trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram	frequency
in this study	298
the presence of	266
respiratory syndrome coronavirus	201
infectious bronchitis virus	186
severe acute respiratory	182
as well as	182
acute respiratory syndrome	168
respiratory syncytial virus	161
herpes simplex virus	156
according to the	149
based on the	148
middle east respiratory	146
east respiratory syndrome	145
h n virus	138
the detection of	136
virol j doi	133
was used to	128
of the virus	126
the cells were	125
the expression of	124
influenza a virus	119
analysis of the	119
the present study	116
porcine epidemic diarrhea	115
that they have	115
have no competing	113
declare that they	113
they have no	113
no competing interests	113
data not shown	111
h n influenza	110
as shown in	108
polymerase chain reaction	108
of h n	107
hepatitis c virus	106
the authors declare	104
authors declare that	103
epidemic diarrhea virus	97
in order to	93
to determine the	93
for the detection	91
the development of	90
and approved the	86
of influenza a	85
the number of	85
a and b	82
approved the final	82
due to the	81
were used to	81
read and approved	81
for detection of	81
in the present	81
the role of	78
the final manuscript	76
h n viruses	76
for h at	76
of a novel	76
simplex virus type	75
one of the	74
compared to the	74
members of the	73
of the viral	73
a total of	72
avian infectious bronchitis	71
been shown to	70
results showed that	70
found to be	69
this study was	69
authors read and	69
respiratory tract infections	69
were infected with	66
at room temperature	66
of infectious bronchitis	66
as described previously	65
it has been	65
in patients with	64
for min at	64
the use of	62
f and g	62
influenza a viruses	62
region of the	61
in the presence	61
was carried out	59
shown to be	59
in cell culture	58
were collected from	58
shown in fig	58
showed that the	58
all authors read	57
rna was extracted	56
the results of	56
shown in figure	55
were treated with	55
lower respiratory tract	55
of dengue virus	55
most of the	55
the absence of	54
the m protein	54
was performed using	54
was added to	54
was detected in	53
detected in the	53
avian influenza virus	53
of canine parvovirus	53
has been reported	53
were detected in	52
was used for	52
expression of the	52
identification of a	52
were transfected with	52
the effect of	52
virus infection in	52
sequences of the	51
of porcine epidemic	51
samples were collected	50
porcine reproductive and	50
the formation of	50
cells were washed	50
as compared to	50
reproductive and respiratory	50
and respiratory syndrome	50
was used as	49
of the human	49
in addition to	49
we found that	49
of severe acute	49
were used as	49
of the study	48
used in this	48
h n and	48
was determined by	47
the united states	47
is associated with	47
balb c mice	47
and stored at	46
and characterization of	46
as previously described	46
african swine fever	46
cells were infected	46
in our study	46
of the genome	45
development of a	45
a h n	45
the majority of	45
cells were transfected	45
was extracted from	45
the production of	44
used as a	44
of middle east	44
were obtained from	44
obtained from the	44
of influenza virus	44
was observed in	43
have been reported	43
human immunodeficiency virus	43
human respiratory syncytial	43
all of the	43
have shown that	43
present in the	43
respiratory syndrome virus	43
primers and probes	42
a number of	42
has been shown	42
an moi of	42
approved by the	42
used in the	42
of respiratory viruses	42
indicated that the	41
pandemic h n	41
n influenza virus	41
specificity of the	41
role in the	41
in the study	41
the ability of	41
the h n	41
added to the	41
were incubated with	41
of this study	41
to biomed central	40
the sensitivity of	40
for the presence	40
biomed central and	40
of herpes simplex	40
consistent with the	40
manuscript to biomed	40
submit your next	40
used for the	40
your next manuscript	40
the induction of	40
the emergence of	40
was obtained from	40
pcr was performed	40
cells infected with	40
characterization of the	40
next manuscript to	40
the concentration of	40
in the same	40
from patients with	40
presence of the	40
the most common	39
the level of	39
to detect the	39
and incubated for	39
in the united	39
the levels of	39
detection of human	39
the effects of	39
be due to	39
participated in the	38
were used for	38
as described above	38
the results showed	38
time pcr assay	38
pcr products were	38
the replication of	38
of avian infectious	38
has also been	38
was supported by	38
to evaluate the	38
and hep b	38
the surface of	38
each of the	37
nucleic acid extraction	37
antiviral activity of	37
was found to	37
to assess the	37
that of the	37
to investigate the	37
the g protein	37
the course of	36
at an moi	36
of a new	36
the pathogenesis of	36
in the absence	36
to identify the	36
to be the	36
linked immunosorbent assay	36
cells were incubated	36
dpc ie b	36
detection of respiratory	36
to be a	36
involved in the	36
n virus infection	35
changes in the	35
the s protein	35
member of the	35
incubated for h	35
sequence of the	35
characterization of a	35
in vitro and	35
phylogenetic analysis of	35
with regard to	35
shown in table	34
sensitivity of the	34
the context of	34
on the surface	34
are associated with	34
respiratory viruses in	34
the current study	34
pcr assay for	34
infection in the	34
the fact that	34
synonymous codon usage	34
of the orf	34
amino acid sequence	34
were added to	34
closely related to	34
amino acid sequences	34
the amino acid	33
related to the	33
was confirmed by	33
there was no	33
canine parvovirus type	33
western blot analysis	33
open reading frames	33
a variety of	33
were subjected to	33
end of the	33
in contrast to	33
of viral rna	33
part of the	33
of the s	33
a and mir	33
this work was	33
expression of ifitm	33
the cell surface	33
nsp and nsp	33
compared with the	33
type i interferon	33
feline leukemia virus	32
were performed using	32
of patients with	32
are shown in	32
transmissible gastroenteritis virus	32
the importance of	32
can be used	32
borna disease virus	32
observed in the	32
of the manuscript	32
virus replication in	32
associated with the	32
infections in children	32
of the most	32
the prevalence of	32
fetal bovine serum	32
of these viruses	32
viral particle inoculation	31
in the context	31
the respiratory tract	31
avian influenza viruses	31
viruses in the	31
used as the	31
was shown to	31
performed using the	31
influenza a h	31
viral rna was	31
an important role	31
seems to be	31
on the other	31
influenza virus infection	31
hep b cells	31
the specificity of	30
the other hand	30
h n avian	30
of this article	30
cells were treated	30
of the host	30
of hepatitis c	30
the activation of	30
were positive for	30
the risk of	30
tract infections in	30
was approved by	30
and in vivo	30
n avian influenza	30
the samples were	30
was performed with	30
plc and hep	30
it is possible	30
of avian influenza	30
total rna was	30
g g t	30
innate immune response	30
sensitivity and specificity	29
of african swine	29
niv and hev	29
carried out in	29
demonstrated that the	29
in the human	29
the activity of	29
with h n	29
p and p	29
and incubated at	29
a novel coronavirus	29
is required for	29
cells in the	29
virus infection and	29
structure of the	29
west nile virus	29
of the two	29
vitro and in	29
human coronavirus nl	29
revealed that the	29
than that of	29
included in the	29
the ratio of	29
differences in the	29
important role in	29
was isolated from	29
the amount of	29
the middle east	29
of the g	29
with acute respiratory	29
used to detect	29
molecular epidemiology of	28
the identification of	28
is one of	28
be associated with	28
found in the	28
g t t	28
dengue hemorrhagic fever	28
cells were fixed	28
sequence analysis of	28
have been shown	28
of the first	28
was detected by	28
we did not	28
is possible that	28
the bacterial microbiome	28
class iii vfp	28
as a result	28
multiple sequence alignment	28
was found in	28
were washed with	28
has not been	28
in the first	28
carried out the	28
respiratory infections in	28
of the family	28
of the disease	28
of the f	28
years of age	28
derived from the	28
respiratory tract infection	28
cells transfected with	27
take full advantage	27
and institutional affiliations	27
and in the	27
suggested that the	27
open reading frame	27
hepatitis b virus	27
as described in	27
aiv h n	27
and take full	27
japanese encephalitis virus	27
a a g	27
central and take	27
in the early	27
in which the	27
springer nature remains	27
the frequency of	27
simultaneous detection of	27
is shown in	27
published maps and	27
other respiratory viruses	27
were found to	27
are known to	27
the end of	27
comparison of the	27
and amino acid	27
cd t cells	27
a g t	27
at the same	27
the virus was	27
full advantage of	27
the study of	27
jurisdictional claims in	27
claims in published	27
in response to	27
maps and institutional	27
wrote the manuscript	27
and h n	27
the orf b	27
nih t cells	27
to jurisdictional claims	27
regard to jurisdictional	27
n influenza viruses	27
in mammalian cells	27
patients with severe	27
of human metapneumovirus	27
swine fever virus	27
the orf a	27
in published maps	27
remains neutral with	27
neutral with regard	27
were purchased from	27
nature remains neutral	27
the viral genome	26
such as the	26
well as the	26
been reported in	26
a a a	26
a result of	26
the severe acute	26
at the time	26
avian influenza a	26
pcr assays for	26
acute respiratory illness	26
positive and negative	26
associated with a	26
followed by cycles	26
the f and	26
of human respiratory	26
were observed in	26
the genome of	26
work was supported	26
understanding of the	26
any of the	26
as a control	26
activation of the	26
were inoculated with	26
a role in	26
activity of the	25
viral replication in	25
acute respiratory infections	25
to that of	25
orf a and	25
protein is a	25
the diagnosis of	25
were stained with	25
is based on	25
morbidity and mortality	25
could not be	25
in children with	25
there is a	25
by western blot	25
drafted the manuscript	25
effect of the	25
studies have shown	25
located in the	25
south kivu province	25
of the m	25
were incubated for	25
in vero cells	25
infection of the	25
suggesting that the	25
ha and na	25
and western blot	25
were performed in	25
belongs to the	25
when compared to	25
for min and	25
to determine whether	24
the lack of	24
with respiratory tract	24
in the p	24
of human coronavirus	24
the basis of	24
three times with	24
suggest that the	24
a g g	24
with or without	24
genetic diversity of	24
genome sequence of	24
of the genus	24
were found in	24
cells were then	24
is the most	24
in the second	24
the control group	24
world health organization	24
is consistent with	24
the custom assay	24
dependent rna polymerase	24
with the same	24
dengue virus type	24
were used in	24
and evaluation of	24
the most important	24
the results were	24
because of the	24
for the development	24
hep b and	24
the percentage of	24
the orf gene	24
g t a	24
the south kivu	24
the university of	24
virus replication and	24
is the first	24
thorough peer review	23
were incubated at	23
the case of	23
virus in the	23
publication on acceptance	23
vero e cells	23
the generation of	23
are involved in	23
characteristics of the	23
and g proteins	23
results of the	23
of acute respiratory	23
the result of	23
with use of	23
of influenza viruses	23
and the results	23
unfolded protein response	23
contributed to the	23
human coronavirus e	23
regions of the	23
by cycles of	23
similar to that	23
an outbreak of	23
likely to be	23
production of ifn	23
and wrote the	23
have been identified	23
central nervous system	23
was performed by	23
embryonated chicken eggs	23
of the three	23
infected with the	23
convenient online submission	23
the spike protein	23
control and prevention	23
in the s	23
of the assay	23
well as in	23
the efficiency of	23
the plates were	23
analysis was performed	22
extracted from the	22
fetal calf serum	22
acute lower respiratory	22
or color figure	22
b and c	22
this study are	22
considered to be	22
the plasma membrane	22
to confirm the	22
scopus and google	22
hepatitis a virus	22
used to determine	22
and drafted the	22
of vitamin d	22
serum samples from	22
for the first	22
viral fusion proteins	22
rna pol fidelity	22
presence of a	22
the sequences of	22
was able to	22
space constraints or	22
were determined by	22
version of this	22
molecular characterization of	22
immediate publication on	22
of the gene	22
the control of	22
control of the	22
amino acid identity	22
and google scholar	22
the spread of	22
were able to	22
of the viruses	22
available for redistribution	22
the negative control	22
which is freely	22
severe h n	22
the time of	22
would like to	22
rapid diagnosis of	22
were carried out	22
freely available for	22
inclusion in pubmed	22
have not been	22
of the infection	22
supported by the	22
in stool samples	22
is freely available	22
constraints or color	22
different concentrations of	22
t t t	22
no space constraints	22
color figure charges	22
tumor necrosis factor	22
research which is	22
of orf a	22
immunodeficiency virus type	22
conjugated goat anti	21
of the spike	21
by using the	21
the design of	21
study was to	21
have also been	21
corresponding to the	21
to the cell	21
a member of	21
cells were seeded	21
of viral proteins	21
vero cells were	21
significantly higher than	21
nucleotide and amino	21
huvecs and beas	21
be used to	21
like to thank	21
and specificity of	21
the aim of	21
the virus to	21
no significant difference	21
chloroquine and nh	21
limit of detection	21
on the basis	21
the first time	21
t cell activation	21
play a role	21
the age of	21
been reported to	21
times with pbs	21
was analyzed by	21
influenza viruses in	21
the hbov promoter	21
the study was	21
the orf protein	21
which is available	21
were fixed with	21
n and h	21
of ebna c	21
the immunochromatographic strip	21
were analyzed by	20
from children with	20
indicating that the	20
virus titers in	20
in developing countries	20
identification of the	20
for h and	20
the analysis of	20
were detected by	20
reported to be	20
the unfolded protein	20
codon usage in	20
for diagnosis of	20
viral replication and	20
the regulation of	20
t g g	20
and identification of	20
for disease control	20
in u cells	20
in the current	20
be related to	20
the severity of	20
multiplicity of infection	20
contribute to the	20
belonging to the	20
influenza a and	20
in the cytoplasm	20
of the n	20
time polymerase chain	20
hepatitis g virus	20
all samples were	20
in the case	20
previous studies have	20
at the end	20
dengue virus infection	20
the ftd assay	20
the inhibition of	20
t g t	20
were present in	20
g for min	20
in combination with	20
the study and	20
needs to be	20
one or more	20
the proportion of	20
supplemented with fetal	20
may have been	20
by plaque assay	20
t a g	20
vesicular stomatitis virus	20
been associated with	20
bovine serum albumin	20
of infected cells	20
ibv h bi	20
is dependent on	20
mutations in the	20
the endoplasmic reticulum	20
igg and igm	20
formation of autophagosomes	20
need to be	20
the host cell	20
feline infectious peritonitis	20
but not in	20
after treatment with	20
by flow cytometry	20
some of the	20
the same time	20
t cells were	19
it is not	19
of amino acids	19
was performed as	19
in the respiratory	19
of borna disease	19
available to authorized	19
replication in the	19
was evaluated by	19
dpb dpc ie	19
infectious bursal disease	19
added to each	19
mouse hepatitis virus	19
the manuscript and	19
of the h	19
effects of the	19
note springer nature	19
in clinical samples	19
the online version	19
responsible for the	19
the experiments and	19
the type i	19
electronic supplementary material	19
alignment of the	19
is available to	19
was not detected	19
we investigated the	19
pi k akt	19
days post infection	19
contains supplementary material	19
is essential for	19
parts of the	19
found that the	19
newcastle disease virus	19
n influenza a	19
to authorized users	19
ibv and ibdv	19
in comparison with	19
as described by	19
cd t cell	19
it is a	19
of the world	19
assay for detection	19
the influenza a	19
to examine the	19
blood mononuclear cells	19
may be a	19
respiratory disease in	19
of respiratory syncytial	19
hcv rna replication	19
a review of	19
none of the	19
days after the	19
in comparison to	19
the sequence of	19
been reported that	19
a concentration of	19
of the samples	19
washed three times	19
of virus in	19
online version of	19
the influence of	19
to interact with	19
the s gene	19
hospitalized children with	19
the virus and	19
b and hepg	19
carried out using	19
dpb ie b	19
fever with thrombocytopenia	19
of the cell	19
performed as described	18
may be due	18
with severe acute	18
time pcr assays	18
low levels of	18
results suggest that	18
was the most	18
c t g	18
peripheral blood mononuclear	18
cell surface expression	18
the efficacy of	18
ifitm induced by	18
cells were harvested	18
is a major	18
infected cells were	18
in domestic cats	18
a and orf	18
and nh cl	18
design of the	18
severe fever with	18
influenza h n	18
assay for the	18
t t g	18
those of the	18
of s protein	18
g and f	18
were compared with	18
it was shown	18
the potential to	18
analyses were performed	18
in recent years	18
disease control and	18
induced by h	18
f and f	18
codon usage bias	18
could be used	18
influenza virus in	18
viral load in	18
acute respiratory tract	18
by h n	18
at h post	18
and it is	18
were cultured in	18
and f proteins	18
in accordance with	18
comparable to the	18
targeted rna recombination	18
cell culture and	18
of the ibv	18
assay was performed	18
the n protein	18
after infection with	18
proteins in the	18
c virus infection	18
of the sars	18
detection of the	18
a functional receptor	18
the innate immune	18
with the virus	18
by mab c	18
virus infections in	18
of viral replication	18
genetic characterization of	18
the e protein	18
time reverse transcription	18
and orf b	18
pcr assay was	18
determined by the	18
with thrombocytopenia syndrome	18
and incubated with	18
the association between	18
the f protein	18
isolation and characterization	18
wide range of	18
thermo fisher scientific	18
syndrome coronavirus infection	17
was performed on	17
children with acute	17
transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus	17
results indicated that	17
h n strains	17
in saudi arabia	17
b cell epitopes	17
referred to as	17
kindly provided by	17
in the viral	17
the antiviral activity	17
evaluation of a	17
of the different	17
of the cells	17
is known to	17
gut bacterial microbiome	17
analysis revealed that	17
clinical characteristics of	17
the primers and	17
to understand the	17
similar to those	17
phosphate buffered saline	17
was performed in	17
there is no	17
cell lines and	17
described in the	17
treatment with antibiotics	17
evolutionary genetics analysis	17
the viral load	17
and phylogenetic analysis	17
the p group	17
of amino acid	17
a multiplicity of	17
belong to the	17
during the first	17
and hev f	17
in the future	17
the rate of	17
the distribution of	17
higher than those	17
the ability to	17
of the epitope	17
hepatoma cell lines	17
washed with pbs	17
position of the	17
and mouth disease	17
of the bacterial	17
there was a	17
the spike gene	17
in this work	17
terminus of the	17
this study is	17
molecular evolutionary genetics	17
the cell culture	17
a series of	17
g t g	17
the world health	17
expression levels of	17
yc pedv strain	17
bronchitis virus in	17
children with respiratory	17
that h n	17
it is important	17
the capacity of	17
surface of the	17
compared to other	17
the complete genome	17
function of the	17
t cell responses	17
high levels of	16
upper respiratory tract	16
of orf b	16
of porcine reproductive	16
a wide range	16
reference genes for	16
based on a	16
were determined using	16
and viral particle	16
studies on the	16
coronavirus infectious bronchitis	16
avian h n	16
and the cells	16
is able to	16
syncytial virus infection	16
replication of the	16
a final volume	16
for rapid diagnosis	16
a range of	16
canine distemper virus	16
and it was	16
mice immunized with	16
of infectious diseases	16
the virus titers	16
comparative analysis of	16
regulation of the	16
sequencing of the	16
evidence for the	16
national institute of	16
for influenza a	16
g t c	16
to study the	16
the immune response	16
figure a and	16
addition to the	16
majority of the	16
of the novel	16
viral infections in	16
was used in	16
evolution of the	16
prevention and control	16
of human influenza	16
hmpv and hrsv	16
the cotton rat	16
amino acids in	16
the reaction was	16
tested positive for	16
ebna c aa	16
of human adenovirus	16
of m e	16
the possibility that	16
and that the	16
g a a	16
is important to	16
room temperature for	16
were identified as	16
able to detect	16
in the lungs	16
it is also	16
up to days	16
not detected in	16
complete genome sequence	16
with herpes simplex	16
of the influenza	16
forward and reverse	16
the observation that	16
of ark dpi	16
included in this	16
g g a	16
c c c	16
acid sequences of	16
the infected cells	16
be able to	16
large number of	16
were analyzed using	16
third of the	16
of the recombinant	16
are able to	16
ifitm specific sirna	16
of the hmpv	16
influenza virus h	16
caused by the	16
virus h n	16
in the region	16
evaluation of the	16
in the induction	16
final volume of	16
in each group	16
have been described	16
between the two	16
cycles of denaturation	16
samples collected from	16
at least one	16
from this study	15
the process of	15
sequences from the	15
appears to be	15
site of the	15
similar to the	15
children and adults	15
respiratory viral infections	15
final concentration of	15
virus control group	15
swabs were collected	15
of t cells	15
the detection limit	15
resulting in a	15
were cloned into	15
of the e	15
type i ifns	15
other members of	15
a novel human	15
of adenovirus type	15
coding region of	15
were stored at	15
causative agent of	15
cells of the	15
of the elisa	15
lower than that	15
can also be	15
rna mini kit	15
and prevention of	15
analysis of a	15
this study we	15
detection of antibodies	15
associated with severe	15
samples that were	15
of the same	15
and m proteins	15
cell monolayers were	15
endoplasmic reticulum stress	15
this study were	15
be used for	15
the interaction between	15
determined to be	15
c a g	15
functional receptor for	15
samples were tested	15
the seroprevalence of	15
were seeded in	15
orf a protein	15
high level of	15
has been demonstrated	15
written informed consent	15
in ml of	15
iltv and ibv	15
of virus replication	15
infection in mice	15
h n pdm	15
there were no	15
of the ns	15
has been described	15
patients with acute	15
aim of this	15
h and h	15
which is a	15
has been suggested	15
by rna interference	15
of the complete	15
been detected in	15
protein of sars	15
for h n	15
at the n	15
in the design	15
was observed for	15
of rna pol	15
primers and probe	15
analysis showed that	15
review of the	15
required for the	15
of the protein	15
the supernatant was	15
fecal samples were	15
sequence of a	15
the gut bacterial	15
in the car	15
infected with h	15
inhibitory effect of	15
the standard curve	15
samples from children	15
the virus in	15
transcription polymerase chain	15
insight into the	15
relative infection index	15
the release of	15
were separated by	15
the preparation of	15
to each well	15
nitric oxide synthase	15
by the manufacturer	15
in infected cells	15
cell lysates were	15
nucleic acids were	15
a c c	15
a panel of	15
infection of human	15
with fetal bovine	15
the evolution of	15
signs and symptoms	15
type i ifn	15
draft the manuscript	15
did not show	15
at a concentration	15
higher than the	15
to the virus	15
for the diagnosis	15
airway epithelial cells	15
small interfering rnas	15
of antibodies against	15
transfected cells were	15
antiviral effect of	15
a previous study	15
hev and niv	14
production of infectious	14
cell lines were	14
dependent on the	14
designed the study	14
acute respiratory infection	14
by the national	14
study was approved	14
described in this	14
these cell lines	14
with the exception	14
with acute diarrhea	14
detection limit of	14
that this virus	14
were selected for	14
samples from patients	14
to be associated	14
of the b	14
and subjected to	14
and m protein	14
the application of	14
isolated from a	14
development and evaluation	14
as described elsewhere	14
murine leukemia virus	14
economic losses to	14
a duck tuva	14
rs c allele	14
the phylogenetic tree	14
the ns gene	14
t t a	14
during the course	14
nucleic acid was	14
version of the	14
detection and differentiation	14
been identified in	14
this may be	14
there have been	14
a combination of	14
of the peptides	14
together with the	14
an increase in	14
were propagated in	14
each group was	14
the combination of	14
then infected with	14
as determined by	14
ability of the	14
depends on the	14
considered statistically significant	14
the most prevalent	14
immune responses to	14
in the orf	14
the influenza virus	14
study of the	14
the discovery of	14
in the south	14
as part of	14
of viral infections	14
in south korea	14
of the epitopes	14
were collected and	14
of the clinical	14
domain of the	14
products of the	14
higher than that	14
of human adenoviruses	14
the human population	14
in northeastern china	14
losses to the	14
real time rt	14
in the control	14
viral copies ml	14
plays an important	14
of human immunodeficiency	14
was funded by	14
in additional file	14
conception and design	14
protein and the	14
were identified by	14
was reported to	14
total nucleic acid	14
be attributed to	14
of gene expression	14
virus with a	14
be used in	14
candidate reference genes	14
processing of the	14
in the ksa	14
the vp gene	14
spread of the	14
a mouse model	14
antiviral activity against	14
and may be	14
the pcr products	14
was performed to	14
shown that the	14
of infection in	14
of synonymous codon	14
rapid detection of	14
the arabian peninsula	14
moderate h n	14
t c t	14
more likely to	14
listed in table	14
in the gut	14
fragment of the	14
has been found	14
the phylogenetic analysis	14
this is the	14
also known as	14
was consistent with	14
h at room	14
of the respiratory	14
be involved in	14
was added and	14
of viral particles	14
prrsv nsp and	14
may lead to	14
in figure a	14
n virus and	14
a receptor for	14
in the elisa	14
the incidence of	14
in the development	14
porcine epidemic diarrhoea	14
the mechanisms of	14
of the other	14
specificity and sensitivity	14
and differentiation of	14
the causative agent	14
was purchased from	14
committee of the	14
the results from	14
human influenza a	14
their ability to	14
in the cells	14
serum samples were	14
in any of	14
a large number	14
upstream of the	14
are presented in	14
protein in the	13
cells were cultured	13
viruses isolated from	13
known to be	13
samples from the	13
ibv spike gene	13
the ibv spike	13
institutes of health	13
is likely to	13
at every step	13
ul and ul	13
was shown that	13
are listed in	13
for s and	13
of ifitm induced	13
influenza virus and	13
no effect on	13
these results suggest	13
were identified in	13
but not for	13
in a final	13
to the same	13
as measured by	13
the dev ul	13
inhibition of the	13
to the genus	13
acute respiratory distress	13
preparation of the	13
also been reported	13
codon usage pattern	13
luciferase activity was	13
at the th	13
were expressed as	13
of the vp	13
were included in	13
viruses in children	13
but not the	13
c a a	13
used to assess	13
revealed the presence	13
infection in a	13
in humans and	13
there are no	13
viral rna mini	13
from hospitalized children	13
protein of the	13
of s gene	13
genomic characterization of	13
of chloroquine and	13
in terms of	13
there is an	13
and control of	13
the nucleotide sequence	13
help you at	13
the internal control	13
gene expression and	13
is a highly	13
diagnosis of avian	13
effect on the	13
of the ifn	13
are needed to	13
data showed that	13
the highly conserved	13
a moi of	13
rsv and rbsdv	13
we will help	13
available in genbank	13
in agreement with	13
serial dilutions of	13
at a multiplicity	13
our results showed	13
central and we	13
to develop a	13
will help you	13
with pbs and	13
and lower respiratory	13
virus and the	13
was removed and	13
viruses such as	13
were tested by	13
and we will	13
real time pcr	13
in many countries	13
human parainfluenza virus	13
the region of	13
in h n	13
of canine distemper	13
is characterized by	13
of this virus	13
negative in the	13
to amplify the	13
innate and adaptive	13
in the virus	13
to large rafts	13
be explained by	13
with respect to	13
of the target	13
detected by the	13
and treatment of	13
accordance with the	13
method for the	13
nucleotide sequences of	13
dna was extracted	13
was based on	13
out of the	13
were significantly higher	13
in the clinical	13
compared to huh	13
detection of infectious	13
we used the	13
national institutes of	13
with severe h	13
of the current	13
in hong kong	13
ethics committee of	13
of infectious virus	13
and consent to	13
m e and	13
qiaamp viral rna	13
caused by a	13
consent to participate	13
in the host	13
have been found	13
you at every	13
cloned into the	13
immune response in	13
increase in the	13
present study was	13
dna and rna	13
the republic of	13
in a similar	13
in the field	13
virus replication by	13
s gene sequence	13
patients with respiratory	13
the onset of	13
serve as a	13
which belongs to	13
on the cell	13
is an important	13
viral nucleic acids	13
df and dhf	13
as a model	13
due to a	13
may be related	13
reported in the	13
for simultaneous detection	13
of the severe	13
separated by sds	13
virus type in	13
the viral envelope	13
was associated with	13
approval and consent	13
data were analyzed	13
g c a	13
of each primer	13
is caused by	13
coronavirus spike protein	13
diarrhea virus in	13
and respiratory syncytial	13
human h n	13
the possibility of	13
cells stably expressing	13
ethics approval and	13
adaptive immune responses	13
the addition of	13
difference in the	13
in the pathogenesis	13
in np swabs	13
of ifitm in	13
single amino acid	13
the treatment of	13
in all the	13
in the infected	13
we used a	13
from the same	13
respiratory tract disease	13
associated with respiratory	13
the central nervous	12
and used for	12
have been developed	12
in the family	12
the infection of	12
the nucleocapsid protein	12
the isolation of	12
of egypt f	12
in animal models	12
virus isolation in	12
of ifitm at	12
of a human	12
associated with increased	12
and transferred to	12
summarized in table	12
and nsp are	12
pathogenic avian influenza	12
primers were designed	12
of the full	12
isolated from the	12
the pathogenicity of	12
we would like	12
the sensitivity and	12
may not be	12
epithelial cells and	12
use of the	12
results indicate that	12
e and e	12
h n patients	12
from the er	12
materials and methods	12
recombinant n protein	12
presented in this	12
an association between	12
and stained with	12
t cells in	12
plates were washed	12
amino acid substitutions	12
log tcid ml	12
form of the	12
infants and children	12
of dengue viruses	12
for h with	12
provided by the	12
was extracted using	12
taxonomy of viruses	12
detection of influenza	12
of hcv rna	12
the group of	12
of the henipavirus	12
have demonstrated that	12
the nucleolus of	12
was calculated as	12
in relation to	12
effects on the	12
are expressed as	12
results from the	12
and cloned into	12
be responsible for	12
the data presented	12
of viral dna	12
western blot assay	12
against dengue virus	12
t a a	12
the department of	12
play an important	12
determined by plaque	12
i fragment of	12
and used to	12
resulted in a	12
followed by the	12
the involvement of	12
in the genome	12
influenza virus a	12
were performed with	12
in mice and	12
or nucleic acid	12
antibodies against the	12
except for the	12
known to cause	12
of the surface	12
of primers and	12
of antibodies to	12
h n subtype	12
patients with cns	12
the structural proteins	12
and designed the	12
with the highest	12
titers were determined	12
well plates and	12
that pa may	12
to reduce the	12
are consistent with	12
and cd t	12
during this study	12
that there are	12
rpm for min	12
tool for the	12
the cytoplasmic tail	12
the immune system	12
downstream of the	12
g c t	12
development of the	12
number of viral	12
colorado tick fever	12
s gene of	12
of the rptec	12
virus was detected	12
identification and characterization	12
genome sequences of	12
is involved in	12
a mixture of	12
with heat treatment	12
mediated isothermal amplification	12
a g c	12
surface expression of	12
induction of ifn	12
is not a	12
with other respiratory	12
min at room	12
ie b and	12
human hepatoma cell	12
were isolated from	12
time pcr and	12
reovirus replication in	12
been described previously	12
to the cells	12
a virus in	12
study showed that	12
edited the manuscript	12
virus titers were	12
to establish a	12
of the upr	12
crucial for the	12
the relationship between	12
for the rapid	12
of data and	12
children with age	12
internalization of rsv	12
of infection of	12
of children with	12
infected with pedv	12
amplification of the	12
small interfering rna	12
specific for the	12
and has been	12
the ns protein	12
yet to be	12
in huvecs and	12
of human cytomegalovirus	12
cd cd t	12
in the usa	12
rna was isolated	12
many of the	12
ranging from to	12
the performance of	12
of pedv s	12
of pi k	12
science and technology	12
to prevent the	12
in a dose	12
prior to the	12
and genetic diversity	12
experiments were performed	12
emerging infectious diseases	12
for the study	12
at position of	12
lassa virus glycoprotein	12
for at least	12
in balb c	12
protocol was approved	12
vp and vp	12
the order nidovirales	12
are important for	12
in line with	12
orf b deletion	12
cd and cd	12
of the major	12
of the p	12
transported to the	12
with that of	12
the structure of	12
informed consent was	12
and influenza a	12
to herpes simplex	12
and clinical characteristics	12
h n were	12
data suggest that	12
jev persistent infection	12
calculated by the	12
nucleotide sequence of	12
that had been	12
santa cruz biotechnology	12
homogenization with heat	12
for h before	12
immune response to	12
respiratory distress syndrome	12
for the treatment	12
of the sequences	12
was determined to	12
autophagosomes induced by	12
positive samples were	12
incubated with a	12
in the group	12
assays for detection	12
bacterial microbiome was	12
and expression of	12
were shown to	12
our understanding of	12
cell activation and	12
major cause of	12
at least two	12
of pa on	12
infection with a	12
the availability of	12
coronavirus associated with	12
parvovirus type c	12
concentrations of vitamin	12
epidemic diarrhoea virus	11
were washed times	11
the beginning of	11
these results are	11
the exception of	11
the viruses were	11
for up to	11
the international committee	11
transfected with control	11
genomic sequences of	11
it may be	11
we hypothesized that	11
and avian influenza	11
cells treated with	11
against h n	11
m protein of	11
analyses of the	11
h n in	11
washed twice with	11
were provided by	11
cells were grown	11
report of the	11
a broad spectrum	11
study was supported	11
in the cell	11
results demonstrated that	11
and analysis of	11
in the samples	11
is due to	11
t and hela	11
gene encoding the	11
focused on the	11
isolation of a	11
in dromedary camels	11
phylogenetic trees were	11
its ability to	11
a history of	11
using confocal microscopy	11
cells were observed	11
viruses isolated in	11
innate immune system	11
on taxonomy of	11
by use of	11
genomic sequence of	11
able to infect	11
bacterial microbiome and	11
a role for	11
analysis of human	11
c c a	11
which could be	11
for the simultaneous	11
may serve as	11
gene of the	11
intracellular hcv rna	11
viral life cycle	11
or absence of	11
a orf b	11
and viral rna	11
and found that	11
host innate immune	11
n protein was	11
suggesting that pa	11
resulted in the	11
genetic analysis of	11
vp gene of	11
of morbidity and	11
and function of	11
portion of the	11
of nucleic acid	11
circulating in the	11
the results obtained	11
were not detected	11
the function of	11
orf a orf	11
the first days	11
we report the	11
e and m	11
of the fusion	11
it is likely	11
replication in cell	11
as a potential	11
activity against denv	11
for hcvcc infection	11
of human bocavirus	11
may be the	11
amino acid residues	11
is composed of	11
the epidemiology of	11
by the ethics	11
contrast to the	11
different time points	11
was amplified from	11
different regions of	11
were generated by	11
well plates at	11
cells and the	11
influenza b virus	11
were submitted to	11
the etiology of	11
of hsv infection	11
of respiratory disease	11
luciferase reporter gene	11
were as follows	11
patients with age	11
used to infect	11
for further analysis	11
of the immunochromatographic	11
of the four	11
indicate that the	11
taq dna polymerase	11
are required for	11
than in the	11
of vsv g	11
the plate was	11
was propagated in	11
in this report	11
identified in the	11
were tested in	11
cells were maintained	11
characterization of human	11
have been used	11
course of the	11
and then incubated	11
upper and lower	11
the infectivity of	11
that may be	11
at the concentration	11
aspects of the	11
disease in humans	11
to have been	11
on day post	11
the concentrations of	11
for all the	11
diversity of the	11
canine parvovirus in	11
could be due	11
also showed that	11
the e gene	11
to be an	11
to our knowledge	11
of hong kong	11
children under years	11
clinical features of	11
international committee on	11
was assessed by	11
fusion of the	11
of the ul	11
is similar to	11
and reverse primers	11
was conducted in	11
from the national	11
provided by dr	11
infections in the	11
the relative infection	11
has been used	11
statistical significance was	11
virus fusion protein	11
of feline leukemia	11
pedv s protein	11
the circulation of	11
study was conducted	11
multiple sequence alignments	11
of the data	11
highly pathogenic avian	11
transfected with the	11
to the development	11
which can be	11
the most relevant	11
relative to the	11
the algerian strains	11
for middle east	11
cells were co	11
higher levels of	11
the two mirnas	11
to those of	11
use of a	11
compared with those	11
need to develop	11
or viral particle	11
this virus is	11
time pcr was	11
to have a	11
spike protein of	11
in the dark	11
in group a	11
centers for disease	11
for hr at	11
were then washed	11
funded by the	11
after h transfection	11
the nucleic acid	11
been suggested that	11
the porcine epidemic	11
at the indicated	11
hcv entry factors	11
is related to	11
and g glycoproteins	11
a negative control	11
viral rna and	11
the extent of	11
in bdv g	11
the p strain	11
information on the	11
ade of infection	11
c and d	11
hrsv n protein	11
are presented as	11
presence or absence	11
in the genus	11
the membrane was	11
in china and	11
in cells infected	11
virus and viral	11
the hmpv g	11
and the other	11
care and use	11
the total antibody	11
were harvested and	11
and application of	11
figure b and	11
is a member	11
a final extension	11
were grown in	11
in human cells	11
nucleolar localization of	11
the composition of	11
of denaturation at	11
incubated for min	11
the appearance of	11
for hepatitis c	11
of the children	11
committee on taxonomy	11
data and materials	11
different types of	11
was similar to	11
and hela cells	11
in the jilin	11
in our laboratory	11
number of samples	11
the amino acids	11
may play a	11
nasal flocked swabs	11
viral rna in	11
of viruses in	11
with ml of	11
is a novel	11
collected from children	11
of the primers	11
modified eagle medium	11
be caused by	11
cells were stained	11
in the sample	11
jev persistently infected	11
the antiviral state	11
and vaccine strains	11
in young children	11
transcriptase polymerase chain	11
s and s	11
broad spectrum of	11
the method of	11
in the netherlands	11
analyzed the data	11
a viruses in	11
of hepatitis a	11
products were purified	11
of the experiments	11
iii viral fusion	11
in children in	11
to huh cells	11
genbank accession no	11
reverse transcriptase pcr	11
pandemic influenza a	11
to quantify the	11
a case of	11
in the past	11
ebna c expression	11
then subjected to	11
as a positive	11
detection of viral	11
consent was obtained	11
were also used	11
for gene expression	11
of the newly	11
the prevention and	11
thought to be	11
of the porcine	11
during viral infection	11
were identified using	11
trees were constructed	11
was measured by	11
human metapneumovirus in	11
structural proteins of	11
mdck cells were	11
amino acid changes	11
to note that	11
stained using anti	11
the poultry industry	11
pcr for the	11
of the patients	11
genbank accession number	10
cov orf a	10
in the order	10
by indirect elisa	10
a class iii	10
not been reported	10
formation of the	10
molecular mass of	10
natural killer cells	10
and the cell	10
is mediated by	10
were similar to	10
the most frequently	10
cell epitopes of	10
of a recombinant	10
the herpes simplex	10
in orf a	10
filamentous staining pattern	10
not able to	10
were also detected	10
chain reaction and	10
viral infection in	10
incubated with the	10
assays were performed	10
to that described	10
the quantification of	10
a major cause	10
was not possible	10
were resuspended in	10
virus gene transcription	10
of the t	10
the viral dna	10
the allantoic fluid	10
of the amino	10
has been observed	10
the burden of	10
in children hospitalized	10
and participated in	10
been found to	10
ns protein of	10
next generation sequencing	10
in children under	10
syncytial virus in	10
and the virus	10
it should be	10
a positive control	10
the rma assay	10
conceived and designed	10
of the nucleocapsid	10
turbinate nasal flocked	10
production of il	10
virus entry into	10
immunodominant region of	10
presented in table	10
class ii and	10
using the same	10
positive cells were	10
of rcmv all	10
it was not	10
interpretation of the	10
and influenza b	10
the existence of	10
were washed twice	10
clinical signs of	10
two of the	10
untreated control group	10
inactivated viral particle	10
by means of	10
than those of	10
are present in	10
localization of ns	10
been found in	10
the virus is	10
of the sh	10
vertical transmission of	10
of rna viruses	10
virus in vitro	10
rsv at moi	10
close contact with	10
group and the	10
has been previously	10
a and rv	10
the cytoplasm of	10
and dhf cases	10
to find the	10
production in the	10
an amino acid	10
cysteine protease activity	10
u ml penicillin	10
then incubated with	10
in the expression	10
virus infection of	10
vitamin d and	10
in the m	10
immune response against	10
of our study	10
each group were	10
ctfv and eyav	10
and susceptibility to	10
associated with acute	10
the association of	10
of hcmv gb	10
virus particles were	10
divergent h n	10
with the results	10
also been shown	10
mutation in the	10
which is the	10
infection in children	10
presence of an	10
critically ill patients	10
virus infection by	10
obtained from a	10
as an antigen	10
human immune cells	10
efficacy of a	10
a lack of	10
determine whether the	10
of bdv g	10
ii and iii	10
strains of ibv	10
has been widely	10
of the rna	10
subjected to a	10
been used to	10
a high level	10
of the new	10
fold higher than	10
the occurrence of	10
were diagnosed with	10
syndrome coronavirus in	10
codon usage variation	10
t c a	10
a newly discovered	10
and has a	10
were purified using	10
the immunochromatographic strips	10
cells were inoculated	10
are included in	10
was identified as	10
beijing friendship hospital	10
the ibv genome	10
authors would like	10
the patients with	10
to determine if	10
of the interferon	10
cell entry of	10
we have previously	10
first days of	10
is highly conserved	10
design and coordination	10
and the presence	10
in viet nam	10
hmpv n protein	10
niv f and	10
isolation and identification	10
as it is	10
was subjected to	10
of the ha	10
proteins were separated	10
in the regulation	10
of the c	10
of reference genes	10
in the late	10
the proteins were	10
region of s	10
predicted to be	10
western blot and	10
of emerging viruses	10
recognized by mab	10
the gastrointestinal tract	10
composition of the	10
with those of	10
the impact of	10
at different time	10
of transmissible gastroenteritis	10
of the il	10
by herpes simplex	10
of detection of	10
cell lines from	10
to investigate whether	10
under the age	10
data generated or	10
the final version	10
of the coronavirus	10
performed the experiments	10
was purified from	10
to control the	10
levels of interferon	10
and heat treatment	10
defined by mab	10
that can be	10
were designed to	10
basis for the	10
in these cells	10
to the results	10
and edited the	10
the sites of	10
a patient with	10
the potential for	10
in a co	10
of the envelope	10
the functions of	10
human coronavirus oc	10
species a to	10
and diversity of	10
the interaction of	10
to monitor the	10
red blood cells	10
the characteristics of	10
used to amplify	10
and can be	10
the colloidal gold	10
mice vaccinated with	10
in the ns	10
the detection rate	10
a comparison of	10
the probability of	10
onset of illness	10
a a t	10
viral nucleic acid	10
the detection and	10
epitope in the	10
c a c	10
revised the manuscript	10
after virus adsorption	10
gene expression in	10
interaction between the	10
sites in the	10
were tested for	10
amplified by pcr	10
the maximum likelihood	10
t a t	10
under the control	10
important roles in	10
substitutions in the	10
assessment of the	10
using the primer	10
strains from the	10
that in the	10
due to their	10
levels of the	10
the mab e	10
is crucial for	10
of type i	10
due to its	10
in embryonated eggs	10
was not observed	10
early stage of	10
t g c	10
green fluorescent protein	10
cells were lysed	10
nuclei were stained	10
persistently infected cells	10
rest of the	10
variant viral proteins	10
the intergenic region	10
were associated with	10
the virus titer	10
proteins on the	10
with respiratory syncytial	10
more sensitive than	10
human parechovirus type	10
the samples collected	10
primers used for	10
multiple reference genes	10
the authors would	10
assays for the	10
for this study	10
geographic distribution of	10
recombinant vaccinia virus	10
it can be	10
h n hpai	10
complete protection against	10
highly conserved among	10
type i interferons	10
time pcr for	10
with ebna c	10
three washes with	10
t cell count	10
of a h	10
republic of korea	10
the genbank database	10
the recombinant protein	10
as a single	10
control group and	10
and igm elisa	10
using the qiaamp	10
were maintained in	10
in north america	10
collected from the	10
in the sh	10
plates were incubated	10
of these two	10
during the study	10
group b strains	10
removed and the	10
in the last	10
the human respiratory	10
an immunochromatographic strip	10
virus and other	10
a systematic review	10
amplified using the	10
of the capsid	10
of which are	10
african green monkey	10
and molecular characterization	10
u cells were	10
hcv rna levels	10
that there is	10
elisa and rt	10
half of the	10
positive in the	10
survival rate of	10
rapid detection and	10
in the liver	10
induced by viral	10
were synthesized by	10
by using a	10
concluded that the	10
a final concentration	10
of the known	10
and probes for	10
infection and the	10
by more than	10
distribution of the	10
of the hbov	10
multiplex reverse transcription	10
the hmpv f	10
and interpretation of	10
as the primary	10
with the other	10
of the innate	10
and development of	10
the percentages of	10
some of these	10
in hospitalized children	10
to test the	10
time quantitative rt	10
g a g	10
the first round	10
by western blotting	10
the introduction of	10
from the cell	10
specimens were collected	10
a wide variety	10
performed according to	10
evolution of canine	10
in the original	10
was significantly higher	10
the identified epitope	10
the purpose of	10
of serum samples	10
t a c	10
that have been	10
proteomics computational analyses	10
data presented in	10
with cns infection	10
virus in a	10
immunoprecipitated with anti	10
for detection and	10
was collected and	10
n protein based	9
important for the	9
used to identify	9
has shown that	9
of the structural	9
standard curve was	9
to detect and	9
is well known	9
selector tool helps	9
stool samples and	9
and induction of	9
and transmission of	9
out the experiments	9
with a single	9
respiratory tract and	9
quantitative detection of	9
and probes were	9
it is difficult	9
for influenza virus	9
the experimental design	9
detection of multiple	9
foot and mouth	9
of the cytoplasmic	9
type c in	9
moi of and	9
most relevant journal	9
experiments and wrote	9
for patients with	9
a standard curve	9
findings suggest that	9
the source of	9
the most frequent	9
a cells were	9
in a humidified	9
we observed that	9
of hepatitis b	9
because of its	9
of orf gene	9
we accept pre	9
not sufficient to	9
detection rate of	9
of dengue infection	9
antibody against the	9
of a newly	9
recombinant nucleocapsid protein	9
cases and controls	9
of respiratory viral	9
class iii viral	9
was to investigate	9
virus entry and	9
h after infection	9
induced activation of	9
to the human	9
lassa virus gp	9
the corresponding author	9
for use in	9
was also detected	9
rna and dna	9
could be detected	9
to calculate the	9
to demonstrate the	9
of human papillomavirus	9
species in the	9
the inhibitory effect	9
and severe acute	9
an internal control	9
suggested to be	9
and compared with	9
response to the	9
out in a	9
minute virus of	9
were conducted using	9
persistent infection of	9
encoded by the	9
compared to control	9
wide variety of	9
of actin and	9
infected with a	9
influenza virus infections	9
acute flaccid paralysis	9
of the total	9
of pandemic influenza	9
inhibit the replication	9
observed in this	9
against lethal challenge	9
extracted using the	9
that ebna c	9
virulence in mice	9
then cells were	9
of each sample	9
the sections were	9
the lmp promoter	9
leading to the	9
along with the	9
also detected in	9
homogenization and heat	9
basis of the	9
within the same	9
interferon regulatory factor	9
republic of congo	9
pcr using the	9
in cells transfected	9
duck enteritis virus	9
showed no significant	9
that the virus	9
to the presence	9
assay was used	9
cells were collected	9
patients infected with	9
the difference in	9
stool samples from	9
the m e	9
followed by a	9
a g a	9
respiratory tract samples	9
the prevention of	9
reverse transcription polymerase	9