Questions

This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.

identifier question
cord-002137-j5sfiyz8: how can we improve the uptake of influenza vaccine?
cord-267531-tqqj4cy0Respiratory viral infections in infants: causes, clinical symptoms, virology, and immunology Causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years in China in 2008 Respiratory virus infection in infants and children Emerging respiratory agents: new viruses for old diseases?
cord-273861-sg7esn4pa prospective observational study Severe community- acquired pneumonia caused by human adenovirus in immunocompetent adults: a multicenter case series Severe pneumonia due to adenovirus serotype 14: a new respiratory threat?
cord-276363-m8di6dptfü r die Grippeschutzimpfung?
cord-285425-3v1bid02A cluster randomised trial of cloth masks compared with medical masks in healthcare workers Respiratory protection for healthcare workers treating Ebola virus disease( EVD): are facemasks sufficient to meet occupational health and safety obligations?
cord-286096-h275nnerTime trends in primary- care morbidity, hospitalization and mortality due to pneumonia Respiratory viruses in adults with community- acquired pneumonia Low prevalence of Chlamydia pneumoniae in adults with community- acquired pneumonia A casecontrol study of acute respiratory tract infection in general practice patients in The Netherlands Identification of respiratory viruses in adults: nasopharyngeal versus oropharyngeal sampling Viral pneumonia Aetiological role of viral and bacterial infections in acute adult lower respiratory tract infection( LRTI) in primary care BTS guidelines for the management of community acquired pneumonia in adults: update Is quantitative PCR for the pneumolysin( ply) gene useful for detection of pneumococcal lower respiratory tract infection?
cord-292946-iggv9f0k: do we know when, what and for how long to treat?
cord-289358-4abypk6orhinovirus pneumonia- a clinical entity?
cord-293354-55nawxosGlobal and regional burden of hospital admissions for severe acute lower respiratory infections in young children in 2010: a systematic analysis Viruses in community- acquired pneumonia in children aged less than 3 years old: high rate of viral coinfection Global burden of acute lower respiratory infections due to respiratory syncytial virus in young children: a systematic review and meta- analysis Viral etiology of hospitalized acute lower respiratory infections in children under 5 years of age-a systematic review and meta- analysis Viral etiology of acute lower respiratory tract infections in hospitalized young children in Northern Taiwan Viral infections of the lower respiratory tract Emerging respiratory agents: new viruses for old diseases?
cord-299790-vciposnksecondary bacterial pneumonia Influenza A virus facilitates Streptococcus pneumoniae transmission and disease Interactions between Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus: a mutually beneficial relationship?
cord-304569-o39kl5k4A H10N8--a virus on the verge?
cord-316217-ynh8d853The 2009 pandemic influenza A(H1N1) coincides with changes in the epidemiology of other viral pathogens causing acute respiratory tract infections in children Association of RSV- A ON1 genotype with increased pediatric acute lower respiratory tract infection in Vietnam Is smoking a risk factor for influenza hospitalization and death?
cord-310956-qwe4ndvbH1N1 2009 influenza in England: public health surveillance study Guideline for prevention and control of influenza Statistical quality control methods in infection control and hospital epidemiology, Part II: chart use, statistical properties, and research issues Statistical quality control methods in infection control and hospital epidemiology, part I: introduction and basic theory Study on early warning based on influenza surveillance data in Guangdong province Methods for current statistical analysis of excess pneumonia- influenza deaths Time- Series Forecasting Use and interpretation of statistical quality control charts Influenza- associated hospitalizations in the United States Impact of influenza vaccination on seasonal mortality in the US elderly population Can syndromic thresholds provide early warning of national influenza outbreaks?
cord-002852-m4l2l2r1Ecology, epidemiology and human health implications of avian influenza viruses: why do we need to share genetic data?
cord-002852-m4l2l2r1Influenza viruses: transmission between species Avian influenza in birds and mammals Pathobiology of avian influenza virus infections in birds and mammals Wet markets-a continuing source of severe acute respiratory syndrome and influenza?
cord-002852-m4l2l2r1The influenza virus gene pool in a poultry market in South central china Role of domestic ducks in the propagation and biological evolution of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza viruses in Asia Are ducks contributing to the endemicity of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in Asia?
cord-309518-seonrtn3Why did outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome occur in some hospital wards but not in others?
cord-269665-byuv48wiComparison of performance of three different types of respiratory protection devices Aerosol penetration and leakage characteristics of masks used in the health care industry Is a mask necessary in the operating theatre?
cord-269665-byuv48wiDo N95 respirators provide 95% protection level against airborne viruses, and how adequate are surgical masks?
cord-269665-byuv48wiSurgical face masks in modern operating rooms- a costly and unnecessary ritual?
cord-315949-7id5mitlPandemic A(H1N1)2009 influenza virus detection by real time RT- PCR: is viral quantification useful?
cord-336335-spap39b7em sala de emergência Surveillance of respiratory virus infections in adult hospital admissions using rapid methods Are meteorological parameters associated with acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-343050-1pfqgvieWhat are the most sensitive and specific sign and symptom combinations for influenza in patients hospitalized with acute respiratory illness?
cord-324432-k0g3r1lwSeasonal trends of human parainfluenza viral infections: United States Estimates of parainfluenza virus- associated hospitalizations and cost among children aged less than 5 years in the United States Epidemiology and clinical presentation of parainfluenza type 4 in children: a 3-year comparative study to parainfluenza types 1- 3 Epidemiology of parainfluenza infection in England and Wales, 1998- 2013: any evidence of change?
cord-337372-y43prnkoWhich preventive measures might protect health care workers from SARS?
cord-349330-akwxwfg3: what is in the best interest of the patient?
cord-351008-p0n1fdxwWhat is the real role of respiratory viruses in severe community- acquired pneumonia?
cord-320592-wnrzv4hgThe lung in sepsis: guilty or innocent?
cord-320592-wnrzv4hgThe role of Th2 immune pathway modulation in the treatment of severe asthma and its phenotypes: are we getting closer?
cord-326039-pnf2xjoxIn 1973, a letter to the editor of the New England Journal of Medicine from Jack Resnick, MD, 3 suggested'… perhaps the ancient oriental custom of wearing gauze or cloth, surgical- type masks during a cold has some merit?
cord-326039-pnf2xjoxRespiratory protective devices; final rules and notice, 42 CFR part 84 Rationale for Chinese gauze masks?
cord-354151-psog34u3Do rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral co- detection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-354151-psog34u3Does viral interference affect spread of influenza?
cord-338390-v4ncshavA history of influenza influenza: the mother of all pandemics Avian influenza H5N1: is it a cause for concern?
cord-338390-v4ncshavHowever, a more important question is how much of the knowledge of Canadian modelers has been employed to support policy decision- making?
cord-338390-v4ncshavIs it all based upon experience of other countries?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjA respiratory syncytial viruses Do N- glycoproteins have preference for specific sequons?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjDoes human bocavirus infection depend on helper viruses?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjThe human bocaviruses: a review and discussion of their role in infection Human bocavirus capsid structure: insights into the structural repertoire of the parvoviridae Human bocavirus- the first 5 years Human bocavirus: passenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-000114-f0vud3guA single amino- acid in the Pb2-gene of influenza- a virus is a determinant of host range Duck migration and past influenza A( H5N1) outbreak areas Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N1 Spring migration of Northern Pintails from California's Central Valley wintering area tracked with satellite telemetry: routes, timing, and destinations Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus( H5N1) isolated from whooper swans Wet markets-a continuing source of severe acute respiratory syndrome and influenza?
cord-000114-f0vud3guCan the use of transgenic animals containing the natural resistance gene(s) of mallard ducks prevent pathogenic influenza virus infection?
cord-000114-f0vud3guDistribution patterns and biological significance Are ducks contributing to the endemicity of highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus in Asia?
cord-000114-f0vud3guDo ducks( wild or domestic) serve as the reservoirs of the Asian H5N1 HPAI viruses?
cord-000114-f0vud3guIs antigenic diversity driven naturally in ducks or is it the consequence of vaccine usage?
cord-000114-f0vud3guIs eradication of Asian H5N1 HPAI viruses achievable?
cord-000114-f0vud3guThe immunogenicity and efficacy against H5N1 challenge of reverse genetics- derived H5N3 influenza vaccine in ducks and chickens Intestinal influenza: replication and characterization of influenza viruses in ducks Persistence of avian influenza viruses in water Water- borne transmission of influenza A viruses?
cord-000114-f0vud3guWhat dose of vaccine antigen is required to prevent transmissible levels of excretion of H5N1 HPAI viruses by ducks of different species( and geese and swans)?
cord-000114-f0vud3guWhat genomic characteristics of ducks are associated with natural resistance in some species?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6: how prepared are healthcare providers in Calabar, Nigeria?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6: how prepared are healthcare providers in Calabar, Nigeria?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6A Systematic Literature Review An international registry of systematic- review protocols Are healthcare workers'intentions to vaccinate related to their knowledge, beliefs and attitudes?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6Perspectives of future physicians on disaster medicine and public health preparedness: challenges of building a capable and sustainable auxiliary medical workforce Will emergency health care providers respond to mass casualty incidents?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6Putting the fear back into fear appeals: the extended parallel process model Spring of Fear, Chapter 6: The Nurses'Survey Hospital- associated outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome Coronavirus: a serologic, epidemiologic, and clinical description Hospital outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome Coronavirus Gauging US emergency medical services workers'willingness to respond to pandemic influenza using a threat- and efficacy- based assessment framework Assessment of local public health workers'willingness to respond to pandemic influenza through application of the extended parallel process model Assessment of medical reserve corps volunteers'emergency response willingness using a threat- and efficacy- based model Determinants of emergency response willingness in the local public health workforce by jurisdictional and scenario patterns: a cross- sectional survey Nurses'ability and willingness to work during pandemic flu Health care workers'ability and willingness to report to work during public health emergencies Hospital health care workers'understanding of and attitudes toward pandemic influenza in Beijing Who will show up?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6WHO Regional Office for Europe Introduction: why a sociology of pandemics?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6Will the NHS continue to function in an influenza pandemic?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6Will they just pack up and leave?"-attitudes and intended behaviour of hospital health care workers during an influenza pandemic Characterizing hospital workers'willingness to report to duty in an influenza pandemic through threat- and efficacy- based assessment Ethical planning for an influenza pandemic Survey study of the knowledge, attitudes, and expected behaviors of critical care clinicians regarding an influenza pandemic Hospital disaster staffing: if you call, will they come?
cord-278554-rg92gcc6a cross- sectional study of Hong Kong community nurses?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7( H1N1) 2009 viruses Pandemic A(H1N1)2009 influenza virus detection by real- time RT- PCR: is viral quantification useful?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7( iv) What are the epidemiologic and logistical factors that determine the demand- supply balance of passive immunotherapy?
cord-001521-l36f1gp74??
cord-001521-l36f1gp74??
cord-001521-l36f1gp74???
cord-001521-l36f1gp74???
cord-001521-l36f1gp74???
cord-001521-l36f1gp7?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7A quantitative risk assessment of exposure to adventitious agents in a cell culture- derived subunit influenza vaccine John's Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Design of an automated laboratory for high- throughput influenza surveillance Human influenza surveillance: the demand to expand Influenza: an emerging disease Avian- to- human transmission of the PB1 gene of influenza A viruses in the 1957 and 1968 pandemics Proinflammatory cytokine responses induced by influenza A( H5N1) viruses in primary human alveolar and bronchial epithelial cells Induction of proinflammatory cytokines in human macrophages by influenza A( H5N1) viruses: a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Consequently, the more important question is''why did children live?''
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Ever since, influenza virologists have sought to answer the question''why did young adults die?''by defining the molecular characteristics of the 1918 virus that were responsible for its virulence.
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H3N2 influenza A viruses in pigs in southeastern China: potential for genetic reassortment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H3N2 influenza A viruses in pigs in southeastern China: potential for genetic reassortment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H5N1 virus Evidence of a cross- protective immune response to influenza A in the cotton rat model Heterosubtypic immunity to influenza A virus: where do we stand?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H9N2 influenza A viruses from poultry in Asia have human virus- like receptor specificity Characterization of H9 subtype influenza viruses from the ducks of southern China: a candidate for the next influenza pandemic in humans?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H9N2 influenza A viruses from quail in southern China Characterization of the pathogenicity of members of the newly established H9N2 influenza virus lineages in Asia Sequence analysis of the hemagglutinin gene of H9N2 Korean avian influenza viruses and assessment of the pathogenic potential of isolate MS96 Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the''internal''genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7How does CS-8958 move from the cell membrane to ER ⁄ Golgi?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7How many severe cases can be offered passive immunotherapy?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7In the Control of Epidemic and Pandemic Influenza 12- 13 Characterization of an influenza A H5N2 reassortant as a candidate for live- attenuated and inactivated vaccines against highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses with pandemic potential Are there alternative avian influenza viruses for generation of stable attenuated avian- human influenza A reassortant viruses?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7In vitro and in vivo assay systems for study of influenza virus inhibitors New low- viscosity overlay medium for viral plaque assays Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Cistus incanus and C. monspeliensis leaf extracts Flavan-3-ols and proanthocyanidins from Cistus incanus Inhibition of the infectivity of influenza virus by tea polyphenols Attenuation of inducible respiratory immune responses by oseltamivir treatment in mice infected with influenza A virus Anti- inflammatory activity of macrolides: a new therapeutic potential?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Is laninamivir indeed trapped inside ER ⁄ Golgi, and does it make a complex with NA in mice?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7New technologies for meeting the global demand for pandemic vaccines Confronting the next influenza pandemic with inexpensive generic agents: can it be done?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Novel type II transmembrane serine proteases, MSPL and TMPRSS13, proteolytically activate membrane fusion activity of hemagglutinin of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses and induce their multicycle replication Is virulence of H5N2 influenza viruses in chickens associated with loss of carbohydrate from the hemagglutinin?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response Prophylaxis or treatment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Qué podemos decir ahora?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7RT- PCR technique for profiling human cytokines, based on external RNA standards, readily automatable for clinical use Role of hypercytokinemia in NF- kap- paB p50 deficient mice after H5N1 influenza A virus infection Developing new antiviral agents for influenza treatment: what does the future hold?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The average daily passenger number is 2489 based on the 2009 Annual Statistical Report on Tourism, Tourism Bureau, Taiwan( http://admin.taiwan.net.tw/english/statistics/year.asp? relno=61).
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The protein- protein interaction map of Helicobacter pylori Development of a real- time RT- PCR for the detection of Swine- lineage Influenza A( H1N1) virus infections Long- term storage and recovery of buccal cell DNA from treated cards Pandemic A(H1N1)2009 influenza virus detection by real time RT- PCR: is viral quantification useful?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The role of influenza virus gene constellation and viral morphology on cytokine induction, pathogenesis, and viral virulence Induction of proinflammatory cytokines in human macrophages by influenza A( H5N1) viruses: a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7These observations raise the following question: could the host response be modified so patients with severe seasonal and pandemic influenza might have a better chance of surviving?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7WHO manual on animal influenza diagnosis and surveillance Antigenic characterization of influenza B virus with a new microneutralisation assay: comparison to haemagglutination and sequence analysis Seroprotection rate, meanfold increase, seroconversion rate: which parameter adequately expresses seroresponse to influenza vaccination?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Was bacterial pneumonia the predominant cause of death in the 1918- 1919 influenza pandemic?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What are the ratelimiting factors in the supply of passive immunotherapy?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What is the optimal therapy for patients with H5N1 influenza Meta- analysis: convalescent blood products for Spanish influenza pneumonia: a future H5N1 treatment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What percentage of convalescent individuals( donor percentage) is needed in order for the program to significantly reduce pandemic mortality?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7World Health Organization WHO outbreak communications guidelines, Geneva: World Health Organization Characterization of H9 subtype influenza viruses from the ducks of southern China: a candidate for the next influenza pandemic in humans?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7did the 2009'swine- origin'influenza A virus( H1N1) emerge?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7human to pig transmission in Norway?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7viruses due to substitution of aspartic acid 151 in the catalytic site-role in virus attachment?