subject-trinity-freebo


Introduction

This is a Distant Reader "study carrel", a set of structured data intended to help the student, researcher, or scholar use & understand a corpus.

This study carrel was created on 2021-05-25 by Eric Morgan <emorgan@nd.edu>. The carrel was created using the Distant Reader zip2carrel process, and the input was a Zip file locally cached with the name input-file.zip. Documents in the Zip file have been saved in a cache, and each of them have been transformed & saved as a set of plain text files. All of the analysis -- "reading" -- has been done against these plain text files. For example, a short narrative report has been created. This Web page is a more verbose version of that report.

All study carrels are self-contained -- no Internet connection is necessary to use them. Download this carrel for offline reading. The carrel is made up of many subdirectories and data files. The manifest describes each one in greater detail.

Size

There are 49 item(s) in this carrel, and this carrel is 1,549,354 words long. Each item in your study carrel is, on average, 31,619 words long. If you dig deeper, then you might want to save yourself some time by reading a shorter item. On the other hand, if your desire is for more detail, then you might consider reading a longer item. The following charts illustrate the overall size of the carrel.

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histogram of sizes
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box plot of sizes

Readability

On a scale from 0 to 100, where 0 is very difficult and 100 is very easy, the documents have an average readability score of 90. Consequently, if you want to read something more simplistic, then consider a document with a higher score. If you want something more specialized, then consider something with a lower score. The following charts illustrate the overall readability of the carrel.

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histogram of readability
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box plot of readability

Word Frequencies

By merely counting & tabulating the frequency of individual words or phrases, you can begin to get an understanding of the carrel's "aboutness". Excluding "stop words", some of the more frequent words include:

god, one, three, nature, father, son, persons, divine, will, person, may, must, man, us, therefore, say, christ, reason, self, trinity, yet, shall, holy, substance, thing, distinct, things, word, spirit, true, words, first, now, infinite, without, men, make, much, made, unity, ghost, two, faith, another, though, body, essence, sense, know, great

Using the three most frequent words, the three files containing all of those words the most are The present state of the Socinian controversy, and the doctrine of the Catholick fathers concerning a trinity in unity by William Sherlock ..., The divine trinunity of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, or, The blessed doctrine of the three coessentiall subsistents in the eternall Godhead without any confusion or division of the distinct subsistences or multiplication of the most single and entire Godhead acknowledged, beleeved, adored by Christians, in opposition to pagans, Jewes, Mahumetans, blasphemous and antichristian hereticks, who say they are Christians, but are not / declared and published for the edification and satisfaction of all such as worship the only true God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, all three as one and the self same God blessed for ever, by Francis Cheynell ..., and A vindication of the doctrine of the holy and ever blessed Trinity and the Incarnation of the Son of God occasioned by the Brief notes on the Creed of St. Athanasius and the Brief history of the Unitarians or Socinians and containing an answer to both / by William Sherlock..

The most frequent two-word phrases (bigrams) include:

holy ghost, divine nature, one god, three persons, divine persons, three distinct, three divine, true god, three gods, tells us, one person, one another, holy spirit, divine essence, let us, mutual consciousness, infinite mind, jesus christ, infinite minds, blessed trinity, divine person, every one, english books, early english, distinct persons, catholick faith, distinct infinite, perfect god, formal reason, one substance, three infinite, books online, humane nature, catholick fathers, christian faith, one single, human nature, common nature, christian church, must needs, catholick church, one infinite, three substances, divine worship, distinct ideas, page images, three men, nothing else, creation partnership, text creation

And the three file that use all of the three most frequent phrases are The mystery of Christ in us, with the mystery of the Father, Word, and holy Ghost or Spirit, opened also, the parable of the rich man''s flocks and herds, and the poor man''s ewe-lamb, explicated. Likewise, the way that Christ takes to undo a man, and take away his life. Together with a discovery of the neerness of Christs coming, and of those glorious things which are to be fulfilled in these later days. Set forth and published by Ed. Hide jun. A sermon concerning the unity of the divine nature and the B. Trinity by John, Lord Archbishop of Canterbury., and The reflections on the XXVIII propositions touching the doctrine of the Trinity, in a letter to the clergy, &c. maintain''d, against the Third defence of the said propositions by the same hand..

While often deemed superficial or sophomoric, rudimentary frequencies and their associated "word clouds" can be quite insightful:

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unigrams
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bigrams

Keywords

Sets of keywords -- statistically significant words -- can be enumerated by comparing the relative frequency of words with the number of times the words appear in an entire corpus. Some of the most statistically significant keywords in the carrel include:

god, father, son, trinity, persons, holy, tcp, spirit, nature, christ, substance, reason, church, man, word, ghost, divine, doctrine, scripture, essence, lord, body, unity, infinite, soul, person, law, faith, author, world, sense, self, power, joh, ideas, idea, dean, catholick, act, thing, terms, sun, sherlock, saviour, perfections, notion, mind, matter, john, image

And now word clouds really begin to shine:

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keywords

Topic Modeling

Topic modeling is another popular approach to connoting the aboutness of a corpus. If the study carrel could be summed up in a single word, then that word might be god, and Mr. Locke''s reply to the right reverend the Lord Bishop of Worcester''s answer to his second letter wherein, besides other incident matters, what his lordship has said concerning certainty by reason, certainty by ideas, and certainty of faith, the resurrection of the same body, the immateriality of the soul, the inconsistency of Mr. Locke''s notions with the articles of the Christian faith and their tendency to sceptism [sic], is examined. is most about that word.

If the study carrel could be summed up in three words ("topics") then those words and their significantly associated titles include:

  1. god - Mr. Locke''s reply to the right reverend the Lord Bishop of Worcester''s answer to his second letter wherein, besides other incident matters, what his lordship has said concerning certainty by reason, certainty by ideas, and certainty of faith, the resurrection of the same body, the immateriality of the soul, the inconsistency of Mr. Locke''s notions with the articles of the Christian faith and their tendency to sceptism [sic], is examined.
  2. god - The present state of the Socinian controversy, and the doctrine of the Catholick fathers concerning a trinity in unity by William Sherlock ...
  3. god - The mystery of Christ in us, with the mystery of the Father, Word, and holy Ghost or Spirit, opened also, the parable of the rich man''s flocks and herds, and the poor man''s ewe-lamb, explicated. Likewise, the way that Christ takes to undo a man, and take away his life. Together with a discovery of the neerness of Christs coming, and of those glorious things which are to be fulfilled in these later days. Set forth and published by Ed. Hide jun.

If the study carrel could be summed up in five topics, and each topic were each denoted with three words, then those topics and their most significantly associated files would be:

  1. god, nature, father - The present state of the Socinian controversy, and the doctrine of the Catholick fathers concerning a trinity in unity by William Sherlock ...
  2. god, lordship, say - Mr. Locke''s reply to the right reverend the Lord Bishop of Worcester''s answer to his second letter wherein, besides other incident matters, what his lordship has said concerning certainty by reason, certainty by ideas, and certainty of faith, the resurrection of the same body, the immateriality of the soul, the inconsistency of Mr. Locke''s notions with the articles of the Christian faith and their tendency to sceptism [sic], is examined.
  3. god, christ, father - A treatise concerning the trinitie of persons in vnitie of the deitie Written to Thomas Mannering an Anabaptist, who denyed that Iesus is very God of very God: but man onely, yet endued with the infinite power of God.
  4. god, christ, father - The divine trinunity of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, or, The blessed doctrine of the three coessentiall subsistents in the eternall Godhead without any confusion or division of the distinct subsistences or multiplication of the most single and entire Godhead acknowledged, beleeved, adored by Christians, in opposition to pagans, Jewes, Mahumetans, blasphemous and antichristian hereticks, who say they are Christians, but are not / declared and published for the edification and satisfaction of all such as worship the only true God, Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, all three as one and the self same God blessed for ever, by Francis Cheynell ...
  5. unwearied, traders, signal - A letter to the author of a book, entitled, Considerations on the explications of the doctrine of the Trinity

Moreover, the totality of the study carrel's aboutness, can be visualized with the following pie chart:

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topic model

Noun & Verbs

Through an analysis of your study carrel's parts-of-speech, you are able to answer question beyonds aboutness. For example, a list of the most frequent nouns helps you answer what questions; "What is discussed in this collection?":

person, thing, things, man, self, reason, p., nature, words, lordship, way, author, nothing, body, men, mind, sense, word, time, scripture, unity, ideas, fathers, place, manner, gods, persons, substance, viz, part, one, being, name, argument, others, terms, doth, knowledge, truth, t, distinction, use, power, mystery, minds, difference, answer, hath, faith, matter

An enumeration of the verbs helps you learn what actions take place in a text or what the things in the text do. Very frequently, the most common lemmatized verbs are "be", "have", and "do"; the more interesting verbs usually occur further down the list of frequencies:

is, be, are, have, was, do, say, were, had, being, has, said, make, made, been, did, know, think, does, give, believe, see, prove, says, am, let, concerning, take, according, called, makes, come, given, find, understand, thought, done, suppose, tell, deny, call, having, answer, speak, created, conceive, consider, tells, seems, put

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nouns
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verbs

Proper Nouns

An extraction of proper nouns helps you determine the names of people and places in your study carrel.

〉, ◊, 〈, god, father, son, persons, nature, divine, christ, trinity, holy, spirit, substance, ghost, essence, church, c., man, faith, word, lord, doctrine, three, godhead, person, world, unity, certainty, l., est, infinite, idea, notion, st., men, power, catholick, john, reason, soul, consciousness, union, hath, christian, p., tcp, eternal, de, matter

An analysis of personal pronouns enables you to answer at least two questions: 1) "What, if any, is the overall gender of my study carrel?", and 2) "To what degree are the texts in my study carrel self-centered versus inclusive?"

it, he, i, his, they, we, them, him, our, you, their, us, your, my, himself, me, its, themselves, her, one, thy, thee, she, mine, theirs, itself, yours, ye, ours, †, myself, us''d, ourselves, whereof, non, whosoever, vp, tollit, ''s, ''em, yourself, vvhat, u, tamen, s, urg''d, ts, si, severall, sano

Below are words cloud of your study carrel's proper & personal pronouns.

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proper nouns
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pronouns

Adjectives & Verbs

Learning about a corpus's adjectives and adverbs helps you answer how questions: "How are things described and how are things done?" An analysis of adjectives and adverbs also points to a corpus's overall sentiment. "In general, is my study carrel positive or negative?"

same, other, such, distinct, true, own, more, great, first, many, infinite, whole, perfect, different, good, much, common, necessary, proper, several, divine, real, eternal, clear, plain, new, certain, particular, only, impossible, little, natural, general, least, very, evident, possible, second, last, mutual, greater, essential, single, next, present, false, former, sufficient, simple, united

not, so, therefore, then, only, as, very, now, more, yet, here, thus, most, well, never, also, much, ever, too, all, even, up, indeed, far, first, is, that, out, again, no, there, together, down, else, still, in, before, properly, really, rather, at, truly, perfectly, always, certainly, otherwise, consequently, already, plainly, essentially

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adjectives
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adverbs

Next steps

There is much more to a study carrel than the things outlined above. Use this page's menubar to navigate and explore in more detail. There you will find additional features & functions including: ngrams, parts-of-speech, grammars, named entities, topic modeling, a simple search interface, etc.

Again, study carrels are self-contained. Download this carrel for offline viewing and use.

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