This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.
trigram | frequency |
---|---|
and respiratory syndrome | 196 |
reproductive and respiratory | 196 |
porcine reproductive and | 195 |
respiratory syndrome virus | 161 |
in guinea pigs | 152 |
percy and barthold | 93 |
the presence of | 86 |
as well as | 86 |
the number of | 70 |
the guinea pig | 68 |
of guinea pigs | 62 |
in this study | 61 |
the use of | 61 |
pigs infected with | 61 |
porcine circovirus type | 55 |
due to the | 53 |
influenza a virus | 48 |
of the pigs | 47 |
was used to | 45 |
of porcine reproductive | 45 |
of the virus | 43 |
the present study | 43 |
the development of | 42 |
porcine epidemic diarrhea | 42 |
one of the | 42 |
observed in the | 41 |
pigs in the | 41 |
the infected pigs | 41 |
songer and post | 40 |
clinical signs of | 39 |
epidemic diarrhea virus | 38 |
found to be | 38 |
harkness and wagner | 36 |
a guinea pig | 36 |
of the liver | 33 |
associated with the | 33 |
based on the | 32 |
the united states | 32 |
were found to | 31 |
in the present | 31 |
guinea pigs are | 31 |
the most common | 30 |
according to the | 30 |
of the guinea | 30 |
in the lungs | 30 |
swine influenza virus | 29 |
weeks of age | 29 |
can be used | 28 |
pigs exposed to | 27 |
was observed in | 27 |
sf sf sf | 27 |
samples were collected | 26 |
number of pigs | 26 |
a total of | 26 |
in the guinea | 26 |
present in the | 26 |
the risk of | 26 |
in the infected | 26 |
prevention and therapy | 26 |
of clinical signs | 25 |
been shown to | 25 |
in addition to | 25 |
in the united | 25 |
in the pig | 25 |
the expression of | 25 |
part of the | 24 |
were detected in | 24 |
has been reported | 24 |
in a guinea | 24 |
exposed to prrsv | 24 |
morbidity and mortality | 24 |
transmissible gastroenteritis virus | 24 |
of the disease | 24 |
compared to pigs | 24 |
has also been | 23 |
opriessnig et al | 23 |
african swine fever | 23 |
of respiratory disease | 23 |
been reported in | 23 |
guinea pigs is | 23 |
from pig buildings | 23 |
infected with prrsv | 23 |
of porcine circovirus | 22 |
all pigs were | 22 |
at day p | 22 |
there was no | 22 |
the prevalence of | 22 |
samples from pig | 22 |
role in the | 21 |
guinea pigs in | 21 |
the production of | 21 |
tf tf tf | 21 |
to determine the | 21 |
be used to | 21 |
air samples from | 21 |
the effect of | 21 |
have been reported | 21 |
were used to | 21 |
of the study | 21 |
immune responses in | 20 |
of the animals | 20 |
infection of pigs | 20 |
most of the | 20 |
a variety of | 20 |
is the most | 20 |
at dpi and | 20 |
isolated from the | 20 |
as previously described | 20 |
can also be | 20 |
van hoosier and | 20 |
pigs from the | 20 |
the absence of | 20 |
of influenza a | 20 |
was detected in | 20 |
in accordance with | 20 |
vomiting and wasting | 20 |
nasopharyngeal flora of | 20 |
of the porcine | 20 |
hoosier and robinette | 20 |
in order to | 20 |
all of the | 20 |
detected in the | 19 |
the small intestine | 19 |
of the same | 19 |
with porcine reproductive | 19 |
were found in | 19 |
in the liver | 19 |
a previous study | 19 |
the occurrence of | 19 |
of this study | 19 |
this study was | 19 |
the pigs were | 19 |
respiratory disease in | 19 |
the treatment of | 19 |
the results of | 18 |
each of the | 18 |
analysis of the | 18 |
members of the | 18 |
the role of | 18 |
virus infection in | 18 |
size of the | 18 |
of guinea pig | 18 |
of pig farmers | 18 |
found in the | 18 |
for the presence | 18 |
innate and adaptive | 18 |
week and week | 18 |
the pathogenesis of | 18 |
been associated with | 18 |
is caused by | 18 |
are shown in | 18 |
used in the | 18 |
compared to the | 18 |
influenza a viruses | 18 |
of pigs with | 18 |
data not shown | 18 |
may be observed | 17 |
the current study | 17 |
a number of | 17 |
pig farmers and | 17 |
porcine respiratory coronavirus | 17 |
clinical signs and | 17 |
summarized in table | 17 |
infection in pigs | 17 |
the fact that | 17 |
caused by a | 17 |
innate immune responses | 17 |
for detection of | 17 |
it has been | 17 |
groups of samples | 17 |
pigs have been | 17 |
member of the | 17 |
guinea pigs have | 17 |
the severity of | 17 |
of the infected | 17 |
it is possible | 16 |
in guinea pig | 16 |
shown in table | 16 |
total number of | 16 |
a member of | 16 |
the lack of | 16 |
can result in | 16 |
used as a | 16 |
were positive for | 16 |
the clearance of | 16 |
at the nucleotide | 16 |
the result of | 16 |
associated with a | 16 |
the control pigs | 16 |
in the case | 16 |
are associated with | 15 |
the respiratory tract | 15 |
were collected from | 15 |
included in the | 15 |
none of the | 15 |
infection in guinea | 15 |
amino acid level | 15 |
the h n | 15 |
the nucleotide level | 15 |
no clinical signs | 15 |
pigs coinfected with | 15 |
in the same | 15 |
and pcv b | 15 |
has not been | 15 |
of porcine epidemic | 15 |
in the current | 15 |
in pigs infected | 15 |
with nc b | 15 |
has been shown | 15 |
the immune response | 15 |
white et al | 15 |
the possibility of | 15 |
the nasopharyngeal flora | 15 |
guinea pig is | 15 |
the dko pigs | 15 |
guinea pigs and | 15 |
cd a cd | 15 |
was isolated from | 15 |
the lungs of | 15 |
control pigs were | 15 |
of pigs in | 15 |
sequences obtained from | 15 |
in pigs exposed | 15 |
pigs with a | 15 |
was used for | 15 |
upper respiratory tract | 15 |
for min at | 15 |
in agreement with | 15 |
to pigs infected | 14 |
was used as | 14 |
the virus was | 14 |
may also be | 14 |
the case of | 14 |
from guinea pigs | 14 |
porcine endogenous retroviruses | 14 |
between the two | 14 |
are summarized in | 14 |
syndrome virus infection | 14 |
tl co hb | 14 |
boot et al | 14 |
increase in the | 14 |
direct contact with | 14 |
pig id at | 14 |
studies have shown | 14 |
was performed by | 14 |
be due to | 14 |
genetically modified pigs | 14 |
compared with the | 14 |
the innate immune | 14 |
the detection of | 14 |
vaccines are available | 14 |
zhou et al | 14 |
c for min | 14 |
in the lung | 14 |
the majority of | 14 |
polymerase chain reaction | 14 |
understanding of the | 14 |
in the study | 14 |
an increase in | 14 |
noted in the | 14 |
be associated with | 14 |
there is no | 14 |
thermo fisher scientific | 14 |
for use in | 14 |
classical swine fever | 14 |
porcine respiratory disease | 14 |
guinea pigs that | 14 |
important role in | 14 |
pathogenic porcine reproductive | 14 |
shown to be | 14 |
similar to the | 14 |
infected with vr | 14 |
the frequency of | 14 |
that of the | 14 |
to evaluate the | 14 |
is associated with | 14 |
clinical signs are | 14 |
were used for | 14 |
be observed in | 14 |
highly pathogenic porcine | 14 |
laboratory guinea pigs | 14 |
the amount of | 14 |
the time of | 13 |
be used in | 13 |
has been described | 13 |
divergent at the | 13 |
the end of | 13 |
disease in guinea | 13 |
depending on the | 13 |
guinea pigs with | 13 |
in cases of | 13 |
in response to | 13 |
in pigs and | 13 |
of swine influenza | 13 |
in our study | 13 |
h n influenza | 13 |
may result in | 13 |
h n dk | 13 |
at the time | 13 |
the introduction of | 13 |
were negative for | 13 |
been described in | 13 |
at week and | 13 |
of the pig | 13 |
immune response in | 13 |
have been used | 13 |
were observed in | 13 |
compared to controls | 13 |
adaptive immune responses | 13 |
of h n | 13 |
the amino acid | 13 |
such as the | 13 |
guinea pig colonies | 13 |
the increase in | 13 |
the cells were | 13 |
expression of human | 13 |
contact with infected | 13 |
dorrestein and vanbronswijk | 13 |
the stomach wall | 13 |
used for the | 13 |
the pigs inoculated | 13 |
cd and papn | 13 |
nucleotide level and | 13 |
a colony of | 13 |
the importance of | 13 |
were isolated from | 13 |
respiratory disease complex | 13 |
used to detect | 13 |
of the genus | 12 |
of the total | 12 |
it is important | 12 |
result in a | 12 |
from pig farmers | 12 |
in contrast to | 12 |
peripheral blood mononuclear | 12 |
human parainfluenza virus | 12 |
as a model | 12 |
have been described | 12 |
disease in pigs | 12 |
is one of | 12 |
as a result | 12 |
for antibodies to | 12 |
at the amino | 12 |
there was a | 12 |
young guinea pigs | 12 |
diseases and disorders | 12 |
body weight ratio | 12 |
or in the | 12 |
also known as | 12 |
of porcine endogenous | 12 |
farmers and non | 12 |
obtained from pigs | 12 |
the size of | 12 |
the proportion of | 12 |
end of the | 12 |
under heat stress | 12 |
is the causative | 12 |
samples from the | 12 |
blood samples were | 12 |
swine fever virus | 12 |
of transgenic pigs | 12 |
pigs were inoculated | 12 |
t cell responses | 12 |
whitney u test | 12 |
can lead to | 12 |
pigs that were | 12 |
the porcine genome | 12 |
is important to | 12 |
the immune system | 12 |
in domestic pigs | 12 |
porcine endogenous retrovirus | 12 |
air from pig | 12 |
with or without | 12 |
the outbreak herds | 12 |
there is a | 12 |
well as the | 12 |
pigs and calves | 12 |
infected pigs at | 12 |
signs of respiratory | 12 |
the difference between | 12 |
of the wt | 12 |
the negative controls | 12 |
halbur et al | 12 |
prrsv challenged pigs | 12 |
an important role | 12 |
and in the | 12 |
in of the | 12 |
obtained from the | 12 |
be used as | 12 |
the antigenic sites | 11 |
with the same | 11 |
has been used | 11 |
of the lungs | 11 |
was carried out | 11 |
accordance with the | 11 |
in the respiratory | 11 |
dpi and dpi | 11 |
the two groups | 11 |
h n pdm | 11 |
clinical signs include | 11 |
contribute to the | 11 |
on the other | 11 |
the causative organism | 11 |
pigs compared to | 11 |
than of the | 11 |
pigs inoculated with | 11 |
changes in the | 11 |
infected with porcine | 11 |
high morbidity and | 11 |
the levels of | 11 |
referred to as | 11 |
pig farmer samples | 11 |
infected with nc | 11 |
cells in the | 11 |
a model for | 11 |
exposed controls and | 11 |
and wasting disease | 11 |
out of the | 11 |
and air samples | 11 |
involved in the | 11 |
were used as | 11 |
have been noted | 11 |
be present in | 11 |
of proinflammatory cytokines | 11 |
the causative agent | 11 |
been noted in | 11 |
the nasopharynx samples | 11 |
comparison of the | 11 |
as described previously | 11 |
is known to | 11 |
the other hand | 11 |
in the antigenic | 11 |
have shown that | 11 |
study was to | 11 |
responsible for the | 11 |
of pig id | 11 |
nasopharynx samples from | 11 |
clinical signs were | 11 |
to be a | 11 |
at the same | 11 |
guinea pigs were | 11 |
could not be | 11 |
expression of the | 11 |
lesions in the | 11 |
in samples from | 11 |
and can be | 11 |
some of the | 11 |
no evidence of | 11 |
have been shown | 11 |
development of a | 11 |
in relation to | 10 |
in wild pigs | 10 |
in the serum | 10 |
consistent with the | 10 |
at room temperature | 10 |
samples of the | 10 |
as shown in | 10 |
and h n | 10 |
of the samples | 10 |
this is the | 10 |
a group of | 10 |
with respect to | 10 |
throughout the study | 10 |
pigs were positive | 10 |
can be found | 10 |
transgenic expression of | 10 |
in the feces | 10 |
to the development | 10 |
the total number | 10 |
because of the | 10 |
the clinical signs | 10 |
of pigs to | 10 |
considered to be | 10 |
s p ratio | 10 |
blood mononuclear cells | 10 |
with prrsv alone | 10 |
the nasopharynxes of | 10 |
response in pigs | 10 |
pig as a | 10 |
linked immunosorbent assay | 10 |
central nervous system | 10 |
used as the | 10 |
disease in the | 10 |
was performed on | 10 |
li et al | 10 |
causative agent of | 10 |
a result of | 10 |
results of the | 10 |
guinea pig adenovirus | 10 |
the course of | 10 |
the existence of | 10 |
of the most | 10 |
is consistent with | 10 |
internal gene segments | 10 |
in one study | 10 |
when compared to | 10 |
in pigs in | 10 |
s p ratios | 10 |
been used to | 10 |
of the two | 10 |
a combination of | 10 |
the activation of | 10 |
at farm gate | 10 |
the most abundant | 10 |
the ability of | 10 |
a role in | 10 |
the crispr cas | 10 |
infections in pigs | 10 |
in the outbreak | 10 |
have also been | 10 |
was associated with | 10 |
was found in | 10 |
been reported to | 10 |
the most commonly | 10 |
infection in the | 10 |
the source of | 10 |
acute respiratory disease | 10 |
experimental infection of | 10 |
stages of infection | 10 |
kg body weight | 10 |
the induction of | 10 |
for the treatment | 10 |
cd t cells | 10 |
is the first | 10 |
to be used | 10 |
analysis was performed | 10 |
the exception of | 9 |
guinea pig cytomegalovirus | 9 |
thought to be | 9 |
that in the | 9 |
two guinea pigs | 9 |
in the absence | 9 |
prior to the | 9 |
animal model for | 9 |
the addition of | 9 |
prrsv and pcv | 9 |
number of potential | 9 |
any of the | 9 |
the degree of | 9 |
of the respiratory | 9 |
had significantly higher | 9 |
and number of | 9 |
of the human | 9 |
in peripheral blood | 9 |
and the presence | 9 |
for the detection | 9 |
pig traders operating | 9 |
pigs and humans | 9 |
the pig farmer | 9 |
and adaptive immune | 9 |
factors associated with | 9 |
the same time | 9 |
in the control | 9 |
to prrsv infection | 9 |
have been associated | 9 |
to porcine reproductive | 9 |
outbreak herds were | 9 |
the cause of | 9 |
microscopic lung lesions | 9 |
of prrsv infection | 9 |
with the exception | 9 |
a source of | 9 |
the pathogenicity of | 9 |
cd and cd | 9 |
in other species | 9 |
good performance herds | 9 |
were subjected to | 9 |
that it is | 9 |
with porcine circovirus | 9 |
by using the | 9 |
h n and | 9 |
in the pigs | 9 |
of the family | 9 |
c for s | 9 |
in growing pigs | 9 |
in the cd | 9 |
in t t | 9 |
for this study | 9 |
are resistant to | 9 |
of african swine | 9 |
clearance of the | 9 |
was found to | 9 |
of heat stress | 9 |
are susceptible to | 9 |
is necessary to | 9 |
the relative abundance | 9 |
two groups of | 9 |
the higher the | 9 |
was performed using | 9 |
pigs due to | 9 |
infected guinea pigs | 9 |
pigs compared with | 9 |
the diagnosis of | 9 |
the duration of | 9 |
were infected with | 9 |
syndrome virus in | 9 |
pigs per group | 9 |
acute respiratory syndrome | 9 |
data obtained from | 9 |
model for human | 9 |
the lungs and | 9 |
number of acds | 9 |
are presented in | 9 |
early stages of | 9 |
multisystemic wasting syndrome | 9 |
response in the | 9 |
pig production systems | 9 |
mutations in the | 9 |
shown in figure | 9 |
severe acute respiratory | 9 |
of acute respiratory | 9 |
for pigs and | 9 |
food and agriculture | 9 |
in the dko | 9 |
the genome of | 9 |
in terms of | 9 |
reported in the | 9 |
in the non | 9 |
the wt group | 9 |
no significant difference | 9 |
were detected by | 9 |
clinical disease and | 9 |
tested for the | 9 |
dko pigs and | 9 |
of prrsv and | 9 |
of antibodies to | 9 |
revealed that the | 9 |
from the same | 9 |
signs of disease | 9 |
the clinical disease | 9 |
in the intestinal | 9 |
the impact of | 9 |
simmons et al | 9 |
from pigs sampled | 9 |
known to be | 9 |
were seen in | 9 |
guinea pigs from | 9 |
poor performance herds | 9 |
to assess the | 9 |
is the result | 9 |
is most often | 9 |
of the swine | 9 |
caused by the | 9 |
the porcine reproductive | 9 |
was noted in | 9 |
and agriculture organization | 9 |
pigs challenged with | 9 |
sampled at week | 9 |
of the immune | 9 |
and days post | 9 |
to one of | 9 |
the upper respiratory | 9 |
it is not | 9 |
randomly assigned to | 9 |
is characterized by | 9 |
a recent study | 9 |
pigs were used | 9 |
were the most | 9 |
and mortality in | 9 |
the rjxwn challenge | 8 |
in the balf | 8 |
for diagnosis of | 8 |
all samples were | 8 |
samples from pigs | 8 |
transmission is via | 8 |
the effects of | 8 |
in the genome | 8 |
in the early | 8 |
in any of | 8 |
the profiles of | 8 |
id at week | 8 |
of laboratory animals | 8 |
were tested for | 8 |
it is also | 8 |
significant difference between | 8 |
infected pigs were | 8 |
n influenza virus | 8 |
conflict of interest | 8 |
swine influenza viruses | 8 |
in the nasopharyngeal | 8 |
care and use | 8 |
as a source | 8 |
in the small | 8 |
cell responses in | 8 |
animal care and | 8 |
the same age | 8 |
in the treatment | 8 |
found that the | 8 |
swine influenza a | 8 |
of stock virus | 8 |
were present in | 8 |
also be used | 8 |
seen in the | 8 |
of pcv antigen | 8 |
days of age | 8 |
key role in | 8 |
not detected in | 8 |
was significantly higher | 8 |
more than of | 8 |
used to determine | 8 |
humans and animals | 8 |
in the context | 8 |
a standard curve | 8 |
of actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae | 8 |
of virus replication | 8 |
to pdcov infection | 8 |
prior to inoculation | 8 |
difference in the | 8 |
blood was collected | 8 |
the adrenal gland | 8 |
with human blood | 8 |
wt pigs were | 8 |
similar to those | 8 |
pigs could be | 8 |
a review of | 8 |
susceptible to infection | 8 |
may be seen | 8 |
positive for antibodies | 8 |
have not been | 8 |
large amounts of | 8 |
porcine cell lines | 8 |
due to their | 8 |
trinidad and tobago | 8 |
a key role | 8 |
in dko pigs | 8 |
play a role | 8 |
guinea pig with | 8 |
it was demonstrated | 8 |
serum samples were | 8 |
demonstrated that the | 8 |
pigs were housed | 8 |
period of days | 8 |
incubation period of | 8 |
of infected pigs | 8 |
virus in the | 8 |
in a colony | 8 |
the potential for | 8 |
lower respiratory tract | 8 |
of the animal | 8 |
that have been | 8 |
the age of | 8 |
associated with an | 8 |
days prior to | 8 |
we found that | 8 |
be used for | 8 |
of this article | 8 |
compared to non | 8 |
of nipah virus | 8 |
acds per animal | 8 |
of these cells | 8 |
reported to be | 8 |
are listed in | 8 |
an animal model | 8 |
are present in | 8 |
in recent years | 8 |
the early stages | 8 |
evaluation of the | 8 |
shown in fig | 8 |
samples from wastewater | 8 |
test was used | 8 |
was performed in | 8 |
the pig as | 8 |
in laboratory guinea | 8 |
that may be | 8 |
the context of | 8 |
expressed as the | 8 |
large number of | 8 |
is a member | 8 |
tracheobronchial lymph nodes | 8 |
followed by cycles | 8 |
antibodies in serum | 8 |
a h n | 8 |
responses in pigs | 8 |
porcine viral infections | 8 |
been observed in | 8 |
to confirm the | 8 |
duration of the | 8 |
cd t cell | 8 |
h n virus | 8 |
of infected animals | 8 |
in the blood | 8 |
are able to | 8 |
to times greater | 8 |
significant differences between | 8 |
a large number | 8 |
innate immune response | 8 |
the lamina propria | 8 |
sham inoculated control | 8 |
the onset of | 8 |
became sick after | 8 |
found to have | 8 |
of chlamydia spp | 8 |
addition to the | 8 |
were inoculated with | 8 |
identification of the | 8 |
antigenic sites of | 8 |
affected guinea pigs | 8 |
traders operating in | 8 |
and mycoplasma hyopneumoniae | 8 |
is a gram | 8 |
was demonstrated that | 8 |
weight body weight | 8 |
exposed control group | 8 |
co hb kg | 8 |
of crispr cas | 8 |
the dko group | 8 |
are consistent with | 8 |
to investigate the | 8 |
associated with porcine | 8 |
of the intestinal | 8 |
wohlgroth et al | 8 |
the authors declare | 8 |
single dose of | 8 |
reduction in the | 8 |
and lymph nodes | 8 |
had the highest | 8 |
pigs at dpc | 8 |
the acute phase | 8 |
difference between the | 8 |
the nasal cavity | 8 |
a single dose | 8 |
in the adrenal | 8 |
could be used | 8 |
of the innate | 8 |
an effect of | 8 |
from the lungs | 7 |
proportion of pigs | 7 |
antigen was detected | 7 |
in the future | 7 |
in two guinea | 7 |
relative abundance of | 7 |
of pigs per | 7 |
shown that the | 7 |
all the pigs | 7 |
kim et al | 7 |
of live pigs | 7 |
use of antimicrobials | 7 |
be susceptible to | 7 |
the nasopharynx of | 7 |
assessment of the | 7 |
into the stomach | 7 |
prrsv nc b | 7 |
in out of | 7 |
influenza virus in | 7 |
of the test | 7 |
crispr cas system | 7 |
all pigs in | 7 |
presence of the | 7 |
dc macrophage network | 7 |
pneumonia in guinea | 7 |
of the cd | 7 |
presented in table | 7 |
the guinea pigs | 7 |
different treatment groups | 7 |
of prrsv rna | 7 |
in pigs is | 7 |
unifrac distance metric | 7 |
of the lung | 7 |
was not detected | 7 |
due to a | 7 |
was present in | 7 |
coman et al | 7 |
with porcine respiratory | 7 |
no significant differences | 7 |
likely to be | 7 |
of acds per | 7 |
was no significant | 7 |
with the use | 7 |
distribution of the | 7 |
was confirmed by | 7 |
to the treatment | 7 |
examination of the | 7 |
the pigs in | 7 |
white blood cell | 7 |
of pigs and | 7 |
wang et al | 7 |
during the acute | 7 |
assigned to one | 7 |
days after the | 7 |
schonfelder et al | 7 |
signs associated with | 7 |
and tested for | 7 |
it can be | 7 |
tissues and organs | 7 |
of the small | 7 |
figure shows the | 7 |
the pedv group | 7 |
is a common | 7 |
of the experiment | 7 |
gene segments of | 7 |
g for min | 7 |
association between iav | 7 |
were calculated using | 7 |
of iav in | 7 |
as an alternative | 7 |
is an important | 7 |
can be a | 7 |
and clinical signs | 7 |
innate immune system | 7 |
should not be | 7 |
infection with the | 7 |
the level of | 7 |
to examine the | 7 |
in the netherlands | 7 |
are found in | 7 |
fuentealba and hanna | 7 |
this type of | 7 |
of these pigs | 7 |
was added to | 7 |
version of this | 7 |
hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus | 7 |
the susceptibility of | 7 |
a significant increase | 7 |
into the porcine | 7 |
the emergence of | 7 |
in the development | 7 |
was a significant | 7 |
in serum and | 7 |
in the sera | 7 |
the formation of | 7 |
and swine influenza | 7 |
replication in the | 7 |
gorp et al | 7 |
locally in the | 7 |
postweaning multisystemic wasting | 7 |
the percentage of | 7 |
pigs were negative | 7 |
should also be | 7 |
virus infections in | 7 |
to that of | 7 |
blinded to the | 7 |
from the blood | 7 |
from pig id | 7 |
and guinea pigs | 7 |
the different treatment | 7 |
from each of | 7 |
van gorp et | 7 |
used to treat | 7 |
nasopharynx of pig | 7 |
be isolated from | 7 |
transferred to a | 7 |
mean s p | 7 |
at weeks and | 7 |
on the day | 7 |
infected with the | 7 |
colony of guinea | 7 |
can be isolated | 7 |
than that of | 7 |
the vomiting and | 7 |
calculated using the | 7 |
in a study | 7 |
pcv a and | 7 |
in comparison to | 7 |
used in this | 7 |
rjxwn challenge and | 7 |
is based on | 7 |
onset of clinical | 7 |
the generation of | 7 |
increases in the | 7 |
of pedv rna | 7 |
somatic cell nuclear | 7 |
from the body | 7 |
to be the | 7 |
the day of | 7 |
led to the | 7 |
infected pigs compared | 7 |
lung lesions were | 7 |
from wastewater workers | 7 |
by cycles of | 7 |
also been reported | 7 |
transmission of the | 7 |
in mice and | 7 |
as opposed to | 7 |
approved by the | 7 |
there was an | 7 |
to the virus | 7 |
listed in table | 7 |
the finisher site | 7 |
may be present | 7 |
in the herd | 7 |
samples were tested | 7 |
can be achieved | 7 |
the availability of | 7 |
responses in the | 7 |
neurological disease in | 7 |
in balf samples | 7 |
syndrome virus and | 7 |
significant differences in | 7 |
pigs that are | 7 |
sequencing of the | 7 |
diarrhea and vomiting | 7 |
the early s | 7 |
respiratory syndrome viruses | 7 |
the virus is | 7 |
characteristics of a | 7 |
the identification of | 7 |
cell nuclear transfer | 7 |
nature of the | 7 |
were exposed to | 7 |
and adaptive immunity | 7 |
resistant to prrsv | 7 |
rna in serum | 7 |
in all the | 7 |
pigs had been | 7 |
activation of the | 7 |
circovirus type in | 7 |
and infected pigs | 7 |
pd whole tree | 7 |
with a high | 7 |
in line with | 7 |
flora of farmers | 7 |
of nk cells | 7 |
for min and | 7 |
to reduce the | 7 |
the virus from | 7 |
the association between | 7 |
whitworth et al | 7 |
live pigs from | 7 |
control pigs from | 7 |
no effect of | 7 |
from pigs with | 7 |
clinical signs associated | 7 |
pigs can be | 7 |
and control pigs | 7 |
wastewater workers and | 7 |
female guinea pigs | 7 |
organization for animal | 7 |
and pcv a | 7 |
a virus infection | 7 |
different animal species | 7 |
three groups of | 7 |
acute liver failure | 7 |
of the ha | 7 |
neutralizing antibodies in | 7 |
of t cell | 7 |
epizootiology and pathogenesis | 7 |
control and prevention | 7 |
and porcine reproductive | 7 |
infected with a | 7 |
are responsible for | 7 |
the disease is | 7 |
with that of | 7 |
papn knockout pigs | 7 |
significant increase in | 7 |
to be positive | 7 |
porcine alveolar macrophages | 7 |
more severe in | 7 |
one or more | 7 |
sequence of the | 7 |
between iav infection | 7 |
ex vivo perfusion | 7 |
boot and walvoort | 7 |
of disease in | 7 |
and use committee | 7 |
is thought to | 7 |
large white pigs | 7 |
the ha sequences | 7 |
of chadox ncov | 7 |
resulting in a | 7 |
the beginning of | 7 |
drouot et al | 7 |
has been observed | 7 |
smallholder pig production | 7 |
which in turn | 7 |
in the swine | 7 |
in another study | 7 |
infection with a | 7 |
to prrsv and | 7 |
associated with clinical | 7 |
lung tissue was | 7 |
for animal health | 7 |
number of animals | 7 |
were associated with | 7 |
virus and porcine | 7 |
pigs did not | 7 |
the online version | 7 |
acute phase of | 7 |
influenza h n | 7 |
it is well | 7 |
there were no | 7 |
as in the | 7 |
aortic endothelial cells | 7 |
in some cases | 7 |
play an important | 7 |
in the late | 7 |
in the different | 7 |
observed in pigs | 7 |
a model of | 7 |
lymph nodes and | 7 |
susceptible to sars | 7 |
in pigs with | 7 |
of immune responses | 7 |
immune responses to | 7 |
and were found | 7 |
is presented in | 7 |
macroscopic and microscopic | 6 |
play a key | 6 |
report of a | 6 |
it was found | 6 |
is transmitted through | 6 |
challenge and contact | 6 |
histopathologic examination of | 6 |
transgenic pigs that | 6 |
weight of the | 6 |
of pigs infected | 6 |
on the same | 6 |
from to dpi | 6 |
of innate immunity | 6 |
and contact pigs | 6 |
pet guinea pig | 6 |
pigs at dpi | 6 |
the efficacy of | 6 |
of pigs during | 6 |
tumor necrosis factor | 6 |
of clinical disease | 6 |
was seen in | 6 |
t cells in | 6 |
the lungs were | 6 |
and mortality is | 6 |
sequences in pig | 6 |
a high degree | 6 |
n dk variant | 6 |
review of the | 6 |
pig model of | 6 |
a and b | 6 |
have led to | 6 |
and wasting syndrome | 6 |
at and dpc | 6 |
for h at | 6 |
a mean count | 6 |
a receptor for | 6 |
the norwegian pig | 6 |
the weighted unifrac | 6 |
and evolution of | 6 |
of the first | 6 |
of days and | 6 |
guinea pigs can | 6 |
amino acid sequence | 6 |
infections in the | 6 |
pigs during the | 6 |
of the bacterial | 6 |
was found that | 6 |
characterization of porcine | 6 |
experimentally infected with | 6 |
that do not | 6 |
in additional file | 6 |
and respiratory rate | 6 |
animals in the | 6 |
detection of porcine | 6 |
of infection in | 6 |
ranging from to | 6 |
in the period | 6 |
in humans and | 6 |
emerging and re | 6 |
in the clearance | 6 |
strain pc a | 6 |
functions as a | 6 |
heat shock protein | 6 |
online version of | 6 |
provided by the | 6 |
the cd and | 6 |
pigs were sampled | 6 |
in contact with | 6 |
the advantage of | 6 |
of the host | 6 |
of a guinea | 6 |
of wild pigs | 6 |
the pigs infected | 6 |
of human cd | 6 |
a large animal | 6 |
the establishment of | 6 |
respiratory tract of | 6 |
the study of | 6 |
diseases of swine | 6 |
guinea pig inclusion | 6 |
the pairwise distances | 6 |
severity of the | 6 |
with clinical signs | 6 |
a highly pathogenic | 6 |
detection of iav | 6 |
sham inoculated controls | 6 |
lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus | 6 |
were determined by | 6 |
viral infections in | 6 |
parts of the | 6 |
of pigs were | 6 |
pigs and in | 6 |
the relationship between | 6 |
in laboratory animals | 6 |
which is the | 6 |
epithelial cells and | 6 |
is possible to | 6 |
rna was extracted | 6 |
demand for pork | 6 |
to the pig | 6 |
differences in the | 6 |
the appearance of | 6 |
were stained with | 6 |
beck et al | 6 |
in a previous | 6 |
b pigs were | 6 |
of these viruses | 6 |
proteins in the | 6 |
roesel et al | 6 |
pigs may be | 6 |
than sequences in | 6 |
pigs were randomly | 6 |
b and b | 6 |
the first column | 6 |
between week and | 6 |
of the clinical | 6 |
neutralizing antibodies and | 6 |
and pathogenicity of | 6 |
the internal gene | 6 |
was responsible for | 6 |
at the beginning | 6 |
like particles were | 6 |
balf and tbln | 6 |
the serum of | 6 |
secondary bacterial infections | 6 |
complete blood count | 6 |
studies are needed | 6 |
this is in | 6 |
were used in | 6 |
severity of disease | 6 |
the samples were | 6 |
the potential of | 6 |
in the pathogenesis | 6 |
differential abundance of | 6 |
were obtained from | 6 |
of the number | 6 |
risk factors for | 6 |
into the infraorbital | 6 |
in cd cd | 6 |
are available and | 6 |
numbers of pigs | 6 |
in the pbmc | 6 |
a significant effect | 6 |
used to assess | 6 |
nk cells in | 6 |
cd cell population | 6 |
carried out in | 6 |
can be seen | 6 |
strain guinea pigs | 6 |
were carried out | 6 |
first column provides | 6 |
complement regulatory proteins | 6 |
by a single | 6 |
between pigs and | 6 |
as the reciprocal | 6 |
damage to the | 6 |
as a receptor | 6 |
in the urine | 6 |
an epizootic outbreak | 6 |
pigs with diarrhoea | 6 |
the incidence of | 6 |
remaining columns represent | 6 |
has resulted in | 6 |
for guinea pig | 6 |
by electron microscopy | 6 |
been demonstrated in | 6 |
used as an | 6 |
outbreaks of respiratory | 6 |
was statistically significant | 6 |
are involved in | 6 |
and cd t | 6 |
at peak viremia | 6 |
of the influenza | 6 |
regulatory t cells | 6 |
duguies et al | 6 |
due to its | 6 |
in a pig | 6 |
cytokine levels in | 6 |
the reciprocal of | 6 |
infections in guinea | 6 |
body weight gain | 6 |
prior to death | 6 |
survival rates of | 6 |
weight at treatment | 6 |
to guinea pigs | 6 |
induced by the | 6 |
during the study | 6 |
infected with pcv | 6 |
porcine adrenal gland | 6 |
to increase the | 6 |
at least one | 6 |
and evaluation of | 6 |
the control group | 6 |
wastewater treatment plants | 6 |
using the same | 6 |
reciprocal of the | 6 |
provides the diseases | 6 |
a dose of | 6 |
did not show | 6 |
be seen in | 6 |
genetically engineered pigs | 6 |
were demonstrated in | 6 |
gland under heat | 6 |
aspects of the | 6 |
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid | 6 |
the immunogenicity of | 6 |
in the nasopharynx | 6 |
more than one | 6 |
in one outbreak | 6 |
is responsible for | 6 |
occur in the | 6 |
cells can be | 6 |
to weeks of | 6 |
wohlsein et al | 6 |
h n swine | 6 |
of the dko | 6 |
protective immune response | 6 |
in the analysis | 6 |
no difference in | 6 |
buying live pigs | 6 |
against porcine viral | 6 |
and pigs were | 6 |
similar to that | 6 |
may be noted | 6 |
in the nasopharynxes | 6 |
the esvac project | 6 |
h n strain | 6 |
males and females | 6 |
are thought to | 6 |
in the herds | 6 |
viral load in | 6 |
pig inclusion conjunctivitis | 6 |
and should be | 6 |
amount of prrsv | 6 |
the remaining columns | 6 |
between dpi and | 6 |
or into the | 6 |
and cd a | 6 |
via ingestion of | 6 |
research and development | 6 |
in the lower | 6 |
can be cultured | 6 |
balf samples of | 6 |
a and pcv | 6 |
diarrhea virus in | 6 |
mortality is low | 6 |
is a species | 6 |
pigs with conjunctivitis | 6 |
should be used | 6 |
those of the | 6 |
the first clinical | 6 |
inoculated into the | 6 |
guinea pigs may | 6 |
months of age | 6 |
region of the | 6 |
with and without | 6 |
previous studies have | 6 |
different h n | 6 |
been isolated from | 6 |
the oral cavity | 6 |
was performed to | 6 |
of pigs purchased | 6 |
production of transgenic | 6 |
to the laboratory | 6 |
at this time | 6 |
later stages of | 6 |
avian and seal | 6 |
on dpi and | 6 |
of recombinant human | 6 |
the requirement for | 6 |
detected in pigs | 6 |
and that the | 6 |
zenoble and greve | 6 |
in a large | 6 |
during ex vivo | 6 |
were incubated for | 6 |
structure of the | 6 |
adrenal gland under | 6 |
samples were taken | 6 |
and amino acid | 6 |
for s and | 6 |
as part of | 6 |
we used a | 6 |
body weight of | 6 |
a density of | 6 |
was considered positive | 6 |
pigs on guam | 6 |
for each of | 6 |
the years to | 6 |
the roslin institute | 6 |
the problem of | 6 |
of a human | 6 |
ml of the | 6 |
column provides the | 6 |
phase of infection | 6 |
immune responses and | 6 |
reported in guinea | 6 |
been found to | 6 |
small intestine and | 6 |
authors declare that | 6 |
were also collected | 6 |
up to days | 6 |
the three groups | 6 |
were not included | 6 |
iowa state university | 6 |
of the taxonomic | 6 |
human infectious diseases | 6 |
in gnotobiotic pigs | 6 |
hepatitis e virus | 6 |
the swine industry | 6 |
weighted unifrac distance | 6 |
production systems in | 6 |
as described by | 6 |
was isolated in | 6 |
pigs were selected | 6 |
pigs on the | 6 |
species of the | 6 |
was no effect | 6 |
a decrease in | 6 |
pombier and kim | 6 |
from the pig | 6 |
expression of porcine | 6 |
as a cause | 6 |
for the duration | 6 |
wide range of | 6 |
which leads to | 6 |
at a density | 6 |
of the affected | 6 |
pig production in | 6 |
negative for prrsv | 6 |
columns represent the | 6 |
defined as the | 6 |
peripheral airway obstruction | 6 |
of transmissible gastroenteritis | 6 |
at day post | 6 |
impact on the | 6 |
the ability to | 6 |
of streptobacillus moniliformis | 6 |
tissues of the | 6 |
outbreak herds and | 6 |
were positive by | 6 |
iav infection and | 6 |
the poor performance | 6 |
identifi cation of | 6 |
based on a | 6 |
in the air | 6 |
source of organs | 6 |
that pigs could | 6 |
the pons medulla | 6 |
be responsible for | 6 |
pig buildings and | 6 |
in feral swine | 6 |
circulating in the | 6 |
available online at | 6 |
gi fl ora | 6 |
as an animal | 6 |
pathogens in wild | 6 |
be taken to | 6 |
prrsv strain rjxwn | 6 |
pig traders were | 6 |
in the presence | 6 |
in pigs after | 6 |
large animal model | 6 |
the gal antigen | 6 |
were analyzed using | 6 |
an average of | 6 |
is possible that | 6 |
term survival of | 6 |
animal models for | 6 |
not included in | 6 |
of the upper | 6 |
from all pigs | 6 |
in a laboratory | 6 |
other iv strains | 6 |
associated with high | 6 |
min at c | 6 |
in the pedv | 6 |
exposure to bioaerosols | 6 |
the case pigs | 6 |
whole tree p | 6 |
a series of | 6 |
are needed to | 6 |
upper and lower | 6 |
these pigs were | 6 |
the lymph nodes | 6 |
a pig model | 6 |
coinfected with a | 6 |
respiratory syndrome coronavirus | 6 |
use of an | 6 |
a ct value | 6 |
european h n | 6 |
and porcine circovirus | 6 |
to the presence | 6 |
for influenza a | 6 |
the swine iv | 6 |
the pig traders | 6 |
high levels of | 6 |
can be observed | 6 |
at the national | 6 |
to the swine | 6 |
dione et al | 6 |
in the rjxwn | 6 |
guinea pigs often | 6 |
in the year | 5 |
which was not | 5 |
high degree of | 5 |
the kurloff cell | 5 |
in conjunction with | 5 |
to determine whether | 5 |
under the terms | 5 |
and microscopic lesions | 5 |
may be required | 5 |
component of the | 5 |
of the species | 5 |
equivac r hev | 5 |
flora of exposed | 5 |
was applied to | 5 |
from the stomach | 5 |
moderate to severe | 5 |
thanawongnuwech et al | 5 |
infection with porcine | 5 |
and control of | 5 |
negative controls were | 5 |
clinical disease in | 5 |
six of the | 5 |
in both groups | 5 |
expression of ifn | 5 |
could be susceptible | 5 |
can be infected | 5 |
had significantly elevated | 5 |
are likely to | 5 |
time pcr system | 5 |
experimental reproduction of | 5 |
pigs are susceptible | 5 |
the prevention of | 5 |
was reported in | 5 |
united states and | 5 |
been shown that | 5 |
status of the | 5 |
compared to vr | 5 |
chermette et al | 5 |
nipah virus infection | 5 |
beginning of the | 5 |
in one pig | 5 |
nasopharynxes of farmers | 5 |
but do not | 5 |
to influenza a | 5 |
characterization of the | 5 |
antibody response in | 5 |
guinea pigs by | 5 |
for the first | 5 |
is an open | 5 |
significant increases in | 5 |
at national level | 5 |
and dna sequencing | 5 |
the same subtype | 5 |
controls compared to | 5 |
with one of | 5 |
a pig trader | 5 |
of ml of | 5 |
paid at farm | 5 |
farmers and the | 5 |
statistically significant difference | 5 |
time pcr for | 5 |
and found that | 5 |
commonly associated with | 5 |
showed that the | 5 |
type porcine reproductive | 5 |
pig trader characteristics | 5 |
dose of chadox | 5 |
prrsv infection in | 5 |
pigs sampled between | 5 |
had to be | 5 |
swine confinement buildings | 5 |
group at day | 5 |
pathogenicity of two | 5 |
pigs experimentally infected | 5 |
h n iv | 5 |
transported to the | 5 |
washed twice with | 5 |
of the h | 5 |
significantly associated with | 5 |
boone et al | 5 |
gauger et al | 5 |
would like to | 5 |
is due to | 5 |
with pig traders | 5 |
of the highest | 5 |
of animals and | 5 |
of exposure to | 5 |
be attributed to | 5 |
the good performance | 5 |
meat color score | 5 |
the creative commons | 5 |
strains of porcine | 5 |
not possible to | 5 |
of niv infection | 5 |
as guinea pig | 5 |
by quantitative real | 5 |
the adaptive immune | 5 |
n and h | 5 |
the supernatant was | 5 |
in pigs that | 5 |
an overview of | 5 |
gray shaded area | 5 |
in prrsv challenged | 5 |
the air samples | 5 |
the wt pigs | 5 |
results of a | 5 |
prrsv antibody response | 5 |
knockout pigs are | 5 |
were analysed by | 5 |
closely related to | 5 |
objective of this | 5 |
are the most | 5 |
are fully resistant | 5 |
samples from wwtps | 5 |
of wt pigs | 5 |
international committee on | 5 |
related to the | 5 |
has been associated | 5 |
human and animal | 5 |
and tracheobronchial lymph | 5 |
antibodies to pcv | 5 |
h n subtypes | 5 |
the site of | 5 |
is in accordance | 5 |
use and resistance | 5 |
is available to | 5 |
role as a | 5 |
signs of illness | 5 |
could result in | 5 |
pigs of the | 5 |
in this work | 5 |
the small farms | 5 |
from the non | 5 |
the infraorbital nerve | 5 |
supported by the | 5 |
at the sow | 5 |
a wide range | 5 |
clinical application of | 5 |
in the genus | 5 |
commercial vaccines are | 5 |
in pigs experimentally | 5 |
the type of | 5 |
differences were found | 5 |
of the creative | 5 |
use of the | 5 |
clinical signs in | 5 |
that papn may | 5 |
ct value of | 5 |
for this reason | 5 |
the central nervous | 5 |
prepared by mixing | 5 |
use of a | 5 |
of the manuscript | 5 |
in the esvac | 5 |
in pigs a | 5 |
were not detected | 5 |
prrsv and tgev | 5 |
of the organism | 5 |
the feces of | 5 |
acute outbreaks of | 5 |
fully resistant to | 5 |
and lower respiratory | 5 |
the dynamics of | 5 |
richness estimates and | 5 |
statistical analysis was | 5 |
to validate the | 5 |
pet guinea pigs | 5 |
in lung tissue | 5 |
prrsv isolate vr | 5 |
in most of | 5 |
were located in | 5 |
sections of lung | 5 |
the surface of | 5 |
auckland island pigs | 5 |
that has been | 5 |
result in the | 5 |
gt knockout pigs | 5 |
during the course | 5 |
an incubation period | 5 |
in new zealand | 5 |
can be transmitted | 5 |
and mean group | 5 |
and high mortality | 5 |
cellular immune responses | 5 |
background and etiology | 5 |
molars and premolars | 5 |
in the number | 5 |
the university of | 5 |
were selected for | 5 |
susceptible to disease | 5 |
that can be | 5 |
rossow et al | 5 |
is likely to | 5 |
from the good | 5 |
for each product | 5 |
tian et al | 5 |
for each sample | 5 |
the virus in | 5 |
is not well | 5 |
inserted into the | 5 |
of the pathogens | 5 |
lesions consistent with | 5 |
pigs were euthanized | 5 |
pigs with porcine | 5 |
risk of transmission | 5 |
of the three | 5 |
with signs of | 5 |
with conjunctivitis and | 5 |
the norwegian veterinary | 5 |
acute porcine pleuropneumonia | 5 |
study showed that | 5 |
course of the | 5 |
the analysis of | 5 |
were housed in | 5 |
impact of csf | 5 |
and compared to | 5 |
id at weeks | 5 |
in combination with | 5 |
clinical manifestations clinical | 5 |
by the use | 5 |
there are two | 5 |
are very susceptible | 5 |
farmers and air | 5 |
the risk for | 5 |
viruses in pigs | 5 |
in a danish | 5 |
the lower respiratory | 5 |
seroconversion to a | 5 |
the most widely | 5 |
from the poor | 5 |
workers and non | 5 |
positive for pcv | 5 |
the animals were | 5 |
in the ileum | 5 |
of the variation | 5 |
a range of | 5 |
the correlation between | 5 |
a negative control | 5 |
mild to moderate | 5 |
age and breed | 5 |
samples were considered | 5 |
was detected between | 5 |
a decrease of | 5 |
of the th | 5 |
prevalence of iav | 5 |
elsheikha et al | 5 |
located in the | 5 |
the extent of | 5 |
with ml of | 5 |
against porcine reproductive | 5 |
controls and wastewater | 5 |
should be based | 5 |
were included in | 5 |
live porcine reproductive | 5 |
virus neutralizing antibodies | 5 |
the late s | 5 |
centrifuged for min | 5 |
of infection and | 5 |
in all pigs | 5 |
animals infected with | 5 |
as early as | 5 |
in north america | 5 |
of the results | 5 |
be based on | 5 |
porcine endothelial cells | 5 |
sales of veterinary | 5 |
to have a | 5 |
to calculate the | 5 |
the identified deps | 5 |
pigs had significantly | 5 |
for analysis of | 5 |
antibody responses were | 5 |
sampled between week | 5 |
free of prrsv | 5 |
immunity cytokines measured | 5 |
stoian et al | 5 |
of the zoonotic | 5 |
a wide variety | 5 |
pigs from a | 5 |
hematoxylin and eosin | 5 |
not associated with | 5 |
positive for virus | 5 |
fattening pig herds | 5 |
the s rrna | 5 |
from the pigs | 5 |
infection of the | 5 |
to the fact | 5 |
of affected animals | 5 |
frequency of the | 5 |
and have been | 5 |
and has been | 5 |
one out of | 5 |
in the past | 5 |
higher levels of | 5 |
for the diagnosis | 5 |
from a guinea | 5 |
described in the | 5 |
the serum samples | 5 |
presence of pcv | 5 |
in both pigs | 5 |
the pigs sampled | 5 |
with an average | 5 |
numerous studies have | 5 |
macroscopic lung lesions | 5 |
useful in the | 5 |
bovine parainfluenza virus | 5 |
agreement with the | 5 |
higher amounts of | 5 |
most of these | 5 |
there have been | 5 |
but is not | 5 |
norwegian veterinary institute | 5 |
confirmed by the | 5 |
as long as | 5 |
and use of | 5 |
in the prrsv | 5 |
the years under | 5 |
the intestinal tract | 5 |
results are shown | 5 |
in the nasal | 5 |
in our previous | 5 |
in the brain | 5 |
in pigs from | 5 |
the sample size | 5 |
wu et al | 5 |
of all the | 5 |
university of edinburgh | 5 |
h n variant | 5 |
in outbreak herds | 5 |
to the other | 5 |
of the non | 5 |
decrease in the | 5 |
are protected from | 5 |
response compared to | 5 |
belonging to the | 5 |
only in the | 5 |
zoonotic potential of | 5 |
response in balf | 5 |
induction of the | 5 |
comparison with the | 5 |
during the early | 5 |
the concentration of | 5 |
lf lf lf | 5 |
transmission of porcine | 5 |
by other routes | 5 |
human pathogens and | 5 |
swine breeding farms | 5 |
the respiratory dc | 5 |
a consequence of | 5 |
sales data to | 5 |
because guinea pigs | 5 |
possibly due to | 5 |
all the ha | 5 |
in finishing pigs | 5 |
pigs are not | 5 |
humoral immune response | 5 |
highly pathogenic prrsv | 5 |
was the only | 5 |
at any time | 5 |
and western blot | 5 |
of viral antigen | 5 |
performed on the | 5 |
were shown to | 5 |
immune responses against | 5 |
pigs throughout the | 5 |
viral loads in | 5 |
brown and donnelly | 5 |
weitzman and summerbell | 5 |
clinical signs or | 5 |
different iv strains | 5 |
result of a | 5 |
of the farms | 5 |
gross lung lesions | 5 |
institutional animal care | 5 |
clearance of prrsv | 5 |
source of infection | 5 |
were randomly assigned | 5 |
free guinea pigs | 5 |
in the recipient | 5 |
years under investigation | 5 |
in pigs of | 5 |
immune responses of | 5 |
could have been | 5 |
the clinical application | 5 |
dpi and the | 5 |
infection in a | 5 |
samples collected from | 5 |
age of days | 5 |
to be free | 5 |
presence of antibodies | 5 |
are known to | 5 |
such as porcine | 5 |
are presented as | 5 |
in the field | 5 |
of the identified | 5 |
it should be | 5 |
one of these | 5 |
and wastewater workers | 5 |
gaastra et al | 5 |
may not be | 5 |
antibodies were detected | 5 |
in young guinea | 5 |
pneumonia virus of | 5 |
used to confirm | 5 |
and dko pigs | 5 |
the alpha diversity | 5 |
pigs was significantly | 5 |
used to analyze | 5 |
humoral xenograft rejection | 5 |
in air samples | 5 |
an increase of | 5 |
significant effect of | 5 |
porcine aortic endothelial | 5 |
to observe the | 5 |
of pigs from | 5 |
wasting syndrome in | 5 |
has been demonstrated | 5 |
of the nasal | 5 |
considered statistically significant | 5 |
of small intestine | 5 |
of mice and | 5 |
a portion of | 5 |
prevalence of prrsv | 5 |
in the us | 5 |
pigs to the | 5 |
to cross the | 5 |
in the peripheral | 5 |
and the risk | 5 |
the sow and | 5 |
the animal rule | 5 |
uninfected and infected | 5 |
dko pigs are | 5 |
surface of the | 5 |
of the inoculum | 5 |
owing to the | 5 |
respiratory disease outbreaks | 5 |
min followed by | 5 |
five pigs were | 5 |
obtained from b | 5 |
that the expression | 5 |
be positive for | 5 |
were fixed in | 5 |
immune response was | 5 |
visualization of the | 5 |
are available for | 5 |
this article is | 5 |
be cultured from | 5 |
pigs has been | 5 |
weeks and were | 5 |
be caused by | 5 |
shown to cause | 5 |
insights into the | 5 |
to body weight | 5 |
in two pigs | 5 |
zhu et al | 5 |
pigs inoculated into | 5 |
molecular characterization of | 5 |
antimicrobial use in | 5 |
half of the | 5 |
weight gain and | 5 |
and revised the | 5 |
tested negative for | 5 |
under field conditions | 5 |
may lead to | 5 |
is not a | 5 |
clinical signs was | 5 |
with diarrhea in | 5 |
of the herds | 5 |
for min followed | 5 |
to the us | 5 |
diarrhea in swine | 5 |
inoculated with pcv | 5 |
entry of the | 5 |
were not observed | 5 |
factors such as | 5 |
effect of csf | 5 |
cells were then | 5 |
it is a | 5 |
for biomedical research | 5 |
and spread of | 5 |
on clinical signs | 5 |
amount of pedv | 5 |
of prrsv from | 5 |
of the occurrence | 5 |
detected in any | 5 |
was performed with | 5 |
the repartition of | 5 |
function in the | 5 |
type porcine circovirus | 5 |
negative throughout the | 5 |
with infected animals | 5 |
have been developed | 5 |
the cd cell | 5 |
vero e cells | 5 |
genetic and antigenic | 5 |
of slaughtered animals | 5 |
it is the | 5 |
species in the | 5 |
the remaining pigs | 5 |
well as in | 5 |
collected from the | 5 |
derived from a | 5 |
can be submitted | 5 |
of trinidad and | 5 |
at a dose | 5 |
pig traders reported | 5 |
virus in pigs | 5 |
calvert et al | 5 |
and of the | 5 |
and stained with | 5 |
other animal species | 5 |
the heart and | 5 |
the domestic pig | 5 |
were free of | 5 |
contributes to the | 5 |
expansion of the | 5 |
histone h a | 5 |
park et al | 5 |
duchenne muscular dystrophy | 5 |
influenza viruses in | 5 |
associated with s | 5 |
and elevated levels | 5 |
transmembrane envelope protein | 5 |
collected at the | 5 |
equine and canine | 5 |
part of a | 5 |
the spread of | 5 |
an outbreak of | 5 |
were noted in | 5 |
analyses were performed | 5 |
between and dpc | 5 |
groups of pigs | 5 |
wide variety of | 5 |
to determine if | 5 |
should be considered | 5 |
more abundant in | 5 |
antimicrobial use and | 5 |
this study were | 5 |
is a highly | 5 |
sick after an | 5 |
adrenal gland tissue | 5 |
analysis of variance | 5 |
innate immunity and | 5 |
and transmission of | 5 |
were performed using | 5 |
substantial increase in | 5 |
creative commons attribution | 5 |
distributed under the | 5 |
immune response to | 5 |
cavian parainfluenza virus | 5 |
treatment and control | 5 |
and disorders of | 5 |
of pcv dna | 5 |
is present in | 5 |
access article distributed | 5 |
majority of the | 5 |
decreased susceptibility to | 5 |
adaptive immune response | 5 |
in suckling pigs | 5 |
to analyze the | 5 |
swine h n | 5 |
were analyzed by | 5 |
positive samples were | 5 |
were immunised on | 5 |
specificity of the | 5 |
in the ha | 5 |
article distributed under | 5 |
in the bal | 5 |
the present studies | 5 |
the research facility | 5 |
detection of antibodies | 5 |
has been isolated | 5 |
is not possible | 5 |
as it is | 5 |
the abdominal cavity | 5 |
were analyzed for | 5 |
and development of | 5 |
presence of a | 5 |
to play a | 5 |
both humans and | 5 |
the liver and | 5 |
ranged from to | 5 |
h n variants | 5 |
were collected and | 5 |
to clinical signs | 5 |
a reduction in | 5 |
like to thank | 5 |
nasal discharge and | 5 |
is also possible | 5 |
of the anti | 5 |
to minimize the | 5 |
results indicate that | 5 |
weeks after the | 5 |
study of the | 5 |
to identify the | 5 |
virus of mice | 5 |
may be associated | 5 |
and centrifuged at | 5 |
with the potential | 5 |
in this case | 5 |
in the wt | 5 |
number of otus | 5 |
from a colony | 5 |
in local tissues | 5 |
to be present | 5 |
in the diagnosis | 5 |
did not differ | 5 |
a cause of | 5 |
could be due | 5 |
the study was | 5 |
are available but | 5 |
until the end | 5 |
has been noted | 5 |
guinea pigs due | 5 |
quesenberry and carpenter | 5 |
virus from the | 5 |
associated with diarrhea | 5 |
number of slaughtered | 5 |
of infectious agents | 5 |
clinical and pathological | 5 |
respiratory dc macrophage | 5 |
is essential for | 5 |
differences between groups | 5 |
porcine high fever | 5 |
the occurrence is | 5 |
as the cause | 5 |
significant difference in | 5 |
housed in separate | 5 |
ins c y | 5 |
pig health management | 5 |
cd srcr domain | 5 |
higher prevalence of | 5 |
as guinea pigs | 4 |
were similar to | 4 |
smith et al | 4 |
model for influenza | 4 |
significantly more severe | 4 |
of patients with | 4 |
of was employed | 4 |
statistical software used | 4 |
compared to other | 4 |
differentially abundant taxa | 4 |
average daily gain | 4 |
for porcine epidemic | 4 |
in lung tissues | 4 |
model to study | 4 |
nantima et al | 4 |
challenged pigs and | 4 |
proteins that are | 4 |
in pig farmer | 4 |
and the immune | 4 |
significantly greater than | 4 |
receptor for the | 4 |
that pigs can | 4 |
have all been | 4 |
effect of the | 4 |
primary and secondary | 4 |
has to be | 4 |
of this organism | 4 |
guinea pigs associated | 4 |
induced in the | 4 |
from the present | 4 |
the later stages | 4 |
a higher prevalence | 4 |
the lungs into | 4 |
the binding of | 4 |
ability of the | 4 |
a short course | 4 |
of samples were | 4 |
groups infected with | 4 |
cytomegalovirus infection in | 4 |
of all pigs | 4 |
adapted iv strains | 4 |
should be performed | 4 |
will be a | 4 |
exposed to rjxwn | 4 |
days after inoculation | 4 |
of inflammatory cytokines | 4 |
cells derived from | 4 |
commercial swine herd | 4 |
pigs in a | 4 |
was collected on | 4 |
by pcr and | 4 |
the zoonotic potential | 4 |
and exfoliative dermatitis | 4 |
migrate through the | 4 |
nlg site at | 4 |
could be a | 4 |
of influenza virus | 4 |
low price paid | 4 |
used in pigs | 4 |
was cultured from | 4 |
trixacarus caviae infestation | 4 |
the evolution of | 4 |
the groups of | 4 |
the prevention and | 4 |
were resuspended in | 4 |
syndrome virus emerging | 4 |
the lung surface | 4 |
for the study | 4 |
in porcine reproductive | 4 |
more likely to | 4 |
axes capturing a | 4 |
in a single | 4 |
culture of the | 4 |
manifestations clinical signs | 4 |
on inoculated pigs | 4 |
to decrease the | 4 |
was able to | 4 |
in experimental pigs | 4 |
with prrsv vr | 4 |
and the development | 4 |
occurrence of chlamydia | 4 |
a systematic review | 4 |
was demonstrated in | 4 |
of antimicrobial agents | 4 |
infection results in | 4 |
elisa s p | 4 |
reason for this | 4 |
repartition of sales | 4 |
for clinical signs | 4 |
enfermaron tras un | 4 |
with a mean | 4 |
a viruses in | 4 |
of veterinary antimicrobial | 4 |
swine infected with | 4 |
of our knowledge | 4 |
is no evidence | 4 |
values are bounded | 4 |
levels of cytokines | 4 |
the taxonomic profile | 4 |
with adaptive immunity | 4 |
to the instructions | 4 |
animals as a | 4 |
of age and | 4 |
in the years | 4 |
divided into two | 4 |
are caused by | 4 |
human and veterinary | 4 |
diagnosis is made | 4 |
number of regions | 4 |
immune response against | 4 |
levels of prrsv | 4 |
the nasopharyngeal microbiota | 4 |
the best of | 4 |
to infection with | 4 |
effect on the | 4 |
was jmp pro | 4 |
at weeks of | 4 |
further studies are | 4 |
a more recent | 4 |
and to elucidate | 4 |
metabolic body weight | 4 |
of antibiotics and | 4 |
when a ct | 4 |
cause disease in | 4 |
of the control | 4 |
by the same | 4 |
c defi ciency | 4 |
respiratory and neurological | 4 |
pig id sampled | 4 |
gastroenteritis virus and | 4 |
per total number | 4 |
interalveolar septa and | 4 |
control to validate | 4 |
wild pigs on | 4 |
to the lack | 4 |
different types of | 4 |
study aimed to | 4 |
over the years | 4 |
for multiple comparisons | 4 |
high price paid | 4 |
and dpi and | 4 |
of the economic | 4 |
wt control pigs | 4 |
data presented as | 4 |
sensitivity of the | 4 |
of differential abundance | 4 |
wasting disease in | 4 |
with chadox ncov | 4 |
for histological examination | 4 |
the swine group | 4 |
for the pedv | 4 |
added to each | 4 |
with a prrsv | 4 |
the plates were | 4 |
antibodies to the | 4 |
of antimicrobials in | 4 |
and respiratory tract | 4 |
a need for | 4 |
period in the | 4 |
the response was | 4 |
xenotransplantation using pig | 4 |
and wt pams | 4 |
may have a | 4 |
by the fact | 4 |
the differential abundance | 4 |
the respective phases | 4 |
and is a | 4 |
noted in guinea | 4 |
increased expression of | 4 |
be differentiated from | 4 |
animals could be | 4 |
significant economic losses | 4 |
of the present | 4 |
total of ml | 4 |
responses of pigs | 4 |
a total volume | 4 |
resistance genes in | 4 |
calculated for each | 4 |
to bioaerosols in | 4 |
for disease resistance | 4 |
on the basis | 4 |
seen in guinea | 4 |
the development and | 4 |
for the prevention | 4 |
approximately weeks of | 4 |
for assistance with | 4 |
can be generated | 4 |
mesenchymal stem cells | 4 |
the control of | 4 |
was reproduced in | 4 |
be free of | 4 |
samples with a | 4 |
should be taken | 4 |
in the lamina | 4 |
and protective efficacy | 4 |
and pigs in | 4 |
t t pigs | 4 |
at different time | 4 |
for guinea pigs | 4 |
onset of disease | 4 |
the deletion of | 4 |
pig model for | 4 |
autogenous vaccines are | 4 |
in all inoculated | 4 |
the species barrier | 4 |
both pigs and | 4 |
in the human | 4 |
pcv dna in | 4 |
mucosal iga antibody | 4 |
was inserted into | 4 |
large animal models | 4 |
transmission of sars | 4 |
from of the | 4 |
operating from wambizzi | 4 |
for the years | 4 |
response was observed | 4 |
pcr assay for | 4 |
the quantity of | 4 |
in a similar | 4 |
of antimicrobial resistance | 4 |
the epithelial cells | 4 |
of a high | 4 |
in patients with | 4 |
the range of | 4 |
were taken at | 4 |
disruption of the | 4 |
antibodies to porcine | 4 |
used to identify | 4 |
the transfer of | 4 |
hansen et al | 4 |
lung viral loads | 4 |
the cd gene | 4 |
consistent with previous | 4 |
py qiime script | 4 |
diagnosis is by | 4 |
to both prrsv | 4 |
estimates and diversity | 4 |
fecal samples from | 4 |
virus in swine | 4 |
microscopic examination of | 4 |
the reduction in | 4 |
and tbln homogenates | 4 |
disease in norwegian | 4 |
the pig industry | 4 |
of the protein | 4 |
type a or | 4 |
to the human | 4 |
were stored at | 4 |
daily weight gain | 4 |
is part of | 4 |
tissue sections were | 4 |
low total born | 4 |
responses to the | 4 |
to be associated | 4 |
to reveal the | 4 |
pigs is a | 4 |
the treatment groups | 4 |
in pig buildings | 4 |
and nursery sites | 4 |
agent of guinea | 4 |
the pig genome | 4 |
was not possible | 4 |
in pigs inoculated | 4 |
the cellular immune | 4 |
from those of | 4 |
negative controls and | 4 |
virus emerging in | 4 |
infection dynamics in | 4 |
observed within the | 4 |
exposed individuals and | 4 |
performed in accordance | 4 |
and european h | 4 |
per kg body | 4 |
of the vaccine | 4 |
in a group | 4 |
by flow cytometry | 4 |
can only be | 4 |
has a high | 4 |
of influenza viruses | 4 |
dko and wt | 4 |
inoculated by other | 4 |
principal coordinate axes | 4 |
pigs in this | 4 |
compared to soluble | 4 |
was equal to | 4 |
in the group | 4 |
in the first | 4 |
associated with disease | 4 |
and lung parenchyma | 4 |
at a concentration | 4 |
used was jmp | 4 |
syndrome virus vaccine | 4 |
been used in | 4 |
also be observed | 4 |
with the pedv | 4 |
activity of the | 4 |
positive piglets at | 4 |
with human cd | 4 |
the changes in | 4 |
wild pig populations | 4 |
weights at treatment | 4 |
virus was reisolated | 4 |
prevention and control | 4 |
inoculated with ml | 4 |
porcine model of | 4 |
treatment groups on | 4 |
of transmission of | 4 |
and does not | 4 |
of the serum | 4 |
the success of | 4 |
resulted in the | 4 |
may have been | 4 |
prior to their | 4 |
pathogenesis of the | 4 |
effect of prrsv | 4 |
of the relative | 4 |
strains of swiv | 4 |
was identified in | 4 |
a cd low | 4 |
removed from the | 4 |
lungs into the | 4 |
and pig health | 4 |
the most important | 4 |
of interstitial pneumonia | 4 |
recovered from the | 4 |
are indicated by | 4 |
and mouth disease | 4 |
pigs were all | 4 |
pigs from male | 4 |
a high mortality | 4 |
to heat stress | 4 |
first reported in | 4 |
the highest sequence | 4 |
data from the | 4 |
small intestine tissue | 4 |
farmers compared to | 4 |
including guinea pigs | 4 |
trader operates in | 4 |
cells in vitro | 4 |
nc b and | 4 |
with a higher | 4 |
associated with adaptive | 4 |
pulmonary function testing | 4 |
observed clinical signs | 4 |
committee on taxonomy | 4 |
may be the | 4 |
capturing a total | 4 |
lungs of pigs | 4 |
and final visit | 4 |
was not different | 4 |
the same way | 4 |
the colon and | 4 |
and acute death | 4 |
detection of prrsv | 4 |
do not have | 4 |
the prepatent period | 4 |
of south america | 4 |
sales of antimicrobials | 4 |
a prrsv strain | 4 |
to understand the | 4 |
in the viral | 4 |
contribution to the | 4 |
all ages of | 4 |
of genetically modified | 4 |
evidence of the | 4 |
highest sequence identity | 4 |
sites in the | 4 |
expression of a | 4 |
b and t | 4 |
confirm presence of | 4 |