Questions

This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.

identifier question
cord-003855-so8xl199Viruses in bats and potential spillover to animals and humans Bats and viruses: friend or foe?
cord-005902-5zuij5i3A study of the influence of high atmospheric pressure and hypothermia on dilution of the blood Reduction of postischemic edema with hyperbaric oxygen Hyperbaric oxygen reduces edema, necrosis of skeletal muscle in compartment syndromes associated with hemorrhagic hypotension Studies on inflammation and wound healing: angiogenesis and collagen synthesis stimulated in vivo by resident and activated wound macrophages Role of oxygen in repair processes Hyperbaric oxygen therapy in the management of crush injuries: a randomized double- blind placebo- controlled clinical trial Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for necrotizing fasciitis reduces mortality and the need for debridements Necrotizing fasciitis: an indication for hyperbaric oxygenation therapy?
cord-003053-5sucu1cgThe prevalence and management of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody- associated vasculitis in China Strategy of infection control in immunosuppressive therapy for ANCA- associated vasculitis Prolonged infections associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies specific to proteinase 3 and myeloperoxidase: diagnostic and therapeutic challenge Infectious complications of immunosuppressive treatment for anti- neutrophil cytoplasm antibodyrelated vasculitis Value of anti- infective chemoprophylaxis in primary systemic vasculitis: what is the evidence?
cord-009860-qebenhxzSerologic evidence of RSV infection was defined as a?
cord-003915-kje8lvglthe Outcome of Infection Bacteria and bacterial envelope components enhance mammalian reovirus thermostability Discovery of parvovirus- related sequences in an unexpected broad range of animals Transmission ecology of canine parvovirus in a multi- host, multi- pathogen system How sticky should a virus be?
cord-002222-rgqwm3vbinfection in a free- ranging social carnivore, the spotted hyaena( Crocuta crocuta) Does lactation lead to resource allocation trade- offs in the spotted hyaena?
cord-014712-5u4e00q6DO WE STAND NOW?
cord-016109-vbzy11hcWhat ’s up at the Beginning of the Twenty- First Century?
cord-007575-5ekgabx5Diffuse pneumonia and acute respiratory failure due to infectious mononucleosis Clinical, virologic, and serologic evidence of Epstein- Barr virus infection in association with childhood pneumonia Pneumonia associated with rising cytomegalovirus antibody titres in a healthy adult Does cytomegalovirus playa role in communityacquired pneumonia?
cord-010570-ytv7dwr0Does intravenous immune globulin have a role in HIV- infected patients?
cord-016223-nk8xwa0tThe airborne transmission of infection in hospital buildings: fact or fiction?
cord-002659-566uoozjCell pellets were resuspended in PBS and stained with fluorescein isothiocyanate( FITC)-conjugated anti- CD4( BD Biosciences) and allophycocyanin( APC)-conjugated anti- CD8( BD Biosciences) antibodies; erythrocytes were lysed by the addition of FACS Lysing Solution Epidemiology of 2009 pandemic influenza A( H1N1) deaths in the United States Factors associated with death or hospitalization due to pandemic 2009 influenza A( H1N1) infection in California Fatal cases associated with pandemic influenza A( H1N1) reported in Greece Does glycosylation as a modifier of original antigenic sin explain the case age distribution and unusual toxicity in pandemic novel H1N1 influenza?
cord-009507-l74c9x0nEmerging infectious diseases and risk to the traveler Fever in the returned traveler Heart Disease: A Textbook of Cardiovascular Medicine Should pericardial drainage be performed routinely in patients who have a large pericardial effusion without tamponade?
cord-013837-x95r6bz8This finding one to wonder why a mycobacteria departs from a cozy niche to enter the cytosol where it must confront a series of cytosolic immune sensors?
cord-016690-3gsq724lCT image demonstrations of HIV- seropositive tuberculosis and their relationship with CD4+ T- lymphocyte count Positron emission tomography of 18FDG uptake in localized pulmonary infl ammation Penicilliosisde Rhizomys sinensis Accumulation of nuclear mitochondrial DNA in the frontal cortex cells of patients with HIVassociated neurocognitive disorders Imaging fi ndings of AIDS complicated with pulmonary rhodococcus equi infection and correlated with pathology Pulmonary toxoplasmosis?
cord-011968-abd891ejis associated with decreased ER stress Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is induced by thrombin and factor Xa in endothelial cells Expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor in different stages of human atherosclerosis Macrophage migration inhibitory factor- induced autophagy contributes to thrombin- triggered endothelial hyperpermeability in sepsis NS1: A corner piece in the dengue pathogenesis puzzle?
cord-004247-lagv3tp7The Yin and Yang of Current Antifungal Therapeutic Strategies: How Can We Harness Our Natural Defenses?
cord-004247-lagv3tp7Where Are We Standing Now?
cord-007367-e31zhty6One question then emerges: how are π(γ j) and m(γ j) related?
cord-007367-e31zhty6The question then becomes, given a cost of vaccination, c(v), what is the efficient level of vaccinations to provide in a population and how do we obtain this efficient level?
cord-009967-fyqc5batThis is medical progress?
cord-011095-79ce5900in vitro HMPV infection influenzae potentiates airway epithelial cell responses to rhinovirus by increasing ICAM-1 and TLR3 expression Streptococcus pneumoniae colonization of the nasopharynx is associated with increased severity during respiratory syncytial virus infection in young children Does viral co- infection influence the severity of acute respiratory infection in children?
cord-003598-m2fsrwvwInnate immune responses to influenza A H5N1: friend or foe?
cord-003598-m2fsrwvwOld drugs losing effectiveness against flu; could statins fill gap?
cord-017420-tjwxec77Meta- analysis of randomized controlled trials of prophylactic granulocyte colony- stimulating factor and granulocyte- macrophage colony- stimulating factor after autologous and allogeneic stem cell transplantation Blood platelets and sepsis pathophysiology: a new therapeutic prospect in critical ill patients?
cord-017518-u2gsa4lg2016 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America Non- intensive care unit acquired pneumonia: a new clinical entity?
cord-010162-hfo35gsqA second question is, how effective is the antibiotic treatment in mycoplasmal pneumonias?
cord-010162-hfo35gsqeffect of reinfection and passive protection by immune serum Saikku't?
cord-006129-5rog0s98Are viral- encoded microRNAs mediating latent HIV-1 infection?
cord-006129-5rog0s98Current perspectives in microRNAs( miRNA) Host- virus interaction: a new role for microRNAs Silencing viral microRNA as a novel antiviral therapy?
cord-017862-9fkjjmvfHow should you proceed at this point?
cord-006578-wv3wc0ctWhy should penicillin lose its efficacy when large numbers of group A streptococci are present or when they are making the transition from logarithmic to stationary growth?
cord-006578-wv3wc0ctis prophylaxis warranted?
cord-017959-g0nf1iwmRecent multistate outbreaks of human salmonella infections acquired from turtles: a continuing public health challenge Host range and emerging and reemerging pathogens Overviews of pathogen emergence: which pathogens emerge, when and why?
cord-001397-nrq4ncdfWhy is tick- borne encephalitis increasing?
cord-001397-nrq4ncdfan update Internally deleted WNV genomes isolated from exotic birds in New Mexico: function in cells, mosquitoes, and mice Modeling antibody- enhanced Dengue virus infection and disease in mice: protection or pathogenesis?
cord-018785-tcr5xlf8Should we treat asymptomatic bacteriuria after renal transplantation?
cord-016990-ot1wi3xi: a review of ten years'experience Pulmonary complications of solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Lungs are a major organ site of cytomegalovirus latency and recurrence Spectrum of pulmonary diseases associated with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome Cytomegalovirus- induced alveolar hemorrhage in patients with AIDS: a new clinical entity?
cord-016990-ot1wi3xiHow do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-017867-8cn4c6cuA simple and rapid method for staining Tritrichomonas foetus and Trichomonas vaginalis Comparison of growth rates of Tritrichomonas foetus isolates from various geographic regions using three different culture media Are Tritrichomonas foetus and Tritrichomonas suis synonyms?
cord-007797-toam6r5yMiddle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus: what does a radiologist need to know?
cord-007797-toam6r5yPseudomonas aeruginosa predict optimal outcome Imaging infection Imaging of community- acquired pneumonia High resolution CT findings in community- acquired pneumonia Atypical pneumonia Atypical pneumonia-- time to breathe new life into a useful term?
cord-018461-lq1m9h41A review Radionuclide detection of occult infection: current strategies Chemotactic peptides: new locomotion for imaging of infection?
cord-017583-72mbsib7an approach to immunobiology Regulating the regulators Regulatory T cells: friend or foe in immunity to infection?
cord-003926-ycdaw2vhIsolations and serological specificity Zika virus: Following the path of dengue and chikungunya?
cord-003926-ycdaw2vhTip of the iceberg?
cord-007013-tlvgyzftInterferon in nasal secretions from infants with viral respiratory tract infections Cross- reactive human B cell and T cell epitopes between influenza A and B viruses Influenza virus lung infection protects from respiratory syncytial virus- induced immunopathology Severe seasonal influenza in ferrets correlates with reduced interferon and increased IL-6 induction Does homologous reinfection drive multiple- wave influenza outbreaks?
cord-007013-tlvgyzftWhat is the mechanism of viral interference induced by A(H1N1)pdm09?
cord-016127-tbot0fc9Analysis of incidence, outcome, and associated cost of care Is the mortality rate for septic shock really decreasing?
cord-016127-tbot0fc9Is oxygen use impaired in sepsis as a result of an acquired intrinsic derangement in cellular respiration?
cord-017815-0t7jvvz5a prospective observational cohort study Adverse outcomes associated with contactless precautions: a review of the literature Contact isolation for infection control in hospitalized patients: is patients satisfaction affected?
cord-018220-8m11ig06Two outbreaks of severe respiratory disease in nursing homes associated with rhinovirus Human coronaviruses: what do they cause?
cord-018061-jy3km0frEnhance or Inhibit Viral Gastroenteritis? cord-002757-upwe0cpj : can we retain the clinical use of mold- active antifungal azoles? cord-002757-upwe0cpj Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Impact of climate change in the epidemiology of vector- borne diseases in domestic carnivores Impact of climate change on human infectious diseases: empirical evidence and human adaptation Climate change and health: global to local influences on disease risk Climate change and mosquito- borne disease Climate of origin affects tick( Ixodes ricinus) host- seeking behavior in response to temperature: implications for resilience to climate change? cord-002757-upwe0cpj The burden of co- infection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and malaria in pregnant women in sub- saharan Africa Is there an interaction between human immunodeficiency virus and Plasmodium falciparum? cord-015922-5wwy0m2k Mycoses Study Group Voriconazole compared with liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with neutropenia and persistent fever Voriconazole versus amphotericin B for primary therapy of invasive aspergillosis Voriconazole and sirolimus coadministration after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation Torsades de pointes associated with voriconazole use Salvage therapy with voriconazole for invasive fungal infections in patients failing or intolerant to standard antifungal therapy Posaconazole or fluconazole for prophylaxis in severe graft- versus- host disease Posaconazole vs. fluconazole or itraconazole prophylaxis in patients with neutropenia Prophylaxis and aspergillosis- has the principle been proven? cord-015922-5wwy0m2k Should vascular catheters be removed from all patients with candidemia? cord-015922-5wwy0m2k an international consensus Should the consensus guidelines'specific criteria for the diagnosis of invasive fungal infection be changed? cord-016601-gp259urb The most relevant nosocomial pathogens persisting on dry inanimate surfaces and the duration of their persistence are reported in How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces? cord-016601-gp259urb a review Prevention and control of health care- associated waterborne infections in health care facilities Influence of copper surfaces on biofilm formation by Legionella pneumophila in potable water Occurrence of nosocomial Legionnaires'disease in hospitals with contaminated potable water supply Estimating health care- associated infections and deaths in U.S. hospitals How long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces? cord-009577-29u7pdpk By taking genomic segments from neuroinvasive and noninvasive strains, one can ask the question: which genome segment is responsible for the ability to penetrate the CNS? cord-009577-29u7pdpk Enhancer elements Continuous cultures of fused cells secreting antibodies of predetermined specificity Moloney sarcoma virus Enhancement of the infectivity of influenza A and B viruses by proteolytic cleavage of the hemagglutinin polypeptide Is the acetylcholine receptor a rabies virus receptor? cord-009577-29u7pdpk Tyler and collaborators exploited this fact to test reassortants of type 1 and type 3 viruses and again ask the question: which gene segmeiit accounts for the different patterns of spread in these two strains? cord-018545-fk17n2bx what treatments are effective for the management of shock in severe dengue? cord-022084-hap7flng The Argentinian experience Regional perspectives on influenza surveillance in South America Clinical and epidemiologic importance of influenza A viruses resistant to amantadine and rimantadine Pandemic influenza: Is an antiviral response realistic? cord-016208-u12ngkpc Intensive care unit design and environmental factors in the acquisition of infection How many nosocomial infections are associated with cross- transmission? cord-016208-u12ngkpc Prospective study of peripheral arterial catheter infection and comparison with concurrently centralized central venous catheters Central venous catheter infections at a county hospital in Sweden: a prospective analysis of colonization, incidence of infection and risk factors Surveillance of nosocomial infections in ICUs: is postdischarge surveillance indispensable? cord-016208-u12ngkpc reduce blood culture contamination? cord-018302-lmly43rd hematopoietic cell transplant recipients Comparison of nasopharyngeal fl ocked swabs and nasopharyngeal wash collection methods for respiratory virus detection in hospitalized children using real- time polymerase chain reaction Implementation of fi lmarray respiratory viral panel in a core laboratory improves testing turnaround time and patient care Comparison of three commercial RT- PCR systems for the detection of respiratory viruses Evaluation of quantitative and type- specifi c real- time RT- PCR assays for detection of respiratory syncytial virus in respiratory specimens from children Application of TaqMan low- density arrays for simultaneous detection of multiple respiratory pathogens Detection and quantifi cation of human metapneumovirus in pediatric specimens by real- time RT- PCR Respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory disease in hematopoietic cell transplant recipients: viral RNA detection in blood, antiviral treatment, and clinical outcomes Evaluation of R- Mix FreshCells in shell vials for detection of respiratory viruses Rapid detection of respiratory viruses by shell vial culture and direct staining by using pooled and individual monoclonal antibodies Clinically useful method for the isolation of respiratory syncytial virus Detection of human metapneumovirus antigens in nasopharyngeal secretions by an immunofl uorescent- antibody test Nosocomial transmission of respiratory syncytial virus in immunocompromised adults Antigenic and nucleic acid analysis of nosocomial isolates of respiratory syncytial virus Molecular characterization of strains of respiratory syncytial virus identifi ed in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant outpatient unit over 2 years: community or nosocomial infection? cord-019977-kj0eaw6v nan title: Neonatal bacterial infection: A changing scene? cord-011438-imbpgsub NO apoptosis or turning it ON? cord-011438-imbpgsub Seasonal and Pandemic Human Influenza Viruses Attach Better to Human Upper Respiratory Tract Epithelium than Avian Influenza Viruses Human and Avian Influenza Viruses Target Different Cells in the Lower Respiratory Tract of Humans and Other Mammals Avian influenza and sialic acid receptors: More than meets the eye? cord-016704-99v4brjf A changing scene? cord-016704-99v4brjf Human normal immunoglobulin( HNIG), 500 mg, deep intramuscular in gluteal muscle should be used in the following circumstances: • Has the detainee traveled to Africa, South East Asia, the Indian subcontinent, Central/ South America, or the Far East in the last 6- 12 months? cord-016704-99v4brjf The White Plague: down and out, or up and coming? cord-018319-tylkbh4h Can respiratory syncytial virus and influenza A be distinguished clinically in institutionalized older persons? cord-022305-uvor9rts Natural host: Rat; mouse? cord-021977-yu0hrg6h In addition, immunosuppression in combination with enhanced sunlight exposure may induce malignant changes in papilloma Cancer screening in renal transplant recipients: What is the evidence? cord-017531-fm8gl5b3 Can anthrax infect from patient to patient? cord-017531-fm8gl5b3 The threat of biological attack: why concern now? cord-017531-fm8gl5b3 » ways to track infectious diseases hazards and outbreaks? cord-021453-vf8xbaug Dirofilaria immitis: Do filarial cyclooxygenase products depress endothelium- dependent relaxation in the in vitro rat aorta? cord-020700-iko8gy1e Response to infections in patients with asthma and atopic disease: an epiphenomenon or reflection of host susceptibility? cord-020700-iko8gy1e Rhinovirus induced wheezing in infancy----the first sign of childhood asthma? cord-019051-gtruu1op Antibody response and protective effect against acute respiratory disease due to adenovirus type 7 A newly discovered human pneumovirus isolated from young children with respiratory tract disease Human metapneumovirus International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses Characterization of human metapneumoviruses isolated from patients in North America Global genetic diversity of human metapneumovirus fusion gene Use of the P gene to genotype human metapneumovirus identifies 4 viral subtypes Analysis of the genomic sequence of a human metapneumovirus Respiratory syncytial virus and parainfluenzavirus Individual contributions of the human metapneumovirus F, G, and SH surface glycoproteins to the induction of neutralizing antibodies and protective immunity Human metapneumovirus and lower respiratory tract disease in otherwise healthy infants and children Detection of severe human metapneumovirus infection by real- time polymerase chain reaction and histopathological assessment Human metapneumovirus infections in hospitalized children Brief communication: Fatal human metapneumovirus infection in stem- cell transplant recipients Human metapneumovirus Perspective on the host response to human metapneumovirus infection: What can we learn from respiratory syncytial virus infections? cord-004675-n8mlxe7p ; and whether the information is actionable( clinical utility)? cord-004675-n8mlxe7p ; whether a given variant is causative( pathogenicity)? cord-004675-n8mlxe7p Through the sharing of genetic and health data, ClinGen seeks to answer whether a given gene is associated with a disease( clinical validity)? cord-018808-h2zb87oa Hemorrhagic manifestations and encephalopathy in case of dengue in India Neurological manifestations of dengue infection Rhabdomyolysis associated with dengue virus infection Encephalitis and dengue Neurological manifestations of dengue virus infection Dengue myocarditis Review of dengue hemorrhagic fever fatal cases seen among adults Dengue fever mimicking acute appendicitis Neurological complications of dengue virus infection Dengue encephalitis: a true entity? cord-018808-h2zb87oa The revised WHO dengue case classification: does the system need to be modified? cord-022453-xe5v7947 The combination of various antiviral monoclonal antibodies with anti- Z?. cord-019089-oots4fe4 Pulmonary cystic echinococcosis Ascariasis and hookworm Viral versus bacterial infections in children: is roentgenographic differentiation possible? cord-019089-oots4fe4 What imaging should we perform for the diagnosis and management of pulmonary infections? cord-007362-pjpkz6wv Peracute death with an overall lack of gross lesions or with hemorrhages of the Peyer's patches as the only grossly apparent lesion may be a frequent event in this syndrome? cord-007362-pjpkz6wv Serological titers to bovine herpesvirus 1, bovine viral diarrhea virus, parainfluenza 3 virus, bovine respiratory syncytial virus and Pasteurella haemolytica in feedlot calves with respiratory disease Promethean viruses? cord-007362-pjpkz6wv it may be questioned whether the BVDV infection is the cause of the atrophy or whether other events( parturition stress, neonatal infection, insufficient nutrition) around the time of delivery are the( additional?) cause(s) of an acute involution, which could have been reversible and inconsequential given time and appropriate care. cord-018421-wy3mtafh Effi cacy and safety of oral pleconaril for treatment of colds due to picornaviruses in adults: results of 2 double- blind, randomized, placebo- controlled trials Relationship of pleconaril susceptibility and clinical outcomes in treatment of common colds caused by rhinoviruses A randomized, double- blind, placebo- controlled trial of pleconaril for the treatment of neonates with enterovirus sepsis Replication and inhibitors of enteroviruses and parechoviruses From the cover: Cloning of a human parvovirus by molecular screening of respiratory tract samples Human bocavirus infection Frequent and prolonged shedding of bocavirus in young children attending daycare Human bocavirus 1 primary infection and shedding in infants Disseminated bocavirus infection after stem cell transplant Persistence of human bocavirus DNA in immunocompromised children Rare and emerging viral infection in the transplant population Human bocavirus: passenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections? cord-018421-wy3mtafh Molecular epidemiology of severe respiratory disease by human rhinoviruses and enteroviruses at a tertiary paediatric hospital in Human rhinovirus C in adult haematopoietic After Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation … stem cell transplant recipients with respiratory illness Pretransplantation respiratory syncytial virus infection: impact of a strategy to delay transplantation Respiratory virus infection in immunocompromised patients Prospective study of respiratory viral infections in pediatric hemopoietic stem cell transplantation patients Parainfl uenza virus 3 infection pre- and posthaematopoietic stem cell transplantation: re- infection or persistence? cord-018101-zd4v222b The evolutionary significance of parasitism: Do parasite- driven genetic dynamics occur et silico? cord-018101-zd4v222b University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston Are SARS superspreaders cloud adults? cord-022520-ebj51v9o The characterization and pathological significance of gastric CampyIobacter- like organisms in the ferret: a model of chronic gastritis? cord-022582-2e9i3m4b Childhood epiglottitis in recent years Is fetal cellular rhabdomyoma an entity or a differentiated rhabdomyosarcoma? cord-018058-n3majqes Since When Have We Known of Viruses?
cord-018058-n3majqesWhat Is the Importance of the Henle- Koch Postulates?
cord-018058-n3majqesWhat Is the Interrelationship Between Virus Research, Cancer Research, Neurobiology and Immunology?
cord-007796-zggk0x2q: Is there a causal relationship?
cord-007796-zggk0x2qNF- kappa B Do rhinoviruses cause pneumonia in children?
cord-007796-zggk0x2qPathophysiological mechanisms for the respiratory syncytial virus- reactive airway disease link Respiratory syncytial virus and subsequent asthma: One step closer to unravelling the Gordian knot?
cord-007796-zggk0x2qPredictive value for subsequent development of persistent wheezing Are we ready for universal influenza vaccination in paediatrics?
cord-022383-pz0htccpExcre tion and transmission of virus occurs via the respiratory tract( Jacoby
cord-019490-m1cuuehiThe origin of CRP and GSH in CSF is unknown( production in CNS and/or from blood due to blood- brain barrier permeability increasing?).
cord-007445-2folsh35A number of long- term prospective studies of children admitted to a hospital with documented RSV- induced bronchiolitis have shown that about 75% experience wheezing in the first 2 years after the initial illness, more than 50% still wheeze 3 years later, and approximately 40% continue to wheeze after 5 years?,, 49, 733 91, 117, Additional insight into these areas recently was provided by the results of an ll- year prospective study involving 880 children who were enrolled at birth, followed for the development of lower respiratory tract illnesses( LRIs) in the first 3 years of life, and then evaluated for the presence or absence of physician- diagnosed asthma or a history of current wheezing at ages 6 and 11 years.14
cord-007445-2folsh35Interactions between these two factors appear to be bidirectional and dynamic, in that the atopic state can influence the lower airway response to viral infections?
cord-007445-2folsh35These experiments are of interest based on the adverse clinical response noted in many infants who received a formalin- inactivated RSV vaccine and subsequently became infected with RSV?
cord-007445-2folsh35in which 25% to 50% of human peripheral blood T cells express the early activation marker CD69 after 24 hours in culture with RV.36 RANTES, induced by respiratory viruses, at high concentrations can also induce antigen- independent T- cell activation?
cord-023369-xwclh6ihSerological evidence for congenital transmission of human herpesvirus 6 Examination of human breast milk for evidence of human herpesvirus 6 by polymerase chain reaction Human herpesvirus 6 and neuroinflammation Human herpesvirus-6 entry into the central nervous system through the olfactory pathway Association of human herpesvirus 6 infection of the central nervous system with recurrence of febrile convulsions Human herpesvirus 6 DNA in cerebrospinal fluid specimens from allogeneic bone marrow transplant patients: does it have clinical significance?
cord-017140-k4lzwfge:"cough hygienically"into your sleeve?
cord-017140-k4lzwfgeAn outbreak of influenza abroad a commercial airliner Droplet fate in indoor environments, or can we prevent the spread of infection?
cord-017140-k4lzwfgeFace masks and hand hygiene to prevent influenza transmission in households: a cluster randomized trial Preliminary findings of a randomized trial of nonpharmaceutical interventions to prevent influenza transmission in households Face mask use and control of respiratory virus transmission in households Aerosol penetration and leakage characteristics of masks used in the healthcare industry Challenge of N95 filtering face- piece respirators with viable H1N1 influenza aerosols Comparison of performance of three different types of respiratory protection devices Do N95 respirators not provide 95% protection level against airborne viruses, and how adequate are surgical masks?
cord-024188-d7tnku8zCloning of a human parvovirus by molecular screening of respiratory tract samples Identification of a third human polyomavirus Human bocavirus and acute wheezing in children Virus discovery by sequence- independent genome amplification Fungal infections in primary immunodeficiencies Frequent detection of human rhinoviruses, paramyxoviruses, coronaviruses, and bocavirus during acute respiratory tract infections Presence of the newly discovered human polyomaviruses KI and WU in Australian patients with acute respiratory tract infection Merkel cell polyomavirus in respiratory specimens: a possible route of transmission?
cord-017622-aqhyt7jgIntestinal cryptosporidiosis and reovirus isolation from bobwhite quail( Colinus virginianus) with enteritis Giardia and Cryptosporidium infections in sheep and goats: a review of the potential for transmission to humans via environmental contamination Foodborne cryptosporidiosis: is there really more in Nordic countries?
cord-017622-aqhyt7jgZoonotic transmission of Cryptosporidium meleagridis on an organic Swedish farm Is there a need for improved Cryptosporidium diagnostics in Swedish calves?
cord-017622-aqhyt7jgdead or alive?
cord-017622-aqhyt7jgfrom domestic animals in Brazil Foot and mouth disease and cryptosporidiosis: possible interaction between two emerging infectious diseases Sporadic cryptosporidiosis case- control study with genotyping Antibody fusions reduce onset of experimental Cryptosporidium parvum infection in calves Molecular characterisation of Cryptosporidium isolates from pre- weaned calves in Romania: is there an actual risk of zoonotic infections?
cord-001542-f089bs8r-beta an alternative treatment for chronic hepatitis C?
cord-001542-f089bs8rDo therapeutic antibodies hold the key to an effective treatment for Ebola hemorrhagic fever?
cord-001542-f089bs8rEarly epidemic dynamics of the West African 2014 Ebola outbreak: estimates derived with a simple two- parameter model Filoviruses": a real pandemic threat?
cord-001542-f089bs8rIs β- interferon a promising therapeutic option for the management of hepatitis C?
cord-001542-f089bs8rVP40 be a drug target?
cord-022472-q2qtl26dFrom latent infection to manifest disease Prospective study of polyomavirus type BK replication and nephropathy in renaltransplant recipients BK virus nephropathy?
cord-022472-q2qtl26dLong- term results in human T- cell leukemia virus type 1-positive renal transplant recipients Update: Investigations of West Nile virus infections in recipients of organ transplantation and blood transfusion Update: Investigations of West Nile virus infections in recipients of organ transplantation and blood transfusion?
cord-006466-e1phpqes; Full- body magnetic resonance imaging demonstrates generalized lymphadenomegaly and hepatosplenomegaly; PET- CT showing signs of hypoperfusion in temporal( right), occipital and cerebellum regions( suggestive of hypoperfusion-vasculitis?)
cord-006466-e1phpqesA( p.=?) of unknown significance and a MEFV heterozygous variant.
cord-006466-e1phpqesAcute pneumonia?
cord-006466-e1phpqesModerate diffuse changes in the renal parenchyma( toxic- inflammatory?).
cord-022521-r72jtoso: What is the current treatment and what are the challenges?
cord-017331-ru7mvfc02009 H1N1 and swine H1N1 and H3N2 triple reassortant influenza viruses Bird life in the National Park A review of West Nile and Usutu virus co- circulation in Europe: how much do transmission cycles overlap?
cord-017331-ru7mvfc0A study of the hemorrhagic septicemia Pasteurellae Campylobacter jejuni and Proventricular Dilatation Disease in parrots: there may be a correlation?
cord-017331-ru7mvfc0Les blastomycètes pathogènes Does the roosting behavior of birds affect transmission dynamics of West Nile virus?
cord-021413-1ht1xm88Infantile enteritis viruses: morphogenesis and morphology Is lactase the receptor and uncoating enzyme for infantile enteritis( rota) viruses?
cord-021413-1ht1xm88This aspect of reovirus 3 infection has been covered above( Section III, B, l,2a, ¿?).
cord-022393-s26d54ewA new zoonosis?
cord-022393-s26d54ewIn Principles and practices of infectious diseases Laboratory animal allergy in a pharmaceutical company Important animal allergens are lipocalin proteins: why are they allergenic?
cord-017252-88b3preq: what is the most accurate combination?
cord-017252-88b3preqWhat's new?
cord-017252-88b3preqleukemia Frequent and prolonged shedding of bocavirus in young children attending daycare Human bocavirus: passenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-017252-88b3preqwhat's old?
cord-023367-ujflw19bin goats farmed under resource- poor conditions in South Africa using an eye colour chart developed for sheep Validation of the FAMA- CHA eye color chart for detecting clinical anemia in sheep and goats on farms in the southern United States Validation of the FAMACHA © eye colour chart using sensitivity/ specificity analysis on two South African sheep farms Is the FAMACHA chart suitable for every breed?
cord-001455-n7quwr4sA comparison of bats and rodents as reservoirs of zoonotic viruses: are bats special?
cord-001455-n7quwr4sAntiviral immune responses of bats: a review Hibernation: the immune system at rest?
cord-001455-n7quwr4sBats as reservoir hosts of human bacterial pathogen, Bartonella mayotimonensis Bats and viruses: friend or foe?
cord-001455-n7quwr4sWe used samples collected during the experiment to address the question: Can hibernating bats respond to infection by activating genes responsible for innate immune and stress responses?
cord-001455-n7quwr4sWhat links bats to emerging infectious diseases?
cord-018555-3lta1tbpIn an evolutionary context, which is where the concept of adaptation lies, why would a symbiont switch to being pathogenic, either at some stage in its life cycle or in some hosts at the same stage but not in others?
cord-018555-3lta1tbpThe question arises,"Is becoming a pathogen an adaptation for a symbiont?"
cord-018555-3lta1tbpWhat if transmission occurs not so much from living infected hosts but from hosts after they die?
cord-022163-7klzsrpuHenipavirus and Tioman virus antibodies in pteropodid bats Replication and persistence of measles virus in defi ned subpopulations of human leukocytes Newcastle disease virus- vectored Nipah encephalitis vaccines induce B and T cell responses in mice and long- lasting neutralizing antibodies in pigs Virus infections in the nervous system Effects of canine distemper virus infection on lymphoid function in vitro and in vivo Rhabdovirus- based vaccine platforms against Henipaviruses Eph, a protein family coming of age: more confusion, insight, or complexity?
cord-022163-7klzsrpuThe distribution of henipaviruses in Southeast Asia and Australasia: is Wallace's line a barrier to Nipah virus?
cord-103436-y1br5hy8Can procalcitonin help identify associated bacterial infection in patients with severe influenza pneumonia?
cord-025495-udz9i0fwAre all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbHow long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbImpact of hydrogen peroxide vapor room decontamination on Clostridium difficile environmental contamination and transmission in a healthcare setting An evaluation of environmental decontamination with hydrogen peroxide vapor for reducing the risk of patient acquisition of multidrug- resistant organisms Approaches for preventing healthcare- associated infections: go long or go wide?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbImproving cleaning of the environment surrounding patients in 36 acute care hospitals Antiseptics and disinfectants: activity, action, and resistance Are room decontamination units needed to prevent transmission of environmental pathogens?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbRisk of acquiring antibiotic- resistant bacteria from prior room occupants Disinfection and sterilization in health care facilities: an overview and current issues Methods for assessing the adequacy of practice and improving room disinfection Evaluation of hospital room assignment and acquisition of Clostridium difficile infection Does improving surface cleaning and disinfection reduce health care- associated infections?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbStudy Group Intranasal mupirocin to prevent postoperative Staphylococcus aureus infections Epidemiology of community- acquired methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infections among healthcare workers in an outpatient clinic Outpatient vancomycin use and vancomycin- resistant enterococcal colonization in maintenance dialysis patients What's trending in the infection prevention and control literature?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbWhat is on that keyboard?
cord-016426-aw3wirmbaureus Vaginal colonization with Staphylococcus aureus in healthy women: a review of four studies Resistance mechanisms, epidemiology, and approaches to screening for vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus in the health care setting Isolation measures in the hospital management of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus( MRSA): systematic review of the literature Screening for methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus: a comparative effectiveness review Eradication of a large outbreak of a single strain of vanB vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus faecium at a major Australian teaching hospital Effectiveness of contact isolation during a hospital outbreak of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus Universal glove and gown use and acquisition of antibiotic- resistant bacteria in the ICU: a randomized trial Isolation of patients in single rooms or cohorts to reduce spread of MRSA in intensive- care units: prospective twocentre study Reconsidering isolation precautions for endemic methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus Single rooms may help to prevent nosocomial bloodstream infection and cross- transmission of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus in intensive care units To isolate or not to isolate?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwd2007 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America Ribosomal RNA sequence shows Pneumocystis carinii to be a member of the fungi Pneumocystis carinii: has the name really been changed?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwdHas the name really been changed?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwdSignificant post- transplant hypogammaglobulinemia in six heart transplant recipients: an emerging clinical phenomenon?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwdWhat is the impact of hypogammaglobulinemia on the rate of infections and survival in solid organ transplantation?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwdand-7 after lung and heart- lung transplantation Principles and practice of paediatric infectious diseases Kaposi's sarcoma among persons with AIDS: a sexually transmitted infection?
cord-017021-n6rpuvwdin human immunodeficiency virus- negative immunocompromised patients Risk factors for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in kidney transplant recipients: a case- control study Accuracy of β- D- glucan for the diagnosis of Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia: a meta- analysis An outbreak of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia with 1 predominant genotype among renal transplant recipients: interhuman transmission or a common environmental source?
cord-028564-sltofaoxHow Are They Connected?
cord-028564-sltofaoxa position statement of the European Society of Cardiology Working Group on Myocardial and Pericardial Diseases Management of myocarditis- related cardiomyopathy in adults Influenza vaccination and reduction in hospitalizations for cardiac disease and stroke among the elderly Temporal relationship between influenza infections and subsequent first- ever stroke incidence Influenza- like illness as a trigger for ischemic stroke Influenza and stroke risk: a key target not to be missed?
cord-029032-s9geepscQß Conditions for invasion of synapse- forming HIV variants Fitness benefits of low infectivity in a spatially structured population of bacteriophages Are parasites"prudent"in space?
cord-024134-ym7ce5uxDoes urbanization make emergence of zoonosis more likely?
cord-024134-ym7ce5uxSuch emergencies compromise human health, society, economics, and politics- a case in point: the COVID-19 pandemic is forecasted to cost the global economy one trillion US dollars( https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhAcute glomerulonephritis associated with varicella infection Varicella infection in a renal transplant recipient associated with abdominal pain, hepatitis, and glomerulonephritis Nephrotic syndrome associated with varicella infection Epstein- Barr virus- associated acute interstitial nephritis: infection or immunologic phenomenon?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhDifferent pathohistological presentations of acute renal involvement in Hantaan virus infection: report of two cases Clinical characteristics of haemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome in children Prospects for treatment of viral haemorrhagic fever with ribavirin, a broad spectrum antiviral drug Lassa fever: effective therapy with ribavirin Human infection with highly pathogenic H5N1 influenza virus Renal insufficiency on presentation of bird flu infection: is it correlated to outcome?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhDoes antimicrobial therapy of streptococcal pharyngitis or pyoderma alter the risk of glomerulonephritis?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhImpact of antibiotics on expression of virulence?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhPhiladelphia Schistosomal specific nephropathy leading to end- stage renal failure Is glomerulopathy due to schistosomiasis mansoni disappearing?
cord-017012-yl0vanuhthe balance right Comparison of three fluid solutions for resuscitation in dengue shock syndrome Epidemiology and clinical features of Crimean- Congo haemorrhagic fever in Southern Africa Viral hemorrhagic fever- induced acute kidney injury Hantavirus: an increasing problem?
cord-034436-yhb8m1siGlobal, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990- 2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study Importance of government policies and other influences in transforming global diets Global panel on agriculture and food systems for nutrition: food systems and diets: facing the challenges of the 21st century Geographic and socioeconomic diversity of food and nutrient intakes: A comparison of four European countries Meatless days"or"less but better"?
cord-027679-89yt6fzothe emerging pathologic- radiologic correlates of an emerging disease Radiology of bacterial weapons- old and the new?
cord-017184-1ewi3dkaIl bambino con deficit di IgA: le caratteristiche cliniche, immunologiche e genetiche per una corretta gestione Il bambino immunodepresso Th1 T- cell and monocyte defects Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome( ALPS) in a child from consanguineous parents: a dominant or recessive disease?
cord-017184-1ewi3dkaLong- term followup and prognosis of chronic granulomatous disease in Yugoslavia: is there a role for early bone marrow transplantation?
cord-017184-1ewi3dkaPhenotypic and functional characteristics of peripheral B lymphocytes Localization of the properdin structural locus to Xp11.23-Xp21 Cellular and cytokine abnormalities in common variable immunodeficiency Hypoparathyroidism and the DiGeorge syndrome Heterogeneity of humoral immune abnormalities in children with Nijmegen breakage syndrome: an 8-year follow- up study in a single centre Unrelated donor hematopoietic cell transplantation: marrow or umbilical cord blood?
cord-017184-1ewi3dkaWiskott- Aldrich syndrome?
cord-017184-1ewi3dkaprospective data from the United Kingdom Children's Cancer Study Group Registry Lowered yields of virus- induced interferon production in leukocyte cultures and risk of recurrent respiratory infections in children Clinical heterogeneity and reversibility of selective immunoglobulin A deficiency in 80 children Two siblings with deficiency of IgA1, IgG2, IgG4 and IgE due to deletion of immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region genes Extensive deletion of immunoglobulin heavy chain constant region genes in the absence of recurrent infections: when is IgG subclass deficiency clinically relevant?
cord-034133-tx0hciivA Practical Guide Is US health really the best in the world?
cord-026595-imn2jxcuWhat Do the Dental Students Know about Infection Control?
cord-031252-ji0ef0byTheir heralding and/or major manifestation Epstein- Barr virus and the x- linked Iyrnphoproliferative syndrome Antibodies to Epstein- Barr virus in Burkitt's lymphoma and control groups Is Burkitt's lymphoma related to perinatal infection by Epstein- Barr virus?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyA causal link between handwashing and risk of infection?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyDiagnostic efficiency of endotracheal aspirates with quantitative bacterial cultures in intubated patients with suspected pneumonia: comparison with protected specimen brush Blind protected specimen brush and bronchoalveolar lavage in ventilated children Ventilator- associated pneumonia or not?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyIt has been noticed that health personnel practice hand washing in only 25- 50% of the opportunities?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyLipid infusions have specifically been associated with risk of catheter- related bloodstream infections due to coagulase negative staphylococcus?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyMore than 90% of all nosocomial bloodstream infections are in children with central venous lines?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyNosocomial pneumonia in intubated patients given sucralfate as compared with antacids or histamine type 2 blockers: the role of gastric colonization Guidelines for prevention of nosocomial pneumonia New strategies for preventing nosocomial pneumonia: which common interventions leave patients at increased risk?
cord-006523-zxn4oqlyThe ventilator circuit tubings should be changed no more often than every 48 hours?
cord-242132-fhepdgz9A strategic approach to COVID-19 vaccine R&D, Science Coronavirus research updates: Potent human antibodies could inspire a vaccine Mathematical Modeling of Infectious Diseases Dynamics Estimating the infection horizon of COVID-19 in eight countries with a data- driven approach Estimation of COVID-19 dynamics"on a back- of- envelope": Does the simplest SIR model provide quantitative parameters and predictions?
cord-242132-fhepdgz9key: cord-242132-fhepdgz9 authors: Burlak, Gennadiy title: Is it possible to suspend the spread of an epidemic infection?
cord-253761-wjm8ju3vThe association of newly identified respiratory viruses with lower respiratory tract infections in Korean children Frequent detection of viral coinfection in children hospitalized with acute respiratory tract infection using a real- time polymerase chain reaction Human bocavirus: passenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-021424-kocwsyi7: How close are we to generalised use in the infectious disease clinic?
cord-021424-kocwsyi7A polymorphism in the toll- like receptor 2 is associated with IL-12 production from monocyte in lepromatous leprosy Microarray analysis of pathogens and their interaction with hosts Virus infection and the interferon response: A global view through functional genomics Unlocking the mysteries of virus- host interactions: Does functional genomics hold the key?
cord-021424-kocwsyi7Can genomic approaches be used to determine the outcome of infection?
cord-021424-kocwsyi7How many diseases does it take to map a gene with SNPs?
cord-021424-kocwsyi7What can be applied to clinical medicine from these studies?
cord-017537-ztdz4a2sAre we many on Earth?
cord-017537-ztdz4a2sIs there enough work for the immune system of each living multicellular organism to distinguish"self"from possibly harmful"not self"?
cord-017537-ztdz4a2sThe basic question is: when the new pandemic will strike?
cord-017537-ztdz4a2sThere are no longer cases detected in the world population since 1990, but can we destroy the samples of smallpox virus existing in some virology laboratories around the world?
cord-017537-ztdz4a2sToday, how scared should we be of biological and chemical terrorism?
cord-022337-f3a349cbClin Microbiol(\99?
cord-022337-f3a349cbThe relationship of respiratory infections in early childhood to the occurrence of increased levels of bronchial responsiveness and atopy Viral respiratory infection in infancy: provocation or propagation?
cord-022337-f3a349cbThe role of respiratory infections in the actual development of asthma in those with a predisposition to asthma is less clear; that is, do respiratory infections have any relationship to the subsequent development of asthma?
cord-021596-5s8lksxpCyclical changes in seroprevalence of leptospirosis in California sea lion: endemic and epidemic disease in one host species?
cord-021596-5s8lksxpOtaria flavescens and fur seal Arctocephalus australis from northern Patagonia Argentina Are seals frequently infected with avian influenza viruses?
cord-019100-rce6kyu4*, 38 However, increased concentrations of kinins, which act as potent vasoactive substances, have been detected in nasal secretions of adults given rhinovirus experimentally; and such symptoms as sore throat, nasal congestion, and rhinorrhea have been observed in healthy volunteers after administering bradykinin intranasally.3R, 42 Increased levels of IL-8, a potent leukocyte chemoattractant, have been measured in nasal secretions from subjects with wild- type rhinovirus infection^.^^ Increases in the production of other proinflammatory cytokines( i.e., IL-11, GM- CSF, IFN- y, and TNF- a) also have been reported?,
cord-019100-rce6kyu4: What are the questions?
cord-019100-rce6kyu4Among infants who die from serious RSV disease, a vigorous perivascular lymphocyte response has been observed in the lungs at However, a different pathogenic process also has been observed during clinical trials of a formalin- inactivated RSV vaccine; this process led to serious pulmonary disease as well as peripheral blood eosinophilia in over half of the vaccine recipients when they acquired a subsequent RSV infection?
cord-019100-rce6kyu4Its upregulation can be induced by a number of cytokines( i.e., IFN-?)
cord-257467-b8o5ghvi: can we lower the risk?
cord-257255-n5o368ihThe magnitude of the global problem of diarrhoeal disease: a ten year update Handwashing to prevent diarrhoea in day- care centres Viral gastroenteritis How hygienic should our homes be?
cord-257644-9f30s0gyIs Aeromonas hydrophila the dominant motile Aeromonas species that causes disease outbreaks in aquaculture production in the Zhejiang Province of China?
cord-258145-usr7b6dkGlobal, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 84 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990- 2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study Importance of government policies and other influences in transforming global diets Global panel on agriculture and food systems for nutrition: food systems and diets: facing the challenges of the 21st century Geographic and socioeconomic diversity of food and nutrient intakes: A comparison of four European countries Meatless days"or"less but better"?
cord-018907-c84t1bo5( to predict what are the likely pathogens), what clinical specimen(s) should be obtained( empiric/ definitive therapy)?
cord-018907-c84t1bo5Infections in the immunocompromised Low risk episodes of fever and neutropenia in pediatric oncology: is outpatient oral antibiotic therapy the new gold standard care?
cord-018907-c84t1bo5and which antimicrobial agents have predictable activity against pathogens?
cord-018907-c84t1bo5that is/ are affected?
cord-018907-c84t1bo5what the clinical syndrome/ site of infection is?
cord-255479-yd5cbwnxNotes from the field: chikungunya virus spreads in the Americas-Caribbean and South America Number of reported cases of chikungunya fever in the Americas, by country or territory 2013- 2014 cumulative cases Chikungunya and dengue: a case of mistaken identity?
cord-254580-nhpjvgt4Coronavirus COVID-19 Global Cases by the Cross- Country Comparison of Case Fatality Rates of COVID Sleep disturbances in adults with eczema are associated with impaired overall health: a US population- based study National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys Atopic dermatitis and psoriasis: two different immune diseases or one spectrum?
cord-261756-4lybl57rreport--2011 Lung transplant infection Pulmonary infection defense after lung transplantation: does airway ischemia play a role?
cord-023748-3kfy36hgDo penicillins really increase the frequency of a rash when given during Epstein- Barr virus primary infection?
cord-023748-3kfy36hgDoes this child have bacterial meningitis?
cord-023748-3kfy36hgThe future possibilities of diagnostic testing for the evaluation of febrile infants Rectal versus axillary temperatures: is there a significant difference in infants less than 1 year of age?
cord-009193-244ii7e2Is it common?,"Is it opportunistic?).
cord-009193-244ii7e2Is it common?,"Is it opportunistic?).
cord-009193-244ii7e2Based on the information provided, do you confirm that this patient had an infection?;( 2) Is this infection common?;( 3) Is this an opportunistic infection?;( 4) Was the treatment appropriate for the infection?;( 5) Could the event be possibly related to any of the drug(s) taken at the time of the event?
cord-009193-244ii7e2Based on the information provided, do you confirm that this patient had an infection?;( 2) Is this infection common?;( 3) Is this an opportunistic infection?;( 4) Was the treatment appropriate for the infection?;( 5) Could the event be possibly related to any of the drug(s) taken at the time of the event?
cord-009193-244ii7e2Based on the information provided, do you confirm that this patient had an infection?;( 2) Is this infection common?;( 3) Is this an opportunistic infection?;( 4) Was the treatment appropriate for the infection?;( 5) Could the event be possibly related to any of the drug(s) taken at the time of the event?
cord-009193-244ii7e2Based on the information provided, do you confirm that this patient had an infection?;( 2) Is this infection common?;( 3) Is this an opportunistic infection?;( 4) Was the treatment appropriate for the infection?;( 5) Could the event be possibly related to any of the drug(s) taken at the time of the event?
cord-009193-244ii7e2Based on the information provided, do you confirm that this patient had an infection?;( 2) Is this infection common?;( 3) Is this an opportunistic infection?;( 4) Was the treatment appropriate for the infection?;( 5) Could the event be possibly related to any of the drug(s) taken at the time of the event?
cord-009193-244ii7e2The consensus among the SAC members was defined as an agreement of at least 3 out of 5( 60%) members, on the first 3 out of 5 adjudication questions("Is this an infection?,"
cord-259823-ia1g5dt4do we know when, what and for how long to treat?
cord-257662-viy65y72tumor associated macrophages suppress antitumor T cell responses Myeloid- derived suppressor cells: the dark knight or the joker in viral infections?
cord-254766-585iu5eyThe central hub in the development of allergic asthma?
cord-254766-585iu5eyThe immune response to human metapneumovirus is associated with aberrant immunity and impaired virus clearance in BALB/ c mice Perspective on the host response to human metapneumovirus infection: what can we learn from respiratory syncytial virus infections?
cord-257539-01s21vh0An old drug against today's diseases?
cord-257539-01s21vh0Tip of the iceberg?
cord-257299-z9u12yqbCan mumps vaccine induce remission in recurrent respiratory papilloma?
cord-022122-6ssdamhpHow would you classify his sinusitis?
cord-022122-6ssdamhpIs any other evaluation warranted?
cord-022122-6ssdamhpWhat characteristics of this presentation help you distinguish between viral and bacterial sinusitis?
cord-022122-6ssdamhpWhy or why not?
cord-022122-6ssdamhpWould you prescribe antibiotics?
cord-017393-kx8kmdejCan antibacterial therapy be discontinued in persistently febrile granulocytopenic cancer patients?
cord-017393-kx8kmdejEchinocandins-first- choice or first- line therapy for invasive candidiasis?
cord-017393-kx8kmdejIs there agreement?
cord-017393-kx8kmdejThe identification of febrile, neutropenic children with neoplastic disease at low risk for bacteremia and complications of sepsis Fever control in septic shock: beneficial or harmful?
cord-017393-kx8kmdejb lactam monotherapy versus b lactam- aminoglycoside combination therapy for fever with neutropenia: systematic review and meta- analysis Aminoglycosides: single or multiple daily dosing?
cord-256827-tht5h1tuAfter two week these findings resolved in 79% even though none received any antibiotics?
cord-256827-tht5h1tu~ Unless specific diagnostic criteria for the diagnosis of these complications are met, antibiotics should not be used for the signs and symptoms of cold alone?
cord-259422-5ex12eunFrequency of illness and the agents involved A brief clinical instrument to classify frailty in elderly people Respiratory syncytial virus or influenza?
cord-022252-9yiuuye3( An era of new'magic bullets'?)
cord-022252-9yiuuye3Could it be that host responses to LPS are, like the complement or the clotting systems, useful in moderation but harmful in excess?
cord-022252-9yiuuye3Cytolytic pore- forming proteins and peptides: is there a common structural motif?
cord-022252-9yiuuye3How does CT work?
cord-022252-9yiuuye3What is the role played by Shiga toxin?
cord-007417-az8xd66p: Is there a link?
cord-007417-az8xd66pA critical role for dendritic cells?
cord-007417-az8xd66pA prospective cohort study Are rhinovirus- induced airway responses in asthma aggravated by chronic allergen exposure?
cord-007417-az8xd66pEnhanced pulmonary histopathology is observed in cotton rats immunized with formalin- inactivated respiratory syncytial virus( RSV) or purified F glycoprotein and challenged with RSV 3- 6 months after immunization Allergens, viruses, and asthma exacerbations Gender analysis in acute bronchiolitis due to respiratory syncytial virus Age and sex as factors of response to RSV infections among those with previous history of wheezing Nerve growth factor: The central hub in the development of allergic asthma?
cord-007417-az8xd66pThe antibody response to primary and secondary infection with respiratory syncytial virus: Kinetics of class- specific responses Relationship between respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis and future obstructive airway diseases Phenotypes in asthma: Useful guides for therapy, distinct biological processes, or both?
cord-007417-az8xd66pThe cold case: Are rhinoviruses perfectly adapted pathogens?
cord-007417-az8xd66pThe first sign of childhood asthma?
cord-253256-909chgl0( SARS- CoV-2) from a symptomatic patient Perioperative care provider's considerations in managing patients with the Covid-19 infections Cross- contamination via anesthesia equipment?
cord-253256-909chgl0What clinical recommendations to follow?
cord-258336-zs04l3s0, Argentina Clinical relevance of rhinovirus infections among adult hospitalized patients Do rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral codetection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-258336-zs04l3s0Single, dual and multiple respiratory virus infections and risk of hospitalization and mortality Evaluation of multiple commercial molecular and conventional diagnostic assays for the detection of respiratory viruses in children Rhinovirus detection using different PCR- based strategies Is virus coinfection a predictor of severity in children with viral respiratory infections?
cord-017364-d9zmdm23Does severe RSV disease cause asthma?
cord-017364-d9zmdm23Is there a genetic basis for susceptibility to severe disease?
cord-017364-d9zmdm23What are the defi nitive mechanisms of immunity in humans?
cord-017364-d9zmdm23What drives the seasonality of RSV?
cord-017364-d9zmdm23Why does reinfection occur throughout life?
cord-017534-0ai8chbuA multidrug resistant, methicillin- susceptible strain of Staphylococcus aureus from a neonatal intensive care unit in Oslo Psychological effects of source isolation nursing( 2) patient satisfactory Depression, anxiety, and moods of hospitalized patients under contact precaution Care of children isolated for infection control: a prospective observational cohort study Adverse outcomes associated with contactless precautions: a review of the literature Contact isolation for infection control in hospitalized patients: is patients satisfaction affected?
cord-017534-0ai8chbuCould hospital patients'hands constitute a missing link?
cord-017534-0ai8chbuHospital outbreak control requires joint efforts from hospital management, microbiology and infection control Changing epidemiology of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus in the veterans affairs healthcare system Comparative surface-to- hand and fingertip- to- mouth transfer efficiency of gram- positive bacteria, gram- negative bacteria, and phage Evidence from a UK teaching hospital that MRSA is primarily transmitted by the hands of healthcare workers Health- care workers: source, vector or victim of MRSA?
cord-017534-0ai8chbuThe airborne transmission of infection in hospital buildings: fact or fiction?
cord-017534-0ai8chbuthe next step in infection prevention Systematic Patients'hand disinfection: impact on methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection rates in a community hospital Occurrence of skin and environmental contamination with methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus before results of polymerase chain reaction at hospital admission become available What may be lurking in the hospital undergrowth?
cord-022103-4zk8i6qbThe effects of antibiotics on the microbiome throughout development and alternative approaches for therapeutic modulation Multiresistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa outbreak in a pediatric oncology ward related to bath toys Molecular epidemiology of Candida parapsilosis sepsis from outbreak investigations in neonatal intensive care units Outbreak of fungemia due Candida parapsilosis in a pediatric oncology unit Single molecule sequencing to track plasmid diversity of hospital- associated carbapenemase- producing Enterobacteriaceae Whole genome sequencing in real- time investigation and management of a Pseudomonas aeruginosa outbreak on a neonatal intensive care unit Modes of transmission of respiratory syncytial virus Transmission of influenza A in human beings Tuberculosis among adult visitors of children with suspected tuberculosis and employees at a children's hospital Airborne transmission of communicable infection: the elusive pathway Control of influenza in healthcare settings: early lessons from the 2009 pandemic Surgical masks for protection of healthcare personnel against pandemic novel swine- origin influenza A( H1N1)-2009: results from an observational study Protecting healthcare personnel from acquiring Ebola virus disease How often do asymptomatic healthcare workers cause methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus outbreaks?
cord-022103-4zk8i6qbThe effects of antibiotics on the microbiome throughout development and alternative approaches for therapeutic modulation Necessary infrastructure of infection prevention and healthcare epidemiology programs: a review Guidance for infection prevention and healthcare epidemiology programs: healthcare epidemiologist skills and competencies Approaches for preventing healthcareassociated infections: go long or go wide?
cord-022103-4zk8i6qbThe scientific basis for using surveillance and risk factor data to reduce nosocomial infection rates Feeding back surveillance data to prevent hospital- acquired infections Statistical process control as a tool for research and healthcare improvement National Healthcare Safety Network report, data summary for 2013, device- associated module Lack of patient understanding of hospitalacquired infection data published on the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Hospital Compare website Compliance with prevention practices and their association with central line- associated blood stream infections in neonantal intensive care units Guidance on public reporting of healthcareassociated infections: recommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Reconsidering contact precautions for endemic methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus Approaches for preventing healthcareassociated infections: go long or go wide?
cord-022103-4zk8i6qbUpdated Recommendations for Use of Tetanus Toxoid, Reduced Diphtheria Toxoid, and Acellular Pertussis Vaccine( Tdap) in Pregnant Women- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices( ACIP) Molecular characterization of strains of respiratory syncytial virus identified in a hematopoietic stem cell transplant outpatient unit over 2 years: community or nosocomial infection?
cord-022103-4zk8i6qbwhat can we do to prevent infections?
cord-267115-6jqdi417Does the human placenta express the canonical cell entry mediators for SARS- CoV-2?
cord-267531-tqqj4cy0Respiratory viral infections in infants: causes, clinical symptoms, virology, and immunology Causes of deaths in children younger than 5 years in China in 2008 Respiratory virus infection in infants and children Emerging respiratory agents: new viruses for old diseases?
cord-023942-vrs3je1xDo bronchodilators have an effect on bronchiolitis?
cord-023942-vrs3je1xDoes VATS provide optimal treatment of empyema in children?
cord-023942-vrs3je1xPalivizumab is indicated for which of the following children?
cord-023942-vrs3je1xWhich of the following therapies have been proven to be a consistent benefi t for RSV bronchiolitis?
cord-266985-9qwttt2yThus, in the case of NoV, it may be possible to simplify step 2 into assuming that p 2? 1 for those individuals who are genetically susceptible in having a functional FUT2 gene, while p 2= 0 for those who are genetically resistant through having a nonfunctional FUT2 gene.
cord-267973-uvz7kavuRole of real- time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction for detection of respiratory viruses in critically ill children with respiratory disease: Is it time for a change in algorithm?
cord-025628-9611eglg: what are the needs for diagnosis, treatment and control?
cord-025628-9611eglgLeishmaniasis vaccine: where are we today?
cord-025628-9611eglgMacrophage polarization in bacterial infections Interindividual variations in constitutive interleukin-10 messenger RNA and protein levels and their association with genetic polymorphisms Interleukin 10 secretion in relation to human IL-10 locus haplotypes Microsatellite alleles and single nucleotide polymorphisms( SNP) combine to form four major haplotype families at the human interleukin-10( IL-10) locus Interleukin-10 and the interleukin-10 receptor Attending to warning signs of primary immunodeficiency diseases across the range of clinical practice Ten warning signs of primary immunodeficiency: a new paradigm is needed for the 21st century How effective are the 6 European Society of Immunodeficiency warning signs for primary immunodeficiency disease?
cord-266963-belin2jqAre children protected from infection or do they not fall ill after infection?
cord-032181-gmcugd8h: What do we really know?
cord-032181-gmcugd8hThe pathophysiology of trauma- induced coagulopathy Laboratory evidence of hyperfibrinolysis in association with low PAI-1 activity Interventional algorithms for the control of coagulopathic bleeding in surgical, trauma, and postpartum settings: recommendations from the Share Network Group Hyperfibrinolysis and the risk of hemorrhage in stable cirrhotic patients Does negative heparin- platelet factor 4 enzymelinked immunosorbent assay effectively exclude heparin- induced thrombocytopenia?
cord-032181-gmcugd8hThe role of antioxidants and zinc in minimal hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized trial Tranilast reduces serum IL-6 and IL-13 and protects against thioacetamide- induced acute liver injury and hepatic encephalopathy Is it worth removing albumin- bound substances in hepatic encephalopathy?
cord-021465-2pj26fmvThe chicken MHC complex Common antigenicity of avian reoviruses Is the gene pool of influenza viruses in shorebirds and gulls different from that in wild ducks?
cord-021465-2pj26fmvThe ecology of influenza viruses in ducks and analysis of influenza viruses with monoclonal antibodies Are seals frequently infected with avian influenza viruses?
cord-021465-2pj26fmvThe viruses of the future?
cord-021465-2pj26fmvThis may be true under truly"natural"conditions; but what happens under human- dictated conditions such as vaccination and by defining the host population through breeding and housing?
cord-021465-2pj26fmvWhat viruses other than the orthomyxoviruses may someday establish a similar relationship where transmission to a mammalian intermediate or even direct transmission may allow introduction into the human population?
cord-267139-r8rg0iqqDoes this patient have malaria?
cord-146391-jlu7nv6rCa n't I please just visit one friend?
cord-146391-jlu7nv6rIf so, what should the governmental policy be like?
cord-146391-jlu7nv6rIs the spreading suppressed as expected if people are forced to reduce the contacts with others in the network?
cord-023817-39r3a4fdDiagnosis of noncultivatable gastroenteritis viruses, the human caliciviruses Immune response of children who develop persistent diarrhea following rotavirus infection Real- time surveillance to assess risk of intussusception and other adverse events after pentavalent, bovine- derived rotavirus vaccine Natural history of human rotavirus infection Discovery of rotavirus: Implications for child health Rotavirus antigenaemia and viraemia: A common event?
cord-023817-39r3a4fdHow do the rotavirus NSP4 and bacterial enterotoxins lead differently to diarrhea?
cord-023817-39r3a4fdRole of the enteric nervous system in the fluid and electrolyte secretion of rotavirus diarrhea Abnormal gastric motor function in viral gastroenteritis Human caliciviruses in symptomatic and asymptomatic infections in children in vellore, South India Human caliciviruses as a cause of severe gastroenteritis in peruvian children Rotavirus gastroenteritis: why to back up the development of new vaccines?
cord-268553-2o4k24ogThe pathology of influenza virus infections Do specific virus- bacteria pairings drive clinical outcomes of pneumonia?
cord-255781-55zrmgxqCytoskeleton rearrangement induced by tetraspanin engagement modulates the activation of T and NK cells Natural killer cells: primary target for hepatitis C virus immune evasion strategies?
cord-255781-55zrmgxqGenital HPV infection- fact sheet Epidemiologic classification of human papillomavirus types associated with cervical cancer Update on human papillomavirus vaccines: life saver or controversy magnet?
cord-255781-55zrmgxqInterferon- alpha- induced trail on natural killer cells is associated with control of hepatitis C virus infection Impaired effector function of hepatitis C virus- specific CD81 T cells in chronic hepatitis C virus infection Association of genetic polymorphisms with interferon- induced haematologic adverse effects in chronic hepatitis C patients Reducing the immunogenicity and improving the in vivo activity of trichosanthin by site- directed pegylation Pegylated interferons: what role will they play in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C?
cord-258333-jmk8hdk2Can respiratory syncytial virus and influenza A be distinguished clinically in institutionalized older persons?
cord-258333-jmk8hdk2Respiratory syncytial virus or influenza?
cord-262104-oig3qrr7A Sneeze England and Wales see 20 000 excess deaths in care homes Wearing Face Masks in the Community During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Altruism and Solidarity Comparative tropism, replication kinetics, and cell damage profiling of SARS- CoV-2 and SARS- CoV with implications for clinical manifestations, transmissibility, and laboratory studies of COVID-19: an observational study Impact assessment of non- pharmaceutical interventions against coronavirus disease 2019 and influenza in Hong Kong: an observational study 2020) Pandemics and the great evolutionary mismatch Rapid implementation of mobile technology for real- time epidemiology of COVID-19 Assessment of Deaths From COVID-19 and From Seasonal Influenza Coast- to- coast spread of SARS- CoV-2 during the early epidemic in the United States Asymptomatic Transmission, the Achilles'Heel of Current Strategies to Control Covid-19 Face Masks for the Public During the covid-19 Crisis Spread of SARS- CoV-2 in the Icelandic Population Aerosol and Surface Distribution of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 in Hospital Wards Temporal dynamics in viral shedding and transmissibility of COVID-19 Estimates of global seasonal influenza- associated respiratory mortality: a modelling study Where are the ECDC and the EU- wide responses in the COVID-19 pandemic?
cord-262104-oig3qrr7The Economist Presymptomatic SARS- CoV-2 Infections and Transmission in a Skilled Nursing Facility Airborne or Droplet Precautions for Health Workers Treating COVID-19? Utility of hyposmia and hypogeusia for the diagnosis of COVID-19 Epidemiology and transmission of COVID-19 in 391 cases and 1286 of their close contacts in Shenzhen, China: a retrospective cohort study Investigation of a COVID-19 outbreak in Germany resulting from a single travel- associated primary case: a case series
cord-262104-oig3qrr7a modelling impact assessment Is the Coronavirus Airborne?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubjA prospective study of septicaemia in colostrum- deprived foals Care of the gut in the surgical intensive care unit: fact or fashion?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubjAcute renal failure in children: aetiology and management Low- dose dopamine in the intensive care unit: DNR or DNRx?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubjEndoscopic and virological observations on respiratory disease in a group of young thoroughbred horses in training Epidemiology of EHV-1 and EHV-4 in the mare and foal populations on a Hunter Valley stud farm: are mares the source of EHV-1 for unweaned foals?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubjOverwhelming strongyloidosis in a foal Verminous arteritis in a 3-month- old thoroughbred foal Randomised trial of fluid restriction in ventilated very low birthweight infants Restricted versus liberal water intake for preventing morbidity and mortality in preterm infants Hyponatraemia in children with acute CNS disease: SIADH or cerebral salt wasting?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubjThe protective role of gastric acidity in neonatal bacterial translocation Upper gastrointestinal tract bleeding in critically ill pediatric patients Gastric colonization as a consequence of stress ulcer prophylaxis: a prospective, randomized trial Is prophylaxis for gastric ulcers necessary in critically ill equine neonates?
cord-023528-z9rc0ubja review Clinical syndromes of gastric ulceration in foals and mature horses Gastroduodenal ulceration in foals Stress ulcer: is routine prophylaxis necessary?
cord-269975-1ebmq7t8Is in vitro antibiotic combination more effective than single- drug therapy against anthrax?
cord-268830-8li6xhbuBy realtime polymerase chain reaction in patients with community acquired pneumonia, Scand Human coronaviruses and other respiratory viruses: underestimated opportunistic pathogens of the central nervous system?
cord-267947-dnv2xl0hWhat Should Gastroenterologists and Patients Know About COVID-19?
cord-267947-dnv2xl0hcord-267947-dnv2xl0h authors: Gornet, Jean- Marc; Linh Tran Minh, My; Leleu, Florian; Hassid, Deborah title: What do surgeons need to know about the digestive disorders and paraclinical abnormalities induced by COVID-19?
cord-023143-fcno330z*?
cord-023143-fcno330z, Cara Wilsont, Kelledy Mansons, Michael Wyands, Bruce Walker?, Ronald C. Desrosiers
cord-023143-fcno330zHowever, productive virus replication is minimized by antiviral CD8 T cells which suppress( kill?)
cord-023143-fcno330zPrP genes were used to demonstrate that the"specie9 bank?'
cord-023143-fcno330zThe interferons( IFNs) a n? a family of cytokines whose functions include the protection of cells against viral infection.
cord-023143-fcno330zThes?
cord-023143-fcno330zofthe influenza HA protein from this second promoter in baby hamster kidney( BHK) cells was approximately 50??
cord-023143-fcno330zofthe influenza HA protein from this second promoter in baby hamster kidney( BHK) cells was approximately 50??
cord-268133-obwo7741And we strongly agree that further studies-or more detailed examination of the patients?
cord-268133-obwo7741title: Overlapping findings or oral manifestations in new SARS‐CoV‐2 infection?
cord-271130-6s79q1c1( Panthera leo) Role of feline immunodeficiency virus in lymphomagenesis-going alone or colluding?
cord-257114-pxmflm2cA randomised controlled trial of azithromycin to prevent chronic rejection after lung transplantation Long- term azithromycin therapy for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome: divide and conquer?
cord-257114-pxmflm2cPneumocystis pneumonia Should prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in solid organ transplant recipients ever be discontinued?
cord-257114-pxmflm2cThe registry of the international society for heart and lung transplantation: twenty- eighth adult lung and heart- lung transplant report-2011 Bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome development in lung transplantation patients Risk factors for ICU- acquired pneumonia Effect of nasogastric tubes on the nose and maxillary sinus Pulmonary infection defense after lung transplantation: does airway ischemia play a role?
cord-018017-c8myq6biIf infections are the greatest threat to human life, they should be critical drivers of evolution?
cord-018017-c8myq6biIn fact, why study anything that is not the most highly impactful area?
cord-018017-c8myq6biMost prominent was, why study an area of science that has no significant impact?
cord-018017-c8myq6biOn which disease should we focus?
cord-018017-c8myq6biThis question demands a definition, what constitutes high impact?
cord-018017-c8myq6biWhat presents the greatest threat to human life today?
cord-018017-c8myq6biWhy not?
cord-024651-578c9ut5A Promising Approach For Non- CGD Primary Immune Deficiencies Requiring Myeloablation?
cord-024651-578c9ut5p.?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzCould the active enmeshment of the immune system in the muscle tissue repair and inflammation process mean that protection from respiratory infection is compromised?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzFinally, guidelines for the exercising public are presented as an application of our attempt to answer the question: exercise and upper respiratory tract infections-is there a relationship?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzShould athletes exercise when they have an upper respiratory tract infection?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzThe effect of exercise on secretory and natural immunity Lymphocyte proliferation response after exercise in men: fitness, intensity, and duration effects Immune parameters of untrained or exercise- trained rats after exhaustive exercise B- Adrenergic receptors in lymphocyte subsets after exercise: alterations in normal individuals and patients with congestive heart failure Therapeutic effect of vitamin C: a co- twin control study Immunological changes in young and old adults during brief laboratory stress Can exercise make use immune to disease?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzWhy then do clinical experience and epidemiological data point toward an increased risk of respiratory infection in some athletes?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzthe underlying mechanism in delayed onset muscle soreness?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkztitle: Exercise and Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: Is There a Relationship?
cord-006261-yw5k8qkzund Untrainierten sowie nach verschiedenen sportlichen Ausdauerleistungen Psychosocial factors, immunologic mediation, and human susceptibility to infectious diseases: how much do we know?
cord-267003-k7eo2c26How do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-267003-k7eo2c26a community- based birth cohort study Respiratory viral infections in adults Emerging respiratory agents: new viruses for old diseases?
cord-272596-yxvg8357Does human bocavirus infection depend on helper viruses?
cord-271653-4q2olzx1: cord-271653- 4q2olzx1 authors: Libby, Peter title: The Heart in COVID19: Primary Target or Secondary Bystander?
cord-267671-ys43n672Veterinary Microbiology and Microbial Disease Uteroovarian infection in aged B6C3F1 mice Breast cancer: should gastrointestinal bacteria be on our radar screen?
cord-272955-kkkrkgg1A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequence Neurologic disease due to adenovirus infection Characterizations of adenovirus type 41 isolates from children with acute gastroenteritis in Japan, Vietnam, and Korea Two RT- PCR based assays to detect human matapneumovirus in nasopharyngeal aspirates Severe pneumonia due to adenovirus serotype 14: a new respiratory threat?
cord-267402-kca05rvzIs COVID-19 directly contributing to stroke incidence?
cord-267402-kca05rvzIs ethnicity linked to incidence or outcomes of covid-19? Radiological findings from 81 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study Clinical and imaging findings in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome CT correlation with outcomes in 15 patients with acute Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus
cord-167157-z0lvcb3zTo understand the necessity of sampling in public, one might consider such a question: Would social contact tracing alone meet the needs of control without sampling of the population?
cord-167157-z0lvcb3zWhat does this larger detection probability mean?
cord-167157-z0lvcb3zWhat does this trend mean?
cord-167157-z0lvcb3zWhy is it difficult to accurately predict the COVID-19 epidemic?
cord-274763-i6e3g3teproductively Are meteorological parameters associated with acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-022501-9wnmdvg5Is erysipelas- associated Tinea pedis a site of streptococcal colonisation?
cord-022501-9wnmdvg5Is it necessary to incubate the BacT/ Alert blood culture bottles more than 3 days?
cord-022501-9wnmdvg5Regarding MEPM, it was 85.9% for 500 mg gid? and
cord-273973-3uxg97tuNosocomial bloodstream infections in a nationwide study: comparison between solid organ transplant patients and the general population Bloodstream infection after kidney transplantation: epidemiology, microbiology, associated risk factors, and outcome Bacteremia and septic shock after solidorgan transplantation Is bacteremic sepsis associated with higher mortality in transplant recipients than in nontransplant patients?
cord-276348-vr5fit8rIs RSV disease a true consequence of all these different pathogenic mechanisms proposed, or are they set in motion as a result of the activation of different immunoregulatory pathways during the replication of the virus in the mucosa?
cord-278816-l92lkj69Acute oxygen therapy Does chest physical therapies work?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mAre there immunological consequences of passive immunoprophylaxis?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mCytotoxic T- cell immunity to influenza Does prematurity alter the course of respiratory syncytial virus infection?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mGiven these experiences, could we expect another new strain to behave differently today?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mNegative- strand virus M and retrovirus MA proteins: all in a family?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mPrevalence of various respiratory viruses in the middle ear during acute otitis media A longitudinal study of respiratory viruses and bacteria in the etiology of acute otitis media with effusion Recovery of a new agent from patients with acute respiratory disease Characterization of the influenza A virus gene pool in avian species in southern China: was H6N1 a derivative or a precursor of H5N1?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mThe IMpact- RSV Study Group Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the'internal'genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mWhat are our options for vaccination against potentially pandemic viruses?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mWhat are the general principles underlying vaccine development for these viruses?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mWhat are the viruses with pandemic potential?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mWhat quantity of antiviral drugs is available for emergency use?
cord-008716-38sqkh9mWhich vaccines are available?
cord-276907-b855tj7xProcedure for assessing the acceptability, in principle, of vaccines for purchase by United Nations agencies Tackling drug resistant infections globally: Final report and recommendation How can vaccines contribute to solving the antimicrobial resistance problem?
cord-257729-s0vo7dlkCOVID19 Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-257729-s0vo7dlkCan SARS- CoV-2 infection be acquired in utero?
cord-257729-s0vo7dlkWhat are the risks of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women?
cord-257729-s0vo7dlkretrospective, single- centre, observational cohort study Risk factors for failed conversion of labor epidural analgesia to cesarean delivery anesthesia: a systematic review and meta- analysis of observational trials Perinatal transmission of COVID-19 associated SARS- CoV-2: should we worry?
cord-027550-yyqsatqw: Predicting asthma following RSV- positive bronchiolitis in early childhood Viral lower respiratory tract infections and preterm infants'healthcare utilisation Respiratory syncytial virus infection and chronic respiratory morbidity-is there a functional or genetic predisposition?
cord-027550-yyqsatqw: Where are we?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwAre we missing respiratory viral infections in infants and children?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwBurden of RSV disease in Europe Are we missing respiratory viral infections in infants and children?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwIs radiological appearance of lower respiratory tract infection due to respiratory syncytial virus a predictor of clinical outcome?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwWhat is new with the vaccines?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwWhat is precision medicine?
cord-027550-yyqsatqwcan we distinguish Respiratory Viral Infections based on clinical Symptoms?
cord-270940-acwkh6edHave changes taken place in the viruses themselves?
cord-270940-acwkh6edMolecular evolution and distribution of dengue viruses type 1 and 2 in nature Epidemiology and clinical features of imported dengue fever in Europe: sentinel surveillance data from TropNetEurop Origins, evolution, and vector/ host coadaptations within the genus Flavivirus Diagnosis of tick- borne encephalitis West Nile virus: a growing concern?
cord-270940-acwkh6edWhat are the reasons for the appearance of all these emerging and re- emerging viruses?
cord-027860-s97hdhh6( Do I have cold sores?
cord-027860-s97hdhh6Do I have genital herpes?
cord-027860-s97hdhh6How should this change the way I live my life?).
cord-027860-s97hdhh6The lesions are most Who to Screen?
cord-027860-s97hdhh6The question,"Do you regularly use condoms?"has little relevance to infection control for many sexual practices.
cord-261867-6n0g3bz5The critical question is whether CHV infection and disease are of economic concern?
cord-261867-6n0g3bz5The third question is the key to the persistence of CHV in the canine population- Where is the virus when not causing disease?
cord-261867-6n0g3bz5This has prompted the veterinary community to develop more sensitive diagnostic assays, such as PCR, in order to answer the questions, where is the virus when not causing disease, and what is its relationship with respiratory and ocular diseases in adolescent and adult dogs( 1 year or older)?
cord-273326-gmw8gl2rThe crystal structure of Zika virus NS5 reveals conserved drug targets Antibody- dependent enhancement and zika: Real threat or phantom menace?
cord-273326-gmw8gl2rZika virus infection damages the testes in mice Zika virus infection of rhesus macaques leads to viral persistence in multiple tissues Zika virus: What have we learnt since the start of the recent epidemic?
cord-284195-qarz4o2zIn summary, we ask three questions: Has the implementation of these strategies been successful?
cord-283826-lgyc3sroThe question becomes, when there is no deficit of antibody quality, is isolated hypogammaglobulinemia clinically a problem?
cord-285270-amh99u0jImpact of cystic fibrosis Single lung transplantation: a temporal look at rejection, infection, and survival Impact of graft colonization with gram- negative bacteria after lung transplantation on the development of bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome in recipients with cystic fibrosis Impact of bacterial and fungal donor organ contamination in lung, heart- lung, heart and liver transplantation Effectiveness of a hospitalwide programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene Pneumonia after lung transplantation in the RESITRA Cohort: a multicenter prospective study Hand hygiene compliance by physicians: marked heterogeneity due to local culture?
cord-285785-29ohzeugHow are circRNAs translated by non- canonical initiation mechanisms?
cord-279483-gwikyux2Can clinical prediction models assess antibiotic need in childhood pneumonia?
cord-283545-vu8lt3w6Adenovirus pneumonia in guineapigs: an experimental reproduction of the disease Torulopsis pintolopesii-an opportunistic pathogen in guineapigs?
cord-278935-3lgud7l8Are meteorological parameters associated with acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-285628-36gyix12National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians Veterinary Infection Control Committee Infection control practices and zoonotic disease risks among veterinarians in the United States Evaluation of specific infection control practices used by companion animal veterinarians in community veterinary practices in southern Ontario Evaluation of an educational campaign to increase hand hygiene at a small animal veterinary teaching hospital Does improving surface cleaning and disinfection reduce health care- associated infections?
cord-023698-wvk200j0A seroepidemiologic study of Chlamydia pneumoniae in Rhode Island Acute respiratory infection due to Chlamydia pneumoniae: current status of diagnostic methods Incidence of respiratory pathogens in persons hospitalized with pneumonia in two provinces in Thailand Etiology of community- acquired pneumonia: increased microbiological yield with new diagnostic methods Does respiratory infection due to Chlamydia pneumoniae still exist?
cord-023698-wvk200j0Conflicting results Is Chlamydia pneumoniae present in the cerebral spinal fluid of multiple sclerosis patients?
cord-023698-wvk200j0In- house nucleic acid amplification assays in research: how much quality control is needed before one can rely upon the results?
cord-023698-wvk200j0In- house nucleic acid amplification assays in research: how much quality control is needed before one can rely upon the results?
cord-023698-wvk200j0a meta- analysis Multiple sclerosis associated with Chlamydia pneumoniae infection of the CNS Infectious agents and multiple sclerosis: are Chlamydia pneumoniae and human herpes virus 6 involved?
cord-023698-wvk200j0fact or fiction Is Chlamydia pneumoniae found in spinal fluid samples from multiple sclerosis patients?
cord-023698-wvk200j0fact or fiction Is Chlamydia pneumoniae found in spinal fluid samples from multiple sclerosis patients?
cord-264916-c4n0kyogThe severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus in tears Tears and conjunctival scrapings for coronavirus in patients with SARS Ocular screening in severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS virus in tears?
cord-264916-c4n0kyogTherefore, a question arises: if the receptors for the virus are present in ocular surface tissues, why the incidence of ocular surface infection is so low and isolating the virus from ocular surfaces presents such a challenge?
cord-264916-c4n0kyogWould a rose by another name smell as sweet?
cord-264916-c4n0kyogbreath condensate pH in adult Croatian population without respiratory disorders: how healthy a population should be to provide normative data?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6A simple model to help distinguish necrotizing fasciitis from nonnecrotizing soft tissue infection Hospital epidemiology of emergent cervical necrotizing fasciitis Septic arthritis of the hip by Fusobacterium necrophorum after tonsillectomy: a form of Lemierre syndrome?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6Antibiotics b. Fungal culture c. HIV testing d. None? 4.
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6In addition to starting the patient on antifungal treatment, what other tests or treatments would be prudent in this patient?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6Please refer to the supplementary information section for answers to these exercises.?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6What is the most appropriate next step in treatment?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6What is your next step in the management of this patient?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6c. Perform an airway evaluation, and establish a secure airway if needed d. Perform a bedside ultrasound to assess for a drainable abscess?
cord-022119-bzd9e1q6d. Perform a throat culture and use results to guide antibiotic treatment?
cord-270892-ycc3csyhExplanation and elaboration Ethnobotany and the search for new drugs: Ciba Foundation Symposium 185 Ethnobotany and natural products: The search for new molecules, new treatments of old diseases or a better understanding of indigenous cultures?
cord-270892-ycc3csyhHow contagious are common respiratory tract infections?
cord-270892-ycc3csyhHow scientific is the science in ethnopharmacology?
cord-273536-h7mzqef2Does the CAS have prognostic value?
cord-273536-h7mzqef2Is arthrography helpful in diagnosis of these injuries?
cord-273536-h7mzqef2Is this belief fact or fiction?
cord-277313-5f5lrn3cWhat are the risks of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women?
cord-277313-5f5lrn3cWhat is SARS- CoV-2?
cord-286368-kdwh4hgf: how do they differ from those in seasonal influenza?
cord-265699-0socw0hp-Where do you draw the line?
cord-265699-0socw0hpDendrimers with tetrabenzoporphyrin cores: Near infrared phosphors for in vivo oxygen imaging Dendrimers for theranostic applications Dendrimer- protein interactions versus dendrimer- based nanomedicine Dendrimers as drug carriers: Applications in different routes of drug administration Dendrimers as drug delivery vehicles: Non- covalent interactions of bioactive compounds with dendrimers Association of chemotherapeutic drugs with dendrimer nanocarriers: An assessment of the merits of covalent conjugation compared to noncovalent encapsulation Dendrimers for gene delivery- a potential approach for ocular therapy?
cord-265699-0socw0hpReality or utopia?
cord-265699-0socw0hpWhere should we invest our resources and efforts?
cord-269734-u43gt8fhCould a small molecule be designed to reverse aspects of the immune- suppressive environment and promote virus control without compromising virus replication?
cord-269734-u43gt8fhFor example, could IFN- β signaling be selectively inhibited without altering IFN- α species engagement with the IFNAR1/2 receptor complex during ongoing viral infection using a small molecule or antibody therapeutic?
cord-269734-u43gt8fhIFN- I signaling in a productive way to lower viral loads and bring persistent/ chronic viral infection under control?
cord-269734-u43gt8fhThe alliance of sphingosine-1-phosphate and its receptors in immunity HIV controllers: How do they tame the virus?
cord-260472-xvvfguhtGeorge N. title: Antimicrobial strategies: An option to treat allergy?
cord-260472-xvvfguhtRhinovirus- induced interferon- gamma and airway responsiveness in asthma Antigen- nonspecific recruitment of Th2 cells to the lung as a mechanism for viral infection- induced allergic asthma Personal exposure to nitrogen dioxide( NO2) and the severity of virus- induced asthma in children Epidemiology of childhood asthma Are non- allergenic environmental factors important in asthma?
cord-260472-xvvfguhtThe development of asthma in children infected with Chlamydia pneumoniae is dependent on the modifying effect of mannose- binding lectin The effect of telithromycin in acute exacerbations of asthma Vaccines, vaccination, and vaccinology Prophylaxis with palivizumab against respiratory syncytial virus infection in infants with congenital heart diseasedwho should receive it?
cord-260472-xvvfguhtThe incidence of respiratory tract infection in adults requiring hospitalization for asthma Epidemiology of respiratory viruses in patients hospitalized with near- fatal asthma, acute exacerbations of asthma, or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Is asthma an infectious disease?:
cord-260472-xvvfguhtThomas A. Neff lecture Chlamydophila pneumoniae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae: a role in asthma pathogenesis?
cord-104317-t30dg6oj: next- generation sequencing applied to phage populations in the human gut GB Virus C/ Hepatitis G Virus Infection: A Favorable Prognostic Factor in Human Immunodeficiency Virus- Infected Patients?
cord-104317-t30dg6ojCulture An inquiry into the causes and effects of the variolae vaccinae, a disease discovered in some of the western counties of England, particularly Gloucestershire, and known by the name of the cow pox Coevolution of hosts and parasites Vertical transmission of viruses What is a quasispecies?
cord-104317-t30dg6ojPhage Therapy in the Food Industry Complete nucleotide sequences of four dsRNAs associated with a new chrysovirus infecting Aspergillus fumigatus Mycoviruses: future therapeutic agents of invasive fungal infections in humans?
cord-104317-t30dg6ojPositional cloning of the mouse retrovirus restriction gene Fv1 Rmcf2, a xenotropic provirus in the Asian mouse species Mus castaneus, blocks infection by polytropic mouse gammaretroviruses From ancestral infectious retroviruses to bona fide cellular genes: Role of the captured syncytins in placentation Retroviruses and the Placenta Retroviral gene therapy: safety issues and possible solutions Decade- Long Safety and Function of Retroviral- Modified Chimeric Antigen Receptor T Cells Bacteriophage adhering to mucus provide a non- host- derived immunity Reinventing phage therapy: are the parts greater than the sum?
cord-104317-t30dg6ojPublic Health and Medical Uncertainty Current and emerging infectious risks of blood transfusions AIDS pathogenesis: what have two decades of HIV research taught us?
cord-104317-t30dg6ojWhile the virus has a safe home during persistence, the question arises that if a virus is not replicating, or is present at very low levels, how is it transmitted to the next host?
cord-283138-18q23z8lWhy is COVID-19 so mild in children?
cord-283138-18q23z8lthe population dynamics of influenza and the common cold Are children less susceptible to COVID-19?
cord-009380-5uptbat3( 3) Where are we heading with veterinary diagnostics?
cord-009380-5uptbat3How early do we want to detect infection?
cord-009380-5uptbat3What are the consequences of the results?
cord-009380-5uptbat3What are the contributing factors to the infection and/or disease process?
cord-009380-5uptbat3What factors can animal owners/ veterinarians/ public health personnel control to minimize or eliminate the risk of infection/ disease process?
cord-009380-5uptbat3Where Are We Heading with Veterinary Diagnostics?
cord-009380-5uptbat3Where is the microbial agent when not causing disease( microbial ecology)?
cord-009380-5uptbat3and/or disease of economic concern?
cord-009380-5uptbat3and/or disease of zoonotic concern?
cord-009380-5uptbat3what factors can animal owners/ veterinarians/ public health personnel control to minimize or eliminate the risk of infection and/or the disease process?
cord-267791-v10eh408112 Comparative epidemiology of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus( MERS- CoV) in Saudi Arabia and South Korea Respiratory protection for healthcare workers treating Ebola virus disease( EVD): are face masks sufficient to meet occupational health and safety obligations?
cord-267791-v10eh408Face masks for the prevention of infection in healthcare and community settings Infection control in hospitals managing drug- resistant tuberculosis in Pakistan: how are we doing?
cord-267791-v10eh408do dentists follow the recommendations?
cord-023724-5at0rhqk( Long- term) pathogenic consequences?
cord-023724-5at0rhqkA high proportion of the human population has already been vaccinated- lifelong protection may result in poor response to recombinant vaccines(?).
cord-023724-5at0rhqkDifficult to grow to high titer and purify for direct administration( patient cells must be cultured in vitro); can not infect nondividing cells- most somatic cells( except lentiviruses?); insertional mutagenesis/ activation of cellular oncogenes.
cord-023724-5at0rhqkHow do CRISPRs work?
cord-023724-5at0rhqkHow do plant viruses induce disease?
cord-023724-5at0rhqkHow do viruses avoid inhibition by endogenous cellular microRNAs?
cord-023724-5at0rhqkIntegrate into cell genome, giving long- lasting( lifelong?)
cord-023724-5at0rhqkSo how do bacteria survive against this constant onslaught?
cord-023724-5at0rhqkSo who( apart from bacteria) cares about CRISPRs?
cord-281249-89eycq64-a useful marker of inflammation?
cord-271122-3fsl5589What is stress, and how does it affect reproduction?
cord-271122-3fsl5589Why is it getting more difficult to successfully artificially inseminate dairy cows?
cord-271122-3fsl5589how soon does the cow know she is pregnant?
cord-283779-mudwcyplCompared to Standard of Care Treatment Favipiravir versus Arbidol for COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Covid-19: trials of four potential treatments to generate"robust data"of what works Covid-19: what treatments are being investigated?
cord-283779-mudwcyplHow will COVID-19 and global trends in physical inactivity and sedentary behavior affect one another?
cord-289139-5ljqnc39Do rhinoviruses cause pneumonia in children?
cord-285148-bch7814vUp- regulation of interferonstimulated genes If interferon production in response to virus infection is impaired in asthmatics what are the possible molecular mechanisms underlying this?
cord-294468-0v4grqa7In The Outbreak Without Shutting Everything Down What makes health systems resilient against infectious disease outbreaks and natural hazards?
cord-272052-8vvpm4txA feline leukaemia virus- and sarcoma virus- induced tumourspecific antigen Retrospective study of 46 cases of feline haemobartonellosis in Israel and their relationships with FeLV and FIV infections Feline leukemia virus-most important oncogene in cats?
cord-272052-8vvpm4txExogenous glucocorticoids alter parameters of early feline immunodeficiency virus infection Feline immunodeficiency virus integration in B- cell lymphoma identifies a candidate tumor suppressor gene on human chromosome 15q15 Molecular and immunophenotypical characterization of a feline immunodeficiency virus( FIV)-associated lymphoma: a direct role for FIV in B- lymphocyte transformation?
cord-272052-8vvpm4txMolecular analysis of tumours from feline immunodeficiency virus( FIV)-infected cats: an indirect role for FIV?
cord-284216-4sl8xfurWhat is the clinical implication of these data?
cord-284216-4sl8xfurcord-284216- 4sl8xfur authors: Sinha, Anirban; Lutter, René; Dekker, Tamara; Dierdorp, Barbara; J. Sterk, Peter; Frey, Urs; Delgado- Eckert, Edgar title: Can Measurements of Inflammatory Biomarkers Be Used to Spot Respiratory Viral Infections?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyA randomized, controlled trial Anidulofungin: A new echinocandin with a novel profi le Combination antifungal therapy for invasive aspergillosis Treatment of solid organ transplant patients with invasive fungal infections: should a combination of antifungal drugs be used?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyAn evidence- based evaluation of important aspects of empirical antibiotic therapy in febrile neutropenic patients Effi cacy of caspofungin against invasive Candida or invasive Aspergillus infections in neutropenic patients Antifungal therapy in patients with fever and neutropeniamore rational and less empirical?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyHow often does it mimic Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyHow should a patient with AIDS- associated PCP be managed if there is no improvement, or if there is deterioration, after 5 to 10 days of therapy?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyPosttransplant microbiological surveillance Should prophylaxis for Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in solid organ transplant recipients ever be discontinued?
cord-023669-3ataw6gyShould patients with AIDS- related PCP be intubated and provided with mechanical ventilation?
cord-023669-3ataw6gySpecifically, if a patient has a CD4+ T lymphocyte count of 400 cells/µL while receiving HAART and that patient's CD4+ T lymphocyte count was 50 cells/µL before HAART, is that patient at greater risk for developing an opportunistic infection than another patient whose current CD4+ T lymphocyte count is 400 cells/µL but whose nadir before HAART was 250 cells/µL?
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzAllergen- specific challenge induces intercellular adhesion molecule 1( ICAM-1 or CD54) on nasal epithelial cells in allergic subjects Prechallenge antibodies: moderators of infection rate, signs, and symptoms in adults experimentally challenged with rhinovirus type 39 Detection of rhinovirus RNA in nasal epithelial cells by in situ hybridization Localization of human rhinovirus replication in the upper respiratory tract by in situ hybridization Detection of rhinovirus infection of the nasal mucosa by oligonucleotide in situ hybridization Localisation of rhinovirus in the bronchial epithelium of experimentallyinfected human volunteers Bronchial biopsy evidence for leukocyte infiltration and upregulation of leukocyte- endothelial cell adhesion molecules 6 hours after local allergen challenge of sensitized asthmatic airways Repeated low dose allergen exposure: a new investigational model of asthma as a persistent disease?
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzFurthermore, there are only very recent data on a potentially( limited?)
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzIs rhinovirus actually present within the lower airways?
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzRSV and chronic asthma Persistent adenoviral infection and chronic airway obstruction in children Role of viral infections in the inception of asthma and allergies during childhood: could they be protective?
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzWhat are the immunological changes following rhinovirus infection?
cord-264569-q8nq2gbzWhat do we know about the inflammatory response to a rhinovirus infection in asthmatic and/or atopic rhinitis patients?
cord-282204-j1slaefb-a review Clinical characterization of acute and convalescent illness of confirmed chikungunya cases from Chiapas, S. Mexico: a cross sectional study Evaluation of mosquito fish Gambusia affinis in the control of mosquito breeding in rice fields Laboratory diagnosis of chikungunya virus: do we really need it?
cord-282204-j1slaefbGuidelines on Clinical Management of Chikungunya Fever Guidelines on Clinical Management Monitoring and Managing Insecticide Resistance in Aedes mosquito Populations- Interim Guidance for Entomologists Imipramine inhibits Chikungunya virus replication in human skin fibroblasts through interference with Transgenic mosquitoes-fact or fiction?
cord-282204-j1slaefbpast, present, and future Mosquito control with green nanopesticides: towards the one Health approach?
cord-283405-aozxvxxsDo the placental barrier, parasite genotype and Toll- like receptor polymorphisms contribute to the course of primary infection with various Toxoplasma gondii genotypes in pregnant women?
cord-283405-aozxvxxsThe effects of yellow fever immunization( 17DD) inadvertently used in early pregnancy during a mass campaign in Brazil Should expectant mothers be vaccinated against flu?
cord-283405-aozxvxxsWhat does epidemiology tell us about risk factors for herpes zoster?
cord-267023-w5ig7mrl( 1) Were antibiotics indicated for a"true infection"( no alternative noninfectious primary diagnosis)?
cord-267023-w5ig7mrl( 2) Did the"selected regimen"cover the infection and pathogens in question?
cord-267023-w5ig7mrl( 3) Were antibiotic"dose"and"duration"appropriate?
cord-267023-w5ig7mrl: how are we educating our future prescribers?
cord-267023-w5ig7mrlperformance, education and knowledge Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America guidelines for developing an institutional program to enhance antimicrobial stewardship New societal approaches to empowering antibiotic stewardship CMS Issues Proposed Rule that Prohibits Discrimination, Reduces Hospital- Acquired Conditions, and Promotes Antibiotic Stewardship in Hospitals Health care provider education as a tool to enhance antibiotic stewardship practices Is there an app for that?
cord-298181-ypgb7uucAt Risk Of Urinary Tract Infections?
cord-284845-on97zu6wDistinct immune response in two MERS- CoV- infected patients: can we go from bench to bedside?
cord-284845-on97zu6wthe major drug targets of the twenty- first century?
cord-298131-zolwjl9udo apoptotic cells influence antigen processing and presentation?
cord-274824-kaefedl1: Is there an association?
cord-274824-kaefedl1: Where are we now?
cord-274824-kaefedl1Angiotensin- converting enzyme 2: an ally or a Trojan horse?
cord-274824-kaefedl1Frontiers in Immunology Perspective: Should vitamin E recommendations for older adults be increased?
cord-256508-ce59ovanAre reinfections less severe than the first?
cord-256508-ce59ovanHow does COVID-19 kill?
cord-256508-ce59ovanThis case lead to several open questions: How frequent is reinfection?
cord-256508-ce59ovanTracking down RNA synthesis Viral load dynamics and disease severity in patients infected with SARS- CoV-2 in Zhejiang province, China Pathological findings of COVID-19 associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China Pulmonary Vascular Endothelialitis, Thrombosis, and Angiogenesis in Covid-19 Treatment of hepatitis C virus infection with direct- acting antiviral agents: 100% cure?
cord-256508-ce59ovanWhere does the virus replicate?
cord-256508-ce59ovanWill vaccine protect against reinfections?
cord-296567-six7u615-China 2020 Vascular complications of diabetes: mechanisms of injury and protective factors Infections, immunity and diabetes Clinical considerations for patients with diabetes in times of COVID-19 epidemic Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-264408-vk4lt83x( l- sIGN) is a receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Glycomic characterization of respiratory tract tissues of ferrets: implications for its use in influenza virus infection studies Comparative analysis of monkeypox virus infection of cynomolgus macaques by the intravenous or intrabronchial inoculation route Phenotypic changes in langerhans'cells after infection with arboviruses: a role in the immune response to epidermally acquired viral infection?
cord-264408-vk4lt83xA novel model of lethal Hendra virus infection in African green monkeys and the effectiveness of ribavirin treatment Clinical outcome of henipavirus infection in hamsters is determined by the route and dose of infection recent progress in henipavirus research: molecular biology, genetic diversity, animal models Mucosal arenavirus infection of primates can protect them from lethal hemorrhagic fever sArs vaccines: where are we?
cord-264408-vk4lt83xA simple technique for infection of mosquitoes with viruses; transmission of Zika virus Human papillomavirus research: do we still need animal models?
cord-264408-vk4lt83xAn unusual hantavirus outbreak in southern Argentina: person- to- person transmission?
cord-264408-vk4lt83xemerg sArs: what have we learned?
cord-291711-usvvad21Quelles sont les raisons de cette susceptibilit~ anormale de l'organe de choc aux infections?
cord-291711-usvvad21[ 6, 7J. Comment expliquer ce r61e asthmog6ne des infections virales respiratoires?
cord-302056-wvf6cpibWhat Explains Cross- City Variation in Mortality during the 1918 Influenza Pandemic?
cord-288238-36hiiw91Does nitric oxide play a critical role in viral infections?
cord-288238-36hiiw91Why do cancers have high aerobic glycolysis?
cord-288238-36hiiw91van der Poll T. Hyperglycemia enhances coagulation and reduces neutrophil degranulation, whereas hyperinsulinemia inhibits fibrinolysis during human endotoxemia High glucose disrupts oligosaccharide recognition function via competitive inhibition: a potential mechanism for immune dysregulation in diabetes mellitus Polymorphonuclear leukocytes in non- insulin- dependent diabetes mellitus: abnormalities in metabolism and function Increased susceptibility of diabetic mice to influenza virus infection: compromise of collectin- mediated host defense of the lung by glucose?
cord-277539-xt2nt11eA systematic review of the effect of different models of after- hours primary medical care services on clinical outcome, medical workload, and patient and GP satisfaction Guidelines for dental care Provision during the COVID-19 pandemic Characteristics of endodontic emergencies during Covid-19 Outbreak IN Wuhan Could air filtration reduce COVID-19 severity and spread?
cord-277539-xt2nt11eAre patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-277539-xt2nt11eCan we contain the COVID-19 outbreak with the same measures as for SARS?
cord-277539-xt2nt11emedRxiv 2020.04.16 COVID-19 patients with respiratory failure: what can we learn from aviation medicine?
cord-299255-wnf8fozkThe NIH Human Microbiome Project Epidemiology of invasive group B streptococcal disease in the United States Management of neonates with suspected or proven early- onset bacterial sepsis Neonatal bacterial meningitis Neospora caninum: a cause of immune- mediated failure of pregnancy?
cord-299255-wnf8fozkoutcomesdwhat's next?
cord-302379-jh6jxwynIs conservative treatment of deep neck space infections appropriate?
cord-279864-5ouuu49vHas your child ever had croup?
cord-279864-5ouuu49vHas your child ever had ear infections?
cord-279864-5ouuu49vIn the last 12 months, how many times did your child have a common cold?
cord-279864-5ouuu49vTo what degree is incidence affected by day- care attendance?
cord-279864-5ouuu49vdoctor diagnosed pneumonia?
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1: one size does not fit all Effectiveness of probiotics on the duration 893 of illness in healthy children and adults who develop common acute respiratory infectious conditions: a 894 systematic review and meta- analysis Probiotics for preventing acute upper respiratory tract infections Serum and 898 fecal profiles of aromatic microbial metabolites reflect gut microbiota disruption in critically ill patients: 899 a prospective observational pilot study Is diet partly 901 responsible for differences in COVID-19 death rates between and within countries?
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1A 964 Randomized, Placebo- Controlled Pilot Study BCG Vaccination Protects 966 against Experimental Viral Infection in Humans through the Induction of Cytokines Associated with 967 Trained Immunity BCG vaccine protection from severe coronavirus 969 disease 2019( COVID-19) SARS- CoV-2 Rates in BCG- Vaccinated and Unvaccinated Young 971 Adults BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1COVID-19 clinical trials Zinc in human health: effect of zinc on immune cells Role of zinc administration in prevention of childhood diarrhea 791 and respiratory illnesses: a meta- analysis Low zinc status: a new risk factor for pneumonia in the 793 elderly?
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1COVID-19: consider 622 cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression Is a"Cytokine Storm"Relevant to COVID-19? Targets of T Cell 626 Responses to SARS- CoV-2 Coronavirus in Humans with COVID-19 Disease and Unexposed Individuals
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1The 2011 report on 739 dietary reference intakes for calcium and vitamin D from the Institute of Medicine: what clinicians need 740 to know Vitamin- D and COVID-19: do deficient risk a poorer outcome?
cord-263749-bbhh5xb1Zinc Investigators'Collaborative Group Zinc supplementation for the prevention of acute lower 798 respiratory infection in children in developing countries: meta- analysis and meta- regression of 799 randomized trials Zinc lozenges may shorten the duration of colds: a systematic review Fever and the thermal regulation of immunity: the immune 803 system feels the heat Fever- like thermal conditions 805 regulate the activation of maturing dendritic cells Conservation of 807 IL-6 trans- signaling mechanisms controlling L- selectin adhesion by fever- range thermal stress From fever to immunity: A new role for IGFBP-6?
cord-275795-ee7qyw5hAlpha- beta T cells provide protection against lethal encephalitis in the murine model of VEEV infection Correlates of protective immunity in poxvirus infection: where does antibody stand?
cord-275795-ee7qyw5hCirculating rotavirus- specific T cells have a poor functional profile Fulfilling the promise of rotavirus vaccines: how far have we come since licensure?
cord-275795-ee7qyw5hIntracellular IFN- gamma expression in natural killer cells precedes lung CD8 þ T cell recruitment during respiratory syncytial virus infection HBV pathogenesis in animal models: recent advances on the role of platelets Basis of rabies virus neurovirulence in mice: expression of major histocompatibility complex class I and class II mRNAs Postlicensure effectiveness of varicella vaccine during an outbreak in a child care center Management of rabies in humans Vaccinia virus vaccines: past, present and future Hepatitis A virus in West Africa: is an epidemiological transition beginning?
cord-275795-ee7qyw5hThe T¼4 envelope of Sindbis virus is organized by interactions with a complementary T¼3 capsid Bystander target cell lysis and cytokine production by dengue virus- specific human CD4(þ) cytotoxic T- lymphocyte clones What is immune privilege( not)?
cord-275795-ee7qyw5hThe global burden of viral hepatitis from Analysis of T cell responses during active varicella- zoster virus reactivation in human ganglia REVIEW PAPER: pathology of animal models of alphavirus encephalitis Interview about immune privilege with Memory CD8 T cells in RSV infection: friend or foe?
cord-304720-0lgup7yjWhat do we really know about feedback to gestating dams?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhHow type I interferons work in multiple sclerosis and other diseases: some unexpected mechanisms Role of type I interferons in inflammasome activation, cell death, and disease during microbial infection Does Type I interferon limit protective neutrophil responses during pulmonary Francisella Tularensis infection?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhI IFN receptor- triggering of T cells and of DC is required to promote maximal modified vaccinia virus Ankara- induced T- cell expansion Antiviral immune responses: triggers of or triggered by autoimmunity?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhIs chronic plaque psoriasis triggered by microbiota in the skin?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhPlasmacytoid dendritic cells suppress HIV-1 replication but contribute to HIV-1 induced immunopathogenesis in humanized mice Chronic hepatitis C: future treatment Host- targeting agents in the treatment of hepatitis C: a beginning and an end?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhPredominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness Pathology of human influenza revisited Immune dysfunction and bacterial coinfections following influenza Type I interferon: friend or foe?
cord-265005-e6rpryrhThe pathology of influenza virus infections How do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-303490-rixuuytuWhy and why not?
cord-307016-4hdsb5oqNucleic acid testing( NAT) of organ donors: is the''best''test the right test?
cord-294568-12eyo13fHuman bocavirus in Chile: clinical characteristics and epidemiological profile in children with acute respiratory tract infections Does respiratory virus coinfection increases the clinical severity of acute respiratory infection among children infected with respiratory syncytial virus?
cord-294568-12eyo13fIs virus coinfection a predictor of severity in children with viral respiratory infections?
cord-298905-c2uuvfm5Is phosphatidyl- serine a VSV- binding site?
cord-298905-c2uuvfm5the acetylcholine receptor a rabies virus receptor?
cord-302403-kahi8cbcIs this tuberculosis, toxoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, or viral or bacterial infection?
cord-307144-g8d1xkubGiven features of the infections which have emerged( or been expected to emerge) over the last 20 years and have potential to spread rapidly and cause significant loss of life, what is the relevance to dentistry?
cord-299786-wuve0tjzHuman skin Langerhans cells are targets of dengue virus infection Dengue haemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome: Are they tumour necrosis factor- mediated disorders?
cord-299786-wuve0tjzI major histocompatibility complex antigens on infected cells Phenotypic changes in Langerhans'cells after infection with arboviruses: A role in the immune response to epidermally acquired viral infection?
cord-280060-gzby85u9Does the patient have a fever(> 38 8C) or history of fever in the previous 24 hours?
cord-280060-gzby85u9Has the patient lived or worked in basic rural conditions where Lassa, Ebola, or Marburg fever is endemic, i.e., West/ Central Africa or South America?
cord-280060-gzby85u9Has the patient received a tick bite and/or crushed a tick with their bare hands and/or travelled to a rural environment where contact with livestock or ticks is possible in a CCHF endemic area?
cord-280060-gzby85u9Has the patient travelled to any local area where a VHF outbreak has occurred?
cord-280060-gzby85u9come into contact with body fluids of/ handled clinical specimens( blood, urine, faeces, tissues, laboratory cultures) from a live or dead individual or animal known or strongly suspected to have VHF?
cord-270091-sqrh8yltA review Cryoglobulinemia: recent findings in cutaneous and extracutaneous manifestations Dermatological manifestations of hepatitis C Hepatitis C and the skin Peripheral neuropathy in mixed cryoglobulinemia: clinical and electrophysiologic investigations Hepatitis C infection, cryoglobulinemia, and vasculitic neuropathy Cryoglobulinaemic neuropathy: lack of progression in patients with good haematological control Cryoglobulinemic peripheral neuropathy: neurophysiologic evaluation in twenty- two patients Peripheral neuropathy associated with essential mixed cryoglobulinaemia: a role for hepatitis C virus infection?
cord-270091-sqrh8yltA syndrome with distinct clinical and pathologic features A case of central nervous system vasculitis related to an episode of Guillain- Barre syndrome Vasculitis in cytomegalovirus infection Polyarteritis nodosa associated with acute cytomegalovirus infection Polyarteritis nodosa and cytomegalovirus: diagnosis by polymerase chain reaction Cytomegalovirus infection in systemic necrotizing vasculitis: causative agent or opportunistic infection?
cord-270091-sqrh8yltA trigger mechanism?
cord-270091-sqrh8yltAtteinte neurologique centrale et virus de l'hépatite C Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia as a cause of ischemic cerebrovascular accident Essential mixed cryoglobulinemia as a cause of gastrointestinal hemorrhage Hepatitis C and mixed cryoglobulinemia: a case of primary gastrointestinal necrotising vasculitis Relapsing ischemic encephaloenteropathy and cryoglobulinemia Hepatitis C and Sjögren's syndrome Sicca syndrome associated with hepatitis C virus infection Sicca syndrome and hepatitis C virus infection: a Gougerot- Sjogren pseudo- syndrome?
cord-270091-sqrh8yltrévélatrice d'une infection à parvovirus B19 Henoch- Schoenlein purpura and human parvovirus infection Henoch- Schonlein purpura and human parvovirus B19 Prevalence of human parvovirus B19 in children with Henoch- Schoenlein purpura Testing for parvovirus B19 in Henoch- Schonlein syndrome?
cord-303299-p15irs4ecord-303299-p15irs4e authors: Dzien, Alexander; Dzien- Bischinger, Christine; Lechleitner, Monika; Winner, Hannes; Weiss, Günter title: Will the COVID-19 pandemic slow down in the Northern hemisphere by the onset of summer?
cord-303299-p15irs4elicen ses/ by/4.0/. Strategic WHO, Technical Advisory Group for Infectious H. COVID-19: towards controlling of a pandemic COVID-19, SARS and MERS: are they closely related?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Bedeutung A comparison of methods for detecting adenovirus type 8 keratoconjunctivitis during a nosocomial outbreak in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Nosocomial adenovirus infection in a paediatric respiratory unit Description of an adenovirus type 8 outbreak in hospitalized neonates born prematurely Outbreak of human parvovirus B19 in hospital workers Parvovirus B19 outbreak in a children's ward Human parvovirus B19 infection among hospital staff members after contact with infected patients Parvovirus B19 infection in hospital workers: community or hospital acquisition?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Cochrane Database Syst Rev Early extubation and nasal continuous positive airway pressure after surfactant treatment for respiratory distress syndrome among preterm infants< 30 weeks'gestation Nasal continuous positive airway pressure and early surfactant therapy for respiratory distress syndrome in newborns of less than 30 weeks'gestation Contamination, disinfection, and cross- colonization: are hospital surfaces reservoirs for nosocomial infection?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Einrichtungen Outbreak of parainfluenza virus type 3 in a neonatal nursery A cost- benefit analysis of gown use in controlling vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus transmission: is it worth the price?
cord-004586-i8tacj63How do physicians immunize their own children?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Necrotizing enterocolitis: preventative strategies Outbreak of necrotizing enterocolitis associated with Enterobacter sakazakii in powdered milk formula Klebsiella pneumoniae with extended spectrum beta- lactamase activity associated with a necrotizing enterocolitis outbreak Bacterial contaminated breast milk and necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm twins Neonatal rotavirus- associated necrotizing enterocolitis: case control study and prospective surveillance during an outbreak Rotavirus- associated necrotizing enterocolitis: an insight into a potentially preventable disease?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Nosocomial infection in the NICU: a medical complication or unavoidable problem?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Nosocomial necrotising enterocolitis outbreaks: epidemiology and control measures Necrotizing enterocolitis: a 12-year retrospective study Necrotizing enterocolitis among neonates in the United States Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis associated with delta toxin- producing methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus Necrotising enterocolitis: is there a relationship to specific pathogens?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Should we use vancomycin as prophylaxis to prevent neonatal nosocomial coagulase- negative staphylococcal septicemia?
cord-004586-i8tacj63Staphylococcus aureus clone Quality control of expressed breast milk Mastitis puerperalis-causes and therapy Transmission of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus to preterm infants through breast milk Transmission of community- associated methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus from breast milk in the neonatal intensive care unit Outbreak investigation in a neonatal intensive care unit Nursing resources: a major determinant of nosocomial infection?
cord-004586-i8tacj63The benefits of surface disinfection Surface disinfection: should we do it?
cord-004586-i8tacj63a randomised trial Feasibility and effects of the semirecumbent position to prevent ventilator- associated pneumonia: a randomized study Backrest elevation for the prevention of ventilator- associated pneumonia: back to the real world?
cord-004586-i8tacj63difficile: a phantom menace or clinical reality?
cord-004586-i8tacj63what should be watched in intensive care medicine?
cord-004586-i8tacj63what works and how safe?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pAntimicrobials for acute otitis media?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pDo rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral codetection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pHuman major group rhinoviruses downmodulate the accessory function of monocytes by inducing IL-10 Rhinovirus- induced lower respiratory illness is increased in asthma and related to virus load and Th1/2 cytokine and IL-10 production Interleukin-11: stimulation in vivo and in vitro by respiratory viruses and induction of airways hyperresponsiveness Nasal- secretion leukocyte populations determined by fl ow cytometry during acute rhinovirus infection Expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1( ICAM-1) in nasal epithelial cells of atopic subjects: a mechanism for increased rhinovirus infection?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pInfl uenza vaccination in the prevention of acute otitis media in children Effi cacy of a pneumococcal conjugate vaccine against acute otitis media Rhinovirus in acute otitis media Temporal relationships between colds, upper respiratory viruses detected by polymerase chain reaction, and otitis media in young children followed through a typical cold season Presence of viral nucleic acids in the middle ear: acute otitis media pathogen or bystander?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pIs acute otitis media a treatable disease?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pSo, what do cohort studies, supported by comprehensive PCR- based testing, tell us about asymptomatic virus infections?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pThe cold case: Are rhinoviruses perfectly adapted pathogens?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pThe common cold: control?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pThe impact of dual viral infection in infants admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit associated with severe bronchiolitis Rhinovirus infections of children in hospital; isolation of three possibly new rhinovirus serotypes Do rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral co- detection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-016499-5iqpl23pThis feature raises an issue: did the use of older subjects in many common cold studies underplay the pathogenic potential of the HRVs because protective or partially cross- protective antibodies moderated the impact of infection?
cord-016499-5iqpl23phuman rhinovirus type 17 Antigenic variation of rhinovirus type 22 Isolation of rhinovirus intertypes related to either rhinoviruses 12 and 78 or 36 and 58 Is a rhinovirus vaccine possible?
cord-295873-kykyubdqDoes viral interference affect spread of influenza?
cord-295873-kykyubdqRespiratory viral infection in infants: causes, clinical symptoms, virology, and immunology Frequency of viruses associated with acute respiratory infections in children younger than five years of age at a locality of Mexico City Wheezy babies- wheezy adults?
cord-295873-kykyubdqlower respiratory disease Phylogenetic analysis reveals the global migration of seasonal influenza A viruses Do rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral co- detection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-015487-iugrhyaq( ALS/ PDC) of Guam have new implications for global health?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqAbsence of Mycoplasma species DNA in chronic fatigue syndrome Chronic fatigue syndrome in patients with Lyme borrellosis Borrelia burgdorferi reactivity in patients with severe persistent fatigue who are from a region in which Lyme disease is endemic Lyme disease- A tick- borne spirochetosis?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqCause, effect or association?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqCould amyotrophic lateral sclerosis( ALS) be due to one?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqDo infectious agents play a role in dementia?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqDoes the overall evidence suggest that chronic infections may be involved in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative and neurobehavioral diseases?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqInfectious agents and multiple sclerosis- Are Chlamydia pneumoniae and human herpes virus 6 involved?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqIs Chlamydia pneumoniae present in brain lesions of patients with multiple sclerosis?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqMyth or reality?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqThe role of early life environmental risk factors in Parkinson disease: what is the evidence?
cord-015487-iugrhyaqWhat do we really know about amyotrophic lateral sclerosis?
cord-280184-91d8i6ix: how infectious is it?
cord-280184-91d8i6ixA quantitative approach to defining"High- Touch"surfaces in hospitals Are hygiene standards useful in assessing infection risk?
cord-280184-91d8i6ixHand hygiene in intensive care units: a matter of time?
cord-280184-91d8i6ixHow do we assess hospital cleaning?
cord-280184-91d8i6ixafter surface texture modification Will new generations of modified antimicrobial peptides improve their potential as pharmaceuticals?
cord-302833-6kntd89tHow contagious are common respiratory tract infections?
cord-302833-6kntd89tThe Cochrane Library Surgical mask filter and fit performance Surgical mask vs N95 respirator for preventing influenza among health care workers: a randomized trial A randomized clinical trial of three options for N95 respirators and medical masks in health workers Efficacy of face masks and respirators in preventing upper respiratory tract bacterial colonization and co- infection in hospital healthcare workers N95 respirators or surgical masks to protect healthcare workers against respiratory infections: are we there yet?
cord-277818-8w15dz20A risk to patients and health care workers Disease transmission by inefficiently sanitized anesthetizing apparatus Contamination, disinfection, and cross- colonization: are hospital surfaces reservoirs for nosocomial infection?
cord-277818-8w15dz20Anesthesia practice- a vector of infection?
cord-277818-8w15dz20Preventing the transmission of pathogenic microbes during anesthesia Infection control and anesthesia: lessons learned from the Toronto SARS outbreak Fecal patina in the anesthesia work area Intensive care unit environments and the fecal patina: a simple problem?
cord-277818-8w15dz20Reducing surgical site infections at a pediatric academic medical center Drug allergies in the surgical population Is there cross- reactivity between penicillins and cephalosporins?
cord-277818-8w15dz20do anesthesiologists practice proper infection control precautions?
cord-277818-8w15dz20the cost effectiveness of using varicella vaccine in healthcare workers Varicella vaccination for healthcare workers at a university hospital: an analysis of costs and benefits A survey of policies at children's hospitals regarding immunity of healthcare workers: are physicians protected?
cord-307899-427a7i3hTo control atrophic rhinitis, avirulent live, or inactivated organisms alone or in combination with P. multocida, Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae and!?
cord-300793-tuq8z6gmThe challenge of emerging and re- emerging infectious diseases Environmental and social influences on emerging infectious diseases: past, present and future Mortality trends and setbacks: global convergence or divergence?
cord-300793-tuq8z6gmThe injection century: massive unsterile injections and the emergence of human pathogens Mortality before and after HIV infection in the complete UK population of haemophiliacs Transmission of West Nile virus through blood transfusion in the United States in 2002 Transmission of West Nile virus from an organ donor to four transplant recipients Cell and molecular biology of simian virus 40: implications for human infections and disease SV40 in human cancers- an endless tale?
cord-300793-tuq8z6gmWhat have we learnt from SARS?
cord-292871-vgposxom1.9 at baseline to 94.2?
cord-292871-vgposxomAlthough mean SaO, measurements for the group dropped only a modest amount from 95.3?
cord-292871-vgposxomRespiratory syncytial virus or influenza?
cord-292871-vgposxomThe mean age of the 61 subjects who experienced illnesses was 78.5?
cord-312795-0e4esl2oWhat to do in case of confinement at home?
cord-306111-wn1gxhk9A longitudinal study Reconstitution of opsonizing activity by infusion of mannan- binding lectin( MBL) to MBL- deficient humans Human plasma- derived mannose- binding lectin: a phase I safety and pharmacokinetic study An assay for the mannan- binding lectin pathway of complement activation Functional analysis of the classical, alternative, and MBL pathways of the complement system: standardization and validation of a simple ELISA Inherited deficiency of mannan- binding lectin- associated serine protease 2 Deficiency of the mannan- binding lectin pathway of complement and poor outcome in cystic fibrosis: bacterial colonization may be decisive for a relationship L- ficolin in children with recurrent respiratory infections Mannan- binding lectin insufficiency in children with recurrent infections of the respiratory system Human mannose- binding lectin in immunity: friend, foe, or both?
cord-306111-wn1gxhk9AIDS Human mannose- binding protein gene is regulated by interleukins, dexamethasone and heat shock Modulatory effect of mannose- binding lectin on cytokine responses: possible roles in HIV infection Low mannose- binding lectin serum concentrations in HIV long- term nonprogressors?
cord-306111-wn1gxhk9Mannan- binding lectin enhances susceptibility to visceral leishmaniasis Dual role of mannan- binding protein in infections: another case of heterosis?
cord-310942-191m0e65Russel J. title: Beneficial actions of melatonin in the management of viral infections: a new use for this “ molecular handyman ”?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9w*'From the PPN data it has been estimated that J? aeruginosa species account for 6.8% of total pathogens, 5% of bloodstream infections, and 15% of respiratory infections.21 l?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9w*'From the PPN data it has been estimated that J? aeruginosa species account for 6.8% of total pathogens, 5% of bloodstream infections, and 15% of respiratory infections.21 l?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wAn epidemic of Malassezia pachydermatis in an intensive care nursery associated with colonization of health care workers'pet dogs Pichia anomah outbreak in a nursery: exogenous source?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wConjunctivitis appears to be the most common of these infections, accounting for 54% to 76%, depending on birth weight?'
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wI?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wIdentified risk factors for enterococcal sepsis, after adjustment for birth weight, include use of a nonumbilical CVC, prolonged presence of a CVC, and bowel resection?'
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wIn a study by Chien and colleagues?'the relative risk of bloodstream infection, after adjustment for differences in infant characteristics and admission illness severity, was 2.5 per 1000 catheter days for umbilical venous catheters, 4.6 for PICCs, and 4.3 for Broviac catheters, compared with no catheter( P<.05).
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wIn addition, neonates in the NICU become colonized not only with Candida albicans but also with non- albicans Candida species and Malasse~ ia.'~-''Because colonization of the neonate with pathogenic organisms is a prelude to invasive infection from the same pathogens?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wThe Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee Effectiveness of a hospitalwide programme to improve compliance with hand hygiene Skin hygiene and infection prevention: more of the same or different approaches?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wThe potential for airborne transmission, however, has been suggested by the occurrence of"cloud babies?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wThe practice has not been found to reduce infection or colonization in neonates and is u n n e c e~ s a r y?'
cord-021571-7kbq0v9wThese studies suggested a rate of transmission to babies born to seronegative mothers as high as 12% to 270/0.8~,~'A recent case- control study evaluating risk factors for lateonset GBS infection demonstrated that premature birth was a strong predictor?'
cord-021571-7kbq0v9whigh impact on mortality Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in very low birth weight infants: a case- control study Pseudomonas aeruginosa outbreak in a neonatal intensive care unit: a possible link to contaminated hand lotion Nosocomial Pseudomonm pickem'i colonization associated with a contaminated respiratory therapy solution in a special care nursery Neonatal infections with Pseudomonas aeruginosa associated with a water- bath used to thaw fresh frozen plasma Pseudomonas aeruginosa outbreak associated with a contaminated blood- gas analyser in a neonatal intensive care unit Sepsis in a newborn due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa from a Contaminated tub bath Endemic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in a neonatal intensive care unit A prolonged outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a neonatal intensive care unit: did staff fingernails play a role in disease transmission?
cord-021571-7kbq0v9winclude CoNS, S. aureus, and I?
cord-308816-nux087gcProportional morbidity rates of enteropathogens among diarrheic dairy calves in central Spain Dysentery in gnotobiotic calves caused by atypical Escherichia coli Association between the eacing gene( eae) and the Shiga- like toxin- encoding genes in Escherichia coli isolates from cattle Prevalence and molecular typing of attaching and eacing Escherichia coli among calf populations in Belgium Role of verocytotoxigenic Escherichia coli in cattle and bualo calf diarrhoea Shiga toxinproducing Escherichia coli strains from bovines: association of adhesion with carriage of eae and other genes Verotoxin- producing Escherichia coli( VTEC) and eae- positive non- VETEC in 1±30-days- old diarrhoeic dairy calves Bovine birna type virus: a new etiological agent of neonatal calf diarrhoea?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3c: What Does the Literature Say?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3cA Double- Edged Sword Do All Opioid Drugs Share the Same Immunomodulatory Properties?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3cContinuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care& Paracetamol: not as safe as we thought?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3cCytotoxic CD4 T Cells- Friend or Foe during Viral Infection?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3cHow do people with knee osteoarthritis use osteoarthritis pain medications and does this change over time?
cord-285467-uxfk6k3cinduces TNF- production and facilitates viral entry Up- regulation of IL-6 and TNF- α induced by SARS- coronavirus spike protein in murine macrophages via NF- κB pathway Imbalance of the renin- angiotensin system may contribute to inflammation and fibrosis in IBD: a novel therapeutic target?
cord-286574-t9z2ynt5Active surveillance based on MDR gram- negative pathogens?
cord-286574-t9z2ynt5Epidemiology and management of mucormycosis and invasive aspergillosis: are there lessons to be learned?
cord-286574-t9z2ynt5What is the proper volume of resuscitating fluid and how to monitor are also important issues we should have interest?
cord-286574-t9z2ynt5What to use in the clinical practice?
cord-304251-dohglrm1-a reality in near future?
cord-304251-dohglrm1: a singlecenter series of 67 patients and review of clinical outcome and trends Chikungunya: a potentially emerging epidemic?
cord-304251-dohglrm1Viruses: are they really culprits for periodontal disease?
cord-302277-c66xm2n4An overview of the molecular mechanisms by which bacteria interact with one another to construct complex multispecies biofilms Phylogeny of Porphyromonas gingivalis by ribosomal intergenic spacer region analysis Association of Bacteroides forsythus and a novel Bacteroides phylotype with periodontitis Diversity of bacterial populations on the tongue dorsa of patients with halitosis and healthy patients Prevalence of bacteria of division TM7 in human subgingival plaque and their association with disease Single- cell enumeration of an uncultivated TM7 subgroup in the human subgingival crevice Genetic relatedness and phenotypic characteristics of Treponema associated with human periodontal tissues and ruminant foot disease New bacterial species associated with chronic periodontitis Beyond the specific plaque hypothesis: are highly leukotoxic strains of Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans a paradigm for periodontal pathogenesis?
cord-302277-c66xm2n4Contemporaneous and successive mixed Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax infections are associated with Ascaris lumbricoides: an immunomodulating effect?
cord-302277-c66xm2n4Herpesviruses: a unifying causative factor in periodontitis?
cord-302277-c66xm2n4how big a risk?
cord-309274-2npxrrhr: are we making progress?
cord-299261-ew99nraqIn patients of COVID-19, what are the symptoms and clinical features of mild and moderate cases?:
cord-299261-ew99nraqThe Predictors of and Motivations for Increased Family Involvement in Nursing Homes Social mixing patterns for transmission models of close contact infections: exploring self- evaluation and diary- based data collection through a web- based interface Who mixes with whom?
cord-305146-iprzeigk112 Comparative epidemiology of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus( MERS- CoV) in Saudi Arabia and South Korea Respiratory protection for healthcare workers treating Ebola virus disease( EVD): are face masks sufficient to meet occupational health and safety obligations?
cord-305146-iprzeigkFace masks for the prevention of infection in healthcare and community settings Infection control in hospitals managing drug- resistant tuberculosis in Pakistan: how are we doing?
cord-305146-iprzeigkdo dentists follow the recommendations?
cord-260605-smkr7b15* guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of biofilm infections Clinical courses following acute bacterial prostatitis Acute bacterial prostatitis: How to prevent and manage chronic infection?
cord-260605-smkr7b15: Cause or consequence?
cord-260605-smkr7b15A confocal scanning laser microscopy study Damage to Ciliated Epithelium in Chronic Rhinosinusitis: What is the Role of Bacterial Biofilms?
cord-260605-smkr7b15A review Current concepts in the pathogenesis and treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media Biofilm presence in humans with chronic suppurative otitis media Do orally administered antibiotics reach concentrations in the middle ear sufficient to eradicate planktonic and biofilm bacteria?
cord-260605-smkr7b15A superior diagnostic marker for recurrent UTI in renal transplant recipients?
cord-260605-smkr7b15Do biofilms confer a pro- carcinogenic state?
cord-260605-smkr7b15Effects of lactose and milk on the expression of biofilm- associated genes in Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from a dairy cow with mastitis Characterization of the ability of coagulase- negative staphylococci isolated from the milk of Canadian farms to form biofilms Is the biofilm formation and slime producing ability of coagulase- negative staphylococci associated with the persistence and severity of intramammary infection?
cord-260605-smkr7b15Otolaryngol.-Head Neck Surg Factors affecting bacterial biofilm expression in chronic rhinosinusitis and the influences on prognosis Are biofilms associated with an inflammatory response in chronic rhinosinusitis?
cord-260605-smkr7b15The Trojan horse of recalcitrant chronic rhinosinusitis?
cord-260605-smkr7b15The bacteriology and cytology of chronic otitis media with effusion Detection of Haemophilus influenzae in middle ear of otitis media with effusion by polymerase chain reaction Molecular analysis of bacterial pathogens in otitis media with effusion Is otitis media with effusion a biofilm infection?
cord-260605-smkr7b15What is new and where next?
cord-310055-9qj8d2f7: a blind multicenter trial Multisite performance evaluation of an enzyme- linked immunosorbent assay for detection of Giardia, Cryptosporidium, and Entamoeba histolytica antigens in human stool Evaluation of an immunoassay- based algorithm for screening and identification of giardia and cryptosporidium antigens in human faecal specimens from saudi arabia Evaluation of the Roche LightMix Gastro parasites multiplex PCR assay detecting Giardia duodenalis, Entamoeba histolytica, cryptosporidia, Dientamoeba fragilis, and Blastocystis hominis Is real- time PCR- based diagnosis similar in performance to routine parasitological examination for the identification of Giardia intestinalis, Cryptosporidium parvum/ Cryptosporidium hominis and Entamoeba histolytica from stool samples?
cord-310055-9qj8d2f7A zoonotic disease concern Epidemiology of anthroponotic and zoonotic human cryptosporidiosis in England and Wales Significance of wall structure, macromolecular composition, and surface polymers to the survival and transport of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts Revisiting the global problem of cryptosporidiosis and recommendations Risk factors for Cryptosporidium infection in low and middle income countries: A systematic review and metaanalysis Addressing Cryptosporidium Infection among Young Children in Low- Income Settings: The Crucial Role of New and Existing Drugs for Reducing Morbidity and Mortality Potential Role of the Eastern Oyster, Crassostrea virginica, in the Epidemiology of Cryptosporidium parvum Epidemiology of Cryptosporidium: transmission, detection and identification Genotypic Characterization of Cryptosporidium Species in Humans and Peri- Domestic Animals in Ekiti and Oyo States Cryptosporidiosis and Cryptosporidium species in animals and humans: a thirty colour rainbow?
cord-284386-emh9feb3Effect of containment measures: how well is India doing?
cord-284386-emh9feb3Few''what if''scenarios are:( a) What if the SARS- CoV-2 immunity is not permanent?
cord-284386-emh9feb3Gradual relaxation of the containment versus extended lockdown?
cord-284386-emh9feb3Now the question is, do any of these plots( Fig. 9a- d) corroborate with the present situation( real data as of May 29)?
cord-284386-emh9feb3To analyze the situation, we compare two scenarios side by side from a more recent perspective( evolved when the manuscript was under revision): time evolution of infection curves( a) with lockdown( containment measures?
cord-284386-emh9feb3[ 15];( b) what if there is seasonal variation in transmission rates of the disease?
cord-284386-emh9feb3[ 15];( c) what if the vaccine becomes available within a certain period?
cord-305890-mdwjrfzp: What's New?
cord-305890-mdwjrfzpParvovirus B19 infection does not contribute significantly to severe anemia in children with malaria in Malawi Severe anemia in children living in a malaria endemic area of Kenya Seroprevalence of viral childhood infections in Eritrea Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases?
cord-305890-mdwjrfzpjournal.pntd.0000669.g003 Parvovirus- like particles in human sera Clinical aspects of parvovirus B19 infection Parvovirus infection, malaria, and anemia in the tropics-a new hidden enemy?
cord-304088-xkg0ylz8Effective treatment of severe COVID-19 patients with Tocilizumab Elevated fibroblast growth factor-2 increases tumor necrosis factor- α induced endothelial cell death in high glucose SDF-1 induces TNF- mediated apoptosis in cardiac myocytes Are children less susceptible to COVID-19?
cord-304088-xkg0ylz8Is there an ideal animal model for SARS?
cord-264159-e9071tyvApart from basic science discovery, how do these insights affect clinical practice in infectious disease?
cord-264159-e9071tyvDo they share similar features that might be reasons for their susceptibility of infection?
cord-264159-e9071tyvFurthermore, how are host cells'phenotypes influenced by infection individually and temporally?
cord-264159-e9071tyvHow do the states of infected cells affect pathogen replication and infection outcome?
cord-264159-e9071tyvHow does this preference arise?
cord-264159-e9071tyvWhy are certain people more susceptible to infections?
cord-264159-e9071tyvWhy are some infected individuals asymptomatic or display only mild symptoms?
cord-264159-e9071tyvWhy are there differences in terms of disease progression and outcomes among patients?
cord-309138-44qpk2vf: what's next?
cord-309138-44qpk2vfComplementary Altern COVID-19)?
cord-309138-44qpk2vfMyth or Science?
cord-307813-elom30nxA decoy peptide that disrupts TIRAP recruitment to TLRs is protective in a murine model of influenza Novel strategies for targeting innate immune responses to influenza Highly pathogenic avian influenza A H5N1 and pandemic H1N1 virus infections have different phenotypes in toll- like receptor 3 knockout mice Inhibition of toll- like receptor signaling as a promising therapy for inflammatory diseases: a journey from molecular to nano therapeutics Small- molecule inhibitors of the TLR3/ dsRNA complex Radix isatidis polysaccharides inhibit influenza a virus and influenza A virus- induced inflammation via suppression of Host TLR3 signaling in vitro Novel effect of methionine enkephalin against influenza A virus infection through inhibiting TLR7-MyD88-TRAF6-NF- kappaB p65 signaling pathway Influenza virus and glycemic variability in diabetes: a killer combination?
cord-307813-elom30nxInnate lymphoid cells in asthma: will they take your breath away?
cord-307813-elom30nxa mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-309642-wwaa6ls0Some aspects of pulmonary defence Retroviral transforming genes in normal cells?
cord-309642-wwaa6ls0The immunopathogenesis of dengue haemorrhagic fever Virally induced alterations in cellular permeability: A basis of cellular and physiological damage?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpRespiratory viruses and sudden infant death Evaluation of maternal mortality under- reporting in the heights of Chiapas using the RAMOS and modified RAMOS strategies Maternal immunisation: what have been the gains?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpThe expression and localization of the human placental prorenin/ renin- angiotensin system throughout pregnancy: roles in trophoblast invasion and angiogenesis?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpViral infections and the neonatal brain Age- specific incidence of influenza A responds to change in virus subtype dominance Pulmonary susceptibility of neonates to respiratory syncytial virus infection: a problem of innate immunity?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpWhat does the future hold?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmpWhere are the gaps?
cord-278839-uu2wlpmprole of glucocorticoids Hertz- Picciotto I. Is maternal influenza or fever during pregnancy associated with autism or developmental delays?
cord-293151-g3758oes: what is the correct value for the calculation of metabolic body weight in dogs?
cord-293151-g3758oesAn emerging pulmonary haemorrhagic syndrome in dogs: similar to the human leptospiral pulmonary haemorrhagic syndrome?
cord-293151-g3758oesWhat's your diagnosis?
cord-293151-g3758oesa retrospective study Canine cutaneous epitheliotropic T- cell lymphoma: a review Canine infectious respiratory disease Helicobacter- associated gastric disease in ferrets, dogs, and cats Enteric bacterial infections Hemorrhagic streptococcal pneumonia in newly procured research dogs Association between canine malignant lymphoma, living in industrial areas, and use of chemicals by dog owners Reproductive patterns in the domestic dog- a retrospective study of the Drever breed The dog as a research subject A review of canine pseudocyesis Leptospirosis Surgical treatment of an elbow hygroma utilizing microvascular free muscle transfer in a newfoundland Bacterial diseases Immunoprophylaxis Leptospirosis Gastric helicobacters in domestic animals and nonhuman primates and their significance for human health Non- Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter species in the human gastric mucosa: a proposal to introduce the terms H. heilmannii sensu lato and sensu stricto Diseases of the small intestine Histotripsy of the prostate: dose effects in a chronic canine model Flea control failure?
cord-293151-g3758oeswhich chemotherapy protocol and why?
cord-310840-h49dx92dThe role of advanced imaging techniques in cystic fibrosis follow- up: is there a place for MRI?
cord-310840-h49dx92dWhat imaging should we perform for the diagnosis and management of pulmonary infections?
cord-270294-g95skuik: what's new with respiratory viruses?
cord-270294-g95skuikA study by Marcos et al.!?
cord-270294-g95skuikMost published studies's?
cord-270294-g95skuikNucleic acid amplification tests for detection and analysis of respiratory viruses: the future for diagnostics?
cord-270294-g95skuikOne study.!?
cord-270294-g95skuikTo date, there have been few studies, 5, 7,[ 9][ 10][ 11] 16, 17 reported in patients with pneumonia using NATs to detect viral infection, and these studies have either not included clinical data 7.9.11 or have not tested for all potentially important respiratory viruses in a comprehensive manner.lv-!?
cord-270294-g95skuikTo our knowledge, only two previous etiology studiess-!?
cord-318826-l922zqciHerd Biosecurity?
cord-317198-mean7sj9What is the role of respiratory viruses in community acquired pneumonia; what is the best therapy for influenza and other viral causes of CAP?
cord-303741-1ou0cy5kDoes SARS- Cov-2 invade the brain?
cord-303741-1ou0cy5kWhy do children seem to be more protected against COVID-19?
cord-303741-1ou0cy5kcauses disease?).
cord-303741-1ou0cy5konce there( e.g., infects neural cells?
cord-305207-fgvbrg8dWhat can we learn from each other in infection control?
cord-305207-fgvbrg8dmulti drug resistance pathogens Prevalence of nosocomial infection and antibiotic use at a university medical center in Malaysia Impact of enhanced infection control at two neonatal intensive care units in the Philippines Feasiblility and efficacy of infection control interventions to reduce the number of nosocomial infections and drug- resistant microorganisms in developing countries: What else do we need?
cord-305207-fgvbrg8dtowards a new pandemia?
cord-314505-7qh8dsew-how did we miss them?
cord-317499-mxt7stat: a case- control study Picornavirus infections: a primer for the practitioner Interferon lambda genetic polymorphisms and viral infection: the tip of the iceberg?
cord-317661-v93mde6lwhat next?
cord-316500-vik30moaAre vaccine strain, type or administration protocol risk factors for canine parvovirus vaccine failure?
cord-323643-lu3ngt6rHow did general practitioners protect themselves, their family and staff during the SARS epidemic in Hong Kong?
cord-267041-i94lyfsh* Is it community- or hospital- acquired?@
cord-267041-i94lyfsh* Is the current condition accurately termed"acute,"or is it really chronic?
cord-267041-i94lyfsh* Is the patient a member of an at- risk group for AIDS?
cord-267041-i94lyfsh* Is the pneumonia cavitating?
cord-267041-i94lyfsh* Is there a pleural friction rub or has there been a rigor?
cord-267041-i94lyfsh*) ias there been an unusual exposure?
cord-267041-i94lyfshEdlerly?
cord-267041-i94lyfshIs it perhaps an acute illness superimposed on several months of progressive respiratory symptoms?
cord-267041-i94lyfshIs there serrous underlying disease?
cord-267041-i94lyfshWho is the host?
cord-267041-i94lyfshYoung and healthy?
cord-318852-gouz6tthWhat do the different DORSCON levels mean?
cord-318852-gouz6tthWhy did outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome occur in some hospital wards but not in others?
cord-322899-uxvlagt3A systematic review of vitamin D status in southern European countries Nutritional challenges for older adults in Europe: current status and future directions Association between solar ultraviolet doses and vitamin D clinical routine data in European mid- latitude population between Air pollution exposure, causespecific deaths and hospitalizations in a highly polluted Italian region Sunlight and Vitamin D: A global perspective for health Zinc and selenium indicators and their relation to immunologic and metabolic parameters in male patients with human immunodeficiency virus Vitamin C as prophylaxis and adjunctive medical treatment for COVID-19?
cord-310239-mmvuij3kCOVID-19) outbreak Diabetes is a risk factor for the progression and prognosis of COVID-19 A rapid advice guideline for the diagnosis and treatment of 2019 novel coronavirus( 2019-nCoV) infected pneumonia( standard version) Low zinc status: a new risk factor for pneumonia in the elderly?
cord-310239-mmvuij3kDoes Zinc Supplementation Enhance the Clinical Efficacy of Chloroquine/ Hydroxychloroquine to Win Todays Battle Against COVID-19?
cord-310239-mmvuij3kThe nutrition CRSP: what is marginal malnutrition, and does it affect human function?
cord-303054-s1clwuncCan the Coronavirus Disease 2019( COVID-19) Affect the Eyes?
cord-303054-s1clwuncCovid-19 Outbreak: Is There Still a Place for Scheduled Surgery?"
cord-303054-s1clwuncHow to risk- stratify elective surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic?
cord-323551-22v2hn3vThe fraction of influenza virus infections that are asymptomatic: a systematic review and meta- analysis Household transmission of the 2009 pandemic A/ H1N1 influenza virus: elevated laboratory- confirmed secondary attack rates and evidence of asymptomatic infections Does influenza transmission occur from asymptomatic infection or prior to symptom onset?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nA novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in china Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding What are the risks of COVID-19 infection in pregnant women?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nAntepartum pneumonia in pregnancy Risk factors associated with the increasing prevalence of pneumonia during pregnancy Pneumonia during pregnancy: has modern technology improved maternal and fetal outcome?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nCan SARS- CoV-2 Infection Be Acquired In Utero?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nIsolation of infectious SARS- CoV-2 from urine of a COVID-19 patient Enteric involvement of severe acute respiratory syndrome-Associated coronavirus infection Prevalence of gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with influenza, clinical significance, and pathophysiology of human influenza viruses in faecal samples: what do we know?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nThe SARS Epidemic in Hong Kong- what lessons have we learned?
cord-282142-76jr4p7nwhat clinical recommendations to follow?
cord-314500-89ovdnxlA Double Negative Impact Influenza Virus and Glycemic Variability in Diabetes: A Killer Combination?
cord-314500-89ovdnxlMiddle- Income Countries Risk factors for incident diabetes mellitus among HIV- infected patients receiving combination antiretroviral therapy in Taiwan: a case- control study New- onset diabetes in HIV- treated adults: predictors, long- term renal and cardiovascular outcomes Changes in blood pressure, glucose levels, insulin secretion and anthropometry after long term exposure to antiretroviral therapy in South African women Glucose Metabolism Disorders, HIV and Antiretroviral Therapy among Tanzanian Adults Type 2 diabetes mellitus and increased risk for malaria infection Epidemiology of Plasmodium vivax Malaria in India Risk factors for anthroponotic cutaneous leishmaniasis in unresponsive and responsive patients in a major focus, southeast of Iran Reinfestation in cutaneous leishmaniasis: a new look at predisposing conditions Visceral leishmaniasis: a threat to immunocompromised patients in non- endemic areas?
cord-314500-89ovdnxlThe global diabetes epidemic: what does it mean for infectious diseases in tropical countries?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5A comparison of bats and rodents as reservoirs of zoonotic viruses: are bats special?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5A molecular phylogeny for bats illuminates biogeography and the fossil record Host and viral traits predict zoonotic spillover from mammals Are disease reservoirs special?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Are bats exceptional viral reservoirs?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Do our life history traits make us susceptible to generating damaging immune responses to RNA viruses or does the physiology of bats make them particularly tolerant or resistant?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5Mass extinctions, biodiversity and mitochondrial function: are bats'special'as reservoirs for emerging viruses?
cord-297790-tpjxt0w5What links bats to emerging infectious diseases?
cord-320454-dhfl92etA prolonged outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a neonatal intensive care unit: did staff fingernails play a role in disease transmission?
cord-320454-dhfl92etMy job is to keep him alive but what about his brother and sister?
cord-324923-29kudfjpHow will country- based mitigation measures influence the course of the COVID19 epidemic?
cord-324333-huris8brSerum pro calcitonin and Creactive protein levels as markers of bacterial infec tion: a systematic review and metaanalysis Can procalcitonin measurement help in differen tiating between bacterial infection and other kinds of inflamma tory processes?
cord-321835-qn33sx8xPyramidal and extrapyramidal involvement in experimental infection of cynomolgus monkeys with enterovirus 71 Enterovirus 71 infection and vaccines Isolation of a cytopathogenic agent from human adenoids undergoing spontaneous degeneration in tissue culture Outbreak of febrile respiratory illness caused by adenovirus at a south Korean military training facility: clinical and radiological characteristics of adenovirus pneumonia Adenovirus vaccines Human adenovirus type 7 outbreak in police training center Dramatic decline of respiratory illness among US military recruits after the renewed use of adenovirus vaccines Acute respiratory disease associated with adenovirus serotype 14-four states Severe pneumonia due to adenovirus serotype 14: a new respiratory threat?
cord-321835-qn33sx8xTypes of Influenza Viruses Influenza A(H3N2) virus in swine at agricultural fairs and transmission to humans Are people living near modern swine production facilities at increased risk of influenza virus infection?
cord-320909-p93gxjm2: cord-320909-p93gxjm2 authors: Natoli, S.; Oliveira, V.; Calabresi, P.; Maia, L. F.; Pisani, A. title: Does SARS‐Cov‐2 invade the brain?
cord-320909-p93gxjm2Prophylactic and therapeutic remdesivir( GS-5734) treatment in the rhesus macaque model of MERS- CoV infection Guillain- Barr e syndrome associated with SARS- CoV-2 infection: causality or coincidence?
cord-320909-p93gxjm2Viral and cellular factors involved in neuroinvasiveness and neuropathogenesis Multiple organ infection and the pathogenesis of SARS Interaction of severe acute respiratory syndrome- associated coronavirus with dendritic cells Is there an ideal animal model for SARS?
cord-290385-0smnl70iA new threat looming over the Mediterranean basin: emergence of viral diseases transmitted by Aedes albopictus mosquitoes Dengue and dengue vectors in the WHO European region: past, present, and scenarios for the future Potential for Zika virus transmission through blood transfusion demonstrated during an outbreak in French Polynesia Probable non- vector- borne transmission of Zika virus Potential sexual transmission of Zika virus Evidence of perinatal transmission of Zika virus, French Polynesia Detection of Zika virus in saliva Dengue infection in pregnancy: prevalence, vertical transmission, and pregnancy outcome Maternal dengue and pregnancy outcomes: a systematic review Maternal and fetal consequences of dengue fever during pregnancy Maternal and perinatal outcomes of dengue in PortSudan, Eastern Sudan Breast milk as a possible route of vertical transmission of dengue virus?
cord-290385-0smnl70iThe emergence of influenza A H7N9 in human beings 16 years after influenza A H5N1: a tale of two cities Emergence in China of human disease due to avian influenza A(H10N8) e cause for concern?
cord-290385-0smnl70iTwo years after pandemic influenza A/2009/ H1N1: what have we learned?
cord-290385-0smnl70iintrauterine infection causes fetal brain abnormality and microcephaly: tip of the iceberg?
cord-290385-0smnl70ipii: S0037e86822015005003102 El Niño and climate change- contributing factors in the dispersal of Zika virus in the Americas?
cord-290385-0smnl70ithe beginning of another SARS- like pandemic?
cord-314841-b5l6epy3Dual RNA- seq reveals viral infections in asthmatic children without respiratory illness which are associated with changes in the airway transcriptome Rhinovirus detection in symptomatic and asymptomatic children: value of host transcriptome analysis Association of dynamic changes in the CD4 T- cell transcriptome with disease severity during primary respiratory syncytial virus infection in young infants Host transcription profile in nasal epithelium and whole blood of hospitalized children under 2 years of age with respiratory syncytial virus infection Gene expression signatures as a therapeutic target for severe H7N9 influenza- what do we know so far?
cord-314841-b5l6epy3The lower serum immunoglobulin G2 level in severe cases than in mild cases of pandemic H1N1 2009 influenza is associated with cytokine dysregulation Genetic variants associated with severe pneumonia in A/ H1N1 influenza infection Associations of functional NLRP3 polymorphisms with susceptibility to food- induced anaphylaxis and aspirininduced asthma Gene polymorphisms in the NALP3 inflammasome are associated with interleukin-1 production and severe inflammation: relation to common inflammatory diseases?
cord-322104-f1dukpsoMicrobiology of severe aspiration pneumonia in institutionalized elderly Validation of predictive rules and indices of severity for community acquired pneumonia Mortality from invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance Antimicrobial therapy of community- acquired pneumonia A prediction rule to identify low- risk patients with community- acquired pneumonia Associations between initial antimicrobial therapy and medical outcomes for hospitalized elderly patients with pneumonia Timing of antibiotic administration and outcomes for Medicare patients hospitalized with community- acquried pneumonia Empiric antibiotic therapy and mortality among Medicare pneumonia inpatients in 10 Western states Pneumonia: still the old man's friend?
cord-298227-av1ev8taDoes Risk Compensation Undo the Protection of Ski Helmet Use?
cord-298227-av1ev8taDuring the lockdown, the distance rules can usually be adhered to, but what happens when the actual lockdown is over and the people meet again in a confined space?
cord-298227-av1ev8taLo et al., 2005 and Seto et al., 2003?
cord-298227-av1ev8taThe Lancet Testing the efficacy of homemade masks: Would they protect in an influenza pandemic?
cord-298227-av1ev8taThe Lessons of the Pandemic Are we facing a crashing wave of neuropsychiatric sequelae of COVID-19?
cord-298227-av1ev8taWhy do some COVID-19 patients infect many others, whereas most do n't spread the virus at all?
cord-298227-av1ev8taWhy should the people of Western societies not be able to protect themselves as many people in East Asian countries have long been doing?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvDoes the human placenta express the canonical cell entry mediators for SARS- CoV-2?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvHow can pathogens cross the SCT barrier and the VCT to infect the villous stroma?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvWhat is trophoblast?
cord-312438-zr9zx7pvhow do different pathogens escape or modulate the maternal- fetal host innate immune barrier( ii) why do some pathogens lead to congenital infection but not others?
cord-324775-3x5os79mRisk of respiratory syncytial virus infection for infants from low- income families in relationship to age, sex, ethnic group, and maternal antibody level Viral infections in relation to age, atrophy, and season of admission among children hospitalized for wheezing Parainfluenza viruses What have we learned from the Tucson Children's Respiratory Study?
cord-268729-n7slf5tx23, 24 It can, therefore, process and present antigen and activate T cells, but can it turn them off?
cord-268729-n7slf5txAnti- adhesion antibodies efalizumab, a humanized anti- CD11a monoclonal antibody Fatalities in natalizumab treatment-a'no go'for leukocyte recirculation approaches?
cord-268729-n7slf5txHow do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-268729-n7slf5txHundreds of immune modulators are, therefore, beneficial during influenza infection, but what of the bacteria that sometimes accompany them?
cord-268729-n7slf5txMultiple chemotactic factors: fi ne control or redundancy?
cord-268729-n7slf5txWhat, therefore, goes wrong in a minority?
cord-268729-n7slf5txWhy then are targeted therapeutic strategies to manipulate them not more commonplace in clinical medicine?
cord-268729-n7slf5txWhy then are targeted therapeutic strategies to manipulate them not more commonplace in clinical medicine?
cord-268729-n7slf5txWould immune therapeutics work best in combination with antibiotics?
cord-328287-3qgzulgjTb and diabetes mellitus, hiv and metabolic syndrome, and the impact of globalization Cancer risk in people infected with human immunodeficiency virus in the united states Hepatocellular cancer in hiv- infected individuals: tomorrow's problem?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4-I study Is colistin effective in the treatment of infections caused by multidrug- resistant( MDR) or extremely drug- resistant( XDR) gram- negative microorganisms in children?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4Rhinovirus infection associated with serious illness among pediatric patients Do viral infections mimic bacterial sepsis?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4The potential influence of common viral infections diagnosed during hospitalization among critically ill patients in the United States Human rhinoviruses and severe respiratory infections: is it possible to identify at- risk patients early?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4Viral infections of the lower respiratory tract: old viruses, new viruses, and the role of diagnosis Influenza- associated deaths among children in the United States Should infants presenting with an apparent life- threatening event undergo evaluation for serious bacterial infections and respiratory pathogens?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4the ups and downs of a seasonal virus Occurrence of respiratory virus: time, place and person Are meteorological parameters associated with acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-299918-0ahvoak4what's new?
cord-326328-9w2p3xlaBacterial tracheitis reexamined: is there a less severe manifestation?
cord-333024-1yrmun3zRSV testing in bronchiolitis: which nasal sampling method is best?
cord-332344-upsn0zb4An insight into iTRAQ: where do we stand now?
cord-332747-u46xryooCase Closed?
cord-325172-a8ntxnmm-how worried should we be?
cord-325172-a8ntxnmma mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-286683-mettlmhz: what decides the outcome?
cord-286683-mettlmhzCould enhanced influenza and pneumococcal vaccination programs help limit the potential damage from SARS- CoV-2 to fragile health systems of southern hemisphere countries this winter?
cord-286683-mettlmhzISUOG Interim Guidance on 2019 novel coronavirus infection during pregnancy and puerperium: information for healthcare professionals Pediatric Patients With 2019 Coronavirus Disease in China Characteristics of pediatric SARS- CoV-2 infection and potential evidence for persistent fecal viral shedding Angiotensin- converting enzyme 2 inhibits lung injury induced by respiratory syncytial virus Clinical and CT features in pediatric patients with COVID-19 infection: Different points from adults Are children less susceptible to COVID-19?
cord-286683-mettlmhzIf clinically indicated:"Is it?
cord-286683-mettlmhzReport of two cases& review of the literature Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records Clinical manifestations and outcome of SARS- CoV-2 infection during pregnancy Coronavirus in pregnancy and delivery: rapid review Coronavirus Disease 2019( COVID-19) and Pregnancy: What obstetricians need to know Guidelines for pregnant women with suspected SARS- CoV-2 infection Analysis of the pregnancy outcomes in pregnant women with COVID-19 in Hubei Province Novel corona virus disease( COVID-19) in pregnancy: What clinical recommendations to follow?
cord-286683-mettlmhzThe convalescent sera option for containing COVID-19 Drugmaker Takeda Is Working on Coronavirus Drug Breadth of concomitant immune responses prior to patient recovery: a case report of non- severe COVID-19 A Tale of Two Viruses: Does Heterologous Flavivirus Immunity Enhance Zika Disease?
cord-286683-mettlmhzThe role of ultrasound lung artifacts in the diagnosis of respiratory diseases Is there a role for lung ultrasound during the COVID-19 pandemic?
cord-310205-j57x9ke6: abscess of cellulitis?
cord-310205-j57x9ke6A cost- effectiveness analysis of diagnosis and management of adults with pharyngitis Diagnosing strep throat in the adult patient: do clinical criteria really suffice?
cord-310205-j57x9ke6Antibiotics for sore throat Are cephalosporins superior to penicillin for treatment of acute streptococcal pharyngitis?
cord-310205-j57x9ke6Definition of a clinical illness associated with seroconversion Primary HIV infection Clinical presentations and virologic characteristics of primary human immunodeficiency virus type-1 infection in a university hospital in Taiwan Clinical picture of HIV infection presenting as a glandular- fever- like illness Is antiretroviral treatment of primary HIV infection clinically justified on the basis of current evidence?
cord-310205-j57x9ke6The role of streptococcus in the pathogenesis of rheumatic fever Rapid diagnosis of pharyngitis caused by group A streptococci Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis Management of acute pharyngitis in adults: reliability of rapid streptococcal tests and clinical findings Treatment failures and carriers: perception or problems?
cord-333355-ykmp4venRespiratory syncytial virus infection: clinical features and diagnosis-virus- infection- clinical- features- and- diagnosis?
cord-339328-wizu3arzWhy do we use 600 mg of rifampicin in tuberculosis treatment?
cord-340629-1fle5fpzNovel human astroviruses: Novel human diseases?
cord-333724-a3dufzxtWe now turn to the question: How well can different wastewater surveillance strategies be expected to help maintain low rates of infection on campus?
cord-335614-qh98622yThe role of antioxidants and antioxidant- related enzymes in protective responses to environmentally induced oxidative stress Peroxisomes take shape Caspase-11-dependent pyroptosis of lung epithelial cells protects from melioidosis while caspase-1 mediates macrophage pyroptosis and production of IL-18 Signaling by ROS drives inflammasome activation Redox regulation of NLRP3 inflammasomes: ROS as trigger or effector?
cord-331673-xv1tcuglFar from Clinical Use?
cord-331673-xv1tcuglHypericin- Loaded Graphene Oxide Protects Ducks against a Novel Duck Reovirus Graphene- Based"Hot Plate"for the Capture and Destruction of the Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans and Viral Attachment: True Receptors or Adaptation Bias?
cord-320548-oigyut2kA( H1N1) virus infection in hospitalized adults: how do they diff er from those in seasonal infl uenza?
cord-320548-oigyut2kDistinct immune response in two MERS- CoV- infected patients: can we go from bench to bedside?
cord-320548-oigyut2kThe frequency of Pneumocystis jirovecii in sputum samples of HIV and TB patients received at the Central Reference Laboratory in Windhoek, Namibia Global burden of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis as a sequel to pulmonary tuberculosis Voriconazole resistance in Aspergillus fumigatus- should we be concerned?
cord-320548-oigyut2kTreating B- cell cancer with T cells expressing anti- CD19 chimeric antigen receptors Cytotoxic therapy for severe swine fl u A/ H1N1 Emergence of multiply resistant pneumococci Molecular characterization of Streptococcus pneumoniae invasive serotype 19A isolates from adults in two Spanish regions Trends in antibacterial resistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated in the USA: update from PROTEKT US Years 1- 4 Streptococcus pneumoniae: does antimicrobial resistance matter?
cord-312197-d5d8amk7Evidencebased, cost- effective interventions: how many newborn babies can we save?
cord-312197-d5d8amk7Oral antibiotics in the management of serious neonatal bacterial infections in developing country communities Management of newborn infections in primary care settings: a review of the evidence and implications for policy?
cord-312197-d5d8amk7Where?
cord-312197-d5d8amk7Why?
cord-312197-d5d8amk7when?
cord-337284-joq1aqn6De la Hoz‐Valle, José A. title: Co‐infection of other respiratory pathogens and HIV in COVID‐19 patients: is there a pattern?
cord-341827-z9r5i0kyhow 522 do sources compare?
cord-331500-l3hkn2liHost- pathogen interaction during mechanical ventilation: systemic or compartmentalized response?
cord-331500-l3hkn2liHow can we distinguish ventilator- associated tracheobronchitis from pneumonia?
cord-248301-hddxaatp2. is it possible to develop a reasonably accurate infection model for certain stores and places that people wish to, or need to, frequent?
cord-248301-hddxaatpAn option to explore might be to work directly with the probable levels of infection that are informed by the testing for different groups of people as organized in some taxonomy: for example, consider the probability of infection to be 5 percent and 8 percent respectively and zero in other age groups?
cord-248301-hddxaatpHow is this vector of real numbers used?
cord-248301-hddxaatpHow valid are these assumptions?
cord-248301-hddxaatpIt motivates use of a'partial infection'but why?
cord-248301-hddxaatpSuch a model would need to consider: 1. is it correct that a difference in infection rates exists between taxa?
cord-248301-hddxaatpare there invariant principles gathered from mobile phone roaming data that could inform how and when people go out?
cord-248301-hddxaatpcan economic, psychological and other benefits of the solution be quantified to understand the cost benefit analysis of adopting it versus strict lockdown policies?
cord-248301-hddxaatpcould the solution account for it and still be gainful?
cord-248301-hddxaatpif so, what is this taxonomy and how to construct it?
cord-248301-hddxaatpis it possible to discover this taxonomy through COVID-19 testing and other data collection?
cord-248301-hddxaatpis the round robin a fair reflection of how people wish to go out in the unrestricted normal case?
cord-248301-hddxaatpis there a difference between such solutions of further interest?
cord-248301-hddxaatpsuggested in[ 11]?
cord-248301-hddxaatpthe solutions arrange into Pareto non- dominated sets involving N D and N H: what is the difference between these and also between equivalent solutions, same score of F F?
cord-248301-hddxaatpwhat is the effect of non- compliance on the solution?
cord-248301-hddxaatpwill people be willing to undergo numerous lockdowns waiting for the availability of a vaccine if the solution is adopted?
cord-324950-ux7shvji: over 100 M website views per year Ready to submit your research?
cord-324950-ux7shvjiWhy, when and how should exposure be considered at the within- host scale?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veA review of the 2019 novel coronavirus( COVID-19) COVID-19, cytokines and immunosuppression: what can we learn from severe acute respiratory syndrome?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veAvailable NHS Clinical guide for the management of rheumatology patients during the coronavirus pandemic Available from Are my patients with rheumatic diseases at higher risk of COVID-19?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veDis Virtually Perfect?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veHost or organ- ism?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veHydroxychloroquine and Azithromycin in Patients with Severe COVID-19 Infection Natural small molecules as inhibitors of coronavirus lipid- dependent attachment to host cells: a possible strategy for reducing SARS- COV-2 infectivity?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veSars- coronavirus-2 trigger autoimmune and/or autoinflammatory mechanisms in genetically predisposed subjects?
cord-308184-w8ewm8veWhat is the role of rheumatologists in the era of COVID-19?
cord-332379-340wczmqHow do general practitioners manage eye disease in the community?
cord-332379-340wczmqHuman adenovirus species D types 15, 29, 56, and 69 Association of adenovirus with the microtubule organizing center Endocytosis via caveolae: Alternative pathway with distinct cellular compartments to avoid lysosomal degradation?
cord-303517-8971aq02-The Editors Speak Out Dermatological diseases presented before COVID-19: Are patients with psoriasis and superficial fungal infections more vulnerable to the COVID-19?
cord-303517-8971aq02A Trial of Lopinavir- Ritonavir in Adults Hospitalized with Severe Covid-19 Centro Nacional de Información de Ciencias Médicas Incidence and Severity of COVID-19 in HIV- Positive Persons Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy Could HIV infection alter the clinical course of SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-303517-8971aq02Mult Scler Houndmills Basingstoke Engl COVIDa MS patient treated with ocrelizumab: does immunosuppression have a protective role?
cord-303517-8971aq02Should cyclosporine be useful in renal transplant recipients affected by SARS- CoV-2?
cord-303517-8971aq02When less is better Maintaining HIV care during the COVID-19 pandemic Biomarkers of immunosuppression Immunosuppression for the non- transplant physician: what should you know?
cord-303517-8971aq02a narrative review Attenuated early inflammatory response in solid organ recipients with COVID-19 Case report of COVID-19 in a kidney transplant recipient: Does immunosuppression alter the clinical presentation?
cord-318063-bainw3d6: what is it, what causes it and how can we prevent it?
cord-318063-bainw3d6Handwashing versus alcoholic rub: can we afford 100% compliance?
cord-318063-bainw3d6Is Human: what have we learned?
cord-318063-bainw3d6No time for handwashing!?
cord-318063-bainw3d6The clinical and economic consequences of nosocomial central venous catheter- related infection: are antimicrobial catheters useful?
cord-345339-kyboibtqThe HHV6 paradox: ubiquitous commensal or insidious pathogen?
cord-308201-lavcsqovA reconsideration of Koch's postulates The Environment and Disease: Association or Causation?
cord-308201-lavcsqovNew respiratory viral infections Emerging respiratory agents: New viruses for old diseases?
cord-308201-lavcsqovWhat's new with respiratory viruses?
cord-308201-lavcsqovauthors: Desforges, Marc; Le Coupanec, Alain; Dubeau, Philippe; Bourgouin, Andréanne; Lajoie, Louise; Dubé, Mathieu; Talbot, Pierre J. title: Human Coronaviruses and Other Respiratory Viruses: Underestimated Opportunistic Pathogens of the Central Nervous System?
cord-346673-kyc1wks5Do rhinoviruses reduce the probability of viral co- detection during acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-347761-wgodcsavIn investigation of the steady- state pharmacokinetics of oral valaciclovir in immunocompromised children Epidemiology of invasive candidiasis: a persistent public health problem Variation in policies for the management of febrile neutropaenia in United Kingdom Children's cancer Study Group centres Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis in neutropenic patients and the influence of hospital renovation Human bocavirus: passenger of pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-341987-lsvifqyoNeonatal early- onset infection with SARS- CoV-2 in 33 neonates born to mothers with COVID-19 in Wuhan Perinatal transmission of COVID-19 associated SARS- CoV-2: should we worry?
cord-341987-lsvifqyoThe impact of the current SARS- CoV-2 pandemic on neonatal care Clinical characteristics and intrauterine vertical transmission potential of COVID-19 infection in nine pregnant women: a retrospective review of medical records Coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19) in neonates and children from China: a review Pregnancy and perinatal outcomes of women with severe acute respiratory syndrome Coronavirus infection and pregnancy Impact of COVID-19 on neonatal health: are we causing more harm than good?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8But is there any evidence that rhinovirus infects inflammatory cells in humans?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8Does the inflammatory response to rhinovirus promote viral clearance and prevent more severe viral- induced disease?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8Exacerbations of Preexisting Airways Disease or a Factor in Asthma Development?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8How might this be the case?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8If indeed viral infections do cause exacerbations of asthma and COPD( and the preponderance of evidence suggests that this is so), what is the proposed mechanism by which viruses cause exacerbations?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8Is it possible that, under the right circumstances, for example, the appropriate genetic background and allergen exposure, rhinovirus infection in early life modulates the immune response, increasing the likelihood of asthma development?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8Or is the inflammatory response to rhinovirus a maladaptive response to an innocuous stimulus, leading to exacerbations of lower airways disease?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8The role of respiratory viruses in cystic fibrosis Effect of respiratory virus infections including rhinovirus on clinical status in cystic fibrosis Effects of upper respiratory tract infections in patients with cystic fibrosis Prevalence and impact of respiratory viral infections in young children with cystic fibrosis: prospective cohort study Rhinovirus illnesses during infancy predict subsequent childhood wheezing Wheezing rhinovirus illnesses in early life predict asthma development in high- risk children Rhinovirus- induced wheezing in infancy- the first sign of childhood asthma?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8What about viral- induced COPD exacerbations?
cord-290674-1kdc6xk8What is the evidence for viral- induced exacerbations of asthma and COPD, and why was the role of viral infection ignored for so long?
cord-340028-6oicmeamCan physical activity ameliorate immunosenescence and thereby reduce age- related multi- morbidity?
cord-340028-6oicmeamShould We Treat Aging as a Disease?
cord-324788-echu0zmf: how much do we know?
cord-324788-echu0zmfA review of potential mechanisms Immune mechanisms of pathogenetic synergy in concurrent bovine pulmonary infection with Haemophilus somnus and bovine respiratory syncytial virus Proteomic characterization of the interstitial fl uid perfusing the breast tumor microenvironment: a novel resource for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery Unlocking the mysteries of virus- host interactions: does functional genomics hold the key?
cord-324788-echu0zmfand what's next?
cord-339039-6gyo9ryaHow contagious are common respiratory tract infections?
cord-339039-6gyo9ryaTime to Revisit Infection Control Strategies?
cord-350715-x92g6bnkIs COVID-19 receiving ADE from other coronaviruses?
cord-318944-13zk6cco: The world should face the reality The Size Distribution of Droplets in the Exhaled Breath of Healthy Human Subjects Infectivity of respiratory syncytial virus by various routes of inoculation Characterization of infectious aerosols in health care facilities: An aid to effective engineering controls and preventive strategies How far droplets can move in indoor environments?
cord-318944-13zk6ccoIs IL-6 the right target?
cord-318944-13zk6ccoResults of a retrospective chart review Tuberculosis infection control: A reasonable approach for dentistry Dentistry and tuberculosis in the 1900s Tuberculosis in the 1990s: Current implications for dentistry Tuberculosis: A Growing Concern for Dentistry?
cord-318944-13zk6ccoWhat Changes for Dentists and Oral Medicine Experts?
cord-318944-13zk6ccoas Compared with SARS- CoV-1 Airborne or droplet precautions for health workers treating COVID-19?
cord-311908-sgdq6j6xA randomized, placebo- controlled, double- blind study Clinical viral infections and multiple sclerosis Effects of in¯uenza vaccination and in¯uenza illness on exacerbations in multiple sclerosis Analysis of the molecular basis of neuropathogenesis of RNA viruses in experimental animals: relevance for human disease?
cord-311908-sgdq6j6xMechanism of action Chemokines and chemokine receptors in CNS pathology Encephalitis after hepatitis B vaccinationÐRecurrent disseminated encephalitis or MS?
cord-311908-sgdq6j6xMultiple sclerosis and childhood infections Serendipity and multiple sclerosis epidemiology Is sporadic MS caused by an infection of adolescence and early childhood?
cord-311908-sgdq6j6xRussell WC Viral etiology of multiple sclerosis: where does the truth lie?
cord-311908-sgdq6j6xapoptosis or necrosis?
cord-349821-5ykwwq75The role of WHO and recommendations for national measures before and during pandemics Influenza pandemic planning and guidance How prepared is Europe for pandemic influenza?
cord-319933-yp9ofhi8* Viral shedding patterns of coronavirus in patients with probable severe acute respiratory syndrome SARS vaccines: where are we?
cord-319933-yp9ofhi8An unusual hantavirus outbreak in southern Argentina: person- to- person transmission?
cord-319933-yp9ofhi8Efficacy assessment of a cell- mediated immunity HIV-1 vaccine( the step study): a double- blind, randomised, placebo- controlled, test- of- concept trial Human papillomavirus in cervical cancer Human papillomavirus research: do we still need animal models?
cord-319933-yp9ofhi8Phenotypic changes in Langerhans'cells after infection with arboviruses: a role in the immune response to epidermally acquired viral infection?
cord-333041-69n2wwn3Can atmospheric pollution be considered a co- factor in extremely high level of SARS- CoV-2 lethality in Northern Italy?
cord-333041-69n2wwn3Specialized pro- resolving lipid mediators regulate ozone- induced pulmonary and systemic inflammation Exacerbation of nanoparticle- induced acute pulmonary inflammation in a mouse model of metabolic syndrome Inflammation resolution: a dual- pronged approach to averting cytokine storms in COVID-19? Pro- resolving lipid mediators are leads for resolution physiology SARS- CoV-2 infection:
cord-333041-69n2wwn3The specialized proresolving mediator 17-HDHA enhances the antibody- mediated immune response against influenza virus: a new class of adjuvant?
cord-320145-582kmoyoDoes such patient clustering amplify any infection- transmitting effect of clinicians, who are unusually mobile people during times of"lockdown"and may travel between clusters?
cord-320145-582kmoyoDoes this pose a risk of increased transmission to the clinician and wider community?
cord-320145-582kmoyoIs this influenced by different models of service provision?
cord-320145-582kmoyoShould community services bring patients to a central base( e.g. clinic) or visit patients at home?
cord-320145-582kmoyoTo what extent do clinician- clinician and clinician- patient encounters affect spread?
cord-323463-osf6t7cw: why is it so successful?
cord-323463-osf6t7cwThe changing epidemiology of Staphylococcus aureus?
cord-323463-osf6t7cwThe prospects of treatment failure in the chemotherapy of infectious diseases in the 1990s Multiple mechanisms of antimicrobial resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa: our worst nightmare?
cord-351319-ylg93l9q( Dutch Working Party on Antibiotic Policy and Dutch Association of Chest Physicians) guidelines on the management of community- acquired pneumonia in adults Does a febrile reaction to platelets predispose recipients to red blood cell alloimmunization?
cord-332516-eaqpiq1o2009 virus Detection of oseltamivir sensitive/ resistant strains of pandemic influenza A virus( H1N1) from patients admitted to hospitals in Thailand Bacterial pneumonias during an influenza pandemic: how will we allocate antibiotics?
cord-332516-eaqpiq1oHow do viral infections predispose patients to bacterial infections?
cord-332516-eaqpiq1oInfluenza a( H1H1) pathology and pathogenesis of 100 fatal cases in the United States Deaths among children- United States Can procalcitonin help identify associated bacterial infection in patients with severe influenza pneumonia?
cord-332516-eaqpiq1oThe relation of influenza virus and bacteria in the etiology of pneumonia Influenza A and meningococcal disease Influenza A and meningococcal disease Bacterial meningitis after influenza Invasive pneumococcal and meningococcal disease: association with influenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus activity?
cord-301276-eer1l8vg27 th Trained immunity: A program of innate immune memory in health and disease BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgCould it also be that constant hand washing, taking antibiotics whenever we endure minor infections and over- sanitizing our environs is not necessarily such a good idea?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgDoes the hygiene hypothesis apply to COVID-19 susceptibility?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgEven more important, can the information be applied to reduce the consequences of infection in the developed world?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgGenetic susceptibility to infectious diseases: big is beautiful, but will bigger be even better?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgIf as increasing evidence is showing COVID-19 infection is of less severity in developing countries, how can this be explained?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgThe hygiene hypothesis has satisfactorily explained the increased frequency of some disease syndromes, but could it also explain why some individuals are more susceptible to the severe consequences of COVID-19 infection than are others?
cord-301276-eer1l8vgUnderstanding COVID-19 Coronavirus disease( COVID-19) Situation report Immunity and immunopathology to viruses; What decides the outcome?
cord-021966-5m21bsrw> Having chosen an antigen and presentation system, what is the best way to produce it on a large scale?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwA review of the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System database Vaccine safety surveillance using large linked databases: opportunities, hazards and proposed guidelines Permanent brain damage and pertussis vaccination: is the end of the saga in sight?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwCan a specific antigen( or antigens) be identified that represents the target of protective host immune responses?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwCan the pathogen be grown in culture?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwEven larger phase IIb studies can provide additional data on vaccine safety and immunogenicity in subjects generally representative of those for whom the vaccine might be recommended, but importantly, also provide the first opportunity to address to answer the question,'Does this vaccine work in humans?'
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIf natural immunity capable of preventing re- infection follows an initial infection with the pathogen, can a specific host immune effector mechanism( e.g., antibody, CD8 T- cell) be identified as the likely agent( or'correlate') of immune protection?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIf so, can a threshold level of this specific immune correlate needed for protection from re- infection be defined?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIf so, does the pathogen cause such a life- threatening disease that an attenuated version of the virus would face an impossible barrier for demonstration of safety?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIf the infection occurs relatively rarely in an overall population, can a subset of the population be identified that has a higher risk of infection so as to accelerate the achievement of statistically significant protection?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIf the protective immune response is mediated by antibodies, can the target antigen( be it a protein or polysaccharide) be produced in scalable quantities in a form that mimics its native structure so that it can effectively elicit antibody responses that can block the key functional role(s) of the target molecule in the pathogen lifecycle or otherwise lead to the clearance of an incipient pathogen infection?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIs immunity to a given antigen associated with protection against disease following re- exposure in the context of natural infection?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIs the antigen of interest sufficiently immunogenic on its own, or is augmentation of the desired immune response by conjugation to a specific carrier or addition of an adjuvant necessary to elicit a sufficient and sufficiently durable immune response in individuals in the target population for vaccination?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwIs this subset sufficiently similar to the rest of the population to enable extrapolation of the clinical results to the broader target population as a whole?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwRecent advances in the development of HIV-1 vaccines using replication- incompetent adenovirus vectors One step forward, two steps back-will there ever be an AIDS vaccine?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwThe MMR vaccination and autism controversy in United Kingdom 1998- 2005: inevitable community outrage or a failure of risk communication?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat are the major unmet medical and public health needs today?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat is known about the natural history and pathogenic mechanisms of the infection of interest?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat is the attack rate of the infection in the general population?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat is the most effective way to present the antigens of the pathogen of interest to the immune system?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat tests to evaluate vaccine immunogenicity will need to carried out on clinical samples obtained from participants in the clinical trials?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWhat types of potential safety concerns can be anticipated for the vaccine in question?
cord-021966-5m21bsrwWill measurement of antibody titers, T- cell responses, pathogen presence and quantity, pathogen serotype, and any other parameter peculiar to the disease in question represent the primary criteria for vaccine effect?
cord-351490-2fx0w30uToward the extinction of phenotypes?
cord-321584-4bu0lps0Prior room occupancy increases risk of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus acquisition Cost- effectiveness of an environmental cleaning bundle for reducing healthcare- associated infections Where does infection control fit into a hospital management structure?
cord-321584-4bu0lps0What are the barriers and challenges for nurses and midwives to maintaining a clean patient environment?
cord-321584-4bu0lps0Why do nurses miss infection control activities?
cord-321584-4bu0lps0Why healthcare workers do n't wash their hands: a behavioral explanation Infection prevention and control: who is the judge, you or the guidelines?
cord-336510-qzm9wgdeNF- kappa B induction of major histocompatibility class I and beta 2-microglobulin gene expression in transfected human neuroblastoma cells Complex formation of the interferon( IFN) consensus sequence- binding protein with IRF-1 is essential for murine macrophage IFN- gamma- induced iNOS gene expression Does nitric oxide play a critical role in viral infections?
cord-336510-qzm9wgdeNO or no NO?
cord-336510-qzm9wgdeThe acquisition of herpes simplex virus during pregnancy Neonatal herpes simplex virus infection in relation to asymptomatic maternal infection at the time of labor Herpes simplex virus infections of women and their offspring: implications for a developed society Neonatal herpes simplex virus infections: is there a role for immunoglobulin in disease prevention and therapy?
cord-336510-qzm9wgdeinterferon- beta mRNA levels in human fibroblasts Is Wiskott- Aldrich syndrome a cell trafficking disorder?
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7Are antibiotics indicated as initial treatment for children with acute otitis media?
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7As yet, the epidemiology of OM caused by vURI is not completely developed( eg, Which viruses are most important?
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7Does virus infect the ME mucosa?), and the specific target population for aggressive intervention is not well characterized.
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7What is the time lapse between infection, symptoms, and complications?), the mechanism underlying OM pathogenesis is not fully understood( eg, Are there specific chemical signals that can be modulated to preserve host defense but prevent OM?
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7What is the time lapse between infection, symptoms, and complications?), the mechanism underlying OM pathogenesis is not fully understood( eg, Are there specific chemical signals that can be modulated to preserve host defense but prevent OM?
cord-312964-vsrqmmv7What's new with common colds?
cord-339578-eg19rfviRhinovirusinduced wheezing in infancy- the first sign of childhood asthma?
cord-339578-eg19rfviThe questions:"Wheezing during exercise?"and"Ever had asthma?"were affirmatively answered with similar frequency in both groups.
cord-339578-eg19rfviThe questions:"Wheezing during exercise?"and"Ever had asthma?"were affirmatively answered with similar frequency in both groups.
cord-339578-eg19rfviWhat's in the name?
cord-349647-cfjrwt44Are rhinovirus- induced airway responses in asthma aggravated by chronic allergen exposure?
cord-349647-cfjrwt44Can we distinguish respiratory viral infections based on clinical features?
cord-333730-qsx0m68eAn open pilot study On chikungunya acute infection and chloroquine treatment Confronting an influenza pandemic with inexpensive generic agents: can it be done?
cord-333730-qsx0m68eAnti- malaria drug chloroquine is highly effective in treating avian influenza A H5N1 virus infection in an animal model Influenza A/ H1N1 vaccination of patients with SLE: can antimalarial drugs restore diminished response under immunosuppressive therapy?
cord-333730-qsx0m68einhibition with baricitinib in the treatment of autoinflammatory interferonopathies Baricitinib for COVID-19: a suitable treatment?
cord-334027-xhfmio7kCould bats act as reservoir hosts for Rift Valley fever virus?
cord-334027-xhfmio7kDo they circulate in rodents and bats?
cord-334027-xhfmio7kModelling filovirus maintenance in nature by experimental transmission of Marburg virus between Egyptian rousette bats Vertebrate Reservoirs of Arboviruses: Myth, Synonym of Amplifier, or Reality?
cord-334027-xhfmio7kkey: cord-334027-xhfmio7k authors: Fagre, Anna C.; Kading, Rebekah C. title: Can Bats Serve as Reservoirs for Arboviruses?
cord-347000-zxytdb0bWhat is the significance of these observations?
cord-347000-zxytdb0ban emerging problem?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecAmong relatives camping within the hospital compound, there may be a case of undiagnosed tuberculosis?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecIn the mean time, what can be done to assist the improvement of infection control in resource- poor settings?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecIs the infected person part of the community or part of the hospital?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecMight 2007 be a turning point?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecThe disease profile of poverty: morbidity and mortality in northern Uganda in the context of war, population displacement and HIV- AIDS South African health service must strengthen infection control measures Infection control in Africa south of the Sahara Nosocomial infections in developing countries: cost effective control and prevention Risk of nosocomial infection in tropical Africa Countdown to 2015: will the Millenium Development Goal for child survival be met?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecWhat next?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ece a potential threat to the elimination of measles?
cord-303966-z6u3d2ecwhat now?
cord-353190-7qcoxl81Different roles for CD4þ and CD8þ T lymphocytes and macrophage subsets in the control of a generalized virus infection Correlates of protective immunity in poxvirus infection: where does antibody stand?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7BHow would I describe Ben to you?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7Observed in Yoeseltse MSS in Samtse BDo you really need hand sanitizer?^CBC News Health and the Rhetoric of Medicine BPublic Health Campaign.^In SAGE Encyclopedia of Public Relations BHandwash or Eyewash?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7Or, should his comments instead be understood as a moral injunction, with serious implications for how the nation would cope with the outbreak?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7Put simply, is hand hygiene a matter of etiquette- or is it a matter of ethics?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7So, why might those of us who have been exposed to these campaigns concern ourselves, perhaps unnecessarily, with their implications for our views of risk, responsibility, and public health?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7The Case of the'Peuple Québécois BFlu Fighters.^The New York Times BCompliant, Complacent, or Panicked?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7The didacticism of the campaign's testing of hygiene IQ raises the question: What knowledge, exactly, do audiences gain through exposure to the BFifth Guy^and campaigns like it?
cord-300965-ivczo1a7The next Black Plague, B en's manager tells the camera in one PSA: BThey're gon na say,'How did it happen, was it rats?'
cord-300965-ivczo1a7To what extent might these effects in fact inhibit the need for cooperation in the face of a catastrophic outbreak?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7Gilead Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7Lessons from Other Coronavirus Strains Low incidence of severe liver events in HIV patients with and without hepatitis C or B coinfection receiving lopinavir/ ritonavir Saunders Handbook of Veterinary Drugs Interaction between antihypertensives and NSAIDs in primary care: a controlled trial Risk of serious infections in tocilizumab versus other biologic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a multidatabase cohort study Review of safety and minimum pricing of nitazoxanide for potential treatment of COVID-19 A review of the safety of favipiravir-a potential treatment in the COVID-19 pandemic?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7PHOSPHATE Effects of chloroquine on viral infections: an old drug against today's diseases?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7The Lancet Fifteen years of losartan: what have we learned about losartan that can benefit chronic kidney disease patients?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7What if I take an extra contraceptive pill by accident?
cord-315730-fzgxuak7Why your health may never be the same after Covid-19. Retrieved from Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Ltd Sarilumab plus methotrexate in patients with active rheumatoid arthritis and inadequate response to methotrexate: results of a randomized, placebo- controlled phase III trial in Japan Hydroxychloroquine in patients with COVID-19: an open- label, randomized Cardiovascular Safety During Treatment With Baricitinib in Rheumatoid Arthritis Mechanism of Inhibition of Ebola Virus RNA- Dependent RNA Polymerase by Remdesivir Interferon and cytokine responses to SARS- coronavirus infection Antihypertensive drugs and risk of COVID-19?
cord-352230-8mazd3euIIB inhibits antibody- dependent enhancement of dengue virus infection Immunomodulation by IVIg and the role of Fc- gamma receptors: classic mechanisms of action after all?
cord-352230-8mazd3euIs the anti- psychotic, 10-(3-(dimethylamino) propyl) phenothiazine( promazine), a potential drug with which to treat SARS infections?
cord-345472-qrddwebeNeutrophil Extracellular Traps in Respiratory Disease: Guided anti- microbial traps or toxic webs?
cord-345472-qrddwebeneutrophil elastase reveal impaired host defense against gram negative bacterial sepsis Myeloperoxidase is required for neutrophil extracellular trap formation: Implications for innate immunity Neutrophil- induced genomic instability impedes resolution of inflammation and wound healing A therapeutic role for matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors in lung diseases? LL-37, the only human member of the cathelicidin family of antimicrobial peptides Human neutrophil collagenase.
cord-355906-yeaw9nr8Case series from a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka Breast milk as a possible route of vertical transmission of dengue virus?
cord-344009-hm36peppOne of the salient questions regarding the biology of HIV is: how did it emerge as a human virus?
cord-344009-hm36peppUnder these circumstances, how could eradication occur?
cord-344009-hm36peppWhy was 500,000 the limiting population size, at least in the cities included in Bartlett's study?
cord-327888-4g3x5dje9, 11, 12 Examples of questions included:'How would you characterise hand hygiene practices among the nurses and patient care assistants here at the hospital?';'What about among the physicians?';'What have you found to be the biggest challenges in improving hand hygiene here at the hospital?';'How have you addressed those challenges?'.
cord-327888-4g3x5dje9, 11, 12 Examples of questions included:'How would you characterise hand hygiene practices among the nurses and patient care assistants here at the hospital?';'What about among the physicians?';'What have you found to be the biggest challenges in improving hand hygiene here at the hospital?';'How have you addressed those challenges?'.
cord-327888-4g3x5dje9, 11, 12 Examples of questions included:'How would you characterise hand hygiene practices among the nurses and patient care assistants here at the hospital?';'What about among the physicians?';'What have you found to be the biggest challenges in improving hand hygiene here at the hospital?';'How have you addressed those challenges?'.
cord-327888-4g3x5dje9, 11, 12 Examples of questions included:'How would you characterise hand hygiene practices among the nurses and patient care assistants here at the hospital?';'What about among the physicians?';'What have you found to be the biggest challenges in improving hand hygiene here at the hospital?';'How have you addressed those challenges?'.
cord-327888-4g3x5dje: what are they and why use them?
cord-355171-oi3ezlslA cluster randomized clinical trial comparing fit- tested and non- fit- tested N95 respirators to medical masks to prevent respiratory virus infection in health care workers Which preventive measures might protect health care workers from SARS?
cord-355171-oi3ezlslan observational study Interim guidance on infection control measures for 2009 H1N1 influenza in healthcare settings, including protection of healthcare personnel Should noninvasive ventilation be considered a high- risk procedure during an epidemic?
cord-343690-rafvxgx1-most important oncogene in cats?
cord-343690-rafvxgx1Feline husbandry, disease and management in the multiple cat environment Molecular analysis of tumours from feline immunodeficiency virus( fiv)-infected cats: An indirect role for fiv?
cord-343690-rafvxgx1Neoplasia associated with feline immunodeficiency virus infection in cats of southern california Large granular lymphoma in an fiv- positive and felv- negative cat Lymphosarcoma in experimentally induced feline immunodeficiency virus infection Retrospective study of 60 cases of feline lymphosarcoma Exogenous glucocorticoids alter parameters of early feline immunodeficiency virus infection Molecular and immunophenotypical characterization of a feline immunodeficiency virus( fiv)-associated lymphoma: A direct role for fiv in b- lymphocyte transformation?
cord-354931-0bwf8f1iPredominant role of TFN- alpha?
cord-354931-0bwf8f1imolecular chaperone inhibitors: are we there yet?
cord-354068-4qlk6y7hA hitherto unknown infectious disease contracted from monkeys Filoviridae: A taxonomic home for marburg and ebola viruses?
cord-354068-4qlk6y7hRecombinant human activated protein c for the postexposure treatment of ebola hemorrhagic fever Marburg and ebola hemorrhagic fevers: Does the primary course of infection depend on the accessibility of organ- specific macrophages?
cord-349396-a6zyioc1Dissecting inflammatory complications in critically injured patients by within- patient gene expression changes: a longitudinal clinical genomics study Trauma mortality in mature trauma systems: are we doing better?
cord-349396-a6zyioc1What Have We Learned from Microarrays?
cord-349396-a6zyioc1Why have clinical trials in sepsis failed?
cord-353214-qo98m7jxRisk factors for development of bacterial meningitis among children with occult bacteremia Urinary tract infections in young febrile children Management of febrile children in the age of the conjugate pneumococcal vaccine: a cost- effectiveness analysis Should blood cultures be obtained in the evaluation of young febrile children without evident focus of bacterial infection?
cord-353214-qo98m7jxoutcome in children not initially admitted to hospital Bacteremia in febrile children under 2 years of age: results of cultures of blood of 600 consecutive febrile children seen in a"walk- in"clinic A comparative study of the prevalence, outcome, and prediction of bacteremia in children Temperature greater than or equal to 40 C in children less than 24 months of age: a prospective study Occult pneumococcal bacteremia: what happens to the child who appears well at reevaluation?
cord-333950-e0hd3iuu: what is on patient hands and in their rooms?
cord-333950-e0hd3iuuA risk assessment approach to the use of disinfectant procedures in the community Too Clean or Not Too Clean?
cord-333950-e0hd3iuuAre vancomycin resistant enterococci( VRE) normal inhabitants of the GI tract of hospitalized patients?
cord-333950-e0hd3iuuDoes the use in animals of antimicrobial agents, including glycopeptide antibiotics, influence the efficacy of antimicrobial therapy in humans?
cord-333950-e0hd3iuuHow long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces?
cord-354492-6r6qs4ppThe effects of diets enriched in omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on systemic vaccinia virus infection Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and inflammatory processes: Nutrition or pharmacology?
cord-354492-6r6qs4ppWhat next?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjA respiratory syncytial viruses Do N- glycoproteins have preference for specific sequons?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjDoes human bocavirus infection depend on helper viruses?
cord-350928-vj5qlzpjThe human bocaviruses: a review and discussion of their role in infection Human bocavirus capsid structure: insights into the structural repertoire of the parvoviridae Human bocavirus- the first 5 years Human bocavirus: passenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-022583-9lmudxrh-therapie?
cord-022583-9lmudxrh: Have we forgotten to study it?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhA Surgical Safety Checklist to Reduce Morbidity and Mortality in a Global Population Does the wide use of quaternary ammonium compounds enhance the selection and spread of antimicrobial resistance and thus threaten our health?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhA new technique of infection prevention in the intensive care unit by selective decontamination of the digestive tract Gefahr durch Toxinbelastung des Sterilgutes?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhChlorhexidine Official FDA information, side effects and uses The incidence of fluoroquinolone resistant infections after prostate biopsy-are fluoroquinolones still effective prophylaxis?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhDo antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of colonic isolates of Bacteroides species change after antibiotic prophylaxis with cefoxitine during elective abdominal surgery?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhHow long do nosocomial pathogens persist on inanimate surfaces?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhHow often do you wash your hands?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhInfektionen-Renaissance der Penicilline?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhInfektionskrankheiten?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhIst die lokale Anwendung ohne Risiko von Nebenwirkungen?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhPassenger or pathogen in acute respiratory tract infections?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhPreliminary report of associated factors in wound infection after major head and neck neoplasm operations-does the duration of prophylactic antibiotic matter?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhSensorineural deafness following myringoplasty operations Are systemic prophylactic antibiotics indicated with anterior nasal packing for spontaneous epistaxis?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhThe science behind stable, super- oxidized water Do antibiotic- impregnated catheters prevent infection in CSF diversion procedures?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhWeite soll der Testkörper für die mikrobiologische Wirksamkeitsprüfung von Formaldehyd- Gas- Sterilisationsverfahren besitzen?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhWhat is the predominant source of intravascular catheter infections?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhWho washes hands after using the bathroom?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhWorld Health Organization Reduced susceptibility to chlorhexidine in staphylococci: is it increasing and does it matter?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhminimally invasive spinal surgery Bakterien in Sekreten extra- und intraoraler Operationswunden Kontamination oder Infektion?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhpräventive Therapie?).
cord-022583-9lmudxrhsurgical gloves Wann sollte in Operationsräumen ein Wechsel chirurgischer Handschuhe erfolgen?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhwhy and how?
cord-022583-9lmudxrhzu Infektionsprophylaxe bei chirurgischen Eingriffen?
cord-350186-fogm1gkg-what is the risk to the EU/ EEA?
cord-350186-fogm1gkgExamining inequalities in the uptake of the school- based HPV vaccination programme in England: a retrospective cohort study Have health trends worsened in Greece as a result of the financial crisis?
cord-350186-fogm1gkgWhat is the clinical relevance of respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis?:
cord-350618-rtilfnzi: An update for the recent coronavirus pandemic( COVID-19) Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation Drugs During Pregnancy and Lactation-3rd Edition Role of lopinavir/ ritonavir in the treatment of SARS: initial virological and clinical findings Safety and efficacy of Society of Critical Care Medicine( SCCM) Should we stop aspirin prophylaxis in pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19?
cord-350618-rtilfnziCan SARS- CoV-2 Infection Be Acquired In Utero?:
cord-350618-rtilfnziJAMA Pediatr Clinical manifestations and outcome of SARS- CoV-2 infection during pregnancy Clinical Features and Outcomes of Pregnant Women Suspected of Coronavirus Disease Perinatal Transmission of COVID-19 Associated SARS- CoV-2: Should We Worry?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Are there any other treatments I should give before making the decision to transfuse, such as intravenous replacement fluids or oxygen?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Can I minimize blood loss to reduce this patient's need for transfusion?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Can hematological parameters discriminate malaria from nonmalarious acute febrile illness in the tropics?
cord-023168-cd7adns8How much time do health services spend on antenatal care?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Is it HIV TTP or HIV- associated thrombotic microangiopathy?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Plateletmediated clumping of Plasmodium falciparuminfected erythrocytes is a common adhesive phenotype and is associated with severe malaria Willebrand factor propeptide in malaria: evidence of acute endothelial cell activation Thrombopoietin in Plasmodium falciparum malaria Immunemediated thrombo- cytopenia of malaria Thrombocytopenia in malaria: who cares?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Thalassaemia intermedia Alpha- thalssemia Hemoglobin H disease and mental retardation: a new syndrome or a remarkable coincidence?
cord-023168-cd7adns8The Thalassaemia Syndromes Pathophysiology of beta thalassaemia-a guide to molecular therapies Beta- thalassaemia intermedia: is it possible consistently to predict phenotype from genotype?
cord-023168-cd7adns8What are the risks of transmitting HIV, hepatitis, syphilis or other infectious agents through the blood products that are available for this patient?
cord-023168-cd7adns8What are the specific clinical or laboratory indications for transfusion in this patient?
cord-023168-cd7adns8What improvement in the patient's clinical condition am I aiming to achieve?
cord-023168-cd7adns8What works?
cord-023168-cd7adns8Why would the incidence of HIV- associated Hodgkin lymphoma increase in the setting of improved immunity?
cord-023168-cd7adns8can we learn and how can we help in improving diagnosis, managing patients and fostering translational research?
cord-023168-cd7adns8deficiency Importance of folate in human nutrition Review of the magnitude of folate and vitamin B 12 deficiencies worldwide Red cell or serum folate?
cord-023168-cd7adns8there models for developing countries?
cord-347039-eap592i7Are MHC proteins cellular receptors for CMV?
cord-347039-eap592i7I fold a recognition- associated structure?
cord-347039-eap592i7Important questions to be answered include:( 1) Do other activating NK- cell receptors have specialized functions in virus recognition?
cord-347039-eap592i7What is the extent of the repertoire of target molecules for NK- cell- activating receptors?
cord-344084-z4t2wkgk, the following question arose: does CCR5 have any clinically relevant influence on SARS- CoV-2 or other coronaviruses infections?
cord-344084-z4t2wkgk: forgotten or ignored?
cord-344084-z4t2wkgkAn emerging interplay between extracellular vesicles and cytokines Lack of chemokine receptor CCR5 promotes murine fulminant liver failure by preventing the apoptosis of activated CD1d- restricted NKT cells CCR5 in T cell- mediated liver diseases: what's going on?
cord-344084-z4t2wkgkCCR5 polymorphism as a protective factor for hepatocellular carcinoma in hepatitis B virus- infected Iranian patients CD4-CCR5 interaction in intracellular compartments contributes to receptor expression at the cell surface Effects of the CCR5-Δ32 mutation on antiviral treatment in chronic hepatitis C Effects of the CCR5-Δ32 mutation on hepatitis C virus- specific immune responses in patients with haemophilia CC- chemokine receptor 5( CCR5) in hepatitis C-- at the crossroads of the antiviral immune response?
cord-344084-z4t2wkgkCells Chemokine receptors as important regulators of pathogenesis during arboviral encephalitis Enhanced expression, native purification, and characterization of CCR5, a principal HIV-1 coreceptor Dengue haemorrhagic fever: a job done via exosomes?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAbdominal palpation should be performed to assess pain( where?), any masses( foreign bodies, lymph nodes, or even focally thickened intestines, such as with neoplasia), or turgid intestines.
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAcute pancreatitis in cats with hepatic lipidosis Pancreatic atrophy and fibrosis associated with Eurytrema procyonis in a domestic cat Comparisons between cats with normal and increased fPLI concentrations in cats diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease Pancreatolithiasis and pancreatic pseudobladder associated with pancreatitis in a cat Acinar cell carcinoma of the pancreas in a cat Laparotomy for gastro- intestinal biopsies Enteric bacteria: friend or foe?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAppearance of diarrhea Quantity and quality of the stool( color, consistency, character, presence of blood or mucus)?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAre any medications required?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAre lilies present in the house?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAre such patients best treated for inflammatory bowel disease, Helicobacter infection, or both?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAre there any dietary changes or indiscretion?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsAre there any medications unaccounted for( e.g., a dropped aspirin tablet)?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsDescription of defecation process Tenesmus( straining) and dyschezia( painful defecation)?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsHas the cat been seen playing with an insect, mouse, or other prey?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsImportant questions to ask concern frequency of defecation( and how this compares with the normal state), tenesmus( straining usually indicates large bowel diarrhea, since an irritated colon leads to urgency), volume of feces( smaller volumes are typical of large bowel diarrhea; larger volumes are more typical of small Onset and duration of diarrhea Acute versus chronic?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsIs supportive care necessary?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsIs the cat well or unwell?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsIs there primary or secondary gastrointestinal disease?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsIs there small or large bowel diarrhea?
cord-022555-a7ie82fsThe practitioner must ask the following important questions: • Are ancillary tests appropriate?
cord-022555-a7ie82fs• Is there an acute onset or a chronic time course?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5Viral infection and pulmonary hypertension: is there an association?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5inhibits lung edema clearance during influenza infection Approaching the asymptote?
cord-344093-3bniy5b5interferon: friend or foe?
cord-356188-rwf78stz: what decides the outcome?
cord-356188-rwf78stzThe effect of influenza on hospitalizations, outpatient visits, and courses of antibiotics in children Children hospitalized with 2009 novel influenza A(H1N1) in California Age- specific differences in influenza A epidemic curves: do children drive the spread of influenza epidemics?
cord-356188-rwf78stzThe role of the antibody response in influenza virus infection Antigenic fingerprinting of H5N1 avian influenza using convalescent sera and monoclonal antibodies reveals potential vaccine and diagnostic targets Pre- existing immunity against swine- origin H1N1 influenza viruses in the general human population Human dendritic cell deficiency: the missing ID?
cord-355872-z6vsjmxn: can we ever expect the unexpected?
cord-355872-z6vsjmxnA strategy to estimate unknown viral diversity in mammals Public health threat of new, reemerging, and neglected zoonoses in the industrialized world Viral metagenomics on animals as a tool for the detection of zoonoses prior to human infection?
cord-355872-z6vsjmxnHow does one predict when and where a pathogen will jump a species barrier or emerge into a new population that could rapidly spread into new geographic regions?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hA systematic approach to virus- virus interactions NK cells: tuned by peptide?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hCan we use interleukin-6( IL-6) blockade for coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19)-induced cytokine release syndrome( CRS)?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hIs disease progression in HCMV- seropositive patients involved with SARS- CoV-2 infection compared with HCMV- seronegative ones can be different?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hIs it possible to have a cross- reactivity of HCMV- specific NK cells( Figure 1) with a protective role against new viruses( such as SARS- Cov2), even unrelated ones?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hThe COVID-19 epidemic Innate or adaptive immunity?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hThe ancient and the new": is there an interaction between cytomegalovirus and SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hThe innate immune system: fighting on the front lines or fanning the flames of COVID-19?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hThe involvement of natural killer cells in the pathogenesis of severe acute respiratory syndrome Lung pathology of fatal severe acute respiratory syndrome Human natural killer cells mediate adaptive immunity to viral antigens Natural killer cell education and tolerance Fatal COVID-19 infections: Is NK cell dysfunction a link with autoimmune HLH?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hWhy tocilizumab could be an effective treatment for severe COVID-19?
cord-301677-b6mnn27hi. Can SARS- CoV-2 infection specifically drive the expansion of adaptive- like trNK cells?
cord-325436-pp3q022y: Is there a role for vitamin D?
cord-325436-pp3q022y: The need to maintain regular physical activity while taking precautions Physical exercise as therapy to fight against the mental and physical consequences of COVID-19 quarantine: Special focus in older people Does high cardiorespiratory fitness confer some protection against pro- inflammatory responses after infection by SARS- CoV-2?
cord-325436-pp3q022yA review The immune system: A target for functional foods?
cord-325436-pp3q022yA review of micronutrients and the immune system- working in harmony to reduce the risk of infection Evidence that Vitamin D Supplementation Could Reduce Risk of Influenza and COVID-19 Infections and Deaths Risk factors associated with acute respiratory distress syndrome and death in patients with coronavirus disease Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-325436-pp3q022yPotential As Immunosuppressant Peptides?
cord-325436-pp3q022yThe compelling link between physical activity and the body's defense system Effects of Acute and Chronic Exercise on Immunological Parameters in the Elderly Aged: Can Physical Activity Counteract the Effects of Aging?
cord-325436-pp3q022yWell- known as psychotropic substance, but little as immunomodulator Immunomodulatory effects of caffeine: Friend or foe?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2( Not) Understood Vitamin D and Influenza- Prevention or Therapy?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2: A retrospective cohort study Impact of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D on cardiac prognosis in Chinese patients with heart failure Is vitamin D deficiency related to a higher risk of hospitalization and mortality in veterans with heart failure?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2Re: Epidemic influenza and vitamin D Demographic differences and trends of vitamin D insufficiency in the US population What explains cross- city variation in mortality during the 1918 influenza pandemic?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2The Roles of UVB Exposure and Diet Seasonality of influenza in the tropics: A distinct pattern in northeastern Brazil Urcuqui- Inchima, S. Vitamin D- Regulated MicroRNAs: Are They Protective Factors against Dengue Virus Infection?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2The human cathelicidin LL-37 has antiviral activity against respiratory syncytial virus Vitamin D Receptor polymorphisms and risk of enveloped virus infection: A meta- analysis Is there a relationship between low vitamin D and rotaviral diarrhea?
cord-332533-iqe6sdq2What clinicians need to know Do studies reporting'U'-shaped serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D- health outcome relationships reflect adverse effects?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5: a multicentre study Are complete blood cell counts useful in the evaluation of asymptomatic neonates exposed to suspected chorioamnionitis?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Can expression of CD45RO, a T- cell surface molecule, be used to detect congenital infection?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Can neutrophil responses in very low birth weight infants predict the organisms responsible for late- onset bacterial or fungal sepsis?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Does IVIg administration yield improved immune function in very premature neonates?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Echocardiogram done early in neonatal sepsis: what does it add?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Immunosuppression in sepsis: a novel understanding of the disorder and a new therapeutic approach Prevention of lymphocyte apoptosisa potential treatment of sepsis?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Increased CD4+ T cell co- inhibitory immune receptor CEACAM1 in neonatal sepsis and soluble- CEACAM1 in meningococcal sepsis: a role in sepsis- associated immune suppression?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5New synthetic surfactants: the next generation?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5The expression of surface tissue factor apoprotein by blood monocytes in the course of infections in early infancy Complement and coagulation: strangers or partners in crime?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5The platelet hyporeactivity of extremely low birth weight neonates is age- dependent The Ashwell receptor mitigates the lethal coagulopathy of sepsis Platelet count and sepsis in very low birth weight neonates: is there an organism- specific response?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Where?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Where?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Which inotrope for which baby?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Why have clinical trials in sepsis failed?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Why?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5Why?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5when?
cord-022592-g7rmzsv5when?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9Are noroviruses emerging?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9Hygienic hand antiseptics: should they not have activity and label claims against viruses?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9Is Panton- Valentine leukocidin the major virulence determinant in community- associated methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus disease?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9Part A: Salmonella prevalence estimates Campylobacter infections- frequently asked questions Escherichia coli 0157 in cattle and sheep at slaughter, on beef and lamb carcasses and in raw beef and lamb products in South Yorkshire Clostridium difficile in retail ground meat Human zoonotic infections transmitted by dogs and cats How long do nosocomial pathogens survive on inanimate surfaces?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9The transmission of surrogate Norwalk virus- from inanimate surfaces to gloved hands: is it a threat?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9What is the evidence for a causal link between hygiene and infections?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9What really matters?
cord-326887-lyewg2c9what happened to colonised patients after discharge?
cord-356040-qdpkidn8: what is the evidence?
cord-356040-qdpkidn8A call for action Should biologics for psoriasis be interrupted in the era of COVID-19?
cord-356040-qdpkidn8The protective and pathogenic roles of IL-17 in viral infections: friend or foe?
cord-356040-qdpkidn8the epidemic and the challenges COVID-19 and psoriasis: is it time to limit treatment with immunosuppressants?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdA key target would be the development of a Outstanding Questions Would a vaccine relying on passive transfer of immunity be effective in neonatal calves to reduce incidence of cryptosporidiosis and shedding of oocysts into the environment?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdAn evaluation of health protection practices for the investigation and management of Cryptosporidium in England and Wales Advances in prevention and therapy of neonatal dairy calf diarrhoea: a systematical review with emphasis on colostrum management and fluid therapy Survival of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts under various environmental pressures Disinfection with hydrated lime may help manage cryptosporidiosis in calves Efficacy of halofuginone lactate in the prevention of cryptosporidiosis in dairy calves Controlling the onset of natural cryptosporidiosis in calves with paromomycin sulphate Effectiveness of best management practices for attenuating the transport of livestock derived pathogens within catchments Therapeutic efficacy of bumped kinase inhibitor 1369 in a pig model of acute diarrhoea caused by Cryptosporidium hominis Optimisation of methionyl tRNA synthetase inhibitors for treatment of Cryptosporidium infection Identification of a potent benzoxaborale drug candidate for treating cryptosporidiosis Necessity of bumped kinase inhibitor gastrointestinal exposure in treating Cryptosporidium infection Developing vaccines to control protozoan parasites in ruminants: dead or alive?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdVaccines for Livestock?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdWhat treatments would be effective to reduce viability of Cryptosporidium oocysts in manure?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdWill some of the new anti- cryptosporidial drug compounds identified be effective in both people and livestock?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdWill the application of CRISPR/ Cas9 in Cryptosporidium enable the manipulation of genes of interest to facilitate the direct interrogation of the function of specific genes?
cord-334369-xgw7o5gdWould an integrated genotyping approach in veterinary and public health help with source tracking, epidemiology, and surveillance?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jAny activity that can not be completed within a single work shift Type D Major demolition and construction projects Includes but is not limited to: Activities that require consecutive work shifts Requires heavy demolition or removal of a complete cabling system New construction Step 10: do plans allow for an adequate number of isolation/ negative airflow rooms?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jCan or will the work be done during non- patient- care hours?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jStep 12: do the infection prevention and control staff agree with the minimum number of sinks for this project?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jStep 13: do the infection prevention and control staff agree with the plans relative to clean and soiled utility rooms?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jWhat types of barriers( eg, solids wall barriers)?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jWhy did outbreaks of severe acute respiratory syndrome occur in some hospital wards but not in others?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jWill HEPA filtration be required?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jdo the plans allow for the required number and type of handwashing sinks?
cord-317028-f3bpwm5jwhat potential in interrupting the spread of healthcare- associated infection?
cord-305085-bv7udg9k: prospective cohort study from Durban Are HIVinfected women who breastfeed at increased risk of mortality?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kA further report on cancer of the breast Repeated congenital infection with Toxoplasma gondii Is ingestion of milk associated bacteria by premature infants fed raw human milk controlled by routine bacteriologic screening?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kDoes breast feeding increase the child's risk of breast cancer?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kHIV Infection in Newborns French Collaborative Study Group Clinical Virology Postpartum varicella vaccination: Is the vaccine virus excreted in breast milk?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kHow well will they work were they are needed most?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kIng et al 194 investigated the question,"Does the unsuckled breast have an altered risk for cancer?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kIs breast milk collected at home suitable for raw consumption by neonates in Brizilian public neonatal intensive care units?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kMorbidity in children born to women infected with human immunodeficiency virus in South Africa: Does mode of feeding matter?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kNeonatal group B streptococcal infection related to breast milk Epidemiology of tuberculosis in the United States Probable transmission of brucellosis by breast milk Does discarding the first few milliliters of breast milk improve the bacteriological quality of bank breast milk?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kNew frontiers in an old dilemma Breastfeeding and the risk of life- threatening rotavirus diarrhea: Prevention or postponement?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kRevised guidelines from CDC Detection of TT virus DNA and GB virus type C/ hepatitis G virus RNA in serum and breast milk: Determination of mother- to- child transmission Effects of hepatitis A and B in pregnancy on the mother and fetus Human immunodeficiency virus load in breast milk, mastitis and mother- to- child transmission of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 How contagious is vaccinia?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kThe yeast connection: is Candida linked to breastfeeding associated pain?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kWhich measures for which success?
cord-305085-bv7udg9kWho should receive rifampin?
cord-354720-fu19u2b0: evidence from a meta- analysis Association of cardiac injury with mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China Inhibition of SARS- coronavirus infection in vitro by S- nitroso- N- acetylpenicillamine, a nitric oxide donor compound Clinical and biochemical indexes from 2019-nCoV infected patients linked to viral loads and lung injury Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-354720-fu19u2b0COVID-19 and angiotensin- converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers: what is the evidence?
cord-354720-fu19u2b0Is the prone position helpful during spontaneous breathing in patients with COVID-19?
cord-354720-fu19u2b0The perils of premature phenotyping in COVID: a call for caution Management of COVID-19 respiratory distress Use of non- invasive ventilation for patients with COVID-19: a cause for concern?
cord-354720-fu19u2b0angiotensin receptor blockers have a biphasic effect?
cord-345222-otfnrarhA systematic literature review Guillain- Barré syndrome and Campylobacter infection Quantifying the association between Campylobacter infection and Guillain- Barré syndrome: a systematic review Antibiotic associated diarrhea in children Increase in Clostridium difficilerelated hospitalizations among infants in the United States Epidemiological features of Clostridium difficile- associated disease among inpatients at children's hospitals in the United States Rapid stool- based diagnosis of Clostridium difficile infection by real- time PCR in a children's hospital Galveston( TX): University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston Pyrosequencing- based molecular monitoring of the intestinal bacterial colonization in preterm infants Human infections with non- O157 Shiga toxin- producing Escherichia coli Sporadic cases of haemolyticuraemic syndrome associated with faecal cytotoxin and cytotoxinproducing Escherichia coli in stools Hemorrhagic colitis associated with a rare Escherichia coli serotype Escherichia coli O157: H7: etiology, clinical features, complications, and treatment Diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli-an emerging problem?
cord-345222-otfnrarhDo we need local guidelines?
cord-345222-otfnrarhHow protective is breast- feeding against diarrheal disease in infants in 1990s England?
cord-345222-otfnrarhNeonatal fungal infections: when to treat?
cord-345222-otfnrarhWHO recommendations implemented in Switzerland Probiotics for treating infectious diarrhoea Probiotics and prebiotics in pediatrics: where are we now?
cord-345222-otfnrarhWhy might micafungin be the drug of choice in pediatric patients?
cord-345222-otfnrarhsuppresses TNF via modulation of PKA and ERK signaling Acute gastroenteritis in children: what role for antibacterials?
cord-314449-ukqux772: implications for on- site disinfection for hospital infection control Surveillance of hospital water and primary prevention of nosocomial legionellosis: what is the evidence?
cord-314449-ukqux772A cost benefit analysis of gown use in controlling vancomycin resistant Enterococcus transmission: is it worth the price?
cord-314449-ukqux772A review of the research Can methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus be found in an ambulance fleet?
cord-314449-ukqux772Are antiseptic- coated central venous catheters effective in a real- world setting?
cord-314449-ukqux772Can we?
cord-314449-ukqux772Does disinfection of environmental surfaces influence nosocomial infection rates?
cord-314449-ukqux772How?
cord-314449-ukqux772Should we?
cord-314449-ukqux772Stethoscopes and nosocomial infection Epidemiology of colonisation of patients and environment with vancomycin resistant enterococci Potential micro- organism transmission from the re- use of 3 M Red Dot adhesive electrocardiograph electrodes Using marker pens on patients: a potential source of cross infection with MRSA Impact of ring wearing on hand contamination and comparison of hand hygiene agents in a hospital Neck ties as vectors for nosocomial infections Artificial nails: are they putting patients at risk?
cord-314449-ukqux772The airborne transmission of infection in hospital buildings: fact or fiction?
cord-314449-ukqux772The influence of high- efficiency particulate air filtration on mortality and fungal infection among highly immunocompromised patients: a systematic review Reduction in MRSA environmental contamination with a portable HEPA- filtration unit Airborne dissemination of epidemic Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the Nottingham Cystic Fibrosis population: a role for portable HEPA filtration?
cord-314449-ukqux772The medical overcoat e is it a transmitting agent for bacterial pathogens?
cord-314449-ukqux772what works other than impregnated or coated catheters?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9r: prospective two- centre study Eradication of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus by"ring fencing"of elective orthopaedic beds Are active microbiological surveillance and subsequent isolation needed to prevent the spread of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rAn often- heard reaction is"am I a leper?", and it may be taxing to the attending physician to explain the reasoning behind the precautionary measure.
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rDo we have any hope for the future?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rEpidemiology of emerging methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus( MRSA) in Denmark: a nationwide study in a country with low prevalence of MRSA infection Control of multiply resistant cocci: do international comparisons help?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rInducible clindamycin resistance in staphylococci: should clinicians and microbiologists be concerned?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rManagement of inpatients colonized or infected with antimicrobialresistant bacteria in hospitals in the United States Are active microbiological surveillance and subsequent isolation needed to prevent the spread of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rPerhaps the development of mixed specialty wards has facilitated its introduction into this population?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rThe evaluation of nosocomial infection during 1-year- period in the burn unit of a training hospital in Istanbul Trends in antimicrobial resistant staphylococci in an university hospital over a 6-year period Nosocomial infections in intensive care unit in a Turkish university hospital: a 2-year survey New aspects of antimicrobial resistance and the resultings therapeutic dilemmas Specific detection of meticillinresistant staphylococcus species by multiplex PCR Molecular genotyping of meticillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains in a teaching hospital in Turkey Testing the efficacy of a molecular surveillance network: meticillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus( MRSA) and vancomycin- resistant Enterococcus faecium( VREF) genotypes in six hospitals in the metropolitan New York city area Socioeconomic burden of nosocomial infections Hospital infections: where are we?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rThe impact of methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia on patient outcomes: mortality, length of stay, and hospital charges Adverse clinical and economic outcomes attributable to methicillin resistance among patients with Staphylococcus aureus surgical site infection Surgical site infections associated with methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus: do postoperative factors play a role?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rWhy do MRSA rates vary so much across countries?
cord-318282-ocgfgx9rlife is possible over there is n't it?"
cord-009664-kb9fnbgy( Symposium arranged with EFWISG) S460 MRSA in food products: cause for concern or case for complacency?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyAnd are we gaining or losing?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyAnd the equally valid question: to what extent does biological science benefit from study of fungi that are opportunistic pathogens?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyAre we aware?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyAre we in command?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyClinical microbiology − is outsourcing the way to go?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyDo the efflux pump inhibitors reserpine and verapamil reduce the mutation frequency?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyDo we have a choice?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyDo we know where we are going?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyDo we recognise a driving force other than money?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyDoes efflux phenotype impose a fitness cost?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyEmerging infections: can we cope with them?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyFurthermore, is there a pathophysiological impact of viral replication in individuals with CIHHV-6?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyIf you do n't look for them, you wo n't find them: anaerobes revisited S481 Anaerobic microbiota of the mouth − friend or foe?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyIs it good, bad or just plain necessary?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyMRSA screening − will we ever agree?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyO391 Throwing caution to the winds?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyPBP 3 − SOS response?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyPatient management: the era of rapid diagnostic results( Symposium organised by Cepheid) S161 Will community MRSA and Clostridium difficile change infection control in hospitals?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyS485 Is culture still the gold standard, really?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyShould we oppose or cooperate?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgySo, it is unclear how the transcription and translation of viral genes is influenced?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyThe( r)evolution of clinical microbiology in Europe − is it good or bad?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyTo what extent do patients benefit from translation of basic research into tools for clinical management?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyWhat about Europe?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyWhat is driving the evolution?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgyor gyrA QRDR mutation frequencies than efflux negative isolates?
cord-009664-kb9fnbgywhich antifungal treatment for which patient?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4Can we prevent exacerbations of asthma caused by common cold viruses?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4Do early- life viral infections cause asthma?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4In other words, do viruses cause or simply unmask asthma?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4Interferon- lambda as a new approach for treatment of allergic asthma?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4The gut microbiota shapes intestinal immune responses during health and disease Factors influencing the composition of the intestinal microbiota in early infancy Establishment of the gut microbiota in Western infants Exposure to environmental microorganisms and childhood asthma Gut microbiota, probiotics, and vitamin D: interrelated exposures influencing allergy, asthma, and obesity?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4The relationship of rhinovirus- associated asthma hospitalizations with inhaled corticosteroids and smoking Urinary leukotriene E levels identify children with tobacco smoke exposure at risk for asthma exacerbation Probiotics: what are they?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4What are their effects on gut physiology?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4do they matter and can we prevent them?
cord-346253-0mnsm6s4much ado about something?
cord-320663-xypg6evoActivating KIRs and NKG2C in viral infections: toward NK cell memory?
cord-320663-xypg6evoAre patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-320663-xypg6evoCOVID-19 and treatment with NSAIDs and corticosteroids: should we be limiting their use in the clinical setting?
cord-320663-xypg6evoDoes COVID-19 spread through droplets alone?
cord-320663-xypg6evoHave I found the missing ingredient in a coronavirus vaccine?
cord-320663-xypg6evoHow is immunosuppressive status affecting children and adults in SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe SARS, MERS and novel coronavirus( COVID-19) epidemics, the newest and biggest global health threats: what lessons have we learned?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe innate immune system: fighting on the front lines or fanning the flames of COVID-19?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe role of the interleukin-1 family in trained immunity Training the trainable cells of the immune system and beyond BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe trafficking of natural killer cells Keeping NK cells in highly regulated antiviral warfare Human NK cell lytic granules and regulation of their exocytosis Natural killer cells: development, maturation, and clinical utilization Natural killer cell memory in infection, inflammation and cancer About training and memory: NK- cell adaptation to viral infections Is there natural killer cell memory and can it be harnessed by vaccination?
cord-320663-xypg6evoThe use of antiinflammatory drugs in the treatment of people with severe coronavirus disease 2019( COVID-19): the perspectives of clinical immunologists from China Adjunct immunotherapies for the management of severely Ill COVID-19 patients HiJAKing SARS- CoV-2?
cord-320663-xypg6evointerferon responses: from friend to foe in the battle against chronic viral infection NK cells and interferons Innate or adaptive immunity?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dA forgotten cause of pseudomembranous colitis dificile toxin in asymptomatic neonates Incidence and origin of C. diflicile in neonates Is C. dificile pathogenic in infants?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dA variety of recipes for homemade preparations have been described?"
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dAlthough it has been associated with outbreaks of diarrheal disease988 and has been found more commonly in ill than well controls, the role of I?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dAlthough several studies have failed to show an association with diarrhea,%9- 974 most studies have found more Aeromonas isolates among children with gastroenteritis than among~o n t r o l s?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dAlthough the predominant serogroup can vary from year to year,239,242,243,z46.249~250 the same strains have been prevalent during the past 40 years in Great Britain?51 Puerto R~ c o?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dDeep freezing of specimens preserves viable EPEC when a prolonged delay in isolation is necessary?"
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dDiagnosis is not usually made by clinical microbiology laboratory testing because, as with Aeromonas, coliforms can be confused with l? shigelloides unless an oxidase test is performed.
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dFor example, I?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dFor most pathogens, the incidence of acute diarrhea peaks in children between 6 months and 4 years old?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dIn 1943, Bra?"isolated a serologically homogeneous strain of E. coli( subsequently identified as serogroup 0111) from 95% of infants with summer diarrhea in England.
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dInfantile enteritis viruses: morphogenesis and morphology Reovirus- like particles in jejunal mucosa of a Japanese infant with acute infectious nonbacterial gastroenteritis Comparison of methods for immunocytochemical detection of rotavirus infections Is lactase the receptor and uncoating enzyme for infantile enteritis( rota) viruses?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dLess commonly, EPEC is isolated from ascetic fluid'"or purulent exudates209* 2157294*, occasionally, the organism has been recovered from blood c u l t~ r e s?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dMost newborns dying with diarrheal disease caused by EPEC show no morphologic changes of the gastrointestinal tract by gross or microscopic examination of tiss~ es.~'~'~''Bra?"described such"meager"changes in the intestinal tract that"the impression received was that the term gastroenteritis is incorrect.
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dPlesiomonas shigelloides Comparative in vitro activities of selected antimicrobial agents against Aeromonas species and I?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dSome EPEC strains may secrete weak enterot~ xins,~~''~'~ but the consensus opinion is that the attaching and effacing lesion constitutes the critical secretory virulence pheno- Clinical pathologic reports reveal the characteristic attachin and effacing lesion in the small intestine of infected infants?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dThe biology of Giardia spp Age- related rate of seropositivity and antibody to Giardia lambliu in four diverse populations Giardia lamblia infections in a cohort of Bangladeshi mothers and infants followed for one year Giardiasis and breastfeeding in urban Africa Local immunity in murine giardiasis: is milk protective at the expense of maternal gut?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dThe characterization and significance of J? shigelloides and A. hydrophila isolated from an epidemic of diarrhea.
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dThe enterotoxin is not immunologically related to cholera toxin or the heat LT of Although volunteer studies and studies with monkeys have failed to provide supportive evidence for enteropathog e n i~ i t y?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dThese estimates are somewhat lower than the more than 3 million annual deaths from diarrhea reported in the prior 10 years?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dTwo epidemics of diarrhoeal disease possibly caused by I?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0da pathogen in the newborn intensive care unit?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dand I? shigelloides:
cord-023767-rcv4pl0di s?
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dm~~~'~~~~~'~'~~ which is accompanied by a characteristic attaching- and- effacing histopathologic lesion in the small intestine.12'Enterohemorrhagic E. coli( EHEC) also induces an attaching- and- effacing lesion, but in the colon?'
cord-023767-rcv4pl0dshigelloides A. hydrophila and J? shigelloides as causes of intestinal infections
cord-023767-rcv4pl0d~r t e d?~'.~~~
cord-023767-rcv4pl0d~t e d?
cord-353787-24c98ug8: cytokines writ large?
cord-353787-24c98ug8A case study in an endemic rodent from the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Translation control: bridging the gap between genomics and proteomics?
cord-353787-24c98ug8Differences in natural antibody titres comparing free- ranging guanacos( Lama guanicoe) and capybaras( Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris) Are associations of immune gene expression, body condition and parasite burden detectable in nature?
cord-353787-24c98ug8Heligmosomoides polygyrus infection is associated with lower MHC class II gene expression in Apodemus flavicollis: indication for immune suppression?
cord-353787-24c98ug8Immune defense and reproductive pace of life in Peromyscus mice Landscape features and helminth co- infection shape bank vole immunoheterogeneity, with consequences for Puumala virus epidemiology Zoonoses and one health: a review of the literature Temporal anomalies in immunological gene expression in a time series of wild mice: signature of an epidemic?
cord-353787-24c98ug8In particular, given the observed epidemiological trends in immunologically based disease, the questions might be asked: What are the immunological changes that occur in the transition from natural to more anthropogenic environments, and what triggers these changes?
cord-353787-24c98ug8The history of ecoimmunology and its integration with disease ecology Review series on helminths, immune modulation and the hygiene hypothesis: immunity against helminths and immunological phenomena in modern human populations: coevolutionary legacies?
cord-353787-24c98ug8Why not just well- studied laboratory or farmed species?
cord-353787-24c98ug8differential expression patterns provide evidence for distinct roles in antiviral immunity A review of studies on animal reservoirs of the SARS coronavirus Molecular evolution analysis and geographic investigation of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus- like virus in palm civets at an animal market and on farms Pathogen- specific local immune fingerprints diagnose bacterial infection in peritoneal dialysis patients An immunological marker of tolerance to infection in wild rodents Ecological immunology: costly parasite defences and tradeoffs in evolutionary ecology Phylogeography and postglacial expansion of Mus musculus domesticus inferred from mitochondrial DNA coalescent, from Iran to Europe Heligmosomoides bakeri: a new name for an old worm?
cord-353787-24c98ug8the invasive bank vole( Myodes glareolus) in Ireland Mass extinctions, biodiversity and mitochondrial function: are bats'special'as reservoirs for emerging viruses?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0: How Can Companion Animals Help in Connection with Coronary Heart Disease, Obesity, Diabetes and Depression?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0: Is there risk with breed ownership?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0: What are the risks?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0A One Health perspective European dog owner perceptions of obesity and factors associated with human and canine obesity The impact of pets on human health and psychological well- being fact, fiction, or hypothesis?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0A review with consideration of comparative aspects Neurophysiological correlates of affiliative behaviour between humans and dogs Human interaction and cortisol: Can human contact reduce stress for shelter dogs?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0An epidemiologic study Celebrating International Mud Day Dogs and transmission of infection to man, respected member of the family?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Being licked by a dog can be fatal: Capnocytophaga canimorsus sepsis with purpura fulminans in an immunocompetent man How many people have been bitten by dogs?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Do the stereotypies of pigs, chickens and mink reflect adaptive species differences in the control of foraging?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Dominance in domestic dogs revisited: Useful habit and useful construct?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0How much of the potential pathogen is needed to become a health risk?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0How serious is the disease, what is the chance of complications, and what economic consequences may be expected( e.g., labor hours lost)?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Intern Overweight in adult cats: A cross- sectional study Raw diets for dogs and cats: A review, with particular reference to microbiological hazards Evaluation of raw food diets for dogs Alternative& raw food diets: What do we know?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Is that a problem?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0NDM-5 ST167 and CTX- M-9 ST69 Escherichia coli between dogs and humans in a family Zooanthroponotic transmission of drug- resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa Is your dog empathic?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0New allergies but the same allergens Does pet ownership in infancy lead to asthma or allergy at school age?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Stress and adaptation in cats( Felis sylvestris catus) housed singly, in pairs and in groups in boarding catteries Effects of density and cage size on stress in domestic cats( Felis sylvestris catus) housed in animal shelters and boarding catteries Stereotypies in carnivores: Does pacing stem from hunting, ranging or frustrated escape?
cord-318061-xe8lljz0Who is exposed to the potential hazard and for how long or how often?
cord-279255-v861kk0i( COVID-19) outbreak: could pigs be vectors for human infections?
cord-279255-v861kk0i2019 novel coronavirus( 2019-nCoV): what advice can we give to travellers?
cord-279255-v861kk0i: what have we learned?
cord-279255-v861kk0i: what is the role of radiologists?
cord-279255-v861kk0iCOVID-19: a recommendation to examine the effect of hydroxychloroquine in preventing infection and progression Increased incidence of gastrointestinal side effects in patients taking hydroxychloroquine: a brand- related issue?
cord-279255-v861kk0iCan SARS- CoV-2 infection be acquired in utero?
cord-279255-v861kk0iCan cats become infected with Covid-19?
cord-279255-v861kk0iCan companion animals become infected with Covid-19? Leading veterinary diagnostic company
cord-279255-v861kk0iDoes SARS- CoV-2 has a longer incubation period than SARS and MERS?
cord-279255-v861kk0iHowever, the real question is, how are we planning to counter the next zoonotic CoV epidemic that is likely to occur within the next 5 to 10 years or perhaps sooner?
cord-279255-v861kk0iInfluenza Other Respir Viruses Does hand hygiene reduce SARS- CoV-2 transmission?
cord-279255-v861kk0iMore definitive evidence is needed Wuhan virus: Chinese animal markets reopened with almost no precautions China must close down"wet markets Will they ever learn?
cord-279255-v861kk0iRational vaccine design in the time of COVID-19 Bacillus Calmette Guérin( BCG) vaccination use in the fight against COVID-19-what's old is new again?
cord-279255-v861kk0iReply to"Does hand hygiene reduce SARS- CoV-2 transmission?
cord-279255-v861kk0iThe establishment of reference sequence for SARS- CoV-2 and variation analysis Chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine as available weapons to fight COVID-19 A systematic review on the efficacy and safety of chloroquine for the treatment of COVID-19 New insights on the antiviral effects of chloroquine against coronavirus: what to expect for COVID-19?
cord-279255-v861kk0iThe next big threat to global health?
cord-279255-v861kk0iWhat do we know about the SARS- CoV-2 coronavirus in the environment?
cord-279255-v861kk0iWhat is the potential impact of the Amazon wildfires on vector- borne and zoonotic emerging diseases?
cord-279255-v861kk0iand now the 2019-novel CoV: have we investigated enough about coronaviruses?
cord-279255-v861kk0ie12591 Infection and rapid transmission of SARS- CoV-2 in ferrets Current therapeutic applications and pharmacokinetic modulations of ivermectin Hydroxychloroquine and ivermectin: a synergistic combination for COVID-19 chemoprophylaxis and/or treatment?
cord-279255-v861kk0iis faecal- oral transmission of SARS- CoV-2 possible?
cord-279255-v861kk0iproactive infection control measures against the emerging Wuhan coronavirus pneumonia in China Emerging viruses without borders: the Wuhan coronavirus China coronavirus: what do we know so far?
cord-252691-757mh2mh1 Does hand decontamination damage skin?
cord-252691-757mh2mh1 How can adherence to hand hygiene guidance be promoted?
cord-252691-757mh2mhAn evaluation of daily bacteriologic monitoring to identify preventable episodes of catheter- associated urinary tract infections Preventing Catheter- Related Bacteriuria: Should We?
cord-252691-757mh2mhCan We?
cord-252691-757mh2mhChoice of decontamination: is it always necessary to wash hands to achieve decontamination?
cord-252691-757mh2mhDoes disinfection of environmental surfaces influence nosocomial infection rates?
cord-252691-757mh2mhEffect of a closed sterile draining system Does the addition of disinfectant to urine drainage bags prevent infection in catheterised patients?
cord-252691-757mh2mhHow are these guidelines structured?
cord-252691-757mh2mhHow can these guidelines be used to improve your clinical effectiveness?
cord-252691-757mh2mhHow frequently are the guidelines reviewed and updated?
cord-252691-757mh2mhHow much will it cost to implement these guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhHow?
cord-252691-757mh2mhIs any one hand cleaning preparation better than another?
cord-252691-757mh2mhIs there any cost effectiveness evidence relating to the above?
cord-252691-757mh2mhOnly Is one catheter better than another?
cord-252691-757mh2mhRecommendations of the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee and the HICPAC/ SHEA/ APIC/ IDSA Hand Hygiene Task Force Hand contamination before and after different hand hygiene techniques: a randomised clinical trial Skin tolerance and effectiveness of two hand decontamination procedures in everyday hospital use Assessment of two hand hygiene regimens for intensive care unit personnel Efficacy of handrubbing with alcohol based solution versus standard handwashing with antiseptic soap: randomised clinical trial Handwashing with soap or alcoholic solutions?
cord-252691-757mh2mhTo glove or not to glove?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat are national evidence- based guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat are the training and education implications for staff and patients?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the evidence for these guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the evidence for these guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the evidence that education and training interventions improve health care workers adherence to recommended modes of practice?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the evidence that recommended modes of use and disposal of sharps reduce the incidence of sharps injury in health care workers?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the evidence that the use of needle- free devices reduce occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the purpose of the guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhat is the scope of the guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhen is a facemask, respiratory protection and eye protection necessary?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhen must you decontaminate your hands in relation to patient care?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWho are these guidelines for?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWho developed these guidelines?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhy do we need national guidelines for preventing healthcare- associated infections?
cord-252691-757mh2mhWhy is hand decontamination crucial to the prevention of healthcare- associated infection?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( i) Is systems biology too complicated and too expensive to become the pre- eminent approach in virology and immunology?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( ii) Are mathematicians and computer scientists up to the challenges?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( ii) Do bat CoVs persist in bat populations and/or individual bats?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( ii) Is CCHFV able to enter and replicate into these cell lines?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( iii) Do bats control viral infection differently from other mammals?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qx( iv) How can new principal investigators best be identified and appointed?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxAmongst Small- Scale Dairy Farmers in Zimbabwe?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxDoes CCHFV modulate the in vitro cellular response?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxHow does functional response compare across the three species?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxHow will new technologies like Next Generation Sequencing impact virus systems biology research, especially in the context of RNA sequencing?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxIn response to the perennial question after any scientific experiment,''Where do we go from here?''
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxThe research objectives were to consider:( i) how does CCHFV affect hepatocarcinoma cell lines?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxThe underlying question which Professor Gray and his research team is tackling is: Which human, animal and environmental factors predict disease?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhat Confidence Do We Really Have?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhat are the potential interactions of infected bats with the human population?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhat are the top functions altered during infection?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhat did this 6th International Conference on Emerging Zoonoses achieve?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhat triggers the spillover of bat viruses into other animals?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWhy do bats seem to be able to co- exist with a great diversity of viruses without showing disease signs?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxWill the food safety modernization act help prevent Outbreaks of foodborne illness?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxhow to translate breakthroughs into public health practice Development of an algorithm for assessing the risk to food safety posed by a new animal disease and Investigation Teams, and members of the Outbreak Control Integrative deep sequencing of the mouse lung transcriptome reveals differential expression of diverse classes of small RNAs in response to respiratory virus infection Differential activation profiles of Crimean- Congo hemorrhagic fever virus- and Dugbe virus- infected antigen- presenting cells Vaccinomics and personalized vaccinology: is science leading us toward a new path of directed vaccine development and discovery?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxto better understand influenza virus pathogenesis through a cross- species analysis that considered three crucial questions:( i) which genes change over the course of acute infection?
cord-323311-xl2fv0qxwhat is the prevalence and diversity of bat CoVs in New World bats?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5-An updated interim review and lessons from SARS- CoV and MERS- CoV Are patients with hypertension and diabetes mellitus at increased risk for COVID-19 infection?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5152 pandemic?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g550,153 endotype is associated with severe asthma in obese patients, are obese asthmatic patients more likely to develop severe COVID-19?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5: why might they be hazardous?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment BCG- induced trained immunity: can it offer protection against COVID-19?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Advice for Healthcare Professionals Treating People with Asthma( adults) in relation to COVID-19 COVID-19 Related Genes in Sputum Cells in Asthma: Relationship to Demographic Features and Corticosteroids Asthma and COVID-19: is asthma a risk factor for severe outcomes?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Covid-19-Navigating the Uncharted COVID-19, SARS and MERS: are they closely related?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Exuberant elevation of IP-10, MCP-3 and IL-1ra during SARS- CoV-2 infection is associated with disease severity and fatal outcome Immunosuppression for hyperinflammation in COVID-19: a double- edged sword?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5IgG1(+) B- cell immunity predates IgE responses in epicutaneous sensitization to foods Laundry detergents and detergent residue after rinsing directly disrupt tight junction barrier integrity in human bronchial epithelial cells Emerging concepts and challenges in implementing the exposome paradigm in allergic diseases and asthma: a Practall document Will changes in alcohol and tobacco use be seen during the COVID-19 lockdown?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Is BCG vaccination affecting the spread and severity of COVID-19?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Is global BCG vaccination- induced trained immunity relevant to the progression of SARS- CoV-2 pandemic?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5The Multifaceted B Cell Response in Allergen Immunotherapy COVID-19 Autopsies EAACI position paper on how to classify cutaneous manifestations of drug hypersensitivity Lung eosinophils- A novel"virus sink"that is defective in asthma?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5The iceberg of COVID-19: are there asymptomatic cases below the surface?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5These zoonotic beta- coronaviruses share structural and genomic similarities that are useful to patients?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Twelve Years after Pathogenesis of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Pulmonary Vascular Endothelialitis, Thrombosis, and Angiogenesis in Covid-19 Immunology of COVID-19: mechanisms, clinical outcome, diagnostics and perspectives-a report of the 1 COVID-19 pneumonia: ARDS or not?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5What specific therapies can be suggested for ARDS?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Which cytokines are most elevated during CSS?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5Will helminth co- infection modulate COVID-19 severity in endemic regions?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5[ 277][ 278][ 279] What is the evidence supporting social distancing and face mask to prevent SARS- CoV-2 infection?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5an urgent public health research priority Is ethnicity linked to incidence or outcomes of covid-19?
cord-346539-kxnrf5g5pandemic?
cord-332737-iclruwmx: Is early allergic sensitization the only mechanism?
cord-332737-iclruwmxA large subgroup of mild- to- moderate asthma is persistently noneosinophilic Pathologic manifestations of chlamydial infection Association of asthma with serum IgE levels and skin- test reactivity to allergens A Cure for Asthma?
cord-332737-iclruwmxCould CP play a key role in this complex scenario?
cord-332737-iclruwmxDo they cause new- onset asthma in adults?
cord-332737-iclruwmxExplanatory trials primarily ask What is the mechanism?
cord-332737-iclruwmxHow are participants recruited into the trial?
cord-332737-iclruwmxHow closely are the participants followed- up?
cord-332737-iclruwmxHow relevant is it to participants?
cord-332737-iclruwmxHow should the intervention be delivered?
cord-332737-iclruwmxIs allergen exposure the major primary cause of asthma?
cord-332737-iclruwmxPending more robust data from asthma RCTs that have yet to be performed, how should practicing clinicians respond when such patients request macrolide treatment?
cord-332737-iclruwmxPragmatic trials primarily ask Does this treatment work?
cord-332737-iclruwmxRespiratory infections precede adult- onset asthma Association of Chlamydia pneumoniae( strain TWAR) infection with wheezing, asthmatic bronchitis and adult- onset asthma Chlamydia pneumoniae, asthma and COPD: what is the evidence?
cord-332737-iclruwmxSerologic markers for Chlamydia pneumoniae in asthma Acute asthmatic bronchitis: A new twist to an old problem Infectious asthma: a reemerging clinical entity?
cord-332737-iclruwmxSeven of nine PRECIS-2[ 98] domains are recommended as pragmatic and two as explanatory DOMAIN Pragmatic or Explanatory?
cord-332737-iclruwmxThe infant nasopharyngeal microbiome impacts severity of lower respiratory infection and risk of asthma development Impact of micro- environmental changes on respiratory tract infections with intracellular bacteria Atypical bacteria in adenoids and tonsils of children requiring adenotonsillectomy Chlamydia pneumoniae in children undergoing adenoidectomy Understanding the mechanisms of viral induced asthma: new therapeutic directions Community study of role of viral infections in exacerbations of asthma in 9- 11 year old children Interleukin-10 gene expression in acute virus- induced asthma Chronic Chlamydia pneumoniae infection and asthma exacerbations in children Can acute Chlamydia pneumoniae infection initiate chronic asthma?
cord-332737-iclruwmxThe microbiome and asthma Infectious asthma triggers: time to revise the hygiene hypothesis?
cord-332737-iclruwmxThe question then remains; what factors determine if a viral respiratory infection provokes the onset of chronic asthma?
cord-332737-iclruwmxTo what extent are all data included?
cord-332737-iclruwmxWhat expertise and resources are needed to deliver the intervention?
cord-332737-iclruwmxWhat measures are in place to make sure participants adhere to the intervention?
cord-332737-iclruwmxWhere is the trial being done?
cord-332737-iclruwmxWho is selected to participate in the trial?
cord-332737-iclruwmxthe example of asthma External validity of randomised controlled trials in asthma: to whom do the results of the trials apply?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7( H1N1) 2009 viruses Pandemic A(H1N1)2009 influenza virus detection by real- time RT- PCR: is viral quantification useful?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7( iv) What are the epidemiologic and logistical factors that determine the demand- supply balance of passive immunotherapy?
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cord-001521-l36f1gp7?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7A quantitative risk assessment of exposure to adventitious agents in a cell culture- derived subunit influenza vaccine John's Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health Design of an automated laboratory for high- throughput influenza surveillance Human influenza surveillance: the demand to expand Influenza: an emerging disease Avian- to- human transmission of the PB1 gene of influenza A viruses in the 1957 and 1968 pandemics Proinflammatory cytokine responses induced by influenza A( H5N1) viruses in primary human alveolar and bronchial epithelial cells Induction of proinflammatory cytokines in human macrophages by influenza A( H5N1) viruses: a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Consequently, the more important question is''why did children live?''
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Ever since, influenza virologists have sought to answer the question''why did young adults die?''by defining the molecular characteristics of the 1918 virus that were responsible for its virulence.
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H3N2 influenza A viruses in pigs in southeastern China: potential for genetic reassortment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H3N2 influenza A viruses in pigs in southeastern China: potential for genetic reassortment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H5N1 virus Evidence of a cross- protective immune response to influenza A in the cotton rat model Heterosubtypic immunity to influenza A virus: where do we stand?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H9N2 influenza A viruses from poultry in Asia have human virus- like receptor specificity Characterization of H9 subtype influenza viruses from the ducks of southern China: a candidate for the next influenza pandemic in humans?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7H9N2 influenza A viruses from quail in southern China Characterization of the pathogenicity of members of the newly established H9N2 influenza virus lineages in Asia Sequence analysis of the hemagglutinin gene of H9N2 Korean avian influenza viruses and assessment of the pathogenic potential of isolate MS96 Molecular characterization of H9N2 influenza viruses: were they the donors of the''internal''genes of H5N1 viruses in Hong Kong?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7How does CS-8958 move from the cell membrane to ER ⁄ Golgi?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7How many severe cases can be offered passive immunotherapy?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7In the Control of Epidemic and Pandemic Influenza 12- 13 Characterization of an influenza A H5N2 reassortant as a candidate for live- attenuated and inactivated vaccines against highly pathogenic H5N1 viruses with pandemic potential Are there alternative avian influenza viruses for generation of stable attenuated avian- human influenza A reassortant viruses?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7In vitro and in vivo assay systems for study of influenza virus inhibitors New low- viscosity overlay medium for viral plaque assays Antibacterial and antifungal activities of Cistus incanus and C. monspeliensis leaf extracts Flavan-3-ols and proanthocyanidins from Cistus incanus Inhibition of the infectivity of influenza virus by tea polyphenols Attenuation of inducible respiratory immune responses by oseltamivir treatment in mice infected with influenza A virus Anti- inflammatory activity of macrolides: a new therapeutic potential?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Is laninamivir indeed trapped inside ER ⁄ Golgi, and does it make a complex with NA in mice?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7New technologies for meeting the global demand for pandemic vaccines Confronting the next influenza pandemic with inexpensive generic agents: can it be done?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Novel type II transmembrane serine proteases, MSPL and TMPRSS13, proteolytically activate membrane fusion activity of hemagglutinin of highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses and induce their multicycle replication Is virulence of H5N2 influenza viruses in chickens associated with loss of carbohydrate from the hemagglutinin?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Pandemic Influenza Preparedness and Response Prophylaxis or treatment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Qué podemos decir ahora?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7RT- PCR technique for profiling human cytokines, based on external RNA standards, readily automatable for clinical use Role of hypercytokinemia in NF- kap- paB p50 deficient mice after H5N1 influenza A virus infection Developing new antiviral agents for influenza treatment: what does the future hold?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The average daily passenger number is 2489 based on the 2009 Annual Statistical Report on Tourism, Tourism Bureau, Taiwan( http://admin.taiwan.net.tw/english/statistics/year.asp? relno=61).
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The protein- protein interaction map of Helicobacter pylori Development of a real- time RT- PCR for the detection of Swine- lineage Influenza A( H1N1) virus infections Long- term storage and recovery of buccal cell DNA from treated cards Pandemic A(H1N1)2009 influenza virus detection by real time RT- PCR: is viral quantification useful?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7The role of influenza virus gene constellation and viral morphology on cytokine induction, pathogenesis, and viral virulence Induction of proinflammatory cytokines in human macrophages by influenza A( H5N1) viruses: a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7These observations raise the following question: could the host response be modified so patients with severe seasonal and pandemic influenza might have a better chance of surviving?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7WHO manual on animal influenza diagnosis and surveillance Antigenic characterization of influenza B virus with a new microneutralisation assay: comparison to haemagglutination and sequence analysis Seroprotection rate, meanfold increase, seroconversion rate: which parameter adequately expresses seroresponse to influenza vaccination?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7Was bacterial pneumonia the predominant cause of death in the 1918- 1919 influenza pandemic?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What are the ratelimiting factors in the supply of passive immunotherapy?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What is the optimal therapy for patients with H5N1 influenza Meta- analysis: convalescent blood products for Spanish influenza pneumonia: a future H5N1 treatment?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7What percentage of convalescent individuals( donor percentage) is needed in order for the program to significantly reduce pandemic mortality?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7World Health Organization WHO outbreak communications guidelines, Geneva: World Health Organization Characterization of H9 subtype influenza viruses from the ducks of southern China: a candidate for the next influenza pandemic in humans?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7a mechanism for the unusual severity of human disease?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7did the 2009'swine- origin'influenza A virus( H1N1) emerge?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7human to pig transmission in Norway?
cord-001521-l36f1gp7viruses due to substitution of aspartic acid 151 in the catalytic site-role in virus attachment?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3h: a randomized clinical trial Skin tolerance and effectiveness of two hand decontamination procedures in everyday hospital use Assessment of two hand hygiene regimens for intensive care unit personnel EfÀ cacy of handrubbing with alcohol based solution versus standard handwashing with antiseptic soap: randomised clinical trial Handwashing with soap or alcoholic solutions?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3h: does it introduce bias in percutaneous injury reporting?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hA systematic review Is there evidence for recommending silver- coated urinary catheters in guidelines?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hAn exploratory study of patient's feelings about asking healthcare professionals to wash their hands Hand hygiene: what about our patients?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hCan high- level mupirocin resistance reporting be relied upon to ensure patients are prescribed appropriate treatment?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hCan we?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hCincinnati: Department of Health and Human Services Infection control in clinical practices What features of educational interventions lead to competence in aseptic insertion and maintenance of CV catheters in acute care?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hCould hospital patients'hands constitute a missing link?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hDoes disinfection of environmental surfaces inÁ uence nosocomial infection rates?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hDoes instillation of chlorhexidine into the bladder of catheterized geriatric patients help reduce bacteriuria?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hEffect of a closed sterile draining system Does the addition of disinfectant to urine drainage bags prevent infection in catheterised patients?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hExcess length of stay, extra costs, and attributable mortality Is routine replacement of peripheral intravenous catheters necessary?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hFemoral vs jugular venous catheterization and risk of nosocomial events in adults requiring acute renal replacement therapy: a randomized controlled trial Impact of central venous catheter type and methods on catheter- related colonization and bacteraemia To reduce catheterrelated bloodstream infections: is the subclavian route better than the jugular route for central venous catheterization?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hHow?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hPhysical interventions to interrupt or reduce the spread of respiratory viruses Face masks to prevent transmission of inÁ uenza virus: a systematic review Protecting healthcare workers from pandemic inÁ uenza: N95 or surgical masks?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hThe high impact actions for nursing and midwifery 5: protection from infection Preventing catheter- related bacteriuria: should we?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hThe pathogenesis and epidemiology of catheter- related infection with pulmonary artery Swan- Ganz catheters: a prospective study utilizing molecular subtyping Ultrastructural analysis of indwelling vascular catheters: a quantitative relationship between luminal colonization and duration of placement DNA À ngerprinting analysis of coagulase negative staphylococci implicated in catheter related bloodstream infections colonization and infrequent hematogenous seeding in catheterrelated infections Optimal frequency of changing intravenous administration sets: is it safe to prolong use beyond 72 hours?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of antiseptics vs antiseptic- impregnated products( sponges or cloths) for decontaminating skin at the insertion site or surrounding area whilst a CVC or PVC is in situ in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of low- dose systemic anticoagulation to reduce the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of system interventions in improving healthcare workers'knowledge and behaviour relating to the insertion, maintenance and timely removal of indwelling urinary catheters to minimise the risk of bacteriuria, CAUTI, other morbidities and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of system interventions in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality, and improving healthcare workers'knowledge and behaviour relating to the use of central venous access device( CVAD) and peripheral vascular device( PVD)?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of system interventions in reducing the use and duration of short- term urinary catheterisation to minimise the risk of bacteriuria, CAUTI, other morbidities and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness of the prophylactic administration of systemic antimicrobials in reducing the incidence of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the effectiveness( in terms of patient acceptability and reduced risk of bacteriuria, CAUTI, other morbidities and mortality) and the cost- effectiveness of different types of short- term indwelling urinary catheters( material, coatings and design)?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the evidence for the effectiveness of replacing administration sets to reduce the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the evidence for the effectiveness of using antibiotics or antiseptics to lock, Á ush or clean the catheter hub or entry ports of CVCs and PVCs in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the evidence that additional ports or lumens increase the risk of CR- BSI and related complications/ adverse events including phlebitis, mortality, catheter tip colonisation and premature line removal?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the evidence that the needle- safe devices are associated with increased risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the most effective and cost- effective means of maintaining meatal hygiene and a closed drainage system?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the most effective catheter insertion technique in terms of patient acceptability and minimisation of urethral trauma, bacteriuria, CAUTI and other morbidities?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the most effective skin antisepsis solution/ antiseptic- impregnated product for decontamination of the skin prior to insertion of CVCs and PVCs to reduce the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the optimal frequency to change or re- site PVCs or midline catheters to reduce the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat is the risk associated with short- term catheterisation in terms of bacteriuria, CAUTI, other morbidities and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat levels of barrier precautions are most effective in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications/ adverse events including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhat types of CVCs( material, coating, antibiotic impregnation, cuffed, tunnelled, midline, PICC) and PVCs( material, coating, antibiotic impregnation) are most effective in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications/ adverse events including phlebitis, related mortality, catheter tip colonisation and premature line removal?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhich CVC/ PVC insertion site is associated with the lowest risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, related mortality, catheter tip colonisation and premature line removal?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhich dressing type is the most clinically effective in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality, and how frequently should dressings be changed?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hWhich infection prevention precautions used for inserting intravascular catheters are most effective in reducing the risk of CR- BSI and related complications/ adverse events including phlebitis, catheter tip colonisation, premature line removal and mortality?
cord-267132-nb0j6k3hantimicrobial urinary catheters to prevent catheter- associated urinary tract infection in hospitalized patients A prospective microbiologic study of bacteriuria in patients with chronic indwelling urethral catheters Catheter- associated urinary tract infections Are physicians aware of which of their patients have indwelling urinary catheters?
cord-276758-k2imddzr: National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Reality of developing a community- wide antibiogram Are United States hospitals following national guidelines for the analysis and presentation of cumulative antimicrobial susceptibility data?
cord-276758-k2imddzr: do they pose a risk to the safety of transfused blood and blood products?
cord-276758-k2imddzr: is it really necessary?
cord-276758-k2imddzr: what is the evidence?
cord-276758-k2imddzrA comparison of hand- washing techniques to remove Escherichia coli and caliciviruses under natural or artificial fingernails Impact of a 5-minute scrub on the microbial flora found on artificial, polished, or natural fingernails of operating room personnel Bacterial carriage by artificial versus natural nails Pathogenic organisms associated with artificial fingernails worn by healthcare workers Postoperative Serratia marcescens wound infections traced to an out- of- hospital source A prolonged outbreak of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in a neonatal intensive care unit: did staff fingernails play a role in disease transmission?
cord-276758-k2imddzrA training program in universal precautions for second- year medical students Control of vancomycinresistant enterococcus in health care facilities in a region Risk factors for ventilator- associated pneumonia: from epidemiology to patient management SARS transmission among hospital workers in Hong Kong Influenza vaccination of healthcare workers and vaccine allocation for healthcare workers during vaccine shortages Influenza immunization: improving compliance of healthcare workers Improving influenza immunization rates among healthcare workers caring for high- risk pediatric patients Correlation between healthcare workers'knowledge of influenza vaccine and vaccine receipt Learning styles and teaching/ learning strategy preferences: implications for educating nurses in critical care, the operating room, and infection control Impact of formal continuing medical education: do conferences, workshops, rounds, and other traditional continuing education activities change physician behavior or health care outcomes?
cord-276758-k2imddzrAn outbreak of Burkholderia( formerly Pseudomonas) cepacia respiratory tract colonization and infection associated with nebulized albuterol therapy Home- use nebulizers: a potential primary source of Burkholderia cepacia and other colistin- resistant, Gram- negative bacteria in patients with cystic fibrosis Low bacterial contamination of nebulizers in home treatment of cystic fibrosis patients Cleaning home nebulizers used by patients with cystic fibrosis: is rinsing with tap water enough?
cord-276758-k2imddzrAvailable from Tracking perinatal infection: is it safe to launder your scrubs at home?
cord-276758-k2imddzrBarrier precautions in trauma: is knowledge enough?
cord-276758-k2imddzrDo physicians examine patients in contact isolation less frequently?
cord-276758-k2imddzrEvidence- based medicine meets patient safety Infection control: a problem for patient safety Managing infection in the critical care unit: how can infection control make the ICU safe?
cord-276758-k2imddzrFailure of bland soap handwash to prevent hand transfer of patient bacteria to urethral catheters Skin tolerance and effectiveness of two hand decontamination procedures in everyday hospital use Replace hand washing with use of a waterless alcohol hand rub?
cord-276758-k2imddzrHow can clinicians measure safety and quality in acute care?
cord-276758-k2imddzrIs Burkholderia( Pseudomonas) cepacia disseminated from cystic fibrosis patients during physiotherapy?
cord-276758-k2imddzrLearning associated with participation in journal- based continuing medical education Blood and body fluid exposures during clinical training: relation to knowledge of universal precautions Universal precautions training of preclinical students: impact on knowledge, attitudes, and compliance An educational intervention to prevent catheter- associated bloodstream infections in a nonteaching, community medical center Increasing ICU staff handwashing: effects of education and group feedback Handwashing practices in a tertiary- care, pediatric hospital and the effect on an educational program Knowledge of the transmission of tuberculosis and infection control measures for tuberculosis among healthcare workers Senior medical students'knowledge of universal precautions An educational intervention to reduce ventilator- associated pneumonia in an integrated health system: a comparison of effects Evaluation of a patient education model for increasing hand hygiene compliance in an inpatient rehabilitation unit Patient- education handbook Learning styles and teaching strategies: enhancing the patient education experience Handwashing: the Semmelweis lesson forgotten?
cord-276758-k2imddzrMolecular heterogeneity of Acinetobacter baumanii isolates during seasonal increase in prevalence How contagious are common respiratory tract infections?
cord-276758-k2imddzrNosocomial outbreak of tuberculosis in an outpatient HIV treatment room Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission in a health clinic Mycobacterium tuberculosis transmission in a health clinic Measles spread in medical settings: an important focus of disease transmission?
cord-276758-k2imddzrNosocomial rotavirus in a pediatric hospital Toys in a pediatric hospital: are they a bacterial source?
cord-276758-k2imddzrNursing research in home health care: endangered species?
cord-276758-k2imddzrPersistent Acinetobacter baumannii?
cord-276758-k2imddzrResults of a survey of work duties of 56 infection control professionals( ICPs): are new guidelines needed for the staffing of infection control( IC) programs?
cord-276758-k2imddzrThe burden of infection in long- term care Healthcare industry market update Nosocomial infection and antibiotic utilization in geriatric patients: a pilot prospective surveillance program in skilled nursing facilities Regional data set of infection rates for long- term care facilities: description of a valuable benchmarking tool Intensive surveillance for infections in a three- year study of nursing home patients Two years of infection surveillance in a geriatric long- term care facility Nosocomial infection rates during a one- year period in a nursing home care unit of a Veterans Administration hospital Infection surveillance and control programs in the Department of Veterans Affairs nursing home care units: a preliminary assessment Everyday matters in the lives of nursing home residents: wish for and perception of choice and control Care of the nursing home patient Higher respiratory infection rates on an Alzheimer's special care unit and successful intervention Issues in the management of resistant bacteria in longterm- care facilities Vancomycin- resistant enterococci in long- term- care facilities Antimicrobial resistance in long- term- care facilities Infections in Long- Term- Care Facilities: Screen or Clean?
cord-276758-k2imddzrThe case for face masks: zorro or zero?
cord-276758-k2imddzrThe experience of infectious patients in isolation Contact isolation in surgical patients: a barrier to care?
cord-276758-k2imddzrThe infection control nurse in US hospitals, 1976- 1977: characteristics of the position and its occupant Are there regional variations in the diagnosis, surveillance, and control of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus?
cord-276758-k2imddzrThe use and interpretation of quasi- experimental studies in infectious diseases Effect of regression to the mean on decision making in health care Randomized trials or observational tribulations?
cord-276758-k2imddzrTo err is human: building a safer health system Hospital- onset infections: a patient safety issue What practices will most improve safety?
cord-276758-k2imddzrWhat is the evidence for a causal link between hygiene and infections?
cord-276758-k2imddzrWorking Group Vancomycin resistance in staphylococci Risk factors for increasing multidrug resistance among extended- spectrum ß- lactamase- producing Escheria coli and Klebsiella species Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 4 outbreak in a home for the aged: report and review of recent outbreaks Persistence of fluoroquinolone- resistant, multidrug- resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a long- term- care facility: efforts to reduce intrafacility transmission Failure to control an outbreak of multidrug- resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in a longterm- care facility: emergence and ongoing transmission of a fluoroquinolone- resistant strain Role of healthcare workers in outbreaks of methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus: a 10-year evaluation from a Dutch university hospital SHEA guideline for preventing nosocomial transmission of multidrug- resistant strains of Staphylococcus aureus and enterococcus Nasal and hand carriage of Staphylococcus aureus in staff at a Department for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery: endogenous or exogenous source?
cord-276758-k2imddzra prospective four- year study based on knowledge of the carrier state Are most ICU infections really nosocomial?
cord-276758-k2imddzrhow do infection control and quality assurance personnel compare?
cord-276758-k2imddzrinterruption by infection- control measures How contagious is necrotizing enterocolitis?
cord-276758-k2imddzrmedical and public health management Notice to readers update: management of patients with suspected viral hemorrhagic fever, United States Hemorrhagic fever viruses as biological weapons: medical and public health management Contact vaccinia: transmission of vaccinia from smallpox vaccination How contagious is vaccinia?
cord-276758-k2imddzrpractical recommendations for the hospital, clinic, and social settings Probable secondary infections in households of SARS patients in Hong Kong Contamination, disinfection, and cross- colonization: are hospital surfaces reservoirs for nosocomial infection?
cord-276758-k2imddzrterminals a surrogate marker for nosocomial MRSA transmission and handwashing compliance?
cord-276758-k2imddzrthree cases and review Streptococcal meningitis after myelography Iatrogenic meningitis: an increasing role for resistant viridans streptococci?
cord-324635-27q3nxteAmigos o enemigos?.
cord-324635-27q3nxteAnd the problem arises: What will we humans do then?
cord-324635-27q3nxteAt home?
cord-324635-27q3nxteBy whom are they treated?
cord-324635-27q3nxteDatos estadísticos estatales y por Comunidades Autónomas Ministerio de Sanidad Hallmarks of human"immunosenescence": adaptation or dysregulation?
cord-324635-27q3nxteDoes this matter for the control of infection in the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteFrom an educational point of view?
cord-324635-27q3nxteFrom the legislative- regulatory point of view?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow do senior citizens'associations deal with this problem?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow do the problems of the elderly impact on the mainstream media?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow does the problem of multi- resistance impact on the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow does the training of the caregiver affect this?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow many are there in Spain?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow many will there be in the near future?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow should the media contribute to the reduction of infection in the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteHow will you find anything in your old age?
cord-324635-27q3nxteIn hospital?
cord-324635-27q3nxteShould we use antibiotic- loaded bone cement?
cord-324635-27q3nxteTo what extent do you think that infection in the elderly is preventable?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat are the main clinical syndromes of infection in the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat data exist on the effectiveness of educational measures on the incidence of infection in the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat do we mean when we talk about the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat do you do when you are no longer"efficient", at least in the way the economy defines efficiency?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat does infection in the elderly entail in terms of days of hospitalisation, financial expenditure and death?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat ethical aspects would you highlight in all these problems?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat is the administration doing and what can it do to reduce these problems?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat is the role of nursing in managing and reducing infection in the elderly?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat is the workload represented by elderly patients in Hospital Emergency Departments?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat proportion are acquired in nursing homes?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat proportion could be avoided with proper vaccination?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhat proportion of severe infections in the elderly require hospitalisation?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhere do they get these infections?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWhich microorganisms are most common?
cord-324635-27q3nxteWill we have anything to do?