trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram frequency
middle east respiratory146
east respiratory syndrome146
respiratory syndrome coronavirus138
the number of70
the risk of68
respiratory syncytial virus60
in patients with59
patients with covid55
severe acute respiratory55
acute respiratory syndrome53
in this study52
of middle east47
of the epidemic47
world health organization45
as well as44
epidemiol infect doi42
according to the40
the middle east40
the current study40
in saudi arabia39
clinical characteristics of39
was used to39
in order to39
due to the38
the proportion of37
there was no36
in dromedary camels36
associated with the36
between the two36
the spread of34
of the outbreak34
a total of33
hepatitis e virus33
of patients with33
one of the32
based on the31
the two groups30
of the virus30
the impact of29
the presence of29
more likely to28
the duration of28
of the disease27
in the early27
of this study27
number of cases26
factors associated with26
of novel coronavirus26
likely to be26
the time of26
the study period26
at least one25
influenza and covid25
included in the25
of the covid24
of respiratory viruses24
the severe group24
of coronavirus disease24
of the patients23
a and b23
of respiratory syncytial23
this study was23
the incidence of23
respiratory viruses in23
in the current23
the majority of22
to assess the22
were more likely22
for disease control22
risk factors for22
during the study22
the rate of22
the world health21
of the population21
at the time21
symptom onset to20
republic of korea20
compared to the20
viral respiratory infections20
a systematic review20
shown in figure20
in terms of20
and clinical characteristics20
polymerase chain reaction19
influenza a and19
spread of the19
was associated with19
in the same19
the effect of19
in young children19
with novel coronavirus19
the most common19
syndrome coronavirus infection19
significant difference in19
in hong kong18
time from symptom18
there is a18
virus infection in18
the beginning of18
such as the18
was defined as18
the republic of18
the importance of18
the time from18
from symptom onset18
total number of18
the probability of18
other respiratory viruses18
severity of covid18
were used to18
the use of18
the frequency of17
the date of17
the united states17
detection of the17
patients with severe17
prevention and control17
the novel coronavirus17
be due to17
pneumonia in wuhan17
supplementary table s17
risk of importation17
the case of17
illness onset and16
is associated with16
the prevalence of16
more than one16
the detection of16
epidemiological and clinical16
with coronavirus disease16
the burden of16
the total number16
basic reproduction number16
were included in16
of viral shedding16
the basic reproduction16
in the country16
of the mers16
the severity of16
control and prevention16
of symptom onset15
interval between illness15
in the severe15
of the pandemic15
no significant difference15
compared with the15
of the first15
the absence of15
has been reported15
respiratory viral infections15
critically ill patients15
syndrome coronavirus in15
the end of15
stage of the15
in the previous15
there was a15
between illness onset15
to predict the15
one or more15
in the breath15
the results of15
of fever in15
dromedary camels in15
was no significant15
to estimate the15
the possibility of15
patients infected with15
significant differences in14
shown in table14
disease control and14
the epidemiology of14
found to be14
ghsi and jee14
defined as the14
cases in the14
less likely to14
the first case14
of severe acute14
patients in the14
clinical features of14
cd t cells14
the early stage14
associated with a14
at the beginning14
of hepatitis e14
associated with covid14
respiratory virus infections14
we found that14
national health commission14
to explore the14
the rest of14
of infectious diseases14
date of symptom13
onset to treatment13
in the middle13
a novel coronavirus13
as shown in13
to investigate the13
in our study13
approved by the13
study showed that13
early stage of13
influenza and other13
the mild group13
health commission of13
than in the13
of influenza a13
and risk perception13
the lack of13
health care workers13
respiratory infections in13
rates of fever13
to identify the13
cumulative attack rate13
infections in the13
changes in the13
patients with coronavirus13
of patients infected13
to reduce the13
to compare the13
were associated with13
the value of13
in the united13
the transmission of13
respiratory tract infections12
differences in the12
the percentage of12
coronavirus disease in12
in the model12
shown to be12
showed that the12
test was used12
the role of12
the epidemic and12
we used the12
beginning of the12
of a novel12
public health measures12
the relationship between12
lower respiratory tract12
systematic review and12
in the community12
duration of viral12
the course of12
in the case12
the hong kong12
of cases of12
was approved by12
detected in the12
coronavirus infection in12
for this study12
hospitalized patients with12
the mobile hospital12
acute respiratory illness12
and other respiratory12
when compared to12
the family cluster12
centre for disease11
and outcomes of11
of respiratory virus11
severe and critical11
of the following11
percentage of the11
diagnosis and treatment11
as of june11
be used to11
used as the11
for the first11
the onset of11
need to be11
the index case11
incidence of severe11
well as the11
to determine the11
by the national11
increased risk of11
are shown in11
were classified as11
a h n11
of new cases11
it is possible11
conflict of interest11
there were no11
as a result11
the epidemic curve11
the association between11
viral shedding duration11
value of the11
defined as a11
hospital of wuhan11
with middle east11
cases and deaths11
the breath of11
likely to have11
a number of11
in the district11
mortality rates were11
frequency of contacts11
in fever clinics11
the general population11
and risk factors11
of the novel11
the public health11
countries in the11
for influenza a11
course of the11
virus in the11
are needed to11
of death in10
the poor prognosis10
cases were reported10
the infection to10
supported by the10
it is important10
is likely to10
review and meta10
knowledge and risk10
the contribution of10
risk factor for10
significantly higher in10
is shown in10
the national health10
as part of10
higher risk of10
not significantly different10
public health emergency10
signs and symptoms10
were defined as10
patients with novel10
related to the10
children aged years10
ill patients with10
considered statistically significant10
the study was10
the potential for10
resulted in a10
was used for10
of saudi arabia10
are associated with10
kingdom of saudi10
analysis of the10
and severity of10
be attributed to10
the risk factors10
the efficacy of10
been shown to10
data from the10
difference in the10
family cluster cases10
infection in the10
in addition to10
population aged and10
characteristics of coronavirus10
were reported in10
clinical course and10
were collected from10
syncytial virus in10
duration of shedding10
novel coronavirus in10
novel coronavirus pneumonia10
analyses were performed10
a recent study10
risk of transmission10
the timing of10
could not be10
rest of germany10
influenza mortality rates10
impact of the10
associated with increased10
during the early10
no significant differences10
difference between the10
the development of10
for patients with10
of the model10
number of new10
found that the10
infection control measures10
in the republic10
a descriptive study10
time series analysis10
included in this10
of rna detection10
to be more9
study was approved9
rp findings of9
emerging infectious diseases9
in the study9
day survival rates9
estimates of the9
the effectiveness of9
years of age9
risk factors associated9
of respiratory viral9
of importation of9
with severe covid9
respiratory virus infection9
republic of china9
in the usa9
g g cases9
a healthcare visit9
of the infection9
is an important9
it has been9
rate of recovery9
patients who died9
during the first9
logistic regression analysis9
than that of9
explained by the9
of the most9
reported to the9
mortality rates in9
analysis was performed9
results showed that9
in our model9
the context of9
part of the9
viral rna in9
transmission of respiratory9
the most commonly9
some of the9
is consistent with9
centers for disease9
patients with middle9
intensive care unit9
characteristics of cases9
of the cases9
have been reported9
coronavirus in wuhan9
in mers patients9
in the household9
infected with novel9
higher proportion of9
the population aged9
novel coronavirus from9
in the context9
this may be9
from saudi arabia9
understanding of the9
the aim of9
days prior to9
multivariable logistic regression9
infected with sars9
in the population9
the viral shedding9
can be used9
the findings of9
our study has9
the outbreak of9
dynamics of the9
rna detection results9
cov outbreak in9
are more likely9
the mortality rate9
of the middle9
the kingdom of9
in this analysis9
study was to9
coronavirus in dromedary9
increase in the9
be associated with9
of cases in9
cases in tir9
revealed that the9
compared to other9
saudi arabia and9
onset of symptoms9
were significantly lower9
virus infections in9
from january to9
the severe acute8
the differences in8
this study is8
the start of8
a significantly higher8
infection in dromedary8
in the americas8
a retrospective cohort8
influenza a virus8
retrospective cohort study8
was significantly higher8
in a timely8
of public health8
of confirmed covid8
of the infected8
greater risk of8
of influenza and8
virucidal activity of8
h n influenza8
suggest that the8
with influenza and8
associated with an8
data availability statement8
committee of the8
with a median8
a family cluster8
underlying medical conditions8
were identified in8
is important to8
in this paper8
an increase in8
the supplementary material8
the globally reported8
identified in the8
median age of8
were positive for8
due to covid8
as compared with8
of influenza vaccine8
total of patients8
depends on the8
the dynamics of8
the probability that8
severity of illness8
be explained by8
the emergence of8
in hospitalized patients8
features of patients8
study are available8
a review of8
the arabian peninsula8
the present study8
of pandemic influenza8
risk of death8
on the other8
syncytial virus infection8
findings of this8
tract infections in8
disease in china8
the availability of8
is possible that8
the province of8
of viral respiratory8
a study of8
characteristics of the8
patients who were8
case fatality rate8
cases in this8
samples were collected8
than one virus8
aged and above8
timing and magnitude8
and magnitude of8
the incubation period8
was used as8
the previous season8
the levels of8
seasonal influenza vaccination8
with rp findings8
rna detection in8
province of hubei8
was found to8
to control the8
has been shown8
those in the8
cases of mers8
cause mortality in8
significantly associated with8
in this review8
were in the8
of the basic8
of respiratory infections8
global health security8
risk of respiratory8
year average influenza8
this study are8
dromedary camels and8
specific grant from8
in the first8
children and adults8
february to march8
global burden of8
in a single8
infection control practices8
in health care8
international spread of8
to evaluate the8
most of the8
importation of covid8
of infectious disease8
of transmission of8
mortality in covid8
a public health8
the moderate group8
to be a8
of the world8
not statistically significant8
cov in the8
and those with8
has not been8
in the mild8
in the analysis8
similar to that8
detection results of8
in the multivariate8
review of the8
used for the8
diagnosed with covid8
risk factors of8
the patients were7
a higher proportion7
have also been7
time reverse transcription7
the influenza pandemic7
epidemiology and infection7
influenza respiratory viruses7
logistic regression was7
support the findings7
of confirmed cases7
was supported by7
shortness of breath7
there is no7
efficacy of alcohol7
negative binomial regression7
fibre streak shadow7
not associated with7
and control of7
high rates of7
or other countries7
was statistically significant7
the design of7
infected pneumonia in7
characteristics of hospitalized7
responsible for the7
for more than7
rate of fever7
that support the7
case of covid7
to analyse the7
and middle east7
household transmission of7
in the days7
chronic obstructive pulmonary7
to be vaccinated7
cov infection in7
the data that7
infected with the7
we did not7
acute respiratory distress7
was considered statistically7
between february and7
reported cases of7
of aris in7
the epidemic in7
estimation of the7
in contrast to7
of the total7
multiple linear regression7
to be the7
in the elderly7
this suggests that7
small number of7
risk of developing7
transmission of mers7
onset and diagnosis7
burden of influenza7
and the risk7
the median age7
was no difference7
group and the7
the effects of7
with pneumonia in7
a retrospective study7
elderly care homes7
of ari cases7
was the most7
influenza in the7
the virus in7
a history of7
used to assess7
against enveloped viruses7
proportion of the7
incubation period of7
burden of disease7
influenza vaccination coverage7
the early stages7
in the air7
the ghsi and7
in accordance with7
of the index7
of patients were7
be detected in7
in previous studies7
of these patients7
a decrease in7
poor prognosis group7
in the visited7
duration of the7
burden of respiratory7
in the family7
can be found7
the clinical characteristics7
pandemic influenza a7
the application of7
the local health7
the university community7
that in the7
this study showed7
in the rest7
after adjusting for7
centred moving average7
association between the7
used in the7
worse severity of7
compared with patients7
during the covid7
and control measures7
results of the7
and after the7
consistent with the7
onset and admission7
from the who7
group than in7
cases from the7
secondary autochthonous case7
higher in the7
commission of the7
the corresponding author7
the implementation of7
closely related to7
with acute respiratory7
and influenza a7
ministry of health7
infections were more7
used to compare7
in dromedary camel7
data not shown7
on the basis7
upper respiratory tract7
time difference between7
significantly lower in7
generate at least7
of hospitalized patients7
the mortality of7
evidence of mers7
viral nucleic acid7
the difference was7
transmitted the infection7
that of the7
large number of7
source of infection7
categorical variables were7
did not find7
respiratory distress syndrome7
high proportion of7
data on the7
accordance with the7
of international concern7
least one secondary7
and the disease7
further studies are7
the source of7
are available from7
in sporadic cases7
statistical analyses were7
was performed using7
information on the7
in real time7
of knowledge and7
studies are needed7
deaths per million7
case of disease7
could be a7
nrp adult patients7
to the first7
or more of7
tested positive for7
e virus infection7
contributed to the7
were divided into7
were less likely7
data that support7
of various risk7
case in the7
the other hand7
number of secondary7
of the study7
the epidemiological and7
the basis of7
to understand the7
observed in the7
the most important7
various risk factors7
patients with mild7
was detected in7
the epidemiological curve7
but there was7
viral shedding in7
the likelihood of7
transmission dynamics of6
from dromedary camels6
more of the6
with increasing age6
the two mortality6
disease severity in6
of the clinical6
cases over time6
received no specific6
in agreement with6
of severe illness6
model was used6
number of people6
in the general6
for public health6
the characteristics of6
with respiratory syncytial6
respiratory viral illness6
were no significant6
basic reproductive number6
of the samples6
has also been6
an index case6
of influenza vaccination6
of the rsv6
nasal throat specimens6
increases the risk6
the early outbreak6
two or more6
a poor prognosis6
high prevalence of6
did not have6
should not be6
impact on the6
to be infected6
based on a6
regression analysis was6
the authors declare6
when compared with6
average number of6
viral or bacterial6
infection prevention and6
toward infection control6
two mortality rates6
of viral infection6
influenza a h6
risk factors and6
factors such as6
in european countries6
coronavirus pneumonia in6
respiratory tract infection6
were found in6
which may be6
mortality in mers6
cases of novel6
decrease in the6
is the number6
no difference in6
average influenza mortality6
a and rsv6
confirmed viral respiratory6
the first time6
at the same6
in the absence6
patients with rp6
diagnosis of covid6
in the literature6
to describe the6
rate in the6
change in the6
hev seroprevalence in6
was no statistically6
to have been6
are presented in6
multiple respiratory viruses6
of critically ill6
the circulation of6
and the time6
during the sars6
according to their6
of influenza in6
perceived adequacy of6
with influenza a6
sample collection and6
prevalence of comorbidities6
s x sha6
appears to be6
respiratory syndrome in6
of suspected cases6
from any funding6
and disease characteristics6
we calculated the6
association between influenza6
from the corresponding6
positive for ericov6
response to the6
cov and mers6
number of deaths6
an area of6
value of r6
in the kingdom6
in mainland china6
influenza mortality rate6
in the isc6
the newly vaccinated6
which is consistent6
good prognosis group6
the amount of6
of illness severity6
the patients had6
the lymphocyte counts6
the treatment of6
the virus to6
of respiratory infection6
the first days6
number of mers6
are likely to6
science and technology6
the first covid6
respiratory virus epidemics6
in the last6
never vaccinated had6
of ericov in6
distal large intestinal6
from the covid6
between influenza and6
incidence of aris6
feverishness or cough6
the fact that6
of adult patients6
comparison between the6
during this study6
with the novel6
the state of6
were not significantly6
the real data6
a global pandemic6
with a high6
with an increased6
bedouins and non6
and critical illness6
estimated to be6
from illness onset6
any funding agency6
of the current6
the animal reservoir6
has resulted in6
of our study6
of cumulative attack6
to better understand6
the model parameters6
no specific grant6
mortality in patients6
korea or other6
transmission of covid6
epidemiology of respiratory6
severe group than6
infectious diseases in6
regression model was6
prior to diagnosis6
by the end6
a timely manner6
the multiple regression6
been reported in6
would like to6
the size of6
our ability to6
involved in the6
the time difference6
more than of6
treatment of patients6
locus of control6
the level of6
in the hospital6
educational day conference6
outbreak in the6
case of the6
not result in6
of lower respiratory6
patients with diabetes6
the basic reproductive6
reproduction number r6
family cluster of6
study has several6
of zika virus6
blood urea nitrogen6
health emergency of6
in healthcare settings6
in critically ill6
the early days6
epidemiology of covid6
the time to6
was identified as6
as of th6
from february to6
the same virus6
during the mers6
no statistically significant6
of multiple respiratory6
into the future6
data were collected6
than that in6
with the virus6
is one of6
as the reference6
the first cases6
to account for6
the results showed6
were extracted from6
of other viruses6
of the same6
we used a6
of the manuscript6
commercial or not6
a series of6
median seroprevalence of6
the progression of6
detection of respiratory6
of seasonal influenza6
have shown that6
and the results6
is the average6
the prognosis of6
the outcome of6
of ebola virus6
an endemic country6
characteristics of patients6
grant from any6
had a healthcare6
vaccinated in the6
severity of the6
the sports venue6
ghsi or jee6
the cumulative attack6
obstructive pulmonary disease6
in our review6
in relation to6
emergency of international6
period of days6
of viral rna6
of korea or6
of these cases6
disease prevention and6
infections in children6
ordinal logistic regression6
been associated with6
countries with a6
may not be6
acute lower respiratory6
with more than6
the values of6
findings of rna6
at the end6
excluded from the6
to calculate the6
death in patients6
clusters identified in6
study was conducted6
in the poor6
all statistical analyses6
living in the6
reported in the6
days of the6
stages of the6
ethics committee of6
found in the6
the mean age6
those never vaccinated6
the cause of6
used to estimate6
of other respiratory6
globally reported mers6
to severe acute6
a significant difference6
from an endemic6
of the data6
of the other6
with patients in5
the same time5
of healthcare workers5
to be associated5
and case fatality5
can be transmitted5
risk of importing5
fever clinics are5
threat to human5
it is also5
analysis showed that5
this study period5
statistically significant difference5
different between the5
is essential to5
were excluded from5
to assess whether5
e virus in5
for the period5
center for disease5
number of infected5
below the baseline5
infections in dromedary5
seasonal influenza and5
after the first5
all patients were5
contributions of various5
the clinical symptoms5
fever in adults5
for this article5
viral load and5
in the highest5
of acute respiratory5
infection in a5
isolation of suspected5
the relative risk5
patients were divided5
of shedding of5
a median age5
size of the5
the dromedary camel5
available from the5
and h n5
were required to5
used to explore5
personal vulnerability to5
of less than5
found at https5
of severity of5
fatality rate of5
in rural nepal5
patients with comorbidities5
the good prognosis5
of secondary cases5
is required to5
start of the5
of positive samples5
issued by the5
the global health5
drivers of transmission5
the patients with5
and throat swabs5
electronic medical records5
across the world5
limited by the5
are required to5
mortality associated with5
may be due5
the influenza a5
and breath samples5
were detected in5
cases in a5
a familial cluster5
time of the5
a result of5
large intestinal tract5
the healthcare system5
and public health5
isolation time and5
the occurrence of5
but did not5
first case in5
multivariate logistic regression5
to treatment days5
infection fatality rate5
and diagnosis and5
conducted in the5
for the future5
countries with lower5
been found in5
spread of covid5
this work was5
proportion of aris5
which can be5
demonstrated that the5
multiple respiratory virus5
half of the5
are responsible for5
been detected in5
be found at5
and in the5
and it is5
reported in this5
was performed in5
test method and5
for at least5
characteristics of covid5
of asymptomatic infections5
globally reported cases5
of illness onset5
human transmission of5
may also be5
test positive for5
a systematic analysis5
reported by the5
is estimated to5
between january and5
compared to non5
of countries in5
that the effect5
factors influencing the5
were observed in5
the range of5
per cent of5
patients with sars5
contact with the5
influenza cases in5
the central hospital5
chemical disinfectants and5
for each virus5
of control measures5
continuous variables were5
during this period5
phylogenetic analysis of5
been vaccinated in5
note that the5
a subset of5
infected with mers5
used to evaluate5
be used as5
higher number of5
difficulty in breathing5
all age groups5
in the emergency5
the total population5
among the patients5
associated with severe5
influenza vaccine in5
severe group and5
infections due to5
cases of covid5
the patients was5
caused by the5
the parameters of5
early stages of5
the spread and5
were linked to5
the analysis of5
was not significantly5
of age and5
area under the5
syncytial virus infections5
associated with mortality5
might be due5
the predictors of5
the extent of5
were collected and5
had an ari5
the family clusters5
to quantify the5
and the proportion5
of the clusters5
likely to transmit5
at an individual5
nlr and plr5
before and after5
the magnitude of5
swabs and breath5
in gp attendees5
autochthonous case in5
in the course5
the difference in5
enrolled in the5
correlated with the5
there are many5
a cluster of5
and there was5
cov infections in5
infection in young5
came back from5
vulnerability to illness5
and interval between5
to the covid5
could be due5
severe cases and5
hev seroprevalence rates5
aged years and5
one secondary autochthonous5
this age group5
shedding duration of5
in the presence5
to determine if5
demographic characteristics of5
none of the5
a range of5
with feverishness or5
to participate in5
study period was5
known about the5
two groups in5
for all viruses5
risk of covid5
to ascertain the5
a variety of5
or bacterial infection5
study is that5
the pandemic and5
highlights the importance5
nlr was significantly5
number of novel5
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