trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram frequency
in this study220
porcine epidemic diarrhea213
epidemic diarrhea virus173
the presence of153
and respiratory syndrome108
porcine reproductive and106
reproductive and respiratory106
of porcine epidemic104
the number of100
based on the94
respiratory syndrome virus93
the detection of86
the present study84
according to the78
as well as73
for the detection65
vet res doi60
bmc vet res60
due to the59
porcine circovirus type57
a total of57
the united states56
in the present56
in order to54
samples were collected54
arac p bad53
the authors declare53
that they have53
were collected from53
they have no52
declare that they52
authors declare that52
have no competing51
of this study50
of the study49
no competing interests47
and approved the46
tt arac p46
the new ica46
was used to45
in the study45
of the s45
approved the final45
observed in the44
this study was44
the results of43
to determine the42
classical attenuated vaccine42
the final manuscript42
in the united41
the current study41
analysis of the40
read and approved40
recombinase polymerase amplification40
polymerase chain reaction40
the use of40
for detection of40
associated with the39
was added to38
one of the38
the development of38
canine distemper virus37
of porcine reproductive36
sensitivity of the36
transmissible gastroenteritis virus36
the prevalence of35
specificity of the35
as shown in35
infectious bronchitis virus34
sensitivity and specificity34
attenuated vaccine strains34
of the virus34
none of the34
human and veterinary33
porcine epidemic diarrhoea33
found to be33
h n virus32
authors read and32
used in the32
included in the32
involved in the32
compared with the31
rapid detection of31
all authors read30
all of the30
p bad fur30
diarrhea virus in30
with regard to30
balb c mice29
were used to29
was performed using29
showed that the29
of canine parvovirus28
of clostridium difficile28
was used as28
the risk of27
escherichia coli o27
serum samples were27
considered to be27
in addition to27
the role of27
respiratory syncytial virus27
s indirect elisa26
and veterinary healthcare26
clinical signs of26
shown in fig26
was used for26
was observed in26
linked immunosorbent assay26
were detected in25
claims in published25
neutral with regard25
sequences of the25
submit your next25
veterinary healthcare professionals25
springer nature remains25
nature remains neutral25
regard to jurisdictional25
to evaluate the25
jurisdictional claims in25
manuscript to biomed25
remains neutral with25
for min at25
between the two25
and institutional affiliations25
data not shown25
at the time25
in published maps25
biomed central and25
published maps and25
bovine respiratory syncytial25
maps and institutional25
your next manuscript25
next manuscript to25
to biomed central25
to jurisdictional claims25
were observed in24
the cells were24
role in the24
was carried out24
is the first24
related to the24
in dogs and24
detection of porcine24
found in the24
as previously described24
this study were24
of the animals24
the absence of24
were obtained from24
for the presence24
compared to the24
the effect of24
such as the23
of the dogs23
in the field23
epidemic diarrhoea virus23
in the us23
feline panleukopenia virus23
used in this23
dogs and cats23
in the philippines23
in terms of23
be used to23
been reported in23
the time of23
shown in table23
the specificity of22
available from the22
used for the22
risk factors for22
and in the22
detection of pedv22
the expression of22
feline immunodeficiency virus22
time rpa assay22
of the real22
results of the22
in the case21
were positive for21
phylogenetic analysis of21
there was no21
a common goal21
detection of antibodies21
of porcine circovirus21
in accordance with21
results showed that21
approved by the21
care and use21
the effects of21
the case of21
hpai h n21
was detected in21
indicated that the21
in the s21
have been reported21
common ingroup identity21
study was to20
the positive control20
of the disease20
this is the20
that of the20
of the new20
to investigate the20
of infectious diseases20
antiviral activity of20
to assess the20
and characterization of20
of the swine20
been shown to20
the proportion of20
detected in the20
for h at20
new ica was20
the swine industry19
and incubated for19
genome sequence of19
characterization of the19
the two groups19
hepatitis e virus19
the spread of19
the s gene19
shown to be19
in our study19
each of the19
and specificity of19
the corresponding author19
responsible for the19
the study was19
as compared to19
total number of19
the purpose of19
it has been19
prior to the19
were found in19
used as a18
in relation to18
feline leukemia virus18
from the corresponding18
fpv and cpv18
sequence of the18
the common ingroup18
has been reported18
was based on18
water buffalo calves18
were purchased from18
were detected by18
a and b18
drafted the manuscript18
the swine sera18
time pcr assay18
and giardia spp18
development of a18
obtained from the18
of antibodies against18
can be used18
to each other18
animal care and18
most of the18
the occurrence of18
the s rrna18
fecal samples were18
the duration of17
in direct contact17
participated in the17
contributed to the17
were considered to17
were used as17
severe acute respiratory17
detection of canine17
a role in17
accordance with the17
direct contact with17
performed using the17
limit of detection17
added to the17
mediated isothermal amplification17
b and c17
were subjected to17
changes in the17
of pedv in17
of canine distemper17
primers and probes17
closely related to17
the design of17
of salmonella spp17
acute respiratory syndrome17
of the assay17
positive control group17
region of the17
was performed in16
response to infection16
part of the16
the host response16
the concentration of16
at least one16
pedv classical attenuated16
were infected with16
could not be16
could be detected16
the sensitivity of16
molecular characterization of16
of this article16
virus in the16
postweaning multisystemic wasting16
the numbers of16
during the current16
well as the16
the mice were16
designed the study16
are shown in16
is the most16
mice immunized with16
s rrna gene16
multisystemic wasting syndrome16
were found to16
respiratory disease complex16
the end of16
at room temperature16
ingroup identity model16
the limit of16
when compared to16
collected from the16
consistent with the16
results indicated that16
infection in the16
at the same16
and use committee16
the nucleotide sequences16
diarrhea virus infection16
the other hand16
in the current16
were tested for16
there was a16
were tested in16
commercial meat rabbits16
more likely to16
and drafted the16
was performed by16
the h n15
be associated with15
number of visitors15
nucleotide sequences of15
any of the15
than that of15
it can be15
the most common15
consent to participate15
a number of15
as a result15
attenuated vaccine strain15
proof of concept15
porcine respiratory coronavirus15
host response to15
fecal samples from15
sheep and goats15
of healthcare professionals15
the level of15
from the same15
assay for the15
swine in the15
the respocheck triplex15
the treatment of15
presence of the15
was significantly higher15
in response to15
attenuated salmonella enterica15
copies per reaction15
respocheck triplex pcr15
on the other15
ort chicken shandong15
is a highly15
the statistical analysis15
the treatment group15
respocheck mycoplasma triplex15
the fact that15
differences in the15
were negative for15
were carried out15
pig farms in15
comparison of the15
of transmissible gastroenteritis15
different types of15
included in this14
a variety of14
the data and14
determined using the14
in the pcv14
were used for14
added to each14
the study and14
incubated for h14
and h n14
complete genome sequence14
significant differences were14
in of the14
medicinal plant extracts14
during the first14
be related to14
the existence of14
for the first14
of the most14
hev and pcv14
are available from14
thai medicinal plant14
the control group14
the identification of14
based on a14
of h n14
was performed to14
it is possible14
institutional animal care14
presence of pedv14
in primary pams14
sequencing of the14
the negative control14
revealed that the14
analytical sensitivity of14
salmonella enterica serovar14
fiv and felv14
was determined by14
between human and14
the affected farms14
current study are14
has not been14
carried out in14
in the control14
of the two14
canine parvovirus type14
the sirs criteria14
there were no14
of the manuscript14
the need for14
in the swine14
for rapid detection14
see additional file13
of the pedv13
to each well13
the aim of13
corresponding author on13
the plates were13
revised the manuscript13
to reduce the13
the samples were13
supported by the13
be able to13
there is a13
the fecal microbiota13
isolated from the13
need to be13
of the respocheck13
significantly higher than13
of bovine coronavirus13
to be a13
followed by cycles13
the amount of13
and take full13
take full advantage13
immediate publication on13
likely to be13
the results showed13
rpa assay was13
author on reasonable13
constraints or color13
within the same13
negative control group13
convenient online submission13
which is freely13
scopus and google13
and stored at13
out of the13
freely available for13
status of the13
and google scholar13
no space constraints13
available for redistribution13
of the samples13
swine influenza virus13
to ibv infection13
play a role13
higher than that13
the introduction of13
has been shown13
central and take13
design of the13
for pedv detection13
is freely available13
or color figure13
tested positive for13
for up to13
negative for pedv13
was found in13
the results were13
bovis and m13
on reasonable request13
the addition of13
inclusion in pubmed13
vaccine strains and13
was applied to13
of the rt13
publication on acceptance13
higher prevalence of13
full advantage of13
no significant differences13
space constraints or13
samples were tested13
thorough peer review13
collaboration between human13
the assay was13
epidemic diarrhea viruses13
avian influenza virus13
swine sera collected13
each other and13
research which is13
between the countries13
avian infectious bronchitis13
of pedv strains13
in this case13
time pcr was13
and the results13
a result of13
color figure charges13
of the cdv13
significantly higher in12
and the presence12
use of a12
and n genes12
for the purpose12
available in the12
the percentage of12
swine fever virus12
results suggest that12
the same time12
the titers of12
and consent to12
samples collected from12
we will help12
the majority of12
did not differ12
assays for the12
in recent years12
the small intestine12
the most important12
a positive control12
obtained in this12
against porcine epidemic12
results of this12
susceptible and resistant12
association was found12
central and we12
dispar and m12
all samples were12
at every step12
in domestic dogs12
of the table12
you at every12
to test the12
with or without12
with the outcome12
indicating that the12
the analytical sensitivity12
time rpa and12
and risk factors12
help you at12
the interpretation of12
for the treatment12
of the other12
an increase in12
time pcr analysis12
the objective of12
assay was performed12
incubated for min12
pcr assay for12
human and animal12
a combination of12
were performed using12
will help you12
contact with animals12
in humans and12
value of the12
was found between12
indirect elisa was12
was the most12
to the virus12
no significant difference12
toxin a b12
blood samples were12
was responsible for12
the lack of12
detection of the12
of neonatal diarrhoea12
were included in12
identified in the12
in dogs with12
of the host12
in the first12
in water buffalo12
the s protein12
belonging to the12
of the vp12
and we will12
and the other12
with respect to12
column of the12
the respocheck mycoplasma12
this study are12
classical swine fever12
the supernatant was12
the antiviral activity12
was performed as12
study are available12
this work was12
pcr was performed11
clostridium difficile infection11
a faecal sample11
in swine in11
bovine respiratory disease11
of the rabbit11
present in the11
the isolation of11
losses to the11
analysis of a11
virus infection in11
these results suggest11
economic losses in11
note springer nature11
in the uk11
and phylogenetic analysis11
information on the11
washed times with11
the most prevalent11
is an enveloped11
performed in a11
a panel of11
study was conducted11
was defined as11
of the rna11
approval and consent11
the possibility of11
ort and h11
it is important11
of bcov in11
of feline coronavirus11
cepharanthine and curcumin11
us prrsv vr11
of the outbreak11
the pcr dgge11
the one health11
samples from the11
groups of healthcare11
after oral fmt11
performance of the11
serum samples from11
dna extracted from11
was purchased from11
statistical association was11
the respiratory tract11
which can be11
respiratory disease in11
used to detect11
in the treatment11
belongs to the11
was isolated from11
in the same11
of clinical signs11
pcr products were11
of neutralizing antibodies11
in the environment11
a previous study11
as described previously11
to explore the11
prevention and control11
is one of11
could be a11
reported in the11
serve as a11
contains supplementary material11
the replication of11
diarrhea virus strains11
there is no11
the results from11
is consistent with11
real time rt11
p bad crp11
of a new11
detection of cpv11
the serum samples11
high prevalence of11
was supported by11
in the number11
during the study11
of the pcr11
diarrhoeic and non11
the spike protein11
the online version11
was detected by11
live bird markets11
in serum and11
are known to11
the importance of11
significant statistical association11
ethics approval and11
of bovine respiratory11
both humans and11
and lfs rpa11
the ministry of10
was performed with10
and then the10
clostridium difficile in10
duration of diarrhea10
regulated delayed fur10
losses in the10
the production of10
with h n10
objective of this10
reported to be10
isolation and characterization10
from this study10
was calculated using10
the basis of10
difference between the10
strains and wild10
members of the10
the relationship between10
large number of10
with diarrhea in10
end of the10
in this work10
important role in10
the total number10
the control of10
risk factor for10
to identify the10
negative for all10
would be expected10
contribute to the10
average daily gain10
carried out using10
significant difference between10
were used in10
was found to10
characterization of porcine10
distribution of the10
contaminated complete feed10
strains isolated from10
infection in swine10
of our knowledge10
in veterinary medicine10
in which the10
the diagnosis of10
of the clinical10
c mice were10
economic losses to10
infected with prrsv10
than those of10
to the best10
based on these10
best of our10
previous studies have10
and knowledge sharing10
were analyzed using10
is an important10
of avian influenza10
perfringens alpha toxin10
the pcr products10
week of life10
have been described10
consistent with previous10
more than one10
diarrhea virus strain10
by the institutional10
positive and negative10
associated diarrhoea in10
considered to have10
of detection of10
between infected and10
of pedv rna10
of chestnut tannins10
cells were infected10
were divided into10
defined as the10
transmissible gastroenteritis coronavirus10
experimental infection of10
bad fur mutation10
conceived the study10
that did not10
evaluation of a10
as a vehicle10
and porcine circovirus10
used as the10
aim of this10
the primary pams10
mycoplasma triplex real10
plates were washed10
the recombinant protein10
was conducted using10
higher than those10
virus and feline10
with and without10
h and h10
was approved by10
the epidemiology of10
all the calves10
the institutional animal10
the ielisa and10
would like to10
been widely used10
f f f10
of escherichia coli10
be involved in10
two groups of10
in all the10
time polymerase chain10
known to be10
spatial scan test10
porcine alveolar macrophages10
the emergence of10
the potential for10
as part of10
genetic characterization of10
during pcv infection10
of animal health10
the first time10
in the host10
have been used10
the best of10
the course of10
the potential of10
virus and porcine10
of pigs with10
a concentration of10
in conjunction with10
by cycles of10
seen in the9
were present in9
difference in the9
the impact of9
dairy cattle herds9
the study period9
poor performance herds9
the ratio of9
of the intestinal9
sensitive detection of9
is not a9
we found that9
porcine transmissible gastroenteritis9
were analyzed by9
depending on the9
with regulated delayed9
resulting in a9
the control dogs9
work was supported9
were presented as9
analyses were performed9
the contact log9
an important role9
molecular evolutionary genetics9
good performance herds9
a b genes9
the implementation of9
increase in the9
by pcr and9
to confirm the9
in any of9
response to ibv9
to analyze the9
number of animals9
sequence analysis of9
the university of9
in the detection9
bad laci tt9
in the serum9
sybr green i9
and h later9
in the lungs9
the pbs group9
the animals were9
was evaluated by9
polymerase amplification assay9
further studies are9
electronic supplementary material9
the lamina propria9
the rabbit fecal9
characteristics of the9
the authors thank9
evolutionary genetics analysis9
the inhibition of9
in the affected9
were similar to9
the rpa assays9
rf p was9
the dog was9
have shown that9
been associated with9
delayed fur mutation9
fecal shedding of9
analysis was performed9
wrote the manuscript9
of the present9
on the basis9
together with the9
japanese field pedvs9
were not observed9
viral rna was9
submitted to the9
no significant statistical9
natural feeding behavior9
available to authorized9
of diarrhoea in9
extracted from the9
developed for the9
fold serially diluted9
has been described9
the clinical presentation9
of the porcine9
infection in pigs9
to be associated9
the study design9
at a concentration9
was amplified from9
be useful for9
was conducted in9
swine stool samples9
was determined using9
between treatment groups9
suggest that the9
was extracted from9
is available to9
yue and clayton9
and revised the9
thai cakovs were9
rabbit fecal microbiota9
significant differences in9
understanding of the9
was considered to9
of the total9
detection of m9
role of the9
infections in dogs9
of veterinary medicines9
similar to the9
during the host9
forward and reverse9
vaccine strain cv9
which is available9
rpa and lfs9
the control pigs9
p bad laci9
a period of9
did not show9
may have been9
the sequence of9
rpa assays were9
analyzed the data9
could be used9
in vitro and9
routine antimicrobial use9
to authorized users9
virus belonging to9
than in the9
this s indirect9
at the national9
sequence of a9
significantly lower than9
in each group9
in the design9
in the presence9
pedv vaccine real9
statistical analysis and9
strains in the9
detection of bovine9
is the main9
each sample was9
of ort chicken9
in the spike9
seem to be9
prevalence of bcov9
cells were cultured9
swine sera showed9
high sensitivity and9
orally inoculated with9
be due to9
can be a9
examination of the9
of the orf9
the association of9
and reverse primers9
in contrast to9
a review of9
enterica serovar typhimurium9
rebov infection in9
morbidity and mortality9
the result of9
vila do maio9
online version of9
were based on9
were significantly higher9
by using the9
has also been9
differences between the9
infections in the9
analysis based on9
raw food diets9
the immune response9
analysed during the9
can be seen9
the virus in9
serial dilutions of9
is a major9
present study was9
version of this9
in a study9
antiviral activities of9
the ability of9
no differences were8
that could be8
ielisa and belisa8
is based on8
diagnostic sensitivity and8
and used as8
high mortality in8
performed according to8
of thai cakovs8
health care professionals8
be detected in8
the results obtained8
assay for rapid8
the age of8
and sensitive detection8
calculated using the8
to the presence8
analytical specificity of8
syndrome virus and8
detection of mycoplasma8
rate of the8
like to thank8
and mutual differentiation8
the performance of8
dilutions of the8
was a significant8
in the tissues8
pcv infection in8
of the standard8
to calculate the8
the spatial scan8
the spike gene8
were treated with8
and interpretation of8
a negative control8
difficile antigen and8
in the other8
types of pedv8
of a novel8
at the end8
diarrhea virus and8
ibv ab test8
of the pcv8
this type of8
did not have8
interpretation of data8
were closely related8
the association between8
were determined by8
be used as8
with previous reports8
of professional visitors8
in situ hybridization8
the south dakota8
or analysed during8
compared with those8
to determine if8
results from the8
the diarrheic dogs8
calves affected by8
weeks after the8
were cultured in8
the analysis of8
to detect the8
against porcine reproductive8
and resistant lines8
to examine the8
after the initial8
large numbers of8
to the swine8
it was not8
an example of8
rsc with either8
were selected for8
cells in the8
belonged to the8
a significant difference8
of veterinary medicine8
characterization of a8
of a common8
obtained from a8
infected with pcv8
plates were incubated8
and incubated at8
studies have shown8
rna was extracted8
gaertner and dovidio8
an evaluation of8
in gnotobiotic pigs8
lower than that8
in south korea8
of the normal8
idexx ibv ab8
of neonatal diarrhea8
common goal and8
between the groups8
multiplicity of infection8
h n chicken8
it is also8
and participated in8
was higher in8
the sera of8
phenotypic characterization of8
agarose gel electrophoresis8
for disease control8
pedv attenuated vaccine8
of antibodies to8
observed in this8
bovine viral diarrhea8
authors have read8
was present in8
half of the8
the severity of8
have also been8
differences were found8
from the us8
the most relevant8
is important to8
phosphate buffered saline8
wide range of8
for each of8
indicate that the8
immune response to8
infected with the8
vaccine strains in8
clinical signs and8
in mice immunized8
faecal microbiota transplantation8
were coated with8
high morbidity and8
number of professional8
in the early8
of chlamydia spp8
may not be8
in a sample8
are presented in8
of clostridium perfringens8
the source of8
the vp gene8
time rpa was8
were added to8
shown in figure8
there are no8
influenza a virus8
the gold standard8
in the m8
diseases of the8
humans and animals8
health status of8
leukemia virus and8
strain of porcine8
female balb c8
are likely to8
numbers in the8
using a commercial8
by western blot8
the plate was8
a positive reaction8
of pedv and8
are required to8
detection limits of8
and control of8
in the real8
in a dog8
of more than8
control pigs were8
were located in8
ranging from to8
and did not8
of the four8
and curcumin were8
to improve the8
a member of8
of the rpa8
the results are8
the quality of8
of viral dna8
of the dog8
determined to be8
in the analysis8
emerging infectious diseases8
was detected between8
all calves were8
all authors have8
is characterized by8
the orf gene8
relative abundance of8
ab test kit8
of the cats8
were monitored for8
has been widely8
of the data8
of salmonella enterica8
with the same8
of ornithobacterium rhinotracheale8
the hypothesis that8
was performed on8
the vaccine strains8
dogs with diarrhea8
infectious bovine rhinotracheitis8
respiratory syndrome coronavirus8
n chicken shandong8
the ability to8
of the spike8
a vehicle for8
insight into the8
serum amyloid a8
of rf p8
of the genome8
well as in8
acute phase proteins8
antigen and toxin8
of infection and8
the analytical specificity8
on the farm8
a risk factor8
shedding of e8
to be positive8
of the diarrhoeic8
of the mice8
relation to the8
caused by a8
but no significant8
and toxin a8
listed in table8
fetal bovine serum8
sera collected in8
innate immune response8
rpa primers and8
relationship between the8
used as an8
proportional morbidity ratio8
the likelihood of8
contact with the8
to be an8
of the genes8
in the diarrheic8
syndrome virus in8
has shown that8
tested for the8
with the following8
were compared with8
the in vivo8
in the orf8
was obtained from8
inoculated control mice8
infectious diseases in8
and the geographical8
genetic diversity of8
provided by the8
in both humans8
analysis showed that8
in farm b7
to be able7
presence of c7
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