This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.
| identifier | question |
|---|---|
| cord-329227-sqetz7h6 | Why, then, did we not observe an increased level of surface S proteins for these two mutants? |
| cord-281403-yl7jdarm | Resources for Respirator Program Administrators Aerosol generation during bone- sawing procedures in veterinary autopsies Biosafety considerations for autopsy Efficacy of face shields against cough aerosol droplets from a cough simulator Personal protective equipment in health care: can online infection control courses transfer knowledge and improve proper selection and use? |
| cord-002889-fie121ns | Ready for Prime Time? |
| cord-017272-r5en82s1 | Health? |
| cord-295491-zlah6u5s | ninth report of the international committee on taxonomy of viruses Comparison of realtime reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction of peripheral blood mononuclear cells, serum and cell- free body cavity effusion for the diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis Sensitivity and specificity of a real- time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction detecting feline coronavirus mutations in effusion and serum/ plasma of cats to diagnose feline infectious peritonitis Comparison of different tests to diagnose feline infectious peritonitis Clinical symptoms and diagnosis of feline infectious peritonitis Development and evaluation of a novel loop- mediated isothermal amplification method for rapid detection of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus Feline infectious peritonitis: still an enigma? |
| cord-003377-9vkhptas | The emergence and evolution of swine viral diseases: to what extent have husbandry systems and global trade contributed to their distribution and diversity? |
| cord-265282-v3n9ff16 | When is quarantine a useful control strategy for emerging infectious diseases? |
| cord-018066-s0zk9l6a | the fragile state Does immigration induce terrorism? |
| cord-333639-usgpe1cz | Is the 25-year hepatitis C marathon coming to an end to declare victory? |
| cord-288332-y15g1yak | The neutrophil- lymphocyte count ratio in patients with community- acquired pneumonia Are there standardized cutoff values for neutrophil- lymphocyte ratios in bacteremia or sepsis? |
| cord-270286-76mrzaxi | I. Laboratory and epidemiologic observations Do emergency department blood cultures change practice in patients with pneumonia? |
| cord-270286-76mrzaxi | effective implementation of change in patients'care What drives change? |
| cord-258052-y9pzsoqa | : what have we learned? |
| cord-298805-ntpm68cg | : can we retain the clinical use of mold- active antifungal azoles? |
| cord-298805-ntpm68cg | Is Gram staining a diagnostic tool or a guide for optimal empirical therapy? |
| cord-328525-80xk3gln | Best Control Influenza Spread in a Hospital? |
| cord-003571-upogtny6 | ( 9) used seroepidemiology and structural equation modeling to answer the inverse question: How did early- life exposure to the 1918 pandemic virus impact how people responded to the 2009 pandemic, which was caused by an antigenically similar virus? |
| cord-265679-7gzont7l | Linking structure to function? |
| cord-314340-ltx4w9zh | More or less stable? |
| cord-003244-abs3tc3r | Measles and Rubella Surveillance Data Investigation of a Measles Outbreak in China to Identify Gaps in Vaccination Coverage, Routes of Transmission, and Interventions Endemic and imported measles virus- associated outbreaks among adults New Measles Virus Genotype Associated with Outbreak On the road to measles- free: where are we now? |
| cord-324432-k0g3r1lw | Seasonal trends of human parainfluenza viral infections: United States Estimates of parainfluenza virus- associated hospitalizations and cost among children aged less than 5 years in the United States Epidemiology and clinical presentation of parainfluenza type 4 in children: a 3-year comparative study to parainfluenza types 1- 3 Epidemiology of parainfluenza infection in England and Wales, 1998- 2013: any evidence of change? |
| cord-003219-iryb3v0z | the APRONET( ARDS Prone Position Network) study Dynamic driving pressure associated with mortality in acute respiratory distress syndrome with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Driving pressure: a marker of severity, a safety limit, or a goal for mechanical ventilation? |
| cord-319871-qnijw08y | : what do we know? |
| cord-319871-qnijw08y | at- risk populations Does pharyngeal sampling improve the detection of nasopharyngeal persistent carriers of Staphylococcus aureus? |
| cord-006325-3no74e74 | Can analysis of routine viral testing provide accurate estimates of respiratory syncytial virus disease burden in adults? |
| cord-020750-zvwy7bgt | la oportunidad de causar estragos? |
| cord-307547-7n3f3wrz | The structure and main functions of aminopeptidase N M1 aminopeptidases as drug targets: broad applications or therapeutic niche? |
| cord-305936-tdswzj7r | Is influenza- like illness a useful concept and an appropriate test of influenza vaccine effectiveness? |
| cord-006892-n2ncamqh | Better influenza vaccines for older people: what will it take? |
| cord-006892-n2ncamqh | different virus- like particles be used for primeboost vaccination? |
| cord-292830-gcfx1095 | ; could statins fill gap? |
| cord-292830-gcfx1095 | A DNA transfection system for generation of influenza A virus from eight plasmids Pleiotropic mechanisms of ribavirin antiviral activities Emerging virus diseases: can we ever expect the unexpected? |
| cord-268149-narre5e7 | , what are the links? |
| cord-268149-narre5e7 | Do pharmaceuticals displace local knowledge and use of medicinal plants? |
| cord-323700-5awng7h1 | A novel duplex real- time PCR for HPIV-4 detects co- circulation of both viral subtypes among ill children during Real- time quantitative PCR assays for detection and monitoring of pathogenic human viruses in immunosuppressed pediatric patients Rapid detection of herpes simplex virus and varicella- zoster virus infections by real- time PCR A 5'-nuclease real- time reverse transcriptase- polymerase chain reaction assay for the detection of a broad range of influenza A subtypes, including H5N1 Is chronic rhinosinusitis caused by persistent respiratory virus infection? |
| cord-327202-2um6jmhk | Is the debate and"pause"on experiments that alter pathogens with pandemic potential influencing future plans of graduate students and postdoctoral fellows? |
| cord-327202-2um6jmhk | The anthrax attacks 10 years later Do n't forget the fungi when considering global catastrophic biorisks On the need for a national board to assess dual use research of concern Dual- use research of concern( DURC) review at American Society for Microbiology Journals Redaction of sensitive data in the publication of dual use research of concern The weapon potential of human pathogenic fungi Microbial threat lists: obstacles in the quest for biosecurity? |
| cord-021894-lq8yr710 | A clustering approach to identify severe bronchiolitis profiles in children Deciphering clinical phenotypes in acute viral lower respiratory tract infection: bronchiolitis is not an island Variability in the diagnostic labeling of nonbacterial lower respiratory tract infections: a multicenter study of children who presented to the emergency department South African guideline for the diagnosis, management and prevention of acute viral bronchiolitis in children Rapid point of care diagnostic tests for viral and bacterial respiratory tract infections- needs, advances, and future prospects Co- infections in children hospitalised for bronchiolitis: role of roomsharing Antibiotics for bronchiolitis in children under two years of age High incidence of pulmonary bacterial co- infection in children with severe respiratory syncytial virus( RSV) bronchiolitis Pulmonary and systemic bacterial co- infections in severe RSV bronchiolitis Concurrent bacterial infection and prolonged mechanical ventilation in infants with respiratory syncytial virus lower respiratory tract disease Nasogastric hydration versus intravenous hydration for infants with bronchiolitis: a randomised trial Oxygen saturation targets in infants with bronchiolitis( BIDS): a double- blind, randomised, equivalence trial Predictors of major intervention in infants with bronchiolitis Intermittent monitoring of oxygen saturation in infants and children with acute bronchiolitis: peekaboo pediatrics or good clinical care? |
| cord-021894-lq8yr710 | The G glycoprotein of respiratory syncytial virus depresses respiratory rates through the CX3C motif and substance P Risk factors for requiring intensive care among children admitted to ward with bronchiolitis Effect of oxygen supplementation on length of stay for infants hospitalized with acute viral bronchiolitis Hospital course and discharge criteria for children hospitalized with bronchiolitis Inter- observer agreement between physicians, nurses, and respiratory therapists for respiratory clinical evaluation in bronchiolitis Bronchiolitis: recommendations for diagnosis, monitoring and management of children one to 24 months of age Is nasal suctioning warranted before measuring O2 saturation in infants with bronchiolitis? |
| cord-021894-lq8yr710 | The burden of respiratory syncytial virus infection in young children Hospitalizations associated with influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in the United States Increased risk of wheeze and decreased lung function after respiratory syncytial virus infection G489 blood gas analysis in acute bronchiolitis- who and when? |
| cord-003171-z22ekgtv | 2009 virus- where are we? |
| cord-003171-z22ekgtv | : where do we go from here? |
| cord-003171-z22ekgtv | Inferring influenza infection attack rate from seroprevalence data Social contacts and mixing patterns relevant to the spread of infectious diseases Estimates of the reproduction number for seasonal, pandemic, and zoonotic influenza: a systematic review of the literature Original antigenic sin responses to influenza viruses Host versus flu: antibodies win a round? |
| cord-006039-vbq9izw3 | Global, regional, and national incidence and mortality for HIV, tuberculosis, and malaria during 1990- 2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study Bad air, amulets and mosquitoes: 2,000 years of changing perspectives on malaria Mapping Plasmodium falciparum mortality in Africa between Prioritising infectious disease mapping Is Plasmodium vivax malaria a severe malaria?: |
| cord-006039-vbq9izw3 | Malaria impairs resistance to Salmonella through heme- and heme oxygenasedependent dysfunctional granulocyte mobilization A central role for free heme in the pathogenesis of severe malaria: the missing link? |
| cord-006039-vbq9izw3 | The extravascular compartment of the bone marrow: a niche for Plasmodium falciparum gametocyte maturation? |
| cord-006039-vbq9izw3 | are adhesins implicated in severe Plasmodium falciparum malaria Sequestration and tissue accumulation of human malaria parasites: can we learn anything from rodent models of malaria? |
| cord-273324-xhpv783y | Ensuring quality and access for malaria diagnosis: how can it be achieved? |
| cord-273324-xhpv783y | a systematic review Are Treponema pallidum specific rapid and point- of- care tests for syphilis accurate enough for screening in resource limited settings? |
| cord-273324-xhpv783y | ® for tuberculosis detection in HIV- positive populations: An opportunity for systems strengthening Advances in tuberculosis diagnostics: the Xpert MTB/ RIF assay and future prospects for a point- of- care test Perspectives on advances in tuberculosis diagnostics, drugs, and vaccines The impact of the roll- out of rapid molecular diagnostic testing for tuberculosis on empirical treatment in Cape Town Drug- resistant tuberculosis: time for visionary political leadership Implementation of Xpert MTB/ RIF for routine point- of- care diagnosis of tuberculosis at the primary care level Evaluation of diagnostic tests: dengue Innovative and new approaches to laboratory diagnosis of Zika and Dengue: a meeting report Visceral leishmaniasis: what are the needs for diagnosis, treatment and control? |
| cord-354664-mzzvmyea | The controversy of combination vs monotherapy in the treatment of hospitalized community- acquired pneumonia Does empiric therapy for atypical pathogens improve outcomes for patients with CAP? |
| cord-354664-mzzvmyea | The mechanism of action of macrolides, lincosamides and streptogramin B reveals the nascent peptide exit path in the ribosome Antimicrobial resistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States: have we begun to turn the corner on resistance to certain antimicrobial classes? |
| cord-017463-repm1vw9 | ;( 2) the resources used to operate the system, including funding sources, adequately trained staff and information technology; and( 3) the usefulness and quality of surveillance information, using the following indicators: Usefulness of Data Do the data and information disseminated to data providers and users contain comprehensible facts and findings and useful recommendations to improve control measures and guide programme management? |
| cord-017463-repm1vw9 | Are these requirements met? |
| cord-017463-repm1vw9 | Has the system detected outbreaks? |
| cord-017463-repm1vw9 | How many of the detected outbreaks were investigated and controlled in a timely manner? |
| cord-017463-repm1vw9 | Timeliness of Data and Other Information Is data dissemination timely and regular? |
| cord-254747-vox5xsgd | Athmer et al., 2017)? |
| cord-254747-vox5xsgd | How does nsp15 mediate the evasion of host sensors? |
| cord-254747-vox5xsgd | How does the EndoU activity of nsp15 alter the fate of dsRNA? |
| cord-254747-vox5xsgd | How is this EndoU activity regulated to avoid unwanted cleavage events? |
| cord-254747-vox5xsgd | What is the natural target of EndoU? |
| cord-009997-oecpqf1j | Questions addressed their current feeding route and perception, for example,"What aspect(s) of tube feedings are beneficial to you?" |
| cord-009997-oecpqf1j | The question remains: which mechanisms influence platelet immune function and are they developmentally regulated? |
| cord-009997-oecpqf1j | and"What aspect(s) of tube feeding worry or scare you? |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | -where's the rub? |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | Moreover, serious weaknesses in knowledge were found in response to the following questions:"What is the most frequent source of germs responsible for health care- associated infections?","Hand rubbing causes skin dryness more than hand washing","A7- 3: |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | What importance do patients attach to the fact that you perform optimal HH?" |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | What importance do your colleagues attach to the fact that you perform optimal HH?" |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | What importance does the head of your department attach to the fact that you perform optimal HH?" |
| cord-307543-piust0s6 | What is the most frequent source of germs responsible for health care- associated infections?"( 40.8%);"A4- 2: |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | ( 1) Given geo- social interaction patterns, how does population distribution and movement impact the effectiveness of influenza control efforts? |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | ( 2) How does the size of the containment area impact the control effectiveness considering human geo- social interaction patterns? |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | ; for example, what are the critical locations in the transmission? |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | A high- resolution human contact network for infectious disease transmission Are we ready for pandemic influenza? |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | Are location- based control strategies more effective than individual- based control strategies? |
| cord-295878-pd9elo4l | How do the spatial flows of population mobility among locations influence epidemics and control strategy design? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | Are innate immune signaling pathways in plants and animals conserved? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | Food Standards Agency Isolation and Characterization of Various Microorganisms from Composts; its Value Addition to Control Fusarium WIlt of Solanum lycopersicum L.& Cloning and Expression of Heat Stress Resistance inducing Candidate Gene, ThPIL of Trichoderma harzianum( Doctoral dissertation Survival of Salmonellae on and in tomato plants from the time of inoculation at flowering and early stages of fruit development through fruit ripening Flies and Campylobacter infection of broiler flocks Outbreaks associated with fresh produce: incidence, growth, and survival of pathogens in fresh and fresh- cut produce A framework for developing research protocols for evaluation of microbial hazards and controls during production that pertain to the quality of agricultural water contacting fresh produce that may be consumed raw Rationing in Europe? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | How do plants achieve immunity? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | NZJAR( N Survival and transport of selected bacterial pathogens and indicator viruses under sandy aquifer conditions Listeria monocytogenes survival in soil and incidence in agricultural soils Bacillus cereus, the causative agent of an emetic type of food- borne illness Could flies explain the elusive epidemiology of campylobacteriosis? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | Why Such a Project? |
| cord-301767-1jv20em8 | a call for HACCP on farms? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | Are the viruses acquired after discharge? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | Are these nosocomial acquired viruses, or were these virus already present and giving symptoms after a certain period of time? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | Does alloimmunity play a crucial role in lung toxicity? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | How do you diagnose progressive viral infection? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | Is the poor immune system associated with progressive infection? |
| cord-330942-x238hq9b | Too Little Defense or Harmful Immunity? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | Do they play non- redundant roles, or do they function in the same way but in different cell types? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | For example, what role does each of the proteins play and how do they work together mechanistically to activate MDA5? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | How might these pathways be stimulated pharmacologically? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | I IFN induction RIG- I- mediated antiviral responses to single- stranded RNA bearing 5'-phosphates Activation of MDA5 requires higher- order RNA structures generated during virus infection Who regulates whom? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | Is there a role for exosomes in this process? |
| cord-003261-fz8ucwwm | Which molecules might be important for release of viral RNA? |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Firstly, interview questions began with the following general questions based on the participants'level and the main questions of the research:"How was your organization preparedness plan to deal with infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony?";"Please express your experiences of related challenges in infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony";"What problems were in your preparedness plan?";"What problems did you face in the vaccination program of the health team and pilgrims in Arbaeen ceremony?"; and"What is your offer to pilgrims for a safe pilgrimage?" |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Firstly, interview questions began with the following general questions based on the participants'level and the main questions of the research:"How was your organization preparedness plan to deal with infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony?";"Please express your experiences of related challenges in infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony";"What problems were in your preparedness plan?";"What problems did you face in the vaccination program of the health team and pilgrims in Arbaeen ceremony?"; and"What is your offer to pilgrims for a safe pilgrimage?" |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Firstly, interview questions began with the following general questions based on the participants'level and the main questions of the research:"How was your organization preparedness plan to deal with infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony?";"Please express your experiences of related challenges in infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony";"What problems were in your preparedness plan?";"What problems did you face in the vaccination program of the health team and pilgrims in Arbaeen ceremony?"; and"What is your offer to pilgrims for a safe pilgrimage?" |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Firstly, interview questions began with the following general questions based on the participants'level and the main questions of the research:"How was your organization preparedness plan to deal with infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony?";"Please express your experiences of related challenges in infectious diseases in Arbaeen ceremony";"What problems were in your preparedness plan?";"What problems did you face in the vaccination program of the health team and pilgrims in Arbaeen ceremony?"; and"What is your offer to pilgrims for a safe pilgrimage?" |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Following this, exploratory questions were gradually used to clarify the concept and deepen the interview process: e.g."Please explain further what you mean?" |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Health in Emergencies and Disasters Qurterly Should cities hosting mass gatherings invest in public health surveillance and planning? |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Is the study design appropriate and is the work technically sound? |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | Yes Are all the source data underlying the results available to ensure full reproducibility? |
| cord-262205-ax3i3d7f | and"Why? |