This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.
trigram | frequency |
---|---|
of thomomys bottae | 82 |
university of kansas | 70 |
as opposed to | 65 |
m and m | 61 |
museum of natural | 57 |
of natural history | 57 |
part of the | 55 |
stages of wear | 52 |
posterior to nasals | 51 |
topotypes of thomomys | 51 |
premaxillae posterior to | 51 |
the type locality | 50 |
extension of premaxillae | 49 |
of premaxillae posterior | 49 |
every measurement taken | 49 |
of the tooth | 47 |
skin and skull | 47 |
of the genus | 46 |
in every measurement | 46 |
alveolar length of | 40 |
of the skull | 40 |
posterior wall of | 39 |
of the two | 36 |
anterior and posterior | 34 |
pocket gophers of | 33 |
from topotypes of | 33 |
differs as follows | 32 |
the great plains | 32 |
nelson and goldman | 31 |
length of upper | 31 |
side of the | 30 |
length of nasals | 30 |
of the posterior | 29 |
of thomomys talpoides | 29 |
found to the | 29 |
from the type | 29 |
can be distinguished | 29 |
zygomatic processes of | 28 |
the two columns | 28 |
of m and | 28 |
of the tribe | 28 |
n and mi | 27 |
s and mi | 27 |
from those of | 27 |
to the east | 26 |
in the early | 26 |
those of thomomys | 26 |
known only from | 26 |
of tail white | 26 |
breadth of rostrum | 26 |
one of the | 25 |
of hind foot | 25 |
of the lower | 25 |
of kansas lawrence | 25 |
with topotypes of | 25 |
length of tail | 25 |
of kansas publications | 24 |
gophers of the | 24 |
length of hind | 24 |
to the north | 24 |
the range of | 24 |
upper molar series | 24 |
smaller in every | 24 |
biological surveys collection | 24 |
local fauna of | 23 |
of the state | 23 |
processes of maxillae | 23 |
the living species | 23 |
of upper molar | 23 |
distributed as follows | 23 |
the late pliocene | 23 |
of the upper | 22 |
zygomatic arches more | 22 |
first and second | 22 |
be distinguished from | 22 |
to the west | 22 |
of the great | 21 |
final stages of | 21 |
in the late | 21 |
see accounts of | 21 |
enamel plate on | 21 |
length of rostrum | 20 |
the posterior wall | 20 |
more inflated ventrally | 20 |
the tribe geomyini | 20 |
larger in every | 20 |
the subfamily geomyinae | 20 |
compared with topotypes | 20 |
on the posterior | 19 |
tympanic bullae more | 19 |
the edge of | 19 |
of the late | 19 |
more nearly flat | 19 |
are intergrades between | 19 |
length of skull | 19 |
the vicinity of | 19 |
the pocket gophers | 19 |
all of the | 19 |
half of tail | 19 |
species of the | 19 |
ends of nasals | 19 |
more widely spreading | 19 |
hind feet and | 19 |
of the modern | 19 |
upper incisors longer | 18 |
the posterior loph | 18 |
in the upper | 18 |
type not seen | 18 |
hind foot shorter | 18 |
the animals from | 18 |
distinguished from those | 18 |
new subspecies type | 18 |
the early miocene | 18 |
specimens from the | 18 |
top of head | 18 |
of the early | 18 |
posterior ends of | 18 |
surface of the | 18 |
at the edge | 17 |
posterior tongues of | 17 |
in the lower | 17 |
only from the | 17 |
long and narrow | 17 |
mastoid processes of | 17 |
in m and | 17 |
of the subgenus | 17 |
of the species | 17 |
tympanic bullae larger | 17 |
thomomys bottae albicaudatus | 17 |
the occlusal surface | 17 |
end of the | 17 |
the genus thomomys | 17 |
the first and | 17 |
bullae more inflated | 17 |
the late pleistocene | 17 |
of pocket gophers | 17 |
and hind foot | 16 |
length length of | 16 |
approximately the same | 16 |
of the geomyini | 16 |
the genus geomys | 16 |
of the subfamily | 16 |
tail and hind | 16 |
from cratogeomys castanops | 16 |
the zygomatic arches | 16 |
of the first | 16 |
species of geomys | 16 |
type locality of | 16 |
in the final | 16 |
the virgin river | 16 |
tongues of premaxillae | 16 |
upper incisors shorter | 16 |
accounts of those | 16 |
stage of wear | 15 |
the pocket gopher | 15 |
of wear in | 15 |
for comparisons with | 15 |
thomomys bottae aureiventris | 15 |
and more nearly | 15 |
wall of p | 15 |
as well as | 15 |
and second molars | 15 |
the university of | 15 |
early and middle | 15 |
length of maxillary | 15 |
of the primitive | 15 |
the upper incisor | 15 |
feet and distal | 15 |
shape of the | 15 |
near topotypes of | 15 |
are in the | 15 |
and hind feet | 15 |
the anterior and | 15 |
of maxillary tooth | 15 |
processes of squamosal | 14 |
on front feet | 14 |
east of the | 14 |
edge of the | 14 |
maxillary teeth smaller | 14 |
zion national park | 14 |
thomomys bottae centralis | 14 |
with thomomys bottae | 14 |
in the same | 14 |
the early pleistocene | 14 |
the cheek teeth | 14 |
molariform teeth smaller | 14 |
across mastoid processes | 14 |
most of the | 14 |
the specimens from | 14 |
to the south | 14 |
on the basis | 14 |
university of utah | 14 |
the basis of | 14 |
claws on front | 14 |
geomys from the | 14 |
molariform teeth larger | 14 |
loss of enamel | 13 |
wall of m | 13 |
kansas publications museum | 13 |
of this subspecies | 13 |
of those forms | 13 |
ranch local fauna | 13 |
great salt lake | 13 |
on the occlusal | 13 |
subspecies of thomomys | 13 |
publications museum of | 13 |
springs local fauna | 13 |
in the geomyini | 13 |
the posterior plate | 13 |
zygomatic process of | 13 |
the united states | 13 |
from thomomys talpoides | 13 |
sides and flanks | 13 |
states national museum | 13 |
united states national | 13 |
on the anterior | 13 |
as in the | 13 |
the majority of | 13 |
to nasals less | 13 |
sides of the | 12 |
and in the | 12 |
the subgenus pappogeomys | 12 |
are here referred | 12 |
natural history volume | 12 |
interpterygoid space v | 12 |
mixed with black | 12 |
evolution of the | 12 |
in color and | 12 |
that of the | 12 |
in the first | 12 |
thomomys talpoides uinta | 12 |
see account of | 12 |
of the colorado | 12 |
at their mid | 12 |
union of the | 12 |
interpterygoid space more | 12 |
and tympanic bullae | 12 |
incisors longer and | 12 |
each of the | 12 |
tympanic bullae smaller | 12 |
found in the | 12 |
history of the | 12 |
zygomatic breadth less | 12 |
of the geomyinae | 12 |
measurements of adult | 12 |
in size and | 12 |
state printer topeka | 12 |
kansas lawrence university | 11 |
the pattern of | 11 |
they are here | 11 |
which they are | 11 |
size of the | 11 |
more ochraceous and | 11 |
the basitemporal fossa | 11 |
the mammals of | 11 |
upper and lower | 11 |
san josecito cave | 11 |
natural history editors | 11 |
the early and | 11 |
shorter and more | 11 |
on the lingual | 11 |
figures in text | 11 |
topotypes of t | 11 |
kansas printed by | 11 |
border of the | 11 |
upper parts darker | 11 |
of the cheek | 11 |
lawrence university of | 11 |
plate on the | 11 |
considered to be | 11 |
bullae less inflated | 11 |
length of the | 11 |
on the sides | 11 |
of the pocket | 11 |
on posterior wall | 11 |
new pocket gopher | 11 |
there is no | 11 |
a new pocket | 11 |
restricted to the | 11 |
posterior walls of | 11 |
zygomatic arches weaker | 11 |
referable to the | 11 |
local fauna in | 11 |
mammals of colorado | 11 |
processes of premaxillae | 11 |
of jugal and | 11 |
and zygomatic process | 11 |
ochraceous and less | 11 |
the skull is | 11 |
the final stages | 11 |
larger and more | 11 |
in some specimens | 11 |
pattern of the | 11 |
distal half of | 11 |
interpterygoid space narrowly | 11 |
of meade county | 11 |
the posterior surface | 11 |
are referable to | 11 |
of the virgin | 11 |
miles west of | 11 |
zygomata more widely | 11 |
figure in text | 11 |
characteristic of the | 11 |
thomomys perpallidus aureus | 10 |
members of the | 10 |
development of the | 10 |
collected by s | 10 |
pocket gophers were | 10 |
to be a | 10 |
arches more widely | 10 |
loss of the | 10 |
base of the | 10 |
hind foot smaller | 10 |
of the zygomatic | 10 |
front and hind | 10 |
and top of | 10 |
of the river | 10 |
to which they | 10 |
structure of the | 10 |
comparisons with thomomys | 10 |
of the living | 10 |
in relation to | 10 |
the base of | 10 |
enamel on the | 10 |
of enamel on | 10 |
well as relatively | 10 |
the lingual side | 10 |
zygomatic arches shorter | 10 |
genera of the | 10 |
to the subgenus | 10 |
space narrowly v | 10 |
is considered to | 10 |
of upper parts | 10 |
the sides of | 10 |
two specimens from | 10 |
zygomatic arches heavier | 10 |
white and downs | 10 |
modern pocket gophers | 10 |
the shape of | 10 |
postauricular patches larger | 10 |
ascending processes of | 10 |
occlusal surface of | 10 |
jugal and zygomatic | 10 |
in the genus | 10 |
union of jugal | 10 |
to nasals greater | 10 |
the fossil record | 10 |
of north america | 10 |
the posterior enamel | 10 |
reduction of enamel | 10 |
subspecies of c | 10 |
more narrowly v | 10 |
by pocket gophers | 10 |
only in the | 10 |
skull and skin | 9 |
by ferd voiland | 9 |
in the living | 9 |
postauricular patches black | 9 |
has not been | 9 |
most closely resembles | 9 |
anterior face of | 9 |
locality more precise | 9 |
at least in | 9 |
the ancestral stock | 9 |
gidley and gazin | 9 |
a single column | 9 |
the final stage | 9 |
longer and narrower | 9 |
occurs in the | 9 |
precise than county | 9 |
to the genus | 9 |
of the university | 9 |
of their protomeres | 9 |
the early pliocene | 9 |
actually as well | 9 |
well inflated ventrally | 9 |
western united states | 9 |
in the vicinity | 9 |
zygomata less widely | 9 |
to length of | 9 |
upper incisors long | 9 |
more precise than | 9 |
printed by ferd | 9 |
animals from the | 9 |
smaller and lighter | 9 |
the same size | 9 |
patterns of wear | 9 |
process of maxilla | 9 |
of the enamel | 9 |
hind foot longer | 9 |
of the ancestral | 9 |
referred to the | 9 |
by robert j | 9 |
new pocket gophers | 9 |
less inflated ventrally | 9 |
zygomatic arches weak | 9 |
incisors long and | 9 |
buffy and less | 9 |
of approximately the | 9 |
width across mastoid | 9 |
upper parts paler | 9 |
pleistocene lake bonneville | 9 |
of the rostrum | 9 |
late pliocene and | 9 |
more widely flaring | 9 |
cave local fauna | 9 |
e and mi | 9 |
revision of the | 9 |
and less rufous | 9 |
from the late | 9 |
judging from the | 9 |
in the western | 9 |
the lower molars | 9 |
less widely flaring | 9 |
upper parts cinnamon | 9 |
shaped rather than | 9 |
mammals of the | 9 |
wider and more | 9 |
plate on posterior | 9 |
not widely spreading | 9 |
walls of m | 9 |
the oquirrh mountains | 9 |
pattern in the | 9 |
heavier and more | 9 |
depth of the | 9 |
the evolution of | 9 |
seems to be | 9 |
upper parts and | 9 |
thomomys bottae aureus | 9 |
parts of the | 9 |
of the type | 9 |
raymond hall and | 9 |
initial stages of | 9 |
limited to the | 9 |
geographic range of | 9 |
no locality more | 9 |
the west and | 9 |
is characterized by | 9 |
maxillary teeth larger | 9 |
of the mandible | 9 |
on the upper | 9 |
shaped as opposed | 9 |
the north and | 9 |
extension of premax | 8 |
at union of | 8 |
in the initial | 8 |
the subgenus cratogeomys | 8 |
the ancestral lineage | 8 |
of geomys from | 8 |
the structure of | 8 |
the skulls are | 8 |
creek local fauna | 8 |
hind foot basilar | 8 |
the colorado plateau | 8 |
museum of vertebrate | 8 |
and more inflated | 8 |
the sevier river | 8 |
differ as follows | 8 |
breadth mastoid breadth | 8 |
more than mm | 8 |
occurring in utah | 8 |
the breadth across | 8 |
wear in the | 8 |
the rexroad local | 8 |
of the subspecies | 8 |
postauricular patches small | 8 |
of the lateral | 8 |
the same as | 8 |
postauricular patches smaller | 8 |
thomomys bottae absonus | 8 |
inguinal and pectoral | 8 |
essentially the same | 8 |
the museum of | 8 |
mastoid breadth interorbital | 8 |
to nasals length | 8 |
and from the | 8 |
wall of the | 8 |
to the lingual | 8 |
at edge of | 8 |
the masseteric ridge | 8 |
of the geomyidae | 8 |
of the nasals | 8 |
nasals zygomatic breadth | 8 |
differ from those | 8 |
bullae well inflated | 8 |
named races of | 8 |
well developed and | 8 |
western north america | 8 |
within the state | 8 |
inhabited by pocket | 8 |
tail length of | 8 |
margin of the | 8 |
larger in all | 8 |
posterior enamel plates | 8 |
and middle pleistocene | 8 |
of the crown | 8 |
pale pinkish buff | 8 |
colorado plateau province | 8 |
from the vicinity | 8 |
of the molars | 8 |
the initial stages | 8 |
are separated by | 8 |
molar series extension | 8 |
the tribe dikkomyini | 8 |
the lower teeth | 8 |
of premax post | 8 |
wear on the | 8 |
nasals length of | 8 |
from the early | 8 |
of the range | 8 |
zygomatic breadth mastoid | 8 |
of nasals zygomatic | 8 |
races of thomomys | 8 |
patches small and | 8 |
of geomys bursarius | 8 |
phyletic development of | 8 |
range of the | 8 |
of its range | 8 |
series extension of | 8 |
tympanic bullae less | 8 |
that part of | 8 |
interorbital breadth alveolar | 8 |
lingual side of | 8 |
those from the | 8 |
in which the | 8 |
the angular process | 8 |
geomys and thomomys | 8 |
and pectoral regions | 8 |
the east and | 8 |
markedly lighter throughout | 8 |
them to be | 8 |
see tables and | 8 |
of rostrum breadth | 8 |
new mexico and | 8 |
space more narrowly | 8 |
total length length | 8 |
than in the | 8 |
the wasatch mountains | 8 |
of the family | 8 |
north of the | 8 |
basilar length length | 8 |
to the southeast | 8 |
foot basilar length | 8 |
breadth interorbital breadth | 8 |
breadth alveolar length | 8 |
pliocene to recent | 8 |
pointed out that | 8 |
and flanks to | 8 |
of the pleistocene | 8 |
of tail length | 8 |
less widely spreading | 8 |
posterior enamel plate | 8 |
type from mi | 8 |
been reported from | 8 |
rostrum breadth of | 8 |
the more specialized | 7 |
grading over sides | 7 |
the lateral re | 7 |
the genus is | 7 |
widely spreading posteriorly | 7 |
in size of | 7 |
a result of | 7 |
edge of their | 7 |
as far as | 7 |
in the subgenus | 7 |
posteriorly as opposed | 7 |
size smaller in | 7 |
is well developed | 7 |
benson local fauna | 7 |
one specimen from | 7 |
of the molariform | 7 |
the distribution of | 7 |
the central plateau | 7 |
third upper molar | 7 |
the name thomomys | 7 |
angular process of | 7 |
american museum of | 7 |
topotypes of c | 7 |
some of the | 7 |
parts cinnamon buff | 7 |
in the ancestral | 7 |
rostrum long and | 7 |
of posterior wall | 7 |
in the subfamily | 7 |
buff on underparts | 7 |
posterior margins of | 7 |
and posterior enamel | 7 |
papers michigan acad | 7 |
all stages of | 7 |
of north american | 7 |
bullae moderately inflated | 7 |
unless otherwise indicated | 7 |
above and below | 7 |
key to the | 7 |
the colorado river | 7 |
and less angular | 7 |
the modern pocket | 7 |
third to half | 7 |
study of the | 7 |
of premaxillae narrower | 7 |
salt lake city | 7 |
indistinguishable in color | 7 |
new species of | 7 |
but in the | 7 |
to half of | 7 |
the ranges of | 7 |
majority of characters | 7 |
closely allied to | 7 |
owing to the | 7 |
and widely spreading | 7 |
cratogeomys castanops subsimus | 7 |
distal third to | 7 |
and color nomenclature | 7 |
part of tail | 7 |
the western united | 7 |
hind foot larger | 7 |
tracts of dentine | 7 |
color standards and | 7 |
weaker and less | 7 |
of the other | 7 |
local fauna is | 7 |
from near topotypes | 7 |
sequence of wear | 7 |
face of the | 7 |
in the majority | 7 |
stages of attrition | 7 |
perpallidus aureus bailey | 7 |
university of california | 7 |
the upper parts | 7 |
changes in the | 7 |
of the same | 7 |
on upper parts | 7 |
fauna of the | 7 |
the colorado piedmont | 7 |
one or both | 7 |
and posterior columns | 7 |
and not so | 7 |
san juan county | 7 |
horse creek p | 7 |
as a result | 7 |
standards and color | 7 |
longer and more | 7 |
living species of | 7 |
incisors shorter and | 7 |
of a single | 7 |
arches weaker and | 7 |
more nearly parallel | 7 |
schultz and stout | 7 |
topotypes of albicaudatus | 7 |
increase in size | 7 |
of wear on | 7 |
resemble those of | 7 |
in this area | 7 |
the level of | 7 |
of these animals | 7 |
saw rock canyon | 7 |
the main line | 7 |
interpterygoid space u | 7 |
the buis ranch | 7 |
especially in females | 7 |
of cratogeomys castanops | 7 |
the subfamily entoptychinae | 7 |
hind feet white | 7 |
that it is | 7 |
bullae larger and | 7 |
from thomomys bottae | 7 |
tympanic bullae moderately | 7 |
the subspecies to | 7 |
and less inflated | 7 |
referable to albicaudatus | 7 |
thomomys bottae wahwahensis | 7 |
to be of | 7 |
the two lophs | 7 |
between the two | 7 |
shorter and wider | 7 |
of the western | 7 |
northern part of | 7 |
and more depressed | 7 |
of the middle | 7 |
tympanic bullae well | 7 |
in the united | 7 |
posterior face of | 7 |
curtis ranch local | 7 |
the jordan river | 7 |
the saw rock | 7 |
breadth across the | 7 |
of the entoptychinae | 7 |
processes of squamosals | 7 |
the geographic range | 7 |
among named races | 7 |
and posterior walls | 7 |
final stage of | 7 |
dorsal surface of | 7 |
specimens of the | 7 |
the middle pleistocene | 7 |
the genus pappogeomys | 7 |
the subgenus thomomys | 7 |
edge of protomeres | 7 |
the center of | 7 |
more buffy and | 7 |
the third upper | 7 |
rostrum shorter and | 7 |
thomomys bottae tivius | 7 |
thomomyini and geomyini | 7 |
account of that | 7 |
underparts pinkish buff | 7 |
patches larger and | 7 |
rexroad local fauna | 7 |
of this species | 7 |
are from the | 7 |
for comparisons of | 7 |
the sequence of | 7 |
upper incisors short | 7 |
reported from the | 6 |
narrower and more | 6 |
the patterns of | 6 |
supraoccipital posterior to | 6 |
posterior border of | 6 |
to the latter | 6 |
surfaces of the | 6 |
the skull of | 6 |
seem to be | 6 |
on the great | 6 |
posterior part of | 6 |
record of the | 6 |
cratogeomys castanops bullatus | 6 |
from the posterior | 6 |
the primitive morphotype | 6 |
the most specialized | 6 |
ridge and fossa | 6 |
in this region | 6 |
to that of | 6 |
of the re | 6 |
the upper premolar | 6 |
width of braincase | 6 |
and it is | 6 |
the type and | 6 |
hind foot averaging | 6 |
central plateau of | 6 |
of thomomys umbrinus | 6 |
of the specimens | 6 |
and middle miocene | 6 |
sides of each | 6 |
as high as | 6 |
these pocket gophers | 6 |
canyon local fauna | 6 |
be readily distinguished | 6 |
and the posterior | 6 |
for pocket gophers | 6 |
are intermediate in | 6 |
posterior extensions of | 6 |
each of these | 6 |
because of the | 6 |
the species of | 6 |
in females and | 6 |
and length of | 6 |
text is shown | 6 |
of specimens of | 6 |
postauricular patches grayish | 6 |
the time of | 6 |
the lower jaw | 6 |
of tympanic bullae | 6 |
thomomys bottae planirostris | 6 |
larger and darker | 6 |
in the middle | 6 |
in comparison with | 6 |
natural history of | 6 |
greatest height of | 6 |
colorado by e | 6 |
is shown within | 6 |
lineage of the | 6 |
without trace of | 6 |
upper incisors projecting | 6 |
the end of | 6 |
west of the | 6 |
and m are | 6 |
be intergrades between | 6 |
of the united | 6 |
these animals are | 6 |
of enamel from | 6 |
and lower molars | 6 |
the curtis ranch | 6 |
from north to | 6 |
pinkish buff on | 6 |
mastoid and tympanic | 6 |
the bicolumnar pattern | 6 |
salt lake county | 6 |
and postauricular patches | 6 |
hall and davis | 6 |
both anterior and | 6 |
and thomomys talpoides | 6 |
lingual end of | 6 |
deposits of the | 6 |
thomomys talpoides clusius | 6 |
to the southwest | 6 |
is regarded as | 6 |
are intermediate between | 6 |
topotypes of planirostris | 6 |
of enamel plates | 6 |
and shape of | 6 |
long and slender | 6 |
the family geomyidae | 6 |
cratogeomys castanops excelsus | 6 |
measurements of the | 6 |
color of upper | 6 |
can be readily | 6 |
the two subspecies | 6 |
patches smaller and | 6 |
nasals short and | 6 |
goldman thomomys bottae | 6 |
radiation of the | 6 |
by union of | 6 |
geomys bursarius lutescens | 6 |
sevier river valley | 6 |
and m of | 6 |
known from the | 6 |
distal part of | 6 |
of supraoccipital posterior | 6 |
the following features | 6 |
type of skull | 6 |
patches grayish black | 6 |
missouri valley fauna | 6 |
classification of the | 6 |
of the premolars | 6 |
in the following | 6 |
in the shape | 6 |
the pacific coast | 6 |
in winter pelage | 6 |
subspecies of the | 6 |
subspecies to the | 6 |
the account of | 6 |
any of the | 6 |
north to south | 6 |
late pliocene to | 6 |
topotypical specimens of | 6 |
nasals and rostrum | 6 |
on the other | 6 |
specimens from st | 6 |
the anterior plate | 6 |
nose and cheeks | 6 |
a number of | 6 |
enamel plate of | 6 |
is in the | 6 |
developed in the | 6 |
topotypes of cratogeomys | 6 |
smaller and weaker | 6 |
processes of the | 6 |
are not typical | 6 |
posteriorly than anteriorly | 6 |
of cheek teeth | 6 |
are referred to | 6 |
axis of the | 6 |
are inhabited by | 6 |
only a few | 6 |
on the west | 6 |
out that the | 6 |
distance between the | 6 |
smaller and less | 6 |
longer and wider | 6 |
enamel plate is | 6 |
extension of supraoccipital | 6 |
pleistocene records of | 6 |
a synonym of | 6 |
the skulls of | 6 |
to pinkish buff | 6 |
size larger in | 6 |
the northern part | 6 |
sordidulus differs in | 6 |
to be intergrades | 6 |
miles south of | 6 |
thomomys talpoides moorei | 6 |
on the labial | 6 |
border of nasals | 6 |
no more than | 6 |
moderately inflated ventrally | 6 |
into a single | 6 |
both above and | 6 |
plates of m | 6 |
an enamel plate | 6 |
least interorbital breadth | 6 |
in region of | 6 |
schultz and tanner | 6 |
of this genus | 6 |
incisors projecting anteriorly | 6 |
remains of geomys | 6 |
variation in the | 6 |
the subgenus orthogeomys | 6 |
adult males of | 6 |
and distal part | 6 |
age of the | 6 |
the mandible is | 6 |
in all measurements | 6 |
and distal third | 6 |
the southern rocky | 6 |
the anterior face | 6 |
in the entoptychines | 6 |
posterior surface of | 6 |
the late miocene | 6 |
posterior loph is | 6 |
tympanic bullae large | 6 |
the pleistocene of | 6 |
less specialized than | 6 |
than in other | 6 |
buis ranch local | 6 |
the development of | 6 |
the upper teeth | 6 |
easily distinguished from | 6 |
specimens of geomys | 6 |
margins of nasals | 6 |
is limited to | 6 |
the hay springs | 6 |
longer than wide | 6 |
the upper molars | 6 |
arches heavier and | 6 |
third lower molar | 6 |
collection of the | 5 |
both upper and | 5 |
main line of | 5 |
in the museum | 5 |
the mountains of | 5 |
to have been | 5 |
the great salt | 5 |
the tooth is | 5 |
uinta as follows | 5 |
in color from | 5 |
in the other | 5 |
the lower dentition | 5 |
plate of the | 5 |
pocket gopher from | 5 |
but are referable | 5 |
in the tribe | 5 |
ancestor of the | 5 |
in most species | 5 |
readily distinguished from | 5 |
of upper incisor | 5 |
height of cranium | 5 |
cratogeomys castanops subnubilus | 5 |
the kansas university | 5 |
to the eastward | 5 |
small and dusky | 5 |
for the loan | 5 |
of southwestern kansas | 5 |
nasals long and | 5 |
the size of | 5 |
cent of the | 5 |
of head grayish | 5 |
dikkomys and pliosaccomys | 5 |
in the area | 5 |
nasals shorter and | 5 |
the mississippi river | 5 |
and near topotypes | 5 |
pocket gopher of | 5 |
in the southern | 5 |
at higher elevations | 5 |
in larger size | 5 |
with thomomys talpoides | 5 |
of the more | 5 |
upper mississippi valley | 5 |
least depth of | 5 |
of the fossil | 5 |
kansas university endowment | 5 |
and less widely | 5 |
of kansas mammals | 5 |
talpoides uinta as | 5 |
synopsis of the | 5 |
southern rocky mountain | 5 |
west side of | 5 |
action of the | 5 |
of the third | 5 |
features of the | 5 |
the lack of | 5 |
the sierra madre | 5 |
as low as | 5 |
size and color | 5 |
of the thomomyini | 5 |
pocket gophers from | 5 |
enamel plates on | 5 |
on the central | 5 |
the western mainland | 5 |
molariform teeth large | 5 |
here ascribed to | 5 |
enamel investment of | 5 |
to the posterior | 5 |
of the wasatch | 5 |
geographic variation in | 5 |
elliptical in cross | 5 |
rostrum narrower and | 5 |
in the colorado | 5 |
the living genera | 5 |
of the most | 5 |
western and southern | 5 |
in shape of | 5 |
more nearly straight | 5 |
attrition on the | 5 |
the labial side | 5 |
basitemporal fossa is | 5 |
list of the | 5 |
the enamel investment | 5 |
thomomys talpoides parowanensis | 5 |
of adult females | 5 |
from the northern | 5 |
columns at the | 5 |
front feet longer | 5 |
of the castanops | 5 |
miles east of | 5 |
the list of | 5 |
size markedly smaller | 5 |
gophers of this | 5 |
from san josecito | 5 |
and not widely | 5 |
on ventral surface | 5 |
the alveolus of | 5 |
posterior margin of | 5 |
fauna from the | 5 |
the posterior part | 5 |
by the following | 5 |
seems unlikely that | 5 |
trends in the | 5 |
have been recovered | 5 |
cratogeomys castanops convexus | 5 |
of the san | 5 |
show them to | 5 |
so far as | 5 |
of the west | 5 |
more rufous and | 5 |
in males and | 5 |
in which he | 5 |
topotypes and near | 5 |
is known only | 5 |
squamosal breadth less | 5 |
stage in the | 5 |
a study of | 5 |
long axis of | 5 |
university of michigan | 5 |
in the university | 5 |
depth of rostrum | 5 |
miller and gidley | 5 |
the tribe thomomyini | 5 |
thomomys bottae in | 5 |
process of the | 5 |
corner of the | 5 |
valleys of the | 5 |
upper incisors wider | 5 |
movement of the | 5 |
range of this | 5 |
rufous and less | 5 |
low as feet | 5 |
lower molars and | 5 |
the west of | 5 |
university endowment association | 5 |
finely mixed with | 5 |
mastoid bullae less | 5 |
the animals are | 5 |
masseteric ridge and | 5 |
and mastoidal breadths | 5 |
wyoming and colorado | 5 |
in western north | 5 |
least width of | 5 |
rostrum and nasals | 5 |
the west side | 5 |
nature of the | 5 |
the ends of | 5 |
to the northeast | 5 |
the sangre de | 5 |
larger size and | 5 |
of geomys and | 5 |
across the zygomatic | 5 |
rootless and ever | 5 |
of lower molars | 5 |
to lambdoidal suture | 5 |
from wisconsin deposits | 5 |
the animals of | 5 |
enamel pattern of | 5 |
the biological surveys | 5 |
valley local fauna | 5 |
late pliocene species | 5 |
line of evolution | 5 |
of head dusky | 5 |
thomomys bottae howelli | 5 |
to specimens from | 5 |
to the southward | 5 |
enamel plates are | 5 |
the collection of | 5 |
over sides and | 5 |
thomomys talpoides rostralis | 5 |
and the two | 5 |
the ancestral morphotype | 5 |
limits of its | 5 |
sierra del tigre | 5 |
thomomys talpoides oquirrhensis | 5 |
on the north | 5 |
adult females of | 5 |
the fossil lake | 5 |
extensions of premaxillae | 5 |
of geomys is | 5 |
and in females | 5 |
is inhabited by | 5 |
be referable to | 5 |
other members of | 5 |
for the first | 5 |
jucundus differs in | 5 |
restricted to lingual | 5 |
durrant thomomys bottae | 5 |
of the angular | 5 |
or the other | 5 |
of each column | 5 |
late kansan glaciation | 5 |
dorsal profile of | 5 |
separated by a | 5 |
species and subspecies | 5 |
rock canyon local | 5 |
and more widely | 5 |
the occlusal pattern | 5 |
to differ as | 5 |
of the teeth | 5 |
miles north of | 5 |
posterior plate of | 5 |
in pappogeomys bulleri | 5 |
thomomys bottae trumbullensis | 5 |
from smiths valley | 5 |
kansas state board | 5 |
of the tertiary | 5 |
of these mountains | 5 |
distribution of the | 5 |
medium in size | 5 |
sangre de cristo | 5 |
widely spreading and | 5 |
smaller in all | 5 |
far as known | 5 |
the species thomomys | 5 |
upper parts near | 5 |
rise to the | 5 |
the lower jaws | 5 |
in the mountains | 5 |
than topotypes of | 5 |
and less buffy | 5 |
distribution in kansas | 5 |
the pacific ocean | 5 |
character of the | 5 |
in all stages | 5 |
about the same | 5 |
ends of the | 5 |
allied to the | 5 |
short and wide | 5 |
in the present | 5 |
in utah by | 5 |
nasals rounded posteriorly | 5 |
more closely allied | 5 |
between centralis and | 5 |
first upper molar | 5 |
was restricted to | 5 |
total length averaging | 5 |
species of thomomys | 5 |
upper incisors narrower | 5 |
of the known | 5 |
zygomatic arches not | 5 |
of the rexroad | 5 |
the genus cratogeomys | 5 |
w horse creek | 5 |
one or the | 5 |
small pocket gopher | 5 |
the posterior face | 5 |
of m are | 5 |
closely resemble those | 5 |
the enamel pattern | 5 |
thomomys talpoides fossor | 5 |
in some species | 5 |
the subspecies of | 5 |
a subspecies of | 5 |
thomomys bottae lenis | 5 |
a vestige of | 5 |
teeth relatively large | 5 |
per cent of | 5 |
plate in the | 5 |
early stages of | 5 |
head grayish black | 5 |
the loan of | 5 |
well developed in | 5 |
two columns of | 5 |
of premaxillae long | 5 |
kansas museum of | 5 |
southern part of | 5 |
pattern of wear | 5 |
and more recurved | 5 |
from zion national | 5 |
stages of evolution | 5 |
it seems unlikely | 5 |
parallel instead of | 5 |
the topotypes of | 5 |
from meade county | 5 |
configuration of the | 5 |
length less than | 5 |
upper cheek teeth | 5 |
posterior to lambdoidal | 5 |
the occlusal surfaces | 5 |
to the pacific | 5 |
to middle pliocene | 5 |
cudahy local fauna | 5 |
upper maxillary tooth | 5 |
is restricted to | 5 |
the south side | 5 |
ridged and angular | 5 |
pleisothomomys gidley and | 5 |
by stephen d | 5 |
geographic distribution of | 5 |
retained in the | 5 |
basitemporal fossa absent | 5 |
description and discussion | 5 |
of the genera | 5 |
the enamel plates | 5 |
posteriorly rather than | 5 |
comparison with t | 5 |
thomomys bottae stansburyi | 5 |
like that of | 5 |
specimens from utah | 5 |
internatus and t | 5 |
irvingtonian provincial age | 5 |
to nasals long | 5 |
is the most | 5 |
a high degree | 5 |
the other hand | 5 |
discussion of the | 5 |
of adult males | 5 |
attenuatus differs in | 5 |
more angular and | 5 |
the presence of | 5 |
hibbard et al | 5 |
nasals truncate or | 5 |
the john day | 5 |
geomys bursarius majusculus | 5 |
of upper maxillary | 5 |
a new subspecies | 5 |
zygomatic and mastoidal | 5 |
occipitonasal length of | 5 |
of medium height | 5 |
level of the | 5 |
at the time | 5 |
has been reported | 5 |
the specimen from | 5 |
maxillary teeth relatively | 5 |
river to the | 5 |
reduced to a | 5 |
is to be | 5 |
in the primitive | 5 |
of the valley | 5 |
cheeks and top | 5 |
far south as | 5 |
of the temporal | 5 |
to be the | 5 |
this subspecies is | 5 |
phyletic trends in | 5 |
a new species | 5 |
tympanic bullae actually | 5 |
kansas state agric | 5 |
and distal half | 5 |
anterior palatine foramina | 5 |
the latter race | 5 |
to the species | 5 |
account of the | 5 |
in the modern | 5 |
to be expected | 5 |
of these two | 5 |
from the topotypes | 5 |
that have been | 5 |
completely across posterior | 5 |
elongation of the | 5 |
the molars of | 4 |
and maxillary teeth | 4 |
western part of | 4 |
with cratogeomys castanops | 4 |
i j k | 4 |
upper incisor is | 4 |
assigned to the | 4 |
vestige of the | 4 |
a median spicule | 4 |
underparts pale ochraceous | 4 |
of approximately equal | 4 |
and loss of | 4 |
the two genera | 4 |
markedly smaller in | 4 |
the lower premolar | 4 |
brown on upper | 4 |
the remainder of | 4 |
the history of | 4 |
that the animals | 4 |
thomomys bottae virgineus | 4 |
interpterygoid space widely | 4 |
nearly parallel and | 4 |
the mental foramen | 4 |
anterior surface and | 4 |
of which are | 4 |
to thomomys talpoides | 4 |
of middle pleistocene | 4 |
in smaller size | 4 |
size larger throughout | 4 |
from eight miles | 4 |
regarded as a | 4 |
the modern genera | 4 |
moorei and wasatchensis | 4 |
by specimens from | 4 |
of nasals forming | 4 |
in the valleys | 4 |
both the anterior | 4 |
topotypes of contractus | 4 |
pterygoid hamulae long | 4 |
the great basin | 4 |
from the great | 4 |
highly specialized for | 4 |
virgineus in one | 4 |
of the animals | 4 |
railroad route from | 4 |
of eleven measurements | 4 |
pliocene and early | 4 |
height of occiput | 4 |
the dolichocephalic skull | 4 |
to cinnamon buff | 4 |
appear to be | 4 |
is shown by | 4 |
of the premaxillae | 4 |
pocket gophers that | 4 |
as a synonym | 4 |
southeastern united states | 4 |
but the skulls | 4 |
specializations of the | 4 |
alveolus of incisor | 4 |
tympanic bullae small | 4 |
two lateral plates | 4 |
wah wah mountains | 4 |
identified as geomys | 4 |
the first stages | 4 |
thomomys bottae convexus | 4 |
gave rise to | 4 |
level of mandibular | 4 |
spiny pocket mouse | 4 |
fossil record of | 4 |
occurring in the | 4 |
of late pliocene | 4 |
and early miocene | 4 |
planirostris and birdseyei | 4 |
differs in smaller | 4 |
but differs as | 4 |
distance from alveolus | 4 |
records of thomomys | 4 |
in all but | 4 |
pitch river valley | 4 |
except for the | 4 |
the decrease in | 4 |
of nasals emarginate | 4 |
a b c | 4 |
thomomys talpoides levis | 4 |
is from the | 4 |
of rostrum column | 4 |
from the upper | 4 |
on inguinal and | 4 |
plates on the | 4 |
been recovered from | 4 |
mus bursarius shaw | 4 |
an example of | 4 |
from the middle | 4 |
bottae occurring in | 4 |
high as feet | 4 |
josecito cave local | 4 |
profile of skull | 4 |
thomomys bottae robustus | 4 |
list of kansas | 4 |
are regarded as | 4 |
the same species | 4 |
side in lower | 4 |
space enclosed within | 4 |
hind foot small | 4 |
posterior plate in | 4 |
desert range experiment | 4 |
from the rexroad | 4 |
range here ascribed | 4 |
specimens in the | 4 |
the masseteric fossa | 4 |
cratogeomys castanops clarkii | 4 |
size smaller throughout | 4 |
as compared with | 4 |
phylogeny of the | 4 |
any one of | 4 |
upper teeth and | 4 |
middle and late | 4 |
the southern part | 4 |
the cudahy local | 4 |
not as widely | 4 |
of topotypes of | 4 |
palatal pits deep | 4 |
pleistocene radiation of | 4 |
thomomys bottae sevieri | 4 |
fourth of the | 4 |
is made to | 4 |
may also be | 4 |
of that subspecies | 4 |
of the interparietal | 4 |
size of body | 4 |
primitive bicolumnar pattern | 4 |
in the evolution | 4 |
first stages of | 4 |
south side of | 4 |
type and an | 4 |
deposited during the | 4 |
hind foot and | 4 |
front feet long | 4 |
the remains of | 4 |
and on the | 4 |
due to the | 4 |
the premolar and | 4 |
size of tympanic | 4 |
the conard fissure | 4 |
and a new | 4 |
cinnamon buff on | 4 |
the phyletic development | 4 |
a majority of | 4 |
especially in palate | 4 |
zygogeomys and geomys | 4 |
thickening at union | 4 |
joined at mid | 4 |
butler springs local | 4 |
in the main | 4 |
relationships of the | 4 |
of zygomatic arch | 4 |
into the late | 4 |
the lateral plates | 4 |
the modern geomyines | 4 |
deep creek mountains | 4 |
from late pleistocene | 4 |
from late pliocene | 4 |
zygomatic arches nearly | 4 |
spreading and angular | 4 |
of the john | 4 |
position of the | 4 |
on the mammals | 4 |
compression of the | 4 |
in one species | 4 |
of the cranial | 4 |
of posterior loph | 4 |
from all other | 4 |
hall and bernardo | 4 |
of maxillae heavy | 4 |
geomys bursarius major | 4 |
from wyoming and | 4 |
side in upper | 4 |
distinguished from all | 4 |
the loup fork | 4 |
under those forms | 4 |
range of t | 4 |
north and east | 4 |
bottae howelli goldman | 4 |
plate of m | 4 |
collected by w | 4 |
than any other | 4 |
one side of | 4 |
miles to the | 4 |
in pocket gophers | 4 |
of nasals and | 4 |
the geographic distribution | 4 |
mississippi river to | 4 |
more as in | 4 |
the primitive pattern | 4 |
state board agric | 4 |
union at the | 4 |
rather than lyre | 4 |
and less whitish | 4 |
in the thomomyini | 4 |
as subspecies of | 4 |
the angular processes | 4 |
and more massive | 4 |
in central jalisco | 4 |
grayish as opposed | 4 |
thomomys bottae birdseyei | 4 |
is of approximately | 4 |
properly to be | 4 |
of kansas museum | 4 |
were referred to | 4 |
arches weak and | 4 |
the characters that | 4 |
alveolus of the | 4 |
and not as | 4 |
upper molariform tooth | 4 |
ancestral stock of | 4 |
evolution in the | 4 |
parts and sides | 4 |
but to differ | 4 |
the animals were | 4 |
south and east | 4 |
d e f | 4 |
anterior enamel plate | 4 |
the molariform teeth | 4 |
rancholabrean provincial age | 4 |
surveys for a | 4 |
and middle pliocene | 4 |
and surveys for | 4 |
all of these | 4 |
thomomys bottae dissimilis | 4 |
the same time | 4 |
of incisor to | 4 |
squamosal breadth greater | 4 |
between planirostris and | 4 |
much of the | 4 |
in the dentition | 4 |
of evolution in | 4 |
specialized than the | 4 |
the tympanic bullae | 4 |
the entoptychines were | 4 |
as in dikkomys | 4 |
intermediate between those | 4 |
by vernon bailey | 4 |
southern end of | 4 |
thomomys bottae nesophilus | 4 |
saunders local fauna | 4 |
a series of | 4 |
trace of enamel | 4 |
the sierra del | 4 |
cratogeomys castanops planifrons | 4 |
from the sierra | 4 |
slightly darker dorsally | 4 |
molariform teeth small | 4 |
is the only | 4 |
and an adult | 4 |
united at their | 4 |
number of individuals | 4 |
from the more | 4 |
has been recovered | 4 |
fauna is considered | 4 |
a slight inflection | 4 |
isolated enamel fossette | 4 |
fauna of nebraska | 4 |
indicate that the | 4 |
the rostrum is | 4 |
pattern of m | 4 |
see comparisons under | 4 |
to have evolved | 4 |
examples of the | 4 |
were taken at | 4 |
the modified h | 4 |
e f g | 4 |
ears longer and | 4 |
to a high | 4 |
is the smallest | 4 |
the upper dentition | 4 |
smiths valley local | 4 |
with the first | 4 |
lingual side in | 4 |
the other of | 4 |
oligocene and early | 4 |
ecotone between the | 4 |
complete loss of | 4 |
only on the | 4 |
and by the | 4 |
list of mammals | 4 |
tivius and stansburyi | 4 |
hay springs local | 4 |
smaller and more | 4 |
continuous enamel bands | 4 |
of maxillae heavier | 4 |
males of thomomys | 4 |
and posterior lophs | 4 |
in late pleistocene | 4 |
capitalized color terms | 4 |
the dentition of | 4 |
the crown is | 4 |
relation to length | 4 |
southwestern united states | 4 |
but differs from | 4 |
family family family | 4 |
of all the | 4 |
the enamel plate | 4 |
gophers of kansas | 4 |
broad and flat | 4 |
the molariform dentition | 4 |
deep river formation | 4 |
labial side of | 4 |
the subgenus pleisothomomys | 4 |
of geographic variation | 4 |
of phyletic development | 4 |
were found only | 4 |
pleistocene mammals of | 4 |
of wear and | 4 |
of p is | 4 |
the range here | 4 |
opposed to brown | 4 |
from the same | 4 |
and colorado by | 4 |
the san luis | 4 |
to nasals short | 4 |
an adult female | 4 |
extension of the | 4 |
along with the | 4 |
palate and nasals | 4 |
breadth across zygomata | 4 |
instead of in | 4 |
a railroad route | 4 |
the saunders local | 4 |
g h i | 4 |
the pleistocene lake | 4 |
the enamel cap | 4 |
in cranial dimensions | 4 |
and more pointed | 4 |
resulted in the | 4 |
subspecies is the | 4 |
in the pleistocene | 4 |
h i j | 4 |
la plata co | 4 |
indicated in the | 4 |
they are like | 4 |
the width of | 4 |
is referable to | 4 |
entrant fold and | 4 |
enamel from the | 4 |
at the mid | 4 |
thomomys bottae osgoodi | 4 |
wider and longer | 4 |
sierra madre oriental | 4 |
cratogeomys castanops consitus | 4 |
of the loph | 4 |
as a subspecies | 4 |
generalized type of | 4 |
ancestors of the | 4 |
of the bicolumnar | 4 |
recovered from the | 4 |
not so widely | 4 |
within zygomatic arches | 4 |
the sierra nevada | 4 |
underparts pale pinkish | 4 |
color and cranial | 4 |
san luis valley | 4 |
suggesting that the | 4 |
from the mississippi | 4 |
it as follows | 4 |
the rexroad fauna | 4 |
per cent longer | 4 |
the subgenus heterogeomys | 4 |
margins of the | 4 |
the specimens of | 4 |
retention of a | 4 |
have not been | 4 |
the thomomyini and | 4 |
in the southeastern | 4 |
nearest geographically to | 4 |
lophs of the | 4 |
is retained in | 4 |
this is the | 4 |
the sides and | 4 |
in the pocket | 4 |
zygomatic arches widely | 4 |
bases of hairs | 4 |
grooves on the | 4 |
rather than being | 4 |
the arkansas river | 4 |
the anterior enamel | 4 |
route from the | 4 |
b c d | 4 |
the southern end | 4 |
the zygomatic arch | 4 |
collected by a | 4 |
thomomys bottae bonnevillei | 4 |
color of the | 4 |
and bernardo villa | 4 |
two transverse enamel | 4 |
talpoides occurring in | 4 |
differs from it | 4 |
on the same | 4 |
evolved in the | 4 |
of the protomeres | 4 |
stage of evolution | 4 |
geomys bursarius industrius | 4 |
orthogeomys and pappogeomys | 4 |
buff on the | 4 |
to this subspecies | 4 |
specimens from colorado | 4 |
thomomys talpoides bulbivorus | 4 |
relatively broad and | 4 |
box elder county | 4 |
the san juan | 4 |
the southeastern united | 4 |
females of thomomys | 4 |
part of its | 4 |
angle of the | 4 |
buff as opposed | 4 |
in an early | 4 |
but in some | 4 |
males and females | 4 |
the subgenera of | 4 |
species thomomys talpoides | 4 |
of specimens from | 4 |
as far south | 4 |
from the east | 4 |
c d e | 4 |
to the living | 4 |
the premolars and | 4 |
incisors short and | 4 |
as in pliosaccomys | 4 |
and virgineus in | 4 |
from alveolus of | 4 |
in the family | 4 |
in the northern | 4 |
in the eastern | 4 |
at this stage | 4 |
anterior border of | 4 |
in old individuals | 4 |
late pleistocene deposits | 4 |
on dorsal surface | 4 |
colorado college publ | 4 |
the cranial details | 4 |
these two subspecies | 4 |
mountains to the | 4 |
by hobart m | 4 |
specimens from coventry | 4 |
occlusal surfaces of | 4 |
the loss of | 4 |
occurs to the | 4 |
latest middle pliocene | 4 |
the valleys of | 4 |
of the alveolus | 4 |
length of m | 4 |
one of us | 4 |
specimens were obtained | 4 |
local fauna from | 4 |
the earliest known | 4 |
in response to | 4 |
the castanops group | 4 |
found only in | 4 |
deposits in the | 4 |
from the north | 4 |
late oligocene and | 4 |
and most of | 4 |
two sides of | 4 |
the long axis | 4 |
the first upper | 4 |
a list of | 4 |
topotypes of wasatchensis | 4 |
bursarius majusculus swenk | 4 |
stock of the | 4 |
range experiment station | 4 |
three specimens from | 4 |
the side of | 4 |
of the uinta | 4 |
wider than long | 4 |
occurred in the | 4 |
of irvingtonian age | 4 |
anteromedial angle of | 4 |
of dentine on | 4 |
of the latter | 4 |
pleistocene and recent | 4 |
the retention of | 4 |
extreme western utah | 4 |
remainder of the | 4 |
as widely spreading | 4 |
slightly more inflated | 4 |
of nasals truncate | 4 |
of m is | 4 |
in summer pelage | 4 |
and grayish black | 4 |
specializations in the | 4 |
differ from topotypes | 4 |
distance across the | 4 |
arts and letters | 4 |
specimens of t | 4 |
the venters are | 4 |
from geomys bursarius | 4 |
apex of the | 4 |
range of variation | 4 |
northern limits of | 4 |
of specimens examined | 4 |
and the occlusal | 4 |
to the northwest | 4 |
by larger size | 4 |
closely related to | 4 |
so widely spreading | 4 |
nasals forming a | 4 |
the lower miocene | 4 |
sides and underparts | 4 |
interpterygoid space moderately | 4 |
the upper cheek | 4 |
except for a | 4 |
relative to length | 4 |
specimens of this | 4 |
i have seen | 4 |
the southwestern united | 4 |
the first time | 4 |
the amount of | 4 |
thomomys talpoides gracilis | 4 |
eight miles west | 4 |
this genus are | 4 |
anterior margin of | 4 |
to nasals longer | 4 |
and late pleistocene | 4 |
arches shorter and | 4 |
the late kansan | 4 |
there is a | 4 |
would be expected | 4 |
to the subspecies | 4 |
collected by vernon | 4 |
rocky mountain province | 4 |
of the individuals | 4 |
for a railroad | 4 |
raft river mountains | 4 |
opposed to v | 4 |
of the entoptychines | 4 |
separated from the | 4 |
pleistocene deposits of | 4 |
of pleistocene lake | 4 |
the name geomys | 4 |
maxillary teeth small | 4 |
the present account | 4 |
skull of the | 4 |
also in the | 4 |
pleistocene fauna from | 4 |
in length of | 4 |
mastoid breadth greater | 4 |
f g h | 4 |
views of the | 4 |
the other genera | 4 |
and early pleistocene | 4 |
also known from | 4 |
virgin river valley | 4 |
in final stages | 4 |
in the phyletic | 4 |
rostrum wider and | 4 |
from it as | 4 |
thomomys talpoides occurring | 4 |
the greatest distance | 4 |
specimens of thomomys | 4 |
the uinta mountains | 4 |
in the premolars | 4 |
except in one | 4 |
posterior to the | 4 |
consitus differs in | 4 |
with the subspecies | 4 |
too fragmentary to | 4 |
and less blackish | 4 |
have been described | 4 |
lacrimal processes larger | 4 |
valley to the | 4 |
genus of the | 4 |
phases of wear | 4 |
and posterior plates | 4 |
the affinities of | 4 |
in the accounts | 4 |
san pitch river | 4 |
ranges of the | 4 |
space widely v | 4 |
developed and massive | 4 |
the western and | 4 |
in subgenus orthogeomys | 4 |
in some individuals | 4 |
a few miles | 4 |
be distinguished by | 4 |
of the plate | 4 |
cratogeomys castanops sordidulus | 4 |
the two sides | 4 |
and cheeks dusky | 4 |
greatest length of | 4 |
range in the | 3 |
see remarks under | 3 |
arranged as a | 3 |
enamel pattern is | 3 |
of western north | 3 |
list of north | 3 |
that the entoptychines | 3 |
projecting higher above | 3 |
weak and not | 3 |
has been rotated | 3 |
mirror images of | 3 |
to be more | 3 |
early evolution of | 3 |
identified to species | 3 |
opposed to ridged | 3 |
median line of | 3 |
w park point | 3 |
row a b | 3 |
comparisons with t | 3 |
auditory bullae inflated | 3 |
size slightly larger | 3 |
noted in the | 3 |
talpoides from late | 3 |
to the type | 3 |
mountains of central | 3 |
howelli and t | 3 |
zygogeomys have been | 3 |
goldman thomomys perpallidus | 3 |
of the premolar | 3 |
eastward certainly to | 3 |
first phases of | 3 |
of the madro | 3 |
made of the | 3 |
of tail column | 3 |
jugals more nearly | 3 |
premolars and third | 3 |
but more inflated | 3 |
the two prisms | 3 |
anterior wall of | 3 |
lacrimal processes smaller | 3 |
and uninterrupted in | 3 |
has occurred in | 3 |
buff as contrasted | 3 |
of geomys in | 3 |
and the other | 3 |
maxillary arm of | 3 |
deer park local | 3 |
s pole mtn | 3 |
extreme measurements of | 3 |
reaches of the | 3 |
color terms are | 3 |
arches more rounded | 3 |
wider posteriorly than | 3 |
pliosaccomys and the | 3 |
bottae absonus as | 3 |
geomyinae and the | 3 |
north and northeast | 3 |
the most part | 3 |
oligocene to middle | 3 |
kansas state teachers | 3 |
of the named | 3 |
from near talpa | 3 |
surface of their | 3 |
species have been | 3 |
of individuals averaged | 3 |
to the family | 3 |
and zygomatic processes | 3 |
hall and walter | 3 |
according to hibbard | 3 |
the genus zygogeomys | 3 |
in the size | 3 |
frontals between orbits | 3 |
forming a v | 3 |
of the southern | 3 |
subspecies to follow | 3 |
resemble uinta in | 3 |
molariform dentitions of | 3 |
across zygomatic arches | 3 |
vertical depth in | 3 |
on both anterior | 3 |
atratus differs in | 3 |
the eastern side | 3 |
they are intermediate | 3 |
has an enamel | 3 |
in the skull | 3 |
suggest that the | 3 |
moderately heavy and | 3 |
as that of | 3 |
see discussion of | 3 |
this part of | 3 |
of nasals more | 3 |
wear in pliosaccomys | 3 |
more robust and | 3 |
beach levels of | 3 |
entrant fold is | 3 |
cheek teeth of | 3 |
became adapted to | 3 |
lower jaw is | 3 |
body slightly smaller | 3 |
color and the | 3 |
intergrades between moorei | 3 |
the classification of | 3 |
pliosaccomys dubius wilson | 3 |
for the subfamily | 3 |
the same in | 3 |
are characterized by | 3 |
the foramen magnum | 3 |
type from san | 3 |
occurring only in | 3 |
of head and | 3 |
as those of | 3 |
and wasatchensis see | 3 |
processes larger and | 3 |
in females compared | 3 |
than in any | 3 |
of dikkomys and | 3 |
most highly specialized | 3 |
uninterrupted in all | 3 |
to which the | 3 |
arrangement of the | 3 |
patterns based on | 3 |
view of the | 3 |
in middorsal region | 3 |
region of maxillo | 3 |
middle part of | 3 |
north and south | 3 |
and instead of | 3 |
single column in | 3 |
is reduced to | 3 |
bullae slightly more | 3 |
within equal signs | 3 |
zygomatic arches neither | 3 |
arches widely spreading | 3 |
color slightly darker | 3 |
sagittal crest in | 3 |
near camp thomas | 3 |
of that form | 3 |
see discussion above | 3 |
western mainland of | 3 |
so sparse as | 3 |
other kinds of | 3 |
of the labial | 3 |
type from cerro | 3 |
upper parts slightly | 3 |
in both upper | 3 |
the first known | 3 |
in cranial details | 3 |
complete and uninterrupted | 3 |
absonus as follows | 3 |
the specializations of | 3 |
central part of | 3 |
state teachers college | 3 |
in the next | 3 |
the genera geomys | 3 |
and extreme measurements | 3 |
approximately distal half | 3 |
general configuration of | 3 |
between cinnamon and | 3 |
la sal mountains | 3 |
they agree with | 3 |
in all parts | 3 |
between moorei and | 3 |
zygomatic arches wider | 3 |
genus geomys from | 3 |
of the sierra | 3 |
potter creek cave | 3 |
the genus dikkomys | 3 |
tobin local fauna | 3 |
and is a | 3 |
the cudahy fauna | 3 |
colorado state university | 3 |
tympanic bullae much | 3 |
to note that | 3 |
within the genus | 3 |
beds of the | 3 |
the m of | 3 |
the aftonian interglacial | 3 |
entire dorsal surface | 3 |
pliocene in age | 3 |
markedly smaller and | 3 |
of maxillae greater | 3 |
section of the | 3 |
account of phylogeny | 3 |
color and size | 3 |
bold text is | 3 |
series which are | 3 |
tympanic bullae markedly | 3 |
planirostris and virgineus | 3 |
the lower pliocene | 3 |
between lenis and | 3 |
in charge of | 3 |
amount of wear | 3 |
differs in slightly | 3 |
recovered also from | 3 |
than any of | 3 |
is situated in | 3 |
of the four | 3 |
centralis and aureiventris | 3 |
close of the | 3 |
of premaxillae short | 3 |
and less pinkish | 3 |
opposed to cinnamon | 3 |
thomomys talpoides ocius | 3 |
tympanic bullae and | 3 |
the union of | 3 |
of mandibular tooth | 3 |
lacrimal processes small | 3 |
notes on the | 3 |
at one end | 3 |
by nelson and | 3 |
posteriorly to nasals | 3 |
agree with the | 3 |
have been found | 3 |
the earliest pleistocene | 3 |
in this respect | 3 |
angular and ridged | 3 |
other subspecies of | 3 |
pleistocene mammalian fauna | 3 |
shaped interpterygoid space | 3 |
deposited in the | 3 |
and specimens of | 3 |
can be easily | 3 |
feet and as | 3 |
kinds of pocket | 3 |
of the oquirrh | 3 |
and lower premolars | 3 |
relationship of the | 3 |
a few individuals | 3 |
at the northwestern | 3 |
and the tooth | 3 |
thomomys bottae levidensis | 3 |
that of g | 3 |
geomys lutescens merriam | 3 |
san pitch mountains | 3 |
characterized by the | 3 |
p and p | 3 |
entoptychines of the | 3 |
combined lengths of | 3 |
relatively more widely | 3 |
the san pitch | 3 |
and the animals | 3 |
doby springs local | 3 |
the same sequence | 3 |
geomys lutescens jugossicularis | 3 |
note that the | 3 |
in the gymnurus | 3 |
part of stansbury | 3 |
identified with the | 3 |
are available from | 3 |
posterior end of | 3 |
of species of | 3 |
margin of mesopterygoid | 3 |
in the m | 3 |
especially in the | 3 |
parts vary from | 3 |
of these deposits | 3 |
wear and the | 3 |
of the dentition | 3 |
terms are of | 3 |
cratogeomys castanops jucundus | 3 |
of the anterior | 3 |
closer to the | 3 |
the course of | 3 |
the labial re | 3 |
lisco local fauna | 3 |
geomys bursarius bursarius | 3 |
on sides and | 3 |
clearest on inguinal | 3 |
bursarius and g | 3 |
those of pliosaccomys | 3 |
from the san | 3 |
patches large and | 3 |
of the main | 3 |
surveys collection of | 3 |
single elliptical column | 3 |
as described above | 3 |
more widely separated | 3 |
as in m | 3 |
named subspecies of | 3 |
of the nasal | 3 |
specimens from localities | 3 |
end of tooth | 3 |
from columbia river | 3 |
east side of | 3 |
be easily distinguished | 3 |
accumulated in the | 3 |
late pliocene age | 3 |
of the u | 3 |
industrius differs from | 3 |
of a young | 3 |
middle pleistocene species | 3 |
the lingual re | 3 |
no older than | 3 |
in the sequence | 3 |
crowns of cheek | 3 |
the absence of | 3 |
intergrades between centralis | 3 |
the first phases | 3 |
the primitive h | 3 |
differs in the | 3 |
weaker and not | 3 |
shape of interparietal | 3 |
eastern united states | 3 |
spreading zygomatic arches | 3 |
cheek teeth hypsodont | 3 |
the eastern united | 3 |
depression present in | 3 |
with a median | 3 |
with light brown | 3 |
north and west | 3 |
most closely related | 3 |
as long as | 3 |
lists of specimens | 3 |
new spiny pocket | 3 |
a single species | 3 |
a rostral fragment | 3 |
remains of thomomys | 3 |
anteriorly rather than | 3 |
of each sex | 3 |
the upper pliocene | 3 |
aureiventris and centralis | 3 |
orthogeomys cherriei costaricensis | 3 |
in the pliocene | 3 |
vicinity of the | 3 |
measurement taken except | 3 |
in living species | 3 |
to the recently | 3 |
bernardo villa r | 3 |
the greatest amount | 3 |
new subspecies from | 3 |
feet and approximately | 3 |
isolated teeth of | 3 |
entire surface of | 3 |
and m in | 3 |
of stansbury island | 3 |
alveolar level of | 3 |
plate is retained | 3 |
taken at elevations | 3 |
from the miocene | 3 |
pattern characteristic of | 3 |
goldman thomomys fossor | 3 |
from pleistocene deposits | 3 |
the close of | 3 |
by walter w | 3 |
here referred to | 3 |
to the modern | 3 |
pectoral and inguinal | 3 |
intermediate in color | 3 |
instead of being | 3 |
an increase in | 3 |
the snake river | 3 |
the temporal muscles | 3 |
and second upper | 3 |
merriami of the | 3 |
and the enamel | 3 |
none of the | 3 |
across the entire | 3 |
charge of the | 3 |
includes the most | 3 |
teeth of the | 3 |
recent mammals of | 3 |
represented in the | 3 |
the superfamily geomyoidea | 3 |
hind foot slightly | 3 |
mountains by the | 3 |
known from late | 3 |
ventral view of | 3 |
shown within underscores | 3 |
parts and underparts | 3 |
animals of the | 3 |
lake local fauna | 3 |
by schultz and | 3 |
from the saunders | 3 |
the most highly | 3 |
upper parts in | 3 |
longer than in | 3 |
the valley of | 3 |
half of the | 3 |
emarginate posteriorly as | 3 |
of the american | 3 |
advanced subgenus cratogeomys | 3 |
the seminole field | 3 |
upper parts pinkish | 3 |
much larger and | 3 |
as in planirostris | 3 |
buff mixed with | 3 |
and unless otherwise | 3 |
on both the | 3 |
an intermediate stage | 3 |
the ecotone between | 3 |
probably near portland | 3 |
lingual and labial | 3 |
frontomaxillary suture medially | 3 |
opposed to large | 3 |
the ancestral tribe | 3 |
be of approximately | 3 |
thomomys bottae nicholi | 3 |
the geographic ranges | 3 |
pliocene and pleistocene | 3 |
its affinities with | 3 |
them to the | 3 |
the least specialized | 3 |
the entoptychines of | 3 |
subspeciation in pocket | 3 |
one on anterior | 3 |
in addition to | 3 |
upper parts between | 3 |
loan of specimens | 3 |
response to the | 3 |
spinous process at | 3 |
the atlantic coast | 3 |
is the least | 3 |
first two molars | 3 |
barely present in | 3 |
in other members | 3 |
the extension of | 3 |
the deep river | 3 |
type from near | 3 |
the teeth of | 3 |
along the dorsal | 3 |
degree of specialization | 3 |
bicolumnar pattern in | 3 |
in modern groups | 3 |
folds of the | 3 |
of premaxillae shorter | 3 |
north platte river | 3 |
and the western | 3 |
cratogeomys castanops goldmani | 3 |
report upon the | 3 |
obtained by robert | 3 |
shown within equal | 3 |
the age of | 3 |
pliocene specimens of | 3 |
differ from near | 3 |
the south and | 3 |
in the sierra | 3 |
the apex of | 3 |
down to the | 3 |
of the masseteric | 3 |
the lineage of | 3 |
thomomys bottae minimus | 3 |
raton section of | 3 |
at the base | 3 |
united states and | 3 |
schultz et al | 3 |
stages of ontogeny | 3 |
from the ancestral | 3 |
on the inner | 3 |
a low pass | 3 |
hibbard and taylor | 3 |
not been found | 3 |
strongly inclined anterodorsally | 3 |
genus thomomys from | 3 |
less ridged and | 3 |
form to the | 3 |
of the neotropical | 3 |
it is the | 3 |
of the different | 3 |
by tracts of | 3 |
more dilated distally | 3 |
anterior lophid of | 3 |
between those of | 3 |
and the geomyini | 3 |
lower harrison deposits | 3 |
thomomys bottae cultellus | 3 |
majusculus differs in | 3 |
suture medially concave | 3 |
parallel to the | 3 |
rostrum longer and | 3 |
some species of | 3 |
and m that | 3 |
only one specimen | 3 |
are more like | 3 |
vertical depth of | 3 |
nasals straight and | 3 |
and not on | 3 |
shape of posterior | 3 |
right angles to | 3 |
great plains province | 3 |
averaging no more | 3 |
provincial age of | 3 |
animals from st | 3 |
specimens from miles | 3 |
is indistinguishable in | 3 |
subspecies of geomys | 3 |
thomomys talpoides from | 3 |
high mountains of | 3 |
are retained in | 3 |
columns at both | 3 |
of the series | 3 |
reported the genus | 3 |
closest geographically to | 3 |
closer affinities with | 3 |
ustulatus differs in | 3 |
narrower and shallower | 3 |
molars in the | 3 |
wear in dikkomys | 3 |
more convex dorsally | 3 |
along median line | 3 |
inasmuch as the | 3 |
basilar length of | 3 |
except in the | 3 |
that the genus | 3 |
broad and heavy | 3 |
tympanic bullae inflated | 3 |
thomomys talpoides macrotis | 3 |
to late pleistocene | 3 |
approaches that of | 3 |
pappogeomys bulleri albinasus | 3 |
second upper molars | 3 |
than those of | 3 |
rather than the | 3 |
the exception of | 3 |
from the dixon | 3 |
el paso co | 3 |
are known from | 3 |
from west to | 3 |
the beaverdam mountains | 3 |
in late pliocene | 3 |
of the crest | 3 |
the desert range | 3 |
the stages of | 3 |
subtriangular in cross | 3 |
with descriptions of | 3 |
patches medium in | 3 |
of enamel in | 3 |
m in the | 3 |
size and black | 3 |
of a new | 3 |
pterygoid hamulae heavy | 3 |
at region of | 3 |
molariform teeth much | 3 |
in slightly darker | 3 |
the hairs are | 3 |
to the recent | 3 |
the upper incisors | 3 |
has been described | 3 |
lengths of m | 3 |
in the literature | 3 |
most of these | 3 |
found at higher | 3 |
pocket gophers are | 3 |
than combined lengths | 3 |
the upper and | 3 |
widest posteriorly rather | 3 |
sw arkansas city | 3 |
southward certainly to | 3 |
the field work | 3 |
is bisulcate as | 3 |
the type specimen | 3 |
type series of | 3 |
for assistance with | 3 |
in adult females | 3 |
it should be | 3 |
the occurrence of | 3 |
the third lower | 3 |
rather than convex | 3 |
is characteristic of | 3 |
straight as opposed | 3 |
the east side | 3 |
columns joined at | 3 |
early pliocene to | 3 |
three views of | 3 |
the colorado and | 3 |
accounts of the | 3 |
utah by stephen | 3 |
bullae smaller and | 3 |
of m usually | 3 |
of medium size | 3 |
by hibbard and | 3 |
of san diego | 3 |
at any rate | 3 |
same as in | 3 |
pervagus and t | 3 |
in the fossil | 3 |
of stages of | 3 |
inflection on the | 3 |
the berends local | 3 |
or shallowly emarginate | 3 |
to the long | 3 |
brown instead of | 3 |
of the field | 3 |
or both plates | 3 |
and otis basin | 3 |
west and south | 3 |
lighter in color | 3 |
the dentine tracts | 3 |
are as follows | 3 |
in all respects | 3 |
northwestern corner of | 3 |
in the species | 3 |
the fauna of | 3 |
taxonomic status of | 3 |
crowns of medium | 3 |
as described in | 3 |
parts pinkish buff | 3 |
rio arriba co | 3 |
the north side | 3 |
rostrum relatively narrower | 3 |
pleistocene deposits in | 3 |
the doby springs | 3 |
relative to its | 3 |
may actually be | 3 |
that they were | 3 |
suggests that the | 3 |
dark dorsal stripe | 3 |
of the occlusal | 3 |
the passage of | 3 |
than that of | 3 |
it is known | 3 |
rather than v | 3 |
southwestern part of | 3 |
appears to be | 3 |
time of the | 3 |
occur in colorado | 3 |
posterior loph of | 3 |
zygomatic arches are | 3 |
aureus and t | 3 |
from the pleistocene | 3 |
a new spiny | 3 |
in text august | 3 |
by charles p | 3 |
narrower than in | 3 |
show that the | 3 |
bullae markedly smaller | 3 |
of the final | 3 |
dentition smaller and | 3 |
size throughout and | 3 |
berends local fauna | 3 |
of anterior and | 3 |
specimen of geomys | 3 |
about as in | 3 |
the genera of | 3 |
buffy instead of | 3 |
deposits of southwestern | 3 |
and alveolar length | 3 |
to the nasals | 3 |
external opening of | 3 |
process of squamosal | 3 |
constriction of the | 3 |
are of approximately | 3 |
distance from the | 3 |
from the area | 3 |
averaging larger in | 3 |
lacking a median | 3 |
view of skull | 3 |