Questions

This is a list of all the questions and their associated study carrel identifiers. One can learn a lot of the "aboutness" of a text simply by reading the questions.

identifier	question
20903	Have you eaten your iron?
20903	): Dr. Deming: Has anyone any new information about the filling or bearing of the McCallister?
20903	Are beans going to supplant nuts?
20903	Can anyone suggest a wax which will remain absolutely dry under the conditions described above?
20903	DR. DEMING: Is the Riehl orchard free from blight?
20903	Do web worms occur in cycles, or do other conditions govern their appearance?
20903	Do you suppose we could get him to be a king to lead for the finest in tree planting, grafted hickory- nut trees?
20903	Do you think I can get American species by grafting my species with Rhamnus Purshiana scions?
20903	Does it fill so badly that it is not a success?
20903	Does the bitternut grow farther north than either one of them?
20903	Dr. Deming: Every year?
20903	Dr. Deming: Is the Burlington worth growing?
20903	How are we to obtain this information?
20903	How many acres have been added in the last twenty years?
20903	I asked,"What percentage of the commercial pecan growers at the present time are producing 1,000 pounds of cured nuts to the acre?"
20903	Is it the black walnut or the shagbark?
20903	Is this a general or a local condition?
20903	Mr. Corsan: Are they in exceedingly rich soil or just ordinary?
20903	Mr. Corsan: What kind of a flavor has it?
20903	Now, are the problems of those who are interested in nuts more like those of the peach or the delphinium grower?
20903	Shall we call it a Hickbit?
20903	To say that there is room for much improvement sounds all right, but who is going to effect it?
20903	What does this all mean?
20903	What makes children so puny and so unwilling to do any real work today?
20903	What of the future?
20903	Where are you going to get these inbred seeds?
20903	Which have stood the cold and drought the best?
20903	Why not make the choice a good one?
20221	Are they well filled?
20221	Dr. Deming: Is n''t that rather a record for distance north?
20221	Dr. Deming: Will your pecans have a good crop?
20221	Dr. G. A. Zimmerman said,"Why worry about the blight?
20221	Dr. Zimmerman: Do you know if the Japanese beetle attacks the chestnut or chinquapin?
20221	Have you any information other than what was published in that bulletin?
20221	Have you had any trouble with your black walnuts?
20221	I therefore gave him the subject,"Is the information we now have on general orchard fertility of value in the nut grove?"
20221	In the December issue, 1925, of the American Nut Journal, I read"Eventually, why not now?"
20221	Is the Information We Have on Orchard Fertility of Value in the Nut Grove?
20221	Is there any information about hickory nuts?
20221	Miss Sawyer: Did you get any information on the price?
20221	Miss Sawyer: Is the mollissima chestnut blight proof?
20221	Mr. Graham: Do you notice much difference in the kernels?
20221	Mr. Hershey: Did you find that it made the egg shells hard?
20221	Mr. Hershey: Did you have any correspondence with those people?
20221	Mr. Reed, how far north do pecans grow well?
20221	Mr. Reed: Do you have any difficulty in cracking nuts when they are dry?
20221	Mr. Reed: What did you do with screenings?
20221	Mr. Smith: Did you try offering prizes?
20221	Now you ask,"How are you going to produce that look?"
20221	Prof. Neilson: Have you had any experience with Turkish hazels?
20221	Prof. Reed: Do you people in Virginia have local names for different types of walnuts?
20221	Question: Do caterpillars give you any trouble?
20221	Question: Do seedlings come up?
20221	Question: Do you ever steam nuts before cracking?
20221	Question: Do you use a paper bag inside?
20221	Question: What percent do you lose in sieving?
20221	Slate, what can you tell us about it?
20221	Stoke, how many nuts did you crack?
20221	The Journal''s comment was"What are we waiting for?"
20221	The President: Do you do your separating of kernel and shell by hand?
20221	What is the swamp black walnut?
20221	When this picture was taken, I asked myself this question,"Was it a venture of fools rushing in where angels fear to tread?"
20221	Why had it so signally failed with perennial plants and most impressively with trees?
19050	But where are they?
19050	DR. MORRIS: Hales''s hickories?
19050	DR. MORRIS: Has anybody any Kirtland hickories in stock grafted for sale?
19050	DR. MORRIS: Have you any Weicker?
19050	Did it interfere with the growth of the tree?
19050	Has not the time arrived to put into practical operation what has been learned in the last eight years?
19050	How can nut culture be practically extended if the public is constantly confronted with features of the experimental stage?
19050	If you cut them off, do shoots come out of the stumps?
19050	Is that not sufficient basis to proceed on?
19050	MR. WEBER: Are back numbers of the Journal available?
19050	Mr. Littlepage, do you recall the trees in Georgetown?
19050	Now, what of its extent?
19050	Now, would the hound catch the hare before they got to a hickory tree half a mile away?
19050	QUESTION: Are any of these specially good for the South?
19050	QUESTION: At what age will they bear?
19050	QUESTION: Is there any difficulty in harvesting the crops, do the cones shed?
19050	QUESTION: Is there any more trouble with the cows and squirrels over nut pines than there is with ordinary pine trees?
19050	QUESTION: Of those that you suggest, what would be the best here?
19050	QUESTION: Would it be possible to produce grafted trees?
19050	Some may ask the question, has it paid?
19050	THE SECRETARY: One- quarter would be affected by blight and some of those would be good but not all?
19050	THE SECRETARY: Where did you find it, Mr. Reed?
19050	THE SECRETARY: Would those nuts be ruined?
19050	The native nut crop?
19050	What else is there to give?
19050	Will the sixteenth annual meeting see a greatly augmented membership without a practical incentive?
19050	With these facts before us we are prepared to inquire what place in the dietary are nuts prepared to fill?
19050	_ Acrobasis caryae_ Grote?
22587	Does anyone know for sure how to get pawpaw seed to germinate?
22587	_ What disease, if any, affects the nuts?_Fortunately, very few diseases are reported.
22587	_ What do you do to control the insects?_was then asked.
22587	_ What insects damage the nuts?_Weevil, by long odds.
22587	_ What proportion of nuts are taken by the squirrels?_The answers to this question range all the way from"all if allowed"to"none if prevented."
22587	_ What species are most injured by disease?_None are immune, apparently, though three reporters in favored regions answer"none"are injured.
22587	( Does anyone know the details-- when to pick, how to pickle?)
22587	Are they through, due to having used up all the soil fertility?
22587	But what has?
22587	Can anyone tell me any experience with scent baits which I believe Biological Survey trappers sometimes use?
22587	Do any of the nut tree species prefer an acid to an alkaline soil?
22587	For Catawba grapes?
22587	For example, in response to the question,"What species are you planting experimentally or commercially?"
22587	For field corn?
22587	Frequent drouths?
22587	Hot, dry winds?
22587	How about a concerted breeding program for nut trees with full membership participation?
22587	In reply to the question,"What was your one greatest source of success?
22587	In the grafting of chestnuts, defective( incompatible?)
22587	Is anyone treating a bearing nut orchard as well as he would treat an apple orchard?
22587	Is it possible for different operators to obtain approximately the same score on replicate samples?
22587	Is it possible for one operator testing one lot of nuts to obtain the same score with replicate random samples?
22587	MacDaniels, L. H. Is it possible to devise a satisfactory judging schedule for black walnuts?
22587	Native nuts found plentifully?
22587	One might ask also in this connection, as does one nut nurseryman,"How soon will a Chinese elm or soft maple bear nuts?"
22587	Sparingly?
22587	Stoke says:"In response to your inquiry,''What nut trees, if any, do best in acid soils?''
22587	The toxic(?)
22587	What are the causes of variation in the scores obtained?
22587	What would be the concensus of opinion on the merits of this much debated variety?
22587	Which of these reflect the inherent worth of the sample and which are related to technique, personal equation and methods of handling the sample?
22587	Why then this great variance?
22587	_ Suggestions and Requests._ In response to the questions,"Is there any service that N. N. G. A. could render you not now being met?"
22587	and"Have you any suggestions for future work?
25831	An"Italian"queen, is it?
25831	But where can the best seed be found?
25831	Can it be a matter of nutritional failure?
25831	Did it fail?
25831	Do some nut tree seedlings accept grafts more readily than others?
25831	Do we realize fully, I wonder, how important is the work of this group and the parent NNGA?
25831	How Hardy Are Oriental Chestnuts and Hybrids?
25831	How come?
25831	How far can it be carried north beyond its natural, or original, environment?
25831	May I suggest a few activities?
25831	May the Ohio growers ask you for your moral support in this venture?
25831	Now, comes the question, should we graft the Persian walnut high, here in Michigan?
25831	Or will they?
25831	Stoke: Would you consider chestnut hybrids worth while?
25831	The Pawpaw?
25831	The Pecan?
25831	The question arises; how near were Mr. Snyder''s Winklers to other varieties and in what direction with reference to the prevailing winds?
25831	Was it, perhaps, some Johnny Appleseed who engineered the New Deal of that day?
25831	Well, what should our specialist specialize in?
25831	What about the possibilities of Circassian walnut lumber?
25831	What has been the outcome of this plan to date?
25831	What has happened to the experiments of 60 years?
25831	What is the matter with the mulberry in America?
25831	What is to prevent the growers and the specialist from planting the English walnut for timber?
25831	What started him upon this crazy journey through the wilderness?
25831	What then is to be done with the land upon which our food crops had formerly been raised?
25831	What was the outcome?
25831	What wizard, or succession of wizards, was it who created a peach from a pest-- an asset from a liability?
25831	When his farm is sold, will the new owner sense the hand of the master and watch carefully over the walnuts and hickories, or will he cut them down?
25831	Where did the Persian, or so- called"English"walnut come from?
25831	Which experiments were successful and which were not?
25831	Why do n''t most people like it?
25831	Why is it a good commercial nut?
25831	Why is it not a good commercial fruit?
25831	Why should I expect anything else?
25831	Why?
18288	A MEMBER: Are any of your hybrids a success?
18288	A MEMBER: Ca n''t you explain to us, with one of your specimens, your method of spring layering?
18288	A MEMBER: Going back to the blight, will this tackle any size limb?
18288	A MEMBER: I would like to ask if the Byzantine hazel is attacked by blight as are the others?
18288	A MEMBER: In your experience are fungicides useful in handling the blight?
18288	A MEMBER: Once on, will it stay?
18288	A MEMBER: What is the difference between the cobs and the filberts?
18288	A MEMBER: What kind is it that blooms in the fall?
18288	Can we get a sprout from a good tree, and then have it go on sprouting indefinitely?
18288	DR. MORRIS: Do you cut the bark?
18288	In my part of the country this is true; how is it with you, Dr. Deming?
18288	In this native hazel, does it keep on spreading under ground?
18288	MR. HOLDEN: Do they get these trees from seedlings?
18288	MR. LITTLEPAGE: Well, is there anything really surprising, when you consider the origin of these trees?
18288	MR. PARISH: In doing this, shall we put in a little air hole?
18288	MR. POMEROY: Just because a tree has been grafted, why is all this necessary?
18288	MR. PRESIDENT: What is the size limit for the slip bark method?
18288	Might there not be some danger there?
18288	Or shall we make some change?
18288	PROFESSOR HEDRICK: Are there any East Asia hazels that thrive in this country?
18288	QUESTION: What do you mean by cold storage?
18288	RUSH: Do you know anything of the quality of that nut?
18288	Second: What is a good walnut?
18288	Shall membership continue to date from the calendar year?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: Do I understand that this Merribrooke hazel, put in the middle of an acre will fill the acre?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: Do we understand that these hazels that have borne for twenty- five years are European hazels?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: Have you budded any cold storage wood before this year?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: Mr. W. C. Reed, have you any additions that we ought to know?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: What can you tell us, Mr. White, that has not yet been covered?
18288	THE PRESIDENT: Will Mr. Jones tell us about budding with cold storage wood?
18288	W. C. REED: May I ask, Doctor, what you bud the Byzantine on?
18288	W. C. REED: What method of budding do you find most successful?
18288	What would be the result in the case of the English and black walnuts?
18288	What would you advise her to do with these?
18288	While going through the orchards at Grenoble in France, I asked a man"What is the matter with that tree?"
18288	Will you help the process along?
19728	***** THE PRESIDENT: Is there any discussion upon the excellent paper just read by our treasurer?
19728	And what other class of trees even approaches the nut as a dual purpose tree?
19728	Are there any further remarks on this particular phase of the question?
19728	Are there any questions that you desire to ask the Professor?
19728	Are there any remarks in connection therewith?
19728	Are there any remarks thereon or any discussion?
19728	DR. CANADAY: What would be the best way to start a hickory along the roadside?
19728	Do they realize that the bush chinquapin might be substituted with success, in some sections at least?
19728	Do we not know of classes and varieties which may be planted under suitable conditions that will be certain to give satisfactory results?
19728	Do we want to grow a Major?
19728	Do you desire to act upon it at this time?
19728	From the nut?
19728	How about the Stabler walnut bearing?
19728	Is there any way of educating them?
19728	Is there some kind of a machine made for that purpose?
19728	MR. JORDAN: May I ask if, according to that theory, the Stuart and the Schley would not be expected to do well in Washington?
19728	MR. O''CONNOR: Concerning the planting of trees along the roadside, what enemies have they?
19728	Mr. President, can not this association block out at least a tentative nut research program for the whole United States?
19728	Now then, what are the duties and what are the opportunities?
19728	On half a dozen occasions some of our good friends have said,"What about the blight; do n''t you think it will wipe you out?"
19728	Perhaps some of the officials in these State Departments do n''t realize the possibilities of nut planting?
19728	THE PRESIDENT: Are there any further remarks upon this subject?
19728	THE PRESIDENT: Is there any discussion on Prof. Chittendon''s paper?
19728	THE PRESIDENT: Will there be any discussion on the subject so ably covered by Prof. Fagan?
19728	Then how are you going to plant trees on a man''s land if the highway belongs to that man?
19728	To whom do the cherries belong?
19728	What are the problems that should have first consideration?
19728	What are we to do about this whole question?
19728	What better investment could you make to beautify our highways than the planting of good trees?
19728	What could be more sacred?
19728	What do you think the Pennsylvania Agricultural Experiment Station should do for nut culture in this state?
19728	What sort of people will these trees live to see?
19728	Why does not the association, just as fast as it gets information, stick a pin there and fasten it down?
19728	Will there be a decadence of the taste and fondness for trees, which we hope is growing?
19728	Will these trees perchance live to see an upheaval of the happy affairs which now exist in this country?
19728	Will they bear?
19728	Would n''t it be a wonderfully beautiful and useful thing for the country?
19728	Would not the products you get from that tree more than offset the damage it does to a crop close to the tree?
22721	A large percentage of them showed evidence of interest such as:"the nuts are large and easy to crack,""where can I get more grafted trees?"
22721	Also, why reduce any of the weights or measures to percentages which only add to the complexity of the score?
22721	Can you report any hybrid or exotic oaks there, or put me in touch with any Dendrophiles interested in oak hybrids as crop trees?"
22721	Corsan:"How about charcoal?"
22721	Corsan:"Is using lime a good idea?
22721	Corsan:"When is it practical to take mulch away?"
22721	Corsan:"Why do you use Vigoro?"
22721	Could it be possible that the Weschcke hickory was pollinated by a butternut or the Broadview Persian walnut?
22721	Discussion after E. Sam Hemming''s paper Corsan:"Do you recommend the use of lime?"
22721	Dr. Colby:"Do n''t you think that index should begin with the volume Dr. Deming finished?
22721	Dr. Crane:"How often do you renew mulch under trees?"
22721	Dr. Crane:"What cut did you use in grafting those chestnuts?"
22721	Dr. MacDaniels:"Is there anyone present who helped with the judging of this contest?"
22721	Dr. Smith:"Is that top slanting?"
22721	First of all, why include the shells?
22721	I will present as a question: Has the Chinese chestnut, like the rose and the apple been hybridized out of all semblance of the wild form?
22721	Is it possible to devise a satisfactory judging schedule for black walnuts?
22721	Korn:"Is that uncommon?"
22721	McCollum:"Should n''t the price of a full set of reports be raised?
22721	McDaniel:"What percentage of chestnuts did well with the''plate''method of budding?"
22721	Member:"How do you keep your scions?"
22721	Member:"How would you prevent erosion on rolling land?"
22721	Member:"What time of year do you fertilize your trees?"
22721	Member:"Why does my young walnut tree not bear?"
22721	Member:"With English walnut is more than one tree necessary for pollination?
22721	O''Rourke:"Would you use clean cultivation for the first year?"
22721	Question:"Can the scions be cut with a small plane?"
22721	Question:"Do you always leave that stub on black walnut?"
22721	Question:"Do you find any difference in using buds from an eight or ten year old tree as against a younger tree?"
22721	Question:"What do you use a splice graft for?"
22721	Question:"What is the value of cut leaf black walnut?"
22721	Rick:"Should n''t it be propagated until we are sure?"
22721	Rick:"What about the Lamb walnut?"
22721	Silvis:"Do you recommend that freshly cut hay be used as mulch?"
22721	Slate:"How many sharks would you need for an acre of land?"
22721	Smith:"Would chestnuts stand carbon bisulphide for getting the weevil out, or is the hot water treatment better?"
22721	Sterling Smith:"Could n''t we offer$ 100.00 or more for a really outstanding black walnut that would meet certain specifications?
22721	The point to learn was, why?
22721	The question may be asked what causes or brings on this rest period in plants and what breaks it?
22721	This all results in such a severe removal or using up of the materials involved in the development?
22721	When hiking with a Boy Scout troop, they often asked me,"What tree is that?"
22721	Where does the rain go when it falls on the loose straw?"
22721	Who can tell?
22721	Will it be hardy farther north?
22721	[ Ed.--Did he feed them?]
20032	How, then, explain the undoubted discomfort that many people experience after eating nuts? 20032 ***** DR. ZIMMERMAN: Have you ever known anything about the Marmaton, owned by J. E. Tipke at Rockwell, Missouri? 20032 ***** MR. BRICKER: Have any of you come in contact with a black walnut, seemingly deformed, in which there is only one lobe in the shell? 20032 59 9 3.00 L. S. Huff, White Pigeon, Mich. ovalis? 20032 63 5 5.00[ A]Mrs. Hamill Goheen, Pennsylvania Furnace, Pa. Dunbarii? 20032 64 4 5.00 Steve Green, Battle Creek, Mich. ovalis? 20032 And how shall this best be accomplished? 20032 Bixbyi? 20032 Can he do the same with immunizing? 20032 Could you tell us how the eradication was done? 20032 DR. COLBY: Do you use any fertilizer in your orchard? 20032 DR. DEMING: Could you make an artificial ball in which the roots of a plant could be packed? 20032 DR. DEMING: Do you use the hammer in cracking entirely? 20032 DR. DEMING: What do you mean by 50% cracker? 20032 DR. DEMING: Why do you not use the mechanical cracker? 20032 DR. DEMING: Why is n''t the chestnut more appreciated in this country? 20032 DR. DRAKE: Did you call it by another name before? 20032 DR. DRAKE: Have you kept these eighteen months in good order? 20032 DR. SMITH: Did you try sphagnum moss? 20032 DR. SMITH: Do you know where the seed was procured? 20032 DR. SMITH: Does the curly character show in the sap wood or the heart? 20032 DR. SMITH: Have you any evidence for or against the decline of immunity in the tree? 20032 DR. SMITH: Have you seen chestnut grafts root as the apple does? 20032 DR. SMITH: How do you know it is a hybrid? 20032 DR. SMITH: How early can you cut them? 20032 DR. SMITH: How long will it take? 20032 DR. SMITH: Is n''t smallpox vaccination against your theory? 20032 DR. SMITH: Something like the Ben Davis? 20032 DR. SMITH: That kills the mold, two hours''exposure? 20032 DR. SMITH: Thus far you have established immunity in the living tree? 20032 DR. SMITH: What season? 20032 DR. SMITH: What would be the effect of putting in some beeswax? 20032 DR. SMITH: Wood of that year or previous? 20032 DR. ZIMMERMAN: Are you sure it was the paraffin? 20032 Do you intend to vaccinate the chestnut and make it immune and then expect it to transmit that immunity in its seed? 20032 Do you not think the commercial value of the black walnut is best tested by using a mechanical cracker? 20032 Dunbarii? 20032 Dunbarii? 20032 Get a permit from Washington? 20032 Has Dr. Deming anything to offer? 20032 Have you checked up in the second generation? 20032 How long do you do that? 20032 How long have these scions been growing? 20032 Is it better to cut the wood when entirely dormant, or would it grow better if cut when the sap starts in the spring? 20032 MEMBER: Any varieties of this that bloom late? 20032 MEMBER: How about the Stratford? 20032 MEMBER: How does it crack? 20032 MEMBER: How would we get them in? 20032 MEMBER: What did you crack them with? 20032 MEMBER: When is the best time to gather scion wood? 20032 MR. BOYCE: What would be a reasonable price for grafting? 20032 MR. BOYCE: Would it be a good plan to plant black walnuts and grow the seedlings right where you want your orchard? 20032 MR. HARRINGTON: Do you remember when we were down at the Riehl nursery that we ran into a chestnut that produces 7 to 9 in a burr? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: Could n''t we pass a law here, as they have in Germany, that every man has to plant thirty trees before he can get married? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: Have any of you had experience in grafting on the north side of the stock? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: How long? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: I would like to ask why insist on introducing the chestnut when we have the black walnut? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: Is n''t this only carried on until you get natural resistance? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: Juglan regia? 20032 MR. HERSHEY: Would soil conditions have anything to do with it? 20032 MR. WEBER: Did you notice any bad results? 20032 MR. WEBER: May I ask how hot it got that summer? 20032 MR. WEBER: What kind of paraffin did you use? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Any further discussion of this interesting paper? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Did you get any Japanese walnuts? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Dr. Deming, what is your observation of the Stabler with one lobe? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Have you found a first class butternut? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Have you specimens of all of these? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Is that a little town in Iowa? 20032 THE PRESIDENT: Was n''t there one tree there with a spread of 125 feet? 20032 Was that the one named Gibbons? 20032 What can we do to make it better known? 20032 Why are n''t the farmers acquainted with the possibilities of growing chestnuts here in the middle west? 20032 Why? 20032 You never sterilize the inside in any way? 20032 ovata 65 3 10.00 John Roddy, Napoleon, Ohio Dunbarii? 21516 --Is that north or south out there in Kansas? 21516 1919 Discussion MR. McDANIEL: What age and height were these trees when planted? 21516 Any comments on layers? 21516 Any discussion and criticism both destructive and constructive? 21516 Any further discussion? 21516 Anyone having any difficulty? 21516 Anyone hear about the hickory and chestnut weevil? 21516 C. S. WALTERS: May I interrupt? 21516 DR. ROHRBACHER: Any questions or remarks? 21516 DR. ROHRBACHER: Do I hear it seconded? 21516 DR. ROHRBACHER: Is the committee ready to report? 21516 Discussion MEMBER: 300 board feet per acre per year? 21516 Has the weevil disappeared entirely? 21516 How do they have such big crops? 21516 How many Hoosiers here? 21516 How many here from Ohio today? 21516 I asked him,Do you know you are a life member of that association?"
21516	I think that we have any amount of evidence that Chinese chestnuts can be rooted from cuttings, but can trees grow on from rooting cuttings?
21516	If your scion is not the same size it might over lap or... how do you handle that?
21516	In pinching back, do you mean that the actual growth rate is changed, or that debudding will suppress the entire tree?
21516	In top working a seedling tree?
21516	Is there anything further to take up under the heading of helping our secretary?
21516	MEMBER: After you have produced all these grafts, what are you going to do with them?
21516	MEMBER: Did they bear after you grafted them?
21516	MEMBER: Did you ever try not to?
21516	MEMBER: Did you say Northern Peninsula of Michigan?
21516	MEMBER: Did you try layering?
21516	MEMBER: Do I understand that most any place along that tree trunk there are adventitious buds?
21516	MEMBER: Do I understand the common spittle bug is an enemy to nut trees?
21516	MEMBER: Do you get away from the bad effects of BHC by using lindane?
21516	MEMBER: Do you recommend two year wood for budding?
21516	MEMBER: Do you think the figure could be propagated by asexual propagation?
21516	MEMBER: Do you wax the graft?
21516	MEMBER: Does the Chinese chestnut seed have a rest period?
21516	MEMBER: Has anyone tried to deep freeze?
21516	MEMBER: Have you had any success in bench grafting of the chestnuts?
21516	MEMBER: He uses a speed sprayer, does n''t he?
21516	MEMBER: How about Niblack?
21516	MEMBER: How about eating quality?
21516	MEMBER: How about mound layering?
21516	MEMBER: How does that compare in Missouri?
21516	MEMBER: How far removed from other varieties do they have to be?
21516	MEMBER: Is it thought to be acquired or hereditary?
21516	MEMBER: Is that 7916 a pretty good sized nut?
21516	MEMBER: May I ask the time of the year when you pruned?
21516	MEMBER: What are the stumpage prices?
21516	MEMBER: What do you disinfect those cuts with?
21516	MEMBER: What do you mean by membership-- members or officers?
21516	MEMBER: What factors suppress them?
21516	MEMBER: What percent of failures do you expect on a hundred?
21516	MEMBER: What time do you recommend budding?
21516	MEMBER: Where would it rank in the ability to bear?
21516	MEMBER: Would n''t it do better if you dipped the top in paraffin or something?
21516	MEMBER: Would you explain that?
21516	MEMBER: Your lattitude is about the same as Evansville?
21516	MR. CHANDLER: Did you see these big trees where I told you about having the crop?
21516	MR. CORSAN: Would you call the Chinese chestnut a second?
21516	MR. CRAIG: Curly walnut would be worth more?
21516	MR. DAVIDSON: In connection with this rapid growth, is there any difference in the quality of the wood?
21516	MR. MAGILL: Do you find your bearing earlier?
21516	MR. MAGILL: Do you plant seedlings where you want them to grow and then later top work?
21516	MR. MAGILL: In Iowa, out there, what varieties are making good?
21516	MR. O''ROURKE: Are there any other questions pertaining to seeds?
21516	MR. O''ROURKE: Is it not a fact that... seed has no true rest period as we know it with trees?
21516	MR. O''ROURKE: Shall we move to vegetative propagation and consider cuttings first?
21516	MR. SHERMAN: What is the best method of treating the chestnut seeds in the fall to prevent the development of weevils?
21516	May I have those slides?
21516	Shall we have a motion?
21516	The one thing you want to know is,"how much is it worth?"
21516	Though you say pruning dwarfs the tree, actually the root is still there and given enough time will not the tree recover?
21516	What are the processes to check that?
21516	What can be easier than growing a timber tree in the woodlands?
21516	What factors would you take into consideration in trying to make a decision?
21516	What is your best offer for them?"
21516	What is your observation on these northern pecans?
21516	When the wood matures, will it have the same value for furniture and so on as the slower growing ones?
21516	Which one shall we take up first?
21516	Who grows most of the Chinese chestnuts, germinates most of the seed?
21516	Why not plant the hicans?
21516	Will the Illinois people rise, both members and visitors?
21516	Will the members from these two states rise briefly?
21516	Would they be more like the softwood?
21516	[ 1] MEMBER: Are there just two broods?
19373	Nutty,do we hear someone suggest?
19373	Well, Lige,inquired the thrifty spouse,"Did you find out''bout that''ditto''we did n''t get?
19373	Adopt resolutions?
19373	And what about the labor involved in raising and harvesting the English walnut crop in question?
19373	And why not?
19373	Are there any remarks?
19373	Are there any remarks?
19373	Are you ready for the question?
19373	But did the Anti- Saloon League, for example, content itself with resolutions when it wanted real results in the halls of legislation?
19373	But how about the strip of land along the roadside, an aggregate waste of at least one per cent of the acreages of eastern farms?
19373	CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESISTANT TREES What now are the characteristics of these resistant trees?
19373	DR. KELLOGG: Do you use the same method in transferring buds?
19373	DR. KELLOGG: Dr. Morris, how old hickories may be used for grafting?
19373	DR. KELLOGG: When should the scions be cut?
19373	DR. MORRIS: How many members have we, Mr. President?
19373	Do n''t they run very largely for Persian walnuts?
19373	Do you cover the scion with paraffin or only the union?
19373	Does any one have anything to present while we are waiting for the secretary, who is busy?
19373	Has that been attended to?
19373	How are we going to know one when we see it?
19373	How shall we bring this about?
19373	How then explain the undoubted discomforture that many people experience after eating nuts?
19373	I said,"Why do you keep them out here?"
19373	I think Mr. Bixby said,"Why do n''t you try grafting on that kind of material?"
19373	IS THE DISEASE RESISTANCE HERE AN HEREDITARY CHARACTER?
19373	In other words, is it worth while to plant them with that point in view?
19373	Is the freeing of the acorn and its tannin and other objectionable substances a practical consideration?
19373	Is there anything else that should come up at the morning session?
19373	Is there anything else we want to bring up at this morning session?
19373	Is there anything else you wish to ask before we leave this topic?
19373	It is not quite sure of itself in many cases, and when it is not sure of itself, when it has a fear, what does it do?
19373	MR. BIXBY: Can any one here tell me where seedlings of the big western shellback, Carya laciniosa, can be obtained?
19373	MR. JONES: Some of your varieties are hybrids are n''t they?
19373	MR. MCGLENNON: Can the secretary tell us how many members there are?
19373	MR. MCGLENNON: Has there been provision made for a paper on filberts by Mr. Vollertsen?
19373	MR. MCGLENNON: How many states are included in the northern association territory?
19373	MR. MCGLENNON: Is this not a very good field to open up operations along that line, right here at Battle Creek?
19373	MR. OLCOTT: The committee as you suggested it is Dr. Morris, Mr. J. F. Jones, Mr. Linton, Mr. McGlennon and myself?
19373	MR. SIMMONDS: Has that another name?
19373	MR. SIMONDS: Are they raising nuts in Michigan on pines?
19373	Mr. Secretary, are there any other things that ought to come up that you think of?
19373	Mr. Secretary, do you know of anything else?
19373	Now what was the reason for this immense pleasure I found in working among those plants?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: Are there any questions you would like to ask Mr. Simonds while he is with us, or is there any discussion?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: Are you ready for the question?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: Have you any suggestions as to whom you want on that committee?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: How many members?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: Is there any discussion?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: What is the next thing on the program, Mr. Secretary?
19373	PRESIDENT REED: You get better results, Mr. Jones, from waxing the entire scion?
19373	QUESTION: Are pecans a variety of hickory?
19373	QUESTION: Can you successfully graft a pecan on the pignut?
19373	QUESTION: Do you prefer the melted paraffin to the old- fashioned way of using bees wax?
19373	QUESTION: Does the hazel find its way into the market commercially?
19373	QUESTION: Does the stock you graft on have any effect on the quality of the fruit?
19373	QUESTION: How many grafts would be necessary on a nut tree twelve inches in diameter?
19373	QUESTION: In summer grafting do you remove the leaves from scions?
19373	QUESTION: Is the hazel a long lived tree?
19373	QUESTION: What is the best stock to graft pecan on?
19373	QUESTION: What is the best time of year?
19373	Suppose we want to give them good care, what are we going to do?
19373	That is, is their biological value as satisfactory as their digestibility?
19373	That was your idea, Mr. Bixby, was it?
19373	To prune or graft them?
19373	VOICE: About what degree of heat is best for the wax?
19373	VOICE: Do you use anything besides the hickory as stock for grafting on?
19373	VOICE: How do you apply the hot wax?
19373	VOICE: How large black walnut trees could be top worked to English walnuts?
19373	VOICE: Will it be practical to plant nuts, get young plants, and then bud or graft them?
19373	Was it perhaps from the commercial or financial point of view, the future income from them for fruit or when the plants reached a saleable age?
19373	Was n''t there a committee on nominations for officers to be elected, this morning?
19373	We then ask the next question: Are nuts adequate as far as their proteins contain these essential amino acids, and do nuts contain vitamines?
19373	What did you find?"
19373	What do we mean by"pignut?"
19373	What is the first?
19373	What is the irritating principle of the English walnut?
19373	What is your pleasure?
19373	What is your pleasure?
19373	What then were the results of the survey?
19373	Who else shall we have, for a second member?
19373	Why do nut oils tend to become rancid easily and can this tendency be remedied?
19373	You cut the top off did n''t you?
19373	|?
19373	|?
22312	***** President Morris: Are there any comments upon this paper of Mr. Hales?
22312	1 What type of nut do you consider the"Juglans mandshurica"to be?
22312	3 Is it a nut of commercial or other value?
22312	4 How was it introduced into this country?
22312	5 What are the characteristics of the tree?
22312	6 Have you raised them yourself or can you say who has?
22312	7 Can you send samples or say where they can be obtained?
22312	Another would say,"Is n''t this a fine thin shelled nut?"
22312	Are we likely to find more species among the hickories than the ones already described?
22312	Are we to raise immune chestnuts?
22312	Can we expect such results in topworking our own hickories?
22312	Can you tell us what stocks the Hales hickory is grafted upon?
22312	Do they have to hull the Persian walnuts?
22312	Doctor Deming: Are we going to have success in topworking, and by what method?
22312	Doctor Deming: Did he practice spraying experiments carefully?
22312	Doctor Deming: How did you know they were hybrids, by the appearance?
22312	Doctor Deming: Is n''t that a most promising field for experiment, in producing blight- free varieties, and also in spraying?
22312	Doctor Deming: Mr. Littlepage has had some success in budding hickory very early, have n''t you?
22312	Doctor Deming: Then had we not better include the President,_ ex- officio_, on that committee?
22312	Does Stuart maintain its reputation for hardiness in his locality?
22312	Had you thought it out?
22312	Has anyone had experience along this line?
22312	Has that been worked out?
22312	Have we many parallels in the field of mycology?
22312	How about the bearing in that kind of a tree?
22312	How do you explain that, Professor Craig?
22312	How many people who eat nuts know anything about their quality?
22312	I presume you meant of the southern pecans?
22312	IS THERE A FUTURE FOR_ JUGLANS REGIA_ AND_ HICORIA PECAN_ IN NEW YORK AND NEW ENGLAND?
22312	In connection with any disease of this sort, one naturally inquires, how are we going to recognize this disease?
22312	Is it not remarkable that so little effort has been made to extend the natural range of this superb native nut northward?
22312	Is n''t this a line of observation we have got to follow out in adapting pecans to northern fields?
22312	Is there any discussion on this paper?
22312	Is there any further discussion on this point?
22312	Luther Burbank:( Does it resemble the Persian walnut--)_ No._(--or the butternut?)
22312	Mr. Brown: Can anyone give me any information on grafting chestnuts?
22312	Mr. Brown: What about the position of the graft?
22312	Mr. Collins: Is n''t the size of the fruit increased in the case of apples?
22312	Mr. Collins: Is n''t this subject one in which the Association might interest itself?
22312	Mr. Collins: May I call attention to another complication?
22312	Mr. Jensen: Does the plant grow more rapidly when it is grafted than on its own stock?
22312	Mr. Jensen: In your grafting, what was the relationship of the rapidity of the growth of top after grafting, compared with the old stock?
22312	Mr. Littlepage, will you take the chair?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: Do you know the variety of hickory that it was topworked to?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: Have you none of the Indiana varieties?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: What is its bearing record as to quantity?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: What varieties have you there?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: What would you prophesy about the average seedling Persian walnut tree as to success and quality of nut?
22312	Mr. Littlepage: Where were your northern grown nuts stratified?
22312	Mr. Pomeroy: Did he bud on black walnut stock?
22312	Mr. Pomeroy: How long should the paper sack be left?
22312	Mr. Pomeroy: I want to ask if he thinks he will have any difficulty in transplanting those black walnuts seven or eight years old?
22312	Mr. Reed( Washington, D. C.): But trees of Stuart are in bearing?
22312	Mr. Reed: At what age did the original trees begin to bear?
22312	Mr. Reed: Does the mere operation of grafting or budding influence earliness of bearing?
22312	Mr. Reed: Have you ever found any individual trees in infested districts that were immune?
22312	Mr. Reed: Have you seen that with other fruits, Professor Craig?
22312	Mr. Reed: How is it elsewhere than in New York?
22312	Mr. Reed: I would like to ask Professor Craig to what extent he would select seed for nursery purposes?
22312	Mr. Reed: Is Mr. Lake''s point always true, that the stock below the point of union remains a normal hickory?
22312	Mr. Reed: You have n''t seen any nuts yet?
22312	Mr. Wilcox( Pennsylvania): How do you prepare your stocks for budding and grafting, in pots?
22312	Mr. Wilcox: Have you prepared any stocks in pots at all?
22312	Mr. Wilcox: What kind of pots do you use?
22312	Now, in the midst of this disaster, what was the behavior of my experimental chestnuts of various kinds?
22312	President Morris: Are we likely to have success along that line by some modification of the plan?
22312	President Morris: Do you have the common hazel abundant?
22312	President Morris: Does that work out logically in that way, is it a comparative matter all the time?
22312	President Morris: Have the members anything to say about the Stringfellow method of transplanting hickories?
22312	President Morris: How about getting callus by three months, we will say, in storage?
22312	President Morris: How long do they keep them in the nurseries?
22312	President Morris: Professor Lake, will you speak on any of these points?
22312	President Morris: Shall we make Mr. Reed''s motion take the place of Doctor Deming''s?
22312	President Morris: Shall we say that nuts for the connoisseur should not be bleached?
22312	President Morris: What could be finer than your English walnuts?
22312	President Morris: What has been your experience, Mr. Roper?
22312	President Morris: Will that have to go as another motion or as an amendment to Doctor Deming''s?
22312	Prof. E. R. Lake, Washington, D. C. 100 Discussion 102 Is There a Future for Juglans Regia and Hicoria Pecan in New York and New England?
22312	Professor Collins: Does n''t there seem to be antagonism between eastern Asiatic other than Japanese and Japanese?
22312	Professor Collins: Is there any antagonism between eastern Asian and Japanese?
22312	Professor Collins?
22312	Professor Craig: Did n''t you see his plantation of top worked hickories?
22312	Professor Craig: Do you mean whip grafting?
22312	Professor Craig: In growing your hickories from root cuttings, have you had any trouble from excessive sprouting?
22312	Professor Craig: May I add one word?
22312	Professor Craig: May I say that it seems to me there are one or two matters arising out of the Secretary''s report which are worthy of special action?
22312	Professor Craig: Should not the Secretary be empowered to send a copy of those resolutions to the Commissioner of Agriculture?
22312	Professor Craig: What is your minimum temperature?
22312	Professor Craig: What method do you employ?
22312	Professor Lake: At what time was the ringing done?
22312	Professor Lake: Does that complete all the committees?
22312	Professor Lake: Does that statement, that you think it does n''t make much difference about the parent of the nuts for stock, apply to walnuts?
22312	Professor Lake: Have we a committee on nomenclature?
22312	Professor Lake: How long did it require?
22312	Professor Lake: I would like to ask if you did n''t bud or graft the best stocks in the row too?
22312	Professor Lake: You do n''t know how successful the callousing has been?
22312	Q 2 Does it resemble the Persian walnut or the butternut?
22312	Rush: Were those buds then of the year previous?.
22312	Shall we call the little one shagbark, and the big shagbark shellbark, or must we always depend upon the scientific names in classifying?
22312	Shall we designate these hybrids as"shellcans,""shagcans,"or"hickcans,"after the nomenclatural methods of present day plant breeders?
22312	Supposing you have a mechanical union perfected, what is the difference in the food that different species of the same genus transmit?
22312	That was the Stuart, was it not?
22312	The question has been asked more often than otherwise, why do we find the disease on the tops of hills away from the water?
22312	What do you think about that, Professor Craig?
22312	What had you in mind particularly?
22312	What has been your experience, Mr. Littlepage?
22312	What have the Meehans done?
22312	What hickory is that?
22312	What influence would the characters of the parent tree from which the seed came have on the grafted tree?
22312	What is the condition of the wood of those large growths of walnuts?
22312	What would you anticipate, Professor Craig?
22312	Who has had experience?
22312	Why would n''t those grow?
25935	What does thatAmerican"see in our nuts?
25935	A man said to me some time ago,"I wonder why God made the hicans the cross between the pecans and the hickory?"
25935	And she said,"Why do they bear regular crops and this good tree that makes so many fine, big kernels bears every other year?"
25935	Any other discussion on hickory varieties?
25935	Are there any questions?
25935	Are there in America no nuts?"
25935	Beside the above mentioned questions I added: What is the name and address of the owner of the tree, and its location?
25935	But can you plant dry seed any time during the winter?
25935	Could it be the winter rest period?
25935	DR. COLBY: How do you remove the hulls?
25935	DR. MCKAY: Did I understand you to mention the variety Schinnerling?
25935	DR. MCKAY: Will you tell us something about how you handle the nuts in your plant, how they are hulled and cracked, and so forth?
25935	Did it occur here?
25935	Did you have a further report, Mr. Secretary?
25935	Do I hear such a motion?
25935	Do I hear such a motion?
25935	Do pecan seed have a rest period, and is there any difference between pecans and hickory in that respect?
25935	Do we have any discussion on this proposal?
25935	Do you know whether that is still there at the Jones place, that Turkish tree hazel, Mrs. Weber?
25935	Does he receive more money if it contains a higher percent of kernels?
25935	Does n''t the Winkler hold its catkins most years?
25935	Dr. McKay?
25935	Going on with the program of the evening, are you ready to show the film?
25935	Has anyone any comments on hickory varieties?
25935	Have you anything to say about that, Mr. O''Rourke?
25935	Have you had some experience, Mr. Ferguson?
25935	Have you seen it?
25935	How about everything in this room?
25935	How about it, Slate?
25935	How does the chairman keep the squirrels from eating them?
25935	How does the disease jump from one infection center to healthy trees 200 yards, 2 miles or even 100 miles away?
25935	How many are growing the Wilcox?
25935	How many find it a good variety?
25935	How many have Davis?
25935	How many pounds of the nuts the tree yielded that year?
25935	How old, tall and thick the trunk of tree is?
25935	I have spoken of the value of trees for the preservation of wild life, but how do trees affect the life of man and how does man affect tree life?
25935	I said,"Why ca n''t we get the dirt somewhere else?
25935	I said,"You mean they are going to destroy those trees?"
25935	If not, let us take up Mr. Beckert''s question: When do you take scion wood of the shagbark hickory?
25935	In what kind of soil does it thrive?
25935	Is Dr. McKay in the room?
25935	Is it a native fungus, or imported?
25935	Is that due to the exceptional vigor of Rockville which apparently is a hybrid and may have hybrid vigor?
25935	Is that right, Mr. Bolten?
25935	Is that right?
25935	Is that true, Mr. Salzer?
25935	Is that your experience?
25935	Is there a motion to approve these names?
25935	Is there a second?
25935	Is there any further business to come before this group at this time?
25935	Is there anything further?
25935	Is there in the nuts, leaves and bark any sign of cross- pollination?
25935	Let us think for a minute, what are the things of the greatest value in this room?
25935	MR, GERARDI: Big as your thumb?
25935	MR. BECKERT: Are the hickory stocks potted before you graft, or are you grafting bare roots?
25935	MR. CRAIG: Have you tried hickory on pecan?
25935	MR. DAVIDSON: Do you know anything as to the bearing of black walnuts this year as compared to previous years?
25935	MR. FERGUSON: Do you carry higher temperatures for walnuts?
25935	MR. FERGUSON: What temperature do you use in the frames?
25935	MR. GERARDI: How big is that Schinnerling?
25935	MR. LEMKE: What do you do when you strike a day that is very humid and the nuts start getting moldy?
25935	MR. MACHOVINA: After spraying for shuck maggot with DDT do you encourage the presence of mites?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: Do you have Medium Long?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: Do you have any indication that you get a better quality nut from one county or one area than you do from another?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: Have you fruited the Weschke at Beltsville?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: Is that doing well?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: What species is the Shaul, is it_ ovata_ or_ laciniosa_?
25935	MR. MCDANIEL: You do n''t notice any difference, do you, between the Missouri and the Kentucky nuts?
25935	MR. MURPHY: Do you pay a premium for cultivated nuts?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Any other comment on that?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Any other discussion on stocks that will take wet soil conditions?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Are you familiar with Mr. Lassiter''s stock work?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Do I understand you correctly that you do feel that the pecan must be after- ripened?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Is that clearly understood that there will be no attempt made to delete the section on affiliation?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: Will the bitternut do better, or would the mockernut?
25935	MR. O''ROURKE: You would say probably 10 days to 2 weeks before the bud scales would break?
25935	MR. ROHRBACHER: On what basis do you buy black walnuts?
25935	MR. SALZER: Can you tell me if the farmer is paid by the weight of the nuts, or does he receive his pay after the kernels are shelled out?
25935	MR. SALZER: Which varieties will grow on fairly wet soil?
25935	MR. SAWYER: How is the Ryan?
25935	MR. SHESSLER: How many years are lost in this method of bench grafting compared with field grafting trees in the nursery row?
25935	MR. SHESSLER: In other words, a tree grafted out in the field will have nuts on it three years sooner?
25935	MR. SNYDER: Well, do n''t we have$ 3,000 in bonds?
25935	MR. WALLICK: What percentage of kernels do you get?
25935	MR. WHITFORD: Do you fertilize those bushes?
25935	MR. WHITFORD: Do you get any improved varieties, such as Thomas, Stabler or Ohio?
25935	MR. WHITFORD: What sizes and grades of kernels do you have?
25935	MR. WHITFORD: Which grades bring the highest prices?
25935	MRS. WEBER: Where is it located?
25935	Mr. Becker, do you wish to say something about the Reed Memorial?
25935	Mr. Gerardi?
25935	Mr. Wilkinson, what has been your experience in germinating pecan seeds?
25935	Opposed?
25935	PRESIDENT MACDANIELS: Any other discussion?
25935	PRESIDENT MacDANIELS: Are there further remarks?
25935	PRESIDENT MacDANIELS: How about the Barnes?
25935	PRESIDENT MacDANIELS: Is it your pleasure to adopt these resolutions all at once, or do you wish to separate them?
25935	PRESIDENT MacDANIELS: Mr. Magill, are you all set with your program?
25935	PRESIDENT MacDANIELS: Why could n''t you send some in for testing?
25935	SLATE: Any evidence that the fungus is mutating to make more virulent strains?
25935	SLATE: The seedlings?
25935	SLATE: What is the origin of the fungus?
25935	SLATE: What is the origin of the seedlings?
25935	SLATE: What variety do you think is best?
25935	STOKE: Does the black walnut bloom at the same time that the Persian walnut blooms?
25935	STOKE: May I say just one more thing to clarify my suggestion?
25935	See that tree standing right out there?"
25935	The furniture, the clothing you wear, the ring on your finger, the glass in the windows, etc.?
25935	The last time we raised the dues what was the effect?
25935	The next paper is,"Nut Shells-- Asset or Liability?
25935	Then another worry came-- could the seedlings stand the Ontario winter?
25935	What are they for, if it is n''t to tide us over a hard period like this?
25935	What characteristic of a black walnut, then, can be used in evaluating it?
25935	What does it do with you?
25935	What enemies attack it?
25935	What fertilizer, or manure, has been used in the particular case, or none?
25935	What have you to say about the filbert varieties?
25935	What two or three would you plant?
25935	What will happen to your trees after you are dead?
25935	What''s been your experience with some of the varieties and what are your principal cultural problems with the filberts?
25935	What, in your opinion, is the one factor that is more responsible for this alternate bearing of black walnuts?
25935	Which one would you recommend?
25935	Which varieties-- I presume you mean species, is that correct?--will grow on fairly wet soil?
25935	Who else has a variety that is doing very well?
25935	Who has some questions that they''d like to bring up?
25935	Who wants to speak first?
25935	Who would like to answer that?
25935	Why am I on that Committee in 1952?
25935	Why was I on that Committee in 1935?
25935	Why was I on that Committee in 1939?
25935	Will those men come here?
25935	Will you come up now?
25935	You remember those days, Pappy?
23656	***** Mr. Littlepage, have you any report from the Committee on Incorporation?
23656	***** The Chairman: Will someone put Prof. Smith''s suggestion in the form of a motion?
23656	A Member: Are the leaves moist or dry?
23656	A Member: Do you cultivate the ground?
23656	A Member: Do you unroll this roll of cloth?
23656	A Member: Do you use the same method on the Persian walnut?
23656	A Member: Do you wax in addition to the paper you put on?
23656	A Member: Does that work on pecans as well as hickories?
23656	A Member: Does this tend to hold that in or is it all held in by the patch there?
23656	A Member: Have you found that fertilizing a tree increased the percentage of tannin?
23656	A Member: How do you get your excess of wax off the cloth?
23656	A Member: How long do you leave on the paper bags?
23656	A Member: Is n''t it a fact that you can use three and four year pecan wood just as well?
23656	A Member: Is n''t that to keep the wax out of the cambium layer?
23656	A Member: Mr. Sober, do you do that?
23656	A Member: Was that the old Furness Grove?
23656	A Member: When is this kind of grafting done?
23656	A Member: You want one bud on this?
23656	A member: Did you paint over the scars?
23656	A member: How much blight is there around you?
23656	A member: You would n''t recommend cutting back that tap- root too severely, would you?
23656	Another thing, we are right up against the problem of the insect pests of these trees and who is going to take care of them along the roadside?
23656	Are n''t there any expert chemists here who can tell us?
23656	Budded or grafted?
23656	But who is going to breed these things?
23656	Can anyone tell us anything about this danger of sun- scald to the trunk?
23656	Can he not see that, in keeping with all the other unknown factors, his profits must also be unknown?
23656	Can it be managed successfully in proportion as apple tree parasites are managed?
23656	Col. Sober: Do you find it apt to curl up in windy days-- the paper?
23656	Col. Sober: What time in the season do you graft?
23656	Did you ever receive the literature of one of these various concerns that has pecan or apple orchards to sell?
23656	Do they look any different from the other nuts on the tree?
23656	Does anyone else wish to speak on this subject?
23656	Five years old?
23656	Furthermore, what of the contract of these concerns?
23656	Has n''t it always been private individuals who get the new varieties?
23656	Have you found that?
23656	I asked one nurseryman, who wanted an enormous price for one hybrid oak, why he did n''t make ten thousand of those for himself next year?
23656	I said,"Will you give me these persimmons?"
23656	I see Col. Sober here; ca n''t you tell us about your experience in managing the blight?
23656	I think I am right in that, am I not, Mr. Pierce?
23656	If you were planting on land where the water- table is low, you would leave more tap- root?
23656	Is that right, Mr. Pierce?
23656	Is there any chestnut blight in southern Illinois?
23656	Is there anything you''d like to add to that, Mr. Littlepage?
23656	It is more of an ornament than it is a commercial nut, is n''t it?
23656	Let them keep grazing around?
23656	May we not have chestnut orchards managed with the same degree of relative expense and the same degree of relative profit?
23656	Maybe I''m mistaken but did this Government ever produce any trees?
23656	Moreover, suppose suit is brought on one of these contracts and bonds?
23656	Mr. Corsan: Are yours southern orchards?
23656	Mr. Corsan: How about the cattle?
23656	Mr. Corsan: May I ask if there is any soil food that would increase the amount of tannin?
23656	Mr. Harris: Gravelly bottom?
23656	Mr. Harris: What time of year do you bud them?
23656	Mr. Hutt: Can you use parafine in place of beeswax?
23656	Mr. Hutt: Do you notice any difference in the shapes of any of those hybrids, the nuts, when you get them matured and harvested?
23656	Mr. Hutt: I would like to ask how widely you have been able to cross species?
23656	Mr. Jones: Did you ever use raffia for tying your grafts?
23656	Mr. Jones: The strip goes through the wax?
23656	Mr. Jones: You prefer the tallow?
23656	Mr. Lake: Are there any coniferous trees in that forest?
23656	Mr. Lake: How about the nuts?
23656	Mr. Lake: If it is a chinkapin, what is there to indicate that there is any chestnut blood in it?
23656	Mr. Lake: Is n''t there a question about that?
23656	Mr. Lake: One parent was a chestnut?
23656	Mr. Lake: What is that new statement about roots, that it is desirable to leave them?
23656	Mr. Lake: You say you are going to issue that?
23656	Mr. Littlepage: What is the approximate water level below the ground?
23656	Mr. Pomeroy: I want to ask the speaker what the approximate cost would be for one spraying of a tree about that size, 70 feet in height?
23656	Mr. Pomeroy: Would n''t it be well to dip the cut end of the walnut scion in wax to hold the sap?
23656	Mr. Reed: Do you thin them out after they get that size?
23656	Mr. Reed: In about two weeks take off the wrapping; and about how much longer is it before you get a growth like that?
23656	Mr. Reed: Sandy loam?
23656	Mr. Reed: That one dies then?
23656	Mr. Reed: What would you consider an average crop?
23656	Mr. Smith: I would like to ask if Mr. Littlepage is n''t going to open up that barrel of actual facts that he has about yields?
23656	Must we go on the dot or have we two days or four days or a week, in the case of hickories and walnuts?
23656	Now in conclusion let me say, what is the lesson to be learned?
23656	Oranges set between them?
23656	Preservation of the race!--why so?
23656	Prof. Smith: Are there any fine points about this trimming, other than mere wedge?
23656	Prof. Smith: Do you know the origin of the seed?
23656	Prof. Smith: Do you wax the tip end?
23656	Prof. Smith: Do you wax this in here?
23656	Prof. Smith: Have you found that all the species of hickory take grafts with equal ease?
23656	Prof. Smith: Have you had any experience in fixing up a bed of scions like that and putting it in cold storage?
23656	Prof. Smith: Have you its yielding record?
23656	Prof. Smith: Have you used that with pecans in the North?
23656	Prof. Smith: How often do you wet that sawdust?
23656	Prof. Smith: I should like to ask Dr. Deming if he would give us his experience in propagating the walnut and hickory?
23656	Prof. Smith: If we should dig up a tree like this and cut it off a foot and a half down, would it be all right to transplant it?
23656	Prof. Smith: If you were going to transplant those for your own use where would you cut them off?
23656	Prof. Smith: Is it necessary that this should be waxed cloth?
23656	Prof. Smith: Over two hundred years old, then?
23656	Prof. Smith: The paper bag protects the scion?
23656	Prof. Smith: Was the land low or high?
23656	Prof. Smith: What do you use the lamp black for, Mr. Jones?
23656	Prof. Smith: What have those trees yielded?
23656	Prof. Smith: What is the superiority of that over plain cleft grafting?
23656	Prof. Smith: What stage of stock do you prefer?
23656	Prof. Smith: When is the top cut off?
23656	Professor Smith: Have you ever tried the plan of serving collations to squirrels?
23656	Rush, will you kindly read the list of the names of the men you proposed to act as a Nominating Committee?
23656	Second, what percentage of the oak pollen kept in cold storage a month was alive?
23656	That tree is owned by Mr. Henry Hales of Ridgewood, N. J. Prof. Smith: Have they fertilized it?
23656	That was done in August, using buds of the present season''s growth, and in about how many days is it that you take off the wrapping?
23656	That''s an 18 or 20 inch tree, is n''t it?
23656	The Chairman: Beef tallow or mutton tallow?
23656	The Chairman: But you let them breathe all the while?
23656	The Chairman: But, later on, cracks and squirrel scratches and all sorts of injuries would allow new spores to be carried in?
23656	The Chairman: Does the shell fill down there?
23656	The Chairman: Have you tried this method on the other hickories besides the pecans?
23656	The Chairman: How about school children reporting on trees under their care?
23656	The Chairman: How about using scion wood more than one year old?
23656	The Chairman: How do you make that wax?
23656	The Chairman: How do you make your wax cloth?
23656	The Chairman: How far down does your wax go, Mr. Jones?
23656	The Chairman: How many years?
23656	The Chairman: How old is it?
23656	The Chairman: I would like to ask, does it make a great deal of difference whether the bud ring is half an inch long or an inch and a quarter long?
23656	The Chairman: In our locality, people would ask,"Why is that string of squirrels following that man?"
23656	The Chairman: Is n''t that the poplar tree borer that always attacks the Lombardy?
23656	The Chairman: Is the Connellsville fungus also_ diaporthe parasitica_?
23656	The Chairman: Is there any further discussion on the matter of frauds?
23656	The Chairman: Is there any further discussion?
23656	The Chairman: Mr. Jones, will you give us your points now?
23656	The Chairman: One reason is because it has been cut back regularly every year for scions?
23656	The Chairman: That may be due to varietal differences, though, rather than specific?
23656	The Chairman: The question is of changing the generic name, from_ diaporthe_, on the basis of the previously established species?
23656	The Chairman: The trees are planted on this same old stump land?
23656	The Chairman: Then the length of the bud is not of great importance?
23656	The Chairman: What do you cover the top with?
23656	The Chairman: What has been your experience with the Stringfellow method of cutting off every single root?
23656	The Chairman: What is the form of the nuts?
23656	The Chairman: What is your method?
23656	The Chairman: What varieties?
23656	The Chairman: Which way does it face?
23656	The Chairman: Will Mr. Littlepage please respond to the Mayor''s kindly address of welcome?
23656	The Chairman: Would those trees grow after they have been dried as much as that?
23656	The Chairman: Would you carry the patch around to the other side?
23656	The Chairman: You do n''t mind this arch being left up?
23656	The Chairman: You took good care of yours?
23656	The Chairman: You try to keep an equilibrium by cutting down the top in proportion?
23656	The Chairman: You''ve got shagbark to catch fairly well, have you by this method?
23656	The Secretary: And the top?
23656	The Secretary: Are not those all hybrids?
23656	The Secretary: Has it been settled that it is not desirable?
23656	The Secretary: How did your pecans and hickories do last summer?
23656	The Secretary: Is n''t it a desirable thing that the society should be incorporated?
23656	The Secretary: That trees will grow as well transplanted as if they have never been transplanted?
23656	These crop yielding trees?
23656	Third, what is the range of time that the hybridizer has to make the pollinization?
23656	Those are a good age now or perhaps a little bit older than we usually graft, are n''t they, Mr. Sober?
23656	What are the facts?
23656	What are we going to do about the$ 66.00?
23656	What basis has any court or jury for fixing damages?
23656	What does it specify?
23656	What is the measure of damages?
23656	What percentage of pollen grains of the white oak were alive?
23656	What prospects have we for the balancing of that account?
23656	Which one keeps the American quality and which one retains the coarseness of the European type?
23656	Why would n''t it pay to give them portions of wheat and corn?
23656	Will someone propose that we have such a committee?
23656	Would it not be wise to suggest that some of these seedlings be put in odd corners?
23656	Would the gentleman advise taking those up, cutting the tap- roots and planting them again?
23656	Would you feel like saying that a water- table at 24 inches was neither too low nor too high?
23656	Yet what are the facts?
23656	Your work has been chiefly with the chestnut as a timber tree?
26013	Do you see that? 26013 Do you think, in your opinion, that this would be a good peach for us to grow?
26013	You are interested in nuts? 26013 )[ 34] Those who prefer the week after Labor Day? 26013 A MEMBER: Do n''t they bloom a month later than most of the others? 26013 A MEMBER: Do you come down to a pretty good point? 26013 A MEMBER: Do you think soil temperature is going to be a limiting factor? 26013 A MEMBER: How far down do they go? 26013 A MEMBER: How much area would a( 1/2-pound) can like that treat? 26013 A MEMBER: Is that a side graft you are making there? 26013 A MEMBER: The migration of nitrogen-- is there some such migration, and is it just in the case of the sawdust? 26013 A MEMBER: When were they planted? 26013 A MEMBER: Will birds or any kind of poultry eat them? 26013 A MEMBER: Would n''t it also be all right to leave that stub on to tie your sprout to so it wo n''t want to break? 26013 And Mr. Porter of Windsor, will you help Mr. Allaman on the Resolutions Committee? 26013 And how can you get it tested? 26013 And how many experiment stations or their actions have been influenced by the Northern Nut Growers Association? 26013 And what could be nicer than a butter similar to peanut butter? 26013 And who does not know the precious wood of the wild cherry? 26013 Any discussion? 26013 Any further discussion? 26013 Any objections that we have nominations from the floor? 26013 Any other business? 26013 Any other comment on the butternut? 26013 Any other discussion? 26013 Any other questions? 26013 Any questions? 26013 Any remarks? 26013 Any remarks? 26013 Anything else? 26013 Anything real tight, or how? 26013 Are there any nominations for president? 26013 Are there other resolutions anyone has from the floor? 26013 Are there reports of the committees? 26013 Are we commercial nut growers, or do we grow them for home consumption? 26013 By that I mean, does it have a good, large kernel which is well filled and bright in color, or good flavor free from any objectionable characters? 26013 Can even the exceptional farmer do it on 20 acres? 26013 Can the average farmer_ save_ that much in his lifetime? 26013 Can we never learn to begin, as Hitler began-- as the Russians are even now beginning-- with the nation''s children? 26013 Can you answer that question? 26013 Can you see that? 26013 Certainly they are spread over the region we are interested in, are n''t they? 26013 Couple of weeks? 26013 Craig 2 106 Discussion MR. FRYE: How about butternuts for pollenization? 26013 DR. ANTHONY: Before you bang it down, may I make one announcement? 26013 DR. CRANE: And how much evidence did he base his conclusion on? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Any discussions? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Any other business? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Anybody else have any suggestions? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Are there remarks? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Are we men, or are we mice? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Can you use that material as a wax? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Do you wish to nominate more than three and have a ballot? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Does this group wish to express a preference as to the last week in August or the first week in September? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: How many growers of nut trees have this bunch disease on their property? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: I say we have always come down to the point, here we are, where do we go from here and what do we do next? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: No Persian walnut will be refused? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Should they be sent to you? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Suppose you have n''t got a good union? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: These two resolutions, do you wish to accept them or adopt them together? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Where did you get the seed? 26013 DR. MacDANIELS: Will this include all Persian walnuts? 26013 DR. McKAY: I''d like to ask what effect low temperature has on them and how far north you think will be their limit? 26013 DR. ROHBACHER: When do you put that stock in the house? 26013 DR. ROHBACHER: You have to dig those up in the fall? 26013 Discussion MR. McDANIEL: Does this disease affect any other beetles we have in America, besides the Japanese? 26013 Discussion MR. RICK: Are they planted permanently in the can? 26013 Do any of the contest committee or members have any suggestions? 26013 Do we have a committee on contests?--of the Carpathian walnut contest? 26013 Do we have any for secretary? 26013 Do we have any old business, Mr. Secretary? 26013 Do you move to have the secretary cast a unanimous ballot? 26013 Do you put on additional wax? 26013 Do you think of any, Mr. Weber? 26013 Do you want to say a word, Dr. Colby? 26013 Do you want to say anything further on that, Mr. Chase? 26013 Does anybody have a nomination? 26013 Does anybody know what result came of it? 26013 Does anyone present know the history of this gavel? 26013 Does it have better flavor than other peach varieties?
26013	Does that seem to be a reasonable thing to do?
26013	Does the crop ripen evenly?
26013	Dr. McKay?
26013	Has anyone else come in in the meantime who has a report?
26013	Have they agreed on any one variety they do n''t want to plant?
26013	Have you tried the European beechnuts in your locality?
26013	How About the Butternut?
26013	How about its shell, percentage of shell in relation to kernel?
26013	How are you to reduce the beetle crop on these places, mostly on ground you do n''t control?
26013	How old is Mr. Corsan?
26013	I believe that''s right, is n''t it, Mr. Adams?
26013	I believe you have the beetles at your plantation at Wassaic, Mr. Smith?
26013	I think this answers the oft- asked question,"Why do not my black walnuts fill as they used to?"
26013	I think we should consider whether the variety will bear good crops consistently, and if it does n''t bear well-- why?
26013	I thought he''d call again, but I did n''t get his name, or at least I have lost it, and what do you think he is growing in the way of nuts?
26013	I want to ask Mr. Sherman, should I be thinking about receiving 10,000 entries in this contest?
26013	I wonder if the Japanese walnut, through its quickness in showing the disease, might not be a safeguard to the other walnuts?
26013	I. W. Short of Taunton, Massachusetts here, or does he have his paper here?
26013	If so, how?
26013	If the Northern Nut Growers is not the one that should do it, what kind of an organization can be effective to do it?
26013	If the meeting is held the last week in August, the dormitories would be available, would they not?
26013	If you can solve that-- DR. CRANE: Why did n''t you grow up to a six- foot- six guy weighing 250 pounds?
26013	In this article I would like to answer briefly our most often asked question, as to which varieties do we think best from our experience with them?
26013	Is it any wonder that the inquiring farmer finds them rather frustrating?
26013	Is it better?
26013	Is that right, Professor Slate?
26013	Is the Farmer Missing Something?
26013	Is the Treasurer ready with his report?
26013	Is there any analogy there that would help us in anything we can do?
26013	Is there any further business?
26013	Is there any other business which we ought to transact at this time?
26013	Is there any other discussion on this point?
26013	Is there any reason why we should n''t follow some suggestion such as that, stick our necks out and go ahead?
26013	Is there more comment?
26013	MR. BERNATH: You mean for sprouting?
26013	MR. BERST: How about corn cobs?
26013	MR. CALDWELL: Can you reproduce that result?
26013	MR. CALDWELL: If it does n''t produce all the while, why does n''t it?
26013	MR. CALDWELL: The blue spruce are grafted by the same method?
26013	MR. CALDWELL: Use this method for shagbarks the same way?
26013	MR. CALDWELL: Why does n''t it produce a good nut?
26013	MR. CHASE: Are there any other nominations for vice- president?
26013	MR. CHASE: The question is asked, this is n''t the time of year that you would do this, is it?
26013	MR. CHASE: Then, shall we exclude the Northwestern states?
26013	MR. CHASE: Whitewash?
26013	MR. CORSAN: Did you find a good French variety?
26013	MR. CORSAN: Did you mention Turkish tree hazel?
26013	MR. CORSAN: How about a dance in this hall?
26013	MR. CORSAN: Mr. Bernath, would that be the right stuff to put sweet chestnuts in in the fall?
26013	MR. CORSAN: Or any latex?
26013	MR. CORSAN: That is the latex that congeals quickly?
26013	MR. CORSAN: That''s not too damp?
26013	MR. CORSAN: This is not called Scotch Tape?
26013	MR. CORSAN: Why not have the former Miss Jones president again?
26013	MR. CORSAN: You just put them in damp sawdust?
26013	MR. CRAIG: Did he use any fertilizers?
26013	MR. EMERSON: You do n''t use any wax?
26013	MR. FRYE: One application is all that''s needed?
26013	MR. FRYE: That sawdust, how old must it be, and how green have you used?
26013	MR. H. F. STOKE: May I also say a word?
26013	MR. JAY SMITH: How about anything in the street, leaves?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: Black walnuts?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: Do you sell them in the shell?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: How long?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: How many trees do you have in a planting now?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: In that section?
26013	MR. KINTZEL: Rubber tape?
26013	MR. LOWERRE: Would the DDT kill the parasitic wasps?
26013	MR. MILLER: But the same graft ca n''t be used outside without grafting wax, can it?
26013	MR. McDANIEL: How about the green June beetle?
26013	MR. O''ROURKE: I would like to say, are we going to wait until we test all of those varieties?
26013	MR. O''ROURKE: Is there any correlation between the age of the tree and the expression of the disease?
26013	MR. O''ROURKE: Why do you place the scions so that the bud is on the inside?
26013	MR. O''ROURKE: Would you by any chance think it might be seed borne?
26013	MR. PATAKY: Do any of the members here have shelled butternuts or hickory nuts that they would sell?
26013	MR. PORTER: Do I act now, in this meeting?
26013	MR. RICK: And the stock is n''t in the case until you are ready to graft?
26013	MR. RICK: Do n''t you have those in rows?
26013	MR. RICK: Do you keep your scions cool until you are ready to use them?
26013	MR. RICK: How do you slope this?
26013	MR. RICK: How many weeks, usually, before you graft, after these are put in the case?
26013	MR. RICK: Is there any advantage in sloping the top?
26013	MR. RICK: Is this outside or inside?
26013	MR. RICK: It would be all right just to go out to the tree and cut your scions and bring them in and the next day graft?
26013	MR. RICK: The scion was cut on both sides, was it, or one side?
26013	MR. RICK: To prevent fungus would it be a good idea to dip them in a weak solution of Bordeaux?
26013	MR. SHERMAN: How many nuts are expected?
26013	MR. SHERMAN: In case of heavy rain tomorrow, what are the plans?
26013	MR. SHERMAN: What temperature in the greenhouse?
26013	MR. STERLING SMITH: What do you mean, Fahrenheit?
26013	MR. SZEGO: When do you cut your scion wood?
26013	MR. SZEGO: When do you take the tape off?
26013	MR. WEBER: And the scion eventually forms its own root?
26013	MR. WEBER: And you do n''t wax either the top, or anything?
26013	MR. WEBER: Do you dampen it any?
26013	MR. WEBER: How do you cut above the bud that you use above the graft?
26013	MR. WEBER: It does n''t make any difference if you cut the rubber band that''s on it or not?
26013	MR. WEBER: That is one reason for having the bud face the stock?
26013	MR. WEBER: The question arises: How old is Mr. Corsan?
26013	MR. WEBER: The shade?
26013	MR. WEBER: What sort of a cultivator do you use?
26013	MR. WEBER: What sort of shading element do you use?
26013	MR. WEBER: When you make that cut of the excess understock, you do n''t even wax?
26013	MR. WEBER: Why do n''t you get a Wheelmaster?
26013	MR. WEBER: Will this spore powder kill other kinds of grubs that are in the sod?
26013	MR. WEBER: With the bud side up?
26013	May private owners of the earth''s resources not use or destroy them as they see fit?
26013	Might I have a showing of hands by those who have Japanese beetle already?
26013	Mr. Allaman, I believe you are president of the Pennsylvania group, are you not?
26013	Mr. Allaman, will you take chairmanship for that?
26013	Mr. Secretary, do we have a report of the editor?
26013	Now you make sure that the scion-- MR. WEBER: You start at the top?
26013	Now, then, the question is what kind of an organization?
26013	Now, this brings us next to the very important consideration of how are we going to get a new good variety?
26013	Now, what about it?
26013	Now, why have such a thing?
26013	Reports of any special committees?
26013	Resolutions DR. MacDANIELS: Is the Resolutions Committee here?
26013	STOKE: How deep is that effect on the soil?
26013	STOKE: That''s about the same as surgical tape?
26013	See how far that can stretch?
26013	She will say,"Why do n''t you stop and look at that Persian walnut?
26013	Should I plant Stabler, Ohio, Thomas?
26013	Slate, do you have a brief report?
26013	So I think some of the Northern Ohio members-- I think Mr. Smith is here, are there any other members?
26013	That is: Why are we growing nuts?
26013	That''s the first thing you want to find out: Is the nut itself intrinsically the type of thing you want to deal with?
26013	The center of membership appears to be about Central Ohio, is that right?
26013	The first thing people want to know is,"what varieties do I plant?"
26013	The second is,"Where do I buy them?"
26013	The time, I think, has to be left to be worked out with the authorities at Illinois, is that right?
26013	Then they put it up to me or Dr. McKay, or Dr. Colby, and think that you could just name right and left, and they ask,"What varieties shall we plant?"
26013	Those who would prefer a meeting date comparable to this year?
26013	Was this lone tree self pollinating or receiving pollen from a tree this far away?
26013	Well, then, what''s the next step that we take up?
26013	What am I going to do?
26013	What is it now?
26013	What more do you want for a nice job ahead?
26013	What?
26013	When I get a letter coming in from most anywhere in the country wanting to know what variety of black walnut to plant, do you know what I tell them?
26013	When they speak of the blossom, they speak of the horsechestnut, do they not?
26013	Where can I get some trees?
26013	Who will second the motion?
26013	Why ca n''t we have quail around the farms instead of shooting them?
26013	Why do n''t you stop there?"
26013	Why does n''t he?
26013	Why have it in Pennsylvania?
26013	Why?
26013	With as little investment of money and work?
26013	Would anybody like to look at this?
26013	Would it matter if it was flat?
26013	You have a medical man here?
26013	You mean before it sets up?
26013	You say there are 500 trees that did nothing at all?
26013	to report that committee appointment?