quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram frequency
a genus of microscopic109
genus of microscopic foraminifera108
a genus composed of89
family of the order46
is said to be42
composed of species of37
genus composed of species37
are found in the35
two in each valve33
low water to fathoms30
published at l s30
this family contains the28
in a fossil state27
on account of the27
of the body whorl26
the base of the26
part of the body23
species are found in23
family contains the genera22
the centre of the21
a family belonging to21
of the outer lip21
the shells of this21
a term applied to21
muscular impressions two in21
impressions two in each21
family belonging to the20
in the system of20
a family of the19
the back of the19
the edge of the18
teeth in each valve18
section of the order18
on each side of18
the greater part of18
which are described as18
of a bivalve shell18
at the base of17
the first section of17
folds on the columella17
east and west indies17
edge of the aperture17
each side of the17
by the last whorl17
part of the shell17
the second family of16
of the order conchifera16
shells of the genus16
shells composing this genus16
it is said to16
the order conchifera dimyaria16
the margin of the15
and other similar species15
is found in the15
so as to form15
the surface of the15
by means of a15
are said to be15
the body of the15
from low water to15
fossil species are found14
of those species of14
the shells composing this14
tooth in each valve14
of the order trachelipoda13
the shells of which13
shells of this family13
shells of this genus13
inner lip spread over12
may be known from12
divided into the families12
of which are described12
shells of which are12
the sides of the12
as to form a12
the first family of12
containing the following genera12
the recent species are12
shell is said to12
the edges of the12
of this genus are12
the fossil species are12
of the shell is12
margin of the shell12
known in a fossil12
composing this genus are11
first section of the11
consisting of few whorls11
part of the genus11
with the outer lip11
a portion of the11
second family of the11
fossil species occur in11
species of this genus11
for the reception of11
order of the class11
only known in a11
part of the aperture11
a genus of small11
side of the umbones11
the head of the11
view of the same11
terminating anteriorly in a11
in the centre of11
the upper part of11
described as having the10
the first order of10
belonging to the first10
to the first section10
a great number of10
contained in this family10
they are said to10
of the genus helix10
in the family of10
a genus consisting of10
upper part of the10
may be known by10
the form of a10
in this family are10
in the outer lip10
the third family of10
the shells belonging to10
may be thus distinguished10
genus composed of those10
of a series of10
this genus differs from10
division of the genus10
of this family are10
this genus is known10
modified by the last10
the name of the9
the lower part of9
a genus formed for9
in the british museum9
is divided into the9
the second section of9
inner and outer lips9
palleal impression with a9
greater part of the9
in some species of9
surface of the shell9
genus of the family9
for the purpose of9
it contains the genera9
term applied to the9
first family of the9
head of the animal9
the passage of a9
cardinal teeth in each9
a genus of the9
composed of those species9
genus is distinguished from9
by de blainville in9
hinge with two cardinal9
with the exception of9
in the lower valve9
be found in the9
which it differs in9
in the palleal impression9
the appearance of a9
for the passage of9
this genus is distinguished9
species of the genus9
the shells of the9
teeth on the hinge9
over part of the9
from which it differs9
a genus formed of8
the number of species8
a division of the8
lip spread over a8
to be found in8
of the inner lip8
the inner and outer8
as distinguished from the8
genus formed for the8
one in each valve8
that there is no8
consisting of numerous whorls8
impression of the mantle8
is one of the8
are remarkable for the8
near the centre of8
two cardinal teeth in8
under the name of8
the last of which8
one of the most8
spread over a portion8
in the form of8
the apex of the8
will be found in8
the direction of the8
the characters of the8
it will be necessary8
over a portion of8
the foot of the8
they are divided into8
placed by de blainville8
with a large sinus8
a genus described as8
one side of the8
contains the following genera8
the rest of the8
it is difficult to8
this is the case8
formed for the reception8
the second order of8
on the back of7
of the same species7
of the last whorl7
sinus in the palleal7
be known by the7
the interior of the7
the whole of the7
genus is known from7
the aperture of the7
covered with an epidermis7
to the family of7
distinguish this genus from7
cardinal tooth in each7
body of the animal7
part of a shell7
there is but one7
the whole length of7
with a series of7
found in the tertiary7
of the muscular impression7
impressions one in each7
that part of the7
with two cardinal teeth7
brought to this country7
in the hinge of7
the inner surface of7
section of paracephalophora monoica7
base of the shell7
on the hinge of7
lateral teeth in each7
impression with a large7
the fourth family of7
at the anterior extremity7
back of the shell7
the third order of7
in the case of7
its name from the7
passage of a byssus7
portion of the body7
the anterior of the7
a part of the7
impressions in each valve7
beds of this age7
described as differing from7
when the valves are7
lower part of the7
will be necessary to7
are several fossil species7
the east and west7
the system of lamarck7
on account of its7
belonging to the order7
it is found in7
in such a manner7
consisting of those species7
muscular impressions one in7
on one side of7
it is necessary to7
then said to be7
of the order gasteropoda7
part of the whorls7
of the order lamellibranchiata7
has been divided into7
there are several fossil7
a genus separated from7
from the indian ocean7
side of the shell7
teeth in one valve7
of the shell in6
of the conchological illustrations6
by side in a6
to the study of6
found in london clay6
the manner in which6
as long as the6
one on each side6
very variable in form6
this term is applied6
the outer lip is6
consisting of four valves6
are divided into two6
anterior part of the6
in which they are6
are described as having6
this country by mr6
on the surface of6
foot of the animal6
at a distance from6
this genus has been6
the following genera of6
various parts of the6
the system of de6
growth of the shell6
the isle of wight6
side by side in6
into the following families6
anterior of the aperture6
and two lateral teeth6
side in a circle6
the growth of the6
the size of the6
to shells of the6
valves of which are6
family contains the following6
on the upper part6
open at both ends6
the greater number of6
in a young state6
to which it is6
temperate and tropical climates6
the point of the6
there are several species6
the apex or nucleus6
it is described as6
described by de blainville6
a more or less6
rest of the shell6
gaping at both extremities6
of a spiral shell6
contiguous to the axis6
included in the genus6
the mouth of the6
figures and descriptions of6
the posterior part of6
which are found in6
to this country by6
in the tertiary beds6
of this genus is6
fold on the columella6
the type of this6
to be seen in6
the outer lip of6
system of de blainville6
body of the shell6
the valves of which6
are distinguished by the6
published by the author6
only in a fossil6
at the lower part6
of the other valve6
is only known in6
whole length of the6
are brought from the6
tooth in one valve6
of a single piece6
the hinge of the6
in various parts of6
soft parts of the6
a genus proposed to6
under the generic name6
the top of the6
for the most part6
on the shores of6
posterior part of the6
has the power of6
the soft parts of6
a resemblance to the6
of the genus trochus5
the fossil species occur5
teeth on each side5
the anterior part of5
order is divided into5
parts of the animal5
of those species which5
divided into the following5
is a pretty shell5
of the aperture of5
have been found in5
genus of small shells5
shells contained in this5
the nearest approach to5
the want of a5
in the latter genus5
outer lip slightly thickened5
this well known genus5
is a genus of5
centre of the shell5
belong to tropical climates5
the lines of growth5
type of this genus5
on the inner edge5
the posterior side of5
the suture of the5
a great variety of5
family of polythalamous cephalopoda5
of four valves in5
a series of small5
by de blainville as5
length of the shell5
it is impossible to5
which in the latter5
some of the most5
the case with the5
outer lip thickened within5
found in a fossil5
are to be found5
shells belonging to this5
of the shells of5
it will be found5
umbones separated by a5
the structure of the5
it comes from the5
habits of the animal5
of the class mollusca5
a few fossil species5
of some bivalve shells5
the notch in the5
the side of the5
over the body whorl5
the aperture of a5
attached by the whole5
of an univalve shell5
composed of numerous whorls5
of the latter is5
the outer surface of5
is composed of a5
the nature of the5
in a straight line5
in the first instance5
sides of the umbones5
this is the only5
in which it is5
belonging to the family5
is the same as5
one of which is5
is to be seen5
from the apex to5
only two or three5
fossil species are known5
a byssus passing through5
muscular impressions in each5
genus are found in5
two or three species5
most of the species5
structure of the shell5
to which may be5
the outside of the5
axis of the shell5
by which it is5
by the whole length5
from the body whorl5
genus of land shells5
in the number of5
the species are very5
over the back of5
of the isle of5
forms part of the5
the principal part of5
aperture of the shell5
explanation of figures to5
hinge of one valve5
the substance of the5
of which there are5
they are found in5
suture of the spire5
the bottom of the5
the study of the5
distinguished from the true5
of the lower valve5
on account of their5
found in the mediterranean5
at the posterior extremity5
number of species is5
base of the pillar5
and the inner lip5
of the columellar lip5
extremity of the aperture5
the exception of the5
a genus of shells5
which may be added5
pit in the hinge5
those of the genus5
as in the case5
two lateral teeth in5
the greatest distance from5
they are described as5
inner surface of the5
is that part of5
the genera may be5
first order of the5
base of the aperture5
corresponding with the genus5
where the head of5
the plates beautifully coloured5
the apex to the5
the habits of the5
sides of the shell5
parts of the world5
of a species of5
is distinguished by the5
to each other in5
in a short canal5
recent species are found5
both sides of the5
is the case with5
divided into chambers by5
at the greatest distance5
consisting of species with5
apex of the spire5
in others it is5
is a rare and5
one species is known5
new species were brought4
by a series of4
from the outer lip4
through a hole in4
it will be observed4
the roots of the4
from the seas of4
the point of a4
of the first section4
impression in each valve4
posterior side of the4
an hiatus in the4
found in the british4
this family may be4
by the number of4
reflected over part of4
in the shells of4
only one species is4
of the second section4
a genus founded on4
composed of two pieces4
outer lip thickened and4
seas of new holland4
separated under the name4
is found on the4
of the family of4
of some of the4
species were brought to4
to the size of4
the cast of a4
as in the nautilus4
is a common species4
this is a genus4
of all the species4
of a spiral univalve4
term applied to a4
that it is difficult4
fourth family of the4
on the opposite side4
is contained in a4
on the inner surface4
a shell is said4
composed of a single4
of the animal lies4
a common name given4
the only genus of4
greatest distance from the4
an example of the4
part of the work4
genus of sessile cirripedes4
greater part of these4
at the sides of4
a sinus in the4
a generic name proposed4
third order of the4
the term is applied4
by the thickness of4
the notch at the4
it differs in the4
genus proposed to include4
from this genus by4
applied to any shell4
and is divided into4
to that of the4
term is applied to4
are among the most4
terminating in a point4
so as to present4
belonging to it are4
with a number of4
only on one side4
the absence of the4
passing through a hole4
at the edge of4
from which they are4
be seen in the4
palleal impression not sinuated4
brought from the east4
extremity of the shell4
of the class acephalophora4
with the plates beautifully4
is that which is4
to which they are4
of the order monopleurobranchiata4
at the bottom of4
in the first section4
species are very numerous4
the centre of each4
it is divided into4
having a series of4
is no danger of4
on the inner lip4
principal part of the4
is to be found4
portion of the shell4
example of the genus4
this order is divided4
as the apex of4
palleal impression having a4
from the east indies4
and the shell is4
species are not numerous4
on the edge of4
in the left valve4
be distinguished by the4
the body whorl and4
in some parts of4
it are described as4
this genus are found4
in the skin of4
each other in a4
second section of the4
part of the outer4
all the species hitherto4
nearly allied to the4
the seas of new4
closed by an operculum4
genus derives its name4
used to express the4
of the spiral cone4
of several species of4
from side to side4
the place where the4
in the seas of4
hinder part of the4
place in the system4
in the isle of4
of the aperture is4
is then said to4
you will find it4
the plants on which4
known by the name4
no danger of confounding4
the umbo of the4
with a kind of4
as in some species4
the largest of the4
by de blainville to4
at the head of4
known only in a4
which this genus is4
from the indian seas4
edge of the whorls4
genus composed of the4
it is called the4
over a part of4
one in the other4
some small species are4
a series of teeth4
the umbones in each4
a bivalve shell is4
the point of union4
the thinness of the4
umbones in each valve4
of the contents of4
a pair of forceps4
in the greater number4
at the top of4
those species which have4
by the absence of4
apex to the base4
another view of the4
is remarkable for the4
spread over part of4
valve of the shell4
close to the canal4
with a very short4
to the apex of4
in london clay and4
side of the aperture4
the character of the4
the genera contained in4
indicated by the letter4
common name given to4
at the anterior part4
the position of the4
this family are described4
be distinguished as follows4
second section of paracephalophora4
centre of each valve4
radiating from the umbones4
shells are said to4
natural history of the4
a distance from the4
they will be found4
genus has been divided4
the hinder part of4
lateral tooth in each4
genera may be thus4
the anterior and posterior4
may be distinguished as4
serves the purpose of4
family are described as4
substance of the shell4
the latter of which4
were brought to this4
second order of the4
be described as a4
valves of a shell4
there is no danger4
four valves in pairs4
for the first time4
on both sides of4
such a manner that4
the posterior muscular impression4
from its resemblance to4
back of the animal4
genera contained in this4
is a fine shell4
will be observed that4
composed of four valves4
at the same time4
in the explanation of4
the front of the4
composed of a series4
those species which are4
the muscular impression of4
is also applied to4
bivalves belonging to the4
to distinguish this genus4
shells belonging to it4
of the whorls being4
canal at each extremity4
described as having a4
closed at one end4
separated on account of4
but also in the4
the form of the4
with regard to the4
notch at the anterior4
containing no genera of4
cardinal and two lateral4
confounded with any other4
to it are described4
consisting of species of4
few fossil species are4
the thickness of the4
of a univalve shell4
occur in the tertiary4
centre of the hinge4
the extremity of the4
two muscular impressions in4
more properly to the4
the isle of france4
the anterior extremity of4
state of the science4
of species of ammonites4
ribs radiating from the3
the manner of tiles3
of the notch at3
the outer lip thickened3
some of the beds3
more ventricose than the3
shells composing this well3
the ligamentary pit in3
with three or four3
a genus of fossil3
genus consisting of a3
as well as the3
the dorsal part of3
first section of paracephalophora3
which have but one3
in the rock pools3
means of a byssus3
are examples of this3
attached by a byssus3
conchological illustrations by the3
placed in the family3
the shape of the3
as well as in3
is easily distinguished from3
do not touch each3
the anterior termination of3
term used to express3
belongs to this genus3
in explanation of figures3
apex of the shell3
coasts of the pacific3
being attached by the3
of the genus unio3
and corresponding with the3
it may be observed3
is to be observed3
hidden by the last3
suddenly over the back3
has the appearance of3
operculum consisting of four3
species which have a3
at the base by3
by sir william jackson3
a series of sandstones3
have been considered as3
union with the outer3
which have the outer3
a bivalve shell when3
is attached to the3
is a foreign genus3
terminating in a short3
a genus belonging to3
at the dorsal margin3
to those species of3
edges of the successive3
with the anterior side3
is difficult to distinguish3
spiral at the apex3
to the body whorl3
inner lip of the3
the folds on the3
spread over a part3
a fissure near the3
that of the other3
two rows of varices3
towards the posterior margin3
no genera of testaceous3
the shell is said3
notch in the aperture3
often to be found3
lip of the aperture3
have the appearance of3
of histoire naturelle des3
differ from the true3
remote from the umbones3
the upper edges of3
are included in the3
tooth on the hinge3
the valves are closed3
the regularity of the3
shell when it is3
of most of the3
the seventh family of3
the typical species of3
class of invertebrated animals3
genera of testaceous mollusca3
of which only one3
by those who have3
great number of species3
the genera belonging to3
which only one species3
is then described as3
few fossil species occur3
hinge with three cardinal3
acquaintance with the subject3
at the back of3
are attached by the3
represented in the plates3
of species of serpula3
byssus passing through a3
that they are all3
by a byssus passing3
denticulated on the inner3
which the shells are3
characters of the genus3
to admit the passage3
into a kind of3
of which it is3
of the external surface3
lateral one on each3
to be met with3
as far as they3
is divided into separate3
to the second section3
two cardinal and two3
species are natives of3
passing through the lower3
and are represented in3
is applied to the3
a number of small3
and that it is3
of the remains of3
in his genera of3
the remainder of the3
said to be compressed3
it consists of a3
been separated on account3
umbones of a bivalve3
the sixth family of3
an univalve shell is3
of a filament of3
floor of the pit3
of the first genus3
divided into three orders3
are covered with an3
and simple in form3
on which they feed3
in the next family3
although the animal is3
placed at a distance3
covered with a greenish3
consisting of one or3
on the dorsal margin3
edges of the whorls3
the successive layers are3
it with any other3
are found on the3
are only known in3
edge of the outer3
the plants of the3
from the east and3
its name from its3
example of this is3
will be found that3
together side by side3
to include those species3
the inner lip is3
in temperate and tropical3
a slit near the3
the shells contained in3
species at present known3
the species of this3
this genus of land3
which are figured in3
and contains the genera3
from time to time3
genus described as differing3
to the foot of3
is an example of3
a genus founded upon3
plaits on the columella3
it differs in having3
for shells of the3
the whorls of which3
have the power of3
are then said to3
turned suddenly over the3
through the lower valve3
is a fossil genus3
in some of the3
to marine substances by3
which have the spire3
to be observed in3
cape of good hope3
the axis of the3
of the british museum3
more or less globular3
of the bivalve shells3
this genus is composed3
third family of the3
the cavity of the3
teeth in the aperture3
in holes of rocks3
the shell and the3
the shells are described3
introduction to the study3
have been placed in3
two of which are3
found in great britain3
lip spread over the3
is figured in the3
species belong to tropical3
outer lip with one3
to the genus helix3
operculum of four valves3
surface of the water3
into corresponding cavities in3
coloured plates by sowerby3
bores and inhabits stone3
illustrations by the author3
of few rapidly increasing3
no fossil species are3
near the posterior muscular3
belonging to the second3
in the london clay3
the teeth on the3
margin of a bivalve3
has divided this genus3
diverging cardinal teeth in3
bivalve is said to3
taking its name from3
it serves the purpose3
of a shell is3
covered with a thin3
many of the species3
manner in which the3
two british species of3
on the coasts of3
in the contrary case3
shells are found in3
to the inner surface3
hinge consisting of a3
from all other shells3
is said to have3
his genera of shells3
of the adductor muscles3
it forms part of3
are known from the3
of which is represented3
give you an idea3
beyond the reach of3
hinge of the same3
of the shell are3
the animal has a3
you an idea of3
by the notch in3
the end of the3
so named from its3
admit the passage of3
are more or less3
placed against each other3
of two or more3
are attached by a3
when the whorls are3
be indicated by the3
be seen when the3
fulcrum of the ligament3
of a deep red3
is found on our3
is furnished with a3
of small shells resembling3
of one of the3
it is to be3
a small portion of3
series of small teeth3
of the genus dentalium3
high and low water3
body whorl and the3
genera enumerated in explanation3
by the insertion of3
of the hinge line3
the situations in which3
of the inner surface3
alphabetical part of the3
hiatus in the ventral3
to the margin of3
distant from each other3
an operculum of four3
whorls of the spire3
as having the ligament3
in which there is3
with a single tooth3
cartilage placed in a3
and one remote lateral3
in the right valve3
is commonly called the3
we find that the3
is a large genus3
upon a prominent fulcrum3
when the animal is3
at the extremity of3
in a slight emargination3
recent species of this3
divided into two groups3
covered with an olive3
of confounding it with3
layer of shelly matter3
the same may be3
a canal at each3
those species of chiton3
this genus differ from3
shells belonging to the3
a tendon passing through3
you are already acquainted3
the natural position of3
animals which produce them3
and is said to3
composed of two or3
the genus voluta of3
for separating this genus3
between high and low3
in the neighbourhood of3
to justify the separation3
near the cardinal teeth3
and one on the3
author of this manual3
the author of this3
to each other by3
be observed in the3
the study of shells3
are placed at a3
specimen of which is3
on the british shores3
shell on which the3
to breathe the air3
those species of mitra3
attached by the point3
applied generally to any3
nearly as long as3
from front to back3
compare them with the3
the muscular impression is3
with two muscular impressions3
shells are described as3
the fact that the3
would be more properly3
in some degree resembling3
is not the case3
genus is known only3
here and there a3
with here and there3
species found in the3
as a specific name3
from beneath the umbones3
part of the animal3
which is only known3
only genus of sessile3
part of the hinge3
beyond that of the3
the apex of a3
of carbonate of lime3
substance passing through a3
which is found in3
the name given to3
surface of the body3
of which will be3
on the other hand3
tube closed at one3
the whorls of the3
anterior extremity of the3
species occur in the3
of the shell by3
by a tendon passing3
each other in the3
on our own shores3
the full natural size3
interruption of the muscular3
in the other valve3
is nearest to the3
few rapidly increasing whorls3
belonging to this genus3
british channel and mediterranean3
which it is attached3
secretion of the animal3
in distinction from the3
direction of the whorls3
placed in this family3
what a number of3
genus in the family3
on our own coasts3
the common name for3
other genera enumerated in3
spread over the body3
several fossil species of3
an examination of the3
corresponding cavities in the3
surface of the sea3
the width of the3
is the only genus3
like the rest of3
an example of this3
external view of the3
spire of an univalve3
upper edges of the3
also applied to the3
which is nearest to3
many new species were3
in the tertiary deposits3
it is advisable to3
it may be known3
thickness of the shell3
belong to the northern3
in the structure of3
remote lateral teeth in3
the sutures of the3
the valves of a3
the direction in which3
family of the class3
valve of the same3
to the present time3
and there is a3
of the indian ocean3
found in the seas3
will serve as an3
by the name of3
part of the whorl3
index of british shells3
found on our coasts3
or figures and descriptions3
in the same way3
one species of this3
of the larger valve3
the greater number are3
which are characterized by3
canal at the base3
in a great number3
in the zoological journal3
in the centre by3
the situation of the3
in which the shells3
of species of terebratula3
the curve of the3
a bivalve shell are3
and part of the3
angular sinus in the3
anterior termination of the3
is generally of a3
and the outer lip3
the passage of the3
included in this family3
enumerated in explanation of3
author of histoire naturelle3
part of the foot3
of which are figured3
a fold on the3
a term used to3
with one or two3
the centre by a3
histoire naturelle des mollusques3
of species of the3
family may be thus3
and also in the3
it is the same3
inner edge of the3
near the margin of3
the family of nayades3
on account of a3
in the soft parts3
known from all other3
are to be obtained3
and one or two3
genus described by de3
belongs to this family3
of the shell and3
to be found on3
at l s d3
which they are applied3
in order to distinguish3
as soon as the3
cardinal teeth in one3
which the ligament is3
species are mostly tropical3
the last whorl covers3
skin of the whale3
is one which is3
a term used by3
without a regular spire3
is known by the3
equal to the aperture3
the hinge of one3
in general form and3
as well as a3
are composed of two3
the genera included in3
in relation to the3
to the order conchifera3
outer surface of the3
is formed by the3
in the flat valve3
an operculum consisting of3
order of paracephalophora hermaphrodita3
from which it is3
the third section of3
of species of belemnites3
takes its name from3
by some authors to3
to which they belong3
terminating in a long3
is common in the3
outer lip with a3
being larger than the3
anterior and posterior extremities3
common name for shells3
the inner lip of3
septa perforated by a3
to which it belongs3
supposed to be the3
genus of marine shells3
margins of the valves3
in the tertiary strata3
genus of minute land3
the alphabetical part of3
by an operculum of3
in the characters of3
columella contiguous to the3
the posterior extremity of3
as more or less3
shells for the cabinet3
order of the second3
rounded at the extremities3
from which the genus3
not touch each other3
given to shells of3
in the ventral margin3
have the outer lip3
palleal impression sinuated posteriorly3
some of which are3
to of the conchological3
but differs in having3
posterior fold in the3
of a number of3
by the letter a3
a point at the3
divided into the orders3
from the cardinal teeth3
may be described as3
genus composed of several3
by the side of3
which are attached to3
as the whole shell3
part of this genus3
the spire of an3
and some of the3
some of them are3
distinguished from those of3
direction in which the3
a small quantity of3
the common garden snail3
inner lip very thick3
when there is a3
the plaits on the3
on the posterior side3
a very large size3
the edge of a3
through the centre of3
were it not for3
into two equal parts3
is the last genus3
genus belonging to the3
it is then described3
pit in the centre3
outer edge of the3
some of the smaller3
the present state of3
of the two genera3
include those species of3
containing the microscopic genera3
a generic name under3
the few fossil species3
under the command of3
they consist of a3
the generic characters are3
it not for the3
serve as an example3
are described as irregular3
of minute land shells3
joined to each other3
two valves of a3
placed side by side3
area in one valve3
body of the parent3
described as more or3
of the genus belemnites3
are of the same3
is a british species3
partly answers to the3
they are then said3
the external surface of3
as in the cut3
shell is composed of3
has been separated on3
will be indicated by3
which may be known3
the conchological illustrations by3
this is a very3
will give you an3
and then proceed to3
suture of the whorls3
sides of the aperture3
with three diverging cardinal3
separating this genus from3
which are attached by3
univalve shell is said3
with a pair of3
been separated under the3
from those of the3
in the direction of3
are represented in the3
a deep red colour3
and low water mark3
a tooth on the3
it belongs to the3
de blainville in a3
plants on which they3
figured in the plates3
of the animal and3
in others they are3
a genus described by3
more or less oval3
applied by some authors3
and you will find3
in a very short3
and are remarkable for3
the inner edge of3
and separated from the3
upwards of exquisitely coloured3
is represented in the3
the outer edge of3
margin of the outer3
shore line to fathoms3
the mode of attachment3
the forms of the3
is known only in3
on the coast of3
may be had separately3
are found in all3
a notch in the3
the two valves of3
the hinge of arca3
from which they differ3
recent species are not3
the species hitherto known3
interior of the shell3
and west indies and3
in the opposite direction3
placed near the centre3
having the form of3
name for shells of3
by ribs radiating from3
of symmetrical conical univalves3
from the figures of3
the fifth family of3
in this family may3
of the order pulmobranchiata3
termination of the columella3
confounding it with any3
of the most important3
with a short spire3
on the posterior part3
sir william jackson hooker3
passage of the byssus3
the shells for the3
genera included in this3
been found in the3
of the successive layers3
the umbones of a3
term is applied by3
its union with the3
derives its name from3
by the point of3
to the ventral margin3
found on our own3
for a genus of3
upon each other in3
the command of captain3
a bivalve is said3
order of the first3
in the course of3
is a native of3
from the appearance of3
same may be said3
the principal difference between3
muscular impression of the3
belonging to this order3
in the manner of3
generic name under which3
much sought after by3
ligamentary pit in the3
of the most elegant3
name given to shells3
the floor of the3
illustrated index of british3
is remarkable for its3
notch at the base3
at the end of3
name of the place3
it is brought from3
class of the sub2
the remains of the2
are described as of2
that has ever appeared2
teeth and bones of2
part of the surface2
of species of achatina2
with a horny epidermis2
shell may be known2
if the fossils are2
distinguished from any other2
the imaginary axis of2
composed of such species2
a term applied by2
have been separated by2
of varices skirting the2
living in holes in2
in the time of2
hinge with a small2
truncated at the apex2
family partly answers to2
there are in many2
are found buried in2
dorsal margin of some2
the order trachelipoda is2
in which they were2
are said to occur2
other by means of2
of small teeth on2
corroded at the umbones2
surface of some shells2
they differ from the2
the surface of one2
ending in a straight2
when a line drawn2
a part of it2
name given by de2
front part of the2
to a particular spot2
consist of a pair2
found in the genus2
there is a notch2
fixed to other bodies2
will then correspond with2
ciliated branchia which protrude2
while in others it2
application of this term2
of the shell which2
it is covered with2
the attached valve is2
curved towards the anterior2
of india and china2
in structure they are2
in their natural state2
for the sake of2
the first division of2
belonging more properly to2
as seen in the2
the pretty little shells2
the shortness of the2
to the stems of2
which in some instances2
the species are numerous2
a sufficient reason for2
we lose sight of2
species are determined by2
means of a hinge2
of the plants in2
attached by the surface2
attachment of the mantle2
with a fissure near2
under one generic name2
the surfaces of shells2
covered by the last2
a large and beautiful2
which have an internal2
be confounded with the2
of which are of2
lip spread over part2
be done is to2
between the inner and2
cup and saucer limpets2
perfectly formed before they2
north and south america2
and several other species2
more properly placed in2
with a spiral groove2
centre by a triangular2
no folds on the2
the hinge of placuna2
those which precede it2
the baculite limestone in2
from the apex or2
described as being nearly2
dorsal edge of the2
by some naturalists to2
of a single cell2
to the axis of2
in the upper beds2
how to prepare the2
the next time they2
to signify that the2
which is destitute of2
this order are patelliform2
is supposed to have2
of this is to2
the valley of the2
and in some instances2
in a state of2
nearest to the apex2
without regard to the2
is then to be2
the minuteness of the2
formed for its reception2
to one end of2
to be seen at2
tube of the animal2
in the county of2
genus composed of amphidesma2
to which are described2
other in such a2
of the genus triton2
and pointed at the2
rounded like a teat2
the shell is univalve2
distance from each other2
genus composed of ovulum2
and in the mediterranean2
a light brown epidermis2
an indication of the2
approach to this genus2
are all pearly within2
two similar teeth in2
close to the umbones2
and terminates in a2
these are of three2
the lobes of the2
are united in the2
attached by means of2
are very common in2
is a genus from2
species with hidden spires2
form a sort of2
used in this sense2
and beauty of the2
is found fossil in2
of the former is2
in having but one2
enclose the aperture of2
tooth and a slight2
with the named specimens2
the ligament is exterior2
process in the hinge2
of the birds of2
a shell is composed2
we must pay particular2
sinus in the impression2
that part which is2
also found in the2
have been lately brought2
gaping at the extremities2
that some of the2
the shape of a2
its name is derived2
one side to the2
place where the head2
the outer lip more2
occupying the greater part2
fissure in the lower2
an instance of this2
surface of a spiral2
they are no longer2
placed in a groove2
the species are found2
of this little work2
are of two kinds2
and the lines of2
in the same manner2
said to be bi2
the valves of the2
sinus in the lower2
those which are found2
attended by a crab2
no genera of shells2
to the surface to2
of them in this2
like shells of the2
it is placed by2
species from the indian2
the animals which produce2
of a pair of2
forming a short canal2
is brought from the2
as shewn in cut2
belemnites were formerly known2
trays may be arranged2
the common garden slug2
in the british seas2
a certain amount of2
a regular series of2
consists of four valves2
placed upon the back2
since the publication of2
but differs in the2
given by de blainville2
the right side of2
many of them are2
may be distinguished by2
terminating in a thick2
sinus in the outer2
will depend upon the2
number corresponding to one2
prominent tooth near the2
a pretty genus of2
to the imaginary axis2
three feet in length2
of the lip is2
whorls are described as2
passing through an opening2
aperture of an univalve2
of fossil organic remains2
from one side to2
to the edge of2
in shallow water on2
surround the body of2
and tapering at the2
should be added to2
folds on the inner2
is sometimes used as2
and pressed and dried2
ligament contained in a2
sheets of drying paper2
of the animal is2
the shell of this2
shells differ from the2
supported upon a prominent2
in the rivers and2
plaits on the pillar2
and a half long2
of lime in it2
of each of these2
the plants collected by2
numerous slowly increasing whorls2
are attached to sub2
belonging to the genera2
account of a difference2
weeds in all climates2
shaped process in the2
recent species are known2
also used as a2
form and structure of2
of the columella is2
is a handsome species2
is known in the2
umbo of the lower2
the shores of kent2
two in the other2
advancing from beneath the2
commonly called the paper2
consists of numerous whorls2
species of this singular2
this family partly answers2
seen when the valves2
many species of venus2
the top and bottom2
to know where to2
the name of this2
not agree with the2
shape according to the2
are known by having2
in the last named2
that which is nearest2
and the ventral margins2
are very pretty shells2
characters of the animal2
with a tooth on2
properly to the genus2
in a soft state2
they are separated into2
the singularity of the2
of which are either2
all the shells are2
are distinguished by having2
angles to the handle2
themselves by means of2
gaping at both ends2
to the propriety of2
covered by an enamel2
from the baculite limestone2
on the posterior extremity2
and an external ligament2
close to each other2
which have no shells2
that it is not2
danger of confounding it2
the surface is rough2
in all of them2
last of which belongs2
removed from each other2
of which this genus2
all the species are2
floating in the sea2
the animal to be2
in a kind of2
produced into an elongated2
not the case with2
so as to be2
are attached to stems2
little shells of this2
the place of the2
histoire naturelle des animaux2
they are attached to2
under side of the2
this genus derives its2
are also to be2
a posterior fold in2
of one valve with2
are to be seen2
of one or several2
the geology of sussex2
with alphabetical and systematic2
by means of the2
low down as the2
those who have not2
a genus from the2
is on the opposite2
would divide the shell2
be added to the2
to some of the2
shell composed of two2
the way in which2
end of the shell2
is best seen in2
those which are attached2
formed before they leave2
when the edge of2
and structure of the2
closely resemble our own2
animals enclose the aperture2
one lateral tooth in2
roots of the grass2
figured in parts to2
from the inner surface2
the genus has been2
from the shore line2
folded over the margins2
distinguishing them from the2
correspond with his right2
up to the present2
which may be thus2
of those which are2
be seen at the2
explain the general principles2
partly hidden by the2
central and southern europe2
which a few fossil2
upwards of six hundred2
to begin with the2
are furnished with a2
rarest and most beautiful2
of the limpet tribe2
the lower part is2
on rocks and sea2
sufficient reason for separating2
in sand and mud2
in an oblique direction2
generic name proposed for2
beaked or angulated posteriorly2
the last of the2
consisting of depressed species2
it is nearly allied2
family answers to the2
is farthest from the2
been formed for the2
have two adductor muscles2
which the valves are2
shell is described as2
a place in the2
are principally from the2
at l s in2
as the outer lip2
is swelled into a2
north as the mediterranean2
been placed among the2
present advanced state of2
being confounded with any2
from those of all2
which are of two2
contracted in the centre2
in which respect it2
the two or three2
a small group of2
by the flat area2
against each other conically2
of the species of2
with the interior of2
inner lip not thickened2
in the river below2
second order of paracephalophora2
above description is framed2
of a bright amber2
generic division of the2
to the aperture of2
differs in the number2
beautiful genus of shells2
disc in the lower2
a bony substance passing2
a rare and curious2
the outer part of2
which fossils of the2
fossil species are numerous2
marked with the letter2
separated from the cartilage2
one remote lateral tooth2
the other genera are2
of the shell will2
are described as more2
it has the power2
is the largest of2
from the asiatic seas2
answers to the genus2
is of a deep2
the keel of a2
having the inner lip2
the specimens for the2
a genus of lepidopterous2
advanced state of the2
it is one of2
it among his rudistes2
side of the axis2
with several oblique folds2
remainder of the shell2
which is represented in2
cannot be separated without2
shallow water to fathoms2
before they leave the2
will be seen to2
shells which are attached2
near the base of2
may be as well2
of the following genera2
which are not so2
spire is described as2
animal is attached to2
so called on account2
they are composed of2
which they are arranged2
geographical or geological distribution2
is always near the2
more or less inequilateral2
empty shells are to2
catalogue of all the2
accessary valves of a2
the next thing is2
is the case in2
applied to a shell2
such a manner as2
mouth of the shell2
to form a flattened2
from the latter in2
this family includes the2
of which a few2
in the mode of2
of the red sea2
of the nature of2
in the southern ocean2
on the outside by2
are placed in the2
genera are included in2
are found both in2
the difference between this2
produced into a triangular2
l s this is2
tooth on each side2
which in mytilus is2
shells of this section2
the most remarkable of2
spread over the surface2
exception of the genus2
belongs to the genus2
naturelle des animaux sans2
species found in great2
are provided with opercula2
to be beyond the2
in the latter is2
this genus of pretty2
genera enumerated in this2
valve on each side2
de malacologie et de2
genus of fossil shells2
with or without a2
a familiar introduction to2
either internal or external2
on the dorsetshire coast2
which differ from the2
of the shell being2
entirely composed of the2
in the hinge for2
apex or nucleus of2
the order conchifera monomyaria2
the surface to breathe2
the species belong to2
difference between this genus2
to those species which2
in the inner surface2
the author in the2
on which they rest2
one hundred and seventy2
that nearest to the2
then to be placed2
bony appendage on the2
them out of the2
these shells differ from2
distinguished by the muscular2
one impression in each2
whorls overwrap each other2
said to be of2
that they cannot be2
the genera aplysia and2
a series of transverse2
a small triangular disc2
greater part of them2
covered with a light2
extremity of the columella2
locomotion consist of a2
siphonal tube of the2
with a view to2
malacologie et de conchyliologie2
in not having a2
from the umbones to2
are represented in parts2
called from the resemblance2
on the under side2
at the point of2
being fixed on the2
in the place where2
when the valves of2
conclusions as to the2
of the order cervicobranchiata2
absence of the notch2
the stems of gorgonia2
is given to such2
is that part which2
entirely covered by the2
is divided into three2
fossils composing this genus2
in one or two2
of species of mactra2
aperture or opening of2
groove near the suture2
be considered as the2
a genus of land2
from which its name2
hipponyx has only two2
of the pillar with2
to which are added2
greater or less extent2
by some conchological writers2
the last whorl is2
are not of any2
the east indies and2
by the substance of2
of one or more2
the case of spirula2
placed at the head2
one fold on the2
the short anterior side2
or lines of growth2
largest of the british2
included in the family2
the fourth order of2
with depressed spires and2
consisting of those which2
and other species having2
three diverging cardinal teeth2
insects of india and2
been divided into the2
indicate the position of2
by him in the2
largely quarried in the2
species of venus auct2
of the sea by2
is some difficulty in2
pointed at the posterior2
on one side only2
and divided into the2
regular in their form2
was afterwards abandoned by2
and ciliated branchia which2
the animal must be2
for they are not2
for a short time2
with several other species2
with the nucleus lateral2
little that can be2
called the paper sailor2
the first containing the2
remarkable for the irregularity2
manner in which it2
which will be found2
canal turned suddenly over2
divided the genus helix2
family includes the genera2
from the last whorl2
is rounded like a2
a drop of acid2
shells very variable in2
it is also applied2
belonging to the brachiopoda2
the cartilage placed in2
separates the volutions of2
point of union with2
appears to be accidental2
each other side by2
there is some difficulty2
a short canal at2
catalogue published by the2
under part of the2
into a new genus2
history of the insects2
the distinctions upon which2
you will find the2
and on the other2
consisting of numerous valves2
an opening in the2
gaping at the sides2
which they are distinguished2
found principally in the2
shells are brought from2
a large number of2
there are two british2
edge of the muscular2
less rapidly enlarged than2
but what a number2
put away in the2
the umbones to the2
a manner as to2
of paper and placed2
will be given in2
the under side of2
no teeth in aperture2
the ventral margins of2
under the influence of2
make yourselves familiar with2
some of the more2
genera may be distinguished2
spire and aperture of2
and the want of2
the general appearance of2
of this marine genus2
they are all marine2
first division of the2
in the bag or2
of the animal itself2
belonging to which are2
elementary acquaintance with the2
teeth or raised points2
and his cancer friend2
of the endochrome of2
may be arranged in2
species of which are2
the internal surface of2
one or two smaller2
spread over the front2
form the family of2
rocks at low water2
on the surfaces of2
in the opposite case2
with a very large2
inner lip reflected over2
to the spire of2
these it will be2
they are capable of2
is of opinion that2
in the thinness of2
a large species of2
that the animal has2
covered with a polished2
are all more or2
so that they may2
and covered by a2
three or four species2
of this genus has2
term applied by some2
is that nearest to2
the mantle not sinuated2
fossils of the south2
of the valves of2
when the apex of2
surface of one valve2
anteriorly in a very2
and the greater part2
are found in rivers2
situation of the siphon2
of a shell when2
first order of paracephalophora2
the soft parts are2
which have the internal2
the outline of the2
prominent folds on the2
passing through a fissure2
that part of a2
tabular view of geological2
consisting of few rapidly2
the valves are equal2
the order annelides sedentaria2
distinguished by the plaits2
bands of colour in2
from the shores of2
part of these are2
rare and curious shell2
a triangular area in2
a perforation in the2
to form part of2
the main mass of2
neither of these are2
in some species the2
at the sides it2
this term can only2
the texture of the2
aperture of their shells2
this description includes the2
get them out of2
the lower end of2
those which are placed2
to be obtained by2
confluent with the outer2
by the plaits on2
portion of their own2
is very variable in2
and the last being2
with the last whorl2
the muscular impressions are2
the most prominent part2
small portion of the2
which is characterized as2
of three or four2
of them are very2
is in some species2
on the left side2
part which is farthest2
posterior elevation in the2
resembling isocardia in form2
framed so as to2
perforated by a siphon2
attached to each other2
attached by a small2
on the posterior dorsal2
of the shell on2
produced into a point2
also in the fact2
joined together side by2
in a long straight2
in a perpendicular position2
is found near the2
produced for the occasion2
called the parietal valves2
divided into the sub2
the explanation of figures2
the spire nearly hidden2
to be mistaken for2
next thing to be2
at the upper part2
this order contains the2
the fin of a2
to point out the2
top of the shell2
the same as the2
des mollusques terrestres et2
passing through a sinus2
and forming a short2
of some univalve shells2
to one of the2
as low down as2
pedunculated cirripedes of lamarck2
side of the hinge2
to have been placed2
shells belonging to which2
its name from a2
to the present advanced2
of shells in the2
to the arrangement of2
pairs against each other2
part of the lower2
aperture turned up towards2
of the pacific ocean2
europe and north america2
the shells are usually2
of the entomological society2
great majority of instances2
upper edge of the2
right side of the2
genus of small land2
one on the outer2
of the mantle not2
top of the aperture2
in mytilus is terminal2
has a tooth on2
the name is derived2
acquire an elementary acquaintance2
be beyond the reach2
not only in general2
are always more or2
siphon close to the2
probably belong to the2
captain sir john franklin2
or coat of mail2
containing no testaceous mollusca2
of the class paracephalophora2
to include species of2
supported on the edge2
in this family is2
outer part of the2
its place in the2
tooth on the outer2
the teeth and bones2
palleal impressions with a2
action of opening and2
bony substance passing through2
those in which the2
pinna and his cancer2
is a very excellent2
radiating from the centre2
fossil species of this2
is the name given2
last whorl covers the2
term can only be2
so called from the2
called on account of2
specimens for the cabinet2
sutures of the spire2
the influence of the2
one muscular impression in2
as resembling a nautilus2
of captain sir john2
sinus near the anterior2
a pit in the2
of the shell to2
shells should be placed2
belong to the class2
found in the newest2
covered with a velvety2
impression having a slight2
the two latter of2
with a light brown2
are three british species2
which ought to have2
always more or less2
that in the latter2
to include the genera2
formerly included in the2
in the genus eulima2
run by imperceptible gradations2
hinge of the larger2
one extremity of the2
genera into which de2
muscular impression in each2
separated from the body2
of the genus solen2
cavity is divided into2
extremities of the shell2
is not easy to2
the next thing to2
separated by a small2
of a former world2
enough to receive the2
as to include all2
of or divided into2
which have two adductor2
that has yet appeared2
to form a distinct2
so far into their2
means of a bony2
in which it lies2
the following genera are2
canal at both extremities2
forming the base of2
are largely quarried in2
to be confounded with2
the animal is said2
last being larger than2
said to have an2
the genera of which2
to the action of2
each other in such2
when they do not2
is contained in the2
the base by a2
when the edges of2
a small external ligament2
to the surface of2
this genus from others2
far the greater number2
in the inner lip2
the shell is then2
and terminating in a2
of which ought to2
be reduced to half2
they do not touch2
other genera of land2
the division of the2
a minute fossil resembling2
towards the anterior margin2
contained in the family2
in reference to the2
continuing in a straight2
genus on account of2
contains some of the2
several fossil species are2
in other respects resembling2
very few species are2
divide the shell into2
of exquisitely coloured figures2
aperture terminating in a2
described as intermediate between2
hinge with a thick2
seventh family of the2
with a deep slit2
of binding the two2
those shells which are2
of this proposed genus2
which they come in2
in the zoological proceedings2
the shell from the2
the aperture in length2
de blainville remarks that2
others it is decumbent2
more or less completely2
is found in some2
consisting of the following2
by a central siphon2
centre of the disk2
strong folds on the2
the fronds of which2
placed at the sides2
layers of which a2
covers those which precede2
to animals of this2
third family of polythalamous2
is described as having2
from the rest of2
and not at all2
a hole in one2
fragment of a filament2
in the muscular impression2
contains only a few2
of union with the2
a genus proposed by2
element in which they2
operculum is described as2
this family answers to2
receives its name from2
teeth or folds on2
various localities and depths2
mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles2
account of the little2
those in which they2
corresponding with the family2
derived its name from2
separated by a deep2
impression of a bivalve2
composed of the genus2
inside of both valves2
coronular by de blainville2
produced into an acute2
present state of the2
hinge with a triangular2
well known to all2
distinguished from other genera2
any shell or part2
the fact of the2
from the umbones and2
if both these genera2
which are placed at2
which may be considered2
genus of shells is2
the length of the2
at the anterior termination2
may be observed that2
said to have been2
structure of the valves2
is framed so as2
is composed of some2
across the cavity of2
is distinguished from venus2
in which to carry2
it is very variable2
a varix at the2
foot and a half2
slightly beaked or angulated2
of one or two2
distance from the umbones2
but one recent species2
a series of limestone2
with two cardinal and2
series of teeth placed2
ligament supported upon a2
some parts of africa2
attached to the hinge2
belong to the brachiopoda2
by which the two2
a native of our2
the columella has a2
spiral near the apex2
an undulation in the2
the umbo in one2
is near the centre2
the aperture of an2
they take their name2
and descriptions of new2
side to the other2
close the aperture of2
a generic division of2
are next in order2
said to be dorsal2
attached to the rocks2
found in fresh water2
is a row of2
of small land shells2
termed the under valve2
by a portion of2
and the umbilicus filled2
the interruption of the2
the former is the2
and the animal is2
distinguished from this genus2
are considered by swainson2
are all of the2
the rock pools and2
separated into the following2
is difficult to know2
is wholly a fossil2
the name given by2
at the foot of2
out so as to2
when there is one2
both these genera were2
of skye and mull2
recent species are mostly2
perforated by a central2
at once distinguished by2
conchacea are those which2
in the islands of2
on the upper surface2
by the shortness of2
species run by imperceptible2
by lamarck and other2