trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram	frequency
intensive care unit	298
as well as	251
an outbreak of	243
of the outbreak	235
the number of	220
neonatal intensive care	214
the use of	210
the united states	204
in a neonatal	191
in the united	171
the risk of	157
a neonatal intensive	155
severe acute respiratory	151
one of the	148
acute respiratory syndrome	147
of an outbreak	145
the spread of	136
due to the	130
the role of	116
the presence of	113
ebola virus disease	110
resistant staphylococcus aureus	110
there is a	107
in order to	102
based on the	96
the impact of	95
of ebola virus	95
the source of	95
outbreak in a	92
of the virus	88
in addition to	88
world health organization	86
the importance of	83
associated with a	82
such as the	81
at the time	81
associated with the	80
of the covid	79
the most common	78
found to be	78
risk factors for	77
the incidence of	75
of the disease	75
for disease control	75
prevention and control	75
the time of	74
to display the	74
preprint in perpetuity	73
display the preprint	73
who has granted	73
the preprint in	73
respiratory syncytial virus	73
medrxiv a license	73
has granted medrxiv	73
health care settings	73
license to display	73
granted medrxiv a	73
a license to	73
the copyright holder	73
copyright holder for	72
holder for this	72
because of the	72
for this preprint	72
in health care	72
been associated with	71
that can be	71
respiratory syndrome coronavirus	69
during the outbreak	69
and control of	69
in west africa	68
the development of	68
of infectious diseases	67
of hepatitis a	66
in this study	66
hepatitis a virus	66
the sars outbreak	66
infection control practices	66
the author funder	64
has not been	63
control and prevention	63
a number of	63
intensive care units	62
a total of	62
infection in a	61
most of the	61
the effectiveness of	61
can be used	60
need to be	60
health care workers	60
the possibility of	59
centers for disease	59
disease control and	59
to be the	59
of infection control	58
related to the	58
in terms of	58
of severe acute	57
have been reported	57
been shown to	57
the need for	56
is made available	56
international license it	56
available under a	56
in the first	56
it is made	56
made available under	56
license it is	56
to be a	56
infectious disease outbreaks	55
the transmission of	55
it is not	55
was found to	54
as a result	54
is the author	54
this preprint this	53
this version posted	53
preprint this version	53
it has been	53
number of cases	52
spread of the	52
be used to	51
democratic republic of	51
the outbreak was	51
review of the	51
the onset of	51
part of the	50
the absence of	50
morbidity and mortality	50
of infectious disease	50
well as the	50
term care facilities	50
a review of	50
the results of	50
there is no	50
the end of	49
of public health	49
the effect of	49
some of the	48
source of the	48
the public health	48
infection in the	48
the lack of	48
middle east respiratory	48
a is the	47
infection control measures	47
the duration of	47
according to the	47
the emergence of	47
infections in a	47
under a is	47
and public health	47
the course of	46
east respiratory syndrome	46
during an outbreak	46
the occurrence of	45
the incubation period	45
the level of	45
the world health	45
likely to be	44
outbreak in the	44
in the outbreak	44
a public health	44
an increase in	44
response to the	44
to assess the	44
impact of the	44
in the community	43
it is important	43
in the absence	43
the case of	43
the beginning of	43
is important to	43
in an outbreak	42
the context of	42
of infectious agents	42
in the nicu	42
emerging infectious diseases	42
the fact that	42
depending on the	42
onset of symptoms	42
of the first	42
was associated with	41
the epidemiology of	41
the proportion of	41
during the covid	41
the majority of	41
the rate of	41
transmission of infectious	41
of the world	40
increase in the	40
in the case	40
more likely to	40
a variety of	40
nosocomial infections in	40
low birth weight	40
in the same	39
of disease outbreaks	39
nosocomial transmission of	39
of the most	39
the novel coronavirus	39
in the early	39
around the world	39
of health care	39
the outbreak in	39
of a new	38
the treatment of	38
to identify the	38
the efficacy of	38
in the netherlands	38
of the epidemic	38
in developing countries	37
in patients with	37
be associated with	37
may have been	37
due to a	37
the health care	37
were found to	37
of pandemic influenza	37
a range of	37
the united kingdom	37
may not be	37
the ebola outbreak	37
to determine the	36
molecular epidemiology of	36
in relation to	36
the cause of	36
the prevention of	36
analysis of the	36
of nosocomial infection	36
in the context	36
of this study	35
the ability to	35
is likely to	35
a lack of	35
on the other	35
to reduce the	35
can also be	35
and in the	35
virus disease in	35
in response to	35
characteristics of the	35
considered to be	34
should not be	34
as part of	34
h n influenza	34
that there is	34
the outbreak and	34
the basis of	34
a result of	34
at least one	33
of the sars	33
of the congo	33
early detection of	33
to evaluate the	33
the hands of	33
the detection of	33
of the respondents	33
it may be	33
role in the	33
infections in the	33
the management of	33
involved in the	33
to prevent transmission	32
understanding of the	32
in the region	32
the need to	32
on cruise ships	32
of influenza a	32
public health and	32
which was not	32
nosocomial outbreak of	32
the quality of	32
republic of the	32
on the basis	32
polymerase chain reaction	32
to control the	32
in the future	32
shown to be	32
have been associated	32
included in the	32
in the us	32
fruits and vegetables	32
the start of	32
in intensive care	32
health care facilities	31
the general public	31
a cause of	31
to deal with	31
use of a	31
there was a	31
during the sars	31
in the environment	31
infection control and	31
the index case	31
the identification of	31
it can be	31
has also been	31
with a mean	31
compared to the	31
the other hand	31
the control of	31
of transmission of	30
the general population	30
incubation period of	30
have shown that	30
direct contact with	30
the potential for	30
for detection of	30
is associated with	30
disease in the	30
in the past	30
has been associated	30
outbreak of a	30
to the outbreak	30
factors associated with	30
personal protective equipment	30
virus infection in	30
has been shown	30
in hong kong	30
nature of the	30
of clostridium difficile	30
risk of infection	30
of the total	30
members of the	29
the middle east	29
in a newborn	29
needs to be	29
of novel coronavirus	29
it should be	29
parts of the	29
caused by a	29
a systematic review	29
a novel coronavirus	29
in a hospital	29
in the number	29
of the outbreaks	29
cleaning and disinfection	29
an intensive care	29
increased risk of	29
of the literature	29
the gastrointestinal tract	29
was detected in	28
of cases of	28
of yellow fever	28
outbreak of hepatitis	28
the frequency of	28
an outbreak in	28
risk factor for	28
and use of	28
during the first	28
with respect to	28
are associated with	28
the prevalence of	28
source of infection	28
of the food	28
staphylococcus aureus in	28
ebola hemorrhagic fever	28
public health emergency	28
in the last	28
for public health	28
has been reported	28
transmission of the	27
the severity of	27
that have been	27
out of the	27
in an intensive	27
in public health	27
the outbreak of	27
the most important	27
outbreaks in the	27
an infectious disease	27
recommendations of the	27
end of the	27
the distribution of	27
have been used	27
of the population	27
an outbreak is	27
this is not	27
many of the	27
defined as the	27
the same time	27
information on the	27
is the most	27
may also be	27
the democratic republic	27
term care facility	27
and hepatitis a	27
was used to	26
to have a	26
mean value of	26
is one of	26
the h n	26
beginning of the	26
appear to be	26
has been used	26
infection control in	26
to prevent the	26
there are no	26
caused by the	26
associated with an	26
outbreaks have been	26
duration of the	26
research and development	26
a study of	26
size and duration	26
of the pandemic	26
of international concern	26
prevent transmission of	26
a cluster of	26
tested positive for	26
of the infection	26
ebola outbreak in	26
severity of the	26
in the usa	25
in the water	25
at the same	25
a h n	25
have been described	25
of patients with	25
in infection control	25
role of the	25
of the water	25
public health authorities	25
republic of congo	25
and infection control	25
there is an	25
time of the	25
public health officials	25
public health surveillance	25
of escherichia coli	25
influenza a virus	25
of a novel	25
been reported in	25
found in the	25
there has been	25
a combination of	24
the application of	24
have not been	24
found that the	24
prior to the	24
appears to be	24
outbreak in west	24
in other words	24
in the neonatal	24
evaluation of the	24
hepatitis e virus	24
it is also	24
of the organism	24
rotavirus infection in	24
in a pediatric	24
at the beginning	24
it is possible	24
a group of	24
contribute to the	24
a source of	24
be used for	24
of control measures	24
was the most	24
large numbers of	24
in the study	24
contact with the	24
the intensive care	24
the response to	24
more than one	24
the outbreak size	24
to estimate the	24
be the most	24
a mean value	23
the range of	23
the severe acute	23
in the newborn	23
in this outbreak	23
first months of	23
the ability of	23
in sierra leone	23
were associated with	23
health emergency of	23
of nosocomial infections	23
as soon as	23
thought to be	23
the value of	23
cause of the	23
it is a	23
a health care	23
outbreaks associated with	23
have been shown	23
to have been	23
total number of	23
contributed to the	23
there have been	23
likely to have	23
in the following	23
the first case	23
of enteric viruses	23
disease caused by	23
the consumption of	23
of the illness	23
in some cases	23
with regard to	23
ebola virus infection	23
this is the	23
and control measures	23
and duration of	23
have also been	23
emergency of international	23
course of the	23
one or more	23
have to be	22
the implementation of	22
identification of a	22
the first months	22
the availability of	22
field gel electrophoresis	22
spread of disease	22
of standard precautions	22
addition to the	22
the performance of	22
the ebola virus	22
present in the	22
wide range of	22
the effects of	22
could not be	22
be able to	22
an epidemic of	22
the total number	22
to the public	22
hand hygiene and	22
has been described	22
the dynamics of	22
enteric viruses in	22
in healthcare settings	22
in contrast to	22
been used to	22
changes in the	22
probable and confirmed	22
in the hospital	22
are the most	22
led to the	22
a set of	22
the degree of	22
is not a	22
showed that the	22
the etiologic agent	22
global public health	22
used in the	22
west nile virus	22
of a disease	22
are likely to	22
in a long	22
were reported in	22
were detected in	22
international health regulations	22
sars and mers	21
studies have shown	21
of serratia marcescens	21
in neonatal intensive	21
the most commonly	21
to be infected	21
the nature of	21
all of the	21
the infection control	21
investigation of a	21
a period of	21
more than of	21
seem to be	21
total outbreak size	21
in the treatment	21
the introduction of	21
in the neonate	21
be found in	21
responsible for the	21
influenza a h	21
the extent of	21
outbreak size and	21
for the prevention	21
cases in the	21
outbreak of severe	21
infections in neonates	21
risk of transmission	21
outbreaks in ltcfs	21
very low birth	21
of clinical symptoms	21
in contact with	21
reported to be	21
have led to	21
of outbreaks of	21
of the same	21
use of the	21
before the outbreak	21
to ensure that	21
a risk factor	21
the rest of	21
results of the	21
public health interventions	21
years of age	21
for infection control	21
the probability of	21
that it is	21
a nosocomial outbreak	21
a biological attack	21
be used in	21
estimation of the	21
some of these	21
were able to	21
in this case	21
the potential to	20
mode of transmission	20
of infection in	20
phase of the	20
be used as	20
is that the	20
with a high	20
study of the	20
before and after	20
to understand the	20
in a nursery	20
large number of	20
a and b	20
detection of the	20
a prospective study	20
infections associated with	20
affected by the	20
for the outbreak	20
each of the	20
to determine whether	20
of acute gastroenteritis	20
linked to the	20
are required to	20
bloodstream infections in	20
there was no	20
to public health	20
size of the	20
outbreak of acute	20
majority of the	20
is used to	20
in a study	20
a case of	20
of these outbreaks	20
outbreaks of gastroenteritis	20
the result of	20
and spread of	20
admitted to hospital	20
outbreak associated with	20
the investigation of	20
a role in	20
of an infectious	20
a series of	20
to be an	20
in the current	20
have been identified	20
as the source	20
to the sars	20
we found that	20
infection prevention and	20
data from the	20
a large outbreak	20
assessment of the	19
and health care	19
public health agencies	19
a wide range	19
version posted april	19
to detect the	19
this is a	19
in the general	19
for the treatment	19
for prevention of	19
was not peer	19
of societal learning	19
of the health	19
are presented in	19
in which the	19
and prevention of	19
number of people	19
seems to be	19
in the middle	19
the potential of	19
this study was	19
in infants and	19
of hand hygiene	19
should be considered	19
the coronavirus disease	19
of mumps virus	19
respiratory disease in	19
infectious diseases in	19
the diagnosis of	19
control practices advisory	19
lower respiratory tract	19
transmission of ebola	19
for up to	19
the water supply	19
the significance of	19
can be found	19
early in the	19
onset of clinical	19
global health security	19
infants and children	19
outbreak and the	19
is not known	19
a case study	19
the index patient	19
deal with the	19
the international health	19
by means of	19
the black death	19
of the initial	18
start of the	18
advisory committee on	18
nosocomial infection in	18
the neonatal intensive	18
acute respiratory disease	18
outbreak size at	18
the type of	18
birth weight infants	18
many of these	18
global spread of	18
for health care	18
is a major	18
the influenza virus	18
the association between	18
to improve the	18
the current outbreak	18
stages of the	18
tend to be	18
to develop a	18
is defined as	18
the centers for	18
for at least	18
the characteristics of	18
health care facility	18
it is likely	18
transmitted by the	18
and confirmed cases	18
have been found	18
of middle east	18
of respiratory disease	18
enteroaggregative escherichia coli	18
resistant enterococci in	18
hands of hcws	18
for more than	18
contamination of the	18
group a streptococcus	18
of pseudomonas aeruginosa	18
may be a	18
the causative agent	18
a neonatal unit	18
were found in	18
as an example	18
in this paper	18
isolated from the	18
was caused by	18
distribution of the	18
strongly associated with	18
practices advisory committee	18
is based on	18
an important role	18
that may be	18
in the present	18
in one study	18
in the democratic	18
depends on the	18
number of outbreaks	18
and transmission of	18
if they are	18
been implicated in	18
children and adults	18
during the early	18
that could be	18
each of these	18
of the global	18
a few days	18
of the influenza	18
the study by	18
over the past	18
a disease outbreak	18
outbreaks of infectious	18
for patients with	18
any of the	18
during influenza outbreaks	17
lunar new year	17
strains of e	17
ebola virus in	17
of the novel	17
large outbreak of	17
the success of	17
has been a	17
during the ebola	17
of a biological	17
would have been	17
is difficult to	17
the ministry of	17
ministry of health	17
of the data	17
led to a	17
to be more	17
of an epidemic	17
group a streptococcal	17
of respiratory syncytial	17
if there is	17
in the country	17
compared with the	17
do not have	17
been found to	17
the goal of	17
and can be	17
an example of	17
confirmed cases of	17
an influenza pandemic	17
known to be	17
risk factors and	17
person to person	17
transmission of influenza	17
and sierra leone	17
the form of	17
as a cause	17
of the national	17
in the s	17
referred to as	17
of these viruses	17
an infection control	17
of the current	17
the progress of	17
aureus in a	17
food and drug	17
nosocomial respiratory syncytial	17
the healthcare system	17
syncytial virus infection	17
of the coronavirus	17
onset of illness	17
new york city	17
in the second	17
was reported in	17
on immunization practices	17
may result in	17
diseases such as	17
have been published	17
committee on immunization	17
but it is	17
the mmr vaccine	17
the origin of	17
outbreak in china	17
to account for	17
the advisory committee	17
at high risk	17
be due to	17
in most cases	17
of the advisory	17
the probability that	17
to that of	17
and the number	17
number of secondary	17
of confirmed cases	17
the early s	17
the increase in	17
could have been	17
those who have	17
in the incidence	17
outbreak of gastroenteritis	17
the likelihood of	17
of the pathogen	17
outbreak of serratia	17
in this review	17
the early stages	17
herpes simplex virus	17
for the detection	17
pandemic influenza a	17
and should be	17
release of a	17
exposed to the	16
reported in the	16
to be effective	16
unit an outbreak	16
across the globe	16
of the ebola	16
a large number	16
hepatitis b virus	16
on form g	16
of the studies	16
from the outbreak	16
transmission of sars	16
dynamics of the	16
human immunodeficiency virus	16
of the patients	16
the case definition	16
virus outbreak in	16
respiratory distress syndrome	16
the study of	16
detected in the	16
the present study	16
the fi rst	16
one of these	16
from patients with	16
as shown in	16
so that the	16
in the population	16
strongly agreed that	16
such as a	16
identification of the	16
the size of	16
occurred in the	16
of healthcare workers	16
not yet been	16
about the outbreak	16
of mycobacterium tuberculosis	16
after the first	16
is an important	16
infectious disease epidemiology	16
two or more	16
the null hypothesis	16
a nursing home	16
the most frequently	16
may be used	16
to be of	16
suggest that the	16
is possible that	16
has been found	16
is likely that	16
and characterization of	16
of the newborn	16
used as a	16
signs and symptoms	16
by the time	16
of rotavirus infection	16
the period of	16
presence of a	16
of symptoms and	16
the chain of	16
was isolated from	16
important role in	16
the discovery of	16
in an icu	16
effectiveness of the	16
been reported to	16
the influence of	16
half of the	16
early stages of	16
by the end	16
and do not	16
food or water	16
at risk of	16
we used the	16
that they are	16
p r o	16
of health and	16
infections caused by	16
small number of	16
information about the	16
infectious diseases and	16
and management of	16
close contact with	16
b and c	16
aerosol transmission of	16
attack rate of	16
of disease and	16
gastroenteritis associated with	16
measures to prevent	16
in the uk	16
the survival of	16
are more likely	16
resulted in a	16
transmission of hepatitis	16
at the end	16
respiratory tract infection	16
and that the	16
of antimicrobial agents	16
different types of	16
preventing transmission of	16
the study period	16
that of the	16
to investigate the	16
in the investigation	16
were used to	16
in a single	16
months of life	16
is essential to	16
in the intensive	16
as a source	16
department of health	15
in new york	15
was defined as	15
with at least	15
evd outbreak in	15
in the icu	15
the mortality rate	15
all health care	15
pediatric intensive care	15
be related to	15
the early detection	15
by the cdc	15
up to days	15
of the survey	15
as one of	15
we did not	15
after onset of	15
in a large	15
can be detected	15
been used for	15
for use in	15
regardless of the	15
version posted june	15
have occurred in	15
also has been	15
can be considered	15
of contamination and	15
and has been	15
a function of	15
human enteric viruses	15
public health disaster	15
presented in table	15
diarrhea in a	15
unit outbreak of	15
patients in the	15
may contribute to	15
and contact precautions	15
were caused by	15
infection associated with	15
with the same	15
of exposure to	15
has been suggested	15
closely related to	15
the immune system	15
infants in the	15
care unit outbreak	15
of acute respiratory	15
period of time	15
of the severe	15
occurred in a	15
of a large	15
infection in neonates	15
in the course	15
producing klebsiella pneumoniae	15
colonization and infection	15
social distancing and	15
to be associated	15
in the form	15
parks during the	15
who did not	15
is needed to	15
is responsible for	15
such as in	15
control of the	15
that the outbreak	15
a virus and	15
contact with a	15
only a few	15
are related to	15
the concept of	15
in very low	15
theme parks during	15
the scope of	15
spread of infection	15
number of confirmed	15
have been developed	15
none of the	15
of disease in	15
of human metapneumovirus	15
to an outbreak	15
an infectious agent	15
on the outbreak	15
associated with increased	15
be caused by	15
may be useful	15
to contain the	15
in the control	15
patients infected with	15
to explore the	15
than that of	15
as it is	15
detection of outbreaks	15
in another study	15
of waterborne illness	15
droplet and contact	15
value of the	15
virus in the	15
the west african	15
of the time	15
person transmission of	15
of hepatitis b	15
ebola virus transmission	15
of the patient	15
of the study	15
for pandemic influenza	14
public health measures	14
this type of	14
an infected person	14
from person to	14
are needed to	14
similar to the	14
the most effective	14
modes of transmission	14
food and water	14
are not available	14
risk of outbreak	14
determined by the	14
national nosocomial infections	14
nosocomial infections surveillance	14
and drug administration	14
and risk factors	14
development of a	14
and mortality in	14
have been implicated	14
health care setting	14
infections due to	14
with respiratory symptoms	14
airborne transmission of	14
there are several	14
to the lack	14
sources of information	14
been isolated from	14
be explained by	14
clinical microbiology reviews	14
to the covid	14
of the new	14
appeared to be	14
reduction in the	14
new year holiday	14
can lead to	14
which can be	14
in a neonate	14
the age of	14
of the risk	14
listed in table	14
an outbreak and	14
with more than	14
to be used	14
as described in	14
spread of ebola	14
along with the	14
for outbreak control	14
the intestinal tract	14
closure of the	14
transmission of respiratory	14
of a single	14
mumps and rubella	14
which may be	14
resistant acinetobacter baumannii	14
estimated to be	14
of the system	14
viruses in the	14
suggests that the	14
of the problem	14
in newborn infants	14
in preterm infants	14
clinical features of	14
of ebola hemorrhagic	14
health care system	14
and political issues	14
a spontaneous outbreak	14
of the public	14
of infections in	14
the acute phase	14
been described in	14
soap and water	14
in the presence	14
of rotavirus in	14
hospital outbreak of	14
and the environment	14
infection due to	14
after the onset	14
gastroenteritis due to	14
to respond to	14
united states and	14
in line with	14
has to be	14
days after the	14
to ensure the	14
critically ill patients	14
stage of the	14
was able to	14
no evidence of	14
characterization of a	14
also may be	14
in neonates and	14
for the development	14
the most likely	14
in vitro and	14
exposure to the	14
we assume that	14
to health care	14
if it is	14
the time to	14
the amount of	14
studies suggest that	14
of viruses in	14
high risk of	14
it would be	14
hepatitis c virus	14
the respiratory tract	14
with the highest	14
escherichia coli o	14
control in health	14
of a pathogen	14
west african ebola	14
and review of	14
in saudi arabia	14
i t i	14
has been documented	14
outbreak caused by	14
for infectious diseases	14
a comparison of	14
response at locality	14
the recognition of	14
a hospital in	14
found to have	14
the virus to	14
is thought to	14
the risk for	14
control and epidemiology	14
in older children	14
of the number	14
period of the	14
resulting in a	14
outbreak due to	14
has been demonstrated	14
to note that	14
it is difficult	14
rest of the	14
alert and response	14
health care personnel	14
in the nursery	14
there may be	14
the purpose of	14
of the following	14
be difficult to	13
suspected to be	13
respiratory hygiene cough	13
spread of a	13
ethics of care	13
source of contamination	13
and the united	13
the first year	13
is related to	13
in of the	13
the sccs method	13
between the two	13
from exposure to	13
disease outbreaks in	13
progress of the	13
central nervous system	13
been exposed to	13
in a burn	13
level of preparedness	13
depend on the	13
in a population	13
the percentage of	13
observed in the	13
of mumps in	13
in children with	13
can be a	13
demonstrated that the	13
for this reason	13
in accordance with	13
number of infected	13
are known to	13
infection control precautions	13
of the clinical	13
of the city	13
contact with infected	13
during the period	13
care unit nosocomial	13
pandemic influenza outbreaks	13
based on a	13
may be the	13
care unit an	13
infants and young	13
been found in	13
access to the	13
after the outbreak	13
report of the	13
in the world	13
the establishment of	13
hepatitis a in	13
in many countries	13
immediate emerging issues	13
for the first	13
the sars epidemic	13
the field of	13
in a timely	13
much of the	13
dynamics and control	13
more than million	13
acute care hospitals	13
and of the	13
of the viral	13
of the cases	13
the food and	13
the evolution of	13
in the covid	13
high levels of	13
source of an	13
of food poisoning	13
identified as the	13
transmission has been	13
effect on the	13
have been detected	13
trust in official	13
transmission of a	13
with the use	13
first year of	13
are based on	13
with and without	13
reduce the risk	13
blood and body	13
be in the	13
for early detection	13
hygiene cough etiquette	13
the outbreak is	13
an accidental release	13
of the human	13
in these outbreaks	13
all of these	13
is required to	13
the evd outbreak	13
was shown to	13
t e d	13
result of the	13
impact on the	13
to the same	13
the consequences of	13
systematic review of	13
because of their	13
to those who	13
contributing to the	13
control the spread	13
emerging infectious disease	13
to monitor the	13
variation in the	13
of infection and	13
the virus was	13
a cruise ship	13
risk of illness	13
that there are	13
at the start	13
in the acute	13
vitro and in	13
is a need	13
presence of the	13
occur in the	13
outbreaks due to	13
of the plague	13
in the transmission	13
the impacts of	13
in outbreaks of	13
colonization of the	13
associated with contaminated	13
may need to	13
the production of	13
note that the	13
to provide a	13
is necessary to	13
but do not	13
of communicable diseases	13
guidelines for the	13
education and training	13
the epidemic curve	13
measures such as	13
of a vaccine	13
most of these	13
there were no	13
rotavirus infections in	13
the strength of	13
in the model	13
patients who are	13
development of the	13
in critically ill	13
revealed that the	13
the first time	12
described in the	12
in our study	12
study was conducted	12
is particularly important	12
routes of transmission	12
will not be	12
perceived severity of	12
resistant enterococcus faecium	12
the aim of	12
infectious disease outbreak	12
the threat of	12
it was not	12
for the control	12
dependent on the	12
be applied to	12
case of the	12
dogs and cats	12
the most frequent	12
differences in the	12
in a nursing	12
caused by an	12
with cystic fibrosis	12
fact that the	12
be expected to	12
been detected in	12
expected number of	12
r o o	12
components of the	12
of hepatitis e	12
a survey of	12
for the early	12
have contributed to	12
can result in	12
case of covid	12
of emerging infectious	12
respiratory infections in	12
also can be	12
of vaccination coverage	12
during the course	12
visit theme parks	12
of outbreaks in	12
or more cases	12
in combination with	12
infected or colonized	12
and for the	12
accidental release of	12
lessons learned from	12
in fl uenza	12
extent to which	12
in hubei province	12
in recent years	12
has led to	12
of children with	12
outbreak of multidrug	12
common cause of	12
to be considered	12
are susceptible to	12
identified as a	12
the outbreak herds	12
small round structured	12
of the hands	12
and may be	12
the disease was	12
are to be	12
from the beginning	12
cases and deaths	12
is believed to	12
the global spread	12
and young children	12
quality of the	12
studies on the	12
of diarrhea in	12
prevention of nosocomial	12
was found that	12
evaluation of a	12
respiratory syndrome in	12
that may have	12
responses to the	12
american academy of	12
human metapneumovirus infection	12
of this outbreak	12
and disinfection of	12
of the agent	12
all rights reserved	12
have been exposed	12
that in the	12
transmission in a	12
were the most	12
play a role	12
results of a	12
especially in the	12
colonized or infected	12
based on their	12
the relationship between	12
in official information	12
suspected or confirmed	12
the national level	12
in such a	12
and survival of	12
are used to	12
the isolation of	12
the fear of	12
a reduction in	12
are shown in	12
at increased risk	12
impact of a	12
particularly in the	12
they may be	12
disease outbreak in	12
is not possible	12
be helpful in	12
of the countries	12
that occurred in	12
from the water	12
outbreaks of disease	12
length of stay	12
klebsiella pneumoniae in	12
in young children	12
national and international	12
the first outbreak	12
are responsible for	12
of a pandemic	12
in the literature	12
of the situation	12
a need for	12
investigation of an	12
shown in table	12
in the field	12
example of a	12
cause of nosocomial	12
limited number of	12
of hepatitis c	12
spread of covid	12
to outbreaks of	12
there are many	12
the needs of	12
compared to those	12
of the environment	12
of a nosocomial	12
focus on the	12
should be noted	12
in the event	12
the population at	12
it was found	12
outbreak of influenza	12
ebola virus outbreak	12
had not been	12
hepatitis b and	12
and the risk	12
in a health	12
in the local	12
of sars in	12
a need to	12
detection of sars	12
governance and political	12
ingestion of contaminated	12
the base case	12
of staphylococcus aureus	12
in the home	12
cluster of cases	12
pandemic influenza is	12
total of cases	12
data from a	12
the growth of	12
outbreak of human	12
the theory of	12
at risk for	12
into contact with	12
transmission of covid	12
high prevalence of	12
the environment and	12
in pediatric patients	12
smith et al	12
transmission dynamics and	12
spread of infectious	12
novel coronavirus outbreak	12
due to an	12
that an outbreak	12
better understanding of	12
of the united	12
control programs in	12
as a risk	12
result in the	12
the extent to	12
preventing the spread	12
intensive care nursery	12
of the hospital	12
transmission of pathogens	12
number of days	12
leading to a	12
n a l	12
the chinese government	12
a new or	12
should be used	12
can be transmitted	12
study showed that	12
the burden of	12
are able to	12
there will be	12
is consistent with	12
and it is	12
be useful to	12
of rsv in	12
transmission in the	12
a salmonella infection	11
duration of illness	11
has been estimated	11
from the same	11
outbreaks of acute	11
on a cruise	11
aboard cruise ships	11
from an infected	11
the benefit of	11
healthcare infection control	11
those in the	11
and in vivo	11
the total outbreak	11
examination of the	11
of infection with	11
be considered in	11
for the most	11
and by the	11
have been the	11
was observed in	11
infection control program	11
there was an	11
with outbreaks of	11
to compare the	11
the ethics of	11
o o f	11
clinical microbiology laboratory	11
s and s	11
lessons from the	11
the virus is	11
an attempt to	11
a patient with	11
obtained from the	11
more than a	11
of this virus	11
the organism is	11
serratia marcescens in	11
it is the	11
number of covid	11
concluded that the	11
is not the	11
in children and	11
as the number	11
epidemiology and control	11
of influenza in	11
in the health	11
i o n	11
particle swarm optimization	11
type in a	11
over the course	11
u r n	11
description of the	11
for the management	11
in a small	11
in developed countries	11
pneumoniae in a	11
sources of contamination	11
an increased risk	11
the virus in	11
may be more	11
provided by the	11
is not clear	11
relative to the	11
the attack rate	11
as a potential	11
the safety of	11
a l p	11
were included in	11
at locality is	11
not certified by	11
distribution of cases	11
was reported to	11
because it is	11
on the same	11
stay at home	11
h n virus	11
only a small	11
the mumps vaccine	11
of the infectious	11
the initial outbreak	11
as much as	11
of adenovirus type	11
high proportion of	11
during the current	11
acute respiratory distress	11
an overview of	11
j o u	11
in this setting	11
of the mmr	11
known as the	11
with the outbreak	11
is considered to	11
virus in a	11
to this outbreak	11
data suggest that	11
which is the	11
the basic reproduction	11
of the manuscript	11
of group a	11
in a few	11
syndromic surveillance system	11
the etiological agent	11
of s protein	11
to increase the	11
information on form	11
a biological agent	11
for the presence	11
of spread of	11
management of the	11
been linked to	11
to mitigate the	11
outbreak on the	11
at that time	11
of h n	11
as a function	11
the analysis of	11
at least two	11
was not certified	11
were unable to	11
outbreaks caused by	11
in this context	11
in europe and	11
reproduction number r	11
food handlers in	11
sars outbreak in	11
in the spread	11
major cause of	11
of viral gastroenteritis	11
the epidemic and	11
infections surveillance system	11
times more likely	11
large proportion of	11
of people in	11
will need to	11
during a large	11
be useful in	11
aware of the	11
public health emergencies	11
outbreak of salmonella	11
and did not	11
such as those	11
as in the	11
explained by the	11
outbreak of sars	11
of infected patients	11
of foodborne illness	11
certified by peer	11
control measures and	11
health surveillance systems	11
outbreak of ebola	11
play an important	11
in a number	11
were obtained from	11
could be used	11
the expected number	11
estimate of the	11
to be in	11
clinical characteristics of	11
on the risk	11
the event of	11
the feasibility of	11
region of the	11
health care delivery	11
among health care	11
and distribution of	11
the pathogenesis of	11
was the first	11
knowledge of the	11
outbreaks can be	11
p r e	11
and severity of	11
of the model	11
a mean of	11
basic reproduction number	11
from the first	11
an index case	11
detection of rotavirus	11
features of the	11
of foodborne disease	11
theory of planned	11
of droplet and	11
associated with acute	11
o u r	11
this outbreak was	11
a mixture of	11
the possibility that	11
infection control practice	11
are difficult to	11
be noted that	11
to the hospital	11
the viral load	11
in real time	11
within days of	11
in the next	11
was carried out	11
urinary tract infections	11
that are not	11
may lead to	11
the reproduction number	11
of the spread	11
novel coronavirus disease	11
of the society	11
reported to the	11
the past years	11
pseudomonas aeruginosa in	11
to contribute to	11
the most recent	11
several studies have	11
academy of pediatrics	11
to protect the	11
the prevention and	11
when there is	11
are available for	11
in close proximity	11
association between the	11
novel coronavirus in	11
r n a	11
protective behaviors during	11
preparedness and response	11
in comparison with	11
that had been	11
the first two	11
has not yet	11
studies have been	11
to an infectious	11
our understanding of	11
environmental infection control	11
of risk factors	11
number of disease	11
l p r	11
a tertiary care	11
is also a	11
final outbreak size	11
samples from the	11
a newborn infant	11
of coronavirus disease	11
that of sars	11
the accountability commission	11
and the potential	11
by peer review	11
the outbreak to	10
outbreak in an	10
probability that a	10
prevent the spread	10
mumps outbreaks in	10
is required for	10
a person who	10
to our knowledge	10
the mode of	10
a common source	10
upper respiratory tract	10
was identified as	10
year of life	10
guidelines for preventing	10
are present in	10
of the high	10
of the suspected	10
from the environment	10
used to identify	10
of global health	10
of infected individuals	10
should be carefully	10
most of them	10
recognition of the	10
fraction of the	10
on the day	10
the reason for	10
might have been	10
syncytial virus in	10
were admitted to	10
the care of	10
during the study	10
of the anthropocene	10
the roosevelt outbreak	10
the food safety	10
due to this	10
of the vaccine	10
of bloodstream infections	10
believed to be	10
during the summer	10
of respiratory viruses	10
areas of the	10
standard precautions are	10
with acute respiratory	10
infection has been	10
that they have	10
should be performed	10
to detect an	10
a highly vaccinated	10
of the ward	10
a hospital outbreak	10
of acinetobacter baumannii	10
of cases and	10
three of the	10
susceptibility to infection	10
can often be	10
in a tertiary	10
in reducing the	10
similar to that	10
case fatality rate	10
that they were	10
they can be	10
studies have demonstrated	10
a large proportion	10
it is clear	10
important in the	10
of reported cases	10
in a highly	10
be present in	10
a short time	10
a swimming pool	10
in the intestinal	10
part of a	10
is presented in	10
respondents strongly agreed	10
respiratory disease outbreaks	10
risk of acquiring	10
growth of the	10
an outbreak event	10
it is an	10
of infants with	10
with the goal	10
we used a	10
is not always	10
shown in figure	10
by pandemic influenza	10
infection in children	10
serve as a	10
the time from	10
t i o	10
often associated with	10
transmission of mycobacterium	10
high level of	10
a neonatal nursery	10
for preventing transmission	10
in all health	10
with or without	10
we do not	10
has been identified	10
that has been	10
the early stage	10
high rate of	10
the mental health	10
portion of the	10
pathogens in the	10
in the most	10
were asked to	10
soon as possible	10
an investigation of	10
can be performed	10
disease in west	10
example of the	10
use of personal	10
escherichia coli in	10
or infected with	10
positive predictive value	10
of the major	10
to confirm the	10
and control strategies	10
was found in	10
in the initial	10
of the general	10
people in the	10
and risk of	10
of the gastrointestinal	10
acquired infections in	10
on the first	10
allowed us to	10
the city of	10
economic impact of	10
social distancing measures	10
of sars coronavirus	10
confirmation of the	10
other types of	10
as early as	10
expected to be	10
after contact with	10
in a manner	10
new or re	10
the time series	10
the choice of	10
of the response	10
standing emergency committee	10
three or more	10
toxic shock syndrome	10
the ebola epidemic	10
outbreak in greece	10
a in a	10
it difficult to	10
respondents with a	10
consistent with the	10
to do so	10
to each other	10
public health disasters	10
in infants with	10
they did not	10
with ebola virus	10
optimal guaranteed rate	10
with consumption of	10
is due to	10
continue to be	10
neonatal rotavirus infection	10
in vaccinated individuals	10
england and wales	10
public health ethics	10
in the area	10
in home care	10
of the results	10
fungal infections in	10
and treatment of	10
well as to	10
cov and mers	10
the influenza pandemic	10
to pandemic influenza	10
of human milk	10
bone marrow transplant	10
a university hospital	10
been suggested that	10
were collected from	10
in the laboratory	10
of this review	10
results of this	10
in the late	10
a measure of	10
they should be	10
did not have	10
a case definition	10
for outbreak detection	10
be detected in	10
a natural outbreak	10
for the duration	10
it will be	10
outbreak of pseudomonas	10
infected food handlers	10
be responsible for	10
in the development	10
during the investigation	10
is unlikely to	10
of outbreak events	10
children with diarrhea	10
and the use	10
is important in	10
surveillance and control	10
not limited to	10
for ebola virus	10
and food safety	10
version posted july	10
there had been	10
and lack of	10
the first days	10
to rely on	10
of the transmission	10
the process of	10
seen in the	10
marcescens in a	10
was identified in	10
for transmission of	10
the reservoir of	10
terms of the	10
associated diarrhea in	10
the first few	10
summarized in table	10
the odds ratio	10
up to of	10
the european union	10
will continue to	10
factors such as	10
we need to	10
that the number	10
the improved farrington	10
outbreak can be	10
and other respiratory	10
derived from the	10
of diarrheal disease	10
the droplet route	10
and infectious disease	10
virus disease outbreak	10
of at least	10
was reported from	10
and analysis of	10
than of the	10
of foodborne outbreaks	10
of personal protective	10
t e r	10
sources of infection	10
as long as	10
linked immunosorbent assay	10
when an outbreak	10
control an outbreak	10
and symptoms of	10
food safety authority	10
in the air	10
clostridium difficile infection	10
outbreak control measures	10
and implementation of	10
to the spread	10
a timely manner	10
were isolated from	10
surveillance systems for	10
to predict the	10
the disease is	10
gi and gii	10
staphylococcus aureus from	10
care unit patients	10
a history of	10
for this study	10
aspects of the	10
the first week	10
at least in	10
the practice of	10
rapid detection of	10
for this purpose	10
outbreak at a	10
the outbreak orphanage	10
rather than the	10
infectious diseases of	10
in industrialized countries	10
for nosocomial infection	10
periods of time	10
the collection of	10
passengers and crew	10
control measures to	10
in nursing homes	10
of foodborne diseases	10
been identified as	10
if there are	10
the nicu setting	10
a major cause	10
associated with severe	10
respect to the	10
on the use	10
by the world	10
a better understanding	10
has the potential	10
fear of the	10
change in the	10
over the last	10
to the us	10
days after onset	10
during the pandemic	10
of the other	10
on how to	10
be taken to	10
need for a	10
the clinical microbiology	10
of campylobacter jejuni	10
of these studies	10
food safety and	10
of the main	10
be considered as	10
an outbreak investigation	10
of the us	10
conflicts of interest	10
the authors declare	10
mumps outbreak in	10
of the two	10
because of its	10
wear a mask	10
characterization of the	10
the st century	10
population at risk	9
central venous catheter	9
infections of the	9
and the outbreak	9
patients with cystic	9
the infectious disease	9
during the outbreaks	9
were infected with	9
the case for	9
be linked to	9
a list of	9
in one outbreak	9
the time the	9
was strongly associated	9
the first report	9
the immune response	9
within a few	9
viral hemorrhagic fever	9
and effectiveness of	9
outbreak herds were	9
of a known	9
hemorrhagic fever viruses	9
foodborne outbreaks of	9
can be made	9
for professionals in	9
of illness and	9
results in a	9
by more than	9
as a reservoir	9
community transmission of	9
considered in the	9
of our study	9
with universal precautions	9
in the management	9
member of the	9
of these data	9
of these countries	9
patients in a	9
was obtained from	9
mortality associated with	9
spread of this	9
was used for	9
a long time	9
acute phase of	9
of the international	9
to address the	9
epidemiology of the	9
refers to the	9
as noted earlier	9
of planned behaviour	9
who are not	9
determinants of health	9
control of an	9
on social media	9
this information on	9
emergence of ebola	9
broad range of	9
the hospital environment	9
syncytial virus infections	9
due to their	9
the size and	9
figure illustrates the	9
humans and animals	9
samples were collected	9
and in some	9
outside of the	9
antimicrobial susceptibility patterns	9
of necrotizing enterocolitis	9
and the public	9
form of the	9
and infection in	9
of contaminated water	9
time in the	9
based on an	9
local public health	9
for the general	9
the incidence rate	9
risk factors associated	9
a associated with	9
implementation of the	9
use of antimicrobial	9
associated bloodstream infections	9
the other two	9
older children and	9
influenza in the	9
for a long	9
on the global	9
infectious disease risk	9
contaminated water or	9
the healthcare infection	9
ebola in the	9
the prediction of	9
fuzzy inference system	9
despite the fact	9
results from the	9
for the elderly	9
these outbreaks are	9
are recommended for	9
record this information	9
associated with swimming	9
be given to	9
natural outbreak of	9
associated with this	9
the cruise industry	9
outbreak of norovirus	9
have the potential	9
determined to be	9
day care centers	9
e r i	9
are listed in	9
the implications of	9
less than of	9
with the disease	9
has been proposed	9
since the outbreak	9
so that they	9
for outbreaks of	9
the illness is	9
were reported to	9
risk of developing	9
unlikely to be	9
the r package	9
during pandemic influenza	9
to detect outbreaks	9
hepatitis a associated	9
been documented in	9
of new cases	9
on the rise	9
in infectious disease	9
the same as	9
to control an	9
in premature infants	9
viral load in	9
it was also	9
control of a	9
contaminated food or	9
must be taken	9
for environmental infection	9
case report and	9
their ability to	9
suggested that the	9
scale of the	9
a broad range	9
months of age	9
outbreak of vancomycin	9
authors declare that	9
was to be	9
in this region	9
dealing with the	9
patients with suspected	9
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but also to	9
infected with the	9
there are two	9
yellow fever outbreaks	9
conflict of interest	9
was recorded in	9
available online at	9
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a way that	9
the contribution of	9
if this is	9
of human enteric	9
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was due to	9
samples collected from	9
high mortality rate	9
the reemergence of	9
may have a	9
is the first	9
or in the	9
in hospitals and	9
on the incidence	9
the republic of	9
the near future	9
interpretation of data	9
based precautions are	9
other respiratory viruses	9
methods have been	9
two doses of	9
of a public	9
occurrence of a	9
the community and	9
may be associated	9
in the medical	9
also have been	9
number of studies	9
the magnitude of	9
a author funder	9
can be contained	9
treatment of salmonella	9
that it was	9
increase the risk	9
may be of	9
amplitude and duration	9
is to be	9
of the investigation	9
as high as	9
version posted november	9
the world is	9
performance of the	9
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and clinical characteristics	9
does not have	9
generated by an	9
a report from	9
the cost of	9
the state of	9
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the data in	9
data are available	9
the late s	9
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have failed to	9
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a description of	9
in each of	9
infect dis doi	9
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basic infection control	9
of data from	9
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the surface of	9
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to prevent future	9
of social distancing	9
to minimize the	9
evidence that the	9
e n t	9
detection of disease	9
virus and the	9
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the numbers of	9
able to detect	9
to demonstrate the	9
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attack rate among	9
it is often	9
higher levels of	9
and evaluation of	9
response to an	9
used for the	9
the outbreaks of	9
of gi disease	9
are not always	9
would not be	9
public health response	9
the outbreak occurred	9
effects of the	9
will have to	9
of the next	9
route of transmission	9
of secondary cases	9
public health impact	9
for a large	9
positively loaded for	9
of those who	9
spontaneous outbreak of	9
meeting of the	9
and efficacy of	9
hospital infection control	9
septicemia in a	9
the point of	9
the capacity to	9
knowledge transfer process	9
of patients and	9
outbreak size was	9
large amount of	9
disease outbreaks and	9
in a cohort	9
as opposed to	9
hand hygiene in	9
a majority of	9
h n pandemic	9
campylobacter jejuni and	9
contact precautions for	9
for the next	9
to determine if	9
by the who	9
for the covid	9
should be given	9
to be contaminated	9
that there was	9
of food safety	9
origin of the	9
are summarized in	9
was used in	9
food and environmental	9
on the hands	9
early outbreak detection	9
similar to those	9
in north america	9
human and animal	9
the study design	9
n or higher	9
is an essential	9
the ratio of	9
is no longer	9
the identified outbreaks	9
or colonized with	9
the transmission rate	9
and social distancing	9
of all the	9
these should be	9
by public health	9
the department of	9
infection in an	9
in this section	9
should be encouraged	9
the face of	9
of emerging infections	9
or contact with	9
a retrospective study	9
time from onset	9
systematic review and	9
the system is	9
for the rapid	9
in an attempt	9
compliance with universal	9
serum samples were	9
the water source	9
fruit and vegetable	9
patient transmission of	9
its use in	9
of infected infants	9
disease prevention and	9
molecular characterization of	9
report on the	9
were more likely	9
analysis showed that	9
of secondary infections	9
decrease in the	9
the day of	9
outbreaks in long	9
cases and controls	9
to occur in	9
of symptom onset	9
went on to	9
of outbreaks and	9
to the disease	9
umbilical artery catheters	9
the difficulty of	9
of hmpv pneumonia	9
at the origin	9
chen et al	9
and have been	9
but did not	9
under a author	9
who have been	9
capacity of the	9
of preventive measures	9
the removal rate	9
infectious diseases are	9
in human milk	9
in the prevention	9
and it was	9
a risk of	9
health impact of	9
a virus in	9
outbreaks have occurred	9
to the development	9
emergence of a	9
the patient is	9
months of the	9