trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram frequency
the use of223
the risk of174
of hand hygiene153
intensive care unit114
hand hygiene in105
in the home89
as well as84
a systematic review81
neonatal intensive care74
hand hygiene compliance72
the effectiveness of71
soap and water71
in a neonatal65
the spread of64
for hand hygiene64
the prevention of63
the importance of62
in health care60
hand hygiene practice57
in order to57
to reduce the56
the incidence of56
hand hygiene and56
risk of infection55
resistant staphylococcus aureus54
a neonatal intensive53
the number of52
hand hygiene practices52
the effect of51
to hand hygiene50
based on the48
due to the47
central venous catheters46
the hands of46
in the united45
one of the44
hand hygiene promotion44
in terms of44
the united states43
the transmission of43
on hand hygiene43
wash their hands42
the efficacy of42
health care workers42
reduce the risk42
a number of41
world health organization39
total number of39
in patients with39
in the community39
hand hygiene is39
with hand hygiene38
associated with a38
there is a38
before and after37
been shown to37
systematic review of36
according to the35
in addition to35
for the prevention35
prevention and control35
the need for34
there is no34
infection control practices34
associated with the34
the presence of34
intensive care units34
use of a34
such as the34
the development of33
compliance with hand33
the impact of33
the role of32
need to be31
of the hand31
severe acute respiratory31
hygiene in health31
improve hand hygiene31
the frequency of31
personal protective equipment31
acute respiratory syndrome31
review of the30
contact with the30
based hand rub30
urinary tract infections30
use of alcohol30
on the hands29
related bloodstream infection29
of personal responsibility29
a range of29
department of health29
central venous catheter28
to improve hand28
number of studies28
risk factors for28
should not be28
of an individual28
an outbreak of28
risk of cr27
of nosocomial infection27
with soap and27
should be used26
the potential for26
that hand hygiene26
in reducing the26
of healthcare workers26
contamination of the26
home and community26
the most important25
in this study25
of hand washing25
improving hand hygiene25
the most common25
based hand sanitizers25
of the participants25
in the nicu25
a review of25
of the hands25
of transmission of25
in intensive care24
spread of infection24
the home and24
can be used24
of health care24
infections in the24
of central venous23
infections associated with23
with the use23
practices advisory committee23
of this study23
in hand hygiene23
term indwelling urethral23
health care settings23
the hand hygiene23
what is the23
the insertion site23
control practices advisory23
good hand hygiene22
review or a22
sodium hypochlorite bleach22
for prevention of22
the duration of22
systematic review or22
as part of22
y n y22
proper hand hygiene21
the aseptic technique21
preprint in perpetuity21
disease control and21
display the preprint21
handwashing with soap21
is the author21
for disease control21
medrxiv a license21
of the skin21
the author funder21
a license to21
or a meta21
n y n21
to determine the21
hand hygiene guidelines21
has granted medrxiv21
control and prevention21
a variety of21
the preprint in21
in young children21
are the most21
to display the21
who has granted21
granted medrxiv a21
license to display21
guys and females20
hands of hcws20
systematic review and20
a reduction in20
interrupted time series20
in response to20
central venous access20
after contact with20
some of the20
in the hospital20
among healthcare workers20
it has been20
infection in the20
as a result20
the fifth guy20
the removal of19
one or more19
has been shown19
found to be19
compared with the19
infection prevention and19
during the covid19
in the uk19
the world health19
more of the19
the majority of19
the probability of19
is the most19
a study of19
of infection control19
it is important19
of public health19
adherence to hand19
guidelines on hand19
a total of19
type diabetes mellitus19
hand washing and19
the lack of19
been associated with19
increased risk of19
washed their hands19
health and safety18
national and international18
to assess the18
the left hand18
preprint this version18
of the review18
to wash their18
in relation to18
more effective than18
importance of hand18
and should be18
for this preprint18
use of abhs18
associated urinary tract18
copyright holder for18
y y n18
version posted may18
well as the18
this preprint this18
be used to18
blood or body18
the copyright holder18
holder for this18
this version posted18
low birth weight18
hand washing is17
the effects of17
prevention of catheter17
the source of17
and use of17
a result of17
in an intensive17
based hand sanitizer17
reduction in the17
hospital infection control17
responsibility for infection17
an intensive care17
shown to be17
because of the17
the most effective17
hand hygiene procedures17
used as a17
was used to17
was associated with17
hand hygiene behaviour17
or more of17
in developing countries17
in the prevention17
on the other17
in accordance with17
the fact that17
the other hand17
centers for disease17
interventions to improve16
effect of hand16
likely to be16
healthcare infection control16
of the patient16
infection in a16
of the virus16
there was a16
for infection risk16
a source of16
it is not16
to be a16
in the study16
direct contact with16
the quality of16
that there is16
may not be16
the rate of16
should be considered16
the level of16
from the hands16
part of the16
the aim of16
effective hand hygiene16
the infection control16
be used for16
an increase in16
evaluation of the16
for patients with16
who guidelines on16
after using the16
effectiveness of hand16
and related complications15
the hands are15
hands should be15
authors concluded that15
there was no15
of the most15
suggest that the15
probability of infection15
is one of15
up to of15
personal responsibility for15
extent to which15
shown in fig15
of the evidence15
used in the15
nosocomial infections in15
of infection in15
bsi and related15
in blood bunch15
audit and feedback15
of health and15
difference in the15
written in english15
hygiene practices in15
the united kingdom15
the healthcare infection15
members of the15
the home environment15
are associated with15
catheter tip colonisation15
urinary tract infection15
the need to15
of the catheter15
premature line removal15
more likely to15
the absence of15
the review questions15
the risk for15
reducing the risk15
infection control and15
based hand rubs14
recommendations of the14
in the left14
depending on the14
nosocomial transmission of14
left hand of14
a prospective study14
risk of transmission14
indwelling urethral catheters14
has also been14
in the absence14
the point of14
should be changed14
relates to infections14
transmission of infection14
to minimise the14
license it is14
is primary research14
in the patient14
there are no14
depends on the14
of the study14
it is made14
of the healthcare14
that the use14
made available under14
this study was14
is written in14
the extent to14
nosocomial infection in14
have been reported14
of barrier precautions14
transmission of infectious14
in a study14
has been used14
liquid soap and14
driven performance feedback14
a is the14
available under a14
situations in which14
under a is14
has not been14
via the hands14
to infections associated14
infection control in14
for up to14
use of an14
and hand hygiene14
randomized controlled trial14
is made available14
to be effective14
of hand eczema14
male and female14
that the article14
the reduction of14
to ensure that14
international license it14
of personal protective13
the right hand13
in a hospital13
outbreak in a13
thought to be13
use of hand13
morbidity and mortality13
to prevent the13
pcps and parents13
assessment of the13
increase the risk13
at least one13
for infection control13
health care providers13
care is safer13
respiratory syncytial virus13
of patients with13
guideline for hand13
hygiene compliance in13
the general public13
hygiene task force13
as soon as13
due to its13
the participants were13
to the hands13
of infection risk13
of the covid13
the results of13
transmission of pathogens13
advisory committee and13
et al showed13
a randomized controlled13
were the most13
the management of13
when hands are13
prevention of nosocomial13
hygiene in the13
in healthcare workers13
most of the13
to be the13
on the skin13
and in the13
of the hospital13
in conjunction with13
in which the13
and disposal of13
of nosocomial infections13
virucidal activity of13
is safer care13
response to the13
related to the13
in the domestic13
hand washing with13
in this review13
the hospital environment12
the hands and12
venous access device12
impact of hand12
associated with increased12
found that the12
the authors concluded12
effectiveness of a12
the department of12
the outbreak of12
the introduction of12
suggested that the12
are likely to12
hand hygiene as12
removal and mortality12
randomised controlled trial12
and drug administration12
indwelling urethral catheter12
risk of cauti12
in the future12
hands must be12
food and drug12
the time of12
were associated with12
of an outbreak12
with the patient12
years of age12
at the point12
be associated with12
has been estimated12
effect of a12
washing with soap12
mean estimations of12
with use of12
in healthcare settings12
of hand sanitizer12
have shown that12
using the toilet12
diabetes mellitus patients12
for transmission of12
number of articles12
hand hygiene task12
rheumatoid joint pain12
efficacy of hand12
of the effectiveness12
line removal and12
in contact with12
role of the12
and international guidelines12
by healthcare workers12
guidelines for preventing12
the context of12
in patient care12
at the time12
of plastic surgery12
is associated with12
in infection control12
of the who12
is based on12
the insertion of12
surgical hand disinfection12
which was not12
the occurrence of12
healthcare workers to12
part of a12
controlled trial of12
an association between12
the concept of12
committee and the12
that can be12
shea apic idsa11
were found to11
there has been11
study of the11
of exposure to11
of these studies11
blood bunch o11
moments for hand11
certified by peer11
at that point11
of the studies11
have demonstrated that11
risk factor for11
their hands after11
is likely to11
showed that the11
increase in the11
colonization and infection11
food contact surfaces11
in the presence11
can reduce the11
the intensive care11
the most commonly11
that it is11
safer sharps devices11
source of infection11
poor hand hygiene11
of a hospital11
of blood group11
efficacy of alcohol11
healthcare workers should11
based hand sanitisers11
hand hygiene was11
and control of11
in the number11
prior to the11
related complications including11
is important to11
systematic reviews of11
hands with soap11
the most widely11
duration of catheterisation11
minimise the risk11
hand hygiene program11
al showed that11
included in the11
impact of a11
the form of11
hygiene in healthcare11
the type of11
frequency of hand11
to prevent catheter11
needs to be11
the implementation of11
of young children11
not certified by11
hygienic hand disinfection11
in both the11
the reduction in11
hands are visibly11
hand contamination events11
transmission of microorganisms11
complications including phlebitis11
many of the11
any of the11
the mean estimations11
of patient care11
risk of acquiring11
must be worn11
of handwashing and11
clean care is11
a recent study11
and the use11
in critically ill11
causal link between11
as shown in11
of illness etiquette11
aware of the11
hand hygiene among11
was not certified11
must be decontaminated11
blood group and11
shown in table11
of hospital infection11
indicates that the11
the relationship between11
by peer review11
review of studies10
respiratory syndrome coronavirus10
and food contact10
a lack of10
to investigate the10
data on the10
are not available10
randomised controlled trials10
of the two10
the total number10
to evaluate the10
review and meta10
the application of10
that compared the10
the bfifth guy10
care of the10
in combination with10
have been associated10
that healthcare workers10
finger ridge tally10
and have been10
global handwashing day10
areas of the10
apic idsa hand10
transmission of rhinovirus10
prospective cohort study10
of urinary tract10
carried out in10
to account for10
is an important10
are able to10
are shown in10
very low birth10
in the transmission10
by health care10
with and without10
perform hand hygiene10
of hong kong10
the care of10
times a day10
may be a10
estimated to be10
hand sanitizer products10
contrasted with the10
the amount of10
the risks of10
and management of10
hygiene practice in10
washing their hands10
in prevention of10
guidelines for the10
and on the10
gloves must be10
and can be10
the patient rooms10
idsa hand hygiene10
for the use10
a risk of10
should be made10
about hand hygiene10
in the environment10
in the following10
coughing or sneezing10
of sodium hypochlorite10
the combination of10
with regard to10
surgical hand antisepsis10
within the home10
more than one10
of hand sanitizers10
image processing techniques10
in pediatric patients10
contamination in the10
the concentration of10
promotion of hand10
to the hospital10
bacterial contamination of10
insertion and maintenance10
use of the10
patients with a10
was the most10
is used to10
no significant difference10
have been shown10
of the infection10
to prevent transmission10
of fingerprint patterns10
suggests that the10
concluded that the10
was found to10
a concentration of10
an alternative to10
ivad use a10
use and disposal10
of the literature10
in the first10
in hospitalized patients10
and left hand10
infection control departments10
colonization of the10
all healthcare workers10
after critical appraisal10
and has been10
studies have been10
use of gloves10
as they are10
of the intervention10
the evidence base10
the appropriate use10
is also a10
and the risk9
appears to be9
in the incidence9
the public health9
of pseudomonas aeruginosa9
studies have demonstrated9
against enveloped viruses9
global patient safety9
of the home9
for central venous9
there is an9
reduce the incidence9
the contribution of9
tract infections in9
of the same9
efficacy of the9
risk of bias9
to be more9
hands and surfaces9
critically ill patients9
hand hygiene opportunities9
hand hygiene behavior9
patients contrasted with9
of the world9
a central venous9
in the two9
log reduction in9
handwashing and hand9
the health care9
the transfer of9
has been associated9
frequent hand washing9
the patient is9
be used in9
be based on9
the nicu setting9
surgical site infections9
for nosocomial infection9
to promote hand9
has been made9
the hicpac shea9
with the same9
all articles that9
the volume of9
parents of young9
bloodstream infections in9
cause of nosocomial9
not be used9
inserted into the9
hicpac shea apic9
of an alcohol9
and least in9
indicated that the9
responsible for the9
the authors declare9
bacteria and viruses9
hand hygiene agents9
should be given9
in place to9
promote hand hygiene9
a mean of9
conflicts of interest9
of chlorhexidine gluconate9
characteristics of the9
are responsible for9
summarized in table9
can also be9
risks associated with9
in the form9
it is possible9
the log reduction9
we believe that9
two hands of9
as hand hygiene9
patient safety challenge9
resulted in a9
by use of9
have been used9
conducted in the9
were conducted in9
a hand hygiene9
were able to9
the numbers of9
hand and food9
risk of exposure9
their ability to9
use of these9
developed by the9
of severe acute9
in the context9
total parenteral nutrition9
gloves should be9
may be more9
data from the9
in place for9
of infection prevention9
be in place9
by means of9
most elevated in9
the blood group9
large numbers of9
effective in reducing9
a minimum of9
to support the9
of infection transmission9
hepatitis b virus9
been implicated in9
all rights reserved9
we found that9
in the intensive9
n n n9
aim of this9
and the hicpac9
analysis of the9
be used as9
in two hands9
the cost of8
hand hygiene products8
that have been8
in hong kong8
disposal of sharps8
of pathogens from8
considered to be8
with a mean8
e coli o8
present in the8
use of disinfectants8
on personal responsibility8
the guideline development8
studies conducted in8
day care centers8
the plastic surgery8
to comply with8
hand contamination and8
application of the8
infection rates in8
grading was achieved8
of the use8
in the event8
was conducted in8
adverse effects of8
in vivo panel8
of liquid soap8
achieved through discussion8
among health care8
and other surfaces8
that the risk8
any additional evidence8
the skin of8
consensus and grading8
be difficult to8
with blood or8
both the hands8
the isolation unit8
of bloodstream infection8
is used for8
studies have shown8
are visibly soiled8
the correct hand8
hygiene is a8
of infection and8
direct patient contact8
guided nudging and8
updating our systematic8
of infections in8
comparison of the8
outbreak associated with8
common clinical diseases8
between the two8
and arches were8
spread of covid8
the principles of8
it was not8
circulating in the8
british association of8
of microorganisms from8
awareness of the8
hand sanitizers and8
evidence suggests that8
hand hygiene on8
in recent years8
automated hand hygiene8
peripheral venous catheters8
in all the8
spread of the8
a series of8
in our study8
it is well8
that described primary8
aim of the8
our systematic review8
to the skin8
herpes simplex virus8
there is evidence8
intravascular access devices8
transmission in the8
has been a8
to health care8
peripherally inserted central8
the most recent8
venous catheters in8
applied to the8
disinfectants and antiseptics8
individual performance feedback8
have not been8
where there is8
components of the8
related bloodstream infections8
reducing the incidence8
surgical hand washing8
numbers of organisms8
as an alternative8
between handwashing and8
bloodstream infection rates8
the operating room8
hygiene in reducing8
be more effective8
out of the8
education and training8
was achieved through8
are as follows8
and health care8
be aware of8
use of abhr8
equipment should be8
surfaces in the8
of staphylococcus aureus8
appraised by two8
side of the8
data suggest that8
used for the8
contribute to the8
may lead to8
a role in8
and grading was8
and risk of8
there were no8
contact with blood8
any contact with8
hand washing in8
respiratory tract infections8
we nor hicpac8
criteria were independently8
efficacy of ethanol8
were used to8
chemical disinfectants and8
the surfaces of8
nudging and data8
for use in8
and working rooms8
to be associated8
of hand decontamination8
of infection by8
and appears to8
infection associated with8
grafting approach to8
are based on8
normal daily activities8
studies that compared8
recommendations from the8
neither we nor8
can be utilized8
hygiene and the8
this is indicated8
of more than8
of the current8
in the past8
in type diabetes8
of blood or8
around the world8
this is not8
be applied to8
are assumed to8
in the current8
authors declare that8
safe use and8
different types of8
of urethral catheters8
risk of hand8
into contact with8
the range of8
during normal daily8
described primary research8
the type and8
improved hand hygiene8
ed any additional8
and spread of8
the purpose of8
articles that described8
can be a8
of alcohol hand8
to the use8
viruses such as8
the environment and8
such as hand8
prompted hand washing8
for improving hand8
critically appraised by8
on the left8
and it is8
back of the8
is no evidence8
not possible to8
efficacy of abhs8
at the same8
each of the8
been carried out8
evidence for the8
settings in which8
should be in8
conflict of interest8
hygiene and infection8
whilst updating our8
none of the8
the safe use8
relation to the8
changes in skin8
rates of cr8
prevention of infection8
most noteworthy in8
the above designs7
activity of a7
to review the7
surgery of the7
two appraisers using7
the severe acute7
all over the7
the necessity of7
is expected to7
the availability of7
articles retrieved from7
that they are7
as a method7
staphylococcus aureus from7
periods of time7
the prevalence of7
staphylococcus aureus in7
period of time7
that there was7
from a contaminated7
studies of the7
the epidemiology of7
authors have no7
for surgical hand7
the treatment of7
and water or7
log reduction of7
the authors have7
of soap and7
what are the7
of the new7
be cleaned and7
royal college of7
about the importance7
occurrence of agglutination7
the problem of7
studies suggest that7
care unit a7
the health and7
the participants in7
of infectious agents7
have a higher7
and parents of7
the two groups7
washing hands with7
the sars outbreak7
use in the7
spread of pathogens7
ridge include were7
loops are the7
number of patients7
with an alcohol7
health impact of7
rms that the7
of escherichia coli7
after coughing or7
transmission of the7
assumption of personal7
practice in the7
on inanimate surfaces7
the online version7
that they have7
a period of7
it is recommended7
and of the7
which can be7
importance of the7
on home hygiene7
in north america7
caused by a7
and hand sanitizers7
as a source7
right hand and7
evaluation of a7
cleaning and disinfection7
of hand drying7
a comparison of7
is important that7
disinfect their hands7
this type of7
an infected person7
this is the7
have been carried7
role in the7
microbial contamination of7
sign and epoc7
may be the7
the addition of7
in the or7
association of plastic7
effectiveness of handwashing7
inform one or7
development advisory group7
of studies selected7
of this article7
hand hygiene recommendations7
focused on the7
in the text7
urinary catheters in7
an evaluation of7
risk of catheter7
risk associated with7
the age of7
strength of the7
bloodstream infection in7
for at least7
compliance with handwashing7
sexual orientation and7
most widely recognized7
also found that7
the growth of7
of infection with7
the healthcare environment7
of antimicrobial resistance7
diseases like hypertension7
for preventing the7
the insertion and7
the health impact7
and maintenance of7
in neonates and7
on the basis7
efficacy of handwashing7
is recommended that7
importance of handwashing7
independently critically appraised7
in a recent7
contact with contaminated7
for hand washing7
via hands and7
the gastrointestinal tract7
in a newborn7
studies selected for7
of whorls and7
of the alcohol7
a neonatal unit7
and healthcare workers7
the event of7
to inform one7
as the most7
in the spread7
based hand rubbing7
addition to the7
left hands of7
presented in this7
alcohol gel as7
plastic and reconstructive7
this may be7
the promotion of7
washing and rinsing7
the study was7
and met the7
on the best7
association for professionals7
and infection control7
results of a7
by two appraisers7
hand hygiene by7
the skin and7
impact on the7
prevent transmission of7
transferred to the7
soon as possible7
of the scar7
in the kitchen7
appears to inform7
practice of hand7
in infection prevention7
a qualitative study7
of infectious diseases7
attention to the7
is shown in7
contrasted and control7
we have used7
of infectious disease7
hand washing technique7
obtained from the7
met the sift7
professionals in infection7
appraisal during sift7
been used as7
wide range of7
infection control measures7
with or without7
were independently critically7
based on their7
hygiene promotion in7
hong kong people7
the pattern of7
the studies were7
of hand contamination7
use of bladder7
the practice of7
all of the7
results showed that7
come into contact7
mrsa in the7
incidence of infection7
associated with an7
the same time7
allergic contact dermatitis7
and patient care7
cant difference in7
and water is7
tend to be7
when no longer7
found in the7
a combination of7
infection control program7
the sift criteria7
doctors and nurses7
be the most7
to reduce catheter7
catheter colonisation and7
for professionals in7
infected or colonized7
after hand contamination7
the study of7
in england and7
be able to7
hospitals in england7
from the previous7
promoting hand hygiene7
exposure to blood7
the probability that7
and transmission of7
prospective study of7
of the product7
the assumption of7
reducing transmission of7
a wide range7
is an essential7
recommended hand hygiene7
led to the7
individual behavior change7
the association between7
the selection of7
been estimated to7
is the effectiveness7
using sign and7
based on a7
to the public7
the possibility of7
refers to the7
surfaces of the7
in the workplace7
appraisers using sign7
and public health7
in some cases7
for appraisal during7
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