This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.
trigram | frequency |
---|---|
feline infectious peritonitis | 843 |
in cats with | 327 |
of feline infectious | 265 |
cats with fip | 239 |
of cats with | 182 |
infectious peritonitis virus | 169 |
the presence of | 169 |
no disclosures to | 168 |
disclosures to report | 168 |
of feline coronavirus | 134 |
study was to | 128 |
in this study | 124 |
this study was | 121 |
of this study | 119 |
as well as | 117 |
dogs and cats | 115 |
in dogs with | 108 |
feline enteric coronavirus | 107 |
the most common | 100 |
the aim of | 100 |
the diagnosis of | 94 |
the development of | 88 |
consistent with fip | 87 |
cats without fip | 86 |
in a cat | 86 |
in dogs and | 85 |
diagnosis of fip | 82 |
the detection of | 79 |
kipar et al | 79 |
the present study | 78 |
aim of this | 75 |
from cats with | 73 |
the use of | 73 |
based on the | 69 |
polymerase chain reaction | 69 |
one of the | 68 |
of the cats | 68 |
with feline infectious | 67 |
the prevalence of | 67 |
the pathogenesis of | 64 |
the time of | 64 |
infectious peritonitis in | 63 |
at the time | 62 |
samples from cats | 61 |
diagnosis of feline | 60 |
of the disease | 59 |
detection of feline | 58 |
in the cat | 57 |
in order to | 55 |
has been reported | 54 |
analysis of the | 53 |
in the study | 52 |
there was no | 51 |
of feline coronaviruses | 50 |
the majority of | 50 |
due to the | 49 |
central nervous system | 49 |
included in the | 49 |
to evaluate the | 48 |
clinical signs of | 48 |
more likely to | 47 |
in feline infectious | 46 |
has not been | 46 |
there is no | 46 |
feline immunodeficiency virus | 45 |
a cat with | 45 |
can be used | 44 |
with and without | 44 |
development of fip | 44 |
detection of fcov | 43 |
pathogenesis of feline | 43 |
s gene mutations | 43 |
were included in | 42 |
peritonitis virus infection | 42 |
of dogs with | 42 |
inflammatory bowel disease | 41 |
a review of | 41 |
found in the | 41 |
a total of | 40 |
the role of | 40 |
for the diagnosis | 40 |
be associated with | 40 |
because of the | 40 |
the number of | 40 |
is associated with | 39 |
is the most | 39 |
of the virus | 39 |
small cell lymphoma | 39 |
and cats with | 39 |
the treatment of | 39 |
in of the | 38 |
was detected in | 38 |
of fip in | 38 |
was used to | 38 |
as a result | 38 |
in healthy cats | 37 |
it has been | 37 |
mesenteric lymph nodes | 36 |
sensitivity and specificity | 36 |
according to the | 36 |
the study was | 36 |
to determine the | 36 |
in the present | 36 |
and in the | 36 |
the central nervous | 35 |
likely to be | 35 |
could not be | 35 |
the results of | 35 |
of the dogs | 35 |
the absence of | 34 |
the effect of | 34 |
a result of | 34 |
cats infected with | 34 |
years of age | 34 |
for feline infectious | 34 |
most of the | 34 |
for detection of | 33 |
the amount of | 33 |
the cat is | 33 |
was to evaluate | 33 |
per cent of | 33 |
at mg kg | 33 |
been shown to | 33 |
be used to | 33 |
naturally occurring feline | 32 |
it is not | 32 |
cats with feline | 32 |
found to be | 32 |
of clinical signs | 32 |
may also be | 32 |
for the detection | 32 |
depending on the | 32 |
of the s | 32 |
a definitive diagnosis | 31 |
the small intestine | 31 |
in one study | 31 |
from healthy cats | 31 |
was found in | 31 |
the course of | 30 |
infected with feline | 30 |
pedersen et al | 30 |
mutations in the | 30 |
in the diagnosis | 30 |
the control group | 30 |
months of age | 30 |
associated with a | 30 |
disease in cats | 30 |
in the pathogenesis | 30 |
been reported in | 30 |
role in the | 30 |
the placebo group | 30 |
with feline coronavirus | 30 |
were used to | 29 |
feline coronavirus infection | 29 |
compared to the | 29 |
feline leukemia virus | 29 |
detected in the | 29 |
the gastrointestinal tract | 29 |
the degree of | 29 |
type i and | 29 |
of fip is | 29 |
of feline enteric | 29 |
for cats with | 29 |
with fip were | 29 |
the university of | 28 |
vennema et al | 28 |
to mg kg | 28 |
cats with a | 28 |
the clinical signs | 28 |
changes in the | 28 |
of healthy cats | 28 |
was performed using | 28 |
with clinical signs | 28 |
weeks of age | 28 |
of the cat | 28 |
of the fcov | 27 |
associated with the | 27 |
none of the | 27 |
in cats is | 27 |
mg kg po | 27 |
of the liver | 27 |
a combination of | 27 |
may not be | 27 |
the s protein | 27 |
in the same | 27 |
it can be | 27 |
in cats and | 27 |
can result in | 27 |
the distribution of | 27 |
in some cats | 27 |
of the viral | 27 |
there are no | 27 |
in cats without | 26 |
for diagnosis of | 26 |
than in the | 26 |
to assess the | 26 |
infectious peritonitis feline | 26 |
of naturally occurring | 26 |
of these cats | 26 |
infected cats without | 26 |
other than fip | 26 |
with or without | 26 |
was observed in | 26 |
data not shown | 26 |
feline enteric coronaviruses | 26 |
the s gene | 26 |
were obtained from | 26 |
it is important | 26 |
is important to | 26 |
an increase in | 26 |
the effusive form | 26 |
to feline infectious | 26 |
of mg kg | 26 |
the severity of | 26 |
have been reported | 26 |
plasma protein binding | 26 |
differences in the | 26 |
cats that were | 25 |
strains of feline | 25 |
cats with and | 25 |
was based on | 25 |
was carried out | 25 |
may be present | 25 |
naturally infected cats | 25 |
the spinal cord | 25 |
be detected in | 25 |
were present in | 25 |
should be performed | 25 |
endemic feline enteric | 24 |
in of cats | 24 |
of the feline | 24 |
the cause of | 24 |
clinical signs and | 24 |
are associated with | 24 |
were positive for | 24 |
i and ii | 24 |
to be the | 24 |
significant difference in | 24 |
reported in cats | 24 |
aim of the | 24 |
related to the | 24 |
of fcov antigen | 24 |
of the cases | 24 |
common cause of | 24 |
involved in the | 24 |
a number of | 24 |
if the cat | 23 |
have been described | 23 |
risk factors for | 23 |
complete blood count | 23 |
fecal s a | 23 |
herrewegh et al | 23 |
are more likely | 23 |
of the study | 23 |
of the small | 23 |
responsible for the | 23 |
samples were collected | 23 |
the c gene | 23 |
fcov antigen in | 23 |
tissue samples from | 23 |
cats in the | 23 |
cats with chronic | 23 |
enteric coronavirus infection | 23 |
for at least | 23 |
there was a | 23 |
infection in cats | 23 |
in patients with | 23 |
diseases of the | 22 |
has also been | 22 |
of fcov rna | 22 |
a and b | 22 |
to be a | 22 |
of dogs and | 22 |
is an important | 22 |
positive for coronavirus | 22 |
addie et al | 22 |
and it is | 22 |
and may be | 22 |
evaluation of the | 22 |
the spike protein | 22 |
all of the | 22 |
analysis was performed | 22 |
that can be | 22 |
of cat n | 22 |
has been shown | 22 |
in peripheral blood | 22 |
occurring feline infectious | 22 |
definitive diagnosis of | 22 |
at least one | 22 |
congestive heart failure | 22 |
peritonitis feline infectious | 22 |
from fip cats | 21 |
the other hand | 21 |
reported to be | 21 |
a sensitivity of | 21 |
be found in | 21 |
in the dog | 21 |
form of fip | 21 |
with fip and | 21 |
was found between | 21 |
dogs were included | 21 |
of veterinary medicine | 21 |
of the pancreas | 21 |
and feline enteric | 21 |
of the most | 21 |
a role in | 21 |
before and after | 21 |
mesenteric lymph node | 21 |
small number of | 21 |
transmissible gastroenteritis virus | 21 |
in the treatment | 21 |
shown in table | 21 |
of cats in | 21 |
appear to be | 20 |
sequence analysis of | 20 |
the feline coronavirus | 20 |
of viral antigen | 20 |
the objective of | 20 |
diseases other than | 20 |
objective of this | 20 |
incidence of fip | 20 |
the fact that | 20 |
the risk of | 20 |
mitral valve disease | 20 |
present in the | 20 |
of the samples | 20 |
in our study | 20 |
time of diagnosis | 20 |
should be considered | 20 |
with hepatic lipidosis | 20 |
to rule out | 20 |
was to determine | 20 |
all cats with | 20 |
in all dogs | 20 |
positive for fcov | 20 |
part of the | 20 |
from the same | 20 |
in some cases | 20 |
lesions consistent with | 20 |
a diagnosis of | 20 |
used in this | 20 |
was found to | 20 |
the underlying cause | 20 |
on the other | 20 |
healthy cats and | 20 |
the cat was | 20 |
by mutation from | 20 |
sparkes et al | 20 |
transcriptase polymerase chain | 20 |
chronic kidney disease | 20 |
clinical signs are | 20 |
linear foreign bodies | 20 |
been reported to | 19 |
for the presence | 19 |
review of feline | 19 |
and can be | 19 |
with fip in | 19 |
present study was | 19 |
it is also | 19 |
lesions in feline | 19 |
there is a | 19 |
use of a | 19 |
from cats without | 19 |
pathogenesis of fip | 19 |
can be detected | 19 |
for use in | 19 |
no significant difference | 19 |
in the feces | 19 |
a consequence of | 19 |
tumor necrosis factor | 19 |
of spinal cord | 19 |
median survival time | 19 |
peritonitis in cats | 19 |
used in the | 19 |
the same cat | 19 |
fcov rna in | 19 |
other causes of | 19 |
in the cns | 19 |
are required to | 19 |
cell differentiation survival | 19 |
feline coronavirus in | 19 |
were found in | 18 |
can lead to | 18 |
to confirm the | 18 |
the cats with | 18 |
associated with feline | 18 |
shown to be | 18 |
results suggest that | 18 |
observed in the | 18 |
specificity of the | 18 |
dose of mg | 18 |
significantly lower in | 18 |
c for min | 18 |
were associated with | 18 |
were observed in | 18 |
in two cats | 18 |
the cats were | 18 |
in cats are | 18 |
there are several | 18 |
of cats that | 18 |
areas of necrosis | 18 |
of the present | 18 |
most common cause | 18 |
any of the | 18 |
in the absence | 18 |
and without fip | 18 |
findings in cats | 18 |
the measurement of | 18 |
this is the | 18 |
mouse hepatitis virus | 18 |
was added to | 18 |
infectious peritonitis and | 18 |
considered to be | 18 |
were used for | 18 |
to investigate the | 18 |
may be a | 18 |
mg kg day | 18 |
is a common | 18 |
of fip coronavirus | 18 |
cats treated with | 17 |
foley et al | 17 |
compared to those | 17 |
to the development | 17 |
in the development | 17 |
effusive form of | 17 |
cats with suspected | 17 |
a retrospective study | 17 |
cats of the | 17 |
infected with a | 17 |
but not in | 17 |
the fip group | 17 |
the relationship between | 17 |
dependent enhancement of | 17 |
blood samples from | 17 |
groups of cats | 17 |
cases of fip | 17 |
of cats and | 17 |
is based on | 17 |
of the vaccine | 17 |
feline coronavirus infections | 17 |
cats with clinical | 17 |
of the tissue | 17 |
with a high | 17 |
can also be | 17 |
cats suffering from | 17 |
were collected from | 17 |
body cavity effusions | 17 |
in contrast to | 17 |
the dogs were | 17 |
amino acid changes | 17 |
was performed on | 17 |
in fip cats | 17 |
in the liver | 17 |
such as the | 17 |
tested positive for | 17 |
in the spleen | 17 |
should not be | 17 |
should be taken | 17 |
experimentally infected with | 17 |
play a role | 17 |
are shown in | 17 |
were detected in | 17 |
lymph nodes and | 17 |
against feline infectious | 17 |
the goal of | 17 |
the incidence of | 17 |
effusions of cats | 17 |
peritonitis among cats | 16 |
were classified as | 16 |
prevalence of feline | 16 |
cats with diarrhea | 16 |
cats with the | 16 |
and specificity of | 16 |
is the first | 16 |
the occurrence of | 16 |
between the groups | 16 |
infectious peritonitis among | 16 |
but it is | 16 |
in most cases | 16 |
mutation from endemic | 16 |
obtained from the | 16 |
tissues of cats | 16 |
nature of the | 16 |
appears to be | 16 |
feline coronavirus type | 16 |
infectious peritonitis by | 16 |
one or more | 16 |
specific antibodies in | 16 |
is likely to | 16 |
a commercially available | 16 |
critical assessment of | 16 |
the end of | 16 |
used as a | 16 |
and of the | 16 |
if there is | 16 |
the sensitivity of | 16 |
some of the | 16 |
in all cats | 16 |
acid glycoprotein in | 16 |
has been described | 16 |
arise by mutation | 16 |
in the case | 16 |
suspicion of fip | 16 |
can be found | 16 |
from endemic feline | 16 |
end of the | 16 |
statistically significant difference | 16 |
hayashi et al | 16 |
been described in | 16 |
in the spike | 16 |
there were no | 16 |
the analysis of | 16 |
of naturally infected | 16 |
canine and feline | 16 |
by reverse transcriptase | 16 |
acute phase proteins | 16 |
a study of | 16 |
the ability to | 16 |
cats with hepatic | 16 |
the study period | 16 |
and weight loss | 16 |
with areas of | 16 |
been associated with | 16 |
coronavirus feline infectious | 16 |
the production of | 16 |
feline coronaviruses in | 16 |
to determine whether | 15 |
viruses arise by | 15 |
this retrospective study | 15 |
number of cats | 15 |
to diagnose feline | 15 |
may be associated | 15 |
and clinical signs | 15 |
in at least | 15 |
cats with effusive | 15 |
severe acute respiratory | 15 |
was associated with | 15 |
may be seen | 15 |
of the organism | 15 |
acute respiratory syndrome | 15 |
a leucine codon | 15 |
is known about | 15 |
in combination with | 15 |
infectious peritonitis viruses | 15 |
in cats from | 15 |
is shown in | 15 |
was used as | 15 |
in the majority | 15 |
fcov type i | 15 |
has been suggested | 15 |
group of cats | 15 |
fcov rna was | 15 |
infectious peritonitis detection | 15 |
challenge stock virus | 15 |
in cases of | 15 |
of the fip | 15 |
prevalence of fip | 15 |
was confirmed by | 15 |
feline coronavirus rna | 15 |
quality of life | 15 |
the case of | 15 |
course of the | 15 |
peritonitis viruses arise | 15 |
study aimed to | 15 |
as previously described | 15 |
non fip group | 15 |
systolic blood pressure | 15 |
coronavirus spike protein | 15 |
retrospective study of | 15 |
types i and | 15 |
may result in | 15 |
a variety of | 15 |
fcov antibody titres | 15 |
cats with severe | 15 |
in spf cats | 15 |
for up to | 15 |
used to detect | 15 |
the b gene | 15 |
peritonitis detection of | 15 |
not significantly different | 15 |
reverse transcriptase polymerase | 15 |
infections in cats | 15 |
naturally infected with | 15 |
a dose of | 15 |
diagnose feline infectious | 15 |
used to assess | 15 |
exocrine pancreatic insufficiency | 15 |
in the presence | 15 |
in the c | 15 |
comparison of the | 15 |
differentiation survival factors | 15 |
used for the | 15 |
in the small | 15 |
moore et al | 15 |
the purpose of | 15 |
the survival time | 15 |
the cat has | 15 |
because of its | 15 |
a statistically significant | 15 |
in the serum | 15 |
samples from healthy | 15 |
in serum and | 15 |
systemic spread of | 15 |
presence of fcov | 14 |
in the effusive | 14 |
is not known | 14 |
the importance of | 14 |
fcov zu and | 14 |
in any of | 14 |
did not differ | 14 |
a recent study | 14 |
the result of | 14 |
with liver disease | 14 |
of fip was | 14 |
involvement of the | 14 |
in cell culture | 14 |
purpose of this | 14 |
all dogs were | 14 |
of specific antibodies | 14 |
was to assess | 14 |
further studies are | 14 |
hohdatsu et al | 14 |
in the course | 14 |
response to treatment | 14 |
added to the | 14 |
the effects of | 14 |
was no significant | 14 |
tissue samples were | 14 |
faecal samples from | 14 |
the cells were | 14 |
po q h | 14 |
were significantly lower | 14 |
kg po q | 14 |
experimentally infected cats | 14 |
well as the | 14 |
of the lesions | 14 |
in blood samples | 14 |
sensitivity of the | 14 |
has to be | 14 |
is one of | 14 |
cells in the | 14 |
be used as | 14 |
the level of | 14 |
when compared to | 14 |
may be required | 14 |
large number of | 14 |
with signs of | 14 |
cause of the | 14 |
of cats had | 14 |
and fecal samples | 14 |
protein of feline | 14 |
between the two | 14 |
of the clinical | 14 |
assessment of the | 14 |
in the fip | 14 |
fip in cats | 14 |
for evaluation of | 14 |
no statistically significant | 14 |
up to days | 14 |
the vaccine group | 14 |
most cats with | 14 |
causes of diarrhea | 14 |
in the effusions | 14 |
significantly higher in | 14 |
as a diagnostic | 14 |
this study were | 14 |
addie and jarrett | 14 |
at room temperature | 14 |
some cats with | 14 |
of the colon | 14 |
was the most | 14 |
in addition to | 14 |
a large number | 14 |
in the literature | 14 |
associated with an | 14 |
in the feline | 14 |
and baff mrna | 14 |
the lack of | 14 |
mediated isothermal amplification | 14 |
a methionine codon | 14 |
for treatment of | 14 |
the challenge stock | 14 |
was performed in | 14 |
enteric coronavirus and | 14 |
in the first | 14 |
and pathogenesis of | 14 |
dog and cat | 14 |
granulomas with areas | 14 |
the m l | 14 |
the nature of | 14 |
included in this | 14 |
was identified in | 14 |
form of the | 13 |
cats diagnosed with | 13 |
to that of | 13 |
infectious peritonitis the | 13 |
and body fluids | 13 |
of the spinal | 13 |
cats with histopathologically | 13 |
seems to be | 13 |
of the two | 13 |
aspects of feline | 13 |
be due to | 13 |
little is known | 13 |
intensity of positivity | 13 |
suspected of having | 13 |
were significantly higher | 13 |
by means of | 13 |
distribution of the | 13 |
enhancement of feline | 13 |
veterinary teaching hospital | 13 |
did not show | 13 |
spinal cord injury | 13 |
have not been | 13 |
of affected cats | 13 |
lower esophageal sphincter | 13 |
may be more | 13 |
pancreatitis in cats | 13 |
that did not | 13 |
antibodies in the | 13 |
meli et al | 13 |
to have a | 13 |
infectious peritonitis using | 13 |
spinal cord dysfunction | 13 |
in the a | 13 |
a positive result | 13 |
blood mononuclear cells | 13 |
the frequency of | 13 |
and response to | 13 |
in the viral | 13 |
serum protein electrophoresis | 13 |
the existence of | 13 |
appeared to be | 13 |
presence or absence | 13 |
related strains of | 13 |
two related strains | 13 |
cats suspected of | 13 |
of clinical and | 13 |
similar to that | 13 |
peripheral blood mononuclear | 13 |
median age years | 13 |
gene mutations in | 13 |
a previous study | 13 |
the dog and | 13 |
body condition score | 13 |
diagnosed with fip | 13 |
coronavirus antibodies in | 13 |
linear foreign body | 13 |
and mesenteric lymph | 13 |
is caused by | 13 |
in many cases | 13 |
serum crp concentrations | 13 |
cats in this | 13 |
was determined by | 13 |
the length of | 13 |
in the central | 13 |
with a median | 13 |
in association with | 13 |
of the placebo | 13 |
or absence of | 13 |
virus in the | 13 |
with regard to | 13 |
correlated with the | 13 |
rna in feces | 13 |
induced feline infectious | 13 |
body fluids of | 13 |
the efficacy of | 13 |
m l substitution | 13 |
in the s | 13 |
protein binding of | 13 |
of fcov in | 13 |
factors for feline | 13 |
cats affected by | 13 |
macrophages in the | 13 |
pcr for the | 13 |
experimentally induced feline | 13 |
period of time | 13 |
with a feline | 13 |
in human medicine | 13 |
acute phase protein | 13 |
coronavirus infections in | 13 |
school of veterinary | 13 |
these cats were | 13 |
cats and cats | 13 |
seen in the | 13 |
virus isolated from | 13 |
to compare the | 13 |
cats with neurological | 13 |
in tissue samples | 13 |
infected cats by | 13 |
of fip and | 13 |
in the csf | 13 |
clinical diagnosis of | 13 |
mediated immune response | 13 |
was to investigate | 13 |
cats may be | 13 |
at the university | 13 |
mild to moderate | 13 |
central neurologic disease | 13 |
were found between | 13 |
a complete blood | 13 |
specific antibodies were | 13 |
may be used | 13 |
need to be | 13 |
isolated from immunocompromised | 12 |
were treated with | 12 |
peritonitis in a | 12 |
virologic and immunologic | 12 |
the most likely | 12 |
diagnostic for fip | 12 |
cats by reverse | 12 |
of the right | 12 |
the feces of | 12 |
were diagnosed with | 12 |
nmoles min mg | 12 |
form of feline | 12 |
a series of | 12 |
dogs of other | 12 |
disease in the | 12 |
phylogenetic analysis of | 12 |
mg kg q | 12 |
antigen in macrophages | 12 |
from dogs with | 12 |
cats in multiple | 12 |
was significantly higher | 12 |
in small animals | 12 |
the foreign body | 12 |
with inflammatory bowel | 12 |
infected with the | 12 |
response to therapy | 12 |
were excluded from | 12 |
were subjected to | 12 |
and immunologic aspects | 12 |
in the control | 12 |
fip is a | 12 |
an indicator of | 12 |
of fip cats | 12 |
no difference in | 12 |
antibody titers and | 12 |
whitney u test | 12 |
months to years | 12 |
feline coronavirus antibody | 12 |
in the brain | 12 |
statistical analysis was | 12 |
on the basis | 12 |
thickening of the | 12 |
cats are more | 12 |
coronavirus rna in | 12 |
reported in the | 12 |
in terms of | 12 |
body fat percentage | 12 |
immunologic aspects of | 12 |
molecular detection mix | 12 |
is not a | 12 |
of the immune | 12 |
be considered in | 12 |
and large intestine | 12 |
control cats were | 12 |
to increase the | 12 |
a lack of | 12 |
difference in the | 12 |
in approximately of | 12 |
was used for | 12 |
viral antigen was | 12 |
for feline coronavirus | 12 |
of mutian x | 12 |
immunocompromised cats infected | 12 |
reverse transcriptase pcr | 12 |
not associated with | 12 |
during the study | 12 |
in one cat | 12 |
the immune system | 12 |
similar to those | 12 |
dean et al | 12 |
in the vaccine | 12 |
cells and plasma | 12 |
was present in | 12 |
infected with fcov | 12 |
cells positive for | 12 |
the amino acid | 12 |
out of cats | 12 |
and dogs with | 12 |
should always be | 12 |
each of the | 12 |
neutrophil survival factors | 12 |
have been shown | 12 |
the most important | 12 |
based on a | 12 |
with naturally occurring | 12 |
than in dogs | 12 |
diagnostic test for | 12 |
the possibility of | 12 |
infectious peritonitis date | 12 |
this prospective study | 12 |
healthy dogs and | 12 |
weiss and scott | 12 |
with central neurologic | 12 |
the abdominal cavity | 12 |
an overview of | 12 |
is responsible for | 12 |
for the development | 12 |
to be associated | 12 |
feline coronavirus spike | 12 |
were found to | 12 |
of the rt | 12 |
not yet been | 12 |
of cats without | 12 |
examination of the | 12 |
the expression of | 12 |
non fip cats | 12 |
it may be | 12 |
in conjunction with | 12 |
in one case | 12 |
described in a | 12 |
the utility of | 12 |
from immunocompromised cats | 12 |
of cats suffering | 12 |
by royal canin | 12 |
and should be | 12 |
fluids of naturally | 12 |
cats were included | 12 |
paltrinieri et al | 12 |
sequences of the | 12 |
cats with different | 12 |
sequences from the | 12 |
assessment of their | 12 |
prior to the | 12 |
virus from the | 12 |
and feline infectious | 12 |
liver disease in | 12 |
the most commonly | 12 |
of other breeds | 12 |
to detect fcov | 12 |
may have been | 12 |
of their diagnostic | 12 |
the bcs model | 12 |
a decrease in | 12 |
fcov type ii | 12 |
the need for | 12 |
in that study | 12 |
with systemic spread | 11 |
the management of | 11 |
was positive in | 11 |
commonly associated with | 11 |
fip affected cats | 11 |
of the parasite | 11 |
coronavirus and infectious | 11 |
affected by fip | 11 |
for the first | 11 |
of the same | 11 |
infection of cats | 11 |
not included in | 11 |
of the c | 11 |
t and t | 11 |
cells were positive | 11 |
infected with fipv | 11 |
the intestinal tract | 11 |
mg kg iv | 11 |
difference between the | 11 |
were tested for | 11 |
diameter of the | 11 |
in young dogs | 11 |
of this retrospective | 11 |
with the same | 11 |
the difference in | 11 |
the periphery of | 11 |
changes consistent with | 11 |
concentrations in cats | 11 |
fecv and fipv | 11 |
a feline enteric | 11 |
a small number | 11 |
morbidity and mortality | 11 |
the stomach and | 11 |
in accordance with | 11 |
may lead to | 11 |
may be useful | 11 |
studies of naturally | 11 |
those of the | 11 |
in the cats | 11 |
of the intestinal | 11 |
described in cats | 11 |
and phylogenetic analysis | 11 |
higher than those | 11 |
overview of feline | 11 |
a period of | 11 |
were stored at | 11 |
one study of | 11 |
with other diseases | 11 |
dogs with ce | 11 |
peritonitis virus infections | 11 |
a specificity of | 11 |
university of liverpool | 11 |
between feline coronavirus | 11 |
in a study | 11 |
coronavirus infection in | 11 |
of liver disease | 11 |
samples of cats | 11 |
use in cats | 11 |
tissue and fecal | 11 |
caused by a | 11 |
to of cats | 11 |
c and c | 11 |
is commonly used | 11 |
treatment of choice | 11 |
or may not | 11 |
in cats naturally | 11 |
except for the | 11 |
changes in cases | 11 |
cats naturally infected | 11 |
in feline macrophages | 11 |
can only be | 11 |
signs consistent with | 11 |
and the presence | 11 |
up to of | 11 |
the interpretation of | 11 |
important role in | 11 |
the basis of | 11 |
their diagnostic value | 11 |
the tissue samples | 11 |
was measured by | 11 |
of the orf | 11 |
all cats were | 11 |
of the pcr | 11 |
magnetic resonance imaging | 11 |
in all cases | 11 |
can be considered | 11 |
thought to be | 11 |
to determine if | 11 |
not appear to | 11 |
healthy cats were | 11 |
expression of the | 11 |
the a orf | 11 |
of the dog | 11 |
that leads to | 11 |
cats feline infectious | 11 |
deletions in the | 11 |
the assessment of | 11 |
be considered as | 11 |
the most frequent | 11 |
survival time of | 11 |
because it is | 11 |
poland et al | 11 |
fip in the | 11 |
histology and ihc | 11 |
the virus in | 11 |
were seen in | 11 |
in the faeces | 11 |
in comparison to | 11 |
the median survival | 11 |
and development of | 11 |
sensitive and specific | 11 |
this study is | 11 |
records of dogs | 11 |
analysis of feline | 11 |
signs such as | 11 |
compared to controls | 11 |
be performed to | 11 |
more than one | 11 |
in cats that | 11 |
were analyzed using | 11 |
associated with increased | 11 |
infectious peritonitis a | 11 |
acute onset of | 11 |
findings suggest that | 11 |
should be treated | 11 |
is recommended to | 11 |
are the most | 11 |
is a fatal | 11 |
positive predictive value | 11 |
in group b | 11 |
due to a | 11 |
every other day | 11 |
some of these | 11 |
in this chapter | 11 |
of a cat | 11 |
the acute phase | 11 |
peritonitis virus isolated | 11 |
significantly associated with | 11 |
peritonitis and feline | 11 |
disease in dogs | 11 |
of the gastrointestinal | 11 |
determination of the | 11 |
was performed with | 11 |
summarized in table | 11 |
peritonitis virus in | 11 |
intestinal small cell | 11 |
the esophagus is | 11 |
medical records of | 11 |
in these cases | 11 |
mrna expression levels | 11 |
and canine coronavirus | 11 |
the mesenteric lymph | 11 |
of the underlying | 10 |
development of the | 10 |
used to confirm | 10 |
cat should be | 10 |
of faecal samples | 10 |
cd and cd | 10 |
the accuracy of | 10 |
and accessory genes | 10 |
with those of | 10 |
evaluation of a | 10 |
of the stomach | 10 |
at this position | 10 |
followed by the | 10 |
occurring feline coronavirus | 10 |
foreign bodies are | 10 |
with spinal cord | 10 |
the mes lnn | 10 |
on the contrary | 10 |
to note that | 10 |
as a consequence | 10 |
in all of | 10 |
the percentage of | 10 |
be used in | 10 |
of first vaccination | 10 |
a group of | 10 |
cats with confirmed | 10 |
and its relationship | 10 |
the outcome of | 10 |
of a modified | 10 |
of the mutations | 10 |
approved by the | 10 |
cats and dogs | 10 |
university of bristol | 10 |
median age was | 10 |
to days after | 10 |
in response to | 10 |
viral replication in | 10 |
identification of the | 10 |
in the fcov | 10 |
definitive diagnosis is | 10 |
have been associated | 10 |
result in a | 10 |
the disease is | 10 |
resistance of feline | 10 |
pathological findings in | 10 |
was performed by | 10 |
cats that have | 10 |
of fcov infection | 10 |
by feline infectious | 10 |
only in the | 10 |
considered as a | 10 |
in a small | 10 |
from a cat | 10 |
has been used | 10 |
spinal cord disease | 10 |
for min at | 10 |
diseased tissues of | 10 |
acid changes in | 10 |
the same time | 10 |
was positive for | 10 |
physical examination findings | 10 |
college of veterinary | 10 |
the rpad index | 10 |
be ruled out | 10 |
a critical assessment | 10 |
this study aimed | 10 |
elevated liver enzymes | 10 |
pedersen and boyle | 10 |
died of fip | 10 |
vomiting or diarrhea | 10 |
spike protein of | 10 |
of the diagnostic | 10 |
was approved by | 10 |
role of the | 10 |
precision and accuracy | 10 |
cats did not | 10 |
presence of the | 10 |
small and large | 10 |
of gastrointestinal disease | 10 |
clinical and laboratory | 10 |
this test is | 10 |
susceptibility to feline | 10 |
study of cats | 10 |
may or may | 10 |
cats with naturally | 10 |
only in cats | 10 |
of the central | 10 |
in lesions in | 10 |
the viral spike | 10 |
spf and fip | 10 |
systolic and diastolic | 10 |
linked to the | 10 |
development of a | 10 |
do not have | 10 |
time of first | 10 |
the vaccine and | 10 |
is not possible | 10 |
isoenzymes and macroenzymes | 10 |
different types of | 10 |
of effusive fip | 10 |
enteric coronavirus infections | 10 |
not be determined | 10 |
as shown in | 10 |
with the exception | 10 |
igg and igm | 10 |
to of cases | 10 |
at the end | 10 |
be seen in | 10 |
were divided into | 10 |
common in cats | 10 |
dogs with dcm | 10 |
the first time | 10 |
and placebo group | 10 |
goal of this | 10 |
correlation was found | 10 |
were detected on | 10 |
be treated with | 10 |
and infectious peritonitis | 10 |
used to compare | 10 |
coronavirus type i | 10 |
of healthy dogs | 10 |
dogs in group | 10 |
and pleural effusions | 10 |
cells producing coronavirus | 10 |
peritoneal and pleural | 10 |
the extent of | 10 |
results of this | 10 |
was applied to | 10 |
in this case | 10 |
in older cats | 10 |
the exception of | 10 |
is known to | 10 |
clinical signs include | 10 |
funded by royal | 10 |
high viral loads | 10 |
dogs with and | 10 |
from the feces | 10 |
in the effusion | 10 |
in previous studies | 10 |
should be used | 10 |
of type ii | 10 |
a fatal disease | 10 |
the faeces of | 10 |
into plasma cells | 10 |
signs associated with | 10 |
region of the | 10 |
the impact of | 10 |
are found in | 10 |
of clinicopathological changes | 10 |
dogs with ibd | 10 |
the cattery cats | 10 |
and fip cats | 10 |
analysis based on | 10 |
amino acid sequence | 10 |
is considered to | 10 |
higher in the | 10 |
of hcm in | 10 |
in humans and | 10 |
out of dogs | 10 |
study were to | 10 |
clinicopathological changes in | 10 |
structural and accessory | 10 |
and pathological findings | 10 |
carried out in | 10 |
the non fip | 10 |
in the uk | 10 |
the fcov zu | 10 |
cats with pancreatitis | 10 |
vaccine and placebo | 10 |
clinical and pathological | 10 |
and a critical | 10 |
fipv and fecv | 10 |
compared with those | 10 |
results of the | 10 |
in the blood | 10 |
in a closed | 10 |
in the tissues | 10 |
of cats were | 10 |
posch et al | 10 |
small animal practice | 10 |
increase in the | 10 |
underlying disease process | 10 |
baff mrna expression | 10 |
viral spike protein | 10 |
and feline immunodeficiency | 10 |
be because of | 10 |
chain reaction of | 10 |
of the presence | 10 |
cats that had | 10 |
did not change | 10 |
examination of a | 10 |
coronavirus antigen expression | 10 |
serum ccl concentrations | 10 |
based on clinical | 10 |
serologic studies of | 10 |
are able to | 10 |
humoral and cellular | 10 |
in the stomach | 10 |
be responsible for | 10 |
presence of coronavirus | 10 |
isolated from the | 10 |
cellular immunity in | 10 |
signs may be | 10 |
cats may have | 10 |
cannot be used | 10 |
in all the | 10 |
in this population | 10 |
fcov s gene | 10 |
with the aim | 10 |
a modified live | 10 |
review of clinicopathological | 10 |
is difficult to | 10 |
sequence of the | 10 |
were determined by | 9 |
described in the | 9 |
and cellular immunity | 9 |
is used as | 9 |
a b orf | 9 |
of different biotypes | 9 |
cats with low | 9 |
the cat with | 9 |
have been identified | 9 |
hypertension in cats | 9 |
antibodies in cats | 9 |
with fip exhibit | 9 |
the demonstration of | 9 |
in vivo virulence | 9 |
to ml kg | 9 |
with virulent fipv | 9 |
concentrations were significantly | 9 |
high rate of | 9 |
are summarized in | 9 |
of virus from | 9 |
paltrinieri and others | 9 |
was assessed by | 9 |
several studies have | 9 |
if a cat | 9 |
of the challenge | 9 |
gene of feline | 9 |
due to their | 9 |
occur in the | 9 |
chain reaction for | 9 |
was to compare | 9 |
of having fip | 9 |
s and s | 9 |
a b transcription | 9 |
myeloid histiocyte antigen | 9 |
in the different | 9 |
occur in cats | 9 |
are likely to | 9 |
infection in a | 9 |
hypothesis was that | 9 |
and stored at | 9 |
of humoral and | 9 |
a common cause | 9 |
of the blood | 9 |
for dogs with | 9 |
in human patients | 9 |
the diagnostic value | 9 |
of monocytes macrophages | 9 |
is more likely | 9 |
it is possible | 9 |
of all cats | 9 |
of the four | 9 |
an important role | 9 |
for the treatment | 9 |
the surface of | 9 |
were stained with | 9 |
are difficult to | 9 |
feline peritoneal macrophages | 9 |
total of dogs | 9 |
cats with high | 9 |
in cats experimentally | 9 |
showed that the | 9 |
the molecular genetics | 9 |
important to note | 9 |
the small and | 9 |
of which were | 9 |
in cats in | 9 |
cats in which | 9 |
cent of cats | 9 |
of feline lymphoma | 9 |
is able to | 9 |
cats with liver | 9 |
retrospective study was | 9 |
in macrophages in | 9 |
on feline infectious | 9 |
relationship to feline | 9 |
of pancreatitis in | 9 |
the sequences of | 9 |
without feline infectious | 9 |
feline coronaviruses and | 9 |
the location of | 9 |
ihc and rt | 9 |
study of naturally | 9 |
the dif test | 9 |
of the effusions | 9 |
for diagnostic purposes | 9 |
it must be | 9 |
has been recognized | 9 |
suggestive of fip | 9 |
conflict of interest | 9 |
at the same | 9 |
no significant differences | 9 |
the four related | 9 |
molecular genetics of | 9 |
of dogs were | 9 |
less likely to | 9 |
study was approved | 9 |
some aspects of | 9 |
infectious diseases of | 9 |
well as in | 9 |
coronavirus infection of | 9 |
to those of | 9 |
accuracy of the | 9 |
cells of the | 9 |
the lymph nodes | 9 |
fip based on | 9 |
from dogs and | 9 |
and this is | 9 |
intrinsic resistance of | 9 |
monocytes macrophages and | 9 |
of this disease | 9 |
spinal cord diseases | 9 |
the viral genome | 9 |
mcreynolds and macy | 9 |
in the clinical | 9 |
we investigated the | 9 |
of the animals | 9 |
is determined by | 9 |
takano et al | 9 |
cats with gastrointestinal | 9 |
approximately of cats | 9 |
antibodies in lesions | 9 |
effusive and noneffusive | 9 |
is reported to | 9 |
as described by | 9 |
the group of | 9 |
is the only | 9 |
under experimental conditions | 9 |
and a specificity | 9 |
males and females | 9 |
as a biomarker | 9 |
laboratory tests in | 9 |
confirmed by histopathology | 9 |
in fip lesions | 9 |
year of age | 9 |
and the cat | 9 |
used as an | 9 |
resulting in a | 9 |
shown in figure | 9 |
and of cats | 9 |
in the placebo | 9 |
and small intestine | 9 |
embedded in paraffin | 9 |
of s gene | 9 |
portosystemic shunts in | 9 |
with effusive fip | 9 |
demonstration of feline | 9 |
feline coronavirus feline | 9 |
of immune complexes | 9 |
in agreement with | 9 |
may be found | 9 |
was classified as | 9 |
was supported by | 9 |
a minimum of | 9 |
glycoprotein in the | 9 |
the ability of | 9 |
at a dose | 9 |
coefficient of variation | 9 |
suffering from fip | 9 |
characterized by a | 9 |
in the b | 9 |
in young cats | 9 |
of fip lesions | 9 |
feline coronavirus antibodies | 9 |
be required to | 9 |
degeneration of the | 9 |
orf a b | 9 |
feline coronavirus isolates | 9 |
the proportion of | 9 |
of feline peritoneal | 9 |
half of the | 9 |
using a commercially | 9 |
expression and production | 9 |
the orf a | 9 |
peritoneal macrophages to | 9 |
the possibility that | 9 |
in samples from | 9 |
tests in the | 9 |
the fcov genome | 9 |
used in cats | 9 |
oral cobalamin supplementation | 9 |
inheritance of susceptibility | 9 |
performed with the | 9 |
monocytes and macrophages | 9 |
infection with t | 9 |
its relationship to | 9 |
be performed in | 9 |
cats inoculated with | 9 |
the culture supernatant | 9 |
the underlying disease | 9 |
of the body | 9 |
of the brain | 9 |
cats have been | 9 |
correlate with the | 9 |
unit of different | 9 |
for type ii | 9 |
under field conditions | 9 |
in these cats | 9 |
a monoclonal antibody | 9 |
by the presence | 9 |
the right parasternal | 9 |
correlation between the | 9 |
the decision to | 9 |
of our study | 9 |
are responsible for | 9 |
they are not | 9 |
diseases associated with | 9 |
rohrbach et al | 9 |
when compared with | 9 |
the cats in | 9 |
in the intestinal | 9 |
infections in kittens | 9 |
genetics of feline | 9 |
the disease and | 9 |
test for feline | 9 |
likely to occur | 9 |
in relation to | 9 |
replication in macrophages | 9 |
a mixture of | 9 |
was a significant | 9 |
foreign bodies in | 9 |
from the intestine | 9 |
cats experimentally infected | 9 |
regardless of the | 9 |
were collected at | 9 |
of this prospective | 9 |
commonly used in | 9 |
is well known | 9 |
the diagnosis was | 9 |
risk of feline | 9 |
was no difference | 9 |
to reduce the | 9 |
it is a | 9 |
dogs with a | 9 |
this study showed | 9 |
occur as a | 9 |
between and years | 9 |
comparative sequence analysis | 9 |
was not significantly | 9 |
treated with a | 9 |
the type i | 9 |
studies are required | 9 |
mixed breed cats | 9 |
depend on the | 9 |
that may be | 9 |
shown in fig | 9 |
can occur in | 9 |
samples from the | 9 |
may occur in | 9 |
with neurological signs | 9 |
cats with spinal | 9 |
for this study | 9 |
production of specific | 9 |
chronic renal failure | 9 |
were examined for | 9 |
length of the | 9 |
test was used | 9 |
in veterinary medicine | 9 |
is also possible | 9 |
associated with fip | 9 |
transcription unit of | 9 |
recombinant feline interferon | 9 |
a history of | 9 |
signs of fip | 9 |
chang et al | 9 |
this is a | 9 |
the presence or | 9 |
red blood cells | 9 |
among cats in | 9 |
antigen expression and | 9 |
cats and its | 9 |
the challenge virus | 9 |
clinical presentation and | 9 |
by mutations in | 9 |
of fip disease | 9 |
with confirmed fip | 9 |
infection in the | 9 |
and compared to | 9 |
c for s | 9 |
and to the | 9 |
cats with intestinal | 9 |
b transcription unit | 9 |
the aqueous humor | 9 |
and production of | 9 |
virus infection in | 9 |
is appropriate to | 9 |
an enteric coronavirus | 9 |
a high rate | 9 |
absence of clinical | 9 |
of positive cells | 9 |
of these cases | 8 |
immunohistochemically confirmed fip | 8 |
of the tricuspid | 8 |
to other cats | 8 |
and type ii | 8 |
calculated for each | 8 |
than those of | 8 |
the clinical presentation | 8 |
referred to as | 8 |
at time of | 8 |
replication of feline | 8 |
belonging to the | 8 |
hba c in | 8 |
antibodies against feline | 8 |
were performed in | 8 |
antigen in the | 8 |
feline leukaemia virus | 8 |
only a few | 8 |
in the field | 8 |
used to identify | 8 |
a comparison of | 8 |
and not with | 8 |
study of cases | 8 |
the specificity of | 8 |
days after the | 8 |
obstruction of the | 8 |
in the imidapril | 8 |
rare in cats | 8 |
population of cats | 8 |
on the survival | 8 |
with in vivo | 8 |
in case of | 8 |
the hypothesis of | 8 |
it is appropriate | 8 |
between and days | 8 |
for assessment of | 8 |
dogs in the | 8 |
the peritoneal cavity | 8 |
is present in | 8 |
cats with lgl | 8 |
that has been | 8 |
location of the | 8 |
aspects of humoral | 8 |
on the sequences | 8 |
dogs with chronic | 8 |
infection of feline | 8 |
can be made | 8 |
high antibody titers | 8 |
the prognosis for | 8 |
and cats were | 8 |
no clinical signs | 8 |
crp concentrations were | 8 |
in cipf whwts | 8 |
that it is | 8 |
with histopathologically confirmed | 8 |
epidemiology of feline | 8 |
type ii and | 8 |
the antibody titers | 8 |
the gall bladder | 8 |
the immune response | 8 |
in of cases | 8 |
median age of | 8 |
of systolic and | 8 |
pathologic changes and | 8 |
was to describe | 8 |
for fcov rna | 8 |
c gene mutations | 8 |
right pulmonary artery | 8 |
codon was identified | 8 |
were examined by | 8 |
with immunohistochemically confirmed | 8 |
of the results | 8 |
fine needle aspiration | 8 |
the right pulmonary | 8 |
of coronavirus antigen | 8 |
prospective study was | 8 |
be differentiated from | 8 |
amino acid change | 8 |
of laboratory tests | 8 |
prevalence of hcm | 8 |
not consistent with | 8 |
regions of the | 8 |
prevalence of the | 8 |
cats as a | 8 |
specificity and sensitivity | 8 |
level of the | 8 |
the onset of | 8 |
number of cd | 8 |
i and canine | 8 |
diseases in cats | 8 |
effusive or noneffusive | 8 |
fcov zu strain | 8 |
higher viral loads | 8 |
composition of the | 8 |
vaccine group and | 8 |
mm for the | 8 |
type ii strains | 8 |
in the management | 8 |
inflammation of the | 8 |
in three cats | 8 |
infected cats with | 8 |
with diseases other | 8 |
environments with endemic | 8 |
with previous bp | 8 |
changes and immunofluorescence | 8 |
was performed to | 8 |
peritonitis in purebred | 8 |
lead to a | 8 |
small bowel diarrhea | 8 |
infection of the | 8 |
identified in the | 8 |
sensitivity of and | 8 |
the abc genes | 8 |
the bone marrow | 8 |
cats that are | 8 |
the large intestine | 8 |
and the other | 8 |
the d l | 8 |
natural fcov infection | 8 |
with lgl lymphoma | 8 |
and presence of | 8 |
feces of healthy | 8 |
seem to be | 8 |
false positive results | 8 |
for type i | 8 |
cats do not | 8 |
age at diagnosis | 8 |
in the mes | 8 |
used to evaluate | 8 |
were measured by | 8 |
in the body | 8 |
not be used | 8 |
to years of | 8 |
diagnostic value of | 8 |
effect of the | 8 |
cats were not | 8 |
used as the | 8 |
to coronavirus infection | 8 |
dogs with mmvd | 8 |
feline aminopeptidase n | 8 |
are needed to | 8 |
specific for fip | 8 |
in a previous | 8 |
macrophages to coronavirus | 8 |
were identified in | 8 |
feline alveolar macrophages | 8 |
were used as | 8 |
effusions from cats | 8 |
in purebred catteries | 8 |
fecvs and fipvs | 8 |
can be associated | 8 |
diagnosis and treatment | 8 |
significant differences in | 8 |
gene of the | 8 |
a significant difference | 8 |
in another study | 8 |
ranged from to | 8 |
rpm for min | 8 |
development of granulomatous | 8 |
majority of dogs | 8 |
confirm the diagnosis | 8 |
protein fusion peptide | 8 |
a suspicion of | 8 |
in bcs of | 8 |
no evidence of | 8 |
of choice for | 8 |
in cats affected | 8 |
on feline coronavirus | 8 |
of infected cats | 8 |
recombination between feline | 8 |
found between the | 8 |
a cat that | 8 |
in the group | 8 |
and fcov n | 8 |
potentially consistent with | 8 |
of the affected | 8 |
and control cats | 8 |
significantly higher than | 8 |
with more than | 8 |
to cats with | 8 |
positive cells were | 8 |
were more likely | 8 |
in the periphery | 8 |
likely due to | 8 |
for min and | 8 |
whwts with cipf | 8 |
in healthy dogs | 8 |
of the cells | 8 |
can be performed | 8 |
with systemic hypertension | 8 |
leading to a | 8 |
in naturally infected | 8 |
positive in the | 8 |
fipv and mab | 8 |
of the pathogenesis | 8 |
leutenegger et al | 8 |
relative copy numbers | 8 |
were submitted to | 8 |
diagnostic tests for | 8 |
be a useful | 8 |
the evaluation of | 8 |
in vitro studies | 8 |
to feline coronavirus | 8 |
and b genes | 8 |
presented to the | 8 |
should also be | 8 |
collected from cats | 8 |
or a combination | 8 |
of feline macrophages | 8 |
of fecvs and | 8 |
to detect the | 8 |
have not yet | 8 |
of the elfa | 8 |
of blood samples | 8 |
interpretation of the | 8 |
presence of a | 8 |
kg q h | 8 |
time of exposure | 8 |
such as a | 8 |
and changes in | 8 |
were males and | 8 |
update on feline | 8 |
ck isoenzymes and | 8 |
in the brains | 8 |
one case series | 8 |
reference range for | 8 |
the prepatent period | 8 |
consisted of cats | 8 |
with fip had | 8 |
premature stop codon | 8 |
at the level | 8 |
was diagnosed in | 8 |
affected cats were | 8 |
the dog with | 8 |
the value of | 8 |
of hba c | 8 |
to days and | 8 |
the hypothesis that | 8 |
is thought to | 8 |
have also been | 8 |
needs to be | 8 |
to describe the | 8 |
of the other | 8 |
were fixed in | 8 |
iwhs with previous | 8 |
number of macrophages | 8 |
provided by the | 8 |
did not have | 8 |
c and d | 8 |
s a concentrations | 8 |
of the diagnosis | 8 |
in cerebrospinal fluid | 8 |
suspected feline infectious | 8 |
of susceptibility to | 8 |
cats had a | 8 |
clinically normal and | 8 |
negative lymph nodes | 8 |
of coronavirus infection | 8 |
with the highest | 8 |
alveolar macrophages were | 8 |
cytokine transcription levels | 8 |
by using a | 8 |
a diagnostic test | 8 |
mast cell tumor | 8 |
blood pressure measurement | 8 |
with fip but | 8 |
in naturally fcov | 8 |
and to evaluate | 8 |
d l value | 8 |
a study on | 8 |
of the bcs | 8 |
clinical signs were | 8 |
of and a | 8 |
faecal samples were | 8 |
not been reported | 8 |
in up to | 8 |
prognosis is poor | 8 |
differences between the | 8 |
view of the | 8 |
but there is | 8 |
our results suggest | 8 |
the intestine and | 8 |
vomiting and diarrhea | 8 |
number of cases | 8 |
removal of the | 8 |
pancreatic lipase immunoreactivity | 8 |
the gold standard | 8 |
dogs were evaluated | 8 |
during the pathogenesis | 8 |
the tricuspid valve | 8 |
compared to dogs | 8 |
of dogs presented | 8 |
cats younger than | 8 |
by culture and | 8 |
serum and csf | 8 |
and cats in | 8 |
the brains of | 8 |
information about the | 8 |
fecal samples of | 8 |
the remaining cats | 8 |
of vincristine were | 8 |
group of dogs | 8 |
the mechanism of | 8 |
not in controls | 8 |
b and c | 8 |
the precision of | 8 |
the size of | 8 |
of the control | 8 |
in to of | 8 |
disease of cats | 8 |
is most likely | 8 |
likely to have | 8 |
is most commonly | 8 |
history and clinical | 8 |
an update on | 8 |
dogs with baos | 8 |
and there is | 8 |
was measured in | 8 |
of the following | 8 |
stopped shedding virus | 8 |
commercially available kit | 8 |
may be beneficial | 8 |
fcov antigen within | 8 |
in animals with | 8 |
the liver and | 8 |
in different organs | 8 |
different time points | 8 |
a control group | 8 |
positive for type | 8 |
the author prefers | 8 |
of cats n | 8 |
in monocytes macrophages | 8 |
in the tissue | 8 |
diagnosis was based | 8 |
mortem diagnosis of | 8 |
may be the | 8 |
the elfa in | 8 |
the spike gene | 8 |
of fipv and | 8 |
to diagnose fip | 8 |
in consultation room | 8 |
disseminated intravascular coagulation | 8 |
the united states | 8 |
protection against feline | 8 |
control group of | 8 |
intact c genes | 8 |
and feline coronavirus | 8 |
virus de la | 8 |
blood pressure measurements | 8 |
be used for | 8 |
levels in the | 8 |
in the population | 8 |
feline pancreatic lipase | 8 |
in domestic cats | 8 |
to be more | 8 |
murine hepatitis virus | 8 |
cats with immunohistochemically | 8 |
be the most | 8 |
with respect to | 8 |
with an increase | 8 |
fournier et al | 8 |
in aqueous humor | 8 |
duthie et al | 8 |
comparison of different | 8 |
of the university | 8 |
in the lymph | 8 |
using direct immunofluorescence | 8 |
single nucleotide polymorphisms | 8 |
of liver tissue | 8 |
strains of fip | 8 |
demonstration of the | 8 |
high levels of | 8 |
well as to | 8 |
of different tests | 8 |
the activity of | 8 |
of the corresponding | 8 |
in both groups | 8 |
is used to | 8 |
despite absence of | 8 |
protein gene of | 8 |
sialic acid a | 8 |
parts of the | 8 |
neurologic feline infectious | 8 |
cat has been | 8 |
codon at position | 8 |
are present in | 8 |
of disease in | 8 |
the aim to | 8 |
was found at | 8 |
fip is not | 8 |
feline coronavirus c | 8 |
leucine codon was | 8 |
diagnosis was confirmed | 8 |
a range of | 8 |
with endemic feline | 8 |
coronaviruses and their | 8 |
lymph node and | 8 |
cat environments with | 8 |
in correlation with | 8 |
as part of | 8 |
i feline coronavirus | 7 |
and those with | 7 |
age of the | 7 |
they tell us | 7 |
with diabetes mellitus | 7 |
must be taken | 7 |
that of the | 7 |
clinical signs in | 7 |
a double recombination | 7 |
treatment of cats | 7 |
in the gastrointestinal | 7 |
medical teaching hospitals | 7 |
the inclusion criteria | 7 |
pressure liquid chromatography | 7 |
did not significantly | 7 |
the type ii | 7 |
i and in | 7 |
histopathologic examination of | 7 |
viral sequences from | 7 |
fcov in the | 7 |
immunodeficiency virus infection | 7 |
diagnosis may be | 7 |
were consistent with | 7 |
c gene in | 7 |
treatment of feline | 7 |
safety and efficacy | 7 |
information on the | 7 |
cats with inflammatory | 7 |
size of the | 7 |
the clinician to | 7 |
because of a | 7 |
to each other | 7 |
a linear foreign | 7 |
intestine and not | 7 |
the healthy cats | 7 |
viral loads than | 7 |
with suspected fip | 7 |
determined by mutations | 7 |
in the colon | 7 |
five of the | 7 |
population of the | 7 |
probably due to | 7 |
we hypothesized that | 7 |
peritonitis is determined | 7 |
been suggested that | 7 |
an effect of | 7 |
and t cell | 7 |
predictive value of | 7 |
as described in | 7 |
of ck isoenzymes | 7 |
for development of | 7 |
a few studies | 7 |
identified in cats | 7 |
to distinguish between | 7 |
were performed using | 7 |
as described previously | 7 |
mhc class ii | 7 |
at this time | 7 |
and c genes | 7 |
in younger cats | 7 |
consistent with the | 7 |
with feline immunodeficiency | 7 |
of the remaining | 7 |
is effective in | 7 |
the department of | 7 |
and duration of | 7 |
fcov mrna in | 7 |
no differences were | 7 |
tell us about | 7 |
and s a | 7 |
peripheral blood monocytes | 7 |
kennedy et al | 7 |
the duration of | 7 |
the small number | 7 |
fip is an | 7 |
culture and reverse | 7 |
ii feline coronavirus | 7 |
has been previously | 7 |
with ml of | 7 |
reported in table | 7 |
pale mucous membranes | 7 |
of liver function | 7 |
disease of the | 7 |
and is not | 7 |
vascular lesions in | 7 |
spinal cord compression | 7 |
to characterize the | 7 |
of tumor necrosis | 7 |
of the infected | 7 |
total ck activity | 7 |
rna was detected | 7 |
located in the | 7 |
result in the | 7 |
so that the | 7 |
which have been | 7 |
the current study | 7 |
differences were found | 7 |
a biomarker of | 7 |
inflammatory liver disease | 7 |
axis and the | 7 |
which may be | 7 |
monoclonal antibody against | 7 |
shown to have | 7 |
to occur in | 7 |
tests to diagnose | 7 |
which had been | 7 |
and healthy cats | 7 |
specific cat breeds | 7 |
plasma or serum | 7 |
of tissue samples | 7 |
and fecv b | 7 |
in the following | 7 |
coronavirus correlate with | 7 |
older than years | 7 |
the medical records | 7 |
white blood cell | 7 |
with fip disease | 7 |
of the drug | 7 |
lesions in the | 7 |
most cases of | 7 |
the slides were | 7 |
feline coronaviruses with | 7 |
to have an | 7 |
one study found | 7 |
of fip cases | 7 |
furin cleavage site | 7 |
be involved in | 7 |
the fcov antibody | 7 |
in the amount | 7 |
were analyzed by | 7 |
at veterinary medical | 7 |
and there are | 7 |
coronaviruses by culture | 7 |
derived from the | 7 |
and reverse transcriptase | 7 |
these results suggest | 7 |
dogs affected by | 7 |
that do not | 7 |
strain of feline | 7 |
a median age | 7 |
blood samples were | 7 |
linked to galactose | 7 |
the bcs diagnosis | 7 |
in the dogs | 7 |
target organ damage | 7 |
failed to clear | 7 |
clinical signs associated | 7 |
to look for | 7 |
body cavity effusion | 7 |
median survival of | 7 |
of recombinant feline | 7 |
of the genomes | 7 |
rna was extracted | 7 |
mean age of | 7 |
in mesenteric lymph | 7 |
real time pcr | 7 |
of macrophage tropism | 7 |
blood cell count | 7 |
persistence and evolution | 7 |
increased concentrations of | 7 |
studies have reported | 7 |
an epidemic of | 7 |
suggest that the | 7 |
found in cats | 7 |
and treatment of | 7 |
seen at the | 7 |
performed using the | 7 |
feline macrophages by | 7 |
haagmans et al | 7 |
studies are needed | 7 |
the cat had | 7 |
male and female | 7 |
although it is | 7 |
compared with the | 7 |
the significance of | 7 |
had a higher | 7 |
of peripheral blood | 7 |
one cat was | 7 |
it does not | 7 |
be able to | 7 |
dogs had a | 7 |
of the effusion | 7 |
for more than | 7 |
type ii fipv | 7 |
is involved in | 7 |
cats with systemic | 7 |
the putative fusion | 7 |
was the only | 7 |
is not recommended | 7 |
in cats as | 7 |
antibody detection in | 7 |
with the effusive | 7 |
the glycan moiety | 7 |
the position of | 7 |
clinical feline infectious | 7 |
the genomes of | 7 |
to be an | 7 |
should be assessed | 7 |
the two groups | 7 |
the a b | 7 |
were negative for | 7 |
of the current | 7 |
all the cats | 7 |
does not appear | 7 |
type of feline | 7 |
which has been | 7 |
can be difficult | 7 |
lymphatic tissues in | 7 |
feline coronavirus and | 7 |
those in the | 7 |
peritonitis in specific | 7 |
of the spike | 7 |
positive and negative | 7 |
immunity in naturally | 7 |
live fipv vaccine | 7 |
binding of mefloquine | 7 |
analysis of variance | 7 |
a pilot study | 7 |
reaction of blood | 7 |
the author has | 7 |
feline coronavirus correlate | 7 |
believed to be | 7 |
and quality of | 7 |
of age and | 7 |
supported by the | 7 |
coronavirus in a | 7 |
and their evolution | 7 |
samples were then | 7 |
the disease was | 7 |
infection correlates with | 7 |
an employee of | 7 |
fixed in buffered | 7 |
infectious peritonitis after | 7 |
of viral rna | 7 |
age at the | 7 |
not affected by | 7 |
the release of | 7 |
in group a | 7 |
confirmed by necropsy | 7 |
over a period | 7 |
change in the | 7 |
goitsuka et al | 7 |
evolution of feline | 7 |
fluid and electrolyte | 7 |
were available for | 7 |
the supernatant was | 7 |
sequence of feline | 7 |
and interpretation of | 7 |
the parasite is | 7 |
be present in | 7 |
be observed in | 7 |
study included cats | 7 |
a premature stop | 7 |
dogs were divided | 7 |
by far the | 7 |
and to determine | 7 |
diagnostic utility of | 7 |
less than of | 7 |
diagnosis is based | 7 |
study was conducted | 7 |
precision of the | 7 |
tropism during the | 7 |
to a specific | 7 |
similar to the | 7 |
the study of | 7 |
between the methods | 7 |
results indicate that | 7 |
with lone af | 7 |
were washed with | 7 |
fcov antibody titers | 7 |
in other organs | 7 |
performed in cats | 7 |
also been reported | 7 |
peptide and feline | 7 |
between feline coronaviruses | 7 |
not with feline | 7 |
macrophage tropism during | 7 |
and left ventricular | 7 |
immunization of cats | 7 |
mg kg orally | 7 |
positive for the | 7 |
infectious peritonitis coronavirus | 7 |
clinical signs consistent | 7 |
may have a | 7 |
is possible that | 7 |
of the diarrhea | 7 |
and the s | 7 |
for the measurement | 7 |
fresh organ samples | 7 |
young pet cats | 7 |
the plasma protein | 7 |
at months of | 7 |
expression levels in | 7 |
foley and pedersen | 7 |
orally every hours | 7 |
the wall of | 7 |
the formation of | 7 |
but was not | 7 |
common bile duct | 7 |
and abdominal ultrasound | 7 |
serotype ii feline | 7 |
and in naturally | 7 |
most commonly used | 7 |
loads despite absence | 7 |
physical examination and | 7 |
that have been | 7 |
cats with diseases | 7 |
and spinal cord | 7 |
spread of virus | 7 |
respiratory syndrome coronavirus | 7 |
compared to group | 7 |
of fip were | 7 |
normal and fip | 7 |
most commonly associated | 7 |
the inheritance of | 7 |
are susceptible to | 7 |
veterinary medical teaching | 7 |
the clinical history | 7 |
in cats has | 7 |
the mean age | 7 |
be difficult to | 7 |
from a double | 7 |
type i fcovs | 7 |
infectious peritonitis is | 7 |
at least weeks | 7 |
approximately of cases | 7 |
on the surface | 7 |
to mutian x | 7 |
signs of illness | 7 |
of cases of | 7 |
from healthy dogs | 7 |
in lymphatic tissues | 7 |
in of dogs | 7 |
risk factor for | 7 |
samples that were | 7 |
the family coronaviridae | 7 |
fip and spf | 7 |
pattern of the | 7 |
acquisition of macrophage | 7 |
there has been | 7 |
appearance of the | 7 |
associated with shorter | 7 |
not found in | 7 |
some cats may | 7 |
median age at | 7 |
immunologic phenomena in | 7 |
play an important | 7 |
seen in cats | 7 |
feline cholangitis syndrome | 7 |
according to their | 7 |
serum bile acids | 7 |
it is difficult | 7 |
review of the | 7 |
what they tell | 7 |
injury in dogs | 7 |
were selected for | 7 |
samples of the | 7 |
of virus in | 7 |
course of treatment | 7 |
and evolution of | 7 |
due to its | 7 |
differences between groups | 7 |
in experimentally induced | 7 |
was achieved in | 7 |
such as feline | 7 |
infection in feline | 7 |
virus and feline | 7 |
study on the | 7 |
which can be | 7 |
mutian x treatment | 7 |
site of the | 7 |
be caused by | 7 |
clinically normal cats | 7 |
chronic mitral valve | 7 |
supported by a | 7 |
could be detected | 7 |
the sequence of | 7 |
it is likely | 7 |
which fip was | 7 |
the center for | 7 |
may be effective | 7 |
these findings suggest | 7 |
in this group | 7 |
and spf cats | 7 |
correlates with in | 7 |
histological lesions consistent | 7 |
must be differentiated | 7 |
leading to the | 7 |
cats with central | 7 |
fusion peptide and | 7 |
in the veterinary | 7 |
mast cell tumors | 7 |
be interpreted in | 7 |
diagnosis is by | 7 |
the kidney and | 7 |
were used in | 7 |
bp pcr product | 7 |
weiss et al | 7 |
of the healthy | 7 |
with small cell | 7 |
in humans with | 7 |
control group was | 7 |
large bowel diarrhea | 7 |
as long as | 7 |
with fip is | 7 |
is an immune | 7 |
of the abdomen | 7 |
loads than healthy | 7 |
a median survival | 7 |
the isothermal mastermix | 7 |
and months of | 7 |
were not included | 7 |
with experimentally induced | 7 |
the study design | 7 |
in cats by | 7 |
one hundred and | 7 |
of the canine | 7 |
decrease in the | 7 |
immune response and | 7 |
the potential for | 7 |
viral antigen in | 7 |
of fcov from | 7 |
one of these | 7 |
feline coronavirus virulence | 7 |
c and b | 7 |
were taken from | 7 |
detection of s | 7 |
the c and | 7 |
may result from | 7 |
in specific cat | 7 |
and in of | 7 |
to the presence | 7 |
mutian x at | 7 |
was funded by | 7 |
for min in | 7 |
of mefloquine in | 7 |
there are few | 7 |
from the non | 7 |
the organism in | 7 |
the more common | 7 |
amounts of viral | 7 |
for to days | 7 |
with clinical feline | 7 |
during the course | 7 |
it is well | 7 |
geels et al | 7 |
can result from | 7 |
of the detection | 7 |
were infected with | 7 |
the spleen and | 7 |
right lateral recumbency | 7 |
of lymph nodes | 7 |
with fip was | 7 |
excluded from the | 7 |
fip was suspected | 7 |
high pressure liquid | 7 |
been reported that | 7 |
far the most | 7 |
from feline infectious | 7 |
oral administration of | 7 |
were not significantly | 7 |
with a mean | 7 |
may be observed | 7 |
from the study | 7 |
is that the | 7 |
is not clear | 7 |
phenomena in the | 7 |
observed in cats | 7 |
feline coronaviruses by | 7 |
fcov n genes | 7 |
a cat is | 7 |
that died of | 7 |
wolfe and griesemer | 7 |
of the plasma | 7 |
spike protein fusion | 7 |
compared to that | 7 |
a significantly higher | 7 |
type i feline | 7 |
not respond to | 7 |
majority of the | 7 |
they do not | 7 |
type ii positive | 7 |
in kittens with | 7 |
coronavirus infection correlates | 7 |
underlying cause of | 7 |
of different diagnostic | 7 |
serum and in | 7 |
genomes of fecvs | 7 |
with mutian x | 7 |
that cats with | 7 |
higher incidence of | 7 |
was obtained from | 7 |
was performed for | 7 |
fip was confirmed | 7 |
ii feline coronaviruses | 7 |
s gene sequencing | 7 |
to the reference | 7 |
coronavirus antibody tests | 7 |
and the supernatant | 7 |
and experimentally infected | 7 |
correlate with systemic | 7 |
intranasal inoculation of | 7 |
ascites in cats | 7 |
viral loads despite | 7 |
stoddart and scott | 7 |
applied to the | 7 |