bigram

This is a table of type bigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

bigram	frequency
chest ct	153
coronavirus disease	138
deep learning	132
cxr images	95
novel coronavirus	94
computed tomography	93
convolutional neural	76
pleural effusion	75
chest radiography	69
neural network	63
acute respiratory	62
ct images	61
ct findings	61
chest radiographs	57
neural networks	56
infl uenza	55
lung ultrasound	55
imaging findings	55
transfer learning	55
artificial intelligence	51
pediatr radiol	49
ray images	46
predictive value	46
cxr findings	46
intensive care	45
deep convolutional	44
mr imaging	44
ct scans	43
disease severity	43
differential diagnosis	43
rale score	41
magnetic resonance	40
world health	40
mean age	38
chest radiograph	38
risk factors	38
respiratory distress	37
bone marrow	37
health organization	36
lung disease	36
respiratory syndrome	36
ct scan	36
emergency department	36
bacterial pneumonia	35
diagnostic accuracy	35
respiratory symptoms	34
machine learning	34
tb treatment	33
cord uid	33
doc id	33
clinical features	33
radiographic findings	33
cxr image	32
fi ndings	32
chain reaction	32
viral pneumonia	32
polymerase chain	32
mortality rate	32
statistically significant	31
gold standard	30
systematic review	30
care unit	30
global score	30
unique teaching	29
diagnostic performance	29
pediatric patients	29
confirmed covid	29
chest imaging	29
white matter	29
imaging modality	29
teaching points	29
ground glass	28
ct imaging	28
public health	28
medical imaging	28
positive patients	28
image quality	27
severe acute	27
distress syndrome	27
early diagnosis	27
thoracic imaging	27
retrospective study	27
case presentation	27
chest radiographic	27
reference standard	26
early detection	26
febrile neutropenia	25
positive predictive	25
private providers	25
infectious diseases	25
resonance imaging	25
prevalence survey	25
significant difference	25
pulmonary embolism	25
loss function	25
high sensitivity	24
using deep	24
performed using	24
clinical practice	24
ionizing radiation	24
fetal mri	23
private tb	23
operating point	23
suspected covid	23
glass opacities	23
soft tissue	23
acquired pneumonia	23
hospitalized patients	23
negative predictive	23
patients presenting	22
head trauma	22
clinical data	22
fleischner society	22
consensus statement	22
united states	22
radiation exposure	22
years old	21
critically ill	21
lung abnormalities	21
health care	21
patient management	21
diagnostic tool	21
lung changes	20
prospective study	20
medical image	20
image analysis	20
pulmonary disease	20
adc values	20
gg opacities	20
one patient	20
clinical characteristics	20
tb prevalence	20
radiation dose	20
disease progression	20
made available	20
imaging techniques	19
reverse transcription	19
ct image	19
pcr testing	19
lung involvement	19
post mortem	19
imaging modalities	19
ct angiography	19
control group	19
least one	19
portable chest	18
imaging features	18
severe disease	18
asymptomatic patients	18
severe covid	18
private sector	18
hemorrhagic fever	18
image data	18
physical examination	18
radiological findings	18
test probability	18
sample size	18
false positive	18
data collection	17
meta learning	17
neutropenic patients	17
study population	17
learning model	17
local phase	17
respiratory tract	17
four patients	17
syndrome coronavirus	17
pediatric radiologists	17
lung infection	17
significantly higher	17
transcription polymerase	17
pulmonary infection	17
respiratory disease	17
spinal cord	17
pcr test	17
wall thickening	17
weighted images	17
clinical symptoms	16
symptom onset	16
copyright holder	16
abusive head	16
author funder	16
cxr global	16
zikv infection	16
international license	16
glass opacity	16
clinical management	16
important role	16
crazy paving	16
mechanical ventilation	16
pilot study	16
lung parenchyma	16
granted medrxiv	16
whole body	16
version posted	16
contrast enhanced	16
input images	16
diagnostic imaging	16
consensus diagnosis	16
coronavirus pneumonia	16
ill patients	15
deep neural	15
invasive fungal	15
pcr results	15
ct examinations	15
abdominal pain	15
study period	15
patients underwent	15
subpleural consolidations	15
early stage	15
among patients	15
laboratory findings	15
lower lobes	15
infi ltrates	15
contact history	15
weighted imaging	15
prevalence surveys	15
high resolution	15
pediatric population	15
ct scanner	15
diagnosing covid	15
clinical presentation	15
publicly available	15
ai methods	15
radiology department	15
ai system	15
air bronchogram	14
one hundred	14
patients requiring	14
pneumonia classification	14
nervous system	14
lung diseases	14
private provider	14
viet nam	14
american college	14
paediatric patients	14
medical care	14
tb screening	14
interstitial pneumonia	14
automatic detection	14
two patients	14
infection control	14
ct features	14
false negative	14
two radiologists	14
smoking history	14
image inspection	14
signal intensity	14
diagnostic workup	14
pulmonary abnormalities	14
university hospital	13
imaging tool	13
thoracic radiology	13
two groups	13
supplementary table	13
neutropenic fever	13
urinary tract	13
different types	13
test set	13
informed consent	13
stem cell	13
old girl	13
widely used	13
patients showed	13
cardiac involvement	13
data augmentation	13
training data	13
imaging procedures	13
home points	13
learning models	13
tb abnormalities	13
literature review	13
negative rt	13
take home	13
pulmonary infections	13
congo hemorrhagic	13
resolution ct	13
imaging data	13
halo sign	13
heart disease	13
final diagnosis	13
respiratory failure	13
lung segmentation	13
protective equipment	13
statistical analysis	13
image segmentation	13
operating points	13
medrxiv preprint	13
images using	13
tb lung	13
clinical setting	12
using cxr	12
clinical information	12
normal cxr	12
standard deviation	12
vascular malformations	12
marrow edema	12
large number	12
abnormal cases	12
color doppler	12
nucleic acid	12
model based	12
thorax ct	12
real time	12
lower lobe	12
pleural effusions	12
global health	12
differential diagnoses	12
retrospective analysis	12
interobserver agreement	12
central nervous	12
contrastive loss	12
may also	12
significantly different	12
fungal pneumonia	12
heart failure	12
portable cxr	12
fully connected	12
pleural line	12
severity scores	12
lus findings	12
contrast media	12
disease course	12
cnn architectures	12
confirmed cases	12
observer agreement	12
personal protective	12
hospital admission	12
siamese network	12
feature cnns	12
may lead	12
paving pattern	12
total score	12
community acquired	12
performed within	12
convolutional networks	12
higher risk	11
glass opacifi	11
haemorrhagic fever	11
nine patients	11
us examination	11
reticular alteration	11
lymph nodes	11
pcr tests	11
patients undergoing	11
small bowel	11
contrast enhancement	11
training samples	11
statistical significance	11
year old	11
clinical evaluation	11
slice ct	11
logistic regression	11
former smokers	11
recent studies	11
cxr scans	11
first examination	11
imaging studies	11
readily available	11
point selection	11
myocardial injury	11
juvenile idiopathic	11
pulmonary nodules	11
corpus callosum	11
clinical trial	11
single ventricle	11
septal thickening	11
scoring system	11
case series	11
several studies	11
fusion operation	11
poor outcome	11
skull base	11
stage disease	11
bowel wall	11
clinical outcome	11
average accuracy	11
pet ct	11
low specificity	11
median age	11
dl model	11
class classification	11
image recognition	11
case report	11
vena cava	11
cnn architecture	11
congenital heart	11
ai algorithms	11
inclusion criteria	11
pericardial effusion	11
chest computed	11
disease diagnosis	10
cxr screening	10
multinational consensus	10
decision making	10
mps iva	10
resource constraints	10
abnormal cxr	10
chest pain	10
organizing pneumonia	10
randomly selected	10
lung consolidations	10
sector engagement	10
clinical settings	10
crossing vessels	10
study group	10
less frequent	10
ethics committee	10
mild symptoms	10
image classification	10
north america	10
axial disease	10
corona virus	10
chronic respiratory	10
idiopathic arthritis	10
early phase	10
learning algorithms	10
vascular anomalies	10
patients will	10
certified radiologists	10
ray imaging	10
chronic obstructive	10
lung cancer	10
cohort study	10
doppler us	10
congo haemorrhagic	10
tb cases	10
lung regions	10
even though	10
pleural abnormalities	10
identifi ed	10
interstitial syndrome	10
previous studies	10
year period	10
convolutional layers	10
age range	10
lus global	10
london uk	10
pathological findings	10
opacifi cation	10
lung opacities	10
cxr may	10
positive cases	10
cell count	10
learning based	10
cad tb	10
increased risk	10
pulmonary lesions	10
using chest	10
low dose	10
shot learning	10
digital radiography	10
learning rate	10
turnaround time	10
big data	10
screening tool	10
care lung	10
renal function	10
patient data	10
fungal infections	10
clinical follow	10
clinical course	10
age group	10
tuberculosis prevalence	10
inferior vena	10
patients infected	10
cnn models	10
baseline cxr	10
reader agreement	10
hrct findings	9
paediatric radiologist	9
mobile phone	9
british society	9
wide spectrum	9
reverse transcriptase	9
examination revealed	9
cell transplantation	9
classify covid	9
positive rt	9
additional clinical	9
drug discovery	9
old male	9
classification accuracy	9
interstitial lung	9
clinical worsening	9
time reverse	9
healthy volunteers	9
coronavirus outbreak	9
high prevalence	9
treatment response	9
emergency room	9
upper gi	9
paediatric radiology	9
chi minh	9
classification system	9
posted august	9
mtb rif	9
lung injury	9
model using	9
ct scanning	9
oncologic diseases	9
ct fi	9
fever without	9
symptomatic patients	9
supine position	9
per patient	9
clinical decision	9
original cxr	9
overall accuracy	9
high risk	9
left lung	9
widely available	9
pulmonary involvement	9
tumor volume	9
disease prevalence	9
cardiovascular diseases	9
lung ct	9
pulmonary aspergillosis	9
nosocomial pneumonia	9
bilateral involvement	9
art deep	9
body mri	9
authors declare	9
diffusion weighted	9
central venous	9
old boy	9
infected patients	9
test results	9
radiologist scores	9
treatment reports	9
may help	9
vast majority	9
bronchiolitis obliterans	9
image acquisition	9
abdominal trauma	9
positive results	9
malignant lesions	9
significance level	9
risk factor	9
patients without	9
learning techniques	9
cascaded learning	9
congenital pulmonary	9
open datasets	9
allocate points	9
critical care	9
diffusion restriction	9
ho chi	9
cell histiocytosis	9
healthy children	9
iron overload	9
lipoid pneumonia	9
viral testing	9
critical resource	9
severity score	9
pe patients	9
obstructive pulmonary	9
origin infl	9
minh city	9
surgical treatment	9
cxr data	9
left ventricle	9
confidence interval	9
cxr results	8
imaging plays	8
normal versus	8
bacterial suprainfection	8
health systems	8
correlation coefficient	8
postnatal imaging	8
mri images	8
contrast agents	8
within hours	8
ct chest	8
binary classification	8
brain tumours	8
european society	8
unseen diseases	8
biliary atresia	8
associated diagnosis	8
viral infections	8
learning framework	8
scimitar syndrome	8
radiological society	8
across different	8
brain edema	8
ai architecture	8
febrile neutropenic	8
negative cases	8
interobserver reliability	8
fluid signal	8
resolution computed	8
diffuse alveolar	8
nuclear medicine	8
disease activity	8
shot classification	8
spleen stiffness	8
screening system	8
bronchial wall	8
dl models	8
bone cyst	8
body mass	8
xpert mtb	8
aided detection	8
hematopoietic stem	8
active inflammation	8
bud pattern	8
feature extraction	8
child abuse	8
using ct	8
heart diseases	8
dose computed	8
activation function	8
mr images	8
expert consensus	8
lus score	8
antibiotic treatment	8
fungal disease	8
traditional learning	8
risk stratification	8
plain radiograph	8
calyceal dilation	8
prognostic value	8
lung consolidation	8
enhanced ct	8
classification problem	8
alveolar hemorrhage	8
several limitations	8
vessel wall	8
cxr abnormalities	8
effective doses	8
active tb	8
initial assessment	8
grade tumours	8
ml methods	8
le principali	8
brain mri	8
images covid	8
cxr imaging	8
open source	8
patients suspected	8
different countries	8
pneumonia detection	8
long term	8
trained models	8
additional information	8
high number	8
pediatric radiologist	8
positively correlated	8
vaccine development	8
calculated using	8
without covid	8
congenital duodenal	8
del torace	8
imaging may	8
cnn model	8
slice thickness	8
patients diagnosed	8
white cell	8
interventional radiology	8
clinical suspicion	8
task force	8
reactive protein	8
ray image	8
normal cxrs	8
two different	8
categorical variables	8
multivariate analysis	8
potential risks	8
ai systems	8
saharan africa	8
patients affected	8
pulmonary edema	8
support set	8
ray scans	8
ng ml	7
test kits	7
model training	7
opacity score	7
liver stiffness	7
last years	7
patients also	7
brain swelling	7
healthcare workers	7
pediatric oncology	7
lung ultrasonography	7
input image	7
pulmonary findings	7
mild respiratory	7
study showed	7
clinical examination	7
imaging equipment	7
table shows	7
line imaging	7
community transmission	7
middle fields	7
disease burden	7
may provide	7
commonly used	7
renal failure	7
detecting covid	7
disease pneumonia	7
myocardial infarction	7
assisted ba	7
national tb	7
us findings	7
influenza pneumonia	7
proposed model	7
bone age	7
based image	7
using artificial	7
prediction models	7
previously reported	7
learning approach	7
pulmonary sequestration	7
three cases	7
representative ai	7
findings related	7
activation maps	7
normal chest	7
feature cnn	7
active case	7
apparent diffusion	7
retrospectively reviewed	7
positive correlation	7
private mix	7
learning approaches	7
mass screening	7
training dataset	7
consolidation ggo	7
state fmri	7
disease control	7
pandemic peak	7
pregnant women	7
pulmonary venous	7
general abnormalities	7
tract infections	7
centrilobular nodules	7
requiring limc	7
radiographic features	7
acute pulmonary	7
mild cases	7
observational study	7
infection rate	7
peribronchovascular distribution	7
cardiac failure	7
peer review	7
zurich ch	7
mg dl	7
normal lung	7
useful tool	7
spike protein	7
pulmonary tb	7
image features	7
ct examination	7
retrospective review	7
national tuberculosis	7
higher sensitivity	7
clinical manifestations	7
multimodality imaging	7
mr urography	7
oxygen supplementation	7
ai technologies	7
highly suggestive	7
mri findings	7
meconium peritonitis	7
patients treated	7
pulmonary tuberculosis	7
posted may	7
tb notifications	7
conventional mri	7
immunocompromised hosts	7
brain injury	7
anomaly detection	7
fungal infection	7
paediatric imaging	7
network design	7
diabetes mellitus	7
low sensitivity	7
wrist radiography	7
blunt abdominal	7
joint space	7
infectious disease	7
tb case	7
unknown origin	7
frontal cxr	7
monitor disease	7
descriptive study	7
cross validation	7
poor prognosis	7
may occur	7
collected data	7
clinical scenarios	7
entropy loss	7
feature embeddings	7
promising results	7
ldct scans	7
parenchymal volume	7
radiology reports	7
mortem imaging	7
sensitivity operating	7
screening platform	7
late phase	7
will likely	7
skeletal age	7
using convolutional	7
based covid	7
pulmonary infi	7
protein structures	7
also reported	7
pulmonary fibrosis	7
spatial resolution	7
pulmonary diseases	7
time required	7
diagnostic algorithms	7
cns involvement	7
chest ultrasound	7
portal vein	7
center study	7
future work	7
invasive pulmonary	7
confusion matrix	7
nan doi	7
optic nerve	7
age groups	7
tailored deep	7
five patients	7
case finding	7
will help	7
room air	7
control patients	7
kappa statistic	7
venous return	7
diffusion coefficient	7
young adults	7
determine whether	7
suspected patients	7
microsoft customvision	7
high pre	7
fold cross	7
dynamic contrast	7
patients included	7
high grade	7
institutional review	7
abnormal cxrs	7
recently published	7
viral infection	7
underwent cxr	7
first line	7
cardiac ct	7
united kingdom	7
interlobular septal	7
sore throat	7
available data	7
network model	7
peripheral distribution	6
first days	6
normal cases	6
total number	6
time course	6
old female	6
side effects	6
classification performance	6
cxr covid	6
consecutive patients	6
function tests	6
gi series	6
network models	6
portal hypertension	6
ultrasound examination	6
computer science	6
radiology residents	6
patient monitoring	6
gastric mucosa	6
lung us	6
immunocompromised patients	6
computer aided	6
portal stenosis	6
also used	6
clinically relevant	6
data sources	6
high accuracy	6
tuberculosis screening	6
lobar pneumonia	6
three readers	6
based approach	6
bone tumors	6
medicine department	6
lower fields	6
diagnostic value	6
deep residual	6
drug development	6
cxr sensitivity	6
rapid diagnosis	6
study covid	6
lung lesions	6
versus non	6
liver function	6
national institute	6
us objective	6
gi tract	6
right isomerism	6
right kidney	6
high specificity	6
relatively low	6
diagnose covid	6
perform ct	6
medical records	6
clinical findings	6
scale image	6
transmission prediction	6
wide range	6
first day	6
three scenarios	6
right lung	6
imaging method	6
tuberculosis control	6
regression analysis	6
lateral cxr	6
adult patients	6
pulmonary infiltrates	6
cxr pa	6
neural tube	6
negative patients	6
pulmonary artery	6
score value	6
diagnostic tests	6
med doi	6
lung image	6
tb care	6
venolobar syndrome	6
risk prediction	6
america expert	6
subdural hematoma	6
interstitial changes	6
study protocol	6
patient population	6
poor outcomes	6
comparative study	6
antibiotic will	6
four groups	6
trained model	6
airway compression	6
acute exacerbation	6
pulmonary opacities	6
past years	6
viral load	6
system based	6
receiver operating	6
various types	6
acute bi	6
acute myocarditis	6
head cts	6
limited training	6
dose ct	6
upper respiratory	6
classification model	6
functional imaging	6
upper lobe	6
training set	6
pediatric radiology	6
detect covid	6
correlation analysis	6
terminal ileum	6
traction bronchiectasis	6
performance accuracy	6
prediction model	6
east respiratory	6
thoracic approach	6
glomus tumor	6
lower respiratory	6
proposed approach	6
million cases	6
pancreatic io	6
enhanced ultrasound	6
intralobular septae	6
community pneumonia	6
allogeneic hematopoietic	6
image enhancement	6
three patients	6
review board	6
compared using	6
findings suggestive	6
neurofibromatosis type	6
older children	6
experimental results	6
cxr combination	6
data resources	6
resting state	6
quantitative analysis	6
image augmentation	6
drug toxicity	6
within days	6
three types	6
clinical conditions	6
statistical analyses	6
almost smooth	6
diagnostic test	6
referral strategy	6
best practice	6
data platform	6
three additional	6
mri showed	6
diagnostic tools	6
among different	6
clinical diagnosis	6
patients due	6
organ failure	6
reporting chest	6
highly accurate	6
ai technology	6
antibiotic therapy	6
severe pneumonia	6
aneurysmal bone	6
blood cultures	6
least two	6
ldct scan	6
survival rate	6
radiology departments	6
edema degree	6
cxr interpretation	6
decision support	6
recent study	6
latent tb	6
patient underwent	6
different imaging	6
rater agreement	6
inversion recovery	6
considered significant	6
bacterial superinfection	6
score values	6
middle east	6
basal distribution	6
imaging technique	6
intraclass correlation	6
healthcare personnel	6
ir suite	6
kenya national	6
radiographic changes	6
diagnostic methods	6
stage model	6
patient care	6
predict covid	6
pet mri	6
positive covid	6
shows lungs	6
congenital anomalies	6
two independent	6
salivary gland	6
current pandemic	6
disease prevention	6
thyroglossal duct	6
femoral head	6
overall sensitivity	6
normal case	6
patient populations	6
pulmonary complications	6
cxrs read	6
healthcare system	6
uenza virale	6
left hand	6
broad clinical	6
image dataset	6
clinical outcomes	6
acr recommendations	6
mri sequence	6
care providers	6
query set	6
tb pathology	6
pulmonary venolobar	6
higher prevalence	6
pulmonary congestion	6
thoracic ultrasound	6
biological data	6
black bone	6
appropriate treatment	6
confidence intervals	6
distinguishes covid	6
computer vision	6
healthcare professionals	6
versus abnormal	6
ethical approval	6
mass index	6
performance results	6
less common	6
second half	6
higher level	6
will present	6
detect pneumonia	6
mri may	6
duodenal anomalies	6
alternative diagnosis	6
high signal	6
clinical specimens	6
respiratory infection	6
ray findings	6
haemorrhagic lesions	6
colonic strictures	6
gestational age	6
reader variability	6
young children	6
clinical use	5
relaxation times	5
infected pneumonia	5
pneumatic reduction	5
vaccine design	5
position paper	5
common non	5
catheter angiography	5
accurate diagnosis	5
icu admission	5
epidemiological data	5
many countries	5
traumatic brain	5
contrast injection	5
central zones	5
nasopharyngeal swab	5
epitope prediction	5
two readers	5
complete resolution	5
initial evaluation	5
cardiac imaging	5
intervention districts	5
basal ganglia	5
randomly sampled	5
also observed	5
globus pallidus	5
coronal stir	5
uk objective	5
operating characteristic	5
multicenter study	5
automated tube	5
left side	5
clinically suspected	5
continuous variables	5
primary outcome	5
clinical datasets	5
pneumonia cases	5
reference levels	5
operation compared	5
specific patterns	5
dati della	5
ai model	5
airway obstruction	5
geographic extent	5
radiographs using	5
alternative diagnoses	5
contrast opacification	5
acid sequences	5
severe respiratory	5
image database	5
combating covid	5
spinal dysraphisms	5
sampled images	5
bowel obstruction	5
chest radiologists	5
abnormalities identified	5
surgical intervention	5
international guidelines	5
used ml	5
drug candidates	5
contrastive learning	5
common symptoms	5
della letteratura	5
different stages	5
available parameters	5
contain findings	5
radiography images	5
connective tissue	5
epidemiological suspect	5
global pandemic	5
fatality rate	5
throat swab	5
potential impact	5
fusion imaging	5
axonal injury	5
class imbalance	5
evaluated using	5
viral pneumonias	5
gradient echo	5
swab test	5
data available	5
remarks regarding	5
renal tumors	5
sono stati	5
radiologists independently	5
section ct	5
significant relationship	5
patient outcomes	5
expert radiologists	5
ba estimation	5
protein structure	5
learning strategy	5
radiol doi	5
detection challenge	5
tb disease	5
two images	5
cruise ship	5
biochemical parameters	5
three classes	5
lung inflammation	5
old woman	5
tb patients	5
factors associated	5
human transmission	5
showed bilateral	5
pediatric pneumonia	5
guided biopsy	5
lesioni elementari	5
prone position	5
functional neuroimaging	5
cardiovascular disease	5
significantly decreased	5
blood tests	5
diaphragmatic hernia	5
examinations performed	5
septal defect	5
lung bases	5
radiological imaging	5
paediatric brain	5
volume measurements	5
free fluid	5
contrast agent	5
radiation risks	5
histological diagnosis	5
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rex bypass	5
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congenital zikv	5
posteroanterior chest	5
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exogenous lipoid	5
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ewing sarcoma	5
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mass radiography	5
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six patients	5
ray dataset	5
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fi rst	5
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two datasets	5
images utilizing	5
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clinical covid	5
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acute lung	5
intestinal malrotation	5
pediatric patient	5
granulosa cell	5
head ct	5
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ggo score	4
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us board	4
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ray database	4
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oncological disease	4
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juvenile granulosa	4
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tb diagnosis	4
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rays using	4
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nan sha	4
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documented reason	4
longus capitis	4
cardiogenic pulmonary	4
net model	4
tube current	4
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lecture will	4
many patients	4
kimura disease	4
coronary arteries	4
intensity medical	4
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cell epitopes	4
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spiral ct	4
pidrl guidelines	4
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data bank	4
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us help	4
tr objective	4
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confirmed tb	4
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predictive values	4
european centre	4
one another	4
recent international	4
days later	4
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mri protocol	4
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prone kidneys	4
tract length	4
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nuclear cardiology	4
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pcr pack	4
philadelphia us	4
clinical assessment	4
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dose values	4
opening remarks	4
including covid	4
major diagnostic	4
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different groups	4
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definitive diagnosis	4
two children	4
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another limitation	4
secondary cardiac	4
reverse vaccinology	4
epidermal nevus	4
different time	4
epi sequences	4
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group vs	4
base encoder	4
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hip involvement	4
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gene sequences	4
tb cxr	4
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radiological literature	4
spin echo	4
epidermal nevi	4
consolidation areas	4
study patients	4
ct suites	4
ed setting	4
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renal disease	4
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lancet infectious	4
features consistent	4
majority vote	4
learning settings	4
almost perfect	4
linear scleroderma	4
aided diagnosis	4
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bronchoalveolar lavage	4
negative cxr	4
subpleural distribution	4
acute pyelonephritis	4
capacity building	4
square test	4
multivariable context	4
limited clinical	4
iron concentration	4
network architecture	4
image processing	4
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blood vessels	4
general population	4
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pulmonary thromboembolism	4
poor specificity	4
fl ora	4
different ai	4
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efficient deep	4
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top model	4
tb scores	4
high false	4
diagnosis based	4
canadian society	4
swine fl	4
recent meta	4
bilateral symmetric	4
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imagenet classification	4
critical covid	4
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patients within	4
virtual screening	4
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important information	4
cad covid	4
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clinical care	4
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gp atlas	4
presenting symptoms	4
data access	4
related lung	4
grade i	4
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ultrasound images	4
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ca objective	4
syncytial virus	4
lymph node	4
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brain damage	4
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deep transfer	4
expiratory phase	4
medrxiv covid	4
official notification	4
binary cross	4
cxr datasets	4
infection regions	4
two expert	4
craniofacial abnormalities	4
may play	4
reduced slice	4
signal intensities	4
blood pressure	4
vaccine candidates	4
con i	4
canadian association	4
three radiologists	4
disinfection procedures	4
marseille fr	4
imaging profile	4
different levels	4
sacroiliac joint	4
pulmonary hypertension	4
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mean radiation	4
imaging patients	4
sudden cardiac	4
first wrist	4
lung sliding	4
total white	4
overall study	4
vascular malformation	4
suspicious lesions	4
posterior nasal	4
clinical criteria	4
minority class	4
paediatric population	4
easily available	4
head layers	4
gradient descent	4
periventricular white	4
abnormal lung	4
lung pathologies	4
level features	4
study also	4
icu setting	4
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intelligent robots	4
one case	4
post hoc	4
help critical	4
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radiography site	4
time covid	4
first year	4
selected cases	4
model uses	4
renal volume	4
early covid	4
time point	4
professional bodies	4
picc insertion	4
alphafold system	4
cxrs performed	4
ai applications	4
disease process	4
time series	4
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daily practice	4
patients suffering	4
bedside cxr	4
intubated patients	4
percutaneous biopsy	4
virus pneumonia	4
give higher	4
air travel	4
primary pulmonary	4
ml models	4
three categories	4
help identify	4
image shows	4
radiographs acquired	4
available datasets	4
previously healthy	4
active ptb	4
care clinicians	4
cardiac anomalies	4
ai solutions	4
classification scheme	4
bone lesions	4
weighted mri	4
right pulmonary	4
study revealed	4
microbubble destruction	4
respiratory manifestations	4
international society	4
children aged	4
local ethics	4
metabolic diseases	4
side lus	4
small number	4
fold increase	4
sono state	4
right aberran	4
may improve	4
labels section	4
activities using	4
mri examinations	4
presentation will	4
thorax diseases	4
percutaneous transbiliary	4
subclavian artery	4
calibration plot	4
less sensitive	4
emergency setting	4
chest cts	4
pulmonary focus	4
consensus reading	4
performance metrics	4
input map	4
diffuse axonal	4
i segni	4
evaluation metrics	4
segmentation module	4
study confirms	4
pick disease	4
crucial role	4
clinical consensus	4
low adc	4
new york	4
retrospectively evaluated	4
patients per	4
representative sample	4
swine infl	4
epithelial cells	4
pediatric ct	4
diagnosing pneumonia	4
separable convolutions	4
second stage	4
larger studies	4
sector tb	4
us showed	4
provides important	4
lus will	4
randomly split	4
critical issues	4
mandibular ramus	4
age years	4
antifungal treatment	4
data will	4
missing information	4
rapidly reached	4
small subpleural	4
medical community	4
results obtained	4
scale chest	4
less likely	4
learning convolutional	4
significant positive	4
bacteriologic confirmation	4
detection using	4
forms tb	4
learning system	4
without contrast	4
ischaemic injury	4
commonly observed	4
slightly higher	4
radiographic assessment	4
worth noting	4
ml kg	4
data acquisition	4
see labels	4
viral hemorrhagic	4
patient preparation	4
expert panel	4
peripheral lung	4
interstitial pattern	4
weighted sequences	4
longitudinal study	4
task induced	4
distinguishing normal	4
participants will	4
virus infl	4
saliency maps	4
patients admitted	4
image gently	4
valuable information	4
testicular neoplasia	4
using cnn	4
axial diffusion	4
suspected cases	4
valid diagnostic	4
results suggest	4
field strength	4
prospectively collected	4
healing rickets	4
based systems	4
focus will	4
neonatal seizures	4
time rt	4
probabilities give	4
vs non	4
batch size	4
radiology sites	4
including medical	4
trended towards	4
pediatric renal	4
binding affinity	4
remaining cases	4
european organization	4
great potential	4
di infl	4
chest xray	4
also recommended	4
phone positioning	4
affected patients	4
protein sequences	4
advice guide	4
learning algorithm	4
without compromising	4
icu patients	4
covid pneumonia	4
disease caused	4
lung volume	4
pathological ct	4
luminal distension	4
sectional imaging	4
hypoplastic left	4
ct dose	4
brain tumors	4
rare cases	4
sectional study	4
renal biopsy	4
delle lesioni	4
may need	4
i dati	4
oxygen saturation	4
first study	4
currently available	4
monitoring disease	4
subcortical white	4
myasthenia gravis	4
radiologists blinded	4
allowed us	4
predicted scores	4
uenza virus	4
accuracy parameters	4
time intervals	4
deep meta	4
qualitative results	4
remaining patients	4
one year	4
rare case	4
male patient	4
literature search	4
posteroanterior cxr	4
retrospective observational	4
social media	4
view cxr	4
low grade	4
reported tb	4
standard technique	4
pneumonia suspected	4
input data	4
pcr confirmed	4
testing datasets	4
patient presenting	4
may cause	4
screening test	4
restricted diffusion	4
study performed	4
took place	4
experienced radiologists	4
persistent fever	4
hypoxic ischaemic	4
standard mri	4
findings described	4
international concern	4
entire study	4
high clinical	4
minority samples	4
partial anomalous	4
different slices	4
correlation coefficients	4
deep features	4
immune response	4
lower leg	4
obtained using	4
cxr performed	4
initial ct	4
congenital lung	4
generative adversarial	4
blood test	4
enhanced mr	4
based deep	4
convolution layers	4
model performance	4
individual scores	4
moon sign	4
suspected pneumonia	4
venous invasion	4
health emergency	4
air enema	4
control protocols	4
based cxr	4
laboratory testing	4
multisystem diseases	4
pediatric surgeons	4
perineal masses	4
doctor practices	4
use ai	4
adc calculation	4
clinical request	3
radiograph interpretation	3
tuberculosis using	3
adam optimizer	3
detecting tuberculosis	3
surgical mask	3
better understanding	3
mainly men	3
pancreatic volume	3
marrow transplant	3
gastroesophageal reflux	3
mortem interval	3
unwell patients	3
pazienti affetti	3
different manifestations	3
imaging results	3
beam ct	3
national level	3
bacteriological confirmation	3
diseases society	3
among severe	3
overall population	3
study describes	3
small airways	3
pharyngeal swabs	3
clinical history	3
symmetric restricted	3
inhibitory effects	3
routine chest	3
probable pathogen	3
help us	3
diagnosis patients	3
correlated well	3
normal growth	3
disease entities	3
inflammatory disease	3
bowel disease	3
first imaging	3
softmax activation	3
interstitial inflammation	3
intervention area	3
treatable diseases	3
since december	3
health services	3
long bones	3
subpleural consolidation	3
diffuse myocardial	3
general abnormality	3
wilms tumor	3
shear wave	3
haller index	3
possible differential	3
thrombotic events	3
another group	3
expert opinion	3
alveolar opacities	3
bacterial infection	3
invasive ventilation	3
diagnostic criteria	3
patient information	3
specific pneumonia	3
outpatient setting	3
infi ltrate	3
quantify flow	3
general hospital	3
diffusion parameters	3
world diagnostic	3
triple rule	3
major malformations	3
particularly useful	3
zoonotic viral	3
patients compared	3
linear measurements	3
typical imaging	3
may suggest	3
affected countries	3
although lung	3
tb related	3
high rate	3
many hospitals	3
fake news	3
variable degrees	3
enterography demonstrates	3
segmentation masking	3
prioritization tool	3
effective private	3
radiologic features	3
acute chest	3
years ago	3
successful reduction	3
pulmonary imaging	3
organ systems	3
ct performed	3
support vector	3
better identified	3
renal transit	3
body ct	3
trained using	3
probable ifd	3
scale us	3
reported sensitivity	3
time interval	3
suspected bacterial	3
first lung	3
also revealed	3
ai architectures	3
il virus	3
experienced paediatric	3
arterial hypertension	3
almost always	3
interstitial thickening	3
ntp guidelines	3
positive images	3
primary bone	3
pulmonary arteries	3
automated classification	3
arm ct	3
antifungal therapy	3
pcr swab	3
two subsets	3
much less	3
pandemic control	3
fungal pathogens	3
pelvic mass	3
powerful tool	3
specific findings	3
ai algorithm	3
growth abnormalities	3
radiological evaluation	3
novel approach	3
important lessons	3
go vap	3
overall agreement	3
economic impact	3
prone positions	3
high ratio	3
osseous deformity	3
liver biopsy	3
analysis will	3
imaging systems	3
th layer	3
poc covid	3
anterior mediastinal	3
distant metastasis	3
software function	3
room oxygen	3
renal adc	3
open data	3
prevention efforts	3
will depend	3
pneumonia pattern	3
pneumonia manifestations	3
similar number	3
study used	3
digital cxr	3
hepatic vein	3
pixel values	3
higher pack	3
considered statistically	3
datasets section	3
cnn structure	3
mechanical driver	3
left isomerism	3
much lower	3
model will	3
smiles strings	3
brain tumor	3
biliary ducts	3
important implications	3
wise separable	3
amino acid	3
segmentation using	3
cxr will	3
retinal hemorrhage	3
radiograph diagnosis	3
privately treated	3
disease evolution	3
adc value	3
active cancer	3
dose irradiation	3
center retrospective	3
symmetric diffusion	3
performed due	3
clinical entities	3
monitoring using	3
using local	3
main imaging	3
myocardial damage	3
pulmonary damage	3
enhanced local	3
less experienced	3
electronic health	3
disease requiring	3
stringent ppe	3
hierarchical image	3
training time	3
ultrasound fellowship	3
portable equipment	3
contrast mr	3
cranial fossa	3
increased among	3
host immune	3
nerve invasion	3
observational studies	3
bowel dilatation	3
care required	3
hematopoietic reconstitution	3
germ cell	3
pneumonia detected	3
univariate logistic	3
abdominal radiology	3
cell tumour	3
ct room	3
two public	3
slice subsets	3
microbiological screening	3
protein data	3
many groups	3
gastrointestinal tract	3
identifi cation	3
rapid diagnostic	3
mri brain	3
conjugated hyperbilirubinemia	3
case reports	3
five days	3
prediction results	3
use authorization	3
radiologist performance	3
proposed siamese	3
capillary permeability	3
chronological age	3
area will	3
rapid development	3
standard cxr	3
pulmonary consolidations	3
acid test	3
poor inter	3
clinically significant	3
asymptomatic sars	3
acute myocardial	3
communityacquired pneumonia	3
wilcoxon signed	3
set based	3
dls predicted	3
model performed	3
alternative imaging	3
radiological patterns	3
different probabilities	3
defined according	3
reading time	3
ai techniques	3
technically feasible	3
anteroposterior bedside	3
partial pressure	3
control procedures	3
reporting tool	3
analysis tools	3
provisional calcification	3
protein targets	3
sheath injections	3
di riferimento	3
pediatric age	3
analyzed retrospectively	3
typical features	3
via gradient	3
mesodermal dysplasia	3
prognostic score	3
classification module	3
gently campaign	3
bone mr	3
scans performed	3
pneumonia cxr	3
lung zones	3
predominant patterns	3
malformation therapy	3
cord compression	3
rapid ai	3
may still	3
correct antibiotic	3
acute symptoms	3
pulmonary parenchymal	3
clinical picture	3
reference ba	3
minor head	3
residual network	3
specific operating	3
epidemic areas	3
shows patchy	3
vesicoureteric reflux	3
identifi cati	3