quadgram

This is a table of type quadgram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

quadgram frequency
severe acute respiratory syndrome96
in the united states51
on the other hand44
is shown in fig44
as well as the44
effects of air pollution42
in the case of41
exposure to air pollution40
exposure to exhaled contaminants39
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease38
of air pollution on36
as shown in fig35
which is shown in33
as a result of32
between air pollution and32
at the same time31
as a function of30
the flow rate of30
it is important to30
can be used to29
the end of the29
the spread of the29
the severe acute respiratory28
is shown in table26
of severe acute respiratory26
direct and indirect exposure26
as shown in figure26
for particles with diameter25
air pollution and covid25
studies have shown that24
the risk of infection24
reduce the risk of23
at the end of23
the breathing zone of22
temperature and relative humidity22
in the context of22
health effects of air22
it is difficult to22
the air change rate22
the world health organization21
is one of the21
it is necessary to21
on the basis of20
indirect exposure to exhaled20
ambient air pollution and20
the influence of the20
air pollution and mortality20
in addition to the19
the relationship between the19
suspended in the air19
to air pollution and19
in the czech republic19
an important role in19
effect of air pollution19
the top of the19
middle east respiratory syndrome19
air pollution in the19
is based on the19
and indirect exposure to19
for disease control and19
and the number of19
the beginning of the19
an increase in the18
the surface of the18
air velocity m s18
supply air velocity m18
is the number of18
disease control and prevention18
in the presence of18
the efficiency of the17
the total number of17
has granted medrxiv a17
at supply air angle17
in the indoor environment17
the effect of the17
a license to display17
l s per person17
copyright holder for this17
who has granted medrxiv17
one of the most17
display the preprint in17
to display the preprint17
of indoor air quality17
the copyright holder for17
to reduce the risk17
granted medrxiv a license17
transmission of infectious agents17
of the target person17
the height of the17
flow rate of the17
the size of the17
the patient exhaled pollutants17
license to display the17
medrxiv a license to17
it can be seen16
of air pollution in16
the mass fraction of16
of the severe acute16
the pressure difference is16
on air quality in16
the supply air angle16
of air pollution and16
negative pressure isolation ward16
spread of the virus16
was found to be16
in the range of16
associated with air travel15
the integrated air purifier15
in the respiratory tract15
the number of particles15
airborne transmission of infectious15
breathing zone of the15
it should be noted15
in the built environment15
the case of the15
the global burden of15
the difference between the15
of the aip desk15
in terms of the15
the use of the15
a function of the15
the indoor air quality15
with the increase of15
the impact of the15
centers for disease control15
of the exhaled air15
at the time of15
in the air for15
the spread of covid15
in the air of15
of infectious agents in14
reuse allowed without permission14
in the form of14
are shown in fig14
should be noted that14
threshold local air velocity14
n a l p14
a large number of14
can be used for14
to ambient air pollution14
no reuse allowed without14
u r n a14
o u r n14
is consistent with the14
than that in the14
air pollution and the14
the airborne transmission of14
r n a l14
r o o f14
indoor air quality and14
a l p r14
fraction of tracer gas14
in the number of14
l p r e14
j o u r14
in the field of14
on the surface of14
the nasopharyngeal flora of14
than that of the14
the pressure drop of14
indoor air quality in14
p r o o14
the air exchange rate14
term exposure to air13
in the vicinity of13
a role in the13
zone of the target13
of particles in the13
play an important role13
transmission of mycobacterium tuberculosis13
air quality in the13
mass fraction of tracer13
has been shown to13
the collection efficiency of13
global burden of disease13
to exhaled contaminants in13
in the bth region13
a review of the13
at the beginning of13
the effect of air13
is much larger than12
measures on air quality12
in the development of12
the target person is12
the impact scope of12
airborne transmission of the12
increase the risk of12
a wide range of12
the threshold local air12
of the buoyant flow12
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus12
sick building syndrome in12
remain suspended in the12
particulate matter air pollution12
it is known that12
due to air pollution12
in the food industry12
isolation ward and the12
are shown in table12
in the event of12
infectious agents in the12
with supply air velocity12
pressure difference at the12
the results of the12
a systematic review and12
the air flow rate12
particulate air pollution and12
transmission of the severe11
the effects of air11
one of the main11
the door of the11
differentiating direct and indirect11
have been found to11
fine particulate air pollution11
air samples from pig11
in front of the11
the spread of sars11
to be able to11
the isolation ward and11
the patient exhaled flow11
pollution and mortality in11
impact of air pollution11
may be due to11
for the development of11
mass fraction of co11
of the target cells11
the temperature of the11
in the spread of11
parts of the world11
before and after the11
period of physical distancing11
systematic review and meta11
personal exposure to exhaled11
the supply air velocity11
the use of a11
can be obtained in11
acute respiratory distress syndrome11
of the pressure difference11
the pressure drop is11
the pressure difference at11
when the number of11
air pollution on the11
the rest of the11
the particle counting efficiency11
due to the high11
the risk of transmission11
role of ventilation in11
the period of physical11
during the period of11
in the absence of11
air pollution has been11
in the transmission of11
for differentiating direct and11
spaces with poor ventilation11
of airborne transmission of11
can be used in10
it has been shown10
by means of a10
as well as in10
it is shown that10
of the indoor environment10
not certified by peer10
of air filter is10
the risk of disease10
of the number of10
the causal effect of10
acute respiratory syndrome on10
to the spread of10
prevention and control of10
the area of the10
the velocity of the10
has been shown that10
ventilation in airborne transmission10
the majority of the10
transmission of influenza a10
capacity of the coils10
higher than that of10
the spread of infectious10
were found to be10
agents in the built10
present in the air10
is related to the10
of the exhaust air10
closed spaces with poor10
was not certified by10
the number of people10
is considered to be10
air from pig buildings10
the duration of the10
samples from pig farmers10
in order to prevent10
the shape of the10
a major role in10
important role in the10
which was not certified10
exposure to ambient air10
glass fibrous filter paper10
of ventilation in airborne10
a multidisciplinary systematic review10
section of the building10
term exposure to ambient10
it was found that10
to the presence of10
ventilating and air conditioning10
air pollution during the10
certified by peer review10
can be seen that10
in airborne transmission of10
of the control measures10
to the stack effect10
higher than that in10
the potentially polluted area10
for the spread of10
by the use of10
risk of disease transmission10
is the author funder10
at the top of10
it is shown in10
adverse health effects of10
air quality during the10
the direct and indirect9
can be expressed as9
exposure cases and indirect9
can be attributed to9
it is possible to9
with diameter less than9
in the study of9
and sick building syndrome9
preprint in the copyright9
are summarized in table9
the size distribution of9
the health effects of9
the impact of air9
transmission of severe acute9
not be less than9
be noted that the9
reducing the risk of9
size distribution of the9
is close to the9
the composition of the9
as a source of9
the concentration of the9
link between air pollution9
prevalence of sbs symptoms9
it is obvious that9
due to the stack9
is shown in figure9
we found that the9
should not be less9
an outbreak of influenza9
of air cleaning technology9
it is shown from9
relative humidity and temperature9
in the consulting ward9
china academy of building9
method for differentiating direct9
samples from pig buildings9
improvement in air quality9
in accordance with the9
and the buffer room9
in the isolation ward9
smaller than that of9
is proportional to the9
that can be used9
the aim of this9
holder for this this9
with chronic obstructive pulmonary9
between the isolation ward9
control measures on air9
for this this version9
of indoor air pollution9
the basis of the9
with the effect of9
of influenza a virus9
the preprint in the9
can be calculated with9
volatile organic compounds in9
of bacteria and fungi9
of air supply outlets9
the implementation of the9
p is the particle9
of central air conditioning9
in the copyright holder9
the air conditioning system9
transmission of infectious diseases9
in the room with9
of outdoor air pollution9
velocity of the buoyant9
an increased risk of9
results can be obtained9
high efficiency particulate air9
of ambient air pollution9
is assumed to be9
other parts of the9
in the upper floors9
the number of air9
play a role in9
particles with diameter less9
a contributing factor to9
in close proximity to9
up to days before9
prevent the spread of9
and air pollution in9
pressure difference between the9
for the duration of9
this version posted august9
on the spread of9
be attributed to the9
this this version posted9
of the spread of9
used to calculate the9
the distance from the9
in the light of9
is defined as the8
had elevated levels of8
pig farmers and non8
of the outdoor air8
an altitude of m8
that the use of8
as a consequence of8
in the mainstream area8
of the isolation room8
the early stage of8
the air handling unit8
the increase of the8
the development of a8
the preprint in perpetuity8
the growth of microorganisms8
infection prevention and control8
the risk of airborne8
the return air area8
the centers for disease8
most of the studies8
impacts of air pollution8
in the air and8
more than of the8
ward and the buffer8
central air conditioning system8
outdoor air handling unit8
mean residual lifetime of8
the bottom of the8
much larger than that8
the quality of the8
passengers and flight crew8
the upper respiratory tract8
to an altitude of8
be taken into account8
and the concentration of8
of the door opening8
is significantly higher than8
as well as other8
in relation to the8
and air samples from8
with the exception of8
in mechanically ventilated rooms8
of the eahx is8
control the spread of8
of the common cold8
the fact that the8
the target cells are8
effects on human health8
in order to reduce8
the microbiology of the8
of particles on the8
a wide variety of8
when there is no8
into the body plume8
on the survival of8
and its impact on8
in a recent study8
air as a vehicle8
have been carried out8
the number of infections8
with the use of8
the pressure in the8
the volume of air8
air pollution and respiratory8
can also be used8
a case study of8
is equivalent to the8
the air of the8
optimal physical distancing policy8
east respiratory syndrome coronavirus8
to high levels of8
the ward and the8
of air pollutants on8
residual lifetime of air8
the return air grille8
performance of air curtains8
risk of transmission of8
the number of passengers8
the inlet of the8
to control the spread8
must be able to8
holder for this preprint8
levels of air pollution8
ventilation and air conditioning8
the pressure difference between8
air changes per hour8
influenza a and b8
of the stack effect8
academy of building research8
the optimal physical distancing8
with the increase in8
depletion of the target7
are more likely to7
indoor air quality of7
which is consistent with7
desk was run for7
in the breathing zone7
of the air in7
as a contributing factor7
the authors declare that7
has the advantage of7
is the air velocity7
is estimated to be7
the median value for7
particles in the air7
in an attempt to7
linearly proportional to the7
breathing zone center point7
of this kind of7
was associated with a7
with diameter larger than7
lockdown measures on air7
number of air supply7
air conditioning system is7
of the two patients7
of the negative pressure7
we can see that7
mortality in the united7
contaminants in mechanically ventilated7
the value of the7
rate of l min7
long periods of time7
nasopharynx of pig farmers7
deposition of particles on7
effects of air pollutants7
american society of heating7
on the effect of7
samples from wastewater workers7
in high occupancy buildings7
the increase in the7
the median sagittal plane7
the outdoor air handling7
and the development of7
a result of the7
rate of the exhaust7
of the ambient air7
nasopharynx samples from wastewater7
during application of niv7
as a vehicle for7
in negative pressure isolation7
studies on air pollution7
a significant reduction in7
scope of the exhaled7
best results can be7
which was not peer7
differential pressure flow rate7
when the doors were7
authors would like to7
indoor air as a7
the room without air7
have been linked to7
conditioning ventilation system in7
order to prevent the7
related air pollution and7
by the target person7
for each of the7
used to determine the7
to the development of7
in the buffer room7
to the breathing zone7
bioaerosols in indoor environment7
acute respiratory syndrome virus7
the mean free path7
at the return air7
air temperature in the7
of the respiratory tract7
the performance of the7
in order to evaluate7
have been associated with7
association between air pollution7
exposure to fine particulate7
direction and wind speed7
if there is no7
the innate immune response7
this is consistent with7
levels as a contributing7
the increase of pressure7
is likely to be7
pressure drop of filter7
of air in the7
exhaled contaminants in mechanically7
the virus in the7
aip desk was run7
as shown in table7
ventilation system in public7
the length of the7
the mechanics of aerosols7
respiratory syndrome on aircraft7
to the use of7
and indoor air quality7
of exhaled air and7
the unidirectional flow cleanroom7
a function of time7
between the two beds7
in the next section7
to differentiate the direct7
can be simplified as7
in the isolation room7
average mass fraction of7
the best results can7
the concentration of airborne7
at a rate of7
the number of deaths7
be calculated with the7
the co concentration level7
the concentration at the7
the authors declare no7
can be explained by7
that they have no7
the difference in the7
we would like to7
microbial volatile organic compounds7
for a variety of7
taking into account the7
is also important to7
impact scope of the7
air velocity at the7
the airborne spread of7
efficiency for particles with7
it is recommended that7
when the air velocity7
the breathing zone center7
patients with cystic fibrosis7
can be obtained with7
air quality and health7
through the use of7
pressure drop of air7
to be the most7
for the study of7
in our previous study7
also be used to7
the authors concluded that7
the average concentration of7
temperature of the air7
in the th floor7
in order to improve7
when the wind direction7
the local air velocity7
transmission during air travel7
to be associated with7
efficiency particulate air filter7
a high level of7
acceptable indoor air quality7
airborne bacteria and fungi7
the influence of air7
in the pathogenesis of7
related to air travel7
nasopharyngeal flora of farmers7
drop of air filter7
with an increase in7
be explained by the7
the spread of airborne7
opening and closing of7
there is a need7
is the flow rate7
were used as the7
velocity of m s7
the scope of this7
be seen that the7
on the principle of6
sick building syndrome symptoms6
is due to the6
used in this study6
efficiency of hepa filter6
and the pressure difference6
air pollution on respiratory6
used in the field6
proportional to d p6
for particle with diameter6
it is easy to6
the inlet and outlet6
as one of the6
of pig farmers and6
toward understanding the risk6
air isolation and purification6
in the nasopharynxes of6
health impact assessment of6
placed on the ceiling6
control of air pollution6
play a major role6
the filter paper is6
effects and exposure assessment6
the negative pressure isolation6
the airborne survival of6
understanding the risk of6
were calculated using the6
the extent to which6
flow rate of l6
to the indoor air6
weight of deposited particles6
to the united states6
may be necessary to6
arts in architectural studies6
to the index case6
specification of central air6
with a focus on6
when the elevator doors6
decontamination of indoor air6
person contaminant transport in6
the computational fluid dynamics6
with respect to the6
the relative pressure difference6
the air purifier was6
induced by air infiltration6
local air velocity was6
to prevent the spread6
the volume of the6
the case fatality ratio6
the health impacts of6
would like to thank6
the spring festival in6
increases the risk of6
bachelor of arts in6
the transmission of mycobacterium6
plane with diameter cm6
improving closed spaces with6
of the effect of6
in conjunction with the6
collection efficiency of the6
of mycobacterium tuberculosis in6
room without air supply6
high levels of air6
increase of pressure drop6
the temperature difference is6
the number of rsv6
subjects and patients with6
patients with chronic obstructive6
related to air pollution6
is the same as6
patients with chronic respiratory6
pressure drop of structure6
be obtained in the6
is dependent on the6
to air heat exchanger6
the assumption that the6
during commercial air travel6
influence of air pollution6
contamination of environmental surfaces6
and the fresh air6
bioaerosol health effects and6
peak of infected cells6
less than of the6
to l s per6
dependent on particle size6
flow rate of dilution6
in order to minimize6
can be calculated by6
spread of measles in6
central air conditioning ventilation6
buildings in hong kong6
of particulate matter in6
the highest levels of6
of air curtains in6
emission of respirable pathogens6
at the county level6
in the windward side6
the air return diffuser6
target cells are depleted6
weighted unifrac distance metric6
of the effects of6
than the calculated value6
the fresh air volume6
in the present study6
it is reasonable to6
occupational safety and health6
the peak of infected6
can be seen in6
the center of the6
on the leeward side6
and size distribution of6
differentiate direct and indirect6
in order to avoid6
in air conditioning systems6
the negative pressure difference6
three groups of samples6
as a proxy for6
evidence of airborne transmission6
in hot and humid6
risk of secondary airborne6
with a normalized exposure6
average temperature of the6
the concentration levels of6
standard dust holding capacity6
be classified as the6
that there is no6
heat and mass transfer6
the results show that6
in the concentration of6
is larger than the6
the ratio of the6
the exhaust air is6
risk of exposure to6
declare that they have6
by the university of6
can be used as6
that the number of6
droplets and droplet nuclei6
in the indoor air6
of the study period6
and the use of6
it is found that6
to fine particulate air6
isolation ward can be6
of this study was6
reduce the spread of6
the direction of the6
of air change rate6
of measles in a6
in new york city6
has been linked to6
is the area of6
detected in the upper6
from pig buildings and6
can be divided into6
particulate matter in the6
at sea level and6
the pollutant exchange rate6
hygienic specification of central6
bacteria and fungi in6
be one of the6
air pollution and daily6
the evaluation of the6
the efficiency of air6
the probability of infection6
plays an important role6
the distance between the6
the same as the6
in indoor and outdoor6
the plane with diameter6
ventilation for improving closed6
buoyant flow along the6
the prevalence of sbs6
is lower than that6
and the fact that6
as a matter of6
oxygen during the flight6
it can also be6
the door is open6
spread of infectious agents6
the particle size distribution6
the human respiratory tract6
velocity m s and6
m s and the6
the indoor environment and6
in our previous on6
the development of the6
pd whole tree p6
when the pressure difference6
it has also been6
the air next spirometer6
of the ventilation system6
of the arbsw system6
of the virus in6
the relative importance of6
the arbsw system was6
less than mm hg6
outbreak of severe acute6
is used for the6
and the relative humidity6
the nasopharynx samples from6
in the general population6
using the following equation6
of particles with diameter6
the health care system6
to the risk of6
indoor and outdoor air6
of this study are6
of the thermal plume6
after the peak of6
has shown that the6
it is also important6
be due to the6
the wind tunnel experiments6
fine particulate matter and6
of the built environment6
of air pollution is6
of the delivery window6
full fresh air system6
the course of the6
rate of dilution air6
air pollution and health6
health effects and exposure6
the risk of secondary6
for of the total6
that the risk of6
m away from the6
the wind direction is6
this study was to6
in patients with severe6
of arts in architectural6
system in public buildings6
during the design of6
it is assumed that6
can be found in6
q is the flow6
patients with respiratory diseases6
of the room and6
the fan coil unit6
this is due to6
of species in the6
of the hepa filter6
the weighted unifrac distance6
beginning of the operation6
of this paper is6
as severe acute respiratory6
the deposition of particles6
the physical distancing fraction6
in the ambient air6
from the use of6
sick building syndrome and6
included in this review6
are based on the6
was related to the6
the air for a6
the sick building syndrome6
air conditioning ventilation system6
were included in the6
has been introduced in6
is the particle diameter6
the effects of the6
and mortality in the6
on the impact of6
due to lack of6
of the isolation ward6
for improving closed spaces6
the weight of deposited6
to air pollution on6
of the impact of6
the speed of the6
results show that the6
to the fact that6
the absolute value of6
studies have been carried6
time monitoring of bioaerosols6
a higher risk of6
minimize the risk of6
the authors would like6
quality of indoor air6
the aip desk was6
of air filter in6
the source of the6
at the early stage6
during the spring festival6
the occurrence of sbs6
of the proposed method6
in patients with chronic6
the dust collecting plate6
as compared to the6
the buoyant flow along6
is higher than that6
air system is used6
of secondary airborne infection6
with the following expression6
of influenza aboard a6
the cause of the6
is very similar to6
on the windward side6
and the duration of6
significant difference between the6
to indoor air quality6
air pollution exposure and6
the room with air6
for acceptable indoor air6
particles with diameter larger6
inlet and outlet of6
is proportional to d6
international civil aviation organization6
for the global burden5
that it is not5
the spatial distribution of5
mainly due to the5
detection of airborne microorganisms5
the infiltration rate of5
associated with an increase5
effect of sampling time5
the air in the5
from the droplet birth5
will be discussed in5
as the number of5
were the most abundant5
can benefit from the5
patient exhaled pollutants flowed5
in the following sections5
on indoor air quality5
department of health and5
could be used as5
the concentration of ozone5
sagittal plane of the5
of aerosol transmission of5
used to predict the5
pollution on human health5
flow by temperature difference5
exposure to air pollutants5
the limits of agreement5
and its association with5
as well as to5
hong kong planning standards5
seems to be the5
room with air supply5
schematic diagram of the5
of volatile organic compounds5
the rapid spread of5
settling velocity of a5
different supply air angle5
effects of window or5
far droplets can move5
in chronic obstructive pulmonary5
is a need to5
the difference of the5
should be set for5
particles from the air5
of this study is5
indoor environmental quality control5
in the provision of5
the parallel trend assumption5
the reason is that5
of the air is5
the lower limit of5
on the plane with5
in the generation zone5
when it comes to5
at an altitude of5
heating and cooling capacity5
the medical department of5
studies that have been5
than that for mixing5
under the condition of5
the pig farmer samples5
between indoors and outdoors5
nitrogen dioxide and sulfur5
effect of relative humidity5
which can be used5
dispersion of patient exhaled5
if there is a5
to be one of5
ambient particulate air pollution5
of airborne infectious diseases5
hong kong planning department5
velocity is larger than5
according to the above5
early stage of design5
is blocked by the5
of the influence of5
particles with a size5
national institute for occupational5
the viability of the5
averted due to the5
is equal to the5
environmental factors such as5
along the median sagittal5
relative deviation between the5
risk of indoor airborne5
on the influence of5
the drug is removed5
where l is the5
used to assess the5
authors declare that they5
ultraviolet germicidal irradiation for5
was defined as the5
error of the proposed5
s to s under5
a simple method for5
the spread of infection5
survival and inactivation of5
aerosol transmission of influenza5
air and surface disinfection5
is based on a5
the wall of the5
will not be introduced5
the hygienic specification of5
the buffer room and5
influenza aboard a commercial5
the movement of particles5
to reduce air pollution5
at the height of5
particle counting efficiency for5
of the case fatality5
and severe acute respiratory5
of lockdown measures on5
of the air ducts5
supply and return air5
which has been introduced5
cities around the world5
the error of the5
air flow rates of5
each pair of locations5
a risk factor for5
to indoor air pollution5
pollution and incidence of5
for long periods of5
assessing the impact of5
passengers and crew members5
is placed in the5
best of our knowledge5
effects of ozone on5
are shown in figs5
it is believed that5
a and b viruses5
the flow rate is5
the middle of the5
with an aerodynamic diameter5
the room and the5
on air quality and5
the risk of the5
also pointed out that5
uv air disinfection systems5
door of the ward5
for a longer time5
the air velocity at5
for preventing the transmission5
in order to obtain5
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poor ventilation with prevention4
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several studies have been4
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transmission of infection between4
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airborne transmission of influenza4
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air pollution and cardiovascular4
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the days before the4
determined primarily by the4
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organic compounds in the4
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the important role of4
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severe air pollution events4
associated with air conditioning4
value for the predicted4
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richness estimates and diversity4
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environmental conditions and the4
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exposure to particulate matter4
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air pollution in cities4
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collected from the literature4
can be applied in4
level of air pollution4
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and interpretation of data4
spring festival in and4
because of the high4
an order of magnitude4
normalized concentration of exhaled4
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a novel air dehumidification4
the spread of infections4
assess the impact of4
the maximum number of4
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shows a schematic diagram4
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patients with severe copd4