trigram

This is a table of type trigram and their frequencies. Use it to search & browse the list to learn more about your study carrel.

trigram	frequency
during the covid	107
as well as	70
the number of	69
world neurosurg doi	57
the use of	53
during the pandemic	49
due to the	48
p r e	46
the impact of	46
r o o	46
o u r	46
l p r	46
p r o	46
u r n	46
o o f	46
a l p	46
r n a	46
n a l	46
j o u	46
the united states	45
of the covid	40
personal protective equipment	38
impact of covid	37
one of the	31
to the covid	30
the coronavirus disease	30
the covid pandemic	29
to the editor	28
in the united	28
of the pandemic	27
letter to the	26
conflict of interest	26
in order to	26
acute respiratory syndrome	25
of the ednac	25
severe acute respiratory	24
the risk of	23
in the covid	23
most of the	23
respiratory syndrome coronavirus	22
the novel coronavirus	21
world health organization	21
impact of the	20
patients with covid	20
spinal cord injury	20
in patients with	20
the absence of	19
of the respondents	19
according to the	19
in addition to	18
the frequency of	18
intensive care unit	18
of the virus	18
the management of	18
response to covid	18
based on the	18
need to be	18
the majority of	17
the most common	17
the spread of	17
in response to	17
a total of	17
the health care	17
of the participants	17
of the disease	17
some of the	16
the time of	16
during the coronavirus	16
the lamp assay	16
the operating room	16
the authors declare	16
well as the	15
of patients with	15
the fact that	15
in terms of	15
the cavernous sinus	15
of the program	15
health care system	15
new york city	15
more likely to	15
health care workers	15
as a result	15
the need for	14
the skull base	14
low back pain	14
location of the	14
spread of the	14
the university of	14
such as the	14
cases in the	14
the decrease in	14
has led to	14
in the absence	14
there is a	14
a decrease in	14
the care of	14
at the time	14
bone morphogenetic protein	14
there was a	14
authors declare that	14
patients in the	14
relationships that could	14
because of the	13
heterotopic bone formation	13
the presence of	13
in the future	13
of coronavirus disease	13
response to the	13
a decline in	13
a number of	13
intravenous alteplase infusion	13
the setting of	13
the smart glasses	13
of the health	13
in the operating	13
in the setting	13
the current covid	13
in case of	12
an increase in	12
the cancellation of	12
compared to the	12
the implementation of	12
of neurosurgical patients	12
the ability to	12
that could be	12
in new york	12
be able to	12
of the world	12
in this paper	12
the neurosurgical atlas	12
review and editing	12
academic neurosurgery department	12
review of the	12
the neurosurgical workforce	12
as a potential	12
we believe that	12
in the number	11
novel coronavirus disease	11
associated with the	11
for patients with	11
during this pandemic	11
a novel coronavirus	11
the ednac is	11
the treatment of	11
of this pandemic	11
in the hospital	11
the end of	11
there was no	11
part of the	11
of elective surgical	11
would like to	11
traumatic brain injury	11
changes in resident	11
decrease in the	10
of the most	10
the pandemic has	10
human bone morphogenetic	10
at the hospital	10
new york state	10
onset of the	10
was used to	10
acute ischemic stroke	10
skull base surgery	10
it is important	10
related to the	10
absence of any	10
the incidence of	10
in relation to	10
at our institution	10
elective surgical procedures	10
the pandemic period	10
it has been	10
the other hand	10
resident education and	10
the world health	10
a review of	10
to reduce the	10
clinical characteristics of	10
of interest statement	10
of social distancing	10
it is not	10
on the other	10
there has been	10
impact of this	10
recombinant human bone	10
may lead to	9
the pandemic and	9
of the neurosurgery	9
neurosurgery during the	9
to the pandemic	9
is important to	9
may not be	9
a result of	9
article content was	9
addition to the	9
any commercial or	9
lumbar interbody fusion	9
declare that the	9
for disease control	9
has not been	9
be construed as	9
of any commercial	9
there have been	9
financial relationships that	9
majority of the	9
spinal epidural hematoma	9
by the covid	9
disease control and	9
the safety of	9
the scoring system	9
could be construed	9
a potential conflict	9
surgery during the	9
will need to	9
the education of	9
in our survey	9
decline in income	9
commercial or financial	9
a systematic review	9
was composed in	9
or financial relationships	9
content was composed	9
be attributed to	9
composed in the	9
carotid artery stenting	9
on neurosurgery resident	9
head and neck	9
the results of	9
surgery in the	9
of the neurosurgical	9
that the article	9
the article content	9
in the icu	9
of the residents	9
potential conflict of	9
be considered as	9
construed as a	9
did not receive	9
the survey was	8
the indian subcontinent	8
of the literature	8
education during the	8
cancellation of elective	8
for the care	8
the practice of	8
were significantly more	8
significantly more likely	8
of respondents reported	8
hais due to	8
the association of	8
on neurosurgeons and	8
internal carotid artery	8
the rest of	8
the neurosurgery residents	8
care during the	8
in the indian	8
of hospitalized patients	8
the storm of	8
of neurosurgeons in	8
we would like	8
in light of	8
the onset of	8
the perception of	8
years or older	8
of this study	8
in the storm	8
the importance of	8
intensive care units	8
the location of	8
around the world	8
the respondents were	8
control and prevention	8
could not be	8
number of covid	8
the effects of	8
a minimally invasive	8
cases during the	8
across the globe	8
to the hospital	8
anatomy of the	8
a reduction in	8
changes in the	8
the health emergency	8
of the patients	8
of residents in	8
neurosurgery in the	8
the first case	8
we found that	8
to contain the	8
of neurological surgeons	8
have been reported	8
the distribution of	8
of social media	8
by the pandemic	8
due to ics	8
in critical care	8
of health care	8
in the post	8
have to be	8
impact on the	8
reported that they	8
than those in	8
the dynamic model	8
that they have	8
effect of the	8
here we present	7
the study period	7
rest of the	7
practice of neurosurgery	7
of the survey	7
on neurosurgical practice	7
following intravenous alteplase	7
in this study	7
and in the	7
be used to	7
in this manuscript	7
number of residents	7
american association of	7
and clinic visits	7
prior to the	7
this pandemic has	7
the need to	7
polymerase chain reaction	7
neurosurgeons and the	7
of novel coronavirus	7
neurosurgical resident education	7
transmission of the	7
to the survey	7
to deal with	7
time of the	7
university of miami	7
donning and doffing	7
of neurosurgical cases	7
hospitalized patients with	7
likely to be	7
the knowledge score	7
after discontinuing the	7
of neurosurgical societies	7
federation of neurosurgical	7
the present study	7
of the first	7
patients during the	7
neurosurgery department response	7
in the skull	7
scoring system for	7
at the same	7
higher risk of	7
in the frequency	7
centers for disease	7
like to thank	7
in the public	7
this is the	7
of neurosurgery residents	7
the covid crisis	7
that there is	7
american college of	7
affected by the	7
of elective procedures	7
ward rounds were	7
in the present	7
smart glasses in	7
suggestions from the	7
to determine the	7
patients infected with	7
nan letter to	7
with respect to	7
light of the	7
results of the	7
the face of	7
of the neurosurgeons	7
the jugular foramen	7
depression among neurosurgeons	7
is not a	7
increase in the	7
college of surgeons	7
do not have	7
found to be	7
of patients who	7
the intensive care	7
has had a	7
the neurosurgical practice	7
from the lombardy	7
of the current	7
training and education	7
lateral sellar compartment	7
an attempt to	7
novel coronavirus from	7
care of covid	7
respondents reported that	7
in northern italy	7
led to the	7
coronavirus disease in	7
factors associated with	7
significant decrease in	7
in the face	7
management of neurosurgical	7
were able to	7
jackson memorial hospital	7
department response to	7
of the patient	7
that has been	7
neurosurgical practice during	7
positive for covid	7
to the pre	7
in latin america	7
storm of covid	7
the course of	7
extradural neural axis	7
to care for	7
of the lsc	7
they have no	7
in an attempt	7
during this period	7
the emergency department	7
specific grant from	7
we present a	7
a scoring system	7
the future of	7
there are no	7
the reduction in	7
a minority of	7
is the first	7
in which the	7
that we have	7
spine surgery in	7
number of patients	7
the lombardy region	7
a significant decrease	7
attributed to the	7
high risk of	7
result of the	7
shown in table	7
as it is	7
increased risk of	7
from patients with	7
the rate of	6
that there are	6
were more likely	6
hospital was affected	6
funding agencies in	6
for triaging non	6
of miami jackson	6
neurosurgery resident training	6
of the spinal	6
coronavirus from patients	6
paired ward rounds	6
this research did	6
disease global pandemic	6
with the highest	6
the volume of	6
the hospital was	6
have not been	6
been shown to	6
of the overall	6
health care providers	6
in operative volume	6
a neurosurgical treatment	6
via smart glasses	6
in times of	6
half of the	6
assigned to the	6
from funding agencies	6
in the next	6
distribution of the	6
neurosurgical treatment algorithm	6
with pneumonia in	6
research did not	6
agencies in the	6
it will be	6
anxiety and depression	6
ex malo bonum	6
among neurosurgery residents	6
owing to the	6
the level of	6
which may be	6
case of the	6
should be performed	6
the patient is	6
at an academic	6
emergent and elective	6
over the course	6
the editor regarding	6
the neurosurgery department	6
miami jackson memorial	6
diagnosis for covid	6
the opportunity to	6
the same time	6
of neurointerventional surgery	6
of smart glasses	6
the percentage of	6
it can be	6
the patient was	6
grant from funding	6
results of a	6
the american association	6
neurosurgical operative videos	6
department of neurosurgery	6
after the covid	6
and the strategy	6
a new coronavirus	6
mediated isothermal amplification	6
a global neurosurgery	6
not be postponed	6
aspect of the	6
while the rest	6
the extradural neural	6
the development of	6
pandemic and the	6
any specific grant	6
spontaneous spinal epidural	6
limited to the	6
ecas for hais	6
of skull base	6
residents in the	6
should be considered	6
that could have	6
coronavirus disease global	6
to continue to	6
of recombinant human	6
has also been	6
strategy for triaging	6
to influence the	6
lamp assay for	6
patients with pneumonia	6
to assess the	6
during this time	6
analysis of the	6
the strategy for	6
the case of	6
might have been	6
negative diagnosis for	6
to note that	6
cancellation of all	6
pandemic has had	6
a means of	6
in most cases	6
resident training and	6
the spinal cord	6
use of telemedicine	6
in spite of	6
a survey of	6
to the neurosurgical	6
care of the	6
pneumonia in china	6
the participants were	6
to address the	6
may be considered	6
perception of the	6
a variety of	6
were unable to	6
all of the	6
with regard to	6
society of neurointerventional	6
ectopic bone formation	6
the effect of	6
in the context	6
in the current	6
with the use	6
patients who underwent	6
type of practice	6
there will be	6
cancellation of non	6
global neurosurgery study	6
this case report	6
in the neurosurgical	6
the infection to	6
receive any specific	6
neural axis compartment	6
training at the	6
the fear of	6
neurosurgical patients during	6
neurosurgery residents in	6
not receive any	6
increase the risk	6
of the cases	6
to provide non	6
of this virus	6
the age of	6
as of july	6
we present the	6
in our study	6
pneumonia in wuhan	6
central nervous system	6
were the most	6
according to their	6
of a new	6
the quality of	6
and young neurosurgeons	5
frequency of neurotraumas	5
or personal relationships	5
neurosurgical services during	5
to do so	5
case volume and	5
disease in china	5
in neurosurgical patients	5
were less likely	5
university medical center	5
have also been	5
management of elective	5
many of the	5
neurosurgical residency programs	5
of residency training	5
have appeared to	5
the humanization of	5
of cases in	5
for management of	5
patients with coronavirus	5
has been a	5
personal relationships which	5
be applied to	5
influence the work	5
aged years or	5
reduction in the	5
use of a	5
to assist in	5
a comparative study	5
spine surgery patients	5
to have a	5
we sought to	5
the potential to	5
use of recombinant	5
the total number	5
around the globe	5
the same period	5
in our sample	5
out of the	5
inpatient and outpatient	5
of the present	5
virtual ward round	5
in the healthcare	5
use of the	5
practice of medicine	5
incubation period of	5
and safety of	5
scoring system is	5
to focus on	5
influence of social	5
associated with anxiety	5
known competing financial	5
cavernous sinus the	5
similar to the	5
private and public	5
no known competing	5
as potential competing	5
this is a	5
on april th	5
case of a	5
in clinic volume	5
lenox hill hospital	5
stop operating than	5
in the time	5
the following financial	5
in practice greater	5
recommendations for the	5
most of them	5
of personal protective	5
answers to the	5
of the medical	5
pandemic has affected	5
their training at	5
that have been	5
patients with a	5
the goal of	5
patient as a	5
the current pandemic	5
authors declare the	5
with novel coronavirus	5
almost half of	5
of the study	5
those in practice	5
the readiness of	5
critically ill patients	5
the society of	5
intubation and extubation	5
memorial hospital model	5
to face the	5
of the epidemic	5
when compared to	5
in the literature	5
in the treatment	5
and elective spine	5
hospital northwell health	5
of the videos	5
wall of the	5
both patients and	5
after the pandemic	5
across the world	5
field et al	5
median age of	5
in the city	5
with the patient	5
of the sars	5
all over the	5
experience a decline	5
members of the	5
total knowledge score	5
stay at home	5
is shown in	5
financial interests or	5
the work reported	5
and operating room	5
and how it	5
with more than	5
positive health professionals	5
a modified delphi	5
personnel in the	5
have no known	5
and literature review	5
and more than	5
effective and safe	5
in the world	5
have seen a	5
in the elderly	5
the degree of	5
and safety during	5
could have appeared	5
confirmed cases and	5
this is not	5
method for covid	5
competing financial interests	5
is needed to	5
states with the	5
were used to	5
incidence of disease	5
following financial interests	5
statistical analysis was	5
interests personal relationships	5
majority of respondents	5
in the emergency	5
of the neurosurgeon	5
in this case	5
led to a	5
screening for covid	5
the revision surgery	5
of the number	5
in the care	5
magnetic resonance imaging	5
level trauma center	5
reported in this	5
in the lsc	5
in spine surgery	5
that their training	5
it is also	5
pandemic in the	5
to be able	5
more than half	5
the efficacy and	5
been able to	5
sent to the	5
was performed using	5
of the cavernous	5
small number of	5
access to the	5
impact on neurosurgical	5
by the government	5
as part of	5
in neurosurgical education	5
a lack of	5
update from lombardy	5
may need to	5
and neurosurgical practice	5
can be easily	5
work reported in	5
the four weeks	5
safety during the	5
an academic neurosurgery	5
volume during covid	5
covid pandemic and	5
management of emergency	5
found that of	5
back pain and	5
considered as potential	5
that most programs	5
of the outbreak	5
must be taken	5
pandemic has led	5
the likelihood of	5
transforaminal lumbar interbody	5
declare the following	5
the lateral sellar	5
residency programs must	5
it is a	5
the most frequent	5
maintaining neurosurgical resident	5
for hais due	5
between the two	5
answers to questions	5
this may be	5
to the emergency	5
number of answers	5
the severe acute	5
in the management	5
their use of	5
systematic review and	5
relationships which may	5
total number of	5
in solo private	5
tested positive for	5
caused by the	5
paired ward round	5
neurosurgeons during the	5
abstract background the	5
especially in the	5
of neurological surgery	5
social distancing policies	5
system for the	5
effect on the	5
to limit the	5
number of cases	5
due to a	5
collected from the	5
greater than years	5
conclusion here we	5
the incubation period	5
patients and healthcare	5
for the first	5
to stop operating	5
in the pre	5
in which we	5
during a pandemic	5
potential competing interests	5
of all elective	5
the virtual ward	5
videos that are	5
the most affected	5
present scoring system	5
the context of	5
practice greater than	5
hill hospital northwell	5
health system organization	5
of the knowledge	5
we are in	5
procedures during the	5
and academic neurosurgery	5
world federation of	5
on an academic	5
harvard neurosurgical services	5
that it is	5
conflicts of interest	5
in the intensive	5
risk factors for	5
increased use of	5
education and safety	5
the present scoring	5
the meningeal dura	5
of severe acute	5
a case of	5
aspects of the	5
financial interests personal	5
on the impact	5
the possibility of	5
change in the	5
appeared to influence	5
services during the	5
skull base and	5
with the novel	5
assay for covid	5
relation to the	5
personal relationships that	5
stroke treatment because	5
two harvard neurosurgical	5
has to be	5
to health care	5
a case report	5
interests or personal	5
applicants and programs	5
adaptation under fire	5
declare that they	5
on the neurosurgical	5
by the american	4
minority of respondents	4
architecture of the	4
been reported to	4
we will need	4
be reduced to	4
be performed following	4
and the use	4
most programs have	4
in the study	4
decline in their	4
at mount sinai	4
the survey results	4
efficacy and safety	4
we assigned a	4
passing the infection	4
recommendations for management	4
large proportion of	4
completely during the	4
of emergent neurointerventional	4
education and training	4
hyperacute ischemic stroke	4
program volume during	4
to investigate the	4
to be adopted	4
patients who have	4
the prevalence of	4
and characteristics of	4
the healthcare system	4
be adapted to	4
physical ward round	4
minimally invasive surgery	4
of the rapid	4
transmission of sars	4
amid the covid	4
other practice types	4
national and institutional	4
results a total	4
neurosurgeons in the	4
may result in	4
elective surgical cases	4
association between the	4
operative videos are	4
was reported in	4
the triage and	4
the first study	4
sellar orbital junction	4
the current crisis	4
cases of covid	4
in which they	4
on the practice	4
of the revision	4
to be an	4
the next years	4
on a weekly	4
in the age	4
to be considered	4
of spine trauma	4
minimally invasive tubular	4
not have been	4
it is widely	4
impact of coronavirus	4
the developing world	4
of programs were	4
mean age of	4
neurosurgeons aged years	4
requiring treatment within	4
information on the	4
reduction in operative	4
united states and	4
are able to	4
at that time	4
the disease itself	4
university of south	4
lateral sellar orbital	4
the increased risk	4
and skull base	4
programs have reduced	4
of significant low	4
the new york	4
of icu beds	4
in china clinical	4
suspected or confirmed	4
in the or	4
relative to the	4
of the future	4
neurosurgery residents towards	4
the start of	4
the duration of	4
adapted to the	4
their operative volume	4
patients with acute	4
to a covid	4
effects of the	4
a significant increase	4
care workers in	4
from the neurosurgical	4
reduce the number	4
some of these	4
and personal protective	4
prevalence of depression	4
neurosurgery residency programs	4
extension of the	4
smart glasses was	4
in the ews	4
that ecas for	4
in our hospital	4
in the case	4
for the management	4
the presented case	4
body wellness sessions	4
has been the	4
can be considered	4
have shown that	4
contain the spread	4
of the novel	4
the lack of	4
that could not	4
years in practice	4
over the last	4
cases has been	4
the coronavirus pandemic	4
treatment within a	4
to report the	4
be an effective	4
overwhelmed by the	4
number of respondents	4
the wfns and	4
with a non	4
the patient as	4
online neurosurgical education	4
residents towards the	4
to ensure that	4
to identify the	4
resident and specialist	4
decrease in neurosurgical	4
neurointerventional patients in	4
the remainder of	4
for health professionals	4
reported a decline	4
the triaging of	4
for the majority	4
is likely to	4
this decrease in	4
telemedicine in the	4
spread of covid	4
videos that were	4
skull base tumors	4
diagnosis and treatment	4
the first and	4
that can be	4
can be an	4
this scoring system	4
exposure to the	4
accreditation council for	4
in the pandemic	4
draft and revisions	4
implications of the	4
affected by covid	4
estimation of the	4
significant decline in	4
care of emergent	4
and treatment of	4
differences in the	4
would not have	4
q q q	4
did not reach	4
multidisciplinary management of	4
the performance of	4
followed by a	4
are likely to	4
residents have been	4
the ednac can	4
not feel safe	4
aerosol and surface	4
the heterotopic bone	4
american board of	4
this can be	4
experience of a	4
the emergency room	4
the patient underwent	4
setting of limited	4
the pandemic is	4
by the fact	4
has shown that	4
telemedicine via smart	4
due to covid	4
programs must adapt	4
skull base surgeons	4
and puerto rico	4
of the extradural	4
a negative diagnosis	4
care to patients	4
within the ednac	4
depending on the	4
the accreditation council	4
care of patients	4
using a modified	4
was performed with	4
preceding stroke treatment	4
how neurosurgeons are	4
national and international	4
are to be	4
defined as those	4
no conflict of	4
an academic tertiary	4
our neurosurgical training	4
version of the	4
cases and deaths	4
chronic subdural hematoma	4
of traumatic brain	4
a recent survey	4
presented in this	4
of limited resources	4
seems to be	4
original draft and	4
level of knowledge	4
in the ods	4
and financial losses	4
carotid artery stenosis	4
during intravenous alteplase	4
we confirm that	4
outpatient surgery center	4
was used for	4
training in the	4
has been described	4
and changes in	4
for the triage	4
the optic canal	4
the health system	4
the framework of	4
neurosurgical procedures during	4
to assist with	4
in outpatient services	4
the government has	4
face of the	4
majority of programs	4
in both periods	4
solo private practice	4
of the device	4
an interim report	4
review and meta	4
the american college	4
included in the	4
to the fact	4
this pandemic on	4
and endovascular procedures	4
as the world	4
local disease burden	4
have been several	4
can be used	4
and healthcare professionals	4
yet to be	4
the highest number	4
neurosurgical program volume	4
continuing medical education	4
a series of	4
in the midst	4
to be seen	4
for spine surgery	4
before the pandemic	4
patients with suspected	4
the urgency of	4
neurointerventional surgery recommendations	4
the mean age	4
likely to stop	4
the field of	4
this time of	4
to the same	4
practice and the	4
a need for	4
even after the	4
the findings of	4
neurosurgical training models	4
was no significant	4
year of residency	4
care of neurosurgical	4
is essential to	4
than years were	4
is located in	4
readiness of neurosurgery	4
patients who are	4
the ectopic bone	4
it is difficult	4
would not be	4
of telemedicine and	4
clinical data of	4
dowlati et al	4
of anxiety depression	4
patients with spinal	4
across the country	4
of the total	4
in a single	4
the pandemic have	4
their ancillary providers	4
and validation of	4
case report and	4
physicians and surgeons	4
neurosurgical education during	4
johns hopkins experience	4
there was an	4
of our study	4
has been reported	4
to be a	4
by their hospital	4
practice during the	4
label use of	4
a median of	4
innovations in neurosurgical	4
to covid pandemic	4
has affected the	4
to be more	4
the influence of	4
of mechanical instability	4
important to note	4
and medical students	4
towards the covid	4
is it time	4
and year of	4
those in solo	4
to reexamine our	4
our survey results	4
characteristics of hospitalized	4
were redeployed to	4
congress of neurological	4
emergent neurointerventional patients	4
and will be	4
neurosurgical practice in	4
located in the	4
neurosurgical education in	4
the difference in	4
treatment of spine	4
team workout sessions	4
in neurosurgical training	4
surgery recommendations for	4
of transmission is	4
patients with spine	4
the johns hopkins	4
of the infection	4
pandemic on neurosurgical	4
data of patients	4
duration of the	4
infected pneumonia in	4
as the pandemic	4
of ecas for	4
seen a significant	4
emergent carotid artery	4
of the operating	4
in a pandemic	4
distribution of neurosurgeons	4
function of the	4
with coronavirus disease	4
being able to	4
public and private	4
an exponential growth	4
can also be	4
to experience a	4
less likely to	4
time to reexamine	4
use of rhbmp	4
was a reduction	4
and after the	4
setting of covid	4
the most recent	4
it time to	4
the median age	4
the midst of	4
reexamine our neurosurgical	4
patients who require	4
for patients who	4
a large proportion	4
reducing the number	4
with regards to	4
the american board	4
as compared to	4
systematic review of	4
after the initial	4
based survey was	4
there is no	4
of the surgery	4
board of neurological	4
admitted to the	4
to decrease the	4
have been shown	4
by the cns	4
for each video	4
as compared with	4
we decided to	4
is to be	4
infected with the	4
suspension of elective	4
highest number of	4
that a significant	4
will be necessary	4
adult and pediatric	4
be due to	4
performed using r	4
before the covid	4
that they were	4
in neurosurgical program	4
graduate medical education	4
as an alternative	4
caused by severe	4
on the same	4
the surge of	4
significant low back	4
willing to provide	4
the aim of	4
the disease and	4
the response of	4
ppe usage and	4
of spine surgery	4
traumatic spinal cord	4
those in other	4
be considered to	4
time of crisis	4
resident wellness initiatives	4
and it is	4
in their operative	4
patient care and	4
a new concept	4
incorporation of a	4
the outbreak of	4
away from the	4
a report of	4
test was used	4
in neurosurgical and	4
transferred to the	4
the value of	4
the neurosurgical patient	4
reported that the	4
patients should be	4
education and research	4
patient in the	4
many of these	4
materials from the	4
a multidisciplinary approach	4
during and after	4
divided into three	4
scoring system to	4
use of virtual	4
social distancing and	4
during the study	4
the transmission of	4
not been sufficiently	4
is associated with	4
limits of the	4
chest ct scan	4
has been demonstrated	4
provide insights for	4
final scoring system	4
of private establishments	4
the vast majority	4
needs to be	4
that this is	4
of their families	4
a weekly basis	4
may be a	4
mental health of	4
of the coronavirus	4
by the world	4
physical ward rounds	4
situation report e	4
of heterotopic bone	4
in the same	4
did not feel	4
regarding the readiness	4
using the lamp	4
to the decrease	3
reply to the	3
and the number	3
of a european	3
and for the	3
a cohort of	3
during the first	3
united states before	3
urgent and emergent	3
widely used in	3
epoxy sheet plastination	3
with newly diagnosed	3
in other practice	3
with anxiety and	3
associated with knowledge	3
arabian gulf cooperation	3
in the early	3
lamp assay revealed	3
interventions being employed	3
of african residents	3
during the early	3
and neurosurgical services	3
between the meningeal	3
residents have the	3
private practitioners were	3
for the foreseeable	3
anything but routine	3
relay knowledge through	3
as the implementation	3
to inadequacy of	3
to improve the	3
accredited neurosurgery programs	3
on neurosurgery services	3
during the same	3
underwent neurosurgical interventions	3
plans for the	3
access to radiological	3
for the covid	3
disruption of the	3
using r version	3
their hospital to	3
goal was to	3
the outpatient surgery	3
screening method for	3
a population of	3
from an asymptomatic	3
years were significantly	3
be a suitable	3
this method of	3
they are not	3
private establishments were	3
the display screen	3
the eclips device	3
could be performed	3
and its impact	3
our yearly cme	3
and almost half	3
the doubling time	3
a change in	3
of of the	3
with spinal cord	3
to repair damage	3
surgery during covid	3
and depression among	3
at a single	3
neurosurgical societies recommendations	3
for acute ischemic	3
was able to	3
the program was	3
residents in our	3
to the rest	3
and surface stability	3
and validated methods	3
us to shape	3
the changes in	3
nature of the	3
association of the	3
as widely adopted	3
to provide insights	3
that the virus	3
cases as of	3
a patient with	3
center experience in	3
care in a	3
we do not	3
higher incidence of	3
trainees and consultants	3
to the brain	3
financial losses of	3
cases was observed	3
the median knowledge	3
the leadership of	3
wide range of	3
the mental health	3
from the first	3
in some cases	3
of exposure to	3
compared with sars	3
the first time	3
terms of practice	3
resident duty hours	3
were performed in	3
in the presented	3
to understand the	3
residents and young	3
residents and faculty	3
of adipose tissue	3
can be modified	3
practices during the	3
the discern instrument	3
spine surgeons from	3
practices and apprehensions	3
been found to	3
of surgery in	3
mechanism of trauma	3
medication and management	3
end of the	3
also important to	3
have been reassigned	3
within one day	3
we have hosted	3
the members of	3
those who were	3
yet online education	3
applied to the	3
the residents were	3
questions were divided	3
well as for	3
the fray antonio	3
downsize their practice	3
new concept in	3
available at the	3
first and largest	3
should be treated	3
this is because	3
urgency scoring system	3
have been able	3
limited by the	3
inadequacy of safety	3
a suitable diagnostic	3
of the united	3
private practice were	3
regular outpatient appointments	3
states neurosurgery residency	3
the application of	3
management of patients	3
from geneva university	3
visual loss in	3
of the staff	3
to ics following	3
in clinic and	3
of developing new	3
of emergent and	3
prevention and control	3
will help to	3
and the reduction	3
of a patient	3
the key to	3
structure of the	3
summarized in table	3
outside of the	3
in a group	3
to completely stop	3
normal opd or	3
or suspected covid	3
all elective cases	3
volume of neurosurgical	3
health stroke scale	3
for hyperacute ischemic	3
the cause of	3
of the population	3
interact with the	3
residents and attendings	3
at our center	3
education of african	3
need for a	3
at any one	3
the fvg region	3
higher rates of	3
do not require	3
the social distancing	3
as with the	3
did not have	3
tertiary care centers	3
for them to	3
well as a	3
about the virus	3
urgency of the	3
of neurosurgeons years	3
and there are	3
surgery for patients	3
is that the	3
or confirmed covid	3
clinical and surgical	3
deployed as a	3
be used for	3
dni dnr status	3
were found to	3
total of patients	3
perception of neurosurgeons	3
length of the	3
nan to the	3
to the human	3
was limited to	3
of neurosurgeons aged	3
the history of	3
of them were	3
any one time	3
the suspension of	3
assist in the	3
not been as	3
of depression among	3
reported an increase	3
respondents were from	3
our neurosurgical practice	3
than their counterparts	3
decreases in neurosurgical	3
asked by their	3
programs are increasingly	3
the removal of	3
and resident education	3
we wish to	3
staff in the	3
the diagnosis and	3
by ppe usage	3
ecas could be	3
authors would like	3
the current study	3
the anatomical record	3
it is imperative	3
to participate in	3
was diagnosed with	3
neurosurgical medical care	3
number of people	3
neurosurgical activity in	3
are in need	3
of emergency cases	3
remains to be	3
pandemic on neurosurgery	3
each video was	3
with the local	3
with appropriate antiplatelet	3
in need of	3
likelihood of depression	3
was sent to	3
it should be	3
patients for spine	3
at the moment	3
widely adopted as	3
which has been	3
of the manuscript	3
and impact of	3
centralization of surgery	3
delay in the	3
the state of	3
absence of significant	3
national institutes of	3
we find that	3
compared to other	3
repair damage caused	3
the world over	3
the central nervous	3
the provision of	3
table shows the	3
of surgical resources	3
survey of program	3
events in the	3
so that it	3
and the post	3
methods onto physicians	3
the population in	3
have a relatively	3
and variety of	3
were made to	3
number of new	3
responders agree that	3
spinal surgery during	3
of patients infected	3
republic of china	3
the pandemic but	3
confirm that we	3
treatment because the	3
two dural layers	3
it cannot be	3
patient underwent screening	3
allow us to	3
elective neurosurgical procedures	3
as grand rounds	3
in number of	3
first case was	3
a small number	3
safety provided by	3
hospital model letter	3
of depression was	3
and out of	3
african residents and	3
for our patients	3
concerns regarding the	3
a challenge to	3
neurosurgery residents have	3
outbreak in northern	3
opd or practices	3
believed that this	3
the medical community	3
acute low back	3
accounted for the	3
changes in patterns	3
in the non	3
is to identify	3
revealed a negative	3
in all neurosurgical	3
of new covid	3
and cranial nerves	3
of their own	3
to be better	3
during laparoscopic surgery	3
number of hits	3
enhance our ability	3
during intubation and	3
first study regarding	3
patients presenting with	3
health care resources	3
of healthcare systems	3
in all these	3
nerves and vessels	3
be in the	3
to the new	3
ics following intravenous	3
residency training interviews	3
shape some of	3
a fatty matrix	3
six weeks of	3
related to a	3
safety of their	3
can be attributed	3
of neurotrauma in	3
as reported in	3
through accredited and	3
an average of	3
american federation of	3
patients have been	3
lack of adequate	3
which is the	3
to meet the	3
impacts our neurosurgical	3
areas in which	3
cases due to	3
determine the frequency	3
all elective surgical	3
the mortality rate	3
emergency spinal surgery	3
the intervertebral foramen	3
and the environment	3
publication of this	3
this is an	3
a neurosurgical intervention	3
a new york	3
were asked to	3
every aspect of	3
has been established	3
is a need	3
techniques for managing	3
the front lines	3
throughout the world	3
by the neurosurgical	3
the length of	3
saw a decrease	3
total of responses	3
gulf cooperation council	3
periods of lockdown	3
european academic center	3
observed during the	3
medial to the	3
a fear of	3
as with any	3
in cases in	3
to advance the	3
work hours of	3
telemedicine has not	3
the journal of	3
and chest x	3
injuries to the	3
in the most	3
and the neurosurgery	3
to be performed	3
the lsoj is	3
royal college of	3
as presented in	3
a statistically significant	3
of the previous	3
to develop a	3
at the university	3
of a high	3
outpatient clinic visits	3
new patient visits	3
optic nerve sheath	3
may also be	3
are increasingly relying	3
need to continue	3
complications associated with	3
using the smart	3
in the right	3
in the field	3
virtual residency training	3
expected to be	3
regardless of their	3
in the spinal	3
paid time off	3
of chronic subdural	3
published by the	3
the lumbar spine	3
alternative method of	3
mortality rate of	3
has been an	3
surgeons were more	3
and control of	3
regarding the covid	3
first paired ward	3
first case of	3
the patient to	3
are encouraged to	3
and outcomes of	3
surgical cases and	3
technologies will enable	3
surface stability of	3
elective cases during	3
volumes and perioperative	3
state of emergency	3
it is unclear	3
the impact that	3
for their families	3
in minimally invasive	3
and government institutions	3
infected with covid	3
cell technologies to	3
will enable us	3
operative videos have	3
period of time	3
parts of the	3
are not limited	3
neurosurgical head and	3
a delay in	3
knowledge about covid	3
neurotrauma in new	3
antiplatelet medication and	3
drape to prevent	3
ednac can be	3
for a means	3
will not be	3
we provide a	3
during this crisis	3
respect to the	3
of the following	3
in the spine	3
for healthcare professionals	3
from the pandemic	3
deaths as of	3
more than two	3
complimentary online education	3
patients requiring treatment	3
smart glasses would	3
to provide an	3
to protect the	3
likely to close	3
all residents in	3
telemedicine in neurosurgery	3
close their clinic	3
significant change in	3
heavily affected by	3
a relatively good	3
second wave of	3
using videoconferencing software	3
the ednac which	3
of the operative	3
in the community	3
the treating surgeon	3
their outpatient clinics	3
the variability of	3
on resident education	3
patients and their	3
a higher risk	3
risk of covid	3
the letter to	3
with a high	3
year of training	3
decreased case volume	3
shown to be	3
education in neurosurgery	3
with a mean	3
for skull base	3
advance the education	3
disease in a	3
the area of	3
in patients infected	3
of the lateral	3
traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage	3
patients during a	3
changes in clinic	3
in public institutions	3
in both the	3
the world are	3
resident education during	3
fat in the	3
the regular outpatient	3
in new zealand	3
have been found	3
we have presented	3
healthcare workers who	3
at all levels	3
for managing complications	3
this is particularly	3
positive neurosurgical patients	3
whose primary sub	3
during the crisis	3
pandemic in italy	3
of the case	3
report e coronavirus	3
resident research training	3
societies of the	3
in the control	3
the authors would	3
be related to	3
most affected countries	3
we expect that	3
more than of	3
during the novel	3
is thought to	3
for graduate medical	3
of pneumonia associated	3
is consistent with	3
a minimum of	3
states centers for	3
should not be	3
reduction in neurosurgical	3
deployment of the	3
preliminary recommendations for	3
should be encouraged	3
brain and spine	3
of safety provided	3
were generated using	3
significant increase in	3
was an increase	3
and doffing personal	3
attitude and experience	3
used in the	3
education in the	3
the lenox hill	3
provided by ppe	3
drastic modifications of	3
were extracted from	3
of our participants	3
admitted to receiving	3
united states neurosurgery	3
answers and the	3
the surgeon during	3
incoming img residents	3
spinal cord compression	3
the left side	3
and apprehensions related	3
neurosurgeons around the	3
has consistently changed	3
in the survey	3
videos have become	3
should be taken	3
with limited resources	3
patients with stroke	3
two tertiary care	3
fact that it	3
contact with the	3
an analysis of	3
personnel should be	3
of emergency spinal	3
defined by the	3
than half of	3
viral load in	3
a rapid screening	3
coping with covid	3
to the high	3
and incidence of	3
the operative videos	3
rapid increase in	3
with the number	3
to stay at	3
the most significant	3
considered to be	3
significant difference between	3
the early phase	3
proportion of the	3
of the absence	3
have reduced resident	3
the ednac and	3
to radiological exams	3
the surgical team	3
workers in the	3
of the flanc	3
this type of	3
the visible themes	3
minimally invasive approach	3
of those who	3
smart glasses can	3
of the trauma	3
throughout the united	3
to enhance our	3
neurosurgeons are coping	3
neurosurgical care during	3
doctors and nurses	3
be turned into	3
and local disease	3
underwent screening for	3
limited to a	3
to pose a	3
smart glasses and	3
so as to	3
of interest in	3
been favourably received	3
not statistically significant	3
exposed to a	3
the most frequently	3
spine surgery during	3
age of covid	3
of knowledge about	3
the neurosurgery cocktail	3
of the new	3
should be used	3
and so forth	3
it has spread	3
changes to resident	3
were from italy	3
of all residents	3
a retrospective cohort	3
for the health	3
virtual visiting professor	3
of healthcare workers	3
status of the	3
it impacts our	3
neurosurg impact of	3
dealt directly with	3
would need to	3
may be needed	3
is difficult to	3
the return to	3
stability of sars	3
is essential for	3
apprehensions related to	3
neurosurgery and beyond	3
segment of the	3
in resident wellness	3
role in the	3
neck drape to	3
of the jugular	3
this is probably	3
in clinical practice	3
been reassigned to	3
excellent internal consistency	3
from the current	3
as of april	3
this study has	3
difference between the	3
a narrative review	3
survey was sent	3
good to excellent	3
had a significant	3
using telemedicine via	3
no difference in	3
aans cns tumor	3
of neurosurgical residency	3
explained by the	3
rapid spread of	3
the pandemic on	3
our scoring system	3
of the outpatient	3
survey of neurosurgeons	3
in neurological surgery	3
of the emergency	3
for health care	3
coronavirus associated with	3
the foreseeable future	3
usage and financial	3
continued to do	3
neurosurgical practice and	3
in the us	3
early changes in	3
consistent with the	3
to downsize their	3
for patients and	3
increasing number of	3
reduced the number	3
be explained by	3
in select patients	3
is the key	3
patterns of neurotrauma	3
might be a	3
of their ancillary	3
directly with covid	3
was defined as	3
superior orbital fissure	3
neurosurgery resident education	3
may be different	3
is expected to	3
among health care	3
is responsible for	3
as a guide	3
of medical care	3
observed in the	3
should be reduced	3
and neck surgery	3
serve as a	3
a significant change	3
india found that	3
to prevent aerosolization	3
quality of care	3
rapid negative diagnosis	3
the type of	3
will have to	3
the ednac extends	3
system and the	3
the virus and	3
practicing neurosurgeons in	3
in latin iberoamerica	3
challenges in the	3
of intensive care	3
and perioperative covid	3
since the first	3
implementation of structured	3
there are many	3
a nasopharyngeal swab	3
is constantly changing	3
be necessary to	3
a european academic	3
the beginning of	3
of hemiplegia worsened	3
concerns were also	3
the work hours	3
establishments were some	3
be taken to	3
robotics and ai	3
be willing to	3
virtual ward rounds	3
as a non	3
of this drape	3
lectures as presented	3
number of responses	3
neurosurgical patients in	3
among the different	3
component of the	3
aware of the	3
the emergence of	3
to study the	3
value to the	3
york city during	3
in china and	3
in health care	3
coronavirus disease pandemic	3
to the disease	3
to prevent the	3
the resumption of	3
participants did not	3
this has been	3
in other sub	3
covid pandemic will	3
pandemic has also	3
patients with severe	3
have a high	3
developing new tools	3
anxiety depression among	3
of such a	3
of neurosurgical care	3
to be in	3
bone morphogenetic proteins	3
the neurosurgical ward	3
are shown in	3
for the triaging	3
and management in	3
aerosols produced during	3
elective spine surgery	3
to evaluate the	3
reported that residents	3
third order thinking	3
the high risk	3
caused by traumatic	3
leading to the	3
supported by the	3
responsible for the	3
during neurosurgical operations	3
and the second	3
residency experience was	3
emergency network tailoring	3
are summarized in	3
to close their	3
care to covid	3
week after the	3
of the regular	3
feel safe with	3
was also performed	3
acute spinal cord	3
taking care of	3
initiative to advance	3
within the lsc	3
neurologic manifestations of	3
to the surgical	3
and healthcare systems	3
authors report no	3
background the covid	3
neurosurgery trainees and	3
trauma center in	3
thought to be	3
a lot of	3
completely stop operating	3
as the most	3
an alternative to	3
pandemic and post	3
elective surgeries and	3
of respondents had	3
the optic nerve	3
the rapid spread	3
of the normal	3
while private practitioners	3
emergent or urgent	3
detection might be	3
not necessarily be	3
a wide range	3
united states centers	3
of senior neurosurgeons	3
cases at a	3
clinic and operative	3
friuli venezia giulia	3
of didactic material	3
number of neurosurgeons	3
able to provide	3
fray antonio alcalde	3
neurosurgeons years or	3
types and subspecialties	3
revealed that the	3
goal of this	3
pandemic impact of	3
to explore the	3
with anxiety depression	3
was associated with	3
management in select	3
in the last	3
we agree with	3
accredited and validated	3
same period in	3
neurosurgery resident research	3
bone formation following	3
a worldwide survey	3
involvement in these	3
diagnosed with covid	3
during the outbreak	3
been sufficiently established	3
to minimize aerosol	3
ten paired ward	3
invasive tubular approach	3
level personal protective	3
prevent aerosolization of	3
severe curtailment of	3
up to the	3
the fight against	3
of programs are	3
in this region	3
with a total	3
analysis was performed	3
for the two	3
must be made	3
to create a	3
surgeries and outpatient	3
there were no	3
there are some	3
by the loop	3
patient with a	3
enable us to	3
of south carolina	3
a limitation in	3
knowledge through accredited	3
not affect the	3
aim of this	3
severity of the	3
the operating rooms	3
of the other	3
number of surgical	3
has continued to	3
the types of	3
to the fear	3
training in low	3
and they were	3
the control group	3
as a freely	3
knowledge about the	3
neurosurgical patients were	3
of the lockdown	3
leadership of the	3
greater than decline	3
during the time	3
in a negative	3
the hospital at	3
reduction of surgical	3
by a multi	3
to obtain the	3
an epidemiological study	3
a survey was	3
clinical course and	3
neurosurgeons in india	3
of the variables	3
assay revealed a	3
the nasal cavity	3
the public health	3
of the residency	3
in our institution	3
and the need	3
the epidemic and	3
information about the	3
experience was years	3
study regarding the	3
and median age	3
the role of	3
their clinic than	3
two ward rounds	3
social distancing measures	3
the summary of	3
were defined as	3
does not allow	3
the alert level	3
to shape some	3
in the four	3
their practice staff	3
other programs to	3
chinese neurosurgery and	3
the royal college	3
more senior neurosurgeons	3
in india found	3
the first confirmed	3
than decline in	3
india and pakistan	3
and interpretation of	3
that the frequency	3
to provide a	3
understand the impact	3
in the multivariate	3
of decreased case	3
not limited to	3
case was reported	3
report from geneva	3
damage caused by	3
to the number	3
the authors report	3
lessons from the	3
to be the	3
or practices and	3
the control room	3
the acgme milestones	3
elective procedures and	3
has been favourably	3
along with the	3
department in the	3
the benefit of	3
data from the	3
be combined with	3
in cases and	3
the organization of	3
on neurosurgical resident	3
were some of	3
operating completely during	3
bone formation after	3
the impact on	3
iatrogenic injuries to	3
of patients presenting	3
operations and endovascular	3
have been made	3
the world of	3
signs of mechanical	3
increase in their	3
to relay knowledge	3
care must be	3
to excellent internal	3
to the answers	3
the participants did	3
has the potential	3
private establishments and	3
on march th	3
in the incidence	3
report and literature	3
of symptomatic heterotopic	3
to the coronavirus	3
the perioperative period	3
large vessel occlusion	3
geneva university medical	3
their knowledge and	3
development and validation	3
state of the	3
to be approved	3
intraocular pressure changes	3
in chinese neurosurgery	3
of residents and	3
the present survey	3
median knowledge score	3
a pandemic and	3
characteristics of coronavirus	3
in their respective	3
and neurosurgical societies	3
resulted in a	3
responses to the	3
neurosurgical training is	3
to ensure the	3
safe with provided	3
to our survey	3
at two tertiary	3
the treatment center	3
there is an	3
active involvement in	3
in a manner	3
mode of transmission	3
cns tumor section	3
urgent or emergent	3
and values from	3
for use in	3
on neurosurgery residents	3
new tools to	3
for all others	3
in a variety	3
states and puerto	3
operations in the	3
along with appropriate	3
hours of their	3
over the past	3
implementation of social	3
will allow the	3
to the letter	3
and publicly funded	3
respondents was years	3
the health of	3
the first paired	3
administration of aspirin	3
of health stroke	3
transmission of covid	3
of ais in	3
resulting in a	3
identified in the	3
by traumatic injuries	3
also reported that	3
extracted from the	3
the current situation	3
lateral wall of	3
difficult access to	3
studies are needed	3
incidence in neurosurgical	3
different types of	3
of j o	3
for a patient	3
was set to	3
symptomatic heterotopic bone	3
in patients who	3
is based on	3
modified delphi technique	3
an effective treatment	3
in our practice	3
on the left	3
patients at risk	3
pneumonia associated with	3
the normal opd	3
prevalence and incidence	3
implementation of a	3
e coronavirus disease	3
the potential for	3
the world have	3
during the sars	3
our ability to	3
experience in neurosurgical	3
be transferred to	3
of the american	3
in the orbital	3
to view the	3
o f key	3
online education has	3
adopted as expected	3
usage of the	3
satisfactory knowledge level	3
has spread rapidly	3
in surgical activity	3
analysis and interpretation	3
in intensive care	3
the authors have	3
of neurosurgeons about	3
report of cases	3
losses of private	3
in each country	3
agree that their	3
multiple programs have	3
acceptable internal consistency	3
of the region	3
difference in the	3
been as widely	3
operative videos that	3
are needed to	3
increased in the	3
for the most	3
how it impacts	3
of the visible	3
and the impact	3
in our case	3
and treatment recommendations	3
the latin american	3
timing of surgery	3
is also important	3
number of days	3
the world federation	3
of practicing neurosurgeons	3
it is possible	3
to a single	3
academic medical centers	3
the centers for	3
in other words	3
literature and neurosurgical	3
a literature review	3
number of positive	3
residency programs are	3
institutes of health	3
neurosurgical care to	3
our department to	3
patients were admitted	3
is a social	3
the two ward	3
modifications of the	3
interest in the	3
had to be	3
lumbar spine fusion	3
was passing the	3
number of elective	3
the hospital and	3
to mitigate the	3
tools to enhance	3
the needs of	3
of a pandemic	3
is due to	3
significantly associated with	3
knew that the	3
the neurosurgical case	3
validated methods onto	3
to be transferred	3
perioperative visual loss	3
surgical treatment of	3
appropriate antiplatelet medication	3
taught how to	3
which can be	3
experiences at two	3
had suicidal ideation	3
have reported the	3
while the remaining	3
are coping with	3
base surgeons and	3
and neck drape	3
to patient care	3
not have the	3
likely to experience	3
represents one of	3
have altered the	3
this study was	3
the respondents reported	3
regard to the	3
care centers in	3
the era of	3
brought about by	3
ability to relay	3
in the usa	3