mi ,r> Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2010 witii funding from Researcii Library, Tine Getty Researcii Institute http://www.archive.org/details/theatrvmchemicvmOOashm U^rk H"Ua- C L I T. .«*♦. T O All Ingenioufly Elaborate Students, In the moft Divine Myfteries of Hennetique Learning. He Subjtd of thli enfui^g Worke, is a Philofo- phiczW account of th^t Emintnt Secret treafHr^ tip in the Bofome of Nature; xvh'ich hath heea fought for of Mmy, hHtfoftndbyaVtVV, notwithjiandiiig Experienc'd Antiquity hath afforded faithfull {though mt frequent) Difcoveries thereof. Pafi Ages ^4z/£ //'/^ Rivers conveieci downe to usy {upon the float e,) the wore light, And Sophifticall pieces of Leirning ; ^ttt Vchat were Profound <«WMifterious,r^e»'«^6< and foUdttj thereof fttnkp to the BottojM ; IVhence every one W^b attempts to dive, cannot eafilj fetch them «p •* So^ that tvliM our Saviour faid to hu Difciples, may (I hope mthiHt offence) be Jpoken to the E^e^ed Sons of Alt j Unto you ic is given to know the Myfteries of the Kingdome of God ; but to others in Parables, that feeing they might not fee, and hea- ring they might not underftand, 0«r Engli{h Phiiofophei-s (/^mpm//;, (Ai^^ Prophets^ have re- ceived little honour (un/ejfe rvhat hathbeene privately paid them) in ihcir owne Countrey j nor have they done any mighty Workes amongft us,except in covertly adminifiring their Medicine to a few Sick, 4»<^healing them. (For greater Experiments then ^hat it per- formes in Phyfkk fi[?fj( never pftblikjsly made (herv of) Thus did lO. (one ofthefir/l four e¥dlovi€s of the FratresR. C.j »« curtjfg the young Earle o/Norfolke, of the Lcprofie ; and Do^or B, in carry- ing off the virulency of the Small- pox, t^ice,from Qycen Elizabeth; infomiich that they never appeared. But in Parts abroad they have found more noble Receprion, and the world greedy ofohteyning their Workes j nay ^{rather then wayit the fght thereof) contented to view A 2 thtm Prolegomena.' tkctfJ through a Trarflation, though never fo imferfeSl, ffitrnffe rvhat Maierus, Hcrmannus, Combachius,Faber, undmanj others have done \ the fir (I of "^hich came out 0/ Germanic, to live im "Btighndipurpofely that he might fo ttnclerJiAnd our Englifh Tongue, 4rf^(? Tr^w/Z^ff Norton's Ordinal! wfo LzUnverfe, '^■'hich wofi ju' McioHflj a/id learnedlj he did : Tttftoofir fhame be it ffokiri) hU. Entertainctnent ^m too too courfeforfo deferving a Scholler. Hofv great 4 hlemifh is it then to m, that rtfufe to readefo Famous Authors in our Niturall LanguagejW^t/y? Strangers are necejfuated^ roR.caderi^^;wr«Oars, tounderfiandthem in their Own^ Tet thinly the dignitj of the iJubjefl, much mere deferving^ then their Paines. Ifthii "^e do but iyigenidfifly(^Qnjidery ^'e/hali judge it more o/Reafon that Vce look,e backj*fon^ then negle^ fuch pieces of Learning m are Natives of our ow»^ Countrey, and bj this Jnquifition, ^w«/^ no Nation hath Written more^ or better^ although at prefent {m wed through our ovpne Supinenefle, as the Decrees o/Face,) few of their — WoikCi can be found. John Leiand teoke very much paines, even at they eliding up of the Ghoft, of our EngliQi Learning, to preferve its lateft(^«/ weakeft,V<«|/f almofi lpent)Qte3it\i;and from A^'wjohn Bile^wV^j John Pitts^w^ indeed is but Bale's Plagiary) hath left us rt Catalogue o/'r^e Writers of this Nztion, and that's neere all. Tet Vo\\cnty for this is deeply obliged. What ^\in\(i\mttit then did their fejHlent Malice deferve^ Who rob' d us of their whole Workcs ? A Juditious Author /peaking of the Diflblution of our Monafte- iks, faith thus : Many Manufcripts, guilty of no other fuperRici. on then Red letters in the Front,were condemned to the Fire ; and here a principall Key of Antiquity was loft to the great pre- judice of Pofterity./«^tf«/ (fuch Wat Learnings misfortune, at that great Devafiation of our Englifh Libraries, that) where a Red let- ter cr a Matheraaticall Da^nm appeared, they Were fujjicienttt intitle the Booke to be Popifli or Diabolical). Our Engliih Nation hath ever beene happy for Learning and Learned men, and to illujlrate this, I hope it will not prove dtjiafi- full,. Js firjl^ the Druyf'sE {the famous andmyflerious Druydar) that were Pricfts, D.viners,W Wife men ; and took their Onginall and Name/rowj Druys Sarron> us the fourth King of the Celts, {fly led Sapicnium & Augurum DodorJ who dyed Anno Mundi.ioeg* Next Prolegoracnar T^xt the Bxrdi, vph celeh^ted the Illuftrfous Deeds o/Famons Men, which thej ingemoH^y difposd in Heroique Verfe, and fung them to the fmete Melody of the Harpc ; AmongH other Xpftirao- nics hereof receive Chaucer's ; /S!jc oID gentle 13?ittor0 in I)ct t>r,peflf iDf &tbet0abfntttreiS matirn !L arcs, iRV"'el> fftft tnljcr ^ot^er Coitgue, tJi):;?cl) Utiles, Swttl) l^«f 3;nftrttmcm)B(t^cpf cttfic. T6f/(? Philofophcrs had their T^amefrom Bardus Druydns (^A? j King (fthe Celts,) ^j^o iP/« thefirft Inventor o/Verfe?, /« Berofius tells tu ; W ^f^ An.Mundi 2138. Neither ofthefe Sefts c/PhJo- fophers w/fc/ ^w; writing ( indeed itVPot not Uvefnll ifor,)fuch \\>a4 the Policy and Curiofity ef Elder Ages ( to defend their Learning WMyfteries/r(?w the Injury 0/ Ignorant Intcrpretations)f^<«r thej delivered them to Pofterity, hy Tradition only. Qxhrteflifies, {andtis anohle Xt^'mowj) TW *A/? Learning of the Druydi, Vooi ^rfi invented in Britaine, And thence transferrd into France ; and that, in all his time , thofe of France came over hither to 9e InfiruHed. Agricola ( in X^c\X.\i%)freferrs the Britaines before the Students o/France ( notwithfianding that they ^ere of a docibic Wit, and apt f Learne) in that they rvere CHriom in attain* ing the Eloquence of the Latin Tongue, As /or Magick, Pliny tells Wy It flourijhed in'Btkaine, and that the Vcopk there were fo devoted to it (yea^ with all Complements of Ceremony) a man would think that even the Perfian learned his Ma- gick thence* ^A Germane Poet, fayes^that when the World wa* trouhledwith PannonickInvafions,England^\{c\^{mt)aHd afterwards bj Alcunius.w Charles the Great** timeythroptgh whofe perfwajions the Em^etouT foandid the Univerfity ©/Paris. For the Saxonj,if 1; not to be denied but that many of them , after A 3 their Prolegomena' their convtrfon to Chriftianity, vfere (xreedingiy Learned , W bi' fore thiit, much nidified to Soachfaylng, Augury Divination by the Neighing of Horfes, &:, And tis ^orth the Encjuiry ( then being more in it then rve ordinarily apprehenJ.)ivhj they in General! worjhip' ed l^crti)U0 [_ i. e. D4me Earth 1 for a Goddefife, and honoured Mercury above aH the Gods a/ the Germanes , ^hom they called 5S?ooBen, ( hence 2a«t)fnfoa^ m\^ our mcDnef^ag i' ; For^ they he- Uevedthat thU Dame i^ettljtwf Intermediated in Humane Affaires W Relieved the PoorejwAo/^ Image rvas made Kxmzdi,fianding 0imong ^lowers^having in its right hind a Sti^^^and in it a Banner, wherein was painted a Rofe ; In the other Hand a Ballance, and upon the Head thereof a Cock ; on the Breft a carved B;;are , and before the Midle,<« j5^^<^ Scutchion j in Chiefe rvhereofwM alfo a Ballance ; in Face, a Lyon j and in Point, a Kok.iy^ndfor their God 5X>ooDeii they ejfeemed him m their God o/Battaile, reprefenting him by an Armed Man. Jnfimuch that wee to thU very day retaine the Word CilOoO among Wy to Signifie Fierce, Furiosis, Raging, [^ Oi "^hen one u in a great Rage , we ufmlly fay he « 5X700U :] So the Mercury of the Vti\\o^o^\itx^ ii po(iddoxvedmder the fierce and terrible Names ©/ LyonjDfagon,Poyfonj(>V. But this ii not Ail, although it be Some- ching. And now to come yet neerer to our Selves ; we mufi needs fay that ©/Later Times (7?«f^ ?^ff Conqueft) our T^tion hath produced fuch Famous and eminently learned Men,<« have equa!l'd{ifnotfttrpafi) the greatefi Scho\kxs of other Nations, and happy wereVee if now we could but partake ofthofe Legacies they left, and which Envy and Ignorance hat defrauded m of: ( Howfoevtr the fmall remainder which ia left^we have good reafott to prize j iPojoKtofolDe :fitl^0 a0^cn Uftfjg, C omet^ al{c tW neloo C o;ne fro fcate to ^eat^ ^nt) out of o{tie.l6obr0 in good fa^t^e Comet!) alU t^ijsi^crencM^at #en{eareO ThM England hath beene fucciffively enrich'd wilh fuch Men, our (Country men John Leland (dnd I never heard he was Partiall) abundantly Teftifies : who avers^That GcattzWy^ee have had a great number §f excellent Wits and Wntetsjearned^ith the befi as ^'mcsfervedy who bejidts their k*JOwledge in the foure Tongues, in which Prolegomena. vhich part of thtn txcelled^ there jr ^tmsl^in^ t^ereb? ^eto male fint;, C^at tnap content ^eur min^e : 3n SvtU not (&)?arc to mabe soS» gite cvmncc , jfctfi ^^Uofopber toillfinDCj herein OEbiticuc? ^f t^( Crnt^sant) to ^m t^at be iLar> 3 (btU not greatly ti}t;«t ttee for* /»*/? fr^feffe I k»ow enough to hold my Tongue, but n^t enough to Speake ; and the no leffe Reall then Miraculous Fruits / have found in my diligent enquiry into thefe Atcaniy Itadme on to fitch degrees 0/ Admiration, they command Silence, and force me to lofe Prolegomena, my Tongue. Tet, as one greatly affeHing my Native Countrcyi «<*<' thefati6faBionofallln^tmoVi%hliSks, I have pti^Ufhed (for their nfe) tbefe enfaing Collefted Antiquities j and jhaUhere J^y fomt^ thing more then they (peak of. He who JhaU have the hdppineffe to meet with S. Dun flans f^'orl^ Pe Occnlta Philofophia, (a Books which E.G. A.I. made much ttfe of^ and which pjall chiefly back^ whtt here I am about to fay ) may therein readefueh Stories as will make him amaz'd to thinkjcfhat Rupendicus and Immenfe things are to bee performed by venue of the Philofophers Mercury, of which a Tafte onely and no more, ty^ndfirli^ofthelAinznliStOttef the^hlchu wrought up to the degree onely that hath the po^er e/ Tranftnuting 4»7 Imperfe^ Earthy Matter into its utmoji degree o/Perfeftion • that is, to coa* vert the bafcjf of Metalls into perfect Gold and Silver j Flints into All manner fl/Precious Stones ; [_as Rubies, Saphirs, Emeralds ,£« Worldly Wealth, drove at higher and more Excellent Operations : And certainly He to ^hom the ^hole Courfe o/Nature Ijes epen^ rejoyceth notfo much that he can makf Gold and Silver, or the Divells to become Subject to him,as that he fees the Heavens open^ the Angells •/ God Afcend- ing and Defcending, and that his o^n Name is fairgty written in the Book of life. '^xt, to come to the Vegitablc,Magtcall,4«^ Angclicall Stones; the which have in them no part of the Minerall Stone ( Quatenus a Stone.Permented with Metalline and Earthy Nature ) /or they are marveloHfly Subtile , and each of them difering in Operation n the Nature of Man, Bca(ls, Foules, F»flies, together tvith all kinds 0/ Trees, Plants, Vlov/eiSi&c.and horv to produce and make them Grow,Flourifh ^ beare Fruit ihow to encreafe them in Colour and Smell , and Vchen and where we pleafe, and all this net onely at an r«/?<««/,Experimenti gratia, (>Ht Daily, Monethly, Ycarly,<«f any Time, at any Seafon ; jta^in the depth o/Winter. And therefore not unlike^ bm the Wall- nut-Tree which anciently grew in Glaftenbury Church-yard, and never ^ut forth Leaves before i'.Barnibies Day , jet then wa*\ullj loaded >^ith them, as alfo the Hawthorne there ^ fo greatly fam'dfor /hooting forthLci\es and^lovfcrsat Chriftmas , together \\>ith the Oake tn Ncw-Forreft in Hampfhire that boregrtene Leaves at tit fame Seafon j may be Jtme Experiments made of the Vegitable Stone. Be/fAej the Mafculine/^rf cf it Which U wrought up to a Solac Quality, and through its exceeding Heat tt'/i7burne up and deftroy any Cf eature^Plantj^^.T/^^if Which « Lunar ^ Feminine {ifimme- diatelj Apply^d) will mitigate it with its extreme Cold ; and in like manner the Lunar Quality benums and congeals any Animal), &c, tittlefe it be prefently helped and refolved by that of the Sun j For though they both are made out of one Natural Subftance;)'^^ in Voorl^- ing they have contrary QMWtlcsineverthelefe there iifuch a naturail Ainftance between thtm, that what the one cannot doe^ the other both can, and will perform. Nor are their inward Vertues more then their outward Beautief • for the Solar pg the Inftience hich ofthefe fiould take Precedency ; and after feme Confi deration adJHetged it to the Poetique part : And that^ not only hecaufe its Originall mAj frohably Anticipate the time of Orpheus, ( altbongh he be noted by MaierusjPrimus Antiftcs,Sacerdos,Theologus,J^v^r£J',& DoAor totiiK Graccorum nationis ) becanfe that Linus isfaid to be the mojl Perice of any Lyrick Poet, and fo Anckaz thut feme fuppofe him Mafler to Orpheus , ^ho writ that admirable Allegory o{ the Gol • den Fleece, and ^as the firfl of all //&f Grecians that brought the Chemick Learning ( with other Sciences) out of Mgipi, as the other thefirfl thxt brought the Phaenician Learning to the Grecians : I fay not only for that it is the Ancienteft,4«^ Profc but o/Litter ufe with other Nations;^«? becattfe Poetry hath bin mo/l Anciently ufed mth \3s,andfas if from a Grant ofti\\\.wiz)helduyiqueflionable. Againythe Ex-ceffentlAslody thereof is fo NaturalU?' an Ovid ; No not thisfmall Segment of the World [England] Withotit a Rafis Ceftrenfis and an Hortulanus j For the Firft ofthefe, Hts Liber Luminum, and his Lumen de Luminucn, are the Ancienteft mrv extant in Latine Verfe : In the latter ofVphicb, I cannot omit this Title of his, [ Refponfio Rafis Ceftrenfis Filio fuo Merlino ; ] ^htreby it appeares he was Merlin's Contemporary (<«« leafi) if not his Mifter,i« this Abltrufe Myftery. Thefe Workes of his are both Tublijhed by Herraannus, bm very Imperfeftly , as I found by Comparing them ^ith a Manufcript, as ancient as King John's Time. And for the Second He was thefirfl Chriftian Philo- io^het after}Aor\tr)m,who ( traveHiKg abroad, and returning hither in the Raigne •/William the CoTi<\\itTom)becaufe he was thefirfl that TranfpIaRted the Chemicail Mufes/re»» remotefl Parts into his own Countryjt; f»^ for that live call Rythme ; the Cuflome of divers ofonr Saxoa and Norman Poets, ^en>es the Opinion thej had thereof \ rvhilfl the Latine (notrvithflanding its Excellency j could notfuffciently delight their Eires, unle^'e their Verfes ( in that Linguage, ) were firmd with an Hirmonicall Cadence , andhrought into Rythme : Nor did the Ancients wrap up their Chief eft Myfteries, any Vehere elfe^ then in the Parobolicil &h\\\x^y^part o/PQetry,<« /k woi^Sacred, and Venerable in their Efteeme,««»i the fecur eft from Prophane and Vulgar Wits, For fuch was the goodneffe of oftrVithers^that they ^-onid not wiUingly hazard(njHch lejfe thro^Jtheir Childrens Bread among Dogs ; And therefore their Wifdome and?o\icy was, Firfi, to finde out a way to Feich , and then an Art ( which wat this) t$ Conceale. In a word, to prefer Profe before Poetry, is no other, or better, then to let a Rough- hewen-Clowne, take the Wail of a Richciad-Lady o/Honour ; or to Hang a Prefence Chamber ^ith Tarpalin, infiead of Tapeftry. And for the/e Reafons, and out ofthefe Rcfpefts, the PoeticalI(4f Jconeeiv'd) defer ved the Precedency, Ho'^beit probably fome 0/ thefe Vkcti (^mw brought to i^x&i\\(\\l9, Light ) had welnigh perifli'd in afilent Ruine ; 4»^Deftruftion^«< n compleate ViHory over them , but that my Diligence W Labori- ous Inquifition refined them from the Jawes thereof: being almofi quite pjroudtdin the Duft of Antiqmty tand involved in the obfcurity •/forgotten things, with their Luvcs halfe Worme-eaten. And 4 wonder it is, that ( like the Creatures in Noahs Arke) they were hitherto fof aft ly preferved from that Univerfall Deluge, ^hich ( At the Diflfoiution of Abbies ) overfloVced our greater Libraries. ty^nd in doing thus, I prefume it no Arrogance to challenge the Reputation of performing a Worke, next that of a Mans own : and fomethingmotey in that {as if having the Elixir it felfe ) I have made Old Age bicome Young and Lively, by refloring each of the Ancierit Writers, »eft6w. ed mj Indnftry to pick^ up hire and there, wk^t IcouU finde in mj way, jet I believe there are many other Pieces of this Nature in priv^zteWv^^s, which if any are pleas' d ( out of the fame Ingenious fcore that I have publiilied thefe,) to Communicate to me : I fhaU fet thereon a value futable to the worth of thtir FiVoarSj and let the World k^ow its Obligation to them hefides. The Style and Language thereof may^Iconfeffe {to fome ) feeme Irkfome and Uncouth, andfo it it indeed to thofe that are ftrangers thereunto j hut withall very Significant : Old words have firong Emphafij ; others maj look upon them as Rubbifli or Trifles, but they are grojlj Miftaken ; for what fome light Braines may ejleem as Foolilli Toys ; deeper Judgements can and wiU value as found anX ferious Matter. IVe Englifh have often varied ourFa/hions(fuch is the levity of our Fancies) and therefore if you meet with Spellings different from thofe in ufe; or uncouth Words asfirangely riciiculous^at a Maunch,Hood, Cod-piece, er Trunke-hofe , know i as they "^ere the fafkionable Attyres, fo thefe the ufuall Dial-eds of thofe Times : And Pofterity ^iU pay U4 in our own Coyne, jhould we deride the behaviour 4W drcffe of our Anceftors . For We mufl confder that Languages which are daily ufed in our Difcourfej are in as continuall Mutation : what Cuftome brings into habit,>/ beft liJCdf^r the Vrdent;a>hether it be to revive What is loft, or introduce fomething new • or to piece up the prcfent , with the retained Jhreds of What preceded \ 'But learned TongucB^which are contain d inBooksynjoy a more immutable Fate, hecaufe not fubjeA to be Wajht aWay with the elaily tyde ^w^currenC ofTimcs.They are like the fafhion and Drapery wrought on Marble Sliwxzi, which mnfi ever be retainedwithont alterationi And therefore that the Truth and Worth of their Workes might receive no Diminution hy my Ttinknptionff purpofely retain'd the old Words and manner of their Spelling, 4/ J found them in the Ori-* ginalls {except only fome palpMe Mtftakcs4»^Blemi{hes of former Tranfcribers.w^jf^ I took t*pon me to correft and purge as litle more then Litterall Imperfeflions.-J/r ; not to idave the^t%^t\ unfatisfied, fc^fg^w/i/e^d Compendious Table, /or the Interpretation o/O'd, unufuall,rather then mj oVPn. And what prefumptu- ous Miftaks, or Errors, the Candid Reader [hall meet with,will{l hope)be Cenfured^^Vi!? no le(fe Favour and Canity, then that where- hy they are wont to Judge r^fFaults ofthefe thej ejieem their Friends 4»^Well-wiflic:r5. And noW' to Conclude .- May the gOD ofNATVRE begrAti' cufly pleafed(oui of the Immevfe Tnafury ofhU GoQdtitk)tovofich' fafe all fuch{whofe good Angells dire^l them to fir have alreadly Reli' gioufly Engaged them in this Myfterious knowledge)theFull and En- tire Accomplilliments of a True andVions Philofopher, C To wit^ Learning, Hunaility, Judgement, Courage, Hope,Patience,Dircrc- tionjCharity c^ Secrcciex'jThatfo they may enjoy the Fruits of their Labours, which otherwife ^ill be hut viirtyand unpicafanC'^yi cauff^ If fly render the Divine Science and Secret »f / ,^^» jrih, Af\ ,»*», .f*-* ^<^> .«*», /*V -fit* « »*♦, rfi rt\ th jkt J^^ •fc^ ^t> •*» r*» -.w m THis Bookc the grcatc ft Clearkes maytcacb, VfUtpjortemth the Fulgar-Reach : ABookethargcts'by Wealth; Renorvne^ And Boggles at a thredbare- Gowne : htrujly-Booke oifaithfull-Things -^ IndimCimgPrieftSy Advifing Khgf: A Bookc that's fitted for the fence Of Man, who lives without ^jjf^;;^^ .* A Booke o^fecrets given by God • To men £/f^/, a Beaten- Trod : Availing fuch as f^A[/?4»/ be ^ In Faith ^3Lnd Hope^znd trufiing Me, Good Men and Bad , even N umberleflTe, CThe latter, but without fucccflTe) Dcfire ihtt^rt : But ftilU Alas I) They are fo given to Avarice^ That of a Million^ hardly three Were ere Ordaind ioxAlchiw), Yet many caHedcvcxy Honre^ Learn d and Unlearned^ Rich^ and Poore 5 Who'll neither Tend^nor take the Paines •, And thereforeTr«^^f without the C74/»f/. On whom God doth this Art beftow. Her Sons may herein fully know : ^ ^^^^^ c^^^^ By thefe "^ four e- lines you may believe Piophecick Heaven doih all things gratis ope. [{"'m sh'?o^»^ This Art in fuch you only f^nde '^^^'' °(,^"^- As fujhce love, with fpotles-Minde : phecies.wfci Jc But lis deny'd 10 guilefull Men ; ^''""; c?''^ ForfinprotraBs the gifts of Heaven. C 2 Thcfc 4 S^pe Reges AnglU decoraffet h£c res, Firmafiin domwo fuiffet eorum (pes ^ Jllefedqm cdpiet per banc rem honores. Antiques mores mutabit in mclioies, Jjlecumque venerit^ regmm reformahit^ Virtutibm ,^ mortbus^ ^ exemplum dabit Sempitermm Megibm ^ plebs tunc jubilabit, Et wutuo fe diltgem laudes Deo dabit: O ReXy loAcf Animus ! Deum Regem ora, Etejus aux ilium pro re hacimplora : Tunc regijufio fulgenti mente decora Grata fupci'venienc qua, ttfin^erabitur hrn* Thefe hadadorn'd the Eftglifh-Thrsne, If they had truftcd (7^^ alone : For he that hereby Honor mnns. Shall change the old for better things * And when he comes to rule the Land, Reforme it with a vertHOus hand : Leaving examples o^geoddeedes To every King that him fucceedes : Then fhall the People fubili^e In mutuafi love 5 znd/acriffe Fraifes to God. O King that fhall Thefe Workes ! implore the GodofzW For timely helpe^in thisg»odthing : So to a ^/^/j and Glorious King, i^Ad'oJi goodly GY2iQts/haU defcendy When Icaft looked for : 7o Crowne his Bnd, ^ The TheProheme. the honor of G^^, One inPerfons three. This Boke is made5that Layman fhulde it And Clerks alfoc, after my deceafe, (fee. Whereby all Laymen which putteth (them in preafe. To fecch by Alkimy great ryches to winn May finde goodCounfell er they fuch warke begin^ And greate deceipts they may hereby efchevve. And by this dodrine know falf men from trewe. NathlesClerks greate feacreats heere may leare, But all Lay men {liall finde heei e caufe to feare. And to beware of falfillafions. Which Multi ply emvoikc with their Condufions : But for that I defire not worldly fame. But your good prayers, unknowne fliall be my name. That no man fliulde therafter fearch, ne looke. But wifely Confider the flowers of this booke : Of every eftate that is within Mankind Ifyee make fearch much people ye may finde, Which to Jlkimy their Corage doe addrefs Only for appetite of Lucre and Riches. As Popes with Cardi nails of Dignity^ ylnhby (hopes wit h ByJ})Opes of high degree^ With Abbots diVid. Priors of Religion, W^ith Friars ^Heremites^ and Preesis manie one , And Kings with Princes and Lords ^reat of blood, For every eftate deftreth after good ^ And The Trohtme. And Mcrchaunts alfo which dwell in the fierc Of brenning Covetife, have thereto defire^ And Commm workemen will not be out-Iaftc, For as well as Lords they love this noble Crafte \ As Gonldfrnithes whomc we fhulde left repreve Vox fights in their Craft me vet h them to beleeve : £ut wonder it is that Wevers deale with fuch warks. Free Mafons and Tanners with poore Parijh Clerks 5 Tailors ^ndc lafiers woll not thereof ceafc. And eke fcly Tinkers will put them in the preafc With greate prefumptionjbut yet Come coUour there was. For all fuch Men as give Tindure to GlafTe : But many Artificers have byn over-fwifte With hafty Credence to fume away their thrifte: And albeit that lofTcs made them to fmarte. Yet everin hope continued their hcarte , Trufting fometyme to fpeede right well. Of many fuch truly 1 can tell. Which in fuch hope continued all their lyfe, Whereby they were pore and made to unthrife : It had byne good for them to have left off In feafon, for noughte they foundc but a fcoffe. For trewly he that is not a greate Gierke Is nice and lewde to medle with this warke^ Ye may truft me well it is no fmall inginn To know all fecreats pertaining to the Myne 5 For it is moft profound Philofephie^ The fubtill fcience of holy Alkimy , Of which Science here I intend to write, Howbeit I may not curioully indite. For he that fhulde all a common people teache. He mufl for them ufe plaine and common fpcachcj Though that I write in plaine, and hoemely wife No good Man then lliuldc fuch writcnge diipiie. All 8 ThePrchemt, AH UHdfiers that write of this Solcrac wcrkc ^hcy made their Bokcs to many Men full dcrkCj In Poyfes, Parables, and in Metaphors alfoe. Which to Shollers caufeth peine and woe: For in their pradife whan they would it affay. They lecfe their Cofts, as men fee aldaye. Hermes y Rafis, Giber, and Avicen^ Merlin y H ortolan, Democrit^ and Morietf^ Bacon^ and Raimond^ with others many moe Wrote under covert, and K^riftotle alfoe. For what hereof they wrote with their penn. Their Cloudy Claufcs dulled many Men : Fio Lay men, Vi:o^/ hands have wrought. For Gods Conjundions Man maie not undoc, But if his Grace fully confent thereto, Byhelpeofth!s5f/f»r^, which our X^r^ above Hath given to fuch Men as he doth love 5 Wherefore old Fathers conveniently Called this Science Holy Alkimp Therefore noe Man fhulde be too fvvifte. To caft away our Lords blefled guift : Confideringe how that Almighty C7(?^/ From great Dodours hath this Science forbod. And graunted it to few Men of his mercy. Such as be faithf ull trew and low/y. And as there be but Planets feaven Amongc the multitude of ftarrs in Heaven : Soe among millions of millions of Mankindc;, Scarflie feaven men maie this Science finde. Wherefore Lay men ye may lere and fee How many Doliors of great authoritie. With many fcarchers hath this Science fought, Yet all their labours hai*-' turned into nought; If If thei did coft, yet found thci none availe. For of their purpofe every tyme thei faile ^ And in defpaire thei reafon and deparcc. And then thei faid how there is noc fuch arte ^ But fained Fables thei name it where thei goe, A fals fond thing thei fay it is alfoe : ' Such Men prefume too much upon their mindc, They wcene their witts futficient this Arte to findc» But of their flaunder and words of outrage. We take thereof trcwlie little Charge : For fuch be not invited to our feaft. Which weeneth themfelves wife and can doclcaftc. Albeit fuch Men lift not lenger to perfue. Yet Is this Science od^lkimy fall trew 5 And albeit fome proude Clerks fay nay Yet every wife Cleirke well confider may, How he whiche hereof might no trewth fee Maie not hereof lawful! wittncs be, For it were a wondcrous thing and qucinte, A man that never had fight to peinte. How llioulde aborne blinde Man be furc To write or make good Portrature. To build Poules fteeple might be greate doubt. For fuch proude Clerks to bring aboute 5 Such might well happ to breake their crownCj Ere they coude wifely take it downe. Wherefore all fuch are full farr behindc, To fetch out the fccreateft pointe ofkinde- Therefore all Men take theire fortune and chauncc. Remit fuch Clerks to their Ignorance. NO w ye that will this Science purfue, Learne ye to know fals Men from trew. All trew fearchers of this Science o^ Alkimy, Muftbe full learned in their firft Philofophic : Elfe O R D I N A L L. Ij Elfc all their labourc ihall them Iccandgreive, Chdp. i. As he that fetchcth Water in a Sive -, ^ The trcw men fearcR and fecke all alone In hope to findc our delegable ftone, And for that thci would that no Man fliulde have lofTc, They prove and feekc all at their ownc Code 5 Soe their ownc Purfcs they will not fparc, They make their Coffers thereby full bare, Withgreate Patience thci doeproceedc, Trufting only in God to be their fpcede. THe fals man walkcth from Towne to Townc, For the mofl parte ma threed bare-Gownc; Ever fearching with diligent awaite To winn his praye with fome fals deceit Of fwearing and leafing ; fuch will not ceafe. To fay how they can Silver plate increafc. And ever they raylc with perjury-, Saying how they can Mulciplic Gold and Silvcrjand in fuch wife With promife thci pleafe the Covetife, And Caufeth his minde to be on him fett. Then Falfehood and Covetife be well mett. But afterwards within a little while The Multiplier doth him beguile With his faire promife, and with his fals othcs. The Covetife is brought to thrccd-bare clothes : But if he can haftily be well aware. Of the Multiplier and of his Chaffare , Of whofe deccipts much I canrcporte. But I dare not leaft I give comforte To fuch as be difpofed to Treachery • For fo much hurte mought come thereby ; Wherefore ad vife you and be wife. Of them which proffer fuch fervife. E If 3\(ort:ons If they had Cunning have ye no doubt. They well be loath to Uiew it out : , When fuch men promifc toMultiphe, They compafTe to doe fomc Villony , Some trew mans goods to beare awayc 5 Of fuch fellowes what (hulde I faye .** All fuch falfe men where ever thei goe. They fhulde be puniihed, thei be not Co, Upon Nature thei falfely lye For Mettalls doe not Multiplic • Of this Sentence all men befure. Evermore Arte muft fcrve Nature. Nothing muhtplicth as Audlors fayes. But by one of thcis two wayes. One by rotting, called Putrefadion, "That other as Beads, by Propagation 5 Propagation in Mettalls maie not be. But in our Stone much like thing ye may fee. Putref adion muft deftroy and deface , But it be don in its proper place. CMettalls of kinde grow lowc under ground, ' For above erth ruft in them is found 3 See above erth appeareth corruption, Ofmettallsjandin longtyme deftru(5lion5 Whereof noe Caufe is found in this Cafe, But that above Erth thei be not in their place. Contrarie places to nature caufcch ftrifc, As Fifhes out of water lofen their Lyfe ; And Man, with Beafts, and Birds live in ayer. But Stone and Mineralls under Erth repaier. Phyficians and Appoticaries faut appetite and will. To feech water flowers on a dry hill : For Ged hath ordeyned of his wifdome and grace. All things to grow in their naturall place. Againft O R D I N A L L. Ip Againft this do(5lrinc fomc Men rcplie, Chuf^ i. And fay that Mettalls doc Multiplic ; For of Silver, Lead, Tinn, and alfo Brafife^ Some vcyne is more, and fome is lade. Or which diverfitie Nature fliulde ceafe, IfMcttallsdidnot raultiplie and increafe^. Wherefore they fay thatreafon fheweth nowe. How that under Erth they multiplic and growe 5 Why not then above Erth in vefTcUs clofe and falrc, Sucfi as (bulde prefcrve them from Bre Water and AieriT Hereto we fay this reafon is but rude. For this is noe pcrfe(5l fimilitude 5 For caufe efficient of Mettalls finde ye fhall Only to be the vertue Mineral!, Which in everie Erth is not found. But in certaine places of eligible ground 5 Into which places the Heavenly Spheare, Sendeth his beames diredly everie yeaic. And as the matters there difpofcd be Such Mettalls thercol- formed fhall you fee. ^ Few grownds be apt to fuch generation : \ How fhoulde then above ground be Multiplications Alfo all men percey ven that be wife. How Water conjealed with Cold is yfc 5 < And before tymc it harded was Some lay in more places and fome in lafle. As water in foffes of the Carte- wheele. Were veyncs imale whan they began to kecic. But water in ditches made veynes more. For plenty of water that was therein froare. Hereupon to fay it were noe good advice. That therefore of yfe fhould multiply more yfe. Soe though there be of Mettalls veynes more and laflTe, It provctn notti»at they increafe more then it was , E 2 Alfoe 20 I . Alfoc ye may truft without any doubt. If Multiplying fhould be brought about : All tlVengrediencc muft draw to fimplcity, Andbreake Compofition as yearly ye may fee: For Multiplying of Hearbes how Nature hath provided. That all things joyned in the fcede be divided : Elfe ftalke and leaves which vertually therein be, May not come forth a<5lually that eye mought them fee. But Mettaii holdeth his holle Compoficion, When corrafive waters have made dilTolucion : Therefore fyth yfc is nerrer to liraplicity. Then is Mettall, and maie not increafed be, Trewly ye maie truft as I faid before, How of one ounce of Silver, maie Silver be noe more* ^ '] Alfo nothing muliiplyed {ball ye finde. But it be of Vegetative or of Senfitive kinde: Where Mettalls be only Elamentative, Having noc Ccc^e; nether feeling of life 5 Wherefore concluding all Multipliers muft ccafe. For Mettalls once Mettalls fliall noe more increafe 5 . Naihlefteone Mettall tranfmuted we finde. Unto a Mettall of another kinde. For propinquity of matter that in them was. As it is knowne betwixt Trcff and Br^fe. I But to make trew SHver or GoUls noe ingin^ 'xExcepr only the Philofophers medicine. Wherefore fuch leafings as Multipliers ufe. Clerks reprove and utterly rcfufe*, Snch art of Multiplying is to be reproved, But holy {^Ikiwj of right is to be loved. Which treateth of a precious Medicine, Such as trewly maketh Gold and Silver fine : Whereof example for Teftimonic, Is in a Citty of Catilonp Which O R D I N A L L. 21 Which Raymofjd LuUy^Knight-^ men fuppofe, chap, J , Made in feavcn Images the trcwch to difclofc 5 Three were good Silver^ in fhape like Ladies bright, Everie each of Foure were CoUand did^a Knight : In borders of their Clothing Lctter$likeappeare, ■ Signifying in Sentence as it Iheweth here. I. Of old Horfhoes (faid one) I was yre. Now I am good S/her as good as ye defirc# 2. I was (faid another j Irert fet from the Mine, But now I am Godd pure perfed and fine. 3. Whilom c was I Copper of an old red pann, Now am I good Silver^ faid the third woman. 4. The fourth faide, I was Copper grownc in the filthy Now am I perfe(5t Gould made by Gods grace. (place, 5. The fiftfaid, I was 5//i;^rperfe<5t through fine. Now am I perfed G^^/^ffjexcellentjbettcr then the prime. 6. 1 was a Pipe o^Leade well nigh two hundred yeare. And now to all men good Silver I appeare. 7. The feventh faid,I Leade am Gould made for a Maiftrie, But trewlie my fellowes are nerer thereto then I. This Science beareth her name of a King, Called Alchimm, without leafing i A glorious Prince of moft noble minde. His noble vertues holpe him this arte to finde 5 He fcarched Nature^ he was nobil Gierke^ He left Extorcion, than fought and found this wcrke. . King Hermes alfoe he did the fame, Beij^g a Gierke of Excellent fame •, In his Quadripartite made o^Afirologie, O^Phyfique and of this Arte of Alkmy, And alfo of Magique naturally As of four Sciences in nature paffing alL And there he faid that bleficd is hee That knoweth things truly as thci bee. E 3 And zz 3^(oYtons chap. I , And bleffcd is he that maketh due proofc. For that is roote of cunning and roofe 5 For by opinion is many a Man Deceived, which hereof litle cann. An old Proverbe, In a Bujhell efweeninge^ Is not found one hand full of Cunninge : With due proofe and witti difcreet aflfaye, Wife men may leare new things every day. By CunniHge,Men know themfelves and every thingc 5 Man is but a Beaft and worfe without Cunninge : But lidc favou r hath every Man To Science whereof he litle can; And litle Cunning maketh men proud and wilde. Sufficient Cunning maketh men full milde. Nobil men now in manner have defpightc Of them that have to Cunning appetite .* But noble Kings in auncient dayes. Ordained fas olde Audors faies , ) That the feven Sciences to learne and can, Shulde none but only a NohU man 5 And at the leaft he (huldc be fo free, That he mought Studie withlibertie; Wherefore old Sages did them call Thefeaven Sciences liberall : For he that would leare them perfedlly and well. In cleere liberty he muft dwell. From worldly warkes he muft withdrawe. That would lernc but Mans Lawe : Much more the Worlde he muft forfakc. Which many Sciences woulde overtake. And for that caufc Men may well fee. Why Cunninge men difpifed be. Yet nobil Memory fhall never ceafc. Of him which Cunninge doth increafe. Hee o ^ R D I IV A L L. Hce which lovcrh Cunning, Juftice, and Grace Chap. 2. Is fct afide in many a place 5 But whoe to Courtc bringcth in with guile. Profit, or prefent, he is the Man that while. Wherefore this Science and many Graces moc. Be loft and be departed all ye fro. And furthermore remember what I fay, Sinn calcth faft for his ending day : Covetife and Cunninge have difcorde by kindc 5 Who lucre coveteth this .yf/>»re fliall notfindc; But he that loveth Science for her owne kinde. He may purchafe both for his bleffed minde. Of this chapter more I need not teach. For here appeareth what men may it reach : That is to jemember only the trewe, And he that isconftant in minde to purfue, And is not Ambitious, to borrow hath no ncede, And can be Panent,not hafty for to fpeedcj And that in God he fet fully his truft. And that in Cunning be fixed all his luft 5 And with all this he leade a rightfuU lyfe, Falihoode fubduinge, fupport no finfull ftrifc : -Such Men be apt this Science to attaine. The Chapter following, is of Joy and painc. Chap. I L OKmandy nuri(hed a Monke of late. Which deceived Men of every ftate. But before that done he in his fantazic. Weened he had caught this j^rt fully. Such rejoycing thereof he had. That he began to dote and to be madde. Of Kh(ortons Of whofc ^cyes (albeit they were fmallc) For an enfample I write this Tale. This Mo}}ke had walked about in Frattnce, Raunging Apoftata in his plefauncc. And after he came into this lond, Willing Men fhould underftonde^ How that o^Alkimy he had the groundc. By a Boke oi Receipts which he had founde. In furety thereof he fet all hisminde. Some nobil A(5te to leave behinde5 Whereby his name ihould be immortall. And his greate Fame in laude perpetuall. And ofte he mufed where to beginnc. To fpcnd the riches that he fliulde winn. And ever he thought loe this I cann, Where mought Ifinde fome trufty Man," Which would accorde now with my will. And help my purpofe to fulfill. Then would I make upon the plainc O^ Salisbury glorious tobefaine. Fifteen Abbies in a little while. One Abbie in the end of every mile. Hereupon this Menke to me reforted, Of truft ihe faid) which men of me reported. His forefaid mind he did to me tell. And prayd me to keep his great Councell. 1 faid before an Image of Saint ^ame. That I would never difclofe his name 5 Yet I may write without all vice, Of his dcfircs that were fo nice. When he had difcovered his great Cunning, He faid that he faughted nothing. But a good meane for his folace, To labour to the Kings good grace. O R D IN A L L. 25 To get lycencc of his cftate, Ch^p,.u j And of his Z(7r^/ mediate, .. ,„ .^..;. . Topurchafelond for the Abbtes aforefaid^Mir/d o^ x For which all cofte fliould be well paied • But yet he had great doubt and f^arc. How to purchafCjOf \vhom,and where. When I had heard of this greatc wcrkc, k 31otw I zb 3u»T I fearched (to wit j what manner o^ Gierke jd^sQ on laJ He was, and what he knew of Schoolc, And therein he was but a Foole. Yctlfuffered,andheldmcftill, More to lerncof his lewd Will. Then faid I, it were a lewd thinge, Such matter to ihew unto the Kinge 5 But if the proofe were reafonable. He would thinke it a foolifli Fable. The Mfffike faide how that he had in firc,^ A thing which fhulde fulfill his dcfire. Whereof the trewth within forty dayes, I fhulde well know by trew alTaies. Then I faid, I would no more that tyde^ But forty dayes I faid I would abide. When forty dayes were gone and paft. The Menkes Crafte was cleanc overcaft. Then all his Abbies and all his thought. Was turned to a thing of nought •, And as he camejhe went full Icwde, Departing in a mindc full ihrewd: For foone after within a little while. Many trewc men he did beguile; And afterwards went into Fraunce. i Loc ! this was a pittifull chance. That fifteene ^mw of Religion, Shuldc in this wife fall to confuiioHi F Create i6 3^rtons Chdf. t. Great wonder was what thing he meant, And why he fet all his intent Abbies to build^ then was it wonder," Why nould he live Obedienttmdcr, But be Apoftata, and range about. This blefied -yr/V;?^^ to finde out". But as I wrote above in this Boke, Let no Deceiver after this Science looke. AN other Enfample is good to tell, Of one that trufted to doe as well As Raymond Lnlly^ or Bum the Frier, Wherefore he named himklkfauvcepe^re^ He was Parfon of a little Town, Not farr from the Citty o^ London , Which was taken for halfc a Leach, But little cunning had he to Preach ; He weened him fure this Jrte to finde 5 His Name he would have ever in minde By meanes of a Bridge^ imagined in dotage. To be made over Thames for light pafTagc ."^ Whereof fhulde grow a Common eafe. All the Countrey thereabout to pleafc. Yet though he might that warke fulfill. It might in no wife fuffice his will •, Wherefore he would fet up in hight, That Bridge for a wonderfuU fight , With Pinaclcs guilt fhining asgoulde, A glorious thing for men to beholde. Then he remembred of the newe, How greater fame fhulde him purfue , If he mought make that Bridgs (a bright, Tliat it mought ihine alfo by N^hte. And fo continue and not breakc. Than all the Londe of him would fpeakc. 'But OrdinalLo %y But in his minde ran many a doubt, ChAf, t. How he might bring that warkc about ; He trowed that Lampcs with lights of fiic, Shulde well performe his nice defirc ; Wherefore Lampes for that mtent. He would ordainc fufficient : But then he fell in full great dreade, How after the time that he were dcade ^ That light to find Men would refufc, ; tihvnl d mH And chaunge the Rent to fome other ufe. - - •' Then thoughte he well is him that wifte. In whom he mought fet all his truft ; At the laftc he thought to make the light. For that Bridge to fliine by nighte , With Carbttncle Stones^ to Make men wonder. With duble reflexion above and under : Then new thoughts troubled his Minde, Carhitncle Stones \\ovj he mought find 5 And where to find wife men and trcwc. Which would for his intent purfue. In fceking all the Worlde about. Plenty oi Carbuncles to find out ; For this he tooke foe micle thought. That his fatt flcfli wafted nigh to nought .- And where he trufted without defpairc. Of this Science to have been heire, C/i;^' ; When the yeare was fully come and goe, '= t His Crafte was loft, and thrift al fo 5 , He looked forth in full heaviewife, And fo departed with full hcavie cheere. It was not his will to live one yeare. G 3 This !J\(ortons This was his Paine as I you tell. By men that had no dread of Hell, Hf^-^^r^ dyed foone after in his bed. And Deluis at Tettxhry loft his head • This wife greate Pampas you may fee, FoUoweth this ^rtein every degree. Heere loft the Kifjg all his intent, Tor Herbert was proude and violent , See nobil a man to opprcflfe with pride, And like a Fellone him leade and guide; Where that by goodneffe patience and grace. There might have growen full great folace , As well to the Kingj ye may underftonde, As for th'eafe of Commons of this londe 5 But wonder not that grace doe not faP, For finn reygneth in this londe over all. Loe here was grace full ready at hondc, To have ceafed Taxes and Tallages of this londe • Whereby much Love and Grace would have be, Betweene Knight-hood Prieft-hoode and Comminaltie, Here ye maie fee how vicious violence Maie not purchafe the vertuc of fapiencc : For vice and vertue be things contrary. Therefore the vicious maie not come thereby 5 If Vicious men mought lerne this Science^ They would therewith doe wondrous violence: And with AmbitioufnefTe grow evermore Worfe of Conditions then they were before. Now is this Chapter o^Joy and Paine gone. The chapter following iheweth Matters ofeur Stene. Chap. O R D 1 N A L L. 5p LyHAP. 111. U ^\ file was a labourer in the fire Three Icore years and more to win his defirc: Brian was another, with^tf//^;? in the Wefte, Thes were ever bufie, & could pra<^ice with But yet this Science thei never founde, (the beft : For thei knew not the Matters, ne the Grounde, But rumbled foorth,and evermore they fought. They fpent their lyfe and their goods to nought 5 Much loffe, much coft, much anguiili they bought, Amonge their Receipts which they had wrought : Then made TonftU to me his greate complainte. With weeping Teares he faid his heart was faintc. For he had fpended all his lufty dayes In fals Receipts, and in fuch lewde affayes •, Of Herbes, Gommcs, of Rootes and of GrafTe, Many kindes by him affayed was. As Crowefoote, Celondine and Mizerion, Vervaine, Lunara, and Martagon : In Antimony, Arfenick, Honey, Wax and Winc^ In Haire, in Eggs, in Mcrds, and Urine, In Calx vive, Sandifer, and Vitrlall, In Markafits, Tutits, and every Minerall , In Malgams, in BlancherSjand Citrinacions, All fell to nought in his opperacions : For he confidered not how he did rage. When to Gods proportions he layde furchargc : After all this, he thought nothing fo good, To worke upon as fhulde be mans Blode 5 Till that I faid how blode would wafle and fume In mighty fire^and utterly confume. For Por C^Wy? his love then faide he teach me, Whereof the fubftance of our Stone (hould be : 7onftU (faid I what fhulde it you avayle Such thing to know < youi hms doth you faile For very Age, therefore ceafe your lay. And love your Beades, it is high time to Prayc- For if you knew the Matenalls of our Stone^ Ere you could make it your dayes would begone. Thereof no charge good Mafier faid he. It were fafficient Comfort now to rae To know the trewe Materialls without wronge Of that Stons which I have fought foe longc : Tenfile f faid I ) Ii is noe litle thinge. Whereof you would have trewe tydingcj For many Audors write of this doubte. But none of them fheweth it Cleerly oute : For Au6tors which of this A^tedoc write, Befought God as witncflcth Democrite^ ) That he unpaincd would fro this Worldc take Their Soules whom he tought Bokes thereof to mate; For greatly doubted evermore all fuche. That of this Scjence they may write too muche : Every each of them tought but one pointe or twayne. Whereby his fellowes were made certayne 5 How that he was to them a Brother, For every of them underftoode each other; Alfoe they wrote not every man to Teache, But to (hew themfelvcs by a fecret Speache : Truft not therefore to reading of one Boke, But in many Au(flors works ye may looke 5 Liber librum apperit faith^r/?^/^the greateC/rrif'f, Anaxagoras faid the fame for his werke ; Who that flothf all is in many bokes to fee. Such one in Pradiicc prompt fhall never be 5 But Ordinal L, ai But Tcftfile for almes I will make no (tore Chap, j» Plainly ro difclofe it that never was done before , By way of anfwer for your recreation. If ye cann wifely make Interrogation. Good MaHer { faide he") then teach me trewly. Whether the matters be Sol or Mercury? Or whether oiSol or Lune it maie be. Or whether I fliall take them all three , Or Solhy it felfe, or Mercury alone. Or Sulphermth them, for matters of our Stone ^ Or whether I (hall/^/ Almoniack take, Or Minerall meancs^ our Storie thereof to make t Here be many queftions Tonfiie^idAdi I, Wifely rcmcmbred and full craftily *, ^You name it not yet but onely in gcnerall, For you muft take fome deale of theis things all -, Of thefe and of other you muft take a parte. One time or other to miniftcr this Arte : Many rhings helpeth to apt our Stone^ But two be Materialise yet our Storte is one^ Bcrweene which two is fuch divcrfity. As betweene the Mother and the Childe may be : An other diverfity betweene them find ye (liall. Such as is found betweene Male and Female : Theis two kindes fhall doe all your fervice. As for the White worke (if you can be wife •, ) One of thes kindes a Stone ye fhall finde. For it abideth fire as ftones doc by kinde : But it is no Stone in touching ne in fight, But a fubtill Earth, brownc, roddy, and not bright ; And when it is feparatc and brought to his appearage. Then we name it our grounde Litharge, Firfl it is browne,roddy,and after fome deale white. And then it is called our chofen CMarkafite : H On? One ounce thereof is better then fifty poundej It is not to be fould in all Chriftian groundej But he that would have it he fhalbe faine To doe it make, or take himfclfe the paine : But one greate grace in that labour is faine, Make it once well and never more againe. Olde fathers called it t hinge of vile price. For it is nought worth by way of Marchandife i Noe man that findeth it woU beare it awaie, Noe more then rhei would an Ounce of Claye ; Men will not belceve that it is ot high price. No man knoweth it therefore but he be wife. Here have I difclofed a greate fecret wonder, -Which never was writ by them which been erth under. ANother Stone Tonfile you muft have withall. Or clfe you fawte your cheefe Materiall 5 Which is a Stone glorioufe faierand bright, In handling a Stone, and a Stone in fight-, A Scone glittering with perfpecuitie. Being of wonderfull Diaphanitie ^ The price of an Ounce Conveniently, is twenty fliillings or well necre thereby : Her name is Magmtia, fev/ people her knowe. She is f ownde in high places as well as in lowe 5 PUto knew her property and called her by her name^ And Chaucer 1 chcrfeth how Jitanos is the fame , In the Channels Teomans Taile^hy'mg what is thus. But quid ignotum fer magis tgnotiua : That is to fay, what may this be. But unknowne by more unknowne named is (he 5 Nethles Tonfiie now I will trewlie teach What is Magnetia to (ay in our fpeache : Magos is GxttVc^Mirahile in Latme it ys, ^A.s is Monej^'jcos Science^ A is God y wifTe*. Ordinal L. ^"^ ^Tfiat ts to fay it is fuch a thingc, Chdp, 5, Wherein of Money is wondcrous divine Cunningc i" -^~^^~ -" - Now here you may know what is Magnetia, Res £ris in qua, lafiet fcientU divinaque mira. T^^ts two Stones Ton file ytmu^itzVc J For your materialls, Elixir if ye make. i Albeit the firft tymc materialls be no more, ij \Yct many things helpeth as I faide before. ' • , This fccrete was never before this daye ; • So trewly difcovered, take it for your prayc; ' | I pray Gtf^ that this turne not me to Charge, For I dread fore my penn goeth too large; ' For though much people perceive not this Sentence, Yet fubtill Clerks have too much Evidence 5 For many Clerks be fo cleere ofwitt. If thei had this ground, thei were fure of it 5 Wher our Lord hath ordained that no man it fihde. But only he that is of vcrtcous mindc : Wherefore oldc Fathers Covered for great rcafon. The Matters of our Stone difclofed at this feafon. Other Materials yc (hall none take. But only theis two cure white jione to make 5 Except SalArmoniack with Sulvhur of kindc. Such as out of Mettals ye can nnde 5 Theis two woll abide to fulfill your dcfire. The remnant will void when thei come to fire ; Sulpher woll brcnn and chaunge CoUours faft. But our Litharge abideth firft and laft : Yc may not with mcctals or Quickfilver beginn, To make Elixtr if you intend to winn ; Yet if you deftroy the whole Compofition, Some of their Compounds will help in Conclufion 5 And that is no-hing Els of that one or that other, But only Magnetia and Litharge her Brother. H 2 Cha^p. O R D I N A L L. ^5 HAP. IV. -^thc grofTe Warkc now I wil not fparc, Though it be fecrete, largely to declare : To teach you the trewth is myne inrentc. As far forth as I dare for Gods Com- fmaundemcnt. I will informe and guide you m the way. In fuch wife asyou may finde your praye : Ifyou confider how the partes of Werkes, Be out of Order fet by the old Clerks, As I faide before, the Mafiers of x.\\\s Arte^. Every each of them dtfclofed but a parte *. Wherefore though ye perceived them as ye woulde. Yet ye cannot order and joyne ihem as yc fhulde. >^r/;(?/^{hcweth in his- writings, How our finail fecret is to know the thinge Whereupon our worke fliulde take her grounde. And how pure Natures & firaple may be found : In ^his Boke begining mtdtipharie , He faith in our grounded Matter two kindes be 5 But how to find them he kept that in (tore, Yc havrtheir Names the lafi Chapter before. Freer Bacon difclofed more of that poime. When he faid, Departe ye every joyme Jn ElemexiUpropi/fijua : take good heede thereto^' But unwife Dodours never workcn foe. But hcadly they proceed as men well nigh madd, To the Matters divifible moe Matters they adde : Soc when thci wcenc to bringe forth a Flower, They doc nothingc but mult ply Errour. There ccfed Bacopj^ and fodoc other fuch. For very dread Icaft they fhulde Hiew too m uch H 3 Avicen- ^6 S\(omm Chitp.^, Avken in Port a wrote, if ye remember, How ye fliuldc proceede perfcdion to ingendcr, Trewly teaching as the pure trewth was, Comedos ut biha»\ et btbas ut Comedos, Eate as it drinketh, and drinke as it doth eatc, And in the meane feafon take it a perfed fweate. Rafts fet the Dietary and fpake fome dealc farr , Non tamen comedat res fejiinanter^ Let not your Matters eate over haftih'e, But wifely confume their foode leafurelie. Hereof the Prophet made wondrous mention, Yf yc applie it to this intention. VifitAJli terram, dr inehriajii eam^ CMultiplicaHi locupletare earn Terram fru^iferam tnfalfuginer»^ Et terram fine aqua in exitus aquarum. If iti have plenty of Meate and of Drinke, Men muft wake when they defier to winke: — for it is laboure of watch and paincs greatc. Alfo the Foode is full coftly meate^ Therefore all Poore men beware faid Arnold, For this -<^r^f longeth to greatc menofthe worlde. Truft to his words ye Poore men all, For I am witnes that foe ye finde (hall. Efi0 longanimis ^ fuavis faid he, For hafty men th' end lliall never fee. Thelengtheof clcnfing of Matters infected, Deceyvcth much People, for that is unfufpeded. Wherefore Poore men put ye not in prcafc. Such wonders to feech, but in feafon ceafe. ExcelTc for one halfe quarter of an howre, Mviy deftroy all ; therefore checfc luccourc Is Primnm fro quo^ ^ ^ulttmum pro qno non, To know of the fimperingeofour Stone, O R D I N A L L, Ay Till it may noe more fimper doe not ceafc, Chap./i. And yet longc Continuance may not caufc incrcafe. Kcme mber that Water will buble and boyle, But Butter muft fimper andalfoOyle. And foe with long leafure it will wafte, \^nd not with bubling made in haftc : For doubt of perrills many moe then one. And for fupergreflion of our ftone. Amongft grolTe Workes the fowleft of all (Is to clarifie our meanes Mincrall. Extremities may not be well wrought. Without many Meanes wifely fought. AndeverieMeanemuftbe made pure, , If this worke (hulde be made fure. For foulc and cleanc by naturall lawe Hath greatc difcord, and foe hath ripe and rawc. Stedf aft to ftedfaft will it felf e combinde. And fleeting to fleeting will drawe by kinde : And ever where as the Concordance is more , Natures will drawe that were elfwhere before 5 This grofle Worke is fowle in her kinde, And full of perrills as ye ihall it finde. No mans witt can him foe much availe. But that fometyme he ihall make a fayle. As well as the Layman foe ftiall the Gierke, And all that labour the groffe werke : Whereof Anaxagoras (aid trcwlie thus> Nemofrimo front e reperitur dtfcretu^. And once I heard a wife man fay. How in Catilonia at this day, Magnetia with Minerall meanes all. Be made to fale if yc for them call, Whereby the bonds of a cleanly Clerke^ Shall not be filed about fo foulc a wcrkc. And 4-8 S!\(ort:om chap, 4. And longe tymc fooner your Worke I underftondc, Shulde be farr onward before honde. For if you fhuldc make all things as I cann. Ye might be weary before your workc begann. The Philofophers warkc doe not begin. Till all things be pure without and within. We that muft feeke Tindure moft fpecious, Muft needcly avoyd all things vild and vicious. Of manifold meancs each hath his propertie. To doe his Office after his degree : With them hid things be out fetr. Some that will helpe and fome that would ktt. Our Jppoticanes to drcfTe them can no skill. And we to teach them have no manner of will : Whereof the caufe trewly is none other. But that they will counrerfaid to beguile their Brother, Rather then they will take rhepainc Thereto belonging, ere they (hould it attainc ; It is there ufe whereof my hert is fore. Much to defire and litlc to doe therefore. Who would have trewc warke he may no laboure fpare, Neither yet his Purfe, though he make it bare : A nd in the Groffc Warkc he is furtheft behinde. That daily dcfireth the end rhercofto finde. If the grofle warke with all his Circumftance, Were don in three yearcs, it were a bicfled chance : For he that ilmll end it once for certeyne Shall never have nccde to begin aoajnc, Ifhe his Medicine wifely can Augment 5 For that is the Maftric of all our intent/ It needcth not to name the mcanes Minerall, Y-o^: Albert wrircth openly of them all. Much I might write of nature of Myncs, Which in this Groffc Warke be but engines-, For Orhinall. j^^ For in this Warke finde yc nothing fhalli Ch4p./^. Buthandie-crafte called Arte Mechanlcall ; Wherein an hundreth vvayes and moc, Yc male com mitt a faulte as ye therein goe. Wherefore belceve what old Audors tell. Without Experience ye maic not doc well. Confider all Circuraftances, and fet your delight To keepe Uniformity of all things requifitc. Ufc one.manner of Veflcll in Matter and in Shape, Beware of Commixtion that nothing mifcape. And hundreth faultes in fpcciall, Yc maic make under this warning gcnerall. Nethles this Dodrine woll fufficc. To him that can in Pradifebe wife. If your Minifters be witty and trcw. Such iliall not necde your warkcsto renew. Therefore if ye woll avoyde all dreadc. In the GrofTc Warkc doc by my read : Take never thereto no Houfliold-man, Thei be foonc weary as I tell cann 5 Therefore take noc man thereto, ' But he be Waged^however you doc; N6t by the Moneth, as nigh as ye maic, Nebythe Weekc, but bythcDayc: And that your Wages be to their minde. Better then thei elfewhcre can finde 5 And that thei needc not for Wages fue. But that their Payment be quick and trcwe • For that fhall caufe them to love and dreade. And to their Warks to take good hecdc, For doubt leaft thei be put awayc. For Negligence of them in one dayc : Hou(hold-men woll not doe foe. From this Warkc therefore let them goc- I If 50 3^rton's chip. 4. If I had knowne this, and had d one foe, I had avoydcd micklc woe. Alfoe in this Warke muflbe Liberty, Without impediment, in evcric degree, With divers Comforts pcynes to releafc Of labours continuall which maie not Ceafe 5 Els anguJfh of Labour and Melancholly, Mought be Caufc your Warkes to deftroy. Of the grofle Warke it needes to fliew noe more, For old men havctought the remnant before 5 And what is necelTary that thci laft out. This Boke ftieweth it without doubt. Wherefore this litle Boke the Ordinal!^ Is in Alkimy the Complement of all 5 The chapter following convenient for a Clcrke^ Sheweth the Councils of the fubtill Werkc. 'HAP. Mfi Vaufjiuin fcu/f* C H A p. V. JslorL by Surname when the chaunge of (Coyne was had. Made fome Men rorry,and fomc Men glad: And as to much people chat chaunge. Seemed a newe thinge and a ftraungc j Soe that feafon befell a wonderous thinge, Tuching this Science without leafinge. That three Mafters of this Science all Lay in one Bed nigh to Leaden- Hall , Which had Elixirs parfite White and Red, A wonder fuch Three to reft in one Bed, And that within the fpace of dayes Tenn, While hard it is to finde One in Millions of Men. Of the Dttkedeme of Loraine one I underftand Wasborne^that other nigh the Midle o^ England-^ Under a Crofe^ in the end o( Shires three. The third was borne ^ the youngeft of them is he. Which by his AW/i;/Vjf is by Clerks found, That he fhulde honour all Englifh ground • A Man mought walke all the World aboute, And faile fuch Three CMajlers to finde oute •, Twayne be fleeting, the Youngeft fliall abide. And doe much good in this Londe at a Tyde. But finne of Princes fhall let or delayc The Grace that he fliulde dOe on a daye. Theeldeft Mafier chaunted of him a Songc, And faid that he fhulde fuflfer much wronge. Of them which were to him greately behould> And manic things moe this Mafter tould. Which (ith that tyme hath trewly befall, And fome of them hereafter flialJ, Whereof Ordinal L, 5? Whereof one is trewlieffaid he) ^P''>' After Troubles great Joy fhalbc In every quarter of this Lofjde^ Which all good Men (hall anaerftondc : The Younger asked when that lliulde be, The old Man faid when Men fhall fee The holy Crojfe honored both day and night, IntheLond o^ God in theLond ofLightj Which maic be done in right good fealon. But long delayed it is without reafon : When that beginneth note well this thmgc. This Scieme fhall drawe towards the i^^^^^ ? And many moc Graces ye maie be boulde, Moc then of us ihall now be tould 5 Grace on that iT/^^flialldefcend, When he ould Manners (hall amende : He (hall make full fecreate fearch, ^ -po^ this ScyetJcemih doulccdfpcech^ Andamonge the Solitary, He (hall have tidings certainly. So fought Kmg Kdid of manic Men^ Till helmet with Mmen^ Which helped iC^/^W at his ncede. His Vcrtues caufcd him to fpeede. NOwc of fuch Matters let us ccafe. And of the futtill Warke rehcrfe 5 Grcate need harh he to be a Clerkcy That would perceive this futtill Werkc. He muft know his firft Philofophie, If he truft to come by v^/^'/wjff • And firft ye (hall well underftonde. All that take this Werke in hondc ; /When your materialls by preparationi I 3 Be S^rton's Be made well apt for Generation, Then thei muft be departed a twinn. Into foure Elements if ye would to vvinn : Which thing to doc if ye ne can, Goe and lerne it of HortoUn. Which made his Boke ofthatDocSlrine, How ye fliulde part the Elements of W%c# Moreover ye muft for your fuccour. Know th'elfeds of the quallities fower • Called Heate, Colde^Moifture, and Drinc?, Of which fower all things Compounded is ; And fith in this Arte your cheefe defire Is to have Colour which fhulde abide fier. Ye muft know before you can that fee. How everie Colour ingendred fliall be. For every Colour whichc male bethought, ^ .Shall heere appeare before that White be wrought* Yet more ye would have to this fummc, Swifdy to melt as Wex or Gumme ; Els mought it not enter and perce The Center of Mettalls as Audors reherfe 5 Soe ye would have it both fix and flowe, With Colour plenty if ye wift howe ^ Such three Contraries joyntly to meete In one accord is a greate Secret, Net hies he that is cleere of Mindc, In this Chapter maie it well finde 5 And firfl to give you a fhort Dodrine, Of the aforefaid qualities prime ; ^Heate^and Cold, be qualities A(S^ive Moifture, and Drincs, be qualityes Paffive 5 For they fuffrcn the Adiives evermore. As Stones to be Lyme, and Water to be Froare» Hereupon to Judge, ye maie be bold. No- Ordinall. .5^ Nothing is full wrought but by Hcatc and Cold 5 chap, 5, \NethIcs the Paflives have fome A(5livity, As in Handicrafts men ye maie daily fee 5 In Bakinge, and Brewingc, and other Crafts all, Moifture is opperative and foe Drines be fliall. i Ariftotle in his Phiftcks and other manie moe. Said ab aciionibus procedit /pecuUtio ; ! They faid that Pradife is roote and beginning, Of Speculation and of all Cunning : '"For the properties of every thinge, cBe perceaved by their working 5 As by Colours of Urins we may be bold To give fcntcnce of Hcate and Colde •, By thes afore faid foure qualities prime. We feechc Colours with length of tymc 5 Of White Colour we be not full furc. To feeche it but in a fubftance pure : Create Dodtrine thereof lerne now ye maie. When ye know how Colours growc all day. Colour is the utmoft thinge of a Body clecre, Cleerc fubftance well termincd is his matter hcere ; If Heate hath maiftery in matter that is drye, \ White Colour is ever thereof certainely 5 As it appeareth in fight of brent Bones, And in making of all Lyme Stones. f Where Cold worketh in matter moift & clecre. Yet of fuch working Whitnes woll appearc : As it fheweth in Ice and Frofts hore-, The caufe is fet out in Philofophie before ; 1 write not here of common Philofophie, But by example to teach Alkimji, That one maie be perceived by that other, As is the Child perceived by the Mother. If 5d ^^ton- Chaf.y, If Heatein moyft matter and groflfc withalJ j Warke, thereof Black Colour ingender/hall 5 Example hereof if ye of me dcfire. Behold when you fee greenc Wood let on afire 5. W hen Cold worketh in matter thick and dryc. Black Colour ihall be, this isthc caufe whie-, Such matter is compared and more thick, With Cold conftreyning, enimy to all quick, Thicknes made Darknes with privation of Light, Soe Coilour is private, then Black it is to Sight , Therefore evermore remember this^ How cleere matter is matter of Whitenes 5 The caufe efficient maie be manyfold. For fomewhile it is Heate, and fometime Cold : • But Whire and Black, as all men maie fee. Be Colours contrary in raoft cxtremitic : Wherefore your watke with Black muft bcginn. If the end fhulde be with Whitenes to winn. f' The midlc Colour as P hi lo fop hers write. Is Re^ Colour betweenc Black and White : NethielTe truft mecertainlyy Red is laft in work o^Alkimj. Alfce they fay in their Do<5trine, How thcis two Colours Rufe and Citrine, Be meane Colours betwcene White and Red, And how that Greene, and Colour wan as Lead, Betweene Red and Black be Colours meanc, , And frcflieft Colour is of matter moft Clcane. Phyfitians in Urines have Colours Nyntcene, Betweene White and Black as thei weenc; Whereof Colour underwhite Subalbiam is one. Like in Colour to Onychyne ftone : Offuchlike Colour M^netia^ovinA is, 'hmCMa^nethi glittercth with Clcerenes: In O R t) I N A L L. 57 Inour futtillwarkeof^/^/>wy ^ Chxp,^. jShall be all Colours that hath beene feen with Eye: An hundreth Colours more in ccrtcyne. Then ever hath been feene in tlri?fe. Wherein fo many Colours mought not be, '5ut if our Stone contcyned every degree. Of all Compofitions f-ound in warke of kinde. And of all Compofitions imaginable by mindc. Of as manie Colours as fhall therein be fainc, ^o manie graduations your wifdome muft attaine : And if you knowe not fuch graduations all, Lcrne them oi Raymond m his Atre General!. Gilbert Kymer wrote after his devife, Ofiy. Proportions, but thei maie not fufficc In this Science^ which he coude never findc^ And yet in Phiftck he had a nobil minde. Wher the royalty of the nature of Man, : Advaunceihofte Medicines of the Phifitian: And fo honorethoft times his Crafte, When that the Medicines peradventure mought be laftc 5 But it is not fo in Phifick of Mines , For that Arte exceedeth all other engines: And refteth only in the wifdome of Man, As by experience wife men witncs can. ANd foe o^Alkimj the trew foundation. Is in C$mpoJitifin by mk graduation . O f Heatc and Cold , of Moift and of Dry c, Knowing other Qiialities ingendered thereby; As hard and foft, heavy and light, Rough and fmoothe , by ponders right, ^ With Number and Meafurc wifely fought. In which three refteth all that God wrought : ' For Cod mzdc all things, andfet it furc, K In 58 Norton's chap, 5, In Number Ponder and in Mcafure, Which numbers if you doe chaunge and brcake^ Upon Nature you muft doc wreakc. Wherefore Anaxagoras faid Take good hcede. That to ConjunBton yc not proceede , Till ye know the Ponders full compleate Ofall Components which (liulde therein meete •, Bacon faid that old Men did nothing hide. But only Frofort'ton wherein was noe guide ; For none old Au(5tor, King, Prince, nc Lord, Writing of this Science with others did accorde In the Proportions 5 which if ye would reach, Raymond y with Bacon, and Albert^ done it teach. With old Anaxagoras^ of them fowre ye fliall Have pcrfed knowledge, but not of one have all : And if you would joyne fowre Qualities to intentj Then muft yc Conjoyne every Element : As Water and Erthe after your defire, Well compounded with Aycr, and Fier : Knowing the worth'eft in his a<5livitie. The fecond, the third, cvcry-cach in his degree 5. The fourth, and the vileft maie not be rcfufcd, For it is profitable and beft to be nfcd 5 And beft maie extend his Multiplication, In whome is the virtue of our Generation 5 And that is the Erthly Lytharge of our Stone:, , Without him Generation feall be none 5 Ncy ther of our Tindturc fixation> For nothing is fixt but Erthe alone 5 All other Elements moveable bc> Fier, Aycr, and Water, as ye daily kt i But Fier is caufe of cxtendibility. And caufeth matters permifcible to be. And clecre brightnes in Colours faire. l%- O R D I N A L L, 59 Is caufcd of kinde evermore of Ayer, cha^, j. And Ayer alfo with his Coadtion , Makcth rhings to be of iight liqucf adiion : As Wax is and Butter, and Gummes all, A little heatc maketh them to melt and fall : Water denfeth with ablution blive. And things mortifyed caufeth to revive. Of multiplying of Fier is no greater wonder, v^Than is of multiplying oJ Erth fet under : For Erth beareth Herbes daily new and newc, Without number, therefore it is trewe That Erth is wonderfull as well as Fier, Though one fparke maie foone fill a Shcere : If all a Sheere were filled with Flaxe, One fparke than would wonderfully waxe : Fier and Erth be multipliers alone. And thei be caufers of multiplying our Stene, Of this Erth {howeth Albert our great Brother, In his Miner Alls ^ which Lytharge is better than other. For the white Elixir he doth it there rehearfe, And the booke of Aftf^/f r fhoweth it in a verfe. NO w to Conjunction let us re forte. And fome wile Councell thereof reporte : Conjoyne your Elements Gramwaticallj, With all their Concords conveniently : Whiche Concords to healpe a Clerke, Be cheefe Inftruments of all this werke : For nothinge maie be more contrary nowc. Than to be fixt and unperfedly flowe : All the Grammarians oi England and ofFraunce^ Cannot teach you this Concordance : This Ordinall telleth where ye maie it fee, In PJjifick in the Boke de Arbore. K 2 Joyne Joync them alfo in RktoricaSguKc, With Natures Ornate.in purified wife. Sithens our Tin<5^ure muft be moft pure and fairc,^ B? fure of pure Erth, Warer^Fier and Ayrc. In Logica/l vvilc be it early or late, Joync trewc kindes not fophifticatc ; Ignorance hereof hach made many Clerks, Lewdly to leefe their labour and their wcrkcs. Joyne them together alfo Arithmetica/ly, By futtill Numbers proportionally. Whereof a lirle mention made there was. When doetius faid ttt numeris element a Itgot, Joync your Elements Mufic/i/ly^ For two caufes, one is for Melody : Which there accords will make to your mind,- The trewe effed when that ye fhall findc- And alfo for like as Diapafotiy With DiOr^ente and with Diatefferony Whh.yp4teji'Ato?f-^zndL£carf6s?»ufe , With other accords which in Mufick be. With their proporcionscaufen Harmony/ Much like proportions be in Alkimj^ As for the great Numbers Ai^uall : But for the.fecrcaie Numbers Intelkifluall.-, . Ye muft feeche them as I faid before, . Gut oi Raymond and out of Bdcons lore. Bacon Iheweth it darkly in his three letters all^ And Raymonde better in his Arte General/. Many men weenc which' doth them reade. That theie doe underftonde them when-theie doe not With Ajirokgie joyne Elements al fo, (indeede. To fortune their Workings asihciegoc .* Such fimple kindes unformed and unwrought, Muft craftily be guided till the end be fought. All O R D I N A L Li 6l AH which fcafon thcic have more obedience, Chajf, 5 . Above formed Natures to Stcrrs influence. And Science PerfpeiJtve giveth great evidence, To all the Minifters of this Science. And fo done other Sciences manie moc And fpecially the Science de Pleno dr Facuo, But the chiefc Miftris among Sciences all, lor hclpe ot this Arfe^ is M^gick Natural!, WHcn the foure Elements wifely joyncd be, And every-each of them fet in his degree, I Then of divers degrees and of divers digcftion, iGolours will arife towards perfection i For then worketh inward heare natural). Which in our fubftancc is but Intclkduall : ~ To fight unknowne, hand maie it not f celc. His working is knowne to few Men and feild 5 And when this heate naturall moved be ihall. By our outward heate artificiall, I Then Nature excited to labour will not ccafe^, Many diverfitics of degrees toincreafe. Which is one caufe by reafon you ma.'c fee, Whie in our warke fo manie Colours be i Therfore it caufah in this Arte great doubt,. Ignorance of heate within and without. To know how theis two heatcs ftiulde accord,. And which of them in working ihulde be Lord.^ ^T\^geftion in this warke hath'grcat likencflTe -*-^ To digeftion irv things of Qui.cknes: And before other (as 1 witncflc can) It is moft like to digcftion of Man. Therefore faid M^rien^ our Stone in generation-. h moft like thing to Mans Creation, K.3 Id. ■ tSz 3\(ortOTis Chap . 5 . In whom faith Raymond the fowrc degrees all Of the fovvre Complexions together finde ye fhall. And that adually, which ye cannot finde Amongft Creatures in none other kinde. ' Wherefore amonge Creatures theis two alone Be called MicrQcofmm^Man and our Stone » Now of Digeftion the aliment and foodc Perfedly to know is needfull and full good. It is humor foliid conftant with ficcitie. Mightily medled after fome degree. In oppofite paflives mixed duly, Ingendered by inward and outward heat trewly. Soe nothing elfe is ourDigeftion, But of humour fubftantiali a create perfe(5lion. I pray ye LAymen have meexcufed, Though fuch Tearmcs with you be not ufed, I muft ufe them, for all Au(iiors affirmes. How every Science hath his proper Jearmes, Digeftion fomctimcs advanced maie be By outward cold, as yearly ye maie fee How in Winter men eaten more meatc Than in Summer, when expanfed is their heate 5 For colde maketh heate inward then to flye. And ligge nigh together, then ftronger is he 5 Which by his ftrength his power is more To make Digeftion than he mought before. But our cheefe Digefture for our intent, Is virtuall heate of the matter digercnt •, Nethles heate of the digeftible thinge, Helpeth digeftion and her working : Feaverly heate maketh no digeftion, Baines maie heipe and caufe alfo deftrudion. I Wine digefted hath more heate natural!. Than hat h new Muft e^ whofe heate is accidcntall : Coagula- O R D I N A L L. <5*2 Coagulation is noc forme fubftantiaD, Chap. 5 , But onlic paffion of things material!. MOrc ye muft know, when Colours appeare. Who is principall Agent in that matter Cleere. For fometimes it is Heatc, and fometimes Cold it is. And fometime Moyfturc, and fomewhile Drines. The principall Agent to know at every feafon, Requireth great fearch made by futtill reafon : Which is not perceived but ofMafiers fewe, For thei mark not how Colours arife by rcwc ; The principall Agent of the qualities fowre. Hath power royall as Lord of moft honour LThc remnant of qualities to Converte to his kinde. Of which converfion Anaxagoras maketh minde In his Boke of Converfiens Naturally Whereof -S4)f«iWfhevveth caufes fpeciall : It is no Jape neither light to lerne ^our principall Agent all feafons to difccrne • Which I teach you to knowil^by figncs fowrc, By Cehur^ Odeur, Sd^or and Liquore^ ANd fTrft by Colour xo ferve yourintentc. To know thereby your principall Agent. Lookc in your Veflell which Colour flieweth moft, He that caufeth him is principall of the hoft As for that feafon, whofe pride ye maic fwagc. By this our Dodlrine, if ye fee him rage : Which ye maic doc when ye well underftonde. The caufe of all Colours which ye have in hondc. Which I woll teach you now fhortly withall. By caufe here and there feckc them ye ne fhall: Whitnes is caufed of manie matters cleere, In another thing termined, a nd foe it ishcerc 5 ti . Blacknes- ^4- S\(ortons :hap. It is darke as Bcrill or Ice hard frore ; But when matters drawcth toward iiccitic, Darkneswith hardnes ingendred fliallbe; As it appearcth in the Adamant Stone, And in other things manic one. Twinckling and glittering as in Magnetia is. Light is caufc thereof within matter of Cleerenes 5 Which is fuperduced upon watcrly vapour, Beforeiymc incenccdwith Hcatc be yc furc •, Now after cleerenes and Colours in cxtremitic. Of mcanc Colours a litlc fliew will I. -Rw^^colouris ofathinnfume fuccendcd In a clecrc Body, which alfoeis amended When in that Body reyncth plenty of light, For more or Ics thereof maketh more or Ics bright ; As O R D I N A L L» ^5 As the Amatift followeth the Ruby in dignity, that. j. In Icfs Ckcrcncs and more Obfcuritic : And a cdcedonie in Slymy fubftance> Followeth the BeriH in degrees of variance. Crecfie as a Smaragdc is of Water cleerc. With Erthy f ubftancc Combuft mixt full ncerc : And thecleerer fubftance that the Erth be , The cleerer greenefs thereof ye fhall fee. Tawney is of Cleerenes terminate, Infufed with thick Fumofity congregate I Of Water, and alfoe of Erth fuccended. Whereby the cleerenes of Aier is fufpended. Wann or leady Colour ingendred is Of Waterie and Erthy parts without araifTc 5 And where fuch parts be cold and thick, Ever Wann Colour theron (hall ftick 5 As it appeareth in old layen Lead, And in Men that be wellneere dead : This Wann Colour called Lividitie, !ln Envious Men ufeth much to be ; ^Naturall heate and blood done rcfortc, ITo the Hertjthcm to comfort. And leaveth Cold and Dry the Face, For heate and blood is parted fro that place, Likewife when Fevers be in extreraitic. The Nailes of Hands of this Colour wilbc# The Saphire Colour, that Orient Blevve, Like in Colour to the heavenlie hue. Is much fairer than Wann Colour to fight. For therein is more of Aier Water and Light Than is in Wann Colour, and that by manifold. Wherefore fuch Colour is more deercr folde 5 All other Blewes the fadder that they be, ThcihavclefreofAicrandmoreofTfcrreftricty. • L Silver J\(ortons Silver to Azure foone broght will be 5 • The caufe thereof is perfpicuitie , I Which is in Silver caufed of Aycr, Wherefore it turneth to hcvcniy Colour fairc 5 And Quickfilvcr plenty within him is, Caufeth in Silver all ihis brightncs : Subtikr Erth, pure Water, with cleerenes of Air, Caufeth fuch brightncs to Quickfilvcr to rcpaire. Citrine Colour Ycllowe as ye kt in Gould, Is Colour moft liking for fome men to bchould : Caufed of mighty and ftrong digcftion. For humor in him have ftrong decotStion - Such Colour with Heate ingendred be (hall. As it in Honey, Urine, Lye, and Gall: The ibining of Gould is caufed as I tell. Of pure and fubtile Water termined full well, Perfpicuoufly condcnfed 5 for Water pure and fine. The more it is Condenfcd, the better it woU fhinc^ For of a Mirrour the caufe none other is. But moifture termined, as all Clerks geiTc, Soe that it be polible withail 5 For Aier Figures receive never ihall •, For Aier maic not be terminate in his kinde •, So caufe of fhining in Water ye ihall findc. With White and Red well medlcd pure and- fine Woll be ingendred faire Colour Citrine. Soe divers Comixtions of Elements^ Maketh divers Colours, for divers intents : With divers Digeftions, and divers degrees, Ali Colours be made which your Eyen fees. ~- Of Elements yc muft the proper Colour lerne. Whereby of Colours ye maic better difcerne^ PhifitiAns faicofgood Herbs and foote, Some be coldc outward and hot within therootc? Example O R D I N A L L. 6y Example hereof if yc lift togctr, Chap.^, Behold the working of the gentle Violet : Common Philofophic the caufe doth difciofe, Whie colde is within and red without the Rofc: Anaxagoras faid in his Coverfions naturally Inward and Outward be contrary in things all , Which is trewe except fuch things as be Of little compofition, and nigh (implicitie 5 As is Scammonye , and Lawrell the Laxative, Which be not nouriihing to vegetative. Remember how in every mixt thinge, Evermore one Element dc(ireth to be Kinge : Which proudc appetite of Elements and vicious, Moveth men to be Ambitious : Wherefore our Lord that beft difpofc cann^ Hath made Ordcynance for finfull Man, All proude appetites to equalitie to bringc* When Requiem aternam the Church fhall finge, Thanfhallcveric ambitious thought, Plainely appcarc how that it was nought : Lords, and Beggars, and all fhall be In the Charnell brought to equalitie. Your Principall Agent fo rebate (hall ye. When he ufurpeth above equality; Therefore ArisiotU faid Compound ye our Stone Equal], that in him repugnance be none 5 Neither divifion as yc proceede 5 Take hecde thereto, for it is greate neede ; And when it fnlleth that yc (hall fee All Colours Pt once that named maie be 5 Than fuffer Nature with her operation. At her owne leafure to make Generation ; Soc that amongc fo manie Colours all. Nature maie fhew one principall : L 2 Such ^8 ^orton'i chap, 5. Such as Ml draw towards your intent^ According to your dcfired Element. This wife by Colours yec maie provide Howinyourworkes yeefhall yec guide. Manic moe things of Colours I maie write. But this is fufficient my promife to acquire. As farr forth as Colours maie ferve your intent. By them to know your principall agent. But manic Clerks wonder why you may fee Soe manic Colours as in our Stone woU be. Before that perfedl White and Clcerc, And unchaungcable woll appeare, Confidering the fewncs of the ingredients 5 I woll that anfwer to pleafe their intents. And teach them the trcwth of that greate doubte» By kinde of OiiagmfiA fuch Colours palTc out, Whofe nature is of fuch Convertibilitie, To everic proportion, and to everie degree , As Chriftall to his Subjed is founde 5 . For of everic thing that is upon the grounde, Which that ye woll Chriflall fet under. Such Colour hath Chriflall, therefore ceafe to wonder ; Wherefore Hermes faid not untruly ne Envious, Ad perpetranda, miracula rei unius : God hath fo ordeyned faith Hermes the Kinge, To fulfill the miracles of one thinge : Common Philofophers thereof cannot findc The vertuesof our Stane exceeding far their mindCo SCMeQing maie helpe forth your intente, To know your reigning Elcmente 5 And be with Colour a Tcftimony, To know your principall Agent thereby 5 And ye which would by fmelling Icrne Of O R D I N A L L. 6p Of your principall Agent trewly to difccrne. Chap, j, As White, and Black, be Colours in extremitic , Soe of Odors, foote and ftinking be : But like as Fifhes know not by fight Noe meane Colours, bccaufe their Eyne bright Have none Eyelidds for their fight clofinge, Soe meane Odors fhall not by fmellinge Be knowne of you, this is the caufe whie. For Noftrills be open as the fifhes Eye : Therefore meane Odors be not in certainc Smelled by the Nofe, as meane Colours be fcene. Heavie Smell is not as Clerks thinke The midle Odor, but only the lefTe Stinkc, Old Fathers wrote by their Do(flrine, Of their Experience which is maturine, ' That if ye medle fwecte Savour and redolente Equally with ftinking to prove your intent; The foote fhall be fmelled, the ftinking not foe ^ The caufe ye may lerne now ere ye goe; Allfweetc fmelling things have more puritie. And are more fpirituall than ftinking maic be : > Wherefore it is in Aier more penetrative, ' And is more extendible, and is alfoe to life 'More acceptable, as friend to Nature, And therefore rather received be ye fure« OVffr is a fmokifli vapour refolved with heatc,. Out of fubftance, bv an invifiblc fwcarc; Which in the Aier hath free entringe. And chaungeth the Aier and your Smellinge •, As Sapor of Meates chaungeth your Taftinge,. And as Sounds chaungeth your Hearinge , And as Colour chaungeth your Sight, Soe Odor chaungeth Smelling by might . L 3 The ^h(ortons The caufc of Odours to know if you delight, Foure things thereto be rcquifite •, Firft that futtill matter be Obedient To the working of Heate, for to prcfcnt By a fume the liknes of the fame thinge. From whome that fume had his beginningc 5 Alfoto bearc forth that pure fume andfairc, There is required a cleere thinn Aier : For thick Aier woll not bcare it farr, But k woll reteyne it much fafter •, And foe thick matter Obedience hath none, To the working of Heatc, as it fhcwcth in Stone : Heate makcth Odours, Cold ihrinketh, by rcafon Dunghills in Summei: ftink more than in Winter feafon; Plcafant Odours ingendered be fhall Of cleane and Pure fabftancc and fumigalc. As it appeareth in Amber^Narde, and Mirrhc, Good for a Woman, fuch things pleafeth her 5 But of Pure fubftance with a Meane heate. Be temperate Odours, as in the Violet; Of a Meane heatc with fubftance Impure, Is Odours mifliking , as Aloes and Sulphure: But when Naturall heate beginneth to fpill. Then thereof arifeth heavie fmcll 5 As Fifli fmelleth that is kept too longe, Naturall heate rotteth, foe the fmell is ftrongcj Tivch is a Vapour, a refolved fumofltie Of things which of Evill Complexions be. And when Humor onlieis in Corr'Tption, Soe that the Subftance be not in Deftrudion, Thereof fliall onlie heavie fmcll arife. But not vcrie St inch come in that wife. OF everic Stinch the caufc of that Chaunce Is S Or D I N ALL. 7? Is only corruption of the felfe fubftanccj Chap, Their ftench maic caufc greate Mortalitie. It is not wholfome to fmell to fomc Cole, For quenching of fome Snuffe a Mare woll caft her Foalc. When the Qualities of a thing according is To your Nature, good Odour will not miffe : But when the fubftance is contrary to your kinde, The Odours thereof odious you fliall finde. Fifhes love Soote fmell, alfo it is trewe, Ij Thei love not old Kydlcs as thei doe the new. All things that are of good Odour, Have naturall Heate for their fuccour; Though Camphire, Jlofes, and things coldc. Have foote Odours, yet Au(5iors tould. How Heate virtually inclofed is the skell. With Purcnes of fubftance, whic they fo fmell : This oldc opinion you maie teach your Brother, How noe good Odour is contrary to another 5 But it is not foe of ftinking fmclls. For ftinch of Garlick voydeth ftinch of Dunghills. Of Odours this Do(5lrinc is fufficientc, : As in Alkimy to fcrve your intcntc , Your Warks to underftonde thereby, " When things begin to put rifie 5 Alfoe by Odours this -you maie lerne, Sutrilnes and grofnes of Matters to difcerne: Alfoe of Mcanc fubftance knowledge ye may get, " With knowledge of Corruption of Naturall heate* And knowledge of Divcrfitie by good attendance. When Humour corruptcth and when the Subftancc. But our Subftance was made fo pure and clcane. And 1 J\(ortons And is confcrved by vertue of the mcanc , That ye no ftinke thereof ihall findc, Albeit that it putrific fro his owne kinde. THe third fignc and the third Teftimony To underftand your principall Agent by , Is Sapor called, of Mouth the Tafte, Which evermore is caufe of waftc Of the fubftancc of the fame thinge Whereof ye make proofe by Taftinge Sapor fhulde be much better Judge Then Colour or Odour, and more refuge. Were not Tafte a perillous thinge. While our Stone is in vvorkinge 5 Por it is hurting to health and life, It is fo greatly penetrative 5 Above all fubtill things it hath Vidory, And peirceth folid things haftily, Wherefore it is perill and not good. Much or oft to Taft of that foode : It Comforteth Mettalls as we well findc. But it is Perillous for all Mankinde, Till perfe(5t Red thereof be made. Such as inFier woll never fade. A lewde Man late that ferved this Arte, Tafted of our white Stone a parte, Trufting thereby to find releefe Of all licknes and of all greefe. Whereby the Wretch was fodenly^ Smitt with a ftrong Paralificj Whom my Mafier with great Engine, Cured with Be\oars of the M ne. Therefore though Taft by Common rcafon, Shuldc be beft judge at every feafon. You Ordinals. 11 Yet for that Taft is abominable Chap,^,' Sapor is hecrc not profitabk. Yet of fome parts feperable, A Taft maie well be Convcnabic Before Conjundions to make afTay, Whether they be well wrought or nay 5 Howbeit a Wifeman hath helpe fufficient. By Colour and Odour to have his intent: For manie Men can chufe good Wine, By Colour and Odour when it is fine; But for new Wine not fined in general!. The trew Taft is moft fuertie of all ; For Smelling hath Organalls but one, Nothing difcerning but fumous things alone 5 But Taft hath fix Organalls without dotibt, I* To feele qualitie of things within and without, ? Which Nature ordain'd againft perill and ftrife, : For more fuertie of things haveing life .• An Ape chufeth her Meate by Smelling, Men and Popinjayes truftcn to Tafting: For manie thmgs be of good Smell, Which to Taft be found full ill : tor they maie be abhominable fower, pver-lharpe , too bitter,, or of greate horrour^ Or Venamous, ftinking, or over-ftronge. The Taft is judge and voideth fuch wrongc. Old men wrote in antient time. How that of Sapors there be fully Nync- Which ye maie lerne in halfe an hower, f\s Sharpe raft, Unv5tuous, and Sower, iVhich three doc futtill matter fignifie ^ \nd other three doe meanc matter teftific, \s Bitingc taft, Saltiih and Weerifh alfo, )ther three come thicke fubfVanccs fro, M Af ^ Js(ortons As Bitter taft, under Sower, and Douce^ Thes Nyne be found in manie a Noble Houlej Five of thefe Nyne be ingendrcd by Heat, Un(5tuons, Sharpe, Salt, Bitter, and Doulcet 5 But of the Nyne the remnant all fower. Be made with cold, as is the Sapor Sower, And fo is Sowerifti taft called Sapor Pontick, And IclTe Sower allfo called Sapor Stiptick, Alfo is Weeriih taft called Unfavoury, With Cold ingendered effc^ually. Sapor of two things hath his Conception, Of divers Subftance and of divers Completion. OF Hot and Moyft in the Second degree. With a Thick fubftance, Doulcet Taft will be; The fame degrees of the fame Complexion, To a Meane fubftance knit by connexion, Unduous Sapor ingcndcr ever fliall ^ But where it is Hott and Dry withall. With a Meane fubftance in the Second degree , The Taft thereof muft needs Saltilli be 5 When a thing in the Third degree Hot and DryiSg With a fubftance Thick, there is Bittemes 5 But in the Fovverth degree' matter Hot and Dry, With a Suttill fubftance, Sharpe Taft is thereby 5 So five Tafts, as I faid before, Be ingendered with Heat, and not one more. Of Cold and Dry in the Second d^rce by kindc,' With a Suttill fiibftancc, full Sower ye fhall it finde f, As by Faces of People ye male Dccme, When thei raft Crabs while thei be greene : The fame Complexion in the fame degree. In a thing which of Meane fubftance ftiall be. Of that is ingendred ye maie well fuppofe. Ordinall^ 7j A Bitingc Taft as is of the Roafc, Chaf,<^, But Sower, and Sowrifh, and lead: Sower, all three Be of Cold and Dry in High and Low degree : I And Cold and Moyft in the Firft degree of all, A Weerifh Taft ingcnder ever fhall, As of an Egg it ihoweth in the glaerc. And in pale Women over White and Payer: For fuch be Cold, and of Humidityc Thei have trewly greate fuperfluity. Therefore to Men thei have ieflfe delight ; Cold rebateth luxurious appetite. iftacfaid there be but Taftes fcaven. For Sower and IcflTc Sower was one but uneven. But in Complexion thei were of one foundation. For Unfavoury was but of Taft privation 5 Compound Tafts be found alfo. As Doulce Eger and others manie mo 5 So by Taft men maie Craftily know Divers complexions and degrees high and low 5 And when ye doubt by Taft to make report. Than to your other tcftimonies rcfort. As in Ph^ficke truft not to Urine Onely, but alfo take witnes and Dodlrinc Of your Pulfes, and wifely confidering Six things not naturall the Body concerning ', Having refpe(5t alfo therewithal!. Unto thefe Scaven things naturall ; And take heed if ye woU be fure, ; Of Three things contrary to nature : Compleat theis Sixceenc wifely to your ground, A lewd Phifition leaft that yc be found ; For fo ohhdd I mfi) ye maie beware. And helpe the Sick man from his care : So fo this Science if ye woll advaunce, M t You y(5 J^rtoris ^ :hap.f. Your works, take heed of cverie Circumftancej Wifely Confidering yotir teftimonyes f owcr. Three be now paffed, thefowerth is Liquor. Llijiuor IS the Comfort of this Werke ; Liquor giveth evidence to a Gierke Thereby to faften his Elements, And alio to loofe them for fome intents; Liquor conjoyneth Male with Female Wife, And caufeth dead things to refort to Life 5 Liquors clenfeth with theire ablution. Liquors to our Stone be Chcefc nutrition 5 Without Liquor no Meate is good 5 Liquors conveieth all Aliment and Food • To every part of Mans Body, And fo theidoc with us m Jlkimy, Ye muft confider the puritie Of all your Liquors and quantitie5 And how thick ihei be or thinn, Or elfc thereof fhall ye litle winn 5 But not as Fhifitions maketh mention, For Blixir is a thing of a fecond intention 5 Wherefore yc (hall more Wondrous natures find' In his working, than in all other kind 5 Ihifttions fay the thicker Urine be. The more it fignifieth Humidity, Where thick Liquor with us hath ficcity. And futtill Liquor betokneth Humidity : MAnic Liquors be requifit To our Stone for his appetite. In the Booke of Tufba Ar'tUeus depofed. How Ayre in Water was fecreatly inclofed,. Which bare up Erth with his Aierly might* Pithagoras Ordinall* 77 Thhigoras faid that was fpoke with right. Chap,'^, Ar'tfiotle Craftilyc his words fct he. Saying, cum habneris aquam ah Aere. Flato wrote full fapicntly. And named it fli/h roris madidi : Which was kindly fpoken for Alkintj, But common Students in firft Philofophie, Say Ayre condcnfed is turned into Raine, And Water rarified becomes Ayre againe. Some faid how May was firft feafon and fairc To take fuch Water as is made of Ayre. Some faid fuch Waters come heaven fro, "Whcii the Sunn enter eth into S corps. Some faid all Liquors fhulde be refufed. Which Froft infected fhulde not be ufed: The caufe whie as telleth Autors old. Is that thcire accuity is duld with cold. Some Philofophers faid that ye fhulde take Milke for the Liquor Elixir to make: And other fort faid after their intent, JNo Liquor fo good for the Complement)- As Water of Litharge which would not mifTc, With Water of A'}{ot to make lac virginu : But Dcmocrit faid beft Liquor to prefent Elixir withall was Water permanent: Whofe naturall vertue and propcrtic. Was fier to abide and never to flyc: Rupifcijfa faid that chcefe Liquor Was Aqun>-viu Elixir tofuccour; For fhe was fpirituall, and would revive Dead things fro death to live, Shee was ^uintejfence^ the fift thing. Whereof Ariftotle by his writing In his Boke of Secrets faith foe, M 3 How yS S\(ortons ^hap,^» How that all pcrfedion was /> quinarh, Ruptfcifa called it bcft Liquor or all. For it makcth groflc matter fpirituall : But of Pithagoras yc maie finde. Our Aqua-vit^ of another kinde 5 He faith it was Fivificans in his fentcncc, Tac fugiens fixum S* fxum fugiem. For in fuch wife with ftrong Coadion, Fixt matters were made of light liquefa6^ion. Another fort faid no Liquor was above The Liquor which Congers moft defier and love : Therefore fuch Liquors arc beft found, Nigh to Iflands, and to fuch ground Which the Ocean Sea hath compalTed about. For there fuch Liquors be fooncft fct out. Of another Liquor wife men tell. Which is frcfhcr than Water of the Well 5 Frcftier Liquor there is none in taft. Yet it woil never con fume ne waftej Though it be occupied evermore. It will never be leflTe in ftorc 5 Which Democrit named for his intent, Lttx umbra cArens^ Water moft Orient; Hermes faid no Liquor fo neccflfarie. As was Water of crude Mercury : For he fhall ftand faid that Noble Gierke, For the Water within our wcrkc. Now lerne y e which for this Science have fought. By all thcfe Liquors our Stone muft be wrought. LTqttor is a thing moveable, , O^ fleeting fubftancc and unftable. All fuch things follow the Moone^ More then (landing kindes doones ' And O R D I N A L L. 7P And thatappcarcth to a Gierke, Chap,^. In working of the white Wcrke 5 Liquors wafhen and makcn cleanc Both Extremities and the Meanc 5 Ctd made Liquors for Mans ufe. To clenfe foule things in cverie how(C| Liquor bringeth without doubt. Hidden things in Bodyes out. As Landres witnes evidently. When of Aihes thei make tneir Lye ; Liquor comforteth the roots of Graflc, And of Trees fuch as drye was 5 For Liquors of Nature woU reflore Humors that were loft before. Liquors depaneth Qualities afundcr, Subftance refolving in Attomcs with wonder 5 Liquors alfo bringeth into one , Many things to be one Stone. Liquors helpeth to flux and to flowe Manie things, and lerne ye maie now How Liquor is in manie manners found Out of things that be on the ground. Some by cutting, as Turpentine 5 Some with Preffii^, as Sider and Wine; Some with grinding, as Oyle is had 5 Some with {tilling, as Waters be made - Some with Brenning, as Colophonie 5 And fomc with Water, as Women make Lye; Some be othcrwile brought about. And by naturall working fet out, AsUrin, Sweat, Milk, and alfo Blood, And Renniet which for Chcefc is good: By as manic manners and moc by one. We feek Liquors for our Stoffc, Every 8o 3\(mtms Ch4f.^, Every of the forcnamcd tvoU cleave To that thei touch, and fomc dcale leave? /But Quickfilver albeit it is fleeting, Yet he woil never cleave to any thinge, But to a Mettall of one kinde or other. For there he findeth Sifter or Brother. Medling with futtill Erth doth him let. To cleave to things fuch as he meet ; All the faid Liquors which rehcarfed be, Contcyne fower Elements as well as he 5 - As Milke conteyneth Whey, Butter, and Chcefe, So done trewly every- each of all thefe : Which fower maie be departed a twinn. And after conjoynd to makeycwinn. But much more craftily they be heere fought. Then Cheefe , and Butter, and Whey be wrought 5 And drawe neerer to fimplicitic, Then Cheefe, Butter, or Whey maie be. Of all Liquors which be in our Stene^ None is called fimple but Water alone. j Of every Liquor which to our Stone fhall goc, ' Ye muft know complexion and degree allfo, And than with Liquor ye maie abate The principall Agent from his Eftate, If he permanent and abiding be. In any point of fuperfluitye : As if the reigning qualitie be Drinefs, Ye maie amend it with humour of Moiftnes, Now more, now IcfTc, as ye fee need, And fo in all qualities proceede : And in fuch wife order at your will. The principall Agent, your purpofe to fulfill : With knowledge of diverfity, contrarietie, and accord. Ye maie chufc which quality ihallbc Lord. Your O RD IN ALL. 8l Your Liquors be ordained to add and fubtray, Ckaf,^, To make cqualitic by wifdomc of afTay 5 But truft not that any thing maie be Hot and Moift both in one Degree : For all that truft two qualities to be foe;, Shall be deceived where ever thei goc. Common Schooles (fo teaching) be not true. Leave that Opinion, and lernc this of new All Old men in that wereovcrfeene. To fet in one degree anie qualities twaine : Elfe thei faid fo tnat Schollers fhuldc not finde The fecret mixtures of Elementall kind. Therefore who cannot his graduations, Maie not be perfe(5t in our operations : For in true Number God made every thing • Without true Number no Man trulie maie fing* Who faileth of his Number faileth of his Song, Who faileth with us muft doe Nature wrong. 'Onfidcr alfo the nature of the meanc, ' When it is in the Third degree made cleanej The purer that your meanes be. The more perfe(Sion thereof ye fliall fee. The meanes reteyne a great part Of the vertues of this Arte : For the Principle maie not give influence To the Finall end, neither the refluencc Unto his Principall without fuccour and aid Of meanes conteyning the extremities aforefaid : For like as by meanes of a treble Spirit, The Soule of Man is to his Body knit. Of which three Spirits one is called Vital!, The fecond is called the Spirit Naturall. The third Spirit is Spirit Animall, N And ^s(orton: And where they dwell now lerne ye (halls The Spirit Vitall in the Hcrt doth dwell. The Spirit Naturall as old Au(5tors tell To dwell in the Liver is thereof faine. But Spirit Animall dwelleth in the Brainc : And as long as thefe Spirits three Continue in Man in there profperitie : So long the Soule without ^11 ftrife ^ Woll dwell with the Body in piofperous life, But when theis Spirits in Man maie not abide. The Soule forthwith departeth at that tide: Por the futtill Soule pure and immortall , With the groffe Body maie never dwell withall. He is fo heavie, and She fo light and cleiine. Were not the (uctilneflc of this Spirit meane. Therefore in our worke as Au<5^ors teach us. There rauft be Corpus Artima ^ Spiritns : Alfo in our worke ye fhall fo finde, That our meanes muft accord in every kindc Of both extremities with wifdOme fought. Els all our worke fliall turne cleere to nought: For prudent Nature maie not by workinge. Make Complement of appetite of a thing. And fo pafle betweene extremities. But if (he firft pa(Te by all degrees Of everie meane, this is truth unfained. Wherefore Nature manic meanes ordained. NO\v after all this to lerne ye had need, Of feven Circulations of Elements for your fpecde. According to number of the Planets fcavcn 5 Which no man knoweth but he have grace from heaven. Old Philofofh^s, men of great engine, Said how of Circulations there fhuldc be Nine 5 It ORt)lNALLo 85 It is the furcr to doc by their advice, Chaf, 5 Nethles Seaven maie your workc fufncc. By inventions late found of new. Of later Phihfopbers whos workes be trevve. But for Circulations of Elements, Some Clerks ween to have their intents. When they fro Fier ordaine to dcfcend. To Aire (thei ween not to offend) If thei to Water doc then proceed. And thens to Erth when tnei fee need. And in fuch wife by order fall, From the higheft to the lowefl of all: Upon thefc words they tookc their ground. That ^er eft cibm ignis found. But truft me that fuch Circulation, Is but only a re<5tification, •••.•1'^ Better fcrving for fcparation. And for corre(5lion than for tranfmutation f But the truth is that appetite of the Fier, Hath to worke in Erth his checfe dcfire, i As upon his cheefe foodc materiall, f For Fier with Erth hath mofl concord of^all 9 Bccaufe that ficcitic is the lymc of heate, ' •'' : ' But Ayre of her kind is moft wet 5 "^Yet Ftre without Ayre worketh not. For Faces of Elements be knit with a knot Of Cods hand that they maie not depart. By noe engine ne craft of Mans art ^ As in Plomps ye have example fairc. Where heavie Water arifeth after Ayre % Whereof noe caufc reafonable ye (hall finde, But Connexion of faces of Elcmentall kinde. j But our Circulation is from Fier on high, ' Which endeth with Water his raoft contrary. N 2 Ano- Another Circulation beginncth with Ay re. Ending wich his Contrary cleanc Erth and faicr. Fro Fier to Erth, fro thence to Water cleanc. Fro thence to Ay re, then fro thence by a mcanc , Failing to Erth, then eftfooncs to Fier, To fuch Circulations the Red workc hath defirc# Other Circulations be better for the White, That be rchearfed for her appetite. Every Circulation hath her proper feafon. As her lightnefTe accordeth with reafon* For as one Planet is more ponderous Then is another and flower, in his courfe : So feme Circulations which Clerks feeks, Muft for her time have full thirtie Weeks ; Other Circulations fhall oft time have lefTc, As one Planet is lighter thfcn another was : But the time of one with another will amount To twenty fix Wcekes proved by accompt. After all groflfe workes made before hand. And after all Circumftances had I underflandcj _ Ignorance hereof decciveth manic a Man, ■ Caufing them to ceafe where Wifemen began. Common People which for this Science have fought. Ween how in forty dayes it mought be wrought. They know not how Nature and things of Arte, Have a proper time afligned for their part. As it appeareth by this Similitude, The Elephant for that ihc is great and rude, Goeth with Foale years full twaync. And fifty yeares ere that Foalc gender againc. Annxagoras faid in his Confidcration, That Mcttals had for their generation A thoufand Yeares, wherefore him lift to fay. In refpedt thereof our Workc is but one Day, Alfoc O R D I N A L L^ 2i Alfo yc muft worke by good advice, CA^^.y, When yc fee Erth above Water rife-. For as Water beareth Erth which wc goc on , So woll it doe in working of our St$ffe : Wherefore WcU-fprings with ftrokes foft. Soberly make ye muft in tymes oft 5 Whereby Water maie foberly flowc. For violent Fluxes be perilous as nowc. Moreover it healpcth in Alkimy To know feaven Waters cffe^luafly ; Which be Coppied with manic a Man, While thei be common fceke them as yc can, Dcfire not this Soke to ihow things all> For this Bokc is but an OrdinalL By thofc Waters men Wecne in mind All faults to amend of Metaline kinde? Alfo thei wecne of the Elements fower. The cfifcds to weenc by their fuccour : For thei fuppofc with confidence unfeincd. That all Vertucs requifit in them be contcyncdj Some to molifie Mettalls hard wroght. And fome to harden Mettalls that be foft. Some to purific, fome to make malleable; Everic-cach according that he was able. Such Liquors to know it is profit: and good, Howbeit thei maie not to our Stone be food: Noble Au(aors men of glorious fame , [Called our Stene CMicrtcefmus by name: ■ For his compofition is withouten doubt, J Like to this World in which wc walke about : i Of Heate, of Cold, of Moyft and of Drye, Of Hard, of Soft, of Light and of Heavy, Of Rough, of Smooth, and of things Stable, N 3 Medled Chapj, 5, Mcdled with things flcccinge and moveable. Of all kinds Contrary broght to one accord , Knit by the dodrine of Coa our blcflcd Lcrdi ] Whereby of Mettalls is made tratifmurationj Not only in Colour, but tranfubftantiation , In which ye have need to know this thing, How all the vertucs of the Elements tranfmuting, Upon the tranfmutcd muft have full domination. Before that the fubftancc be in tranfmutation j And all partes tranfmuted muft figured be In the Elements tranfmuting imprclled by degree. So that the third thinge elemented of them all. Of fuch condition evermore be fhall. That it trewly have it maie be none other, (other. But her Subftance of that one, and her Vertueofthat A Child at his Nativitie can eate his meate andcry;>, Gur Stone at his Nativity woll Colour largly. In three years after a Child can fpeake and goe. Then is our Stone more Colouring alfo. One upon a Thoufand his tin(fJurc trewly is. Of clean wafhen Mcttall I am trew witncs, Faftiely (belceve it) and fully in your thought, Itmakcthgood Silver as of the Myne is wrought^ And alfo our Stone woll augment and increafe. In quantitic, and qualitic, and thereof never ceafe -i And therefore his growing and augmentation. Is likncd ta Man in waxing and creation. Nathlcs one pointe of trcwth I woll reporte. Which to fome Men maie be difcomforte; At the firft making of our Sto^je, That time for winningc looke for none 5 If ye then ccafe, I underftandc Ye fhall departe with loofingc hand , The Cofts be fo great before^ Expended b' O R D I N A L L. 87 Expended and fct upon the fcorcj Chaf.f^^' But at the firft augment of all wiiich tyme our Stone depart yc fliall In parts tvvaine full equally. With fubtill ballance and not with Eye .• One for the Red 5 that other for^hc White, To mainteyne both for your delight 5 Then winning firft beginneth to arifc: But afterwards if yc be wife. At every augment continually. Profit fhall grow comodioully* In this our White Warke alone. As well as in the Ruby Stone 5 Whereof faid LMaria Sifter of x^ron^ Lyfe is jhort^ and Science is full long, Kathlcs it greately retardeth Age, When it is ended by ftrong Courage 5 But fome that have byne tought trcwlie. Have forfooke their workc lewdly 5 When their greatc labour have byne pafte. For thei know not how at the laftc Groweth the profit and the winninge, Which thei would have at the beginninge. Therefore I finde that it is ncede. The trewth to tell when ye ftiuldc fpecdc. For when I am paft and out of mindc , This my Witnes fhall reft bchinde. For which caufe I doe not fpare. Of this Arte the trewth to declare ? As much as I dare, that I be not fhcnt For breaking of Gods Commandemcnt. This wife endeih all our White Werke Shewed fufficiently for an able Gierke r After 88 prions Chaf,^, A Fter all this upon a day -^ I heard ray noble Mafter fay. How that manic men patient and wife, Found our White Stone with Exercifc ^ After that thci were trcvvlic tought. With great labour that Stone they Caught 5 But fewi^faid he) or fcarccly one. In fifteenc Kingdomes had our Re^i Stone : And with that word he caft his Eye, Looking on me full fteadilye, Of his words he faw me woe, I faid alas what fhall I doc f For above all Erthly thingc^ I moft defirc and love Cunningc. And for the Red Stone is prefervativc, Moft precious thinge to length my Life ^ The Red Stone faid I is lever to mc. Then all were Gould that I would foe tobeo^ He faid I was to younge of Age, Of Body lufty and likely to outrage, Scantly of the age of twenty eight yeares. He faid Philofofhers had noe fuch Compeers 5 This woefull anfwer then he made to mCg Till ye be elder he faid it maie not be. Alas good Mafter remember faid T, Howbeit my Body be light and luftic. Prove and affay and you fhall findc Age fufficient within my Minde, He held his words full ftill that tyde , And fo long tyme he did abide^ After this fudainely in wonderous wife. He tempted me after the PhiUfo^ers guifc»- Which to reherfe it were too longe. And to fhew how I fhould doe wronge; For O R D 1 N A L L. 8p For that muft be kpt fecrearc, Ch4p, 5, For them which ihall with this Science mttic^ Yet at the laft with Icafure and with fpace I wan his love, by help of Gods Grace 5 So that I had with Grace- the trewe do(5lrinc ' Of Confc(5lion of the Red medicine'^ Whom to feeke it availcth right nought, * Till the White medicine be fully wrought. I Alfoe both Medicines in their beginningc (Have one manner ofVeffell and Workingc, i As well for the White as alfo for the Red, Till all quick things be made dead 5 Then Veffells and forme of operation Shall chaunge, in Matter, Figure, and Graduation. But my hertc quaketh, my hand is tremblinge. When I write of this moft felcouth thinge. Bermes brought forth a true fcntencc and blounte, When he faid Jgnis dr AT^t tibi fufficiunt. The Expofuor of Hermes and Ariftotle joynte, . In that joynte worke fliewd a ftraunge pointe. He faid Albertm Magnus the Black Freere, Nether Freer BAcon his compeerc. Had not of our Ked ftene confideration, Him to increafe in multiplication. The Expofitor knew it fufficiently. And my Majler tought me trewly. Albeit that I never m.ade aflayc Of the Redworhe before this Daye : The caufe appeareth in this Boke before. When 1 was robbed then I would no more. KethlelTe I have put me fo farr in preafs. That fecreate Trewth to fhew I cannot ceafe 5 , Reherfing fuch as were greatcly too bold. So great fccreats to fliew as thei tolde: O Thei po ^h^ortons chap.'), Thci fald that within the Center of incorapleatc White Was hid our Red Stone of moft delight : Which maic with ftrcngth and kindc of Fier, Be made to appeare right as we dcfier. FAndftlphui in TurbA faide, mente fecura, \ Et ejus umbra in vera tin&ura. Maria confirmed it in fide oculata^ ^od^ in if fa albedine eft rubedo occultata» The Bokc La»dabileSanciHm made by Hermes ^ Of the Eed Worke fpealceth in this wife : Candida tunc rubeo facet uxor nupta marito^ That is to faie, if ye take heede thereto. Then is the fairc White Woman Married to the P.uddy Man. Undcrftandinge thereof if ye would gett. When our White Stone fhall fuffer heate , And reft in Fier as red as Blood, Then is the Marriage perfed and good - And ye male trevvly know that tymc, How the feminall feed Mafculine, Hath wrought and won the Vi<5tory, Upon the menftrualls worthily ; And well converted them to his kindc. As by experience ye ihall finde : Paffing the Subftance of Bmbrien^ For then compleate is made out Stone* Whom wife Men faid that ye (huide feedc With his owne Venome when it is need. Then ride or goe where ye delight. For all your Cofts he woll you quite. Thus endcth the frbti/^ Warke with all her ftorc, ^ I need nor, I maie not, I woli fhcw no more. Chap.' 4j*^^ • ^-*r«. D\(oYtons Chap. VL Q wards the Matters of Concordance, Confider there be no variance Betweene fuch things as Ihulde ^ccorde 5 For of variance male grow difc6i(d, , Whereby your yVarkes maic b^ loft./ VVith all your labour'and, all your coft: H^that wol take our Warkc inhande,^ ;/ Fivt Concords he muft undcrftande. The frft Concord is heedc ' 10 marke .. ;. Whether his Minde accorde with the-.f^r^^,: Which flialbe Lord to pale for all, J Els till your labour deftroy ye fhall. - \ The: fecend Concord is ncedf ull id kcnn. Between this Crafte and her Workemm. Thfc Third (hd\l ferve well your intents, VVhen ^4ri^ accprdeth mih Injlrttments. The fourth Concord muft vvelbe lought. With the Place where it fliall be wrought : For trewlie it is no little grace To find a perfed working Place. The Fift is of Concord and of Love^ Betweene your Warkes and the Spheare above. Of thers ^^ve Concords vchcv^c we fliall,- Beginning with the firft of all. FOr i\\t firft ye ihall well finde That full few Lords be ftable of Minde - Thei behafty, the Warke is longe, Thei woulde have you doe Nature wronge. Some now be onward as hafty as ficr, Halfe ■• ■; O R D In A LU 9? Halfc a yearc after have nocdefire 5 Chaf,6* And fomc in a Weeke^ it-is noc Nay^ .r* ; Wollchaungc t-hcir niindcs,andibme inaid$yjMr.j And for one Moncth have full belcife, • -: /^ And the next Moneth thei woli the Jrte rcpreevCo It were much better for fuch to ccafc, j Than for this Jrte to putitbem in preaflTe 3 Let fuch like Butterflies wander and pafle, ' . And lerne this leff on both more and laffe. Following the Sentence of this holie leticr, jittingens a fne ufg^ ^d, fimWi fj>rtiur-^ ,,,, . ,.,, Difpanens omniii ftiAviterfr^^in rrriH"-' to sllr:-! "nr* / That is, pioceede mightily to the End ! From the Beginning, maugrc the feinde, I All things difpofing in the meane fpace, I With great fuavity that commcth of grace* All fliort'witted Men and -hiiat^bie, inavH r Such rauft needs be variable^ And fomc doe every Man bclelve. Such credence doth their Gofers greivej To everie new Talc to them tolde, They give Credence and leave the olde. But fomc Lords be ftabk^of wit. Such be apt to finifh it. Everie fuch Lord or Majler of this Wcrkc, Be he Lajntan or be he Gierke^ Be he rich man, Kmght, Abbet or Lorde^ He hath with this Arte greate Concorde. 'TPHe feconde Concorde with this Arte is, -■■ When ye can findc apt Minifiers, Noe Minifter is apt to this intent. But he be fober, wife, and d:ligent •, Trewc,and watchful!, and alfo timerous, O3 Clofe P4- 3\(ortoris Chaf^e. Clofe of Tongue, of Body not vitious^ Clenly of hands, in Tuching curious. Not ^ifobcdient, neither prefumptuous 5 Such Servants maie your workcs of Charge Minifter, and fave from all outrage; But truft not that two fuch Servants or threc^ Maie fuificicnt for your vrarke be 5 If your Matter be of quantity reafonablc. Then Eight fuch Servants be convenable; But upon litlc quantity, finde yc fhall Foure men able to performe all 5 That one halfe of them muft wcrke While the other Sleepetb or goeth to Kcrkc; Por of this jirte ye fhall not have your praye. But it be miniftred as well by Night as Dayc Continually, except the holy Sonday alone; From Evenfong begin till Evenfong be done.' And while thei worke thci muft needes efchewe All Ribaudry, els thei fhall finde this trcwc. That fuch mifbap fhall them befall, Thei fhall dcftroy part of their Works or alls Therefore all the Minifters muft be Men, Or clfc thei muft be all Wcomen 5 Set them not occupied one with another. Though fome to you be Sifter or Brother : Yet thei muft have fome good difporte Their greate labours to rccomforte : Then nothinge fhall better avauncc Your worke than fhall this Concordance^ ; 'T'He ThirJ Concord is to manic full derke, — X To ordeyne Jnftruwents according to the Wcrke: As cverie C^4/>ftfr hath divers intents, Soe hath it divers Inftruments, Both O R D I N A L L. py Bo'h in Matter and alfo in Shape, Chap,^, In Concord that nothing may mis- happ : As workes of D.vifion and Seperation Have fmall Vcflfclls for their Operation* ! But VclTells broadc for Hume<5tacion, And fome deale broad for Circulation 5 But longe Vefifells for Precipitation 5 ! Both fliort and long ferve Sublimation : i Narrovve VeflTcils and foure inches high ' Serve Correction moft properly. Of VelTells, fomc be made of Leadc, And fome of Clay both quick and deadc; Dead Clay is called fuch a thingc As hath fuffcred greate roaftinge 5 Such medled in powder with good raw Claye, Will Fier abide and not goe awayj But manie Claies woli leapc in Fier, Such for Veflells doe not defire. Other VclTells be made of Stone, For Fier fufficient but few or none ; Amonge Workemen as yet is founde In any Country of Englifh grounde. Which of Water nothing drinke ihall. And yet abide drie Fier withall. Such Stones large for our intentc, • Were a precious Inftrumcnt5 All other VcfTells be made of Glaflc, That fpirituall matters fhould not out-pafle 5 Of Afhes of Feme in this Lond cvcri-cach one Be made, but els- where be of Stone: Of our Glaflcs the better kinde. The morning ftuffe ye (hall it finde. Which was Aflies the night before. Standing in Hcate all night and more. The ChAf»6. The harder ftuffe IS called Freton," Of clipping of other Glafles it come ^ Tindlure with anealing of Glafiers Will not perfe him as thci rehcrfc. By this Dodrine chafe or rcfufe, Take which you woll unto your ufc. But for figures of Vefifells kinde, Everie Man followeth his owne minde. The bcft faOiion is ye maic be fure, S he that beft concordeth with Vcffell of Nature* And figure that beft Concordeth with quantity, And with all Circumflances, to matter beft is (he> And this fheweth well Alhertm Magnm, In his Boke De Miner alibus. Hereof a. Secreatc difclofed was, By my good MaBer, to more and lefTe, Saying, Si- Deu^ non dedifj'et nebi^vas Nihil dedijfet^ and that is GlafTe* IT^ftruments needefull there be more. As be Ftirjiaces ordeyned therefore. Olde Men imagined -for I'his yirte A fpcciall Furnace for everie parte, Everie each divifing after his owne thought- 5 But manie Furnaces of them be naught; Some were too broade and (ome too longe, Manie of them did Nature wronge : Therefore fome Furnaces maie be well ufcd? But manie of them muft be lefufed. For theie were made but by advice Of them which feemed, and were not wife : The moft Commendable Fafhion of them all/ In this Boke portraied finde ye (liall. One Furnace by me is tound of ncwe,- Such Ordinal l. . P7 Such as Oldc Men never knewe, Chap,6, Whofe recreate Power with ftudy fought. And with grcatc Coft was dcarely bought 5 In hi[Ti wilbe at one tymc wrought, Threefcore Waikes, and coft right nought. More than it fhulde for one Warke or twainCj Therefore profitable it is ccrtaine^, Threefcore degrees divers yc maiegett, For threefcore warkcs, and everie-cch of divers Hcate, Within that Furnace, to ferve your defire. And all rhei ferved with one litle Ficr, Which of a Fooce fquare onlie fhalbe, Yec everic-ech of the threefcore asgrcatcfpacc as he: Manie purpofes ye maie thereby fulfill. For here you fhall have Heate after your will. Gf this Inflrument all Men male not be furc. Therefore it is not formed in Pidurc. Another Furnace woll ferve threefcore GlafTcs trewly, and yet farr more, Everie-cch of them ftanding in like Heate, As by the Pidure, Do(5trine yc maie gett : - Another Furnace for this operation. By me was found by Imagination^ Notably ferving for Seperation Of dividents, and for Altification, And for Dis-jun(iJion called Divifion, And for Corrcdiion called Ablution, Yt woll for fome things ferve Deficcation, Yt fcrvethfull well for Preparation 5 Soc for fix things it ferveth well. And yet for all at once as I can tcU : This is a new thinge which fliall not be Set out in Picture for all men to fee 5 Another Furnace in Pidlure be fhall, , P More More full of perills than other Furnaces all, Made for Magnetia, whereof bould Men had doubtc. To tuch with hands a poorc lynine Cloute, Which in the midle thereof unbrenncd ftoodc. For fearc of flames brenning fierce and woodc ; Which futtill Furnace I devifed alfoe. In which I found manic wonders moc Then is convenient at this feafon to tell, Whofc graduation is doubtfull and cafuell : Wherein kMagnetia^ matter of greate cofte, Muft quickly befervcd orfuddainly be lofte : Of whofe graduation if you woU not miflTc Confider your Stoples, and lerne well this. The more is the Stople the leflTe is the Heate, By manifould Stoples Degrees ye maie gett; Wlioe knoweth the power, the working and kindc, Of everie Furnace, he maie well trewth finde. And he which thereof dwellcth in Ignorance, All his Warke faleth upon Chaunce : Noe man is fure to have his intent, Without full concord of Arte with Inftrumcnt. Manie more Inftruments occupied ye (liall fe, Than in this Chapter now rehearfed be, Which ye muft ordeyne by good or fad advice And prove them before hand oft if ye be wife. THc fourth Concerd is full notable Eetwcene this Arte and Places Convenable, Some Places muft needes be evermore dry, Clofe from Aicr, no waies Windy 5 Some muft be darke and dimme of fighr. In which Sun-beames none maie lighr^ But for fomc Places the trewth fo is, Thei cannot have to much brightnes : Some O R D I N A L L. pp Some Places muft necdcs be Moid: and Gold Chap. 6. For fome workes as Au . There is no triall for it but our Eye fight: Therefore all men failc in his prefence. Where Heate is leined with coft of Experience, . Of O.RDINALL.^ IQj Of this Hcate in fpeciall Anaxagcras . faid thus, chap, 7. Uemo frimo frottte referitttr difcretus, . V ^Another is Hcate of mighty Coadion, For Mineralls that be of hard Liquefa<5lion : This Hcate cannot be too ftronge. Be lie continued never fo longe. Another is Hcate of Calcination . For-fowle Mettalls for their Preparation ; Wliichmaie not brenn, ne doe them meltej For fo all thei maic foone be fpilte. The twclfte is Heate for to Sublime All rhe Spirits of the Mine* The laft Heatc of theis gocth for all, When to Projedion. our Siotie fliall fall. Ufe maketh. Mafterie, there is noe more to faynfj... But he that faileth mud needs, begin againe. Now have Itought youeverie thing by name. As Men teach other the way to Walpngham^ Of every Village, Water, Bridge, and Hill, VVh<:reby wife Men their Journey maie fulfill : ; Soe maic a Gierke by this Dodrinc findc IlVas Science well if he be cleere of minde; A}1 other maie finde himfdfc hereby a foolc To deaic therewith, which title can ofSchooIej For this is the end of all worldly Cunninge , Where to attainc can neither Pope nc King / By their Honours, ne by their great Councell,- But only by Vcrtue and Grace as Aucftors tell* This precious Stone will not be found ne wrought: But he be right devotely fought. The AuiStorsforcnamed with this Boke of miae^ Sheweth of Alkimy all the Dodrine, If ye compleate their Sentences all, Not by Opinion, but after this OrdinAll-^ Q For I«0(J 3\(m'tdrrs Chap.'T. For In t!iis <>rtiinan I fct you from all doubt, Is nothing fct wrongc, nor ont point left out. The daycs were when that this Dodrine and ground Had pleafcd mc more than a Thoufand pound 5 Three Hundred pounds was not for my defirc. As would have byne this chapter of the Ficr. And mcrvaile not Lords, nc ye freinds all. Why foe noble a Scjence, as all Men this Arte call. Is here fct out in Englijh blunt and rude. For this is foe made to teach a Multitude Of rude people which dclcn with this Werkes, Ten Thoufand Logmen againft ten able Clerks i Whereby yearely grcate Riches in this Londc Is lewdly loft, as Wifemen underftondcj And manie men of Evcrie degree Yearely be brought to great Povcrtee. Cease Laymeft, cease, be not in foilic ever 5 Lewdnes to leave is better late than never. All that hath plcafure in this Boke to readc. Pray formySoule, and for all both "quick and deadc. In this yearc of Chrifi One thoufand fourc Hundred (feaventy and feaven, This Warkc was begun, Hcftwr to cod in Heaven. 107 THE CO MT OV U\(JD A L C H Y M I E. A moft excellent;, learned, and wordiy \vorke,\vntten by Sir (jeorge 'T^plcy^ Chanon oi Bridlington in %rl^^ Jhire^ Conteining twelve Gates. io8 ffc r% »*>, /*», f'> .«»», »*> A /JK tftl ice I it6 The Epiftle. Once t9 your Lordjhif fuch things I did frfimife. What tyme ye did command to fend unto me j K^nd [tnce that I wrote in full fecret wife , Unto your Grace from the Umverfitie of Lovayne, when God fortuned me by Grace to fee ' Greater fecretts and moch more frofpe. Which onely to you I tpyll difclofed to be : That is to fay the great Elixirs both Red and White, Tor like h yo» to truft that trewlie I have found The ferfeB waje of moft fecrete Akhimy, Which I rvjH never trevpl) for Merke ne for Poundi Mah common but to you, and that conditionally That to your felfe ye fhall keepe it full fecretlj^ And onely it ufe as may he to Gods tleafure^ Bis in tyme comming, of God J Jhould abye Formydifcovering of bis fecret e treafure. Therefore advife you mil wyth good delyberatioti^ Tor of this Secrete Jljall know none other Creature But onelj yoo^ as J make faithfuH Protefiation , Tor all the tyme that J here in lyfe endure : Whereto I wy II your Lordfljif me to injure. To my defyre in thys by othe to ^gree^ Leaji 1 jhould to me the wrath of God procure^ Tor my revealing his greate gift and previtie. And yet moreover I wy II your fifghnes to pardon mt^ ^ Tor openly wythpen I wyll it never wryto. But when that ye lifi by practice ye fhall feo - By Mouth alfothis pretious fecret mofi of delyght^^ How may be made Elixirs Red and Whyte, Playne unto your Hyghnes it Jhall declared be, ^^nd if it pleafe you with eafy expence and refpyte To helpy J wyll them make by helpe of the Trinitit, But The Epiftle. ni But mw'jth^inding frr ferUl thM might hefaU^ Th$ugh I dare net here fUinly the knft nohinde , tet in mj wriiewg I wjU not be fo MjflicAll , But that ye may by fiudie the knowleige jinde : Hew that eche thing mult if lie able is m h/s kinde, 4nd that likenes of bddies Metallme be tranfmntabU r will deelare, that if ye feele me iu your minde TeJhaU ^ve my wrydng true and noe fayned fahk. And if G&d graunt you by me to wynnethys treafurt, Urve him devoutly with more Laud and thanking^ Praying his Godhead in lyfe ye may fo endure , ^*^ i^f^^ of grace and fortune ti> u/e to his pleafmg^ Tdojl jpecially intending over aU thing. To yeur forver and connyng his frecepts tenne ^0 t9 keep^ that into no daunger your felfeye bring 'y B^/ thsiytmay in gUrie fet him hereafter^ Amen* As the Phlloropher in the boke of Meteors doth rvryte. That the lykenejfe of bodyes Metalline be nottranfmutabUy But' after he added the is words of mere delyte ^ 'Without they be redused to theyr begin ning materiable* Wherefore fuch bod:es which in nature be liquable^ ^Utnerall and Mettaline may be CMercuri^ate, Conceave ye may that this Scyence is not opinable. But very true by Raymond and others dctermynate. In the faid Soke the Philofopher (peaketh alfo^ Therein if it pleafe your Higbnes for to reade^ of divers S\j\^h\xxSy but e/pecially of two ^ And of trvo Mctcurycs foyned to them indede : '4^hereby he doth true undcrflanders leade To the knowledge of the prmc.ples which be true ; Both Red moft pure, and White, ds have I fpede^ Vhtch be neverthelejfe founden but ef right few. And \n The Epiftte. ^, jind thefe WO things be heft he addeth anone ^ Tor them that rvorketh the Alchimy/f? take, ■ Our Gold and our Silver therewith to make aloue- Wherefore J fay^ who tvill our Fearle and Ruby make^ - The fai^ principles looke that he not for fake : •- For at the beginning if his principles be trerve. And that he can by crafte them Jo bake 5 ' \Tr(wly at the end his Worke j})all him nH rerpe. But one greate fecret ryght nedefull it is to knojve^ ^'ihat though the Philofophers (^eai:e plurally^ All is but one Thing, ye may me troive \^ Jnkinde^ which is eur Baje principally^ Whereof doth faring both Whyte and Bed naturally 5 And yet the Whyte mujl. c^me fyrjl of the Red : Which thyng is not wrought manually ^ 3 nt naturally y Craft helping oneofourLeade^^ Tor a]l the parts of our mo'fl p red c us- Miotic, As I canpreve^ be C ocfjenti all and concrete - Moreover there is no true principle but one -j TuU Icnze it was cr I therwith cculd mete : Who can reduce it^ and kncweth his Heate^ . \^nd only kinde with kind^ can redreffe, Till filth origifhtll be den fed from his Seat ^ Likely he istofinde our fecret s both more and Icjfe^ ' Onlie therefore worke Kynde, with his owne Kynde, And all your Elements loyne that they not Hrtve^ This poyr.te alfo for any thing beare in m-^nde \ That pafive natures' ye tcurne into a^ive^ of Water ^T ire ^ andWinde^cfErthemake blive\ And of the Quadrangle make ye a Figure round, 7 hen have ye honie of our bene hive j One o^mce well wfirth a thoufand pounds The The Epiftle. uj 7he friffs'lpali fecrete of fecretes aU Is true Proportion tvhich may not be hehinde, wherein I connceli yotv be not fttferfciall^ 7he true conclufton if ever ye thinke to fynde, iTurne Erth to Water^ and Water into Wynde^ \7herof make Fire, and bervare of the Floodc \pf NoCj wherein many one be blinde •, That by this Science thei get but little good, J councell you to eate and drinke tentperatly, ^And be rvellrvare that Tpofarcha come not inplace^ Xiefb not your Wombe by drinking ymmoderatly^ LeB ye quench your naturall Beatein lyttle jpace^ The colour tvyll tell appearing in your Face: Drinke no more therefor e^ then ye may eate^ Walke up and dervne after an eafte pace^ Chafe not your Body too fore for to frveatc. With eafy Fire after meving when ye ftveate^ Warme your Body and make it dry againet, By Mi vers and Fount aines walke after meate : Cdt morrowe tymely vifit the high Mountaine^ That Phficke fo byddeth I reade certeyne : So hygh the Mountaine nevertheles ye not afcende. But that ye may dotvnewardthe way hive flaine^ And with your Mantell from cold ye yow defende, ■ Such labour is holfome^your fweat ifyewylldru* - With a napkin, and after it take no cold^ Tor grofe humors be purged by Sweat kmdly j Ufe Diacamcron, then confeB with perfe^ Gold Hcrmodadlilus for watrie humors good I hold^ Ufe Hipericon Perforate withmjlke of Tirhimall^ AndS^ixm^ Cetc ana with reddWyne whenjewax old. And C^es jyylk^ foddc wit he old nounfi'eth moiflun radical, R But iiA TheEpiftle. But a good Phifpiaft whofo imendeth to h^ Our lower Aftronomy him nedeth well to knowe And after that to UrnCy well, Urine in ^gl'^jje tofee^ And if tt ntde to be chafed^ the Fyre to hlowe. Then wyttily, it, hy divers wAjes to throwe^ And after the eattfe to make a Medicine blive^ Truly telling the ynfirmities all en a rowe : Who thus can AiO by his ?hy[ifke is like to thrive^ We have an Heauen yncorruptible of the Sluintejfence, Ornate with Elements, Stgnes, Flanetts^and Starrs bright^ Which moijletbour Urthe by Sutttle influence: And owt thereof a Secrete Sulphur e hid from fight, \ It fetteth by vertue of his attra^ive might-^ Like as the Bee fetcheth Hony out of the Flowre Which thing can doo none other Erthly wight 5 Therefore to God only be glory and honour. And like as Tfe to Water doth reUnte^ Whereof congeakd it was by violence of great e Cold, Whence Phebt^s it fmiteth with his Heate influent : Right fo to Water mynerall^ reduced is our Gold^ (As writeth flaynly Albert, Raymond, and Arnold) With heate and moifture by craft occafionate^ With congelation of the Spynte^ Lo I now have I told Howe our materialls togeather muft be proportionate* Att the Dyers craft ye may lerne this Science, Beholding with Water how they deco^ions make Uppon fheyr Woad and Maddre eafyly and with patience, 7 ill the Tin^ures appear e which the Cloath doth take Therein fo fxcd that they wyll never forfake The cloth for wajhing after they joyned be» Right fo our Tin5iures with Water of our Lake We draw by boyling with \^fhes of Hermes tree. Which I TheEpi'ftle: „5 Which 7Mures when they bj craft dre made parfte. So dieth Ul^ettalls with Colours evermore permanent, lifter the qualitie of the CMedpine Red or White $ *That never awaj hj eny Pire^ tvill he brente: To thti Example^ ^f 'j^^ fake good tent Un!o )6ur purpofe the rather JJja/lje rvjnne^ A.vd fee your Fire be eafy and not fervent 5 Where Nature did leave ojf\ what tjme look ye hegynn, Firfl Calcine^ and after that Putrefye^ JDyjJolve^ DyfiiH^ Sublyme^ Defcende, and Fyxe, With Aqttavite oft times^ both waft) and drie. And make a marriage the Body and Spirit betwixt • Which thtis togeather naturally if ye cart rnyxe. In loftnge the Body the Water pya/l cortgealed bce^ 7hen JJiall the Body dy utterly of the Flixe, Bleeding and chaunging Colours as ye pall fee» The third daye againe to Life he Jhall uprifCy V, iyind devour Byrds, and Beajls of the Wilderms^ ^ Crowes^ Popingayes^ Pyes, Pekocks^ and ijiiavies 5 The Phenix^ the Egle whyte^ the Griffon of fear f nines ^ The Greene Lyon and the Red Dragon he jhall deftreS-, The white Dragon alfo^ the Antlope, Unicorne P4»ther^ With other Byrds ^ and Beajls both more and le^e y The B'aftliske alfo which aUmoB eche one doth feare. In Bus and Nubi he jhall arife and afcend Up to the Moone, and fnh up to the Sonne, Through the Ocean Sea^ which round is without end: Only Shipped within a little glafen Tonne, When he commeth thither, then is the iMaiflrie Wonne: i^bout which Journey greate good Jhall je not j^end^ And'yet ye jhall be glad that ever it was begonne j Patiently if ye lijle to your worke attend* R 2 For ii6 The Epiftle.^ for then both Body and Spirit alfe bdth 0)le undWater, SmU and Tincture one thing both White and Red, After Colours variable it contejneth what (omen clatter^ Which alfo called is when he hath once bene Dedd : And is revived ourMavchzCuc, our Magnctc^andottrLcid, Our Sulphurc, ««r Arfcnickc, and our true Galcevive: Our Sonne, our Moone, our Ferment of our Bread : Oftr Toadc, our Bafiliske, our nnknowne Body, our Man, {our Wife. Our Body thiis naturally by crafte when it is renovate of the firft ordre is CMedicme called in our Fhilefophy^ Which oftentimes mufi againe be Spintuali/^te : The rounde Whele turning of our forefaid Agronomy : And fo to the Elixir of Sprites mttfl ye come ^ for why Till the fame of the fixed by the fame of the flier be over- Elixir of Body es named it is only-, (gone K^nd this fecretefoynt truly deceaveth many one, Thisnaturallprocejfe by helpeofcraft thus confummate Dijfolveth the Elixir fpirttuall tn our un^uous Humiditie^ Then in Balnco ^/Mary togeather let them be Circulate Like new Hon) or Oyle till they perfefily thicked be^ Then will that Medicine heale all manner Infrmitie, \ And turne aU Mettalls to Sonne & Moone mojl ferfeilly: Thus fhallye have bethgreate Elixir^W AuriupPptabilc, By tin grace and will of God^ to whont be lawd eternally. Hi f • Here folIowetK the 'T'l^uve conteyning- alt the fecrers of (KelreatiTe t-otk weat cS fmall ^ohti^Oi/Jard/cu^lj/it . I- ur keaven -thls'Tignre ca-lUi if '/V *1^^' "V" '^*^^ l^ei-J/h-anomv U7in:/i vtUa-Jhod tkau mav natmip e '^ make. our. He die en- ■parft-tly On It t/iere-forefittky study And vnio Qcd toth ni^fit and day '^••~ jrace and for J ^iiithor -pr-ay To > LaIurrvjli,Uoj^inmonwv. 'hel 117 Iricipit Trologus. Hyld of thys Dyffyplync incline to mc (thyne Ere, And harkyn to my do R 3 All n8 The Trologue. All manner good cum wyth them fliall. And honeftic by ther hands innumerable. Then into combraunce ihall thou not fall; Soc be they in ryches Incomparable : Towovfliyp and profyt they vvyllthce able. To conyng and to all manner of grace, Both here and after thy lyv7s fpace. . For thcfe bencfyts which they don bryng. In parte ynnumeryd by fapyence , To them I can compare no thyng 5 No rychys, no fpyces of redolence : Above all trefure fuch is ther excllencc. That vvhatfoever crthly that precyous ys. To tliem comparyd ys but as cley ywys. Infynytc trcafurc to Man they be. Who ufyth them fliall fryndfhyp have With God in Heven, and there hym fc. After them vyvelyche therefor thou crave, Por Body and Soulc both wyll they favc^ I And herein Goods doth multiplye, * And afore Prynces they dygnyfy. Thynke how K^dam loft hys wyfdome, Sampfon hys myght that was foe flrong, Kyng Saule alfo loft hys Kyngdorae ; And DAvyd was punnyfhcd foare for hys wrong z In the Oakc by the here fay re Abfolon hong, Kyng B'^ky by fyckneiTe had punidiment. And many one moe for fynne was fhcnt. Bui TheTrologue. no But fee how other that livyd well. And to their God did none offence, Such chaftyfment did never fele. But God fhewed ever to them benevolence • Emk and El) were caryed hence, To Paradyfe, and other good livers were Of God rewarded in dyvcrs manner. Sum had grct Fortune, fum gret Cunnyngc, Sum had gret Peace, fum gret Ryches, Sum conquered Londs to thcr vvonyng ; Sum were exalted for ther gret mekenes , Sum other were faved fro the cruelnes Of Tyrants, Lyons, and hot Fornacys, As Danyeli and other in many places. \ Thus to good Livers God fend gret grace, /Vnd unto Synners fore ponifhment 5 km to amend in thys lyfe had fpacc , )um fodenly with fyre fro Heavyn were brcnr, Synfull Sodomyts for ever were (bent 5 kVith Dathan and Abjron and other moe, Which fank for Syn to endles wo. f Thiis ever fyth the World was wrought, jod hath rewardyd both evyll and good5 Thus yf it maye reft in thy thought , 'ro fynfull livyng wyll chaung thy moode. \ a fynfull people thys underftood, rhey ought to be aferd God to offend, tind foone ther fynfull lyfes to amend, jj Therefore 120 The ^Prologue. Therefore with God lookc thou begync. That he by grace may dwell with thee. So fhall thou bcft to Wyfdom wyn, And knowledge of our grete prevytc 5 Noryfh Vertues, and Vices looke thou flee. And truftyng thou wylt thee well difpofe. Our fecrets to thee I wyll dyfclofe. Keep, thou them fecret and for me pray, Looke that you ufe them to Gods pleafurej Do good wyth them what ever thou may. For tyme thou fhalt thys lyfe endure. That after thy endyng thou may be fure In Hevyn for to rewardyd be, Whych God graunt both to thee and mCa - 121 7 he Treface. Hygh Yncomprchcnfyblc and gloryous (Magefte, Whofe Luminos Bemes obrundyth our (fpeculation 5 Onc-hode in Subftancc, O Tryne hodc !! ( in Dcite , I Of Hierarchy call Jubyleftes the gratulant glory fy cation; • O pytcwoufe puryfyerof Soulcs and puer perpetuation 5 O dcviaunt fro danger, O drawer moft dcboner^ Fro thys envyos valey of vanyte^ O our Exaltcr. O Power, O Wyfdom, O Goodnes incxply cable • Support mc, Tech me, and be my Governour, That never my lyvyng be to thecdyfplycable. But that I aquy re mc to thee as a trew profeflTor : Att thys begynnyng good Lord here my prayer 5 Be nygh with Grace for to enforce my wyll, Graunt well that I may my entcnt fulfyll. Moft curyofc Coffer and copyofc of all trefure Thou art, fro whom all goodnes doth deffend, (To Manj and alfo to every-ech Creature 5 Thync Handy- warke therefore vouchfafe to defend. That we no tyme in ly vying here myfpend. With truth thou graunt us our lyyelodc to wyn That in no daunger of Synfulncs we rcnnc. S And 112. The Tteface. And for foe much as wc have for thy fake Renovvncyd the World, our Wylls.and the Flcfhys Luft, As thyne owne wylruU profcftyors us take; Syth in ihcc only dependyth all our truft. We can no ferthcr, to thee enclync we muft : Thy fecrcc Tieforars, vouchfafc to make us. Show us thy Secrets, and to us be bounteous. Among other which be profelTyd to thee I me prefent, as one wyth humble Submyflyon, Thy Servant befechyng that I may bee. And trew in Icvyng acording to my profcfTyon : In order Chanon reguler of Brydljngtoft • Befechyng the Lord that thou wylt me fpare, To thy trew Scrvaunts thy fecretts to declare. In the begynnyng when thou madyft all of nought, A globofe Mater and darke under confufyon. By thee Begynner mcrveloufly was wrought , Conteynyng naturally all thyngs withoute dy vyfyon. Of whych thou madyft in fix Dayes derc dyftyn(5tion 5 As Genefys apertly doth rccordc Then Heavyn and Erthperfeytyd were wyth thy word- So thorow thy Wyll and Power owte of one Mafe Confufyd was made all thyngs that being ys* But yn ihy glory afore as maker thou was, Now ys and (hall be wythout end I wys: And puryfycd Sowls upp to thy blys Shall come a pryncyple, thys may be one. For the declaiyng of our Stone, For The Treface. U3 For as of one Mafe was made all thyng, Ryght foe muft hyt in our pradiyfc be, All our fecrets of one Image muft fpryng : In Phylofophers Bokes therefore who luft to fe, Our Stoneys callyd the leffe World one and three, Magnefia alfo of Sulphure and Uiiercury^ Propotionat by Nature moft perfytly. But many one mervelyth whych mervcl may, And mufe on fuch a mervelous thyng, What ys our Stone fyth Phylofophers doth fay. To fuch as ever be hyt fechyng : Yet Fowles and Fyfliys to us dothyt bryng, Every-cch Man y t hath, and ys in every place. In thee, in me, in every tymeand fpacc. P^ To thys I anfwer, that Mercury it ys I wys But not the comyn callyd Quickfylver by name. But Mercury withoute whych nothyng beyng ys 5 All true Phylofophers record and fay the fame : But fymple ferchers puttyth them in blame, f Saying they hyd hyt, but they beblame worthy. Which be no Clerks^ and medlyth with Phylofophy, But though hyt Mercury be yett wyfely underftond, ivWherein it ys, where thou fhalt it feech. Ells I thee Councell take not this warke in hond. For Philofophers flattryth Foolys with fayrc Speche : But lyft to me, for trewly I wyll thee teche, Whych ys thy Mercury moft profyttable^ Bcyng to thee nothing dylTeveable. S 3 It n^ The Treface. It ys more nythe in fum things than in fum. Therefore take tent what I unto the wsyt. For yf thou never to the knowledge cum, Therof yet fhalt thou me not twytt: For I wyll trevvly now thee excite. To underftand well Mercurjs three. The keys which of our Scjem be. Raymond hys Menftrues doth them call. Without which trewly no truth ys done. But two of them are Superfycyall : The third eflentyall of Soon andMoonc^ Theyr propcrtyes I wyll declare ryght foonc. And Mercury of other Mettalls eftcncyall, Ys the pryncipall of our Stone matcryall. In Soon and Moone our Menftrue ys not fcne Hyt not appeareth but by cffcd to fyght, That ys the Stone of whych we mene 5 Who fo our wrytyng concevyth aryght, Hyt ys a Soule, a fubftancc bryght : Of Soon and Moone, a fubtyll influence. By whych the Erth receyvech rcfplendencc. For what ys Gold and Sylver izyxhAvycen^ But Erth whych ys pure Whyte and Red, Take fro that the fayd clernes, and then That Enh wyll ftond but lyttyll in ftcde-, The hole compound ys called our Ledc, The qualyrc of clernes fro Soon and Moone doth com| Thefc be our Menftrues both all and fum. Bodyes^ The Preface. 125 Bodyes wyth the fyrft wc Calcenc naturally Pcrfyt, but none whych be unclcnc. Except one whych ufually Namyd by Fhjlofophers the Lpn Greene, He ys the meane the Soon and Moonc bctwecnc : Of joynyng Tyndures wyth perfytnes. As Geber thereto beryth wytnes. Y Wyth the Second whych ys an Humydytc r Vegetable revyvyng that carft was dede. Both pryncypies matcryalls muft loofed be 5 And formalls, els ftandyth they lytic in ftead : The Menftrues therefore know I the rede : Wythout whych neyther trew Calcynatyon, Don may be, nether yet naturall DyflTolutyon. ' Wyth the thyrd humydyty moft permanent Incombuftyble and un^uous in hys nature, Hermes Tre to afties muft be brent : Hyt is our Naturall Fjre moft fure. Our UHercury^ or Sulphure^ or Tjniiure pure : Our Soule^ our Stone ^ borne up wyth wynd In the Erthe ingendercd, berc thys in thy myndct Thys Stene alfoe tell thee I dare, Is the vapor of Mettalls potcntyall. How thou fliall gett hyt thou muft beware : For invyfible ys truly thys Menftruall : Howbehytt with the fccond Water phylofophycall. By leperatyon of Elements yt may appeare. To fyght in forme of Water cleere, S3 Of I 12^ The Treface. of our Mcnftrue by labour exuberate And wy th hyt may be made Sulphure of nature If itt be well and kyndly acuatc •, And cyrculate into a Spryt pure : Then to dyfTolve thou muft be furc Thy Bafe wyth hyt in dyvers wyfe. As thou {halt know by thy pra(5tyfe. That poynt therefore in hys dew place I wyll declare wyth other mo. If God wyli graunt me fpace and grace : And mep refervc in lyfc from wo 5 As I thee teche loke thou doe fo. And for thy fyift ground pryncypall Undcrftond thy Water menftruall. And when thou haft made true Calcination, Encrefyng and not Waftyng moyfture radycall, Tyll thy Bafe by ofter fubtylyatyon Wyll lyghtly flow as Wex uppon Mettall • Then lowfe hyt wyth thy vegetable Menftruall, Tyll thou have Oyle thereof in Colour bryght. Then ys your Menftrue vifible to fyght. And Oyle is drawneowte in colour of Gold, Or lyke thereto out of our fine Red Lead, Whych Raymond fayd when he was old, Much more then Gold wold ftond hym in ftede^ For whan he was for age nygh dede. He made xhtx^o^ Aurum Potabile^ Whych hym rcvyvyd as Men myght fee. -.For fc The Treface. ny For fo together may they be Cyrculate, I That ys to fay, Oyle and the vegetable Mcnftruall, Ether Co by labour exuberate. And made by Craftc a Stone Cclcftyall : Of Nature fo fyrye that wc yt call Our Bafelysky otherwyfc our Cokatryfe^ Our great Elixir moft of pryfc, Whych as the fyght of a Bafjlysk hys objcdl Kylyth, fo fleyth it crude Mercury, When thereon itt ys projed. In twynkc of an Eye moft fodenly, That LMercury teynyth permanently; All bodyes to Son and Moone perfyt. Thus gyde thy bafc both Red and Whytc. Aufum fotahiU thus ys made, Of Gold, not comyn calcynat 5 But of our Tyndture whych wyll not vadc, 3ut of our Bafc drawen wyth the Menftruc circulate, iuc naturall Calcynatyon muft Algate 3c made, ere thy Gold dylfolved be. That Pryncypall fyrft I wyll tell thee. But into Chapters thys Trcatis I fhall dcvyde, n number Twelve with dew Recapytulatyon ; Superfluous rehearfalls I ley afyde, ntendyng only to gcve trew Informatyon, ioth of the Thcoryke and Pradycall operatyon : That by my wrytyngwho fo wyllguyded be, )f hys intente pcrfytly fpecd fhail he. The 12,8 T^he Treface. The Fyrft Chapter (halbe of na{ut2L\[Calcmti0/$' The Second of Dj([olution fccrct and Phylofophycall^ The Thyrd of our Elementall SepAratton ♦, The Fourth of ConiunBion matrymonyall; The Fyfthe of Putrefa^iion then followe ihall 5 Of CongeUtpn^ albyfycative (hall be the Syxr, Then oiCjbatpn the Seaventh fhall follow next. The fecret of our Suhljmation the cyght fhall fhew The nynth fhall be of Fermemation, The Tenth of out Exalmim I trow; The Eleventh of our mervelofc C^iultyplycatyoff', The Twelfth ofProje^yon-^thcnRecapymatyon^ And fo thys Treatyfe fhall take an end. By the help of God as I entend* lip Of Calcination. The jirjl (jate. j:^ ^Alcmcion is the purgacyon of our StenCj ^ Reftauryng alfo of hys naturall hcatcj Of radycall moyfturc it Icfyth none 5 \Inducyng Solucion into our Stone moft mctc. After Philofiphy I you behyte. Do not after the comyn gyfc, Wyth Sulphure and Salts preparat in dyvers wyfe. Nether with Corrofyves nor with Fire alone,' .. Nor with Vyneger nor Water ardent,. '" ' Nether with the vapour of Lede our Stofie Is Calcyncd to our interne : All they to Calcync whych fo be bent Fro thys hard' Science withdraw thcyrc hondp Till they oirr Calcjnmg better underflonde. ;,. For by fuch Calcynyng theyre bodyes be fhent^ 'a Whych mynyHicth rhc moyfture of our Stone.y Therefore when bodyes to powder be brent, ' Dry as askys of Tre or Bone, Of fuch Calx then wyll we none, ! For moyftuie we multiply radycall, In Calcynyng, mynyfhyng none at all. T And 150 Of Qalcmation. ^, And for a furc ground of our trcw Calcjndcjon^ Woorch wyttyly kynde only wyth kynde 5 For kynd to kynde hath appctyblc inclynacyon • Who knoweth not thys yn knowledge is but biynd : He may forth wander as Myft doth wyrhthcWynd; Woting never wyth perfytnes where to lyght, Bccaufe he cannot confcve our words aryght. 5. Joyne kynd to kynd therefore as rcafon ys. For every Burgeon anfwcreth to hisowne Seed; Man begettcth Man, a Beaft a Beaft lykcwyfe ; Feriher of thys to trerc it is no need. But underftond thys poynt yf thou wyltfpedc; Every thyng ys fyrft Calcyned in hys ownc kynd, Thys well confcvyng/rute thereyn Aialc thou fynde. 6. And wc make Calxes undious both Why te and Ked, Of three degrees or our Bafc be perfyt •, Fluxyble as Wcx, ells ftond they lyttle in fted 5 By ryght long procefle as Phjlofophers wryte, A yerc we take or more for our rcfpyte : For in IcfTe fpace our Calxc wyll not be made. Able totaync with colour whych wyll not vade. 7. As for the Proporcyon thou muft beware, * For therein many one ys beguylyd, Therefore thy warkc that thow not trfairrcj ' Lat the Body be fotelly fylyd With Mercury ^zs much then fo fubtylyd : One of the Sonn^ two of the Moone^ Tyli altogether lyke pap be done. Then Of Qalcinatm. i^i Then malcc the Mercur-j fourc to the Sennet Two to the Mone as hyt fhould be, And thus thy worke muft be begon, r In fygure of the Trynyte •, 1 Three of the Body and of the Spryt three : And for the unytye of the fubftance fpiriruall, One more than of the (ubftance corporall. By Rajmonds Kefortorj thys ys trew^ Proporcyon there who lyft to looke. The fame my DoBour to me did fhew 5 But three of the Spryt Bacon tooke. To one of the Body for thys I wookc : Many a nyghc or I hyt wyft, And both be trew take whych you lyft. ' If the Water be cquall in Proporcyon To the Erthe whych hcte in dew mcfure. Of hym fhall fpryng a new burgyon • Both Whyce and Red in pure tyndure, Whych in the Fyre fhall ever endure: Kyll than the quyck, the ded revyve, Make Trynyte Unyte wythout any ftryve. fi Thys ys the bcft and the fureft Proporcyon, For here ys left- of the part fpyrytuall, The better therefore fhall be Solucyon ^ Then yf thou dyd it wyth Water fmall, Thyne Erth over glutyn whych lofyrh all •. Take hecde therefore to potters loome. And make you never to nefh thy wome. T 2 That \z Of Calcination, 12. That loome behold how yt tempered ys. The mcane alfo how thou hyt Calcenate 5 And ever in mynd loke thou bare thys. That never thyne Erth wyih Water be fuffocatc. Dry up thy moyfture wyth heate moft temperate: Hclpe Vy^olucy0» wyth moyfture of the Mone, And Coffgcllacjou wyth the Son,then haft thou done. 1 3. Foure Natures fliall intq the fyfth fo turne, Whych ys a Nature moft perfe(5l and temperate^ But hard hyt yswith thy bare footc to fpurne, Agaynft a brodyke of lyron or Stele new acuatc: Soe many one doth whych bene infatuate, When they fuch hygh thyngs don take in hond, Whych they in noe vvyfe underftondc. 14. In Eggs, in Vitryoll, or in Blod, What ryches wenc they there to fynde 5 Yf they Phylofophy underftode, They wold not in worchyng be fo blynd. Gold to feke or Sylver out of kynd : For lyke as Fyre of brennyng the pryncyple ys. So ys the pryncyple of gildyng. Gold I v;ys, 15. Yf thou intend therefore to make Gold and Sylver by craft of our Pbilojo^hy- Therto nother Eggs nor Blood thou take. But Gold and Sylver whych naturally, Calcyned wyfely, and not manually. And new generacyon wyll forth bryng, Increfyng theyr kynde as doth ech ihyng. And Of Qalcmdtion. 133 \t And yf yt true were that perfyt myght be, ^ i^i^iz^-^^] In thyngs which be not mettallyne ; . ;^*^-v^ xyi)/>^7v( ' In which be Colours plcfaunt to fee, '^^j^-^u.^^.jr^ As in Blood, Eggs, Here, Uryn, andWync, i!^"rtttl~ Or in mcane Mettalls dyggyd out of the Myne : ^.<^e^-.^^-t^^^^ _ Yet muft thcyr Elements be putrefyed and feparate/ p And wyth Elements of perfyt Bodys be dy fponfate* But fyrft of thefc Elements make thou Rotacyon, And into Water thy Enh turne fyrft of all ^ Then of thy Water make Ayre by Levyggcyon 5 And Ayre make Fyre-, then Master I vvyll thee call Of all our fecretts greate and fmall : The Wheeic of Elements thoucanft turne about, Trcwiy confevyng our Wrytyngs wythowc dowte. ^ Thys done, go backward, turnyng thy Wheeic againe^ And into thy Water then turne thy Fyre anon 5 j And Ayre into Erth, ells laboryft thow but in vayne : For foe to temperment ys brought our Stone^ And Natures contraryofc, fower be made one, After they have three times ben Cyrculat, And alfoc thy Bace perfytly confummatc. Thus under the moyfturc of the Moone, And under the temperate hetc of the Sonney Thy Elements fhalbe incynerate fone. And then thow haft the Maiftery wone; Thanke God thy worke was then begon : For there thow haft one token trew, Whych fyrft in blacknes to thee wyll flicw. T 3 The /^.AA« I2zi Of Qcdcinatm. 20. The hcdc of the Crow that tokyn call wc. And fura men call hyt the Crows byll 5 Sum call hyt the k^\t% di Hermes Trc, And thus they name hyt after theyer wyll. Our Tode of the Erch vvhych etyth hys fyll: Sum name hyt by whych it ys mortyfycat The rpyryt of the Erth vvyth venome incoxycate. 21. But hyt hath Names I fay to the infynyte, For after each thyng that Blacke ys to fyght • Namyd hyt ys tyll the tyme that hyt vvex Whyte, For after blacknefle when yt wcxcth bryghr. Then hath hyt names of more delyght : After Whyte thyngs, the Red after the' fame. Rule of Red thyngs, doth take hys name, 22. At the fyfi Gate^ now art thou in, Of the Phjlopphers Caftle where ihey dwell 5 Proccede wyfely that thou may wyne In at mo Gates of that Caftcll, Whych Caftle ys round as any Bell : • And Gates hath Eleven yet mo, ^ One ys conquered, now to the Secojd go. ' The end of the Jirjl Gate. »35 Of Solution. Thejecond (jate. t f^VSolmcft now wyll I fpckc a word or two^ v>/ Whych {heweth owt that err was hyd from fyght. And makyth intenuate thyngs that were thyk alfo ; By the vcrtiie of our fyrft Menftruc clere and bryght > la whych our Bodyes eclypfyd ben to fyght : And of thcr hard and dry Compa, ^^ A A A ;f*», ij*\ ^^ l,■^- «J^ I '^'t- ■-'*\ iffe v*ti ij*^ if(hc ^^ - And Of Qonjun^ion. 14.7 And whan thy Vcfllc hath ftondby Monythsfivc, AndClowds andfClypfys be pafled cch one*. That lyght appcrcn incrcafe thy hete then biy vc, Tyll bryght and fliyneing in Whycneffc be thy Stone^ Then may thou opyn thy GlafTe anonc. And i^^t thy Chyld vvhych ys then yborc Wytli mylkc and mete ay more and more. For now both moyft and dry be fo contempcrate. That of the Water erth hath rccevyd impreflyon \ Whych never aflunder after that may be fcpcrate. And ryght foe Water to Erth hath given ingrelfyon. That both together to dwell hath made profeffyon:^ And Water of Erth hath purchafyd retentive, They fower be made one never more to drive. And in two thyngs all our entent doth hing. In dry and moyft whych be contraryous two j In dry that hyt the moyft to fyxing bryng. In moyft that hyt geve lyquyfaccion the Erth unto. That of them thus contempcrate may forth go A temperament not fo thyk as the Body ys, Nother fo thyn as Water wythout mys. Lofyng and knyttyng therefore be Princypalls two Of thys hard Scjence^ and Poles moft pryncypall 5 How be hyt that other pryncyples be many mo, As fhyneyng fanclls whych ihew I (hall: Proceed therefore unto another wall Of thys ftrong Caftlc of our wyfdomc. That Inner at the Fjft Cote thou may come. X 2 Of H8 2. Of Putrefaction. The fift (jate. NOw begynnyth the Chapter of Putrefaccion, Wythout whych Pole no fede may multyply, Whych muft be done only by contynuall accyoit Of hete in the body, moyft^ not manually. For Bodies ells may not be alterat naturally : ( Whcte- 1 Syth Chryft do it wytnes, wythowt the grayne of | Dye in the ground, encrcfe may thou not getc. And in lykewyfe wythout thy Matter do Putrefy cJ It may in no wyfe trewly be alterate, Nor thyne Elements may be devyded kyndly 5 Nor thy C0n\mcmn of them perfytly celebrat : That thy labor therfore be not fruftrate. The prevyte o^Futrefying well underftond^ Grevcr thou take thys Warke in hond. And TttirtfdccjQn may thus defyned be, , After Phylofophers fayings it ys of Bodyes the fleyng,J And in our Compound a dyvyfyon of thyngs thre. The kyllyng Bodyes into corrupcyon forth ledyng. And after unto Regeneratyon them ablyng r For thyngs beyng in Erth wythowt dowtc Be cngcndryd of rotacyon of the Hevyns aboutc. Ar OfTutrefaBion. i^p And therfore as I have feyd afore Thcyn Elements comyxt and wyfely coequat. Thou kcepe intcmperat heate, efchuyng evermore,. That they by violent hetc be never incynerat 5 To powder dry unprofytably Rubyfycatc, But into powder blacke as a Crowes byll Wyth hete of Balne, or ells of our Dounghyll. To tymc that Nyghts be paft nynty. In moyft hete kepc them fro eny thyng 5 Sone after by blacknes thow fhalt efpy That they draw faft to putrefying, Whych thow fhalt after many colers.bryng To perfyt Whytenes wyth Pacyencc efyly. And fo thy fede in hys nature fliall multcply. Make ech on other to hawfc and kyfTe, , And lykc as Chyldren to play them up and downe, I And when ther flierts be fylyd wyth pyflTe, ' Then lat the Woman to waih be bound, Whych oftyn for fayntnes wyll fall in a found : And dye at the lafl wyth her Chyldren all. And go to Purgatory to purg thcr fylth orygynall. When they be there, by lyttyll and lyttyll encrefe Ther paynys by hete ay more and more. The Fyre from them lat never cefe : And fc thy Fornace be apt therfore, Whych wyfe men do call Athenor : Confervyng hete requyryd moft temperately. By whych the Water doth kyndly putrefy. X 3 Of 150 Of TutrefaBion. 8. Of thys Pryncypujl fpekyth Sapycnt Cuydo^ And feyih by rottyng dycth the Compound corporal!, And then after Morjen and other mo , Upryfyth agayne Regenerat, Sympill^and Spyrytuall, And were not hcte and moyfture contynuall, Sperme in the wombc myght have noi;^ abydyng, And fo ther fhold therof no frutc upfpryng. 9. Therfore at the begynnyng onr Stonys thou rake, And bery cch on vvyth other wythin ther Grave 5 Then equally a Marryage betvvyxt them make To ly together fix wekys •, then lat them have Ther fede confevyd kyndly to noryfh and fave; From the ground of ther grave not ryfyng that while, Whych fecret poynt doth many on begyle. 10. Thys tyme of Conceptyon w}^h cfye hetcabydc, The Blacknes ihowing fliall tell the when they dyc; For they together lyke lyquyd Pyche that tyde. Shall fwell and burbyll, fetyll, and Putrefje^ Shyning Colors therin thou fhalt efpye : Lyke to the Raynbow mervelofe unto fyght. The Water then begynnyth to dry upryght. ii» For in moyft Bodys here noryfhyng temperate, Ingendryth Blacknes fyrft of all which *ys Of kyndly Commyxyon to the tokyn aflTygnatCj And of trew Putrefying^ remember thys, For then to alter perfytly thou may notmyfle? And thus by the Gate of Blacknes thou muft cum ir To lyght of Paradyce in Whytencs yf thou wylt wyn Foi i. I Of TutrefaBion. i^t Forfyrft the Son in hys upryfyng obfcuratc Shalbc, and padc the Waters of Noja fl-ud On Erth, whych were a hundred daycs contynuate And fyfty, away or all thys Waters yodc, Ryght fo our Waters as wyfc men underflode Shall palTc, that thou wyth Bavj^ may fay ^ Abierunt in ftcco flumtTiA : bare thys away. ^- Sone after that Nee plantyd hys Vyneyard, Whych really flory(hcd and brought forth Graps anon : After whych fpace thou flialt not be aferd • For in lykewyle fhall follow the floryfhyng of our Stonei And fone uppon that thyf ty dayes overgone , Thou (halt have Graps ryght as the Ruby red, Whych ys our Adre^^ our W/y/Jrr red and our Lede, For lyke as Sowlcs after paynys tranfytory Be brought into paradyce where everys yoyfull lyfc; So ihall our Stone after hys darknes in Purgatory Be purged and joynyd in Elements wythoute ftryfc, Rejoyfe the whytcnesand bewty of hys wyfe: And paflfe fro the darknes of Purgatory to lyght Of paradyce, in Whytnes Blyxer of gret myght. . 'J And that thou may the rather to Putrefdccysn wyn Thys ExampuU thou take to the for a trcw conclufyon. For all the fecrett of Putrefacqon reflyth therein •, The heart ofOke that hath of Water contynuall infufyon Wyll not fone putrefy, I tell the wythout delufyon: t For though yt in Water ly a hundred yeres and more. Yet fliold thou fynd it found as ever it was afore. ■ - But I 151 Of TutrefaBm. 1 6. But and thou kcpe hyt fomtymc wctc^Sc fometyme dry, As thovv many fe in Tymbcr by ufuall experymcnt, By prciTes of tyme that Okc ihall utterly Putrefy: And foe in lykewyfe accordyng to our entent, fw'^fllS;:;^? ^^n^^^y^^c ^^^ Tre muft wyth the Son be brent •. q ^S£?)'S*u^> And then wyth Water fone after w€ muft hyt keic, ^rvo. ^/^ ^^-\^t^Ci . That by thys menes thou fhalt to rottyng bryng hyt Cwcfc I7« For nowc in wctc and nowc agaync in dry, Now in grctc hot and now agaync in cold To be, fhall caufc yt fone for to putrefy: And fo fhalt thovv bryng to rottyng thy Gold, Entrcte thy Bodys therfore as I have thee told : And in thy Putrefying wyth hecc be not fo fwyft. Left in the Askys thou ieke after thy thryft. i8. Therfore thy Water out of the Erth thow draw, And make the foule therwyth for to affend 5 Then downe agayne into the Erth hyt throw. That they oft tymes fo affend and dcftend, ,. From vyolent hete and fodayne cold defend Thy Glaffe, and make thy fyrc fo temperat. That by the fydys thy Water be never vytryfycatc. I 19. And be thou wyfe in chefing of thy Water, | Medyll with no Salt, Sulphure, nor menc Minerall, " For whatfoever any Water to the do clatter; ij Our Sulphure and Mercury be only in Mettall, 1 ; Which Oylys and Waters fom men call : ' i Fovvlys, and Byrds wyth other namys many one, i Bccaufe that folys fliold never know our Stfifte. .' Fori OfT^HtrefaBion. 15-2 For of thys World our Stone ys callyd the fcment, Whych mcvyd by craft as Nature doth rcquyre 5 In hys cncrefe (hall be full opulent , And raultcply hys kynd of thync owne defyrc: Thcrfore yf God vouchfafc tkee to enfpyrc To know the trevvth,and fancies to cfchcw, Lykc unto the (halbc in rychcs but few. ■ But many be mevyd to worke after therfantafy In many fubje(5ts in whych be Tyndors gay. Both Whytc and Red, dcvydyd manually To fyght, but in the Fyre they fle away, Such breicyth Potts and GlaflTys day by day: Enpoyfonyng themfelfs, and lofyng of theyr fyghts , Wyth Odors and fmoks and wakcyng up by nyghts. Their Clothes be bawdy and woryn threde-bare. Men may them fmell for Multyplyers where they go 5 To fyle theyr fyngers wythCorrofyves they do not fparc Theyr Eyes be bjeryd^^c theyr Chekys both lene & bloe: And thus for (had I rvyB) they fuffer loflTe an d wo 5 Such when they have loft that was in theyr purfe. Then do they chyd and Phylofophers fore accurfe. For all the whylc that they have Phyhfephers ben. Yet cowde they never know our Stom, Som fought in Soote, Dung, Uryne, fomin Wyne : Som in Sterr flyme, for thyng yt ys but one 5 In Blood, Eggs-, Som tyll theyr thryftwas gone: Devydyng Elements, and brckyng many a pott, Multy plying the fherds,but yet they hyt yt not. Y To J54. Of TutrefaBion. 24. To fe thcyr Howfys it ys a noble fport. What FornaccSjwhat Glaflys there be of divers fliapc; What Salts, what Powders,what Oyles^and waters fort, How eloquently, de mAterU prima they clape. And yet to fynde the trewth they have no hap •• Of our Mercury they medic and of our Sulphur vjve^ Wherein they dote, and more and more unthry ve. 25. They take of the Red Man and hys whytc Wyfc, That ys a fpeciall thyng and of Elixers two. Of the ^umteffence and of the Blixers of lyfe. Of Hony, Celydony, and of Secundyns alfo, Thefe they devydc into Elements wyth other mo 5 ISlo Multeplyers but Phjlofefhers caliyd wyil they be, Whych naturall Phylofophye dyd never rede nor fee.. i6. Thys felyfbyp knowyth our Stmt ryght weify They thynke them rycher then ys the Kjng 5 They wyll hym helpe, he fhall not fayle Iraurtce for to wyn, a wonders thyng 5 The hly Cr$ffe home wyU they bryng : And yf the King were pryfoner I take> Afton hys RaunCome would they make. 27, A nacrvell yt ys that Wefiminfitf Churchy To whych thckPbylof&phers dohauntc; Syth they fo much ryches can woorche. As they make bofte of and avauntc, Drynkyng dayly the wyne a due taunte, Ys not made up perfytly at ons. For truly hyt Uckythyet many Stony;. Folys Of TutrefaBm. $it j8 Folys doe folow thctn at the taylc, Promoryd to rychcs wcnyng to be ; But wyll ye here what worfhyp and avaylc. They wyn in Ldndon that nobyll cytc, Wyth Sylver Macys as ye may fe: Sarjaunts awayting on them every owrc> So be they men of great honour. H Sarjaunts fckyth them fro Stretc to Strcte, Marchaunts and Goidfmyths leyeth after them watch 5 That wellys he that wyth them do mete. For the great advantage that they doc cache. They hunt about as doth a Rache .* Wcnyng to wyn fo gretc trefure, i That ever in ryches they ihall cndure« J« S m wold cache theyr goods agaync» And Tome more good would aventure % Som for to have wold be full faync. Of Ten pound one I you cnfuer; Som whych hath lent wythouc raefurc Theyr goods, and be with powcrtc beftad I To cache a Nc»byll wold b«: full glad. But when the Sarjaunts do them areft, Thcr Paukeners be ftufFcd wyrh Parry s balls; Or wyth Sygnctts of Sejnt Martjnts at the left. But as for Mony yt ys pyflTyd on the walls: Then be they led as well for them befalls To Newgate or LudgdU as I you tell, Bccaufc they (hall in fafegard dwell. Y 2 Where i$6 O/TutrefaBion, g2. Where ys my Mony bccom feyth one,. And where ys myne leyth he and he/* But wyll ye here how furtell they be anon, In anfweryng, that they exculed may be. Saying, Of our Elyxers robbyd we be : Ells myght we have payd you all your Gold, Yf yt had been more by ten folde. 33* And then theyer Creditors they begyn to flattery. Promyfyng to worke for them agayne 5 The Elyxers two in fliort fpace after, Dotyng the Merchaunts that they be faync To let them go, but ever in vayne: They worke fo long, tyll at the lafl: They be agayne in Pryfon caft. 34. Yf any then aske them why they be not ryche, ' They fey they make fync Gold of Tynn ; But he they fey may furely fwym in dyche, Whych ys upholden by the chyn, We have no ftock, therefore may we nought wyn: Whych yf we had we wold fome worche, I now. to fynyfli up Wejimjnjier Churchco. 35. And fome of them be fo Devowte, They wylltiot dwell out of that place v For there they may wythowten dowte,. Do what them lyft to their Solace, The Archedeacon ys fo full of grace: Yf that they pleafc hym wyth the CrofTe, He forfyth lyttyll of other menys loflc. And OfTutrefallion. 157 [5 And when they there fyc at the wyne, Thefc Monkys they fey have many a pound, Woldc God (feyth one) that fom were myne 5 Hay hoc, carcaway, lat the cupgorounde :. Drynk on, feyth another, the mene ys foundc: I, I am a Mafter of that Arte, I warrant us we fhall have parte. Such caufyth the Monkys then evyll to don. To waft ther Wagys thorow theyr dotage 5 Som bryngeth a Mazer and fom a Spone; There Phylejophers gcvyth them fuch coragc, . Bchotyng them wynnyng wythout damage: A pound for a peny at the left agaync, And fo fay re promys makyth folys fayne./; B. A ryall Medycync one upon twelve They promys them thereof to have, Whych they could never for themfelfe Yet bryng abowte, fo God me fave: Beware fuch PhyUfofherSy no man deprave: Whych helpyth the le Monkys to rychesfo,. Wyth thread bare Cowlys that they do go, ft The Abb»t well ought to cheryfh rhys Company, For they can tech hys Monkys ro levc inpovcrtc, And to go clothyd and monycd relygyoufly , As dyd Sejm Beptet^ efchuyng fuperfluyte, Efyng them alfo of the ponderofyte Of theyr purfySjWyth pounds fo aggravate, Whych by Phjhfophy be now allevyat. 158 Of TutrefaBim. 40 Lo who fo mcdiyth vvyrh thys rych Company, Grcc boft of ther wynnyng may they make. For they fhall Lwc as much by ther Phylefofhy, As they of. the cayle of ari Ape can take 5 Beware thcrfore for Jefus fake : And mcdyll wyth nothyng of grct cofk^ For and thou do, yt ys but loft. 41. Thefe Phylofophers (of whych I fpake afotej Medlyth and blondryth wyth many athyng, Renuyng in errors more and more. For lac of trew undcrftandyng, But lyke muft fyke alway fenh bryng : So God hath ordcyned in every kyode. Wold Jefus they wold thys bere in myndc. 42. Wene they of a Netty 11 to have a Rofc Or of an Elder an Apple fwetc, Alas that wyfc men ther goods (hold lofc: Truftyng fuch Lo :11s when they them mete, f Whych fcych our St0ne ys trodyn under fete: And makyth them therfore vylc thyngsfor toftyll Tyll at theyr howfys wyth ftcnch they fyll. 43. Sora of them never Icrnyd a word in Scolys, Such thynk by reafon to underftond Phjlofofby : Be they Phjloftfhers i nay, they be folys : Therfore ther Waikes provyth unwytty? Medyll not wyth them yf thou be happy : Left wyth theyr flattery ng they fo the tyll That thou agre unto ther wyll. Spend Of TmrefaUm. lyp - spend not thy Mony away in wafte, Gcvc not to every fpcche credence ♦, But fyrft examyn, grope and tafte j And as thou provyft, fo put thy confydcnce. And ever beware of gretc cxpcncc : But yf thy Phjlofo^her lyve vertuofcly, Truft the better to hys F^hjUfo^hy, 4 Prove hym fyrft and hym oppofc Of all the Sccrctts of our Stone^ Whych yf he know not thou nedy th not to loft 5 Medyll thou not fcrther, but let hym gone. Make he never fo pytyofe a mone: For than the Fox can fagg and faync When he wold faynyft hys prey attayne. I Yf he can anfwer as ought a Clarke, How be hy t he hath not provyd indede • And yf thou wylt helpe hym to hys Warke, yf he be vertuofc I hold hyt mcde. For he wyll the quyte yf ever he fpcdc : An^ thou fhalt weete by a lytyll anon K Yf he have knowledge of our Stone. J' One thyng, one Glaffe, one Furnace and no mo, Schold thys pryncypyll yf he take, \nd yf he do not, then lat hym go ; ror he ihall never thee rych man make: Frewly yt ys betrer thou hym forfake. Then after wyth loffc and varyauncc. And other matincr of dyfpldaunce. But i6o Of TutrefaBion. 48. But and God fortune the for to have Thys Scjence by do(5tnne whych I have told ; Dyfcover yt not whoever thee crave. For Favor, Fere, Sylver^ nor Gold: Be none Oppreflor, Lecher, nor bofter bold • Serve thy God, and helpe thepowre among, Yf thou thys lyfe lyft to continew long. 4p. Unto thy felfe thy fecretts kepe From fynners whych hath not God in dred 5 O But wyll the cafl: in Pryfon depe, Tyll thou them tech to do hyt in dede. Then flander on the iholde fpryng and fprcde. That thou dyd coyne then wold they fey, And fo undo the for ever and aye. 50. And yf thou teche them thys conyng, Their fynfull levyng for to mayntayne j In Hell therfore rnyght be thy wonnyng, / For God of the then would difdaync. As thow nought cowd for thy felfe faync : That Body and Soule you may bothe favc. And here in pece thy levyng have. 51, Now in thys Chapter I have the tought. How thou the bodys muft Putrefy : And fo to guide the thou be not cawght. And put in duraunce^ lofle, and vylanye: My do(5tryne therefore remember wyttyly. And paflc forth toward the Syxth Gate, For thys the Fjfthe ys tryumphate. a prynfyplC; unkfiPM^^e-tt \\iQ\x laboiiveft in vayn(C : Then: ysc^tlj Sj>pr;ait.5 , 9nd thyags then be no. mp, But ^yhidiWyth kynd in rtumDertwoj n ) Male 'and Female, Agent and Pacyent, .';':t/iWychin the matryce of the Eith moft orycnt. 22. :>:. Arid ttiefe fi>r;tUrnyd by Het€ fro thyt^ to thyng Wythin one Glas5and fo fro ftate to ftate, Tyll tyme that Nature do them bryng Into one fubftancc of the Water regenerate. And fo the Spcirme vi(y$hip byskyndc .ys altcrace, ^^n- 'Abyll in lyVcrtcs &y$ kynde for to Mukeplye, As doth in kyndc all other thyngs naturally. 23. In the- ^tymt'of'thysTcr/deproccTTe natural], . W.hylt" th^t The:5pcmic conjfevydysgtowyng, The fubftaHiic.ys nurfyflied wyth hysownc Menftruall , Whych VVacer only out of the Erth dyd bryng, Whofe colbiir ys Greene in the fyrft fliowing , And for that tyme ihe St^nliydych hyj lyght, •^^Takirtgihys courfc thorow oivte theNoith by ftyght. •'■^rijv.r. The Of Qmgtkmn^^ ^^P' id^ The feyd Menftruc ys, ( I fay to the fn counccllj The blod of our CreneLyorj, and ngt of VytrioDj Dame Venu^ can the trcwth of thy$ ihe tell, , ^'Y At thy begynnyng to counccU and yf thou htr calh Thys fccrec ys hyd by Phylofsphers grete and fniali 5 Whych blodc drawcn owte of the fcyd Lj^, For lac of Hete had not pcifyt Dvgcftyon..i:k :. But thysblode our fccre-t Menftruall, /■' Wherewych our Spermc ys nurryllied tcmperatly, ^ When it ys turnyd into the fecys Corporall, And bccom Whyte pcrfytly and very Dryyi v/.Ui ili^Ji Congelyd and Fyxyd into hys owne bodj^f '-m fr.-!T Then bruftyn blod to fyght yt may well feme, Of thys warkc namyd the mjlke whyte Dfademe, !l .Underftondc now that our fyery Water tlmj amttc, ... Is called our Menftruail water, wherein [^ cf'i r?7v\V Our Erth ys lofyd and naturally Calcenat " By CongeUcyo-ft that they may never twyne : Yet to Congcle more water thou rpay not blyn /^ Into thre parts of the acuatc water (eyd; afore, ■ Wyth the 4^^ part of the Erth congelyd & no morea . 2 Unto that fubftance therefore fo congClat, The fowerth part put of water Cryftallyn Afld make them then together to be Dyfponfat By CsftgeUcyo^ into a myner metallyne, Whych lyke a fworde new flypyd then wyll fhyne. After the Blacknes whych fyrft wyll ihowe. The fowerth parte geve yt them of water new. Mo i68 :,,jAJu;aJPf Congelation. 28. Mo inhhfcjem many muft we have yctt; Gcvc yt the fccond, and after the thyrd alfo. The feyd proportyon kepc well in thy wyt ^ Then to another the fowcrth tyme lokc thou go. The fyfth tyme and the fyxth, pafTc not there fro : But put two parts at cche tyme of them three. And at the fevcnth tyme fyve parts lee there bee. 2p« When thou haft made thus fcven tymes Inhjbyiicn, ] Agcync then muft thow turne thy Whcle, And Putrefy all that Matter wythowte addycyon: Fyrft Blackncflc abydyng yf thow wylt do well. Then into Whytenes congele yt up echc dele. And by Rednes into the Sowth afTend, Then haft thou brought thy Bafe unto an end. 30. Thus ys thy Water then dcvydyd in partyes two, Wyth the fyrft party the Bodys be Putryfycat, And to thync hnbybjttens the fecond part muft go, Wyth whych the Matter ys afterwards Dcnygrat, And fone uppon by efy DecQccyon Albyfycate : Then y t ys namyd by Phjlojofhers our Sterrj Stone, Bryng that to Rednes, then ys the fjxth Gate woon. :on.: Of i6^ OfCibation. The feyenth (jate. i» 'VJOw of Cib acton I turnc my pen to wrytc, -L^ Syth yc muft here the fevcnch place occupyc ; But in few words yt wylbe cxpedyre. Take tent therto, and undcrftond me wyttyly ; Cibacion ys callyd a fedyng of our Matter dry Wy th My Ike, and Mete^whych moderatly they do, Tyll yt be brought the thyrd order unto. , 2. But gcve yt not fo much that thou hyt glut, Beware of the Dropfy, and alfo ofNeyes Flood j , By lyttyll and lyttyll therforc thou to hyt put Of Mete and Drynke as femyth to do hyt good. That watry humors not overgrow the blood : % The Drynke thcrfore let hyt be mefuryd fo, m That kyndly appetyte thou never quench therfro. ; For yf yt drynke to much, then muft yt have A Vomyte, ells wyll yt be fyk to long- ^ Fro the Dropfy therfore thy Wombe thou favc , J And fro the Flux, ells wyll hyt be wrong, Whych rather lat yt thyrft for drynke araonge : Then thou fhold geve yt overmuch at ons Whych mudin youth be dyattyd for the nons. Aa - And lyo Of Qhation. 4* And yf thou dyatt hyt Cas Nature doth rcquyrc) Modcratly tyll hyt be growen to age, Fro Cold hyt kcpyng and nurry ihyng wyth moyft Fyrej Than fhall yt grow and wax full of corrage, And do to thcc both plcfurc and advauntage : For he fbail make darkc Bodys hole and bryght, Clenfyng theycr Leprofenes thorow hys myght. J. Thre tymcs thus muft thou tumc about thy Whcle Abowte kepyng the rewle of the fcyd Cihwjon^ And then as fone as yc the Fyre doth fele, Lyke Wax yt wylbe redy unto Lyquacyon 5 Thys Chapter nedyth not longer proteftacion : For I have told thee the dyatory moft convenycnt After thyne Elements be made equypolenc. 6, And alfo how thou to Why tnes flialt bryng thy Gold, Moft lyke in fygure to the leftyi of an hawthorn trc, Callyd tJMdgnefya afore as I have told 5 And our Whyte Sulfur wythowte conbuftebyllyte, Whych fro the fyer away wyll never flc : And thus the feventh Gate as thow defyrcd In the upfpryng of the Son ys conqueryd. »7» Of Sublimation. The eight Gate. I, "tJEre of our Suhlinf acton a word or two, -"• I have to fpcke, whych the cyghth Gate ys Folys do Sublyme, but Sublymc thou not fo. For we Sublymc not lyke as they do I wys; To Sublymc trcwly therforcthou ihall not mys: If thou can make thy Bodys firft fpirituall. And then thy Spyry ts as I have tought the corporall. t\ Som do Mercury from FifriaU and Salt fublymc. And other fpryts fro Scales of Yern or Steele, Fro Eggfhclls calcynyd and quyk lyme. And on theyer manner hyt they Sublyme ryght well, But fuch Sublymyng accordyth never adelc To our cntcnr, for we Sublyme not fo. To trewe Sublymyng therfore now wyll I go* In Sublymacyon fyrft beware of one thyng. That thou Sublyme not to the top ofthy VeflcU, For without vyolence thou (halt yt not downc bryng Agcyne, but there yt wyll abyde and dwell 5 So hyt rcjoyfyth wyth rcfrygcracion I the tell: Kepe hyt therfore wyth remperat here adownc Full forty dayes, tyll hyt wex black abowen. Aa 2 For 172. Of Sublimation. 4. For then the Sowlc bcgynnyth for to com owtc. Fro hys ownc vaynys 5 for all that fubtyll ys, Wyll wyth the Sprytsaflfend withouten dowtc: Bcrc in thy myndc therforc and thynkeon thys. How here eclypfyd byn thy Bodys : As they do Putrify Sublymyng more and more,. Into the Water tyll they be all np bore. J. And thus ther venom when they have fpowtyd out Into the water, than Black yt doth appeare, And become fpirituall every dele withoute aowt€, Sublymyng efyly on our manner Into the water which doth hym berc: For in the Ayre one Chyld thus muft be bore Of the Water ageync as I have fcyd before. ^, But when thefe to Subljmacjon continuall Be laboryd fo,wyth hete both moyft and temperate. That all ys Whyte and purely made fpirituall •, Than Hevyn uppon Erth muft be reittcrate. Unto the Sowle wyth the Body be reincorporate :. That Eith becom all that afore was Hevyn, Whych wyll be done in Suhljmacjom fevyn. 7, And SuUjmacypff we make for caufys thrc, . The fyrft caufc ys to make the Body Spiritually The fccond that the Spryt may Corporall be. And becom fyx wyth hyt and fubftancyali: The Thyrd caufe ys that fro hys fylth orygynall He may be clcnfyd, and hys fatnys fulphuryofe Be mynyfhyd in hym whych ys infc^tuofc. Then Of Suhlimation. 172 Then when they thns togcder dcpuryd be. They wyll Sublyme up whytcr then Snow 5 That fyght wyll grctly comfort the 5 For than anon parfytly fhalt thou know Thy Sprytts (hall fo be a downe I throw : That thys dte to the fhalbe unlockyd. Out of thys GAtt many one be fhyt and mockydr Of Fermentation^ The ninth (jate. g^ npRew Fermemacyon few Workers do underftond, •*• That fccrect thcrforc I wyll expoundc to the, I travelyd trewly thorow many a Lond : Or ever I myght fynde any that cold tell hytme; Yet as God woldc, (evermore blclTcd he be,! At the laft I cum to knowledge therof parfyt. Take heedc therfore, therof what I do wryte. 2- Ferment jng in dyvers mancrs ys don. By whych our Medcyns muft be perpetuate. Into a clerc Water, Tom lefyth^^;? andiiff>» Hyt fliall therby be Nobylyzate, That muft be done in manners two 5 Fro tymc the parts he^lyfponfatf, Whych muft be Crufyfyed and examynat : And then com umulate both Man and Wyfe, And after rqvyvyd by ihc Spyryts of Lyfc. Thar I I 0/ Exaltation. lyp Than up to Hcvyn they muft Exaltyd be, Thcr to be in Body and Sowlc gloryfycatc », Tor thou muft bryng them to fuch fubcylyte , That they aflcnd together to be intronyzate. In Clcwds of clcrencde, to Angells confociatc : Then (hall they draw as thou (halt fe All other Bodys to thcr owne dygnytc. Yf thou thcrforc thy Bodys wyll Exaltar, j* Fytft wyth the Spryfs of Lyfc thou them augment, Tyll tyrae thy Erth be well fubtylyatc, By naturall rcdyfyyng of eche Element; Hym up cxaltyng into the Fyrmamcnt : Than much more prefyofe fhall they be than Gold, Becaufe they of the Quynteflence do hold. For when the Cold hath ovcrcum the Hcte, Then into Water the Ayre (hall turnyd be 5 And fo two contrarys together (liall mete, Tyll ether wyth other ryght well agre. So into Ayre thy Water as I tell the? When Hete of Cold hath gott domynacyon, Shalbe convertyd by craft of CjrcuUcjon. And of the Fyer then Ayer have thou fliall. By lofyng Purrefyyng and Sublymyngj And Fyer thou haft of the Erth materyall : Thync Elements by craft thus dy(reveryng, Moft fpecyally the Erth well Calcenyng : And when they be eche on made pure. Then do they hold all of the fyf th nature. Bb2 On i8o Of Exaltation. 7. On thys wy Cc therforc make them to be Cyrcutat, Echunto other cxaltyng by and by, And in one Glas do ail thys furely fygylate, Not vvyth thy bonds, but as I tcche the naturally, Fycrimo Water then turnc fyrft hardcly-. For Fyerys in Ayer wych ys in Water exyftcnt, And thys Cpnverfyon accordyth to our entent. 8. Than ferthermore turne on thy Whele, That into Erth thy Ayre convertydbe, Whych wylbc don alfo ryght well : For Ayre ys. in Water beyng in the Erth truft nne> Then Water into Fy re contrary ofe in iher qualyte: Sonc turnc thou may, for Water in Erth ys, Whych y s in Fycr converfyon, true ys thys- 9. Thy Whele y s now nygh turnyd abbwtc, Into Ayre turne Erth, whych ys the proper ncfl Of other Elements thcr ys no dowte. For Erth in Fyre ys, whych in Ayre takyth reft, 1 hys Cyrcttiacyon thou begyn muft in the Weft : Theniorch into the Sowth tyll they exaltyd be, Prpcedc dewly as in the Fygure I have towght the. 10. In whych proces thou may clerly fe. From anextreamc how to another thou may not go. But by a mene, fyth they in qualyte contraryofe be ; And refon wyllforfoth that hytbefo, : , As hete into cold wyth other contraryofe mo : Wythout theyr menys as moyft to hete and cold, Examples fuffycycnt afore thys have I told. » ,-r Thus Of Exaltation. 18 Thus have I tawght the how for to make. Of all thy Elements a parfyt CyrcuUcjon^ And at thy Fygure example for to take , How thou Ihalc make thys forcfayd Exaltacjon^ And of thy Mcdcyn in the Elements trcw graduacyon : Tyll hyt be brought to a quynaryte tcmpcrat, And then thou haft conqueryd the Tenth Gate, Of Multiplication. 7 he eleventh (jate. MUltyplycacyo^ now to declare I procedc, Whych ys by Phylojopberi m thys wyfe dyfynyd, Augmentacyon yt ys of that £//;f^r indcde, Ingoodncs, in quantyte, both for Whyt and Rede, Mtiltyplycacyen ys therfore as they have feyd : ('dcgre. That thyng that doth Augment the Medcyns in cch In Color, in Odor, in Vertuc, and alfo in Quantyte. And why thou may thy Mcdcyn multeply, Infynytly the caufeforfoth ysthys. For yt ys Fyer whych tyned wyll never dye : Dwcllyng wyth the as Fytr doth in houfys. Of whych one fparke may make more Fyers I wys 5 As musk in Pygmcnts, and other fpycys mo. In vertuc raultyplyeth and our Mcdcyn ryght h* Bb 3 So 1 8 1 Of Multiplication . 3. So Fie ys ryche the whych Fycr hath Ics or more. Becaufe he may fo gretly Multeply 5 And ryght (o ryche ys he whych any parte hath in ftore Of our Elixers whych be augmentable infynytly : One way yf thou dyfToIve our Powders dry. And Qft tymes of them make Congelacyon, Of hyt in goodnes thou makyft then Augmcntacyon. 4* The fecond way both in goodnes and inquantyte, Hyt Mulcyplyeth by Irerat Fermsmacion^ As in that Chapter I (howyd playnly unto the. By dyvers manners of naturall Operacyon, And alfo in the Chapter of our Cyhcyon : Where thou may know how thou (halt Multeply Thy Medycyn wyth Mercury Infynytly- 5. But and thou bothc wyll Loofc and alfo Ferment. Both more in quancyte and better wyll hyt be 5 And in fuch wyfe thou may that fo augment, That in thy Glas yt wyll grow lykc a Tre, The Tre of Hermes narayd, feemly to fc .• Of whych one Pcpyn a thowfand wyll Muliyply. Yf thou can make thy Frojeccjm wyttyly. 6, And lyke as Saffron when yc ys pulvcryzate. By lyttyll and lyttyll yf hyt in Lycour be Temperyd, and then wyth mykyll more Lycour dylarc <. Tyngyth much more of Lycour in quantytc, (ii Than bcyng hole in hys owne grofc nature ; fo Hiall thot That our Elixers the more they be made thyn. The farther in Tyn^fturc fothfaftly wyll rcnne. Kepc Of Muhiplicatm. 183 ,; Kcpe in thy Fycr thcrfbre both cvyn and morou'. Fro houfe to houfc that thou ncde not to rennc Amongc thy Neyghbors, thy Fyer to fcch or borow. The more thou kepyft the more good iliail thou wyn, Multyplyyng cy more and morcthy Glas wythin: By fcdyng wyth CHercury to thy lyvys end. So fliall thou have more than thou nedyft ro fptnd. ; Thys mater ys playne, F wyll no more Wryte now therof, lat Refon the guydc^ Be never the bolder to Syn therfore, Butfeive thy God the better at echtydc 5 And vvhylls that thou fhall in thys lyf e abyde, Bere thys in mynde, forget not I the pray. As thou fhalt apcre before thy God at domys day. Hys owne gret Gyfts thefore and hys Trcfure, Dyfpofe thou vertuofcly, hclpyngthe pooreatnedej That in thys World to the thou may procure Mercy and Grace with Hevenly blys to medc, And pray devoutly to God that he the kdc In at thys eleventh Gate z% he can beft, Sonc after then thou flialt end thy conqucfl:. Gf 184, Of Project I on« The tn^elfth Gate. I. "I^Prdjeccpn hyt /halbcprovyd yf our pra<5il(c be profy- l-Of w^h yt behovyth me the fecrets here to mcve^ (table Therforc yf thy Tyndurc be fure and not vaiyable. By a lyttyll of thy Medcyn thus fhall thou preve Wyth Mettall or vvyth Mercury as Pyche yt wyll clevc *. And Tyn<5t in Pro\eccjon all Fycrs to abyde, Andfonc yt wyll enter and fprcd hym fullwyde. 2^ But many for Ignorans doth mar that they made. When on Mettalls unclenfyd Projeccyonthcy make. For be caufe of corrupcyon theyr Tyndures muft vade 5 Whych they wold not avvey fyrft fro the Bodys take, Whych after Pro\eccpn be bry ttyl, bloe, and blackc : That thy Tyndure thcrfore may evermore laft, Uppon Ferment thy Medcyn loke fyrft that thou caft. 5. Then brottyl wyll thy Ferment as any glas be, Llppon Bodys clenfyd and made very pure, Caft thy brottyll fubftance and fone ihall thou fe. That they flialbe curyofely colcryd wyth Tyndure, Whych at all aflays for ever lliall endure : But at the Pfalmys of the Sawter example thou take Profytable Prejeccyon parfytly to make. On O/TrojeSion. i8; On FandamenUC2i^ fyrft thys Pfalme NuftcDimittis, Uppon rerba mea then caft Fundament a bly ve 5 Than Verba mea uppon Dilgatn^ confevc mc wyth thy wytts ; And Dilrgamon K^ttende yf thou lyft to thryvc: Thus make thou Projeccyons ihre fowre or fyvc , Tyll the Tyndure of thy Medcyn bcgyn to decrefc. And then yc ys tymc of Projeccy^n to cefc. By thys myfty talkyng I mcnc norhyng ells. But that thou muft caft fyrft the IcfTc on the raorc, Increfyng ever the Number as wyfe men the tells, And kepe thou thys Secrctt to thy felfe in ftore. Be covetuofe of connyng yt ys no burden fore : For who that joyncth not the Elixers wyth Bodys made cicne. He wot not what fykcrly Projeccyen doth mcne. 6, Ten yf thon Multyply fyrft into ten. One hundreth, that number wyll make fykcrly ^ Yf one hundreth into an hundreth be Multyplycd then , Ten thoufand ys that number countc hyt wyttyly. Then into as much more ten thoufand multyply : That ys a thoufand thoufand, whych multyplycth I wys. Into as much more as a hundred myllyons ys. That hundred myllyons beyng multyplycd lykcwys. Into ten thoufand myllyons, that ys for to fey, Makyth fo grete a number I wore not whatytys. Thy number in Prfijeccyon thus Multyply alwey : Now Chyld of thy curcefy for me thou pray 5 Syth that I have told the our fecreits all and fomc. To whych I befcche God by Grace thou may com. Cc Now I j85 Oj TrojeBion* 8. Now thovv haft conqucryd "the trvelvt Gates^ And all the Caftcll thou holdyft at vvyll, Kcpe thy Secretts in ftore unto thy felvc 5 And thccomaundcmcntsofGod lookc thou fulfulh In fyer contcinue thy glas ftyll, And Mulieply thy Medcyns ay more and more. For wy fc men done fey Boreys no fere. The end of the Twhe (jates. The Recapitulation. 1. "COr to bryng thys trap to afynall end, -T And brevely here for to conclude thefe Secretts all, Dylygently lokc thou, and to thy Fygure attend; Whych doth in hyt conceync thefe fecrcts grete & fmall. And yf thou conceve both Theorycaliand Prad^ycall : By Fygures, and by Colors, and by Scrypture playne, Whych vvy ttely confevyd thou mayft not work in vayn. 2. Confyder fyrft the Latytude of thy Precyous Stone^ Begynnyng in the fyrft fyde notyd in the Weft, Where the Red Man and the Whyte Weman be made one, Spowfyd wyth the Spryts of lyfe to ly ve in love and reft, Erth and Water equaly proporty^nd that ys bcft j And one of the Erth ys good and of the Spryts thre, Whych twelve to fowre alfo of the Erth may be. Three r T^he ^capitulation. ^87 Thrcof theWyfeandoneof the Man then muft thou take. And the lefleof the Spryts there beinthys dyfponfation. The rather thy Calcpatjon for ccrteyne fliall thou make. Then forth into the Noith precede by obfcuratyon-, Ofthe Red Man and hys Whjte Wjfe callyd Eclj^fation : Lofyng them and ahcryng betyxtWyntcr and Vcre, Into Water turnyng Erth darkeand nothyng clere. . Fro thens by colors many one into the Eft aflTcnds, There fliall the Monc be full appcryng by day lyght ; Then ys flie palTyd her Purgatory and courfc at an end 5 There ys the upry fyng of the Son apperyng whyt and bryghr. There ys Somcr after Vere, and day after nyght : ( Ayrc; Than Erth and Water whych were fo black be turnyd into Than clouds of darknes be ovcrblowyn & all apery th fairc. . And lykc as the Weft bcgynnyng was of the Pradiyfc, And the North thcparfyt mcncof profound Aiteratyon, So the Eft after them the begynnyng of Specuiacyon ys*, Uion But ofthys courfe up in the Sowth the Son makyth Confuma- Ther be thy Elements into Fyre turnyd by Cyrculacyon: Then to vvynto thy defyrethouneedft not be in dowtc, FortheWhele ofourP^y^y^^^jr thou haft turnyd abowtc. ^* But yet ageyne turne abowtc two tymys thy Whele, In whych be comprchcndyd all the Secrctts of our Ph^lofofhj^ In Chapters 1 2 made plaync to the if thou confevc them well; h^d all the Secretts by and by of our lower Afiooomje, How thou Calcin thy BodySjparfitjdiftolvejdcvide & putrefie: Wy th parfyt knowledge of all the polys whych in our Hevyn Shynyng with colors inexplycable never were gayer fene, 'vben Cc 4 And 88 'J^ecapitulation. 7. And thys oncSecrctt condufyonal know thou wythoutcn faylc. Our Red Man teyncth not tyll he teynyd be 5 Therforcyf thou lyft thy idfc by thy craft to avaylc, The Aitytudc of thy Bodys hydc & iliow out thcyr profundyte, In every of thy Materyalls dyftroyyng the fyrft qualytc : And fecundary qualyrcs more gloryofe rcpare in them anon And in oncGlas wy th one governauncc 4 Naturs turnc into one. 8. Pale, and Blacky wytb fake Citryne, unparfyt Whyte & Red, Pekoks fcthers in color gay, the Raynbow whych /hall overgoe The Sportyd Panther wyth the Lyon grccne5thcCrowysbyll (bloeaslede; Thefc fhall appere before the parfyt Whyte, & many other moe Colors, and after the parfyt Whyr^Grey, and fake Citrine alfo ; And after all thys fhall appere the blod Red invaryable. Then haft thou a Medcyn of the thyrd order of hys ownc (kynde Multyplycablc. 6. Thow muft devyde thy Blixer whyte into partyes two. After thou rubify and into Glaffys let hym be don, If thou wylt have the Elixers both for Son and Mone do fo5 Wyth Mercury then hem Multeply unto gret quantyte fone: Yf thow at the bcgynnyng had not as much as wold into afpone : Yet moght thou them fo Multeply both the Whyte & Red, That yf thou levyd a thoufand yerc they fhold the ftond in (ftcde. I o. Have thou rccour fe to thy W hele I counccU the unto, And ftody tyll thou undcrftond echc Chapter by and by, Mcdyll with no fake Fantefys, Multeplycrs, let them go, (fhje^ Which wyll the flatter 9l fakcly fey they are connyng in Phjlefo- Do as I byd the and then dyflblvc thefc forcfeyd Baces wy ttely^ ; And tume hym into parfyt Oylys with our trew water ardent. By Cyrculacion that muft be don accordyng to our cntent. Tbcfe "^ ecapitulation, 'S Thcfc Oylys wyll fyx crude Mercury and convert Bodys all. Into parfyt Sol and Lune when thou fhalt make Vrojeecyon^ That OylyHi fubftancc pure and fyx Rdymond LttUj dyd call Hys Bafylyske^of whych he made never fo play nc dcteccyon. Pray for me to God that I may be of hys elcccyon : And that he wyll for one of hys on Domys Day me kene. And graunt me in hys blys to reygne for ever wyth hym, Ameff, Gloria tibi Domine. An Jdmonition^vpherein the Author decUretb his Erroniotts experimentu ;, A Ftcr all thys I wyll thou undcrftonde, -^ For thy favcgarde what I have done, ManyExperyments I have had in bond; As I found wrytcn for Son and Mone, Whych 1 wyll tell the reherfyng fone : Begynnyng wyth Vermylion whych provyd nought. And Mercury fublymyd whych I dere bought.. 1 made Solucjem full many a one, ; 'Of Spyrytts, Ferments, Saltf,Yerne and Steele 5 Wenyng fo ro make the Phjlofofhers Stone : But fynally I loft cche dele. After my Boks yet wrought I well 5 Whych evermore untrew I provydy That made me oft full fore agrcvyd^ Cc3 Waters Erronious Waters corrofyve and waters Ardcnr, With which I wrought in divers wyfc. Many one I made but all was ihcnt •, Eggs (hells I calcenyd twifc or thryfe, Oylys fro Calcys I made upryfc? And every Element fro other I did tvvyne. But profyt found I ryghi none therein. 4. Alfo I wrought in Sulphur and in Vitriall, Whych folys doc call the Grefte Lyon^ In Arfenikc, in Orpement, fowle mot them fall; Tft debili fr'tmifio was myne Incepcyon : Therefore was frawde in fyne the Conclufyon ; And I blew my thryft at the Cole, My Clothys were bawdy, my Stomache was never hole, 5* Sal Armonyakc and Sandever, Sal Alkaly, fal Alembrokc, fal Attinckarr, Sal Tarter, fal Comyn, falGeme moft clcrc; Sal Peter, fal Sode, of thefe beware 5 Fro the odor of Quyckfylver kepe the fare : Mcdyll not wyth Mercury precipitate. Nether wyth imparfyt Bodys rubyfycate. ^' I provyd Qryns, Eggs, Here, and Blod, The Scalys of Yem whych Smethys do of fmytc, J^'S Uft, and Crokefer whych dyd me never good; The fowle of Saturne and alfo Marchafytc, Lythagc and Anremony not worth a myte : Of whych gey Tynturcs I made to /hew. Both Red and Why:c whych were untrew. Oyl. Experiments. ipi 7 Oyle of Lune and water wyth labour grctf, I made Calcynyng yt with fait precipytate. And by hyt felfc with vyolcnt hctt Gryndyng with Vyncgar tyll I was fatygate : And alfo with a quantytc of Spyccs acuate^ Uppon a Marble whych ftode mc oft in coft. And Oyles with Corrofyvcs I made-, but all was loft. { Many An^algame dyd I make, Wcnyng to fix thefe to grctt avaylc, And thereto Sulphur dyd 1 take-, Tarrer Egges whyts, and the Oyle of theSnayle, But ever of my purpofc dyd I fayle : For what for the more and what for the leflTe, Evermore fomethyng wantyng there was. 9 Wyne, Mylke, Oyles, and Runnctt, The Sly me of Sterrs that falleth to the grownde, Celydony and Secundynes wyth many moe yett. In thefe I pradyfyd as in my books I found , I wan ryght nought, but loft many a pownde •, Of Mercury and Mettalls I made Chryftall ftones, Wcnyng that hyt had ben a worke for the nonys. Thus I roftyd and boy 1yd as one of Gibers Cooks, And oft tymes my wynnyng in the Asks I fought^ For I was dyfcevyd wyth many fake Books Wherby untrue thus truly I wrought: But all fuch Expcryments avaylyd mc nought; But brought me in danger and in combrauncf, By loffe of my goods and other grevauncc* For ipi Erronious II* For the love of our Lady fuchlevvdncs cfchue, Medyll wyth no falfliood vvhych never prcvyd well 5 AlTay when thow wylc and thovv (halt fyndc me treuc 5 Wynn /hale thou nought but lofe every dele. Pence in thy Pauwkner fewc fliait thou feele : In fmokes and fmclls thowihalt have myckle wo, That unnethe for fyknes on Erth uialt thow go. 12* I never faw true worke treuly but one, Of whych in thys tretys the trewth I have told. Stody only therfore to make our St$ne : For therby may thow wyn both Sytver and Gold, Uppon my wrytynge therfore to ground the be bold :. So /halt thow lofe nought yf God be thy gyde, Truft to my Do<^ryne and therby abyde. •13 Remember how Man ys mod noble Creature, In erfhs Compofycyon that ever God wrought. In whom are the fowre Elements proportyonyd by natore: A naturall Mercuryalytc whych coft ryght nought. Out oThys myncr by Arte yt muft be brought; For our Mettalls be nought ells but myners too. Of our Soon and our Moone, wyfe Rejvtortd feyd fo. 14. The clerenes of the CMootse and of the Soone, bryght. Into thefe two Myners dcfendyth fecretly, Howbeyt the cleernes be hyd fro thy fyght : By craft thou flialt make ytt to appere openly, Thys hyd Stone^ thys one thyng therfore putrefye : Wafli hym wyth hys owne broth tyll why te he becoonij Then Ferment hym wyttely> nowehere ys allandfoom. Now Experiments. ip5 Now to God Almyghty I thee Recommend, Whych graunrc the by Grace to knowc thys one thing. For now ys thys Treatys brought to an end : And God of hys Mercy to hys blyifc us bryng, San^HS, Sanctis J San6im', where Angellsdo fyng: Prayfyng without ceafynge hys gloriofe Mageftye, •Whych he in hys Kyngdome graunte us for to fee. A N. D O M. 14.71. 'Explicit Jkhimid 7ra5tatus Philefophia, Cujus Rypla George, Canonicm^ Auiior erat ; iMille, quadringentis feptuagmta unoq-^ Annis qm fcripm cempcfitufqr, fuit» J i^uiiori letter prxbefrace^ qudfi luvamen, lUi purgamen leve pofi vitam ut fit Amen, Englijhed, Thus hecre the TraB of ^Ichimy doth end, l/yhych (Tracf)was by George Ripley Chanon pen'dj lit was Compofed, Wrirt, and Sign'd his owne, "n Anno twice Seav'n hundred feav nty one : Reader ! Affift him, make it thy defire, That after Lyfe he may have gentle Fire. (t/fmen. Dd 194- LIBER PATRIS S A P I E N T I AE How that in thys Boke beginnetb to rede, (fpede. Keepewell thys Councellthe better fchalt thovi Be thow in a place fecret by thy fclfe alone, (done That noe man fee or here what thow fchalt fay o; 2. Yet ere thow begyn to rede much, take thow good hede, Wyth whom thow kep.ft company I councellthee indede; Truft not thy freind too much, wherefoere thov^ goe, For he that thow truftefl beft fometyrae may be thye Foe. 5 . And take hede to the words of the Fader of Wy fdora^ How he tccheth hys Sonne how he fchould done j To kepe hys prefepts of bodely governance And wyth hys Conyng he wyll the gretly advance. 4. And yf thow wylt not to hys wordys take hede, Thow,fchalc ftand here oft in gret feare and dred. For he that hath a fore wytt he nedes not do amyffc, And he that doth Folly the Folly fchalbe hys, 5. Now ray dere Same be thow not a know To Lerned nor to Leud, to Hygh nor to Low : Neyther to Young nor Old, Rych nor Poore, Unto them thow tech nothyng my Lore. 6,M T^ater SapientU. ipj 6. Alfo to fcuche men thit hold themfelves wyfc. And fo forth to the foolys that glyde on the Ice : They wcene in grete Bokes fchould be the An Of the Science of Alchemy , but they be not worth a fart. 7. Therefor my Sonn to thee thys Science I may well teach. And yf thow wylt upon thy enemy be wreach; Or to purchafe or bujid any good thyng, It fchalbe to thy gret furtheryng. 8. Thys worthy Scjence of Alchemy if thow wy It it leare, Alyttleraonyoutofthy purfethow muft forbearc; To buy therewyth Flos F lor um it is moftworthieft, And to build well her Cabyn and her Neft. 9. And if thow put out mony for any other thing, It is to thy lofTc j and to thy great hindring ; Except yt be for thy wo rkes naturall Foode, Which is had out of Stone, Ay re and Wood. 11 I o. And if thow have all thyngs wy thin the growing, Then thow needeft not to buy any manner of thing, That fchould be to thys Science belonging, But beware of thy felfefor fcare of hanging. 11. For then thow and thys Scjence were for ever loft, Ifthow make thereof any manner ofboaft, To any Man or Woman, Old or Young, Beware of thy felfe for feare of difcovering, 1 2. For if thow make any man privie Of thy Councell, Rich or Needy, Thow muft fo beware Sleeping or Waking, For once ymagining of Money making. 13. For yf God fends thee grace and underftanding, Wyth thys Scjence thow mayd have good lyving : But beware of fpeach of Women liberall, And of the voice and fight of Children generall. D d z 14. S9n ip^ Tater SapientU. 14. Som in thyne ownehowfe thow maift well gett A good Morfell of meat tby mouth to fweet, Both Pheafant, Partridge, Plover and Leveret, Though thow ay yt not owte in the common Market. 1 5 . Therefore kepe clofe of thy Tongue and of thy Hand, From the Officers and Governours of the Land ; And from other men that they of thy Craft nothing know, For in wytnes thereof they wyll thee hang and draw. 16. And thereof the People will the at Seflions indight, And great Trealon againft the they wyll writcj Wythowt that the Kings grace be to thee more, Thow fchalt for ever in thys world be forlore. 17. Alfoe wythowt thow be fure of another thyng, TopurchafcthcLycenceofthy King; For all manner of doubts thee fchall betide. The better thow maifte Worke, and both goe and ride. 1 8. Alfo another thing I fchall thee lere. The poorc People take thpw nothing deare, But ever ferve thy God alway at the bfgynnyng, And among the poore People the better fchalbe thy livyng. 19. Now my ChjUe to my precepts looke thow take hede, Whatfoeter fall after the better fchall thow fpede. - Bettex it ys to have a thyng, then for it to wifh. For when thow fcelft a Sore tis hard for thee to get a Leech. 20. Now my deare Sok to the I wyll declare, More of thys Warke which fchalbe thy welfaire ; If thow canft confider all my fayings, For therewyth thow mayedfinde a full precious thing, 2 1 . And A>« though thys Writing be made in Ryme, Yet take thow thereat noe greate difdaine. Till thow bafl proved my words in d^ede and in thought, 2 watt it well it fchalbe fet at nought. 22. There- I T^ater SapientU. ip7 ai. Therefor of all Bodyes and Spyrits more or leflfe, Mercury is called Flos Fiorum and worthieft Prynccffc ; For her Birth and marvelous dealing, Sche ys moft worthieft to have byne King, 25. For fche ys Erth and Water moft he-vicft, , And fche will conjoyne wyth Fire and Aire moft lyghteft ; i And fo forth wyth her love fche will run and flee, I' For fche delighteth noc other game or glee. I 24. Some fay that of Sulphtir and Mercury all Bodyes minerall Ingendered in the Erth with divers Colours cladd : (are made, . By the vertue of Decoccion before Preperacion, To the lykenes of every body Mynerall in ther fafhion. i'2 heate or by corrofivc when the Spirit beginneth to fume. 28. J"©/ is the pureft fqmwhat red,& is made of clene $ & Sulphur gendered with clere red Sulphur, in the Erth well mixed, (fixed, J therefor he ys without defalt and lacketh no degree ; -i" he ys almoft hardcft of Fiifian and hevieft in ponderoflity. \9>Venu4y%\ Body more red of pure $ made in hys fubftance, loft of red Sulphur and greene and therein is greate variance ; 1 the Erth ingendered with Corrofive and bitter fubftance, /€ll fixed and hard of fufion, rude in governance. '• Dd3 "3^0, Mercury ip8 T^ater Sapiential. 30. Mercury y% a Body if he be with a Subfiance moved, Mixing one kinde with his kinde, (0 fchall he be loved ; One Spirit received wyth another, the which of them be raainc^ Iscaufe of ingeneration of every body Mettalyne. ^hLufta ys a pure whire Body of dene Mercury & Sulphur white And fcheisa licle hard of fufion & almoft well fixed, (ingendered And fche is next cleaneft in Tindure of whitenes, Of Pondcrofity light, oflapiter bearing his whitenes. 32. And foe after the Colour of that Erth ys Sulphuri and re- Some men do fay ys engendered every Mettall j (ceptuall, But my Son the perfeft worke of thys alteration, I fchail informe the true way of another fafhion. 53. Now have I declared the working of the Bodies Mynerall, Whereof they be ingendered after other mens fayings over all j And as in place of the Erth one Body was fully wrought, Soe muft the artificiall Medicine, be or elfe it ys nought. 34. Now will I declare the worthines o( Mercury in fpeciall, How fche ys the notableft Spirit that y s mynerall, Moft marvelous in working and in degree, Sche ys called the Matter ptincipalleft of the three* 35. Alfo fche ys very fubtile in many things artificial/, Sche will both give and take Tindure moft fpeciall, To hym or of hym that fche loveth moft beft, In fpeciall when fche ys warmed in her Neft. ^ 36. My Son Mercury ys called the mightieft Fhsflorunfj And moft royall, and richtft of all Singtthrum ; Sche ys very Pitron and Pfinces moft royall, • And fche ys very Mother of every Mettall. 37. Sche ys Vegitable, Animalle and Mincrall, Sche ys Foure in kinde, and One in generall." Sche ys Erth, Aire, Water and Fyrc, Among all other ^hchath no Peere. gg.Scb Tater SapientU. ipp gg. Sche kylleth and (layeth, and alfo doth calcine, iSche dyeth, and alfo doth fche live agiine j Schc giveth lyfe and alfo ingreffion, For joyntly fche ys three in one. 39. Sche ys a very frendly mixar, The progeneration of a greate Elixar : Sche ys both Body Soule and Spirite, In Coloflr very red, black and white. 40. Many be the wooers that hang on her tayle, ; Buc fche will not with them Tdeale; They would her wedd againft her will, P| Withfoemen that liken her full ill. ^ 41. Sche will deale with no manner of wight, But with her Husband as it ys greate right : With him fche will bcare much fruite, For he ys by nature of her felfe fame fute. 42. My Sen of hem Fooles have much difpight, And therin fuch Fooles loofe their light : For fometymes he ys darke, and fometymes bright, For he ys lyke no other wight. 43* For if they have their kynde ingendering, Their naturall foode and good keeping, They fchall increafe frute by dene, Very red and white, King and Qnecne. 44' My Soft in thys Scyence I doe deny, All things that be difcording truly, All manner of Salts I doe defie, And all manner of Sulphurs in waters of Corrofiet 45. AlfoAlloome,Vitriall, Auripigmentum andHaire, Gold , Silver, Alkaly and Sandiver ; Honey, Wax, and Oyles or Calx elfe, Gumms, Galls, and alfo Egg (helU. <|6.Allo 200 Tater Sapientice. 46. Alfoldefie Antimony,Bi rail, and ChriftaH, Rofin, Pitch, alfo Amber, Jett and Cor rail ^ Hearbs, Dated Stones, Marble, orTingias, , If there come any of ail thefe it ys the worfe. 47. Alfo Berrilis, Gotts Homes, and Alome plome, Good with them will none be done ; All things that difcordeth fronj Mettall, It ys contrary to thys worke in gtnerall. 48. My Son many fooles to me have fought, But they and I accord right nought ; I leave them there as I them iinde, And as Fooles I make them blinde. 49. For whych Mercury they have errd full fore And then when they had they could doe no more, Therefor in Phjlofophm fche bear'th the floower, For fche ys King, Prince, and Empcrour. 50. Yet my deare Son be thow not a knowne To Learned, nor to Lewde, to High, nor to Low ; That thys worke ftandeth by Mercury and in her fire. Her owne fpeciall Love both life and deare, 5 1 . For he ys her Son, fche ys hys Fright, In whome fche worketh all her myght : He ys her Son, fche ys hys Mother, Sche loveth him peraraore and no other. 5 2 . In Sol^ and Lune^ in her meeting ys all lo ','?, For Q^ Mercury only ys all her behove, And with them fche worketh all her might, Bnt they may never intreafe on fright. 1 53. Therefor it ys pclTible to cafl: a Pro je«^ion pi'ce. Upon a Million to raa'-.e a perfed Body of tin^iure : Wyth Medicine of Spirits well joyr.Ld and fixed. It fchall not be perceived where it ys well mixed. 54'AntJ| T?ater Sapien tia. zo i 54. And therefor If there com Silver or Gold in at thy Gate, The which men ufe in 4^yne or in common Plate ; I fweare by God that all thys world hath wrought, All thy labour and warke fchall turne to nought. 55. For with what Mettall foever that Mercnry bejoyned, BecaufeofherColdnesand Moiftnes fche ys acloyd: Put them never fo clofe togeder fche will fume anon. And when they come into the fire fche wil fonc be gone, , 56. Therefore Mercury hath a Lover that paOTeth them A ihoufandfold, who fo will him ken And he ys her Lover and her Leman fweete. And fo hys Counccll fche will keepe. 57.Both in hys Chamber and alfo in hys Bedd, Alfo alive and when they byne dead j Seeke yee forth fooles as kt have fought, For in all other things finde yee right nought. 58. Now my dearc Son to thee I will indight, The truth in word and deede I will write : How that a precious Stone (halbe made, Thee to rejoyce and make thee full glad. 59. As I faid in the 3 2. Chapter unto my Conclufion, How I fchould informe the truth after another fafliion. And to performe thys Scjence both in word and deede^ Id making of our Medicine God muft us fpeede. 60. The which ys called the greate Elixer, And ys verily made with a ftronge mixar ; The which is a Stone very Minerall, And thow on aid him well getc ever all. 61. My Sen thow fchalt take to Mercury no other thing, But Erth that's heavy and hard and ftiff (landing: The which inhimfelfe ys derke bright dry and cold, To joyne them togeder thow maiS be full bold. Ec 62. One 20Z Tater Sapientia. (52. One of them to lo parts of that Water running moft heavieft And they fchalbe both one, and to thy warke moft mighticft .* Then haft thow Man and Woman togeder brought, The w hich ys done by grea:e love in a thought. 63. The which two be both Spirits, & one Body mofthcavitft, When they be in your Chamber and bed joyned in the Element The which ys more bigger, and bigger hotc and dry, (lighteft, , And therein they will both kifs togeder & neither weepe nor cry. 64. For when Er th and Water ys well mixed. By the vertae of the lighteft Element well hardned and fixed .- For before that time they be Water running both, And then fchall lurne to fix body be they never fo loath, 65. For in theyr bed they fchall make a perpetuall Conjundion, After the feeding of the light Element and of their proportion ; Soe fchould they be decoft, having the parfcit fixafcion, In the likcnes of a body in fuficn having hys fafliion. 66. But at the firft in their Bed they may iodure no greatc heate, See as they may well labour in their Bed for fweate : Att the firft if there be in their Chamber overmuch red Colour, Haftily going thereto will caufe greate Dolour. 67. For in their firft Ntft they fchouM be both water running, And becaufe of heatc they fchould be ever drying, And fo therein become a fubtill dry Subftance, The which warke fchall thee greately avaunce. 68. Therefor their Ncft rouft be made of a ftrong kinde. Of the moft hardeft and cleereft Body, that they not out windc j For if it fo be that their Chamber or Neft begin to breake, Anon out thereof they will begin to Creake. 69. And then ys all ?hy warke and thy greate labour loft, Then thou maift begin againe upon a new coft, And fo thow mayft not be negligent and hafty, but of the bed be Without it be hard ftnfFand cleere it will not mdure. (fure, 70, And IT^ater Sapient'^e. 201 70. Aad if thow wil at the firft hand give fuddaineheate, : It will unto thy Warke be nothing meetc ; ' And if thow let him have any fu Idaine greate Cold, All thys fchall brekc thy warkc, tlien art thow to bold. 71. Let their Neft be fomewhat large with a broade roufe, And therein they fchall abide if it be ftrong and dofe above j And in proportion put thereto nothing more nor lefle, But as ys fayd before if thow doe yt ys the worfe. 72. Alfo from the beds head there muft rife a highe Spoute, And another almoft downe to the bottome that the Spirit go not For thou muft fave the flyers that fwim into the upper place, (out- For they may hereafter ingendera body as well as the other in (fpace. 73. Alfo be fure that thow put in their Bed no other thing, Then thereof thow fchalt have no greate winnyng, If thow do thys it fchall be to thee for the beft To kcepe them clofe from flying and warme in their Neft. 74. Firft with foft fyre her Neft muft be warmed. With a litle bigger Fyre with overmuch they fchalbe harmed, Under thy Chamber flowre meafure thy Fyre with tyme, . Then commeth the reward, Gold and Silver fine. 75. After the quantity fpace and tyme muft be had, For to deale togeder they be in their dealing glad. And how long fpace and tyme I cannot well fay, That they in their Chamber and Neft wilbe in fport and play. 76. Behold the uppermoft of their Neft what there commeth The fweting of their Bodys labouring round aboute, (out, And when they have played and fweate and laboured fo fore, 1^ They wilbe ftill, and neither labour nor fweate any more. L 77. Then let them coole eafily, and draw their breath, \ And then there fchalbe feme above and fome beneath : s There thou fchalt fee a Stone as it were grey pouthcr, VVhich fchalbe to the a ryght greate wonder. fj E e 2 78. And xozL Tater SapentU. 78. Then take them out of their Chamber and Bed anon^ And lay them upon a Marble ftone and brcake them thereon : And looke what thow haft in of Colonr and Pondcrofity, Put to him as much ofFlosfiorum greateft in dignity. 79. That ys the fime Spirit that thow hadft before, And fo medie them togeder and leare them the fame lore ; A Itogeder in another Bed and in their Chamber they muft be. For a marvelous warke thereof thow fcbalt nndcrftand and fee^ 80. And thus fo oft thow muft Multiplie thy Warke, To afcend and defcend into the Aire as doth the Larke ,• For when the Larke ys weary above in hys ftonnd, Anon he fallcth right downe to the ground. 81. Behold well their Body, and to their head lay thine Eire, And harken thow well what warke they make there : If they begin to fing any manner of voyce, Give them more heate till thow heare no noyce. 82. And thus give them more heate in their Chamber and Bed Till thou heareft no manner of noyfe rumbling to nor fro: (alfo, And thus continue in their Bed in their fporting playes, Afrer the quantity thereof continue fo many dayef. 8j. When their play and wreftiing ys all well done, ]n their voyce finging and crying and fweating up and downe j Give their Chamber bigger heate till their Nelt be red, And fo bring them downe low and have no feare nor dread. 84. For thus with heate thty fchalbe brought full loW) That they fchall in their Bed ne cry nor crow, But as a Body lye ftill downe in their Bed, In their owne liknes as they were bodyes dead* ^ ' 85 . Of Grey and White ys all hys chf ife Colour, For then he ys paft allbysgreate Dolour: I fweare by Almighty God chat al! hath wroughr, Thow haft found out that many other Men hath fought. 8^. Thee ^ater SapientU. 205 I%6. Then take thow hyra out of hys Cchamber and Bed, And thowfchalt then findeafixt Body a$ he were dead 5 Keepe thow hym clofe and fecretly within thy place, And thanke Almighty God of hys grace. f fought 87. Now my Son before thys, after thys Science I have right well And thus to thee I have the White Elixer parfetly wrought j And if thow wilt of the Red Elixer parfetly underftandj Thow mu[l take fuch another warke in hand. 88. My Son whan thow haft wrought more upon morff, Dubling each time as I faid before ; Make thow what thow wilt of Red fubftance, As J did the White warke in manner of Governance. 89. Then thow muft take the Red Stone that ys all ponder, And hy on a Mable Stone and breake him afunder ; And to medle him with the white Spirit and Water cleere, And fo put him in hys Bed and Chamber in the Fire. 90. And Co in hys Chamb. & in hys Bed, he muft all thys while be Till thow haft turn'd and broght him to another manner of glee z- Thys Red Elixer \hhow wiit open woikeheare, Thys manner of Schoole thow muft right well leare, pi.Thowmnfthanghimin his Chamber with red Colour, Till he be fixed and brought from hys great Dolour : Then of thys worthy warke be not thow agaft, For in the warke all the worft ys paft. 92. And fo in hys fiery Neft and Chamber let him be fore, For the longer he be in, the better fchalbe hys tindture ; See that he runn not like blood overcoming hys fufion, Then haft thow parfeftly thys worke in conclulion. 93. Thus he muft continue in thys grcate heate of Firing, nil he be full fixed that he be not running nor flying .- rhen he will give tindure without Number runnmg like wair, into hys like of fufion he will both joyne and mix, Ee 3 94. And 2 o6 Tater SapientU* 94. And yf thy Warke be thus well guided and fo forth led. Then hift thaw in thy Warke right well and wittily fped : For if thow do otherwife then I have thee tould, In the adventure of thy warke thowmaiftbetobold. 95. For if thow warke by good mealure and parfeft tyme, Thow fchalt have very good Gold and Silver fine ; Than fchalt thow be richer in thy felf than any King, Wythowt he labour the Science and have the fame thing. 96. Now my deare Son I fchall teach thee how to caft a Projcfti- Therein lyeth all the greate prafetnes with the Conclufion: Con. To leade an imparfeft Body to hys greate parfedneiTe, In joyning that like to hys like thow ftandeft in no diftres, 97. For when thow haft joyned the milke £0 the Bodycs dry, Than haft thow the White and Red Elixer truly : The which ys a Marvilous and very precious Stone, For therein lieth in thys Science all the worke upon. ' 9 8. In thys Science thefe Stones be in themfelves fo precious, That in their working and nature they be marvelous : To fchew thee the greate vertue furthermore I will declare, That if thow canft with thys manner of working well fare. 9<). Firft thow muft take of that Body which ys next Sol'm per- And of his colour toward in ponderofity & proportion: (feftion, Being foluble as it were cleere blood running, In the hot Element yt ys alwayes lighteft and fleeting. loo.Then take parte of the Red SUxer that ys the precious And caft him upon that body that ys blood running anon •. (Stone And whan thow haft thus parfedlly thys warke wrought, It fchalbe turned into parfe^ Sol with litle labour or nought. loi.On the fame wife do for Lima that is in the Colour fo white. In joyning with that body that is fchining and foraewhat light j In the fame proportion caft him the very white Stone, And then ys all thy greateft warke both made and done. io2iThar Tater Sapientia. 207 . IC2. Than haft thow both the Red wirke and the White, fhereforbleffeibe thattyrae both day and night; ?or thys warke that ftandeth by greate vertue and love, Chow muft thanke Almighty God in heaven above. \oi,Som in the 21. Chapter there write I a full true Rime, that ys to fay unto thys warke thow have no greate difdaine ; nil thow have proved my words in deede and thought, ; know it well thys Science fchaibe fet at nought. 104. My Sen to thefe laft precepts looke thow take 'good hede ^or better 'tys to have then to wiHi for in time of neede : ^'or who fo ys bold in time to a Freind to breake, ,ie that ys thy Freind may be thy Fo and hys emnity wreake. 105:. And therefor my i unto thefe Chapters fixfco And all manner of things faid what fchould be don before : For in Ajlrommy thow muft have right good feeling, Or elfe in thys Boke thow fchalt have Ample believing. 117. For thow muft know well of feaven pxinciple Charafters, To what Bodyes in heaven moving that they be likned in thofc And to underftand their properties and their Conditions, (figures In Colours, quaUties, fofcnes, hardnes, & in their proper fafliionr 3 18. Now Tater Sapienti^. 2op 1 1 8. Now Sort to thee that underflandeft parfedlion & Sciences Whether it be Speculative or Pracktick tomy fentenccs? In thy s Science and labour I thinke it greate ruthe, ^: : . Therefore I write tb thee very truth. * lip. And to thee that undeiftandeft no parfe^ion nor pradike In no conclufion proved that fchould be to hys warke like, By Almighty God that all thys world hath wrought, I have faid and performed to thee right nought. 1 20. Therefore my Son before that* thow thys Boke beg'm, Underfland wifely in thys what ys written therein : ^or if thow canft not finde by thys Boke neither So/ not Mojnf^ Then go forth and feeke thow farther as otbet fooles haye done. Explicit Lihr diifus Pater SapimU. '•&i^ 1 zn IN the name of the holy Triniti^ Now fend us gr4e^fo hit he : \Tjrfi God made botfj Angel md Heaven^ " \na allefo the World pfyth TJanets feaven 5 (^an and Woman Vfjth ^ret fenfewaltte. Sum of e (late y and 0th er in hjr degree .5 Both Bejl andWormefor in the grown crefe. Every ech in hys kynd to recevehys mete, Bgles andFowles in the Eyre don fie, Andfwemynge of^ychefs aif$ in the See : Tyth vygMmoyfliCr ^d of the red Crof^ And allefo of the vohjf e hos can hymtah: ^Oe meneral tbyngihat growyth in gromndy Sum to encrefe andfum to puike an end: Alle thes bryngeth now to owre hmfe. The mightti St on that jsfoprecifss^ Thfsryche Reby^ thatfio n offryce^ 1 The whych wejfe fendowt of Paradyce : thus made the gret Codofheven^ * 'Vhychalie ben rewled under Planets fidven : lod fend (0 parte of tbyi fecrete, I And of that heven that ysfweet. A M fi N. Vf% lyfc Ill IYfeth6t» wilt thys wdrke he^fn. Than Jchrevj the dene ofaUethySeyne: Contryte in hert wyth alle thy thojvght. And ever thenke on hjm thM- the der buttfght^ SatUfaBion thew make tvyth alle thy myghty 7han threfayre flowers thow haft infyght. 5 Tet nedeth the mor to thy conclejyofty Take t how good hede nowe to thys l^jjcn-, . , Thowmufthave Giafe, Nature, 4»^ Rcfen, Spekelatif, and Coning, w)th good Condition : Tet t how mufl have more now herto. Experience, wyth Pracktik, Prudent ^^.-; Patient that thow be^ rfwc/lHoIi in Ly fyngs,^ Tbenke thow on thys in thy beginings 3 ThesfowrtynHefiys 04 Itbefayey Ever kepe thow man both nyght apd daf, of thy defy res thow may ft not myffe^ Andaliefo of h even that fwe'^ bleft. •*» rfv s^> >r'K rfv ^^^ A !?*'„ v'H 1.'*^ if^L A* ■|ii 1i iilliii j*>. HERMES BIRD. Roblemisof olde Ilkenes and fuguris, Wych proved byn fru(5luos of ftntens ; And have au(5lorite grounded in Scripture, By refemblaunce of notabil appercnce ; Wych naoralites concludyng on prudence: Lyke as the Bibel reherfeth be wry ting, How Trees fum tyme chefc hemfelfc a Kyng. j.Firft in theyre choife they namyd the Olyve To regne among hem, ludic^m doth expres j . But he hymfelfe can excufe hym blyve. He myghc not forfake bys fatnes : Nor the Fig-tree hys ?.morus fwetnes : Nor the Vyne hys hohum frefche cerrage : Wychgyveth comfort to all manner of age, Ff3 jif 3« And l\jk Hermes TBiri* 3. And fembleabil P^jetts UttrtAt, -,. By dcrke pirablwS full convcnwnt j Feyndnthac BirdisandBeftsofeftate As rial Egeles and Lyons by affent, ^ Sent owed writtcs to holde a Parleracnt ; And made degrees brevely for to ky, Sum to have Lordfchip and fum to Obey. 4. Egeles in the Eyre hygheft take theyre flyght, Power of Lyons on the grownde ys fene j Cedre aaionge Trees higheft ys of fight, And the Laurer of natnre ys ever grene, Of flowris all Tlorra Goddes and Quene ; Thus of all thyng ther byti diverfites. Sum of eftate and fum of lower degres. 5. Pojetjs write wonderfull lykncs, Aiid Covert kepe hcmf^fe full clos j They take Beftes and Fowles to witnes : Of whos feynyng Fabelis furft a ros. And hett I caft unto mypurp Covet thyng the wych thow mayft not hive. In wych thow haft fogetyn myne empryfe, Thaty may fay playnly to dcvyfe, Thow haft in madnes forgetyn all thre, Notabyl Wyfdorays that y tauce the. 57. Hit wer but foly mor wy th the to carpe, Or to teche of Wyfdomys mor or lefle ; Y holde hym madde that bryngs forth hys Harpe, Theron to teche a rode for dojlyd Afle, And mad ys he that ^yn^yth a Fole a Maffe : And he ys moft madd that doth hys befynefte. To teche a ChrUxhe termysofGentlenefle. 5 8. And Hermes "Bird. 58. And femeblabilly in Apryll and in May, Whan gentyl Byrds moft make melody ; But the Cockow can fyng bacdo lay ; In odthir tevvnys fche hach no fantefy : Thus every thyng as Clerks do fpecify j As Frute < n the Trees, and Foike of every age. Fro whenfe they come they have a tallage. 5p.TheWynter tretythofhysWelfomwyndysj Of the gcntyll Frute bollys the Gardener; The Fyffier caftyth hys hokys and hys lynys, To catche FyfQie in the frefh Revyr, ,0f tyliyth of Londe tretyth the powre ; The Gentylman tretyth of Gentry, The Chort^ delytith i^^^pelce rebavvdry* 60. All on to a Faucon and a Kyte,, As good an Owie as a Popyngay;; ,^ A.dunghyllDoukeasdeyntiechas aSnyte, Who fervys a ChorU hafe malhy a wofull d?iy; , Ycaft me never her afl'er mor with the play j To fore a ^/i^r/r any more to fyng, OfWyfdometocarpeinmy lytyng; 5i.The Folkethat fchall thys Fabyl fe and rede, Kevp ForgedTaljs J council themtofli For Ujfe of Good takf not togrett hede^ : Bt not to Sororvjftll for noon adverfjte ; Covet not thyng that may rot he. And remember whc.-ye goan, AChorljs ChorUjsoftevobegoyi. .. €%* Unto purpofe thys Proverh ys ful ryve, Redde and reportedby olde rtraembraunce ' iA Ch¥p Sy^de, and a Chorljs }Vjfe , BAty ofiejjt^jjfqrow and mifch/tunce* VYho hath fredom hath fofficiaunce : Better ysFredomwythiy tie in glddncs, Than to be a Ghrh wy th all worldly rychches .] Hh <3. G« ii6 Hermes ^trd. 6i, Go lytyl QuUr and rciommaundc me To my Mayfler wy th humbyl affeccyon. Be fekyng hyra lowly of merfy and pete Of thys rude raakyng to ha compaffion.* And as towchyng thys Tranflacyon Owte of the Frenfhei how fo ever the Engljfhbe , All thyng ys fayd under correccyon, y Vyth fupportation of yowr benygnite. FINIS. (Vajg/iaajctiip 117 THE TALE OFTHE CHJJ^o:^Cs reoMA^ Written by our Ancient and famous Englifh Poet, (j^ojfrj Chaucer. THEPROLOGUE OF The Chanons Yeoman. Hah ended was the Life ^ Er rve fully had rydden fjve myle : y^/^Boughton ander theblec usganaukc A Man that clothed was in clothes hlake^ And under that he had a whyte Surflyfc^ His hakeny that was all fomelygryfe • Sofwete that itt wonder was to fee 5 Itfeemedthat he had precked myle s three. The horfe eke that hn Toman rode uppon^ So Swete^ that vmeth migk^hegon: About the faytrelljlode the fome full hye^ He was of fome as flecked as a pye : A Male twyfolde on his croper lay - Jttfemed that he carry ed let el A ray . AUfghtforfomer rode th^ worthy Matt, And in my heart wondren I began, Hhz What xi8 The Prologue of what that be was, M I underftoie. How thithisclokewasfewedtohishode: For which whan I had long avyfed me 5 / demyd himfome C\\z^onfor to be : His hatt hynge att his backe by a Lace^ For he had rydden more then trot or pace. He rode aye pryckyng as he were wode^ A dote leafe he had layd under his hode^ Tor Swett and for to keepe his heede fiom hete, But itt was joy for tofe himfwete : Hisforeheed dropped as a Stillatorie, But full ofFlayntaine or of Peritorie : And when he was come he gan crye, G^dfave (quod he) this loHf company .* Fafi have I pricked (quod he) for your fake, Bycaufe that I wold you overtake , Tory den in this mery company. His Yoman was eke full of curtefy, Andfayd, Syrs^ now in the morowe tyde^ Out of your hoflrye I faw you ride^ And warned here my Lordand Soverayne^ which that to ryden with you isfullfayne : For his dijporte^ he loveth dalyance, F rede for thy warning Cody eve thee good chancel Thenfayd our Hofi, certayne itt wold feme Thy Lord were wyfe^ andfol may well deme : He is full locunde, alfoe dare 2 lay^ Can he ought tell a mery Tale or tway , PFith which he glad may this company 1 Who Sir my Lord c* ye without lye^ He can ofmyrthe and eke oflolytey Notbutyneugh alfo Sir trufleth me \ And ye him knew alfo well as doe J^ re the Ghanons Yeoman. 2zp Te wold wonder how well and thriftely He con the werke and that in fondry wyfe-^ He hdth taken on him many a great Empryfe : which were full hard for any that is here, . To bring about ^ hut they of him itt lere. As homely as he rideth among you ^ , if ye him knew itt wold ben for your prowe : jfenoldenot forgon bis aquayntaunce^ Tor Meckel good I dare lay in balaunce All that I have in my foffefion^^ He is a man of hye difcrefion : Jwarne you well he is a pafing wyfe man. Wei quod our Hofle) I pray thee tell me than^ Is he a Gierke or non ? tell what he is, A Gierke I na*^ greater then a Gierke / wys^ Say d the Toman^and in words fewe, Hofle of his Craft e fomwhat wol I j})ew 5 Ifity my Lord can fuch a fubtekcj But of his Crafteye may net wete of me : Andfomewhat helpe lyett to his worchyng^ That all the ground that we be en rydyng. Till we come to Ganterbury Towne^ He could all cleane tnrne ttp anddowne : And pave it all came uppona dayc Unto this Preelts chamber where he laye, Befcechynghimtole^e him acertayne Of Gold, and he wolde quyte him agen: Le^eth me a Marke (quod he) but dayes thrc, And att my day I wol^uyte itt the 5 And ifitfobe, that thou fynde me falfe. Another day hang me by the halfe. This Free ft toke him a Marke and that fwyth;^ And this Chanon him thanked oft fyth 5 And toke his lcve,and went forth hiswey. And att his third day brought his money. And to this Preeft he toke this Gold ayen. Whereof this Preeft; was gladde and fayn. Certes (quod he) nothing anoyeth me To lend a man a Noble, two or thre 5 Or what thing were in my poflTcflion, Whan he foe true is of Condition : That in no wyfe he breke wol his day. To fuch a man I can never fay nay. What the Qhanons Yeoman. za^ What (quod t his Chanon) flioldc I be untrcwc, "Kay ! that were a thyng (alfen of newc, Trouche is a thyng that wol ever I kepc Unto the day, in which I fhall crepe Into my Grave, or els God forbede : Beleveth this as fykcr as your Crede: God thanke I and in good tyme be it fayd. That there was never man yett y vel apayd 5 For Gold ne Sylver that he to me lent, Ne never falfehede in myn herte I mcnt. And Sir (quod he) now of my privytc, Sens ye fo goodlych have ben to me 5 And ky the to me fo great gentleneffc, Somwhattoquytewith your kyndneflc; I wol you fhewc ii ye wol it lere, (I (hall it fliewe to you anon right hercj How I can werche inPhybfofhye : Taketh good hede ye (hall it fe with your Eye, That I woU done a Maiftrye or I goc. Ye Sir (quod the Preefi) and wol ye fo.«* Marye thereof I pray you hertely. Att your Commandement Sir truly, ^Quod the Chanon) and els God forbede, Lo how this thefe cortjhe his fervyce bzdc, Ful fothe itt is that fuch profered fervyfe Stynketh,as wittnefTeth theoldewyfe: And that ful fone I wol it veref ye, \^x\(\sChan9» rote of all trechery, That evermore deiyte hath and gladncffe: Such fendly thoughts in his herte empreflfe. How Chrifts people he may to mifchiefe bring, God kepe us from his falfe dilTymuling. What wyft this Preeft with whom that he deltc, Kk2 Ne 244- ^^^ ^^^^ ^ Neofhisharmecomyng nothing he fdte» O fely Prff/j O fely Innocentc. With Covetyfe anon thou flnalc bcblentc O gracelefie fulblynde is thy conccytc, Nothyng arte thou ware of his dcccytc. Which that this foxc hath fliapen to the,. Hswylye wrenches thou mayftnotfld. W hcrefore to goc to thy Condufyon, That referreth to thy confufyon : Unhappy man anon I ivol me hyc. To tell thyn unwitte ne thy folye .• And eke the talfencflTe of that other wretchc. As fcr forthe as my connyng wol ftretche. This Chanon was my Lord yc wold wcne, Syr hofte in fayth and by the hcvcn Q^ene : It was another Clunen and not he. That can an hundredfold more fubtelte : He hath betrayed folkc many a tyme. Of his falfeneffe it doleth me to ryme 5 Ever whan Ifpeke of his falfeheed. For fhame of him my chekes waxen reed; Algaces they begennen for to glowe, For rednefTe have I non right well I knowc Inmy vifage, for fumes dyvercc Of Metalls which ye have herde me rchcrcc y Confumed and wafted hath my rednefTe, Now take heed of this Chanons CurfednelTc. Syr (quod he;to the Preeftj fet your Man gon. For Quickfilver that we it had anon 5 And lett him bring unccs two or thre, And whan he cometh as fafte Ihul yc fc A wonder thyng which ye faw never er this; Syr (quod the Freefi) itt fhalbe done iwys : the Qhanons Yeoman. Z4.5 He badd his fervauntc fetch him this thyng. And he already was att his bydding •, And went him forth and came anon agaync With thisQuickfylver (hortly for to fayne : And toke thjfe unccs there to the Chanoun^ And he hern fayd well and fay re adoun •• And bade the fervaunt Coles fortobryng, That he anon might go to his weikyng. The Coles right anon were yfet, ' And this Chanon tokc out a CrolTelett Of his bofomc, and ihewed it to the Preeft : i This Inftrument fquod hej which that thou fceft '. Take in thy bond, and put thy felfe therein Of this Quickfylver an uncc and begyn In the name of Clfift to wexe a Phihjopbery There be ful fewe which I wolde it profer 5 To fhewe him this moche of my Science, For here fhul yc fc by experience. That this Quickfylver I wol mortifyc Right in your lyght anon withouten lye. And make it as good Sylver and asfyne. As there is any in your purfe or myne, Or elfe where, and make it malliable. Or els hold me falfe and unftable ; Amonges folke ever to apperc. I have a poudre that coft me decre. Shall make all good, for it is caufe of all My connyng, which I you fliewc fhall ^ Voydcth your Man, and let him be therout,, And flierte the dore, whyles we ben about Our privetie, that no man us cfpy, Whyles that we Werken in our Philofophyc. Alas he bade fulfylled was indcdc: Kk 3 This 1^6 The Tale of This ylkc fcrvant anon out yedc, And his Maifter fhettc the dorc anon. And to her labour fpcdily they gone. This Preejiai ihis curfed Chanens byddyng, Upponthefyre anon fee thisthyng^ And blewc the fyre and bcfyed him ful faftc, And this Cbanon into this croflet caftc A pouder, I not v/herof it was, Ymade either of Chalkc, Erthe, or Glaffe Or fomwhat els, was not worthe a fly, Toblyndewith this Pr^^/, and bade him hye Thefe Coles for to couchen al above The Crofflet for in token that I the love ; (Quod this ChAHon) thyn hondes two, Shal werkc al thing that here (halbc do 5 Graunt mercy (quod the Preefi) and was ful glad, And couched coles as the Chanen bad. And whyle he befy was, this fendely wretch. This falfe Chanon^ the foule fende him fetche 5 Out of his bofome toke a bechen cole. In which ful fubtelly was made an hole. And therein was put of Sylver lymayle. An unce, and flopped was without fayle, The hole with waxc to kepe the Limayle in. And underflandeth that this falfe gyn Was not made there, but it was made byfore 5 And other thynges that I fliall you tell more Hcrafcer, that whiche he with him brought, Er he came there to begyle him he thought : And fo he did er they went a twynne Till he had turned him, coulde he not blynne, It dulleth me whan that I of him fpeke, On his falfe hede fayne woldc I me wrekc , the Qhanons Yeoman. 2^7 If I wyfte how, but he is here and there, He is fo vary aunt he bydeth no where, I But taketh heed Syrs nowc for Godds love. He toke his Cole of which 1 fpake above , And in his honde he bare it prively, Andwhyles the Pr^^y? couched befily The Coles, as I told you er this, This Chanon fayd, Frende ye done aroys : This is not couched as it ought to be 5 But fone I fhall amend it f quod he j Nowe let me medle therwith but a whylc. For of you have I pyte by Saint Gyle : Yc ben right hotte, I fe wel how ye fwete. Have here a clothe and wype away the wete : And while the Preel} him wyped hace. This Chanon toke the Cole, I flirewe his face : ftndlaydit aboven uppon the mydwardc OftheCroflct, andblewe wel afterwardc. Till that the Coles gonnc fafte brcnne. Nowe yeve us drinke (quod this Chanon) then. As fwythc al fhall be wel I undertake, Sytte we downc and let us mcry make 5 And whan this Chanons bechenColc Was brent, al the Limayle out of the hole Into the Croflet anon fell adoun, /Vndfoeit muft needesby refoun, Sens it fo even above couched was. But thereof wyfte the Preeft nothing alas •• He demed all the coles lychc goode, For of the fleyght nothing he underftoode. And whan this Alkamiftre fawe his tyme, Ry feth up Syr Preefi iquod he; and ftondeth bymc 5 And for I wott well yngot have I none : Gothc 2^8 The Tale of Gothc walketh forth and bryngc a chalkc ftone. For I wol make it of the fame fliappc, That an yngott is if I may have happc ^ And bring eke with you a bolleor a panne Full of water, and you (hall fe thanne. How that our befynelTe iliall happe and preve, And yet for ye fhallhavc no misbyleve, Ne wronge conceyte of me in your abfencc, I wol not ben out of your prefence : But goc with you and come with yon agaync. The Chamber dore ihortly to faync. They opened and fhette and went forth her wcy , And forthe with him they carryed the key ^ And comen agen withouten any delay. What fhulde I tarry all the long day^ He toke the Chalkc and fhope it in the wyfe Of an yngot as I fhall you devyfe. I fay he toke out of his ownc fleve i AteyneofSylver, yvcl motehcchevc^ Which that was but an unce of weight. And takcth heed now of his carfed flcight, He fhope his yngot in lenght and in brcdc Of the teync withouten any drede. So flily that the Preefl it not afpyde. And in his flevc agaync he gan it hydc ; And from the fyre toke up his Matterc, And into the yngot it put with mery cherc : And into the watcr-vclfcle he it caftc Whan that him lift, and bade the Pr^^y? as faftc Lookc what there \s put in thyn honde,and grope. Thou (halt finde there Sylver as I hope 5 Whatdyvel of hell lliulde it els be i Shaving of Sylver, Sylver is pardc. H the Qhanons Yeoman. i^cf He put in his hondc and toke up a Teyne Of Silver fync, and glad in every veyne Was this Preeft, whan he faw itc was fo, Gods blelfynge and his Mothers alfo; And al hallowes have ye Sir Chamn Say d this Preeft ^zndi 1 her Malyfon. But and ye vouchfafe to techc me This noble Craftc, and this fubtelte 5 I wol be yours in al that ever I may. Q^uod the Chanon yet woll I make affay The feconde tymc, that ye mowe take hecde. And ben expert of this and in your neede Another day afTay in myn abfencc. This Difciplyne and this crafty Science, Lette take onothcr ounce (quod he) tho Of Quick fylver withouten words mo. And don therwith as I have don er this. With that other which thatnowe (ilver is. This Preeft him bcfycth in all that he can. To don as this Chanon this curfed man Commanded him, and faft blew the fyrc For to come to the cfFe(5t of his defyre 5 And this Chanon right in the meane while. All redy was, this Preeft cfte to begyle 5 And for a Countenance in his honde bare An holow flicke, take keepe and beware 5 In thend of which an unce and no more Of Sylver Lymayle putre was,as before, Was in his cole, and flopped with wexe wele, Fortokepenin his Lymaile every dele. And whiles this Preeft was in his befynefTe This chanon with his flickc gan him drclTe To him anon, and his poudre caft in^ LI As 250 The Tale of As he did crft, the Dy veil out of hisskyti Him torne, I pray to God for his falfhedc. For he was ever falfe in thought and dcdc: And with his fticke above the Croffletrc, That was ordcyned with that falfe ictte, Heftyrcth the coles tyl all relent gan The W2XC agaync the fyre, as every man. But he a foole be, wore wel it mote nede. And al that m the hole was out yede : And into the crofflette haftely it fell. The Preefi fuppofcd nothing but well, But befyed him faft and was wonder fayne, Suppofing nought but trouthe^ foth to fayne : He was fogladd that I cannot cxprefTc, In no manere his mirth and his gladneflTe 5 And to the Chumn he profered eft foonc Body and good : ye Tquod the Chanen) anone, Though I be poore, crafty thou flialt mc fynde, I warne the yet is there more behynde , Is there any Copper here within fayd he ? Ye Sir (quod the PreeH) I trowe there be. Els go bye fome and that afwythe. Nowe good Sir go forth thy way and hythc. He went his way and with the Coper he came, And this Chanon in his honde it name; And of that Coper wayed out but an uncc, AUtofymple is my tonge to pronounce: As to miniftre by my wytte the doubleneffe Of this Chanon^ roote of all curfydncflfc : He femed freindly to hem that knew him nought. But he was fendlyboth inwerke and thought, Itwcryeth me totell of hisfalfeneflTe And nathleffe, yet wollic expreffc. the Chamns Yeoman. 2ji To the entent that men may beware thereby And for none other caufe truly. Heputthisuncc of Coper into the Crosflett, And on the fyr^ as fvvythe he hath it fett •, And caft in pouder, and made the Preeft to blowe. And in his workeing for to floupe lowe : As he did erfte, and all nas but a jape. Right as him lyfle, rhe Preefi he made his Ape 5 And afterward in the yngot he it cafle. And in the panne put it at the laftc Of water, and in he put his owne honde. And in his fleve, as ye by forehonde Herd me tell, he had a Sylver Teyne, He flily toke it our,this curfed heyne, Unwetyng this ?r^^/of his falfe crafte. And in the pannes botome he hath it lafte. And in the water rombleth to and fro : And wonder prively toke up alfo The coper Teyne, not knowing this Preefi^ And hydde itt, and hent him by the brcfl; And to him fpake, and thus fayd in his game, Stoupeth adowne, by God ye be to blame, Helpeth me nowe, as I did you whylcre : Putin your honde,and lokceh what is there. This Preell toke up this Sylver Teyne ano if. And then faid the Cbanon^ lette us gon With thefe thrc Teynes which wc han wrought To fome Goldfmythe, and wetc if it be ought . For by my faith, I nolde for my hoode. But if it were Sylver fyne and gocde. And that as fwythe wcllprovcd Ihalbe. Unto the Goldfmythe with thefe Fcynes three. They went and put them in aifiye, LI 2 To 251 ^he Tale of To fyrc and hammer, might no man fay nay. But they were as them ought for to be. This fotted Freejl who was gladder then he, Was never Byrd gladder agenft the day, Ne Nightyngalc agenft thcceafonofMay, Was never none, that lyft better to fynge, Kc Lady luftier in Carolyng : And for to fpeke of love and woman hedc, Ne Knight in armes to done a herdy dedc, Toftondcn in grace of his Lady derc. Then had this Preeft this crafte to lere. And to the chanon^ thus he (pake and fayd For the love o\ God, that for us all deyd. And aS I may defcivcit unto yow, Whatfliall this receicecoft, tcllethmc nowe ^ By our Lady quod this Charjon) itisdere, I warne yog well, fave /and a Frere : In ENGLAND there can no man it make. No force (quod hej nowe Sir for Gods fake. What fliall I pay < tell me I you pray. I wys vquod he, it is ful dcrc I fay. Syratone word if that ye lyft it have, Yc fliall pay fortye pound, fo God me fave : And nerethe freindftiyp that ye did er this To mc, ye fhulden pay more y wys. This Preeft the fome of forty pounde anon OfNoblesfette, and told hem every chon To this Chanon for this ilke receyte, All his worchyng was fraude and deccytc. Syr Pr^ r/ he faid •, Ikepe for to have no loos Of my cratr, for I wold itt were kept cloos ; And as ye love me kepeth it fecrc, j Forand men knowe all my Subtelte, r I H the Qhanons Yeoman. 252 By God men woldc have foe grcatc cnvyc To mc by caufe of my Phylofophye : Ifliuldcbc deed, ther were none other way, God it forbid (quod the Preeft) what yc fay: Yet had I lever fpend all the good. Which that I have, or els waxe I wood Than that ye fhoulde fallen in fuch mifchcife : For your good wy 11 have ye right good prefe, (Quod the Chamn) and farewell graunt mercy: He went his way, and never the Freeft him fey After that day : And whan that this Preejl fholdc Maken affay at fuch tym« as he wolde. Of this receyte, farwell it nold not be : Lo thus bejaped and begyled was he. Thus maketh he his Introdu^ion, Tobringc folkc to her diftrudlion. Confydereth Sirs, howeinechc eftate: Betwixt Men and Gold is debate, Soe fer forthe, that unneths there is none. This Multiplyeng blyndeth fo many one 5 That in good fayth, I trowe that it be The greateft caufe of fuch fcarfyte.* Thefe Phyhfiphers fpeken fo miftily , In this Craf te, that men cannot come thereby, For any witte that men have nowe adayes. They may well chattre and jangle as doth the Jaycs : And in her tcrmcs fett her lufte and payne. But to her purpofe fliallthey never attainc; A man may lightly lerne if he have ought. To Multiply and bring his good to nought: Lo fuch a Lucre is in this lufty game, A mans rayrthe it wol turne all to grame : And cmptien alfo greate and hcvy purfes^ LI 3 And 254* ^^^ ^^^^ ^/ And maken folke to purchafe curfcs: Of hem that han alfoc her goody lent. O fye for fliame, they that han be brentc : Alas cannot they fly the fyres hetc. Ye that it ufen, I rede that ye it ietc : Left ye ;lefen al, for bet then never is late, Never to thryvc were to long a date. Though that ye prolle aye ye (hall it never fynde,^ Y e ben as bold as is Bayayde the blynde ; That blondercth forth,and perill cafteth nonc^ He is as boldc to renne agenft a ft one. As for to go befyde in the way •, So faren ye that multiplyen I fay 5 If that your Eyen can not fcnc aright, Loketh that your Myndc lacke not his fight 5 For though ye loke never foe brode and ftare. Ye ftiali not wynne a myte in that chaffare : But wafte all that ye may rcpe and renne, Withdrawe the fyre leaft it to faft brennc: Medleth with that Arte noe more I menc 5 For yf ye done your thrifte is gone full cleane. And right as fwy the I woll you tcllen here. What that the Pbylofophers fayne in this mattcrc. Lo thus faith Artjolde of the newe tounc. As his Rofiyye maketh mencioune : He fayth right thus withouten any lye. There may noe man Mercury mortifye ; But if it be with his brothers knovvlegyng 5 Lo how that he which firfte fayd this thyng Of Phylofophers father wzs,Hermes, He fay the how that the Dragon doutleffe Nc dycch not , but if he be flayne With his brother ; and this is for to fayne , B the Qhanons Yeoman. 255 By the Dragon Mercurye and none other. He underftood that Brimftone was his brother. That out of Sol and Luna were ydrawc. And therefore fayd he, take heed to my fawc. Let no man befye him this Jrte for to fcchc. But he that the Entcntion and fpechc Of PhyUfiphers underftondc can. And if he do he is a leud man.- For this Science^ and this connyng ^quod he) Is of the Secre, of the Sccres pardc. Alfoe there was a Difciple ofPlato^ • That on a tyme fayd his Maifter to : As his booke Semor wol bere wytneffe. And this was his demaunde in fothfaftnefle. Tell mc the name of the privy Stonef And Plato anfwcred unto him anone. Take the Stone that Tjtanos men name. Which is that (quod he^) Magnatia is the fame. Said Plato : yc Sir, and is it thus 1 This is ignotum per ignotius : What is Magnatia good Sir I you pray ^ . It is a Water that is made I fay Of Elements foure (quod Plato) Tell me the Rocke good Sir Cquod he the) Of that Water, if it be your wylL Nay nay (quod Plato) ccrtayne that I nyll,. The Philofophers were y fworne cchone. That they fliulde difcover it unto none 5 Nein no Bokc it write in no mancre> For unto Chrift it is fo lefe and derc , That he wol not that it difcovered be. But where it liketh to his deite 5 Man to enfpy re and eke for to defcndc. Whan. ^^•^ . The Tale, d^c. whan that him lyketh, lo this is his endc. Tiien conclude I thus, fens the God of heaven, Ne vvyl not that the Phjlofcphers neraen: Howe that a Man (hall come unto this Stone, I rede as for the beft5lett itt gone 5 For who fo maketh God his adverfary. As for to wcrche any thing in contrary : Onto his will, certcs never Ihall he thrive 5 Though that he Multiplye terme of his liv^ And there a poynte .* for ended is my Talc, God fend every true mm Mote of his hie. THE ^57 1 THE WORKE OF fOHH 'D ASTl 3\C- Ot yet full flcping,nor yet full waking, Butbetwecne twayne lying in a trauncc; Halfc clofed mine Eync in my {lumbering. Like a Ma rapt of all cheer & countenance; Byamannerofweninge & RcmembraiKC Towards Aurora^ ere fheebus uprofe, I dreamed one came to me to doe me plcafauncc That brought mc a 'Bokt with feaven fcales clofe. '-•' -'■ x"'' "-"■.■ 2. Folio wing upon I had a wonderful! drcamc. As fcmsd unco my inward thought, Thcfaceofhimfhoncas the Sun-beamc: Which unto mc thys hevenly Boke brought. Of fo grcate Riches that yt may not be bought. In order fet by H^mt Phtlofofbie^ The Capitall and the flowriihing wrought By a wife Prince called Theolegie, 3. Thys Boke was written with letters aureat, Perpetually to be put in memory , And to Apollo the Chapters confecrate. And to the feaven Cods in the hevenly Confiftory .* Pix\di\n Mercuries litle Oratory, Groweth all the fruite in breefe of thys Science^ Who can exprelTe hem and have of hem Vi<5iory , May dayme the tryumph of his Minerall prudence. Mm 4,0f 25r8 T>apns T>reame. 4. Of this matter above bcttvccnc Starrs fcavcn> By Cods and Coddeffes all of one affcnt. Was fcnt Caducifer to Erth downc form Heaven : Saturnus as Bedell by great advifcmcnt 5 For to fummon a gencrail Parliament, By concord of ail both old and yoonge of age. To fay in Breife their Councell moft prudent : For Common proffit to knitt up a Marriage. 5.Betweenetwaine Borne of the Imperiall blood. And defcended from lupurs line^ Of their Natures raoft pure and mod good 5 H Wy thowte infccciun their feede is moft divine : That noe Eclips may let them for to fhinc. So that MercHry doth ftint all debate. And reftrainc their Courage by meakncs them incline 5 That of f rovvardnes they be not indurate, 6. For the Smne that fitteth fo heigh a loft. His golden dew-droppcsfliall clecrely raignc downe^ By the meaneof CMercury ihzt movenfirS madefoft: Then there fchalbe a glad Conjunccion, 1 Whan there is made a Scperacion : And their two Spcrmes by Marriage are made one 5 ! And the faid Mtrcurf by devifion. Hath taken his flight and from both is gone. 7. Thefe be the two Mercuries cheife of Philofophers Revived againe with the Spirit of lyfe, 1 Richer then Rubies or Pcarles fhut in Cofcurs ; 1 Waihed and Baptized in waters vcgitativc. The body diffcvered with hcate nutrative ; By moderate moyfturc of Putrefaccion*, So that there is no excefle nor no ftrifc I Of the fourc Elements in their Conjunccion, ! S,Th I T>a/imsDreame^ 2^p ' S. Thegraine of Whcatc which on the ground doth But it be dead it may not frihaific , (fall. If it be hole the vertae doth appaylc; And in no wife it may not Multiplyc, The increafe doth begin whan it doth Putrcfic; Of good Grafts commeth Fruites of good laflage 5 Of Crabs Verjuyce, of Afh is made Lye, Of good Grapes followeth a good Vintage. 9. Who foweth good Seede rcpeth good againe. Of Cockles fownc there can grow no good Wheatc, t For as fuch a Ploughman travcleth in vaine , Tofiuitefull Land Cockle is not mcctc? Gall is ever bitter, Honey is ever fwcete. Of all things contrary is fals Conneccions, Let Male and Female together ever meete 5 But both be clenfcd of their Complexions. 10. A Man of Nature ingendereth but a Man, , And every Beaft ingendereth his fcmblablej ; And as Fhilofofhers rchearfe well can, Diana and Venu^ in marriage be notable, AHorfewitha Swine joyneth not in aflable. For where is made unkindly geniture. What followeth but things abominable ? Which is to fay -Wajlins T)yeame. 12. And there it was fo pitioufly complained, That men fo err by falfc Opinions That be fo farr from truth away reftraincd. Like as they had loft wholly their Reafons , Not confidcring in their difcretions? What milcheife followeth as is oft fecne. By thcfe falfe froward Conneccions : As doth Icapers with foikes that byne cleane. i5.Notwithftanding he that Is fate fo high in heaven, Crown'd with a Crowne of bright ftones deere. Borne there to raine as cheifechofen of feaven; Equall with Phcebus flione in the fame fphcre, Without difference as C/er^f j to us Icarc, Sate there moft royallin his diadem : Very Celeftiall and Angclikeof chearc; And in all vertue like as he did feeme. 14. And in that Boke I found well by writing, Like as the proceflTe made mention : How that there was once a mighty rich King, Cleane of nature and of Complexion : Voyde of deformity from head foe forthe downe. Which for his beauty as it is fpccified. And for his cleanes moft foverayne of renowne ; Was among Planets in heaven ftellefycd. 15. Ccrtaine Brethren I found he had in Number^ And of one Mother they were borne every each one : But a Sicknes did them fore cumber. That none was whole on his feetc to gone, Hoarfe of language, cleere voice had they none : For with a fcabb that was contagious, They were infedtcd, hole was their none 5 For ever exiled bccaufe they were.Lcaprous, 16. The ^ Dajlins Dreame. z6i " i5. The faid King role up in his Royallfcc, Seeing this mifcheife caft his Eye downe. And of his mercy, and f raternall pittye. Surprized in heart, full of CompaflTion : And began to complaine of their Infcccion, Alas quoth he how came this adventure, ; Under what froward or falfe Conftelacion.; Or in what howre had yee your ingendurc. 17. But fithencc this mifcheife ys to you befall. There is nothing which were more expedient. Then to chufc one outamongft us all, Without fpott all cleere of his intent , For you to dye by his owne aflent. To fave the people from their Damnation : And with his blood ere you be fully (hent. To make of hi€» mercy your remiflion. 18. The which Liquor moft wholefomc is and good,. Againft leprous humors and falfe infeccions, When from a veyne taken is the blood 5 Clcanfing each parte from all corrupcions. The Originall taken from generacions : Which is defcended downefrom ftock royall, Nouriftied with Milke of pure complexion 5 With menftrous which are not fuperficiall. 19. But when the Brethren of this worthy King Heard the Language , they fell in full great dread, Full fore weeping and faid in Complayning That none of them was able to blcede , Becaufe their blood was infeccious indeede, Andof corrupt blood m.ade is noe Sacrifice,. Wherefore alas there is noe way to fpeede , That we can findc^ to helpe us in any wife. Mm 3 Of. -t6z Da/iins ^reame. 20. Of our Birth and of our Originall, Clecrcly and truly to make mcncion 5 Excufe is there none in parte nor in all? In fin was firft our concepcion .• Our bringing forth and generation, Fulfilled was in forrowe and wickedneflc. And our Mother in a fhort conclufion With Corrupt milke us foftred in diftrefle, •21. For who may make that fcede to be cicanc, That firft was conceived in uncleanes. For cancred ruft may never I meane. By noe crafte fhew forth parfe<5t brightncs : Now let us all at once our Courfe addrcs ; And goe unto our Mother to aske by and by. The finall caufe of our Corrupt fickncs 5 That ihe declare unto us the Caufe and why, 22. The faid Children uprofc in a fury Of wofuU rage, and went by one afTent Unto their Mother that called was Mercury : Requiring her by greate advifement. Before her Goddejjes being every one prefent. To tell them truly and in noe parte to faine. Why their nature was corrupt and fhent ; Tiiat caufed them evermore to weepe and complainc 23. To whome the Mother full bright of face and hcwi Gave this anfwer remembred in Scripture, Firft when I was wedded a new , I conceived by proffcs of true Nature / A Child of feedc that was moft cleane and pure, Undcfiled, moft orient, faire and bright, Of all the P LA NETS cheife of ingendure .• Which now in Heaven givcth fo clcerc alight. 24.Wh0i L T>ajlms T)reame. idj 54. Whofc Complexion is moft temperate, [n heatc and cold and in humidity, [n Erth alfo that there is noc debate , Nor noc rcpugnaunce by noe quallity : Mor none occafion of none infirmity , That among them there may be none difcord. So well proportioned cvcry-each in his degree , Each howcr and (pace they be of Co true accord* 25. Whofc Nature is foimpcrialJ, That fire fo burning doth him noe diftrcfic : His royall kinde is fo celeftiall , Of Corrupcion he taketh no fickneffe ; Fire, Water, Air, nor Erth with his drincs. Neither of them may alter his Complexion, He fixeth Spirits through his high noblenes; Saveth infe<^ed bodyes from their Corrupcion. 2^. His Heavenly hclth death may not airaylc, Hcdreadeth noc vcnomCjnornccdeth no treacle, Winde Tempeft nc Wether againft him may prcvailCj, Soc high in Heaven is his Tabernacle, In Erth he worketh many a miracle : He curech Lepers and fetcheth home Fugitive^ /Vnd to gouty Eyne giveth a cleere Spe<5^acle : Them to goe that lame were all their lief. 27, He is my Son and I his Mother deare. By me conceived truly in Marriage-, As touching your Birth the fickncs doth appearc , Gf Menftruous blood brought forth in tender age,. Your Lepric is (hewed in Body and in Vifagc, To make your hole Medicine is no other D^:inke, nor potion to your advantage,. Bui the pure blood of him, that is your deare Brother. 2^ A T>apns ^reame. 2?. A good Shcphard muft dye for his Shcepc, Without grudging to fpeakc in words plaine, And fcmblable take hereof good kcepc. Your Brother muft dye and newe be borne againc. Though he be old, be hereof well certainc ; To youth againe he muft be renewd, And fuffer paflion or clfe all were vaine. Then rifing againe right fre(h and well hewd. 29. Old i^fon was made young by Medea, With her drinks and with her potions, Soe muft your Brother of pure Vduma. Dycatid be young through his operation. And that through fubtile natures Confe<5tionS5 By whofe death plainely to exprcfle 5 Yce ftialbe purged from all infcccions : And your foule leapric changed to cleanes. 30. With the faid words the King began to abray The tale adverting that fhe had tould. How might a Man by nature thus he faid Be borne againe, namely when he ys old < Then faid hys Mother by reafon manifold: But if the Gofpell thus doth meane. In Water and Spirit be renovate hott and cold , That he fhall never plainely come into Heaven. 3 1 . The King was trifty and heavy of cheere. Upon his Knees meekely kneeled downe. Prayed his Father in full low manner, To tranflate the Challice of hys paflion. But for he thought the redempcion Of his brethren, might not be fulfilled. Without his death nor their Salvation ^ For them to fuffer he was right willed. An T)a/lhfsT>reame. i6i 32. And for toaccorapliih hys purpofc in fentence, By clcere example who fo lookcth right. Heavy things from their Circumferance , Mufl: up affend and after be made light. And things light ready to the flight Muft defcend to the Center downe. By interchaunging of natures might. As they be moved by meanc of Revolucion. 33. See as Jupiter in a Cloud of Gold, Chaungcd himfclfe by transformacion, Anddefcended from hyshevenly hold Like a Golden dcwc unto Danae downe. And fhe conceived as made is mencion , By influence of hys power divine 5 Right fo fliall Phabus right fovcraigne of rcnownc To be conceived of his Golden rainc decline. 34. And to comfort hys Brethren that were full dull. The Sun hath chofen without warr or ftrifc , The bright Moone when flie was at the full. To be his Mother firfl, and after hys wedded wife 5 In tyme of Fer the fcafon vegetative, In Aries when Tit^n doch appearc, Infpircd by grace with the Spirit of lyfe. This marriage hallowed at midday Spheare. 35. And at this fc^ift were theGodesall, SAturne from blackpes was turned to white 5 And Itipiter let his mantle fall. Full pale a nd meager of greate delight, Clothed in^lylies that every mancr wighr. Of Heaven and Erth, and Gods of the Sea, Rcjoyced in Heart, and were full glad and light> To be prefent at this great Solemnity. ' Nn CMars 266 T>a/lms Dreame. ^6,Mars forgot there hys fturdy black hardines, Caft off his Habergeon fret with old ruft; P^enus forfookc her mincrall redncs, Tooke Gold for greene and flie againc alfo forluft, Bccaufe flie had in Vhcehn-s fuch a truft. That he (liould this feaft hold of moft noblencs : Of brotherly pitty needs as he muft. Give her a mantle of Oricnrall brightncs. 37. After this Wedding here afore devifed. Of faire Phccbm andfrelh Luc'tne-^ Pbilofophersluvc prudently pra^ftiCed, A Clcffet round by their wife Dodrine, Cleere as Chriftall of GlafTc a litle fhrine 5 With heavenly deawe ftuffed that dungeon. Kept night and day wi^h glorious maidens nync^ To keepe the Quecne in her Concepcion. 38. Religioufly they kept their Sylence, Till that from heaven their a royall light. And theie with all in open audience 5 Was heard a voyce almoft at mid night. Among the Virgins mod amiable of fight, That faid unto them, to fave that was forlorne^ I muft againe through my imperiall myghr, Be of my Motlicr new conceived and borne. 39. 1 muft paflTe by water and by Fire, The brunt abide and there from not decline. To fave my brethren I have lo greatc defirc. With new light their darknes to yllumine. But fore I dread that venomous Serpentine, Which ever advanceth with his violence , My tender youth to hurt and toinvenome. But in your keeping doe you your diligence. The. T>aflins Dreame. 2ef 7 40. The King thus cntrcd in his bed royall.. The Qucenc conceived under a Sun bright; Under her fcete a mount like Chriftall, Which had devoured her husband anon right. Dead of defire and in the Maidens fight 5 Loft all tiie CoUour of his freHi face, Thus was he dead, the Maidens feeble of mighr Difpaired. flept in the fame place. 41. The Serpent bold flied out his poyfon. The Quecnc and Maidens for feare tooke them to flight ; Seaven tymes aflcnding up and downe with in a vault, now darke, now dcere of light, 'heir generation was fo ftrong of might, Vtcr death now paflTeth Purgatory 5 Jo Refurreccion as any Sun bright, Things that were loft to bring to his glory. 42. The Qucene tooke her full pofTcffion, The Soule reviving of the dead King 5 But of old hatred the toxicate poyfon. Was by the Serpent cjlft into their hindring 5 The Prifjce was buried, but of his lifing, The Brethren were glad the" truth was (cene. When they were waflied by his naturall clenfing; And their old Leprie by Miracle was made cleane. 43. The full Moo»e halfe ihaddowedthe Surt^ To putt away the burning of his light ^ Black fliaddowed firft the skycs were fo dunn. The Ravens bill began wholoofreth right, Blaektr then Jett or Bugle to fight-. But l.de andlitle by ordinary apparaoce, The temperate fire with his cherifhing might Turned all to white, but with noe violence. N n 2 Tymc 2^8 T>ajlins T>reame. 44. Tymc to theQueene approchcd ofChilding, The Child of Nature was ready to fly, PalTagc was there none to hys out going : He fpread hys wings and found no liberty 5 Of nyne Virgins he devoured three, The other fix mod excellent and fairc , Fearefull for dread in their greateft beauty. Spread their feathers and flew forth in the Aire, 45. The Child coloured firft Black and after White, Having noc heate in very exiftcncc , But by cherifhing of the Sun bright. Of forraine fire there was noe violence .• Save that men fay which have experience. He dranke fuch plenty of the Water of the well. That his fix fifters made noe refiftance 5 But would have devowred •, Vajlen can you tell. 46. Sometymes black, fomctyracs was he redd. Now like alhes, now Citrine of Colour : Now of Safforne hew, now fanguine was his head. Now white as a lylie he flic wed him in his bower, The Moone gave nourifhment to him in his labour 5 And with all their force did their buifnes. To cloath hym freflier then any flowrc. With a mantle of cverlafting whitncs. Pearo xSp P E A R C E THE BLACK MONKE upon the Slixir. Ake Erth of Erth, Erths Modcr , jl And Watur of Erth yt ys no oder, I !^^ fc^^ ^"^ ^^^^ °^ ^^^^ ^^^^ beryth the pryfe, IBIc-ffli) ^"^ ^^ ^^*^^ ^^^ loukc thow be wyfe, llM^^^i&/lj i^i^g jj.^^ £/^:»;^r yf thow wylt make,' Erth owte of Erth looke that thow take. Fewer futd faire and good^ And than take the Water of the Wood : Clccre as Chryftall fchynyng bryght: And do hem rogeder anon ryght, Thre dayes than let hem lye, And than depart hem pry vyly and flye. Than fchale be browgm Watur fchynyng. And in thacWatnr ys afoulc reynyngc, Invifible and hyd and unfeene, A marvelous matter yt ys to weene. Than departe hem by dyftillynge. And you fchalle fee an Erth apperinge, Hevie as metale fchalle yt be 5 In the wych is hyd grete prevety, Deftil that Erth in grene hewe. Three dayes during well and trew 5 And do hem in a body of glaflT, In the wych never no warke was* N n 3 Ihi 2^0 ^lack^Monke In a Furnas he muft be fctt. And on hys hede a good lymbeck 5 And draw fro hym a Watur clere The vvych Watur hath no pccre. And aftur macke your Fyer ftrongcr. And there on thy Glafle continew longer^ So fchal yow fc come a Fyer 5 Ked as blode and of grete yre, And aftur that an Erth leue there fchale. The vvych is cleped the Moder of allc 5 Then into Purgatory fche muft be doe. And iiave the payncs that longs thereto, Tylfchebe bryghrer than the Sune, For than thow haft the Mayftrey vvoncj And that fchalbe wythin hovvres three. The vvych forfooth ys grete ferly : Than do her in a clene Glafl', Wyth fome of the Watur that hers was. And in a Furnas do her againc, Tyl fche have drunke her Watur certainc , And aftur that Watur give her Blood, That was her oyvne pcwrc and good , And whan fche hath'dranke alleher Fyer, Sche wyll wex ftrong and of grete yre. Than take yow mete and mylcke thereto. And fede the Chylde as you fchowlde do, Tyl he be growne tO hys full age , Than fchal he be of ftiong courage 5 And tourne alle Bodies that leyfuU be. To hys owne powre and digniiye. And this ys the makyng of ovvrc Stone, The trcwth here ys to wide yow evcreech one. For all that takech any other wey, Mouch they loofcth and mouch they may, Foi upon the Elixir. zy i ror trewly there ys no other way of righte. But Body of Body and Lyghte of Lyghte, Vlan of Man begottyn ys, ^nd Bcfte of Bcfte to hys lykenes, \\\c the fooles in the worldc feeken ; Athyngcthat they may never meeten. They woldc have Mctalle ovvteofhem. That never was fownde by worldly men : iMe never was fownde by Goddis myghte, That they fchould bcare any fuch fryghtc. AUSaltes and Sulphures far and nerc, .'interdite hem alle in fere, Wk Corofive waters. Blood and Hayre, ?'j{^, Homes, Wormesand Saudivcr, fViume, Atrimenr, allc I fufpende, ilafalger and Arfnick I defcndc, 3alx vive, and Calx mort hys Brother, [ fufpende them both, one and other, rorof alle things-Iwyllno moe, 3ut fowre Elements in Gcnerall I fay foe, >un and Moonc,Erih and Water; 'Vnd here ys alle that men of clatter. Our Gold and Sylver ben no common plate, 3ut afperme owtc ofaBodi I take, n the wych ys allc Ssl^ Lune, Lyfe and Lyghte kVater and Erth, Fyre and Fryght : \nd alle commyth of one Image, Jut the Water of the Wood makyth the marryage 5 rhcrcfore there ys none other \^aye, kt to take thee to thy Beades and praye : 'or Covetous Men yt fyndyth never, rhoughthey feek yt once and ever, Jet not your Hearts in thys thyng, iuc only to God and good lyvynge» v— V. And. 27^ jB/^c^ Monl{e And he that wyll come thereby, Muft bemeekc, and full of mercy : Both in rpyrit and in Counrenannce , Full of Chereti and good Governaunce • And evermore full of almes dcede, Symple and pcwcrly hys lyf to leade : Wyth Prayers, Pennaunces, and Piety, And ever to God a lover be. And allethe rychcs that he ys fped, To do God worfchyppe wyth Almes dctdc. In Arfcnyck fublymcd there ys a way ftreight, Wyth Mercury calcyncd nyne tymcs hys weight And grownde together with the Water of myght That bereth ingreflion lyfe and lyght. And anon as they togyther bync, Alle runnyth to Water bryght and fhenc. Upon thys Fyre they grow togethyr, Tyll they be faft and flee no whythyr 5 But than kcdt hem fowrth wyth thy bond, Wyth mylke and meate tyie they be ftronge, And thow fchalt have there a good Stone, Whereof an Ounc on fowrty wyll gone : Upon Venus ox on Mercury, Thys Medicyn wyll make thee merry. All yow that have fawght mani a day, Leave worke, take yowre Beades and pray. For the longer that yow feeken. The longer y t ys or yow imcetcn 5 And he that now fayne would -be fpcd, Lyften to my Daughter Megg: For fchhe f call tell yow trewth and 'ryghtc, Hearken now wyth all your myght. I am Mercury the -myghty Flower, I am moft worthy of Honour; upon the Elixir. 272 I am fours of-?^/, Lu»a^and CMars, I am genderer of /^i^^, many be my fnares: I am feeler of Sattirne^ and fours of Fe^us , I am EmprefTejPrynceflTe and Regall of Qucenes, I am Mother of Myrrour, and maker of lyght, I am head and hygheft and fayrcfl in fyghc* I am both Sun^ and Meone, I am fche that allc thynges muft doonc. I have a Daughter hight Satur/se that ys my darlyng, The wych ys Mother of allwerkyng, For in my Daughter there byne hydd, Fowrc thyngs Commonly I kydd : A Golden feede, and a fpearme rych. And a Silver feedc none hym lich 5 And a Mercury fccde full bryght. And a Sulphur feede that ys ryght. Of my Daughter wythowten dred , Byn made Elyxirs-vvhytc and redd. Therefor of her draw a Water clcr. The Science yf thow lyft to Icare. Thys Water rcduccth every thyngc. To tendernes and to fyxing : It burgcneth growyth and gy veth fryght and lyght, Ingremon lyfc and laftyng in fyght: Alle vyghteous vverkes footh to fay, It helpeth and bryngyth in a good way; Thys ys the Water that ys mofl worthy, Aquaperfe^ipma (^ fios niundi :' For alle vverkes thys Water makyth whyte, Reducyngand fchyning as Sylvcr bryght: And of the Oyle grease marvcU there ys. For all thyngs yt bryngyth to redncs: As Cy trine gold he ys full high, None ye fo redd nor none ys fo worthy : Oo And And In the Eith grete marveic ys hyd, That ys firft fo black, and than fo red:: And aile ys done in howres three, Thys may be cleped Gods Prevetie • Than the Eith fliall tome red as blood, Citrine Gold, naturall deere and good , And than the red Oyle.to hem fchall goe,. Red Ferment, and red Mercury alfoe. And grow togeder weekes feaven, BlefiTed be Almyghty God of Heven : One Ounce of thys Medycine worthy Caft upon two hundred ownces of Mercury: Schali make Gold moft royall, And ever enduring to holde tryall; Eyre and Hammer Tuch and Teft , And all cffayes moft and Icaft. And yt ys Medyccn above common Gold^ To mans body as God yt would. For Gold that comerh from the Oare, Isnouviflied with fowle Sulphur: And Engendered upon Mercury hey?,. And nouryflied by Erth and Sulphur I wys. And our Gold ys made of thrcpewre foules,. In the wych ys noe Corrupcyon foule: But purged pewre as clene as Chryftall, • Body and Spyryt and Sowlc wyth all 5 And (o they grow into a iiowc, In the wych Corrupcyon there ys none 5 And than caft hym upon Mercury^ And he fchalbe Gold moft worthy. Now liavc you heard the makyng ot our Stone, The b''gynyng and endyng ys all one, f T H E It THE WORKE OF F litan Magmfia take the cler light, T he rede Gumme that ys fo bryght, OiPhilofofiis the Sulfer vife, I called GoU wythomen ftryfe; Of hem drawc owtc a TirKSture, And make a matrymony pure : Becvveene the husband and the wyfc, I rpoufcd wyth the Water of lyfe : And fo that none dyvyfion • Be there, in the conjunccion Of the CMoone and of the Sonne ^ After the marriage ys begonne r, And that Mercury the planete. In loef make hem fo to mete .• Thar cyder wyth odcr be joyned even, As a Stone engendered fente down fro hcven*, Of hem make water cicre rennynge, As any Chryftall bryght fchynynge, Drawcn out of bodyes fyxed. By Nature privcly mixed Within a velTal dcpured dene, or Philofofris bright and fchcnc ; Beware the Fume cfcape the nowghr. And alkfo marked well in thy thowght^ ' • That of the Fire the quallitee. Equal to Phebe\^ beaies bev • ■• ' In the moneth oilune and IttUy **- ' Underftand rac be not duUe^ Go 2 For 2y^ Qarpenters Jfbrf^e. For thou fchalc fee mai'velcs grcte, Colures fpring outc of the heate •• Fyrfte Blakke and Whyte, and To Reddcj And after Sctryne wythouten diede: And fo wythin howres thie. That Stone fchall tliorowe perced be Wych Aicr that fchall upon hymlyght. The wych ys a wonder fyght .• Whcnne the fpiiyt ys refreyncd. And wyth the Bodie fo conftrayncd, That hem afounder mayenothyng parte. So Nature hem doth there focoart, In matrife whenne they both ben knyte. " Lett never thy VelTel be unfliyttc ^ Tyl thys ingendred have a ftone, That in thys world ys not fuche on : For hyt ys called Anymal, Richer then the Mineral* Wyche ys founden in every phfc. Who foundcth hyt myght ha^e grafe .° In the and me and over alle Both Vegetables and Sophifticall : On Hilles hye and Yalcys lowe, He grovveth who cowde hyt know. Take thys for an informacion. In Caryt and in Proporcion, Lyth alle who fo coudc fcke outc. In Bi^ and Nuhi ys alle the doute .' He that puttes hemfelf in prcs. To Genis and to Species : Qualitas and every Quantite, To mane a. man hyt wol not be. To bryngc about thys trcfcur, 1 mene owrc Stme of fuchc valour 5 ^77 And yet who coudc well undcrftondc. May Fyndc hit rcdy at hys hondc ; For Fowks that in the Ay re done flee. And alfo Fifches in the See : The moy ftcr of the rede Grape And of the Whyte, who coud hym take i Vertuesof Erbes vegetyff. Arid foules of Beffcs fenfytyff: Reyfons of Angels that doth difccrnc, Goude and Yeul Man to governe, All bryngs to thyn houfc Thys Noble Sto» (o precious , And Soverente of alle thys Werke ^ Both to Lewd and to Gierke: This lythalle by difcrecion. In Fyre, and in Decoccion : The craft recordeth yif he can rede. How all and fume who fhal fpede 5 In Bokcs cler as ye mayc fee, Stat in Ignis regimine 1 To brynge fosth at my devys, Thys rychc Rubye, thys St on of prys : Harde hevy and pcrcyng. Now ys thys a wonder thyng .• I coude never fuche on a fpyc; SavethatIfindehoweoniW;>fr/<: ^ Fyrft found hyt wythoutcn lefc, The wyche was fufter to ^^yf£\^: But who hyt be that fchall hyt vvcrkc, , Let hem not begcnn in the derke .• For he mai faylc for f aute of lyght. But the Sunne fchync full bright .* Advyfe the well er thow begene. Or clfe ly tcl fchall ihow wynne. O03 THE xjt i,MM$-M4$M^MMMMM THE HUNTING OF the gii E E :j\CE Lro:^C: LL haile to the noble Companie Of true Students in ho\y Alchimie, Whofe noble praftife doth hem teach To vaile their fccrets with miftic fpcach 5 Mought y t pleafe your worlhipfulncs To hearemy filly foothfaftnes, Of that pradife which I have fcenc. In hunting of the Ljon Greene : And bccaufe you may be apaid. That ys truth, that I have faid 5 And that you may for furcty wcene. That I know well thys Lj$rf^greene : I pray your patience to attend Till you fee my fhort writt end, Wherein lie keepe my noble Afafters rede. Who while he lived ftoodc me in ftcede 5 At his death he made me fweare hym to, That all the fecrets I fchould never undoc To no one Man, but even fprcad a Cloude Ov^er my words and writes, and fo it fhroude, That they which do this Art defire. Should firll know well to rule their Fyrc : For Hunting of xyp for with good rcafon yt dorh ftand, iSwords to kccpc fro mad Mens hand : jLcaft th'cne fliould, kill th'othcr burnc, lOr either doc fomc fore iliroud turne : As fomc have done that I have feene, 'As they did hunt thys Lyongreem. iWhofe coUour doubtles ys not foe. And that your vvifdomes well doe know 5 For no man lives that ever hath feene Upon foure fcete a Ljon colloured greene : But our Ljon wanting maturity, Is called greene for unripenes truft me. And yet lull quickly can he run. And foone can overtake the Sum And fuddainely can hym devoure. If they be both (liut in one towre : And hym Eclipfe that was fo bryghr. And make thys. redde to turne to whyte : By vertue of hys crudytic. And unripe humors whych in hym be, And yet wythin he hath fuch hcatc , 1 hat whan he hath the .y«» up eate, Hebrlngeth hym to more perfe(Slion, Than ever he had by Natures direccion* This Lpn maketh the Sun fith foone To be joyncd to hys Sifter the CMeone : By way of wedding a wondcrous thing , Thys Ljon fliould caufc hem to bcgcttaKing: And tis as ftrangc that thys Kings food. Can be nothing but thys Lyons Blood ^ And tis as true that thys ys none other. Than ys it the Kings Father and Mother. A wonder ajL)'<7», and ^z/;? and Moone^ All thefe three one decde have done:. ThcL ,8o the greene Lyon. ThcZ-^i'/^ysthe Preift,thc Sun^ndi Moone thewedd, Yet they were both borne in the L-jons Bcdd •, And yet thys King was begottby none other, But by Sun and Moone hys ownc Sifter and Brother. O noble 3/4/^r of pardon I you pray, Becaufe 1 did wcll-nccre bewray The fee ret which to me ys fo dearc. For I thought none but Brothers were here ; Than fchould I make no doubt To have written plainely our, But for my fealty I muft keepe aye. He turne my pen another way. To fpeake under denedicite Of thys noble Company : • Wych now perceives by thys. That I know what our Ljon ys. Although in Science I am noe Chrke^ Yet have I labour'd in thys warke : And truly wythouren any nay, If you will liften to my lay : Some thing thereby yow may finde. That well may content your minde, 1 will not fweare to make yow give credence. For a Philofopher will finde here in evidence. Of the truth, and to men that be Lay, I skill not greatly what they fay. For they weene that our Z^^;?ys Common Quickfilvcr, but truly they miff: And of thys purpofeeveimore (liall fayle, And fpcnd hys Thrift to lideavaile , That wceneth to warke hys wyll thereby, Becaufe he doth foe readcly flic • Therefore leave off ere thou begin^ Till ihow know better u'hat we mesne 5 Whai the greene Lyon. z8$ Whych whan thow docft than wilt thou fay That I have tought thcc a good lay. In that whych I have faid of thee before. Wherefore lyften and marke well my lore. Whan thow haft thy Lyon with Sol and LunA well fedd. And iayd them cleniy in their Bcdd •, An eafie heatc they may not miflTe, Till each the other well can kifTc; And that they ftiroudc them in a skin. Such as an Egg yelke lycth in : Than muft thow draw from thence away, A right good fecrct withouten any nay ; Wych muft ferve to doc thee good, For yt ys the L^om Blood : And therewith muft the King be fcdd. When he ys rifen from the dead ; But iongctyme ic wilbe, * Or ere his death appcare to thcc 5 And many a fleepe thow muft lack. Or thow hym fee ofCollour black. Take hcede yow move hym not with yrc, But keepe hym in an cafy fyre 5 Untill you (ee hym feperate , From hys vile Erth vituperate 5 Wych wilbe black and light withall. Much like the fubftancc of a fusball: Your magnet in the midft wilbc, Of Collour fairc and white truft mc -, Then whan you fee all thys thing. Your fire one degree increafing ; Untill yow well may fe thereby. Your matter to grow very dry: Then yc ys fit wythout delay. The excrements be tane away 5 \ % Pp Prcpaire 2%6 Hunting of Prcpairc a Bed moft bryght and fhinc For to lodge this young Chylde in : And therein let hym alone lye, Tillfhe be throughly dry; Than ys tyme as I doe thinke , After fuch drouth to give him drinke : But thereof the truth to flievv. Is a greaie fecret well I know; For Phiiofopbers of tyme old , The fecret of Imhihition never out tould ; To create Ollagnefia they made no care ? In their Bookes largely^ to declare; But how to order it after hys creacion, They left poore men without confolacion ; Soe many men thought they had had perfeccion, But they found nothing in their Pro jeccion : Therefere they mard what they had made before, And of Alchimy they would have no more. Thus do olde Fathers hide it from a Clcarke, Bccaufe in it confifteth the whole fubtill warke; Wych if ye lift of me to know, I fhall not faile the truth to fhcw. Whan your pure matter in the glalTc is fict. Before that you your vedcil tot; A portion of your Ly$ris fweate Muft be given it for to cate : And they muft be grounded fo well together. That each fro other will flee noe whither 5 Then muft you feale up your GlalTe, And in hys Furnace where he was , You muft fet them there to dry. Which being done then truly. You muft prepare like a good Phifician, For another Imkbition ; But thegreent Lyon. 'i^- But evermore lookc that you dry Up all hys drinke, that none lye by, For if yow make hym drinke too free. The longer will your workeing be. And yf you let hym be too dry. Than for thirft your Child may dye 5 Wherefore the meane to hold is beft, Twixr overmoyft and too much roft^ Six tymes thy Imbihitions make, The feaventh that Saboath's reft betake .• Eight dayes twixt ilke day of the fix. To dry up moift and make it fix • Then at the nynth tyme thy Glafle up fcale. And let him ftand fix weekes each deale : With his heate tempcrd Co right. That Blacknes paft he may grow white 5 And fo the feaventh weeke reil him ftill. Till thow Ferment after thy will 5 Which if thow wilt Ferment for Whyte, Thereby thow gainft noe greate profict 5 Forlafiure thee thow needeft notdred. To procecde with fire till all be Redd ; , ri:: li n Than muft thow proccedc as did Philofophef sold T opxcpalrc thy Ferment i)f pcure Gold, Which how to doe though fccret that it be. Yet will I truly teach it thee. In the next Chapter as erft I did fay. That foe the truth finde yow may. Therefore of Charity and for our Lords fake. Let noe man froni my writings take One word, nor add thereto. For certainely if that he doe. He iliall fliew malice fro the which I am free, Meaning truth and not fubtilty •, Pp 2 Which 288 Hunting of Which I refer to the Judgement Of thofc which ken the Philofephers'mitnii Now liften me with all your might, How to prcpaic your Ferment right. O noble Workeof workes that God has wrought, Whereby each thing of things are forth aye broght 5 And fitted to their generacion, • By a noble fermcntacion 5 Which Ferment muft be of fuch a thing. As was the workes begyning 5 And if thow doe progrelTe aright Whan thow haft brought the worke to whight ; And than to ftay is thy intent. Doe aftermyComandement; Worke Luna by her felfe alone. With the blood of the greene Lyon : As earft thow didft in the begining. And of three didft make one thing. Orderly yeilding forth right, Till thy Magnet fchew full whyte • Soe muft thow warlce all thy Ferment^ Both White and Red,elfe were ytflicnt. Redbyytfclfeandfoe the White, Wiih iht Lyons Blood muft be deight? And if thow wilt follow my lore, Set in thy Fermcm the fame hourc. Of 5.' It's fo well Multeplied as with continuall Firmco- And fure far it wilbe exalted at the laft. And in Projeccion ren full f aft .• There for in fyre keepe Fitment alway. That thy Medicine augment mayft aye ; For yf the maid doe not her leaven fave, (crave; Then of her Neighbours fche muft needs goc Or fche muft ftay till fche can make more. Remember the Proverbe ihziftore is no fere : Thus have I tought thee a lelfon, full of truth, If thow be wicked therefore my heart is reuth .° Remember God hys blelfing he can take, Whan he hath given it, if abufe any you make, For furely if thow be a Gierke^ Pp 3 Thou. o9 ^po Thow wilt finde trcwth in thys W'Cikc : But if fo be that rhow be lay, And underftond not what I fey , Keepe Councell then and Icverhy Toy, For it befitts no Lymmer loy^ To medle. with fuch grcre fecicne ; As ys thys hygh Phjlofophye. My Councell t^kc,. for thow -fchalt finde it true. Leave of feekingthys zyp» to purfue , For hym to hunt that ys a prery wyle, Yet by hys Craft he doth raoft Folke beguile , And hem devour and leave hem full of care. Wherefore I bidd thee td biew'ar^.' - — - - And Councell give thee as tiiy ftim^i-* ' ^ And fo my Hunting here I end."^-'^^ '> Praying God that made us we may not myfT To dwell with hym in hys Heyenly blyff. THE S %EV I A%r OF NaTURAH, P HILO ^ OP H y/ £omp'tled by the unlettered Scholar Thomas Charnock. Student in the mod worthy Scyence of y^ftronomy and Phiiofophj. The firft of lanuary i^nno* Bom. 1557. Anno. Dom. 1557. Thefirft^ayoftherieivyeare This Treat ife was begun as after may appeare. The Booke Speaketh. CO me hither my Children of this Difciplinc, ^ Which in naturall Philofophy have Ipent fo long time ; . To cafe your painfull Study I am well willed And by the grace of God it Ihall be fulfilled •, If he in me f my Author) will ihed one drop of grace. The better he fhall finilh me and in ihorter fpace. And if you v\iill know what I am furely, I am named the The Breviary of naturall PhiUfiphy, Declaring all Feffells and Injiruments^ Which in this Science ferve our intents. For moe things belong unto the fame. More then any Author hath written the Name •, Which hath brought many a one in great doubt. What is the Implements that longeth thereabout 5 Wherefore in good order, I will anon declare. What Jnjlruments for our Arte you neede to prepare. THB 2^ The Preface of the Author, GOefOi th little Booke in volume btttfrndl, Tet hafi thou in thee that is not in them All^ For (Misfyingthemindes of the Students in this Arte, Then art thou ivorth as many Bookes^ as mil lye in a Cart : clad may he be that hath thee in his keeping. For he may find through diligent feeking^ All things in thee which jhall be neceffary. As Veffells and Inflrnments belonging to Alchimy 5 which would fet many a Mans heart on fire y To have the fame knowledge they havefo great deftre. And no mervade though they begladandfaine^ For they have (pent many a pound in vaine 5 Jn making ofFefiells of many divers forts ^ And have brought them out of many jl range Ports : Becaufe they did not well underft and. That all things we need we have in England. Now think you that this will notfave many a Marke^ Unto thofe that have wrefiledfo long in our Warke f Tes fome would f^ end all the Monej in their pouchy J f they knew but this or half e Jo much* wherefore of fifty I will no longer refraine^ But declare all things their purpofe to attaine, wherefore if you do happen on my Booke^ '[ Either by Cafualty, Hooke, or by Crooke : Tet pray for my Soule when I am dead and rotten^ That of Alchimy Scycncc the dore hath let open 5 Sufficient for thee if thou have any Braine, Nfiwjharpen thy wits that thou maijlit attaine. The breviary ofThilofophie. z8p I Thefirjl Chapter, NOw will I declare all things at large, OfJmpUmerfts of this Work and what is the charge: And firft with the Potter I will beg n, WV.ich cannot make that which he hath never feenej Whether that thy VeflTels be made to thy minde. Stand by while he worketh more furety to finde. And Ihew him what to doe by fome figne or fimiiitude. And if his witts be not to dull nor ludc. He will undcrftand what thou docft meanc. For I think few Potters within this Realmc Have made at any tyme fuch cunning ware, As we for our Scjence doe fafliion and prcpairc; And when he hath formed them unto thy purpofc. For what occafion thou necdcft not difclofc • But if he fay unto you. Good Mafter myne, Tell me for what purpofe or what engine Shall thefe Vcflels ferve that thou caufc me to make. For all my life hitherto I dare undertake I never formed fuch, nor the like of them 5 Yet are they buc plaine without wrinkle or hem. One within another, it is a pretty feate. The third without them to guide up the heatc .- Then fay unto him to fatisnc his minde, Thar ye have a Father which is fome what blinde. Who if it pleafe God you will indeavour, Toftil a water his blindnes to diflever: Which is the Elixir of lyfe as wife men f:?y , And in this doing God fend me my pray ; Qq Then ipo ^^^ breviary Then will he fay this or the like, I pray God to fend ycethat which you fcckc. And thus with the Potter thou haft now done. Without thou brcake thy Pots with the heatc of the Sun: Which if it doe it turncs thee to paine, And there is no way bur to make them new againc. As foonc as with the Potter t\iovi haft made ancnd^. Then witha /^jiw^r thou muft Condefcend, Who alfo muft have this Counccll and witt. To make a Tabernacle the VeficU to ^tt 5 Which wilbe alfo in greatc doubt. For what purpofe it will ferve about 5 In that he never made nor framed none fuch. Although it be made like to a Hutch .• Then tell him a Talc of a roaftcd Horfc, Unto the which he will have no rcmorfc : And laugh and fay it is a Borrough for a Fox, Although it be made fure with Keys and lockc. And thus with the Icyner thou haft made an end. Without thou kt it on fire as I did mine. As for GU(lemAkers they be f cant in this land. Yet one tlicreis as I doc undcrftand; And in Si^ex is now his ha:>itadon. At Chi ddtnj fold he workcs of his Occupacion .• To go to him it is neceflary and mccte, Or fend a i^rvant that is difcreete : And delirc him in moft humble wife Itoblow thee aGlaflc after thy devife; If were worth many anArme or a Legg» The could ftiapc it like to an eggc 5 i To open and to clofc as clofe as a haire. If thou have fuch a one thou ncedeft not fcare. Yet if thou hadfta number in to ftorc. It is the the better, for Storcis no j ore, THE ofThilofophy. 2pi ThefecondQhapter. Now L O R D of thy grace I befcech thee fuffcr mc, To finifh my pretence in this rude Studie : For this nor ought clfc without thy hclpe can be done. As neither the Con juncion of Sun nor Moenc : Nor yet other Planets can motion themfclves an honrc. Without thy providence and thy divine power: Wherefore in all things that we doe begin. Let us with prayer call for helpc of him : That he bring our doings to effed. Which muftbe done very CircumfpeiSl: Wherefore if you thinkc to obtaine your intent, Fcare God and kcepe his Comandement: And beware of Pr de and let it paffe, And never be looking too muchinthy GlafTcj Dwceive noeman with falfe meafure, Fortruly that is ill gotten treafure.* Bit let thy weights be true and juft. For weight and meafure every man muft Unto his Neighbour yeilduprightly> And fo muft thou in the workc of Pbdofophj : And alfo feede him wh'ch is hungry. And give him dr.nkc which is thirfty. Give liberally I fay as riches doe arife. And from thirfty body turnenot away thy Eyes. What and two poore Men at one ty me come unto thee And fay, Mafter, for the love of God and our Lady, Give us your Charity whatfoever you pleafe, For we have not one peny to do us eafc 5 Qq 2 And And v^'C arc now ready to the Sea preft, Where wemuft abide three moneths at theleaftj All which tymc to Land we (hall not paflc. No although our Ship be made but of GlafTe, But all tcmpefl: ot the Aire wemuft abide. And in dangerous roades many tymes to ride 5 Bread we (ball have none, nor yet other foode, But only faire water defcending from a Cloude : The Moone {hall us burne fo in procclTe of tymc, That we (halbe as black as men of Inde : Bat fhortly we fhall paflTe into another Clymate^ Where we fliall receive a more purer eftate^ For this our Sinns we make our Purgatory, For the which we (hall receive a Spirituall body : A body I fay which ifitfhould befould,. Truly 1 fay it is worth his weight in Gold : Son give theis two, one penny in their Journey to drinke. And thou fhalt fpecdc the better truly as I thinke. • '\ rf\ A ^ ^, A v<*t v<*», vt*> v***, ^ li. f*^. v*^, J*\ A A A ^^ /Kr A .J*»^ A 1^ he third Chapter. No w have I good will largely to write, Although 1 can but fl; ndcrly indite 5 But whether I can or cannot indeede. With the Chapter of P/rf I will proceedc: Which if thou knowcft not how to governc and keepe, Thouvvert as good go to bed and flcepe , As to be combrcd therewith about. And therefore I put thee moft certainely out of doubt; For when 1 ftudicd this Scjence as thou doeft now, 1 fell to pradifc by God 1 vowe : I ofPhilofophy. zp^ I was never fo troubled in all my lyfc befornc, As intending to my Fire both Midday Eve and Mornc : And all to kepc it at an even ftay; It hath wrought me woe raoc then I will fay. Yet one thing of truth I will thee tell, What grcatc mifliap unto my Worke befell 5 It was upon aNewycares day at Noone, My Tabernacle caught fire, it was foonc done : For within an houre it was right well. And ftrcight of fire I had a fmell. I ran up to my worke right. And when I cam it was on a fire light : Then was I in fuch feare that I began to dagger. As if I had by ne wounded to the heart with a dagger; And can you blame me ? no I think not much. For if I had beene a man any thing rich , I had rather have given looMarkcsto the Poorc, Rather then that hap fhould have chanced that hourc. For I was well onward of my Work truly, God fav^c my Mafters lyfe, for when he thought to dye. He gave me his worke and made me his Hcire, Wherefore alwaies he fliall have my prayer : I obteyned his grace the date herefro not to varic. In the firft and fecond yeare of King Fhillip & ^eene Yet lewdly I loft it as I have you tould, {KjMarj, Andfol began the new and forgot the old. Yet many a night after I could not flccpe in Bed For ever that mifchance troubled my head. And feare thereof I would not abide againe^ No though I flioulde reape a double ga ne. Wherefore my charge rofe co a greater fummc. As in hyring of a good ftoutc Groome ; Which might abide to watch and give attendance, Vcc ohcn tymes he did me difpleafaunce , Q,q3 And 2P4- ^f^^ lBre)piary And would flecpc fo long till the Fire went out, Then would the Knave that whorfon Lout, Caft in Tallow to make the fire burne quicker. Which when I knew made me more (icker^ And thus was I cumbred with a drunken fott. That with his hafty fire made my Worke too hott 5 And with his floth againe he let my worke bchindc^ For remedy thereof to quiet my Mindc , I thruft hirti out of dores, and tooke my felfe the painc^ Although it be trouble Ibmc it is the more certaine ^ For fervants doe not pafTe how our workes doc frame , But have more delight to play and to game. A good fervant faith Solomon let him be unto thee, As thyne owne heart in each degree. For it is precious a faithfuU fervant to finde, Efteeme him above treafure ifhebeto thy mindc; Not wretchles, but fober, wife, and quiet. Such a one were even for my dyet : Thus having warn'd thee of an ill fervant fufficicnt, But a good fervant is for our intent. ^ ^ T^he fourth Chapter. WHen my Man was gone I began it anewe. And old troubles then in my minde did renew; As to break fleepe oftentimes in the night. For feare that my Worke went not aright 5 And oftentimes I was in greare doubt, Lead that in the night, my fire (liould go out : Or that it fhould give to much heate, The penfivenes thereof made rac to brcakc flecpc : And ofThilofophy. 295 "^ And alfo in the day Icaft it iliould niifcary. It hath made my mindc oftentimes tovaric; Wherefore if thou wilt follow my readc, See thy fire fafe when thou goeft to Bed : At Midnight alfo when ihou doft arifc. And in To doing I judge thee to be wife: Beware that thy fire do no man harmc, For thou knoweft many amansHoufc and Barnc Have byne fet on fire by milchance. And fpeclally when a Foole hath the governance 5 Our Fire is chargeable, and will amount Above ^ pound a weeke, who hath lift to caft account. Which is chargeable to many a poore man. And fpcc ally to me as I rcll can : I And Geber bids poore men be content, Hdc ScienUA pauper i (jr agente non csnvenit Sed petite eft Hits inimtcA^ and bids them beware, Becaufe their mony they may not well fpare*. For thou muft have Fires more then one or two. What they be G^or^fiJ//?/^; will thee fhew; Above a hundred pounds truly did I fpend. Only in fire ere 9. moneths came to an end ; 1 But indeede I begun when all things were deare, Both Tallow, Candle, Wood, Coale and Fire : Which charges to beare fometymes I have fold, "Now a Jewell, and then aringofGold: And when I was within a Moneths reckoning, Warrswcre proclaimed ngainft the TrtmhKing. Then a GtniUmin that ought me greate mallice, Caiifed me to be preft to goc fcrve atCrf//jfj: When I faw there was none other boote, But that I muft goe fpight of my heart toote ; In my fury I tooke a Hatchet in my hand, ^! And brake all my Worke whereas it did ftand; And 1^6 ThelBreyiary And as for my Potts I knocked them together, And alfo my Glafifes into many a fhivcr; The Croms head began to appeare as black as Ictt Yet in my fury 1 did norhing let : But with my workc mai^c fuch a furious fairc. That the Ouinujfence flew Toith in the Aire. Farewell quoth I, and feeing thou art gon. Surely I will never caft of my Fawcon, To procure thee againc to put mc to hinderance. Without ic be my fortune and chaunce. To fpcake with my good Mafter or that I dye 5 Mafter /. S. his name is truly: Nighe the Citty of Salisbury his dwelling is, A fpirituall man for footh he is ; ' For whofe profperity I am bound to pray, For that he was my Tutor many a day , And undcrftood as much of Philofofbiey As ever did Arnold or Rayntand Lallie : Geber^ Hermes^ Arda^ nor yet King Caleb j Undcrftood no more then my good Mafter did. I travelled this Rcalme Eft and Weft over. Yet found I noc the like betwccne the Mount and Dover t But only a Monke of whome He fpeake anon, Each of them had accompliftied o\xx White Stone : But yet to the Red Worke ihty never came neere. The caufe hereafter more plainely fliall appeare 5 And thus when I had taken all this paines. And then could not reape the fruit of my gaines: I thought to my felfe, fo to fet 'out this Warke, That others by fortune may hit right the Markc. THE ofThilofophy. zp7 Thejift Chapter. I am forry I have nothing to requite my Majitrs gcntlc- But only this Boke a litlc fhort Trcatife •, (nes, Which 1 dare fay fliall as welcome be to him , As if I had fcnt him a Couple of Milch Kine : And hccre for his fake I will difclofe unto thee, A greatc feacret which by God and the Trinity , Since that our Lord this world firft began. Was it not fo opened I dare lay my hand , No, all the Phtlofo^hers which were before this day. Never knew this fccret 1 dare boldly fay. And now to obteyne thy purpofe more rathe. Let thy Fire be as temperate as the Bath of the Bathe. Oh what a goodly and profitable Inftrument, Is the Barh of the Bathe for our fiery intent ! To feekc all the World throughout I fhould not findc, For profi: and liberty a Fire more fitt to my minde. Goc or ride where you lift for the fpace of a yeare Thou needcft not care for the mending of thy Fire. A Monke of Bath which of that houfe was Prjor^ Tould me in feacret he occupied none other nre, To whome I gave credit even at the firft feafon, Becaufe it depended upon very good reafon : He had our Stone, our Medicine^ our Elixir and all. Which v;hen the Abbie was fuppreft he hid in a wall : And ten dayes after he went to fetch it out. And there he found but the ftopple of a Clout. Then he tould me he was in fuch an Agonic, That for the lolTc thereof he thought he fhould be frcnzie, Rr And 2o8 ^^^ breviary And a Toy tookc him in the head to run fuch a race; That many yeare after he had no fetling place 5 And more he is darkc and cannot fee. But hath a Boy to leadc him through the Country. I hapned to come on a day whereas he was. And by a word or two that he let paflTe, I underftood flreight he was a Phihfopherj For the which caufe I drew to him ncarcs And when the Company was all gone. And none but his Boy and he and I alone, Mafier quoth I for the love of God and Charity, Teach mc the feacrets oi^ Naturall Phildfopby. No Son, quoth he, I know not what thou art, And fhall I reveale to thee fuch a preciuos yirte i No man by me fhall get fuch gaincs. No not my Boy which taketh with me fuch paines. That to difclofe it lyes not in my Bands, For I muft furrender it into the Lords hands, Becaufe I heare not of one that hath the fame; Which lifts up his minde and is apt for the fame. Which if I could finde I would ere I dye, Reveale to him that fame greate miflery : Yet one there is about the Citty of Salisbury, A young man of the age of Eight and Twenty, Char nock is his name ofTennetihzxIJle^ His piaife and Comendacions foundeth many a Mile •, That for a Younge man he is toward and apt. In all the feaven liberall Scyences fct none apart •• But of each of them he hath much or title, Whereof in our Scyence he may claime a title : His praifc fpreads alfo for his good indighting, And of fome of his doings I have heard the reciting. Both of Profe and Meeter, andof Verfe alfo, And fure I commend him for his firft fhewc, ofThilofophy. zpp I thinke ChAucer at his yearcs was not the like, And Skelton at his ycares was further to fccke •, Wherefore for his knowledge, gravity and witt. He may well be Crowned Foet Laureat, Ceafe Father quoth I and heare me fpcake, ; For my name is Chamock upon whorae you treatc ; But this which you fay to me is greate wonder, I Forthefequallities and I am farr alfunder 5 I I am no fuch Man as you have made reckoning, I But you (hall fpeake for me when I go a wiving : Your praife will make me fpeede, though ic be not true, : Noryet ray fubftancc worth an old horfe fhooe. Is your name Chamockey and the fame Man ? Yea Sir quoth I : then ftumbled he to give me his hand : And talked an howre with me in thcPhilofephers fpcechc. And heard that in no queftion I was to feechc , My Son quoth he let me have thy prayer, For of this Science I will make thee myne heirc 5 Boy quoth he lead me into fome fecret place. And then departe for a certaine fpace , Uutill this man and I have talked together; Which being done, quoth he, now gentle Brother, Will you with me to morrow be content. Faithfully to receive the blefled Sacrament , Upon this Oath that I ftiall heere you give. For ne Gold ne Silver as long as you live, Neither for love you beare towards your Kinne, Nor yetto no great Man preferment to wynnc: That you difclofe the feacrct that I ihall you teach. Neither by writing nor by no fwift fpeech 5 But only to him which youbefure ° Hath ever fearched after the feacrets of Nature ? To him you may reveale the feacrets of this Art^ (depart. Under the Covering of Phihfophie before this world yec Rr2 What 200 T1^^ ^reViary what anfwer will you give me.' let me hearcV Mafier quoth I, I grant your defirc. Then Son quoth he keepe thys Oath 1 charge thee well As thinkcft to be faved from the pitt of Hell, (cion^ The next day we went to Church, and after our devo' A Preijt of his Gcntlencs heard both our Confeffions-, Which being done, io Malfe ftreight we went. And he miniftred to us the holy Sacrament 5 But he never wift what we meant therein : For with a contrary reafon I did him blindc. And fo home to dinner we went to our'hoaft, AH which refeccioni paid for the Coft. When dinner was done I walked in the field Large and plaine, where people paife by but field, Andwhen we were in the midds, Boy quoth he go pick a And come not againc before I for thee whiftlc. (.Thiftle Now Mafier quoth I the Coaft from hearers is deare. Then quoth he my Senn hearken in thyne Eare ; And within three or fourc words he revealed unto me, OfMineralls prudence the greate Mifterie . Which when I heard my Spirits were ravifhed for Joy, IhcGreeians were never gladder for the wynning ofTroy: As I was then remembring my good Mafierihoe^ For even the felfe fame fecret he did me Ihew : Nyne daycs and no more I tarried with him fure. But Lord in this tyme what fecrers of Nature He opened to me at divers fundry tymes, As partly I have told thee in my former Rimes: The reft is not to be tvritten on paincof Damnacion, Or elfe in this Soke truly 1 would make relation •, ^o\v Father quoth 1,1 will depart you froe, And for you I wil pray whether foever I goe •, Son quorh he Gods blcffing goe with thee and thyne. And if thou fpeede well, let me heare of thee againc. THE I ofThilofophj. 501 j (A> (A> <^, ^tJ>, .rih, ,<*> s^. jh, ^<*>, fV ,f*r /*», f** «*r .«!♦, <-V> .<^, ^«fc ,f, »*v .<. ' Thejixt Chapter. W Hen 1 was gone a mile or twoabroade, Witli fervent prayer I praifed the Lord : Giveing him thankes for that profperous Journy, Which was more leaver to me then an 100 1. in mony : Surely quoth I my CMafler (hall know all this. Or elie my Braines (hall ferve me amiffe 5 Which if they were fo good as the Monke made mencio. Then would I write to my Mafter with a better invencio, Lord quoth I vvhata folemne Oath was this given ! Surely in fhcetes of Braflfe it is worthy to be graven 5 For a perpetuall memory ever to remaine Among the Philofophers^ for an Oath cerraine .* And when I was two dayes Journey homeward. To aske him a qucftion to him againe I fared. Which I had forgotten, and would not for my Land, But that doubt truly I might underftand. I thought it not much to goe backe with all fpeedc. To (eeke him out, & to the houfe where I left him I yed, And there in a Chamber anone I founde him out, fraying upon his Beades very devout ; Father quoth I a word with you I doe befcech.* Who is that quo: h he < my Soft Chamock by his fpcech : Yea forfooth quoth I, I am come back to you, Defiring you heartily to tell me one thing true : Which is this. Who was in Philofo^by your Tutor, And of that Seacret to you the Revealer < Marry quoth he and fpeake it with hany Joy, Forfooth it was Rifky the Canon his Boy : ' R r 3 Then ^o^ The^reyiary Then I remembrcd my good Mafter againc. Which tould he did it never attaine Of no manner of Man but of God, he put it in his head, As he for it was thinking lying in his Bead : And thus I tarried with him all that night. And made him as good Cheere as I might. In the morning I tooke my leave of him to depart. And in the procelTe of tyme came home with a merry But that mirth was ihortly turn'd to care, (heart i For as I have tould you fo my Worke did fare. Once I fct it on iyxc which did me much woe. And after my Man hindred me a Moneth or two ; Yet the Gemleman did me more fpight then the rcfi. As when he made me from worke to be preft, Then Bedlam could not hold me I was fo fretr, But fowft at my worke with a grcate Hatchettj Rathing my Potts and my Glaffes altogether, I wide they coft me more or I gott them thither : The afhes with myflur flew all about. One Fire I fpilt and the other I put out: All the Rubi/h to the dunghill I carried in a Sack, And the next day I tooke my Coates with the Croflc at And forth I went to ferve a Soldiers rome the back ; And furely quoth T, there ihall come the day of Dome 5 Before I pradtife againe to be a Philofipher, Wherefore have me Commended to my good Mafler. And now my fludents in this Art ^my promile I have kept (juftly, And that you fhali findc true when you underflandme Ctruly ; Which before that day never thinkc to fpeede, For a plainer Soke then this never defirc to rcade.* And true it is alfoyf you can pick it out. But it is not for every Cart- (lave orLoute; This ofThilofophy. 503 This to under ftand, no though his witts were fyne. For it flialbe harde enough for a very good Divine To Confter our meaning of this worthy Scyence^ But in the ftudy of it he hath taken greatc diligence : Now for my good Mafier and Me I defirc you to pray. And if God fparc me lyfc I will mend this another day. Finifhed the 20^^ of Jul y, 1 5 57. 5jf the mletterd ScboUar Thomas Charnock, Student in the ino(l xverthy Scyence ^/Astronomy and Phylosophy. JEnizma adJlchimiam. o Whenvii.tymes xxvi. had run their rafe, ThenNature difcovered his blacke face.* But when an C. and L. had overcome him in fight, He made him wafh his face white and bright : Then came xxxvi. wythe greate rialltie. And made Blacke and White away to fle : Me thought he was a Prince ofFhonoure, \ For he was all in Golden armoure 5 And one his head a Crowne off Golde That for no riches it might be folde: Which tyll I faw my hartte was colde To thinkc at length who ftiould wyne the fildc Tyll Blacke and White to Red dyd yeldc ; Then hartely to God did I pray That ever I faw that joyful! day. 1572. T. Charnocke. when 701. QhamocJ^s JEnigma. tPt th ^t-* sh^ v<*» f*> >«*», ,»*», /*>, ^^ ,?*>, '^^ A .»*♦ .»*v v^^ iJ**^ ^^ ^\ ^^ ^\ ^< A .j'k jEnigma de Alchimice, WHen vii tymes xxvi had runne their rafc. Then Nature difcoved his blackc face. But which an C. and L. canaein wirhgrcat bloft And made Blacke nye to flye the Cofte ; Yet one came after arid brought 30. offgreate might. Which made Blacke and White to flee quite 5 Me thought he was a Prince ofFhonor, For he was all in Golden Armoure, And oneliis hed a Crowne ofFGolde : That for no riches it myght be foldc. And trcwly with no Philofo^her I do mockc ; Por I did it my fellffc Jhomas Charneckc ; Therefore God coomforte the in thy warkc Vox all our wrettingcs arc veryc darke, Defpyfe all Bookes and them dcfye. Wherein is nothing but Recipe ^ Accin 5 Fewc learned men with in this Realme, Can tell the aright what I do meanc; 1 could finde never man but one. Which cowlde teaehe me the fccrets ofFour Stone; And that was a Prjfie in the Clofc off Salefiune, God reft his Soil in hcven full myrie. 1572. T. C H A R K O C K E« f Bloomfieldi BLOOMEFIELDS BLOSSOMS: OR, . The Campe o^ Philosophy. Hen Thoebui was entred the figne of the Ramme, ■* In theMoncth of March when all things do fpring; " Lying in my bed an old Man to me came , Laying his hand on my buily head fiurabering; Iam,faidhe, 7)»;f, Thz Prohcer of all thing : Awake and rife, prepaire thy felfe quickly, My intent is to bring thee to the [ampe ofPhilofophj. 1. Bloomes and Bloffomes plentifully in that field, Bene plefantly flourifhing dickt with^Collour gay, Lively water fountaines eke Beads both tame and wild ; Over (haddowed with Trees fruitefull on every fpraye, Mcllodiouny finging the Birds do fitt and fay : Father Son and holy Ghoft one God in perfons three, Impery and honor be to thee O holy Trinity, " 3, Lo thus when he had faid I arofe quickly, Doing on my Clothes in haft with agility, Towards the Campe (we went) ofPhilofophy : The wonderfull fights ther for to fee ; To a large greate Gate father Tjme brought me, Which clofed was then he to me faid, ^ Each thing hath his Ty me, be thoiv then nothing difmaid* Ss 4Thcn 305 206 ^loomfieUs SloJIoms. 4. Then greate admiration I tooke unto my felfe, With fore and huge perturbacion of minde, Beholding the Gate faftned with locks twelves I fantifed but fmally that Tyme fliould be my frend s Why ftudieft thou man, quoth hee, art thou blinde ? With a rodd he touched me, whereat I did downe fall Into a ftrong fiscpe, & in a Drean^e he fhewed m« all. 1 . Igitur Afidite fommum mmm e^mdvidu (fearen In the thoufind ycare of Chrift five hundred fifty and In the Moneth of March a fleepe as I did lye. Late in the night, of the clock about Eleven, In fpirit wrapt I was fuddainely into Heaven .• Where I faw fitting in m oft glorious Ma jeftie Three I beholding : adored but one Deitie. 2. A Spirit incircumfcript, with burning heate incombuftiWe, Shining with brightnes, permanent as fountaine of all lighc Three knit in one with Glory incomprehenfible ; Which to behold I had a greate delight; This truly to attaine to, furmountech my might s But a voyce from that Glorious brightnes to me faid, I am one God of immenfurable Majeftie j be not affraid. 3. In this Vifion cleere, that did it fdfe (oe extend With a voyce moftpleafant being three in one; Pcirced my Minde , and taught me to Comprehend The darke fayings of Philofopherj each one ; The Altitudcy Latitude, and Profundity of the Stone, To be three in Subftance, and one in Effcnce ; A mod Heavenly Treafure procreate by Quinteflenceo 4.Then fiudied I what this Quinteflence fliould be. Of vifible things apparant to the Eye ; The fift being even a ftrange privetie, In every fubftance refting invifibly ; Tfaeinvifible Godhead is the fame thought I • Primer caufe of being, and the Primer ElTence : AndofthQ Macrocojmj the moft fo veraignc f^uinteflencei 5. This "Bloomfields "BloJJbms. 307 5. This is that heavenly feacret potentiall , That divided is, and rcftech invifible In all things Aniraall, Vigetall and Minerall ; Whofevercue and ftrengch in them is indivifible: From God it cometh, and God raaketh it fcnfible, To fome Eledt, to others he doth it denay, As I fat thus mufing a voyce to rae did fay. 6. Study thou no more of my Being,buc ftedfaWy Beleive this Trinity equally knit in Qne ; Further of my Secret? to mufe it is but folly, Paflingthe Capacity of all humane reafon ; The Heavens clofed up againe at that feafon: Then Father Tyme fee me at the Gate, And delivered me a Key to enter in thereat. 7. The Key of knowledge and of Excellent Science ; Whereby all fccrets of PhUofiphj are refcrate ; The feacrets of Nature fought out by diligence j Avoyding fables of envious fooles inveterate : Whith Recipe and Recipe this Scjence is violate. Therefore to me this Key he did difpofe The feacrets of this Arte to open and difdofc. 8. Thus faid Father Tjme this Key when he me tooke 5 Unlock quoth he this Gate now by thy felfe. And then upon him forrowfully did I looke. Saying that one Key could not undoe Locks twelve, Whole Axe quoth he is fure both head and helve Hold will together, till the Tree downe fall, See open thou the Hri} Lock and thou had opned all. p.What is the firllLock named tell me then I pray thee, faid J, and what fhall I it call I It is faid he the Seacret of all ^ife Men ; Chaos in the bodyes called the firfi OrigimU: Prima materia^ out Mercury, our MenJlrnaB: Our FitrioBj our Sulphur ^ our Lmarj raoft of price; iPut the Key in the Lock, twilljopen with a trice. Ss 2 io»Then 508 ^loomfieUs ^lojloms. I o. Then the Key of knowledge I bu(ily tookc in hand And began to fearch the hollownes in the Lock, >j^^iU-\.. The, words thereof I fcarce did underftand, So craftily conveid they were in their ftock ; I proved every way, and at laft I did unlock The crafty Gynns thus made for the nonce, And with it the other Locks fell open all at once. 1 1. At this Gate opening even in the entry A number of Thilofophers in the face I met, / Working all one way the fecrets of Philofophy Upon Chaos darke that among them was fet, Sober men of living, peaceable and quiet; They buifily difputed the Materia 'Prima, Rejeding cleane away Simftlftulta ^fiivola, 1 2. Here I faw the Father of Philofophers, Hermes^ Here I faw Ariftotle with cheerc moft jocund ,♦ Here I faw Morten^ and Senior in Turba more or lefle, Sober DemocritHt, ^Iben^ 'Bacon and Ramund, The Monks ^^^ ^^^ Chanon of Bridlington (o profound, Working moft feacretly, who faid unto me ; Beware thou beleeve not all that thou doeft fee. 1 3. But if thou wilt enter this Campe ef Philofophy With thee take Tyme to guide thee in the way j For By- pathes and Broad waves deepeValies and hills high Here fhalt thou finde, with fights pleafant and gay, Some thou fhalt meete with, which unto thee fliall fay, Recipe this, and that j with a thoufand things more, ToDfci/jf thy felfejand others j as they have done before. 1 4. Then ¥nher Tyme and I by favour of thefe men Such fights to fee pafled forth towards the Campe j Where we met difguifed Philofophers leane, With Porpheries, and Morters ready to grinde and ftampe, Their heads fhaking, their hands full of the Crampe .* Some lame with Spafmer, fome feeble, jifin and blind With Arfnick and Sulphus, to>fihis Jrt moft urikmde. "■M"' ' i^. Tbcfc I ^loomfields'BlojJoms. 30^ ij.Thefewere 'Brooke chePreift and Tor;^^ with Coates gey, Which robbed King H E N RT qH Million of Gold, Martin Fir ten, Aiajor, G?- Thomm De-lahay Saying that the King they greatly inrich would, They wh'fpered in his Eare and this Tale they himtould. We will worke for your highnes the Slixer vita^ A princely workc called Opm Regale, i^.Thcn brought they in the Viccar of Maiden • With his ^rff»f Ljon that moft Royall feacrett, Richard Record^ and litlc Mailer Eden, Their Mettalls by Corrafivcs to Calcine and frett; Hngh Oldcaflle and Sir Robert Greene with them metc» Roafting and boyling all things out of kinde. And like Foolofsphers left of with loflc in the end. 17. Yet brought they forth things beautifull to fight. Deluding the King thu^ from day to day, With Copper Citrinate for the Red, and aibified for the White And with Mercury rubified in a glaffc full gay. But at the lad in the fire they went away. All this was becaufe they knew not the verity, Of AltitHdej Latitude and Profmditj, 18. Thence Father 7)«;f brought me into a Wildernes, Into a Thicket having by-paths many one ; Jteps and footeings I faw there more and Icfle Wherein the aforefaid men had wandred and gone, There I faw Marcafites, Mincralls, and many a ftone,' As Iridis, Talck, and Alome, lay digd from the ground ; I The Mines of Lead, and Iron, that they had out found. 19. No marvel I trow though they were much fet by That with fo greate Riches could endue the King, >o many Sundry wayes to fill up his Treafury j ^ith filty matters greate charges in to bring. The very next way a Prince to bring to begging; , And make a noble Realme andCommon wealth decay,^ f{ Thefe are Royall Fhilofipbers the deane contrary way. Ssj ao.Froni ^10 TBloomfields^loJfoms. 20.frrom thence forth I went {Tjme being my guide,) Through a greene Wood, where Birds fing cleirely. Till we came to a Held pleafant large and wide ^y Which he faid was calledT'i??* Campe ofPhi/ofophj; ;• There downe we fatt to heare the fwcete Harmony Of divers Birds in their fweete Notes finging, And to receive the Savour of the flowers fpringing. 2 1 .Here Jftno.here Pallas, here Apollo do d wcllj jl Here true Phllofophers take their dwelling place ; Here duly the Mnfes nyne drinke of Pjrems^tW , t No boaftirg broyler here the Arte can deface; . Here Ladj Philofophy hath her royall Pallace : Holding her Court in moft high Confiftory, Sit ting with herCouncellors moft famous of memory. ' 22.There one faid to me, an ancient Mm was hee , Declaring forth the Matter of the Stone • Saying that he was fent thither to Counceil me, And of his Religion to chufe me to be one ; A Cloath of Tifhue he had him upon, Verged about with Pearles of Collour frefli and gay. He proceedeth with his Tale, and againe he did thus fay^ aj. Here all occult feacrets of Nature knowen are. Here all the Elements from things are drawneont; Here Fire, Air and Water in Earth are knit together J Here all our feacrct worke is truly brought about. Here thou mnft learnc in thy buifines to be ftoute, j^ Night and day thou muft tend £hy worke buifily, Having conftant patience never to be weary. 24. As we fiitt talking by the Rivers running deere, I call myne Eye afidc and there I did behold A Ladj moft excellent fitting in an Arbour Which clothed was in a Robe of fine Gold, Set about with Pearles and Stones manifold. Then ask't I Father Tyme what fhe fliould be? Ladj Thilofiph) quoth, hemoft excellent of beanty . !25.Ther ^lomfieUs ^lojjoms. 311 I 35. Then was I ftricken with an ardent Audacity, Iciic place to approach to where I favv this fight, ^ rofe up to waike and the other went before rac , Vgainft the Arbour, till I came forth right , There we all three humbly as we might, Bowed downe our felres to her with humiiity, ; With greate admiration extolling her felicity. 26.She {hewed her felfe both gentle and benigne, [Jer gefture and Ccuncenance gladded our comming .' from her featc impcriall fiie &ii her fe'fc decline , As a Lady loving perfed wifdome and Cunning, Her goodly Poems, her Beauty was furmounting : Her fpeech was decorate with fuch aureat fentence, Far excelling famous TulUes Eloquence. 27. Then Father Tjme unto that Lady faid, Pleafeth it your highnes this poore Man to hcare, And him to afliCl with your moft gratious aide ; Then fhe commanded him with mc to draw neere Son , faid the Ladj^ be thou of good Checre. Admitted thou (halt be among greate and fmall To be one of my SchoJlers principal!* 18. Then {he committed me to Raymmd Luflie^ Commanding him my (implcnes to inftrnft, And into her Secrets to induce me fully , Into her privy Garden to be my condu^ : Firft into a Towre moft beautifull conftrufl^, Father Rajmnndmt brought, and thence immediately He led me into her Garden planted delicioufly. ^9. Among the faire Trees one Tree in fpeciall, Moft vernant and pleafant appeared to my {ight. A name infcribed, The Tree PhilofophicaUi Which to behold I had greate delight: . Then to Philo/hphj ray troth I did plight Her Majefty to ferve 5 and to take greate paine, The fruits of that Tree with Rajmnnd to «tt«ine» 30. Then I ,iz ^loomfields ^lojfoms. '50 Then i^^jj^/zu^ fhewed me Budds fifceene Springing of that Tree, and fruites fifceene moe, Of the which faid Tree proceedcs that we doe meane j That all T^i/«^«of love the faireGoddefle With her Son Cupid apperteyneth to this Arte, To the love of the Sun when (lie doth her addrefle , With her Darts of love ftriketh him to the heirte, Joyned to his fecdc of his fubftance fhe taketh parte ,- Her felfe fhe endu.th with excellent Tifliie, Her corrupt nature when iTie doth renew. 6. Merctirj this feeing begineth to be fugitive, With his rodd of Inchantment litle doth he prevaile, Taken often Prifoner himfelfe doth revive ; Till he be fnarcd with the Dragons Tayle Then doth he on a hard Coate of Male , Soudrcd together v\ith the Smn and Moone, Then is he MsRered and his Inchancmenc done. 7. The "Bloomfields "Blcfoms. 2 j ^ The Moone that is called the le(Ter L»mrj, Wife unto Phoebui^ fhining by Night, To others gives her Garments through her heirbLunary And from the North to the South (hineth full bright. If you do for her looke fhs hydeth from your fighr. But by faire intreaty (he is won at the laft. With Azof and Fire the whole Maftery thou haft. 8. The Maiftcry thougettefl not yet of thefe Planets feaven. But by a tnifty meaning knowne only unto us j Bring them firft to Hell,and afterwards to Heaven : Betwixt lyfe and death then thou muft difcufle. Therefore I counccll thee that thou wcrke thus. 1)ijfohe and Seperate them. Sublime, Fix and Congeale, Then haft thou all; therefore doe as I thee tell. 9. Diflblve not with Corrofive nor ufe Separacion With vehemence of Fire, as Multipliers doe ufe, Nor to the Glade topp make thou Sublimacion j Suchw^yesinor ;ni' Pht/ofopherj refak. Their fayings follow md Vilely them perufe : Then (halt thou not chy fcife lewdly delude In this goodly Jc;*«ctf: Adiew, I thus conclude. ■ i^i t\l^ «^ 'i^i' tlj^ v^ m <^ Incipit Theorica. WEE intend now through grace divine In few words of Chaof for to write, Light from Darknes to caufe forth to ftiine, Long before hidden as I ihall recite. In every thing unknowne it is requifite A Seacret to fsarch out which is invifible, Materiall of our Maiftry, a fubftance infenfiblfi T t 2 z.Becaufe ^i(J ^loom fields ^lojjoms. a. Becaufe I n-nu!d not feeme to inclofe Long hidden fcacret? unto me committed, Of my L'jrd God. Therefore plaincly of^haeSf My purncfe iTialbc thereof to be acquitted, For dangerous burthtns are no: eafily lighted. In faith therfore I (liall my felfe endeavour, Lightly to difcharge me before God for ever, 3. Devotely rherefore unto thee O Lord I call, Send me thy Grace to mikeexplicacion Of Chao^ : For thou art opener of feacrets all .» Which ever art ready to heare the Suplicacion Ofthyraeeke Servants, which with hearty humiliacion To thee do I apply : fend me now thy grace Oi thy Secrets, to write in due order tyme and place. 4. ('haos is no more to fay, this is doubtles, (AsOWwriteth in \\\i Met amor phjln) But a certaine rude fubUance,iBdi^c/?<«^; moleSj Having divers Natures refting it withm , Which with the Contrary we may it out twyne. By Philofophers Arte, who fo the feat doth know The foure Elements from [^haes to one draw. ^,TW\sfhaosis all things hath Dimenfions three. Which well confidcred fhall follow the cffeft, Thdit \i A/titudCf LatitttJe and Trofunditte , By which three all the Water is dirtft: Unto thefc Dimenfions who hath no refpeft Shall never divide the ^hos in his kinJe, But after his labour fliall finde fraud in the end. 6. Chaos is to us the Vine-tree white and red, C^% WorJ^ 5x5 No no,my friends, it is not vauntingc words. Nor mighty oaths that gaines that facred skillj It is obteined by grace and not by fwords j Nor by greate reading, nor by long fitting ftill, Nor fond conceipt nor working all by will. But as I faid by grace it is obteined, Seekc grace, therefore* let folly be refrained. It is no coftly thing I you aflure. That doth beget Magnejia in hir kind. Yet is hir felfe by leprofis made pure .* [Hir eyes be cleerer being firft made blind.- And he that can Earths faftnes once unbind. Shall quickly know that I the truth have tould, Of fweete Magnejla^ Wife to pureft Gold. Now what is meant by Man and Wife is this. Agent and Patient, yet not two but one. Even as was Eva, Adams Wife I wide : Flefh of his Fiefh and Bone of his Bone, Such is the Urionhood of our precious Stone, As Adam flept untill his Wife was made, Even fo our StonCf ther can no more be fiid. By this you fc how thus \t came to paflfe, That firft was Man, and Woman then of him : Thus Adam heere as firft and cheefeft wt^, And ftill remaineda Man of perfefl limme, Then Man and Wife were joynd together trimme. And each in love to other ftraight addrcfled them, And did increafe their kind whenGod had blefled them. Even fo the Man our Stone is faid to fleepe, Untill fuch time his Wife be fully wrought; Then he awakes,and joyfully doth kecpe His new made Spoufe, which he fo dearely bought, And when to fuch perfe(flion they be brought, Rejoyce the beauty of fo faire a bride, Whofe worth is more then halfe the world befide. Uu 3 5Z(J K^lles Worke. Idoubceas yet you hardly anderftmd. What Man or Wife doth truly fignifie, And yet I know yon beare your felves in hand. That out of doubt it Sulpher is and L^ercurj, And fo yt is, but not the common certainly: But Mercury eflentiall is trewly the trew Wife, That kiiles her felfc to bring her Child to life. For firft and forraofl: (he receaves the Man, Her perefd love doth make her foone conceive : Then doth (he ftrivc with all the force (he can, In fpite of love.of life him to bereave, Which being done.then will (he never leave, But labour kindly like a loving Wife, Untill againe (he hira have brought to life. Then he againe her kindnelTe to requite, Upon her head doth fet a Crowne of glory, And to her praife he Poems doth indite, Whofe Poems make each Poet write a ftory, And that (he (lew him then (he is not forry. For he by vertue of his loving Wife, Not only lives,but alfo giveth life. But here I wi(h you rightly underftand. How hecre he makes his Concubine his Wife, Which if you know not, do not take in hand. This w6rke which unto fooles is nothing rife, And looke you make attoncment where is ftrife. Then (trip the Man into his (hirt of Ti(hew, And her out of her fmock to ingender y(rue. To tell you troath he wanteth for no Wives In Land, or Sea, in Water, Air, or Fire, Without their deaths he waieth not their lives. Except they live he wants his cheif de(ire. He bindes them prentice to the righteltDier, And when they once all Sotrowes have abidden. Then finde they loyes which from them fi[ll were hidden. ' Fc K^UesWorke. 327 For then they finde the Joy of fweete encrcafe, They bring forth Children beautifull to fight. The which are able Prifners to releafe ; And to the darkeft Bodyes give true light, Their hevcniy Tinflurcis of fuch great might. Oh 1 he that can but light on fuch a treafure, Who would not thinke his Joyes were out of meafure ? Now by this queQion I {hall quickly know If you can tell which is his Wife indeede : Is (he quick footed, faire faced yea or no, Flying or Bxtd as you in Bookes do reade ? Is (he to be fed or elfe doth (he Feede? Wherein doth {he joy, where's her habitation ? Heavenly or Earthly, or of a ftrange nacion f What \% (he poore ? or is (he of any wealth f Bravely of her attyre, or meme in her ipparrcll/ Or is (he fick/ or is (he in pcrfed health f Mild of her Nature ? or is (he gi v n to quarrell ? Is (he a Gluttor? or loves (he the Bsrrell ? If any one of thefe you name her for to be, You know not his Wife, nor never did her fee. And that will T prove to you by good reafon, That truly noe one ofall thefe is (he, This is a qu :Qion to you that is geafon : And yet fome parte of them all (hemuftbe, Why then, fome parte is not all you may fee. Therefore the true Wife which I doe meane. Of all thefe Contraries is the Meane betweene. AsMeale and Water joyned both together, Is neither Meale nor Water now but Dow ; Which being baked, is Dow nor Water neither : Nor any more will each from other goe. The meane betweene is Wife, our Wife even fo : And in this hidden point uur fcaciet lyes, It is enough, few words concenc the wife> Now 2x8 K^Ue's WorJ^. Now by this fimile heere I do reveale, A mighty S^acret if you marke it well ; Call Alercury Water, imagine Sulphur Meale, What Meale I raeane I hope the wife can tell : Bake them by craft, make them together dwell, And in your working make not too much haft. For Wife flie is not while (he is in Pafte. This leflbn learn'd now give me leave to play, I (liall the fitter be to learne another, My minde is turn'd cleane cam another way. I doe not love fweete fecret thoughts to fraother, It is a Child you know that makes a Mother. Sith fo it is then muft we have a Childe, Or clfe of Motherhood we are beguild. What will you fay if I a wonder tell yon, And prove the Mother is Child and Mother too? Do you not thinke I goe about to fell you . ff) , ^ A bargaine in f port, as fome are wont to do? 1ft poffible the Mother, to weare her Infants (hoe ? In faith it is in our "Thilofophj, As I will prove by reafon by and by. j Rifley doth bid you take it for no fcorne, With patience to attend the true Conjunccion, For faith he in the Aire our Child is borne. There he receiveth the holy Undion, Aifo with it a heavenly funftion. For after death revivd againc tolyfe, This all in all both Husband Child and Wife. Whilft all is Earth Conceptien it is termed. And putrefaction tyme of lying in, Pcffed Conjunction (by artes-men is afiSrmd) The womansChilding where doth allloybeg' Who knowes not this , his witts are very thin. V/hen fhe is ftrong and fliineth faire and bright. She's tearm'd the Wife moft beautiful! to fight. K^llesWorf^. 52p Loe thus you fee that you are not beguii'd j For if you marke it I have proved by Reafon , How both is one the Mother and the Child , Conception, Breeding, Childing, every feafon : I have declared to you without all Treafon, Or any falfe ambiguous word at all; And hewn you worke then finde ic true you (hall. This is that Mercury eflentiall truly, Which is the principall of the Stone raateriall. And not thofe crpde Amalgames began newly 5 Thefe are h\iX.MercHries fuptificiaH, This is that Menftrue of pcffeft tinduriall ; This is moft truly thatOne thing, Out of the which all profitt mutl fpringe. If this content you not, abide difpleas'd for me, F"r I have done. If Reafon take no place, What can be faid,but that there doubts will be, Doe what one can, where folly wins the race. Let it fulficc, this is the perfect Safe, Which is the Stone that muft diffblved be. How that is done I will declare lo thee. This is the Stone that Ripley bidds you take, ' \ ><5«!d ^ - (For untill thus it be it is no Stone) Be rurd by me, my councell not for fake, And he commands. Let Crudities alone, If thou have grace to Jteep thee free from moan . Then ftick to this, let Phanfey not o'refway thee, Let Reafon rule, for Phanfey will betray thee. Take thou this Stone^ this Wife^ this Ch^ld^ this Ali, Which will be Gummons, crumbling, filken, foft : Upon a Glaflc or Porphire beat •! fmall, And as you grinde, with Mercnry feede it oft, But not fo much that Menary l\vim aloft,. But equall parts, nipt up their fetd to favej Then each in other are buried w>thin their grave. X X When ^0 ^ K^UesWorke. When thus and there you have it as is faid, Worke in all points as Nature wrought at firft ; For Blacknes had thow needed not be afraid, It wilbe White, then art thou paft the worft> Excppi th ou breake thy Giaffe and beaccurft; But if thro ugh Blacknes thou to Whitenes march, Then will it be both White and fofc as Starch. This very place is cal'd by many names, As Imbihition^Fieding^Sfthlmationf Cljming high Mottntaines, alfo (^hiUretiS ^ames j And rightly it is termed ExaltatioHy When all is nothing eife but Circulation Of the foure Elements whatfoere fooles clatter, Which is done by heatc upon Forme and Mittert Earth is the loweft Element of A II Which Black, is exalted into Water, Then no more Earth but Water wee it call ; Although it fceme a black Eirthy matter, And in black dud all about will fcxtter, Yet when foe high as to Water it hath clym'd, Then is it truly faid to be SHblym'd When this black Mafle againe is become White, Both in and out like inow and ihining faire, Then this Child, this Wife, this Heaven fo bright, This Water Earth fublimed into Aire, When there it is it further will prepare It felfe into the Element of Fire, Then give God thankes for granting thy dcfire. This Blackjthis White, doe we call Seperation, Which is notmanuillbucElementall; It is no crude Mercuriall Sublimation, But Natures true worke confnbftantiall. The White is called Conjunction narurall. Secret and perfeft Conjunction not groffe ; Which bringeth profict all other lofTc. Whei Kelle'sWorke. 5,, When thrice yee have turned this Wheele about, Feeding and working it as I havefaid, Then will it flow like Was without doubt : Giving a Tindlurc that will not vade. Abiding all tryalls that can be made. If wifely Pf ojeft you can and keepe free, Both ptoHct and creditt to you it wilbe. Your Mtdicm fixed and perfeflly flowing, White you muft thinke will Whitenes incrcafej So Red begets Red as Seede in the fowi ng Begetteth his like or as kinde doth in BealTe, And fire muft be the true maker of peace : For white or red Termsnt your MUicine augmenteth, And perfeftly tinckteth and foone it relenteth. Thai is to fay, your Medicine ended, IfWhite melt downe Silver and thereon Projeftit, If Red melt downe Sol, for fo it is intended • Like unto like in no wife rejefl it, And out of the pureft looke you eled ic. Median one pirte upon Firment ten, That One on one Thoufand oijufiter thenj Your Jnpter Randing red hot on the fyre. So foone as your Aftdicine upon him is call, Prefcntly ftandeth fo hard as a Wyre , For then he is fixed and melteth by blafl, And^f*ll your working thisis the lafl. Then let it by Teft or flrong water be tryde. The beft Gold or Silver no better fhall bide. Mercury crude in a Crucible heated, Presently hardeneth lik Silver anealed j And in the high Throwne of Luna is feated , Silver or Gold as Medicine hath fealed : ^ And thus our greate Secret I have reveled. Which divers have fcene, and ray feife have wrought, And dearely I prize it, yet give it for nought, FINIS. E. K, 3?^ SIR ED KELLEY C 3\CC E 2^^ I !h(^G the Philafophers Stone vpritten to bis ej^eciall geed Freind^ G. S. Gem. THc heavenly Cope hath in him Natures fower. Two hidden-, but the reft to/iohtappeare: Wherein the Spermes ofall the Bodies lower 5 Moft fecrett are, yett fpring forth once a yeare. And as the Earth with Water, Authors are. So of his parte is Drincs end of care. No Flood foe greate as that which flovveth ftil!. Nothing more fixt than Earth digefted thrife; No Winde fo frefli as when it fcrveth will 5 No Profitt more, then kcepc in, and be wife. No better happ, then dric up Aire to duft. For then thou maift leave of,and fleepe thy luft. Yett will I warne thee leaft thou chaunce to failc, Sublyme thine Earth with ftinkeing Water crft. Then in a place where Ph^bu^ onely tayle Is feene att midday, fee thou mingle beft : For nothing fhineth that doth want his light. Nor doubleth beames, unlcfiTe it firft be bright. Lett S''' Sdifi>. K^lley to G .S. Gent. 33; Lett no man leade, unkfTe he know the way That wife men teach, or Adrop leadah in. Whereof the firft is large and eaficft pray 5 The other hard, and meanc but to begin. For furely thcfe and no one more is found, Wherein Ap^ollo will his harp- firings found, ' Example Icarne of GOD that plafte the Skyes, Rcfle(fting vertues from and t'cvery poync. In which the mover wherein all things lyes , Doih hold the vertMi€iS .all of every Joynt : And therefore £([eKce fift may well be faid, Conteining ali a.na - yctt himfelfe a Maid. Remember alfo how the Gods began. And by Difccnt wlio was to e}i(Gh die Syre, Then learne thqir L.ycs and K.ngdomcs if you can. Their Mann'ers'eke, with all their whole Attire 5 Which if thou doe, and know to what clFcd 5 The learned So^hets.yf'i!^ tice not rcjed. If this my Do(5^rihe'^bend not with thy brayne. Then fay I nothing though I faid too much : Of truth tis good will moved me, not gaine. To write thefe lynes : yett write I not to fuch As catch at Crabs,when better fruits appearc, And want to chufc at fitteft time of yeare. Thou maift: (my F reindj fay, what is this for lore 1 I anfwere, fuch as auncient Phyficke taught : And though thou read a thoufand Bookcs before, Yett in refped of this, they teach thee Naught : Thou mayft likewife be blind, and call me Foolc Yett fhall thefc Rules forever praife their Schoole. Xx 3 TESTA. \ 33+ T&STAME^HTVM fOHAJ\(^ NIS DEE PHILO S OP HI SUMMI adjohanntm Cvpynn^ tranfmiffum 1 5 68« THis Letter third and laft I mindc to make. At your requcft for very vcrtues fake 5 Your written pangcs, and methods fet afidc. From that I byd, looke that you never iWdc, Cut that in Three, whichNature hath madeOne, Then ftrcngthen hyt, even by it felf alone. Wherewith then Cutte the poudred Sonne in twayne. By length of tyme, and heale the woonde againe. The felf fame Sunne twys yet more, ye muft wounde. Still with new Knives, of the fame kinde, and grounde j Our M9n^ trewe thus ufe by natures Law, Both binde and lewfe, only with rype and rawe. And ay thanke God who only is our Guydc, All is ynogh, no more then at this Tydc. Tho. 33^ ^THOMAS T^O'BIH^SO^S VE LAPIDE PHI LOSOPHOKUM. THc Heavens, the Earth, and all that in them is , Were in fix Dayes perfected from AbiflTe : FromOne fprung foure/rom fourc afccondOncj This laft a Gritt ? that firft the Corner Stone. Without the Firft the Laft may not be had 5 Yet to the Firft the Laft is too too bad. When from the Earth the Heavens were fcperatcd. Were not the Heavens with Earth firft cohobated i And when the Heavens, and Earth and all were not 9 Were onely Heavens create •, and Earth f orgott ? No: Heavens, and Earth fprung all from one at firft / Then who can fay or Heavens, or Earth is worft f 1$ not the Earth the Mother of them all i And what the Heavens, but Earths cftentiall ? Although they have in Heaven mi Earthly refidcncc, Yet in the Earth doth reft their Heavenly influence •• Were not the Earth, what were the other Three ? Were not the Heavens, what on the Earth could be ? Thus as they came, fo ftiall they pafte together ; But unto Man notknownefrora^yhence, or whither. And for the tyme of Earths Heaven purifying. Six thoufandyeares they live,and have their dying: Then all fhall reft ecernall and divine. And by the Beauty of the Godhead ftiinc. I fweare there is noe other truth but this Of that great Stone 5 which many feeke and miffe. FINIS. 53<^ .'^ EXP ERIEN CE AND T HI L SOT HX H Ave you not heard yee Princes great,you Lords & Ladies aH, Of the mifliap and heavy chaunce that now of late did fall? A wofull Tale to tell Who could exprefle it well : Oh that fome learned Poet had byne • -■ With me, to fe that I have fene .• ' Or elfe fome other (landing by, That well could write a Tragidy Oflafting fame and memory. , . For yet not fince this World began, Such cry, fuch clamour as was than ' ' Heard never any earthly Man. ExperitKce that Princefle greatc,! faw her in her Throne Of glory, where her Mijcfty delightes to fitt upon ; And on her wayting by A blefledCompany Of Virgins pare, that as I geflfe. Were Children to that great GoddelTe : Their Princely port, their Comly grace, Their pierles featured hands and face Did flievv thera of moft Noble race : But of their prudent skill to tell. In Artes where in they did excell, No earthly Tongue can do it well. Anfi andThilo/cphji-^ jyjl^ And as I gazed thus opon that ftrargeard (h'esdful^ fight, Ifaw howthatSxpmtfice detach thck Ladies right, The (even Artes Divine, With def^rnt difcipline, By divers rules and orders grave^ As (he thought good tor chcm to have. But for to fee how diligent And bui(ily their time they fpent To learne thofe Artes mo(t excellent, The end!e(fe travells that they tooke From place to place, from booke Co booke^ Amazed me on them to looke. For ibme in divers Languages did reafon and difpate, And other fome did fing and play on Organ ,Harpe and Flute • And (ome with Compaflfc found All Meaftires fquare and round : An^ome by Cyphering could tell Inlinite Summes and Numbers well : And fome with Eloquence began As Poets and Orators to fcan The Caufes betweene Man and Man .* And fome upon the Stars did gaze, And other fome fat in a Maze, To judge of Scacrets that there was. Soe that nothing created was under the Firmament, That hath -a Being or Life by any Element, No Simple nor Compound Tit all the World is found Under the Sky, or Clouds that fly, But they fought out the privity : This Rocky Earth, this heavy Maffe, This Articke Virgirr, this let not palTe To fecke the thing that therein was : ^' But put themfelvcs in prdfe to creeps ^^ Into the Center of the Deepe,' Where fundry Soules and Spirits doe fleepe. Yy Thif 228 Experience This thing Experience gan prudently to debate, (ftatc. Wi(hcheerefulilookeand voycefall cnylde, «s feemed (ober And foone decreed flie O: her benignity : Not for their fundry paines I take, Bat only for her Glory fake. That all thefe Lidies in a row Should further of her Secrets know, That from her Majcfty did grow ; Wherewith to Counccll called (bee ALady grave of greate degree, j That named was ThiloMj. And after their difcourfe and talke, that Lady fell downe flatt On hands & knees before the ^eem in heaven where (he fatt. And looking upon her face Did fay unto her grace: Blefledbe l\iQ\xExperienee, - ^ Full mighty is thy Influence j Thy wondrous workcs records full well In wordell of wordeis where thou doell dwell, InEarthjin Heaven, and in Hell ; That thou art now the very fame. That of Nothing All things did f rame. Wherefore now blefled be thy Name. Wherewith the Heavens opened, and fiery flames did faM Downe from the Throne of endles Joy and feate impef i»H» Where Angels infinite Like gliQenng Starrs did fitt : So pure and fimple was the Light, As all che World had burnt bright ; The flames and floods began to roire. And did prefent their hidden ftore, OF Spirits that fing for evermore. All glory and magnificence. All humble thankes and reverence 'I Begivcnto EXPeRJSNCe. Thca and Thilofcphy. 2^^ Then fylence fell upon the face of Heaven ChriftalKne Where all the Powers rauftered full ready ro endinc ; To that moft Sapient, The high Omnipotent : That faid ht it, and it was doir, Our Earth, our Heaven were begun ; I am faid it the moft of might. In worde in lyfe and eke in light. I am Mercy and Judgment right, The Dcptfi is myne fo is the Hight : The Cold, the Hot, the Moyft, the Dry, Where All in All is there am I. Whit thing can tell when I begtn,or when Iraake tn end.? Wherewith I wrought, and what I mought, or what I did intends To due when I had done Theworke I had begun. For when my Being was alone Oyie thing I made when there was none, A Mide confuted darkely clad That in it felfe all Nature had To for m and (h.i pe the good and bad; And then as Tyrae began to fall. It pleafed me the fame to call "Xhefirfi LMatter^ Mother of aH. And from that Lumpe divided i foure fondry Elements I Whom I commanded for to raigne in divers Regiments.* In Kinde they did agree, But not in Quality. Whofe Cm pie Subdance I did take^ My feate invifible to make : And of the Qualites compound, I made the Starry Sky fo round With living Bodyes on the ground j And blefled them infinitely, With lyfe and long profperity, And bad them grow and Multiplyt Yy2 Re- 2±o Experience Refpefting thefe divided things fo created by mej Their light mdi lively fpreading forth of them in their degree 5 Retourning to the MaHe, Where there begining was, And faw the refufe of the fame, HowVoydand Empty it became, All darke,and nothing toremaine, I put with wcath and gre ate difd sine, My only Curfe there for to raygne ; For I the Author of all.Light Did b&QtAi Darknes from my (ighc, And blelTed all things that Qsined bright. So that 1 4Qard iioliuQg I made, for thst I made is fliil, J^ fo (haH)C imto xhe >end, only to worke my will i One thing was firft imployd, And (hall aot be deftroid, It compafleth the World fo round, A Matc^-fafy to be found : And yet mou Jurdeft to come by: A Secret of Secrets pardye, That is moll vile snd leaft kt by» And it my Love and my Darling, Conceived with all liv4ng thing, And travells to the Worlds ending. What needeha«ei of mans Devifex^ffeny ot of Pound, Of Goldor Silver^ Lead or Tynn, or Copper in the ground^ Iron or Silver Quick, Whereat ;the bliB44opri(^;^ r .f Of Cankered Corofivcs that ruft, By Salts and fulphurs all to duft ? Seeke out therefore my darling deare ; For unto me it is moft neere , My fpoufe my Love and my Compeare: And unto it looke thon dirfA My feaven Children long eled. That all things elfe they might rejeft. and Thilojophy. 54.1 A Child begetting his owne Father, and bearing his Mother, Killing himfelfc to give lyfe, and light to ail other: Is yt that I do meane, Moft myld and moft excreame. Did not the Word thac dwelt in me Take forme and walked vifibly j And did not I then dwell in it, That dwe\t in^ me for to anice Three powers in one feate to fit ? And then Experience did fay Now knowcft thou all, heere lyes the Key, And then (be vaniftic deane away. There with arofe T^hylof»phy as one filled with grace, Whofe looks did /hew that (he had byne in fome Heavenly place; For oft (he wipt her Eyes, And oft (he bowd her knees. And oft (he kift the Steps with dread. Whereon Experience did tread j And oft (he calt her Head on high And oft full low fhe caft her Eye Experience for to efpy : But when (he faw that (he was gon, And that her felfe was left alone: I never bread thing make fuch mon& .« F l^S, 54-^ THE MJgi STS'RJ. THrough want of Skill zn^ ReAfomXx^t CMe» (tumble at Noone day . Whilft buifily our Stone they fcckc. That lyeth in the waj. Who thus do fecke they know not what Is't likely they ^owXdfnde f Or hitt the Marke whereat they dyme Better then can the Blinded No, Hermes Sonns for Wijdome askc Your feetefieps fhee'le dired : Shtclt Natures wa.y^ and fecret Cave And Tree efljfe detc(5^. ; v > \i Son and Moone in Hermes veffell / Learne how the CoUours (hew , ; ^ The nature of the Elements , And how the Daiftes grow. Create Python how Appello flew, ■ Cadmm his hoUovo-Oake : Hisnew rais'd army^ andlafonhow the Fiery Steeres did yoke. The Eagle which aloft doth fly See that thou bring to ground; And give unto the Snake fome wings^ Which in the Earth i$ found. ThCB The Magifiery. 54.3 Then In tm Rsome furc binde them both, 'Xo fight till they be dead •, And that a Prinee of Kmgdemes three Oi both them ih^iWit bred. Which from the Cradle to his Crowne^ Is fed m\h hisowne blood '^ And though to fome it feemeth ftrange. He hath no other Foode, Into his Virgin- Mothers wombc, Againe he enter muft ; Soe (hall the King by his netv-byrth^ Be ten times fironger'juO:. And able is his foes to foile. The dead he m\\ revive; \ oh happy man t hat underftands This UHedicen to atchive \ Hoc opud exigium nobis fert ire per altuml Dec b m b e r, i^jj. r.s. m t^ft <*>, .»*» l^$3^')3^.»^5ISl53^i$''>^rS <*> /<> /^- Jf s'i> li^SJ^i^i ■f^i^^ ff>^ftfff^^i'^ff5Xfifffft >:,i^r^^VM..,ri SEVE%/1 L L JVd%B^ES OF m/{nowne (t/w/fWjpA : ,'^^u•f^ *: Zx 5 350 Jnonjmi. ■ i^fUzitus^ ^rvUruLj f-.a^fui^ Schalyowtd wyth hcftmodc; OfthrcKynggys that bcnfo goudc; ^ AndhowthayecamtoGodalmyghr; The wich was thcr a fwcct fyght. I figure nowhowrbcflct Stone, FroHcvcn wafe fendc dovf nc to Sokm$i$i By an Angele bothc goudc and ftylle," Thewychwafc|hanChrifti$ ivyllc* The Anonymu 551 The prcfent of hem in Bedlcm than. To Cryft brwght Aurum Tus & Myrham. Owrc Sol and Sulphir wyth his Mcrcuri, Both Bodi and Soulc wy th oure Luneyrc. Aurum bctokeneth hccr, owre Bodi than, The wych was brwght to God and Man. And Tus allefo owrc Soule of lyfc, Wyth Myrham owrc Mercurye that y$ hys Wyfc Here be the thre namys fayre and good Andallethaye ben but one in mode. Lykc as the Trcnitc ys but on, Ryght fo conclude the Phjhfifeers Sionc. Thow mayft a fc her now in fyghr, OfFowre ^/tf;?f iiguriet a right. How fende he wafc out jof Hcvcn, By an Angcle wyth mylde Stefyn. And by hys fygure thow mayft fe That hy t ys lyke to perfonis Thre. To Fader and Sonne and holi Goft, The wych was and ys of my tis moft; Into hys bly fe now come wee. Amen goud Lord forchcytc. 251 ^Anonymu ^fhcwyouherea fhort Conclufion, To underftand icifye have grace , Wrighten without any delufion^ Comprehended in a litle fpacc . All that in this Bookc wrighten is. In this place comprehended is. How Nature worketh in her kinde, Kecpe well this Lcflon in your minde : 1 have declared miclc thing. If you have grace to keepc in mindc. How that our Principle is One thing, More jjvNumber and One in kindc j For there ben things Seven That in a Principle doe dwell, Moft precious under Hevcn, I have fo fworne I may not tell. In this Booke I rtiew to 'you in wrighting, As my Brethercn doc each one, A fimilitude of every like thing, Ofthcwhich wemakc our.S^^/?^ '■ Our Stone is made of one fimple thing. That in him hath both Soule and Lyfe, He is Two and One in kinde. Married together as Man andWife : Our Sulphur is our Mafculine, Our Mercury is our Femeninc, O ur Earth is our Water cleerc 5 Our Sulphur alfo is our Ficr, And as Earth is in our Water clearc, Sec is Aer in our Ficr, Now have yce Elements foure ofmight. And yet there appereth but two in fight 5 Water and Earth ye may well fee, Fier and Aer be in chcm as quality : It Anonymu 252 Thys Science male not be taught to every one. He were acurft that fo fchould done : How fchould ye have Servants than ^ Than non for other would ought done. To tyl the Lande or drive the Plough, For ever cch man would be proud enough ; Lerned and leude would put them in PrelTc, And in their workes be full bufie. But yet they have but little increfe. The writings to them is fo mifty. It is full hard this Scyence to finde. For Fooles which labour againft kindc; This Science I pray you to concealc, . Or elfc with it do not you mealc. For and ye canot in it prevailc, Of much forrow rhen may you tell : By fuddain mooving of Elements Nature may be letted. And whcr lacks Deco(^ion no perfe(5lion may be. For fome Body with leprofy is infcded 5 Raw watery humors caufe fuperfluity : Therefore the Philofofher in his reafon hath contrived A pcrfed Medicine, for bodyes that be fick. Of all infirmetycs to be releeved, Thisheleth Nature and prolongeth lyfeeak^ This Medicine of Elements being perfectly wrought, Reccypts of the Potccary we needc not to buy. Their Druggs and Dragms we fct at nought. With quid pro qufi they make many a ly . Our Aurum potabile Nature will increa fc. Of Philofophcrs Gold if it beperfcdly wrought, The Phifitians with Minerall puteth him in prcfe : Lirlc it availcth or elfc right nought. This Scjence fliall ye finde in the old bokc of Tttrb 5 How perfc(ftly thisMedicine P^//^/((?/>^^rf have wrought, A a a Rofarj y^A AnonymL Roftry with him alfo doth record, More then four Flcments wc occupie nought 5 Comune Mercury and Gold wc none occupie. Till wc perfedly have made our Stotte^ Then with them two our Medicine we Multiply, Other recepts of the Potccary truly we have none. A hundred Ounces o^Saturne ye may well take 5 Seeth them on the fire and melt him in a mould, A Projedion with your Medicin upon hem make, And anon yee fhall alter him into fine Gold 5 One Ounce upon a hundred Ounces is fufficient, And fo it is on a rhoufand Ounces perfedly wrought, Without difiblucion and Subr illant 5 Encreafing of our Medicine els have wc nought* loy eternall and cverlafting blifle, Be to Almyghty God that never fchal miff. Infome Qopies Ifoundthefe foUoVping Verfes fet before this Jf^or\e, EArth out of Earth clenfed pure, By Earth of himfclfc through his nature, Re(flined by his Milke who can it tyc, And afterward united with Water of lyfe truly : A Dragon lying in his deepedenne. Rotting in Wacer to Putrefie then : Lcproufe huge and terrible in fight. By bathing and balning the Dragon cometh to light •, Evermor drowned in the bottome of his Well, Tyl all his Leproufie will no longer dwell. In his owne Nature he altereth cleane Into a pure fubftartce, ye wat what I racane. Ijhervjoft here Ajhort Conduftcn^ &c. Why Jnonjmi. 5^;^ Hy art thou fo Poorc and I fo Rich, Aboundancc of Trcfurc in mc thowmaift In all the World I am nothing fo lichc; As Man that is fo proginitous to my kyndc. The Rych man on the Poorc hath no pity. In mc therefore have thow affiance, It is oft tymes feene m Towne and Cittic : He is cvyll at eafe that harh no Craft norScycnce. The Rychc men of the Poore now havegrcate difpighr. That they fliould wyth thyr cunyng any good thing wyn; And to give to the Poore almes they have no delight, Ly tie is the Charity that is them within, And Enfample of Dives as the Scripture can tell, Poore La^rui at his Gate for default dyed 5 Had he given him Almes he had not gon to hell. Now for to repent him truly it is too late. Man thou haft no goods but God dorh them fend, Depar.e with thy Brother as God doth thee Comand* Thy lyfe that wyll the better amend, Dtarh will with thee make a fuddainc hand, Thy worldly goods thow fchalt forfakcn : Give every Bcaft againe his due. And than fchall thy body be full naked : Death on the will nothing rue. Why fo far and I fo nearc ? Haft thou no grace Man me to meete, SoofcynasI to the doappearc; And yet of me thou takeft no keepe. In common Mercury thou doeft rac fccke : In Alkali and in Alembroke, In common Sulphur and Arfenick eke, Which makes many a man to dote. Common Mercury is not good. It bringcth many a man to care 5 Aaa 2 It 25^ Anonymi. ' It makes his Haire grow through his hood. And his Purfe bo h thin and bare. Mercury and I are of allye. But (he with nae may not compare ; In nature flie is both cold and dry. Therefore I counceh thee to beware : Many a man /he makes full bare, ^ Becaufe flie lacks humidity. On her to fpend they would fpare, She brings many a man to poverty. I am flie which wife men feeke, Mercury which is moft of might 5 Hot and moyft, light]and weakc. Of the Elements I am full right, Water, Earth, Aire and Fire, Qaality, and Quantity, you can never have your defire, Without Concoction perfectly. Great riches in us be, Who hath grace us for to know, By vertue of her humidity. In the Fire our Stc/te doth grow. Thou needy man, where is thy mindc i I councell thee this lefTon leare : Our Mercury is but of one thing, In our VefTcU thin and cleere. Common Mercury in him is none. Neither Gold noi Silver in him none is 5 Of Mettalls we make not our Stofte^ By proportion more or IcflTe, All manner of Mectalls we deny, Untill the t- me our Stone be wrought. All other Receipts we dt fie That of the Potecaryes be bought. With all Spices, favc oncly Merrury. Gould Jnonymi. 557 Gould with him ftands us in fteed. Our Medicine for to Mulriplic, After our Phificks Stone be Red. A true Lcflfon I have thee toughr. Pray for me and forget it nought : Many Bookes mayft thou fee. That is not writ fo openly. And as I am true Chriftian man, A truer Booke findeft thou none 5 And thou wilt of this Scyence learc In riches thou (halt have no pearc; He that made this Booke hath it well prevcd, The better therefore he may be bcleived ; Therefoec I pray you for charity, To keepe this Booke very fecretly. If any man this Science of you will crave. Know he be Sapient that the Coppy fhall have I made it not for every man, Neither forrhem that lirle good can. But for me and for my Brother, Such as have Reafon and no other 5 Keepe this Ledbn well in mind e. Beware thou worke not againftKindc; And in thy Worke make no greate haft. That thou labour not in waft: Worke in light and not indarke, And ask Councellofa Gierke : Elfe may you both lightly f ayle. Without you have both good Counfaylc. A a a 3 Take 258 Blew, Pale and Whytc, Bat all thefe let them goc, Thf y are not to thy profit. And when thou haft thus wrought. By fiK weckes and a day, Then is the Earth truly fought, A white powder collor'd in fay : Bur then fparc the fyre, And bate him even to meafurc •, And within a month and litlemo. The Whyte Stone hath nigh fure done, Which will fliine and melt as wax , He muft needes Mafteries do. The Spirit and Soulc make hitn fo lax^-^ That ail other kindes he tournc him to. Then Ferment him with his like. By joyning of true Deco This fecret made me ftudy full fore. Many a night ere I it wyfte 5 ^ Jnonymi* 5^2 For my Mafter from mc it hidd. Now IS one point yet behind, Wi^h this Scone that muft be done : IngcnderinghimofWatcrj Ayr andWindc, The Red on Sun the White on Moonc, Molten looke tho\v caft full foonc ; And Multiply in them their Tin^urc, And then take of the powder with a fpoonc. And ftraine it on Mercury hott and pure 5 And a marvelous Batcell thow rtialt fc foonc Bctwcenethac and the laid Mercury, Either it will "urnc it Sun or Moonc , And then thou ihalc thrrMaftc ry unfold, And thus proceeding Multiply, In every thing as I have tould'. And thus endcch our PHILOSOFHT. He World is in a Maze, and wot you why^ Forfooihof late a great rich Man did dye 5 And as he lay a dying in his Bed, Tircfc words in (ecrct to his Son he faid. My Sun quoth he, tis good for thee I dye. For thou flialc much the better be thereby • And when thou feed that lyfe hath me bereft. Take what thou findft, and where I have it left Tbou doft not know, nor what my riches be. All which I will declare, give Rare to me. An Earth I had aU Venome to expell, And that I caft into a mighty Well 5 A Water eke to clenfe what was amiflTc, I threw into the Earth and there it is ; My Silver all into the Sea I caft, B bb 2 My 3(fi. Anonymu My Gold into the Air, and at the laft Into the Fyre for feare it ihould be found, I threw a Scone worth forty thoufand pound : Which Stone was given me by a mighty King, Who bad me wcare it in a fore- fold Ringc : Quoth he this Stone is by that Ring found out. If wifely thou canft turnc this Ring about : For every Hoope contrary is to other, Yet all agree and of the Stone is Mother. And now ray Son I will declare a wonder. That \^en I dye this Ring muft brcake affundcr? The King faid fo, but then he faid withall. Although the Ring be broke in peeces fmall; An eafy Fire fhall foonc it clofe againe ^ Who this can doe he neede not workc in vainc, Tyll this my hidden Treafurc be found out (When I am dead) my Spirit fhall walke about 5 Make him to bring yourFicr from the Grave, And ftay with him till you my Riches have-, Thcis Words a wordly man did chance to here. Who daily watcht the Spirit but nere the ncerc 5 And yet it meetes with him and every one. Yet tells him not where is this hidden 5 TO N M^ Jnonymi. :^6f A Dialogue hettvixt the V at n ek and the Sotm i, Concerffing the two Principles of the B l e s s ed Ston e . Y Some ifthat Sulphur be abfent away, F**ther, Our worke is reproved what ever they lay. And it is Water &Fire as tru as your Creed Which conftraineth a Body till it be dead .* Of him fhalt thou never have your defirc. Till he be blew as Lead through his oivneFirc, I do liken our Sulphur to the Magnet Stone, That ftill draweth to her Naturally , So with our Sulphur the fircy Woman Mercury, When (he would from her husband flye. Father I pray you for Charity, Son, Where fhall I this Sulphur findc i For I never did him fc with Eye ^ Nor never knew him in his kinde. In our Water my Sonne keepe it in your mindc. Father. Where he will appeare fo white as any fnow, Grammercy Father ye be full kinde, Sox. For through your teaching full well 1 know. Now teach me the Red ftone when it is in minde. How ii is made by Natures Law. The White and Red be both of one kinde, Fdther. Now haft thou my 5^ all thy defire, Whofc tincSlure by growing thou (halt it fo finde. Through vertueof the Sun and regiment of Fire His riches there he doth increafe, Parre paifing all that I can name , If they in Fire (hall come in preffc .• Gune is their glory but he the fame,. B b b 3 For 1^6 (L/fnonymL For the venues of the P/4;;^^; fcaven Shall have, and alfo from the Pole of hevcn , Since the World began noe Gemme is found Equall him till in vertues all, The Saphir, nor the Diamond , The Ruby rich behind fhall fall, .-> . So fhall the Turkie and Carbuncle ; > Iftheyinfire togeathcr fhall fight, All One except fhall loofe their might. The fire on him hath power none. His Elements be fo c<3>equall, rn; : < An Incombuflible Oyle is this our Stdnc In power farr paffing others all. In what Element Father is our Sulphur bright.? Is it in all, or is it in one •: her. Inall^^;?;?^ hemuftncedbeofright, . : For Seperacion of Elements we make none : And yett in them we can it not (et. For fenfuall matter is he none. But equallitie only intdle<5luall. Without which our 5/;^^at noe timebee 5 For where the Woman is in prcfencc, There is much moyflure and Accidence: Watry humors that in her bee j rav d • V/ill drowne and dcvourc ourqualitye, / >:Aj \,. Remember and thinkeof Noahs flood,;, illc" yv:,.'i For too much Water was never goodt: 7 v\ ^5;ji3i And yet as qualitie is hid in quantitie, .liciWti So Father. Anonymi. 36*7 So muft in Water our Earth be ; Riches in him thou fhalt much findc. After alteracions all due to his kindcj When Oylc in him is coagulate. Then is our Stone body made liquefad * When Sulphur Water and Oyle be one , Indued with riches then is our Stone, I cannot thee tell a richer thing • Then is our Stone when he is fire dureing. Our Fire maketh her fo ftrong. Father how to make our Stone; ^^^ ^' ' S**^' Faync would I knowe that have we done • My Sonne with lent and cafic he a te, ^ The Elements togeather will kindly meate : Hafte not to faft whilcft they be rawc , Keepe well thcFier, oewarc oi the lowe. Shutt well thcVeffle lead out pafiTe the Spirit, So iliall you all things the better keepe 5 For if the Spiritts doe palTeyou from. Remedy to gett them againe haveyou none : And how marvcillous it is the Elements to mectc Keepe this as your principall fecrcte, At your begining give God the prayfe 5 And keepe your Matter in heate forty daycs. But fo that all things be made cleare. Or elfe you are never the ncare : And within this tyme itt wil be Black ; And oft chainge colour till it be White, There you may ceafe and further proceede, By mendinge the heate to your mefurc indeed 5 And there withall now will I end. And to God onely thee Commend* JO'HN 5^8 Anonymi. A A A ijffc A A rfi A x'fi A A A A A- A A. A At A A >rilv ifft A JOHN G O VV E R C0iVC££iV/JV(7 The Philosophers Stone. ,ND alfo with great diligence, Thci fondc thilke Experience : Which cleped is Alceuomte, Whereof the Silver multepHe? jThei made^and eke the Gold alfo. And for to telle howe itt isfo: Of bodies feven in Special! , Wuh fovvre Spirites joynt withall 5 Scant the fubft ance of this materc. The bodies which I fpeke of here, Of the Plannets ben begonne, l\\tGeld[s titled to the Sonne: The CMeone of Silver hath his part, And Iron that ftonde uppon Marti TheLeed after ^4/«r«tf groweth. And 5^»/>/Vfr the BraflTe bcftowcth 5 The Copper fettc is to Fenus : And CO his part Mercurim > Hath the Quickfilver, as it falleth, ';' The which after the Bokc it calleth , Is liirft of thilke foure named Of Spirits, which ben proclaymed. And theSpirite which is feconde. In Sd ArmontAkc is toundc : The upon the Thilofophers Stone. ^6p The third Spirite^«//'-&«r is, The fourth Scwende after this, Arcenmtim by name is hotte With blowyng, and with fires hotc : In thefe things which I fay, Thei worchen by divers wayc. For as the Philofo^her toldc. Of Gold and Sylver thei facn holdc. Two pnnc'pall cxtremitees, To which all other by degrees , Of the mettalls ben accordant. And fo through kinde refemblant : That what man couth awaic take. The ruft,of which they waxen yakc. And the favour of the hardncs 5 Thei fhulden take the likenes ; Of Gold or Silver parfc(5tly, Bnt for to wocche it fykcrly 5 Betweene the Corps and the Spiritc, Er that the Metall be parfitc, In feven formes itt is fette Of all, and if one belettc. The remnant may not avaylc. But otherwifc it maie nought faylc 5 For thei by whome this Art was foundc. To every poynt a cerraync bounde, Ordeinen that a man may findc, This Craft is wrought by wey of kinde 5 So that there is no fallace in 5 But what man that this werkc bcgyn 5 He mote awaite at every tyde, So that nothynge be left afyde. FyrftoftheDftillacion, forth with the Congelacion, Ccc Solucion ^yo T^hfi Gower Solucion, DifTccncion, And kepc in his entencion. The poynt of Sublimaciony And forthwith Calcinacion, Of very Approbacion, So that there be Fixacion, With temperate hctes of the fycr, Tyll he the perfite Eliscer, Of thWkc Philpjophers Stone y Maiegette, of which thac many one Of ?hiloj0phers whilome write: And if thou wok the names wite. Of thiike Stone with other two. Which as the Clerkes maden tho ; So as the Bokes itt recordcn. The kinde of hem I (hall recordcn." lihcfc old Pbilofcpbers wyfc. By wey of kynde in fond ry wife 5 Thvc Stones made through ClcrgiCj Thefyrftlihallfpccific, Was cleped Vegetahilis - Of which the proper vertueis, To mans heale for to ferve^ As for to keepe, and to prefcrve. The body fro fickncsall. Till death of kinde upon hymfaU. The fecond Stone I the behotc, n£m \s Lapis Animalis hote.* The whofe vertue, is proper and couth. For Eare and Eye^ Nofe and Mouth 5. Whereof a man may here, and fee. And fmell and taft, in his degree. And for to feeic and for to goe^ Itt hclpcth a man of both two. .• The upon the Thilojophers Stone. ^yi The witts five he underfongeth To kecpejasittohymbclongcth. The third Stone in fpcciall by name is cleped M'merall^ Which the Mettalls of every mync, Attcmpreth, till that thci 6cn fyne c And pureth hem by fuch a vvey. That all the vice goth awey, OfRuftjOfScynkc, and ofHardncs: And when they ben of fuch clcnncs. This minerall fo as I fyndc, Transformeth all the fyrft kyndc, Andmaketh hem able to conceive. Through his vertue and receive Both in Cubftance and in figure. Of Gold and Silver the nature. For thei two ben the cxtrcmitees. To which aher the propertees. Hath every mettall his defire. With helpe and comforte of the fyre# Forth with this Stone as it is faid. Which to the Sonne and Moone is laidc .* For to the Red, and to the White, This Stone hath power to profite; It maketh Multiplicacion Of Gold and the fixacion , It caufeth and of this babite. He doth the werke to be parfite .• Of thilke Blixer which men call Alconomy, as is befalle To hem, that whilome were wife; But now it ftant all otherwife : Thei fpckcn faft of thilke Stone, But how to make it now wotc none. Ccc 2 After 37^^ J^^^^ Gower After the footh Experience, And na:hles greatc diligence, Thei fettcn up thilke dcdc. And fpillen more then thei fpede 5 For alwcy thei fynde a lette. Which bringcih in povetce and Dettc 5 To hem that rich were to fore, The Loffe is had the Lucre is lore: To gettc a pound thei fpertden fivc^ I not how fuch a Craft fhall thrive : In the manner as it is ufed, ■ '*- » It were better be refufed. Then for to worchen upon wene, In thinge which ftant not as thei wcne : But not for thy who that it knew, ' The Science »f himfelfe 95 irew: ^ Uppon the forme as it was founded. Whereof the names yett be grounded 5 Of hem, thatfirft itfoundcn out: And thus the fame goth all about, To fuch as foughtenbefines. Of vetue and of worchineSi Of whom if I the names call, Hermes was one the firft of all , To whom this Art is mofi applied, G^^^r thereof was magnified, ' And Ortolam and CMorien^ Among the which is A^icen, Which founde and wrote and greatc panic. The practickc of Alconomie, Whofe bokes plainlic as thei flonde, Uppon this Crafte hv^ underftonde. But yet to put hem in aflay. There ben full manic now a day, That upon the Thilo/ophersStone. 575 That knowcn litle that thei mcne. It is not one to witc and wcnc. In forme of words thei it trcte 5 But yet thei fallen of beyet. For of to much, or of to lite. There is algate found a wite : So that thei follow not the line. Of the perfed Medicine, Which grounded is upon nature ; But thei that writcn the Scriptuie; Of Greke, Arabe, and Caldee, Thei were of fuch Audoritec, That thei firfte founden out the wey. Of all that thou haft herd me fey^ Whereof the Cronicke of her Lore, Shall fVonde in price for evermore. Ccc 5 THE 374- iifiiiiii *-*-f4ii T H R VISION OF Sr^- GEO%gE XJTLEY: ChanonoF Bridlington. Hen bufie at my booke I was upon a certeine night, This Vifion here expreft appeared unto my dim- (med fight, A Toade full rudde I faw did drinke the juce of grapes To fall:, Till over charged with the broth, his boweils all to brafl;; And after that from poyfoned bulke hecafthisvenomc fell, Forgreif and paine whereof his Members all began to fwell. With drops of poyfoncd fwcate approaching thus his fecret Den, His cave with blafts of fumous ay re he all be- why ted then ; And from the which in fpacc a golden humour did enfue, (hew; Whofe failing drops from high did (laine the foile with ruddy And when this Corps the force .of vital! breath began to lacke, This dying Toade became forthwith like Coale for colour blacke: Thus drowned in his proper vcynes of poyfoned flood. For tcarme of eightic dayes and fowre he rotting ftood : By tryall then this venome to eKpell I did defire. For which I did committ his carkafe to Ji gentle fire : Which done, a wonder to the fight, but more to be rehear'ft, The Toade with Colours rare through every fide was pear'ft, And White appeared when all the fundry hewes were paft, Which after being tinfted Rudde, for evermore did laft. Thenof the venome handled thus a medicine I did make j VVfiich venome kills and faveth fuchas venome chance to take. Glory be to him the graunter of fuch fecret wayes, Dominion, and Honour, both with Worfliip, and with Prayfe. A Ai e N, VERSES ?7^ VERSES BEL ON GING TO AU^a^EM'BLEMATI CALL SCRO VVLE: Suppofedto be invented by Geo: Ripley. Shall yoii tell with plaine dcclaracion , Whei'Cj how, and what is my gcncracion : Omogem is ray Father, And iMagnefia is my Mother : And A^t truly is my Sifter, And KihrJeh forfooth is my Brother : • _ The Serpent of Arabia is my name. The which is leader of ail this game : That fomctymc was both wood and wild,. And now lam both mceke and mild; The Sh» and the Moone with their might. Have chaftifed me that was fo light : My Wings that me brought, Hither and thither where I thought Now with their might they downe mc pull, And bring me where they woll. The blood of myne heart I wiflT, How caulcth both Joy and btilfe : And 27^ Verfes belonging And diflolveth the very Stone , And knitteth him sre he have done ; Now maketh hard that was lix, And caufeth him to be fix. Of my blood and water I wis. Plenty in all the World there is. It runneth in every place 5 Who it findeth he hath grace : In the World it runneth over all. And goeth round as a ball: But thou underftand well this. Of the worke thou (halt miff. Therefore know ere thou begin, What he is and all his kin. Many a Name he hath full fure. And all is but one Nature: Thou muft part him in three, And then knit him asthe Trinity: And make them all but one, Loe here is the Philcfephers St9ne, THe Birdo^ Hermes is my name, Eating my wings to make mc tame. IN the Sea withouten kffe, Standeth the Birdol Hermes : Eating his Wings variable. And thereby maketh himfelfe more flable; When all his Fethers be agon. He ftandeth dill there as a ftone; Here is now both White aud Red, And alfo the Stone to quicken the dead. All to "B^hys ScroKple. 377 All and fume withouten fable, Borh hard, and nefh and nriiliablc Underftand now well aright. And thankc God of this light. TAKE thou Ph«bus that is fo bright. That fittech fo high in Majefty ; With his beamcs that fhincth foe light. In all places where ever that he be. For he is Father to all living things, Maynteyner of Lyfcto Crop and Rootc, And caufeth Nature forth tofpring; With his wife being foote. For he is falve to every fore. To bring about thys precious worke 5 Take good heede unto his lore, I fay to learned and to Clerk, And Omogenj is ray Name : Which God (haped with his ownc hand. And Magnefia is my Dame- Thou fhalt verily underftand. Now hcere Ifhall begin. For to teach thee a ready way : Orelfe litle (halt thou wyn. Take good heed what I fay 5 Devide thou fhabus in many a parte 5 With his beames that byn fo bright, And thus withNature him Coartc, The which is mirrour of all light : This Phtsbui hath full many a Name, Which that is full hard for to know 5 And but thou take the very fame, The Phihfophers Stone thou ihalt not know, Ddd There ^y^ Verfes belonging Therefore I counccU ere thou begin : Know him well what it be, And that is thick make it thin ; For then it fhall full well like the. Now undcrftand well what I meane. And take good heed thereunto. The worke {hall elfc litle be feene : And tourne thee untomikle woe. As I have faid in this our Lore, Many a Name I wilT it have. Some bchindc, and fome before j As Philofophers of yore him gave. ON the Ground there \Sd,fliffy Alfo a Serpent within a WeU: His Tayle is long with Wings widcj All ready to fly on every fide, Repaire the Well round about, That the Serpent pas not out •, For if that he be there agone. Thou loofeft the verue of the Stcne^ What is the Ground thou may ft know hccie And alfo the Well that is fodeere : And eke the Serpent with his Tayle, Or elfe the worke (hall Ltlc availe. The WeU muft brcnne in Water cleare. Take good hecdc for this thy Fyre, The Fire with Water brent flial 3 e. And Watet with Fire wafli (hall he 5 Then Earth on Fire fhalbe pur. And Water with Air (halbe knit. Thus ye fhall go to Putrefaccion, And bring the Serpm to rcdu^ipn.. Firft to ^iple/s Scrowle. rif ft he flialbc Black as any Crow, And downe in his Den (hall lye full lowe : 1 fwcr d as aToadc that lycth on ground, Burft with bladders fitting fo round. They fhall to braft and lye full piaine. And thus with craft the Serpent is flainc.* He fhall (hew Collours there many a one. And tournc as White as wilbc the bone. With the Water that he was in, Wa(h him cleane from his fin : And let him drinke a litle and a lite. And that fhall make him faire and white. The which Whitnes is ever abiding, Lo here is the very full finiihing ; Of the White Stcne and the Red, Loe here is the true dQcd. Vf9 ;So 1% THE MISTERY F AL C HYM I ST S, Compofed by Sir Gto: Ripley Chanon o^ Bridlington, Hen o in T and Phoebus fhines bright, (ing [The Elements reviving the new Year fpring- Thc Son by his vertue givesNaturc & Light, And moyfture refrefhcth all things growing: In the feafon of the Yearc when the Sun waxcth warme, Frefhly and fragrantc the Flowers doe grow, Of Natures fubtill working we cannot difccrne, Nor yet by our Reafon we can it not know. In fourc Elements is comprehended thingsThrec, Animalls, Vcgetabills, Mincralls muft be, Of this is our Principle that we make our St0ne, Qiiality and Quantity is unknownc to many one. Sm. Quality {Father) would I faine know , Of what nature it is and what it hath in his kinde. Father . As Colours divers which on the ground do grow, Kccpe well this fccret {Son) and markc it in thy minde. j^^ Without Proportion t Father) how fhould I it know, This working now is far from my minde. lAthtr, Nature and kinde Son^ together do grow. Quality by waightiJ^Jw ihaltthow never finde. S$f}l To feperate Elements Father) I muft needcs know. Either in Proportion which be more or leflf. Out The Mijlery of Alchymtfis. ;8 1 Out ofour Principle fourc Elements thou (halt draw, Tdtheu Thou flialt nccde nothing elfe that needefull is ^ Our Principle in quality is fo perfectly mixed. By vertue of the Son and his quality. So cqualy Joyncd, fo throughly fixed. As nothing fo well mixed may be. This Principle (/^4/^^r) is but one thing, ^^'^^ Good {Father) tel me where it doth grow. ^ ^. ^^ In every place (Son) you fliall him well finde ; By Taft and by Colour thou (halt him well know 5 Fowles in the Ayer with it doe fly. And Fifties doe fwim there with in the Sea, With Reafon of Angels you may it difernc, Bor h Man and Woman to governe, With our fixed Body (S$n)vft muft thus begin. Of him make Mercury and Water cleare, Man and Woman is them within, Married together by vertue of our Fire, The Woman in her working is full wild, Be well aware ftie goe not out 5 Till flie have conceived and borne a Chylde, Then all his Kin on him ftial lout 5 In their workes they be unftablc. The Elements they be fo raw 5 And in their Colour fo variable, Asfometymelike the head of a Crow, When he is black ye may well like, Putrefaction muft go befornc. After Blacke he wilbe White, Then thanke ye God the Chyld is borne. This Child is both King and Emperour, Through his region both far and neerej All the World doth him honour , By the vertue he hath taken of the Fire: Ddd3 His 58a TheMi/ioy His firft Vcfturc is White and purc^ As any Chriftall fhining clccrc. Of White tindure then be you Cure • By vcrture taken of our Fire, His firft Vcfture that is fo W^hite, Bctokencth his Virginity, A fimilitude even thereto like. And according to the Trinity : Our Medicen is made of things Three, Againft which the PhiUfiphers cannot fay nay. The Father, the Son in one degree, Corpus^ Spiritm ^ Amma» When Nature is with Nature, thou mayft frultc finde. By proportion more or lelTej In pra(^ife hereof many men be blinde, Becaufe they underftand not what Nature is ; His fecond Vefture as Gold is Red, In his Veflell bright fhining, A Diadem fet on his head , Richer then any earthly thing. His third Vefture is Purple pure. Like Sun-beames he fhineth bright and clere. Of Red tindure then be you fure .• By the vertuc he hath taken of our Fiic. My beloved Son I commande thcc. As thou wile have my love and blclfing, That thou to God knecle on thy knee. Unto him give laude and thankeing •, For theis guifts of grace geven unto thcc. To have trcw knowledge of this worthy Scjence^ That many men feeke by land and fea. And cannot Hnde ic for any expcnce .* I lliall (hew thcc my Son here a hid S ccrer, Becaufe thou art vert nous in thy living, O^ ofJlchymijh. jSj of me ^\k lliouldft thou never it wccr. And for rhou art wife in thy Councell keeping, And therefore I charge thee on my blcflRng, Not to ihe w it to any man living. For it is the firft Principle of our bleflcd Stone^ Through which our noble worke is releeved. Note well that I fhevv now to thee my Son , If Sulphur bcabfentour worke is deprived ; ur Sulphur my Son is Water and Fire, Conftraining the Body till it be dead. Of hem thou haft never thy defirc, Till he be bloe as any Lead , After all this he doth revive. That in his Veffell before was dead 5 1 can no better in my reafon contrive. Then to figure him to the greate God head. For as there dyed no more then One, Howbeit that there be perfons Three, The Father, the Son by might is one : The holy Ghoft make our full Trinity .• A fimilitude like unto our Stene^ In him ben things three which be concluded allin one. Our Sulphur is likened to the holy Ghoft, For he is quick, called, the Spirit of ^yfc, In his working of might he. is moft. He raifeth our Body from death to lyfc. Many (my Son) with him do rife , The holy Gofpell therein is expert. The number my reafon cannot contrive, CMultum ^ quantum fru^ium adfert : I liken our Sulphur to the AdamantStone, That Steele drawes to him naturally. So doth our Sulphur the woman. When flic from her husband would flye. 384- TheMijlerj Son. I mufe greatly (Fdther) and mcrvaile in minde, Whereof this Stone is ingcndcred, And alfo of what manner of kinde. For I have traveled many a Country, In vallies low and on hills high, And fpurred therefore of foes and frcind. Yet could I never that Sulphur fee, Nor in any place wat I where him to finde. Father. ^on he is made of the Elements, That God hath given both foule and lyfc. From Mettall he may never be abfent. For he rules both man and wife. Son. Father I pray you for charity, Where (hall I this Sulphur finde. For perfe(5tly I know him not by quality. Nor yet to fore know him by kindc. In our Water Son keepc this in mindc. For there he will appeare as white as fnow. Gramarcy/'4//&frtome ye be full kindc. For through your teaching full well I it know> Now Father I pray you for charity. The while it is in your minde, To ken the red Sulphur that you will teach me. And then I truft your Do^rine to finde. F^hr, White and Red Son be both one in kindc. Now haft thou all thy defire, Keepe well this fecret and clofe it in thy minde. His tindure and growing is by vertue of our Fire, For in our Fire our Stone will grow. And there his riches he doth encreafc. And fo doth no Stone that I do know. That in the fire will put him in preafe 5 We liken him therefore unto the Sun, That to all Elements givcth light. Nevrc ofAkhymiJls^ 5% Never fith the World was begun. Was any but he of fo much might. Were he never of fo high degree, Saphir, Diamond or Emarald Stone, The Turcas, or the rich Ruby, Of all vertuous Stones fct ower alone, The greatcft Carbuncle that is full of light. May not with our stone Compaire, For ifthcy in the Fire fhould fight, The Carbuncle of vertue fhould be full bare. To deflroy our Stone ^ Son that will not be. The Elements in him be fo equall 5 He is an Oyle incumbuflible. And of all things mofl imperiall. In which Elements {Father) is our Sulphur in/ Sm. Is he in all, or in any one f In all [son) he needes mufl be, Father, JFor Seperation of Elements make we none. Sulphur in Elements j^» we may not fee. By Nature in vhcm he is fo privily mixed. In Elements he is a quality. Our stone will never elfe be pcrfcdly fixed. Quality (Son) growes alfo in fire. Betwixt the White Stone and the Redd, For many Colours there will appere. While the tyme the Woman be dead. /"/f/^^r mufl the Woman needes be dead ff ^^' . Our Stone elfe my Son will never be Redd 5 *'^' For whereas a Woman is in prefcnce, There is much moyfture and accidence, Wetnes and humours in her be , The which would drown'd our Quality 5 Perceive well {Son) by Noahs flood , To much moyflure was never good. Like as quality is hid in quantity^ Eee So ^26 TheMifiery So muft our Erth in Waters be. The riches in him thou fhalt findc. After alteration of kindc. His Oylc in him is congclatc, This makes our Body liquefad. Sulphur and Oyle all of one kinde. Which makes our Stone rich and couloringj I cannot tell thee son a richer thing, Then he is in the Fire during. The Fire to him may do no wrong. Sulphur of Nature makes him fo ftrong. Son. How to make our Stone [Father) I would faine know. father , In foft heates my {Son) Elements will mcctc. Haft not to faft whilft they be rawe. In the VcflTcll (Son) the better thou flialt him kcepc. Rule well the Fire and and beware of the Lawc, Sbut well the Veflell for going forth of the Spirit; See fliall you all things the better kcepc; For how to get him againc it is ftrange to know^ It is hard for forac men to make Elements mectc, Keepe well this Secret Son and God daily praifc. Put into thy VeflTell Water cleare. And fct it in Fire full forty dayes. And then in the Veffell bJackncs will appcarc^. When that he is black he will change tytc. Many Colers in him then will appearc, From coulour to colour till it be white. Then it is tyme Son to change the Fire, And melt the heat to yourlefire; ^ And if you will have him White ftii), ' Then muft you your Medicine apply^ A dry Fire put him till. And a moyft Fire naturally, "^ Till he be made fixed> for to take Mercury before his flight^ As ofAlchymlJls. 587 As he is by nature privily mixed. Of fufion then he fhalbc light. And if you to his proportion take, Fine Luna then will he make , So micle of piercing will he be, Bothfluxible with penetrabilitie •, And (i'tf»)if thou wilt have thy Medicine Red, In a dry Fire thou fhalt him keepc, Everftillinone fteed. That never your Veflell come to wet. So hard, fo heavy and fopeircing, Sm. (Father > this a wondcrous thing. So hot, fo moyft, fo light, fo wet. This greatc Secret Father will I keepc, So white, fo red, fo profitable. Of all Stones moft incomparable. He may do more then any King, Fathtr, He is fo rich Son in his working, Gould and Silver men would nine havCy Poorc and rich for it do crave. They that of it have moft aboundancc. Of the people have moft obaifancc. To ferve them both day and night. And in the feeld will for it fight. Therefore S0n upon my bleffing, Keepe fecretly this precious cunning, Of thy Councellmake neither King nor Knight, If they knew they would feticlightj For when they have what they will, God's curfe wil come they faytheuntill. For had I wift and had I wend. That commeth evermore behinde, Our Mercury my (Son) is white and thin, In our Veffell fhining bright and cleere, Our Sulphur is in him within, Eee2 Bur- 38g The Mijlery o/Jlchjmip. Burning him more then" our dry Fire, He fixes him more in one yeare , By his naturall working I underftand. Then doth the Sonne by his dry Fire, In yeares a long thoufand, In fliort fpace we may have done. When our Medicine thou wile affay. Thou maift make both Sol and Lune. • In lefle fpace then in one day. Father is it Water in the well fpringihg. Or is it Water in the river running? Other WateriFather) can I not findc. er, 'Noc^Son) it is of another kindc, Howbeit it is Water cleerc. Our Sulphur in him is foe clevin^. He may not be departed by any fire, I tell thee 'the throath in this thing. By no Evc^Father) how may that be? Fire he is ever brenning. Our Sulphur is made of the Sun and fuch humi- That in the Fire he is ever during. (dity The tyme of our working would I knov/, In what fpace might be made our Stone, 'By Corne and by Frut i^Son) thou maift it wcl O nee in a yeare it is afore thee done ; Cknow. The Sun in the Zodiack about doth gonne. Through the twelve Signcs once in a ycarc, Soe long it is eie we can make our Stone: Hafte not to faft but rule well thy Fire, The vertue of our Stone few men can tell. The Elements in him be fo mighty, Aboundance of treafure in him do dwell 5 For in riches all Stones exceeds he. FlNJSy Jhc 1^9 The Preface prefixt to Sir Geo: %iplejs MEW LLA:^ Jf^hich he wrote Ann, Dom. i^-y^J. and Dedicated to Geo: Nevell t^en Arch-Bijhop tf Yorke. JGHT mhle Lord, and Prelate Deerct Vouch/nfe of me thefe Verfes take, which Ifrefent untojoH heere, That meyicion efthe Stone dothmak^i Of^ife men meetered for jof*r fake. For \Hkh ofjeu thta much 1 crave, Your gentle favour for to have, 2, Thi6 Stone divine of which I writer Is k»owne as Onej and it u Threes which though it have his force and might. Of Trifle nature for toh, Tet doe they MettaUs judge andtrj, 'And called u of Wife men all. The mighty Stone that Conquer [hall, 3, 1>ifdaineyou notnoryetrefufe. To learne the vertues of them no^f By tvhichyeu may ifyeu them ufe, Tourfelfe preferve and eke know hom^ Old age to hide^ and Touth out/herve, 'And 'Brafe by them tranfmutedu^ tAnd eger "Bodyes clenfed Iivii, 4, Fined alfo and made fuQpure, And Aurified be at the lafi. The firfl of thefe I you affure, " Right hurtfttB is for Man to tafi^ For Life it rviH refolve andwafl, OfCorroJives made corrupting all, And named ii the MintralL ese\ m 3P0 The Preface 5 ,Bnt Animall thefecoKd u. The third ferjooth the Vegi table, To cure all thihgs their vertue is. In every cattfe ^hatfoe befall , Munkinde in health preferve theyfiAU: Reneweth Tenth and kfepeth itfound^ As tr€V0 by froofe the fame is found, d. And here I Will teach joti plainer How for to make their Mixtures pure : In order faire without difdaine, Iwilltellyou ro 'Dreamehfure, 'Beleeve me While my life may dftre, Lookje what with mouth to you I fay , LMy deedes (hall prove it true alway, 7. Tettjhallfome Figure my Meeter hide^ Leafi the uirte with Wings fhouldfy avfi¥y^ And foe (U vile abroad to (lide, JVhofe fence, or Truth cannot decay. And without fraude iWtll diffflay Tht matter plaine ok every fide. And true likswife what foe betide; 8. Although ere this you hav2 heard fay, Thatfuch as practice doth this Arte, Their thrift in Afhesfeek^ alway : Anh harne at length with heavy heart. Not more but lejfe to make their partj Tet be not you difmayed therefore; Nefeare nor pirihksfor it the more, 9. But trufl the words Which I jou teff. For truly IdoefiAtlyfay, J have bothfeene andhnoWn it weUy And wittmjfe will the fame alWay, This the Marrow called is I fay, iA truer Text fnll well I wote, InallthiiJVorldfi'^de fjallyou not. 10 Then to Ripley's Medulla. ^Sfi 10. Then M thU "Writing of our wine, IVhireof I hringyou here a tafie ; iVhofe heavenly fVater pure and fine, I)%thall things \iforke mthouten^afltt To your depre the bodyesfafi It doth diffohcj make light and open With other things^ not yett offpokfn, 1 1 . ^gainfl T^ature yet U it not. But natural! at may men trow^ which being cleanjedfrom his fpott. There Phoebus f}lendor fhaU forth Jhiwe^ And CAufe it fragrant I) togro'^ j For horv more fragrant it Jhalbe, Soe much of Valor more U hee, 1 2. For Phcebus nature dothfurpajfe^ And bodyespurtf and eke the skyt It doth bejhine both Come andgrafft^ The Sonn rene\Oethfrom on hye. And caufeth things to fructifie* 'Doth miXf andfix^ and natureth. Drives plagues a'^ay and muri(heth* 1 3. Abandonethj draweth, andclenfeth the Aire^ Maketh dews frveete^ floods and humors dry , Makethfofte, hardy fweete and fay re ; Attdpurifieth natures perfectly, 'By his "Jerking incejfantly j It maketh all things to grow I fay. And chafethVglj things away J 14. In LaurellTreey it is fuHgreene^ In Gold it lodgeth gUflringly j It decketh Stones rvith brightnes fheenet The jhinening bodyes art made thereby i But ifyou will more certeinly, 0/Phcebus vertue have kiiowUdging, Then Saturns Chyld mufl jjfue bring, 15 5P2 The Preface to, ^c. I S . Piftor me eke draVc fVater deere, From bt*ds efVjnes ant of a GUJfe^ As red at blood as Gold it were ; IVhieh "^iOjoHgive a Gummy Afajfe^ Aspretiota as ever was. Thus mthoptt fraude made open is bj wyfe, The Arte V^hichjou /haH mt difpife, 1 6» It multiply eth andmaketh alfo^ Cold Potable k^tow this for treWe^ By it are things increafedfoe. That health thereby you maj renewe^ Tb learne thofe Seer eats daylyfue^ IVhichformaHj prolortg well may Tour Life in joy from day t o day, 17. For although many hate thid AztCj Tetit is precious over aB; Try anddifcerne within jour hearti, £j all the Lejfons mijiicall 5 A Gift it is C^leJliaU which here is taught to you him bf Thatprov'd it hath zAjfuredly, 1 8. Thii have I written for your fak^^ Not in 'uainejlile, but order plaine , This little Booke ofhimjou taks i fVhich frankly doth bejlowe his paine* To God commit tinge you againe. And all that doth Vci^ ^eS to thee^ In any place wherefoever they bee, I p. If you unbroken long '^ould k^eepe. In psrfefl health,your VeffelfiiUi Then for j6ur Cannon lookeyoufeeki* Remembring him that hath good will ^ By your afjfflance tofulfifl : And infuchfort jour IVorke di^lay^ As found may to your lawd alrvay. ■' tf f f f f f f f l«lpf -f f f f f f f ^If f f SHORT WORKE That beareth the!^(ame of the aforefaid. Author, sirq.%j %Lsr. Akc liCAvy^ Soft, Cold^ and Brye • (ly i , Clenfe him, and to Calx grind him fubti- Diffolvehim in Water of the Wood i If thou can do any good Thereof, take a Tindure And Earthy Calx good and pure. Of this maift thou have with thy travaile, Both Mercury, Water, and Oy Ic 5 Out of the Ayre with Flames great. Fire into the Earth doth Creepc 5 » In this Worke if thou wilt winn. Take heed wherewith thou doft begin. And in what manner thou doft work. For loofing thy way in the darke ; And where, with what, and how, thy matter flial I tell and CounccU t hce as my Frend : (end 5 Make Water of Earth, and Earth of Water 5 Then art thou well onward in the matter. Fff For ' 59^ AjhoYtWork^of For thou (halt find hid in the myrc. Both Earth, Water, Ayrc, and Fire : I tell thee my Brother, I will aot flatter. Of our Earth is made our Water : The which v^ clcere white as Snow 5 And maf[es our Earth Calcine and growe. Blackneflfe firft to thee doth fliew. As by thy pradlifcthou (halt know .v «■ x-v tt O Diflfolve and Calcine oft, and oft 5 (treu^t^ ^ ^ With Congelation till the Body to whitncs be Make the Body fluxiblc, and flowing 5 With the Earth,perfe(5t,and teyning. Then after Ferment is oncedonc; Whither thou wilt with Sunneor MoQnc> Diflblve him with the Water of life, Ycallcd Mercury withouten ftrife : Put the Soulc with the Body, and Spiritc Together in one that they maymectCj In his Dammes belly till he wax great. With giving Drinfce of his ownc fweaic : For the Milke of a Cow to a Child my brother Is not fo fweete as the Milke of his Mother : This Child that is fo marveiloufly wrought. Unto his Heritage muft be brought : His livelyhood is fo worthy a thing, Of abilitye to fpend with a King : He that beareth all this in minde. And underftandeth thefe Parables all 5 , WithScperationhemay findc, Poore and Rich, great and fmall - With our Sulphur we make our Antimony, White and And thereof we make our Mercury quick,& dead. (Red; This is a Metcall that I fpcake of one of the fcaven. If thou be a Clerk read what I raean«» There George Ripiey. ^pj There is no Plannet of fix neither great nor fraall , But if he be put to them, he will Calcine them all, Unto red blood he muft be brought ^ Elfe of him thou getteft right nought : Reach him then with the Wood Water, Man, and Woman Clothed under one hatter, In and of them is conceived a Child Lovely of beauty, mceke and mild 5 Out ofthe Earth with droppsftrong, Nourifli the Child in his Mothers wombc; Till he be come to full age 5 And then make thou a Mariagc, Betwecne the Daughter, and the Sonne , And then thou haft the Maftery wonn. The beginning of this Workc, if thou wilt crave, In holly Writ thou (halt it have : Both in Maffe Booke and in Pfalter Yea wrighten before the Prccft at the Alter : And what is Antimony that thou ihalt workc, I have written to thee if thou be a Clerkc 5 Looke about before if thou canft finde Plainely written, which maketh men blind : Our Werke is bringing againe our Mercury, And that Phthfipbers call Solucion 5 And if thouloofe not the uncleane body. Thou werkeft without difcretion 5 The Inhibition of Water, is not the loofing 5 But bringing the Body into water againe turning ; That is to fay into fuch water. That is turning the Body into his firft Matter : The fecond Werke is to bring, Earth and Water to Congealing 5 The cleanfing ofthe Third is another Unto VVi^itcncs j my owne Brother^ " Fff2 With 3P^ AJhon Workey (stc Wit h th is Water of his o wne, That is full marvalous to be knowne : The fourth werke is diftilling Of Water, and Earth upfweating. And thus haft thou by one afTcnt, Earth, Ayre, Water, and Fire ♦, the fourc Elements : The Aflies that are in the bottomc of the VclTellj Lookcthou difpifc 'them not though left, For I tell thee right well, There is the Diadem of our Craft. ; Kbdr35lfiriani'i;bii/; ^$^§§5 'i^''^^ ; 'J^[A VAiu :r ■■ - v FI:^CJS. 1^7 JOHN LYDG ATE MONKE OF ^^.EDMUNDS BURY, 'In his Tranjlation of the fecond Epijlle that K^g Alexander fent to his Majter Aristotle. Wzxi AMdundre as is Rehcrfyd hccr This Fhylofophre for vcrtucs manyfoold. Sent unto hym a fecrct Mcflcngcer , Without cxskus to come to hys houfoold^ But he ageyn for he was feeble and old , And impotent on the tother fyde. And unweldy for to goon or ryde, '^ But chiefc caufe why Alyfatwdre fcnte, A purpoos take and a fanrafyc. To declare pleynly what ix. mentc ; He wyft in iboth that in rhilofophje^ Wyth other fecrcts of k^ftronomye : He was experte and moofte cowdc underftonde, Thys was in cheefe Caufe of the Kynges fondc. Fff 5 Powder ^p^ Lydgate out of^AnJlotles Powder of Planctys and mevyng of all Sterrys, And of every heavenly Intelligence ; Dyfpoficion of Pees and ek of Werrys , And of cch othyr ftraungc hyd Scyencc, As the fevcnc Goddys by theyr Influence Dyfpofe the Orders of! ncantacions. Or of fcvene ^4etallys the Tranfmutacbns^ ] With othir Crafty s which that befecrc, Calcuiacion and Geomancye, DyfiFormacions oiCirees and O^eeJ: Lokyngcof Facys and Pyromancyc, On Lond, and Watir, Craft of Geoniictryc. Heyghte and Depneflfe with all Expcryencc, . Therefore the i^Twj'tf defires his prefencef But for all this within himfelfc a thing There was a Secre he kept not to difclofe 5 Nor to publifhe opynly to the Kyttge , Takeyng Example by two things in a Roofc, Firft how the Flower greet fwcetncfTe doth difpoofe : :* Yet fn the T home men finde great iharpnefle, And thus in Konnyng there may been a lykencffe. In Herbe and Flour, in Writcing, Word and Stoon^ Ech hath his vertue of God and of Nature, But the knowyng is hyd froo many oon : IT And not dedaryd to every Creature, Whcrefor he cafl twen Reafon and Meafurc : To fliape aweye both the Kyng to plefc. Some wliat to unclofe and fet h is hcrte at cfc. There Secreta Secretorum. :^pp There is of ryght a grccte diffcrcnec, Twccn a Princes royallDignite, And a twcn Com mons rude In telligence. To whom nat longcth to meddle in no degre. Of Konnyngcs that fliould be kept fecre. For to a Kyngcs famous magnificence. And to Clcrkys whichc have Experience. Itt cordcth well tofearch out Scripture, Myfteries hid of Fowlys, Becfte^and Tree, And of Angellys mooft fotyl of Nature 5 Of Myneralls, and Fysfhes in the See, Andof Stonys fpecially of Three. Oon Mjnerd another f^egct^tjff^ Partydon Foure to lengthe a Mannys lyfft. Off whych I radde oonys among othir Stonys, There was oon calyd Anjmal^ Foure Elements wrought out for the noonys : ^ Erthe, Watir,and Ayrc, and in efpecyall, Joyned with Fyre proporcyon maad egal* I dar feyn breefly and not tarye, Is noon fwych Stoone found in the Lapidaryc. Irad Oonys of a PhyUfephre^ Ageyn ech fyckeneffc of valew doth mooft cure. All the Trefure and Gould in Crafus Coffre 5 Nor all the Stoonys that grow by Nature, Wrought by Craft or forgyd by Pi(aure. Ldpis ^ non Lapis ^ Stoon of greeteft fame, ArifiotiUs gaff it the fame name. And 4,00 Lydgate out of Jrijlotle*^ And for I have but little rad or fcyne, Tovvriteormcdleofro high matccrys, por prefumcion fomc would have difdcyn • To be fo bold or clymbe in my defires: To Tcale the Laddere above the nyne Specrys, Or medic of Rubyes that yeve fo clecre a light. On hooly fhrines in the dirk night. I was ncvir noon expert Jowelccre, iv^r ^rjS'0!j r In fuych mateerys to put my fylfe in prccs, With Philofophres myn Eycn wcr nat clccr, Nowthir with Plato nor with Socratees : Except the Prynce ^r/y?^bjit I Secretys hyd cloos in PhjlojophyCy.^ \,^(\v: Fyrft departyng of the foure Elementys ; And aftyrward as he doth fpeceffye. Every ech of hem for to recteffye. And after thys lyk hys Oppynyon> Of thys foure to make a Conjunccyon. In fuych wy fe performc up thys Stoon^ Scene In the joynynge there be noonc outrage But the fals erryng hath founyd many one ; And brought hem aftyr in full grecte rerage. By Expcnfys and outragyous Coftage. For lak oi brayn they wern maad foe wood, Thyng to be^ynnc whych they not uaderftood. For SecretaSecretoYum. \ 4.01 For he that lyft puttc in Experience, Forboode fecrees I hold hym but a foole, •Lyke hym that tempty th ofwylfuU neglygence. To ftonde up ryght on a three foote ftoole, Orrparythaftewe,orfysflieth a bareynpoole. Whan all is doon, he get noon othir grace, Men wyl skorne hym and mokkehysfoltifhface. Itt is no Crafft poore men t'affaylc, It caufeth Coffers and Cheftysto be bate, Marryth wytts, and braynes doth affray 5 Yit by wryting this booke doth declare. And be Refons lyft not for to ("pare, loiv' : Wyth Golden Refouns in taaft mooft Iykcrous> 'Xhyng^er Ignotum prevyd per Tgnocim, Title of this Booke Labor Philojophorum^ Namyd alfoe De Regimine frincipum^ Of Philofophres Secreta Secretorum, Trefour compylcd omnium Firtutum 5 Rewle directory fet up in a fom. As Complexions in helthe and fekeneflTe, Dyfpofe them fylf to mornyng or to gladneffe. The whych booke divc^ to the Kyng Alyfaundre both in the werre and pees, Lyke hys requeft and royall commanding. Full accomplifhed by Arifiotiles^ Feble for Age and impotent doubtlcs, Hoole of corage and trew in his cntent? T'obeye his byddyng this booke he to hym fent. Ggg HOW ^.oz Lydgate out of^rifiotUs flovp Ariftotle decUretb to I\tpg Alyfaundre of the Stony s. TOvBching the Stom of Philofophres OeU, Of which they make mooft Sovereyn mencyon ; But there is oon as Arifiotle toold , Which alle excelleth in Comparifon, Stoon of Stoonys raooft Sovereyn of renoune j Towching the vertue of this rych thyng, Thus he wrote to the moft fovereyn King. O Alyfaundre gretteft of dfgnite, Of al this World Monark and Regent, And of al Nacyons haft the Sovereyntc ; Echoon to obeye and been obedyent, And to conclude the fyn of our entcnt, All worldly Trefurc breefly (het in oon, Is dedaryd in vertue of this Stoon, Thou muft firft concelven in fubftance, By a mineer uncouth dyvyfion j Watir from Eyr by a difTeverance : And fyr from Eyr by a departicion, Echoon prefervyd from all Corruptyon. As Philofophres a forme have fpeccflfyed, Which by Reafon may not be denyed. Watir from Eyr departyd prudently, Eyr from Fyr and Fyr from Erthe don. The Craft conceyved devyded truly , Withoutcn Errour or Decepcyon, Pure every Element in his Complesion. As it perteynech pleynly to his parte. As isiemcrabryd perfyghtly in this Arte. This- Seer eta Secretorunh 405 This Stor;e of Colour is fometyme CitrynidCi Lyke the Sonne (Iremyd in his kynd, Gold creflyd maketh hertes full glade ; With more Trefour then hath the Kyng of 7«^ri Of pretyous Stoonys wrought in their kynde* The Cetryn Colour for the Sonne bryght, Whyte for the Morne that fhyneth all the nyght. This Philofophre brought forth in P^r«, Which of this Stoonys wroot fully the nature, All the Dyvyfion fet by grett advys ; And thereuppon did his bcfy cure, That the peifeccion longfbould endure, Lyke the entent of Arijiotles fonde, Which none bat he cowd well bryng on hQnie. For though the mateer opynly nat toold, Of this Stoonys what Phjlofopbres mente, AriflotUes that was experte and Oold ; And he oiTarii that forth this prefent fent. And in all hys behede feythfuil true of Entent : With Circumftances oiArahy Inde & Ptrce, Towching the Stoonys that Clerkys can rehecfe. Bermogenes hadde hymfelfe alloone, With the feyd T^htlip that with him was fecre, Knewh the vertue of every prevy Stone ; As they were difpoofyd of Degree, From him was hyd noon uncouth prevyte. This Hertnogenes and he knewh every thing, Of alle fuych vertues as long to a Kyng. Ggg2 THE A04 Jnonymi. THE PI%ST CHAT>TE%^ fN the name of the holy Trinitic, I will write of this Workc brciflic ; '^ Leaving matters of circumftance. And promifc the truth to advance : I will not write Figuratively, But declare the Matter plainely. And how things muft be made to accord. By Natures true workc and the helpe of our Lord : The World is but one inclofed with heavens round. Though divers matters and formes be therein found The Earth this worlds Center borne up by the Aire, In kinde hath noe more but being baire. And ncercft to not being, Fhtlofsphers have told. In kinde of Complexion is full dry and cold ; And now for my Figure of rotundity, I will (hew how Elements accord and difagrcc : And though the Elements be fo contrary, Yett by heavens Influence they are brought to unite, And when once togeathcr a body they binde, ■Nought may them loofcn without wrecke to the kinde,. Firft Fire in Nature is hoit and dry. Aire differs from Fire in moifturc only : Earth only for coldncffc from Fire difagrees, This Concord and difcord every man fees: Aire hot and moift of complexion and kinde. Water differs from Aire but in heatc we findc: $oc- Anonymi. ij.05 Soe that in moyfturc we finde them both one-, Naiurall hcate in Water we finde none 5 Water cold andmoifte of Complexion is, Earth differs from Water in dryncs 1 wis : Earth agrees with Fire in drynes noe doubte, Thus one in another the Whecle turnes about. From this round Circle proceeds a quadrant. Each line unto another an cquall diflant: And as the round Figure concludes all in One, Soe the Quadrant of foure things makes diflin(5lion. From this Quadrant a Fire muft proceed. Which is AntfHAllj vegitabU and Miner all we rccdc : And with the Fire I will begin-, Pray God I be not too bold therein. The whole Compofition of this world is fram'd, Ofthe Three things which before I have nam'd: Now to make things of Excellencie, We muft take things neereft Nobilitie ; And as this greate Maffe conteines things Three, Soe Blood, Flefh and Bone in the leaft World we fee 5 Yett IclTe World and greate World is all bin One; Thus ft ill we keepe an Unyon : Whatfocvcr itt is that is alive. Without Blood they may not thrive. Sperme is Generacion of each thing. Of what kinde foever itt bene •, Blood is Sperme be itt White or Redd, For without Blood each thing is dead: Blood contcincth the three thngs I have told, And in his Tindure hath Nature of Gold: WithoutGold noe Mettle may fhine bright. Without Blood noe Body hath bene fitt of light : Thus doth the greate and leffe World ft ill, Hold the Union according to Gods will : Ggg y Now zj,o^ Jnonymi. Mow of all things Blood Nobleft is. For nothing in the World may itt mifle, Blood hath true proporcion of the Elements foure, ' And of the three fpecies I fpoke of before: The Blood muft be the principall matter of each thing, ' Which hath any manner of increafing : Mercury in Mettalls is the Blood certeine, Sperme in Animalls getts the like againe 5 I Vegetable moyfture from heaven fogood, Yett all thefe three are but Blood : Then Blood in procreation is neereft of kinde, i This Secrett good Brother keepc clofe in thy mynde ; ' And uppon that Condition, -i W hich Blood thou ihalt take I will make repeticion 5 ■ The true Blood of Mettalls is hard to have. And long tyme of gettting itt doth crave : Blood of Vegetables hath moyfture greate ftorc, i And therefore to have itt requireth much labour : The true Blood to finde without labour and coft. Thou knowft where to have it ere thy witts be lofl. Seeke out the nobleft as I faid before. For now of the Matter I dare fay noe more. This Secrert was never reveal'd till this tyme. By any Mans writings that ere I could finde. But I which by practice have found itt true. Knew how things caufed things to renew : God grant noe AlchymiFh meete with my Bookc, For they would have Elixir by hooke or by crookej And he would fpend what his Freinds wan. And be as neere at the laft as when he began. And would promife to give men Gold greate ftore, But beware thou of Expencc, as I faid before. CHAP. Anonymi. 407 Chap. 1 1. Of the manner of the JVork^. Now after the Matter the Manner compute. How to bring this our Worke aboutc: * Firft take the Matter crude as itt is. Which will coft you little ornoughtlwis: ' Searceitfoecleaneasitmaybe, Untill from filth itt is all free, Which wilbee done in houres three or toure. Then will it be cleare from his ill humour : Then take the Faces which you (hall finde. In the fame which the Matter left behind : Purge him alfo with the nobleft Element, Untill that he to Earth be brent : Then have you a Stone of wondertuU might, With fmall Coft a fccrct right. Take ye this Stone and ufe Millers Cratt, Till it be fine powder and made very foft : Then give him the moifture which from him ye tookc. Then ufe him as ye fliall finde in this booke. ^ But give him noe other Drinkc but of his owne kmdc. For elccyou doe not after my mynd^ Let him drinkc noe more then will fuftice. Beware of Floods I you adyife: Then fearch him twice agame as you did before. And ftill put uppon his owne liquor: Thus their firft Order to paflTc is brought, And your foulcft Worke fully wrought. ^ ^ ^ p 4.08 (ufnmymi Ch A p. I I I. Of the fecond Order. Now the fecond Manner 1 will (hew plainc. How you (hall workc it with little painc : When your three fearfings be done after my lore. Then brcake the Stone as you did before: Then muft you have one Vefchell, Which muft be made like an EggQiell, Into the which Veffell the Matter you muft putt. Then fee that itt be well clofed upp: The Veflclls divided in parts three, Whereof two ftill voyde muft bee.- This Veftell muft be fet in a kinde heate. That the Matter may kindly fwcate-. The Spiritts muft not be oppreft with Fire, For then thou fliak never have thy defire-. Neither muft thy VefTcll have cold. For then itt will fpoile as Ththfophers have told; But kcepe itt in a temperate heate alwayes, Forthe fpace of fortie dayes: Then BlackeiTc will appeare to fight. That Blackneffe thou muft bring to be White. akeout t he Glaffeatthc forty dayes end. And fe that from cold thou doc itt defend; And let itt in a Furnace with dry fire. Till irt be White after thy defire. Which wilbe done in Weekes three. And diycd from his moyfture utterly : Then zAmnymi. ^.op Then with the firft Water thou firft didft imbibe » Againe thou maift fecde it att this tyde, But give itt noe more, nor you doc thinke May fuffice at once for itt to drinke, This done putrefy as you did before. Even in the very felfc fame maner, O And in the faid tyme which it ftoode before, Itt will bccom of blacke Colour, And in the fame Order if it congcalc White, Then is your Workc both perfeS and right 5 Now you muft goe lerne the Bakers occupacion,^ hnh How he Leavens Bread by Fermentacion; And truly to Ferment take noe plate of Gold, But parte of that the plates doc hold. You know thatif.S To teach you to Ferment I will not milfe 5 This Chapter is now brought to an end. And now the third Order to (hew I intend. Chap. IV. Of the third Order of this iVorJ^. RECIP ESol that is pure and good. And fee that from him you take his pare blood, Yom Stone you muft divide in pans three. And the fourth of the Ferment muft be, Hhh If 4.10 Jlnonymi. If you will have for Red, and White too, To Red after this Order you muft doe. And the White after the fame, Muft be ferment with Lune by name. And the matter equally divyde One for the Red, the other for the White. Another like Veflfcll for the White you muft looke. As before is taught you in this Booke. When your Ferments to your matters be put. Then your Veflell clofe you muft fhuC; And (ctt it to Putrifyc as yo^i did before. The full tyme as I faid of yore : And ufc itt in every degree , As in the next Chapter before you may fee. But lookethat you knowe your two Ferments aflfundcr. Or elce of your folly itt were great wonder: And when from his BlaeknefTe you have brought itt Then have you Elixir of wonderf ull might: White, Your Red to his perfedion is not fully brought. But your White is perfc»5ily wrought. Your Red with moft ftrong hcate muft be fedd In a clofe Furnace untill itt be Redd : When itt is Redd and will melt like waxe. Then of all that ihould be nothing laxe. Kow have you a Stone of wonderfull might. Which will take Mercury before his flight. And command him to ftay, and caufe him to bring All Mcttalls unto him, and call him their Kinge, And make fuch obedycnce without Digrcfton, That of him they fhall all take Imprcffion 5 Now have you a Utr^e of wonderfull power, Which conteincth the three Species and the Elements Fire in Colour, Water by EfFufion, (foure .• Earth to fight without dclufion^ Aire Anonymi. a^ Aire is in Water all men doe knowe. And t hus the fourc Elements accordeth nowc: As for the three Species I will fhewc. How in your Stone you may them knowe: Tin(5ture for Blood pcrteineth to the Animall, Moyfture the Vegetable part poflTeflTe fliall 5 All Earth is Minerall without any doubt. Thus kecpe we in one Circle and never goc out. Now have I my Figure perfcdly wrought, Yett of the Center I have faid right nought. A Center is a pricke of whatfocver itt be. Without any manner of divifibilitle 5 And made as Nature doth well provide. So as no Accident may itt divide : Only by hand but in the Quantitie, But by noe Element feperatc the Qyalitie ; If in greate Fire you fctt it downe, A true Salamander itt wilbc found; If in the Water thou throwe I wis, It will live there as doth aFifhj If in the Aire you caft it up hye. There will it live, and never dye : If in the Earth thou bury itt faft. Then will it remaine there, and ever laft. Thus can no Element divide without doubt. The Center which our Whecle turnes about : Now how to Multiply your Medicine I trow. Would doe you much good for to knowe 5 For unleflfe you know howe to Multiply, Your Medicine will be fpent quickly: Then would itt put thy minde to much painc. To thinke that thou muft make itt againc : Therefore the next Chapter fliall teach thee right. To Multiply this Stcne of wonderfull might. Hhh2 CHAP. Alz Amnymu C H A p. V. Hov^ to Multiply. Now in this Chapter I meane to fhcwe. How to Multiply that thou may knowe : If Ifon to the Load-ftonc be not put ccrtcinly, Itt will decreace wonderfully 5 The Species of all things both more and lefTc each one. Arc maintey ncd by rcafon of Multiplication 5 Then if they be not Multiplyed they decay. But Multiplication makes them be all away. All things after Conception receive natxirall Food, To mainteine their kind as Nature fceth good : Soe likewife our Stone mvSi needs Multiply, Or eke the Species of that Stone will dye : And Multiplication muft needs be of (uch thing. As the thing multiplied takes beft likcing. Fire which burneth perpetually^ If Matter want Fire will dye 5 But for to feed our Stone rightly. The way I will ihewc prefently. Take your Glaflfc and Medicine withall. And in a warme Fire fett rtt you fhall,- And when itt begins to liqudfy. Put common Mercury to itt by and by 5 And itt wilbe devoured anon By vertue of hearc that is in our Stone, And as much as you putt in quantitie, Soe much doth your Medicine augment truly : Yett you muft have rcafon not for to cloye. With overmuch coohne, kind hcate thereby : And Anonymi* ^15 And as of a Dragmeyou will make a Pounde, You may well do itt, if you keep round 5 And when it is Multiplied fufficiently. Then from the Fire fet it by. A man in this Land once I knevvc. That marred that he made, and fo may yowe 5 Except ye doe as I have taught. And then needc you to feare nought. Another I knewe which wanted good direccion> And at once fpent all at one proje^ion. Thefe knew not howc itt fhould be multiplyed. Which things I have taught you at this tyde 5 But fee that the Mercury wherewith ye Multiply^ Be made foe cleane as itt may be. Now to make him extend his perfeiSlion, It is needful! to know how to make projeccion : Whereof in the next Chapter I will treate, Por of Multiplicacion I will noe more fpeake. Chap. VL Of TrojeBm. No w lacke we but oncly th's LeflTon to take, Pcrfe(5tly proje(Stion for to make : Takcone parte of the Medicine, and of 2 "f? or Tinn, But fee that you make them exceeding cleane 5 And when your Mettall doth Liquefy, Then caft in your parte of Medicine quickly. Then will it be brought to fuch a paffe, Thaf all will be as brittle a glaffe 5 Take the brittle fubftanceas it is. And upon an (100.) to take doenotmilTe. That 100. uppon 1000. foe ftill incrcafc you may, Hhb 3 ' And AyA, Anonymi. And projcd noc more when your Tin(5lure doth decay. This projcdion is fure without any doubt, Thus is our Whcde turned round about* In what VefTell to project I need not to tell. For a Maifter of his Arte knoweth it very well; To projed on Mettalls nowe you knowe. And to projc6^ on mans body nowe will I fliewe. Firft the Body muft be purged well. And by fwetting and bathing be made futtell. And when you are cleanc according to your minde. Take a dragme of yourMcdicine with theQuintcflcnce of Such a fuddeine alteration itt will fhowe , Wincj As you need not to feare Corruption noe raoc .• Nowe of his Vcrtues I need not to declare. They are fully (hewne by others eke- where. Now to the holy Trinitie I thee commend, Thankekig him ray Worke is at an end .• Chargeing thee this Secret from bad men to keepe. Though with greate Importance of thee they itt fcckc 5 And beware itt goe not from thy hand, Except to a perfed honeft man. By Bookcs the true Worke I could never finde. Therefore left I this Booke behinde. That to whofe fliare foever itt might fall. By itt they might know our Secretts all. God grant noe Multiplyer mcetc with my Bookc, Nor noe finifter Clerkes thereon to lookcj Then will they pay their debts furely, And build Churches, and Sreepks very hye ; Kcepe itt from theft f olkes I thee pray. As thou wilt anfwcre before God att laft day.* For whatfoevcr hath bin faid to our worke doth accord, Therefore give honour, prayfe,and thankes to our Lordj Holy and Reverend be his Name, Which to rac vile Synncr hath revealed the fame. THE ^if trtr- ^n^ 9IW -^nr ^ ^n*- ^n^ -.tr» -»T-»- •^■5»- -i--^ ^17* nB«r «->.^,r... -^-7». ■»«. fi5fffr#ffffffffffi HERMET'S TALE. ^N Pilgrimage one onely thing I found Of worth in Lemnes nere to Vulcan's fhopp, A Chriftall fountcinc running under ground , Between a Vally and a Monnteincs topp. Pleas'd with this fight, I bid a Hermite tell The ftory of the place, who there ^ia dwell. Within this Vale a hallowe dusky Cave There is Cquothhej ofgreate Antiquity, Where plumes of ^4r; blew greenc and red you have ; Torne from his creft for his Iniquity. The Troope of Smiths, as he for Fenm lay, Surprised and tooke him, yett he gett away. For as the Cychps him in tryumph brought. To halting Vulcan to receive his doome. They lifted up his beaver, and found nought But vacant place and Armour in the roome. Of th'armour then they thought they had good prize. But working it they found itt fcyndarize. The Smiths amaz'd finding themfelves deluded, Sattall in Counfaile in their Mafters Denne , Deliberating well, at length concluded. There is noequall Wartvvixt Godds and men, Lett's finde the Angry God and pardon crave, Lett's give him Venffs our poore (elves to fave. They A,i6 The Hermet's Tale. They fought in Heaven Mars knew his fad fo bad. He came out there, then one began to tell, Saturate rurn'd from his Throne, a Blace had Not far from thencc,hard by this Cnriftall Well. Thither they wcntand found two Gods alone, Sitting within a darke, but glittering throne. Downe fell old Fnlca^ on his crooked knee. And faid forgive, O mighty God of Warr, My fervants and my felfe (once God as yeej Then ufe thy will with Ferns ray faire ftarr. Saturne (quoth cJKrfri) and 1 muft notyet parr. Though ftiee for whom th'art pard'ncd hath my heart. With this the Cuckold with his fwcaty Troope Went to his Forge and feem'd to make a Icgg, Att every fteppe, where halting made him ftoope. In thankes to Mars, granting what he did begg 5 In whofc remembrance you fhall ever have Syndars, and fetters in that hollow Cave. But lett me tell you all that then befell, love feeing this, meaning the Smith to right. Sent downe a winged God, he trufted well , Difguifd in habitt of a fliineing light. Which to the Vally from the Hill's high topp. Affrighted all the fmiths in r«/r4;?y fliopp. A voyce was heard from loves Embaffadour, To (ninmon Mars t'appe.are before the Gods: With Saturne forth came Venus Paramour : Thinkcing with might to gett of right the odds: Downward came hep. myles^ they upward fower, All mett in miftj he fiedd, they nere went lower. Fnlan The Hermets ICale. 4-^ 7 Vulcan came hobling up to fc what's done. He findes nor lighr, nor Gods, but other fhapcj. To witneffcofthis fadi he calls the .^(7;?;?^, Who ftreght crycs Murtherjand made haft to fcspc: Some dyeing Soule groan'd forth, A^oUo ftay> Heipe wife K^poHo ere thou goeft away. With this i^pello lookeing round about, Efpies this fountainc knowes the voice was here. And boweing downc to finde the party out, Himfclfe unto himfclfe doth ftreyght appeare. There gaz'd he till a fturdy fhowre of raync Tookc wiki^peiio from himfelfc againe. TzrcwcW Apollo then Apollo fayd. To morrow when this ftorme is fully paft, lie turne and bring fome comfortable ayd. By which He free thee ere the latter cafl. Then diditt cry as if the voyce were fpent. Come fweete Apollo, foe itt downwards went. Vulcan went to his Forge, the Son»e to bed. But both were up betimes to meete againe? Next morne after the ftorme a pale foule dead Was found att bottome of this faire Fountainc. Smith (fa id Apollo) helpe to lade this fpring. That I may raife to life yonder dead thing. Then Vulcan held Apollo by the hcelc. While he lades out the Waters of the Well$ Boweing and ftraining made Apollo fecle Blood from his nofe, that in the fountaine fell. Vtdcan Cquoth he) this Accident of blood Is that or nought muft doe this Creature good. lii He ^i8 The Hermeis Tale. He fpake the word, and Vulcan fawc ict done, Lookc^ I S CB^IT T I :N^ of the S T O N E, T Hough Daphne ^"^ from Fhoshus bright. Yet fhall they both be one. And if you underftand ^t;his right,. You have our hidden Stene. '"' ' ' . -^ .v . ,. For D4fA;>^ fhe is faire and white: But Volatile is fhe; fhabtis a fixed God of might. And red as blood is he. Dajhne is a Water Nymph, And hath of Moyfture (lore. Which pM»s doth confume with heate. And drycs her very fore. They being dryed into one. Of chriftall flood muft drinke. Till they be brought to a white Stone: - Which wafti with Virgins milke. So longe untill they flow as wax. And no fume you can fee. Then have you all you neede to aske, Praiie Cod and thankfull be. TBS 4*2 1 ■% Thejlanding of the (jlaffe for the tjme of the Putrifadion, O Congelation of r^^ M E D I c I N E. THcCUffe with the Medicine muft ftand in the fyre Forty dayes till it be Blackc in fight; (dcfirc. Forty dayes in the Blacknefle to ftand he will And then forty dayes more, till itt be White, And thirty in the drying if thou lift to doe right; And then is the Sulphur perfedly Calcinate, To drinke up his moyfturc for him, being prcparate. In this tyme the Glajfg neither open nor fliutt. But ftill let him ftand all the aforcfaid dayes. Not once from the Furnace that ye take him upp .• For by Cooling the Matter the Medicine decayes, Therefore yeu muft Fire continue alwayes. In one meafurc and temperarenes of heatc, IUntill all be White, and the Sulphur compleate. This heatc fufficeth for this principle one, ,Which is the cheife ground of our Secretts all, . Without which Knovvledg thou muft not make theStone^ If thou labour thy ly fc tyme, not profper thou ihall, Therefore merry beware thou doe not fall. But firft truly learne, before thou beginnc. And fo to true workeing thou ftiah the better wynne. lii 5 Follow 4.11 Follow this Boolce, and wander not afide Out of the way, to the left hand, nor the right. But ftrcight betweene both dirc(^ly you guide Thy Worke, foe as I to thee doe write. For in this Booke I will thee plainely excite. How thou fhalt make the Philofophers Lead, That is Elixir to the White and the Redd. And then the Golden Oyle called AHrumpotdik, A Medicine moft mervelous to preferve Mans health. And of Tranfmutation the greateft that can bee, For in the fame Oyle is nothing but wealth 5 Then glorious he is in the power of himfelfe: For noe fickncfTe can ftand where he is in place, Norpovertie dwell in the pleafures of his Face. t/£mgmM 4^? Mnigma Thilofophkum. THcre is no light, but what lives in the Sun»e*^ There is no Sunne^ but which is twice begott*, Nature and Arte the Parents firft begonne ; By Nature 'twas, but Nature pcrfedis not. Arte then ^^hziNature left in hand doth take, And out o^One a Twofold worke doth make. ATm^j/i^/.i/workedoth make,but fuchaworkc As doth admitt Dtviffon none at all (See here wherein the Secret moft doth lurkc) Unlcffc it be a UHathematicail, It muft be TivOj yet make it Ofje and One, And you do take the way to make it None, Lo here the Primar Secret of this i^rte , Contemne it not but underftand it right. Who failcth to attaine this forraoft part. Shall never know Artes force nor Natures might. Nor yet have po\f er of Gne and One fo raixr. To make by Onefxt^ one unfixidfixt. V.T>. W.'Bedman. 4H J^J^J^.;<■;(•J(-J(■»J<-J«■^>^^.JfJ«?«-><■3f)^*x■J<-J^Jf>)f ■K»»-K-K-K-)<->c>tJ<-K'K»»-»c-K-K-K - K -K, ■» -K -K -K _ ^ V *i^ 'ir h' W *»*^ s^ V *t* ^ *¥> V «*• H* *«* *f* H* •1'* *»»^ «i*^ *^ *^ FRAGMENT Si COTT I ET> From ThomasGharnock's I owne hmdwiting. W^ Hen an hundreth & fourfcorc had run their Then fonc after in fhort rime & fpacc, (race Blackncs began to ihew his Face, (in fyghc Bur when a C. and L. had overcumde hym He made him wafli his;Facc white & bright Which unto me was a joyfull fyght. | Yet XX. at laft came in withgreate boft, And made both Black and White to flytheCoft. Written hj T. Charnock at the end of ScoiMS de Bufonc. H Ere In Gcds name rake thy reft. Quietly in thy warme ncft , For fo Charnccke thinks it beft, Tyll the Sune hathe runne Weft , Seavcn tymcs6oo. and i6. juft. Then this C/;;'Wa\vake thou muft. Writttn Fragments. ^i$ Written at the end of RIPLTE'S Cantdena, ABowte653. 1 dare be bold, ThisC^y^ihall.put on a Crownc of Gold; Or at <55(5. at the moftc, This C/y^fhall rule the roftc. OTher Fragments fcattered in the wafi places of an old Manttfcrip, written mtb T. Charnocfc's own Hand* WEvvorke this Workc of wonder. By Wayght, Meafure and Number, SluothTHOMAS CHARNOCK, WHcn he is full Black then take fomc payne. To wafli him y.tymes in the water of Jourdaync. CHARNOCK. FRothetymc that he be Black and Ded, Waih him 7 tymes, or he be perfe(a Red. ANd when he is full Black then take fome payne. To waihhym 7. tyraes in the watet of Jourdaync ANd when you fee hym perfed Redd, Then take a ftone and knock him on the hedd. Jdefi. ANd when this Woman is brought a bed, Take the Cbyld and knock hym on the hedd. CHARNOGKB^ I57h Kkk Per- /^i6 Fragments. PErfc6l why tc will not be accomplifhed, Llntill it hath byne twelve tyracs circulated, J deft. Six tymes Black, and vi. tymes Whytc. BEtwixttrue BIack,and true Why tcj Wyll appearc many CoUcrs tofyght. ^X, C* BEtwixt Purgatory and Paradyfe, (^ •-> The Raignc-bows Collets will arifc. r * • ^« BEtwixt Black and Whyte fartayne, ^-T. Ct The Pckokcs^fcthcrs wyll appcare plainc\ LOoke you conceive my words aright. And markc well this which I have fcdc; For Black is Ferment unto the Why te. And Whyte fhalbe Ferment unto the Rede: Which I never f4rvuUl had rvhjteheres nf$nmy heai* T. C. 1574* l^he^oj/eareofmyage. IN Fragments, 4-^7 In feme (poppies I halpe found theje Verfes placed before Pearcc the Black Monk, H^en the E L I X I R, AN and Woman God hath wrought. And full tnykle fruite forth they brought. So multiplycth the workcs of our heaven And yet come they but of one thing. (King Now quod MArlin what may that be i Tlie llithe of the Yearth fo fay we: Ycarth it was, fomc Men would fay nay , And yet was it nether cleanc yearth fand nc clay. But the feces of yearth it was of Colour grey. Which then turned to ycarth as it on yearth lay. The Water turned to bludc to make man ftrongc. The Ayrc and Fire was mcdled thcare amongc. How be Ayrc and Fire quod MArlin * Through the workcs of our Lord quod^4rr/». For the brightnes of the holy Ghoft is the Aire, And the lightncs that gafc lyfe is Fyrc. Whearc haft thowe goe too Scollc to learnc all this ^ For that thou fayeft is right true I wlffc 5 And 1 fuppofc it in thie thought. That with iiii. Spirits it muft be wrought. Nay your Spirits arc too wilde quoth CMarlm againc. Therefore I will not medic with them certainc: I will have a Spirit made by kindc naturally. That will abide with every body kindly; Such a Spirit could I macke qaod Afarliu, And yet men would hold yt but in veyne. Kkk2 And 4.^8 Fragments. And yet of all workes it is the beft. Left of Coft and moft fureft : For if it fhould faile then were we done all, And therefore for the moft parfiteft worke wc it call 5 It is fo rich when it is wrought. Though all the world were turned to nought: As mennyc rich bodyes agayn make would he. As ever were or ever fhould be. Take Earth of Barth^ Earths Brother^ &c. / ha^^efeeneanoUQoppyofthefaid y»orl{^ o/^Pearce the Black Monk/Zo the end of which thefe following Verfts were joy ned, NOW of this ^^atter derke and nothing clerc, An Expoficion I doc mack here; Wherein I charge you fee re to be. That frend ne foe doe yc fc 5 Erth hyd within the bodies center is moft fine. Water of Wood ElTcll of Wine, For by the moy fter of the Grape, This centrall Earth who can it take ; It and Sercion do our Maiftry make ^ For it fliall become Mercuriall, And after that EfTentialL But now beware that you not faile , For then you loofc your greate travaile. Whan you have drawne owte of the Gum^, All the CMercurf that wyll come, Underftand that Lycowres three In that Mercury conteyned be 5 The Fragments. ^ip The firft is the Watur of lyfc Ardent, By Bath departed that is mod lent 5 It burneth as Aquavitc by live, And is called our Mercury attradivc. Wherewith is made Earth Chriftallinc, Out of all Collours Metallyne: I fpcke no more thereof as yet , For in this workc we needc not it. Then runneth a Water after thilke, Litle in quantity white as mylkc ; Whychys fperme or nature of om Stent ^ I'hat is earneftly fought of many one : For of Man, Bcftc, and every thynge, Spermc is there begynyng. Therefore we our Mercury do' it call. Whych ys found here and there and over all. For wythout yt ys nothyng lyvyng. Wherefore ytys in every thyng; As well in thyngs moft prccioufe. As in thyngs moft vyle and odious 5 Of yt they have there firft nature, Thys moyfter to you as now is clere, Thys ys the Mercury that we call Vigetable, Minerall and Animall : OurQuickfilverand our UcFirginis, Our Water permanent forfooth yt ys5 Wyththys Water Mercuiiall, We wafch the fylth Originall Of our Erth tyll y t be whyte, LykcaGummthat flowcth lyte, By dry fyre after that fchale curae Oyle wherewyth we make red Gumna .• Wych ys our Tincture and our Sulfur vive, Tli foulc of S^turnc the Golde of life. Kkkj Our ^^0 Fragments. Our Tin(Surc and our airy Gonid, Wych before was never fo plainely tould 5 God graunt that I do no difpleafurc To hym in fulfillyng your defirc. Now Elements be divided every one, Wyth t hy s Oy le make red your Stone-^ Ovvre Gumms two then have fchall yc, Wythout the wych no Elixir may be. They go the Body and the Spirits betwixt, Wythowtc the wych our St on cannot be ^^j And makyth of hym in a lytle fpace. Two Elixirs by Gods Grace : Whereby are trewly altcrate. All Metalline Bodies into a better ftatCj Wyth S0I and Luna cquall to be, Tohelpe us in our neceflitie. Now thanked be God moft gracious, Wych hath this Secret lent to us, Hys grace therewy th to us he leave. To our Soules helth us for to meve. THIS I Fragments. ^ji Thisfollomng Fragment in fome copies I have found placed at the end of the Aforegoing Expofit'ton of Pcarcc the Black Monke. In others y immediately before . With Hie and with H^c^ &C. and bearifig this Tytle, ACONCLUSION. TAkc Wyndc and Water, white and grccnc. And thereof draw alac Virgi»e j Where fome it call a water clecre. The which water hath no Peere 5 And then make your Ficr ftronger. When the white fume doth appeare* Chaunge your Receiver and continue longer : And then (hall you fee come a Fire, Red as blood and full of Yre. gupddicitur menjlruumfxtens^ ^ folphilofofh$rHm^ In quo ft noflra dtffolutio, ^ congeUtio, SwUmatio^ attraUio^ dr etiamfixatifi, £t Sulphurk fi0jfh,fiv€/oha$i crfatip. With ^]z Fragments. With ^/V and with ^^r thus mayycdo, As Husband and Wife togcachcr them wcdj Put them in a chamber both two , And fhet faft the dore when they be abed. The woman is both wanton and wilde. With her husband (he cannot reft. Till fhe have conceived a Child 5 Ofallhiskinhefhallbebeft. He is a Childe of the Elements Both by father and by Mother, None fo worthy in prefencc , Not pcrfed S^l his owne Brother* Sol and Lufta owe unto him obedience. And all that him needes they to him bring, Saturne doth to him obefance, Howbcit he is next of his kinnc : -] There is neither Emperour or Kinge, But of his prefence they would be glad. If he from them were one yeare wanting 5 In their hearts they would be full fad. In riches he exceedeth all other. The Elements in him are fo even , Luna is his Sifter, and Sol is his Brother, His Father dwelleth among the planets feavcn. Nulla virtm mineraUbus where fliall we him (ctVt, Sit tibi frincipium princifde Counccll we muft it keepc 5 Reperitur ubiq-^ localis by way in every ftreetc. An Fragments. ^'^ zAn other Qonclujion. FIrft Calcine and after Putrefie, DifTolvc, diftill, fublimc, difccnd and fix With AquAviU oftymcs waili and dry 5 And make a marriage of Body & Soul theSpirit betwixtt Which thus together naturally if ye cannot mix. Then ihali the Body utterly dye in the flix. Bleeding and changing CoUours as ye fhall fee. In bu4 and mbi he fhall uprife and defcend 5 Firft up to the Moone and after up to the Sun, Onely fhipped within a litle glafen Tunne. When he commeth thethcr^then is all thcMaiftry wonric, About which Journey great goods ye fhall not fpend. And ye (hall be Glad that ever it was begun 5 Patiently if ye lift, to your worke to attend. Who fo fhall our Pearle and our Ruby make. Our Principle let him not for fake. For at the beginning if his Principle be trew. And that he can by craft fo him bake 5 Trewly at the end his Worke fhall him not re w* Lll rhe jt^A. Fragments. T The K^hole Scyence. Here is a bodi of a Bodi, • ''■ ■ " And a Souk and a Spryte, Wyth two Bodycs muft be knctc. There ben two Erthys as I the telle. And two Waters wyth hem do dwellc 5 The ton ys Whyte the tother is Red, To quick the Bodies that ben ded. And oon Fy re in N ature y hydd. And oon Ayrc with hem that aoth the dcdc. And all hyt commetb out of onn kyndc, Marke thys well Man and beare yt yn myndc. TAke Mercury from Mercury which is his wyfc. For Mercury wife to Mercury maketh greate ftryfc : But Mercury s wy fes Wy f^, To Mercury maketh no ftryfc. AND thou wed 0\^Urcury to Mercury with her wyfe, Then {hall Mercury and c^iercury be merry with- Couten flryfe : Fbr Mercuries Wy^c'to Mercury maketh greate ftryfe. But Mercuries wyf e's wyfe to Mercury maketh no ftryf. A Fragments. 41- RIdle to you I will pi'opofe. Of a Comon thing which moft men knowcs. Which now in the Earth very rccfc doth grow , But isoffmallPriccas all men know; And that without roote, ftalkc or fecdc. Wherewith ofhiskinde another to breede: Yet of that nature, that it cannot ceafc. If you plant it by pceccs it felfc to increafe , Right heavy by kindc, yet forced to fly, . Starke nought in the purfe, yet good in the Eye, This fomething is nothing which fcemcth full ftrange,! Having tafted the fire which makcth the change: And hath many Collours yet fheweth but one. This is the matcriall of our STON E» iOl.: .'/is^{'t2oeud'i I Asked Philofophy how 1 fliould Have of her the thing I would. She anfwered me when I was able. To make the Water malliable, ' '"- ' "^J - - '^^^ -=*' Or elfe the way if I could findc, '^ ^' ""-^^ i^ni^H Jnrf T To mefureoutayardofWinde.* '? ilkmmdr Then (halt thou have thyne owne defirc. When thou canft weigh an ounce of Fire: Unlefle that thou canft doe thefe three , Content thy felfc, thou get'ft not me. Lil2 Lee f5 i^6 Fragments. y Et the old man drinkc wine till he piflc: JLJ The mcanes to the hleU Stone is : /^ndin that menftrous water drownc. The radiant brightnes of the Moone, Then cal the Sun into her lapp. That bot'i) may periih at aclapp^ Soefhall you have your fall delirc^ When yourevive them both by Fire. IF ye woUe to hy s Medy cy n aplyc, ^ '^l^^i Make furft hevy, hard, hotteand dryc^r ^^ • Nefflic,lyght, cold and wetc. Put ham togeder and make ham mete. Thus may ye fpend mor thann the King, Yf ye have connyng of fuchc a thynge. I F thou the Fixid can difTolve, And that DiflTolv'ddoeft caufe to fly,iy- ^fji ^^gj^^^T That Flying then to Fixing bring, . . ^^^^^^^ .^^ Then maift thou live moft happily. . ^.^y^^.^^j '^^y ANNO. Q^f)z^sS^ki^aL' trucks i^aiLuK l^iiJ2xMi ir^cunie^ of an imlrcwt^j Sculc -^Ihc Sozcnrli ^§chcmc's (ffl^fuU Sntc^jt/z,^^^:^it Ixnvs ocncoaLL . C4-37) '*^ ' JJ V V V >■*•• ^v-* *♦> ^ H^ s' 4» V 4f SK **»«*» ♦»»^ ■-»■>, ^ V n^ V ANNOTATIONS AND DISCOURSES, UPON Some part of the preceding VVorke. Pag.^.lm.i. TOt^eljono^of^ot) Rom the fir(i word, of this Troer/ie, and the InitiaU Utter/ of the fix foUovrtng Chapters (^lifcovered by AiromomfyUd'- ^'5^ Ei^^Si^l %"^' ^"'^ Siliabique tAcrojiiqucs) we may colled the Au- ^^ BBvE^^ t&orj Name and place of Refidence : For thofc /c«fr/, (together with the^^r^Z/'w of the fcvemh Cibdyrcr) fpcak thus, 3J pnrfct 3^ after fc mate !)tm t?o5»)c. Such like Viuies were the refults of the wifdome and humility of the Aunci- «nt TW/o/bp^crj, (who when they intended not an abfolute conce.ilement of Ferfottfy Names yM'tfleries, Sec) were wont to hide chem by Trtvijpofitiottf, AcrcSiiques, Jfognmmitiqucsy Symphonkques, and the /yke, (which the fearch- ing Sens oiArte might poflibly unridlej bu:) with defigne to continue them to oifefTJ, as concealed things J And that upon the Queftion no other An- fwer fhould be returned^then the like of the {a)AngcU's to Tdinoah. {HU nxmc r^\ j^i^ i >~ WAT Tf //, to wit, admirable and fecra.l^ i g. In imitation of whomc, tis probable our Author (not fo much afteding ibe vanity of a Same as lo afiji the lovers of iVifdome) thus modeftfy and in- ffmoufly unvailes himfelfe ; Although to the generality of the world he meant topzS^tun^nowney as appeares by his owne words ; (b) ir 0^ t^at 3 ftedw «ot xdo) J^i? fame, {b) Nort.Orii. 7&at^0ttr QOOh prater s nnbno&ne ^ali be mf nam;. »<}//. pag. 6. (0 Io&» P«» from lobi Bale, and (i) be from Robert Bxcord, relates, that (c) DciUuffr. ibxiTbomas Norton, wzs Alcbjmijia fuo tempore peritifimut, and much more Ar.gl.Scrip:, carious in the Studies oiFbilofophy then others, yet ttiey pafle fome undecent pag. 666- and abftftre atnfnrd upon him, with refcrrence to ibis vnine (in.i frivolous (<{) J)e Siript, LU J SfmeiBr.GtntAi.i.e? (4?8) ■Scicncei as they are pkisM to tearmc it, (and a better opinion I find not they had even of the HcrmcticliUirnh'g it felfe.) Indeed, every one that is educa- ted a Scbellcvj is not borne to afF-ft or be happv in every Art, Tome Jove one, fome another, but few lAU. And :his arifeth from the various Jp-flumcs of :he Stirrs^ which beget fundry Inclmtions and t/^feSlisns in Men, according to the diftcrent Ccnjiitutiont and Terrperatures of their bodies ; fo chit com- monly what either a man dotsiio:affcSf, or^^woB', he dcjpjfcs or ccnderrnes, yet leldome with any fhew oiReafon. But it is no good ^wc/»/on for B/«Je men to affitmc the i'«».has no light-, becaufc they were never fo happy as tb fee it. For though thy fclfc (faith ContPrath) art ignorant of a Matter, 'tis not de- nied to others to know the fame. However, our i/^M/fcor was fo happy as to e) Ord.o.i j. become a i^iifier oi this Science very early : which he learned in (e) forty dij/es, and when he was OOrdin. p. 88. (f) ^cantl^ef tl5C age of tSwcntpcig^tveatcs, He earneftly moved his 3f pcrt^itnaU) p3g-9' He wrote another Bookc Ve trar.fmutatione Mctallorum 5 .and to thefc , V p ^ 66^ C^) ^"'' 3dds a third Ve Lapide Philojopbico. ^ o ' In the time of Hc?^ 8. there flourilhcd Nyne Brothers of the family of the Nortons and all K^iigbts, one of them (yiz-J Sir Sampfon Norton, Mafttr of '\ Ji/ ' f the Ori/wtfr^ceto thefaidl^iwg/'anOJ^^ceof greate Hcw««rjand notufuaiiy con- 1) ivcver s jun. ^^^.-^ ]^^^ ^^^^ ^^j^ ^^^.y eminent) lyes buried in (j) Fulbam Church nere ton- Mon. to. 526. ^pjj^ whofe Tombe was adorned with feverall Herweticfie, Wcroglipbicall paint- ings, which have lately peiilln by the Ignorant xcde oi ihofe that uxideiftood (heoi not. The Ep;tJp& this. ^f pofcr c^wttc prap for \\)e ^oule of ^iv Sampfon Norton j^ttigi^t, fate iS^ after of tije ^iBiiianceof S»avrc, fettij ftfng Henry t^tSt^ aiiDfortl)C^ouI«of5DameElizabyth|>p0SDpff. 3l?l;vcl; ^iv Sampfon Dfccfff U tl^t crgljti^ Daj? of jfdiruflr^ one t!;oulant) Sbel^ttnuveD AnDfeUentcai. Ftf^, 11.1.7- i^ljit ro5l^ an, for better nefbrftjorfe, Doubt'efleN#rrpw was truly feniiblc of the high injuries done to Ififxed mm through the Erronions Travfcriptims of their BocJfec/jand Jiad rtiared in th& wnimaginab'e misfortme which thereby befell the then Studems in ^bdofofhy, for he lived in ihofetymes that could not afford him the ufc of arty other Bookes (43P) Jookes fate onely Msnuftrtpts (^rivtivg having not Icrvf d an Apprentilliip to t) The fit ftPr/«*^ E»^fcw(f('k)whcn he wrote this OridiMM)8i in chat regard he layes this weig,ht7 tiiig-Prtjfe was charge upon unfaithfull Scribes vrho negligently or rcilfuUj alter their Ccpj", fetup in Jf'f/i- whcreby the wntieft Studenrt arc cncombred with dcubts^ind miflcdjOr plunged w/n. Abbey by flito unhappy Errorr. Symm Ifiip, How ordinary a fault this was amongft the Tranfcribers of former times An. 147 1 and may appeare hyCbaucer, who (1 am confident) tooke asgreate caieas any man IVtUium CMttn to be Icrved with the bcft and hecdefulleft Scribes, and yet we findc him com* the firft that playning againft /4rf4w his ycTivflifr for the very fame ; praftifedic there, (I) ^oofteatapcltnotctlj^toojberCBcto, SetStowes jf,tta Correct anQ the to tubbc ant) (crape, S»rv.y if • ^nD all i& t1t)ojo& tljp ncglcgciice a«li rape. 1) cbttuttr r* But as in other ArtCJ indScicnctt the fault is fcarce pardon«ble, (0 cheifly bU Strivener, in HermetiqtteUiirKing, wkere the Injury may prove irreparable. (m) ^r.^ c^atiaginicf fome one iS)tUaWe, m) Or€0 fpealie« THis is part of the tetter which Norton's Mv\fler wrote when he invited him to come and receive the Secret by tcord of Mouth, for wi:hout brtich of hlsOdf^ he durft not commit it to writing, kit he miohccaftthe (^bildretis ^rcad to Voggs. In like manner tAriftctle refufedto communicate to ^/cxawier by Lettery things apperteyningio thisMijiciy, unrill iperfonall mettrng mig,ht allow hitn to do it vivA voce: for thus writes Lydgate out of Arifiotlcs Seer eta Jeer etorum. ^^ere beS>ecrecs( of ^atcxijs I71I; anti lo'mt, l=>?t) (n iSatttrc concdvb an^ fccrce, jbtic^ Slyfandiet)d5lcl»fO?tOfenOlBef ai5t Ariftotles a cetftiu prebitce , il^atfprcifieDcloo^inljrm fi?lff bcpt^e, ^l)ic\) S»a0 Bclapct) of grcte probtt>cncc, 'CtlUjC ^mftilff canictoi)i0prc(eiice. And this was for fear hisU-yiti^igt fliould come to the view of fuch whofeEr^f ^, were not worthy the perufall oiiofublime Secrctt, and thereby fufFer under the '^^ * contempt of the prophane Vulgar, oz by wielded men beabufedto wkf^idufcs. f'For a Secret difcovered will not failc of doing Injury to one party or an other) which (if by his meanes it (hould happen j might render him CrimiJuU before ^od, and a prcfumpiuout violator of the Calejiiall Sales. However the auncient Pbilofophers have- u fed writings , and they as well ebfcure as ohviotu, whereby the Ignorant might be more Ignorant, but the Wife nU' G br. dcrftand and prof tt,the one be deceived, the other aimed: And like Arifiotle who (publishing his .(4cra;w««:^ 7 Pz/ivp/njc and) being therefore taxed by Akx- ot^e, 115 nt na^ t^e leffe ^cr Sentence 10 all (ot^. Sl^iiD aUacco men (It l)cr Sentence, %\ht tisercin f;ci* telling HiScr ence. :^o? fomc ofl^etn fatnemoje auDfomelcffc, Zl\l)tn tW \)\0 t)ttcon0 paf0ton t%pvt\l(* 31 meane of :^ai:b:^at^etD^uKeant)3Io1t)n, ll^utDoubtledclier Sentence t0 all one. f) T>c chim. And to this efFeft is that o( Count Trevifan. (p) He that mil underfiands the !Mir, fecunda PhiMophcrsfhallfinde they agree in all things^ but fucbas ire not tbe Sonns «/ pirs Pao^. z8. Art will thinfi tbty clajh mo^lfouly. T Pag. J 3. Ui J. ^puei^ciren«tot!)i0l|lrt 31 S»iUf ott mabe— Here has ever beenea tontinued Succtfion of Pbilofophers in all tAges, al- though the heedlejfe world hath feldome taken notice of them j For the Auncients ufually (before they dyed) e/^i/<)f»ci oneor^her for their SonnSy whom they knew well fitted with fuch \i\at qualities ^ asW fett downe in the Utter thixHortoiCsMafierviiott to him when he fent to make him his Heirt un:o this S'cfeafc. And otherwife then for pure vm«Cf fake, let no man ex- ped to actainc it, or as in the cafe of Tonfile. r]) ordin. q) iFo3i3lmf03ioiUmafeenofto?e, Pag.4r. fMaiiiI|?to tiifclofe it, t!jattoa0ncberl>onc bcfoje. Rewards nor Terrors (be they never fo Munificent or Dreaifull) can wrcft rj wrfpag. 5 y, this/iecm out ofthcbofome of aPi!>/7ej and Ingagements this .Jf^yft is iifually delivered, f'when beftpwed by word of mouthy may appeare in tbe weighty Obligations of that (?acramc« hf.a^.i, ^pon tl)<0 iDatl) tijat 31 fl;all i)f r e pou g(be, :fro? nc © olD ne filter aflf long asf fou Itbe, i^citl)er fojlote pou ^earc toioarW pour Olivine; i^i^ojvct to.no great ilpan pjcfcrmsnt to winwe, C!)at pott fiifcfofc tl)e Secret tljat ^IffjnU pou tcac^, iBctti)CjbpJ«nriting, Ko;brnofi\3^rt *tpcccf)Ci i5ut ondp to l)(m iDlbict) pow be furc, l^at^ eber fcarcljcD after tlje Secrets cf il^atttre, r cteale t\)t ^ccretjS o? tljt0 3rte, ®nDcr tl;eCobctiiis of ^l;iIofopl>tc before t\)i0 t!IXo}lXtttt (depart. And this Oath he charged him to keepe Fiithfulfy and without Violitm. r) 2l»l;c t^oBgl^t tobefa^jcD from tijcpitt of i^eU- r) Ghap.ibid. And if it fo fell out, that they met not with anv, whome they conceived in all refpeds worthy of theiv Adoption, (^fjthcy thai refigved it ivto the hands of God, s) Ord;paj;.37. who bcft knew where to beftow ir.Howeverjthey feldome left the Pf^orld before they left fome wr/tfftj Lfg4fy behind them, which (being the ijfue of theic Brained flood in roome and place of Ckildrcny and becomes to us both Pd- rem and Schoolmafieri throughout which they were fo univerfally k^dcj as to call all Students by the deare and aftedionate Tytle of S'ew (tj {Hemes giving t^ in 'Fmtni. tbefirflPrefident) wiHiing all were fuch, that take the paines to tread their Fathersftepps, and induftrioufly follow the Rules and Diftates they madi over to poftcrity,and wherein they faithfully difcovered the whole Mjfterj i ^. u)3^3alat»fttllpa0bt>tl)citfcaltptlje(mat», u)Or(i/«. pa««. "ll^ s licence of t^e D^eaM ull 3 u^Sc at ^ome0 ta^* In theft Legitimate Children they lived longer then in their Adopted SomSot thoHgh thefe certainly^eri/hed in an Age,ytt their Writings ^a$ if when they dyed their Souls had httnTrmfmigrAted into them) feemed as r»2»«orMK,enough at leaft to perpetuate their Af ewer/c/, till r;me ftiould be no more. And to DC the Either of fuch Sons, is ^in my Opinion) a n.oft noble bappineffc. w) Let Clotvncs get Heircs, and fVtdth j when I am gone ^ w)RiJi4.Tww A nd the greate Bugbcaregrijlj death pig'^3 • Shall [natch this Idle breathy If la Poem leave, that Foem is my Son. Pag 3^. U.5 J. 31 maT)8 alfo tbe ©If iciv of Iffc, m%K\^ mebetcfta^arc!)aunt'jscat»fe. THc CMjcSwre has much of probability in it which Ipeakes this the }Vifc of Will, cannings, who was y. lymes Major of 'BriftoU, contemporary witb NtirtOHj and whoi'e vfealtb was farr beyond the bcft of thofe tym^s, as appeares Mmm by C+4-0 « by that notable Workeof hisinbui!ding5"(^Mi7of*rfif//jf without the ^' IVails o( BrijioUy into which CWt^ there is a Stately afcenc upon many « Stains, fo laige wichallj fo finely and cuiioufly wroughr, with an arched " Roofe over head of ftone. artificially Imbowedj a Stetf^e alfo of an exceeding aj'2w. fo. " height, that all the parilh Chnrchet in England which hitherto I have feene ^'y^ ' ' « ('faith judicious (a) Cmdcn) in my judgement it furpafleth many degrees. b^ hamb.Brit. ThtiziimUim Cunnings z[[o{b) In(ittuted,( Ifacfon fzith yery much (c) fo. z?8. ' ' Augmnud) the CoUedge of tVeftbury neere BriftoU (not long before (c<«Je thereof. d) Go^fn'.pag- 367. Pag. 38.11.4. Znt Del vis at Teuxbury ioft^iiS l;cal) t^4.yMclvfi (the 5~ow«tfofSk fslmDilvft then fiaine) y ■ was kbctiiei : Notwithftan Jing a Tirdon granted unio him ^nd others by the to. -4i4« j^fjigattheearneft folicitationof a7?/cyf who withftood his entrance into a C6w?cl!;, whither Hee and many moie were fled fo;- $im3utij/-y till the faid Pardon was obceyned. A juA punifhment for betraying fohaneft a; Pfti/d/a* ^er as P(i/w« into thehindsoffo inamiacnt danger, as. the 6w> at the lactec %ViiX oi\!iM.fmvi C^ipter mtmoi\s. Pag.39,li.i» Tonfilei»a0aS.abDCjrerint^>e Jflre. THe great Lctttr T. fct in pa. 6. wherein xh^Gryphon is cutjHiouId have been placed the firll L«/fr o/the Line: But this miftake was comittcd in my abfence from the Prcjje^ for which the Tmrc/beggs pardon, as alfo the Ew- jfiiwr/or giving the ^ry^^^owhinder ¥ccte, thofe cbvtn met of a Hogg, inftead Qixheuvguedpatves oidiLyon. What was contained within the lower compafle of the faid T. which in the OrigiviU Martufcript was like a CapitaU Stmtary T. feemes (in my judge- ment) a Cotueo( Armesjioi although it was not drawnein the forme of .a /ifj/f/i or Sf«f/;coMj yet within the compafle of the Letter (which I take to be theJJcW) was A%ure, a Gtyphcn Rampant, with JVitigs diipliyti, Argent. But to whatFdrni^ it belongs I cannot yet learae. Fa.j:z'l.i. Btife SD]^ofc^Qrnameu>1iientl^ec^anseof Co^neooajBija^ &) An. 1 4^f.'~|~'His alteration of our E7/g///7;{;oj'W was in the f'g)ftfa. of Eiwird the 4tb. X the value of Money at one rife was never fo great before or fince jfor h«i h)Stoi» Annal, made of an (fc) old Hoble of Gold a RyaU, and /torn the value of 09re that leads to this Blc,]ei Stem. Howbeit, tht Jgneronce ar.a •v/ii/rfc o\ fome times, and th^ common Cuftome of ours has moft falfly nnd r.bul; vely called Nccrominiy ^and what other Aru are raifed from the Dodrine ofDivcls,) W<:^/c^; without affording that juft and due diitindion which ought to be made bctwcene them; and what Grea- ter Injury to learning then without Diltir.dion to confound Lawidfc/c t(ttow» lidge , with what is Impioui and 'Devilip) ? For, if there be any thing in (what we callj Magick , other then a (earthing iuc thofe hidden venues which Cod bAS beenpleas'd to bcjiow upon created things f'though clofdy lockt up by the generall Curie) »krcfc|' we may aptly and naturally apply Agents to Patients, 1 fay, if in it there be any thing el fe, they are only fubtill/"i//£^ooi.f that flielter and fliroud themfelvs under that 7>t/c,and which would gladly be efteemed Leaves ■ of that P/(W^ from whofe Ro« they neva- fprung. And therefore is it not lefl'e abfurd, then ftrange, to fee how fome Men (who would have the World account them learned, and wbome I beleivc to be fo learned, as to have read and found what Latitude is due to the word Magut , how it is accepted by the ^udiciowsy and what a vaft difference there is, betweene the VoMrineofaMi- ^/cMWjandtheabufeofthe ^(Prii) will not forbcare to ranke True Magitiant viith Conjurers, t^ecromtncemnd iVitcbct (thok ^r^nd Impoftors) who(«;w- n) TirttclM. okntly intrude themfci.es into Magiif^, of if Swine ^mld enter into afaire andde- occult FbU, cap*. licate(jardeny and /'being in league mih the Devill) make ufe of his Afll- 1 1, ' fiance in their wori{€Sj to counterfeit and corrupt the admirall wifdome of the W4g/, betweene whom there i% as large a difference as b:tweene Aitgels and Devils - M 01 m % Tte C444-) The lAdgick here intendedjand which I ftrire to yindkitt,U,VmHe^True, ^ f^^ffCums cithtlf^ifdomafNaturcSc indeed com^rehcdcth the v/hokPbilofophj of Nature, 66- ' **^'!^ (") ^ Perfect i^ncTf ledge of the worfis ofGed^ani thtirEJeSls. It is that. yioiVtrcotiders : and ':is from the ignorance of Inch marvelous Ope that the fgBorntemplator of H«uc/..> and Divine Sciences, a (iudious^Obfcrver, ■^jFar.primSo. an expounder of Divine things, aname ffaith (»j Marcellus Ficinus) gratious in J73, the ^o^ell, not fignifyitig a JVitch or a (^onjurer, but a wife man and a Triefi. And in truth a true Magician, acknowledges God,x.o be the true Caufc and <^i- ver of life and vertuc to Nature, and all Naturall things, of the C'^ufes of ») Magiapra- which things (a^ alfo of (%) Divine") is the whole fcopeand effcd of all their cipu^ tfl purs yyritivgs and Difcourfes : Thcologite. In the Next place;that I give the Definition of Magicl^ (becaufe 2$(y)Myran- y)T/c.M/Vio. dulA dyci) it U an Art rvbicbfervunderftaud and many reprehend, and therefore gu ofneceflity to be clearly evinced:) Receive it from a learned hand : joule find€ it worth yout pbfervancc. Ma- C4-4-0 !Mi^icli, iiy tbt Comexicn ofmturaU Agents tnd Patientu anfmrabU each to ctier, jvreugbt by a rvift Man to the bringing forth offucbeffeSts as are wonlerfuU . to thofe thit ^ntvf not thiir caufes.Thui Hec.^ ancelfui called it (z) a mo(i fecrei z) De Oault. i and hiddtn Sijence offupcrnaturall things in the Earth, thn ntbatfoever is impefi- FbiU^[>. 1 1. kle to be found out by mam Reafonmay by this Art. And Portly afrer to cUere iz (tomvr.pittations zdds, tbattis in it felfe moft pure and not defiled with Ce- f imbrues nor Conjurations a/s Necromancy is. Agreeable to both (buc more copioufly delivered) fj that oi (^orn:A- •ffrippji, who afflnnes,(a^ Magicfi '<' containe the prof oundcil Contemplation ofmo[i a) Vc QCCult. J'ecrct things, together with the nature^ power, quality, fubjUnee,and vc.tucs thereof, PW.lib. i .ca. i . 'Of alfo the iinowUdge of whole nature: Th^t indruSls va concerning the difference and agretmevt, if things amongft tbemfelvesy whence re producetb its reonder- full cffeHs, by uniting the venues of things through the application of them me to the other, and to their infcrionr futable SubjeHsy jcynivg and finitting thm together throughly by tbt powers and vertues offuptriour Bodies. This briefly is an accounc oi itinLearning, whofe Operations and EffeSls (bein<^ full of Mifteries) was by cbe Ancients efteemed as the higheft and facred PbylofO' pbie.thc fou)itaine of i]good doSlrine: Animadverto (fjith ^liny) fummum Liter a^ rum Uutitc>n,gbria n.]ui,cx hie (cicntii amiqidius, ^ penes fempcrpetitam. What bath been hitherto faid, will not (I prefume) offend the E&res of the moit Fious, for here is no Incantatitns , no IVords, no Circles, no Charmes, no other fragments o{ invented Fcpper/e/j nor needs there any : Nature (with whom true Magicians only deale) can wotke without chcm, iTie findes JUatter, and they Art, to helpe and aflift Her.and here's a<4//. To inftince the Geveraticn of Froggs, Lyce, IVormcs, htfcSfs, &c. The worke o{ i Pbilofopher is therein onely to (6) ftrengthen the Seeds oi Nature, (for l"he alone Workes) and fo to quicken them that they hiften the worke of °) ^H^i-^^f-ii' Generation fznd by fuchmeancs Tbo-Aquivas fappods Pharos Magiti.vit, pro- ^^^-^^P'^^* duced Froggs) infomuch as it feems to the Ignorant not to be the lyorf^e of Ni/«r«,(thit ufually operates mere IcafurelyJ rather the Power of the VeviU. But they who are learned in thofe Afts, marvell not at fwch workinc.but Glo- tiHethz Creator. To whofe Honour alone thtfe Operations muit chiefly xcnd,forfc)he is bcjlpraifcd in his worl{cs, and wc knowing him in and by thefe ^) Di'GfKs Tifible things, may through fuch knowledge underiland his more 5'«r« and Ser/w.1650. Invi^Wc things, and thereby be better inabied to Glorifie him, then men otherwife can. Now I deny that any meafure of under ftanding, in natu^all Magici^, how large focver, or the utmoft and ^artheft fearch we can poffibly make into that pure and primiciv: knowledge o{ Nature, to be a prying in:o thofe Hiddtn Se. (rets, which God would have concealed and ranked among the number and natutf of thofe things he has prohibited us to fearch into, (as ! know there arc that will tell you it is, and they fuch as weare the Coat; and would be loath to want the reputation of icW/ir/) And this is fully manifefted from tAdam, who (i) before his Fall was fo abfulute a Phi!ofopber,thir he fully underftood d) G:n,XiV.i9. the true and pure knowledge ofNitttre (which is no other then what we call 20. NaturaliMagiifi) in the higheft degree of Perfedion, infomucbj that by the light thereof,upon the prefent view of tbe^rMr«rer he perfeAly knew theirNi- «r«,and was as able to beftow names futable to their ^alities and Prcpertict, Mmm 3 For (44.<5) fQrjTblswasalargcrandclecreriliJrof the Ligbt of Nmre^thm all the induftry of man (Titice the Full) wa« able to hope for or attaine unto, and (lo atteftthe allowance) beftovveduponhimbyGoibimfelfc: Nor was it this Naturall knowledg that introduced bis Fall, or can be any Offence or Sin in us (were it pofliblejto arrive at his 'TtijcHion.Ho cauinlyit/iddms tranigreflion ((ot which he fell) was of a higher Nature, [even that proud inquiry iato thei'e; fjBacadvance- j^„o^/f^c ojgoodand evili, mth nelejjc intent tbcn to ma^e a totall dcjc^ion from ment 5 fol. 5. ^^^^ ^;,^ depend vehslly upon bimfdfe and his free will.'] and 4 J. BeGdeSj tis worthy Obfei vation,that God in conftituting Mo^es to be aGewr- fiO/' over his owne people, feemed as willing to make cboyceof fuch a one for that high O^ce, as was f/j learned in all the it/tuccfj then in requeft with the E^ptMWx, among whomM(ig;fJjj was the chiefe. And we find that upon 4^^4/9- wiok's Prayer to ^od for If^ifdome he granted him a Heart o/s Urge as the Sea, and therein lodged fo greate knowledge of HumaKe things, that he penetrated whatfoever the underftanding oilMan might comprehend ; and (to manifeft the inoftenfiveneffeof N««r^^ Hermes j{\)^od eftfupcrius, e[l pcut i) Tab Sma- ^^^ "P°" '^'* ground (l() Wifcmtn conceive it no way IrratiiruilLihix it J ' ' fiiould be pcfllble for us to afcend by the fame degrees through each worlds to feM3o ' Ag de ^^^ ^^^y Originall -world it fclfc, the Maker of all things nnd firft Caufe. O [t Phiiof ^"^ '^°^^ '° conjoyne the InfcrioHrs with the vcr/weof the Superiours (which lb cdb ' ^* ni^'-fying Elmes to F/wcj) ur how to call out of the hidden places into open ; . J. p. 1. j.^j^^^ ^j^^ difperfed and feminated Venues, (i e. Virtvtes in centre ientri Uien- xcx,) is, the work of the Woo;e ^enlsiti}ettt Confolattoit. what it is, though a^nig* And unlefl'e god pleafe to rtvcAle it, (like the levifh Fire^ it mnft be kept matically. hlddcnyznd till he doth there is no bumiote iniiSry can forcibly tvreji the i^mwkdgc thereof out of the Almighties hands. . n) Si te fati vocanty aliter mi. "/ Augurel. Looke not then for it at the hind o£M4H, for tis the gift ofQci onely. o) n finsiulat giftanDitaeeof t^'aiJmfgtt^ Ordin.p.i j. Mil dot quod mn habety Man has it not , (that is,) be has k not to beftcw where he wilL p) €I;e ^^dofot)!)er0 Sucre p ftoo^we eclje one, ^)Chan. Yeom Ci)att^cpnjttlt»cT)ift;ote; it onto none, Tale. ( ii^cinnoli&o&ettlurttctnno ntanere, 5ro^ unto Ct^rtft ttt0 fokfeanttDcare : <^I)ati)c5»ol BQt tIjatttDtfco errt) be, 115 at ivi^erc tt {i&ed; to Ijts fecttc : ^antointpii: awD eHc foj to wfenT), 5X>ljantl;afc l^imUfect^ : io tWiff Ijiscno, In fine, if any 'man befo bleft as to difcover and unvaife our J>iiM, he fliall finde and confefle tha: he was beholding to MaturaUMagic\{ for diredi- ons at the Beginning, Midle, aad Etidi and when it is wrought up to his higbefi degiuoj FerfeEliony he Hiall fee things not fit to be writtcnj for (may I aver itwith awfull Revaonccj 4vgdic«U mfdome is to be obteyncd by it. Pa^.7 ^.li'^f • Caltct an» XCl^itt ^tenc a ^arte. UNleile the Medicine be qualified as it ought, tis^e4*/j to taft the leaft At- tome of it.becaufe i-sNature is fo highly Vigorous and i^rong above that of AfdW/i For if its leait parts are able to ftrike fo fiercely and throughly into tht^odjf cf a bafc and corrupt Mettttllt asto Tinge and Convert it into fo high a degree as perfeft Gold, how leffc able is the Body of Mm to refift fucb a ioxt C448) force, when its greatcft ftrength is far inferiour to the weakcft Mectall ? I doe belteve(and am confirm'd by fevcrall^«ttorj)that many Thihfopbert (having a defire to enjoy perfeft Heiilth}) hivt deitroycd thernlelves by adventuring to take the Mei/«'«c inwardly, ere they knew the true ufe thereof, or how to qualific it to be received by the Nature oiMan wichout deftruSfion. Pa.88.li.15.- 'SijelKcD^toncistpjcferbattbc, ^oH pimmfs t^iUQ to length m^lpfe, » THk if the Stone which fomebaild€rs\ipoi\ik hive refufed, whtn In truth it was the cheife\StoM in r/;cCerwrjIt being produced from that undefilcd venue which is yet left with theCr«fMre(as a fmall remainder of the Firft'Slef- (g)R.Boft.P|nf. fing) and able to make a {q) perfeft umn betweene the ^ody, Soule and Spirit, Wp.j, whilftourlively F/Vc, (thatAffi//M>« between the Body and Spirit) by recei- ving this Q/^thtridl Mcdidne confifting of heavenly vermes (that confume tht Impurities zni Superfluities oi tht Body') is delivered from all Impedimentr, and the Body forced to ajree with that incomparable NtfWrc into which it is changing by fo fweete and powerfull Qompul^ons^ and confequencly life Pro- rogued. Astouching the Frc/sB^iit/onof lifcy wee meete with fome Prejidems in H//tomj, and they not Fables, where by the Application of things inward or outward, the Spirit hath beene renewed, the Body ftrengthned the yitdl and Animall faculty quickncd,iecrf/)/i/ and rvithered lAge renewed, &Li/e iolarged. Befides thefe Kelatio7is.,v/c perceive Nature is fo curteous to fome kind ofCreii- tures,2i the Hart,Eagle,^i\d Serpcnt,ih3.t Ihe aflfords them meanes to obteine the benefit oi Renovation (here Nature teaches them Naturall Magicl^, for tis no o- r^R, Bach. Ep. ther) and why then may it not be granted to M.in if fought after? Nay the (r) De Secret, conlideration ohhisFavourableBlelfmg afforded toAnimalls has been the princi- Natui-.Wj>.6. pall ground whence many ^hilofophers have addided themfelves to the fearch " of this Miitery, hoping that might not be denyed to Man, upon his fcarcb, " which is beftowed gratis upon the Creature. J JSeverinldea ^^ '^ apparent that our (s)Difeafts proceed chiefly from Tran^lantation ('though Med.Philof. ^ <^^"y "Of ^^^ ^°^^ Hereditary Corruption is ivtail'd upon Toflerity, from the cap: I X. ' decaying, mouldering, and rotten Natures of our Ancefltrs) ' for, by what wc Eate or Vrin\e as Notirifljmenc j the corrupt and barmfull, nay deathfull qua- j^ 5/, VV Raw. ''^'^^> v/hkh the(t^i?/v/«c walediHion lodged in created things, is removed Hiit.fo/.6 J. f'^°f" ^^^"^ ^"f° °"^ Bodyes,2it\d there grow up and multiply till f having height- ned the Sal, Sulphur ziid CMcrcury, into an irreconcileable Ccnteflatiov, through the impurities wherewith they are loaded and burthened) they introduce a miferable^cw/, which confequently become a PMft rand this is the fooner haftned if thereunto we adde the heavy loadc oi Luxurioufncffe znd^lutony . Yec is not thisPwtfe Naturall but Accidtvtallyzndfas may appeare by what has been faid) a Ctt) 7)eaih arijifig out of the fruits of the greate i^orU. which growes up uj) W.fcpilt. lyXratifpU7itation,[.hcRel}cllioKi Vifobedievceof man provoking ^oi to p/;i7it a Death in every thing that he had made,by the Curfe wherewith he had (urfed the ve) ?. Efi.cap. ^^^^y And to this the Doctrine which the (w^yiwgcK nught E/i/rd* is agree- 7.V.Il.liis. ^bk. And though it is appointed f, agaiiift which P«r« no E//x/r has power C4-+P) power to refiftj yetthk "Mciikine is a remedy for the particular «rrw^//on of Miti, to keep back tho[c greifes and difcafes which ufually accompany & mo- lett Old Agc'y infomuch, that thit VcMh which man eates in his iBrfii may be brought to a Sepcration^ and confeqnently (in the comfort of an Unimerruptei Health) fpin oat his thread oilife to the longeft end of that Nature fallen from Origin all ^uftice. For tisa certaine truth that what we receive into our Ko- dWjofthatjNdtMrefindestwo SubHinces, the (one with a Gladfome appe- tite,) (he retaines to feede Vitdiiy^ the other (with an abhor'd diflike^ (he ex- pells, as not onely uftleffe but ^tarcfaSfive and Daiigerota : and if thereupon wc throughly advife with our felvcs we muft needes confeffe Her way is beft to be imitated, in feperating the Pure from the Impure, f'which are joyned to- gether in every thing) before we make ufe of them, and vfherejhe does mani- fcftly SubftraSl and Divide, let us not there aid and multiplie i for doubtleffc the Fiec^(yjprofit noching,nay in fick perfons they plainely opprefe the pene- y)Rotbm.Co- trating vertae of the Spirit it felfe, and commit that feperating lArt to the difea- mcnt. fed Body, which through weafineffe is not able to perform e the Tasf^e. The !Brfv/ry of Li/e came in with the Fij// of ^rfj«, and though fome of the ^«MC7;ry before theF/ooi lived almoft a thoufand ycares, yet certainely their lives were prorogued by the ufe of this Medicine, with which they well knew how xofepCi'Ate and arreSl the obnox ous J^iUtits of all things, and I much qucftion whether the ^encr4//y of Perfons then \\\ed fo long, ov oi\ely thofe \ c- rrrvjpfg who were the ('z)mtUlthccnl»befougl)t. ^li Si)l)H\) fcafon ti}e^ ^atemo^e @beDience, ^bobc f&imt\y^mutt0 to fterrjef 5nflucncf. Generally in all EleSlms the Efficttcy of the Starrs are ufed as it were, by a certaine appltcation made thereof to tbofe unformed Natures that are to be . wrought uponj whereby to further the working thereof,and make them more i;jMar.picinus. available to our purpoff. (g) Forfince bothinferiour and fuperiour Caufes concur to every effect, UfoUctpeth thit if the one be not conpierei aa well as the other , this NegUgcnce wC begetError, And by (nchEleSiions as good ufe may be made of the Ctleftkll ivfluenceSfis a ^hjiftiAn doth of the variety of Hcrkx. Agreeable to which is that of Ptolomy Aphor. 8. A Itiditious man hdpes fortviitd theCc- U^iall operatioitjeven as a difcrcet Htctbandmav alftftsMature in bff plowifig and pre- pifh^thcGrouvd. But Ntf«vmVj are the Radices of E/e3/e»j-, and therefore we ought chiefly to lookc backeupon them as the principall Root and Founm (/(li/oBofallOper^/oWjand next to theinthe 5w4/n> of ihe Thing we intend to fit, mult be refpefted ; fo that by an apt pofition of HWwcn, uiu foitifjing thsFlarittszndHcufes'mtht Nativity of the Operator, and maLug theni agree with the thing fignihedi the Itnprcfion made by ibat InflucKceiwili abun- dantly augment the Operation, h) Sir Chn And this is upheld by very evident reafon of Natuie,(/;) for ffiuth firie3tfcenT)3«t. IN this and the firft Ten following lines, are laid downe the Authors Rules for framing an E/e^wi by, agreeable to which he ercft>' you Schctimes (about the Latitude of yr. decrees) chat arc placed before the fixth Chap, which Ihavecaufed to b: exaftiyCopz'ei from cheOr/giw^zKjtfaough fomc . SUnetty I maft acki>owUdg,are not placed in that exad order (for beufes and figttef) as Aflrmomicdl Rules direft, and the ^DoSrine of Aftrologie requirctb. For Example, In the fiift Ho«(e ofthc firft F/g«re you have 2 in 7- rfegr. of :?>, the Afcenimt in i. that A^ronomers muft count it abfurd, fince flie is never above ^^Aegr. Ebngatei from him 5 and yet in the third Figure Ihe comes not within the compafle of a Tjc AfpeSly nay in the fecond llie i% almoft in 8 to him. For their Poptiotti I could have placed them in Houfes according to Artj but I rather let them fland as I found them in the Or/giw4//jbeing well aflured they were thus Pofited by Pc/fgwc, and not through /gnorijnce oxMifiai{e; for cur y^Mtfcer manifefts himfelfe a learned>4y?ro/()gu«,and too wary a Pen-man to be guilty of either. And though ic may feem contrary to tArt for the Pofition of J to be fo far diftant from the O j yet tis agreeable to his Rule of EleSlion tbat'fhe is fo often placed in the 4th Houfe (efpecially feeing thcSigne falls out to be there in which fiie is exahevi)becaufe he appoints the Lord thereof to be fortunate, o; Orrf.pag.ioo. ^^^ foit^i0 is ^\)tfmmm abfconWttttn of olD Clwb0. Withall, the Ftort/ as they ftand here placed in Signei and Hok/c/ are not fo as thatthcfe Figures were the Elc3ei times for the Authors owne Operations (or any others in that Ficulty) but are rather jained and invented, onely to bring them within the compafl'e of his Rules, And to fatisfie my felfc herein, I have taken feme paines to Calcidate the places of the Tlatiets for feverall ycars- about the Authors time, but cannot tinde the three Superiors dind place of the O to be in thofe Signes wherein he has polited them. It is alfo worthy of our Obfervationto fee how the tAuthor continues his Frfi/fJandSibiiow/, asinoiherparts of the Miflery^fo likewife in the very, Ffgurwof fomeoftheT/tfK£i/,forhedoesnot exTiibite them under the Cha- . -a , rafters commonly now (or then) ufcd, but Hieroglipbically in Figures agree- f)Arffl<^ it. ^j^i^ ^^ ^j^gjj. jsj-jmj-gj^ yjj ^p) diverfitie of Names (or Figaret) makes no di- vctficieinthethngstheyfignifie: For "f^ is pointed on: by a Spidcy ip by a Miter, $ by an ArroWy $ by a beautifull Face, $ by the figure ^in thofe daies) ufually ftamped upon the Reverfe of our Englifh Coyne : Onely the O a»d D are left us in that faihion the Aundcvu Uftowed upon them. Pas. (4-53) I P^g. I oo.ii. i t, Craft nbt to all 3(lr ologerd, 3I faic Wjit x if(9tl}at9rtt0a6lecrcta0 IHibHtitc. AStrolcs^ie is a profound Science: The depth this i4ri lyesobfcuc'd in, is not to be rcach't by every vulgar Plumet that attempts to found it.Nevcr wasanyfc/i^cfopefter'd with a multitude of Tretcjuiers^ who would be ac- counted (and ftick not to ftyle tbemfelves,)Af4^erJ, yet are not worthy to weare ihe Badge of illuftrious Uritmiu And ('obto be latfltmcd.') the /wdr/nc is likely CO increafejuatill through their Ignprance tbey become the ridiculous objedofthe Enemies to Afirelogie'y (would that were ail,>and EtHpfetht glory o{ ihzx Ught , which ifjudicioufly di^enf'd to ibc iVorli would caufe admiration ', h\xiunst{iljuUj txpof'd^ become the fcorne and contempt of the yulgar. He that underftands no more of J firelogie (nor will make a further ufc of it) then to quack with a few Tarmes in an Hcr,iry ^tuftioni is no more worthy to be efteemed an Ajirobgianthta Hce who hath onely learnt Hebrew may be accounted a Cubdlifticall Rabbi. Tis true, he may be fo fraught with wordsy as to amufe the unlearnedjwith the Canting noyfe thereof,bnt what is that if com- pared to the full and intire knowledge of the Language } Yet of this fort at pre^nt are ftart up divers Illiterate Profcjjors ('and linemen are of the Num- Der)vvho even make tAfirologie the Bawd & Pander to ail manner of Iniquity, proftituting Chafl Urania to be abus'd by every adulterate IntereS. And what willbeUie iffue fl wilh it may prove no PropbeficJ ere long A (irologie fhall be cried down as an Im/xjjf or, becaufe it is made ufc of as a Side to all bad ^ra^ifes, and a laudable Faculty to boUter up ibe Icgcrdimane of a Cbcate, And belides having now growne famous by the true PrediSiions of fome of her able and honelt Sons,ih3.\l grow into as much difgrace and infamyjby the un- skilful! T^ogHo/ffc^j of ignorant Illegitimate Baftards: who rather then they will accufe chemfelves when tbey faile of truth in their ^udgmetits, vjili not ftick to condemne Aftrolegie it felfeas defcdive and lame, in what their flochfull negligence or ignorant blindncQe was not able to findeout. And therefore Norton here fpeaks truly, that tAjlrologie (take ic with all its Com- prehenrions)is as Secret or Mifltriom zsAlcbimy, znd as difficult to be throughly and perfeftly unJerftood. There are in AUrologie (T confelfe) Ihallow Bi cokes ^ through which young T'jrcc/ipiy^'^^fi but withall, there are deepe Fcards, over which even the ^;'(ix»thi:mfeIvesmuft/B'i'?i. Such is the Doftrine of NiUivitier,DireSticnsy t^nnuaU Revolutions ind what elfe depends thereupon, belonging to iMan, the title IV^yli : and beyond thcfe, thofe of Comets, Eclipses, Greit CcniunHionf and Revilutionsy that refer to the greateif orW. Thefe are fubjeds of Emiwnuy^ and being judicioufly handled Magnifie thiArt. But, q; ^ an^ men franc tol^tc!) Botl^ tl)cm reane, S) Ofi/'n.cap. Ctat tl)e5t)ceBRt)etftant)e i\ftm fc^cn t^cpnonct itit>cei»c. 5p3S<^0' I know fome few tArtifis have fatisfadorily manifefled what (XfeffiTJcyof i'^tC there is in- Judging an How/ ^efiioji, and how much ofrrw^maybe N n n J tlrawne C454-) drawnc from that branch of Arti But they are thofe chat are thraugfely read in all other parts o(AHrologie j for fuch only arc able to give 4 true Refiltnm to the^^o «w, and from the events of their confiderate TrediSlwit, bring Honour to the aArtjZnd gaine Reputation to Tbemfelvu. P3g.'io4,li.2o. i©?B{(nctl)e«fo?e tof«tcl) b?(atl)fromi?o»r fatt. IN regard of the violent Nature oithz Medicine which is deadly indeed,becaufc its Ndfure is fo infinitely /Jrong above AfiKr, that it overcomes his Spiritt and peyfons him j tlomn therefore lets fall a hinte, what Parts an Operator ought to Armc, and whence to fetch Treatb : Meaning thereby, that thofe Or/^c« of the Soiy be dofelyflopt (through which there isfo open a palTage, that 3 Strovg vapour would fly as fpcedily as lightning into the inmoji farts) whiletheFf^cK is opening. But how to 6reat^6 the while is xhtDifficultj . We havePraS/ycxfometbingneercit,as ofthofe who attempt to lye long under Heater, &c. And therefore let this be a Caution fufficient to yoangPraSiiferi in this Sticnce^ thatwhenihey workeuponakW4«e/-, and bring it (as they fuppofe) tofooie perfeHion, a they can indure the (»pfw/«g of their Tf/^ti/ without being Armec^, they may reft fatisfied that nothing is more certaine then that thek Matter ii not the ibilofopbers Mercury ,and theirPraSiife erronious« Pag. 10j.li.i7. ill^owijatjcj tang!)tpottcDertt^i»S^S^awf» f^Hif, r) HoctibidiSfum ToUememor ; THis Verfe ought to be beedfuUy obferved by the Student in this Science, for he fpeaks areall truth, Hibil pratermijfumquod a, quovis did pofitNo" thing being wanting, nor nothing Uft out that is needfuU to be knowne to com- pleatc this greate ff^crJ^c ; which many have not the happinefle to rf^pw^cni, though it fhould be more plaincly difcovered unto them. Much alike unforcu- s'^Pwfine^- "^^^ ^* thofe that 5*«d/i'o^/K< fpeaks of, CsJ to whom he had intimated the niiPbilof. Art(tomrpordto vnerd, but they could by no mcanes underfland him, ycc * '". .would be accounted Fib//o/opfee//, Seeing then a SMan may be in the true P.itb and not know it to be fo, it be- t^ If^d. i.r. hoves the ferious Stuient earneltly to defi.e of God to (t) " remove from his o) I Thef.^.S' «*Mindal thoughts without underflandingjto make him a(M)Child of the light w) 7r«u.4.i J. " as of the Day, that his {rv) Eyes may behold the right, and his Eye-lids di- " reft his vvayes. Thar his Dayes be not fpem in vanity, nor his Ycares waft \^Pfii9 a. " doing nothing : but chat (7) one Day may reach another, and one Night ■'■' ^ tf add knowledge to another. And then he (hail find that though xhis..<4Mibor has opened his Moutb in a TarablCy yet he hath declared [or made plain] hard Sentences of Old. t) Ord. ra.io5. 2-) f 0}, itt I^Kf £)iI)inaH (l)t fcts pou out of iJOUW,) 35 norijlng fctS»?oiijj,tio?n9 point Uft out* C4?5) StW 3a?ojfeetEa0 begun IN the [cmh I have made after lAuthtmipe Manufcrifts to compleate this |forJije,a private 9«w yet not admitting to compare it with fourteen other (^opies.h was written in VcUmc and in an auntient/"at Hani,very exa6 and ex- ceeding neate.TbeF/gMrf/ (whence I caufed thefe herewith printed to be Grdv- erf/ being alfo moft neatly & exquiGtcIy //wi'ijand better work then thai which was Henry thefcavtmb's own Boc^e,(as I am informed by thofe that have fecne botbj It had placed in the midle and bottome of the Compartimetts o{Florvcrs, Birds ind Beajls 3 the Nevell's Cone of Arm esy with others which that Ftxmilj quartered. This induced me to believe it to be the OrigiKoU ^orone ttaftlyCopidfrom k) piefemed by the Author to George 1{€veU then Arch- Btjhop oj Tor^^jWho was a moft wealthy and Magnifice?it Bifhop-jis appeares nor > t^ -^. onely by the rich (a) levecU he oftered at Beclietts Tombe,hut for the greace and y ^^^^C'^-nf' ftately Evtertninnunt he provided at Motcin Kirtford(hirc (otEdmri the 4th : ^''•^*'- ro make which more Magnificent he brought forth a (fc) vaftrrcaf/wreof M s^ow. Ann. '^litc, that he had hid during the diftradions of former j'Mrw, all which the /^^j^ I^j'ng feifedupon with h\s!Monej and Goodi then valued at zooool. ("a farrc more confiderable fum oi Money in thofe dayes, then novo j ) and made of the Arch-Bifoops Mitre (fet with precious Stonet) a (Jrovuve for himfelf. I have beene informed that there wag gveate Correfpmidcncy betweene this Areb-'Bifhop and the Hermttique "Thilofophers of his time^and this is partly con- firmed to me from Ripley's {cj Dedication of his MeduUit to him, Ann.i/i76. isc) Sec the Pre- ali'o the prcfemati'jn of this of Norton's OrdiiuU j for though I finde thefaid face. Arth-BiJI)Cp dyed the fame yeare this Ordimll was begun to be written, yet th? certaine time of chn ycare I cannot yet learnc.But jt was towards the latter end thereof, when his SuccefTor {Larvrcmc Booth) was Cottfecrate, viz. fd) zr. d) Godw. 5'ff>t.Be(ides,in ail probability he lay not long/jf^,becaure he dyed {iiBUthUirv) Jucc. •. 487. upon a (e) lourm from T«r^c : So that the Boof^e might be finifhed and pre- e) Godw. fentcd, (or if not prcfented , ytt intended) before he dyed, though bcgim hmxhepag ibidem. iamc yeere. Pag. 107. C^c CompoanDc of 3Jlc^)?mte, 8cc. THis W-'orJ^c (which is alio called the Txvilve Gitcs) was pen'dby Sir Gecrge Riplg^^ni formerly (/) fee forth in print by Ralph Rabbardjil have compa- /) An. J 5^1. red it with feverall other Mannfcript Copies, amongft which I happily met with one written neere aboutthe time that Ripley liv^d, (and inthefe Screamesof leiyKirg the more dearefl and without the leaft of W/xt«rc is to be found neereft the Spring-bead,) the which I moft reiyed upon. Yet where th y diftl-r, the Rader (if this Cop/ pleafe not) may make ufe of the former. It appeares at the end of this(g")/f3r^e,that i t was written in the yeare T 471. _> p,^ ^ which 1 the rather take notice of,becaufcI hiyemctVfkbikiadofRctraSation "'" oiRipUy's beginning, Falix quem faciunt diena perkula auttm. Wherein he befeechesallmeil, wherefoever they fhall meetevvith any of hij Experimentt written by Him , or that go under his T^awc, ffrom the yeare 14 jo. . totheyeare 1470.) either to 6«rwe them or afford them no Credit, being writ* ten according to his c^erwc J not pr(?o/fa)l^tc|jtntfei;8CKattfc tf)ett:utl)3i ^atctolD. nition. In which (for the Students faieguard^ he gives an account ofhis own Errf- niotiAEKptrimentSy therein following Chaucer, Richardus Anglkus, Vionifius, Zacbarius the. nohk Trevifin, and divers other honeft and Confciencious Vhilofophcrs. DhnnoiSdQ' Ludoviciti Combacbm (who ha.ih (i) lately fet for thdi vers ofR;/>&/sJ^cr/|:T k)Prcf adO- io L«/n) tells us f^^ thachethen hadin his hands thefe Twelve Gatetrendrtd ter G Rip *° ^°^ P"'^ Elegia^everfe, by one HicholAsMay upon the Command of the "' E>np<;rottr K«ifo/pJl> the /econrf, and that he could willingly have added it to that he publijlnd, ^which v/zs trunflated out of Evgli(h into Latine verfe by Sir Edw: Kf^ky) foi^ the better underihnding thereof, but that the (^tpy w as none of his owne. \)Printed(it To Thelearned Fabert (1^4^) bcftovved much Paines and Coft in publilhing loufe, to the world f/)B's, which he there calls Triplanui de lapide Philofopboriim (hut is indeed an Epito/wj' of thefe 12, Gates) was by one Niibola/i'BxrnardA TW/ofop/;erTranflatedoutof P««/;into Lim/, intimating wichall that it was OriginaUy written in the Germain Tongue j which is very /iti/f, injurious to our Autbor^ and dlilionourable to out tiation. Thus much for the yVerfie, and now to fay fomething touching our Author. Pkiler.on Holland in bis Tranjlation oi Cambden's Brium Printed 163^. is (4-^7) is pleafcd ro take the liberty to tell us that the place of his ATi/mr/was fm) m)foli9^. Kiptej,3LP^iUage in the County oi Surrey y and calls him a Ring-leader of our AhbimiSsy and a myfticall Impoftor. This Imputation ofMyificall Impt(for • fmells more of Envioia dijli^e then faithfull Accoutit, and therefore I'le paffe it by. But as to the place of his Births 2 am induced to believe it to be about Tor/^/;;>c, I'noc that he was a Foundling at Ripley in that County, at of foobfcureF^rfW/, that the name of the place of his Nativity muft be im- pos'dupon hidiin defed of abetter) No certainly, his NrfWf, Rc/iir/o«, and I^/wird difcover him to be tte Sonne oi z Gentleman; and though I cannot exhibite his Vedigrce, yet it appearcs in fpme ancient Mamfcript Copies oih\% (n) Medulla (which 1 hive feenc) that biJ Relation oi l^indrcd lay irj the ")''"''^''^''^< ■ Norther ne parts, where (he faith) " he bad divers Kindred, Gentlemen of ^*^*^f''f<'/* *« Yorkfliirc and Lincolnlhire,as Jevarfall, Ripley, Medlay,lViUoughbieyBurham, *' JVatcrton, Flemmingzni Talboyes, who (as he there complaines to the Arch^ *• Sifjop Nevell, to whom he dedicated that VVorke) were by the Conquering "Svfotdoi Edward the fourth, (Goi [o permitting^ lamentably deftroyed. 'Tisalfoconfiderablethat his Eccltfiu[iicall Trowor/CM hapned to be atSr/i- litigtan, a (o) Towae in the Eajt Riding of Torlijhirc. ojCamb Srit p; aiccG^Ding to mp ^r ofdTt o it, ojinfto hk 3n£);Dcr C^9ne« IScsulat of 25rt!)Unston. ,Y, q/^'^1 And probably fuch his tAdvincmeiit,n[.i^t be procured rather in that Ctnm- try where his l^iudred and Friends lived, and himfelt that Country-man^ then if he had been a Stravger. I determine not whether Holland has done the learnedi^w/^Mry or profound Tbilofopher the greater Injury, in what he puts dovvne concerning the place of his Birth j for I muft let the world know, 'tis not to be found in the Originall Ldt/« which (74a;w 1^07. nor can I learne that there was any other Impre^ion, to the time of Tranjlatim, nor in probability could there bt when Hollavd (^q) k\l to worke immediately upon the coming out of the qJPo/j<;f./pj/(; faid Imprefion in 1 607. and fet forth his Tratijlation within foure Yeares. f^amb.Brit. So that I cannot but wonder at the BoldnefTeofthis Traujlator^ not ontly in adding many things of his owne fcore, but for abufing fo learned a Vh.lofopher with the Tearmeof SMyflicall Impo(ior, and putting it upon the Account of nn Author, who fhould he thus vilifie one of fo cleere a Reputation, ingenious Schollar s miohz have juft caufc to queftionthe Caniidneffe of his Pe»in other things. But this kind of liberty I finJe Holland hath taken in other parts of that worthy wor^«, The cfFeSs whereof, haih rendred Banbury (amongfto- thers) much beholding to him for an eminent flout: For, where Camhden fames it for (t) Cbeefe oncly, he addes Calces and Zcale : Neither of which are i)Hunc confici^ to be found ill the Or/^/w4W, though doubtlefle both in t!;e Tivfnej and ioicudoCafeono- better pui pofe then to be boated of. tiQimum io.i66 But to leave this Vigrcfion & returne toRipUy. Pitts tells us, " He was a Man s) Pitts dc illu- " of a cJ^/c^,&(more then can be exprtfled) curious ^/tjand that Tctamfcre ftr.iAvg.Serip, '* fuH (State in pcfirutmdU rerii tiatnrdiu occultists' ab&rufis Cuifis i*f cffcBibia pjg.c^yy, " confumpfit j He wafted almoft his whole Life in fearching out the occult and '* abftriife Caufes and Effefts oiNaturall things. And thit he might more Ooo *^CQpi- (4-58) ** coploufly and plcmifully ftudy Philo/cpby,iRd accomplilh what he Conceived 5Ahi>»rfnd, he boldly travailed through Frincc, Germaiy, and Italj, where he Yls forther teltifiedjthat He alvv.nyes ei;her fw) Ff'rit, or tfim, orTaught fomething ; He was perk ft ly kitrvci in ill the liberall Anr^ and well red in all , J. . , , manner of ^hilofopbji a melt, famous Mathematftitin , a RhetoritLn r ^^*v ^^'^ faim (y; Amborprecul dubio dignui, qui ab Ammrjbui Chemia fdulo cvolvitw; *^' *^'P-b f^;;j ;/j fcrmone apertmfit, rotundui (^ pUnus, vcc iiUis f^ink aliorum more obfiius : A worthy /iMtfcor without exception, who is diligently ftudyed isy the lovers oiChimc(irj, forafmuch as he is open, vpell tor/ipaSl, and pUine of delivery,3nd not wrapt in any Thornes, after the cuilome of others. Habet infupcr (faith the fame Author) cum LiiUi fcripxit magnum a^initatem, ut unus altei um expUcet.fs'c. Belides, he haih great Affinity with the Writings of Ljb(evhmct, and alwales dil'charged and freed from the burthen of the Ceremonies and ObfervMcy of his Orrfcr; 6ut in regard the Chanons admit no fuch things, he became i{b)Cxrmditc in the Memfterj ot SaintSMfoi5pi>,which(Lu[h LcLiKd)ii a )^!l' r'^ ,\ fimoi^s Q:) Mm Towie nigh the Banks o( the River Lindus: This Rher I ^\r fc R*^'""* ^^^^ ^° ^^ '^^ ^'^^'^ J^ithittn in Lincolnfhire (anciently called , d) LindU) which A)CAm\}.Brit, p^jj^j^g ^^^^ Lincoln^ runs towards the maine Sex by^ojlon, moretru!y called ^^Ffe"/' fe_/' IB«.'o//^xrow7Je, (fo;- it carried that name from Butolph, z moii holy and ^jlbti.tOf^iU devote Saxov.) And if you obferve Ccmbdetu Map ofLiiicoljijhire, you fliall fee St. Butolph ftands neerc to Boflon, So that in all likelyhaod this was the p/icc of Riplcfs Raircmcnt, where he continued an Anchorite untill his Ve^tb, and was there Buried Anno 1490. The probability whereof,may be further confirm'd from hisAfeitt//tf,whefC it ^^^ the latter appeares he had tbctt(f) a great defire to return into Efig'itnd, and to chat end ertd ofthat therein became a Sutcr to :htArchbi[hop ofTorfiey that by his meanes he might worke. obcaine an abiding place in fome Rdigiwt boufe, within his Dioces. Which: Arcf}-. (+5P) Archbijhop pvcfently after dying, he could not performc, but not unlike Ripley having ftill an earne{t/or2gi»ig thereto, (becaufc it was his wf/'ve (^ountrej,) might without doubt oiherwifeerttift. And whereas Bj/f faith he obteined Pope Z«KffCfr» Indulgence upon his returne into Eng/ijpenfttm, for fo he tells the Aribbifjop : And if fo, then i: mult be either (g) Sixtns the fourth,orT(iK/ the fccondChis Prcdcujfor) ttiat %) ^f^<^' Chron. ranft grant it unto him. fo.366. He wrote divers Boc^w worthy of persfing, but amongft thofe which Bale Regifters,! ftiall onely cirti out thcfe, vi^. y. Arum hicvem vel Clingonm, 6. Fnd.icAm Cercmenulm, I. Comptndium Alcbimite, feu C'^jiel- lum Duodecim Porurum. z, ConcoriimiAi GuidonU (^'Kiymm- 1 7.'Dictara@/£gri. di. [ 8. Z)e ^Mjgu Naturali. 3. Sccreta Phi'ofphorum. \ p. Vc Upide Philofopbico, Utini TrMH' 4. AliU^'t^-irHm Mi(leri4. j turn ryth\micum. Ai! which T/«; recites, and to them adds the following rfOr^es» J o. MeuulU-ri ^knilofopbiti, 1 1. Pupilltm Alchimrte. 11. Tcrrxm Tcrr&rum, I J. Experiments PhUcfophita. 1 4. De Tcrum tcmptraturk. WhatfoUowes Ludov: ^omtdcftrnx has lately printed, and added to fome of the aforementioned Vteces. I ^.VeMercurio (^ lapideTbilofophorU. \6. Vhilorciim AlchimijfaiTim. 17. Clivif Aura Vortis. 1 8. Viiticum feu Faria Vractica, ^ 19' Accurmiones (^ pncticte Rajmun* diva. 10. (^antdcM. And l(^ly take into the Hwnhtr the fmall Vteces publiflied in this Tbeatrum. vi^. His iJ.'Epiftleto Edvt ;the feurtkj\>3^.io^. II. /^zjion.pag. J74. 2 j. Ftrfes belonging to bk?^ Scrvwk ^^ag.375. 14. Vrefiue to his Medulla, 5 89. 15' A flmt ivorlic fuppofed to be hn, Pag. 59}. Pjg. 1 77.lin.ult. 31 ^ofHteffcncc tfjfsf taattr iue call, In #ati, tDlnc^^cIpet^ 3E)tffea(f0 aif. PHjfick is a divine Science, even Gods Theologic j for the Almighty wrote his Scripture in rhat language, before hcmade .<4i}on,mi whofe wide breaches, honeft hearted Pbilofophers endeavour to make up by a friendly Reconciliation, it being no: to be denyed, but that each hath iheir peculiar Emincnciei tor which they delerve both Priiift & Honour. For my ovvne pattj 1 am none of tht VctraSiurs from Learning, but bcare an Univerfall aftedion to Arts, and am in heindlliip with each of their particular ^Branches j Nay evenin chofel undeiftand not, for I am peifwaded by the facisfadion 1 have received in things which betore time I knew not, that there may be fomething deferving of my fairc Opinion, in what lam yet to know. l)B4C.proIOBgcftj itfecfcc. Therefore C+<^?) Therefore let all men ceafe to wondtr why To many Vifcafin fecme incunble', when many times being S«;r7/ifarj// we judge them Hatiirall, and the true Cittfes unknowne, nofutable W'.eiiumeH'n ad ninifticd.. And wheicas I havctouchnjpcn "iigilLs, 1 chinkc it will not be i emote fro'ii this^//cCHr/fjifI give a little lacistadion to my Ruder therein j Tfiouohp-r- hipsic may be eltcemed as a thing of too daring a Nature tor my Pai Nov am I ignorant how fome, molt learned Men, have exciemiyfuftercd under the heavy and fiiarp Loji of unworthy and rxh Calwimy, for maniftitin" or de- fending this DoSrim j but it hath only beenc (inch is thcirG/oryjby chtlc chat could never fufticiemly Anfrver their tAigimcntS' ^) Sec R Mofes, The framing ofSigilU^ Lamcls, Talcfmes (fr all depend upon one Kii//x) '■'** D-iclor dubi- isapiece of £.cjrw>^ as (p) Ancienc as the Bjferfowwnjand Caidcan Mjg/, O^rf^n. (who fi: ft found ouc the Secret power o( Figures) a chicfe put of their Mj^g/c/^, Andpradifedby the greateft ^bilofophers in the EaiUrne I'VorLi; Where re- maincro this day, (as evident Teiiimonies of their tirft Invcntiin) very many and aMciencTii/c/'OTfy, the miraculous ctic ^Ijllofop^^, the l^crmctc ^alc) amongft the Anonjmi : ^et I can afliire him He gives ex- ceeding good advice to the Student in this SciciUBy where he bids him be Secrtt iQthtC3irhgeonoihis Studies zT\d Operations, znd not to let any one know of bis Undertikt^^> but bis good Angel and Himjelfe : and fucb a dofe and retyrcd Breft had Norton's Mafterj who w; caijctil^ottUijatcU of Colours cf t^c ISofe, w) Ori/»i.p.ji» l^eSvenld notfpeabc bnt beep: i)tm(cl(efall tloU. Privacy will (queftionlefTe) prove an unimaginable benefit to him, whereas on the contrary Aperttujfe cxpofcth a true Pbiloftpber to a multitudi. of Misfor- tunes. WitncQe Sir (Ed- Kelky, whofc immoderate Ambition of fpreading his tiamCi lifted him up even to a Madneffe of publique Carriage i which not cor- reftinginTime, b€moftmiferably/«i/, through the fatall ^/r/cgo of impru- dcntG/tfr/. To fuch therefore I lliall only adde^jfrwcerxCouncell which may prove of no litle adrantage if they remember ic. x; ^akefpiib? to ^out Healing a0 iiSn as f oa nuUe, x) Tc^i CmmM] foi t^rcc mai? feetpc C ouncell if timine be a^aie. of Love* THc Figure cut in ^raffc and placed in Page xio. is an Hierogliphicall device ofCremer fomtiaie Abbot of IVeflminfjer, and Scholler (in this Scu me) to RnjmQfU luJly,yihkh he caufed to be painted upoa an 4t(b(d )f*U Ppp in C^66-) in WtflminfleriAbheyi where now the Smutt of our l{ings and '^eenes are fej in their refpedivc H(it/». I met with it Limnedin a very Ancient Manufcript, before the old Ferfes that v)SeeDi^ 111 O') follow, which there feemed to ferve as a Tre/if« to that l^orfie which ^ PS" • bearestheTytleofi^etmeS IlI^irD. Initiscontcyn'dthe Grand MZ/fer/cj of the Philefophers Stone, and not more Ftp;//; or Superftitiota then FlameU's Hierogliphiclis fonmduf on :tntArib in St. Innocents Church-yard in Tiirftf; Notwithftandingjthaspleafed fome, to wafh the Originaliovcrv/khi^U- [ierer^s whited Brnjh. As alfo (of late^ to breake in Pieces the ^lijfe IViniovf behinde the Pulpit in St. Margsrets Church a: U^eflminjier, wherein was faircly Painted (bivt unhappily miftaken for a Topijh Story') the whole Proccfje of the Worinii in this manner. The ^/wrfo» is divided into three Pkim: In the Oiitermoil whereof upon the right hand was drawne a Man holding a Boy in his hand , and a Woman with a Girle in hers^ all ftanding in upright ^ mficdpojiures, upon a grceve foliate M«6 ; The Man and J^swmm had Fcncrj, whert with their Fee; Teemed to be chained to the ground, which Fetters were prefenied*as falling from off their Legs. Over the beads of thefe perfons were the Sui and Moone placed, and pain- ted of a fad darke red Colour. Within the I c/f fide of the ^/niow was a Beautifull 7oung man, clad in a • Garment of vflriojw Co/ctt?-/, bearing a Tdlovp CrojSe upon his Shoulders, his JBoi;'E»«>c/f4 with a Sr/^fctG/;r/, which fent forth fie^jwjdf of divers Colours, He flood upon an Eirtb intimating Ocnlm Vifcium. At the Foote of the Midle Part of the Window was a faire large Red Kijfc full fpread, which ilTued R4yf J upward, and in the Middle anexeeding bright lellovp Glo^y. Above the Rofe was the Figure of a Man rifing with Bearnes of Light fpread about his Heal (fomwhac like the l^olture ufcd to exprelie Cbriji's riling from his Sep: I hre) He had a Garment of a Reddifh Colour, deeoned with Reiand heightned with Tcllow ', In his left Hand, a White Store, which he held towards the Perfons arifing in that part of the Window on the Right Hani', and in his R/^fc; Hand he held forth a Ked Stone towards Him, whofe Garments was of variovA Colours. In the uppermofl part of this vyindow over the Figures was TrAnfver[ely written as foUoweth: In the/zr^ part of the Left Hand, £)mnc0 gcntes atiepti plauBtte qstafiommnsftatcr teftcr. iMn th'- nla !• ^^'^^^ Middle Part. »;in tnis place ^ _ , gj tntttw0fptr//o/op^frT, thenwhom,tbc Injur' dmrld cannoc morecondemne the abufwof ihefelw- (4^8) pjiors that difgrace the Art, in that they are continually ddyifug to fhun them as ipreading InfeHion i and fetting out Lights and VircHiom, that may ferve as fo many LdnJ wdr^r, ('if we willbut take noticcof themj to make us a- voydtheRo'clj/ofzheir F«MrfandPf<:«/»fj which will otherwife fplit u». The famous Art of Vhyliel{ is not more abufed, with ^^atfiiag Mounte- fcjwi^j J nor that other of u4^ro/9^ more in JLu'd by fomc nibling ScioliUs ind ignorant luglers : then this Divine Science hath fufFcred by the Legcrdermine of fome Trcteniers. What though fome Moderne Chemifis rove beyond the Latitude of cheir Trofejfion, (being hurried on by a Covetous thirlt_, to obteyne this Aramm 7)ei, this Thefaurua incompxrabilii',) and by operating inftiangc tMatten^Si torturing of various Bo^/cxj bring T^i^nragemau upon this worthy Sciencei yet we ought net therefore to confound praife-vvorthy ^rtx, wuhthe Abufa which Z.Tpo/ferj fhuffle into them J or for the filfenelle or cornipcion of the bad, condemne the pure and good : If fo, Kdigion it felfe (is well as other Lwrn/Tif, and ^rofejjions') would fcarce be exempt from the like blemi- (h anl> tl)8a lof,?t i0 but ioa. as Arilfo Norton, ij Cwfc ilfi^mfti (eafe, be not tn 1etBDnc§c ebcr, i ) Oid p 1 16- fLi1»tmititoUa.\)gusbtttitUU:t\)tn nebcr. ''^' I wifli I coald fay this j4ge, this Stttion, the WorW, were not alurcd and in- fe&ed with the Cyrtnc notes of fome grand , and notable Impofters,or tbafc the too too C^tduloui had not met with the fame misfortune which Story tells us others have undergone, even to Rw/'w.Yet to thofe that have been De- coy'd into the fwrr, and would gladly for the future purfue a more hopefull C^urfCi let them hcare Richard Qarpmer. %)SecCaipent. k) 3IH)pf« tl^c fccU etc tl^oft) brgiit, worke. JDr rife Iptel fc^altt^ow topnnc And with him Chaucer ^ 3!f «)« poor our:a^tnwIac!inot^i0a8l^t. Tale. And againe, ILct no man bufle I)tit tlji0 3Jrteto fcc!)c, 10 lit Ijc that tlje cntcntton ana ^peec^e £)f tl)c f!M)ilofopl}ere untJerfttrnD can, 3nti tEt,c ?: c« 1)610 a Ig&tJe wan. :f O3it^i05> crer.ceanff Conning ^oDfm;!)^ „) Amold.dc 30 of tlje ^ccre of j8>«i eesf patDc. villa nova. Let me tell them they may become hippier and exped a 'Bkfing in what they fcekej Ifvvith5fo& they can thus throughly purge themCelvcs and fay, 7/1 hAvcmade <^old mj Hope, or fine Gold mj (^onfidejucy 8cc. that is, if they can iludy this Science and not purfue it for Tiinfnautation of Metais fake onely, n) iro>ColJ«teu0 ment^atfintet^mbec ^^'J'" ^'"'^ C^ong^tl^etftfecttonccanteber, wonke. and certainly the lucre of that will fix a Curfe upon their EndtAvours, and plunge them headlong into an unfathom'd depth of Misfortune, If wh* hath been dclirered be not of force to make men watch over /their undertifiings , and heedfully avoid the Springs and Ginns that are ordinarily laid to intrap them into R«/M; but that on the contrary tbcy carelefly Aide futo a Venture upon any Tcarms, lie leave them with this incourageinenr, o) cai^o foe tljat IpSetb to nttetljis folfp, » ^, aici^iracowefo?tl)ant>,.Icnrneto i^oltiplici V i,"; l^nU cbrrv man tijat hai^ ong^tm ^t0 C ofcr, ^°'"' ■* ^^^ %tt !)im appCli>3U«r rcljcarfct^ljo&> C^tatioiiS t^cfamc, Befides he that Reads the latter part of the Cbanon's Yeoman's TdCtwil eafily perceive him to be a ludiciow ^hiiofopber , and one thac fully knew the Miftery. Mafteri'pfgfctCin that commendable Accou.it he gives of C^*««f(:r's life,^ isperfwaded be was borne in Lcndon, from fomething intimated in his Tefta- g) Hale Cent, mem of I'jve. Bat Bale Uhh, He vi3s(q)MobUi Loco natus, indthx neere unto ■j.foiSi'). Oxford, for ( faith he) LeUnd had tArgumtnts which made him believe he was borne either in Oxford (hire or Barlifhre. But what thofe Arguments were we now know nor, yet may believe them to be of conliderable vetigbt, becaufe they were doubtlefTe fuch as he gathered in his 6.ycares laborious fearch into the Libraries of our Englijl) Monafteries and Colleges, being furthered by the liberall Encouragement znd CommifSion o{ Hen. 8 Adj had it not been for his y) See his indefatigable pa/wcx, AH that was notable in this Nation (r) had in all liJielyhooi Newyeares ^f "'« perpetually ebfcurcd, or at befl -but lightly remcmbrcd,asuncertcce(b'l»? o;&otl)noticlanl>0^piirt ^abe i^ac anb Crp, foj fomc 115oofee Cieftire ftclt^ j iaifiing!)t0ffa9?Uc0,anDva5ing /j^smeanb J^criij Cdi^cicbt? arc fmot^ercb a ^?ii'cc«gtben JX>caU]^, :3l Icarncb 2atitccs . y remerwbred with honour in his Trcaiife oiiht A (irolabe) and moreoverfl may ""^ ^^^^h \ fafely adde) an able Aftrologian, for alnioft in every Worke he inter-wt.avts moft found and perfeft Afirologie. In Brief, be was Univerfally learned, and fo affirmes his Scholar Tbo.Occlevc. h) £) ^nibcrfali fmt ef Science. ^^ p.olos.to H. r. while _ 47». Anglicut Homerui mcrito haberetur : For ere he came to Mans Ejiate^hc was an Elegant Poet, and onejwho illuftrated Englijh Poefy, that he might have beene defervedly accounted the ^ngltftj Isomer. Lidgate the Alovf^e oi Bury calls him the {d) Load Jfar of our Language, and tells us that it was he,thac d) h- ef to Bo- chss e) fl^aDefitft to feiftill ant) ISaine - j. . j^ Lidgate Cf)C pwcJ)anH ^JBIOqueacc, de Nativ.Mar. 3Into our 'Congue througb tjiBf d Re- firft parte of ptditivn) (h) FaleSltu Hoffntii,v'\T. Groomc odhtPaliacCy and afcci- in K. x, ^o.Ed i.CM. S. time (iy Comrouler o( the CuHome-houfe London', With tfaefe he bad feveralt fc) In Pelfis tAwiiallpcnponsdurino his Life granted fiom K. x. and H. 4. His Abilities Ex.'tus Scicc. iov FormigJie Implcymntf were (o fjrie taken notice of, that be was twice or i) Anno S.R.i thrice fent abroad into other Countries, and thought fit to be one of the Ewi- bifjiidorsimoFrAnce 10 move :i Marriage betwecne Richard the fecond (while Vrince oi V Files) :ind the Lady Mary , Daughter to the French liing. His Reve- ««e was lOooLpLT amum. a very plentiful! EflitJ, the times conhdercd. He dyed at Ltnden %$. OSiob. Ann. 1400. as appcares by the Jvfcriptmvtp- on bis Tombe at Saint Vcters in ryeftmiv(iertAbby, in an Ijle on the South fideof the Omch. Mr. Nicholas Brigbamhmk this SHarbU Monument to his Memory, the true VourtraiHure whereof I have caufed to be cxaftly graved in Brajfejind placed inpage ii6. There was formerly round the ledge of the Tombethtk following VerfeS) but now no remainder of them left. Si rogites quk er am, for fan teftimi decebit: ^mdft fama uegat, mundi quiu gloria tnnfit, Hxc mcitumcttta lege. The Pilfsrc of C&rfMCcr is now fomwhatdecay'd, but the graver has reco- vered it after a Pm;«pa// left to po/Jm'y by his worthy SchoUar Tbo, Occkve, who hath alfo thefe f'erfci upon it. fi) Occl.de Re- k) TS^^^ t\)Ottgfi) W Itfe be qnetnte tlft r efemblaance. gem.Princ; ^ti)m |jat!)f l^tjsperfcncllliabctercttjcUbttcffc gureofCI!7<{K- X>onial(e,toti^isentic infeti^faftnfffCj tcr. C^atttwi t^at ^abc of ^cm loft t1;outc ant) m^Dc, 113 e t^is ^etntaie^ tnai? asctncljtmfrnDe. Before Mr. Brighim built the aforefaid Menumtnt it feemes Cbuucer had * •y/wc layd over his Grave upon which was ingraved this following Kpitipb, Galfridm Chaucer Vat es fs'fma, Pocfis, Mtitemafiacfacrafum tumulatiu humo- I) Gent. 10. Pag ZJ7. 5Dalhn'0 3Dteam«. I Am pcrfwadcd this rrorj^e called by the Name of pdfiin's Vreamc ; has beene turned into Englifh Verfe by fome later Vhilofopberifov in his dayes we mcete with no fuch refined EngUP), and in Latin wc have his yifiou with which (in efFeft) this agrees. The Time he liv'd in is not certainely knowne j I finde none that mention itj bw: til beleeved it was long fincc. Our Country- man(0®^ y . Sapientum Aurimm. ^n) !Mxieriu faith he left bdiind him a confidv-rable C^^emicall Trilfy which n)Symb.Aur, ^nut Lacittita hath put in his CoUe&ions. Not unlike but this may be in Luci- Mm, pa2.4<8, piui hi s Prctiofi Margar it a novcUi do Tbefauro, tu ptciiofijjimo Vhilo/ophorU Upiie j hut the Bcc^'C I have not yet fecne, end therefore cannot tell whether what is thcrcpublilhedofPu/fm's, be any of the before mentioned fVorfiei. LUdcvicui CoinUchiui in his late CoCc3/«u of fome of Ripley's iVorintfy put this oiPearce thc2/JC Cut I conceive all are not Ripley's which walk under hi$Ngjf Citan ^agncfia tabettjs dcere iig^t, 'dc IB eDb ^umme t^eit us fo b^Bbt : Some Ancient Copies have it alfo thus, ^t ^paine take tl^e clcere lig^t, Cl^e ISeD ftton t\)at ig fo b]ito1)t. WHo to pitch upon for the Author , I w is a long time ignorant of, yet at length I happily met with an old Manufcript (and it was the anci- cnteft Hand-vfriiirtgl evct [ivf this T/Vrt micccn in) to which was affixt the (+7+) HmeofRichitri Carpenter} and thereupon I hare Intitlcd ity Carfrentet'tf p) Jffae.Cbrcn. I findc that InAmio 1 447. ^obn Citrpmer then ^ijhcp of WoYCtHeT (p) fouti- fo.467. ded the College at iVcfibwry neere BufloU ,(meiKioncd (q) before 10 be Aug- q)Pag.44i. mented by WiUiimC innings : (j) by '* pulling downe the old C^UeJgc, and in r)^o4»'p.367." thenew Building Jnlaigedic verymuchjcompafling it about with a ftrong " /SfdK, Embattaled ; adding ndhcGite, whh divcrsTorvcrs, (more like un- "to a Ca(ile then zCoUedgC;) and laftly beftowed much good Land for augmen- tingthe Revtniie thereof. Bclidcs this he built the Gateboufe ztHmleborougb, t)Camb.Brft. zCajih neere and (j) belonging to the BiJJjsp oj VVorce^cr 5 and did feverall o- fO'574' ihtvVVoykeso(^ietyzxii(Zbxrity, Tbis'Bifhop Carpenter ii fuppofcd to be Brorber^o: neere I^in/w4« to Ri- cbird CarpeKier oar tAutbofjZnd accoifnted an Hermetiquc Pbihfepber. He was Contemporary mib Ho/tony 2ni Cannings i and for the moft part lived neere unto them, at the aforememioned yye^tbAf/', nay he had fo great Affcftion to *p , that T/(ice (not unlike for the Societies fake o( Norton and Canningi or for J 'P"^"!^ fomefpeciallBlefllnghemer withthere^ that(Oheintendedtohaveit honou- red with a part of his 5'<> if 3 and to have taken upon him the Ntfwc oiBifbop of Worcefier and VFeftbnryf which though he could not effeft, yet chofe it for his Buriiill pUcc where he lyes Inter' d. In another c\d parchment Manufcript (it\d that a very fairc one) I met this Vyorfiei Vtefaeed with what foUowes. 3060 pc of tije Clcrfees t^at^olUen tI)CnfoS»tfe,5»^aeiflf t^t ffialjcte t^at moft bcfolBcn in t%t Ctt^> anD to^cHerc it is nejOjea fojth l)Ot ot coID. ifoj ifit«?n:citt»)ratc, ttfc^olbe ncher rote S»ttljs ont coltJaitBrnovflure* %l\io fep to ^cm alJc.al tbat«)cr i»a0 comeii of ODttjbot it IS DiCTebctcTJ in tV??, as( ifaHcrr, ant) ^onc, auDl^olB (S'fjoft, iC>ne %)ap t^erc U, anu.no tnoo. ^lllo lofee w]iid^ 10 t^e :f atctaniJ fltj^oDerc of allefl^ctallfj, iPo;itf tljou D?a5»t8^tafee«n^ o» t^et manner t^mgetban ^10 ofonebvn^ejtljoulffcaaut!)? towfe : iro? Iooljcfe^cnnp0^e cornet!^, anu in W ownc !39oi)crc0bclpno?l^«l)itn fo^tl),an5i»»l)8n ^t is of ageno?!^ tjimfo>ttJ xott^ t>i0 ofene ^otttsf mclbc, ant) 2iE!)iml0ofe>nc ^oucrs tnrlfec Pag. 178. Ci)f i^ttnting of tije ^beab2Cugl}tt!^tiiitl:cIlicat0ffl9fBon, Blof^r^^Irr, e^iltl;^i03Lpon (0r«nc, t^at moft rogall^ecvtt ; But what Piece foevcr that V3S I know not: I am confident this, that! kcrcprefem my Rfrficr with under that TjtUi isaperfe^ ^for^e, ^^"^^^^ (475) PhllcfophicaU i htCxdci ComiCo^ks ovine MAbrjfnm Andrews for their Author, and IS fo confirm'd to me by the Tc(limott)/ of a credible Vhibfophcr. Pjg.i^j.l.zo. (E»ot>fabcm?59aftcr0 life THoritiU ChirnocJi (^ihz Author of ihc Breviary ci ,HiiiurM Vhilofopby) had the happinelTe to have Two Mafters that nude him inheritor of this Se- cret i The firft was he, whom here he Mentions, and itfcemes w) man 8 piifft in t^i Clofe of ^alwibaric. w)*£'nigmJc Alch. This he fuctbec confirmes in his Breviary,chus: x) Q9afttr3! Si>.l)fstiamci«ttttlp, x) Brev. of 0xq,\) to t\)t Cittp Of 5) aliafbarp ii0 T)0)rtU«jJ is, Phll.c^p.^, ^ ^piritnall wan fo?foot151;e 13. It feemcs he had fome scqusrntdnce with this ^riefi, and in that time bent his Srjfii/e/ this way, Infomuch that the Vrieft falling ficii (whilft his PVwi^ was agoing^ thought C&rfrrwfJ|[defeiving of it j for He -y; 3r!>cn1)«ttl)0ug! t rotfe, 7) Chap j. ^abe I}ini ^i0 &0)be and ma^t l^m ^t0 Incite. This VVcT^e Cfcir«pf)^ continued going, till unhippily it pevirticth by Fin upon a Htvpjciret day at ATootjc ; probably ir might be An- » Tf J. fof that fell out in the firfl and fecmd of^hU. and Mir. and in thofe yearcs of their Rii, old when he firft met with the Vrior of Bath) for Ann. i J74.he was f o. yeare* old, as appcares at the end of his (b) Fragmentf, which I Coppied from his b(^Supdg.^i6 owne H ^°^J^ ^""' This Bzri ('while Prz«r^ expended much Money by fe) endeaioutmg what /^^° { j he might to fnijh tbi Abbj Church ofBctth (the (/) foundation of which// "^^* fumptiious Bujldiug was^bcgun by Oliver tyjngjhixt he dying lefc it unpeifcd:) '*'^J4* ,<4 and had brought it to a perfcHion, when the Vifjolnticn of the Abbey, hid once ove," ' thrcwnc what bcforevoo/sfetup. It feemes this Frior had the Elixir upon the Supfrefion of the tAbby: be hid it in a VFuU, C+7^) l)Chi\f.s> gJ3nt)CcUa?cjBfaftcr!)cnoenttofctc^ito«f, ^n^ ti)m \)e found btit t\}S lloplc of a Ciotite. For it wa5 taken away; Tt made thcii Hearts //g&f who found it, but his h htivjy andtheloflc fo jifcomented and afflided him, b) Chap.ibid. h) ^W msn^ feiixz aft cr Ijc laD no fctHng p-ace. and ('lofing hij EjesCoonczficxhlsEcclcpafficAtl preferments) wis quite de- prived of attemptitig to make the Elixir againe. Whereupon he liv'd chfcmtlj, and grew very poo/ c; and not able to give Chifnocl^ cntertainementi but his owne Furfe paid for itj both times he was with him. Pag.i9S.Iin If. CI;arnQckig ^is name, of Cenet tlt^at JJ^He. r ^Enet or Tainct is an f/Ze that lies in the Ea(l part of I^€W, and the 2/«i&-. plaee oi C^arnocli i bo wevcr though^he might be born there, yet he dwelt . _. about (/) Salhburyj when he firft met with his Majicr BirdMe cals himfelf the fj Cnap. y« f^jiltuctd $ehoUitr, and by feverall Fragmenti and N«tns mp ^adet tfjo. P3g.}oi.li.5. ^v^aftiv ftail hnoi» alt tfjto. li S.ChcnfeotJtD 3 to?iteto mp fatter Pag-soi. lwi.Clje»3I lemcmbjcD tn?g»D i^ after agamc IT is j^.J, thcVriefi of Sdisburj whom Charmfi means in thefe fevcrall places, and whofe Chnjfiitn Nmc was ^lamCjBr r for in another private «f- >77or' tljat i$>iriSobai:t %)I)icI) Dib confer ^rt!; mi^Cttfi ml^ti^ 3!amc0,omi:is6^. Fag.e3oi.ii.ult.;^o}foeti) itSoas iB(pI(pt^e Cijanon l^ijsi J3ot. S Ome will have this to beat e a double ConfiruSfion (either that Ripley \fis B»y or 5'efV(»« to a Cbanon, as being bred up under a (^binon while a Boy j or that it was one ^ho v/^Ripleys Servant, and brought up with him when youngi to whom Ripley (finding him. faithfull) might commit the Secret^ and lo leave it uncertaine whethciKi/'/g' or his Scheller was Matter to the afore- faid IVJUim 'Bird. But I rather conceive the latter moft probable j for, "Ripley (I) dyed about the yeare i rpo. and the time that this iB/ri communicated this \)Bile Cent 8 Secret to Cfcar««crefl:. CHsntock was much hindred in the Courftof his VnHife by the Malice of this Gentleman, who it feems was fome iil Meigbbosr, that bare him a Grudge, and executed it in as bad a time for the honeft Philofopber as poflible might be j [even then when be was ncere finifliing his woiice. Q^gb J caufing him to be picft for a Souldier. upon the Dcfigne of relieving ofC«, he chiefly bent his Studies to the OtiithemAtlrfit -, in a!! pAr;'s of which he was ^n abfolme and perfeft Mirier. Witncfle his MMhemmcdU Prtfuce to Eiic'ids Elemtms^ wherein arc enumerated many Arts of him whol'y invented (by Nii»»c,Pc/?«mo«, Vroprictj, and ^fe) more thn either the ^recian or Romive Ma:hematitiaKs have Icfc to our knowledge ; wich ^livi'viind miny Annoiiitmsyiad Ir.vcMions , MatbemMtcall , added in iun- dry pbces of the faid Bo '^c; Together with .fevetall Piecet oF Navi' gAt'im, VerfpcSlivCj and other nx& CMAthemmall yio^^i oi his in !MAnu- fcnpt His Epiftle prefixed toIohnlieWsEfbemeriia ^^^j.Veu^u Qhbi CteU&H to Erf.(? VeNubiwn (olh lum M reliqnorum Tlxnttunm, &c. ViftantiiSt &c. to Eds. %/^iircnomicall md LogiHicfU ilanms to Qmlitaht Ephemerides by} 7)e ficUaadmiratddivCa^iopeiXjfterifmo. An Advife and IDifcourfe about the Reformation of the Fulgar Tfrfrf,Tpeake bim afcarned Afiyonprner. Ard laft'y, tha- he v/.'.s 2 ^ .,:dji{iTebgian;it\d aft^idious. Philofophcr^ his ^00. lAjirslcgicdl Apho, i(.nci . His 1 10. Apborifme/ Z>e pra^amioribus qui- bufdirn n^turaviftutibui.^ytlojias Hiercglipbic^t S^eMlkmMnitatis, (beiiig znApo- logic for oar famous Fr'er %tco'i) His Cibda Hebraicx c»iBp'inhis Sr«i/e/, but wns oftentimes difquieted and vexed with the fowtr difpoftioJis of fuchasmoft Injurioufly Sci«i(i//^e«< both him ind them^ V '*"• '5°J' Infomuch thatthc (^) veare he went beyond Sm his Library was feizedon, wherein was 4000. Boofis, and 7oo.nf them Manufcripts (aCaveat for all Inge niout and eminent Phihiophcrs to be more wife then to keep any dear or Excellent Books in their own Houfes.') And tis moft probable that at this time his before - mentioned '^ptculu miliHsyVM^t fall into thofe hanis^ that would never fince fufFcr ic to fee the Light, vihxch might occafion the Learned Seldeu to fay, this r') Seid. Pref.to (AApologie was long fince promifcd by himibut intimating it was never Ff^rit. H ;pt. Concor. rAn. 15^1. (s)Mafter Secretary Wdftnghamj and Sir Tbo: Georgewerc fcnt to i) Nov.y, his ihen dwelling boufe at Mortditti by vcrtuc of a Qommifwnf to underftand the (4-80 tbc ^mtr ittd €tiufu{or which his Studies were ScMiAli\cL An'jWhich was fo incredibly Ru^ in vcrjeSlion,by way of TritOi before they found out the true height of the Medicine. And no fooner were they Mafiers of this Treii(ure, then the y refolved to Tri- veliiiKoForraigne ParttyVihirc falling into acquaintance with' one Albtrtuc Lisliey a ^olonian Trince ('which came into England the beginning of iMof, ^B.ijgj.) onthe xi.ofSc;>r. following. They, their VVivcst Cbildreny and Fdmilies, went beyond Se* with the faid Trince. And whether they found it at Clafienbufy (as is aforefaid) or howfoevcr elfc they came by it, 'tis certain they had it: for at Trehont in Bohemiti(vih\thet they were come toj(u) c€y ftom the Emperour of MufccviSt according to Come Articles before brought, by one Tbomas Symliif Edvards touching or handling it, or melting the McnW (onely warming it in the F/rr) the Elixir being put thereon,Ut was Tranfmntcd into pure ^ilvcr:Tht War' .ivg-pixi and this piece of it,wat fent to^uetn Elizabeth by her Embajjador who then lay at Vraguc,'.hit by finif g the P/'ffC into the place whence it wjscut out, it might ex.idly appeare to be once part of that Vyarming-pan.Tbc aforefaid Terfori hath likewife feen in the hands of one Mrffler Frye and Scrcope, Rings of Sir Edward 1^(ll}et Gold, the fafliion of which was onely^oUnjre, twitted thrice about the f/wger: and of thefe fafhioncd Rings j hf gave away,to the raluc of 4000I. at the Marriage of one of Rrc his C4-80 hhServm "Mjtdes. This was highly Generous, but to fay truch he was openly Prcfufcy beyond the modeft Limittsoi a Sober Pbilofopher. Duiing theii* abode at Treboniy they tried mnny Chmicatl Experimmtsfto fee whether they could make that lewell cheypofleft, (the particular accounc of their operation! I neede not here relate)yec I cannot beare that ever they accom- plifticdany thing jonely I fiiit'e the z7 -of Jprill not whereupon Iheufedfeverall meanei by Letters and Mrjjagcs to invite them back into EngUnd, where it was believed Ihe had ■ (o far prevailed that Muficr Sml^mfen and lAafter Francis Garland's Brother x)8.Dec«i 587 Kobert, coming from EngUnd to (x^ Trebona fuppofed they had beent ready to come over to E')g/4Ki:/ upon the f^eenci Letters formerl/ fent them. And /)iMay ij8^. though Sir EdtaardlyfUtyiisiid behinde, yet Doff#r Dee (/) left Trebona and and came for Eng/ for 9. Sept. following, (the Lord Chancellor coming to Trebgva) the Rancour & Vi^iimulamn was more evident to him,and it feemes grew up to a greater heigh? then he could beare. And thereupon he thought wifely to avoid the further Danger by leaving Germany which occafi- rt)4.Jan.i 585-/ oned bim to (a) deliycr to Sir Edward i^elUy the Towder,tbeBookcs,theGlaffe, w;i^/owco»fr«riWngf, and thereupon received his Difihargc in writing an5er bit Hand and Seale. While thtfeD//co«fW» continued, feverall Letters paft bctweeen <^u€etie l^li\ibeih and Doctor Dee^ whereby perhaps he might premife to leturne j At ^^i.Mar. 1 58^ length it fo fell our, that he {p) left Trebona and took bis Imrney ioz Englivd. The ninth oiAprill he came to Breame and had not ftayed there three dayes, but the Lojidtgrave of Heffe fent Lettert oiCiviU Complements to him^ and with- in three dayes after, Dodor Vee prcfcmed ^hitn with his Twelve Huitgarian Horfes (+8?) Horfcii that he bought at Pngue for his journey, (c ) Here that famous fkr- c) r 7 June metiqueThilofopher, [Dodor Htnric I^unrath of Hiwburgh'] came to vific 1589. him: The 16. of Nov.hc went thence to S«if, where he met with Mr.Eiwiri Vycr going EmbdJJ'ddor for Vmmtlrliey who the ycarc before h.id becne at Trc* I'OJM, and canied back Litters from the VoElor to Q^ecne ELi\ibeihi He was a great Corcfpondcnc of Do&or Decs, and a^ earneft a ienrcher afctr the The 13 . of Hovmb. foUowing, he arr ived at Qntves end having b:ene out oiEtigUnd 6.JCA es i. Moncths and i. P (and fome expedancy of Sir Edwardt commingorer; (e) Mr. Thomas l^ell^ (his Brohcrj putting thePofforinf) 25. Dec hopes thereof likcwife^ but at length $iv Edvfird was clapt up c/p/e Prifoner t^Sg, by the Emperour (for he had fo unwarily and openly managed the Secrety that it had given the Ewperoar occaGon to carryaftrift Eye over all hlsASHonsy out of a defire to be fharer, with him in his good fortune) yet it fecmes the Ewpcrowr fet him at (j) Liberty, and Dodor Z)fchad notice of it the y. of/j^OA.iyjJ 2)ec«wi». after. And though he began to grow into ihc Emperour s favour, ih hopes to be entertained into his Serv'ne (for To he certifi d Dodor Dee by l.tt- ttrsitiAugufit')^').) Neverthelelie hewasclapr upagaineinto Prifcti, 2ni attempting to make bis Efcape out of a high fVindow, by theteeringuf his 5'l!>«t«,which were tyed together to 1-t him downe, he (being a weighty Man) r)Sc; the the Vedth ) others there arc, b'Jc Doftor2J« mencions none at all of the manner N^'^'vity, R r r i thereof (48+) h) Anrio Xf^r. thereof i onely this, (h) Novmb. is- Newes that Sir E. K. was QiiM. Pag. 5tf^ H^ 5D{aiagne bttxijit tl)t fatten ant tlje ^ontw. ») Placed in THis Z)M/o^«e is there placed among the Anwyml, in regard I then knew not the Author, but afterwards I met with the intire (i) /for^f, and found it to be that of Ripley's, which is called the Mijiery of Alchjmiftf,znd that this Frggmert was but drawne out of it, only dreft up with anothcrl)^r/fj which if the Rwier compare he Hull readily finde. For the want of Senfc in fome parts thereof jas alfo in other Elder Piewyl hope the Vimnes of the Taper will be excufed where there wjs mo cktrer light to be found. For though ('like tfce Sun) they may feeme to have fome Spots, yet the candid Peruler muft confcfle they are not without their peculiar Ghries. Theltruth is, fome PalTages through them were foobfcure and dark* andthe74t6xl followed fo rugged and uneven, that I could neither day in them without manifeft di^/tragementiOr goe out of them without fome Vanger: and from my difcovcries fraught ihence, I am well affured I might have more contented the Reader, could I have fatisficd my Self better. However, I durft not adventure to ReSfife what I found dmijfei but thought it better to leave it to the /u<(gcmcKr of each that takes the painestoyfuij^them, then obtrude my owne/ew/<,lefl what I judge an^EmwiawoM, others may fenfure as a GroQehuU: and withall ever remembring the ftrid Charge the generality of Pbilofcpherr have continually given tofuccejfton, not to meddle or alter any of their iVorliet > Ijf'even in what I feare are minifeft ImperfeSlitm) dare not but moft invio- labl;' obferve them,and amongft them all this (^redibUind Truftj Fbiloffpher is not unworthy of our taking notice of, who thus recj^uircs the fame. fe^Hunt. »rccn. ^) ''TJ^erefoje in C^aritc ant fb^ t|>ello>t(5 fafce, Ljon. ° let no man from mp Writing tab? £)nei»oj;), 02^atit)tl)Ereto, ^oj. ccrtaincl^tf tljatl^cDo, ^ e (^a!l (!)£!» malice fr o io^icl) 3! am fttt, ^ camng €r ut^ anD not fnbtlJ?. Pag.368.1in,y. 3tti9alfoixiit^grete biligeitce* l)ltl>. 4. fo. 76. ^H is Piece is the JForlie of Sir ^eh Gmer, and Collefted out of his Boolfe X r'O ^' Confeffiene Amamh. He is placed in the RegiHer of our Htrmetique Tbilofophers: and one thit adopted into the Inheritance of this Miflcry, our famous Etiglifh Pset, Geoffrj Cbamer. In this lixlt fragment it appeares he fully underftood the Secret, for he gives you a faithful! account of the Properties of tht MiiicraU, Vegitablei Tuyd AnimnUStiMt, i^adi&immhQ Ait to be true f^ift aso JbotH^tt^ttti^notaiUitz in. And againe, ^pon tl|c fo;nte 00 it t0 fonndeK^ He was an eminent Tort, and hath (m) written the ftoryof the ^»ld(H flectCj like an Hermaiquc Pbilefopber: which Tbihfefhicall veine is to be traced '^)^f^'f' through feverall other parts of bis pyor^i. The firft acquaintance betwcene Him and CbuHcer began at the Ivner Teivplc,whcrc Sir Jo/;«y owcr iludied the Lawts, and whither Choicer came to follow tbeliia courfe ot ftudies upon his returne out of FrtfSfe. He was ('faith Tm/ a (a) noble and learned Miff, galfrido , fere per omm€ fimiUm , ^m/jmc f«Kif>7i ;>ror/a« ^aiwrt emuium jiudiorum fuorum "-'"'^'^•J^J. propoptumjinem rtfcmbling Gcoffry almoft in every thing, and who had furely the fame propofed end of all their Studies ithty foonc perceived the fimilitude of their manners, quickly joyned in Frieiidfhip and Lubours j they had dayly meetings and famiiiarity,and all their endeavour was to refine and polith their Mother Tongue, tba: there might appeare the cxpiefTe footefteps oj the Komtn Eloqutnce in our EvgU(h Speuh. This appeares by Qhmtcer's fending to Goveer his Tr*jltii and Crefiia after he had finillied it, for his perufall and amendments. o) £D ^ fijali »0oS»cr, t^i0 TBookeJ Direct *)?5* ^\^ ^"'^ . Slo tl3C, an6tot!,c^b»lofopI;!caJI ^ttQU P Y°y'"* ^"** wer up$n the Phihfophers St^ne, pag.368. George Riplcys r//?^;>. pag.374» Verfcs belonging to i^z/^/f/j^froWif. p2g.375. MyOiCtyo^ Alchemifis. pag.380. Preface to the Medulla. Geo, Ripley. pag. 389. AfliortWorke. Gmge Ripley. pag-39S. Sccreta Sccrctorum. John Lydgate. P^g'397* Hermit's Tale. Anonymuu pag'4i^ Difcription of the Stone. Anon^mus. pag.420. The Standingof the QA^St^UcAnonymta^ pag.421. jEnigma Philofophicura. W, Redman, Fg 423. Fugmms, p2g4*4» ■''< ATable explaining the Obfcurefihfelete, and mif-fpeil'd vpords ufed through- out this VV O R K E. A^oS»cn above. 3;bjaj?De, arofcj recovered, up- ftarc. 9gonp, gone, ficd. Siconomte, Alchemic, Chemiftrie. 2llgate0,No:wichlianding, evei-jfor- rootb,even now, altogether. 3iiet)iatc, Elevate, life up. %\\t, all. a^JiS, alfo, as well. %nsiy of each, a like quantity. ^Unolierj another. ^nnueUercfccuIar. Sfpale, decay, ■aippearagej appearing. ^ppetibU, deGreable. 3D0tiaance,as though, as if^ anje* SdebpSf, alhes. %\X\t9%0t Authors. B •JSafnctf, Bathes. CU5aJe, forrow. 0!l3a}nr, Balnea Maria. 01I5c]bitC,or ^e^ootCj promife, Cll5cfmc, anon. •Sen, bpn, be. Ofievctj begotten. 115 lent, blind, turned back- IB Ubc quickly ,gladiy. ll5Iof,blew. OlPI^nnf; ceafe. ■Jl^OOtf, helpe. Il^atone, ready. 115 raft, breake. 115rcbe, bredth. 115tebc, bjebeip, briefe, /hort. 115 retinitis, burning. li5rolJCr, brother. 115 ricjt, brought. 115ttrbcl£g, bubling. 15utgGon,bud. ^pfotnc, before. 115 ?ti?> by- -jj^^t^e^be. c Certe0, undoubtedly' Cbccfe, chufe. C^cep^0, fheepcs. C^Cbf, thrive. Ci^02ie, flave, clowne. C^rpftipChiifthis. C^^fe, chiteth. Clattrr,biable. Clapp, pate. , Clot Jcatc, Bardana, orgrcatc Bur- dock leafc. Cfppfeg, ^clip^es. Coart, inforce. dTonbeiiablc, Convenient. CoU^CjCOuld CoutbCpcifcdlyknow. C PtDlf 0j Monkcs hoods. (Crop, copp CrotUtS> Crucibles. D ©ebonaitj Humane, civil, meeke, 5 f f 1 bumble humble, gentle. 3DeUH, deale. 3Dcmj't», tcmct!?, JuJged. IDcnigrate, make black. IDepnvcO, denfed. JDCtfec, darke. ?Dif«bcr,fpen.'i. 5DiS^t, made ready, handled, ufed- IDolCjgrievcj lorrovv. iDGtlC, dotS^. -tDondc, ^ottf e, Tweet. Cntp^cfiTi;, imerpiife, faJhioiij order. CBgltttmg, ftopping, CngtIIC, wicr, device. (IBr , imtill. Ctbc, Hearbe, Ctft, carneit. Cffell, Viniger. 45tcrpccbe,cvcryone« CptC, wrath. ::f a^r, Father. :5fas8ant>fa(nc, glofe and flatter. if&\0 falfe. jraliac(e,Deceipt. lifanclS, fanes. ^aftiCl?, firmly. ^aute, want, lack. ^ap, truth. 3rap«e,glad. #cbJ0, Pbsbus. ^ttiSi dreggs. ifefeetts, fethers. ::(Fct, fetched. jpcn^Cj Devil. :jferic, ftrange. jFcpB«m,faineth. jffUfrme, phlegme. ^OCmcHj Enimies. :foW^,fttiUc^, fully. ^OlfiBfj fooles. ;^ Opfolljplenty. ^ (title, Company^ arable. ir rOKi frozen. iftu(ttt9n0,friiitfull. (ffiraff; g-ive.. <0apci3 Gaudier, Braver. (©caCon, Ihange^rare. tte, prohibited. 3Ircn, Iron. 31 UbC, taken. y Wpg, verily* 3Bfe, if. K. iieelc,coole. *iecpe, care. Mm, know. j&fl), madeknonvne. jfertlCSf, ftinWes. i e. fastus, young ones. itit^t, made known, (hew.acquaint, L. %9itt, let, binder. i^auw, praife. ilabcr, rather. ilaarer.lawrell. i,a?. law, fong. Ceafe your Hap, hold your Tongue. SB/a^Sr. leafutc. Urare, leame. SLeaOngjBjlyes. fiedty loofc. J iUal^, Ghirurgeon. — -^^A- 3Lcft, left. i^eife, deare. Ileman, Concubine. ILrftte, gentle. icttrure, a Bookc of Icarniag. ILcil}t>e> ignorant. fLd»t6>le3Yes. iLcjW, Elixir. i^l^bcn, afifea:. SL^e, little. Jlij:, foft, plyable. &09g{t^} belongecb. ioffei?«r, Crafty fellowes.- li8fen,Ierptt),iofeth. ILo;te, 16ft. iL ore, Dodrine, learning, koowiedge. JLOtf, love, Jloate,knceIe, honour. iLpcl^e, like. *.CS53 lye- iLvftcn, Uketh,pleafcth. ILfbclOdr} livelyhood* M. ^atien, made. :^aUfon, curfe. ;fl^auStc, dcfpite. ^ abet, abroad drinkng-bowle. - ^etie, mete,reward,help. ^cT>Ie^, mingle. ;3l|cgct, leane. jfl^elC, meddle. ^cngc, mingle. ^crtiS, Turds. £^CW, merry. ^ct)cH),moveth. ^ tele, much. ^0) more. ^oBet, Mother. ja^oftocb. Earth, Dung. :^ ott, muft goe. N j5^a6>was not. ^at^lcffc, nef ertheleflc. 0ty not. ^ftfj were not. |^cmt»C,namc,; i5cE^e,Tender. ' Wilde ll^cpCjCatmiac* |R5noH»e, could not. ^ fiicbcUon, Roft ncbit. il^ OB) tbcr, neither. i^VCj is not j^^t^c, necre. $ff 3 O i©Dfr,Otlt!)Cr, other. ft fftljCff, ouohtcft. M)n^ciipn ,Oaix. £D? ate, decked. C''V'UC»V'^' depart, fepecatc. SDiajt^tpSjOughteft. P Ranter, pitfall. ^artie, truly. I^arfircperfeft. i^auhnetiff, purfes. f^lcfa»nce, delight. ^l¥tt, condition. ^^VZ'^t, turned, catched. ^Omebgrf ft, daple-grey. iDan3ljene0,Marble,mingled wirh ?2>O^et£0jPoets. (T^d. 43|eafc, fubjtftion. i^jcfCjPJcbe, proofe, ipKbfl'j ridden faft. ^jeftitiC, fecret. P^olU', to prole after a thing, fj> jOt»C, profit, honour . ^tgtltjCaftjfetUd, propped. ^lueintc, ftrange. iHtiell, da(h, deftroy. ^JllQEtej requite. R ISacI), a litle cur Dog. IRaTJ, reade. lRagi>uncc,a kindc of precious ftone. IS ?ltlj, quickly. ilUCoZtfCjT, recordcib. ISccnrPj recover^ t^ihti meaning. let 'Tie, help, advice, rpe> che, aite. By HctDo in order. i'\lbau');^, bnidry. IRpgUtfuH, J lift. i^Oi»e,ug'y,bloQily. IRownc, whiiper. ja ttfc, red- IRumbUB, made a noyfc, IS Ut\)3 lamentation. IR Vffj frequent. IK £'c?j 1 endc. 5>aIciD, honour. ^t[mpltl3, forts. ^an0 pcerc, without Feliovr. tauter, Pfahcr. ^Co'^S, fchoolcs. ^Cl;alt. Ihalt , ^C^C, file. ^c^oalCfhould. ^c^re^V,flireve. ^Cttfl)C, fuch. 5>ecclj>feefeen,feeke. «i5CCrec,fecrct. ^CllD, feldome. ^embleabi*!, Uke« feetocnD, fcilowes. ^bcHc.felnne, rtiimng. ^ ^int, harmed, infeded.' 5>^r CUJes, I nf orcunes. ^^rap, fc.ape. ^Itlj, by and by. S> OtlpcljC, flovenly. I^l^pcD, burnidied. ^otncDde, fomevvhat, fomcthing^ ^80tc,fweete. 5>oot^ftefcn, found,alfo time; S)tlUato;jU', Alembick. ^toanUe, time,momenc,duBjpe; ^ tvantJe, a banke. S)t|» t, ceafe, fljcke. ^Ubftra^, fubftrad. 5>:CfCni,eT), inflamed: ^uffrcn, fuller. &>vtkit, fifter. ^fcfjte, fweetc, ;g)S»m,fome. I ^inynbe, I'bour. 5)5»rtlj€. fwtftly. ^fbcr tnoi», fure enough. ^V"aetlip, affuredlyjftedy. 'CallagfSfjpaymentSjCuftomesjtaxes. Canute, a leprochfuil Chccke.. ^emps, times. l^.ntCj.heede. ^epuC, an Ingot of Mettal. ^iQ, a device to try Gold with. %i)0 , although fome. (l^^repr, affirme. '^tticOjintitled. CoDer, the other. ^OfejCj heretofore. CogclJar, together. ^r»nrte, Trinity. ^rift^, fad. ^rowe, truft. CrOi»pjBf,fuppofe. ^ tuft en, confidence. Cioa^njjtwo^ A Caotn, in two feperated, parted. (Exoem0, Tunes. /^foifolte, double. ^C^tC^handfomc. V UaDc, fide/ ^jUte, Tpring. '^nbounti, delivered. * ^neouD, URCoatli), Grange. Vttdctf ongeti^) taketb m hand. Slnnet^;^ fcarce. 3&n5»tr»,ttnaoitt(»g, u-nknowne. 8Jl»Vcl?C^i earneftly hearuly. W Caitiun, vvalke. ^ilarbe, worke. eaiaftle bjieaDj //k//«« fine Cimnel]. eaJatjCai^increafe. Ciicenf^, waterilli. jyectte, thoughtjdoubr. ITeemng, thinking. StUeUll), rifcth, fpringcib. CClcnBe, gof. SUit, underftanding: cartne, were. C^l^ilome. ere while, fomccincs. ZSXtiti dcccipc. ODtfti knownc. caeii, will. CHiome, wombc. UDOJltie, dwell, plenty. C(ll00l)e, mad. nDoojc^CjSxjoojc^en, worke. 5X?0Ungj chinking, judging. JToGS, was. CaOttlOett ,W0uld. '^rr^Jj.^ «^ carcflcl)* i»?cabc, ievenge,wrath. Sl{tcnche0, trapps. onngljteii, written. Wt^^, wfcich. Ybajc, borne. Y&o, fiayed. Yef,Ycafte, g^f, give. Ycfet, fetched. Yertljiron. yifuwinejcnKghtcn. Yno'ist, fuffkieac Ynfic, Indie. Yot}r,i;cTJe,wenu YtejCrcwhile. Ytl^Cj thrive. Ybdj apaid. F IjN I S, It will concerne the Studious Rea- der to Corrcft the faults efcapcd in this WorkCj The mod materiall whereof follow. P Ag.i.li^.x. tiolunt P3g.ii.l.4.r, li^ie a l.^.v.did Ltj.r. w^rf pag.iz.l. i^.i.ftanpdig.io.lzi.i:. parte ^zg.32,.1.7 i . the Motion pag.jy.l.i 1 Trgr r.tr« pag.45-l.i7.r.fcH pag.46.1.17. Jc/c [7] l.j3r. ultimum pag.f^.l,7.r. made pag.iJj.l.ip.r^ow pag.6<5.1. > tihictj 1,13. r. w»& p«i^o l.i.r. printiple l.i^.r. woe.p, f 5 1 1. 1 4. r.^ifii OKr re p.24^.1. 2 r. pZ/cn Ix^-Tcombe p.24?l.5'. t.tbree l.i^.r. Chr id 9.i67.lT^.r'Jfttr l.if.r. To p.^o^.l^.r. wardes p.jopl.i.r.rfccre p,3ii.I H-r-*^" p.ji7.i.i^r.wfeerf p.S4SA.i7.i:.exiguum 0.3 ^0.1.55.:. I/ff/e?J p.}67.1.i6.r. F/fl- -p }8j.l.24,r. fy/f p.4i6.l.2.r.f«)« 1. j.r.Ta/dce l.f.r.w^ir' p. 41 8. 1.26.1- ./b/tt^ve p.42 3.1.2C.r.Rfrf»7aB p. 432.!, z^.t.minerdibtu p.448.1.ip.r.5riair p.449.l.i7.r.%c«r p45y.l.f.r.o«rt- r/«g p.4j8.1.2.r fn fc» p. 4^ 9.1. 1 8.r, rjrftwfMm 0.467.1- 3 9.r.(/c;cflffi p, 465,1.13 r,r/«CH/«w p.a78i.7,:,tifter Cbaritoc^ l.i5.«r.