: ! | | 30 Y éeer im LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA PRESENTED BY DR. EDGAR WOODS, JR.So ak ea, eid PIO TES IT Ree SEC eel ere kg i ta ; 3 ie TOE Fe a eke de, Ml et ei ee ey —THOUGHTS ON UNION WITH CHRISTChoughts Ciuton with Christ 4 a 7 BY H. C. G. MOULE, M.A. Principal of Riptry Hatt, and late Fellow of TRINITY CoLttEGe, CamBRIDGE Author of “ Tuoucurs on CHRISTIAN SANCTITY,” Ge, pe a ‘““Of Him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of Ged is m ade unto us wisclom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption.”— x COR. i, 30. Cwelfth Thousand NEW YORK James Porr & Co., 14 & 16, Astor PLace 1836CON TEEN TS I. PAGE | In Curist 9 [| IT. Founp 1n Him 19 i} 4 Ii. WW GrowTH Into Him 29 TY UnszarcuaBLe Ricues , 40 Vv; FRUITBEARING 54 Vi ACCEPTED IN THE Betovep (i.)Contents. Hymns, APPENDIX WAT: VAT. IX. A Mornine * Act or FaItTH’ AccEPTED IN THE BELovep (ii.) ACCEPTED IN THE BELovED (iii. ) A PrRAcTICAL QUESTION ANSWERED ’ PAGE 76 go I0§ E08 114PREFATORY NOTE Tue subject of this little book is one of the trea- sures of the inner Sanctuary of the Gospel, The writer hardly needs to say that he has essayed to touch it, on a few of its many sacred sides, with a deep and ever deeper sense of the holiness of the ground he has ventured to tread. What he has written has been attempted only with a humble and earnest hope that it may serve in some measure to practical edification ; and every page is submitted reverently and entirely to the authority of the Holy Scriptures. The book forms, in some sense, a companion to the writer’s “Thoughts on Christian Sanctity.”? In that little book the truth of the holy Union was only passingly brought in, and reflection and experience have led increasingly to the feeling that it is a truth which must not only not be omittedViil Prefatory Note. from the doctrine of Holiness, but be prominent in it. In the three chapters headed “Accepted in the Beloved” the argument of a short treatise on “Justifying Righteousness’” has been to some extent reproduced, in a form less technical. May the Heavenly Master use whatever is His own in these pages, for His own holy purposes, and forgive the rest. Riptry Hatt, CAMBRIDGE, October 1885.Cinion with Christ i IN CHRIST. In the Christian’s view and hold of the Truth of Christ, it is his duty and his strength to see and grasp central truths as such. ‘There are suns, planets, and satellites in the system of the blessed Gospel. And as in the ancient astronomy the great error about the sun’s relation to our system occasioned manifold other confusion, so 1t may be in the astronomy of the upper skies. ‘To put a planetary trath into a solar place must be a mistake fruitful of mistakes. ‘To put a solar truth in the centre, and its planetary truths around it, and in connexion with it, will surely be good both for mind and soul; that is to say, if the adjustment is madeRom. xi. IO In Christ. “*in spirit and in truth,” not as a matter of mere theory or discussion, but for translation, by the grace of God, into the life of faith. Assuredly the planets will not lose in lustre, nor their movements in majesty, for such a recognition of the place and function of their sun. The supreme Sun of the spiritual uni- verse, the ultimate Reason of everything in the world and work of Grace, is the Guiory or Gop. Whole systems of truth move in subordinate relation to this; this is subordinate to nothing. But we are thinking now of one subordinate system, and of its sun, supreme within that circle. The system is the revealed way of fallen Man’s salvation. ‘The solar truth of that system, ruling and harmonizing the rest, is the Unton of the Lord Christ and His People. It is the truth conveyed in the phrases. “‘in Christ,” “in Christ Jesus,”In Christ. II , Christ in you,” ‘ joined unto the Lord.” \ It is the truth of the Head and the Body, \ the Limbs of the Body, the Branch and the Root ; words which are but shadows of / the solid and eternal realities behind them. ~~ And thus all views of Gospel doctrines which take no account of this are in- adequate. ‘The views may be true in themselves; they may avail to effect great and gracious results; but they are inade- quate, and the believer must lose more or less by this inadequacy. should say, or dream of saying, that the truth of Vital and Covenant Union with Christ is a truth whose definite mental recognition is necessary to the soul’s sal- vation. )But I do say, with the Holy Scriptures open before me, that the neglect of it, of avoidance of it, isa loss to the soul, a loss of strength, of repose, of insight into the reason of our hope, and into at Pet iii. 5- great secret of growth in the divine life. God forbid Ii? In Christ. It is inadequate, and it is a spiritual loss, to terminate our faith or teaching within such phrases (true phrases and holy, when truly used) as “The Lord has loved me,” “ has sought me,” “ has found me,” “has saved me,” “‘ has shed His blood for me,”’ “ has given His grace to me,’ “has changed me,”’ “leads and guards me.” Happy the soul for which such words are solid and well-grounded certainties! But that soul still loses what it might have, to its rich blessing, if it never sees all these things to be linked to the holy Unron as to their underlying secret of peace and power. Truly this truth is a thing which, if revealed, must be worth the grasping. Is it a divine certainty for every human being who really accepts God’s witness about His Son, yes, for every such being, that he is not only very near Christ,Sbut mv Christ, and Christ 1v him?? Is he notIn Christ. F3 only touched and held by the Lord, but *¢ joined unto the Lord, one spirit ** «Es ce vi. so, and so it is, here is no remote, super- * fluous item in our secret of peace and life. Here is the root, the centre, the repose. Out of this sacred well flow the TIVES, «Con 7 clear as crystal, of righteousness, sanctifi- 3” cation, and eternal redemption. How full is the divine testimony to the fact, to the blessings, of this royal truth! How frequent is that phrase, fullof eternal life, “um Crrisr’?! “Inaoy 2 Curist”’ the true Church was chosen, » * and “ blessed with all spiritual blessing,” before the Universe began. “In Curist,”’ Eph. i.6. “the Beloved,”’ was given to it Accept- ance before the Holy One. “In Curisr” Eph.i. 7, ‘we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins.” “If any manz Cs v. be in CurisT it is new creation.” “In Eph. - Curist Jesus” the believer is “created 1. unto good works,” “In Curis Jesus ’’1Cor. i. 2.14 In Christ. Eph. iii. he has been sanctified. ‘In Curistr”’ he Gal. di. ‘has “access” unto the Father. “Iw * Curist ” the whole company of such is Phil.iv. one. “In Curist,’’? the Strengthener, ** each member of it “‘ can do all things.” Rev.xiv.“ In THE Lorp” the saint dies, and 1s Corxy, blessed. ‘In Curis’? shall all be made = alive. And on the other side, “the hape Col. i.27-0f glory ” is “ Christ In you”; “ Know 2Cor.xiii. ye not that Jesus Christ is 1v you, except 7 counterfeits? 99 ye be reprobates, Here is indeed a truth full, in all its Rom.viii. blessed aspects, of ‘life and peace.” Whether it points us to union with the Life of our Head, or interest in His Covenant, it is a truth as rich and fruit- ful for daily use as it is strong and solid 2 Thess. for “ everlasting comfort and good hope.” ae My reader may possibly be one of those sincere disciples who, having firmly grasped some precious “truths of the threshold,” yet shun to go forward deeperIn Christ. V5 ae ee eg into the Sanctuary ; Sperhaps thinking that this or that revealed truth is only for the learned Christian, or for the aged, or for those who can find time to theorize and discuss.’ Whether there be any such revealed truths or no, this great central truth is not one of them. It is high and deep as eternity, indeed, in its issues and its foundations. But it is also fit to come down, like the noonday sunshine, upon the very stones and dust of the hourly path. Nothing» ought to be more Intensely and directly practical than a clear apprehension and firm hold of my one-ness with Jesus Christ, one-ness in spiritual life, one-ness in Interest and Standing. \It is a truth of heavenly gold, but coined for daily traffic.e It is for the young Christian, the unlearned Christian, the Christian of narrowest sphere and most earthly outward calling. To grasp this deep yet simple racr is to pour intooes 16 In Christ. i} aon the heart, and through it into the life, in all its parts, a new light, a new power. “‘T am in Christ, and He in me; Iam the branch, the limb, of my living Lord ; He and I are, at this moment, one spirit ; I belong to Him, not merely as my table or chair belongs to me, but as my hand does; am His bondservant, and I cannot realize too deeply that He is my absolute and despotic Master but it is after all not merely as the chained African stands re- Jated to his captor, or his buyer; it is rather as my finger stands related to my head, a thing useless and without a reason except for the purposes of the head, and in rela- tion to the head, but full of life and free. dom within that relationship.” Truths like these, and truths they are for every true Christian, are not things for the study only, and the lecture, and the arm-chair. They are exactly fit to go ovt with us into common life and to give a newIn Christ. 17 meaning and greatness to its little details, \1n the interest of our Head. They are the very things to fill with lasting and glowing life every thought of gratitude and love as we review our conversion, or our revival, or our blessed hope. They? are things which can equally uplift the/ believer’s soul in view of his heaviest trial or most difficult duty, and bring his per- ceptions of the will of God down into the minutie of the ordinary day, yes, into thought and care for punctuality in| engagements, fidelity in little trusts, un- selfish kindness in little needs, decorum in the little things of the room, the person, the manner. For the “ obligation of nobility ”? extends over everything, when that nobility is one-ness with Jesus Christ, the being a limb to that sacred Head, everywhere and always. Let us try, in a few simple chapters, by way of fragmentary meditation only, Z LLHtAEph. iil. 8. 18 In Christ. to deal a little with this central truth of grace. And let writer and reader do it as those who are not talking over an abstraction, but reckoning up as their own some of the “ unsearchable riches ” received in the act of entering “ into Christ.”’IT, FOUND IN HIM, We have just reminded ourselves that the truth of our union with our Lord is in- deed a thing for “human nature’s,”’ re- generate human natures’s, “ daily food.” ‘It is something meant to bea secret of peace, power, faithfulness, and love during the hours and minutes of this present day— be the day what it may for you and for me.} It is then a truth which must be ready in the soul, ready at hand for use, For how much of the difficulty of common life is made up of minute surprises, the being taken unawares in little things ! With this thought I inscribe this chap- ter with the title, rounp in Him. ae Phil iii, Q-20 Found in Him. The third chapter to the Philippians is full of manifold instruction on the holy subject of this little book. St Paul de- scribes his conversion. He does so not from the side of the external, the road to Damascus, the supernatural glory, the arti- culate Voice. He speaks of a transition, a revolution, in the attitude of his convic- tion and his will. He describes himself as passing from a state of soul in which, practically, his hope and strength was in himself, in which he lived and moved on the centre and in the atmosphere of self, to a state in which he wasn Curist. And in the ninth verse he looks forward to the Great Day, and carries the thought of his new and blessed position up toit. He thinks what it will be to be ‘found in oa Him ” at that great “ time of finding.” The immediate thing in question in the passage is Acceptance, Justification. He looks forward to be “found in Christ”Found in Him. 21 with a view to acquittal before the Judge, as one clothed with, invested in, the merits, the righteousness, of his glorious Head. He anticipates the bliss of being “ found ” then with his ground of accept- ance READY, and his feet atREapy upon its; not casting about bewildered for a falling mountain to hide him from the Rev. vi. Judge, but standing in meek fixity and calmness, unsurprised, hidden in Christ, in Jenovan TsipKenu, in the Lord our Jer. xaam Righteousness. I pause to observe in passing, that here is an illustration of the true order of thought in the matter of Justification. © St Paul finds Justification in Christ, rather than Christ in Justification. He simply and heartily accepts, on the evidence of God, His Son, for all in all. And in this his divine possession he finds, on the same evidence, one immense item of gain and wealth; a perfect satisfactory righteous-22 Found in Him. ness, wrought by the Head, reckoned to the Limb as the Limb. > He takes the Lord ; he is thereby incorporated into the Lord. And the plan of God has provided, in view of the primary need of the believ- ing sinner, that this true incorporation shall carry with it true justification, in virtue of the atoning work, the sacrificial work, done for the members by the Head. Of this more in later chapters.* But my present use of the words * found in Him” looks in another direction than that of covenant acceptance. ‘There exists a profound connexion, under the mam truth of “ m-wess” m Christ, between the truths of acceptance and of life-power ; not a confusion, for they are perfectly distinct, but a connexion, for they come from the same fountain, Christ, on the same condition, incorporation. Of this again we may think more in detail * Chapters vi.—viil,Found in Him. 28 further on. But on this ground I venture at once to take the holy words with a re- ference to the life of grace, the life of faith, the practical “ walk” of the believer now, rather than to his “ standing in the Psa. i. s. judgment” then. For the two things have to do equally, though in different ways, with our Union with the Lord. <“ Founp in Him.” So must the soul be, as to the Lord’s Righteousness, if it is to meet in peace the sudden presence of the Judge. But so too must the soul be,) as to connexion with the Lord’s Life,( through the Spirit, if it is to meet, for\ victory and peace, the perpetual sudden-| ness, if | may speak so, of the presence of the Tempter ard of the Traitor. I speak here, it will be seen, of Union with the Lord as it is realized, utilized, applied ; Union turned into COMMUNION. In itself the Union is permanent, per- petual. «He that is joined unto the1Cor.vi. 17:Matt. xxvi ax. 24 Found in Him. Lord” does not, from the point of view of the covenant of God, move in and out, out and in, moment by moment, day by day. ‘The embraces of eternal love and life are stronger and more persevering than to suffer this. But from the side of the believer’s experience, the believer’s appropriation and enjoyment of the holy privilege, there is indeed room for change and alternation. ‘To “turn Union into Communion,” I must, as an absolutely necessary condition, watch and pray. Watching and praying—over my posses- sions in Christ—l may look to be “ found in Him,” as to my experience, in the moment of need. Unwatchful and neglect- ing prayer, I must look to find myself, in this sense, outside, exposed, and helpless. Let us take an obvious case or two in point. I am conscious of my liability to impatience. The little things of the com- mon day are only too apt to betray meFound in Him. 25 into haste of thought, perhaps of manner, perhaps of action. [ am expected, by those closest to me, to show quickly and easily when my wish is crossed. Shall I comfort myself with the excuse, so ready and so unhappy, that my nerves are highly strung, that I am over-worked, that it is so common a weakness, that the movement is so soon past? God forbid. This thing can be dealt with, can be held in effectual check, can be precluded, in the soul which is in real union with the eternal Source of love and peace. But in) order to this, Union must be turned intot Communion. {The soul must learn (and It may learn) to maintain, by grace, an attitude of conscious intimacy and inter- course with its Lord and Head, And the little, or great, surprise of trial that comes upon it in such an attitude will ‘‘ find” igi Flin ~ 5 in the place of peace, of deliverance, of strength.¢ The trying2.6° Found in Him. letter, the unwelcome interruption, the disappointed plan, the mortifying word, will not do their wonted work there. Not only will there be outward calm; there will be inward. I am conscious of liability to defiling imagination. Perhaps in this woful ten- Job xiii. dency I “ possess the iniquities”” of past years. Let the exciting cause, crude or subtle, be what it may; let it “find” me “in Him.” Out of communion with my Head, I shall be as one who feels for the ground, and treads upon the air. Psa.xxvi. Abiding in Him I shall find “ my foot ‘2 stand,” and overcome. I am conscious of weakness and un- readiness in the exercise of influence for my Lord. Opportunities come and are lost. I am thrown with friends in un- expected intercourse, and it closes without a word spoken for Christ, perhaps with- out an act of loving example done forFound in Him. 2.7 Him, just where I knew such things were specially my work and call. Was it not because the occasion did not “ find” me “in Him”? Other interests were, for) the time, in possession and supreme. And) I found it very difficult indeed, by con- fused and hurried acts of soul, to make my way back, at the time, to an even tolerable measure of ‘‘ abiding in Him,” the secret of bearing fruit. Shall not the mext occasion “find” me im the reht place®-Then may I surely expec? that my heavenly Master will use me, through word, act, spirit, manner, for His work. Let the believer make it a definite sub- ject of prayer and holy watching to be ‘© found in Him,” in-this sense of the habit of communion with his Head. ©The name of the Lord,” the revealed Prov.xviii. }Self of the covenant Eternal, is the ““ strong tower” into which the righteous \ runs, and is safe.” But surely this does28 Found in Him. not mean that he is to dwell outside his fortress, and to run into it only when the terror comes. He is to hasten there, and Gen. xix. make it his home. He is “not to stay 17, Lord, work in me evermore, work in me this hour, to will and to do for the sake of this Thy good pleasure; to give diligence, that I may be ever found in peace, being found in Thee.—Amen. in all the plain.” He is to be * found in) Him,” alike by the crafty enemy now, | and by the holy Judge hereafter. 4TET. GROWTH INTO HIM. TE Scriptural parable of the Head and the Body is familiar to all Christians. Its chief seat is the Epistles to Colosse and Ephesus. It appears also in the Epistle Rom. xii. to the Romans, and in the First to the1Cor.xii. Corinthians, in a modified form ; modified, by the absence of detailed mention of “ the Heaa”; for the Apostle is there occu- pied with the relation of the Limbs to one another. But observe that the sacred Head, Christ, is not really absent from the idea ; far from it. He is so intensely pre- sent with and in the Limbs that the whole Organism, as one with Him, is actually called, in the Corinthian passage,1 Cor. xii. I2. 30 Growth into “ No smallest event of the day but contains at least possible occasion for victory or failure, for the Master’s use of me, or His finding me useless. Can I * track out”? al] this? No; the labyrinth defies my weary Avaq 52 Unsearchable Riches. thought. But however manifold its windings, there is something which can ft into them all, as the wards of the key me thease of the locks it is the > um Peechable gickes of Chiist.” "1am personally assured by His Word that I, His member, one with Him, have but to use Him to find a wonderful develop- ment of His power ; to find it, in its divine force and delicacy at once, able so to deal with everything as to turn it into peace and blessing, into occasion of rest in Him and fruit-bearing for Him. For to His Cor. ix. members “ God is able to make all grace e abound, that they, always having all sufficiency in all things, may abound unto every good work.’ ¢ Israel entering Canaan offers a parable, \in this matter among others, of the soul \entering into Union with Christ. Re- deemed from Egypt, they were brought ‘nto a land full of wealth ready for theUnsearchable Riches. 53 using. Modern colonists have often to begin with long and laborious clearing and breaking up of the wild new land they have won. $'The ‘Tribes of the Covenant found houses builded, wells digged, and vineyards of old renown for Deut. vi. I; see imuit. “heir task was to inhabit, todraw, ices to tend and use and enjoy, while living in ° 4 obedience to their King. < All things are stored up for us in Him ) of Whom “ old Canaan” was a faint and Marrow type. Entering Him, we pass at once into immense possessions, “ which xz Cor. ii. God hath prepared for them that love Him.” We are richly endowed in Him, and have no need to collect an income. It is ours, in the life of “ faith and Heb. vi. patience,’ humbly to claim, and diligently to employ, the “unsearchable riches of Christ,”V. FRUIT-BEARING., THe thought of fruit-bearing in and fo! Christ was suggested towards the close of the last chapter.$This is one of the greatest of all subjects under the supreme subject of Union with Christ. In His last words to His own, our dear Lord solemnly laid- it down that Union is absolutely a xv. necessary to fruit-bearing ; ‘‘separated from 9 not a little, only a little, And the whole massa Me ye can do’ but “ nothing.’ implies, obviously, that fruit-bearing in His eyes is the very raison détre, in a deep sense, of His people, of His true Church. Each of them is ‘joined. to” 2Fruit-Bearing. BG Him with a view to bearing fruit. It is | indeed with a view, thank God, to their q personal blessedness, their supreme and eternal enjoyment of Him and His Father. But this, in the deep heart of spiritual | things, is linked eternally to ‘glorifying ” | Him and His Father; to ‘ shewing forth 1Pet. ii. | Their praises.” And this is butone mode ~ | of expressing the “ bearing of fruit” for God; the doing, enduring, being, that which shall bring Him glory.’ Union with Christ, then, profound connexion with Him as Life, and as Covenant-Head (we shall see in some after chapters how deeply these two thoughts are inwoven with each other), is absolutely indispensable to fruit-bear- ing. ) And fruit-bearing is the essential purpose of the Christian’s life. He exists fon tis. No: part of his life cam be taken out of the reach of this. He is on wrong ground altogether if he claims to56 Fruit-Bearing. live an hour, a quarter of an hour, really to self. Not for a mcment is he other than a limb of Christ, an implement, a bond-servant of Christ. True, he must, in our mortal path, be very often doing and being things which have no ostensible connexion with his Head and Lord. But not for one hour ought he to do and to be these things irrespective, really, of Him. Itis not right with him if he 1s not honestly, in the purpose of his soul, living as in Christ and for Christ under whatever variations of condition. In work and in rest, in sacred things and secular, alone and in intercourse, he still BELONGS. Let him cherish that word and wear it in his heart, “I BELonG.” The realization of it, through grace, which is one form of ‘turning union into communion,” will be sure to result in fruit-bearing. It will not dislocate life; it will harmonize it, It will notFruit-Bearing. make it artificial; it will pour into it the noble naturalness of a will at once active and at rest, And; because it is one mode of abiding in Christ, it will assuredly bring about fruit-bearing in that life. Christ will shine out there in holy reality and practicality ; and this will be to bear fruit. A few detached thoughts on the subject of spiritual fruitfulness are all that shall be attempted here. One or two leading pas- sages of Scripture present themselves in the connexion, and we will just indicate some of their divine lessons. _Let it only be remembered that they are lessons not for spiritual curiosity, but for the strong realities of to-day. 1. “That we should BRING FORTH Rom.vii. FRUIT unto God.” In this sentence the imagery is of marriage. The redeemed Church, ard the redeemed soul, are ‘© married to Him that was raised from58 Fruit-Bearing. the dead.”’ Joined to the Second Man, the last Adam of Resurrection, the people of God, by a blessed natural- ness of result, are to be productive of thought, word, and act in His interest, for His praise, and because of their union with His life. By a sequence as natural (in a true sense) as that by which sinning resulted from their inheritance of the life of self, well-doing unto the Lord is to re- sult from their union to the life of their Re- deemer. There is that in their holy Union with Him which is divinely calculated thus to come out in a life of true holiness ; and they are to act upon that fact, in the restful strength of those who know that they do possess a wholly supernatural en- dowment for these new results. They pos- sess it, as they possessed the sad capacity for rebellion and self-pleasing, by union with Another, with a Head, {The dfer- ence doubtless is that the old life, for itsFruit-Bearing. results, needs no patient watching, no conscious drawing on its Head; the new life does.? But this leaves untouched the all-important /ikeness of the two lives and their results, that neither originates in efforts of ours. Once there, it is there as our gift from Another, from a Head; that is, in the case of the new life, from the Risen Lord Himself, ‘* from Whom is our Hos. xiv. 8. fruit found.” 2. * [he rrurr OF THE SPiriz. Hlere@y observe first, in passing, the singular monmoer >.“ fruits? not “driits Asal to suggest that the graces named are not isolated things, of which you may choose to appropriate one, and [ another; but one sweet unity and harmony, intended to be the issue of the Spirit’s presence in every true believer, every branch of the sacred Root. Not love and: joy here, faithfulness there, meekness there, tem- perance (that is to say, self-control)Matt. v. di toh. Xv. | 5: Rom. viii. Q-11. 60 Fruit- Bearing. elsewhere; but all ineach. The Beati- tudes, surely, describe one character of, many sides. So does the Fruit of the‘ Spirit. : Observe again, it is the fruit of THE Spirit. ‘Che Third Person of the Trinity, the eternal Sanctifier of the chosen people, is the secret of the out-coming of this fruit. Is this a thought discordant with the Saviour’s word, ‘‘ He that abideth in mg, and Jin him, the same bringeth forth much fruit”? Surely not, when we remember the indissoluble connexion, in the life of grace, between the presence of the Spirit and the presence of Christ ; between being in Christ and being in the Spirit. See, for illustration, the great passage in the Mommaus, “‘ Ye are in the Sprrit, if the Bout of God dwell in you, ... . df Christ be in you, the body is dead, be- cause of sin, but the spirit is life, because of righteousness,” &c.Fruit-Bearing. 61 It is the Holy Ghost who mediates, who makes, the presence of the Lord | Christ to me and in me. Not by way lj of local infusion, but by way of spiritual | union, He bound me to Christ and Christ to me, with a bond whose tying, on my side, was that faith which He, ‘‘ the2Cor. iv. Spirit of faith,” gave me toexercise. And ** He, as immediate Agent, maintains that union, working in me. In the realities of spiritual life, I cannot for a moment dis- sociate the two presences, the two aspects oe uniom,”. As little ean: 1 in practice dissociate the vital power of the summer sun in its warmth and glory from the translucent air without which its bene- ficence could not reach me, could not per- vade me. Christ is my vital Sun, the Holy Spirit is my vital Air.< To change the imagery, and to use language which aims only to convey one side of most sacred truth, the Lord my Head is thePhil. i. If. Isa. xi. 62 Fruit- Bearing. divine Fountain for me of all spiritual ful- ness ; the Lord the Spirit is the divine Channel between that Fountain and the vessel of my soul.§ The results, the fruits, of contact are thus Christ’s work, and the Spirit’s work, at the same moment and in equal truth. 3. “ Being FILLED wiru the fruit* of « righteousness, which is by Jesus Christ, Oo unto the glory and praise of God.” Here is, indeed, a pregnant verse, giving at once the measure of the quantity of spiritual fruit, its secret of production, and its end, I remark now only on the word “ fi//ed,” The Apostle thinks of the great “ day of Christ,” and of the Philippian believers there. And his prayer is that they may . be found then to be “ trees of righteous- ness,” whose fruit shall not be a scattered thing here and there in a mass of leaves, “ The true reading gives the singular, ¢ fruit,” here also.Fruit-Bearing. 63 but a harvest that shall have loaded every bough. A few years ago, sojourning by the beautiful shores of the Lake of Thun, during a genial September, I walked day by day in sight of the orchards which cover those green fields and hills, and saw their manner of fruit-bearing. It was as if the root and branches, in their perfect rapport, conspired to push out the golden apples wherever there was wood to carry them. ‘The trees were not fruit-bearing only, they were “ filled with fruit,” to the praise of that sun and soil. Would we be “trees of the Lord, full Ps. civ.r6. of sap,” and “ filled with the fruits of righteousness, which are by Jesus Christ”? Let us seek the sacred gift, then, of the “fulness of the Spirit,” among the trea. sures of our Union with Christ. And what does that mean? Not, necessarily,. any vehement revolution of the inner man, nor necessarily any ecstasies of emotion,64 Fruit- Bearing. speech, or act. ‘here have been, and there may be, times for such things. But they are anyhow the accidents, not the essence. ‘The essence, the true secret of the matter, is our calm, deliberate, sub- missive welcome of the Holy One in, to do His whole sanctifying will in every part of our being, of our circumstances, of our time. It is the will to be every hour and every moment. a// that He is able to make us; to be filled, all over and all through the life, with all the fulness He is willing to put into it. It is the un- reserved Veni, Creator Spiritus, of a soul that He has taught wholly to desire and wholly to trust all His will and work for its whole condition now. <©’Tis Thine to cleanse the heart, To sanctify the soul, To pour fresh life on every part, And new create the whole.”’ Come, Holy Spirit, thus. And thus come, Lord Jesus.VI. I.—ACCEPTED IN THE BELOVED. Tue subject of Acceptance may seem to some of my readers out of place in these pages. We have been touching some of the truths of the Sanctuary; is not this a truth of the Threshold? I would reply that it is, and it is not. It is indeed one of the first anxious enquiries of the awakened, “Can I be accepted???” But the Acceptance given is a permanent thing, not a point but a line: a thing always needed, to the last hour of the believer's life. And the longer it is needed, and possessed, the greater will be the interest of the study of our possession; J2 Cor.iv.1z. Eph. 1.6. 66 Accepted in the Beloved. our care to know all that it is, all that enters into it and issues from it; to feel more and yet more what a rock it 1s that is touched by the now resting feet. In this light it appears as a truth not of the ‘Threshold only but of the Sanc- tuary. »Nor can I forget that those “ in whose mortal flesh the life of Jesus is manifested” are pretty sure to be called upon to help and guide other souls, in one way or another, in the first steps of the life of grace.¢ And thus even the “threshold” aspect of divine Acceptance may be a study very much to the present point. Let us come then to this great theme, as those who truly having this precious gift take it reverently up to weigh it and examine it anew. “He hath made us accepted in the Be- loved.” ‘The Revised Version reads this verse somewhat differently from the Autho-Accepted in the Beloved. 67 rized: ‘To the praise of the glory of His grace, which He freely bestowed on us in the Beloved.” But the two renderings agree in substance. For the context 1s occupied with such truths as the choice of God’s people in His dear Son, their adoption, their redemption in the blood of Christ. Thus it appears that the “ grace” here in view is eminently the grace of Accept- ance. It is Acceptance which is “ freely bestowed on them in the Beloved.” So I take the familiar words without misgiving, and place them before this chapter, to introduce a few thoughts on the deep and blessed connexion between two great truths; our Acceptance, or Justification, and our Union with Christ our Head. ‘This was touched upon ina line or two in the previous chapters; but it calls for fuller notice. May the Lord Himself bless writer and reader in the meditation, so as just to quicken their sense 5 aDeut. xxxili. 2. Jas li. 20. 68 Accepted in the Beloved. of the strength and depth of the reason of their peace with God in Christ ! What a question for the awakened con- science is the question of Acceptance! I have seen, in the light of God’s holy, per- fect, awful Law, that sin, my sin, is GUILT, that is, just liability to legal penalty. It is a great deal besides. It is mistake, pollution, pestilence, misery. But the con- vincing Spirit shows it me just now as held up against the light of the “ fiery Law ’’; and it is GuILT; it is my terrible title to the condemnation of the Judge. The Law writes me down “ guilty of all.” And if there is no way of righteous deal- ing with that fact, in my favour, it is hopeless work to try to deal with other aspects of sin. For this one aspect bars me out from God as my Guide, Healer, Friend, and Joy. The writer puts no imaginary case. It is his own. § And surely the reader bearsAccepted in the Beloved. 69 him out with 47s own, in proportion to his sight of the demand of God’s perfect Law. ? It is no thing of the past, no obso- lete phase of religious life, for a man’s whole being to cry out, under that view, for some way of Acceptance, in which the Jupce’s voice may say, “I acquit thee wee for a covering robe, a propitiatory sacri- fice. Yes, and when that cry has been de- cisively answered, in some great spiritual crisis of conversion, the echoes of it, so to speak, last on. That view of sin as guilt, that view burnt into the soul, abides there, and reasserts itself.) Each conscious- ness of sinning in the after-life of the believer has something of that sight in it. Amid all his other thoughts about his sin the man still realizes, perhaps more in- tensely and sensitively as time goes on, that it is always, in itself, GUILT. The slightest violation of the blessed70 Accepted in the Beloved. law *%is, in’ itself, loaded with condemnation. The little things, the mis-called peccadillos of word, and act, and thought, the things which so obviously need not have been, but /ave been, as truly as the more startling sins (which also need not have been, if the Lord’s secret had been used), are all displeasing to the Law. All, always, are under the Law’s frown. All, always, need a reason why for my Acceptance, if I am not to hear the Law’s sentence—death. The Law demands of man, always, eternally, one of two things; complete and life-long holiness, or complete satisfac- tion for sinning on the part of the guilty. And not one second of my life into which sin, of commission or defect, has entered, can face that pure, immovable Law, now or for ever, on any footing of my own. So Acceptance is indeed a pressing needAccepted in the Beloved. 71 with me. $ And I know, if I know the Gospel, that the Gospel never, never for one moment, dishonours the Law, or modifies it, or plays fast and loose with it.s Nay, it “establisheth the Law.” - And Rom ii thus my being a believer, a true believer in the Gospel, ought only to deepen my view of the abiding need of a sure Acceptance, such as will satisfy the Law ; something which will meet sin as cuit. I need, indeed, all along my road, something that shall be my victory over sin, my medicine against its poison, my security against the Tempter’s cruel wiles. But I need also, all along, a something that shall permanently, presently, profoundly, deal with my view of sin as to GUILT, as to the claim of God’s Law. I need this quite as much after as before conversion. For, as I have seen, wherever and whenever sin is, there and then is guilt. And my sin after I have “seen Him and known Him ”—is it not r Joh. iii.eee ITNT SEE a ——— * 72 Accepted in the Beloved. yet guiltier, if possible, is it not more con- trary to His Law, than before? I have dwelt on this great elementary truth at some length. There is, I believe, a cause for doing so. Lax, easy views of Law and Guilt, and the way to deal with them, are not uncommon things, even within living circles of the Christian Church. This is so, sometimes, under the delusion, a woful delusion, that sin in believers loses at least some of its true character; sometimes under the equal delusion that its guilt can be met, in_be- lievers, by something outside the sphere of Law; for example, by developments of the work of grace within them. Ah no, It is not so. 2’The “ fiery Law ”’ is the same thing to the end, the same eternally. And so too, so therefore, is the nature of sing And therefore an Acceptance for the sin- ning soul, good in Law, good in view of this pure and dreadful Law of God, isAccepted in the Beloved. 73 urgently needful always, needful now. It must be a Legal Acceptance; not a legal fiction indeed, but a fact essentially legal. Such an Acceptance, blessed be our God and Father, is revealed in the divine Book. God, I read there, “ justi- Rom. iv. fieth the ungodly.” He “ imputeth righteousness without works.’’ And the resource for this great Act of grace lies in “* the Satisfaction of His Son our Lord.” He, perfect Man, fulfilled the whole pre- cept of the Law with overflowing fulness, And He also, wonderful fact, yielded Himself to be treated as its Violator, and was so treated. He suffered for our sins. Fie bore our sins; and the phrase **toje;am : s - = 8 ; bear sins ” habitually means, in Scripture, peek xviii. to endure the retribution due to them, gf°’... to be punished as the doer of them. Yes, the Son suffered, and (mysterious counterpart) the Father struck. The Zecneie74 Accepted in the Beloved. death which was from one side a murder, from another side a self-immolation, was from yet another, from the Lawegiver’s _ side, a solemn execution. “It pleased i Isa. lil: the Lord to bruise Him.” “He made iT | 7 itm to be sin.” ‘The Cross was’ 10 awd accident in the Blessed One’s task and undertaking; no mere last step in a course of transcendent virtue, no mere supreme groan, as it were, over the fact of sin, no mere final example of self- | devotion, greater, indeed, than that of | a pastor, for instance, dying for his converts’ sake, but of the same kind. It was the Satisfaction of the broken Law. It was borne because, under the Law, | Heb. ix.** without shedding of blood there is no 22. remission.” And now this Obedience and this Satis- faction of the Lord Jesus Christ is, thanks be to God, the secret, the resource, for the Acceptance of guilty man. SomehowAccepted in the Beloved. 75 or other, under some conditions or other, because He obeyed, because He died, sthe holy Law lays no bar at all to the ?pEace of guilty man with God.VIL. II.—ACCEPTED IN THE BELOVED. «* SoMEHOW or other; under some cons ditions or other.” So the last chapter closed. I ask now to say a little im detail about the “ somehow”; very simply, and more by way of suggestion for Scriptural research and humble, prayerful thought, than by way of elabo- rate proofs. First then, and most clearly, the Word of God instructs me that I, the sinner needing Acceptance, or needing a new sense and grasp of Acceptance at what- ever time, under sense of guilt, may have it, in virtue of the Lord’s work,Accepted in the Beloved. 77 Weel a Wan, 4, siner, accept as -Imy Saviour, on His own terms, Jesus Christ the Son of God. Am I a sinful man, who believes in, who casts himself upon, the Lord Christ? ‘Then, I am accepted. «‘T have peace with God, being justified Rom. v. by faith.” Am I not stating all the Scriptural necessaries of the case? As I understand the Word of God, it nowhere demands as a necessary that the believing suppliant must see and confess, before acceptance, the true theory of the Atonement. Holy, precious, reverend, divine, is that theory, as stated and illustrated in the Word. God forbid that I, or my reader, should think it a thing indifferent. But it is not, surely, a thing precisely on the threshold of entrance into peace and life; not a thing necessarily there. ‘The threshold-word is ‘‘ Believe on the Lord Acts xvi. Jesus Christ”; accept Him ; take Him onJoh. vi. 40. 78 Accepted in the Beloved. His own terms, whatever they are, to meet thy need and be thy all. Never shall I forget the joyful sight of this by a gifted young friend of my own, long “‘ srieved and wearied ” with a profound sense of the need of Acceptance and of Life; ‘I see it now, Isee it. He waits only till I give myself over to Him, to be saved in His own way.” Yes, “ he that seeth,” beholdeth, contemplateth,* “the Son, and believeth on Him, hath everlasting life”; hath all that is meant by everlasting life. And that includes indeed within it the reversal of the death- sentence, the gift of righteousness in law, Acceptance before God. Let the humble suppliant then, ‘(and Scripture has no message of peace for the un-humble,)< be assured without delay that self-renouncing trust in our Lord Jesus Christ, as the All-Suffcient, * mas 6 Oewpav.Accepted in the Beloved. 79 does carry with it, now and here, par- don and peace before the holy Law of God. Let the blessed reasons why be given also, just as promptly and freely as the case may need. But do not let the discussion of them cloud for one hour the fact that “he that believeth on the Son hath everlasting life.” We can- not do wrong to lay confident and loving stress on the divine Facts: “ He spared Romwiii. A », é a2 mot His Son”; ““He made Him to be, é, » sin for us”; “we were reeonciled top God by the peatu of His Son”; “ He is the Propitiation.” His Death 1s the procuring cause of our, of my, of your, acceptance; of the acceptance of the man who accepts the Son, $But let not the new believer, or the old believer with a new disquiet, a new insight into his need before the Law, be hindered in the first and decisive step into life, or into new realization of life, by any thought y80 Accepted in the Beloved. that a complete view of the divine Theory Is a sine quad non to possession of the divine Thing. Rich will be his gain with each new, true insight into the blessed ‘Theory. ) But he will stand in al] the better position for the insight when he stands, on the very simplest grounds, in assured possession of the Thing. So much I venture to say on the side of evangelical stmpuiciry. But now, all the more confidently, all the more earnestly, let me come to the main point we have in hand, and speak on the side of evangelical FULNEss and DEPTH; asking still the mercy and guidance of our living Master. This simplicity of the Gospel has deep foundations and far-reaching ramparts. Below and around this blessed fact of welcome to Christ, and peace with God because of the death of Christ, there lieAccepted in the Beloved. 81 divine reasons, holy preparations and provisions, why it should be so, and how it should be. > They all “go off into mystery,” I know; there are points after which we lose them in “ His Ps.xxxvi. judgments, which are a great deep.” ? But we can trace them some way, and It is a great strength to the believing spirit to do so. This underlying region of truth may be all summed up in the words, the Union of Christ and His believing People. It is the truth we are concerned with all through this little book; the truth of Head and Limbs, Root and Branches, Bride- groom and Bride. It is tiie doctrine of our. “in-ness’’ in the Lord, im all qs crystal depth; the doctrine of our incor- poration into His Life, and, along with that, inseparable from that, our entrance into His Covenant, and its interests, and privileges, and possessions. 6aa STE SBE PELE 7 \ 1 Cor.xv. 22. 82 Accepted in the Beloved. “In Curist”! Think again, and yet again, over the familiar phrase. It is a blessed ground for thought and prayer to tread, and to dig; for all that happens to us in the way of spiritual benediction happens to us “in Christ.” ‘There is no other region for the gift and the develop- ment of eternal life for man. zr. Think first of it as 1 denote wirat. union, To be “im Chiast? balanced, in Scripture, with to be ‘in Adam.’’ And our whole connexion with Adam assumes first our connexion with him in the bond of natural human life. Beings devoid of this have nothing to do with him in other respects; nothing to do with Adam’s sin, as affecting their moral state and their judicial standing. Even so the Scripture teaches, or indicates, that all saying connexion with Christ, the Last Adam, assumes connexion with His exalted Life. Human beingsAccepted in the Beloved. 83 have, indeed, all of them, a physical connexion with Him; for He was the Son of a Woman; and is not every mother’s son, ultimately, akin to every other? But this is but the porch of the sanctuary of vital union with the Lord. (‘The sanctuary itself is not the connexion lof Christ with man, but the connexion of Christ with believing man; a bond not of physical life, but of spiritual; not of nature, but of new nature; not of genera- tion, but of regeneration. Doubtless the Outer truth is necessary to the inner. To be a believer, I must be a man; to be born again I must have been born. But the inner truth is the decisive one. Connexion with the Last Adam is, after all, but a thing of the clouds, as regards eternal life for me, so long as it is only the connexion of humanity. To be “‘joined unto the Lord” in the strong 1 Cor. vi. solidity of availing fact, I must “ believe 6a84 Accepted in the Beloved. Joh.i.rz.0n His name.”? J must touch him with Joh.iii.7. spiritual contact; I ‘‘must be born again.” But then, this spiritual contact, let me remember, is no mere shadow, parable, or metaphor. (It is a profound and positive reality.) Have I, through grace, believed? Then my life in Christ means vastly more than the remission of my doom of death. It means that I live, in the pulse and action of the very strongest mode of life, life spiritual, life eternal, by the Life-power of the Lord my Head, ministered to me by the Holy Spirit. Christ the Head and I the limb, Christ the Root and I the branch, are so joined in vital spiritual contact by the action of the Spirit of God that we are “one spirit.” Such is our union that it is illustrated in Scripture by nothing less than the marriage-tie itself. 2. Think next of our “in-ness” in Christ .as it denotes covenant interest.Accepted in the Beloved. 85 Here again Scripture balances with it our interest in Adam. ‘The great doc- trine of Original Sin I do not try here to discuss and analyse. But it is after all only one mode of expressing and connect- ing dark but solid facts, plainly to be seen in, Seripture and. in experience alike: ; Adam lost the life of God as a gift of creation ; therefore I am born needing to be born again. Adam fell; therefore my actual and individual existence Jdegins fallen. Adam was guilty; therefore [am born needing a Mediator and I[ntercessor, needing a Propitiation; that is to say, I am born, however inscrutable the reason, in the place of guilt. But the reason, however inscrutable, has this in it as an element, that I am one with Adam in the bonds of race, So far I can see that it is not an arbitrary thing; it is based, somewhere and in some measure, upon this; that he, as regards race and blood,Heb. xiii. 20. 86 Accepted in the Beloved. is Head and I am member; he, in the sphere of natural human life, is Root and I am branch. My covenant interest in Adam’s fall has to do with the previous truth, my union with his nature and his life. It may well demand other condi- tions; but it certainly demands this. Even so is Christ, and my interest in Him, only with the blessed over-balance of grace over sin, of righteousness over guilt. I, a believer,am “in Christ” in covenant union. Between me and Him, my blessed “ Head once wounded,” there passes a real interchange of interests, and liabilities, and possessions, under an Eternal Covenant. Heris liable for my debts; *] am inducted into His possessions. On this side and on that is “ imputation,” reckoning, placing to an account. To His account is placed my fall, my trans- gression, my guilt; to my account is placed His standing, His obedience, HisAccepted in the Beloved. 87 merit, His righteousness, His large and glorious satisfactoriness to His own and His Father’s Law. But why? Is all this a cold “legal fiction”? Is it the arbitrary treatment of any guilty person as innocent because any other person being innocent was treated as guilty? No. It is indeed a thing profoundly legal; but it is a thing in which holy Law moves within lines and orbits of real and eternal Life. ‘The Sufferer is the Heap; the Justified are the MemBeERS. And those words, so great, so sacred, so divine, are but the faint surface indication (for words can be no more) of a union of life and nature so positive, so intense, that we can almost sce passing along its channel the current of mutuality of interest, as one precious part of the blessings and treasures it conveys. So let the Gospel we clasp and teach be simple. ‘Tell the anxious enquirer, tell88 Accepted in the Beloved. your own anxious heart, over the open Bible, that simple faith in the Son of God carries’ with it, ipso facto, life eternal. Tell the guilt-burthened conscience, tell your own under this moment’s need, with unhesitating simplicity, that because Jesus died the poor penitent, believing, is ac- cepted, is accepted now. But oh, let us often dive also beneath the great deep of the ways of grace, to trace, so far as we can trace them, “the bottoms of the mountains.” Or to change the metaphor, let us not only pluck the fruits and flowers of the Lord’s garden, made our own for His sake, but pierce the soil of His holy field, and dig its gold, which also, for His sake, is ours. Let us make it as plain as Scripture lets us do, plain to others who need it, plain to our own souls, that the simplicity and freedom of the Gospel offer of life and peace rests direct upon the depths of the central mystery of theAccepted in the Beloved. 89 Gospel; Union with Christ by faith, union of life, union in covenant. It is peace with God THROUGH our Rom. v. Lord Jesus Christ; peace for His Son’s * sake, guaranteed by Him, the Father, to be good as before His Law. It is accept- ance with God in the Beloved; a thing Eph. i. 6. lodged deep in Christ, to be touched only in Christ, to be possessed only in Union with Christ. And it is “in the BELoveD”; yes, do not forget that word in this con- nexion. It irradiates the whole mystery, the whole blessed mass of saving facts, with glory shed from the central light of the Divine Nature, from Love, the infi- nite Love of the Father for the Son. The “ many brethren ” for they are in the Beloved “ FrrstsBorn.” Law, Life, Love, a threefold cord of eternal texture, holds the believing sinner’s 29. anchor, as it lies ‘© within the veil.” Heb. vi. 19. are dear indeed, Rom.viii.Jude 20. Gal. i. 20. Vile. III.k—ACCEPTED IN THE BELOVED. Have we been theologizing too long, too elaborately? Itrust not. It is no pur- pose of these humble pages to discuss for discussion’s sake. They aim, with the Lord’s mercy, solely and sincerely, at the building up of the writer’s fellow believer on “our most holy faith.” And all is with a view to the real demands of the common days, the common things, that make up “ the life we live in the flesh.”’ Sure I am that all theologizing which really ignores this aim is little to the pur- pose of the soul. But then, I am equally sure that the Christian is never less strong and less spiritual for being more thought-Accepted in the Beloved. gl ful. He is never less rich in the sense of peace for a firmer grasp on its revealed reasons. And so a few brief pages spent on the holy Doctrine of Acceptance need not hinder the believing reader. They may directly help him in his personal enjoy- ment of covenant peace, and his personal exercise of lifeand powerasoneof the Lord’s limbs and branches, ‘¢ growing into Him.” But now a few more words under the same heading, to deal rather with the use than with the theory. Be Aud first, a word of gentle .bue earnest warning. I entreat my fellow- member of our Lord and Head to watch against a lax hold on that great branch of thetruth of ““ in-ness’” “in Christ, “ Chrict FOR me.” Precious, incalculably precious, is the word, “Christ rv me.”’ Let us wel- come in upon the soul att that is meant by that word, It expresses a divine fact for the Christian. He is “mv Curisr’”; yes92 Accepted in the Beloved. decd, as we have seen. But alse, Christ 1s “1n HIM.” The Head is not only dear, not only near, to the Limb. The very Life of the Head suffuses and yenetrates the Limb. ‘The contact is so deep, so real, that it is only inadequately figured and shadowed by the action through man’s body of the forces whose material source is in his brain. Yes, and this fact abides, not only in times of spiritual joy, but even when temptation Is strongest, nay, even when actual faith Is faintest. The realization may be weak, the sense and exercise of power may be low. eBut let the Christian find his secret of renewal, prompt and strong, in a steadfast assurance that Christ 1s nevertheless in him.§ There is the fact; Ge not toake it;. only use. jt. - See how the Apostle. uses it, 1 Cor, vii 37, He speaks to a Christian tempted to grossest sin, to fornication itself. AndAccepted in the Beloved. 93 he bids him find his perfect victory in this immediate certainty. -‘ You are joined unto the Lord,” “You are one spirit with the Lord.” * Yes, “Christ m me”s hold it fase, drink it into the depth of your spirit. But do the same with ‘‘ Christ ror me.” ‘The two truths are not identical. One is not the equivalent or substitute for the ouier, “Christ In me” is not the watchword with which to meet the Law. It is indeed the secret of victory over the tempter, over the world, over self. But it does not meet the Law. And we need always something that will meet the Law. For the Law’s demand, as I have said, is continual, is eternal; * In this one passage, by the way, the holy Marriage-metaphor is distinctly used of the relation between the individual Christian and Christ, not only (as usually) of that between the Church and Christ. He is ** my Shepherd, Husband, Friend.”94 Accepted in the Beloved. fixed as the throne of God. It asks of you and me, at every moment, perfect Holiness or perfect Satisfaction. Now the Righteous Christ, the Atoning Christ, is the one possibility of meeting that demand, in my case, and in youfs, We can meet it only on His resources. Those resources become ours, in genuine right and fact, when we enter into Him; when we become one with Him. One- ness with Him is the central thought and truth. But this does not alter what we need to find there, in order to make our answer to the Law. We need not some vague and general result of our Union. We need the “ For-ness”’ of our Head ; His Righteousness, His Merit, His Satisfactoriness to the Law of God. Blessed is the experience, offered to every believer, of “ Christ in me.” Whole- hearted surrender and whole-hearted ador- ing trust, these are the conditions, andAccepted in the Beloved. 95 the blessing then is sure. But ah, let that experience, which will lead you ever deeper into the searching as well as glad- dening “light of the Lord,” be always ramparted and sustained with that one solitary secret of judicial peace with God, “‘Christ ror me’’; the stricken Head ror me His living Limb. 2. In appropriating and realizing our Justification in Christ, our Acceptance in the Beloved, let us seek, as ever, the two diverse but harmonious things—depth of view, simplicity of action. The fuller our study of Scripture on the matter, the better, if it results in convictions clear as well as fulland connected. The humblerand more submissive our thoughts of the sovereignty of God’s grace in the matter, the better, if they are guarded and balanced with other truths, the truths of divine pity, and divine sincerity of invitation. The stronger our realization of eternal faithfulness in the96 = Accepted in the Beloved. matter, the better ; our realization cf the holy personal action of the Lord, who indeed is ‘‘ not ourselves,” in bringing us into His Christ and sustaining and main- taining usin Him. On the other hand, let the most advanced Christian nevel fail to take, from his own point of view, the very simplest action in assuring and reassuring his soul in the matter of accept- ance. Do I,a man, a sinner, now, this hour, not- yesterday, but now, believe on the name of the Son of God? Personal triumphs aside, personal failures aside, all the past and all the future aside, do I at this present point stand before God a believing man? ‘Then I stand in Christ. And in Christ is the whole divine provi- sion and apparatus of justifying righteous- ness for the man who is in Him. At this moment J need it all. At this mo- ment I, a believer, possess it all. Such thoughts are often specially timelyee in the Beloved. 97 for the soul long acquainted with God in Christ, but now overtaken in a fault. Its very experience may bewilder it. Must I not, to possess peace now, recur first to my happy experiences of old? No. I must be content, from my owny Joh. ii. point of view, to take exactly. the fet 3 step over again, to believe on the name of the Son of God. For the moment, I will not ask if I was in Christ yesterday ; I will stand in Him to-day. And I do (this on the ground not of what I have \been, but of what He is. Great Christians, old in faith and holiness, have been known in dying hours to fall back, with all the soul’s weight, upon that one word, that threshold-word, that invitation to the poor penitent in live fest vdistress> **. Elina that comely on unto mel will in no. wise cast.out; 77 ‘Their gain from the past was that they knew already what treasures were open 7‘view of acceptance altogether? Js not hon- 98 Accepted in the Beloved. to their reviving faith. $But their faith was the simplest, the most elementary, in itself. § Let it be ever so with us. 3. I hardly need say a word, to any one likely to read this little book, on the con- nexion between assured Acceptance in Christ, and Holiness. Let me only ap- peal to you, is not that connexion deep, direct, and strong? Do you not know that your assurance of “in-ness” in Christ, and of Christ’s *‘‘ for-ness” for you His member, is at once fulcrum and lever to spiritual life and work? Is it not your quiet strength against the Enemy, whose object it is, accordingly, by every art to disturb it? Is it not your animation to love the brethren, to love all men as possible brethren in Him, to toil and ven- ture for them that they too may be His? Js not conscious allowed inconsistency just that which beclouds and bewilders yourAccepted in the Beloved. g9 est love of the Lord’s will just that which clears the air around every blessed reason of your peace, your peace not in obedient self, but in “ the Obedience of the One ” ? Rom. v. 4. A very few words shall follow on the great subject, so present to many minds, of the holy Sacraments of the Gospel, and their connexion with our Union and Acceptance. How am I incorporated into Christ, and maintained in incorporation? In the spiritual essence of the matter, and from my side, by Fairy, simple, direct, imme- diate. I accept Him and His Name for 19. my hope and life; and this is the revealed Joh. i. 12. way to becomea child of God. The man who to-day, say in some Indian mission station, say in some English parish, sees and accepts Christ as his peace, life, and Lord, is beyond all doubt, then and there, baptized or not, a cuixtp in the Father’s sight. And the man who to-day is acting ers TE100 Accepted in the Beloved. living faith in Christ as his peace, life, and Lord, his Head, his power and hope, is receiving by the chain and channel of that faith, as truly in his chamber, his shop, his field, as at the holy Table itself, all the “riches of grace” which this moment needs. The Lord is in that man, and he in the Lord. The convert waits not for Baptism, the believer waits not for the Communion, to possess that divine reality before God. But then, God evermore appends to His divine Covenants divine Seals; yes, divine Seals, His own making, and perfectly effectual for their divine purposes. He gives to man visible and outward things, under every covenant, to attest its cer- tainty to man’s senses and mind; to be legal tokens of “ conveyance.”* Such is * It is interesting to find St Bernard, the great theologian of the twelfth century, explaining the Holy Communion precisely thus, and speaking ofAccepted in the Beloved. 101 the Rainbow. Such was circumcision, God’s seal to His covenant of grace (grace, not works,) with Abraham. Such are the Sacraments of the Gospel. In principle and purpose they are just of a piece with Noah’s sacrament, and Abraham’s. They “confer ” and “ convey ” as the documentary Seals of God. I kneel at the Communion Table. I am a believer in the Son of God, and in the promise of Life in Him. My gracious God, con- descending to my human heart, as He did to Abraham’s, presses then and there for me His seal upon His covenant. 2The blessed elements are to me as it were His outstretched hands, doing the deed in my sight, to my very touch; re-sealing all the benefits of Calvary to me, to me, with a Circumcision and Baptism as the successive sa- craments of the same grace. Sermo in Coena Domini, c. 2.102 Accepted in the Beloved. certainty of their own.? This is in truth, to be means of grace; means of grace because seals of Covenant. But the Covenant is mine antecedent to the Seals. It is mine for continuous pos- session, for continuous use. Every moment I need, every moment I may have, the fulness of its covenanted grace, through faith which is in Christ. I love, I venerate, I seek, the Sacrament. But [ live upon the reality it seals. And I pos- sess that reality, direct, by faith. 5. So this chapter must close. Let me close by coming back to the glorious truth of Acceptance in the Beloved, viewed simply in itself. And let me ask some voices of the Blessed gone before to bear their witness to it. Thank God, it is no novelty in Christian faith and teach- ing. From the Apostles’ time, age after age, through the succession of the ancient “Fathers,” and then again in the days ofAccepted in the Beloved. 103 the Reformation and the following days, we trace, like a line of light through many a shadow, the truth, ‘“‘ ACCEPTED IN THE BeLovep.” Listen to a few of the great cloud of witnesses, as they tell us the reason of their hope. St ArTHanasius writes (century iv.): “It behoves us to reckon to the whole Lump that fulfilment of the Law which was wrought by the Firstfruits.’* St AvucusTINE writes, a little later: ‘‘’The transgressions belong to us; the suffering for us belongs to the Head. Because of His suffering for us, all that belongs to us of transgressions is discharged.” St Bernard writes (century xil.): ‘©The Head and the Body is one Christ. The Head satisfied for the members ; Christ for His own vitals.” And when we come to the age of the Reformation, and its next successors, itis the same. Let * For references, see Appendix.F ff 7 ; ; ma H ae: en : 5 a “ SS M *: r S 104, Accepted in the Beloved. me close with one specimen* of this whole type of teaching, in the sweet, deep words of our English saint, George Hereert, in the seventeenth century : JUDGEMENT. Almightie Judge, how shall poore wretches brook Thy dreadfull look, Able an heart of iron to appall, When Thou shalt call For ev’ry man’s peculiar book ? What others mean to do I know not well Yet I heare tell That some will turn Thee to some leaves therein So void of sinne That they in merit shall excell. } But I resolve, when Thou shalt call for mine, That to decline, And thrust a Testament into Thy hand: Let that be scann’d. There Thou shalt find My FAULTs ARE THINE. * See further in the Appendix.IX. A PRACTICAL QUESTION ANSWERED. <¢ What shall I, a member of Christ, do with my sin, detected and undetected ?”’* Tuis is a question often present to hearts which have accepted and realized, in a special way, the truth of our sanctification by the power and life of our living Lord, through the Holy Spirit. They find themselves met by a twofold practical problem. There is the problem of deal- ing with any given instance of conscious sinning, inward or outward, and there is * The following remarks were written in reply to some personal enquiries. They cover, in an- other form, some of the ground of the previous three chapters. But they are designedly left as written.106 A Practical why rJoh.i.the problem of ‘unconscious sin,” the a ae certainty, by the Word of God, that there is within me, underlying any moment’s personal analysis, an “ unknown quantity ” | of very real sinfulness; if I think only of iW sinfulness of defect. What shall I do with ey these things ? wl With regard to the least conscious act | or process of sinning, one thing is clear— | | It must be stopped, decisively stopped. hi Let nothing divert me from that convic- tion andaim. And to effect this, I must above all things renew that true conscious t Joh. iii.contact with the Son of God, which is the divine secret of not sinning. Humbly re-affirming, in His presence, what I am and what I have in Him, on the warrant of His Word, I must bring down upon that evil thing the foot of the blessed Con- queror of myself and of my sins. “ Unpsr His Freer” must be one watchword in this need.Question Answered. 107 But then, this is not all. I am again, by His grace and mercy, in willing and conscious contact with my Life. His heart-cleansing Virtue flows again full upon the needing spot. But what about the moment when | was sinning that now arrested sin? It was a very guilty mo- ment ; what shall I do with it? Shall I dream that it is atoned for by this mo- ment’s holiness and communion, or by some future development of holiness, as it will be, say, in the state of glory? No, surely: _ For at each moment, equally, true holiness is simplest duty and strictest debt. SI must, then, get that moment’s guilt, so dark and real, accounted for by that divine resource, “the blood and right- eousness ” of the Son of God, my covenant and vital ‘Head once wounded.”$ On Him it was laid, in eternal plan, before the world was. On Him it was laid, his- torically, at Calvary. }On Him I must108 A Practical — eT Jay it, in the way of simplest trust and | | confession, now and here, without hesita- tion or reserve.’ “On His weap” must | be my other watchword in this need, | As a believer, through grace, I am in | union with my Lord and Head. From that union, there flow down to each member two sacred confluent streams, the Life and the Merit of the Head. I get them both by faith; I get them both from Him, to Whom I am joined by | 2 Cor. iv, faith, by the “ Spirit of faith.” AHH | _ And then, with regard to the dark “unknown quantity” of undetected sin . and sinning, the same sacred truth must | be my peace, not my opiate but my sanc- a tifying peace. I must recur to, I must | dwell on, this truth of Curist FOR ME WHO AM IN Curist. My deep word of Jer.xxiii. answer must be JEHovaH Tsrpkenu. And well for me if my view of the Eternal Holiness is such that I realize that I needQuestion Answered. 109 that answer every hour. My ‘sins of Lev.v.rs. ignorance,” if only they, call me to live with my hands continually upon the holy head of the Lord my Righteousness. «© And these things are written” surely they are written, in effect, in the blessed Book), “ that we sin not, ine way of propitiation transfigures itself ever more into the way of unsinning experi- ence, as the believer draws evermore from the same source and by the same hand remission and purification, acceptance and cleansing power. ‘The twofold action on each moment of self-discovery, the action which lays the sin upon the Lord’s head and beneath the Lord’s feet, will issue in a divine singleness of result, the result that, next time, “‘ we sin not.” And, as this whole process deepens our conscious contact with Him, makes us to “ grow eo iv. into Him,” we shall find a blessed assist- ance in dealing also with ‘“ unconscious (as 1 Joh. ll. I.. “If we walk in the light,” Ilo A Practical sin;” we shall get a truer and more sensi - tive insight into what in us is sin, and we shall do this in a way which will lead us Not to an enfeebling wretchedness and (perplexity, but to a thankful strength which knows at once what to do, and does it, by the grace of God. Once more with devout thanksgiving let us ponder our position and our Possession in Jesus Christ, the Life and the Righteousness of His people, their All for the wHote need of every moment. And if we would enjoy our wealth, and use it for the Giver, let us remember, with His endowment, His conditions, if we are Whole-hearted with the Holy One, willing to see all things as He sees them, who “is in the light,” then “we have fellowship ” with Him, and He with us; we are friends, personal friends, participators of each other,Question Answered. Il! wonderful thought. And meanwhile, to supply a range of abiding need which even this Friendship cannot cancel here on earth, to supply the need of the remission of sin, sin unknown as well as known, sin which baffles articulate and explicit confession, and yet is there, we possess the eternal efhicacy of the Lord’s Blood and Righteousness ; we possess it, not for fictitious or fanciful reasons, but because we are His, one with Him. The whole of this need we may not, we do not, ever know. But if in holy sincerity we are implicitly ‘‘ laying on the; altar’? all that may be within, ready, through grace, for instant confession and\ renunciation on discovery, we are dealt’ with—for that Righteousness’ sake—( graciously, generously, holily, as if each detail were seen by us, and known, and| articulately confessed over the Sin-Bearer.) Is there not provision here for a112) A Question Answered. “cloudless air?’ between the Redeemer and the soul—the continuous and vivify- ing peace of one who has laid all the demerit upon His head and all the will beneath His feet ? Reader, it may be thus this hour for you and for me, through Him who loved us; blessed be His name. Amen.A Morning “Act of Faith?? 113 A MORNING “ACT OF FAITH.” I peLtieve on the Name of the Son or Gop. Therefore I am 1n Him, having Redemp- tion through His Blood, and Life by His Spirit. And He is 1n mg, and all fulness is in Him. To Him I belong, by purchase, conquest, and self-surrender. To me He belongs, for all my hourly need. There is no cloud between my Lord and me. There is no difficulty, inward or outward, which He is not ready to meet in me to-day. The Lord is my Keeper. Amen.HYMNS. “On Him: From Him: By Hm.” Hat, glorious Head of all Thine own, Our equal cause of peace and power! Thou for our sins didst once atone, Thou art our life of life this hour. On Thee were our transgressions laid, On Thee the Law’s pure lightnings shed; The members’ debt of doom was paid By unknown sufferings of the Head. And now in toil, temptation, strife, Still from their Head’s exhaustless well The members draw new streams of life, The world, the flesh, the fiend to quell,Elymus, 115 Deep through the springs of mind and soul Thee the great Comforter inspires ; Thy sovereign thoughts our thought con- trol, Thy love our love divinely fires, To know, to do the Head’s commands— For this the Body lives and grows; All speed of feet and skill of hands For Thee is spent, and from Thee flows, Then, Lord, in strong communion still Oh, faster bind us to be free; Thou working out by us Thy will, We working out Thy will by Thee! H. €. Gi Mi; Oct., 1885. Lorp Jesus, are we one with thee? O height, O depth of love! Thou one with us on Calvary, We one with Thee above. 8a116 Hymns. Such was Thy love, that for our sake Thou didst from heaven come down; Our mortal flesh and blood partake, In all our misery one. Our sins, our guilt, in love divine, Confess'd and borne by Thee: The sting, the curse, the wrath were thine To set Thy members free. Ascended now, in glory bright, Still one with us Thou art: Nor life, nor death, nor depth, nor height Thy saints and Thee can part. Ere long shall come that glorious day, When, seated on Thy Throne, Thou shalt to wondering worlds dis- play That we in Thee are one. DEck.Jesus, I sing Thy matchless grace That calls a worm Thy own; Gives me among Thy saints a place, ‘To make Thy glories known. Allied to Thee our vital Head We act, and grow, and thrive; From Thee divided each is dead When most he seems alive. Thy saints on earth, and those above, Here join in sweet accord; One body all in mutual love And Thou our common Lord. Oh may my faith each hour derive Thy Spirit with delight, While death and hell in vain shall strive This bond to disunite. Thou the whole Body wilt present Before Thy Father’s face ; Nor shall a wrinkle or a spot Its beauteous form disgrace. DopDpDRIDGE.Wt Dear is Thy Presence with Thy friends, aT To faith’s glad eyes reveal’d, | Their Sun when sorrow’s night descends, In battle’s hour their shield. "Tis life to clasp the word Which tells of Thee with every saint For ever ong, dear Lord. k : } But, ah! when heart and spirit faint, | f Companions may converse and go; ! But what shall now divide | Members and Head, above, below, | The Bridegroom and the Bride? H, C..&, M.Hymns. Jesus, Thy life is mine ! Dwell evermore in me, And let me see That nothing can untwine Thy life from mine. Thy life in me be shown! Lord, I would henceforth seek To think and speak Thy thoughts, Thy words alone, No more my own! Thy love, Thy joy, Thy peace, Continuously impart Unto my heart, Fresh springs that never cease, But still increase, The blest reality Of resurrection power, Thy Church’s dower, Life more abundantly, Lord, give to me!Hymns. Thy fullest gift, O Lord, Now at Thy word I claim, Through Thy dear Name, And touch the rapturous chord Of praise forth-pour’d. Jesus, my life is Thine, And evermore shall be Hidden in Thee! For nothing can untwine Thy life from mine, F, R. Havercat, From Hymns of Consecration and Faith, by permission of the Publishers, MEssrs, MarsHact, Broruers,APPENDIX. A (See page 103). “Man it was who owed, Man it is who hath paid; ¢ For,’ saith he, «if One died for all, then all died’; forsooth, so that the satisfaction of the One should be reckoned (‘mputetur) to all, even as He, the One, carried the transgressions of all ; and so that it should not prove to be one party who forfeited and another party who satisfied. For the Head and the Body is one Christ. The Head satisfied for the members; Christ for His own vitals (wisceribus). For, according to the Gospel of Paul . . . . ‘ He, dying for us, made us alive together with Himself, for-122 Appendix. giving us all our trespasses, blotting out the handwriting of the decree that was against us, and took it out of the way, fastening it to the Cross; despoiling principalities and powers.’ Oh, may I be found among those spoils, of which the adverse powers have been despoiled, myself transferred to the dominion of the Lord! ”’—-St Bernarp, Epistle cxe. This passage, it will be seen, includes the short quotation made p. 103. A long and noble passage follows, pressing from every side the thought that as the mysterious gui/t flows to me from Adam, so the mysterious merit from Christ. ‘‘ He was made for us, by God the Father, righteousness,’ saith the Apostle. The righteousness which was made for me, is it not mine? If mine is the inherited guilt, is not mine the granted righteousness ?”—c. 6. The words quoted from St Athanas-Appendix, 123 ius are found in a Treatise in his Works, Wol. ti:, py 270, ed. 1601. Those quoted from St Augustine oc- cur in a sermon on Psalm xc., §z. The theme is a favourite one with St Augus- tine.B. (See page 104.) “‘FairH makes the righteousness of Christ’s satisfaction and obedience to be ours, as it is the bond of that Mysricar Union which there is between Christ and the believing soul. If Christ and the believer be one, the righteousness of Christ may well be reckoned as the righteousness of the believer, Nay, mutual imputation flows from mystical union: the sins of believers are imputed to Christ, and the righteousness of Christ to them; and both justly, because being united each to other by mutual consent (which consent on our part is faith,) God considers them but as one person. As it is in marriage—the husband stands liableAppendix. 125 to the wife’s debts, and the wife stands interested in the husband’s possessions ; so it is here. Faith is the marriage-bond and tie between Christ and a believer; and, therefore, all the debts of a believer are chargeable upon Christ, and the righteousness of Christ is instated upon the believer: so that, upon the account of this marriage-union, he hath a legal right and title to the purchase made by it. Indeed, this union is a high and in- scrutable mystery; yet plain it is that there is such close, spiritual,and real union between Christ and a believer: the Scrip- ture both often expressly affirms it—‘ He that is joined unto the Lord is one spirit,”’ 1 Cor. vi. 17—and also lively illustrates it by sevetal; resemblances. <.».. 4 Tt is still upon the account of this union that Christ was reckoned a sinner, and we are reckoned as righteous. And therefore, as faith is the bond and tie of this union,126 Appendix. so it (faith) is, without more difficulty, the way and means of our justification. By faith, we are united to Christ ; by that union, we truly havea righteousness ; and upon that righteousness, the justice of God as well as His mercy, is engaged to justify and acquit us.”’"—From The Doctrine of the Two Covenants, by E. Hopkins, D.D., Bishop of Londonderry ;_ died 16go. “ Mine is the guilt, but Thine the Right- eousness ; Mine is the sin, but Thine the cleansing Blood ; Here is my robe, my refuge, and my peace, Thy Blood, Thy Righteousness, O Lord my God.” H. Bonar.By THE SAME AUTHOR. A MORNING ACT OF FAITH, reprinted from this volume as a card. Price 3d. per dozen. THOUGHTS ON CHRISTIAN SANCTITY. Srecey & Co, is: COMMENTARY on the Epistle to the Romans; in the Series of The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges. CAMBRIDGE WAREHOUSE, 35, 6d, CHRISTIANUS, and other Poems, DEIGHTON, Bett & Co., Cambridge. 25s, 6d. By the Ven. A. E. Mouts, B.D., Archdeacon of Shanghai. REASONS OF THE HOPE THAT IS IN US. Lectures on Christian Evidence delivered in Shanghai Cathedral, 1884.ALDERMAN LIBRARY The return of this book is due on the date indicated below DUE