Poetry and Prose Selections From the Works of Ridgway George Rowley GIFT OF v wKs1 Poetry and Prose Selections From the Works of Ridsway Georse Rowley THE AUTHOR As District Attorney of San Mateo County Cal.. and Proprietor and Editor of * San Mateo County Journal." ( For private distribution only ) 3s ;,< INTRODUCTORY AND REMINISCENT A i . i . * .. To my Friends, the few, still in the flesh living; to the memory * of the many more, nearer and dearer ones, who have passed on, * (jg and out, and "over the Great Divide," leaving me here to follow on, alone, as best I may, in the "Trail of the Lonesome Pine," this small tribute of loyalty and respect is dutifully inscribed. The Author, for himself alone, claims at least one merit for his work, and that is its true and significant originality. Not a line or thought therein, (saving, of course, marked quotations) was "begged, borrowed, or stolen," from any other source whatever, save the melting pot of his own fervid fancy and imagination. (Ah, well-a-day! The conceit of youth! To be nothing is less than something, to be something is more than nothing; but to be young is everything. ) Much of the verse, it will be noticed, is of the extreme west, written in California some years ago, and published, for the most part, over the signature of "R" in the "San Jose Mercury" at that time one of the leading newspapers of the state, owned and edited by Hon. J. J. Owen, then easily at the head of the literary editors of the state. It was his more than friendly commendation and encouragement that spurred an ambitious youngster on to strive for higher things. In fact, about this time, it is verily believed, that had the Author s "Pegasus" but slipped his (or her) halter, (really, we forget now whether Pegasus was a horse or a mare) the brute would have vaulted over the moon with its rider, and landed safely on the other side, "withers all unwrung." Mr. Owen s criticisms were certainly flattering. They kept coming like this: "Amy Spain, a splendid original poem of rare merit, that would grace the columns of the best literary papers in the land, will appear next week." tf "i bETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS "All lovers of good poetry will find a beautiful original poem on our first page, entitled, Swift the Days of Spring are Passing., It is from the pen of our gifted contributor, R " Only a Little Brook, a beautiful poem by R will l>c admired by every lover of the Divine Muse." 44 4 The Wounded Scout contains a grand idea clothed in state ly measure." 44 4 R comes back to us again this week as fresh and vigorous as ever. He is cordially welcomed by our many readers." "Don t fail to read 4 R s charming Christmas Memories in these columns. It is better than good." "A beautiful original poem, The Wooing of Nature, by R will appear next week." And so they kept coming. With such provocation as this why shouldn t one well let a-mind. A word in explanation of some of the prose articles may be in order. The writer at that time was engaged in a very strenuous contest in San Mateo County, California, chiefly with the Spring Valley Water Company, a corporation supplying San Francisco with water from said county, and which by reason of its great wealth and arrogant power had dominated the policies and politics of that county for years, to its great detriment. The good people of the county finally arose in revolt and the writer, a citizen there of for years, was "in it." He established a newspaper, "The San Mateo County Journal," to espouse the cause of reform, became the leader of the cause and was warmly supported by the majority of the people of the county, so that after a struggle of two years or more, chiefly by the aid of the newspaper, as pitted against the op|X)sition paper, the T. <S: (/ ., the government of the County was redeemed, the Author made District Attorney, and all the import ant offices in the County filled by the reform candidates. In the meantime, an able and most strenuous Kdhor for the "other paper" had Iiecn imported from the east, for the express RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY purpose of running " Rowley" out of the County by his strenuous efforts, and he, having been a war correspondent for the New York Herald, was supposed to be especially adapted for the purpose, having been on the "firing line" for years. But it couldn t be done. The fur flew thick and fast, as only western Editors can make it fly; but "Rowley s mud-hook" had too firm a grip on the county and with his now important office to back him up, the fight was soon won; the County was made over. (To understand the situation better, it may be well to note, in passing, that the Editor succeed ing me was shot dead in the streets of Redwood City. Now, had this happened to Rowley under like conditions, and in the dis charge of his public duties, it is safe to say that on the "morning after" every lamp post in the county-seat would have been hung with an emblem of mourning, each six feet long. His friends were many, and tried and true, and they knew it.) It was after swords had been crossed for some time and definite results known, that the Ring Editor threw up his arms in despair and exclaimed, "It s of no use, no use! You can t down Rowley with a pen, it will take a bullet." The above noted tragedy would show that this was at the time no idle word, no empty threat. It was about this time that Fremont Older, then quite a young man, became connected with the Journal office. He has since risen so high in California Journalism, as a reformer, that it is with diffi dence we mention his name here. Still, we think, he can but hold kindly remembrance of the first lessons he took in the Reformation of a County, from the columns of the Journal. Mr. Older has cer tainly proven a most worthy son of its succeeding. His reputation is more than state-wide; it is national; and we recall with pride the fact that he was wont to closely study the "copy" of the "lead ers" sent in by his chief, since he was the only one in the office who could read it. Yes, he has beaten his old chief out, on his own lines, hands down. This is the result of persistency coupled with ability. Oh, Persistency! thou art a jewel! shine on! Ability; without Per- 6 RIDCAVAY C.KORC.K ROWLEY sistency, you cannot make good; having no lustre of your own you cannot shine. Now, returning to earth once more, inasmuch as this little vol ume is "for private distribution only" the Public can have no chance at it. Indeed, in this respect, the sense of security is so well assured, that we can almost sympathize with that multi-millionaire, who in his extremity declared: "The Public be d d." (But then he was soon sorry 1 or ii. Tli.it >.mu- public i> .il\vay> lo IK- reckoned with: there is so many of it, and it keeps coming.) Again, since this is a "gift enterprise," and it is so out of form to "look a gift horse in the mouth," we guess our friends too are held down to good lx. havior; so there we are. Yes, we are painfully well aware that the commercialism of the day has fairly strangled the "Divine Muse" so that but few men care for poetry now-a-days. Like the Church, for the most part, Poetry has been consigned to the domain of Woman. Man is too busy with what he is pleased to consider as more important things. But in the meantime, and all the more, it behooves all lovers of the Muse, to stand by their colors until she shall come into her own again. Even now things are changing. Yes, that "Towhead" of the Syracuse Boys Club, in a recent debate stated the case ele gantly and eloquently, when he oracularly ejaculated: "When the Ball of Life goes rolling down the Alley of Time, and shunts out into the Boulevard of Eternity, things do change." "Yet ever has the light of Song Illumed our darkest hours, And cheered us on life s toiling way And gemmed our path with flowers." THE AUTHOR. Dated, Cortland, N. Y. May 1, 1914. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY YOSEMITE I have stood upon Inspiration Point, Far o er the wondrous vision of Yosemite; There felt my soul spring forth and deep anoint The memory of that vision with immortality. It was I know not how it was but yet Did seem I stood upon the brink of a universe, With other worlds as barriers deep set To baffle farther sight, and limit sweet converse. Of things forbidden; the windows of my soul Thrown widest ope, still all too small to right receive The light my spirit craved ; upon the scroll Of the blue heaven above twas written "7 believe," Yea! in th Eternal God I do believe And here see my witness and my testimony! Stand forth, ye mountain walls and peaks! that heave Your massive brows as in convulsive agony ; Wrenched by the living God the truth to yield, Of Him, of thee, of Time and of Eternity, To stubborn unbelieving man, whose shield, Defying God his armor, Infidelity, Lies pierced and broken now, a wretched thing! Be ye my strong, swift voice, and mute with eloquence Proclaim Thy word and work sublime, to bring Conviction unto him; this be thy recompense. And yet, somewhat of thee, remembrance craves, Thou marvel, Yosemite! Not e en the graves Of long forgotten sights and sounds, heaped o er With the dark mouldering dust of mounds, the dower Oblivion brings, can ever aught conceal Of t hee or thine ; forever thou lt reveal Thy awful presence unto me by night, By day with the infinity of might POFTRY AM) PROSK SKLF(T1<>\^ M.idc -loriou- by ihv >.K Tc( I in i -i > a IK! >hn>u<l>. Where, all victorious, rushed from out the clouds The leaping waters, spanned by the gilded arch Of His great promise beating an angel s march From out the deep bowl of their seething Hood, Whose froth and foam roll on like whitened blood Of spirits pure, let fall from skies above, To reassure to doubting man their mortal love. Again, that placid water neath South Dome; I gazed into its depths and saw the home Of Nature mirrored there, so bright, so fair, I thought that sure the spirits dealt me double there Twas here, o er the pris m d edge of that high mount I looked beneath my feet and slow did count The coming moments of the orb of day, As its gorgeous colors rose in magnificent display. 4 Tis Vernal Fall, where summer s queen Arrays herself in garlands green To meet the joyous stream that flows From out the white eternal snows. And thou, Nevada! stronger one! The first that, heedless, dares to run That awful race; oh, fearful plunge! It must thy waters all expunge. The crystal drops, dissolved in tears, \\\ ^linnt their feathery darts, like tpean Hurled from on high by the wrath of Jove; But lo! they meet again in love. Then on and on, and down and down, They plunge and hiss and roar and frown, A creamy mass of seething spray Mid clouds of mist that hide the day. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY But pure as a maiden s dream of love, And soft and low as a cooing dove, And gentle as the dews of night That nestle on the lily white, Is the pride of th falls, the Bridal Veil! So spiritually delicate and frail An angel s robe of filmy lace Concealing an exquisite grace. Like a stream of silvery thread on high, Dropped, waving down from out the sky, To adorn a dark, cold, rocky breast, Loftier far than the eagle s nest, Yosemite s rill runs smooth and still. The hour is quiet as your will, When summer s eve brings sweet repose, Reclining neath the fragrant rose. But hark! Tis the thunder drum of heaven! The skies are pierced, in twain are riven! From peak to peak, from crag to crag The lurid lightnings flash their flag Of blue and gold athwart the sky! The glorious banner of th Most High! The stricken rocks in fragments fall Clashing down the mountain s wall! From Glacier Point to Royal Arch, Back and forth the echoes march, To the time of stately numbers, The music of the rolling thunders. On the dreadful brink of Yosemite s fall A storm-cloud gathers and bursts, and all Its volume of water sends thundering down, Like a snow-avalanche o er a doomed town. 10 POKTRY AM) PROS!. SKLKCTH >\^ The South Dome nods unto the North, While Mirror Lake goes rushing forth In fear, from twixt the two, to save Her threatened waters from a grave. Cathedral s spires and turrets dun ( )f somber rock look gloomy on ; Whilst Union, free, though brown and bare, Stands proud and stately in the air. The Brothers, from their granite bed Would leap across the blue Merced, In joy of their great ecstacy, Awakened by the storm-king s glee. * * *i And now, ye valley chief, so fair! Thy name the last we shall declare; The place of honor, the post of fame, Is thine, and thine alone to name. Amazing precipice of clay! Proud rock of earth! the light of day Ne er shone on other equal thee, So bright, so pure, so grand, so free! ElCapitan! El Capitan! Oh, when my spirit, faint and wan, Shall seek relief from troubled thought That solace which the world ne er brought Nor can bring thy beauteous form, Unmarred through centuries of storm, Massive, majestic, calm, serene, ( )f almost marbled-whiteness seen, Pure as the Spirit of the Vale, That sits above the cloud and gale, Enthroned in thee shall give me peace, And in thy presence strife shall cease. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 11 Swift the Days of Spring are Passing! I. Yes, swift the days of Spring are passing! Fleeting like a thought away, The bloom and blossom of the orchards Fading, falling, day by day Now, growing fruit and ripening berries Hang where but a while ago Flowers of red and flowers of purple, Flowers as fair as virgin snow, II. Hung clustering thick upon the branches, Drooping low their fragrant heads, Slumbering in the balmy morning, Ere they rose from dewy beds- Sweet fair flowers, thou rt gone forever! Short thy living, brief thy stay! The tell-tale music of thy passing Greets our ear in plaintive lay. III. The swallows twitter freer, faster, Since their homes of clay are done ; Swift they skim aerial meadows, Kind they meet the coming sun; Up the slopes of heaven they re gliding, Downward sink in seas of air O, would that mortals could be joyous As a happy birding pair! IV. But swift the days of Spring are passing, Passing, silently away, The morrow brings at twilight s dawning A full blushing Summer s day The tide of life is at its flooding, 12 POKTRY AM) PkOSK SKLKCTIONS Soon its waters turn and flow ; List! as it murmurs in its running To the eternal sea lx?low. V. The high ambitions of our youth-time, Hopes as bright as starry flame, This summer sun is fast consuming- Naught is left them but a name. The fairest buds of spring-time s wakening, Into listless flowers are spread, Their leaves are falling, falling, falling, Soon they ll mingle with the dead. VI. Whence now the joy, the joy of living? Spring and seed time are no more! The harvest to the sickle s yielding, Reapers garner up their store! And what have I ? A few stray gleanings! Fields of plenty have I none, While overhead in noonday brightness Shines the glittering summer sun. VII. Away! away! to our own green spring-time, Leaving all this gilded show, Memory trips it o er the Past-ground, Time is watching as we go Long streaming locks of silky whiteness Float upon the evening wind, Child of Misfortune! born of Sorrow! Look not back, pale Death s behind! RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 13 Amy Spain (Amy Spain was a colored woman of Darlington, South Carolina, the center of a rich cotton growing district. At the time of the entrance of the Union army under Sherman into the town, this poor slave, unable to restrain her emotion, in the supreme joy of her heart involuntarily exclaimed: "Bless the Lord, the Yan kees have come!" For this, and this alone, immediately after the troops had left, she was taken by the citizens of the town and hung to the limb of an old sycamore tree, which stood in front of the Court House. An auction block used in the monthly sale of "chattels," served as a scaffold. From this Amy Spain was launched into eternity. She died in the firm spirit of a martyr, with a prayer up on her lips, which was rudely interrupted by the oaths of one of her executioners. ) Oh, stand old sycamore tree! A long, long life to thee! And ever keep from harm, Neath thy sheltering arm, That Hall of Justice free; To teach proud Chivalry That the name And martyred fame Of Amy Spain Shall remain Till trees shall cease to grow, And streams of Justice flow. Let birds above thee sing, While maids beneath thee bring Flowers sweet flowers of May, Around thy limbs to lay; Thus consecrate, of thee, A shrine to liberty That the name And storied fame Of Amy Spain Shall remain Till songs no more are heard From maiden or from bird. In the calm stilly night, When the stars are shining bright, Looking down with their eyes roKTKY AM) I ROSK SKl.K(Tln\^ From the mild blue skies, Amy s spiiit then shall come To the town of Darlington, For the name And quenchless fame Of Amy Spain Shall remain As long as night shall be, And stars shine brilliantly. To the watchers of the dead, To the weary in their bed, Mid their dreams, and their sleep, In th hour of midnight deep, Shall be heard the voice of one, "God bless them, they have come" So the name And martyred fame Of Amy Spain Shall remain On South Carolina s shore, Evermore! evermore! Oft, that same block of wood Fore thee in terror stood ; But now its fears are gone Tis a mercy-seat alone, Since, through eternity, It gives thee liberty, While thy name And gloried fame Oh, Amy Spain 1 Shall remain A beacon of the past . To the people oi ihv casti . Thou poor old >la\ c! to die. And ne.ith tin- MH! to lie! C.reen be the grass ili.n ^n\vs, RTDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 15 And lightly lay the snows Upon the honored grave Of a most loyal slave. Yea! the name And martyred fame Of Amy Spain Shall remain In story and in song As the ages roll along. Our Valley A vale, outstretching like the main, Its billowy waves of growing grain Twixt mountain shores held beating- A summer breeze soft creeping on, Whilst April skies restrain the sun From a too ardent greeting. A stream, a brook, a river wide, Which, mid the willows, seek to hide Their crooked pathway running; Adown the mountain s wild ravine Their limped waters rush, unseen, In all their native cunning. But quick, like wild birds to their rest, They nestle on the valley s breast, Their mountain home forgetting, Then, slowly down the creeping tide Go wandering toward their ocean bride In fondness, still regretting. The peasant s home, a fairy spot, Mid grove of oak or flowery grot, In its calm quiet seeming, W T ith trellised porch, and old arm-chair, How oft have you and I sat there In visions of our dreaming? 16 I OKTKY AND PROS!-; SKI.KCTK )\S A cottage white, neath boughs of green, Yea! in the distance still, I wean, 1 hear tin- lowing cattle I see a matron, grave, yet fair, With ruddy children playing there, In miniature, life s battle. No discontent of winter s storm Can ever reach this summer home, Where bees are constant sipping Sweets from out the flowers that bloom, Where sunshine paints with feathered plume, In rain-bow colors dipping. Fair fields below, warm skies above, A fitting place for youthful love To meet at evening s glowing, And neath the stars inquiring glance Two mortals each their joy enhance By two full hearts bestowing. With Heaven above, earth s calm below, A fitting place for age to grow In grace and in believing, As through the live oak s spreading limbs Arise the Sabbath morning hymns, In praise of One redeeming. The Wounded Scout (This is a piece of statuary, representing a wounded Union scout, in the swamps of Carolina, leaning upon a friendly negro slave. The scout has been wounded in the right arm, the coat sleeve of which is ripped open, disclosing the wound, with a handkerchief twisted tight above it, and around the arm, by means of a stick, applied as a tourniquet, to stop the flow of blood; while the fore-arm shows the full veins swollen by the compression. He h.i- .ipp.irmtly been com- IK lled to forsake his gun, but still retains his havrr-.n k. .uuid^t l.<.\, t tc ., and stands in a drooping position with hi> It It .inn upon the right >houl<lrr of t In- slave, his wounded limb hanging hrlplr--.lv \>\ hi- -i<lr, while hi- p.ilr, w.in, but youthful face rests upon the neck of the slave. The negro is a refugee, of a stalwart form, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 17 while his fierce looks, torn and ragged clothes, and bare head and feet, tell of days and nights spent in the swamps, and of the fearful pursuit of the blood-hounds. He stands with his right arm around the waist of the scout, supporting him. With a defiant front and determined gaze he is peering forward, evidently on the look out for the enemy, while conducting his helpless charge to a place of safety. The model is of the first conception, and the work of the most artistic execution. The expression of the features of the scout is so in accordance with his suffering and helpless condition, and that of the slave with his desperate position, that it is al together a most speaking, life-like, and affecting scene. It tells more of the genius and spirit of this war of rebellion than could written volumes. It is the work of a New Yorker ) : Can marble speak in fuller tone Than human tongue? Can senseless stone Inspire thoughts divine within us? Kindle that spark which Eloquence Alone is deemed the tinder of? Arouse the slumbering soul to love Of all that s beautiful and good? Curdle in our hearts the chilled blood, Which renewed with power returns again Its rushing tide through tingling vein? Oh, where, cold chiselled stone! doth lie The secret of thy spell, and why Doth man bow in reverence to thee? Come forth thou hidden mystery! Declare to us thy magic source, Whither flows thy wondrous course? Ah! there is a weird spirit within Thy hardened breast which, though unseen, Responds with music all its own To mortal flesh, and blood, and bone! Cold, cold the heart, senseless the soul! Of him who heeds not the story told By the sculptured group, "The W 7 ounded Scout," It breathes a tale each day poured out In reddened stream of warm life-blood For our country s cause, our country s good . 18 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SKLKCTK It tells of heroes, Spartans all, Who midst wild bogs, and swamps do fall ; With slaves to catch their dying groan, There lie uncoffined and unknown ( .rant, oh God! that hereafter may The stones from their graves be rolled away Even as I gaze My thoughts like living fire do Hash Athwart my brain, and instant dash Their light ning course far, far beyond The stone I see I stand spell-bound Mine outward eye is dark as night , Within there gleams a holier light ; By it all earthly objects seem As things unworthy of a name My sculptured forms have soared on high, As angels float mid earth and sky I see them now, encircled round With spirits from the deep profound. A radiance brighter far, I ween, Than e er in Heaven before was seen, Lights up the arched vault of blue With mellow tints of golden hue; Angelic wings fill all the air, fathering near our marble pair; Around, about, beneath, above Are hovering spirits crowned with love; While gentle-flowing zephyrs rise To waft their hymns beyond the skies, There floats this glorious anthem back : "The White Man leaneth on the Bh .ck, Ye hosts of Heaven draw ye near, Behold the slave hath lost his fear! A man he looks, a man he is, Bound arm in arm, mingling his tears In sympathy and l<>\( \\iih our. Whom God, the Father and the Son. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 19 Created of a fairer mien, Yet made he not his soul more clean. No longer shall he an outcast roam E en on earth (as in heaven) hast he found a home, Say, spirits of the holy dead! Oh, whither, whither hast thou fled! Come guard our soldiers, guard them well, Rebellion s fiends drive back to Hell The daring scout, the lonely guard, Be ever with them watch and ward! Age and I Age and I could never agree, I scarce know why ; I have no lack of sympathy, Regard most high, Reverence, respect all dutiful, For silvered heads made beautiful In th dreamy light That gilds the night Of parting days With heavenly rays. I can support the tottering form And shield it from Life s wintry storm With all the strength that in me lies; Yea, more! Exhausted nature cries, I n vain to me to cease And give her rest and peace ; When duty calls The narrow walls Of my own comfort, dear and sweet, Can ne er restrain my anxious feet, Nor keep them from the door Of the suffering poor, Where Age and Misery Weep with Poverty. 20 I OKTRY AND I kosK sl.U.CTlONS And yet, must I confess, Tis duty all, nor less, Nor more I take no praise, Ask none but could my ways Be fathomed, and the deep sea Of this heart s mystery Measured, then would the reeking line disclose The quantity and the quality of its loves! Age is not one of these! Like wintry wind through trees Leafless, almost lifeless, sighing A requiem o er the doomed and dying, Filling the soul with a mournful dread, As when we tread the graves of the dead- Something like this is Age! An ever written page Of human history the story told, With nothing left to explore or to unfold. I would my heart had other eyes That it could see in Winter s skies Some beauty lingering Of Love s own fingering! But dark and dread and drear They inspire me with but fear And awe and trembling. Age! thou art the Antipode of Youth, Else its dissembling! And I must yield thee unto Truth A sacrifice remembering The long and weary way Rehind thee. and I he day ^Mxhon before Thy work is done! Tli. it other -horc will >ooii be won! The en >\\ n is t hine! I \\ould lucre mine RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 21 The Coast Range Looking down upon the ocean. Bathing its rocky feet, With an ever easy motion, That it ever will repeat ; Till the storm in anger tosses, The foaming surf-bound waves, And merchants count their losses, And mothers count their graves. With the distant, dim Sierra, Crowned in eternal snow, A grim perpetual terror To the sunny fields below, The dawn of morn restraining, Hiding the eastern sky, Theme of poet s refraining, Whose cragg d peaks heavenward lie Thou sea-kissed one! the fairest Of all the mazy hills, Enthroned with forests rarest, Thick-set with sparkling rills; Fields be-spangled with the glories Of a thousand opening flowers, Fit trysting-place for Fairies Concealed amid thy bowers; The cabin and the cottage, Of the hardy mountaineer, Peeping out behind the foliage Of the vine and volunteer; 22 POKTRY AM) I ROSK Sl.l.l .( 1 IONS The hamlet and the village That glorify thy shore The sloping land of tillage, Beneath the breaker s roar ; The lowing herds of cattle That browse thy green hill-sides Yea! thy young men fit for battle, Or to take home Ixmny brides; All these I d sing! and singing, Crown mine effort with the joy, That came ringing, ringing, ringing, From these hills, to me, a boy! The Curse of Speech Away! Away! I hate ye, Words! Ye are to me like quar lsome herds That feed where stinted pasture grows. Whose flesh would tempt but carrion crows. Thou art but the shadow of the thing Whose substance soul alone can bring. Wherefore art thou at all? what need? The sun shines bright his shade indeed Rolls o er the grass when leafy screen Its darkened form would intervene But grass Ixjneath a tree is ix>or, While sunny shadows on a fhx>r Serve well a baby s sport ivi- mood : A man should seek sonic higher good. A vehicle forsooth ye are In which to carry out to war The gilded deeds and thought sol" nun 1 But tell me! on the field what then Yt glitt ciing chariot > are \ e North.** The tinsel trappings of your birth? Rinr.WAY GEORGE ROWLEY 23 Nay! ye things! ye but strew the ground, And cui b the steed in his mettled bound, Confuse the charge, delay the time, And blunt the valor of the line. Men had better walk to battle Than be cumbered with such cattle. The songless birds that flit the grove Are warmest in their mated love; The cooing of the plaintive pair Floats sweetest on the evening air The swan that sits upon the lake The eloquence of grace doth take The chiefest terror and alarm Comes in the stillness of the storm ; While proud Earth s greatest sublimity Is in the silent walls of Yosemitc. The sign-language of the deaf mute The touching plea of the dumb brute The eternal silence of the spheres Dewy night with its flood of tears The soft caress of the noiseless breeze As it nods the plumes of the voiceless trees- The lesson of the ocean-shore, These simple things and many more Rest in the chambers of my soul. Spirit guests they are, who ne er unroll Their deep intendment, nor rejoice In the utterance of human voice. Dark and silent as mid-night s hour They hold me in their spell of power; Nor would I break it for the curse Of speech this to me is no release My fettered thoughts may darkling grope, But loose them down the steepy slope Of free expression, and quick to the sea, With the herd they rush, and are lost to me. M POETRY AND I ROSE SELECTIONS Down deep in the heart of man untaught There wells a spring of silent thought ; So bright and beauteous is the fount Angels its crystal drops do count . But lo! no streams are spreading there, The plains below are stark and bare, While round the brink of the lonely spring The richest flowers their odors fling. Even so I drink and drink again : Mine is the pleasure, mine be the pain; I will divide it not, nor turn Its streams away, though parched lips burn To sip its juices; but the traveller may Sit with me and drink the live-long day. Words and Voice of man, I hate ye! As a thief in the night come ye And steal my thoughts away, and lose The current of my soul refuse Me the ray of that kindly star Which in the silent night afar Is wont to brightly gleam and shed Unearthly lustre round my head- Away, all speech and all expression, Nor trifle with man s holy passion! Wrapt in the glory of a dream. Eternal silence is my theme. Let soul to soul and heart to heart I ts each first meaning thus impart : Let natural motions clear convey The deep impression swift away- Let glance meet glance and softly yirld The temper of its burnished >hic Id When hand join> hand Id >peech In- dumb And \\onU i-.ink justly to their tomb Then mind to mind will instant da^h A- light n ings through the heavens flash ; So thought gret t thought but partly formed RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 25 And where deformed be there transformed ; Instinct and native intuition Assume the place of false fruition ; Till mind shall conquer matter, space, Aye, meet the Eternal face to face Each human life be linked to each And taught what Nature s God would teach. In Reverie Ah me! my morning reverie is come Rolled in the smoke of burning hopes, I sit And breathe their incense; from their altar s dome Arise the ashes of years, by Time s torch lit. The red glow of the fire-flame I see not ; Hidden within their marbled tomb they burn, And burn, tis left me but to mark the spot Whence upward dart the fingered flames, and turn To smoke Time s hand, as t were, of quenchless fire F^nwrought, and pointing fingers lifted out Toward Eternity. A funeral pyre Of cherished hours, of perished days a knout Of bitter years, grouped to one eternal scourge Wherewith to lash the soul in fiery stripes And leave it scarred, then only to emerge From out its thralls of misery when pipes The sound of angel s horn on mortal ears, And fall the cares of life away in shroud Of dust, and all our drops of blood and tears Are mingled in one cup of joy, while proud The spirit soars above its clod of clay. Roll on! thou endless tide of years, roll on! Weary of thy rolling? Nay! Endless? Yea! But not as to me. Thy shore I stand upon, 26 POKTRV AM) PROS!, SKLKCTK >NS And turn to view my foot-prints on the strand. But lo! thy licking wave hath smoothed them o er, Till now unruffled lies the trackless sand- E en as the desert seems thy lonely shore. Along the silent current of my dream There floateth many a thought wrecks of the past Dismantled and deserted barks they seem, Whose gloomy hulls and broken spars e er cast Dark shadows on the banks by which they glide, Till the very flowers thereon wither and die And thus the present in the past would hide, While neath our feet life s cherished blossoms lie. Only a Little Brook (A simple but very touching incident has been related to us, says the Maine Press, in connection with the last moments of a beautiful little girl, in Bath, who lately died at the age of nine. A little while before she died, as the sorrowing friends stood around her, watching the moving of the gentle breath, the last faint fluttering of the little pulse, they became aware, from broken words, that she shrank with natural dread from the unknown way that was opening before her. She had come to the border of the mysterious river which separates us from the dim hereafter, and her timid feet seemed to hesitate and fear to stem the flood. But after awhile her fears subsided, she grew calm and ceased to talk about the long, dark way, till at the very last she brightened suddenly, a smih <>t confidence and courage lighted up her sweet face. "O, it is only a little brook!" she cried, and so passed over to the heavenly shore. ) "Only a little brook!" she cried, "Only a little br(X)k!" and died God give to us, as thou did>i gi\e hei . Faith to sec that rolling rivrr! Dark i> t hi night , and wild! There stands a lovely child Down by tin- shore <>t a great riser-crossing; The winds around her moan. The ru>hing Waters groan In woe of their tempestuous billou - toeing. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 27 A little woman-child! With fluttering heart, and mild In th first years of a tender infant s knowing, Bathing her tiny feet, Alone, at drear midnight, In the swift tide of a fearful river s flowing. The stars above her sleep In beds of darkness deep, Nor gleam of light is seen her pathway telling; But from the other shore, Above the waters roar, Is heard the silvery voice of angels swelling. Mounting unto the skies The joyous strains arise, A music unrevealed to mortal hearing, Till, by its mighty w r ill, The very waves stand still, Tideless, voiceless, fettered, trembling with fearing. Through the deep gloom of night Swift breaks a glorious light, In its jewelled arms the stream and shore enfolding; In magic spell seem bound The wood and rock around, While tears, to smiles are turned, in her beholding. From out a gilded cloud She hears a whisper loud, "Oh come, oh come away, thy Father s calling! Thou child of infant years, Wrapt in a mother s tears, Across the river come the water s falling! "A hand you cannot see Will lead thee on to me, Then come without thy fears and hesitating!" That hand she kindly took "Only a little brook, Mother! and see on the other side the angels waiting. I OKTKY AM) I KOSK SELECTIONS When age doth totter to the shore Of the dark stream of Nevermore, May God give us as he did give her, Faith to see that Bowing river! The Wooing of Nature On the high-uplifted mountain On its bleakest barren peak, Where slow drips the oozy fountain To the brooklet at your feet, Down its rocky path-way rushing, Stumbling heedlessly along, In its bright bold beauty gushing, Uttering oft a weird-like song In the home of Nature s fondest, Best, and kindest gifts to man, Things sublimest, greatest, grandest, In God s comprehensive plan- On the height of Earth s possessions Towering far above the main, Where the white-winged cloud s processions Stream swift across heaven s blue 4 plain Where the soul of man is nighest To the throne of Him above Where the spirit soars the highest After His infinite love Where the very air about us Seems surcharged with crowning joy, Whilst the heart doth beat with proudest, Fullest pulse of fearless joy On this throne of the Supernal, Mid the rough uml rugged lie.nl- ( )f m.ijotic hills eternal. I ligh upiv.ired [mm granite bed- GKOR(;K ROWLEY 29 Mid the wildness and the rudeness Of untutored Nature s self, Where, primeval in their goodness Dwell her sons unknown to pelf In the last warm kissing glances Of a bright and blushing sun, As on the distant wave it dances Out its moments nearly run Mid a scene of passing glory, While the flickering light doth play Round the hill-tops fringed and hoary With the locks of olden-day, Stands alone a child of Nature, Pensive, musing, weary, wan, Sad, desponding of the future, Gazing out that scene upon; Ocean breezes, round him playing, Gently chant their sweetest hymns, Whilst in the gorge below are swaying To and fro the oaken limbs. He views in the distance glowing, The blue waters of the sea, Like a curtain downward flowing, Concealing Eternity : In its heaving breast, now dying, Sinks the world s fair torch of day; With earth s splendors neath him lying, Gorgeous skies above him lay. From that sea of sparkling beauty, From that sky of golden light, His soul inspired with love and duty Rises higher in its flight Higher! higher! higher soaring, Climbing far above the past, 30 POKTRY AM) I ROSK SELECTIONS A glorious future opens o er him! Nature woos and wins at last ! Sweetly, softly, sadly sighing, Murmuring as it glides along, Comes the soul of day, now Hying Fore the night -winds chilling song. Down the Occident slope it glideth, Seeking out its bride, the Sea, In the gilded waves it hideth, And alone leaves Night with me. Remember Us Remember us! \\"e charge you now in solemn trust Remember us! That as we mingle dust with dust Remember us! Neath the palm-tree s endless weeping, And where cypress vines are creeping Over Southern swamps, we are sleeping In our graves. Remember us! \\t joyed with you, we sighed with you- Remembtr us! We fought for you, we died for you Remember us! In the front we took our station For the Nation s preservation, And for Freedom s own salvation When sore RemrinluT us! Let thy thoughts of us ne er tarnish KrinrmbiT us B\ tli, it bright steel s glittering burnish RIDGWAY GKORGk ROWLEY 31 Remember us When we marched and never faltered, Never turned and never halted Till o er Treason s towers we vaulted Bringing peace. Remember us! Under Sherman s glorious banner Remember us! From Atlanta to Savannah Remember us! E en the waves are still repeating, O er and o er, the joyous greeting Of that wondrous sea-side meeting Of our men. Remember us! But then once more in solemn thought Remember us! How in the Wilderness we fought Remember us! Till the pine s dull, ceaseless moaning Mingled with the soldier s groaning, As he lay in blood atoning Another s sins. Remember us! We would not lisp Belle-Island s name- Remember us! But only for our Country s fame Remember us! Think not of us dead, but living In the spirit near you, giving Voice and word for your believing And your good. 32 POKTRY AND PROS!. SKLKCTIONS Remcml>er us Then in your marbled halls of state! Remember us While pondering there the Nation s fate! Remember us! And cease not your constant heeding! See ye not our wounds yet bleeding And that treason still is feeding O er our graven? Remember us! But be not blind to things that are! Remember us, That we with victory crowned this war! Remember us, That the strife was not our making, Twas but one of our own taking What if traitors now be quaking, Tit-: but just. Remember us By the love we bore each other! Remember us By the ties of kindred brother! Remember us By that weeping and that wailing W 7 hich filled the land with quailing By those broken hearts low trailing In their woe! Oh, remember us! Was there glory in that (King? Then rcin< mber UN Till t he dnM < >1 till un ajL^o. When ( )blivi<m > conflict rago O er proud History s gilded pages, Shall be spread. And \ ( arc d< ad. RII)C;\VAY GEORGE ROWLEY 33 All Alone I sit me down this star-lit eve To ponder, muse aye, weep and grieve. For many a long and weary day Hath rose and filled and passed away, Since kindly hand hath soothed my fears, Or wiped away youth s bitter tears. I m all alone! I m all alone! My soul is sad! Earth s joy is gone! I look around, but cannot see One winning smile of love for me ; A mother s care, a sister s tear, Ne er bless me whilst I tarry here. No gentle fingers deftly sweep The wooing harp-strings when I weep ; E en in sickness I must rest On weary couch, and not on breast Of her whom I could call mine own, Eor I, alas! am all alone. I go where crowds are wont to throng, I mingle in, am thrust along, Striving to feel that these, my kin By Adam s fall and Eve s dire sin, As part and parcel of God s brood, Will ease my burden tote the load- But even here I m all alone, I fail to greet a single one Where love and sympathy embrace The kindly features of their face; All, all, seem passionless as well, To none would I my story tell. I turn away to Nature s haunts, Mid wood and wild, far from the taunts POETRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS Of living thing, save Nature s own, To find that still I am alone; The mountain s crest, the murmuring sea, Hath now e en lost their charms for me. The very warblers of the wood. Seem piping songs for other s good. But I must wander forth alone, No song of bird or human tone To cheer me on my lonely way, Or turn life s morn to pleasing day. I strive to see a gleam of light Breaking through this hideous night , But ever, ever, where I gaze, I see but my heart s own fearful blaze Burn brightly round grim despair s throne, \Yhiledemonschant "Alone! Alone!" The Demon of Rebellion. Twas the lonely hour of twilight; the distant village bell Toll VI faltering down the valley, a sad and solemn swell ; As each billowy sound came rolling, far-spreading o er the plain, My soul, responsive to the tolling, caught up the plaintive strain. Now, startled at the booming of Alcatraz minute gun, Whose sonorous roar came looming out from neath the setting sun, Louder filling, swiftly flying across the murky bay, Faintly echoing, softly dying, as t floated far away; Mid that melancholy wailing, those notes of woe unknown. The uncertain light fast fading, as night resumed her throne. All animate nature wearing a garb of doubt and gloom. In that dread hour, whilst peering from the window ot my room. In dreamy mood, nor -Irrpini;. tin- casement raised on high, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 35 Watching the darkness as t came creeping thwart a starless sky, Drearily, wearily musing, counting the mournful chime, As it told a soul was losing its mortal hold of time, In that dim, mysterious dawning, where the horizon was yawn ing, Twixt a blood-lit sky and earth s black pall, I saw the Demon of Rebellion, leading on his imps, a million, Rise up from the coverts of a sulphurous hell. On his crest sat plum d Horror, in his eyes were gleaming Terror With deadly hate they glistened, glowed and burned, In that dread vision seeming, gazing toward their fearful gleaming. A hissing stream of flame I saw where er they turned. From his throat came gurgling, bubbling, as twere fiend with flesh were struggling, In human speech yet Demon s voice, as sound Of Etna when the Titan turning, belches forth its fiery burning, And hurls the reddened lava far around. Oh, God! that hideous stuttering, that horrid fiendish mutter ing! E en now mine ears are stun ned with the din, Exulting, boasting, blaspheming, the air seemed blackened with the streaming Of his looks of hate, his words of gall, so steeped in awful sin : "I m the Demon of War! the Fiend of Fire! Rebellion s chiefest power! I soar to hunt my foe, and I will roam Over seas of gore to meet him, with sword and with fire I ll greet him Let loose the hounds of Hell to track him home! The battle s roar is harmony, there s pleasure in death s agony I love to feast mine eyes on scenes of blood, Where the sulphur smoke is wreathing, and sabres in gore are seething; There in joy and fond delight I ve ever stood! 36 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS "When the might of battle s failing, and the heart within me s quailing, Fore the fearless front of a victorious foe, From afar I call my legions back to chaos darkest regions, And the gleaming steel of the assassin show." Twas thus he spoke, then striding, onward, upward, as twere gliding, ( O er the pave of Hell made smooth with bloody stream, O er earth s battlements now vaulting, with scarce momentary- halting, I saw, as he leaped, that steel s deadly gleam. * * * * I turned away, and yet again, I saw another sight, A new-made grave, a man, meek, plain, a spirit clothed in white. Freedom at the head-stone kneeled, enwrapped in thought pro found, While Justice, with her sword and shield, cast sterner look around. Columbia s sons were gathered near, their eyes upraised to Heaven, In attitude of prayer to Him, whence consolation s given ; A nation wept amid its joy, sorrow spread o er the earth, While grief sincere, without alloy, welled up from every hearth. I Would I Were a Boy Again. I would I were a boy again , A gleeful laughter-loving boy, So free from trouble, free from pain, And caring naught but for my toy. Smiling when my mother smiled, And crying only when she cried Give me the bliss, the joy so wild ( )f childhood s hour by grief untried! Then, never, never, would I seek To reach again to man s estate; RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 37 A little child I d be, though meek, And laugh to scorn the frown of fate. I care not for Ambition s voice, Tis all a mock, a cheat, a snare To lure us on and then rejoice O er withered hopes once bright and fair. Oh, give me back the cup I ask! That I may quaff oblivion s draught, Forgetting all my worldly task Beyond this cruel sphere I d waft. Is there a spot, is there a clime Where youth and pleasure ever dwell, And care comes not, while hoary time Is marked not by the tolling bell? My childhood s days my childhood s days Embodied this, and so would I Turn gladly back to youthful plays Nor think to weep, to pine, to sigh. No! tell me not of manhood s pride, Of wealth, of honor, and such joys; They re but the reflex of a tide Which ebbs and leaves these bauble toys. The green pastures of youth I see Floating weirdly before my mind, Oh, welcome! welcome thoti to me! No joys can equal these in kind. There babbles on the little brook, There stands that grand old maple tree, Beneath whose sheltering arms I took A long and last farewell of thee, My father! yes, thou too art gone Upon thy pilgrimage afar, And thou wert here when I was young, But now thou rt gone, my good mama! 38 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SKLKCTIONS The golden chords of home are broken, We ll group around that hearth no more Yet in this breast there lives a token ( )f those dear olden times that were. I cannot chide away these tears So let them flow, twill ease my brain. Oh, call these not all foolish fears! Wouldst thou not be a boy again To seek that peaceful, happy sleep, Which came to thee in trundle-bed, Never to come again so deep Till thou art sleeping with the dead? I would I were a boy again! To roam my native hillsides o er, Plucking the early flowers of spring, Or gazing where the wild birds soar. I ve wandered up and down the strand Full many a long and weary day, But never yet have found a land As fair as home home when a boy. The Rain! the Rain! the Welcome Rain The rain! the rain! the welcome rain! O er field and meadow, hill and plain, Tis falling free and fast again By Kolus hither driven Tear-drops of a weeping heaven- <)f health, of wealth the leaven To mortals kindly given. The earth doth drink the pn c i< u^ M n .mis Through many mouths, and still it seems She thirsteth yet her fomh ^i < In-. mis Are o! llii^ cup >ln sips With parched and fevered lips A pricrlr-- draught for life ( )r diaih i> in the strife. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 39 The fields do leap in maddened joy The hills would kiss the weeping sky- Away to the sea, so merrily, The little brooks dance on, In frolic and in fun, Murmuring as they run "Ever on! ever on!" Now, man and beast and bird as well, Would all a happy story tell; The green grass cometh, buds do swell, Speaking of future store, Of garners laden o er, And comfort to the poor Who sitteth at our door. Yet, dark! dark! dark is the night! Nor moon nor stars are giving light The God of storms, in kingly might, Abroad doth rule the hour: The leaden clouds do pour Their quickening torrents down O er cottage-roof and town. The chafing sea doth beat the shore With a hoarse and sullen roar The storm-birds shriek, as inward pour The loosened winds, striving In vain with flapping wing. To stem the driving storm And quell their fierce alarm. Drop by drop comes the stealthy rain, Beating against the window-pane, Beating upon the roof so plain, In soothing sound, and slow With music sad and low, In measured time and deep, Lulling the soul to sleep. 40 POKTRV AM) I ROSK SELECTIONS Andersonville On the gentle slope of a Georgia hill St<x>cl the prison-pen of Andersonville; Twenty-four acres within a stockade Twenty-four thousand men in it arc laid To the acre a thousand lives, loyal and true, Like a field, or meadow, where corn or grass grew, Each acre by southern husbandmen sowed The harvest, when ripe, by death to be mowed. Weak, wounded, weary, sick, pallid and starved, Naked and fainting, their rations now halved; Without shelter at noon, or cover at night, Save the blue vault of heaven, a God-given right, They lay and they suffered, they sighed and they moaned With heat and with cold alternate they groaned, Mid the mud and the mire, the sleet and the rain, Twenty-four thousand men wept in their pain. A mere scratch of earth, a stake for a sign, Marks where around them is drawn the "dead line," And woe be to him, poor wandering wight, Who in anguish of pain, or dimness of sight , Approached or crossed over this boundary mark Twixt Time and Eternity sunlight and dark The hiss of the bullet, the shriek and the moan, Quick told that another proud spirit was gone. ***** Now, all crimsoned with gore, a pale, white hand Leads onward and upward a skeleton band Bove the clouds they re winding, a funeral train, To the solemn march of a heavenly strain, Slowly and silently file they along Twenty-four thousand, their numbers are strong. As martyrs are robed in garment- of white A mantle of glory, a halo of light Gleams o er them, round them, about them, above. Reveal i MI- the home of the 1 Iea\ enly 1 )o\ c RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 41 Now the pale, white hand, all crimsoned with gore, Knocks at the portals of the jasper door. Wide open it flew and passed within This skeleton band, forgiven of sin; While outward and downward, with Venging might, Flew the angel of sorrow the angel of night ; Dark and fearful his course, an avenger indeed, And swifter than death on his whitened steed. The grim skeletons saw they saw and smiled Twas but the smile of Justice, bland and mild. Though the sword is shattered and victory s won, Let Justice s will, not Mercy s, be done; Then shall Wirtz die, and memory live to sing; "Death unto them whom death to others bring." The Mourning Dove of California Oft, amid stillness most profound, With naught of living thing around, Save self, and horse, and faithful hound, I ve stood at close of day, On mountain top or desert plain, And heard repeated gain and gain A mournful melancholy strain, Till summer s light grew gre> . The cooing of the mourning dove As t sings its plaintive song of love To feathered mate while perched above On leafless bough or limb In accents deep, and clear, and low, A touching music in its flow, As the wild echoes come and go A weird-like, solemn hymn. 42 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS The sadness of that lone refrain Doth fill my very soul and brain I would not hear it e er again, Yet still it comes once more ; The wakening of that plaintive voice Can hush the heart that would rejoice, E en as the song of Eurydice In melting murmurs pour. As from the mountain s deep ravine, Where sweeps along the pearly stream, There comes the minstrels all unseen, Music, strange, unknown, Floating on the midnight air, Borne by gentle breezes fair, The song of an unearthly pair, In tender, wooing tone; Or when from distant leafy grove- Bright stars and silvery moon above The harp doth weep its song of love In low and murmuring mood- Sweet whisperings from the spirit land The soul doth feel their magic wand, As gently touched by fairy hand This syren of the wood. E en Silence self doth seem to start , As pierced by subtle arrowy dart, And from herself were fain to part In abrupt, moody way, When, from the mountain s barren side, At early dawn or even-tide, The cooing of this mournful bride Doth call her groom away. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 43 Ambition The time has come, thou unknown one, When thou must tell me who thou art! Years agone, a homely youth, thou didst Knock at my life s door, I opened Unto thee and bid thee welcome! When, tearing off thine outer robes, Thou didst reveal a form as fair As ever won a Juno s love. I gazed! of more than mortal s state I deemed thee, so finely wrought in All the graces that charm the soul Or fill the human eye with faith! Thou didst dine with me, sup with me, Aye! made mine home and hearth your own ; And on one winter s night, the grim Storm King, with his embattled hosts, Raging relentless war without, While we within, around the blaze Of oaken log, sat cosily, Didst tell the story of thy wrongs; How a great Cardinal, beneath Whose roof thou wast, in dying rage, Cursed thee and sent thee forth to starve! How good men turned thee from their doors And called thee "Wretch! Accursed of Earth!" Whilst I, in simple innocence, Did wonder so that this could be, Resolved, the more to shield that form From further woes and suffering. Oft some pleasing tale thou dst tell, Of sea, and land, of towns and men ; E en as you spoke, those fancied scenes Were spread upon the walls of my Imagination, till all aglow, And wrapt in the spell of thy story, I drew still closer to thy side, 44 I OKTKY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS To drink in every word, and watch The changes of that winsome face So animate with expression Night after night twas thus, until I was made all thine own, and naught But that sweet-sounding voice could please Mine ear! Then it was thy story Changed. From silvery flute-like notes, As soft and low as Syren s song. Quick came a trumpet-blast! a fierce Sounding call of a bugle horn! Winding through my echoing heart Till its deepest chambers were filled From quiet fields, and purling brooks Along whose banks stood peasants cots, Embowered in fragrant flowers, and love, Swiftly was I carried along The strong current of thy sailing To find myself neath strangest skies; With all that dreamy softness gone From sun and sun-lit cloud! I saw Around strange forms! No comrades of My youth! Whilst thoughts tumultuous whirled Like meteors o er my brain, until My very soul was filled with doubt Of my own mortal existence! I turned to thee, But lo! How amazing changed wert thou From that first night I took thee in To my house, and home, my heart and all! With wand of fire you waved a name Upon the vault alx>ve, and bade Me read, and told me how men climbed To reaeh thai gilded /one where stretched Wide fields of jjory and of fame! I hen didst thou show me battle-fields, And bade me list to music made l>\ the groans of dying men ; anon. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROVVLKV 45 A horse and rider, likened to me, Charged through smoke and blood to victory! Telling me that tis thus men climb To reach that glittering name above. Another scene -a student s form, At midnight s darkest hour, alone, With glimmering light, low bending o er The lettered tokens of a past, Whose burning words of eloquence Do thrill the modern heart and page, Conning the problems of the soul, Of life, of matter, and of mind, Until the founts of life refuse Another vital drop to ooze! E en thus, thou saidst, that men do climb To reach that glittering gilded zone Where fields of fame and glory lie! Still other visions rose; and now Thou unknown one! quick! tell me who Thou art, and whence thy magic power! Or by my soul, I ll stifle thee! Whether born of Hell or Heaven Say on! else light to night will turn To thee! No more thou lit sweep the skies With wand of demon s power! no more Sing Syren songs to lure men on To a deep and damned destruction! Or art thou of that other part, Brighter than thy showing; whose inner Life would e en dazzle mortal sight With purity of its purpose? But angel or demon, I ll know Thee now, tell me thy name! thy name! "Proud mortal! this is all thou lit know, "In Heaven and Hell I am as one ; "On Earth could I be more! then "List to my name it is Ambition! 46 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SELECTIONS No Rest I love the mountain s storm! I love the fierce wild night ! Mid terror s loud alarm, When storm-kings bitter fight I laugh to hear their roar! I joy in all the strife Of elements at war, With pleasure deep as life! No tame sunshine for me! No quiet simple hour! Give me the raging sea With its majestic power! Give me the old-bird s cry Around its eyrie home, When eaglets seek to fly Above the mountain s dome! I love the hunter s horn When pants the weary hind!- A> ;*i.ilr> >\\vrp madly on There s music in the wind! When rolls the thunder-drum Of Heaven s artillery car And Storm -Kings cry "We come!" I answer back, ha! ha! Give me the rock-bound coast Where waves dash mountain hi^ And in their angry boast Would sweep the stars from sky! Give me ruin on the lam I! Give me ruin on tin- wave! H en Mich trom Nature s hand My spirit wild would crave. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 47 The Fog- Bell of Alcatraz In solemn numbers, Mid the slumbers, Of the town, Tolls the Bell of Alcatraz, out o er the sea. On the slippery pavement of the deep Slow glides that saddening swell Not a white-fingered spray Uplifts, its course to stay- Smooth as a marbled floor, so quiet lay The unruffled waves, lulled into sleep By the gentle song of the Island-bell. The blue mid-night, In starless light, Kisses the blue and placid sea, yet weeps to feel One ray of lamp, As in pity, From the City, Upon its damp And dark cold bosom steal. The Golden-Gate of the Occident lies ope Its portals wide are thrown a watery slope Glides downward to the sea, the eternal sea, And all is lost in its immensity! Far out on the wave The mariner brave Lists to the voice of the speaking one; O er the deep tis borne Like a winding horn, E en to the cliffs of the Farallone As on mine sorrowing ear slow fell The tuneful echoing of this bell, Sweeping over the silent deep, And over the silent couch of sleep, 1 OKTRY AND PROSK SELECTIONS And over the island, and over the bay Where white-winged ships like phantoms lay, The night-air, laden with its toll, Flung its burden o er my soul Till my heart was bound In its mournful sound And the pent-up memories of years did roll. Twas there, where the white-winged ships lay dreaming. That as they lay, it seemed if this is seeming The full oared boat of fancy steered its way Betwixt dark hulls and masts, and night s dismay, Far out upon Time s mighty deep, Alone, with all the world asleep On ship and shore, While evermore That bell tolled on and on in it s wondrous pealing. Oh Memory! Memory! Stirred by the deep melody Of this solemn mid-night music, Thou comest like a soft zephyr from the sea And greetest me! In thy warm refreshment am 1 made a child again, While in the tender arms of night I fall and weep my woe! The moss of years is torn from this bleeding heart, Young, fresh, and naked, its throbbing pulses start Into life s first purity And to thee, sweet sounding bell! to thee alone I owe This fond enchantment with its spell upon my brain I would live alway, live to quaff the pleasing cup Of these unutterable emotions; nor yield it up Till the waters l>;-ar a fainter knell, A funeral dirge, from th.- Maud-Bell. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 49 Wooed, Won and Lost! Yes, gently, softly break the news to her She is my wife, and once I could not stir But in the circle of her life and love. I knew no other world ; I wanted none Save when, few years ago, I wooed and won Her to whom you ll bear my dying prayer, Yes, tell her gently I am dead! above A whisper lisp no more ; tis true it will Not wring her heart, nor cast an icy chill ; Upon her soul ; twill quickly pass away! But she s my wife; unto her I did swear Fore the holy altar, and the high priest Of God, in solemn oath and plighted faith, To cherish, love, as long as life might last. I ll keep my vow till memories of the past No longer tarry on my weakened brain. I long for the oblivious draught of death ; Not that I may with this departing breath Breathe out mine own release from sacred vow, But that these bitter recollections may No more recall woman s inconstancy. I loved with all my strength, and wooed and won Mid the extatic joy but felt by one Who deems that love requited turns again Its passioned stream unto an ardent soul. Love s fetters round my very life did roll Their welcome links; the music of the spheres Did seem in harmony to blend their chime With the merry tinkling of my own heart. Oh, the illusion of love s happy time! How soon, alas, to vanish and to part! Once, did I say, that thou wert dear to me? And why not now? oh, tell me where and how I lost the love thou once professed for me! My sight is blind, perhaps, with worldliness And with selfishness. I may have wronged thee. 50 I OKTRY AM) 1 kOSK SELECTIONS S|xak out, my wife, and tell me is it so? Again, as oft before thou sayest, " No," Oh, rather would I hear theL> tell it " Yes." Than this cold apathy and indifference! It stingeth like a viper into my soul ; Can I with love thy spirit ne er control.- (irant me, at least, this little toon I ask, The respect and fealty of a loyal wife; This to thee should e er be a grateful task, Not a burden imposed upon thy life! Oh, God! and is t for this I loved so well? Did my proud bosom with emotions swell Only to be stifled, withered, crushed, Like flowers neath the feet of a lawless child ; ( )r, as spray upon the billow s crest, brushed Away by the winds of a woman s fancy? Unloved, unhonored, unwept for, 1 sought Relief from the thraldom my misery brought, This is why I am here, and why I am dying Afar from my wife; on a weary bed lying And telling thee the story of my wrong. But, oh that I could hear once more that song She sung so sweet to me in days of yore! Methinks I hear those strains, now evermore To float upon the air and fill my brain With their soft dreaminess; and still again I see thee, my wife, thou art come at last! Too late! too late! my earthly minutes fast Are waning! I have not time to forget, Forgive I do. I ve nothing to forgive; Rememlxjr, wife, man s love doth ever livel Cicxxl night! farewell! we may be happy yet, Across the river, on that other shore. Where woman s constancv dwells evermore . RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 51 "Lay Me Down and Save the Flag" Col. Mulligan. Where in the wide world s longest day Did Bard e er scribe a holier lay? The valiant cry, "On, Marmion, On!" Shall not outlive our "Mulligan," When o er the turf his men did drag, Cned, "Lay me down and save the Flag." Pride, Country, Honor, all held dear By man or saint was echoed here : The pulse of life is ebbing low, Earth s green sod is stained with flow Of reddened stream, but still he cried, Oh, "Lay me down and save the Flag." "Old Glory," neath foul treason s feet Was not a sight his eyes could meet ; Now, rising bove all earthly pain, He rallies on his men again With words, well worth a Freeman s brag, Of "Lay me down and save the Flag." A traitor grasps its sacred fold ; Oh, may the story ne er be told, We fled from where our banner stood! But let it first be drenched in blood, O er it shall float no rebel rag, Go! "Lay me down and save the Flag." Oh, when in coming peaceful years Our children read through eyes of tears The history of their country s woes, While struggling with intestine foes, They ll fling the shout from crag to crag Of "Lay me down and save the Flag." That glorious chant will rise and swell From field or town where Freemen dwell ; The starry night shall hear it ring From maiden s voice, or lute, or string, The spirit of the Past shall brag In "Lay me down and save the Flag." 52 I OKTRY AND PROSK SKLKCTIONS Where First We Met Though sadly touched with loves regret, Still memory holds it fondly yet That is was by the sea we met. And as I ponder, fresher still, Without an effort or a will. Until my sentient frame does thrill. Returns that olden scene. Tis now Some years, yes, many years ago, \Vhen Time was running limp and slow And mocking youth laughed merrily, That she and I met by the sea And thus it was with her and me Yet may my story have its way In passing order, nor delay To tell of that eventful day Beginning with the morning beam That threw its golden glance o er stream Of ocean wide, till it did s<-( m. In its placid glory, a dancing pave For watery nymphs, so unlike a grave Beneath whose marbled surface lave The wave-tossed bones of him who d make The elements to yield and take. I nto himself, for Victory s sake, The sea-weed crown and coral throne. Such was the sea! and yet did moan Along the rocky shore, and groan With the unutterable agony Of a suffering Divinity O er its conscious ct( rnit\ RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 53 Such was the morn! so calm and bright, With its pure ether buoyant and light As the spirit of youth itself, while Night, Receding in the west afar, Held sway by one pale glowing star Alone. No zephry e en did mar The stillness of the wave or sky. Twas an orient shore, and low did lie The dripping sun; the sea-gull s cry Not yet had waked the morning air ; The sleeping shore looked wondrous fair Twas here and now we met a pair By love s quick instinct each to each Other known nor could time e er teach Us more the morn, the sea, the beach Told all too well her soul was mine And mine was hers ; and hearts entwine Where souls do meet, at love s own shrine. And thus we gazed upon the sea ; And I on her and she on me Cast looks of deepest sympathy; Joy in my soul did rise to feel There was one other that could steal Away from the world, and sleep, and kneel In homage before Nature s throne, Adoring the beautiful so did she own By this same deed that she had grown To an exalted womanhood. Oft on the mountain had I stood, Or in the deep, dark tangled wood, 54 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SHLKlTIOXS And sought the spirit of the place to yield Me one fair being that could wield The shaft of love so well no shield Might save my heart but all was vain. The leveled dart but brought a pain Unto my heart, and blood like rain Might flow from out the wound, but still Untouched the heart, nor woman s will Could reach it, nor a single thrill Of woman s love pervade it now Twas changed down by the sea a vow Of deathless love was given, and oh, how Freely given! and yet I d almost said Twas still in vain e en so for ere we wed, She whom I wooed and won by the sea, was dead. Baby-Life Pure and fresh as a mountain stream, But gentle as an evening dream, Amid its mothers milk and song So flows our baby-life along. The rosy hue of morn is here Upon the baby s cheek or ear The fading splendors of the day In its heart -winning smile do lay. With love and liberty its shrine Its mother thinks it half divine; Nor wonder, for what c.in o >ni| >aiv \\iih babv s eves, or baby s hair. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 55 And tender as the dews of night, And fair as morning s dawning light, And richer far than Ophir s wealth Is our baby s life, our baby s health. The stately oak in the acorn s heart In miniature is found nor part Is wanting there, leaf, limb and form, As when the fury of the storm Beats on the full-grown tree, nor less, Are seen tis Nature s deep impress The Man is stamped upon the Child, Though form and feature are more mild. The pride of years may from this germ Unfold, but ne er increase its term The substance of its quantity May change, but not its quality Whether white with hoar, or vernal, The soul is changeless and eternal ; Years can not span it, nor days Confess it, but same are all its ways. I would not in this much conceit Of fuller time deem tiny feet May not impress the sod as deep As mine, according to their keep. I d fain believe that the deep sense Of wondrous life is most intense In the infant soul ; the deep compress Of endless time is here, nor less, As when the close-shut bud does hold The fairest leaves that fairest flowers unfold The silence of the infant heart Is broken not nor words impart The deep unuttered instinct, bound, As the heavens hold the thunders sound Before the spark is given I dare Not seek to know how full the share 5<> I OF.TKY AND I ROSK SELECTIONS Of infant knowledge is, lest shame Taunt me of man s estate and name. OVr philosophy, bark, hack. I anxious stretch my thoughts and wrack My soul to know the secret spring Which touched, or when, or how, does bring Immortal life from naught, but vain! Tis unfathomable and yet again The supreme source of Divinity, The duration of Eternity Such things on which to ponder make Men mad, and sense and reason take From their throne and down to ruin hurl, All these unto the infant soul I d leave, believing that from the fount Of life alone, such inspirations mount. Nor would I trifle e en with one Just brought to life and light, nor run The venturous chance nearer by far Is that little life unto the star Of our nativity than mine- Its brightest beams upon it shine, While deep in th glow of night I stand, Far reaching for my Maker s hand But feel it not so deep my fears That in the coming lapse of years, Perhaps when time itself is gone And all of mortal things is done, That baby -one, now grown to speech, Remembering still, shall to me teach A lesson of humility And of the soul s docility Before the throne of Heaven, and Heaven s King. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 57 II Penseroso I cannot sing for thee tonight, My harp is out of string and poor ; But could my soul in tearful flight A-wing its way unto thy door Could Melody on sweeping wing, Bear up and on this heavy heart, Then might it open forth and sing Such strains as Orpheus self could start. The quivering air should outward swell The wakened music of my soul, And Earth and Sky and Nature tell What currents neath this bosom roll. I would there were unto this breast A window wide, such vision clear That human eye could pierce the nest Where brood my passions dark and drear. No more the silent woe would seek To hide in this its wonted place ; No more a human heart would reek, And by its blood-spots leave a trace. Oh Melancholy! the contempt ous churl Can mock the spirit that would feed Thee from its hand, and fondly twirl Thy sable plumes the funeral weed Of other hearts, but not of mine. Life! Love! Joy! vanish all! But one lone star of hope shall shine For me; and this, beneath the pall 5s POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS Of night and gloom, with constant ray, Forth from the deep-set vault of Heaven, Like Bethlehem s star, shall point the way Where new-horn Faith itself has risen. Tis Sorrow s torch, and by its light I see the plains of earth bestrewed With won drous truths, so living bright Like glittering pearls they seem, bedewed With tears of night and one by one I gather them, sweet boon denied To mortal kind save him alone Who lives to love this pensive bride. By the Sea Upon the bright and shining sand, The white sea-sand, I mean, That lines the ocean-shore, I stand And gaze upon the scene. The morning opes its misty eyes Upon a waking world Swift o er the waters darkness flics, Before Aurora hurled. Now mid the cliffs and mountain peaks That fringe the orient shore, The mellow light of morning seeks A golden flood to pour. It raineth down upon the wave, It s glittering glories show The deep recesses of the grave Dark fathoms down below. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 59 Come forth, my soul! the beating sea Now calls thee from thy tent, The stirring roll of its reveille To the mountain-tops is sent. E en up the mountain of my soul, In deep prophetic voice. The thundering seas climb on, and roll The volume of their noise. The eternal call of years is here- Who answer? Children of men Thy response is brief! and then appear But sinking forms and then? Oh then the wild waves sweep along, The dark night comes once more. New morning breaks, and still that song Is cast upon the shore. Ye jutting cliffs! that outward stretch Your beaten fronts to sea. Methinks that ye in profile sketch Are likened unto me, Or me to you the surging deep So foams and eddies round, Its tides in every crevice creep And waste the yielding ground. As from the distant deck the watch Close scans the night-bound sky. Tis only thus that he may catch Thine outline on his eye. So twixt the light of sky and earth Man looms to measure just, He rises to a higher birth And leaves behind his dust. 60 I OKTRY AM) I KOSK SKLK(T1<>\^ Ye tireless and unceasing sea! In a nook upon thy shore, Close by thy side. I d dwell with thee, Forgetting all things more. The ripples of thy waves should count The moments of my life Thy mighty self should Ixj the fount Whence flows a balm to strife. Thou should st yield up the things that are Of Nature s mystery E en by the light ot Evening s star, Intense I d study thee. Thy drift upon the beach I d scan And cull thy science out- Yea! learn from thee far more of man Than man has yet found out. Oh, there should come unto my soul Such knowledge sweet as blind Philosophy did ne er unroll To one of mortal kind. Tis in the salt-sea brine the key Of Nature s Chemistry Lies hid ; say not tis not for me To find it out, oh, sea! The monotone, whence comes all sound Of music sad or sweet, In thy rebounding wave is found, And in thy bass we meet. The (ienius, which kindles at the fire Of heavenly song until The ecstatic blaze consuim > ilu lyre Whose touch was wont to thrill GEORGE ROWLEY 51 With all pervading sympathy The immoi tal part of man (E en as high Heaven s own symphony Through all its arches ran ) From that quick phosphorescent flash, Oh Sea! that skims upon The surface of thy waters as they dash In foam, and then is gone, Receives its best and kindliest spark. But now the glowing sun And the tiring song of the spotted lark Tell me my walk is done. Victory is Peace Hail, happy Peace, all hail to thee! Thy youthful form once more we see Crowned with garlands of victory, All hail, all hail! Our country s night of dark despair Hath passed away for evermore, The golden light of morn is there Oh, welcome morn! Each Patriot s heart with hope beats high For Treason s death-knell soundeth nigh ; Columbia echoes back the cry, Victory! Victory! The starry flag goes marching on, The bright emblem of Freedom s sons, To tell of battles fought and won Our Starry Flag! 62 POKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS In land where nought but Freemen dwell, The Soldier s grave marks where he fell Facing the fire of treason s hell, Of Treason s hell! A holy cry doth reach our ear, Made sacred by the orphan s tear And widow s sigh tis coming near, Oh hear! Oh hear! "Beloved land of Liberty, We fought and bled and died for thee; Keep honored now our memory Our memory! "Nor let the roll of drum e er cease Till conquered Traitors sue for peace- Wit h victory there cometh Peace Victorv is Peace!" Passion-Song Away! Away! Away! thou cursed One! I know thee not. Go hence! I would be done With thee forever! Did st say "I know thee not?" Then draw I back these words all hissing hot Betwixt my teeth, and struggling, swallow whole. Yea! I know thee well too well and by my soul I ll tell whereof I know! And this it is, In sum and substance, knowledge drawn from years Sojourned with thee in all thy moodsand ways And various attitudes, and nights and (lay- Spent here beneath the Sun And yet. I fear That now, as Reason backs, and Passion s tear Sub^ido. I may not ought not cry aloud Mv \\r in human car: but . ncath the cloud RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 63 Of its own dark affliction, rest it silent And alone, and bear with it, and be content; Suffering to nurse it darkling to my breast, E en as a viper coiled in th birdling s nest, And But no! I ll clutch it from me and hurl The slimy thing back to its kind ; then twirl My envenomed fingers twixt the hoary locks Of Time, to cleanse them well, and pile the rocks Of Oblivion on the den of this fearful thing, No more to crawl and twine about and sting The trusting heart And yet, as now again, In the vision of my hot-heated brain I see thee! horrid, livid, as before; And the memory of my wrongs knocks at the door Of Reason ; the empty tenement echoes Back the sound, hollow-ringing as the throes Of Death hurled gainst the buried coffin-lid! Oh God! and was t for this my young life bid Me walk mongst Men, rejoicing in my Youth, And Spirit s strength, confiding in the Truth That dwelt within me believing loving Toward him, yea! I admit it, toward her, turning, Seeking that sweet solace of the soul Which love, and human love alone, can roll In gentle stream through human heart the crumb Of Passion-bread, from loaf w r hich Christ, dumb With eloquent silence, broke at his feast of love! Manna from Heaven, to feed Earth s starving Dove! Oh Love! Youth s Love! Age s Love! and Love of all The Human Race, that neath the stars do call Each other brother, sister, husband, wife, I cannot pass thee by until the life 64 POKTRV AM) PROSK SKLKCTIONS Within me is wrung to find some fitting measure To express this burning thought, this marvellous pleasure That consumes me like unto a liquid Hame Poured o er my brain, and writes the deathless name Of Love o er all my being! Blind though I be, Yet willing so, to outward things, I see Twixt Heaven and me one only messenger, And that is Love! Love came a passenger Along with Life and me, when I was born, And ever since Ah, my heart s flesh has been torn By conflicting passions, fruit of seeds not of my sowing Not of my nursing, not of my knowing; But of yours! aye yours! theme of my discourse; My Hate for thee I ll speak until this hoarse Voice can no longer sound the bitter word. Then shall its lingering echo still be heard Ringing down the grooves of Time for aye and aye, Till Life and Soul bid each a long good-bye. Night Come, Night, and spread Around my head Thy mantle s sable fold! I d lift mine eyes Toward darkest skies, Nor light of day behold! I do rejoice When human voice Is hushed in midnight s hour. I d breathe the sjK ll Ol silence well, And yield me to its power. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 65 The awful mystery Of life s eternity Seems wrapped in Night s embrace. Earth s joy and misery, And death s philosophy, Are here met face to face. First-born of heaven! Chaos was riven To give thee kingly birth On sea and land Thy throne did stand ; And worlds proclaimed thy worth. Imperial One! Thou wert undone By treachery dire and deep ; For mortal s tears And doubts and fears Resolved thy realm to sleep. And yet a few Tried ones and true Confess their souls to thee! Nor light of day Can e er gainsay Their immortality. Lines to a "Kloochman" Sweet nymph! although of duskier hue thou art Than other maidens brought from Eastern climes, To thee I yield the tribute of my love, To thee I dedicate these humble rhymes; And if too faint I string my trembling lyre Great Pocahontas! thou my muse inspire! (.(. I OKTRY AM) 1 ROSK SKLKCTIONS Long time, whilom, I thought the pallid cheek And blue eyes smiling like the sky at morn, With auburn curls and fingers rosy tipped, Comprised all beauty that of earth was born; But other charms exceeding all of these I ve found at last on far Pacific s seas. Where Puget Sound its placid waters spread, And Steilacoom uplifts its bosky shore, Paddling the light canoe, the maid I met Whose modest graces did enchant me more Than all the pictures fair by poets wrought In golden dreams or raptured words of thought . A fairy form, around whose shoulders twined A blanket red, so gracefully and meet That one did soon forget the holes it bore, In gazing downward toward her tender feet; Oh cruel fate! to thus expose to view Limbs of Ireauty, though slightly turned askew. From raven locks the sunny light doth gleam, As moon-beams shine afar from glassy pool Of dark asphaltum, or petroleum spring, Where boreth on the hopeful "He struck" fool, E en thus with dog-fish oil resplendent shone My maiden s tresses, ne er to comb yet known. A mild but fishy odor round her clung, As from the deck of Ochotsk cod-fish craft There scends full visibly a nasal twang, And o er the poop floats gallantly abaft; Cologne! and eau de vie\ a vaunt ! away! I d smell thee not on shores of Pugtt Bay. And thus thou art, far in thy savage home. Where Chinook wigwam looks o er waters blue Whose custom tis to spear tin- speckled fish And smoke them wlu-n t hou si nothing else to do, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 67 For huckleberries are a watery food, And clams and oysters are not always good. But though thou smellest strong of salmon dry Though innocent of soap thy limbs appear Though smeared with dog-fish oil thy jetty locks, And flat thy skull from frontal-bone to rear, Yet Indian maidens still are loved it seems As "Minnehaha" in Longfellow s dreams. Then give me but a blanket and a spear Dried clams and fish my only grub shall be My only home a half-upturned canoe- Whisky my drink, and love alone for thee ; Then fair-haired dames for me will vainly shine In all the charms of hoops and crinoline. By Sitkum Siwash, Esq. My Island Where the murky Mokolumne quickly divides, And sends its dark waters to meet the sea tides, That here ebb and flow yet a little, no more, The pulse of old Ocean afar from its roar, Rests an island, the Queen of those emerald isles, That sparkle like gems neath the day s sunny smiles, Set in sheen of bright silver, a wealth yet untold, Worth more, California! than all your bright gold Dug from hill-side or mountain, or scraped up from plain, A hundred times over and over again! For here is the solid, the long lasting wealth That brings life and good comfort, and cheer and good health 68 I OKTRY AND PROSK SELECTIONS To proud sons and fair daughters, the children of men, Born and unborn for generations to come ; Whilst the poor breed of men who are delving for gold, Who have bartered their life, and with it their soul, Shall never succeed to estate of their own To be handed down to their children full grown; For posterity ceases, dried up in their loins And here are their losses, but where are their gains? Now, back to my Island I rapidly flee! Away with thee, Mammon! thou rt nothing to me! Were it not for thy gilded and glittering show That baffles and blinds us wherever we go, I d mention thee not, but for ever and aye. Refraining, disdaining, pass hurriedly by, And sing of my Island, its proud sycamores, Its vine-covered willows that garland its shores The green arching columns that twine o er the river, Interwoven with flowers, all blessing the giver W T ith the prayer of their bright and beautiful eyes, Raised smiling aloft tow r ard heaven s blue skies The wide-stretching meadow, so fragrant and fair, With its blossoming clover perfuming the air The kine, that so curious peer over the brink At the stranger there kissing the waters they drink The myriad warblers that fill all the air With the cooing and billing of each mated pair, Love s sweet chorus swelling, till the morn and the eve, Delighted, long tarry, unwilling to leave- But that miserable shadow e en followed me here: I tell it in honor, repentance is near; Let the loss and the stain be all of my own, I ask for no pity, I give it to none! RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 69 I thought that afar from the hum of the town, In quiet seclusion I d settle me down. I found this the fairest, the loveliest spot, Of all that my travels had shown to me yet. From the Coast to the centre, and back to the Sea, Santa Cruz, Santa Clara, and far Monterey, With their mountains and valleys, and wide fertile plains, Their forests and prairies, and orchards and vines, Ne er gave me the promise, ne er sated my joy With more of real pleasure, and less of alloy So wild was its beauty, so fresh and so glad, That my spirit forgot it ever was sad. Here methought I would build a low humble cot, Adorn it with flowers, thus make me a grot To hide in forever, and from its retreat Go forth the Mokolumne s waters to greet With the bared-breast that loveth to dip and to glide, Seeking fair water-nymphs, or whither they hide, Till, finding a spirit congenial as fair, We d o er the smooth waters together repair Our skiff with the current goes floating along, Whilst the shores stand and listen to Love s sweetest song. The dying day quivers on the faint rippled stream Oh, is this but seeming? Is t naught but a dream? No! No! She is here, and her hand is in mine ; Now I feel her heart beat, I see her eyes shine ; Her long loosened hair floats over the railing Into the river! Tis a boat! and we re sailing 70 I OKTRY AND I KOSK SELECTIONS On, on, neath the stars that come out from the night, And twinkle and twinkle their keen eyes so bright; The music of waters keeps time to our flow As the boat s tiny keel parts the wavelets l>elow. ***** Tis enough, Oh my Island! thy purpose is done! From the World s false inducements forever I m won! I have found in thee, Nature! a balm for my soul, Thy pleasures alone in rich volume shall roll O er and o er me the Waters of Life to the fill, And my spirit, so restless, at last shall be still. But, alas! and alas! for my new founded hope, O er the sward of that meadow it soon did elope! "Sweet clover is sweeter when made into hay" So came the fond tempter and told me one day ; I listened; and listening, sufficed for my fall, Then vanished my Island, my Kden, and all! The Sea of Years The old year s dead ! let it be dead ! The corpse is cold, the spirit gone, Its life is out, the soul has fled, Nor let us weep, nor let us mourn! Around, and round, and still around The years glide on an endless sea Striving in vain wit h heaving Ixnmd To reach the shores of Kternity. Its angry billows toss and moan Fore- winds of Time they >|><-<-<l away; \\a\v after wave comes rolling on, Karh wave a year, each \ rar a day. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 71 And thus the years do come and go, While mortals from a changing shore E er count the pulses, as they flow And wash the beach of Nevermore. As sands upon that tide-set beach Are watered by the ebbing sea, So Time, this human life doth reach, And drifts it off from you and me. The Revenge of Encina Oh! Maid of Milpitas, Come over and meet us Neath the palms of the "Quad" of the L. S. J. U. The Maid of the Robles Is made of the noblesse, Too stiff and too starch for me or for you. Oh! give us a fairy, Though fresh from a dairy, II she will but skip it and trip it along. Away with the proud ones ; We d rather have loud ones, To while away time in the dance and the song. So, Maid of Milpitas, Tho your feet are as big as That girl s from Chicago, we don t care a boo; With complexion the fairest, And lips ripe and rarest, Yes, Maid of Milpitas, we re ready to woo. But, oh! Maid of the townie That every poor clownie Burlesqueth its name in torturing mood, Come out and come over To Mayfield s sweet clover, And we ll sue you and woo you for all that is good 72 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS The Freedman s Hymn Four Million Freemen More Air "Three Hundred Thousand More." We are coming, Father Abra am, four million Freemen more From South Carolina s glowing fields, from Texas farthest shore ; We leave our galling chains behind, the brutal whip and block, The w r eeping and the w r ailing that uprose from every flock, To meet thee, and to greet thee, on that bright and shining shore, We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! Behold us on the hill-tops stretched toward a Southern sky, In the early dews of morning, as the mists ascend on high, ( lathered round those family altars, where husband, child and wife. Would offer up a sacrifice to that devoted life To him who broke our shackles off bid us be slaves no more We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! Thou hast made us men among ye e en as in days of old, Christ said, "Suffer these to come unto me; they are of my fold," So thou, "with malice toward none, with charity for all," In that "Great Emancipation," the poor black race did st call; And we are coming, we are coming, looking hopefully before ; We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! Where blooms the whitest cotton, and where stands the tallest cane That sheds o er Southern hill-side, or waves o er Southern plain, Thou wilt find a little cottage the freedman s home is there Oh, come tarry with us, stranger, partake our cheerful fare, Hear the welcome of our little ones, now grouped around the door; We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! From out the hours so wear some of a dark and hideous night, There came a voice, so still, so small, which said, "Let there be light," RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 73 "And there was light," which turned the darkness to an en during day Thou hast lived for us, died for us, we would not stay alway Our hearts are broken pitchers at the fount our souls would pour; We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! "Long and weary years I ve served thee, oh white man let me go," Cried the aged slave amongst us, with beard of whitened snow- E en as that poor man s soul went up and found a heavenly rest, From earthly toil and grief and pain, upon our Savior s breast, So, to meet thee, to greet thee, on that bright and shining shore, We are coming, Father Abra am, four million freemen more! THE AUTHOR At 18 74 POETRY AM) I KOSK SKLKCTIONS Oh, Who is Afraid to Die? Oh, who is afraid to die? Tis true that life has many charms, There s pleasure in her ways; We fain would keep from grim death s arms And lengthen all our days, Yet who is afraid to die? Oh, who is afraid to die? A glorious sight our setting sun, The rising silver moon ; Bright visions long our path may run, With summer flowers strewn, Yet who is afraid to die? Oh, who is afraid to die? Though through life s garden many a stream Of nectar d honey winds, \Vhile love and light upon us gleam, And fond arms doth entwine, Yet who is afraid to die? Oh, who is afraid to die? Though Beauty sits upon her throne, Apollo s very self, And laurels bout our brows are crowned. Ambition s glorious pelf, Yet who is afraid to die? Oh, who is afraid to die? While on the battle s bloody field A wounded soldier lay, His comrades round him gailu red near To look on wild deal h - play. Oh, who is afraid to <li< . RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 75 "Oh, who is afraid to die?" He cried in tones so weird, so clear, Had you or I been there We sure had thought a spirit near, And so did all declare, Oh, who is afraid to die? "Oh, who is afraid to die? Come near, my boys I love you all, But one far more I love; Give this to her tell her I fall With spirit unsubdued, Oh, who is afraid to die? "Oh, who is afraid to die? I left her at my country s call ; She was to be my bride. But at the beat of Freedom s roll I strapped my sword to side, Oh, who is afraid to die? "Oh, who is afraid to die? Twixt love and country then, my boys, I quickly did decide, For all things else are but as toys Compared with country s pride ; Oh, who is afraid to die? "Oh who is afraid to die?" His pallid cheek grew paler still, His pulse beat as a thread, His comrades heard his whispering will As they bent o er the dead, "Oh, who is afraid to die?" 76 POKTRV AM) I ROSK SKLK(TIONS "Oh, who is afraid to die?" You d thought (I said) a spirit near; There was a spirit there ; And ran you ask it without fear \YImsi >|)irit t\va> \v,i^ llu-tv. "Oh, who is afraid to die?" "Oh, who is afraid to die?" An answer comes from depths of spare, Tis glorious to hear, The spirit s wings fan o er my face, Tis coming, nearer, near "Oh, who is afraid to die?" "Oh, who is afraid to die?" An echoing voice, so clear, I hear, I cannot tell from where My name is Freedom, do you fear To die when I am there? Oh, who is afraid to die?" RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 77 HIS SISTER ROMAIN C. (deceased) Twilight Reflections The sun is sinking in the sea, The shades of night are coming fast, My thoughts alone are left with me, Why will they ever bring the past Before me as a mirror bright, In which I see my childhood s days Reflected back in brilliant light, Subduing all the milder rays Of the lamp of maturer years, Whose flame I trim as best I can, Yet may not, cause of doubts and fears See half so well, though now a man? 78 TOKTRY AM) I ROSK SELECTIONS E en now the stars are peeping through The scroll of Heaven, and as I Gaze into that ethereal blue, (God s emblem of Eternity) I feel within a lonely sense Of fear, of want, of hope, of love, Hound each to each with innocence Of all that may be far above. Yet in yon group of Pleiades In that bright star so pure, so fair-- Methinks I see a smile for me, From lips of one gone evermore. Gone evermore! gone evermore! Oh, well-a-day, that this should be; Gone evermore! gone evermore! My God! who now is left to me? She s gone! she s gone! she would not stay ; I tried in vain to catch her breath, I clasped her hand, I called her name, She loosed my hold stiff, cold, in death Her form receded, disappeared, And kind oblivion shut the view; But this was heaven now to me, Beside the hell just then gone through. Yes, tell me who is left me now? Oh, whisper quick, I faint to hear! I seek, I strive, I look around, There s none to love like a sister dear. Be calm, be still, my troubled heart . The moon is rising o er the hill ; She comes a herald in the dark To bring thee tidings of good will. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 79 A flood of light spreads o er the vale, Tis streaming from each silvery brook That winds its merry, blithesome way Down grassy glade, through flowery nook. And so upon my weary soul There falls a light from Heaven above, Tis streaming from the tears that roll Upon a breast once full of love For one who was of mortal clay, But now translated to a sphere Where night comes not, but endless day Reigns throughout the eternal year. I n ^ RIDGWAY GEORC.E ROWLEY si A Successful Surprise Mr. Ridgway Rowley of South Cortland was treated to a surprise on Saturday last by his relatives in this vicinity. It had been so carefully planned that twenty-seven of the relatives had assembled at the old Rowley homestead, where Mr. Rowley lives, before he discovered that anything unusual was happening. Mr. Dan Rowley held him in conversation at the barn until all were assembled, when they announced their presence by ringing bells and blowing horns, and Mr. Rowley came in to see what was wrong. He received the surprise gracefully and at once proceeded to per form the full duty of a host. The ladies who had engineered the surprise had provided bountifully and a dinner followed. It was a very enjoyable reunion. So many of the Rowley family have not been together in many years. The relatives pres ent were: Mr. and Mrs. A. P. Rowley, Miss Louise Rowley and Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur Sanders and sons of South Cortland, Mr. and Mrs. Daniel Rowley of McLean, Mrs. Chester Wickwire and sons, Mr. and Mrs. Hilton Rouse, Mrs. Anna Rowley, Mr. Clayton Row ley, Mrs. Andrew Van Bergen, Miss Florence Van Bergen, Mrs. Charles E. Sanders, Miss Carrie Sanders, Mrs. Dayton Beach, Mrs. Prudence Rowley all of Cortland; Mr. and Mrs. Louis L. Waters and daughter of Syracuse, Mr. E. J. Page of Syracuse, who was a guest of Mr. A. P. Rowley, was also present. Mr. Charles Wickwire photographed the group, amid much merriment, and great things are expected from the development of the plate. 82 POKTRY AM) PROS!. SKLK( TH>\s THE AITHOR At an age when he refused to further court the muses; they wouldn t respond. His Niece, FLORENCE VanBEI.l.\ Christmas Memories "I wish you a Merry Christmas, And a Happy New Year, A pocket full of money, And a cellar full of l>eer." This was the Christmas morning greeting, Mr. Kditor, when I was young, and happy was that youngster who could thus first salute his companions on this merry morn. Oh dear, dear! how one wishes he were a little boy again, or a little girl, or a little anything. so as to be only little and young! How an- we old folk- going tot n- joy Christmas? Pshaw! As one passes by the toy shops and gaily tin* d u | \\ indow- of our Christmas decorated stores, ami sees there- RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 83 in the little peeping, piping, paper parrots, the little squatting, squealing, squalling squirrels, the wee, white, woolly, whistling whiffets, the red, ro welled, rumpled roosters, the many mounted, mimic moving monkeys, and the chittering, chirping, chattering, chick-a-dee-dees all, all remind us but too forcibly of days lang syne, when we too were young and received our inspirations from even such little things as these, toys, which we would now in our greater wisdom spurn aside in utter contempt. Visions of Santa Claus, or as we were wont to call him Kriss Kringle with his merry, round, red face, his jingling bells, his furs, his sled, his tiny deer, and above all his well-filled pack coasting over the housetops, diving down the chimney flues, and filling our well selected long stocking, so carefully hung up in a conspicuous place are now once again conjured up from the depths of our mem ory, upon the tablets of which this impression was so vividly and joyfully stamped that the lapse of years cannot efface it. It may be that the pleasing remembrances of these our youthful joys are now enhanced by the mellowing influence of time; that from this standpoint of view of maturer years, surrounded by far greater trials and vexations, we see. in the dim distance, as its first rays gently creep up the eastern slope of life, the rosy morn of youth, begirt around with naught but rich and gorgeous skies, athwart whose blue and gilded folds there flit no clouds, there steal no shad ows, to mar the beauty of the scene, or cause a pang of sorrow or regret. But still, it seems as though the Christmas morn of the early days of our childhood had more of unalloyed pleasure, more of unfeigned joy, more of real delight of existence concentrated within its few brief hours, than could be pressed into the measure of many years of this after experience. Who cannot recall the pleasing time when his or her childish belief in Santa Claus was undisturbed by doubts or fears? And how, in later years, when the pleasant fiction was revealed to us, we were almost sorry we knew the truth, more willing and better satisfied to abide in the faith and trust of our childish belief than to have it so rudely torn from us by unthinking age. We were loth to part from our progenitor of the Christmas morning delight. Cakes and candies from home had lost their charm. Mother s gifts were not so good as Santa Claus. And then our wonder and anx- 84 1 OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTK )\S iety to know how he could get down the chimney with his pack; and our futile attempts to keep awake to witness his coming, and how the cracking of the frost in the old house walls, would awaken us and arouse our excited fancies to an alarming pitch, and though ever so anxious for a look, yet we dare not venture one, and so smothered our fears under the bed-clothes. I said thoughtless" for I deem it cruel to take away from chil dren this pleasing and harmless belief in an old "gray-beard" who loves to dispense good things amongst them. For soon enough comes the stern realization that the fiction of their fancy cannot be replaced, and that age and childhood are separated by a gulf, which, once crossed, becomes forever impassable. Soon enough comes "a change o er the spirit of their dream," and they awake to find the "dream" of their childhocxl gone, the spirit of their youthful fancies vanished into thin, cold air, and the temper of the joy of their Christmas days weakened by the flame of burning years. Let the children have their Santa Claus with his Christmas trees and gifts. Do not break in upon the sanctity of their childish affections with the careless remark or jesting taunt of riper years. For, after all, it is but too often the spirit of jealousy which moves us, and surely we should be above this. Then is there really no Christmas for old folks? Is the good cheer of this day all to be absorbed by the young people? Have our hearts no soft place left in them? Can not we too eat and drink and be merry? Let us see. Who kills the fatted calf today? What father will welcome home his returned prodigal son? What mother will bid her lost Ruth come in from the harvest field and say to her "let the gleanings alone, go out no more to follow atu r tin reapers," I have enough for both, welcome home, daughter! strayed from the fold? Surely no better time for this than to-day! Rememl>er the name and the occasion which hallowed this day! "I bring glad tidings unto earth, peace, and good will toward men." There is a pleasure and satisfaction left for age on Christina^ day il" it will but seek them. NO better time than this for family reunions, wherein the outcast and neglected members can be u.itlnnd once more around that social board which years ago, while beneath our father s roof, rang with our merry voices. No letter day than this on which to forget those things which should be forgotten, to recall those RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 85 memories which should be re-called, to connect together the dis severed links of the family chain, heal up old wounds, sear over old scars, and make the surface of our social relations smooth and bright again. Let old folks, then, plant in the center of each household a Christmas tree and all join hands and circle around it. Make of it a family altar before whose shrine we will reconsecrate and re kindle the expiring flame of parental and brotherly love. Let us hang upon its evergreen limbs not the glittering toys of youth, but rather the golden caskets of ripened affection; not the tinsel joys of a day alone, but the silver chords of friendship and good will, festooned from limb to limb, stretching from the highest to the low est, covering all in its embrace, reaching out to the utmost limit of human life, and sustaining those "golden bowls" that death alone may break. And thus may old folks, with "malice toward none, with charity for all" have a Merry Christmas, and make unto them selves a Happy New Year. Woman s Duties vs. Woman s Rights Since the subject of "Woman s Rights" is being so extensively ventilated, at the present time, through the medium of the press of this state, it becomes your correspondent, not only as a right, but his duty, perhaps, to take up the current topic, and assist, if possible, to reduce the many rays of light, thus far shed upon it, to a focus. I see, in the first place, looming head and shoulders above all other contemporaries, your correspondent, (as well as occasionally that of the A Ita California) "Hagar," who, in the midst of what she conceives to be a desert and barren waste of woman s hopes, with more than a woman s strength, contends and wrestles with the forces of Nature, which she deems are being hurled against her, to overwhelm, not herself alone, but that dearer and more cherished one which she presses so closely to her bosom her "Ishmael," "Woman s Rights." As the image of Hagar of old, contending with the pitiless elements, enduring famine and fatigue, and "suffering beyond en durance," in the desert, alone with her child, now overwhelmed with M, POKTRY AND 1 ROSK SKLKCTloNs sorrow, now upon the brink of despair, yet ever, forgetful of self, shielding and protecting her own first-born Ishmael sending up her tearful prayers for deliverance, and in the bitter anguish of her soul crying, "Save! oh save my son!" as this sublime picture rises lx?fore my mind, I must confess I see therein embodied the substance of a principle antagonistic to the one advanced by the "Hagar" of today. It is not in a spirit of controversy or for sweet opposition s sake, that I would seek to encroach upon "Hagar s" especial domain: nor yet is it from an entire sympathy with the cause of her adver saries that I seem rather to expouse it. "Hagar" complains bitter ly, yet "Hagar" complains truthfully. I will not pretend to deny the existence of the evils she refers to nor will I so trifle with truth as to call them "imaginary." I only differ with her in respect to the quality of the remedy she would seek to apply. In an article entitled, "A Question for Hagar," by "A Reader of the Mercury," and which "Hagar" answers in the Mercury of January 18th, the following passage occurs: (What other rights can a mother desire than those at her own fireside? She has the right to so train her sons that if their country calls them to her legislative halls (or to the battle-field?} they can fill that call with honor to themselves, their country and their (iod. She has the right to train her daughters to make good wives and good mothers. And these, in my humble opinion, are woman s rights.) And "Hagar" in reply says "These, truly, are woman s rights, and sacred rights." I was somewhat surprised at this answer, believ ing that "Hagar" would quickly perceive the fallacy in confounding rights with duties. This distinction, "Hagar" as an advocate of "Woman s Rights," should most especially, above all others, pre serve, else she will speedily be drawn into the inextricable vortex of fallacious argument and unsound reasoning. By rights, as properly used, we must understand those obligations coming from other mem- ben of society toward ourselves, while by duties we mean those ob ligations and liabilities proceeding from ourselves toward others. Not to go into a nice distinction Ixjtween tin u-rm^ natural rights and natural duties, the discrimination here drawn will be sufficient for the purposes of this short and incomplete article. Therefore, what Hagar s questioner above refers to, so well and eloquently, as among the rights of woman, and which "Hagar" herself acquiesces RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 87 in, are simply her natural duties, as a member of the human family, as a wife, as a mother and as a member of society. If these are of the "rights" which "Hagar" would seek to establish for her sex, may that pen be palsied that would utter a syllable against them. "Hagar" acknowledges that "it is much to be a good wife and a good mother"; and that, "it is much to be a good husband and a good father." Indeed it is, "Hagar!" To be a good wife and a good mother to be a good husband and a good father, is all there is of human life. You ask, "why not end the son s training here as well as the daughter s?" I answer, I would end both here. The am bition of that man or that woman, which leads him or her to this high attainment, can rest, satisfied with having reached the crown ing height of true human ambition. It is the ultima thule of human existence. There is nothing more beyond worth striving for. All other achievements are subsidiary to and beneath this final and great one. Human life, in all its varied complications, ramifica tions and pursuits, but tends finally toward this one great natural highway leading to the summit of earthly bliss and happiness. Again, "Hagar" says, "it is woman s the same as man s right to do whatever she can do well. It is her right to do what and as she pleases, so that she pleases to do the right." The italics are hers. If they had not been used, I should myself have been tempted to italicise these same words, they are so expressive. Very good. This is all so true that it is in fact a truism. She has an undoubted right to do whatever she can do well, and to do as she pleases, pro vided she pleases to do right. We will not take issue upon this declaration. It is unissuable. But, has a woman the right to do all she thinks she can do well, and can she do well all she thinks she can? If, as "Hagar" asserts, women think they can make good lawyers or priests; good bankers or statesmen, or "chief magistrates of the nation," they evidently think wrong; and if they would seek to assume the responsibilities of these various positions, they would be asserting no natural "right" of theirs, but, on the contrary, be doing themselves a great and incalculable natural "wrong." It is not a spirit of resistance which induces men to contest these assumed rights of women it is not because we are jealous of such an assump tion on their part it is not because we would foolishly assert "our God-given rights as lords of creation" nor is it because we deem 88 I OKTRY AND I ROSK SELECTIONS woman to be altogether incompetent and unworthy to fill the pulpit, the bench, the bar, the bank, the office it is for no such slight and superficial reasons as these that men stand firm and un yielding to the demands of the "champions" of "woman s rights." Their reasons lie deeper down and are far greater than these. The principles involved in "Hagar s" rights of women are principles which lie iml>edded in the very foundation stones of the fabric of our social system and of human relations. To subvert these prin ciples would be to overturn the structure itself. But methinks I hear "Hagar" now saying, "that is just what I would do, overturn the whole structure; it is rotten!" But not so fast, "Hagar," l>efore you would tear down the habitation in which you dwell, seek first to build you a new abode; else you may be left to buffet against fiercer storms than ever beat upon "Hagar in the wilderness." Before you would destroy man s love and respect for woman, al ready firmly established upon natural grounds, it were better to know that you can still win or preserve that love and respect upon some other basis, or upon some other ground. "Hagar" herself confesses to this present "vantage ground" of woman, when she says, "I know this, men love truth, and men love sincerity." Yes, and when "truth" and "sincerity" are embodied in the "lovely guise of woman s form," men love these qualities far more than in the abstract. We conceive woman s true sphere to be this and it "Hagar" would substitute this change of "woman s true sphere" for the theme of "woman s rights," she would be far less likely to be led astray. Woman is by nature a weak and dependent being. I know, to strong "Hagar" this assertion is very like "hark from the tombs a doleful sound," nevertheless it is just as I write it. Indeed I will go still further and say, this very weakness and de pendence of woman constitute her chief est strength. "Hagar" may now retort I am getting subtle and metaphysical. Then we will return to our former plainness. Man loves woman, not because she is like himself, but, because she is so very unlike him. Then would you seek to destroy the basis of that love by making woman like man? Here again I hear the voice of "Hagar" crying, "we do not want man s love, we want our rights! our rights!" But you do want man s love; you could not thrive without it; you may think RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 89 you can, yet here, too, you evidently think wrong. Moreover your first and highest "right" is man s love, so when you so vehemently demand your rights, you simply demand, first, our love. Woman, like man, as a member of society, has duties to per form, duties distinct and individual, though reciprocal, pertaining each to their own proper sphere. To attempt to blend these different duties promiscuously together, would be to undo nature herself. If our duties are properly performed our rights will as necessarily follow as night follows day, or light darkness. A misconception and a misapprehension of these "duties" will not lead to our "rights," but, on the contrary, we will be farther from them at the end of our journey than ever. We do not pretend that our present social system is a perfect one, or that woman s present position in that system is one which gives to her all her rights so neither is man s present condition by any means a perfect one. We are, at best, with all our systems, but imperfect creatures. As a young man, I could raise a wail for my class of burdens which society throws upon us of tributes which she unmercifully exacts from us of grievous oppressions with which she would bear us down that would ring out nearly as loud as "Hagar s" cry for her sex. "Hagar" does well to retort bitterly upon calling these wrongs "imaginary wrongs." She does well, too, to take up the cause of Mercer s load of suffering humanity; it is an honor to herself and to her sex. But some one has somewhere said that "The Empire of Woman is boundless"; by her mere volition she can control the minds of men, and this is literally and absolutely true. Woman has it in her power to better, not only her own condition, but also that of all society; and if this volition were properly exercised such would now be the condition of her sex that there would be no need for the terse and vigorous pen of a "Hagar" to arouse them to a sense of the alarming condition into which they are indeed fallen fallen not from the want of rights which are denied them, but rather from the want of a proper performance of their own duties\ ant 3j?l l ij( ji;w Q * a . = M H jjr gil- 1 RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 91 In the Chapel Dr. Jordan filled the pulpit of the University Chapel on Sunday morning, addressing what may well be called a crowded house, since there was not a seat to spare, and listeners stood in the corridors. The present chapel proves entirely inadequate to the uses required of it. The not far off wants of the institution will require that the new Memorial Chapel to be built should seat at least two thousand people. It is not only the students who will congregate there, but the surrounding towns and country will have eager hundreds who will be all too glad to avail themselves of the unusual opportunities offered by these Sunday discourses, if they could be made to feel that they are not intruding. Plenty of seating room will dissipate the feeling which must now prevail amongst outsiders, that they are possible intruders. The hall, or lecture room, of the Quadrangle, now temporarily used as the University Chapel, is so bright and comfortable in its fittings up, and so beautiful in its adornments, that it bespeaks, already, a forecast of what the grand Memorial Chapel itself will be when completed. All, however, hope that the proportions of the new Chapel may not curtail its future usefulness. It must ever be a prominent feature of the moral and intellectual, as well as of the architectural plan of the University, and should be commensurate in its proportions. The Sunday morning lecture by the President was a thoughtful and carefully wrought picture of the possibilities of man through his natural progress. It was entitled "The Ethics of Dust." Original depravity, and native sin, have no part in the human plan, if preachers will insist that they have in the divine one. An abid ing faith in man s progressive and almost constant development, through the potentiality of his own agency, as it were, and by the potency of the forces planted and set to work within him and his race from the beginning, drew the distinctive line of demarkation between this scientific view of man s progress on earth, and that of the theologians. The speaker insisted that all material progress was but "step ping stones to higher things" that great battles may be fought and won, as were the great nine battles of the world, and to these be given the credit of the great and better progress following; still, POKTRY AM) PROSK SKLKCTIONS if these battles had never been fought, the changes would as assured ly have followed, but perhaps have been slower in development. On and on must go the destiny of man toward the greatest possible fulfillment. And here, as the highest example of man s ultimate moral and intellectual development, for the first time, the learned speaker trenched upon the domain of the normal pulpit, by making that example Christ himself. Perhaps, too, right here, the Unitar ian or utilitarian mind of some hearers was disturbed in the hitherto unbroken chain of logic which led steadily along the pathway of hu man progress from miserable ages of old down to the greatness of the twentieth century, gradually step by step to higher things that the fully developed man, as illustrated in the great example above given by the speaker, ought, in consonance with the premises, and the conclusions sought, to have been born two thousand years hence, rather than two thousand years ago. Otherwise, that pro digious development as quoted, must, from a scientific point of view, have been an abnormal one, and thus defeat any purpose as an illustrative example. These little stumbling blocks in the way of science helping to develop religion, may yet only be "stepping stones to higher things, " but they show that, as we step, we must depend, still, upon faith, and not upon reason, upon the light given us not by man, but by his creator; and that when science wrestles with things not of this world, with the immaterial rather than the material, man s aids of mathematical precision are of no avail, and he must fall in the struggle. Labor and Capital "We can t get along without capital." Very good; but do you think you can get along without labor any better? And what is capital but the result of labor? Who made our capitalists what they are but the laboring classes? Now that they have got all the golden eggs that the poor goose could well lay, is it the part of wise men to kill the goose beside? What gives your money and your proj)erty value but the proximity of the people? If you do not think so, just take your "capital" to the North Pole and squat on RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 93 the summit of an iceberg, and there sit and endeavor to enjoy it. We think such a trip would do some men who have a little capital, but less brains, a vast deal of good. It is not, however, always the real capitalist, he who, by the exercise of intellect and good judgment, has accumulated property, who asserts the great superiority of capital over every other species of human wealth; it is only the tools and agents men without a dollar themselves, or the ability to make it who, in the imagined interests of those whom they seek to so servilely subserve, publicly proclaim the vast superiority of capital over labor, and that the country is going to pieces because capital, forsooth, is offended at labor, and at its claims. An honorable Sand-Lotter, even, is a prince amongst men, in comparison with such an apostate and hu man deceiver. If the presence of capital is so essential to the welfare of a community, so greatly to the interest of the poor, then show us one single instance in the thousands of recent foreclosures of mortgages upon the property of the country, whereby men were driven with their wives and children out into the wide world again, to commence the battle of life anew, with the weight of years and gray hairs upon them we say show us the capitalist, or the bank, or the corpora tion, that would, or did come to such a poor one s rescue, and save him from destruction. It is not in them to do these deeds of justice and mercy, though in nearly every case it could have been easily done without damage or ultimate loss to themselves. The test of true merits is in acts, not words. The general concern of capital in this State has been to collect its interest. High rates of interest have caused it to seek this channel of productiveness rather than any other. The money lender, as such, is a positive injury to any community. He is well aware that there is no business which can possibly support such a usurious loan as that he is making; yet, be cause he is secured against loss, he will lend his money just as a spider will give time to a fly to become at last ensnared in the mesh es of his net. That capitalist who w r ill invest his money in manufac turing industries, in producing-interests of any kind, is a public benefactor. But he who would hide it away in trust-deeds and mortgage loans, for the sake of interest, is not a benefit to the com munity in which and from which he collected these dollars, by which he would now seek to elevate himself over the heads of his neighbors. 94 1 OKTRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS Human pride and conceit have much, very much, to do with this clash of arms of two pretending armies. There is no real an tagonism, save in the false system of education which prevails over the land today, and which ignores honor and debases the soul, and laughs at virtue for the sake of the almighty dollar. The reign of Mammon is, just now, at its vain-glorious height, just as is prophe sied in holy writ. Let us all labor effectively to hurl this tyrant from the throne, and set up instead, one worthy to rule and to be served, and let this be the inscription above his seat: " Nobilitas sola est atque unica virtas" "Virtue is the true and only nobility." At Last "Huzza for Fitz-Smythe! He has done it at last! Cest un fait accompli! For four and a half years he has been straining every intellectual nerve to get off a good thing, and at last he has actually done it! His "boot-black" story in yesterday s Alta, was capital. It is too good to be lost; here it is."- - San Francisco Argonaut" A True Story of a Boot-black Many of our readers doubtless know "J ," a "gemman ob color," doing business as a "sole trader," in the boot-blacking line, on Merchant street, immediately in the rear of the Bulletin office, for some time past. Early in the morning of the day on which a late Panama steamer sailed, a regular customer of J s, whom we shall designate as Clark, was having his boots "done up" in a scientific manner by Professor J . While seating himself in the "operative chair" Clark says, by way of caution, "Now, J , I want you to do them up in ship shape," referring of course to the polishing of his boot> "I se do it, Massa Clark, I se just the individooal wat ran do it, that ere way, ship shape," responded J ; "for I se been board ship long time; I se sailed round the world two, tree times. I has." "Oh, indeed," returned Clark, "then we arc brother sailors, J tori have been at sea ten or twelve years of my life, too, and 1 should probably have been there Mill, if if ," here Clark, with a lowered RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 95 voice, and in a hesitating manner, continued, "if I hadn t done a bad deed on a ship once, so I have been afraid to go aboard of one ever since." "Wat, wat s dat bad deed you se did?" queries J , in an interested manner. "Oh," says Clark, "I dasn t tell, I never told any human being of it, and I dasn t tell you for fear you would go and inform on me, and get me into trouble." "Now I does no such bad ting as dat, Massa Clark, I forms on no man," interposes J , in an injured and dignified tone. "Well, if you ll agree not to tell anybody else, I ll let you into the secret" ; and so Clark, in a serious and confiding way proceeded to relate to the astonished J how, a few years ago, when mate of a merchant ship, he had mur dered the Captain and crew of the vessel, threw their bodies over board, and run the ship alone into a foreign port, disposed of the cargo, pocketed the results, and came to California to enjoy the fruits of his ill-gotten wealth, amounting to a hundred thousand dollars or more. All this the enlightened J - heard and drank in with open mouth and staring eyes, the blacking-brush flying faster as the story went along, until, at the conclusion, his excited feelings could be pent up no longer. Throwing down the brushes he paced to and fro before the solemn occupant of the chair in a true stage style, and at length broke out with, "I black no man s boots like dat, sah! You kill four, five, six men, sah, and now lives like a gemman on their money! Orful bad deed, sah! orful bad!" Here a sudden thought seemed to pass through his woolly head, and going down after it with his fingers into the dark depths of his som bre curls, he brought up once more, all standing, directly in front of the amused Clark, who still sat silently watching the course of events. In the voice and attitude of an Othello, he broke in upon Clark s cogitations as follows: "Now, see here, Massa Clark, you ve gone and done murder; I knows it, an that ere boy knows it," pointing to his assistant standing near, "an* if yer don t cum down and see this nigger wid der stuff, I goes right off and forms Cheef Burke all bout it." Clark pleaded piteously for mercy, begging J not to do it, and reminding him of his promise not to tell, etc But J - was inexorable and turned a deaf ear to mercy, his only reply being: "You s no business for ter do it, sah, no business for ter do it." J s only terms were "ten tousand dollars"; nothing less would do. Finally, a bargain was struck after this 96 I OKTRY AM) 1 kOSK SKI.KCTK )\s wise: Jim and the boy were to go immediately and purchase their tickets for the East, since, as Clark said, if he paid them the money they must leave the country, so as never to appear as witnesses against him. Clark was to go right off and get the ten thousand dollars, and meet J on board the steamer to pay it to him. So off goes J - and purchases tickets for himself and boy for a passage to New York, which took about all the money which he was supposed to have. Coming back to close his "office" preparatory to his final departure, he there met a brother "professional," whom, in a most eager and delighted manner, he proceeded to inform he was "gwoin to leave the country gwoin Hast right off." The second individual proposed to buy out his stock in trade. J in a most transported state, makes answer: "Take em, take em, sah ; I wants noting to do wid em ; I cares noting alxmt such traps ; dey are all yours; what do I want wid such tings as dese? I se rich, I is; I am worth ten tousand dollars!" and this assertion he clinches with a considerable manifestation of the "Kssence of Old Virginny," in the way of a regular breakdown. Suffice it to say, J - gave away all his worldly possessions, proceeds at once with the boy aboard the steamer, there to await the arrival of Clark with the "ten tousand dollars." But, strange to say, Clark didn t come. The steamer starts, but just as she pushes off, the boy, smelling a small mice, jumps ashore, while away goes the confident J , en route for Panama, probably imagining that Clark would yet board the steamer in a small boat off the Heads, bringing with him his "ten tousand dollars." Alas! poor innocent, covetous J His dreams of sudden wealth are no doubt by this time considerably disturbed by the rank odor of a large-sized rat, if not by visions of the murdered bodies of a captain and crew floating on the surface of the briny water, in the wake of the steamer, while Mother Cary s chickens shriek a requiem above them. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 97 Midnight Mass at St. Mary s Cathedral The midnight hour of every-day life, with its accompanying thoughtfulness, its silence, and its darkness, is ever an hallowed time. But the midnight of a Christmas eve, spent in the nave of a great cathedral, beneath whose arched and pillared roof the dim light reveals the presence of assembled thousands, called together from the quiet and rest of their homes, in the stillness of night s darkest hour, with prayer and solemn communion, to do honor and rever ence to Him, the first moments of whose natal day are being born again in their midst, has that grandeur, impressiveness and sub limity about it, which religion alone can give to earthly objects and scenes. As the hand of time marks the dividing line between those two eventful days, on one of which the world was without a Christ, and on the other had received the precious gift of Heaven, the tolling bell reveals the "glad tidings" to the outward world; while within, the deep rich music of the grand organ and choir breaks out upon the midnight air, filling the surrounding space with its volume of sweet harmony and solemn sound, sweeping like a great wave over that sea of human heads, rippling at first the surface only, but grad ually sinking into the heart itself stirring up the deep waters of the soul, and agitating the spirit even to its lowest depths "For, if such holy song Enwrap our fancy long, Time will run back and fetch the age of gold; And speckled vanity Will sicken soon and die, And leprous sin will melt from earthly mould; And hell itself will pass away, And leave her dolorous mansions to the peering day." At the same moment, as we are entranced by the outburst of the glorious anthem, the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Church, clad in his pontifical robes, crowned with the mitred cap, and followed by the many accompanying priests and attendants, with the insig nia, emblems and dignities of their office, suddenly emerges into the open space in front of the altar, and all with bended knee do hom age to the shrine before them a holy train, led on by the gilded 98 POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS crosier of the Bishop, winding about in solemn procession, seeking as it were once more the place where the Virgin blest Hath laid her babe to rest"- like unto that other train of sages journeying towards the east to seek the Babe of Bethlehem, led on by the gilded rays of that "bright shining star" set up as a sign in the orient sky. Surrounding all, the rows of great white pillars which support the vaulted and fret ted roof above draped in evergreen vines and limbs stand like tall spectral ghosts peering through the leaves of their hedge boundary, whose clouded and veiled entrance opens into the awfulness of an eternal world. The altar, decorated with flowers and shrubs, and adorned with gold and silver ornaments, is radiant and gleaming in the light of many "burning candlesticks;" above, on either side, in attitudes of devotion and love, stand youthful cherubims of purest marbled whiteness, gazing into the mysteries of the "inner sanctuary" beneath; while before us, and over all, hangs suspended a life-size picture of the sanctified Madonna, the presiding spirit of the hour, appearing as though the wall of the church had opened and the Virgin Mother, in the midst of a halo of light and glory, was descending from heaven amongst us, and with outstretched arms supplicating us to remember, not her alone, but that One far greater than her, Him to whom she gave birth. Peal after peal of the full notes of the organ, swelled into a louder echo by the many voices of the choristers and the music of the accompanying instru ments, respond in measured depths to the stately recitations of the bishop, while the words "lesus Hominum Salvator," as pronounced from his lips, cause all good Catholics to bow the head in recogni tion of the name. The annointing of the altar by the prelate; the thick clouds of perfume going up from the swinging censer, filling chancel and nave with the odor of its burning incense; the repeated and formal opening and shutting the holy book; the gilded cross upheld before the bishop s seat; the many burning candles with their t ticks of gold and silver; the shining altar; the robes of the priests; the gowns of the attendants; the bow and bended knee and symbolic cross given in passing the altar front ; and again, the massive church, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 99 with its carved roof and decorated walls, its painted windows, its adorned galleries, its splendid organ, its great choir; the thousands of human beings, filling in reverential silence every seat, and aisle, and gallery of the huge building, chanting the solemn mass, mur muring the whispered prayer all seen by the dimly reflected light of burning tapers, which seek in vain to conquer the eternal dark ness of earth s midnight; while without the brighter tapers of heaven are burning and twinkling from the depths of an azure sky; with the surrounding multitudes of the city s populace sunk in the deep bosom of sleep and rest all lend their influence and magic- spell to enlist the heart, soften the spirit, and subdue the soul; leading the thoughts of those present away from sublunary things; and under the guidance of an angel of light, with our eyes closed to outward scenes, we are made willing followers, to be soon brought into the direct presence of that "Son of Man" who sitteth at the right hand of a throne encircled about with visions of far greater brightness than these all intensely solemnizing and sanctifying the hallowedness of an hour, in which, centuries ago, the morn of a new life, the dawn of a new light, broke in upon the darkness of former ages an hour in which a lost world was redeemed. The impressiveness of the ceremonies of the Roman Catholic Church; the gloom, the mystery, the doubt, the reverential awe with which its high priests ever seek to clothe their proceedings have all had their due influence upon the world. It is folly to call this the result of ignorance, superstition or bigotry, for the Church of Rome has had its allotted place in the sisterhood of Churches. It has filled a niche in the great temple of religion, which, perhaps, could not have been filled as well by any other form. There is as much of sincerity, integrity and devoutness amongst the leaders; as much of reverence, and love, and fear of God, amongst the followers of this religion, as will be found, relatively, amongst the believers in the Protestant faith. And, judging from the fruits of their labor, the past history of the two Churches will lead us to the inevitable conclusion that the Cassock of the priest contains more ability, more energy, more potency within the breadths of its folds, than does the more unassuming garb of the orthodox clergy man. For, send forth both as missionaries amongst the Indian tribes of our continent, or amongst other rude and uncultivated nations of the world, and the former will quickly number hundreds inn I OKTRV AM) 1 ROSK SELECTIONS of sincere and worshipful followers, whereas those of the latter may be counted by tens. An analysis of this circumstance brings us at once to a consideration of the essential and material differences exist ing between these two branches of Christian faith. The sources of the two streams are evidently one and the same, they have but one fountain head ; and so are they both tending in their course toward the same great sea, and both emptying their waters therein. Their true differences lie only in the channels through which their waters flow, and the countries through which their channels pass; in the nations camped upon the banks of these streams, and in the natural growth of ideas upon their banks. The power of Rome in controlling the minds and dispositions of uncultivated and unenlightened nations and peoples consists in, and is the result of, the liberal use and exercise of imposing ceremonies and impressive forms of worship; the pomp of show and costly pageantry attached to the construction of outward, visible and tan gible semblances of the attributes of God and of Divine Being. In short, it is much easier for a rude and untutored nature to seize hold of an image of the Cross, or of the Virgin Mary, and worship it, than to pay reverence to an invisible being, a conception of whose manner and place of existence can be impressed upon its mind only with effort and difficulty. It is easier, too, for still ruder natures, though tutored in many other respects, to fall down and worship wooden gods and stone idols, direct representations of deities whose other existence they cannot conceive; so was brought about, and still exists, the heathen idolatry of the Chinese and Hindoos, the lowest form of religious worship and belief. From this, we ascend higher and higher, until, at an infinite distance above it, we find Catholicism, with its more ideal and sublime image of a dying Savior stretched upon a cross, which is knelt to, kissed and wor shiped; and thus the seeds of a religious sentiment scattered and sown which finally become established in a firm conviction and l>elief in the rights and principles of the Roman Catholic Church. Inferior minds must be dealt with by inferior means. The crude intellect can readily seize hold of and understand a real rep resentation, when it could not receive an impression of an ideal one. To attempt to convey to such a mind a proper knowledge of God, by means of word power, and ideal comparisons, and logic and rea- RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 101 son to endeavor to send that uncultivated imagination off into the depths of thought, and there to conjure up and form for itself an immaterial and unconstructed being to worship, to fear, and to love, is, at best, as history, as I have before said, has proved an ar duous undertaking, and one fraught with many uncertain results. On the other hand the highly cultivated and intelligent mind, one accustomed to employ the loftier powers of reason, memory and imagination, disdains to employ inferior means to convey to it a sense and perception of some great truth. The strong intellect can form pictures and images of its own, and with its mental eye can see and deal with them as well as though they were painted upon canvas, or graven upon stone, or carved of wood or of iron. Luther and Calvin when they tore themselves away from the mother Church took with them far higher purposes and nobler resolves than they left behind them. From their elevated standpoint of intellectuality they could look below them, and see the Church they had left, occupying only an intermediate position between them selves at the top, and pure idolatry at the foot; only half way up the hill stood the spires of Rome, while at the base shone the gilded domes of the Pagan Mosques. The Church of Rome has had a great work to perform, and that it has done that work well the past and present condition of the Church truly testify. The Protestant Church has a great work to perform, and that it will perform that work well the present and certain future of society truly testify. As mind develops, and the dominion of intellect expands; as the roughness and rudeness of uncultivated natures, become more polished and refined; as the world becomes more enlightened, while society moves on, the neces sity for the existence of the Roman Catholic Church ceases to be. As a link, connecting a higher intellectual future with a less intel lectual past, it may continue yet for a while to hold its place in the chain of religious faiths and beliefs. But its doctrines are of the past; its power and means of doing good are steadily decreasing, while in an inverse ratio rises the power of the Protestant Church. The time is not far distant when will be heard again, sounding all over the world, those significant words "Rome is no more." Already its walls are crumbling ; its foundations are disturbed already the throne of its high prelate is tottering and even now we await to RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 103 hear the announcement of its fall! Popes, Bishops, and Priests cannot sustain it all the accumulated wealth and centralized power of ages fail, now in its last extremity, to support it it must go down, and in its place must rise the higher and more refined, yet simpler and more sublime faith of that other Church whose head is in Christ and not at Rome! Catholicism must die! and when dead it shall be for Protestantism to lay its finger upon the cold corpse, and ex claim, as did the Prince of Orange, standing over the dead body of Charles the V., "// is dead, let it be dead!" Hear Us for Our Cause! "Menlonian," the able correspondent of the Redwood City Democrat writing from Menlo Park, says in last week s Democrat: "The Mayfield Palo Alta, bearing the editorial ear-marks of Ridgway Rowley is at hand and fills us with memories of our own correspondent debut and early journalistic association with him upon the San Mateo Journal. His pen has lost none of its accustomed trenchancy nor its local spice. The facetious present of two decks of cards to Supervisor Stafford from our public-spirit ed townsman, Hon. John T. Doyle, is made the subject of an edi torial in which quiet Menlo is satirically dubbed as the hoggish Nabobville (on account of its demand for a little more than twen ty-five per cent of its own paid-up road tax) and Bluff Jack is patted upon the shoulder, all of which is accounted for in a deli cately-wrought editorial in another column upon highways, in which the turnpike eyesore of Wilson s Hill, on the Mayfield and Alpine road is pictured, over which hill the produce of Ridgway s Alpine home, Sunnyside, must pass, and which hill is within Su pervisor Stafford s jurisdiction. "Thus do we see the mote in Bro. Ridgway s eye. But in ob serving the mote in Mr. Stafford s eye, it seems to regard Ridg way s flattery with a pleasant suspicion as being opposed to San Mateo county policy; for why should this county be improving outlets of its own produce to the town of another county, when a magnificent grade can be run down the Coal Mine ridge, or Martinez canyon, to Menlo Park, shortening the route to the railroad and its 104 POETRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS own county seat several miles? Now, if Bluff Jack will not re move the hill, Bro. Ridgway, nor employ part of Menlo s $8,000 road taxes in building a grade from Menlo to Alpine, why not let us compromise, throw Bluff Jack to the winds, and form a little county of our own? Let us invite Bro. Foster of Mountain View to join in, so that he will not be an interloping foreigner when he crosses his own county lines to angle in the shady pools of the Pesca- dero. Let us throw out our county lines so as to include Pescadero, Alpine, the Big Basin, Saratoga, Mountain View, Mayfield and Menlo Park. Menlo Park could rest in its fame, Mayfield be the county seat, Palo Alto the college town, Mountain View the fruit part, Saratoga the manufacturing town, Pescadero the seaport. We could build trident turnpikes connecting Menlo, Mayfield and Mountain View with the summit, then branch out again in trident routes to La Honda, Pescadero and Santa Cruz. We could build a railroad to Pescadero and work up Mr. Loud for a harbor appropria tion and a steamship subsidy and we could boodle the Legislature. We could boast of our oaks, our college, our fruits and wines, our great natural park, our Pebble Beach. Why waste your breath upon an humble Supervisor, Ridgway, while such great possibili ties are to be worked out?" The above is not impersonal, by any means, but we will answer it, all the same, just for the public good and our own satisfaction, which may prove considerable : Now, Mr. Menlo, lend us your ears, and, long as they are, we ll fill them full. Yes, we have an axe to grind, and any man who goes to a public stone usually has. Our axe, however, this time, is only a little hatchet, and mayhap, before we get through, you may call it a toma-hawk, and not go amiss. Yes, dear Menlo, we want a decent road to "Sunnyside," for, as it is now, one may about as well climb to "Moonside," the stair up could not be steeper. Then, the gcxMJ man up there has such a jolly, round face, looking down so much more encouragingly at one than does a San Mateo Super visor when approached to improve a mountain road. Now, about the little axe. Let us retrospect. Away back in the early days of San Mateo county lived a man named Temple- ton. He was a politician, and worked politics in his county for a purpose. It finally elected him Judge. He is dead now, (iod rest him, but we ll show presently that he left his marks behind him. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 105 He was a man of energy, was this same Horace, full of mental and physical force and activity. He would go away back into the then dense redwood forests of your county, Menlo, and build him a saw mill. When he had it built, he would ask the county to build a road to it. And the county always did it, too, for he was running the county in those days. By and by, when timber got scarce, and he wanted to move his mill further back, back went a county road to meet the new mill-site. The result was that, in a few years, this indomitable man had a series of fine mountain roads built, which are used to this day by the public as the best and most convenient routes of travel across the mountain range and coastwise. In fact, they are the only roads in these parts; they have never been added to or taken away from since, so admirably were they located. Indeed, there are persons still living who are willing to vouch that, had it not been for Judge Templeton s mills, these great thorough fares would never have been built at all. In the light of modern days, Menlo, we are constrained to so think, ourself. So, we see that to grind an axe is not always so grievous a thing, and the pub lic may sometimes be thankful that some men have axes that need grinding. You mention the "Coal Mine Ridge Road." Ah, we are glad. It shows that your environment has not completely saturated you with the Upas drops dripping from your Park oaks, beautiful as they are. Now, we can point our moral and adorn our tale by use of the history of that Ridge road. Understanding full well the great advantages it would offer to all that great mountain country, as well as to the county in general, and Menlo Park in particular, we set about in early days to have this road built by the county. But, by reason of that contracted spirit of littleness, and utter want of fore-sight, back-sight or any sight at all, on the part of your Hon orable Board, called Supervisors and which seems to be an in herited quality with them, for it has passed down through nearly a whole generation, existing today as it did a quarter of a century ago, and with what results we will tell you further along the road was lost in court, because the sum of just one dollar was not award ed to the owner as damages. We are quoting History now, Menlo, " tis true, tis pity, and pity tis, tis true." Several futile attempts have since been made to have this road opened, but in vain. Now, we come to the point of our story, the Alpine Road, lead- 106 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS ing from May field. It is the birthright of Mayficld and of Santa Clara county. San Mateo county did not build a foot of it. It was built by a Mayficld man, Wm. Page, from his personal fortune, and the building of it finally made him a poor man. See how much better was the plan of Judge Tcmplcton. No thanks to San Mateo county for that road, Mr. Menlo, and Mayfield is fully entitled to the profits and privileges it offers. When fully constructed, this noble corporation steps in and takes possession of it, without paying a dollar recompense to its owner. But who ever knew that county to pay a dollar for right of way, or purchase of a moun tain road? It acquires them only by gift or theft. The roads themselves are as few and far between as time and space will per mit ; just near enough to bridge over time and connect it with eter nity. In the interval this generation must all pass away, they and theirs be dissolved, waiting, hoping, praying for a change in public affairs of the county that will lead to improvement, development and prosperity. One-third of San Mateo county is today an unbroken wilder ness, untrod by man or beast, save by the wild brute; impassable, impenetrable; not a solitary road, not even a bridle trail built by the county enters this vast domain of not less than 250 square miles. Yes, within a bare fifty miles of the great metropolis of the coast, this splendid forest of redwoods lies untouched for a whole generation, for want of access. That metropolis, too, deserves its share of blame for this situation, but more especially for that de scribed further along San Francisco! that sponge of the Pacific waters! that leech of the State horse-pond! Gorged to repletion with the life blood of its best friends, it now lies prostrate and inane at the feet of its competitors, unable to crawl or roll away. The young North but touches it with its little toe, the ambitious South with its little finger, and the thing squirms and struggles in an almost dying agony. Now, let it disgorge, and begin again, and try to become a decent, honest city, where farmers and dairymen, fruit men and wine men may not be robbed of their last possession the coat on their back. But Menlo, where were we? Yes, we have caught on again. Countless millions of feet of lumber, tenfold as many shingles, un told cords of tan-bark, and measureless cords of wood, could have been, all these years, pouring their enormous values into the lap of RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 107 San Mateo county. Today this noble forest has fallen chiefly into alien hands. Its original owners have been taxed and taxed by the county, with no recompense or return whatever, until they have been obliged to let their possessions fall from their hands. We hear of taxation without representation, and here it is with a ven geance. Now, the bulk of the great redwoods of San Mateo county, an inheritance that should have made it rich, is tied up in the hands of that adventurer Searles, through the caprice of a foolish old woman, and is thus lost to this generation. Let us part, Menlo, by summing up what the imbecility of your county government has done for you in the last quarter of a century. It has set back all that region called the coast country, extending from the Pacific s bluffs to the mountain tops, and reach ing the whole length of the county, just this number of twenty-five years. So long ago all that rich country, the best producing part of your county, and the most valuable, intrinsically, today of any of it, was peopled by an intelligent and industrious class of American citizens. Their ranches were homes of comfort, and some of luxury. Their families were well clothed, well fed and well housed. Their cattle spread over a thousand hills. The valleys were rich in the verdure of growing grain. The warehouses on the seaside were groaning with their loads. This yeomanry labored and waited for a proper development of their country, under the belief that to him who labors and waits all things come. Not so. Aftei the lapse of a quarter of a century, not a single new road had been added to their country; the existing ones kept but in an ill state of repair, often, very often, impassable. Steep hills and mountains were climbed day after day and year after year, until at last man s hope fled and his beasts dropped dead. Look over that land now, and what is the vision? What in place of those once happy homes of America s best yeomanry? those smiling fields, and contented people? Bend near to us, Menlo dear, for our voice is stifled with emo tion. Tell it not in Gath, nor in the valleys of the Hebron, but here in the mountains of Hepsidam, we dare tell it. What you see in these homes, forsaken of their owners, on porch or in parlor, is naught but Portuguese Butter-boxes and milk-stools with straps on them. You see, in addition, a county with 8,000 souls that should have 80,000. And still these would-be wise men, these counsellors of a people, sit in important state month after month, 108 POKTRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS year ufier year, babbling like babes over spilt milk, or the loss of their nursing bottle. The Past is before them, the Present under them, but the Future never in sight . We are still talking, Menlo! Do you hear us? Contrast your condition with that this side the boundary creek, and then we ll give you a penny for your thought. But, ah! you are realizing much of it, else why the thought of the new county? You begin to see that the stream that separates the two counties is as deep as a sea and wide as an ocean. Come out of it! Come over! We see you want to come over into God s country, where we have men and brains and ways and means to back them up else why that new county idea? Ah, there you have builded better than you knew. Of this, more anon and anon, sir. Grandly Eloquent The following beautiful and eloquent extract we clip from a speech of R. G. Rowley, Esq., delivered as an opening statement of Prosecuting Council in the "Miniature Senate of the United States," setting in the Rooms of the Young Men s Christian Association of this city, April 16th, as a High Court of Impeachment for the trial of Andrew Johnson. It was reported for the San Francisco Mer cury. San Francisco A merican Flag. "In every land Freedom is creating a commotion, and in none more than in our own has that constant endeavor created a greater or more beneficial effect: Here we find her enemies completely routed, and over the broad and fair extent ol our domain lives not a man who can now call himself a slave. In the regions where the cold north-winds blow; in the south where the warm sun-beams shine; in the east where the chariot of morn first comes with steeds of fiery light, even to the golden west where slow sinks the orb of day in the bosom of the great deep, everywhere . < <n^u niation and confusion sit deep upon tin- t.uo of the em-mirs of liberty their banners are trailing low in the dust their idols are fallen, and we are here to sacrifice the last of tlu-ir gods! Let us heap upon hi- head, rather than lay at his feet, the burnt <>!!< -rings of the people, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 109 and then in a whirlwind, not of wrath, but of justice tempered by mercy, scatter them again, that the poor object may go forth free and unharmed, but harmless, an example to all coming generations that a President of this Republic is but a Subject, while the people is the Kingl" A City Asleep A city asleep is ever to the thinking mind an object of solemn interest. There is an influence connected with its contemplation, which almost involuntarily raises the tide of our thoughts, and rolls in upon us a big wave of reflection. By it all the petty weakness es and frailties of the human family all uncharities, all resent ments, all animosities are submerged, while the life-boat of faith and hope, buoyed up by charity and forgiveness, rides on the crest of the billow. The young, the old; the strong, the weak; the rich, the poor; the great intellect, and the little; the ambitious, and the unambitious; the hopeful, and the despairing, all are now reduced to one condition, alike helpless and dependent no incentive re maining for strife, envy, jealousy, animosity, since "the lord and his steward are as one." Tis thus, as one sits in his room with the "midnight oil" burn ing dimly beside him, while without "the sound of feet has died away from the empty street," and all is silent as the tomb arounel him; save, perhaps, the one lone stroke of a distant bell, noting the birth of a new-born day, while still another catches up the melan choly echo ere it has ceased, throwing it forth again into the shades of night those watchful guardians of time, speaking to mortals in the dead hours of sleep, telling them that the Car of Eternity still rolls on, crushing time beneath its wheels, and that sleeping or waking still those wheels revolve it is in this ominous silence of the world s darkness, when we can look up into the face of heaven, alone, and feel, that though still in the heart of one of the great habitations of men, yet twas thus, "naked and alone we were born, naked and alone shall we die, and naked go up to the judgment- seat above!" 110 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS Now, like a little child at rest, a great city lies sleeping with a slumber deep and sweet. Its pulse beats calmly, evenly, peace fully, without passion, or tumult, or excitement; while the great mother of all, Nature, stands tenderly by its bedside, keeping watch and ward through the vigils of the lonely night oft looking up anxiously into the face of the Eternal One, in l)eseeching inquiry whether the end were yet come, or that still a little while she should watch and wait. We are conscious that everywhere about us, even close beside us, separated only by immaterial veils of man s formation, lie thousands and tens of thousands of beings like ourself; stretched out on the couch of repose, and wrapped in the close embrace of the twin sister of death. All, children of the same great family, with hopes, impulses, aspirations and ambitions not unlike all animated by the same unseen and unknown inspiration all alike going for ward toward the great unseen and unknown future like children strolling along the shore of the great waters of eternity, casting each his pebble of life therein, and watching with prayerful eye the widening ripple till it is lost in the deep bosom of the ocean. All, breathing the same vital air, whence we receive, we know not how, the sustaining principle of life; satisfied to know its crimson tide is made to flow by a power superior to our own content to lean in trust upon Him in the hollow of whose hands all things are held ; and l>elieving there still awaits us another principle of life eternal. Thus, with but one Earth, one Heaven, one God we are jour neying on toward one great common end. Like an army on the march, tis true, the van often forgets the rear, individuals are lost, the weak, the wounded, the sick drop by the waysid?, forgotten but not forgetting, while the strong march on, but soon they too must obey the final command of "halt!" when they are willing to acknowl edge they are no stronger no better than other men, for death claims all alike. Thoughts like these come welling up from one s heart, stifling and oppressive. Never does man feel more deeply the great re sponsibilities of life resting upon him, or the warmth of those mag netic links of the bond of brotherhood which join him so closely to his fellowman, as when in the stillness of the night, in his chamber, alone, he casts his thoughts upon eternity and the things therein. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 111 All the base ambitions of mortality, and the petty strifes of human existence are bslittled and absorbed. He realizes that he is himself but as a grain of sand on the sea shore but an infinitesimal por tion of a great universe; and as he looks from the window of that chamber into the dark heavens, and sees there, sown broadcast over its face, myriads of grains of light, sparkling and beaming in their deep-set orbs, each of which he knows, in the economy of the uni verse, is the germ of a full-grown world; and as he attempts to number them, or with his eye fathom the depths of that awful space which surrounds them, and thus drinks into his soul a faint concep tion of the vastness of infinity, and the duration of eternity, he is overwhelmed with the consciousness of his own insignificance, and is led to wonder that the great God, who rules the universe, does not forget him and the little earth he calls his home. He shrinks within himself, feels the littleness of all his efforts, the bands of conceit and selfishness fall off blind no longer, his heart opens, his spirit goes out, and from the yearnings of his soul there arise a sympathy and a love for the whole human race that he never felt before while deeper down and greater than this comes an adora tion, a reverence, and love for the Mighty Author of all; and tis thus he is led to cry, "Father, forgive us, we know not what we do." This is repentance. When the Bible, with its abstract reasoning, its cogent teach ings, its logic and its history, fails to convince the Atheist of the existence of a God, I would put a telescope into his hand, and bid him, alone in the silence and darkness of the night, look up into the heavens with it, and there in the mirror of the universe behold the impress of Divinity, the image of God himself; for it is not only "the untutored mind that sees God in the clouds and hears him in the wind," it is also the educated and enlightened mind before which Truth has unrolled her ample scroll of science and of wisdom. Yet were it not so, would I rather be the "poor Indian" who can see God everywhere, than the Atheist, who can see God nowhere. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 113 A Born Fool The following self-explaining communication was received from a Deputy Constable of a distant township. The matter is one on which we have been feeling full for some time; it is one of consid erable moment to the public, far more so than to Mr. Deputy Constable, therefore the opportunity is taken to illustrate the sub ject with an appropriate pen-picture: "The Board of Supervisors evidently expects a man to work for nothing. A warrant of arrest being placed in my hands to arrest a man for an attempt to poison, I followed the accused to Santa Clara county before I made the arrest (some forty miles distant), and brought him back for trial; sat up two nights with him. As there was no calaboose in town I had to sit up to guard my prisoner. I also paid fifty cents a meal for him for three days. I presented my bill to the Board of Supervisors for $30, as low a figure as I could, and they cut it down to $10. The mileage for forty miles would amount to nearly $10, besides serving the warrant, which was $2; his board $4.50. They ought to allow a man something for sitting up all night. Now, Mr. Rowley, I wish you would touch them up a little to let them know that deputized constables do not work for nothing." Now, Mr. Constable, we don t just rightly know whether it is the business of the Board to "allow a man something for sitting up all night." If this was so, there s lots of fellows over this way who would present bills for services. They live now by "sitting up nights," and if the Board would allow them pay for it they would live much better, certainly. Then again much depends on who one sits up with. It would be a privilege, in some instances, worth paying for, rather than being paid for. In your particular case, Mr. Constable, it was certainly preferable "to sit up all night." with that fellow than to have gone to bed with him. You had your choice, and it s hardly the right thing now to ask pay for the best choice, when, if you had taken the poorest you wouldn t have thought of charging the county for it. You are evidently a green hand at the bellcws, Mr. Deputy Constable. You shouldn t reckon without your host. If you knew the little peculiarities of that Board of Supervisors as well as we do, 114 I OKTRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS you wouldn t have made such a fool of yourself as you have. Thirty dollars for arresting a prisoner for poisoning a man? You ought to have known better. \Vhy, with that Board, thirty dollars is enough to pay for arresting ten prisoners for poisoning ten men. Yes, sir! What you should have done was to have gone to your Dist. Roadmaster, or, for that matter, any other one in the county, and told him what a foolish scrape you had got into. He d have fixed it in a minute so you d have got your money. He d have just tacked it on to the tail end of one of those thousand dollar bills of his, under the head of "sprinkling road," or "plank for a bridge," or "hauling rock," or some indefinite little thing like that, and away the bill would have gone to the Auditor, and "no questions asked." Take our advice, you green deputy, and when you arrest another man for murder, just tell him you don t propose to pungle for his bed and board in advance. Inform him how economical the Board is, and that his board must come down to it. Feed him on Spring Valley soup. An ocean of it ain t worth a picayune, in Lawrence s estimation ; still, he lives on it, and some ten thousand other flunkies ; (flunkies we mean for see how the late city election was carried by their aid.) Don t sit up to watch your prisoner all night, ex pecting the Board to pay for it. Just knock him in the head with a club so that he ll lay still until morning. If he should happen to be still lying quietly in the morning, when you wanted to go with him, why, don t fret about it, you could walk out of the county at your leisure; for assuredly there isn t another deputy constable like yourself, who would pursue a murderer at their own expense, think ing to get it back from that Board; that is, if their bill is over four bits. Please don t call upon us to "touch them up a little," "to let them know deputized constables do not work for nothing," for we couldn t possibly "touch them" on that subject in your interest. Their sense of touch is about as sensitive and touching as the tip of a Kangaroo s tail. A sledge hammer wouldn t touch it. And then you should take some lessons in constabulary business in this coun ty before you act so rashly and innocently as to put out, bald-head ed, and on your own hook, to catch a runaway murderer. You should come over here and talk with the Sheriff on the matter, and get some valuable ideas from him. He could tell you better than that. In fact almost any police officer in the county could. You have, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 115 made the unpardonable mistake in this county. In short, you must be a natural-born fool, and we don t want to be bothered any more about you, or your foolish bills. In the meantime, though, you have the right to sue the county for the amount of a just bill, and then the Board will call upon us, as District Attorney, to defend their act, and we ll do so before a jury, just as we do here, only a little more so. College Jamborees The recent decided manifestation of an overplus of animal spirit on the part of some of the Berkeley students, wherein an old woman s geese were plucked and broiled, a cow introduced into the girls sleeping apartments, and the same bombarded with pump kins and beer bottles, proves one little fact, however, that is often lost sight of in these college disturbances. The Freshman class generally come in for the greater share of the blame, as being the younger and hot-headed ones. But an investigation in this Berke ley trouble showed up, what many other similar inquiries would doubtlessly disclose, that the Freshmen had nothing to do with it. It was the oldest class in the University, the Seniors, who were the principal offenders against the order and good name of the institu tion. And it will generally transpire that the younger class at col lege is the most cautious and timid, and therefore the most conserva tive set in the lot. They have a long future before them in the college, and so are more careful of their reputation; while the older classes, Seniors especially, who are about through with their course, are not so particular, and will get on jamborees that a Freshman couldn t possibly raise gall enough to compass. His youth and inexperience wouldn t carry him through. So, in the Berkeley disturbances of last week, three Seniors were expelled, and several others suspended. It seems that the W. C. T. U. which the boys translate as the "Women s Contemplated Trouble Union" have seriously ta ken hold of the matter, and are determined to involve not only students, but members of the faculty as well. They charge that there is a private "Professors Room" at Haggerty s, a notorious 116 P< >KTRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS "Ginger Pop" establishment, close to the University gateway, and that all the corks there drawn do not pop, but many can be loosed easily and noiselessly. This question of corks has set the whole University of California to popping in a most fizzling manner, (juite detrimental to good order and discipline, as well as to dignity and character. If the charges are well laid, it does strike one as a forcible projx)sition that there could be men enough found to handle such a privileged sex question without resorting to the aid of fe males, even if they do belong to the W. C. T. U. Mac-Dough! Hold! Enough! "A new paper, published at May field, is called the May field Palo Alto. This is like establishing a paper here and calling it the Santa Cruz Soquel, only that Mayfield is in Santa Clara county and Palo Alto in San Mateo county. The city of Santa Cruz and the town of Soquel are in the county of Santa Cruz." Santa Cruz Sentinel. Well, well, this makes us tired. It is bad enough for San Fran cisco papers to continually place Stanford University in San Mateo county; a newly published magazine to get Menlo Park into Santa Clara county; and for outsiders and strangers to eternally mix up and misplace all the geography of this section of the country, until no one knows where to find his town or what his county is. But for as old a resident of San Mateo county as the editor of the Santa Cruz Sentinel to make such a mess of truth as the above only con firms the rather sarcastic remark often made by laymen that "The Great American Fool" is a country editor. A fool to waste his life in such a sapless, hapless, enterprise. Then his usual ignorance and conceit so far outspeed his f(x>lish enterprise, that the end is laughable as well as lamentable, and this is his obituary: "Here lies the Great American Fule, who spent his life like a poor ring mule, three days in a circus and one in a school." Now that we had got back into the profession, we had hoped never to hear the remark again, but In-yond all patirnrr \\ nui>t ivprat ii and believe it, and if it includes ourself, for truth s sake we ll stand with the laymen and withdraw all pretension*. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 117 Now there isn t a single straight assertion, save an accidental one, made in the above remarks of the Santa Cruz Sentinel editor; he who brags that he has a private graveyard of murdered news papers, and that his, above all, proves the survival of the fittest. Oh, may the ghosts of these departed ones haunt ye, Duncan, and prove the Macbeth of your weary life, until you do penance by the study of the plan of your native land. That "new paper" is not a new paper. It has been published nearly two years, and has long been acknowledged by the Sentinel as one of its exchanges. It is not called the "Mayfield Palo Alto," but is called the "Weekly Palo Alto." The comparison with a"San- ta Cruz Soquel" is impotently as well as impudently lame, because Palo Alto is not in San Mateo county, it is in Santa Clara county where Mayfield is, if you ll but believe us, Duncan. "Palo Alto" is not the name of a town; it is the name of a tree, and of a ranch, and of a horse, and of a newspaper, and thank God they are all in Santa Clara county. Even the latter part of your assertion, simple as it seems, is not correct, Duncan; for years you have told us and made us believe that your home and snorting ground, the city of Santa Cruz, embraced within its magnificent limits the whole of the poor little county of Santa Cruz, and we ll not now go back on your early teachings. Soquel your feelings, Mac, and give us no more such slack. More Dam Nonsense As intimated in last week s Journal, the little chicks, which the old patent incubator, now a long time well known in this State as the San Mateo County Board of Equalization, had resolved should break their shells and come forth, were hatched out on the last days of the concern Saturday and Monday. On Saturday Spring Valley was reduced from $1,051,830 to $407,010 a reduction of $644,820 made in a very few minutes. There is one advantage our honorable Board of Supervisors has over most other ministe rial or judicial bodies known to the jurisprudence of the laws, and that is, that all its important matters are well considered and digest ed before assembling. This expedites public business very much. 118 POKTRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS Valuable public time is saved, and a good square solid conclusion can be reached in that way much more readily than by the old fogy way that most tribunals and courts have, of waiting to hear evi dence offered before it, and deciding issues after the fact, rather than before it, and in Court rather than out of it. For quick per ceptions and apt business qualities, San Mateo s Board can beat all the Boards on this coast, from the Board of State Prison Direct ors to the board at Ames chute over which grain slides, from a long ton to a very short one. Hon. Chas. N. Fox appeared as attorney for Spring Valley Ircfore the Board, and offered an extended argument in favor of the reduction asked for. Reference to the article on the opposite page, entitled an "Interesting Document," will show the basis of the counsel s argument, and the detailed statement of the reduction asked for. Mr. Elliott, the city agent, was produced as a witness. He it was who made the application vice Mr. Lawrence, resigned, be cause of a little warmth created in Spring Valley s water, by the District Attorney s objecting to Lawrence acting as such, and at the same time sitting in judgment on his own application. Mr. Elliott swore that the flumes are rotten, and worth no more than they would be for kindling wood. The pipes are bursted to pieces, and will have to be replaced immediately. It will cost a great deal to dig them up and throw them away, to give room for the new ones; therefore they are an actual incumbrance, and should be treated as such. The tunnels are only holes in the ground, and wouldn t be taken in payment of a solvent debt by any man in the State. Mr. Fox followed up this line of logic and deep thought, by an argument showing that "under the revenue laws of the State" he had the right to take each assessed article separately, and prove what it was worth, independent of its fellows, or of the system of which it formed a part. "What," says the counsel learned in "the revenue laws of the state"; "what is that old rotten tlunie worth, but its value for kindling wood? What that ruMl nut sheet-iron pipe? What would you give for it, Mr. Chairman: How can you say that hole in the hill has any value! \\h<> \\imld buy it? what could they do with it if they bought it ? what could anybody else do with these dams? what earthly value have they? who would take one of tilt in alone, in pa\ ni< nt t" a H!\ ( nt <K 1 >t . a- requin d by the RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 119 revenue laws of the State? It may be a dam, but it isn t worth a dam!" This gentleman then quoted from "Angel on Water Courses," to show that the water went with the land, and couldn t be in cluded with the dam, and other personal property or improvements. The District Attorney replied to this that he thought a legal work entitled "The Devil on Spring Valley s ponds" would be more ap plicable to the case than any "Angel on Water-courses," that there was nary angel in the case that he could see, and that what was good law on natural streams and water courses, did not hold good in relation to artificial reservoirs, and created supplies of water, collected for purposes of sale and commerce; that to tear property to pieces, and in detail say each piece was worthless to a buyer, was well illustrated by the watch he held in his hand. It was a valuable piece of property as an entirety, but tear the wheels out of it one by one, and say they shall be sold one by one, for some other pur pose, such as to run a mill with, and of course they are valueless, and so could the whole watch be proved to be of no value ; for adding the nothings together, and nothing is still the sum. But it is "under the revenue law of the State," replies the crafty Fox. So the whole specious argument in behalf of his client, was to beat the revenue laws of the State. There was no plea of injustice, nor of too great valuation of property in reality and fact ; none that they should not pay taxes on a valuable property of right, but only the specious pettifogging that "under the revenue laws of the State" their prop erty had no value, and should not be assessed. Now there is but one conclusion reached by an observing mind, in this nice matter, and that is this: That Spring Valley, having been represented in the Legislature well and truly, its representa tions have had a big finger in framing those same revenue laws of the State! and that a like amount of craft exhibited by its represent atives there, as here, would make the revenue laws of the State, as they probably are, the work of this pernicious agency. So Spring Valley seeks to take advantage of its own wrong, and having made the "revenue laws of the State" so loose as it thinks, that they can drive a horse through them, and so starts an ass ahead to break the way, and make a hole big enough for the horse to follow. In reply to the question of the District Attorney, "What, in 120 I OKTRY AND I ROSK SKLKCTIONS your estimation, is the entire property of Spring Valley in this coun ty worth? Mr. Fox objecting strenuously to the question as im pertinent and immaterial, while the witness very hesitatingly an swered, "that would take six men two weeks to compute." The questioner agreed with the witness, and proposed to the Board that the six men should be set to work immediately, and that the Board adjourn for the two weeks to receive the answer. But this was only like throwing chaff in a wind, or pearls before swine, for the "majority of the Board" had had their minds made up ever since the time when they found they couldn t influence the Assessor to "tumble" to them, to reduce Spring Valley, and they reduced it from $1,051,830 to $407,010 a loss to poor but honest; tax-payers of $644,820 assessable property, representing a revenue to the coun ty of SI 1 ,284 taxes to be paid. Thus endeth the second chapter of this interesting history; but the third chapter will be different. Bare Not Bear Facts Hitherto we have had some considerable native and acquired confidence in newspaporial veracity, as well as voracity. But since the publication, in our absence, of that "bear story" concerning us, appearing first in the Journal, and then, as usual in all news matters, after l>eing Cooked over and made to agree in spirit and substance with the line of noble thought running in the master mind of the editor of the Gazette in this instance such "spirit" being quite na tive and to the manor born, to-wit: the translation of as noble an animal as a roaring grizzly, the one that treed Rowley, into a grunt ing hog, a pen companion of friend Cook, of course appearing in that latter paper, why, our sublime faith in eternal truth has been most sadly and severely shaken, so that now, were we asked, "Who next to Roscoe, is the greatest liar in America. " we should unlie^i- tatingly, but blushingly reply, "ye newspaper-man." We have ordered that fool of a newspaper stopped, and shall take it no longer we mean, of course, the Journal, for that other paper hasn t sense enough about or in it to cause even a hall -wax- decent Darwin ape, let alone a tolerable, endurable human fool, to take it or read it and in this grand exercise of the glorious pre- RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 121 rogative and divine right of the great American citizen, to wit : of stopping the newspaper which he takes but never pays for, we feel profoundly proud, under the sweet consciousness of obliterated wrongs and that we are now "even" with the man who would dare to profane our sacred name, or take it in vain through the newspaper. No, gentlemen, though we had grovelled with Cook s hogs all our life, and had taken to trees on the call of screech owls to their mates, and all our neighbors, and the rest of mankind, had known these things of us from our sap-trough up, never shall we allow our character and courage to be questioned through a newspaper! We tell you that the difference betwixt published and unpublished facts is great, it is awful, it is most profound. Although newspapers are of no account, have no influence, nobody paying any attention to what they say, or how they say it; and though to advertise a busi ness, or a trade, or a profession, or a name, in their columns, is but to throw so much money away; though to publish in them the good a man may do in this world, goes for naught, and weighs as nothing with him ; yet you do tell us that when the bad concerning him is published, it is much, it is something to make that newspaper in stantly accountable for; because, don t you see, there are a thous and eyes seeing it, a thousand minds revolving it, a thousand tongues discussing it. Yes, gentlemen, the press is of no account, it has no influence, its publications are harmless, its advertisements are worthless. We would advise you to pay no attention to what the papers say of you, good, bad, or indifferent; the good they say can do you no good, therefore the bad they publish concerning you can do no harm. But you answer that your bad conduct published will, does, do you great harm. But why, friend, this great and sudden difference? Why do you thus make fish and fowl of the same dish, to suit your fancy? Because there is a difference, you say. Yes, friend, there is a difference, a great difference, and it is your conscience alone that makes the difference. It is this silent monitor of the soul that speaks to you and tells you that you are convicted, and you feel that men will believe it of you, because you believe it of yourself. This is why your feelings are so suddenly outraged ; you have out raged them yourself. Your demand for satisfaction is not as an atonement for any wrong done you, really, it is only a means of .2 ~2*o RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 123 resentment and revenge, and is a futile attempt to justify yourself by yourself. But it is a rule of moral conduct that sin and wrong can never satisfy or justify itself. The bare attempt to make it do so but leads the subject to further wrongs, to the commission of greater sins. So it is that one of the three usual methods of getting even on the editor is adopted; first, for publishing little truths, just prick ing the thin skin of the conscience a little by stopping the paper; second, for greater truths, piercing man s moral monitor still deep er a written retraction demanded; third, under the smart of still graver facts published, entering the very core of the conscience by their deep penetration into the guilty soul satisfaction by blood. Men should remember that as virtue has its rewards, so vice has its penalties, and that to break the moral laws of nature, implies pun ishment as well as to break her physical laws, and that no amount of self-imposed conceit or deceit, or wrestling with one s own soul under the simple belief that the burden of the penalty and obligation can thus be shifted to another s shoulders or that, in short, it is he, the editor, who is the sinner, and not ourself the original guilty one- can absolve us or make us whole again. The Reason Why "Warden Ames, of the State prison, is supposed to be interested in a grist-mill at Half Moon Bay, and a half moon circle correspond ent says he has sent down but a part of the water-wheel promised, and the irresponsive ink-slinger intimates that the investigation go ing on at the State Prison may interfere with its arrival. We guess not. Ames is not the kind of a Warden that will let the trifling matter of an investigation by the State into his official affairs in terfere with the size or revolutions of a first-class water wheel. The wheel will arrive on time. But why does Rowley, the watch dog of the San Mateo treasury, maintain an oyster-like silence these examination times?" Santa Cruz Sentinel. Silence, dear friend, is the part of wisdom in a time like this. We predicted from the beginning a total failure of that investiga tion. No use of undertaking the herculean task of cleaning out the 124 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS San Quentin stables, without knowledge aforethought, deep, pene trating and long enduring. It would take a river of pure water to wash that thing clean. We re no river. Spring Valley gives us all the water we desire here at home, it is true, but it is awful dirty stuff, and you can wash nothing white with it. In fact, it makes things Brown that it touches, indeed it does. Now, the little truth is, we in this county are only too glad to have the burden of that load which you speak of so glibly, shifted to larger shoulders than ours. We sincerely feel like the wench carrying the tub of hot-corn on her head, who was jostled by the boys anxious to see it fall, when she remarked, "Go way dar, chillen, that corn s bilin hot, an if it comes down on yer little white skins yer ll feel it, and Sail won t care for the schucks, either." Ain t you great big Sentinel concerned in affairs of State? Why don t you pitch in now and get even on your old-time enemy? You never had, never will have, a better opportunity. This, thank San Mateo s stars, and Governor Perkins , is a State concern. Nobody in this county cares particularly about San Quentin, save to keep out of it; and with this crowd surrounding one, it is no easy matter to do this. No, sir, Mr. Sentinel! we recall, with chills running through our marrow, the circumstance of that dark dungeon, and that awful hose turned on a poor fellow stretched out on a ladder s rungs, and that bread and water business for months, and those other little conventionalities under the control of that Mr. Warden, and we care not, dare not, excite his ire too much. The future is before us, and all unknown. You are very anxious to have us tread upon this dangerous ground. No, sir; just do it yourself, and then when you may fall in that Warden s clutches as fall you may any moment, and you know it just send us word about the irregularities of San Quentin, and we promise you, as a brother scribe, to get up an investigation in your behalf, and when we do so, it will be more successful than the last one, and don t you forget it! This is a golden opix>rtunity, Duncan ; seize it! embrace it! RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 125 The Sack of the Capitol" The Legislature went out, at last, on Friday night at 11 o clock. Since the Tuesday previous, it had sat at its own expense, that is, nominally ; but when it is understood that several thousand dollars worth of stationery and postage stamps, books, committee room outfits, even to the furniture of the rooms, were packed up in the private trunks and boxes of the members, it will then be seen they did not sit in vain. Such vandalism never before disgraced a legis lative body. Why, one member, who had not been in his seat a week, had signed a requisition" that s what they call them for stationery, books, and other valuables, to the value of $250. Such is one of the little "inside" movements of some of the servants of the people. Oh, yes, they ll serve the dear people; but they ll get pay for it every time, and don t you forget it. The only difference between stealing, and one of those "requisitions," is, that one re fers to private property, the other to public. The ornaments of the Capitol, the bronze figures of Moses and the other saints, that adorn the dome and turrets of the towers, were only saved from being torn from their pedestals and carried away, because the mem bers were too drunk at the time of their final departure, to climb up and take them. The janitors of the buildings were unable to obtain even the return of the keys of the various committee-rooms, though printed notices were posted over the walls for this purpose. These were carried off. "The sack of the Capitol," next to the Debris Bill, and the Insurance Bill, and the County Government Bill, will mark the footsteps of that California Legislature with such a brand as was set upon Cain s brow, never to be obliterated. An Outrageous Monopoly The Land, and all that on it is; and the Sea, and all that in it is, To gether with its Fishes, and its Oysters, and its Clams, are Ours! Ours! Ours! to Have, to Hold, and to Enjoy ! Thus claim the different combinations of monied powers throughout the State. Having swept the land and all its products 126 roKTRY AM) I ROSK SKI.KCTK ).\S into their yawning maw, they now seek to gobble up the seas, and the waters of the bay, and the lands beneath the waters of the bay, and the shell-fish beneath the lands beneath the waters of the bay, and the lands again beneath the shell-fish beneath the lands beneath the waters of the bay, and the surface of the waters, and the waters themselves, and all moving things thereon, or therein, animate or inanimate, brute or human, beast or bird, fish, flesh or fowl, muscle or corpuscle, valve or bivalve! All are theirs by virtue of their God-given right of money, against any pretensions of human rights, or claims of common humanity. For the past two or three years thinking men have viewed with some little concern for the future, the constant aggressions of the combination of San Francisco capital called Oystermen. Little by little they have stealthily staked out and fenced the borders of the Bay in large tracts, extending from Alviso on the south, to the Mission Bay on the north. So far the operations of these men have been acquiesced in tacitly, by the people living along the shores of the Bay, they deeming it an enterprise of value to commerce, and a public good. So within bounds and reasonable limits, this oyster planting business is a worthy industry and valuable adjunct to trade. And so long as the enterprise was conducted in a fair and proper manner by the individual owners of planted beds, o long nobody has seriously complained. But now the situation is changed altogether. The interest has concentrated into a very few hands, as all valuable business speedily does in California, to the great detri ment of the common people. These immense oyster beds have thriven and multiplied beyond all precedent. Oysters have spread themselves all over the Bay and into the sloughs far outside of every prepared or staked bed. The bivalves are of the finest flavor, and bring the highest prices in the markets. The business has enlarged until it has reached great proportions. The oystermen have found themselves suddenly rich, beyond their wildest hope> and dreams of success. Their oyster beds have proved a veritable bonan/a, second only to Flood & O Brien s. They are actually worth hun dreds of thousands of dollars, today. \Vtih this suddm and great im iva-r of wealth, has grown >elt- importance, presumption, implicit no , on the part of owners, until now th< y absolutely defy public rights, and claim to own and RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 127 to hold, by virtue of possession, and the fee from the State as tide lands, the solid body of the bay, from the narrow limits of a main ship canal through its middle to the shores on either side, including every navigable slough, stream, estuary or creek leading thereto. They now not only claim the oysters in their beds, but all outside them, miles away, all over the bay, up the sloughs and inlets, and down the creeks, wherever they may be found. Three or four prominent citizens of this place were arrested last week by the police force of these grand monopolists for they have special officers employed to arrest parties sailing for pleasure or business upon their waters, which simply, as they claim now, include the whole surface of the bay, except the deep-water channel. These cormorants have a:tually the temerity to tell us "that if it is any accommodation to us they will fence the whole thing in," meaning thereby, the navigable stream leading to Redwood, and they mean it, too, because they are setting themselves about doing it, even now. Fence in a ship canal for miles! and make oyster beds of it, because, forsooth, the tide leaves it bare in places, when it runs well out ; it is thus they would found their assumed legal rights thereto. The conduct of the State authorities in selling the swamp and tide lands, has undoubtedly been of the most shameful and bare faced character. For money the State officers have bartered away rights and privileges which should have been held sacred to the people forever. To what extent this has been done in relation to sloughs and portions of the bay lying about their mouths, w r e have not yet had time to learn definitely; but the county map shows a solid and continuous line of locations for many miles along the bay shore, extending far out to deep water. It may be these arrogant parties have legal rights thereto, which it may be difficult to sur mount ; but we are not yet prepared to believe the case is so desper ate as this. If so, it will be a terrible drawback to the free naviga tion and use of the waters of the bay such an one as will be felt in all its rigor, as these owners become rich and richer; for with wealth in this country there seems to come necessarily, arrogance, haughti ness and complete disdain of all public or other private rights. Ours are not the large-souled millionaires that can bless a country and a people with their wealth ; they are rather of that other kind who 128 POKTRY AM) PROSK SKLHXTlnNS can curse a land with their overshadowing selfish presence, and produce a moral, social and financial blight on all within their reach. This oystt r question is indeed getting to be a serious one, and we shall examine it more closely in time. In the interval the people of the county can take this little satisfaction, that if these presuming, daring men would defy them because of their great wealth that lies within our borders if their lands are so valuable that they cannot be passed over with impunity, or trespassed upon save at risk of arrest and prosecution, at the hands of the people themselves, whom they would rob, and through the agency of whose laws they seek redress at no expense to themselves then the nominal assess ment of SI. 25 per acre, now rated as the value of these lands, worth hundreds and thousands of dollars per acre, according to their own estimate thereof, is no sufficient inducement for the people to be thus troubled and annoyed. The Journal proposes that these oyster beds shall be hereafter assessed at a fair and just valuation, and thus show to these pirates of the seas, that the people have still some rights left, w r hich they are bound to respect the right of property-holders to contribute to the revenue of the county. Economy and the Ass The Board of Supervisors of this county are trying hard, very hard indeed, to be economical, and make the public money at their disposal go as far as possible. They should be congratulated on their good intentions in this respect, and on their laudable efforts in this direction. Tax-payers are all fully agreed th.it economy is necessary and that that Board, of all particular Boards, should lie- gin to exercise it. For many years the word "economy" with that Board meant but giving to airy nothing a local habitat ion and a name." To pr.ictict it, or to even make the at lempt to do so. was never thought of for a moment. But now all this is changed. Necessity, which is the mother of other brats beside invention, coupled, it HUM !,< RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 129 ad mi tted , wi th other circumstances over which they have no control , has made that Board per se economical, or at least driven them to desperate attempts to be economical. But to a man up a tree, looking down on the circus below, the scene is often a very comic, serio-dramatic one. Some of the mem bers of that Board have about as good, just, and perfect an idea of the first principles of public economy as an ordinary jack-ass has of the value in dollars and cents, of the load on his back. If it is cord wood at $5 a cord, and the brute packs a quarter of a cord, he knows it weighs 300 pounds. If it is a bale of silk worth a thousand cords of wood, he knows still, and only, that he is packing a full load of 300 pounds. To discriminate between fish, flesh and fowl, is not an ass business. He has just as much of a load to carry, and how best to do so with ease to himself, regardless of the quality or value of that load, or whether it is bumped against tree or rock, broken or torn, so as it doesn t gall his tender withers, is a matter of extreme uncon cern to Mr. Donkey. To illustrate the Board s method and knowledge of economy by referring to the trite and usual illustration of "saving at the spigot and losing at the bung," is an unfair proceeding on the cooper s business, and so the unimportant ass is chosen as a vehicle for con veying the thought instead. The donkey may be able to survive the unwarranted use of its name, but a good barrel and its contents, never. The heaviest load of economy which that virtuous Board, repre sented by the aforesaid donkey, is now wont to stagger under, is the cord-wood load, value about $5. A thousand-dollar load don t trouble the brute at all. The soft silk bale fits the bony hollow of his back much easier than the cheap, rough pack. So is it when that Board comes across a five dollar demand against the treasury, it bucks and antics around until it dumps the load all in a heap at its feet, and then sets up a loud bray of success and self-congratula tion, inviting beholders to join in praise of itself, as much as to say "see what a great ass am I!" Now the worst load that pack-animal ever had to carry, be yond a doubt or peradventure, in this county, is the present Dis trict Attorney. Mr. Ass bucks at that load if it is a $5 one. It 130 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS duni|H d a S5 demand of his once before, all for sweet economy s sake, of course. Last Monday it bucked savagely at a seven-dollar demand presented for expenses of the District Attorney s office for nine months, Ijcing less than one dollar per month, for necessary traveling expenses and hotel bills in prosecuting criminal cases at distant points in the county. Of course he had spent much more than this out of his own pocket, but made no charge of it. The law fully justifies and allows such necessary expenses to be paid the District Attorney. Such bills have been allowed to other District Attorneys to the extent of S93 for a single quarter, and now when the almost ridiculous bill of but S7 for three quarters, is presented by the present District Attorney, it is rejected and refused to be allowed. And this is done under the name and guise of economy, for sooth. But calling things by their right names, then it will be said rather to be done as a personal spite and petty means of revenge, which can but revert back upon the men who would perpetrate it, and thus disgrace the name of law and right by their wretched per sonal meannesses. The result of this action of the Board will be to compel the District Attorney to refuse to go to any distant part of the county to prosecute criminal cases. To suppose that he can do so and pay his expenses out of the small stipend allowed him as salary, is not only nonsense, but an open insult to the officer, and to the decent name of the county. Personal Journalism The curse of California journalism is its personality. Any man or set of men, who would aspire to the honorable and responsi ble position of conducting a public newspaper, should have charac ter enough to be able to lay aside all personal feelings, of either ani mosity towards some, or friendship toward others, in their conduct of such paper. The Press is undoubtedly the greatest lever of either moral good or evil that can be established in a community. By it private sentiment, as well as public opinion, is oft times mould ed and established. With the young, whose natural confidence is such as to ever lead them to have implicit faith in the truth of what RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 131 they read in print, the influence of the paper they read and trust in, is often remarkable. Far beyond the teaching of parents and instructors, is the influence of a moral journal over the minds of the young. A man of experience, knowing these things to be so, in departing from a straight-forward, manly course of conduct in a newspaper he is conducting, can only do so wilfully, maliciously, and without cause or concern for the minds of the community in which his engine of evil is circulated. Worse than the bane of the Upas tree is the wide-spread, far-reaching poison distilled into the minds of young souls by an immoral editor. Although he may seek to conceal the natural instincts of a depraved mind, by cloaks and covers of pretended fair and high-mindedness, still the gauzy tex ture is all too thin, and it takes but little fixity of gaze to discern beneath, the foul forms of corruption, deceit and falsehood. Public character, when necessary to subserve public ends, is a proper and legitimate object of criticism, either of censure or of praise. Private character, never. When a man makes himself amenable to the laws, in so far, his private relations deserve scru tiny and public comment. His business relations with the world, his ties of family and kindred, his honor and integrity in his deal ings with his fellow-men, are, from the very nature of their privacy, sacred, and should be safe from the attacks of any enemy, because he happens to occupy a position which enables him to make a pub lic parade and exposure of such personal matters, wherein the pub lic can have no possible interest or concern. These thoughts have suggested themselves to the writer as he read in the Times and Gazette of last week, the following local no tice: "We have to acknowledge the receipt of the subjoined polite note: "Redwood Farm, Nov. 30, 1879. "Ed. Times and Gazette: You will discontinue forwarding your paper to our address from date. By presenting your ac count, you will receive cash due to date. "Yours, etc., "H. Hawes for Mrs. H. Hawes," What right has the conductor of that paper to publish to the world the privacy contained in that note? What right has he to RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 133 parade to public gaze, the name of a prominent lady in such a con nection as this? Is there anything in this communication of a public nature at all? Are the people of the county concerned in it? Does that paper propose to publish the names of all persons who decline or refuse for reasons of their own, to support that sheet? If so, we are quite sure, indeed, that for the next year they will have but little space for news or other matter. The note is further sar castically alluded to as "polite." This is a fling unworthy of any source, either public or private, since the note is simply a straight forward business one, with no attempt at either politeness or disre spect. Parties have a right to discontinue that paper for reasons of their own, and if that concern means to intimidate people from asserting that right by publishing their declination, with cutting allusions thereto, we do not mistake the character of the people of the county when we say, they will assert that right regardless of the penalty. We make no consideration of the merits of any personal controversy between the parties to the above transaction, as to who is right or who is wrong therein ; it is sufficient for us to know that it is purely personal, that is sufficient to brand with condemnation the attempt to gratify personal ill-will on the part of a newspaper publisher toward a private citizen, by using the great means at his command, in this personal, and positively malicious manner. It is the principle of the thing that we discuss, not the merits of this individual case. As far as The Journal is concerned and connected with the principle involved in this article, we can say with the utmost as surance, that we know of matters and things pertaining to the life and record of an individual in this county, which, if made public through its columns, would compel the subject thereof to step down and out from the high position which he occupies in the community, and leave the county in disgrace. But the knowledge is personal and private, it has no concern for the public here, and never should it be used by us except in absolute self-defense. We are willing to take men as they are, and believe in their reform. We care not for their past, as much as for their present. There is no more worthy object of the sympathy and help of his fellow man, than is the poor unfortunate being whom the doors of the State Prison have just shut out into the world again. His attempt to reform and to lead 134 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS a life of law and virtue should l>e heljK-d, not scorned. The fact that the walls of that prison once restrained him of his liberty, under the law, is no proof that he is a greater rascal at heart, than hundreds of others who escape punishment. No journal of character and dignity, will descend to gratify private ends, at public expense. So when the author of the article in last week s issue of the first-named paper, entitled "Gnawing a File," made another direct, and purely personal invasion of private affairs and rights, the comments here made apply as well. We answer the details of that personality in our local columns. The subject matter therein is too gross and vilely personal to disgrace our editorial columns with. We reply at all, merely because a prominent and high judicial officer s name is connected with the scandal. For our own sake we had no occasion to notice the arti cle, nor should we have done so. The Journal is a public newspaper. The private affairs of the editor have no more right to be connected with it than those of any other private citizen. Its columns shall never be used to further his private designs or defend his private wrongs, or make in any manner a personal journal of it. The two characters, private citizen and editor, are and shall be kept distinct and aloof from each other, in all its publication. That is really the best paper, which, like the metropolitan journals, has no person al editor, or name of one, at the head of its columns. His personal identity is then, as it should be, lost. It is the journal and not the man that the public care about. In the local journalism of coun ties, however, this wise rule has not prevailed, and we have but yielded to the common usage and custom in putting any name for ward in connection with the management of The Journal. Substance Not Shadow This little contrcti nips affords a good opportunity to speak upon a subject which has lain close to the tongue s end of more than one observant citizen within the past few months. It is the saving at the spigot and losing at the bung process of economy adopted by the Board. The chief economical effort, of Supervisors G. and L. most especially, is in the direction of present county officers. The RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 135 supply of blanks, stationery, office furniture, and the little et-ceteras and wants of the various offices were reduced to such a minimum that officers prefer to furnish them themselves than to run the gauntlet, and be vexed by hunting up some member of that supply commit tee," one of which may be at the Sandwich Islands and the other at the North Pole. When an officer wants something in a hurry he must communicate his wants to either Messrs. L. or G. and ob tain their requisition for it. This would take a week on some oc casions. The supply committee should have a member resident at the county seat who could be reached in time, and make all neces sary requisitions. The present District Attorney found his office without suitable and absolutely necessary blanks, which were want ed immediately, so he went to San Francisco and bought $12.75 worth, paying for them out of his own pocket, since under the new "requisition" order he could not present a bill therefor to the Board. He is using his own stamps, paper and envelopes, to the extent of several dollars a month. He must borrow statutes and codes, and other absolutely necessary law-books for his office, or buy them himself. He must give up his office to another officer, probably wanting it with more pressing need, and pay his own office rent. He must go begging, borrowing, stealing that which the Board should promptly furnish him. Yet, when forsooth he presents a petty bill for $5 for services distinctly independent of his office, he is met by the bully of the machine with a column and a quarter of his tornado. And with all this, but let a road master present a bill for a round thousand dollars, more, or less, and not one item of it will be scrutinized, and the Chairman will sing out in his stereotyped cry, "if there is no objection, this bill will pass." It is barely opened, let alone closely examined in its details. And when thus the road funds become exhausted, there comes a steal from the general fund at the expense of the general government of the county and the payment of its officers, to replenish the road exchequer. Instead of petty larceny of $5 at the last Board, Cook should have said something about that grand larceny of $600 as then and there perpetrated. And all this, too, with a stable for a Court House and stalls for offices; a building bringing disgrace and reproach upon the people of the county, as well as upon the Board which perpetuates it. A short time ago we had occasion to visit the District Attorney of 136 POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS Santa Clara County, in his office furnished by the county. We ascended broad flights of massive stone steps, and passed between huge columns of chiselled marble, supporting a high and beautiful dome. We traversed through high and wide halls, paved with tablets of marble. We entered the portals of a huge carved oaken door, swinging back heavily on its massive hinges. We entered a suite of magnificent rooms with high ceilings, marbled walls, great high and wide windows, with gilded cornice and frescoed roof; soft beautiful carpets under the feet; fine book-cases filled with a competent law library; heavy armed-chairs arranged about the room; solid black walnut desks and tables, with beautiful appoint ments. On every hand were the signs and evidence of comfort and convenience; of use and ornament; of the solid substantial wealth of a people. It could but be a pleasure to sit and work in such apart ments, and the thoughts that would come to a man there would be encouraged by the surroundings-:, and be measurably greater, grander. We returned home to the hovel furnished us by San Mateo county. We entered the dismal cell allotted to the District Attor ney of rich San Mateo county. And as we looked around the squalid 7x9 closet, with its narrow dirty walls, its pine tables and broken down chairs, with its cobwebs for frescoes, and two-bit cotton drugget for tapestry carpets, our heart sank within us, the spirit of the scene overcame us, our soul became depressed, and we cried out in our misery, "How long, oh, San Mateo, how long shall you be thus abused, and when shall the time come when you can take your befitting place and sphere in the sisterhood of communi ties?" Civilization, advancement, intellectual and moral progress are stayed, as well as the credit and honor of its people sacrificed by the wretched policy of the county s rulers. And it is from these, and their paid scribblers, come columns of criticisms about five dol lars, indeed, when tens of thousands that should have been placed in county buildings, and other necessary and valuable county property have been yearly squandered on roads and poor- farms, and public printing, and politics and party pets. Away with such mistaken economy as this! Give us the substance of economy, and not its shadow! Let us carp about five thousand dollars, and not five dollars! and let the critics be honest, honorable men, and not hypocrites and frauds. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 137 Steelheads vs. Blockheads As was pretty well believed by the most observing fishermen of California s streams, the theory that all, or nearly, all of the trout species are anadromous (not anandrous, as the Greek editor of the Examiner has it) and that their connection with the sea was not merely an incident but a potent element in their growth and devel opment, has been pretty well established by the scientific investiga tions of Professor Jordan of the Stanford University. The scales of a fish, especially when under the power of the microscope, show distinctive features which are much more used and to be depended upon in classification than the fisher sport s manner of counting teeth and measuring size of mouth, etc., and looking for pink, yel low and red tinges of flesh. The dorsal and anal fins, not only in the number and expansion of the rays, but in the exact form of them, are also leading marks to identify or separate classes of fish. These points not noticeable to the casual observer, who is led away by size and color chiefly together with the particular contour or outline of back and belly, and position of eyes, extremity of nose, etc., are fast settling the long mooted questions of the trout and salmon business. It seems our State Fish Commissioners, not hitherto having the fear of science before their eyes, started into the trout hatching business on the diction, chiefly, of local San Francisco sports, whom Dr. Jordan has now tolerably well proven, do not know a six-inch trout from a two-foot salmon, or whether the two are one, or the one are two. For instance, the propagation of the beautiful rain bow trout, as a fresh-water fish, and one, which if placed in the local streams, would add greatly to their proficiency, has been a specialty with the Commissioners for some years; and these, together with the kind sometimes called Dolly Varden, have been placed in streams connecting with the ocean, by the millions. But no fisher man could ever see that the millions added ever gave them another bite next year; and for the very good reason that down to the sea, and out into the Pacific, and possibly off up to the Chinook hook of the Alaska Indian, would go the spotted pets of the Commission ers. Not being born in that stream, their native instinct started them out, on a still hunt for the home waters of that hatchery, and 138 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS millions of them are probably today circling the arctic pole, and l>erhnps trying to climb it, in search of that particular Fish Commis sioner who first squeezed their mother and made spawn of them. Thus have these natural sons of Mother Partington been all these years trying to stock the Pacific ocean with trout. Dr. Jordan decides that the steel-head salmon, or salmon trout, as more popularly known hereabouts, is the parent fish of nearly all, if not all of our mountain trout. That its habitat and food control its size and color. It may make a "rainbow" trout or a "silver sides." It may be no bigger, full grown, than eight inches, if it does not get out to sea, and feed and grow fat ; or it can develop into the full-fledged salmon trout, of a score or more of pounds, by doing so. All these big things depending upon little circumstances. These conclusions, it is only just to state, have been held as con vincing by more than one of our home fisherman, for a long time. A doubting Thomas, just at our elbow, requests us to ask Prof. Jordan, how it is that the small brook trout of a few inches in length have so far developed as to become breeders, when, if they were but undeveloped steelheads, their propagating power should not appear at so early and immature a stage? The Play of the Faculty The Freshman class had a circus of their own at the game of baseball between the Faculty and Seniors of Stanford on Saturday. Their sympathy was evidently with the Faculty, but the expression of it was rather warm; in fact, it might be termed hot at times. What with the dinner gong, which they captured from the Seniors, a half dozen tin cans, toot horns, and bugles, and their melodious voices combined, the racket was quite enough to rattle more ex perienced fielders than the Faculty. The latter played well for the first few innings, but the supply of wind wouldn t hold out, and sub stitute runners were put on. This was not to be wondered at, for, when stripped for the fray, the Napoleonic development of some of the Faculty showed that their bellows must be pressed for working room. Beside there was an evident fear on their part that their opponents would make a bull s-eye of the above projection for their RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 139 swift balls and thus render them horse do come bat. But they batted well when they did come, especially the President, who also showed he was not a broken pitcher. Altogether the game was an interesting one, especially for the outsiders. The entire force of the University was in sight, except Roble Hill, which was so hidden by the array of parasols, as they sat on the benches, that they were out of sight. Much nervousness was manifested by the better halves of some of the Faculty, who watched the game closely, lest some unforeseen accident should happen their brave spouses, or that they might drop their dignity in the sand and not find it again. For the arena was sanded ankle deep, and the gait of the weighty ones, as they essayed to run the bases, was an apt reminder of that of the sand crab making for the water, with equal speed from either front. But the exercise was good and showed that the Stanford Faculty are not bench worn nor limping men, but vigorous and active, robust in body as well as in mind, with an abiding faith in the motto, mens sana in sano cor- pore; and that they believe their otium cum dignitate can be en joyed as well in the field as in the corridors of the Quadrangle. I Bid Adieu to My Government" The United States Courts, through its famous, or otherwise, Marshal Poole, are engaged in prosecuting the dirty work of the railroad company in evicting the Mussel Slough settlers from their lands, by what is facetiously called "legal process." This, more fully explained, means that after poor men are invited by the most solemn promises of security, to settle on otherwise valueless lands, and by their sole labor in introducing water, make the lands valu able, to then be sued by a railroad company which obtained the right to the self-same lands from the people themselves for the extreme value of the lands, as made by the occupants; failing to pay which they must be thrown out of their houses, and their places filled by the disreputable characters employed by the railroad especially for the purpose desperadoes, ex-convicts, and other vagabonds of society, willing, for pay, to do the dirty work of any 140 1 OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS masters. Major McQuiddy, one of the recently dispossessed set tlers, left upon the gate post of his premises, the following expres sion of his opinion: "When courts become so corrupt that I have to surrender my house to ex-convicts to satisfy the greed of a thieving corporation, then I bid adieu to the Government and take my chances with those who know nothing of civilization." The throwing of these settlers out of the homes created by their own hands under the advice and promise of the men who would now ruin them, is but the sowing of another crop of dragon s teeth, from which in due time must come a full harvest of armed men. As they sow, so shall they reap. Though it be the whirlwind of men s wrath and passion, it must be reaped. The inevitable is A Bull and Bear Fight The chivalric days of "Old Spain" are returned to us again. Bull and bear fights are the order of the day. The Supervisors of our city, w r ith their usual good taste and discretion, allow the laws to be winked at, and even compromise themselves and the dignity of the city by stationing a police torce, with the silver star of office upon their breasts, around a Sanish bull corral. What next? The future is very uncertain! () temporal () mores! Alas pool Frisco! how art thou degenerating since this turn in the tide of democratic fortune*. The wave of pure democracy which swept over us so suddenly last fall, is now depositing its natural sediment of filth and corruption! Our sacred days are now polluted with the practice of barbarous customs and demoralizing scenes! Our days of festival or thanksgiving devoted to the pursuits of the basest pleasures! The morals of our rising generation contaminated by the unworthy example of their more unworthy guardians! In short, looseness of principles and laxity of morals, impurity of pur pose and degradation in carrying these purposes into execution, mark a new era in the history of Frisco, an era ushered in under the auspices and influence of the dog star of Democracy. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 141 The "Willows" of Frisco far outshine Wall St. of New York. "Bulls" and "Bears" are here shown in all their native vigor. Our "stock" market does not, it appears, afford sufficient scope for the exercise of the powers of these terrific beasts; and so an amphi theatre is built at the "Willows" and the "animiles" turned loose therein. But poor bruin gets the worst of it, the "bulls" are alto gether "too heavy." The "Little" "bear" of Wall St. is evidently better adapted to fight "bulls" than our tame grizzlies are. On New Year s day some five or six thousand people were assembled at the above-mentioned place to witness, first, a farce between some poor "Greasers" and some poorer bulls. The latter animals were evidently better trained than the former, for "un grande toro" knocked "un hombre," "muy mala 1 in "el estomago" ; and with a grand "carrajo" his "companeros" rushed to his assistance, but whether they rendered the most to the bull or the man was more than I (eye) could see. (There is no implication here whatever that your correspondent was there to see ; he only has the story from an eye (/) witness). Our idea of grizzlies was much reduced by the result of the bull and bear fight which followed. Mr. Grizzly was, practically speaking, nowhere, while Mr. Bull was everywhere. The bull which did fight was a good sized black Spanish steer; the bear which didn t fight was a good sized grizzly bear, in fact a splendid specimen of that only animal, pertaining to California, which, on the authority of "Frank" is exempt from the deteriorating influence of "Electricity." But I couldn t see the point in this case; a finer "battery" applied to animal life than was this black bull s head to this poor grizzly s ribs; and the spectators all bear witness in saying, that the "electric shock" following was very demoralizing on the physical energies of Mr. Bruin. Alas for theories! Grizzly showed a decided inclination to "turn tail" upon the bull. Tis true it was only a short tail, but then that doesn t matter. Old Adams, and many other bare hunters, tell long tales about grizzlies, but this bear s tail was short and soon told. It was the story, told over again on the bull s part, "heads, I win" on the bear s part, "tails, I lose!" The conclusion to be drawn from this bare tale is simply this, and I wish, Mr. Editor, you would tell it to "Spiggles," so that when again he shall assume the part of the "bowld mountaineer," and essay to "beard the grizzly in his den," as I understand he has a great 142 POKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS predilection for doing, he may take with him the experience of "one who ort to no," and who has the same exalted notion of the prowess of California grizzlies, as has the editor of the Sacramento Union of the utility and valor of the "California Militia" they are a "no-account" sort of an institution, and most decidedly "ain t on it." Ti ll "Spiggles" that when he goes hunting for bares again, to take a bull for a saddle-ftorse, and, mounting him, to mount the mountain top, and there upon its wooded crest, with his maiden spear at rest, Sancho Panza like, saunter along in perfect security, and in full confidence that the first bear he chances to meet will l>e made meat of instanter by the aforesaid hull and that when camped at night, though grizzlies round him roam, no need for fear or fright, the bull will drive them home. So, in the morning, as he saddles up his Rosinante steed, from the fullness of his stomach, he will be led to exclaim, "Oh, bully for the bull! upon thy bare back, oh, bull! bear me back home with my bear, and evermore I will swear to iorbear to bear upon a bear, upon a bare back of a bull!" That Awful Head The attempt to blow up the New York millionaire Sage, by an anarchist, with a dynamite bomb, whereby he blew himself instead into a thousand eternities, has its philosophical as well as tragical side. It may well be said it had a historical aspect in one view. That was when the dynamiter s head, hoist by his own petard, was carried in a basket to Sage s sick room and set up on a platter, like John the Baptist s on the dancing girl s charger, that it might be identified. The awful sight of that grim and ghastly relic of mortality, a bloody human head, lifeless, trunkless, with open eyes staring into the face of that owner of millions as he lay on his couch of pain, must have stirred up feelings in that man of gold though not touched by conscience, yet by the common tie of humanity to question his inmost soul whether purse-strings are really as long and strong as heart-strings; whether the severed head of that mis guided being with its seat of soul and spirit, or the shattered body scattered in fragments to the winds of heaven, with its pockets for the needed gold still empty, made the man; and which was the mortal and which the immortal part? Is Mammon immortal, while man is but mortal? RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 143 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items The Record speaks of a woman who lost her mind in the streets of San Jose. That ends it, no earthly use to look for it now. The demand for these little things is too great in that town to ever permit of its recovery. " Young man," said a Menlo Park divine the other Sunday, to a University boy, as the latter was met carrying a string of fish just caught in the creek, "is this your work, to-day?" "Ye-yes, sir," prayerfully responded young Encina, "you see what they got for chasing up worms on a Sunday." Young reporter "The storm king hurled his torn and tum bling torrents over the ruins of the broken and dismembered edi fice." Old editor " What s that? What do you mean, young fel low?" Young reporter "I er er the flood washed away Patrick McDougal s old soap factory." Mrs. Senator Stanford has, very consistently with that Chris tian lady s character, placed a handsome volume of the Bible in each of the student s rooms at the University. Now, from a practical father s point of view, this circumstance suggests a gold en opportunity to prove what the young sons of science there domiciled are, or will be, good for, in the future. A philosophical, as well as practical parent proved it once in this wise: He placed in his son s room a Bible, a silver dollar, a jack-knife and a tempt ing apple, with the intention that if he found the young scion of his house most interested in the Bible, he would make a minister of him; it in the dollar, a merchant; if in the jack-knife, a carpenter; if in the apple, an agriculturist. He entered the room after a proper time, to find the young man sitting on the Bible, with the dollar in his pocket, and paring and eating the apple with the jack-knife. Laying his hand affectionately and encourag ingly on the curly locks before him, he said: "Young man, you ll make a good lawyer," and ha did. We opine that this test applied in the rooms of Encina Hall will turn out more than one "good lawyer." 144 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS The Boss is Dead!" "Long Live the Boss! The outside press seems to think that San Jose is the only boss- ridden town in the state; when the fact is nearly every city has its gang of bosses and hoodlers. Phoenix. Yes, and ever will have as long as American politics are run as they now are. The "Boss" is just as essential in the existing con formation of the political affairs of a city or county or state, as is the ruler to a people, or a king to a kingdom. Politics, as is, cannot be run without bosses, and the bigger the tyrant and the stronger the leader the boss is, the bigger and stronger the party hold. The people are not in the politics of American governments, as yet, by no means. They may flatter themselves that they are, but the Bosses and their followers can tell them they know better. The People do the voting, it is true, but they follow their leaders as blindly, as sheep. Once in a while they get suddenly ashamed of their demure and abject following, and boast aloud: "We are the People," but the Bosses only retire a step or two to the rear, until the spasmodic outburst is over, and to the front they come a.u.tin. It one Boss is downed, another takes his place, without loss of time. Their succession is as sure as that of Princes to their thrones. Politics can not actually be run successfully without bosses. The statement is humiliating to make, but the fact behind the statement is doubly so, sorrowfully so. The fault is in the people, of course. They have got used to it now, and are pleased to be led. It takes off so much of the responsibility of the average citizen, if somebody will only run his politics for him. He has so much more time to attend to business in. He is relieved of all Ixjther and worry over public matters. After all, what are public matters are only every txxly s business, and what is everybody s business is nobody s business; therefore the boss picks up the lines right where the people drop them, and on goes the chariot of free dom right merrily. The Primary, now sanctified and blessed so supremely by the solemn hands of the law lain upon it> innocent head, is not the sa cred child of the family politic that devoted believers imagine it to be. It is but a faint and false representation, a delusion and a snare. The primary system in American politics is father to more RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 145 political evils and troubles than all else in our elective policy. The primary is the tool of the Boss. It was made for him and by him. As long as the primary exists, the Boss will exist. As long as the Boss lives, the People will be dead to their political rights and free dom. They may exult in a moment of short-lived virtuous victory and shout as San Jose now does, "The Boss is dead"; but on the morrow s morn, when exulting cocks of victory crow, above their clarion notes will be heard a still louder and more exulting shout: "Long live the Boss!" A new one is reinstated. The corpse of the old one is yet warm. "The King is dead! Long live the King!" Church Going Rev. Geo. H. Smith, on Sunday morning, the 22d ult., at the Congregational Church in this city, delivered a well prepared and eloquent discourse on the activity and earnestness of St. Paul in the cause of his great Master, showing that as St. Paul viewed sin and its results to mankind, he was not too enthusiastic or over earnest in behalf of his work. The fact seems evident that notwithstanding the best efforts of the pulpits to fill their churches, there are altogether too many va cant seats still. Some of Paul s enthusiasm should enter into the spirit of this people and cause them to become church-goers. Why this indifference and want of feeling in the matter? There are people enough in this town and immediate vicinity to fill every church in it to overflowing, each Sabbath. Yet, two churches are now closed, or might as well be, and the remainder are not half at tended. It is a dispiriting, thankless task, one would think, on the part of an earnest, zealous minister, to see his best efforts of so little avail. Church-going is a habit, and like other habits, when left off for a time it becomes much weaker, and finally disappears. It is for the women of this community to break through this apathy and indifference and set the example to their sons and daughters, hus bands, brothers, and friends, to attend church at least once on each Sabbath. Let the work commence now; let each one resolve that she, at least, will be a regular attendant at church, and quickly 146 I OKTRY AND PROSK SKLKCTIONS i lu- empty pews will l>e filled. The example is contagious, and each will induce at least one other to attend. Try it, women, and see how your husbands will soon want to go with you! Try it, girls, and see how the young men will soon be there, too! In fact, to do these latter justice, a large proportion of the present church-goers are the young people. It is amongst the men and women that the trouble seems to exist. The ease and lazy comfort of a Sunday at home, in slippers and dressing gown, are too enticing for many peo ple. Break through your lazy habits, and go to church, we say! This community is giving way to the dry-rot, socially, morally, and intellectually. Commence on the first day of the week to work a radical cure, and the disorder is more than half abated. Go to church! Let the religious part of it out of your calculations, if necessary, and if you want it so; but go, on moral grounds; go, on social grounds; go, even on the lowest of all, intellectual grounds; but still, go, and you will be happier, better, wiser. Very Modern Journalism It is the universal wish, beyond much perad venture, of news paper loving and reading people, that the "great dailies" would get down to the ability of their readers. By this is meant not in quali ty, for they have not got up to that, but in quantity. If the pub lishers of these mammoth sheets of twelve, twenty, forty, even sixty closely printed pages, issued day after day, flatter themselves that there is a single reader within the limit of their circulation who reads a moiety of what is served up to them, then their conceit is bigger than the mountain of their effort. These newspaper people evidently think that other people have nothing else to do, and want to do nothing more than sit and read and read and sit; for a man would certainly fall in a fit, if he undertook to stand and read the stuff. This making a monthly magazine out of a daily newspaper is not relished so keenly by the American people as some publishers t>elieve. The ambition to print the biggest sheet has got many of the strivers pretty well out of their senses. It is true that some of them hadn t far to go, but they have got there all the same. This RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 147 great mass of indigestible, unread and unreadable printed matter is not only useless, but absolutely hurtful. It lessens the apprecia tion of all good and worthy effort. It palls the mental sense of the would-be reader, overwhelms the understanding, and one stands paralyzed by the magnitude of the job placed before him, and in despair throws down the sheet without having read a tithe of what he would, were it but possible for human effort to compass the whole, or anything near to it. It cheapens the value of all printed matter, just as an over-production of any article necessarily lessens the value and consideration of it. The present situation is really de plorable, and the more to be deplored because it is fast getting worse. The contest for the largest sheets has already gone so far as to surpass the ability of the publishers themselves, in many instances, to fill their square yards and almost rods of white paper with al phabetical combinations; so the result is a resort to sketches and drawings and pictures, and black lines and marks and dots on a white surface, arranged in an oval form and facetiously denominated the profiles of "prominent citizens," etc. These caricatures of the artists work are plainly enough merely to fill up with. The type fonts of the establishment are exhausted, and even slugs and leads and misere dashes are of no further avail. The strife of contention has waxed too hot, and the lines are too extended for any small con siderations. Even the existing times and age are too narrow in their limit to furnish food for these gluttons of the press. Gigantic frames and skeletons of pre-historic monsters, in double and treble column porportions, are expanded upon and drawn out until some of their tails are many feet long. And all this is presented to the reader as the "morning news." Why, old Noah himself disdained to take these brutes into the ark with him, and now the morning searcher after news must delve down amongst their musty bones for scraps of intelligence. If it is the design of these publishers to burlesque the business of news- making, caricature the art of journalism, make the legitimate re porter a tertiary deposit, and the editor an entirely unknown quan tity, with the noble art of printing the art preservative of all arts reduced to a mere exponent of a factor no higher than that of an illustrated comic almanac, then it may well be said their object is fully and fairly accomplished. 14S POKTRY AND I ROSK SKLK( TIONS His Uncle, SIMEON ROUSE, Who built the first Presbyterian Church in C ortland, and didn t get paid for it. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 149 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items According to the T. & G., Sheriff G must be the most profound linguist in the land. He can read German from the ashes of burnt letters. Let us see whether he can read English as well, from the ashes of his burnt hopes, this fall. A grand and worthy offshoot of the Stanford educational system would be the founding of a school for the thorough intellect ual training of all maimed, crippled and disabled youth of both sexes, who are otherwise debarred from making a living, or of being of any use to themselves or to the world. A nobler charity could hardly be conceived of, nor one more necessary, or that would be so fully appreciated and made the utmost of by its beneficiaries. Some smart Alecks, probably as drunk as fools, and as fool ish as drunk, stripped the decorations from the front of several buildings in town on Monday night. Flags, bunting, streamers and lanterns were torn down and destroyed. We call them drunk for charity s sake ; but if they were sober and did the deed as a lark, or a matter of fun, the young loafers had better go home and hide their heads under their mother s apron strings until they get sense enough to walk alone. One apron string is quite enough to cover all the brains they have got, or ever will have. There is such a thing as fun and fun, but such a trick as this is neither fun nor trick; it is nothing but pure unadulterated cussedness, inborn and inbred. Were we a young man incapable of devising more appropriate mat ter of fun than this malicious mischief, we would enlist in the regu lar army, and getting ourself attached to the stable department, lead government mules to water, lying down every night with a prayer upon our lips that the morning sun might shine on the noble brute with sense enough to kick our wretched brains all over that mule trough, so that we could fill up the empty hollow with some thing decent and tolerable to civilized society. If every mule would refuse the dirty job, as it naturally would, we d crawl into a squirrel hole and smother the thankless life out of us with bisulphide of carbon, the stinkingest stuff in the drug shop. 150 1 OKTRY AM) PKOSK SELECTIONS Breaking the Record Says a recent despatch from Chicago: "Jas. Charlsen broke the record today with a frightful fall of nineteen stories from the top of the new Masonic Temple; every bone in his body was broken, and the corpse presented a frightful spectacle. The distance to the ground was covered in three seconds." It is now the proper thing to time everything that moves, from a bob-tail car to a carrier pigeon. A man can be truly said to have broken the record when he has broken every bone in his body. He has broken his own rec ord, anyway. Then the exact time of his descent being given is so fearfully American like. Just think of a man on the sidewalk haul ing out his patent timer, as the poor mortal starts from his dizzy height, and when the body strikes the pavement with a "dull and sickening thud" the reporter forgot to put that in to slap his thigh in a moment of exulting glee as he exclaims, "just three sec onds; by George, who can beat that?" To time a man s flight into eternity may not be so bad in the abstract, but then, as for our- self, we should prefer it with a pair of wings hooked on, after the gcxxl old bible way of getting there. Aestheticism Aestheticised This from Oakland, nee "Athens" : "On the steps of the Hall of Records, Deputy Recorder Chase sold at auction the personal effects of Louisa Hess, the girl who com mitted suicide at Laundry Farm several months ago. The blood stained nickel-plated revolver brought $2. A well-worn nickel open face watch was sold for the same price; while the leather hand satchel, also spattered with blood, brought $2.25. The looking- glass into which the demented girl gazed as she placed the pistol to her head, her comb and brush, shoes, slippers, jacket, hat, empty purse and other small things sold for a few cents. The gas nippers and the long rubber tubing which she intended to have used to asphyxiate herself, if she had found a suitable room, went for 25 cents. A silver thimble and nail cleaner also sold for 25 cents." And all this from the aesthetic center of the State; from the RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 151 moral and intellectual hub of the social wheel; from the high toned, fine tuned, over strung, double grand, the very precise and proper city of Oakland! The city of churches, of schools par excellence, of young ladies seminaries of learning strung up to the top-notch of the gamut. Oakland! the especial home of the pride and dignity of Frisco, that city of the sinful, too vile a place to live in for the creme-de-la-creme, who would cross the raging main night and morn, to escape its pollution. Now, these personal effects of the poor dead girl should be pre sented, by the purchasers, to the city of refinement across the bay, to the end that they be placed in a glass case, with a velvet edge about it, to keep contaminating dust away, and set up in the Hall of Records as a monumental record of either the cupidity or stu pidity of Oakland s governmental officials. The coffin of the dead one might, perhaps, with equal good taste, be disinterred and stood up in the same public department, with the valuable belongings of the dead on top. It might not be amiss to drop the upper part of the coffin lid, and then the "record" is complete, and no future "Recorder" could find fault with the perfection of his predecessor s records. Thanks Giving This day comes but once a year, queerly enough, for why should we not be thankful every day? Ah, but there is the turkey. Perhaps it is best as it is. It is certainly better for the turkeys. And then the day calls for a summing up of the causes for which we are, or ought to be, thankful. This may be a little irksome to some of us. To consider ourself as under obligation to others implies humility, and to be humble is not one of the cardinal virtues of man. So perhaps it is better that the strain of a confessional de pendence be not placed upon all of us too often. How purely mechanical this day comes around to many men. The public proclamation and the private dinner begins and ends all conscientious scruples, Other folk may do the thanking; we ll follow, in our minds, as a matter of course, the open conventionali- 152 1 OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKI-K(TI<>\> ties of the day perhaps suspend our routine of business for a twen ty-four hours, but the observance is purely superficial; duty has little part in it, conscience none at all. The church and Christians must do the leading, Ix? the hosts of the day; the masses are the guests, and will follow at a respectful distance the empty forms only of the occasion. Is it then so true that we are all such a thankless lot? So independent, as it were, of the Creator and the created, and like the anarchists and socialists affect to despise all sources of authority, all external control and influences? Yes, man is a supremely sel fish animal. His carnal appetites are all in all to him, and as long as they are satisfied, the sources of their supply are of no particular consequence. He was born, brought into the world, he says, with out being consulted. He is not responsible for his coming or his going. He is one only amongst ten thousand. And should he, by accident, Ixicome chief of that ten thousand, his vanity cries out: "I made myself; I have no one to thank for it but myself." Thus he lives and reasons out the mysteries of his existence. His conscience may argue with him at times on different lines. Tell him how helpless he was once as an infant in his mother s arms; how the daily support of life had then to be furnished him by others; how impotent in his human weakness to even perpetuate the life that was given him. Hut in answer, he will throw himself back up on the still stubborn independence of his spirit, and defy you, pointing to the brutes that were as helpless as he, and yet were nourished and grew to maturity, thanking neither parent, nor na ture, much less nature s Author. So to be a thankful soul, man must forget his animal part, and rrmrinluT only hi> higher r\i>tcn<v. lie miiM M-|>. irate himself from the mere brute creation and bring himself within the realms of the intellectual and spiritual. To be truly thankful involves more than a mere bread and butter existence. Even a turkey din ner with cranberry sauce is not a thing to particularly call forth thanks from men. Mere physical existence is part and parcel of the common lot of all life. To live, alone, implies supplied suste nance and support. But the food for the spiritual, intellectual and moral natures of human beings, is akin to "angel food," and is so far above and beyond the pabulum that makes but flesh and blood, RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 153 that it calls from man s inner being, or should call from it, profound thanks for its supply, and that by it he was made and is reared a man, and not simply a created thing. Creation is irresponsible and therefore irresponsive and thank less to any creator. All created matter obeys, or yields obedience, only blindly and through natural laws. It never looks up through creation to the Creator, nor through nature to nature s God. This is left for the immortal part of man alone to do. And for this great gift he should be thankful; he cannot be too truly and sincerely thankful for it. Let us then this day, set apart but once in the annual circuit of time, conquer our innate selfishness, acknowledge humbly our dependence, and thank the Supreme One, not merely that we are permitted to live and have the wherewith to support that life, but rather that we were born with souls, with spiritual and intellectual needs, and that these have been supplied and fed, and that the life within us is a life immortal. The Fierce Spirit of Youth The Berkeley "Junior-day Farce," in which the Faculty are criticised freely once a year, has been sat down on by the Faculty this year, as being derogatory to their dignity. The Juniors are much exercised over the situation. The Berkeley college paper, "Occident," is also in trouble from having published charges that members of the Faculty get drunk at Haggerty s. The stream of college life, like true love, seldom runs smooth. Russia has found her most turbulent citizens to be college students. America seems to find in the intellectual young man of her universities, one whose ideas of liberty and license are also badly mixed. A little more muscular work nature s balance wheel to the nervous engine of the young and the forces of life will be expended in more harmon ious action with duty; while the clashing of the fierce swords of youth against the shields of age, instead of that now harsh jangling which makes a perpetual discord, will then sound as nature s music to go ringing down through the avenues of time. Guardians of youth are fully recognizing this elementary principle of nerve con trol, and, in consonance with it, establishing gymnasiums and tennis 154 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SKLKCTIONS courts, encouraging hall games and running matches. The pent- up forces of strong youth must have a safety valve, else the pres sure explodes the nervous generator and makes sad wreck of all within reach. The condemnation, and oft times galling criticism, of college athletics, coming from busy marts of trade, are unjust, and are made without full consideiation. These are not time wasted but are an essential part of the educational as well as moral train ing of youth. And by youth is meant both sexes. The same neces sity exists for girls gymnasiums and out-door sports as for boys, and this necessity is at last being fortunately understood and prop erly provided for. So Much For It The railroad franchise in this county was assessed at $2,000 per mile, making $50,000. The Company applied to have it reduced to $25 for the whole, on the ground that it was of no more value than the cost of filing the incorporation papers. Brown had it reduced to $40 per mile, with the aid of Green and Lawrence on what principle of computation no man may ever know, unless he d fall into a Brown study; then might heaven help the poor unfortunate, for softening of the brain would naturally follow. Now that franchise was either worth something, like the State Board s figures for it, or nothing, like the Company s figures for it. It is a complete sur prise to common sense to find a man so Green or Brown as to fix such unmeaning figures as $40 per mile for a great railroad franchise. We do insist that there is not to be found in all nature, another Brown so green, or a Green so Brown, as to give color of right to such a Spring Valley dam nonsensical valuation of property as this. It makes one sick of his kind, as well as kind of sick, to contemplate such a complete debauch of mentality, and such a base prostitution of human intellect. Now give us Darwin! Tell us we are descend ed from Asiatic apes or African baboons, and we ll rejoice over the present situation, as one consistent with our ancestry. But to say that such stock could come, as Adam came, fresh from the hands of the Almighty, is an eternal libel on the Creator, and an infernal disgrace to Adam s sons. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 155 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items Santa Clara county is proud over the expected publication of a county history. So was this county until it was published, and then it would have been proud to have collected all said histories and burnt them. County Histories are frauds nine times out of ten, and the tenth time is only when the history is not published. The Castroville Enterprise heads an editorial article: "We are Squeezed." Now, since that Editor is an Editoress, we feel, being a bachelor Editor, professionally jealous, and demand as a right to know the name of the miserable feller that is doing the squeezing. We feel bound to offer all the protection possible, even to killing the miscreant. Oh! dear, what a lot of horrid dumps they must be over there in that little New York town. Just think of it! It seems hardly possible, yet it is even so reported. After the Sage dynamite bomb went off last week, a human leg was found in the building, and all New York was baffled to know to a certainty whether it was a woman s or not. The idea! It s perfectly preposterous. In doubt, indeed! Why, it is a huge libel on the sex, and on the other sex, too. Couldn t tell! Pshaw! What nonsense! What duffers they are over there, to be sure. It makes one tired. There is a divorce suit pending in San Benito County, says the Advance, of a man aged 78 from his wife aged 72. They have been married over fifty years. "An old fool for a big fool." But the old man should not be judged so harshly of. No man may know how he has suffered in that last fifty years, and how now, with one foot in the grave, he wants a chance to put the other in, in peace of his own accord, and not be pushed in headlong. These are dangerous matters to judge men of. This old man may deserve great credit. Possibly another man would have been divorced forty-nine years ago. There is no telling how noble a hero he may be, and how he has struggled through, hoping death would relieve him at last. But now that the three score and ten mark is reached he has a right to wait no longer for old death. We hope he ll get his divorce and marry again, just to spite the old woman. Then she ll live ten years longer just to wait to see him buried. And so there ll be great joy all around. 156 I OKTRY AM) PKOSK SKI.KCTIONS Purer Politics It is probable that the American people will learn more of par ty principles, and of the essential differences between the political parties in the country during the coming Presidential campaign, than ever before. Heretofore there seemed to all parties to be but one way to make a political party issue, and that was to abuse the leaders, the nominees of the opposite party, or of all other parties. Personality was essential to a complete success in this sort of fight. Detectives and experts were put upon the track of the men desired to be defeated, and the history of their lives was ransacked from the cradle, along up through their boyhood to manhood, and on to age. Their slightest words and deeds looking toward any possible mortal weakness, were diligently recorded against them. Perhaps if these were not exaggerated and misrepresented, as they undoubt edly ever have been, then there might be some good come from even as apparent an unmixed evil as this, so that men in public life, and connected with governmental matters, would be ever mindful of the "great hereafter," when they should become ambitious and aspire to still higher things, and would be more careful to keep their skirts clean, and their record as straight as possible. But owing to the gross exaggeration and falsehood used in writing up the his tories of political candidates during campaign time, men have be come to be hardened and desperate, careless and indifferent as to such records, knowing that they will be infinitely falsified, and gross ly and unjustly assailed, though they should be as pure as Caesar s wife. Again, all sensitive, nervous, moral men, have on this ac count, shrunk from coming forward for public positions, knowing the result, that their private characters, and that of their very house holds, would l>e ruthlessly assailed. Hence American politics have degenerated, constantly forcing to the surface the most unscrupu lous men, indifferent alike to good or evil report concerning them, anxious only for the office at any hazard of character or reputation. It is now noticeable that the best citizens of the- republic, and of the State, and of the county, and of the municipality, are not, and nev er want to be, office-holders or seekers. The gauntlet to run in getting there is too much of an ordeal to permit them to take the first step in the pursuit. Highly hononibh men are highly sensi- RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 157 tive, and the horror of being dragged headlong through the political slums of the public thoroughfares, in sight of the body of the people, tied to the tail of some miserable party horse, is quite too much for such men. It is to be ardently hoped that the apparently radical changes in this respect, now being inaugurated, will be lasting, and become indeed radical. In no other way will political life become purified, and the republic s best citizens become willing to take an active part in her politics. There is still a hard fight ahead, however, to fully establish this new order of things. The old politicians are not in sympathy with the reform movement. Too many of them will, by it, be ruled out altogether, and their occupation lost. Nothing but a concerted action on the part of the reform press, backed by the approval of the masses, which is now unqualifiedly offered them, will ever fully establish this political millennium. Spring Thoughts Our inspiration being seriously pinched by reading an essay on "Winter Thoughts" appearing in a late paper published not more than a thousand miles away we were instantly and thereupon im pelled, by that unseen hand which ever prompts genius, to sit us down in the quiet twilight and give vent to our feelings. We had to do it or we should have "bust." That "Winter Thoughts" got us in our soft place; it went right to our weak spot, and with a swelling heart, and a spirit full of tears, bubbling o er with emotion and sentiment, and feller-feelin , we described these stanzas, en titling them: OWED TO SPRING By A. Lark This is the time for thoughts to spring. Now or never is our motto. After Winter Thoughts" come spring thoughts, as natural ly as a poodle dog takes to fleas, or vice versa. We sit with our win dow close shut, for fear of being strangled by the balmy breeze that floats gently o er our moustache, steals through our expanded nos trils, and thus up and on and in and down, even to our very boots. The lazy bums sit in the sweet sunshine holding up the gratefully 158 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SKLI-XTK )\S warm brick walls. The delicious odor of the fragrant meadows that close shut in our beauteous bay on every hand, steal gently o er us like a springtime dream of fair women and brave men, and were it not for the fact that our boots were already full, it would even steal there, too. With our "blue glass" we look a hundred and thir ty miles away over the expanse of the beautiful bay, and see the daisies grow on the green hill sides, and the violets greet their pan sy brides, all glimmering and shimmering under the glory of a mad March sun. Without turning around we see in the opposite direc tion, well what do we see? why, our eyes walled in by lofty moun tain w r alls that rear their majestic heads athwart our vision, clad in verdure to their very summit, even as that immortal hirsute ap pendage rises in its grandeur from the immense proboscis of "Km- peror Norton" and darkens his celestial vision. Oh fearful walls! ( )h immense proboscis! To the north, still standing still, and chuck ing our blue glass in the gutter, we see w r ith our clear blue eyes (re flection from the aforesaid glass) a smoky horizon lowering like a dim dark curtain of fate shutting out a bright vision of future hope, and settling like a pall of night and darkness o er the classic pre cincts of Long Bridge and Butchertown. Oh Long Bridge! Oh Butchertown! California skyes, (skyc-terriers) bend like a hoop above us, or hoop like a bend above us, as if a coterie of dog-stars, even the great Sirius, were smiling down upon us with their bright twinkling eyes, rejoicing to be hung in the heavens by the hand of Omnipotence over the fair fields of this grand old California while squirrels, hawks, and hawking owls, fill the grand expanse of na ture with their merry tuneful warblings, reminding one of the Hap py Family in Barnum s Museum, or any other man s museum. Oh Happy Family! Oh, any other man! We are filled to the brim with these deep emanations of an overflowing soul, while up to the top of our old felt hat climb memories, oh sweet memories! of a land three thousand miles away, and of the gal we left behind us. In our mind s eye we think we see her even now gliding swiftly over the beautiful snow, muffled in furs and warm robe*, with a spanking team of matchless bays, bob-tailed at that, no white in the face, with the merry jingle of the sleigh-bells keeping time to their prancing steps while the sweeter sublimer music of two loving hearts, beating as one, light and joyous as the feathery snowflakc that comes floating so ><>ttly down from the crystal depths of an RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 159 azure sky to light upon the tip of that off-horse s ear, thence to be shaken into a thousand atoms, while that miserable "other fellow" whispers sweet words and soft nonsense into an ear, that was once only too willing that we should sit upon and fill with our melodious warblings. Oh fickle gal! Oh miserable fellow! So man declares that nature supplies to his joys in every land beneath the sun, or the moon, or twinkling stars, making us all better prepared to enjoy our matutinal meal, with soft-boiled eggs and quail on toast as side- dishes, thanks to the productive hens and feathered tribes of this great and glorious country. Diabolism On the 14th of February last, the T. &G. in an editorial, said: "The Watsonville Transcript is now issued semi-weekly. It is a lively, spicy, newsy, enterprising and interesting newspaper, a cred it to the community which supports it, and no doubt sufficiently remunerative to its wideawake and accomplished editor, Wm. H. Wheeler, Esq." Two weeks ago the same paper spoke very libel- lously and meanly of the self-same Transcript, and its editor, the self-same gentleman. The only possible reason for this change of opinion is that the Transcript has had the audacity to speak highly of the Journal, recently. This is quite enough to excite the animosi ty and revenge of Spring Valley s tool. Did Mr. Wheeler but live in this county, he would now be made to feel the lash of their re venge. It is the sin unpardonable for any newspaper or individual in the county or out of it, to speak well of the Journal. Such things are watched for and bitterly resented. Spring Valley s hatred is of the hot and heating kind ; the sort that they melt up in hell and pour over devils to give a bright and sulphurous glow to their scales; but they had better save what they ve got of it, for they ll w r ant it all when they get to where the article is in good demand. This Christian land has no need of it, and good Christians, like their editor, should not indulge in its use, in this bitter, revengeful way. Mr. Wheeler, in replying to the uncalled for attack upon him, says: "It pays to do right, Bro. Cook, but we are afraid you will never live long enough to discover that fact by experience. The remainder of your article is principally as false as the part we have quoted. Post yourself a little on the subjects you discuss, Bro. Cook, and you will be able to make a better impression on the public." 160 POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS Hark! From the Skies a Cheering Sound ! Oh, yc valiant sons of ease you, ye noble sons of toil! To the traders of the seas to the tillers of the soil! Need I tell that ye stand upon the threshold of a morn, Akin in glory to the day when sound of angel s horn Shall sweep o er earth, informing man in one triumphant tone, That Gabriel approaches, heralding a greater One. The eastern skies in radiance shine, and all therein is bright; The cloud that hid their beauty in the darkness of the night Is gone aye, gone forever! but a tracery now appears, Nor care we for the oracles of Prophets old or Seers, To tell us of the future, and that never, never more Its blackening form shall mar the skies as in the days of yore. With Phoebus steeds, in gilded car, on wheels of living fire, There comes a minstrelsy of Truth now list ye to its lyre: E en as David swept the "Harp which was greater than his throne, These angel minstrels tuned the air with voices all their own. As up the steep of Heaven they climb, celestial strains I hear, So wild, so deep, they seem to thrill the soul as well as ear. Twas thus they sang, with varied touch of golden reed and string- On, would such notes were oftener heard through heaven s welkin ring! The sweetness and the joyousness of that angelic strain Could wake the heavy heart from grief, and make it young again. Though it by Sorrow had been nursed and rocked by Slavery long, Its grief would part, its chains would burst, at echo of that song: "Oh, sacred Truth! mong sons of men thy triumph ceased awhile, And Hope, thy sister, bowed with grief, ceased with thee to smile, When long the plains of earth thou look st and saw a saddening sight; Weary mortals travelling on amid a starless night, Whil st all around were clanking chains upheld by human hands, Which, clasped in prayer, besought of thee to loose their cruel bands. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 161 "Could st thou, O daughter of the skies, behold with unconcern The souls of men the gift of Heaven in one sepulchral urn Entombed, and view the unfathomed darkness of despair pervade The dominions of God s creatures, who in his own mould were made? No; thou could st not; but thy pure breast filled with indignation Thy tearful eye upturned to Heaven, there sought the Slave s salvation. "And thou hast found it. Glorious Truth, let thine be all the praise! Victorious chants we ll sing to thee, and, through Time s endless days, Garlands of flowers we ll wreathe, as fillets of a worthy Priest To crown thee with, as once with thorns foul Error crowned a Christ ; On wings of love we ll waft thee to Jehovah s high abode, On bended knee, before His throne, proclaim thy mission good." Oh, when in midst of Israel s gloom a fiery pillar rose, And as they marched through desert land, their pathway clearly shows ! Oh, when proud Pharaoh bold essayed to follow through the waves, And tide of waters rolled within to fill those warriors graves! Oh, when the sun stood still in heaven and turn d red as blood, While Freedom s conquering hosts rushed on with Joshua at their head! True to his written word the Mighty God did rule the land ; The destiny of nations held in "hollow of his hand." E en now again we witness "the coming of the Lord," Who s "loosed the fateful lightning of his terrible swift sword." Let us march out to meet him, and we ll join that heavenly throng, Whose banner white, in words of gold, has thus inscribed thereon : "Error and Slavery, thrice armed in coats of iron mail, O er Truth and Freedom, unarmored and unarmed, can ne er prevail. Though the heavens fall, and all earth in tears and ashes wail. Truth fore Error, Freedom fore Slavery, must and shall not quail" Consistent with this principle let us triumphant live, \Vith offered prayer and sacrifice to Him who st all things give. 162 POKTRV AM) PROSE SELECTIONS And true to those great interests entrusted to our care, Let us resign our Present weal and Future glory share; All sordid -minded ness we ll leave with narrow selfish ends, And rising far above our Self we ll soar where Truth e er tends. Her path is one of light in which a Universe is seen To traverse round and round in faith ; and thus has t always been. What worth to us our petty lives, our fortunes, interests all, Should this Excelsior Monument of (ilorious Freedom fall? Tis cemented with the honor of our fathers gone before, And they would weep as angels weep to know it was no more. Then may we not with broken faith ambition s fell desires, Prove to be degenerate sons of far more worthy sires! But lifting up our hearts to Him, let all the Nations hear. Crowns and Dominions, Tyrants all, our Union doth not fear! It was not reared to be destroyed by rebels impious hand In traitors wiles, though they may strive with many a venomed band To crush the life from out a soul which moulded into form, And breathed into by Divinity, shall live till time is gone. This is a splendid time for subscribers in arrears with the Journal to settle up and start anew. The increased expense at tached to the publication of the supplement to the Journal, renders it necessary that a little more coin flow inwards towards this sanc tum. We don t care to be flooded with the filthy lucre, not being one of its worshipers; but just start the stream flowing this way, and see how grandly we can stretch up and keep our head above the flood. We are sure we can astonish timid ones who may fear to drown us in this way, by showing a length of limb and neck they never suspected. Don t fear, we ll not drown. The other side of the house has tried hard to drown us by holding our head down in its little shallow dirty pool; but pshaw! they may as well try to drown a bull-frog in a mud pond; just when they think they ve got him quiet, a hind leg will jerk a little, then the other, and the next minute the drowned rana pipiens will jump clear over the heads of the operators, and squatting safe upon its amphibious haunches, set up its tuneful melodious song, in defiant triumph. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 163 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. That "nu Editor" very heartily endorsed what the Journal said two weeks ago about fools of husbands publishing their wives they had driven away from home, and then goes right at it and pub lishes just such a notice. -Twas but on last Saturday, that as we stood alone and still, on the brow of Wilson s Hill, there could be as plainly seen, as a bright and silvery sheen, the lovely bay of Monterey, as it lay, far away, betwixt the empurpled hills of the Sacred Cross, and the mur muring rills that ever toss their waters down fair Carmel s slope Oh! we forgot. This is but Mayfield s little newspaper. We thought it was the Santa Cruz Sentinel. Excuse us. Supervisor B. Oh B.! Oh B! why do you do so? Remember the time when you swore that you knew so; that Spring Valley ne er paid its legitimate tax; and that had you the chance you d give it some whacks. Now you ve had your good time, you ve had your good chance; the fiddler is paid, and yet you but dance to the tune of Spring Valley, the same as the rest. Oh, B! oh, B, and is this all your best? (Elected on reform ticket, but who "fell down.") A trial was had before a jury in Judge Easton s Court, at San Mateo, oh change of venue from Judge Pringle s Court of Half Moon Bay, of William Bunemann, bar-tender for E. Schubert, brewer of the latter place, for selling intoxicating drink to Thomas Johnston, a boy under 16 years of age. The case was brought un der the statute of 1872, yet many saloon-keepers insist they never knew there was such a law. The jury in the case disagreed, the majority however being for conviction. The testimony presented by the District Attorney was clear and conclusive, and under the law and the jurors oath a conviction should have been had without hesitation. In order to duly notify all interested parties in future that there is such a law and that infraction of it will be prosecuted with vigor, conviction or no conviction, until this most reprehensible practice, obtaining, as we understand, altogether too frequently in certain places in the county, is broken up, the law in full is given here. Because a few men on a jury or two may see fit to refuse to perform their sworn duty, is no good reason why other officers of the law should refuse and neglect to perform theirs. 164 POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS After the Battle, Mother It is a sad disappointment to them, this no election business. It almost bankrupts the crowd ; for without elections they are with out stock in trade, so poor, indeed, that none will do them rever ence. They were almost certain there was to be an election, for didn t their oracle proclaim it aloud some weeks ago, that there must be an election? The wish was so much father to the thought with them, that a whole troop of beggarly brats were born there from; and now that they should all die so young, so innocent, we are overcome with profound pity for their o erwhelming loss. You see the way of it was this: When, about a month ago, they became self-satisfied that there were to be county elections this fall, by an anticipated decision of the Supreme Court, they pooled their issues (as they do do, as they will do, sometimes, you know, when things get desperate), and told their willing henchman to "pile it up on the District Attorney." "Break him all up!" "The time is short, sling the lies at him, he ll never have time to answer or refute them before the voting day. Then we ll beat him. Just commence now and publish column after column against him; no matter what the subject matter is, anything to hurt him." "Tear him down!" "Ruin him!" "Lies will do it. There is no truth to work on. Anything, everything." "The bigger the lie the better the canvass." But it was terrible to see what a rout and crushing defeat came upon them when the election fell through, and all their plot and plan went for naught, and their viceroy from Egypt, or Africa (as you will), came to such sudden, bitter grief in his fight, that now he lays him down in the ditch of despair and cries out pitifully in his discomfiture, "We wish it distinctly under stood that we have no rivalry with R. C. Rowley," etc. "We yield him the palm of superiority," etc. Well, it s time. You have made several distinct efforts in that same direction before. Each and every time you have commenced the attack, and we have but acted in self-defense. If this last bat tle was a short, sharp, and decisive one, more so than the rest, it was only because your attack was sharper and hotter, and called for quick, warm work. Now, gentlemen, just let us alone, and go on and mind your own business. Do, in fact, what you only pretend to do, labor for the best interests of the people, and of the county; RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 165 try and build up its material interests; advance its prosperity, and add to that people s happiness. You have nothing to gain by your persistent abuse and ridicule of the District Attorney. Nature never made one of you with brains enough to either successfully abuse or ridicule him, and you ll be brought to grief every time you undertake it. Just remember this; and that it is not bragging, or special cause of boasting on his part, either; for did he but spend a fraction of the time on his defenses, that you do in studying up your diabolical plans of attack, the battle-field would show neither hide nor hair left of the brute who so viciously seeks the affray. It is all very veil now for you to ape the airs of respectability and morality, and to flourish the dignity of silence in the face of one you have egregiously insulted ; but this only comes after the severe lesson of signal defeat. Did we but let you pile up the agony of your infamy upon us in silence, we know well, it is in you by nature and education to make that pile so deep over us that our best friends would never be able to dig us out with long-handled shovels. No, don t think for a moment that you are dealing with babes or chil dren. Your present aspect of superior dignity is only a feint for you to retire to cover under; there to get a little more filthy breath in your carcass to renew the fight with. Silence is the part of wis dom in you only before you open fire; afterward it is only an evi dence of the arrant coward who would fight and run away, run to fight another day. The modern American plea of "self defense" usually inter posed in murder cases, is beautifully illustrated by the following anecdote: "Some steamer wandering along the Rehoboth beach last winter, found a drowned man. They took the corpse up, car ried it to Captain Trendendick s bar-room, stood it up at the corner of the bar, and went out and told Trendendick a friend wanted to treat the crowd. The crowd drank and left. To Trendendick s surprise he could get neither money nor answer from the corpse, and becoming enraged, struck him. He fell on the floor with a thud. Becoming scared, he called on the man s friends, and each solemnly declared the fellow was dead. Trendendick, white as a sheet, and with trembling voice, was at first dumbfounded, but at last he exclaimed: "Well, I did it in self defense; he drew a knife on me before I struck him." 166 POKTRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. F. H. Bowen, an able newspaper writer, committed suicide recently at Dubuque, Iowa, by holding his head in a bucket of water. \Ye think we know an editor over in Egypt who ll never kill himself that way. He don t like water well enough. It moves! It moves! Eureka! Eureka! The county is to have a new Court House at Redwood City, and the Board proposes to buy at a moderate price, the Half Moon Bay and San Mateo Toll Road. Can such things be and overcome us like a summer cloud, without our special wonder? Well, we tired them out on this hitch, anyway. They can take our little S7 now and put it in the Court House or the toll-road. It moves! It moves! Eureka! Eureka! All that saves Assemblyman Tyler his seat, is his eye-glasses. After bulldozing the Assembly, until the members become so exas perated, that they feel like ordering him to the care of the Sergeant- at-Arms, he will seize those eye-glasses, and adjust them to his bel ligerent nose he becomes immediately metamorphosed from a bellowing bull, into a sedate, dignified looking old gentleman, with that arch elevation of the head, so indicative of profound sight through those glasses. The other members at once cool off, and so Tyler is saved from day to day. A correspondent wants to know "what is that Robbers Roost at Sacramento?" Ah, my dear sir, thereby hangs an in teresting tale! We ll tell it you some other time. In the interim we would simply say that it is, or was, rather, a private house oppo site the State Capitol, handsomely fitted up, and gloriously equip ped with French cooks and negro servants, and dinners and sup pers, and champagne free as air to all members of the Legislature, influential lobbyists, etc. The "robbers" run the first floor of the mansion; the "roost" is on the second floor. Taking both floors together, and an interesting whole was made, which has a history deep and abiding, and one of such unusual character and incident, even in these immoral times of public men, that the public char acter of the "robbers roost" will cling to the private character of the men who occupied it, long after the Legislature over which it exerted such a baneful influence, shall have passed from the mem- <>ri< - of men. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 167 Human Nature As It Is When, two or three years ago, that philosophical bird s-eye view of society as it might be in the year two thousand, under cer tain conditions, "Looking Backward," by Bellamy, was published, its readers, in the fullness of their appreciation of the sublime possi bilities of the perfect man, said a hearty amen to it. They not only wished that the millenium there so graphically pictured out might be realized, but acquiesced in its entire possibility. As a reader, one may well recollect how this latter impression was forced upon the mind by the simple process of induction, so naturally and plausibly did Bellamy make out his case. The only reservation made by many readers was in respect to time. The year two thousand, to some seemed too far ahead ; to others as a competent period in which the wonderful changes might be wrought ; while to a third and more skeptical but more practical class, the thought occurred that perhaps another little cipher at the end of the figures would better the chances of fulfillment, and that Bellamy s dream might possibly materialize in two thousand years, instead of the year two thousand. But as one reads the interesting story of the Kaweah colony, formed a few years ago, on somewhat of the Bellamy plan, in the wilds of Tulare county, on the timbered slopes of the Sierras a story, too, which has been repeated in other histories of men, is be^- ing repeated in fact every day in our own individual and collective histories, and right before our living senses, so that there is nothing really new in it he can not but feel sorry for poor "human nature," and say, with a certain social writer, "man, and woman, too, is better off without it than with it." The story of the fall of Ka weah, as told by a member of the colony, proves, were it necessary it should be proved, that what is commonly called and known as "human" nature, is in no essential quality different from the natuie of any other animal. There is a general animal nature, and the differentiation of species, though modifying never overcomes it. Man is but a magnificent animal. His impulses and desires direct his means and ends, and are given him by nature to sustain himself in the great strife for the survival of the fittest. Just as one animal will fight another, in the supreme selfishness of its hun ger and its thirst, to the death, so does and will man. The re- 168 I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SELECTIONS straints of laws and of society may modify his fight, and repress its cruelty and ferocity; but, for all that, there still remains the innate selfishness of the original animal, the desire and the determination to live and supply that life with food in the easiest manner possible to himself, and with no more regard for the wants of others than he is compelled to have by the cultivated courtesies and amenities of the social compact. But free man from all these obligations to his neighbor; take away the incentive to labor, by supplying him with his daily bread; place him where he can assert his superiority over his fellows; in short, make for him an attempted Bellamy s paradise in a Kaweah colony, and inevitably the deep-lying instinct of the original animal will assert itself, and in spite of centuries of civilization, of education, and of spiritual and moral training, back he goes in almost an instant of time to the base resources of the brute within him. And this is "human nature." It is grandly illustrated in the history of poor Kaweah given in this issue. The Conviction of Gray Clarence Gray, who killed Theodore Glancey, late editor of the Santa Barbara Press, has been found guilty of murder in the second degree, on his second trial, which took place at Redwood City, San Mateo county, on change of venue from Santa Barbara Co. The penalty for this crime is imprisonment in the State Prison for not less than ten years, and presumably for as much longer a time as the Court may see fit to impose. This verdict will be accepted as adequate. The murder of Glancey, though brutal and cruel, cannot be said to have been an unprovoked crime, and therefore it is doubtful whether any jury would have made it a hanging matter. The court-room was so crowded that the speakers had scarce standing room, while the hall leading to the court-room was also densely packed. An exciting scene or two occurred during the arguments. The District Attorney had the door leading from the court-room to the Auditor s office, and in front of the jury, re-hung, so as to swing like the door through which Glancey ran in his re- RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 169 treat from Gray. The piece of the door jamb which the fatal bullet had creased as it went on its course, was also fastened into position in the door-frame, so that the scene could be brought effectually to the minds of the jury. This was used in a most impressive man ner, showing the way of Glancey s flight, and the manner in which he was shot as he was about to close the door upon his pursuer. * * * * Mr. Rowley, the District Attorney of San Mateo county, took an unwonted interest in the case. He is a young man possessed of rare tact and ability. He was indefatigable in his efforts to secure justice, and proved himself a thorough, capable attorney, as well as a genial, accomplished gentleman. -Santa Barbara Press. Bed and Board "Whereas, my wife, Alice Cowling, having left my bed and board without just cause or provocation, I hereby forbid any per sons harboring or trusting her," etc., etc. Such disgusting notices as this are far too frequently seen in the columns of what claim to be respectable newspapers, newspapers controlled by men who would resent imputation that they would lend themselves or their paper to unjust or immoral purposes. Yet such an advertisement as the above is only the spitting out of a miserable jealous spite by a petty tyrant of a husband. There is not the slightest excuse for its publication by any man, as it serves no possible purpose in law, either as a notice to anybody, or for the purpose of exempting the husband from paying for the necessities of life for his wife as long as she is his lawful wife. It is only his one-sided view of the ques tion that she left "my bed and board without just cause or provoca tion." The woman that does such an act generally feels fully justi fied in doing it, and has good cause and provocation for it. The very temper and spirit shown by the fact and act of such a mean and cruel publication is sufficient evidence that the husband is a brute, and is not fit to have either his "bed" or his "board" occupied by a decent woman. Such "bed and board" as he could offer would be more appropriately shared by a digger squaw, than by a respectable white woman. Such an indecent advertisement of a wife by a 170 POKTRY AM) PROSK SKLKCTlON s husband, shows nothing but a bad and depraved spirit, one that would stoop to anything to gratify its base, selfish purposes. News- pajKr publishers should not lend their aid to give air and light to such men s spite and bad temper; let them sweat it out in silence, and under cover of their own deserted roof, and when a thinking time comes they may possibly see what fools and rascals they were to ever want to publish a woman, the mother of their children, the partner of their life, to the world in this scandalous manner. Possibly, The Ring is Broken? (A sample of strenuous Western Journalism fit for that time and occa sion, but scarcely so tor the effete east in piping times of peace.) They admit in so many words, that "the ring is smashed," and add "now let reform begin." Well, we had fondly trusted and be lieved that the ring in this county was smashed, and would have continued so to believe, if they had not so openly avowed it them selves. Now, to tell the truth, we are in doubt about the fact, are beginning to be suspicious, for we never did know them to tell the truth purposely, and so have never believed what they said. We shall now be put upon the alert as to the discovery of side-issues, and new editions, and branch rings, outside of officials, but with inside influence. That avowal of theirs completely upsets our former solid lx;lief. We are again at sea. We shall henceforth carefully feel around, like a man in the dark, for an open door; and when our nose hits it, we shall then be sure that the ring is not altogether dead, yet; but that it is hydra-headed, and still lives as long as one head is left to it; and though we may play St. George, and the Dragon with it, and suppose it overcome, yet the first tiling we shall know of its resurrection is, that it is spitting fire in our faces again, and hissing and hissing with that horrid sulphurous smell to its breath so peculiar, and so suggestive of ; but then we are getting away from the point. Possibly the ring is dead. If not, however, we promise to further try lances with it, until something or somclxxly is dead, stone dead. Woe be unto him, who, as a public officer, shall now fall down and betray the people! We care not who or what he is, or of what party or parties. The people have reached the present hopeful RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 171 promise in county affairs, only through great trial, trouble and tribu lation. It has cost them much anxiety, much suffering, much toil, much expenditure of energy, will, purpose and treasure, to break away from the bonds that held them in the iron bands of the old ring, and the wrath of a vengeful people shall quickly be poured out on the head of that miserable man or men who shall dare to fall before them, and help form a new bond, a new ring! The resist less torments of hell shall be to such an one as a royal couch of pleasure in comparison. We shall make him wish he had never been born. We shall hold him up to the fiery scorn and withering contempt of the populace. We shall not only call upon the people to drive him forth from their midst, but we shall, if necessary, arouse the violence of society, that it may tear down his house about his ears, and send him forth into the world with the mark of Cain upon his brow. He shall be scourged with thorns, lashed with scorpion s tails, and into his ears shall be poured the hot molten lead of the fiercest vituperation, invective and execration, that our command of the good Queen s English can possibly produce. We give fair warning in time. There is a bottled wrath in waiting, beside which the vial poured forth by the angel of death, as it sped over seas and lands, and left horrid livid corpses behind, in its desolating track, shall be as a beam of morning light, fair and bright, and beauteous to behold. We say, beware of forming new rings in this county; they can not, they shall not live. Certainly, "Incorporate" It is said that a number of students recently went to Senator Stanford with complaints about the management of the Dormitory, and they were asked if they hadn t better run the concern them selves, and if they wished to, they might "incorporate" for that purpose. We have always insisted that the Senator never uses words without meaning, and that some of them are so meaning-full, that they have to be studied to know just what is intended. Now in this suggestion to the boys to "incorporate" it will be found upon delving deep into the verbal lore of this ordinarily simple phrase, just how comprehensive and complete an answer, so exactly suited 172 POKTRY AND PROSK SKLKCTIONS to the occasion, did the boys get to their complaint. It is more than probable that the Stanford students do not yet understand the full significance of the little remark made to them by their friendly counsellor, although they have had several days to think the matter over in. So the "Palo Alto," true to its name, assumes the responsibility of revealing the hidden meaning of the Ruler of Palo Alto when he used that one little word "incorporate." After the fashion of the old-time pulpit we ll divide our text into several heads. These will be simply the different syllables of the word itself. To begin with by dropping the first syllable we have "corporate." Here the Senator undoubtedly intended to al lude to the future magnificent proportions of the rotund um pro- fundum of the young gentlemen themselves after rioting in their own luxurious style of feasting for a time. With a material in crease of grub, a corresponding increase of corporation would fol low, as a matter of course. In like manner, as the boys began to Corporate" on the mysteries of the kitchen range in baking slap jacks, they d naturally "porate" to an extent that their tender young meat never before reached, as it is not supposable that many of them ever sawed their mother s wood before breakfast, or after it, either. And now we have come step by step to the grand climax of the occasion, and one assuredly forethought of by the Governor in his advice; and that is that the time must soon come when the boys would "orate." And now it has come. The slap-jacks are burned, perspiration bursts from every pore of the cooks while the Beta Pi club at the table is frantic. It is well that there are five stories above that dining-room, else the roof must rise with the volume of their pent-up vociferations. Yes, they ll "orate" at a "rate" far swifter than they ever "ate" boarding house hash before, or after, incorporation; while from the far-off recesses of Robles Hall comes in not uncertain sounds, though half suppressed, a prolonged and tantalizing tittering of "te-e-e-e-e." Even the inverted commas at the end of the word "incorporate" may now well be used to repre sent the poor boys in their utter desperation standing on their heads. And so may the broken syllable thereof "rat" be added to by one little letter and be made a thoroughly responsible and final reply to the youthful complainants, as it possibly existed in the Governor s mind at the time, to wit: "rats." RTDGWAY <;EORGE ROWLEY 173 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items It s a Salinas man who found it out. It s a secret worth a great deal to many heads of households. He found it out, though, by accident. Still, the result is the same. He kissed the hired girl, and his wife catching him at it, discharged her immediately, and said she could do her own work, and she has done it ever since. He deserves a royal mention. It is safe to say there is not another like him on the Coast. He is a Frisco poll-tax collector, who was cleaned out of a China wash-house by the two inmates, one scalping him with a stick of wood, and the other hurling a flat- iron at him. He had them arrested, but upon looking the matter up, he refused to prosecute, stating in extenuation of the belliger ent heathen, that they had already paid their poll-tax, and that he had no business to go in there to try to collect a second time; that white men won t stand such nonsense, and Chinamen ought not to be expected to. His name was F. Berne, and he deserves to be made Governor of the Orient, or a mandarin in China, for the ex cellency of his feelings. Our District Attorney, after the fatigue and mental exertion attending the Gray trial, left for his ranch, in the mountains for a little relaxation. The report comes floating hither from that di rection, that he found ample scope to exercise his Nimrod proclivi ties. It seems, if report be true, that of late young stock and hogs have suffered from the attacks of a family of grizzly bears domiciled in the vicinity. Mr. Rowley concluded to exterminate the disa greeable pests, and one day last week, Winchester in hand, started out into the woods to lay in wait for Bruin, but instead of capturing Bruin, that savage beast came out master of the situation. Our worthy chief R. had just entered a dense thicket of underbrush in the woods, when he suddenly came upon an old she bear with two cubs nearly grown. There happened to be a small sappling at hand and the agility he showed in reaching a safe position in that little tree, would have filled with envy the finest acrobat or gymnast that will perform at the great Turn-Fest to be given here next Sunday and Monday. (It is enough to say that those three grizzlies have done more than the combined forces of a certain clique in this coun ty have been able to do, to wit : Run Rowley up a tree. ) 174 POKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKC TIONS Ghouls of the Press As a sample of the style of much of the news served up to a confiding people under the head of "Associated Press Dispatches," we are compelled to mention an item appearing in a Monday eve ning San Francisco paper, and in many leading pajK rs on the fol lowing morning, purporting to be the story of a young girl s shame but far more shameful in its telling telegraphed from Redwood City, as having taken place the evening before. There is good reason to believe that the article was never telegraphed at all or at any time from Redwood City. It is hardly possible that such an exaggerated liar as the forwarder of such a dispatch must be, could live in as respectable a town as Redwood City. No such incident occurred on the evening in question, nor on any day or evening of that week, or of the week l>efore. In the meantime, there have been at least two issues of two home papers, published at Redwood City, and if ever such a thing happened, or any other thing hap- jxmed worthy of publication, and from which any possible good could come, these two sensible sheets would have published it. But neither of them published it. And such local happenings, when they occur, should be left with the local press. Its good sense and judgment in such matters should command the respect of all outside decent newspapers. These Vultures of the Press, these filthy scavengers of society, that go around, seeking even in cess-pools some wretched morsel of so-called news, to serve up in its unsavory filthiness, are a disgrace to the profession, an abomination to society and a positive evil to the State. There is no good in them or their practices. Private life is invaded and sacrileged of its privileges. The doors of family homes are thrown wide open, that the winds of hell may blow through them; and all to the despicable end that some miserable, putrefying, petrifying scoundrel, under the garb of a "Reporter of the Press," may serve thereby his personal ends or private satis faction, or gratify some wretched motive of revenge or spite. The decent newspapers of the land should begin the work of weeding these rascals out. They have lived and flourished all too long on other people s misfortunes. RIDGVVAY GEORGE ROWLEY 175 The Devil and the Mount Would-be Assessor T. M. Cook indulged in a little philosophy last week on the subject of "Revenue and Taxation." The sub stance of this soliloquy is that property should not pay taxes in proportion to its value, but that the property of the rich should be reduced and made equal with the poor. That a palace filled with costly furniture, articles of elegant and luxurious works of art, choice libraries of valuable books, and all the other surroundings of wealth, indoors; with splendid carriages, horses, and fancy stock, outside, all of course, for the owner s private use and enjoyment; that this constitutes a sort of public easance, or is a matter of so much importance to the people, so valuable to them because, forsooth, these millions "give constant employment to a retinue of gardeners, coachmen, hostlers and house servants" that the prop erty should not be assessed, either at all, or just for a little ; about on the same grade with the poor farmer who ties his horse to his wagon with hayropes, and brings, by his hard labor, every acre of his land under uses which adds to the world s prosperity and supplies, and who is in nowise one of C s valuable "storehouses," but is one of "Rowley s" invaluable producers. Yes, we distinctly remember the circumstance, although we were not there, of the Devil taking up a certain very good man on a very high mount, and talking very nicely and sweetly to him, but the good man only quietly answered, "Get thee behind me, Sa tan." A New Volume The present number opens the fourth volume of the Journal, thus completing its eighteenth month of existence. The patronage and support of the paper is better today than at any time since its commencement. And this is no vain assertion, for few new coun try papers have met with as great success at the start as did the Journal. The people of the county now fully realize how great the necessity was and is for a little healthful newspaper opposition in their midst. The Journal has reduced the cost of public print- 176 POKTRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS ing to tax-payers very many hundreds of dollars per year. It has lessened the cost of publication of legal notices, to litigants, more than one-half. It has greatly reduced the price of commercial and general advertising. It has reduced the price of a county paper. It has much lessened the cost of all job work to merchants and citi zens generally. In short, it is an easy matter to produce the figures to show that the Journal has saved the people generally more than ten times its cost to them. Therefore, as a mere business proposi tion, we say the Journal should be supported and sustained beyond the peradventure of a mishap to it. And this is said in no conceit of personal proprietorship, or pride of ownership or editorship, for this has been and is ever ready to be sacrificed for the sake of having the paper well and permanently established. It is gratifying to be able to add that the paper is now self- sustaining. This, too, is saying a great deal considering the circum stances of .its birth, fortune, and education. Like Topsy, the Journal came into the world without even a mother. It just "kind of grew, it did," by the force of circumstances, and out of the neces sities of the occasion. And when, last fall, it had the brazen pre sumption and foolish temerity to protest against the selection of a San Francisco mining sharp as being an improper representative of the county, forsooth, because the man was rich and powerful, the great anaconda of the county, otherwise known as the "Ring" snake, must needs wind its crushing folds about the little lamb, and crush its life out for the pretentious sake of party and politics. But then, as is often the case, when a little power proposes, a great er one disposes, and so the aforesaid crushing of the little lamb didn t succeed, and the aforesaid snake finally hunted its hole in shame of itself and of the spirit that moved it. "There s a divinity that shapes our ends," etc., and this lamb s tail is not an exception to the general rule. Says the Santa Barbara Independent: "R. (". Rowley, Dis trict Attorney of San Mateo County, and editor of the San Mateo Journal, has a lively fight on his hands over the Gray trial. He- strikes, in his issue of August 18th, straight from the shoulder, and talks the best of Anglo-Saxon." RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 177 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. For two Sabbaths the Sunday law has been very generally observed at most points in the county. District Attorney Rowley desires it understood that all who infringe the statute will be prompt ly prosecuted. The Board of Supervisors meet on Monday next to make the tax levy for the year. The amount will probably be about $1.10, which with the State Tax, Slickens off, of 65 cents, will make total levy of $1.75. The condition of the County Fund, at present is vastly better than at this time last year. Economy is having its effect, and the General Fund is thousands of dollars better off than at the same time of year for some years past. In answer to a correspondent who asks "who was the poet Bowring that Mr. Cook quotes in his leading article last week," we reply, "ask us something easy, please do!" If you should at tempt to follow that fellow through all the mazy, crazy windings of his editorial peregrinations, you will certainly bring up in Napa or Stockton. There is but one subject on which his course is consist ent and clear, and that is the county printing. His head is as level here as is that of a belabored, hungry pack-ass cropping succu lent thistle-tops by the wayside. He will reach that long nose of his far out of the straight pathway of right and duty, to nip the tempting bait. But then whack comes down the merciless club of the Journal over the poor beast s ribs with a thud that makes the hollow air reverberate. And the cry, "move on, oh, ass, move on!" brings the sorry jade back to his little wits once more. But about that poet "Bowring." We suspect Cook had in mind, when he wrote the name, the old Roman custom of compelling the conquered to "pass under the yoke." This "Bow-ring" suggests part of that ox-yoke. The Ring seems impressed with the idea that the times are propitious once more for the old Roman Triumvirate of the coun ty, to attempt to compel the people to pass under their yoke again. But then they should remember what Spartacus, the Thracian shepherd did, and the fate of the great first triumvirate, Caesar and Pompey and Crassus. No more triumvirates! The Plebians hold the field. Patricians, pause and consider before advancing further! The Rubicon is just ahead! 178 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS "Bull Pups " and Fifteen Cents" M i . ( . - owes his defeat in the municipal election in this city Monday last to the following editorial in the Times and Gazette of last week: "Let us elevate the municipality above the rule of the brainless set who pay taxes on a bull-pup and personal property yielding fifteen cents a year to the public treasury." Now "bull-pups" are not so easily swallowed. They have a wonderful large head for the size of the rest of tht body, and this is apt to make it stick in the gullet before it can be forced down. The lofty Cook further continued his glorious electoral proclamation thuswise: "If we would see life and activity and enterprise and prosperity in the town, these small men must be sent to the rear, and some encouragement given to men of brains, and energy, and business capacity, and go-aheaditiveness to take the lead." The philosophical objection to this is that it is not all small men who can own "bull-pups." "Bull-pups" are "bull-pups" every time; and some of them are of that nature that it takes large men, and men of brains and energy, etc., to hold them in, else the brutes may get away and do much mischief. And then one can t help asking the little foolish question how many "bull-pups" and "fifteen-cent pieces" did that fellow have when he came to this town; or for that matter, how many has he got now? These are certainly pertinent questions, if they are a little impertinent. No, no, Cook! You can bull-dose your innocent readers sometimes, but you can t "/>////- pup" this community. "Fifteen-cent pieces" are very potent when you get enough of them together, especially about election day. All the same with "bull-pups." This little story covers a deep moral, and if it may l>e hidden under a little just irony and deserved sar casm, yet it is well worth the time and trouble of some people to uncover it and take it home and keep it. "T. M. Cook is succeeded as editor of the San Mateo Times andGazette by J. F. Bowman. It is no easy thing Mr. Cook has had of editing a Spring Valley organ and pleasing the people at the same time. The hired-man editor has about as unenviable a position as there is on God s foot-stool, and he should IKJ charitably criticised." Santa Cruz Sentinel. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 179 Why Not? Santa Clara County raised $210,000 on its bonds for the pur pose of building a Court House and Jail. San Mateo County ought, it would seem, to be able to raise one-fourth part of that sum for the same purpose, in some way or another. We would suggest that it sell the Poor Farm for a starter toward the fund. The Poor Farm is a poor farm, and a poor farm is a poor thing for a poor county, as every poor farmer will say. Let us sell the Poor Farm and build a Court House. Let the dead bury the dead, if neces sary, and the poor keep the poor, and the sick tend the sick but let the living live so that all may not be dead, or poor, or sick, and none left to keep us or attend us. The poor people want a Court House more than they want a lazor or a lazy house. The cost of keep ing the indigent and sick of the county has been reduced fully one- half within the past year, and this can be again reduced easily another half, by letting out the keeping by contract. It should be done. The New Inspiration The newly revised testament is upon us; and now ye book agent, with holy hands and oily tongue, will visit each hearthstone and proclaim aloud to the sitters there, that through this book alone can heaven now be reached. Old bibles will be sought in exchange for the new ones like the Yankee clock peddler charging more boot than the new one is worth, and throwing the old one into the first road-side ditch. Such is the great American people. They will speculate in life, on death, on earth, in heaven. May our souls all be saved from this new affliction and torment at the hands of ye book agent. Let us stick to our old bibles until we have some bet ter assurance than is yet offered us, that the new book is inspired of God, and that His decree and word are as changeable as human thought or human tongue; and that the inspiration of God is not bartered cheaply off for the constipation of the classics, or the per spiration of the scholar s brow. 180 1 OKTRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS Fairs and Unfairs Referring to the little insinuation that this paper is adverse in its criticism of the "San Mateo and Santa Clara Agricultural Asso ciation" (what a long tail our cat has got) simply because the Direct ors did not advertise the thing with us, is best answered by saying that this management feels all the better toward that management, for its kind discrimination in favor of the office that has lots of cuts of running horses, jockey-fields, and racing courses, wherewith to adorn their admirable "speed programme," published in their pro tege, the Times and Gazette. The Journal office has no such figure heads and pretty pictures to place at the head of its advertisements, and therefore would have to go and socially buy for the occasion; and quite sure it is that all there is left, after the Directors make the usual annual dividend of the profits of the show, to pay newspaper bills with, wouldn t buy one three-legged leaden horse with the smallest possible nigger boy on top of it. How quickly that Gazette man knew what the occasion called for; how surely his ken of the "eternal fitness of things" suggested that what those Directors wanted, and what that fair advertisement wanted to duly decorate and adorn it, was a trio of running racing horses, with their jockeys putting the whip to them. That s "ex hibiting horses"; that s what the people s money is going for. How entirely inadequate to appropriately express the artistic and "agricultural" emotions of those Directors, would it have been for thcGazette fellow to have headed the notice with a Durham bull, or a Jersey cow, or a Berkshire hog, or a South Down sheep, or a threshing machine, or a dog churn, or any other animal or implement of the farm, save the one money-making, people-drawing, entrance- feeing, bought up and paid for, race-horse and horse-race. What has a race-horse got to do with a farm 01 farmer? or what has a farm or a farmer to do with a race-horse? They are, and of right ought to be, as remote and disconnected as are the antip odes. It is public money now that is, under the new law, going in to these fairs. And taking the sample of them so far" offered by the State Fair and the Golden Gate Fair, they deserve to be condemned, and the law which taxes everybody to support them, repealed, so that they can IK? supported only by those who are in terested in them, and who run them to make money out of them. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 181 Only this and nothing more, is the fundamental principle underly ing our opposition to these legalized prostitutes, facetiously called "agricultural exhibitions"; such as the San Jose fair is advertised to be a six-day s horse-race, and not a thing else. Brass Mounted On Saturday last at 2 p. m., there came flying into town, at express speed, a special train from the north, consisting of a splendid brass mounted engine, with tender, and one coach. It was a "special" conveying the attorney of the Southern Pacific Railroad, with two witnesses the Auditor and Chief Engineer of the road to the Board of Equalization of this county, to apply for a reduction of assessment of the property of the road from $414,150, as fixed by the State Board, to $246,005, being a reduction asked for of 65 per cent. As the royal travelers halted their magnificent equipage in front of the depot, with the American flag flying proudly over the bull-catcher, and the American people lying supinely under it, with the rolling wheels of this juggernaut passing over their bodies, the brazen metal of the engine gleamed and glittered under the noon-day sun, almost as conspicuously as the cheek of its owners. They presume to tell us, and to have us believe it, that the "full cash value" of the 25 miles of their road passing through this county, with its proportion of rolling stock, etc., is worth but $246,- 005. The $5 is probably put on to make the figures odd instead of even; being even it was thought they might challenge attention; but being so very odd it may rightfully be said that they attract a great deal more attention. On the company s basis of valuation the road from San Francisco to San Jose is worth something less than $500,000, including engines, cars, etc. It is quite safe to say that the road is worth $2,500,000, and when it is assessed by the State Board at the total valuation of $828,300, or $414,150 for the one-half in this county, it is not assessed too high, and should not be reduced. But then what matters it to the anaconda of the coast, whether assessed high 01 low, as long as they don t intend to pay any taxes at all? Let them pay their last year s taxes before they come around seeking to reduce this year s. They have more brass in their cheek than shines on the backs of their iron horses. 182 I OKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. -The new dodge of the Gazette, by its "campaign issue," to maintain its position in order to hatch out political chicks in the county this fall, to order of its owners, reminds us of the Egyptian way of hatching. It is simply to fill a barrel with eggs, head it up and set an old hen on the bung. The chickens are supposed to come out of the faucet in due time. It is only a question, whether in the interval the old hen won t become so lousy as to be compelled to desert the nest to save herself from dying. We are satisfied she will in this instance. Poor old hen, what a terrible waste of eggs is here! Santa Cruz has been terribly shocked and convulsed of late, by an ignominious failure of the law, through the circumvention of a jury, to get rid of of of a certain house situated too centrally and publicly for high-toned virtue to submit to. The newspapers agree, sotto voce, that "if the house was only farther out," or "off the most public street in town," or "if the inmates had but kept more retired, and not paraded on the best side of the street right in the middle of the afternoon," they would not have been molest ed. Just so! there is nothing so nice as public morals, except it is private virtue. It was a little boy who was playing marbles in the stret t on Sunday, when his much offended mamma addressed him thuswise: "Charles, you must not play marbles in the street on Sunday! Go in the back yard if you want to play." "But, ma," says the little gamin, "ain t it Sunday in the back yard, too?" Moral: Some people hate sin only because it is in their way, in sight, obnoxious to their presence. They do not hate it because it is sin, nor because of its infamy. Just put it out of their immediate sight, so that their august presences are not contaminated by it, and little do they care about sin in the abstract, or who else it may contaminate. The churches, as well as the laity, are full of these holy-horror hypocrites. Oh, yes! just put sin back in the by-ways, and out of the high-ways, and there let it fester and rot, and stink, to high heaven, as long as our fine noses are not smelling it! And this, forsooth, is public virtue! What can be expected of private morals, with such deformity and hypocrisy amongst the leaders of the people? RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 183 Private Agents Wanted The times are evidently reeking with corruption. It comes to us from public and private sources. It is heaped up in places in such monstrous piles, as from its very enormity to dull public apprehension, and soothe the doubting mind with the solecism "well, it is universal, it cannot be helped." But it must be helped else this people must lose not only their honor but their liberty. The foundations of society are being upheaved by this collossal wave of corruption. It is evidenced everywhere over the land. From city and town and hamlet, the dishonesty of men is pro claimed. By wire and rail comes the sorry news of the disgrace of a man or a city, or of a state or government. The stench of San Jose is close to our nostrils, while now farther off comes word of the culmination of the great strife amongst the lot owners of San Francisco, to defraud Uncle Sam out of hundreds of thousands by the sale of a postoffice site. This disgraceful and unseemly con test has been waged unrelentingly for many months. The Govern ment authorities have been solicited and pestered and abused until in a fit of seeming desperation the matter is ended by what may be termed a public suicide. The San Francisco Postoffice site has been finally located by the purchase of a lot on the corner of Mission and Seventh streets for the sum of $1,040,000 a property that stands assessed for $189,- 295. The frontage is 350 feet, which would make $3,000 a foot purchase price, more than a Market street price for property on as poor a street as Mission. Of course there is jobbery in this busi ness. The Government is not to blame, either, under the circum stances; every piece of property selected for the site thereof has been valued at from three to four times its true value by owners as soon as the desire to purchase was made manifest. Schemes and combinations of the different site owners were made with a view of forcing the Government to pay large tribute to their unholy greed, and now the result is that the most desirable sites for a Postoffice had to be passed over, and a fourth-class position bought for more than a first class-price. A good round market price for the proper ty sought is placed at $400,000. So Uncle Sam is bled to the tune of $600,000 in one little job. Now as these jobs are duplicated all over the country, the mil- 184 POKTRY AM) I ROSK SKLKCTIONS lions to be saved ought by this time to suggest to the sagacious officials, that a private manner of doing public business would l>r a great improvement. No millionaire would dare to announce be forehand, that he wanted to purchase a certain piece of property and was going to have it. He would employ a private agent to quietly get in and buy the property before the owner knew who wanted it or what it was wanted for. Such men too well know how they would have to pay for their boldness by sallying out with heralds to publicly announce their intentions before hand. I ncle Sam should take the lesson in hand; find out just what he wants, and where his wants can be best satisfied for the public good ; se cure the property through private agency, and then announce just what he has done. Better sites and far better prices can thus be obtained. It is costly folly for any government to place itself at the mercy of its individual subjects. They have no mercy. A Government whether it be a Nation, a State, a County, or a City, is considered as a proper goose to be plucked by whosoever can pull a feather. And now this truly American art is so re-fined that feathers will not satisfy the greed of the pluckers, they must singe the hair off. That reprimand the T. & G. gave The Spring Valley Co. for their refusal to do what the law required them in re-districting the county, reminds us of a little story, illustrating that editor s con nection with the matter; it is: True to the Old Man "Look here, Matilda," said a Galveston lady to the colored cook, "you sleep right close to the chicken-house, and you must have heard those thieves stealing the chickens." "Yes, ma am, I heerd de chickens holler, and heerd de woices ob de men." "Why didn t you go out, then?" " Case, ma am (bursting into tears), case, ma am, I knowed my ole fadder was out dar, and I wouldn t hab him know I se los* confidence in him foah all de chickens in de world. If I had gone out dar and cotched him, it would hab broke his ole heart, and he would hab made me tote de chickens home foah him, besides. He done tole me de day before, dat he s gwine to pull dem chickens dat night." RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 185 "Uriah Keep" This is one of Dickens most detestable creations. The char acter occurs, you will remember, in "David Copperfield." Uriah Heep, under the garb of the most abject humility, concealed a dia bolical hatred and malignity. "I am well aware," quoth he, "that I am the umblest person going, let the other be who he may. My mother is likewise a very umble person; we live in a very humble abode, Master Copperfield, but we have much to be thankful for. My father s former calling was umble, he was a sexton." It is such characters, that, when out of the presence of a man, can assail him with shafts of most malignant touch, and deny him the com monest respect of humanity; but on the very morrow, let the self same man appear, and Uriah will bow in such humble meekness as that his forehead shall touch the very stones at his feet. He will, in a moment s time, become transformed from a base slanderer and a petty dishonorer of man, and name, and title, to a fawning syco phant, who, with bended knee, would stoop and brush the dust off his better s shoes or, draw near, and with low bow and cringing form, like an Oriental eunuch waving a peacock s tail over the per son of his mistress, volunteer to hold a lady s parasol over the head of a man whom he hates, to shield it from the rays of a cool September sun. Oh, Uriah! Uriah! there are a keep more honest men than you in the world. If your father was a sexton, he missed his best job when he failed to bury you, with your hypocrisy and cant, and deceit, in one deep grave, and in one common coffin : Said the editor of the 7\ and G. Friday last: "Ladies and Gentlemen of Redwood City: I have the distinguished and exalt ed honor of holding a parasol over the much honored head of His excellency, the President of the United States." Said Rutherford B. Hayes: "My dear sir, you will please excuse me, there is no necessity for this, whatever; in fact, it annoys me. The sun and I are old acquaintances, we have known each other a long time ; please remove the parasol." Exit, crest-fallen Cook. Petaluma has a cow with 30 horns. The horns are distribut ed along the backbone toward the tail. Exchange. We know of still more wonderful animals in this vicinity who have that number of horns, renewed daily, with a like distribution. 186 POKTRY AND PROSK SELECTIONS Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. It is here quietly suggested, that Sunday evening is not a fitting time to indulge in noisy break-downs and Ixjisterous singing in saloons, within an incorporated town having a Town Marshal, active and energetic enough, at times, if need be, to arrest the fur ther progress of a wood-tick up a mule s ear. We are in receipt of the Voz Portugueza, a new paper in the Portuguese language, published in San Francisco. It contains a most delightful miscellany of general news and reading matter, and has very able editorials. A passage in one particularly chal lenged our admiration, it so suited the case of Cook and his con freres. It reads as follows: "O ministerio, que depois de um for nada escandalosa, immoralissima, e, na quasi totalidade, deshonrosa para as institulcoes constitucionaes, nao pode fazer passar na cam- ara dos pares, senao os projectos que fizeram aranjo." \Ve would quote more of it, but fear a few of our readers might not understand the application. The "O ministerio" of course, means Senator B , and the "fizeram arranjo" means thcGazette. We don t know what the mischief the rest of it means. Young Stanton s body, as it lay in Undertaker Crowe s room on Tuesday night, for the purpose of examination, disclosing a finely-moulded youthful form, with the ghastly wound in his side through which the poor boy s life had passed out to a dread eter nity, with a face showing mere boyhood, and as calm and life-like in its expression as if in deep sleep only, his head resting on its black curly locks, made a picture which we could only wish, as we viewed it, that every boy in the land might gaze at. No other lesson or precept, counsel or advice, could make so deep and solemn an impression on a young man s mind, warning him of the terribli end that vice and dissipation inevitably lead to, sooner or later, as would the mutilated body of that poor, misguided youth, so early fallen into a dishonorable grave. Could his slayer have seen him lying there cold, a boy of but nineteen years, fair to look upon, even in the cold embrace of a hideous death, it would seem that the stirred up conscience and mental tortures of a guilty soul would be more terrible to him, than even the fear of an approaching gal lows. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 187 Death of Judge Daingerfield We give elsewhere the memorial resolutions of the San Fran cisco Bar, touching the sudden and melancholic, and almost tragic death, of William P. Daingerfield. The circumstances of his death are there sufficiently related, as well as the eventful mutations of his life. He died as he had often expressed a wish to die, quietly and quickly. He died as a hero would wish to die, at his post, in dis charge of his duties; he was carried from his judicial seat and court room as the honored dead alone are carried. It remains to us but to add our small tribute to the great respect of a sorrowing com munity over his fallen body. Wm. P. Daingerfield s virtues as a man and gentleman, great ly exceeded, in our estimation, the mere intellectual abilities dis played by him as a Judge, high and honored as these latter may have been. We have seen him in the exalted moods of the grandest man hood, and have living evidence of the depth of his soul, and of the nobility of his feelings. At a time when party feeling in this county, last fall, ran so high in certain quarters, that a base attempt was made to involve the Journal in a misunderstanding with Judge Daingerfield, the man s quick perceptions of truth and right, and of the sincerity of the course of this paper toward him, immediate ly after his final departure from the scenes of his labor in this coun ty as District Judge, and upon his reception of the Journal relating the facts of the farewell scene in his court room with the people of this county, led him to indite and forward from San Francisco, the following note to the editor: In Court, Dec. 12, 1879. R. G. Rowley, Esq. Dear Sir: I thank you sincerely for your kindly and generous words in the Journal. May you never have reason to retract them. I am truly, truly grateful to the people of San Mateo County for all their kindnesses to me. Very Hastily, your Obliged Servant, Wm. P. Daingerfield. This expression of good will toward the people of this county, was the heartfelt feeling of the man. He ever entertained the kind est regard for them. It is not amiss here to state the fact, too, that Judge Daingerfield owed his recent elevation to the Superior bench 188 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS of San Francisco, to the Workingmen. He was truly a representa tive man amongst the laboring classes few real friends. His was of the true Robert Burns sympathy; the spontaneous outburst of a deep natural feeling for, and love of, humanity. It is a fact, too, that despite the jibes and sneers of their enemies, the laboring classes have elevated to the Supreme bench of the State, the finest and ablest judiciary that has yet graced the position. So in the Superior Court of that county, as of this, the men selected and elected by them, are an honor to the bench, as well as to the men that sent them. So much, at least, have the people to thank the Plebian rabble, the Sand-lotters, or what you will, for. Judge Daingerfield was one of these. His untiring devotion to his duties has now cost him his life. He laid it down where he picked it up, kindly, gently, nobly, at the people s tVi t . It becomes them to honor him now, dead, and to cherish his memory as kindly as he served them. Few men are so well deserving of this tribute of honor and respect. Rest, good Judge! Rest, kind man! Rest! A Ring Supervisor Giving Way to a Reform Supervisor Mr. Ames, to the Chairman of the Board: "I rise, Mr. Chair man, to perform one of the most pleasing duties of my life, introduce my successor, Mr. Hatch. I believe now, that I made a most se rious mistake in not retiring from the Board in October last. Had I this to do over again, I should unhesitatingly vacate my seat at once, and not attempt to thwart the will of the people. The duties of Supervisor of this county, are arduous and responsible. From my experience and knowledge, I can safely say to my successor, in all kindness and g(x>d intention, that he will find his road anything but an easy one to travel, and that he will almost immediately from its inception by him, find the position one of great difficulty and care, beset with troubles he now r dreams but little of, with the pathway strewed with stumbling blocks, and filled with hidden ditches, which will take his utmost caution and sagacity to over come and pass in safety." To all of the latter portion of which ad dress Mr. Hatch l>owed a most profound acquiescence. RIDCAYAY r.KORC.K ROWLEY 189 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. The second trial of Carlton for the killing of Editor Brummet at Hollister, was concluded at San Jose recently by a disagreement of the jury. The third trial will commence immediately. This makes three recent cases in the State where the attempt to convict a murderer of an editor has failed. Only an editor, nothing more! In the name of Charity! that Christian rarity! what is a poor edi tor s life worth? Seemingly not the salt that he eats with his crust of daily bread! Working for nothing! living for others! dying for them! he must live like a dog, to die like a hog! kicked into eternity on the toe of some revengeful scoundrel s boot! denied a grave, a tear, or even the slight recompense of the law s satisfaction! The Journal has had occasion to comment upon the decisions of Judge Daingerfield, in one or two important instances, but has always done so, we believe, in a fair and lawful manner; and we are quite sure that if Judge Daingerfield was consulted thereon, to day, he would admit the justice and correctness of such criticisms; we have that much confidence in his fairness, and knowledge of law, when a whole case has been properly presented to him. The challenge of keeping juries without occasion, at great expense to the county, was not directed especially at the Judge; the bar is chiefly responsible for it. But we did not care who it was directed at, so long as the charge was a fair and truthful one, w^hich it was in that instance; and the savage manner in which it was replied to shows how deeply it cut. Truth is the sharpest of weapons. False hood can never be whetted to such an edge. The flimsy attempt to talk law to us by an asinus ad lyrum, is too puerile and conceited to be noticed. They further say "Mr. Rowley doubtless knows what an issue of fact is." Well, really, do our eyes deceive us? If there isn t a handle put to that name at last! Chalk us one, anyway. We ve been so used to seeing it "that Rowley" and "that fellow" and "that man," that we had almost despaired. Well, you know there are spaniels that the more you whip them, the better they like you. Yes, we do know what an issue of fact is. It is precisely the issue that is raised between the Times & Gazette, and the San Mateo County Journal, and which we now propose to try before the bar of the people. 190 POKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS The Poisoned Touch of Gold The vital weakness of the American Press is its stooping to wealth and influence. This vice has grown with the body politic, expanding with it year by year, until now it lies over all the best works and powers of the Press like an incubus of portentous dark ness, ominous of self-destruction. We much fear that the self-re liance, self-rtspect, honor and integrity of the writers of public opinion have, under the touch of Midas, bowed down in their wor ship of the Golden Calf, until now but a shadow of their former greatness remains to them. When men, simply because poor, can humble themselves, and in abject attitude bend low the head, with cringing knee, as wealth passes by or greets them, the loss of manliness has no offset, no relief, made possible by any momentary touch of flattered vanity or pride . There are qualities in human nature which make strong, stern, manly hearts revolt at the sycophancy of their fellow-men, and the mortal weakness of their race, as manifested so often when the poor stand in the presence of the rich. \Vhat is there of man that should yield such supremacy to man? What are all the gilded trappings of wealth, compared with the solid worth of a true human heart? As society is now organized, as reared upon the false base on which it now stands, the highest and chiefest glories of humanity are made subservient to its basest and most selfish attributes. The time seems to have come for the advent of another Burns, who shall advocate the cause of man from a standpoint of pure humanity; when, by his life of song, in which the true inspiration of genius concentrates burning words of eloquent human sympathy, man shall be again taught that the soul alone is the measure of the man ; and that despite the outward tokens of the wealth of gold he bears, a man may still be infinitely poorer than he whose chalice of life has naught of the frosted ornament of leaf or vine without, but rather conceals, by its plainness, the lining of gold within. We read, with much annoyance of spirit, the printed record of a wedding in high life, as it is called ; when two human beings are pre tended to be made as one under the ban of gold. The costly orna ments of dress, the glittering diamonds of tht bride, the flowing lace and satined trail, the flowered path and marriage bell, the gorgeous presents and royal feast, are all there described and descanted upon RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 191 with the full power of word-painting, as if all this, and these alone could make two hearts as one. There may stand side by side before the altar, two mortal figures, one draped in the glowing splendors of wealth and fashion, the other proud and grand in his formal cloth, and yet, with all these surroundings of gilded riches, they may both be the poorest of the poor marble hearts, united by society in the ties of wedlock, which to them may be, and oft times are, the grave of all true youthful hopes, of love, and human affection. Then are the trappings of wealth but the trappings of woe; then has gold lost its power to contribute to human happiness, and justly sinks into insignificance, as weighed with human feeling. When souls are thus made a living sacrifice upon the altar of Mammon, the curse of gold is seen in all its horror, and one could well shrink in terror from its blighting touch. But to what source shall we turn to read of the marriage of two loving hearts, the one clad in the simple but spotless muslin robe of a maid, the other arrayed, not in broadcloth and kid, but in the plain attire of a man? The roof, beneath which they stand with clasped hands, is humble and unpretending. No polished mirrors and costly pictures, and carved furniture here all is as the ordinary home of an American farmer. But the swain and fair maid that stand there, not rigid with frigid form and ceremony, but natural and unaffected, each yielding to the other the full measure of a hap py, loving human heart, and showing by their illumined faces that the best feelings of their best natures are triumphant so truthful, hopeful, loveful, joyful what pen is employed to describe their wedding, their natural union of heart and soul, the highest crown of human hope and glory? Standing beside this boy and girl, what right have your painted statues of society to claim all the honor and homage of mankind? In which exists the true worth? What is the proper test of true wealth? Shall it be measured by the depth of the purse, or by the span of the heart, the reach of the soul? When the age comes, as come at last it must, when human worth shall be measured by this rule of right, then will man be indeed free, and enjoy the state of his earthly existence as his maker in tended he should. The age of gold will then be transformed into an age of humanity, and though poor, a man will be "a man for a that." 192 1 OKTRY AND PROSK SKI.KCTK )NS Journal Mites and Palo Alta Items. A late fashion journal says: "Babies short dresses are cov ered with lace." When was there a time since babies were babies, and each mother s the best, that their little dresses were not a mar vel of whiteness and lace? There is but one garment that ever ap proached a baby s dress in being so spotless white and covered with lace, and this is well, we have forgotten the name; in fact, as we now think about it, we don t believe we ever saw one. The shadow of great wealth falls like a funeral pall of dark ness and distress on all about it. There is something in the very atmosphere near it that seems to choke and stifle the growth of all other men s prosperity. It is of itself such a central sun that all smaller satellites must be made subservient to it; and by its su perior gravitation all smaller bodies are hopelessly drawn towards its centre, there to be absorbed. The greater the palace, the smaller and meaner the hovels under its garden walls. There would seem to be some hidden law of nature here which should be laid bare to the study of mankind. It is well we should awake to this new study, and not sleep or dream over it too long. A subscriber who, "always pays for his paper in advance," and finds another paper that he hasn t subscribed for, "thrown over his fence" but which latter paper he is sure to go for just as soon as it gets over that fence, and which he reads from top to bottom, and from left hand to right, every time and without fail sends us the following question to answer: "Mr. Editor, suppose you had a kitchen on the northwest corner of your house, and a horse stable on the southeast corner of your lot, the question is how would you manage to keep out of your sitting-room the smell of corned- beef and cabbage when the northwest wind blows, and the rank odor of horses when the southeast wind blows?" Why, easy enough, Mr. Subscriber, you who pay for your paper in advance; the ques tion is as easily disposed of as is that newspaper law so constantly quoted by "that paper that you pay for." Our reply is simply, stable your horses in the kitchen and cook your corned-beef and cabbage in the stable. Then- i> nothing .in editor can do so much to the advantage of the general interests of tin public, as answer at length the silly questions of that altogether too much honored individual, facetiously -inning him-clf "SuliM-riU r." RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 193 LIST TO IT! A Still Small Voice from the Coast Speaks in Thunder Tones to the People, and Though from a Woman, it Comes With More than a Mans Strength! Editor Journal: If I could grasp your hand and bid you "God speed" in your noble work, you would know how earnestly I desire it, for I believe you are the right man in the right place, at the head of a great reform, and my prayer is that God will help you, for I almost fear the people will not do just their share of the work. I have great faith, but I believe in works also. Too many would be friends of the Journal if they were only sure it would be on the ultimately strong side if it had a gold basis as well as a true one. ***** I wish I could do real work for the Journal. If I was only a man I would canvass the county over for subscribers. But what can a poor farmer s wife do tied up at home with the manifold cares of her household? We all know a farmer s household means a house full of cares and troubles, and then what business have we to do anything but toil early and late? Interest and taxes are hard task-masters, and shall we dare to enter our protest against them? Shall we murmur because denied necessaries, wherewith others, not toiling, may enjoy luxuries? Nay, more, shall we speak when our very homes are imperilled by their presence? I think if the Journal lives and is supported and who can doubt it there will be some loud utterances ere they make this last demand, and they are on the very threshold now. W T e hear the cry, "hard times," "retrench," "retreat," Journal! But how can we, and why should we? Let us forward like men and throw off the shackles. Stand by the Journal, friends, take it, read it, write for it, and finally pay j or it, if you do without tea or coffee or some other things that we deem physical necessities, for it is indeed a balm for the soul, a cure for troubled minds. It is your only salvation, stand by the Journal and it will stand by you, it will fight for you and your rights, will it not, Mr. Editor? You are not go ing to sell out, are you? Some are terribly afraid you will, and they might lose their subscription, which we know has never been paid. 1<U POETRY AM) PROSE SELECTIONS I may hazard the assertion, however, that money does not buy brains, or integrity, at least it did not when the People s Journal sold out. We are certain of that, for we have never seen anything of either in the Gazette since, and that was the buyer; but then we did not look for it. Some one has beautifully said, laborare est orare. Now, friends, let us labor in the right direction, and our prayers, in time, will be answered. Through the Journal "man dost hear us" ; you know he will not through the Gazette. Our task masters wield the pen of that paper, and will they give space to our utterances? to our complaints of exhorbitant taxes, or as to the manner in which they are dispensed? Nay, they would rather say, "Ye tillers of the soil, walk ye up and pay, and say not a word! You know nothing of all these things!" And many do not say a word, because they do not understand the intricacies of county government, etc.; but Mr. Editor does, and he will expose them for the benefit of us poor tax-payers. I have great confidence that he will, if you will only pay for his paper, instead of giving your sub scription over into the hands of the enemy. J ust now we are called upon to pay a tax of two per cent, when one should be ample, on an equitable taxation, to defray all county expenses. How many farmers wives understand these things better than I do, and still they are doing the work of two or three women, turn ing and making over garments, and economizing in every possible way, even to letting their dear little ones paddle out in the mud and cold, barefooted, for want of means to buy shoes with, until possibly the fell destroyer comes and takes them to Heaven, away from us. Now, we ve economized in tlii> way for the past three or tour years, and still are no letter off. Let us now throw away needles and thread, and work another way speak of these wrongs through t he- columns of the Journal, as duty and conscience have compelled me to. Tin ii, good >ooth. we pray indeed, and a> man dost hear US, (iod, He will, and in due time our wrongs shall be righted. Substitute. Pescadnn. I >ec. 15th. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 195 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. -"Rattle his bones, over the stones, only a pauper that no body owns." The poor dead of San Francisco are kept in an un dertaker s cellar, in naked heaps, until "a load" is accumulated, when they are carted off in the night to the Potter s field, and thrown into a common pit, like dogs. It costs the city just $1.37^ each to bury them, while a quarter of a million dollars was stolen from tax- payers in the Dupont street frauds alone. This is "our ad vanced stage of civilization." Let us go back to barbarism. Sav ages have at least a decent respect for their dead, and may steal bread, but not rob corpses of decent burial. T. M. Cook went to San Francisco on Friday last to testify against Robert Desty before the Justices taking testimony in the case. Mr. Cook took with him a spare copy of a paper called the Times and Gazette, in order to prove from it that the voters of San Mateo and San Francisco counties had full knowledge of the fact that Mr. Desty was not a citizen at the time he became a candidate for the Senate. Such evidence might be admitted in a Justice s Court, but never in a court of higher degree. The presumption that the people of San Francisco "had full knowledge" of any fact merely because it was published in that paper, is simply immense. We cannot recall an instance of like conceit since the day that Ba laam rode his ass forth, and made it talk in his stead. The circum stances of the two cases are quite similar. At the public school yesterday a boy got up to read a com position on "The Tree." He got as far as "This subject has many branches," when Gid said, "Stop, you have not made your bough yet." "If you interrupt me again," said the boy, "I ll leave." "You give me any more impudence and I ll take the Sap out of you. Do you understand?" said the teacher. "I twig," said the boy, and then the regular order of business proceeded. Eureka Leader. But it hadn t proceeded far before the boy began to cough. "Stop your barking," said the teacher, "or I ll give you the bud." "Wood you be so mean when a feller can t help it?" replied the boy. "You little rascal, I ll tear you limb from limb, if you talk back to me." Here the boy began to cry, and paused to wipe his nose, it was knotty. 196 POKTRY AND PROSK SELECTIONS G s Indigent Fund Stij t rvisor (i has an indigent in the north end of the county \\l)o>r I.IM bill presented to the Board by a store-keeper, and al lowed, sh<>\\- >oim- features which the economical Cook should cer tainly know about. It is a shame that this learned writer on po litical economy should waste his mighty efforts over such small points as he does, and fritter away his massive intellect on unworthy objects. We propose, hereafter, to give him material to work upon so that he may have a foe worthy of his steal. Hark ye, Cook, to the following: lf> in a bill filed by order of Supervisor G for the expense of an indigent outside of the Poor Farm, and al lowed under his advice at the last Board: "Bottle of port wine, 65 cts. ; bottle of brandy, 75 cts. ; clothes line, 20 cts. ; 1 dozen cans oysters, $1.50; cash, $5; one tub, 50 cts.; to subscription to Daily Call, S3; to cash, $5; to nails, 50 cts.; to horehound candy, 25 cts.; to cash, $5 ; to bottle ot brandy, 75 cts. ; to cash, $5. Now, port wine, and brandy, and oysters, and cash, and sub scription to daily newspapers, and a little more cash, then hore hound candy, and a little more cash, then another bottle of brandy, and another five-dollar piece, is pretty generous treatment of a county indigent. But then our leading Supervisors are large-souled, most generous-hearted men w r ith the county s money. With such liberal fare and good treatment as this, there are but few poor in the county who would not like to be under good Supervisor s special care. But when election time should come around, then would it be expected that the day of return thanks had arrived, and unless properly responded to, the stern order would follow soon after: "To the poor house! to the poor house! go! to the poor house!" Alas for human nature! It s ever so queer! We Rise to Explain We understand that some persons are misapprehending the nature of those articles published in the Times andGazette, and signed R. G. Rowley. We would say to such that they are but extracts of something that was written three years ago, and related only to the People s Journal. They have no reference to the present, or to the RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 197 existing County Journal. The leaving out of any statement of what the article refers to, as well as of quotation marks at times, showing that the article was copied from something else, is only one of the little petty meannesses practiced by that paper to mislead people. By this they hope to induce some persons to believe the article re fers to the present and to the County Journal. This is the spirit ol fairness which has ever characterized the management of that pa per, so we expect nothing better; in fact, we want nothing better than the republication of that farewell address, on a square basis. It shows upon the face of it that it is not the language of a man "sell ing out," as that phrase is usually understood to mean, to-wit: to make money. It shows, on the contrary, only a desire to "get-out" as soon as possible, in a righteous fit of indignation. There is the mark of pride and spirit there, but not of avarice or cupidity. We leave sensible men to judge of that distinction, which is quite ma terial in the present issue. At a day not far distant, we shall pub lish the history of the "true inwardness" of the persecution and harassment of that journal, a reiteration of which is being attempt ed against this journal, but with very poor prospects of success. We shall there open the eyes of the people of this county to some things they now little dream of, and if the reaction, then, is not most favorable to the support of the new County Journal by them, then we greatly mistake the temper of the people in whose midst we live. We want it, once for all, distinctly understood that the County Journal stays and lives, or dies, by virtue of its own merits or de merits, right here, according as the will of the people of the county shall determine. It is for them to support it, and make it in every sense their paper, or to let it die out as unworthy of support. The Sheriff may sell it out, but no other man. The editor of The Journal would further add that he has no axes of his own to grind, he wants no office, and under no circum stances will he ever seek one; he simply desires to establish a news paper in San Mateo County, and have it supported by the people as their paper. He failed at it once, hence his determined effort this time to redeem that failure; now, with the vox Dei as well as the vox Populi on his side, it must succeed it shall succeed. 198 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTION^ Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. Yes, consider the matter of raising the assessment of a print ing press a hundred dollars or so; give it good thought and consid eration, gentlemen, lest you do harm, and wrong the county out of an assessment of a hundred dollars. But when great corporations come before you and ask for a reduction of a million and a half at one fell blow, go right about it and do it ; wait not upon the order of your doing it, but do it at once. Twas ever thus. From child hood s hour, I ve seen the rich man have his way, but for the de spised, down-trodden poor, there is no hope, nor better day. Mr. T. M. Cook, editor Times and Gazette, made a voluntary appearance before the Redwood Literary Club, in the Court House on Saturday evening last. A good audience greeted the speaker. Mr. Cook s remarks were off-hand, and consisted of an interesting description of his adventures as war correspondent of the New York Herald, during the war of the Rebellion. His description of several battles, as witnessed by himself, was vivid and effective. He thinks the duty of a newspaper war correspondent, however, is to "cor respond" and not to fight. He is willing to leave that part of the business to the "editor." Now, that the gentleman is an editor, this suggestion would seem to be doubly suggestive. They, the T. &G. give a horticultural work along with it now, all for four dollars. If this don t win, a magnificent chromo will be thrown in, and finally a setting hen, and a bull pup. If they would only take the newspaper part of the dose out, they may find a few patients willing to swallow the book and pup part of it. But oh, my readers, it is a terrible dose to take the w r hole compound as it is; castor oil, senna and manna, Jaynes Hair Restorative, are all sweet and palatable in comparison. There is but one way to swallow the mixture, and that is as we did our medicine when chil dren shut the eyes, open the mouth, stick out the tongue, let mamma put it in with a spoon, and then with a spasmodic gulp, a wrench and a wry face, choke it down and go off and cry about it. We would we were a child again, for now, in our a^e, it is not so ea>y a mailer to cry, and we know, too well, that unless our feel ings can have expressive vent over this nauseous compound, we shall have need for a physician of the soul. Spare us! in mercy spare us! RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 199 America s Weakness Uncle Sam is bristling up with courage over the Chilian situa tion. The activity in the Navy and Navy yards exceeds anything since war times. Of course, all this is not to bluff poor little Chili. This is entirely unnecessary. There is the power behind the ni trate beds that must be made to get out and show itself. It has skulked through the South American Republics to the great detri ment and almost destruction of American interests there, long enough. It is the Union-Jack of England, and as good a Jack as he may have been in the past at some trades, he will soon find that he is not master of this one. It is time, high time, that the United States should most emphatically say to England and to all Euro pean powers, "Let the American Republics and governments alone. America for Americans. Let them work out their own destinies, and do not try to control them, especially against the principles and policies of the United States government, or even against the trade and commerce of its people." These lesser American Republics have been neglected by the greater one too long. The United States should stand, not only as a mediator between them in their internal dissensions, but as a protector against the insidious designs of European powers, through the wily machinations of their mer chants. England s present bluff, and almost impudence, as mani fested through its leading press, notably the old-time thunderer, the London Times and its malicious correspondent, is only done through the speaking-trumpet on the quarter deck of her iron-clads. If the United States would become a great commercial people, they must have a great Navy. Each year shows the increasing necessity of this, until now the necessity is ripened absolutely into a question of national existence. It is passing strange that Ameri can statesmen would not have seen the inevitable and prepared for it in the by-gone years. But American statesmen, bah! where are they? With but one exception, there isn t a living one. The living pretenders have all degenerated into sectional politicians, and their example is fast bringing down the mass of the American people to their own level. Public thought is becoming concentrated on home matters, trifles many of them are, when compared with the issues forced upon us by the world at large. We have no foreign policy. We have no international principles or precedents to guide 200 POKTRY AM) PROSK SELECTIONS us. Kach day is presenting to us a question Dimple in it> form as may be, yet we have no answer to it. The iiu-s of tin recent Ital ian imbroglio went straight home to the hearts a> well a> tin h< ad- of all true Americans. We were astonished at our \\takm >s and our ignorance, and could answer no questions but by bluff. There should be an American foreign policy, American international law, American principles of justice, and, behind all, the bulwarks of a powerful American Navy, sufficient to command respect, demand retraction, punish enemies, and assist friends. 1891 A word to the Monthly Palo Alto, "for, of, to. with and by the students, of the Leland Stanford Junior I niversity." Do change that head line. It looks so stupid to repeat it t wice. We know you are "tenderfeet" from the East. We could excuse one error of the sort, but not its repetition Menlo Park is not in Santa Clara county, it is in San Mateo county. We are well aware that the ur ban and sub-urban residents of that classic town \\ish tin y were in Santa Clara county, but the fates drew the line at the creek and we cannot now help it. So have your Palo Alto l : icld change its tune on its Fyffe, so that its Smith and its Sawyer may do more n --pon-i- ble work. Palo Alto Answered Under the above head, "Menlonian," in last week s Democrat, of Redwood City, very neatly, and we might >ay rather s\\eetly, answered the Palo Alto s arraignment of the government of San Mateo county, in the isMieof the 15th in>iant , a- follows: "The suggestive editorial of Kditor Rowley in the Palo Alto last week was kec nly ( njoyed. not alone on account of its lit< rarj beauty or eonimversial charm, or its inMriictive road history, but also upon the assurance that friend Rowley is still in accord wit h u> upon t he ">iiper\ i>orial imbecility" that ha- marked our count \ and has dom- so much to check M- prOgTCSS. \Ye had feared that the- plumed knight we had fought BO resolutely with in year> gone by had yielded t<> the blandishments of that supervisorial imbecility, or rat In r duplicity, as we have n ad ii \\ i ii len by the editorial pen ot old. We feared that our intellectual 1 ru nd had yielded, etc.. etc. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 201 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. Sprinkling streets is a distinct political issue in Santa Cruz county, this fall. The use of water is not so much an issue in this county, in political times, as that of whisky. "There is no room in this small county for two newspapers." (Signed R. G. Rowley. ) T. & G. So say we now, so say we ever, and as we live, there shall be but one newspaper in this county and that one shall be The Journal. The renowned Commodore Nutt was in town on Sunday. He is just the biggest little man out, and a hard nut to crack. He says if he lived in this county he d beat toll roads. We presume he means by throwing his great bulk in the tollgate, and blocking up the road- way. We wish he would move here. A little suit in a Justice Court, wherein a judgment of twenty dollars, only, was involved, recently shows a cost bill filed of $60.50. This is what might be well termed getting justice with a vengeance. A good deal more vengeance, though, than justice, as a man up a tree sees it. If a man to recover $20 by process of law has to first lay out and expend $60.50, paying his lawyer extra beside, and a debtor who is compelled by law to pay a judgment of $20 must also pay $60.50 for costs of collecting, then Justice s scales are indeed badly balanced, or her bandage slipped down off her eyes so that the old lady can go but one eye on it. A grizzly bear was seen on the Dubb s ranch, near La Honda, by the Keiffer boys one day this week. His bearship sat bolt up right on open ground not far from the ranch house, and caused great consternation amongst the stock of cattle and horses, which fled pell- mell to the safety of the barn corral. On the opposite side of La Honda, on the same day, a pair of beautiful California lions were seen very near, by a deer-hunter, but the young hunter preferred the buck he was after, and shot it, letting the lions escape, which, he says, he could at one time have killed at one shot. And while these things were going on, down below in the fair camp of La Honda, by the banks of its beautiful creek, there slept gentle women and ten der kids within the frail walls of canvas tents, all unsuspecting of the great brutes sitting on the neighboring hill-tops looking down with keen nose and eager eyes on what might be such a nice and enjoyable breakfast. 202 POKTRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS The Home vs. The Dormitory The Dormitory system at Universities is not all that it is thought to he when viewed at a distance. The objections to it are immense, and concentrate their force rapidly when it is attempted to house five hundred young men under one roof, or a hundred young women under another. If these were scattered under five hundred roofs their educational progress would he accelerated almost that number of times. The evils of such a social compact and impact are making themselves quickly manifest even in the Stanford, with its stone palace for a house. The home is the place for the boy and young man, while a student ; his ideas of life and living are too im mature and impracticable to commit him to himself, in such a wil derness of raw and undisciplined material as the huge barracks now proposed. When the country about the Stanford becomes occupied by the houses and homes of parents and guardians, then the in stitution will be founded upon a basis broad and enduring, and then only. It should be the chief aim of the founders to assist in every way this desirable end. With means of access and entrances on all sides, the surrounding lands will quickly be built up with the found ations of a University, rock-built. Now they are but placed upon shifting sands, and the tempests of time are certain in their destruct ive force. The present system can only be a temporary and what may well be called a make-shift one. The existing situation would seem to imply that the recourse to the Dormitory system was absolutely necessary, and had to be in dulged in. But this excuse cannot long exist if the founders do not desire it to, and have not made it part of their perpetual plans. It is safe to say that the two Dormitories at Stanford, even at this early stage of progress, are today causing more trouble and anxiety to both Faculty and Founders than the whole (Juadrangle, with its class rooms and laboratories from end to end. Relief must come, and the sooner the better; and it can only come by the home system, and by responsible private boarding houses, and the private room ing system so well established now in Cambridge and New Haven. The Yale barracks at the latter place stand today a^ an evidence of the inutility of the Dormitory system. They are dilapidated and deserted, and not desired nor desirable. The students are scattered through the city, in nx>ms and boarding houses, and the restraints RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 203 of home life and family discipline take the place of the abused liber ty and license of the great public hotel. The students themselves soon find out the difference between the two manners of living, and turn toward the more natural and sensible one of their own accord. In this connection it is not deemed best to more than allude to the Co-educational University, which further and still stronger em phasizes every argument that can be advanced against the Dormi tory system. Every objection that can be raised or thought of against putting young men in Dormitories is doubly intensified and becomes personified to a degree so alarming that is not publicly debatable, when young girls are placed therein. The private house, the family home, the individual room and bed and table, are the only proper and natural places, to rear children in, to educate the young in, to sanctify the life of the student in. Two Old Ladies of France France is producing some remarkable old ladies. Or rather, to put it correctly, they are just now about dying off. One in particular leaves a legacy of a hundred thousand francs "to that as tronomer, who, within the next ten years, communicates successfully with one of the stars and receives an answer" the old woman doubtless meant one of the planets, but it is immaterial. The fact, however, shows how the fitful wanderings of scientific minds can impress inferior mortals with a sublime understanding of the ridic ulous. Another far wiser old gal was she who left her old-time, long time "family physician," in reward for his many years of valuable services, which she said "had enabled her to reach a ripe old age," everything contained in her bonheur du jour whatever that is, but it may be supposed to be a locked secretary. The executors opened the case to the anxious and expectant M. D., to find within it nothing but the unopened and unused pill-boxes and potions that he had prescribed for the old lady for the past ten years. Now, there was a woman of fine feeling and tender consideration, with a philosophy in her mental make-up worthy of analysis. She had not the heart to offend her old friend, by letting him know she was not taking his stuff, and she had not the stomach to take it ; so 204 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS she makes a splendid compromise between the two keeping the medico in the blissful conceit, for years, that his remedies were vir tuous and vital; thus making him happy all her life, and at her death only making manifest what, by this time, if he had any sense, he should have discovered for himself, that nature is vastly superior to physic, and that human life is controlled by natural laws and not bv accident. Vale! Almaden! Poor old New Almaden is no more. The great quicksilver mine of the last half century is exhausted and its men are discharged. Thirty-five years ago and the very life of San Jose depended upon this mine. It was then in its prime, and was considered the most valuable mine property in the state. A thousand men found work in and about it, and millions of dollars were produced and put in circulation by it. Santa Clara county proudly boasted of this in valuable possession; San Jose thought it could not possibly exist without it. Today it dies, and but one newspaper in that town more than briefly alludes to its demise, as though it were a little thing, c n- tirely inconsequential. Yet San Jose exists, bigger and prouder than ever (barring the Rea-Wood suit) and the great revenue* of the Almaden of old are not missed by it, much less made a necessity. Such is life; one constant change. Up we go, down we go, now all go together. Vale, Almaden! You were a power in the land once. Many men fought for you, and died for you. Now none so poor as to do you reverence. Vale! -The Mayfield Palo Alto has changed hands. Mr. H. K. Hayne, who lias conducted the paper since l-"ebniary, has disposed of it to Mr. R. ( .. Rowley, a well known re>idcnt and capitalist of Ma\ field. The incoming man has had a great deal of experience a* a writer, having conducted a paper very Miccefully in San Mateo county. The Journal welcomes Mr. Rowley to the newspaper fra ternity of the Santa Clara valley and wishes for him abundant success. Santa Clara Journal. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 205 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. We copy: "Near Hollister, February 1st, to the wife of John Garcia, a son the eleventh." John! John! but one more makes a dozen! Eleven sons! Surely, John, yours is a sonny home, and sonny skies must gleam brightly over sonny fields. John! we must say that the nursery rhyme beginning "John! John! my son John, went, etc., etc.!" was never a truthful song of thee, John! never! -"He shall gnaw a file, and flee unto the mountains of Hep- sidam, where the lion roareth, and the whangdoodle mourneth for its first born." The long silence of our contemporary, concerning The Journal, which some people had foolishly enough construed as being a quiescent state of wisdom and dignity, was broken last week in exactly the manner we expected it would be, to wit: like the up setting of an old swill tub by a long-nosed sow, rooting around a hoosier s back door. The offal spilt on the ground was something truly awful. The stench filleth our nostrils at this distance. What a stomach a brute must have to enjoy rooting around in such a mess. Magna est vis consuetudinis . The double-headed, four-armed, four-legged, two-in-one- bodied, two-souled woman, was exhibited in Germania Hall, Tues day evening to a crowded house. It is now evident, what it takes to fill a house, in Redwood; so many open mouths, and wondering eyes, never before stared stage-ward. The immortal mystery sur rounding that piece of humanity, is something awful. One went away after seeing her, in doubt whether he was himself one or two, and after retiring at night, would feel over on the other pillow, to see whether another head was lying there. It is perfectly horrible to think of. Just imagine your two heads turning around, and look ing into each others eyes, or of kissing one s self. But stop we shall go crazy in trying to solve the many awful situations possible. If she should marry, which head would the fellow talk to, for his wife, and we wonder whether the other head would not be jealous, and kick up a row about it with those four legs down below. Then what a confusion worse confounded would be when a flea got on one of those four legs, and four hands went down to hunt him up, amongst all those troubles, and wanting to scratch, etc., etc. The situation is too much for us, we succumb. 206 1 OKTRY AND I ROSK SELECTIONS All the Way from Chicago And still they come. This time it is directed to "Sec y Board <>t Education, Mayfield, Cal." Oh, whatever have we done that we should be taken by these Easterners for a whole Municipal Board with an electrical plant and water-works thrown in? If it wasn t that Leap Year is so close at hand, we verily would go off and drown ourself in one of Pucker s vats. Life is getting unbearable. This new communication comes from Chicago, and starts out with: "Thinking that you might be in need of something in the way of furniture and apparatus, we," etc. No, sir; dam it, we want noth ing. Just because we have recently set up bachelor s hall here, do you think we want your old furniture and school benches to sit on? And must we be insulted in this way, as though we were really "in need of something?" What is it, you old bloke? May be you know better than we do ourself what we want. Just go and drown yourself in your big lake, and let us alone. Another thing this fellow wants to impose upon us is a "Ken dall s Lunar Telluric Globe." Oh, Kendall! are we such a Tellur ic Lunatic as to have use for such a thing? But now comes the sweet consolation, the balm of Gilead. Our wounded soul is healed instanter and made whole. Here is the soothing syrup: "On all school furniture except teachers desks, 50 per cent off the list price." Oh! now; why weren t we born or made a School Trustee! What lost opportunities are here disclosed! Fifty per cent profit on all purchases we should make, except on teachers desks, and as they generally have to furnish their own desks, what difference does this little exception make? Oh, lack-a-day! how we had always been so innocently presuming that school trustees were working for pub lic weal only, and here it is for private veal, instead. But, sir, Mr. Universal School Supplier, you have made a slight mistake in the town, don t you? You certainly couldn t have intended it for May- field. San Jose is the place you want. Direct to "The Board of Education, care of Jim Rea, San Jose," and blooming right you ll be. "The San Mateo County Journal has entered on volume four. The Journal is a bright, newsy, and interesting paper. Continued success, Bro. Rowley." San Benito Advance. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 207 Our Figure Head The engraving at the head of the Journal is believed to be a great improvement upon the old spread-eagle figure which constant ly meets our eye. The Great American Bird has been too long soaring through infinite space, in an aimless, speculative way. His restless, untiring wings, have fanned the upper ether from Alaska to Central America from Cuba to the Sandwich Islands in a con stant round of flight. It is time the Bird of Freedom changed his habits, quit his soaring, and alighted with his foot upon his own sufficient soil, there to become domesticated domiciled looking after his own and his home. This is the idea carried out in our new cut. The National Bird is here quite content to rest from its long flight, and near its nest, to look after its home interests its uneasy, crying, hungry young lings, the great, dissatisfied American People. "Equal and Just" We have read, with considerable curiosity, as well as interest, the communications to a local paper, of a Deputy Assessor of this County, while at work in the field. His vivid description of at tempting to reach a cabin in the mountains, for the purpose of as sessing its sole occupant, by climbing almost inaccessible ridges, then lowering himself and mule, or rather the mule and himself, down nearly perpendicular precipices, by means of a rope fastened to trees, in order to reach the goal of his ambition, the aforesaid cab in ; which he succinctly describes as being seven by nine, with slap jacks for supper a three foot bunk for two to sleep in at night with the irrepressible slap-jack for breakfast in the morning makes an imposing spectacle of how much a faithful public servant is willing to do and dare in his efforts to serve the people. While reading the article we were secretly compelled to admire the intrepid spirit which would, for the dear people s sake, storm mountain fortresses, scale buttresses of everlasting rock; climb first toward the stars, then descend to the unknown depths of bottom less pits in order that the Assessment Roll of the County shall be "equal and just." But while absorbed in contemplation of the sublime moral as 208 POKTRY AM) PKOSK SKl.KCTloNS well as physical aspect presented us here, in spite of oursill". our mind would wander toward the many elegant villas and palatial residences that adorn our fair oak vales; with their enchanting serpentine carriage drives, winding through an Kden of landscape and horticultural beauty; adorned with all the costly ornament > of art, as well as with the quieter and sublimer ones of Nature we say we were compelled to stop and consider whether the poor man up yonder in his little mountain hut, with his narrow crib, and morn ing slap-jacks, really believes the assessment of the County is "equal and just": while he wonders why it is that mules and ropes should be used to reach him in his secluded home wherein he is probably compelled, by poverty and misery, to banish himself from the world and society, and all their comforts and luxuries in order that he may be assessed upon a few paltry dollars worth of property, while the broad level roads leading to the gorgeous homes of millionaires, are so easily traversed, so easily reached, with thous ands and tens of thousands of dollars of assessable property lying on every hand, "unknelled" by the Deputy, and almost "unknown" to his books. Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items Boys! Boys! out there at the University. "Once a man, al ways a boy." But let us have the "once a man" come about now, and the "always a boy" some other time. This is hardly the prop er time for the "always" business. R. G. Rowley, a newspaper veteran, has assumed the editorial control of the Palo Alto. The marks of his facile pen are visible in the well-filled columns of the University journal. We extend the right hand of fellowship, and welcome to the lists another earnest worker in a small but most promising field of journalism. Redwood City Democrat. Master Tommy Moore of Alpiw was recently tin- recipient of a fine donkey at the hands of Tax Collector Pitcher of Redwood, a good friend of Tommy s. The donkey now rejoice- in the -oul.ri- quet of "Little Pitcher." When Tommy was challenged as to his good taste in naming M diminutive an animal alter M> big a man as the donor, hi- .tn-\\tr \\a-. "(Mi, it ain t that \\ayat all; mamma is always telling me that little pitcher- have l.iu ears, and ju-1 look at h " RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 209 An Impressive Power The names drawn in San Mateo county for the Grand Jury show a more than usually strong force. This august tribunal should always consist of a county s best and most intelligent citi zens. Grand Juries may now well be called the palladium of American liberty. The hopes of the people are more and more becoming centered in this formidable legal body. This shows that, despite all our broad ideas of freedom and liberty, we are well aware that constituted power and authority are essential to preserve these great privileges, and that when that power is almost complete in its plentitude, then evil-doers stand in most wholesome awe. The Grand Jury system should never be abolished. It is now the one power in the Republic that is fully respected ; and it is be cause of the sceptre it holds that craven hearts and evil minds dread it, and would connive at its destruction. Good citizens have noth ing to fear from Grand Juries. It is the terror only of bad citizens. Petit Juries are far more liable to err, and do mischief by their errors than Grand Juries. It has seldom or never been recorded of a Grand Jury that it abused the office or committed the follies that Petit Juries are continually doing. The respect which Grand Juries ever command amongst the body of citizens of itself augurs well in its favor. It is getting too trite a saying, too much of an altruism, that Americans have re spect for nothing, for nobody; neither on earth, nor in the heavens above, nor deep down under the sea." The secret, silent power of this august tribunal does enforce a wholesome fear, does command a dutiful respect, does control the highest places in the land which otherwise could not be controlled. And the general effect of the Grand Jury system, aside from any direct manifestation of power or exercise of authority, is wholesome and salutary, and no American freeman, true to the constitution and laws of his native land, with the well being of that country at heart, would ever desire to destroy, or even lessen, the majesty and authority, though it be kingly in its prerogatives, of the American Grand Jury. "The San Mateo Journal is one of the neatest and cleanest printed papers in California. We admire a good looking paper, and the Journal comes nearest the mark. No taffy." San Jose Pioneer. 210 POETRY AM) PK< ^1 SE1 ECTIQNS Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. Parties were in town last week prospecting the advantages of Redwood for a cotton mill. A splendid place for the thing; plenty of wood, water, boys and girls. The town ought to be well able to encourage one cotton mill, seeing how well it supports some two dozen gin mills. Willie Jung, a Mountain View youth, rested the muzzle of his gun on his toe for a moment one day last week, and two other toes sympathized with the idea so well that Willie can now carry all three of them in his pocket in place of a bunch of cigarettes, if he desires. There is a very serious truth involved in the statement, that when a man gets mad about what a newspaper says of him, the same gentleman should be duly and truly thankful to that paper for what it knows about him and does not repeat. It would many times off set the score of the little said that vexed him, and leave a large balance in the paper s favor. It was a Palo Alto publication day when Burt (it was Bertie only a year ago,and now it s Burt with a big B ) came running breath lessly into the office, exclaiming: "You have left me out of the paper!" "How is that?" replied the mild-eyed Editor. "Why, my baby, you know it was a girl and weighed 11 pounds," was the response. "Great Scott!" answered the now interested chief. "Bring it in, quick, and we ll open the forms and put it in the last edition." Then, with a question whether the sex was satisfactory, and if a boy wouldn t have suited better, Burt turned on his heel and said he d "see us later about that." Whatever he meant, wewondei. Now this is a good specimen of how a poor country Editor is sup posed to be everywhere and see everything that happens, it In- gets any news. This was the first we had heard about that baby. Of course, it was only natural for the young papa to imagine that tin- whole county ought to have known of its arrival. May In- tin -y had, but we are not up to this sort of thing, and so were in ignorance. The baby is all right, however, and is just a buster. Burt has bought a two-quart fruit can for a nursing bottle. He is in a little d<mbt about the mouth fit I ing. but thinks it ll come all right. Ver ily, the responsibilities of life are great. See the in this issue for the rest ot the storv. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 211 Words of Wisdom There are a few of the people s maxims or proverbs so true and consistent with human nature as to make them a rule of human con duct so general that the exceptions prove nothing. The sayings, "Familiarity begets contempt," "A man is never great to his valet," etc., are the particular ones alluded to now. But when an excep tion does arise to a great general rule, it is of such a peculiar and un expected a nature, so marked and characterized, that it is recognized at once as a proposition worthy of being placed alongside of the parent stock, a child well worthy of its origin. This line of thought is suggested to us by a careful perusal no, we must say a study, because the subject is too deep to be mere ly perused, it must be studied to be fully appreciated of the ad dress of Senator Stanford, delivered at Palo Alto on the Opening Day of the University, and which is given in full in this issue, and of which the Monitor says : "We were particularly impressed with the remarks delivered by Governor Stanford; there is a world of meaning in every sentence, more, in fact, than the outside mind can comprehend." Mr. Stanford has been so long and intimately known about Pa lo Alto and Mayfield as to be appreciated hereabouts only as a resi dent millionaire, a Senator of late years, it is true, but a man whose chief occupation was with millions rather than with ideas and thoughts. That this is the grand mistake and grievous misconcep tion of our people, which can be traced to no more worthy a source than to the reflective sentiment conveyed by the mean adages above quoted, is to-day all too apparent by thesubstantialism, thereflective thought, and, we may well add, the profound wisdom exhibited in the founder s address to the faculty and students of his University. This production will bear the closest scrutiny and criticism of all scholars, and even of teachers of philosophy. Like some of Lin coln s famous solid chunks of wisdom, which now stand as the phil osophic maxims of the people, so will these Stanfordian sentences be some time recognized at their full worth. It may be urged by cynics that they have no originality about them, that they only express ideas that all consent readily to. Ad mitted, but it is just in this power of expression that lies the gift of genius. "There is nothing new under the sun." The stronger the 212 TOKTRY AND PR( )SK SKLECTIONS thought comes home to the listening mind, as the embodied spirit of a grand idea, familiar as that idea may be to all of us, so much the greater is the mind that gives expression to the conception in a manner that rings and tingles through the whole mentality. This is the worthy occupation of ability. Ideas were born long before men ; their creator will have to be hunted for in the far past of the uni verse. It is only left for man to cull them from the great shores of the ocean of truth, and set the precious stones in a diadem, that princes should not scorn to wear, because, foresooth, they were not made at the hands of him who would place them on the kingly brow. And why should we not always have thought of him thus? Is not the final evidence, by the establishment of this great scheme of the Stanford University, sufficient cause for such consideration in the past? The germ must then have existed or it would never have developed now into Palo Alto. Let every reader study the address, and consider it well. And in this connection let no one fail to become impressed with the all importance to himself and to his interests in this section of country, as well as to the great future general good of all, of the following words of the Senator, as there in found: "We have decided to start this institution with the col lege course of study, beginning with the freshman year. In time we hope to extend its scope from the kindergarten through the high school to the university course, and afford opportunities for improve ment and investigation to post-graduates and specialists." The pregnant thought involved in these few words is, like much other in the address, so condensed as to be fully understood and realized only after extensive study and elucidation. We shall have much to say in the future concerning the ideas necessarily involved in this open declaration of the founder s plan, and will make it many times a text for a Palo Alto homily. It is the bed-rock on which the Stanford University is being built, and which will sus tain a structure that time shall not injure, much less man s petty jealousy or envy destroy. "The Redwood City Journal entered iijxm a new volume last week. Br<>. Rowley publishes one of the IK-SI papers issued of San Francisco." Watsonville Pajoranian, May \2th. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 213 Impeachment (Extracts from speech of R. G. Rowley, delivered as an opening statement of prosecuting counsel, in the "Miniature Senate of the United States," sitting in the rooms of the "Young Men s Christian Association," San Francisco, April 16th, 1867, as a High Court of Impeachment for the Trial of Andrew Johnson, President, etc. ) "Give him trial just and grand, Worthy of our race and land; Yet, stript of power, let him stand, But to obey not command. "Read his words to true hearts given; Read his oaths up- writ in heaven; Scan his deeds in blood engraven Deeds of demagogue and craven. "Let the people s shame and hate For his doom no longer wait; Deal him quick the tyrant s fate Tear him from the chair of State!" While the terrible and bloody rebellion of slavery stands linked heart to heart, and joined hand to hand with that other great act of infamy and dishonor, the assassination of a President, we are now compelled to form a trio of national sufferings and disasters, by adding a third, and, under the mercy of Providence, may it be the last, the impeachment and dismissal from office of a living President. I do not say these things to deter us from our duties, or cause us to falter or hesitate in their perlormance, but rather to quicken our perceptions of them, and to nerve us for the commission of an act, which, though we may feel reluctant and unwilling to per form, yet, with stern duty and the country s honor staring us in the face, with the boldness and fearlessness of freemen, with the power and honor and self-respect of a Senate of the great American people, we must perform, and which, under Divine guidance and assistance, we will perform. Then, dealing firmly but justly with this issue, let us declare to the world that the freedom and power of this nation is such, that even a President who would throw himself beneath the rolling wheels of its chariot of progress, shall not stay its course but shall 214 POKTRY AND PROSK SKUX TIONS be crushed into dust. Never was the supremacy of the people of this government so well asserted and established as now. At no t inn hitherto in our history have circumstances called into existence an occasion for the use of the red right hand of power, and the flaming sword of the wrath of this People. That the people of these United States are but mere auxiliaries to help do the great work, has just been proclaimed in a "voice as of many thunders." That the peo ple are the Government, and that the President is but a servant un der them, who must and shall do their will, is now about to be pro claimed in a manner equally significant. * * * The issue before us is not one concerning men alone, but rather one of principles and ideas. We are not assembled here clothed with all the majesty and authority of the highest court or tribunal of justice in the nation, merely to try Andrew Johnson as President of the United States, and remove him from office by reason of certain crimes and misdemeanors committed, but we are here, rather, to assert and establish the broad principle that no man or body of men, be he or they a President, a Cabinet, a Supreme Court or a Congress, shall thwart the expressed will of their masters, the people, or place obstacles in the way to obstruct their onward progress; but like chaff from the threshing floor they shall be swept to the winds, and man after man chosen to fill their places, until all shall come to know that the Government of America is truly a Govern ment of the people, and that neither the conceit of office nor the pride of power can saddle their privileges or ride high-handed over their rights! Senators, let us be in earnest! It becomes us to be true to these great principles, these foundation stones upon which is reared this noble temple of liberty, built by the hands of man, but consecrated by Divinity itself. Should we at tempt tot urn away from our duty or flinch in its l>ot performance, the great spirit ot Ireedoin. justice and equality, which now prevails in this land, and lills the heart of its people, would come flitting into the windows of t \\\^ Si nate 1 lall, and, like the raven of old. >h perelnd alm\i- our door, crying con tinuously in our ears, " Ye shall In- St-nutors, nevermore! nevermore!" We an- hen- to exprett our determination that ihe -pirit which p( rv.ided u> through lour years of civil strife still lives and shall lie perpetuated. And that , as the benefit sand results of this madman s war. during which the noblest lives of the land were sacrificed, and RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 215 the best blood poured out, a willing libation upon the altar of their country s devotion, now hang clustering thick about the loins of our liberty-loving goddess, so the fruits of those victories and the triumphs of that conquest shall not slip from her grasp as long as Americans can wield the steel for her sake and in her cause! And so are we here to declare that those bright buds of prom ise, the growth of over eighteen hundred years of Christian civiliza tion, which are so deeply engrafted upon the free institutions of this Republic, shall be nourished, and that the tree shall live, and those buds shall blossom, and, in God s own good time, shall de velop into the perfect fruit, of which all the nations of the world shall eat and call it good. We are here to meet the issue whether the principles upon which this Government was founded shall stand, and whether the sovereignty of the people shall remain, or whether we shall fall back upon the doctrines and teachings of aristocrats and kings, while State and individual sovereignty as sumes that of the people. We cannot afford to do the latter. The age is notoriously one of progression. Even states of barbaric and semi-civilized power are steadily advancing from out the shad ow of their night into the broad full day of the sun-light of progress! And shall we, who have trod so long in this bright and shining path, lit up by whole constellations of brilliant thoughts and deeds, until our course is marked as vividly upon the zenith of national skies as is the milky-way upon the sky of nature, turn aside into the blue and black of a lower firmament? Around the circling orbit of the earth, Liberty, the bright-eyed goddess, flies, in advance of the na tions, directing the way, and ever looking back tenderly and coax- ingly, urging us to follow; and now who so recreant to the great trust placed in him as to turn away from her and say "depart, I know ye not?" In every land Freedom is creating a commotion, and in none more than in our own has that constant endeavor creat ed a greater or more beneficial effect : here we find her enemies com pletely routed, and over the broad and fair extent of our domain lives not a man who can now call himself a slave. In the regions where the cold north-winds blow, in the south where the warm sun-beams shine, in the east where the chariot of morn first comes with steeds of fiery light, even to the golden west where slow sinks the orb of day in the bosom of the great deep, everywhere, consternation and confusion sit deep upon the faces of the enemies of liberty their 216 POKTRY AM) PROSK SKI.KCTIONS banners are trailing low in the dust their idols arc fallen, and we are here to sacrifice the last of their gods! Let us heap upon hi> head, rather than lay at his feet, the burnt offerings of the people, and then in a whirlwind, not of wrath, but of justice tempered by mercy, scatter them again, that the poor object may go forth free and unharmed, but harmless, an example to all coming generations that a President of this Republic is but a subject, while the people isthetowg/ * * * I said I would give an unvarnished rehearsal of the facts upon which are based these articles of Impeachment. I would I were at liberty to varnish them over, that I might so cover up and conceal from the eyes of the world their hideousness and deformity, and thus protect the good name and honor of the American nation. It is now an old timed remark made of a great European empire, but which, happily, at the present day, has little or no application, that, "the government of Russia is a despotism tempered only by assas sination." And it is now a painful truth which I utter, as an Ameri can citizen, and as a Senator standing upon the floor of the Ameri can Capitol, when I say, as I do now, that "the American Govern ment has, during the present administration, degenerated to a despotism tempered only by impeachment." But it is a source of supreme consolation to all of us to know that which is a most pertinent truth as well as a matter of history, that Andrew Johnson was not called to his present position hy (lie suffrages of this people. This trutli is pregnant with meaning when applied to the present subject of impeachment. Americans will not then stand, having stultified their own election of chief execu tive officer, nor will their good judgment have Miflcnd or been at fault. There is no doubt that Andrew Johnson, at tin time he was elected to the office of Vice-Presidency, would have been almost the last man selected by the people for the Presidency. In this respect, then, their judgment now stands thrice affirmed. It was only by a bloody accident that Andn \\ Johnson became elex.itid to the mo>t roponsible office in the nation; and with what fear and trembling did we not see him advance to a seat in the Pit -i dential chair? a seat yet warm with the dripping life blood of hi- noble predecessor a seat that had become almost sanctified and made holy in the hearts of the people through the virtue^ and serene wisdom of him who had just been called from it to a higher seat at RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 217 the feet of One whom he loved to serve! With what anxiety did we not turn toward the new-made President to catch the first utter ance of power which fell from his lips? And how, having heard it did we not turn toward each other for an interpretation of our doubts knowing not what meaning to place upon his words, yet fondly trusting in that meaning, hoping, and believing, until conviction forced back hope and belief? And how we still clung to him and around him when all hope and belief were gone, and endeavored to deceive ourselves into a false trust and confidence for was he not our President? and was not the sun-burst which streamed out its rays of glory from the high place where he sat, sufficient to dazzle the eyes of an innocent and unsuspecting people? Truly, who shall now say that the reverence of Americans for their President is not great? and that the dignity and calling of his office did not command their respect, and did not long shield the President, Andrew John son, when the man Andrew Johnson had been, erstwhile, swept out of public opinion and respect into the mire of infamy and shame? But there is a point at which the endurance of a patient people end- eth, and when further forbearance on their part ceases to be a virtue. That point is now reached, and we are commanded to do our duty, and our whole duty, toward the President Johnson, to the man Johnson, and to the country. * * * We propose to prove to you that the speech of Andrew Johnson made on the 22d of Feb ruary, 1866, in the city of Washington, has no parallel in the his tory of public oratory except, perhaps, other speeches coming from the same source. We recognize in it immediately the lowness and impurity of its source. Like the fabled river Styx, it rose out of Chaos, flowed through the regions of darkness and evil, while only demons, with features distorted to a horrid grin, could be seen by the lurid glow of its sulphurous light dancing in devils glee upon its borders, or paddling their canoe in its reeking, murky waters. Its foul stench overcomes the nostrils. We look upon its flow, and see in its eddying, whirling tide of foul disorder and corruption, many whirlpools, upon the brink of whose engulphing vortex floats, tremblingly, a Nation s pride and honor. We see, tossed along by its current, drift-wood of lost virtue and abandoned principle. We see, passing down to swift destruction, a noble ship of State, a ship which has many a time weathered the storm of a wider water and a more tempestuous sea: but here, shut in between these narrow 21s I OKTRY AM) I ROSK SKUXTIONS rocks, the angry stream would seem to dash her to pieces and de stroy her. We can see, tossed upon its turbid bosom, the washed away homes of freedmen; floating on to death and ruin their little cabins go, while dark faces stand peering out the opened doorway uix>n those ruthless, rushing waters, and dark hands are wrung in agony, imploring assistance, while he, who had promised to be their Moses, and who had power to turn each floating bed of reeds into an ark of salvation, sits like a grim and sullen Pluto upon the shore, and nods at their destruction. We will find in this, and other speeches of Andrew Johnson, the fury of conceit lashed into a foam of passion. And where a little ripple was formed upon the waters of time by the casting in of a pebble, a mere waif of human intellect and ability, we see it, by its own mere volition, endeavoring to create the effect and purpose of a mighty wave of intellectual genius; but, mistaking the way, form ing itself into a breaker to dash headlong upon the rocks of ruin. So, as we, who make up the jolly boats crew of the old ship of State, go coasting along the rocks and find the mangled corpse of this man, who, not being born great, would thrust greatness upon himself, floating and dashing upon the green sea wave, let us take pity upon it, and out of a decent respect for the opinion of our own countrymen, and of all mankind, let us carry the body to the beach, and there with our hands scoop him out a grave in the sands, and digging it deep lay him therein, and with his arms folded upon his heart in this his last triumph, and with the cast-off weeds of a Nation s mourning for a shroud, we will cover him up and smooth well over the spot where he lies, lest the vultures of history scent the dank grave, and scratch out the fetid and corrupting body, and leave it there to taint the air, pollute the soil and make the toil and trouble of a Nation s woe double in its misery! Still more, if we have them at our hands, let us pile upon the rotten sands above his grave the rocks of oblivion, so that each passerby may C.IM hitone there at, even as the believers of the east do at the tomb of Judas IM .tri<>i . until the pile shall grow to a monument, and the monument t<> a mountain, thus to stand for ages an emblem of tin civil virtue but stern justice of this people while he who would at tempi to Bav< . or mark the spot by sacred cross or holy sign, let him seek refuge from the just wrath of an outraged people. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 219 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items. There is a man wanted in the East. His name is John Jones, and he deserted his wife and baby twenty years ago. If he will now return, said baby promises to lick the stuffin out of him. "For every created man there is a created woman who stands to him, and him alone, as the only true wife he can have in this world or any other." San Josean. But bless us! man alive, after looking this wide world over and over, and failing to recognize her, do tell a poor fellow, quickly, just how, when and where to go about finding her in that "other world" that you are so kind as to mention. -"Happy Harry" has resigned his commission as night watch at the University Dormitory to the boys. The young gentlemen can just sit up all night and watch themselves, or each other, or anybody else that they please, for all he cares. He d rather make a sheep-herder or a swine-herder, or any other kind of a herder than a boy herder. Harry is evidently not so "happy" as he was before he undertook to watch that corral of bronchos. A fair sample of the reasonability of most applicants for the reduction of assessment, is that of a person who, on Saturday last filed an application with our county Board, claiming that property assessed to him at $15,500, was only fairly worth $13,000. This was sworn to, of course. But when the Assessor was called upon to explain, he showed how the applicant had looked in the last year s book for his figures, and that the property complained of was only assessed this year at $12,495, just $5.00 less than the owner had sworn it was worth. But when this was pointed out to him the party wasn t any better satisfied. He wanted it reduced anyway, on general principles. Such is human nature, that is, of tax payers. R. G. Rowley, who in former years was the editor and pub lisher of the San Mateo county Journal of Redwood City, has as sumed editorial control of the Mayfield Palo Alto. Mr. Rowley is a strong and vigorous writer, and the first issue of the Palo Alto under his management shows a marked improvement in the edit orial columns. San Francisco Evening Post. 220 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS Announcement Having sold the Journal to S. C. Leahy, all proprietorship and connection therewith on the part of the undersigned necessarily ceases from date. The position advanced and sustained by the originator of the Journal, during its continuance, is one which, under the peculiar sit uation of the parties, and of county affairs as well, generally, re quires immense vitality and strength of constitution, as well as the minor considerations of length of purse and breadth of intellect, to successfully sustain for a great length of time. The proprietor had become conscious of failing strength in at least one of these respects, and which one it may not be essential here to particularize, inas much as all three are of the first importance in a contest of this kind. In consequence the undersigned has deemed it best to retire, doing so, as he flatters himself, with as good a grace as circumstances will admit of, and hoping to leave the Journal in the hands of the people to be supported and continued by them, if they will to do so. The row in the field which the undersigned intended to hoe he has found to be a more difficult one than he at first anticipated, so that he now feels, as he looks on his work, a few hills hoed and a great many left to be grubbed about yet with a deal of hard work, like the boy with his cabbage garden, who, either too tired or too lazy to proceed farther with his work of hoeing, looked at the long rows of uncultivated cabbage heads before him, and then behind at the few there dressed out, and philosophically remarked of the situation: "Mr. Cabbages, I am going to leave you to go hunting. Now you know what you were planted for and what is expected of you just as well as I can tell you, and if you don t want to grow any more, that s your own business. I don t eat cabbage, anyway, and if you can t grow without my digging and sweating over you this ere way, you can just go back in the ground if you want to. This is the old man s business not mine. He likes sour kraut and the old woman likes cold-slaw, and between the two they d eat you all anyway. I don t get a cent more for working like a nigger in this hot sun and I just ain t going to do it any longer. So good-by, cabbages." Them s our scntinu-nt>, as far as we have got any just now, or are able to express them. We have endeavored hard for some time past after having been fully convinced that it was a RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 221 duty to self, strong and urgent, to retire from the further prosecu tion of the herculean task before us to place the Journal in hands where it would not be suppressed by a foe, but would live and do good, being as fully convinced, as ever, that the county was better off with two papers than one. We believe we have done so; hav ing sold only under promises that the paper should live and be run, if possible. Mr. Leahy is a printer by trade, a resident of the coun ty since boyhood, and has always desired to run a newspaper in this county. It is for the people to say whether they will support him and the Journal, or whether it shall die out and perish altogeth er. With its future course, or politics, of course we have nothing to do, and cannot dictate or control them. Thankful for the many kind favors conferred on us, and the good support given the Journal by numerous friends, and, we may well say and ought to say, by the people of the county generally, we would now take our hasty exit from public view; satisfied to be lieve and know that in the enjoyment of an honorable private life, however humble that may be, comes a far greater and higher source of happiness, to some men at least, than can ever be derived from the most exalted public places, reached, or to be reached only through the detestable mire and degradation and corruption of modern American politics. For them we have a just horror, and a disgust unutterable; and to run a newspaper in this county of course means to run politics. To be an independent American farmer is now the height of our ambition, and we retire to our farm and cows, knowing that these poor brutes, at least, will fully appre ciate all our disinterested labors in their behalf. Again we say adieu, a long and last adieu. R. G. ROWLEY. 222 I OI IKY AND I KOSK SKI.KCTK >.\S \ DARING RESCUE Ridgway Rowley Saves Three Young MenFrom Otisco Lake Terrific Gale Blowing. It was Night and Very Dark. Ridgway Rowley, of Cortland, and Daniel DeBarof Borodino, are today happy in the thought that they saved three young men from drowning Saturday night, and the three young men in question are exceedingly grateful to their rescuers, for they had given up all hope and their strength was rapidly going when the help came. Saturday morning five young men from Syracuse went down to Otisco lake to stay a few days. They made headquarters at a cot tage on the west side of the lake about midway of its length, and nearly opposite the cottage of Ridgway Rowley of Tort land which is on the east side of the lake. The lake is a mile wide at this point. During the day, Saturday, they went out sailing in the Pierce sail- lx>at, the same boat which capsized on the night of July 27 with which Ray Harrington and Ray Smith of Cortland and a fellow camper of Syracuse, Max Blackwell, had an experience after cap sizing. The wind was blowing hard all the afternoon and it was hazardous to be out upon the water at that time. As the evening came on the wind freshened and the waves ran higher, so that it was with difficulty that a small boat could live on the water. It was after dark when three of the five, George ( .ill x-rt , Jack Strong and Carl Blackwell, a younger brother of Max Black- well, who had the experience in July, decided to go to a dance in A ni ter that night. They took the sailboat and started away, attired in their best clothes. Out in the middle of the lake a sudden Haw struck the boat and over it went. All three \\crc >t niggling in tin- water. They contrived to get hold of tin- boat, which was bottom side up, and hung on, but the waves broke over the keel of the boat and struck them in the face so frequently and ><> violently that they swallowed a good deal of water. The water wa- icy cold and they were soon chilled to the marrow. They succeeded in getting off their clothing to lighten them and to help them in ca^e they needed to swim ashore. Then they >houted for help, but there wa> not a house in tin region except the Rowley cottage, half a mile away. The wind blew the >onnd in the direction of the- Rowley-. They RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 223 decided to shout in concert, hoping that the volume of sound thus produced would carry across the water. No response came and they were disheartened. Strong finally said he could hold on no longer, they had got to drown and they might as well have it over with. Just then there was a sudden appearance of light at the Rowleys, and the others exhorted him to try a little longer. Miss Florence Van Bergen, a niece of Mr. Rowley, who with her mother, Mrs. A. V. Van Bergen of Cortland, was at the cottage had retired and was on the side of the cottage next the shore. The mournful sound of the voices floated to her ears. She sat up in bed and listened, ran to a window and listened. Down stairs she dashed. "There is some one in trouble out on the water. I can hear their voices, and there is no fun in them. It is too mournful a sound to mean anything else than a call for help." Mr. Rowley ran outside and listened. True, enough, it was a cry for help. Daniel DeBar of Borodino was also at the cottage and Mr. Rowley asked if he would go with him to the rescue. The lat ter thought no boat could live in the water that night, but Mr. Row ley declared he should go anyway ; he couldn t let those boys drown. Mr. DeBar then said he would go too. While the two men were rushing down to their rowboat the ladies waved a lantern to show that the cries were heard. It was a hard pull out to the capsized sail-boat. When the row- boat was nearly up to the boys they seemed inclined to let go and swim for the row-boat, but Mr. Rowley warned them to let his boat alone till he gave them permission. He said they would swamp him if they climbed the side of his boat, and there were five of them for a small boat to carry. He would rescue them if they would obey him, otherwise he should leave them. They promised to obey. He rowed the prow of the boat up to Strong, who was the nearest gone of the three, and let him swing himself into the boat over the prow. Then he backed away and turned the stern of the boat toward one of the others, and let him crawl in over the stern, and the third followed him. The three were quite content to lie down quietly in the bottom of the boat. Then they set out for shore, which was safely reached. Mr. Rowley built up a big fire in the cottage and wrapped the boys in blankets and finally succeeded in getting them warmed up. 224 1 OKTRY AND TkOSK SKI.I-X TIONS Strong was so nearly used up that he was sick all night and had to go to bed at once. Toward 11 o clock the other two concluded that their friends across the lake would be wild with anxiety if they did not get back and as the wind had gone down to a considerable degree they bor rowed Mr. Rowley s row-boat and crossed the lake. The people in that vicinity declare they will smash this sailboat to pieces as it has nearly caused the death of six young men this summer and has kept the friends of others in perfect torment while it has been in use on the lake. RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 225 As Pants the Hart, When Hunter s Horn! Married, in Redwood City, May 10, 1881, at the residence of the bride s mother, W. W. Hunter, of Mariposa, to Mary Doyle, of Redwood City. With the marriage notice came a very large slice of beautiful frosted cake, accompanied by the following note : R. G. Rowley, Esq., Dear Sir: By request of the bride I send you this cake, earnestly hoping that the dreams over it will convince you of the error of longer living in bachelordom. The happy cou ple have departed to San Francisco for a brief honeymoon. Respectfully, G. We pause in solemn thought. The moment is a portentous one in our existence. We tremble as we pause. Move on, oh life! move on! leave us not alone with this o erwhelming reverie! To be or not to be married, that s the question! Dear Friend "G," had we but been "convinced" by our "dreams" on this matter, we should have been married long ago; aye, well married. But dreams are treacherous, luring, deceiving things. It is life s waking hours alone that may be trusted. When the day dawns, and the night dream s gone, it is but the cold-hearted world only that stands ready to hold us in her cruel disappointing arms, congealing the warm currents that might, could, would, should have flowed for some other. U G," your deft fingers have touched a chord in our soul we had rashly deemed was silent ever more. But man is man, as woe is woe, and more s the pity. In the hopeful strength of your youthful manhood you can lovingly look up to woman as the star of your life, the one bright particular spot of your destiny. But to us all stars have set, night reigns supreme with darkest hour, and we but await the herald of a new morn to bring us the welcome light. But returning to our wedding cake. This happy Hunter, with his dark bright eyes, has won the chase; and now a panting "hart" lies at his feet pierced by their soft gleam. May his look of love ne er turn away from her who has been so ardently pursued and caught. And when, in time, the quick step of the Hunter shall be slowed, may there be no lack of young Hunters then to take up the bow and quiver and go forth to the chase, as their father went, tri umphant in victory. 226 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS Earthquakes and Electricity It is comparatively, an easy thing, Mr. Editor, amid the reti cence and seclusion of one s closet, shut out from all visible < >1 n ect . conversing only with our own crude ideas of what was, is, and ought to be, relying on the evidence offered us by others, receiving as truths the dogmatical doctrines of subtle metaphysicians, while the great, actual, living facts presented by an earnest nature are entirely discarded; it is easy, I say, thus to build up, Phoenix like, theories of our own. on the ashes of the conflagration of the Temple of Truth, consumed by the blaze of our own vivid imagination and by the burning heat of that "central fire" around whose forked flames have danced for ages those would-be immortalized philoso phers, who, at different intervals in the world s history, amid the gratulation and conceit of their self-made philosophy, have cried aloud from their cell-tops, "Eureka!" "Eureka!" But when men go forth from their dwellings, and with deter mined effort and infinite labor climb to the mountain peaks, striv ing to reach the clouds to sec- of what manner of stuff they are made, descending into the craters of belching, bursting, heaving, throb bing volcanoes; hanging suspended by their heels over the edge of a jutting cliff, thus peering down into that seething, hissing cauldron of molten liquid fire beneath; while the walls of rock around them spurt forth their fiery juices, the red-hot lava burning the shoes from off their feet, and the deafening roar of the warring elements astounding their ears penetrating, as it were, the very bowels of a living volcano, there seeing Truth and Nature unveiled before them it is to such men as these we must look for the exposi tion of philosophical truths; for the proof and final test of all specu lative theories, to-wit: by personal investigation and ocular demon stration. It was from this physical contact with the forces of na ture, that the men named in my last article arrived at conclusions which the world has ever >ince received and acknowledged as the principles of truth. Matters of fact, and deductions from theories are quite often found to be antagonistic to each other. " Tis true, tis pity, and pity tis tis true." So with "Frank s" process, "from an able Eng lish philosopher." of raising salad, fit to eat, /;/ a few minutes, from mustard seed soaked in acid, sowed, and covered with a metalic RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 227 plate, connected with the prime conductor of an electrical machine (vide Mercury, Nov. 9th). Very beautiful in theory; but I make bold to declare, that this "simple experiment" was never produced in the laboratory of any electrician in England or America it has existed only in the brain of that "able English philosopher." Such a "simple experiment" as this, were it true, would be repeated every day before the classes in our schools. Upon the strength of this, "Frank" builds up his theory of the immense influence of electricity upon all vegetable life; so, by tapping the fountain head of his ar guments, I will, I think, let out the life-blood of his deductions. Moreover, were it true, as stated by this "English philosopher," what would it prove? I can truthfully assert the wonderful effect of electricity when applied by a powerful battery, upon a dead body, galvanizing into a momentary new life. But would I be justified in concluding from this, that electricity is the means to be used by Omnipotence in the final resurrection of the dead? or that animal life is greatly influenced by the action of electricity, without the application of a battery? The pith and marrow of "Frank s" theory of electricity being the cause of local earthquakes, is, that the atmosphere in certain places is too dry to act as a medium, whereby to convey away from the earth to the upper regions the superfluous generated electricity. Were this true, we should, of course, look for the severest earth quakes in the driest localities, and as far as possible from so wet a body as a great ocean; as for instance, the central portions of this continent, say in Arizona, or southern Utah, where rain falls quite as seldom as on this coast; or, to be very reasonable, we will go no farther than the interior or eastern portion of our own state. But facts, unfortunately for "Frank," do not substantiate this specula tive theory. Invariably earthquakes are felt more severely directly on our coast than in the interior. In fact, the shocks, according to the evidence of mariners, reach far out into the ocean itself, being felt very violently hundreds of miles from land. Who then is pre pared to say that the center of all this subterranean commotion is not under the ocean itself, and that we on this coast are not merely on the edge of the convulsed portion ? A digest of the chronicles of all authentic earthquakes that have occurred in all time and in all parts of the world, will prove beyond a peradventure this, that the islands of the sea, and the lands bor- 1 OKTRY AND P R OS K SELECTIONS dering on the sea, are most frequently \isited \viih earthquake-. I might say exclusively subject to them, for tin- interior of the great continents appear to be exempt from their effects. Certainly "Frank" will not contend that the atmosphere over the ocean is so very dry, when it is so frequently filled with the most humid and vaporous fogs, while the presence of so large a body of water is of itself sufficient to render moist and to dampen the air in its vicin ity. Coming directly home with the issue, the county of Santa Cruz is probably more- sensibly affected by earthquakes than any other equal portion of the State; yet this very county is notorious for its humid atmosphere, being subject to constant heavy fogs drifting in from the ocean during the dry season, and covering a wide t>elt of the country, which are far more efficacious for the pur pose of rendering the atmosphere a good conductor of electricity than would be the heaviest rains. And right here, again, with the same weapon, let us deal a blow at his theory of the electrical current in its "exosmic" passage, suck ing out the sweets from our fruits, and the fragrance from our (low ers, and absorbing the juices of the animal body suggesting as a remedy the wetting of trees and plants, etc. Now the fogs of our coast country perform this "wetting" process better, I imagine, than "Frank" could with his sprinkling pot; yet who will presume to say that the fruits and flowers of Santa Cruz are sweeter or more ha grant than those of Santa Clara or San Joaquin? or that the rattle or children are better, or that nervous diseases are less frequent? "Frank." in one of his earlier articles (vide Mercury, Oct. 26th) encloses his theory in the following nut-shell: "The dry air furnishe^ no media of CM ape, and the slightest local disturbance in the conductor is sufficient to produce the result we have described. If the air contains clouds, or vapors, the pluselectricity will seek the upper current in the atmosphere, and perform its circle in the air in-irad of the ground" meaning that earthquakes would then be avoided. I think I have sufficiently answered this, above; but it is a well known fact, as Frank himself admits in his article No. 5, that electrical current^ arc confined entirely and exclusively to the surface of bodies; electricians have failed to find evidences of eler- tricity in the interior of charged bodies, it doe- not permeate them to any depth at all, it merely lies in a superficial state; how then can the body of the earth be filled with electricity, seeking an outlet? RIDGWAY GEORGE ROWLEY 229 This is, as "Frank" says, an u un philosophical impossibility. He says further that during an earthquake gravitation is suspended. It will be difficult to make any resident of this city believe that; on the contrary, we are of the opinion that gravitation is wonderful ly accelerated during earthquakes, if falling bricks and tottering walls are any evidence. Again, in article No. 5, "Frank" says, "If my reasoning be correct that the attracting, gravitating power of the earth is con fined to the solid or mineral zone, that, together with the rotary motion of the globe, would cause the gaseous matter of the interior to seek an outlet." The italics are ours; and in our next we will en deavor to show that "Frank" has, unwittingly, caught the right sow by the ear this time, and that in this "gaseous matter of the interior seeking an outlet," we have the most palpable and natural cause of the phenomenon of earthquakes, without seeking the aid of electricity, or the direct influence of internal fires; also, why their effects are confined to the vicinity of the sea. Then we will "dry" on earthquakes. Our Greeting It is but meet the Journal should greet its kind patrons and len ient readers with the warm welcome of a "Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year" and, as we extend it to young and old, we can but count how many New Years Days have so far thrust us along into New Years of life, which have all too soon grown old and gone down into the great dead past. There is no memory so living green and beautifully fresh, as that of the Christmas morn of our childhood s days. We could almost wish, yea, we do wish, that we were back again on life s young journey, until the springtime of youth alone surrounded us. Freely could we spare the joyless harvest of age, for the rich bloom and perfume of our early summers flowers. Were our walk amongst them made perpetual, and these swift stalking seasons that bring the "sere and yellow leaf" checked in their headlong progress, willingly, I think, would we surrender the busy hope and vain am bition of maturer years. The exulting joy of a child s heart as it wakes so early on the Christmas morn to find that merry old Kriss 230 POETRY AND PROSE SELECTIONS Kringle did not ride over the house last night; hut. that In- did really stop at our little chimney-top and come down its narrow and blackened flue up which we have been petting for the last week in wonder how r he could ever get down there, and sore afraid lest he might be compelled to leave his pack behind on the roof \v hi li the big long stocking over the fire-place is so round and full, and over-full, with the merry givers gifts, has no parallel in these blase days of after life. Then what a season rolls between the coming of the New Year s days. It is as if the winter would never end, and spring-time came only because old winter had worn itself away with age and care; while summer followed upon spring so slow that even the early apples and pears hang green, yet coveted, all too long upon the boughs; while autumn itself is so far away it can never come at all. Not so now: years are but the briefest of seasons, while the revolv ing cycles turn so fast that they become blended together until the distinction of years themselves is lost. And whither hasten \\< all so fast? Aye, whither! Let the idle moments of these holidays, when care and business are for the nonce laid aside, reflect a solemn answer. Errata: Page 11 First and second lines of first verse misplaced; should he aligned with the others. Page 16 In second line read "ween" for "wean." Page 43 In third line lead "comely" for "homely." Page 81 "A Succc!ul Sutpri-r" >h<>uld be given as quoted from theCortland Daily Standard of Oct. 3d, 1892. Page 222 "A Daring Rt-M-iir." -hould be given as quotrd from the Cortluml Daily Stand. in! of Sept. 26, 1903. Where the punctuation i- inronvn, make it right to Miii tin- M DM . RIDGWAY GEORGP: ROWLEY 231 Index Page No. ABornFool 113 A Bull and Bear Fight 140 A City Asleep 10Q Aestheticism Aestheticised 1 50 After the Battle, Mother 164 Age and I 19 AllAlone___ 33 All the Way from Chicago 206 Ambition 43 America s Weakness 199 Amy Spain 13 Andersonville 40 A New Volume. _ _ 175 An Impressive Power 209 Announcement 220 An Outrageous Monopoly 125 A Ring Supervisor Giving Way to a Reform Supervisor 188 As Pants the Hart When Hunter s Horn__ _ 225 A Successful Surprise 81 A True Story of a Bootblack 94 Baby-Life __ 54 Bare not Bear Facts 120 Bed and Board 169 Brass Mounted 181 Breaking the Record __ 150 "Bull Pups" and "Fifteen Cents"_ 178 BytheSea__ 58 Certainly, I ncorporate" 171 Christmas Memories 82 Church Going 145 College Jamborees __ 115 Death of Judge Daingerfield 187 Diabolism 159 Earthquakes and Electricity 226 Economy and the Ass 128 "Equal and Just" 207 Fairs and Unfairs_. _ 180 Page No. Ghouls of the Press 174 Grandly Eloquent 108 G s Indigent Fund 196 Hark! From the Skies a Cheering Sound 160 Hear Us for Our Cause 103 Human Nature as it Is 167 I Bid Adieu to My Government. __ 139 II Penseroso 57 Impeachment 213 In Reverie 25 IntheChapel ___ 91 Introductory and Reminiscent 3 I Would I Were a Boy Again 36 Journal Mites and Palo Alto Items 143, 149, 155, 163, 166, 173, 177, 182, 186, 189, 192, 195, 198, 201, 205, 208, 210, 219 Labor and Capital 92 "Lay Me Down and Save the Flag" 51 Lines to a "Kloochman" 65 ListToIt__ 193 Mac-Dough! Hold! Enough! 116 Midnight Mass at St. Mary s Cathedral __ 97 More Dam Nonsense 117 Mylsland__ 67 Night___ 64 No Rest. _ 46 Oh Who s Afraid to Die 74 Only a Little Brook ._. 26 Our Figure Head 207 Our Greeting 229 OurValley 15 Palo Alto Answered 200 Passion-Song 62 Personal Journalism 130 Possibly, the Ring is Broken? 1 70 Private Agents Wanted 183 232 POKTRV AND I KOSK SKLKITIONS Index Continued Page No. Purer Politics.. - 156 Remember Us __ 30 So Much For It.. Spring Thoughts Steelheads vs. Blockheads.. . 137 Substance not Shadow ____ ...... 134 Swift the Days of Spring are Pass ing Thanks Giving.... - 151 That Awful Head _____ - 142 The Boss is Dead! Long Live the Bo] - 144 The Coast Range. . 21 The Conviction of Gray.. - 168 The Curse of Speech ------ The Demon of Rebellion. . . 34 The Devil and the Mount.. . 175 The Fierce Spirit of Youth ----- . 153 The Fog Bell of Alcatraz. _ 47 The Freedman s Hymn, Four Mil lion Freemen More ---------- 72 The Home vs. the Dormitory. . . 202 The Mourning Dove of California. 41 The New Inspiration ---- - 179 The Play of the Faculty . ...... - - 138 Page No. The Poisoned Touch of Gold.. . 190 The Rain! The Rain! The Wel- rnnu- K.iin! The Reason Why._ 123 The Revenge of Encina The Sack of the Capitol . 125 The Sea of Years.. 70 The Wooing of Nature Tin Wounded Scout. 16 True to the Old Man LM Twilight Reflect ions Two Old Ladies of France 203 "Uriah Heep". 1^ Vale! Almadrn! -?l Very Modern Journalism. 146 Victory i- Peace 61 We Rise to Explain 1 ( >7 Where First We Met Why Not..-. - 179 Woman s I hit it- vs. Woman s Rights, Wooed, Won and Lost I 1 WordsofWisdom.... 211 Yosemite.. - From Duncan McPherson of the Santa Cruz Sentinel, Gala. (An Old-time, Long-time, Editor of San Mateo County Newspapers, "Washed" out of the County by Spring Valley Waters. ) "Two weeks ago we asked Mr. Rowley, district attorney and watch-dog of San Mateo Co., why he did not bark about State Prison matters. Last week he went through the form of answer ing our interrogatory, but he did not answer it. The article is not written in a spirit of seriousness. It is a little fun, a good many words, and immensely shows how not to do it. Every person who knows R. G. Rowley knows that that gentleman does not know what fear is. It is enough for him to know that he is right, and the great waters of Spring Valley cannot wash him from his firm resolve. He smiles at death and laughs at prisons. Of course we do not expect him to enter the contest as an attorney, unless he is paid for his services. We do not even expect him to assume the responsibility of an editorial expression, as he has not lost any pris ons or things, and yet we did hope that a newspaper, so fearless as the Journal, born as it was as the necessary defender of an outraged people, would so far comply with the demands of its hungry pat rons as to pull off its muzzle. Can you not, Mr. Journal, just pub lish the essence of the damaging evidence wrung from unwilling witnesses? There is an umbilical cord connecting San Mateo Co. and San Quentin. What you say in behalf of honesty, and justice, and jobs, and wheels, and purchases, and officers, and contracts, and harnesses, and furniture, and hay, will have its weight, and you must not seriously tell us that your silence is the price of coward ice." ( 1)647 U U.C.BERKELEY LIBRARIES COL43111257 it^s 47373G UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY ?/* mi