JACOB TODK^MGEE MEMOMAL cht Copyright, 1801, 1893, By I-ittle, Bkown, and Company. • • • . . . • • •• • • • • • • i • •••••.•••.. • •« University Press: John Wilson and Son, Cambridge, U.S.A. LE CHEVALIER D'HARMENTAL. CHAPTER I. CAPTAIN EOQUEFINETTE. On the 22d of March, in the year of our Lord 1718, a young cavalier of high bearing, about twenty-six or twenty- eight years of age, mounted on a pure-bred Spanish charger, was waiting, toward eight o'clock in the morning, at that end of the Pont Neuf which abuts on the Quai de l'Ecole. He was so upright and firm in his saddle that one might have imagined him to have been placed there as a sentinel by the lieutenant-general of police, Messire Voyer d'Argenson. After waiting about half an hour, during which time he impatiently examined the clock of the Samaritaine, his glance, wandering till then, appeared to rest with satisfaction on an individual who, coming from the Place Dauphine, turned to the right and ad- vanced toward him. The man who thus attracted the attention of the young chevalier was a powerfully built fellow of five feet ten, wearing, instead of a peruke, a forest of his own black hair, slightly grizzled, dressed in a manner half bourgeois, half military, ornamented with a shoulder-knot which had once been crimson, but from exposure to sun and rain had become of a dirty orange-color. He was armed with a 428221 a .'•\Tfc"(&IYA5JER-J*HARMENTAL. long sword slung in a belt, which bumped ceaselessly against the calves of his legs. Finally, he wore a hat which once had been adorned with a plume and with lace, and which — in remembrance, no doubt, of its past splen- dor — its owner had tipped so far over his left ear that it seemed as if it could be kept in place only by a miracle of equilibrium. There was altogether in the countenance and in the carriage and bearing of the man (who seemed from forty to forty-five years of age, and who advanced swaggering and keeping the middle of the road, curling his mustache with one hand, and with the other signing to the carriages to give place) such a character of insolent carelessness that the cavalier who watched him smiled involuntarily as he murmured to himself, "I believe this is my man." In view of this probability, he rode straight up to the new-comer, with the evident intention of speaking to him. The latter, though he evidently did not know the cavalier, seeing that he was going to address him, advanced his right foot in the third position, and waited, one hand on his sword and the other on his mustache, to hear what the person who was coming up had to say to him. As the man with the orange ribbon had foreseen, the young cavalier stopped his horse near him, and touching his bat, " Monsieur," said he, "I think I may conclude, from your appearance and manner, that you are a gentle- man; am I mistaken 1 ?" " No, palsambleu / " replied he to whom this strange question was addressed, touching his hat in his turn. "I am delighted that my appearance speaks so well for me, for however improbable it may seem to you that the title should be mine, you may call me captain." u I am enchanted to find that you are a soldier, Mon- said the chevalier, bowing again. "It gives me CAPTAIN ROQUEFINETTE. 3 the greater assurance that you are incapable of leaving a brave man in distress." " He is welcome, provided always the brave man has no need of my purse ; for I confess frankly that I have just left my last crown in a cabaret on the Port de la Tournelle." " Nobody wants your purse, Captain ; on the contrary, I beg you to believe that mine is at your disposal." " To whom have I the honor to speak ? " asked the captain, visibly touched by this reply ; " and in what can I oblige you % " " I am the Baron Rene de Valef," replied the cavalier. " I think," interrupted the captain, " that I knew, in the Flemish wars, a family of that name." " It was my family ; we are from Liege." The two speakers exchanged bows. "You must know, then," continued the Baron de Yalef, " that the Chevalier Raoul d'Harmental, one of my most intimate friends, last night in my company engaged in a quarrel, which is to be finished this morning by a meeting. Our adversaries were three, and we but two. I went thi* morning to the houses of the Marquis de Gace and the Comte de Surgis, but unfortunately neither of them had spent the night in his bed ; so as the affair could not wait, since I must set out in two hours for Spain, and as we absolutely require a second, or rather a third, I in- stalled myself on the Pont Neuf with the intention of addressing the first gentleman who should approach. You came, and I addressed myself to you." "And you have done right, pardieu / rest satisfied, Baron, I am your man. What hour is fixed for the meeting 1 " " Half-past nine this morning." " "Where will it take place ? " 4 LE CHEVALIER D'lIARMENTAL. " At the Maillot gate." " Diable I there is no time to lose. But you are on horseback and I am on foot ; how shall we manage that?" " There is a way, Captain." "What is it?" " It is that you should do me the honor of mounting behind me." " Willingly, Baron." " I warn you, however," added the young cavalier, with a slight smile, "that my horse is rather spirited." " Oh, I know him ! " said the captain, drawing back a step, and looking at the beautiful animal with the eye of a connoisseur ; " if I am not mistaken, he was bred be- tween the mountains of Grenada and the Sierra Morena. I rode a horse like that at Almanza ; and I have often made him lie down like a sheep when he wanted to carry me off at a gallop, only by pressing him with my knees." " You reassure me. To horse, then, Captain." " Here I am, Baron." And without using the stirrup, which the young cava- lier left free for him, with a single bound the captain sprang onto the croup. The baron had spoken truly ; his horse was not accus- tomed to so heavy a load, and at once he attempted to get rid of it. Neither had the captain exaggerated, and the animal soon found that he had to do with those who were stronger than he ; so that after a few leaps, which had no other effect than to show to the passers-by the address of the two cavaliers, he became obedient, and went at a swinging trot down the Quai de l'Ecole, which at that time was nothing but a wharf, crossed at the same pace the Quai du Louvre and the Quai des Tuileries, through the gate of the Conference, and leaving on the left the CAPTAIN ROQUEFINETTE. 5 road to Versailles, threaded the great avenue of the Champs IDlysees, which now leads to the triumphal Arc de l'Etoile. Arrived at the Pont d'Antin, the Baron de Valef slack- ened his horse's pace a little, for he found that he had ample time to arrive at the Maillot gate at the appointed time. The captain profited by this respite. " Now, Monsieur," said he, " may I, without indiscretion, ask why we are going to fight 1 I wish, you understand, to know that, in order to regulate my conduct toward my adversary, and to judge whether it is worth while to kill him." " That is only fair," answered the baron ; " I will tell you everything as it occurred. We were supping last night at La Fillon's. Of course you know La Fillon, Captain 1 " " Pardieu ! it was I who started her in the world, in 1705, before my Italian campaigns." "Well," replied the baron, laughing, "you may boast of a pupil J Vho does you honor. Briefly, I supped there t§te-a-t§te with D'Harmental." " Without any one of the fair sex % " " Oh, mon Dieu ! yes. I must tell you that D'Harmental is a kind of Trappist, only going to La Fillon's for fear of the reputation of not going there ; loving only one woman at a time, and in love for the moment with the little D'Averne, the wife of the lieutenant of the guards." " Very good ! " " We were there, chatting, when we heard a merry party enter the room next to ours. As our conversation did not concern anybody else, we kept silence, and with- out intending it, heard the conversation of our neighbors. Now see what chance is ! our neighbors talked of the only thing which we ought not to have heard." " Of the chevalier's mistress 2 " C LE CHEVALIER D'HARMENTAL. " Exactly. At the first words of their discourse which reached me, I rose and tried to get Raoul away ; but in- stead of following me, he put his hand on my shoulder, and made me sit down again. ' Then Philippe is making love to the little D'Averne 1 ' said one. ' Since the fete of the Marechale d'Estrees, where, disguised as Venus, she gave him a sword-belt with some verses, in which she compared liirn to Mars/ replied another voice. ' But that is eight days ago,' said a third. ' Yes,' replied the first. • Oh ! she made a kind of resistance, either because she really held by poor D'Harmental, or because she knew that the regent likes only those who resist him. At last, this morning, in exchange for a basketful of flowers and jewels, she has consented to receive his Highness this evening.' " " Ah ! " said the captain, " I begin to understand ; the chevalier got angry 1 " " Exactly. Instead of laughing, as you or I would have done, and profiting by this circumstance to get back his brevet of colonel, which was taken from him under pre- text of economy, D'Harmental became so pale that I thought he was going to faint; then, approaching the partition, and striking with his fist, to insure silence, * Gentlemen,' said he, ' I am sorry to contradict you, but the one who said that Madame d'Averne had granted a rendezvous to the regent, or to any other, told a lie.' " ' It is I, Monsieur, who said it, and who repeat it,' said a voice on the other side ; ' and if in that there is anything displeasing to you, my name is Lafare, captain of the guards.' 'And mine, Fargy,' said a second voice. ' And mine, Ravanne,' said a third. * Very well, gentle- men,' replied D'Harmental ; ' to-morrow, from nine to half- past, at the Maillot gate.' And he sat down again opposite me. They talked of something else, and we finished our CAPTAIN ROQUEFINETTE. 7 supper. That is the whole affair, Captain, and you now know as much as I." The captain uttered a kind of exclamation which seemed to say, " This is not very serious ; " but in spite of this semi-disapprobation of the chevalier's sensitiveness, he resolved none the less to support, to the best of his power, the cause of which he had so unexpectedly been made the champion, however defective that cause might appear to him in principle ; besides, even had he wished to draw back, it was now too late. They arrived at the Maillot gate, and a young cavalier, who appeared to be waiting, and who had from a distance perceived the baron and the captain, put his horse to the gallop, and approached rapidly ; this was the Chevalier d'Harmental. " My dear Chevalier," said the Baron de Valef, grasping his hand, " permit me, in default of an old friend, to pre- sent to you a new one. Neither Surgis nor Gace was at home. I met this gentleman on the Pont Neuf, and told him our embarrassment, and he offered himself to free us from it, with the greatest good-will." " I am doubly grateful to you, then, my dear Valef," replied the chevalier, casting on the captain a look which betrayed a slight astonishment. " And to you, Monsieur," he continued, " I must excuse myself for making your acquaintance by mixing you up thus with an unpleasant affair. But you will afford me one day or another an opportunity to return your kindness, and I hope and beg that, an opportunity arising, you will dispose of me as I have disposed of you." " Well said, Chevalier," replied the captain, leaping to the ground ; " and in speaking thus, you might lead me to the end of the world. The proverb is right, — ' It is only mountains that don't meet.' " " Who is this original % " asked D'Harmental of Valef, 8 LE CHEVALIER D'HARMENTAL. while the captain stamped the calls with his right foot, to stretch his legs. " Faith, I don't know," said Valef ; " but I know that we should be in a great difficulty without him. Some poor officer of fortune, without doubt, whom the peace has thrown aside like so many others ; but we will judge him by-and-by, by his works." " Well ! " said the captain, becoming animated with the exercise he was taking, " where are our coxcombs 1 I find myself in good trim this morning." " When I came up to you," replied D'Harmental, " they had not arrived, but I perceived at the end of the avenue a kind of hired carriage, which will serve as an excuse if they are late ; and indeed," added the chevalier, pulling out a beautiful watch set with diamonds, " they are not behind time, for it is hardly half-past nine." " Let us go," said Valef, dismounting and throwing the reins to D'Harmental's valet ; " for if they arrive at the rendezvous while we stand gossiping here, it will appear as though we had kept them waiting." "You are right," said D'Harmental ; and dismounting, he advanced toward the entrance of the wood, followed by his two companions. " Will you not take anything, gentlemen 1 " said the landlord of the restaurant, who was standing at his door, waiting for custom. "Yes, Maitre Durand," replied D'Harmental, who wished, in order that they might not be disturbed, to make it appear as if they had come for an ordinary walk, " breakfast for three. We are going to take a turn in the avenue, and then we shall come back." And he let three louis fall into the hands of the innkeeper. The captain saw the glitter of the three gold-pieces one after another, and quickly reckoned up what might be CAPTAIN ROQUEFINETTE. 9 had at the " Bois de Boulogne " for seventy-two francs ; but as he knew with whom he had to deal, he judged that a little advice from him would not be useless. Con- sequently, in his turn approaching the maitre d'hotel, " Listen, my friend," said he ; " you know that I under- stand the price of things, and that no one can deceive me about the amount of a tavern bill. Let the wines be good and varied, and let the breakfast be copious, or I will break your head ! Do you understand 1 " " Be easy, Captain," answered Durand, " it is not a cus- tomer like you whom I would try to deceive." "All right; I have eaten nothing for twelve hours. Arrange accordingly." The hotel-keeper bowed, as knowing what that meant, and went back to his kitchen, beginning to think that he had in hand* a less profitable aifair than at first he had hoped it would be. As to the captain, after making a final gesture of warn- ing, half amicable, half threatening, he quickened his pace, and rejoined the chevalier and the baron, who had stopped to wait for him. The chevalier was not wrong in regard to the hired car- riage. At the turn of the first alley he saw his three adversaries getting out of it. They were, as we have already said, the Marquis de Lafare, the Comte de Fargy, and the Chevalier de Ravanne. Our readers will now permit us to give them some brief details in regard to these three personages, who will often reappear in the course of this history. Lafare, the best known of the three, thanks to the poetry which he has left behind him, was a man about thirty -six or thirty- eight years of age, of a frank and open countenance, and an inexhaustible gayety and good-humor, — always ready to engage with all comers, at table, at play, or at arms, and 10 LE CHEVALIEft D'HARMENTAL. that without malice or bitterness ; much run after by the fair sex, and much beloved by the regent, who had named him his captain of the Guards, and who, during the ten years in which he had admitted him into his intimacy, had found him his rival sometimes, but his faithful ser- vant always. Thus the prince, who had the habit of giving nicknames to all his boon companions, as well as to his mistresses, never called him by any other than " bon enfant." Nevertheless, for some time the popularity of Lafare, established as it was by favoring antecedents, was fast diminishing among the ladies of the court and the girls of the opera. There was a report current that he was going to be so ridiculous as to become a well- behaved man. It is true that some, in order to preserve for him his reputation, whispered that this apparent conversion had no other cause than the jealousy of Mademoiselle de Conti, daughter of the duchess, and granddaughter of the great Conde, who, it was said, hon- ored the regent's captain of the Guards with a particular affection. His alliance with the Due de Richelieu, who was supposed to be the lover of Mademoiselle de Charo- lais, gave consistency to this report. The Cornte de Fargy, generally called " Le Beau Fargy," by a substitution of the title which he had received from Nature for that which his fathers had left him, was re- ferred to, as his name indicates, as the handsomest man of his time, which in that age of gallantry imposed obli- gations from which he had never recoiled, and in regard to which he had always acquitted himself with honor. Indeed, it was impossible to have a more perfect figure than his. At once strong and graceful, supple and active, he seemed to unite all the different perfections of the heroes of romance of that time. Add to this a charming head, combining the most opposite styles of beauty, — that CAPTAIN ROQTJEFINETTE. 11 is to say, black hair and blue eyes, strongly marked features, and a complexion like that of a woman. Add also wit, loyalty, and the greatest courage, and you will have an idea of the high consideration which Le Fargy must have enjoyed in the society of that mad period. As to the Chevalier de Ravanne, who has left us such strange memoirs of his early life that in spite of their authenticity one is tempted to believe them apocryphal, he was still but a youth ; he was rich and of noble birth, who entered into life by a golden door, and ran into all its pleasures with the fiery imprudence and eagerness of youth. He carried to excess, as so many do at eighteen, all the vices and all the virtues of his day. It will be easily understood how proud he was to serve as second to men like Lafare and Fargy in a meeting which was likely to " make a noise." . 12 LE CHEVALIER D'HARMENTAL. CHAPTER II. THE MEETING. As soon as Lafare, Fargy, and Ravanne saw their adver- saries appear at the corner of the path, they walked to meet them. Arrived at ten paces from one another, they all took off their hats and bowed with that elegant polite- ness which was a characteristic of the aristocracy of the eighteenth century, and advanced some steps thus bare- headed with smiles on their lips, so that to the eyes of the passer-by, ignorant of the cause of their encounter, they would have appeared like friends pleased at a chance meeting. " Gentlemen," said the Chevalier d'Harmental, to whom the first word by right belonged, "I hope that neither you nor we have been followed ; but it is getting late, and we might be disturbed here. I think it would be wise in us to find a more retired spot, where we shall be more at ease to transact the little business which we have in hand." " Gentlemen," said Ravanne, " I know one which will suit you, a hundred yards from here, — a true cover." " Come, let us follow the child," said the captain ; " innocence leads to safety." Ravanne turned round, and examined from head to foot our friend with the yellow ribbons. " If you are not previously engaged, my strapping friend," said he, in a bantering tone, " I claim the preference." " Wait a moment, Ravanne," interrupted Lafare ; " I have some explanations to give to Monsieur d'Harmental." THE MEETING. 13 " Monsieur Lafare," replied the chevalier, u your cour- age is so well known that the explanations you offer me are a proof of delicacy for which I thank you ; but these explanations would only delay us uselessly, and we have no time to lose." " Bravo ! " cried Ravanne, " that is what I call speak- ing, Chevalier. As soon as we have cut each other's throats, I hope you will grant me your friendship. I have heard you much spoken of in good quarters, and have long wished to make your acquaintance." "Come, come, Ravanne," said Fargy, "since you have undertaken to be our guide, show us the way." Ravanne sprang into the wood like a young fawn ; his five companions followed. At the end of about ten min- utes' walking, during which the six adversaries had main- tained the most profound silence, either from fear of being heard or from that natural feeling which in the moment of danger makes a man reflective, they found themselves in the midst of a glade, surrounded on all sides by a screen of trees. "Well, gentlemen," said Ravanne, looking round him in a satisfied manner, " what do you say to the locality 1 " " I say that if you boast of having discovered it," said the captain, "you are a strange kind of Christopher Columbus. If you had told me it was here you were coming, I could have guided you with my eyes shut." " Well," replied Ravanne, " we will try to give you a chance to leave the place in the manner in which you would have come to it." "It is with you that my business lies, Monsieur de Lafare," said D'Harmental, throwing his hat on the ground. " Yes, Monsieur," replied the captain of the guards, fol- lowing the example of the chevalier ; " and at the same 14 LE CHEVALIER D'HARMENTAL. time I feel that nothing could give me more honor and more pain than a meeting with you, particularly for such a cause." ' D'Harmental smiled as a man on whom this flower of politeness was not lost, but his only answer was to draw his sword. "It appears, my dear Baron," said Fargy, addressing himself to Valef, " that you are on the point of setting out for Spain." " I ought to have left last night, my dear Count," re- plied Valef ; " and nothing less than the pleasure I prom- ised myself in seeing you this morning would have detained me till now, so important is my errand." " Diable ! you distress me," said Fargy, drawing ; " for if I should have the misfortune to retard you, you are the man to bear me deadly malice." "Not at all. I should know that it was from pure friendship, my dear Count," replied Valef. " So do your best, I beg, and at once; I am at your orders." "Come, then, Monsieur," said Ravanne to the captain, who was folding his coat neatly and placing it by his hat, " you see that I am waiting for you." " Do not be impatient, my fine fellow," said the old soldier, continuing his preparations with the deliberation natural to him. " One of the most essential qualities in arms is sang-froid. I was like you at your age j but after the third or fourth sword-blow I received, I understood that I was on the wrong road, and I returned to the right path. There!" he added, at last drawing his sword, which we have said was of great length. " Peste, Monsieur ! " said Ravanne, throwing a glance on his adversary's weapon ; " what a charming implement you have there ! It reminds me of the great spit in my mother's kitchen j and I am grieved that I did not order THE MEETING. 15 the maitre oV hotel to bring it to me, as a match to yours." " Your mother is a worthy woman, and her kitchen is a good one ; I have heard both spoken of with great praise, Monsieur le Chevalier," replied the captain, with an almost paternal manner. " I should be grieved to take you from one or the other for a trifle like that which procures me the honor of crossing swords with you. Suppose, then, that you are only taking a lesson from your fencing- master, and keep your distance." The recommendation was useless. Ravanne was exas- perated by his adversary's calmness, to which, in spite of his courage, his young and ardent blood did not allow him to attain. He attacked the captain with such fury that their swords engaged at the hilt. The captain made a step ba