5226 mm WM i i w/ I — o ALLEW MELLOU, Chadderton. a o THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES IS! ? IN THREE CAUTOS. BT. *--V ■v. ,j3«^.> I' .^^^V AN C OAT S OLD HALL. LONDON: WJ. //dam-.'i, f/eeC Street. PATRIOTISM : IN THREE CANTOS, AND OTHER POEMS. BY GEORGE RICHARDSON. ILLUSTRATED BY STEPIIRNSOX AND PHVSICK. True Liberty was Christian, sanctified. Baptized, and found in Christian hearts alone. First-born of Virtue ! daughter of the sldeS; ! Nursling of Truth divine ! sister of all The Graces, — Meekness, Holiness, and Love ; Given to God and Man, and all below. That system showed of sensible existence Their due unasked ; fear to whom fear was due : To all, respect, benevolence, and love. Companion of Religion ! where she came, There freedom came ; where dwelt, there Freedom dwelt ; Ruled where she niled, expired where she expired. Poi.I.iilC. LONDON : AV. J. ADAMS, 5i), FLEET STREET. MANCIIESTEH : GEO. & ALEX. FALKNER, HROAVN STREET. MD.tCC.iCl.lV. /^/f J5- ■^ ^ ^J'; y, PREFACE. At a period, probably without precedent in the annals of any provincial district, when the press has for some years past, and is still, issuing upon the great ocean of literature a variety of works by persons of acknowledged genius and talent in that sacred emanation of the soul — that pure C'astaly of thought which floweth from the inmost fountain of the liuman heart — Poetry, as well as from the more general votaries to prosaic composition — the Author of the following pages ventures, not obtrusively or arrogantly, he hopes, but with respectful deference, and proper humility, to stand forth. The Author would avoid trifling with the reader's patience, and consequently is not disposed to enter .at length into the details of early life ; nevertheless, he trusts that a bnef and "unvarnished" sketch of his autobiography may not be deemed assumptive or uninteresting. Born in the vicinity of Ancoats, Manchester, of humble, industrious, and respected parents, whose means, at the time of his youth, were scanty, and being one of thirteen, he was, from stem necessity, placed to business at a very early age ; yet, whatevermay have been his position, he does not desire to excite, by coloured or specious plausibility, any partial consideration, with the view of blunting the barb of criticism for the want of common scholastic loiowledge, and the lack of the higher ornamental touches of classical diction ; he would prefer, therefore, to submit, with becoming independence, to the candid and impartial critic. Amid his daily labour, the Genii Poetry and Painting, as \vith emulative spirit, alternately had influence, and in turn triumphed over the mind of the Author ; perhaps, however, in his adolescence, the latter held more clearly her dazzling imagery and fascinating mirror before his ideal fancy, and every short relaxation from toil was seized with vigilance for the pencil or crayon, in landscape or figTires ; whilst the etherial voice and spirit of the former would occasionally rush, as if with divine melody, upon his ear, falling with thrilling influence upon the heart, and issuing thence, with halloweil fervour, through every chord — touching the most minute action and principle of his nature. During a portion of his first business avocation, he had the benefit of educational improvement for a few afternoons in each week at the Academy of Mr. John Reynolds, then of Lever-street, where Mr. AVilliam Harper, the Author of " Genius," well and deservedly known and appreciated amongst the literati of Manchester, was a fellow pupil. About the year 1S2I, being then about fourteen j'ears of age, the Author was placed in a foreign export house of high respectability — a removal very agreeable, and far more genial to his mind, as it afforded more leisure for the pursuance of his favourite study, which was drawing with the pencil or pen, and occasional attempts at water-colouring. Fortunately for him, the highly -gifted, but, alas ! fragile and afflicted Henry Liverseege, (who was of an extremely kind and communicative disposition) gave almost nightly instruction to the writer and a fellow student in art, who resided in Bradford-road, within a door, indeed, of the home of the painter's cotemporary and biographer, Charles Swain, Esq. (of whom anon.) Liverseege, at this juncture of his history, was painting portraits in oil, occupjing a room in his uncle's mill, Mr. Green (of Sandford and Green, Cotton .Spinners, Canal-street, I — a gentleman justly and highly 8 IV PREFACE. respectfJ — lleiiry'a grofttest friend aiul Uiiulust benefactor, to whom, in conjunrtion witli liis own genius, niaj' be attributable bis subseiiuent excellence and i)oi)ularity. The Author painted several jiictures under him ; for e.\ami)le, Morland's Farm Yard, copied an illustration, by IJurnet, of Burns' " (), Willie Brew'd," iVc, cVc, freiiuently read with and for him .ShaUspere ; oft recurring to Henry IV., with the second part of wliich he was always uincli deliyhted, and from whidi he freiiuently made sketches with great spirit and facility, whidi the writer now deeply regrets not liaving preserved. Livcrseego subsequently, but for a short period, painted miniatures on ivory, \c., in which branch of art he was most signally fortunate. 'I'he Author had the honour of sitting to him several times to most striking and finished productions ; he did not long pursue this department of artistic elegance, being too sedentary for and injurious to the pulmonary and grievous nature of his complaint. A few years after this, Liverseege went to London, at the instance of his venerated uncle ; was introduced to Sir Thomas Lawrence, I'.K.A. ; and h;ul the advantage of standing by this great jiainter when in his studio. He became intimate also with Ktty, the eminent historical j)ainter, and other academicians of ability and distinction. Any comment subsequent to this, touching liis rapid progress, favour, and excellence, would be superfluous ; wherefore seek '• to gild reliued gold, or paint the lily/" Original jiictures of high merit, dramatic, historical, and imaginary, were rapidly and most felicitously produced, and are before the public in a tinely-eugraved style — nuitely, but impressively eloquent of his power and genius, and worthy to decorate the gallery of a monarch — eqiudly a credit to the town and his fellow artists, as unfading memorials of his high worth. He died at the age of twenty-eight years, in the year 1S32, not before Fame had wreatlied liis brow, and rare ability had raised from obscurity his hund)le name ; of whom thus sings liis amiable and admired cotemporary, Miss .Jewsbury, in her celebrated dirge ;— - " Yesterday, scarce yesterday. Bright dreams through his brain were flowing, And his hand, with cunning play. To the world those dreams was showing — Yesterday — and in his eye, Fame liad writ her prophecy ; Sealed it on his flexile lips. Now in dark and mute eclipse : Could not Genius save her son ? Wherefore question ? he is gone ! " One word upon a disputed point — that Liverseege was an artist of considerable talent is obvious ; that he had imagination there can be no question ; even admitting the fact that he had recourse to models (what artist has not ?) , it must be granted, that in order to illustrate any one of the many subjects which he painted, much creative fancy would be indispensable — a vivid and strildng ideality", a powerful imagination, and grapliic delineation. That Liverseege coiild sketch at the moment of suggestion, and that, too, with much truth and spirit, the vvi-iter of this work is a living witness, and will not shrink from his opinion. — Away tlierefore with this paucity of matter for criticism ! — this sprinkling of blight upon his green fame ! Lastly, his colouring, even at the time of his painting portraits, bore the feature of a master hand; there was no rubbing .and driving for efi'ect, but much brilliancy, with certainty of touch. This trait, but more clearly and boldly manifest, is delightfully displayed in his later productions ; witness " Captain Macheath " in particular, — a transparent and most effective example of this character. For simplicity of nature, truth unadorned by art, " the Recruit " is a singidarly clever specimen ; his pictures generally exhibit a beautiful harmony of colouring, a judicious yet bold contrast of light and shade, great taste in the acccssoiirs ; the drawing is correct, his female figures almost invariably graceful and easy, as the vignette illustration to Mr. Swain's first edition of the Mind will verify ; hence therefore is he estimable, and entitled to be ranked as an artist of genius and imagination. — Honoured be his memory ! About the year 1829 a volume of essays upon subjects from History and Imagination , by our distinguished poet and townsman Charles Swain, Esq., came into the writer's possession, and from which he received his early notions of poetic taste. Deeply impressed with the moral and sacred inspiration which is so gracefully disi)layed, particularly in his Sonnets, and which are still clearly before his memory, is proud to see him again before the public in a work " The Mind," cVc. — richly replete with the poetry of thought and the poetry of art ; doubtless a volume which will go down to posterity, as a household gem, so long as the human intellect is capable of appreciating the glorious and beautiful nf poetry and verse — imperishable as the " Mystery of Mind," PREFACE. The next work known to the Author was "The Village Muse," by his friend Elijah Hidings, a book of unassuming appearance, but which has, notwithstanding, met \vith favourable notice ; one piece he would particularly remark, which is perliaps the second we have in dialectic versification, possessing extremely rich and quaint humour. Following the above, appeared " Hours in the Bowers," by the persecuted and veteran poet and annalist, Samuel Bamford, a many poems of which are probably unequalled by any modern writer for original conception and fresh vigorous sentiment. His volume of miscellaneous compositions manifest also a strong and laudable tone of sympathy for the "prostrate poor," exhibited in language not e.xtreme, but vrith a moderate and salutary feeling of patriotic truth. Subsequently, " Rhyme, Romance and Revery," and " A Voice from the Town," by the talented John Bolton Rogerson, have succeeded, with felicitous and universally admired pieces in prose and verse, the former abounding with rare ideal fancy — the romance of chivalry, &c. ; certainly, in invention, very fertile, novel, and imaginative, and deserve to occupy a place in the first line for compositions of this class : the latter displays an exquisite and tender feeling — sweetly and touchingly sensitive of domestic affection. The Author has thus briefly alluded to these, his Itno\vn co temporaries, and as distinguished in the literature' of his native town. Almost identical also, but not of Manchester birth, is John C'ritcldey Prince, Author of " Hours with the Muses," of whom it might appear presumptive, on his part, to say more in admiration of his genius than lias already appeared in our leading Journals. He cannot, nevertheless, withhold, in justice to his own tlioughts, the humble testimony of approbation. The versification of Prince is well selected in point of diction, displaying a discriminating and powerful command of language, correct and melodious rhythm, with versification generally well adapted to the subject. In thought, they possess vigour, pathos, and freshness. A keen perception and rich delineations of the graces of nature prove sufficiently his grasp of mind; perhaps occasionally too much homage or adoration paid to the latter, and, as it were, deifying external nature ; but it is pleasing to see that In some of his poems sulisequent to the printed volume above named, he has vfith much power and truth "Looked through nature up to nature's God." Prince posesses a highly poetic temperament of mind, which has doubtless benefited by his sojourning in various parts of the Continent, amidst the sublime, the beautiful, and glorious works in the great world of God's creation. A greater part of these the writer is familiar with, w^iom as private friends he esteems, and as public characters he admires ; he has therefore thus thought fit to introduce them. Although the Author has not been an extensive reader upon utilitarian principles, perhaps, yet he is tolerably conversant with the general and popular literature of his country ; deeply conscious of the wondrous and universally characteristic power of the Prince of Dramatists, Shakspere, so justly named, "Fancy's child "—the lofty and sublime aspirations of the Christian Poet, Milton. It would be in vain for him to attempt to speak the rapturous enjoyment he has experienced in the perusal of the worlis of these master-minds ; equally fruitless, also, to paint the moral tone of Cowper— the artless grace and beauty of Goldsmith— the dignified energy of Pope — the thrilling fire of Liberty which glows in the verse of Campbell— the -virtuous sympathv of Montgomery — the charming melody of Rogers — tlie varied, comprehensive, and gigantic mind of Bvron— or the felicitous euphony of Moore. Not unfamihar is he also with the poet and minstrel of Scotia, who certainly possessed an intuitively discerning and vigorous quality of mind, with a matchless pathos and humour. The writer may venture to state that there is scarcely a Caledonian more familiar than he may be with the stirring effusions of the great Bard of Ayr. For his more practical information, he is much indebted to the valuable epitomes of Messrs. R. & W. Chambers, who have done so much for the intellectual, moral, and social advancement of the people ; and he can only add, on his own account, that he is incapable of adequately expressing the gratification and advantage he has experienced from the works of "these cultivators of the universal race of manlvind. The chief poem " Patriotism," may be considered a bold, but it is certainly a popular subject, and whether deemed anti-poetical or otherwise, the Author is of opinion, that poetry could scarcely be allied to a theme more laudable or inspiring than that of advocating "the general welfare. For what is literature without a moderate VI PREFACE. portion of temporal prosperity and happiness ? In the introductory part of the poem, he has glanced at the attributes of the Author of all Good, simply to shew forth His bounty and mercy to the whole human race ; concluding with (for example's sake) an Episode upon the character and ministration of Clirist, &c. The rh.rthm is varied, simply to destrov the monotony of uniform vursitication, which is apt to cloy, how- ever "sweet. He hopes that in tUouglit or sentiment, wherein lie has more especially vindicated that " nurseling of truth divine," Liberty, nothing will be found to oiTend the most fastidious mind. A many of the miscellaneous pieces have appeared in tho popular Journals of the day— the Manchester Cuardian, Times, Courier and Advertiser ; the Liverpool and Leeds Mecury, iVc, &c. The Dedication may not appear fashional)le perhaps— no person of distinction has been sought with tho mere jargon of adulation ; the Autlior has selected one who through the voyage of life has been his friend, and in whom its calm or tempest wrought no change. — AVho therefore more wortliy ? Tlie Author desires to express his thanks to the Printers for the great care they have taken in the production of this work ; to Mr. Stephenson and Mr. Physick, his thanks are also due for the superior taste they have displayed. lie begs to tender his respectful obligations to his friends for their esteemed patronage, and to say, by way of apology, that the press of his daily business, and not the printers' p/rw, lias been the sole cause of the delay in the appearance of his volume. 18, Lloyd-street, GREENHEys, May, 1844. CONTENTS. PAOK Preliminary Annotation 3 Dedicatory Stanzas 5 Introductory Stanzas 11 Patriotism — Canto I. 19 Canto II. 37 Canto III. 63 Valedictory Stanzas 73 miscellaneous poems. To MY Wife 77 The Death of Antiochus, King of Syria - - - 78 Sonnet — Written after a Visit to Whalley Abbey - - - 81 Sunrise in Spring 82 The Frailty of Human Life 84 The Sovereignty of God — A Tale of the Sea - - - 85 To the Infant Sappho 89 Sonnet — The National Conference of Ministers - - - 90 On my Infant Daughter — Written during a temporary absence with, and addressed to, its Mother - - - 91 To John Critchley Prince 95 The Forsaken One 96 To John Bolton Rogerson— Replicatory to his elegant Sonnet addressed to the Author 99 Elegiac Stanzas 100 A Summer Evening in July 103 Autumnal Sonnet 106 Antithesis to the Foregoing — Man's Selfishness - - 107 Vni CONTENTS. l-AUU The Maid of Diss 108 The Faithless Mother 110 Epithalamium Ill To Frederick Warren 112 The Blind Mendicant and his Dog . - - . 113 To Jonathan Kershaw 115 A Vision 116 On the Death of Thomas Arkell Tidmarsh, Esq. - - 120 On the Birth of my Infant Son 121 Vernal Sonnet 122 Written for the Anniversary of Burns - - - 123 Sabbath Morn 125 Song of the National League 126 Sonnet— To Miss Woolgar, of the Theatre Royal, Manchester 128 On Recovering from Sickness— A Sabbath Musing - - 129 The Trosachs, about Twenty-five Miles from Stirling, in Scotland 131 A Mother's Mourn 132 On the Miracles and Death of Christ - - - - 133 To the Harvest Moon 135 Isle of my Fathers 136 To THE Sun 138 A Poetical Replication 139 To Dr. Dalton - - - 144 The Blind Father 145 The Tempest 148 Hymn of Nature . - 149 Stanzas— On leaving Apley, in Shropshire - - - - 151 D E D I C A T 1{ Y S T A N Z A S. PRELIMINARY ANNOTATION. Some of the passages in the Dedicatory Stanzas may appeal' to liave but a partial interest to the reader, but to those who have been inhabitants of Manchester for the hast twenty or thirty years tlie allusions will be familiar ; to others it will be necessary to state, that Anthony Mosley (third son of Sir Nicholas Mosley, Knight, who pur- chased the Manor of Manchester in 1596,) was the first resident in Ancoats Hall (according to Baines) ; he died 25th March, 1607, and was buried in the Collegiate Church. We find, in Wheeler's History of Manchester, that in 1744 Sir Oswald Mosley, ancestor of the present Sir Oswald, was the occupant, and that the Pre- tender, Prince Charles Edward, passed several weeks at Ancoats Hall in privacj'— an liistorical fact too seldom noticed. Of late years William Rawlinson, Esq., an eminent merchant in Manchester, was the occupier : subsequently, and at the period alluded to in the Poem, Jonathan Pollard, Esq., cotton spinner, resided there. The district then was comparatively rural, and the Hall was a very ancient building of wood and plaster ; windows, of Gothic form chiefly, ^vith stained glass ; ancient porches witli seats, piazzas, projecting attics, surmounted with quaint ornaments of black oak, antique stacks of chimneys, &c. &c. On the roof was a railed-ofif compartment, and a superstition prevailed amongst the young people that it was the burial place of some of the early Lords of the Hall. Upon the site of the present Every-street (probabl^-ifemed after Sir Edwvard Every, related to the Mosleys), stood Love-lane, with its ivy-mantled cottages and green hedge-rows— a pleasant rustic wallc, and favourite solitude for lovers to pass the "tender hour ;" hence its name. The locality was altogether picturesque ; the lane commanded a sweet variety of scene to the south-east, — fertile valleys and meadows well wooded : here and there the gleaming bosom of the Medlock might be seen circling its way — " Singing a song of peace by many a cottage home ;" beyond the river, undulating land, with clumps of trees, lifting up their various-tinted heads ; humble homesteads were scattered upon the scene, and smoke, the indication of man's habitation, was seen curling in relief from the quiet glory of the hills which enfolded the landscape. The fascination is over,— the hands of Time and Change have been upon it,— the scene is faded, — the old HaU is no more ! The " Haunted Pile," referred to in the Dedicatory Stanzas, was generally known, at the period alluded to, by the name of the Old Foundry ; it was then in ruins, and said to be haunted,— a report accredited the more readily, from the belief in a man having committed suicide therein. The building occupied the site of a iioition of Mr. W. Fairbairn's premises. Canal Street, Ancoats. DEDICATORY STANZAS. TO EDWARD BOND. " And though my faint and tributary rhjTnes Add nothing to the glory of thy day, Yet every Poet hopes that after times Sliall set some vahie on his votive lay, — And I would fain one gentle deed record Among the many such vrith which thy life is stored." Hon. Mr.s. Xorton". To thee, my Friend, who, in my childhood days, Wert nurtured in the same dear homely spot, I dedicate with pride my early lays. Oft I revert unto our humble lot, And boyhood scenes, which ne'er may be forgot ; Imagination lingers on the place Where sweet contentment blest each lowly cot, And pleased each dear memorial to retrace. When thou wert loved and prized for unaffected grace. 6 DICniCATOUY STANZAS. Full thirty years into the gulf of age Have sunk, since wo sat by the lovM fireside, Listening attent to each maturer sage, When times were hard, from labour's scanty hire; For mine, alas ! and thine afflicted sire Were sorely held in thrall by adverse blight, But one, in Christian meekness, did exj^irc, And thine is spared to bless thy grateful sight, AVith thee to aid his path to e\'erlasting light ! How different now our fav'rite haunts a2)})ear, For Time — insatiate Death — eventful Change — Have wrought sad havoc in their stern career ; Gone is Old Ancoats Hall, each happy range Which memory brings, which years can ne'er estrange ; Gone is the rustic lane to which fond Love Had lent its name — where youthful interchange Of soul was made, and vows to constant prove. And sanctify with Truth the blest design above. Canst thou remember Shooter's tiny brook. Girt with the cleanly homesteads of the low ; The matron's school, with window-seat to look Upon the shallow, murmuring stream below ? How oft aetray with willing feet we'd go. Or o'er the knolls run to the Haunted Pile, And hear with solemn tone the tale of woe Of some adventurous wight, with daring guile, [while? Who snatch'd from God his doom, which tluill'd our souls the DEDICATORY STANZAS. 7 My faucy roams with pleasure over these Our former walks, and pictures the old tree, "Which stood for years against the battling breeze, A symbol of our struggling destiny. How oft we played beneath it, gay and free. Or wandered to the hill, sweet joys to find. And climbed its summit, like a level bed. With lowly daisies crowned, where, unconfined, We've bounded with light heart, and heedless as the wind! Our aged friends have dwindled, one by one ; Some in cold penury's stern grasp did pine — Some to the grave by slow decay have gone, And some by sudden stroke did life resign ; But we are left with holy Hope divine. Gilding with brighter hues advancing life ; Oh, let us not with thankless hearts repine. But check the subtle growth of worldly strife. And humbly trust to God, in mercy ever rife ! Through adverse years, before my mental eye, I see them now, too oft with grief allied ; Poor, but yet decent, in demeanour high, With honest dignity and worthy pride, Yet vainly glad to shew the better side : But they have yielded up life's devious chase. And on my hearth, too, with destruction wide, The potent conqueror came, with grisly face. And quench'd warm kindred hearts within his chill embrace ! 8 DEDICATORY STANZAS. And yet, though hard and rough our worldly track, With early toil, anxiety, and care. Let us, Avith tran([uil minds, to Him look back. And own the gentle goodness which we share : Let us respond, in gratitude and prayer, God's blessed mercy with devoted soul, To fit us for the glorious haven, where The blest, in triumph o'er this earthly goal. Dwell in a realm of light, as 'endless ages roll. I bring my friendly strain, my verse of praise. To intertwine, with thy respected name, A fond memento of departed days. Haply to have a transitory fame ! My ardent lyre would here enshrine its claim To breathe thy virtuous philanthropic zeal, Speak of thee as thou wert, art still the same — Not swayed by Fortune's smiles, but prone to feel A sympathetic warmth for universal weal ! Ever the same, with counsel sage and bland, To blend kind precept with example mild — To cherish humble worth with generous hand — To raise with soothing hope affliction's child. Or sow religious truth in hearts defiled ! A friend to Freedom's sweet and rightful jjlan. With moral means — averse to rancour wild Of demagogues who, with insnaring ban, Would lure, with specious tongue, the poor unwary man. DEDICATORY STANZAS. 9 And now 'tis done, my long desired task, My cordial meed of gratitude sincere, My song of eulogy ! — and wilt thou ask Why unto thee I bring this tribute here ? — An humble record for a future year To look upon with joy ! — nor idle dream, But fervent love, with fond commune to cheer ! Perchance again my lowly harp may deem To wake a loftier strain, but not a icortkier theme ! INTRODUCTORY STANZAS. •' O come, blest Spirit ! whatsoe'er tliou art, Thou rushing warmth that hover'st round my heart, Sweet inmate, hail ! " Bloomfield. Harp of my Fatherland, That "erst in Cambrian vales" Swelled in wild sweetness, Borne on the mountain gales, Ah ! though unskilled, my hand would dare essay To sweep thy strings as yore, dear harp of olden day For thee, my native land. And for thy woes, I feel A sympathy and care AVhich bind me to thy weal. And have a hope that this, my lowly strain. May touch the oppressor's soul, and, oh, not touch in vain ! 12 INXnODrc ToKY STANZAS. Perchance to ease the thrall Of England's fallen race, And plant sweet Freedom's flag On Right's eternal base, See black Oppression, with her sullen sway, Fly with Injustice from my shore away ! Oh, for the deathless voice Of them, the champions dead. Our glorious Hampden, Pym, And Sidney, too, who bled ! They were the men devoted to our land, A bold, a noble, patriotic band ! Give me thy spirit, oh, Grattan ! the aged and brave Who pleaded, e'en to death. For every Irish slave ; Give me the souls of those who fought and fell — Wallace, the dauntless, and Helvetia's Tell! Oh ! with what fervour then. Dear Country, should my song Go forth, and fearless blaze Thy suflfering and wrong — Speak to the hearts of those who, reckless, scorn The prayers and pleadings of the humbler born. INTRODUCTORY STANZAS. ]3 But God's omniscious eye With equal love marks all ; The merest slave — the greatest king — The humble " sparrow's fall" — "Will he not visit, with avenging hand, Those who have dared to crush the ardour of the land ! PATRIOTISM. CANTO I. ARGUMENT. Invocation — Opening Address to tlie Genius of Liberty and Freedom — L'ontentment partially produced thereby — The blessings of Pomestic Comfort — Children — Winter — The shelterless Wayfarer ; SuflTering Poor^ — The Beauty of Spring — The Munificence of God manifested in Summer and Autumn — His hallowed majesty in the Creation of the Universe — ^Primeval Day— The sweetness of Morning — The glory of Night — The Sceptic — The Omniscience of the Almighty ; His love displayed in the Advent of the Messiah — The Temptation, Miracles, and Suffering of Christ ; His Charitv recommended. PATEIOTISM. CANTO I. " Oh, Liberty, thou goddess, heavenly bright, Profuse of bliss, and pregnant with delight ! Eternal pleasures in thy presence reign, And smiling Plenty leads thy wanton train ; Eased of her load, Subjection grows more liglit. And Poverty looks cheerful in thy sight , Thou mak'st the glowing face of nature gay, Giv'st beauty to the sun, and pleasure to the day." Addison. " And yet was every faultering tongue of Man, Almighty Father ! silent in thy praise. Thy works themselves would raise a general voice. E'en in the depth of solitary woods By human foot untrod : proclaim thy power, And to the choir celestial Thee resound, The eternal cause, support, and end of all !" Thomson. Thou hallowed Power ! from thy sacred goal, AVith blessed inspiration fill my soul. And give my heart a bold yet chastened tongue To paint the varied moral of my song ; A pure, devoted mind fain would I ask, With fitting thought and reason for the task — Reason, with Truth, which, as a cresset light, Shews error like wild breakers to the sight ; Nor yet, in trifling aspiration vain. To mar with turgid rhyme the subject of my strain ! 20 CANTO I. Sweet S])irit of Liberty ! hitlier come, From the sunny hills of thine happy home, Where the lofty pine, in its native pride, Waves free o'er the crags on the mountain side. And the heather, in lowly beauty bright. Is blooming in pride on the jagged height. Oh, come, as in Helvetia's land Thou rul'st with gentle, gracious hand, Diffusing, like a fragrant gale, Thy sweets through many a happy vale ! Come, dwell with us, etherial maid, In thy bright luxuriant locks arrayed ; Then Peace and Joy would soothe and bless, And comfort our wretched lowliness. Behold, by lovely Leman's* side, A blest community, who prove The joys of liberty and love. Secluded 'mid their Alpine pride ; Where Jura and St. Gothardt stand In grandeur by a beauteous land, Waving gay pennons on their height, That quiver in the solar light ; Whilst streams, crags, glaciers, and snow Contrast with flow'ry vales below. * Lake Leman, tlie largest in Switzerland. t Swiss mountains. CANTO I. Aud here, in solemn glory, rise The mountains towering to the skies ; Where, bounding on the rude abode, The ibex* climbs its trackless road ; Whilst, smiling like another sphere, Green fields and cottage scenes appear. There woodland, vineyard, pastures lie Enchantingly before the eye ; — Enough, sublimest sj)ot ! to swell The bosom of thy patriot, Tell, Who burned with manly zeal to save His country from an abject grave ! Freedom ! thou pride of the noble in heart, Hast thou fled for ever ? Oh, impart A glimpse of thy glory as yore, when Fame Spread wide o'er the earth thy blessing and name ; Then man might enjoy the kind bounty of heaven. For labour and hire were graciously given ; The moral condition of man was more blest, More cheerful his toil, more placid his rest ! Content was there, — each cottage board With wholesome sustenance was stored, * Ibex, or rock goat. 21 '>-2 CANTO I. Alul liappy children iniglit be seen With healthful look and j)leasiu^ grace, Whilst parents, with a mind serene, Beheld, with love, each cheerful face. Oh, is it not a j)arent's pride. When artless innocence is there, To see them round the warm fireside, Chasing away each anxious care ; One on the mother's gentle breast, Greeting her eyes with tender smiles, And pressing, like a dove, its nest, Life's sad solicitude beguiles ; The mother oft, with pious care. Looks on her babe with yearning tears. And, musing on its future years. Breathes many a holy, fervent prayer ! How deep and strong, how sacred, oh, how blest. Is pure aft'ection lodged within a mother's breast ! Now Winter comes forth the green eai'th to deform. And he whistles aloud in the battling storm ; He groaneth as through the dark forest he wends, And the skeleton trees like a giant he bends ! Like thunder he booms, or like ocean he raves, And tosseth the branches like turbulent waves ! He rushes and shrieks through the desert amain, CANTO I. 23 And he blows, like the surf, his keen chilling rain ; He sounds his shrill trumpet of rage in the air, And it echoes on earth like the cry of despair ! Now, lone, o'er the moorlands, wild, dreary, and bare. He wails like a ghost in the thick dismal air ; His fury is stretched o'er the face of the deep, Whilst, awe-struck, the sea-farers shudder and weep ; But pitiless he, and remorseless his breath. For he wings o'er the earth with the arrows of death ! Now, snow-clad, he cometh with silvery head, And scatters fierce hail on the earth's sterile bed ; The lucent stream ceaseth to sing, and the face Of nature is chilled in his rigid embrace ; He has spread, as a shroud, his desolate spell. O'er village and hamlet, o'er mountain and dell ! The wayfaring peasant, fatigued and aghast, Turns upward his eyes to the furious blast ; Nor a shelter is near, and, feeble with age, He struggles with dread through the pitiless rage ; He looks on the tempest with quivering eye, Nor gleam from a cottage to cheer him is nigh. And he muses of home, of the fond heartfelt care Which ascends to the temple of Mercy in prayer— A prayer for his safety ; Oh, soothing and kind Is the feeling that falls like balm on his mind ! 24 CANTO I. Rude, savage AVinter ! how shall they Abide beneath thy gelid sway ? How will the feeble, hapless poor, Their bitter misery endure ? They should our special thoughts engage ; Be soothed each furrowed brow of age, Freed, in their years, from adverse strife, And aided down the steep of life ! Oh, shall a venerable pair Be doomed to eat the bread of care, From mutual sympathy apart — The sweet commune of heart with heart ? What ! rend the holy nuptial vow, Brand with stern grief the aged brow, And to a bastile drag the meek, With tears of woe upon their cheek ? Forbid it, Lord ! may thy blest power Protect them in that cheerless hour ! Behold ! when Spring's prolific birth Witb smiling grandeur decks the earth, The effulgent sun, with glowing rays. The glory of the field displays, Obedient to the gracious word Of heaven and earth's creative Lord. CANTO I. 25 His glory and his power are found. Where verdure springs with soft perfume, And through the living world abound, In varied graces, tint, and bloom. Lo ! pastures rich, and corn-fields wide, Shoot forth from golden Summer's side. And, redolent from fertile soil, Fair promise crowns the rustic's toil ; "Whilst groves with flow'ry beauty shine Profusely, at the will divine ! Then Autumn appears, with ripening grain. And garners are stored with bounty again. Oh, Nature ! who may gaze on thee. And look above, Whence comes this love, — This grandeur of the Deity — And feel not in his inmost soul Jehovah's mercy and control, Whose voice, whose sacred influence play. Warning the viler thoughts away ; Nor round his heart a feeling bring, Like calmness 'neath an angel's wing, Bowing the spirit 'fore that throne Whose essence is the Lord alone ! An awful, dread sublimity appears, 2() CANTO I. Before be planued the iufinite of wplieres ; When the vaat universe was dim and drear, And silence reigned, yet God was there ! Lord of the world ! supreme, divine, The illimitable depth was thine ! For ever, on the autemundane throne. In solemn, secret majesty and grace. Moved thou, reigning creative power alone, And said, " Let light pervade the unbounded space !" Then cold primeval darkness dwelt. And Chaos nature's Godhead felt ; Felt, and obeyed supernal might. And burst with glory into light ! " Let there be light !" and Discord's sway Shrieked, like frighted fiend, away, And, like a hideous demon, fell. With Sin, in blackest, deepest Hell ! Then the irradiated Earth Sang songs of gladness at the birth. And Eden bloomed upon the sod, Responsive to the voice of God I Then sunny beams, with mellow shade. In soft variety displayed Their grace, as though a dream Some blissful scene had made — Where hills, with leaping floods, in sparkling beauty gleam CANTO I. 27 There's beauty in the blush of early light, When morning, like a vestal pure and bright, Appears with Tyrean i-obes to glad the sight — When the east, like a sapphirine pathway, lies Surrounded with shapes of a myriad dyes, And ruby streamers are floating away, Like signals of joy from approaching day ; Whilst glowing more bright in the deep expanse. What a glorious plain meets the ravished glance ! That the aching fancy afar may roam, In a blissful thought of a heavenly home ! There's dazzling glory when the vital sun Looks down at noon, his mid-day journey run ; Then graceful Eve steals o'er retiring day. And, twin with darkness, takes her solemn way ; Next Night, sublime, unfolds his dark-blue I'obe, And peaceful slumber reigns o'er half the globe. Proud, sceptic, gaze around The mystery profound. When the great amplitude of night Arrays his starry troops of light, When countless orbs in splendour shine Around the dome of heaven divine. Yet, in the dim remote expanse. Extend thy searching, doubting glance ; '2H CANTO 1. Oh, in the ahyan thine eyes are lost, "Where gleam afar a i-acliaut host, Kolling iu silent splendour there, And God's omnipotence declare ! Speak to thy inmost heart, Frail d()ul)ter, as thou art ; Oh, it will tell. Even there a power divine, — The essence of thy soul and mine, — Doth deign to dwell ! His love, to crown with fadeless rest. Was Mercy's act, the chiefest, best ; AVhen man, by sad perversion's stain, Brought Sin, with its accursed train. Oh, did not the Messiah take Our form for great atonement's sake, And persecution bear on earth. To purchase man's regenerate birth ; That souls redeemed might spurn this sinful clod. And share the deathless bliss — the paradise of God ! Was not the Lord's annointed Child Tempted by Satan in the wild ? Who sought him in a trying hour. With promised pomp, and hellish power ; When, from the mountain's lofty throne, He offered Judah's ancient crown. CANTO I. 29 And on the Temple's giddy place He strove to lure the Son of Grace ; But Jesus said, " Get thee behind me, Satan ; — know 'Tis written in the sacred word. Thou shalt not tempt thy sovereign Lord ! Back, to thy immutable doom of woe, Nor dare, with guile accursed, God's son to overthrow !" Did he not shew, in Cana's land, The goodly wonder of his hand, When water, at the word divine. Changed at the bridal-feast to wine ! Was not his might supreme revealed By Jordan, and at Galilee, When at his word the foul were healed, The blind had strength to see ; The leper, palsied, deaf, and lame. Were objects of his gracious care ; And to the widow's son he came. To hear the mourner's prayer ! Oh ! then base Judas deigned to take The guileful kiss ; for lucre's sake. Betrayed, with perjured, sinful word. His suffering, persecuted Lord 1 Then, like a captive, was he bound, Before the bar of Pilate led ; HO LA.NlU J. Scourged and reviled, in mockery crowned With piercing thorns upon his head ; He died upon the shameful tree. Mankind from endless woe to free ! Earth trembled ; and the awful power Of God was seen that suffering hour ; The temple and the rocks were rent, And raged each dreadful element ! The startled graves unveiled their bed, And ghastly stalked the troubled dead ! Thick horror gloomed the murky air, For God, august in might, was there ! He heard a cry, and downward came On lightning's wings, his son to claim ! He burst from the tomb ! and the portals on high Were arrayed in effulgent sublimity ; The seraphs afar on the heavenly plain Swept their harps to his praise in a sacred strain ; The angels re-echoed the glorious sound. In anthems of gladness and honour profound. And the ransomed awoke through the limitless spat). Hallelujahs of joy for the Saviour of Man ! Then let this love which Christ began Dwell in each breast of fallen man, CANTO I. 31 And the sweet gracious gifts of heaven Be freely, mercifully given. Bring comfort to the lowly poor, That unity and peace of mind Throughout the earth may reign secure. And with God's mercy be a blessing to mankind ! END OF CANTO I. PATRIOTISM. CANTO II. ARGUMENT. General distress of tlie Poor— Hapless Children— Former prosperity of England — The hand-loom Weaver, his miserable home, and privations of his Family — Address to the Nobles of the Land— Selfish Pride — The universality of God's goodness —The Senate— The anomaly of Church and State — Mammon-worshippers— The freedom of Christ's Church — The supreme invitation to everlasting Peace — The Apostolic Age, and the humility of its ministration — Apostrophe to the Christian Ministers of the present day — The precepts of the Prophets — Isaiah — The duty and necessity of ministerial interposition on behalf of the oppressed — Hypocrisy — The Rulers of the State appealed to— The Patriots, Cobden, Bright, &c.— The urgency of salutary Laws — Senatorial indift'erence — The dread and curse of Rebellion — Free Commerce ; its inteniational advantages — God's produce for all — The Children of Israel ; Joshua ; the destruction of Hazor's kingdom— The dangers of procrastina- tion — Vicious means deprecated — The horrors of Civil War — The peaceful mandate of God — The vain and fleeting glory of Martial Honour— Retribution. "For iu the crowded street, the voice of woe, The low faint cry of poverty opprest, Sounds lilte the requiem of my country's peace. The dirge for her long day of glory fled ; narp of my country, waken ere it cease, And the last siiirit of the land be dead !" Mrs. a. Hawkshaw. ' ' I gird me for another day Of labour unrequited ; My Father and my Deity ! A\nien shall these wrongs be righted ? Oh ! stretch thine hand out o'er this land, A strong, a just redresser, And bid the prostrate poor upstand, And humble the oppressor !" Samuel Bamford. " We are aware of the odium of political preaching, and hate its ordinary employ- ment ; but the ministers of the New Testament ought not to be alarmed at a name and a sneer, which would win them more souls, and more true and legitimate power, than they will ever lose by advocating the cause of our Saviour's representatives — the poor." — George Thompson, Esq. ' ' Wliat are the Corn Laws ? " The offspring of war, nursed by successive systems of corrupt governments and corrupt governors — an unholy undertaldng to prevent one portion of the children of the Universal Parent having what others can spare — precluding the free interchange of produce for the general good — an iniquitous scheme, by which men must dig two weeks to provide that which another can by digging one — a something perfectly anti- christian, and therefore, decreed to fall; we have, consequently, only to desire that their abrogation may injure as few of our fellow-men as possible." — Questions for THE TIMES. "Oh, isle of my Fathers ! fair Queen of the Sea ! Men call thee land of the fearless and free ; They say thou art first on the records of fame, They speak of thy glory — but not of thy shame !" J. C. Prince. " Charity ! decent, modest, easy, kind. Softens the high, and rears the abject mind ; Knows, with just rein and gentle hand, to guide. Betwixt vile shame and arbitrary pride." Prior. CANTO II. Look on the crowded streets, and trace The aching breast in many a face ! The lowly mass, the labouring band Who prop the grandeur of the land, The vigour that upholds the state, The blood and vitals of the great ! Oh! deep the hardships that the poor With sad humility endure — The battling destiny of years, Through toil and sweat, through want and tears. Which they must brave, which they must bear, Nor murmur at their slavish care ; Scarce look or speak, — a tyrant's curse Might make their slav'ry doubly worse ! Preferring (calmly great) a wrong. They learn to "suffer and be strong !" In misery they live — they die. And this is British Liberty ! •>8 CANTO II. See, in the puissiny imillitiide, A haggard horde, with garments rude, Grov'ling along from abject birth, Like serfs upon the fertile earth, Unpitied, unrelieved, unfed. Asking, in su2)pliant tones, for bread ! And famished wives, too weak to bear The weight of anguish and despair ; Wildly they gaze around for food, To soothe their helpless, infant brood ; Yet, impotent the gentle will, To shield them from affliction chill. Ah ! who may hear the piercing wail Of gentle children, sad and pale, Whose symaptliy would not awake, To shelter them for pity's sake. See babes, with deep affection, prest Unto the mother's milkless breast. Turn not aside with haughty tread. For God hath said, He will rewai'd the generous hand. When on the judgment throne in mercy he shall stand ! Hail ! minister to wretched strife, Sweet Hybla in the stream of life. Meek Charity I beloved, benign, CANTO 11. SB Pure chalice from a fount divine ; Blest feeling, which in heaven began, That graced the good Samaritan ; Bright solace to the mournful heart, — Bringer of blandest joys thou art, Dispelling gloom with cheering ray, Like storm-clouds 'fore the sun of day ; Thou sacred feeling, sparkling, kind. Let fall thine influence on mankind ! England ! my persecuted isle. When will thy light of Freedom smile ? Alas I the mighty of the land Disdain the lowly struggling band ! When will thy stricken sons be free, By rightful, legal, wise decree, The flag of Justice wave unfurled, And Peace enfold the jarring world ? Lo ! the pale weaver at his loom,* In the damp cellar's sickly gloom. * Let those who are too apt to prejudge the condition of the operative poor, parti- cularly the hand-loom cotton weaver, take a wider range in their perambulations, before they express themselves too generally as to the suffering privation and boot- less toil which they endure. This part of the poem was suggested upon visiting (with afriend last year) thedistricts of WTialley and Clitheroe ; the weavers, men and women, were then employed upon a kind of light wide cloth, propably tangibs, and labouring 40 CANTO II. Toiling for bread from early light, Through lurid day to darksome night ; Look on his dewy brow, where care Hath stamped the impress of despair. And in his eye, too stern to weep, Behold a canker keen and deep ! His bosom throbs with conscious pain, As under currents swell the main ; Unheeded grief, with racking tone. Hath torn his heart — his vigour gone ; His frame, by ceaseless turmoil bent. Nerve, life, and spirit — all are spent ; To cruel vassalage a prey. Drooping with premature decay. Sad baffled hope, without redress, Concludes each day of bitterness — The irksome day, the restless night. And hunger comes with morning light- A human sacrifice ! a slave Living immured within a grave, As one within a dungeon's gloom Is fated to a dismal doom ! Look in his cot, where pining dearth fourteen hours or more a day, the former earning only 33. 6d. to 4s., and the latter 2s. 6d. to 3s. per week, in addition to which, being Preston manufacture, they had to carry the work to and fro, a distance of about ten miles. CANTO II. 41 Is seen beside the wretched hearth, Where, comfortless, his tender band Around the dying embers stand ; They ask for bread ! Oh, God of Heaven, When thou for all hast plenty given ! Behold, his agony of mind To utter penury consigned, To know his wife and infant brood Must feel the dreadful want of food ; Whilst ye, base lordlings, 'mid their strife, Gloat on the luxuries of life ! Behold the broken walls and door, The shattered panes, the dark, damp floor. The homely table, rugged chair — Not even common food is there ; With roof scarce sheltering their head. Nor covering for their darksome bed ! Oh, thus the skilful weaver lives — This is the boon that England gives ! Descend to the home, and narrowly scan The cell of the labouring artisan ; The humble hovel, cold, clammy, and bare, Calls loud for your mercy and friendly care ; How dingy and drear, with scarcely a ray Of the cheering and blessed light of day ! (-2 I' A.N TO II. What joy hath he throui,'h the season of life, 'Mid months and yeans of harassing strife, Whilst the utmost effort of human power Scarce yields relief for the wants of each hour, And hunger, with heart-stirring moan, is there, With fleshless fangs on the wrinkles of care ; There, on the pallet bed huddled and low, Sweet rest is encumbered with visions of woe. Till morning appears, when, faint and aghast. The lab'rer creeps forth with a hopeless repast. Thus journies the jjoor, suffering man, A victim to a selfish ban ; Thus, patient, curbs with calm control The burning fervour of his soul ! Ye proud voluptuaries of earth Who boast, how vainly boast of birth ! Yet ask Protection ! shame, oh, shame ! Degraded and perverted name ; Protect ye, minions of the land. Against a trammelled, hungry band ! Protect ye, in your chariot pride, Against the houseless at your side ! Protect ye, at your orgiean rites, Against the squalid foodless wights ! Protect ye, 'gainst the low, obscure, The weakly, harassed, prostrate poor ! CANTO U. 4;3 Protect ye, whilst ye dare to liold Heaven's bounty for the lust of gold ; What know ye in your princely domes Of thousands and their narrow homes ? What know ye of the common want — Of wages, or of warmth the scant ? What know ye of the lack of bread, The thi'ob of woe, the fevered head ? No anxious days, no nightly throes. Perplex your minds, or wound repose, Tho' near, yet far, ye dwell apart, And 'reck not of the anguished heart ! Vouchsafe to ope " one cottage door," And yield some solace to the poor ; Approach with sympathetic care. And see the sickly misery there ! Say what is pomp, wealth, power, when Death Calls from its mortal cell the bi'eath, And generations pass away To mingle in one common clay ? The spirit quits this grovelling sod, To front a dread, insulted God ! Oh, why, with avaricious pride. Oppress the poor ? do ye not know 44 CANTO II. There is a power will nut ileride The humblest of the world below ? May Justice prompt a nobler i^art. And moral impulse sway the heart ; May boundless love and mercy true Spread o'er the earth like heavenly dew, From rich to poor, through low and high, In all the nations 'neath the sky. And grieving millions hear and feel, The great are mindful of their weal ! Then anarchy would flee the land, And Albion as a bulwark stand ! Lo, where Corruption, as a demon, lurks. And in dark guise the mesh of misery works ; There the monopolist, with guileful tongue. Adds ill to ill, and selfish wrong on wrong ; There the aristocrats in riches shine, Mammon at once their homily and shrine ; Taxing their market, for their country's grief. The workhouse or the dungeon for relief. There, too, Oppression makes his grim abode. Opposed to Freedom, Nature, and to God ! Whilst rankling scorn and festering hate, the while, Degrade for worldly lust the sons of toil ; CANTO II. 45 There feudal lords confer in bitter mood, And over partial laws in baseness brood, Lay sinful imposts on the fruitful sod. Taxing the living grain — the heritage of God ! Whence love of power, with wild yet crafty charms, Upraise the paltry cant of Church alarms, Should any tongue presume to deprecate The gross anomaly of Church and State ? Fain would they cramp the intellectual sway. And doom to ignorance men's lives away ; Fain, for the love of power and sordid rule. Cry Ruin ! with themselves its very tool ; Speak of Religion in a holy song. When hateful venom lurks beneath the tongue ; Venal monopoly, in truth, their theme, Whilst rank defilement mars sweet virtue's stream . Tyrants may bind the freedom of mankind, But impotent to stem the progress of the mind ! Can Mammon, then, the human will control. And carnal wealth corrupt the godly soul — Corrupt the temple, raised for sacred care, For high commune, and spiritual prayer ? Oh, no ! as soon unsheath the hostile sword To urge the precepts of the holy word ! 46 CANTO II. The heavenly mission, like the eternal mind, Should not be kept in golden gyves confined, But free ; for list the Almighty's breath : " Behold, I set before ye life and death, Choose ye which ye will ;" the blissful goal Invites to endless peace Each spotless, priceless soul — But not compels ; the infinite decree Is good, beneficent, merciful, and free ; Ardent in love, with watchful care to bless, Yet wills the path to glorious hapjiiness ! Virtue and heaven are free and unconfined ; Be thus Religion's love to all mankind ; Let none pollute — let none blest truth confine, Nor stain the well-spring in its course divine. How different in the Apostolic age, When upon earth the Advocate of man His sacred ministry of peace began, To expound the doctrines of the blessed page : No carnal pride debased the godly sage, But on the pure and glorious basis, then Supremely placed, they preached as holy men ! The temple of the living God should be From vanity and gross pollution free ; Nor priest nor preacher, with perfidious form. CANTO II. 4-7 The sanctuary (for faith alone) deform ; No shew of pageantry, no carved shrine, Nor flagrant mockery of God divine With Christ's disciples ! no altar of mere stone. Relics of gold or silver, or of wood ; But plain and fervent 'fore his sacred throne. Like ministers of Christian Truth they stood ; No type or bauhle of symbolic art, But praise devout, upspringing from the heart. No gaudy robe — no sacerdotal train, Nor Superstition's guile, corrupt and vain, Nor cassock, nor gilt tome their creed to stain. Nor pompous ritual ; but pure and meek, AVith voice and soul did they their high salvation seek ! Do we not boast throughout the land A delegated pastor band ? Lack they not clemency and care For those who grievous burthens bear ? Behold ! ye stewards of the Lord — Ye preachers of His holy word ! Spiritual grace is only found Where temporal sympathies abound. The prophets in the days of old A brighter precept have foretold. They raised their voices to redress 48 CANTO 11. The cry of iiuligont distress ; Isaiab, with poetic tongue, Exchaimed 'gainst the " oppressor's wrong," 'Gainst they who " robbed the fatherless. And brought the widow to distress !" When Judah mourned that God's dread hand Sent grievous famine on the land, The Prophet wept her awful fate. And prayed when she was desolate ; Submitted to the chastening rod, In humble meekness 'fore his God ! Scorned, persecuted, and maligned, And in captivity consigned, Yet knelt he 'fore the sacred throne. And made the people's grief his own. The holy mission which ye bear Demands your earnest pastoral care, To mitigate all worldly strife, Whilst pointing to celestial life. Say, are not persecutive laws At variance with the Christian cause ? Oh, is there one whose bosom glows Responsive to the labourer's woes ? Or, is there one whose mind is fraught With the pure feeling Jesus taught ? » CANTO II. 49 And shall the pious take the side Of pampered avarice and pride, Stoop to the sophistry of man, Opposed to His preceptive plan ? Woe to the hypocrite who dares Pervert the sacred name He bears ; Professing sweet Religion's claim. Yet shuts his bosom from the poor. The pangs and sufferance they endure, And violates the Word, their cause, and Christian name ! Oh, ye who sacred hold the nation's trust — Ye chief-appointed rulers of the state — May noble deeds, may feelings wise and just, Employ your power, — be generous and great ; Forget not, 'tis for you to firmly stand, And vindicate the freedom of the land ; Support the people's rights, avert the doom "Wliich o'er the country hangs with fearful gloom ; To break the chain of thraldom, and secure Justice, and peace, and comfort for the poor ! Forget not thousands, desolate, Still calmly dream a happier state ; That milder laws may yet restore Assuasive blessings through the shore ; 50 CANTO II. Repair the servile wrongs which biiul The geueral welfare of niankincl. Have yc not souls ? — do ye not feel, Or hear, the wants the mass reveal ? Is not your senate-table piled With prayers derided and reviled ? Hark to them, the Bread-taxed race. Imploring justice ! Oh, efface This sordid blur — this foul disgrace ; Let mutual sympathy preside O'er harsh austerity and pride. Your trust is solemn ! may God your hearts incline, And send ye mercy from His seat divine ; Imbue your souls with elevated zeal, To plead and triumph for the nation's weal ; And by the people's love, like patriots, stand, And spurn the slavish tyrants of the land ! 'Ere mischief come, with reckless hate, And spread its terror o'er the great ; 'Ere fierce Rebellion may be rife, W^itli deadly feud on human life ; Tempt not vindictive feeling, strong, To light the latent fire of wrong With tumult, awful to presage The frantic burst of civil rage. CANTO II. 51 Cobclen, to thee, who, from the people's side. Arose, in time their glory and their pride, Their patriot chief ! my theme may proudly claim To link, with grateful heart, thy valued name ; Thou who, unperjured, stand'st, with dauntless voice. At once the nation's champion and choice ; Thou, who appear'st, in truth's stern might arrayed, Constant in zeal, of purpose undismayed ; Go on, 'till fierce Oppression shall no more Rob of her rights our fettered shore. Be resolute ! Lo I from the home of care, Ascends to heaven the labourer s fervent prayer ; And hear again, upon thine honoured head. His blessings on thy plea for untaxed-bread ; Oh, may thou gain, to grace thy future days, The country's love, its thankfulness and praise! "What nobler duty may the mind impart. Than a sincere benevolence of heart. And genial sympathy of soul to feel A manly fervour for the general weal ? I hail thee, then, and thy compatriots too, Unflinching Bright, and brighter, being true ; True, when thy country's wrong demands thine aid, With generous deed, in fluent speech arrayed ; Foremost to act 'gainst faction's base intrigue To crush the progress of a rightful '' League," 52 CANTO II. Then Brooks, though blunt, yet earnest in the cause, To rid the country of corruption's laws ; A friend, with open purse, with heart and hand, To uphold the freedom of his native land ! Then he, the venerable Knight,* appears. Truth in his mein, and honour in his years ; Rising amongst the ranks of patriots brave, With outstretched hands the people's rights to save ; Always alert, and ever in the van. With philanthropic aid for fellow man ; Oh, may these goodly feelings ever sway. To cheer his life, and bless his final day ! Let Commerce, with its genial smile. Spread its bright wings o'er every isle ; Our ships be freighted with free store, And blessings bring from shore to shore — From north to south, from east to west, And make the world with comforts blest ! Labour ! — a great, a mutual good — Would yield us profit, raiment, food, And free exchange would grant to all A golden boon 'gainst needy thrall ; Promote a social, friendly tone. With tribes and states as yet unknown ; * Sir Thomas Potter. CANTO II. 53 Convinced that God for great and small, Gave produce of the earth for all. Unshackle all, — let free the Patriot voice ! To urge their wish — have rulers of their choice ; Nor subsidy presume, with golden gloss, To tempt the hireling with its guilty dross. List to the voice of Mercy sweet, — " Give to the hungered food to eat," And will they not his goodness share, Who tend the poor with watchful care ? And will not penal judgment wait On them who bind the humble state — Who tax their corn — a grievous wrong ! And trample on the suffering throng ? Mysterious power ! oh, deign to scan This wajrward, finite atom — man. And bless with motives thoughtful, kind, The stubborn passions of the mind ; Let fall thy providential will ; Oh, turn away the imi^ending ill, And to the rulers wisdom give, For better laws that man may live, Enjoying bounties sent by thee Eternal, infinite, and free ! 54 CANTO II. Oil, lot tlinn, like the chosen hand Of Israel, reap the fruitful laud, "When the great kings and furious host Fought 'gainst the Lord by Merom's coast ; For Joshua, at the sacred word, Unsheathed his just and righteous sword, And Hazor's mighty kingdoms lay In ruin, on that fatal day ! May party strife and discord cease, And patriots true unite in peace, Contending for the nation's weal, "With calm, yet firm, unshaken zeal ; Nor Faction, with its tongues of flame, Divert the great, the higher aim, Nor canker, with insidious blight, The steady growth of England's right ; Nor Dogmatism's mere futile show, The wiser course to overthrow. Mar and perplex, with language ruth, The course of Liberty and Truth ! There is a stretch, when baffled hope No more with tyranny will cope ; When man's endurance will not bear The keen and slavish load of care ; When patience can no more endure, CANTO II. DO And Famine scowls upon the poor ; They will not brook — they will not bow Beneath the oppressor's ruthless blow, But like a host to phrensy driven, The arbitrary link is riA^en, Corruption's chain to fragments hurl'd, And Freedom reigns throughout the world ! I advocate no reckless course, To drag Oppression down by force ; But moral Reason's better plan, To save the priceless blood of man ! I would not that the demon War Should come, the nation's peace to mar, And horror spread with scathful fire, Convulsion, cruelty, and ire. Winging with its accursed breath, Charged with the voUied bolts of death. Insulted shore ! though despot pride The wearied multitude deride ; Though hard to bear the oppressive stain, And painful the corroding chain ; I would not see fierce ravage soil, Nor frantic rage the cottage spoil ; Polluting, with its aspect drear. The social love of kindred dear, ofj CANTO II. Their homsteads 'reft, the orphan'.s sighs^ The widowed matron's tearful eyes, Lamenting for a husband gone, With anguished bosom rent and lone ; Nor shuddering infants cry for aid, To one in death unconscious laid : T would not hear the aged one Bewailing for a slaughtered son — The sire, with venerable head. In hapless grief, his fond hope dead ; All safety lost ! and o'er the land Destruction wave his flaming brand 1 Away ! oh, away, insatiate war ! Where the furies revel iu horror afar ; To thy darksome lair — to thy native hell. Where thy co-mates of sin and destruction dwell I Be the trumpet hushed, nor the armed array. Nor the shrieking rush of dread dismay, Nor the gleaming steel, nor the blood-stained hand, Be seen again on the beauteous land ! Nor the verdant field be covered with gore, Nor the battle shout heard on a christian shore ; I love not the flash of the booming gun, Nor heaven's blue veiled by the lurid dun ; Nor the sight of a flag, nor a soldier's camp, (WNTO ir. 57 Nor clang of the steed's fierce martial tramp ; Nor the hushed repose of the solemn night, To be broke by the horrent sound of fight ; For what is the thirst of a monarch's pride ? And what is dominion rich and wide ? And what is ambition for pomp and power, The sceptre, the crown, and regal tower ? And what is the glitter of courtly state, The fleeting honours which round it wait, — Should an empire extend from pole to pole, If gained with the loss of one human soul ? Was it ordained in the Almighty plan, That man should rise 'gainst his fellow man ? Should rush, with brutish fury in his eye. And dare God's peaceful mandate to defy ? Shall he with gleaming falchion fraught with death. Let out the vital stream and stop the breath ? Oh, no ! God's sacred image ne'er was made A mark of vengeance for the reeking blade ; For His command, on Sinai's mount above, Was peace to all and universal love. Oh, when Thou com'st with retributive hand, And asketh justice for a bleeding land, Upon whose heads will fall the weight of guilt — Of human blood, for fell ambition spilt ? 58 CANTO ir. Upou whose heads will fall the awful doom, For guiltless thousands hurried to the tomb ? Speak not of that guilty pageant now, The flaunting plumes on the warrior's brow ; Or the gaudy blaze of a burnished crest. Or the glittering star on a chieftain's breast ; And the crumbling stone of a trophied tomb, With the symbols of woe and the record of gloom For 'twere better to hide with a veil of shame, Than vaunt of a guilty, inglorious fame ! END OF CANTO II. PATRIOTISM. CANTO III. ARGUMENT. Education, its moral and religious influence — The labouring classes addressed — Temperate zeal in political advocacy — The drunkard apostrophised — The anxious wife, her desolate and wretched condition — Midnight — Famished children — Temperance con- trasted ; its domestic blessings illustrated — Episode, introducing the too prevalent misery of Ireland ; its fruitfulness, its indigence — The selfish clergy — The patriarchs of old, their philanthropy ; their purity in religious dispensations — The patience and forbearance of the Irish eulogised ; their general faith — Orangeism — God's watchful- ness over aU mankind — Grattan, Charlemont, &c. — Conclusion. " "fis educatiou foiins the common mind- Just as the tn-ig is bent, the tree's incliu'd." POI'E. "Oh, Wisdom ! if thy soft control Can soothe the sickness of Uie soul, Can bid the warring passions cease, And breathe the cahu of tender peace ; Wisdom ! I bless thy gentle sway." Barbauld. "Let us walli honestly, as in the day; not in rioting and drunkenness, not in chambering and wantonness, not in strife and envying." Romans, Chap. xm. v. 13. " Ti-uth shall restore the light to nature given, And, like Prometheus, bring the fire of heaven ! Prone to the dust, Oppression shall be hurled. Her name, her nature, withered from the world 1 " CAMrBELL. " Ever glorious Grattan ! the best of the good ! So simple in heart, so sublime in the rest ! With all which Demosthenes wanted endued, And his rival or victor in all he jiossess'd." Lord Byron. " Earl of Charlemont, formed to unite aristocracy and tlie people, with the manners of a court and the principles of a patriot, with tlie flame of liberty and tlie love of order ; unassailable to the approaches of power, of profit, or of titles, he anne.xed to the love of freedom a veneration for order ; and cast on the crowd that followed him tlie gracious light of his own accomplishments, so that the very rabble grew civilized as it approached his person. For years did he preside over a great army without pay or reward, and helped to accomplish a great revolution without a drop of blood." Gr.\ttan. CANTO III. Ye great of the nation, ye favoured in birth, Let knowledge go free through the region of earth ; Instruct, oh ! enlighten with wisdom and truth. That virtue may beam on the vista of youth. As when after "Winter the fair cultured sod, Springs rich in its verdurous blessings from God ; So man, by the light of instruction, may prove A being more fit for the haA^en of love. May sweet insti-uction ever flow. And dignify the race below ; The gentle, salutary plan, To bless the wayward heart of man ; Oh, give them learning's chiefest wealth — The spring of happiness and health, "With higher virtues great and wise. That moral excellence implies ; Teach them to read ; its gentle sway Will urge their ruder thoughts away ; 64 CANTO III. Their worldly duties learn to scan, And what is due to fellow man ; Thus youth to honoured age will roll, And moral grandeur fill the soul ; Thus elevate, with grace refined, The heaven-originated mind ! Ye men of toil, let reason s ray Control ye through life's erring way, That judgment may allay your ire, And manly fortitude inspire ; Oppression hear your rightful claim. And shudder at the patriot name ; Corruption's minions own and feel How wise, how great your public zeal, Let wisdom's star illume the soul. And win ye from the scathful bowl. The blight and bane of human life, The Lethean draught of bitter strife ; Perverting reason's fount of sense With baleful, fervid influence ; Arise, awake, 'ere ruthful shame Spreads guilt and ruin on your name ; Oh, cast aside the burning gall Which holds your earthly peace in thrall j CANTO m. g5 Destroying, with a fiendish ban, The sacred character of man. Lo ! where the care-worn grieving mate. The lonely wife, sits desolate ; No husband's kindness to console Her much enduring harassed soul, And on her hand the hectic cheek Reclines, with anguish worn and meek ; Yet still, Avith holy love, is prest An infant slumbering at her breast, Unconscious of the tender will Which fain would keep it free from ill ; And see, her bosom wrung with pain. And hear the smothered, strugglino- si^-h Whilst from the dim dejected eye The flood of woe descends amain. 'Tis midnight— and the taper's light Wanes dimly to her aching sight, And half-fed children's plaintive cries Draw tears of sorrow from her eyes. As sleepless, shivering, they weep. Nor yet refreshed by food or sleep ; Or scarce a bed whereon to lay. And wait the unprovided day ! F 66 CANTO 111. Drunkanl ! with sorrow cease to roam, And greet the yearning hearts at home, Where fondness sits with humble cheer, And brightens each succeeding year ; Where anxious wife and chiklrcn watch, And list thee raise the welcome latch ; Thus watchful round thy hearth, calm Peace Will glad and comfort thine increase ; Domestic love soothe life's decline. And cheerful, pure content be thine ! This is the joy, — let none deride, — Which blesseth every fireside, From whence sound moral worth will rise. And make man happy, great, and wise. Green Isle of the Sea, where the finger of God Hath arrayed in rich beauty thy verdurous sod, As a genial garden, a fair spot of earth. Where the lovely Arbutus* springs sweetly to birth ; And the Fuchia, in Winter, e'en deigns to abide, To bloom on thy bosom with elegant pride ; Whilst the gay Lauristinus* so gentle is seen. With the Myrtle of Antrim eternally green. * Familiar plants in the county of Donegal, close upon the northern ocean • Chambers' In/ormation. CANTO III. ()7 Thou pride of the waters, pure, beautiful hike, Killarney ! loved Erin is dear for thy sake, And the red fruits luxuriant that flourish so fair, Are sweets which abide 'mid thy indigent care, And bloom as if tilled by a secret hand, To chide the base Helots who plunder the land. Thou suftering shore ! whose sonn are born In utter misery and scorn ; Where blooming youth and blighted age Drag through a slavish pilgrimage ; Vilely pent up, from infant birth, Like captives on the free-made earth ; And children's children heaped and foiled, In dark and gloomy ruin moiled — Starved, spurned, and persecuted Isle ! Without a ray of hope to smile ; For whose hard fate no balm appears, But grief " too deep for human tears," Who driven from their place of birth, Like outcasts, o'er the face of earth. For scanty hire, toil through our land. To meet, at home, the harsh demand, And give (like slaves, more abject, poor,) The uncertain tenth of all their store ! Lorn, abject Isle, to sorrow left, (J8 CANTO III. Oi Heaven's inlieritance bereft, Where God, with providential hand, Sends special bounty to the land ; Where despot parsons filch a gain Which love would scorn and faith disdain ; Still pressing on the burdened backs The sordid tithes, rack-rent, and tax, And hostile bands, to wrest the yoke, Go sheltered 'neath the pious cloak. Oh, did the Patriarchs of old, Pay homage less to God than gold ? Did they, with avaricious care. Go forth to mulct the lab'rer's share ? Did they purloin the layman's right, With God's great Word before their sight ? Did they the sacred mission mock, And strain the vitals of their flock ? Did they, with grasping, selfish pride, The wailings of the weak deride. Cry patience to the baffled poor When hunger could no more endure ? Ah, no I they stood before His face With pure devotion, truth, and grace, Rebuked the ruling despot band, Who spurned the needy of the laud. CANTO III. (19 And held from them the corn and wine With base and usurious design. They loved the poor, and faithful trod, Like Amos, in the path of God. My soul its praiae may well impart, In tribute to each Irish heart, Nor spare the fervent reverence due To patient worth and patriots true. Who, shorn of every right as now, Submissive to their yoke did bow ; An unprotected, harassed race. Mere "aliens" in their native place; A loyal and obedient crew, Disowned, yet in allegiance true, With scarce a ray of hope to smile Upon their sad deserted isle ! What though a different faith or will May sway ye, all are equal still ! God's holy, ever watchful cai-e. The universal race doth share ; Pagan or Christian, to His eye, Is dear as any 'neath the sky ; He marks, with infinite control. Each human heart, each valued soul ! '0 (ANTn III. His good and boundless mercies flow, And grace to all who ask bestow ; Thus man may live in peace or strife, And choose eternal death or life ! Then let not fanatics assail, 'Gainst other creeds presume to rail ; They serve IJini best who act sincere. Have heart devout, and conscience clear ! From thy slumber, oh, Erin ! awake, oh, arise ! And the trammels of dominant priestcraft deepise ; Religion was morally, blessedly given. And free unto man as the incense of heaven ! Let your worship to God be consistent and pure, Nor gorgeous display the true spirit allure ; For the dictates of Christ, in humility meek, ■Shew the path to salvation, — the glory ye seek ! Shun Faction, and its venal knaves ; Be not of bigotry the slaves ; Nor with insurgents stain the sod With bloodshed, in the name of Godj Who rush atrocious on their prey. Like bandits 'fore the eye of day. And in the guise of liberty, Plunder and persecute the free ! CANTO III. Let milder measures be your guide, And public principle preside ; Nor violate, with vicious band, The social splendour of the land ! Proud nobles of Erin ! extorters of spoil ! Who wring from the peasant the profit of toil ; Oh, return to your homes, — let charity flow. And rescue your country from fetters and woe ! Return to your island ! and nourish the blood Which error and suffering have calmly withstood ; Then safety and peace will enliven its hearth, And discord will fly from the place of your birth ; Nor leave them a wretched, an indigent band, A desolate race on a freedomless land ! Oh, that the selfish, landed train Might hear thy Grattan speak again ! Whose voice was like a scorching flame, And tyrants trembled at his name ! He pleaded, like a patriot brave, For justice to each Irisb slave ! For freedom, with his latest breath. And ceased not 'till he sank in death ! Or Charlcmont," who strove witli might * Bali Chaiiemont, once governor of Ai-magh, •t 1 I ^ 2 CANTO III. For Krin's liberty and right; Who fought (though gloriously) iu vain, Ami drooped beneath perversion's reign, But freedom's flag raised, ere he fell, On Erin's shattered citadel ! liibernia ! over mount and vale, May justice, peace, and love prevail ; May Mammon-worshippers no more Corrupt, with avarice, thy shore ; Nor decimation's iron hand Touch, as a curse, thy fruitful land ! END OF CAMO HI. VALEDICTORY STANZAS. " Away, then, with the dagger and the pike, ere you become lirigands and outlaws ! Turn from those who are hallooing you on to havock ! Let your dreams of rapine he dispelled ! and the proud ones of the land shall soon know that you are more nobly proud than themselves." — Samuel Bamford. Theme of my soul, farewell ! whate'er thy fate, I have essayed, — what though with feeble hand, Yet impulse strong, — to sing thy fallen state, My great, yet humbled, persecuted land ; Nor looked with apathy on any strand ! My fervent hope and wish is that the world Should live in amity — a Christain band ; Pride and oppression from the earth be hurl'd, And Justice wave her flag in triumph o'er the world To see corruption banished from the earth, And still'd the rancorous, mercenary tongue Of venal demagogues, — promote the birth Of moral principles amongst the throng, 4 VAI.KOK'TORY STANZAS. For linal l)lessedness ! — to turn from wrong The poor deluded, unsuspecting wight, Too prone, with guileless heart, to mix among Sedition's myrmidons with insidious blight. And ever jarring voice to thwart the cause of right ! If, in the search for this desired end, My pleadings should have touched one gracious mind. Or gained, for freedom's sake, one patriot friend, I have not writ in vain — for ills which bind, Like captive slaves, the race of humankind, Are philanthropic cares, which for the poor Demand strong aid and sympathy combined, To mitigate the sufferings they endure. And soothe the woes of life with motives ever jiure ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. TO MY WIFE. " That mother's love ! — how sweet tlie name ! Wliat was that mother's love ? The noblest, purest, tenderest flame, Tliat kindles from above." James Montgomery. What theme more just may swell the poet's pride, Than joys Avhich bless a sweet domestic life ? And therefore unto thee, my constant wife, This meed I bring, though some the feeling chide, For we have passed some ten years now — have shared The stern and ruffling gales of worldly strife, As fleet we've voyaged on its ocean wide ; Yet have we comforts in God's mercy spared, And honied links our anxious eyes to greet — The pleasures of our children — young and fair ! Have we not rapture in their voices sweet, And sacred hope when low they lisp in prayer ? Oh, may our home, then, as a garden be. And thou the fountain of its sweets to me ! 78 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. THE DEATH OF ANTIOOHUS, KING OF SYRIA. A.M. .'!840.— B.C. 164. " Advancing in tliis disposition towards Babylonia, which was in Ids way, fresli ex- presses came to luni, with advices of Lysias's defeat, and also that the Jews had retaken the temple, thrown down the altars and idols which he had set up in them, and re- established their ancient worship. At this news his fury increased. Immediately he commands his coachman to drive with the utmost speed, in order that he might sooner have an opportunity of satiating his vengeance ; threatening to make .Jerusalem the burying place of the whole Jewish nation, and not to leave one single inhabitant in it. He had scarce uttered that blaspliemous expression, when he was struck by the hand of God. Worms crawled from every part of him ; Ids fiesh fell away piecemeal : and the stench was so great, that it became intolerable to the whole army," — Rollin. With chariot.s and horsemen, with vengeance and sword, Antiochus fought 'gainst the host of the Lord ; 'Gainst the God of Judea — the mighty alone, And polluted his temples with idols of stone ! On the Hebrews he rushed like a beast from its lair, And thousands were doomed at the altar of prayer ; Jerusalem was strown like a red battle plain With the martyrs of God — with tlie blood of the slain ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 79 He issued a maudate with tyranny rife, And charged with profaneness, destruction, and life, That Judah should scorn the pure mission from high And hend in idolatrous worship — or die ! And Eleazer, the holy, the spotless, was there, In his reverent age, with the hoar on his hair, But with faith and in trust unto God gave his breath. And bravely endured the fierce tortures of death ! And the brothers of Judah,* the virtuous seven. Kept holy the laws which their fathers had given ; But the tyrant, regardless of infancy's years, And the prayers of a mother in anguish and tears — Oh, dauntless they bowed to the mighty king's hate, For the armour of truth was their shield against fate ; Like slaves they were dragged from her gentle side. And like brutes they were torn, yet true martyrs they died ! Still onward he went, his dread warfare to wage. With a curse on his tongue — in the transport of rage. Like a demon he rushed with the yet reeking sword. And dreadful his vow 'gainst the host of the Lord ! * Beven brothers, who were brutally tortured, and sacrificed in tlie presence of their mother, at the coniniaiid of the kinjj. 80 MISrELI.AXEOT-S POEMR. But vengeance o'crsprcad him with terrible wing, For the Mighty iu battle encompassed the king, And smote him with ruin, confusion, and shame. Who dared to defy the Omnipotent name ! And the sword of rebellion was hurled to the ground, And the chieftains and warriors were scattered around ; For the corse of the king, at Jehovah's decree, Lay withered in dust, — and Jerusalem was free ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 81 SONNET. WRITTEN AFTER A VISIT TO WHALLEY ABBEY. BESPBCTFULLY INSCRIBED TO HENRY W, POTTER. Thou ancient temple of six hundred years ! Hoary with age, and in stern ruin grand, Thy inossy-mantled arches i^roudly stand Like monumental fanes which fate reveres ; No pompous mass — nor monk nor vestal prayer, Breaks, as of yore, upon thy calm repose, For on the mould'ring walls, where ivy grows. The day-scared owlet finds its gloomy lair. — A solemn awe pervades the sacred ground; The crumbled cloisters, and each hallowed bed, The verdant sepulchre, where sleep the dead, Give a dread silence to the scene around ! Save 'neath thy walls, the Calder wends along, Singing of man's frail lot, and Time's triumphant song ! G 82 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. SUNRISE IN SPRING. The shadow of night from the east liath rolled, Now the Sun comes forth on his throne of gold ! And around his heavenly pathway bright, Like an ocean appear vast gleams of light ; And tracks of purple and azure are seen, As a gloi'ious land in the far serene ; And shapes are there like a citadel rent, "With rampart, and tower, and battlement ! Now the hills, which were lately cold and dun. Are fringed with the glare of the burning sun ; And the dew appears to nourish the birth. And moisten the shoots of the droughty earth. A freshness comes with the blushes of morn, Like a zephyr with fragrant riches borne ; And the trees, which drooped as a maiden grieves. Now quiver and flutter their myriad leaves. And seem to rejoice in a matin lay. Which floateth aloft to the Giver of day ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 83 Behold, iu the sun-lit meadow and glade, A glittering gem on the verdant blade ; And purely bright is each dewy head, Like an orient pearl on an emerald bed ! The birds are awake, and on rapturous wing Are greeting the morn, — and the budding Spring ; And the lark is up with its trilling lyre. Like a messenger sent from the feathered choir ; To soar unseen 'neath the temple of God — And utter their thanks from the tree and sod ! What a lesson for man, of praise and love. To the Essence of glory and goodness above ! 8-t MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. THE FRAILTY OF HUMAN LIFE. " But there's a world to light and love assigned, A fadeless day for the undying mind !" Charles Su-ai.v. Oil, mortal life ! when fading health and fears Awake with awe the history of the past ! And death's unerring doom apjjroaches fast, Thy roll subduing Time too short appears : Yet why, dread Death, if in the soul divine Is fixed th' eternal precejits from above, Which Christ revealed to man with martyred love, And blest redemption brought with grace benign ? Then, as we wend through life, oh, Youth and Age, May virtue deck the path our footsteps guide ; And let the cross whereon the Saviour died Point to the haven of our pilgrimage : Then perish fear ! away with worldly gloom ! What victory then hath death ? — what terror hath the tomb ? MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 85 THE SOVEREIGNTY OF GOD. A TALE OF THE SEA. " All merciful ! the fate, the day, were thine ; Thou didst receive them from the seething sea ; Thy love too deep, thy mercy too divine, To quench them in an hour unworthy Thee. If storms were miglity. Thou wert in the gale ! If their feet failed them, in Thy paths they trod ; Man cannot urge the bark, or guide the sail, Or force tlie quivering helm away from God." The Author of Ecclesia. Where art Thou not ? Oh, on this waste of sand Thy voice like anger speaks from out the deep ! Thy hand Is seen ; and with the dreadful rage around, The soul is filled with awe, and wonderment profound ! The hallowed breast of Nature speaks of Thee ! Thy word calls up the ever glorious sea ; Thy power controls the splendid orbs of night, Or veils their beams remote, with day's transcendent light ! 86 MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. There's not a breathing form in :iir or sea But owes its living principle to Thee ! Antres of earth, and mountains in mid :iir, Proclaim, with awful face, the Deity is there! What are we in thine hand ? Thou gav'st us breath, And in a stroke may summon us to death ; Or who may tell, such is thy sov'reign power, The changes time may bring 'ere flits the coming hour. f Behold above ! the heavenly, boundless dome Is veiled and black — a dense and fearful gloom ; Whilst rushing blasts above the ocean bleak, With dread uprolling sound upon the tempest shriek. Like leaping Alj)s upon the distant verge, Gleam giant billows and the crested surge ; And dreadful heaving to the silent shore. Fierce battling waves, with wind, in mingled thunder roar. Yon lonely vessel, wind-prest, rent, and frail, Struggles in vain against the howling gale ; Dashed 'gainst the cliff, her quivering beams divide. And o'er warm throbbing hearts the maddened torrents ride ! MISCELLANEOUS POEMS. 87 A shrill, portentous voice is heard ! Oh, hark, The cry of death borne from that fragile bark ! It is a mother's shriek, with terror wild. And in her outstretched hands she bears her helpless child ! A sire and son upon the waves are cast. Who stood erewhile in woe, not long to last I Ah ! who may tell his grief, or paint his care, As down they sank within the melancholy lair ! Some with distracted look for succour cried ; Some strove in vain against th' imjjetuous tide. Or in the shrouds prolonged their little stay ; Some on the rafts were seen awhile — but where are they ? Where are they ? But now, who shuddering stood, With conscious doom, beside the furious flood ? Didst Thou in mercy call them from the strife, When Faith's bright wings were plumed for everlasting life ? Didst Thou go down into the hideous caves. To shroud their corses in the oozy graves ? And were their spirits from the briny sea Called evermore to dwell in blissful rest with Thee ? <*^