P>Jc-r^^.^<^ ^. ^S^^^I^ li/f 
 
 THE LIBRARY 
 
 OF 
 
 THE UNIVERSITY 
 
 OF CALIFORNIA 
 
 LOS ANGELES
 
 -^ 
 
 B. 0, BAKER 
 
 LAWYER 
 
 DALLAS, TEXAS
 
 IflliiTYF 
 
 THIRD EDITION 
 
 To Labor Less and Accomplish More 
 
 PUBLISHED BY 
 
 THE STENOTYPE COMPANY 
 
 INDIANAPOLIS, U. S. A.
 
 Copyright, 1914 
 THE STENOTYPE COMPANY. 
 
 Copyright in Great Britain and Canada. 
 Entered at Stationers' Hall. 
 
 5Cf)t Uaftrsitie ^Prtss 
 
 , DONNELLEY & SONS COMPANY 
 CHICAGO
 
 
 PREFACE 
 
 In this age of progress the machine is constantly 
 conserving energy in every Hne of endeavor by sup- 
 planting and supplementing the cruder hand method. 
 Stenotyp3% being an adaptation of phonography to 
 a machine, is an expression of the age. It has come, 
 with other conservers of energy, to make correspond- 
 ence work easier and more efficient — it has taken 
 Is its place as the accepted means of verbatim reportmg 
 >. on the Fastest Writing Machine in the World, 
 g This manual is the culmination of a diligent and 
 ^ painstaking research for the best method of present- 
 ing Stenotypy to students. The object of the re- 
 5? search has been to find a plan of presentation which 
 *• would enable students to learn Stenotypy in the 
 ^ easiest and most thorough manner possible. We 
 give this book to teachers and students knowing that 
 u| it is the best, and that a study and application of 
 ^ its contents will prepare students for a most valu- 
 able and useful business service. 
 
 THE STENOTYPE COMPANY, 
 
 September, 1914. 
 
 Indianapolis. 
 
 lU 
 
 448445
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 Each of the first ten lessons of this manual begins 
 with a finger drill which embraces the use of all letters 
 previously learned, and includes the new letters or 
 combinations introduced in that lesson. These should 
 be written from dictation by the teacher, the student 
 striking each letter or combination several times, 
 while the teacher pronounces it once. 
 
 All arbitrary combinations used as letters should 
 be referred to in each case only by the name of the 
 letter represented. In this way the student will 
 recognize H, when standing alone, as H; R, when 
 standing alone, as R; and HR as L. To read well, 
 the student must secure an unconscious association 
 between the letter and the combination which rep- 
 resents it. Stenotypy is written in English and can 
 be read only in the English letters which form the 
 words; consequently, it is of paramount importance 
 that the letter represented by the combination be 
 recognized instantly. 
 
 The student should write the WORDS in the same 
 manner as suggested for the keyboard drill, striking 
 each word as many times as he can, evenly, after 
 the teacher's pronunciation. After the words have 
 been dictated as they appear in the vertical columns, 
 they should be dictated across the page by lines. 
 
 Oral recitation on abbreviations should precede 
 machine practice. The student should learn the 
 letters which represent the sounds in the abbrevia- 
 tion, rather than the Stenotypic combination which 
 forms it; for example, ne, any, instead of TPHE.
 
 vi INTRODUCTION 
 
 The phrases preceding the sentences should be 
 recited orahy, and thoroughly practiced until they 
 can be written and read as easily as single words. 
 Students should accustom themselves to writing logical 
 phrases and to reading such phrases instantly. 
 
 The sentences accompanying each lesson include 
 not only the new principles to be developed, but also 
 a drill on all new abbreviations, and practice in 
 phrasing. 
 
 All words connected by hyphens are phrases and 
 should be written at a single stroke. 
 
 The sentences are arranged for self-dictation and 
 should be practiced until they can be written easily 
 and smoothly without conscious effort; they are also 
 to be used for general classroom speed work. Fifteen 
 minutes in both the morning and the afternoon should 
 be assigned to this practice, the teacher timing the 
 class for fifteen or thirty seconds at a time. The 
 more advanced student should be able to write any 
 given sentence two or three times while the beginner 
 is writing it once. 
 
 In the same way the entire class should engage in 
 a drill on abbreviations and words, both the advanced 
 student and the beginner writing up to the limit of 
 their speed. Work of this kind can be corrected by 
 the student, thus enabling the teacher to spend his 
 time and energy more directly for the benefit of the 
 entire class. This concentrated work under the in- 
 fluence of the teacher is sure to arouse much enthusi- 
 asm and his personality will be felt by every student. 
 The student also receives the inspiration which comes 
 from comparison with the work of others. 
 
 Every new abbreviation is italicized in these 
 lessons. When the student has practiced them until 
 they can be written without conscious eft'ort, he has
 
 INTRODUCTION vii 
 
 learned them for all time. Whenever he needs them, 
 it will require no effort to call them into instant use. 
 Added to this is the consciousness that he can attain 
 speed with comparative ease. The early discovery 
 of this possibility in himself is of material assistance 
 to the student in establishing and maintaining a high 
 standard of achievement. 
 
 The largest factor in the development of speed 
 on the Stenotype is the elimination of waste time 
 between strokes. A speed of two hundred words a 
 minute can be easily attained without making one 
 single hasty stroke, simply by keeping an even, steady, 
 symmetrical motion. Any tendency toward haste 
 engenders mental confusion; consequently, it is of the 
 utmost importance that all dictation should be given 
 smoothly but convincingly, and that there should 
 be no haste by the student, or, in other words, no 
 stabbing at the machine. 
 
 Letters are introduced in the second lesson and 
 continued throughout the lessons. The teacher should 
 use these letters for dictation and timing. They should 
 be carefully corrected by the teacher and returned 
 to the students. These letters will always prove an 
 accurate index to the students' attainments. 
 
 Beginning with Lesson Ten, supplementary articles 
 are inserted from time to time. These will enable 
 students to make greater progress than can be made 
 by practice on the sentences and letters alone. 
 
 Supplementary letters have also been furnished, 
 with matter arranged to correspond with lesson groups. 
 These letters will prove a pleasant and profitable re- 
 view of the lessons and will also serve to develop speed.
 
 GENERAL 
 
 Stenotypy is a system of recording speech in plain 
 English letters by means of a machine called the 
 STENOTYPE. 
 
 Division of Keyboard. The Stenotype keyboard is 
 divided into three groups of letters. The group at 
 
 Ij^^^^^^^^^^^^^l^^gl 
 
 the left of the keyboard is composed of consonants 
 which are used to begin words, and are called initial 
 consonants. 
 
 The group in the middle of the keyboard contains 
 the vowels which may be combined to form diphthongs. 
 
 The group at the right of the keyboard is composed 
 of final consonants used to end words. In this text 
 the final consonants will be preceded by hyphens to 
 distinguish thein from initial consonants. 
 
 Three of the keys on the keyboard contain tw^o 
 letters, only the large one printing. This is written 
 and read for either of the letters, the context showing 
 which is intended. 
 
 IX
 
 GENERAL 
 
 Combinations. The Stenotype keyboard is com- 
 posed of twenty-one letters. The remaining letters 
 of the alphabet are formed by combination of the 
 kej'board letters; for example, the letter L does not 
 appear on the keyboard as an initial consonant but 
 is represented by HR. These coml)inations are such, 
 however, as do not appear in any English word. 
 
 Operation of Machine. . Unlike the keys of a type- 
 writer which have a common center or striking point, 
 the keys of the Stenotype have individual centers and 
 always strike in the same relative positions on the 
 paper. This enables the writer to strike any or all 
 of the keys at once. In this way a word or a phrase 
 containing several words may be written at a stroke. 
 When the keys are struck the paper automatically 
 feeds forward for a new line. 
 
 Sequence of Letters. The upper letter of each pair 
 prints just at the left of the lower one. If all the keys 
 are struck at the same time the following line is written 
 across the paper. 
 
 STKPWHRAO*EUFRPBLGTSDS 
 
 Fingering. The correct position of the fingers is 
 directly over the space between the upper and lower 
 rows of keys. Each finger controls two keys with 
 the exception of the little finger of the left hand, which 
 operates only the letter S. The little finger of the 
 right hand operates TS and DS, only one pair being 
 operated at a time, however. 
 
 Touch. The touch method only should be used. The 
 fingering should always be simple, easy, and natural. 
 The keys should be struck lightly but firmly and then 
 released quickly, leaving the mind and hands free for 
 the next stroke. In releasing the keys, the fingers 
 should be raised only enough to clear them. The
 
 GENERAL x. 
 
 hands should be kept directly over the keyboard ready 
 for instant operation. A horizontal line from elbow 
 to knuckle is the correct position, and the wrist stroke 
 should be used rather than the hand pressure. The 
 muscles of the hand and arm should be relaxed at all 
 times. 
 
 Space Key. The large key in the center of the key- 
 board is the space key. This key when struck feeds 
 the paper forward without printing and may be 
 operated with the forefinger of either hand. The use 
 of this key is necessary only in very special instances, 
 however. 
 
 Errors. The long bar writes a star. This bar is 
 operated by the forefinger of either hand. Should 
 an error occur in writing, strike the star and then write 
 the word correctly. 
 
 Abbreviations. Stenotypic abbreviations are used 
 instead of writing the words in full. They should not 
 be followed by a period. 
 
 Outlined Words. The Stenotypic outline when 
 given for a word in this text is the proper one to use 
 and should not be deviated from in any particular. 
 
 Speed. Speed on the Stenotype should be required 
 from the first day in school and if directions are fol- 
 lowed can easily be attained.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON ONE 
 
 iiOiPoiBII 
 
 0060 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 
 H U 
 
 R EU for 7, and vowel y 
 
 HR for I -F for -/ and -v 
 
 A -R 
 
 ' -FPLT . (period) 
 
 E STPH ? (interrogation) 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 Note. — To be dictated by the teacher until these 
 letters and combinations can be written easily and 
 with an even motion. The student should aim to strike 
 each letter and combination several times while the 
 teacher is pronouncing it once. 
 
 h,* r, 1; a, o; e, u, i; -f, -r, -fr. 
 
 * In speaking of the letters on the keyboard R should be spoken 
 of as "R" and -R as "final R." Distinction between all initial and 
 final consonants should be made in this way.
 
 S T E N () T Y P Y 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 1. Formation of Words — 
 
 a. Omit all silent letters. Hay, HA. 
 
 b. Write consonants according to their sound. 
 Laugh, HRAF. 
 
 c. Write vowels according to the following rules: 
 When only one vowel occiu's in a syllable, write 
 
 that vowel. Off, OF; rare, RAR (e is silent). 
 
 When two vowels occur together in a syllable, and 
 only one of them is sounded, write the sounded vowel. 
 Leaf, HREF; hair, HAR. 
 
 When two vowels occur together in a syllable and 
 both are sounded, write both vowels. Our, OUR. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 Note. — To be written from dictation, the student 
 writing each word as many times as possible while the 
 teacher is pronouncing it once. 
 
 hay 
 
 lay 
 
 oar 
 
 rave 
 
 leaf 
 
 rare 
 
 hoe 
 
 low 
 
 ear 
 
 rove 
 
 leave 
 
 roar 
 
 hue 
 
 lea 
 
 ire 
 
 reef 
 
 life 
 
 lair 
 
 high 
 
 Lou 
 
 half 
 
 rive 
 
 live 
 
 lore 
 
 ray 
 
 lie 
 
 hove 
 
 rough 
 
 hair 
 
 leer 
 
 row 
 
 off 
 
 heave 
 
 laugh 
 
 hoar 
 
 lyre 
 
 rue 
 
 eve 
 
 hive 
 
 loaf 
 
 hear 
 
 lure 
 
 rye 
 
 air 
 
 huff 
 
 love 
 
 hire 
 
 
 (47) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 Note. — Oral recitation should precede all machine 
 work on abbreviations. The teacher should then 
 dictate them until they can be written readily.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 had H • 
 
 
 h 
 
 he E e 
 
 are R or 
 
 ivill (verb), 
 ^ letter HR 
 
 -R 
 
 r or -r 
 
 1 
 
 you U u 
 your U R ur 
 t/, of, have -F -f 
 
 an A 
 on 
 
 
 a 
 o 
 
 ez'er, every. 
 
 Jar -FR -fr (10) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 Note. — Time enough should be given to the reading 
 and writing of these simple phrases to secure ready 
 recognition. Oral recitation should be given on the 
 English combinations which form these phrases. 
 
 had-a HA ha will-a HRA la 
 
 had-he HE he will-he HRE le 
 
 had-you HU hu will-have HR-F 1-f 
 
 had-you-ever HUFR hufr will-he-ever HREFRlefr 
 
 had-I HEU hi will-you-have HRUF luf 
 
 had-I-ever HEUFRhifr will-you-ever HRUFRlufr 
 
 you-are UR ur I-have EUF if 
 
 are-you RU ru you-have UF uf 
 
 are-you-ever RUFR rufr (17) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 Note. — Practice these sentences until each can be 
 written smoothly and continuously, without conscious 
 effort. Speed will come in proportion as the waste 
 time between strokes is eliminated. 
 
 (1) Had-^jou-evcr had-R hoe.'^ (6) 
 
 (2) Will-you~hare half of a loaf.? (7) 
 
 (3) 1-have an oar. (4) 
 
 (4) 1-have a rare letter. (5) 
 
 (5) Will-he hear if Hugh had-an oar.^^ (8) 
 
 (6) You-are on-erery high reef. (6) 
 
 (7) I hear your laugh /ar off. (6)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 LESSON TWO 
 
 yW^W^: 
 
 IIBDaBIIII 
 iOOHQBIIi 
 
 gngn 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 
 P 
 
 W 
 
 U for eiv (except in 
 sew, which is 
 written SO). 
 
 OU 
 
 OEU 
 
 AU 
 
 PW 
 
 -RBGS 
 
 ow as in how 
 
 oy as in hoy 
 
 aw as in saw 
 
 h 
 
 , (comma) 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 (Practice as in Lesson One.) 
 
 p, w, b; h, r, 1; a, o; e, II, i; o, u, on; a, u, au; o, i, oi; 
 -f, -r, -fr. 
 
 b, 1, a, o, i, OU, oi, au, -fr. 
 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 2. If an abbreviation forms part of a compound 
 word or a derivative, the abbreviation should be used 
 for the part of the word which it represents. Whoever, 
 HOFR; hoivever, HOUFR; whenever, WEFR.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Practice as in 
 
 Lesson 
 
 One.) 
 
 
 
 
 how 
 
 pave 
 
 w^ave beef 
 
 law 
 
 brief 
 
 
 "row (ROU) pair 
 
 wove buff 
 
 paw 
 
 play 
 
 
 Roy 
 
 pear 
 
 wife 
 
 bear 
 
 pray 
 
 plea 
 
 
 our 
 
 pour 
 
 war 
 
 bore 
 
 pry 
 
 plow 
 
 
 hour 
 
 peer 
 
 ware 
 
 beer 
 
 prue 
 
 blow 
 
 
 pay 
 
 pure 
 
 bay 
 
 burr 
 
 prow 
 
 blue 
 
 
 pea 
 
 way 
 
 bow 
 
 awe 
 
 bray 
 
 blew 
 
 
 pie 
 
 woe 
 
 bee 
 
 haw 
 
 brew 
 
 bluff 
 
 
 pew 
 
 we 
 
 buy 
 
 raw 
 
 brave 
 
 blear 
 
 (54) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 (Practice as in 
 
 Lesson One.) 
 
 
 
 
 already 
 
 HR-R 
 
 1-r 
 
 before 
 
 PW-F b-f 
 
 
 little 
 
 HREU 
 
 li 
 
 with, wen 
 
 ? W 
 
 w 
 
 
 after 
 
 AF 
 
 af 
 
 when 
 
 WE we 
 
 
 order 
 
 OR 
 
 or 
 
 "practice 
 
 PRA pra 
 
 
 about 
 
 PW 
 
 b 
 
 proper 
 
 PRO pro 
 
 
 but 
 
 PWU 
 
 bu 
 
 party 
 
 PAR par 
 
 (12) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 (Practice as in Lesson One.) 
 
 were-you 
 
 with-a 
 
 WA 
 
 wa 
 
 with-you 
 
 WU 
 
 WU 
 
 were-a 
 
 WA 
 
 wa 
 
 are-a 
 
 RA 
 
 ra 
 
 about-a 
 
 PWA 
 
 ba 
 
 how-far 
 
 HOUFRhoufr 
 
 WU WU 
 were-you-ever W U F R wuf r 
 were-I W E U wi 
 
 when-have WEF wef 
 
 when-are W E R wer 
 
 (11) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) When will-you order half of a rye loaf .'^ (9) 
 
 (2) You-have Siii-order already. (5)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 (3) Will-he-liave a little pie every hour? (8) 
 
 (4) Will-you practice after about-an hour? (7) 
 (5^ Will-he prove a proper party, with but a little 
 
 practice? (11) 
 
 (6) AVill-he practice before or after I leave? (8) 
 
 (7) TTV/T-you-ever blue before? (5) 
 
 (8) How-far w^ill-you plow? (5) 
 
 (9) Whenever I leave, will-he play uyith-you? (8) 
 
 I-have your brief letter. Roy will pay-you on-your 
 
 order when I leave here. (16)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON THREE 
 
 IIBDnBSIII 
 ioqUqpiib 
 
 0060 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 
 PH for m -P 
 
 AO 00 -B 
 
 -PB for -n 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 (Practice as in preceding lessons.) 
 p, h, m; h, r, 1; p, w, b; a, o, oo; e, u, i; o, u, ou; a, u, 
 au; o, i, oi; -f, -r, -fr; -p, -b, -n. 
 m, b, 1, a, o, i, ou, oi, au, -fr, -n. 
 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 3. Write A for ei and ey when they have the sound 
 of a; as in weigh, WA; prey, PR A. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 (Practice as in preceding lessons.) 
 
 hope reap rein lap lain 
 
 heap ripe reign lope lone 
 
 hub rob roan leap line 
 
 rap rib Rhine lip loin 
 
 rope rub run lobe peep
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 pipe warp 
 
 bib 
 
 brown 
 
 map 
 
 ► 
 
 pup whey 
 
 bane prone 
 
 mope 
 
 pain whip 
 
 bone prune 
 
 man 
 
 
 pawn wane 
 
 boon may 
 
 moan 
 
 pen web 
 
 bean mow 
 
 moon 
 
 pin one (WOPB 
 
 ) bun 
 
 mare 
 
 men 
 
 
 pun Bob 
 
 brawn mire 
 
 mine 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 \yj\}) 
 
 (Practice as in preceding lessons.) 
 
 
 
 happy, happen HAP 
 
 hap 
 
 whether 
 
 WH 
 
 wh 
 
 and APB 
 
 an 
 
 where 
 
 WR 
 
 wr 
 
 be, been -B 
 
 -b 
 
 what 
 
 WA 
 
 wa 
 
 no, know, than -PB 
 
 -n 
 
 tvould 
 
 WO 
 
 wo 
 
 me, my PH 
 
 m 
 
 which 
 
 WEU 
 
 wi 
 
 make PHA 
 
 ma 
 
 wrote 
 
 WRO 
 
 wro 
 
 month PHO 
 
 mo 
 
 write, loritten 
 
 WREU 
 
 wri 
 
 look HRAO 
 
 loo 
 
 
 
 (15) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 
 
 
 you-know 
 
 
 UPB 
 
 un 
 
 
 we-know 
 
 
 WEPB 
 
 wen 
 
 
 will-know 
 
 
 HR-PB 
 
 1-n 
 
 
 I-have-been 
 
 
 EUFB 
 
 ifb 
 
 
 you-have-been 
 
 
 UFB 
 
 ufb 
 
 
 we-have-been 
 
 
 WEFB 
 
 wefb 
 
 
 had-you-been 
 
 
 HUB 
 
 hub 
 
 
 will-he-be 
 
 
 HREB 
 
 leb 
 
 
 will-you-be 
 
 
 HRUB 
 
 lub 
 
 
 will-he-know 
 
 
 HREPB 
 
 len 
 
 
 what-he 
 
 
 WAE 
 
 wae 
 
 
 what-you 
 
 
 WAU 
 
 wan 
 
 
 what-you-are 
 
 
 WAUR 
 
 waur 
 
 
 what-I-have 
 
 
 WAEUF 
 
 waif 
 
 
 what-I-have-been 
 
 
 WAEUFB 
 
 waifb 

 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 what-I-know 
 
 WAEUPB 
 
 wain 
 
 when-y ou-ha ve 
 
 WEUF 
 
 weuf 
 
 when-y oil-are 
 
 WEUR 
 
 weur 
 
 would-you-be 
 
 WOUB 
 
 woub 
 
 would-y ou-ever-be 
 
 WOUFRB 
 
 woufrb 
 
 woiild-y ou-ha ve 
 
 WOUF 
 
 wouf 
 
 would-y ou-have-been 
 
 WOUFB 
 
 woufb 
 
 would-I-have-been 
 
 WOEUFB 
 
 woifb 
 
 which-have-been 
 
 WEUFB 
 
 wifb 
 
 which-are 
 
 WEUR 
 
 wir 
 
 where-you-are 
 
 WRUR 
 
 wrur 
 
 whether-you-are 
 
 WHUR 
 
 whur 
 
 whether-you-have-been 
 
 WHUFB 
 
 wliufb 
 
 may-I-have 
 
 PHAEUF 
 
 maif (29) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) Would-he pay-you half on-your blue lawn robe? 
 
 (10) 
 
 (2) 1 7vrote-you I ivould-be here ahoui-n month. (10) 
 
 (3) l-kfioiv no more-than you about 2vhat ivould 
 happen. (10) 
 
 (4) You-have ivritten me before but will-you write 
 me one more letter? (13) 
 
 (5) He will-6e happy whether-yoii laugh or weep.. (9) 
 
 (6) When-y ou-have-6ee?z here a mo7ith will-you make 
 my plan your own? (14) 
 
 (7) Look before you weigh your vye. (6) 
 
 (8) Which pie will-you-have? (5) 
 
 Will-you wire me where-y ou-have-been and what- 
 yo\i-h3iVQ-heen about? Write me irhat-yon-know about 
 -our plan, and irhen-your order w'lW-be here. (29)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 LESSON FOUR 
 
 IDBDBBBIII 
 
 SQBO 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 
 T -FP for -ch 
 
 K for k and c (hard) -RB -sh, -zh 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 t, k, b, 1, oo, i, ou, oi, au, -fr, -n; -f, -p, -ch; -r, -b. 
 
 -sh; -r, 
 
 -b, -zh. 
 
 
 
 
 WORD 
 
 PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 Tay 
 
 top 
 
 calf 
 
 cone 
 
 Latch 
 
 toe 
 
 tip 
 
 cough 
 
 keen 
 
 leech 
 
 to 
 
 tab 
 
 care 
 
 kin 
 
 patch 
 
 tea 
 
 tub 
 
 core 
 
 each 
 
 peach 
 
 tie 
 
 tan 
 
 cap 
 
 itch(EUFP; 
 
 ) pitch 
 
 toy 
 
 tone 
 
 cope 
 
 ouch 
 
 watch 
 
 tear 
 
 ten 
 
 cup 
 
 hatch 
 
 witch 
 
 tore 
 
 tin 
 
 cab 
 
 hitch 
 
 batch 
 
 tire 
 
 town 
 
 cob 
 
 reach 
 
 botch 
 
 tour 
 
 coy 
 
 cub 
 
 roach 
 
 beach 
 
 tape 
 
 cow 
 
 cane 
 
 rich 
 
 preach
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 11 
 
 breach twitch 
 
 hush wish 
 
 push 
 
 
 blotch catch 
 
 rash bush 
 
 blush 
 
 [ 
 
 bleach couch 
 
 rush plush 
 
 trash 
 
 
 match clutch 
 
 lash 
 
 L mash 
 
 cash 
 
 
 teach ash 
 
 leash mesh 
 
 crash 
 
 
 touch hash 
 
 wash mush 
 
 crush 
 
 (85) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 the, it T 
 
 t 
 
 shall 
 
 
 -RB 
 
 -sh 
 
 take TA 
 
 ta 
 
 usual 
 
 ,-iy 
 
 URB 
 
 uzh 
 
 took TAO 
 
 too 
 
 time 
 
 
 TEU 
 
 ti 
 
 can K 
 
 k 
 
 this 
 
 
 TH 
 
 th 
 
 could. 
 
 
 that, i 
 
 thank 
 
 THA 
 
 tha 
 
 comparty KO 
 
 ko 
 
 them. 
 
 they 
 
 THE 
 
 the 
 
 upon POPB 
 
 pon 
 
 there, 
 
 their 
 
 THR 
 
 thr 
 
 much -FP 
 
 -ch 
 
 large 
 
 
 HRAR 
 
 lar 
 
 (15) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 how-much 
 
 
 HOUFP 
 
 
 houch 
 
 
 it-would 
 
 
 TWO 
 
 
 two 
 
 
 it-would-have 
 
 
 TWOF 
 
 
 twof 
 
 
 it-would-be 
 
 
 TWOB 
 
 
 twob 
 
 
 it-would-have-been 
 
 TWOFB 
 
 
 twofb 
 
 
 to-have 
 
 
 TOF 
 
 
 tof 
 
 
 to-be 
 
 
 TOB 
 
 
 tob 
 
 
 to-have-been 
 
 
 TOFB 
 
 
 tofb 
 
 
 can-you-have 
 
 
 KUF 
 
 
 kuf 
 
 
 can-you-ever 
 
 
 KUFR 
 
 
 kufr 
 
 
 can-you-be 
 
 
 KUB 
 
 
 kub 
 
 
 can-he 
 
 
 KE 
 
 
 ke 
 
 
 can-he-have-been 
 
 
 KEFB 
 
 
 kefb 
 
 
 it-will 
 
 
 THR 
 
 
 tl 
 
 
 it-will-be 
 
 
 THR-B 
 
 
 tl-b 
 
 
 it-will-have 
 
 
 THR-F 
 
 
 tl-f 
 
 
 it-will-have-been 
 
 
 THR-FB 
 
 
 tl-fb 

 
 12 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 it-may 
 
 TPHA 
 
 tma 
 
 it-may-have 
 
 TPHAF 
 
 tmaf 
 
 it-may-be 
 
 TPHAB 
 
 tmab 
 
 it-may-have-been 
 
 TPHAFB 
 
 tmafb 
 
 thank-you 
 
 THAU 
 
 thau 
 
 they-are 
 
 THER 
 
 ther 
 
 they-have 
 
 THEF 
 
 • thef 
 
 they-have-been 
 
 THEFB 
 
 thefb 
 
 could-he-have 
 
 KOEF 
 
 koef 
 
 could-I-have 
 
 KOEUF 
 
 koif 
 
 could-I-have-been 
 
 KOEUFB 
 
 koifb 
 
 could-you-have 
 
 KOUF 
 
 kouf 
 
 could-you-ever 
 
 KOUFR 
 
 koufr 
 
 could-you-ever-be 
 
 KOUFRB 
 
 koufrb 
 
 could-you-have-been 
 
 KOUFB 
 
 koufb 
 
 I-shall 
 
 EURB 
 
 ish 
 
 you-shall 
 
 URB 
 
 ush 
 
 we-shall 
 
 WERB 
 
 wesh 
 
 they-shall 
 
 THERB 
 
 thesh (36) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) You may-be rich but are-you happy? (8) 
 
 (2) Write me how-7nuch I owe-you. (7) 
 
 (3) Could-you reach there on time were-you to rush 
 a Httle? (12) 
 
 (4) I wrote-you where-I-have-been and where-I- 
 shall be this month. (14) 
 
 (5) How large an-order can this company take? (8) 
 
 (6) I would thank-you to teach me how to keep mv 
 cash. (12) 
 
 (7) It usually took them an hour. (6) 
 
 (8) Their way will-be their usual one. (7) 
 
 (9) /^-may-be that they-Sive upon their way. (9) 
 
 Your rush letter and order here. Will-you wire me 
 how large an-order that company can take on this month .^ 
 
 (21)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON FIVE 
 
 IDBDaBQDII 
 
 0060 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 TP for/ -L 
 
 IK d -G 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 t, p, f ; t, k, d; m, b, 1, oo, ou, oi, au, -fr, -n, -ch, -sh, 
 
 -1, -g. 
 
 WORD 
 
 PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 all 
 
 fill 
 
 flog 
 
 duH 
 
 Dane 
 
 ail 
 
 fowl 
 
 fain 
 
 dog 
 
 done 
 
 ill 
 
 full 
 
 fine 
 
 dig 
 
 den 
 
 oil 
 
 fag 
 
 fun 
 
 dug 
 
 dine 
 
 owl 
 
 fog 
 
 fetch 
 
 drawl 
 
 dawn 
 
 ^gg 
 
 fig 
 
 fish 
 
 droll 
 
 down 
 
 fair 
 
 frail 
 
 fresh 
 
 drill 
 
 drain 
 
 for 
 
 frill 
 
 flash 
 
 drag 
 
 drone 
 
 fear 
 
 flail 
 
 flesh 
 
 dreg 
 
 drown 
 
 fire 
 
 floor 
 
 flush 
 
 ditch 
 
 wall 
 
 fail 
 
 frog 
 
 dale 
 
 dash 
 
 wool 
 
 feel 
 
 flag 
 
 doll 
 
 dish 
 
 will
 
 14 
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 whale 
 wheel 
 while 
 wag 
 
 wig- 
 whig 
 apple 
 ripple 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 if TP 
 
 fro7n TPR 
 
 file TPEU 
 
 did TK 
 
 today TKA 
 
 PHRASES 
 if-I 
 if-he 
 if-we 
 if-you 
 if-I-have 
 if-I-ever 
 if-I-ever-go 
 if-I-know 
 if-I-will 
 if-I-will-go 
 if-he-will 
 if-he-will-go 
 if-we-have 
 if-we-are 
 if-we-ever 
 if-we-have-been 
 if-we-know 
 if-we-go 
 if-you-have 
 if-you-are 
 if-you-ever 
 if-you-have-been 
 
 maple 
 people 
 purple 
 rabble 
 
 pebble 
 Bible 
 table 
 cable 
 
 f 
 
 fr 
 
 fi 
 
 d 
 
 da 
 
 iog ether 
 will (verb), 
 
 letter 
 age, go, gone 
 
 TPEU 
 
 TPE 
 
 TPWE 
 
 TPU 
 
 TPEUF 
 
 TPEUFR 
 
 TPEUFRG 
 
 TPEUPB 
 
 TPEUL 
 
 TPEULG 
 
 TPEL 
 
 TPELG 
 
 TPWEF 
 
 TPWER 
 
 TPWEFR 
 
 TPWEFB 
 
 TPWEPB 
 
 TPWEG 
 
 TPUF 
 
 TPUR 
 
 TPUFR 
 
 TPUFB 
 
 cobble 
 double 
 drabble 
 raffle (80) 
 
 TOG tog 
 
 fi 
 
 fe 
 
 fwe 
 
 fu 
 
 fif 
 
 fifr 
 
 fifrg 
 
 fin 
 
 fil 
 
 filg 
 
 fel 
 
 felg 
 
 fwef 
 
 fwer 
 
 fwefr 
 
 fwefb 
 
 fwen 
 
 fweg 
 
 fuf 
 
 fur 
 
 fufr 
 
 fufb 
 
 -1 
 
 (8)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 15 
 
 if-you-have-gone 
 
 TPUFG 
 
 fufg 
 
 if-you-know 
 
 TPUPB 
 
 fun 
 
 if-you-will 
 
 TPUL 
 
 ful 
 
 if-you-will-go 
 
 TPULG 
 
 fulg 
 
 from-you 
 
 TPRU 
 
 fru 
 
 from-your 
 
 TPRUR 
 
 frur 
 
 did-he 
 
 TKE 
 
 de 
 
 did-I 
 
 TKEU 
 
 di 
 
 did-you 
 
 TKU 
 
 du 
 
 did-we 
 
 TKWE 
 
 dwe 
 
 did-he-ever 
 
 TKEFR 
 
 defr 
 
 did-he-ever-go 
 
 TKEFRG 
 
 defrg 
 
 did-I-ever 
 
 TKEUFR 
 
 difr 
 
 did-I-ever-go 
 
 TKEUFRG 
 
 difrg 
 
 did-you-have 
 
 TKUF 
 
 duf 
 
 did-you-ever 
 
 TKUFR 
 
 dufr 
 
 did-yoii-ever-know 
 
 TKUFRPB 
 
 dufrn 
 
 did-you~ever-go 
 
 TKUFRG 
 
 dufrg 
 
 who-are 
 
 HOR 
 
 hor 
 
 who-will 
 
 HOL 
 
 hoi 
 
 whoever-will 
 
 HOFRL 
 
 hofrl (43) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) If~you-ever-go there I-ivill-go too (TAO). (9) 
 
 (2) From-all I-know they-have-gone together. (8) 
 
 (3) Do-you-know where they-are today? (7) 
 
 (4) The-order will-be for a large Bible. (8) 
 
 (5) Did-you tell your-age? (5) 
 
 (6) i)?(i-you-know that-your j^/e lay on that table? 
 
 (10) 
 
 (7) Do-3"ou-ever fill an-order for coal from that 
 company? (11) 
 
 I thank-you for your-letter. I hope you-are well 
 and able io-go on with-your trip by this time. Wire 
 me how you-are and when I may look for you here. (35)
 
 16 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON SIX 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 TPH for n 
 
 -PL for -m 
 -BG -k 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 t, p, h, n; oo, au, on, oi; -p 
 
 b, 1, m, -ch, -sh, -n, -m, -k. 
 
 1, -m; -b, -g, -k; n, f, d, 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 4. Write AU for al in such words as calm, and talk. 
 
 5. Write W when it precedes r. Wretch, WREFP. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 name 
 
 knob 
 
 lake 
 
 worm 
 
 flake 
 
 numb 
 
 nib 
 
 lock 
 
 work 
 
 flock 
 
 knack 
 
 nail 
 
 leak 
 
 wrap 
 
 fleck 
 
 knock 
 
 knoll 
 
 like 
 
 wrack 
 
 came 
 
 neck 
 
 knell 
 
 bake 
 
 wrong 
 
 comb 
 
 nick 
 
 Nile 
 
 book 
 
 wretch 
 
 cake 
 
 knave 
 
 null 
 
 beak 
 
 wren 
 
 coke 
 
 knife 
 
 nag 
 
 buck 
 
 wreak 
 
 kick 
 
 nor 
 
 aim 
 
 dock 
 
 wreck 
 
 cram 
 
 near 
 
 lame 
 
 duck 
 
 wry 
 
 cream 
 
 notch 
 
 limb 
 
 dike 
 
 wring 
 
 crime 
 
 niche 
 
 loom 
 
 break 
 
 palm 
 
 crumb 
 
 gnash 
 
 blame 
 
 brook 
 
 balm 
 
 crack 
 
 known 
 
 bloom 
 
 Blake 
 
 calm 
 
 crook 
 
 nine 
 
 dame 
 
 block 
 
 talk 
 
 creep 
 
 nun 
 
 dome 
 
 bleak 
 
 walk 
 
 claim 
 
 noun 
 
 doom 
 
 Drake 
 
 calk 
 
 climb 
 
 noon 
 
 deem 
 
 whim 
 
 flame 
 
 clock 
 
 nap 
 
 dime 
 
 warm 
 
 flume 
 
 frame (95)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 17 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 in 
 
 TPH 
 
 n 
 
 think 
 
 THEU 
 
 thi 
 
 any, necessity 
 
 TPHE 
 
 ne 
 
 difficult, -y 
 
 TKEU 
 
 di 
 
 particular 
 
 TEUBGtik 
 
 principle, -aZ P R E U P B 
 
 t prin 
 
 practical 
 
 PRABG 
 
 pra 
 
 ik per'fect. 
 
 
 
 am, him, many 
 
 -PL 
 
 -m 
 
 perfect' 
 
 PER 
 
 per 
 
 tomorroiv 
 
 TOPL 
 
 tom number 
 
 TPHO 
 
 no 
 
 can, come 
 
 -BG 
 
 -k 
 
 
 
 (11) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 if-I-can 
 
 
 
 TPEUBG 
 
 fik 
 
 
 if-he-can 
 
 
 
 TPEBG 
 
 fek 
 
 
 if-we-can 
 
 
 
 TPWEBG 
 
 fwek 
 
 
 if-I-come 
 
 
 
 TPEUBG 
 
 fik 
 
 
 if-we-come 
 
 
 
 TPWEBG 
 
 fwek 
 
 
 I-am 
 
 
 
 EUPL 
 
 im 
 
 
 how-many 
 
 
 
 HOUPL 
 
 houm 
 
 
 too-many 
 
 
 
 TAOPL 
 
 toom 
 
 
 for-him 
 
 
 
 TPORPL 
 
 form 
 
 
 from-him 
 
 
 
 TPR-PL 
 
 fr-m 
 
 
 in-a 
 
 
 
 TPHA 
 
 na 
 
 
 in-all 
 
 
 
 TPHAL 
 
 nal 
 
 
 in-your-letter 
 
 
 
 TPHURL 
 
 nurl 
 
 
 in-our 
 
 
 
 TPHOUR 
 
 nour 
 
 
 in-our-letter 
 
 
 
 TPHOURL 
 
 nourl 
 
 
 the-many 
 
 
 
 T-PL 
 
 t-m 
 
 (16) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) N ecessity-\\'\\\ teach you many a practical prin- 
 ciple in life. (10) 
 
 (2) Perfect your work today and there-will be no 
 difficulty tomo7'ro7v. (11) 
 
 (3) l-a?n particular in-a\\ I do. (7) 
 
 (4) Will-you make-up any tale about-our wreck .^^ (9) 
 
 (5) Can-you-come home with-your principal? (7)
 
 18 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 (6) I-crt??, but I room with-Hm and I wish to talk 
 now. (13) 
 
 (7) I would-have a numher-oi people here if it-were- 
 a calm day. (14) 
 
 (8) I ikink your plan a perfect one, though difficult 
 to draw. ' (11) 
 
 Your-letter came today. There-will be no difficulty 
 about-your claim on our company for work that-you 
 did this month. We- will pay-you whenever you-can 
 mail your bill. Write any time this week. (37)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 19 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 KWR for y 
 TKPW g 
 
 LESSON SEVEN 
 
 •PBG for -nk 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 k, w, r, y; t, k, p, w, g; -p, -b, -g, -ng, -nk; n, y, g, 
 f, d, b, 1, m, a, o, e, u, -ch, -sh, -zh, -n, -m, -k, -ng, -nk. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 yea 
 
 gore 
 
 gig 
 
 ink 
 
 wrung 
 
 year 
 
 gear 
 
 game 
 
 rank 
 
 brink 
 
 Yale 
 
 gap 
 
 gum 
 
 rang 
 
 blank 
 
 yell 
 
 gab 
 
 gawk 
 
 ring 
 
 blink 
 
 yawl 
 
 gob 
 
 grope 
 
 rink 
 
 trunk 
 
 yule 
 
 gash 
 
 grip 
 
 lank 
 
 kink 
 
 yam 
 
 gain 
 
 groin 
 
 long 
 
 drank 
 
 yoke 
 
 gale 
 
 grog 
 
 link 
 
 drink 
 
 yawn 
 
 Gaul 
 
 green 
 
 pink 
 
 drunk 
 
 yarn 
 
 goal 
 
 grouch 
 
 prank 
 
 frank 
 
 young 
 
 guile 
 
 glove 
 
 plank 
 
 flank 
 
 yank 
 
 gull 
 
 glare 
 
 wing 
 
 flunk 
 
 gang 
 
 girl 
 
 glib 
 
 wink 
 
 monk 
 
 gong 
 
 gag 
 
 glean 
 
 wrong 
 
 mink 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 ivkij 
 
 
 KWR 
 
 
 y 
 
 yes 
 
 
 KWRE 
 
 ye 
 
 good 
 
 
 TKPW 
 
 g 
 
 gave 
 
 
 TKPWA 
 
 ga 
 
 give, -n 
 
 
 TKPWEU 
 
 gi 
 
 &Co. 
 
 
 APBG 
 
 i 
 
 ank 
 
 bring 
 
 
 PWREU 
 
 bri 
 
 (70)
 
 20 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 open 
 
 OP 
 
 op 
 
 opinion 
 
 PEUPB 
 
 pin 
 
 local, -ly 
 
 HROL 
 
 lol 
 
 include 
 
 KHRU 
 
 klu 
 
 inform, -ation 
 
 TPOR 
 
 for 
 
 object', oh'ject 
 
 OB 
 
 ob (13) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 why-you-have 
 
 KWRUF 
 
 yuf 
 
 why-you-have-gone 
 
 KWRUFG 
 
 yufg 
 
 why-you-are 
 
 KWRUR 
 
 yur 
 
 why-you-ever 
 
 KWRUFR 
 
 yufr 
 
 why-y ou-e ver-go 
 
 KWRUFRG 
 
 yufrg 
 
 wliy-y ou-kn ow 
 
 KWRUPB 
 
 yuii 
 
 why-you-will 
 
 KWRUL 
 
 yul 
 
 why-y ou-wil 1-go 
 
 KWRULG 
 
 yulg 
 
 why-I-am 
 
 KWREUPL 
 
 yim 
 
 why-I-have 
 
 KWREUF 
 
 yif 
 
 why-I-ever 
 
 KWREUFR 
 
 yifr 
 
 why-I-have-been 
 
 KWREUFB 
 
 yifb 
 
 why-I-have-gone 
 
 KWREUFG 
 
 yifg 
 
 why-he-will-go 
 
 KWRELG 
 
 yelg 
 
 gave-him 
 
 TKPWAPL 
 
 gam 
 
 give-him 
 
 TKPWEUPL 
 
 gim 
 
 yes,-you-are 
 
 KWREUR 
 
 yeur 
 
 yes,-you-will 
 
 KWREUL 
 
 yeul 
 
 yes,-you-will-go 
 
 KWREULG 
 
 yeulg 
 
 yes,-you-can 
 
 KWREUBG 
 
 yeuk 
 
 yes,-you-have 
 
 KWREUF 
 
 yeuf 
 
 yes,-you-have-been 
 
 KWREUFB 
 
 yeufb f22) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) Fe5,-you-can go to Yale this year. (8) 
 
 (2) Tell me ?/7i?y-you-ever-go there. (7) 
 
 (3) Bring me the ink and give-h.\i\\ that blank. (9)
 
 STENOTYPY 21 
 
 (4) Fe5,-you-shall have my good opinion. (7) 
 
 (5) Gill & Co. gave all young men information. (8) 
 
 (6) F^.<?,-you-will-go though-I object. (7) 
 
 (7) Include that information when-you give your 
 order. (8) 
 
 (8) Fe5,-you-are to work for their local firm of Drake 
 & Co. (13) 
 
 (9) I wish you would-be open and frank with me, 
 and inform me of your object. (16) 
 
 (10) I-shall-go back when-you-have given up that 
 wrong opinion. (12) 
 
 I-have 3^our-letter about ivhy-you object to our com- 
 pany and why-your men fail locally to do good work. 
 I-have long been of your opinion that a more practical 
 man than Blake would-have-been able to bring about 
 order with-your men. (48)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON EIGHT 
 
 BDBDSIBQDBI 
 
 OQQQ 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 
 S for s, soft c, and z -T for -/, and -th 
 SKWR j, and soft g -S -s, and -z 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 
 
 
 s, k, w, r, j ; n, y, m, f 
 
 , d, b, g, 
 
 1, au, oi, ou, 
 
 -ch, -sh. 
 
 -n, -m, -k, -nk, -t, -s. 
 
 
 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 
 sack stream 
 
 smote 
 
 spoil 
 
 swan 
 
 seek streak 
 
 smoke 
 
 splash 
 
 swale 
 
 sick struck 
 
 snap 
 
 spleen 
 
 swath 
 
 soot stair 
 
 snake 
 
 splurge 
 
 sworn 
 
 sight straits 
 
 snatch 
 
 split 
 
 sweep 
 
 sees streets 
 
 speech 
 
 splint 
 
 cent 
 
 size strength 
 
 speck 
 
 splice 
 
 cell 
 
 strap (STREPBT) 
 
 spent 
 
 suave* 
 
 cease 
 
 stripe script 
 
 spill 
 
 swear 
 
 cite 
 
 strewn smart 
 
 spitz 
 
 swap 
 
 zone 
 
 * Write W for u when it has a consonantal value. 

 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 23 
 
 zeal 
 
 gill 
 
 yacht 
 
 fight 
 
 flights 
 
 
 jar 
 
 joke 
 
 yet 
 
 freight 
 
 flutes 
 
 
 jam 
 
 Jack 
 
 youth 
 
 fret 
 
 length (HREPBT) 
 
 job 
 
 jolt 
 
 youths 
 
 fraught 
 
 whiz 
 
 
 jibe 
 
 James 
 
 wrath 
 
 fright 
 
 prize 
 
 
 gem 
 
 jig 
 
 wroth 
 
 fruits 
 
 maize 
 
 
 germ 
 
 jet 
 
 wreaths 
 
 floats 
 
 haze 
 
 
 gin 
 
 jute 
 
 writhes 
 
 fleets 
 
 baize 
 daze 
 
 (90) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 is, his. 
 
 also as in phrases 
 
 S or -S 
 
 s or -s 
 
 
 some 
 
 
 
 SO 
 
 so 
 
 
 yes, sir 
 
 • yesterday 
 
 KWRES 
 
 yes 
 
 
 secretary 
 
 
 SEBG 
 
 sek 
 
 
 success. 
 
 succeed 
 
 
 SUBG 
 
 suk 
 
 
 superintend, -en 
 
 f 
 
 SUPT 
 
 supt 
 
 
 sister 
 
 
 
 SEUS 
 
 sis 
 
 
 secure 
 
 
 
 SKUR 
 
 skur 
 
 
 ask 
 
 
 
 AS 
 
 as 
 
 
 ansiver 
 
 
 
 APBS 
 
 ans 
 
 
 also 
 
 
 
 -LS 
 
 -Is 
 
 
 ahvays 
 
 
 
 ALS 
 
 als 
 
 
 the, it 
 
 
 
 -T 
 
 -t 
 
 
 possible 
 
 ,-!y 
 
 
 POS 
 
 pos 
 
 
 speak 
 
 
 
 SPE 
 
 spe 
 
 
 spoke 
 
 
 
 SPO 
 
 spo 
 
 (16) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 in-all-the 
 
 upon- 
 
 it 
 
 is-it-a 
 
 
 in-it 
 
 
 gave-it 
 
 is-it-our 
 
 
 in-its 
 
 
 give-it 
 
 is-it-your 
 
 
 in-his 
 
 
 can-it 
 
 
 is-it-well 
 
 
 why-it- 
 
 -is 
 
 could- 
 
 it 
 
 is-it-possible 
 
 yes-it- 
 
 -is 
 
 is-it 
 
 
 is-it-practical
 
 24 STENOTYPY 
 
 as-little-as as-long-as as-many-as 
 
 as-far-as as-good-as as-rough— as 
 
 as-miich-as as-great-as as-often-as 
 
 as-rich-as as-well-as (29) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) In-si\l-the time vou gave-?V, did-vou-ever suc- 
 ceed? ^ ^ (11) 
 
 (2) Is-it-YOur sister who-is the secretary to— the 
 snperinteriderit? (11) 
 
 (3) I-will ask you to state why-it-is that-you did 
 not secure success. (16) 
 
 (4) I-shall 'possibly answer that-I-shall succeed. (9) 
 
 (5) Is-it-^ossible that-vou-have-been here as-long- 
 as he? ^ (12) 
 
 (6) Yes, sir, as-iar-as I-know, he ahvays spoke well 
 of you. (13) 
 
 (7) Jack gave-up-/?/5 job yesterday. (6) 
 
 (8) If-you do not superintend the work, James will 
 do a^-little-a^ possible. (14) 
 
 (9) Yes,-'it-is not worth while to give any more 
 time to-it. (13) 
 
 (10) It-is no joke, I tell you. (7) 
 I sent you our new price book yesterday and hope to 
 
 get some orders from-you.* 
 
 Please speak to Gates about-?^ also, and secure as- 
 many orders in-your town a^-you-can. We- will pay- 
 you well for all you do for us. (45) 
 
 * A paragraph is indicated by striking the star twice, * = *.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 25 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 S R for V 
 KH ch 
 
 LESSON NINE 
 
 •BGS for 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 s, r, v; k, h, ch; -b, -g, -s, -x; v, ch, y, j, n, d, b, g, 
 m, f, 1, -ch, -sh, -11, -k, -m, -nk, -x. 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 6. Omit T in words ending in the sound of st, kt, and 
 xt; as in past, PAS; act, ABG; text, TEBGS. 
 
 7. Write KP for ex before a vowel sound or the sound 
 of h; as in excess, KPES, and exhale, KPHAL. 
 
 Before all consonants except h, S is used for ex. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 vain 
 
 chair 
 
 exile 
 
 exclaim 
 
 fox 
 
 vine 
 
 chop 
 
 exist 
 
 excuse 
 
 fix 
 
 vale 
 
 chin 
 
 exert 
 
 expert 
 
 stacks 
 
 veal 
 
 chill 
 
 except (KPEPT 
 
 ) *i^e 
 
 stocks 
 
 voile 
 
 check 
 
 exhaust 
 
 ox 
 
 strikes 
 
 vim 
 
 chat 
 
 exhume 
 
 rocks 
 
 specks 
 
 vague 
 
 chest 
 
 extreme 
 
 lax 
 
 shocks 
 
 vogue 
 
 choice 
 
 extort 
 
 picks 
 
 haste 
 
 vat 
 
 choose 
 
 extinct 
 
 wax 
 
 host 
 
 vast 
 
 charm 
 
 expose 
 
 wicks 
 
 hoist 
 
 vest 
 
 choke 
 
 expel 
 
 box 
 
 rest 
 
 vice 
 
 chick 
 
 expunge 
 
 books 
 
 roost 
 
 voice 
 
 exact 
 
 express 
 
 text 
 
 last 
 
 views 
 
 exalt 
 
 explore 
 
 next 
 
 lost 
 
 verb 
 
 exult 
 
 explain 
 
 docks 
 
 least 
 
 chaff 
 
 exit 
 
 exchange 
 
 knocks 
 
 hst
 
 26 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 past 
 post 
 waste 
 jest 
 
 cyst 
 baste 
 boast 
 boost 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 examine 
 
 excel 
 
 execute 
 
 extra 
 
 judge 
 
 have, value, 
 
 very 
 vacant 
 rolwne 
 voluntary 
 
 KP 
 
 KPHR 
 
 SKUT 
 
 KPRA 
 
 SKWR 
 
 ex 
 exl 
 skut 
 exra 
 
 J 
 
 SR V 
 
 SRABG vak 
 SROL vol 
 SRO vo 
 
 PHRASES 
 have-you 
 have-you-ever 
 have-you-ever-been 
 have-you-ever-gone 
 have-you-it 
 have-you-the 
 have-you-his 
 have-I 
 have-I-ever 
 have-I-ever-been 
 have— I-ever-gone 
 have-I-the 
 have-I-his 
 very-much 
 very-many 
 
 toast 
 test 
 cast 
 coast 
 
 dust 
 breast 
 blest 
 yeast 
 
 act 
 pact 
 fact 
 tract 
 
 (100) 
 
 gentleinan 
 gentlemen 
 defend, 
 
 defense 
 defendant 
 no, sir 
 operate 
 Dear Sir 
 amount 
 instant 
 business 
 
 SKWREPBT jent 
 SKWRE je 
 
 TKEF 
 
 TKEFT 
 
 -PBS 
 
 OPT 
 
 TK-S 
 
 APLT 
 
 EUPBS 
 
 PWUS 
 
 value-our 
 
 value-of 
 
 value-it 
 
 value-the 
 
 judge-it 
 
 judge-the 
 
 judge-him 
 
 the-amount-is 
 
 who-is 
 
 whoever-is 
 
 whoever-it-is 
 
 examine— it 
 
 excel-the 
 
 have-many 
 
 have-much 
 
 def 
 deft 
 -ns 
 opt 
 d-s 
 amt 
 ins 
 bus 
 (19) 
 
 (30)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 27 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) I-can judge-oi-the exact values of those stocks 
 after I examine them. (14) 
 
 (2) H ave-y ou-ever-heen able to execute the will? 
 
 (9) 
 
 (3) Very-many of-the gentlemen expect voii to excel. 
 
 (4) In this case the defendant is sure to answer, 
 no, sir. (11) 
 
 (5) It-is voluntary with-you whether-you take-the 
 vacant place or not. (13) 
 
 (6) He sent the box of books by express. (8) 
 
 (7) Have-yon any excuse to give to that gentleman? 
 
 (9) 
 
 (8) We— shall use an extra amount of care in-the 
 defense of this suit. (14) 
 
 (9) He-will take charge of-the business on-the first 
 instant. (11) 
 
 (10) They could not explain his charm nor defend- 
 his lax views. (11) 
 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 I thank-you twry-mnch for your answer to my last 
 letter. The volume of our business is-now great, 
 though-I-can not give you the exact amount. We- 
 shall have to operate our plant day and night for-the 
 next month in-order to get our work all out. 
 
 We-shall be happy to see-you whenever you-come 
 this way. 
 
 Yours, (KWR) (66)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON TEN 
 
 eDBDnBQDIIQ 
 gOOHogggg 
 
 OOQO 
 
 LETTERS AND COMBINATIONS 
 KW for qn -D 
 
 -PBIG -dg -S (under -D) 
 
 KEYBOARD DRILL 
 
 k, w, qu; -d, -s; -p, -b, -1, -g, -dg; n, y, d, b, g, 1, f, 
 m, oo, au, oi, ou, -ch, -sh, -zh, -n, -m, -k, -x, -nk, -t, 
 -s, -d, -s, -dg. 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 8. The second final S under final D is used onl}'^ when 
 S immediately follows final D. 
 
 9. The -DS row is operated with the little finger of 
 the right hand; consequently, the -TS and the -DS row 
 cannot be operated at the same time. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 quaff qualm quid squire beds 
 
 queen quick squared squint buds 
 
 quill quite squall lass deeds 
 
 quibble quiz squawk loads dudes
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 29 
 
 called 
 
 died 
 
 planed spades 
 
 hedge 
 
 cold 
 
 lends 
 
 lagged speed 
 
 ridge 
 
 maids 
 
 rinds 
 
 loved Swede 
 
 ledge 
 
 modes 
 
 pounds 
 
 sad shade 
 
 wedge 
 
 feeds 
 
 winds 
 
 said (SAD) shed 
 
 badge 
 
 feuds 
 
 builds 
 
 sod sled 
 
 dodge 
 
 raids 
 
 blond 
 
 seeds shred 
 
 Madge 
 
 roads 
 
 blind 
 
 side showed 
 
 pledge 
 
 rides 
 
 brand 
 
 stoned sprained fledge 
 
 paid 
 
 tripped 
 
 stacked shroud 
 
 sedge 
 
 weeds 
 
 dubbed 
 
 steamed explode 
 
 i nudge 
 
 wide 
 
 dragged 
 
 scanned expung 
 
 ed grudge 
 
 toads 
 
 framed 
 
 spared edge 
 
 bridge (85) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 acknoivledge, knowledge - P B L G 
 
 -nig 
 
 spend 
 
 
 SPEPB 
 
 spen 
 
 reply 
 
 
 PHREU 
 
 pii 
 
 accept 
 
 
 SEP 
 
 sep 
 
 accident 
 
 
 ABGT 
 
 akt 
 
 account 
 
 
 / -BGT 
 
 -kt 
 
 action 
 
 
 ' -BGS 
 
 -ks 
 
 advance 
 
 
 SRAPBS 
 
 vans 
 
 advantage 
 
 
 SRAPBG 
 
 vang 
 
 advertise 
 
 
 TEUS 
 
 tis 
 
 advice, advise 
 
 SREUS 
 
 vis 
 
 affect 
 
 
 AFBG 
 
 afk 
 
 receive 
 
 
 SEF 
 
 sef 
 
 receipt 
 
 
 SET 
 
 set 
 
 shall 
 
 
 SH 
 
 sh 
 
 yours truly 
 
 KWR-T 
 
 y-t 
 
 yours very 
 
 i tridy 
 
 KWR-FT 
 
 y-ft 
 
 yours respectjidly 
 
 KWR-R 
 
 y-r 
 
 yours very 
 
 1 respectfully KWR-FR 
 
 y-fr 
 
 yours sincerely 
 
 KWR-S 
 
 y-s
 
 30 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 very truly 
 
 SR-T v-t 
 
 yours fraternally 
 
 KWR-F y-f (22) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 as-quick-as 
 
 shall-you-ever 
 
 as-low-as 
 
 shall-you-ever-be 
 
 as-n ear-as 
 
 shall-you-ever-conie 
 
 too-much 
 
 shall-you-ever-go 
 
 shall-he 
 
 shall-I-have 
 
 shall-he-have 
 
 sliall-I-ever 
 
 sliall-he-ever 
 
 shall-I-come 
 
 shall-he-ever-be 
 
 shall-I-go 
 
 shall-he-come 
 
 shall-I-be 
 
 shall-he-go 
 
 sliall-I-ever-come 
 
 shall-you 
 
 shall-I-ever-go 
 
 shall-you-have 
 
 shall-I-ever-be (24) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) If-you want kfiowledge you must work for-it. 
 
 (2) Whatever you say in-your reply is square, that 
 shall-1 spend. (12) 
 
 (3) Every man builds his-own world. (6) 
 
 (4) I-will advertise it in advance, and I hope there- 
 will be no accident to affect the plan. (18) 
 
 (5) I-will accept your advice, for I-can use it to good 
 advantage. (13) 
 
 (6) Will-you-be there in time to secure for me the 
 goods (TKPW-S) I need so-much.^ (16) 
 
 (7) Many people have few friends, for they-have 
 little to give and expect much. (14) 
 
 (8) They-have watched his queer business tact 
 and-the hold he has on-the trade. (15) 
 
 (9) It-is possible to tell what a man-is worth when 
 we-have not seen him if-we-know-his friends. (21)
 
 STENOTYPY 31 
 
 (10) * '^'' Acknowledge the Lord in-all thy ways and 
 He-shall i^reSI' (TKREBG) thy path." ^ (13) 
 
 ear-bir : 
 
 As soon-as you receive this-letter will-you advise 
 me if-your-acconnt has been held open with-your full 
 knoicledge? As-to whether we-will advertise in News, 
 will take action on-it on receipt of your reply. 
 
 Yours-truly, (44) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 My dear Niece: 
 
 You—have-been-gone from-us now for about-si year 
 and ???-all that time you-have wriiten to-us but twice. 
 
 Did-yon-know that-^our Aunt Bell had-come back 
 to-us from-the lakes? She-2'5 in-the best of health. 
 She-ioill stay ivith-us as-\ong-as she-ca?i, and then 
 she-will-go back as-Jar-as Troy and live with-her son 
 George. 
 
 Do^ou-know where it-was Tom went ivhen he left 
 to-^o to school, arid have^ou-ever heard from-him? 
 Tom was always a good boy and \-know he-will do-his 
 best iov-the sake of -his people. Could-he-have-been 
 here New Year's, we wonld-have-been glad to see-him, 
 bid as-it-unll-aW come out right in-the end, we-shall 
 look ior-the best to happen to him. 
 
 In-ijour last letter you said you irould like to-know 
 if-l had-many ducks now. Yes, it-has been a long time 
 since I had as-few-as 1-have now, bid it-woidd-have- 
 been-the same tvith half this number. I f/i?'??A" that if- 
 you-ever-come home you-icill be made glad and happy 
 hy-many friends, so do not fail to let us hear from- 
 you as-\o irhen we may look for yon. 
 
 Your aunt May. (265) 
 
 *AOEU (") quotation mark.
 
 32 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON ELEVEN 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 
 KPW for emjp, emb, imp, imh -LCDS for 
 
 -dl 
 
 -LGTS -tl -FRP 
 
 -mp, -mb 
 
 -FRB 
 
 -rf, -rv 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 10. Write KPW for emp, emb, imp, imb, at the begin- 
 ning of words only. 
 
 IL Write -FRP for final mp and mb when they are 
 pronounced in combination. 
 
 12. Standard abbreviations should be used in Steno- 
 typy, without any punctuation, in their abbreviated 
 form; for example, Mr. is written PHR and Bro. PWRO. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 empire 
 
 imprint 
 
 trump 
 
 tremble 
 
 starve 
 
 employ 
 
 impress 
 
 clamp 
 
 humble 
 
 scarf 
 
 embank 
 
 impulse 
 
 clump 
 
 rumble 
 
 rattle 
 
 embroil 
 
 impel 
 
 crimp 
 
 crumble 
 
 petal 
 
 embalm 
 
 impart 
 
 damp 
 
 shamble 
 
 prattle 
 
 imbue 
 
 impair 
 
 stamp 
 
 jumble 
 
 whittle 
 
 imbed 
 
 imp(EUFRP) 
 
 scamp 
 
 fumble 
 
 battle 
 
 imbibe 
 
 romp 
 
 swamp 
 
 turf 
 
 brittle 
 
 impure 
 
 lamp 
 
 shrimp 
 
 carve 
 
 tattle 
 
 imply 
 
 lump 
 
 jump 
 
 curve 
 
 turtle 
 
 impugn 
 
 limp 
 
 ample 
 
 surf 
 
 kettle 
 
 impact 
 
 pomp 
 
 sample 
 
 serve 
 
 shuttle 
 
 implant 
 
 pump 
 
 simple 
 
 wharf 
 
 startle 
 
 import 
 
 bump 
 
 dimple 
 
 dwarf 
 
 scuttle 
 
 impose 
 
 camp 
 
 thim})le 
 
 swerve 
 
 nettle 
 
 impound 
 
 tramp 
 
 tumble 
 
 nerve 
 
 mortal
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 33 
 
 metal 
 
 mental 
 
 puddle straddle handle 
 
 fertile 
 
 gentle 
 
 waddle fiddle 
 
 bundle 
 
 settle 
 
 huddle 
 
 twaddle feudal 
 
 brindle 
 
 subtle 
 
 hurdle 
 
 cuddle girdle 
 
 kindle 
 
 rental 
 
 riddle 
 
 cradle griddle 
 
 fondle 
 
 lintel 
 
 ladle 
 
 dawdle medal 
 
 sandal 
 
 dental 
 
 paddle 
 
 saddle model 
 
 
 mantle 
 
 poodle 
 
 needle middle 
 
 (118) 
 
 /^BREVIATI 
 again 
 
 ONS 
 
 TKPWAPB 
 
 gan 
 
 against 
 
 
 TKPWAPBS 
 
 gans 
 
 almost 
 
 
 HR.PL 
 
 1-m 
 
 applicant 
 
 
 PHREUBGT 
 
 plikt 
 
 appreciate 
 
 
 PRERBT 
 
 presht 
 
 help 
 
 
 HE 
 
 he 
 
 rein ember, 
 
 -ance 
 
 RE 
 
 re 
 
 mistake 
 
 
 PHEUS 
 
 mis 
 
 authorize. 
 
 -ity 
 
 THOR 
 
 thor 
 
 even 
 
 
 EPB 
 
 en (10) 
 
 >HRASES 
 do-I 
 
 
 from-all-the 
 
 do-I-know 
 
 from-each 
 
 
 do-you 
 
 
 from-every 
 
 
 do-you-have 
 
 from-a 
 
 
 do-you-gc 
 
 ) 
 
 from-an-order 
 
 do-you-ever-go 
 
 from-your-age 
 
 do-it 
 
 
 that-every 
 
 
 do-the 
 
 
 are-on-the 
 
 
 from-you 
 
 
 is-not 
 
 
 from-it 
 
 
 the-account 
 
 
 from-the 
 
 
 any-letters 
 
 (22)
 
 34 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) I thank-you for your reinemhrance. (6) 
 
 (2) Even if-you get the authority to stop that battle 
 it-will start a scandal. (15) 
 
 (3) You-will be authorized to make a model of a 
 medal and imbed it in-the pure metal. (18) 
 
 (4) I appreciate what-you-have written and I wish 
 to thank-you again for your help. (16) 
 
 (5) The applicant leaned against the mantel, almost 
 in front of me. (11) 
 
 (6) Pomp and power are vain things and w^e should 
 not mistake them for real wealth. (15) 
 
 (7) It-is impossible (KPWOS) to improve his mental 
 state. (8) 
 
 (8) Your impulse to impose on people will-be 
 stamped on all you do. (13) 
 
 (9) All of us can carve out our own way. (9) 
 
 My dear Mr. Hamp: 
 
 Do-you remember what-the rental was for-the tent 
 at our camp.-^ We expect to tramp there about-the 
 middle of next week. I should like to settle the- 
 account before I leave. I-shall appreciate it very- 
 much if-you-will get us the authority to-use the boats. 
 
 Very-truly, (57)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 35 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 SPW for ent, int 
 
 LESSON TWELVE 
 -FPL for -sm 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 13, Write SPW for ent or int at the beginning of words, 
 
 14. Write final r according to the following rules: 
 
 a. When the suffix er, ar, or or is added to a root word 
 ending in 7% or any letter or combination of letters 
 appearing after final »R on the keyboard, -S is used to 
 represent that suffix. Hearer, HERS; neighbor, TPHABS; 
 pitcher, PEUFPS. 
 
 b. W^hen a root word ends in s or when -S is used to 
 represent er, ar, or or in a root word, and the suffix er 
 or or is added, write the suffix in a second stroke. 
 Wiser, }NE[}%= EH*; laborer, HRABS=ER. 
 
 c. Final S under final D is used to represent the 
 suffix er only when it occurs after -d. Ladder, HRADS. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 intent 
 
 intense 
 
 intend 
 
 inter 
 
 interne 
 
 intone 
 
 intrigue 
 
 intrust 
 
 intrude 
 
 entomb 
 
 entoil 
 
 entrail 
 
 entrain 
 
 entrust 
 
 entitle 
 
 entrap 
 
 entreat 
 
 entry 
 
 entrance 
 
 enter 
 
 entire 
 
 entice 
 
 entail 
 
 chasm 
 
 spasm 
 
 schism(SEUFPL) 
 
 prism 
 
 labor 
 
 larger 
 
 richer 
 
 pitcher 
 
 preacher 
 
 watcher 
 
 water 
 
 matter 
 
 motor 
 
 keeper 
 
 nailer 
 
 neighbor 
 
 tailor 
 
 tartar 
 
 teacher 
 
 trigger 
 
 finger 
 
 parlor 
 dasher 
 
 sailor 
 
 stagger 
 
 jailor 
 
 scamper 
 
 skipper 
 
 stopper 
 
 stretcher 
 
 splatter 
 
 * The equal marks ( = ) are used to indicate the different strokes 
 of a word.
 
 36 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 smarter header 
 
 chatter reader 
 
 swelter leader 
 
 swag:ger prouder 
 
 ^&&^ 
 
 plodder shaker 
 
 pleader Quaker 
 
 baker broader 
 
 faker breeder 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 north 
 
 east 
 
 south 
 
 ivest 
 
 northern 
 
 northeastern 
 
 southern 
 
 southeastern 
 
 frequent, -ly 
 
 furnish 
 
 general 
 
 railroad 
 
 railway 
 
 railroad Co. 
 
 railway Co. 
 
 F. 0. B. 
 
 TPHO 
 
 E 
 
 SO 
 
 W 
 
 TPHORPB 
 
 TPHOERPB 
 
 SORPB 
 
 SOERPB 
 
 TPREBG 
 
 TPUR 
 
 SKWREPB 
 
 R-R 
 
 REU 
 
 R-RBG 
 
 REUBG 
 
 TPOB 
 
 bladder 
 fodder 
 feeder 
 speeder 
 
 (75) 
 
 no 
 
 e 
 
 so 
 
 w 
 
 norn 
 
 noern 
 
 sorn 
 
 soern 
 
 frek 
 
 fur 
 
 jen 
 
 r-r 
 
 ri 
 
 r-rk 
 
 rik 
 
 fob 
 
 (16). 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 where-a 
 
 where-are 
 
 where-I 
 
 where-I-have 
 
 where-I-have-gone 
 
 where-I-can 
 
 where-I-go 
 
 where-can 
 
 where-shall 
 
 where-will 
 
 where-all-the 
 
 where-our 
 
 where-your 
 
 where-you-have 
 
 where-you-have-gone 
 
 where-you-shall 
 
 where-you-can 
 
 where-you-will 
 
 where-you-go 
 
 where-he-will
 
 STENOTYPY 37 
 
 where-he-can where-he-comes 
 
 where-he-goes wlierever-it-is 
 
 where-lie-is (25) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) In winter the weather in-the South excels that- 
 of-the North, and all major and some minor league ball 
 teams train there. (23) 
 
 (2) True wealth for you will not make-the other man 
 poorer. (11) 
 
 (3) Send the goods F.-O.-B. your plant by-the 
 Northern Railway. (11) 
 
 (4) Do not frequent the railroad bridge at the chasm. 
 
 (5) I intend to buy a prism lamp and I-shall be 
 glad to entrust the entire matter to-you. (20) 
 
 (6) The water has all dried out of-the chasm now. 
 
 (10) 
 
 (7) I entreat you not to intrude this entry into 
 (TPH-T) the bill. (11) 
 
 (8) His father could neither read nor write. (7) 
 
 (9) The West Shore Raihvay-Company put wider 
 cars on their road. (11) 
 
 (10) The General frequently told me that-he could 
 furnish the-amount I should need. (14) 
 
 Dear Friend : 
 
 I hope-the men of-the railroad-company intend to 
 raise funds for-the people who were in-the flood. 
 
 Friends from-the North, South, East, and West, 
 as-well-as from-the most northern, southern, 7iorth- 
 eastern, and southeastern points have stood by these 
 people and I-know that-you-also will-be glad to 
 help them out in-a time-of need. 
 
 Very-truly, (67) 
 
 448445
 
 38 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 LESSON THIRTEEN 
 
 COMBINATIONS 
 
 -FRPB for -rch -FRPBLG for -JicJi 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 15. When it is found impossible to write a word in 
 one stroke, the word should be written syllabically 
 unless an extra stroke is required by so doing; in which 
 case, write as much of the word as possible in the first 
 stroke, completing it in the succeeding strokes. 
 
 16. When a word contains two consonants that are 
 not in sequence on the keyboard, write the first con- 
 sonant in the first stroke and the second in the next 
 stroke. Pelf, PEL=F; thwack, TH=WABG. 
 
 17. When the sounds s, k, or x occur medially in a 
 word and are followed by a syllable which begins with 
 t, write the L Pasty, PAS^TEU; picture, PEUBG = TUR; 
 fracture, TPRABG = TUR. 
 
 18. Add -D to form the past tense of regular verbs. 
 Parted, PART=D. 
 
 19. An unimportant or unaccented vowel occurring 
 in the middle or last syllable of a word may be omitted 
 if a stroke is saved. Benefit, P\NE?B = IP E.[} J; never, 
 TPHEFR; revel, REFL 
 
 20. When a word ends in the sound of ^ or 2 preceded 
 by any vowel except e, the vowel must be written 
 whether accented or not. Service, SEFRB= EU% ;furroivs, 
 TPUR=OS; stylus, STEUL=US; furnace, TPUR = TPHAS; 
 stages, STAGS. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 
 
 arch 
 lurch 
 
 porch 
 march 
 
 birch 
 torch
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 39 
 
 church 
 
 starch 
 
 smirch 
 
 search 
 
 inch 
 
 haunch 
 
 ranch 
 
 launch 
 
 lunch 
 
 punch 
 
 wrench 
 
 bench 
 
 trench 
 
 clench 
 
 crunch 
 
 clincher 
 
 cinch 
 
 hem = lock 
 
 ras = cal 
 
 pa = rade 
 
 wag = on 
 
 wor = ship 
 
 bot(t) = om 
 
 bul = wark 
 
 but(t) = on 
 
 tar = iff 
 
 key = board 
 
 ma = ture 
 
 su(p) =pose 
 
 haz = ard 
 
 a(l)=lay 
 
 a(s) = sign 
 
 a(p) =pear 
 
 a(p) =prov(a)l 
 
 a(t) =tire 
 
 a(f)=flict 
 a(c) = crue 
 a(d) = dress 
 o(c) = cur 
 o(f)=fend 
 of = (f)ice 
 o(p) = press 
 e(l) =lipse 
 G = nam 
 
 (TKPW= WAPL) 
 g = uac = o 
 g = uan = o 
 th = wack 
 th = wart 
 el = f 
 gol = f 
 lym = ph 
 nym = ph 
 sel = f 
 ov(e)r 
 rack(e)t 
 rev(e)l 
 par (a) =pet 
 mor(a)l 
 min(i) =ster 
 frig(i)d 
 nev(e)r 
 sev(e)r 
 sin(i) =ster 
 shel = f 
 wol = f 
 kel = p 
 pul = p 
 yel = p 
 gras = p 
 
 ras = p 
 vel = k 
 shek = (e)l 
 nick= (e)l 
 ris = k 
 tas = k 
 bread = th 
 wid = th 
 has = ty 
 nas = ty 
 mus = ty 
 lus = ty 
 crus = ty 
 pas = ture 
 tex = ture 
 mix = ture 
 vie = tim 
 part = (e)d 
 his(se) =d 
 hunt = (e)d 
 e = ras(e) =d 
 mar(r) =i(e)d 
 car(r) =i(e)d 
 quar(re)l 
 jew(e)l 
 part(i) =san 
 cov(e) = nant 
 bor(r) = ows 
 har(r) =ows 
 pum = ice 
 lat(t) = ice 
 po = lice 
 tar(r) =i(e)s 
 fur = i(e)s 
 job(b)er = s
 
 40 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 trig(g)er = s 
 
 ploc 
 
 l(d)er = s 
 
 los = er 
 
 toiler = s 
 
 whaler = s 
 
 gues(s) =er 
 
 cop(p)er = s 
 
 bad 
 
 ger = s 
 
 rac = er 
 
 pot(t)er = s 
 
 bas 
 
 = er 
 
 (121) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 balance 
 
 
 PWAL 
 
 bal 
 
 bill of lading 
 
 
 PW-L 
 
 b-1 
 
 bills of lading 
 
 
 PW-LS 
 
 b-ls 
 
 certain 
 
 
 SERT 
 
 sert 
 
 C. 0. D. 
 
 
 KOD 
 
 kod 
 
 certify, -icate 
 
 
 SER 
 
 ser 
 
 communicate, -ion 
 
 
 KOPL 
 
 kom 
 
 companies, company's 
 
 KOES 
 
 koes 
 
 consequent, -ce 
 
 
 KOPBS 
 
 kons 
 
 continue, -ance 
 
 
 KOPBT 
 
 kont 
 
 respectfully yours 
 
 
 R=KWR 
 
 r = y 
 
 very respectfully yours 
 
 SR-R=KWR 
 
 v-r = v 
 
 very truly yours 
 
 
 SR-T=KWR 
 
 v-t = y 
 
 your friend 
 
 
 KWR = TPREPBDy=frend(14) 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 
 
 
 that-it 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -can 
 
 that-it-is 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -is 
 
 that-if-it 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -will 
 
 that-if-it-is 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -shall 
 
 that-are 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -ever-can 
 
 that-shall 
 
 
 that-he- 
 
 -ever-goes 
 
 that-can 
 
 
 that-I-am 
 
 that-you-are 
 
 
 that-I-will 
 
 that-you-go 
 
 
 that-I-have 
 
 that-you-will 
 
 
 that-I-ever 
 
 that-you-shall 
 
 
 that-I-ever-ean 
 
 that-you-have-it 
 
 
 that-I-ever-go 
 
 that-he-goes 
 
 
 
 (25)
 
 STENOTYPY 41 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) We failed to grasp the idea (EU = TKE) that-he 
 was authorized to search the company's office for-the 
 bill-of -lading. (20) 
 
 (2) Jay Gould said the first quarter he-ever earned 
 had more joy and ring in-it than-the last thousand 
 dollars. _ (21) 
 
 (3) The continuance of-the Ij^nch law and-the con- 
 sequerit disorder has met with-no approval in any-of- 
 the states. (20) 
 
 (4) The Germans appeared on-the scene with-a 
 fresh arni}^ but-the French continued (KOBPT=D) to 
 fight. (16) 
 
 (5) Communicate to-the companies the fact that 
 their balance on-the fixtures is past due. (15) 
 
 (6) It-is certain that optimism will drive out pessi- 
 mism. (9) 
 
 (7) Send the pictures to me C.-O.-D. and see that- 
 the certificates are attached. (15) 
 
 (8) Bring-the communications to me as soon-as 
 the bills-of -lading arrive so that-I-can certify to them. 
 
 (20) 
 
 (9) If-you continue to search as-you-have the con- 
 sequences will-be evil. (13) 
 
 (10) We-can not absolve you from blame. (7) 
 
 My dear sister: 
 
 We-shall have-a picnic at Archer for-the benefit 
 of our church. The lunch is-to-be provided by Mrs. 
 Birch, the wife of our min(i)ster. I-know it-will-be 
 a fine affair all around as-we-are to-have-the use of- 
 the launches and-the fine golf links. It-looks now 
 as-though-the picnic will-be attended by a large 
 crowd of lusty young people. 
 
 Yours with love, (76)
 
 42 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 
 
 LESSON 
 
 FOURTEEN 
 
 ALPHABET 
 
 
 
 A for the letter a 
 
 TPH or -PB for the letter n 
 
 -B 
 
 
 b 
 
 
 
 KR 
 
 
 c 
 
 P or -P f 
 
 -D 
 
 
 d 
 
 KW q 
 
 E 
 
 
 e 
 
 R or -R r 
 
 -F 
 
 
 f 
 
 -S s 
 
 -G 
 
 
 9 
 
 -T t 
 
 H 
 
 
 h 
 
 U u 
 
 EU 
 
 
 i 
 
 SR V 
 
 SKWR 
 
 
 3 
 
 W ■ w 
 
 K 
 
 
 k 
 
 KP X 
 
 -L 
 
 
 I 
 
 KWR y 
 
 PH or 
 
 -PL 
 
 m 
 
 S z 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 21. Proper names are written according to the 
 principles of Stenotypy except in cases of unusual 
 spelling when the names should be written out, one 
 letter at a stroke, using the alphabetic representation 
 for the letters. Should the unusual name appear sub- 
 sequently, write it Stenotypically. When proper names 
 are written Stenotypically, the}^ should be written 
 syllable by syllable. 
 
 22. Use a period after each initial in a proper name, 
 and if the name is written letter by letter, use a period 
 after each word in the name. When written Steno- 
 typically no period is used after the name. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 A. B. Conder S. T. Ullery 
 
 G. H. Ingraham X. Z. Youtsey 
 
 M. N. Owens John Alexander 
 
 Henry Taylor 
 Roy Varden 
 D. E. Felder
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 43 
 
 J.K.Lennox tril(l)=ion 
 
 P. Q. Rntherford un = ion 
 V. W. McFarlane vin(e) ==vard 
 R. Q. Hendricks Wil(l) =iam 
 Frank Wharton re = bel 
 Newton Wair , . re = call 
 ^^ = ^^^^ Xj3J^'*^re = claim 
 (AL=KWREPB) re = cruit 
 Ar = 3^an re = fine 
 
 Bun = 3'an re = fleet 
 
 can = yon re = gard 
 
 do = min = ion re = gret 
 fa = ni il = iar re = hearse 
 
 gen = ins re = ject 
 
 Jul = ius re = joice 
 
 j un = ior rem (e) = dy 
 
 law = yer re = move 
 
 min = ion re = new (a ) 1 
 
 on = ion re = nounce 
 
 pe = cul = iar re = pro = duce 
 
 pin = ion re = quest 
 
 sen = ior re = quire 
 
 re = verse 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 re = view 
 re = vise 
 re = vive 
 re = volt 
 for = bade 
 for = bear 
 for = bid 
 for = ward 
 for(e) = cast 
 for(e) = close 
 for(e) = man 
 for(e) =run(n)er 
 for(e) = sight 
 for(e) = word 
 for(e) = arm 
 for(e) = bode 
 forego (TPORG) 
 for(e) =see 
 ful = fil(l) 
 full = back 
 full = dress 
 full = grown 
 
 Sunday 
 M 071 day 
 Tuesday 
 Wednesday 
 Thursday 
 
 PHRASES 
 
 is-it-the 
 
 is-it-he 
 
 is-it-her 
 
 SUPB 
 
 PHOPB 
 
 TUS 
 
 WED 
 
 THURS 
 
 sun 
 
 mon 
 
 tus 
 
 wed 
 
 thurs 
 
 Friday 
 Saturday 
 ton ight 
 Messrs. 
 
 (100) 
 
 TPREU fri 
 SAT sat 
 TPHEUTnit 
 PHERS mers 
 (9) 
 
 is-it-usual 
 is-it-many 
 is-it-gone 
 
 is-it-all 
 
 is-it-all-it-is 
 
 is-it-my
 
 44 STENOTYPY 
 
 is-it-my-own to-you to-have-come 
 
 is-it-his to-be to-have-it 
 
 is-it-much to-yoiir to-have-the 
 
 to-it to-have to-have-his 
 
 to-his to-have-been to-have-him 
 
 (24) 
 PUNCTUATION 
 
 Hyphen OE Colon -FPLT = -FPLT 
 
 Dash OE=OE Semicolon -FRPBLGTS 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) A name like " Schoenf eld " should be written 
 out letter by-letter; but "Allison" need not be spelled 
 out in full. (20) 
 
 (2) If this bill of Messrs. Bryan & Chapman is-not 
 paid soon, we-shall hand the-account to their at- 
 torneys, The* Ernst-Harrold Company. ^ (24) 
 
 (3) Tomorrow the B. K. Quinn Company will send 
 a large order to H. B. Watkins & Bro. (17) 
 
 (4) W. N. Bradley will leave tonight for Chicago 
 and-will not return before Sunday. (14) 
 
 (5) He attends lectures every Tuesday, Thursday, 
 and Saturday; and on Monday, Wednesday and Friday 
 he teaches in-the night school. (20) 
 
 (6) William was a member of-the senior class and 
 a fullback on-the team. (15) 
 
 (7) The Aryan race aspires to-the dominion over 
 all alien peoples. (11) 
 
 (8) It-was a peculiar fact that-the forecast for-the 
 junior class was fulfilled. (14) 
 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Please request Davis to make-out checks tomorrow 
 for-the clerks. I send you herein (HERPB) a list of 
 
 * When tfie occurs as part of a firm name, use initial T,
 
 STENOTYPY 45 
 
 their names: William M. Crawford, Thomas R. 
 Douglass, James S. Kenyon, Lee Curtiss, Alex. Mc- 
 Intyre, Julius Smith. Davis knows the exact amount 
 for each. 
 
 I expect to return before next Wednesday. 
 
 Yours-truly, (53) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 The young woman who said to-the manager of a 
 girls' club, "Oh, we don't want to 'learn things'*; we 
 just want to sing and dance and play, and hare-si good 
 time,'' expressed a general attitude. A girl who has 
 toiled all day is tired 2vhe7i her work is done. She-i5 
 not too tired to dance or to look at pictures but she 
 feels her fatigue 2vhen she-is asked to learn to cook or 
 sew or work on si typewriter. 
 
 This attitude is-io-be regretted. // youth is-the 
 time for pleasure, it-is also the time for progress. The 
 girl who does not want to "learn things" never suc- 
 ceeds in any field of life. 
 
 A woman in Chicago who worked her way up from- 
 a job at low wages to-be an expert stenographer 
 (STEPBS), tells us that a great many shop girls care 
 little to learn what-will advance them. They do not 
 even work at their jobs, they-are worked. 
 
 Most of-the men and women who hold places of 
 honor have fought their way, step by step. They- 
 have learned things whenever they could and have taken 
 pleasure in their greater power. That-is the law of- 
 the wov\d. Persevere!! (207) 
 
 * The single quotation mark, or apostrophe, is written AOE. 
 f The exclamation point is written STKPWHR,
 
 46 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON FIFTEEN 
 
 S0II 
 
 FIGURES 
 
 
 
 Write S* 
 
 for 1 
 
 *F for 6 
 
 T* 
 
 2 
 
 *P 7 
 
 p* 
 
 3 
 
 *L 8 
 
 H* 
 
 4 
 
 *T 9 
 
 A* 
 
 5 
 
 0* 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 23. Certain letters struck in combination with the 
 star represent figures. The star and the letter repre- 
 senting the figure are struck with the same finger at 
 the same time with the exception of five and naught, 
 which are operated by the thumb of the left hand, 
 leaving the forefinger of that hand free to operate 
 the star at the same time. 
 
 Note. — Practice figures from one to one hundred, 
 from self-dictation, until they can be written as rapidly 
 as one naturally counts, (ireat care should be taken 
 in the writing of figures, because a single misstroke 
 means a wrong figure. 
 
 24. Fractions are written as words; as, 1^15, TPOR = 
 TPEUFTS. In writing figures, write exactly what is
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 47 
 
 omitting the word 
 
 and except between 
 
 dictated, 
 
 whole numbers and fractions. 
 
 25. In writing dates, a comma should be placed 
 between the day of the month and the year; as, 
 May 31, 191J^, PHA -P* =S* =-RBGS =S*T =SH*. 
 
 26. In writing the time of the day use a colon be- 
 tween the hour and the minute. 2:15 A. M., T* = 
 -FPLT = -FPLT=SA*=APL; 10:03 P. if., SO*=-FPLT = 
 -FPLT =T* =P-PL. A. M. and P. M. are written in 
 one stroke. 
 
 27. In writing quantities like four eleven-inch boards, 
 where confusion might arise as to whether forty-one 
 one-inch boards was intended, use the space between the 
 figures. H*= -S* =S* =EUFRPBLG =PWORDS. 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 January 
 
 February 
 
 March 
 
 April 
 
 July 
 
 August 
 
 September 
 
 October 
 
 November 
 
 Decernber 
 
 cent, -s 
 
 hundred 
 
 thousand 
 
 million 
 
 billion 
 
 dollar, -s 
 
 per cent 
 
 SKWRAPB 
 
 ]an 
 
 
 TPEB 
 
 feb 
 
 
 PHAR 
 
 mar 
 
 
 AP 
 
 ap 
 
 
 SKWRUL 
 
 Jul 
 
 
 AUG 
 
 aug 
 
 
 SEPT 
 
 sept 
 
 
 OBG 
 
 ok 
 
 
 TPHGF 
 
 nof 
 
 
 TKES 
 
 des 
 
 
 -S 
 
 -S 1 
 
 abbre- 
 
 H 
 
 h 
 
 via- 
 
 -T 
 
 -t 
 
 tions 
 
 -PL 
 
 -m 
 
 - only 
 
 -B 
 
 -b 
 
 after 
 
 -D 
 
 -d 
 
 figure s 
 
 PERS 
 
 pers-' 
 
 (17)
 
 48 STENOTYPY 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) The year 1886 may almost be called the year of 
 labor strikes. (13) 
 
 (2) In February 1,500, and in April 40,000, men left 
 their places of work. (15) 
 
 (3) In Julu, August and September 2,000 strikers 
 marched through-the streets. (12) 
 
 (4) On-the night of October 4, 1886, six or seven 
 hundred persons assembled in Ilaymarket Square. (17) 
 
 (5) The lot on Long Island, 50x200 feet, was sold 
 last March for $15,950.75. (22) 
 
 (6) Tell me whether five-sixths (TPEUF= SEUBGS = 
 TS) of three-fourths (THRE = TPORTS) equals one-half 
 (WOPB= HAF), or fifty per cent. (11) 
 
 (7) The twenty largest cities in this country in 1910 
 were: 
 
 New = York (TPH=KWR) .... 4,766,883 
 
 Chi = ca = go 2,185,283 
 
 Phil(a)=del = phia 1,549,058 
 
 St. = Louis 687,029 
 
 Bos = ton 670,585 
 
 Clev(e)=land 560,663 
 
 Balt(i)=more 558,485 
 
 Pitts = burgh 533,905 
 
 De = troit 465,667 
 
 Buf(fa)=lo 423,715 
 
 San = Fran = cis = CO 416,912 
 
 Cin = cin(n) = at = i 363,591 
 
 Mil = wau = kee 373,857 
 
 New = ark 347,469 
 
 New = Or = le(a)ns 339,075 
 
 Washington (WARB) 331,069 
 
 Los = Ang(e)=les 319,198 
 
 Min(ne) = ap(o)=lis 301,408
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 49 
 
 Jer = sey = Cit=y 267,779 
 
 Kans = as = Cit = y 248,381 
 
 (8) The total number-of people in these twenty cities 
 is 15,710,012, while-the whole number in-the country 
 is 91,973,266. (39) 
 
 (9) There-are thousands of men in this country 
 who-are said to-be worth over ten million dollars. (18) 
 
 (10) Through Novemher, December, and January 
 the clerks go to work at 8:15 A.-M. (15) 
 
 (11) We ordered five fifty-pound sacks of flour and 
 eight ten-pound cans of lard. (15) 
 
 (12) Write 3 billion, 4 million, 5 thousand, 6 hundred, 
 78 dollars, and 90 cents. (15)
 
 50 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 Not more-thaii seven or eight months ago— January 
 21 or 22 it-was, I think, the owner of-the house at 48 
 Minetta Lane, Betty Van Alstyne, died. I happened 
 to-be 7vith-ii party of three old Neiv Yorkers (TPH = 
 KWRERS) a day or two afterwards, and they told me 
 about-the well-known old street. 
 
 Have-you-ever-been to Minetta Lane down in Green- 
 wich Village, Neiv York? There-is but one house on— 
 the street *(the Van Alstyne house) that still shows 
 some outward signs of former grandeur. As-for-the 
 rest, they-are dirty hovels where foreigners live, most 
 of them Italians and Greeks. I was told that-the old 
 lady had lived there for more-than 75 years. She was 
 possibly about 78 or 79 years old. Some-of-the 
 people who spoke to 77ie about-it said that they had 
 known Betty ivhen she was a young girl of 16 or there- 
 abouts, and they said that she was a very pretty girl 
 and-the belle of-the town. At that time, in-the forties, f 
 Minetta Lane was the place ivhere-si\\~the aristocracy 
 lived. 
 
 I heard the story ivith-a, good deal of pride, for to 
 me it meant, not alone the story of Betty Van Alstyne, 
 who had lived in-the same place for so-many years, 
 but-the story of New York's growth and progress in- 
 the past 50 years. (255) 
 
 * The parenthesis is indicated by STPH-FPLT. 
 
 t Always write the plural of numbers in words, as TPOR = TEUS.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 51 
 
 LESSON SIXTEEN 
 
 PREFIXES 
 
 D(TK) for de, di B (PW) for be 
 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 28. Omit the prefix he in the words begin, began, 
 begun, behveen, beyond, and because. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 debar 
 
 depart 
 
 de = test 
 
 de = cay 
 
 depend 
 
 de = tract 
 
 de = ceive 
 
 deplore 
 
 de = vel = op 
 
 de = cide 
 
 depos = it 
 
 de = vol = ve 
 
 de = clare 
 
 depo(t) 
 
 de = vour 
 
 de = chne 
 
 deprive 
 
 de = vote 
 
 de = crease 
 
 depute 
 
 di(f ) = fuse 
 
 de = feat 
 
 derive 
 
 be = calm 
 
 de = fraud 
 
 de = s(c)ent 
 
 be = cloud 
 
 de = feet 
 
 de = sert 
 
 be = came 
 
 de = file 
 
 de = sign 
 
 become 
 
 de = fine 
 
 de = sire 
 
 be = fall 
 
 de = form 
 
 de = tach 
 
 be = fit 
 
 de = face 
 
 de = tain 
 
 be = friend 
 
 de = grade 
 
 de = ter 
 
 be = get 
 
 de = gree 
 
 de = tect 
 
 be = grudge 
 
 delay 
 
 de = ter = mine 
 
 behalf 
 
 delight = (e)d 
 
 di = gest 
 
 behead 
 
 delin = quent 
 
 di = gress 
 
 behind 
 
 deliver 
 
 dilate 
 
 behold 
 
 demand 
 
 dilute 
 
 behoove 
 
 demon = strate 
 
 dimin = ish 
 
 belat= (e)d 
 
 demur 
 
 diplom = a 
 
 belie 
 
 de = ny 
 
 direct 
 
 belief
 
 52 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 believe 
 
 be = 
 
 = seech 
 
 be: 
 
 = troth 
 
 belong 
 
 be = 
 
 = seem 
 
 be: 
 
 = twixt 
 
 beloved 
 
 be = 
 
 = set 
 
 be = 
 
 = wail 
 
 below 
 
 be = 
 
 = side 
 
 be: 
 
 = ware 
 
 be = neatli 
 
 be = 
 
 = sides 
 
 be = 
 
 = wilder == (e)d 
 
 be = night 
 
 be = 
 
 = siege 
 
 be: 
 
 = witch 
 
 be = queath 
 
 be = 
 
 = smear 
 
 belittle 
 
 be = quest 
 
 be = 
 
 = speak 
 
 PWHREULGTS 
 
 berate 
 
 be = 
 
 = stow 
 
 de = 
 
 = bate 
 
 bereft 
 
 be = 
 
 = tray 
 
 
 (100) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 Alabama 
 
 
 AL=A 
 
 
 al = a 
 
 Arizona 
 
 
 ARS 
 
 
 ars 
 
 Arkansas 
 
 
 ARBG 
 
 
 ark 
 
 Calif or 7iia 
 
 
 KAL 
 
 
 kal 
 
 Colorado 
 
 
 KOL 
 
 
 kol 
 
 Connecticut 
 
 
 KOPB 
 
 
 kon 
 
 Delaware 
 
 
 TKEL 
 
 
 del 
 
 Dist. of Columbia 
 
 
 -D=KR 
 
 
 -d = c 
 
 Florida 
 
 
 TPHRA 
 
 
 fla 
 
 Georgia 
 
 
 TKPWA 
 
 
 ga 
 
 Idaho 
 
 
 EUD 
 
 
 id 
 
 Illinois 
 
 
 EUL 
 
 
 il 
 
 Indiana 
 
 
 EUPBD 
 
 
 ind 
 
 Iowa 
 
 
 EU= WA 
 
 
 i = wa 
 
 Kansas 
 
 
 KAPBS 
 
 
 kans 
 
 Kentucky 
 
 
 KEPB 
 
 
 ken 
 
 Louisiana 
 
 
 HRA 
 
 
 la 
 
 Maine 
 
 
 PHE 
 
 
 me 
 
 Maryland 
 
 
 PH-D 
 
 
 m-d 
 
 Massachusetts 
 
 
 PHAS 
 
 
 mas 
 
 Michigan 
 
 
 PHEUFP 
 
 
 mich 
 
 Minnesota 
 
 
 PHEUPB 
 
 
 min 
 
 Mississippi 
 
 
 PHEUS 
 
 
 mis
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 53 
 
 Missouri 
 
 PHO 
 
 mo 
 
 Montana 
 
 PHOPBT 
 
 mont 
 
 Nebraska 
 
 TPHEB 
 
 neb 
 
 Nevada 
 
 TPHEF 
 
 nef 
 
 Neio Hampshire 
 
 TPH=H 
 
 n = h 
 
 Neiv Jersey 
 
 TPH=SKWR 
 
 n = j 
 
 New Mexico 
 
 TPH=PH 
 
 n = m 
 
 NeiD York 
 
 TPH=KWR 
 
 n = y 
 
 North Carolina 
 
 TPH=KR 
 
 n = c 
 
 North Dakota 
 
 TPH = -D 
 
 n = -d 
 
 Ohio 
 
 
 
 o 
 
 Oklahoma 
 
 OBG 
 
 ok 
 
 Oregon 
 
 OR 
 
 or 
 
 Pennsylvania 
 
 PA 
 
 pa 
 
 Rhode Island 
 
 R=EU 
 
 r = i 
 
 South Carolina 
 
 -S=KR 
 
 -s = c 
 
 South Dakota 
 
 -S = -D 
 
 -s = -d 
 
 Tennessee 
 
 TEPB 
 
 ten 
 
 Texas 
 
 TEBGS 
 
 tex 
 
 Utah 
 
 UT 
 
 lit 
 
 Vermont 
 
 SR-T 
 
 v-t 
 
 Virginia 
 
 SRA 
 
 va 
 
 Washington 
 
 WARB 
 
 wash 
 
 West Virginia 
 
 W=SRA 
 
 w = va 
 
 Wisconsin 
 
 WEUS 
 
 wis 
 
 Wyoming 
 
 WEU 
 
 wi 
 
 United States 
 
 U = -S 
 
 u = -s (50) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) The thirteen original colonies were Delaware, 
 Pennsylvania, N^eio Jersey, Georgia, Connecticut, Mas- 
 sachusetts, Maryland, Sojdh Carolina, New Hampshire, 
 Virginia, New York, North Carolina, Rhode Island. (24) 
 
 (2) Vermont, Maine and Kentucky were settled before 
 1776, but were not among the thirteen original states. (18) 
 
 (3) In 1803 Jefferson bought Louisiana of Napoleon.
 
 54 STENOTYPY 
 
 This large tract embraced what-are now our states of 
 Montana, North and South Dakota, Minnesota, Wyo- 
 ming, Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, OJdahonia, 
 Arkansas, and Louisiana. (34) 
 
 (4) Our knowledge of Oregon and Washington began 
 in-the time-of Lewis and Clarke. (14) 
 
 (5) After-the Mexican War the United States ac- 
 quired California, Neio Mexico, and Texas. (13) 
 
 (6) The British marched into the District of Columbia 
 in 1814 and burned the capitol. (15) 
 
 (7) In 1861 seven states — South Carolina, Georgia, 
 Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Louisiana, and Texas — 
 seceded; and soon after, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee 
 and North Carolina. (25) 
 
 (8) Wisconsin, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, 
 and West Virginia were admitted as states between 
 1803 and 1863. ^ (20) 
 
 (9) The last states admitted to-the union were 
 Ne2V Mexico, Arizona, and Oklahoma. (13) 
 
 (10) Colorado, Idaho, Nevada and Utah were not 
 settled by Americans till after-the Mexican War. (15) 
 
 My dear Son: 
 
 I-have your-letter about-the trouble that has 
 developed between you and Jack Gardner over what 
 seems a very trivial debate. Your desire that-he 
 should not receive his diploma betrays a spirit that- 
 you should beware of, for-it-is beneath you. If-I-am 
 not deceived in-you, you-will apply your old motto 
 *" Noblesse oblige" to this case. Always remember 
 that-you should be polite to others, not because 
 they-are gentlemen but because you-are one. 
 
 Y'our father, (86) 
 
 * TPHO = PWHRES = = PWHRERB. Words retaining their foreign 
 pronunciation are written as they sound. Croquet, KRO = KA; cello, 
 KHEL = 0.
 
 STENOTYPY 55 
 
 LESSON SEVENTEEN 
 
 PREFIXES 
 
 S for some at the beginning of compound wordso 
 K for cog, col, com, con, cor, cum. 
 
 SUFFIXES 
 
 -S for -some at the end of compound words. 
 -6 for -ing ^nd-thing in compound words. 
 -B for -body in compound words. 
 
 PRINCIPLES 
 
 29. Whenever the prefixes col, com, or cor are 
 followed by a second /, m, or r, the second I, vi, or r 
 must be written. Commit, KPHEUT; collect, KHREBG; 
 correct, KREBG. When col, com, or cor are followed by 
 a vowel, they are not prefixes and must be written 
 out. Coral, KORL; comet, KOPLT; color, KOLS. 
 
 30. When the prefix con is followed by a second n, 
 the second n is omitted. Connect, KEBG. 
 
 31. When possible, write the prefix or suffix in 
 the same stroke in which the remainder of the word 
 is written, except in the three words compact, conijport, 
 and compile, which three words must be written in two 
 strokes in order to distinguish them from exact, exhort, 
 and exile. Compact, K=PABG; comport, K=PGRT; 
 compile, K= PEUL. 
 
 32. Use the Stenotypic prefixes and suffixes even 
 where it does not save a stroke. Concrete, K= KRET. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 sometimes somewhat combine 
 
 somebody somewhere command 
 
 somehow combat commence
 
 56 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 comment 
 
 commend 
 
 commerce 
 
 commit (t) =ee 
 
 commode 
 
 common 
 
 commune 
 
 com = pact 
 
 compan = ion 
 
 compar(i) = son 
 
 compass 
 
 compel 
 
 compete 
 
 com = pile 
 
 complaint 
 
 complain 
 
 complex 
 
 com = port 
 
 compos = er 
 
 compos = ite 
 
 compound 
 
 compre(lie)nd 
 
 compress 
 
 comprise 
 
 compute 
 
 com = fort 
 
 con = cave 
 
 con = ceal 
 
 con = ceit 
 
 con = ceive 
 
 con = cen = t rate 
 
 con = cept 
 
 con = cern 
 
 con = cise 
 
 con = elude 
 
 con = cord 
 con = Crete 
 con = demn 
 con = dense 
 con = duct 
 con = d(u)it 
 con = fess 
 con = fide 
 con = fine 
 con = firm 
 con = jure 
 con(n)ec(te)d 
 con(n)ive 
 con = quer 
 con = quest 
 con = science 
 con = sent 
 con = sign 
 con = sole 
 con = s(ti)tute 
 con = strain 
 con = struct 
 con = strue 
 con = sume 
 con = tain 
 con = tempt 
 con = text 
 con = test 
 con = trol 
 con = trite 
 con = va = lesce 
 con = vene 
 con = vent 
 con = verse 
 con = vert 
 
 con = vex 
 con = vey 
 con = vulse 
 collater = al 
 collapse 
 collect 
 colleague 
 college 
 collide 
 correct 
 corrode 
 corrupt 
 cog = nate 
 cog = no = men 
 cog = nize 
 cumbent 
 cumber 
 cumbrance 
 cumbrous 
 col = umn 
 color 
 comet 
 com = ic 
 cons(e) = crate 
 coral 
 
 blithesome 
 handsome 
 irksome 
 loathesome 
 lonesome 
 wear = isome 
 winsome 
 bur = densome 
 car(r)=ying 
 (KAR=EUG)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 57 
 
 stretching 
 
 making 
 
 y 
 
 3 
 
 anybody 
 
 
 stud = ying 
 
 go = in 
 
 g 
 
 everybody 
 
 
 sheet = ing 
 
 having 
 
 
 nobody 
 
 
 work = ing 
 
 paying 
 
 
 (-PB = -B) 
 
 
 being 
 
 anything 
 
 everything 
 
 
 com = ing 
 
 nothin 
 
 g 
 
 somebody 
 
 
 doing 
 
 something 
 
 
 (132) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 convenient, -ce 
 
 
 SREPB 
 
 ven 
 
 
 correspond 
 
 
 KOR 
 
 kor 
 
 
 customer 
 
 
 KUS 
 
 kus 
 
 
 deduct 
 
 
 TKUBG 
 
 diik 
 
 
 government 
 
 
 TKPWOFT 
 
 goft 
 
 
 democrat, -ic 
 
 
 TKEPL 
 
 dem 
 
 
 describe, -tion. 
 
 -tive 
 
 SKREU 
 
 skri 
 
 
 discount 
 
 
 SKOUPBT 
 
 skount 
 
 
 discrepancy 
 
 
 SKREP 
 
 skrep 
 
 
 property 
 
 
 PROT 
 
 prot 
 
 (9) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) It-was his desire to conquer the world. (8) 
 
 (2) The federal governmerit has no control over this 
 matter, as-it concerns rights of property secured by- 
 the federal compact of 1894. (24) 
 
 (3) There-is a discrepancy between-the two dis- 
 counts; if convenient, deduct two per cent from-the 
 second to make-it correspond with-the first. (24) 
 
 (4) Pride is sometimes concealed under an air of 
 modesty. (9) 
 
 (5) The descriptions of-the democratic committee 
 meetings were compiled in such a way that everybody 
 could consult the papers without trouble. (21) 
 
 (6) The pupil described studying as-an irksome and 
 wearisome task and nobody could convince him 
 otherwise. (16)
 
 58 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 (7) It-is not enough to say a pleasing thing; a speaker 
 must be able to convince .* (16) 
 
 (8) A handsome prize was offered to-the composer 
 who would produce the best piece of music for-the 
 college comic opera. (21) 
 
 (9) When-the meeting convenes, bring up that affair 
 and find out what-the Democrats think-of-it. (17) 
 
 (10) He may not construe the matter as-you would 
 wish, but he may-be correct in spite of-it. (19) 
 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 At your convenience, I wish that-you would send 
 me-a descriptive catalogue of your winter line so 
 that-I may pick out the goods that-I-shall need for 
 my customers. Please give me-the best discount 
 possible, and if-your prices are low in comparison with- 
 the figures of other concerns that-I-have before me, 
 I-shall give you-the bulk of our business for 1915. 
 
 Yours-very-trul}^ (75) 
 
 * If a word is to be underscored, it should be so indicated by 
 writing SKWR-RBGS directly after it.
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 59 
 
 LESSON EIGHTEEN 
 
 PREFIXES SUFFIXES 
 
 N (TPH) for en, in, nn -FR for -fer, -fere, -for, 
 
 MAG (PHAG) magne, viagni -fore 
 
 -F -fy 
 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 33. In words of more than two sj^llables ending 
 in ary, ery, ory, and vry, omit the final y. History, 
 HEUS = TOR; histories, HEUS=TORS. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 enact 
 
 enam = el 
 
 en — camp 
 
 en = cans = tic 
 
 en = chain 
 
 en = circ = l(e) 
 
 en = compass 
 
 en = counter 
 
 en = cour = age 
 
 en = croach 
 
 en = cumber 
 
 enroll 
 
 en = twine (TPH = TWEUPB) 
 
 en = twist (TPH = TWEUS) 
 
 in = sane 
 
 in = asmuch 
 
 in = bound 
 
 in = case 
 
 in = cense 
 
 in = cite 
 
 income 
 
 in = vol = v(e)d 
 
 enamor (TPHAPLS) 
 
 unarm 
 
 un = belief 
 
 un = can(n) =y 
 
 un = bend 
 
 un = kempt 
 
 un = man 
 
 un = known 
 
 un = nerve 
 
 un = sol = v(e)d 
 
 un = truth 
 
 magne = tize 
 
 magne = tism 
 
 magne = to PHhir tjO 
 
 magni = fy 
 
 magni == tude 
 
 confer (K-FR) 
 
 prefer 
 
 refer 
 
 trans = fer
 
 60 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 therefor 
 
 therefore 
 
 heret(o) =fore 
 
 wherefore 
 
 class = ify (KHRAS 
 
 ed = ify 
 
 f als = ify 
 
 mod = ify 
 
 pur = ified 
 
 per = son = ify 
 
 qual = ify 
 
 rec = tify 
 
 ter(r) =ify 
 
 ver = ify 
 
 ac = tu = ary 
 
 niil(i) =tary 
 
 in = cend = (i)ary 
 
 f ac = tory 
 
 ac = ces(s) =ory 
 con = grat = (u)la = tory 
 vain = glory 
 exem = plary 
 E U F) ob = serv (a) = tory 
 or (a) =tory 
 dil(a) =tory 
 per = f unc = tory 
 pen(e) = ten = tiary 
 
 (=SHAR) 
 pe = cun= (i)ary 
 dorm= (i)tory 
 mil(li) =nery 
 cur = sory 
 cem(e) =tery 
 us = ury 
 treas = ury 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 effect TPEBG 
 
 enclose, inclose KHRO 
 
 enthusiast, -m, -ic THU 
 
 etc. ETS 
 
 finance TPEUPB 
 
 until TPH-L 
 
 folloiv ' TPOL 
 satisfy, -action, -actory SA 
 
 responsible, -ity SPOPB 
 
 response, -ive SPOPBS 
 
 purchase PUR 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) The responsibility thrust upon 
 
 this man of dilatory habits. 
 
 fek 
 
 klo 
 
 thu 
 
 ets 
 
 fin 
 
 n-1 
 
 fol 
 
 sa 
 
 spon 
 
 spons 
 
 pur 
 
 (76) 
 
 (11) 
 
 him 
 
 unnerved 
 
 (11)
 
 STENOTYPY 61 
 
 (2) His incendiary speech met with-an instant 
 response and encouraged the enraged mob to follow 
 their mad impulses. (18) 
 
 (3) Being unarmed when he encountered the enemy, 
 he magnified his danger. (11) 
 
 (4) 1-can testify to-the magnitude of their jpur- 
 chases. (9) 
 
 (5) I-am satisfied that-he-is a responsible man and 
 therefore full of energy. (14) 
 
 (6) Do not be afraid of enthusiasm. Let people 
 call you an enthusiast if they prefer. (15) 
 
 (7) He was responsive to-the idea that unbelief is 
 all right until she talked to him. (16) 
 
 (8) He was deemed an accessory to-the crime and 
 sent to-the penetentiary for fifteen years. (16) 
 
 (9) I-am enclosing you a check for $18.34 and hope 
 this-amount will-be satisfactory to-you. (15) 
 
 (10) Studying finance, etc., had-a good effect on them, 
 in making them enthusiastic over their work. (16) 
 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I inclose herewith ( H E R = W) verified copies of-the 
 Wilson transcript. Everything is working out to 
 our entire satisfaction. I hope the enclosure will 
 convince you that-you-are magnifying the risk and 
 responsibility we-are assuming in this matter. The 
 problem of meeting increased salaries next year is 
 still unsolved. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (55)
 
 02 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 Dear Friend: 
 
 1—know thaf-yoiir Avork so-far has been satisfactory 
 both to-yoti and to-your teacher; bid at this point a 
 few thoughts occur to 7ne that-^jou may find useful 
 in-your work for speed on-the machine. 
 
 You should always write with-the simple, easy, piano 
 touch. The kcA's should be struck in'fh-a light but firm 
 stroke and-the fingers (TPEUPBGS=S) should be lifted 
 from-the keys at once so that-the hands may-6e free 
 to form the next word. 
 
 One thing that-1 want you to remember is-that-^ou 
 do not need to hurry in-order to write at a good rate 
 of speed. All you need do-is just to keep busy, write 
 icith ease, and lose no time between strokes. The 
 person whose fingers fly from-the keys cannot possibly 
 write a5-fast as one who operates ivith-a low lift of- 
 the hand. 
 
 I wonder if-you phrase aW-the words it-is possible 
 to phrase. If-^/ou-hare learned to form the phrases 
 without pause and k)io2D them at oiice when-you read 
 your notes, yon-have-gone a great way toward (TORD) 
 the goal ivhich you want to reach. 
 
 1 'o u rs-sin cerely, 
 
 Fanny E. Schoenfeld. (206)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 ()3 
 
 LESSON NINETEEN 
 
 PREFIXES SUFFIXES 
 
 AK (ABG) for accom, accinn -S for -self 
 S self, circum -LS -less 
 
 (Written in 
 
 separate stroke)- US -eous, -ious, 
 -nous 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 accom = pan = y 
 accom = plice 
 accom = plish 
 self = con = tained 
 self = willed 
 self = de = ceit 
 self = de = nial 
 self = government 
 self = same 
 circum = flex 
 circum = scribe 
 circum = spect 
 self = command 
 self = commun = ion 
 self = con = trol 
 self = con = cern 
 self = con = ceit 
 herself 
 himself 
 vourself 
 Itself (-TS) 
 myself 
 home = less 
 helpless (HELS) 
 hopeless 
 
 form = less 
 
 fault = less 
 
 joyless 
 
 careless 
 
 hapless 
 
 pit = iless 
 
 cloud = less 
 
 blood = less 
 
 speechless 
 
 aim = less 
 
 taste = less 
 
 harm = less 
 
 sinless 
 
 fam = (o)us 
 
 ri(o)t = (o)us 
 
 cred = u = l(o)us 
 
 fab = u = l(o)us 
 
 gener= (o)us 
 
 jeal = (o)us 
 
 joy = (o)us 
 
 rigor = (o)us 
 
 pros = per = (o)us 
 
 mis = chiev = (o)us 
 
 mag = nan = (i)ni(o)us 
 
 pit = eous
 
 64 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 gas = eous 
 
 har = mon = ious 
 
 
 con = tempor = an = eous 
 
 imper = vious 
 
 
 court = eous 
 
 me = lod = ious 
 
 
 dis = court = eous 
 
 prev = ious 
 
 
 commod = ious 
 
 con = gruous 
 
 
 con = tag = ious 
 
 con = spic = uous 
 
 
 cop = ious 
 
 con = tig = uous 
 
 
 cur = ious 
 
 continu = (o)us 
 
 
 var = ious 
 
 (KOPBT=US) 
 
 
 fas = tid = ious 
 
 treacher = (o) us 
 
 
 glor = ious 
 
 
 (70) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 unless 
 
 TPH-LS n-ls 
 
 
 imagine, -ation, -ative 
 immediate, -Jy 
 
 PHAG mag 
 PHED med 
 
 
 important, -ce 
 individual 
 
 KPWOR impor 
 SREUD vid 
 
 
 injure, -y 
 
 SKWRUR jur 
 
 
 inquire, -y 
 
 KWEUR quir 
 
 
 investigate, -ion 
 
 SRES ves 
 
 
 invoice 
 
 SROEU voi 
 
 
 legislate, -ure, 4ve 
 
 HREGT legt 
 
 
 selfish 
 
 SEURB sish 
 
 (11) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) Accompanying the-letter was the important 
 invoice they were desirous of receiving. (12) 
 
 (2) It-is impossible for an individual who looks 
 at everything through selfish glasses to-be a real 
 friend to anybody unless he improves. (23) 
 
 (3) The selfish and self-willed boy made himself 
 conspicuous by teasing the helpless little animals at 
 the zoo. (18)
 
 STENOTYPY 65 
 
 (4) There-are-no circumstances that-can overthrow 
 or circumvent an earnest man. (12) 
 
 (5) The imaginative man who loses himself in-his 
 work is bound to accomplish something worth while. 
 
 (6) Imagtne-ihe legislature trying to legislate against 
 equal suffrage with immediate success. (12) 
 
 (7) This legislative investigation disclosed proofs of 
 bribery. (7) 
 
 (8) He contends that reason is-of far more im- 
 portance than imagination. (11) 
 
 (9) The first law of good manners is "Thou shall 
 love thy neighbor as thyself." (14) 
 
 (10) On receipt of your inquiry I immediately in- 
 vestigated the injury. (10) 
 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 We-have your-letter of October 31 inquiring about 
 James White, who wishes to enter your services as-a 
 salesman. 
 
 We dislike to injure the young man's chances; but 
 while he-is very fastidious in dress and faultless in 
 manners and appears to good advantage, he-is self- 
 conceited and, being aimless in-his methods of work, 
 never accomplishes much. Further, his careless habits 
 have had-a contagious and mischievous effect on 
 some-of our younger clerks. After a continuous trial 
 of six months, we were obliged to discharge him. 
 
 We feel it our duty to give you this information, 
 though we regret having to do-it. 
 
 Very-tr uly yours, (112)
 
 66 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON TWENTY 
 
 PREFIXES SUFFIXES 
 
 N-D (TPH-D) for inde, imli -T for -Hy, -ate 
 unde, undi -L -/?/, -ily 
 
 -LT -cdity, -ility 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 34. When an initial consonant appears in the same 
 stroke with a suffix, the vowel must be written even 
 though it is inchided in the suffix. Sanctity, SAPBG = 
 TEUT; designate, TKES= EUG = TPHAT. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 inde = cor = ous 
 inde = ter = minate 
 inde = cor = um 
 indi = cate 
 indi = go 
 indi = vid = uate 
 unde = fined 
 unde = ter = mined 
 unde = vel = oped 
 unde = ceived 
 unde = cid = (e)d 
 unde = creed 
 in = direct 
 
 (TPH = TKREBG) 
 un = directed 
 undi == vid = (e)d 
 u = biq = uity 
 
 (U=PWELIBG= WEUT^ 
 un(a) = nimity 
 un(i) =formity 
 unity 
 
 sa = gac = ity 
 
 sane = tity 
 
 sanity 
 
 des = ig = nate 
 
 a= (p) pel (1) ate 
 
 ac = tuate 
 
 ac(c)= urate A»f »Ki^«T-f 
 
 accum = ulate 
 
 ed = ucate 
 
 a = dul = terate 
 
 ac = celer = ate 
 
 e = rad = icate 
 
 con = jugate 
 
 accom(mo) = date 
 
 em = ulate 
 
 circum = nav(i)gate 
 
 inan = imate 
 
 inar = tic = ulate 
 
 inaug = urate 
 
 in = car = cerate 
 
 un = dulate
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 67 
 
 come = ly (K0PL'=-L) 
 
 form = ality Ft^^nL 
 
 s ^-yvu-^y^cSxf 
 
 con = cise = ly 
 
 liber = ality Pt4B'if»eLfLn,'f*^'-r^ 
 
 friend = ly 
 
 morality uras^Lt 1^4^^^ 
 
 lovely 
 
 mu = nic(i)=pality^,^A5i ,euL 
 
 wild = ly 
 
 neu = tralit}" 
 
 -^'tV%^<£/U 
 
 yearly 
 
 o = rig(i) =nality 
 
 daily 
 
 u = tility 
 
 
 humbly 
 
 a = gility 
 
 
 unruly 
 
 do = cility 
 
 
 liap(p)ily 
 
 f ra = gility 
 
 
 mood = ily 
 
 gen = tility 
 
 
 con = trarily 
 
 civility 
 
 
 arb (i) = trarily 
 
 hu = mility 
 
 
 bus = ily 
 
 fer = tility 
 
 
 pret(t) =ily 
 
 counter = act 
 
 
 barl = ey (PWARL= EU) 
 
 (KOUPBTS=ABG) 
 
 
 pul(l)=ey 
 
 counter = feit 
 
 
 gal(l)=ey 
 
 counter = pane 
 
 
 trol(l) =ey 
 
 counter = part 
 
 
 vol(l)=ey 
 
 counter = sign 
 
 
 mot = ley 
 
 con = tra = diet 
 
 
 per = sonality 
 
 (K=TRA = TKEUBG) 
 
 
 par = tiality (PAR = SHALT)con = tra = band 
 
 
 cord = iality (KORD=LT) 
 
 con = tra = vene 
 
 
 art(i) =fic(i)ality 
 
 con = tro = vert 
 
 
 (ART=TPEUR*BLT) 
 
 (K=TRO=SRERT) 
 
 
 plurality 
 
 con = tro = vers = y 
 
 (90) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 opportunity 
 
 TUPBT tunt 
 
 
 manufacture 
 
 PH-FR m-fr 
 
 
 manufacturer , 
 
 PH-FRS m-frs 
 
 , 
 
 manufactory 
 
 PH-FR- EU m-fr = i 
 
 
 memorandum 
 
 PHEPL mem 
 
 
 memoranda 
 
 PHEPL=A mem = a 

 
 68 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 material 
 
 TERL 
 
 terl 
 
 
 nature, -al 
 
 TPHA 
 
 na 
 
 
 necessary 
 
 neglect 
 
 nevertheless 
 
 TPHES 
 TPHEG 
 -FRLS 
 
 nes 
 neg 
 -frls 
 
 (11) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) Tact is-an extremely delicate quality. (6) 
 
 (2) The vianiifacturers took their controversy with- 
 the municipality to-the Appellate Court. (12) 
 
 (3) Lincoln lives in history because of-his undivided 
 love for all humanity. (12) 
 
 (4) Since Congress enacted the Pure Food Law in 
 1906, the manujacture of adulterated material has 
 much decreased, thus indicating the utility of-the 
 act. (25) 
 
 (5) Low aim is-a crime against nature because it 
 pulls down every other quality to-its level. (17) 
 
 (6) The company sent several memoranda to Col- 
 gate; nevertheless he failed to carry out the orders 
 accurately. (16) 
 
 (7) You may well emulate his honesty and fidelity. 
 
 (8) The opportunity is-all that-is necessary. (7) 
 
 (9) His incapacity was manifest and-his yearly 
 income was small; therefore, it-was natural enough 
 that-he should feel humility when with educated 
 people. (24) 
 
 (10) Make a memorandum to-the effect that two 
 large 7nanu factories countermanded their-orders last 
 week. (15) 
 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 Your-letter of-the 10th inst., complaining of neglect 
 in getting out your order is-at hand. If-we felt
 
 STENOTYPY 69 
 
 that-the criticism was deserved, we would humbly 
 beg your pardon; but inasmuch-as (TPH=S-FPS) our 
 foreman assures us that-he actually (AB6 = TUL = -L) 
 accelerated your order, working overtime on-it, we 
 feel no necessity for further action on our part. 
 
 We trust you-will consider this matter again and 
 communicate with-us. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (74) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 In laying plans for your future business career, 
 which— comes first to-your thought, — -the wages you- 
 ivill expect or-the opportu7iity to gain knoivledge and 
 training? 
 
 Are^ou^unlling to enter a large concern and begin 
 at the bottom and prove your worth, or would-you 
 prefer to attach yourself to a small company that 
 would-be-ivilling to pay^oi* more at the start but 
 ivhich could give you but little chance for growth? In- 
 other words, are-you building just for today or are- 
 you laying plans which-^will be broad enough for all 
 time to-come? 
 
 Not long ago boys used to give years of their time to 
 learn some business or trade; and this without any 
 thought of wages before-the business or trade had-been 
 learned. But now young people who-ore honest 
 about their work and earnest in their efforts to improve, 
 can^ from-the day they enter the business world, earn a 
 good living wage. 
 
 The greatest value ichich-comes to most young people 
 on entering business comes, not through their pay check 
 but through-//i^ wealth of knowledge they gain from— 
 coming into contact ivith those who-have met with 
 difficulties in business and have overcome them. (207)
 
 70 
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 LESSON TWENTY-ONE 
 
 PREFIXES 
 
 N-K (TPH-BG) for incoti, 
 uncoil 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 
 incoii = ceivable 
 incon = sider = able 
 incoii = sol = able 
 incon = spic = nous 
 incon = test — able 
 incon = tro = vert = ible 
 
 (TPH-BG = TRO = SRERT = -BL) 
 uncon = cerned 
 uncon = form = able 
 uncon = gen — ial 
 uncon = querable 
 uncon = straint 
 uncon = tra = dieted 
 
 (TPH-BG = TRA = TKEUBGD) 
 
 SUFFIXES 
 -BL for -able, -ably, -ible, 
 
 -ibly 
 -BLT -bility, -ability, 
 
 -ibility 
 -MT (-PLT) -ment 
 
 un = acceptable 
 
 (TPH = SEPBL) 
 capably 
 nobly 
 
 peac(e) =ably 
 rep = re(he)ns = ible 
 
 (REP=REPBS = -BL) 
 inac = ces(s) = ible 
 horrible 
 fore = ibly 
 in = cred = ibly 
 vis = ibly 
 advis — ability 
 
 (SREUS = -BLT) 
 
 uncon = trol(l) = abl} 
 uncon = vert = (e)d 
 un = com = fort = able 
 incog = nit = o 
 
 (TPH= K = TPHEUT=0) 
 unaccom = pan = i(e)d 
 unaccom — plislied 
 
 in = convenient (TPH = SREPB) vol = ubility 
 re = spect = able ail = ment 
 
 form (i) = dable a(p) = praise = ment 
 
 vener = able a(s) = ses(s) = ment 
 
 liability 
 
 stability 
 
 dis = al)ility 
 
 cred = ibility 
 
 expans = ibility 
 
 possibility (POS = -BLT) 
 
 sens = ibility
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 71 
 
 compliment 
 
 mon = 
 
 = ument 
 
 det = riment 
 
 orn = 
 
 anient 
 
 doc = ument 
 
 reg = 
 
 inient 
 
 dis = (ap)point = ment 
 
 sac = 
 
 ranient 
 
 el = ement 
 
 settle 
 
 = ment 
 
 en = gage = ment 
 
 sup(p) = lenient 
 
 en = dors(e) = ment 
 
 fund : 
 
 = anient = al 
 
 exper(i)ment 
 
 government = al 
 
 in = stal(]) =ment 
 
 (TKPWOFT=AL) 
 
 moment 
 
 arg = 
 
 ument (63) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 instrument, -al 
 
 STRU 
 
 stru 
 
 represent, -alive 
 
 REPT 
 
 rept 
 
 republic, -an 
 
 REP 
 
 rep 
 
 signature 
 
 SEUGT 
 
 sigt 
 
 signify, -cant, -cance 
 
 SEUG 
 
 sig 
 
 stand 
 
 STAPB 
 
 Stan 
 
 submit 
 
 SPHEUT 
 
 smit 
 
 substitute 
 
 STUT 
 
 stut 
 
 supphj 
 
 SPHREU 
 
 spli 
 
 surprise 
 
 SPREUS 
 
 spris 
 
 shipment 
 
 SHEUPLT 
 
 sliimt 
 
 statement 
 
 STAPLT 
 
 stamt 
 
 department 
 
 TKEPT 
 
 dept (13) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) They were surprised at the signature which 
 appeared on-the instrument. (11) 
 
 (2) No inconsiderable significance was attached to 
 this plank in-the Republican platform, nor would they 
 permit any substitute. (18) 
 
 (3) We signified our desire to buy-the shipment by 
 making immediate settlement. (12)
 
 72 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 (4) Her statement caused the attorney to file a 
 supplemental brief in-the case. (13) 
 
 (5) We do not understand why-he-is a Republican 
 representative. (10) 
 
 (6) It-is significant that all-the great improve- 
 ments, discoveries, and achievements that-have el- 
 evated humanity have-been created by enthusiasm. 
 
 (20) 
 
 (7) Your-letter acknowledging receipt of shipment 
 of pipe was unaccompanied by-the first installment 
 of $184.82 which-is due. (26) 
 
 (8) The representative of-the rival department was 
 visibly unconcerned about-his inability. (12) 
 
 (9) The committee signified its displeasure because 
 there was no instrumental music at the meeting. (14) 
 
 (10) The employers' liability law is-of inconceivable 
 value to our republic. (11) 
 
 Dear Sir: 
 
 We-are supplying the market with-an incomparable 
 instrument which you-will find to-be exactl}^ as-we 
 represent it. We submit our prices and stand ready to 
 fill a large order. 
 
 We-are enclosing a statement of your-account to 
 date. 
 
 Yours-very-truly, (47)
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 73 
 
 LESSON TWENTY-TWO 
 
 PREFIXES SUFFIXES 
 
 NR (TPHR) for mfer, -GSfor -ashun, -isliun, -shun, 
 enter, intro -shed, -shits 
 
 -BGS -ction, -dious 
 -PBGS -nction, -nxions 
 Note. — -xion and -xious have the same sound as 
 -ction and -ctious and are written -BGS. 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 enter = prise 
 enter = taining = ly 
 enter = tain = ment 
 inter = cede 
 inter = cept 
 inter = change = able 
 inter = course 
 interest 
 interfere 
 inter = hne 
 inter = lude 
 inter = ming = le 
 inter (r)upt 
 inter = pose 
 inter = sect 
 inter = state 
 inter = val 
 inter = vene 
 inter = view 
 intro = duce 
 intro = spect 
 intro = due = tory 
 intro = vert 
 
 intra = state 
 
 (SPWRA = STAT) 
 
 intra = mural 
 intraurb = an 
 ad = miration 
 as = piration 
 die = tation 
 duration 
 im(i) station 
 in = vi = tation 
 inter = lin(e)ation 
 examination ( K P- G S) 
 inter = nation = al 
 inter = pre = tation 
 ir(ri) = gation 
 in = corporation 
 le = gation 
 ne = gation 
 obl(i) = gation 
 oper = ation 
 plan = tation 
 inter = cession 
 am = bition
 
 74 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 de = cision 
 
 delicious 
 
 di = ges = tion(=KHOPB) 
 
 fic = titious 
 
 inter = mission 
 
 ma = licious 
 
 per = mission 
 
 precious 
 
 pro = hibition 
 
 self = conscious 
 
 siis = picion 
 
 un = conscious 
 
 tran = sition 
 
 spacious 
 
 nncon = dition = al 
 
 sus = picious 
 
 con = tri = bution 
 
 vicious 
 
 uncon = s(ti)tution = al 
 
 ab = duction 
 
 cushion 
 
 a(t) = traction 
 
 delusion 
 
 collection 
 
 a(s) = sumption 
 
 con(n)ection 
 
 a(t) =tention 
 
 con = traction 
 
 intention 
 
 con = viction 
 
 in = vention 
 
 direction 
 
 mansion 
 
 faction 
 
 mention 
 
 fiction 
 
 motion 
 
 pro = duction 
 
 notion 
 
 pro = jection 
 
 option 
 
 traction 
 
 Russian 
 
 fractious 
 
 e(s) =sential 
 
 in = f ectious 
 
 ju = dicial 
 
 fractions 
 
 marshal 
 
 ob = noxious 
 
 o= (f)ficial 
 
 complexion 
 
 pa = latial 
 
 anxious 
 
 partial 
 
 function 
 
 social 
 
 inter = jection 
 
 special 
 
 inter = section 
 
 cautious 
 
 intro = duction 
 
 
 intro = spection (108) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 application 
 
 PHREUBGS pliks 
 
 execution 
 
 SKUGS skugs
 
 S T E N () T Y P Y 
 
 75 
 
 language 
 
 question 
 
 recollect, -ion 
 
 recommerid, -ation 
 
 regular 
 
 regulation 
 
 situate 
 
 situation 
 
 sub'ject, subject' 
 
 sufficient, -cy 
 
 superior 
 
 superiority 
 
 HRAPBG 
 
 lang 
 
 KWE 
 
 que 
 
 REBG 
 
 rek 
 
 REPL 
 
 rem 
 
 REG 
 
 reg 
 
 REGS 
 
 regs 
 
 SEU 
 
 si 
 
 SEUGS 
 
 sigs 
 
 SUB 
 
 sub 
 
 SUF 
 
 suf 
 
 SPERS 
 
 spers 
 
 SPERT 
 
 spert 
 
 (14) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) Prof. Whitney's recommendations were superior 
 and he obtained the situation in-the EngHsh de- 
 partment. (14) 
 
 (2) My recollection of Gen. Greene is-that-he had- 
 the reputation of-being the most pohte man in-the 
 Revohitionary Army. (21) 
 
 (3) In-the power of concentration hes the most 
 precious of intellectual habits. (12) 
 
 (4) When several persons make application for a 
 situation, other things being equal, the one with-the 
 best manners receives the appointment, (21) 
 
 (5) His qualifications were not sufficient, as-he 
 understood nothing about-the function of-the English 
 language. (16) 
 
 (6) Your interest in people must be a real one or 
 you-will not draw them to-you. (17) 
 
 (7) The enterprise was started through-his instru- 
 mentality (STRUT) and we-shall not interfere with-the 
 experiment. (15) 
 
 (8) The sufficiency and-the superiority of this reg-
 
 76 STENOTYPY 
 
 Illation were demonstrated by-the nine officials of- 
 tlie International Convention. (18) 
 
 (9) Althongh subjected to cross-examination the 
 defendant failed to recollect the most essential facts 
 in relation to-the execution of-the deed. (22) 
 
 (10) In-the National Foreign Trade Convention 
 the subjects of* Ocean Transportation and Interstate 
 Commercial Conditions in-the United States were 
 introduced. (21) 
 
 (11) At the regular session it-was recommended 
 that-the question of buying the land situated in-the 
 addition be postponed. (20) 
 
 Dear Sir: 
 
 In relation to-the National Realty Company's 
 dissatisfaction with-our treatment of infectious 
 diseases, you-have doubtless had instructions from- 
 the General Manager to give-the matter consideration 
 and bring-the negotiation to a favorable conclusion, 
 if possible. I-am anxious for you to keep me advised 
 of-the situation and-the prospect of litigation. 
 
 Yours-truly, (59) 
 
 * If a word is to begin with a capital letter, it is so indicated 
 by writing KAP directly after the word. If the word is to be writ- 
 ten in all capital letters, KAPS is written directly after it.
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 77 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 The study of English has four aims: tlie mastery 
 of-the language as-an art, as-Si history, a^-a joy, 
 and as-Si tool. 1-ani concerned ivith but one, the 
 mastery of-it as~n tool. I want to call attention to- 
 the means of mastering this essential tool and to lead 
 you to become discontented with-^our employment 
 of-U. 
 
 First, then, ""Look well to^our speech." Every- 
 one should train himself to think clearly, and then to 
 choose those words which definitely express his thought, 
 so a^-to compel his hearer to get the exact meaning. 
 
 We speak a hundred times for every once that we 
 write, //-a person is slovenly in-the ninety-nine 
 cases of speaking, he-can seldom pull himself up to 
 strength and exactitude in-the hundredth time-of 
 icriiing. Most of us do not take-the pains to learn to 
 talk well. We express ourselves in slipshod English 
 because it-is so— much easier to do so than-it-is to 
 think before we speak. 
 
 Our range of words is absurdly narrow. Every one 
 should enlarge his vocabulary. Our dictionaries con- 
 tain morQ-than one hundred thousand words; the 
 average speaker employ's about 3,000. Let every one 
 who wishes to see— his vocabulary grow, adopt two new 
 words each week. It-will not be long before-the endless 
 and enchanting variety of-the language will-be reflected 
 in-his speech and in-his mind as-well. 
 
 Treat ivriting or speaking as-an opportunity and 
 not-a5 a compulsion. (258)
 
 78 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 LESSON TWENTY-THREE 
 
 PREFIXES 
 
 REK (REBG) iorrecog, 
 recon 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 recog = nize 
 recog = nition 
 recon = cile 
 recon = struct 
 recon = vey 
 re = compense 
 re = commit 
 re = compose 
 unre = port = (e)d 
 unre = quit= (e)d 
 unre = gener = ate 
 unre = lent = ing 
 unre = liable 
 unre = served 
 
 (TPHRE=SEFRBD) 
 unre = sis (t) = (e)d 
 unrecog = niz = able 
 
 SUFFIXES 
 -NT (-PBT) for 
 
 -NS (-PBS) 
 
 -FB 
 
 -ant, -ent 
 -a nee, -ence, 
 
 -ness 
 -ive, -tivCy 
 
 -itive 
 
 unrecog = niz = (e)d 
 unrecom mended 
 
 (TPHREPLD) 
 unre = compens = (e)d 
 i(r) = recon = cil = able 
 account = ant (-BGT = -PBT) watch 
 ab=-hor(r)ent wilder 
 
 ad = herent 
 
 in = compe = tent 
 
 in = sol = vent 
 
 inter = niit(t) = ent 
 
 a(p) =pliance 
 
 a(c) =cord = ance 
 
 circum = stance 
 
 non = compliance 
 
 a(f) =fluence 
 
 interference (TPHR-FRPBS) 
 
 con — stanc = y 
 
 (K=STAPBS=EU) 
 lies(i) =tanc = y 
 fluenc = y 
 bitter = ness 
 careless = ness 
 cleverness 
 faith = f ul = ness 
 happi = ness 
 truth = f ul = ness 
 peace = f ul = ness 
 thought = f ul = ness 
 
 f ul = ness 
 
 ness 
 
 a(c) = qu(i)es(c) = ent willing = ness
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 79 
 
 a = bus = ive 
 
 sens = 
 
 itive 
 
 
 
 dative 
 
 won't 
 
 (WOPBT) 
 
 
 commiinicat = ive 
 
 would 
 
 n't (WOPBT) 
 
 - ^ i:' ' "" 
 
 (KOPL = -FB) 
 
 hadn't (H-PBT) KAPOT*- «f^ 
 
 con = sec = utive ( = 
 
 UFB) didn't 
 
 (TK-PBT) t>aP%V ce^uJ 
 
 delus = ive 
 
 incon = 
 
 = sis = 
 
 tenc = y 
 
 
 executive (SKUFB) 
 
 mil(i) ■■ 
 
 = tanc 
 
 =y 
 
 
 intro = spec = tive 
 
 nar(r) 
 
 = ative 
 
 
 mas(s) =ive 
 
 re = pres(s) = 
 
 = ive 
 
 
 talk = ative 
 
 sub = mis (s) ■■ 
 
 = ive 
 
 
 votive 
 
 
 
 
 (68) 
 
 pro = hib = itive 
 
 
 
 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 
 
 
 
 hospital 
 
 HOS 
 
 
 hos 
 
 
 opposite 
 
 OPS 
 
 
 ops 
 
 
 ordinary 
 
 ORD 
 
 
 ord 
 
 
 organize 
 
 ORG 
 
 
 org 
 
 
 perhaps 
 
 PRAPS 
 
 
 praps 
 
 
 perpendicular 
 
 PERP 
 
 
 perp 
 
 
 physical, physician 
 
 TPEUS 
 
 
 lis 
 
 
 plaintiff 
 
 PHR-F 
 
 
 pl-f 
 
 
 positive 
 
 PO 
 
 
 po 
 
 
 position 
 
 POGS 
 
 
 I)OgS 
 
 
 pres'efit, present' 
 
 PRE 
 
 
 pre 
 
 
 privilege 
 
 PREUF 
 
 
 prif 
 
 
 public 
 
 PUB 
 
 
 pub 
 
 
 purpose 
 
 PURP 
 
 
 purp 
 
 
 suggest, -ion 
 
 SUG 
 
 
 sug 
 
 
 cordially yours 
 
 KR=KWR 
 
 c = y 
 
 (16) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) The hospital physician testified that-the physical 
 condition of-the plaintiff hadn't improved. (13)
 
 80 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 (2) Directly opposite was a perpendicular cliff which- 
 tlie fugitive couldn't climb. (11) 
 
 (3) I would condone your interference under or- 
 dinary circumstances, even though-it presented a 
 hindrance to our business. (17) 
 
 (4) They recognize Germany as perhaps the most 
 aggressive nation in-the world in looking for foreign 
 trade. (17) 
 
 (5) In accordance with-your suggestion, I-have 
 reconsidered my request for an extra accountant. (14) 
 
 (6) The position of-the Philippine Islands as-a 
 depot to reach out for-the trade with the natives of 
 China is-one of great importance. (25) 
 
 (7) Self-respect is absolutely essential to character, 
 and-it-is just as necessary in influence. (15) 
 
 (8) I would suggest self-reliance as-a substitute for 
 friends, influence, or family. (13) 
 
 (9) Without independence no one can-be a man. 
 
 (8) 
 
 (10) To-be what-you-are — character; to-be as- 
 you-can — influence; to enjoy what-you may — happi- 
 ness, — this-is really what-is worth while. (25) 
 
 My dear Mrs. Snow: 
 
 I want to congratulate you on-the success of your 
 efforts to organize a Civic Betterment Club for women. 
 The purpose of such a club is-a laudable one and-is 
 bound to-have a very positive effect in shaping public 
 opinion. 
 
 I consider it a privilege to-be asked to join such an 
 organization, and you may count on me to-be present 
 at vour next meeting, which-is to-l)e on Tuesday, 
 Apnl 13. 
 
 Cordially yours (82)
 
 S T E N T Y P Y 
 
 81 
 
 LESSON TWENTY-FOUR 
 
 PREFIXES SUFFIXES 
 
 N-T (TPH-T) for anti, ante -K (-BG) for -ical, -icle, -acle 
 
 ■L6 -logy, -alogy, 
 
 -ology 
 PRINCIPLE 
 
 35. Omit the vowel before the suffix -BG, used for 
 -ical, -icle, -acle. Electrical, E=HREBG = TR-BG; comical^ 
 KOPL = -BG. (This is an excej^tion to Principle 34.) 
 
 WORD PRACTICE 
 ante = ced = ent 
 ante = date 
 ante = diluv = (i)an 
 ante = pe = nult 
 ante — mer = id = (i)an 
 ante = room 
 anti = cli = max 
 anti = dote 
 
 anti = imper(ia)l = ism 
 anti = tox = in 
 i = cicle 
 
 (EU = S-BG) 
 chron = ic 
 chron = icle 
 ve = hide 
 class = ical 
 class = ic 
 miracle 
 pin(n) =acle 
 taber = nacle 
 al = pha = bet = ical 
 chem = ical 
 
 crit = ical 
 crit = ic 
 his = torical 
 rad = ical 
 surg = ical 
 trag = ical 
 trag = ic 
 an = thropology 
 apology 
 biology 
 chronology 
 dox = ology 
 derm (a) = tology 
 et(y) = mology 
 geology 
 myth = ology 
 analogy 
 gen = ealogy 
 orn(i) =thology 
 phys(i)= ology 
 phil = ology 
 psy = chology
 
 82 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 theology 
 
 tau = tology 
 
 zoology 
 
 miner = alogy 
 
 trilogy 
 
 eulogy 
 
 here(i)n (HERPB) 
 
 there (i)n 
 
 where (i)n 
 
 her(e)to (HERT) 
 
 thereto 
 
 whereto 
 
 hereby (HERB) 
 
 thereby 
 
 whereby 
 
 hereunto (HERPBT) 
 
 thereunto 
 
 whereunto (61) 
 
 ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 Stenotype STEU sti 
 Stenotypy STE ste 
 Stenotypic STEUBG stik 
 Sienotypist STEUS stis 
 
 stenography STEPB sten 
 stenographic STEPBG stenk 
 stenographer STEPBS stens 
 
 (7) 
 
 WRITING EXERCISE 
 
 (1) He-is an anti-imperialist and constantly cites 
 historical analogies. (10) 
 
 (2) The stenographer in-the ante-room could not 
 read his stenographic outlines w^ith facility. (13) 
 
 (3) Our manufacturing ability and capacity in this 
 country is such that in ninety days we-can manufacture 
 enough goods to supply the natural demand of this 
 country for one year. (30) 
 
 (4) It-is no miracle for a Stenotypist to take dicta- 
 tion easily at 280 words a minute. (18) 
 
 (5) Stenotypic outlines are written in plain type 
 letters and are easily read by a Stenotypist. (15) 
 
 (6) Stenotypy is-a method of recording speech on- 
 the Stenotype. (10) 
 
 (7) After-the eulogy on-the captain, his sister's 
 apology was an anti-climax. (12) 
 
 (8) Her favorite studies were etymology and philol- 
 ogy. (7)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 83 
 
 (9) Stenotypy is-to-be preferred to stenography. (7) 
 
 (10) The horse-drawn vehicle is-the antecedent of- 
 the automobile. (10) 
 
 My dear Mr. Schliebner: (Spelled out.) 
 
 I-am sorry you write in such a pessimistic vein. 
 The best antidote for that condition of mind is-to get 
 enthusiastic over something, and you might well start 
 on-your partner in business. We understand other 
 people in-the proportion in which we-have-come to- 
 know ourselves; so look well to-yourself. 
 
 As-for "dull times," remember that there-is some- 
 thing better in life than failure. Man was made to 
 succeed and failure is-the very antipode of success. 
 
 Remember that-out of adversity comes strength, 
 and every adverse circumstance that confronts you 
 helps to develop your genius. 
 
 Your opportunity is before you right now. 
 
 Sincerely-y ours, (113) 
 
 CORRECTIONS AND INSERTIONS 
 
 If the dictator wishes to make a correction or inser- 
 tion at some point already passed in the dictation, 
 the correction or insertion is made by striking the star 
 three times, then taking the instructions of the dictator 
 and following them by a colon, after which the insert 
 or correction is written. Following the insert the star 
 should again be struck three times to indicate its con- 
 clusion. 
 
 In order for the typist to recognize a letter which has 
 a correction or insertion of this nature in it, the paper 
 should be folded in a point at the top. 
 
 Gentlemen: 
 
 In answer to yours of the 11th, beg to advise we have 
 the 4's, 5's, and pints in readiness, and the car con-
 
 84 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 taining the eight-ounce flasks is on the way to us and 
 ought to be here tomorrow. ***where I acknow- 
 ledge receipt of that man's letter, please change the 
 date of his letter to the 12th instead of the 11th. *** 
 We therefore feel safe in promising shipment of the 
 entire order within the next few days. This order you 
 will note is a very recent one and has been given very 
 prompt attention. 
 
 The enormously increased demand for skeletons is 
 destined to continue, and we strongly urge you to 
 place your orders just as far in advance of your needs 
 as it is possible for you to do. We simply make this 
 friendly suggestion in our eagerness to prevent any 
 possible disappointment on j^our part. 
 
 With kindest regards, we are 
 
 Yours very truly, 
 
 ***Up there where I said that their recent order re- 
 ceived our best attention, please insert this: (-FPLT = 
 -FPLT) otherwise we would not be able to make ship- 
 ment as soon as we now shall.*** 
 
 (Notice that in giving instructions the thought rather than the 
 exact words is repeated as the dictator would he hkely to do.) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY 
 
 Again you stand at the parting of-the ways, and 
 again you must choose ivhich road you-will take. 
 You-can not stay ivhere-^jou-are; nothing stands still 
 in-the whole range of God's universe. Sun, moon, 
 and stars move onioard; earth, with-its winds and 
 tides, moves; the days, the years, the centuries move on. 
 
 In this universal sweep your life is bound up, and, 
 struggle as-^ou may, you-can not escape from— it; 
 indeed, to escape from-it would-be to separate yourself
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 85 
 
 from God cnid to become solitary in-Si darkness ivhich- 
 no sun would-ever lighten again. If-you refuse op- 
 portunity, neglect duty, waste the gifts of life, you 
 must' grow weaker, smaller, more and more unhappy, 
 hy-the operation of a law as inexorable as-that ivhich 
 holds //ze planets in //ieiV spheres ; if, on-the other hand, 
 you take hold of life resolutely, spring to-its tasks 
 icith strenuous and joyous energy, put yourself into 
 its opportunities, match your strength and purpose 
 against its trials, temptations and losses, you-urill he 
 borne onward unto an unfailing life of peace, rest and 
 joy. The door stands open again; ichich way m/Z- 
 you take? 
 
 Lyman Abbott (200) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY EXERCISE ON 
 PUNCTUATION 
 
 Period 
 
 :.) 
 
 -FPLT 
 
 Interrogation 
 
 :?) 
 
 STPH 
 
 Comma ( 
 
 :,) 
 
 -RBGS 
 
 Colon ( 
 
 ;:) 
 
 -FPLT = -FPLT 
 
 Semicolon ( 
 
 :;) 
 
 -FRPBLGTS 
 
 Apostrophe or Single 
 
 
 
 Quotation ( 
 
 :') 
 
 AOE 
 
 Quotation ( 
 
 "") 
 
 AOEU 
 
 Exclamation ( 
 
 ,!) 
 
 STKPWHR 
 
 Hyphen ( 
 
 :-) 
 
 OE 
 
 Dash ( 
 
 :— ) 
 
 OE=OE 
 
 Parenthesis ( 
 
 ) 
 
 STPH-FPLT 
 
 Underscore ( 
 
 ' ) 
 
 SKWR-RBGS 
 
 Paragraph ( 
 
 H) 
 
 *_ * 
 
 Shilling Mark ( 
 
 :/) 
 
 OEU 
 
 Begin with Capital 
 
 
 KAP 
 
 All Capitals 
 
 
 KAPS
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY LETTERS 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY LETTERS FOR LESSONS 1-6. 
 
 1 
 I-have your-letter together with-order. I-have-gone to-much 
 trouble to fill your order today and hope it-will reach you to- 
 morrow. (25) 
 
 2 
 Make an-order on Blake Company for a rock drill. Tell 
 them to-be more particular than they-have-been about-all our 
 work, for we wish to order from them. (31) 
 
 3 
 
 I wish you would WTite me whether-you-will drill the oil well 
 for Hill & Brown this month. Can-you tell now how-much pipe 
 it-will take.f* We look for a large order from-you. (37) 
 
 4 
 
 I wish you would catch the train tomorrow and come here 
 
 for a day. I-have a particular plan to talk about with-you 
 
 that-will mean much to-you and to me if it-can-come about in-a 
 
 practical way. (42) 
 
 5 
 
 Had-you written before that-you were to-be here this week, 
 
 I would-have-gone to our principal about-your work. I-will do 
 
 that today, however, and-will know more about-your practice 
 
 before you reach here, if-I-can. (42) 
 
 6 
 Did-you file the brief with Cole & Nunn today .^^ They claim 
 that their large practice-will make it difficult for them to leave 
 here this month. (Strike the star twice for a paragraph.) 
 
 Do-you think Payne a practical man.'* I fear W'e would-have 
 to win f rom-him many a time. (46) 
 
 86
 
 S T E N O T Y P \ 87 
 
 7 
 
 I-am happy to make known to-yoii that-I-have already-been 
 able to buy our mine near Blue Lick. We-will paj'-our men 
 cash, for I think that the proper plan. 
 
 Write me a line that-I may-know where-you-are to-be after 
 this week. (50) 
 
 8 
 
 Who do-you think would-be a proper party to-go on with-our 
 work ? It-will-have to-be all done before your company can-have 
 our bill. They already have her order but they look for a bill 
 from-you before they-will come together on that particular. (50) 
 
 9 
 
 I thank-you for your-letter which came today. There will 
 be little that-can be written, but-much that-I could tell you if-you 
 were here. I may-be back here before my-usual time. 
 
 Wire me if-you happen to-have any difficulty that-I-can take 
 care of for you. (54) 
 
 10 
 
 I hope that this-letter will reach you in time, for it-will tell 
 you all that-you would like to-know. You-know the number- 
 of our file we wish you to work on. It-will teach you how to 
 perfect your work but it-will take more time than if-you w^ere to 
 work in-your usual way. (60) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY LETTERS FOR LESSONS 7-12. 
 
 11 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Yours of even date is-at hand. I-shall be very glad to furnish 
 you with-the information you want. The Southeastern Railway- 
 Company went into the hands of a receiver ( S E F R) last year. Since 
 that time their local freight business has picked up again and I
 
 88 STENOTYPY 
 
 think it-will not be long before-tlie company will-be able to settle 
 all-its claims and operate its road. 
 
 Ii-you want any further information, advise me. 
 
 Yours-truly, (79) 
 
 12 
 
 Gentlemen: 
 
 You-will find herein ( H E R P B) our check f or-the amount of 
 our-account. Please acknowledge receipt. 
 
 If-you would give us some advice before we take action on-the 
 test case to-be brought before our local court next w eek, we should 
 appreciate it, as-we value-your opinion very-much. 
 
 Judge Hale will help-us in-a general way to defend this case 
 and we expect to succeed. Please reply as soon-as possible. 
 We-shall file our answer when we hear from-you. 
 
 Yours-very-truly, (88) 
 
 13 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 We send you with this-letter samples of our new spring weaves 
 and ask you to note the fine line of stripe wash goods, also that 
 we-have both light and dark lawns in-all-the good street shades. 
 These are-all spot-proof. 
 
 We think there-is an extra value in-our goods, more-than-is 
 usually found at the low price. Our Mr. Jones wnll call on-you 
 next week and we feel sure you-will find it to-your advantage 
 to-have a nice large order for-him. 
 
 Very-truly, (94) 
 
 14 
 My dear Miss Yale: 
 
 I-am in receipt of your-letter in which you ask about-the 
 textbooks to-be bought next year. I believe the school board has 
 already spent much time and examined a good-many books but 
 has not yet made a choice.
 
 S T E N T Y P Y 89 
 
 We-shall employ more-than one new teacher, but there-are 
 a number-of applicants for each vacant phice. 
 
 Greek will-no longer be taught in-the South High School, but 
 this-will not affect you as-you-can take some other work. 
 
 Yours-respectfully, (90) 
 
 15 
 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 It-has been a long time since we sent you a bill for-the amount 
 due us. Why-have we not heard from-you before this? As-we 
 remember-it, before this you-have always been prompt to pay-your 
 bills. If there is any mistake in-the account, we-shall appreciate 
 it very-much if-you-will inform us of-it and w^e-will examine-it 
 again. 
 
 We-shall wait a few days for your answer and then, if-you- 
 can not give a very good excuse, we-shall bring suit against you. 
 
 Yours-truly, (97) 
 
 16 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 Please ship at once to Pine Bluff a large steam pump. 
 
 The work on-the railroad bridge would-have-been done in 
 ample time, but day before yesterday the men struck for more 
 pay. The superintendent was able to secure a gang of Swedes 
 and set them to work today with-a steam dredge in-the swamp 
 at the east end of-the bridge. They-are very slow at this labor. 
 I fear the time-will expire before we-can bring the job through, 
 but we intend to do our best. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (96) 
 
 17 
 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 We-have received your samples and-will have-a large order 
 made up for you by-the middle of-the week.
 
 90 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 We should like to-have samples of your wool goods as-we-have 
 more call for these than for-the lawns and our stock is-now very 
 low. We sell a great deal of all-wool storm serge, both plain and 
 checks, voiles, and black dress goods. 
 
 Please send these samples just as soon-as possible, for our 
 fall trade will open the first of next month, and-the time-is short. 
 
 Yours-very-truly, (97) 
 
 18 r ^ " . 
 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 Suit has been brought against the Northeastern Railroad- 
 Company by John Quinn on-account of-the accident in which 
 he was hurt last winter. He claims that-the bell was not rung 
 and that-the speed of-the train was in excess of what-it should 
 have-been. There was a curve half a square from where-he 
 stood; also a box car was in-the way. He was struck by-the 
 rear car of-the train as-it backed past the roundhouse. 
 
 I think if-we fight this case we-can win, as Quinn had-no 
 right to-be on-the track; but-if you think best, we-will settle 
 with-him for a small amount. 
 
 Yours-respectfully, (121) 
 
 19 
 My dear James : 
 
 I-am in receipt of your-letter of this date and in reply will 
 say that-I-will try my best to secure a place for your sister. Please 
 write me whether-or not she has any-knowledge of accounts and 
 what her-age-is. 
 
 If she-can keep books, I-know of a place that-will soon be 
 vacant. I fear she-is too young to expect much pay, but she 
 would advance in this place if she-can turn out good work. I-wall 
 speak to-the secretary of Vance &-Co. and letyou-know as soon-as 
 possible. 
 
 Yours-sincerely, (107)
 
 STENOTYPY 91 
 
 20 
 Dear Jack: 
 
 Please accept my thanks for your-letter of-the fifth instant. 
 
 It-has pained me very-much to learn that Hale spoke against 
 me in such a manner. He had-no cause to make a speech of that 
 kind and I fail to see what-his object was. He did not include 
 in-the information he gave-you the fact that-the whole matter 
 was voluntary on-his part. If-I were to express my exact opinion 
 of this gentleman, I fear my words would sound extreme; so-I-will 
 let it rest. 
 
 I hope you will make a great success of-the new work you-are 
 soon to enter upon. Your friend, (115) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY LETTERS FOR LESSONS 13-18. 
 
 21 
 
 Mr. Benjamin J. Conley, 
 
 Shelbyville, 111. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 W^are in receipt of a-letter from-our agent, Mr. Church, 
 stating that-you-have canceled your order for car on-account of 
 some misunderstanding. Our factory has almost completed the 
 work on-your car and we hope you-will find it convenient to 
 accept-it. We-have made the charges as-low-as possible and have 
 deducted a discount of five per cent. 
 
 Regretting that any dispute should have arisen between us, 
 we-are Very-truly yours, (87) 
 
 22 
 Mr. Julius Kramer, Gen. Atty., 
 
 Atlanta, Ga. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Samuel Allen has begun suit against us in-the Supreme Court 
 of Adams County for insults he complains of having sustained
 
 92 STENOTYPY 
 
 at the hands of Conductor Wilson, on Saturday, Dec. 29th last. 
 I-can not comprehend what basis he has for-his suit, though-he 
 claims to-have suffered much pecuniary damage. 
 
 As Wilson describes the episode, there-is not the slightest 
 ground for any action and we— shall without doubt defeat the case 
 even in-the lower court. Yours-respectfully, (90) 
 
 23 
 Northeastern Steel Co., 
 
 Buffalo, N. Y. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 You were requested at the time the notes were sent in from 
 D. W. Watson & Son not to forward them to Evansville to-be 
 collected until they were due. They expected to pay them before 
 they matured and did not want their bankers to-know they were 
 giving notes to anybody. 
 
 They complain of-the company's conduct in sending in some- 
 of-the notes before due. If-you do not comply with their request 
 on-the remainder of-the notes, they-will object to giving notes 
 hereafter. Yours-truly, (97) 
 
 24 
 Mr. Richard S. Myers, 
 
 Springfield, 111. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I-ani in receipt of your report of last month's sales at your 
 branch. On a cursory view everything looks encouraging. 
 
 Referring to-your design of promoting Tanner, I-am satisfied 
 if-you consider him qualified. 
 
 I-have given further thought to-the plan we were discussing 
 last Saturday and I must confess that my enthusiasm has some- 
 what diminished. If-you-can cancel the contract without 
 harming anybody concerned, do so; but-if there-is a demand that 
 we continue the contract in effect, let it-be carried out-as proposed. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (102)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 93 
 
 25 
 Messrs. Finley & Oliver, 
 
 Detroit, Mich. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 Please note enclosed letter in regard to balance due on-the 
 account of B. F. Ferguson; also his request for cables, etc. If-you 
 decide to accept th^-order, let me-know. 
 
 I-ani still of-the opinion that it-would-be better to discontinue 
 selling to B. F. Ferguson and I hope you-will not forward the cables 
 and sand lines, as-it-is almost certain that-he-will get still further 
 behind in-his account. His affairs are very-much involved, as-a 
 consequence of several accidents beyond his control. 
 
 Respectfully yours, (101) 
 
 26 
 
 J. M. Spaulding, Esq., 
 
 Columbus, O. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Your order of Nov. 7 received and filed. We-shall be very 
 glad to-have you act as agent in-your city, as-we-have-been 
 maintaining none there since last December. 
 
 The firm of Small & Rogers at one time acted as-our agents, 
 but they allowed the sale of our goods to drop below normal and 
 we decided to take-the control from their hands. 
 
 Enclosed you-will find a complete list of-the prices of-the 
 stoves made by our firm. 
 
 Wishing you success with-the sales, we remain 
 
 Very-truly yours, (103) 
 
 27 
 The Carson INIachinery Co. 
 
 Chicago, 111. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 Please send me your catalogue and full particulars in regard 
 to-your concrete mixers. I-shall need at least eight by-the first
 
 94 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 of July. We use electric power, and wish trucks and water tanks 
 attached. 
 
 Fill-the order below by July 15, if possible. 
 
 1 American hoisting engine, 8/^ x 10 d. c. 
 
 1 8-inch H & B centrifugal dredging pump. 
 
 3 26 cu. ft. drop bottom buckets. 
 
 1 10 ton road roller. 
 
 6 No. 2 K & J wheel scrapers. 
 
 1 1800 lb. sheeting hammer. 
 
 Yours-truly, (103) 
 
 28 
 Mr. T. S. Wagner, 
 
 Jackson, Miss. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I-have your communications of Aug. 30 and Sept. 2. I intend 
 to-go down to Meridian next Tuesday and wish you would meet 
 me there at that time. I dei^ire to confer with-you about-the 
 sale of-the Cunningham property. I-ani inclined to accept this 
 offer but prefer to-have your consent. 
 
 Something may develop in-the Jacobs deal soon, Would-you- 
 be-willing to sell at a lower rate than $3500? 
 
 Please telegraph me on receipt of this-letter whether-you-will 
 meet me on Tuesday next. 
 
 Yours-truly, U05) 
 
 29 
 
 Mr. Wm. J. Atkins, 
 
 St. Louis, Mo. 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 We-are forwarding to-you tonight, C.-O.-D. by express, two 
 dozen valves as-per your telegram of this date. There-will be 
 some delay in getting out your order for fittings, as-we-are short 
 on sizes wanted. Our shoi)s are now working overtime and our 
 foreman promises to hurry them out as-fast as-possible.
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 95 
 
 We enclose bills-of-lading covering goods shipped last week. 
 You-will notice the gate valves are included. You should make 
 a claim on-the railway-company for-the valves. 
 
 Soliciting your further orders, we-are, 
 
 Very-truly yours, (106) 
 
 30 
 
 Mr. Geo. T. Williams, 
 
 Des Moines, la. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 You— will find enclosed bill-of-lading for pipe shipped yesterday. 
 
 I-shall consider it a favor if-you-will conceal from A. G . Pugh 
 the fact that-you-have purchased anything from me. I ask this 
 because Mr. Pugh would complain if-he heard our factory was 
 selling to retailers at jobbers' prices. I do not wish to quarrel 
 with-him, as-his company is-a good customer of ours. Please 
 say nothing to anybody about-the matter and if-you need more 
 pipe, you-can have-it at the same price until there-is an advance 
 in-the market. Very-truly, (112) 
 
 31 
 Messrs. Cook & Davis, 
 
 Birmingham, Ala. 
 Gentlemen: 
 
 Please notify W. B. Mcintosh that we-shall not renew the 
 lease on our office in-the Baldwin Block, This-action is conse- 
 quent upon-his failure to carry out the terms of-the lease to our 
 satisfaction. He agreed not to rent the remaining offices on our 
 floor for more-than three months, but to hold them ready for our 
 company as- the business should increase and more room be needed. 
 Last Sunday Marshall informed me that-the Democratic Club had 
 leased those rooms for-the following year. 
 
 We-have found satisfactory quarters in-the INIason Building 
 and shall remove there September 15. 
 
 Yours-truly, (112)
 
 9G S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 32 
 Mr. Charles D. Whitney, 
 
 Little Rock, Ark. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 In response to-your communication of-the 30th ult. would say 
 that we-are still considering the purchase of-the Landers property 
 for our factory. There-are two companies here looking for sites; 
 therefore the agent is expecting to work a stroke of high finance 
 and hold U])-the price above its normal value. 
 
 I wish you woidd send me a description of-the Vincent property 
 in-your town, as-we may decide to build somewhere else. 
 
 In-the Pearson matter, get a certificate from-the notary; the 
 jurat is missing. We-have asked a continuance of this case 
 until-the first of February. Very-truly yours, (116) 
 
 33 
 
 Dr. Joseph E. Longley, 
 
 Utica, N. Y. 
 My dear-Sir: 
 
 I-have-been corresponding with S. L. Draper- J^Hfe. of your 
 city regarding a discrepancy between their-account^HKir books. 
 I-can certify that-our books are correct. I believe the mistake 
 occurred when-the business was transferred last June from-the 
 old company to-the new. I wish you would follow this matter 
 up and see if-you-can bring about-a satisfactory result. I-ani 
 going to start on a trip Friday and will not return until-the fol- 
 lowing Thursday. If-you-have anything to communicate in-the 
 meantime, address my lawyer, IVIr. L. K. Blake, 706 Lennox 
 Building. Yours-truly, (117) 
 
 34 
 Mr. Hugh Osborne, 
 
 Cleveland, O. 
 My dear-Sir: 
 
 Our business here-is progressing. I believe there-is a fine 
 opening in this town. I-shall return to Cleveland next Monday
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 97 
 
 but cannot remain long, as somebody who-is responsible must 
 stay on the job here. 
 
 There-are several matters I wish to consult you about but 
 must wait until I-come about April 1st. 
 
 I wish you would search through our files for January, February, 
 and March and see-if they contain the tax receipts for Oberlin. 
 I think-the taxes on-the Jackman property are delinquent. This, 
 of course, must be attended to as soon-as possible. 
 
 I received the papers connected with-the Madison loan this 
 morning. Yours- very-truly, (122) 
 
 35 
 
 The Marsh Steel Works, 
 
 Pittsburgh, Penna. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 I was talking to Mr. W. M. Thurston, of Lima, O., on Wednes- 
 day. He has a contract for drilling a number-of oil wells and put- 
 ting in service pipe and-will recjuire a large amount of casing and 
 about 20,000 ft. of line pipe. He claims he-can buy at a discount 
 of five per cent for cash. He refused to give-the name of-the 
 firm making the offer; but as-I-know Mr. Thurston would not 
 say what-is untrue, what-he says must be correct. There-is no 
 doubt about INIr. Thurston's responsibility; he-is good for any 
 amount. If-you want the-order on these terms, reply by return 
 mail. Very-truly yours, (125) 
 
 SUPPLEMENTARY LETTERS FOR LESSONS 19-24. 
 
 36 
 
 To-the Student of Stenotypy: 
 
 Speed is usually the goal of-the student. Of course, without 
 accuracy there-is no speed, and for that reason you should strive 
 always to make accurate notes, as-they-are then easily read.
 
 98 STENOTYPY 
 
 You-will attain speed as-you fix your whole thought on-your 
 goal. You may-be sure your hands will express your thought, 
 be-it steady or erratic. Write with-as little muscle strain 
 as-you-can to print the words and keep in mind that perfection is 
 very possible. 
 
 Mabelle M. Head. (92) 
 
 37 
 Mr. H. J. Robson, 
 
 Connersville, Ind. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I-am glad to-have your-letter containing the assurance 
 that-you-are posit ive^of a speedy settlement of your affairs. 
 You certainly can-have-no creditors except those who-have such 
 confidence in-your purpose and integrity that they— will give you 
 all-the time necessary to straighten out the entire affair. 
 
 In-the interval, we suggest that-you would find it advanta- 
 geous, both to-yourself and to-us, to get some nice risks for-the 
 Germania Insurance Company. 
 
 Hoping your present circumstances will soon change fcr-the 
 better, I-am . 
 
 Yours-truly, (102) 
 
 38 
 Mr. Robert L. Carey, 
 
 Warsaw, 111. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Your favor is-at hand. We had already made out your state- 
 ment but were uncertain of your exact address. 
 
 When I mentioned the possibility of someone's working jointly 
 with-you at Joliet, I had S. J, Foster in mind. I especially desire 
 a good showing from-your section and wish you to participate 
 in-it. 
 
 Referring to inspection made of your agency last Friday, we 
 wish to call your attention to-the fact that-the warranty in Policy
 
 B. 0. B/ 
 STENOTYPY ^, '^"^>r 99 
 
 No 877 is-being violated, and in case of loss there would-be no 
 liability against this company. 
 
 Very-truly, (109) 
 
 39 
 
 Mr. T. J. Mclnnis, 
 
 c/o Commercial Power Co., 
 Topeka, Kans. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I-have telegraphed to Mr. Glazier, telling him to give-his 
 undivided attention to-the work at Quincy. Mr. Ramsey's 
 statement concerning what has been accomplished there still 
 remains uncontradicted. 
 
 Among the enclosures herein is-a-letter from J. K. Martin. 
 Please read it attentively and notice his self-confidence, for which 
 I think he has no justification. Please go to-the court house and 
 see whether-the mortgage mentioned in-his letter was recorded 
 in-the interval between Feb. 1 and 8. 
 
 In consideration of your superior qualifications for-the position, 
 I-have recommended your appointment at Leavenworth. 
 
 Yours-truly, (113) 
 
 40 
 
 Mr. Louis N. Vaughan, A.G.F.A., 
 
 Chicago, 111. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Answering yours of April 14 concerning claim of Mr. Donahue 
 of Logansport for damages in depreciation of a lot of dry goods 
 shipped him last October from New York, — the question you ask 
 is-a question of fact, as-to whether-the market value-of-the 
 goods decreased ten per-cent on-the invoice before they were 
 delivered to him. This, of course, I-can not answer. 
 
 If-the consignee was not notified within a reasonable time
 
 100 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 after-the goods arrived at Logansport, then-the company is liable 
 for any depreciation in-tlie market value-of these goods. 
 
 Very-truly, (112) 
 
 41 
 
 Mr. N. H. Putnam, 
 
 New Haven, Conn. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I-am in receipt of your-letter of inquiry regarding Mr. Clyde 
 Fish, a student of Stenotypy in this school. 
 
 Mr. Fish has shown himself to-be one of-the most efficient 
 operators on-the Stenotype that it-has ever-been my T)leasure 
 to see. His Stenotypic outlines are simply perfect, and-the speed 
 and accuracy with which he reads them is nothing short of mar- 
 velous. 
 
 The work which Mr. Fish is doing at the present time justifies 
 me in saying that-I believe he-will make a Stenotypist of excep- 
 tional merit, and in-every way worthy of-the highest confidence. 
 
 Truly-yours, (112) 
 
 42 
 Mr. David K. Garrison, 
 
 Milwaukee, Wis. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Relative to-the introduction of-the Ames bill for-the regula- 
 tion of child labor in manufactories, it-was defeated at the last 
 legislative session by-tlie Republicans on-the ground that it-was 
 unconstitutional. Therefore, the obnoxious conditions now exist- 
 ing must continue until-the next legislature convenes. 
 
 It-is a significant fact that all-the larger manufacturers of-the 
 state favored this measure. We-shall organize our forces and 
 carry on a campaign of education during the interval, and perhaps 
 next time our bill will stand a better chance. We-shall-also have-a 
 substitute bill ready in case of failure, less radical in-its provisions. 
 
 Sincerely-yours, (115)
 
 STENOTYPY 101 
 
 43 
 
 Mr. G. A. Davenport, 
 
 Attorney at Law, 
 Greeneastle, Ind. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Your-letter of-the 27th ultimo arrived during my absence. 
 Please excuse the unavoidable delay in answering it. Notify 
 Thatcher & Walton that-you-have instructions to sue on their- 
 account if-it-is not promptly paid. 
 
 I presume you recollect the conversations held at various times 
 in-your presence in reference to who should pay for-the repairs 
 of-the tools. Mr. Thatcher asked to-be released from-the 
 agree/nent on consideration of-his paying S40. There-is no 
 question about-the liability of this firm. 
 
 Kindly attend to this matter as soon-as you conveniently can, 
 and let me-know-the result. 
 
 Yours-truly, (119) 
 
 44 
 
 Mr. Herbert L. Spencer, 
 
 Toledo, Ohio. 
 Dear Herbert : 
 
 I-am pleased to learn that-you-have taken up Stenotypy. 
 Do not be satisfied with mediocre success in this study. From my 
 observation, there-are great possibilities in this little machine. 
 Great speed can be reached and I hope you-will not stop 
 when-you-have a sufficient speed for commercial purposes. Aim 
 at that first, of course, but when-you-have reached it, set your 
 aim higher. 
 
 If-you-have an opportunity to study Spanish, do not neglect 
 it. With-the opening of-the Panama Canal, our intercourse with 
 South American countries is bound to increase, and you-will find 
 a-knowledge of Spanish very useful. 
 
 Yours-sincerely, (118)
 
 102 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 45 
 
 Mr. Jerome Egan, Pres't, 
 
 National Steel Works, 
 Pittsburgh, Pa. 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 Please permit me to say that-I think-it advisable for Mr. 
 Ludlow to continue his visits to Columbus for-the present. 
 
 Please inform me as soon-as convenient how-many customers 
 Mr. Ludlow has there who buy largely from-other travelers rep- 
 resenting manufacturers. I should also be pleased to-know 
 how-much Mr. Ludlow sold in Columbus last year outside of-the 
 jobbers. It-is possible that it-will-be best for you to continue 
 selling to-the small trade and let the jobbers go. 
 
 In any event, this information will-be useful to me in talking 
 up-the situation with them. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (117) 
 
 46 
 
 The Standard Novelty Goods Co., 
 
 Rochester, N. Y. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 A-letter was mailed to-you February 28th in regard to William 
 Hardy's account. Mr. Hardy positively refuses to paj'-your 
 charge for interest. I think your best way to get it is-to let the 
 matter rest until he buys some goods; then include that charge 
 in-your bill and make draft on-him for acceptance. After that 
 you-can refuse to sell him anything more if-you wish. He-will 
 fight a suit if-one-is brought against him for-the interest, 
 and-the probabilities are that-you would-have to compromise 
 with-him. 
 
 I intended to give you this information in mj'^-letter of February 
 28th but it-was carelessly overlooked. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (128)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 103 
 
 47 
 
 Mr. Edgar T. Hopkins, Treas., 
 
 American Supply Co., 
 Erie, Penn. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 Would-it not be advisable for Mr. Metcalf of Bellefontaine to 
 make-the following arrangement with-the Courtney Hardware 
 Co.? 
 
 Instead of giving them casing and tubing on consignment, 
 give them a commission of five per-cent on all goods they-can get 
 orders for, they assuming all liability of collection. It-would-be 
 necessary to keep a larger stock at Lima for them to draw on. 
 
 I regret exceedingly to learn that we-are to-have opposition 
 at Bellefontaine. I fear it-will not be profitable for all. I-will 
 do ever^^thing I-can to further the interests of-the new store and 
 hope to-be able to aid you materially. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (127^ 
 
 48 
 
 Mr. J. R. Harmon, 
 
 St. Paul, Minn. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I thank-you for yours of-the 10th instant. I-have asked my 
 stenographer to make a memorandum of-the date on which you 
 wish me to address the Rotary Club of your city; and in-the course 
 of-the next week or ten days I-shall be able to tell you definitely 
 whether— I-can accept your invitation or not. 
 
 I-am intensely interested in-the Rotary movement, for I 
 believe it presents features of significance for men engaged in 
 manufacture as-well-as in trade, and I-can see no way in which 
 an association of this sort can work injury to any one. 
 
 In anticipation of seeing you soon, I-am 
 
 Very-truly yours, (126)
 
 104 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 49 
 Dr. Henry B. Meade, 
 
 Baltimore, Md. 
 My dear Doctor: 
 
 I thank-you for your favor of-the 13th, calling my attention 
 to-the inconceivable manner in wliich-the bureaus have allowed 
 themselves to get mixed up in-the schemes of-the Physicians' 
 Club. For-the last six years the arrangement has been substan- 
 tially the same. By referring to page 697 of-the transactions of 
 last year, you-will find a resolution regulating the whole bureau 
 business. 
 
 I hope you-are making preparations to-come to-the conven- 
 tion. Let nothing prevent your attendance. It-is my purpose 
 to bring up a number-of objections to this innovation, and, as-a 
 member of-the executive board, your influence can-be of great 
 benefit to me. 
 
 Yours-fraternally, (129) 
 
 50 
 Mr. Augustus S. Hadley, 
 
 Astoria, Ore. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 As-you-are aware, at considerable inconvenience to myself, 
 I paid the Seymour judgment against the Star Manufacturing Co. 
 to Rowe. I had never-been notified that there had-been an assign- 
 ment of this judgment to S. T. Ball. 
 
 Now, Ball denies that Rowe had any authority to receive this 
 money, and claims that-he notified you about-the assignment to 
 him. I-have answered him that-your services in connection 
 with-the case were ended and you had-no right to accept such 
 notice. 
 
 I-will say in conclusion that-I-have controversies enough 
 without being obliged to intercede in this one. Let me-know-the 
 facts with reference to this notice alleged to-have-been given you. 
 
 Yours-truly, (129)
 
 S T E N O T Y P Y 105 
 
 51 
 
 The Library Bureau Co., 
 
 Boston, Mass. 
 Gentlemen : 
 
 We-have just had-a long and interesting interview with-your 
 enterprising and courteous representative, Mr. Baker. Mr. Baker 
 assures us that it-will contribute no inconsiderable amount to-the 
 success of our collection department if-we-will inaugurate at once 
 the system of filing which you wish to introduce. Our accountant, 
 Mr. ManhofF, seems to think Mr. Baker's arguments incontrover- 
 tible, and, consequently, I-am anxious that-you send one of your 
 most competent men down here at once to look the ground over 
 and see just what we need to order. 
 
 We don't want to try any more experiments on this business 
 than are absolutely necessary, for changes with-us are very 
 expensive, especially at this season of-tlie year. 
 
 Truly-yours, (130) 
 
 52 
 
 Mr. J. L, Bentley, 
 
 Louisville, Ky. 
 Dear-Sir : 
 
 I hope to-have an immediate investigation by-the civil service 
 commission of-the recent appointments which-have-been made 
 in-the State Department. There-is every indication that these 
 situations have not been filled from-the regular line. I believe 
 the public will welcome such an inquiry as-we propose to make, 
 and-will demand that a recommendation be submitted to-the 
 next session of-the legislature asking for executive interference 
 in these matters. Perhaps this is-one of-the most significant 
 steps that-have-been taken recently in-the line of political re- 
 form. I consider this opportunity which has come to me a privi- 
 lege, and if-I-can be instrumental in helping even in-a small
 
 106 S T E N O T Y P Y 
 
 degree to restore representative government to-the people, I 
 assure you I-shall be very happy. 
 
 Sincerely-yours, (144) 
 
 53 
 Mr. Asa J. Mitchell, 
 
 Saginaw, Mich. 
 My dear-Sir: 
 
 I-am just at home from San Francisco and have-a proposition 
 to exchange my farm situated in this state for silver property in 
 Nevada. I would-have-no hesitancy in accepting this proposi- 
 tion if-I could get more information about-the value— of Nevada 
 property. 
 
 I-am in receipt of a-letter this morning offering to pay my 
 expenses if-I wish to make an examination of-the mine. 
 
 Now, as-it-is inconvenient for me to leave here just at present, 
 it-would-be a great accomodation to me if-you would-go out there 
 and investigate this property for me. If half of what-is reported 
 is true, this may-be our opportunity to make-our fortune. 
 
 Wire me immediately whether-or not you-will be able to-go 
 at an early date. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (148) 
 
 54 
 
 Mr. Edward Kendall, 
 
 Boston, Mass. 
 D ear-Sir : 
 
 We-are in receipt of your application of-the 20th. 
 
 The position which we-have open at the present time is-in-our 
 English Department. The subject of language in-our high school 
 has never-been made as-important-as it should have-been; never- 
 theless, we propose from now on to make-up for-it. 
 
 Our previous experience would seem to indicate that a teacher 
 of only ordinary attainments is utterly incapable of organizing 
 and directing this work to our satisfaction; consequently, we-shall
 
 STENOTYPY 107 
 
 exercise the utmost care in making our selection this time, and 
 shall engage no one until we-have had-a personal interview 
 with-him. 
 
 If-you-are still desirous of securing such a position as- we— have 
 to offer, I-shall be glad to-have you call at my office anj^ time next 
 week between four and five P. M. 
 
 Very-truly yours, (155) 
 
 55 
 
 Dr. Thos. S. Jones, 
 
 Providence, R. I. 
 My dear Dr. Jones: 
 
 Allow me to congratulate you on-the splendid work you-are 
 accomplishing for-the invalid children in-your state. 
 
 A hospital such-as your imagination has conceived, and-the 
 legislative regulation regarding the physical condition of all 
 applicants for treatment, stand as-the highest recommendations 
 for your unselfish devotion to-the medical profession. 
 
 I-am wondering. Dr. Jones, if in connection with-your work 
 on this hospital, you-have not be?n subjected to a great deal of 
 personal expense which has not been defrayed by-the individual 
 contributions of-the manufacturers. If such-is the case, will-you 
 not permit me to substitute my name for your signature on a 
 check sufficiently large to cover your expenses for-the past month .^ 
 Any service which I-am permitted to render you in this line, I 
 assure you I-shall consider a privilege. 
 
 Sincerely-yours, (155) 
 
 56 
 
 Mr. Arthur B. Mason, 
 
 Omaha, Neb. 
 Dear-Sir: 
 
 We. desire to inform you once more that there-is an overdue 
 balance on-your-account of $150. We-have sent you statement
 
 108 STENOTYPY 
 
 after statement but as-j^et have received no reply. It-is a great 
 surprise to-us that a man of your superior position should neglect 
 a matter of this nature, and we imagine there must be some ex- 
 planation for your conduct. 
 
 We-have always extended to-you every possible courtesy 
 in-our power and we-are only asking that we-be accorded fair 
 treatment in return. 
 
 The invoice for-the last shipment of goods we sent you came 
 back to-us O. K.'d as-being received in first-class condition, and 
 we-are very-much at a loss to understand your failure to take any 
 notice of our-letters. Unless we hear something definite from- 
 you by-the first of-the month, we-shall be obliged to place the bill 
 in-the hands of our attorney for collection. 
 
 Yours-truly, (173) 
 
 57 
 
 Mr. Oliver H. Long, 
 
 Portsmouth, N. H. 
 My dear-Sir: 
 
 It gives me great pleasure to answer yours of-the 30th ult. 
 regarding Harry Beacon. I-know a good deal of this young man's 
 history, but I-know of absolutely nothing which-is not in uncon- 
 ditional praise of-him. 
 
 His father died leaving heavy financial responsibilities when 
 Harry was barely fifteen years old. This necessitated his leaving 
 school and contributing to-the support of an invalid mother and 
 a younger sister. 
 
 Notwithstanding this disappointment, he uncomplainingly took 
 an inferior position in-the traction office of this city, working 
 through-the day for five dollars a week and continuing his studies 
 uninterruptedly in-the evening high school. 
 
 Young Beacon is-now eighteen years of-age. He has been 
 graduated from-the Technical High School with honors and-is 
 considered one of-the most competent Stenotypists in any com- 
 mercial office in this city.
 
 R T E N O T Y P Y 109 
 
 I-have-no hesitancy in saying that-I believe he-will succeed 
 in whatever he voluntarily undertakes to do. 
 
 RespectfuUy-yours, (172) 
 
 58 
 Mr. Philip M. Gregory, 
 
 Wheeling, W. Va, 
 Dear Philip: 
 
 I-have your-letter asking my advice about attending night 
 school. I-am surprised that-you need advice on this subject. 
 You should certainly seize upon every opportunity that offers 
 to improve you. 
 
 You-have a fine mind, Philip, but you lack ambition and 
 have-a tendency to-be satisfied with-ordinary attainments. 
 Do-you not know that in this-age of efficiency, if-you do not keep 
 on progressing, you-will fall behind in-the race? 
 
 A few years ago, a rate of ninety words a minute was considered 
 a sufficient speed for expert typists. Now, many office stenogra- 
 phers are-able to transcribe their notes at this rate; and-the stand- 
 ard for-the expert has been raised to one hundred twenty-five 
 words, and-the end is-not yet. 
 
 Never permit yourself to feel that-you-have reached your 
 limit. Ascertain what-the highest proficiency is-in-your line of 
 work and set your standard there. 
 
 Cordially yours, (168) 
 
 59 
 Miss Dorothy Curtis, 
 
 Syracuse, N. Y 
 My dear Dorothy : 
 
 I-have read your-letter with great interest. My advice is — do 
 not stop to weigh consequences but take this opportunity that 
 has come to-you of going to college. 
 
 I do not agree with-you that-you would-be giving up "a sure 
 thing for an uncertainty." When you have a noble aim before
 
 110 STENOTYPY 
 
 you, you should cast aside fear. Lowell says: ""Launch your 
 Mayflower and steer boldly o'er the desperate winter sea." 
 
 Do not fear that-you-will lose the results of your business 
 training. On-the contrary, you-will find it helpful to-you in-your 
 new work. It-was once said by a teacher, whose words have-a 
 profound psychological significance, that "to him that hath shall- 
 be given." After three years of college training, you-will have-a 
 wider outlook on life; many avenues of work will open up before 
 you; but if you still prefer a business career, you-will find your 
 efficiency increased a hundredfold. 
 
 Let me leave with-you this w^ord from Goethe — "Remember to 
 hve." 
 
 Affectionately yours, (185) 
 
 60 
 
 Note. — The following letter, which contains all marks of punc- 
 tuation, will afford excellent practice in correctly punctuating 
 Stenotype notes. 
 Dear Sir: 
 
 Referring to-your-letter of-the 16th inst., file 268/324, I take- 
 the following to-be-the most important paragraphs in-the chapter 
 handed me for attention : 
 
 " Take this Company ; give-it an Owner who-goes to New York 
 or Europe to live; let him leave behind an agent, write simple 
 instructions to 'get dividends — that's all'; and you would-have 
 here in-a short time a sullen and inefficient lot of workers. 
 "Sinning by WIRELESS! 
 
 "Is-it wrong to call them (these quasi-monopolistic schemes) 
 telegraphic murders?" 
 
 Trusting you concur with me in my ideas as expressed above, 
 I-am 
 
 Yery-truly yours, (118)
 
 PRACTICE LIST OF PHRASES 
 
 a letter 
 
 before it is 
 
 about all the 
 
 before his 
 
 about all it is 
 
 can he have 
 
 about him 
 
 can he ever 
 
 and will go 
 
 can he ever be 
 
 are on the 
 
 can he ever go 
 
 are gone 
 
 can you ever be 
 
 any of the 
 
 can you go 
 
 any letters 
 
 can I 
 
 as 
 
 it was 
 
 can I have 
 
 as 
 
 it is 
 
 can I ever 
 
 as 
 
 t could 
 
 can I ever be 
 
 as 
 
 t could have been 
 
 can I go 
 
 as 
 
 it would 
 
 can I come 
 
 as 
 
 it would have been 
 
 can we 
 
 as 
 
 it will be 
 
 can we have 
 
 as 
 
 if 
 
 can we ever 
 
 as ] 
 
 if a 
 
 can the 
 
 as ] 
 
 if he 
 
 can all the 
 
 as ] 
 
 f he is 
 
 could he 
 
 as 
 
 f you are 
 
 could he be 
 
 as ] 
 
 f our 
 
 could he have gone 
 
 as . 
 
 vou are 
 
 could he ever 
 
 as high as 
 
 could he ever be the 
 
 as large as 
 
 could he ever go 
 
 but if 
 
 could he ever come 
 
 but if it is 
 
 could you be 
 
 but it is 
 
 could you go 
 
 but will it 
 
 could you ever come 
 
 before him 
 
 could I 
 
 before the 
 
 could I go 
 
 bef 
 
 ore it 
 
 could I have gone 
 
 111
 
 112 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 could have 
 
 could have been 
 
 could have been the 
 
 could be 
 
 could go 
 
 could the 
 
 did he have 
 
 did he have it 
 
 did he have the 
 
 did he know 
 
 did he know it 
 
 did he go 
 
 did you have it 
 
 did 3^ou know it 
 
 did you go 
 
 did all the 
 
 did your 
 
 did have 
 
 do you have 
 
 do you have it 
 
 do it as 
 
 ever be 
 
 ever know 
 
 ever go 
 
 ever come 
 
 for it is 
 
 from our 
 
 from many 
 
 gave up 
 
 gave up the 
 
 give everybody 
 
 give everything 
 
 give the 
 
 had he ever been 
 
 had he ever gone 
 
 had he come 
 
 had you ever been 
 
 had you ever gone 
 
 had you gone 
 
 had I come 
 
 had ever been 
 
 had ever gone 
 
 had every 
 
 had everything 
 
 had nothing 
 
 had all 
 
 had many 
 
 had the 
 
 had it 
 
 have a 
 
 have you ever come 
 
 have you everything 
 
 have I everything 
 
 have everything 
 
 had your 
 
 have our 
 
 have it 
 
 he shall 
 
 he knows 
 
 he will go 
 
 he comes 
 
 he goes 
 
 he is 
 
 help you 
 
 help you have 
 
 help your 
 
 help us 
 
 help if it is 
 
 help many 
 
 help him
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 •113 
 
 help it 
 
 help the 
 
 how are 
 
 how are the 
 
 I have no 
 
 I have nothing 
 
 I have him 
 
 I have gone 
 
 I have the 
 
 I know it 
 
 I know it is 
 
 I shall go 
 
 it will have it 
 
 it will have been the 
 
 it will be the 
 
 it will go 
 
 it may have gone 
 
 it may go 
 
 it must 
 
 it would have gone 
 
 it would have come 
 
 it would go 
 
 it would come 
 
 is it here 
 
 is it you 
 
 if a ' 
 
 if he 
 
 if he ever 
 
 if he ever knows 
 
 if he ever will 
 
 if he ever will go 
 
 if he ever goes 
 
 if he ever can 
 
 if he knows 
 
 if he comes 
 
 if you are the 
 
 if you ever know 
 
 if you ever will 
 
 if you ever can 
 
 if you can 
 
 if I ever know 
 
 if I ever will 
 
 if I ever am 
 
 if I ever can 
 
 if I go 
 
 if we ever will 
 
 if we ever go 
 
 if we ever can 
 
 if we shall 
 
 if our 
 
 if our letter 
 
 if your 
 
 if your letter 
 
 if ever 
 
 if ever the 
 
 if every 
 
 if everything 
 
 if all 
 
 if all the 
 
 if many 
 
 if the 
 
 if it 
 
 if its 
 
 in answer 
 
 in each 
 
 in you 
 
 in every 
 
 in much 
 
 in nothing 
 
 in all its
 
 114 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 in him 
 
 of many 
 
 judge all 
 
 of it 
 
 make out 
 
 of its 
 
 make you 
 
 our letter 
 
 make him 
 
 our action 
 
 make the 
 
 shall you go 
 
 make it 
 
 shall you come 
 
 may he have 
 
 shall I 
 
 may he have the 
 
 shall be 
 
 may he ever 
 
 shall go 
 
 may he ever be 
 
 shall come 
 
 may he know 
 
 shall it 
 
 may he go 
 
 shall the 
 
 may he come 
 
 some of 
 
 may you 
 
 some of the 
 
 may you have 
 
 some of it 
 
 may you have many 
 
 some of its 
 
 may you have it 
 
 so he shall 
 
 may you ever 
 
 so he will 
 
 may you ever be 
 
 so he can 
 
 may you be 
 
 so he is 
 
 may you go 
 
 so you have 
 
 may you come 
 
 so you shall 
 
 may I 
 
 so you wull 
 
 may I have the 
 
 so you can 
 
 may I have it 
 
 so I have 
 
 may our letter 
 
 so I shall 
 
 on everything 
 
 so I will 
 
 on nothing 
 
 so I can 
 
 on being 
 
 so many 
 
 on many 
 
 so much 
 
 on him 
 
 so far as 
 
 on it 
 
 so everything 
 
 on its 
 
 so nothing 
 
 of him 
 
 speak of it
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 115 
 
 speak of the 
 
 speak if it is 
 
 take on 
 
 take on the 
 
 take you 
 
 take your 
 
 take up 
 
 take the 
 
 take it 
 
 took him 
 
 took the 
 
 took it 
 
 thank the 
 
 that he ever 
 
 that he ever will 
 
 that you are the 
 
 that you ever 
 
 that you ever will 
 
 that you ever will go 
 
 that you ever can 
 
 that 3'ou can 
 
 that I have the 
 
 that I ever can 
 
 that of the 
 
 that are the 
 
 that know 
 
 that will 
 
 that will go 
 
 that it is 
 
 they have come 
 
 they know 
 
 they will 
 
 they will go 
 
 there have 
 
 there have been 
 
 there are 
 
 there are no 
 
 there are many 
 
 there shall 
 
 their own 
 
 their letter 
 
 their age 
 
 their action 
 
 their account 
 
 this he will 
 
 this he can 
 
 this he is 
 
 this you have 
 
 this you are 
 
 this you will 
 
 this you can 
 
 this I am 
 
 this I will 
 
 this I can 
 
 this much 
 
 this much will go 
 
 this I know 
 
 this letter 
 
 this will go 
 
 this can 
 
 this comes 
 
 think of it 
 
 think if it is 
 
 think everything is 
 
 to your 
 
 to your letter 
 
 to have its 
 
 to every 
 
 to know 
 
 value our letter
 
 116 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 value of the 
 
 we go 
 
 we can 
 
 w^e come 
 
 what he ever 
 
 what he ever knows 
 
 what he ever will 
 
 what he ever can 
 
 what he ever is 
 
 w^hat you ever know 
 
 what you ever will 
 
 what you ever can 
 
 what you shall 
 
 what you will 
 
 what I shall 
 
 what I will 
 
 what I am 
 
 what I can 
 
 what are 
 
 whatever 
 
 whatever will 
 
 whatever can 
 
 whatever it is 
 
 whatever is 
 
 what are 
 
 when you have gone 
 
 when shall 
 
 when will 
 
 when can 
 
 whether you ever will go 
 
 whether you ever can 
 
 whether you shall 
 
 whether you shall go 
 
 whether you know 
 
 whether you will 
 
 whether you go 
 whether you can 
 whether I have 
 whether I have been 
 whether I ever 
 whether I ever know 
 whether I ever will 
 whether I ever w^U go 
 whether I ever can 
 whether I ever come 
 whether I shall 
 whether I shall go 
 whether I am 
 whether I can 
 which have 
 whichever will 
 whichever goes 
 whichever comes 
 whichever is 
 which shall 
 which will 
 which will go 
 which goes 
 which can 
 which comes 
 which the 
 which it is 
 why a 
 why he 
 why he ever 
 why he ever will 
 why he ever goes 
 why he ever can 
 why he ever is 
 why he knows
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 117 
 
 why he will 
 why he goes 
 why you go 
 why you can 
 why I 
 
 why I ever come 
 why I know 
 why I go 
 why nothing 
 why many 
 with our 
 with our letter 
 with your letter 
 with us 
 with every 
 with everything 
 with everybody 
 with nothing 
 with all 
 with all the 
 with many 
 with him 
 with it 
 with his 
 
 will he ever know 
 will he ever go 
 will he ever come 
 will he go 
 will he come 
 will you ever be 
 will you ever go 
 will you ever come 
 
 will you come 
 will have 
 will go 
 would he 
 would he have 
 would he have been 
 would he ever 
 would he ever be 
 would he ever know 
 would he ever go 
 w^ould he ever come 
 would he be 
 would he know 
 would he go 
 would you ever know 
 would you ever go 
 would you ever come 
 would you know 
 w^ould you go 
 would you come 
 would know 
 would go 
 would come 
 would it 
 would the 
 you have gone 
 you shall go 
 you will go 
 your action 
 your account 
 your knowledge
 
 REFERENCE LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 
 
 Note: It will be seen that twenty per cent of this list is composed of 
 standard abbreviations . 
 
 
 A 
 
 
 April 
 
 ap 
 
 15 
 
 about 
 
 b 
 
 2 
 
 are 
 
 r or -r 
 
 1 
 
 accept 
 
 sep 
 
 10 
 
 Arizona 
 
 ars 
 
 16 
 
 accident 
 
 akt 
 
 10 
 
 Arkansas 
 
 ark 
 
 16 
 
 account 
 
 -kt 
 
 10 
 
 as (in phrases 
 
 
 achiotvledge 
 
 -nig 
 
 10 
 
 only) 
 
 s or -s 
 
 8 
 
 action 
 
 -ks 
 
 10 
 
 ask 
 
 as 
 
 8 
 
 advance 
 
 vans 
 
 10 
 
 August 
 
 ang 
 
 15 
 
 advantage 
 
 vang 
 
 10 
 
 authority 
 
 thor 
 
 11 
 
 advertise 
 
 tis 
 
 10 
 
 authorize 
 
 tlior 
 
 11 
 
 advice 
 
 vis 
 
 10 
 
 
 ir\ 
 
 
 advise 
 
 vis 
 
 10 
 
 
 B 
 
 
 affect 
 
 afk 
 
 10 
 
 balance 
 
 bal 
 
 13 
 
 after 
 
 af 
 
 2 
 
 be 
 
 -b 
 
 3 
 
 again 
 
 gan 
 
 11 
 
 been 
 
 -b 
 
 3 
 
 against 
 
 gans 
 
 11 
 
 before 
 
 b-f 
 
 2 
 
 age 
 
 -g 
 
 5 
 
 bill of ladir 
 
 ig b-1 
 
 13 
 
 Alabama 
 
 al = a 
 
 16 
 
 bills of lading b-ls 
 
 13 
 
 almost 
 
 1-m 
 
 11 
 
 billion 
 
 -b 
 
 15 
 
 already 
 
 1-r 
 
 2 
 
 bring 
 
 bri 
 
 7 
 
 also 
 
 -Is 
 
 8 
 
 business 
 
 bus 
 
 9 
 
 ahvays 
 
 als 
 
 8 
 
 but 
 
 bu 
 
 2 
 
 am 
 
 -m 
 
 6 
 
 
 
 
 amount 
 
 amt 
 
 9 
 
 
 C 
 
 
 an 
 
 a 
 
 1 
 
 California 
 
 kal 
 
 16 
 
 and 
 
 an 
 
 3 
 
 can 
 
 k or -k 
 
 4,6 
 
 and Company ank 
 
 7 
 
 cent 
 
 -s 
 
 15 
 
 ansicer 
 
 ans 
 
 8 
 
 cents 
 
 -s 
 
 15 
 
 any 
 
 ne 
 
 6 
 
 certain 
 
 sert 
 
 13 
 
 applicant 
 
 plikt 
 
 11 
 
 C. 0. D. 
 
 kod 
 
 13 
 
 application 
 
 pliks 
 
 22 
 
 certify 
 
 ser 
 
 13 
 
 appreciate 
 
 presht 
 
 11 
 
 certificate 
 
 ser 
 
 13 
 
 118
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 119 
 
 Colorado 
 
 kol 
 
 16 
 
 difficulty 
 
 di 
 
 6 
 
 come 
 
 -k 
 
 6 
 
 discount 
 
 skount 
 
 17 
 
 communicate 
 
 ■ kom 
 
 13 
 
 discrepancy 
 
 skrep 
 
 17 
 
 communication koiii 
 
 13 
 
 District of 
 
 
 
 co7npany 
 
 ko 
 
 4 
 
 Columbia 
 
 -d = c 
 
 16 
 
 compa7iy's 
 
 koes 
 
 13 
 
 dollar 
 
 -d 
 
 15 
 
 companies 
 
 koes 
 
 13 
 
 dollars 
 
 -d 
 
 15 
 
 Connecticut 
 
 kon 
 
 16 
 
 
 
 
 cordially yours c=y 
 
 23 
 
 
 E 
 
 
 consequent 
 
 kons 
 
 13 
 
 east 
 
 e 
 
 12 
 
 consequence 
 
 kons 
 
 13 
 
 effect 
 
 fek 
 
 18 
 
 continue 
 
 kont 
 
 13 
 
 enclose 
 
 klo 
 
 18 
 
 contiyiuance 
 
 kont 
 
 13 
 
 enthusias7n 
 
 thu 
 
 18 
 
 convenient 
 
 ven 
 
 17 
 
 enthusiast 
 
 thu 
 
 18 
 
 convenience 
 
 ven 
 
 17 
 
 enthusiastic 
 
 thu 
 
 18 
 
 correspond 
 
 kor 
 
 17 
 
 etc. {etcetera] 
 
 ) ets 
 
 18 
 
 could 
 
 ko 
 
 4 
 
 even 
 
 en 
 
 11 
 
 customer 
 
 kus 
 
 17 
 
 ever 
 
 -fr 
 
 1 
 
 
 D 
 
 
 every 
 
 -fr 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 examine 
 
 ex 
 
 9 
 
 dear sir 
 
 d-s 
 
 9 
 
 excel 
 
 exl 
 
 9 
 
 December 
 
 des 
 
 15 
 
 execute 
 
 skut 
 
 9 
 
 deduct 
 
 duk 
 
 17 
 
 execution 
 
 skugs 
 
 22 
 
 defend 
 
 def 
 
 9 
 
 extra 
 
 exra 
 
 9 
 
 defendant 
 
 deft 
 
 9 
 
 
 
 
 defense 
 
 def 
 
 9 
 
 
 F 
 
 
 Dehnvare 
 
 del 
 
 16 
 
 far 
 
 -fr 
 
 1 
 
 democrat 
 
 dem 
 
 17 
 
 Febimary 
 
 feb 
 
 15 
 
 democratic 
 
 dem 
 
 17 
 
 finance 
 
 fin 
 
 18 
 
 department 
 
 dept 
 
 21 
 
 file _ 
 
 fi 
 
 5 
 
 describe 
 
 skri 
 
 17 
 
 Florida 
 
 fla 
 
 16 
 
 description 
 
 skri 
 
 17 
 
 follow 
 
 fol 
 
 18 
 
 descriptive 
 
 skri 
 
 17 
 
 F. 0. B. 
 
 fob 
 
 12 
 
 did 
 
 d 
 
 5 
 
 frequent 
 
 frek 
 
 12 
 
 difficult 
 
 di 
 
 6 
 
 frequently 
 
 frek 
 
 12
 
 120 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 Friday 
 
 fri 
 
 14 
 
 immediate 
 
 med 
 
 19 
 
 from 
 
 fr 
 
 5 
 
 immediately 
 
 med 
 
 19 
 
 furnish 
 
 fur 
 
 12 
 
 importance 
 
 impor 
 
 19 
 
 
 G 
 
 
 iniportant 
 
 impor 
 
 19 
 
 
 xj 
 
 
 in 
 
 n 
 
 6 
 
 gave 
 
 ga 
 
 7 
 
 inclose 
 
 klo 
 
 18 
 
 general 
 
 jen 
 
 12 
 
 include 
 
 klu 
 
 7 
 
 gentleman 
 
 jent 
 
 9 
 
 Indiana 
 
 ind 
 
 16 
 
 gentleinen 
 
 je 
 
 9 
 
 individual 
 
 vid 
 
 19 
 
 Georgia 
 
 ga 
 
 16 
 
 inform 
 
 for 
 
 7 
 
 give 
 
 gi 
 
 7 
 
 information 
 
 for 
 
 7 
 
 given 
 
 gi 
 
 7 
 5 
 5 
 7 
 17 
 
 injure 
 
 jur 
 
 19 
 
 go 
 
 -g 
 
 injury 
 
 jur 
 
 19 
 
 gone 
 good 
 government 
 
 -g 
 
 g 
 
 goft 
 
 inquire 
 inquiry 
 instant 
 
 quir 
 quir 
 ins 
 
 19 
 
 19 
 
 9 
 
 
 H 
 
 
 instrument 
 
 stru 
 
 21 
 
 had 
 
 h 
 
 1 
 
 instrumental 
 
 stru 
 
 21 
 
 happen 
 
 hap 
 
 3 
 
 investigate 
 
 ves 
 
 19 
 
 happy 
 
 hap 
 
 3 
 
 investigation 
 
 ves 
 
 19 
 
 have 
 
 V or -f 
 
 1, 9 
 
 invoice 
 
 voi 
 
 19 
 
 he 
 
 e 
 
 1 
 
 Iowa 
 
 i = wa 
 
 16 
 
 help 
 
 he 
 
 11 
 
 is 
 
 s or -s 
 
 8 
 
 IT 
 
 him 
 
 -m 
 
 6 
 
 it 
 
 t or -t 
 
 4,8 
 
 his 
 
 s or -s 
 
 8 
 
 
 J 
 
 
 hospital 
 
 hos 
 
 23 
 
 T 
 
 •t 1** 
 
 hundred 
 
 h 
 
 15 
 
 January 
 
 jan 
 
 15 
 
 
 
 
 judge 
 
 J 
 
 9 
 
 
 I 
 
 
 July 
 
 Jul 
 
 15 
 
 Idaho 
 
 id 
 
 16 
 
 
 
 
 ^s . 
 
 for-f 
 
 1,5 
 
 
 K 
 
 
 Illinois 
 
 il 
 
 16 
 
 Kansas 
 
 kans 
 
 16 
 
 imagine 
 
 mag 
 
 19 
 
 Kentucky 
 
 ken 
 
 16 
 
 imaginatio7i 
 
 mag 
 
 19 
 
 know 
 
 -n 
 
 3 
 
 imaginative 
 
 mag 
 
 19 
 
 kywivledge 
 
 -nig 
 
 10
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 121 
 
 
 L 
 
 
 Montana 
 
 mont 
 
 16 
 
 language 
 
 lang 
 
 22 
 
 mo7ith 
 
 mo 
 
 3 
 
 large 
 
 lar 
 
 4 
 
 much 
 
 -ch 
 
 4 
 
 legislate 
 
 legt 
 
 19 
 
 my 
 
 m 
 
 3 
 
 legislative 
 
 legt 
 
 19 
 
 
 N 
 
 
 legislature 
 
 legt 
 
 19 
 
 7iatural 
 
 na 
 
 20 
 
 letter 
 
 lor-l 
 
 1,5 
 
 7iature 
 
 na 
 
 20 
 
 little 
 
 li 
 
 2 
 
 Nebraska 
 
 neb 
 
 16 
 
 local 
 
 lol 
 
 7 
 
 necessary 
 
 nes 
 
 20 
 
 locally 
 
 lol 
 
 7 
 
 Cf 
 
 necessity 
 
 ne 
 
 6 
 
 look 
 
 loo 
 
 3 
 
 neglect 
 
 neg 
 
 20 
 
 Louisiana 
 
 la 
 
 16 
 
 Nevada 
 
 nef 
 
 16 
 
 M 
 
 
 nevertheless 
 
 -frls 
 
 20 
 
 Maine 
 make 
 
 me 
 ma 
 
 16 
 3 
 
 Neu) Hampshire n = h 
 New Jersey n = j 
 Neut Mexico n = m 
 
 16 
 16 
 16 
 
 manujacture 
 
 manufacturer 
 
 manufactory 
 
 m-ir 
 ' m-frs 
 m-f r = i 
 
 20 
 20 
 20 
 
 /I 
 
 New York 
 
 no 
 
 no sir 
 
 n = y 
 -n 
 
 -ns 
 
 16 
 3 
 9 
 
 many -m 
 March mar 
 Maryland m-d 
 Massachusetts mas 
 material terl 
 
 6 
 15 
 16 
 16 
 20 
 
 north no 
 North Carolina n = c 
 North Dakota n = -d 
 November nof 
 
 7 
 
 12 
 16 
 16 
 15 
 
 
 
 3 
 
 20 
 20 
 
 number 
 
 no 
 
 6 
 
 me 
 
 memoranda 
 
 memorandum 
 
 m 
 
 mem = a 
 mem 
 
 northern 
 northeastern 
 
 norn 
 noern 
 
 12 
 12 
 
 Messrs. 
 
 mers 
 
 14 
 
 
 
 
 
 Michigan 
 
 mich 
 
 16 
 
 ob'ject 
 
 ob 
 
 7 
 
 million 
 
 -m 
 
 15 
 
 object' 
 
 ob 
 
 7 
 
 Minnesota 
 
 min 
 
 16 
 
 October 
 
 ok 
 
 15 
 
 Mississippi 
 
 mis 
 
 16 
 
 of 
 
 -f 
 
 1 
 
 Missouri 
 
 mo 
 
 16 
 
 Ohio 
 
 o 
 
 16 
 
 mistake 
 
 mis 
 
 11 
 
 Oklahoma 
 
 ok 
 
 16 
 
 Monday 
 
 mon 
 
 14 
 
 on 
 
 o 
 
 1
 
 122 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 open 
 
 op 
 
 7 
 
 purchase 
 
 pur 
 
 18 
 
 operate 
 
 opt 
 
 9 
 
 purpose 
 
 purp 
 
 23 
 
 opinion 
 
 pin 
 
 7 
 
 property 
 
 prot 
 
 17 
 
 opportunity 
 
 tunt 
 
 20 
 
 
 
 
 opposite 
 
 ops 
 
 23 
 
 { 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 ordinary 
 order 
 
 ord 
 or 
 
 23 
 2 
 
 question 
 
 que 
 
 22 
 
 Oregon 
 
 or 
 
 16 
 
 T 
 
 D 
 
 
 organize 
 
 org 
 
 23 
 
 XV 
 
 
 
 
 
 railroad 
 
 r-r 
 
 12 
 
 
 P 
 
 
 railroad com 
 
 1- 
 
 
 particular 
 
 tik 
 
 6 
 
 pany 
 
 r-rk 
 
 12 
 
 party 
 
 par 
 
 2 
 
 railway 
 
 ri 
 
 12 
 
 Pennsylvania pa 
 
 16 
 
 railway com 
 
 > 
 
 
 per'fect 
 
 per 
 
 6 
 
 pa?2y 
 
 rik 
 
 12 
 
 perfect' 
 
 per 
 
 6 
 
 receipt 
 
 set 
 
 10 
 
 perhaps 
 
 praps 
 
 23 
 
 receive 
 
 sef 
 
 10 
 
 per cent 
 
 pers 
 
 15 
 
 recollect 
 
 rek 
 
 22 
 
 perpendicnla 
 
 r perp 
 
 23 
 
 recollection 
 
 rek 
 
 22 
 
 physical 
 
 fis 
 
 23 
 
 recommend 
 
 rem 
 
 22 
 
 physician 
 
 fis 
 
 23 
 
 recommenda- 
 
 
 
 plaintif 
 
 pl-f 
 
 23 
 
 tion 
 
 rem 
 
 22 
 
 position 
 
 pogs 
 
 23 
 
 regular 
 
 reg 
 
 22 
 
 positive 
 
 po 
 
 23 
 
 regulatio7i 
 
 regs 
 
 22 
 
 possible 
 
 pos 
 
 8 
 
 remember 
 
 re 
 
 11 
 
 possibly 
 
 pos 
 
 8 
 
 remembrance 
 
 re 
 
 11 
 
 practical 
 
 prak 
 
 6 
 
 reply 
 
 pii 
 
 10 
 
 practice 
 
 pra 
 
 2 
 
 represent 
 
 rept 
 
 21 
 
 pres'ent 
 
 pre 
 
 23 
 
 representative 
 
 rept 
 
 21 
 
 present' 
 
 pre 
 
 23 
 
 republic 
 
 rep 
 
 21 
 
 principal 
 
 prin 
 
 6 
 
 republican 
 
 rep 
 
 21 
 
 principle 
 
 prill 
 
 6 
 
 response 
 
 spons 
 
 18 
 
 privilege 
 
 prif 
 
 23 
 
 responsible 
 
 spon 
 
 18 
 
 proper 
 
 pro 
 
 2 
 
 responsibility 
 
 ' spon 
 
 18 
 
 public 
 
 pub 
 
 23 
 
 responsive 
 
 spons 
 
 18
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 123 
 
 respectfully 
 
 
 
 stenography 
 
 sten 
 
 24 
 
 yours 
 
 r = y 
 
 13 
 
 Stenotype 
 
 sti 
 
 24 
 
 Rhode Island 
 
 r = i 
 
 16 
 
 Stenotypic 
 
 stik 
 
 24 
 
 
 Ci 
 
 
 Stenotypist 
 
 stis 
 
 24 
 
 1 
 
 S 
 
 
 Stenotypy 
 
 ste 
 
 24 
 
 satisfaction 
 
 sa 
 
 18 
 
 sub'ject 
 
 sub 
 
 22 
 
 satisfactory 
 
 sa 
 
 18 
 
 subject' 
 
 sub 
 
 22 
 
 satisfy 
 
 sa 
 
 18 
 
 submit 
 
 smit 
 
 21 
 
 Saturday 
 
 sat 
 
 14 
 
 substitute 
 
 stut 
 
 21 
 
 secretary 
 
 sek 
 
 8 
 
 succeed 
 
 suk 
 
 8 
 
 secure 
 
 skur 
 
 8 
 
 success 
 
 suk 
 
 8 
 
 selfish 
 
 sish 
 
 19 
 
 sufficient 
 
 suf 
 
 22 
 
 September 
 
 sept 
 
 15 
 
 sufficiency 
 
 suf 
 
 22 
 
 shall 
 
 sh or -sh 4 
 
 ,10 
 
 suggest 
 
 sug 
 
 23 
 
 shipment 
 
 shimt 
 
 21 
 
 suggestion 
 
 sug 
 
 23 
 
 signature 
 
 sigt 
 
 21 
 
 Sunday 
 
 sun 
 
 14 
 
 significance 
 
 sig 
 
 21 
 
 superintend 
 
 supt 
 
 8 
 
 significant 
 
 sig 
 
 21 
 
 superintendent supt 
 
 8 
 
 signify 
 
 sig 
 
 21 
 
 superior 
 
 spers 
 
 22 
 
 sister 
 
 sis 
 
 8 
 
 superiority 
 
 spert 
 
 22 
 
 situate 
 
 si 
 
 22 
 
 supply 
 
 spli 
 
 21 
 
 situation 
 
 sigs 
 
 22 
 
 surprise 
 
 spris 
 
 21 
 
 some 
 
 so 
 
 8 
 
 
 T 
 
 
 sonth 
 
 so 
 
 12 
 
 
 
 South Carolina -s =c 
 
 16 
 
 take 
 
 ta 
 
 4 
 
 South Dakota 
 
 ^ -s =-d 
 
 16 
 
 Tennessee 
 
 ten 
 
 16 
 
 southern 
 
 sorn 
 
 12 
 
 Texas 
 
 tex 
 
 16 
 
 southeastern 
 
 soern 
 
 12 
 
 than 
 
 -n 
 
 3 
 
 speak 
 
 spe 
 
 8 
 
 thank 
 
 tha 
 
 4 
 
 spend 
 
 spen 
 
 10 
 
 that 
 
 tlia 
 
 4 
 
 spoke 
 
 spo 
 
 8 
 
 the 
 
 t or -t 
 
 4,8 
 
 stafid 
 
 Stan 
 
 21 
 
 their 
 
 thr 
 
 4 
 
 statement 
 
 stamt 
 
 21 
 
 them 
 
 the 
 
 4 
 
 stenographer 
 
 stens 
 
 24 
 
 there 
 
 thr 
 
 4 
 
 stenographic 
 
 stenk 
 
 24 
 
 they 
 
 the 
 
 4
 
 124 
 
 STENOTYPY 
 
 think 
 
 tin 
 
 6 
 
 ivere 
 
 w 
 
 2 
 
 this 
 
 th 
 
 4 
 
 west 
 
 w 
 
 12 
 
 thousand 
 
 -t 
 
 15 
 
 West Virginit 
 
 a w = va 
 
 16 
 
 Thursday 
 
 thurs 
 
 14 
 
 ivhat 
 
 wa 
 
 3 
 
 time 
 
 ti 
 
 4 
 
 wJien 
 
 we 
 
 2 
 
 today 
 
 da 
 
 5 
 
 ivhere 
 
 wr 
 
 3 
 
 together 
 
 tog 
 
 5 
 
 ivhether 
 
 wh 
 
 3 
 
 tomorrow 
 
 torn 
 
 6 
 
 which 
 
 wi 
 
 3 
 
 tonight 
 
 nit 
 
 14 
 
 ichy 
 
 y 
 
 7 
 
 took 
 
 too 
 
 4 
 
 unll (verb) 
 
 lor-1 
 
 1,5 
 
 Tuesday 
 
 tus 
 
 14 
 
 Wisco7isin 
 
 wis 
 
 16 
 
 
 U 
 
 
 ivith 
 
 w 
 
 2 
 
 United States u = -s 
 
 16 
 
 would 
 
 wo 
 
 3 
 
 unless 
 
 n-ls 
 
 19 
 
 ivrite 
 
 wri 
 
 3 
 
 until 
 
 n-1 
 
 18 
 
 ivritten 
 
 wri 
 
 3 
 
 upon 
 usual 
 
 pon 
 uzh 
 
 4 
 4 
 
 wrote 
 Wyoming 
 
 wro 
 wi 
 
 3 
 16 
 
 usually 
 
 uzh 
 
 4 
 
 
 Y 
 
 
 Utah 
 
 ut 
 
 16 
 
 
 
 kB 
 
 
 V 
 
 vak 
 
 V 
 
 v-t 
 
 
 yes 
 
 ye 
 
 7 
 
 vacant 
 
 value 
 
 Vermont 
 
 9 
 
 9 
 
 16 
 
 9 
 
 yes sir 
 yesterday 
 you 
 your 
 
 yes 
 yes 
 u 
 ur 
 
 8 
 8 
 1 
 1 
 
 very 
 
 V 
 
 your friend 
 
 y = f rend 
 
 13 
 
 very respect- 
 
 
 
 yours fraternal- 
 
 
 fully yours v-r = y 
 
 13 
 
 ly 
 
 y-f 
 
 10 
 
 very truly 
 
 v-t 
 
 10 
 
 yours respect 
 
 t/ 
 
 
 very truly 
 
 
 
 fully ^ 
 
 y-i* 
 
 10 
 
 yours 
 
 v-t = y 
 
 13 
 
 yours sincere 
 
 
 
 Virginia 
 
 va 
 
 16 
 
 ly 
 
 y-s 
 
 10 
 
 volume 
 
 vol 
 
 9 
 
 yours truly 
 
 y-t 
 
 10 
 
 voluntary 
 
 vo 
 
 9 
 
 yours very 
 
 
 
 
 W 
 
 
 respectfully y-fr 
 
 10 
 
 Washington 
 
 wash 
 
 16 
 
 yours very 
 
 
 
 Wednesday 
 
 wed 
 
 14 
 
 truly 
 
 y-ft 
 
 10
 
 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFO: ' IBF 'RY 
 
 Los Angeles 
 This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. 
 
 195Q 
 
 J*0V24195G 
 /?ecM ^1- 
 D£C 1 9 1950' 
 :^3 1954 
 
 MAR 5 1955 ipuRL 
 
 % 
 
 
 '/IP 30 
 
 f57S 
 
 a iiiiov 
 
 f Ei\lLvV,.L 
 
 ^ia ^5 <^'ti. 
 
 iW'.y% 
 
 MAY 24 1976 
 
 ffilBM APR 13^9 
 
 v.. ,. 1/ 
 
 Form L9 
 
 -^5m-irt'48(B10 
 
 
 4; 
 
 39)4i4 
 
 MAY 
 
 1975 
 
 1976 
 
 976 
 
 WGM) 
 
 D in-URO 
 
 LD-URt 
 
 1 S 10R5 
 
 1 5 1985 
 
 TTNTVERSITY ot CALlbOKHii^ 
 
 AT 
 
 LOS ANGELES 
 
 rT»T» A t>V
 
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