THE LIBRARY 
 
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 THE UNIVERSITY 
 
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 LOS ANGELES
 
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 CROES Y BREILA 
 
 OR, 
 
 Cbe ^rmises of glany Ilegular Meehs.
 
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 SUN DIAL, IN SHENSTONE CHURCHYARD 
 
 V *•* >!» 
 
 see paQe 50.
 
 CROES Y BREILA: 
 
 OR, 
 
 THE EXERCISES OF MANY REGULAR WEEKS. 
 
 BY 
 
 R. W. ESSINGTON, M.A., 
 
 VICAR OF SHEXSTONE. 
 
 AUTHOK OF " OVER VOLCANOES," BY A KINGSMAN. 
 
 LONDON : 
 BEMROSE AND SONS, 10, PATERNOSTER BUILDINGS; 
 
 AND DERBY. 
 
 AU Rights Reserved. 
 
 MDCCCLXxrx.
 
 
 AUGUSTO E. MANLEY, 
 
 DE AULA MANLEIANA 
 
 AEMIGEEO 
 
 COMITATUS SUI VICECOMITI 
 
 D. D. D. 
 
 AUCTOR CAPELLANUS 
 
 ETONENSI ETONENSIS 
 
 Calendis Maktiis, 
 
 mdccclxxix. 
 
 8588^0
 
 The Author has to thank the Publishers of "London Society," 
 "Bentlei/'s Magazine," " Fr user's Magazine," "Chambers' Jour- 
 nal," etc., etc., for permission to reprint contributions accepted hi/ 
 them.
 
 CONTENTS. 
 
 PAGE 
 
 Croes y Breila ------- 1 
 
 Victoria L.eta ---.-,-. 3 
 
 G-. A. Selwyn -.-.... q 
 
 Motto for the Rifle Brigade - - - . Q 
 
 The Cloud ---.-... 7 
 
 The Bow in the Cloud - - - . . q 
 
 Out of Sight - - - - . - - . 9 
 
 The Mind -----.. 12 
 
 On the Eigi - ------ 13 
 
 In Memoriam — Henrici Moore - - - - 14 
 
 The Princes of Egypt - - . . - 15 
 
 Janet ---.... 26 
 
 The Vatican ------- 17 
 
 Pio NoNO -----.-. 20 
 
 On a School in Lichfield ----- 21 
 
 A Bethlehem Idyll - . . . . 22 
 
 On a Dial in Shenstone Churchyard - - - 30 
 
 On a Dial in Front of Shenstone Vicarage - 30 
 
 In the Dark Night ------ 31 
 
 A Question ---.... 3g 
 
 Stamboul for Italy - - . - . - 37
 
 CONTKNTS. 
 
 PA HE 
 
 41 
 
 A Burning Question - - • " 
 
 The Eastward Position . . - - - 41 
 
 On the Iiight Side ----'" 
 
 On the Wrong Side ^^ 
 
 Faith ---"'."'' 
 Hope - - ■ " '• ' 
 
 Hope Deferred - ■ " " " 
 
 47 
 A Stolen Kiss ----""' 
 
 48 
 By the Well ------' 
 
 The Withered Misletoe - - - - 
 
 Drowned ---•"''' 
 III Success - - - ■ ' " . ' 
 The Ehine Watch ------ 
 
 On the Eye of the White Horse 
 
 To the Right Hon. W. E. Gladstone - 
 
 Answered Prayers - - - • - 
 
 HULDAH 
 
 The King's Feast - - - - " 
 
 A Picture by Dore 
 
 An Evening Communion - - - - - 81 
 
 A Warning ----■■' 
 
 At Capri — A Contrast - - - - - 
 
 Rome's Converts 
 
 Smallness and Greatness . - - - - 91 
 
 93 
 Redemption ---■'' 
 
 Love Unfeigned - 
 
 Evergreens at Christmas - • - ■ 97 
 
 Stooping - - iU 
 
 Undone .------■ 
 
 The Mayor of the Palace at the Yatk^an - - 102 
 
 Cajiels and Gnats ------ 1^* 
 
 44 
 45 
 46 
 
 52. 
 60 
 61 
 62 
 64 
 66 
 67 
 68 
 78 
 79 
 
 86 
 90
 
 CONTENTS. XI 
 
 PAGE 
 
 Don Dineeo of Quetedo Modernised - - - 105 
 
 Allhallows at Avillion - - - - - 108 
 
 A PiH'ER IN THE SoUTH - - - - - - 1 1 4 
 
 Differences - - - - - - - 117 
 
 The Tyranny of a Tooth - - - - - 118 
 
 Cooing and Kootooing - - - - - 124 
 
 The Pass of Betomestham ----- 125 
 
 A EoBiN Astray -.--.. 142 
 
 cle^'er for a grentleman - - - - - 143 
 
 The Emigrant's Hymn . - . - . 147 
 
 Old Catholics - - - - - - - 148 
 
 The Life of Christ - - - - - 150 
 
 A Lay from the Apocrypha - - - - - 153 
 
 Nobody and Somebody - - - - - 166 
 
 Banns --...-.-- 179 
 
 The Palm Sunday of SER%aA - - - - 180 
 
 Wiltshire Cured - - - - - - - 183 
 
 The Friend - - - - - - - 187 
 
 The Eeal Friend- - - - - - - 188 
 
 Easter Eve 189 
 
 A Bridal Hymn - - - - . - - - 190 
 
 Toasts 191 
 
 Jehu 192 
 
 Knots Cut .-..-.- 195 
 
 ExcELsioRA Prospicix - - - - - - 198 
 
 Goody - 199 
 
 Our Two Cardinals ------ 200 
 
 The King of Boys 204 
 
 Presumption - - - - - - - - 205 
 
 The Living Death - - - - - - 206 
 
 Dropping from the Clouds ■ - . - 207
 
 Xii CONTENTS. 
 
 The Baptist in the Desert 
 A Lo^'E Pabley - 
 
 PAOE 
 
 209 
 210 
 
 It Fizzes - '^^^ 
 
 A Sound Faith 213 
 
 Questions and Answers 214 
 
 The Lost Tribes - 215 
 
 Church Defence ------ 216 
 
 Leaves 217 
 
 AY hat is Coming? 218 
 
 Purging all Meats 219 
 
 A Happy Christmas ------ 220 
 
 The Vestments ------- 222 
 
 Thohu va Vohu ------ 223 
 
 Our Sanitary Canon ------ 224 
 
 The Outcast's Home - . . . - 226 
 
 Habitual Confession ------ 226 
 
 Our Crusaders- ------ 228 
 
 The Bells of Ouseley - - - - 229 
 
 The Converts of Patricius . . . . 280 
 
 AVoRK 235 
 
 A Last Look at Eton ----- 236 
 
 The Future 238
 
 €xot& g ISvttla. 
 
 T various times in the course of my life, 
 52j^ strangers of many nations have said to 
 me mysteriously, " So you also are a brother of 
 the Croes y Breila, a Rosicrucian." To this re- 
 cognition I used to reply, that although I knew 
 that " Croes y Breila," in the language of the 
 Druids, meant the Rosy Cross, I was very little 
 acquainted with the doctrines of those who believe 
 in the existence of a glorious lamp, long buried, 
 but never extinguished, and destined to become 
 the Light of the World. The rejoinder to my 
 disclaimer has always been couched in the same 
 terms, namely, " Nevertheless, thou art a Rosi- 
 crucian, for thy speech betrayeth thee." 
 
 Latterly, when accosted in this way, I have 
 offered no contradiction to the assertion. Indeed, 
 2
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 I begin to think that I may be a member of the 
 Croes y Breila after all. It is true that I am as 
 little conversant with the cabalistic figures now 
 as ever I was, but perhaps they are not essential. 
 At all events, I have long felt that I ought to 
 be serving under a Cross of some sort, and I hope 
 that there are within me some rays of the 
 imperishable light. 
 
 I have, therefore, ventured to draw attention 
 to the Croes y Breila, or the Rosy Cross, and 1 
 have done so under the conviction that they who 
 unfurl this banner wish to enforce a great 
 truth, which ascetics and persecutors, and fanatics 
 of all sorts, conspire to obscure. This truth is, that 
 religion does not consist in torturing other people 
 or even ourselves, nor in the dogmas or opinions 
 which lead to such wickedness ; but in a humble 
 acceptance of Christ's doctrines, and a zealous 
 endeavour to promote enduring happiness. These 
 are the principles which have inspired this book, 
 and hence its title, 
 
 " CROES Y BREILA."
 
 \aCTOKIA L^TA. 
 
 Vittoxm ilscta, 
 
 tN science first, and first in classic lore, 
 First "with the bat, the racquet, and the oar, 
 With humour always keen, yet always kind, 
 A mine of facts and figures was hia mind ; 
 So when the rumour- ran that Torr would speak, 
 Sabrina's Porson,* leaving his loved Greek, 
 Endured the Union for the blaze of wit, 
 Which, while he thundered, used to play on it. 
 
 What prize too high for such a frame to win ? 
 A frame informed by such a mind within ! 
 Did not the Court and Granta vie to place 
 Our Sidney first in life's Olympic race ? 
 Alas ! he died upon a moorland cm-e ; 
 Uncared for died, misunderstood, and poor, 
 Died, though he knew it not, upon the day 
 When she he loved, and left, had passed away, 
 
 *As I write a ghost rises before me. It is he, who during many 
 weeks of suspense, saw within his reach the one object of his am- 
 bition, viz., the mantle of the great Professor, now so worthily worn 
 by Dr. Kennedy. I shall never forget the effect of the decision, 
 which was to the following effect: — 
 
 " Ingenio major, minor annis cede, magistro 
 Displicuisse tuo nostra Sabrina vetat." 
 My poor friend, Edward Meredith Cope, never recovered from 
 this blow.
 
 4 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 Had left to save licr duteous heart the ire 
 
 Of a too wealthy, too ambitious sire, 
 
 She, who had taught his aching heart to look 
 
 For consolation to the Holy Book ; 
 
 And he had found it there, and at the Feast 
 
 Of glad communion with the One High Priest ; 
 
 But they who hoped his victories to hail, 
 
 They, who had seen each bright prediction fail. 
 
 Felt that the early haloes of their friend 
 
 Had turned to clouds and darkness at the end. 
 
 Such the sad thoughts of all, except the few 
 Who knew the Christ, and thus the secret knew ; 
 But many blamed him for his wasted hours, 
 His misdirected, unproductive powers; 
 And one there was, he knew the dead man well. 
 And mourned in him a lost Achitophel, 
 Who, half in disappointment, half in joke, 
 Thus the hushed stillness of bereavement broke, 
 " This tomb will want an epitaph, and here 
 Is a fit tribute to a spoiled career. 
 How inconsistent are the ways of God, 
 Our child of promise — proved an Ichabod ! " 
 
 He, laughing, spake, but ere the scorner slept, 
 A horror of great darkness o'er him swept, 
 And, while his body on the mattress lay. 
 His dreaming spirit clove the starlit way.
 
 VICTORIA L^TA. 5 
 
 By fiery legions of Archangels led, 
 
 Whose flaming swords flashed lightnings round his head, 
 
 And all he saw, he told us on the morn, 
 
 In tones of horror, mingled with self scorn — 
 
 On the pale horse of death, before a gate, 
 Torr, whom I dared to deem unfortunate, 
 Sate mounted. In his hand, its keen point lowered, 
 The Word of God, which is the Spirit's sword, 
 His helmet, 'twas salvation, bent so low, 
 The pendent cross lay on his saddle-bow, 
 The fire of love had marred his wayworn dress, 
 But bright the breast-plate shone, 'twas righteousness. 
 And thus he spake, "I died to seek my Lord." 
 Then the gate opened of its own accord. 
 His Lord was there, his God, the Virgin's Son ; 
 And kneeling at her Saviour's feet, was one 
 He loved, and left ; then on my ear there fell 
 A voice, which whispered, "Here is Christabel ; 
 They sowed in tearfe, they reap in joy with Me, 
 Defeat in life, in death is victory." 
 
 Grey, who had seen that vision, ceased to speak, 
 And the hot tear-drops furrowed his wan cheek ; 
 He ceased, and wonder filled the silent room ; 
 At length he murmured, " Lay me in Torr's tomb. 
 That life was life, but mine a long offence, 
 And poor and short is livelong penitence.
 
 6 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 I thought that riches, armed with intellect, 
 
 Would awe the world, subdue it, and dii-ect 
 
 The world, which like a conqueroi*'s steed should feel 
 
 Its pride increased, spurred onwards by my heel ; 
 
 But wisdom folly is, and riches dross, 
 
 And glory shame, and earth's acquirements loss ; 
 
 Begone, base Mammon, Belial depart, 
 
 I knew ye not, but ye have ruled my heart ; 
 
 Now am I freed, one warning has sufficed, 
 
 Come, overcome the world and me, my Christ." 
 
 JO the Old World and New an equal loss, 
 
 Our Polar Star, and there the Southern Cross, 
 Selwyn no more will guide his fellow-men, 
 Gone home to rest at three score years and ten ; 
 But as the star which brightened earth's dark night. 
 Though hid by morning, gilds the heavenly height, 
 He shines the more beneath God's greater light. 
 
 iHotto fov t!jc IXifit Bvtaatrc. 
 
 NoMEN dat telum, praedam qui suggerat, absit.
 
 THE CLOUD. 
 
 jTn TELP Thou mine unbelief; 
 
 Cjj~, The more I read Thy Book, and reason out 
 Its contradictions, all the more I doubt ; 
 And deeper doubt is ever deeper grief. 
 
 For, if it be not true, 
 This frame, already conscious of decay, 
 And full of pains, and waning day by day. 
 
 Its crescent youth must nevermore renew — 
 
 And they to whom I said, 
 " Farewell, awhile farewell, until we meet 
 Before the Mighty Healer's mercy-seat," 
 
 Are not asleep and resting, but stone dead. 
 
 And all that they, or we 
 Have built aloft in heaven-aspiring thought 
 To raise a pmiy race, must come to nought, 
 
 And Babels, and Birs Nimrouds only be — 
 
 Then, though the glimpse be brief, 
 And sad, and full of peril, raise the veil. 
 Lest faith, and hope, and love alike should fail. 
 
 And all be lost, help Thou mine unbelief.
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 m)t Bolu in tt)c Cloutr. 
 
 (iiJ 
 
 llJcN* VER for help lias cried, 
 
 Q^:^ The pilgrim, dazed by darkness ; but the Stone 
 Reveals to those who seem the most alone 
 A glorious Mahanaim by their side. 
 
 Ancl think how once was won 
 The world men call the New ; while science showed 
 No land could he along the Pinta's road, 
 
 Spain saw it rise behind the setting sun. 
 
 And were it never night, 
 How some would scoff if inspiration said, 
 That orbs of light were shining overhead, 
 
 Obscured by more, revealed by lesser light. 
 
 Yet wisdom would not change 
 Our sunny midday joyoqsness, and make 
 Drear centuries of darkness, for the sake 
 
 Of those who wished that sight had wider range. 
 
 Sceptics might cease to grieve, 
 "And doubts, disputes, denials might be o'er, 
 But losing these, the world would hear no more 
 
 The shout of faith victorious, " I believe,"
 
 OUT OF SIGHT. 9 
 
 S soon as the Master's feet relinquished their 
 ^^23^ hold upon the earth, a cloud received Him 
 at once, and He was removed from man's sight. 
 The mist came sweeping down the slopes of Olivet 
 one moment, and at the same moment the 
 everlasting doors were lifting up their heads. No 
 eye marked the Divine Being as He clove the 
 skies, and became less and less in the distance ; 
 nor did any child of Adam, with vision miracu- 
 lously intensified, witness the entrance of the Creator 
 through the crystal gates. The glorious scene has 
 been described by King David, and it is to be painted 
 by Gustave Dore ; * but the details, which were 
 supplied to the soldier-poet by inspiration, will 
 come to the great painter from the depths of his 
 marvellous imagination ; for no human eye saw 
 the Angels when they veiled their faces in the 
 presence of their conquering Lord, the Standard 
 Bearer of the Rosy Cross. 
 
 This limit to the vision of man was for the best, 
 
 * This subject was suggested to M. G. Dore by tlie Eev. 
 G. H. Wayte, and thankfully accepted.
 
 10 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 no doubt ; and it is also well that our views of 
 religion become obscured just at the same point, 
 that is, as soon as the feet are removed from this 
 earth. At all events they are thus restricted. For 
 while the revelation deals with the duties of this 
 world, all is so plain that neither the child nor 
 the wayfaring man has any difficulty in under- 
 standing the teaching. But when the ascension has 
 commenced, the vision of the most far-seeing is 
 baffled. We can follow with awe and reverence a 
 little way, but it is only a little way. When we 
 hear God, our Father, speaking from heaven, and 
 at the same time see God, the Spirit, descending, 
 like a Dove, upon God the Son, standing in the 
 Jordan, we adore the miraculous perfection of 
 happiness, viz.. Triune existence, but we do not 
 understand the incomprehensible mystery. And yet, 
 while this Christian verity is in one way contrary 
 to human reason, it is in another way most 
 agreeable to it. For it is natural to conclude that 
 the Creator has secured for Himself all the imaginable 
 elements of happiness. But that condition of lone- 
 liness which results from the absence of any equal, 
 would leave something to be desired. On the other 
 hand, the presence of equals, capable of becoming
 
 OUT OF SIGHT. 11 
 
 rivals, might introduce a cause of disquietude, or 
 even end in a more disastrous war than that in 
 wliich Michael was engaged. A Trinity in Unity, 
 and a Unity in Trinity, solves the problem, and 
 produces the absolute perfection of Divine beatitude. 
 
 It is one thing, however, to observe, that, in this 
 case, as in all others, the highest philosophy is in 
 harmony with revelation; it is quite another to 
 assert that to think thus of the Trinity confers a 
 right to consign to eternal jDerdition those who 
 unhappily think otherwise. Therefore the Quicunque 
 Vult requires a corrective, when used in public wor- 
 ship ; and nothing answers this purpose so well as 
 the Sermon on the Mount, particularly that portion 
 of it which informs us that the surest method of 
 securing eternal condemnation for ourselves, is to 
 hurl that dreadful threat at the head of our 
 neighbours. 
 
 And perhaps it would be well if some persons 
 recollected, that, after all, the tenet of a Trinity in 
 Unity is not a doctrine of Scripture in the strictest 
 sense of the word doctrine ; in other words, it is 
 not a plain statement of teaching like the text, 
 " The Lord our God is one Lord." It is in fact 
 only a dogma, that is, an opinion of uninspired
 
 12 CROKS Y BREILA. 
 
 men, derived from comparing, by the help of reason, 
 one passage of scripture with another, and thus 
 drawing a conclusion. It is obvious, that, under 
 such circumstances, the absolute truth may be out 
 OF SIGHT, although we believe that we see it. 
 
 'XiT'j'^T'HEN both alike are strange, the race, the laud, 
 
 Xcr A distant -past is hard to understand ; 
 And who can solve the present ? for behind 
 Each action, great or little, lies a mind. 
 The mind, a power invisible as air. 
 Whose subjects feel their ruler everywhere ; 
 Commanding still, although a traitorous kiss 
 Too often prompts it to command amiss. 
 A subtle force, minute, and yet intense. 
 It binds the eye to blind obedience ; 
 It coins from nerves, and tissues, and the rill 
 Which ebbs and flows until the heart is still, 
 Platonic prose, Anacreontic strains, 
 And plans which master states, or win campaigns ; 
 And at the last it wafts the bark to port. 
 Or hurls it headlong where the mermaids sport ; 
 But whence the wind, and how it comes, or goes, 
 We dimly guess, its Maker only knows.
 
 ON THE EIGI. 13 
 
 'hJ^HE bearer of a heavy heart 
 (^ Seeks the lost home, 
 Not iu the forum nor the mart, 
 
 Nor Papal Kome, 
 Bat on the desert hills apart, 
 
 Or ocean's foam. 
 And some there be, who cai-ry grief 
 
 They must not show, 
 To valleys on the coral reef 
 Where palm trees grow ; 
 Or where the Alpine rose's leaf 
 
 Peeps through the snow. 
 And oft that ghastly bloodhound — care 
 
 Which swift as wind 
 Had dogged its victim everywhere, 
 
 Has lagged behind 
 When Champery and Chamossaire 
 
 Had braced the mind. 
 For there the summer morns, bedight 
 
 With golden glow, 
 Shed many a dazzling chrysolite 
 
 Upon the snow, 
 And snatch the living babe delight 
 From the dead woe.
 
 14 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 And if round Rigi, black with rain 
 
 The storm-clouds lie, 
 Whence swifter than the hurricane 
 
 The lightnings fly, 
 Which thunder- tongucd betray the i^aiu 
 
 That rends the sky, 
 The joy is deeper than before, 
 
 Though we can see 
 Nor Lucerne's undulating shore, 
 
 Nor hill, nor tree, 
 But surging, 'mid the tempest's roar, 
 
 A vaporous sea. 
 For then we learn, if clouds should hide 
 
 The heart from day. 
 That still upon their upward side 
 
 The sunbeams play, 
 Until the shades of eventide 
 
 Steal them away. 
 
 En ilTcmoriam— l^tnrtci JHoovc. 
 
 ToTius Staffordiaj Archidiaconus ultimus. 
 
 Quod potuit Solus, vis poterunt gemini.
 
 THE PEINCES OF EGYPT. 15 
 
 ^f^t pttnccs of iBggpt 
 
 'HEN floods of affliction o'er Christendom burst, 
 A harbour awaiteth her, e'en at the worst ; 
 And Truth, though ecHpsed, is ascending the height, 
 Which rings with the songs of the children of light. 
 
 Then why on the bountiful vale of the Nile 
 Are glory and gladness forbidden to smile ? 
 And why is she slave to an alien race. 
 The vilest of vile, and the basest of base ? 
 The promise is sure, and the anchorage nigh, 
 But Egypt impenitent passeth it by. 
 
 It is not for ever, it is not for long. 
 The reign of oppression, of falsehood, and wrong — 
 For out of the down-trodden land, from the scum 
 Whose rulers are vassals, the Princes will come — 
 The Princes of Egypt ! they enter, and lo ! 
 The Day-star is spanning the clouds with a bow ■ 
 From Noph and Taphanes to Zoan and No — 
 And Pathros is ransomed, and Aven is bright 
 With the rays of redemption. Away with the night ! 
 Away with the famine, the plague, and the fear ! 
 A greater than Joseph, than Moses is here ; 
 Here, not as a babe with His mother, whose cheeks 
 Still pale at the echoes of Bethlehem's shrieks.
 
 16 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 But Lord of the earth, and the air, and the sea. 
 He parts the red billows, the captives are free — 
 For He is the Lamb of the Passover Night, 
 The rock in the desert, the pillar of light. 
 And scattering the people who glory in war, 
 And breaking for ever the hammer of Thor, 
 The Lord of Jeshurmi, with banner outspread, 
 From earth and from ocean is calling the dead — 
 And trumpets of Jubilee sound the release, 
 The morning of triumph, the era of peace. 
 
 PANET, my Janet, all nature is ringing 
 
 With music divine, 
 The lark, and the thrush, and the blackbird are singing 
 
 Their Valentine ; 
 Janet, my Janet, for ever be mine ! 
 
 No, you will leave me, and wander a Maying 
 
 Mabel and you, 
 Dora and Beatrice, Valentine playing, 
 
 Lilian too ; 
 Janet, my Janet, then what shall I do ?
 
 THE VATICAN, 17 
 
 ^i)t T'attfan. 
 
 c-y> 
 
 N ground once watered by the Martyrs' blood 
 '^cL^vj^- A palace stands beside the Tiber's flood ; 
 'Tis his who once was king, but king no more, 
 Save for the few who hopefully adore. 
 Upon the walls are pictures, which to own 
 Might half console him for his vanished throne ; 
 And one there is, which every eye enthralls. 
 Such dazzling radiance down the canvas falls. 
 Its subject a great conclave, on the left 
 Is he, whom Victor of his crown bereft ; 
 And round their Pio, fiUiug up the hall, 
 Bishop, Archbishop, and Prince Cardinal. 
 All eyes are fixed on him, for 'tis the hour 
 To give the Church a foretaste of his power. 
 Decreeing Mary's superhuman state, 
 Like her Boy Lord, conceived immaculate ; 
 And lo, that sunbeam on his upturned face, 
 To deep emotion adds a deeper grace. 
 And bids a future Vatican proclaim 
 The full proportions of the Pontiff's fame, 
 And to the earth the glorious tidings bring, 
 That Eome's Archprelate is her faultless King. 
 
 3
 
 18 - CKOKS Y BRKILA. 
 
 Tlien must creation own that there is one 
 Who reigns, the Viceroy of Jehovah's Son ? 
 Odo, whose nnerring voice can supersede 
 The future council, and tlie ancient creed ? 
 One, to whose feet enquiring souls may fly, 
 And hear unerring wisdom thus reply, • 
 "I heed not reason, neither need you heed; 
 Believe in mc — how simple is the creed ! — 
 'Twill free the troubled mind from every doubt, 
 And guard the soul in Armageddon's rout ; 
 What though a fallen Prince be free to bless 
 Each fresh rebellion with a short success. 
 The future, moulded by the Paraclete, 
 Must lay its diadem at Peter's feet, 
 And own that grace to save, and power to ban. 
 Flows through my signet of the Fisherman." 
 
 Since such dominion is assumed, 'tis wise 
 The startling claim to weigh and scrutinize ; 
 For if it rests upon the solid ground, 
 A truth revealed, a principle profound, 
 'Tis ours to stand before a master dumb. 
 And ow^n ourselves, and all things overcome. 
 
 To this enquiry, a reply may be 
 Drawn from thy guiding lore. Analogy. 
 When the sun rises on the Arctic floe, 
 The iceberg leaves its wilderness of snow ;
 
 THE VATICAN. 19 
 
 Strange forms are there, which lived in years gone by, 
 
 Now doomed to tliaw, and thus to putrify ; 
 
 But day by day its upward glories grow, 
 
 While day by day its danger grows below. 
 
 And though its towering height the truth may hide, 
 
 Its shadows lessen every eventide ; 
 
 Yet how eternal seems the pathless top, 
 
 And what can turn its purpose ? What can stop ? 
 
 The proud Threedecker, steering in the dark 
 
 Sinks, while it strikes, and striking, leaves no mark ; 
 
 Thus onward, crushing down the works of man, 
 
 Floats o'er the deep that cold Leviathan. 
 
 At last a rosy sunset, loth to leave. 
 
 Plays round the summit on an autumn eve, 
 
 But while a jubilant exulting throng 
 
 Hails its gay presence with the Babel song, 
 
 " Hosanna, Eock eternal, Triple crown," 
 
 The giant totters, overturns, goes down. 
 
 And thus at God's appointed time, will man 
 
 Be freed for ever from the Vatican.
 
 20 CEOES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^^TE who would test the last of Eoyal Popes, 
 
 Q^-^ Needs neither crucibles nor microscopes. 
 
 The parts divide, a very Annas one, 
 
 The other Count Ferretti's soldier son ; 
 
 And how unlike the twain, how strange to see 
 
 Both intertwined in seeming unity ; 
 
 So strange, 'tis well to separate the two, 
 
 To love the good, the evil to eschew, 
 
 To hold the Petrine warp, yet hold aloof 
 
 From the foul purple of the Papal woof. 
 
 I saw him once, I heard his blessings fall 
 On motley strangers in his Audience Hall, 
 I felt the fascination of the smile 
 Which hailed a swordsman from the rebel isle. 
 And knelt to pray that he might ne'er perceive 
 His curses homeward come to roost at eve. 
 Might lay his pseudo-martyr's chaplet down, 
 And wear the i^eniteut's enduring crown. — 
 
 But of his other self, the banning Pope, 
 A Christian child might cast that horoscope. 
 "What then of him who petulantly hurled 
 His howling curses' at a laughing world ?
 
 PIO NONO. 21 
 
 Who bade the voice of history be mute, 
 And laid his axe on reason at its root ? 
 Wrai?ped in his pompous, self-asserting pride, 
 That Pope was fallen man personified ! 
 
 0n a %tfiool in Utt^ficUi. 
 
 \/i 
 
 Malthouse once, those souls it used to vex 
 Who hate strong beer, and make it their chief 
 trouble 
 That imknown quantities of double X 
 
 The ills of life, and all we see, will double. 
 'Tis now a School, let none its teaching mar, 
 
 For education's alphabet a mess is, 
 When Christians are content with treble E, 
 And treble X the root of all excess is. 
 
 ^-m^BM^ 
 
 i*^-
 
 22 CROKS Y BREILA. 
 
 ^ ISctf)lc!)cm Ktrj)lL 
 
 '^ST^EATH shall divide us, saidst thou, only 
 
 y^:^ death." 
 
 " No, Ruth, not even death," 
 
 Thus Mara mused, 
 At eve awaiting her, who, through the day. 
 Had sought her meat from charity and God — 
 And now the gleaner entered, laying down 
 Her barley, 'twas an ephah, measuring which 
 With glances quick, the elder woman smiled 
 Her mute a^jproval, and the younger spake : 
 " A king of men thy kinsman is, my mother ; 
 And thus I crown him, not because his teams 
 May plough a Sabbath's journey ere they turn 
 To arch the glistening ridges ; but because 
 A princely bearing, and a generous heart, 
 In him uniting, waken loyal love ; 
 You should have seen the sickles how they gleamed 
 Around the heads of twice three hundred men, 
 When he, this morn, with morning coming down 
 The eastern slopes of Bethlehem, amid 
 The bounteous harvest, walked its bounteous lord ; 
 And oh, the shout which burst from every heart,
 
 A BETHLEHKM IDYLL. 23 
 
 ' Jehovah himmaukem ! ' 'Twas like the roar 
 Of bridled waters, which the crosscut dams 
 Tame into duteous turbulence ; but when 
 He, who ennobling with true manliness 
 His rustic mantle, half a Soldier looked, 
 And half a Priest, but every inch a King, 
 Bent down his lordly neck, and doubly blessed, 
 Reciprocating benisons, replied, 
 ' Jevaurcka Jehovah ! ' Then the shouts 
 Rose louder than before, and old and young 
 (I read it in their eyes) would fain have turned 
 Those sickles into swords, and faced the world, 
 Fighting for Boaz — 
 
 How I envied him 
 That passionate devotion ; aiid I thought, 
 Such might have been my Mahlon, who is gone." 
 
 Then Mara answered : " Once I heard it said. 
 That human minds are dual, and that thought 
 Flies swifter than the lightning, which can join 
 With instantaneous line of jagged fire 
 Arcturus to Orion, whence 'twas proved 
 That time, and space, and mind, may be compressed 
 Intensely, and the annals of the world 
 So closely written as to lie within 
 The compass of a moment. First I deemed 
 That tale a fable, now I know 'tis truth ; .
 
 24 CROES Y BBEILA, 
 
 For while you spake, although I heard each tone, 
 
 My other self was absent, living in 
 
 The future, and before mine eyes was spread 
 
 A tapestry of ages, many hued ; 
 
 And through the pictures ran thy golden thread, 
 
 Salvation for the faithful." Here Euth sighed, 
 
 ' ' Alas ! I have no children, and my heart 
 
 Is in the grave, and so that must not be." 
 
 "Nay, listen first," Naomi answered, "ere 
 You spill the joy which bubbles to the lip ; 
 Your lord is Boaz. Nay, I saw you lie 
 At his uncovered feet one autumn night, 
 Alone with God and him, while in his bam 
 He slept the sleep which health and innocence 
 Inherit after toil, till midnight slept, 
 Unconscious of your presence, then awoke 
 To know that he must win your love, or die. 
 Have I not touched you, Euth ? " 
 
 " Ah me," she said, 
 "It must not be, my heart is in the grave." 
 
 But Mara, heeding not those mournful words, 
 Although repeated, thus continued : " Next, 
 I passed away from Bethlehem Ephratah 
 To Ephes Dammim ; right and left there rose 
 Those mountain peaks, defiant, opposite, 
 \Vhich with alternate shadows veil the sun
 
 A BETHLEHEM IDYLL. 25 
 
 At Azekab and Shocoli ; on the slopes 
 
 Of each there stood an armament arrayed 
 
 For battle ; but unequally, for here 
 
 Was panic dread, and there exulting pride ; 
 
 Between them Elah lay, and every morn 
 
 Far past the centre of that neutral ground 
 
 A giant stalked, and blasphemous defied 
 
 Oui- Israel. For forty days I heard 
 
 That infamy repeated ; blushing heard, 
 
 For none rebuked it ; but at length stepped forth, 
 
 In answer to the challenge, one so calm, 
 
 So brave, so confident, altbough withal 
 
 So humble, that I longed to shield him from 
 
 That mighty spear, which, like a weaver's beam, 
 
 Dented the earth, each time the lord of Gath, 
 
 To emphasize his curses, dashed it down ; 
 
 But he, the hope of Judah — 'twas thy boy — 
 
 Had better aid than I could briug, for when 
 
 I looked again the son of Anak lay 
 
 Piled on the gory ground, while from the trunk, 
 
 His head dissevered, at a King and me, 
 
 Grinned dead defiance impotent." 
 
 Still Kuth, 
 Although her soul to David's soul akin. 
 Looked forth from eyes dilated, sighing said, 
 " It must not be, my heart is in the grave."
 
 26 CROES Y UKKILA. 
 
 But lieecling not, or seeming not to heed, 
 Naomi spake again, 
 
 " Then years rolled on, 
 Borne charged with joy, and more surcharged with woe, 
 But all seen indistinctly through a haze, 
 And when the sun broke forth, the royal race 
 Of him who slew the giant, reigned no more ; 
 But some upon our green Gennesaret 
 Were fishers ; one, and he the chief of all, 
 A carpenter at Nazareth ; yet not 
 Unmindful of his royal father's home 
 At Bethlehem, for there I saw him go. 
 Obedient to an alien lord's behest. 
 Leading his virgin wife, about to bear 
 A son ; how dreary seemed the road across 
 Those treeless hills, how cold the welcome ; room 
 Was none for her, nor for her child, thine own, 
 Save in a manger ; to His world He came, 
 His world received Him not ; yet some there were 
 To hail their Maker — Princes who had marked 
 His star, a midnight sunrise, streak the east. 
 So to the place, whereon it seemed to rest, 
 Had wended pilgrims, bearing mystic gifts — 
 Gold, frankincense, and myrrh ; and as they laid 
 Those offerings down, I saw that Infant smile, 
 While heavenly choirs sang circling round their King,
 
 A BETHLEHEM IDYLL. 27 
 
 ' Glory to God above, and on tlie earth 
 
 Peace and good-will to men.'— That Babe must sprhig, 
 
 Daughter, from thee," 
 
 Here Mara paused, and Euth 
 At length was moved, and felt the hope which soothed 
 Repentant Eve, a leaping in her womb 
 As though the child were there, Emmanuel ! 
 Born to reconquer death ; but when her eyes 
 To outward objects clearing, saw the face 
 Of Mara watching hers, his mother's face, 
 More eloquent than all her words, recalled 
 The spectral past ; and so again she said, 
 " It must not be, my heart is iu his grave." 
 
 But heeding not, or seeming not to heed, 
 Spake Mara once again : 
 
 " The earth lay stretched 
 Around me as before, the shrines of God 
 Were there, or domed, as if to imitate 
 The firmament, or turreted, and towered 
 Like fortresses where truth might make a stand ; 
 Or with attenuated pyramids 
 
 Piercmg the clinging clouds, and to the heavens 
 Aspu-ing ; but too oft the Word of God 
 Was wanting, and the worshippers so cold. 
 So absent, too ; for other were the thoughts
 
 28 CROES Y BRKILA. 
 
 Which istirrecl tlie nations, marrying 
 
 (If unions unhallowed by God's laws 
 
 Are marriages), or marketings of wares, 
 
 Falser than aught, except the hollow weights. 
 
 Which to the loaded scales lied brazen-faced. 
 
 And next I saw the palaces of hell, 
 
 Blazing on earth, from whence, afire with wine, 
 
 Demoniacs self-demented, issuing. 
 
 Keeled through a glaring labyrinth of streets, 
 
 Down to a fetid stream, and wallowing, died. 
 
 Oh, grievous sight ! but worse beyond it loomed ; 
 
 For like as when along a sultry plain, 
 
 A sudden whirlwind, shivering from the hills. 
 
 Heralds the clouds ice-laden, and yet scarce 
 
 Outstripped, so I could feel the chill of war 
 
 Blighting the air ; and knew that war would come. 
 
 Since they who smear their sceptres with the blood 
 
 Of fellow-citizens enslaved, must try 
 
 To daub then- blackness with the ruddier tints 
 
 Of foreign victories. The thunderbolt 
 
 Which should enfranchise or enslave a world 
 
 Seemed imminent ; so imminent, that all 
 
 Gazed fixedly upon the north, where piled 
 
 Cloud upon cloud, impenetrably black. 
 
 Mysterious might had throned itself. When lo ! 
 
 Drowning the crash of. crushed battalions.
 
 A BETHLEHEM IDYLL. 29 
 
 Drowning all else, except the breath of prayer, 
 
 A silver trumpet sounded in tlie east. 
 
 And all was hushed ; the grip upon the neck 
 
 Was paralyzed ; and yet the victim lay 
 
 Prostrate ; for earth was quaking to its core, 
 
 And thence the central and sulphureous heat 
 
 Irradiating, in explosive mists. 
 
 Was dissipating the deep seas, from which 
 
 The drowned upstarted ; and the hurricanes 
 
 Howling no more, died silently away, 
 
 Breathed into risen myriads. Then might I 
 
 Have talked with Adam, Abel, Abraham, 
 
 With Miriam, and thy shepherd lad, who slew 
 
 Goliath, but my longing eyes were fixed 
 
 On those three graves, which, ere we left our land, 
 
 Were decked with flowers autumnal. All I loved 
 
 The most on earth were there, Elimelech, 
 
 Mahlon, and Chilion too, and all were known ; 
 
 Though that which was corruptible had changed 
 
 To incorruption, that which mortal was, 
 
 To immortaUty. Oh 1 who can tell 
 
 The rapture of that meeting ? Who describe 
 
 Those cadences, so marvellously sweet. 
 
 Which into space illimitable bore 
 
 The burden of their song ? * We praise Thee, Lord, 
 
 We bless Thee, Son of God, and Son of Euth ! ' "
 
 BO CKOtS \ BKEILA. 
 
 Here Mara ceased, and sighing now no more, 
 Her daughter answered, " Mother, shall I hear 
 My Mahlou's voice, and see his face again ? 
 And shall he rise immortal, owing all 
 His happiness to me ? 
 
 Enough ; I yield." 
 And so thenceforth upon the plough of faith, 
 Ruth, tremulously stedfast, laid her hand. 
 
 0\x a 19tal in %f)tn^toMt Cijuvcftgartr. 
 
 If o'er the dial glides a shade, redeem 
 The time, for, lo it passes, like a di-eam; 
 But if 'tis all a blank, then mark the loss 
 Of hours unblessed by shadows from the Cross. 
 
 (3n a ^ial in front of Sifttnstont l^tcaragc, 
 
 Solis adit lux, Hie docet umbra Crux, Datur hora. 
 
 Umbram addit nox, Hinc abit umbrae vox, Abit hora. 
 
 Absit mora. 
 
 Note. — Tliese dials, as shown in the frontispiece and vignette, are 
 cruciform, and the cross serves both as the gnomon and the dial- 
 plate. The latter inscription runs round an octagon cap, and at the 
 foot are the following words, in Greek and Hebrew characters : — 
 Oran didosi Stauros, outos heliou. Yehe ore.
 
 
 u^f %.^, Jf ^^< 
 
 V 
 
 
 
 SUN DIAL, IN FRONT OF SHENSTONE VICARAGE. 
 
 see page so.
 
 IN TIIK DARK NIGHT. 31 
 
 Kn tt)t Elavil Nigljt. 
 
 q^^l^OMING events east their shadows before 
 ^cIXj them. So, at least, they say ; but happily 
 these shadows are not drawn out distinctly until 
 the evening. In this uncertainty there is mercy, 
 and mercy which One — the One Who has allotted 
 this blessing of ignorance to all other beings — 
 did not, when He became man, secure for Himself 
 But what a blissful possession would ignorance 
 have been to Him ! What a comfort is it even 
 to me who have no reason to expect any particular 
 sorrows, or at all events none approaching to those 
 that He endured. For, if the shadows of the 
 dark future were visible in the sunshine of my 
 present life, what a difference would this knowledge 
 make to me ! 
 
 To mention one point only, and that by no 
 means the most important. Whilst I am writing 
 this, my daughter Mabel is by my side — my Mabel, 
 not yet eleven years old, as the Spanish Liberals 
 once sung, when they believed in Isabel, now an 
 Ex-Queen. Mabel, my ewe lamb, is by my side as 
 usual; and I read in her eyes, I learn from her
 
 32 CROES Y BRKILA. 
 
 words, that I am everything to her. So I, who 
 being her father, love her a thousand times better 
 than she, being a child, can ever love me, am 
 thankful and happy in her love. But how should 
 I feel now, if I knew all that is to come to pass 
 in reference to myself and her ? 
 
 Without imagining anything dreadful — which I 
 have no reason to ex^Dect — let us see what the 
 future may probably have in store for both of us. 
 In ten years I shall have lost many, perhaps all, 
 my present friends, including her who is the 
 truest friend of them all ; and I may have acquired 
 none of any sort, certainly I shall have acquired 
 none to take the place of those who call me by 
 the nick-name of my boyhood. But Mabel by 
 that time will be rich in friends, some of whom 
 are likely enough to be thinking of assuming a 
 relationship still more tender. Ten years hence I 
 must not expect to be lit for much work, while 
 Mabel will be in her full bloom. So, if she should 
 be S2:)ared till then, she will have become more 
 necessary to me than ever. In those dark days, I 
 shall, perhaps be dependent upon the affectionate 
 care of her whom I have reared in my bosom, and 
 who is to me much more than the truest sister
 
 IN THE DARK NIGHT. 33 
 
 could be. But what shall I be to her ? I shall 
 not be so much then as I am now. Shall I even be 
 able to retain her in my home ? Should I not 
 be compromising her happiness, and consequently 
 my owai, by embarking on such an enterprise ? And 
 if I were convinced that her own welfare depended 
 upon her clinging to me, as Ruth clung to Naomi, 
 would she not in all probability play the part of 
 Orpah, and leave me with a kiss ? 
 
 The truth is, that in those evil days to come, 
 a rival is pretty sure to make his appearance, and 
 also to supplant me in Mabel's heart. Some after- 
 noon a young scapegrace will want to speak to me in 
 my study, and he will tell me that my Mabel has 
 consented to be his wife. He has only a Bungalow 
 in Bombay to offer, or still worse, an Estancia on 
 the Plate ; but then he has told her what her 
 future life will be, and she is delighted at her 
 prospects, and thinks that nothing could be more 
 charming than roughing it in the Bush with 
 Charley, and helping to reform him, poor fellow. 
 Of course she is pleased with these ideas, for I 
 have taken care that she should have no notion 
 of the roughnesses of this world, and she has very 
 4
 
 34 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 little conception of the sort of being a rake really 
 is. So she will go away Avitli the happy man 
 gladly ; and after that terrible day of her marriage, 
 that day when everybody will have ofi'ered to me 
 their jovial congratulations, and I shall have been 
 so miserable, I shall never see the face of my 
 darling, my firstborn, again on earth. 
 
 All this, or something like this, or possibly 
 something much worse than this, may take place. 
 But I don't know that it will take place ; and 
 because nothing is certain, I, who rarely look 
 forward, and have no desire to meet sorrows half- 
 way, am contented and happy. For the present 
 moments are very enjoyable. I believe in my little 
 daughter, and I lose no opportunity of showering 
 down on her head the abimdance of my love. I 
 am grateful also for many other blessings, but 
 especially grateful when I think that I know 
 nothing beyond the present day. 
 
 But then how do these considerations cause me 
 to feel for Him who knew all things, for Him 
 who was emphatically — 
 
 Prudens futuri temporis exitum. 
 
 There lived One, who, during the thirty-three 
 years of His mortal existence, foresaw with fear-
 
 IN THE DARK NIGHT. 35 
 
 fill distinctness all which was ever to happen, 
 not only to Himself, but also to those about Him. 
 And how terrible must that foreknowledge have 
 been ! Loneliness, ingratitude, ignominy, agony, 
 death ! All of these were coming, and every one 
 of them held in its hand a cup of bitterness, which 
 had, for a great end, to be drunk to the dregs. 
 There was a day when Jerusalem hailed Him as 
 the heir of that heroic king, who had been the 
 most renowned of earth's autocrats. On that day 
 excited crowds strewed palm branches on His path, 
 and a people, crushed down with suffering, 
 accepted Him as a Saviour and a Monarch. It 
 was an hour of triumph, no doubt ; but the 
 same ears which caught the sound of the Hosannas, 
 cauo-ht also, and at the same moment, the echoes 
 of the execrations which were to be poured forth so 
 soon. And hear what He said, not indeed on this 
 occasion, but on another hardly less happy, to all 
 appearance — " Do ye now believe ? The hour is 
 coming, and now is, when ye will leave Me alone." 
 Truly that Man was the Man of sorrows ; for 
 He was acquainted with the grief of the past, of 
 the present, and of the future also. We must 
 thank God for giving us that bright light of His
 
 8G CROES Y BKKILA. 
 
 Gospel, which arose out of" this sea of atiiiction ; 
 but we shoukl also not foi-get to thank Him 
 for surrounding us, in other respects, with the 
 shadows and the darkness of that night which 
 He, by reason of His omniscience, could not 
 enjoy. 
 
 ^HE Ruler of a ravaged ruined State 
 Sighed out, in lonely sadness, "God is great," 
 Then meekly yielded to his bitter fate. 
 His victor paid his thanks to God and man 
 By kissing Mary's image, the Kasan. 
 Which had the faith — the Turk or Russian ?
 
 STAMBOUL FOR ITALY. 37 
 
 ^tamljoul for Ktalg. 
 
 ^ BEAT CONSTANTINE, lie looked around 
 The world which owned his rule ; 
 And by the Dardanelles he found 
 Its key, and corner-stone — and crowned 
 
 Imperial Stamboul. 
 And still her ocean river flows 
 
 Two continents between, 
 Still on her hills the m}T.-tle grows, 
 
 And still her vales are green ; 
 But now, exhausted by the throes 
 Which coming dissolution knows, 
 
 Is the black Euxine's Queen. 
 
 Then, since the pride of Islam droops, 
 
 Doomed by its dee-p self- scorn, 
 Must we be still, while Eussia stoops 
 
 Upon the Golden Horn ? 
 No ! though they fail us at the pinch, 
 
 "Whom once we helped to free ; 
 Though one may snarl, and one may flinch, 
 
 And one exhausted be, 
 As at Vittoria, inch by iuch 
 We'll wm the mastery.
 
 38 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Win ! and for what ? That hour by hour 
 Imperious impotence may shower 
 Its curses on the guardian Giaour ? 
 Win ! and for what ? That sword and gun 
 May end the bloody work begun 
 Amid the yells of Lebanon ? 
 Win ! and for what ? That lust may build 
 Its new kiosk, its harem gild, 
 For this shall England's blood be spilled ? 
 
 No ! not for this ; once, only once, 
 
 Could charity forget 
 The code of Islam ; e'en the dunce 
 
 Learns something from regret. 
 Down with the Sultan ; 'twould be worth 
 
 An hour of glorious dangers 
 To free the fairest spot on earth 
 From those who stamp its vales with dearth, 
 And mock its shrines with scornful mirth, 
 
 And use its fonts for mangers. 
 They have not ploughed, they have not spun ; 
 
 But like voracious maggots, 
 Right to the core their way have won ; 
 And now the feast is almost done, 
 
 The fruit trees turned to faggots, 
 Down with them ; down ! and up with — whom ? 
 Whose form shall fill the vacant room,
 
 STAMBOUL FOK ITALY, 39 
 
 When Bey aud Pacha meet their doom ? 
 The heir of Stamboul thou must he, 
 Home of the C^sars — Italy. 
 
 Itaha ! at thy glorious name 
 All rivalry recedes for shame; 
 Mother of heroes ! who can show 
 
 Such children as thine own ? 
 Camillus, Fabius, Scipio, 
 So great they would not deign to go, 
 
 One step towards a throne, 
 On which their brethren, less divine, 
 Sate godlike, Julius, Constantine ; 
 Nor those alone ; for when the world 
 Its rotten crowns to chaos hurled. 
 And drunk with fiery draughts of war, 
 The eagles of the tricolor 
 
 O'er sullen Moscow shone. 
 Whom hailed they Lord of King aud Czar ? 
 Italia's child, that dazzling star, 
 
 The Great Napoleon ! 
 
 And who, when he was forced to own 
 
 His dreapas of triumph vain ; 
 Who, when he flew to guard a throne 
 Which rested on his might alone, 
 
 Who seized the broken rein ? 
 Who stayed to nerve the Gaul's retreat
 
 40 CROES y KRKILA. 
 
 Tlirougli fog and hiUTicaiic and sleet, 
 Across those dreary wastes, whereon 
 Swarmed the avengers from the Don, 
 
 The Ural, and Ukraine ? 
 Not thine, brave Prince of Moskowa, 
 Nor thine " advanced guard King," Murat, 
 Of Austerlitz and Areola 
 
 The spirit to retain ; 
 But first in rallies and attacks. 
 And last to yield and turn their backs, 
 And gayest at cold bivouacks. 
 Were they of Kome and Latium, 
 Of Umbria and Samnium, 
 
 The rearguard with Eugene ! 
 
 Nurse of the brave in days gone by, 
 
 Thy heart is still the same ; 
 Oppressors could not drain it dry, 
 
 Nor anarchists inflame. 
 And if, of yore, his Eome to save, 
 
 A hero leaped his steed 
 Right down that deep sepulchral cave, 
 
 "Which closed upon the deed,^ 
 Did not the band which freed the land 
 
 The race of Curtius know, 
 Cavour and Garibaldi ; and 
 
 II Re galantuomo ?
 
 A BURNIXG QUESTION. 4 1 
 
 Tlien never fear, tliy way is clear, 
 The night is past, the morn is here ; 
 
 Hail, empire of the free ! 
 Down with the Sultan and his line, 
 Up with the heirs of Constantiue ! 
 
 Stamboul for Italy ! 
 
 it iSttvntus €tucst(on. 
 
 e 
 
 0F burning questions, newest lights, 
 
 Of labour's wrongs, and woman's rights, 
 Brimful is Go-ahead ; 
 He burns his fingers when he writes, 
 And in the burning thought delights 
 Of burning when he's dead. 
 
 Zf)t lEastluavSj position. 
 
 Our Eastward turning Priests are good, or bad, as 
 
 people view them ; 
 The question is, can people see, or can they not see 
 
 through them ?
 
 42 CROES Y BKEILA. 
 
 UT of licr bed, on the right side leaped 
 -c^o^ My Lily, my loveable daughter ; 
 And giving no trouble to any one, stept 
 Straight into her tub of cold water. 
 
 And she rubbed herself down while her sisters were 
 dressed, 
 
 Who happened that day to be tartars ; 
 While Lily, of good little girls was the best, 
 
 The pink of all nursery parterres. 
 
 Then she prayed to the Lord, and she prayed with her 
 heart, 
 
 Her innocent wishes arraying, 
 And as she had chosen, like Mary, her part, 
 
 Like Mary was blest in her praying. 
 
 At breakfast, how haj^py, how thankful was she, 
 Although the toast only was dripping ; , 
 
 And then she tripped off — oh, hoAV blest we should be. 
 If a fall never followed such tripping.
 
 ON THE WKONG SIDE. 43 
 
 (3n ti)t mtvoxxQ Sttrt. 
 
 oi 
 
 UT of her bed, ou tlie wrong side crept, 
 i^ My Lily, my petulant daughter ; 
 And stamping and frowning, she fretted and wept, 
 And she deluged the house with hot water. 
 
 She would not be washed, and she would not be 
 dressed, 
 
 And snatched at her stockings and garters ; 
 And Janet, for sympathy, screamed, and the rest 
 
 Of the family party were martyrs. 
 
 And she prayed with her hps, it was playing a part, 
 And the soul was the worse for her praying ; 
 
 For while she was saying, " Our Father, which art," 
 She hardly knew what she was saying. 
 
 At breakfast, she flooded the butter with tea. 
 The loaf with her porridge was dripping; 
 
 And so the meal ended, at last, with a flea 
 In her ear ; for I gave her a whipping.
 
 44 CROES Y UHEIT.A. 
 
 'HEN morning clouds are hanging low, 
 And songs are in the air ; 
 Although we see them not, we know 
 The larks are hovering there. 
 
 When hazy skies at noon-day glow 
 
 With summer's sultry glare ; 
 Although we see them not, we know 
 
 The bright cold stars are there. 
 
 When aspen leaves wave to and fro, 
 
 Pale supj)liants for God's care ; 
 Although we see them not, we know 
 
 The winds of Heaven are there. 
 
 Then may this faith within us grow 
 
 By grace and earnest prayer ; 
 Till, though we see Him not, we know 
 
 That God is everywhere !
 
 i*oPE. 46 
 
 JHE new-born babe who in tlie cradle lies, 
 br^ As yet for joy or grief has little scope ; 
 Yet may we oft-times mark the wondering eyes 
 Kindle with hope. 
 
 And hope thus strangely born in earliest years, 
 
 Before our earthly cares have well begun, 
 Strives on with mocking doubts and selfish fears, 
 Till life be done. 
 
 Friendship and love fly off on drooping wdngs, 
 
 And youthful pleasure ripens into pain ; 
 But on the ebbing sands of life, the springs 
 Of hope remain. 
 
 And when the toiling hand and troubled heart 
 
 Are laid beneath the Churchyard's sacred sod, 
 Hope rises thence for man's immortal part, 
 A hope in God. 
 
 Then let us seek, ere in the grave we lie, 
 
 That hope in Christ, by penitence and prayer ; 
 For hope to those who unforgiven die, 
 Turns to despair.
 
 i6 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^HERE is a secret which we must not own, 
 Except to one who is the counterpart; 
 Yet, while its heavy weight is borne alone, 
 It rankles like a cancer in the heart. 
 
 And thus it was with Hugh, until his brain 
 Was well-nigh frenzied with the hope deferred ; 
 
 And when the day-dream lived 'twas all in vain, 
 He might not speak the long-forbidden word. 
 
 So have I seen a swallow day by day, 
 
 Which sought some sheltered corner for her nest. 
 Still forced by cruel destiny away, 
 
 Ere her pink eggs grew warm beneath her breast. 
 
 And when at length she found among the eaves 
 A little nook beyond the spoiler's hand, 
 
 Amid the rustling of autumnal leaves. 
 
 Came her strange summons to another land. 
 
 It was no time for her to build her home, 
 No time to dream of sweet maternity ; 
 
 The voice was in the air which bade her roam 
 Beyond the dreary, the mysterious sea.
 
 HOPE DEFERRED. 47 
 
 Yet liaply as she winged lier destined flight 
 
 To some greeu harbour in the West, her tongue 
 
 Outpoured the smgle love which once she might 
 Have shared between lier partner and her young. 
 
 So when this world is riven like a scroll, 
 
 And on its wreck is built Eternity, 
 The re-embodied, immaterial soul, 
 
 May taste of joys which here must never be. 
 
 And fitting words to some angelic strain 
 
 The one great secret of existence tell, 
 Secure that love will not be breathed in vain. 
 
 Nor mar the joy of one beloved too well. 
 
 ^ Stolen Itiss. 
 
 Our Vicar loves to kiss his pretty stole ; 
 
 'Tis well for him we deem it not amiss, 
 For the Divine should keep in due control 
 
 The human longings for a stolen kiss.
 
 48 CKOES Y BKKII.A. 
 
 bp ttjc mttu. 
 
 Q^ 
 
 N tlie country which all the civiUsed worhl 
 (^ calls by the name of Holy — in spite of the 
 state of degradation into which it has fallen — a 
 Avoman was returning to her home one evening. 
 She had been to the well which supplied the 
 city where she lived ; and from it she was 
 bearing, in a jntcher, the water required for the 
 supper of a churlish and penurious, but rich 
 husband. 
 
 Wonder and awe seemed engraven on her coun- 
 tenance, in lines which were not likely to be 
 obliterated ; yet traces of a strange indefiuable joy, 
 might occasionally be seen passing across that face, 
 like the ripples with which a gust from the sur- 
 rounding mountains streaks the dark depths of 
 Gennesaret. And sometimes aloud, yet still more 
 often in a whisper, she repeated these words, 
 " He told me all that ever I did." 
 
 " Told you all that ever you did, Marah ! " 
 cried one of her female neighbours, who over- 
 heard this strange refrain. " ' Told you all that 
 ever you did ! ' Who has told you everything,
 
 BY THE WELL. 49 
 
 or indeed anything about yourself, which all of 
 us have not heard often ? What have you ever 
 done Avhich we don't know ? You married old 
 Barjonas, a stingy fellow, who is rich enough to 
 keejD slaves to wait on you ; but he loves his 
 money better than he loves anything else, except 
 perhaps his evening meal. You would marry 
 him, you know ; because your dowry was lost 
 when that accursed Herod sacked Migdol. You 
 would not have poor Nathan, of Shimron, and 
 now he has gone away, nobody knows where. 
 You could not make up your mind to marry 
 him, because he was not likely to keep you in 
 idleness, which you — a Prince's daughter — loved 
 better than you loved him. And that was your 
 reason also for slighting Manasses, my poor brother, 
 who died of a sunstroke in the barley harvest ; 
 died, because he wanted to show you how strong 
 he was, and therefore, how well able to protect 
 you. Nor would you listen to Judas, of Galilee, 
 who joined the army of the vassal king, the slave- 
 monarch of Egypt, and fell fighting in Goshen ; 
 nor silly Simon either, who used to carry 
 your pitcher from the well, in spite of our jeers; 
 5
 
 50 CROKS Y HRKILA. 
 
 nor that other one, I forget his name, and all 
 about him ; but, I know that you have broken 
 the h(>arts of five brave men. And what good 
 have 3'ou done to yourself after all ? However, 
 the old usurer is your husband, and you have 
 to obey hira, though you can't love him." 
 
 All this was too true, Marah had hoped to 
 escape the drudgery of life, by her marriage, and 
 had been disappointed. She had, in fact, incurred 
 slavery without acquiring any recompense in return. 
 But Barjonas, much as she abhorred him now, was 
 her husband. Her husband ! At least she had 
 thought that he stood in that hallowed relationship 
 towards her until that day. Now she knew that 
 the wretch was not, in reality, her husband. Five 
 times in succession had she given her heart, an 
 honest heart it once was, receiving a faithful and 
 true heart in return ; on each of these occasions she 
 had been wedded in the sight of the ever-present 
 God. She had had five husbands. The sixth time 
 she had been wedded with much pomp and cere- 
 mony in the sight of man, but then she was not 
 married at all in the sight of God. She had 
 given her heart before, and each time a merciful 
 God had hallowed the union. She had sold her
 
 BY THE WELL. 5 1 
 
 body the sixth time*, and no amount of religious 
 celebrations could ever hallow that unholy allinnce. 
 A wife she now was in some sort, but a true wife 
 no longer to anybody ; for her live husbands were 
 in their graves, killed each one of them by her. 
 The Stranger at the well, the man with the marred 
 yet Godlike face, had sounded the depths of her 
 soul. He had, indeed, told her all that ever she 
 did. 
 
 That Stranger was Jesus of Nazareth, Who speaks 
 to us all through our conscience, and to some, 
 who stand high in this world, the voice is as 
 startling and as suggestive as it was to the woman 
 
 BY THE WELL.
 
 52 CROES Y BKEILA. 
 
 mjc SStittjcvctf iEtsjlttoc. 
 
 °^0U ask me, lady, if this leaf 
 Is sacred to a joy or grief ? 
 Thus spoke a soldier. Lord Alaine, 
 Then turned away, as though he fain 
 
 Would leave her thus, and go ; 
 But Edith said, "Some happy fair 
 Plucked it for thee, and hence your care 
 
 Of that dead misletoe — " 
 She, laughing, ceased ; and he replied, 
 " Thou art too fair to be denied, 
 
 And fate will have it so. 
 Then hear my tale, which hopes to earn 
 Not even pity in return." 
 
 ®i ... 
 
 fleft an only sister, when across the wnitry main 
 We hurried at Sir Arthur's call to fight the 
 French in Spain ; 
 And it chanced as we were riding o'er the dying and 
 
 the dead, 
 When Marmont's rent hattalions from Salamanca fled. 
 There came above the mingled yells, the trumpet, and 
 
 the drum, 
 My sister's voice, in pleading tones, it whispered, 
 " Edgar, come I " 
 
 II
 
 THE WITHEEED MISLETOE. 53 
 
 And little did I tarry when they gave me leave to go, 
 By day and night I travelled, and the swiftest horse 
 
 was slow ; 
 For across the wasted cornfields, and above the city's 
 
 hum, 
 There sighed the same mysterious voice, still whispering, 
 
 ' ' Brother, come ! " 
 They must have deemed me maddened when, in passing 
 
 o'er the sea, 
 Amid the band which carried home the news of 
 
 victory, 
 I walked along the crowded deck, in sUence, and apart. 
 With an eye which gazed on vacancy, and a foreboding 
 
 heart. 
 And when amid a thunderstorm, the dreary sounds 
 
 were heard 
 Of the creaking of the cordage, and the tempest-boding 
 
 bird, 
 I heeded not the hurricane, for in its wildest might, 
 When it wrestled with the angry waves on that 
 
 disastrous night — 
 There was the same low wailing moan, that murmur of 
 
 unrest, 
 Which first I heard amid the guns on La Cabanas crest. 
 At length the wished-for morning dawned, and Dover's 
 
 cliffs were seen,
 
 54 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 "Which guard the home of liberty, the ocean's Emprest 
 
 Queen ; 
 Bat not the sailors' happy cheers, nor the huzzaing | 
 
 town, 
 Could keep that voice of boding, that lamentation down. 
 At length I reached my own old home, it seemed 
 
 untenanted, 
 But there lay a living skeleton, my sister on her bed. 
 " Look up, dear Mary, I, Alaine, am come to thee," I 
 
 cried ; 
 "And art thou here at last," in tones reproachful, she 
 
 replied ; 
 " Then I will tell thee all my grief, 'tis well that you 
 
 should know, 
 For you will place within my grave this withered 
 
 misletoe." 
 She spoke, and slowly opening the foldings of her vest, 
 There lay a branch of misletoe upon my sister's breast. 
 I shuddered, for an early death, or else a hfe of pain 
 Had been the lot of all who bore our hapless name, 
 
 Alaine, 
 If they dared to touch a single leaf of that mysterious 
 
 bough, 
 Which on my dying sister's heart was madly cherished 
 
 now. 
 " My Mary, cast our curse away," in agony I cried. 
 
 4
 
 THE WITHERED MISLETOE. 55 
 
 " First hear me, Edgar, ere you blame," the weeping 
 
 girl replied. 
 Thus rau her tale : " You left your home, aud scarce a 
 
 mouth had passed, 
 When Alice died, our faithful nurse, my best friend and 
 
 my last ; 
 But fortune seemed awhile to smile, for a kinsman, 
 
 Lord of Bray, 
 To whom our sire committed us upon his dying day — 
 With a letter full of kindly words, a trusty servant sent 
 To offer me a home with him ; there thankfully I went. 
 And merry was that summer in the old Grange of 
 
 Boclere, 
 For the gayest and the bravest loved to loiter by my 
 
 chair. 
 At length the winter brought the yule, and all the 
 
 grateful earth 
 Was clad in white to celebrate its Lord's, the Saviour's 
 
 bu'th ; 
 Aud every heart was full of joy, but none so full as 
 
 mine, 
 For I was pledged to dance that night with Edward 
 
 Argentine. 
 He wore a branch of misletoe conspicuous on his breast, 
 And 80 did all within the hall, 'twas the Lord Bray's 
 
 behest ;
 
 56 CEDES Y BREILA. 
 
 But I had vainly strived to twine its dark leaves in 
 
 my hair, 
 My hand refused the ill-omened deed, I could not place 
 
 them there. 
 He saw, and whispered, ' Mary, dear, this must not, 
 
 shall not be, 
 Then take a leaf of misletoe and wear it, 'tis from me; 
 For only thus, and always thus, an Ai-gentine, 'tis said, 
 Must woo a maiden to his side, if he would blithely 
 
 wed.' 
 Then who may tell the maddening thoughts which 
 
 raged within my soul. 
 There was the tide of wild delight, too turbid for 
 
 control ; 
 But there rose before my swimming eyes the pale form 
 
 of my nurse, 
 And there rung within my startled ears — Alaine's 
 
 enduring curse. 
 But I took the gift he offered, and I sunk upon the 
 
 floor, 
 Amid the dance, in deadly trance, my dream of joy 
 
 was o'er ! 
 For suddenly the music ceased, and through the 
 
 crowded hall 
 Bung out discordant, jarring sounds — I understood them 
 
 all—
 
 THE WITHEKED MISLETOE. 57 
 
 There was my Edward's voice of love, recalling me to life, 
 In accents full of kindness, as his darling, as his wife ; 
 As yet unheeding the loud taunts, which I, alas ! could 
 
 mark, 
 The brutal threats, too soon flung back, of Adrian von 
 
 Starke. 
 ' Mein Gott,' he cried, ' and have you dared for a village 
 
 maiden's tear 
 To shght my sister Margaret, when Adrian is here ; 
 But if a Swabian countess must be jilted for this girl, 
 A challenge at your perjured head. Lord Argentine, I 
 
 hurl ! ' 
 In part a dream, this might have been, but when I 
 
 lived again, 
 Blood had been shed. Count Adrian lived, my Edward 
 
 had been slain." 
 
 Here Edgar paused, then sighing said, " The end is neariug 
 
 now, 
 What Argentine to Mary was, Edith, to me art thou. 
 Now listen ; on a Christmas Eve beneath a tree we 
 
 stood. 
 An old oak tree, Augustine's tree, the patriarch of your 
 
 wood ; 
 How came we there, and thus alone, did I mean to 
 
 speak the word ?
 
 58 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 A raven broke the silence, how you started as yon 
 
 heard — 
 But I hailed the happy omen ; for a raven marked the 
 
 shield 
 Of the Alaine on Crecy's plain, and Towton's bloody 
 
 field. 
 Again it croaked, revealing where it nestled overhead, 
 Then through the branches crashed the shot, the raven 
 
 fell stone dead ; 
 And gun in hand, Count Adrian came, the man I 
 
 most abhorred, 
 The slayer of my sister's heart, your bosom's chosen lord. 
 And you remember not, it seems — but I shall ne'er 
 
 forget 
 How, when I strangled for your sake the rapture of a 
 
 threat. 
 You pressed my hand, you gave me this, you turned 
 
 with him to go, 
 I placed it in my breast, although I knew 'twas 
 
 misletoe. 
 Then darkness closed around me, and the snow was 
 
 falling fast, 
 And spirits of my hapless race came riding on the 
 
 blast. 
 There was the skin-clad mountain chief, the first, the 
 worst Alaine,
 
 THE WITHERED MISLETOE. 59 
 
 Who bore upon his brow a mark, for he had killed hke 
 
 Cain — 
 Had killed to win the wily smile, and pamper the 
 
 revenge 
 Of a beautiful idolatress, the witch-wife of Stouehenge. 
 And placed the Druid's hateful badge, the mis-begotten tree 
 Upon God's altar, on the eve of the Nativity. 
 And there was some I knew not, but there was one I 
 
 knew. 
 The victim of her fatal love, as beautiful as you ; 
 She stood beneath the oak, she stroked the raven's 
 
 glossy head. 
 And pointing to that bleeding breast, my spectre sister fled. 
 
 Here Edgar stopped, then added, " Now farewell, Count 
 Adrian's bride, 
 
 For I must die, yet not be laid by my poor sister's side." 
 He fell ; and though before his time, he had not lived 
 
 in vain. 
 For on a heap of Chasseurs killed, green Chasseurs of 
 
 Tom-aine, 
 Hard by the Farm of Hougoumont lay the Brigadier 
 
 Alaine, 
 And the fatal gash, the sabre slash, which laid that 
 
 soldier low, 
 Cut through a leaf, a little leaf, of withered misletoe.
 
 60 CEOES Y BREILA. 
 
 l3voluuttr. 
 
 r^OUND drowned! 
 
 Qli grief profound ! 
 Oh verdict hard to bear by those who weep, 
 
 Beside the deep, 
 O'er loved ones cast ashore in death's grim sleep. 
 
 Long drowned ! 
 
 Yet never found ! 
 Oh harder still to mourn the loved, for whom 
 
 Earth has no tomb, 
 Whereon tlie asphodels of Easter bloom. 
 
 But found 
 
 Will be the drowned, 
 The tombless drowned, when the lone trumpet's blast 
 
 Eeveals at last 
 The secrets of the future, and the past.
 
 ILL SUCCESS. 61 
 
 Ml Success, 
 
 Trr^TEECK of a coufident lioije, the bravest can hardly 
 ^!^y' endure it ; 
 
 Hardly endure it at morn, when the life-boat is soonest 
 refitted ; 
 
 Hardly live through it at eve, the eve of a lingering 
 autumn, 
 
 When on a plentiful field, too ready to welcome the 
 reapers, 
 
 Pelts the chill pitiless hail, till it thrashes the corn in 
 the furrows ; 
 
 But the worst downfall is his, whose anathemas home- 
 ward returning, 
 
 Like the foul boomerang, aim at the impotent Annas 
 who hurled them. 
 
 ■^^l^^&~
 
 62 CROKS Y BREILA. 
 
 (Midler). 
 
 SLOGAN, like tbc thuudor's roar, 
 The clash of swords, or waves ashore, 
 
 The Rhine ! the Ehine ! the Germau Rhine ! 
 
 Who guards that stream in battle line ? 
 
 Be calm, dear Fatherland of mine, 
 
 The watch stands stedfast on the Rhine. 
 
 Through tens of thousands runs the cry, 
 
 And brightly flashes every eye ; 
 
 The Germans, gentle, brave, and pure, 
 
 That holy landmark will secure — 
 
 Be calm, dear Fatherland of mine, 
 
 The watch stands stedfast on the Rhine. 
 
 And though my spirit death should tame. 
 
 Thou shalt not bear the Frenchman's name ; 
 
 Rich as in waters is thy flood. 
 
 So Deutschland is in heroes' blood. 
 
 Be calm, dear Fatherland of mine. 
 
 The watch stands stedfast on the Rhine.
 
 THE RHINE WATCH. 68 
 
 So gazing heavenward, where at rest 
 His sires look down, heroic, blest, 
 He swears with loud chivalrous cry, 
 Rhine shall be German, as will I. 
 Be calm, dear Fatherland of mine. 
 The watch stands stedfast on the Rhine. 
 
 The oath rings out, the waters flow, 
 
 Flags flutter, where the breezes blow ; 
 
 The Rhine ! the Rhine ! the German Rhine ! 
 
 We all will guard thee, all be thine. 
 
 Be calm, dear Fatherland of mine. 
 
 The watch stands stedfast on the Rhine.
 
 04 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 <dn tiftc ^Pt of tljc Smiftitc P?otst, 
 
 S lie who sits upou the eye 
 
 Of the White Horse at Cherhill, 
 The stately outline to descry 
 Of Hengist's charger is too nigh ; 
 And only sees the chalk-fiints lie 
 In water-courses sterile, 
 
 So loomed a hillside Bard, too grand 
 For those who trod him under ; 
 
 They saw the spirit on the sand, 
 
 Spilled by his left, his mortal hand; 
 
 But saw not, nor could understand 
 That from his right, rolled thunder. 
 
 But we, more distant from its base, 
 
 That Scotch heart judge more truly ; 
 And, while the sunrise on the face 
 Brings out each sad, colossal grace. 
 The features of a Memnon trace, 
 And love the dead man duly.
 
 ON THE EYE OF THE WHITE HOESE. 65 
 
 Who has uot felt his spirit glow, 
 
 For her, that wife true-hearted, 
 "Who down the hill of life would go, 
 And share the grave with him helow. 
 With him, John Anderson, her jo, 
 
 Loath only to he parted ? 
 
 Or who, that leaves for night's dark air 
 
 His flagon or decanter, 
 Forgets to breathe a cheerful prayer, 
 To be preserved from every snare 
 Of him, who docked the flying mare 
 
 Of merry Tarn o' Shanter ? 
 
 Then ye, who struggling for renown, 
 Are racked with mocking laughter, 
 
 Think of the White Horse on the down, 
 
 And care not for man's present frown, 
 
 K only ye can win the crown 
 And sceptre of Hereafter.
 
 00 CROKS Y HREILA. 
 
 tHo «)c l\iQi)t ^mx, mx. IB. (^latrsjtonc. 
 
 1jp)LY the axe, the chips are flying, 
 •^^^ Chck, and creak, and crash ; 
 On the dinted turf is lying, 
 Felled hy thco, an ash. 
 
 Let the huge limbs be disjointed. 
 
 Square the graceful head, 
 Lop the branches, ebon-pointed, 
 
 All the tree is dead. 
 
 Life is gone, and gone for ever. 
 
 Great the gap may be. 
 But 'tis useless to endeavour 
 
 To uprear the tree. 
 
 Is it thus when man is smitten 
 
 To the ground by sin ? 
 Is the condemnation written. 
 
 He must die therein ? 
 
 Die without a hope of pardon ! 
 
 Die without recall ! 
 Like the ash-tree at thy Hawarden, 
 
 Prostrate once for all ?
 
 TO THE RIGHT HON, W. E. GLADSTONE. 67 
 
 No, there is a restoration 
 
 For a fallen race ; 
 For the penitent salvation, 
 
 For the contrite grace ; 
 
 And a joyful Easter breaketh 
 
 "When the Lent is done, 
 And the slumberer awaketh 
 
 With the morning sxxn. 
 
 ^ffeS OD makes the worthless priceless, as the dews 
 ^t:5^ Drawn upwards from the salt, the barren main, 
 O'er parched and hungry continents diffuse 
 The joyous produce of the fruitful rain. 
 
 So, if our hearty prayers to heaven arise, 
 
 The answer they, who share our lives, will see, 
 
 In love, contentment, truth, self-sacrifice. 
 And above all, divine humility.
 
 08 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 '•■ jT>^ET gladness span grief's overflow," 
 
 ■^^ God speaks, and lo ! 'tis done; 
 The rain must show its latent bow, 
 
 If He unveils His sun. 
 'Twas thus, when from Megiddo's fray, 
 
 Sore smitten to the marrow, 
 The Son of Amon bore away 
 
 Mizraim's fatal arrow ; 
 For then by Accho's crescent shore, 
 By bitter waters rolling o'er 
 
 The foulness of Gomorrha; 
 By Hermon's Hill, and Succoth's vale, 
 Arose the Hadadrimmon wail, 
 
 A hurricane of sorrow. 
 
 On Merom and on Chinnereth, 
 
 The fishers in their ships 
 Drew near to shore, and held their breath. 
 
 With pale and parted lips ; 
 The herdsmen on Tekoah's plains, 
 Unyoked their oxen from the wains. 
 
 And stood in mute despair ; 
 Then "All is lost, all lost" they said,
 
 HULDAH. 69 
 
 And left tlie bending rye to slied 
 Its over-ripened grain, and fled 
 
 Tliey knew not, recked not, where. 
 O'er Bethlem's Bills the untended sheep 
 Went wandering, wild, and scattered, 
 The shepherds only cared to weep, 
 
 For hope was dead, what mattered ? 
 What mattered all the world might take, 
 Their love, their grief it could not shake ; 
 What mattered all the world might give, 
 It could not bid their monarch live. 
 So, winding sackcloth round their serge. 
 His sorrowing people sang the dirge 
 
 Of their anointed Lord, 
 Their Lord who lay beyond the reach 
 Of gentle or ungentle speech, 
 
 Asleep beneath the sward. 
 
 For him they mourned, and Huldah led 
 
 Josiali's burial song, 
 With tongue that trembled, heart that bled, 
 And ashes sprinkled on a head 
 
 Bent down with anguish strong. 
 Alas for Huldah ! she had known 
 
 That sorrow many a day. 
 Had heard it wail around the throne,
 
 70 CUOES Y BREILA. 
 
 And gone to meet it, she alone, 
 
 With boding heart, half-way ; 
 Had heard it in the mingled yell 
 Of wrath, and grief, when Anion fell, 
 
 To luurderous traitors sold ; 
 Had heard it in the shouts of joy, 
 Which greeted Anion's royal boy, 
 
 A king at eight years old. 
 Amid the clattering of the steel, 
 The charger's neigh, the trumpet's peal, 
 
 The pattering of men's feet ; 
 Amid the bustle, and the hum, 
 The tabret, dulcimer, and drum, 
 
 From housetop, porch, and street, 
 That ghost-like presence whispering came, 
 And ever changing, yet the same : 
 Above the blessing of the priest, 
 Above the uproar at the feast, 
 Above the coronation strain. 
 It rose, and fell, and rose again. 
 
 Nor, if at times 'twould seem to pass, 
 Like shadows, fading from a glass 
 
 O'erelouded by a breath. 
 Could Judah's prophetess forget 
 That all around her, lingerin^^' yet,
 
 HULDAH, 71 
 
 "Were auguries of death ; • 
 Aud well she kuew that each reprieve 
 Must hid her heart, coudeinned to grieve,. 
 
 Grieve more, and ever more ; 
 For 'twas a tide which hemmed her in, 
 That full spring tide, which faiu would win 
 
 A broader belt of shore ; 
 The farther rolled the ebbing sound, 
 The nearer, at the next rebound, 
 
 Flowed up its threatening roar. 
 
 Aud so the fate, which dogged the King, 
 "Was in the hammer's cheery ring ; 
 The destiny athirst for blood 
 Was in the mallet's weary thud, 
 When stone and timber, fitting well, 
 Upreared his royal citadel. 
 
 His holy house of prayer ; 
 It seemed to mingle with each breath, 
 And taint the springs of life with death ; 
 To modify on every side 
 Each tone, itself unmodified ; 
 Anon, 'twas piteous, as the cry 
 Of some poor leveret, 
 Which sees the supple weasel nigh, - 
 And blindly leaping, loath to die,
 
 7'2 CROES Y BREII.A. 
 
 Falls backward, jjowerless to fly, 
 
 Aud writhing in the net : 
 Anon, 'twas like the fernowl's screech, 
 Anon, the struggling after speech. 
 
 When frenzy stirs the dumb : 
 She could not catch the words, but still 
 8he knew their import boded ill, 
 
 And that the blow must come. 
 
 Nor, when to learn their country's fate 
 
 The Lords of Judah went, 
 And flocking round her Mishneh gate, 
 
 Poured forth their discontent : 
 Could Huldali hope to still their dread, 
 Or bid their grief be comforted ; 
 But hers to in'ophesy of woe, 
 A charge, a crash, an overthrow ; 
 A flying chariot hurrying out 
 - A wounded monarch fi'om a rout ; 
 An arrow keen, and barbed ; a cry 
 x\s w4ien the first-boni woke to die ; 
 And then a little pause ; and then 
 Another muster of armed men ; 
 Another charge, a flight, a slaughter ; 
 
 And high above the din 
 The ghostly voice of Laban's daughter.
 
 HULDAH. 
 
 Bewailing Benjamin ; 
 And then a street where cattle grazed ; 
 A temple sacked, polluted, razed ; 
 A loathsome trench that served for graves ; 
 A people, captives, exiles, slaves ; 
 A row of harps, and all tinstning. 
 On willows by Euphrates hung ; 
 Such were the scenes of which she spake, 
 And yet she said, " This message take, 
 
 This comfort to your chief ; 
 Tell him, that ere his heart has known 
 The ills which crush a falling throne, 
 A starving people's insults rude, 
 A courtier's sleek ingratitude ; 
 He, with his noble form unbowed, 
 With look so lofty, yet not proud ; 
 He, with the music of a tongue. 
 Which guides the old, and charms the young ; 
 With ample brow, unwrinlded still, 
 And hand, unmatched for strength and skill, 
 With soul on mighty projects bent, 
 And buoyed on depths of calm content, 
 
 And fulness of belief ; 
 Shall snap the cords of fate, and free 
 His richly-freighted argosy, 
 And spread its silvery sails, and find
 
 74 CROES Y BREILA ' 
 
 Tlie breeze, wliich leaves tlie clouds behind, 
 And anchor, where the troubled wave 
 Is calmed at once — a soldier's grave." 
 
 But though she knew for him 'twas best 
 To leave the world, and be at rest ; 
 Yet, when Megiddo's fight was o'er, 
 And Kislion, foul Avith dust, and gore, 
 Flushed seaward, iu the snow-wliite spray- 
 To wash dishonour's stain away ; 
 A sorrow, darker in its hue 
 
 Thau she had dreamed of, pierced her through ; 
 She could have borne to see him die. 
 Had triumph fired l^is glazing eye ; 
 But thus to fall ! that Amou's son 
 Should perish", serving Babylon ! 
 And hated Egypt strike the blow, 
 Which laid the Lord of Judah low ! 
 This was a burden hard to bear. 
 What marvel then if her despair 
 Broke into strains she could not stem, 
 A wild, impatient requiem — 
 
 To see ! to know '! ^ ^ 
 
 What is it Vmt to welcome woe ? 
 In Eden it was even so.
 
 HULDAH. 75 
 
 God said to Eve, 
 " Thine eyes are open, thou must leave 
 This happy garden ; See \ and grieve ! " 
 
 'Twas thus with me, 
 A prophetess I fain would be. 
 And I have been — of misery. 
 
 Long, long ago, 
 I saw the world in deadly throe, 
 And evil breaking from below. 
 
 I saw it all, 
 The flight of arrows, and the fall, 
 The deathbed, and the funeral. 
 
 And yet, poor slave ! 
 My hero king I could not save, 
 Nor turn him from his open grave. 
 
 Then happy they. 
 Who only see from day to day 
 Their little portion of life's way. 
 
 Who onward go 
 To fiery mountains capped with snow ; 
 And reach, and scale them, ere they know. 
 
 For why ? 'tis gi-een 
 Beneath their footsteps, and unseen 
 Those distant hills, those depths between.
 
 7G - CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 Therefore to know, 
 What is it but to welcome woe ? 
 For me, for him, it has been i90. 
 
 She ceased, and to lier ears once more 
 
 That whisper came, as heretofore ; 
 
 Yet not as heretofore, for then 
 
 'Twas like the cry of stifled men, 
 
 Deep in the miner's dangerous hive 
 
 Interred, and hopeless, though alive; 
 
 But now 't^Yas like a bugle tone, 
 
 Upon some Alpine summit blown, 
 
 Which, mingling with the mountain breeze, 
 
 High o'er the tops of giant trees. 
 
 Speeds on in unimpeded flight 
 
 To yon ice torrent opposite ; 
 
 And thence returns in circles wide, 
 
 By echo's magic multiplied. 
 
 Weird, shadowy sounds, which seem the lay 
 
 Of heavenly minstrels, far away. 
 
 Weep not for him. 
 The eye thou deemest closed, and dim, 
 Is gazing on the Cherubim. 
 
 Nor grieve that he 
 Was conquered ; dost thou fail to see 
 What seemed defeat, was victory ?
 
 HULDAH. 77 
 
 Nor he alone 
 Of Kings, the heirs to Judah's throne, 
 For Judah's Kfe must give his own ; 
 
 The Good, the Just, 
 The Christ, in whom the Angels trust, 
 Must thus be humbled to the dust. 
 
 Dying, must feel 
 The thorn, the nail, the spearman's steel. 
 And tread on death with bleeding heel. 
 
 Then happy they, 
 Who see beyond the present day. 
 And know the ending of their way ! 
 
 For such are blest : 
 God ordereth all things for the best ; 
 So welcome toil, and welcome rest. 
 
 Each may be gain ; 
 Each joy His sunshine, and each pain, 
 His furrow, glistening with His rain ; 
 
 But farewell fear, 
 To God's elect it comes not near, 
 Their life begins when death is here.
 
 78 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Breathless she stood, and listening, but tlie voice 
 Was mute, which bade the mourner's heart rejoice, 
 Its work complete ; for as, while all was dark, 
 Au Angel wrestled with the Patriarch, 
 Yet left that tired one iit the dawn, and blessed 
 The ended struggle, and the endless rest. 
 So light on Huldali broke, and light sufficed 
 To clothe her world with verdure, for 'twas Christ. 
 
 Efjc ittng's jFtast. 
 
 p^OPi all a Kingly Feast is spread, 
 %/^ For all who come, a Eoyal dress, 
 The Feast, a Saviour's Wine and Bread ! 
 The garb, His perfect Holiness ! 
 
 How fares he then who turns away. 
 Thus called by God to be His guest ? 
 
 If we reject Him all the day. 
 
 Shall we with Him at midnight rest ?
 
 A PICTURE BY DORE. 79 
 
 M picttivc iJP ^oxt. 
 
 o^ 
 
 ijT^O! how the haud of Dore has portrayed 
 '■^^ The suffering soul by faith victorious made, 
 lu the huge shambles which Vespasian planned, 
 The streams of human blood have dyed the sand. 
 'Tis night, the crowd has gone, its hideous howls 
 No longer drown the bounding tiger's growls ; 
 A horrid night ; for still the full-fed beast 
 Snarls loud defiance, tearing at its feast. 
 But o'er the seats, which tier on tier arise, 
 Like a dark hill against the starlit skies. 
 Descending angels winged with love, are come 
 To raise the dead, whose death was martyrdom — 
 
 A noble end, and yet a joyous yell 
 Went up from thousands, when each Christian fell ; 
 Then what infringement of Imperial laws 
 Had doomed their bodies to the lions' jaws ? 
 How had they sinned, who perished side by side. 
 So young, so fair, that bridegroom and his bride ? 
 Wealth had been theirs, a long ancestral line, 
 A stately homestead on the Palatine ; 
 A name revered for worth without pretence, 
 And looks which spoke of happy innocence ;
 
 80 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 "What clouds had darkened their meridian sun, 
 What treason planned, or sacrilege begun ? 
 Their crime was love, a love for Christ their Lord, 
 His perfect love their infinite reward ; 
 And yet across their peril had been laid 
 An easy bridge, the path attractive made ; 
 For this the choice, "to Venus incense give, 
 Those grains of blissful incense, and ye live ; 
 Eefuse this adoration, and ye die." 
 "Then die we will," their resolute reply; 
 " There is one God alone, yet not alone, 
 Whose triple presence fills His single throne ; 
 In Him we tiust, and though the world be dark, 
 Christ is the bow of promise, and the ark." 
 Oh, mighty power of faith, a power above 
 The dread of death, the ecstasy of love ; 
 They who in weakness are made strong by Thee, 
 Fall, if they fall, achieving victory.
 
 AN EVENING COMMUNION. 81 
 
 )WAS sunset, over sky and hill 
 Those lingering rays were shed, 
 Which, like true glory's haloes, still 
 
 Tell of a Day-star dead. 
 And night's funereal mantle grew 
 More wide in fold, more deep in hue ; 
 And glad were they, a weary twain, 
 Their hostelry at length to gain. 
 
 He who had joined them, seemed as though 
 On through the darkness bent to go ; 
 But will He leave them then, and thus ? 
 '•Ah, no," they said, "Abide with us. 
 Abide with us, since on the eve 
 
 The night is trenching fast ; 
 Abide, and aid us to believe 
 
 That all the fearful past 
 Will bring this guilty world's reprieve, 
 
 And end in joy at last." 
 
 Their prayer was granted ; when was prayer 
 
 Addressed in vain to Him ? 
 Or, while He fought with sin and death 
 Upon the hills of Nazareth ; 
 
 7
 
 82 CEDES Y BREILA, 
 
 Or HOW, that He had gone to share 
 A crown, beyond this world of care, 
 
 Between the Cherubim. 
 Nor was His head in silence bent, 
 With an unwilling half consent ; 
 But kindly voice, and gracious w^ord, 
 Eevealed the joy with which He heard ; 
 
 And yet their eyes were dim — 
 They knew Him not, Who spoke to them 
 Of Jesus and Jerusalem. 
 
 Then entered Christ that hostel's door ; 
 'Twas full, as thirty years before 
 Had been the inn, when Mary bore 
 Her Child, upon the manger floor 
 
 At lowly Bethlehem ; 
 Like waifs upon an angry shore, 
 
 None welcomed Him, or them. 
 
 But soon the supper, duly spread. 
 Was on the table, wine, and bread ; 
 Then broke the Guest their barley cake, 
 And said, " Keceive it for My sake," 
 
 Aud vanished, while He gave. 
 They gazed enraptured ; at their side 
 Had stood their Lord, the Crucified ! 
 
 Arisen from the grave !
 
 AN EMSNING COMMUNION. 83 
 
 But had He left them iu that hour, 
 
 When, Hke an Aaron's rod, 
 Their tree of Kfe burst into flower, 
 
 An oHve tree of God ? 
 No, He was there, though lost to view ; 
 As when, uprising from the dew, 
 
 The songster of the sky 
 Eains down melodious raptures over 
 That spot, where, half concealed by clover, 
 
 Peers forth a watchful eye; 
 For though the swelling quivering throat 
 Of him, above the clouds afloat, 
 
 She may not hope to mark ; 
 Yet, while that soaring pilgrim sings, 
 
 Though all around be dark, 
 A heaven, amid his carollings, 
 
 Dawns on the brooding lark. 
 
 Then shall we say 'tis vain to seek 
 
 The ever-living Word ? 
 Or that petitions, pure and meek, 
 
 By Jesus are unheard ? 
 No, wheresoe'er His people meet, 
 Or in religion's calm retreat, 
 
 Or in the ship at sea,
 
 S4 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 There, with the Blessed Paraclete, 
 
 Dispensing grace is He. 
 He deigns His symbol to impress 
 
 Upon the infant's head ; 
 He comes, the marriage feast to bless, 
 
 He smooths the dying bed. 
 And calms the bursts of wild distress 
 
 At burials of the dead. 
 
 Yet though the Lord be ever near, 
 
 His people to assist, 
 And though each moment in the year 
 
 Should yield its Eucharist, 
 Yet there are times, when closer still, 
 
 And closer, draws the Word, 
 • With blessings, hoHer than thy hill, 
 
 Gerizim, ever heard. 
 'Tis not in thunder, nor in fire, 
 
 But in the still small voice. 
 He comes, and hark ! a heavenly choir 
 
 Bids a lost heart rejoice ; 
 Anon, in consecrated domes. 
 Anon, amid palatial homes, 
 Anon, beneath the rafters bare, 
 Where fevered want might else despair, 
 That Voice is heard ; and unto each
 
 AN EVENING COMMUNION. 
 
 It breathes the same mysterious speech : 
 " This is my Body. Take, and eat, 
 
 In memory of Me, 
 My Bread, the true, hfe-giving meat, 
 
 Of Him who died for thee ! 
 And drink ye all this hallowed Wine, 
 
 The Blood, which once w^as spent, 
 To be the Sacramental sign. 
 
 Sealing my Testament ! " 
 
 High Sacrifice of thanks and praise ! 
 
 Foretaste of feasts in Heaven ! 
 Bless Thou our cup in joyous days ! 
 
 Ou.r bread at midnight leaven ! 
 
 ^HIS strange trusteeship of the bankrupt Turk, 
 
 Believe me, England, will be dangerous work; 
 More dangerous still to take his isle as pay ; 
 Such acquisitions filch true strength away ; 
 Savoy and Nice, like Cyprus, seemed a gain, 
 But what tlieir cost ? 'Twas Alsace and Lorraine.
 
 86 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^t eapri— II Contrast, 
 
 (V-. 
 
 "iT^EE the foul presence of Imperial Eome 
 (^^^ Sbamed the frail Sirens in their island home 
 With beads ei-ect, and looking o'er the sea 
 To Psestum here, and there ParthenopS) 
 And wanton arms outstretched to either bay, 
 The sprites of Capri sang their magic lay. 
 "Ye who Avould revel in the soft delight 
 Of sunny spi-ing in life's December night ; 
 Would toy with peace a,mid the whirl of war. 
 Here is the camp of Love, the conqueror. 
 Of Love, who flies the better to pursue, 
 Who never yields, unless he can subdue ; 
 And only conquers, that the world may be 
 Filled with the greatness of his victory." 
 
 A Lord of lordly men, who ruled the earth 
 By the proud title of their Roman birth ; 
 Feared by his slaves, and thus enslaved by fear. 
 To these seductive strains gave willing ear : 
 For he had longed censorious tongues to hush, 
 To sin in peace, and not be made to blush ; 
 And though he loved to mark the general awe. 
 And scoffed at honour, and himself was law.
 
 AT CAPRI A CONTRAST. 87 
 
 He deemed that tliey, who faiu would live to shock 
 A crouching crowd, should vex it from a rock. 
 So ou these cliffs, a sensual anchorite, 
 He coiled the massive mainspring of his might ; 
 Crushed out the soul beneath his baneful rule. 
 And made the flesh his plaything and his took 
 
 An idol he, and absolute his sway. 
 But underneath the gold what loathsome clay 1 
 Fronting the couch whereon at noontide sat 
 This Emperor, this lonely autocrat, 
 The portrait of Vipsania ! Her frail dress 
 Eeveals, conceals, increases loveliness ; 
 'Tis she from whom ambition made him part, 
 She, who had almost found in him a heart. 
 And searching, lost her own ; divorced, forlorn. 
 The widowed mother of his child unborn. 
 She, whom he left, in spite of claims, which hard 
 Untutored hearts instinctively regard; 
 Left ! and for whom ? That portrait, not so fair, 
 Tells its own tale, too common everywhere ; 
 Thrust out of sight, its gaudy face reversed. 
 Upon the back the bitter word " accurst." 
 Nor blame the deed ; for something is .in her 
 Lascivious features, strangely sinister —
 
 88 
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 And he who hated most her shameless life, 
 
 Had shared its shame, for Julia was his wife. 
 
 Can this be he, abhorring and abhorred, 
 
 Whom all should honour, all should hail as Lord ? 
 
 If such the question, this extei-nal glare 
 With other rays of inner light compare ; 
 The old man sits, as one in waking trance, 
 With looks suspicious, petulant, askance. 
 And lo ! in terror, ill-concealed by scorn, 
 He reads a missive, left, at early morn, 
 On the scant beach beneath Timburio's clili", 
 By waves receding from a stranded skiff. 
 A fearful night had run the wreck aground, 
 The crew were lost, that letter had been found ; 
 Its seal a Lance, its superscription thus, 
 " To the world's Lord, my Lord Tiberius." 
 
 Musing, the second Cc'esar speaks — " And so 
 Jesus was buried not a month ago ! 
 Yet when I sat upon my mother's knee, 
 A Syrian sang 'the death on Calvary.' 
 And haunting tones were in the wild refrain, 
 ' The Son of David fi-om the Cross shall reign ; ' 
 And He, who walked on my Tiberias lake. 
 Was He, the Prince of whom the prophet spake.
 
 AT CAPRI A CONTRAST. 89 
 
 He fed His thousands, multiplying bread 
 On the bare hills, "tis well that He is dead;' 
 'Twas wisely done to let the traitors cry, 
 'Hosanna,' loud, and louder, 'Crucify.' 
 On them, and on their race will rest the blame ; 
 My Pontius washed his hands, I do the same ; 
 And wiser still their haughty souls to vex, 
 With the vile Cross, and Judaeorum Rex. 
 For all is ended— all must end with death. 
 And Eome is mistress still, not Nazareth ; 
 Till from his throne Tiberius has been hurled. 
 Nor God, nor man, shall overcome his world." 
 
 Vain-glorious boaster, how supremely blind 
 Thy self-reliant, yet distrustful mind ; 
 A few more years, and then a sudden swoon, 
 A Caius hailed, apparently too soon, 
 Yet not too soon — for Macro's April cloak 
 Eclipsed thy might majestic, while it woke; 
 And slavish millions, deeming they were freed, 
 Scarce blamed their new Harmodius for his deed. 
 Or blaming, wondered they had borne so long 
 A hideous bloated incubus of wrong. 
 
 His futiu-e thus, his star soon o'ercast. 
 The present what ? nay, rather, what the past !
 
 90 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 The Christ was risen, ere Tiberius read 
 The parchment teUiug that the Christ was dead. 
 The sun had dawned upon the Easter Day, 
 The trembhng globe had rolled the stone away ; 
 And He so guarded, He by grave-clothes tied, 
 He, Whom His own had mocked and crucified, 
 Kose from the grave, annulling Adam's curse, 
 His foe dethroned, His throne the universe, 
 His crown of thorns, His pentacle of scars. 
 The themes of music for the morning stars. 
 
 iAomc's Conljcvts. 
 
 'W^HE Pilgrim steering for Eternal Day, 
 
 {^^ When Sirens call him, keeps the narrow way ; 
 
 But how seductively their Kock invites 
 Self-satisfied, sectarian Sybarites.
 
 SMALLNESS AND GREATNESS. 91 
 
 J^ OOTED and spurred ! as when he bore 
 Arms at Sedan ; 
 The very uniform he wore, 
 When war's wild dream for him was o'er, 
 
 Mocked the dead man ! 
 Grim parody of martial state ! 
 Poor littleness which would be great ! 
 
 In every word and action shown, 
 
 Smallness inborn 
 Had claimed that Louis for her own, 
 As when Republican Boulogne 
 
 Laughed him to scorn, 
 While the tame eagle, round his hat, 
 Flew screaming for its lure of fat. 
 
 For little efforts to be great 
 
 Had been his bane ; 
 These bade him brave a people's hate, 
 And bind a too confiding state 
 
 With his base chain ; 
 And at the last, in sheer despair, 
 These forced him Bismarck's host to dare.
 
 92 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Vain each attempt, each empty aim, 
 
 Napolcou ! 
 Thou hast not earned, or love, or fame, 
 Thou hast disgraced a dazzUug name, 
 
 But thou art gone ! 
 And 'tis not ours to judge the deeds 
 For which thy victim France stills hleeds. 
 
 Then happy they who own that might 
 
 Of man is small. 
 In presence of a glorious height, 
 Which in the majesty of right, 
 
 Eises o'er all ; 
 Theirs is true greatness, they alone 
 Step fi'om earth's prison to a throne.
 
 REDEMPTION. 93 
 
 lACtrtmptton. 
 
 ^URROUNDED by the sea, England is an 
 «-<r^ impregnable fortress. Such places, however, 
 may be reduced by starvation, and much of our 
 food is brought from abroad. 
 
 But if the fate of Metz and Paris should ever 
 stare us in the face, there is little doubt that 
 our sons of the Great Republic would come to 
 the rescue of that country which is regarded by 
 them as their mother. And then, while bonfires 
 on every beacon tokl that the enemy had been 
 driven off, that food ships, flying the Stars and 
 Stripes, were in the Mersey, the Tyne, the Severn, 
 and the Thames; and that the President of the 
 States, commanding in person the relieving forces, 
 was returning thanks in St. Paul's by the side 
 of the English Sovereign, then Ave should under- 
 stand far better than we do now, but not better 
 than we ought to understand, the meaning of the 
 joyous word — Redemptiox.
 
 94 CROES y BREILA. 
 
 3lol)C 51Xnfcisnctr. 
 
 ■rfJ^TICKED Kate ! He's almost captured, 
 
 J^' And the toils were neatly set ; 
 Wicked Kate ! They're all enraptured, 
 And they have not caught you yet. 
 
 Caught you ! He who tries will rue it, 
 Breaking hearts of course is fun, 
 
 And in safety you may do it, 
 
 For, my Kate, you have not one. 
 
 Have not one ! I read you better 
 Than my boyhood used to do; 
 
 Eead, and mark you, since a letter 
 Cut my heart, and seared it too. 
 
 Have not one ! Were all creation 
 Hanging on a thread, I know. 
 
 If 'twould save you a vexation, 
 You would snap, and let it go. 
 
 Yet, for useful friends, affection 
 
 You can feign, can love your mare ; 
 
 And your bright eyes make detection 
 Of their hollow hardness rare.
 
 LOV'E UNFEIGNED. 95 
 
 So you'll have a host of offers, 
 Fresh ones every other night, 
 
 Eldest sons with heavy coffers, 
 Younger ones, alas ! with light. 
 
 And you'll angle, angle, angle. 
 For the fish of heaviest weight ; 
 
 Slightly hook, and let them dangle, 
 Thinking each will do — for bait. 
 
 But a coronet will never 
 
 Eest on your ambitious curls — 
 For, although I call you clever. 
 
 You are scarce a match for earls-. 
 
 So your little skiff will carry 
 Topsails, till it sinks at last ; 
 
 And you'll deem it time to marry 
 When the golden noon is past; 
 
 When your beauty is departing. 
 And your appetite amiss, 
 
 And your vanity is smarting 
 At a younger rival's bliss. 
 
 Then, like some untiring spider. 
 You the flimsy lines will set ; 
 
 Spread them wider, wider, wider, 
 And retiring, watch the net :
 
 96 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Watch the net ! Till out to tlirottle, 
 
 Out to manacle tlio prey ; 
 Out, to find it no bluebottle, 
 
 But a tearing wasp at bay ! 
 
 Wicked ' Kate ! a frightful matter 
 Will a London life be then, 
 . None to flirt with, none to flatter. 
 No dear tender dancing men. 
 
 They who now with feeble passion 
 In their gloves your fingers fold, 
 
 Will — believe me, 'tis their fashion — 
 Call you ugly, stupid, old. 
 
 Then shall I, the wronged, be righted ; 
 
 I be righted ! No, not I ; 
 I shall grieve to see thee slighted — 
 
 Love unfeigned can never die.
 
 EVERGREENS AT CHRISTMAS. 97 
 
 i^litvgvccns at e!jv(stmas. 
 
 C2i 
 
 N Christmas Eve before an altar bent 
 -c3j:$- Arthur and Helen; she in tears, and he — 
 'Twas hard to read that face, but much was there 
 Of sadness, more of joy — a joy that seemed 
 Born of some secret triumph. 
 
 Yet the twain 
 Nor were, nor could be, lovers ; for her heart 
 Was far away — was in the foremost tent, 
 Where Indus guards the Empire's frontier line. 
 Then, wherefore, stood they there apart ? 
 
 'Twas thus : 
 They had been weaving leafy coronals, 
 Plucked from those trees which, like brave-hearted men. 
 Smile kindly upon frost — weaving green bands 
 For font and pillar ; now their Christmas work 
 Completed, he, from fragments, strewed around, 
 Would cull enough of greenery to deck 
 Her chamber. 
 
 From his hand unconsciously 
 She took them, one by one, arranging each 
 Within her OAvn ; then first he gave to her 
 (Scarce knowing in the twilight what he gave) 
 8
 
 98 CROES Y BREILA, 
 
 A sprig of berried holly, wliicli, as one 
 
 Betrothed to fickle loveliness, across - 
 
 Her portal lays his weapon, to the world 
 
 Bristling with thorns, but round that guarded home 
 
 Curled softly ; next 'twas ivj-, which, though storms 
 
 Have stripped her wrinkled elm, cliugs round it still. 
 
 But what are these funereal leaves which now 
 He offers? 
 
 " See," she tremulously said, 
 " 'Tis deadly cypress — and on Christmas Eve ! 
 Alas, for him ! whose image in my heart 
 Kose bleeding at thy gift." 
 
 Nought Arthur spake, 
 But stretched his hand to take the cypress back; 
 For cypress could not harm him, save through her ; 
 But still she held it shuddering, closely grasped, 
 He shuddering too ; for now his ear, by some 
 Mysterious agency, had caught, amid 
 The stillness of the sanctuary, the yell 
 Of Afghan war upon those glaring hills 
 "Where many a prayer of his kept guard around 
 Her future lord ; but then the vision changed, 
 And Arthur said, "The cypress comes to nought, 
 Or else it was not cypress which I gave ; 
 Look, Helen ! was it cypress ? "
 
 EVERGEEENS AT CHRISTMAS. 
 
 Slie held out 
 Her baud, wliicli all the time had crushed his gift, 
 And lo ! therein no portent of the grave, 
 But arbor vit», 'twas the tree of life. 
 
 He saw it, and with smiles, in tiny waves 
 O'er deep abysses rippling, thus spake he— 
 " That shalt thou keep, dear lady, 'tis a gift 
 Befitting both." 
 
 The maiden bowed her huad, 
 Her stately head, in grateful acquiescence, and 
 She placed his offering in her bosom, what 
 She did not knowing ; for she had not read 
 That lore of Palestine, Avrit long ago 
 By some Gamaliel, hopeful, though lovelorn ; 
 Which, be it truth or fiction, shines like dew 
 Upon the dry leaves of the Cabala, 
 How that those hands which have together touched 
 The tree of life, though parted here on earth. 
 Have still a bond between them, which each year 
 Must knit the closer, till at length they join : 
 Then, for each leaflet on the branch they held. 
 Three cycles and a half must they twain pass, 
 Nestling amid tliat arbor vitc^e, which 
 O'ershadows the Eternal. 
 
 Was it well 
 Thus to entrap her for futurity ? 
 
 99
 
 100 
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Judge Artliur geutlj- ; not the Cabala 
 But tljc Evangel breathes a benison 
 On patient, evergreen, unequal love. 
 
 Stooping. 
 
 MISSION BAEGE was stopped at Lielifield. 
 ^Vhy ? 
 
 The bridges were too low, the Barge too high ; 
 At length it stooped, and then the way was clear ; 
 A warning for the Church and State is here. 
 If some too stiff for stooping have their way, 
 Kome's watchful bird may stoop on us some day. 
 
 Note. — The fuUuidng may he said on the other side. 
 
 Type of the Bishop's heart was Selwyn's Barge, 
 For lowness and for narrowness, too large.
 
 c>^ 
 
 UNDONE. 101 
 
 Wintiont, 
 
 (Heme.) 
 
 T^AST eve, a sunset out at sea 
 
 The waves with light was streaking, 
 Within a fisher's hut sat we, 
 Alone, and never speaking. 
 
 Now here, n'ow there, the seagulls flew, 
 
 Clouds drifted, seas were swelling ; 
 Out of her eyes, love hrimming through. 
 
 The teardrops were a-welling. 
 
 I saw them land upon her hand ; 
 
 Then, on my knees down sinking. 
 Straight from that hand — that snow-white hand. 
 
 Those teardi'ops I was drinking. 
 
 From that time forth, my life it died, 
 
 My soul to grief was mated — 
 Alas, alas ! while thus she cried. 
 
 Her tears intoxicated. 
 
 --^
 
 102 CROES Y BRKILA. 
 
 ^i)t iltapov of t!jc ^palace at t!jc IFattcan, 
 
 Cbi 
 
 tT has been the fashion of late years to sneer 
 at all who have attributed any evil doings 
 or dangerous desigii^s to the Society of Jesus. 
 But Mr. Whalley himself could not have had a 
 greater horror of the principles which animate 
 the soldiers of Loyola, than was expressed in 
 the most trenchant style by their co-religionist, 
 Pascal. And the Provincial letters, although they 
 have always charmed every impartial reader, and 
 have never been refuted, could not save the 
 Gallican Church ; which form of religion, once so 
 vigorous, has long ago ceased to exist, unless it 
 may be said to survive in the little flock of M. 
 Loyson. As to its producing another Pascal, that 
 is impossible. 
 
 The Society of Jesus, then, is a legitimate subject 
 of alarm, especially to all moderate Papists. Over 
 and over again, this ever-decreasing and impotent 
 section of the Romish Church, has hoped that 
 the election of a reasonable successor to S. Peter 
 had given to it and to the world a cessation of
 
 THE MAYOR OF THE PALACE AT THE VATICAN. 103 
 
 intrigue, and a chance of religious peace. But 
 over and over again, the Black Pope, whose name 
 few people know, and whose election is scarcely 
 noticed, makes it clear that he is the Mayor of 
 the Palace at the Vatican, that is, its real Master, 
 Who the Master of the Black Pope may be, is a 
 grave question. His purpose, however, is clear 
 enough. By fair means or by foul he j^i'oposes 
 to dominate over every Empire, over every King- 
 dom, over every Republic, over every city, over 
 every town, over every village, over every palace, 
 over every counting-house, over every cottage, over 
 every soul, over every mind, over every body. A 
 Society which has, and professes to have this 
 object, which pursues it unflinchingly, from gene- 
 ration to generation, using unscrupulously those 
 means which Pascal gibbeted, but which even he 
 was unable to strangle, can hardly be said to 
 deserve the sacred name of Jesus, which it has 
 attempted to appropriate. 
 
 But if the Society be not of Christ, to whom 
 does it belong ? Whose interests does it serve ? 
 It may be not easy to offer any satisfactory reply 
 to these enquiries ; but they cannot be accused of
 
 104 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 folly, who keep a watchful eye on him who has 
 introduced so much Romanism into the Cliurch 
 of England, that is, on the Mayor of the 
 Palace at the Vatican.* 
 
 Camds antr (^nats. 
 
 ^WALLOW a camel ! yet strain out t a gnat ! 
 
 We foolish mortals often have done that ; 
 Talk spi'eads a scandal, horrible, absurd, 
 Men ask no proof, but credit every word. 
 Talk hints that " little men " haunt Sandwell Park, 
 So Bromwich roughs won't stay there after dark. 
 Talk whispers, " Glamis has ghosts, and secret doors," 
 So some who dine, won't sleep at Lord Strathmore's ; 
 Yet if such read their Bibles, one can see 
 Grave doubt is asking, " How can these things be ? " 
 
 * This subject is more fully treated in Anwyl. A Tale of the 
 Unnatural Eebellion, and the Great "War. By R. W. Essington. 
 
 t Out, not at, is the right translation.
 
 DON DINERO OF QUEVEDO MODERNISED. 105 
 
 Bon l3mcto of ^tttcbttro iHotrcrntsttr. 
 
 NOBLE bom and bred was Guy, 
 But not an heir, 
 And so he must not look as high 
 
 As Lady Clare ; 
 And Lady Clare, she looked no higher 
 Than Money Esquire. 
 
 A statesman for his county stood, 
 
 And stood to win, 
 But the best deeds are not as good 
 
 As brass and tin ; 
 So he who sat for Hardcashire, 
 
 Was Money Esquire. 
 
 Next, after nuptials, aping Eome, 
 
 The millionaire 
 With two grey mares was driven home ; 
 
 The married pair 
 Had Guy for groomsman, by desire 
 
 Of Money Esquire.
 
 lOG CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Then oil' tliey set, in snow and frost, 
 
 For the grand tour ; 
 And paid so Avcll no siglits were lost, 
 
 You may be sure ; 
 Vesuvius was set on fire 
 
 For Money Esquire. 
 
 Again in London. What dehght ! 
 
 In Clubs and Shops ; 
 What drives by day ! What feasts by night ! 
 
 Dinners and liops ! 
 Till Boodles sickened, eating mire 
 
 With Money Esquire. 
 
 A Captain, who had saved his corps 
 
 By nerve and skill, 
 V.C, and verging on threescore, 
 
 Was Captain still ! 
 * Y. Colonel in superb attire 
 
 Was Money Esquire ! 
 
 • Note. — The following might have been written by a V.C. Captain 
 of a V. Colonel. 
 
 Carbonis venditori legionis tribnno. 
 Sis rude donatus, tua nulla praelia creta, 
 Sed carbone suo rite notanda forent. 
 
 To a Coal Dealer, a Colonel of Volunteers. 
 Get your discharge ; for if you fight, good fortune you will lack, 
 Your coal will rub the chalk mark out, and stamp the day with black.
 
 DON DINEKO OF QUEVEDO MODERNISED. 107 
 
 The Ivor, and the Ivor's clan 
 
 All came to grief, 
 And every gentle-hearted man 
 
 Felt for the chief ; 
 But in his kilt o'er Ivorshire 
 
 Stalked Money Esquire. 
 
 There stands a venerable pile, 
 
 Where England's best 
 In chapel, transepts, nave, and aisle, 
 
 Are laid to rest ; 
 There a brass tablet in the Choir 
 
 Lauds Money Esquire. 
 
 A hatchment hung above the door 
 
 At Bullion Park ; 
 And twenty millions, less or more. 
 
 His probate's mark ; 
 What else could any one desire ? 
 
 Great Money 'Esquire ! 
 
 But now at Bullion Park, there reigned 
 
 His infant heir ; 
 With Guy, who, in a year, had gained 
 
 His Lady Clare, 
 And gossips whispered round the fire, 
 
 Poor Money Esquire ! =■' 
 
 • A rough sketch of these lines appeared in Over Volcanoes.
 
 108 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^nijaUolusj at ^l^illton, 
 
 'E meet to-morrow, then;" 'twas tlms I cried 
 To one whose fiieudsliip is my proudest 
 boast. 
 '"Tis Hallowe'en," he laughingly replied, 
 
 " And so I may not be your guest, or host ; 
 For I must hurry to a Palace table, 
 My whinnying Aineh calls me to her stable." 
 
 Answering my stare, he said, " I don't allude 
 
 To Tsarkoe Selo, or to Buckingham; 
 For I have dared, in disquisitions rude. 
 
 To call a right divine a solemn sham. 
 But there's a Court which loves a loyal man, 
 Although his heart may be Eepublican. 
 
 " So, if you choose, together we will seek 
 The hall, where Arthur feasts at Hallowe'en ; 
 
 One caution only, think before you speak, 
 A foolish word might mar the festive scene." 
 
 My answer w^as, "I thank you, and am ready." 
 
 He felt my pulse, and found it slow and steady. 
 
 Then, through the moonlit eve, for rnnny a mile, 
 O'er Cornish hills on thymy turf we rode,
 
 ALLHALLOWS AT AVILLION. 109 
 
 He pouring forth bright fancies all the while, 
 
 The pithy sounet, or luxuriant ode, 
 Until we came to where a sloping wood 
 Fringed a smooth mere, and there a Castle stood. 
 
 Down on gigantic oaks grim turrets frowned, 
 Casting long shadows o'er the reedy sea ; 
 
 And from within there rose a joyous sound 
 Of various, yet united harmony. 
 
 The court-yard would have held a million, 
 
 Dwarfed is Escurial by Avillion. 
 
 And now we entered, where an open door 
 Admitted guests to Tolcarn's royal hall ; 
 
 Of snow-white marble was the spacious floor, 
 And banners hung suspended from the wall ; 
 
 The Knights sat round their table in a ring — 
 
 Yet none could fail to recognize the King. 
 
 For his, the type of all a face should be, 
 
 Firm, and yet gentle, not morose, but grave ; 
 
 That face which Blistra's maidens deem they see 
 When fancy, gazing on the Fistral's wave. 
 
 Recalls the monarch of their bosom's throne, 
 
 And absence lends him graces not his own. 
 
 The guests were mingled — here a thougljlfiil girl 
 Talked to her fairest day-dream, lledclyffe's heir;
 
 110 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 And on her bond was many a precious pearl 
 
 Twined round a flower, wliicli none but she should 
 wear. 
 A golden pansy, and beneath it these 
 Words writ in rubies, "Arthur to Heartsease," 
 
 Beside her one, upon whose furrowed heart 
 The angels sowed their seed at dead of night, 
 
 From Avhich there sprang her own true counterpart, 
 Unselfish Ninian, duty's loyal knight : 
 
 And Arnold, Morris, Tennyson, sat near 
 
 Longfellow, Lytton, Swinburne, Moule, and Vere. 
 
 Some too were there, who, now unseen by men, 
 Still live, as Arthur lives, annulling time ; 
 
 These build no poems now with laborijig pen,' 
 But clothe in form at will each thought sublime. 
 
 'Tis vain to tell their names, or works, the best 
 
 Unknown would be, and known so well the rest. 
 
 These are the men whose words have reached the 
 heart, 
 
 And in some little crevice struck a root ; 
 From whence the goodly trees of Eden start, 
 
 Kind w^ords their blossom, noble deeds their fri;it. 
 
 I 
 
 I
 
 ALLHALLOWS AT AVILLION. Ill 
 
 The world will one clay know how grecat have been 
 The lives, which sprung from Newcome's * death-bed 
 scene. 
 
 Nor were the soldiers absent ; foremost he 
 Who at the Alma, Avith his Scottish kin 
 
 Wrung from a brief repulse a victory ; 
 
 And when the Guards were rent and wavering, 
 
 And madness cursing, shouted, "Halt! and Form!" — 
 
 Turned a deaf ear, aud led them through the storm. 
 
 Near him were they, who, in the next campaign 
 Will prove their right to seats in Arthur's hall ; 
 
 Will wear Victoria's Cross, aud living, gain 
 A peerage, or the Abbey, if they fall. 
 
 Drake, Bradburue, Peyton, Kent, aud he, who wrote 
 
 That life f which was his pattern while afloat. 
 
 "One toast to-night," said Arthur, "only one. 
 For joyous hours fly fast, and day is nigh ; 
 
 Then, ere the fading stars confess the sun 
 Sole autocratic ruler in the sky, 
 
 Upstand ye all, and let each brimming glass 
 
 Blush to its lips with rosy hippocrass. 
 
 • The Newcomes, by Thackeray. 
 
 t The life of Adiniral of the Fleet, Hlr W. Parker, Bart., G. C. B. 
 By Rear- Admiral A. rhiUimore.
 
 112 CEDES Y BREILA. 
 
 "I drink to Her, the fairest of the fair — 
 I driuk to licr, the bravest of the brave — 
 
 Who walked uufulteriug through the tainted air, 
 To snatch the stricken soldier from the grave ; 
 
 And when he died, with woman's soft control 
 
 Stilled the wild throbbings of the i^arting soul. 
 
 " I drink to her — and may her angel face 
 Kise like a rainbow on each future war ; 
 
 I drink to her, in whom I love to trace 
 The features of King Edward's Eleanor ; 
 
 And may the din of battle never fail 
 
 To wake some soothing, saintly, Nightingale ! " 
 
 The shouts, the cheers arose, again, again, 
 Until Tintagel rattled with the sounds. 
 
 Which, echoed back by hinds and serving men, 
 Awoke the baying of the kennelled hounds ; 
 
 Then Arthur raised his hand ; and 'twas as though 
 
 Four rattling wheels had passed from stones to snow. 
 
 Once more he spoke, and this the final word, 
 Before the feast of Hallowe'en was o'er ; 
 
 And, like true music, on the mountains heard, 
 His silvery voice, from rafters to the floor. 
 
 Pervaded all, yet seemed to be the speech 
 
 Of one soft lover's vvhisper unto each.
 
 ALLHALLOWS AT AMiLLION. 113 
 
 " Brave kniglits," said lie, " and ye, my gentle dames, 
 Farewell, until another year has flown ; 
 
 Meantime, will Arthur keep your honoured names 
 Writ in his book, and love you as his own ; 
 
 And much 'twould grieve him, if in future he 
 
 Shoixld miss one comrade from this company. 
 
 Yet if ye would retain your monarch's love, 
 
 Tme to his covenant ye must abide ; 
 And wise as serpents, harmless as the dove, 
 
 Turn a deaf ear to malice and to pride ; 
 Do unto all as ye would have them do. 
 And though the world be fair and false, be true." 
 
 With that he frankly grasped the hand of each, 
 With kingly smiles, and cordial Cornish grips ; 
 
 For some he had a little parting speech, 
 For some a chaste salute upon the lips. 
 
 At last he said "Good-night!" and bowed his head; 
 
 We all departed, and I was — in bed. 
 
 Note. — This appeared in 1856 as. a Satire, by Compton Bassett. 
 It has been altered and cm-tailed. Other pieces contained in 
 this volume have been treated in a similar way. 
 
 8
 
 114 CEOES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^ latbcv m t!jc SoutT), 
 
 Qii 
 
 SAW an Alpine rivulet careering 
 (ss-> From rock to rock along its downward track, 
 Wlien, mindful of the dangers it was nearing, 
 I whispered, " Back, 
 
 Back, streamlet, to thy mother, yon grey mountain ; 
 
 Though glaciers fill the hollows of her breast. 
 Her freezing kiss alone can give a fountain 
 
 Safety and rest." 
 
 The river murmured, '' False and empty warning ; 
 
 For though my youth was cradled in the snow, 
 I sprung from dew-di'ops in the starry morning, 
 
 And thither go." 
 
 Again I said, "But why this march incessant, 
 
 Which will not stay to dally with the flowers ? 
 ■ 'Twere well to learn how pure, and yet how pleasant, 
 Are bridal hours. 
 
 Lo ! where the trailing tresses of a willow 
 Are tremulous with love she dreads to own ; 
 
 Lie down in peace upon her yielding pillow — 
 'Twill prove a throne."
 
 A RI\'ER IN THE SOUTH. 115 
 
 To which the brook: " A primrose for a minute 
 Dimpled my cheek with her caressing hand ; 
 
 I leaped the bank, no primrose there was in it, 
 But weeds and sand. 
 
 And thus I learnt, that 'tis a lying vision 
 
 Which paints the beauties of the treacherous shore, 
 
 A loving heart, embittered by derision, 
 Thus loves no more." 
 
 My answer was : " 'Tis wise to shrink from wooing 
 When frailness bends, earthrooted, yet above : 
 
 That primrose lured thee to her own undoing. 
 Buried in love. 
 
 But purest loveliness art thou rejecting, 
 
 Whose rays descend, and yet are throned on high ; 
 
 Methinks 'twere joy indeed to sleep, reflecting 
 The stars and sky." 
 
 The river sighed, " One night the moon delayed me, 
 Till on my breast her beams were multiplied. 
 
 Uprose my very depths, yet she betrayed me — 
 A maddening bride ; 
 
 For soon there came an eddying, turbid feeling, 
 And from my destined path a torrent broke, 
 
 Till through the thorny hedgerows wildly reeling. 
 At length I woke.
 
 IIG CEOES Y BEEILA. 
 
 To know that safety is the twin of duty ; 
 
 And that the wayworn pilgrims of a night 
 ■May only rest where self-existent beauty 
 
 Sheds solar light." ' 
 
 "And yet," I said, "'twere wise to cease from flowing 
 Which leads thee onward to a deadly leap, 
 
 A dark abyss, for thou art blindly going 
 Dowai to the deep." 
 
 "No!" moaned the river; "though I hear that ocean, 
 
 And see afar its angry billows foam, 
 It only breeds in me a fond emotion — 
 
 A thirst for home. 
 
 My home, not on the hills nor sea, but yonder, 
 Where joy untiring hushes weary care ; 
 
 There, up the sunbuilt arches, I shall wander, 
 Lighter than air, 
 
 Until I join those crystal waves, which sever 
 Earth from the Eock of Ages and the throne, 
 
 There murmvuing waters rest in peace for ever, 
 And there alone." 
 
 I 
 
 J
 
 DIFFERENCES. 11* 
 
 ^OE some a pleasant thing is Kfe — 
 ^^ A mother with her boy, 
 A lover with his future wife, 
 
 , A baby with a toy. 
 
 But what a change, if, lingering on, 
 
 We search beneath the ice 
 For summer roses, which are gone. 
 
 And never blossom twice. 
 
 'Tis well to live, when welcome praise, 
 
 Kewarding work well done, 
 Gives promise that in after days 
 
 More glory will be won. 
 
 'Tis well to die, when every friend 
 
 Betrays deserved disdain. 
 For, though we must await our end, 
 
 Hard is the lot of Cain. 
 
 But best of all, to wake and know 
 That death has lost its sting ; 
 
 And that from winding sheets of snow 
 The hving waters spring.
 
 118 CROES Y BREILA, 
 
 i!r!jc t!r|)vanui> of a ^ootfj, 
 
 Y^OME years ago, I became acquainted with a 
 ^7 pale and lean youth who had left a master, 
 to whom he ought to have been eternally grateful, 
 because he was not allowed to eat meat more 
 than three times a day. If this voracious groom, 
 who had starved in his boyhood, could have 
 been persuaded to fast during Lent, after the 
 carnal fashion of John's disciples, he might, or 
 might not, have prolonged his life. As it was, he 
 died before he rose to the head of his profession — 
 that is, before he became a coachman. 
 
 But, horrible as this craving after meat was in 
 his case, it differs in degree only, and not in 
 principle, from a craving after it at any time. For 
 if we reflect, it is obvious, that, as often as we 
 treat ourselves to this sort of food, we are 
 accessary, after the fact, to the murder of a 
 creature as wonderfully constructed as we our- 
 selves are, and which, having no cares, was 
 enjoying its life still more heartily than any 
 one except a Chief Butler can hope to do. 
 And our remorse ought to be increased by the
 
 THE TYRANNY OF A TOOTH. ' 119 
 
 thought that, after the poor animal had been 
 consigned to that grave, where the gastric juice 
 acts the part of quick-lime, there was no hope 
 of a resurrection. For my part, I feel this so 
 strongly, and am so conscience-stricken by the last 
 faint shrieks of my annual pig, that I should 
 be glad to become a Vegetarian. 
 
 But the butchering of beasts in the shambles, 
 and of birds in battues, seems as much a necessity 
 of this wicked world as the slaughter of men in 
 wars. For we carry about with us that product 
 of the primeval curse, the canine tooth ; the cutting 
 of which, according to the Talmud, gave to our father 
 Adam his first sensation of physical pain. And 
 this Tooth is a feature in the human frame with 
 which we must not venture to trifle. Indeed, I 
 have been told by one who was for many years 
 a surgeon in New Zealand, and who is now a 
 clergyman, that the Maories, having no Fauna 
 before Cook's pigs multiplied, became cannibals as 
 a matter of course. If this was so, it may be 
 quoted as the most extreme case of the tyranny 
 of a Tooth hitherto brought to light. 
 
 Amongst us there are some teetotal Vegetarians, 
 but the tribe is small ; and, as in the case of
 
 120 CKOES Y BREILA. 
 
 abstainers from wine and beer, the pendulum 
 swings violently the other way in the next genera- 
 tion. However, the number of those who feel 
 that they ought to avoid flesh meat during Lent 
 is considerable, and some, no doubt, act up to 
 their convictions. Still the cravings of the tyrant 
 Tooth cannot be disregarded with impunity, even 
 for a time. This is proved by the number of dispen- 
 sations claimed and granted; and these would have 
 to be far more numerous, if it were not for the 
 distinction which is drawn between fish and flesh. 
 But this spiritual superiority of fish rests on no 
 better grounds than were once proposed to me 
 by a Romish priest, namely, that St. John eat 
 locusts, that is, to say, it rests on none. 
 
 And after all, it is a question whether this 
 carnal style of fasting, involving, as it does, a 
 temporary rebellion against natural instincts which 
 cannot be pronounced Avicked, is a religious 
 duty. At all events, it is certain that our Lord's 
 disciples did not fast in this way, and it is 
 equally clear that He justified this departure 
 from a custom which the disciples of John rigidly 
 observed. We are told, however, that this teaching 
 was only temporary, being qualified by the state-
 
 THE TYRANNY OF A TOOTH. 121 
 
 ment that they would fast. when He Avas no longer 
 with them. From which it is argued that absten- 
 tion from flesh meat at seasons devoted to fasting, 
 although no duty while He was visible to the 
 eye, has become a duty now. 
 
 There are, however, grave difficulties to be over- 
 come before this difference between our times and 
 those of the Apostles can be admitted to exist. 
 For, can we venture to say, that He, who pronused 
 to be with His people until the end of the world, 
 is not with us now ? AYe hear, indeed, of those 
 who confine the real piesence of the Omnipresent 
 to certain places, and certain moments, when certain 
 sacred words have been repeated. But these 
 Doctors of the Law have not as yet ventured to 
 insist upon our accepting the doctrine of His real 
 absence at other times, and in other places. Nor 
 is this all that has to be said : for if we must 
 thus fast now, it is, ex-hypothesi, because we are 
 spiritually in a worse position than the disciples 
 were Avhen our Master and theirs lived on earth. 
 But how can this be ? Then the fight for life and 
 death was going on, and Satan did not regard 
 his position as hopeless. Now the victory is 
 gained, and Satan has fallen like lightning from
 
 122 
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 his vantage ground. Then Peter and Thomas 
 stumbled, and Iscariot fell, walking by sight. Now 
 the most ignorant, walking by faith, is safe. 
 
 There must be then, as, indeed, there are, two 
 modes of fasting — the carnal, that is, the Jewish, 
 and the spiritual, that is, the Christian fashion, 
 both kinds having been practised when Christ 
 sojourned on earth, and both kinds being practised 
 now. There is the fasting which rends the gar- 
 ments — that listing for strife, which prompts 
 people to wear semi-black dresses during Lent, 
 and to cast very black looks on those who still 
 continue to appear in their winter gowns. This 
 is the sort of fasting which sends ten miles on 
 Ash Wednesday for salmon when it is 3s. 6d. a 
 pound, and which spends the intervals between the 
 services in explaining to the man cook how it is 
 to be served up. This is the fasting which would 
 not, on any account, touch a rasher of bacon 
 value twopence, but which, Avithout any scruple, 
 devours six eggs at threepence a piece. This 
 is the fasting which walks up the aisle with 
 much parade on a Friday in Lent, and which, 
 with equal parade, walks down it again in a few 
 minutes, because the Church is not sufficiently
 
 THE TYEANNY OF A TOOTH. 123 
 
 comfortable. This is the fasting which worries the 
 subject of it in a hundred petty ways, and which 
 worries those with whom the subject of it consorts, 
 in a thousand ways, still more petty. 
 
 That this style of fasting should exist in these 
 days of enlightenment, when all hypocrisy is so 
 promptly exposed, seems strange ; but it does 
 exist. It is practised by those Avho have substi- 
 tuted lying legends of so-called Saints, for the 
 inspired Word of God ; and for the worship of 
 the Saviour, the worship of her, to whom, although 
 she was His mother — according to the flesh — that 
 Saviour said, " Woman, or Lady, what have I to 
 do with thee ? " and " wist ye not that I must be 
 about My Father's business ?" For such persons, 
 and for those who ignorantly ape their Judaizing 
 proclivities in postures and practices, this sort 
 of fasting is appropriate, no doubt. 
 
 But, when these self-righteous people presume, 
 as they do, to find fault with those who understand 
 what Spiritual and Christian fasting really is, when 
 they rebuke those who never think about what they 
 eat, and who habitually leave off with an appetite, 
 and a thanksgiving, when they revile those who give 
 their bread to the hungry, who visit the fatherless
 
 124 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 and widows in tlieir afflictions, and keep them- 
 selves unspotted from the worhl, these accusers, 
 if they listened to the voice of conscience, would 
 hear it say, " What have these Christians to do 
 with 3^our carnal and Jiidaical observances ? How 
 can the children of the Bridechamber fast, when 
 the Bridesfroom is with them ? " 
 
 booing autr Itootooiug^ 
 
 fOT meek as doves are Party Men, still if you 
 will Kootoo, 
 And puff their Shibboleths, they will coo too ; and 
 puff up you. 
 
 (h
 
 -<L^ 
 
 THE PASS OF BETOarESTHAM. 125 
 
 m^t i^asss of Bttomcstiljam, 
 
 I. 
 
 'ER Esdraelon an Assyrian host, 
 
 Like hail with hghtning mingled, onwards swept ; 
 While from Ekrebel's waters to the coast 
 
 The crackhng flames from rifled homesteads leajDed. 
 And can Bethnlia's hill that torrent stem ? 
 Was the wild cry which stu-red Jerusalem. 
 
 II. 
 
 A priestly chieftain, answering to the call. 
 Lined with his tribes the Betomestham pass, 
 
 And Holofernes, glaring on that wall 
 
 Of loyal hearts, more firm than triple brass, 
 
 Cursed Jthose presumptuous serfs, who dared to stay 
 
 His mounted archers, bounding on their prey. 
 
 ni. 
 
 And death had been their portion, soon or late, 
 
 As of the Spartans with Leouidas ; 
 Or, worse than death, the ignominious fate 
 
 Which bowed the Consuls at the Caudine pass ; 
 Had not a woman rung a warrior's knell. 
 And perilled all for God and Israel.
 
 126 CEOES Y BREILA. 
 
 IV. 
 
 Thus rau her crafty tale : "My country's might 
 Springs from obedience to her Lord's command ; 
 
 And that withdrawn, though man may bravely fight, 
 The rock-hewn keep will crumble into sand ; 
 
 And we have sinned, and He is wroth, while thou, 
 
 My Holof ernes, hast a godlike brow." 
 
 V. 
 
 A soldier, grey with caution or with time. 
 
 Would soon have pierced the woman's silken plot ; 
 
 But he was young : and in the sunny clime 
 Of bronzed Assyria, youthful blood is hot; 
 
 And so he laughed, and fell an easy prize 
 
 To Judith's dark, unfathomable eyes. 
 
 VI. 
 
 Hence all unchallenged, or by day or night, 
 She with her maiden wandered at her will, 
 
 Now rapt in prayer upon some lonely height. 
 Now gathering strength from her Bethulian rill, 
 
 To set by one dread deed her people free, 
 
 And crown her head with fame, and misery. 
 
 VII. 
 
 So three days passed ; and on the fourth she went 
 (For such the boon preferred in turn to her)
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM. 127 
 
 To grace a banquet iu the cliieftaiu's tent, 
 
 Where, if her heart was iu the sepulchre, 
 Her soft eye-service feigned itself the slave 
 Of each imperious mandate which he gave. 
 
 vni. 
 
 The feast was ended, ere the darkness came, 
 For Holofernes brooked not more delay ; 
 
 And then Bagoas, minister of shame, 
 
 Closing the tent, turned mournfully away ; 
 
 He knew not whence a sombre shadow fell : 
 
 But 'twas the raven wing of Azrael. 
 
 IX. 
 
 Upon his couch the drunken lover lay : 
 
 And she beside him stood, they twain alone. 
 
 Save where a \\Taith of thin transparent spray 
 Echoed each amorous breath with piteous moan. 
 
 A shivering horror chilling pleasure's bed ; 
 
 "Forgive me, dear Manasses," Judith said. 
 
 And yet it was not he. Manasses slept 
 Safe with his buried sires by Balamo ; 
 
 And if at that dread hour, his spmt wept. 
 Or laughed triumphant, none will ever know,
 
 128 CBOES Y BREII^A. 
 
 Until the banner of Iraraanuel waves 
 O'er Armageddon, and its open graves. 
 
 XI. 
 
 Tlien Judith saw that 'twas the headless ghost 
 
 Of Holofernes, lying by its side ; 
 That night the leader of a mighty host, 
 
 To-morrow — and he IcneAV it not, but cried, 
 " Your night winds blow as cold in Palestine 
 As from the Taurus ; yet there's warmth in wine ! " 
 
 XII. 
 
 He took the cup, and bade her drink ; she drank 
 With glozing words which veiled a flashing eye, 
 
 He drained the bowl : then down once more he sank. 
 And Judith knew her fatal hour was nigh ; 
 
 And, feeling that she needed heavenly aid, 
 
 Upon her couch of furs stood up and prayed. 
 
 xin. 
 
 " Lord of all might, and fount of boundless grace, 
 From whom Thy people sprung, in whom they live ; 
 
 Hear Thou from heaven. Thy glorious dwelling-place, 
 And when Thou hearest, answer and forgive. 
 
 Remember Abraham's seed and David's stem. 
 
 The Hill of Hermon and Jerusalem.
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM. 129 
 
 XIV. 
 
 The future fate of Thine iuheritauce 
 
 Haugs m the scales ; and shall this slave of lust, 
 Unchallenged, over Palestine advance, 
 
 To lay Thy glorious temple in the dust ? 
 Yet, if Ozias yields Bethulia's wall, 
 That bolt which stunned Achior's ears will fall." 
 
 XV, 
 
 She ceased : and fi'om its sheath his falchion di*ew, 
 "With keener eye surveying its keen edge. 
 
 Alas, for Holofernes ! He will rue 
 The day he smote Jehovah's heritage. 
 
 And yet, she said, " I would 'twere in the fray; 
 
 For thus my husband, dear Manassas, lay." 
 
 XVI. 
 
 Yes, thus he lay in that unhappy hour 
 
 When death's grim reaper tracked him through the 
 corn, 
 And by Euphrates, in some lonely tower, 
 
 Another Judith, widowed and forlorn, 
 May weep for thee. — I will not strike the blow, 
 Nor deal the desolation which I know." 
 10
 
 130 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 XVII. 
 
 And thus slie miglit liave spared him for the sake 
 Of her deep grief, the widowed bosom's lord ; 
 
 For they who know how broken hearts can ache, 
 Are loath to sever that electric cord, 
 
 Which, from within miraculously spun, 
 
 Around two spirits, blends them into one. 
 
 xvni. 
 
 But Holofernes whispered in his sleep, 
 
 " Come, Judith, on my bosom lay thine head ; 
 
 And if another should upbraid or weep. 
 
 Though she were twice my wife, I'd strike lu^r 
 dead. 
 
 Come, yielding maid of stubborn Israel." — 
 
 'Twas the death warrant of the Infidel. 
 
 XIX. 
 
 For, twining her slim fingers in his hair, 
 She seized his falchion with the other hand. 
 
 Twice gleamed the steel, descending through the air. 
 And twice she muttered, " 'Tis the Lord's command." 
 
 The last stroke left a corpse upon the bed. 
 
 And in her hand a staring, lifeless head.
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM, 131 
 
 XX. 
 
 Thus went she forth ; triumphant, yet how pale, 
 To meet her maiden, who was lingering near : 
 
 And to the hurried question, "Did j'ou fail ?" 
 
 She answered, " God be thanked, his head is 
 here." 
 
 They eyed the features shuddering, for they saw 
 
 Lust graven still upon the sunken jaw. 
 
 XXI. 
 
 Then hurried onwards ; none enquiring why, 
 At that unseemly hour, they were afoot : 
 
 For prurient scandal is afraid to pry 
 Where swords are sharp, and will is absolute. 
 
 And soon they reached the outposts of the town, 
 
 Felt they were safe, and sank exhausted down. 
 
 XXII. 
 
 Her trophy told her triumph ; and around 
 Their country's heroine the elders came, 
 
 Yet dreaded lest her emprise had been crowned 
 With glory, dearly purchased by her shame: 
 
 While many a maiden shrank away in fear. 
 
 Lest her strange tale might shock a modest ear.
 
 132 CKOES Y BREILA. 
 
 xxin. 
 
 She marked their feeliugs, aud her tears awhile, 
 Like Marah, flowed from rocks of bitterness ; 
 
 But soon, beneath the dayspriug of a smile, 
 The Manna glistened on her wilderness. 
 
 And thus she spake : " The prize was dearly won. 
 
 Yet no dishonour to my heart was done, 
 
 XXIV. 
 
 "Twas dearly won : for I have ever slu'unk 
 
 From treading on a worm ; and thus to smite 
 
 Jehovah's image, though debased and sunk, 
 And launch a soul to meet the Infinite, 
 
 Straight from the revel and the baulked desh'e — 
 
 That was a deed to set the brain on fire. 
 
 XXV. 
 
 Yet, lest polluting thoughts should taint my 
 name, 
 
 Let Israel know the spoiler touched me not ; 
 And though all earthly glory I disclaim, 
 
 I will not bear a humbled woman's blot, 
 So tell the world Merari's child was true 
 To God, her country, and her honour too."
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM. 133 
 
 XXVI. 
 
 Then with one voice the gratulation rose, 
 " Glory to Judith, and to Him the praise, 
 
 Who leads His people through the midst of foes, 
 As erst from Egypt in the bondage days ; 
 
 The snare is broken, and the bird will fly, 
 
 Jehovah's eagle, smiting hip and thigh." 
 
 XXVII. 
 
 Thus shouting for the battle, from their keep 
 
 The mountaineers swept down with sword and 
 lance ; 
 
 And soon Assyria, starting from her sleep. 
 
 Flung back this yell of vengeful arrogance : — 
 
 "Come, caitiff victims of despair and thirst; 
 
 'Tis madness nerves you to endure the worst." 
 
 xxvin. 
 
 In sooth, they joyed to mark their foes descend 
 From vantage ground, to meet them on the plain ; 
 
 And deemed, that peace and plenty soon would end 
 The glorious labours of their brief campaign ; 
 
 And if they felt regret, it was to see 
 
 Scarce foes enough to grace a victory.
 
 134 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 XXIX. 
 
 But wherefore slept their chieftain ? Of the fray 
 tHe loved to boast a vulture's eager scent, 
 Now he, who had been ever foremost, lay 
 
 The only sluggard in his armament. 
 At length the shouts of onslaught came so near. 
 His captains whispered, " Even the dead might 
 hear." 
 
 XXX. 
 
 Yet still he came not forth. Again they said, 
 " His chamberlain must wake him, or we die : 
 
 For armies are but crowds, which, if the head 
 Is absent, or a coward, straightway fly." 
 
 Bagoas answered, "Evil is their fate 
 
 Who cross the lion toying with his mate." 
 
 XXXI. 
 
 And yet they cried, " awake him, or a chain, 
 Not forged by love, will bind him to a bed. 
 
 Where they who long for beauty must be fain 
 To lie with dust, and creeping things instead : 
 
 There is a time for all things : yesternight — 
 
 'Twas amorous dalliance ; but to-day — the fight." 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 
 i
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM. 135 
 
 XXXII. 
 
 Then knocked Bagoas at his master's tent : 
 The answer — stillness — stillness of the dead. 
 
 He entered ; started back with garments rent, 
 And hau- dishevelled, bristling on his head. 
 
 His comrades gathered round him, while a shriek 
 
 Told a disaster which he could not speak. 
 
 XXXIII. 
 
 For there the chieftain lay, a headless mass ! 
 
 And she w^ho supped with him on yesternight ? 
 One marked her leave the lines ; another pass 
 
 Beyond the fountain. All was clear as hght. 
 The Jewish traitress had in safety fled, 
 Leaving victorious Holofernes dead. 
 
 XXXIV. 
 
 Again arose the Hebrews' battle cry, 
 
 And faint were now the answering shouts which 
 came ; 
 For craven crowds, impetuous wiien they fly, 
 
 Roll braver comrades down the floods of shame ; 
 So wolves, which left Assyi-ia's j)laius to sweep 
 O'er prostrate Asia, fled like flocks of sheep.
 
 136 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 XXXV. 
 
 Bethulia, Betomestliani and Cliobai, 
 
 Like eagles, scenting carrion, clogged their tifjclc, 
 And soon the shouts, " Zebaoth Adonai," 
 
 From Zion's slingers di-ove them headlong back ; 
 •While they, who seaward fled, reeled madly on 
 The Galaad swords, and spears from Lebanon. 
 
 XXXVI. 
 
 They knew not where to turn ; for every mile 
 
 Teemed with fresh foes, who, smiting rear and 
 van. 
 
 With strength like his who rued Dalilah's guile, 
 Mangled Assyria's maimed Leviathan, 
 
 Until it reached, dismembered and disgraced. 
 
 The refuge city on the sandy waste. 
 
 XXXVII. 
 
 But now the hosts of Israel homeward went. 
 To celebrate the feast for their release ; 
 
 And graced with spoils from Holofernes' tent. 
 Brave Judith led the anthem of the peace. 
 
 And while the spirit rested ou her tongue, 
 
 'Twas thus the daughter of Merari sung — 
 
 i
 
 THE PASS OF BETOMESTHAM. 137 
 
 "The Lord of Hosts is Israel's King; 
 Let cymbals clash and timbrels ring 
 
 A new and glorious strain. 
 Exalt and magnify His name, 
 "Who put the mighty foe to shame. 
 
 And gave us peace again. 
 
 Out from the moimtains of the North, 
 Victorious Assur issued forth ; 
 
 His horsemen, sweeping by, 
 Rolled cloudlike o'er a thousand hills. 
 His spearmen stopped perennial rills. 
 
 And drank their waters dry. 
 
 He came to slaughter son and sire. 
 
 To waste the land with sword and fire. 
 
 The maidens take for spoil. 
 And dash the infants on the ground ; 
 But feeble widowhood was found 
 
 His arrogance to foU. 
 
 For not the giant Anakim, 
 
 Nor mighty Titans humbled him — 
 
 The victor in his pride ; 
 But grasping at a rose forlorn, 
 'Twas guarded by its hidden thorn. 
 
 Which pierced him, and he died. 
 
 Her widow's weeds she cast away 
 For linen robes and colours gay, 
 The chosen race to save.
 
 188 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 And with her tire upon her head 
 She entered — and the drunkard's bed 
 Became his bloody grave. 
 
 The Persian trembled at her might, 
 The Median horseman turned to flight, 
 
 When Judah's shout arose ; 
 And bitter death was in their cry, 
 When hemmed around they could jiut fly, 
 
 And dared not face their foes. 
 
 Then to the victor anthems raise, 
 And let His creatures hymn the praise 
 
 Of all creation's God ; 
 Whose Spirit speaks — and we are made. 
 Speaks once again — and we are laid 
 
 Dead underneath the sod. 
 
 Nor men alone obey His voice ; 
 
 For when He smiles the hills rejoice. 
 
 And tremble at His frown. 
 At His command the whirlwinds blow, 
 And peaks of everlasting snow 
 
 Pour fiery torrents down. 
 
 To Him the sacrifice is naught, 
 Although with sweetest incense fraught ; 
 
 Such gifts we vainly bring. 
 For they who love the Lord will find 
 The broken heart, and humble mind, 
 
 Their richest offering.
 
 THE PASS OF BEl'OMESTHAM, 139 
 
 Then woe to them who dare withstand 
 His people, and His chosen land : 
 
 God's Judgments will not sleep ; ' 
 
 But tortured by the worm within, 
 The fire shall burn them, while their sin 
 
 Whelms hope beneath the deep." 
 
 XXXIX. 
 
 Such joy as finds expression in a tear 
 
 Swelled in tlie people's heart, when thus the song 
 Was ended ; and they heard, or seemed to hear 
 
 Its echoes hy the angels borne along. 
 But when it ceased, each, bending head and knee, 
 Thanked God for Judith, and for victory, 
 
 XL. 
 
 And so, as year by year the day came round, 
 
 When Holofernes and Assyria fell, 
 She, like the wife of Lapidoth, was crowned 
 
 The nursing mother of her Israel. 
 And all confessed such beauty might have spun 
 The webs of folly round Bathsheba's son. 
 
 XLI. 
 
 Then soon from many a tribe the good and brave 
 
 Went forth to woo Bethulia's heroine. 
 But still to all the same reply she gave :
 
 1-iO CEDES Y BKEILA. 
 
 " I must not wed thee — for to wed were sin — 
 Since to my own, my onlj'' counterpart, 
 In change for his I gave my virgin heart. 
 
 XLn. 
 
 And though by all the world, excepting me, 
 He lies forgotten and accounted dead ; 
 
 My husband's seat is where it used to be. 
 And on his pillow throbs my widowed head. 
 
 And when the wind blows warm from Cola's peak, 
 
 I feel his first fond kiss upon my cheek. 
 
 XLIII, 
 
 The hills are his whereon my cattle range ; 
 
 His sunny vales are joyous with my corn ; 
 The seasons change, but I can never change ; 
 
 For his bright smile comes back with every morn 
 And in the rays of sunset I can see 
 The parting glance Manasses gave to me. 
 
 XLIV. 
 
 E'en now he stands upon that happy shore. 
 Where round the tree of life the waters foam ; 
 
 And there the path whereon he trod before. 
 Lit by his smiles, invites me to my home. 
 
 And till he comes, my lonely heart is wed 
 
 To tender recollections, and the dead."
 
 THE PASS OF BETOME&THAM. 141 
 
 XLV. 
 
 At such an answer, earthly love was dumb : 
 
 And Judith, rich in memory and fame, 
 Would ofttimes sigh, " Dear husband, I will come 
 
 Soon as thy lips have syllabled my name. 
 Although between my longing heart and thee, 
 Dark mountains frown upon a moaning sea." 
 
 XL VI. 
 
 And yet for her 'twas many a weary year, 
 
 Before the bridegroom called her to his breast ; 
 
 For they are kept in closest prison here. 
 Who long the most to go, and be at rest. 
 
 At length a nobler anthem* than her own 
 
 Brave Judith hymned, and hymned it not alone.
 
 142 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 CAPTIVE EOBIN at the wiudow flics, 
 
 And, where the morning entered, fain would 
 pass ; 
 Nor learns, until with battered wings he dies, 
 
 To doubt that cold, transparent, mocking glass, 
 
 Which shows him all he longs for — hills and trees. 
 And yonder cypress, shadowing his nest. 
 
 But hurls him back each time he springs to seize 
 
 Those beckoning joys, which will not let him rest — 
 
 Yet would the lost one only turn, and dare 
 That narrow path, that open door to try, 
 
 'Twould safely lead him to the free fresh air ; 
 But there, he will not turn, and so must die. 
 
 We deem him senseless — we ! who eye the spot. 
 Where love and peace invite the lost to dwell ; 
 
 But through the church's portal passing not, 
 
 Vex our bruised hearts at some closed oriel — 
 
 More senseless thus than the imprison'd bird ; 
 
 For Eobin blindly strove with fate ; but we 
 The warning voice, the loving call have heard, 
 
 And know the way to life and liberty.
 
 CLEVEK FOR A GENTLEMAN. 143 
 
 (iElcijrr for a ([^^tntlcmau, 
 
 OME years ago, an ingenious artisan was 
 discussing in my presence the character of a 
 certain Mr. Ruby, who, being in the commission 
 of the peace, had just pronounced a judicial 
 sentence unusually foolish, even for him. After - 
 some other remarks which were not flattering, the 
 intelligent mechanic said, "But, sir, Mr. Ruby is 
 very clever." I did not dissent from this opinion ; 
 for when I am unable to praise anyone I hold 
 my tongue. But I did not assent; and, after a 
 pause, my friend added, "Of course, sir, I only 
 mean that he is clever— for a gentleman ! '' 
 
 At the time I hardly understood the meaning 
 of this qualified commendation, but subsequently 
 the solution flashed upon me ; for I reflected that, 
 although the worthy Squire was apt to be a 
 Justice Shallow when sitting on the bench of 
 Magistrates, he could do better work at a 
 carpenter's bench than any gentleman in the neigh- 
 bourhood, none of whom, in fact, could have made 
 a livelihood by handiwork.
 
 144 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 Armed with this anecdote, I was not one of '^ 
 those who joined the Temporizer in laughing at a 
 certain Right Honourable Statesman for asserting, 
 that, on leaving Oxford, he carried away with him 
 nothing which gave him an assurance of obtaining 
 a decent maintenance. For, although the brilliant 
 career of this eminently successful man seemed to 
 refute his disparaging remark in reference to him- 
 self, it was nevertheless true. Something more than 
 bread and cheese he had, no doubt, achieved — but 
 fortune had befriended him. For discriminating 
 patrons, like the Marquis of Lansdowne, and the 
 Pope of Printing House Square, infallible possibly, 
 but certainly not immutable, do not fall to the 
 lot of everybody. These had enabled the keen 
 logician, who is also a sparkling epigrammatist, to 
 find a field for that intellectual work which he was 
 so well able to do. But how many men, who 
 started in life's race with prospects far more 
 promising than those of Robert Lowe, have been 
 fagging out all their days without perceiving, at 
 present, the slightest prospect of securing an 
 innings. And have not some of these felt that 
 their education was neglected, and in a very
 
 CLEVER FOR A GENTLEMAN, 145 
 
 material point ? Have they not even been brought 
 to envy the bricklayer, or his hodman, the 
 possession of that paid employment which 
 constitutes happiness ? If, therefore, we are wiser 
 than the Jews and the nations of the East in 
 some respects, we are, perhaps, behind them in 
 others. For we pride ourselves upon having 
 resolved to imprison all those parents who, 
 being poor, allow their children to neglect 
 the R. R. R., while we are absolutely indifferent 
 upon the subject of proficiency in hand work ; 
 although, it is .obvious that such accomplishments 
 as ploughing, reaping, sheep-shearing, and brick- 
 laying will earn bread anywhere, and at any 
 time, which cannot be said of the R. R. R. 
 
 One great Scholar, at all events, is exempt from 
 the reproach of under-rating handiwork, namely, 
 Mr. Thring, the celebrated Headmaster of Upping- 
 ham. Among the numerous debts which England 
 owes to this born king of boys, the introduction 
 of a workshop into the stock-in-trade of his 
 School is by no means the least important. 
 
 For an intelligent youth, under a competent 
 
 instructor, and provided with a proper supply of 
 11
 
 146 CEOES Y BREILA, 
 
 tools, will soon master a handicraft, and when 
 he knows how to use his arms and his fingers, 
 he need not fear that starvation will come upon 
 liini, if he is willing to work ; moreover, many 
 a man would never have had the chance of 
 using his l)rains to good purpose, if he had not 
 first shown that he could do bodily work well. 
 
 Has the Attorney, the Barrister, the Scholar, or the 
 Clerk, this assurance of a modest competence any day ? 
 To put this question in reference to an Author would 
 be cruel. How many a man of that class would 
 be made happy if it could be said of him, as of 
 Mr. Ruby, that he was — Clever fob, a Gentleman.
 
 THE EJnGRANTs' HYMN. 147 
 
 jir^OED ! be with us pilgrims, grieving 
 ci;:r^ For the homes which we are leaving; 
 Guide our footsteps weak and weary, 
 For the sea looks dark and di-eary. 
 
 We have loved the land which bore us ; 
 Loved it most, when from before us 
 It was fading ; — never other 
 Country can to us be mother. 
 
 Teach us then to forfeit never 
 That dear Home abiding ever; 
 Where the meek are in thy keeping, 
 And the mourners cease from weeping. 
 
 Lead us now, by Thee defended, 
 Heavenward ; for when life is ended. 
 We with longings may be burning, 
 But there can be no returning. 
 
 ^m-^^^,
 
 148 
 
 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 'IP^HE new Huguenots of France, or old Catholics, 
 (^ as they choose to call themselves, are engaged 
 in an attempt which is probably hopeless. For 
 the immoral, ignorant, and ignoble despotism of 
 Rome, like that of Louis XV. is, in these days, 
 more likely to load to a disastrous Revolution 
 than to a very moderate reform. But they have 
 the s}'mpathy of every Anglican who values the 
 strong position which our Church now holds, and 
 who knows, that we owe everything to the brave 
 efforts of foreiathers against whom much more 
 can be said than against the eloquent M. Loyson. 
 In one sense, of course, he is a schismatic ; but 
 then, so were we, and so are we, unless the steps 
 which necessarily led to our severance from the 
 visible Head and Centre of Christian Unity, were 
 justitied by a vital Apostacy on the part of that 
 stately and imposing Institution, which, during so 
 many years, was acknowledged to be 
 
 "En ChiTsto gaiou omphalos hemeteron." 
 
 As for the real Old Catholics, the nobles and gentle- 
 men of Lancashire and Worcestershire, who, in
 
 OLD CATHOLICS. 149 
 
 spite of persecutions at one time, and civil disa- 
 bilities at another, clung, and still cling to the faith 
 of their ancient houses, their constancy commands 
 admiration. Some light, however, was thrown upon 
 this point incidentally by a Piedmontese nobleman. 
 He had been inveighing against the Pope and the 
 Priests with a vehemence of vituperation which 
 would have satisfied the Record. On which I said, 
 " Then you, too, are Protestant." " A Protestant ! " he 
 replied, "No; per Bacco ! Do you think I would 
 desert the religion of my mother. That is a point 
 of honour with us all." It is scarcely necessary to 
 add than he did not mean his ]\Iother Church — for 
 her he eared nothing. Indeed, the nature of his 
 oath led me to think that he would have mad^ 
 the same answer if the immoral Paganism, which, under 
 the name of Catholicism, reigned at the infallible 
 and immutable Vatican in the time of the Borofias, 
 had tbrown off its mask. Perhaps this could not 
 be said of the English Romanists of the old 
 school, but between them and the born Sectarians 
 who have drifted into their camp lately, and who 
 are still drifting in, there cannot be much 
 sympathy.
 
 150 CROES Y BKEILA. 
 
 m)t iiifc of ei)xi^t 
 
 tLiPE of Christ ! 'tis inspiration's tlieme ; 
 Compiled without that guidance, 'tis a dream; 
 A nightmare one, another happier bom 
 Of Cliurch hells, ringing in a Christmas morn, 
 But all alike creations of the earth, 
 Dreams uninspired, and so of little worth. 
 
 Who shall attempt to analyze a brain 
 Intensely human ; conscious, too, of pain 
 And strong temptation, yet without a stain "? 
 Or who describe the workings of His will, 
 Whom Jew and Eoman failed alike to kill ; 
 Until He set His deathless spirit free, 
 And death, which seemed defeat, was victory ? 
 
 But easier this than measuring the height 
 And depth of Love, incarnate, infinite ; 
 A love so great, it pardoned an offence 
 More hateful still than hate — indifference ! 
 Which bore the pain of breathing life's first breath, 
 And the more bitter pangs of lingering death ; 
 A death prolonged upon the felon's {ree, 
 Until His heartstrings burst with agony : 
 Bore all for us, though cleaving the dark sky
 
 THE LIFE OF CHRIST. 151 
 
 Bright legions louged to shout His battle cry ; 
 Eager to draw, as ouce at Eden's gate, 
 The flaming sword, and all annihilate. 
 No ! they must leave Him on the Cross forlorn, 
 Must wait astounded till the Easter morn ; 
 And they, much grieving that their loyal aid 
 "Was thus rejected, His commands obeyed. 
 ^Allo shall describe the royal life of Him 
 Who thus restrained those fiery Seraphim ? 
 
 And harder still the task, if we reflect 
 That there were stages in His intellect, 
 That, as the Babe to manhood's stature grew, 
 His wisdom ripened in proportion due. 
 A growth in wisdom ! How could increase be 
 In the One Wisdom of eternity? 
 Ancient of days ! and yet a new-born joy ! 
 A perfect God ! and yet a learning boy ! " 
 Author of light ! artificer of man ! 
 And yet a poor, a homeless artisan ! 
 Who could construct in fitting sequence this 
 Immense, ineffable analysis ? 
 
 Then, since I know, that while we strive to meet 
 The risen Lord, His word will guide our feet. 
 Silent I pause, nor let my mind, perplexed, 
 With its poor comment, mar the perfect text.
 
 152 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Nor doubt that He, the only. wise, will bless, 
 
 A holy awe no language could express ; 
 
 For though He pardons, when, with blinded eyes, 
 
 His Triple Oneness mortals scrutinise ; 
 
 And smiles at disquisitions, which engage 
 
 The rapt attention of this prying age. 
 
 He loves them best, who know their eyes are dim, 
 
 And in their dimness closer cling to Him. 
 
 I 
 
 I
 
 A LAY FKOM THE APOCRYPHA. 153 
 
 ^ 3Lai? from tljc ^pocvwpi^a. 
 
 I. 
 
 fHE Paschal moons unnoticed past, 
 v_. For every year was one long fast, 
 
 And from her inland seas. 
 From Hermon's hill, and Elah's vale, 
 Went up to God Judffia's wail, 
 Against Epimanes.* 
 
 n. 
 
 In vain the Priest of Modin met 
 
 With righteous scorn, fair words, and threat ; 
 
 In vain, with indignation strong 
 
 At an autocracy of wrong, 
 
 Its myrmidons he slew ; 
 Against a host of lordly foes, 
 Amidst a people weak with woes, 
 
 What could his great heart do ? 
 Still Mattathias sowed the seeds 
 Of his successor's glorious deeds ; 
 Though to the hills 'twas his to fly, 
 Or by his Altar stay to die, 
 When Philip chose the Sabbatli day 
 
 * Antiochus EpiiAiiues. Athenaeus.
 
 154 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 To set his battle in array, 
 
 And thus unharmed at will to slay. 
 
 III. 
 For of that httle band which fled, 
 One horseman ofttimes turned his head ; 
 As if he scarce the shame could bear 
 Of yieldnig to his sire's despair, 
 As if he felt that days of rest 
 By holy deeds are doubly blest — 
 And that no holier deed could be, 
 Than striking heavy blows to free 
 The world from Satan's tyranny. 
 
 IV. 
 
 And noted by his father's eye, 
 
 Was that unflinching mien ; 
 Thnt look, which seemed aloud to cry 
 
 Shame on a shameful scene, 
 A ragged band in headlong flight, 
 Although no foe remained in sight, 
 And peacefully, without a breath. 
 In the pale moonlight, still as death, 
 Smiled the lone lake of Chinnereth. 
 
 V. 
 
 Nor did the lesson of that hour 
 O'er Mattathias lose its power ;
 
 A LAY FROM THE APOCRYPHA. 155 
 
 So, tliongli be loved the other four, 
 
 Whom, his dead wife at Modiu bore, 
 
 Joannan, Thassai, Avaran — 
 
 And God's last gift, more boy than man, 
 
 His mother's darling, Jonathan, 
 
 Yet most he loved that gallant son, 
 
 Who taught him then to say : 
 What though the Sabbath has begun ! 
 If truth and right we champion. 
 
 To struggle is to pray ! 
 
 VI. 
 
 Aud bravely Judas earned the praise 
 
 His dying sire bestowed ; 
 Nor did He shrink, in after days, 
 
 From monarchy's hard load. 
 Which he alone, who bears it, knows, 
 A people's wants, a people's woes. 
 
 VII. 
 
 But though on dangerous heights he trod, 
 
 For him the sunbeams shone ; 
 And, as of old, the grace of God 
 
 Led His brave soldier on. 
 And oft a heaveuly voice would say, 
 " With lightnings armed at break of day,
 
 Ifif) CROES V EllIilLA. 
 
 Shall come to dominate the fray, 
 
 My bright battalion. 
 *And comely knights, with horses five, 
 
 And bridles all of gold, 
 Timotheus from his lines shall flrive 
 
 To Gazara's stronghold : 
 And God with thee, shall ever be 
 Most present when invisibly." 
 
 VIII. 
 
 Such promises had nerved his soul 
 When first he wielded the control 
 
 O'er Israel's tribal ranks ; 
 When first he planned the long campaign 
 From Lebanon, through Bashan's plain, 
 
 To Kishon's wooded banks, 
 t When " after thee " amid the din. 
 Cried the front ranks of Benjamin. 
 And Judas, rising from his knee, 
 Answered, "Of God is victory;" J 
 Then straightway charged, a proud man he, 
 Armed with a nation's "■ after thee." 
 
 •2 Mace. X. 29. f Judges v 14. J 2 Mace. xiii. 15.
 
 A LAY FROM THE APOCRYPHA. 15] 
 
 IX. 
 
 For always goes a war aright, 
 When " after thee " leads on the fight ; 
 
 Such was the battle-cry 
 Which wrecked the Canaanites, and sent 
 Doomed Sisera to Jael's teut, 
 
 By her soft hand to die. 
 And shivered sword, and shattered spear, 
 And the reverberating cheer, 
 When Judas charged front, flank, and rear, 
 Showed that the old familiar spell, 
 Which fired the ranks of Othniel, 
 
 Had still the same reply. 
 
 X. 
 
 Thus bygone triumphs were renewed, 
 Again was Esdraelon strewed 
 
 With Syrians lying dead ; 
 Again along Bethsura's slopes, 
 Like herds of frightened antelopes, 
 
 The mightiest boasters fled ; 
 Again with glorious butchery 
 
 The Kishon ran blood- red. 
 And always in the front of all 
 
 The Maccabee pressed on.
 
 158 CROES Y BKEILA, 
 
 Known by his stride, his stature tall, 
 
 And holy gonfalon. * 
 And where the sword, which he had won, 
 
 His + Apollouius gleamed, 
 There, deadly as Apollyon, ' 
 
 Or Azrael, he seemed. 
 
 XI. 
 
 Yet there were days of doubts and fears 
 
 As when the rumour ran. 
 Hark ! in the hills the charioteers, 
 
 'Tis J Gorgias leads the van ; 
 Hark ! how they rattle down the rocks, 
 
 Those grinding iron wheels, 
 Like the dull boom of earthquake shocks, 
 
 Mingling with thunder peals. 
 Then rose the cry, " We die ! we die ! 
 'Tis time to fly ! 'tis time to fly ! " 
 
 And nimble were the heels. 
 
 XII. 
 
 And what did Israel's chieftain, when 
 The brave had ceased to hope ? 
 
 The motto was from Ex. xv. 11. f 1 Mace. iii. 12. 
 
 I 1 Mace. iii. and iv.
 
 A LAY FROJI THE APOCRYPHA. 159 
 
 Such momeuts try the soul, but then 
 
 Arise the true-born Kings of men, 
 With the dark hour to cope. 
 
 So Judas winnowed out each hfe, 
 
 Which aged sire, or child, or wife 
 
 Could claim to shelter from the fray, 
 
 Then to the rest (how few were they) 
 
 He shouted, " Comrades, would ye fly ? 
 
 Then fly ye shall ! Yet will not I ! 
 
 Yet will not I ! Yet will not they ! 
 
 Who* saw how Seron, hot to slay, 
 
 Like spent siroccos died away ; 
 
 Who know the deeds which God can do, 
 
 Saving by many, or by few : 
 
 Then let the brave abide with me 
 
 To share accustomed victory, 
 But go, ye cravens, where ye vnl\, 
 Our courage ye wonld damp ; 
 Lo ! yonder, sheltered by the hill. 
 Is pitched the women's camp ; 
 Go tell them, I shall fight for them, 
 
 Their honour, and their lives, 
 The daughters of Jerusalem, 
 
 Ye hope to have for wives ; 
 Tell them, Ye left me when I drew 
 My sword, and shield and helmet threw
 
 160 " CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 Beliiutl mo, aud away, 
 Aud will ye tempt tliem to despair '? 
 
 No, sure am I, that they 
 By Mizpah's prayer inspired, will share 
 
 My glory here to-day ; 
 For if ye know it not, they know 
 The mercies of the Syrian foe, 
 Aud mightier than their dread is hate, 
 As they in fancy contemplate 
 The cai)tive maiden's hideous fate. 
 
 xm. 
 
 And is it not a happy lot, 
 
 Since death, although we love him not, 
 
 Must meet us hy and bye. 
 
 To front him frankly in the fray, 
 
 And at the close of some proud day 
 
 Upon the ground to lie. 
 Where Judah's bravest sleeping are, 
 Their faces seamed with many a scar. 
 And their fixed eyeballs gazing far 
 
 Into the midnight sky ; 
 For they, who in the might of prayer 
 Graft deathless hope on dead despair, 
 
 Live" though they seem to die."
 
 A LAY FEOIM THE APOCRYPHA. 161 
 
 XIV. 
 
 Then was there one who dared depart 
 
 Unheeding that appeal ? 
 One so degenerate in heart, 
 
 So vile as not to feel 
 An overwhelming zeal to stand 
 For God, and for the Fatherland ? 
 
 XV. 
 
 No, none were missed when Judas swept 
 
 The Syrians out of sight, 
 Nor many, when the victors kept 
 
 Their feast that summer night ; 
 And if in camp some women wept, 
 
 It was not with affright ; 
 For they who thus confront the foe. 
 Have conquered, ere they strike a blow. 
 
 XVI. 
 
 So onward still that torrent rolled, 
 
 An ever-swelling band, 
 On, as in Joshua's days of old 
 
 Over the Holy Land ; 
 'Twas like the Suph's avenging flood, 
 
 Eeturning to its bed ; 
 
 For the wild waters, red with blood, 
 
 Foamed o'er the mighty de;ul. 
 12
 
 162 CROES y BREILA. 
 
 xvn. 
 
 Now AlcimuR, now Lysias, 
 
 That avalanche would stem ; 
 But, as when Alpine climbers pass 
 Too near the perilous crevasse, 
 
 So death awaited them. 
 And more triumphant Avas the shout, 
 For more precipitous the roi;t 
 When God, in human form revealed, 
 
 His crowning mercy gave ; 
 Leaving Nicanor on a field 
 So fatal, it refused to yield 
 
 His headless corpse a grave. 
 
 XVIII. 
 
 And now before the Maccabee 
 Rose the great prize of victory, 
 
 Araunah's threshing floor ; 
 The House of God it used to be, 
 
 The House of God no more. 
 For holy worship had not been 
 
 Therein for many a day ; 
 But rites demoniac, deeds of sin, 
 From which the sculptured Cherub in 
 
 Would fain have turned away : 
 And holy worship, that alone
 
 A LAY FROJI THE APOCRYPHA. 1G3 
 
 Can cousecrate mere wood and stoue; 
 Without it, wortliless is the glass 
 Wliich paiuts the sunbeams as they pass ; 
 "Worthless each artificial note 
 Which vibrates in the venal throat. 
 
 God's mercy can array 
 A temple in the wilderness, 
 For sorrow, longing to confess, 
 
 For weakness gone astray. 
 
 XIX. 
 
 Still there is virtue in each spot 
 Where God, although we see Him not, 
 
 Is present by His Word ; 
 The House wherein, through ages long, 
 At Matins and at Evensong, 
 
 Good tidings have been heard : 
 Such sacred homes o'er England spread, 
 
 Are England's noblest part ; 
 If she neglects them she is dead, 
 
 In spite of loom and mart ; 
 For skilful hand, and scheming head. 
 
 Are nurtured by the heart. 
 And so to save such homes from wrong 
 The dove is bold, the lamb is strong.
 
 lG-1 
 
 CROKS Y CKlilLA. 
 XX, 
 
 Then who can tell the joy of them 
 
 Who saw the chosen race 
 Restored to tlieir Jerusalem, 
 
 Their holy dwelling place ; 
 Who guarded, sword hi hand, the Prients 
 Preparing long-neglected Feasts ; 
 And saw the odorous incense rise, 
 At the accepted sacrifice ; 
 And heard the Hallelujah's ring, 
 In Zion's courts, to Zion's King. 
 
 XXI. 
 
 'Twas like as when a captive maid, 
 Who through the night despaired of aid, 
 At morn awaking, weak and wan, 
 And finding Bey and Pacha gone. 
 And at her feet her champion, 
 Her lover once, hut now her Lord 
 (For love gives gladly love's reward). 
 Leans her tired head upon his hreast, 
 And in his strong arms sinks to rest. 
 Thus Zion's rescued daughter clung 
 
 To her deliverer's knee. 
 And felt that she once more was young. 
 
 Since she once more was free.
 
 A I.AY FROII THE APOCRYPHA. 165 
 
 XXII. 
 
 Was free ! what joy is iu the word ; 
 What rapture fills the soaring bird, 
 Who, prisoned wdiile he planned his nest, 
 Against the bars with bleeding breast 
 Battered, and long in vain, 
 Yet battered, till he felt them yield, 
 Then issued forth, and flew a-field 
 To find his mate again. 
 
 XXIII. 
 
 But there is 3'et a heavier yolce 
 
 Than that which Maccabfeus broke ; 
 
 A House of God more holy still, 
 
 Thau that which crowned Ai'aunah's hill. 
 
 A war begun, wdiich. is not done. 
 
 Until the better laud is won. 
 
 God grant that we Avith Christ may be 
 
 In His great day of victory. 
 
 XXIV. 
 
 For there is One, and only One, 
 
 Whose djdng conquered death ; 
 Emmanuel, Jehovah's Son, 
 
 The Christ of Nazareth. 
 And if, when selfish passions sting,
 
 166 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 And birds of prey are on the wing, , 
 
 A Mediator lie 
 To warring nations were revealed, 
 No Judas need arise to shield 
 
 The weak from tyranny ; 
 And at the bitter end to yield 
 - His life, upon the blood stained field, 
 
 And not in '•' victory. 
 For battle's mad delight would cease, 
 
 And liappier days begin, 
 And earth rejoice in her release 
 
 From the long reign of sin ; J 
 
 And the Clmrch bells, proclaiming peace, 
 
 Ring a new cycle in. 
 
 * I Mace. ix. 18. 
 
 4
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 1G7 
 
 tF the first Liician of Samosata had been like 
 the second in some respects, that is, if he 
 had written as a Christian, when he might, and 
 oug-ht to have done so, his voluminous works 
 would not 1)0 offered in catalogues for a few 
 shillings, without finding purchasers, even at that 
 low price. For he w^as a remarkable man, and 
 one who might reasonably have expected to 
 secure an abiding popularity. In these days, 
 enough, and perhaps more than enough of broad 
 fun is thrown on the world in prose, but Lucian 
 wrote in this style when the thing was quite 
 new. And very good fun some of it is. No 
 one, not even a schoolboy, can read about 
 Outis or Nobody, without laughter. 
 
 In this case, however, the author owed 
 much to the happy selection of his subject. 
 For what a fertile theme is Nobody ! What 
 a number of sins have been laid on the 
 head of Nobody ! There was a time, when
 
 1G8 CRORS Y BREILA. 
 
 cats were unknown in houses, and then 
 tlie Oiitis must have played the part of 
 that useful animal, in so far as serving to 
 account for tlie breaking of crockery, and the 
 surreptitious enjoyment of forbidden dainties. 
 
 But if the Outis or Nobody has borne some 
 heavy burdens, the Tis or Somebody has been 
 and is far more unfortunate in this respect. A very 
 few words will convince the most sceptical on 
 this point. 
 
 Let us suppose, then, that the reader of these 
 pages is in the money world a Somebody, a 
 Billionaire in fact, for Millionaires are Nobodies 
 now. Of course people who have not climbed 
 to this exalted position, regard him with ignorant 
 envy ; but, if the man himself has a sensitive 
 conscience, or a tender heart, he endures a sort of 
 martyrdom every day. For what harrowing narra- 
 tives of human suffering arrive by every post, 
 and each one of them is the pleading of a Lazarus 
 to a Dives. But Dives knows that ninety-nine 
 out of every hundred of those who thus claim 
 his bounty, are impostors. He, however, also 
 knows, and here is the sting of his life, that the 
 hundredth man is a real Lazarus, a genuine suf-
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 169 
 
 ferer, for whom tlie arnis of Abraham are open. 
 But how is poor Dives to discover amidst this 
 bottle of chaff, the one latent needle of true 
 steel. If the problem were presented only once 
 in a lifetime, he might make an effort to solve it ; 
 but recurring, as it does, every morning, the 
 accumulating mass cannot be sifted, and so it 
 goes into the fire. But this destination of a 
 petition from Lazarus to Dives suggests unpleasant 
 reflections. 
 
 Or let us suppose that the reader belongs to 
 the world of literature, and that he is a Somebody 
 there. In this case, besides the applications above- 
 mentioned (for the successful author is potentially 
 a millionaire now), every breakfast is spoiled by 
 the arrival of MSS. in heaps. Young men 
 and maidens, old men, and even children are 
 supplicants for aid in the promulgation of their 
 works ; for aid, which, as they assure the great 
 poet, or delightful novelist, will cost him nothing. 
 Would he just write a preface to this Epic on 
 Tiberius, or merely recommend that History of all 
 Creation to some discerning and liljeral Publisher. 
 For every one of these literary Nobodies, the heart 
 of the literary Somebody aclies. With them he
 
 170 
 
 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 feels tlio most acute sympathy ; for was he not 
 one of that struggling disa})pointeJ herd of envious 
 Bohemians not so many weeks ago ? Did he not 
 once sit on the stool just inside the door of the 
 great house in Hougomont Place ? Did he not sit 
 there in the full view of every passer by, while 
 a supercilious clerk was seeking in some cobweb- 
 covered pigeon hole for a work, then unread, but 
 now famous ? And does he not feel that it was 
 sheer good fortune, and no particular merit of his 
 own, which induced a literary accoucheur to bring 
 
 the well, the work shall be nameless, into the 
 
 world ? All poor authors, then, are brothers of the 
 literary Somebody, and he wishes them a success 
 equal to his own; but what more can he do for 
 them ? He has still to work hard in order 
 to keep his place in the front rank; and, in his 
 last dealings with Messrs. Pennyroyal, there was 
 an ominous disposition to haggle about the price. 
 The literary Somebody, then, cannot spare time 
 to help his unfortunate clients. Possibly he casts a 
 hurried glance at one or two of the least ponderous 
 heaps of MS., and, perhaps, unfortunate in his 
 selection, he hits upon an imitation of a style 
 which, being his own, he believed to be inimitable
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 171 
 
 but which, as he now finds, may, at all events, be 
 copied in its blemishes. After this, of course, he 
 reads no more, but he goes to his own work 
 with a saddened spirit which does not improve 
 the quality of" those airy fancies which have 
 gained him his reputation. 
 
 The person, however, who deserves the greatest 
 pity, is he whom success as a preacher has raised 
 to be a Somebody. Flattery of all sorts is dangerous 
 food, but the adulation administered by religious 
 people to their adored Pastor is, morally speaking, 
 the most dangerous poison known to the world. 
 To see its baneful effects in full blast, one must 
 cross the Atlantic ; for in this country, happily, 
 we don't, as yet, hire a Minister of the Gospel, and 
 then let the seats in his theatre to the highest 
 bidder ; although it is quite possible that our 
 present propensity for copying may bring us to 
 this. And, even now, England can produce some 
 saddening specimens of the Clerical Somebody. 
 
 The Reverend Jacob Nobody, for instance, de- 
 veloped at an early age an aptitude for hortatory 
 talk; having, as the son of eminent Nonconformists, 
 imbibed unction naturally. Formerly, there was a 
 great lack of this article in the National Church, and
 
 172 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 no demand ; but it came into tasliion about the time 
 when Mr. Nobody passed over to the ranks of the 
 Establishment. The consequence of this was rapid 
 promotion, and Mr. Nobody soon became Dr. Some- 
 body. On the discourses of the preacher, this rise 
 in the world produced a wholesome effect; they were 
 more sober, and far less sour. But the man, himself, 
 changed for the worse. The Nonconformist Nobody 
 had been a gentle, retiring, and pleasant man, at 
 least when he was not wound up ; a little childish 
 and namby pamby, perhaps, but not at all offensive. 
 The Rev. Dr. Somebody, on the high road to 
 become a Right Reverend, is the most vain and 
 egotistical creature in existence. According to his 
 account, he never enters a railway carriage without 
 finding that every one is discussing himself. This 
 is certainly curious, since other people travel for 
 miles either in unbroken silence, or amidst snatches 
 of talk which are eminently secular. But this is 
 not the experience of Dr. Somebody's life. Every- 
 body, everywhere, it seems, is talking of him. 
 And this being so, he asks you innocently what 
 he ought to do ? Should he announce that he, 
 the great Somebody, is present in person ? If 
 so, he assures you, that the consequence would be
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 173 
 
 hushed homage ; or should he, muffling himself up 
 in his habitual comforter, submit incognito to be 
 told that Somebody is the Chrysostom of the 
 Anglican Church ? for, strange to say, railway 
 travellers, when journeying with him, seem to know 
 all about St. Chrysostom. You are unable to 
 answer the question submitted to you, and you 
 enquire what is his practice under these trying 
 circumstances ? He rephes, that sometimes he 
 maintains his incognito; and then there is suie to 
 be some friend waiting for him at the station, 
 who, on the arrival of the train, cries out, 
 " There he is ! there is our dear friend, Dr. Some- 
 body ! " The consequence of which is, that a 
 hundred heads are protruded from the windows all 
 down the train, and Dr. Somebody receives re- 
 proachful, but complimentary letters, from all with 
 whom he journeyed. The next time, he assures 
 you, that he stopped the flood of praise at once, 
 by removing his comforter, and announcing his 
 name, on which every one in his carriage drew out 
 a pencil and prepared to take notes. Just now, 
 this Somebody, the subject of so much adulation, 
 is pleased to say that he is about to suffer per-
 
 174 CROES Y DREILA. 
 
 secution. In other words, he intends to relapse 
 into Nonconformity, without relinquishing his hold 
 on the benefits derived hj him from the National 
 Church. In fact, he contemplates a deliberate 
 and sensational breaking of the law. 
 
 In the case of ordinary persons, this sort of 
 proceeding would, of course, be not only criminal, 
 but iu the highest degree mischievous ; for a loyal 
 obedience to all laws is the sheet anchor of every 
 free State. But Dr. Somebody is of opinion that the 
 law which he proposes to break is no law to him, 
 inasmuch as it was made by the wrong people, 
 and is wrongly interpreted, by the wrong judge. 
 To procure, by every legitimate means, an alteration 
 of this law, would be the course adopted by 
 sensible people, under such circumstances ; or failing 
 to do this, they would get beyond its operations, 
 and become Nonconformists. But Somebody can 
 see no other plan for him to pursue, except to 
 break the law and retain his benefice. Nor does he 
 perceive that by this line of conduct he places himself 
 on a level with the poacher, who holds the same 
 views in reference to the pursuit of game, and who 
 acts in the same lawless fashion. At all events, 
 Dr. Somebody, with much emotional eloquence, informs
 
 NODODY AND SOMEBODY. 175 
 
 the world that he is prepared to endure martyrdom. 
 Now martyrdom is a very fine word, and recalls to the 
 mind some of the noblest deeds which human 
 beings have ever performed. But martyrdom does 
 not mean quite so much now as it once did. Dr. 
 Somebody, for instance, instead of going to the 
 lions, will only become a greater lion than ever. And 
 he will occupy this envied position at very little 
 cost. For all that he can lose is his income ; and 
 he has explained to his admirers, that, in case he 
 is ejected from his benefice, he shall expect them 
 to take care of him, by providing just the same 
 sum which he is so magnanimously ready to 
 surrender. No doubt they will do this, and con- 
 sequently the martyred Dr. Somebody will spend 
 a happy holiday in visiting Rome, or perhaps Holy 
 Russia, after which he will submit to his Bishop, 
 who will make him a Canon. This presents on the 
 whole, a not unpleasant prospect for the martyr; 
 but the laymen who belong to the suffering sect, 
 must sometimes reflect, that, if this be persecution, 
 and if it can be secured at the moderate cost of 
 a few candles and incense, and dresses, used at the 
 wrong time and place, there may not only be an 
 embarrassing supply of candidates for the honour,
 
 176 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 but also tliat some ridicule may be cast on such 
 martyrdoms. 
 
 Now every one who knows this preacher, would 
 be sorry to see him exposed to unpleasant treatment 
 in the future, and the following anecdote might be 
 useful to him, if he would carefully digest it. 
 " Once on a time some Bostonian Promoters 
 expended a considerable capital in a great 
 religious speculation, that is to say, they built a 
 huge Chapel, and they engaged a Minister from 
 whom they expected great things. Under these 
 circumstances, they were naturally anxious when 
 the first Sunday arrived, to know how the 
 thing would go off. Happily, the sermon 
 was a complete success. It is true, people 
 neither clapped nor stamped, but at the conclusion 
 of each eloquent paragraph, the little coughs, 
 which had been pent up, broke forth, and the 
 Directors knew what this noise meant. At the 
 conclusion, the Minister returned to the Vestry, in 
 which place he found his employers with radiant 
 faces. ' I guess. Sir,' said one of them, rubbing his 
 hands, ' I guess, Sir, Mammon will feel himself 
 hard hit by that discourse of yours. I calculate 
 he would not know 'zackly what to say ; now would
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 177 
 
 he, Sir?' In after years the preacher might have 
 been j^leased to receive the compliment, and have 
 founded upon it a claim for more dollars ; but he 
 was young then, and that depression had come over 
 him which so frequently follows after religious 
 exaltation. So he said, sadly, ' When my head 
 sunk on the cushion of the pulpit, I received the 
 congratulations of Mammon himself. Yes, gentle- 
 men, it was he who whisjoered in my ear, 
 Well, that was a good sermon.' ' Brethren,' he 
 added, 'let us pray to be delivered from that evil 
 spirit who is never more dangerous than when he 
 transforms himself into an angel of lioflit.' All 
 knelt, and, perhaps, when the books are opened, 
 that short prayer, which came from the heart, will 
 be found to have covered the vainglory of multitu- 
 dinous preachments Avhich were uniformly admired, 
 but which never induced any man or woman or 
 child seriously to determine to fight against Satan, 
 in other words, to lead a godly and self-denying 
 hfe." 
 
 If it be clear then that the Somebody,' and 
 especially the -Clerical Somebody is, in a moral 
 
 point of view, to be pitied rather than envied, the 
 13
 
 178 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 question arises, Is there any esca2:)e for him from 
 his gilded bondage ? It is to be feared that a 
 complete emancipation is impossible. Once a Some- 
 bod}^ always a Somebody, is a rule so far as 
 external burdens are concerned. Nor can the 
 internal discomfort be avoided entirely. Lord 
 Byron fled irom England in dismay as soon as the 
 strong light, which he had so laboured to bring- 
 down on himself from the poetical clouds, really 
 fell on his head. But he could not escape the 
 painful glare. Every newspaper 'which he took up 
 paraded before a j^rurient world the private 
 wretchedness which, had it belonged to a Nobody, 
 might have hid its face. But the deadliest part 
 of the internal mischief is happily curable, and 
 liere is the prescription. 
 
 Let the Somebody, whoever he may be — the 
 Croesus, the Shakespeare, or the Chrysostom — look, 
 in the solitude of the night, at the milky way 
 above his head. Let him reflect on the magnifi- 
 cence of that bright galaxy of worlds, the number 
 of which will never be told, since no telescope can 
 penetrate its depths ; and let hinf remember that 
 He who fashioned those multitudinous orbs, He, 
 who regulates their majestic order, is present in
 
 NOBODY AND SOMEBODY. 179 
 
 every part of every one of them, and equally 
 present at man's side, although unseen. To the 
 most arrogant, the most egotistical of human beings, 
 this thought will then come home, " Lord, Avhat is 
 man that Thou art mindful of him, or the son of 
 man, that thou so regardest him ? Man is like a 
 thing of nought. Yes, he is an utter Nobody at 
 the best." 
 
 5Sauus, 
 
 ,!WHE three askings in a village Church are not 
 unseemly. But when, as in populous Parishes, 
 they take up half-an-hour every Sunday, the 
 practice becomes a nuisance. It admits, however, 
 of an easy remedy. Fifty years ago, all notices 
 were promulgated from the Reading Desk; now, 
 as a rule, they are posted on the doors of all places 
 of worship. Why should not this precedent be 
 followed in the case of Banns ?
 
 180 CUOES Y BEEILA. 
 
 ^i)t l^alm Suntrat? of Scvtta. 
 
 ^S^TO bells were cliimccl, none dared to call 
 ^ l^ The scattered flock to prayer ; 
 
 But on the Holy Morn, for all 
 Who dwelt around Takova's wall, 
 
 God's voice was in the air ; 
 So the Serbs' Church was full, and palms 
 Were waved, amid Hosannah psalms, 
 
 When Milosch entered there ; 
 
 Nor, though the heathen round them mocked, 
 And at the shattered windows knocked. 
 
 And told of Kara's fate, 
 Was Christian courage seen to fail ; 
 And if the cheek of some grew pale, 
 
 'Twas not from fear, but hate. 
 
 Then from the altar spake a Priest, 
 " Arise, and let us keep the Feast, 
 
 Our Easter draweth nigh." 
 Such the strange text, and like the clang 
 Of trumpets was his wild harangue, 
 
 Eebellion's battle cry. 
 
 " Obrenovitch, these days of Lent 
 Befit our fortunes well,
 
 THE palm" SUNDAY OF SERVIA. 181 
 
 For to the vanquislied merrimeut 
 
 Is grief unspeakable ; 
 And even these Palm Sunday strains, 
 
 Triumphant since they are, 
 Upon the rankling of our chains 
 
 Intolerably jar ; 
 But courage, wrecked on hopes deferred, 
 Kides buoyant, rescued by God's Word." 
 
 Of Caleb then, and David he 
 
 Told the eventful history ; 
 
 And next of serfdom's wrongs he spoke, 
 
 Of desecrated shrines. 
 Of breaking the oppressor's yoke, 
 
 And smiting Philistines ; 
 And how he rises from the grave, 
 Who was, but will not be a slave. 
 And then he added, while his eyes 
 Blazed fiercely, as our English skies 
 When all the hills, in all the shires 
 At Philip flung their warning fires, 
 " Servians, who that hears me now 
 Will take the new Crusader's vow ? 
 
 Of all the Heyducks which ? 
 Our Caleb now, our David thou, 
 
 Milosch Obrenovitch,
 
 182 CROES Y BREIIiA, 
 
 May Angels and Archangels bless 
 Our Milosch, onr Worowna Knes." 
 
 And what the brave, the prompt reply ? 
 " War has begun ! its soul am I ! 
 Its soul am I ! till all be won ! 
 Tlie war of freedom has begun." 
 
 A war of which the end as yet 
 
 Is hid in mystery ; 
 For the foul flag of Mahomet 
 
 Makes black the Danube's Sea, 
 And they who fain would drive away 
 The Moslem robber from his prey, 
 Have fed on carnage since the day 
 
 They left their Ukraine nest ; 
 A vulture's Aving, and stiug of asps, 
 Hath Holy Russia, and she grasps 
 
 Belgrade and Bucharest.
 
 WILTSHIRE CURED. 183 
 
 STiJ'AEEY PIGGOTT, the Moonraker 
 CjU, (Held in honour is the name), 
 Of his fortune was the maker, 
 And the founder of his fame. 
 
 For he cured his Wiltshire flitches, 
 And his bacon was first chop, 
 
 And his ever growing riches 
 Grew at last to such a crop, 
 
 That his girls, the little witches, 
 Told him he must leave the shop. 
 
 So he took from Lord de Labbey 
 Yards of glass, and miles of wall. 
 
 Took his Dunderdownham Abbey, 
 Servants, carriages, and all. 
 
 There as county folks they set up, 
 Startling Dunderdownham Church, 
 
 Where the Piggotts' pretty get up 
 Left the Startupps in the lurch.
 
 184 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 But of troubles tliey had plenty, 
 
 And of pleasures very few, 
 For a tradesman with tsvice twenty 
 
 Servants, wishes he had two. 
 
 And liow lazy were the flunkies, 
 And how impudent the lads, 
 
 Falser than a load of monkeys, 
 Or the students of St. Cads. 
 
 And the Dunderdownham butler 
 Was not all that he professed, 
 
 But an idle, drunken suttler, 
 Subtler he than all the rest. 
 
 And the gardeners took the prizes 
 For deserts, hut not their own, 
 
 And the Piggotts, at Devizes, 
 
 Bought desserts which they had grown. 
 
 And the Dunderdownham carriage 
 Would be wanted, you"ll admit, 
 
 At Augusta Piggott's marriage, 
 Did they have it? not a bit.
 
 WILTSHIRE CURED. 185 
 
 " All the horses," said the Jehu, 
 
 " Are in physic, balls, and drink," 
 Balls they may have had, 'twas he who 
 
 Ha^ the other dose, I think. 
 
 And the Lawyer, the Phj^'sician, 
 
 And the Vicar used to call ; 
 But the people of position 
 
 Never came to them at all. 
 
 And the Abbey was a show place. 
 Though there was not much to see, 
 
 And a show place — it is no place 
 For a quiet family. 
 
 And at night the house was haunted, 
 Grinning monks in half the rooms ; 
 
 Piggott faced the ghosts undaunted, 
 And unmasked his grinning grooms. 
 
 So at last he grew down-hearted. 
 From the hated Abbey turned ; 
 
 With the saucy servants parted. 
 Paying wages never earned.
 
 18G CEDES Y BREILA. 
 
 To tlie dear old home he wended, 
 To the gardens where the ground, 
 
 With a loving culture tended, 
 Gave enjoyment all year round. 
 
 Where his daughters made a clearance 
 Of the peaches, when they chose, 
 
 And no servant's interference 
 Put in quarantine the rose. 
 
 And he cured his Wiltshire gammon, 
 For employment, earning health ; 
 
 And invested all his mammon 
 In a stock of heavenly wealth. 
 
 And his wealth, upon his bounty, 
 Throve, eternally insured, 
 
 And, throughout his native county. 
 He was known as Wiltshire cured.
 
 THE FRIEND. 
 
 187 
 
 (Heine.) 
 
 h DVICE they gave me, counsel good, 
 Poured praises o'er me, quite a flood ; 
 " If I would wait on tbem," said they, 
 "'Twould please them much to be my stay." 
 
 But had I thus relied on them, 
 I should have known what 'tis to clem ; * 
 But then there came a worthy man, 
 Who took my part, as such men can. 
 
 A worthy man, he serves me yet. 
 His usefulness I don't forget, 
 I'd shake his hand — if that might be — 
 But that I can't, for I am he. 
 
 * In the original, as here, an old-fashioned word is used for starve.
 
 188 CROES Y BRF.ILA. 
 
 FEIEND, a more than frieucl, 'tis his to bless 
 The happy momeut of a first success, 
 With frank appreciation, right good-will, 
 Making the brightest triumph brighter still. 
 And his no less congenial task, to cheer 
 
 The vanquished, when a place 
 
 Far in the rear 
 
 Tells of the wasted hours, and seems to be disgrace. 
 
 To such that voice has ever said, 
 " Brother, lift up thine head, 
 
 And cheer thy drooping soul, 
 All reach not honour at its earthly goal, 
 
 But brave men try and try, 
 Till, ever trying, at the last they die. 
 Grateful, that glory mocks them not on high." 
 
 &»
 
 EASTER EVE. 189 
 
 tLL is o'ei- ; He fought the fight, 
 And with Him remained the right, 
 But another had the might. 
 
 All is o'er ; His life has flown, 
 
 And the Man Who claimed a throne, 
 
 Lies in Joseph's tomh alone. 
 
 On the stone the seal is set ; 
 He has x^aid the heavy debt, 
 Let us not the price forget. 
 
 All is o'er ; but not for long ; 
 Easter Morn will hear the song, 
 He has triumphed over wrong. 
 
 Christ has risen from the grave, 
 Has reclaimed the life He g'ave, 
 And will ever life to save. 
 
 Thus may sin and sorrow die, 
 In the rock-hewn tomb to lie, 
 Till we rise with Him on high.
 
 190 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 '^HOU, Who once at Cana's wedding 
 l^^ Didst a guest appear ; 
 Thine Almighty bounty shedding 
 On the marriage cheer : 
 
 Fount of Life, with mercy gushing! 
 
 Bridegroom ! Holy . Vi^ie ! 
 At Whose word the water, blushing, 
 
 Eeddened into wine ; 
 
 Bless Thy people, when they enter 
 
 Into Wedlock's bands ; 
 Be to them a mystic Centre, 
 
 Joining hearts and hands ! 
 
 So that they may ne'er be parted, 
 
 But be one with Thee ; 
 Kindred spirits, single-hearted, 
 
 As the Trinity !
 
 TOASTS. 191 
 
 Coasts, 
 
 t EIGHT REVEREND PRELATE, presiding at 
 - ^^^ a public dinner, once gave so many toasts 
 that all the guests would have been under the 
 table if they had honoured them But, in that 
 case, if any of them had committed the crimes 
 Avhich so frequently arise from drunkenness, the 
 Right Rev. Chairman, who is a Teetotaller, would, 
 morally speaking, have been an accessory before 
 the fact, and, in a well ordered country, would 
 have been punished accordingly. 
 
 Surely, then, the Church of England Temperance 
 Society, which hitherto has only listened to the 
 fanatical harangues of Total Abstainers, whose 
 principles it professes to repudiate, might attempt 
 this practical work of abolishing Toasts. 
 
 Success, here, would be certain. For every one 
 connected with a public dinner, from the Chairman 
 down to the smallest waiter, says, " We got through 
 the Toasts." But a Pagan practice which has to be 
 GOT THROUGH, might easily be got rid of
 
 192 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 I. 
 
 i^VNCE on a time, -svith sword, find bow, and spear, 
 -^^ Urged by an imi^ulse lie could scarce define, 
 A rebel chief, a furious charioteer, 
 
 Drove o'er the dusty plains of Palestine ; 
 Drove on to seeming ruin, for his track 
 Lay right across his royal master's back. 
 
 Then from that master's watch-tower, whence the foe, 
 Discomfited and crushed, had ofttimes gone. 
 
 Spurred forth an eager runner, sent to know 
 Why that strange chariot came so wildly on. 
 
 And this the question borne upon the breeze, 
 
 "My Lord and master asks thee, Is it peace?" 
 
 III. 
 
 "What peace ! " replied that angry charioteer, 
 While robbers thrive, and witches are so many ; 
 
 "What peace! " not staying in his wild career; 
 
 " What peace ! Behind me, knave ! I know not any." 
 
 The watchman said, " The messenger we sent 
 Eeturns not, surely there is evil meant."
 
 I 
 
 JEHU. 193 
 
 IV. 
 
 Then forth another runner clattering came, 
 His message as before, "Say, Is it peace?" 
 
 But still the rebel's answer was the same — 
 
 " Behind me, knave, and let your prating cease : " 
 
 At which the warder cried, "That man must be 
 Lord Nimshi's son ! he drives so furiously." 
 
 V. 
 
 King Joram said, -''Make ready;" then was made 
 
 His chariot ready ; Ahaziah's too ; 
 And forth they went, though trembhug and afraid, 
 
 To meet the steeds which winged with vengeance flew. 
 'Twas in the plain of Jezreel, the plot 
 Which from the murdered Naboth Ahab got. 
 
 VI. 
 
 Then Joram, meeting Jehu, asked again, 
 
 " Say, is it peace, my Jehu ? " Answered he, 
 
 " What peace, so long as Jezebel 'is fain 
 To swell her fields by blood and robbery." 
 
 He heard, and cried aloud, " 'Tis time to fly ; 
 Ahaziah, there are traitors nigh ! " 
 
 VII. 
 
 But Jehu strung his judgment-dealing bow, 
 
 And fixed the fated arrow on the string:, 
 14
 
 101 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Then drew it with his utmost strength, and, lo ! 
 It pierced the tempered harness of the king ; 
 And from that cliariot oozed a purple flood, 
 "Wliicli dogs hipped fiercely, for 'twas royal blood 
 
 vin. 
 
 And Bidkar cast his carcase on that ground 
 
 Which once was Naboth's, now for Joram strewn 
 
 With bitter herbs, which always must abound 
 In vineyards made through violence our own, 
 
 Tlie Poland of King Ahab was that place, 
 
 A short possession, and a long disgrace. 
 
 XI. 
 
 But onward, onward went that chariot still, 
 Unswerving, unforgiving, led by fate. 
 
 Until those virgin turrets on the hill 
 Lay riven, rifled, rained, desolate. 
 
 And such the fate which, by the Dardanello-, 
 
 On Naboth's plot awaits the Jezebels.
 
 KNOTS CUT. 195 
 
 itnots ^ut* 
 
 ^OME years ago, a distinguished member of 
 the extreme section of the National Church 
 died, and so highly was he esteemed by those 
 wiih whom he had long acted, that two biographies 
 
 I of the usual length were begun at once. However, 
 before either of them could be completed, it became 
 known that the Keverend and extremely Orthodox hero 
 had received the emoluments, and profited by the com- 
 manding position of a beneficed Clergyman, after 
 he had become a member of the Romish 
 Church, which he, consciously or unconsciously, had 
 served during so many years. 
 
 It is to be hoped that there are not many, if 
 any, cases so glaring as this. But it is notorious 
 that Clergymen, banded together, ostentatiously 
 imitate the Romanists in all things, except celibacy 
 (for they usually marry well), and, obeying some- 
 body unknown, set the laws of their Church and of 
 their country at defiance. The consequence of which 
 is, that putting sight-seers out of the reckoning,
 
 190 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 their consTreffations arc even smaller than those of 
 the above-mentioned Cornish Vicar. For, although 
 he had no infiiience over any human beings except 
 Clergymen, he had a wonderful jiower over all 
 irrational creatures, and his twelve cats, called by 
 him the Apostles, attended his masses at Morwen- 
 stowe regularly. 
 
 As these things are done with impunity, it is 
 natural for cavillers to say that Episcopus, or 
 Bishop in English, does not mean Overseer, but 
 Overlooker — that is, a man who overlooks a great 
 deal what he ought to see, and to restrain, if not 
 to punish. 
 
 The Bishops, however, are not to be blamed, 
 except in so far as they patronise Clergymen who, 
 without liavino' the courao-e to be insubordinate, 
 sympathise, openly or secretly, with those who 
 carry their High Church principles to the legitimate 
 conclusions. This the Bishops do far too fre- 
 quently, and they uniformly set their faces against 
 those of the Clergy who, like the Rectors of 
 Ingoldsby and Newport, or the late Mr. Jelf, venture 
 to say a word on the other side. 
 
 The real difficulty, however, lies in the fact, that
 
 KNOTS CUT. 197 
 
 the Beneficed Clergyman has a freehold ex- officio ; 
 and of a freehold in a free country, both the law 
 administrators and the law makers are properly 
 tender. But the remedy is simple. Let the free- 
 hold, which is temporal, and the duties, which are 
 spiritual, for the future be separated. Let the 
 former be as carefully guarded as it is now ; but 
 let the spiritual functions of the Minister be 
 subject to the Bishop, with no appeal except to 
 the Archbishops. 
 
 If this were the law, the immoral, the mutinous, 
 and even the incapable, might be shelved at once ; 
 and as the cure of souls, at least for a time, would 
 devolve on the Bishops, they would not only be 
 unlikely to act with undue precipitation, but they 
 would also be more careful in their ordinations and 
 their promotions than they have been lately. Of 
 course, if they neglected to do their duty, they 
 might be subject to a mandamus. 
 
 The freehold of the Church and Churchyard 
 ought to belong to the Wardens, both of whom 
 should be elected by the Parishioners. The ajipoint- 
 ment of one Warden by the Incumbent, which is 
 the practice now, makes both of these functionaries,
 
 198 CEOES Y BREILA. 
 
 being a Corporation, useless, when they are most 
 wanted. 
 
 If this were done, and it might be done in one 
 Session, we should find many Knots Cut. 
 
 oT^Y land and sea, coiled up invisible, 
 
 ^^irV For man the lightning is an Ariel ; 
 
 For him the sunshine paints, for him the night 
 
 Is robbed of darkness by electric light — • 
 
 He weighs the stars, he brings the farthest near. 
 
 And tests their substance, and their atmosphere. 
 
 To our achievements, limit can thei-e be '? 
 
 Yes ! riddles spring £i-om each discovery, 
 
 And while his hills proud man ascending treads, 
 
 God's mighty mountains raise their loftier heads ; 
 
 And higher still, a coronet of clouds 
 
 The Cader Idris of the Maker shrouds.
 
 GOODIES. 199 
 
 ^t)otrD« 
 
 ^F books called Goody, there are plenty — 
 But few are good, not one in twenty ; 
 And how alike ! A Vicar, Rector, 
 Of boys and girls the wise protector, 
 
 A nobleman, of schools the patron ; 
 A crippled child, a preaching matron ; 
 Commandments broken, theft, or lying, 
 Then retribution, illness, dying ; 
 Then planting, in a bed of roses, 
 A Cross, and so the Goody closes. 
 
 Who writes such books ? The chief offenders 
 Are sweet old women of both genders ; 
 And of them all, the greatest bore is 
 A culler of— self-styled — " Good Stones." 
 
 But worse than these, or any Goody, 
 Are thy dull pages, dear Aunt Judy ; 
 Aud the poor children ! how they read 'em ! 
 But the sweet Goody will not feed 'em.
 
 200 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 t(^7'ITH that old and superlatively blue blood 
 /S of England, which, maintaining a circulation 
 
 once almost universal, lias had its heart always at 
 Rome, our Cardinal Archbishop could scarcely hope 
 to be a favourite. Nor has he been. When the 
 appointment to his See of Westminster was to be 
 made, Manning in the estimation of that Clerical body 
 which was privileged to present a nomination, and 
 which represented the general feeling, was neither 
 dignissimus, dignior, nor even dignus. And \;\\e\\ 
 these English Romanists found that one, who had 
 so lately been a Protestant Archdeacon, and who 
 miffht have been the father of an acknowledged 
 family, was appointed to be their spiritual father, 
 they recognized the Machiavellian policy of the 
 Black Pope, and they anticipated troubles. 
 
 These fears, however, proved groundless. For 
 that section of the National Church out of which 
 the convert had come, has provided him with 
 ample scope for his energetic intrigues, and also 
 with food for a masculine ambition which is 
 sharpened by a feminine vanity. With his successes
 
 OUR TWO CARDINALS. 201 
 
 in that quarter, the bkie blood has sympathised to 
 some extent, but not entirely. It has, of course, 
 been pleasant for these old Romanists to see the 
 narrow circle within which they could contract 
 matrimonial alliances canonically, enlarged by the 
 addition of millionaire Marquises, and the descen- 
 dants of ultra-Protestant Earls. But, on the other 
 hand, the unctuous letters in which some of our 
 Clerical wastrels have paraded the sacrifices which 
 they made at their conversion, and in return 
 have demanded the provision of younger brotliers, 
 must have been both humiliating and embarrassing. 
 The other Cardinal is much more popular with 
 these veterans of Rome, and they think, not without 
 reason, that the almost universal love which his 
 tenderness, and manliness, and breadth of mind 
 have deserved and obtained, is of more real service 
 to their cause than the superficial accomplishments 
 of his official superior. Of course, they would have 
 liked him better if he had been a Howard, or a 
 Stonor, or a Petre; but they are aware that, while 
 these families, with the help of Stonyhurst, may 
 be relied upon for producing a succession of hand- 
 some Monsignors, eminently qualified to chat with 
 Cardinal Borromeo during vespers at St. Peter's,
 
 202 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 the perfection of scholnrship, and the most fasciuatino^ 
 style which has evex' s^niced the EnfjHsh laniruaQre, 
 must not be looked for in such quarters. If these 
 qualities are valuable, and on this point the world 
 is more and more convinced every day, the noviis 
 homo, who has been educated at Oxford, is the 
 only man to supply them. So in all other respects, 
 except his Protestant birth, the Bachelor Cardinal 
 is exactly after the heart of those who sympathise 
 very imperfectly with his elder brother in the 
 Sacred College. They see that he is profoundly 
 convinced of the impossibility of securing any peace 
 of mind without some form of faith, and they 
 know, that when this is the point from which a 
 mind starts in search of divine truth, the limit 
 of belief is naturally drawn by some external 
 authority, and must be thus drawn where the 
 tendency to scepticism is both subtle and honest. 
 Loyal obedience to Rome on this principle of 
 Hobson's choice, viz., that or none, is perfectly 
 understood by the pupils of Oscott. They appreciate 
 also that low, deferential, and very gentlemanly 
 tone in which, after an infallil)le syllabus has 
 ordained that the world does stand still, and must
 
 OUK TWO CARDINALS. 203 
 
 stand still, the cfreafc Oratorian of BirminGfham has 
 more than once whispered Ma pur si muove. 
 
 That such a man has, at last, been admitted into 
 the College of Cardinals is, of course, a triumph 
 over the narrow party in the Church of Rome, 
 which there, as elsewhere, is the violent and danger- 
 ous party. But they must not suppose that he 
 will direct the policy of the Conclave, or, indeed, 
 that he will influence it at all. It is difficult, even 
 in the Church of England, for a man whose mind 
 is broad, and, at the same time religious, to do 
 more than put on the drag. In the Church of 
 Rome, such a phenomenon cannot do even that. His 
 business is simply to adorn the equipage as best 
 he may. He must not dream of directing it. 
 There both the reins and the whip are in other 
 hands. The Society of Jesus has long ago monopo- 
 lised the former, leaving to the Pope, as to a child, 
 the part lying between their fingers and the golden 
 buckle ; the fanatics have the latter, and as many 
 whips as they like, so that they are too short to reach 
 the Jesuit leaders. 
 
 To drop metaphor, the policy of Rome is 
 immutable, and the end of it inevitable. A des- 
 potism, which is an usurpation, must take for
 
 204 CROES Y BREILA, 
 
 its motto, L'audace, Vaudace, et toujours I'audace. 
 To stop is impossible, although before it lies a 
 precipice, a Sedan. This the Black Pope knows, 
 if our Cardinals do not. But he knows, also, that 
 his business consists in keeping the army together, 
 an<l seeing that it gallops. His consolation is, and 
 this thought may have crossed the mind of Dr. 
 Newman also, that Sedan, after all, must be very 
 far off, as otherwise it would have been reached 
 lonof asfo. 
 
 mjc iimg of iSogs. 
 
 SCHOLAR, reared beside the Tliames and Cam, 
 Built up an Etou at his Uppingham. 
 Whence this success ? To make all teaching real 
 Was, with this Kiug of boys, life's beau ideal ; 
 So, though his bow had many strings, this one 
 He plied, this always ; thus his work was done, 
 This made him famous. All should learn from Thring, 
 That he does well who does his life's one thiug.
 
 PRESUMPTION. 205 
 
 t HOUGH I should die, 
 ,^ I'll uot deny," 
 Was Peter's cry. 
 
 And yet, when tried, 
 He thrice denied, 
 And, swearing, lied. 
 
 Strong in his own 
 Firmness alone. 
 Fell the brave Stone. 
 
 For man is dust, 
 And must not trust 
 That he is just. 
 
 But Peter's tear 
 Brought j)ardon near, 
 His soul to cheer. 
 
 Thus through the Son, 
 Till life be done. 
 Is mercy won.
 
 200 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 Lord ! may we 
 From falling be 
 Preserved by Thee ; 
 
 Or, if we fall, 
 May Thy recall 
 
 Comfort lis all ! 
 
 ^f^t Hibtno; ^cat!). 
 
 .«cy> 
 
 ^^HE most horrible of all nightmares is the appari- 
 tion of one with whom long ago we took 
 counsel which was not sweet. We, the tempters, 
 our hope is, have been forgiven; but lie, or she, the 
 tempted ! Has there been repentance and recon- 
 ciliation in that case ? 
 
 About the death and its continuance we have 
 no doubt ; but the body lives and moves. Possibl}^ 
 it upbraids. Is not this a foreshadowing of the 
 Living Death ? 
 
 ^m
 
 ) 
 
 DROPPING FROM THE CLOUDS. 207 
 
 ^voppmg; from tt)c ^loutJ^s. 
 
 "X^'^T'HEN this earth is overpeopled, emigration 
 ^ to the planets will be impossible. For 
 
 our peculiar organisation must stand in the way 
 of this voj-age, even when other difficulties have 
 been surmounted. But there is no reason why 
 the inhabitants of Neptune or Uranus — if superior 
 to ourselves — should not visit us at any moment. 
 Hitherto, they have never landed — so far as Ave 
 know — but there are well-authenticated stories of 
 armies seen in the air ; and this dropping from 
 the clouds would be no greater surj^rise to London, 
 than the ships and warhorses of Cortes and Pizarro 
 were to Mexico and Peru. 
 
 To be reduced from the first rank to the second, 
 to be killed when we were fat, and hunted for 
 amusement, would not be pleasant ; but, at all 
 events, when we had become the brute beasts of 
 superior creatures, we should not be jiermitted to 
 drink a decoction of sewage, nor to madden our- 
 selves with fire-water, which, in some places, seems 
 to be the only alternative. Nor, after we had
 
 208 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 contributed to the amusement of our master for 
 one season, and received his caresses, should we 
 be sold during the next to draw a night cab. 
 
 We should learn something also, which does not 
 occur to self-righteous people, namely, that the Son 
 of God did not come to save us because we were 
 far too good to be lost ; but, because the utter 
 sraallness and unutterable perverseness of a fallen 
 race moved Infinite compassion to pay a stupen- 
 dous ransom. 
 
 In the meantime, too, we might profitably reflect, 
 that a Being, as much superior to any possible 
 inhabitants of Neptune or Uranus, as they to us, 
 hears every cry of anguish, whether it comes from 
 the injured man, or the tortured animal ; and 
 that on the Great Day, every wTong will be 
 completely and finally righted by Him.
 
 THE BAPTIST IN THE DESERT. 209 
 
 ^i)t Baptist in ff)t 4Stscrt. 
 
 tLAND of stream and suiisliine, yet a waste ! 
 Strange contradictions here ! Such elements 
 As sliould have made a garden, and the whole 
 A glowing haze, which quivering genders dearth. 
 
 And yet this very barrenness, combined 
 With promise so abundant, suited well 
 That voice, whose deep mysterious eddies flowed 
 Throughout a land, which all its gifts absorbed, 
 Yet seemed as bare (be witness Calvary), 
 Behind the Desert Preacher, as before. 
 The camel's hair, the girdle, and the staff 
 In a broad hand, bespoke a wayfarer 
 Equipped for Eastern journey, yet he stood 
 Erect, unmoved, absorbed, his di'eamy eyes 
 Dilated and dilating, like night clouds. 
 Which glow with gleams electrical, revealed 
 A force imprisoned, eager to break through 
 Tiie limits of things visible, and roam 
 O'er ether disembodied, whence it drew 
 Its vital inspiration. So the man 
 Was worthy of the scene, the scene of him — 
 A sun, a river, and a wilderness. 
 
 15
 
 210 CROES Y KREIL/V. 
 
 (Heine.) 
 
 EY heart, I ask of thee 
 What love is? answer roe. 
 Two souls whose fancies meet 
 In one, two hearts, one beat. 
 
 And whence is Love ? tell this. 
 It comes, and there it is. 
 And say how doth it go ? 
 It was not Love did so. 
 
 And Love, if pure, is what ? 
 Is by itself forgot. 
 And when is Love most deep ? 
 When it so still doth keep. 
 
 And Love is richest when ? 
 In giving, richest then. 
 And Love, it speaketh what ? 
 Love loves, and speaketh not. 
 
 •MyS
 
 I 
 
 IT FIZZES. 211 
 
 jTTLT fizzes ! Such was the doubtful praise which 
 ^3^ a great Scholar once bestowed on the priceless 
 Clicquot of a nobleman with whom he was dining, 
 and who asked for his opinion, as a connoisseur, 
 upon its quality. It fizzes ! This was all that he 
 had to say, and it was not saying much in its 
 favour, as the nobleman and his butler felt. For 
 in fizzing, old Gooseberry is decidedly superior to 
 the choicest vintage of Rheims. 
 
 This anecdote, of course, belongs to modern 
 times. Indeed, the incident could not have 
 happened during the reigns of the Georges, or 
 before. Then, if the wine was bad (and it never 
 used to be bad), the bottle, being Port or Madeira, 
 liad no fizzingf to cover its adulteration, and con- 
 sequently, the unwholesome flavour betrayed itself 
 at once. Now, except in the case of intelligent 
 people, the one thing which commands success is 
 fizzing. Unfortunately, this remark may, with too 
 much justice, be applied to matters far more im- 
 portant than wine. For instance (to say nothing
 
 212 CEDES Y BREILA. 
 
 of the political world), take those who have received 
 advancement in the National Church of late years. 
 To what, as a rule, have tliey owed their promo- 
 tion ? It will be found that a capacity for gushing 
 efEervescence has been far more serviceable to them 
 than any other sounder qualities. At all events, 
 retiring modesty, which had no one to blow its 
 trumpet, has generally remained in that cold shade 
 for which it was supposed to be most fitted. Some 
 of our Deans, and even a few of our Bishops, have 
 fizzed greatly in their time ; and, except in those 
 cases where the good sense and calm piety wliich 
 presides at Hartlebury, and wliich would grace 
 Lambeth, animates a Diocese, fizzing of all sorts 
 (millinery fizzing included), is tolerated, if not 
 promoted, while they who dare to say a word on 
 the other side are uniformly sent to Coventry. 
 
 This weak point, which is all the weaker because 
 it is thought to be the reverse, our Sceptics, who 
 are far more numerous than some people suppose, 
 observe with contemptuous satisfaction. For, being 
 ignorant of the vast amount of wholesome wine, 
 put aside as though it were worthless, and 
 having a natural and healthy scorn for that fizzing 
 which comes to the surface, they look forward
 
 IT FIZZES. 213 
 
 hopefully to the time when their sect will be able 
 to play old Gooseberry to its heart's content. At 
 present, they perceive that the National Church is the 
 bulwark of Christianity all over the world, but 
 they think that the bulwark is, after all, only a 
 bladder. For not estimating that innate strength 
 and soundness which is kept out of sight, and 
 left in quiet unobserved corners, they naturally 
 conclude that an Institution must be irretrievably 
 ruined, when people can, and do say of this and 
 that favoured, if not popular brand — It Fizzes ! 
 
 /|\UOTH Orthodox, " Where faith is souud, 
 Good fruits iu substance must abomid." 
 Experience answers, " There is ground 
 For diverse meanings in that fine word, sound ; 
 And substance suffers where the noisy sort is found."
 
 211 CROES y UUKII,A. 
 
 €lucstious autr ^usUjcvs. 
 
 fO au luspector's questiou, " Could I ride 
 Hence to Calcutta '? " " No," the boys replied 
 He hoped to hear them say, " You'd reach the sea," 
 For to the core, Episcopal was he, 
 
 So, "Wherefore uot ? " he asked. Then cried they all, 
 "Because you'd tumble off!" 
 
 That was a fall ! 
 Still he resumed (his face looked small and wau), 
 
 " Define me ? what am I ? " One said, 
 
 " A mou." 
 " A common man ! No, something more ; go on." 
 At which they cried, 
 
 " You are a little mon." 
 
 " What ! Nothing more ?'•' he thundered. Whereupon 
 They said, 
 
 " You are an ugly little mon." 
 
 That answer doomed the School, its grants were gone ! 
 
 Still 'twould be well, when praise is sought with why '? 
 And how ? and wherefore ? and a what am I ? 
 If fishers caught the w^orld's suppressed reply.
 
 THE LOST TRIBES. 215 
 
 ^!jc Host ^rtlbcss, 
 
 nr^HE readers of Israel's Banner believe that 
 
 ■M 
 
 England is the carnal representative of those 
 ten tribes which disappeared after the captivity ; 
 and they conclude, that, for the fulfilment of 
 prophecy, we must succeed eventually in all our 
 undertakings. 
 
 Two points, however, have to be considered 
 before this comforting faith can be recommended for 
 general acceptance. The first is, that the pedigree 
 of the Irish King, through wliom we inherit, is 
 far less clear than the fact that we are a composite 
 race ; anil consequently, that we have to share any 
 remote honours of ancestry, not only with our 
 cousins of • the States, but also with Romans, 
 Spaniards, Gauls, Danes, Saxons, Flemings, and 
 Dutch, &c., &c. The next point is, that no descent, 
 however illustrious, no prophecies, however favour- 
 able, will save those from suffering wrong who 
 do wrong ! 
 
 Still, whether we are, or are not, the carnal 
 representatives of Israel, we may hope that by 
 serving under Israel's banner, that is, by doing
 
 216 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 justly, by loving mercy, and walking huml)ly with 
 
 our God, we shall enjoy, whether in prosperity or 
 
 adversity, the spiritual blessings of the spiritual 
 heirs of The Lost Teibes. 
 
 (ti)\xv6) I3cfcnfc. 
 
 Christians ou guard i 
 
 Your work is hard, 
 And often marred. 
 
 Satan within ! 
 How can ye win 
 The fight with sin ? 
 
 There is one wav, 
 Pray and obey ; 
 Sin will not stay.
 
 LEAVES. 2 1 7 
 
 jjWT RENAN, in his Life of Christ, puts forward 
 ^=Fg§^' many indefensible surmises, one of which 
 is, that the destruction of the fig tree on the 
 Bethany road, the goodly tree so conspicuous for 
 its luxuriant foliage and absence of all fruit, was 
 an act of unaccountable petulance. In this, he is 
 unfortunate. For Christ's object is evident, viz., 
 to provide His disciples with a standing and 
 strikins: condemnation of the cardinal failing of the 
 Jews. Leaves they had in plenty. Phylacteries ! 
 Sacrifices ! Corbans ! In a word, Fanaticism of every 
 sort. Good things in their way, perhaps, as the shade 
 of the leafy fig tree was good, but not all that 
 was wanted. As for mercy, gentleness, meekness, 
 long-suffering, self-sacrifice, humility, where could 
 these fruits of the Spirit be found in the Church, 
 which was then established by divine right, except 
 in the sinless life of that poor Galilsean who was 
 so soon to be crucified. 
 
 As the Jews were then, so are Judaizers now. 
 What are our many-coloured Altar Cloths, our 
 Super Altars, our Candlesticks, our Vestments, our
 
 218 CROES Y BRKILA. 
 
 Decorations, &.C.1 Nothino: ])ut leaves! And how 
 plentiful these have been of late, how continuously 
 stirred by winds, favourable and otherwise. That 
 no fruits have sprung from the Oxford Revival 
 which produced them, cannot be asserted so long 
 as Cardinal Newman and Canon Carter survive ; 
 but the fruits are not in proportion to all the fuss 
 and the worry, and the everlasting bloAving of 
 trumpets to which we are now accustomed, that 
 is, to the Leaves. 
 
 yJ^rAN sees not much which lies beyond his nose, 
 And thus escapes foreknowledge of his woes ; 
 But there's a Scribe whose eyesight farther goes 
 Thau the Archangels'; for his cunning knows 
 Sees, and describes creation's coining throes. 
 The last Assize, its opening, and its close. 
 
 Thus must he gain much grief, as I suppose, 
 Yet gains he consolations; even those 
 Which the successful well paid Author knows ; 
 Poor is the Prophet ! but the profit grows !
 
 PURGING ALL MEATS. 219 
 
 ^uvsmg all iittats. 
 
 
 ^If^EOPLE are so tempted to put marginal notes 
 r^ to books, especially when they feel irritated, 
 that Croes y Breila will, no doubt, have many. This 
 by the way. Seriously, the universal habit of 
 annotating leads to the conclusion, that some of 
 the numerous transcribers of the Bible fell into this 
 practice, and it is conceivable that a few of the remarks 
 have been incorporated with the Book itself. 
 
 At all events, this supposition explains a passage 
 otherwise unintelligible, namely, Mark vii. ID. 
 There "purging all meats" is the note of .the 
 copyist, the comment which he makes upon the 
 words of Christ. Possibly the annotator, in this 
 instance, may have been Mark himself when copy- 
 ing out the information given to him by Peter. 
 But a note, and no more, the observation is. In 
 fact, it records the conclusion that the distinction 
 between one food and another is non-existent 
 among Christians. But if this be so, Ave may. 
 venture to think that real fasting has no relation 
 whatever to the eating of fish and eggs, or the 
 abstaining from other sorts of meat.
 
 220 CROES Y BREILA 
 
 ^"W^WAS in the iiincteeutb century, and in a Christian 
 
 (b^ laud, 
 Two little children walked abroad -two orphans — hand 
 
 in band. 
 The wind, the biting east wind, round their tattered 
 
 garments swept, 
 The searching wind, the chilling fog — and both together 
 
 wept. 
 
 For hungr}', cold, and penniless, without a home or 
 
 friend, 
 'Twas theirs to wander through the world — how will 
 
 their sorrows end ? 
 " 0, help us, worthy gentlemen ; we're very poor," they 
 
 said ; 
 " 0, help us, gentle ladies ; we're starving, give us 
 
 bread." 
 
 But from the chilly dawn of day, until the sun went down, 
 These little children rambled on, unpitied by that town. 
 And yet it was the Christmastide, and through the 
 
 crowded street 
 Were borne the cans of foaming ale, the fat things, and 
 
 the sweet.
 
 A HAPPY CHRISTMAS. [221 
 
 Theu little Janet softly said, " 0, Robiu, why are we 
 So fearfully o'erlooked by raau in this our misery ? 
 'Twas not for us, and such as us, the children of the 
 
 poor, 
 This world was made, hut for the rich and happy, I 
 
 am sure. 
 
 So, let us turn away from it ; my brother, let us die ; 
 For then, you know, that we shall go to God in yonder 
 
 sky. 
 But if we die, and die we must, oh, Robin, let it be 
 Not in this lurid, smoky town, but in the woodland free." 
 
 Then Robin did not answer her, but he smiled on little 
 
 Jane, 
 And led her by her shrunken hand on through the 
 
 sleety rain. 
 And thus they walked beyond the noise and hollow 
 
 joys of men. 
 Until they sank with w^eariness, 'twas in a wooded glen ; 
 
 And there, upon the Christmas morn, together they 
 
 were found. 
 Cold, pale, and motionless, upon the cold, the ice-cold 
 
 ground. 
 But the orphans, ere the morning of that happy 
 
 Christmas Day, 
 Were welcomed by their Father in the fair land far away.
 
 222 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 "\.(^7'ITH some people in these days the word 
 Act Vestments is a Shibboleth, a sacred and 
 indispensable word. What our Reformers thought 
 of it may be gathered from the fact, that the term 
 does not appear at all in the Prayer Book, and in 
 our Bible only once. There it is significantly 
 associated with the worship of Baal ! 
 
 In respect to this feature of public worship, the 
 only regulation needed is an enactment that the 
 official dress of the Minister shall be such as the 
 Wardens, elected solely by the Parishioners, may 
 have provided, subject to the approval of the 
 Bishop. 
 
 This might, or it might not, dispose of the 
 Vestments ; but it would dispose of all squabbles 
 about the Ornaments Rubric, and it would thus 
 get rid of a scandal and a danger.
 
 THOHU VA VOHU. 223 
 
 flMID theologians, alarmed by the researches 
 and discoveries (real and supiDosed) of the 
 Geologists, have adopted one ingenious theory after 
 another in order to make these new lights agree 
 with the book of Genesis But in all this there 
 was lost labour, and something worse. The truth 
 is, that the inspired Author of that Book, and the 
 Geologists, deal with two distinct fields of history. 
 The latter are labouring, and with astonishino- 
 success, to unravel the marvellous secrets of that 
 primseval Thohu and Vohu out of which, as 
 Moses tells us, our world was created ; or rather 
 Avas so modified and reconstructed, that it became 
 fitted for the new race which was to replenish 
 it. The former, on the other hand, is oivinsf an 
 account of that creation — and he has nothinsf to 
 
 o 
 
 do with what came before — except to sa}", that 
 matter was then without form, and void, that 
 is chaotic, in other words, that it was Thohu 
 vA Vohu.
 
 22-1 CEOES Y BUKILA. 
 
 0nx Sanitavp Canon, 
 
 (2; 
 
 NTHUSIASTIC people, especially if they have 
 no children, are delighted when a Clergyman 
 exhibits his counige by visiting those who are 
 suffering from infectious diseases. It is natural, 
 therefore, that the Sanitary Canon which forbids 
 this practice, should be the subject of some surprise 
 and more censure. For it is argued, that, Avhereas 
 a Doctor would never shrink from attending such 
 cases, the Clergyman, a fortiori, ought to be present, 
 inasmuch as the soul, which is more precious than 
 the body, in most cases needs healing. But all who 
 thus argue overlook one impoitant distinction, which 
 is this. It is true that the soul is of far more value 
 than the body ; but, this being the case, it is also true, 
 that the soul has a Divine and infallible physician, 
 whereas the body has not. "Come unto Me," says 
 the Saviour of man's soul. Woe therefore to the man 
 who, Avhether as a Confessor, or a Director, puts 
 himself between Christ and His patient. The duty, 
 then, of the Clergyman is to bring the sinner, not 
 to himself, who, as he should confess every day, is 
 a sinner, but to Christ, the Ever-present and the
 
 OUR SANITARY CANON. 225 
 
 Sinless. This he will do, ordinarily, by praying, by 
 preaching, and by administering the Sacraments ; 
 above all, by taking care that both he and his 
 lead godly lives. He and his ; for a Hophni and 
 a Phineas in a family do something more than 
 neutralize the good example of an Eli, and they 
 are not uncommon in those homes where extra 
 professions of religion are made by the head. 
 
 If these conditions be observed, the occasions on 
 which it becomes needful to break the Sanitary 
 Canon will be rare. If, however, any person should 
 be afflicted both with an infectious disease, and 
 also with such a troubled conscience as needs 
 exceptional attention, then, of course, the Clergyman 
 will run all hazards, and he will be forgiven, even 
 if he spreads diseases without suffering from them 
 in his own person. But in such cases, and, indeed, 
 in all, he should remember that the Vicar is only the 
 Minister, not the Physician; and that, whether the 
 Holy Communion be celebrated or no, the Christ, 
 to Whom he must bring the sinner, if he 
 can, is never really absent for a moment, and 
 consequently, is really present all the time. 
 16
 
 22G 
 
 CROES Y BRKILA. 
 
 y@EA birds are flying on, 
 ^:^ Each to her nest ; 
 DayUght is dying on 
 Clouds in the West. 
 
 Yet a poor stricken one, 
 Weak from her fall, 
 
 Wailing to sicken one, 
 
 Creeps through it all. 
 
 For on her pillow she 
 Knoweth no sleep, 
 So by the billow she 
 Goeth to weep. 
 
 Cometh no rest for her 
 Comfortless lot ? 
 
 Will it be best for her, 
 When she is not ? 
 
 Yes, from the land afar 
 Over the wave,
 
 THE outcast's hojie. 227 
 
 Stretchetli a Laud afar, 
 Mighty to save. 
 
 Bidding her linger in 
 
 Penitent prayer, 
 Till the Lord's finger in- 
 
 viteth her there. 
 
 Jl^alittttal eonfcsston. 
 
 rsf/ 
 
 LABITUAL is a false synonym for auricular con- 
 fession. It is also a mischievous term. For 
 no member of the National Church could object if 
 the General Confession were used twice in every 
 day. Indeed, this part of Common Prayer was 
 intended to be an antidote, not only to the Con- 
 fessional, but also to other perversions of Christianity. 
 For they who are thus accustomed to open the 
 delicate secrets of their hearts to the All Pure God, 
 do not submit to the cross-questioning of a fellow- 
 sinner.
 
 228 CROES Y BEKILA. 
 
 0\\x Cvussatfcvs. 
 
 fES, there are still Crusaders in the field — 
 Their leader Christ, His discipline their shield. 
 The pure, the penitent, on every coast 
 Stand side hy side, a Mahanaim host. 
 Unseen, yet universal, ever one, 
 The Church of God, the Saints' Communion, 
 The offspring of a Spirit, which, like air. 
 Pervades the globe, essential everywhere ; 
 Yet ofttimes unacknowledged till the breeze 
 Drives its white horses o'er the distant seas. 
 
 As when Elijah made his plaintive moan, 
 Defeated, disappointed, and alone, 
 Yet not defeated, nor alone ; for heaven 
 Its thousands counted by the mystic seven ; 
 And hosts which ride upon the mountain air, 
 Although as yet unseen, were riding there. 
 
 Thus, though our knightly files look weak and thin, 
 And foes without foment the strife within, 
 And timid hearts the dismal outcry swell, 
 " AH to your tents, betrayed is Israel;"
 
 OUR CRUSADEBS. 229 
 
 And treason magnifies the groundless fear, 
 Which drives the venal suttlers to the rear ; 
 God's mighty army, swelling every hour, 
 A root of hfe, with life's resistless power, 
 Still presses on against the heathen's wall. 
 While Satan feels his bulwarks doomed to fall. 
 
 And so ere long, the Eosy Cross will see 
 Hope arming Faith for her last victory ; 
 "Wliile their twin-sister kneeling pleads, until 
 The world is lost in flames, and all is stilL 
 
 Wi)t Bells of C^usclcg. 
 
 ^^OWN to the Bells of Ouseley ! how the boat 
 
 Answered each impulse of the bending oar ; 
 Ceasing to row, we did not cease to float 
 On to that hostel, by the shady shore. 
 
 But up Browne stream returning, when the bell 
 For Chapel stopped, we knew the truant's fate. 
 
 And felt our course had not been ordered well. 
 Downward too far, and upward when too late !
 
 230 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 ^!jc Coutjcvts of l^atvicius. 
 
 N a summer's evening in those far distant 
 ^^ days of old, when the round towers, which now 
 lie beneath some of the Irish lakes, fringed their 
 banks, two skiffs came racing across the still waters 
 of Lough Avouin. Being now within sixty yards 
 of the shore, the multitude there assembled could 
 see that there was one rower or sculler only in 
 each, and also, that the boat which had a Rosy 
 Cross on its green flag was in advance of the 
 other. This position of the two competitors had 
 been more hoped for than expected, for to all 
 appearance the rivals (and rivals they had been 
 in every sense),' were not fairly matched. Shallug 
 Tyrone, however, who might have sat for a portrait 
 of King David in his youth, was ahead, and most 
 of those who looked on wished him to win — In 
 truth, all were deeply interested in the contest. 
 For it had been agreed that the winner of the race, 
 that is, lie who succeeded in placing his right hand 
 first in the right hand of the royal maiden who 
 stood close to the water should, by becoming
 
 THE CONVERTS OF PATRICIUS. 231 
 
 her husband, become the King of Ulster. And 
 now a breeze sprung up on the larboard side which 
 caused both of the rowers to use the left hand 
 still more vigorously than before. This was in 
 favour of Tyrone, for each of his arms had been 
 equally exercised in boyhood, and he so visibly 
 increased his lead that his success seemed to be 
 certain. At this critical moment, however, his left 
 oar snapped suddenly in the middle, and despair 
 fell on many a heart. For Arngi-awin, who soon 
 shot ahead, had vowed that the slave Patricius and 
 his friends should die on the day that he became 
 a King; and Patricius had taught many of those 
 who then stood on that shore that they must be 
 ready to suffer for Christ, who had been crucified 
 for them. 
 
 Despair, too, seemed to have mastered the beaten 
 man himself For he stood up, and cast away the 
 other oar. He drew his sword also, and few 
 doubted that he intended to kill himself, as his . 
 ancestors in similar cases of hopeless disappointment 
 had often done. Possibly he might have followed 
 their example had not Patricius, on that very 
 morning, repeated to him a few words Avhicli the 
 Master spoke when He was on earth. They are
 
 232 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 often thought to be very hard words, and young 
 Tyrone himself had, at first, felt them to be so. 
 But he knew now what they meant and he thanked 
 God that they had reached his ears. The sword, 
 however, was not returned to its sheath. On the 
 contrary, it glittered for a moment in the rays of 
 the setting sun, and then something fell to the 
 bottom of the boat. No one on the shore guessed, 
 at first, what had happened ; nor did Arngrawin, 
 who was now nearing land with a dangerous smile 
 on his face, feel any doubt about his victory. But, 
 when a bloody hand came flying over his head 
 through the air, his countenance looked more 
 terrible than ever, for a suspicion of the truth 
 dawned on him. It was a right hand, too, for 
 the young chieftain's ring was still on it, and the 
 hand fell at the feet of the Princess Eyeru, who, 
 kissing it, placed it within her own. 
 
 The prize, which had been apparently lost, was 
 thus won. For a moment, it is true, Arngrawin 
 seemed inclined to contest the decision; but his 
 own friends, overcome by the reckless gallantry of 
 his rival, restrained him. So, amid the Gaelic cry, 
 A hundred thousand welcomes, the happy lover was 
 brought to the feet of his yet happier mistress.
 
 THE CONVEETS OF PATRICIUS. 233 
 
 On the next day, Patricius joined those two Kves 
 which, since childhood, had run parallel, and which 
 now, by holy matrimony, had become one. All 
 Ulster then, and all Ireland soon, became Christian. 
 Something like a thousand years after the 
 romantic event just recorded, a religious struggle 
 W'as again going on in Jreland — a struggle which 
 is still proceeding — and which as yet has turned 
 out far less happily than that in which Patricius 
 was engaged. For, in the meantime, the usurping 
 Papacy had sown the seeds of its semi-pagan 
 weeds on the ground so carefidly prepared by the 
 Apostle, who belonged to a far different school 
 of thought. And these seeds had produced, as 
 they always will, disunion, disloyalty, and distress. 
 Under these circumstances, Oliver, the Great Pro- 
 tector, came from England with his drastic remedies, 
 and one of his chiefs, the stoutest leader of Crom- 
 well's Ironsides, married a maiden who claimed 
 to be descended from Tyrone and Eyeru. He, 
 however, inherited little from her except the 
 bloody hand which had, for so many years, sur- 
 mounted the heraldic shield of her family. This 
 he placed above liis own coat of arms ; for he said 
 that a right hand had done good service to his
 
 234 CROEs y breila. 
 
 race at all times ; as, indeed, it had in almost every 
 battle from Hastings to Naseby. He did not, 
 however, adopt his wife's motto ; for John Milton, 
 who knew the Latin poets by heart, had provided 
 
 him with one, after he. Sir Walter M , had 
 
 chased Charles the First from the battlefield of 
 Marston Moor. But the ©riginal motto ought not 
 to be forgotten, for it was composed by Patricius, 
 and it ran as follows : — 
 
 " Hac fuit amissa gens maniimissa manu." 
 
 And the Latin verse may be translated — 
 
 " This lost hand saved a lost land." 
 
 By this time all will have guessed what were 
 the words of Christ to which the attention of 
 Shallug Tyrone had been drawn by his friend 
 Patricius. 
 
 His hand, Tyrone's right hand, had stood in 
 the w^ay of his success and his happiness. Under 
 these circumstances he had not hesitated a moment, 
 but liad cut it off, and cast it from him. Thus 
 he bad won his bride and her kingdom. How 
 many would do as much to win heaven ? 
 
 Happily we are not required to make such a 
 stupendous sacrifice, at least, not often. We are 
 only asked to cleanse our hands, and our hearts
 
 THE CON\'EETS OF PATRICIUS. 235 
 
 also, from the impurity of sin. But it should he 
 recollected that He to Whom we are indebted for 
 these easy conditions of salvation, He Who made 
 the performance of our duty possible by His 
 promise to be with us always as a Saviour, gave 
 up for us something far more precious than a 
 hand, namely. His spotless. His Eoyal life. 
 
 ^I^EILING bis might, a very man, 
 
 The Lord of life and death 
 Earned daily bread, an artisan, 
 Working at Nazareth. 
 
 So all the wisest, all the best 
 Have something they must do ; 
 
 And the commandment, " Thou sbalt rest," 
 Saith "Thou sbalt labour" too.
 
 236 CROES Y BRRILA. 
 
 ^ Hast ILoolt at i^ton, 
 
 fHE limetrees full of blossoms, full of bees, 
 Shaded the walk, the long walk by the wall 
 At Eton, on Election Day ; and there 
 Beneath them, heeding only their sweet scent, 
 Which linked him with the past, an old man stood. 
 
 Then spake to him a Colleger, " Move on, 
 Master." 
 
 The grandsire of that flouting boy 
 Was once that old man's fag, he Master then ! 
 Master in headlong rushes to get goals. 
 And master, too, when swimmers at the Oak 
 Took champion headers in the eddying Thames ; 
 Most Master, when before his blows went down, 
 In the School-yard, the Oppidan vanguard. 
 
 Now Master ! now a poor old wreck, by whom 
 " Master, move on," was language often heard ; 
 Heard now at Eton, that was hard to bear ! 
 But he a stranger there, and all was strange — 
 Where the old faces ? Where those oaken beds 
 Which, clanged at midnight, made his Montem sure ?
 
 A LAST LOOK AT ETON. 237 
 
 Where old Long Chamber ? "Where the huge boughs, 
 
 brought 
 From Buruham beeches ? At Election brought 
 To grace bare walls, when o'er the rugs were laid 
 The gay green coverlets. 
 
 All now was changed, 
 Save that remembered fragrance of the limes, 
 That self-same humming of the bees ! To these, his old, 
 His only friends, the old man bade farewell ; 
 Then o'er the wall he bent, sank down, and died. 
 
 A Vagrant, name unknown ! His record this 
 In Eton's Parish Eegister. The lists, 
 Which tell of matches won of old at Lord's, 
 Blazon his honoured name, as Captain starred. 
 
 Li those bright days no innings was ill-starred, 
 In after life there came the fagging out, 
 All catches missed, hard hits, by others scored, 
 High o'er his head his fag ! On higher heads, 
 Far higher, looking down ! 
 
 Now both are dead. 
 Are both now equal ? No ! the sycophant 
 Great Mammon aids, rewarding him on earth ; 
 The Greater Master loves the brave wlio fail.
 
 !38 CROKS Y BREILA. 
 
 ^tjC jfUtlUT« 
 
 (2^ 
 
 JT is impossible to foresee future events, and, as 
 a rule, it is the unexpected which happens. 
 There are, however, some changes so righteous and 
 so much needed, that one can scarcely believe 
 them to be far off. In the future, then, one would 
 think, the contributions for the promotion of the 
 Established religion will not be put to shame by 
 the generosity of Nonconformists to their respective 
 sects. But this will hardly be the case until a 
 Finance Committee exists in every Parish, which 
 bodies, by a series of elections, shall have annually 
 extracted a Select Committee privileged to act as 
 the Cabinet of the Bishop in all important matters, 
 and, especially, in the distribution of preferment.* 
 Some of this machinery already exists in the 
 Diocese of Lichfield, and the lamented death of 
 Bishop Selwyn alone prev,ented the adoption of 
 this plan in its completeness there, in accordance 
 with a resolution carried by the present writer 
 at an Archidiaconal Conference. This reform. 
 
 * Without this power Coufereuces are like the Institutions of Louia 
 Napoleon, unsubstantial and delusive.
 
 THE FUTURE. 239 
 
 amongst other advantages, would tend to bring 
 forward those whose great merits are often 
 obscured by the still greater and rarer merit 
 of modesty, and who thus have little chance of 
 going up higher until the Great Day when some 
 who are now last will be first. * 
 
 Lonsf before that Assize comes, it will, we 
 may hope, be felt that it is a monstrous proceeding 
 to appoint an Incumbent to what is called a living, 
 and then to subject him to an income tax + under 
 the name of rates, amounting to something like 
 five shillings in the pound. But when this has 
 become a matter of astonishment, it will be still 
 more astounding to be informed that a British 
 Legislature, in the nineteenth century, when arrang- 
 ing for the future maintenance of roads then 
 dis-turnpiked, and Board Schools, recently invented, 
 distributed the fresh taxation on the same basis 
 of confiscation. 
 
 * Whether the Rector of Ingoldsby will live to see the Eevision 
 of the Liturgy is cloul)tful ; but some day or other the name of 
 Hildyard will be coupled with that of Pascal, and that of Moimt- 
 tield with Hooker. 
 
 t The continuance of this iniquitous tax, in spite of pledges to 
 repeal it, is a scandal. This subject has been treated iu " The 
 Coming Finance," by A Iviugsmau.
 
 240 CROES Y BREILA. 
 
 The next reform to wliieh we may reasonably 
 look forward belongs to a region in which, as we 
 flatter ourselves, we have done marvels, namely, 
 Elementary Schools. We now reflect with satis- 
 faction that the State has assumed the power, 
 not only to turn all gutter children into every 
 Educational Establishment, national and denomina- 
 tional, but also to send to prison, as the last 
 resource, all, who, being poor, will not assist loyally 
 in carrying out this imperfect law. Of these 
 achievements we are proud, and if the penalties 
 are only used as notices of man-traps and spring 
 guns, they may do some good. But if they are 
 allowed to go otf, they will soon be effectually 
 exploded. And some day the State, itself advancing 
 in knowledge, will perceive that man cannot 
 thrive on the R. R. R., &>c. alone, either in peace 
 or war. Moreover it will see, that this country, 
 having engaged, by the Poor Law, to keep everyone 
 from starvation, has a legitimate right to take care 
 that none are idle or incompetent, and, at the same 
 time, free citizens. It will, therefore, establish at 
 its own cost, and in all directions, schools of an 
 industrial nature. In these, all will be encouraged, 
 but none forced, under money penalties or prison,
 
 THE FUTURE. 241 
 
 to learn. The screw used will be of a different 
 sort. For everyone in the kingdom, both male and 
 female, having attained the age of twelve years, 
 would, under this new regime, be obliged to submit 
 to an examination at some convenient centre. 
 Tliere, both head-work and handiwork would be 
 tested. To those who then obtained a certificate 
 all the advantages of Englishmen would be open. 
 To those who did not pass in those tibials, this 
 would happen : — The fathers or guardians would 
 be told that, unless a pass was obtained in 
 the following year, or a medical certificate 
 produced, that sentence of outlawry would be 
 pronounced both on themselves and on their in- 
 competent children, which would already have 
 reached those who had contumaciously failed to 
 present themselves at the appointed place and 
 time. The outlawry would consist in a deprivation 
 of all votes, an inability to inherit property, and 
 also, to be a plaintiff in any court. This sentence 
 would be removed in the case of the child by his 
 passing in a higher standard, and that success 
 would also emancipate the parent or guardian. 
 But, failing to be absolved in this way, the respon- 
 17
 
 242 CROES Y BEEILA. 
 
 sible persons would not obtain a reversion of tliat 
 sentence except by the payment of a tine, varying 
 according to the circumstances, but in all cases 
 heavy. When this reform is in full operation, many 
 people will learn, for the first time, tliat the 
 advantages which a free and inlawed citizen of 
 England enjoys, unconsciously, and, therefore, often 
 ungratefully, are very considerable. 
 
 But the greatest improvement which the future 
 has in store for us is, let us hope, the abolition 
 both of intoxication and of drunkenness, which 
 terms, although often confounded, represent two 
 very different things. The former will have yielded 
 to strinofent regulations in reference to all adultera- 
 tion. For to be intoxicated is to be drugged, and 
 this has crushed many an innocent carter under 
 the wheels of his own dray, while the unscrupulous 
 and unsuspected poisoner has gone by in his 
 carriage. As for drunkenness, it will have been 
 extinguished by the same drastic process which 
 abolished duelling. That is to say, it will have 
 been treated not as a venial error to be expiated 
 amid the smiles of a bench made rich on brewing 
 and distilling, by the payment of a trifling fine, 
 but as a detestable, because a most demoralizing
 
 THE FUTURE. 
 
 243 
 
 and dangerous crime. Consequently it will, in the 
 case both of principals and seconds, but of seconds 
 chiefly, be branded with imprisonment in its most 
 degrading shape. With these hopes for the future, 
 and with many still holier, the Author rings the 
 old year out and the new year in. 
 
 THE OLD YEAR OUT. 
 
 Toll for the past ! for moments 
 
 flown, 
 iVhich were, yet are no more, 
 
 our own, 
 ^'^eglected warnings, mercies cast 
 Behind us ; — toll we for the past ! 
 
 Toll for the past ! if want has 
 
 knelt, 
 Yet failed our selfish hearts to melt; 
 Or if with hatred we repKed, 
 When foes to win forgiveness 
 
 tried. 
 
 Toll for the past ! if chimes to 
 
 prayer 
 Invited, and we went not there; 
 (Jr if, when Jesu's feast was 
 
 spread. 
 We turned to seek the world's 
 
 instead. 
 
 THE NEW YEAR IX. 
 
 Ring in the future ! How the 
 
 Chimes 
 Tell of the better, happier times. 
 When Christ the Saviour shall 
 
 api^ear ; 
 So ring we in a glad New Year ! 
 
 A glad New Year ! Yet it may 
 
 bring 
 Or want, or grief, or suffering ; 
 But these to Him should draw 
 
 us near ; 
 So ring we in a glad New Year 
 
 A glad New Year ! Yet ere 
 
 'tis fled. 
 We may be numbered with the 
 
 dead ; 
 But e'en in death love conquers 
 
 fear. 
 So ring we in a glad New Year !
 
 244 
 
 CROES Y BUEII.A. 
 
 Toll for the i>ast ! not in despair, A glad New Year ! And yet it 
 
 l'\)r ]ierfect love shines even 
 
 tliere ; 
 Sliini's fur the livin;^ to the last ; 
 Tims hopeful toll we for the past! 
 
 may 
 See all creation pass away ; 
 But then the Saviour will appear, 
 So ring we in a glad New Year ! 
 
 BEMIiOSK AND SONS, PKINTERS, LONDON AND DEKBY.
 
 i 
 
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