■'I -^ fe;^:-- J^^ Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2007 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/diaryofkittytrevOOcharrich "Cotta Family" Books. The Series to which this voltnne belongs at present embraces the FOUR folloiving works ^ viz, : — THE SOHONBEEG-OOTTA FAMILY. THE EAELY DAWN ; or, Sketches of Christian Life in England in the Olden Time. KITTY TREVYLYAN : A Story of the Times of - Whitefield and the Wesleys. WINIFEED BEETEAM : And the World she Lived in. The Author of these hooks, wliich are unexcelled in popularity hy any puhlications which have lately n])- peared, is engaged upon another work of great his- torical interest, w^hich we shall add to the above series before the close of the year. We puhlisJi the above in four different editians : TJie Fine Edition, tinted paper and illustrated, demi 8r(? T?ie regular Standard Edition^ 12mo. The Cabinet Edition, on tinted paper, 16m<>. The Sabbath School Edition, 18mo. By the same Author, MABY THE HANDMAID OF THE LORD. THE BONO VTITHOUT WORDS : Leaves from a very Old Book. Dedicated to Children, Diary OP Kitty Trevylyan. A STORY OF THE TIMES OF WHITEFIELD AND THE WESLEYS. BY THE AUTHOR OF "THE SCHONBERG-COTTA FAMILV,'' "THE EARLY DAWN," &c. NEW YORK: M. W. DODD, 506 BROADWAY, I 869. ''The Author of the ' Schonberg-Cotta Family' wishes it to be generally known among the readers of her books in America, that the American Edi- tions issued by Mr. M. W. Dodd, of New York, alone have the Author's sanction." ittt¥0i»fti0«* ^F late yea^s, novels have been written witli a purpose. Men of commanding intellect have employed the power of fiction to satirize the fol- lies of fashionable life, to expose social evils, to i^lead the cause of the oppressed, to denounce priestly domi- nation and tyranny. The works of the author of " The Chronicles of the Schonberg Cotta Family " can not, with propriety, be called novels. The thin veil of fic- tion, lifted up, reveals soft, sweet landscapes of truth, long hidden in the mists and shadows of the i)ast. A careful study of the history of the great periods of reformation in Germany, Switzerland, Holland, Spain and England, has enabled this gifted writer to give the form and pressure of the time, to throw ui^on her canvas the heroic figures that made those days illus- trious. The use of her rich materials is artistic. From the quiet home life of the family she enables us to look out on the historic religious movements that mould and fashion the forms of national existence. Her great work depicts the life and times of Luther, and second to this in interest, is " Mrs. Kitty Trevylyan's Diai-y," giving glimpses of the Wesleys and their work. Kitty's home, in Cornwall, is painted with the fidel- ity of a Flemish picture. The good mother, with her calm brow and saintly face, her quiet readings of 1* 416695 VI INTRODUCTION. Thomas a Kempis, and Bishop Taylor, the "aro- matic odor of her sanctity," — the selfish and reckless brother — Betty, hard-working and faithful, with her j)lain speech and her stormy temper — the dog Trusty, with his wistful eyes and his intelligent sympathy with the family joys and sorrows — and Kitty-s morn- ing walk along the cliffs, at whose base dash the ceaseless waves, with their " old familiar thunder " — all these are skilfully brought out. Kitty's visit to London affords glimjDses of the heartless frivolity of the day — of the fine lady at her toilette, with her white poodle, black page and chat- tering parrot — of gentlemen in laced coats and flaxen wigs. One gets an idea of the dreariness of the time in church and state. No heroic ideas or noble deeds. Profligacy and infidelity among the higher classes, ignorance and vice among the lower — a tide of ini- quity sweeping over the land, unstayed "by the frail break-waters built by the moral writers of the day. " Religion," said good Dr. Watts, *' is dying in the world." And the clergy, destitute of power and influence, pronounced feeble moral essays, and gave to the people " good words made a long time ago, about good things a long way off, to be given after a long w^hile, to they didn't exactly know whom." It was a dull, sleepy time, but voices were soon heard crying in this moral wilderness, and their loud call penetrated the heavy car and the drowsy con- science. People were aroused from their sleep of death. The warm life-current began once more to flow through the arteries of the social system. Men began to feel the burden of sin, and their need of a Saviour. Socrates and Plato were put aside for the livmg Saviour ready to heal and to bless. The un- mTRODTJCTIOK. Vli washed, untaught masses awoke as to a new life. The underlying strata of humanity cropped out on the surface. Thousands of grim miners from dark mines, of fishermen from long lines of sea-coast came to hear the wondrous story, the glad announcement that lifted them from their low estate, and made them kings and priests unto God. A wonderful congrega- tion was gathered in the amphitheatre excavated by ancient miners at Gwennap. Rugged countenances they showed, on which dark stories were written, wild, eager eyes and dishevelled hair — while the " close, silent attention, with gravity and quietness," was at times broken by convulsive weeping and the *'loud spontaneous amen." " One of the most magni- ficent spectacles," said John Wesley, " to be seen this side of heaven, and no music to be heard on earth comparable to the sound of many thousand voices all harmoniously joined in singing praises to God and the Lamb." The preacher is described as " a little, compact man, in blameless clerical black, witli silver buckles on his shoes," — " an angelic face, with a calm, lofty expression," '* fine, sharply cut features," " eyes not appealing, but commanding, and the delicate mouth firm as a Roman general's." Such was the outward appearance of the man, who, perhaps, next to St. Paul and Luther, has exercised the most powerful influence for good upon humanity. The power of Whitefield's eloquence is well des- cribed, prostrating the sinner, utterly destitute, at the feet of the Saviour, while "Wesley's noble words seemed like God's gracious hands once more invest- ing him with his forfeited possessions — no more as earthly dross, but as priceless heaver.ly treasure." VUl INTRODUCTION, Tliere is a very fine specimen of word-painting in the description of the solemn coming up of the early dawn, — "the welling up of the light from hidden fountains," — the misty clouds becoming *' defined purple bars," — " the moon paling from a pearly lamp illuminating the dark to a silver crescent floating on a silvery sea, and sinking with her stars into the flood of sunlight," — " the soft twittering of the waking birds — the murmurs of the far-off waves, and the sweeping of the winds over the long ranges of the dewy moors." John Nelson, the stalwart Yorkshire- man, addressed the men, women and children assem- bled in the silent solemnity of this early morning hour to listen to his plain, pointed words and rugged eloquence. Then arose from lips newly touched with sacred fire, the. simple melody of one of Wesley's noble hymns. There was a wonderful power in these hymns, well brought out in the touching words of Toby Treffry, the Cornish fisherman. " It was mostly the hymns," said Toby, " first the Bible, and then mostly the hymns, for they are the Bible for the most part, only set to music like, so tliat it rings in your heart like a tune. It was the hymns, and what they said at the class-meetings. Before I went to class, and heard what they had to say there, I thought I was all alone, like a cast-away, on a sandy shore under a great sheer wall of cliffs — a narrow . strip of sand which no mortal man had ever trod before, and which the tide was fast sweeping over bit by bit. To spell out the hymns in the book by my- self was like findii^g foot-prints on the sand, and that was something. But when I went to the class, and heard them sing the hymns, it was lil:c hearing voices INTRODUCTIOir. IX on the top of the cliffs cheering me up and pointing out the way." The triumphs and trials attending the introduction of Methodism into Ireland are not without their record. The fiery ordeal through which the heroic spirits of Methodism passed in their exposure to angry mobs is forcibly delineated, — " the sore trial to faith and love to find hundreds of your fellow-men, and even of women, no one of them, perhaps, alone would refuse you help and shelter, transformed into a dreadful merciless monster, with the brain of a man, the heart of a wild beast, and the strength of the sea in a storm." " It was not," writes Hugh Spencer, Kitty's betrothed lover, " until I had spent more than one night in prayer, it was not until I recollected another mob which accomplished its purpose, until once more above such a sea of cruel, mocking, inhuman, human faces, I had seen by faith One sublime, suffer- ing, human Face uplifted, divine in unruffled love and pity — it was not till then that I could take heart, and hope to go forth once more with the message of par- don and grace." Whitefield's labors in America are described, and all these historical details are so woven in the web of the story, that their introduction in no way seems unnatural or forced. The great truth that Methodism made living in the experience of hundreds of thousands, the possibility of obtaining, in the beautiful words of the collect of the church of England, " pardon and peace ; that they may be cleansed from all their sins and serve Him with a quiet mind " — this truth is shown in the power it exerted, not only over the ignorant and degraded, but over the consciences of the " elect ladies," the X INTRODUCTION. "honorable women," who dedicated to noble uses their lives, and all their gifts of wealth and position. The character of Evelyn Beauchamp is finely drawn, and " the subject (or object)" in which she and Hugh Spencer were mutually interested will not so long remain a mystery to the yt)utliful readers of this Diary as it did to the writer. Mrs. Kitty is " a winsome wee-thing," who;^e grave simplicity, winning artlessness, perfect truth, and deep piety give her an irresistible charm. The real diary of a French girl, Eugenie de Guerin, recently published, exhibits all these characteristics in a very remarkable degree. She, too, loved the early fresh- ness of the morning, the bird's song, the daily com- munion with nature and with nature's God. She, too, found amjole exercise for loving charities in her own household, and among the neighboring j)oor, and hapj)iness in an liumble, holy life of prayer and praise. Mrs. Kitty Trevylyan will be a welcome guest in every Christian home, but especially do we bespeak for her an entrance into every Methodist family in the land, that she may tell the young people, in her own quaint way, the story so dear to their fathers, that she may prepare them to unite in a joyful and intelligent celebration of the aj)proaching centenary ' of American Methodism, with grateful oflfeiings and choral hymns of thanksgiving. Mrs. Julia M. Olin. New Yoek, Fchnianj l-Uli, 1SG5. I. "Wednesday, May the First, 1745. XinX OTHER always said that on the day I became fl S^ I sixteen she would give me a book of my own, ^^ in which to keep a Diary. I have wished for it ever since I was ten, because Mother h<>rself always keeps a Diary ; and when anything went wrong in the house, — ^when Jack was provoking, or Father was pas- sionate with him, or when our maid Betty was more than usually wilful, or our man Roger was more than usually stupid, — she would retire to her own little light closet over the porch, and come out again with a serenity on her face which seemed to spread over the house like fine weather. And in that little closet there is no furniture but the old rocking-chair in which Mother used to rock us children to sleep, and a table covered with a white cloth, with four books on it, — the Bible, Bishop Tay- lor's *' Holy Living and Dying," Thomas a Kempis on the " Imitation of Christ," and the Diary. The three printed books I was allowed to read, but (except the Bible) they used in my childish days to seem to me very gloomy and grave, and not at all such as to account for that infectious peacefulness in Mother's face and voice. I concluded, therefore, that the magic must lie in the Diary, which we were never permitted to open, 12 ' ,27/^ DIAlkX OF iiltkough'I Ii^ad 6ften*felt sorely tempted to do so, especially since one morning when it lay open by accident, and I saw Jack's name and Father's on the page. For there were blots there, such as used to deface my copy-book, on those sorrowful days when the lessons appeared partcularly hard, when all the world, singing birds, and bees, and breezes, and even my own fingers, seemed against me, and I could not help crying with vexation, — those blots which Mother used to call " Fairy Faineante's footsteps " (for Mother's grandmother was a Huguenot French Lady, driven from France by the cruel revocation of the Edict of Nantes, — and Mother taught us French.) It made me wonder if Mother too had her hard lessons to learn, and I longed to peep and see. Yes, there were certainly tears on Mother's Diary. I won- der if there will be any on mine. So white and clean the pages are now, and the calf- skin binding so bright and new ! like life before me, like the bright world which looks so new around me. How difficult it is to believe the world is so old, and has lasted so long 1 This morning when I went up over the cliff behind our house to the little croft in the hollow where the cows are pastured, to milk Daisy for Mother's morning cup of new milk, and the little meadow lay blue in the early dew before me, and each delicate blade of grass was glittering around me, and far beneath, the waves murmured on the sands like some happy mother-creature making soft con tented cooings and purrings over its young ; and fax away in the offing, beyond the long shadow of the cliffs, the just risen sun was kissing the little waves awake one by one, — it seemed as if the sun, and the sea, and the green earth, and I were all young MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN'. 18 togetlier, and God like a father was smiling on us all. And is it not true in some sense ? Is not every sun rise like a fresh creation ? and every morning like the birth of a new life ? and every night like a liiddc n fountain of youth, in which all the creatures bathe in silence and come forth again new-bom ? It often seems so to me. I am so glad Mother lets me help Betty about the milking. At first she thought it was hardly fit work for Father's daughter (he being of an ancient and honorable family), but I like it so much better than any work indoors, that since there are only Betty and Roger, and we must help in some way, she was per- suaded to let me do what I enjoy. Mother always says, since Father chose poverty with her rather than riches and honors with his great relations, we must all do all we can to make it easy to him. Mothei thinks it was such a great sacrifice for him to marry her, a poor chaplain's daughter. But it is impossible for me to think it a sacrifice for any one to have mar- ried Mother. It was delicious to sit milking Daisy and thinking of these things, and of how Mother would welcome me with my cup of new milk on this my birthday morning, while every now and then Daisy, the friendly creature, looked round and thanked me with her great kind motherly eyes, or rubbed her rough tongue on my dress. There is something that goes so to my heart in the dumb gratitude of animals. However, as I was walking home with my milk- pails, smging, I met Toby Teffry, riding his widowed mother's donkey, beating the poor beast with a huge 2 14 THE DIARY OF stick, — ^blows whicli resounded as if from xTic trunk of a tree, — and shouting at it in those inhuman kind of savage gutturals which seem to be received as the only speech comprehensible to donkeys. It stopped my singing at once, and I chid Toby se- verely for his cruelty to the creature, and it so thin and starved. *' It has had a better breakfast than I am like to get, Mistress," retorted Toby surlily ; " and if I was as lazy as the brute, surely master would whack me harder. And there's mother at home without a crust till I come back." Toby is a lank, lean-looking lad, and I chid myself for not remembering how his temper might be tried by povei-ty, and thought I could do no less to make up for my hard words to him than offer him a drink of milk and a crust I had in my pocket, and gently commend the beast to his tender mercies. Methought the lad was hardly as thankful as he might have been ; indeed, I am not sure he did not regard the gift as a kind of w^ak attempt at bribery. And so he went on his way and I on mine. But the current of my thoughts was quite changed, and every- thing around seemed changed with them. Beneath me, on the white sands in the cove, lay ino wreck of the fishing-smack that was lost there last winter. Those sunny waves now fa^\Tiing so softly on the shore had not yet washed away the traces of their own fierce work of destruction. The thought of Toby's donkey brought before me all the mute unavenged sufferings of the harmless beasts at the hand of man. The thought of Toby's widowed mother lying blind and lonely, waiting for a crust of brrnd, led me down a step deeper into the MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAX. 15 sorrows of earth, — to want, and pain, .and death. And the thought of Toby himself avenging his sor- rows on the poor helpless beast led me to the lowest depth of all ; for if the end of all this want, and pain, and sorrow, was to harden instead of soften, to make worse instead of better, what a terrible chiios the world and life seemed to be ! Thus, instead of the creation seeming the ladder of light on which just before my spirit had been ris- ing to heaven, from love to joy, and joy to love, it seemed to have become a winding stair-case into the abyss, from sorrow to sin, and from sin to sorrow. The- matter was too hard for me, but I resolved to ask Mother, and at all events to carry some bread and milk at once to Widow TrefTry. I therefore sat down my pails in the dairy, gave them in charge to Betty, cut off a large slice of the great barley loaf, took it with a jug of milk to Widow Treffry, and was back at the door of Mother's closet with her cup of new milk scarcely after the appointed time. Yet Mother has been looking for me, for when she answered^ she had this beautiful diaiy of mine all ready beside her own. She smiled at my rapture of delight. But it is so very seldom that anything new appears in our house, on account of our not being rich, that I can never help enjoying a new dress or a new hood, or even a new ribbon, as if it made the day on which it came a high day and a holiday, just as I used when I was a child ; although now, indeed, I am a child no longer, and ought to estimate things, as Parson Spencer sayOj with a gravity becoming my years. My new treasure entirely put all the great myste 16 TEE DIARY OF lies of toil and sorrows out of my head, until Mother, laying her hand fondly on my head as I knelt beside her, said, — " Your cheek is like a fresh rose, Kitty ; the draught of morning air is as good for thee as the new milk for me ;" and then pointing to her old worn Diary, she added, — " Thou and thy book are as suit- able to each other as I and mine." A passionate, fervent contradiction was on my lips. Our precious, beautiful Mother ! as young in heart as ever. But while I looked up in her dear thin face I could not speak ; the words were choked in my throat, and I could only look down again and lay my cheek on her hand. " Do not flatter thyself, Mrs. Kitty," she said, with her little quiet laugh, " as if the comparison were all ^n thy favor. May there not be something in the inside of this poor worn old book worth as much as the new gilding and white emptiness of thine ? Mine is worth more to me than when it was clean and bright as thine." I thought of the blotted page I had seen by acci dent there, and I said, — " But what if there should be pages there stained with tears ?" " The pages blotted with tears are not always the darkest to look back on," she said. Then the thought flashed on me, — *^ Perhaps it may be the same with the world's history. The tear- stained pages, nay, the blood-stained pages, may net be the darkest to read, by-and-by ;" and I said so, and told Mother also about Toby and the donkey, and Widow TrefFry. She i^aused a moment, as if to read my thought to the end, and then she said, in a low calm voice,— MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAN. 17 " One page of the world's history stained with the bitterest tears ever shed on earth, and steeped in guiltless blood, is not the darkest to read. Child, it is in the light of that sorrow and that sin thou must leam to understand all the rest. All these hard and bitter questions are answered there to the lowly heart, and nowhere else, and to none else, as far as I have seen. But each of us must learn for himself, and learn it there. I cannot teach it thee, darling, nor, I think, can God himself teach it thee, in one lesson. But He is never weary of teaching, child ; only be thou never weary of learning ; and hereafter, when all the lessons are learned, and we wake up in His likeness, thou and I will sing together the Hallelujahs and the Amens it took us so long to leam, and theii we shall be satisfied." Thursday, May the Second, 1745. I MEANT to have written a great deal more last night, but as I recalled those words of Mother's, I fell into a long musing, and then I must have fallen into a long doze, for the next thing I was conscious of was the hooting of the white owl that has built in the ruined side of the house. So I never got beyond breakfast time. It is quite plain that a Diary cannot be meant to be a record of all that happens in any one day, because it would take all day to write it, and then there would be nothing to write. Who would think until they l:)egan to write, how much is always happening ; how many words are spoken, and how many things are done 'on every one of those days which seem so like each other, and are over almost before they seem properly begun ! 2* 18 TEE DIARY OF As it passes, a day seems just a moment, but wliilc wc try to recall what it brought, a day seems a life- time. I have heard old people say all life to look back on is just like a summer-day. And yet, when we stand at the judgment bar of God, and all the days are unrolled before us, will not each day seem like a life- time in its early resolutions broken, its in-evocable c pportunities lost, its sins unrepented, its blessings uncounted ? It is a discovery I have just made in my precious Diary which has set me on these grave reflections. On the last page I find Mother has written with her own hand these passages from Bishop Taylor's " Golden Grove " :-~ "AGENDA, OR THINGS TO BE DONE. "the diary, OB A RULR TO SPEND EAOH DAY RELIGIOUSLY. " 1. Suppose every day to be a day of business ; for your whole life is a race and a battle, a merchan- dize and a journey. Every day propound to yourself a rosary or a chaplet of good works, to present to God at night. " 2. Rise as soon as your health and other occa- sions shall permit ; but it is good to be as regular as you can, and as early. Remember he that rises first to prayer hath a more early title to a blessing. But he that changes night into day, labor into idleness, watchfulness into sleep, changes his hope of blessed- ness into a dream. " 3. Never let any one think it an excuse to lie in bed, because he hath nothing to do when he is up ,• for whoever hath a soul, and hopes to save that soul, MRS. KITTY TBEYYLYA2T, 19 haili enougli to do to make Ms calling and election sure, to serve God and to pray, to read and to medi- tate, to repent and to amend, to do good to others and to keex) evil from themselves. And if thou hast little to do, thou oughtest to employ the more time in laying up for a greater crown of glory. " 4. At your opening your eyes enter on the day with some act of piety — " (1.) Of thanksgiving for the preservation of the night past. " (2.) Of the glorification of God for the works of the creation, or anything for the honor of God. " 5. When you first go off from your bed, solemnly and devoutly bow your head and worship the Holy Trinity — the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. " 6. When you are making ready, be as silent as you can, and spend that time in holy thoughts ; there being no way left to redeem that time from loss but by meditation and short mental prayers. If you choose to speak, speak something of God's praises, of his goodness, his mercies, or his greatness ; ever re- solvhig that the first fruits of thy reason and of all thy faculties shall be presented to God, to sanctify the whole harvest of thy conversation. *' 7. Be not curious nor careless in your habit, but always keep these measures : — " (1.) Be not troublesome to thyself or to others by unhandsomeness or uncleanness. " (2.) Let it be according to your state and quality. " (3.) Make religion to be the difference of your habit, so as to be best attired upon holy or festival days. '* 8. In your dressing, let there be ejaculations fitted to the several actions of dressing : as at wash- ing your hands and face, pray God to cleanse your »U THE DIARY OF soul from sin ; in putting on your clothes, pray hiin to clotlie your soul with the righteousness of your Sa"\dour ; and so in all the rest. For religion must not only be the garment of your soul, to invest it all over ; but it must also be as the frmges to every one of your actions, that something of religion appear in every one of them, besides the innocence of all of them. "9. As soon as you are dressed with the first pre- paration of your clothes that you caa decently do it, kneel and say the Lord's Prayer ; then lise from your knees, and do what is necessaiy for you, in order to your further dressing or affairs of the house, which is speedily to be done ; and then finish your dressing according to the following rules. " 10. When you are dressed, retire yourself to youi closet, and go to your usual devotions ; which it is good that at the first prayers they were divided into seven actions of piety : — " (1.) An act of adoration. " (2.) Of thanksgiving. " (3.) Of oblation. " (4.) Of confession. " (5.) Of petition. " (6.) Of intercession. " (7.) Of meditation, or serious, deliberate, useful reading of the Holy Scriptures. "11. I advise that your reading should be governed by these measures : — " (1.) Let it be not of the whole Bible in order, but for your devotion use the New Testament, and such portions of the Old as contain the precepts of lioly life. " (2.) The historical and less useful part, let it be ME8. KITTY TREVYLYAN: 21 read at such other times wliich you have of leisure from your domestic employments. " (3.) Those portions of Scripture which you use in your prayers, let them not be long ; a chapter at once, and no more. But then what time you can af- ford, spend it in thinking and meditating upon the holy p receipts which you read. " (4.) Be sure to meditate so long, till you make some act of piety u]3on the occasion of what you meditate : either you get some new arguments against a sin, or some new encouragements to virtue ; some sj)iritual strength and advantage, or else some act of prayer to God. or glorification of Him. *' (5.) I advise that yoa would read your chapter LQ the midst of your j)rayers in the morning, if they be divided according to the number of the fonner actions ; because little interrui^tions mil be apt to make your prayers less tedious, and yourself more attent upon them, but if you find any other way more agreeing with your spirit and disposition, use your liberty without scruple. " 12. Before you go forth of your closet, after your prayers are done, set yourself doAvn a little while, and consider what you are to do that day, what matter of business is like to emiDloy you or to tempt you ; and take jDarticular resolution against that, whether it be matter of wrangling, or anger, or covetousness, or vain courtsliij), or feasting ; and when you enter upon it, remember upon what you resolved in your closet. If you are likely to have nothing extraordinary that day, a general recommen- dation of the affairs of that day to God in your prayers will be sufficient ; but if there be anything foreseen that is not usual, be sure to be armed for It 22 THE DIARY 01 by a hearty, though a short prayer, and an earnest, prudent resolution beforehand, and then watch v» hen the thmg comes. ****** " 22, Towards the declimng of the day, be sure to retire to your private devotions. Read, meditate, and pray. " 23. Read not much at a time ; but meditate as much as your time and capacity and disposition will give you leave ; ever remembering that little reading and much thinking, little speaking and much hear- ing, frequent and short prayers and great devotion, is the best way to be wise, to be holy, to be devout. " 24. Before you go to bed, bethink yourself of the day past. If nothhig extraordinary hath ha^jpened, your conscience is the sooner examined ; but if you have had a difference or disagreeing with any one, or a great feast, or a great company, or a great joy, or a great sorrow, then recollect yourself with the more diligence: ask pardon for what is amiss, give God thanks for what was good. If you have omitted any duty, make amends next day ; and yet if nothing be found that was amiss, be humble still and thankful, and pray God for pardon if anytliing be amiss that you know not of. Remember also to be sure to take notice of all the mercies and deliverances of yourself and your relatives that day. " 25. As you are going to bed, as often as you can conveniently, meditate of death, and the preparations to your grave. When you lie down, close yf»ur eyes with a short prayer ; connnit yourself into the hands of your faithful Creator ; and when you have done, trust him with yourself, as you must do when you are dying. MP.S. KITTY TREVYLYAir. S3 ^' 26. If you awake in tlie night, fill aj) tlie inter- vals or spaces of your not sleeping by holy thoughts and aspirations, and remember the sins of your youth ; and sometimes remember your dead, and that you shall die ; and pray to God to send to you and all mankiud a mercy in the day of judgment." I have taken so long reading these holy rules, and thinking of them, and thinking of Mother's goodness in writiug them out with her own dear hand, that I have no time to write any more. To-morrow I hope to begiu in good earnest to put them in practice. Only those last I certainly cannot put in practice ; for I never remember waking in the night for long enough than just to hear a gust of wind through thi tall old elms, and perhaps a rook cawing a re^ monstrance at being blown out of his nest, and the rain pattering against the window-panes ; and then to thank God for my bed, and feel how comfortable it is, and fall asleep again. Also I have no beloved dead to remember. None. My beloved are all living — Father, and Mother, and Rrother Jack, and Hugh Spencer ; and if I stayed awake till cock-crowing, how could I thank God enough foi that ? Friday, May the Third. Eakly as I woke this morning, the birds were awake before me. First came the cawing of the busy rooks, from their nests in the elms, far above the roof; then the tmttering of the sparrows in the white- thorn under my window. And these seemed to me like the tunini? of the instruments in the church be- 24 THE DIARY OF fore the psalii , i^liicli was soon poured out in a deli- cious flow of continuous song from the throats of the thrushes and the blackbirds. Yes, the clioir was all ready for me ; and when T opened my casement, the hawthorn and the lilacs sent up their delicate fragrance, like another kind of music I felt so happy as I looked out on the humble creatures all sending up their incense of content to God, that ray eyes filled with tears, and I knelt and said aloud the Lord's Prayer, and then I said in my heart, — "Dear creatures of God, ye seem never able to utter what ye would of his praise ; and yet you do not know half his goodness — not half of what we know. Ye bask in the light of his smile, but we know the secret of his heart. Ye praise him for the overflowing of his riches, which cost him nothing ; we praise him for the sacrificing love wliich cost Him his Son. The earth is full of thy riches ; but we only know, O our Sa\dour, the love of thy poverty and thy cross." For the words Mother said to me on my birthday morning have been much in my mmd ever since. • So it seemed to me most natural this moniing that every act should be something like what the Cate- chism says the Holy Sacrements are — " an outward visible sign of an inward spiritual grace." And as I opened my window, I thought, "Jesus my Sun, I open my heart to thee I Let thy light and thy Spirit flow into my soul, as thy light and air into my cham- ber." And Avas not the pure cold water one of His own consecrated images ? and did not the very clothes that I put on recall the white robes, made white as no MBS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 25 fuller on earth can white them, in a fountain no hand on earth could open or close ? I had no temptation to " light discourse," for Betty- had just left the room inside mine, and was at no time very conversational ; and not a creature else, except the birds, was awake. When I was dressed, I thought how I might best fulfil the good Bishop's directions as to " retiring to my closet." At first I thought I would ask Mother to let me clear a small chamber in the turret above the apx^le-room. But then I thought it would be rather like the Pharisees praying in the comers of the streets, to go up there in the sight of all to per- form my devotions ; and I should lose the sweet feel- ing that no one knows what I am doing but God. So I came to the conclusion that no place could be a better closet than a young maid's chamber like mine, with such sights and scents and sounds to be had from my casement. But this inward debate occupied some time, so that I had not much time for the " seven actions of piety." Indeed, the first two of adoration and thanks- giving seemed necessarily much the longest for mc, because I have so endlessly much to give thanks for, and so little to wish for. I must ask Mother whether this is right, and also what the act of oblation means. Also I am not quite sure whether I made the right kind of " act of piety " in reading the Holy Scriptures. My chapter was the first of St. Matthew, but I did not get beyond the twenty-first verse, because it seemed to me such a wonderful promise that Jesus our Lord will really save us from our sins, from being impatient and discontented and all the things which make us unhappy. Before I got any further it was v6 THE DIARY OF high time for me to be going a-milking. Tliercfore I resolved, that instead of sitting down to think what temptations were likely to come on me, I would do this on my way to the cliff, to the pasture where the cows are. That was how it happened that my temp- tations came on me before I had time to think of them and guard myself; although indeed in general it seems to me the very essence of temptations is that they come just when and where one does not expect them. On my way to take the milk-pail from the dairy, I went to see if some cough syrup I had made for Widow Treffry, and had left to stand there all night, had settled. When I came to the shelf on which I laid it, it was gone. On my questioning Betty (very gently, I am sure, for it was washing-day, and we know she has all her prickles out then), she replied she could not let such rubbish stand by her cream to tempt all the flies in the country. She had put it on the window-seat in the kitchen, and the cat had upset it. It was a mercy the cup was not broken, and that the poor cat was not poisoned. She would not have such filthy stuff in her dairy. To which I retorted warmly that I had certainly as much right to the dairy as she had, and that she might have known the cat always sat in that window-sill when there was sun- shine. Betty replied that she was not going to be ordered about by those she had brought up from the cradle ; and I retired from the contest, worsted ; as I might havcj known I should be. On my return to my room, before breakfast, I found all my drawers in disorder. On my complaining at the breakfast-table, Jack laughed, and said he had MES. KITTY TEEVYLYAX. 5:' only been looking for a piece of string, and asked if I intended to put it in my Diary. I colored, and said he had no right to pry into my drawers, nor indeed to enter my room without per- mission. Mother interposed, and said I should not make such a storm about trifles. And Father smiled, and asked me if my Diary was to be like that of the citizen in the " Spectator." Monday — Rose and dressed, and washed hands and face. Tuesday — Washed only my hands. I ought to have laughed, but I could not. A pro- fane touch seemed to have brushed the bloom off my new treasure, and so, somewhat heavily, the day passed on. How very much everything has changed with me since this morning. At all events I have no difficulty in finding enough to-night for " confession " and " petition." But to confess truly, I must, I think, be just to myself as well as to others. I have noticed that sometimes one can fall into a passion of self-accusa- tion, which seems to me no more true repentance than a passion of accusing other people. I think one has no right to rail at one's self, any more than at any one else. Besides, it seems to me so much easier to burst into a flood of tears, and sob, " I am a wretch, a miserable sinner, the chief of sinners," than to say with quiet shame, from one's inmost heart, " I was unjust to Betty to-day ; I was cross and selfish with Jack ; I was impatient even with dearest Mother." Disappointment and vexation are not repentance. Exaggerated self-reproach is not confession. In the J8» TUE DIARY OF midst of our tears we secretly congratulate ourselves on our sensibility ; or the heart rebounds against the excess of its self-accusation, and ends by estimating the sin as very little, and its penitence as very great. No : before all things I want to be true to myself and to every one. I want really to overcome my sins — not merely to have the luxury of weeping over them ; and therefore I must try to know exactly what they are. It was my hasty temper that led me wrong in all these things. But what makes my temper hasty ? What was it that Betty touched to the quick in asserting her right over me ? I suppose it was my pride. What made me so angry with Jack ? He certainly had no right to appropriate my property ; but I had DO right to be angry. It must be then that I care too much about my things I What fault is that ? Can it be avarice ? And then, what made me impatient with Mother ? I thought she did not justly stand up for my rights. My dignity I My things I My rights I How mean and selfish it looks I What would have made me overcome ? If I had thought of Betty's rough but most unselfish care over us all these years ; if I had loved Jack more than my miserable things / if I had loved and hon- ored Mother as I ought, and thought how tenderly faithful her reproofs are, and how I need them 1 What I want, then, is love — more love. Yes, theie is enough to confess, and enough to ask to- night. JIRS. KITTY TEEYYLYAN. 69 Saturday, May the Fourth. This morning was very wet and windy, and as I came down into the dairy I found Betty there already with the pails full of new milk. " Do you think I was going to let such a young thing as you go over the cliff in this storm ?" said she, letting down the pails with her stout stalwart arms. " The wind would have blown over a dozen of you." Yet Betty has rheumatism, and certainly her clothes are more jDrecious to her, and more diScult to rej)lace, than mine. " Betty," I said, in a flood of gratitude, " I never ought to have spoken to you so yesterday about the dairy." " Young folks must have their tantrums," said Betty, no doubt thinking it her duty not to miss such an opportunity of carrying on my education. The glow of my repentance was somewhat chilled, when Betty added, — *' There is not a creature that comes near her, that Missis does not do her best to spoil. There'd be no order in this house but for me. From Master Jack to the cat, not a creature would know what it is to keep in their place." The universality of the censure took off its edge, and I could not help laughing ; which I found did my temper much good. I do think in good books something should be said of the good it does one sometimes to laugh at one's self. I think it would often do people more good than to cry. I think religious people now and then i)erplex themselves by giving their faults too grand religious names. It is necessary, indeed, to dig among the 3* 80 THE DIARY OF roots of our sins ; but occasionally I think we may accomplisli as much by lightly moving the blossoms. For the blossoms also have seeds ; and weeds fipread by the seed as well as by the root. Sunday, Jane the Ninth. Sundays are always delightful days. The very- taking of the Sunday clothes out of the chest where they have lain all the week among the lavender, the sight of the clean swept stone floor of the hall where we take our meals, gives one such a fresh, clean, festive feeling. We have not very many Sunday books. Mother sometimes brings down the " Holy Living and Dying" from her closet ; and when I sit at her feet, and she reads it to me, I feel as if I were walking with one of the old saints through some King's Garden, full of all manner of fruits and flowers, and adorned with strange antique statues of gods and heroes and saints all mixed together, with stately foreign robes and faces, and garlanded with exotics ; while the air is heavy with fragrance and sunshine, and musical with the regular flow of artificial fontinels. I enjoy it so much. And then to read a chapter of the Bible afterwards is like coming from that royal garden straight up to the cliff behind our house, feeling the crisj> fresh grass under one's feet, and the fresh sea-air on one's face, — looking over the fields where the cows and sheep and God's other common creatures are enjoying themselves, — looking over the great and wide sea, with its countless emerald and purple waves, to which we see no end, — looking up to the great sunny sky ^6 which there is no end ; — rjid through it all MES. KITTY TEEVYLYAM. 31 listening to a Human Voice like our own, telling us in simplest every-day words things tliat touch our inmost hearts ; and knowing that the Human Voice is also Divine, and that the things it tells are all true, for ever and for ever. Then there are the Homilies, and, of course, the Prayer-Book. I do not w^sh for any more religious books. Besides, Betty has Foxe's Book of Martyrs, with terrible pictures, and stories of agonies will- ingly borne for Truth's sake — of heroic patience and joy in death v/hich brace the heart, as a strong pure air braces the limbs — especially now that I am old enough to know how to avoid the tortures and the dreadful pictures. Monday, June the Tenth. I WISH I could feel easy about Jack. It is not that he has any great faults. He is honorable and truthful as our Father's son could hardly fail to be ; and he has little gracious kindly ways which remind one of Mother, and often melt Betty's heart when she has most reason to be indignant with him. I do not know what it is that makes me imeasy about him, except that he never seems to me to do anything he does not like. He will work in the harvest time as hard as any of the men and do as much ; but no efforts of mine or Betty's can get him up in the mornings, although he knows how angry Father is about it, and how hard we all have to work to make up for it. He will wander away for a day's shooting •» or fishing, just when every one is busiest, and then return vvdth birds or fish, and a jest, which pacifies Betty, but not Father, and makes Mother sad. He loses or spoils his own things, and comes on all of us 83 THE DlAllY OF and claims our things, as if tlieir cliief use was to make up for his waste, and then calls us mean and stingy if we remonstrate, and often succeeds in mail- ing us feel as if we were, when he says, " Is he so ungenerous as not to share anything with us ?" But is it generosity to share your things with others, if you regard their property as a kind of inexhaustible fund to draw on in return ? He is never in time for church, although he knows Mother loves nothing more than to have us all walk into church together, and the vicar looks quite angry as he saunters up the aisle, and once even stopped in the Psalms, so that everybody looked ; and some- times even he alludes to such habits in his sermons. "How can people make such a fuss," Jack says, " about a little thoughtlessness ?" But what is at the bottom of thoughtlessness which pains those dearest to us ? It would give me more pleasure than almost any- thing to see Jack do anything he really disliked, or give up anything he really liked, just because it was right. I am sure Mother is often anxious about him, especially since Aunt Beauchamp's husband, who is rather a great man in London, promised to get him a commission in the army. There are so many terrible temptations in the army. Mother says, for those who go mth the stream. I cannot think Jack would ever do anything mean or disgraceful ; but the oppo- site of right is wrong, and one never knows where a wrong turn may lead. When we were children I never saw this. Jack was the best playfellow in the world. If he got me into scrapes, he always knew how to get out of them ; and if not, I was quite content to be in disgrace MliS. KITTY TREVYLYAN: 6'6 witli liim ; and if lie liked to lead, I liked quite as much to follow. So I think there never could have been ha^Dpier children than we. What princes could have had a better play-room than the dear old court beliind the house ? with the felled trees, and the ruinous sheds, and the old pigeon turret with the winding stairs, and our dog Trusty, and the cat, and the fowls, and ducks, and pigeons living in the free- dom Betty's love of animals insures to them, going where they like, and doing what is right in their own eyes. It was as good as a fairy tale any day, and better than ^sop's Fables, to watch the stately ways of the cocks, and the system of education pur- sued by the mother-ducks, and the hens, with their tender anxieties; and to see the grand patriarchal airs of Trusty, and the steady, stealthy pursuit of her own interests by the cat. The farm-yard was a world to us. The children who lived long ago in this house, when the three sides of the quadrangle were perfect, and all was stately and complete, never could have loved the old house as we do in its ruins. Then we had the cove by the sea at the end of our valley — the cove with the white and sparkling sand, which the sea filled at every tide, sometimes creeping m quiet ripples, but oftener leaping in in great white waves, far taller than we, and thundering on the shore like kindly giants pretending to intend to swallow us up, only we knew them too well to be afraid. What an enchanted jDlace it was to us. Every day the sea washed us uj) something new, some glit- tering pebble or shell ; and then there was the cave with the white .sand heaped up at the end, and the pool at the entrance, where we made a causeway 84 THE DTARY OF " like Alexander the Great at Tyre," Hugh Spencer said. For our happiest daj^s were when Hugh Spencer, the vicar's son, came to play with us. He is three years older than I am, and he knew so much history that he was always linking our plays with great men and women who lived, and great things that were done long ago ; so that playing with him always felt like something real and great. And then he had a wonderful history of a man called Robinson Crusoe, written by a Mr. Defoe, of London ; and although Jack did not like the trouble of reading, he was al- ways ready to listen to the wonderful stories of the island, and the cave, and the savages. And Hugh always made a kind of queen of me, being the only girl, and seemed to think he could never do enough to save me trouble or to give me pleasure. He cut those nice steps down to the cove for me, that I might climb up easily when the tide was in. And he never would let Jack order me about as he did at other times, although I had no dislike to it. I suppose it makes a difference to boys not having sisters of their own. Hugh's only sister died when she was seven years old. One Sunday evening Hugh took me into his father's study, to see her miniature. Such a little, fair, grave face, with large, thoughtful, open eyes — grave and beautiful as an angel's, I thought. It only wanted the wings, to be much more like a cherub than any of the cherubs in church, which the clerk is so proud of having painted with red cheeks and blue wings. I suppose the memory of the little sister in heaven 3fIiS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 35 gives Ilugii that kind of gentleness lie has fdth little girls and women — even with Betty. The memory of that little sister and of his mother, who died soon after. He watches 3Iother, and is as reverent to her as if she were a saint — which, indeed, I believe she is. It must make everything seem very sacred to have any so very near us in heaven. It does seem as if this world were a more sacred place to Hugh Spencer than to most people. He looks so differently on many things. For instance, last Sunday, as we came back from church, Hugh walked with us. As we came near a miner's village which lies in a hollow below the church-path, sounds of wild, drunken revelry came up to us from it. Jack said, " The miners seem merry to-night." " That dreadful place !" Hugh said softly to me, for we were walking l)ehind the rest. " I cannot sleep sometimes for thinking of it." " Why ?" I said. " Betty says they are not poor." " No, but they are immortal !" he said ; " and I do not thiak the name of God is known there except in oaths. I saw a dying woman there a few weeks since, and she had never heard of our Lord Jesus Christ." ** Do they never come to church ?" I asked. " Only at weddings or funerals," he said ; " and if they came, what would the beautiful words be to them, untaught and untrained as they are, but so much music ? You might as well talk to an infant in Greek." " The vicar does say a good deal that is like Greek to me," I said (for our vicar is a very learned man, and of course he would not be respected as he is if 36 'VnE DIARY OF his thoughts were always level to the con prehension of the congregation). " He knows so much," I added, fearing I had said something disrespectful, '* of course, one cannot always expect to understand. The sermons always make me feel how ignorant I am. It makes one understand, too, how many wise men there have been in the world — Socrates, and Aristotle, and St. John Chrysostom, and so many others whose names I cannot even pronounce — that, altogether, it raises one's mind, and humbles one very much at the same time, only to think how much there is to be known and how little one knows. And then it is such a comfort the lessons are always plain." " But there are people who know as little about Christ as you do about Socrates," he replied ; " and I cannot help thinking that if St. John Chrysostonc, or, far better, St. Paul himself had been here, they would have found some way to make the people understand — even such people as those miners." It was a new thought to me that the sermon could ever be as i^lain as the Bible ; for Mother never allowed us to discuss anything said or done in church. I was afraid we were on dangerous ground. But Hugh pursued his ovm. thoughts, and said, " I am going to Oxford soou, and when I have taken my degree, and learned how the Greeks and Romans used to speak, before I take ordei*s I should like to go to another kind of university, to learn how the pooi fttruggling men and women around us speak and think — to live among the fishermen on our coasts — to go to sea with them — to share their perils and privations —that I might learn how to reach their hearts when I have to preach ; and then to live MES. KITTY TREYYLYAm 87 among such as these poor miners — ^to go undergromid with them — to be with their families when the Father is brought home hurt or crushed by some of the many accidents, to speak to them of God and our Saviour — not on Sundays only, and on the smooth days of life, but when their hearts are torn by anxiety, or crushed by bereavement, or softened by sickness or deliverance from recent danger. Men who have hearts to brave death over and over again to maintain wife and children, ought not to be left to die around us as ignorant as the Heathen." " But," said I, " you do know all the fishermen and miners in the county, Hugh, as it is. I am sure they all greet you when we meet them, like an old friend ; and I never heard of any clergyman finishing his studies in the mines or among the fishermen." " Did you never hear of any sermons preached on the sea-shore to fishermen?" he said, in a low, reverent voice ; "or of any life much of which waa passed among the homes of the poor ? I sometimes think," he continued, " it would be a good rule if every clergyman were obliged to begin by being something else, that he might know what the trials and temptations of ordinary people are ; and that sermons might be more like heart speaking to heart, and less like a dry metallic echo of human voices, once living, but silenced long ago in death." I was silent for some time. Hugh's words made me think; but then I thought of Mother, and I said, — " Mother never lived in fishermen's huts or among miners. For years she has not been strong enough to go beyond much the garden, except to church, and her youth was spent in my grandfather's quiet par- 4 88 THE DIARY OF souage ; yet she seems always to understand wliat every one feels. People of all kinds pour out their sorrows before her, and she has words of comfort for all." *' Yes," replied Hugh, thoughtfully. "Perhaps any kind of trial which makes the heart tender and deep, like your Mother's, opens to it the depths of all other hearts. Perhaps some may learn, like her, to know all men and women simply by knowing Him so well who knows what is in all. But every one can scarcely become like your Mother." In the evening, w^hen I went out into the kitchen to toast the bread, Betty said, — " What a wonderful fine discourse the parson gave us to-day I It rolled along like the sea." " "What was it you liked so much in it, Betty V' I asked. " Bless your heart I" said Betty, " do you think I would make so bold as to understand our parson % Why, they do say there is not such another scholar in all the country. But it was a wonderful fine discourse. It rolled along like the waves of the Thursday, July the Eleverth. To-night, as we were supping, and Hugh Spencer with us, Betty came, in great agitation, into the room, and exclaimed that a Church parson had been mobbed, and all but killed, at Falmouth. He had been preaching to the people in the open air, and was staying quietly in Falmouth, when tho mob were exc^^ed against him, and led on by tbo crews of some privateers in the harbor, attacked the house in whicn he was, swearing they would murder the 3£BS. KITTY TREYYLYAN. b^ parson. The family fled in terror, leaving Mm alone with one courageous maid-servant. The mob forced the door, filled the passage, and began to batter down the partition of the room in wliich the parson was, roaring out, " Bring one the Canorum ! Where IS the Canorum ?" Kitty, the maid, through whom Betty heard of it, exclaimed, *' Oh, sir, what must we do V He replied, " We must pray." Then she advised him to hide in a closet; but he refused, saying, " It was best for him to sta^ just where he was." But he was as calm as could be, and quietly took down a looking-glass which hung against the wall, that it might not be broken. Just then the privateers'-men, impatient of the slov/ progress of the mob, rushed into the house, put their shoulders to the door, and shouting, " Avast, lads ! avast 1" tore it down and dashed it into the room where the clergyman was. Immediately he stepped forward in their midst, bareheaded, that they might all see his face, and said, " Here I am. Which of you has any- thing to say to me ? To which of you have I done any wrong ? To you ? — or you ? — or you ?" So he continued speakmg until he had passed through the midst of the crowd into the street. There he took his stand, and, raising his voice, said, " Neighbors, countrymen ! do you desire to hear me speak ?" The mob stood hesitating and abashed, and several of them cried vehemently, " Yes, yes ; he shall s^Deak 1 — ^he shall ! Nobody shall hinder him !" and two of their ring-leaders turned about and swore, not a man should touch him. Then they conducted him Bately to another house, and soon after he left the town in a boat. " A brave heart the parson must have had, truly," iO TUE DIARY OF laid Father. " I had rather face an army than to be pulled in pieces by a mob. But what did the mob attack him for ?" "Because he will preach in the fields, Master,'* said Betty, " and the people will go to hear him, and the parsons won't have it, and the magistrates read the Eiot Act on him the day before." " But parsons and privateers'-men do not usually act in concert," said Father, " and the Riot Act seemed more wanted for the mob than for the parson ?" " I have heard of them, sir I" said Jack. " Some say this parson has been sent here by the Pretender. The common people go to hear him by thousands, and he speaks to them from a hedge or a door-step, or any place he can find ; and the women cry, and fall into hysterics." " Not the women only, Master Jack," interposed Betty. " My brother-in-law, as wild a man as ever you saw, was struck down by them last summer, and he has been like a lamb ever since." " What struck him down, Betty ?" said Mother, in a bewildered tone. " It is the words they say !" said Betty, — " they are 60 wonderful powerful I And they do say that they be mostly Bible words, and the parson is a regular Church parson — ^none of your low-lived Dissenters — and if he comes in our parts, I shall go and hear him." " But, Betty, you must take care of what you are about," said Mother. " There are wolves in sheeps' clothing; and I do not understand women going into hysterics and men being struck down. There is nothing like it in the Acts of the Apostles. I hope, indeed, it is no design of the Jesuits." But Betty stood her ground. " I am no scholar^ MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAK 41 Missis," said she ; " but I should like to hear the parson that turned my brother-in-law into a lamb." " And I," said Father, " should like to see the man who can quiet a mob in that fashion." And I," said Hugh Spencer quietly to me, " should like to hear the sermons which bring people together by thousands." I do not know that I should have thought so much about it if our vicar had not preached about it on the next Sunday. The things our vicar preaches about seem generally to belong to times so very long ago, that it quite startled us to hear him say that in these days a new heresy had sprung up, headed by most dangerous and fanatical persons calling themselves clergymen of the Church of England. This new sect, he said, styled themselves Methodists, but seditiously set all method and order at defiance. They had set all England and Wales in a flame, and now, he said, they threatened to invade our peaceful parish. He then concluded by a quotation from St. Jerome (I think), likening the heretics of his day to wolves, and jackals, and a great many foreign wild beasts. He gave us a cata- logue of heresies from the fourth century onward, and told us he had now done his part as a faithful shepherd, and we must do ours as valiant soldiers of the Church. Betty thought our vicar meant that we should be valiant like the privateers'-men at Falmouth ; but I explained to her what I thought he really meant. But in the evening, as I was reading in the Acts of the Apostles how the magistrates and the mob seemed to agree in attacldng the Apostles ; and about the riot at Ephesus and the calmness of St. Paul, I won- 42 MRS, KITTY TREVYLYAIT. dered if the Apostle looked and spoke at all like tliat brave clergyman at Falmouth. And my dreams that night were a strange mixture of that old riot at Ephesus, and this new riot at Fal mouth, and Foxe's " Book of Martyrs." Hugh says the clergyman's name is the Reverend John Wesley, and that he is a real clergyman, and fellow of a college at Oxford, II. /^J^ 0-DAY a letter came from Aunt Henderson to \« ) ^^^^^^5 inviting him and me to pay a visit to them and Aunt Beauchamp in London. She said it would be a pity to let slip this opportunity, it was time I should be learning something of the world ; and Aunt Beauchamp, who was staying at Bath for the waters, would fetch me in her coach from Bristol, if we could get as far as that. Father would not hear of going himself, saying he had seen enough of the world, and had done with it ; but he was very earnest that I should go. He said I ought not to mope my life away in this comer. Mother turned rather pale, and spoke of the perils of the world for such a child as me. But Father would not heed her ; he has found a ehip about to sail from Falmouth to Bristol, and he himself will accompany me thus far. So all is settled, and Mother says no doubt it is best. 'T were a pity my mind should grow narrow, and I should come to think our little world was all. But to the primrose in the wood her world is not narrow ; she sees as far around her as the rose in the King's Garden, and looks up all day through the fretted windows of her count- less green leaves to the sun, and at night beyond the sun, into God's World of countless stars. 44 THE DIARY OF I do uot see how our world can be wider than just 80 far along the path God makes for us as He clears the way for us to see. And I do not see that it need be wider than home and heaven. Father and Jack say it shows how much I need a change, that I am so unnatural as not to wish to go. And mother is busy all day ransacking her stores for remnants of old finery to asck me withal. So I sup- pose it is just tTbejpatJi for me, and I must go. Sunday Evbnino. Mr box is packed, all but the comer into which I must squeeze my diary, if it were only for the precious words at the end in Mother's handwriting. I am glad, now it is settled, that it is so near. I cannot bear to meet Mother's eyes, and see her try to smile as she turns them away, and feel how long they have been resting on me. And I cannot bear to see Trusty watch me in that wistful way and hammer his tail on the floor, when- ever I look at him. The poor beast knows so well I am going away, and I cannot tell him why, or how Boon I shall be back again. And I know to-morrow evening he will come snuffing about all my things, and up to the empty chair where I sit, and then go to Mother and sit down gravely before her and whine, and feel as if I had foi*saken him and done his faith- ful heart a wrong. And no one will be able to ex- plain it to him. Oh, I wish I were back again, or that things need never change 1 A terrible thought came to me to-night as we were all sitting quiet in the great hall window, after wp had sung the evening hymn. MBS. KITTY TBEVYLTAK 45 I thouglit how wliat made me dread this parting is only because it is a faint imcertain shadow of the dreadful certain changes that must, must come ; and that every day of these happy unvarying days we are goiag on, hand in hand, and heart in heart, on and on, always, always to the point where our hands must be unclasped. ■ Partings are terrible because they are the fore- shadowings of death. But life, life itself, joyous growing life itself, is leading us on to death ! These vague yearnings and regrets, and presenti- ments of evils which perhaps do not come — ^they are not vague, they are not delusive ; they are indeed but shadows, but echoes ; but they are shadows from the valley of the shadows, which is the one only certainty life brings us ; they are echoes of farewells which must be said at last — and not answered I Mother came in as I had finished these words, and brought me some little bags of lavender she had just finished to lay in my linen. She saw I had been cry- ing, and bade me go to bed at once, and finish my packing in the morning. Then she knelt down with me by the bedside, as she used when I was a little child, acd said the Lord's Prayer aloud with me, and saw me safely into bed, and tucked me in as v>^hen I wis a little child, and kissed me, and wished me good night in her own sweet, quiet voice. But when she went away I cried, and almost wished she had not come. All the days and nights I am away from her shall I not feel like a child left alone in the dark ? But then came on me the echo of her voice saying, 46 THE DIARY or " Our Father which art in heaven," and if I can keep that in my heart, I cannot feel like a child alone in the dark. I suppose that is why our dear Saviour taught it to us, and not only taught it us, but said it with us, tliat we might feel, as it were. His hand in ours when we say it, and so be wrapped all around with love. Hackney, May the Twentieth. It has happened as Mother said. The first few days were dreadful. I felt like a ghost in another world, — I mean a kind of heathen ghost in a world of shadows it did not belong to. But now the world begins to look real to me again, especially as eight days of my absence are really over, and I am all that truly and surely nearer home. Mother stood like a white statue at the door when I rode away on the pillion behind Father; Jack laughed and made jests, partly to cheer me up, and partly to show himself a man ; Betty hoped I should come back safe again, and find them all alive, " but no one ever knew ;" and then she cried, and her veiy dismal forebodings and her honest tears were, some- how or other, the most comforting thing that hap- pened to me that morning ; for Betty's tears opened the flood-gates for mine, and then her forebodings roused my spirit to find refuge against them ; and the only refuge I could find was to fly from all the uncertainty straight to Him with whom all is life and certainty ; to fly from circumstances to God himself, and say, — " Thou knowefct. Thou carest. Keep them and me." And then I became calm, and could even t«lk to MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 47 Father as we rode along, and tliink of the last re- quests I wanted to make for the animals and the flowers, which had to be cared for wliile I was gone. Hugh Spencer met us on the shore, and helped us on board with my trunk. I do not remember that he said anything particular to cheer me, but I felt better for seeing him. And I begged him to go and see Mother often. And it comforts me to tliink he will, until next month, when he is going to Ox- ^ ford. It was fortunate for me that there was a poor sick woman on board who had a little child, which, as she was too ill to notice it, fell to me to take care of; because it made me feel that God had not left this piece of my life out of his care, but would find some- thing for me to do. And, besides, tlie pleasure of little children always makes one happy in spite of one's self. When we landed at Bristol it was in a small degree like lea^dng home again. The little child clung around me so lovingly, and the poor woman was so grateful. She said she could never thank me enough for beiug so condescending. She took me for a great lady. That must have been because of Father's looks. It did make me proud to see how noble he looked in his plain old suit of clothes. Every one knew he was a *'born gentleman ;" and when cousins met us in their vel- vets, and laced suits, and hats, I thought he looked like a prince in disguise among them. It is worth while coming into the world a little, if only to learn what Father is. And cousins felt it too. One of the first things 48 TEE DIARY OF Cousin Harry said to me when we were all in the coach on our way to London was, — "Your father looks like an old general, Kitty, One would Lever think he had been rusticating for a quarter of a century among the Cornish boors." " Captain Trevylyan could not fail to look like a gentleman and a soldier," said his father. Sir John Beauchamp. I like Sir John's manners far better than Cousin Harry's. He is so grave and courteous, and attends to all I say as if I were a princess, in the old cavalier manner Father speaks of; and never swears unless he is very angry with the groom, or the coachman. But Harry spices his conversation with all kinds of scarcely disguised oaths, and interrupts not me onl^f but his mother and Cousin Evelyn, and is as free and easy as if he had known me all my life. Yet I think he is good-natured, for once when I colored at some words he used, he was quite careful for an hour or two. Cousin Evelyn and he had most of the conversation to themselves, although Evelyn was not very talkative. Frequently when I looked at her I found her large dark eyes resting on me, as if she were reading me like a book. Aunt Beau- champ was busied among her furs and perfumes, and seemed every now and then on the point of going into hysterics when the horses dashed round a comer into a village, or the carriage jolted on the rutty road. In one place not far from Bristol she was very much frightened. We had to stop while way was made for us through the outskirts of a large mob who were collected to hear a great preacher called Whitclield. Uncle Beauchamp says he is a wild MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAN-. 49 fanatic, and that the magistrates were not worth their salt if they could not i)ut such fellows down. Aunt Beauchamp said we might as well travel through some barbarous country as be stopped in the King's highroad by a quantity of dirty colliers, who made the air not fit to breathe. But as we waited I could not help noticing how very orderly the people were. Thousands and thou- sands all hanging on the words of one man, and so quiet you could hear your own breathing ! All quite quiet, except that as I listened I could hear repressed sobs from some, both men and women, and I saw tears making white channels down many of the sooty faces. And the preacher had such a clear wonderful voice. He seemed to speak Tvithout effort. His whole body, indeed, not only his tongue, seemed moved by the passion in him, but the mighty musical voice itself flowed easily as if in familiar conversation, and the fine deep tones were as distinct on the outskirts of the crowd where we stood as if he had been whis- pering in one's ear. He looked like a clergyman, and the words I heard were very good. He was speak- ing of the great love of God to us all, and of the great sufferings of our Lord for us all. I should have liked to stay and listen with the colliers. I never heard music like that voice ; yet the words were more than the voice; and oh, the reality is more than the words ! It made me feel more at home than any words since Mother's last prayer with me ; and I should like Hugh Spencer to have been there. Uncle Beauchamp asked me soon after we had gone on, what made me look so thoughtful. 6 50 THE DIARY OF I said I was wondering if these were like the people they called Methodists in Cornwall, who came together in thousands to hear a clergyman called Wesley preach. "Are they there too?" said Uncle Beauchamp, " Confound the fellow^s, they are like locusts. The land is full of them, but if ever they set their feet near Beauchamp Manor, I shall know how to give them their deserts !" " They have met their deserts in more places than one, sir," said Harry ; and he proceeded to relate a number of anecdotes of Methodist preachers being mobbed, and beaten, and dragged through horse- ponds ; which seemed to amuse him very much. But they made me think again of Foxe's " Book of Martyrs." Suddenly Cousin Harry paused, and said, — "Cousin Kitty looks as grave as if she were a Methodist herself; and as fierce as if she could imi- tate the Methodist woman who once knocked down three men in defence of a preacher they were beat- ing." " I cannot see any fun in hundreds of men setting on one and ill-using him," I said. " Well said, little Englishwoman," interposed Uncle Beauchamp. " I have no doubt if she did not knock the assailants down, she would have picked the preacher up and dressed his wounds, in face of any mob." " I hope I should, Uncle," I said. And since that. Uncle Beauchamp generally calls me his little Samaritan. But Aunt Beauchamp checked the further progress of the conversation by languidly observing that she MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAJ^. 51 thought we had been occupied long enough with colliers, and mobs, and Methodists, and all kinds of unwashed people. *' John Wesley is certainly not that," said Harry. " He looks as neat and prim as a court chaplain." " Is the fellow a dandy too ?" exclaimed Uncle Beauchamp, — "more contemptible even than I thought." " Dandy or not," said Harry, combatively, " I have heard he is a gentleman." "At all events he is not a dandy of Harry's school," said my Cousin Evelyn, " whose highest style is that of a groom unwashed from the stable." Thus the discourse glided off to the subject of dress, which proved to be inexhaustible, and my russet travelling suit did not fail to come in for much good-humored ridicule, although Mother had Miss Pawsey the milliner, express from Truro, to make it, and she comes up to London at least once in three years to learn the fashions. It was three days before we reached London. And then I was not so much surprised with it as my cousLQS wished. The streets were certainly wider, and the houses higher, and the shops grander, and I saw more sedan- chairs, coaches, and magnificent footmen in an hour than I had seen in all my life before. But that seemed to me all the difference. The things man makes seem to me, after all, so very much alike, only a little larger or smaller, or a little richer or poorer. The great wonder is the people, and that is quite bewildering. Because the stream never ceases flow- ing, any more than the river or the sea at home. 52 TUE DIARY OF I wonder if it is like the river, or like the sea ; I mean, if it is really the flowing on of the river, the stream always the same, and the drops always dif- ferent ; or if it is more like the waves beating on the shore, the waves always different, but the water always the same, heaving, tossing, struggling, beaten back, pressing on again, and again, and again. I think it is more like the sea. And so many of the faces look so white and wan and defeated, as if the people had been tossed and broken and beaten back so very often. Only God will not let his human creatures struggle and be tossed about and baffled for nothing. I am quite sure of that. What a blessing is it that the things we are dim and doubtful about are only the things half way up, and that at the very top of all, all is perfectly clear and radiantly bright I For God our Father is there ; and His Son the Lord Jesus Christ, who is also the Son of man, is there ; and God is love. Yes, at the top of this mountain of the world are not cold snows and empty space, but heaven and God. And when we are there too, every thing will be clear to us, as it is to Him. And meantine. Thou Thyself, O Blessed Saviour, art with us here ; and Thou, who lovcst each of us more than our dearest friend, more than Mother loves me, and knowest all things, and knowest God, art satisfied that all is right. And I am satisfied too. Only I wish the preacher I heard near Bristol, Mr. Whitefield, could speak to these poor London crowds. I think he might comfort them. Perhaps JfliS. KITTY TBEVYLYAir, 5b he Tias spoken to them, and has helped those who would listen. Hackney, near London. The place Aunt and Uncle Henderson live in is called Hackney. I had no idea a merchant's house could be as pretty as this is. Father always spokG of his sister Henderson as " Poor Patience," implying that she had lowered herself irremediably by marry- ing a "tradesman." But I find that Aunt Henderson as commonly speaks of Father as " my poor brother," apparently regarding Cornwall as a kind of vault above ground, in which we led a ghostly existence, not strictly to be called life. And indeed as to what are called riches, handsome furniture and costly clothes. Aunt Henderson is certainly right. God's riches, of which the Bible says the earth is full, overflowing from heaven as from a fountain over-full, are of course hers as well as ours, if she would look, so that they do not count in the com- parison. It is very strange to me the idea some of the people in London seem to have, as if the rest of the world were a kind of obscure outskirts of this great town. Aunt Beauchamp and my cousins seemed in a polite way quite grateful that I did not eat with my fingers, or talk like a ploughboy. They condescended to wonder that I had such a pretty manner, con- sidering that I had seen none of " the world." And Aunt Henderson, I believe, is sincerely thank- ful that I have not a hump, or long ears, or any othei 04 THE DIARY OF appendage that might be expected in a human being bom out of " town." But since London is not the City of the Great King nor even the centre of the earth, perhaps the wonder is not so great after all. There is a nice large garden behind the house, and and my bedroom looks over it across a long reach of marshy ground to a range of blue hills which look wavy like our moors. I feel sure there must be furze and heather there, and a kind of longing has pos- sessed me every morning to feel my feet on the turf again, and smell the flowers. One morning I rose early to walk to them. But as I was leaving the garden. Uncle Henderson came down in his night-cap and Indian dressing-gown, quite breathless with hurry, and said, — " Child, where are you going at this time of day ?" " I am going to those hills. Uncle," I said. " They look like the hills at home. I am used to long walks, and I think I can be back by breakfast-time." He looked at me with a kind of compassionate kindness, as one would on a half-witted person, and taking my hand led me back to the house. At breakfast Aunt Henderson told me never to venture alone outside the garden walls. " And as for Hampstead," she said, " neither your Uncle nor I nor any respectable citizens like to be seen there, since they have set up that wicked place at Belsize, where they meet to dance and gamble. Besides, the roads are infested with highwaymen. Child, I trem- ble to think what would have become of you." To comfort me Uncle Henderson took me iu form MES. KITTY TREVYLYAN-, 55 round the garden after breakfast, and showed me a great many young, new, spiky little trees, which he said had come from all kinds of places I never heard of, and one of which he said was the only one in England. After that I could not help looking with respect and even a kind of tender interest on the puny ban- ished trees, although it was impossible for me quite to agree with my aunt, who said she did not see how any person, with a well-regulated mind could ever desire to wander beyond such a garden as Uncle Henderson's. Before now I have always said my morning prayers looking towards those blue hills. Which way shall I look now ? I can look straight up to the sky ; for my other vnndow looks towards London, with its smoke and its dull world of houses, and its sea of people. Yet perhaps that is the best way to turn my prayers, after all. For the Bible says, God looks on the earth " to behold the children of men." After all, the hills are only perishable dust, and in the city are the im- perishable souls. It is those poor wan men and women who were made in the image of God, not this beautiful earth. And perhaps even the stars themselves are only perishable dust compared vrith the men and women toiling and struggling in that great city. If there is one heart suffering there, surely our Saviour cares more for it than for all the things in the world ; and I am afraid there must be so many I And if there is one heart praying there — and surely there arc thousands — that heart is nearer God and more sacred than the highest star. 56 THE DIARY OF I wonder if God meant me to come to London partly to learn tliat. The sea and the hills and the skies are so glorious. But God cares more for any poor, fallen, suffeiing, human creature than for all the skies and hills and seas together. Hugh Spencer has often said so. But I never felt it so much as now, since I heard the preacher near Bristol, bringing tears do\NTi those rough black faces, just with speaking to them about God and our Saviour. Uncle Henderson is a Dissenter. Mother warned me a little against this. But I find they have their own good books, just as we have, al- though they are not the same. Quite a different set of names there are on the book-shelves in the best parlor ; Baxter and Howe, and Owen, and a number of tall, old books, bound in calf, which do not look much read, and which seemed to me to go on very much the same from page to page, with very long paragraphs. It must be out of one of these books, I think, Uncle Henderson reads the sermons on Sunday evenings, because it seems to go round and round just like that without getting on; so that no one never knows when the end is coming, which I think is a pity. It is so much easier to bear anything patiently if one can only see the end, although it may be ever so far off. Some of the books, however, seem to me as good as Bishop Taylor, and easier to understand, especially *' The Saint's Rest," by Mr. Baxter, and a small book called " The Redeemer's Tears over Lost Souls," by Mr. Howe. There are also some new hymns, some of which are MBS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 57 delightful, composed by Dr. Watts and by Dr. Dod- dridge. I do not think Mother knows anything of all these good people. She will be pleased when I tell her. It is so pleasant to think how many more good books and men there are and have been in the world than we knew of. Uncle Henderson, however, does not seem at all pleased with Mother's good books. When he asked me one day what we read at home on the Sabbath, and I told him (although Mother does not read her religious books only on Sunday), he shook his head very gravely at Bishop Taylor, and said he was very much in the dark, quite an Arminian, indeed, if not a Pelagian, besides his natural short-comings in com- mon with all Prelatists. Then I said that Mother's principal good book was the Bible, and that I liked it much the best of all. And Uncle and Aunt Henderson both said, — " Of course, my dear, no one disputes that." Uncle Henderson always calls Sunday "the Sab bath." I daresay it is just as right a name. But I do not like it so much. It sounds like the end instead ^rf the beginning. The Lord's Day is the first day of the week now, not the last, as in the old Jewish times, and I cannot at all see that Sunday is a " Heathen name," as Uncle Henderson says. Because, certainly, the sun is nrt heathen, and I like to think of Sunday as a Idnd of sunrise and dawn among the days. Neither do I like the service in Uncle Henderson's chapel very much. At home the sermon was very often beyond my un- derstanding, but then there were always the prayers, and the psalms, and the lessons. But here th^ prayer 58 TUE DIARY OF seems as difficult as the sermon, and is nearly as long, and all in one piece without break. And when it is done I feel as if I had been only hearing about sacred things instead of speaking to God (although, of course, that is my own fault). The minister does not preach about Socrates and St. Jerome, like our vicar ; but somehow or other, when he speaks about God and the Lord Jesus Christ, it seems just the same ai if they had lived in the past, and made decrees and done great things a long time ago. But I do not think the people generally like it much more than I do. They seem so very glad to go. They rise the moment the blessing is finished (there is a rustling of silks and a settling of dresses long before), put on their hats, and seem to try which can get out first. Uncle Henderson says they put on their hats to show that we must have no superstitious reverence for places. The sermons are very long. Last Sunday there were five-and-twenty heads. And each head was nearly as long as our vicar's Christmas Day sermon, which certainly is always rather short on account of the puddings. And the people do not look interested. They are all, however, very handsomely dressed. Aunt Hen- derson says she has counted five coaches at the door; almost as many, she says, as there are at the church Lady Beauchamp attends at the West End. I suppose the poor go somewhere else. I should like to know where. Uncle Henderson says this was quite a celebrated chapel Jn the days of the old Puritans. The minister 3IRS. KITTY TREVYLYAX. 69 used to preach in it, and the people to come to it, at the risk of their lives, or at the least of having their ears slit, and being beggared by fines. I should like to have seen the congregation then. Probably none of them went to sleep. I suppose the poor came there then ; and the coaches went some where else. On our way home from the chapel to-day I saw where the poor people go. It was in a great open space called Mooi-fields. Thousands of dirty ragged men and women were standing listening to a preacher in a clergyman's gown. We were obliged to stop while the crowd made way for us. At first I thought it must be the same I heard near Bristol, but when we came nearer I saw it was quite a different looking man ; a small man, rather thin, with the neatest wig, fine sharply cut features, a mouth firm enough for a general, and a bright steady eye which seemed to command the crowd. Uncle Henderson said, — " It is John Wesley." His manner was very calm, not impassioned like Mr. Whitefield's; but the people seemed quite as much moved. Mr. Whitefield looked as if he were pleading with the people to escape from a danger he saw but they could not, and would draw them to heaven in spite of themselves. Mr. Wesley did not appear so much to plead as to speak with authority. Mr. Whitefield seemed to throw his whole soul into the peril of his hearers. Mr. Wesley seemed to rest with his whole soul on the truth he spoke, and by the force of his own calm conviction to make every one feel that 6(r THE DIARY OF what lie said was true. If his hearers were moved, it was not with the passion of the preacher ; it was with the bare reality of the things he said. But they were moved indeed. No wandering eye was there. Many were weeping, some were sobbiag as if their hearts would break, and many more were gazing as if they would not weep, nor stir, nor breathe, lest they should lose a word. I wanted so much to stay and listen. But Uncle Henderson insisted on driving on. " The good man means well, no doubt," he said, "but he is an Arminian. He has even published most dangerous, not to say blasphemous, things against the immutable divine decrees." And Aunt Henderson said, — " It might be all very well for wretched outcasts such as those who were listening, but we, she tmsted, who attended all the means of grace, had no need of such wild preaching." But he was not speaking of the immutable decrees to-day, nor of anything else that happened long ago. He was speaking of the living God, and of the liv- ing and the dying soul, of the Saviour dying for lost sinners, of the Shepherd seeking the lost sheep. And I am so glad, so very glad, the lost sheep were there to hear. Because in Uncle Henderson's chapel it seems to me there are only the found sheep, or those who think they are found ; and they do not, of coui*se, want the good news nearly so much, nor, perhaps on that account, do they seem to care so much about it. I wonder if the Pharisees, when they said our Lord was beside himself, thought His parables MES. KITTY TRKVYLYAm 61 miglit nevertlieless be of some use to those wlio did not (as they did) "attend all the means of grace." I have found a friend. At the end of Uncle Henderson's garden he has fitted up a little house where an aged aunt of his lives with one servant to take care of her. Every one calls her Aunt Jeanie. She is a widow more than seventy years of age. Her husband was killed when she and he w^ere quite young, which is perhaps one reason why her heart seems to have kept so fresh and young. He was killed by King James' soldiers who were sent to dis- perse a congregation of poor people to whom he was preaching in the open air on the Scotch hills, just, I suppose, as Mr. Whitefield and Mr. Wesley preach to tne poor people now. But Aunt Jeanie does not seem to have a bitter thought about it. "How should she," she says, " now that the sorrow is so nearly over ?" At first, indeed, she did feel bitter ; but what is the use of God sending us aflliction unless it takes the bitter- ness out of us ? And now the years of separation are so nearly over, and her Archie, who has all these years been growing like her Lord, will be waiting to welcome her home. " But then," I said one day, " it would have been sweeter to be prepared on earth together. A year in heaven must make any one so far beyond us on earth ; we could hardly understand each other." " My poor bairn, what thought have you then of the holiness of the saints ? It is the pride, lassie, that separates us from one another, not the goodness. 62 THE DTARY OF ' I know well the greatest saint in heaven would bo easier to speak to than many a poor sinner on earth. Have you forgotten the Lord himself, and how he let the sinful woman kiss his feet ?!' Aunt Jeanie always calls me either my bairn or lassie. I cannot, of course, write down her Scotch, l)ut it has an unspeakable charm to me. Her voice has a tender cadence in it I never heard in any Eng- lish voice. It touches me like an echo of some voice dear and familiar long ago. She has beautiful histories to tell me of good people. She has known so many. Best of all I like to hear her speak of the family of Mr. Philip Henry of Broad Oak in Flintshire. The farm-house plenty and homeliness about the life, blended with such learning and piety, seem to me so very beautiful. The family prayers in the great farm-house kitchen ; the brother and four sisters all growing up in the double sunshine of the love of God and of their parents; the father in his study, or preaching, or visiting the prisoners or the sick ; the mother, like the woman in the Proverbs, rising while it is yet night, " giving meat to her household, and a portion to her maidens," stretching out her hands to the poor, yea, reaching out her hands to the needy ; — it all seemed as simple and sacred and happy as a bit of the Bible. Then old Mr. Henry had such good sayings. *' Prayer is the key of the morning and the bolt of the night," is one which I have written at the end of Mother's words from the " Golden Grove." Yet this holy family were all Presbyterians. Aunt Jeanie does not know much of Mother's good books any more than Uncle Henderson, but she MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 6U does not shake her head when I speak of them. She says,— " There is no saying the strange ways by which people may get to heaven, if only they love the Lord Jesus Christ and try according to their light to fol- low him. Was there not actually an English minister, calling himself Archbishop of Glasgow, in the worst days of the Prelatists, who wrote a book on the Epistles of St. Peter, than which John Knox himself could not have written a better ?" So whenever I am more than usually wearied or perplexed by anything in Uncle Henderson or his chapel, I creep out to Aunt Jeanie, and she puts me all right again. Sometimes she smiles drily, and says, " I am doubt- less a wise bairn, as wise as the man in the 8j^edator who turned the ' Whole Duty of Man ' into a book of libels, by writing his neighbor's name opposite each particular sin." Sometimes she smiles tenderly, and says, I am a poor bewildered lamb, and fears "the wilderness is rougher and drier than usual just now for the little ones, since it perplexes even those who have been toiling long ; but the Good Shep- herd," she adds, " doubtless knows the way, and will guide His own all the more tenderly because it is difficult." Yet Aunt Jeanie is a Presbyterian and I think a Puritan^ as much as Uncle Henderson (the things of all others Father hates) ; and indeed I think she is worse. Her husband at least was a Covenanter ; and whatever that means, I know it is something exceed- ingly dangerous, because I remember our vicar, speak- ing of it when he was congratulating us on living in such a Christian country, spoke of the " seditioua 84 THE DIARY OF canting Covenanters" as the lowest depth of tne degradation to which Presbyterians had reduced Scotland. Dead Puritanism seems to me a very terrible thing. There is just the death without the balms or the spices, or the beautiful sepulchre. Yet perhaps it is as well dead religions should look dead, that people may know it all the ^oon^f and seek for life where it is to be found. But how beautiful Christian life seems in any form, and how much alike, whether in Mother or Aunt Jeanie 1 Alike in being life^ and yet how delightfully unlike in each I Cousin Tom Henderson has come home. He has not Cousin Harry Beauchamp's free and easy man- ners. He seemed at first very shy and awkward, but now he is getting used to me and I to him ; we are quite friends, and his large questioning eyes which at first gleamed so susi^iciously from under his shaggy eyebrows now meet mine quite confidingly. To-day, as we walked in the garden after the ser- vice in the chapel, he said to me, — " Cousin Kitty, could you ever remember the TteadsV' " Our sermons never had any heads," I said, "they were all in one piece." "Then I suppose you did not mind going to chapel ?" he said. " I always liked going to church," I said. •♦ Why did you like it ?" he asked. " Mother liked it so much," I said, " and then it wa% Sunday, and something diflferent, something bet- ter and more than any other day, and the cornfields MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAN, 65 never seemed to look so golden, or the sea so bright as when I walked to church with Mother's hand in mine. And coming home she let me gather a nose- gay of wild flowers, and they and all the world always seemed fresh and clean as if they had a kind of Sunday clothes on like the rest of us. That was when I was a child, and now I like Sunday and going to church for a thousand reasons." " Were you allowed to gather flowers on Sunday ?" said Tom. " Did Sunday seem something letter and MOKE to you ? It was always something less to me. I was not allowed to read the books I liked, or do the things I liked. Certainly such a walk to church, and a sermon without heads would have made a dif- ference. But then nurse always said it was no won- der I did not like the Sabbath, because I was not convei-ted. Cousin Kitty," he added abruptly, look- ing earnestly in my face, " are you converted ?" The question startled me very much, and I did not know what answer to give. " Because," said Tom, " you know God does not love any one who is not converted." " I am sure God loves me, Tom," I said, " if that is what you mean. How could I be so wicked as to doubt it for an instant, when He has done me nothing but good all my life long, and has forgiven me so many wrong things that I have said and done, and has bome with me so gently, and shown me my sins, and helped me against them whenever I have really asked Him ?" ''But all that is nothing, they say," said Tom " unless you are converted, and you know you cannot Always have been converted. No one is." " But then there is the Cross, Tom," I said. " There 6* 00 THE DIARY OF is the Cross I How can I doubt that God loves me when I think of the Cross ?" " But they say the Cross will sink us lower in hell than anything else unless we are converted," said Tom. Then seeing me begin to cry, for I could not help it, he added in a gentle tone, — " Do not cry. Cousin Kitty. Perhaps you are con- verted ; you attend the Lord's Supper, do you not ? so perhaps you are. It does seem as if God had been very good to ymi,'''' There was something so sad and bitter in the em- phasis which he gave to that " you," that I forgot my own perplexities altogether in pity for him, and I said, — " Cousin Tom, God is good to every one. The Bible says so. He is good to every one because He is good, not because we are good. I cannot tell about being converted, but I am sure of that." But at night when I was alone in my room, and opened my Bible, and knelt down by it, and made it all into a prayer, it all seemed to become clear to me. Our Lord does certainly say, " Except ye be con- verted, and become as little children^ ye shall not en- ter into the kingdom of heaven." He said it to the disciples when they were debating who should be the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. To the poor wandering multitudes he said not, " Be converted," but " Come unto MeP Then it came into my heart. " Lord, I do come unto thee. I have come before. But I come again now — to thee, to thee. I turn to thee, I would not turn from thee for the world. Is that to be converted ? See, I am at thy feet ; and if MRS. KITTY TREVTLYAN. 67 no% see, lam at tliyfeet^ and thou wilt surely do the rest, since thou knowest what I want, if I do not. Lord, I am a little child — thou knowest I am helpless, weak, unable to lead myself. Heavenly Father, I am a helpless little child, and thou art our Heavenly Father. I am not a little child half as much as I should like in truthfulness and simplicity, but I am a little child in wanting thee, in being able to do nothing without thee. Not because I am child-like, Heavenly Father, but because I am helpless, help me, Not because I am converted, O gracious Saviour, but because I want thee help me ; not because I love thee (and yet I do love thee), but because thou lovest me, because thou diedst for my sins, help and save me. And help that other poor wandering sheep who does not seem to have come back to thee at all, and save him, not because he is returning, but because he is wandering, and it is so wretched to wander in the world without thee l" I never lay down to sleep with a happier feeling than that night. The next time Tom and I were alone (it was by the window in the best parlor. Uncle was smoking a quiet pipe in the garden-house, and aunt was taking a dish of tea with a friend), I said, " Cousin Tom, I have been thinking of what you said, and you must not say God does not love you because you are not converted. I am sure that is not true. Because, our Saviour goes after the sheep when they are ac- tually wandering and lost, which cannot be the same as being converted. And, of course. He goes after them, because He is loving them. But you must "he converted. Cousin Tom," I said. His tone was altered from the time he had spokea 68 777^ DIARY OF last, it was not so mucli sad as bitter and sarcastic, and he said, — " Cousin Kitty, you are a poor theologian. How am I to be converted unless God convert me V I did not know what to say, until at last I said, and I am afraid it could not have been the right thing,— " God is converting you — taking you by the hand, as it were, to turn you round — I mean He is doing all He can, He is calling you, watching you, pitying you, seeking you in a thousand ways, He only knows how many and how often." *' Then I suppose it will be all right one day," said Tom, " for who hath resisted His will ?" I was very much grieved. His tone was so bitter, and I could not help saying, it came so forcibly into my heart, — " Cousin Tom, you are resisting His \sall, with all your might — you will not come back to our Saviour." "And you are contradicting St. Paul, Cousin Kitty," he said. " How I wish you could hear Mr. Whitefield or ]yir. Wesley," I said, for I felt my logic failing. "Father says Mr. Wesley is an Arminian," said Tom, with a satirical smile; "but perhaps you are little better. Mother always said poor sister Trevy- lyan was little better than a Papist." At first I felt angry at his levity, but then all at once I thought it was only the laughter of a heart iU at ease, and T said gently, — " Cousin Tom, you know you do not care in the least whether Mr. Wesley is a Calvinist or an Arminian. I am sure you are unhappy about something this evening. Can I help you ? Jack says it ofte^i MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAUr, 69 helps him just to tell me anything, and you have no sister." " Nor any one that cares for me," said Tom. " Oh, Tom," I said, " you must not say Uncle and Aunt do not care for you." He had been sitting with his elbows on his knees and his hands on his face ; now he rose, and said in a low voice, like the grinding of an iron heel on stone, — " No doubt they care that I should grow rich 1 But, Kitty, this life is more than I can bear. While you are here it is a little more cheerful, but in a few weeks you will be gone, and it will be duller than ever. It is one incessant, ' Thou shalt not,' from one end of the year to the other ; or only one * Thou shalt,' to counter- balance it, * Thou ahalt make money and be rich ;' * Thou shalt not go to the play, thou shalt not dance.' And I do go to the theatre and to the opera when I can. It does me less harm, I am sure, than sitting at home and hearing Aunt Beauchamp and Cousin Harry and nine-tenths of our acquaintance pulled to pieces as reprobates. But I dare not tell father, be- cause he would never believe I do these things without doing a thousand worse things which I do not. So I am living a lie, and I hate myself for it, yet I see no way out of it." " There is a way out of it," I said. " You must give it up. It is better to lead the dullest life in the world than to do wrong, and I am sure you would find it happier." " There is one thing I will not do, Cousin Kitty, I will not be a hypocrite. I will not put on a smooth face and pretend to like all the whining Pharisaical cant I hear. If I am to go to the bad end, it shall 70 THE DIARY OF be by the honest broad road, and not oy the narrow prim path of the Pharisees which leads the same way." "But, Cousm Torn," I said after a little while, " there is no need for you to be either bad or a hypo- crite. You can be good^ and you must ivy^ " Do you mean I must be converted ?" he said, al most fiercely. " I think," I said, " you should give up thinking about being converted, and should just turn to God, just look away from your sins and other people's sins, and from everytliing to our Saviour, and ask Him to help you to be really good. Of course, it is all real with Him. And I am sure He would.' He did not answer, and I went on, — " It seems to me you put conversion between you and Christ, as if it were a kind of shut door to get through, instead of just going up to the open door. For the door of the kingdom of heaven is open, I am quite sure. Our Lord says, *I am the door;' which must mean that there is no door, no closed door, but that He himself stands at the entrance instead, to welcome us and lead us in. Think of the difference between a door and a friend's face. And then such a Friend I we have done him so much wrong, and He is 80 ready to forgive all ; and such a Hand I pierced to cross for us. St. Thomas saw the prints of the nails." My heart was very full, and when I looked up, Tom brushed his hand over his face and moved away. But I went up to him and ventured to say, — " Cousin Tom, tell Aunt Henderson what you have told me ; I am sure it would be right and perhaps it might help you both." " You don't know in the least how hard it would MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAJN, U be, Kitty," lie said; "Mother thinks all sins are on the same level. If I told her I had gone to the opera she would think me as bad as a thief. An*i yet," he exclaimed," "I do not know but I amjnst as bad. Have I not been living a lie ?" Just then Uncle Henderson came in, and I went to join Aunt Henderson in the best parlor. She was just then comparing poor Aunt Beau- champ's system of education with her own, and complacently dwelling on the necessary difference in the results between her Tom and poor Harry, who had just, she understood, lost a small fortune in bet- ting on the race-course. From this she glided into an instructive dissertation on her household manage- ment. Other people, she said, were always complain- ing of their servants dressing like their betters, and even taking tea and snuff. But she never had such difficulties. She would like to see the hussy who would sport a silk gown or a snuff-box in her house. The visitor, a gentle little woman, set^'^d quite de- pressed by my aunt's superiority and soon after took her leave in a meek and subdued manner. A large portion of Aunt Henderson's conversation consists in these compassionate meditations on the mistakes and infirmities of her neighbors. She does this " quite conscientiously." " It is so important," she says, " that we should observe the failures and errors of our neighbors, in order to learn wisdom." It seems as if Aunt Henderson thought the rest of the world were a set of defective specimens ex- pressly designed to teach her wisdom, just as we used to have ill-written and misspelt sentences set before us to teach us grammar. But I always thought we learned more by looking 79 THE DIARY OF at the ic^ZZ-written sentences. In that way one's writing and spelling grow like the copy without thinking about it. And it is so much pleasanter to have the beautiful right thing before one constantly instead of the failure. Besides Aunt Henderson's grammar may not be exactly the standard after all. And it must matter just as much how the other copies are written ; at all events, to the people who wiite them. I suppose no one is sent into the world exactly to be a kind of example of failure, even to make Aunt Henderson quite perfect by the contrast. But only to think of Aunt Henderson calling Mother a Papist. To-day I had a great pleasure. Last Sunday we went to another chapel, in Buiy Street, and heard the venerable old minister called Dr. Watts preach. It was a sermon on safety in death, to comfort parents who had lost little children. And I am sure it must have comforted any one ; it went so far into the sorrow with the balm. He spoke of this world as like a garden in a cold place, from which God, like a careful gardener, took the tender plants into His own house before the winter came to spoil them. Tet sweet and touching as it all was for those whose hearts were already awake to listen, there was no- thing of the rousing penetrating tones which awaken those whose hearts are slumbering. The good old man spoke so tenderly I thought he must have felt it all himself. But Aunt Henderson Bays he is a student and an old bachelor. And to-day she took me to see the place where ho lives. It is a beautiful park belonging to Sir Wil MRS. KITTY TEEVYLYAy. 78 liam and Lady Abney at Stoke I^Tewington. And there, five and thirty years ago, they brought Dr. Watts to be their guest for a week when he was lonely, and poor, and in delicate health. And they have kept him there ever since, caring for him like a son, and reverencing him like a father. He has nice rooms of his own ; and they always are grateful when he joins their circle, so that he can have ag much solitude and as much company as he likes, and have the good of riches without the responsibilities and many of the pleasures of the family-circle with- out the cares. It seems to me such a beautiful use to make of riches. The holy man's presence must make their house like a temple ; and when the dear aged form has passed away, I think they will find that the garden-walks, where he used to converse with them, and the trees under which he used to sit, and the flowers he enjoyed, v/ill have something of the fra- grance of Eden left on them. 60 they TiaDe their reward; yet not all of it. There will be more to come when they see our Lord, and He will thank them for taking care of His servants. Dr. Watts writes such beautiful hymns. They have not the long winding music of John Milton's hymn on the " Nativity," or Bishop Taylor's in the " Golden Grove ;" but they have a point and sweet- ness about them which I like as much, especially when one thinks that the very best thing in what they sing of is that it is tnie^ for ever true. They sang one at the chapel on Sunday, which I shall never forget : — 7 M TEE DIARY OF "When I survey the "wondrous cross On which the Prince of Glory died. My richest gain I count but loss. And pour contempt on all my pride. ** Forbid it, Lord, that I should boast, Save in the death of Christ, my God I All the vain things that charm me most I sacrifice them to his blood. *' See, from his head, his hands, his feet, Sorrow and care flow mingled down; Did e'er such love and sorrow meet. Or thorns compose so rich a crown ? " Were the whole realm of nature mine. That were a present far too small ; Love so amazing, so divine, Demands my soul, my life, my all.'* It mado the chapel seem as beautiful to me as any cathedral while they sang it, because one seemed to look through it straight into heaven, where our Lord is. And anything which helps us to do that makes it matter so little whether what we look through is a white-washed ceiling or a dome like St. Paul's. And then the comfort is, the poor can understand it as well as the most learned. While we were at Abney Park, a consumptive- looking minister from Northampton was there, a great friend of Dr. Watts. Lady Abney had just brought him from London in her coach, a gentle, thoughtful-looking man called Dr. Doddridge. He also writes beautiful hymns, they say. Lady Abney told me he has a dear little girl who wus once asked why every one loved her ? She looked very thoughtful for a moment, and then said, " I suppose because I love every one." To-morrow I am to leave Aunt Henderson to stay MliS. KITTY TREVYLYAN'. 75 witli Aunt Beaucliamp at the West End of the town, in Great Ormond Street. I am afraid Tom has not made any confession to his mother yet. But he has promised to try and hear Mr. Wesley, and to go often to Jeanie. Aunt Henderson has been talking to me very seriously about the danger's to which I shall be exposed. She says poor Aunt Beauchamp's is a thoroughly careless family, and they live quite in " the world." Does " the world " then begin somewhere between Hackney and Great Ormond Street ? Mother seemed to think I should meet it as soon as I left home. And the Catechism speaks of our having to re- nounce it from infancy, like the flesh and the Devil. If we have always to be renouncing it, it must be tliere^ everywhere, alw^ays ; one thiog to Mother, another to Aunt Henderson, another to Cousin Tom, or Aunt Beaucliamp ; one thing to me when I was a child, another to me now — yet always there, always to be renounced. What is it then ? St. John says, " It is not of the Father." Does it mean whatever gift of God we make a pedestal for our pride, instead of making of it a step of God's throne on w^hich to kneel and look up, and adore ? m. Great Obmono Street PHEY were all so kind to me when I left Hack- ney, I felt very sorry to go, and should have grieved more, had not the leave-taking been like a half-way house on the" journey to my dear home. Uncle Henderson gave me a purse with five new guineas in it, saying some people had found a for- tune grow from no bigger beginning, and who knew but my guineas might expand into a " plum " (a hun- dred thousand pounds). I do not very well see how, because I have spent the whole over ten times in my mind already ; but I know it will bring me in pleasures as rich to me as anything Uncle Henderson could desire for me, if I can only tell which of the ten plans I have thought of is the best. Aunt Henderson gave me a little book with a very long name, which she hoped would prove, at all events, more profitable reading than Bishop Taylor. Cousin Tom had relapsed into something of the shy, half-surly manner he had when first I came ; and liis great eyes were flashing, and his voice was very gruff. But just as I was getting into the hackney coach, he said abruptly, " Cousin Kitty, forgive mo If I spoke roughly to you ; you have been very good to me ; and some day perhaps I will hear Mr. 3[RS, KITTY TREYYLYAN. 77 Wesley." Aunt Jeanie to wliom I paid a visit early in the morning, gave me nothing — at least nothing gold and silver can buy or pay for ; but, like the Apostles, such as she had she gave me abundantly. There were tears in her dear, kind eyes, and she called me her poor lambie, and fell very deep into Scotch, and prayed that the good Lord would keep me through all the perils of the wilderness ; " for the world was a wilderness, no doubt, and temptation was strong. The Lord forgive her if it was like murmuring to say so, she had found so many pleas- ant places on her way ; and all the way had been good to her ; and every thorn needful ; and the waste places as wholesome as the Elims ; the water from the rock sweeter even than the foundations under the palms. And how can I dare be so un- grateful as to distrust my God for thee, my bairn ?" she added. " If I am old and tough, and able to bear a prick now and then without shrinking, and thou art young and tender, and quick to feel, does not He who gathered the lambs in His bosom know that better than I ?" So we cried together a little while, and then she knelt down with me for the first time by her bedside, and poured out her heart for me in tender, pleading words, that melted all my heart as ice melts in the spring sunshine and rain. What she said I cannot remember. It was not like words. It w^as like a heart poured out into a heart — a child-like, dependent human heart into the great, infinite, tender heart of God. But when she rose and kissed me, and bade me farewell, all my heart, which had been so touched and -melted, seemed to have grown strong and buoyant. It seemed as if 7^ ^8 THE DIARY OF every burden became ligbt, and every task easy, ana every grief illmninated in the light and heat of that prayer. When I reached Great Orniond Street, the butler said my lady was still in her chamber, but had directed that I should be shown up to her at once. I thought this very affectionate of Aunt Beauchamp, and stepped very softly, as when Mother has a head- ache, expecting to enter a sick-chamber. But, to my surprise, Aunt Beauchamp was sitting at her toilette, in a wrapper more magnificent than Aunt Henderson's Sunday silk. And the chamber was much more magnificent than the best parlor at Hackney, with a carpet soft as velvet, and all kinds of china monsters, on gilded brackets, and rich damask chairs and cushions ; not stiffly set up, like Aunt Henderson's, as if it was the business of life to keej) them in order, but throTVTi lavishly about, as if by accident, like the mere overflow of some fairy hom of plenty. Two very elaborately dressed gen- tlemen were sitting op]Dosite her; what seemed to me a beautifully dressed lady was arranging her hair in countless small curls; while a shapeless white l^oodle was curled up in her lap ; and a black i)age was standing in the background, feeding a chattering parrot. It startled me very much ; but Aunt Beauchamp, after suiTcying me rather critically as I made a pro- found courtesy, held out two fingers for me to kiss, and patting me on the cheek, said, "As rosy as ever, Kitty; the roses in your cheeks must make up for the russet in your gown. A little country cousin of MJiS. KITTY TREVYLYAK, 79 mine," she said, introducing me in a kind of paren- thetical way to the gentlemen in laced coats. One of the gentlemen looked at me through an eye-glass, as if I had been a long way off, which made me indignant, and took away my shyness. The other, in a sky-blue coat, who seemed to me rather old, rose, and with an elaborate bow offered me a chair, and hoped it would be long before I withdrew the light of my presence again from the town. " The planets," he observed, looking at Aimt Beauchamp, " naturally gathered around the sun." Aunt Beauchamp gave a little girlish laugh, tap- ping him lightly with her fan, called him a " mad fellow," and bade me go and seek my Cousin Evelyn. It seemed to me very strange to see these elderly people amusing themselves in this way, like old- fashioned children. Aunt Beauchamp is much older than Mother. I should think she must be five-and- forty. And the old gentleman's face looked so sharp and wrinkled under his flaxen wig. And I could not izelp noticing how close he kept his lips together wUen he smiled, as if he did not wish to show his iceth. He must be more than fifty. I felt so sorry Aunt Beauchamp let her maid put those cheriy-colored ribbons in her hair. They made her face look so much older and more lined. And it is a dear, kind old face, too. She looked almost like Father when she patted my cheek. Father says she was very beautiful when she was young. I suppose it must be sad to give up being beautiful. Yet it seems to me every age has its own beauty. White hairs are as beautiful at seventy as golden locks at twenty. It is only by trying to prolong the beauty 80 THE DTAR Y OF of one stage into another that the b'jauty of both is lost. I hope I shall know when I am ave-and-forty, and not go on forgetting I am growing old, while every one else sees it. I am resolved that on all my birthdays I will say to myself, " Now, Kitty, remember you are eighteen, nineteen, twenty." And in that way I think old age cannot take me by surprise. I found Cousin Evelyn in dishabille, not elaborate, but real, in her room, one hand holding a novel which she was reading, the other stroking the head of a great stag-hound which stood with his paws on her knee, while her maid was smoothing out her beauti- ful long hair. Her greeting was not very cordial ; it was kind, but her large penetrating eyes kept investigating me as they had on our journey from Bath. Having fin- ished her toilette and dismissed her maid, she said, " What made you stay so long at Hackney ? Did you not find it very dull ?" It had never occurred to me whether it was dull or not, and I had to question myself before I could answer. " You need not be afraid to tell me what you think," she said. " Mamma thinks Aunt Henderson a self-satisfied Pharisee ; and Aunt Henderson thinks us all publicans and sinners ; so there is not much communication between the families. Besides, I sup- pose you know that the distance between America and England is nothing to that between the east and the west of London ; so that, if we wished it MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 81 ever so mucli, it would be impossible for us to meet often." " I am not afraid to tell you anything, Cousin Evelyn," I said ; '' but I never thought very much if it was dull. It was of no use. I had to be there ; and although, of course, it could not be like home, they were all very kind to me, especially Cousin Tom and Aunt Jeanie." " And now you have to le liere^'' she replied ; " and I suppose you will not think whether it is dull or not, but still go on enduring your fate like a martyr." " I am not a martyr," I said ;. " but you know it is impossible to feel anywhere quite as one does at home." And I had some difficulty in keeping back the tears, her manner seemed to me so abrupt and unjust. Then suddenly her tone changed. She rose, and seating herself on a footstool at my feet, took one of my hands in both of hers, and said, " You must not mind me. I think I shall like you. And I always say what I like. I am only a child, you see," she added, with a little curl of her lip. " Mamma will never be more than thirty ; therefore, of course, I can never be more than ten." I could not help coloring, to hear her speak so of her mother ; and yet I could not tell how to contra- dict her. She always saw in a moment what one does not like, and she turned the subject, saying very gently, " Tell me about your home. I should like to hear about it. You seem so fond of it." At first it seemed as if there were nothing to tell. Every one and everything at home are naturally so 0» THE DIARY OF bound up with my heart, that to talk of it seemed like taking up a bit of myself and looking at it. But Evelyn drew me on, from one thing to another, until it seemed as if, having once begun, I could never finish. She listened like a child to a new faiiy tale, leaning her face on her hands, and gazing on me with her questioning eyes quite eagerly, only saying when I paused, " Go on — and what then V When I spoke of Mother, a tender, wistful look came over her face, and for the first time I saw how beautiful and soft her eyes were. That expression, however, quickly passed, and when at length I came to a long pause, she said, smiling, " I am glad your Trusty is a genuine, uncompromising old sheep- dog. I hate poodles." And then she added in her old dry tone : " It is as good as a jDastoral, and as amusing as a novel. When we go back to Beau- champ Manor, I will ask papa to build me a model dairy, and will commence an Arcadian life. It would be charming." " But," I said, bewildered at her seeming to think of me and Mother and Betty as if we were a jDeople in a poem, " your dairy would be mere play ; and I can- not see any amusement in that, except for children. It is the thought that I ouglit to do these things — that the comfort of those about me depends on my doing them — that makes me so happy in them." "The thought that you. ought P^ she said; — "that is a word no one understands here. We do what we Wee and what wo mtcst If I thought I ought to go to the opera or to Vauxhall, I should dislike it as much as going to church." "As going to church !" I said. , MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 83 "Yes," she replied. "I mean at Beaucliamp Manor, wliere Dr. Humden reads long sermons some dead bishop wrote centuries ago, in a voice which sounds as dead and stony as if it came from the effi- gies of all the Beauchamps which preside over the church. In towTi it is diflfercnt. The archdeacon never preaches half an hour, and that in the softest voice, and most elegant language — very little duller than the dullest papers of the Sjjectator or the Taller, And then, one sees every one ; and the performances of the congregation are as good as a play." Evelyn next gave herself, with real interest, to the inspection of my wardrobe. It seemed almost like sacrilege to see the things which had cost mother so much thought and pains treated with the imperfectly concealed contempt, which curled my cousin's lips as she unfolded one carefully packed article after another. My best Sun- day bonnet brought a very comical twist into her face ; but the worst of all was when I unpinned my very best new dress, which had been constructed with infinite contrivance out of Mother's wedding- dress. Evelyn's polite self-restraint gave way, and she laughed. It was very seldom she gave any token of being amused, beyond a dry, comical smile ; and now her rare, ringing laugh seemed to discompose Dragon, the stag-hound, as much as it did me. He seemed to feel that he was being laughed at — a disre- spect no dog can ever endure — and came forward and rubbed his nose reproachfully under my cousin's hand, with a little deprecatory moan, as she held up the dress. She gave him a parenthetical pat, and then looking 84 THE DIARY OF up in my face, I suppose saw the foolish tears tliat would gather in my eyes. " You and Dragon seem aggrieved," she said. *' I am afraid I have touched on sacred ground, Cousin Kitty. You seem very fond of your things." " It is not the things," I said ; *' but Mother and all of us thought they were so nice ; and Miss Pawsey from Truro does go to London once in every three or four years ; and, besides, she has a Book of Fashions, mth colored illustrations." I could not tell her it was Mother's wedding-dress. Rich people, who can buy everything they want im- mediately they want it, at any shop, and throw it aside when they get tired, can have no idea of the lit- tle loving sacrifices, the tender plannings, the self-de- nials, the willing toils, the tearful pleasures, that are LQterwoven into the household possessions of the poor. To Evelyn my wardrobe was a bad copy of the fashions ; — to me every bit of it was a bit of Jwme^ sacred with Mother's thoughts, contriving for me night and day, with the touch of her busy fingers working for me, with the quiet delight in her eyes as she surveyed me at last arrayed in them, and smoothed down the folds with her delicate neat hands, and then contemplated me from a distance with a combination of the satisfaction of a mother in her child and an artist in his finished work. I could not say all this with a steady voice, so I fell back on the defence of Miss Pawsey ; but she only laughed, and said, — *' Do you know that three years old is worse than three centuries ? It is all the difierence between anti- quated and antique. You would look a great deal more modern in a ruff aiid fardingale of one of our great-great-grandmothers in Queen Elizabeth's days, 3IBS. KITTY TREYYLIAN. 85 Indeed, I have no doubt if I could see Aunt Trevylyan at this moment, I should think her quite in fashion compared with those exactly out-of-date productions of your Falmouth oracle. We must send for my milliner." " But Mother thought it so nice, Cousin Evelyn," I said at length ; " I could not bear to have what she took such pains with pulled to pieces." She looked up .at me again with the soft, wistful look in her eyes, folded the precious dress together as reverently as I could have done, and, laying it in the trunk, said very gently, — "Do not think any more about it, Cousin Kitty. I will manage it all." I have been to the opera and the church, and I cannot wonder so much at Cousin Evelyn comparing the two. The gloom of the Hackney Sundays seems cheerful- ness itself compared to the dreary week-day glare of these. At the opera the music was as beautiful as songs in the woods on a spring morning : it was com- posed by a young Saxon gentleman — ^IMr. Handel. It was very strange to me that the people attended so little. Aunt Beauchamp had quite a little court of middle-aged and elderly gentlemen, to whom she dispensed gracious smiles, or frowns, which seemed in their way as welcome ; pretty severities with her fan, and laughing rebukes ; and whenever I looked about between the acts, the same small entertain- ments seemed going on in the boxes around me. When the music went on I could see and hear nothing else. Evelyn 1 aughed at me when we returned. I actually 8 86 THE DIARY OF was SO unsophisticated, she said, as to go to the opera to enjoy the music. " What can any one go for else ?" I asked. ** It is not a duty." " For the same reason we go to church, or anywhere else," she replied, — " to meet our fellow-creatures, to play over our play, or see them act theirs. I could have told you of three separate dramas going on in the boxes nearest us, one at least of. which is likely to rise into tragedy. — You liked the music then ?" " It w^as as beautiful as a dream," I said ; " only I wished sometimes it was a dream." "Why?" " I felt sorry for that modest, gentle-looking young woman having to talk so much nonsense in public. I think she could hardly have felt it right." " You bring right and wrong into everything. You must not think of the actors as men and women, but as merely machines." At church it seemed to me very much the same. Aunt Beauchamp encountered many of her little court, and distributed her nods and smiles and her deprecatory glances, as at the play. During the Psalms people made profound courte- sies to their neighbors in the next pews ; and during the Litany there was a general fluttering of fans and application of smelling-bottles, as if the confessing ourselves miserable sinners w^ere too much for the nerves of the congregation. But then it occurred to me that I was as careless as any one, or I should have known nothing of what the rest of the congre- gation were about ; and it was a comfort to confess it in the words of the Litany. Afterwards I stood MliS. KITTY TEETYLYAN-. 87 up, and was beginning to join with all my heart in the Psalm, when Evelyn tapped me lightly, and said, " IS'o one sings buf the professional choir." Then I saw that several people were looking at me with con- siderable amusement, and I felt ashamed of my own voice, and then felt ashamed of being ashamed. The sermon was on the impropriety of being right- eous overmuch ; and every one said, as they met and exchanged greetings in the porch that it was a most elegant and able discourse. It was a pity some of the Methodist fanatics could not hear it. Afterwards many important arrangements w^ere made as to card- parties and balls for the ensuing week, or for Sunday evening itself. On our way home Aunt Beauchamp said to me. *'My dear child, you really must not say the responses so emphatically, especially those about our being miserable sinners. People will think you have done something really very wrong, instead of being a sin- ner in a general way, as, of course, we all must ex- pect to be." One thing that made me feel strange in Aunt Beauchamp's church is its looking so different from the church at home. I cannot help liking the great stone pillars, and the arched roof, and the fretwork of the high windows, with bits of stained glass still left in them, better than this new church, with its carpeted passages, and cushioned galleries, and painted wooden pillars, and flat ceiling. The music, and even the common speech in response and prayers, seem in some way mellowed and made sacred as they echo and wind among the old arches and up the roof, which seems more like the sky. But Cousin Evelyn says my taste would be deemed bo THE DIARY OF perfectly monstrous — that these old country churches are remnants of the dark ages, quite Gothic and bar- barous, and that in time, it is hoped, they will be replaced tl:roughout England by buildings in the Greek and Roman style, or by that classic adapta- tion of both which is so elaborately developed in the ornamental pulpit and sounding-board of the church we attend. And then Aunt Beauchamp says some of the wood- work is of that costly, new, fashionable wood called mahogany, so that it admits of no comparison with the rough attempts of less civilized ages. I wonder if there are fashions in architecture as well as in dress — only counting their dates by centu- ries instead of by years. It would be strange if these old churches should ever be admired again, like the costumes of Queen Elizabeth's time, and these new buildings be ridiculed as antiquated, like Miss Paw- Bey's fashions ! I should be glad if this ha^Dpened ! The poor old Gothic builders seem to have delighted in their work, and taken such pains about it, as if they were guided by thoughts about right and wrong in what they did, by love and duty, instead of just by fashion and taste. There seems such a heavy weight of emptiuess about the life here. The rigidity of Aunt Hender- son's laws seems to me liberty compared with the endless drifting of this life without laws. In the morning the toilette, with the levee of visitors, the eager discussions about the color of head-dresses and the shape of hoops. In the evening a number of beautifully dressf I people, paying elaborate aompli- MRS. KITTY TliEVYLYAir. 89 ments to their present acquaintances, or elaborately dissecting the characters of their absent acquaint- ances — the only groups really in earnest being appar ently those around the card-tables, who not unfre- quently fall into something very like quarrelling. This kind of living by the day surely cannot be the right kind — this filling up of every day with trifles, from brim to brim, as if every day were a separate life, and every trifle a momentous question. "When our Saviour told us to live by the day, He meant, I think, a day encompassed by Eternity — a day whose yesterday had gone up to God, to add its little record to the long unforgotten histoiy of the past, whose to-morrow may take us uj) to God our- selves. We are to live by the day, not as butterflies, which are creatures of a day, but as mortal yet im- mortal beings belonging to Eternity, w^hose mortal life may end to-night, whose longest life is but an ephemeral fragment of our immortality. Evelyn seems very much aloof from the world about her. In society sometimes she becomes ani- mated, and flashes brilliant sayings on all sides. But her wit is mostly satirical ; the point is too often in the sting. She is evidently felt as a power in her circle ; ancl her power arises in a great measure from her absence of ordinary vanity. She does not care for the opinion of those around her; and whilst those around her are in bondage to one another for a morsel of praise or admiration, she sits apart on a iribunal of her own making, and dispenses her judg- ments. At present, I believe, she has passed sentence on me as Pharisaical, because of something I said of the new oratorio of the Messiah. At first it seemed to 8* 90 THE DIARY OF me more heavenly than anything I had ever heard ; but when they came to those words about our Lord's sorrows, " He was despised and rejected, a man of sorrows and acquainted with grief," and around us there was, not a hush of sham.e and penitence, but a little buzz of applause, suppressed whispers, such as " Charming !" — " What tone !•' — *' No one else can sustain that note in such a way I" — and at the close the audience loudly clapped the singer, and she responded with a deep theatrical courtesy — I thought oi'^^'Wlien I survey the wondrous cross,'^^ wished myself in Dr. Watts' chapel, and felt I would rather have listened to any poor nasal droning which was wor- ship, than to such mockery. I could not help crying. When we were in the house again, Evelyn said, — " You enjoyed that music, Kitty." "No, Cousin Evelyn," I said; "I would rather have been at the opera, a hundred times, and far rather in Aunt Henderson's chapel at Hackney." " Your taste is original, at all events," she replied drily. " To think," I said, " of their setting the great shame and agony of our Saviour to music for an evening's entertainment, and applauding it like a play I One might as well make a play about the death-bed of a mother. For it is true, it is true I He did suffer all that for us." She looked at me earnestly for a few moments, and then she said coldly, — " How do you know, Cousin Kitty, that other people were not feeling it as much as you ? AYhat. right have we to set down every one as profane and heaitlcss just because the tears do not come at every MRS. KITTY TllEYYLYAX. 91 moment to tlie surface. The Bible says, • Judge not, and ye shall not be judged ;' and tells us not to be in such a hurry to take the motes out of other people's eyes." I was quite silenced. It is so difficul fc to think of the right thing to say at the moment. Afterwards I thought of a hundred answers, for I did not mean to judge any one unkindly. I only spoke of my own feelings. But Evelyn has retired into her shell, and evades all attempts to resume the subject. This morning at breakfast Cousin Harry (of whom we see very little) spoke, quite as an ordinary occur- rence, of a duel, in which some one had been killed, in consequence of a quarrel about a lady ; and of an- other little affair of the same kind ending in the flight of a lady of rank to the Continent. I asked Evelyn afterwards what it meant. " Only that some one ran away v^^ith some one else's wife, and the person to whom the wife belonged did not like it, and so there was a duel, and the husband was killed." "But," I said, "that is a dreadful sin. Those are things spoken of in the Ten Commandments." " Sin," she replied, " my scriptiiral cousin, is a word not in use in polite circles, except on Sun- days, as a quotation from the Prayer-Bouk. We never introduce that kind of phraseology on week days." " Do these terrible things happen often, then ?" I asked. " Not every day," she replied drily. " The next thing you will be thinldng is, that you have lighted on a den of thieves. A great many people only play 03 . THE DIARY OF with imitations of hearts iu ice. For instauce, mamma's little amusements are as harmless to her- self and all concerned as the innocent gambols ot a kitten. The only danger in that kind of diver- sion," she added bitterly, "is, that it sometimes ends in the real heart and the imitation being scarcely distinguishable from each other. The easy and polished world around me no longei seems to me empty and trifling, but terrible. These icicles of pleasure are, then, only the sparkling crust over an abyss of passion, and wrong, and sin. There is excitement and interest enough, certainly, in watching this drama, if one knows anything of what is underneath, — the same kind of excitement as in watching that dreadful rope-dancing Cousin Harry took us to see at Yauxhall. The people are dancing at the risk of life, and more than life. The least loss of head or heart, the least glancing aside of one of these graceful steps, and the performers fall into depths "one shudders to think of. I tremble when I think of it. Dull and hard as the religion seemed to me at Aunt Henderson's, it is safety and purity compared with this wretched, cruel levity, this dancing on the ice, beneath which your neighbors are sinking and struggling in agony. Religion is worth something as a safeguard, even when it has ceased to be life and joy. The sweet hawthorn which makes the air fragrant in spring is still something in winter, although it be only as a prickly prohibitory hedge. The trees which were a home of happy singing Dirds, and a treasure of shade and refreshment iu summer, are still a shelter even when their leafless MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 93 branches toss and crackle in the fierce winds of December. That is, as long as there is any life in the thorns, or the trees, or the religion. If it were death instead of only winter that made the trees leafless, they would soon cease to be a shelter as they have before ceased to be a delight. Yesterday I had a letter brought me by Evelyn's maid, written on perfumed colored paper. In it the writer ventured to call me in poetry a goddess, and a star, and a peerless rose. If there had been only that, I should have felt nothing but indignation; for I do believe I have done nothing to deserve such nonsense being said to me. But at the end there is some prose, in which the writer says he has really formed a devoted attachment to me, and he seems to want me to marry him at once, for he talks of lawyers and settlements. Cousin Evelyn came in as 1 was sitting perplexing myself what I ought to do. She laughed at my distress, and lold me she could show me a drawer full of such compositions. ** It is so trying to have to make any one really unhappy," I said ; " and you see he says in the prose that life will be a blank to him if I cannot give him the answer he wishes." " Indeed you need not mind," she said. " I my- self have broken a score of hearts in the same way, and I assure you no one would know it ; they do as well without their hearts. They are like the x)oor gentleman whom Dante discovered, to his sui'prise, m the Inferno, while he was supposed to be still alive. A devil was walking about in his body while Ms soul was in torments ; and the devil and the soul 94 TUE DIARY OF were so much alike that no one had suspected the change." " I had never anything of the kind to do before," I said, " and I am sorry. The prose really looks as if he "would care, and I want to write gently but very firmly. I wish I could see Mother." But then I thought how Mother had always told me of the one Refuge in every difficulty, and I said softly, hardly knowing I said it aloud, *' But if I pray, God will help me to do what is right." *' Pray about a love letter !" exclaimed my cousin, looking nearly as much shocked as I had felt at her calling the church as good as the play. " Pray about a love letter, Cousin Kitty ! You surely would not do anything so profane." *' Surely I may pray God to help me to do right," I said, " about everythuig. Nothing in which there seems a question jf right or wrong can be out of His care." Evelyn looked at me once more with her wistful, soft look, and said very gravely, — " Kitty, I believe you really do believe in God." " You do not think that any wonder ?" I said. " I do^'' she said solemnly. I have been watchmg you all this time, and I am sure you really do believe in God ; and I think you love Him. I have never met any one who did since my old nui*se died." " Never met with any religious person I" I said. " I did not say that," she replied. *' I have met with plenty of religious persons. Uncle and Aunt Henderson, and several ladies who almost shed tears over their cards, while talking of Mr. Whitefield's * heavenly sermon,' at Lady IIuutmgdon's—num])era Mils. KITTY TliEVYLYAir. 95 Df people wlio would no more give balls in Lent than Aunt Henderson would go to church. I have met all kinds of peoj)le who have religious seasons, and religious places, and religious dislikes, who would religiously pull their neighbors to pierces, and thank God they are not as other men. At the oratorio I thought you were going to turn out just a Pharisee like the rest; but I was wrong. Except you and my old nurse, I never met with any one who believed, not in religion, but in God ; not now and then, but always. And I wish I were like either of you." " Oh, Cousin Evelyn," I said, " you must not judge people so severely. How can we know what is really in other people's hearts ? How can we know what humility and love there are in the hearts Df those you call Pharisees; how they weep in secret over the infirmities you despise ; how much they have to overcome ; how, perhaps, the severity you dislike is only the irritation of a heart strug- gling with its own temptations and not quite succeeding ? How do you know that they may not be praying for you even while you are laughing at them ?" " I do not want them to pray for me," she replied fiercely. "I know exactly how they would pray. They would tell God I was in the gall of bitter uess and in the bond of iniquity ; they would thank Him for having, by His distinguishing mercy, made them to differ ; and then they would express a hope that I might be made to see the error of my ways. I know they would, for I heard two religious ladies once talking together about me. One asked if I wav a believer ; and the other, who had expressed great 96 TUE DIARY OF interest in me and sought my confidence, said she ^ was not Tvithout hope of me, for I had expressed great disgust at the world. She had even told Lady Huntingdon she thought I might be won to the truth. The woman had actually worked herself into my confidence by pretended sympathy, just to gossip about me at the religious tea-parties." I endeavored to say a word in defence, but she exclaimed, — " Cousin Kitty, if I thought your reli- gion would make you commit a treachery like that, I would not say a word to you. But you have never tried to penetrate into my confidence, nor have you betrayed any one else's. I feel I can trust you. I feel if you say you care for me you mean it ; and you love me as me myself^ — not like a doctor, as a kind of interesting religious case. Now," she con- tinued in a gentler tone, " I am not at all happy, and I believe if I loved God as you do I should be. That may seem to you a very poor reason for wishing to be good, but it does seem as if God meant us to be happy ; and I have been trying, but I don't get on. Indeed, I feel as if I got worse. I have tried to confess my faults to God. I used to think that it must be easy, but the more I try the harder it is. It seems as if one never could get to the bottom of what one has to confess. At the bottom of the faults^ censoriousness, idleness, hastiness, I come to ains^ pride, selfishness. It is not the things only that are wrong, it is / that am wrong, — I myself, — and what can alter me ? I may change my words or my actions, but who is to change ine ? Sometimes I feel a longing to fall into a long sleep and wake up some- body else, quite new." It occurred to me that the thought of conversion, MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 97 W^hich to Cousin Tom had, in the wrong place, become like a barrier between him and God, Vv^ould to Evelyn be the very thing she longed for. And I said, " ' except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye cannot enter the kingdom of heaven.' It is we that must be converted, changed, and not merely, as you say, our actions — turned quite round from sin and darkness to God and light." She caught at the words " a% little children^ She said, " Cousin Kitty, that is just the thing I should like — that would be like waking up quite new. But how can that be ?" " It seems to me," I said, " that it must be like the blind man, who, believing in our Lord's words, and looking up to Him sightless, saw. Looking to Him must be turning to Him, and turning to Him must be conversion." Then we agreed that we both had much to learn, and that we would read the Bible together. Since then we have read the Bible veiy often to- gether, Evelyn and I. But her anxiety and uneasi- ness seem to increase. She says the Bible is so full of God, not only as a King, whose audience must be attended on Sundays, or a Judge at a distance record- ing our sins to weigh them at the last day, but as a Father near us always, having a right to our tender- est love as well as our deepest reverence. " And I," she says, " am far from loving Him best — ^have scarcely all my life done anything, or given up anything, to please Him." I comforted her as well as I could. I told her she must not think so much of her loving God as of Hi^ lovhig her ; — loving us on through all our ingratitude and foolishness. We read together of the Cross — of 9 98 THE DIARY OF Him who bore our sins there in His owti body, and bore them away. I cannot but think this is the true balm for my cousin's distress ; it always restores and cheers me — and yet she is not comforted. It seems to me sometimes as if while I were trying to pour in consolation, a mightier hand than mine gently put aside the balm, and made the very gracious words I repeated a knife to probe deeper and deeper into the wound. And then I can only wait, and wonder, and pray. It does seem as if God were working in her heart. She is so much gentler, and more subdued. And the Bible says not only joy and peace, but gentleness, is a fruit of the Holy Spirit. I often wish Evelyn were only as free as the old woman who sells oranges at Aunt Beauchamp's door, or the little boy who sweeps the crossings ; for tney may go where they like and hear the Methodist preachers in Moorfields or in the Foundery Chapel. And I feel as if Mr. Wesley or Mr. Whitefield could help my cousin as I cannot. If she could only hear those mighty, melting words of conviction and conso- lation I saw bringing tears down the colliers' faces, or holding the crowd at Moorfields in awe-stricken, breathless attention 1 My wish is accomplished. We are to go and hear Mr. Whitefield speak at Lady Huntingdon's house in Park Street. It came about in this way : — A lady who is reported to have lately become very religious called one morning, and after some general conversation began to speak of Mr. Whitefield's ad- dresses in Lady Huntingdon's house. She strongly MUS. KITTY TREVYLYAK, 99 urged my aunt and cousin to go, saying, by way of inducement, that it was quite a select assembly — no peoj)le one would not like to meet were invited, Or, at all events, if such people came, one was in no way mixed up with them. " And he is such a wonderful orator," she said ; " no common-place fanatic, I assure you, Evelyn. His discourses are quite such as you would admire, quite suited to people of the highest intellectual powers. My Lord Bolingbroke was quite fascinated, and my Lord Chesterfield himself said to Mr. Whitefield (in his elegant way), ' He would not say to him what he would say to every one else, how much he approved him.' " " I did not know that Lord Chesterfield and Lord Bolingbroke were considered good judges of a ser- mom," said Evelyn drily. " Of the doctrine — well, that's another thing," said the religious lady ; " but of the oratory and the taste. Garrick, the great actor, says that his tones have such power that he can make his hearers weep and trem- ble merely by varying his pronunciation of the word Mesopotamia; and many clever men, not at all re- ligious, say they would as soon hear him as the best play." " I have heard many services which seemed to me like plays," said Evelyn, very mischievously ; " and I do not see that it can do any one's soul any good to be made weep at the word Mesopotamia." " Oh, if we speak of doing real good to the soul," rejoined the visitor, — " that is what I mean ;" and in a tone of real earnest feeling she added, " I never heard any one speak of the soul, and of Christ, and of salvation like Mr. Whitefield. While he is preach- ing I can never think of anything but the great things iOO TUE DIARY OF ^3 is speaking of. It is only afterwaicls one reincm- bc."S his oratory and his voice." And it was agreed that we should go to Lady Huntingdon's house the next time Mr. Whitefield was to preach. " How strange it is," Evelyn said to me when the lady had left, " what things religious people think will influence us who are still * in the world !' What inducement would it be to me to go and hear a preacher, if Lord Bolingbroke and Lord Chesterfield, or all the clever and sceptical and dissipated noble- men in England liked him, and were no better for it ? They try to tempt us to hear what is good, by saying the congregation is fashionable, or that clever people are captivated, or that the preacher is a genius, or an orator, or a man of the world, when I do think the most worldly people care more for the religion in a sermon than for anything else, and would be more attracted if they would say, * We want you to hear that preacher, because he speaks of sin, and of Christ, and of the forgiveness of sins in a way no one else does.' I wonder," she concluded, after a pause, with a little smile, " if I ever should become really religious, if I shall do the same ; if I shall one day be saying to Harry, ' You must hear this or that preacher ; for he is a better judge of a horse than any jockey you know.' " We have heard Mr. Whitefield. And what can I remember ? Just a man striving with his whole heart and soul to win lost souls out of a perishing, sorrowful world to Christ, and holiness, and joy. Just the conviction poured in on the heart by an overwhelming torrent of pleading, warning, tender, MJiS. KITTY TB^Vk'A-Juif. ,' , ^%^\ fervent elotLuence, that Christ ,. Je&lis AK^ 'V^^^, Jcajfes ; more infinitely to win and save lost wandeiihg feoulfe ' than man himself — that where the preacher weeps and entreats, the Saviour died and saved. Yes, it is done. The w^ork of salvation is done. "It is finished." I never understood that in the same way before. It is not only that the Lord Jesus loves us, yearns over us, entreats us not to perish. He has saved us. He has actually taken our sins and blotted them out, washed them out of sight, white, whiter than snow, in His own blood. It is not only that He pities. He saves. He has died. He has redeemed. The hands stretched out to save are those that paid the terrible ransom. He did not begin to j)ity us when we began to turn to Him. "When we were without strength, He died for us, ungodly." " God was in Christ reconciling the world to him- self, not imputing their trespasses unto them." " For He hath made him to be sin for us who knew no sin, that we might be made the righteousness of God in Him." I never understood this in this way before ; and yet there it is, and always has been, as clear as day- light, in page after page of the Bible. All the way home Evelyn said nothing. Aunt Beauchamp was the only one who spoke ; and she said it was very affecting certainly ; but she did not see there was anything so very original. It was all in the Prayer-Book and in the Bible. And then, after a pause, she added, in rather a Belf-contradictory way, " But if we are to be what Mr. VThitefield would have us, we might as well all go 'i02,c' , V « i/ 's than I have met with ; but I did not expect perplexities such as I feel. " My difficulties are not interesting, elevating dif- ficulties, Kitty, such as would draw forth sweet tears of sympathy and smiles of tender encouragement at some of the religious tea parties. No one has taken the trouble to make me a martyr. I should rather have enjoyed a little more of that, which is, per- haps, the reason I have not had it. Mamma was a little uneasy at first ; but when she found I did not wish to dress like a Quaker or to preach publicly from a tub, she was relieved, and seems rather to think me improved. Harry says all girls are sure to ruu into some folly or another, if they don't marry, and probably even if they do ; and some new whim irf sure soon to drive out this. Papa says women must have their amusements ; and if I like going to see the old women at the manor, and taking them biuth and reading them the Bible, better than riding a thousand miles for a wager, as a young lady did the other day, he thinks it is the more sensible diversiou of the two. His mother gave the people broth and bitters, and probably they like the Bible better than the bitters. I am a good child on the whole, he says ; and if I ride to the meet with him in the country, and give myself no sanctimonious airs, he cannot object to my amusing myself as I like in town. Indeed, he said one day he thought Lady Huntingdon's preachings were far better tilings for a young woman to hear, than the scandalous nonsense those Italian fellows squalled at the opera. But, Kitty, although he talks so lightly, do you know, the MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 151 otiier evening, as lie had taken his candle and was kissing me good-night, he said — " ' By the way, Eve, if you don't fancy going with me all the way to-morrow, I'll drop you at the game- keeper's lodge beyond the wood. His old woman is very ill, and she says you told her something that cheered her heart up ; so you might as well go again. She is an honest old soul, and she says you remnnded her of your Aunt Maud who died, and she was a good woman, if ever there was one.' " So you see, Cousin Kitty, I have little chance of martyrdom. " My difficulties are from the religious people themselves. There seems to me so much fashion, so much phraseology, so much cutting and shaping, as if the fruits of the Spirit were to be artificial wax fruits, instead of real, living, natural fruits. " With you, Kitty, it is so different. You like what you like, and love those you love, and not merely try to like what you ought to like, and to work yourself up to something like love for those you ought to love. " I find it difficult to explain myself. AYhat I feel is, that religious people, no doubt from really high motives, are apt to become unnatural — to lose spontaneousness. " I do not see this in Mr. Whitefield and Lady Huntingdon, or in Aunt Jeanie, nor, my sweet Cou- sin, in you. Lady Huntingdon is a queen, no doubt; but we must have kings and queens. But it is the foUcncers of Mr. Whitefield, the ladies who form Lady Huntingdon's court, that trouble me in this way. " There is a cutting down, a rounding off, a 163 THE DIARY OF clipping into shape, like the cypresses in the Dutch gardens, and a suspicious uneasiness about any sell- willed shoot which asserts its right to sprout beyond the prescribed curves, w^hich provokes me beyond measure. " I feel sometimes in those circles as if I were being put in a mortar and pestled into a sweetmeat ; as if all the natural color in me were being insensibly toned down to the uniform gray ; as if all the natural tones of my voice were being in spite of me pitched to a chant, like the intoning of the Roman Catholic priests. It is very strange this tendency all religious schools seem to have towards monotone and uniform, from the Papists to the Quakers. And in the Bible it seems to me, there is as little of it as in nature. " I was becoming very rebellious when at Bath, before we escaped into the free, natural country life ; and now that we are in London once more, it is coming over me again like a terrible spell. But I am determined I will not be pestled into a sweet- meat I The great fear is, that I shall ferment myself into an acid. " But if I could only keep close to God himself, to my glorious Saviour, to his free Spirit, there could be no danger of either. *' The following of Christ is freedom, expansion, and growth. The following of his followers is copying, imitation, contraction. And it is to the following of Christ, close, always^ with nothing and no person between, that we are called, all of us, the youngest, the weakest, the meanest. You and I, Kitty 1 as well as Lady Huntingdon, and Mr. Whiteficld, and Mr. Wesley, and St. Paul. " And Christ our Lord, if we yield ourselves hon MRS. KITTY TREYYLYAN, 153 estly, wholly to Mm, will develop our hearts and souls from within, outward and upward from the root, which is growing ; instead of our having to trim and clip them from outside inward, which is stunting. He will give to each seed *his own body.' Is it not true, Kitty ? I want very much to have a talk with you, for I cannot find other people's thoughts and ways fit me, any more than their clothes ; and I want to know how much of this is wrong, and how much is right. " For instance, the other evening Lady Emily — " I had written so far, when an opportunity oc- curred of going to hear Mr. John Wesley preach at the Foundry. The sermon seemed made for me. It was on evil-speaking ; and veiy pungent and useful I found it, I assure you. " Such an angelic face, Kitty ! — the expression so calm and lofty, the features so refined and defined, regular and delicate, just the face that makes you sure his Mother was a beautiful woman (one of his Aunts was painted by Sir Peter Lely as one of the beauties of the clay.) Yet there is nothing feminine about it, unless as far as an angel's face may or must be partly feminine. Eyes not appealing but com- manding ; the delicate mouth firm as a Roman general's ; self-control, as the secret of all other control, stamped on every feature. If anything is wanting in the face and manner, it seemed to me just that nothing was wanting — that it was too angelic. You could not detect the weak, soft place, where he would need to lean instead of to support. He seemed to speak almost too much from heaven ; not, indeed, as one that had not known the experiences 154 THE DIARY OF of earth (there was the keenest peuetration and the deepest sympathy in his words), but as one who had surmounted them all. The glow on his countenance was the steady sunlight of benevolence, rather than the tearful, trembling, intermittent sunshine of affec- tion, with its hopes and fears. The few lines on his brow were the lines of effective thought, not of anxious solicitude. If I were on a sick-bed in the ward of an hospital, I should bask in the holy bene- volent look as in the smile of an angel ; but I do not know that he would (perhaps could) be tenderer if I were his sister at home. " I should like to hear Mr. Wesley preach every Sunday ; he would send me home detected in my in- most infirmities, unmasked to myself, humbled with the conviction of sin, and inspired with the assurance of victory. *' And yet if on Monday I came to ask his advice in a diflSculty, I am not quite sure he would under- stand me. I am not sure that he would not come nearer my heart in the pulpit than in the house ; that while he makes me feel singled out and found out, as if I were his only hearer in the crowd, if I were really alone with him I should not feel that he regarded me rather as a unit in ' the great multitude no man can number,' than as myself, and no one else. " But I am running away from his sermon, as if I winced from it, as I did. " He began with the words — " * Speak evil of no man,' says the great apostle— *as plain a command as **Thou shalt do no murder." But who, even among Christians, regard this com- mand ? Yea how few are there that so much as un- 3/7?^. KITTY TREVYLYA2^. 155 derstand it. What is evil-speaking ? It is not the same as lying or slandering. All a man says may be as true as the Bible, and yet the saying of it be evil- speaking. For evil-speaking is neither more nor less than speaking evil of an absent person ; relating something evil which was really done or said by one that is not present when it is related. In our lan- guage this is also, by an extremely proper name, termed " back-biting." Nor is there any material difference between this and what we usually style " tale-bearing." If the tale be delivered in a soft and quiet manner (perhaps with some expressions of good-will to the person, and a hope that things may not be quite so bad), then we call it " whisper- ing." But in whatever manner it be done, the thing is the same, if we relate to another the fault of a third person when he is not there to answer for himself. " ' And how extremely common is this sin, among all orders and degrees of men. How do high and low, rich and poor, wise and foolish, learned and un- learned, run into it continually ! What conversation do you hear of any considerable length whereof evil- speaking is not one ingredient ? " ' And the veiy commonness of this sin makes it difficult to be avoided. If we are not deeply sensible of the danger, and continually guarding against it, we are liable to be carried away by the torrent. In this instance, almost the whole of mankind are, as it were, in a conspiracy against us. Besides, it is re- commended from within as well as from without. There is scarcely a wrong temper in the mind of man that may not occasionally be gratified by it — our pride, anger, resentment. 156 THE DIARY OF '' * Evil-speaking is the more difficult to be avoided, b cause it frequently attacks us in disguise. We speak tlius out of a noble, generous (it is well if Vv^e do not say) holy indignation, against those vile crea- tures. We commit sin from mere hatred of sin ! We serve the devil out of pure zeal for God !' " Then having laid bare the disease, Mr. Wesley gave the remedy. " * First, " if thy brothet sin against thee, go and tell him of his fault between thee and him alone." This,' he said, ' requires the greatest gentleness, meek- ness, and love. If he opposes the truth, yet he can- not be brought to the knowledge of it but by gen- tleness. Still speak in a spirit of tender love, which " many waters cannot quench." If l/yte is not con- quered, it conquers all things. Who can tell the force of love ? " ' This step our Lord commands us to take Jirst,^ Mr. Wesley went on to say. * No alternative is al- lowed,' " * Do not think to excuse yourself for taking an entirely different step by saying, " I did not speak to any one until I was so burdened I could not refrain." And what a way have you found to unburden your- self 1 God reproves you for a sin of omission, for not telling your brother of his fault ; and you com- fort yourself by a sin of commission, by telling your brother's fault to another person. Ease bought by sin is a dear purchase 1' "Afterwards he exhorted us to 'hear evil of no man. The receiver is as bad as the thief. If there were no hearers, there would be no speakers of evil.' " The close of the sermon was something in these words • MRS. KITTY trevylyan: 157 " * O that all of you who bear the reproach of Christ, who are in derision called Methodists, would set an example at least in this ! If you must be dis- tinguished, let this be the distinguishing mark of a Methodist — " He censures no man behind his back : by this fruit you may know him." What a blessed effect of this self-denial we should quickly feel. in our hearts ! Mow would " our peace flow as a river," when we thus followed peace with all men ! How would the love of God abound in our souls while we thus confirmed our love to the brethren ! And what an effect would it have on all that were united to- gether LQ the name of our Lord Jesus Christ ! How would brotherly love continually increase. If one member suffered, all would suffer with it ; if one was honored, all would rejoice with it. Nor is this all. What an effect this might have even on the mid, un- thinking world. Once more, with Julian the Apos- tate, they should be constrained to cry, " See how these Christians love one another !" Our Lord's last solemn prayer would be fulfilled — ^his kingdom would come. The Lord hasten the time, and enable us to love one another, not only in word and tongue, but in deed and in truth !' " " There sweet cousin, thus did I sit rebuked and instructed, and after that you will of course never expect to hear what Lady Emily said the other even- ing. But as to the duty of taking her apart and telling her, I am not clear. This kind of assault is not pleasant, except to very pugnacious natures, so that this method of speaking evil to instead of of people, has farther the great advantage of making one try to find out apologies for the faults one would have to condemn in this straightforward manner. 14 158 THE DIARY OF And very often, I do believe, we should find the apo- logy truer than the accusation. " These wonderful Wesleys, Kitty ! I do think they are like the apostles more than any people that ever lived ; at least on the side on which they wero apostles. I cannot yet get over the feeling that St. Paul or St. John, and certainly St. Peter, would have been easier to ask advice from about little home-difl3- culties. " I have been hearing about them from your friend, Mr. Hugh Spencer. Papa likes him, and he has been to see us several times, and when Papa goes out, we have had long conversations concerning the Methodists, and also concerning another subject (or object) in which we are both greatly interested. ^' I should like to have spent a week at that Ep- worth parsonage where the Wesleys were cradled — that home which was free, and happy, and full of healthful play as any home in the holidays, and or- derly, and full of healthful work as any school ; where the ' odious noise' of the crying of children was not suffered, but there was no restraint in their gleeful laughter; to have listened to the singing with which the childish voices opened and closed their lessons; to have seen, at five o'clock, the oldest take apart the youngest that could speak, the second the next, and so on, and read together the Psalm for the day and a chapter from the New Testament ; to have gone through the quiet bedrooms three hours afterwards, and seen the rosy, sleeping faces, even the baby of a year old lying quiet although awake, or only venturing to ' C17 softly ;' or more than all to have watched invisibly the mother conversing alone, MRS. KITTY trevylyan: 159 as she did, with one of her little ones every evening, listening to their childish confessions, and giving counsel to their childish perplexities. " So deep was the hold that mother had on the hearts of her sons, that years afterw^ards, in his early manhood, she had tenderly to rebuke John for that * fond wish ' of his of dying before she died. " There were nineteen children born in that home ; thirteen of them were living at one time. The pres- sure of all the endless small cares of poverty was added to the labor of teaching and training those healthy, eager, clever children, all of them, no doubt, endued with a considerable portion of the will and character of their parents. And their circumstances were not improved by the father's uncompromising politics ; many of the parishioners paid the tithes in the most inconvenient way they could, and the au- thorities, on the plea of a small debt, once threw" Mr. Wesley into prison. Whilst there, his noble wife sold her dngs to support him ; other female super- fluities no doubt had disaj^peared before, and his books were no superfluities in his eyes or hers ; and in prison he read the prayers, and preached to the WTetched inmates, and found the jail (so he wrote to the Archbishop of York) a larger a.ud more import- ant parish than his owtq. "Yet burdened as she was, no one can picture Mrs. Wesley, as creeping with stooping shoulders through life, a weary heavy-laden woman. All her work was done with a hearty cheerfulness. At fifty, she said, in a letter to the Archbishop of York (tiied as she had been with poverty) that she believed it was easier to be content without riches than with them. 160 THE DIARY OF " There was a secret spring wMcli fed her inmost heart. Every morning and every evening she spent an hour alone with God. That morning hour of prayer (your friend Hugh Spencer said), made the day's yoke easy and its burdens light ; that evening hour kept her heart and conscience at rest. " And so fresh did those week-day Sabbath-hours keep her strength, that on Sundays, during her husband's absence, she found it no toil to gather his poor parishioners in her kitchen and read a sermon, pray, and converse in a simple and solemn way with them. Two hundred were sometimes assembled in this way. An unfavorable report of this • conventicle ' was sent to her husband, and on his remonstrating she wrote that she was preparing hearers for his church-services. But if he continued to object, she simply requested, * Do not advise^ but command me to desist.' His command was God's authority for her, and she would submit unhesitatingly. His ad- vice was man's advice, and she could not alter her convictions at his will or her own. " The old home at Epworth Rectory is in other hands now; the last time Mr. John Wesley went there, being refused his father's pulpit, he preached to the jDeople from his father's grave-stone. " Both father and mother are gone now. The family have the recollection of two saintly death- beds to crown the memory of those two noble lives. When dying, old Mr. Wesley laid his hand on the head of his son Charles, and said, * Be steady ; the Christian faith will surely revive in this kingdom ; you will see it, though I shall not.' ** The inward witness I' he said, at another time, MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 161 * the inward witness I tliat is the proof, the strongest proof of Christianity.' " His last words were, ' God chastens me with strong pain, but I praise Him for it, I thank Him for it, I love Him for it.' His last act Avas receiving the Holy Communion with his family. " The mother died only a few years since in her seventy-third year; calm, serene, painless, looking up to heaven, she passed away (as she had wished) whilst her children were singing around her bed a ' Psalm of praise to God.' As the praises of earth fell dim and distant on the ear of the dying, other songs of everlasting joy were beginning to burst upon her. " I hear Mr. John Wesley x)reach, and read these deep heart-stirring hymns of his brother Charles with far greater interest now that I know what thei]' father's house was like ; what a pure, sweet stream of home memories flows round their lofty devotion to God. And this devotion seems quite unreserved. When Mr. John Wesley's income was thirty pounds a year, he spent twenty-eight and gave away two. Now that it is one hundred and twenty, he still spends twenty-eight, and gives away ninety-two. The return he made of his plate lately to the tax collectors was, 'Two silver sj)oons, one in London and one at Bristol.' " What wonders one man may do, without vanity and covetousness ; and with a suflicient motive ! Yet his dress is at any time, they say, neat enough for any society, except when some of the mobs, who have frequently attacked him, but never injured him, may have considerably ruffled his attire. His temper they could never ruffle ; and in the end, his unaf- IbS TUE DIARY OF fccted benevolence, his Christian serenity and gentic*- nianly composure are sure to overcome. The ring- leaders more than once have turned round on their followers and dared them to touch the parson. Hife ralm, commanding voice has been heard. Silence has succeeded to hootings, and sobs to silence, and Hugh SiDencer says, there is scarcely a place where the Methodists have been assailed by mobs, where, from the very dregs of these very mobs, men and women have not been rescued, and found, not long after, * sitting clothed and in their right mind,' at the feet of the Saviour. " Mr. Whitefield is very different. Any one can understand why the Wesleys should do great things, especially Mr. John. He is a man of such will and power, such strong practical sense and determination, so nobly trained in such a home. But Mr. Whitefield's strength seems to be obviously not in him but in the truth he speaks. His early home, an inn at Bristol, his early life spent in low occupations among low companions, his one great gift, suited one would have thought more to a theatre than a pulpit. But his whole heart is on fire with the love of Christ and the love of perishing immortal men and women. And he has the great gift of making people listen to the message of God's infinite grace. The message does the rest. And what it does, Kitty, I can hardly write of without tears. " He tells peoi^le all over the world — morning, noon, and night, every day of his life — duchesses, wise men, colliers, and outcasts (as he told me), that we have a great burden on our hearts; and we know it. He tells us that burden is sin ; and "whether we knew it or not before, we know, when MRS. KITTY TREYYLYAN. 163 lie says so, it is true. He weeps and tells us that unless that great burden is lifted off nmo.^ it will never be lifted off, but will crush us down and down for ever ; and half his audience weep with him. He tells us it can be lifted off now.^ Jiere^ this instant ; we may go away from that spot, unburdened, forgiven, rejoicing, reconciled to God, without a thing in time or eternity to dread any more ; the burden of terror exchanged for an infinite wealth of joy, the debt of guilt into a debt of everlasting gratitude. And then, just as the poor stricken hearts before him, each hanging on his eloquent words as if he were peading with each alone, begin to thrill with a new hope ; he shown us liow all this can be. He shows us (or God reveals to us), Christ, the Lamb of God, the Son of God fainting under the burden of our sin, yet bearing it all away. And we forget Mr. White- field, the congregation, time, earth, ourselves, every- thing but the Cross, to which he has led us, but that suffering, smitten, dying Saviour at whose feet we stand. And from that moment we seem no longer to be listening, but only looking. We are looking on God. And that look is not death but life, life everlasting, for God is in Christ reconciling us to himself. We are looking on God and loving Him ; God is looking on us and loving us. And then, as we gaze, slowly the truth dawns on us ; that God is not now leginning to look on us with that look of infinite compassion and tenderness, He has been caring for us all our lives ; He has loved us with an everlasting love. He has been drawing us blind, wilful, unwilling, to Himself. It is our first look, but oh, it is not His ! Then the barriers of time and death seem gone, for sin was their substance, 164 THE DIARY OF and that is taken away; and we are in eternity, eternal life has begun, for Christ is our life, and we are forever with Ilim. " Kitty, I believe Mr. Whitefield has brought this unutterable joy to thousands and thousands, and that he lives for nothing else but to bring it to thousands more. And this whole generation must pass away before his sermons can be coolly criticised, or his name uttered in any large assembly of Christian people without bringing tears to many eyes. " Dear Kitty, I have heard Mr. Wesley again, and his sermon was on our being stewards of God I cannot tell you what that sermon did for me. That first sermon of Mr. Whitefield's seemed to lay me prostrate, beggared, utterly destitute, at the feet of my Saviour, thenceforth to be nothing and have nothing in myself, yet to possess all things in Him. " Mr. Wesley's noble words, on the other hand, seemed to be like God's gracious hands once more investing me with all my forfeited possessions, no more as earthly dross, but as priceless, heavenly treasures. Anything God has given me — health, youth, any power of pleasing or influencing others, every faculty of the body, * that exquisitely wrought machine,' as he termed it ; every power of the mind ; our money, which he calls our poorest and meanest possession ; every relationship of life, every moment of time, seemed given back to me, new coined, stamped with the seal of God, and made current through eteniity. If before, in the first glimpse of eternity, all the things I had most prized seemed dust and dross, now, themselves linked to eternity, they seem to me sacred and priceless. *How pre 31ES. KITTY TEEVYLYAm 165 cious, above all utterance, above all coi ceptiou,' as he said, ' is every portion of our life. Not, indeed, that there are any works of supererogation ; that we can ever do more than our duty seeing all we have is not our own but God's ; all we can do is due to Him. We have not received this or that thing but everything from Him; therefore everything is His due.' " After that sermon I went back to the good peo- ple who gather around Lady Huntingdon, of whom I wrote to you in the beginning of this letter, or rather this book of chronicles ; and in the light of that truth all seemed to me transformed. We are fellow-ser- vants — ^fellow-workers ; and I came to them humbly to ask them to put me in the way of doing some humble work, such as a beginner might attempt. Then, Kitty, I found that many of these good women, whose manners I had been criticizing at my leisure, had meantime been engaged in countless labors of love ; and as I went with them to the schools, the hospitals, and the dwellings of the poor, the voices which brought gladness among little destitute child- ren, and a rare sunshine into the dwellings of the London poor, — ^which were longed for on lonely sick- beds, and welcomed with grateful smiles by wan faces drawn with pain, — ^have passed for me into a region far beyond the icy touch of criticism ; they are dear to me, Kitty. We are bound together as fellow-ser- vants as well as brethren. It seems to me nothing unites us like a common object to work for ; partly, I suppose, because working shows us our own deli- ciencies, and humility and forbearance spring up from one root. I think it would be a good rule if every Clitic were compelled by law to write a book himself. lOd THE DIARY OF He would see then what the difficulties of those he criticizes are; and the world would see what his powers are, which, in many cases, would, I have no doubt, tend to produce in a critic a wholesome humility. "I have come to the conclusion, Kitty, that we obtain a grander and truer view of lofty things from below than from above ; looking up to them from our own level instead of looking dowTi on them, fore- shortened by their own elevation, from the height to which but for them we never could have climbed. *' And now, Cousin Kitty, I must seal up my bud- get, and send it this veiy day, or it will grow so long, you will forget the beginning before you reach the end. I had thought of sending it by the hand of your friend, Mr. Hugh Spencer, when he passes through London from the University, but it is of ko use to wait for him ; and as there is nothing Jacobite or fanatically Whig in my lucubrations, I must trust tliem to the ordinary chances of the mail, and not wait till next week, when we leave London again, and they would have to be committed to the extra- ordinary perils of the cross posts from Beauchamp Manor. I suppose the mails, like Miss Pawsey's fashions, do reach you at least ' once in every two or three years.' " Before finishing, however, I must tell you of a conversation which took place to-day. *' This morning two gentlemen who were calling on papa were lamenting the degeneracy of the times. *' One was an old general, and he said, — " * We have no heroes now — not a great soldier left Since Marlboi'ough died not an Englishman has ap« peared who is fit to be more than a general of division. MnS. KITTY TREVYLYAI^, 167 There is neither the brain to conceive great i3lans, nor the will to execute them, nor the dash which so often changes reverses into victories.' *' My great-uncle, a Fellow of Brazennose, took up the wail. ' No, indeed,' he said ; ' the ages of gold and iron and brass are over ; the golden days of Eliza- beth and Shakespeare, and the scattered Armada, the inm of the Revolution (for rough as they were, these men were iron) ; the brass of the Restoration ; and now we have nothing to do but to beat out the dust and shavings into tinsel and wire.' " * We have plenty of wood at least for gallows,' interposed my brother Harry. ' Cart-loads of men are taken every week to Tyburn. I saw one myself yesterday.' " * For what crimes ?' asked the general. " * One for stealing a few yards of ribbon ; another for forging a draught for £50,' said Harry. " * Ah,' sighed the general, ' we have not even energy left to commit great crimes !' " ' Then,' resumed my great uncle, ' what authors or aiiists have we worth the name ? Pope, Swift, and Addison, Wren and Kneller, — all are gone. We have not amongst us a man who can make an epic march, or a satire bite, or a cathedral stand, or picture or a statue live. Imitators of imitations, we live at the fag-end of time, without great thinkers, or great thoughts, or great deeds to inspire either.' " * There is a little bookseller called Richardson, who, the ladies say, writes like an angel,' observed my Brother Harry ; ' and Fielding at all events is a gentleman, and knows something of men and man- ners.' " * And pretty men and manners they are from vfhajk 168 THE DIARY OF I hear,' was my great-uncle's dolorous response. * But what are these at best ? Not worth the name of lit- erature; frippery for a lady's drawing-room, — no more to be called literature than these mandarins or monsters are to be called sculpture.' " ' Mr. Handel's music has some life in it,' replied Harry, roused to opposition (although Harry does not know * God save the Queen ' from ' Rule Britan- nia!'). " * Yes, that is all we are fit for,' was the cynical reply, — 'to put the great songs of cur fathers to jingling tunes. We sit stitching tinsel fringes for the grand draperies of the past, and do not see that all the time we are no better than tailors working at our own palls.' " * Besides,' resumed the old general, ' Handel is no Englishman. The old British stock is dying out, sir. We have not even wit to put our forefathers' songs to music, nor sense to sing them when that is done. We Lave nothing left but money to pay Germans to fight for us, and Italians to scream for us.' " * And that is going as fast as it can,' interposed papa. * What public man have we. Whig or Tory, who would not sell his country for a pension, or his soul for a place ?' " ' Soul, nephew I' said my great-uncle. ' You are using words gro^vn quite obsolete. Wlio believes in such a thing as the salvation or perdition of the soul in these enlightened times V " ' The Methodists do, at any rate, sir,' replied Harry, maliciously ; * and Lady Huntingdon, and my Sister Evelyn, and my Cousin Kitty.' " Harry had drawn all the forces of the enemy on bim at once by this assault. MRS. KITTY TREYYLYAN. 169 " * Sir,' said papa, ^ I beg henceforth you never couple your sister's or your cousin's name with those low fanatics. If Evelyn occasionally likes longer ser- mons than I can stand, she is a dutiful child, and costs me not a moment's anxiety, which is more than can be said for every one ; and if she visits the old women at the Manor, so did her grandmother, who lived before a Methodist had been heard of.' " ' Methodists !' exclaimed the general, indignantly ; * it was only the other day I was told of one of them, John Nelson, who was enlisted by force, and who would have made as fine a soldier as the king has but for his confounded Methodism. They actually had to let him off, lest he should bite the other fel- lows, and make them all as mad as himself. Why, sir, he actually reproved the officers for swearing, and in such a respectful way, the cunning fellow, they could do nothing to him ; and when an ensign had him put in prison, and threatened to have him whipped, he seemed as happy there as St. Paul him- self. The people came to him night and day, to hear him speak and preach. The infection of his fanatical religion spread in every town through w^hiqli they took him. They could find nothing by which they might keep hold of him ; for he was no Dissenter ; he professed to delight to go to church more than anything, and to receive the sacrament. And the end of it was, the major had to set him free ; and ac- tually was foolish enough to say, if he preached again without making a mob, if he was able, he would go and hear him himself; and he wished all the men were like him. A most dangerous rascal, — a fellor "with the strength af a lion and the courage of a Veteran ; and y^t /^e would rather preach than fight 15 170 THE DIAllY OF I woulJ make short work with such fellows, if I had Tyburn for a few days in my own hands, with a troop of Marlborough's old soldiers.' " ' It would be of no use, sir,' replied Harry ; * they would beat you even at Tyburn. I saw a man hung there yesterday as peacefully as if he had been ascend- ing the block for his country or his king. He said Mr. John Wesley had visited him in the prison, and taught him how to repent of his sins and seek his God, and made him content to die. The peojjle were quite moved, sir.' " '- No doubt ! the people are always ready enough to be moved,' said the general, 'especially by any rogue who is on the point of being hanged. These things should be met silently, sharply, decisively.' " ' Tlie Pope has tried that before now, sir,' I ven- tured to suggest, * and not found it altogether answer, — at least not in England.' " ' True, Evelyn,' said my great-uncle, meditatively. * These outbursts of fanaticism are like epidemics ; they will have their time, and then die out. In the Middle Ages, whole troops of men and women used to march through the country, wailing and scourging themselves, and in the wildest state of excitement ; but it was let alone, and it passed off; and so it will be with Methodism, no doubt.' " * But, uncle,' I said, ' those Methodists do not scourge themselves, nor any one else. They only preach to the people about sin, and the judgment- day, and our Saviour.' " ' And the people sob, and scream, and faint, and fall into convulsions, said Harry,' turning on me. " ' Of course,' said my great-uncle, ' we are not Papists. Fanaticism will take another form in Pro- 3ritS. KITTY TREVYLTAK 171 testant countries ; and as to ignorant men preaching about sin and the judgment-day, what have they to do with it ? I preached them a sermon on that sub- ject myself last Lent, in St. Mary's, and no one sobbed, or fainted, or was at all excited.' " ' But, uncle,' I said, ' the people who are to be hanged at Tyburn, and the Yorkshire colliers, cannot come to hear you at St. Mary's.' " 'However little it might excite them !' interposed Harry. " ' Is it not a good thing, uncle,' I continued, ' that some one, however imperfectly, should preach to the people who can't come to hear you at St. Mary's, or who won't V " ' Preach in the fields to those who won't come to church to be taught !' said my great-uncle ; ' the next thing will be to take food to the people at home who won't come to the fields to work, and beg them to be so kind as to eat !' " ' But, dear uncle,' I said, ' the worst of it is, the people who are dying for want of this kind of food don't know it is hunger they are fainting from. You must take them the food before they know it is that they want.' *' * Nonsense, Evelyn,' he said ; ' if they don't knov/, they ought. I have no notion of pampering and coaxing criminals and beggars in that way. Every- thing in its place. The pulpit for sermons, and Ty bum for those who won't listen. But how should young women understand these things ? There is poor John Wesley, as orderly and practical a man as ever v/as seen before he was seized with this insanity or imbecility. The times are very evil ; the world is turned upside do^Ti ; and tliis fanatical outburst of 173 THE DIARY OF Methodism is one of the worst symptoms of the times. It is the growth on the stagnant pond, — ^the deadly growth of corrupt and decaying age.' *' But, oh ! Cousin Kitty, when the world was turned upside down seventeen hundred years ago, in that corrupt and decaying age of ancient times, people found at last it was only as a plow turns up the ground for a new harvest. *'And sometimes when I hear what Mr. Hugh Spencer tells me of the multitudes thronging to listen to Mr. Whitefield and Mr. Wesley, and the other preachers in America and Wales, and among the Cornish miners, and the colliers of the north, and the slaves in the West Indies, and of hearts being awakened to repentance and faith and joy even in condemned cells it seems to me as if instead of death a new tide of life was rising and rising through the world everywhere, bursting out at every cranny and crevice ; as in spring the power of the green earth bursts up even through the crevices of the London paving-stones, through the black branches of the trees in deserted old squares, through the flower in the broken pot in the sick child's window, making every wretched comer of the city glad with some poor tree or blossom, or plot of grass of its own. But the dead tree, alas I crackles in the wind, — the life-bringing spring wind, — and wonders what all this stir and twittering is about, and moans drily tha.t it is the longest winter the world ever saw, and that it will never be spring again. " As I did once, and for so long ! — " But we have come, have we not, to the Fountain of Life, and this tide of life is not around us only, i1 MRS. KITTY TEEVYLYAIi\ 173 is within us, and sometimes the joy is so great it seems quite too great to bear alone ! " And then especially I long for you, Kitty, and my thoughts buzz about you like bees around flow- ers in the sunshine. If you feel a pleasant little stir about your heart at any time, that is j^hat it is ! " And where will you read this ? In your sunny chamber alone, with the rooks cawing in your old elms, and the light flickering through their branches on your floor ? Or in Aunt Trevylyan's closet, sitting at her feet, while ' Bishop Taylor' lies open on the little table beside her ? Or by the hall fire, while Uncle Trevylyan is reading for the hundreth time that book on fortifications, soothed to occasioual dozes by the drone of your mother's spinning-wheel, and Jack is mending his fishing-tackle, and Trusty now and then heaves a long sigh in his sleep, and stretches himself into a posture of more absolute re- pose? " I should like to see it all one day, Kitty, and I must^ if only to tell Aunt Trevylyan all you have been to your loving cousin '*Eteltn Beatjchamp. "P. 8, — Mamma and I are so much together now, Kitty, I read to her hours together, sometimes French romances and sometimes the 'Ladies' Magazine of Fashion.' They are a little dull, but they have one great merit, they imprison my thoughts as little as embroidery. But every morning, before she gets up, I read the Bible to her ; and the other day, when I was a little later than usual, she pointed to her watch, and said in a disappointed tone, — 15* 174 TEE DIARY OF " * You are late Evelyn, we shall scarcely have any time ;' and this veiy morning she said, — " * I shall be glad when Lent comes. I am tired of seeing so many people, and you and I, child, shall have more time for each other then.' "And then she looked just as she did on that night in the old nursery at Beauchamp Manor, when she was watching by Harry's sick-bed and mine. " Second P. 8. — Cousin Tom is as savage as he can be to me. But he always contrives to ask for you, although he snatches at any 'news of you like a chained bear at a biscuit, and then shuffles off growling." Cousin Evelyn and Hugh Spencer seem to be very intimate. That is quite natural. They must like each other. They are so suited. Nothing petty about either of them. Evelyn is just the kind of woman I used to think would understand him, so frank and fearless, and truthful, and generous, and full of thoughts of her own ; so self-possessed and ready-witted ; so different from me. And she is sure to like Hugh. Every one must who knows him. And she said the first time she saw him, she felt he was just a man she could trust. But they do seem to have become such great friends very quickly 1 Already they appear to have secrets she does not tell me. I wonder what the "subject (or object)" was which Bho does not mention, in which they are both so equally interested. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 175 When I read Evelyn's letter to Mother, she said,-- " She seems much delighted with the Methodists, Kitty. It seems to me a little dangerous for so young a woman to have such strong opinions. And I do not quite like her comparing her great-uncle to a dead tree in a London square. It does not seem respectful or Idnd. I am afraid she has learned that from the Methodists. I do not like young people to judge their elders in that way. But, poor child, she seems to have had her own way too much, and she is affectionate, and so fond of you, Kitty. I am glad you love each other. Kitty, I am afraid you. must have tried her patience sorely with your long stories of your home. She seems to know all about us. But I am very much afraid of those Methodists. I cannot think what we want of a new religion. St. Paul says, though an angel from heaven were to preach another gospel to us, we must not listen to him. What has Mr. Wesley to say that the Bible and the Prayer Book do not say, — and Thomas a Kempis and Bishop Taylor ? Betty went to hear the Methodists, and since then, for the first time in her life, she has twice spoilt the Sunday's dinner in cooking it. Evelyn perhaps has learned some good things from these people, but my Kitty will not want any other religion than that she has learned from her childhood, — in her Bible, and from the Church, and in this little closet from her Mother's lips. Only more of it, Kitty ! — more faith, and hope, and charity, more than I have ever had, or perhaj)s can hope to have, more^ but not something else.'''' I could only assure Mother what I feel so deeply, that I could never wish for anything but to grow year by year more like what she is. 176 MRS. KITTY TnEVYLYAy. Yet wlicn I tLink of it here alone, it does seem to me as if things needed to be said over again in a new way to each new generation, just as every spring has new songs and new blossoms. And even more than that, because birds do sing the same songs, and yet they are always fresh. But men's works and words seem to grow old-fashioned unless they are varied ; until, as Evelyn says, they grow again into a kind of fresh youth when they pass from being antiquated to being antique. The Bible is indeed always fresh, always new, as the songs of the birds, as the spiing flowers, as the brealdng of the waves, as the hearts of children, as the young man in a shining garment at the sepul- chre, who must have " sung for joy " thousands of years before, at the birthday of the world. But it does seem as if God meant His Gospel to be borne on from age to age by voices, not by books, not in faint echoes from the tombs, but in fresh, living words from heart to heart. Certauily Betty understands Mr. Wesley and John Kelson, as she never could understand Thomas u Kempis and Bishop Taylor. I must ask Mother next Sunday about this. Mother will be sure to knovf better than I can. VI. /^^HE song-birds, for tlie most part, liave outlived ■3Bj their days of song, and are quietly chirping advice to their nestlings in a sober and practi- cal way. Only the rooks, who seem to carry on their attachments in a very business-like style, as if they were always discussing the " settlements " and "pin-money" Evelyn used to laugh about, make as much noise as ever. The old rooks are cawing in- structions to the young ones, and the young ones seem to discuss these instructions in rather a seditious spirit among themselves. ]S"o doubt the young rooks think they are encoun- tering quite newly-discovered difficulties with the most original arguments, although precisely the same discussions have been carried on every season in precisely the same tones for centuries, ever siQce rooks were. I wonder if the cavillings and controversies of our times, which seem so modem and new to us, would sound just as monotonous to any one who had lived through seventeen generations of men, as I have of rooks ! The grave autumn winds are sweeping in slow and solemn cadences, like the throb of a dead-march, through the fading leaves of the elms ; as a musician 178 TUE DIARY OF might draw a low, lingering farewell from his harp, before he laid it aside for a season of mourning. For the winds often seem to me to mourn over the wild work they have to do, sighing and so])bing through the woods they are laying bare, and passion- ately wailing above the waves they are lashing into fury. " We were not ma U for this," they seem to moan. " Of old we bore not death but life on our wings. When will it be so again ? Wlien shall we rest ? When will the earth rest and be quiet ? When will all the mournful work be done, and only the good be left to do ? Hugh Spencer used to say, how thankful we should be that the part of God's work given us to do on earth i^ not the avenging and destroying, but the healing and the helping. How many things I have learned from him. I sup- pose he vdll never be here much again. The work to e done in the world seems to press on him so much, and there are so few to do it ; and his heart is so warm and large, he is able to do so much more than most other people. Cousin Evelyn feels what he is 1 And yet this parish is like a world in itself, he used to say ; and his is just the character that grows dearer to people the longer they know him, and it seems al- most a pity to throw away the love old and young have for him in his father's parish. There are other people who could preach to the multitudes through- out the world. But it docs seem as if no one could do what he might for the people here. I wonder what the " subject (or object) " is Evelyn and he are " equally interested in," that she does not tell me 1 Hugh used to tell me all his wishes and purposes. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYA2L 179 But Evelyn is i\o much more capable of entering into them than I ever was, and of helping him to carry them out, with her rapid ready wit ; so different from me, who so often think of the right thing to say just when it is too late. And perhaps I disap]3ointed him when he spoke to me that evening on the sea, of his feeling called to proclaim the gospel through the world, when that selfish sadness came over me, at the chought of his no more belonging to us all at home, but to the wide world. Perhaps he feels I cannot enter into his great, benevolent plans. And, of course, I never can, as Evelyn could. She knows so much more, and thinks so much more. Beside Evelyn's, my thoughts and feelings seem so faint and weak; like a little flute beside a clear, ringing clarion. Yes, Evelyn seems just made to understand and help Hugh Spencer. One day, perhaps, they will tell me what this great " subject (or object) '■ is. And I must not be selfish again, then, but must try to enter into it with all my heart; for it is sure to be something generous and good. Jack has got his commission at last. He is wild with delight, and patronizes us all, and bestows imaginary fortunes on every one in the parish, on the strength of the cities he means to take, and the prize-money he means to win. Father seems to live over his youth again, as he talks to Jack of the perils and adventures before him and although he warns him that the days of victory are few and the nights of watching many, and the days of marching long, yet the old martial enthusi asm that comes over him as he fights Marlborough's battles over again, certaiuly has more power to en- *80 77/^5- DIARY OF kindle Jack's ardor, than the sober commentaries at the end have to cool it. It is pleasant, however, to see how cordial Father and Jack become over the old book of " Fortifica- tions," and in their endless discussions concerning arms and accoutrements. Meanwhile Mother and I rise early and sit uj) late to complete Jack's outfit. And many tears Mother lets fall on the long seams and hems^although I am sure it is easier for us both, than if we were rich, and could pay some one else to do the w^ork, while we sat brooding over the parting. It is a comfort to put our whole hearts into every stitch we do for him ; to feel that no money could ever purchase the delicate stitching and the elaborate button-holes, and the close, strong sewing we delight to make as perfect as possible. Mother sews her tender anxieties into every needleful, and certainly relieves her anxieties as she does so. And I sew all sorts of mingled feelings in, besides ; repentance for every sharp word I ever spoke to Jack, and every hard thought I ever had of his lit- tie mistakes, and plans of my own for his comfort. For the bees, and the three Spanish hens, whose honey and eggs constitute my "pin-money," have been very successful lately ; and I can very well, with a little contrivance, make my woolsey dress last one more winter ; so that I shall have quite a nice little sum for Jack. Father seems to feel as if he w^ere going forth again to the wars and adventures of his youth in Jack's person. But to Mother it is not a going fortli^ but a going aicay. She shudders as Father goes over his battles on the table after supper, with the bread and cheese for fortresses, and the plates and salt-cellars MUS. KITTY THEVYLYAK 181 for the armies, and talks of " massing forces," and ** cutting up detachments in detail." " My dear," she said one day, " you talk so coolly of masses and forces, and of ' cutting them up !' You seem to forget it is men you are talking of, and that our Jack is to be one of them." Father smiled compassionately, and went on de- taching his salt-cellars. Jack laughed and kissed Mother affectionately, and said, " But I am not to be one of them. Mother. I have no intention of letting any one cut me up." But Mother could not hear any more military dis- cussions just then ; and we took a candle to a little table near the fire, and comforted ourselyes once more with Jack's outfit. I suppose that it is meant that men must leave us one day, and go forth into the world to do their work. But it does seem a little hard they should be so glad to go. Yet when I said this one day to Mother, she said, " I would not have Jack one bit less eager and pleased, on any account, Kitty ! What are women for, unless they can help men in the rough things they have to do and bear ? They work and fight hard for us, and if we have our own share of the burden to bear at home, the least we can do is to bear it cheerfully, and not hinder them with repining looks and words." '' Only, Mother," I said, " it seems wronging the old happy days to part with them so easily." " The old happy childish days are gone, Kitty I" she said. " Men cannot set down on the march of life, gazing with lingering looks on the way behind 16 182 TEE DIARY OF them. And women should not; Christian women ought not, Kitty," she added softly. "You know we also have something to press forward to. Our eyes should chiefly there be fixed whither our feet are going." " Dear Mother," I said, " if one were only sure that this step forward would be a step really onward for Jack I There are so many dangers in the army, are there not ?" " What makes you so desponding, Kitty V^ she said. "It is not like you ; and it seems as if you had too little confidence in Jack. We must not sit and wail together over possible evils. When such anxieties com.e, we must separate and pray. I know no other remedy, my child." And I could not find it in my heart to tell her my peculiar anxieties about Jack. Besides it would aave seemed ungenerous to him. Jack is gone. Now he is really ofi^, and silence has settled down on the house after all the bustle, Father's apprehensions seem to over-balance his hopes. He roams restlessly in and out of the house, and then sits down to his " Fortifications," and after reading a few words, shuts the book and pushes il .\mpatiently aside, and walks carelessly up and down, ■)r stands whistling at the window, or goes to the door and looks at the weather, and wonders how that poor boy is getting on at sea. And Trusty, feeling there is something wrong, goes to the door also, and also looks out at the weather, and also wonders, and wags his tail in an indecisive, meditative way, and returning to the fire, sits bold upright before it in a cramped attitude, starini? MRS. KITTY TREVYLTAN. 183 vacantly at the flames, and saying, as plainly as a dog can, tliat lie can make nothing of it. Mother, on the other hand, makes frequent visits to the little chamber over the porch, and comes down pale and serene, and with some little cheery observation changes the current of Father's thoughts, or reminds him of some work about the farm. Then Trusty feels that it is all right again, and stretches himself out in his easiest attitude on the hearth at her feet, and sighs, and composes himself to sleep. I wish I could feel as if it was all right. But there are things about Jack which do make me uneasy. The day before he left, I went up to him as he was packing in his own room, and slipped the little packet containing two guineas into his hand. I felt anxious he should not think it was any sacrifice to me, so I said, " The bees and those Spanish hens you reared for me, Jack, have brought me quite a fortune this year ; and besides, I had something left from Uncle Henderson's present, and there is no way of spending money here if one wished it ; — and you will want so many things." I was going hastily down again, to avoid burden- ing him with thanks, when he came after me, and replacing the money in my hand, said laughing, " Indeed, my good little sister, I cannot rob you of your frugal earnings. Hugh Spencer is a good fellow, after all, at bottom. I wrote to ask him for the loan of a few pounds, and he sent me ten. I mean to pay him mth my first prize money. The pay is barely enough for a gentleman to live on. And besides," he added, " that good kantankerous 184 THE DIARY OF old Betty has actually insisted on presenting me witL five guineas. I quite hesitated to take it from her. But she said it had all been earned in our service ; and ' Master's son must look like a Trevylyan ; and what use had she for money ? She was a fool ever to have hoarded it !' So that at last I actually had to take it from the dear old soul, to spare her feel- ings, and to show her that I bore no malice for the quarrels of my boyhood. So that you see, Kitty, with such a purse it would be mean to accept any- thing more from you." Then, seeing me, I suppose, look j)erplexed and grave, he took the packet again from my hand, and opening it, withdrew one guinea, and gave me back the other with the air of a benefactor, saying, " There, my poor little Kitty, I will not disappoint you. I will keep one for kindness' sake, and to buy you a fairing with. And you can keep the other to pay Hugh Spencer for your cherry-colored bow, if like ; or any other little bill," he added, " which may have escaped my memory, and which might vex Father.'* And Jack returned to his packing, persuaded he had done at once a very liberal and a very conscien- tious thing. But I could have sunk into the earth with vexation and shame. To have written to bor- row money from Hugh ; to have accepted Betty's hard-earned savings ; what would he do next ? And then those terrible words, *' any other little hiU^^^ burnt into my heart like a drop of burning acid. I stood irresolute. He turned to me with his good-humored, easy Bmile, and said, *' What is it, Kitty ? Can I do any- thing else to oblige you ?" MUS. KlTIl TREVYLYAK 185 " Oh, Jack," I said, summoning all my courage, for I dreaded very much to grieve him on that last day, " would you mind telling me if you have any idea to whom you owe those other little bills ?" " My dear child," he said, " how can I remember in all this bustle ? Nothing but trifles of course. Let me see ; there were a pair of shoe-buckles I saw the last time I was in Falmouth, at Moses the Jew's, the newest fashion, in excellent taste, I assure you, just such as I know Father would like to see me in. Yet just the kind of trifle I would not trouble him with. But that would not matter much ; Moses is a rich man, and may wait — only Jews don't like to wait. I care more about Miss Pawsey ; she lent me half-a-guinea a few weeks since, when I had to treat some fellows to a glass in honor of my obtaining my commission. Yes ; I should like you to pay Mss Pawsey, Kitty. And if there is anything else, no doubt, the people will let you know in time. I told them never to apply to Father ; so that if any one should come at any time asking particularly for me, you will know what it means, and can settle it at once without mentioning it to Father or Mother. It might vex them. But I am glad I thought of telling you, because, of course, I coul^ not write about these things; and now my mind is quite easy." And the next morning, as Jack was riding with Father, he reined in his horse, and turning back, took off his military hat to me with a low bow, and beckoned me to him, and said softly as I stood close to him : "Don't cry your roses away, Kitty, till I come back from Flanders, and you all have to come to 16* 186 THE DIARY OF Court to see me knighted. With the first good for- tune I have I will send Hugh Spencer his money, unless he is a bishop first, in which case, of course, he would not need it ; and with the next I will buy an annuity for Betty, on which she will be able to live like a duchess. You see I shall make all your fortunes, and you will all of you have reason to rejoice in having befriended the hero in his adversity ; and it will be as good as a fairy tale." So he rode away and rejoined Father, and I went back to Mother. " What did he say to you, Kitty ?" she asked. " Is anything forgotten ?" " He said we should all have to come to Court to see him knighted, and that he would make all our fortunes," I said, " and that it would be as good as a fairy tale." " Poor fellow I" she said, the tears, so long re- pressed, flowing freely, as her heart was touched with this proof of Jack's generous intentions. " Poor fellow I He was always so sanguine, and so full of generous plans." But I could not shed a tear. I stood and felt like a stone. The weight of Jack's secrets seemed to press mj^ heart into marble. And I felt like a traitor to be making Mother glad, when, if I had told her all, I was sure she would feel as I did. But what am I to do ? The guinea will pay Miss Pawsey, of course, and, perhaps, the Jew, if I could see him. But I am so grieved about Betty and Hugh Spencer. How in all my life shall I ever be able to repay them ? And they must be paid. I would work day and night, if I could tell how to earn any- thing to pav them with. But fifteen guineas 1 It is MRS. KITTY TREYYLYAir. 187 a fortune ! How could I earn a guinea witliou fc Mother's knowing ? And would it even be true to Father and Mother to do this if I could ? Evelyn could help me. But I could not ask her without betraying Jack: And how shall I ever feel safe from some one com- ing and " particularly wanting to see" Jack ? Ought not Father and Mother to know ? And yet would it not almost break Mother's heart ? I cannot tell her yet, at least, until the sorrow of this parting is a little healed. For this is a sorrow which seems to me as if it could never be healed. It is not the money, or the debts, or the difficulty of meeting them. It is Jack himself that is the sorrow. What will he do next ? I cannot bear this alone. Whatever the trouble may be, it is clear God cannot mean it to make me untruthful. He cannot mean it to make me do wrong. Therefore, there must be some way out of it, some one right way. And God knows it. I will ask Him, and He will surely help me also to find it, and to take it when I find it, however rough and dark it may be. Aunt Jeanie said we must not look to see more than the next step. But that we must look to see, as sure as God is true, and has promised to lead us. Yesterday evening, to my great surprise, Betty came into my room after I was in bed, looking wild and haggard, and she said, — " Mrs.' Kitty, my dear, I can bear it no longer. Whatever comes of it, I must go and hear that York- shireman again. He is to preach at six o'clock to- morrow morning on the Dov/n above the house. I 188 TUE DIARY OF shall be back again before Missis wants me, for n won't last more than an hour. And if she is angered, she must be angered. I can get no rest night nor day. The words that man spoke are like a fire in my bones ; and hear him again I must. I can but perish either way. And if I must perish, I had rather know it." She went back to her room. But I could not sleep for thinking of her wan wild face. It haunted me like the vision of some one murdered. And I felt as if it would be hardly safe to let her go alone. Accordingly, when Betty crept through my room the next morning very softly, that she might not wake me, I was already dressed, and, in spite of her remonstrances, insisted on accomi^anying her. The appointed place of meeting was in a slight holloAv on the top of the Down. We were early, and as we sat down on a tuft of withered grass, closely wrapped in our hoods and cloaks, waiting for the preaching to begin, I thought I had never been in a place more like a temple. The solemn dawTi was coming up in the east ; and I always think nothing is so solemn as the coming up of the morning. There is a pomp about the sunset blending with its tender lingering tints ; and night is majestic with its crown of countless stars ; but nothing ever seems to me so grand and solemn as the slow, silent spreading of the dawn over the sleeping world. There was little color yet, only that steady welling up of the light from its deep hidden fountain, overflowing all the sky ; the great tide of sunlight rising without effort, without conflict, without recoil, scarcely seeming to advance, yet ceaselessly advancing, and never losing one point won ; till the clouds from mysterious inde- jaU^a. KIlTY TBEYYLYAN. 189 finite "billows of mist became defined purple bars, through which we gazed into the depths of golden radiance behind ; and the moon paled from a pearly lamp, illuminating the dark, to a silver crescent floating on a silvery sea, and at le'igth sank with her stars into the flood of simlight ; and the sky had become full of light, and the earth full of color and life. Then there were the soft twitterings of the waking birds in the wood below us, and the murmurs of the waves far off and far below, and the sweeping of the winds over the long ranges of the dewy moors. It seemed to me I wanted no other preaching, or music. But the silent solemnity of the dawn, and the murmurs of the great sea, and the songs of birds, have no power to lift the burden from the troubled conscience. That work is committed not to angels, nor to na- ture (as Hugh Spencer used to say), but to poor blundering sinful human beings, who have felt what the burden is. John Nelson was there already. He stood ear- nestly conversing with a little group of men ; and I watched the frank trustworthy face, and the tall stal worth form, with no little interest, remembering how he had been thrown down, and trampled on, and bruised, and beaten by the mobs for Christ's sake, and had dared the same rough usage again and again to tell them the same message of mercy. At length the congregation began to assemble. Solitary figures creeping up from the farms and lone cottages around, miners in their workirxg clothes on their way to the mines, laborers on their way to the 190 THE DIARY OF fields, and from the nearer villages little bands ot poorly clad women and children. In a few minutes about two hundred had ranged themselves around the preacher, who stood on a hil- lock, his tall figure and strong clear voice command- ing the little congregation, so that he spoke easily, more as if conversing privately than preaching. He said he would give us some of his ex]3erience, as it might be of use in comforting any who w^ere in trouble. " I was brought up," he said, " a mason, as was my father before me.* " When I was between nine and ten years old, I was horribly terrified with the thoughts of death and judgment whenever I was alone. One Sunday night, as I sat on the ground by the side of my father's chair, while he was reading the twentieth chapter of Revelation, the Word came with such light and j)ower to my soul that it made me tremble, as if a dart w^as shot at my heart. I fell with my face oi? the floor, and wept till the place was as w^t where I lay as if water had been poured thereon. As my father proceeded, I thought I saw everything he read about, though my eyes were shut. And the sight was so terrible I was about to stop my ears that I might not hear, but I durst not. When he came to the eleventh verse my flesh seemed to creep on my bones while he said, ^And I sate a great white throne^ and him that sat thereon, from whose face the heavens and the earth fled away ; and there was found no place for them. And I saw the dead, small and great, stand lefore Gcd: and tlie hoohs tccre opened; and another * John Nelson's Autobioirrnphy. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 191 look was opened, whicJi is the hook of life : and the dead were judged out of those things that were written in the "hooks, according to their works. "^ Oh, what a scene was opened to my mind I It was as if I had seen the Lord Jesus Christ sitting on his throne with the twelve apostles below him ; and a large book open at Ins left hand ; and, as it were, a bar fixed about ten paces from the throne, to which the children of Adam came up ; and every one, as he approached, opened his breast as quick as a man could open the bosom of his shirt. On one leaf of the book was written the character of the children of God ; and on the other, the character of those that should not enter into the kingdom of heaven. I thought neither the Lord nor the apostles said anything ; but every soul as he came up to the bar compared his con- science with the book, and went away to his own place, either singing, or else crying and howling. Those that went to the right hand were but like the r)tream of a small brook ; but the others were like the flowing of a mighty river. " God has followed me with convictions ever smce I was ten years old ; and whenever I committed any known sin against God or man, I used to be so terri- fied afterwards that I shed many tears in private ; yet, when I came to my companions, I wiped my face, and went on again in sin and folly. But oh, the hell I found in my mind when I came to be alone again I and what resolutions I made. Nevertheless, when temptations came, my resolutions were as a thread of tow that had touched the fire. " When I was turned sixteen my father was taken ill, which I thought was for my wickedness ; yet, at that tim*^ ^^*^e as I wo"^, I prayed earnestly that God 192 THE DIARY OF would spare him for the sake of my mother and the young children, b,nd let me die in his stead ; but the Lord would not regard my prayer. Three days be- fore he died, he said to my mother, * Trouble not thyself for me ; for I know that my peace is made with God, and he will provide for thee' and the children.' I was greatly surprised at this, wonder- ing how he could know his peace was made with God. " In one of my times of trouble I was in a stable, and falling into a slumber, I dreamt I prayed that God would make me happy. But I thought, what will make me happy? I also dreamt that I beheld Jeremiah the prophet standing on a large rock at the west gate of Jerusalem. His countenance was grave, and with great authority he reproved the elders and magistrates of the city ; for which they were enraged, and pulling him down, cast him on a dunghill, where the butchers poured the blood of their slain beasts. And I imagined I saw them tread him under feet ; but his countenance never changed, nor did he cease to cry out, ' Thus saith the Lord, If ye will not repent, and give glory to my name, I will bring destruction on you and your city.' He seemed so composed and happy while they were treading him under their feet, that I said in my dream, ' O God, make me like Jere- miah.' And since then, thou Lord, in a small mea- sure, hast given me a taste of his cup." Then (he said) he prayed God to give him a good wife ; but although God gave him the most suitable wife he believed he could have had, after his marriage he loved pleasures more than God. Yet his pleasures wore not happiness ; and after a day of successful hunting or shooting, he felt so unhappy that ho wag MRS. KITTY TREVYLTAK 193 ready to break liis gun in pieces. His conscience had found no rest. He went from home to seek work, and prayed for guidance, and the Lord blessed him in all his journey. He got into business the day he arrived in London. But the burden of sin still weighed on his heart. Forty times a day he would cry for mercy. After his day's work he sat alone, and read and prayed. He would not drink with his mates. They cursed and abused him, and he bore many insults from them without opening his mouth to answer. But when they took his tools from him, and said, if he would not drink he should not work while they were drinking, that provoked him, so that he fought with several. Then they let him alone; but that stifled for the time his concern for his salva- tion, and he left off reading and prayer, in a great measure. Then sickness came, and with it a horrible dread, not of death, but of the judgment that should follow. He recovered, and was restored to perfect health. But again his conscience was awake: he could not rest night nor day. All things prospered that he pursued, yet he felt that he had something to learn that he had not yet learned ; " ITe Tcneic not^'''' he said " that it teas the great lesson of love to God and many He began to consider what he wanted to make him happy, for as yet he was as a man in a barren wilder- ness that could find no way out. Health as good as any man's ; as good a wife as he could wish for ; more gold and silver than he needed, yet no rest. He cried out to himself, " Oh, that I had been a cow or a sheep !" He thought he would choose strangling, rather than thirty years more of such a life. But then came again the terrible thought of the judgment. 17 104 TUE DIARY OF And he cried, " Oh, that I had never been bom I" for he thought his day of grace was over, because he had made sc many resolutions and broken them all. " Yet," he continued, " I thought I would set out once more ; for I said, Surely Ood never made man to 'be such a riddle to himself and to leave him so ; there must be something in religion, that I am unacquainted with, to satisfy the empty mind of man, or he is in a worse state than the beasts that perish." (As John Nelson spoke these words, Betty's down- cast head was raised, her hood fell back, and from that moment she never took her eyes from off his face.) " In all these troubles," he continued, " I had no one to open my mind to ; I wandered up and down in the fields, thinking ; I went from church to church, but found no ease. One minister at St. Paul's preached about a man doing his duty to God and his neighbor, and on his death-bed finding joy in his heart from looking back to his well-spent life. Oh what a stab that sermon was to my wounded soul ! for I looked back and could not see one day in my life in which I had not left undone something I ought to have done, or done something I ought not to have done. " Afterwards I heard another sermon, wherein the preacher said, that man, since the fall, could not per- fectly fulfil the Avill of his Maker ; but God required him to do all he could, and Christ would make up the rest ; but if man did not do all he could he must unavoidably perish; for he had no right to expect any interest in the merits of Christ, if he had not ful- filled hif} part, and done all that lay in his power. Then, thought I, every soul must be damned; for I MRS. KITTY TEEVYLYAK 195 did not believe that any who had lived to years of maturity had done all they could, and avoided all the evil they might. Oh what deadly physic was that doctrine to my poor sin-sick soul !" Then he tried Dissenters of various denominations, Roman Catholics, Quakers, all but the Jews. To the Quakers he listened three months, because among them he heard one who seemed to describe the dis- ease of his soul ; but, alas ! he showed no remedy. " In the spring," he said, *' Mr. Whitetield came to Moorfields, and I went to hear him ; he was to me as man that could play well on an instrument, for his preaching was pleasant to me ; and I loved the man, so that if any one offered to disturb him I was ready to fight him." But the deliverance did not come through Mr. Whitefield, although (he said), " I got some hope of mercy, so that I was encouraged to pray and read the Scriptures. But I was like a wandering bird cast out of the nest, until Mr. John Wesley came to preach his first sermon in Moorfields. Oh, that was a blessed morning to my soul ! As soon as he got upon the stand, he stroked back his hair, and turned his face towards where I stood, and I thought fixed his eyes on me. His countenance struck such an awful dread upon me before I heard him speak, it made, my heart beat like a pendulum, and when he did speak I thought his whole discourse was aimed at me." (Betty bowed her head with a little assenting moan, and murmured, " And so, s ire it was ! Just like him.") When he had done, I said : " This man can tell the secrets of my heart. He hath not left me there, for he hath showed the remedy, even the blood of Jesus. 196 THE DIARY OF Then was my soul filled with consolation, through hope that God for Christ's sake would save me." Still the conflict was not over ; his besetting sin, a hasty temper, got the better of him, and his heart again felt as hard as a rock. He felt unworthy to eat and drink. " Should such a wretch as he devour the good creatures of God ?" He resolved neither to eat nor drink, till he found the kingdom of God. He wept tears like great drops of rain, he kneeled before the Lord, yet he felt dunib as a beast, and could not put up one petition ; he saw himself a criminal before the Judge, and said, in his overwhelming sense of guilt, surrendering himself as a condemned male- factor body and soul to God, " Lord, thy will be done ; damn or save." " That moment," he said, " Jesus Christ was evi- dently set before the eye of my mind, as crucified for my sins, as if I had seen him with my bodily eyes ; and in that instant I was set at liberty from every tormenting fear, and filled with a calm and serene peace. I could then say without any dread or fear, * Thou art my Lord and my God.' Now did I begin to say, * O Lord, I will praise thee : though thou wast angry with me, thine anger is turned away, and thou comfortest me. Behold, God is my salvation : I will trust and not be afraid : for the Lord Jehovah is my strength and my song. He also is become my salva- tion.' My heart was filled with love to God, and every soul of man ; next to my wife and children, my mother, brothers, sisters, my greatest enemies had an interest in my prayers, and I cried, * O Lord, give me to see my desire on them; let them experience Thy redeeming love.' " In the afternoon, I opened the Book where it is MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 11)7 said, ' Unto Him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in His own blood,' with which I was so affected, that I could not read for weeping. That evening, under Mr. Wesley's sermon, I could do nothing but weep, and love, and praise God for send- ing His servant into the fields to show me the way of salvation. All that day I neither ate nor drank anything ; for before I found peace the hand of God was so heavy on me that I refused to eat ; and after I had found peace, I was so filled with the manna of redeeming love, that I had no need of the bread that perishes, for that season." The preacher went on, but I heard no more, for Betty was sitting with her hands clasped, the tears raining over her rugged face, yet with such an ex- pression of hope on it, that I felt I could safely leave her ; so I told her to stay, I would see to her work, and put everything right by the time she came back. As I went down the hill the sound of a hymn fol- lowed me, at first faint and broken, but soon rising strong and clear through the morning air. I thought I had never heard pleasanter music ; and as I lighted the fire and got the breakfast ready, my heart sang, and I prayed there might be melody also in poor Betty's heart. She came back before any one had missed her. All day she went about her work as usual; her face looked more peaceful, but she said nothing, and Betty's silences were barriers no one else but herself could safely attempt to break down. In the evening, while Mother and I were sitting by the fire alone, and I preparing to confess to her my having accompanied Betty to the morning preaching Betty appeared with the supper, and after lingering IT* 198 THE DIARY OlT about tlie tilings until I thought she would not go till Father came back, and I should be left for the night with the burden of my morning expedition uncon- fessed, suddenly she stood still and said, — " Missis, I may as well out with it at once. I am going to hear that Yorkshireman again to-morrow. It's no good fighting against it. I have tried, but I shall have to go." I had to fill up the vacancies in Betty's narra- tive, as clearly as I could, hastily confessing my share in it. Mother looked seriously grieved. ** Kitty," she said, " I did not expect this of you." *' Mrs. Kitty went to take care of me," interposed Betty. " She thought I was going mazed — and so I was, sure — and Mrs. Kitty went to keep me from mischief." "Betty," said Mother, very gravely, "I cannot sanction your going to any such places. You know I never hinder your going to church as often as you like, and I am sure Parson Spencer is a very good man; and there are the lessons and the prayers. What can you want more ?" "I am not saying anything against our parson, Missis," said Betty ; "I'd as lief say anything against the King and the Parliament. I've no doubt that what he says is all right in its way. But ever since I heard Parson Wesley, I've had a great thorn fretting and rankling in my heart, and our parson's sermons can no more take that out, than they could take a rotten tooth out of my head. It isn't to be expected they should ; they're not made for such rough doctor's work. But that Yorkshireman's can. He made me feel better this morning and I must hear him again. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 199 And tlien, Missis, when I've got rid of the burden on my heart, I can sit easy and hearken to Parson Spencer. For no doubt his discourses are uncommon fine. I'd as lief listen to him as to the finest music I ever heard. Only it's not to be expected that the finest music '11 stop a sore heart from aching." " But the Bible is made for that," said Mother ; " and you hear that every Sunday in church." " Yes, sure, and so I do from the Yorkshireman ; but he has a way of picking out the bits that suit you, picking them out and laying them on, as you did the herb lotion. Missis, last week when I bruised my side. The herbs vfcre in the garden before, sure enough, but I might have walked among them till doomsday, and my side been no better." Mother sighed. " Take care, Betty," she said, " that you do not pick out the texts you M"^, instead of those that really suit you. Bitters," sighed Mother, " are better than sweets often." " And bitter enough they were to me," said Betty; ii^s my belief it is the smart that did me the good." " Well, Betty," said Mother, " I cannot sanc- tion it." " Bless your heart, Missis," said Betty, " of course you can't. I never thought you could. But I thought it my duty to tell you before I went. Mother shook her head, and Betty went ; for be- yond this right of mutual protest our domestic government with regard to her does not extend. Betty went, and returned, and said nothing. Nor did she give occasion to Mother to say anything. 200 THE DIARY OF The cooking was blameless, the floors spotless, Father's meals punctual to a minute. Only there was an unusual quiet in the kitchen, and on Satur- day old Roger said to me privately, — " I can!t think what's come over Betty, Mrs. Kitty. She's so cruel kind ! and as quiet as a lamb. She hasn't given me a sharp word for nigh a week, and I can't say what'U come of it. It makes me quite wisht. They say folks with Betty's tempers fall into that way when they're like to die. And in the evening she sits and spells over the great Bible yea brought her from London. It's quite unnatural, Mrs. Kitty ; I didn't like to tell Missis, for fear she should take on about it, she's so tender-heaile.d ; but I couldn't help telling you. The Methodists be terrible folk ; they say in my country up to Dart- moor that they know more than they ought to know, and I shouldn't like them to ill-wish Betty. I used to thiak her tongue was a trifle sharp by times, but the place is cruel wisht without it and mortal lonesome ; and I'd give somewhat to hear her fling out with a will once more, poor soul." Every other Sunday afternoon has always been one of my most delightful times. There is no service then in our parish church. The vicar rides to a daughter-church some miles off, too far for us to reach, and we have the whole afternoon for quiet. Father and Jack used commonly to walk round the farm with Trusty, ^Mother sits alone in the porch- closet, and I spend the time alone in my own cham- ber, or in the old apple-tree in the garden. Last Sunday afternoon I was sitting, as usual, at my chamber window. The casement was open, and MRS. KITTY TREVYLYA2r. SOI it was SO still tliat the hum of the few stray bees buzzing in the sunshine around the marigolds in the garden below, came up to me quite clearly. But the bees were evidently only doing a little holiday work quite at their leisure. I almost fancied I could hear the waving of the grass on the hill-side, as it bent before the quiet breeze ; and I could hear distinctly the crunching of the grass which Daisy was croj)pmg in the Home- park. And below all these intermittent sounds went on the quiet, unintermittent flow of the little runnel through the stone channel into the trough where the cattle were watered. The spring was over with its songs and nest- buildings, the summer with its i)ower of ripening sunshine, the harvest with its anxieties and its merry-makings. The sun had nothing more to do but to smile from his depths of golden light on his finished sheaves and ripened fruit. The earth, too, had done her work for the year, and was couching at rest, and quiet, like the laboring oxen in the streak of golden sunshme at the top of the field opposite my window. There was a ripe calm, and a sacred stillness over everything, which made me feel as if I knew what the Bible meant by the " shadow of the wings " of God. For where " shadow " and " God " are spoken of together, shadow cannot mean shade and darkness, but only shelter, and safety, and repose. It seemed as if the whole earth were nestling under great, warm, motherly wings. My Bible lay open on my knee, but I had not been reading for some time. I had not consciously been thinking or even praying, my whole heart resting S5Ua THE DIARY OF silently in the presence of God, as the earth around me lay silent in the sunshine : conscious of His presence as the dumb creatures are conscious of the sunshine, as a babe is conscious of its mother's smile, neither listening, nor adoring, nor entreating, nor remembering, nor hoping, but simply at rest in God's love. It seemed like waking, when a low murmur below my window recalled me again to thought. It was the broken murmur of a woman's voice. The room immediately under mine was the kitchen, and as I leant out of the window and listened, I per- ceived that the voice was Betty's. I went down stairs into the conrt, and as I passed the kitchen window, I saw Betty sitting there with her large new Bible open before her on the white deal table. It was a long window with several stone mullions, and casements broken into diamonded panes. The casement at which Betty sat was oi^en. The cat was perched on the sunny sill, and Trusty was coiled up on the grass-grown pavement beneath. Betty was bending eagerly over the book ; the plump fingers she was accustomed to rely on in so many useful works, could, by no means, be dis- missed from service in a work so laborious to her as reading a book ; and her lips followed their slow tracing of the lines, as if she would assure herself by various senses of the reality of the im- pressions conveyed to her by the letters. As she bent thus absorbed in her subject, I noticed how much power was expressed in the firm, well-defined lips and in the broad, square brow, from which the dark gray hair was brushed back ; and, indeed, 3{nS. KITTY TBEVYLYAK. 203 in eyery rugged line of the strongly marked face. As I approached, she looked up, startled by a little movement of the cat, and by a musical yawn from Trusty as he stretched himself, and rose to welcome me. Our eyes met. Betty seemed to think it necessary to apologize for her unusual occupation, and she said, — " I was only looking, Mrs. Kitty, to see if what that Yorksliireman said is true." I could not help thinking of the noble women of Berea ; and leaning on the window-sill, I listened. " For you know, my dear," she continued, " if his w^ords made my heart as happy as a king's, what good is it if they w^ere only his own words ? But if it's here^ it's not his but the Lord's, and then it'll stand." " Then his words did make your heart light, Betty ?" I said. " My dear," she said, " 'twas not his words at all. It's all here^ and has been here, of course, ages before he or I w^as bom, only I never saw it before.'' And turning the Bible so that I might see, she traced with her finger the words, — ''''All we^ like sheep^ have gmie astray ; ice Jiave turned every one to Ma own way ; and the Lord hath laid on Him the iniquity of us alV " There's a deal more, as good as that, my dear," she said ; " but I keep coming back to that, because it was that that healed up my heart." Her eyes were moist, and her voice was soft and quiet as she w^ent on, — " Mrs. Kitty, the cure was as quick as the hurt. Just as Mr. Wesley's words went right to the core of 204 THE DIARY OF my lieart in a moment, and made it like one great wound, feeling I was a lost, ungrateful, sinful woman, — tlicse words went right to the heart of the wound, and flowed like sweet healing balm all through it, so that just where the anguish had been the worst, the joy was greatest. Not a drop of the sorrow but Beemed swallowed up in a larger drop of the joy. For it was not thinking, Mrs. Kitty, it was seeing. I saw in my heart the blessed Lord himself, T*dth all my sins laid upon Him, and He, while He was stretched, bleeding, there on the cross, all alone, and pale, and broken-hearted with the anguish of the burden, the burden of my sins, seeming to say "uith His kind looks all the time, 'J am not unwilling^ I am quite content to 'bear it all for tliee? And oh, my dear, my heart felt all right that very moment. I can't say it felt light, for it seemed as if there lay upon me a load of love and gratitude heavier than the old load of sin, but it was all sweet, my dear, it is all sweet, and I would not have it weigh an atom lighter for the world." I could not speak, I could only bow down and rest my face on Betty's hand, as I held it in mine. We were silent a long time, and then I said, — " Did you tell Mr. Nelson ?" " He came and asked. I had set myself as firm as a rock, that there should be no crying, and i^raying, and singing over me, Mrs. Kitty, but I was so broken down with the joy, that I didn't mind what any one did or thought about me, but sat crying like a ]30or fool as I am, until Mr. Nelson came up to me quite quiet and gentle, and asked if anything ailed me, and then I said, ' You may thank the Lord for me, Mr. Nelson, for to my dying**day, I shall thank the 3IRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 205 Lord for you, and that you eyer came to these parts.' Then he asked what it was, and I told him all, Mrs. Kitty, as I have told you, and he looked mighty pleased, and said it was being converted ; and said something about the ' inward witness,' ' the witness of the Spirit.' But what that meant I knew no more than a new-bom babe, and I told him so. I knew my heart had been as heavy as a condemned murder- er's, and now I was as happy as a forgiven child, and all through seeing the blessed Lord in my heart. And they all smiled very pleasant, and said that was enough, and that what more there was to learn, if I kept on reading the Bible, and went to church, the Lord would teach me all in time. But I felt I could bear no more just then, so I wished them all good day and went home alone. For I was afraid of losing the great joy, Mrs. Kitty, if I talked too much about it. I felt as if I had got a new treasure, and I wanted to come home and turn it over, and look at it, and make sure it was all true, and all really mine." " You spoke of seeing^ Betty," I said, " but you had no visions or dreams." " No," she said, " and I don't want any. I don't see how it could be plainer than it is. And I found it quite true," she went on, " about the Lord teach- ing me at church. It is strange I never noticed be- fore how the parson says every Sunday in the pray- ers, so much that John Nelson told me. 'All we, like sheep, have gone astray;' and about the for- giveness of sins, and all. The prayers seemed won- derful and plain to me to-day, Mrs. Kitty; but 1 can't say I've got to the length as yet of understand- ing our parson. But, oh my dear," she concluded, 18 206 TBE DIARY OF *' it is a great mercy for us ignorant folks that the Bible does seem the plainest of all !" Then I left Betty again to her meditations, and went up for the precious half hour with Mother, be- fore Father came back from the fields. And I thought it right to tell her as well as I could what Betty had told me. She was interested and touched, and looked very grave as she said, — " I don't see what we can say against it, Kitty. Your Father thinks that John Nelson is a very re- markable man. Anything which makes a person keep their temper, and love to read the Bible, and go to church, does seem in itself good. But I think Betty is quite wise to wish to be alone, and not to talk too much about it. It seems to me we want all the strength religion can give us for the doing and the enduring, so that there is little to spare for the talking, or to waste in mere emotion." " Yet, Mother," I said, " it is love, is it not, which strengthens us both to do and to endure, and love has its joys and sorrows as well as its duties." " Yes," she said thoughtfully, " many sorrows, and also joys. Yet, Kitty, love is proved^ not by its joys and sorrows, which are so much mixed up with self, but by duty. God said, ' I will have obedience, and not sacrifice ;' and I think that means that God will have, not the ofi^ering of this or that in the luxury of devotion, but the sacrifice of self ; for obedience is nothing else than the sacrifice of self." " Yet, Mother," said I, *' if the love is so deep that it makes the obedience a delight, can that be a mis- take?" " That would be heaven, child 1" she said. " But T MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN'. 207 think none but great saints have experienced that on earth, at least not constantly." '* Yet, Mother," I said, " it seems to me, the more one is like a little child, with God, the more one does delight to obey." " Perhaps it is the little children that are the great saints, Kitty," she replied, smiling. " But you think we need not trouble Betty about what she feels. Mother," said I, " she seems so gentle and happy ?" " I think we must wait and see," said Mother. And so our conversation ended. Can it have been only yesterday morning I was sit- tiDg mending Mother's mittens in the hall window, when Hugh Spencer came in, and, after just wishing me good-day, asked where Mother was, and left me to go and find her ? It seems so much longer. I felt surprised that he should have no more to say to me, when we had not met for months, and he had been ordained in the meantime. I thought his mind must be full of the " subject (or object)" in which he and Evelyn are "equally interested." And I sup- posed he wanted to consult Mother about it, thinking me too inexperienced or too much of a child to be able to give any advice worth having. I did feel rather hurt, and then I began to be afraid I might have shown him that I felt vexed, and received him stiffly and coldly. And I resolved when he came in again (if he came) to speak quite as usual to him. What right, indeed, had I to feel hurt ? Of course Mother was a better counsellor for any one than I could be ; and every one could see 208 THE DIARY OF how much better Evelyn's opinion was worth having than mine. But then my thoughts went off into quite another channel. For some days it had been becoming clearer and clearer to me that the way out of the difficulty about Jack's debts was simply to consult Hugh. He al- ready knew the worst of it, since Jack had written to beg of him himself. I had paid Miss Pawsey al- ready, and I thought I would ask him to settle with the Jew, and to take the rest of what I had for his own loan (of course not saying the money was mine). So I sat thinking how best to begin, and making a number of imaginary speeches, in reply to an equal number of possible observations of Hugh's, when he returned. He was alone, and I resolved not to lose a minute. So, without looking up from Mother's mittens (for Jack's reputation was concerned, and it was a deli- cate matter to negotiate, and I felt nervous), I began at once (forgetting all my speeches), at what was cer- tainly the wrong end. I said, speaking very fast, and feeling myself coloring crimson as I spoke, — "Hugh, some time since Jack bought a cheriy- '^lored ribbon for me, and he said you paid for it, and he left me some money — at least he told me about it." " And will you not accept even a cherry-colored ribbon from me, Mrs. Kitty ?" said Hugh. Still I did not look up ; but I said, — *' It was not exactly that Jack told me ; it was about the other money you lent him, and I am to pay it you by degrees." And there I stopped, having become inextricably perplexed between the difficulty of not telling a MliS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 209 Btory, and of not betraying tlie fact that I was to pay Jack's debts with my own money. Then Hugh spoke, and his voice was very gentle and low, for he was standing quite near me^; and he said, — " Kitty, I came to speak to you about quite a dif- ferent subject." And then I looked up, lor I thought of Evelyn's letter. But we did not say anything more that evening about Jack's debts. Indeed, I do not know what we said. Nor, when Hugh went home and Mother came in, did she say much. She only took me to her heart, and murmured, " My darling child !" But I do not feel any more anxiety about the " sub- ject (or object)" in which Evelyn or Hugh are " equally interested." To think that Hugh had been wishing this so many years ! Only I am not half worthy of Hugh and his l'>ve. Yet God can make me even that, in time. 18* VII. f THINK no one ever had so many kinds of hap- piness mixed together in their cup as I have. I can hardly ever get beyond *' adoration " and " thanksgiving " in my " acts of piety " now, except when I have to make " confession " of not having been half thankful enough. For Hugh is to be his father's curate, and Parson Spencer told Mother that it has always been under- stood that, after him, the living will be given to Hugh, so that we are to have the great joy, Hugh and I, of having it for our business in life, to do all the good we can all our lives long to those who have known us from our childhood. All the good we can in every kind of way. Other people have it for their call- ing, the thing given them to do, to fight in the King's armies, or to make laws, or to make other people keep them, or to buy and sell, or, like Betty, to make butter and scrub floors, doing what good they can, by the way, or after their work is done ; but doing good is to be our business, profession, study, always, every day, Hugh's and mine. In the morning we are to think who there are around us to be helped or comforted, turned out of the wrong Avay, cheered on in the right. With others, maintenance, traffic, are necessary objects. We need not have one selfish ob- MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 211 ject in life. The poorest must feel there is always one door in the parish from which they will not be turned away. Those who have sunk the lowest must feel that there is always one hand that will not fear to be polluted by touching them to lift them up. And all this will not be a romantic enterprise for us, but simple, plain duty, which is so much sweeter. For Hugh says it is a desecration of the endow- ments which were given of old for sacred puq^oses, when the clergy treat their incomes as if they were like any common produce of traffic, or estate of in- heritance, or w^ages of secular work. It is consecrated wealth still, he says ; and when we have used what we need for a simple and unpretentious household, we owe our superfluous stores to the Church and the poor. All Christians, he says, are indeed stewards of consecrated wealth, but the clergy, he thinks, more especially. It would be a disgrace, he thinks, if the distinction between the Popish clergy and ours were that ours are secularized into mere thrifty farmers, or little squires. It is not in devoted- ness we should differ from the ancient priesthood. I am afraid it is the parsonesses that put things wrong sometimes. I hope I shall not be a hindrance to Hugh. I must not grudge his going out in the evening on any summons of duty, on stormy nights, even though he may seem wearied already with the day's work. I must not let any womanish fears pre- vent his visiting the sick, even though the sickneas be deadly contagious pestilence. Should I be les?. . brave than a soldier's wife, or a poor fisherman's? Men are meant to peril their lives and to wear out their strength in work, Hugh says ; and if the par- s' >n's calling were to be without its perils and 212 .THE DIARY OF toils, it would be less manly tlian the sailor's, or tLe sheplierd's, or the miner's, or any other working man's and therefore less Christian. Easy things for me to intend ; but not so easy to do, when the peril or the trial comes I Yet if wo are to have the true blessing of our calling, we must go forth to it, Hugh says, not as a paradise, but as a campaign. And then it will be we^ always we ! and that makes all the difference. Yet how could I bear to take all this happiness if it were to bring loss to Mother, if I caught her tender eyes eveiy now and then watching me wistfully, and filling with tears, — and she still so feeble. But this will scarcely take me from her, — not at all at first, foi we are to have our home under this dear old roof,— so that it will be all gain to Mother and to Father too. And then I have some one to consult about everything. Because (and that is another especial blessing) Hugh knows already all about us all. He has watched Mother as anxiously as I have ; and we can x:)lan together about the best way of helping Jack, without my telling him anything more of the things I scarcely could have told even Hugh, if he had not known them before. Hugh is not at all hopeless about Jack, although he knows all; but he says he seems like one in a dream, and he does think it must be a rough call that will wake him. Father and Betty are so busy clearing out and repairing the rooms in the older j^art of the house, which are to be ours, — delightful old rooms with great stone chimneys, and one in a tower with a long arched window, which is to be Hugh's own den. It is high up, and from the casement, through an open- MES. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 213 ing of the Mils, you catcli one glimpse of the sea, — «i bright line of light on sunny days, at evening a dim heaving cloud of purple against the green gold of the sunset ; and always, Hugh says, a path for thought to sail on, out into the wide world. Hugh and I have dived into forgotten stores in the lumber-room, and fished up wonderful pearls in the shape of oaken chairs, which only want their backs *mended, and tables which only want a leg or two to be quite stately. Betty thinks little of these discoveries, saying con- cisely that ten shillings' worth of furniture from the shop in Falmouth is worth them all. But then, carv- ing and associations have no value in Betty's inven- tory. She thinks much more of Mother's purchases and manufactures, although she says clothes in these days are mere cobwebs compared to the stuflfs of our fore- fathers, when Master's great-grandmother's wedding- dress survived to become a christening robe for Master, and after that a covering for the best sofa, and looked as good as new to the last. But Mother and Betty have become quite confi- dential once more over the matter, Betty's sober and conservative views about woolseys and linseys having in some measure restored the confidence in her judg- ment, so much impaired in Mother's mind by her views about the Methodists. Hugh said the other day there is no doubt Mr. John Wesley would recognise Mother to be a most saintly woman, if he knew her; and that he feels sure, if Mother knew Mr. John Wesley, his life of labor, his entire devotion to God, his unlimited be 214 THE DIARY OF uevolence and beneficence to man, his attachment to the Church services, she would revere him as next to the Apostles. It is the greatest trial of Reformers, he thinks, that they have often to be blamed and misunderstood by the good men and women of their times. He says if Mother had lived in Martin Luther's time she might probably have prayed for him in her convent as a prodigal whilst living by the very faith* he spent his life to proclaim. But if Mother had lived in a convent, Hugh," I said, " she would never have been married, and she would have been a Papist ; which would have beeii impossible." He smiled, and said, — " But, Kitty, Mr. Wesley thinks some of the holiest people who ever lived were Roman Catholics." "That must have been when there was nothing Use for people to be," I said. " Nay," he replied, " Mr. Wesley says now, * I dare not exclude from the Church catholic all those congregations in which unscriptural doctrines, which cannot be affirmed to be the pure word of God are sometimes, nay frequently, preached ; neither all those congregations in which the sacraments are not duly administered (as the Church of Rome), whoever they are that have one spirit, one hope, one Lord, cue faith, one God and Father of all.' " " That is a great comfoii;," I said. " But I think we had better not conjecture what Mother would have been if she had lived in Martin Luther's days. Nothing bewilders my brain like thinking what might have been if something else had been. Thank JinS. KITTY TnEVYLYAK. 215 Ood, Hugli, she did not live in those old dark days, nor any of us." " I am very thankful you did not at any rate, Kitty," he said, with his quiet smile, which is aa joyous as laughter, " at least unless we had all been transplanted together." But I was intending to write about Betty, and I liave wandered quite away. One evening about a fortnight since. Father was Bitting after supper in one comer of the hall, smok- ing some Virginian tobacco a ship's captain had brought him lately as a present, with the book on " Fortifications " open before him, and Mother and I were busy cutting out garments at the deal table at the other side of the fire, when Betty, after removing the supper, announced her intention of joining the Methodist Society which met in the village. Mother said gravely, — " You can do as you like, Betty ; indeed, I sup- pose you will do as you like. This new kind of religion seems to make that a necessity for every one." Very severe words for Mother ; yet Mother being the gentlest of beings, is nevertheless in her gentle way absolutely impenetrable when once her mind is made up. " Once for all, however, Betty," she continued, laying down her scissors, and speaking in the low quiet tone neither Jack nor I ever thought of resist- ing, *' I think it my duty faithfully to warn you. I do not understand this religion of violent excitement and determined self-will. The religion I believe 216 THE DIARY OF in is one which enables us to control our feelings and yield up our self-will." " Missis," said Betty, " I may as well speak my mind out at ohce too. If you mean that I couldn't keep back my tears at the Sacrament yesterday, no more I couldn't, nor I scarce can now when I think of it. For the blessed Lord himself was there^ and I felt as sure of it as that poor woman who w^ashed His feet with her tears. I felt it was the Lord him- self giving himself to me, and showing me He loved me, and had died for me, and that my sins were forgiven. Didn't old Widow Jennifer rouse up all the town with her crying and sobbing when her poor lost boy came back, that was thought to be wrecked; and didn't he sob too, bearded man as he was? And is it any wonder I should cry at findiug my God ? Sure enough, Missis, I was shipwrecked wors« than Jennifer's son, and sure enough my God is more to me than any mother and son to each other. Missis, if you only knew how lost I had been, you wouldn't wonder. You'd wonder I kept as quiet as 1 did." Mother was silent some little time. Her kind thoughtful eyes moistened and then were cast down, and she only said very gently, — " I know such assured peace and such joys have been given to some, Betty, but they were great saints, and I think it w^as generally just before their death." " Well, Missis," said Betty simply, " I am sure I am no great saint, and I don't know that I am like to die, but I know that none but the Lord could give me joy like that: and if it's for me, surely it's for MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 217 a^l. And John Nelson says our parsons say so every Sunday." " The parsons say every Sunday, every one may know their sins are forgiven !" exclaimed Mother. '' Every one who repents and believes," said Betty. " Mr. John Nelson made me see how it says in the Prayer-Book, ' He pardoneth and absolveth all those who truly repent and unfeignedly believe His Holy Gospel.' And if I ever felt anything truly in my life, Missis, I've felt sorry for my sins, and hated them, and they say that is repentance. And if I believe anything in the world, it is that the blessed Lord died on the Cross for sinners, and John Nelson says that is the Holy Gospel. So that, now, when- ever our parson com<^s to that, my heart leaps for joy. For it isn't ' will pardon,' but ^pardoneth ' and that must mean forgiveness now. So it's all the same to me as if the parson said, " Betty Boskelly, God Almighty has commanded me to tell you he forgives you your sins for the sake of Christ Jesus our Lord. And Missis," concluded Betty, " I don't mind how little I can understand the sermon, when that's so plain. So when the parson gets into the pulpit, I listen to the text, (which is most times i)lain too), and then I think, ' Now he's going to preach to the learned folks, like himself, but I've got my sermon already, and it's enough for me ;' so I sit and think, quite content." " But," resumed Mother after a pause, " you have heard those words every Sunday of your life. What makes the absolution such a new and strange thing to you ?" " I cannot well say, Missis," said Betty, " unless it is the ' now ' and ' m^.' I always listened to it 19 218 THE DIARY OF all, as if the parson were reading good words made a long time ago about good things a long way off to be given after a long while to I didn't exactly know who. But when I came to see that it is God now forgiving mc^ that makes all the difier- ence." " Now, if the Prayer-Book makes you so content, Betty," said Mother, shifting her attack, " what do you want wdth those new-fangled meetings ?" " It's the meetings that make me understand the prayers. Missis," said Betty, persisting. " I hope you do understand them, Betty, and are not deluding yourself," said Mother, and having thus reserved her rights to the last word, she abandoned the contest, and Betty retired. In the course of the evening, as we were all gathered round the fire. Father said, — "My dear, I advise you to have no more theo- logical discussions with Betty. She turned your position neatly with her quotations from the Prayer- Book." Mother colored a little. " You know, my dear, we pray every Sunday against schism as well as against heresy, and I am very much afraid of people deluding themselves into a kind of religious insanity with this new reli- gion." " My dear," said Father, " I have seen a good many religions, and not too much religion in the world with all of them together. I am not much afraid of a schism which sends people to church, nor of an insanity which makes them good servants. These are strange times. The Squire told me to-day they have sent poor John Greenfield to prison, ami MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAIT, 21 « when I asked him why (for though the poor fellow was a sad drunkard and ill-liver in years past, since he has taken up with the Methodists he has been as steady as Old Time), he said, ' why the man is well enough in other things ; but his impudence is not to be borne. Why, sir, he says he knows his sins are forgiven.'* But," concluded Father, gravely, " there are some old soldiers who n ight think poor John Greenfield's penalty worth bearing, if they could share his crime." Mother is always easily melted out of the rigidity of controversy by any symptom of yielding on the other side. It is so foreign to her nature that (as I have noticed with other gentle people), the very effort required to enter on it makes her for the time more stiff and unyielding w^hen she begins ; just as I have noticed that a captain of militia will wear his untried sw^ord with twice as fierce and military an air as Father, who fought through the great Duke's campaigns. But now, seeing Father's pen- sive face, she gladly doffed her armor and laid her hand on his arm and said, — " My love, the Bible says, ' there is forgiveness ynth. God for all.' " And lowering her voice she added, " When I look at the Cross of our Saviour, and see Him suffer and hear Him plead, it scem.s im- possible that God cannot forgive, and then again when I look at my sins, I think it is almost impos- sible He can. And so, my love," she said, " I find no comfort but in looking at the Cross of my Lord again. And perhaps it may be the same for you." He laid his hand on hers, and said with a grave smile, looking into her dear, pure, tender fane. * Yidc Wesloy's JouinaL 220 TUE DIARY OF " Tliy sins, Polly, must be a great weight indeed 1 Faith, I would like to hear thy confessions. * To-day I was too worldly and too glad to see Kitty so happy. Yesterday I was too sorry to see my hus- band in a passion. Every day I love every one more than I ought, and do ten times more for them than they deserve.' Are these thy confessions ?" She looked a little grieved at his turning the con- versation lightly, and soon after she went to rest. But this morning she told me I must not think anything of it ; it was only a way, she said, dear Father had caught in the army, and she had no doubt he thought far more religiously than he talked. Nor must I think anything of what he said about the sins of his former life ; a truer and gentler heart, she said, never beat. The bravest were always the kindest. " And then, Kitty," she concluded, " What are the perils and temptations of women to those of men ? Perhaps more women than men may creep quietly and safely into heaven ; but eveiy man who gets there must be a hero, a king fit to reign over ten cities." But when Father and I were left alone, he said, — " Kitty, it is a strange world. Here are men who set the whole ten commandments at defiance — im- prisoning a good man for confessing his sins and be- lieving they are forgiven. This morning, when I was out before dawn looking for a stray sheep, I heard a sound of grave sweet singing ; and I found it was a company of poor tinners, waiting around John Wes- ley's lodging to get a sermon before they went to their work, and singing hymns till he came out. And here's Betty, with a temper like the Furies, turned saint ; and your Mother, with a life like an MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAir, 221 angel's, bemoaning her sins. It's a very strange world, Kitty; but if Jobn Nelson came this way again, I would go and hear Mm. I'm not clear the stout Yorkshireman mightn't preach as good a ser- mon as some other people we know. And there's a good deal in that idea of Betty's, about the * tk/uP and the * me.'' " " Hugh says John Nelson is a wonderful preacher, Father," I said; "and some people think Hugh's own sermons are beautiful." " So, ho ! Hugh a Methodist too !" said Father, patting my cheek. " But who said that Hugh's ser- mons were not beautiful ?" The Hall Farm is honored at present by a most distinguished guest. A few days since, Cousin Evelyn announced that it was her royal pleasure to pay us a visit. " I shall come without a maid," she wrote ; " for Stubbs is persuaded that the Comish people are heathens, who never offer a prayer except that ships may be wrecked on their coasts ; that they tie lan- terns to mare's tails, to bring about the same result, the poor sailors mistaking them for guiding lights ; that when ships are thus wrecked, they murder the crew, and probably eat them afterwards, but of this she is not sure ; of the perils of the journey, how- ever, she is sure. And ready as she declares herself to be for any sacrifice on my account, I feel it would be an ungenerous return for such unlimited devotion to strain it so far. I have therefore dispensed with her services, promising to secure her a slice of the pie of me, as a relic, in case of the worst. And, in- deed, mamma says it cannot matter much my having 19* 3553 THE DIARY OF a maid to decorate me ; for she calls Cornwall * "West- em Barbaiy,' and thinks that whatever fashion I in- troduce may pass for the newest Court mode. But, Cousin Kjtty, you and I know better. Mamma knows nothing of Mss Pawsey ; but I who do, "in- tend to bring my most elaborate brocades, and my largest hoops, and my choicest lace-lappets for the barber at Falmouth to arrange. For spectators, what can any woman desire better than that most courtly old courtier my uncle, and that most perfect gentle- woman my aunt ? to say nothing of my sweet demure cousin, and a neighboring gentleman who has told me far more about her than she, fickle goddess, ever deigned to tell me about liim. Happily for my heart. Cousin Jack is at the wars ; but then there are Betty and Trusty. I am wild with pleasure. Cousin Kitty, at the thought of seeing you all. And I ex- pect you will have Mr. John Wesley down on jDur pose to edify me. Your most loving cousin, ^'Evelyn Beauchamp." Father shook his head and said there was too much truth in what the maid said about the Coniisli wreckers, to make it a matter for a jest. Mother, however softened by the compliment to Father's manners, was only half pleased with the letter, and not at all i)leased at the prosj)ect of the visit. " Such an extraordinary mixture, Kitty I" she said. " Mr. Wesley and the Falmouth barber, Methodists and hoop-petticoats I What are we to do with such a fine lady — a young woman, too, with such a very dangerous levity as regards the Church ? I do wish vou had not drawn her such a picture of me, my MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 228 poor fond Kitty I Wliat will she think ? How- ever, she was very kind to you, and we must do our best." Nor was Betty more pleased than Mother. *' It was a blessing indeed," she said, " she was not to bring her maid, for she had heard that London maids were far finer ladies than their mistresses. Not that she w^as afraid of any fine lady, mistress or maid; for who was better blood than the Trevyl- yans? And she should certainly have given the maid a bit of her mind, which might have done her good." But knowing the angular character of these " bits of Betty's mind," I cannot but be glad at Stubbs' escape. And now. Cousin Evelyn has been here only a week, and has conquered every heart in the house, from Betty's, bristling all over with controversial asser- tions of the glory of the Trevylyans, to Mother's, trembling all over with the sense of her own defi- ciencies, and the terror of Cousin Evelyn's grandeur, and wit, and heterodoxy. The afternoon she arrived, in spite of Betty's re- monstrances, the table was set as usual in the hall, instead of in the parlor. It was just growing dusk. The blaze of the great fire of logs, on the hearth, was fast overpowering with its ruddy glow and quivering shadows the pale, fading daylight. Father kept pacing the hall and gazing out of the window, declaring Evelyn ought to have been here an hour since. Mother hovered about the supper table, ar- ranging the plate? with a nervous precision, when the clatter of hoois was heard in the court, and the B24 ins DIARY OF sound of a ringing voice, and in another moment I was leading Cousin Evelyn in. She looked so radiant, it seemed to me she brought the day back again into the house as she entered ic, her face glowing with air and exercise, the feather waving in her hat, her rich brown hair knotted be- hind with scarlet, and falling in curls over her blue habit faced with silver. She did not overpower Mother with any great vivacity, or with any violent demonstrations of affection. The ordinary tones of her voice were deep and low, with a kind of muffled power, and her manner was composed and quiet. And this evening there was a reverent tenderness in her tones whenever she addressed Father, and espe- cially Mother, that was most winning. Because there is that kind of power about Cousin Evelyn that makes one feel her afifection something giving^ not asking — a strong, kind arm thrown round you to cherish you, rather than a feeble, clinging tendril, twining round you to support, itself. And her rever- ence or admiration always seems like the condescen- sion of a queen stooping to kiss your hand. Trusty, having investigated her rights with that peculiar sense (whatever it is) residing in his nose, sanctioned her at once by that peculiar power of lan- guage residing in his tail. This quiet operation was his ordinary way of re- ceiving any new-comer ; but Cousin Evelyn's case he evidently felt to be exceptional. Like eveiy one else with Evelyn, but quite in contradiction of his own usual sentiments. Trusty evidently felt her approval was even more necessary than his in the acquaint- ance, and kept sitting beside her, wistfully gazing in- to her face, until she honored him with a fi-iendly MBS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 225 pat from lier little soft hand, saying, " So, you are Trusty I" when he was satisfied, and retired to his place before the fire. The household have all expressed to me their ap- preciation of Cousin Evelyn in their various ways. Mother said the next morning, as I took her the new milk, — "Kitty, I should never have thought Evelyn so clever as you say she is. She seems to me a dear good child, not at all wild, nor in the least conceited. I am sure there is nothing in her conversation to lead any one to think she knows any language but her own, nor anything in her behavior to indicate the least dangerous tendency towards separatists and agi- tators ; and not a j)article of the fine lady about her ; rather shy, I should have thought her. I am sure we must all do our utmost to make the dear child feel at home. And there is a strange wistful look in her eyes, Kitty," continued Mother, "that goes to my heart — a kind of orphaned look. Perhaps her home is not as happy as ours, with all its splendor. I feel strangely drawn to the child. I have a kind of motherly feeling for her, Kitty. We must do every- thing to make her happy." As if it was anything strange for Mother's heart to have a kind of motherly feeling to any creature she had to do with ! But it is strange she should notice that wistful look in Cousin Evelyn's eyes, for I never said much to her about Aunt Beauchamp. I thought it would be a breach of hospitality. Mother always taught us it would be such a treachery to gossip about the Becrets of any home where we are welcomed. Father on the contrary said, — »»0 THE DIARY OF " That child is monstrously clever. I believe, Kitty, with a very little teaching, she would know as much of the science of war as I do. She entered into my description of the great battle of Mai pi a- quet as intelligently as if she had been an old sol- dier." Betty has said little. She is not the person to strike her colors at the first summons. But yester- day morning when I came back from the milking I found Cousin Evelyn established with Betty in the dairy on terms of intimacy it took Jack and me many years to win, actually rolling up a pat of but- ter with her dainty little hands, her round white arms bare to the ruffles at her elbows. And afterwards Betty said to me, — ** I am not going to say Mrs. EveljTi is what she might have been if she had been brought up in the country in a sensible way ; but a fine lady she is not. A more free and affable young lady 1 never did see. Her fingers are not all thumbs, she's sense enough for anything if she'd only been taught, poor young thing. And," continued Betty candidly, " that's more than I thought when I saw her first, with her feathers and her ribbons, and her coat like a gen- eral's, with all that tinsel stuff about it. But to hear her talk about Parson Wesley and his sermons, with that fly away lace on her head, and her long curls, and those little high-heeled red slippers, and a petticoat like a hen coop, was more than I could quite take in." " But, Betty," said I, *' these things are no more to Cousin Evelyn than my woolsey jjetticoat and laced bodl-je to me ; or Mother's cushion and cap and mus- MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 227 lin kerchief pinned over lier dress to her ; or your Sunday cloak and hood to you." " Maybe, Mrs. Kitty," said Betty, " but I've spoke my mind to Mrs. Evelyn, and she's spoke her mind to me. And I hope she'll be the better for it, for 1 think I shall." By this I knew that Betty and Cousin Evelyn had had a passage at arms, the usual title to such rights of citizenship as Betty can confer. In the evening we had a long talk, Evelyn and I, in my chamber, before we went to bed. Mother had furbished up an old state bed with faded tapestry hangings representing Herodias with John Baptist's head in a charger, and had placed it in one of the rooms which had been cleared out and whitewashed for us. But Cousin Evelyn entreated not to be put into such ghostly company again. The first night she slept there alone, and she de- clared that as the wood fire flickered on the livid antique forms, they glowed and stirred in the strang- est way, and that she should never be able to tell whether an unnatural glare that came over the coun- tenance of Herodias, just as she was going to sleep, was merely the dying flicker of the embers, or that princes herself revivified and scowling on her with murderous eyes. Accordingly she has taken refuge with me. Our conversation began about Betty. Evelyn said, — *' I like you all very much, Kitty, but I am not sure that Betty is not the best and wisest among you, and the greatest friend to me. Aunt Trevylyan spoils me by her tenderness, and Uncle Trevylyan by 238 7772' DIARY OF his courteous deference, and you by your humility. But Betty knows better, and she has given me a bit of her mind, and I have given her a bit of mine. This morning I asked her to teach me to make but- ter, and she said, * Mrs. Evelyn, my dear, I'll teach you what I can, although I half think you are after nothing but a bit of play. But before we begin, I must tell you what's been on my mind for some time. You may play, my dear, with Master about his bat- tles, and with Missis at learning to sew, and with me at making butter, if you like, but I can't abide play about religion, and I can't think it's anything else when you talk about Parson Wesley and his wondeiv ful words, with those lappets and feathers flying about your face, and tripping on your little red shoes. The Bible's plain ; and I marked a text which you'll be pleased to read.' " She gave me her great Bible, and I read : * In that day the Lord will take away the bravery of their tinkling ornaments,' etc. ' But, Betty,' I said, * I don't wear any tinkling ornaments, nor nose jew- els, nor round tires like the moon, nor bells in my toes.' " * You may smile, Mrs. Evelyn,' said Betty very gravely, ^but I think it's no laughing matter. If that had been written in our days, my dear, your lappets, and furbelows, and hoop petticoats would have como in, sure enough. And it was written for you and me as sure as if it had been written yesterday ; so we've got to understand it. But Parson Wesley's sermons are no child's play, my dear,' she concluded ; * and if you'd felt them tearing at your heart as I have, you'd know it ; and till ycu do, I'd rather not talk about them. " MBS. KITTY TBEVTLYAN. S39 " And "what did you say, Cousin Evelyn ?" I asked. " I was angry," said Evelyn, for I thought Betty harsh and uncharitable, and I said, — *' ' I Jiave felt Parson Wesley's words, Betty, and I have learned from him that pride and vanity can hide in other places besides lappets and furbelows. It's a great warfare we're in, and the enemy has wiles as well as fiery darts ; and it is not always so sure when we have driven the enemy out of sight that we have defeated him. We may have driven him further in ; into the citadel of our hearts, Betty,' I said ; ' and one foe in the citadel is worse than an enemy in the field.' " " And what did Betty answer ?" I asked. " She answered nothing," said Evelyn. " She said, * "Young folks were very wise in these days,' and then she began to give me my lesson in making butter. But as I was leaving the dairy afterwards, she said, * Mrs. Evelyn, my dear, I am not goiag to say I've no pride or conceit of my own. Maybe we'd better each look to ourselves.' I gave her hand a hearty shake, and I know we shall be good friends." {Marginal Note. — I noticed after this that through- out her visit Cousin Evelyn wore the soberest and plainest dresses she had.) Then after a pause Cousin Evelyn continued, in a soft and deep tone, — " Cousin Kitty, I no longer wonder at your bein^ the dear little creature you are. I do not see how you could help growing up ■> ircod and sweet here, in such a home. I love you all so much 1 Aunt Trevylyan has just such a sweet, choice aromatic * odor of sanctity ' about her as old George Herbert would have delighted to enshrinur souls noiD when we are wakened up to feel our sins. And the words had scarcely left his mouth, Mrs. Kitty, when there was the gnawing begun in my heart ! And it has never stopped since. And if it has made me faint away like a sick woman with the anguish, and has most driven me mazed in a week, what would it be for ever ? For Parson Wesley said there's no fainting away, and no going mazed in hell. We shall always be wide awake to feel the torment. Bui, Mrs. Kitty, he said there is a way of escape now for all, and for me. He said there is a way to have our sins forgiven. He said the Almighty gives his pardon as free as air, and the blood of the Lord can wash all the sins of the world whiter than snow. But he and Master Hugh both say, the Lord sees us through and through, and there's no way of making Him believe we are sorry for our sins but by giving them up, and making up for them as far as we can. They say sin and hell go together and can't be parted, nohow. So I've nought to do but to go to the jus- tices." Evelyn was deeply moved, and when we reached home and told Mother, she wept many tears, and said at length as she wiped her eyes, — "Kitty, my dear, I cannot make out about the rubrics and the canons. They were made by very holy men ; and Mr. Wesley does not seem to mind them as one would wish, and I cannot think it wise to set ignorant men u^ to preach and teach. But his words are those of the Prayer-Book and Bible. And his works are those of an angel sent from God. And what can we do but give God thanks." " I used to be afraid," she continued, after a pause, MKS. KITTY THEVYLYAX 24! "that Mr. Wesley's was blind fanatical zeal, well meant but misguided ; but the zeal cannot surely be fanatical which spends itself in labors of love ; nor blind since it leads so many into the light." " Mr. Wesley says," responded Evelyn, " that true seal is hit the flame of love, and that all zeal is false which is full of bitternesB, or has not love for its in- spiration." And Mother said, thoughtfully, — "-ETw zeal will certainly stand that test. God for- bid that ours should not." 21* Vlli. fT is a trouble, certainly, about Hugb and the parish, and I don't think it helps me at all to try and think it is not. Because I haxe tried to persuade myself that we could be quite as happy and a& useful elsewhere, and have succeeded again and again ; yet it always comes back how dear the old home is, and how the jDeople love " Master Hugh," and how impossible it is for any one to be to them what he could, or for him to be to others what he is to them. So that I have come to the conclusion that it is best to confess to Hugh and to myself that it is a trouble, and rather a great trouble, and to confess this al"»o to God, and then, vdt\\ all my heart, to trust myself and mine to Him and to submit. I have also felt much perplexed as to what sub- mission really is, whether we ought really to like all that happens to us, as well as to take it without complaining. But Hugh says submission does not mean that we are to call bitter things sweet, or to try to feel them BO, but that we are to take them, however we dislike them, without a murmur, being sure that the bitterest are really good because God sends them. We are to yield up our hearts a living sacrifice to MRS. KITTY THEVYLYAK 247 God, he says, with all their joys, and sorrows, and fears, and hopes, just as they are; not dried into insensibility, or frozen from a fountain of life and feeling to an icy conglomeration of principles. He says it is a good test to ask ourselves in any trial, *' if we could, would we take the choice out of God's hands into our own ?" And I do find this test comforting, for if God were to say to us this very day, '^ Choose which you think best," I do feel sure both Hugh and I would say from our inmost hearts, " Lord, we cannot see what is best. Do Thou choose for us." And He Ms chosen for us without offering us the choice ; and that, after all, is just the same. It was a very bright future that seemed to spread out before us, when poor Dr. Spencer died. We had «o many plans, Hugh and I, for getting at every cot- Cage in the parish, and ministering to the sick and aged, and collecting the children to teach them, and mducing the men and women to come to church. I pictured the old church full of earnest attentive faces, such as we had seen at Gwennap Pit, drinking m the " words of this life" from Hugh's lips, and ^'in their eagerness and affection ready to eat the preacher," as Mr. Wesley said. And Mother there too, and Father, and by and by Jack, — all in the old pew Sunday after Sunday, re- ceiving help and comfort from Hugh's words ! But I must not think of it now. It is a great blessing Mother does not think so badly of the Metho- dists as she used, or it would have been a terrible sorrow to her to know that Hugh had lost the living because the patron had heard he had " a dangerous leaning to the Methodists." 248 THE DIARY OF Cousin Evelyn is especially indignant because the clergyman appointed instead of Hugh is her great- uncle, the Fellow of Brazennose, who has exchanged a living in the east of London for this. She says he is a mere dry scholar, and only looks on human be- ings in general as a necessary but very objectionable interruption to books. Men and women, she says, begin to be interesting to him when they have been dead about a thousand years, and his sermons will probably be either ele^ mentary treatises on the impropriety and danger of stealing, and resisting magistrates, or acute dissec- tions of the controversies of the Anti-Nicene cen- turies, which Betty will have to apply as best she can. Hugh told me first of this appointment when we were alone. We had walked to our own dear old cave. The tide was very low, and we had wandered on over the sparkling sand almost to the very en- trance of the little bay. The ebbing waves broke feebly on the shore as if they felt the struggle hope- less, and only continued it with a kind of sullen courage, as a warfare they had to wage whether it succeeded or not. And as we paced up and down there Hugh told me of the change which makes all our future uncer- tain. But he told it me in such a way as made me feel, I scarcely know how, a kind of sad pleasure. I felt it was the first trial we had had to bear togetlier. And it is certainly a wonderful help in trouble to have some one else for whom we must try to lighten it. Besides, Hugh's presence is such a help and comfort, that it is only since he has left me that I have felt really what the trouble is. MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAir, 249 After a little while he said, — " Kitty, do you remember that evening in the ship on our way from Bristol, when I spoke of God's call- ing us to preach His gospel to those who never had heard it ?" I remembered it but too well, and the recollection eeemed to benumb me ; the three calls he had spoken of; the call in God's Word to proclaim it, of His voice in the heart, and the call of His providence. The last only had been wanting then. It flashed on me, only too clearly, that nothing was wanting now. " So many can do the work at home, Kitty," he said, " and so few have health, or leisure, or means for the work abroad ; and since the one place in the world which was home to us, to which we had ties it seemed WTong voluntarily to break, is closed— what ought I do ?" " Oh, do not ask me to decide, Hugh !" I said, " only decide, and I shall be sure it is right." " It is a sacrifice we can only make togetlier., Kitty," he said. " I cannot leave Mother and Father alone, Hugh," I said, " now that Mother is so feeble, that we may wander about the world together." " It would be little sacrifice to me, Kitty," he said in a very low voice, *' if you would." We did not speak for some minutes. I felt how truly the sacrifice was for us both, and how very great it w^as. At last I commanded my voice to say,— " Hugh, I cannot judge what is right for you, be- cause I cannot know what you feel ; but if you do vndeed feel that God is telling you to do this, then it 250 THE DIARY OF is simply duty and obedience to do it, and it must, of course, be done. And my duty is to help jou as much as I can. And I will, Hugh," I said, " and may God help us both." Then Hugh said a great deal in my praise ; I do not mean many words, but a great deal in a few words, about my being fit to be a great hero's wife, and about no man having ever been given such a brave tender heart to sustain and insx^ire him as mine. And I am afraid I was foolish enough to believe what he said, not remembering how much I have always to put down to his love, and not to my excel- lence. For I did actually begin to feel myself quite a heroine, until Hugh went away, and I came into the kitchen and saw Betty polishing up one of the old oaken chairs Hugh and I had foraged out from the lumber-room for our home that was to be. And .liat broke down all my high courage at once and sent me to my chamber to cry bitterly, all by myself, and to learn what kind of a heroine or hero's wife I should make. And that is a week since, yet I have never found courage to tell Mother of Hugh's purpose, or scarcely to look at the rooms which were to have been Hugh's and mine. I have told Evelyn, however, and she enters into it with all the noble enthusiasm of her character. Cousin Evelyn, indeed, would have made a wife for a hero, or a heroine in her own person. She talks beautifully of the wonderful joy of teaching the truth that makes the heart free to the poor slaves in the West Indies, and of preaching the life-giving gospel to the American colonists who have never MI!S. KITTY TREVrLTAN-, 251 perhai)s heard of it except as a faint echo of what their forefathers were taught. There are scarcely twenty clergymen, she says, in all the southern colonies, and many of those are men who have taken refuge there, because their characters were too bad for them to remain in England any longer. And then, she says, there are the convicts, our outcast countiy- men, working out their sentences beside the negroes in the plantations. *' How they must want the consolations of the truth," she said, " and what a glorious destiny to carry it to them." Cousin Evelyn seems to feel for these people and their wants as if she had seen them. But it is always so difficult for me to feel anything like real love and interest for masses of unknown people. If I had seen one of those poor slaves, had known tho temptations and sins of one of those poor convicts, it would be so different. And here at home I know V every man, w^oman and child, and it was such a delight to think of Hugh teaching and helping them all. When the Bible says " God loved the world," it means that he knows and loves eveiy individual man, woman, and child in it, loves and pities each one according to the needs, and character, and sorrows of each. But we ? When we talk of loving a whole mass of people in America, of not one of whom we know anything, what does it raean 'i If half of tbem were to be swallow^ed up by an earthquake i might be sorry for the rest ; but I should not shed as many real tears as if anything melancholy were to happen to Betty or Eogcr. And our hearts do not beat quicker for hearing of their prosperity and joys. 253 THE DTARY OF To hear that thousancls of tliem really repented and had found forgiveness and peace through be« lieving in our Lord Jesus Christ, would certainly give me great pleasure ; but it would scarcely make my whole heart glad as it would to know that poor Toby Treffry was able to rejoice in his Saviour, and was proving the sincerity of his repentance by doing all the good he could. I ventured to speak of this, a few days since, to Hugh. I am afraid it is such a great defect in me not to be able really to love a multitude of people I have never seen, as other Christians seem to do. But Hugh did not seem much troubled, he only said, — " Kitty, our Father in heaven really loves those multitudes, each one of them. Our Saviour shed real tears over such, and really died for them all. And you love Him. Is not that enough to make you care to help them V And that helped me ; for I feel that is enough* It would have been reward for any toil or any sacri- fice to cause one look of joy to beam on the face of our Saviour when it was buffeted and crowTied with thorns for us. And He is the same, and the joy of pleasing Him the same now. I have told Mother Hugh's pur^DOse of going as an evangelist to America. And she is not displeased. Blie says she has often wondered how it was that thft l.i'. ;(l()m of Christ has not seemed to spread for so •..j;\' y years ; that it should be limited to one quartei ot i.u; world when all the rest are still lying in (larUncsH. She even said that she would have thought It U'T greatest glory that a son of hers should have MRS. KITTY TREVYLYaN. »03; gone on such an errand to the outcast, and wretched, and lost. Cousin Evelyn had been urging much that we should all return with her to Loudon. She says dear Mother has a very delicate and suffering look, and she feels sure some of the learned physicians Aunt Beauchamp knows could restore her to health, since there seems nothing dangerous the matter. More- over, change of air, she says, works wonders, espe- cially with a little troublesome imconquerable cough such as Mother has. Betty, on the other hand, is very much opposed to the move. She says it is a plain flying in the face of Providence. The Almighty, she says, knows what is the matter with Missis, and He can cure her, if she is to be cured, and if not, all the journeys from one end of the world to the other will do nothing but wear out her strength the sooner. Least of all should she expect any good thing to come out of London, Vvhich she considers a very wicked place, where people dress in purple and scarlet, and fare sumptuously every day. She knows indeed, sure enough (this in answer to my humble remonstrances) that we are to " use the means;" but she will never believe that it is using the means to fly all over the country, like any- thing mazed, after doctors. There is peppermint and horehound, and a sight more wholesome herbs which the Almighty has set at our doors. And there's a doctor at Falmouth who has blooded, leeched, and blistered all the folks for fifty years: and if the folks haven't all got better, there's some folks that never will get better if you blooded and 254 THE DIARY OF blistered them for ever. She says also that there is plenty against doctors in the Bible, and nothing for them that ever she saw. King Asa got no good by seeking after them, and the poor foolish woman in the Gospels spent all her living on them and was nothing better, but rather worse. She hopes it may not be the same with Missis, although if it were, she adds significantly, it is not Missis she should blame, poor, dear, easy soul I Nevertheless Evelyn has carried her point, and in a week we are to start. To-day Hugh and I went to bid Widow Trefiry good-bye. She was out, but we found Toby cower- ing over the fire in much the same hopeless attitud : as Evelyn and I had found his mother. He had been to the justices, he said, and given up the purse, but he was no better. " Master Hugh," he said, in a hollow, dry voice, which made me think of the words, " All my mois- ture is turned into the drought of summer," " Master Hugh ! I do believe that poor hand that clutched the purse was dead! They say dead hands do clutch fast like that. But yet, I'd give the world to have that poor lad's body on the sands again, just to bring it up to the fire and chafe it as mother did father's when he was brought home drowned. All her chaf- ing and wailing never brought father's eyes to open again. And it mightii't that poor lad's. Oh, Master Hugh, the devils nmy s^^ay whnt they will, but I do think it wouldn't. But oh, Td give the woikl to try." '* Toby," said Plugli, very gently, stooping down, taking both his hands, so that his face was uncovered, MRS. KITTY TliEVYLYAN^. 255 and he looked up, — " Toby, you will never see that poor lad's face on the sands again." "Don't I know that. Master Hugh I" said Toby, with almost a sob of agony. " Suppose that poor lad was not quite dead," Hugh continued, " and you might have brought him to life, what would your crime be V " Oh, don't make me say the word. Master Hugh," said the poor fellow. " I can't, I can't, though the devils seem yelling it in my ears all night." " It would have been murder /" said Hugh, very distinctly and slowly, in a solemn tone. Toby trembled in every limb, his eyes were fixed, and he opened his lips but could not bring out a word. Convulsively he sought to pull his hands from Hugh's grasp as if to hide his face from our gaze. But Hugh held him fast, and he looked at him with steadfast kind eyes. " It would have been murder," he repeated. " But there is a pardon even for murder. The thief on the cross had committed murder, I have no doubt, for he felt crucifixion no more than he deserved. King David had committed murder, and meant to do it. Listen how David prayed when he felt as you do." And Hugh repeated the fifty-first Psalm. As he spoke the fixed look passed from Toby's face. He was listening, the words were penetrating. When Hugh came to the verse, "Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean ; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow," he said, " The hyssop was an herb with which the blood of the slain sacrifices was sprinkled on the guilty. That prayer is clearer to us, Toby, than it was to King David, for since then the Lord Jesus has really offered himself up for us, and His S50 THE DIARY OF blood cleansetb us from all sin, and cleanses us wliiter than snow, so that we may start afresh once more." And then he repeated on to the end of the Psalm. " There is forgiveness, you see, even for murder. Suppose it possible that the Tempter is right, Toby, in whispering that terrible word to your conscience. Yet he is not right when he says * there is no forgive- ness for you.' That is the lie with which he is seek- ing to murder your soul. You must meet whatever terrible truth he says, by laying your heart open to God and confessing all to Him, and you must meet the Devil's lie with the truth, * The blood of Jesus Christ cleanseth from all sin.' There is nothing els6 that can, and I am sure if you do this the Devil will flee, and you will overcome and be saved." We knelt down and prayed together, and as we rose Toby gasped out, *' God bless you, Master Hugh ! You do think that there is hope !" Before we went, Hugh found Widow Treffry's Prayer-Book and set Toby to learn the fifty-fii*st Psalm. When we left, he was sitting toiling at it, spelling it over as if it had been a letter written fresh from heaven for him. " I hope I was not abrupt and harsh," he said, as we walked home, " but I felt the poor fellow's an- guish was too real to be lightly cured, that the only chance was to probe it to the bottom. It is a blessing for Toby that reading is such hard work for him. Every verse he reads costs him more labor than car- rying a heavy load up from the shore. The work will bring calm to his poor bewildered mind, so that he will better be able to estimate what his sin really is. And the words I do trust will bring peace to his poor tossed heart." MES. KITTY TREVYLYAX. 257 And Hugh and I were to have spent our lives in bringing such help and comfort to our neighbors in their sorrows and bewilderments I But I will not murmur. If I could see all the way instead of only a step, I should wish things to be as God orders them, so I will trust Him who does see all the way. A letter has come at last from Jack. It is short, and full of the most exuberant spirits. He has been in one or two skirmishes which he describes at some length. He is only longing for a battle. Hitherto his adventures have only brought him a scratch or two, a little glory, and some friends. He mentions one or two young noblemen as his intimate com- panions, at whose names Evelyn looked doubtful. She says they had the reputation in London of being very wild, and one of them is a notorious gambler. He finds his pay, he says, very nearly sufficient so far with prudence, and the kind XMrting gifts he received at home. A young officer, he says, and the son of an old Cornish house, must not be outdone by upstart fellows, the sons of cockney tradesmen ; and if he is now and then a little behindhand, some good luck is sure to soon fall in his way, and set all right. He has not yet made his fortune. But there are yet cities to be won, and after all, he remarks, there are nobler aims in life than to make fortunes. In a postcript he adds, — *' Tell Kitty that some of her friends the Methodists have found their way to Flanders. Some of those fellovrs have actually hired a room where they preach and sing psalms, and make loud, if not * long' prayers to their hearts' content. They are, of course, laughed at unmercifully, and get pretty rough usage from 358 THE DIARY OF their comrades, which they receive as their portion of martyrdom, due to them by apostolical succession, and seem rather to glory in. But we must give even the Devil his due, and I must say that one or two of the best oflBcers we have, and our colonel among them will not have them reviled. Our colonel made quite a sermon the other day to some young ensigns who were jeering at a Methodist sergeant. * Keep your jests till you have smelt as much i)owder and shot as he has,' said the colonel, and as we were turn- ing away, he continued, * At Maestricht I saw one of them (poor Stamforth) shot fatally through the leg ; he had been a ringleader in vice before he became a Methodist, and as his friend was carrying him away (for they stick to each other like brothers), the poor dying fellow uttered not a groan, but said only, " Stand fast in the Lord." And I have heard them, when wounded, cry out, " I am going to my Saviour I" or, " Come, Lord Jesus, come quickly P' When Clements, one of their preachers, had his arm shot off, he would not leave the battle ; he said, " No, I have another ann to hold my sword ; I will not go yet." When a second shot broke his other arm, he said, " I am as happy as I can be out of Paradise." I saw the preacher, John Evans, laid across a cannon to die, both his legs having been shot off, and I heard him praising God, and calling on all to love Him, till he could speak no more. I call that a brave death for any man. Indeed,' said the colonel, *it might be better for all of us, if we were more like them Drinking and dicing may be very gentlemanly amusements, but they don't make quite so good a preparation for a battle or an hospital-bed as the psalm-singing and preaching you despise. At least/ dlES. KITTY TREYYLYAK 250 he added, rather sarcastically, * not for privates and non-commissioned officers. It is easier at all events to collect the men from the meeting-house than from the tavern, and on the whole their hands are steadier. But however that may be, in my regiment I choose to have religious liberty.' And," concluded Jack, " some of the young officers went away looking rather foolish, for there had been a little difficulty in our last affair, in collecting officers who were sober enough to lead the men. And we all know our colonel is not a man to be trifled with." " I am glad Jack has such a commanding officer," said Father. "But as to those Methodists, Kitty, they seem to overrun the world, like the locusts." To-morrow we are to start for London, Mother and Father, and Hugh and I. It is getting late, but I must write down a few words Cousin Evelyn has just said, before I pack up my Diary, because they have made me so thankful and happy. We had been speaking about dear Mother's illness, and about the journey. Cousin Evelyn said, — "Do you remember. Cousin Kitty, my being so shocked at your idea of praying about a love letter? I have learned, since then, we may pray about every- thing. And when I do, Kitty, nothing seems too great to do or to bear, or too little for God to care for. Often I have been lost in wonder at seeing such majesty as His stoop to such requests as mine. But since I have been with you," she continued, " I won- der at it less." 200 THE DIARY OF " Wonder less at tlie condescension of God ?" I said. " Yes, Kitty," she said, " I wonder less and adore more. For in your home I have learnt more of what love is than I ever knew before. And I see that love explains everything. It is no wonder that love should stoop to any care or rise to any sacrifice. The only wonder is the love — ^that God should love us. But He does^ and that explains all." Then she took my hands in hers, and fixed her large dark eyes on me with that soft vdstful look which always goes so far into my heart, and she said, " Oh, Kitty, how much you have taught me !" " Taught you, Cousin Evelyn," I said ; " why you have more thoughts in a day than I have in a year." *' You dear, foolish, wise, little Kitty !" she said, *' as if thoughts made people wise ! Do you not know that there is more power and more wisdom in one true loving heart than in all the wise heads in the world ? Yes, more power," she added, " for com- pared with love things are mere shadows; we really possess nothing exce^jt as love inspires us to use it, and compared with love thoughts themselves are only the mere inanimate things that are moved ; whilst love is the wind, the fire, the sun, that moves and quickens all ; the motive force, the life-giving power of the world." Our journey to London was like a holiday trip all the way, after Aunt Beauchamp's coach met us at Plymouth. It was stored by the special care of Aunt Beauchamp's housekeeper, with a travelling larder of plum-cake, Dutch gingerbread, Cheshire cheese, Naples' biscuit, neat's tongues, cold boiled MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK, 261 beef, with bottles of usquebaugh, black cherry bran- dy, cinnamon water, and strong beer, to which were added sundry homely manufactures of Betty's in the shape of pasties and pies, and a private store of Mother's containing various wholesome and medi- cinal herbs. Two old servants had been sent on horseback to guard us from the dangers of the way ; and two Flemish cart-horses were added to the four sleek carriage-horses to pull our massive machine up the Devonshire hills, or out of the deep rats in the miry roads through the marshy grounds of Somerset- shire. In addition to our escort, Hugh rode beside us armed with two pistols, and Father, inside the coach with us, carried a loaded cavalry pistol, so that we could have opposed a formidable front even ' to a combined attack of mounted highwaymen. We met, however, mth no adventure beyond being once 01 twice nearly " stugged," as Roger would say, in the mud, and once or twice being, as he would be- lieve, "piskyled" and missing our way, and being belated on the moors. Mother's conscience was rather disturbed by the pomp in which we travelled, especially when the landlords and landladies came bowing and courtesy- ing to receive " her ladyship's orders." " Kitty, my dear," she said, " I really think I ought to tell them this is not our coach. I feel like an im- postor." She was consoled, however, by the reflection that but for a few accidents as to priority of birth. Father might have been riding, by his own right, in a coach quite as magnificent ; wherefore for his sake she ab- stained from such confessions. And during our brief stay at the various inns she generally penetrated »0» THE DIARY OF deep into the medical confidences of chambermaids and landladies, so that by the time we reached Lon- don her store of bitters and lotions had sensibly diminished. We did not enter the city till midnight, by which time the street-lamps are all extinguished; so that we plunged into the deep puddles and ruts, in spite of our huge coach lanterns and two volunteer link boys, who terrified Mother by flaring their torches at the windows. Once or twice her terrors were in- creased by encountering some noisy parties of gentle- men returning drunk from various entertainments, and showing their valor by knocking down the poor old watchmen, or wrenching off the street-knockers. One of these parties actually surrounded our coach, armed with pistols, bludgeons, and cutlasses, watli hideous yells and demoniacal laughter ; when Father (Hugh having left us), taking them for highwaymen, presented his cavalry pistols, with some very strong military denunciations, at the head of one, demand- ing to know their names, w^hereupon the w^hole com- pany decamped, leaving Father in great wrath at the constables, the King's ministers, and the whole " sluggish Hanoverian dynasty." At length we arrived at Great OiTaond Street to Mother's unspeakable relief. She recommended me to add to my devotions selections from the Form of Thanksgiving after a Storm with that after Victory or Deliverance from an Enemy ; " for certainly, Kitty, my dear," she said, " at one time I thought we were in the jaws of death, and gave all for lost-— our goods and even our lives. And now being in safety, we must give all praise to Him who has delivered us." 3rnS. KITTY TREVYLYAN-. J:63 Hugh and I had more than one quiet talk by the way. The last was one eyening when we had ar- rived at an inn early in the day, and were taking a walk in a wood near at hand, when the first prim- roses were beginning to dart up little golden flames through the earth. We were speaking of Jack's let- ter, and I was saying how his principles about money troubled me, and especially his delusion of imagining it is generosity to spend more than you have, and then beg of other people. Hugh said, " It is very difficult for people to be convinced of faults which go with the grain of their character. If a man of tender feelings says an un- kind word, it rankles in his conscience for days ; while a hard man inflicts a score of wounds in a day on his family and dependents, and never has a re- proachful pang. A truthful person will not be easy until he has repaired an accidental inaccuracy, where- as a man who habitually boasts and exaggerates, tells a hundred lies or conveys a thousand false impres- sions in a day, and never feels a weight on his con- science. I suppose a miser who has been grinding as much out of eveiy one as he can all his days, living for nothing but to make his hoards more and more, and safer and safer, lies down at night pitying his foolish extravagant brother, and thanking God that he has not the love of money which led his poor tempted neighbor to forge a bank-note. It is easy to repent of the sins which some temptation has led us into against the current of our character ; but it does seem as if iiothing but AlmigLty jjower i!0uld make us feel the sins which go with the current of our characters. And yet this is exactly what consti- tutes our sin,'''' 364 THE DIARY OF " I am so afraid, Hugh," I said, "that Jack actually prides himself on being an open-handed, generous fellow, just on the strength of what seem to me his most selfish acts. And what is to awaken him ?" " Only One Voice can," he replied, gravely, " and no one can say how. Sometimes people are aroused to the sense of their habitual sins by falling into some sin which is against their habits ; sometimes by a revelation of the true excellence of which their fault is the parody." *' But," I said, " what you say about our ignorance of ourselves is really fearful. How can we ever know ourselves really ?" " I do hot know that we ever can," he said, " any more than we could heal ourselves if we did. There is one prayer which seems to me the only fathoming- line for our hearts. — ' Search me and try me, and see if there be any wicked way in me, and lead me in the way everlasting.' God hears us, and with Hia dews and His storms He does search our hearts, and sweeps and cleanses every comer. Our poor brooms," he added, " only transfer the dust from one corner to another, and often blunderingly remove the soil with the refuse. But God's rains and winds make the ground fruitful as well as pure. That very primrose, Kitty," he said (pointing to one which was sj^ringing out of the cleft of an old tree), " a trim gardener would have broomed away the soil on which it has found board and lodging, and impoverished the world of a little world of beauty. Ah I no eye }>ut God's is tme enough to search the heart, and no hand but His is tender enough to probe it. There- fore, the strongest weapon which we have with which to help each other is prayer." MUS, KITTY TREyYLYAK. 265 It always gives me so much hope to talk these troubles over with Hugh. The mere bringing one's fears into the light is a help, and how much more his faithful counsel ! It will be very hard to separate ; but he has obtained Father and Mother's consent to our marriage when he has made one or two of his missionary voyages to America. And after all, it will not be more difficult for me than for the be- trothed of a sailor or a soldier. So why shou\«i we venture to call it a sacrifice ? Aunt Beauchamp was at first full of the most san- guine hopes of curing Mother. She had herselt ishe declared) experienced unspeakable good from a con- coction called " angelic snuff," which cured (at least for a time) the most agonizing headaches, the most distressing attacks of vapors ; indeed, all and each of the various contradictory and inexplicable mala- dies to which her sensitive nerves were liable. She knew, moreover, an incomparable doctor who had effected cures that could only be called miraculous, although the ordinary physicians and surgeons, in their bigotry, were narrow-minded and envious enough to ridicule him. This benefactor of his species after driving about the provinces in a coach and six, at- tended by four footmen in blue and four in yellow liveries, and followed everywhere by the tears and blessings of the grateful multitudes, had settled in London on his fortune ; but still at the entreaties of those who knew his worth, consented to practise in private for the benefit of a few friends of distinction. " He one day showed me," continued Aunt Beau- champ, " a patent from the Sultan of Egypt, a medal from the Emperor of Persia, and a certificate from 33 266 THE DIARY OF tlie King of Bantam ; but this was only as an especial favor. The excellent creature has not a particle of vanity in his composition, and sedulously avoids all display." This gentleman, after many entreaties, at length consented to undertake dear Mother's case. Feeling her pulse, as Aunt Beauchamp said, *' in that inimitable manner of his, at once tender and scientific," and asking a few questions (evidently, Aunt Beauchamp declared, only for form's sake, since he had already anticipated all the answers), he drew from the silken pocket of his laced azure coat a pill- box, which, he said, he had placed there that very morning, and which contained precisely the one only sovereign remedy for Mother's ailments. Such penetration and prescience combined Aunt Beauchamp declared to be nothing short of inspira- tion. But these laudations he modestly disclaiined as extravagant. " The medical faculty," he admitted, " like the poetical, like beauty (and he bowed pro- foundly to Aunt Beauchamp), could not be made or called up at will. The gift was congenital ; it was incommunicable by inspiration. Beyond this he humbly disclaimed any merit. Then, after minutely describing the nature ol Mother's symptoms in English which sounded like Latin, and which delighted Aunt Beauchamp as much as it bewildered me, he took his leave, assur- ing Mother that with time, the pills, and reliance on himself, her cure was as good as accomplished. But whether because Mother's reliance is not per- fect 01 because she is not a lady of sufficient distinc- tion for such sublime and sovereign remedies, or MRS. KITTY TREVYLYA1\ 267 •vvhotlier Betty's medical views are right after all, I cannot say ; she is worse rather than better, the noise of the streets distracts her, and Aunt Beauchamp is becoming every day more annoyed with her for not recovering, and so doing justice to those marvellous pills ; and accordingly it is decided that we are to move to Aunt Henderson's to-morrow. I do not iind the household in Great Ormond Street the same as when I left. Evelyn has more to suffer at home than she ever hinted at to me ; not, in- deed, exactly persecution, but little daily annoyances which are harder to bear — those little nameless irri- tations which seem to settle like flies on any crea- ture that is patient and quiet, as Evelyn certainly is. Poor Aunt Beauchamp has become fretful and irritable, and keeps u^) a continual gentle wail against Evelyn and her eccentricities. Cousin Harry ^ from his masculine heights of the race-course and the gaming-table, treats her " Methodism " with a lofty sujoeriority as a feminine peculiarity. Uncle Beauchamp alternately storms and laments. He was very seriously annoyed at her refusing the neighboring Squire, whom she mentioned in her letter to me, and since then had absolutely forbidden her attending any of those " canting conventicles," as he calls the preachings at Lady Huntingdon's, the Tabernacle, or the Foundery. Moreover he actually made an auto-da-fe of all her religious books. But this Evelyn considers to have been rather a help than a hindrance, as at the particular time when her fur- ther acquaintance with this literature was arrested, it was falling deep into fiery controversy concerning the Cahdnistic and Arminian doctrines; and she says she finds it more profitable to draw the water 268 THE DIARY OF of lilj from the source, before tlie parting of tlie streams. By tlie time the streams are open to her again, she hopes they will have met once more, and each have left its own deposit of mud behind. But although I've seen her face flush and her lip quiver often at many an unjust and bitter word, she will by no means be pitied. " I am so sorry for you all," I ventured to say to her one day ; '' I wish you understood each other. You have many things to suffer, dear Evelyn." " I am no martyr. Cousin Kitty,-' she replied, with something of her old scomfulness, though it was turned on herself; "and please do not try to per- suade me I am. Half my troubles are no doubt brought on by my own willfulness, or want of tact, and the other half are not worth calling troubles at all. I think w^e sometimes miss the meaning and the good of little trials, by giving them too long names. We biing a fire-engine to extinguish a candle, and the candle probably bums on, while we are drenched in our own shower. We take a sword to extract a thorn, and drive it further in. It is a great thing to know at what page to look for our lessons, because if we look for the multiplication-table among the logarithms, we shall probably persuade ourselves we are advanced scholars, yet not be clear about two and two making four." "But, Cousin Evelyn," I said, "we must not, I think, on the other hand, call God's chastening rod a trifle, because I suppose He means it to hurt us, if it is to do us good. And all the time while wo arc setting our faces not to show the pain. He knows it k hurting us, and perhaps He is only waiting for vs to be humbled and to sob out our sorrow at His MRS. KITTY tbevylyan: 269 leet, to lay it aside and take us to His heart. At least, Cousin Evelyn," I said, " I think I have found it so sometimes." She colored, her lip quivered, and after a little struggle with herself, she looked up with her eyes full of tears, and said in a broken voice, — " It does hurt me, Kitty, oh, so much, so terribly I Perhaps after all it was pride and not humility that made me try to think it did not. But I was so afraid of flattering myself that I was a martyr, and that I was suflering for my virtues and not for my faults. If you had been in my place, Kitty," she said, " I have thought so often you would have made them all love you and religion together." " Dear Evelyn," I said, " perhaps I might have made them content with me, it is so natural to me as to all creatures without horns, and hoofs, and stings, to creep out of difficulties. And perhaps I might have persuaded myself that, in escaping re- proach I was recommending religion. But our blessed Lord did not make every one pleased either with religion or wdth Him. And when we have really painful things to take up and bear, unless we glide out of the way to avoid them, I think it ought to help us to remember what He said about taking up our cross." " But Kitty," she said, " the Cross I think what it was to Him — shame, agony, death, worse than death. Shall I call my little discomforts crosses ?" " Jesus said. Every one w^ho followed Him w^as to take up His cross," I said. '' He did," she replied thoughtfully. Then look- ing up with one of her bright looks, she said, — " Well, Kitty, no 'hing on earth shall persuade me 2:1* 270 THE DIARY OF I should not get on better with every one, if I were better ! But perhaps some little portion of my troubles could not be avoided ; and if this is my cross, it certainly makes it feel lighter to call it so. Remembering that if it hurts me so much, it is not so much because it is so heavy, as because I am such a child, and so little used to bearing it. So, Kitty," she continued, " by no means draw my portrait as a meek- eyed maiden bowed down under a picturesque bur- den beautifully fashioned into the shape of a cross : but as a foolish and awkw^ard little child, stumbling along under a load which other people could lift with their fingers. But, O Kitty," she said, her whole countenance suddenly changing into an ex- pression almost of anguish, " what miserable selfish- ness to talk of my burdens ! Think of the void, the pangs of those w^ho are dying from the hunger of their hearts for God, and will not call it hunger, but * sensibility,' or ' repressed gout,' or ' the restlessness of youth,' or ' the irritability of old age,' or the ' inevit- able worries of life,' or anything but that great hunger of the souls God created for himself, which proves their immortality, and proves their ruin, and might lead them to Him to be satisfied. How am I to help them to find it out ?" " You can pray. Cousin Evelyn, and show them your whole soul has found that rest in God ; and the time wdll surely come when you may tell them how. Who knows how many of the bitterest words come from the sorest hearts ? No doubt the writhing of his poor hands on the nails, and the very sight of the patience of Jesus on the cross beside him, made the reviling of the thief all the bitterer. But in another moment that patience had overcome : the MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 271 railing was changed to — *We indeed justly;' the reviling to — '- This man hath done nothing amiss ;' the curses into — * Lord, remember me ;' and the agonizing beginning of an eternity of anguish into the — * Paradise to-day.' Ah, Evelyn," I said, " who knows how near the joyful answer to your prayers may be ? who knows how soon your cross may blos- som into a tree of life ?" She made no reply for some minutes; she had buried her face in her hands. But when she looked up again, it was with a look clear and solemn and awed and bright as a child's in prayer, and she said, — " Kitty, I think I understand better. Henceforth I will not try to trijj on under my burden as if it were nothing. I will confess to myself and to God when it wounds, and humbly ask him to lighten or to heal. But hope shall make my tread lighter than ever pride could. For who knows how soon my cross may blossom into a tree of life ? It is in the nature of all crosses made from the fragments of His, is it not ? Not nothing^ Kitty. Our trials are not even trifles, they are the poor withering grains of a harvest of eternal joys ; they are the fiery furnace of incorrupti- ble graces for us, and, perhaps, for others too." We are at Hackney, Father, and Mother, and I. This grave orderly household, too, is changed. Cousin Tom is gone. I knew he had made a voy- age to America, but until I came here I thought it was only on some business of his father's. But when I asked Uncle Henderson for him, he scarcely made any answer, so that I felt something was wrong. And the first time I was left alone with Aunt Henderson, to my great amazement she sat 272 THE DIARY OF down, and covering her face, burst into a flood of tears. I think I should scarcely have been more sur prised if it had been the stone effigy of the lady in a ruff in our church at home, or more entirely at a loss what to do to help her. " Ah, Kitty," she sobbed out at length, " Kitty, child, you loved the poor lad, you were always kind to him, and he loved you like a sister. And I must speak. Your uncle won't have his name mentioned. He calls him an ungrateful wretch, an Absalom, and he says he is not going to behave like King David in his dotage, that he will never have him under his roof again. My poor Tom, my boy, my only son I" " But what has he done ?" I asked ; " it cannot be so very bad." *' No I" she exclaimed, passionately, " it is not in- deed, it's your uncle's hard, cold, miserable religion that makes him judge the poor lad as he does. Poor Tom," she wailed again, " poor misguided lad, if I'd known better before, he'd never have run away." And then she told me how he had come and openly confessed to his father one evening about his going to the theatre and other amusements, and having contracted some debts, and Uncle Henderson had called him a liar and a coward, and had wondered how many more sins he would confess now he had begun ; and how Tom had grown crimson, and had said that if it had not been for his Cousin Kitty and John Wesley, he would never have confessed what he had, for he believed they had true religion, and they showed him the sin of deception, and the little re- ligion he had got from them was what had given him courage to speak the truth now. And then Uncle Henderson was more angry than ever, and MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. .273 said Jolin Wesley was an Arminian and a Jacobite, and Tom was a tliief and a hypocrite ; and Tom grew very white, and said if he had been a hypocrite he would be one no more, that he would never set foot in those Pharisaical meeting-houses again, nor have any more to do with a religion which had no kind word for the returning prodigal ; and then uncle had turned purple with anger, and had ordered him from his pres- ence, and dared him not to enter his house again until he could come on his knees and say he was ashamed and sorry, as such an ungrateful wretch should be. " I could say nothing, Kitty," Aunt Henderson con- tinued, " and I was humbled and bewildered so that I did not know what to think ; but I resolved to go the next morning to the poor lad's chamber and try to soothe him. But when I went, oh, Kitty !" and she broke out sobbing again, " he was gone — he was gone! The bed was cold — he had been gone for hours. Plis chest was there, but not a thing was taken from it except one change of linen in his little valise. On the table was a note to me. I have kex)t it in my bosom ever since." She gave it to me to read. " Dear Mother," it says, " we shall be best apart. I trust my clothes and books will pay my debts if father will sell them. (Here follows a list of the amounts owed — not large.) You will not grieve much, I hope, at my going, for I have been a poor comfort to you. I shall write when I have anything good to tell you. I am going to the American col- onies. Perhaps I may yet live to show father that I am not such a wretch as he thinks me, and to be more of a son to you than I have been. — Your poor son, ' Tom." 274: THE DIARY OF " All, Kitty," she said, " lie hoped I should not grieve. Poor dear lad, if he had only known how I loved him ! If I could only see him for a moment to tell him. I am afraid I made the house too dull for him, Kitty, but I did it for the best. I thought I had kept him so safe from temptation, and oh, I used to glory in my foolish heart over poor Sister Beau- champ. I have little enough to glory in now, and little to comfort me except John Wesley's sermons, which I attended first for his sake, poor fellow, and a talk with Aunt Jeanie and our old gardener. They tell me very good things he said, and we cry together over him. They loved the lad ; he w^as a kind lad, Kitty ; all the servants loved him. Oh, I might have won him, it might have been so different. But it is too late now. Your uncle has taken a nephew of his from Glasgow into partnership — a hateful, smooth, demure man, who never laughs or looks you in the face. And this stranger sits at our table and fares sumptuously every day, while our Tom is working for aught I know for a crust of bread." Poor Aunt Henderson I I had little comfort to offer, but she said it was a comfort to speak of him to one who loves him, as I do. Aunt Henderson is indeed much changed in many ways. She is softened and hum]:)led ; and even more than that her heart seems to have opened and grown. She has become a devoted disciple of Mr. Wesley. Yet I cannot say her example is altogether calculated to recommend Methodism to dear gentle Mother, who, not knowing how far trouble and a more humbling religion have altered her, sees only the rather controversial spirit, and the self-assertion MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 275 which yet remain. For the conviction that what- ever she did, and believed, and said was the one standard of right, having been rooted out as regarded lier domestic life and plans, has taken refuge in her religion. She is vehemently persuaded that Method- ism is not only a good thing but the one good thing ; that Mr. Wesley's arrangements about his societies and his bands, class meetings, prayer meetings, and dress and demeanor, are the sole model left upon earth of Scriptural piety ; that his Arminian doctrine is the truth, the one truth, which all Christians w^ould receive in every detail, if sin did not unhap- pily darken their eyes. And since no conviction re- mains passive in her mind, not only does she lay aside every ornament as a vestige of the corrupt world, . but she deems it her duty to bear plain testimony on the subject to all around her. Golds and pearls and costly array are, she declares, plainly prohibited to women professing godliness, and she glances signifi- cantly at the little gold brooch encircling a lock of Father's hair, with which Mother clasps her necker- chief. The one Scriptural direction for females she vehemently and authoritatively asserts is a meek and quiet spirit. And dear Mother's own meek and quiet spirit has certainly been sorely tried by these attacks against the cherished keepsake which was her one bridal gift, and is her one ornament. Aunt Henderson's chief controversies, however, are with the cool and demure Scotch nephew, who she declares to be at once a red-hot Calvinist, a lukewarm Jjaodicean, and a frozen Antinomian. She attacks liis doctrines with bitter and fiery assertions of the universal love of God ; and he meets her with cool irresistible logic about the eternal predestination and 276 THE DTARY OF final perseverance of tlie saints, until between them tlie texts of the Scriptures fly about more like bullets than the sweet dews of life. The Bible seems to be- come no more than a book of arithmetic, men and women the figures, heaven or hell a kind of sum total, God himself a mere term, and eternity a cipher to give value to the figures. Aunt Henderson's favorite doctrine, however, is the perfection of the saints in this life. She is very indignant with the Moravians for denying this, and declaring that to the end of life we remain '• pooi sinners," in daily need of pardon, and only safe in distrust of self. She has several lamentable stories and very severe sayings against this "poor sinnerism" of theirs and its consequences ; although, from what Hugh told me once about the Moravian settlement at Herrnhut, and their self-denying labors among the slaves and outcasts abroad, if by creed they are "poor sinners," in life they seem to be great saints. But this favorite doctrine of j^erfection is unhap- pily precisely the one against which dear Mother thinks herself bound in conscience to do battle. How the love of God to every human being is com- bined with the election of grace and the perpetuity of faith in the elect, is, she says, a great mystery which she cannot fathom, and will not discuss. But it is no mystery at all to assert that any poor sinful man or woman can ever in this life get beyond the need of confession and daily absolution. Aunt Henderson admiv3 that she herself has never lived mider the same roof with one of the " perfect," al- though she has had many pointed out to her as suet in the pews at the preaching-house. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAy. 277 The effect of all this controversy on Mother is to make her cling more than ever, " like a bewildered child" (she says) to the arms of her dear mother the Church. At every Lent she and I attend morn- ing and evening prayers in a church close at hand every day, to which Aunt Henderson, as a disciple of Mr. Wesley, cannot openly object, although she drops many strong hints about depending on exter- nal ceremonies. Both Mother and I find the quiet of the old church and the calm lowly devotion of the old prayers very great refreshments. It does seem to me a blessing to have a set of beautiful fixed prayers, which cannot be turned by the party spirit of the moment against some other section of Christians. Because, when the makers of the Prayer-Book itself had to make prayers against people (as against the PajDists, in the service for the Gunpowder Plot, and against the rebels, in the Restoration service) they did make them so very bitter, they sound very much like curses. But the controversies recorded in the Prayer-Book w^ere finished so very long ago that the bitterness has faded out of the most of them for us, and in general there is very little controversy in it exce^Dt with the world, the flesh and the Devil. Yet I cannot help seeing that rougher and less melodious words seem needed to startle people out of their slumber, so that they may awake and learn to pray at all. It is rather a relief sometimes wiien Aunt Hen derson's warfare is turned from all the misbelieving Christians against " poor Sister Beauchamp's cxuack 24 278 THE DTAKY OIP doctor," as she irreverently calls that benevolent gentleman who failed to cure Mother. Aunt Henderson has on this subject a theory of her own. She says it is evident folly to imagine that medicine can be anything but nasty, and the process of being cured anything but difficult. And this theory she has carried out by inflicting on the pa- tience of Mother such a series of unpalatable nos- trums and irritating applications, that yesterday Father rebelled on Mother's behalf; and Aunt Hen- derson, after expressing her hiind very plamly on the consequences that ensue when people presumptuously refuse to use the means and expect (" like the Cal- vinists") to get well by an irresistible decree, or (" like the Moravians ") by " sitting still and doing nothing," has subsided from a very severe physician inio a very tender nurse, overwhelming Mother with beef-teas and jellies, and sick-room delicacies of every description ; sparing no trouble or expense in behalf of her infatuated jDatient. It is in this matter of expense that I see the greatest change wrought on Aunt Henderson by Cousin Tom's flight and Mr. Wesley's preaching. With Tom she seems to have lost the object of saving. '*Why," she says, "should I hoard up for that Antinomian Scotchman, who is a Jacobite into the bargain, I have little doubt, if he had the manliness to confess it?" And Mr. Wesley's teaching is no mere mysticism, contemplating the heavens from a height only to be climbed on Sundays ; and no mere bristling fence of prohibitory rules. If it is anything it is " ijpirit and Zi/e," inspiring labors of love, open- ing the heart, and the hand, and the purse ; it does MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN: 270 not sell the trinket to change it into banknotes as a better investment ; it does teach and inspire to give abundantly and cheerfully, it creates a link between rich and poor, the golden link of common faitli working by love. The most pleasing change in Aunt Henderson's house is in the kitchen, where the servants are now recognized, not as a kind of animated brooms and cooking machines, but as " sisters in the society," and where the sick and aged are bountifully pro- vided for, and hospitably welcomed and fed. I have w^atched Uncle Henderson very closely, and I am not sure he does not feel Cousin Tom's de- parture almost more than Aunt. He is so vei*y silent, and he goes so much less to business ; and when his nephew brings him home tidings of the money-market, and the state of trade, and the pros- pects of his ships, he listens with a kind of forced and languid attention, so different from his old keen though repressed eagerness about loss and gain. And then what makes him so peculiarly tender to me ? He was always kind. But now, when I bring him his pipe or a footstool for his gouty foot, his voice almost trembles as he thanks me. And he said once to Mother that a daughter was a good gift from God. And his hair has grown so w^hite ! Oh! Cousin Tom has done so wrong, has made such a terrible mistake. I am sure he will never find any real peace or good, nor really learn what fne love of God is, until he humbles himself and comes back, however hard it may be, and submits. 380 THE DIARY OF Unless indeed (for I must not presume to make predictions as to the way in which God in His wonderful love may lead any one), he should learn first the love and forgiveness of our Father in heaven, and then come home to confess and amend, and learn the love of his father on earth. For if he only did learn that, he would learn the rest, I have no doubt. And then we have a little secret hope of our own, Hugh and I (for Hugh is gone ; he went a week since ; but I am not yet able to sit down and write about our parting, it was so wry hard). We hope Hugh and Tom will meet, for he knows all about Tom ; and although America is a very large place, it is not so full of people, Hugh says, as Corn- wall. And there is more chance of people finding each other on our Cornish moors, I think, than in this crowded London. But it is not to chance Hugh and I trust. It made it a little easier for me to part with Hugh, to think of this plan of rescuiug poor Cousin Tom. It makes me feel as if he were safer — as if that loving plan were a kind of shield thro^vn around him. Yet I know he has a better shield than that. And I do not really believe God will take care of him because he has this one good work to do, but because God loves us both — oh so tenderly 1 — and because we trust and love Him. Of all the people Mother has seen in London, she likes Aunt Jeanie best of all. Whenever I miss her, I always know where she is ; and when I go across the garden to dear Aunt Jeanie's bedside (she does not leave her bed now), there I find Mother sitting MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 281 beside her singing a liymn of her beloved George Herbert's, or perhaps reading one of Aunt Jeanie's* beloved Scotch psalms, or, oftener still, the Bible. Those two have taken a wonderful love for each other, which it is very sweet to me to see. One day dear Mother was expressing to Aunt Jeanie her great perplexities at all those contro- versies and divisions of which we have been hearing so much. " My dear Mrs. Trevylyan," said Aunt Jeanie, " I think if we could see back through all the years, we should find it had always been just the same. The Apostle Paul was sore tormented with the good people of his time, and their bit notions and fancies. One thought the resurrection was past already ; and a stranger fancy than that has, I consider, never yet possessed any crazy brain among poor sinful moi-tal men. It is less difficult, surely, even to fancy our- selves or others perfect than to fancy ourselves raised from the dead : though I'll not say it's less danger- ous. But my bairns," continued Aunt Jeanie, who, from the height of her three-score and ten, some- times seems to confound Mother and me in one generation, — " my bairns, I think it would be a wonderful help in quarrels among Christians, if in- stead of trying to find out how bad each others mistakes may be, they would try each to find out what the other really means. Now, as to this ' per- fection,' Mistress Henderson bewildered me not a little when she began about it. But then I thought Mr. John Wesley is a good man, and no doubt has his meaning ; not so very far out of the way, per- , if we could find it out. But he's a mar of 24* 283 THE DIARY OF strong will, or he'd not have done and foregone what he has ; and perhaps his will has got mixed up with his faith, and made him say more than he would, if people had tried to understand him right at first. And so after pondering it over, I came to think that maybe Mr. Wesley had seen too much of people talking of forgiveness, as if it were to make sin easy, instead of making holiness possible, which is no doubt, its true end — as if their faults could as little be helped as the rain or sunshine. And if Mr. Wesley saw this, I can conceive his honest heart ris- ing against it and saying, " You are not called to keep sinning and repenting ; you are called to he lioly^ to be perfect. And, what God calls you to be, he means you to be, and will enable you to be.' And that is what I think Mr. Wesley must mean by ' perfection.' The rest followed when he began to cut and shape his desires into a doctrine, and to send it out bristling at all points, to fight its way through the world. It alters a house awfully when it is turned from a home into a fortress, as I've seen done in my time ; when the nurseries are turned into ammunition rooms, and the fireside into a guard- room, and great guns bristle out at the windows, where the children's faces used to smile, and the garden fences are spiked into palisades. And it fares sometimes just as ill with doctrines when they have to take to the wars. You would scarcely know them again." This was a very long speech for Aunt Jeanie ; but it comforted Mother greatly, and also what she said cne day about the great Calvinistic and Arminian controversy. *'God forbid," said Aunt Jeanie, "that I should MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN, 383 think His truth so low or so small as that I should see to the bottom or to the top of it. But I have sometimes thought a great j)art of the difficulty springs simply from people getting out of God's presence. In the Gospels it is mostly '/' and ^ye"* and ' now,'' But when men write theology, they make it^he'' and '•they'' and HJien^^ which makes all the dif- ference. The Lord says to us, * Come now,' ' Come ye;' and our now is to-day^ but His is eternity. I would like to hear John Wesley," she added, " and George Whitefield, and my early friends of the Cov- enant, and yours, good Mr. Herbert and the others on their knees — not together^ Mistress Trevylyan, in a j)ublic prayer-meeting, for the prayers in public are apt to freeze into sermons ; but alone before God, I think we should find the prayers wonderfully simple, and wonderfully alike." " Perhaps," said Mother, " before long it may be given you to hear such prayers and to join them where prayers in the company of the great multitude will be as simple as that in solitude ; and where we shall learn all we are to know by looking, not at the past or the future, but on the face of God !" But when Aunt Jeanie and dearest Mother begin to talk about heaven, it is almost more than I can bear; their faces light up, and their voices grow deep with such an intimate and reverent joy, tliat it seems as if they must be very near it, and it always makes me tremble. For Mother does look very wan and thin, and does - not improve as we hoped, in spite of all the doctors, and all the care and change. But Aunt Jeanie says I am one of those who al- V. ays want to be living on " a land like the land of 384 MRS, KITTY TllEVYLYAN. Egypt, which is watered by the foot." " And a ery wisely you would water it all, my poor baini, no doubt," she said. " But the Lord will not have it so," she added, taking my hand in her dear thin old hand, and smiling on me with her old tender smile. " The Lord will not have it so for any of us. He will have us live in * a land that drinketh of the rain and dew of heaven.' And although you may have to prove hunger and drought thereby, my poor 1am- bie," she added, solemnly looking upward with a far seeing look, as if she saw into things invisible, " you'll be sure to find it best in the end, and one day — one day, my sweet bairn — ^I shall hear you say so. And we shall turn it into a hymn together, you and yours, and I and mine ; and it will be a hymn to which all the holy angels will delight to listen. And as far as they can they will join in it, m far as they can^'* she added, rising, as she did now and then when very deeply moved, it seemed almost unconsciously into prayer, " For, O Lord, thou tookest not on thee the nature of angels ; and it is we, it is ue only who can say, * Thou hast led us all that long way through the wilderness. Thou hast humbled us and sufferei us to hunger, and fed us with manna. Thou has( "^ deemed us to God by Thy blood.' " IX. April, 1T50. fE^tvNK God we are at home again, wMcli a month since I scarcely expected to be. At Hackney on Friday morning, March the 8th, I was startled out of my sleep in the early dusk before dawn by a heaving and a jarring, which made me think in the confusion of waking that I was at sea again with Father and Hugh, and that the ship had struck agamst a rock, and was grating over it. I sjDrang up instantly, mth a vague fear of drown- ing ; but I shall never forget the horror of utter helijlessness which followed, when I perceived that it was Aunt Henderson's great crimson-damask four- post bed which was thus tottering — that it was the gigantic polished oak wardrobe whose doors were flying open, and the familiar white jug and bason which were lattling in that unaccountable way against each other. It flashed on me at once that it was the earth that was moving — ihe solid earth itself heaving like the sea ! My first impulse was to throw myself on my knees by the bedside. Then I committed myself to God, and felt there wasi something yet that " could not bo moved." 2W THE DIAltY OF Then followed another shock and jarring motion. The fire-irons rattled, the water jug fell and waf broken, the wardrobe tottered and strained. And there seemed something more awful in the unwonted noises among these familiar things than there would have been in the roar of a cannonade or any other strange sound. But besides these noises, and through, and behind, and underneath them, came a low distant rumble like thunder, which yet was not thunder ; not above, but beneath, for it seemed quivering through the earth. I sprang to my feet, and wrapping myself in my great cloak, rushed out to Mother's room. The frightened servants were already gathered on the landing, ciying that the end of the world was come, and wringing their hands and wondering what would become of mistress, who has gone to the early X)rayers at the Foundery. Uncle Henderson appeared in a night-cap and blanket, and then Father in a military great-coat. All had rushed together with the instinct of fright- ened cattle. No one had thought of striking a light. I crept to Mother's bedside, and kneeling down, pressed her hand in both mine. *' My darling," she said, " I am so thankful we are together. If only Jack were here, Kitty ! If only I could feel he was safe, whatever happened ! Kitty, let us be still, and pray for Jack." For Mother thought, like most of us, that the end of the world was come. Another shock, and jar, and rumble of that awful underground thunder ; and then a fearful crash above MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. " 287 US, and a piercing shriek from all outside, with sobs, and cries of " Lord, have mercy on me." Another crash, and another burst of shrieks and sobs. And Mother said nothing, but solemnly clasj^ed her hands in prayer. Then there came a stillness and a hush in the voices outside, and through the silence we heard the wind rustling in the tall elm-tree close to the win- dow, and saw that the dusk was slowly creeping into dawn. And Mother said solemnly, — *' It was to be in the morning, Kitty ! At least I always thought so. And O child, it must be less terrible than death ! If only I were sure about Jack I What are lightnings and thunders, and the rolling together of heaven and earth as a scroll, compared with the severing of soul and body, of husband and wife, of mother and child ? And then," she said, as if that hope absorbed all terror, and all other hopes, ^''Eia appearing ! His glorious appearing ! It is to come one day, and suddenly, we are told. Who can say when it may not come ?" It was very strange, the awful apprehension which terrified so many that night out of all their dreams of security, seemed to give Mother a calm and an as- surance I never heard her express before. If at other times the question had been asked her, "Lovest thou me?" she would have answered, "I hope so. I fear it is very little ; but I only trust it may be called love." But now that she thought He might indeed be at hand, all thought of her short-comings seemed ab- sorbed in the thought of Him. She never thought of her love. She loved, and looked for Him. 288 TUE DIARY OF I remember it all so distinctly, because, after that little prayer by my own bedside, I cannot think why, but my terror seemed to vanish, and almost my awft. I felt almost ashamed of myself, as if it were an irrev- erence, that I could not feel the apprehension others did. But after all, though the house trembled, it did seem to stand quite firm. And when that great crash came, I could not help thinking it was like a chimney falling; for afterwards I heard the stones and mortar rolling down ; and when no harm fol- lowed, I thought, " now all that is likely to fall has come down, and the danger is over." I felt quite angry with myself for being so insen- sible, but I could not help it. I suppose it was be- cause I have so little imagination. In a few minutes I heard Father's voice rising in a tone of quiet command above the sobs of the maids, desiring one of them to bring him a tinder-box. Then the house-door was unbarred, and very soon Father re-entered the room with a light, and said, — *' It is an earthquake, but not very violent. I have felt far severer shocks when I was on service in the West Indies. The crash was the chimney falling through the roof of the old part of the house. The danger is over for the present, but it may recur ; and we should be prepared." Not long after. Aunt Henderson came back in her sedan-cliair from the Foundery. She told us that they were all assembled in the large preaching-house, when the walls were shaken BO violently that they all expected the building to fall on their heads. A great cry followed, and shrieks of agonized terror. But Mr. Charles Wes- ley's voice immediately rose calmly above the tumult, MRS. KITTY TREVYLYA2r, 289 Baying, " Therefore will we not fear though the earth 'be moved., and the hills he carried into the midst of the sea ; for the Lord of hosts is with us ; the God of Jacob is our refuge,^'"^ Evelyn was there, Aunt Henderson said, and observed to her that " it would be worth while to have an earthquake a week, to see the hearts of the people shaken as they were then." " Evelyn is a strange girl, but there is more in her than I thought," she concluded. And I thought, " how strangely we shall all be re- vealed to each other, when the Day really comes which will strip off all disguises and take the blind- ing" beams " out of all eyes !" The danger was not over. One messenger after another continued to arrive with accounts of the tot- tering walls and falling chimneys they had seen, and with wild, incoherent rumors of the ruin and destruc- tion of which they had heard. At eight o'clock Aunt Beauchamp's coach drove up to the door, and she herself crept out of it with Evelyn, her grey hair streaming in dishevelled locks imder her hood, her face wan and haggard with ter- ror and the absence of rouge. " ]My dearest sister," she exclaimed, throwing her- self hysterically into Aunt Henderson's arms, "the chimney-stacks were crashing through the roofs in Great Ormond Street, the tiles raining like hail on the pavements, the people shrieking and crying, the streets full of flying coaches and men on horseback. I wanted to have escaped from the city at once, but Sir John said it was impossible for a day or two, so I have taken refuge with you for the night." * Tide Wesley's Journal, 25 290 THE DIARY OF Poor Aunt Beauchamp was very teuder and sub- dued. She was ready to listen to any amount of Bcrmons (provided she were in a safe place), from Aunt Henderson, even when they descended to such details as hair-powder and rouge-pots ; although she decidedly objected to accompanying her to Mr. Wesley's five o'clock early morning service at the Foundery. " My dear Sister Henderson," she sobbed, " you and Kitty, and Evelyn, and every one, have become so good I and I am a poor, foolish, worldly old woman. I am sure I do feel I want some kind of religion that would make me not afraid to meet whatever might happen. If you really think it would make me safe, I would attend that Chapel at the Foundery, or Mr. Whitefield's Tabernacle, or anything. But I cannot go back among the totter- ing houses now. It is too much to expect. If you could only find any one to preach in the open air, we might go in our chairs, and there would be no danger.'* " My dear Sister Beauchamp," replied Aunt Hen- derson, grimly, *' we cannot go in our chairs to heaven." " What do you mean, sister ?" was the reply ; '' the Methodists do not recommend pilgrimages, do they ? I am sure I have often wished we Protestants had something of that kind. Lady Fanny Talbot comes back from her retreat in Lent looking so relieved an comfortable, feeling she has arranged everything for the year. But the worst of the Methodists is, they seem never to have done." Aunt Henderson's horror at this suggestion was so great, she seemed to have lost the power of reply. MES. KITIY TREVYLYAK 991 And then Mother said very quietly, — " Dear Sister Beauchamp, the Bible and good men say religion is not only a shield against destruction, it is a staff in all the troubles of life, and a cordial which we never want to Tiave done with. For, if reli- gion does anything for us, I think it leads us to God, and that is our joy and our rest." Tears gathered in Aunt Beauchamp's eyes, not hysterical tears ; and she looked at Mother with something like one of Cousin Evelyn's wistful, ear- nest looks, and said very softly, — " I am afraid I do not know much of that, sister ; I wish I did." On the following night Aunt Beauchamp insisted on whirling Father, and Mother, and me away to Bath in her coach. She would not wait an hour after Sir John was ready ; and we started at midnight. Link boys ran beside us through the dark and silent streets. The city seemed deserted. We met no noisy rollicking parties. Only in two places did we encounter a crowed. One of these places was Moorfields, where a crowd of men, women, and children had collected, weeping and lamenting with no one to comfort them ; and the other was Hyde Park, where Mr. Whitefield Avas preaching to a multitude who had gathered around him in their terror, as little children round a mother's knee. It was a strange scene, as we drove slowly on the outskirts of the crowd. Here ana there the uncer- tain flare of torches revealed a group of awe-stricken faces, many of them wet with silent weeping ; while the dense throngs beyond were only manifest from 202 THE DIART OF that peculiar audible hush which broods over a list- ening multitude, broken here and there by an irre- pressible sob or wail, or by agonized cries, such as, " Lord, have mercy on me a sinner," or " What shall I do to be saved ?" We scarcely spoke to each other all that night, and it was very strange when the dawn crept up the sky to see the highways thronged with coaches, and horsemen, and pedestrians flying as from a doomed or sacked city, and to feel of how little avail it was to fly if, after all, it was the earth itself, the solid, immovable earth that was being shaken. It was very pleasant to me to see what a kind o^ tender reverence crept over the manner of both Father's sisters towards Mother, before we left Lon- don. Aunt Henderson, as she packed up for us a hamper full of jellies and cordials, on the night of our de- parture (inserting one large phial of her favorite compound of snails and mashed slugs), said to me authoritatively, as if she were completing an act of canonization, — " Kitty, my dear, your Mother and Aunt Jeanie are the best women I know. They are as good examples of perfection as I ever wish to see. They may argue against the doctrine as much as they like, but they prove it every day of their lives. You understand, my dear, Mr. Wesley only argues for Ch'nstian^ not for Adamic or angelic perfection. He admits that even the perfect are liable to errors of judgment, which, your poor Mother also proves, no doubt, by her little bigotry about the Church, and Aunt Jeanie by two or three little Presbyterian crotchets. But your Mother's patience, and her gentleness, and her MES. KITTY TREVYLYAK 293 humility, Kitty, and her calmness in danger I shall never forget. I should be very happy, Kitty," she concluded, decisively tightening the last knot of one of her packages, " with all my privileges, to be what she is. And how she attained such a height in that benighted region is more than I can comprehend." "But, dear Aunt Henderson," I ventured to say, " the grace of God can reach even to Cornwall !" The parting between Mother and dear Aunt Jeanie was like a leave-takiag of sisters ; and for keepsakes Mother gave a beloved old volume of Mr. George Herbert's hymns, and Aunt Jeanie an old worn copy of the letters of Mr. Samuel Rutherford. We stayed three or four days at Bath, during which Aunt Beauchamp's sjDirits revived, and also her color, and her interest in cards, " For, after all," she observed to Mother, " we have our duties to our children, and to society, and there is no religion, at least for us Protestants, in making ourselves scarecrows." But on the morning we went away, when we went to her bedside to wish her good-bye, she said to Mother, — " My dear Sister Trevylyan, if ever I should be ill, for we are all mortal, and my nerves have been so terribly shaken, promise me that >ou will come and see me. For I am sure you would do me more good than any one." And nothing would satisfy her but to send us all the way to Plymouth in her coach although the coach- man vehemently remonstrated, and declared he would not answer for the consequences to the horses on those break-neck Devonshire hills, and Evelyn said such an instance of rebellion against that potentate's decree had never been known in the family before. 25* 204 THE DIARY OF And so we reached home again, and dear Mother thinks (as Evelyn says no doubt the sun does), that this is a very warm and genial world. There was a strange tenderness in Aunt Hender- son's manner as she took leave of Mother and me ; and as we sat in the coach at Hackney waiting for the horses to start, she came forward again and took Mother's hand with a lingering eagerness as if she had some especial last words to say. Yet after all she said nothing, she onl^ murmured, " God bless you both." And when T glanced back at Cousin Evelyn when we left Bath, expecting one more of her bright looks, she was gazing at Mother with a strange wistfulness, and then suddenly she burst into a flood of tears and turned away. Can Mother, and Father, and I, have been deceiv- ing ourselves ? She says she feels better and stronger, and so often on the journey, she used to plan how we would resume all our old habits, and she would rise early again. " There is such life," she said, "in the morning air at home," and I should bring her the new cup of milk as of old to the porch-closet, and " then, Kitty," she said, " we will read the lessons for the day always together; perhaps I have not sought the especial blessing promised to the * txco or three gathered together^'' as I ought. And you shall read me sometimes one of those hymns of Dr. Watts or of Mr. Charles Wesley. I an an old-fashioned ^^f\ woman, and I shall never be able to understand why people cannot be satisfied with the Bible and the Prayer-Book, nor how they can speak of their inmost feelings in those Bands and Classes MRS. KITTY TliEVYLYA^r, 295 your Aunt Henderson speaks of, without danger. But I do like the hymns, and I am sure we ought all to feel grateful to the Methodists for helping the peo- ple no one else ever thought there was any hope of helping, or of teaching anything good." And although dear Mother has not been able to begin all the old ways just yet, that is no more than is natural. She is fatigued with the journey. In a few days it will be all right. And as to Betty, it is of no use asking what she thinks, or minding what she says, because it is her way always to take the dark side, especially if other people look on the bright. And Betty's reputation as a prophetess, moreover, is bound up with the ill success of this London expedition. It was rather a sad greeting the night we came near home. It was growing dusk, and everything was very still, when a low chaunt broke on us from the opposite hill. Solemnly the measured music rose and fell, like the rise and fall of waves on a calm day, until, as we drew nearer, the hill-side sent the sound back to us so clearly we could distinguish it to be the deep voices of men singing as they moved along the moorland. From the slow, steady movement we knew too well what the sad procession must be. We did not say anything to each other. But when we were sitting at supper in the hall, Mother asked Betty which of the neighbors was dead. " It was old Widow Treffry," said Betty, '' and Toby has joined the Methodists lately, and the mem- bers of his class carried her to the church-yard to- day, singing one of Parson Wesley's hymns as they went" 396 THE DIARY OF " It was very solemn and sweet," said MotLer. " Ifc made me think of the stories my father used to tell me, when I was a child, of the ancient Church, and the funeral of the martyrs." " Poor old Widow Treffry was no martyr, and not much of a saint," said Betty candidly, " though they do say, poor soul, she changed latterly. Nothing would save her. It was spotted fever. Poor Toby ♦ takes on dreadful. He did all that could be done for her, and spared no expense, and they gave her sack, cold milk, apples, and preserved plums, as much as she could swalloAv.* But it was all of no use, as of course nothing is, when the Almighty's time is come for any of us." "I wish we had returned a little sooner," said Mother. *' I have a wonderful prescription for fever." " So had the doctor from Falmouth," said Betty grimly. Trusty's welcome was far more manifest. Having exhausted all his ordinary modes of expressing satis- faction with his tail, and gone through all his limited vocabulary, from a rapturous bark to a certain whine, he let off the remainder of his exuberant spirits in an eccentric excursion into the poultry-yard, causing great quacking and cacklings and. flutterings there, by his rough extempore jokes ; and finally spent the evening in a sober and intelligent way, snuffing about each of us, until he evidently felt satisfied that he had smelt out the whole history of our absence. The contrast between Betty's deeds and words was even more apparent than usual on our return home. Every little detail of Father's and Mother's comfort • See Wesley's Jouxnal. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN, 297 and even of my fancies, was remembered, on the sup- per-table, in our chambers, everywhere; the chairs set in the very comer we liked, the preserves and biscuits we preferred, a little fresh packet of Virgin- ian tobacco for Father, and in Mother's chamber her favorite books placed on a little table by her bedside, every corner of every room sweet and fresh with laborious sweeping and rubbmg. Welcome glistened from every white tablecloth and sheet, and gleamed from every bit of metal or polished wood in the house. It was evident, indeed, that for weeks Betty had been revelling in a paradise of washing-tubs, scrub- brushes, wax and oil, and soap, uninterrupted by any of the hindrances interposed by the disturbing pro- cesses of ordinary life. But in words and manner she received us like a band of delinquents who, after vainly flying from home and duty, had at length per- ceived their folly, and were now returning in peni- tence and humiliation. I knew there was much bottling up in Betty's mind to be uncorked on the first convenient occasion ; and to-night the occasion arrived, as I was going to bpd, when I took her out of my chest a beautiful copy of Mr. Wesley's collection of hymns bound in red morocco, as a present from Cousin Evelyn, with her affectionate remembrances. " Good reason, indeed, Mrs. Kitty, we have to re- member Mrs. Evelyn," she said, " and are likely to have. However, it's a mercy Missis has come back at all." *' The doctors all say she is better, and she feels so, Betty," I said. " Poor, dear Missis," said Betty, " yes, sure, she's 298 THE DIARY OF ready enough to feel what the doctors or any one else like to impose on her. However, after all the signs and tokens I have had, it's a mercy we're all together again, and I'll say no more." " What signs and tokens ?" I asked. " I am not superstitious, Mrs. Kitty, my dear," said Betty. " Some folks be always looking out for wonders, and of course such folks see plenty ; but I'm not one of them. I never see'd a ghost in my life, man, woman, or beast, though my mother did ; and of course I've heard of many. But the house has been mortal wisht, I can't deny, these last days. The dog don't howl all night in that way for nothing. He was glad enough to see you all come back, poor fool ; and no doubt he had his reasons. They do say beasts see more than we see at times. Nor do the birds come pecking at the window after dark with- out being sent ; nor will the old white owl hoot liim- self hoarse only to please himself; nor the dishes tumble down from the dressers, where I set them as firm as a rock, nor the bells ring without ever a hand going near them." *' There are mice, Betty," I suggested. *' There he mice, Mrs. Kitty," said Betty, solemnly , " but it's my belief no mouse or rat pulled Missis' bell that way three times at midnight, leastways no rrwrtal mice or rats ; for what beasts there may be in the other world is not for me to say." A strange chill came over my heart at Betty's words, and still more at her tones ; and at length I said, — " But, Betty, whatever strange things or creatures there may be about us, the other world is God's world R5 much as this, and nothing can go beyond MliS. KITTY THEFYLYAJ^. 299 His will. There is no dark, terrible comer of the World left out of his presence, Betty ; and where He is there is light." " That's been my only comfort, my dear," said Betty. " No doubt there's no darkness with the Almighty ; but there be a good deal that's not quite light and plain to me. Do you think, Mrs. Kitty," she concluded in an awe-stricken whisper, " that I'd have bided here alone all this time, with all these noises going on, and no one but Roger to speak to, and he with not as much sense as the dog, if I hadn't had the Almighty to look to, and if He hadn't taught me to pray ? I'm not timorsome nor fancical, but the sweat has stood on my face like dew many a time ; and I be cruel glad to see you all home again !" she concluded. And these were Betty's first words of welcome ; and she left me to go to bed in her own room inside mine, but in a minute she came out again and said, — " Don't you take on about anything I said, my dear. You know it may have been only poor Widow Trefiry after all ; and anyway we must trust the Lord, Mrs. Kitty, my dear ; we must trust the Lord." But somehow poor Betty's attempts at consolation have made my heart fail more than all her signs and tokens. I have always prayed so much that I might not blind my eyes, but look in the face whatever God sends, and try to bear it as it is. It always seems to me that we should meet troubles as Mr. Wesley says he likes to meet mobs : " I always like to look a mob in the face," said he. Yet we ought not to go out of our way to meet the mob. That would not be true courage. It would be a nervous apprehension and 800 THE DJARY OF fear, able to bear anything better than the suspense of waiting to see what is to come. It seems to me to require far less courage to rush at the enemy than to wait for him ; and yet this waiting courage^ this pa- tience, is just what we, at least we women, seem most to need in this life. Not a year since, as regarded those dearest to me, I could walk by sight rather than by faith ; Mother, and Father, and Jack, and Hugh, all here together. And now Jack is in the army in Flanders, and Hugh on the Atlantic Ocean. At any hour I know not what may be happening to them. Mother, indeed, our precious Mother, I can be with every moment ; I can watch her every look, I can anticipate her every want ; and yet sometimes it seems as if Mother were even less within my grasp, less to be kept by any clinging touch of mine, than either Jack or Hugh ! I watch her night and day, and yet I cannot tell whether my fears delude me, or my hopes. She has not, indeed, gained much since last year, but to-day she looks a little brighter than yesterday, and to-morrow she may be a little stronger than to- day ; and so by degrees all will be well. Yet it is just when I have reasoned myself into most hope that the old fears come back most power- fully. And then, as now, I have but one resource — but one. Thinking may drive away many cares and lighten many sorrows ; but for suspense, for uncertainty, for anxieties whose issues we cannx>t know, it seems to me there is no remedy at all but prayer. But oh, how could we bear the overwhelming thought, " Thm lcn(nDe»t^^''—i\iQ thoaght that there ih MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 801 a certainty somewhere, — unless we had also the con- viction warm at our hearts, " Thou loxeat^'''' — the cer- tainty that the deepest certainty of all is the love of Him who orders all ? Yesterday afternoon, when Mother and I returned from a little walk to the entrance of our cave, where she had rested a little while on a rock, to drink in the air from the sea, which was as soft as milk, and made the heart glad, like wine when one is weary, we found the parlor occupied by our new vicar, Cousin Evelyn's great-uncle. Betty was talking to him at the door ; and when he had greeted us, the vicar observed in rather a nervous way to mother (Evelyn had not told us how shy and nervous he was), — " Your servant, madam, seems a woman of shrewd sense and much observation ; and I grieve to say she confirms the worst reports I have heard of the parish as to wrecking and other lawless proceedings." "Indeed, sir," said Mother, smiling, "we have lived here very peacefully for many years ; and Betty does not always see the world on its brightest side." " Madam, you relieve me considerably," he replied; "the accounts that good person gave were really appalling — I may say, without exaggeration, in many respects really appalling. A clergyman, madam," he- resumed, after taking a pinch of snuff from his gold snuff-box, " has many things to discover on his first arrival in a new locality, especially, I may say, I trust without offence, in a locality which has, at all events, not as yet attained the point of civilization on which we stand at Oxford, — that is," he continued, qualify- ing his assertions in a nervous way, as if he were cor- 26 803 THE DIARY OF recting something written, " not in all particulars — not precisely in all particulars." As the assertion was, at least in that modified form, rather undeniable, Mother could only say, — " You must, indeed, sir, find the contrast great." " Madame," he replied, " I do ; yes, I think I must admit I do." And then, fortifying himself with another pinch of snuff, he rushed at once (as I have noticed nervous people frequently do) at the point he had to reach. "Madam," he resumed, "I have been informed that there is a conventicle held on Sunday evenings in this house." Mother colored, and rose ; but it evidently cost the vicar too much to make the assertion not to pursue it ; he could not rely on his own courage for a second charge, and accordingly pressed it. " Yes, madam, a conventicle, in which is also perpetrated the further enormity of female preaching. I was also informed that in this conventicle the most pointed allusions are made to the clergy ; that it is spoken of as a great marvel that any good gift or grace should be given to the bishops or curates : and that last Sunday eve- ning it was actually stated, in the most offensive man- ner, that it would be a good thing indeed if the priests showed forth God's glory, cither -by their preaching or by their living. Madam," concluded the vicar, having, I suppose, exhausted his ammuni- tion, and relapsing into his usual nervous and cour- teous manner — "madam, a clergyman, a stranger, does not know what to believe. I would have pre- ferred seeing Captain Trevylyan ; but since your ser- vant told me he was out, I did not like to wait." " Sir," said Mother, who by this time had resumed 3fBS. KITTY TREVYLYAN', 803 hor seat and her composure, " you have acted with true courtesy and frankness. On the winter Sunday evenings we have been in the habit of collecting our two servants, wdth a few of our ailing and aged neigh^ bors to read the Church service to them and some passages from the Homilies." '''The Church service and the Homilies? Avery primitive and praiseworthy custom, madam !" said the vicar, evidently greatly relieved, " and only a few aged people, within the legal number, no doubt ; not more than thirty-nine ?" " I never counted, sir," said Mother. " No doubt, my dear madam, no doubt ; but you would in future be particular on that score. The times are perilous, madam, and these Methodists seem to have penetrated even here. No doubt my informant was mistaken." " Perhaps, Mother," I ventured to suggest, " the vicar's informant was a Dissenter. You always read the prayer, ' O God, who alone workest great mar- vels, send down on all bishops and curates, — and last Sunday Father read the Litany, — and you re- member ' both by their preaching and living.' " " Exactly," said the vicar, seizing at the escape, " the young lady's suggestion shows great acutencss. And my informant may himself be a dangerous per- son, a nonconformist, perhaps even himself a Metho- dist." At this point Father entered ; and over a bottle of claret, the unequalled greatness of Marlborough and the degeneracy of the times, the misundei*standing was finally adjusted, the only combustible element again introduced being Cousin Evelyn, on the men- tion of whose name and our relationship the vicar 804 THE DIARY OF observed that she was a young person of much abil ity, but with a tendency to dangerous opinions, a decided tendency to very dangerous opinions. At last he left with many profound bows, saying, — " Madam, such society and such hospitality as I have found under your roof have gone far to remove the unfavorable impressions previously produced by that good person, your housekeeper's statements. Her accounts of the moral state of the district were alarming, I may say appalling, to the highest de- gree." " It is very strange, however," said Mother, when the vicar had left, and she related the interview to Father, " that any one should confound me with the Methodists, and suspect me of holding conventicles. It is very strange," repeated Mother, in a tone of no little annoyance. *' Very strange, my dear," said Father with a mis- chievous twinkle in his eye ; " but I have always ob- served it is the cautious people who get into the worst scrapes." •' But, Betty," I said this morning, " what did you tell the vicar, to frighten him so about the parish ?" " Well, Mrs. Kitty," said Betty, '' I told him pretty nigh everything I could think of : about the wreck- ers tying lanterns to the horses' tails to entice ships on the rocks, and murdering the crews, and firing on the King's men, and about the poaching, and the fights among the miners, and all the worst things that have happened these last thirty years. I was set on it he should know. What right had he or any stranger to come here a prying or spying into our country, and specially into our owti town-place. JilliS. KITIY TEEVYLYAK 805 and tc lurn away Master Hugh, who has got the hearts c f every man, woman, and child in the parish ? I only wish I could teriify the old gentleman out of the country." Finding Betty in an approachable mood, I took the opportunity of asking what her opinion was on Mr. Wesley's doctrine of " perfection." " Well, Mrs. Kitty," she said, "IVe got my thoughtfe on that matter," and she began to elaborate the orna- ments on the pie-crust in a way that betokened a long discourse. '' In the first place, my dear, it's my belief that when a man's not a fool in general, ^\ lien you do understand him, it's a wdse thing to tuink he's not a fool when you don't understand him, but to try to make out what he does mean. That\i my way; some folks, Mrs. Kitty, go just the other way, however that's no concern of mine. Kow, my dear, when I heard the folks say that Parson Wesley said there are some poor mortals on earth who've got be- yond sinning, I said to myself. Parson Wesley's no fool, that's plain if nothing else is, and he must have 8ome meaning. And so I said to some of the folks, * Did he say you were perfect and had got beyond sinning V And when they said ' No,' I cftid ' Well, leastways, he's right enough there.' And that quieted them for a bit. So I was left to think it out for my- self. "And, Mrs. Kitty, it's my belief Faroon Wesley means this. He has seen, maybe, some folks sit down moaning and groaning over their dns as if their sins were a kind of rheumat5rim in their bones and they had nothing to do with ic but to bear it. For Fve seen such folks, Mrs. Kitty, I can't deny, folks calling themselves Christians^ who'd speak of 26* 806 THE DIARY OF their tempers or their laziness, or their flesh as they call it, as if their flesh were not themsehes, but a kind of ill-natured beast they'd got to keep, that iDould bark and snap at times, and no fault of theirs. Some folks, if you speak to them of their faults, will shake their heads and say, ' Yes, we're poor sinners and the flesh is weak, but when we get to heaven, it'll be all right. We can't expect, you know, to be perfect here.' And if Parson Wesley ever came across such I can fancy Ms being aggravated terrible, for they he aggravating, and have many a time an- gered me. And I can fancy his going up to them in his brisk way and saying, ^ You poor foolish souls, you'll never get to heaven at all in that way, and if you don't get sin out of your hearts now you'll find it'll be death by-and-by. Get up and fight with your sins like men. The Almighty never meant you to go on sinning and groaning, and groaning and sinning. He says you are to be holy^ you're to be perfect^ and what the Almighty says He means. Get up and try, and you'll find He'll he/p you. And if they do try, the Almighty does help them ; and instead of keep- ing on sinning and moaning, they'll be singing and doing right. They'll be loving the Lord and loving each other. And," continued Betty, " that's what I think Parson Wesley means by ' perfection.' " *' Some folks," she resumed after a pause, " seem to think going to heaven is a kind of change of air, that'll make their souls well all in a moment, just as other folks think going to London '11 make their Dodies well all in a moment. But I don't see that changes of place make the body any better, and 1 don't see why it should the soul. Parson Wesley Bays eternity and etoraal life, and forgiveness of sins. MRS, KITTY TREYYLYAK. 807 and holiness, and heaven itself, must begin in the soul, here and now, or they'll never begin there and then.' And," she concluded, " Mrs. Kitty, my dear, it's my belief that's what Parson Wesley means by * perfection ;' and if he means anything else, or any- thing wrong, it's no concern of mine, my dear, for Parson Wesley's not the Bible, and it isn't at Ms judgment-seat we've got to stand." And so saying, Betty laid her pie-crust on the dish, put the dish in the oven, and finished the inter- view. She seems to have arrived at much the same con- clusion as Aunt Jeanie. Mother said this morning she thought all danger of infection from the spotted fever from which poor Widow Trefty died must be over, and that we might go and see how poor Toby was getting on. '^ I cannot bear the idea of his being alone in that dreary place," she said, " with all those melancholy thoughts he had when Hugh and you went to see ^im ; and he must want many little comforts." So Mother and I went off together, she on the old ^rey pony, a basket full of " little comforts" hanging from the pommel of the saddle. We found the cot- tage-door open, but no one within. The widow's donkey, now in a good old age, was standing with closed eyes and an expression of the most stupid repose near the door. As I went a few steps from the cottage towards the sea, I heard the sound of low singing broken by occasional hammering, and mingling with the plash of the ebbing waves which were creeping lazily up the sands in the calm of the summer noon. 808 THE DIARY OF In a few minutes we found Toby mending his boat on the shingle, the grey pony was turned loose to graze on the short sweet turf near the cottage, the contents of the basket were disposed of within, and Mother and I seated ourselves on a rock beside Toby. There was a look of order about the cottage and about Toby's dress, rather new to both, and Mother commended it. "Well, Missis," said Toby, after a shy pause, " there u a difference. There's something more like order and comfort inside, I trust, than there was, thank the Lord." "You think Mr. Wesley and the Methodists helped you, Toby," said Mother. " Bless your heart, Missis, I hnow they did. But it was not them only," he resumed with some hesita- tion, pulling his hair and making a shy nod at me, " it was partly Mrs. Kitty and Master Hugh. The first thing I believe that did me any good was seeing Mrs. Kitty in a rage all along of the old donkey." And then he went on to tell us how on that morning many years ago when I met him on the cliff, beating his donkey (he said), and had spoken so shaq^ly to him about it, and then looked so kind and given him a drink of new milk, he had ridden on laughing in himself at the " tantrums" of young ladies, and won- dering equally why I should care about the beast being beaten or about his being liungr}\ But he said it was curious how my words and looks stuck to him. It seemed somehow to weaken him to the thought that there was such a thing as right and wrong, and that the right thing was kind- ness and goodness ; and he said that from that time- MRS. KITTY TEEVYLYAK 809 lie had never lifted his hand against the donkey without somehow feeling a soft kind hand pulling him back ; and in time (it was very odd), but he found the donkey went as well for good words as for bad. Then Master Hugh used to go out with him in the boat, and in return for what Toby taught him of fishing and boating, offered to teach Toby to read. ' And Toby used to say in a eurly way that "he didn't mind trying ;" not that he or his mother saw much good in it, but he didn't like to vex Master Hugh. And Master Hugh made him learn many good words out of the Bible, and although he heeded the words little then, they came back afterwards, and often were just the end of the rope which kept his soul above water. But the great lesson that got into his heart from Hugh, Toby thought, was that goodness and mercy are not the mere softness and ornament of women, but the strength of men. But all this time, his own life was rough and dark enough ; their cottage had always been a refuge and plotting-place for wreckers and wild characters of various kinds. Often when Toby as a boy lay in bed in the inner chamber on stormy nights, he had heard eager voices discussing the harvest likely to be reaped from the tempest, the chances of wrecks on various points of the coast, and the hope of prizes, as eagerly as if the poor tossing ship had been freighted with no human lives, and worked by no trembling human hands, but charged with a mere inanimate cargo of merchandise for their especial benefit. Toby said some of their words haunted him to this day. " She's making straight for the rocks." " Couldn't you 310 THE DIARY OF help her, Granny, by a little friendly light in the window ?" " She's on them !" " Tliat's a bed she's not likely to rise from !'' *' She has gone down like a shot !" or " She makes a good fight !" '' Fire your guns, there's no hand to help, the wind '11 beat you I" " Never- mind ; the waves '11 do the rest !" " There '11 be a godsend for some lucky folks in the morning I" And then in the early dusk he has heard mysterious rollings of casks into the outhouse by his bed. In time he grew up to take his share in the watch- ing, the w^ork, and the spoils, to look on the storms as his natural harvest-field, and to think with scarely more tenderness of a wreck than of a haul of mackerel. The crews struggled, he reasoned with himself, and so did the fish. Of course they neither of them liked it ; but ships he supposed were made most of them to be wrecked one day on some coast or other, just as fish were made to be caught in some net or other ; and if some folks must be better for it, why not theyl There was indeed a dull sense of the work not being quite as harmless as fishing, which prevented his ever speaking of it to Hugh. He knew there was something " up to London," which objected to such proceedings, and occasionally came down fiercely, in a blundering way, on some unlucky poor soul or other, although very commonly not on the worst man, or when he was doing the worst work. And he knew there was also something somewhere up in heaven which shared these objections, and also in a blind blundering way (lik« a great water- wheel if you get entangled in it) came down every 3IRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 311 now and then on soirc chance offender and hurt or crushed him. And he had also a dim notion that there was some mysterious connection between this great de- structive and avenging something and the Ten Com- mandments. There were moments, also, when the dull sense of all not being right with him, which made him afraid in passing lonely burial-grounds, or in the dark in strange places, or at any strange noises in familiar l^laces, would be quickened into a sharp pain, when on the bodies of the drowned was found some linen marked by careful hands, or some little fond relic or locket containing a child's or a woman's hair, show- ing that the dead belonged to some who had loved them at home, a pain which became intolerable after the death of that poor drowned sailor-lad, whose face he never could forget. " And then," he said, '' came Parson Wesley, preach- ing on the downs not far away," and made him feel that the something which was against him in heaven was no blind machine, but the living God, whose eyes are in every place beholding the evil and the good, and searching to the bottom of every heart and every work ; that the thing God is against is sin ; that sin is in great part doing wrong to others, or not doing them the good we could; that there is nothing in the least uncertain in His ways, but the most absolute certainty that sooner or later, but in exact proportion to the sin, will come the punish- ment ; that the most terrible things that can happen to wicked men on earth are nothing but the prick of a momentary gnat-bite to the gnawing of the worm that dieth not ; but as the tingling of a hand SiZ THE BURY OF placed for an Instant too near the fire, to being plunged in the heart of the flames which never will be quenched ; " tlw fire " for all sinners, " thdr worm " for each ; and yet that the most terrible agonies of hell are the agonies that begin now ; the gnawing of hopeless remorse at the conscience, the sense of the presence of God, from whom we cannot escape, and whom we dare not approach, who holds us full in His searching gaze, and through His eyes, which we cannot avoids looks down our eyes, wJiich we cannot veil, into the black spots in our hearts, which He knows, and we know, which we cannot cover or wash out, and which He abhors. " And that was how I felt, Mrs. Kitty," said Toby, " when you came to see Mother, and heard me moaning in the chamber inside." " But that is changed now," Mother said. " Yes, Missis," said Toby solemnly, " my sin is the same. I think I hate it more, it's seldom out of my sight. King David says, ' My sin is ever before me,' and I find him pretty right. And the eyes of the living Lord are on me searching me through and through, it seems to me deeper and deej)er 'most every day ; and I can't avoid them any more than I could, but thank the Lord, I douH want to. There's the difference, — I don't want to. I wouldn't be out of the sight of His eyes for the world." " And what helped you thus at last ?" said Mother. "It was mostly the hymns," said Toby ; " fii*st the Bible and then mostly the hymns, for they are the Bible for the UKst part, only set to music, like, so that it rings in your heart like a tune. It was the hymns, and what they said at the class-meetings. Before I went to class, and heard what they had to MRS. KITTY TBEVYLYAK 813 say there, I thought I was all alone, like a castaway on a sandy shore under a great sheer wall of cliffs — a narrow strip of sand which no mortal man had ever trod before, and which the tide was fast sweeping over bit by bit. To spell out the hymns in the book by myself was like finding footprints on the sands, and that was something. It made me feel my trouble was no madness, as poor Mother called it ; no mad dream, but leaking up from the maddest dream that could be. It made me see that others had felt as I felt, and struggled as I was struggling, and got througJi. But when I went to the class and heard them sing the hymns, it was like hearing voices on the top of the cliffc cheering me up, and pointing out the way. Our class-leader is no great speaker, but he's got a won- derful feeling heart, and a fine voice for the hymns, and it's they that has finished Parson Wesley's work, and healed the wound he made : — " ' Depths of mercy, can there be, Mercy still reserved for me ?" That was the first which settled down in my heart. I couldn't listen any further, and I couldn't get that out of my head for days, until another took its place : — *' * Jesu 1 let thy pitying eye, Call hack a wandering sheep ; False to thee, like Peter, I Would fain like Peter weep. Let me be by grace restored. On me be all long-suffering shown: Turn and look upon me, Lord^ And break my heart of stone. •* * For thine own compassion's sake, The gracious wonder show ; Cast my sins behind thy back. And wash me white as snoi» . 27 314 THE DIARY OF If thy bowels now be stirred, If now I would myself bemoan. Turn and look upon m«, Lord^ And break my heart of stone, •* * Look as when thy languid eye Was closed that we might live ; *' Father" (at the point to die My Saviour gasped), " Forgive I*' Surely with that dying word, He turns, and looks, and cries, '**Ti8 donel" OA, iny bleeding, loving Lord, Thou break' 8t my heart of stone /•' " That hymn," Toby said, " seemed to put a new picture" in his heart. Instead of the pale face of the poor lad lying lifeless on the sands, which had lately haunted him night and day, another countenance rose before him, pale and all but lifeless, but with the hol- low eyes, large with pain, fixed in the tenderest pity on him. He understood that " God was in Christ reconciling the world unto himself. "^"^ He felt that it was the face of the Judge that looked so tenderly on him from the cross ; that suffering beyond any he had ever dreaded had been borne for him by the Lord himself, made sin for him. And he felt he was for- given. Then all day his heart seemed bursting with the joy of reconciliation, and he was singing, — ** Thee will I love, my joy, my crown. Thee will 1 love, my Lord, my God, Thee will I love, beneath thy frown Or smile, thy sceptre or thy rod : What though my flesh and heart decay. Thee shall I love in endless day." Everywhere that dying face of his Saviour seemed beaming on him in the fullness of pity and love, and MES. KITTY TREVYLTAN. 815 those words, '•''"'Tis done! Father^ for gimV filled all the world with music. He could see or hear nothing else. " And now V said Mother. " Now, Missis," said Toby, " I see all things once more, as they are ; but it seems as if everything were changed inwardly, though the outside is the same. The curse is taken out of everything. Even that poor dead lad's face, I see it now, and I am not afeared. For it seems to say, ' Not to me, Toby, it's too late, I want nothing ; not to me^ but to all the rest, for my sake. And the two faces seem to get mixed up in my mind. Missis, the poor drowned lad's and His ; and still the words the dumb lips speak are the same, * Not to Me^ all is well with Me ; lut to aU the rest, for My sake,'' And that," concluded Toby, '* is what I live in hopes it'll be given me to do, before I die." " How, Toby ?" said Mother. " Wliy, Missis," he said, " I watch for the wrecks more than ever I did in old times. I watch for the crews as I never watched for the cargoes. And one of these days it's my belief the Lord '11 give me to save some of them, and to see some poor lifeless souls wake up to life again up there by mother's fire. And then I shall feel those two faces smiling on me up in heaven, the poor drowned lad's, Missis, and the blessed Lord's himself. And that '11 be reward enough for an angel, let alone that an angel could never know the shame, and the sin, and the bitter reproaches in my heart that makes it like heaven to me to dare to look up in His face at all." " And meantime ?" said Mother. " Meantime, Missis," said Toby, " Parson Wesley 816 MRS, KITTY TRE7YLYAN. says that the end of all the commandments of God is love, and since I once saw that, — that what pleases the Lord is for us to be good and kind to each other, it's wonderful how many chances I've got of pleasing Him. There's hardly a day without them." And as she rode home on the grey pony Mother said, *' Kitty, our Saviour said, ' The last shall be first,' and I think I never understood so well what He meant as to-day. As I left that poor fellow's cottage, with the open Bible on the window ledge, it seemed to me as sacred as a church." X. yHE post-mistress at Falmouth will begin to think me quite an important personage. This morning two letters arrived for me — one from London from Jack, and another from New York from Hugh. Hugh's letter contains a kind of brief narrative of his travels, which I read to Father and Mother. It also contains a little especial piece for me, which T do not read to any one. I am quite surprised to find what large towns and what a number of people there are in the American colonies. I always thought America was a kind of place of exile where every one always looked unsettled, as if they were only staying there for a short time, and -where things were always at a beginning. I never thought of people being really at home there. Of course it was a foolish thought. Hugh says some of the towns are a hundred years old, and some of the houses looked quite venerable. Hugh went through a great deal of Ireland on foot on his way, and took ship at Cork. During his wanderings he lodged in the little, dirty, smoky Irish cabins, or wherever he could find shelter, and preached in all kinds of wild places, or in crowded ^18 TUE DIARY OF Btreets, wherever he could find people ready to listen. " Sometimes," he writes, " the poor peasants at fii*st took me for a new kind of mendicant friar, and seemed rather disappointed when at the end of my sermon I did not proceed to beg. Their warm Irish hearts are easily touched— tears and r',cssings pour forth readily (as also on other occasions curses). The spontaneous responses are strange enough at times. As I read the * prodigal son,' a voice cried out, * By all the saints that's me ;' or, on some home-thrust, in angry tone, * What traitor then told you that of Pat Blake V per- haps accompanied with a handful of mud ; — or oftener, * Holy Mary, mother of God, pray for us miserable sinners ;' or, * Sweet Jesus, have mercy on us I' or, * By the mass, that's true.' I try to speak of the love of God to men, and the sacrifice of the Cross, and of the joy of God in welcoming the returning sinner, and of the joy of the forgiven child ; and those truths which we hold in common with the church of Rome, although, unhappily, too much as the green meadow where Daisy feeds has a common soil with the bare patch beyond it, which the tinners have covered with destructive rubb^'sh. It is more and more amazing to me, the more 1 see of the world, to find to what an extent, and by what an infinite variety of means, the enemy has contrived to bury out of sight the great life-giving truth that God is love and loves the world — that He has redeemed us at infinite cost — that His one command to us is to return to Him and be wel- comed and blessed, and find the joy we were made for in serving Him. " Sometimes, however, my reception is very differ- ent. The reputation of the new heresy of Methodism MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 819 has gone before me. * SwaddUrs ' is the term of re- proach here taken up by the ignorant mob, from a sermon preached by Job Cennick on the text, * She took the babe and wrapped it in swaddling clothes, and laid it in a manger.' In such cases the whole population rise together, especially the women, and vociferate and curse as I think only Irish voices can, until they are tired, and give me a hearing from sheer exhaustion, or until they excite themselves to a fury ready for any violence, and pelt me out of the i)lace. " In Cork the excited mob attacked the * Swad- dlers ' in the streets with clubs and swords, wounded many dangerously, and began to pull do^vn one of their houses. In spite or in consequence of this per- secution, nowhere, Mr. Wesley says, have there been more living and dying witnesses of the power of re- ligion than at Cork. Already Methodism has had more than one martyr in Ireland. Persecution draws the persecuted together with a wonderful strength of affection. It is not the mobs we have to dread as the worst hindrance to religion in Ireland ; it is the excitable, variable spirit of the people themselves, so easily touched and so easily turned aside. And Mr. Wesley says the lifeless Protestants, who hate Chris- tianity more than they do Popery or Paganism, are the worst enemies of the gospel in Ireland. But the excitement of speaking to an Ii'ish audience is great. The quick comprehension of any illusion, the quick response in the expressive faces to every change in your own emotions, are very exhilarating, after thcj. slower and heavier masses of our Saxon countrymen. Yet to see an English multitude once really stirred to the heart, is a sight which moves me more deeply than anything. It is like the heaving of the great sea on 820 THE DIARY OF our own coasts. Those great massive waves do not easily subside, and rocks crumble before their steady power like sand-banks. " Charles Wesley's hymns have immense power in Ireland. There is a strange story of a bitter perse- cutor at Wexford hiding himself in a sack in a bam where the persecuted Methodists assembled, with the doors shut for fear of the people. He intended to open the door to the mob outside. But in his hiding- place the singing laid such hold on his heart, that he resolved to hear it through before he disturbed the meeting. After the singing, the prayer laid hold on his conscience, and he lay trembling and moaning in the sack, to the great alarm of the congregation, who thought it was the Devil. At length some one took courage to open the sack, and there lay the persecutor, a weeping penitent. His heart had really been reached, and his conversion proved permanent. " Thus again and again the hymns lull the jealous sentinels of Prejudice to sleep, and leave the fortress of Conscience open to the assaults of the Truth. " I have only once myself encountered a really fu- rious mob. I had been speaking to an attentive crowd in an open space in the middle of a town. Some had been moved to tears, and the general attention had been profound. AVhile I spoke, I had observed the keen eyes of one old woman intently fixed on me with an ominous, searching gaze. When I finished with prayer and a hymn, her eyes suddenly flashed into rage, and she exclaimed in a shrill, piercing voice, * Where^^ your Hail Mary,'' The change in the audience was as if a spell of witchcraft had been cast on them. Loud cries and MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 32i deep curses suddenly poured forth against tlie here tic, the deceiver ; stones and sticks began to fly from all sides around me. " It is a terrible experience to find yourself thus suddenly face to face with an angry mob, every mem- ber of which is a human being with a heart like your own, capable of pity and kindness, and physically no stronger than yourself; but which altogether is a fierce, inhuman monster, capable of tearing you in l)ieces, with no more difl&culty and no more j)ity than a hungry lion. It is a trial to courage to feel your- self, with all your strength of manhood, helpless as an infant in the grasp of hundreds of men, no one of whom, perhaps, could make you yield an inch. But it is a far sorer trial to faith and love to find hun- dreds of your fellow-men, and even of women, no one of whom, perhaps, alone, would refuse you help and shelter, transformed into a dreadful, merciless mon- ster, with the brain of a man, the heart of a wild beast, and the strength of the sea in a storm. " To me the danger seemed lost in the sorrow. It was like having a glimpse into hell, thus to have unveiled before me the terrible capacities for evil in the heart of man, which make it possible for men to be transformed into a mob. *' The danger was soon over, for (I know not how) a division arose among my assailants ; they began fighting among themselves, and I escaped with a graze or two on my forehead. " But, Kitty, it was not until I had spent more than one night in prayer, it was not until I recollected another mob, which accom])li8hed its purpose^ until once more above such a sea of cruel, mocking, inhuman, human faces, I had seen by faith, One sublime, suffer- 0»» THE DIARY OF ing, human Face uplifted, divine in unruffled love and pity ; until once more by faith, I had heard those tones faltering with pain, but unfaltering in compas- sionate love, * Father, forgive them ; for they know not what they do.' It was not till then that I could take heart, and hope to go forth once more with the message of pardon and grace. But then^ I think I never gave the message, I am sure I never felt it with half the power before. " And then I recollected yet another mob which also accomplished its purpose, mercilessly pelting its victim with stones until he ' fell asleep,' and what oiu of that merciless mob became. Such possibilities of good are there even in hearts out of which fanaticism may seem to have scorched all humanity. *' Here in America I have found no mobs, but, instead, throngs of eager listeners ; men, women, and children, riding scores of miles through forest and wilderness, and encamping in the open country for nights to hear the preacher. " The honored name here is not so much Wesley's as Whitefield's, and the love for him is immeasurable. I think the accents of this apostle from our country have to the colonists the double charm of novelty and of home. There is still much aficctionate rever- ence here for the 'old country,' although I think, with many, partaking more than we should think flattering of the reverence for old age. Perhaps they have as little idea here in the colonies of the freshness and youth left in the heart of the old country, as we have in England of the manhood and strength which hhe new country has attained. " The field labor in the warm Southern States is 3ri!S. KITTY TREYYLYAN. 328 mostly carried on by black slaves imported from Africa. Some of the simplest and most fervent con- verts are among these negroes. Susceptible and im- pressible even more than the Irish, easily moved to tears and laughter, their circumstances of bondage (and in many cases), of exile, make the tidings oifre^ grace^ of a Saviour loving black and white alike, and paying the ransom for all, peculiarly welcome. '* The first missions to the slaves were those of the Moravians in the West Indies. And there have been persecutions there for Christ's sake, in some respects like those of early times, bonds and imprisonments, * cruel mockings and scourgings,' inflicted, not by mobs, but by masters. " These diabolical possibilities of cruelty which un- limited power (whether in masters or mobs, kings or priests) develops in the hearts of men, are things I dare not dwell on, except on my knees. ** But God is stronger than Satan ; and love is mightier and more enduring than malice. " The Cross, not the Sanhedrim, has triumphed." :ic ^ ^ 4( ^ H: " P. 8, — I have seen Tom Henderson. " He has been successful in his schemes, and is on Ms way in time to be a rich man. He was full of magnificent projects of returning to his father's house like a prince, and entreating forgiveness with a for- tune in his hands, that should make it plain he r.ought forgiveness for its own sake and not for the sake of any advantages it might bring. I have en- deavored to persuade him that his duty is to write if not to go home at once, not as a prince, but as a repentant runaway — ' ) throw himself on his father's tf24 TEE DIAllT OF forgiveness, bear his reproaches, and help him in any way he can. " He fought against this very much at first, but I told him, Kitty, what you told me you had seen of his mother^s grief, and had suspected of his father's ; and I can perceive it is working, if by nothing else, by the vehemence and testiness with which he meets my arguments." Jack's letter is very brief and very different from Hugh's. It begins a little bitterly, alluding dispar- agingly to some former friends, especially to one young gambling nobleman Cousin Evelyn warned us against. He has found them out, he says, and al though his reliance on human nature has sustained a shock, and although (as he writes emphatically) he will never be able to understand the pretensions to gentlemanly diaracter of people who live on the fnendliest terms with you as long as your purse is full, and cannot see you across the street when you happen to be in want of a little assistance ; — still he has no doubt the wheel of fortune has yet its good turn for him. But in the postscript his tone changes from these rather cynical reflections to the most sanguine anticipations. He has found, he says, a mine of gold, in the shape of a company for farming the mines in Peru, where, as he observes, the Sj^an- iards found the half civilized natives, centuries ago, eating off silver, and drinking out of gold. And if these simple natives with their poor implements con- trived to extract such untold icealth from merely Bcratcliing^ as it were, the surface of the earth, what may not Englishmen in the Eighteenth Century dis- cover by penetrating into its heart f The secretary, MRS, KITTY TREVYLYA2T. 825 he says, who has suggested these 'cery obvious conclu- sions to a hitherto marvellously Minded public, is a wonderfuUy clever fellow, and his particular friend. He is appointed under-secretary, good names being of great value, he says, in the commencement of such enterprises, and already he has received a hundred pounds as the first instalment of his salary. In the second postscript he adds, that the sale of his commission^ now, of course, with such lyrilliant prospects^ useless to him ; especially since the war is over, and there is no honor to be won^ and no service to be rendered the country^ has brought him in a trifle to meet his more pressing debts. So that (he adds, considerately) we need not have an anxious thought of his trifling liabilities^ which are, indeed, already all but discharged. " Poor, dear fellow," said Mother, with a sigh, as she laid down the letter ; " he is always full of kind intentions." Father was out when the letters arrived, and he did not read them till to-day. I never saw him in such a passion as Jack's letters put him in. '•'' Brilliant prospects^ indeed," he said, "to be the servant of a beggarly trading company ! ' Good names P too good, at least, to be dragged through the mire by a set of scoundrelly swindlers, ji'^'c like the South Sea Bubble." Irritated more and more by his 0>vc indignant words, he first attacked Jack, next himself, and finally Mother and me. He said we had all been a eet of doting idiots, and that the only way to have saved Jack would have been to have let him have his own way from the first, and go to sea. It had been an instinct of self-preservation in the lad, and 28 »»D THE DIARY OF we were all more to blame than he. Now he had been crossed, everything had gone wrong. But it was too late now. He would go to Falmouth the next morning, have the old place put up to auction, take the first sliip that sailed for the colonies, and so be out of hearing when Jack came to the gallows, for there it would end ; nothing short of that, there could be no doubt." At first Mother's tears fell fast, while I was too frightened to cry ; but afterwards I saw Mother growing whiter and whiter, until at last her tears quite dried, and she sat quite still with steady eyes and compressed lips, and her hand pressed firmly on her heart. Then I burst into tears, and knelt beside her, and took her hands in mine and sobbed out, ^' Oh, Father, look, look, see what you are doing." He stopped in the full current of his wrath, looked at Mother, stooped and kissed her forehead, and said in a husky voice, — *' Polly, I am a brute. I always have been ; and you are an angel. Don't take it so to heart. You know I don't mean half I say. There, the boy's a kind fellow after all. It '11 all come right ; be sure it will. I'm ten times as good-for-nothing as he is. Polly. Cheer up sweetheart. The wild oats must be sown. Jack 'II be an honor to the old name yet." But words cannot heal the wounds words can make. Mother did not say a bitter word or shed a tear ; but I do not like her look. All day she has been moving gently about, saying cheering words to us all, especially to Father, who is as subdued and gentle as she is. But her face lias had an unnatural fixedness, and when I kissed her 31 RS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 827 ^u(>J-night ill the porcli-closet, she folded me in her arms and said, — "Kitty, darling, indeed I would not have kept him from sea, if I had been sure his heart was set on it. I am afraid I have been very selfish ; but oh, Kitty, God knows, I would have given up seeing him again all my life to do him good. Poor Jack ! God forgive me ! Yet, Kitty, it cannot be too late ! Say you do not think it can ?" There was something in that child-like appeal to me which pierced my heart more than if I had seen her sob in auguish. But she did not shed a tear. Her eyes were dry and blight, and I tiied to keep my voice quite firm and cheerful, as I said, — " Of course, it is not too late, Mother. TVe will have him back to us. He shall take up the farm again vv^ith Father ; and they will get on so much better than they ever did before. You will see." She shook her head ; but she smiled, as if a faint hope began to dawn in her heart ; and I said, — *' Mother, it is 7iever too late. We can pray for him night and day. And that must help him." But as I sit down here alone, my own heart sinks, and sinks below the worst fears Father expressed in his anger. What ever will make Jack understand about ri there. It wasn't the burying that made me of two 50 850 THE DIARY OF minds, but my word to mother. I've prayed many times about it ; and last night I saw it all as clear as the sun. It's my belief that we are to do as we'd be done by, by the dead as well as by the living. And if I were dead and had got any one to make a foolish promise like that I should think it the greatest kind- ness if they broke it, and put the money to a better use. So I shall do the same by mother, Mrs. Kitty. You needn't say anything to Master Jack about what I've told you. But it's my belief mother '11 be smiling on them guineas from heaven if she knows about it, if it helps Master Jack ; which is more than she could do in conscience, if they were spent making brutes of folks on rum and gin at my burying." So saying Betty limped down the stairs, leaving me sobbing out the first easy natural tears I had shed since the dreadful news came. Mother insisted on coming down to breakfast with us, and she bid me good-bye, while Father was seeing to the bits and girths ; she looked so calm and cheer- ful, I could not help saying, — " Oh, Mother, don't keep up so. You will break down so much the worse when we are gone." " No, Kitty," she said, " I shall not. I am not keeping up. I believe I am Tcept up. I cannot un- derstand myself. I cannot feel hopeless about this. I have a persuasion not like persuading myself, but like a prophesy, that good is to come out of this for Jack and all of us, and not evil, and the hope strengthens me to pray for him, as I never prayed for him in my life." And so we parted. It was certainly a comfort that the rapidity of our MRS, KITTY TREVYLYAN- 851 journey depended not on the will and convenience of indifferent coachmen or sailors, to whom we could not have explained our terrible reasons for haste (and who would have looked on our trembling eagerness to get on merely as the fussiness of a fretful old gen- tleman and of an impatient girl), but on our own exertions and on those of our horses. How the noble generous creatures seemed to catch the infection of our eagerness ! until, for their own sakes, and for the sake of greater speed in the long run, we had rather to restrain them than urge them on. I only remember distinctly two incidents of that journey, so completely were we absorbed bj its pur- pose. One was on a fine clear morniQg as we were riding down a steep, stony hill in a narrow lane, when we saw before us a gentleman, in clerical dress, on a horse which was shambling along at its own pace, with the reins on its neck, whilst the rider was reading from an open book laid on the saddle before him. Father was so impressed with the peril of the proceeding, especially as the clergyman's horse made a very awkward stumble just as we passed him, that he took off his hat, and said to the stranger, — " Sir, you will excuse an old soldier ; but I should think myself safer charging a battery than riding in that way on that beast of yours." The stranger bowed n ost politely, said something in a calm, pleasant voice about himself and the horse understanding each other ; but as he thanked Father for his advice, his face quite beamed with that cloudless benevolent smile no one who had seen it can forget ; and I saw it was ]Mr. John Wesley. 853 TUE DIARY OF Th) second incident which, stands out from the dreaxj mist of anxiety which hangs about that jourrej^, happened on the next morning. It was not five o'clock, and still rather dusk. AYe were always in the saddle as soon as we could see. But ?t the end of the town we were leaving, a large crowd was already gathered. We had to ride through it, and I never liked the look of faces in a crowd less. Many were of the very lowest type, dull and bruitish, or fierce with a low excitement, and above them rose a dreadful black thing vdth arms. At the outsldrts of tl/© crowd w^e encountered some rough jests. But when we got into the thick of it, all was quite still. Every eye was riveted on one spot, and every ear was li&t(ning to one calm, solemn voice, fervent and deep, but always natural and never shrill (he held it a sin to V '^ream) ; and before we came in sight of him I kn*? T it was Mr. John Wesley preaching. *' €ome on, Kitty," said Father, in a low, trembling yoh >, laying hold of my rein as I jDaused an instant ; *' c'/ n't you see what the people are waiting for V 1 looked at his quivering lips, and did not venture to ask. But as I glanced back for a moment, it flashed on me what it was. It was Mr. Wesley preaching to a crowd collected to see an execution. That terrible black thing with arms was the gallows. I shall never forget the respectful kinchiess with whdch Uncle Beauchamp welcomed Father when we reached Great Ormond Street, nor his tender gentle- ness to me. Aunt Beauchamp was as kind in her way ; but she went into hysterics ; which was perhaps a relief to eveiy one, as they converted her into an invalid vho MBS. KITTY trevylyan: 853 must be kept quiet, and left Cousin Evelyn and me free for each other. Evelyn explained everything to me, as Uncle Beau- champ did to Father. Jack was in Newgate ; not on the debtor's side, but worse. He had taken some money from that Company, only anticipating his salary, he said, by a few weeks, and, of course, intending to replace it. But the law does not deal with intentions, and the act was felony, and he had to stand his trial. Uncle Beauchamp and Uncle Henderson had engaged the best lawyers to defend him, and Evelyn said they assured them there was much hope. " But if the defence fails," I said, looking into Evelyn's face, " what is the penalty ?" " It may be anything, or it may be nothing," she said, avoiding my eyes with an evasiveness quite un- usual with her, " the law is so uncertain, every one " It might be anything P^ Evelyn and I understood each other, and we said no more. Father and I went the next day to Newgate. It was arranged that we should each see Jack alone to spare his feelings. Grim walls with windows placed so as to let in as little light and pleasantness as possible, clanking of chains on prison bolts, grating of clumsy keys, tlic careful locking behind us of reverberating iron doors, and through all a sense of being watched by curiousj prying eyes, and then the dreadful certainty that to so many these cells were but the ante-chamber to a dishonored grave, made me feel like a prisoner my- 30* 354 THE DIARY OF self, almost like one buried alive myself, ag) I stood alone in a gloomy little room with barred windows looking on a dull court, trying to pray, ti^^ing to think what I would say to Jack, but unable, try as I might, to do anything but mentally repeat words without meaning, and count the window-bars and chimney-stacks ; so that when at last Father came, and I was led into Jack's cell and left alone with him, I was entirely unprepared, and could only throw my arms around his neck, and sob out entreaties that he would forgive me for all the rough and cross words I had ever spoken to him. "Poor little Kitty," he said with a deej^ voice more like father's than his own, '* my poor little sis- ter, you and Father are both alike, not a reproach, not a complaint ;" and then placing me on a chair, while he paced up and down the cell, he said, " I did think he would have been in a passion, Kitty, and, I am sure, I wish he had ! It would have been much easier." Then, after a pause, in a tone more like his own old easy, careless way, " It is the most unlucky thing in the world. I am the most unlucky man in the world. Only three days and my salary would have been paid, and everything would have been right. However, one must never look on the dark side. Something may turn up yet." And then he asked eagerly all that the lawyers thought. I said they seemed to have much hope of success. He seized at this in his old sanguine way, as if s'lc cess had been certain, and after talking some time about his unluckiness, he concluded, — *' But you know, Kitty, it's a long lane that has no turning. I always knew that there would be & change of fortune for me some day. And now I MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAU: 855 shouldn't wonder, if it's on the point of beginning ; for, to confess the truth, they were rather a low money-making set after all, that Company. The secretary's a screw and a perfidious hypocrite into he bargain. Although not exactly in the way one might have chosen, I've no doubt it will turn out a good thing in the end to have done with them. And as to any little hasty words you may ever have said, Kitty," he concluded, as Ave heard footsteps approaching, " never mention such a thing again. We all have our little infirmities, and you were always the best little soul in the world." But as I drove back with Father my heart seemed absolutely frozen. Here were we all breaking our hearts about the sin, and doing what we could to make it weigh less heavily on Jack. And his con- science seemed as light as air. He seemed to have QO conception that he was anything but unlucky. How could he ever be made to understand about ight and wrong ? The next evening Uncle Beauchamp came to me rom an interview with the lawyers, in the greatest perturbation. They said Jack would not enter into their line of defence, and it seemed doubtful if he could be got to plead not guilty. ^' You must go and talk to him, Kitty," he said, * and persuade him. If any one can you will. For as to myself," he added, " people's ideas of morality and religion seem to me so incomprehensibly turned upside down since the Methodists came into the world, that I cannot make out anybody or anything." So next morning early I was admitted to Jack's call. 85i TUE DIARY OF " Uncle Beauchamp says you and the lawyers can- not understand each other, brother," I said, " and I have come to see if I can be of any use." " The lawyers and I perfectly understand each other," said Jack. " They want me to swear to a lie, and I can't. I did take the money ; and if my only defence is to swear I did not, why then, Kitty, there is no defence, of course, and I see no way out of it. I thought they would have found some other way, but it seems they can't." I felt my whole heart bound with a new hope for Jack, and I went up to him, and took his hands, and said looking up in his face, — *' You would rather suffer any penalty than tell a lie, brother ?" " Of course, I couldn't swear to a lie, Kitty. What do you mean ?" "Thanlc God!" I said; and I could not help burst- ing into tears. Jack paced up and down the cell a minute or two, and then he paused opi)osite to me and said very gravely, " Are you surprised^ Kitty, that I will not tell a falsehood? that I will not perjure myself? Did you think I icould f Did you think because I had anticipated a few days the salary due to me from a set of beggarly trades-fellows, I could tell a delibe- rate lie, and take a false oath ?" " Oh Jack," I said, hiding my face in my hands, *' how could I tell I since you took what did not belong to you ? It troubled us so much !" Jack turned from me angrily, and as I sat leaning my head on my hands, I heard him pacing hastily up and down. And then after some minutes, not 2IRS, KITTY CREVYLTAK 357 angrily but softly^ and in slow, deep accents, very unlike his usual careless manner, lie said, — '*I understand, Kitty; you thought if your bro- ther could steal^ he could do anything else." " But you will not^ Jack !" I said, kneeling beside hini. " You will not. You will suffer anything rather than do what you feel to be wrong — to be sin. Thank God, thank God r He sat for some time quite silent, and then he said, a little bitterly, — " You seem very thankful, Kitty, for what every one might not think a very great mercy, to have the way cleared to the gallows, as it is to me. I suppose you know a poor woman was hanged the other day for stealing sixpence ; and I have stolen fifty pounds. Do you think Father and Mother will be as glad as you are ?" "Oh, Jack!" I said, "you Icnow what I mean, you feel what I feel. "We will move heaven and earth to get you set at liberty, and I feel such a hope that we shall succeed. I feel that God is on our side now, brother. And He is so strong to help." But I felt that if we succeeded beyond my bright- est hopes (and I was full of hopes, for there was prayer, and I thought of a plan), I think I shall never know a truer thrill of joy than that morning in Jack's gloomy cell, when he chose anything rather than do what he felt wrong. For it seemed to me my brother was then for the first time his true self, the self God meant him to be. He was in the far country still, in the country of husks, where no man gave him even husks ; but might I not hope he was "coming to himself?"— 858 THE DIARY OF that the sin foreign to his character was (as Hugh once said it might) awakening him to the sin habit- ual to his character, which was indeed Tiis sin f My plan was at first regarded as exceedingly wild by every one but Evelyn. But at last one objection after another gave way ; and Cousin Evelyn and I were suffered to drive in Aunt Beauchamp's coach to the residence of Elias Postlethwaite, Esq., Sec- retary of the Original Peruvian Mining Company. Mr. Postlethwaite wore beautiful ruffles and very brilliant jewels, but his face wanted that indescri()- able something which makes you tirust a man, and his manners wanted that indescribable somethipg that makes a gentleman. He received us with most officious politeness, taking it for granted that we had come for shares (many fashionable ladies, Evelyn said, having lately acquired a taste for such go^mbling as more exciting than cards). He was afraid that at present not a share was to be purchased at any price. The demand was marvellous. But he did not seem much relieved when Evelyn told him we had no inten- tion of investing in the Company. And his manner changed very decidedly when I contrived to stammer out the object of our visit. " It is a most painful business, young ladies, a most painful business. The young gentleman was, moreover, an intimate friend of mine. I thought it would have been an openmg for the poor young fellow." I pleaded Jack's youth, I j^leadcd his refusal to plead not guilty, I even pleaded for Father's sake and Mother's, though it seemed like desecration to make them anf. their sorrows a plea with that man. IfRS. KITTY TREVYLYAIT. 859 But he could not be moved. He said it was exceed- ingly painful, and quite against his nature, but there were duties to the public which young ladies, of course, could not understand, but which, at any cost, must be perfonned. At last he grew impatient, the boor's nature came out under pressure, and he re- marked with a sneer that those kind of scenes were very effective on the stage, in fact, always brought down the house ; but that, unhappily, society had to be guided not by what was pretty, but what was necessary. In conclusion he said that, in fact, it did not rest with him ; the Governors were susi)icious, and had found fault with the accounts before, and it was essential an example should be made. Meantime Evelyn had been reading (I thought absently) over the printed paper on the table, de- scribing the objects of the company, and giving a list of the Governors, and at this moment fixing her fingers on two or three of the principal names, she read them aloud, and said calmly, — " These are the Governors, Mr. Postlethwaite ; and you say the decision rests with the Governors. We will drive to their houses at once. Lord Clinton is one of my Father's most intimate friends." The manner of the Secretary changed again. *' Lord Clinton," he said nervously, " Lord Clinton, madam, knows very little of our affairs. In fact, he will no doubt refer you back to me." " We will see, sir," said Evelyn coolly, fixing her calm, penetrating eyes on him. He winced evidently. " Lord Clinton," he said, pressing his forefinger on his forehead, as if endeavoring to recollect some- thing ; " ah, I remember, there was a little mistake 860 THE DIARY OF there, a little mistake Tvhich, but for press of busi^ ncss, should have been corrected long ago. Lord Clinton's name was put down inadvertently, without his having been consulted." "Then the Hon. Edward Bernard, or Sir James Delaware will do as well," said Evelyn ; *' come, cousin," she added, rising, " there is no time to be lost. I suppose, Mr. Postlethwaite, those two gen- tlemen w^ere consulted before their names w^ere printed ?" " Certainly, my dear madam, certainly I" he re- plied. " But, excuse me, what will you say to these gentlemen that they do not know already, or that I could not explain as well, and save you the trouble ?" " Thank you, the trouble is nothing, Mr. Postle- thv/aite," said Evelyn quietly. *' I will recommend these gentlemen," she continued very deliberately, "who, you say, have had their suspicions roused about the accounts, to look into the accounts and to see if no other victim can be selected for the office of scape-goat except my cousin, Mr. Trevylyan." His keen fox-like eyes quailed visibly before her clear, open gaze. "My dear Madam," he said after a pause, "iMr. Trevylyan is your cousin ; your cousin, and an inti- mate friend of mine. The Governors, I confess, are much irritated, but we must not too easily despair. Leave the matter to me, and we will see what can bo done." " Very well, sir," said Evel}^ ; " if you ttUl see what can be done, I will not. You will let us know to-morrow." JIBS. KITTY TREVTLYAN. 861 And she swept out of the room, Mr. Postlethwaite bowing her to the steps of the carriage. " What do you think will be the end of it, Eve- lyn V I said when we were alone in the carriage, for I felt very much bewildered. " The end of what V said Evelyn. " Of this terrible affair of Jack's," I said. " I cannot see quite as far as that, sweet little cou sin," she said ; " but I think I see the end of Mi Postlethwaite and the Original Peruvian Company." " And the prosecution ?" I said. " How can there be a prosecution, dear little Kitty," she said, "when the prosecutor is hiding his head, for fear of finding himself in Jack's place, and when the Company is scattered to the winds ?" " He seemed a terribly hard man," I said ; "I never saw any one like him before, Evelyn. It makes me quite shudder to think of him. And you really thiak the whole thing was a deception ?" "Well, children," said Uncle Beauchamp, when we returned, smiling as he caught Evelyn's triumph- ant glance, " safe out of the lion's den at all events ! I thought Kitty was to have brought the lion him- self in chains of roses, like a fairy queen as she is. But she looks as if she had suffered in the encoun- ter," he said, kissing my cheek, which was wet with tears. " Kitty is only half-pleased," said Evelyn. " She scarcely knows whether to rejoice about Jack, or to weep over the wickedness of human nature in the person of Mr. Postlethwaite ; whereas I, on the other hand, having a hard and impenetrable heart, scarcely know whether to be most pleased that Cousin Jack 26 862 THE DTART OF is safe, or that Mr. Postletliwaite is not safe. I al- ways have thought it one of the most delightful prospects held out to us in the Psalms, that the "wicked are to be taken in their own net. But to draw the net tight with my own hands was a luxury to which I scarcely dared to aspire." Then she narrated the interview. Uncle Beau- champ assured Father and me that all would be right ; and I was pennitted to go at once to Jack, and tell him all we had accomplished. Jack was very thankful, and most gentle and affec- tionate to me ; but he said, — " Don't think me the most ungrateful fellow in the world, Kitty ; but I am not sure really after all, whether it wouldn't have been easier on the whole to have been sent to the colonies, or even put out of the way altogether, than to have to meet every one, and feel, as I do, that I have been the most selfish, cow- ardly dog in the world, all the while I thought my- self a fine, open-hearted, generous fellow. And," he added in a lower voice, " I'm not sure that tliat isn't easier than to have to look at one's self as I have had to for these last few hours. It's a terrible thing, Kitty, to be disgraced in your own eyes." " Don't talk so. Jack," I said. " Say what you will to yourself and to God, but not to me. It will do you no good ; and I can't bear it. You don't know. Jack, how good and noble you may be yet," I said, ond I put my arm within his, and looked in his face, and said, " I should feel proud to walk with you. Jack, now through London, in that very dress ; I bo people might say what they would, but I shouldn't mind a bit, for I should feel ' that is my br::ther, who would rather die than swear to a lie ' " 3rBS. KITTY trevylyan: 863 " It's a brave little Kitty," lie said in rather a husky voice ; " but, liush, Kitty !" he added hastily, " hush, for God's sake ! don't lift me up on my fool's pedestal again !" But as I went away he called me back, an I said s:.ftly,— " You have hope of me, Kitty ; don't give it up, for heaven's sake, don't ! and try to make Father and Mother have hope of me. It does me good to think you have, for God knows I have little my- self." The next day Father and I went to him together ; but that interview I cannot describe, because I never can think of it without crying, much less write. How Father begged Jack's pardon, and Jack Father's, and they both fell into weeping. It is such an overwhelming thing to see men like Father and Jack hopelessly break down, and cry like children. To women, I think tears are a natural, easy over- flowing of sorrow. But from men they seem wrung, as if every drop were almost bled in anguish from the depths of the heart. With us tears are a com- fort, to men they seem an agony. But Evelyn was right. In a few days the Original Peruvian Mining Company's splendid offices were to be let, and Elias Postlethwaite, Esq., was nowhere to be found. And the prosecutor having come to nothing, of course the prosecution came to nothing too. But that was not the chief joy ; not by any means the chief joy to me, great as it was. The day after I had told Jack the effect of our in- 864 THE DIARY OF terview with the Secretaiy, I was permitted to sit with him some time in his cell. At first I talked to him about home, but I thought he seemed absent, and after a little while he said ab- ruptly,— " Kitty, I had a very strange visitor yesterday evening after you left, — an old sailor called Silas Jold, — ^who it seems finds his way into all the prisons and to the hearts of the prisoners in a very remark- able way. He was a sailor in his youth, and a very bad fellow from his own account ; involved in all kinds of horrors in kidnapping blacks from the Afri- can coast. At last he grew tired of his wild life, and settled down in business in London, and maiiied. Not long after this a poor workman got him and his wife to go and hear Mr. Wesley at the Foundery. They were not convinced in a moment, but before long everything was thoroughly changed with them. They found great happiness in religion ; and after a time he gave up his business to teach poor outcast children at a school in connection with Mr. Wesley's meeting-house at the Foundery at a salary of ten shillings a week. For seven years he worked from morning till night for these destitute brys. He trained three hundred of them, teaching them to read and write, and fitting them for all kinds of trades. But one morning, when he and his boys were attending Mr. Wesley's five o'clock morning preaching, the text was, 'I was sick and in prisor, and ye visited me not.' The reproach [pierced his heart, he said, as if our Lord had looked sorrowfully at him while he spoke the words. For some days *ie was wretched, and from that time he has made it his work to visit every cell in every prison to which he MRS, KITTY TUEVYLYAK. 865 can find admittance. He has gone in the cart to the gallows with criminals, praying for them all the way. He has brought joy, absolute joy, wdth the news of God's mercy, into condemned cells. He has made the most hardened criminals weep in an agony of sorrow for their sins, — such an agony, Kitty, that afterwards, when they were able to believe God had forgiven them their sins, it seemed nothing to go to the gallows. And what seems to me more wonderf il still* (this the jailer told me), sheriffs, hangmen, and turnkeys have been seen weeping as he exhorted or comforted the prisoners. The authorities, civil and ecclesiastical, have tried again and again to keep him out of the prisons, but he will not be kept out. And so yesterday evening, Kitty, he found his way to me." I said nothing, but waited for him to go on. After a little pause he continued, — " He found his way to me, and when I am free, if ever I am, I will find my way to him ; for he prayed with me, and prayer like that I never thought there could be. He prayed as if he saw my heart, and saw our Saviour. I shall never forget it, — I trust I shall never forget it. What the words were I am sure I cannot tell. They did not seem like words, so fer- vent, so sure, so reverent, so imploring, so earnest, it seemed as if he would have stormed heaven, and yet all the time the great power of them seemed to be, that he felt God w^as on our side, willing to give, de- llgliti7ig to give, stretching out His hands to give !" "You had told him something of yourself," I said, when he had been silent a little while. * Stevens' " History of Methodism." 31* 866 THE DIART OF " I don't know what I told him, Kitty, or what he found out. I only know I intended at first to tell him nothing ; I thought he was going to treat me as one case among a thousand of spiritual disease. But he came to me like a friend, like a brother, so full of respect, so full of pity, there was no standing it, and before he left I was telling him what was in my in- most heart." " And it has done you good. Jack," I said. " It has opened a new world to me," he said. " It has made me see that what you and Father felt for me in my sin and trouble, God felt infinitely more. He has been grieved- at my doing wrong, because sin is the worst misery, and His one desire and purpose is to lift me out of it up to himself. And He will do It, Kitty ; I do believe He will do it." It was some days before the formalities about Jack's liberation could be arranged, and very precious days they were to him. Silas Jold saw him often, patiently encountering his variable tempers, and meeting his shifting difficulties ; for at first Jack had many diffi- culties, and occasionally, I must confess, he was in an irritable state that did not always contrast favorably with his old complacent equanimity. He often re- minded me of a sick child waking up with a vague sense of hunger and discomfort which it could only express by fretting. But the great fact remained. He was no longer asleep, his whole being was awake. At one time he would defend himself captiously against his own previous self-accusations ; at another he would bitterly declare that all hope of better days for him was an idle dream, — he had fallen, not per- haps beyond hope of forgiveness hereafter, but quite MRS. KITTY TEFVYLJAK 367 beyond all hope of restoration to any life worth living here. Yet although often, when I seemed to leave him on the shore, I found him again tossed back among the breakers, and buffeted by them hither and thither; nevertheless, on the whole, there was ad- vance. There was a steadily growing conviction of his own moral weakness, and a steadily growing con- fidence in the forgiveness and the strengthening power of God, until on the day when he came out, when he and I were alone in the study in Great Or- mond Street, he said, — " It is the 'beginning with forgiveness, Kitty, that makes all the difference I Easy forgiveness, indeed, may make us think lightly of doing wrong, but God's is no easy forgiveness. The sacrifice which makes it easy for us was Ood''s. It is pardon proclaimed with the dying words of the Son of God, and sealed with His blood. It is wonderful joy to know that God does not hate us on account of our sins ; but I think it is almost greater joy to know that He hates our dns for our sahes^ and will not let our sins alone, but will help and encourage us, yes, and make us suffer anything to conquer them, and to become just, and true, and unselfish." Many outside difllculties remained. It seemed difficult to find any career open to Jack. He was ready to try anything, and to bear any humiliation, but the suspicions and distrust which doing wrong , necessarily bring on people are a cold atmosphere for anything good to grow in. If he smiled, for instance, Aunt Henderson was apt to think him impenitent. If he was grave, Uncle Beauchamp was disposed to con- 4der him sullen. It is so terribly difficult for any 868 ^^^ DIARY OF one who has fallen openly to rise again. If lie stands upright and looks up, some people call him shame- less ; if he stoops and looks down, others call him base. At first we thought of home and the old farm life ; but much as I should have liked to have him with us again, I could not help seeing with some pain that although Jack made not an objection, and en- deavored to enter into it, the thought evidently depressed him. One morning while Father and I were debating these matters, to our amazement the footman quietly ushered in " Mr. Spencer." Hugh had that day arrived with Tom from America. Father left me to tell him all the sad yet hopeful his- tory of the last few weeks, and when almost before we had come to the end of it. Jack came in, I went away and left them alone together. Jack told me afterwards that Hugh's warm wel- come, and his honest and faithful counsel, werebetter than a fortune to him. " It is such a wonderful help," he said, "to feel you are trusted by one everybody can trust like Hugh." I know so well what that is. At one time I used to be afraid to give myself up to the feeling lest it should be idolatry, but I have got over that fear now after talking it over with Hugh, because he says I am just as wonderful help to him, which makes it plain that it must be because God makes it so. Hugh says it is no more worshipping each other to feel we can work twice as well together than it is worshipping the sun to feel we can work better in the daylight. 3rRS. KITTY TKSVYLYAI^. 869 Hugh has set it all right for Jack — Hugh and poor Cousin Tom, who came back with him. Hugh thinks the old life at home would not be good for Jack ; hq thinks Jack and Father naturally fret each other a little, and if they control themselves so as not to fret each other, they will fret themselves all the more by the effort. Besides, he thinks the life would be very depressing for Jack. It would be like a life of old age begun in youth, that monotonous routine of work pleasant and calm enough, with the busy day of life leliind^ but most depressing and trying, with nothing behind but lost opportunities, a closed . career, and a wasted youth. It was therefore arranged that Jack should go to America, and take charge of a tobacco plantation, which Tom had recently purchased in South Caro- lina, while Tom remained at home to assist his. father. The relief to Jack was evidently very great, and I was glad it w^as all settled before we returned home, as the discussions might have been painful to Mother. In order to complete these arrangements we spent some days at Hackney. Aunt Henderson informed me, with a grim satisfaction, that Uncle Henderson's demure nephew had disappeared with a consider- able sum of money. The loss of property was evi- dently more than compensated by the fulfillment of prophecy, and by the manifest discomfiture of Cal- vinistic doctrine in the person of her Presbyterian foe. Uncle Henderson abandoned the field of contro- versy altogether ; and if any one at any time lifted up a faint protest in favor of Mr. Whitefield and Tvady Huntingdon, the utmost Aunt Henderson 370 THE DIARY OF would concede was, that *' there were exceptions, merciful exceptions; that there was, in sliort, no limit to the divine mercy ; that she believed there were even Papists that would be saved." The disappearance of the nephew and the money was, in its way, as great a relief to Cousin Tom as to his mother. " You see. Cousin Kitty," he said, " I was deter- mined to submit to anything, for I felt I deserved it. But it is a comfort to feel I can be of some use to father, and that I am coming back to work for them, and not only to eat fatted calves." " I have no doubt, Cousin Tom," I said, " that after the welcome no hired servant of his father's worked like the forgiven son did." " And I have no doubt," he replied, " that he en- . joyed toiling in the sweat of his brow as much in its way as the feast." " I think the forgiven children our Lord meant all do," I said. A glimmer of understanding glanced out from Cousin Tom's shaggy brows, and he said, — " Do you remember. Cousin Kitty, once telling me that conversion was not a closed door between us and God, but an open door through which I must go ? Well, I was a long while getting to understand that, but I think I am beginning now." Those were very happy days at Hackney. Aunt Henderson was so interested to hear all about Mother. When I related to her Betty's treatment of the fever, she said Betty was quite right in con- sidermg her recovery a miracle, for that such conduct was nvAthing less than murder and madness. 3rRS. KITTY TREVYLYAir. 371 But her heart was too softened and humbled with joy — the joy of having her boy home again — to be very severe on any one's errors — except the demure nephew's, without y/hose delinquencies and misbe- liefs her controversial weapons might have rusted on the shelf. When I attempted to thank her for Tom's generous conduct to Jack about the plantation in South Caro- lina, she stopped me at once, — "Kitiy, rcy dear, every shilling we have in the world would be nothing for me and mine to repay to you and yours. What you and Mr. Spencer have done for Tom and for us is beyond thanks or pay- ment, and compliments are not in my way. Poor dear Sister Beauchamp understands that kind of thing. But I never did. But, my dear, if at any time any of you are ill, don't hesitate to send for me to come and nurse you. I do know something about physic, which is more than can be said for any of you, poor Sister Trevylyan among you ; and I'd go from one end of the earth to the other, and w^ear myself to a skeleton with pleasure to do any of you any good in my power. So only you promise, Kitty, my dear, and I should feel it quite a burden off my mind." I could not help inwardly trembling at the thought of the snails' broth, the severe medical discipline, and the collisions that must inevitably occur in such a case betv/een Aunt Henderson and Betty. I could only say I trusted we should all keep well for a long time, and that it would be a delight to me to render the same service to Aunt Henderson. So we were once more at the dear old home. Our own ukl party, — Father, and Mother, and Jack, and 873 777^ DIARY OF Hugh, and 1 ; for Hugh always was one of us, al- though now he is one of us in a nearer way. How nearly we have all been severed in the storms of this " troublesome world." And how sweet the past dangers make the present calm. There is much indeed still to remind us that we are at sea, on the open sea, with no promise of ex- emption from storms in time to come. But we are not without a Pilot ! and we have proved Him, which is something to gain from any stoim. Mother is much more willing to part with Jack for America than we dared to hope she would be. She says she feels it easier to part with him now than when he went to the army in Flanders. She feels he is not going alone. And by that, we know well, she does not only mean that Hugh is going with him to settle him in the new country. For Hugh is going, but with a hope that makes his going easier for us both than when he left us last. For a few days after our return, we had a visit from Cousin Evelyn's great-uncle, our new vicar. He looked more aged and thinner than when we saw him last ; and he was more nervous than ever. He said he believed it was too late to transplant an old man like him from the centre of civilized and learned life at Oxford to what he hoped he might term, without offence, a region rather on the outskirts of civilization. . He said, between wrecking and poaching, aversion to paying tithes, their Cornish dialect, and what he could not help calling remnants of native barbarism on the one hand, and Methodism on the other, he could make nothing whatever of the people, and if any one else could, he was sure they were welcome to try. MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 373 He had therefore come to propose that Hugh should take the curacy, with a liberal salary. He himself would settle in London. He had spoken to the Pat- ron, who, considering the circumstances, said perhaps it was the best thing that could be done. So all is settled. Hugh and Jack are gone. They sailed from Fal mouth. I feel more anxious now they are actually gone than when it was first proposed. From not having much imagination I never can measure the pain of things beforehand, which sometimes makes it worse after- wards. The shij? they sailed in is an old one. I heard some sailors talking disparagingly of her as we left the quay. And the evening after they left was stormy. Heavy masses of thunder-cloud gathered in the west as I looked from the cliffs, just where I thought the ship must be. And Betty shakes her head again, and says it is of no use boding ill, but she has seen and heard very dismal things of late. And when I combated her fears, and reminded her what terrible things she had heard about Mother, she only nodded and compressed her lips, and reminded me that, if miracles were worked, and Mother was spared, nevertheless she broke her own leg, to say nothing of Master Jack ; and miracles can't be ex- pected at all times. She only wishes she had not been a poor crippled old woman, or she would have gone herself to take care of Master Jack. She has heard terrible tales of the Indians and blacks ; and 32 874 TITE DIARY OF who was to get up his linen and dam his stockings '{ However, she will hope for the best. Folks ha'ce got out of their hands alive, she believes, and she trusts Master Hugh will, and that we shall see him back again safe and sound ; but she shall be thankful when we do, that is all. " But, Betty," I said at last, struggling betweei tears and anger, or rather between anger at her for her forebodings and at myself for minding them, — " Betty, it is no better than the heathens to heed such fancies. We must open our hearts wide to the Bible, and let the light of the truth and the breath of the Spirit shine and search through every comer. What are all the forebodings in the world to one hour of hearty prayer ? Remember, prayer was stronger even than St. Paul's forebodings; for he said, he 'j^er- ceived that the voyage would be with much hurt and damage, not only of the ship, but also of their lives.* Yet, afterwards when he had fasted and prayed he stood forth and said that Ood liad given him the lives of all that were in the ship ; and though the ship was wrecked, not one life was lost." " There le some prayers," said Betty, " that can move heaven and earth." " xlnd prayer was stronger than prophecy once," I said, — " not the prayer of an apostle, Betty, but of a poor sinful heathen city. Nineveh was saved, let Jonah be disappointed as he might at his words be- ing set aside." *'Well, Mrs. Kitty," said Betty, drily, becoming very busy and energetic about her work, *' I hardly take it kind of you to put me down with that poor seltish old Jew. I've thought many a time it as wonderful the Almighty should speak by him as by 3fBS. KITTY TREVYLTAK 375 Balaam's ass, — running away from his work, nearly sinking the ship and the sailors, and then sulking and creusling like a spoilt child, because the Lord was more pitiful than he, and the poor sinful men and women of that great city, and the poor harmless dumb beasts were spared. I can't say but I do feel hurt to be likened to him. All I know is, I pray night and day for Master Jack and Master Hugh ; and if Master Jack and Master Hugh do come back safe and sound, cruel glad I shall be." " Betty," said I, " you know I never meant to com- pare you to the prophet Jonah ; I only said that God even turned from his own threatenings when people prayed to Him long ago ; and who can say how much even our prayers may help those we love now ? He can send His angels, and one of His angels is stronger than all the storms on the ocean ; or He can stretch out His hand, and the poor sinking Peter can walk on the sea. I want you to think of God's promises and not of signs, and tokens, and our fore- bodings. I want you to hope, Betty, because I know you love us all so dearly ; and the more we hope the better, I think, we pray ; and sometimes I find it hard to hope myself, and I want you to help and not to hinder me." *' Well, my dear," said Betty, relaxing, " young folks most times find it easy enough to hope. If the sun shines for an hour, they think there'll never be winter again ; and if old folks don't keep their wits about them, where'll the fire-wood be when winter comes ? " And Tilrs. Kitty, my dear, I meant no disrespect to the Prophet Jonah ; poor fearful soul, he had his troubles, sure ; and if Pd been in his place, I won't 376 MRS, KITTY TREVYLYAN, say I mightn't have been worse than he, althongh T do hope the Almighty would have kept me from caring for some poor bits of leaves, that grew up like mushrooms in a night, just because they made me cool, more than for all the people in that great town, specially the innocent babes and the dumb beasts. I'm a cross-grained old soul, Mrs. Kitty, my dear, and my temper's a little particular at the best of times ; but I'd be content to sit a helpless cripple all the rest of my life in the chimney-comer and watch Roger, poor fool, or that poor clumsy hussy blun- dering away at the beasts and the butter (though I won't deny it might worry me into my grave), if I might see you and Master Hugh and Master and Missis all here together, and know Master Jack was doing well, — and who knows but I may ? For I don't deny that the Lord's mercies are beyond every- thing ; and if He disappoints folks, it's most times by giving them more than they ask and better than they hope. Leastways, Mrs. Kitty, my dear, that's been His way with me." xn. ^T is now two months since Hugh and Jack left us. We have had letters full of hope and promise ; and all the weight of foreboding which settled down on me during the long days of silence between their leaving and our hearing seems meltuig away. Every breath of this soft spring air, evei'y smile of this life-giving spring sunshine seems to blow or shine my cares away. I think the delight of seeing new things is nothing compared to the delight of seeing old things grow into a new beauty at the touch of a new season, or in the light of a new joy. That is, living things, things of God's making. I can never fancy taking the pleasure in seeing even those wonderful forests Hugh writes about in the New World, that I do in watching these very same dear old elms which have bent down over me from my childhood wake up branch by branch, and twig by twig, and spread their delicate young leaves in the air, until they grow thick enough to hide in deep bowers of shade the soft nest which those two thrushes have been so happy build- ing and furnishing, and where the mate is now sing- ing in low tender tones while the mother-bird broods over her nestlings, and the gentle winds rock the cradle. 32* 87b TUE DIARY OF Tnose American forests, with their depths of pil- larea shade, and all the rich traceries of their brilliant creepers, would be only a 'picture to me ; a glorious picture indeed, painted by the Master's hand, but wanting the sweet fragrance of time and home which breathes to me from every blossom of the hawthorn under my chamber wind r* . And now there is another new light on all the dear familiar old places. For Hugh is coming back so soon, so soon ; and we are to work together, he and I, all our lives long, for the good and happiness of the old parish and the old friends; to bring new eternal hope and life, I trust, into many a heart and home. It is the wonderful power of life in nature which seems to thrill the heart with the conscious presence of Him who is the Life ; far more than the most glorious scene which we cannot look at long enough to see it grow^ and bloom, and change, until, instead of lying merely on the surface of our minds as a vision, it possesses our hearts and grows into them as a part of our life. The beauty of all beautiful things says, " God has 'been lierey But the Life in the lowliest living thing, in the tiniest moss which puts forth a fresh green star to-day, in the little opening leaf which has burst the gummy casing in which it was encased yesterday, and flutters in the air and sun this morning (with the crumples of its long winter packing not yet fluttered out of it), — in the trembling snow-drop which a touch can crush, but which all the weight of the inanimate earth could not keep from clearing its way up to the light, — LIFE, in its lowliest developments, says, not merely, " God has been here," but " God is here ;" not only, MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 379 " The Master's hand has been on us, see how perfect His work is !" but *' The life of the Life Giver is breathing through us, feel the joy of his presence !" And that seems to me to go much deeper into the heart. What is a remembrance to a presence ? What is a letter to a voice ? What is a picture to a touch ? I was sitting to-day by the well-spring in the wood from which the water wells up so gently, so peace- fully, without noise or stir, that it often makes me think of the pool which the angel troubled, and made its waters healing. So strong is the power of life for every creature near it which seems to flow from that little spring. The first spring flowers al- ways come there, which is one of the reasons why I know it so well, because every year I always gather her first nosegay there for Mother. And so deej) and hallowed is the quiet of the place, that, as a child, I often used to fancy it must be something else than mere common wind and water which made the flow- ers quiver and the leaves flutter as at the silent touch of a hand they loved. And, as it is, I sometimes wonder if there are not a great many more Iking heings busy in the world around us about God's work than we know of. Because, we use machines to save toil and to spare hands ; but where work is not toil, but delight, and where the workers are " ten thou- sand times ten thousand, and thousands of thou- sands," why should lifeless machinery do what living hearts always do so much better ? But, however that may be, Hugh says, matters com- paratively little, because nothing is done in God's world by dead laws made ages since, nor by lifeless machinery set going long ago, and only generally 880 THE DIARY OF superintended from a distaace. Everywliere tlie agency, lie says, is living, not mechanical, whether the work of happy ministering spirits, or of the One Living Presence which is better and nearer and dearer than all. Mother and I have been having long talks as we have been sitting at our spinning or sewing, and it seems to me it is our transplanting these poor limited thoughts of ours into heaven and eternity, that makes half the difficulty, if not all, in these ques- tions of predestination and assurance about which some Christian people have been fighting so bitterly of late. We want to have everything sealed, and settled, and written down in unalterable decrees and irrever- sible title-deeds, forgetting that deeds and decrees are of value simply because the people who made them may die or change ; while the grand security of the gifts of God is that it is God who gives them. The Giver lives for ever and is always at hand. I do not think He will give us any other security. I am sure we can have none so strong. Unbelief, like Eve, craves a security independent of God. But independence of God is death; and faith, accepting the living God as the security of His own promises, finds in such dependence not only security but life. Unbelief would have some sen- tence, some irrevocable decision, to build on. God gives us no such poor abstractions to rest on apart from Him. His promises are all personal, all made to present faith. He says, "My sheep shall nevei perish, neither shall any pluck them out of My hand.'' " I will never leave thee, nor forsake thee.'* MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. 381 " What shall separate us from the love of Christ ?" And if the cold heart, seeking security against itself, asks, " But can I pluck myself out of Thy hand ? Can / ever forsake Hiee ? Though neither things present, nor things to come, nor life, nor death, can separate, may not sin f " — still no answer comes but, " I love. I keep. Abide in Jfe." If we seek for one promise to past faith, for one word of encouragement to any except those w^ho are turning to God, we may search through the Bible in vain. Turn to God, all is light. Turn from Him, all is shade, your own shadow. God gives no prom- ises except to faith, and to faith in exercise. But if the trembling, clinging heart, weeping over its own weakness, asks the same question, "Can I ever pluck myself from Thy hand? Can I ever forsake Thee ?" it is still the same answer, but in a tone of tender pity which changes it into the most enrapturing assurance. " Abide in Me. I l(yce, I Iceep. To strong faith this is absolute assurance. To feeble faith no stronger assurance can be given. If all the ingenuity of all the divines in the world were taxed to find a formula stating in abstract terms the security of the believer, despondency would bafiie them all, and be sure to find some flaw to exclude itself. Therefore, I think, God takes another w^ay, and draws the trembling, doubting, desponding heart through the very destitution of security to him- self.^ to the security which is safety, whether it is felt to be so or not, and which, when it is felt to be safety, is life and joy besides ; to the fortress of the Father's house, to the sanctuary of the Fatlicr' heart 382 THE DiAnr of And once tJwre^ what child would not smile at all the security of documents, — weej)ing on His bosom, " I would rather trust Thee." God will not suffer us to rest on things, on words, on anything in our past, on anything even in His promises apart from Mmself. *' Restoration to God," Mother said, " is the very end and object for which we are redeemed. * Thou hast redeemed us to God by Thy blood.' And God loves us too truly to suffer that anything shall be a substitute for living, loving communion mth him- self." It seems that during our absence in London, when Mother and Betty were left alone together, they had many discussions. At fii*st, these were at times rather hotly controversial. But one day Betty said it made her head so dizzy she felt like going mazed, to be spinning round and round always in the same place, as it was her opinion Missis and she had been doing. She therefore proposed that instead of talking so much they should read the Bible to- gether, with one of Mr. Wesley's hymns by way of a prayer. And it was wonderful. Mother said, how much better they grew to understand each other after that. " For," said Mother, " to confess the truth, Kitty, I never forgot what Betty said to me, one day when I was ill, about assurance and the witness of the spirit." So at last one evening, after reading the Bible together. Mother and Betty had the conversa- tion which Mother thus related to me. They had been reading together the eighth chapter '^f the epistle to the Romans, and had dwelt pnilicu- Mmi KITTY trevylyan: 383 larly on the verses, " There is therefore now no condem- nation to those who, are in Christ Jesus,^'' and " The Spirit deareth witness icith our spirit^ tliat ice are children of Oody Betty told Mother what she had told me, how, after weeks of gloom and wretchedness, in which the sense of her sins weighed on her like a darkness that could be felt, one day she saw the burden of her sins all laid on her Saviour ; she saw how He bore them in His own body on the tree, and bore them away and buried them in his own grave, and saved her. And she felt she was forgiven, and her whole heart overflowed with speechless gratitude and joy. Mother replied that she had more than once felt her heart melt into gratitude and joy when she had looked at the Cross, but that afterwards the recollec- tion of her sins had come back on her and weighed her do^^^l again. She thought such an assurance of salvation as Betty spoke of was only given to great saints, and only to them when their faith and love were all but perfected. And all she ventured to hope for for herself was that one day perhaps, on her death-bed, hope might at last overbalance fear, and she might depart in trembling trust. But Betty said she did not believe the Almighty meant His children to creep through the world with a halter round their necks, because it might keep them humble to remember that if they didn't take care, one day they might be hanged. No father on earth with a heart in him would beat the worst child who wanted to become better, like that. *• Least- ways," said she, " that wasn't your way. Missis." " Better, perhaps, if it had," said Mother, thinking mournfully of Jack. " Earthly love is selfish at best. But God will never indulge His children, because He 884 'fHE DIAItY OF loves them too much. Because He loves us He can bear to see us suffer any tiling that will do us good, and if it would keep us humbler and safer to wait for our pardon till we are safe from sinning, God could bear to hide His love from us, though it might grieve Him at His heart." " Yes, sure He could^'' said Betty, " if it would do any poor soul good to be treated so ; but it's my be- lief it wouldn't, and the Lord knows better than to do such a thing. And as to Master Jack," she added, *' please God, Missis, you and Master mayn't never take to such a way with him. For I won't deny that if you and Master were to sit in the hall like justices, when he comes back, for him to come cringing and bowing and making fine speeches before you ; and then Master were to say quite high and stiffish, * Well, sir, w^e shall see, — time will show,' and. were to send him out into the kitchen to take his meat along with Roger and me, I can't deny if I were Master Jack I'd run away again for good, and as to me, Missis, I wouldn't stand it." And Betty all but cried at her o^^ti tragic notion, when the matter struck her in a new light, and she resumed, — " But what an old fool I am to think of you and Master setting up play-acting like that. Why, Roger himself, poor innocent, would see through it, and wait smiling in himself to see what was to come next. And the dog wouldn't be taken in a minute, he'd whine and fawn on Master Jack and jump from him to you as much as to say, " Why, don't you see it's young master !' But Master Jack would see through it the first of all. Before you or Master could say one of your fine improving si)eechcs, he'd JfliS. KITTY TREVYLYAK 885 "be at your feet, Missis, — he'd be on your heart, and you'd be crying your eyes out over him for joy." Mother made one more faint attempt at resistance. " But God is better than we are," she said ; " and what He sees good for us He will do, whatever it costs Him." " The Almighty is better than us," replied Betty emphatically. *'The father in the Bible didn't sit waiting in the house, saying, ^ We shall see, — time mil show.' He was waiting at the door straining his eyes for the first sight of the poor foolish lad, lest he should be too ashamed to come near after all. And the minute he saw him he ran to meet him, and fell on his neck more like a mother than a father, and stopped with kisses all the fine speeches he had been making in them foreign parts, so that the poor boy never got through with them. And they came back into the house together^ that not a grudging soul there might dare to cast up a thing at him. And he set all the men and maidens to work, and afterwards set them all to feasting and dancing and merry-mak- ing, as if it had been a wedding or a christening, in- stead of only a poor, wild lad creeping back home to try and do right again, with scarce a rag to his back, and not a shoe to his feet. He wasn't afraid the poor fellow would make himself too much at home. He couldn't do enough like to make him feel he was at home again. And the Lord, who told us all about it," concluded Betty, " He knows what the inside of the father's house is, which is more, in my opinion, than any one on earth can do yet awhile. So we may as well give up guessing and trust to what He said For He came from inside." Mother admitted that the parable of the Prodigal OOD THE DIARY OF Son did not sliow quite plainly the joy of God in welcoming back the penitent sinner. " But how were we to laiow we were penitent V she said. " It was BO easy to deceive ourselves, and persuade ourselves into anything we wished." " Well, Missis," said Betty, " I can't say I found it so easy. The more I wished it, the less I could be- lieve it was for me." Mother conceded that this might be the case with honest and truthful and resented people like Betty ; but who could answer for the delusions into which sanguine and excitable people might fall if they were told the beginning of religion was to feel their sins were forgiven. " Some folks always would deceive themselves," Betty replied. '' The Apostles themselves couldn't hinder that, try as they might." Then Mother returned to her point. How was any one to know, assuredly, the true penitence and the true joy from the false ? And to this all Betty could reply was, — " Well, Missis, I can't say I think folks can know, unless they try for themselves. But," she added, " if we're always to be climbing up the rock out of the waves ourselves, and never to feel w^e've got our feet firm upon it, how are we to turn and have our hands free to help the rest who are still clinging to the wreck or fighting through the breakers ?" *' And what did you spy next. Mother ?" I asked. "I said nothing to Betty," Mother replied. "I w^ent up into the little porch-closet, KiUy, and knelt down, and prayed God to teach me." *' And then, dear Mother ?" I asked. " Why, then, Kitty, I read the Bible, and I thought MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN-. «5«r a long time, and then I prayed again. And at last I began to see that it was a sin not to believe in the love God has for us, and. if we believe that it is as much a necessity as a duty, to be glad." And is not this the good news which the Method- ists are bringing to thousands and tens of thousands all over the world, a religion which promises present life and joy and strength to all who believe it, and which keeps the promise ? A gospel not only of a past creation^ finished and very good, but of a present living Creator^ creating now? Not only of a past perfect redemption, but of a present living Re- deemer; not only of a past miraculous Pentecost, but of a present living Holy S^Dirit, teaching and comforting here and now ? " Not thankful when it pleaseth me, As if thy blessings had spare days, But such a heart whose pulse may be Thy praise." Tliis morning I woke with those words of good Mr. Herbert's in my heart ; and before noon I felt my need of them. There has been a letter from Hugh. Jack's afiiiirs will take longer settling than we thought. And meantime Hugh finds plenty of missionary work among the poor blacks, so that 1 must try not to wdsh him back before the autumn, to which time his return has been delayed ; and not to let the intervening days be merely a kind of waste border-land between two regions of life, but to fill them with their own work, which, no doubt, if I ask God, He will give me. 888 THE DIARY OF One ]3iece of work lias come already. Toby Tret- fry, wlien Mother and I went to visit Mm to-day. asked me, as a great favor, if I would let liim come to our house for an hour now and then, and help him on a ittle with his reading, which, with all his pains, he still finds to be a very slow and not very certain n ode of gaining information or edifica- tion. This evening he came for the first time, and with some hesitation made known the chief reason for his coming. He has contrived to collect a few of the idle boys of the parish on Sunday afternoons to teach them. And the attempt to teach others has made him feel his own deficiencies. This accounts for the sounds Father and I heard issuing from Toby's cottage as we were walking through the fields last Sunday. The singing was hearty enough, at all events. From time to time the voices seemed to grow uncer- tain and scanty, and to wander up and down without knowing where they were going. But after such interval's Toby's voice was heard again like a cap- tain's collecting his scattered forces after a chase, and the whole body came in together at the close with a shout, which Father and I concluded was the chorus. I suggested to Betty that a little elementary in- struction in singing, such as I could give, might not be useless to Toby, if he is to be choir-master as well as schoolmaster. "More than that, too, Mrs. Kitty," said Betty, *' Toby is appointed local preacher in our district." Tliis announcement was made as Betty was taking away the supper, and the demand on Mother's faith MRS. KITTY TREVTLYAK ««« m Methodist arrangements was more than it could stand. " Toby a preacher when he can scarcely read !" she said. " It's my belief, JVIissis," said Betty, " folks can learn to read a deal easier than they can learn what the Almighty's learned Toby's poor soul. There be things seen in the dejpths Toby 's been brought through never written in any lesson-book I ever see." " But whatever the profit may be to others," said Mother, "it must certainly be dangerous to Toby himself to set himself up to teach when he has still BO much to learn." " Well, Missis," said Betty, very respectfully but very determinedly, " seems to me if folks weren't to teach till they've no more to learn, they may wait till doomsday, and beyond that, for aught that I know by. And more than that, the folks that do set uj) to teach because they've done learning be mosf. times mortal dull teachers. Nothing comes so home, it's my belief, as a lesson the teacher has just learned himself from the Almighty, whether from His word or His hand. However, Toby's not set himself up to preach, any way. Folks felt the better for what he'd got \o say, and they would make him preach, and that's the end of it." " A congregation who will listen is a good begin- ning for any parson, certainly," said Father. " And I suppose Toby's salary is not very high." " The pay of them local preachers," replied Betty drily, " is most times the wrong way as far as this world goes. Toby often walks ten or twenty miles to his preaching, and when it rains he's got to 33* 890 THE DIARY OF j)reacli in liis wet clothes, and sit in tliem till tlicy'ro dry; so that his pay is like to be weary bones now and rheumatics in old age. But he's content enough." But when afterwards I questioned Toby about his self-denying labors, he colored and stammered, very little like a man accustomed to public speaking, and at last he said, — *' They've only taken me on trial for a year. And as to the pay, the times I have alone on my walks, thinking over the Lord and His goodness, and all I've got to tell them, is jDay enough for a prince, let alone the joy of seeing the poor souls comforted and cheered up a bit, while I talk to them, and the hope of meeting them all and thanking the Lord together by-and-by." These last weeks have been full of events. Uncle Beauchamp died rather suddenly two months since. The shock of his death brought on a slight attack of paralysis on Aunt Beauchamp, which has disabled her from entering any more into society. Cousin Evelyn is left in possession of a large for- tune, bequeathed for her sole use, on her father's death, by the will of her paternal grandmother. She has announced her intention of paying us a visit. Aunt Beauchamp keeps recurring, like a sick child, to a promise she says Mother made her of coming to nurse her if ever she should need it. And since it is . impossible for Mother to leave home, the doctors (Evelyn writes), think that difficult as the journey is, the most probable chance of recovery is for her mother to come for a tMue to us, if we can receive MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 891 her. Mo tiler's tender and quiet nursing may restore her shattered nerves, or, at least, soothe them. Betty's anticipations of tliis visit are not bright. A fine London man and maid, and an old madam, who (she has heard) paints her face (which no one ever did in the Bible except Jezebel), are very serious apprehen, sions to Betty. Indeed, she said to-day, it was quite enough, in her opinion, to account for all the evil signs and tokens ; so that, she admits, there is some comfort even in such an upset as this, for such sights and sounds might have boded worse. Betty's spirits are much relieved, now that our vis- itors have come, by discovering that the " London man" turns out to be a Methodist collier lad, pro- moted by Evelyn to the dignity of groom ; that my aunt's woman, Mrs. Sims, is entirely engrossed v/ith her mistress ; that my poor aunt herself has relin- quished the rouge ; and that in a very short time the whole party are to emigrate from our house to the parsonage. For Evelyn has bought the next presentation of the living for Hugh, for which, she says, we owe her no thanks, as she intends ruthlessly to rob us of the par- sonage, and to convert it, with the exception of such rooms as she and her mother want, into an orphan- house for some destitute little girls she has discovered in London, for whom she believes the great hope is to take them quite out of reach of their bad relations,^ into such a new world as this will be to them. We, she says, are to struggle on as we can in the old house. She insists, however, on repaiiing or re- 802 THE DIARY OF building the fallen side of the old court, in which aro situated the rooms formerly appropriated to us. The masons and carpenters are at work already. There is not much to be done. The old walls are as firm as when they were built, and the stone muUions only need to be repaired here and there. The chief renoyation is the replacing of the broken floors and ceilings, the glazing of the old windows, involving the dethrone- ment of Betty's hens, who from time immemorial have made their roost in the deserted old chambers. Already, under Evelyn's eager hastening, the work is advancing. And when Hugh comes back he will feel as if an enchanter's wand had been waved over the old place, so delightfully like and yet unlike is it to its old self. Evelyn is altogether graver and gentler and more peaceable than I ever saw her. Her strong will seems to find its true element in action, and no more drives her restlessly against other people's wills, merely by way of exercise. At the same time she seems to me more of a queen than ever ; and I de- light to watch how instinctively every one yields to her control — every one except poor Aunt Beauchamp : and in her sick-chamber T love to watch Evelyn even better than anywhere else. The paralytic stroke, be- reavement, and change of circumstances, have brought a vague irritation and sense of helpless opposition into my poor aunt's brain, very sad to see ; and this chiefly vents itself on Evelyn. She seems to feel as if something, she knows not what, were always pre- venting her doing what she wishes ; and when Eve- lyn appear.^, this tyrannical something seems to rep- resent itself to her as poor Evelyn's will. At times MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAN. . 893 slie blames and reproaches Evelyn as if slie were a willful child. At other times she weeps, and wrings her hands, and entreats, as if she herself were the child and Evelyn the harsh guardian, to be allowed to do some impossible thing or other. And Eve- lyn, so strong and commanding elsewhere, by that sick-bed is tender and yielding, and patient with every sick fancy. Now and then, after a paroxysm of fretting and complaining, she is rewarded by a few tender words of love and thanks, as a gleam of clearer light breaks over the poor troubled brain. And at such times it is always as to a little child Aunt Beauchamp speaks to her, calling her old ten- der nursery names, long disused, at which poor Eve- lyn's eyes fill with tears. The doctors say this form of the disease will prob- ably pass ; and already Mother's presence, and firm, kind nursing seems to have exercised a soothing in- fluence. The time for Hugh's arrival is come. Any day may bring us tidings of his ship. Evelyn is hasten- ing the preparation of the parsonage, for the recep- tion of her mother and the orphans. Two rooms looking on the garden she has fitted up with every luxury her mother is accustomed to, China vases and images on golden brackets, caskets of aromatic woods, soft carpets and leopard's skins, mirrors with little China Cupids peeping round at their own reflections from the garlanded frame : everything to make poor Aunt Beauchamp feel as much at home as if her win- dows looked on Great Ormond Street, instead of over a patch of garden sheltered with difliculty from the storms of the Atlantic. 894 • THE DIARY OF The rest of the house is a straogj contrast. In Evelyn's own rooms the only luxuries are books and flowers, and a view, through an opening in the valley, of the sea. The furniture is nearly as simple as that of the dormitories and the school-room for the or phans, to which the remaining portion of the house is devoted. Every one of the little white beds in these dormitories has its own chest of drawers, which is also the toilette table and its washing stand. These are all alike. Evelyn means to add by degrees little gifts of pictures and books, as she learns the tastes of the little inmates. She wishes to make a liome^ as far as possible, for the children ; not, she says, by the assumption of names of relationship which are untrue, and but by getting to know each child individually, by giving each some little peculiar possessions, so as to make each feel not a little unit in a sum, or a thing in a magazine, but a little person in a family. Her plan is to give each of them, perhaps, a hen, or a jQ*uit-tree, that they may learn early the connection between taking care and Jiaving^ and between self-de- nial and giving. And whenever this is possible, she intends to encourage their cherishing little memorials of the past, that they may feel they are not taken into the orphan house to be taken out of the order of God's providence, but only to be removed from some of the world's dangers and Satan's tempta- tions. '* That is my blank sheet, Kitty," she said to me one day. " It will be strange, in after years, to see how what is written on it corresponds with my plans. For, though the scheme is in my hands, the history, you know, is not." " Cousin Kitty," she said suddenly, as we were 3£RS. KITTY TREVYLYAIT. 895 walking home across a reach of sandy shore, " I know Mr. Wesley thinks riches the meanest of God's gifts, but I do think they are a grand gift when one is young and free. So few possess riches until their wants and habits have grown uj) to them, so that after all they are only enough to supply their wants, — that is not riches to them at all. Now, with me, it is different. My tastes are as simple as possible. I have no pleasure in splendor and no need for luxu- ries. God has given me riches in my youth and health; and, moreover," she continued in a trembling voice, " He has given me to see something of i\\Q great poverty and misery there are in the world. And also He has brought me at the threshold of my life face to face with Death. And there is nothing in the world I should like so much, I mean really like or enjoy so much," she repeated emphatically, " as, unentangled with any personal interests or cares, to give myself up, that is, all I have and am, to help- ing, and cheering, and serving the sorrowful and neglected and destitute peoj)le around me, all my life long, leading them to feel all the time that the love and help they found in me was only a little trickling from the great love and power of God." As she spoke, she was looking far out over the sea to the west, where the sky was glowing with sunset. But the glow and the life in her eyes and on her beaming face, seemed to make the glow on the sky lifeless in comparison. It came, I I'elt, from a Sun,^ *' unseen am! eternal," and its light was not that of Bunset but of sunrise. While Evelyn and I stood together by the sea-side 396 THE DIARY OF that evening, I noticed, at one point, a bank of clouds just rising slowly above the horizon. As we walked home, the wind rose in those strange, fitful gusts which Father says are like flying skirmish- ing parties sent out to clear the way before the mail* forces of a storm. As the wind rose all through that evening, I bcgau to feel terribly anxious ; and I knew they all felt as I did, because every one made such lively efforts not to let the conversation flag. They talked about Evelyn's alterations at the parsonage, about the reno- vations in our old house, about Father's old military days — about every one except Hugh, about every- thing except the tempestuous wind which had now ceased to be gusty and kej^t surging up the valley in great deafening waves, as regular and almost as strong as the billows it had been urging on in its course, and whose salt spray it kept dashing against the windows, mingled with great plashes of rain. Evelyn wished me good-night in an easy, careless tone, as if it were quite an ordinary night, and no one we cared about were on the sea ; and Mother made no attempt to come to my chamber or to invite me to hers, as she does in any common anxiety. Only Father's voice betrayed his feelings by its ner- vous abruptness, as he came back from an explora- tion of the weather, and said, as we separated for tl; e niglit,— " This weather is nothing sudden. It cannot have taken any good seaman by surprise. It has been brewing since yesterday evening ; and no doubt any one wlio knows this coast is either far enough from It 0^ safe in port." MRS. KITTY TREVTLYAN, 397 But long afterwards, I heard Mother's closet door close, and low voices conclude what I felt had been an earnest parley ; and, with every sense quick as it was that night, I heard Evelyn's soft step glide stealthily past my chamber to her own. Only Betty ventured to speak to me. She knocked at my door, and came into my chamber from her own, while I was still standing at the window, listen- ing to the storm. " Mrs. Kitty, my dear 1" she said in her old tone of authority, which carried me back to my childhood, and made me feel submissive at once. " Mrs. Kitty, my dear lamb, you mustn't stand staring and heark- ening like that." And she began quietly to unfasten my dress, as when I was a little child. "There's aothing folks can't see and hear if they hearken on lights like this, my dear," she continued. " I've heard the wind creusle, and moan, and scream in that way ; I would have sworn it was folks in mortal trouble ; and in the morning when I came to ask, nothing had happened out of the way. So take heart, my dear, take heart I" How thankful I felt to Betty for the want of tact which made her full heart come blundering out with all its sympathy, so that I could just lay my head on her shoulder and cry like a child, and be comforted. " I'm not out of heart, Betty," I sobbed ; " why should I be ? His ship may not have left America yet, you know ; it may be in port quite safe, close at hand, close at hand I" " It may, my dear, it may," she said ; " but it isa't maybes that'll comfort you, my lamb. You must trust the Lord." 34 OW TFTE DIARY OF " I do," I said. " Indeed I do. But He promises us no security from danger ; none from any danger, does He V " Well, Mrs. Kitty," she said, " I can't say I think He do. But He promises to care for us, and He tells us to trust, and we must, my dear, we must I The Lord is sure not to hurt us more than He can help. His promises are great, my dear, but the Lord him- self is better than all His promises. He always means more than He says ; more and never less ; be- cause He is better than words can say. So Mrs. Kitty, my dear," she concluded, "111 leave you alone with Him. You'll find it better. For all the great- est fights, it's mj'^ belief, have got to be fought out alone with the Almighty. You'll find when you kneel down and give yourself up, heart and soul to Him, that you don't want any more promises than he gives. For all the words in the world end some- where, and have something they cannot reach. But the love of the Lord has no end, and it flows down to the bottom of every trouble." And when Betty had gone, I did kneel down, and I proved what she said to be true. I proved that all possi1)le promises are included and absorbed by that one, " I will never leave thee ;" that all hopes of deliverance are weak to sustain, compared with sim- ple trust in the Deliverer. I would not blot out the lessons of that night for twice its pain. For, at last, I was able to put out the light and lie down in the darkness, without shuddering, alone with the storm; although the rush of the wind up the valley, as gust after gust broke against the house, made the branches of the old elms strain and groan like a shix^'s timbers, and the Pr. MRS. KITTY TREYYLYAN. 899 windows rattle, and tlie old house tremble to its foundations. For the tone of an enemy's voice had passed from the tempest. I could take refuge with the Arm that wielded it, for me and mine. And this is something to prove ; for it would, doubtless, have been easier to have been at sea by Hugh's side, than in that quiet chamber ; far easier to have been tossing helplessly, as I thought he might be, from the crest of one wave to the trough of another, feel- ing the ship stagger at every blow of the waves, than to lie there, safe and sheltered, listening to the winds as they surged up the valley after lashing the sea , into fury. In the morning Betty came to me, as I was dress- ing, her face white and her eyes large v/ith fear. Toby, she said, had just come down from the cliffs, and had said there was a dismasted ship of British build, out of her course and quite unmanageable, making as fast as she could the fatal rocks at the entrance of his little bay. He was going back to his cottage, with two or three of his class, to pray for the crew ; and then they were to keep watch on the points of the coast, from which help was most prac- ticable, ready to throve ropes, or to render any possible assistance. None of us could rest in the house with such a catastrophe at hand. Father and Roger went up on the cliff, to join the old seamen and the fishermen already ther^. Evelyn and I tried to accompany them, but we could stand before the wind ; and it was arranged that we, with Mother and Betty, should remain in Toby's cottage, keeping up the fire, taking thither blankets and warm wraps and a)! kinds of 400 TEE DIARY OF restoratives, in case any of tlie ship-wrecked crew could be rescued. ^ But that moment on the cliflfs had been enough to imprint the terrible sight on our hearts for ever. Dismasted, helpless, full, wc knew, of our country- men driven on our own shores, the shore they had been eagerly looking for so long, to perish ! Not one of us spoke a word as we busied our- selves in making every possible preparation, or in the still more terrible moments of inaction which followed, when every possible preparation had been made. Then Toby came for an instant to the door and shouted : " There is hope I there is hope I Don't give over praying I She is jammed in between two rocks. If she can hold together till the ebb, there is hope I A sob of relief broke from us all ; and we knelt down together. But no one would utter a word. Soon Toby came again. " They are maldng signals !" he said. " We have made signals to them to wait. But either they don't make us out, or she won't hold together. One of them is tying a rope round him to throw himself into the sea. We can see him from the beach. AVe could make him hear if it wasn't for the roar of the wind and the sea." Then we could remain in the cottage no longer. Evelyn and I went back mth Toby to the point on the beach nearest the wreck. " He hopes to reach us, and get the rest in by the rope," said Toby. " But he'll never do it, the sea is too wild." And then in a low tone, — MRS. KITTY TREVYLYAK. 401 " He must know the coast. He is climbing tlie slippery rock at the only point it can be climbed, where Master Hugh and I used to hunt for gulls' nests." He stopped. His eye met mine. " Oh, Mrs. Eltty, take heart, take heart !" he said. " Master Hugh knows what he's about. And the Lord '11 never let him be lost." The form we were watching plunged from the rock and disappeared beneath the waves. There was a shout among the fishermen. Again another ; he had re-appeared above the breakers. Then again a terri- ble breathless silence. What happened next I did not see. A mist came before my eyes, blotting out sound and sight. And the next thing of which I was conscious was waking up in Toby's cottage with my head on Mother's bosom, and seeing some one stretched on Toby's little bed beside the fire, but not too close, while Toby and Betty, on each side, were chafing the hands and feet, and the face was motionless and pale as death. But slowly, almost before I was fully conscious, his breast heaved slightly ; the eyes feebly opened and met mine. And the next instance I was kneeling beside Hugh. They had been chafing and rubbing, and trying every means of restoration for an hour ; and it was only just before I recovered consciousness, that the first faint gasp, the first pale flush of color gave any sign of returning life. But as I knelt there beside him, his eyes opened again and rested with such rest on mine, and ho rather breathed than said, so faint was his voice, — 402 THE DIARY OF ** Are the rest saved V And Toby answered, — "They're all saved, all. The Lord bless you, Master Hugh. The waves which dashed you, a drowned man, as we thought, on the beach, did not break the rope which bound you to the WTeck. Three of the boldest clung to that and were saved at once, and all the rest when the tide went out." Then Hugh was satisfied, and asked no more ques- tions, but kej^t firm hold of my hand and closed his eyes. His lips moved, tears pressed slowly out from under his closed eyelids, and an exj^ression of un- utterable peace settled on his face. Before night we were all kneeling there, beside him, the shipwrecked crew around the door, while in feeble, but distinct tones, he was thanking God whose mercies are " new every morning," whose " mercy endureth for ever." That is the way in which God has answered a thousand prayers at once. Life was given back to the perishing by Toby's fireside, and through his hands. The wrecker's house of death became a threshold of life. The den of thieves became a house of prayer. And Hugh is given back to me. That was the first service in which Hugh led the prayers and praises of his flock. A "prosperous journey" had indeed been given him (such as was given to St. Paul of old), beyond all we could have dared to ask. He had reached his native shores in a nobler tri- umph than if he had been convoyed by all the King's fleet, and greeted ])y a royal salute ; cast on the beach a shipwrecked man, all but dying for those ho had plunged into the waves to rescue. JinS. KITTY TliEVYLYAX. 403 Tlie Aniens of liis first thanksgiving service had been sobbed from the lii)s of those whose lives he had risked his own save. We accept it as a token. AYlien " the stonn of life is past ;" when we wake to onr first thank sgiving-ser\'ice on the other shore, vnll there (oh, will there not ?) be such a company of rescued men and women around us then ? rescued from wTeck more fatal, pouring out their praises, not, indeed, to us, but to Him who loved us all and redeemed us all to God by His blood ; not at the risk of His life only, but, by giving it up, redeemed us not from hell to heaven only, but from sin to God. For the storms never cease on earth. And even when Mr. Whitetield, and the AYesleys, and John Nelson, and Silas Jold, have passed from this world, with all the noble men and women who work with them, rescuing wrecked souls from destruction, and chafing fainting hearts into life, Hugh says the storms will still continue, and the wrecks. For till heaven and earth shall pass away, the work of rescuing the lost "will have to begin again, generation by generation, and day by day. But there is no fear, Hugh is sure, but that with the stomis God will send the deliverers ; the nev/ workmen for the old work of rescue from the old perils, wakening the new song of redemption, fresh as the rlrst, in every heart that leams it fresh from heavr-j THE END. •M T^NTVERSTTY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY, 1 BERKELEY M THIS BOOK IS DUE ON THE LAST DATE ■ STAMPED BELOW *?} . Books not returned on time are subject to a fine of 50c per volujae after the third day overdue, increasing ,^ to $1.00 per to^ume after the sixth day. Books not in 'i^. , demand may be renewed if application is made before expiration of loan period. ..■ -^ to ' - MAR 26 IS27 • FEB JIL' 1329 H ■ NOV 9*^ YA-G8723 416695 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY 'K" mmm§M %i iSliliiiiiii^ . I /;^^^_.<^\-;;;:f;;:^:^.:^^^^^^ mhiAMsmtiiQftvitfi