UNIVERSITY OP CAL^ORNIA SAN DIEGO presented to the UNIVERSITY LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO by Miss Nancy Davidson IN PRAISE OF GARDENS In Praise of Gardens Compiled by Temple Scott New York The Baker & Taylor Co. 1910 COPYRIGHT, 1910, BY THE BAKER & TAYLOR COMPANY Published, March, 19x0 THE TROW PRESS. NEW YORK TO JOYCE FROM HER ADMIRING FATHER ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The editor takes pleasure in expressing his grateful thanks to the publishers of Collier's Weekly for courteous permission to include the poem by Mr. Bliss Carman ; to Mr. Bliss Carman for his courtesy ; to The John Lane Co. for permission to reprint the poem by Laurence Hope ; to Mr. Mitchell Ken- nedy for permission to include the poem by Mr. J. G. Neihardt, and to The Macmil- lan Co. for permission to reprint the poem by Mr. Robert Bridges. TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 13 The Garden of Joy and Delight 21 The Garden of Love 63 The Garden of Home 105 Gardens Lost and Found . 151 The Garden of Peace 165 The Garden of God and the Soul . .181 INTRODUCTION " WITHOUT Sun I keep silence," says an old sun-dial. "Though silent I speak," says another. In these two mottoes lies the secret of the power and the living charm of all gardens ; a secret, the meaning of which is precipitated by the alchemy of silence. For a garden is silent to the ear only; to every other sense it is eloquent and ex- quisitely musical. " Silence," says Carlyle, " is the element in which all great things fashion themselves together; that at length they may emerge, full-formed and majestic, into the day- light of life." It is in silence that a Garden blossoms, without boasting of what it is going to do. Once it has blossomed it speaks the univer- sal language that all can understand. A Garden is our happiest means for evoking Nature's mystic as well as Nature's sensible music. It is in itself the consummate eloquence of the living silence of sunlight a silence in which sunlight, with the aid of earth's elements, expresses itself in the lovely colors of flowers. What sound is to the ear that color may be said [13] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS to be to the eye; and a garden, lovingly tended, may become a very orchestra of colors which varies its symphonic movements with the varying seasons of the year. Flowers may be said to be the words of the poetry of sunlight, and their colors its music. They come and they go; but in the interval a perfect expression has found utterance, and the vision or song, call it what you will, has spoken its appeal, has revealed its message. A garden is also eloquent to the ear, for it is the home of song-birds. Here come and nest the happy people of the sky, accompanying, with their vocal music, the thoughts and emotions which the garden, by its silence, breathes into us. They pipe their lays to our mood either of morn- ing exultation or of evening's meditation. The mystery is that they come upon us not as in- truders or disturbers in this retreat of quietude, but rather as companions in labor or as friends in sympathy. I know no more joyous encourager to effort than the lark's song falling down from a brilliant summer evening's sky; and I know of no more deeply touching sense of kinship with nature than that which comes over us with the parting trills of the thrush on some golden, [14] INTRODUCTION tremblingly, peaceful autumnal evening, when his notes strike the stilled air at intervals as if they were the call of some far-distant Angelus. " Come unto me all ye that labor and are heavy-laden," says the Garden, " and I will give you rest." Not the rest of apathy, nor yet the listlessness of ennui, but the recuperative rest, the rest that we so need after the tiring turmoil of the day's labor in the city's forges. And the Garden will keep its word. Its silence and its perfumes are as a healing balm. And yet it is a busy silence, for it is the silence of creation, in which life is growing into blossoming, and in which spirit is transforming itself into splendid matter. This wonderful operation, as it im- presses itself on you, will touch you to responsive impulses, and your rest will be energizing. This is the true delight we experience from gardens, that it makes us aware of our own creative pow- ers and through this of our kinship with God. We say that a garden is delightful, but are rarely conscious of what we mean by the word. If we analyze the sensation we shall find that it is born of seeing the sheer beauty of life which a garden is forever revealing. For here we be- come somehow aware of the joy of mere living. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS In the splendid modesty of the rose we are touched with the sense of its utter contentment to live and to die, if but it has fulfilled itself of its color and perfume. In its fulfillment we see its glory. We sense this dimly at first, but later, when we have dwelt in gardens more frequently, we are able to spell out the mystical language the garden is speaking through its flowers and trees and bushes and shrubs. " Would you know what I am ? " asks the rose, in effect, and its life of a day is the answer, and the only answer. It has given itself in explaining itself. Is there any other explanation possible? Not in the labora- tories of men of science, nor yet in learned trea- tises will you find the secret of the rose ; but you will find it in a garden if you look for it with the eyes of your soul. And in finding its secret, you will have found your own secret also. That is why a garden impresses us with a feeling of sanctity; and that also is why a garden is delight- ful. It helps you to find yourself. The mystery of all things is the mystery of your self; and through self-realization you come to a knowl- edge of the beauty in all life, which is to blossom with fragrance " in purple and red." For the secret of life lies not so much in being as it does [16.] INTRODUCTION in becoming; in growing by ever new expressions of the many-sided meaning of being. And out of the consciousness of growth is born your joy. " In green old gardens, hidden away From sight of revel, and sound of strife Here have I leisure to breathe and move, And to do my work in a nobler way; To sing my songs, and to say my say; To dream my dreams, and to love my love ; To hold my faith and to live my life, Making the most of its shadowy day." This confession of the poet to the many appeals to which a garden responds, to the many aspects of our nature which it satisfies, explains what I have tried to hint of its fulfilling influences. In a garden we are free of the stress and sight of men's sordid bickerings; we are released from the prison of depressing and debilitating conven- tions. In a Garden we are brought into primal relations with primal things; we understand the joy of simply living, like children do, and the one response to that is song. The blitheness of being is in our blood. Here we may dream our dreams forgetful of our past failures, heartened by the encouraging hope here given us of what we INTRODUCTION may do. Responsive to the revealing mystery of the place our hearts open to love, and we find peace in an abiding faith. For we also are of the company of life ; what the rose can do, surely we may succeed in doing. Because of these influences a garden is strength-giving, strength- renewing. Life is, as it were, at its fountain- head here. Nature and Nature's God are en- gaged in the mystery of creation the ground is holy ground the growing bush is the burning bush out of which God's voice comes to bid us take heart and be of good courage. And with it all is here also ineffable peace; the peace of gladness and the peace of rest. " Here I untrammel, Here I pluck loose the body's cerementing, And break the tomb of life; here I shake off The bur o' the world, man's congregation shun, And to the antique order of the dead I take tongueless vows ; my cell is set Here in thy bosom; my little trouble is ended In a little peace." Here also, however, we may take the speech- ful vows, not to the antique order of the dead, but to the antique order of the living. To gar- [18] INTRODUCTION dens gravitate as by a natural impulse all true lovers. Beneath the canopy of their leafy bow- ers vows have been exchanged and troths plighted which have meant all that life holds for mortals. The Garden of Peace of the present is the Gar- den of Love of the Past. Memory pauses to live again its youth's happiness and its youth's pas- sion ; and the landscape takes on anew the radi- ance of the glory of bygone days. And what more fitting place for children than a garden ? The mere apposition of the words " children " and " garden " satisfies our sense of the fitness of things. Surely a garden was first made for children for those pure in heart who live in innocence, and for those chastened in spirit whom experience has taught that the child- like life is nearest to the true life. Thus from the Garden of Peace through the Garden of Love we plant our Garden of Joy. And in the Garden of Joy men and women, like Enoch of old, walk with God. " A Garden is a lovesome thing, God wot ! Rose plot, Fringed pool, Ferned grot [19] INTRODUCTION The veriest school Of peace; and yet the fool Contends that God is not Not God ! in gardens ! when the eve is cool ? Nay, but I have a sign; 'Tis very sure God walks in mine." TEMPLE SCOTT. [20] The Garden of Joy and Delight OF SHADE AND SUNSHINE FOR EACH HOUR SEE HERE A MEASURE MADE : THEN WONDER NOT IF LIFE CONSIST OF SUNSHINE AND OF SHADE. EST HORA The Garden of Alcinoiis (Translation from the Moorish by Walter Harris of Tangier) Close to the gates a spacious garden lies, From storms defended and inclement skies. Four acres was the allotted space of ground, Fenced with a green enclosure all around. Tall thriving trees confessed the fruitful mould; The reddening apple ripens here to gold. Here the blue fig with luscious juice o'erflows, With deeper red the full pomegranate glows; The branch here bends beneath the mighty pear, And verdant olives flourish round the year. The balmy spirit of the western gale Eternal breathes on fruits, untaught to fail; Each dropping pear a following pear supplies, On apples apples, figs on figs arise: The same mild season gives the blooms to blow, The buds to harden, and the fruits to grow. Ordered vines in equal ranks appear, With all the united labours of the year; Some to unload the fertile branches run, Some dry the blackening clusters in the sun; [23] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Others to tread the liquid harvest join; The groaning presses foam with floods of wine ; Here are the vines in early flower descried, Here grapes discoloured on the sunny side, And there in autumn's richest purple dyed; Beds of all various herbs, for ever green, In beauteous order terminate the scene. Two plenteous fountains the whole prospect crowned : This through the garden leads its stream around, Visits each plant, and waters all the ground. HOMER'S The Odyssy, Bk. VII. So on a day, right in the morwe tyde, Unto a gardyn that was ther bisyde, In which that they hadde maid hir ordinaunce Of vitaille, and of other purveiaunce, They goon and playe here al the longe day; And this was on the sixte morwe of May, Which May hadde peynted with his softe shouers This gardyn, full of leves and of floures, And craft of mannes hand so curiously Arrayed hadde this gardyn, trewely, That never was ther gardyn of swich prys [24] OUR TIMES AT HAND But if it were the verray Paradys. The odour of floures and the fresshe sighte Wolde hav maked any herte lighte That ever was born, but if to greet oiknesse, Or to greet sorwe, helde it in distresse; So full it was with beautee with pleasaunce. GEOFFREY CHAUCER. The Canterbury Tales. The Franklin s Tale. The garden was by mesuryng Right evene and square; in compassing It was as long as it was large. Of fruyt hadde every tree his charge, But it were any hidous tree, Of which ther were two or three. There were, and that wote I full well, Of pome garnettys a full gret dell, That is a fruyt full well to lyke, Namely to folk whanne they ben sike. And trees there were of gret foisoun That baren nottes in her sesoun Such as men note mygges call, That swote of savour ben withhalle; [25] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And almanderes gret plnete, Fyges, and many a date tree, These waxen, if men hadde nede, Thorough the gardyn in length and brede, There was eke waxyng many a spice, As clowe-gelofre, and lycorice, Gyngevre, and greyn de Paradys, Canell, and setewale of prys, And many a spice delitable, To eten whan men rise fro table. And many homly trees ther were That peches, coynes, and apples beere, Medlers, plowmes, perys chesteynis, Chen's, of which many oon fayne is, Notes, aleys, and bolas, That for to seen it was solas; With many high lorer and pyn Was renged clene all that gardyn, With cipres and with oliveris, Of which that nygh no plente heere is. There were elmes grete and stronge, Maples, asshe, oke, aspe, planes longe, Pyne ew, popler, and lyndes faire, And othere trees full many a payre What shude I tel you more of it? There were so many trees yit, [26], MEMOR ESTO BREVIS JEVI That I shulde al encombred be Or I had rekened every tree. These trees were sette, that I devyse, One from another in assyse; Fyve fadome or sixe, I trowe so; But they were hye and great also, And for to kepe out wel the sonne The croppes were so thicke y-ronne, And every braunche in other knette, And ful of grene leves sette, That sonne myght there none discende, Lest it the tender grasses shende. There myght men does and roes y-se, And of squyrels ful grat plente From bowe to bowe alwaye lepynge; Connes there were also plaiynge, That comyn out of her clapers Of sondrie colours and maners, And maden many a tourneiyng Upon the fresshe grasse spryngyng. In places sawe I welles there In whiche there no frogges were, And fayre in shadowe was every welle. But I ne can the nombre telle Of stremys smal, that by devyse [27] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Myrthe had done come through condyse; Of vvhiche the water in rennyng Gan make a noyse ful lykyng. About the brinkes of these welles And by the streme over al elles Spronge up the grasse, as thicke y-set And softe as any veluet, On whiche men myght his lemmon lay As on a fetherbed to pley, For the erthe was ful softe and swete Through moisture of the welle wete Spronge up the sote grene gras As fayre, as thicke, as myster was. But moche amended it the place That therthe was of suche a grace That it of floures hath plente, That bothe in somer and wynter be. There sprange the vyolet al newe, And fresshe pervynke riche of hewe, And floures yelowe, white and rede, Suche plente grewe there never in mede. Ful gaye was al the grounde, and queynt And poudred, as men had it peynt With many a fresshe and sondrie floure, That casten up ful good savour. [28] MANEO NEMINI I wol nat longe holde you in fable Of al this garden delectable, I mote my tonge stynted nede; For I ne maye withouten drede Naught tellen you the beaute al, Ne halfe the bounte there with al. GEOFFREY CHAUCER. " The Romaunt of the Rose A garden saw I ful of blosmy bowes Up on a river in a grene mede, There as ther swetnesse evermore y-now is; With floures white, blewe, yelwe, and rede, And colde welle-stremes, no-thyng dede, That swommen ful of smale fisches lighte, With fynnes rede and scales silver-brighte. On every bough the briddes herde I synge, With voys of aungel in her armonye; Som besyede hem hir briddes forth to brynge. The litel conyes to hir play gunne hye; And further al aboute I gan aspye The dredful roo, the buk, the hert and hynde, Squerels and bestes smale of gentil kynde. [29] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Of instruments of strenges in acord Herde I so playe a ravisshyng swetnesse, That God, that maker is of al and Lord, Ne herde never beter, as I gesse; Therewith a wynd, unnethe it myghte be lesse, Made in the leves grene a noyse softe, Acordant to the foules songe on-lofte. The air of that place so attempre was That never was grevaunce of heat ne cold; There wex eek every holsom spice and gras; Ne no man may ther wexe seek ne old, Yit was ther joye more a thousand fold Than man can telle ; ne never wolde it myghte, But ay cleer day to any mannes sighte. GEOFFREY CHAUCER. The Parlement of Foules. Then did I see a pleasant Paradize, Full of sweete floures and daintiest delights, Such as on earth man could no more devize, With pleasures choyce to feed his cheerefull sp rights: Not that, which Merlin by his magicke slights Made for the gentle Squire, to entertaine His fayre Belphoebe, could this gardine staine. [30] NON TARDUM OPPERIOR But O short pleasure, bought with lasting paine ! Why will hereafter anie flesh delight In earthlie blis, and joy in pleasures vaine, Since that I saw this gardine wasted quite, That where it was scarce seemed anie sight? That I, which once that beautie did beholde, Could not from teares my melting eyes with- holde. EDMUND SPENSER. The Ruines of Time. There the most daintie Paradise on ground It selfe doth offer to his sober eye, In which all pleasures plenteously abound, And none does others happinesse enoye; The painted flowres, the trees upshooting hye, The dales for shade, the hilles for breathing space, The trembling groves, the christall running by, And, that which all faire workes doth most aggrace, The arb which all that wrought appeared in no place. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS One would have thought (so cunningly the rude And scorned partes were mingled with the fine) That nature had for wantonesse ensude Art, and that Art at nature did repine; So striving each th' other to undermine, Each did the others worke more beautify; So difFring both in willes agreed in fine: So all agreed, through sweete diversity, This Gardin to adorne with all variety. And in the midst of all a fountaine stood, Of richest substance that on earth might bee, So pure and shiny th^t the silver flood Through every channel running one might see ; Most goodly it with curious ymageree Was overwrought, and shapes of naked boyes, Of which some seemed with lively jollitee To fly about, playing their wanton toyes, Whyles others did themselves embay in liquid joyes. And over all of purest gold was spread A trayle of yvie in his native hew; For the rich metall was so coloured, That wight who did not well avis'd it vew [32] OLD TIME IS STILL A-FLYING Would surely deeme it to bee yvie trew: Low his lascivious arms adown did creepe, That themselves dipping in the silver dew, Their fleecy flowres they fearefully did steepe, Which drops of Christall seemed for wan- tones to weep. Infinit streames continually did well Out of this fountaine, sweet and faire to see, The which into an ample laver fell, And shortly grew into so great quantitie, That like a little lake it seemed to bee; Whose depths exceeded not three cubits hight, That through the waves one might the bottom see, All pav'd with Jaspar shining bright, That seemed the fountaine in that sea did sayle upright. EDMUND SPENSER. The Faerie Queene, Bk. II, Canto XII. Where the bee sucks, there suck I: In a crowslip's bell I lie; There I couch when owls do cry. On the bat's back I do fly [33] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS After summer merrily: Merrily, merrily, shall I live now Under the blossom that hangs on the bough. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE. Hark, hark! the lark at heaven's gate sings, And Phoebus 'gins arise, His steeds to water at those springs On chaliced flowers that lies; And winking Mary-buds begin To ope their golden eyes: With everything that pretty bin, My lady sweet; arise: Arise, arise. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE. Under the greenwood tree, Who loves to lie with me, And tune his merry note Unto the sweet bird's throat, Come hither, come hither, come hither; Here shall he see No enemy But winter and rough weather. [34] CEST LHEURE DE BOIRE Who doth ambition shun, And loves to live i' the sun, Seeking the food he eats, And pleased with what he gets, Come hither, come hither, come hither; Here shall he see No enemy But winter and rough weather. WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE. Thus, thus begin the yearly rites Are due to Pan on these bright nights; His morn now riseth and invites To sports, to dances, and delights: All envious and profane, away, This is the shepherd's holyday. Strew, strew the glad and smiling ground With every flower, yet not confound; The primrose drop, the spring's own spouse, Bright day's eyes and the lips of cows; The garden-star, the queen of May, The rose, to crown the holyday. Drop, drop, you violets; change your hues, Now red, now pale, as lovers use; [35] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And in your death go out as well As when you lived unto the smell: That from your odour all may say, This is the shepherd's holyday. BEN JONSON. The Shepherd's Holyday. My Garden sweet, enclosed with walles strong, Embanked with branches to sytt and take my rest ; The knots so enknotted, it cannot be exprest, With arbors and ayles so pleasant and so dulce. CAVENDISH. If they to whom God gives fair gardens knew The happy solace which sweet flowers bestow ; Where pain depresses, and where friends are few, To cheer the heart in weariness and woe. ANON. Me so oft my fancy drew Here and there, that I ne'er knew Where to place desire before So that range it might no more; [36] SIC LABITUR .ETAS But as he that passeth by Where, in all her jollity, Flora's riches in a row Do in seemly order grow, And a thousand flowers stand Bending as to kiss his hand ; Out of which delightful store One he may take and no more; Long he pauseth doubting whether Of those fair ones he should gather. First the Primrose courts his eyes, Then a Cowslip he espies; Next the Pansy seems to woo him, Then Carnations bow unto him; Which whilst that enamoured swain From the stock intends to strain (As half- fearing to be seen), Prettily her leaves between Peeps the Violet, pale to see That her virtues slighted be; Which so much his liking wins, That to seize her he begins. Yet before he stooped so low He his wanton eye did throw [37] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS t!T On a stem that grew more high, And the Rose did there espy. Who, beside her precious scent, To procure his eyes content Did display her goodly breast, When he found at full exprest All the good that Nature showers On a thousand other flowers; Wherewith he affected takes it, His beloved flower he makes it, And without desire of more Walks through all he saw before. So I wandering but erewhere Through the garden of this Isle, Saw rich beauties I confess, And in number numberless. Yea, so differing lovely too, That I had a world to do, Ere I would set up my rest, Where to choose and choose the best. GEORGE WITHER. Flos Florum. [38] SOL GLORIA MUNDI I have a garden of my own, But so with roses overgrown, And lilies, that you would it guess To be a little wilderness; And all the spring-time of the year It only loved to be there. Among the beds of lilies I Have sought it oft, where it should lie, Yet could not, till itself would rise, Find it, although before mine eyes; For, in the flaxen lilies' shade, It like a bank of lilies laid. Upon the roses it would feed, Until its lips e'en seem to bleed And then to me 'twould boldly trip, And print there roses on my lip, But all its chief delight was still On roses thus itself to fill, And its pure virgin limbs to fold In whitest sheets of lilies cold ; Had it lived long, it would have been Lilies without, roses within. A. MARVELL. The Nymph Complaining for the Death of her Fawn. [39] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The Garden Now vainly men themselves amaze, To win the palm, the oak, or bays; And their incessant labours see Crowned from some single herb, or tree, Whose short and narrow-verged shade Does prudently their toils upbraid; While all the flowers and trees do close, To weave the garlands of repose ! Fair Quiet, have I found thee here, And Innocence, thy sister dear? Mistaken long, I sought you then In busy companies of men. Your sacred plants, if here below, Only among the plants will grow; Society is all but rude To this delicious solitude. No white nor red was ever seen So amorous as this lovely green. Fond lovers, cruel as their flame, Cut in these trees their mistress' name: [40] LEARN TO VALUE YOUR TIME Little, alas! they know or heed, How far these beauties her's exceed! Fair trees ! wheres'e'er your bark I wound, No name shall but your own be found. When we have run our passion's heat, Love hither makes his best retreat. The gods, that mortal beauty chase, Still in a tree did end their race; Apollo hunted Daphne so, Only that she might laurel grow; And Pan did after Syrinx speed, Not as a nymph, but for a reed. What wondrous life is this I lead ! Ripe apples drop about my head; The luscious clusters of the vine Upon my mouth do crush their wine; The nectarine, and curious peach, Into my hands themselves do reach; Stumbling on melons, as I pass, Insnared with flowers, I fall on grass. Meanwhile the mind, from pleasure less, Withdraws into its happiness; [41] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The mind, that ocean where each kind Does straight its own resemblance find; Yet it creates, transcending these, Far other worlds, and other seas, Annihilating all that's made To a green thought in a green shade. Here at the fountain's sliding foot, Or at some fruit-tree's mossy root, Casting the body's vest aside, My soul into the boughs does slide: There, like a bird, it sits and sings, Then whets and combs its silver wings, And, till prepared for longer flight, Waves in its plumes the various light. Such was that happy garden-state, While man there walked without a mate; After a place so pure and sweet, What other help could yet be meet! But 'twas beyond a mortal's share To wander solitary there: Two paradises 'twere in one; To live in paradise alone. [42] I SHALL GO AND RETURN How well the skilful gardener drew Of flowers, and herbs, this dial new; Where, from above, the milder sun Does through a fragrant zodiac run, And, as it works, the industrious bee Computes its time as well as we! How could such sweet and wholesome hours Be reckoned but with herbs and flowers? A. MARVELL. Underneath this myrtle shade, On flowery beds supinely laid, With odorous oils my head o'erflowing, And around it roses growing, What should I do but drink away The heat, and troubles of the day? In this more than kingly state, Love himself shall on me wait. Fill to me, Love, nay fill it up; And mingled cast into the cup, Wit, and mirth, and noble fires, Vigorous health, and gay desires. The wheel of life no less will stay In a smooth then rugged Way. [43] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Since it equally does flee, Let the motion pleasant be. Why do precious ointments shower, Nobler wines why do we pour, Beauteous flowers why do we spread, Upon the monuments of the dead? Nothing they but dust can show, Or bones that hasten to be so. Crown me with roses whilst I live, Now your wines -and ointments give. After death I nothing crave, Let me alive my pleasures have, All are Stoics in the grave. A. COWLEY. The Wish Well then; I now do plainly see, This busy world and I shall ne'er agree; The very honey of all earthly joy Does of all meats the soonest cloy And they, methinks, deserve my pity, Who for it can endure the stings, The crowd, and buz, and murmurings Of this great hive, the city. [44] LIVE TO-DAY Ah, yet, ere I descend to the grave May I a small house and large garden have ! And a few friends, and many books, both true, Both wise, and both delightful too! And since Love ne'er will from me flee, A mistress moderately fair, And good as guardian angels are, Only belov'd, and loving me ! Oh, fountains, when in you shall I Myself, eased of unpeaceful thoughts, espy? Oh fields! Oh woods! when, when shall I be made The happy tenant of your shade? Here's the spring-head of Pleasure's flood; Where all the riches lie, that she Has coin'd and stamp'd for good. Pride and ambition here Only in far-fetch'd metaphors appear; Here nought but winds can hurtful murmurs scatter, And nought but Echo flatter. The Gods, when they descended, hither [45] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS From heaven did always choose their way; And therefore we may boldly say, That 'tis the way too thither. How happy here should I, And one dear She live, and embracing die! She who is all the world, and can exclude In deserts solitude. I should have then this only fear, Lest men, when they my pleasures see, Should hither throng to live like me, And so make a city here. A. COWLEY. The bee through flowery gardens goes Buzzing to drink the morning's tears, And from the early lily bears A kiss commended to the rose, And like a wary messenger, Whispers some amorous story to his ear. (XVIIth Century), Have ye seen the morning sky, When the dawn prevails on high, [46] TIME PASSES FRIENDSHIP STAYS When, anon, some purple ray Gives a sample of the day, When, anon, the lark, on wing, Strives to soar, and strains to sing? Have ye seen the ethereal blue Gently shedding silvery dew, Spangling o'er the silent green, While the nightingale, unseen, To the moon and stars, full bright, Lonesome chants the hymn of night? Have ye seen the broider'd May All her scented bloom display, Breezes opening, every hour, This, and that, expecting flower, While the mingling birds prolong, From each bush the vernal song? Have ye seen the damask rose Her unsully'd blush disclose, Or the lily's dewy bell, In her glossy white, excell, Or a garden vary'd o'er With a thousand glories more? [47] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS By the beauties these display, Morning, evening, night, or day; By the pleasures these excite, Endless sources of delight! Judge, by them, the joys I find. A. PHILIPS. The Happy Swain. The midges dance aboon the burn; The dews begin to fa'; The pairtricks down the rushy holm Set up their e'ening ca'. Now loud and clear the blackbird's song Rings through the briery shaw, While flitting gay, the swallows play Around the castle wa'. Beneath the golden gloaming sky The mavis mends her lay; The redbreast pours his sweetest strains To charm the ling'ring day; [48] THY DAYS BE BRIGHT While weary yeldrins seem to wail Their little nestlings torn, The merry wren, frae den to den, Goes j inkling through the thorn. The roses fauld their silken leaves, The foxglove shuts its bell; The honeysuckle and the birk Spread fragrance through the dell. Let others crowd the giddy court Of mirth and revelry The simple joys that Nature yields Are dearer far to me. R. TANNAHILL. The Midges Dance Aboon the Burn. The groves of Blarney They look so charming, Down by the purling Of sweet silent streams, Being banked with posies, That spontaneous grows there, Planted in order By the sweet rock close. [49l U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS 'Tis there's the daisy And the sweet carnation, The blooming pink, And the rose so fair; The daffodowndilly Likewise the lily, All flowers that scent The sweet fragrant air. There's gravel walks there, For speculation And conversation In sweet solitude. 'Tis there the lover May hear the dove, or The gentle plover In the afternoon ; And if a lady Would be so engaging As to walk alone in Those shady bowers, 'Tis there the courtier He may transport her Into some fort, or All under ground. [50] A LA BONNE HEURE There's statues gracing This noble place in All heathen gods And nymphs so fair; Bold Neptune, Plutarch, And Nicodemus, All standing naked. In the open air! So now to finish This brave narration, Which my poor geni' Could not entwine ; But were I Homer, Or Nebuchadnezzar, 'Tis in every feature I would make it shine. R. A. MlLLIKIN. The Groves of Blarney. With deep devotion, Nature, did I feel, In that enormous City's turbulent world Of men and things, what benefit I owed To thee, and those domains of rural peace, Where to the sense of beauty first my heart [51] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Was opened; tract more exquisitely fair Than that famed paradise of ten thousand trees, Or Gehol's matchless gardens, for delight Of the Tartarian dynasty compared (Beyond that mighty wall, not fabulous, China's stupendous mound) by patient toil Of myriads and boon nature's lavish help; There, in a clime from widest empire chosen, Fulfilling (could enchantment have done more?) A sumptuous dream of flowery lawns, with domes Of pleasure sprinkled over, shady dells For eastern monasteries, sunny mounts With temples erected, bridges, gondolas, Rocks, dens, and groves of foliage taught to melt Into each other their obsequious hues, Vanished and vanishing in subtle chase, Too fine to be pursued ; or standing forth In no discordant opposition, strong And gorgeous as the colours side by side Bedded among rich plumes of tropic birds; And mountains over all, embracing all; And all the landscape, endlessly enriched With waters running, falling, or asleep. WILLIAM WADSWORTH. The Prelude, Book VIII, Retrospect. [52] tf AGE QUOD AGIS In a Persian Garden A Book of Verses underneath the Bough, A Jug of Wine, a Loaf of Bread and Thou Beside me singing in the Wilderness O, Wilderness were Paradise enow! Some for the Glories of This World; and some Sigh for the Prophet's Paradise to come ; Ah, take the Cash, and let the Credit go, Nor heed the rumble of a distant Drum! Look to the blowing Rose about us " Lo, Laughing," she says, " into the world I blow, At once the silken tassel of my Purse Tear, and its Treasure on the Garden throw." And those who husbanded the golden grain And those who flung it to the winds like Rain Alike of no such aureate Earth are turned As, buried once, men want dug up again. ***** Think, in this batter'd Caravanserai Whose Portals are alternate Night and Day, How Sultan after Sultan with his Pomp Abode his destined Hour, and went his way. [53] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS They say the Lion and the Lizard keep The Courts where Jamshyd gloried and drank deep: And Bahram, that great Hunter the wild Ass Stamps o'er his Head, but cannot break his sleep. I sometimes think that never blows so red The rose as when some buried Caesar bled; That every Hyacinth the Garden wears Dropt in her Lap from some once lovely head. And this reviving Herb whose tender green Fledges the River-Lip on which we lean Ah, lean upon it lightly! for who knows From what once lovely lip it springs unseen! EDWARD FITZ GERALD. Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam. A Song of Phaeacia The Languid sunset, mother of roses, Lingers, a light on the magic seas, The wide fire flames, as a flower encloses, Heavy with odour, and loose to the breeze. [54] TO-DAY is YESTERDAYS PUPIL The red rose clouds, without law or leader, Gather and float in the airy plain; The nightingale sings to the dewy cedar, The cedar scatters his scent to the main. The strange flowers' perfume turns to singing, Heard afar over moonlit seas; The Siren's song, grown faint in winging, Falls in scent on the cedar trees. As waifs blown out of the sunset, flying, Purple, and rosy, and grey, the birds Brighten the air with their wings; their crying Wakens a moment the weary herds. Butterflies flit from the fairy garden, Living blossoms of flying flowers; Never the nights with winter harden, Nor moons wax keen in this land of ours. Great fruits, fragrant, green and golden, Gleam in the green, and droop and fall; Blossom, and bud, and flowers unfolden, Swing, and cling to the garden wall. [55] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Deep in the woods as twilight darkens, Glades are red with the scented fire; Far in the dells the white maid hearkens, Song and sigh of the heart's desire. Ah, and as moonlight fades in morning, Maiden's song in the matin grey, Faint as the first bird's note, a warning, Wakes and wails to the new-born day. The waking, song and the dying measure Meet, and the waxing and waning light Meet, and faint with the hours of pleasure, The rose of the sea and sky is white. ANDREW LANG. Ballads and Lyrics of Old France. For lo, a garden-place I found, Well filled of leaves, and stilled of sound, Well flowered, with red fruit marvellous; And 'twixt the shining trunks would flit Tall knights and silken maids, or sit With faces bent and amorous; [56] THINK AND THANK There, in the heart thereof, and crowned With woodbine and amaracus, My Love, I found. * * * * * " This is well done," she said, " in thee, O Love, that thou art come to me, To this green garden glorious; Now truly shall our life be sped In joyance and all goodlihead, For here all things are fair to us, And none with burden is oppressed, And none is poor or piteous, For here is Rest: " No formless Future blurs the sky ; Men mourn not here, with dull dead eye, By shrouded shapes of Yesterday; Betwixt the Coming and the Past. The flawless life hangs fixen fast In one unwearying To-Day, That darkens not; for Sin is striven, Death from the doors is thrust away, And here is Heaven." AUSTIN DOBSON. A Song of Angiola in Heaven. [57] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A Garden in Spring How the lilacs, the lilacs are glowing and blowing ! And white through the delicate verdure of May The blossoming boughs of the hawthorn are showing, Like beautiful brides in their bridal array; With cobwebs for laces, and dewdrops for pearls, Fine as a queen's dowry for workaday girls. And the lilacs, the lilacs are blowing and glowing ! They pluck them by handfulls and pile in a mass And the sap of the Springtide is rising and flowing Through the veins of the greenwood, the blades of the grass: Up, up, to the last leaf a dance on the tree, It leaps like a fountain abundant and free. [58] NONEO DUM MOVED The blackbirds are building their nests in the bushes, And whistle at work, as the work people do ; The trees swing their censors, the wind comes in gushes Of delicate scent mixed of honey and dew. Now loud and now low through the gar- rulous trees A burst of gay music is blown with the breeze. Oh, the lilacs, the lilacs are glowing and blowing ! They pluck them by bushels as blithely they go Through the green, scented dusk where the haw- thorn is showing A luminous whiteness of blossoming snow. And the Sun ere he goes gives the Moon half his light, As a Lamp to lead Love on the bridal Night. MATHILDE BLIND. A Bridal in the Bois de Boulogne. The wassailous heart of the Year is thine! His Bacchic ringers disentwine His coronal At thy festival; [59] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS His revelling fingers disentwine Leaf, flower, and all, And let them fall Blossom and all in thy wavering wine. The Summer looks out from her brazen tower, Through the flashing bars of July, Waiting thy ripened golden shower; Whereof there cometh, with sandals fleet, The North-west flying viewlessly, With a sword to sheer, and untameable feet, And the Gorgon-head of the Winter shown To stiffen the gazing earth as stone. * # * * * Still, mighty Season, do I see't, Thy sway is still majestical Thou hold'st of God by title sure, Thine indefeasible investiture, And that right round thy locks are native to; The heavens upon thy brow imperial, This huge terrene thy ball, And o'er thy shoulders thrown wide air's de- pending pall What if thine earth be blear and bleak of hue? Still, still the skies are sweet! Still, Season, still thou hast thy triumphs there ! [60] tl NE QUID PEREAT U How have I, unaware, Forgetful of my strain inaugural, Cleft the great rondure of thy reign complete, Yielding the half, who hast indeed the all? I will not think thy sovereignty begun But with the shepherd Sun That washes in the sea the stars' gold fleeces; Or that with Day it ceases, Who sets his burning lips to the salt brine, And purples it to wine ; While I behold how ermined Artemis Ordained weed must wear, And toil thy business; WTio witness am of her, Her too in autumn turned a vintager; And, laden with its lamped clusters bright, The fiery-fruited vineyard of this night. FRANCIS THOMPSON. A Corymbus for Autumn. I have a secret garden Where sacred lilies lift White faces kind with pardon To hear my shrift. [61] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And all blood-riot falters Before those faces there; Bowed down at quiet altars, Mine hours are monks at prayer. Oh through my spirit kneeling, The silence thrills and sings The cosmic brother feeling Of growing, hopeful things; Old soothing Earth a mother, A sire the stooping Blue; The Sun a mighty Brother And God is in the dew. Oh, Garden hushed and splendid With lily, star and tree! There all wild dreams are ended Oh, come with me! JOHN G. NEIHARDT. The Fugitive Glory. [62] The Garden of Love HOURS FLY, FLOWERS DIE, NEW DAYS, NEW WAYS, PASS BY ; LOVE STAYS. SO FLIES LIFE AWAY foici Notre Heure She led me, hand in hand, and we went into her garden to converse together. There she made me taste of excellent honey. The rushes of the garden were verdant, and all its bushes flourishing. There were currant trees and cherries redder than rubies. The ripe peaches (the Persian fruit) of the gar- den resembled bronze, and the groves had the lustre of the stone nashem (green felspar). The menni unshelled like cocoanuts they brought us; its shade was fresh and airy, and soft for the repose of love. " Come to me," she called unto me, " and enjoy thyself a day . . . the garden is to-day in its glory: there is a terrace and a parlour." (An Egyptian Poem. Written about 1 300 B.C. Taken from " The Tale of the Garden of Flowers." Translated by M. Francois Chabas.) (Records of the Poret, Egyptian Texts). [6 5 ] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A Grecian Garden (Translated by Andrew Lang.) Then he bent his way to the left, and took the road to Pyxa, while I and Eucritus, with beau- tiful Amyntas, turned to the farm of Phrasi- demus. There we reclined on deep beds of fragrant lentisk, lowly strewn, and rejoicing we lay in new stript leaves of the vine. And high above our heads waved many a poplar, many an elm tree, while close at hand the sacred water from the nymphs' own cave welled forth with murmurs musical. On shadowy boughs the burnt cicadas kept their chattering toil, far off the little owl cried in the thick thorn brake, the larks and finches were singing, the ring-dove moaned, the yellow bees were flitting about the springs. All breathed the scent of the opulent summer, of the season of fruits; pears at our feet and apples by our sides were rolling plenti- ful, the tender branches, with wild plums laden, were earthward bowed. Theocritus, Idyl XII. [66] U" ICH DIEN tT Amonges othere of his honeste thynges He made a gardyn walled al with stoon. So fair a gardyn woot I nowker noon, For out of doute, I verraily suppose That he wroot the romance of the Rose Ne koude of it the beautee wel devyse Ne Priapus me myghte nat suffise, Though he be god of gardyns, for to telle The beautee of the gardyn, and the welle, That stood under a laurer, alwey grene. Ful of te tyme he Pluto, and his queene Proserpina, and al hire fairye, Disporten hem and maken melodye About that welle, and dannced as men tolde. GEOFFREY CHAUCER. Canterbury Tales, The Merchant's Tale. The Garden of Proserpina The Gardin of Proserpina this hight; And in the midst thereof a silver seat, With a thick Arber goodly over-dight, In which she often used from open heat Her selfe to shroud, and pleasures to entreat; [67] U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS T$ Next thereunto did grow a goodly tree, With branches broad dispredd and body great, Clothed with leaves, that none like wood mote see, And loaden all with fruit as thick as it might bee. Their fruit were golden apples glistning bright, That goodly was their glory to behold: On earth like never grew, ne living wight Like ever saw, but they from hence were sold; For those which Hercules, with conquest bold Got from great Atlas daughters, hence began, And planted there did bring forth fruit of gold; And those with which th' Eubcean young man wan Swift Atalanta, when through craft he her out ran. Here also sprong that goodly golden fruit, With which Acontius got his lover trew, Whom he had long time sought with fruitlesse suit: Here eke the famous golden Apple grew, The which emongst the gods false Ate threw; [68] MUNDI OCULOS For which th' Idaean Ladies disagreed, Till partial Paris dempt it Venus dew, And had of her fayre Helen for his meed, That many noble Greekes and Trojans made to bleed. r EDMUND SPENSER. The Faerie Queene, Bk. II, Canto XII. The Garden of Adonis She brought her to her joyous Paradize, Wher most she wonnes when she on earth does dwell ; So faire a place as Nature can devize: Whether in Paphos, or Cytheron hill, Or it in Gnidus bee, I wote not well; But well I wote by triall, that this same All other pleasaunt places doth excell, And called is by her lost lover's name, The Gardin of Adonis, far renowned by fame. In that same Gardin all the goodly flowres, . Wherewith dame Nature doth her beautify, And decks the girlonds of her Paramoures, Are fetcht: there is the first seminary [69] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Of all things that are borne to live and dye, According to their kynds. Long Xvorke it were Here to account the endless progeny Of all the weeds that bud and blossome there; But so much as doth need must needs be counted here. It sited was in fruitfull soyle of old, And girt in with two walls on either side; The one of yron, the other of bright gold, That none might thorough breake, nor overstride. And double gates it had which opened wide, By which both in and out men moten pas: Th' one faire and fresh, the other old and dride, Old Genius the porter of them was, Old Genius, the which a double nature has. He letteth in, he letteth out to wend All that to come into the world desire: A thousand thousand naked babes attend About him day and night, which doe require That he with fleshly weeds would them attire: Such as him list, such as eternall fate Ordained hath, he clothes with sinfull mire, And sendeth forth to live in mortall state, Till they agayn returne backe by the hinder gate. [70] NOW OR WHEN After that they againe returned beene, They in that Gardin planted bee agayne, And grow afresh, as they had never scene Fleshly corruption, nor mortall payne, Some thousand yeares so doen they there remayne, And then of him are clad with other hew, Or sent into the chaungefull world agayne, Till thither they retourne where first they grew : So, like a wheele, arownd they ronne from old to new. Ne needs there Gardiner to sett or sow, To plant or prune; for of their owne accord All things, as they created were, doe grow, And yet remember well the mighty word Which first was spoken by th' Almighty Lord, That bad them to increase and multiply: Ne doe they need with water of the ford, Or of the clouds, to moysten their roots dry; For in themselves eternall moisture they imply. Infinite shapes of creatures there are bred, And uncouth formes, which none yet ever knew: And every sort is in a sondry bed Sett by itselfe, and ranckt in comely rew; Some fitt for reasonable sowles t' indew, IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Some made for beasts, some made for birds to weare ; And all the fruitfull spawne of fishes hew In endlesse rancks along enraunged were, That seemd the Ocean could not containe them there. Daily they grow, and daily forth are sent Into the world, it to replenish more; Yet is the stocke not lessened nor spent, But still remaines in everlasting store, As it at first created was of yore: For in the wide wombe of the world there lyes, In hatefull darknes and in deepe horrore, An huge eternall chaos, which supplyes The substaunces of nature's fruitfull progenyes. All things from thence doe their first being fetch, And borrow matter whereof they are made; Which, whenas forme and feature it does ketch, Becomes a body, and doth then invade The state of life out of the griesly shade. That substance is eterne, and bideth so ; Ne when the life decayes and forme does fade, Doth it consume and into nothing goe, But chaunged is, and often altred to and froe. [72] LOVE NEVER FAILETH The substance is not chaunged nor altered, But th' only forme and outward fashion; For every substance is conditioned To chaunge her hew, and sondry formes to don, Meet for her temper and complexion: For formes are variable and decay By course of kinde and by occasion ; And that faire flowre of beautie fades away, As doth the lily fresh before the sunny ray. Great enimy to it, and to all the rest That in the Gardin of Adonis springs, Is wicked Tyme: who with his scythe addrest Does mow the flowring herbes and goodly things, And all their glory to the ground downe flings, Where they do wither, and are fowly mard : He flyes about, and with his flaggy winges Beates downe both leaves and buds without regard, Ne ever pitty may relent his malice hard. Yet pitty often did the gods relent, To see so faire thinges mard and spoiled quight; And their great mother Venus did lament The losse of her deare brood, her deare delight: Her hart was pierst with pitty at the sight, [73] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U When walking through the Gardin them she saw, Yet no'te she find redresse for such despight: For all that lives is subject to that law; All things decay in time, and to their end doe draw. But were it not that Time their troubler Is, All that in this delightfull Gardin growes Should happy bee, and have immortall blis: For here all plenty and all pleasure flowes; And sweete love gentle fitts emongst them throwes, Without fel rancor or fond gealosy. Franckly each Paramor his leman knpwes, Each bird his mate: ne any does envy Their goodly meriment and gay felicity. There is continuall Spring, and harvest there Continuall, both meeting at one tyme; For both the boughes doe laughing blossoms beare, And with fresh colours decke the wanton Pryme, And eke attonce the heavy trees they clyme, Which seeme to labour under their fruites lode: [74] THROUGH SHADOW LOVE COMES The whiles the joyous bi'rdes make their pastyme Emongst the shady leaves, their sweet abode, And their trew loves without suspicion tell abrode. EDMUND SPENSER. The Faerie Queene, Book III, Canto VI. Cherry Ripe There is a garden in her face Where roses and white lilies blow; A heavenly paradise is that place Wherein all pleasant fruits do flow. There cherries grow that none may buy, Till " Cherry-ripe " themselves do cry. Those cherries fairly do enclose Of orient pearl a double row, Which when her lovely laughter shows, They look like rose-buds filled with snow; Yet them nor peer nor prince may buy, Till " Cherry-ripe " themselves do cry. [75] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Her eyes like angels watch them still; Her brows like bended bows do stand, Threatening with piercing frowns to kill All that attempt with eye or hand Those sacred cherries to come nigh Till " Cherry-ripe " themselves do cry. THOMAS CAMPION. Love in the Garden See'st not, my love, with what a grace The Spring resembles thy sweet face? Here let us sit, and in these bowers Receive the odours of the flowers, For Flora, by thy beauty woo'd conspires thy good. See how she sends her fragrant sweet, And doth this homage to thy feet, Bending so low her stooping head To kiss the ground where thou dost tread, And all her flowers proudly meet, to kiss thy feet. [76] PRAISE A FAIR DAY AT NIGHT Then let us walk, my dearest love, And on this carpet strictly prove Each other's vow; from thy request No other love invades my breast. For how can I contemn that fire which Gods admire? To crop that rose why dost thou seek, When there's a purer in thy cheek? Like coral held in thy fair hands, Or blood and milk that mingled stands: To whom the Powers and grace have given, a type of Heaven. Yon lily stooping t'wards this place, Is a pale shadow for thy face, Under which veil doth seem to rush Modest Endymion's ruddy blush. A blush, indeed, more pure and fair than lilies are. Glance on those flowers thy radiant eyes, Through which clear beams they'll sympathize Reflective love, to make them far More glorious than th' Hesperian star, For every swain amazed lies, and gazing dies. [771 U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U See how these silly flowers twine, With sweet embracings, and combine, Striving with curious looms to set Their pale and red into a net, To show how pure desire doth rest for ever blest. Why wilt thou then unconstant be? T' infringe the laws of amity, And so much disrespect my heart To derogate from what thou art? When in harmonious love there is Elysian bliss. W. BOSWORTH. Spring in a Garden Though you be absent here, I needs must say The trees as beauteous are, and flowers as 'gay, As ever they were wont to be ; Nay the birds' rural music too Is as melodious and free, As if they sung to pleasure you : I saw a rose-bud ope this morn ; I'll swear The blushing morning open'd not more fair. [78] IT IS LATER THAN YOU THINK How could it be so fair, and you away? How could the trees be beauteous, flowers so gay? Could they remember but last year, How you did them, they you delight, The sprouting leaves which saw you here, And called their fellows to the sight, Would, looking round for the same sight in vain, Creep back into their silent barks again. Where'er you walk'd trees were as reverend made, As when of old gods dwelt in every shade. Is't possible they should not know, What loss of honour they sustain, That thus they smile and flourish now, And still their former pride retain? Dull creatures! 'tis not without cause that she, Who fled the god of wit, was made a tree. In ancient times sure they much wiser were, When they rejoic'd the Thracian verse to hear; In vain did nature bid them stay, When Orpheus had his song begun, They call'd their wondering roots away, And bade them silent to him run. [79] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS How would those learned trees have followed you? You would have drawn them, and their poet too. But who can blame them now? for, since you're gone, They're here the only fair, and shine alone. You did their natural rights invade; Where ever you did walk or sit, The thickest boughs could make no shade, Although the Sun had granted it: The fairest flowers could please no more, near you, Than painted flowers, set next to them, could do. When e'er then you come hither, that shall be The time, which this to others is, to me. The little joys which here are now, The name of punishments do bear; When by their sight they let us know How we depriv'd of greater are. 'Tis you the best of seasons with you bring ; This is for beasts, and that for men the Spring. A. COWLEY. [80] TU LOVE HAS EYES His spacious garden made to yield to none, Was compass'd round with walls of solid stone; Priapus could not half describe the grace (Tho' God of gardens) of this charming place: A place to fire the rambling wits of France In long descriptions, and exceed Romance ; Enough to shame the gentlest bard that sings Of painted meadows, and of purling springs, Full in the centre of the flow'ry ground, A crystal fountain spread its streams around, The fruitful banks with verdant laurels crown'd : About this spring (if ancient fame say true) The dapper Elves their moonlight sports pursue: Their pigmy king, and little fairy queen, In circling dances gamboll'd on the green, While tuneful sprites a merry concert made, And airy music warbled thro' the glade. ALEXANDER POPE. January and May. Beloved, thou hast brought me many flowers Plucked in the garden, all the summer through And winter, and it seemed as if they grew In this close room, nor missed the sun and showers, [81] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS So, in the like name of that love of ours, Take back these thoughts which here unfolded too, And which on warm and cold days I withdrew From my heart's ground. Indeed, those beds and bowers Be overgrown with bitter weeds and rue, And wait thy weeding; yet here's eglantine, Here's ivy! take them, as I used to do Thy flowers, and keep them where they shall not pine. Instruct thine eyes to keep their colours true, And tell thy soul their roots are left in mine. E. B. BROWNING. "Sonnets from the Portuguese" The Flower's Name Here's the garden she walked across, Arm in arm, such a short while since: Hark, now I push its wicket, the moss Hinders the hinges and makes them wince! [82] EITHER LEARN OR GO She must have reached this shrub ere she turned, As back with that murmur the wicket swung; For she laid the poor snail, my chance foot spurned, To feed and forget it the leaves among. II Down this side of the gravel walk She went while her robe's edge brushed the box: And here she paused in her gracious talk To point me a moth on the milk-white phlox. Roses, ranged in valiant row, I will never think that she passed you by! She loves you noble roses, I know ; But, yonder, see, where the rock-plants lie! Ill This flower she stopped at, finger on lip, Stooped over, in doubt, as settling its claim; Till she gave me, with pride to make no slip, Its soft meandering Spanish name: [83] tl IN PRAISE OF GARDENS What a name! Was it love or praise? Speech half-asleep or song half-awake? I must learn Spanish, one of these days, Only for that low sweet name's sake. IV Roses, if I live and do well, I may bring her, one of these days, To fix you fast with as fine a spell, Fit you each with his Spanish phrase; But do not detain me now ; for she lingers There, like sunshine over the ground, And ever I see her soft white fingers Searching after the bud she found. Flower, you Spaniard, look that you grow not, Stay as you are and be loved for ever! Bud, if I kiss you 'tis that you blow not: Mind, the sweet pink mouth opens never! For while it pouts, her fingers wrestle, Twinkling the audacious leaves between, Till round they turn and down they nestle Is not the dear mark still to be seen? [84] NEVER- TO BE -RECALLED VI Where I find her not, beauties vanish; Whither I follow her, beauties flee; Is there no method to tell her in Spanish June's twice June since she breathed it with me? Come, bud, show me the least of her traces, Treasure my lady's lightest footfall! Ah, you may flout and turn up your faces Roses, you are not so fair after all! ROBERT BROWNING. Garden Fancies. Come into the Garden, Maud! Come into the garden, Maud, For the black bat, night, has flown, Come into the garden, Maud, I am here at the gate alone; And the woodbine spices are wafted abroad, And the musk of the rose is blown. [85] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS For a breeze of morning moves And the planet of love is on high, Beginning to faint in the light that she loves On a bed of a daffodil sky, To faint in the light of the sun she loves, To faint in his light, and to die. All night have the roses heard The flute, violin, bassoon; All night has the casement jessamine stirred To the dancers dancing in tune; Till a silence fell with the waking bird, And a hush with the setting moon. I said to the lily, " There is but one With whom she has heart to be gay. When will the dancers leave her alone? She is weary of dance and play." Now half to the setting moon are gone, And half to the rising day; Low on the sand and loud on the stone The last wheel echoes away. I said to the rose, " The brief night goes In babble and revel and wine, [86] I HEAR AND I WAIT O young lord-lover, what sighs are those, For one that will never be thine? But mine, but mine," so I swore to the rose, " For ever and ever, mine." And the Soul of the rose went into my blood, As the music clash'd in the hall ; And long by the garden lake I stood, For I heard your rivulet fall From the lake to the meadow and on to the wood, Our wood, that is dearer than all; From the meadow your walks have left so sweet That whenever a March-wind sighs He sets the jewel-print of your feet In violets blue as your eyes, To the woody hollows in which we meet And the valleys of Paradise. The slender acacia would not shake One long milk-bloom on the tree; The white lake-blossom fell into the lake As the pimpernel dozed on the lea; [8 7 ] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS But the rose was awake all night for your sake, Knowing your promise to me ; The lillies and roses were all awake, They sigh'd for the dawn and thee. Queen rose of the rosebud garden of girls, Come hither, the dances are done, In glare of satin and glimmer of pearls, Queen lily and rose in one ; Shine out, little head, sunning over with curls, To the flowers, and be their sun. There has fallen a splendid tear From the passion-flower at the gate, She is coming, my dove, my dear; She is coming, my life, my fate; The red rose cries, " She is near, she is near " ; And the white rose weeps, " She is late "; The larkspur listens, " I hear, I hear " ; And the lily whispers, " I wait." She is coming, my own, my sweet; Were it ever so airy a tread, My heart would hear her and beat, Were it earth in an earthy bed; [88] MY REDEEMER LIVETH My dust would hear her and beat, Had I lain for a century dead ; Would start and tremble under her feet, And blossom is purple and red. ALFRED TENNYSON. Maud. I know a little garden-close Set thick with lily and red rose, Where I would wander if I might. From dewy dawn to dewy night, And have one with me wandering. And though within it no birds sing, And though no pillar'd house is there, And though the apple boughs are bare Of fruit and blossom, would to God, Her feet upon the green grass trod, And I beheld them as before! WILLIAM MORRIS. The Nymph's Song to Hylas. [89] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS In a Bower A path led hither from the house Where I have left your doubt and pain, fettered days of all my past; 1 lingered long, but came at last; One lifting up of fragrant boughs, Then love was here and broke my chain With eager hands: the die is cast, No path leads back again. Henceforth, cold tyrant of my heart, You rule no longer pulse or breath ; Love, with rich words and kisses hot, Has told me truth in this charmed spot; And, though your hand this hour should part The leaves, I have no thought, but saith My life is Love's : I fear you not, Now you are only Death. And Death creeps up the garden walk; But Love hastes, winning more and more: My hands, my mouth, are his, my hair, My breasts, as all my first thoughts were; [90] LOVE NEVER FAILETH Across the moonlit sward Death stalks; But Love upon this flower-strewn floor Hath made me wholly his ; ah, then ! Death stands outside the door. ARTHUR O'SHAUGHNESSY. In Eastern lands they talk in flowers, And they tell in a garland their loves and cares ; Each blossom that blooms in their garden bowers On its leaves a mystic language bears. The rose is a sign of joy and love, Young, blushing love in its earliest dawn; And the mildness that suits the gentle dove From the myrtle's snowy flower is drawn. Innocence shines in the lily's bell Pure as the heart in its native heaven; Fame's bright star and glory's swell In the glossy leaf of the bay is given. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The silent, soft, and humble heart In the violets hidden sweetness breathes; And the tender soul that cannot part A twine of evergreen fondly wreathes. The cypress, that daily shades the grave, In sorrow that mournes her bitter lot; And faith, that a thousand ills can brave, Speaks in thy blue leaves, forget-me-not. Then gather a wreath from the garden flowers, And tell the wish of thy heart in flowers. PERCIVAL. (Quoted from Helen Milman's " My Kalendar of Country Delights.") A Garden Lyric We have loiter'd and laugh'd in the flowery croft, We have met under wintry skies; Her voice is the dearest voice, and soft Is the light in her gentle eyes; [92] LOVE IS KIND ET It is sweet in the silent woods, among Gay crowds, or in any place To hear voice, to gaze on her young Confiding face. For ever may roses divinely blow, And wine-dark pansies charm By the prim box path where I felt the glow Of her dimpled, trusting arm, And the sweep of her silk as she turn'd and smiled A smile as pure as her pearls; The breeze was in love with the darling Child, As it moved her curls. She show'd me her ferns and woodbine-sprays, Foxglove and jasmine stars, A mist of blue in the beds, a blaze Of red in the celadon jars: And velvety bees in convolvulus bells, And roses of bountiful June Oh, who would think their summer spells Could die so soon! For a glad song came from the milking shed, On a wind of the summer south, [93] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U And the green was golden above her head, And a sunbeam kiss'd her mouth; Sweet were the lips where that sunbeam dwelt; And the wings of Time were fleet As I gazed; and neither spoke, for we felt Life was so sweet! And the odorous limes were dim above As we leant on a drooping bough; And the darkling air was a breath of love, And a witching thrush sang " Now! " For the sun dropt low, and the twilight grew As we listen'd, and sigh'd, and leant; That day was the sweetest day and we knew What the sweetness meant. FREDERICK LOCKER. London Lyrics. Lovers in a Garden A maiden, in a garden, dreaming Of fairy-prince and halcyon days; Her head, with sunny tresses gleaming, Bow'd down beneath dim trellis'd ways; [94] A GARDEN IS LOVE S HEART A row of sunflowers by a paling, A wicket left upon the latch, A summer-house with woodbine trailing, And ivy creeping o'er the thatch. A footfall on the garden gravel, A quick'ning heart, a whisper'd word; A youth, burnt brown with foreign travel, Come back to claim a hope deferred. O happy, happy time of Love's beginning, Ere ever we can guess that storms are near, Sunlight dancing, buds unfolding, thrushes singing, Golden Summer of the soul and of the year! VIOLET FANE. One Flower When autumn suns are soft, and sea winds moan, And golden fruits make sweet the golden air, In gardens where the apple-blossoms were, In these old springs before I walked alone; I pass among the pathways overgrown, [95] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U Of all the former flowers that kissed your feet Remains a poppy, pallid from the heat, A wild poppy that the wild winds have sown. Alas! the rose forgets your hands of rose; The lilies slumber in the lily bed; 'Tis only poppies in the dreamy close, The changeless, windless garden of the dead, You tend, with buds soft as your kiss that lies In ever happy dreams, upon mine eyes. ANDREW LANG. Ballads and Lyrics of Old France. My Heart Shall be Thy Garden My heart shall be thy garden. Come, my own, Into thy garden; thine be happy hours Among my fairest thoughts, my tallest flowers, From root to crowning petal, thine alone. Thine is the place from where the seeds are sown Up to the sky enclosed, with all its showers. But ah, the birds, the birds! Who shall build bowers To keep these thine? O friend, the birds have flown. [96] WITHOUT SUN I KEEP SILENCE For as these come and go, and quit our pine To follow the sweet season, or, new-comers, Sing one song only from our alder-trees. My heart has thoughts, which, though thine eyes hold mine, Flit to the silent world and other summers, With wings that dip beyond the silver seas. ALICE MEYNELL. The Garden of Shadow " Love heeds no more the sighing of the wind Against the perfect flowers: thy garden's close Is grown a wilderness, where none shall find One strayed, last petal of one last year's rose. " O bright, bright hair ! O mouth like a ripe fruit ! Can famine be so nigh to harvesting? Love, that was songful, with a broken lute In grass of graveyards goeth murmuring. [97] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS " Let the wind blow against the perfect flowers, And all thy garden change and glow with spring: Love is grown blind with no more count of hours Nor part in seed-time nor in harvesting." ERNEST DOWSON. In your mother's apple-orchard, Just a year ago, last spring: Do you remember, Yvonne! The dear trees lavishing Rain of their starry blossoms To make you a coronet? Do you remember, Yvonne? As I remember yet. In your mother's apple-orchard, When the world was left behind: You were so shy, so shy, Yvonne! But your eyes were calm and kind. We spoke of the apple harvest, When the cider press is set, And such-like trifles, Yvonne! That doubtless you forget. [98] TIME WAS MADE FOR SLAVES In the still soft Breton twilight, We were silent; words were few, Till your mother came out chiding, For the grass was bright with dew But I know your heart was beating, Like a fluttered, frightened dove. Do you ever remember, Yvonne? That first faint flush of love? In the fulness of midsummer, When the apple-bloom was shed, Oh, brave was your surrender, Though shy the words you said. I am glad, so glad, Yvonne! To have led you home at last; Do you ever remember, Yvonne! How swiftly the days passed? In your mother's apple-orchard It is grown too dark to stray, There is none to chide you, Yvonne! You are over far away. There is dew on your grave-grass, Yvonne! But your feet it shall not wet: [99] HJ IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U No, you never remember, Yvonne ! And I shall soon forget. ERNEST DOWSON. Yvonne of Britanny. Dost thou remember how one morn of Spring A bunch of yellow roses sweet and rare, Gathered while yet the garden walks were bare, Into thy presence ... I did bring?. . . Whispering, " Whatsoever may befall Within love's garden-lands of sun and showers, This token shall remain with thee through all The silence of thy sad and lonely hours! WILLIAM AKERMAN. The Parting Hour Not yet, dear love, not yet : the sun is high ; You said last night, " At sunset I will go." Come to the garden, where when blossoms die No word is spoken ; it is better so : Ah! bitter word "Farewell." [100] CHERISH LOVES TIME Hark! how the birds sing sunny songs of spring! Soon they will build, and work will silence them; So we grow less light-hearted as years bring Life's grave responsibilities and then The bitter word " Farewell." The violets fret to fragrance 'neath your feet, Heaven's gold sunlight dreams aslant your hair: No flower for me ! your mouth is far more sweet. O, let my lips forget, while lingering there, Love's bitter word " Farewell." Sunset already! have we sat so long? The parting hour, and so much left unsaid! The garden has grown silent void of song, Our sorrow shakes us with a sudden dread! Ah ! bitter word " Farewell." OLIVE CUSTANCE. [101] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The Orange Garden (Translation from the Moorish by Walter Harris of Tangier) I I cannot find this Orange Garden fair: The dim dishevelled grass is wet and chill. Desolate, croaking frogs distress the air, But birds, if ever birds come here, are still. Even the oranges have lost their light And droop forlorn beneath the sombre green. A water-wheel creaks somewhere out of sight, Grey mist and shadow veil the lonely scene. And when I think I hear your coming feet Rustle across the grass and violet leaves, 'Tis but the gardener, who fears to meet, Among the gloom some fruit-attracted thieves. II Fair, ah, fair, is the Sunny Orange Garden, Secret and shady, scented and green. Gold, red gold, are the oranges in clusters, Fragrant and bright in their ripened sheen. [102] LOVE ME LITTLE LOVE ME LONG Even the croaking of the frogs is music, Even the creak of the wheel is song, Straight to my naked heart the wild birds' warble Strikes in cadence, tremulously strong. Now the old gardener passes discreetly, Never upraising his guarded eyes, For here, in the violets, at rest, beside me, Sweet and consenting, my Loved One lies! LAURENCE HOPE. Stars of the Desert. [103] SHINING SPOT FOR - EVER SHINING BRIGHTEST HOURS- HAVE NO ABIDING. USE THY GOLDEN MOMENTS WELL. LIFE IS WASTING DEATH IS - HASTING DEATH CONSIGNS TO HEAVEN OR HELL. OFPOSTO DI ME PENSI DI TE Whilom ther was in a smal village, As myn autor make the rehersayle, A chorle, whiche hadde lust and a grete corage Within hymself, be diligent travayle To array his gardeyn with notable apparayle, Of lengthe and brede yelicke square and longe, Hegged and dyked to make it sure and stronge. Alle the aleis were made playne with sond, The benches turned with newe turves grene, Sote herbers, with condite at the honde, That welled up agayne the sonne schene, Lyke silver stremes as any cristalle clene The burbly waives is up boyling, Round as byralle ther beamys out shynge. JOHN LYDGATE. The Chorl and the Birde. To the gay gardins his unstaid desire Him wholly carried, to refresh his sprights: There lavish Nature, in her best attire, Powers forth sweete odors and alluring sights; [107] IN PRAISE -OF GARDENS And Arte, with her contending, doth aspire T' excell the naturall with made delights; And all, that faire or pleasant may be found, In riotous excesse doth there abound. And then againe he turneth to his play, To spoyle the pleasures of that Paradise; The wholesome Saulge, and Lavender still gray, Ranke-smelling Rue, and Cummin good for eyes, The Roses varying in the pride of May, Sharpe Isope, good for greene wounds remedies, Faire Marigoldes, and Bees-alluring thime, Sweet Marjoram, and Daysies decking prime: Coole Violets, and Orpine growing still, Embathed Balme, and cheerfull Gallingale, Fresh Costmarie, and breathfull Camomil, Dull Poppie, and drink-quickning Setuale, Veyne-healing Verven, and hed-purging Dill, Sound Savorie, and Bazil heartie-hale, Fat Colworts, and comforting Perseline, Colde Lettuce, and refreshing Rosemarine. EDMUND SPENSER. Muiopotmos: or The Fate of the Butterflie. [108] VIRTUE -JOIN PRECIOUS'- TIME A Wish This only grant me, that my means may He Too low for envy, for contempt too high. Some honour I would have, Not from great deeds, but good alone. The unknown are better, than ill known; Rumour can ope the grave. Acquaintance I would have, but when't depends Not on the number, but the choice of friends. Books should, not business, entertain the light, And sleep, as undisturb'd as death, the night. My house a cottage more Than palace, and should fitting be, For all my use, no luxury. My garden painted o'er With nature's hand, not art's; and pleasures yield, Horace might envy in his Sabine field. Thus would I double my life's fading space, For he that runs it well, twice runs his race. And in this true delight, [109] "CT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U These unbought sports, this happy state, I would not fear nor wish my fate, But boldly say each night, To-morrow let my sun his beams display, Or, in clouds hide them ; I have liv'd to-day. A. COWLEY. The Mower Against Gardens Luxurious man, to bring his vice in use, Did after him the word seduce, And from the fields the flowers and plants allure, Where Nature was most plain and pure. He first inclosed within the gardens square A dead and standing pool of air, And a more luscious earth for them did knead, Which stupefied them while it fed. The pink grew then as double as his mind ; The nutriment did change the kind. With strange perfumes he did the roses taint; And flowers themselves were taught to paint. The tulip white did for complexion seek, And learned to interline its cheek; Its onion root they then so high did hold, That one was for a meadow sold: [no] tT QUID CELERIUS TEMPORE ? tT Another world was searched through oceans new. To find the marvel of Peru; And yet these rarities might be allowed To man, that sovereign thing and proud, Had he not dealt between the bark and tree, Forbidden mixtures there to see. No plant now knew the stock from which it came; He grafts upon the wild the tame, That the uncertain and adulterate fruit Might put the palate in dispute. His green seraglio has its eunuchs too, Lest any tyrant him outdo; And in the cherry he does Nature vex, To procreate without a sex. 'Tis all enforced, the fountain and the grot, While the sweet fields do lie forgot, Where willing Nature does to all dispense A wild and fragrant innocence; And fauns and fairies do the meadows till More by their presence than their skill. Their statues polished by some ancient hand, May to adorn the gardens stand; But, howsoe'er the figures do excel, The Gods themselves with us do dwell. A. MARVELL. [in] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A Garden of Flowers Fairhanded Spring unbosoms every grace, Throws out the Snowdrop and the Crocus first, The Daisy, Primrose, Violet darkly blue, And Polyanthus of unnumbered dyes; The yellow Wallflower, stained with iron brown, And lavish Stock that scents the garden round, From the soft wing of vernal breezes shed Anemones, Auriculas, enriched With shining meal o'er all their velvet leaves, And full Ranunculus of glowing red. Then comes the Tulip race, whose beauty plays Her idle freaks, from family diffused To family, as flies the father dust, The varied colours run ; and while they break On the charmed eye, the exulting florist marks, With secret pride, the wonders of his hand. No gradual bloom is wanting, from the bud, First born of Spring, to Summer's musky tribes Nor Hyacinths of purest virgin white, Low bent and blushing inwards nor Jonquils Of potent fragrance nor Narcissus fair, As o'er the fabled mountain hanging still [112] U YE KNOW NOT THE HOUR U Nor broad Carnations, nor gay spotted Pinks, Nor showered from every bush the damasked Rose. JAMES THOMSON. The Seasons The Garden Oh, blest seclusion from a jarring world, Which he, thus occupied enjoys! Retreat Cannot indeed to guilty man restore Lost innocence, or cancel follies past, But it has peace, and much secures the mind From all assaults of evil, proving still A faithful barrier, not o'erleaped with ease By vicious Custom, raging uncontrolled Abroad, and desolating public life. Had I the choice of sublunary good, What could I wish, that I possess not here? Health, leisure, means to improve it, friendship, peace, No loose or wanton, though a wondering Muse, And constant occupation without care. [H3] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Thus blest, I draw a picture of that bliss; Hopeless indeed that dissipated minds, And profligate abusers of a world Created fair so much in vain for them, Should seek the guiltless joys that I describe, Allured by my report: but sure no less, That self-condemned they must neglect the prize, And what they will not taste must yet approve. What we admire we praise, and when we praise, Advance it into notice, that its worth Acknowledged, others may admire it too. I therefore recommend, though at the risk Of popular disgust, yet boldly still, The cause of grief, and sacred truth And virtue, and those scenes which God ordained Should best secure them, and promote them most ; Scenes that I love, and with regret perceive Forsaken, or through folly not enjoyed. Pure is the nymph, though liberal of her smiles, And chaste, though unconfined, whom I extol. Not as the prince in Shushan, when he called, Vainglorious of her charms, his Vashti forth, To grace the full pavillion. His design Was but to boast his own peculiar good, tT EVERY DAY HAS ITS BOUNDS U Which all might view with envy, none partake. My charmer is not mine alone ; my sweets, And she that sweetens all my bitters too, Nature, enchanting Nature, in whose form And lineaments divine I trace a hand That errs not, and find raptures still renewed, Is free to all men universal prize. Strange that so fair a creature should yet want Admirers, and be destined to divide With meaner objects even the few she finds! WILLIAM COWPER. The Task, Book III. The Garden Fain would my Muse the flow'ry Treasures sing, And humble glories of the youthful Spring; Where opening Roses breathing sweets diffuse, And soft Carnations show'r their balmy dews; Where Lilies smile in virgin robes of white, The thin Undress of superficial Light, And vary'd Tulips show so dazzling gay, Blushing in bright diversities of day. Each painted flow'ret in the lake below [US] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U Surveys its beauties, whence its beauties grow; And pale Narcissus on the bank, in vain Transformed, gazes on himself again. Here aged trees Cathedral Walks compose, And mount the Hill in venerable rows: There the green Infants in their beds are laid, The Garden's Hope, and its expected shade. Here Orange-trees with blooms and pendants shine, And vernal honours in their autumn join; Exceed their promise in the ripen'd store, Yet in the rising blossom promise more. There in bright drops the crystal Fountains play, By Laurels shielded from the piercing day; Where Daphne, now a tree as once a maid, Still from Apollo vindicates her shade, Still turns her Beauties from th' invading beam, Nor seeks in vain for succour to the Stream. The stream at once preserves her virgin leaves, At once a shelter from her boughs receives, Where Summer's Beauty midst of Winter stays, And Winter's Coolness spite of Summer's rays. ALEXANDER POPE. [116] LOOK INTO THYSELF A Farewell Farewell, thou little Nook of mountain-ground, Thou rocky corner in the lowest stair Of that magnificent temple which doth bound One side of our whole vale with grandeur rare; Sweet garden-orchard, eminently fair, The loveliest spot that man hath ever found, Farewell! we leave thee to Heaven's peaceful care, Thee, and the Cottage which thou dost surround. Our boat is safely anchored by the shore, And there will safely ride when we are gone ; The flowering shrubs that deck our humble door Will prosper, though untended and alone: Fields, goods, and far-off chattels we have none : These narrow bounds contain our private store Of things earth makes, and sun doth shine upon ; Here are they in our sight we have no more. Dear Spot! which we have watched with tender heed, Bringing thee chosen plants and blossoms blown Among the distant mountains, flower and weed, [H7] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Which thou hast taken to thee as thy own, Making all kindness registered and known; Thou for our sakes, though Nature's child in- deed, Fair in thyself and beautiful alone, Hast taken gifts which thou dost little need. And O most constant, yet most fickle place, Thou hast thy wayward moods, as thou dost show To them who look not daily on thy face; Who, being loved, in love no bounds dost know, And say'st, when we forsake thee, " Let them go!" Thou easy-hearted Thing, with thy wild race Of weeds and flowers, till we return be slow, And travel with the year at a soft pace. O happy Garden! whose seclusion deep Hath been -so friendly to industrious hours; And to soft slumbers, that did gently steep Our spirits, carrying with them dreams of flowers, And wild notes warbled among leafy bowers; Two burning months let summer overleap, And, coming back with Her who will be ours, Into thy bosom we again shall creep. WILLIAM WORDSWORTH. [118] LET NOTHING BE LOST November's sky is chill and drear, November's leaf is red and sear: Late, gazing down the sleepy linn, That hems our little garden in, Low in its dark and narrow glen, You scarce the rivulet might ken, So thick the tangled greenwood grew, So feeble trilled the streamlet through: Now, murmuring hoarse, and frequent seen Through bush and brier, no longer green An angry brook, it sweeps the glade, Brawls over rock and wild cascade, And, foaming brown with doubled speed, Hurries its waters to the Tweed. SIR WALTER SCOTT. Marmion, Introduction. Across my garden! and the thicket stirs, The fountain pulses high in sunnier jets, The blackcap warbles, and the turtle purrs, The starling claps his tiny castanets. Still round her forehead wheels the woodland dove, And scatters on her throat the sparks of dew, IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The kingcup fills her footprint, and above Broaden the glowing isles of vernal blue. Hail ample presence of a Queen, Bountiful, beautiful, apparell'd gay, Whose mantle every shade of glancing green, Flies back in fragrant breezes to display A tunic white as May! ALFRED TENNYSON. The Progress of Spring. Hector in the Garden " In the garden lay supinely A huge giant wrought of spade! Arms and legs were stretched at length In a passive giant's strength, The fine meadow turf, cut finely, Round them laid and interlaid. Call him Hector, son of Priam! Such his title and degree, With my rake I smoothed his brow, Both his cheeks I weeded through, [120] tf I WARN AS I MOVE t But a rhymer such as I am, Scarce can sing his dignity. Eyes of gentianellas azure, Staring, winking at the skies: Nose of gillyflowers and box; Scented grasses put for locks, Which a little breeze at pleasure Set a-waving round his eyes: Brazen helm of daffodillies, With a glitter toward the light; Purple violets for the mouth, Breathing perfumes west and south; And a sword of flashing lilies, Holden ready for the fight: And a breastplate made of daisies, Closely fitting, leaf on leaf; Periwinkles interlaced Drawn for belt about the waist; While the brown bees, humming praises, Shot their arrows round the chief. Oh, the birds, the trees, the ruddy And white blossoms sleek with rain! [121] t? IN PRAISE OP GARDENS Oh, my garden rich with pansies! Oh, my childhood's bright romances! All revive, like Hector's body, And I see them stir again. And despite life's changes, chances, And despite the deathbell's toll. They press on me in full seeming Help, some angel! stay this dreaming! As the birds sang in the branches, Sing God's patience through my soul. E. B. BROWNING. Early Influence of Gardens Remains Always 'Tis sweet to love in childhood, when the souls that we bequeath Are beautiful in freshness as the coronals we wreathe ; When we feed the gentle robin, and caress the leaping hound, And linger latest on the spot where buttercups are found : [122] LIVE WHILE YOU LIVE When we seek the bee and ladybird with laugh- ter, shout, and song, And think the day for wooing them can never be too long. O ! 'tis sweet to love in childhood, and tho' stirred by meanest things, The music that the heart yields then will never leave its strings. 'Tis sweet to love in after years the dear one by our side; To dote with all the mingled joys of passion, hope, and pride; To think the chain around our breast will hold still warm and fast; And grieve to know that death must come to break the link at last. But when the rainbow span of bliss is waning, hue by hue; When eyes forget their kindly beams, and lips become less true; When stricken hearts are pining on through many a lonely hour, Who would not sigh " 'tis safer far to love the bird and flower? " [123] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS 'Tis sweet to love in ripen'd age the trumpet blast of Fame, To pant to live on glory's scroll, though blood may trace the name; 'Tis sweet to love the heap of gold, and hug it to our breast; To trust it as the guiding star and anchor of our rest. But such devotion will not serve however strong the zeal To overthrow the altar where our childhood loved to kneel, Some bitter moment shall o'ercast the sun of wealth and power, And then proud man would fain go back to worship bird and flower. ELIZA COOK. Ille Terrarum Frae nirly, nippin', Eas'lan' breeze, Frae Nor'lan' snow, an' haar o' seas, Weel happit in your gairden trees, A bonny bit, Atween the muckle Pentland's knees, Secure ye sit. [124] LEAD KINDLY LIGHT Beeches an' aiks entwine their theek, An' firs, a stench, auld-farrant clique. A' simmer day, your chimleys reek, Couthy and bien; An' here an' there your windies keek Amang the green. A pickle plats an' paths an' posies, A wheen auld gillyflowers an' roses: A ring o' wa's the hale encloses Frae sheep or men; An' there the auld housie beeks an' doses, A' by her lane. The gairdner crooks his weary back A' day in the pitaity-track, Or mebbe stops awhile to crack Wi' Jane the cook, Or at some buss, worm-eaten-black, To gie a look. Frae the high hills the curlow ca's; The sheep gang baaing by the wa's; Or whiles a clan o' roosty craws Cangle thegether ; The wild bees seek the gairden raws, Wearit ai' heather. [125] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U Or in the gloamin' douce an' grey The sweet-throat mavis tunes her lay, The herd comes linkin' doun the brae; An' by degrees The muckle sitter miine maks way Amang the trees. Here aft hae I, wi' sober heart, For meditation sat apairt, When orra loves or kittle art Perplexed my mind; Here socht a balm for ilka smart O' human kind. Here aft, weel neukit by my lane, Wi' Horace, or perhaps Montaigne, The mornin' hours hae come an' gane Abiine my head I wad nae gien a chucky-stane For a' I'd read. But noo the auld city, street by street, An' winter fu' o' snaw an' sleet, Awhile shut in my gangrel feet An' goavin' mettle; Noo is the soopit ingle sweet, An' liltin' kettle. [126] WITH GOD'S FAVOR An' noo the winter winds complain; Cauld lies the glacer in ilka lane; On draigled hizzie, tautit wean An' drucken lads, In the mirk nicht, the winter rain Dribbles and blads. Whan bugles frae the Castle rock An' beaten drum wi' dowie shock, Wauken, at cauld-rife sax o'clock, My chitterin' frame, I mind me on the kintry cock, The kintry hame. I mind me on yon bonny bield; An' Fancy traivels far afield To gaither a' that gairdens yield O* sun an' Simmer: To hearten up a dowie chield, Fancy's the limmer! R. L. STEVENSON. Underwoods. [127] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS To a Garden Friend, in thy mountain-side demesne, My plain-beholding, rosy, green And linnet-haunted garden ground, Let still the esculents abound. Let first the onion flourish there, Rose among roots, the maiden-fair, Wine scented and poetic soul Of the capacious salad bowl. Let thyme (The mountaineer to dress The tinier birds) and wading cress, The lover of the shallow brook, From all my plots and borders look. Nor crisp and ruddy radish, nor Pease-cods for the child's pinafore Be lacking; nor of salad clan The last and least that ever ran About great nature's garden beds. Nor thence be missed the speary heads Of artichoke; nor thence the bean That gathered innocent and green Outsavours the belauded pea. These tend, I prithee ; and for me, Thy most long-suffering master, bring [128] I SHINE OR SHROUD In April, when the linnets sing And the days lengthen more and more, At sundown to the garden door. And I, being provided thus, Shall, with superb asparagus, A book, a taper, and a cup Of country wine, divinely sup. R. L. STEVENSON. Underwoods. The Sun's Travels " The sun is not a-bed, when I At night upon my pillow lie; Still round the earth his way he takes, And morning after morning makes. While here at home, in shining day, We round the sunny garden play, Each little Indian sleepy-head Is being kissed and put to bed. And when at eve I rise from tea, Day dawns beyond the Atlantic Sea; [129] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And all the children of the West Are getting up and being dressed. R. L. STEVENSON. A Child's Garden of Verses. As from the house your mother sees You playing round the garden trees, So you may see, if you will look Through the windows of this book, Another child, far, far away, And in another garden, play. But do not think you can at all, By knocking on the window, call That child to hear you. He intent Is all on his play-business bent. He does not hear; he will not look, Nor yet be lured out of this book. For, long ago, the truth to say, He has grown up and gone away, And it is but a child of air That lingers in the garden there. R. L. STEVENSON. A Child's Garden of Verses. [130] NOW OR NEVER " Night and Day " When the golden day is done, Through the closing portal, Child and garden, flower and sun, Vanish all things mortal. As the blinding shadows fall As the rays diminish, Under evening's cloak, they all Roll away and vanish. Garden darkened, daisy shut, Child in bed, they slumber Glow-worm in the highway rut, Mice among the lumber. In the darkness houses shine, Parents move with candles; Till on all, the night divine Turns the bedroom handles. Till at last the day begins In the east a-breaking, In the hedges and the whins Sleeping birds awaking. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS In the darkness shapes of things, Houses, trees, and hedges, Clearer grow ; and sparrow's wings Beat on window ledges. These shall w r ake the yawning made; She the door shall open Finding dew on garden glade And the morning broken. There my garden grows again Green and rosy painted, As at eve behind the pane From my eyes it fainted. Just as it was shut away, Toylike, in the even, Here I see it glow with day Under glowing heaven. Every path and every plot, Every bush of roses, Every blue forget-me-not, Where the dew reposes. [132] WITHOUT SUN I KEEP SILENCE " Up ! " they cry, " the day is come On the smiling valleys: We have beat the morning drum ; Playmate, join your allies ! " R. L. STEVENSON. A Child's Garden of Verses. My pleasaunce was an undulating green, Stately with trees whose shadows slept below, With glimpses of smooth garden-beds between Like flame or sky or snow. Woodpigeons cooed there, stock-doves nestled there ; My trees were full of songs and flowers and fruit ; Their branches spread a city in the air And mice lodged in their root. CHRISTINA E. ROSSETTI. From House to Home. [133] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS The Garden in September* Now thin mists temper the slow ripening beams Of the September sun: his golden gleams On gaudy flowers shine, that prank the rows Of high-grown hollyhocks, and all tall shows That Autumn flaunteth in his bushy bowers; Where tomtits hanging from the drooping heads Of giant sunflowers, peck the nutty seeds; And in the feathery aster bees on wing Seize and set free the honied flowers, Till thousand stars leap with their visiting: While over across the path mazily flit, Unpiloted in the sun, The dreamy butterflies With dazzling colors pondered and soft glooms, White, black and crimson stripes, and peacock eyes, Or on chance flowers sit, With idle effort plundering one by one The nectaries of deepest-throated blooms. With gentle flaws the western breeze Into the garden saileth, * Copyright, 1893, The Macmillan Co. [134] tT THOUGH SILENT I SPEAK tT Scarce here and there stirring the single trees, For his sharpness he waileth: So long a comrade of the bearded corn, Now from the stubbles whence the shocks are borne, O'er dewy lawns he turns to stray, As mindful of the kisses and soft play Wherewith he enamored the light-headed way, Ere he deserted her; Lover of fragrance, and too late repents; No more of heavy hyacinth now may drink, No spicy pink, Nor summer's rose, nor garnered lavender, But the few lingering scents Of streaked pea, and gillyflower, and stocks Of courtly purple, and aromatic phlox. And at all times to hear the drowsy tones Of dizzy flies, and humming drones, With sudden flap of pigeon wings in the sky, Or the wild cry Of thirsty rooks, that scour ascare The distant blue, to watering as they fare With creaking pinions, or on business bent, If aught their ancient politics displease, [135] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Wheel round their nested colony, and there Settling in ragged parliament, Some stormy council hold in the high trees. ROBERT BRIDGES. The pinks along my garden walks Have all shot forth their summer stalks, Thronging their buds 'mong tulips hot, And blue forget-me-not. Their dazzling snows forth-bursting soon Will lade the idle breath of June: And waken thro' the fragrant night To steal the pale moonlight. The nightingale at end of May Lingers each year for their display; Till when he sees their blossoms blown, He knows the spring is flown. June's birth they greet, and when their bloom Dislustres, withering as his tomb, Then summer hath a shortening day; And steps slow to decay. ROBERT BRIDGES. [136] THE DAY IS THINE Autumn Tints Coral-colored yew-berries Strew the garden ways, Hollyhocks and sunflowers Make a dazzling blaze In these latter days. Marigolds by cottage doors Flaunt their golden pride, Crimson-punctured bramble leaves Dapple far and wide The green mountain side. For the year that's on the wane, Gathering all its fire, Flares up through the kindling world As, ere they expire Flames leap high and higher. MATHILDE BLIND. The garden walks are wet with dew Fresh gather'd from the rosy hours, The busy insects hum anew, And stir to life the sleeping flow'rs; [137] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS While, gaily from the green o'erhead, Upon a spray of tender thorn That blushes into white and red, A glad thrush sings and makes the morn! WILLIAM ACKERMAN. The little window looks upon the East, And far beneath the scented garden ground Exhales its fragrance; it is wafted up The white magnolia sends a cloud of scent Which oft in certain quarters of the wind Pours tide-like through the casement. You detect The faint sweet perfume of white rose and red. The lily languishes and droops and dies, But cannot reach it. Yet the maiden knows Its virgin bloom is ever pouring out Delicious life in aspiration there, And it stands first of all her garden queens In her pure love and vivifying care. DORA STUART-MONTEITH. Avalon. [138] REDEEM YE TIME House Fantastic Stood the house where I was born In a garden grown of old, Where the heavy-scented flowers Lay in wait to trap the hours, Snare the days in books and bowers And the moons in mazes fold. ARTHUR EDWARD WAITE. A Book of Mystery and Vision. In Springtime My garden blazes brightly with the rose-bush and the peach, And the koil sings above it, in the siris by the well; From the creeper-covered trellis comes the squir- rel's chattering speech, And the blue-jay screams and flutters where the cherry sat-bhai dwell. But the rose has lost its fragrance, and the koil's note is strange; I am sick of endless sunshine, sick of blossom- burdened bough. [139] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Give me back the leafless woodlands where the winds of Springtime range Give me back one day in England for it's Spring in England now! Through the pines the gusts are blooming, o'er the brown fields blowing chill; From the furrow of the ploughshare streams the fragrance of the loam; And the hawk nests on the cliff-side and the jackdaw in the hill And my heart is back in England 'mid the sight and sounds of Home. But the garland of the sacrifice this wealth of rose and peach is; Ah ! koil, little koil, singing on the siris bough. In my ears the knell of exile your ceaseless bell- like speech is Can you tell me aught of England, or of Spring in England now? RUDYARD KIPLING. Departmental Ditties. [140] LEARN HOW TO LIVE Along the lawns the tulip-lamps are lit, Amber, and amaranth, and ivory, Porphyry, silver and chalcedony Filled with the sunlight and the joy of it. The tulip lamps are lit the Spring's own gold Glows burning bright in each illumined cup, Wrought in those secret mines of dusky mould Where Winter's hidden hoard was garnered up. The flame will fade, the goblets break and fall, Strewing the dim earth with their beauty's wrack ; All will be spent and past their festival Ere the first vagrant swallow shall come back. ROSAMUND MARRIOTT WATSON. " In the Heart of a Garden." Vestured and veiled with twilight, Lulled in the winter's ease, Dim, and happy, and silent, My garden dreams by its trees. [141] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Urn of the sprayless fountain, Glimmering nymph and faun, Gleam through the dark-plumed cedar, Fade on the dusky lawn. Here is no stir of summer, Here is no pulse of spring; Never a bud to burgeon, Never a bird to sing. Dreams and the kingdom of quiet! Only the dead leaves lie Over the fallen roses Under the shrouded sky. Folded and fenced with silence, Mindless of mail and mart, It is twilight here in my garden, And twilight here in my heart. ROSAMUND MARRIOTT WATSON. " In the Heart of a Garden." So while with frost my garden lies, So still, so bright, my garden is, For sure the fields of Paradise Show not more fair than this: [142] U THINK HOW TO DIE ET The streets of pearl, the gates of gold, Are they, indeed, more peace-possessed Than this white pleasaunce, pure and cold, Against an amber West? ROSAMUND MARRIOTT WATSON. " In the Heart of a Garden." An Autumn Garden My tent stands in a garden Of aster and golden-rod, Tilled by the rain and the sunshine, And sown by the hand of God, And old New England pasture Abandoned to peace and time, And by the magic of beauty Reclaimed to the sublime. About it are golden woodlands Of tulip and hickory; On the open ridge behind it You many mount to a glimpse of sea,- The far-off, blue, Homeric Rim of the world's great shield, [143] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A border of boundless glamour For the soul's familiar field. In purple and gray-wrought lichen The boulders lie in the sun; Along its grassy footpath, The white-tailed rabbits run. The crickets work and chirrup Through the still afternoon; And the owl calls at twilight Under the frosty moon. The odorous wild grape clambers Over the tumbling wall, And through the autumnal quiet The chestnuts open and fall. Sharing time's freshness and fragrance, Part of the earth's great soul, Here man's spirit may ripen To wisdom serene and whole. Shall we not grow with the asters? Never reluctant nor sad, Not counting the cost of being, Living to dare and be glad. [H4] WATCH AND PRAY Shall we not lift with the crickets A chorus of ready cheer, Braving the frost of oblivion, Quick to be happy here ? The deep red cones of the sumach And the woodbine's crimson sprays Have bannered the common roadside For the pageant of passing days. These are the oracles Nature Fills with her holy breath, Giving them glory of color, Transcending the shadow of death. Here in the sifted sunlight A spirit seems to brood On the beauty and worth of being, In tranquil, instinctive mood ; And the heart, athrob with gladness Such as the wise earth knows, Wells with a full thanksgiving For the gifts that life bestows: For the ancient and virile nurture Of the teeming primordial ground, [H5] tl IN PRAISE OF GARDENS For the splendid gospel of color, The rapt revelations of sound ; For the morning-blue above us And the rusted gold of the fern, For the chickadee's call to valor Bidding the faint-heart turn; For fire and running water, Snowfall and summer rain; For sunsets and quiet meadows, The fruit and the standing grain ; For the solemn hour of moonrise Over the crest of trees, When the mellow lights are kindled In the lamps of the centuries. For those who wrought aforetime, Led by the mystic strain To strive for the larger freedom, And live for the greater gain; For plenty and peace and playtime, The homely goods of earth, And for rare immaterial treasures Accounted of little worth ; For art and learning and friendship, Where beneficent truth is supreme, [146] I SHALL GO AND RETURN Those everlasting cities Built on the hills of dream; For all things growing and goodly That foster this life, and breed The immortal flower of wisdom Out of the mortal seed. But most of all for the spirit That can not rest nor bide In stale and sterile convenience, Nor safety proven and tried, But still inspired and driven, Must seek what better may be, And up from the loveliest garden Must climb for a glimpse of sea. BLISS CARMAN. The Tasteless Garden His Gardens next your admiration call, On every side you look, behold the Wall! No pleasing Intricacies intervene, No artful wildness to perplex the scene ; [147] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Grove nods at grove, each Alley has a brother, And half the platform just reflects the other. The sufF ring eye inverted Nature sees, Trees cut to Statues, statues thick as trees; With here a fountain, never to be played ; And there a summer-house, that knows no shade ; Here Amphitrite sails thro' myrtle bowers; There Gladiators fight, or die in flowers; Unwatered see the drooping sea-horse mourn, And swallows roost in Nilus' dusty Urn. ALEXANDER POPE. Moral Essays, Ep. IV. Child's Song I have a garden of my own, Shining with flowers of every hue; I love it dearly while alone, But I shall love it more with you: And there the golden bees shall crone, In summer-time at break of morn, And wake us with their busy hum Around the Siha's fragrant thorn. [148] CT TO-DAY IS WITH YOU U I have a fawn from Aden's land, On leafy buds and berries nurst; And you shall feed him from your hand, Though he may start with fear at first. And I will lead you where he lies For shelter in the noon-tide heat; And you may touch his sleepy eyes, And feel his little silvery feet. THOMAS MOORE. Gardens Lost and Found THE HOUR THOU READEST -NOW ON ME WILL NEVER MORE BE OFFERED THEE. IF THOU TAK'ST HEED WISE THOU WILT BE. READ HERE LIGHT'S MESSAGE And the spring arose on the garden fair, Like the spirit of Love felt everywhere; And each flower and herb on Earth's dark breast Rose from the dreams of its wintry rest. The snowdrop and the violet, Arose from the ground with warm rain wet, And their breath was mixed with fresh odour, sent From the turf, like the voice and the instrument. Then he pied wind-flowers and the tulip tall, And narcissi, the fairest among them all, Who gaze on their eyes in the stream's recess, Till they die of their own dear loveliness. And the Naiad-like lily of the vale, Whom youth makes so fair and passion so pale, That the light of its tremulous bells is seen Through their pavilions of tender green; [153] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And the hyacinth purple, and white, and blue, Which flung from its bells a sweet peal anew Of music so delicate, soft, and intense, It was felt like an odour within the sense; And the rose like a nymph to the bath addrest, Which unveiled the depth of her glowing breast, Till, fold after fold, to the fainting air The soul of her beauty and love lay bare: And the wand-like lily which lifted up, As a Maenad, its moonlight coloured cup, Till the fiery star which is its eye, Gazed through the clear dew on the tender sky; And the jessamine faint, and the sweet tuberose, The sweetest flower for scent that blows; And all rare blossoms from every clime Grew in that garden in perfect prime. And on the stream whose inconstant bosom Was prankt under boughs of embowering blos- som, With golden and green light, slanting through Their heaven of many a tangled hue. [154] THE PAST IS -DEAD Broad water-lilies lay tremulously, And starry river-buds glimmered by, And around them the soft stream did glide and dance With a motion of sweet sound and radiance. And the sinuous paths of lawn and of moss, Which led through the garden along and across, Some open at once to the sun and the breeze, Some lost among bowers of blossoming trees, Were all paved with daisies and delicate bells As fair as the fabulous asphodels, And flowrets which drooping as day drooped too Fell into pavilions, white, purple, and blue, To roof the glow-worm from the evening dew. And from this undefiled Paradise, The flowers (as an infant's awakening eyes Smile on its mother, whose singing sweet Can first lull, and at last must awaken it), WTien Heaven's blithe winds had unfolded them, As mine-lamps enkindle a hidden gem, [155] tT IN PRAISE OF GARDENS tT Shone smiling to Heaven, and every one Shared joy in the light of the gentle sun; For each one was interpenetrated With the light and the odour its neighbour shed, Like young lovers whom youth and love made dear Wrapped and rilled by their mutual atmosphere. ***** There was a Power in this sweet place, An Eve in this Eden; a ruling grace Which to the flowers did they waken or dream, Was as God is to the starry scheme, A Lady, the wonder of her kind, Whose form was upborne by a lovely mind Which, dilating, had moulded her mien and mo- tion Like a sea-flower unfolded beneath the ocean, Tended the garden from morn to even: And the meteors of that sublunar heaven, Like the lamps of the air when night walks forth, Laughed round her footsteps up from the Earth! ***** [156] WATCH AND PRAY Her step seemed to pity the grass it prest; You might hear by the heaving of her breast, That the coming and the going of the wind Brought pleasure there and left passion behind. ***** I doubt not the flowers of that garden sweet Rejoiced in the sound of her gentle feet; I doubt not they felt the spirit that came From her glowing fingers thro' all their frame. She sprinkled bright water from the stream On those that were faint with the sunny beam; And out of the cups of the heavy flowers She emptied the rain of the thunder showers. She lifted their heads with her tender hands, And sustained them with rods and osier bands; If the flowers had been her own infants she Could never have nursed them more tenderly. PERCY B. SHELLEY. The Sensitive Plant. [157] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS An Eastern City's Garden Black the garden-bowers and grots Slumber'd: the solemn palms were ranged Above, unwoo'd of summer wind; A sudden splendour from behind Flush'd all the leaves with gold-green, And, flowing rapidly between Their interspaces, counterchanged The level lake with diamond-plots Of dark and bright. A lovely time, For it was in the golden prime Of good Haroun Alraschid. Thence thro' the garden I was drawn A realm of pleasance, many a mound, And many a shadow-chequer'd lawn Full of the city's stilly sound, And deep myrrh-thickets blowing round The stately cedar, tamarisks, Thick rosaries of scented thorn, Tall orient shrubs, and obelisks Craven with emblems of the time, [158] I RENEW MYSELF EVERY DAY tT In honour of the golden prime Of good Haroun Alraschid. ALFRED TENNYSON. Recollections of the Arabian Nights. But I know where a garden grows, Fairer than aught in the world beside, All made up of the lily and rose That blew by night, when the season is good, To the sound of dancing music and flutes. ALFRED TENNYSON. Maud. Across the Convent garden walls The wind blows from the silver seas; Black shadow of the cypress falls Between the moon-meshed olive trees; Sleep-walking from their golden bowers, Flit disembodied orange flowers. MATHILDE BLIND. (The Mystic's Vision.) [159] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS He passed the garden where, snow white and red, I tended the flowers which gave us our bread, And watered my lilies and roses; He passed and repassed both early and late, And lingering, often would lean on the gate While I tied for him one of my posies. Though thou seest them not with the bodily eye, The language of flowers much better than I, I know that thou knowest, my brother. Violets then golden daffodils Which the light of the sun like a winecup fills Tall tulips like flames upspringing Golden-crown wall-flowers bright as his locks Marigolds balsams and perfumed stocks Whose scent's like a blackbird's singing. MATHILDE BLIND. (Renunciation.) I planted a rose tree in my garden, In early days when the year was young; I thought it would bear me roses, roses, While nights were dewy and days were long. [160] PLANT AND WAIT It bore but once, and a white rose only A lovely rose with petals of light; Like the moon in heaven, supreme and lonely, And the lightning struck it one summer night. MATHILDE BLIND. (Love in Exile.) Only Roses To a garden full of posies Cometh one to gather flowers; And he wanders through its bowers Toying with the wanton roses, Who, uprising from their beds, Hold on high their shameless heads With their pretty lips a-pouting, Never doubting never doubting That for Cytherean posies He would gather aught but roses. In a nest of weeds and nettles, Lay a violet, half hidden; Hoping that his glance unbidden Yet might fall upon her petals. Though she lived alone, apart, [161] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Hope lay nestling at her heart,' But alas! the cruel awakening Set her little heart a-breaking, For he gathers for his posies Only roses only roses. W. S. GILBERT. (The Bab Ballads.) In a College Garden Birds, that cry so loud in the old, green, bowery garden, Your song is of Love! Love! Love! Will ye weary not nor cease? For the loveless soul grows sick, the heart that the grey days harden; I know too well that ye love! I would ye should hold your peace! I too have seen Love rise, like a star; I have marked his setting; I dreamed in my folly and pride that Life without Love were peace. [162] I TRAVEL FAST But if Love should await me yet, in the land of sleep and forgetting Ah, bird, could you sing me this, I would not your song should cease! A. C. BENSON. (Poems.) rhe Moss-Rose Walking to-day in your garden, O gracious lady, Little you thought, as you turned in that alley remote and shady And gave me a rose, and asked if I knew its savour The old-world scent of the moss-rose, flower of a bygone favour Little you thought, as you waited the word of appraisement, Laughing at first, and then amazed at my amaze- ment, That the rose you gave was a gift already cher- ished, And the garden whence you plucked it a garden long perished. [163] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS But I I saw that garden, with its one treasure The tiny moss-rose, tiny even by childhood's measure. And the long morning shadow of the rusty laurel, And a boy and a girl beneath it, flushed with a childish quarrel. She wept for her one little bud; but he, out- reaching The hand of brotherly right, would take it for all her beseeching; And she flung her arms about him, and gave like a sister, And laughed at her own tears, and wept again when he kissed her. So the rose is mine long since, and whenever I find it And drink again the sharp sweet scent of the moss behind it, I remember the tears of a child, and her love and her laughter, And the morning shadows of youth, and the night that fell thereafter. HENRY NEWBOLT. [164] The Garden of Peace ONLY AS I ABIDE IN THE LIGHT OF HEAVEN DO I FULFILL THE WILL - OF MY MAKER. PRAISE A FAIR DAY AT NIGHT U When almost ended was the month of May, And I had roamed, throughout the summer's day, Along the meadow green, whereof I told, The freshly springing daisy to behold, And when the sun declined from south to west, And closed was this fair flower, and gone to rest For fear of darkness that she held in dread, Home to my house full hastily I sped; And, in a little garden of my own, Well-benched with fresh-cut turf, with grass o'ergrown, I bade that men my couch should duly make; For daintiness and for the summer's sake, I bade them strew fresh blossoms o'er my bed. GEOFFREY CHAUCER. (Prologue of The Legend of Good A Flower Garden Tell me, ye Zephyrs, that unfold, While fluttering o'er this gay Recess, Pinions that fanned the teeming mould [167] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Of Eden's blissful wilderness, Did only softly stealing hours There close the peaceful lives of flowers? Say, when the moving creatures saw All kinds commingled without fear, Prevailed a like indulgent law For the still growths that prosper here? Did wanton faun and kid forbear The half-blown rose, the lily spare? Or peeped they often from their beds, And prematurely disappeared, Devoured like pleasure ere it spreads A bosom to the sun endeared? If such their harsh untimely doom, It falls not here on bud or bloom. All summer long the happy Eve Of this fair Spot her flowers may bind, Nor e'er, with ruffled fancy, grieve, From the next glance she casts, to find That love for little things by Fate Is rendered vain as love for great. [168] SO MARCHES THE GOD -OF- DAY Yet, where the guardian fence is wound, So subtly are our eyes beguiled We see not nor suspect a bound, No more than in some forest wild ; The sight is free as air or crost Only by art in nature lost. And, though the jealous turf refuse By random footsteps to be prest, And feed on never-sullied dews, Ye, gentle breezes from the west, With all the ministers of hope Are tempted to this sunny slope! And hither throngs of birds resort; Some, inmates lodged in shady nests, Some, perched on stems of stately port That nod to welcome transient guests; While hare and leveret, seen at play, Appear not more shut out than they. Apt emblem (for repose of pride) This delicate enclosure shows Of modest kindness, that would hide The firm protection she bestows; [169] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Of manners, like its viewless fence, Ensuring peace to innocence. Thus spake the moral Muse her wing Abruptly spreading to depart, She left that farewell offering, Moments of some docile heart; That may respect the good old age When Fancy was Truth's willing Page; And Truth would skim the flowery glade, Though entering but as Fancy's Shade. WILLIAM WORDSWORTH. Not wholly in the busy world, nor quite Beyond it, blooms the garden that I love. News from the humming city comes to it In sound of funeral or of marriage bells; And, sitting muffled in dark leaves, you hear The windy clanging of the minster clock; Although between it and the garden lies A league of grass, wash'd by a slow broad stream That, stirr'd with languid pulses of the oar, Waves all its lilies. ALFRED TENNYSON. (The Gardener's Daughter.) [170] IT IS LATER THAN YOU THINK A garden bower'd close With plaited allays of the trailing rose, Long alleys falling down to twilight grots, Or opening upon level plots Of crowned lilies, standing near Purple-spiked lavendar : Whither in after life retired From brawling storms, From weary wind; With youthful fancy reinspired, We may hold converse, with all forms Of the many-sided mind. . . . ALFRED TENNYSON. In Green Old Gardens In green old gardens, hidden away From sight of revel and sound of strife, Where the bird may sing out his soul ere he die, Nor fears for the night, so he lives his day; IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Where the high red walls, which are growing grey With their lichen and moss embroideries, Seem sadly and sternly to shut out life, Because it is often as red as they; Where even the bee has time to glide (Gathering gayly his honey's store) Right to the heart of the old-world flowers China-asters and purple stocks, Dahlias and tall red holly-hocks, Laburnums raining their golden showers, Columbines prim of the folded core, And lupins, and larkspurs, and " London pride " ; Where the heron is waiting amongst the reeds, Grown tame in the silence that reigns around, Broken only, now and then, By shy woodpecker or noisy jay, By the far-off watch-dog's muffled bay; But where never the purposeless laughter of men, Or the seething city's murmurous sound Will float up over the river-weeds. [172] tT IN HEAVEN IS REST U Here may I live what life I please, Married and buried out of sight, Married to pleasure, and buried to pain, Hidden away amongst scenes like these, Under the fans of the chestnut trees; Living my child-life over again, With the further hope of a fallen delight, Blithe as the birds and wise as the bees. In green old gardens, hidden away From sight of revel and sound of strife, Here have I leisure to breathe and move, And to do my work in a nobler way ; To sing my songs, and to say my say; To dream my dreams, and to love my love; To hold my faith, and to live my life, Making the most of its shadowy day. VIOLET FANE. Shut Out The door was shut, I looked between Its iron bars; and saw it lie, My garden, mine, beneath the sky, Pied with all flowers bedewed and green. [173] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS From bough to bough the song-birds crossed, From flower to flower the moths and bees; With all its nests and stately trees It had been mine, and it was lost. A shadowless spirit kept the gate, Blank and unchanging like the grave, Is peering through, said : " Let me have Some buds to cheer my outcast state." He answered not. " Or give me, then, But one small twig from shrub or tree, And bid my home remember me Until I come to it again." The spirit was silent; but he took Mortar and stone to build a wall; He left no loophole great or small Through which my straining eyes might look. So now I sit here quite alone, Blinded with tears; nor grieve for that, For nought is left worth looking at Since my delightful land is gone. [174] LIVE TO DIE U A violet bed is budding near, Wherein a lark has made her nest; And good they are, but not the best; And dear they are, but so dear. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. An October Garden In my Autumn garden I was fain To mourn among my scattered roses; Alas for that last rosebud which uncloses To Autumn's languid sun and rain When all the world is on the wane! Which has not felt the sweet restraint of June, Nor heard the nightingale in tune. Broad-faced asters by my garden walk, You are but coarse compared with roses; More choice, more dear that rosebud which uncloses, Faint-scented, pinched, upon its stock, That least and last, which cold winds balk; A rose it is though least and last of all, A rose to me though at the fall. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. [i75] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS O my Garden, full of roses, Red as passion and as sweet, Failing not when summer closes, Lasting on through cold and heat! O my Garden, full of lilies, White as peace, and very tall, In your midst my heart so still is I can hear the last leaf fall. PHILIP BOURKE MARSTON. (Garden Secrets.) In a Kentish Rose Garden Beside a Dial in the leafy close, Where every bush was burning with the Rose, With million roses falling flake by flake Upon the lawn in fading summer snows: I read the Persian Poet's rhyme of old, Each thought a ruby in a ring of gold Old thoughts so young, that, after all these years, They're writ on every rose-leaf yet unrolled. [176] SING WITH THE BIRDS You may not know the secret tongue aright The Sunbeams on their rosy tablets write; Only a poet may perchance translate Those ruby-tinted hieroglyphs of light. MATHILDE BLIND. (On Reading the " Rubaiyat of Omar Khay- yam") A Garden Song Here, in this sequestered close Blown the hyacinth and the rose; Here beside the modest stock Flaunts the flowing holly-hock; Here, without a pang, one sees Ranks, conditions and degrees. All the seasons run their race In this quiet resting-place; Peach, and apricot, and fig Here will ripen, and grow big; Here is store and overplus, More had not Alcinoiis! [177] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Here, in alleys, cool and green, Far ahead the thrush is seen; Here along the. southern wall Keeps the bee his festival; All is quiet else afar Sounds of toil and turmoil are. Here be shadows large and long; Here be spaces meet for song; Grant, O garden-god, that I Now that none profane is nigh, Now that mood and moment please, Find the fair Pierides. AUSTIN DOBSON. (At the Sign of the Lyre.) The Spirit of all Gardens Here I untrammel. Here I pluck loose the body's cerementing, And break the tomb of life; here I shake off The bur o' the world, man's congregation shun, And to the antique order of the dead , [178] PAX VOBISCUM I take the tongueless vows; my call is set Here in thy bosom ; my little trouble is ended In a little peace. FRANCIS THOMPSON. (An Anthem of Earth.) [179] The Garden of God and the Soul I DIE - TO-DAY AND I LIVE TO-MORROW. t? ARISE -MY -SOUL- AND -REJOICE And the Lord God planted a garden eastward, in Eden; and there he put the man whom he had formed. And out of the ground made the Lord God to grow every tree that is pleasant to the sight, and good for food. Genesis, ch. 2, V 8-9. If thou sit here to view this pleasant garden place, Think thus At last will come a frost and all these flowers deface: But if thou sit at ease to rest thy weary bones, Remember death brings final rest to all our grievous groans; So whether for delight, or here thou sit for ease, Think still upon the latter day : so shall thou God best please. GEORGE GASCOIGNE. Lines written on a Garden Seat. How fresh, O Lord, how sweet and clean Are thy returns! Ev'n as the flowers in Spring, To which besides their own demean, The late-past frosts tribute of pleasure bring; [183] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Grief melts away Like snow in May, As if there were no such cold thing. Who would have thought my shrivell'd heart Could have recover'd greenness? It was gone Quite under ground; as flowers depart To see their mother-root, when they have blown, Where they together, All the hard weather, Dead to the world, keep house unknown. These are thy wonders, Lord of power, Killing and quick'ning, bringing down to Hell And up to Heaven in an hour; Making a chiming of a passing bell. We say amiss This or that is; Thy word is all, if we could spell. O that I once past changing were, Fast in thy Paradise where no flower can wither ! Many a Spring I shoot up fair, OfFring at Heaven, growing and groaning thither; Nor doth my flower Want a Spring shower, My sins and I joining together. [184] IN CCELO QUIES But while I grow in a straight line, Still upwards bent, as if Heaven were mine own, Thy anger comes and I decline; What frost to that? What pole is not the zone Where all things burn, WTien thou dost turn, And the least frown of Thine is shown? And now in age I bud again, After so many deaths I live and write; I once more smell the dew and rain, And relish versing: O my only light! It cannot be That I am he On whom Thy tempest befell all night. These are Thy wonders, Lord of love, To make us see we are but flowers that glide ; Which when we once can find and prove, Thou hast a garden for us where to bide. Who would be more Travelling through store, Forfeit their Paradise by their pride. GEORGE HERBERT. The Flower. [185] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Brave flowers that I could gallant it like you, And be as little vain! You come abroad, and make a harmless show, And to your beds of earth again. You are not proud: you know your birth: For your embroider'd garments are from earth. You do obey your months and times, but I Would have it ever Spring; My fate would know no Winter, never die, Nor think of such a thing. O that I could my bed of earth but view And smile, and look as cheerfully as you! O teach me to see Death and not to fear, But rather to take truce! How often have I seen you at a bier, And there look fresh and spruce! You fragrant flowers! then teach me, that my breath Like yours may sweeten and perfume my death. HENRY KING. A Contemplation upon Flowers. [i 86] FESTINA LENTE The Garden of Eden So on he fares, and to the border comes Of Eden, where delicious Paradise, Now nearer, crowns with her enclosure green, As with a rural mound, the champion head Of a steep wilderness, whose hairy sides With thicket overgrown, grotesque and wild, Access denied; and overhead up-grew Insuperable highth of loftiest shade, Cedar, and pine, and fir, and branching palm, A sylvan scene, and, as the ranks ascend Shade above shade, a woody theatre Of stateliest view. Yet higher than their tops The verdurous wall of Paradise upsprung; Which to our general sire gave prospect large Into his nether empire neighbouring round. And higher than that wall a circling row Of goodliest trees, loaden with fairest fruit, Blossoms and fruits at once of golden hue, Appeared, with gay enamelled colours mixed ; In which the sun more glad impressed his beams Than in fair Evening cloud, or humid bow, When God hath showered the earth; so lovely seemed That landskip. And of pure now purer air [187] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Meets his approach, and to the heart inspires Vernal delight and joy, able to drive All sadness but despair. Now gentle gales Fanning their odoriferous wings, dispense Native perfumes, and whisper whence they stole Prose balmy spoils. . . . Beneath him, with new wonder, now he views, To all delight of human sense exposed, In narrow room Nature's whole wealth; yea, more ! A Heaven on Earth: for blissful Paradise Of God the garden was, by him in the east Of Eden planted. Eden stretched her line From Auran eastward to the royal towers Of great Seleucia, built by Grecian Kings, Or where the sons of Eden long before Dwelt in Telasser. In this pleasant soil His far more pleasant garden God ordained. Out of the fertile ground he caused to grow All trees of noblest kind for sight, smell, taste; And all amid them stood the Tree of Life, High, eminent, blooming ambrosial fruit Of vegetable gold; and next to life, Our death, the Tree of Knowledge, grew fast by Knowledge of good, bought dear by knowing ill. [188] LEX DEI LUX DIEI Southward through Eden went a river large, Nor changed his course, but through the shaggly hill Passed underneath ingulfed ; for God had thrown That mountain, as his garden-mould, high raised Upon the rapid current, which, through veins Of porous earth with kindly thirst up-drawn, Rose a fresh fountain, and with many a rill Watered the garden; thence united fell Down the steep glade, and met the nether flood, Which from his darksome passage now appears, And now, divided into four main streams, Runs diverse, wandering many a famous realm And country whereof here needs no account; But rather to tell how, if Art could tell How, from that sapphire fount the aisped brooks, Rolling on orient pearl and sands of gold, With mazy error under pendent shades Ran nectar, visiting each plant, and fed Flowers worthy of Paradise, which not nice Art In beds and curious knots, but Nature boon Poured forth profuse on hill, and dale, and plain, Both where the morning sun first warmly smote The open field, and where the unpierced shade Imbrowned the noontide bowers. Thus was this place, [189] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A happy rural seat of various view! Groves whose rich trees wept odorous gums and balm; Others whose fruit, burnished with golden rind, Hung amiable Hesperian fables true, If true, here only and of delicious taste. Betwixt them lawns, or level downs, and flocks Grazing the tender herb, were interposed, Or palmy hillock; or the flowery lap Of some irriguous valley spread her store, Flowers of all hue, and without thorn the rose. Another side, umbrageous grots and caves Of cool recess, o'er which the mantling vine Lays forth her purple grape, and gently weeps Luxuriant; meanwhile murmuring waters fall Down the slope hills dispersed, or in a lake, That to the fringed bank with myrtle crowned Her crystal mirror holds, unite their streams. The birds their quire apply; airs, vernal airs, Breathing the smell of field and grave, attune The trembling leaves, while universal Pan, Knit with the Graces and the Hours in dance, Led on the eternal Spring. JOHN MILTON. Paradise Lost (Bk. IV). [190] UMBRA DEI In a garden man was placed, Meet abode for innocence, With his Maker's image graced; Sin crept in and drove him thence, Through the world, a wretch undone, Seeking rest, and finding none. In a garden on the night, When our Saviour was betray'd, With that world-redeeming might, In his agony he pray'd! Till he drank the vengeance up, And with mercy fill'd the cup. In a garden on the cross, When the spear his heart had riven, And for earth's primeval loss, Heaven's best ransom had been given, Jesus rested from his woes, Jesus from the dead arose. JAMES MONTGOMERY. Garden Thoughts. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS When lilacs last in the door-yard bloom'd, And the great star early droop'd in the western sky in the night, I mourn'd and yet shall mourn with ever-re- turning spring. O ever-returning spring! trinity sure to me you bring! Lilac blooming perennial, and drooping star in the west, And thought of him I love. In the door-yard fronting an old farm-house, near the white-wash'd palings, Stands the lilac bush, tall-growing, with heart- shaped leaves of rich green, With many a pointed blossom, rising, delicate, with the perfume strong I love, With every leaf a miracle . . . and from this bush in the door-yard, With delicate-color'd blossoms, and heart-shaped leaves of rich green, A sprig, with its flower, I break. In the swamp, in secluded recesses, A shy and hidden bird is warbling a song. [192] U THUS ETERNITY APPROACHETH U Solitary, the thrush, The hermit, withdrawn to himself, avoiding the settlements, Sings by himself a song. Sing on, there in the swamp! singer bashful and tender! I hear your notes I hear your call; 1 hear I come presently I understand you; But a moment I linger for the lustrous star has detained me; The star, my departing comrade, holds and de- tains me. O how shall I warble myself for the dead one there I loved? And how shall I deck my song for the large sweet soul that has gone? And what shall my perfume be, for the grave of him I love? Sea-winds, blown from east and west, Blown from the eastern sea, and blown from the western sea, till there on the prairies meeting; [193] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS These, and with these, and the breath of my chant, I perfume the grave of him I love. Sing on! sing on, you gray-brown bird! Sing from the swamps, the recesses pour your chant from the bushes; Limitless out of the dusk, out of the cedars and pines. Sing on, dearest brother, warble your reedy song; Loud human song, with voice of uttermost woe. O liquid, and free, and tender! O wild and loose to my soul ! O wondrous singer ! You only I hear . . . yet the Star holds me (but will soon depart;) Yet the lilac, with mastering odor, holds me. And the singer so shy to the rest receiv'd me; The gray-brown bird I know, receiv'd us com- rades three; And he sang what seem'd the carol of death, and a verse for him I love. t'94] tT UT FILII LUCIS INCEDITE U From deep secluded recesses, From the fragrant cedars, and the ghostly pines so still, Came the carol of the bird. And the charm of the carol rapt me, As I held, as if by their hands, my comrades in the night; And the voice of my spirit tallied the song of the bird. Passing the visions, passing the night; Passing, unloosing the hold of my comrades' hands; Passing the song of the hermit bird, and the tallying song of my soul, (Victorious song, death's outlet song, yet vary- ing, ever-altering song, As low and wailing, yet clear the notes, rising and falling, flooding the night, Sadly sinking and fainting, as waning and warning, and yet again bursting with joy, Covering the earth, and filling the spread of the heaven, As that powerful psalm in the night I heard from recesses, ) [195] U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS tJ Passing, I leave thee, lilac with heart-shaped leaves ; I leave thee there in the door-yard, blooming, returning with spring. I cease from my song for thee; From my gaze on thee in the west, fronting the west, communing with thee, O comrade lustrous, with silver face in the night. Yet each I keep, and all, rebrievements out of the night; The song, the wondrous chant of the gray-brown bird, And the tallying chant, the echo arous'd in my soul, With the lustrous and drooping star, with the countenance full of woe, With the lilac tall, and its blossoms of mastering odor ; With the holders holding my hand, nearing the call of the bird, Comrades mine, and I in the midst, and their memory ever I keep for the dead I loved so well; [196] IN LUCE TUA FRUAMUR LUCE For the sweetest, wisest soul of all my days and lands . . . and this for his dear sake; Lilac and star and bird, twined with the chant of my soul, There in the fragrant pines, and the cedars dusk and dim. WALT WHITMAN. Leaves of Grass. If I could put my woods in song And tell what's there enjoyed, All men would to my gardens throng, And leave the cities void. In my plot no tulips blow, Snow loving pines and oaks instead; And rank the savage maples grow From Spring's faint flush to Autumn red. My garden is a forest ledge Which older forests bound; The banks slope down to the blue lake-edge, Then plunge to depths profound. [197] U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS tT Here once the Deluge ploughed, Laid the terraces one by one; Ebbing later whence it flowed, They bleach and dry in the sun. The sowers made haste to depart, The wind and the birds which sowed it; Not for fame, nor by rules of art, Planted these, and tempests flowed it. Waters that wash my garden-side Play not in Nature's lawful web, They hold not moon or solartide, Five years elapse from flood to ebb. Here hasted, in old time, Jove, And every god, none did refuse; And be sure at last came Love, And after Love, the Muse. Keen ears can catch a syllable, As if one spake to another, In the hemlocks tall, untamable, And what the whispering grasses smother. [198] AS A SHADOW SUCH IS LIFE /Eolian harps in the pine Ring with the song of the Fates; Infant Bacchus in the vine, For distant yet his chorus waits. Canst thou copy in verse one chime Of the wood-bell's peal and cry, Write in a book the morning's prime, Or match with words that tender sky? Wonderful verse of the gods, Of one import, of varied tone; They chant the bliss of their abodes To man imprisoned in his own. Ever the words of the gods resound ; But the porches of man's ear Seldom in this low life's round Are unsealed, that he may hear. Wandering voices in the air And murmurs in the wold Speak what I cannot declare, Yet cannot all withhold. IN PRAISE OF GARDENS When the shadow fell on the lake, The whirlwind in ripples wrote Air-bells of fortune that shine and break, And omens above thought. But the meanings cleave to the lake, Cannot be carried in book or urn ; Go thy ways now, come later back, On waves and hedges still they burn. These the fates of men forecast, Of better men than live to-day; If who can read them comes at last He will spell in the sculpture, " Stay." R. W. EMERSON. My Garden. A Ballad of White Maidens As I walked in the moonlight, a garden I found By strange sorcery wrought all about and around ; When the voices are muffled, the vistas are blurr'd, [200] DUM VIVIMUS VIVAMUS Dense incense makes faint the indicible word, Folding round broider'd vestments and far flash- ing gems Of pontiff's tiaras and kings diadems. The cups of the tall-springing lilies confuse With white maidens' faces moist-eyed, while the dews Shine ghostlike and pallid on mist-breathing grass, Where pearl-sprinkled sandals fall light as they pass ; The maid's trailing garments glide over and raise Such light stir as June in her slumberous days Permits to low zephyrs with pauses between Lest they wanton too long with the leaf's silver sheen ; The cooing dove murmurs in languorous elms Of the dream and the dreamer in reverie's realms. O willow-sweet maidens! What maidens are these, Curd-white in the moonlight and honey-lipp'd breeze ? Old voices grow faint, from the summit they fall, Your measures enchant me, I come at your call. [20i] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS faint grow the tocsin, the trumpet, the drum! Enswathe me, enfold me ; white maidens, I come ! Ah, stay me with lilies, sweet press of your faces, The nearness and warmth of your mystic em- braces, Dissolving the lonely inviolate state Which I shared with the dwellers outside of your gate! By a superincession fantastical, sweet, 1 am merged in the maids of this shadow'd re- treat ; They are I, I am they, neither many nor one, As the light and the warmth from the fount of the sun. Within the charm'd walls is a place of delight, And a world from its windows shines strange to the sight, With the pomp of the night and the glory of day Where the long golden prospects stretch shining away. With pennons and banners the pageants pass by, And the crash of their music goes up to the sky; The centre and shrine is the paradise fair And crown'd 'midst his maidens the monarch is there. [202] LIGHT IS THE PARENT OF LIFE U O wrapp'd all about by the ministry blest And the intimate sense of the garden of rest, How vague are the legends, the memories dim Of the King's distant country surviving for him ! But a hint in the stars, but a voice in the wind, An echo of canticles lost to the mind, Welling up from the depths in the sea's organ voice, Bear witness how far he has err'd in his choice. In the garden are stairways and turrets and towers ; 'Twas spring when He enter'd, and sweet were the flowers; The maidens sang ballads, how blithe to the heart ! All bells rang the nuptials of Nature and Art, And the world to the walls in high carnival came, Bright eyes full of rapture, bright faces aflame; But what of that moaning when music is still'd? That ache in the pause which no pageant has fill'd? The garden has hill-tops, the stars live above; It is summertide now and the world is all love; The maids in full chorus sing jubilant odes, A glory abides in the vistas and roads. [203] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS O high the emprizes and high the renown, And the King hath his maidens, the King hath his crown ! But what of the whispers which hint in his sleep ? Do hearts never sorrow? Do eyes never weep? The garden has sycamores stately and old; O the time is rich autumn, the leaves are all gold, Round maids in the moonlight, high-seeming and soft, But a mist looking mournful envelops them oft; With a voice full of loss falls the wave on the strand ; Lone horsemen ride hurriedly far through the land; Cold sleet against windows beats heavy and drives On the overblown blooms and the bees' ravish'd hives. All voice in that garden dies down in a dirge, And the King hath his sorrow to crown him and scourge. Far, far through the windows his vision is strain'd, [204] tT I STAND ON EARTH t!T The young have grown old, and the old have not gain'd Save in sense of illusion and measureless loss; As the weary wayfarer goes dragging his cross O'er the stones of the road to the hills out of reach, Where storms utter faintly their ominous speech ; 'Mid the ghosts of the maidens, ah, vain let him roam, And remember at last how he stray'd from his home! Deep frost in the garden, the maidens are dead, The King is a-cold with the snows on his head ; Through the rime on the windows forth-looking sees he The dearth and the dark where the glory should be. Where now are the stars and the altitude keen, All the music of old in the shining demesne, The fellowship lofty reserved to adorn That secret pageant and state inborn? The heart cannot dream it though hearts may yearn, Nor the way of attainment the eye discern, But the King in the garden, of all bereft, [205] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Knows that which was priceless for this was left, For a paradise fated with time to end, The place of the Vision whence Kings descend; And over the desolate, lonely road Dim eyes put forth from his waste abode, To watch for a herald with tidings sent From the land withdrawn of the soul's content, For a beacon speaking the darkness through Of the light beyond and the further blue, Past all sea-cries for a distant tone From the royal realm which was once his own. When will it come to him? Comes it now? Falls there a gleam on his clouded brow? The wasting garden is moist and wan, Far has the King of the Garden gone! Whither he travels and what may chance Whether restored from the life-long trance, Whether to tarry in exile far Where other illusive gardens are Who shall acquaint us? He that knows The one true place for a King's repose, And, long though he travel the outward track, That the King came forth and the King goes back. ARTHUR EDWARD WAITE. (A Book of Mystery and Vision.} [206] TIME THE FATHER OF TRUTH Jam Noli Tardare Undeterminted starry spaces, Fill with joy your paths unknown! But to watch the inward graces Needs the inward sight alone; Meanest places hold the spell Of unfathomed miracle. Hence when any hour invites you, Whether seemly eve's repose, Or, if better this delights you, Night august or hush'd moon-close; Best when best your charm is found Pass into your garden ground. There a sadden sense supernal On the mind prepared shall fall, As of haunted thought eternal And great strangeness vesting all; Grass and glebe and grave expound Thin veil'd secrets latent round. Not in bowers of roses solely Shall the wondrous tale be told, [207] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS But plantations meek and lowly, Beds of burning marigold; Yet betwixt the lilies straight Swings the visionary gate. Not devoid of dream if blended Are the windflowers and the docks, For myself I love a splendid Place of purple hollyhocks, And my fancy knows the powers Which lie rich in the sunflowers. I could set you in my closes, With the seeing sense endow'd, Where the weed is as the rose is, And the bird's lilt, low or loud, Outward voices, clear and strong, Worlds of rapture, worlds of song. But for you a place of wonder Your own garden ground must be; 'Twixt the trees that you stand under, Seeing what is yours to see, In my garden seen aright All is scarlet and white light. [208] MAN PROPOSES GOD DISPOSES White the Word of Words reposes Far beyond the lip's control, Till the fitting time discloses, In the garden of the soul, Let us dreamers day by day In the outward gardens pray. ARTHUR EDWARD WAITE. A Book of Mystery and Vision. I know, When the shadows lie so rich, so slant, so long Over the close-cropp'd lawn which else is white with dew, Where the misty vistas shine, and the wind- ing path go through To thickets beyond the garden ground and a secret bird in song; The darkling orbs of the sunflowers, splen- didly tall, Droop in the moon-mist nimbus, dim with a hollowing tinge, While from their palm-like leaves the thick dews trickle and fall, [209] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS And the musk-rich scents of the garden rise To the overshadowing fringe Of their gorgeous golden eyes. I know, When at last the uttermost stillness steeps Rose and lily, and laurel and lilac hedge; The leaf does not stir on the willow, nor the leaf where the ash-tree weeps, The topmost twig of the yew and the cypress sleeps Like the box of the garden edge; When great, divine, serene, Flowing from vales beyond, and yet beyond from the hills, The sense magnetic of expectation fills The palaces sacramental and high-roof'd halls In the haunted place of incense, the wondrous place Earth and its crown between, With an unvoiced solemn promise of bound- less grace, As over the East's red ramparts, gateways and cloudy walls, And over a thousand changeful turrets and towers, [210] THY DAYS PASS The morning glory of heaven blooms over and calls The morning glories of earth in a thousand bowers. ARTHUR EDWARD WAITE. A Book of Mystery and Vision. Vly Garden A Garden is a lovesome thing, God wot! Rose plot, Fringed pool, Ferned grot The veriest school Of peace; and yet the fool Contends that God is not Not God ! in gardens ! when the eve is cool ! Nay, but I have a sign; 'Tis very sure God walks in mine. T. E. BROWN. [211] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS A garden shut up is my sister, my bride, A spring shut up, A fountain sealed. Thy shoots are an orchard of pomegranates, With precious fruits; Henna with spikenard plants, Spikenard and saffron, Calamus and cinnamon, with all trees of frank- incense, Myrrh and aloes, with all the chief spices. Thou art a fountain of gardens, A well of living waters, And flowing streams from Lebanon. Awake, O north wind; and come, thou south; Blow upon my garden, That the spices thereof may flow out. Let my beloved come into his garden, And eat his precious fruits. I am come into my garden, my sister, my bride ; I have gathered my myrrh with my spice; I have eaten my honeycomb with my honey; I have drunk my wine with my milk. [212] OUR TIMES AT HAND My beloved is gone down to his garden, To the bed of spices, To feed in the gardens, And to gather lilies. I went down into the garden of nuts, To see the green plants of the valley, To see whether the vine budded, And the pomegranates were in flower. Or ever I was aware, my soul set me Among the chariots of my princely people. Solomon's Song of Songs. The Bower From the place I stood in, floated Back the covert din and close, And the open ground was coated Carpet-smooth with grass and moss, And the blue-bells' purple presence signed worthily across. Here a linden-tree stood, bright'ning All adown its silver rind; [213] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS For as some trees draw the lightning, So this tree, unto my mind, Drew to earth the blessed sunshine from the sky where it was shrined. Tall the linden-tree and near it, An old hawthorn also grew; And wood-ivy like a spirit Hovered dimly round the two, Shaping thence that bower of beauty which I sing of thus to you. 'Twas a bower for garden fitter Than for any woodland wide; Though a fresh and dewy glitter Struck it through from side to side, Shaped and shaven was the freshness, as by gar- den-cunning plied. Oh, a lady might have come there, Hooded fairly like her hawk, With a book or lute in summer, And a hope of sweeter talk, Listening less to her own music than for foot- steps on the walk! [214] tT EITHER LEARN OR GO tT But that bower appeared a marvel In the wildness of the place; With such seeming art and travail, Dimly fixed and filled was Leaf to leaf, the dark green ivy, to the summit from the base. And the ivy veined and glossy Was enwrought with eglantine; And like wild hop fibred closely, And the large-leaved columbine, Arch of door and window-mullion, did right sylvanly entwine. Rose-tree either side the door were Growing lithe and growing tall, Each one set a summer warder For the keeping of the hall, With a red rose and a white rose, leaning, nod- ding at the wall. As I entered, mosses hushing Stole all noises from my foot; And a green elastic cushion, [215] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Clasped within the linden's root, Took me in a chair of silence very rare and ab- solute. All the floor was paved with glory, Greenily, silently inlaid (Through quick motions made before me) With fair counterparts in shade Of the fair serrated ivy-leaves which slanted overhead. " Is such pavement in a palace? " So I questioned in my thought: The sun, shining through the chalice Of the red rose hung without, Threw within a red libation, like an answer to my doubt. At the same time, on the linen Of my childish lap there fell Two white May-leaves, downward winning Through the ceiling's miracle, From a blossom, like an angel, but of sight yet blessing well. [216] tT NEVER -TO-BE RECALLED tT Down to floor and up to ceiling Quick I turned my childish face, With an innocent appealing For the secret of the place, To the trees which surely knew it in partaking of the grace. Where's no foot of human creature How could reach a human hand? And if this be work of Nature, Why has Nature, turned so bland, Breaking off from other wild work? It was hard to understand. Was she weary of rough-doing, Of the bramble and the thorn? Did she pause in tender rueing Her of all her sylvan scorn? Or in mock of Art's deceiving was the sudden mildness worn? Or could this same bower (I fancied) Be the work of Dryad strong, Who, surviving all that chanced [217] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS In the world's pagan wrong, Lay hid, feeding in the woodland on the last true poet's song? Or was this the house of fairies, Left, because of the rough ways, Unassailed by Ave Marys Which the passing pilgrim prays, And beyond St. Catherine's chiming on the blessed Sabbath days? Oh, the golden-hearted daisies Witnessed there, before my youth, To the truth of things, with praises Of the beauty of the truth; And I awoke to Nature's real, laughing joyfully for both. And I said within me, laughing, I have found a bower to-day, A green lusus, fashioned half in Chance and half in Nature's play, And a little bird sings nigh it, I will never more mis-say. [218] AS THE SHADE IS SO IS LIFE Henceforth, I will be the fairy, Of this bower not built by one ; I will go then, sad or merry, With each morning's benison, And the bird shall be my harper in the dream- hall I have won. By this couch I weakly lie on, While I count my memories, Through the fingers which, still sighing, I press closely on mine eyes, Clear as once beneath the sunshine, I beheld the bower arise. Springs the linden-tree as greenly, Stroked with light adown its rind; And the ivy-leaves serenely Each in either intertwined; And the rose trees at the doorway, they have neither grown nor pined. From those overblown faint roses Not a leaf appeareth shed, And that little bud discloses [219] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Not a thorn's-breadth more of red, For the winters and the summers which have passed me overhead. And that music overfloweth, Sudden sweet, the sylvan eaves: Thrush or nightingale who knoweth? Fay or faunus who believes? But my heart still trembles in me to the trem- bling of the leaves. Is the bower lost then? who sayeth That the bower indeed is lost? Hark! my spirit in it prayeth Through the sunshine and the frost, And the prayer preserves it greenly, to the last and uttermost. E. B. BROWNING. The Lost Bower. [220] TIME BRINGS TRUTH TO LIGHT The Trees of the Garden Ye who have passed Death's haggard hills; and ye Whom trees that knew your sires shall cease to know And still stand silent: is it all a show A wisp that laughs upon the wall ? decree Of some inexorable supremacy Which ever, as man strains his blind surmise From depth to ominous depth, looks past his eyes, Sphinx- faced with unabashed augury? Nay, rather question the Earth's self. Invoke The storm-felled forest trees moss-grown to- day Whose roots are hillocks where the children play; Or ask the silver sapling 'neath what yoke Those stars, his spray-crown's clustering gems, shall wage Their journey still when his boughs shrink with age. ~ D. G. ROSSETTI. (The House of Life.) [221] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U A Forsaken Garden In a coign of the cliff between lowland and highland, At the sea-down's edge between windward and lee, Walled round with rocks as an inward island, The ghost of a garden fronts the sea. A girdle of brushwood and thorn encloses The steep square slope of the blossomless bed Where the weeds that grew green from the graves of its roses Now lie dead. Not a flower to be prest at the foot that falls not ; As the heart of a dead man the seed-plots are dry; From the thicket of thorns whence the night- ingale calls not, Could she call, there were never a rose to reply. Over the meadows that blossom and wither, Rings but the note of a sea-bird's song. Only the sun and the rain come hither All year long. [222] PAX OPTIMA RERUM The sun burns scar and the rain dishevels One gaunt bleak blossom of scentless breath. Only the wind here hovers and revels In a round where life seems barren as death. Here there was laughing of old, there was weep- ing, Haply, of lovers none ever will know, Whose eyes went seaward a hundred sleeping Years ago. All are at one now, roses and lovers, Not known of the cliffs and the fields and the sea. Not a breath of the time that has been hovers In the air now soft with a summer to be. Not a breath shall there sweeten the seasons hereafter Of the flowers or the lovers that laugh now or weep, When as they that are free now of weeping and laughter We shall sleep. A. C. SWINBURNE. (Poems and Ballads.) [223] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Paradise Once in a dream I saw the flowers That bud and bloom in Paradise; More fair they are than waking eyes Have seen in all this world of ours, And faint the perfume bearing rose, And faint the lily on its stem, And faint the perfect violet, Compared with them. I heard the songs of Paradise; Each bird sat singing in its place; A tender song so full of grace It soared like incense to the skies. Each bird sat singing to its mate Soft cooing notes among the trees: The nightingale herself were cold To such as these. I saw the fourfold River flow, And deep it was, with golden sand; It flowed between a mossy land With murmured music grave and low. [224] MAKE HASTE SLOWLY It hath refreshment for all thirst, For fainting spirit strength and rest; Earth holds not such a draught as this From east to west. The Tree of Life stood budding there, Abundant with its twelvefold fruits; Eternal sap sustains its roots, Its shadowing branches fill the air. Its leavings are healing for the world, Its fruit the hungry world can feed, Sweeter than honey to the taste And balm indeed. I saw the Gate called Beautiful; And looked, but scarce could look within; I saw the golden streets begin, And outskirts of the glassy pool. Oh harps, oh crowns of plenteous stars, Oh green palm branches, many-leaved Eye hath not seen, nor ear hath heard, Nor heart conceived. I hope to see these things again, But not as once in dreams by night; [225] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS To see them with my very sight, And touch and handle and attain: To have all heaven beneath my feet For narrow way that once they trod; To have my part with all the saints, And with my God. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. Garden Fairies Keen was the air, the sky was very light, Soft with shed snow my garden was, and white, And walking there, I heard upon the night Sudden sound of little voices, Just the prettiest of noises. It was the strangest, subtlest, sweetest sound: It seem'd above me, seem'd upon the ground. Then swiftly seem'd to eddy round and round, Till I said : " To-night the air is Surely full of garden fairies." And all at once it seem'd I grew aware That little, shining presences were there, [226] U I SET TO RISE AGAIN U White shapes and red shapes danced upon the air ; Then a peal of silver laughter, And such singing followed after. As none of you, I think, has ever heard. More soft it was than call of any bird. Note after note, exquisitely deferr'd, Soft as dew drops when they settle In a fair flower's open petal. "What are these fairies?" to myself I said; For answer, then, as from a garden's bed, On the cold air a sudden scent was shed, Scent of lilies, scent of roses, Scent of summer's sweetest posies. And said a small, sweet voice within my ear: " We flowers, that sleep through winter, once a year Are by our flower queen sent to visit here, That this fact may duly flout us, Gardens can look fair without us. " A very little time we have to play, Then must we go, oh, very far away, [227] U IN PRAISE OF GARDENS U And sleep again for many a long, long day, Till the glad birds sing above us, And the warm sun comes to love us. " Hark, what the roses sing now, as we go " ; Then very sweet and soft, and very low, A dream of sound across the garden snow, Come the chime of roses singing To the lily-bells' faint ringing. ROSE s SONG " Softly sinking through the snow, To our winter rest we go, Underneath the snow to house Till the birds be in the boughs, And the boughs with leaves be fair, And the sunshine everywhere. Softly through the snow we settle, Little snow drops press each petal. Oh, the snow is kind and white, Soft it is, and very light; Soon we shall be where no light is, But where sleep is, and where night is,- [228] I MOVE AND WARN Sleep of every kind unshaken, Till our summer bids us waken." Then toward some far-off goal that singing drew; Then altogether cried ; more steely blue The blue star shone; but in my spirit grew Hope of Summer, love of Roses, Certainty that Sorrow closes. PHILIP BOURKE MARSTON. To a Garden Oh, happy Eden! where I roam'd of yore In that sweet innocence I long for now, No childish innocence of fruited bough, For I had bit my apple to the core, But when the golden fruit seem'd doubly sweet, (Unlike the tempter of a bygone day), A serpent came, and bade me fling away What once he bade those first poor lovers eat. [229] IN PRAISE OF GARDENS Oh, had I never bent that magic bough, And tasted of the sweetness that it bore, My heart had been as careless as before, And all these bitter tears unfailing now! I curse the cruel hand that pointed where My golden apple show'd a bitter flaw, And his malignant eye, who smiled and saw My best illusions melting into air! But garden garden where I used to rove, I bless thy orange groves and sunny sky, I bless thy feath'ry palm trees tow'ring high, That overshadow'd what seem'd then my love! VIOLET FANE. LET OTHERS TELL OF STORMS AND SHOWERS I'LL ONLY - COUNT YOUR SUNNY HOURS [230] INDEX Across the Convent garden walls (Mathilde Blind), 159- Across my Garden! and the thicket stirs (Tenny- son), 119. A Garden bower'd close (Tennyson), 171. A Garden shut up is my sister, my bride (The Bible Song of Songs), 213. A Garden Song (Austin Dobson), 177. Akerman (William), Dost thou remember how one morn of Spring, 100. Akerman (William), The Garden walks are wet with dew, 137. An Autumn Garden (Bliss Carman), 143. And the Lord God Planted a Garden (The Bible), 183. An Eastern City's Garden (Tennyson), 158. An October Garden (P. B. Marston), 175. Anonymous, If they to whom God gives fair gardens knew, 36. Anonymous, The bee through flowery gardens goes, 46. Anonymous, Void Notre Heure, 65. Autumn Tints (Mathilde Blind), 137. Ballad of White Maidens (A. E. Waite), 200. Bee, The, Through flowery gardens goes, 46. [231] INDEX Beloved, thou hast brought me many flowers (Brown- ing Sonnets from the Portuguese), 81. Benson (A. C.), In a College Garden, 162. Bible, And the Lord Planted a Garden, 183. Blind (Mathilde), A Garden in Spring, 58. Autumn Tints, 137. Across the Convent Garden Walls, 159. He passed the garden where, snow-white and red, 1 60. I planted a rose-tree in my garden, 160. In a Kentish Rose Garden, 176. Bosworth (W.), Love in the Garden, 76. Bower, The Lost (E. B. Browning), 213. Bridges (Robert), The Garden in September, 134. The pinks along my garden walks, 136. Brown (T. E.), My Garden, 211. Browning (E. B.), Beloved, thou hast brought me many flowers (Sonnets from the Portuguese), 81. Hector in the Garden, 120. The Lost Bower, 213. Browning (R.) The Flower's Name (Garden Fan- cies), 82. But I know where a Garden Grows (Tennyson), 159. Campion (Thomas), Cherry Ripe, 75. Carman (Bliss), An Autumn Garden, 143. Cavendish, My Garden sweet, enclosed with walles strong, 36. Chaucer (Geoffrey), The Franklin's Tale, 24. The Romaunt of the Rose, 25. The Parlement of Foules, 29. [232] INDEX Chaucer (Geoffrey), The Merchant's Tale, 67. When almost ended was the month of May, 167. Cherry Ripe (Campion), 75. Chorl and the Birde, The (John Lydgate), 107. Come into the Garden, Maud! (Tennyson), 85. Contemplation upon Flowers (Henry King), 186. Cook (Eliza), Early Influence of Gardens remains Always, 122. Corymbus for Autumn, A (Francis Thompson), 59. Cowley (A.), Underneath this myrtle shade, 43. The Wish, 44. Spring in a Garden, 78. A Wish, 109. Cowper (William), The Garden, 113. Custance (Olive), The Parting Hour, 100. Dobson (Austin), A Song of Angiola in Heaven, 56. A Garden Song, 177. Dost thou remember how one morn of Spring (W. Akerman), 100. Dowson (Ernest), The Garden of Shadow, 97. Yvonne of Brittany, 98. Early Influence of Gardens remains Always (Eliza Cook), 122. Emerson (R. W.), My Garden, 197. Faerie Queene, The (Book II, Canto xii), (E. Spen- ser), 31. Fane (Violet), Love in a Garden, 94. [233] INDEX Fane (Violet), In Green Old Gardens, 171. To a Garden, 229. Farewell, A (W. Wordsworth), 117. FitzGerald (Edward), In a Persian Garden, 53. Flos Florum (George Wither), 36. Flower Garden, A (Wordsworth), 167. Flower, The (George Herbert), 184. Flower's Name, The (Browning Garden Fancies'), 82. Franklin's Tale, The (Chaucer), 24. From House to Home (C. G. Rossetti), 133. Fugitive Glory, The (Neihardt), 61. Garden of Flowers, A (James Thomson), 112. Garden, The (Marvell), 40. (William Cowper), 113. (Alexander Pope), 115. Garden in September, The (R. Bridges), 134. Garden, The, walks are wet with dew (Akerman), 137- Garden Faeries (P. B. Marston), 226. Garden of Adonis, The (Spenser), 69. Garden Lyric (F. Locker), 92. Garden of Alcinoiis, The (Homer), 23. Garden of Eden (John Milton), 187. Garden of Prosperina, The (Spenser), 67. Garden of Shadow (Ernest Dowson), 97. Garden in Spring (Mathilde Blind), 58. Garden Thoughts (James Montgomery), 191. Gascoigne (George), Lines written on a Garden Seat, it* [234] INDEX Gilbert (W. S.), Only Roses, 161. Grecian Garden, A (Theocritus Lang), 66. Groves of Blarney, The (Milliken), 49. Happy Swain, The (Philips), 46. Hark! Hark! the lark at Heaven's gate sings, 34. Hector in the Garden (E. B. Browning), 120. He passed the garden where, snow-white and red (Mathilde Blind), 160. Herbert (George), The Flower, 184. Homer, The Garden of Alcinoiis (The Odyssey, Book VII), 23. Hope (Laurence), The Orange Garden, 102. If they to whom God gives fair gardens knew, 36. I have a Garden of my own (Thomas Moore), 148. I know, where the shadows lie so rich (A. E. Waite), 209. llle Terrarum (R. L. Stevenson), 124. In a Bower (A. O'Shaughnessy), 90. In a College Garden (A. C. Benson), 162. In Eastern Lands they talk in flowers (Percival), 91. In a Kentish Rose Garden (Mathilde Blind), 176. In a Persian Garden (FitzGerald), 53. In Green Old Gardens (Violet Fane), 171. In Springtime (R. Kipling), 140. I planted a rose-tree in my garden (Mathilde Blind), 1 60. Jam Noli Tardare (A. E. Waite), 207. January and May (Pope), 81. Jonson (Ben), The Shepherd's Holyday, 35. [235] INDEX King (Henry), A Contemplation upon Flowers, 186. Kipling (Rudyard), In Springtime, 140. Lang (Andrew), A Song of Phaacia, 54. One Flower, 95. Lines written on a Garden Seat (G. Gascoigne), 183. Little, The, Window looks upon the East (Stuart- Mentieth), 138. Locker (Frederick), A Garden Lyric, 92. Love in a Garden (Violet Fane), 94. Love in the Garden (Bosworth), 76. Lydgate (John), The Chorl and the Birde, 107. Marston (Philip Bourke), An October Garden, 175. Garden Faeries, 226. Marvell (Andrew), The Nymph Complaining for the Death of Her Fawn, 39. The Garden, 40. The Mower against Gardens, no. Merchant's Tale, The (Chaucer), 67. Meynell (Alice), My Heart Shall be thy Garden, 96. Midges Dance Aboon the Burn, The (Tannahill), 48. Milliken (R. A.), The Groves of Blarney, 49. Milton (John), The Garden of Eden, 187. Montgomery (James), Garden Thoughts, 191. Moore (Thomas), I have a Garden of ray own, 148. Morris (William), The Nymph's Song to Hylas, 89. Moss-Rose, The (Henry Newbolt), 163. Mower against Gardens, The (A. Marvell), no. My Garden (Emerson), 197. My Garden (T. E. Brown), 211. [236] INDEX My Garden Sweet, enclosed with walles strong (Chaucer), 36. My Heart Shall be thy Garden (Alice Meynell), 96. Neihardt (J. G.), The Fugitive Glory, 61. Newbolt (Henry), The Moss-Rose, 163. Night and Day (R. L. Stevenson), 131. Not wholly in the busy world, nor quite (Tennyson), 170. November's sky is chill and drear (Scott), 119. Nymph Complaining for the Death of Her Fawn (A. Marvell), 39. Nymph's Song to Hylas (W. Morris), 89. Omar Khayyam, In a Persian Garden (FitzGerald), S3- One Flower (Andrew Lang), 95. Only Roses (W. S. Gilbert), 161. Orange Garden, The (Laurence Hope), 102. O'Shaughnessy (A.), In a Bower, 90. Paradise (C. G. Rossetti), 224. Parlement of Foules (Chaucer), 29. Parting Hour, The (Olive Custance), 100. Percival, In Eastern Lands they talk in flowers, 91. Philips (A.), The Happy Swain, 46. Pinks, The, along my garden walks (R. Bridges), 136. Pope (A.), January and May, 81. The Garden, 115. The Tasteless Garden, 147. [237] jy INDEX Romaunt of the Rose, The (Chaucer), 25. Rossetti (D. G.), The Trees of the Garden, 221. Rossetti (C. G.), From House to Home, 133. Shut Out, 171. Paradise, 224. Ruines of Time, The (Spenser), 30. Scott (Sir. W.), November's sky is chill and drear, (Marmion), 119. Sensitive Plant, The (P. B. Shelley), 153. Shakespeare (W.), Where the Bee Sucks, 33. Hark, Hark! the lark at heaven's gate sings, 34- Under the Greenwood Tree, 34. Shelley (P. B.), The Sensitive Plant, 153. Shepherd's Holy day, The, 35. Shut Out (C. G. Rossetti), 173. Solomon (King), A garden shut up is my sister, my bride, 213. Song of Angiola in Heaven (A. Dobson), 56. Song of Phaacia (Andrew Lang), 54. So white with frost my garden lies (R. M. Watson), 142. Spenser (Edmund), The Ruines of Time, 30. The Faerie Queene (Book II, Canto xii), 31. The Garden of Proserpina (Faerie Queene), 67. The Garden of Adonis (Faerie Queene), 69. To the gay gardins his unstaid desire (Muio- potmos), 107. Spring in a Garden (Cowley), 78. [238] INDEX Stood the House where I was born (A. E. Waite), 139- Stevenson (R. L.), Hie Terrarum, 124. To a Garden, 128. The Sun's Travels, 129. Night and Day, 131. Stuart-Menteith (Dora), The little window looks upon the East, 138. Sun's Travels, The (R. L. Stevenson), 129. Swinburne (A. C.), The Forsaken Garden, 222. Tannahill (R.), The Midges Dance Aboon the Burn, 48. Tasteless Garden, The (A. Pope), 147. Tennyson (A.), Come into the Garden, Maud! 85. Across my Garden! and the thicket stirs, 119. An Eastern City's Garden, 158. But I Know where a Garden Grows, 159. Not wholly in the busy world, nor quite, 170. A Garden bower'd close, 171. The Forsaken Garden (A. C. Swinburne), 222. Theocritus, A Grecian Garden (Lang), 66. The Spirit of all Gardens (Francis Thompson), 178. The Trees of the Garden (D. G. Rossetti), 221. Thomson (James), A Garden of Flowers, 112. Thompson (Francis), A Corymbus for Autumn, 59. The Spirit of all Gardens, 178. To a Garden (R. L. Stevenson), 128. To a Garden (Violet Fane), 229. To the gay gardins his unstaid desire (Spenser. Muiopotmos), 107. [239] INDEX Underneath this Myrtle Shade (Cowley), 93. Under the Greenwood Tree (Shakespeare), 34. Void Notre Heure (Anon.), 65. Vestured and veiled with twilight (R. M. Watson), 141. Waite (Arthur E.), Stood the house where I was born, 139. A Ballad of White Maidens, 200. Jam Noli Tardare, 207. I Know where the Shadows lie so rich, 209. Watson (Rosamund M.), Vestured and veiled with twilight, 141. So white with frost my garden lies, 142. When Almost Ended was the month of May (Chau- cer), 167. When lilacs last in the door-yard bloom'd (Whit- man), 192, Where the Bee Sucks (Shakespeare), 33. Whitman (Walt.), When lilacs last in the doer-yard bloom'd, 192. Wish, A (A. Cowley), 109. Wish, The (Cowley), 44. With deep devotion, Nature, did I feel (Words- worth, The Prelude), 51. Wither (George), Flos Florum, 36. Wordsworth (W.), With deep devotion, Nature, did I feel (The Prelude), 51. A Fareivell, 117. A Floiver Garden, 167. Yvonne of Brittany (Ernest Dawson), 98. [240] UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY A 000752314 5