**.NEW SCHOOL LAWS Passed by the Thirty- Seventh Session of the Nebraska Legislature SXH A I N Oij BHJ. HO W. H. CLEMMONS, Superintendent Lincoln, Nebraska GIFT OF Department of Public Instruction State of Nebraska Laws Passed by the Thirty-Seventh Session or the Nebraska Legislature Pertaining to Educational Matters. For the information of county superintendents and school boards, we are sending out this lulletin. It contains a complete copy of all changes in the school law passed by the thirty-seventh session of the legislature. A careful study of these will be helpful, in order that school authorities may act intelligently and carry out the provisions of the law. W. H. CLEMMONS, State Superintendent. LINCOLN, NEBRASKA MAY 1, 1919 INDEX HOUSE ROLLS Page Child Welfare Bureau, H. R. 344 25 Aggregate school tax, metropolitan cities, Art. XXII, H. R. 190 14 Bonds, amount, Art. VI H. R. 217 .'. 15 County Superintendent's salary, H. R. 246 18 Employment certificate for child labor, H. R. 143 11 Exhibit of school work, H. R. 384 30 Levy for building fund, H. R. 207 29 Normal training appropriation, H. R. 268 19 Parochial schools, etc., H. R. 64 5 Payment of teachers during epidemic, H. R. 199 31 Relating to vocational schools, H. R. 293 22 School district bonds, amount, (Section 451) H. R. 321 25 School district londs, amount, (Section 451), H. R. 559 28 Teachers required to be citizens, H. R. 106 9 Tuition of non-resident pupils, H. R. 69 9 Wearing of dress or garb indicationg religious order, H. R. 115 .,... 10 SENATE FILES Certificates, teachers', S. F. 180 .... ................................................................ 44 Condemnation of property for school purposes, S. F. 192 .................... 51 County roads to public schools, S. F. 260 ........................................ - ....... 53 Course of study for rural schools, S. F. 73 ............................................ 37 Free High School tuition, S. F. 48 ................................................................ 34 Free High School tuition, S. F. 85 ................................................................ 38 Languages, teaching of, S. F. 24 .................................................................... 32 Medical examination of pupils, S. F. 93 .................................................... 41 Merger of metropolitan and other cities, S. F. 158 ................................ 43 Powers of regents of county high schools, S. F. 110 ................... - ........ 42 Qualif ications.oj*. voters^ at jspfcpel flections, S. F. 49 .................... ........ 35 Qualifications o*4tate' siipertnte'nQent, S. F. 189 ............................ --.-. 50 Re-districftnfc,: Si ift j20l^-:-----:---.\V- v -- ; - ........................................................ 54 Tax levyiriOt)'mili : s**Art*vi,*S* F* 3*7 ...., .................................................. 32 Tax levy of 100 mills, bonds, Art. XXII, S. F. 70 .................................... 36 House Roll No. 64 Introduced COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION TITLE A bill for an act to regulate public, private, denominational and parochial schools, to amend sections 6924, 6925, 6926, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, relating to schools, and to repeal said original sections and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That section 6924, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6924. In school districts other than city and metropolitan city school districts every person having a legal or actual charge or control of any child or children or youth not less than seven nor more than sixteen years of age, shall, during each school year between the second Monday of July and the last Monday of June following, cause such child or children or youth to attend the public, private, denomi- national or parochial day school for a period of not less than twelve weeks, and if the public day school of the school district in which the person or persons, having charge or control of such child or children or youth, may reside shall be in session during the school year between the second Monday of July and the last Monday of June fol- lowing, more than twelve weeks, then the person having legal con- trol of such child or children or youth shall cause each of them to attend such public, private, denominational or parochial day school not less than two-thirds of the entire time the public schools shall be in session during the school year as aforesaid; and in no case shall such attendance be for a less period than twelve weeks. In city and metropolitan city school districts every person residing within such school district, who has legal or actual charge or control of any child or children or youth not less than seven nor more than sixteen years of age, shall cause such child or children or youth to attend the public, private, denominational or parochial day school for the full period of each school year in which the public day schools of such school district are in session. The portion of this article requiring attendance in public, private, denominational or parochial day school shall not apply in case where the child or youth being of the age of fourteen years, is legally and regularly employed for his .Qwn^suppQrt.or. tjifc Support of those actually dependent upon him eft-Ma caseVw64r*4 %ke child or youth is physically or mentally meaajcjta*3d, f or he WQtk'done in the schools, or in any case where the' c clttid or S r outh Wes" nfo'fe than two miles from the school by the nearest practicable travelled road unless free transportation to and from such school is furnished to such child or youth. In case exemp- tion is claimed on account of mental or physical incapacity, the school authorities shall have the right to employ a phyysician or physicians who shall have authority to examine such child or youth, and if such physician or physyicians shall declare that such child or youth is capatle of undertaking the work of the schools, then such child or youth shall not be exempt from the requirement of this article. In case exemption is claimed and granted on account of a child or youtli of the age of fourteen years being legally and regularly employed for his own support or the support of those dependent upon him, such child or youth may, in the discretion of those charged with the enforcement of this article, be required to attend a public, private, denominational or parochial evening school for not less than two hours each school day and not less than three days each week for a school year of not less than twenty weeks. All persons of from seven to eighteen years of age who are residents of this state anrl who by reason of partial or total blindness or deafness are unable to obtain an education in the public, private, denominar.ional or parochial schools of this state, shall under the provisions of this article te required to attend the Institute for the Blind or the School for the Deaf, unless such persons are being privately or otherwise educated or unless they are not subject for admission to the Deaf and Dumb and Blind Institute of the State of Nebraska. It is hereby made the duty of each teacher in all of the public, private, denomi- national and parochial schol of this state to keep a record showing the name and age of the children enrolled, the number of the school district in which said school is located and the county of their residence, the number of days each pupil was present an-i the num- ber! of days absent, and at the end of each month of school to make and furnish a report to the County Superintendent and a duplicate thereof to the director or secretary of the school district in which such child or children reside, on blanks to be furnished or prescribed by the State superintendent of Public Instruction, which report shall cover said items of record as above, except that in such districts organized under the provisions of Articles XXII, XXIII, and XXIV of this Chapter, such report shall be made to the Superintendent of the city school of such district. It is hereby made the duty of such county or city superintendent, upon the receipt of the report for the first month of school in the district and in each two weeks thereafter, to compare such reports with the last census report on file in his office from such district and , prepare a list of all children or youth resident in such district who are not receiving instruction, as in this article provided, and to transmit the list to the officer or officers in such district whose duty it is to enforce the provisions of this article. All private, denominational and parochial schools in the State of Nebraska and all teachers employed or giving instruction therein shall be subject to and governed by the provisions of the general school laws of the state so far as the same apply to grades, qualification and certification of teachers and promotion of pupils. All private, denominational and parochial schools shall have adquate oauipment and supplies and shall be graded the same and shall have courses of study for each grade conducted therein substantially the same as those given in the public schools where the children attend- ing would attend in the absence of such private, denominational or parochial schools. Sec. 2. No person shall after September 1, 1919, be employed to teach or teach in any private, denominational or parochial school who has not obtained a teacher's certificate entitling such teacher to teach corresponding courses or classes in public schools where the children attending would attend in the absence of such private, denominational or parochial school. Sec. 3. Nothing in this act contained shall be so construed as to interfere with religious instruction in any private, denominational or parochial school. Sec. 4. For the purposes of this act the owner or governing board of any private, denominational or parochial school shall have the authority to select and purchase text books, equipment and supplies, to employ teachers and to have and exercise the general manage- ment of the school, subject to the provisions of this act. Sec. 5. All public, private, denominational and parochial schools shall give in the proper grades such courses in American History and in Civil Government, both state and national, as will give the pupils therein a thorough knowledge of the Hstory of our country and its institutions and our form of government and shall conduct such patriotic exercises as may be prescribed from time to time by the state superintendent. Sec. 6. The County Superintendent of the county, or the City Superintendent of the city, where any private, denominational ov parochial school is located shall inspect such school and report to the proper officers any evidence of the use of any text books or of any activities, instruction or propaganda therein subversive of American institutions and republican form of government or good citizenship or of failure to observe any of the provisions of this .act. Sec. 7. In case any private, denominational or parochial school after a final determination by the proper authorities under this act fails, refuses or neglects to conform to and comply therewith, no person shall be granted or allowed a certificate to teach therein and the pupils attending such school or schools shall be required to attend the public school of the proper district as provided by law in like manner as though there were no such private, denominational or parochial school. Full credit for certification under the law shall be given all teachers who have taught in private, denominational or I-arochial schools the same as though they had taught in public schools. Sec. 8. Any person violating any of the provisions of this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined not less than five ($5.00) dollars nor more than one hundred ($100.00) dollars or be imprisoned in the county jail not to exceed three (3) months. Sec. 9. That section 6925, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, be amended to read as follows: Sec. 6925. Boards of education in cities, villages and metropoli- tan cities shall appoint one or more truant officers, who shall qualify as police officers; shall enforce the provisions of this law in the wards or district for which they severally act; shall have authority to apprehend and take to his home or to some public, private, demoni- national or parochial school any child found in violation of this ar- ticle, and shall be compensated for his or her services in such sums as shall be determined by the Board of Education to be paid out of the general school fund of the city or village. In all school districts in this state, any superintendent, principal, teacher or member of the Board of Education, who, shall know of any violation of this article on the part 'of any child or children of school age their parents, or persons in actual or legal control of such child or children or any other person shall as soon as possible report such violation to the superintendent of public instruction of the county who shall immedi- ately investigate the case, and if necessary give written notice to the person or persons violating this article warning him or them to com- ply with its provisions; and, if in one week from the time such notices are given, such person or persons are still violating this article, then such county superintendent shall file a complaint against such per- son or persons before the county judge of the county charging such persons with violation of the provisions of this article; Provided, if the violation occurred within any city or village the superintend- ent of said city or village may, in his discretion, file such complaint before the police judge, or police magistrate of such city or village. Sec. 10. That said original sections 6924, 6925, 6926, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, are hereby repealed. Sec. 11. Whereas, an emergency exists, this act shall be in force from and after its passage and approval. House Roll No. 69. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE C. M. McGRATH OF CHASE COUNTY TITLE A bill for an act relating to schools. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. When any child of school age shall reside with his parents or guardian 'more than two miles from the school house, in the school district of his residence, and more than two and one-half miles from a school house in an adjacent district, and the school board of such residence school district shall refuse to furnish free transportation for such child 'to such school house upon the written request of such parents or guardian, such child may attend the public school in any school district in the State of Nebsraka, and such school district refusing to furnish free transportation shall be liable for the tuition of such child at the public school which he shall attend. House Roll No. 106. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE HENRY C. McKEE OF OTOE COUNTY TITLE A bill for an act relating to schools. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That no person shall be qualified, licensed or per- 9 mitted by the state or county superintendents of public instruction to teach in any public, private and parochial school in the State of Nebraska unless such person is a natural born or duly and fully naturalized citizen of the United States. House Roll No. 115. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE F. E. ANDERSON OF CEDAR AND KNOX, and SENATOR C. H. RANDALL OF CEDAR AND KNOX TITLE A bill for an act declaring the wearing in the public schools of this state by any of the teachers thereof of any dress, or garb, indicating the fact that such teacher is an adherent or member of any religious order, sect or denomination, to be a misde- meanor, providing a punishment for the violation thereof and imposing a fine upon the Board of Directors or other school officers of any public school permitting the same. Be it Enacted l>y the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. Any teacher in any public school in this state who shall wear in said school or while engaged in the performance of his or her duty any dress, or garb, indicating the fact that such teacher is a member or an adherent of any religious order, sect or denomi- nation, shall upon conviction thereof, be deemed guilty of a mis- demeanor and fined in any sum not exceeding one hundred ($100) dollars and the costs of prosecution or shall be committed to the county jail for a period not exceeding thirty days or both. Sec. 2. In case of violation of section 1 of this act by any teachers employed in any public school, notice of which having been previously given to the school board, board of education or board of directors employing such teacher, it shall be the duty of such school board, I oard of education or board of directors to suspend such teacher from employment in such school for the term of one year. In case of the second offense by such teacher, it is the duty of the board of education, board of directors or school board to disqualify permanently such teacher from teaching in such school and any public school director, member of a board of education or school 10 board who fails to comply with the provisions of this act shall be> guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be punished by ai fine not exceeding one hundred ($100) dollars and costs of prose- cution. Sec. 3 Whereas an emergency exists, this act shall be in force from and after its passage and approval. House Roll No. 143 Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE JOHN LARSEN OF DOUGLAS TITLE A bill for an act to amend Sections 3581 and 3583, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, relating to employment of child labor, and to repeal said original sections. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That section 3581, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 3581. The superintendent of public schools in all cities and town having a population of more than one thousand according to the last official census and the presiding officer of all other school boards shall furnish a duplicate copy of all certificates issued- under the provisions of this article to tke Commissioner of Labor. The duplicate certificate as to form shall be as set forth in Section 3583 of this article, and must be filed with the Commissioner of Labor at the time of the issuance of the original certificate. Sec. 2. That section 3583, Revised Statutes of Nebraska tour 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 3583. The age and schooling certificate provided for hereia shall be made out upon blank forms furnished in triplicate by the state commissioner of labor and shall be in the following form: 11 SCHOOL ATTENDANCE CERTIFICATE . Nebraska (Name of school) City or town) 19 (date) This certifies that.... (signature of child) has completed the work of the th grade, can read and write legibly simple sentences in the English language. ' This also certifies that according to the records of this school and in my belief the said (name of child) was born at in (city or town) county, state of on the (date) and is now years and months old, and has attended said school within the the past twelve months the following period (name of parent or guardian) (residence) (Signature) Teacher (Signature Principal AGE AND SCHOOLING CERTIFICATE Nebraska 19 (city or town) (date) This certifies that I am the of (father, mother, guardian or custodian) : and that was born (name of child) at in county state of on the jand is now _ years ..months old. (signature of father, mother, guardian or custodian) 12 Nebraska 19 ., (name of city or town) (date) There personally appeared before me the above named and being sworn (name of person signing) testified that the foregoing certificate by signed is (him or her) true to the best of knowledge or belief. (his or her) I hereby approve the foregoing certificate of , (name of child) height feet inches, weight pounds ounces, complexion hair (fair or dark) (color) eyes having not sufficient reason to doubt that (color) (he or she) is of the age herein certified. I hereby certiy that ... ......... (he or she can or cannot) read at sight and write legibly simple sentences in the English language, that said child has appeared before me and been personally examined by me; that all certificates and papers required by law have, in due form, been presented to, and approved by me and the same have been placed on file. (In case the child is attending school insert here the following:) I further certify that is regularly attending (he or she) the (name of school) This certificate shall continue in force only so long as the regular attendance of said child at said school is certified weekly by a teacher thereof. This certificate belongs to (name of child) and is to be surrendered to the superintendent of schools whenever : leaves the service of the person, firm, corporation holding (he or she) same as employer. (signature and official title of person authorized to approve and sign.) ^ Place employed Authority for age Hours.... Certificate valid until.... 13 EVENING SCHOOL ATTENDANCE 'CERTIFICATE This certifies that is registered (name of child) in and regularly attends the evening school. This also certifies that according to the records of my school and in my belief was (name of child) born at on the (name of city or town) day of 19 and is now old. (Name of parent er guardian) (Signature of teacher) (Signature of principal) Duplicate copies of such certificates shall be retained in all cases by the person or officer issuing the same and kept on file by the super- intendent of schools or school directors of the county in which the same are issued. Sec. 3. That said original sections 3581 and 3583 Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 are hereby repealed. House Boll No. 190. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE J. FRANK BURGESS TITLE A bill for an act to amend Secttion 7028 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska, 1913, as amended by Chapter 126, Session Laws of Nebraska for 1915 and Chapter 130 of the Laws of Nebraska, 1917, and to repeal said section as now existing, and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section. 1.. That section 7028 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska 14 1913, as amended by Chapter 126, Session Laws of Nelraska for 1915 and Chapter 130 of the Laws of Nebraska, 1917, le and the same is herel y amer.ded to read as follows: 7028. Section 329. The aggregate school tax shall not in any one year exceed 50 mills on the dollar upon all the taxable property of the district. Sec. 2. That said Section 7028 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska, 1913, as amended by Chapter 126, Session Laws of Nebraska for 1915 and Chapter 130 of the Laws of Nebraska, 1917, be and. the same is herel y repealed. Sec. 3. Whereas an emergency exists, this act shall be in effect and force upon its passage and approval. House Roll So. 217. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE J. REII) GREEN OF LANCASTER TITLE A I ill for an act to amend Section 6801 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for the year 1917 to provide for or all of the purposes mentioned in saidtEE7afNebraskOcllGD the issuance of bonds and to legalize bonds already issued for any or all of the purposes mentioned in said section, and to repeal said section and all acts and parts of acts in conflict therewith, and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6801 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for the year 1917 be amended to read as follows: 6801. Sec. 102. School districts of more than one hundred and fifty pupils annual statement tax bonds. The said trustees shall present at each annual meeting a statement in writing of all receipts and expenditures on behalf of the district, for the preceding year, and of all funds then on hand, and an estimate of the amount neces- 1S sary to le raised by the district, in addition to the money to be received from the primary school fund and other sources, for the support of the schools of said district for the ensuing year, and for incidental expenses thereof and the said district may, at the annual meeting, vote such sums to be raised by tax upon the taxable property of said district, as may be required to maintain the several schools thereof, for the ensuing year. The amount of money so voted as being necessary for the maintenance of the schools for the ensuing year shall le certified by the district school board to the county clerk of the county in which such school board is located, and the arjiount so certified shall be levied by the county board on the assessed value of the school district, and be collected as other taxes; Provided, the amount so levied shall not exceed in any one year, thirty-five mills on the dollar of the assessed valuation in such school district. Provided, that a levy not exceeding 100 mills may be made after submitting the proposition of the increased levy at an election called for the purpose or at any regular election, notice whereof shall have been given for at least 20 days in one or more papers published in the district or county to the qualifed voters of the district, and if 60 per cent of the votes cast at such election shall be for; the proposed increased levy, the board may make the levy in such amount as may le named in the election notice. Provided, that in addition to the foregoing, a tax to create a special fund for the erection of a school house in said district may be levied when authorized by a majority of the qualified electors voting in any special or regular meeting or election called or held after such proposition including the sum to be raised or the amount of the tax to be levied, the period of years and the whole regulation including the time of its taking effect or having operation has leen stated in the notice of any such meeting or election, and if a majority of the qualified electors at any such meeting or election vote in favor thereof, the record of the meeting or election shall be certified to the county loard, which upon being satisfied that all the requirements have been sul stantially complied with, shall cause the preceedings to be entered upon the record of the county board and shall make an order that the levy le made in accordance therewith, and collected as other taxes. The provisions of sections 7.5, 76, 77 and 78 of Chapter 8 of the revised statutes of 1914 relating to special funds for erection of court houses shall apply so far as practicable to the procedure under this section, the school board of district trustees having power to contract for the erection of the proposed building under the same restrictions as the county board in case of the erection of a court house, and any residue of such tax going into the school district general fund: Provided further, the amount of such special 16 tax so levied shall not exceed ten mills on the dollar valuation above the amount allowed by law for general school purposes, and the total amount voted for the period of years shall not exceed ten per cent of the assessed valuation of the school district: Provided further, if a majority of the qualified electors vote in favor thereof, the school t oard may at once proceed to carry out the pur- pose of the levy, and to do so, are hereby authorized to issue war- rants, as needed, not to exceed eighty-five per cent of the amount raised by the levy, against the fund voted, and the interest on any such warrants shall be paid annually. The board of education may borrow money upon bonds which they are herety authorized and empowered to issue, bearing a rate of interest not to exceed 6 per cent per annum, interest payable annually or semi-annually at such place as may be mentioned upon the face of the bonds which loan shall be paid and reimbursed, in a period of not exceeding thirty years from the date of said bonds, a,nd, the same shall be paid from the proceeds of a special levy for that purpose. Provided, no bonds shall be issued nor the question of issue submitted to the voters without the consent of two-thirds of the members of the board of education and offered in the open market and sold to the highest bidder for not less than par value on the dollar; and provided, further, no bonds shall be issued by the board of education without first submitting the proposition of issuing the bonds at an election called for that purpose, or at any regular elec- tion, notice whereof shall be given for at least 20 days in one or more papers published within the district or county to the qualified voters of the district and at such election, there shall be submitted to the qualified voters the question of the issuance of bonds of the district and if a majority of the ballots cast at such election shall be for issuing bonds, the board may issue bonds in such amount as may be named in the election notice, not exceeding thirty per cent of the assessed valuation of the last completed assessment. Sec. 2. Where bonds have been heretofore issued by any school district having more than one hundred fifty pupils for any or all of the purposes hereinbefore mentioned, and the procedure provided in Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917 has been complied with, and said bonds do not exceed in amount 30 per cent of the last completed assessment of the school district issuing same, said bonds so issued are hereby declared to be valid and legal obligations of 'the school district that issued same. Sec. 3. That said original Section 6801, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 as amended by Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, as it now exists is hereby repealed. 17 Sec. 4. Whereas, an emergency exists, this act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage and approval. House Roll No. 246. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE E. H. GERHART, MADISON COUNTY TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 2452, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 47, Session Laws of 1917, relating to county superintendents, and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 2452, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 47, Session Laws of 1917, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 2452. The county board, at the first regular session of each year, shall determine the compensation to te paid to the county superintendent, but in counties containing a school population of fifteen thousand or more, such compensation shall not be less than twenty-five hundred dollars per annum; in counties containing a school population of seven thousand and less than fifteen thousand, such compensation shall not be less than twenty-four hundred dollars per annum; in counties containing a school population of six thousand and less than seven thousand such compensation shall not be less than twenty-one hundred dollars per annum; in counties having a school population of not less than four thousand and not more than six thousand, such compensation shall not be less than nineteen hundred dollars; in counties containing a school population of two thousand five hundred and less than four thousand, such com- pensation shall not be less than seventeen hundred dollars per annum; in counties containing a school population of two thousand and less than two thousand five hundred, such compensation shall not le less than fifteen hundred dollars per annum; in counties con- taining a school population of fifteen hundred and less than two thousand, such compensation shall not be less than thirteen hundred dollars per annum; in counties containing a school population of less 18 than one thousand five hundred, the county superintendent shall receive not less than seven dollars per day for each day actually employed in the performance of the duties of the office, but the total compensation in this class shall not exceed twelve hundred dollars per annum. The number of days necessary for the perform- ance of said duties shall be determined by the county superintend- ent, but the number of days so employed shall not be less than two times the number of districts in the county, and one day for each precinct thereof for the examination of teachers. The county board at their option may allow the county superintendent such clerk hire as they deem necessary, and the county superintendent shall receive in addition to his or her salary, an amount sufficient to pay his or her traveling expenses at the rate of ten cents per mile for each mile actually and necessarily traveled in the performance of his or her official duties, in visiting the various schools under his or her supervision as provided by law. For said traveling expenses the county superintendent shall present such sworn statements and! receipts as the county board may require, and the amount due shall be paid out of the county general fund; provided, that the county board may at its option restrict said mileage to one visit each year to each school in the county. Provided, however, in counties where the assessed valuation of county is not in excess of the sum of five hundred thousand dollars, the number of days necessary for the per- formance of said duties may be determined by the county board, I ut the number of days so employed shall not be less than two times the number of districts in the county, and one day for each precinct thereof for the examination of teachers. Sec. 2. That said original section 2452, Revised Statutes of 1913, as amended by Chapter 47 of the Session Laws of 1917, is hereby repealed. House Roll No. 268. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE E. H. GERHART, MADISON COUNTY TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 6840, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, relating to normal training and to repeal said origi- nal section. 19 Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6840, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6840. The sum of one thousand ($1000.00) dollars for the biennium shal be paid for the appropriation made for that purpose to each schol district in which a class of not less than ten is organ- ized and instructed in accordance with the provisions of this act; Provided, that funds derived from this appropriation shall be devoted exclusively to the payment of the salary of a special instructor or supervisor of Normal Training subjects who has the qualifications prescribed by the state superintendent of public instruction. Sec. 2. That the said original Section 6840 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 is hereby repealed. House Roll No. 293. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVES E. E. GOOD AND E. H. GERHART TITLE A bill for an act relating to the establishment, regulation,, super- vision and maintenance of vocational schools, departments or classes, and the training of teachers of vocational subjects; to provide for the support of same from federal, state and dis- trict funds, and to appropriate moneys for such purpose; to define the authority and duties of the State Board for Vocational Education; to repeal all conflicting acts or parts of acts; and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. Any board in control of any public school, state school, college or university may establish in cooperation with the State Board for Vocational Education a vocational school, department or class giving instruction of less than college grade in agricultural, trade or industrial or home economics subjects to persons over four- teen years of age who have entered upon or who are preparing to enter upon the work of the farm, a trade, or the home. 20 Sec. 2. A vocational agricultural school, department or class shall be one which gives all-day, part-time or evening instruction in agricultural subjects to persons who have entered upon or who are preparing to enter upon the work of the farm. When organized as an all-day school, department or class, the instruction in vocational agriculture shall extend over a term of at least nine months and a half of the time shall be given to purely agricultural instruction. A part-time agricultural school, department or class may be organized for the same purpose as the all-day school, said part- time school to give at least one hundred forty-four hours of instruc- tion during the year. An evening agricultural school, department or class may be organized to give instruction to persons who have entered upon the work of the farm. The agricultural school, department or class shall provide for at least six months supervised practice for each pupil in attendance. Sec. 3. A vocational trade or industrial school, department or class shall be one which gives all-day, part-time or evening instruc- tion in trade and industrial subjects to persons who have entered upon or who are preparing to enter upon employment in a particular/ trade or industrial pursuit. When organized as an all-day school, department or class the instruction shall be for persons who are preparing to enter upon the work of a particular trade or industrial pursuit; it shall cover a period of at least nine months and shall provide for at least thirty hours of instruction per week. At least half the time of instruction must be devoted to work on the useful or productive basis and the remainder of the time to related subjects and to subjects necessary to build a well rounded course of training, provided that for cities and towns of less than twenty-five thousand population according to the last preceding United States census the local board with the approval of the State Board for Vocational Education may modify the conditions as to the length of the course and hours of instruc- tion a week. When organized as a part-time school, department or class, the instruction shall be provided for persons who have entered upon employment; it shall cover a period of at least one hundred forty- four hours per year; and may include instruction supplementary to the employment in which the pupils are engaged, instruction in a different employment or instruction in elementary or secondary 21 subjects given to continue the general education of the pupils ia attendance. \ When organized as an evening school, department or class the instruction shall be provided foV persons over sixteen years of age who have entered upon the work of a particular trade or industrial pursuit and shall provide for instruction supplemental to the daily employment. 'Sec. 4. A vocational home economics school, department or class shall le one which gives all-day, part-time or evening instruction in home economics subjects to persons who, as housewives, home daughters or otherwise, have entered upon or who are preparing to enter upon employment in the home. When organized as an all-day school, department or class the Instruction shall be for persons who are preparing to enter upon the work of the home; it shall cover a period of at least nine months and shall provide for at least thirty hours per week, provided that for cities and towns of less than twenty-five thousand population, acording to the last preceding United States census, the local board with the approval of the State Board for Vocational Education may modify the conditions as to the length of course and hours of instruc- tion a week. At least half the time of instruction must be devoted to home economics subjects or to home economics subjects and related subjects, and the remainder of the time to subjects necessary to build a well-rounded course of training. When organized as a part-time school, department or class the instruction shall le for the persons who have entered upon employ- ment; it shall cover a period of at least one hundred forty-four hours a year, of which time at least seventy-two hours shall be devoted to home economics instruction. When organized as an evening school, department or class the instruction shall be designed to supplement the work of the home and shall be given to persons over sixteen years of age. Sec. 5. The State Board for Vocational Education shall have all necessary authority to cooperate with the boards authorized by this act to establish vocational schools, departments or classes and to cooperate with the Federal Board for Vocational Education in the administration of the act of Congress as provided for by Chapter 227 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917. It shall also have the power to administer the funds provided by the Federal Government under said Federal act and the State of Nebraska under the pro- visions of this Act for the promotion of vocational education in such 99 subjects as an essential and integral part of the public school sys- tem of education in the State of Nebraska and to provide for the preparation of teachers of such subjects. It shall have the author- ity to appoint such officials and assistants as may be necessary to administer the Federal Act and this Act for the State of Nebraska and to fix the compensation of such officials and to pay such com- pensation and other necessary expenses of administration from funds appropriated by this Act. It shall have authority to make studies and investigations relative to vocatonal education; to promote and aid in the establishment of vocational schools, departments or classes in communities giving training in such subjects and to cooperate with local toards in the maintenance of the same; to prescribe qualifica- tions and to have full authority to provide for the certification of teachers and supervisors of vocational and related subjects: to- cooperate in the maintenance of classes supported and controlled by the public for the preparation of teachers and supervisors of voca- tional and related subjects or to maintain such classes under its own direction and control; to establish and determine by general regulations the qualifications to be possessed by persons engaged in the training of vocational teachers. Sec. 6. Whenever any school, department or class giving instruc- tion in vocational subjects as provided for in this act and the rules and regulations adopted by the State Board for Vocational Education shall have been approved by the State Board for Vocational Educa- tion it shall be entitled to share in the Federal and State funds avail- able to the extent of not less than three-fourths the salaries of teachers of such vocational subjects; provided, that if the amount of Federal and State funds shall not be sufficient to reimburse in full the amounts due the schools, the State Board for Vocational Educa- tion may prorate the sums available among the vocational schools, departments or classes entitled to reimbursement; and provided further that the amounts still due shall be valid claims against the State of Nebraska to be paid from the first funds available thereafter for the promotion and support of vocational education. Sec. 7. The board in control of the public school of any public school district in the state having at least fifteen children between the ages of fourteen and sixteen years who hold employment certi- ficates in force, shall establish a part-time school or class and shall require minors holding such employment certificates to attend said! school or class regularly for not less than eight hours a week white so employed and until they reach the age of sixteen years provided} that no person over sixteen and under twenty-one years of age shall; be barred from attendance upon said part-time schools or classes. If any such minor between the ages of fourteen and sixteen shall 23 fail to attend regularly upon such part-time school or class as herein required the employment certificate of such minor shall be cancelled. It shall be unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to employ any such minor between the ages of fourteen and sixteen years of age for more than forty hours in any one week, nor more than eight hours in any one day, nor before the hour of six o'clock in the morn- ing or after the hour of eight oclock in the evening nor unless such minor shall attend regularly upon such part-time school or class as herein required. Any person, firm or corporation violating any of the provisions of this act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined in any sum not less than five dollars nor more than twenty-five dollars for each offense. The local board of any such school district is hereby authorized to raise and expend moneys for the support of such part-time schools or classes in a manner similar to that by which moneys are raised and expended for other school purposes, provided that said boards may make a levy sufficient to cover expenses of such schools over and above the amount now provided for school purposes. Such part-time schools 01". classes shall be organized in accordance with, the rules and regulations which may be established by the State Board for Vocational Education. Such part-time schools or classes shall provide instruction which shall continue education in elemen- tary or secondary school subjects or instruction supplementary to the employment in which such minors over fourteen and under six- teen years of age are engaged. Whenever such part-time schools or classes shall be established they shall share in any Federal and State funds available for the promotion and support of Vocational Educa- tion in the State of Nebraska. Sec. 8. The State Board for Vocational Education shall make a biennial report to the Legislature showing the progress of vocational education in the State of Nebraska, together with a list of schools, departments or classes receiving reimbursement, and a detailed statement of expenditure of Federal and State funds available for vocational education. Sec. 9. There is hereby appropriated out of any moneys not otherwise appropriated the sum of one hundred thousand dollars or so much thereof as may be necessary to enable the State Board fop Vocational Education to cooperate with the Federal Board for Voca- tional Education and to carry out the provisions of this act. Sec. 10. All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this act are hereby repealed. Sec. 11. Whereas, an emergency exists, this act shall take effect .and te in force from and after its passage and approval. 24 House Roll No. 321. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE D. S. HARBIN OF HARLAN COUNTY TITLE A Bill for an act to amend section 451, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, to repeal said original section, and to declare an emer- gency. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Sec. 1. That said original section 451, Revised Statutes of Ne- braska for 1913 is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 451. The amount of bonds shall in no case exceed one thousand dollars in those districts having less than twenty-five children and not less than twelve of school age; and the amount of bonds shall not exceed two thousand dollars when the number of children of school age is twenty-five or more and less than fifty; and the amount of bonds shall not exceed five thousand dollars when the number of children of school age in the district is fifty or more but less than one hundred; and in districts having one hundred or more children of school age, such amount as may be agreed upon, not to exceed twelve per cent of the assessed valuation of the last complet- ed assessment. Sec. 2. That said original section 451, Revised Statutes of Ne- braska for 1913 is hereby repealed. Sec. 3. Whereas an emergency exists, this act shall take effect from and after its passage and approval. House Roll 844. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVES HOSTETLER, MILLER, GOOD, REYNOLDS, CROZIER, TRACEWELL, RICKARD and J. REID GREEN TITLE A bill for an act to provide for child welfare in the State of Nebraska?. 25 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska : Section 1. There is hereby established in the state department of public instruction a bureau to be known as the State Child Welfare Bureau. The Superintendent of Public Instruction is hereby author- ized to provide sufficient quarters and equipment for the said bureau In the state department of education. Sec. 2. Within thirty days after* this law goes into effect, the Governor shall appoint for a term of two years a director who shall have charge of the working organization of the State Child Welfare Bureau. The Governor shall likewise appoint for a period to termi- nate May 11, 1921, a special investigating committee to be known as the "The Children's Code Commission," which commission shall be an independent branch of the State Child Welfare Bureau, but shall be cooperative with all other workers in the Bureau. Said Com- mission shall be composed of not less than five nor more than fifteen persons, residents of Nebraska, specially qualified by experience and study to deal with the problems relating to child welfare in Nebraska. Any vacancy which may occur in said commission, by reason of death, resignation or otherwise, shall le filled ly appointment by the Gov- ernor. The Director of the State Child Welfare Bureau may or may not be a member of the investigating commission. Sec. 3. The Director of the State Child Welfare Bureau shall have special training and knowledge of the principles underlying political and social welfare. He shall receive an annual compensa- tion of $2400.00, together with necessary traveling expenses, not to exceed $800.00. Said Director shall have authority to organize, employ and secure such assistance, within the funds available through this act, as he deems necessary to carry out the purposes of this act. Sec. 4. The members of the Children's Code Commission shall receive no salary, except a secretary as herein provided tut may receive actual traveling expenses while going to and in attendance upon the meetings of the commission within Nebraska, or otherwise exclusively engaged within said state upon the business of said com- mission. The Commission shall choose one of its members as presi- dent, and shall have power to select a secretary from within or outside its membership. The secretary shall le paid a salary -.f not to exceed $150.00 per month. Stenographic and other assistance as necessary may le employed, within the appropriations available under this act. Sec. 5. It shall le the duty of the director who is in charge of the working organization of the State Child Welfare Bureau, to 26 organize, make rules and regulations for a supervised system of recreation, and to devise ways and means for securing and placing playground equipment in urban, village and rural communities, where needed. Said bureau shall keep a record of the birth of every child born in Nebraska, which information shall be secured from the State Department of Health. This, and other records, shall be carefully preserved in the office of the State Child Welfare Bureau. The State Child Welfare Bureau shall endeavor, in every way possible to lessen and prevent penal trials and punishments for children. It shall assist in equalizing the opportunities for thec hildren of Nebraska. It shall maintain a live children's survey of the state. The bureau shall be a unifying agency, through which the state may cooperate with individuals and organizations among all classes of people, on matters pertaining to children's aid and benefit, and this bureau shall offer an avenue through which government agencies functioning in the interests of children may operate. No representa- tive of the said tureau shall force its authority over and above the recognized head of any household. Sec. 6 The Children's Code Commission of the Child Welfare Bureau shall make a careful study of the subject of child welfare with special reference to the problems presented in Nebraska, and, as part of its duties, shall investigate social and other conditions affecting child welfare in Nebraska, shall make a study of compara- tive legislation relating thereto, to point out, and make recommenda- tions for removal of, inconsistent, obsolete or otherwise undesirable laws, and recommend new legislation for promotion of child welfare in said state and shall embody said recommendations and the results of said investigation in a written report to the Governor on Decem- ber 1, 1920, which report the Governor shall transmit to the legisla- ture next convening. Prefixed to such report shall be submitted a brief abstract, prepared by said commission, containing in condensed form the substance of the complete report. Not to exceed five thous- and copies of said report shall le published and distributed by the commission, the expense thereof to be paid out of the appropriation herein made. The record and reports of the Children's Code Commis- sion shall be at all times available to the Director of the Child Wel- fare Bureau, and shall te filed permanently with other records and reports of the bureau. Sec. 7. The Children's Code Commission shall have free access to all books and records in the several departments of the state gov- ernment and in the counties, cities, villages and school districts in this state including the books and records of all municipal, county and state institutions; and also to the books and records of all private agencies having the custody of or the placing out of children. 27 The Commission may call upon the Legislative Reference Bureau for room and any assistance which may properly be asked from that Bureau. Sec. 8. There is hereby appropriated out of the general fund of the State of Nebraska the sum of $15,000.00 or so much thereof as may be necessary, for the payment of salaries and other expenses herein authorized, which shall be paid out upon presentation of vouchers approved by the Governor. One-half of the amount herein appropriated shall be available to the Director of the State Child Welfare Bureau for the work in his charge; one-half shall be avail- able to the Childrens Code Commission for the discharge of their duties. House Roll No. 55*. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE J. REID GREEN OF LANCASTER. TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 451 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska, for the year 1913, as amended by H. R. 321 of this present session and to repeal said original section. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 451 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for the year 1913 is amended to read as follows: Sec. 451. The amount of bonds shall toe such amount as may be agreed upon not to exceed twenty per cent of the assessed valuation of the last completed assessment. Sec. 2. That Section 451 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska, for the year 1913, as amended by H. R. 321 of this present session as heretofore existing, hereby is repealed. 28 House Roll No. 207. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVE J. REID GREEN OF LANCASTER TITLE A till for an act to amend Section 6743, Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska, for 1913, and to repeal said original section. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6743, Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6743. TAX FOR BUILDING PURPOSES. The legal voters may also, at any annual or special meetings, determine the number of mills, not exceeding ten mills on the dollar of the assessed valuation, which shall te expended for the building or building an addition thereto, purchase, or lease of schoolhouse, in said district, when ther<e are no tonds voted for such purpose, which amount shall be reported, levied and collected as in the preceding section; Provided, upon peti- tion of one-fourth of the legal voters of such district to the trustees at least twenty days before time of annual or special meeting, praying that the question of voting a tax to creat a special fund for the erec- tion of a school house in said district be submitted to the qualified voters at such annual or special meeting, the trustees shall include such question in the posted notices of business to be considered at such annual or special meeting. Said petition shall definitely state the whole question to be sutmitted, including the sum desired to be raised or the amount of tax so levied, the period of years and the whole regulation, including the time of its taking effect or having operation. And if a majority of the qualified electors at such meeting vote in favor thereof, the record of the meeting shall be certified to the county board, which, upon being satisfied that all the requirements have teen substantially complied with, shall cause the preceedings to be entered upon the record of the county board and shall make an order that the levy be made in accordance therewith and collected as other taxes. The provisions of sections, 75, 76, 77 and 78 of chapter 8 of the Revised Statutes of 1913 relating to special funds for erection of court houses shall apply so far as practicable to the procedure under this section, the school board of district trustees having power to contract for the erection of the proposed building under the same restrictions as the county board in case of the erection of a court house and any residue of such tax going into the school district 29 general fund; Provided further, the amount of such special tax so levied shall not exceed ten mills on the dollar valuation above the amount allowed by law for general school purposes, and the total amount voted for the period of years shall not exceed ten percent of the assessed valuation of the school district; Provided further, if a majority of the qualified electors vote in favor thereof, the school board may at. once preceed to carry out the purpose of the levy as provided in the petition, and to do so, are hereby authorized to issue warrants, as needed, not to exceed eighty-five per cent of the amount raised by the levy, against the fund voted, and the interest on any such warrants shall be paid annually. Sec. 2. That said Section 6743 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for 1913 as it now stands, and all acts and parts of acts in conflict herewith be and the same are hereby repealed. Sec. 3. Whereas an emergency exists, therefore this act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage and approval. House Roll No. 384. Introduced By REPRRESENTATIVE E. R. PURCELL OF CUSTER TITLE A bill for an act relating to schools and to declare an emergency. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. There shall hereafter be held at the county seat of each county, under the supervision and direction of the County Super- intendent, and county board on or before the first day of May of each year, an exhitit of school work done in each school district of said county during the current school year. The nature and character of said exhibit shall fce determined by the county superintendent Said exhibit shall be open to the public for not less than one nor more than three days. The county superintendent shall annually offer and award premiums intended to stimulate the interest in school affairs. A list of premiums to be awarded shall be published in the various county papers, as other school news, at least sixty days before the date or dates fixed for said exhibit. Each year the county board shall 30 make arrangements to have said county school exhibit taken to the county fair of said county, if there le one, and to the Nebraska State Fair at Lincoln. Sec. 2. To defray the expenses incident to assembling and carrying on said annual county school exhibit a sum equal to not less than two and one-half cents nor more than five cents for every pupil of school age shall upon the written request of the teachers of at least one-half of the schools for said county be set aside each year from the general fund of said county by the county board. Said fund shall be known as " - County School Exhibit Fund." It shall be the duty of the county board to pay all bills incurred or approved by the county superintendent of said county for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this act, not exceeding the sum set aside for such purposes. Said toard may in its discretion include said items of expense incident to said exhibit in its annual estimate and levy a tax for the payment thereof together with other necessary taxes for the current year. Sec. 3. Whereas, an emergency exists, this act shall be in full force and take effect from and after its passage and approval. House Roll No. 199. Introduced By REPRESENTATIVES G. C. PORTER OF DOUGLAS AND GEO. A. WILLIAMS TITLE A till for an act to provide that teachers' salaries shall not te sus- pended because of epidemic sickness and to declare an emer- gency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That in case of epidemic sickness prevailing to such an extent that the school or schools in any school district shall be closed, teacher's salaries shall not le suspended but that they shall be paid their usual salaries in full for such time as the school or schools shall be closed. Sec. 2. Whereas, an emergency exists this act shall take effect and be in force from and after its passage and approval. 31 Senate File No. 24. Introduced By SENATORS SIMAN, REED, AINLAY AND JOHNSON. TITLE A bill for an act relating to the teaching of foreign languages in the State of Nebraska. Be it enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. No person, individually or as a teacher, shall, in any private, denominational, parochial or public school, teach any subject to any person in any other language than the English language. Sec. 2. Languages, other than the English language, may be taught as languages only after a pupil shall have attained and successfully pased the eighth grade as evidenced by a certificate of graduation issued by the county superintendent of the county in which the child resides. Sec. 3. Any person who violates any of the provisions of this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction, shall be subject to a fine of not less than Twenty-five ($25) Dollars, not more than One Hundred ($100) Dollars or be confined in the county jail for any period not exceeding thirty days for each offense. Sec. 4. Whereas, an emergency exists, this act shall be in force from and after its passage and approval. Senate File No. 37. Introduced By SENATOR GOOD TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 6801, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 121, Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, relating to school tax and to repeal said original section. 32 Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section. 1. That Section 6801, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 121, Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917 is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6801. The said trustees shall present at each annual meet- ing a statement in writing of all receipts and expenditures on behalf of the district, for the preceding year, and of all funds then on hand, and an estimate of the amount necessary to be raised by the district, in addition to the money to be received from the primary school fund and other sources, for the support of the schools of said district for the ensuing year, and for incidental expenses thereof and the said district may, at the annual meeting, vote such sums to be raised by tax upon the taxal le property of said district, as may be required to maintain the several schools thereof, for the ensuing year. The amount of money so voted as being necesary fop the maintenance of the schools for the ensuing year shall be certified by the district school board to the county clerk of the county in which such school district is located, and the amount so certified shall be levied by the county board on the assessed value of the school district, and be collected as other taxes; Provided, the amount so levied shall not exceed in any one year, thirty-five mills on the dollar of the assessed valuation in such school district. Provided, That a levy not exceeding 100 mills may le made after submitting the proposition of the increased levy at an election called for the purpose or at any regular election, notice whereof shall have been given for at least 20 days in one or more papers published in the district or county to the qualified voters of the district, and if 60 per cent of the votes cast at such election shall le for the 'proposed increased levy, the board may make the levy in such amount as may be named in the election notice. But the board of education may borrow money upon bonds or warrants which they are hereby authorized and empowered to issue, bearing a rate of interest not to exceed 6 per cent per annum, interest payatle annually or semi-annually at such place as may be men- tioned upon the face of the bonds or special warrants which loan shall le paid and reimbursed, in the case of bonds, in a period of not exceeding thirty years from the date of said bonds, and, in the case of special warrants, the same shall be paid from the proceeds of a special levy for that purpose as is provided for the payment of above bonds herein referred to. Provided, no bonds or special warrants shall le issued nor the question of issue submitted to the voters without the consent of two-thirds of the members of the boafd of education and offered in the open market and sold to the highest bidder for not less than par value on the dollar; and provided further no bonds nor special warrants shall le issued by the loard of edu- cation without first submitting the proposition of issuing the bonds or special warrants at an election called for that purpose, or at any regular election, notice whereof shall be given for at least 20 days in one or more papers published within the district or county to the qualified voters of the district and at such election, there shall be submitted to the qualified voters the question of the issuance of bonds or special warrants of the district and if a majority of the ballots cast at such election shal Ibe for issuing bonds or special war- rants, the board may issue bonds or special warrants, as the case may be, in such amount as may be named in the election notice. Sec. 2. That Section 6801, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by chapter 121, Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, is hereby repealed. Senate File No. 48. Introduced By SENATOR AINLAY AND SENATOR WATSON. TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 6814 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 119 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1915, as amended by Chapter 124 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, as amended by Chapter 123 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, relating to schools, and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6814 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended ly Chapter 119 of the Session Laws of Nebraska foil 1915, as amended by Chapter 124 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, as amended by Chapter 123 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6814. Every puplic school district granting free public high school education to non-resident pupils under the provisions of this act shall receive the sum of one dollar and fifty cents for each week's attendance by each non-resident pupil from the public school district in which the parent or guardian of such non-resident pupils main- tains his legal residence, at the time the application is made and 34 such public school district is hereby made liable for the payment of such tuition. Provided, however, that if such school district in which the parent of guardian of such non-resident pupils maintains his legal residence is not able to maintain nine months of school out of its own resources after levying the full amount of taxes it is per- mitted by law to levy for school purposes, together with the appor- tionment from the state school fund, then and in that case, said district shall not be liable for such tuition. When any parent or guardian residing in a public school district granting free public high school education shall change his legal residence during any school year from such school district to another public school district, which does not furnish free public high school education the child or children of such parent or guardian may continue to attend for the balance of the school year, the high school in such district grant- ing free puMic high school education without the payment of any tuition ly the parent or guardian or by the school district to which such parent or guardian has changed his legal residence. Provided that when any such child shall be a lona fide resident of the high school district, no tuition shall be charged such child. Sec. 2. That said original Section 6814 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 119 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1915, as amended by Chapter 124 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, as amended by Chapter 123 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, is hereby repealed. Senate File No. 49. Introduced By SENATOR CHAPPELL TITLE A I ill for an act to amend Section 6733 of the Revised Statutes of the State of Nebraska for 1913, relating to the qualification of voters at school elections and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6733 of the Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, te and the same is hereby amended so as to read as follows: 6733. Secti9n 34. Every citizen of the United States, male or female, who has resided in the district forty days and is twenty-one 35 years old and who owns real property or personal property that was assessed in the district in his or her name at the last annual assess- ment, or who has children of school age residing in the district, shall be entitled to vote at any district meeting or school election held in any district, village or city; Provided, all electors at school elections held in cities where registration of voters is required shall comply with the provisions of such registration law before they shall le entitled to vote. Sec. 2. That said original Section 6733 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 is hereby repealed. Senate File No. 70. Introduced By SENATORS SIMAN AND GOOD AND REPRESENTATIVE DAN McCLOUD TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 6971 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, as amended by Chapter 124, of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1915, as amended by Chapter 129, of the Session Laws of Nebraska for 1917, relating to schools, and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6971, of the . Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 as amended by Chapter 124, Session Laws of Nebraska, 1915, as amended by Chapter 129, Session Laws of Nebraska, 1917, is hereby amended to read as follows: 6971 Sec. 272. The aggregate school tax, exclusive of school bond and special warrant taxes, shall in no year exceed such a sum or rate as shall te necessary to raise the sum provided for by the estimate returned in accordance with Section 6970 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for the year 1913, provided such levy shall in no event exceed 100 mills. But the board of education may borrow money upon bonds or warrants which they are hereby authorized and empowered to issue, bearing a rate of interest not to exceed 6 per cent per annum, interest payable annually or semi-annually at such place as may be men- 36 tioned upon the face of the bonds or special warrants which loan shall be paid and reimbursed, in the case of bonds, in a period not exceeding thirty years from the date of said bonds, and, in case of special warrants, the same shall be paid from the proceeds of a special levy for that purpose as it provided for the payment of bonds herein referred to. Provided, no bonds or special warrants shall be issued nor the question of issue submitted to the voters without the consent of two-thirds of the members of the board of education and be offered in the open market and sold to the highest bidder for not less than par value of the dollars; and provided further, no bonds nor special warrants shall be issued by the board of education without first submitting the proposition of issuing the bonds or spe- cial warrants at an election called for that purpose, or at any regular election, notice whereof shall be given for at least twenty days in one or more newspapers published within the district to the qualified voters of the district and at such election there shall be submitted to the qualified voters the question of the issuance of bonds or special warrants of the district and if a majority of the ballots cast at such election shall be for issuing bonds or special warrants, the board may issue bonds or special warrants, as the case may be, in such amount as may be named in the election notice. Provided further, that when there shall have been presented to such board of education, signed by at least fifty-one per cent of all the legal voters of said district, praying for the issuance of such bonds or special warrants, the board of education may issue such bonds or special warrants, in suc5i -amount as may be named in such petition, without having submitted the question of the issuance of the same to the voters of said district at any election. Provided, in cities of the first class having over 25,000 inhabitants, if such question is submitted at a special election, it shall require to carry the same a two-thirds majority ot the vote cast at such election. Sec. 2. That said original Section 6971, of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska, for 1913, as amended by Chapter 124, of the Session Laws of Nebraska 1915, as amended by Chapter 129, of the Session Laws of Nebraska, 1917, is hereby repealed. Senate File No. 73. Introduced By SENATOR HEED TITLE A till for an act to amend Section 6783, Revised Statutes of Nebraska 37 for 1913, relating to course of study in rural schools, and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6783, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, be amended to read as follows: Sec. 6783.. The district school boards shall have the general care of the schools, and shall have the power to cause pupils to be taught in such branches and classified in such grades or depart- ments as may seem lest adapted to a course of study which the school board of any county shall establish with the consent and advice of the state superintendent. This course of study shall apply only to rural schools and shall include all subjects now required for a second grade certificate viz: Agriculture, bookkeeping, civics, drawing, arithmetic, English composition, geography, grammar, his- tory, mental arithmetic, orthography, penmanship, physiology, read- ing. The school board with the teacher shall nuake provisions for pupils that may enter at any time during the school year, and the school loard of each district shall cause a record of the advance- ment in each branch of study of all pupils to be kept in a book pro- vided for this purpose; an dit is hereby made the duty of each district toard, to make such rules and regulations as they may think neces- sary for the government and health of the pupils, and devise such means as may seem best to secure regular attendance and progress of children at school. Sec. 2. That said original Section 6783, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, is herely repealed. Senate File No. 85. Introduced By SENATOR REED TITLE A till for an act to amend Section 6813, Revised Statutes of Nebraska, for 1913, for free high school tuition, and to repeal said ori- ginal section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6813, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 38 1913, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 6813. Provision is hereby made for four years of free public high school education for all the youth of this state whose parents or guardians live in public school districts which maintain less than a four year high school course of study, on the following conditions, to-wit: First For the purposes of this article all grades alove the eighth grade in any public school districts of this state shall be deemed high school grades. The course of study for the first eight grades in common schools shall be composed of the following sub- jects: Agriculture, bookkeeping, civics, drawing, arithmetic, English composition, geography, grammer, history, mental arithmetic, ortho- graphy, penmanship, physiology, reading. The State Superintendent with these subjects for a foundation shall lay out a feasible course of study adapted to rural school conditions keeping in view the good of a thorough education for the child in these branches rather than to the completion of the course in a given number of years. Every pupil after faking this course of study may by applying to the County Superintendent take examinations in these subjects, such examination to le held at a time and place designated by the County Superintendent and held by him or his assistant, and at no time shall be held by a teacher any of whose pupils are taking the examination. The questions used in such examination shall be furnished by the State Superintendent and be the same in all counties each year. The County Superintendent at the close of such examination, shall, after ascertaining that the name of the pupil is not written on any exami- nation paper, record each set of papers by name and also by number, after which such papers shall be turned over to the examining board who shall consider the papers by numler only. Said board to be appointed by the county superintendent and shall consist of at least five competent examiners with qualifications at least equal to those required for a second grade county certificate. Each member of said examining I card shall give careful consideration to the grading of each paper, expense of such grading to be paid out of the general fund of the county, and if such pupils shall have passed with an aver- age of seventy-five percent in the subjects named in this chapter, no sulject being less than sixty percent, the County Superintendent shall issue a certificate stating the pupil is entitled to free high school tuition, providing the ninth grade is not geing taught in the district where pupil's parents or guardians reside. The course of study for the high school grades shall be the Nebraska High School Manual issued jointly by the University of Nebraska and the State Superintendent of Public Instruction. 29 Second Every pupil to be entitled under the provisions of this- article of free public high school education in the ninth grade of any public school district maintaining such grade, must have a, statement signed by the County Superintendent that he has passed the neces- sary examination with a seventy-five per cent average in all subjects- required for a second grade certificate, viz: Agriculture, bookkeep- ing, civics, drawing, arithmetic, English composition, geography, grammar, history, mental arithmetic, orthography, penmanship, physiology, reading, and that he is unable to secure ninth grade work in the public school district of his residence. Third Every pupil to be entitled under the provisions of this article to free public high school education in the tenth grade of any public school district maintaining such grade must have a certificate signed by the county superintendent of the proper county that he has completed the course of study for the ninth grade as set forth in the first condition of this section and that he is unable to secure tenth grade work in the public school district of his residence. Fourth Every pupil, to be entitled under the provisions of this article to free public high school education in the eleventh grade of any public high school district maintaining such grade must have a certificate signed by the county superintendent of the proper county that he has completed the course of study for the tenth grade as set forth in the first conditions of this section and that he is unable to secure eleventh grade work in the public schol district of his resi- dence. Fifth Every pupil to be entitled under the provisions of this article to free public high school education in the twelfth grade of any public school district maintaining such grade, must have a cer- tificate signed by the county superintendent of the proper county that he has completed the course of study for the eleventh grade as set forth in the first condition of this section and that he is unable to secure twelfth grade work in the public school district of his resi- dence. Sixth Every non-resident pupil attending any public school under the provisions of this article shall have the same rights and. shall be subject to the same rules and restrictions which govern resident pupils attending such put lie school. Any public school dis- trict unable to furnish accomodations to non-resident pupils, without constructing or renting additional buildings, hiring extra teachers, or for other reasonable cause, may refuse admission to any or all such non-resident pupils. Sec. 2. That said original Section 6813, Revised Statutes of Netraska for 1913 is hereby repealed. 40 Senate File No. 93. Introduced By SENATOR STURM TITLE A bill for an act requiring the examination of all school children to ascertain if they have defective sight or hearing or diseased teeth, of if they are addicted to mouth breathiiig, or have any contagious of infectious disease, and to provide a penalty. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. It shall be the duty of every teacher engaged in teach- ing in the schools of the state, separately and carefully, to test and examine every child under his jurisdiction to ascertain if such child is suffering from defective sight or hearing or diseased teeth, or breathes through its mouth. If such test determines that any child has such defect, it shall be the duty of the teacher to notify, in writing the parent of the child, of such defect and explain to such parent the necessity of medical attendance for such child. Whenever a child shall show symptoms of any contagious or infectious disease such child shall te sent to his home immediately, or as soon as safe and proper conveyance can be found, and the board of health or school board or board of education shall be at once notified. Sec. 2. The State Board of Health shall prescribe rules for making such tests, and shall furnish the boards of education and boards of trustees of school districts rules of instruction, test cards, blanks and other useful appliances for carrying out the purposes of this act. Sec. 3. During the first month of each school year, after the opening of school, teachers must make the tests required by this act upon the children then in attendance at school; and thereafter, as children enter school during the year, such tests must be made imme- diately upon their entrance. Sec. 4. It shall be the duty of the boards of education and school toards of the several school districts of the state to enforce the provisions of this act. Sec. 5. The board of education or school board of any school district may employ regularly licensed physicians to make the tests required by Section 1 of this act, and when such tests are made by 41 a physician, the teachers shall not be required to make the tests provided for in Section 1 of this act. Sec. 6. Any person violating the provisions of this act shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be fined in any sum not to exceed one hundred dollars. Senate File No. 110. Introduced By SENATOR BUSHEE TITLE A bill for an act to amend Sections 6823, 6830 and 6833, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 relating to powers of Board of Regents of County High Schools and to repeal said original Section, and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 6823, Revised Statutes of 1913 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6823. The board of regents shall have power to employ a super- intendent for a term of three years and assistant teachers for a term of two years, and such other employees as may be required; to fix their compensation and prescribe their duties. They shall have power to remove all persons appointed by them by a majority vote; to adopt books and purchase fuel. They shall annually during the month of June make an estimate of the amount of funds required for the support of the schools during the fiscal year next ensuing, the amount of funds required for the purpose of school sites, the erec- tion of school buildings, the payment of jnterest on bonds issued for school purposes and the creation of a sinking fund for the pay- ment of such indebtedness, and the county board, when sitting as a board at the time provided by law for levying taxes, are hereby authorized and required to levy the tax recommended by the board of regents the same as other taxes are levied; but in no case shall the aggregate tax for the county high school, exclusive of the levy for paying the principal and interest on bonds, exceed eight mills upon each dollar of assessed valuation of the property of the county. Section 2. That Section 6830 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 be amended to read as follows: 42 6830. Whenever the proper officers of any rural high school or city or village high school, shall certify to the Board of Regents on or before the fifteenth day of June of each year that the course of study leyond the first eight grades has been prescribed for the school for the ensuing year then all of the property within such district or districts shall be omitted from the levy of the tax for the support and maintenance of the county high school for the ensu- ing year and such property shall also be omitted from the levy of any tax to pay the principal or interest of any bonds that may, subsequent to such notice, have been issued for school district pur- poses. Sec. 3. That Section 6833 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 is hereby amended to read as follows: 6833. Every person, male or female, living in that portion of the county that maintains the county high school, and who has resided in that state for six months and in the county forty days and in the precinct or township ten days and is twenty-one years old, and who owns real or personal property that was assessed in the county in his or her name at the last annual assessment, or, who has children of school age residing in the voting precinct of his or her residence, shall be entitled to vote on the question of estab- lishing a county high school, voting bonds for the same and all other questions relative to the county high school. Sec. 4. That said original Section 6823, 6830 and 6833 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913 are hereby repealed. Sec. 5. Whereas an emergency exists this act shall take effect and le in force from and after its passage and approval. Senate File No. 158. Introduced By SENATOR SEARS TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 1, Chapter 235 of Session Laws of the State of Nebraska for the year 1915, found at page 551, pertaining to schools in metropolitan cities merged with other cities, and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 1, of Chapter 235, as found on page 551 43 of Session Laws of the State of Nebraska for the year 1915, pertain- ing to schools in metropolitan cities merged with other cities be amended to read as follsw: Sec. 1. Whenever a city of the first or second class or a vil- lage is merged or consolidated, according to law, with the city of the metropolitan class, the school district of the city or village, consoli- dated with the metropolitan city shall also be and be deemed merged p.nd consolidated with the metropolitan school district and become a part thereof, and thereupon all laws, rules and regulations govern- ing and the metropolitan city school district and its schools shall extend over the districts and schools embraced and established within the territory of any city or village school district thus consolidated with metropolitan city and district; and the metropolitan city school district shall succeed to all property, property rights, contracts, obligations or grants of such school disticts so consolidated with it and the metropolitan city school district shall be liable for, recog- nize, assume and carry out all valid contracts, obligations or grants of any such city or village school district so consolidated with it. Provided, however, that where the school district boundaries of said school district extend outside of said metropolitan city, such part of said school district shall have its tax levy extended upon the county tax list, in the manner provided for all other school dis- tricts of said county, outside of the school district of the city of Omaha. And said taxes shall le paid to the county treasurer at the same time that other school district taxes are paid. Sec. 2. That said original section is hereby repealed. Senate File No. 180. Introduced By SENATOR HARRISS. TITLE A bill for an act to repeal Sections 6853, 6854, 6855, 6856, 6857, 6858, 6859, 6860, 6863, 6866, and 6883 of the Revised Statutes for 1913, and to provide for the issuance of County and State certifi- cates, and to make provisions for their validity, renewal and conversion into professional certificates. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. Certificate Classes. Teachers' certificates issued by 44 authority of the State of Nebraska, and entitling the holders thereof to teach in the public, private, denominational, and parochial schools of this state shall consist of two principal classes, viz: County certificates and State certificates. Sec. 2. County Certificates. County certificates shall consist of two grades, viz: First. The second grade county certificates, issued by the county superintendent, which shall be valid in and for the county where issued for a term of two years and in any other county of the state upon application to the State Superintendent by the county superin- tendent for a transfer of the record of said certificate which shall be made, provided the grades meet legal requirements; it shall be issued to any person of approved character who has had at least eight weeks of normal training in a standard college, the university, state normal school, or other approved normal school in this or another state, or in a high school approved by the State Superintendent as being equipped to give such normal trainng, upon the payment of an examina- tion fee of one dollar and fifty cents and upon having passed a State examination in orthography, reading, penmanship, geography, mental and written arithmetic, physiology and hygiene, English grammar, United States History, civil government, drawing, theory and art of teaching, and the elements of agiculture with an general average of not less than 80 per cent in all subjects and with no grade below 70 per cent; it shall be renewable once only at the end of two years by the county superintendent of the county in which the holder last taught by the payment to him of a fee of one dollar and fifty cents and upon the following conditions: First, that the general average in all subjects for the second grade certificate, be, or be raised by examination to, 85 per cent, with no subject below 75 per cent; and second, ly the presentation of a certificate when signed by the proper authorities of the institution attended, showing that he has earned six college hours in residence or in absentia: Second, the first grade county certificate, issued by the county superintendent, which shall te valid in and for the county where issued for a term of three years and in any other county of the state upon application to the State Superintendent by the county superintendent for a transfer of the record of said certificate which shall be made provided the grades meet legal requirements; it shall be issued to any person of approved character with one year of teaching experience who has had at least twelve weeks of normal training in ^ University, a standard college, a state normal school, in an approved normal school in this state or another state, or in a high school of this state approved by the State Superintendent as being equipped to give such normal training upon the payment of a fee of one 45 dollar and fifty cents, upon having passed State examinations in all ubjects for a second grade county certificate, and in addition thereto upon passing State examinations in algebra, lotany, geometry and public school music, with an average in all required subjects of 80 per cent, and with no grade lelow 75 per cent; provided, however, that equivalent grades for the last four subjects earned in high school ly graduates of approved normal training high schools shall be accepted by the State Superintendent in lieu of the examination grades; it shall be renewable at the end of three years by the county superintendent of the county in which the holder last taught upon the payment to him of a fee of one dollar and fifty cents and upon the following conditions: first, that the general average in all required subjects be, or te raised fcy State examinations to 85 per cent, with no subject lelow 80 per cent; second, upon presentation of a certi- ficate signed by the proper authorities of the institution attended showing the completion of six college hours of work earned in resi- dence or in absentia in addition to the requirements for the renewal of a second grade county certificate, or twelve college hours in addi- tion to the requirement for the first issuance of a second grade county certificate; it shall be renewable thereafter by the county superintendent of the county in which the holder has taught I y the the presentation of a certificate signed by the proper authorities of the institution attended showing the completion of twelve additional college hours earned in residence or in atsentia since the certificate was first renewed, and upon the payment of a fee of one dollar and fifty cents to the county superintendent; Provided, that if a shortage of properly certified teachers actually exists in any county of the state the State Superintendent of Public Instruction shall, upon the recommendation of the county superin- tendent of the county in which the shortage exists as to the approved character of the applicant and his reasonable preparation for teach- ing and upon the request of the board of education of a designated district, and upon the payment of a fee of one dollar by the applicant to the State Superintendent, issue an emergency certificate which shall be valid only in the county where issued and in the designated district only for one school year. Sec. 3. State Certificates. State certificates shall be of two kinds, viz: Ctiy-State certificates and General State certificates: City-State certificates shall consist of the following classes shall le granted, shall have validity, shall be renewable and shall be con- vertible into professional city-state certificates in the manner here- inafter specified: First, grade city-state certificate, issued by the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, which shall be valid from the kindergarten to the eighth grade inclusive for a term of three years in all districts of the state organized under Article XXII and in districts organized under Article VI, when registered with the county superintendent without fee, and may be valid in metropolitan cities; it shall be issued to any person of approved character who shall have graduated from an approved four year high school, and shall have earned a first grade county certificate, shall present credits from the university, a standard college, a state normal school, or other approved normal school in this or another state for twelve college hours, at least four of which must be professional work, it shall be issued upon the payment of a fee of one dollar to the State Superintendent of Pub- lic Instruction and upon application certified to by proper authorities of the institution attended showing character and the amount of the academic and professional preparation of the applicant, experience in teaching, the kind of certificate held, and the kind of certificate desired, all certified to by a county or a city superintendent who has know- ledge of the facts stated in the application; it shall be convertible into a professional grade city state certificate valid for life, unless allowed to lapse by reason of failure to teach for a period of three years upon the following conditions; first, upon application to the State Superintendent of Public Instruction showing satisfactory com- pletion of one year of normal school or college work and giving evi- dence of three years or an aggregate of 24 months, of successful teaching experience; second, upon payment to the State Superintend- ent of Public Instruction of a fee of one dollar; Second, the high school city-state certificate, issued ly the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, which shall be valid for a term of three years in all districts of the state organized under Article XXII and Article VI when registered with county superintendent without fee; and it may be valid in metropolitan cities; it shall be granted to any person of approved character who has secured, or who secures, a first grade county certificate, and who earns by exami- nation before the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, or a committee appointed by him a grade of 80 per cent in each of the following subjects: psychology, zoology, geology, English literature, rhetoric, general science, chemistry, trigonometry, physics and general history, and who has in addition a credit from the University, a standard college, a state normal school, or other approved normal school in this or another state of twelve college hours in education; or it shall be issued to any person of approved character who is a graduate of the higher course of a state normal school, or other approved normal school of this or another state with an advanced course comparable in all respects with the advanced course in a state normal school of this state, of the State University from a course prescribed therein for the training of teachers, or of a standard college in this or another s*tate whose course for the training of 47 teachers is substantially comparable to the course in the State Uni- versity for the training of teachers; it shall be granted in either case upon the payment to the State Superintendent of Public Instruc- tion of a fee of one dollar and upon application as described in the- provisions for the issuance of the grade city-state certificate; it shall be convertible into a professional high school city-state certificate valid for life in the manner provided for the convertibility into a professional certificate of a grade city-state certificate; Third, the superintendent's city-state certificate issued by the State Superintendent of Public Instruction which shall be valid for a term of three years in all districts of the state organized under Article XXII and in districts organized under Article VI, when regis- tered with the county superintendent without fee, and may be valid in metropolitan districts ; it shall be granted to any person of approved 1 character who holds a professional high school city-state certificate and who has had at least one year of experience as a principal of an approved high school upon payment of a fee of one dollar to the; State Superintendent of Public Instruction and upon application im the manner prescribed in the provisions for the issuance of the grade- city-state certificate; it shall be convertible into a professional super- intendent's city-state certificate valid for life in the manner pro- vided for the convertibility into a professional grade city-state certifi- cate of the grade city-state certificate; Fourth, the special city-state certificate, issued by the States Superintendent of Public Instruction, which shall be valid for a term of three years in all districts of the state organized under Article' XXII and in the districts organized under Article VI, when registered with the county superintendent without a fee and may be valid in metropolitan districts; it shall be issued to any person of approved, character who has had at least one year of special work in an. approved conservatory, training, vocational or industrial school organized and equipped for the training of special teachers, or it shall be issued to any person of approved character who in lieu of the one year of special work mentioned above has had one year of practical experience as a competent mechanic in the craft or trade for the teaching of which the special city certificate is issued; it shall be issued upon the payment to the State Superintendent of Public Instruction of a fee of one dollar and upon application as prescribed in the provisions for the issuance of the grade city-state certificate; it shall be convertible into a professional special city-state certifi- cate valid for life in the manner provided for the convertibility into a professional grade state of a grade city-state certificate. General state certificates shall consist of the following classes; 48 first, the professional state certificate; second, the elementary or second" grade state certificate, and the first grade state certificate. The professional state certificate, issued by the State Super- intendent of public instruction, which shall be valid for life, unless allowed to lapse by reason of , failure to teach for a period of three consecutive years, in all districts of the state organized under Articles VI and III; it shall be granted to any person of approved character who has secured, or who secures, a first grade county certificate and in addition thereto earns by examination before the State Superintendent of Public Instruction or before a committee appointed by him a grade of not less' than 80 per cent in each of the following subjects, psychology, zoology, geologyy, English literature, rhetoric, general science, chemistry, trigonometry, physics and general history, and who has had at least two years additional teaching beyond that required for the issuance of a first grade county certificate; or it shall be granted to any person of approved character who is a graduate of a standard college, or university, in this or another state who has had three years of successful experience as a teacher in the public, private, denominational, or parochial schools of Nebraska and holds a first grade county certificate; or it shall be issued to any person of approved character who holds a diploma from a state normal school or standard college of another state conferring a right to teach for life in that state, provided such right is based upon conditions of preparation and experience equivalent to those required in this state for the issuance of the professional state cer- tificates; in either of the above cases, it shall be issued upon pay- ment to the State Superintendent of Public Instruction of a fee of one dollar, and in the two latter cases in addition upon application as prescribed in the provisions for the issuance of the grade city-state certificate; Provided, that if a shortage of properly certified teachers for the cities and towns of the state actually exists, the State Superintend- ent of Public Instruction, upon the joint request of the city and county superintendent and the board of education of any town or city, shall issue to any person of approved character who is a gradu- ate of the State University, or of a standard college of this state, an emergency certificate valid for one year and only in the district designated in the emergency certificate; it shall be granted only when a fee of one dollar payable to the State Superintendent of Public Instruction accompanies the application, or the request of the city and county superintendent and the board of education; The elementary state, the second grade state and the first grade state certificates, are issued under the provisions of Article XIV 49 governing the granting of certificates by the State University and approved colleges, and under the provisions of Article XXV govern- ing the granting of certificates by the state normal schools. Sec. 4. All examinations referred to in the foregoing sections shall be governed and conducted by provisions of the law unaffected by this act, and the fees referred to shall be paid; distributed, and used in the manner specified in the law unaffected by this act. Sec. 5. This act shall not be construed to be retroactive as to certificates in force at the time this act becomes effective. Sec. 6. Institute fund. To form a fund to defray t^he expense of institutes. Each teacher or person in attendance for the purpose of receiving instruction shall pay a fee of one dollar; to which sum thus raised the county board shall add each year the sum of one hundred and fifty dollars from the general fund of the county, and if they deem it desirable they may increase the amount to any sum not to exceed two hundred and fifty dollars. The county super- intendent shall make a semi-annual statement under oath to the county board of all money received by him for the institute fund and of all moneys disbursed by him from the fund. Sec. 7. Each holder of a teacher's certificate of any grade or class shall, before he begins to teach, register the same in the office of the county superintendent of the county in which he shall teach. No certificate shall be valid in any county until so registered. Such registration shall be without fee. Sec. 8. That Sections 6853, 6854, 6855, 6856, 6857, 6858, 6859, 6860, 6863, 6866, and 6883, Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 191S are hereby repealed. Senate File No. 189. Introduced By SENATOR CRONIN . TITLE A bill for an act relating to qualification for State Superintendent of Public Instruction. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. No person shall be eligible to the office of State 50 Superintendent of Public Instruction who does not hold a certificate issued in this state and in force at the time of his election equal to the highest grade certificate the State Superintendent of Public tion is by law authorizd to issue. Senate File No. 192. Introduced By SENATOR CORDEAL TITLE A bill for an act authorizing school districts to exercise the right of eminent domain, and to repeal Sections 6909, 6910, 6911, 6912, and 6913 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, and to declare an emergency. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. Every school district shall have power to exorcise the right of eminent domain. Sec. 2. Whenever a schol district shall require, for district or general school purposes, private property which it cannot acquire by agreement with the owner, the board s*hall ty resolution, declare the necessity therefor. The adoption of the resolution shall be deemed conclusive evidence of such necessity. The board shall then file with the county judge of the county in which the school district is located, a petitien setting forth the fact of the adoption of the resolution and a description of, and the names of all persons interested in, the real estate sought to be appropriated. Sec. 3. Thereupon notice shall issue, under the seal of the county court, to the persons interested in the property sought to be taken, of the filing of the petition and of the time and place fixed for a hearing thereon. Such notice shall be served by delivering to each of the persons interested, when his residence is known, a certified copy thereof, and the service shall be proven by affidavit. If per- sonal service cannot le had, service shall be made by publication of the notice herein provided for, in some newspaper of general cir- culation in the county in which the land is situated, for a period of not less than thirty days. The hearing on the petition may not be had for at least ten days after the completion of service. Sec. 4 At the time the petition is filed, the county judge shall 51 p.ppoint three disinterested freeholders of the school district in which the real estate is situated, who, after being duly sworn to perform the duties of their appointment with fidelity and impartiality shall assess the damages that may be sustained by reason of the taking of the property and on or before the day set for the hearing file a report in writing with the county judge. Sec. 5. If the assessment made is satisfactory to the board, it shall forthwith signify its acceptance thereof in writing and shall pay the amount thereof to the persons entitled thereto or deposit the same with the county pudge subject to their order. Thereafter, such real estate may, at any time, be taken for the use of the school dis- trict which shall, if necessary, have the process of the court to nlace it in immediate possession thereof. The taking of real estate under this act shall vest a fee simple title in the district. Sec. 6. If the assessment shall not be satisfactory to the board, other and different appraisers may, on application of the board be appointed to assess the damages. In such case the proceedings shall be conducted in the same manner as in the first instance except that no further petition need be filed and no further notice need be given. Sec. 7. The school board shall pay the expenses of the appraise- ment herein provided for. Sec. 8. Not more than ten acres may be taken under the pro- visions of this act, and orchards, gardens and public parks shall not be subject to be so taken and outside the corporate limits of any city or village shall land be taken within twenty rods of any residence, unless a highway intervene between such residence and the land to be taken. Sec. 9. Any person who may have any interest in land taken under the provisions of this act may prosecute an appeal to the district court and from the district court to the supreme court, in the same manner as appeals are prosecuted as civil actions but the school district shall not be liable for costs made on appeal unless on final decree larger damages are awarded than the appraisers gave. Sec. 10. An appeal shall not delay the appropriation of the real estate sought to be taken and such appeal shall on five days notice to the school district, be placed at the head of the list of cases for trial in the district court and for hearing in the supreme court, and shall have precedence over other civil actions. Sec. 11. When a school district desires to locate a school house on school lands belonging to the state, it shall be permitted to pur- chase not less than one acre nor more than ten acres, and shall receive a deed therefor from the state. 52 Sec. 12. Whereas, an emergency exists, this law shall take effect from and after its passage and approval. Sec. 13. Sections 6909, 6910, 6911, 6912 and 6913 of the Revised Statutes of Nebraska for 1913, are hereby repealed. Senate File No. 260. Introduced By SENATE COMMITTEE ON HIGHWAYS, BRIDGES AND FERRIES, AT REQUEST OF GOVERNOR McKELTIE TITLE A bill for an act to amend Section 1 of Chapter 67, Session Laws of 1917, relating to county roads, providing for highways leading to and from rural schools and to repeal said original section. Be it Enacted by tho People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. That Section 1 of Chapter 67, Session Laws of 1917, is hereby amended to read as follows: Sec. 1. The board of county commissioners or supervisors of each county shall, within one month after the taking effect of this act, select and designate from the laid out and platted public roads within the county certain roads to be known as "county roads," which shall be direct highways leading to and from rural schools where ten or more grades are being taught, also highways connect- ing cities, villages and market centers, and shall be main traveled roads. As soon as said county roads are so designated, the board r )f county commissioners or supervisors shall cause said county roads to te plainly marked on a map, and said map shall be deposited with the county clerk, and shall be open to public inspection. Upon filing said map the county clerk shall at once fix a date of hearing thereon, which shall not be more than twenty days, nor less than ten days, from said date of filing and notice of the filing of said map and the date of said hearing shall be published in one issue of each news- paper published in the English language, in said county. At any time before said hearing is concluded any ten freeholders of the county may file a petition with the county clerk asking for any change in said designated roads, setting forth the reason for the proposed change, accompanied with a plat showing such proposed 53 change. If no agreement is reached between the county .board and the petitioners at said hearing, the county clerk shall forward said map, together with all petitions and plats, if any, to the State Board of Irrigation, Highways and Drainage. If no objections are filed and no hearing had, or if an agreement is reached, the roads so designated on said map shall be conclusively established as such county roads. Senate File No. 261. Introduced By SENATE EDUCATIONAL COMMITTEE At the request of Governor McKebie TITLE A BILL For an Act to provide for the districting of all territory into districts for consolidated and high school purposes, and to provide for the organizing and operating of the same, and to repeal Chap- ter 229, Session Laws of 1917 and Sections 1 and 2 of Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of 1915. Be it Enacted by the People of the State of Nebraska: Section 1. All of the territory in any county of the state shall I e districted into districts for high school and consolidated school pur- poses according to and under the provisions of this act. Section 2. Within twenty (20) days after this act becomes a law, the county board of each county of the state shall meet and appoint two school electors from said county, and the county clerk shall cer- tify the same to the county and state superintendents within five (5) days; and such two persons together with the county superintendent, shall constitute a committee of three to make such surveys and inves- tigation as will determine an equitable adjustment, of the boundaries of districts for high and consolidated school of all such territory of said county. Such two persons shall hold office for four years from the date of their appointment. At the end of their terms the county board may again appoint two persons to serve for the same term. The county board shall fill all vacancies. Within thirty (30) days after this act becomes a law, the state superintendent shall call a state conference of all said committees for the discussion of the prinsiples to be followed in the adjustment of school boundaries and locating school house sites. Each member of said committee shall attend said state conference if possible, and his necessary traveling and hotel 54 expenses shall be paid by the county he represents. Within ten (10) days after the adjournment of said state conference, each county committee shall meet in the office of the county superintendent and proceed to plat and establish the school house site and boundary lines of the proposed districts within the county. If the best interests of the public school and surrounding commun- ity, require that a district shall be composed of territory from ad- joining counties, each said committee of said counties, shall hold a joint meeting and shall so arrange the boundaries of said district accordingly. Said joint district and each other district organized under the provisions of this act shall receive its share of the state apportionment and other revenues due from each county. For such services said two person appointed by the county board shall receive $5.00 a day for each day said committee is engaged in said work, and the county superintendent shall receive expenses, to be allowed and paid by the county board out of the county general fund. Section 3. In the adjustment of district boundaries, wherever practicable, the boundary shall be on the half section line. The stan- dard districts shall contain twenty-five (25) square miles; Provided, that this section shal be construed to permit the establishment of dis- tricts of more than twenty-five square miles, or less when deemed for the best interest of the several communities concerned. Section 4. Within ten days after the report is completed and maps of the new district prepared, the county superintendent shall designate a time for hearing at the county seat where any school elector may file objections to the plan as recommended. After said hearing said com- mittee shal make such changes of said report and maps as Said com- mittee shall deem advisal le, and shall transmit said final report and order to the county board within thirty days after the completion of the survey, who shall record the same in the minutes of their pro- ceedings. After the filing of said report with the county board twenty-five per cent of the school electors of any such new district, may within forty days, file a written protest or appeal with the State Superintendent, against the establishment of the boundaries, and school house site, as fixed by said county committee.. Upon receipt of such protest or ap- peal, the State Superintendent shall call a meeting in the office of the county superintendent of the county wherein complaint has been made, giving ten days' notice of the same to the objectors, and to the members of the county committee whose work is sought to be affected, and shall send a memter of his staff to investigate such complaint, and be pres- ent at such meeting, at which hearing shall te had a detailed state- ment of the facts and conditions developed at said hearing and shall by 55 such staff officer le reported in writing to the Stale Superintendent who shall then approve the boundaries established by the county committee, or order a re-arrangement of such boundaries as in his judgment may seem best, and the county superintendent shall by pro- clamation declare all boundaries as finally estallished by the county committee or ly the State Superintendent in case of appeal, to be le- gally constituted boundaries and school house sites of the saM pro- posed school districts. Section 5. At any time after the completion of said districting and the elapsing of the time for hearing and appeals, upon a petition of twenty-five per cent of the school electors living in any one of the proposed consolidated and high school districts, the county superin- tendent shall order an election to be held in such proposed district, at such central place as he may designate and shallgive at least twenty (20) days notice thereof required by law for holding school dis- trict elections. The voting shall be by printed 1: allot provided by the county superintendent and the proposition shall be placed upon the ballots in substantially the following form: ( ) For the establishment of New School District No. ( ) Against the establishment of New School District No. Ballots shall be cast in I allot boxes and the voting shall be under the direction and in charge of the board of trustees of the local school dis- tricts within which such election is being held. Said board of trus- tees shall make a list of all persons voting at said election, shall count the ballots and certify the returns within twenty-four hours to the county clerk who shall canvass the same as provided by law for canvassing returns in general elections, and shall report the re- sults to the county superintendent. If a majority of the votes cast in such proposed district shall be in favor of the establishment thereof, the county superintendent shall declare the same duly established and all former district boundaries annulled. If a majority of such votes cast in such proposed district shall be against the establishment thereof, the provisions of this act shall not be effective in such pro- posed district. Provided, that another election shall not be held within twelve months. Section 6.. If the election results are favorable to the establish- ment of said new school district, the county superintendent within ten (10) days thereafter, shall call a meeting of the electors as provided by law for the organization of new districts; at said meeting the qual- ified electors shall proceed to elect a school board as provided by law. The new district when organized shall be governed by all laws enacted for the government of schools, provided, that if the proposed 56 new district contains an organized consolidated or high school district, when a petition of not less than fifty-one (51) per cent of the school electors in said new district residing outside of the existing organized consolidated or high school districts shall be filed with the county superintendent then he shall declare such territory to be so annexed, conditioned upon the approval of the board of education of said exist- ing districts. Blank petitions for this purpose shall te furnished by the State Superintendent. Provided, further, any parts or fragments of old districts which may be left outside of the boundaries of the new districts, in the adjustment and operation of this act shall be provided for by the districting committee, which may add temporarily such parts or fragments to other districts. Section 7. The Board of Education of every such district shall provide for the transportation over established public highways of rural pupils. Said Board of Education is authorized to establish such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this act. Section 8. A consolidated district may be formed under the pro- visions of this act any time during the year. All consolidated districts organized in accordance with the pro- visions of this act and which are now or may be hereafter organized and which provide for comfortable transportation of pupils and main- tain suitable grounds and a two room school building and the neces- sary departments and equipment for teaching agriculture and home economics or other industrial and vocational subjects in addition to the regular course of study and employing teachers holding a certificate showing their qualifications to teach said subjects, and in which said subjects are provided as a part of the regular course in such instruc- tion, shall be awarded and paid from the state treasury from moneys not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $100 toward the equipment re- quired, and the furthter sum of $150 annually. All consolidated districts organized in accordance with the pro- visions of this act and which are now or may be hereafter organized and which provide for comfortable transportation of pupils and maintain suitable grounds and a three room building and the necessary department and equipment for teaching agriculture and home econo- mics, or other suitable and vocational- subjects in addition to the regu- lar course of study, and employing teachers holding certificates show- ing their qualifications to teach said subjects and in which said sub- jects are provided as a part of the regular course in such schools, subject to the approval of the superintendent of public instruction, shall be awarded and paid from the state treasury, from moneys not 57 otherwise appropriated, the sum of $150 toward the equipment re- quired and the further sum of $200 annually. All consolidated districts organized in accordance with the pro- visions of this act which are now or may be hereafter organized which provide for comfortable transportation of pupils and maintain suitable grounds and a four or more room school building and the necessary equipment for teaching agriculture and home economics or other suitable and vocational subjects in addition to the regular course of study and employing teachers holding certificates showing their quali- fications tp teach said subjects, and which said subjects are provided as a part in the regular course in such schools, subject to the approval of the superintendent of public instruction, shall be awarded and paid from the state treasury, from moneys not otherwise appropriated, the sum of $250 toward the equipment required and the further sum of $300 annually. Section 9. That Sections 1 and 2 of Chapter 121 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for the year 1915, and Chapter 229 of the Session Laws of Nebraska for the year 1917 are hereby repealed. THIS BOOK IS DUE ON THE LAST DATE STAMPED BELOW AN INITIAL FINE OF 25 CENTS WILL BE ASSESSED FOR FAILURE TO RETURN THIS BOOK ON THE DATE DUE. THE PENALTY WILL INCREASE TO SO CENTS ON THE FOURTH DAY AND TO $1.OO ON THE SEVENTH DAY OVERDUE. 25 1937 LD 21-100m-8,'34 X UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY