55 V9 PR 3519 J46b Jephson - . University of California At Los Angeles The Library Form L 1 35)3 This book is DUE on the Ust date stamped below UNIVERSITY of CAij AT LO BRAGANZA. T R A G E D Y, PERFORMED AT THE I THEATRE ROYAL. I N WRITTEN BY ROBERT JEPHSON, 8 LONDON: Printed for T. EVANS, near York-Buildings in the Strand; AND T. DAVIES, in Rufiel- Street, Covent-Garden. M DCC LXXV. [Price One Shilling and Six-Pence.] \ j * \ TO LADY 1 VISCOUNTESS NUNEHAM. MADAM, X H AV E many reafons to be flattered with the public reception of this Tragedy, yet I confefs my fblicitude for its reputation extends further. Your Ladyfhip's having permitted me the honour of infcribing it to you, will in Ibme meafure gratify my ambition by recommend- ing it to the reader, whofe judgment is not influenced by the adventitious affiftance of theatrical decorations and the graces of action. Where your Ladyfhip's name appears as a patronefs, merit will be expected - y and where there is a wifh to find any, probably none will pafs unnoticed. A 2 Whatever i7 DEDICATION. Whatever motive may be affigned for this Addrefs, my principal purpofe will be fully anfwered if your Ladymip accepts it, as a teftimony of my gratitude for the favours I have received from the Noble Family to which you are fo happily united, and of the perfect efleem and refpecl: of MADAM, Your Ladyfhip's Much obliged and Moil obedient Humble Servant, ROBERT JEPHSON. Dublin Caftle, Febr. 1775. PROLOGUE. Written by ARTHUR MURPHY, Efq. SPOKEN BY MR. PALMER. V V H I L E in thefe days of fentiment and grace Poor comedy in tears refigns her place, And fmit with novels, full of maxims crude, She, that was frolick once, now turns a prude ; To her great end the tragic mufe afpires, At Athens born, and faithful to her fires. The comic fitter in hyfteric fit, You'd fwear, has loft all memory of wit. Folly, for her, may now exult on high ; Feather'd by ridicule no arrows fly ; But if you are diftrefs'd, (he's fure to cry. She that could jig, and nick-name all heav'n's creatures, With forrows not her own deforms her features ; With ftale reflections keeps a conftant pother ; Greece gave her one face, and (he makes another; So very pious, and fo full of woe, You well may bid her " To a nunnery go." Not fo Melpomene ; to nature true She holds her own great principle in view. She, from the firft, when men her pow'r confeft, When grief and terror feiz'd the tortur'd breaft, She made, to ftrike her moral to the mind, The ftage the great tribunal of mankind. Hither the worthies of each clime me draws, Who founded flares, or refcued dying laws ; Who, in bafe times, a life of glory led, And for their country who have toil'd or bled ; Hither they come, again they breathe, they live, And virtue's meed through ev'ry age receive. Hither the murd'rer comes, with ghaftly mien ! And the fiend confcience hunts him o'er the fcene. None are exempted ; all muft re-appear, And even kings attend for judgement here ; Here find the day, when they their pow'r abufe, Is a fcene furnilh'd to the tragic mufe. Such PROLOGUE. Such is her art, weaken'd perhaps at length, And, while (he aims at beauty, lofing ftrength. Oh ! when refuming all her native rage, Shall her true energy alarm the ftage ? This night a bard (our hopes may rife too high, 'Tis yours to judge ; 'tis yours the caufe to try) This night a bard, as yet unknown to fame, Once more, we hope, will rouze the genuine flame. His ; no French play ;-- tame, polifh'd, dull by rule ! Vigorous he comes, and warm from Shakefpeare's fchool. Infpir'd by him, he mews, in glaring light, A nation ftruggling with tyrannic might ; Oppreflion rufhing on with giant ftrides ; A deep confpiracy, which virtue guides ; Heroes, for freedom who dare ftrike the blow, A tablature of honour, guilt and woe. If on his canvafs nature's colours mine, You'll praife the hand that trac'd the juft defign. EPILOGUE, EPILOGUE. By a FRIEND. SPOKEN BY MRS. Y A T E S. JL S it permitted in this age fevere, For female foftnefs to demand a tear ? Is it allow'd in fuch cenforious days, For female virtue to folicit praife ? Dares manly fenfe, beneath a tender form, Prefume to diftate, and afpire to warm ? May fo unnatural a being venture As a true heroine on the ftage to enter ? No, fays a wit, made up of French grimaces, Yet felf-ordain'd the high-pried of the graces. Women are play-things for our idle hours, Their fouls unfinifh'd, and confin'd their pow'rs ; Loquacious, vain, by flight attentions won, By flattery gain'd, and by untruths undone. Or fliould fome grave great plan engage their minds, The firft caprice can give it to the winds j And the chief ftatefwoman of all the fex Grows nervous, if a fop or pimple vex. Injurious (landers ! in Louifa's air Behold th' exemplar of a perfeft fair ; Juft, tho' afpiring ; merciful, tho' brave ; Sincere, tho' politic ; and tho' fond, no flare ; In danger calm, and fmiling in fuccefs, But as fecuring ampler means to blefs. Nor think, as Zeuxis, for a faultlefs piece, CulPd various charms from various nymphs of Greece, Our bard has center'd in one beauteous whole, The rays that gleam thro' many a feparate foul. On Britain's and Terne's fhores he faw The models of the fair he dar'd to draw ; True virtue in thefe ifles has fix'd her throne, And many a bright Louifa is our own. PERSONS. Don Juan, Duke of Braganza Mr. Reddifh. Almada Mr. Aickin. Ribiro Mr. Palmer. Mendoza Mr. Brereton. Antonio Mr. Wrighten. Mello Mr. Wheeler. Roderic Mr. Wright. Ferdinand Mr. Norris. Lemos Mr. Ufher. Corea Mr. Hurft. Velafquez, Minifter of Spain Mr. Smith. Pizarro Mr. Davit's. Ramirez Mr. Packer. Officer Mr. Keen. Firft Citizen Mr. Wright. Second Citizen Mr. Griffiths. Ines 7 Mrs. Johnflon,. Louifa, Dutchefs of Braganza Mrs. Yates. Gentlemen, Attendants, Soldiers, &c. SCENE, LISBON. BRAGANZA; A TRAGEDY. ACT I. SCENE I. A Piazza. R I B I R O meeting a Spanijb Officer conducing two Citizens bound. L E M O S and C O i< E A following R I B I R O at a little Diftance. R I B I R O. HoL D, officer What means this fpe&acle ? Why lead you thus in fetters thro' the flreets Thefe aged citizens ? OFFICER. Behold this order. [Jhenvs a paper. R I B I R O. I know the character. ' fis figned Velafquez. ift CITIZEN. We have not mines of unexhaufted gold To feed rapacious Spain and Hern Velafquez : And wrung by hard exadtions for the ftate OFFICER. No more I muft not fuffer it R I B I R O. (pointing to the prifcners.) Pray, Sir See thefe white hairs, thefe {hackles Mifery May fure complain >-You are a foldier, Sir, Your mien befpeaks a brave one OFFICER. I will walk by. Detain them not too long Tis a harfh fentence. \Pff.cer ivitkdraws a little. B 2 d CITIZEN. -2 BRAGANZA, ad CITIZEN. good Ribiro, what have we deferved, That theie rude chains fhou'd gall us I RIBIRO. What deferved ! ift CITIZEN. The little all our induftry had earn'd, To fmooth the bed of ficknefs, nurfe old age, And give a decent grave to our cold afties, Spain's hungry minions have already feized. RIBIRO. 1 know the reft Dry up thefe fcalding tears The hour of your deliv'rance is at hand : An arm more ftrong than {huts your prifon doors, Shall burft them foon, and give you ample vengeance. CITIZENS. May we indeed expecl; RIBIRO. Mod fure But hufli Refume the femblance of this tranfient ihame, And hide your hope in fadnefs Brave Caililian, Thanks for this courtefy. [To the Officer y who returns. CITIZENS. Lead on Farewell. [Exeunt Guard and Citizen;. LEMOS WCOREA come forward to RIBIRO. RIBIRO. ' Was that a fight for Lifbon ? L E M O S. O fhame ! flume ! What crime cou'd they commit ? Old, helplefs, plunder'*! RIBIRO. Even thoughts arc crimes in this diilemr-er'd ftate. 2 They BRAGANZA. 3 They once had wealth as you have Spain thought meet To feize it- They (ralh men) have dar'd to murmur. Velafquez here our fcourge King Philip's idol, Whom Portugal muft bow to mildly dooms them, But to perpetual bondage for this treafou. L E M O S. We muft be patient 'Tis a curelefs evil. R I B I R O. Is patience then the only virtue left us ? Come, come, there is a remedy more manly. C O R E A. Wou'd it were in our reach ! R I E I R O. Look here, I grafp it. [Laying bis band on his fivord. What turned to ftatues ! Hence enfranchifement If the quick fire that lately warm'd your breafts, Already waftes to embers. Am I ram ? We touch'd this theme before You felt it then. Wou'd I cou'd put a tongue in every ingot, That now lies pil'd within your mafly ftores Your gold perhaps might move you Spain will feize it, Then bid you mourn the lofs in the next dungeon, Or dig her mines for more Is't not enough ? Indruft me, Lemos, you, good Corea, teach me This meeknefs fo convenient to our foes, Or pierce this fwelling bofom. LEMOS. Who can teach it ? J Tis not in art Ribirc Know us better. The canker difcontent confumes within, And mocks our fmooth exterior. COREA. Hear me for both : For all th' indignant hearts in Portugal B 2 If 4 BRAGANZA. If curfes fped like plagues and peftilence, Thus \vou'd I ftrike them at the towers of Spain. May her fwoln pride burft like an empty bubble ? Diilraclion rend her councils, route and ftiame Purfue her flying fquadrons Tempefls fcatter And whirlpools fwallow up her full man'd navies ! Bold infurreftion fpread thro' all her ftates, Shaking like pent-up winds their loofe allegiance ! All Europe arm, and every frowning king, Point at one foe, and let that foe be Spain ! R I B I R O. O be that curfe prophetic ! Here 'tis dangerous j Nor will the time allow to tell you all. But thus far reft aflured ; I fpeak not ra(hly A projecl is on foot, and now jufl rip'ning, Will give our indignation nobler fcope, Than tears or curfes (priefts and womens. weapons.) All that fecures the event of great defigns, Sage heads, firm hearts, and executing arms, In formidable union league with us, And chain capricious fortune to our flandard. L E M O S. Say, can our aid promote this glorious caufe ? R I B I R O. All private virtue is the public fund : As that abounds, the ftate decays, or thrives ; Each fhou'd contribute to the general flock, And who lends moil, is mcft his country's friend. L E M O S. O wou'd Braganza meet the people's wilh ! R I B I R O. He is not yet refolved, but may be won Cou'd I allure him men like you but wifh'd it, (For well he knows and loves you) Trull me, Lemos ! It wou'd do more to knit him to this caufe, Than legions of our hot nobility. C O R E A. B R A G A N Z A: 5 C O R E A. We love his virtue will fupport his rights R I B I R O. Then fhew it by your deeds. Your artizans Are prompt, bold, hardy, fond of violence. Alarm their flumb'ring courage, roufe their rage, Wake their dulled fenfes to the fhame and fcorn. That hifles in the ears of willing bondmen ; If they will hazard one bold ftroke for freedom, A leader mail be found, a brave a juft one. Anon expsft me where the ivied arch Rears the bold image of our late Braganza. Jn fullen difcontent he feems to frown As if ftill hoftile to the foes of Lifbon. There we'll difcourfe at large Almada comes - L E M O S. Is he a friend ? R I B I R O. A firm one- -No difhonour E'er bow'd that rev'rend head That mighty fpirit When firft the oppreflbr, like a flood, o'erwhelm'd us, Rear'd high his country's ftandard and defied him. He comes to feek me Lofe no time Remember. [Exeunt Lemos and Corea. R I B i R O alone. I fliou'd deteft my zeal, cou'd it be ilir'd Againft the wholefome rigour of reftraint Licentioufnefs made needful But good Heaven ! Foul murders unprovok'd, delib'rate cruelty The God within us muft rife up againft it. Enter ALMADA. ALMADA. Well met Ribiro What new profelytes ? Thy ardor every hour, or finds, or makes them. RIBIRO. 6 BRAGANZA. R I B I R O. No thank the Spaniards for our profelytes > Scarce half an hour ago, two citizens (My blood ftill boils) by fell Velafquez order Were drag'd to prifon* - A L M A D A. Spare my foul, Ribiro, Superfluous deteftation of that villain. RIBIRO. Knowing this way they were to pafs, I brought Lemos and Corea (whom laft night I founded) That their own eyes might fee the outrages, Men of their order muft expeft to meet Prom power that knows no bounds, and owns no law, A L M A D A. 'Twas wifely done ; for minds of coarfe alloy But bluntly feel the touch of others wrongs, Tho' deep they take the impreffion of their own. RIBIRO. By heav'n their fury bore a nobler ftamp ; Their honeft rage glow'd on their kindling cheeks, Broke thro* the cold reftraints of coward caution, And fwell'd even to an eloquence of anger. A L M A D A. ' Tis well But are they yet inform'd how near Th' approaching hour, decifive of our fate, That gives us death or freedom that the dawn RIBIRO. Not yet They ftill believe the Duke at noon But vifits Lifbon to command the march Of our new levies, to the Spanifh bounds ; Himfelf to follow ftreight Ere then I mean Again to fee them, and ftill more to whet The keenefs of their hate againft our tyrants. At leaft a thoufand follow where they lead A L M A D A. B R A G A N Z A. J A L M A D A. Their boldnefs well directed may do much; R I B I R O. That care be mine I've fludied and I know them j Inconftant, fanguine, eafily inflam'd, But like the nitrous powder uncomprefs'd, Confuming by the blaze nought but itfelf. 'Tis ours to charge the mine with deadly feill, And bury ufurpation in the ruin. A L M A D A. I think we cannot fail Our friends are firm. Honour will bind the noble Hope the weak, And common intereft all* The infulting Spaniard Broods over embryo mifchiefs, nor Alipeds The wretched worm conceals a mortal fling To pierce the haughty heel that tramples him. R I B I R O. How great will be our triumph, Spain's difgrace, When ev'ry mifchief that perfidious court Has fram'd againft Braganza's precious life, Recoils on the contriver ! A L M A D A. Urge that home j Urge how the Duke's afFedion to his country, His right unqueftionable to her crown, Firft mark'd him for the viftim of falfe Spain ; That his commiflion as high admiral, His general's ftafF, and all the lofty pomp Of his high founding titles, were but meant As gilded fnares to invite him to his death. R I B I R O. Thefe truths, fhameful to Philip, muft be told ; They will endear Don Juan to the people, Will keep them waking, reftlefs, and difpos'd To aid the glorious tumult of to-morrow. A L M A D A. 8 BRAGANZA. A L M A D A. My heart expands, and with a prophet'd fire Seizes the bright reverfion of our hopes. I fee the genius of our realm reftor'd, And fmiling lead him to his rightful throne. No wild ambition, like a pamper'd fteed, O'erleaps the boundaries of law and reafon, And tramples every feed of focial virtue : But o'er the temp'rate current of his blood The gentleft paffions brufh their breezy wings, To animate, but not difturb the dream. Such is his temper The approaching hour Demands perhaps a fterner. R I B I R O. Heaven {till kind, Has in his confort's breaft {truck deep the root Of each afpiring virtue. Bright Louifa, To all the foftnefs of her tender fex, Unites the nobleft qualities of man ; A genius to embrace the ampler! fcheme That ever fwell'd the labouring ftatefman's breaft ; Judgment rnoft found, perfuafive eloquence To charm the froward and convince the wife ; Pure piety without religion's drofs, And fortitude that ihrinks at no difalter. A L M A D A. She is indeed a wonder. O Ribiro, That woman was the fpring that mov'd us all. She canvafs'd all our ftrength, urged all our wrong?, Combin'd our force, and methodized our vengeance. Taught us that ends which feem impoflible Are loft, or compafs'd only by the means ; That fortune is a falfe divinit, , But folly worfhips what the wife man makes. She turn'd our cold dejeclion to device, And rous'd defpondency to active valour. My age delights to dwell on her perfections RIBIRO. B R A G A N Z A. R I B I R O. And I could ever hear them Virtue's praife To honeft ears is mufic. But no more A noife comes this wajr, and that hurrying throng Proclaims the upftart Minifter's approach. This is the hour with faucy pageantry Thro' our thin'd flreets he takes his wonted round ; Like the dire clapping of the harpy's wing, To choak the frugal meal with bitter tears, And fcare content from every humble board. I will avoid him. But I go, proud man, When next we meet to make my prefence dreadful. [Exit Ribiro. A L M A D A alone. Honeft Ribiro ! To this hour my foul Has kept her purpofe ; my firm foot has ne'er Swerv'd from its path in Lifbon, nor ihall now Give way to infolence. Your country's dregs ! [Looking towards the train of J'elafquez* Ye fupple fycophants ! Ay, cringe and beg That he will tread upon your proftrate necks, Or ride you like his mules. Authority ! Thy worfhip'd fymbols round a villain's trunk Provoke men's mockery, not their reverence. OFFICER entering. Make way there room, room for the Minifter. Know you the lord Velafquez comes this way ? ( To Almada,) Pray, Sir, give place. A L M A D A. Officious varlet, off ! Let not thy fervile touch pollute my robe. Can hirelings frown ? - Entf io B R A G A N Z A. Enter V E L A S QJJ E Z and P I Z A R R O. The Magijiratet of Lijbon e witb their Inflgnia, Guards and Attendants pre- ceding. VELASQ_UEZ. (looking ft ernly at Almada.) How ! Am I then defpifed A tumult in my prefence : Good, my lord, It better wou'd become your gravity, To fet the fair example of obedience To truft and office, than inftruft the rabble In what they are the moft prone to, feuds and faftion. A L M A D A. Moft reverend admonition ! Hold my fpleen ! Ye golden coronets and ermin'd robes, Bend from your ftools, behold this wond'rous man, This Lufitanian cenfor, this fag ^.Y, I humbly take my leave, and willnot fail To recommend you in my prayers to Heaven. [Exit Ramirez DUTCHES S. The Heavens I fear are (hut and will not hear them. Now gu(h my tears now break at once my heart ! While in my Juan's prefence, I fupprefs'd The burfling grief But here give nature way ! Is there a hope Oh no All horrible My children too Their litcle lives My hufljand I conquer'd his reluftance I perfuaded By every power his boundlcfs paffion gave me I thought it virtue too Myfterious Heaven ? Then I, and only I, have work'd his ruin. Enter DUKE. DUKE. Alas my love, why muft thy Juan feck thee* Why do'ft thou fliun me at this aweful moment ? The few fad hours our deftiny permits, Shou'd fure be fpent together. D U T C H E S S. Muft we part then ? DUKE. 6 BRAGANZAJ DUKE. I fear we muft for ever in this world, Till that great power who fafliion'd us in life, Unites us once again no more to fever; In thofe bleft regions of eternal peace, Where forrow never enters, where thy truth, Thy unexampl'd fortitude and fweetnefs, Will meet their full reward. DUTCHES S. Where is the friend Who rung our difmal knell ? DUKE. Good, generous man I Aflur'd of death, yet carelefs of his life, And anxious but for us, he is return'd, To know what our brave leaders will determine- Yet what can they determine but to die ? Our numbers poorly arm'd, undifciplin'd, May fight and fall with defperate obftinacy, For valour can no more But, oh Louifa ! Friends, country, life itfelf, all loft feem little ; One fharp devouring grief confumes the reft, And makes thee all its object. DUTCHES S. My dear hufband ! Thefe foft endearments, this excefs of fondnefs, Strike deeper to my foul, than all the pangs The fubtleft vengeance cou'd contrive to wound me. Oh fly me, hate me, call me murderefs ; *Tid I have driven thee to this precipice, I urge the ruffian hand of law to feize thee, I drag thee to the block,-: I lift the axe, (Oh agony) Louifa dooms thee dead ! DUKE. B R A G A N Z A. 47 DUKE. 'Tis anguifh infupportable to hear thee Add felf-upbraidings to our mifery. Thou my deflroyer ! No my beft Louifa, Thou art my guardian angel. At this hour, This dreadful hour, 'tis fafety to be near thee. Thofe daftards who betray'd our brave deiign, That bafenefs which no caution cou'd prevent, Nor wifdom cou'd forefee, 'twas that undid us. I will not curfe them Yet I fwear by honour, Thus hunted to the utmoft verge of fate, Without one ray of hope to cheer the danger, I wou'd not barter this dire certainty, For that ignoble life thofe bad men purchafe By perfidy and vilenefs DUTCHES S. Oh two fuch . But indignation wants a tongue to name them. How was their fury thunder'd on our fide ! Their youthful veins full of Patrician blood Infulted by Velafquez ftript by Spain Of all the ancient honours of their houfe ; Sworn at the altar to aflert this caufe By holieft adjurations : Yet thefe two To turn apoftates Can this fleeting breath, This tranfitory, frail, uncertain being, Be worth fo vaft a ranfom ? DUKE. Yes, to cowards, Such ever be the profelytes of Spain, Leave them to fcorn. Fain wou'd I turn my thoughts From this bad world fhake off the clogs of earth, And for that great tribunal, arm my foul, Where Heaven, not Spain, muft judge me but in vain ; My foften'd mind Hill hangs on thofs bleft days, Thofe years of fweet tranquility and peace, When 4.8 B R A G A N Z A. When fmiling morn but wak'd us to new joys, And love at night filed bleffings on our pillow. DUTCHES S. Thefe hours are fled, and never can return. 'Tis Heaven's high will, and be that will obeyed. The retrofpeft of paft felicity Plucks not the barbed arrow from the wound, But makes it rankle deeper. Come my Juan, Here bid adieu to this infectious grief, Let's knit our conftancy to meet the trial ; Shall we be bold in words, mere moral talkers ? Declaim with pedant tongue in virtue's praife, Yet find no comfort, no fupport within From her bright energy r It comes it comes, I feel my breaft dilate The phantom, death, Shrinks at the radiant vifion bright ey'd hope Bids us afpire, and points the mining throne. Spain, I defy thee ! DUKE. O would fhe hew the eln; v And fpare the tmdervine This ftubborn trunk Shou'd brave her fury. Here is royal blood, And blood long thiriled for. They cannot dare, Infatiateas they are, remorfelefs,' favage, With facrilegious hands to violate This beauteous fanctuary. Let me not think. Diftraftion horror Oh it fplits my brain, Rends every vital firing, and tears my heart. Mercy can grant no more nor I petition, Than to fall dead this inflant and forget it. I look tow ards Heaven in vain. Gape wide, O earth, And bury, burv deep this load of anguifh. D U T C H E S S. BRAGANZA. 49 DUTCHES S. Be not fo loft. Hear, Oh hear me Juan, My lord, my life, my love. Wilt thou not fpeak ? He heeds me not. -What (hall I fay to move him ? For pity's fake look up. Oh think Braganza, Cou'd Spain behold thee thus DUKE. Oh no, Louifa, No eye fhall fee me melt. I will be calm, Still, filent, motionlefs. Oh tough, tough heart, Wou'd I could weep to eafe thee - DUTCHES S. Here, weep here, Pour the warm ftream into this faithful breaft, Thy forrows here fhall find a kindred fource, Which flows for every tear with drops of blood. Now fummon all thy foul. Behold, he comes To thunder our irrevocable doom. Enter R I B I R O. R I B I R O for an angel's organ to proclaim Such gratulations as no tongue can fpeak, Nor mortal breafl conceive joy, boundlefs joy. DUKE. Am I awake : Thou can'ft not mean to mock me. R I B I R O. 1 (hall go wild with tranfport. On my knee I beg you to forgive the cruel mock This tongue (Heaven knows with what fevere reluctance) So lately gave to all your dearefl hopes. H DUKE. 50 BRAGANZA. DUKE. No, let me take that pofture : for I fwear, Tho' yet I know not why, my lighten'd heart Beats freer, and feems eas'd of half its burthen. Forgive my ftrong impatience quickly tell me, R I B I R O. Still ignorant of our intended vengeance, Velafquez is return'd. Our gallant friends Were wrong'd by rafh fufpicion. DUKE. Heard I right ? Or is't illufion all ? (embracing him} Thus let me thank thee. Louifa then is fafe Fountain of mercy ! Thefe late defpairing arms again enfold her, My Queen, my love, my wife ! DUTCHES S. Flow, flow my tears ; Take, bounteous lord of all, this melting tribute, My heart can give no more for all thy goodnefs. DUKE. And now difclofe this wonder. R I B I R O. Thus, my lord, When at the appointed time, our two brave friends Were haft'ning to Almada, near the fquare, Velafquez and his followers crofs'd their fteps, Their courfe feem'd towards the river; (truck with fear, And ignorant what caufe at that late hour Cou'd draw him from the palace ; ftraight they chang'd Their firft intent of joining our aflembly, And unobferv'd purfu'd the attending train. i Think BRAGANZA. 51 Think what thefe brave men fuffer'd when they fav The tyrant climb his barge, and pum from fhore. Their fwords were half unmeath'd, both halfrefolv'd To rum at once, and pierce him to the heart. But prudence, or our fortune check' d their hands. DUKE. It had been certain ruin but go on R I B I R O. An inftantpafi'd in thought, they feiz'd a boat, And following, anxious hung on all his motions : Mendoza faw them thus then hurrying back, Fill'd us with confternation at the tidings. DUTCHES S. Nor was it ftrange it wore a dreadful afpeft; But fear interprets all things to its danger. R I B I R O. He crofs'd the river where Jago's fort Commands the narrowing ftream. The governor Attended at the gate, a while there pafe'd In fhort but earneft converfe, they took leave, With hafty ftrides Velafquez reimbark'd ; The veflel, to the fhore me left, return'd, And her proud mafter fought again the palace. D U T C H E S S. Cou'd not our valiant friends difcover ought That might reveal his purpofe ? R I B I R O. Madam No. To have enquir'd too near were dangerous Befides, their hafle to reaflure our hopes Prefs'd their return But thus we may refolve : He apprehends fome danger imminent. H 2 He 52 BRAGANZA, He fees above his head the gathering cloud, But knows not when 'twill burft in thunder on him. DUKE. Thanks, gentle friend Alas, I tremble ftill ; As juft efcap'd from fhipwreck, I look round, And tho' I tread on earth, firm, folid earth See with broad eye the threatning furge far off, Scarce can I credit my conflicting fenfe Or truft our prefervation D U T C H E S S. Thy glad tale Has rais'd me from the gulph of tlatk dcfpair, Even to the topmcft pinnacle of joy. Yes, we fhall conquer -All thefe dangers paft Will ferve but to enrich the future ftory. Our children's children fhall recount each fear, And from the mingled texture of our lives, Learn to revere that facred Providence That guides the ftrife of virtue. DUKE. O Louifa I I thought I knew the extent of all my fondnefs, That long acquaintance with thy wondrous virtue Had given thee (iich dominion o'er my foul, Time cou'd not add to my trafcendent paflion. But when the danger came, it wak'd new fires, Prefented thee in fofter lovelinefs, And twin'd thee clofer here. R I B I R O. My Lord, ere this Our friends expeft me. I) U K E. I B R A G A N Z A. $$ DUKE. Let us fly to meef them. I long to pour into their generous breuits My cordial greeting. DUTCHES?. Go my ceareft }uan, To them and all commend me; fuch rare zeal Merits more recompence than our poor thanks [Can at the beft requite. For fouls like theirs 111 brook the indignity of foul furmife ; And virtue wrong'd demands a double homage. [ Ex if Dut,cb?fs. D U K E. If the good nugury of my bread deceive not, No more fuch terrors will appal our fouls, But guilt alone (hall tremble Come, Ribiro. [Exeunf. SCENE ' cb.-ingss io the Cajile of A L M A D A. ALMA DA and federal tonfpirators as lejore, iv\.tb MELLO WRODEftfC A L M A D A. Again our hopes revive The unloaded ft em Shakes the wet tcmpeft from its vigorous head, And rears the fwelling haryeil to cur light. M E N D O Z A. After thechillings of this aguifh fear, Methinks I breathe more free the vital ftrearn In ipricjhtlier tides flows through its wonted courfe. Warms my whole frame and doubly n;a r ,i's my heart. A I. M ADA. 54 BRAGANZA. A L M A D A. And may the generous ardor fpread to all Obferve me friends, our numbers muft divide Into four equal bands, all to attack At the bell's fignal the four palace gates. So every paflfage barr'd, the foe in vain May ftrive to unite and overwhelm our force. Myfelf with the brave few, who have fworn to follow, Will rum impetuous on the German guard, Who at the northern entrance hold their ftation. The fort be Roderic and Mello's care, With Ferdinand, Henriquez, and Antonio. Mendoza, Carlos, and their gallant troop Muft feize the regent Margaret, and fecure The counfellors of Spain as hoftages Fof the furrencler of the citadel. ^MENDOZA. Letters to every province are diipers'd Importing this great change, and all are ready To make to earth the intolerable yoke. Nay diftant India, in her fultry mines Shall hear the chearful found of liberty ; Again fair commerce welcom'd to our fhore, Shall loofe her fwelling canvas to the winds, And golden Tagus heave once more to meet her. ^ut fee the Duke.- Enter DUKE. A L M A D A. Your unexpected pretence, Liki a propitious omen cheers the night, And gives a royal fanftion to this meeting. DUKE. My wifh furpafs'd my fpecd A call like this Might imp the tardinefs of feeble age. The BRAGANZA. 55 The general perfeverance in our caufe Tranfcends all gratitude but thefe wrong'd virtues [To Mel/o and RoJen'c. M E L L O. Fray forbear ; The painful error brought its punifhment. Ribiro bore our duties to your grace. DUKE. He did, and foon will join us On our way He left me with defign once more to view The poflure of the guards, for ftill we fear Some dark impending mifchief from Velafquez. A L M A D A. Whatever fortune waits upon our fwords, Your highnefs mud not fliare the common hazard ; Left in the tumult fome inglorious chance Deprive your country of its laft beft bulwark. DUKE. And (hou'd I merit to be call'd her bulwark, Or rank with men like you. cou'd I fubmit To hear, and not partake the glorious danger ? A L M A D A. Pray be advis'd in this I muft command. D U K E- Then be it fo but yet fhou'd ought betide To claim the intereft of ;hy prince's arm, I cannot wrong our friendfhip to fufpeft You will forbear my fummons to the field. A L M A D A. Truft your Almada Lo ! the night wears fait ; Nor are our fcatter'd numbers yet return'd. DUKE 5 5 BRAGANZA. DUKE. Welcome Ribiro .' What intelligence } Enter RIBIRO. RIBIRO. The \vorft if we delay. Oh had your eyes Beheld the fight that blafted mine. DUKE. What fight ! RIBIRO. Lemos is feiz'd this moment and Pizarroj The ready tool of fell Velafquez' crimes, Leads him to prilbn. D U K E. Soon we'll wrench the gates, And from their gloomy caverns draw to light All t hat remains of thofe unhappy men, Whom unarraign'd unheard the tyrants nod Confjgn'd to horrors nature (hakes to think of. A L M A D A. His triumph will be fliort The fubtlc fiend May league with hell to thwart us but in vain ; His fate or ours mull quickly be decided. RIBIRO. Even now it feems his demon vvhifpers him His audit is at hand and fcares his foul. Anxious at this late hour, he walks his chamber. Nor feeks the fcafon's reft and ftill more ftrange The palace guards flretch'd by their glimmering fires, Their arms caft by, lye wrapt in thoughtlefs fleep, DUKE. BRAGANZA. 57 DUKE. Anon we'll roufe them with fo loud a peal, That death's dull ear mall hear it. A L M A D A. Corea ! Soon as our work begins, your hardy tribes Muft thro' the ftreets proclaim Don Juan King. Prefs towards the palace ; fhou'd our friends give ground, Suftain their fainting ftrength. COREA. We will not fail. A L M A D A. The general fuffrage to thy fword, Ribiro, Commits our mailer work ; a deed fo envied That ev'ry trenchant fteel of Portugal (Did not thy gallant zeal demand it firfl) Would flrike to fhare the glory. R I I R O. (Pointing to his fiuord.) This mall thank you, And if it reek not with his hated blood Exchange it for a diftaff. A L M A D A. Friends, I mean not By gloomy prefage to allay your ardor. We muft not look to fortune in this caufe : But on ourfelves rely for fure fuccefs. The leaft diforder in our bold approach, The leaft repulfe may drive our engine back. One brave man's rafhnefs, or one coward's fear, Turns all our faireft hopes to ihame and ruin. I DUKE. 58 BRAGANZA. DUKE. Now to our ftations Yet ere we depart This honeft pledge, the foldier's fhort embrace. The fweet remembrance, if we fall for freedom, Will more than foften half the pains of dying ; But if we meet, in ftronger clafps renew'd, Will double all the joys of viclory. End of the Fourth ACT. ACT BRAGANZA. 59 A C T V. s c E 'N E i. The Apartments of V E L A S QJJ E Z /* the royal Pa/act. V E L A S Q^U E'Z /?. VV H Y am I haunted by thefe phantom fears ? It cannot be my fate. 'Tis nature's weaknefa : The fpirits rais'd too high, like billows puff'd, By fudden florms, lift up our little bark, Then flipping from their burthen, fink as faft, And leave it wreck'd and found'ring. Enter P I Z A R R O. V E L A S Q^U E Z. Have you, as I commanded, queftion'd Lemos ? P I Z A R R O. Juft now I left him. V E L A S QJJ E Z. Has the flave confefs'd ? P I Z A R R O. With fullen calmnefs he defies your power, Or anfwers but with fcorn. V E L A S Q^U E Z. We'll find the means To make him fpeak more plainly, to bring down 1 2 This 60 BRAGANZA. This daring fpirit -He is dangerous ; And under the fair mafk of public virtue, Combines with proud Almada and the reft In dark confed'racy againft my ftate. P I Z A R R O. He is, my Lord, the mafler-fpring that moves The factious populace. V E L A S QJJ E Z. 1 know it well, But I have ta'en fuch care as fhall unhinge Their ill-contriv'd defigns. Ere noon to-morrow, Don Garcia, with the Spanifh veterans From Saint Jago's fortrefs, lhall pour in And bend thefe ftubborn necks to due obedience. How will their difappointed fury rave To find their royal demagogue, Bragan7a, The idol their vain worfhip rais'd fo high, Low levell'd with the earth. I wonder much Ramirez not returns Night's lateft watch Will foon be told. P I Z A R R O. Perhaps he but delays (For better welcome) to behold the effeft Of the dire venom, and to glad your ears By telling how your enemy expir'd. V E L A S QJJ E Z. It may be fo, I cannot doubt the effeft ; Poifon adminifler'd will do its work, And this moft fpeedily ; 'tis fwift perdition. Yet, tho' this hour cuts off my greateil foe, If my firm foul were capable of fear, I might uiftruft the promife of my fortunes. PJZARRO- B R A G A N Z A. 61 P I Z A R R O. Wherefore, my Lord , ? V E L AS Q^V E Z. I almoft blufli to tell it, Tir'd with the travail of this anxious night, I threw me on my couch, and try'd to reft ; I try'd in vain - my vexed lids fcarce clos'd ; Or when a momentary {lumber feal'd them, Strange vifions fwam before their twilight fenfe; But why retrace the hideous phantafy ? Yet Hill it hovers round me, ftill remains A fearful reverence of the paft illufion. P I Z A R R O. Such reverence but degrades a noble mind, And finks its vigour to an infant's vveaknefs. Beldams and prielts infufe thefe idle fears, And turn the milk of nature to its bane, \Noife at a dijlgyct, V E L A S QJJ E Z. Heard you that noife ? Didft thou not mark, Pizarro } The monk has kept his word 'Tis Juan's knell : His followers who fhouted him at'noon, Now wail his death. My genius now has room ; Their forrows are my triumph, and proclaim AfTur'd fuccefs to my afpiring foul. PIZARRO. Sure 'tis the din of clafhing arms again It comes this way Inter OFFICER aoitb bis fvoorJ drawn, V E L A S Q_U E Z. Ha ! bleeding fpeak Know you the caufc : Speak, inftant, fpeak * OFFICER, 62 BRAGANZA. OFFICER. Too well ! The raging multitude have forc'd their way ; Their cry is, Where's the tyrant ? Where's Velafquez Don Juan's at their head, and guides the llorm. V E L A S QU E Z. Juan alive ! eternal filence feize thee ! Impoffible ! OFFICER. Thefe eyes, my Lord, beheld him Saw his rais'd arm V E L A S Q_U E Z. Ha ! am I then betray'd ! Perdition catch Ramirez You, Pizarro, Colleft my fcatter'd train I'll forth, and meet The rebel's fvsord. PIZARRO. Be not fo ram, Nor venture fmgly [Exit VELASQUEZ. OFFICER. He rufhes on his death. Two of my foldiers are already flain, Striving to bar the outward palace gates ; Where like a tide the frantic people prefs, Bearing down all before them. PIZARRO. Hence, begone ; The uproar's louder Wake the fleeping grooms Bid them bring arms Alarm the magiftrat.es-- r- Send to the guard and draw them to the fquare. (Exit OFFICER. Rt-enttr B R A G A N Z A. 6 3 Re-enter VELASQ^UE 2. V E L A S QJJ E Z. Ruin'd ! undone ! all's loft the ftreets are throng'd With raging citizens A furious band Of armed Portugueze juft now are mounting, Fate's bloody book is open'd ; and I read My dreadful doom : yet I'll not tamely yield, But grapple to the laft with deftiny. P I Z A R R O. All is not loft perhaps fome means are left. V E L A S QJJ E Z. Juft at the gate I met the daftard monk Struggling for entrance fcarce his breath fuffic'd To tell me that our purpofe had mifcarried, And Juan lives I ftabb'd him to the heart, The beft reward for unperforming fear. P I Z A R R O. Think not of him but fave yourfelf by flight. V E L A S Q^U E Z. Where can I fly ? I am befet, devoted- Our foes like famiih'd blood-hounds are abroad, And have us in the wind. P I Z A R R O. Refolve at once. The poftern's yet unforc'd, that way efcape, Difguife yourfelf, and fly to Juan's palace. 'Tis but the terrace length Implore his mercy ; It is the foolifh weaknefs of his nature To fpare where he may punifh. VELASQUEZ. 64 B R A G A N Z A. V E L A S QJJ E Z. AJc my life ! No, rattler let me perifh Hold his wife Perhaps alone, unguarded If I fall, I'll leave a fcorpion in the traitor's brcail, Shall make him curfe the hour he rous'd rny fury. [Exit P I Z A R R O alone. Now let the ternpefl rife Oh, fickle fortune ! This moment mounted to thy giddy top, Kow whirl'd to earth and groveling Hark they come. f R I B. I R O (entering iv;th others.) , Search all the chambers If the villain 'fcape Our work's but half accomplim'd P I Z A R R O. Pafs no farther. R I B I R O. This is the tyrant's bofom counfellor. Where is thy matter, Spaniard ? P I Z A R R 0. Safe, I hope, From lawlefs rage like thine, and ilill will live < To punifh this outrageous violence. R I B I R O. Infolent flave And yet I like thy courage. 'Tis vain to llrive, deliver up thy fword. I will not force ihee to betray thy mailer, Perfidious as he is- Even in a foe I can difcern a virtue, and e/leem it. Gonfales, guard him fafe the reft difperfe, And leave no place ur.fearch'd He mull be found : But by your loves I charge you kill him not. Rob not my iword, but leave that ilroke for me. [Exeunt /ever ally , BRAGAN2A. 65 SCENE changes to the Duke of B R A G A N Z A ' S Pallet. Enter DUTCHES', an Attendant fcllywing . D U T C H E S S. X No, Ines, no, I love my huiljand much, But more his honour. Cou'd I prefs his flay In tame inaction here to wait the event, While almoft ill his fight, his crown and glory Hung on the doubtful fate of others fwords ? Wou'd he have heard me ? No, I knew him bettef.. Soon as Almada's danger reach'd his ear; Who twice repuls'd cou'd fcarce renew the charge, (Swift as a javelin cuts the whittling air) He fnatch'd his fword, and breaking from my arms> Rufh'd to the fight, and join'd the warring throng. INES. That favouring power which has fo oft preferv'd, Will not forfake him now. DUTCHESS. O grant it Heaven ! Go, Ines, to the terrace, and obferve If any friend (for fare I may expect it) Bring tidings from my hufband. [Exit Ints. Would this arm, This feeble arm had ftrength to fecond him ! The conflict here is worfe. -My reftlefs hearr, Swell'd with eventful expectation, throbs And feels its bounds too narrow. Fear on fear, Like light reflected from the dancing wave, Vifits all places, but can reft in none. The diftant ihouts, that break the morning fky, Lift up a while my mounting thoughts to Heavert, Then finking, leave them to fall down as low, la boding apprehenfion. 'Welcome, welcome ? K Enter 66 BRAGANZA. Enter M E N D O Z A. What of my lord ? M E N D O Z A. He bad me fly to greet you ; Himfelf a while detain'd to flop the rage Of cruelty and carnage. D U T C H E S S. He returns Unhurt, victorious to thefe happy arms ? M E N D O Z A. All, all your fondeft wifli cou'd form he brings, Crown, conqueft, all. Oppreffion is no more, Pierc'd by a thoufand wounds the giant dies, While free-born men with fearlefs gaze walk round, And view the monfter's bulk. D U T C H E S S. I wou'd know more. Was it a dear bought triumph ? Muft we mourn The fall of many friends ? I M E N D O Z A. Scarce one of note But lives to fliare our joy. The regent feiz'd. Gave orders for the citadel's furrender, To fave the threaten'd lives of the whole council, Whom fleeping we fecur'd.- Poorly content To obey her mandate, though he knew it fcrc'd, The daitard governor refign'd his charge, And Itruck the Auftrian banner. Such the power Of Juan's royal name, and conquering arm. The reft himfelf will tell. 1 rauft return. K. 2 Abroad B R A G A N Z A. 67 Abroad the wild commotion rages ftill ; The King may want my fervice Angels guard you. [Exit Mendoza. D U T C H E S S. O fly, begone, lofe not a thought on me. Now to thy reft, my foul, thy pray'rs are heard. From this white hour the bright revolving fun With kinder beams (hall view this fmiling land ; A grateful people, by my Juan's arm, Refcued from fhameful bonds, fhall blefs his name, And own him their preferver. (Enter laes.J From my lord ? I N E S. Madam, not yet A ftranger at the gate, Difguis'd, and almoft breathlefs with his fears, With earneft importunity entreats He may have leave to caft him at your feet. His accents mov'd me much ; he feems afflicted. DUTCHES S. Some wretch efcap'd from the purfuer's rage, And flies for flicker here. Yes, let him come. [Exit Inn. DUTCHESS alone. Wou'd I cou'd fave them all my woman's foul, Forc'd from her place in this tumultuous fcene, But 511 fupports the aflum'd fe verity, And finds her native feat in foft ccmpaffion. Enter V E L A S Q_U E Z, difgulffd. Whoe'er thou art, be fafe. The greedy fword Will have enough of death, and well may fpare One fugitive, who (huns its cruel edge To wait the flroke of nature. Truft thy fafety. Why do thy doubtful eyes fo oft look round? Here arc no enemies. My word is pafs'd Inviolable 68 B R A Q- A N Z A, Inviolable as recorded oaths. Methinks I have feen that face. Say, art thou not - V E L A S QJJ E Z. The man you moft Ihou'd fear, moft hate. DUTCHES S. Velafquez ! V E L A S Q^U E Z. Yes, that devoted wretch, the loft Velafquez ; From the high top of proud profperity, Sunk to this ignominy. D U T C H E S S. Prefumptuous man ! If mercy cou'd know bounds, thy monftrous crimes Almofl. exceed them. Speak then, what cou'd urgethce To feek the fhelter of this hoftile roof, And trull a virtue to thy foul a ftranger ? V E L A S Q_U E Z. Fate left no fecond choice. Clofe at my heels Revenge and death infatiably purfu'dj Fear lent me fpeed, and this way wing'd my flight. Why fialh thofe eyes with anger r Royal lady ! Fortune has ftnpp'd me of the power to injure j A ftinglefs ferpent, a poor fang-drawn licn> Fitter forfcorn than terror. - DUTCHES S. Thou art fallen ! Yet let me not infult thy alter'd itate, By pity or upbraiding. If thy life Be worth the acceptance take it and hereafter Warn out the foulnefs of thy former deeds Bv penitence and better pnrpofes. [jkouts without.^ The B R A G A N Z A. 6 Thefe joyful founds proclaim tny Juan near (To Valejquex) Retire a while till I prepare my lord To flueld thee from the angry nobles rage. All were combin'd to take thy forfeit life. PUKE taitbout. Throw wide the palace gates Let all have entrance. DUTCHES S. His well-known voice 'Tis he, 'tis he himfelf 1 DUKE without. Where is my Queen ? DUTCHES S. Quick let me fly to meet him, Fly to my hero's breaft. [Velafquezfeizes her and draw f a daggtr. V E L A S Q_U E Z. Hold, madam, hold, Thus I arreft your tranfports. D U T C H E S S. Barbarian ! monfter ! DUKE entering, What founds are thefe ? Horror ! Inhuman flave ? Turn thy fell pogniard here V E L A S QJJ E Z. Approach not, fiir not. Or by the bhckeft furies hell ere loos'd, This dagger drinks her blood. D UK E 70 BRAGANZA. DUKE. Sec, I obey, I breathe not, ftir not, I am rooted here. Here will I grow for ages. D U T C H E S S. Oh my Juan ! DUKE. O horrible ! Does Juan live for this f Cors'd be the fatal fire that led my Heps To follow falfe ambition, wliile I left To lurking robbers an. unguarded prize ; This gem more worth tha.n crowns or worlds can ranfom V E L A S QJJ E Z. Take back a name more foul, thou dark ufurper Was it for this, thy unfufpecVing prince With lavilh bounty, to thy faith lefs hand Trufied his royal functions ? Thus to arm ,Gainfl his own breaft, thy black ingratitude. D U~ Jc , , . r r \. _. ^"to'-.fn from my fight. Till aweful juftice doom his forfeit life, Lethcavieft chains fecure him Hence, begone. V E L A S CLU E Z. Yes, in your gloomieft dungeons plunge me down. Welcome congenial darknefs Horrors hail ! No more thefe loathing eyes fliall view that fun, Whofeiikfome beams light up thy pageant triumph. [He if led off by Ribiro and othe DUKE. BRAGANZA. 75 DUKE. Thou ever prefent, all protecting power ! Thro' what dark clouds of thick involving danger Thy watchful providence has led my fteps ? The imagin'd woes that funk me in defpair, Thou mad'ft the wond'rous inftruments fo fave me, DUTCHES S. I feel, I own the high fupremacy Yet have I much to afk Thy victory DUKE. For that our thanks to this brave man are due. He chofe the poft of danger, and expos'd His dauntlefs breaft againft the ftubborn force Of fteady northern courage. A L M A D A. Twice was I down, And twice my prince's valour refcued me. DUKE. For ever hallow'd be the well pois'd blade That fav'd that r&verend head. DUTCHES S. Fortune was kind, Almada, to commit Your fafety to the arm you taught to conquer. ALMADA. Henceforth I more (hall prize that trifle life, Since now I owe it to my fovereign's valour. Enter R I B I R O. R I B I R O. Vengeance thy debt is paid The tyrant's dead. DUKE. 76 BRAGANZA, DUKE. Say'ft thou ? Velafquea ! R I B I'R.O. Aye, what was Velafquez Difpers'd gnd mangled by the people's rage, In bloody fragments ftains a thoufand hands ; Like ravenous wolves by eager famine pinch'd, With worrying fangs they dragg' d him from my grafp, And in my fight tore out his reeking entrails. D U K E. His blood b on his head, and may his end, Provok'd by crimes beyond the reach of pardon, Strike terror to the fouls of impious men,. Who own no God, but from his pow'r to punifh. THE END. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. 1(967. Form L9-Series 444 UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY A 000 000 783 1 TPRSITToi j 0:, ANGELAS LIBRARY