TURKISH, Ex Libris C. K. OGDEN ENGLISH, FRENCH, TURKISH, & RUSSIAN VOCABULARY & DIALOGUES. FOB PRACTICAL USE BY THE ARMY AND NAVY, TRAVELLERS, SPORTSMEN, CYCLISTS, & OTHERS IN THE EAST. C. A. THIMM, F.R.G.S., AUTHOR OF THE " SELF-TAUGHT " SYSTEM : A NEW AND OBIGINAL SEBIES ON THE SIMPLEST PRINCIPLES FOB UNIVERSAL SELF-TUITION IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES. LONDON: E. MARLBOROUGH & Co., PUBLISHERS AND FOREIGN BOOKSELLERS, 51, OLD BAILEY, B.C. CONTENTS. LA TABLE DESMATIERES, Pronunciation. I" PART. War. Dignitaries. Military. Soldiers. The Regiment. Arms. The Horse. Maladies. II nd PART. Peace. The Spiritual World. The World and its Ele- ments. Stones, Metals and Mi- nerals. Animals and Birds. The Months and Days of the Week. The Country. The Town. Society. Relations. Dress. La prononciation. I" PARTIE. De la guerre. Dignitds. 4 De la Militaire. Les Soldats. 8 Le Regiment. Des Armes. 10 Le Cheval. Des Maladies. 12 IP" PARTIE. De la paix. Le Monde spirituel. 14 Le Monde et les Ele- ments. Des Pierres, des Metaux et des Mineraux. 18 DCS Animaux et des Oiseaux. Les Mois ct les Jours de la Semaine. 20 La Campagne. 22 La Ville. 24 La Societe. 26 Degres de Parentc. L'Habillcment. 28 2000207 Food. Comestibles. pag- 30 Arts and Trades. Les Arts et les Artisans. 34 Parts of the Body. House utensils. Les parties de 1'liomme. Des Meubles. 36 38 Writing Materials. Nations. De 1'Ecriture. Les Nations. 40 Numerals. Nombres cardinaux. 44 Adjectives. Adverbs. Adjectives. Adverbes. 46 50 Prepositions. Conjunctions. Pronouns. Propositions. Conjonctions. Pronoms. 52 Verbs. Verbes. 54 SUPPLEMENT. For the Army. Division of troops. Fire Arms. Fortifications. Military Service. Divisions des troupes. 61 Des Armes. 62 Fortifications. 65 Service militaire. 66 Navigation. Parts of the Ship. Sbips Company. Naval Operations. Tor the Navy. La Marine. 68 Parties d'un navire. 69 Les Employes dans la marine. 71 Operations maritimes. - PRONUNCIATION. In both the Turkish and Hussiun languages the vowels a, e, i, o & u have different sounds, which can hardly be conveyed by the English method of pronunciation. When therefore they are not pronounced in the English manner they are marked thus : a which is to be pronounced like the ,,a" in father 8 the ,,ai" in ,,air" the French ..en" in ,,feu" ft the German ii, it sounds like ,,ui" the Scotch word ,,guid" (good). LA PRONONCIATION. La prononciation de la langue turque et de la russe, a te adopte pour la langue anglaise, mais les francais peuvent facikment en saisir et imiter parfaitement les sons en suivant les regies que void: prononcez : a comme a en francais a ai dans ,,1'aire" ee i en francais i> eu, dans le mot "feu" ii 1'u francais oo ou en francais. Kiiglish. [4] Kreuch. I" PART. WAR. Dignitaries. The emperor the empire the king the queen the kingdom the crown prince the duke the earl. Military. The general the colonel the ndjuliinl the lieutenant colonel the major the general slall' officer the officer the captain Dignit^s. 1'Empereur 1'empire le roi la reine le royaume le prince royal le due le comic. De la Militaire. Le general le colonel I'aide major le lieutenant colonel le major I'Stat major I'oflicier le capita! ne Turkish. Russian. I re P ARTIE. DE LA GUERRE. Dignitaries. TscliHsiir, Piideshah memlaykel, shah, kilral kraleeyah moolk shayzaday hay hay. Military. Scraskier, shayncral mecralaee hcnhashee meeralaee Jhenbashee iibit Lignites. hnperalor, Czar gossoodarstve korolee korolayva korolefstvo nassleyedniiee prince gerlzog kneeasee. De la Militaire. Gonerall palkovnick adyoolanll podpalkovnick, ni.lyor slitahs olleezcr ofl'cczor kapeclan English. the lieutenant the second lieutenant the captain of horse the ensign the sergeant major the sergeant the corporal the drummer the fifer the drum the surgeon the recruits the spy the camp the guard the sentinel the tattoo the billeting the battle the fight the skirmish the siege the assault the victory the defeat the march the peace. [6] Kmich. le lieutenant le sous-lieutenant le capitainede cavalcrie 1'enseigne le sergeant-major le sergeant le corporal le tambour le fifre le tambour le chirurgien les recrues 1'espion 16 camp la garde la sentinelle la relraite le logement la 1 1. -i I ;n lie le combat 1'escarmouche le siege 1'assault la victoire la dlroute la marohe la paix. Turkish. [7] Russian. Imiilazim parootchick padparootchick kaptan rotmeester bageerakdar praporshtchick feldvebel sershant kaprall | trenpaytaydshee barabanshtchick flayeeshlchick trenpaytay barabann liaykeem polkovoi lyaykarr adshem raykroot dshasoos shpeeon ordoo lager kol sstrasba luibatdshee tchassovoi rahat vetchernyehyeh sohray konak posstoi DOg jaradan ) Eebin-ullah Kreestos ru-iillah Ssveealayea troiza halzralee meryem mayleck angel dchennet navbo dchechennem ad" shytan dchin. ideeavol. The World and its Le Monde et les Elements Elements diinyah meer geeuck naybo yilditz svesdci gilncsch s'olnsee ydlye mrak aee loona maheetab sneyesyetcJinoyee sseeySnyeh booloot ''ililako chimcheck m61neeya geeuck giirilltiisn groin English. [16] French. the rainbow l'arc-en-ciel I In 1 storm the wind la tempfite le vent the shower l'onde"e the rain the heat la pluie 1'ardeur the warmth la chak'iir the cold le fro id the fog ihe hoar frost the dew. le brouill.'ird la gelee blanche la rose'e the hail the ice the snow the fire la grelc la glace la neige le fen the Hames les flammcs the smoke la fume'e the air 1'air the water 1'eau the fountain la Fontaine the brook le ruisseau. the river la riviere the lake le lac the sea la mer the shore the waves le rivage les ondes the island 1'isle the earth la lerre the dust the sand la poussiere le sable the dirt. la salele. Turkish. [17] llu.shi:m. alayyim sagmah rSdooga bora, foortoona booryah yel, rutzgeeyar vy6ter yakahmack doshd' yakhamoor doshd' hararal shar siidchackluke tyaplota zuklook ch61od puss, diiman tooman kiirackhii eenaje dche'i rostza doloo yerad bootz leyod car singea atesch agou alef plama tiitiin diim hava vosdooch zoo voda, vada boonar kleeoolsh iirmack rootschaye tschaee, nare reyaka geol ozero danitz moray zoo kanaree bayrag dalgah volka ada ostrof yare-toprack semelyah totz pill coom pestsock ikhamoor. ghirgas. English. [18] Stones, Metals and Minerals. The flint the diamond the chalk the coal the glass the saltpetre the sulphur (hrimstone) the gold the silver the copper the tin the lead the steel the hrass the iron. t'rvnch. Animals and Birds. The animal the ox the cow the calf the sheep the lamp the hog the dog the cat the hare the donkey Des Pierres , des Me- taux et des Mineraux . Le caillou le diamant la craie le charbou de lerre la vilre le salpfilre le soufre 1'or 1'argent le cuivre le fer-blanc le plomb 1'acier le laiton le fer. Des Animaux et des Oiseaux. 1'animal le boeuf la vache le veau la bre"bis 1'agneau le cochon le cl lien le chat le lievre 1'ane Turkish. [19] Knsshm. Stones, Metals and Des Pierres , des Me- Minerals. taux et des Mineraux. Ishackmack lasliec kraiaan 1 111 as almas lebeslieer in el maden kcciimilrii oogol dsbfun staklo geeovertsbele zalectra kiickiirt zayra altoon z61oto giimiish szayraybro backiir meyad kalaee 61ovo koorshoon szveeiiatz tshalick stal pcerccndsh sholtaryea mead dameer. shulyiihso. Animals and Birds. Des Animaux et des Oiseaux. haivan sveeeree OkUz bilck eeneck korova dana teleeonock koyoon ol'tza koolzoo yagnalz domootz sveenea' keeopeck sobacka kaydee koshka taffshan sayatz eshcck osseeol 2* English. [20] French. the mule le mulet the stag the mouse le cerf la souris the pigeon the cock the chicken the bird le pigeon le coq le poulet 1'oiseau the woodcock la becasse the nightingale the fly the flea the nest le rossignol la mouche la puce le niel the skin the hair. la peau le poil. The Months and Days of the Week. Les Mois et les Jours de la Semaine. The spring the summer Le printcmps 1'ete the autumn 1'automne the winter 1'hiver January Janvier February March Fe*vrier Mars April May Avril Mai June Juin July August September October Juillet Aout Septembre Octobre Turkish. [21] llussiau. kateer loshack kayick szitziyan olaynee imichee gOyergin chores peelitz koosch scolopackza bulbiil goloobee peepaylooche kooritza ptcatza baykass solavayee zeeneck moocha peeray uva dayrce kil. blocha gneeesdo koshah cherst^e. TheMonths and Days of the Week. Les Mois et les Jours de la Semaine. ilk behar vestzna yatz giitz kiish leayto 6stzen zeema keeanoonee zanee Janvar shoobat Fayvral marcl . Mart ncezan mais hatzeeran Apreil May Joou temootz Jool avostos illool tiishreenee ev-vel Avgoost. Scentyaber Octyaber English. [22] French. November Novemhre December De'cembre the week lasemaine the day Sunday Monday le jour dimanche lundi Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday mardi mcrcrcdi jeudi vcndredi Saturday samcdi the next day the holiday Easter Whitsuntide deinain le jour de fle la Paque la Peuleeote Christmas. Noel The Country. The mountain the valley the road the field the fores! the town the village the inn the harvest the meadow the pasture the plan I the tree La Campagne. La monlagne la vallee le grand-chcmin le champ la foranack bpinalt klitz goosee ordeck ootka 3 English. [34] French. the pigeon le pigeon the partridge la perdrix the herring 1'hareng the oyster riiuitre the apple la pomme the pear la poire the cherry la cerise the grape le raisin the plum la prune the fig la figue the almond 1'amande the lemon le citron the melon le melon the nut la noisette the walnuts lanoix the olive. l'olive. Arts and Trade. Les Arts et les Artisans. The art 1'Art the painler le peinlre the sculptor le sculpteur the painting la peinture the watchmaker 1'horloger the huilder 1'architecte the master le maitre the baker le boulanger the butcher le boucher the shoemaker le cordonnier the tailor le tailleur the smith le forgcron Turkish. [35] Itii.vsiati. gOgergin keckteeck tootsloo balick goioube kouroupatka polayvaya zelledee istridga elma armood keerez iitsiim ayrick oustritza yatloco grouscha vishnay vinogradnayah kist sleeva indzeer badem vinnayah yagoda mindalyee eeleomon citronn kavoon dana {chayvitz tczitin. oryach grelzkoi oryach oleeva. Arts and Trades. Les Arts et les Artisans. zanaat tasvirdshee ojmadshee tasvir zahatdshee cziirjoollnecck sbeevopeezzez resshtchick sheevopeessgy tshassov shtsheeck meemlir plotneeck oosta master eckmeckdshee kassab shlyebnick mda'ssnick paboodshdshoo ssaposhnick tertzee demeerdshee porlnoi kooznetz 3* English. [36] French. the farrier le niari'-chal the locksmith le serrurier the mason le magon the carpenter the barber le menuisier le barbier the sadler. le sellier. Parts of the Body. Les parties de Ihomme. The body the head Le corps la tele the forehead le front the ear 1'oreille the nose lenez the eye the face 1'oeil la face the neck le cou the chin le menlon the beard la barbe the mouth la bouche the tongue the lips the tooth la langue les levres le dent the hair les chevei.x the skin the chest the shoulder the arm la peau la poilrine 1'^paule le bras the hand la main the finger the nails le doigt les ongles Turkish. [37] Russian. nulband kooznctz tsheehngeer doovardshee zlessarr camenishtchick diilger berber plulnick surulnick egerdshee. ssgedelnick. Parts of the Body. Les Parties de rhomme. ten bush aln tjaylo golova lob koolack oocho booroon noss gtttz chairay boghatz chaynay sakal glas leezo shayyay podborodock boroda agbilz dill dodack disch roll yalisvlck grubii zub satcb volossit dayree yeeOcks omooslz, koll kosliali groodee plclsho rooka ell rooka p arm Hck tirnack paleetzU nogtee English. I>] French. the back le dos the leg the knee the hlood the bones la jambe le genou le sang les os the nerves les nerfs the heart le coeur the lungs the stomach les poumons 1'estomac the sight the hearing the smelling the feeling the taste the voice la vue 1'ouie 1'odorat le toucher le gout la voi.\ the word. le mot. House utensils. Des Meubles. The table La table the looking glass the bed le miroir to tit the counterpane the mattress la con vor lure le matelas the arm chair le fautcuil the candle la chandelle the lamp the candlestick la lampe le chandellier the washhamlbasin le lavoir the chair la chaise the knife le couleau the fork la (ourchcllc Turkish. [39J Russian. zurt speena kaymick noga ditz kolyayno kann krovee kaymick kosstee zeenir nervil yUreck serdtzay ack dgeeger teeog meede shayloodock gctirmeck srjayn eesilmecklick slooch kokoo obonyayneea" dokanmack ossyaysaneea' dad vkooss zass, zada goloss zoss. sslovo. House utensils. Des Meubles. zoofra stoll aeenay zerkalo doscheck postayleeii yorgan oddyeayealo raindar tjoofjack iskamlay kressla ischeeck svayyelsha kandill lampada schamdun shandall laygan lochance sandaleegay slooll beechack nosh shatal veelkee English. C-W] French. the spoon the plate the glass the cup and saucer the door the window la cuillere 1'assielle le verre la tasse la porte la feu 6 Ire the sofa le sofa the fireplace. le foyer. Writing Materials. De I'Ecriture. The penknife Le canif the ink 1'encre the inkstand 1'encrier the paper the sealmgwax the wriling desk the letter le papier la cire a cacheter rScritoire la letlre the pen the envelope. la plume le couvert. Nations. Les Nations. England an Englishman France 1'Anglelerre tin Anglais la France a Frenchman Turkey a Turk un Frangais la Turquie un Turc Russia la Russie a Russian un Russe Turkish. [41] Russian. kashecck loshka taback tarelka kaday keeasay, tasz kapoo pengayray kanaypay soba, odshak. stecklo tshashka ilveree ockuo sopha kameen. Writing Materials. De 1'Ecriture. biicbak pcrotsheennoi nos- heeck miireckkab Isherneela deevit tsherneeleetza keeaghilt iniiliiir momoo deevit boomaga szoorgoolch tzbenieeleclzii mekloop kalcm yorgan. piseemo pero viskriislika. Nations. Les Nations. engecllera cngceleez franza angleea anglitchanaay frlinzcoa franzeetz franzooz mcinaleeke al osman toorlseea osnianlce, niiisloeman loorock inuskov nicmlaykaylee moskov roszeoli, rooszoe rooskoi English. [42] French. Europe a European Asia Minor 1'Europe TEuropden 1'Asie mineur America Africa a German 1'Amdrique FAfrique un Allemand Austria 1'Autriche Armenia l'Arm6nie Bohemia la Bohfrne a Bohemian un Bohemien Poland a Pole la Pologne un Polonais Holland la Hollande Belgium Sweden la Belgique la Suede Greece la Grece a Greek un Grec China la Chine Persia la Perse Egypt Vienna 1'Egyple Vienne London Londrcs Constantinople Athens Constantinople Athones Jerusalem Jerusalem the Danube la Danube the Baltic the Black Sea. la Ballique la mer noire. Turkish. [43] Russian. avropa frank anadoloo avropa avropeeaytz asseea amerika afrika ameeayreeka afreeka ncmtshch afstria nyehmez avsztroea armeneestan armayneea tchay veelayahtee tchay lay veelayahtee laylee feelemenk veelayahloe beldsheeka isvetch bogee aymeea bogeemeez polslia polzkee golliindeea belgeea schveeayzeea room mcmlekatee room tchin oo malchin greeayzeea greek keetaee adshameeslan perzeea meeseer Betsh aygeepjet Vienna Londra London Esiiimbol Alcena Conzlanlinopol Alheenee koodzee sherif Jeroosalem Toona doonaee alaman daynitzee kara daynilz. balleecko moreeay tsheeayrnoie moreeay. English. [44] French. Numerals. Nombres cardinanx 1 One lUn 2 two 2 deux 3 three 3 trois 4 four 4 qualre 5 Gve ' 5 cinq 6 six 6 six 7 seven 7 sept 8 eight 8 hull 9 nine 9 neuf 10 ten lOdix 1 1 eleven 1 1 onze 1 2 twelve 12 douze 1 3 thirteen 1 3 treize 1 4 fourteen 1 4 quatorzi* 15 fifteen 1 5 quinze 1 sixteen 10 seize 1 7 seventeen 17 dix-sept 1 8 eighteen ISdix-huil 19 nineteen 19 dix-ncuf 20 twenty 20 vingt 2 1 twenty-one 21 vingt-un 22 twenly-lwo 2-2 vingt-deiix 30 thirty 30 trente 40 forty 40 quaranle 50 fifty 50 cinquanle 60 sixty 60 soixante 70 seventy 70 soixaiile-dix 80 eighty 80 qualre-vingi 90 ninety 90 quatre-vingl-dix 100 a hundred 100 cent Turkish. [45] Russian. Numerals. Nombres cardinaux. 1 bir 1 adeen 2 iki 2 dva 3 Utsh 3 tree 4 diirt 5 besh 6 fdtee 4 tshatilray 5pyat 6 chestz 7 yeddee 8 sekkiz 7 stzem 8 votzem 9 dokkooz 10 own 9 deafya't 10 deszyat 1 1 own bir 1 1 adee"nnadzat 12 own iki 1 2 dvannadzat 1 3 own iltsh 13 Ireenadzat 14 own diirt 1 5 own besh 16 own altee 14 tchaytitrnadzat 1 5 pyat nadzat 16 chest nadzat 17 own yeddee 18 own sekkiz 1 7 szcm nadzat 1 8 vozem nadzat 19 own dokkooz 20 yeermee 21 yeermee bir 19 deafyiit nadzat 20 dvatzat 2 1 dvatzat adeen 22 yeermee iki 30 otooz 22 dvalzat dva 30 treedzat 40 kirk 40 szorock 50 ellee 60 altmeesh 70 yetmeesh 80 seksan 90 dowksan lOOytiz 50 pyat deszyat 60 chest deszyat 70 szam deszyat 80 votzem deszyat 90 deafyanoszto 100 szlo English. 101 hundred and one 102 hundred and Iwo 1000 one thousand 3000 three thousand 10,000 ten thousand 100,000 hundred- thousand. [46] French. 101 cenl-el-un 102cent-deux lOOOmille 3000 trois mille 1 0,000 dixmille 100,000 cent mille. Adjectives. Adjectives. Bad Mnuvais hitter amere black noir broad cheap clean cool, cold large a linn mairhe propre (Void courageous dead courageux mort dear cher deep dry empty foggy fresh profond sec vide brumeux, de brouillard frais half demie happy hard heureux dur high hungry ill, sick haul aflame" inalade Turkish. [47] Russian. 101 yiizbir 102ytiz iki 1000 been 3000 iltsh been 10,000 own been 101 szto adeen 102sztodva 1000 lUsz yetscha 3000 tree tiiszyetschee 10,OOOdeszya'ttiJszyet- schee 1 00,000 ydz been. 100,000 szto ttiszyet- schee. Adjectives. Adjectives. keeb'tii shoodce adchee kara yorkee chernee enlee sherokee oodshootz kaymilz sereen deshayvee cheestee sholodnee dchtzsaretlee bodree ola mertvee pahalee derin kooroo dorogee gloobokee soochee bosh dilmanlee poostee toomanee tazah svessec yaree baehtlee polovinnee schtshastleevee zert tverdee jiiksek atsh shasla veesokee golodnee bollnee English. [48] Fmirh, long low long bas merry much narrow gai beaucoup dtroit new polite neuf, nouveau polie poor red rich pauvrc rouge riche ripe round mur rondc sharp 'knife) short poinlu, aigu court silent silent slowly soft len lenient mou, mol sour sweet aigre doux thick thin e"pais mince timid . timide useful utile yellow jaune young warm jeune chaud well (healthy) white bon, bien, sain blanc wide wild large violent windy (it is). il fait du vent. Turkish. [49] Russian. ootzoon dolgee altsbak neeskee kayeflee rad tshok mnogee dar ooskee chaydid novee tschaylaybee outchteevee lakeer byetnflee kilrmiizit krasnee zcngyn bogatee olmoosh sryahlee yuvarlak krooglee keskeen voslree kilssa korotkee siikiit teeshee yavash teeshee yoomoochak ma'gkee eckshee kisslee tatlee sladkee kaleen tolstoi eendchay tonkee korkack boyasleevee iaeedalee polesnee zaree sheltee yendsh molodee zudchack teplee zag sdarovee behyaz baylee enlee dalaykee jabanee deekee rlltzgeearlee. vaytree. English. [50] French. Adverbs. Adverbes. Here Ici there la whence? d'ou? whither? oil? far loin near in front pres, proche devant behind derriere backwards en arriere forwards en avant to the right to the left to day yesterday to-morrow a droite a gauche aujourd'hui hier demain the day af er to-morrow the day before yester- day early late apres demain avant hier de bonne heure tard immediately soon aussitdt bientdt always toujours never how? jamais comment? how much ? combien ? much little, few beaucoup peu yes oui no. non. Turkish. [>1] llussiaii. Adverbs. Adverbes. boonda sdyes shunda, anda lam, loot 1 kooda >naraygay alkooda crack dalyoko yuhkin hlissko illayrooda vaypayraydee goonyrooda nazadee gayree nazad illayree prcea'mo sagha naprava zol nalyayvo boo gftn szayvodnceay diin vaychayra zahn, yahroen savtra yahreen day yil obeer poszlay savtra gun Ote gUn tretyahvo dneeS erkon rano yetch posdno lets totchasz haynien skoro diina vayszegda hitch beer kayray neekogda nidgey kack katch szkolko ? chock ninogo alz malo baylee da daygeel. net. English. [52] French. Prepositions. Prepositions. in dans to i with avec out, from de, par, hors by, at par, chez of de upon sur over, above au dessus de under, below au dessous de to, for 1 for pour without. sans. Conjunctions, Conjonctions. and el or ou also aussi as comme so, thus ainsi that que if si when quand for car because. parceque. Pronouns. Pronoms. I moi of me demoi to me b moi Turkish. [^''] Russian. Prepositions. Prepositions. day, da dogroo eelay, le don, dan vay, vo ka, ko sz, szo iss den, dan 00 us I ol yokarda iisliinay dogroo den, dan na nad pod za (.echin dlyii /.I I/, ZUtZ. bess. Conjunctions. Conjunctions. va ee yah dachee, daha iiascd eelee Uiksliuy kack oyeela kee lack tchto ayer kacliari seera yesaylee kilgda eebo seera. patamoo Ichto. Pronouns. Pronoms. ben benim bana yah menyS incnya Knglish. I ITlH'li. througli me par moi we nous our noire to us a nous YOU vous he il she cllc it il her ellc him hii they ils, leurs mine inon, ma lliine ton, la his son, sa ours noire yours votre theirs. leurs. Verbs. Verbes. To arrive Arrivcr to ask demander to ask, beg prier to bo fitre to bring apporlrr to buy achelcr lo call crier, appelcr I can je pen, je puis to change (money) changer lo come venir to conduct conduire lo cook cuire Turkish. [55] Russian. benee mnoyou bitz mil beezim nass beezay nam zitz vtt 1 on o-ol ana 1 ano onoon anay onoo gaymoo onlar eem baynim moi, moyah zaynin tvoi, yah onoon yayvo beezim nash zeezin vash onlarin. eech. Verbs. Verbes. yaylismack preeyayshat szormack yalvarmack Iproszit olmack bat gaytirmeck preenasztee sateen olmack koopit chagheermack svat kadr olmack yah magoo botzmack promyenyet yellmeck pritty go'tirmeck vesztee peesirmeck varil English. [56] French. to cost couler to cut couper to depart parlir to die mourir to dine diner to do fa ire to dress habiller to drink boire to eat manger to fetch allcr cliorchor to find trouver to forget ouhlier to give donner logo aller to go out sortir to have (I have) avoir (j'ai) to hear entendre to know savoir to lay, to put mettre to let laisser to live * vivre to loose perdre to make, do fa ire to pay payer to permit permettre to read lire to receive recevoir to remain rester to ride aller a cheval to rise se lever to roast rdtir to say dire Turkish. [57] Russian. dalmack sloit kesmeck rjaysat gitmeck ooyaysblil olnieck ooniayrct gaymec.k abyclulat yapmack djaylal gayinnieck nadyot itehmerk pit ' gaymeck kooshat aramack ilec zii bullmack nailtee oonoolniack sabiit vermeck dat gilineck ittee sickmack vUttce olmack iinyet, imayyou ishitnieck szlilsbat bilmock snat koinack polosliil brackmack pooszkat yashainack sbit kaceb clnicck pateryet yapmack djaylat Cdaymeck plalit koivermeck posvolit okoomack chitat alniack potootshil kalmack aslatsyah ata binraeck yesdit kalckmack vaysztat keeaybab ctmeck sharit daymeck skasal Kiiiilisli. [58] French. to see voire to sell vendre to serve servir to sit s'asscoir to sleep dormir to sup to speak to stand sou per parler elre debout to thank remercier to think to understand to wash oneself penser compreiidre se laver to write. e"crire. Turkish. [59] Russian. gceOrmeck salmack shitzmel atmeck otoormaek ooyoomaek Ochlayday gaymock soeelaymeck ayackdah (looriniick tayshockki'ir olmiick diislu'lnmeck an-lamack yuyeekamack yatzmaok. veedyet prodat szlooshil sidyet spat oosheenat yavilril stoyat Magodareet doomat rasoomyel mat peesat. SUPPLEMENT. English. FOR THE ARMY. The army the artillery tho foot artillery the flying artillery the cavalry the heavy cavalry the light cavalry the guards the horse guards the loot guards the life guards the infantry the line the light infantry the hand the artilleryman the gunner the carabineer the horseman the dragoon L'annee 1'arlillerie I'Artillerie a pied rarlillerie lgere la cavalerie la grosse cavalerie la cavalerie legerc la garde impcriale les gardes du corps la garde royale les gardes du corps 1'infanlerie I'infanlcric de ligiie 1'infanterie legere la musique 1'arlilleur le canonnier Ic carahinier le cavalier le dragon English. [61] French. the foot soldier le fantassin the fifer le fifre the fusilier le fusilier the grenadier the hussar le grenadier le hussard the lancer le lancier the miner le mineur the bandsman le musicien the pioneer the pon ton er the sapper the soldier le pionnier le pontonnier le sap our le soldal the sharpshooter the trumpeter the veterinary surgeon. le tirailleur le trompetle le ve'te'rinaire. Division of troops. Divisions des troupes. The right wing the lell wing the rear guard the vanguard the advanced post the battalion L'aile droile d'une anne"e 1'ailc gauche 1'arriere-garde I'avanl-garde 1'avanl-posle le balaillon the brigade the centre of an army a company of horse la brigade le centre d'une armee une rompagnic de ca- valerie a company of foot une compagnie de 1'in- fanterie a body of reserve 1111 corps de reserve English. [62] French. a body of forces a detachment un corps de troupes un de"tachement a division une division a squadron a file un escadron une file a platoon un pelolon a post a rank a regiment. un postc un rang un regiment. Fire arms. Des Armes. Arms DCS armes the ramrod the hullet la baguette la balle the pan the mouth le bassinet la bouche the bore le calibre the barrel le canon the cartridge the loading the cock la cartouche la charge le chicn the butt-end la crosse the breech la culasse the trigger the sight the touch-hole la detente le guidon la luniiere the slock la monture the lock the worm la platine le lireballe the gunshot, the of a gun range la port<5e English. French. a shot to cock un coup de feu armer '"*' to prime to load, to charge to ram amorcer charger bourrer to take aim to discharge to fire coucher en joue decharger faire feu to shoot lirer to flash rater the weapon . the hack I'arme le dos the scahbard le fourreau the hilt the Made la garde la lame the handle the edge the bayonet la poignee le Iranchanl la bai'onnelte a thrust with a bayonet a bomb un coup de haTonnelle une bombe a cannon ball un botilel an ammunition waggon un caisson a cannon un canon a brass cannon un canon de fonfe a heavy cannon a battering cannon the carriage the touch-hole un canon de gros calibre un canon de siege 1'aflet la lumiere the cartridge (cannon) the match la gargousse la meche the recoil le recul a cannon-shot un coup dc canon Knzlish. [B4] French. a volley of cannon to mount a cannon to spunge a cannon to point a cannon to spike a cannon to discharge cannons a carabine a helmet a cutlass a cuirass a sword a thrust with a sword the equipment regimentals a grenadier's cap a military hat a cockade a plume an epaulet a shoulderbelt a cartouch box a knapsack grapesh'ot a mortar a musket a piece of ordonance a field-piece a pistol a pistol shot a sabre. une vole"e de canons braquer un canon ecouvillonner un canon pointer un canon enclouer un canon tirer le canon une carabine un casque un coutelas une cuirasse une Spde . un coup d'e'pe'e l'e"quipement I'uniforme un bonnet a poil un chapeau d'ordon- nance une cocarde un plumet une epaulette un baudrier une giberne un havresac la milraille un mortier un mousquct une piece d'artillerie une piece de campagne un pistolet un coup de pistolet un sabre. English. [65] French. Fortifications. Fortifications. A barricade Une barricade a bastion un bastion a battery a masked battery une batterie line batterie blinde"e a casemate une casemate a covered way a cheval-de-frise un chemin couvert un cheval de frise a counterscarp un contrescarpe a curtain une courting a battlement un cre"neau a castle un chateau a citadel une citadelle out-works les dehors a half moon une demi-lune a turret une tourelle a port-bole une embrasure a scrap an esplanade a fascine une escarpe une esplanade une fascine a false trench une fausse braie a fort un fort a fortress une forteresse a small fort un fortin a ditch un fosse" the fraises les fraises a gabion the glacis the lines of cireumvalla- un gabion le glacis les lignes ae circonvalla- tion tion the lines of counter- vallation les lignes de contre- vallation 5 Eglish. [] Krench. a porlcullis une herse a loopliole une meurtriere the walls les murailles a horn-work un ouvrage a corne a crown-work un ouvrage a coiirunne an out- work un ouvrage exleYiciir a palisade une palissade a parapet un parapet the parade la place d'annes the platform ia plaleforme a drawbridge un pout-levis a pontoon un pou ton a gate une porte a postern une polerne a ravelin un ravelin a redoubt une redoute a rampart un rempart an intrenehment un relrancliement to intrench retranrher the trench la tranchde a tower une tour a fortified town. une ville fortifide. Military Service. A field hospital the arrest an arsenal the assault to storm the baggage a battle Service militaire. Une ambulance les arrets un arsenal 1'assaut donner 1'assaut a les bagages une balaille English. [67] French. a pitched liallle une batailfe ranged a battery une balterie to set up a battery dresser une batterie a blockade un blocus a bombardment un bombardemcnt a camp un camp an intrenched camp un camp retranche a canteen une cantine a parley la chamade the charge la charge to charge charger a council of war un conseil de guerre a court martial un conseil de guerre dismantling un ddmantdlemenl defiling un defile a depot un dd pot the desertion la (Insertion a sentinel un factionnaire forage le fourrage a discharge of guns une fusillade a garrison une garnison a march une marche a forced march une marche forcde a mine une mine to blow up a mine faire sauter une mine Uie watchword le mot d'ordre the ammunition les munitions de guerre the mess ['ordinaire the quarters le quartier (he head quarters le quarlier gdneral the winter quarters les quartiers d'hiver a siege un sidge 5* English. [68] French. the besiegers les assie'geants the besieged les assie'ge's to besiege assidger to raise a siege lever le sie"ge to hold out a siege soutenir un sie"ge a sally une sortie a suspension of arras une suspension d'arines a train of artillery un train d'artillerie a truce une treve a vidette une vedette the victory. la victoire. FOE THE NAVY. Navigation. La Marine. A barge une barque a boat un bateau a steamer un bateau a vapeur a transport un batiraent de trans- port a brigantine un brigantin a brig un brick a coasting vessel un cabotier a life boat un canot de sauvelagn a lighter un chalan a gun-boat une chaloupe canon- niere a sloop une corvette a frigate une fre'gate a schooner une goelette English. [69] French. a cruiser a merchant ship a ship of 500 tons un garde-c6te un navire marchand un navire de 500 ton- neaux a towing vessel a ship the admiral's ship a man of war a three decker a ship of the line a sixty-gun ship. un remorqueur un vaisseau le vaisseau amiral un vaisseau de guerre un vaisseau a troisponts un vaisseau de ligne un vaisseau de 60 ca- nons. Parts of the Ship. Parties d'un navire. An anchor Une ancre a sheet anchor une maitresse ancre the stern, the poop the head, the prow 1'arriere, la poupe 1'avant, la proue an oar un aviron larboard le babord starhoard le stribord the helm a cabin la barre du gouvernail une cabane the capstern a cable le cabestan un cable the hold la cale the stewards-room la cambuse the bottom la carene the boiler to chaudiere Ihe forecastle the quarterdeck le gaillard d'avanl le gaillard d'arriere English. [70] French. the rudder le gouvernail a grapnel un grapin a hammock un hamac a shroud un hauban the lop la hune hallast le lest the steam engine la machine a vapeur the rigging les manoeuvres a mast un mat the main mast le grand mil the fore mast le mat de misaine the mizen mast le mat d'arlimon the top mast le mat de hune the howsprit mast le mat de heaupre* the top-gallant mast le mat de perroquet the flag le pavilion the pump la pompe the deck le pont the paddlewheels les roues a yard une vergue the main yard la grande vergue the top-gallant yard la vergue de perroquet a sail une voile i lie main sail la grande voile ihf top sail une voile de hunier the fore sail une voile de misaine the mizcn sail une voile d'artimon the top-gallant sail une voile de perroquet the lateen-sail une voile laline Ihe sails. la voilure. English. f-n French. Ship's Company. Les Employes dans la marine. The admiral L'amiral the post captain the master of a mer- chant ship the harbour master the surgeon the purser the commodore le capilaine de vaisseau de guerre le capitaine de vaisseau ma re hand le capitaine de port le chirurgien de bord le commissaire le chef d'escadre the rear-admiral le contre-amiral the boatswain's male le contre-maitre the cook the crew the midshipman the topman Ihe lieutenant le coq I'dquipage l'e"lcve le gabier le lieutenant the boatswain the waterman le mailre d'equipage le marinier llic sailor le matelot the ship-boy the cockswain the pilot the look out. le mousse le patron le pilote la vigie. Naval Operations. Operations mari- times. Landing boarding the anchorage 1'abord 1'abordage Tancrage English. 172] French. to cast anchor jeter 1'ancre to set sail appareiller to hoist up arborer to clear for action faire le branle-bas coasting le cabotage a cruize une croisiere unloading le de"chargement to unload de"charger paying off le de"sarmernent to run a-ground echouer to embark embarquer a squadron une escadre a fleet une flotte the sea forces les forces de mer the rigging le gre*ement to rig grder towing le halage manoeuvre la manoeuvre masting la mature to mast mater to get under sail meltre a la voile to command a ship monter un vaisseau a shipwreck un naufrage to be wrecked faire naufrage navigation la navigation to navigate naviguer prize-money une part de prise pilotage le pilotage to pilot piloter to pump pomper to touch the ground prendre le fond to put out to sea prendre le large English. [73] French. to work to windward prendre le vent to come in sight of the prendre vue de terre land the watch to keep the watch a repair to repair, to refit a harhour le quart faire le quart un radoub radouber une relache to put into a harbour towing to tow the rolling of a ship the sea service relacher le remorquage remorquer le roulis le service maritime the steerage to sound le sillage sonder to stand at sea tenir la mer boarding to board 1'abordage aborder to lash, to moor amarrer to strike sail amener les voiles an armament un arm em en t to fit out armer to man the pump on shipboard a broadside armerlapompe- abord une borde"e to pour a broadside loading to load to chase lacher une borde"e le chargement charger chasser to drag the anchor to sail before the wind to go full sail chasser sur son ancre cingler courir a pleines voiles English. [74] French. disembarking le ddbarquement to land debarquer to unfurl the sails deTerler les voiles to unrig de'gre'er to unballast de"lester to unmoor de"marrer to dismast ddmiter to loosen the sails deployer les voiles to leak faire eau to crowd sail faire force de voiles to set sail faire voile to furl the sails ferler les voiles I IK; freight le fret to freight freter to tar goudronner to steer gouverner to hail heler to hoist the sails hisser les voiles to cast anchor jeter 1'ancre to heave the lead jeter la sonde to heave overboard jeter en mer to launch lancer to ballast lester a salute un salut to salute saluer the victory. la victoire. Leipsic , printed by i B. Hiiscbleld. LIST of the KEST FOB SCHOOL AND SELF-INSTRUCTION IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES. A New and Original System arranged on the simplest principles for Universal Self-Tuition, containing all Words generally in use, Easy and Colloquial Phrases and Dialogues, Travel Talk, etc., with the Complete English Pronunciation of every Word, Washing Lists, Table of Coins, etc. Pot practical Use by Students, Travellers, Sportsmen, and Cyclists. MOST HANDY AND PRACTICAL MANUALS. All uniform in 8vo. size, and neatly sewn in wrappers. THIMM'S FRENCH SELF-TAUGHT ... X 6 GERMAN SELF-TAUGHT ... ... 1 O ITALIAN SELF-TAUGHT 1 O SPANISH SELF-TAUGHT 1 O NORWEGIAN SELF-TAUGHT ... ... 2 O ENGLISH SELF-TAUGHT for the FRENCH 1 6 (La Langue Anglaise sans Maitre). ,, ENGLISH SELF-TAUGHT for GERMANS 1 G (Der Englische Dolmetscher). CONTENTS. Alphabet and Pronunciation Outlines of Grammar, Pronouns, Verbs Vocabulary: The World and its Elements; Land and Water, Minerals and Metals; Animals 'Birds, and Fishes; Reptiles and Insects; Fruits, Trees, and Flowers; The Human Body, Mankind, Relations; Dress, Food, and Drink ; Eating Utensils, House and Furniture; Town and Country; Professions and Trades; Ships and Shipping ; Travelling, Writing; Shooting and Fishing; Time and Seasons, Countries and Nations; Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers; Adjectives, Colours, Verbs ; Adverbs, Prepositions, Conjunctions Dialogues: Affirmative, Negative, Interrogative and Imperative Phrases; Easy and Simple Phrases; Time and Weather, Visiting; Sorrow an 1 Joy, Anger and Reproof; Morning, Breakfast, Dinner, Tea, Evening ; Walking, Inquiring for a Person; Travelling, Steamboat, Hotel, Railway; In the Town, Letters and Post-Offlce; In the Country, The Country Stores ; Shooting, Fishing; Washing Bill (Gentlemen and Ladles'), The Laud- dress Money Table Distance. THIMM'S Traveller's Practical Manual of Conversation in Three Languages; English, German and French. 16mo. Boards 1 TUEKISH, RUSSIAN, ENGLISH, AND FEENGH Vocabulary and Dialogues lor - Travellers in the East. 12mo. Cloth ... 2 " They are compact, practical, and ill A convenient size for the pocket." "We have seen nothing better of their kind, than these little inexpensive books. They are thoroughly reliable and exceedingly handy. Each is in' itself a Multum in Parvo for a shilling." Manchester Weekly Post, Nov- ember 3rd, 1883. ' These admirable Handbooks.on Foreign Languages are too well known to need any fresh enconium." The Daily Telegraph, May 4th, 1891. E. MARLBOROUGH & Co., 51, Old Bailey, London, E.G. MOST APPROVED BOOKS FOR THE STUDY OF THE FRENCH LANGUAGE. I. STEP. FOR NURSERY AND JUNIOR SCHOOL. IIAHN (F.), The Child's French Book. 3rd Edition. 12mo Cloth 1 AHN (Dr. F.), French Class Book for Beginners, being the First Course of the French Method, adapted from the German original by A. Dudevant. Edited and Revised by C. A. Thirnm, F.B.G.S. 7th Improved Edition. 8vo. Cloth 1 6 LAROCHE (Josephine), Contes Amusants Soigneusement Choises pour les Enfants Anglais. [An excellent col- lection of pretty and amusing French Tales for English children.] Revised and Edited by C. A. Thimm, F.B.G.S., 3rd Edition. 12mo. Cloth. (In preparation.) 2 LOUIS (Francois), Poesies de 1'Enfance, Choises. [French Poetry for Children.] 6th Edition. 12mo. Cloth . 26 II. STEP. FOR SCHOOL AND SELF-INSTRUCTION. AHN (F.), A New Practical and Easy Method of learning the French Language, AUTHOR'S 14th EDITION. Re- vised and Edited by C. A. Thimm, F.B.G.S., 1895, 8vo., Cloth 2 6 DUDEVANT (A.), The Complete French Reader compiled after that of Ahn by A. Dudevant. Revised with Additions, and Edited with English Notes, by C. _A. Thimm, F.B.G.S. 6th Enlarged Edition, 8vo. Cloth ... 3 6 BEAUVOISIN (Mariot de), The French Verbs at a glance 1 BEAUVOISIN (Mariot de), Anecdotes and Stories in French. Fcap. 8vo. Cloth 1 6 BEAUVOISIN (Mariot de), Les Adventures de Gil Bias, the first book. Demy 8vo. Cloth 1 6 THE MARLBOROUGH SERIES OF FRENCH CLASSICS. With English Notes by A. Dudevant and C. A. Thimm, F.R.G.S. No. 1, Moliere. Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme, Comedie. With English Notes by A. Dudevant. 16mo., Cloth ... 1 No. 2, Sandeau. Mademoiselle de la Seigliere. With English Notes by C. A. Thimm, F.R.G.S. (In the Press) 1 Other Volumes in Preparation. HELPS TO THE STUDY OF GERMAN. HAHN (Franz) GERMAN TALES AND STORIES. Including HaufE's Das kalte Herz ; Schmidt's Taubchen ; Auerbach's Des Waldschiitzen Sohn, for progressive reading. Revised and Edited with English notes, by C. A. Thimm, F.R.G.S. 3rd Edition. 8vo. Cloth. (In the Press). THE MARLBOROUGH SERIES OF GERMAN CLASSICS. With English Note* by A. E. Hill. SCHMID (Christoph von), German Plays, adapted for School Reading, with English notes by A. E. Hill. No. 1 Die Erdbeeren. Der kleine Kaminfeger, 12mo., Paper Wrapper 9 No. 2 Der Blumenkranz. Der Eierdieb, 12mo., Paper Wrapper ... ... ... 9 No. 3 Emma, oder die kindliche Liebe, 12mo., Paper Wrapper 9 Or the three parts bound in one volume, Cloth Boards 2 6 " These Plays are especially adapted for schools, and may be easily acted." Other Volumes in Preparation. E. MARLBOROUGH & Co., PUBLISHERS, 51, OLD BAILEY, E.G. A 000106595 '