M^^m^M- ORIENTAL TALES TRANSLATED INTO ENGLISH VERSE, BY J. HOPPNER, ESQ. R.A. At vos exiguo pecori furesque lupique Parcite ; de magno est praeda petenda grege. Tibullus. LONDON : PRINTED BY W. BULMER AND CO. CLEVELAND-ROW ; OR J. HATCHARDj BOOKSELLER TO HER MAJESTY, OPPOSITE ALBANY PLACE, PICCADILLY. 1805. i V- rrT'/V PREFACE. It would be affectation, on so slight an occasion as the present, were I even qua- lified for the task, to enter into an elabo- rate enquiry concerning the origin and progress of Tale writing. It may be suffi- cient to hint, what I presume is pretty generally allowed, that it took its rise in the East, from whence, through the me- dium of Persia, it spread, in the times of the Caliphs, over the western world, where it was eagerly received, and sedu- louslv cultivated. a 11 PREFACE. It will readily be supposed that my acquaintance with the tales and apologues of France and Italy is not very extensive ; I cannot however refrain from observing, that my surprise has been more than once excited, during the perusal of the few which have fallen under my hand, at the little claim they have to originality. In useful inventions Europe must un- doubtedly take the lead, but in the pro- ductions of fancy Asia has always been pre-eminent. Pilpay, and other Oriental- ists, have furnished Boccaccio and his followers with their most amusing fables ; and from the tenth to the fourteenth cen- tury, the literature (if it may be so called) of the south of Europe was confined to little else but imitating and embellishing them. Enough of these discussions, to which I am as little accustomed as equal ; — 1 feel PREFACE. HI a more becoming solicitude to offer some apology for laying these trifles before the public, as they seem to draw my gravity under suspicion ; and may probably be thought too light even for the amusement of a father who has five children, more than one of whom is nearly arrived at man's estate. But this circumstance, which might have, been objected against me by the more scrupulous, has indeed been the accidental cause of my engaging in a pursuit so remote from the regular course of my studies. My eldest son having the prospect of an appointment in India, the attainment of the Persian language be- came an essential point in his education ; and among other books laid before him, was the Tooti Nameh, or Tales of the Parrot. It was in a translation of this work that I first read the tale of " the Ass and the Stag," the genuine merit of IV PREFACE. which struck me so forcibly, as to engage me in an attempt at putting it into verse, where I conceived the humour and whim- sical gravity of the dialogue would be seen to more advantage. Whether I was right in this conjecture will be ascertained by those less partial than the most diffi- dent author ever was supposed to be : and to their decision I shall readily submit : satisfied that what I may lose on the side of vanity, I shall gain in a more just esti- mation of my own powers, and in the subsequent management of them accord ingly. Let it not however be inferred from this, that I have the slightest intention of ever making my appearance before the public again as a Poet. I have too great a reverence for this art, to suppose that I may attain, at my leisure, what men with pa-eater advantages have not been able to PREFACE. V acquire after the most diligent study. My object in publishing these trifles was rather to prove my love than display my skill : and when I am called upon to shew " some vanity of mine art," it shall be in a mode in which I have a more legitimate claim to attention and public favour. If it be ursed that this demonstration of attachment to excellence out of my pecu- liar line of study was unnecessary, I reply — that I cannot think so. Every thing that artists may hope to achieve with the view of raising themselves in the just estimation of a public so little disposed in their favour, should be attempted. The general opinion entertained of the extent of our acquisitions, is sufficiently indicated in the judgment passed upon Sir Joshua Reynold's Lectures: for, since they cannot be styled clumsy performances, the honour of bavins; written them has been awarded VI PREFACE. to others, not only against the evidence of commo i sense, but of men of the highest respectability, who had ample means of better information. On what this hostility to English artists is founded, it would perhaps be difficult to guess. Few men act more discreetly, or labour with greater diligence to obtain that to which, in the present state of art in Europe, they have decidedly the best claim. The income arising from any libe- ral profession, however 34 THE MAN AND THE GENIE. The Sultan's will declare, who pray'd He'd straight release the snake-bound maid. " Release ! you sure might understand I've other matters now in hand — I dare not, cannot, will not go ; This is my wedding-morn, you know : Besides, good folks, I've lost the skill, And with it, somehow, lost the will. Must I serve ever at a pinch ? No, hang me, if I stir an inch !" Again the royal suitor prest ; The Man still waved the high behest. The Sultan now, with anger fired, In terms less mild, his aid required : " This instant go, my son," he said, " Or hold thy will, and lose thy head. Can nought beneath a princess prove Thou hast a heart distress may move :" " Good, very good, and aptly done ! This 'tis to be a Sultan's son ! THE MAN AND THE GENIE. 35 More curst (with reverence to my state) I was not in my former mate. Yet something must be done, and pat — But what, my friend, ah, Selim, what \ If to the maiden aid I lend, I perish by my monster friend : No better fortune waits my stay, For then I fall the Sultan's prey." Some moments still in thought he spent, Then to the vizier's palace went; The maid's apartments enter'd, where, On each pale face, sat mute despair. That slender waste a serpent wound, Which princely arms with joy had bound. The Genie, when the Man he vievv'd, Thus mutter' d in a voice subdued : " Ah, wretch ! retract thy base design, Hold sacred, friendship such as mine." " Hist !" said the Man, in voice as low, " Think not I enter here a foe; 36 THE MAN AND THE GENIE. 'Tis with the kindest views in life — Hark yon — that Termagant, my wife, Whom, for her clamorous rage, T drown'd, And you, sir, fled the abyss profound, Has left her haunts ; our wandering traced, And hither tends with frantic haste. Adieu ! your supernatural might, Her claws, nay more, her tongue may slight ; To me, her fury is no jest ; — ■ Let my lord do as seemeth best." The serpent's skin, on this, was seen To turn from bright to sickly green; When, in a voice that weaker grew, He whisper'd — " 'Sdeath ! and is it true f Where is she ?" — " Close at hand : I fear Another moment brings her here." " Another moment! friend, I yield, Willi Furies I contest no held: 'Tis true, this fair one I adore. But, oh ! I hate thy monster more." THE MAN AND THE GENIE. 37 Then, with unfeign'd alarm and dread, He from the maiden slipp'd, and fled. — While glorying in the sleight, his friend Saw all to his advancement tend; In peace enjoy'd a royal bride, And lived a prince, a prophet died ! TALE IV. THE SEVEN LOVERS. L 4i 3 THE SEVEN LOVERS. fouR friends, good Musselmen, 'tis said, As e'er to Alia bow'd the head, For sins not lightly to be told, But doubtless great and manifold, To Mecca steer'd their pious course, Ere matters should become yet worse. The first, a Carver skill'd; the second, Of Jewellers the prime was reckon'd ; The third, a Derwish ; and the last, A Tailor — of no common cast. 42 THE SEVEN LOVERS. The story adds, they were, beside. In friendship still so close allied, That whether at the fountain sweet They slaked their thirst, or sat at meat, At rest, or on adventure bound, Together they were ever found. Was one alarm'd r each swelling breast Alike a stranger seem'd to rest ; One soul inspired them, and yet more, One purse eontain'd their worldly store. 'Twas evening, in a desart wild, Where never nature bounteous smiled, Where monsters, foes to human kind, At midnight glared astride the wind. — Around them stretch'd a heathy sod, By foot of mortal seldom trod, Save some lone wanderer, fall'n astray, Or robber, prowling wide for prey : When Prudence, ever at their side, By night their shield, by day their guide, THE SEVEN LOVERS- 43 Thus pour'd her dictates in each ear : " Keep watch by turns, and nothing fear." 'Twas first the Carver's lot, we find, To guard his friends, to sleep resign'd ; Who, lest the same seductive god Should stretch o'er him his opiate rod, Drew forth his implements of art, And, from the remnant of a cart, Axle, or beam, no matter which, What cannot taste with skill enrich ! A female carved, of form so rare, — Such graces wanton'd in her air, Such undulating beauty flow'd Through every limb that lived, that glow'd ! So soft her bosom seem'd to rise, All parfting to the ravish 'd eyes, That art had here, it might be thought, Far more than ever nature wrought, Had ■ ne'er to man been given, To shew what beauty brightens heaven. 4* THE SEVEN LOVERS. The Jeweller, fast lock'd in sleep, Was roused, the second watch to keep. His cautious eye he glanced around, And, unadorn'd, upon the ground, Saw all that naked charms could boast : But naked charms are — charms at most. Much he admired the Carver's art ; And, emulous to bear a part, " Since," he observed, " my dexterous friend Can to a log such beauty lend, 'Tis fitting I ray comrades treat, And render what is fair, complete." So saying, from his precious store He drew his bulse, his glittering ore ; And to each arm's enchanting round A sparkling band of rubies bound : Her neck with gems of various size Illumin'd, like the starry skies, Exhausted every precious stone, Till one bright blaze of light she shone ! THE SEVEN LOVERS. 45 Of dreary night two portions spent. The Derwish his protection lent; But first to prayer himself address'd, A pious duty after rest. His eyes to heaven about to raise, Were charm'd to earth — compelled to gaze, With chasten'd rapture, on a form That one e'en more devout might warm. With zeal now burning to prepare For paradise a thing so fair, In supplication low he pray'd, It then might breathe a living maid, Endow'd with every winning grace Befitting such a shape and face. His fervent prayer was heard above — And first, her tongue began to move, Her eyes then roll'd, her warm heart beat, And, lastly, reason took its seat. At the fourth watch, reluctant rose The Tailor, from his loved repose; 46 THE SEVEN LOVERS. And seeing one divinely fair Before him stand, all gold and glare, " O heavens !" he cried, " with solemn sneer, What incongruities are here ! — A maiden, as an Houri fair, Hung round with gems — yet bare, quite bare ! Ah ! why do thus the human race, Reason, that gift of heaven, debase, And still prefer, with strange abuse, Vain ornaments, to things of use ? Shall I, with power to save, sit by, And see her draw the vulgar eye With what (I speak with honest pride) My art, and mine alone, can hide ? Forbid it, heaven !" — and forth he drew His needle, thimble, silk to sew, And form'd a robe of woof most rare, That lightly wanton'd in the air; Each flowing fold an ambuscade-, Where little laughing Cupids play'd. THE SEVEN LOVERS. 47 Now in the east resplendent shone, Chasing night's lingering mists, the sun ; And every blade its gilded crest In homage raised, and morn confess'd. But friendship, that, till this mad hour, Had strew'd the way with many a flower, To sharp contention quickly turn'd ; And each swoll'n breast with anger burn'd. Beauty had wove the cruel snare With ringlets of hei flowing hair, With nods and glances, potent wiles, Dissembled frowns, and dimpled smiles ! Ardent for conquest and a wife, All four unbar the gates of strife. " Behold," the Carver cries, " behold, A prize above the reach of gold ! A worthless log it lately lay, Bare to the sun's all-scorching ray, Wither'd by every wind that blows— *\ lure for dogs, a perch for crows, 48 THE SEVEN LOVERS. Till wrought to this by skill divine ; And need I boast, that skill was mine !" " This/' cried the Jeweller, " thy claim ? — Undeek her, and behold the dame ! Without the stars, the desart skies Attract no gazers, charm no eyes ; Without the casket's slvning train, A log, in worth, she might remain." " Thus," cried the Derwish, " men ingrate The choicest gifts of heaven still rate ! Set wealth and skill, dreams of an hour, In balance with almighty power ! What is her form, her precious store, The rakings of Golconda's shore, Compared with life, and thought more rare, Blessings I humbly sought in prayer?" The Tailor fiercely cock'd his chin, And with shrill treble join'd the din : " And shall a carver's paltry taste, Or thy more tawdry, paltry paste — THE SEVEN LOVERS. 49 " Shall Superstition's whining cant, A crazy Derwish' idle rant, Absurdly rank with art sublime, Derived to me from earliest time ? Art, without which the fairest maid May waste her sweetness in the shade, While bones, and parchment, well attired, Stream haughty by, to be admired !" Much time in fruitless wrangle spent, They one and all at length consent, That he who first, perchance, pass'd by, The merits of their claims should try. Not long in wild suspense they stay, A sturdy Ethiop cross'd their way; To whom each told his tale, each sure A partial verdict to procure. The crisp-hair'd judge beheld the prize With beating heart, and ravish'd eyes ; And, stretching forth the arm of lust, " O blessed Alia ! Heaven is just!" E 50 THE SEVEN LOVERS. He cried, and seized the trembling fair; " Behold my wife ! — By what dark snare, What foul deception ye possess My best beloved, ye'll soon confess ! Full many a tedious moon hath waned, Since tidings of my love I °;ain'd : Full many an anxious hour I stray 'd: — How wert thou, dearest, thus betray 'd r But to the \ izier quick, away — Their crimes with torments he'll repay ; Torments proportion'd to the wrong I've born so heavily, so long !" To the tribunal driven amain, The Ethiop told his tale again. There are, O grief to think ! who find Justice not always quite so blind : For truth and falsehood poised may seem. When passion mounts, and turns the beam. Beauty unveil'd, the Vizier views That his weak virtue soon subdues ; THE SEVEN LOVERS. 51 Her living bloom, and mingled white, Promised sweet draughts of rich delight ; W bile his fond seul suspended hung Her flowing tresses dark among, The voice of woe he artful raised : — " O, wonder not I seem amazed, A brother's widow who behold, He slain, his jewels gone, his gold ; And she, who worship might inspire, A prey to lawless, rank desire ! — But for the loss I sadly moan, Your forfeit lives shall soon atone." This said, lie quits the judgment seat ; The wretched culprits, threaten'd, beat, Are to the Sultan hurried, pale, Who hears the accuser's monstrous tale. The monarch, proof to wily art, Unguarded left his easy heart, Which, through his eyes, soon felt a wound Whose balm in love is only found. o'i. THE SEVEN LOVERS. Love, ever fertile in device, And, so he gain his end, not nice. The thought conceived, he sternly cried, " Ye fiends of fraud, in guilt allied ! Base lurking slaves, with mischief fraught ! Long your dark haunts I've vainly sought. This fair one, whom amazed I view, Her life's-breath in the palace drew ; By sacred ties together bound, A paradise in her I found ; But jealous, as I then believed, She fled my haram, unperceived ; And with her took a countless store Of sparkling gems, and golden ore. Yet fortune hath my slave restored : — Ungrateful, still, alas ! adored : But ye, who bore my wealth away, With bondage shall the loss repay." Fame soon proclaim'd aloud the event, And forth the long-ear'd rabble went: THE SEVEN LOVERS. 53 Both eyes and mouths now open wide Their floodgates, to receive the tide. The tale was strange, and new the strife; — Seven candidates for one poor wife ! — Nor were they less amazed to find The claimants of such different kind. Yet each a plausive story framed, That seeming equal credit claim'd, And left the curious idle rout, Just at the point they first sat out. At length a Pir,* all hoar with age, And deeply read in wisdom's page, First bowing to the royal will, His saore advice did thus instil : " The contests which our minds divide, Man, all too weak, can ne'er decide ; Tor having appetites that bend Our judgments to their partial end, Wild fancy mounts to urge the steeds, And drives where lust, or rapine leads. * A magician, a prophet, one endowed with supernatural powers. 54 THE SEVEN LOVERS. A short day's journey east, there grows A tree, whose oid and mystic boughs, Far in the clouds of Heaven conceal'd, To mortal eye are ne'er reveal'd ; Its seed-root strikes the depths profound ; Its fibres clasp this mighty round : What wisdom baffles, power defies, There truth shall solve before your eyes. Thus saying, instant all assent; — Towards the tree their steps they bent ; Attended by the passive dame, Whose beauty fann'd their raging flame. There each his story artful weaves, And prints it on the listening leaves ; Each bows his forehead in the dust, And supplicates a sentence just. That instant waken'd all their fears — Terrific sounds assail their ears ; Through the thick gloom quick lightnings dart, The trembling earth appals each heart ; THE SEVEN LOVERS. 55 When, from the inmost pith, the trunk (A sight from which scared nature shrunk) With dreadful rent now yawning wide, Received, then closed upon, the bride ! While, from the mouths of million leaves, A voice of sense the throng bereaves ; A fearful voice, as thunder loud That issues from the bursting cloud: " In crooked paths no longer tread, By truth eternal be ye led; And, O, this awful lesson learn, To THEIR FIRST STATE ALL THINGS RETURN !" With anguish and with shame oppress'd, Each claimant smote his guilty breast; In silent sorrow homeward trod, Confess'd Heaven just, and kiss'd the rod. TALE V. THE COWKEEPER AND THE BARBER'S WIFE. [ 59 ] THE COWKEEPER AND THE BARBER'S WIFE. The wit of man scarce knows a bound : It penetrates the depths profound ; Now ranges through the starry sky, And contemplates the Deity. 'Gainst Satan's wiles he stands prepared, Escaping oft, though oft ensnared ; But set a woman on him loose, Sir Wisdom is an arrant goose. You doubt it, friend i O hard of faith ! List, then, to what my story saith. 60 THE COWKEEPKR AND The sun declined in ocean's bed, All shorn his beams,, his shadows fled ; Sad twilight o'er the silent dale, Now slowly drew her misty veil ; When he, of whom my tale relates, By prudence moved, or by the Fates, (A man who from the profits few Of six lean cows his comforts drew,) With strange misgivings homeward stole From his associates of the bowl. The hour drew near when all that lurks In night's dark shrowd, securely works ; When Lewdness, and her restless crew, Eager their various schemes pursue, — His spouse was young, and fair withal, And flesh and blood, he knew, might fall ; Yet stoutly she'd defend her honour, While he could keep — an eye upon her : And though one to a saint were tied, Suspicion was the safer side. THE BARBER'S WIFE. 6\ The way beguiled with dreams like these, His curling smoke he dimly sees; Now hears the matrons scolding round, And now the anvil's fainter sound : Arrived, he finds his loving wife (New food for matrimonial strife) In secret plotting with a shrew, Whose virtuous calling well he knew; So giving his fierce passions rein, And curbing those that cried — refrain ! He —not with words, for at that sport, Experience whispcr'd, he fell short, But with such toys as came to hand, Laid on amain, while he could stand : Then bound her fast, and sought in bed A solace for his aching head. The Bawd repell'd, but not dismay 'd, Resents the insult on her trade, At midnight, silent, she returns, And whispers of a youth that burns 62 THE COWKEEPER AND With fiercest passion for the dame : — " If cruel; O, how much to blame ! 'Tis perilous, you'll say : why, true, But he would hazard all for you, Go, soothe his sorrows. — Ods my life ! Now shame upon so fond a wife ! Is'o more, but hence ; return with speed — I'll take your station in this need, And wile away the passing hour In dreams of friendship, and its power. Yet, ere you go, that piece of gold, Of which so often you have told ; Some token I would fain possess — A gift I to my lips may press, And think on you. — Enough, away — Thus for your pleasures ever pay, Be fickle as yon moon, and range, I'll food provide for every change. But softly — should the cuckold wake ! Now, heaven forbid ! — with fear I quake: the barber's wife. 63 In a fine noose I've thrust my head — Would I were with my brute abed, Or set, the crows and choughs to scare, Or any where, alas, but here ! He stirs ! O guard me from mishap !" — Even so — the man had ta'en his nap, And now would fain enjoy his jest : — " In a fond wife, Vm surely blest; While other cuckold's snoring dream Of constancy, an idle theme, Their truant datnes securely stray, And make, by moonshine, pretty hay. Thou wouldst not for the world do so, Wouldst thou, my dearest ? — Dumb there ? ho ! Oons ! has she then given up the ghost, Or is she sleeping on her post, And dreaming of those kisses sweet? — Ah, beast ! to spoil so rare a treat." With that, no answer being made, He changed his note: — " You sullen jade ! 04 THE COWKEEPER AND Why, what has tied that flippant tongue, With which, this morn, the village rung ? That dog, and rogue, dealt out so loud, As deafen'd all the gaping crowd ? Still silent !" — Here he made a show To wave his knife, and feign 'd a blow, That fell, (such ill from feigning grows,) As fate would have it, on her nose. He fear'd the worst, but then 'twas dark, " Take that," he said, " the strumpet's mark ! Howl on, nor spare your cries, my dear, 'Tis music that delights my ear ; A plaintive note that lulls to rest, And woos me sweetlv to mv nest." His tongue here failing, loud and deep He snored, and settled fast to sleep. The wife returning, ask'd the news. — " Henceforth your fortune ne'er accuse," The Bawd replied; " read here a tale, That well, indeed, may turn you pale." THE BARBER S WIFE. 'Twas done — regrets could ne'er replace The luckless gristle on the face : So setting compliments aside, The dame resumed her post, fast tied; Her friend pick'd up her nose, and stole In anguish to her filthy hole. This virtuous thing a barber bless'd, (Now scratched, and now, worse fate, caress'd,) Who in each feature claim'd a share, That graced, or ought to grace, his fair : She lack'd a nose, and he had eyes — Some monstrous tale she must devise. Would but the devil now stand her friend, Things might not vet so crossly end ! He did not fail her: — Roused from sleep, Ere yet the dawn began to peep, Those instruments the artist sought, Without whose aid his skill was nought. " Here," said his turtle, " how you stand !" And slipt a razor in his hand; v G6 THE COWKEEPER AND He tried it, curs'd it, threw it by — Another — worse ! his rage grew high : A third, yet worse ! — away it flew — The fair-one now had got her cue, And bellowed " Murder, ho !" so loud, The frighted village round her crowd : " O, bloody, unprovoked assault ! O, wanton rage ! — without a fault, Without a motive to disclose, The rogue hath reft me of my nose !" What could the staring Shaver say Against a fact as clear as day ? To judgment hurried, sentenced, beat — Thus pass'd, on one poor dupe, the cheat ! Meantime the Covvkeeper runs o'er The business of the night once more : Views seriously his barbarous joke ; A face despoil'd at one fell stroke ; That face he gazed on with delight, A desert now, a beastly sight ! the barber's wife. 67 Sure nothing but his own disgrace, Plain as the nose once on her face, Could justify such frantic ire, Or such dread punishment require. Kind words were an emollient plaster, Might heal, he thought, the worst disaster ; So quick a honied store he plies, .And pumps with pain his garlic sighs; When, much to his amazement, lo ! He hears, instead of plaints of woe, A voice exulting in a pitch That oft had made his fingers itch. " Is it not said, that heaven and earth, Sun, moon, and stars, even from our birth, And morn, and eve, all rightly read Our secret thought, our darkest deed r Then bring my innocence to trial, That rests not on a mere denial. Ye hovering angels, O, descend ! Your aid to suffering virtue lend, 6'8 THE COWKEEPER AND THE BARBER'S WIVE. Nor longer chastity expose, Without her ensign fair — the nose!" Then wriggling round the post, she cried, " Thy guilty head, in shame, O, hide ! The jealous fool, with scorn, man eyes, And woe awaits him when he dies. My prayers are heard— who heaven adores, Not vainly present help implores : See thy chaste wife, in virtue bright !" — The cozen'd cuckold brought a light, And soon beheld all fair and sound, A wanton face, pert, plump, and round. O, how shall I his wonder paint ? He bless'd himself in such a saint; With deep contrition hung his head, And took his virtuous spouse to bed ! TALE VI. THE PRINCESS AND THE MUSICIAN. [71] THE PRINCESS AND THE MUSICIAN. In fam'd Benares lived, renown'd For wealth, for wisdom, too, profound, A Raja, who a son deplored. Mis-shapen, rude, and little stored With learnings ever-shining light, From which he, wilful, turn'd his sight : Yet had he aptness to admit The voice of sense, or light of wit; For nature, not with step-dame thrift, His mind had form'd ; each lib'ral gift 72 THE PRTNCESS AND Was his, with unripe seeds of skill, That to mature but wanted will. — To sickness we relief afford, To sight the blind are oft restored ; The clay-cold dead to life may rise, But who e'er made the stubborn wise ? One method still remain'd untried — He might be moulded by a bride. A princess soon was found, content To wed what wayward fortune sent ; And seldom is the maiden found Averse, where riches most abound. Grant her but wealth — all earthly bliss, Pride, pomp, and power 's contained in this ! All pleasures here must taste of vice — The pure are bless'd in paradise. \et fate might sure have found a prize Less precious for a sacrifice. Her beauty, wit, her winning grace, Shed lustre on her royal race; THE MUSICIAN. 73 In all that could the heart engage, She shone the phoenix of the age ; And Philomel, with envy stung, Sat mute and sad, whene'er she sung. Touch'd by her ringers fair, the lyre Now seem'd to breathe, now soft expire, While the fond chords the heart around, All sweetly vibrate to the sound. Gray evening came in modest suit : All, save the nightingale, was mute; The winds in hollow grottos crept, In their cool bowers the zephyrs slept ; Slow rose the moon in radiance bright, And shed her soft, her silver light : One milder beam stole on the fair, Whose sighs with fragrance fed the air; Sighs, to her breast, till late, unknown, Nursed by despair, in hatred sown ; For wealth had fail'd the bliss to shower She vaunted in an idle hour. 74 THE PRINCESS AND As lost in thought, her eyes she threw Wide o'er the expanse of heavenly blue, And, pensive, gazed on every star That studded Cynthia's pearly car, Sudden such notes arrest her ear As spirits bless'd might stoop to hear : Tuneful and sweet the measure flows, Like southern breezes o'er the rose, Lending a charm to things around ; And all the air, and all the ground, A sacred silence still maintains, As if enamour'd of the strains. Unbounded rapture swells her heart : — Waked to new life the senses start ; Tumultuous in her bosom throng, And eager drink the witching song. " O, had my prince," she said, (< what bliss Been blest with such a voice as this! — Could he celestial sounds control, And thus imparadise the soul, THE MUSICIAN. 75 The sum of joy I had attain'd — Not so, alas ! hath Heaven ordain'd ; The poppy's drowsy lulling grain Sheds deadly poison o'er his brain, And lurking vice and folly sway A mind fast verging to decay. " But, hist ! yes, yes, Love's wanton wings Now flutter on the yielding strings. How quicker would my pulses beat, How ardent glow this kindling heat, Were he within these trembling arms, Who thus my soul to rapture charms ! Sure all the beauty Heaven could lend On one, so favour'd, would descend ; For, ah ! where dwells a voice so sweet, The Graces, dress'd in smiles, must meet. What lustre in his eye will shine, What freshness in his face divine; And, O ! what melting grace pervade A form for love and pleasure made ! 70 THE 1 RINCESS AND If it be doom'd I once shall lose Bright honour's gem — fair faith abuse — The cause is here — Love hails the choice, And woos me with no earthly voice. I loath the life which now I share, Must I then languish in despair, Still tamely yield to adverse fate, When Love lends wings to fly from hate ?" \\ hat Reason will not stoop to hear, Passion devours with greedy ear. Her casket stored — a precious stealth — And blind to all but love and wealth, She, trembling, by a cord descends — On her new choice her eye she bends, Sees (hear and pity, ye who range From bad to worse, and weep the change) Sees one, far more deform'd and low Than him, the cause of all her woe. With wonder either each survey 'd, To him she seem'd some heaven-born maid THE MUSICIAN. 77 The fair more marvell'd that a strain So sweet should rise from such a swain ; Yet she essay 'd his breast to calm, And in it pour'd affection's balm : " Dear youth ! — and dost thou tremble still ?' ? " Speak, fair one, for I hear but ill." " O, Alia ! and that other sun, Why closed r"— " Alas, I have but one !" No matter, 'twas forbidden fare, And stolen pleasures sweetest are; Besides, she had resolved on flight, And, once resolved, to thought good night ! " O, chorister of heaven !" she cried, " How dearly are our souls allied ! How blest if thou delight in me, As I, loved youth, now joy in thee ! Yet I the pains of wedlock prove With one not melody can move ; In Sorrow's haram, captive chain'd, Bound e'en to him my soul disdain'd. 78 THE PRINCESS AND The art he wants, O youth, supply, And teach me how the base to fly ; For that I pant, he cannot give : — With thee 'twere bliss in wilds to live, With thee, rough rocks were beds of down. Fearless — too gentle thou to frown." Why need I all the sighs rehearse, The plighted vow, th' avenging curse r The wanton dame, and melting maid. This hour betraying, next betray 'd, In every guileful art grown old, Would deem the sacred pledges cold : Enough, eternal faith tliey swear, And onward bend, a loving pair. Alas ! that in so fair a breast Foul thoughts should ever find a nest ! And is there no perfection found : Ah ! no — with thorns the rose can wound. The serpent lurks where flowrets spring, The toad pollutes the crystal spring ; THE MUSICIAN. 79 In beauteous buds the worm finds rest, And poisonous weeds the balm infest. In dalliance time they may not waste : — A rapid river stays their haste. Th' enchanting minstrel here observed, " Nature with strength my arm hath nerved, Hath bless'd me too with skill to brave The mighty waters' whelming wave. I'll first the trackless way explore, Then swift return to bear you o'er." His upper garment thrown aside, The precious casket — safely tied, The fair-one left on love to dream, He plunges in the yielding stream, Midway, his passion 'gan to cool. And thus he reason'd : — " Be no fool ! Am I not poor, and lowly born ? — Soon shall I prove, alas! her scorn, Soon passion sated, yield to pride, And she resume the royal bride. 80 THE PRINCESS AND Why should I madly ruin meet, When fortune points a safe retreat ? Fair Virtue's path now left to tread, She'll seek again her slighted bed ; If not, can I in one find truth, Who flies the partner of her youth V He thought these reasons safe and strong, 'Twas folly to debate them long : 'Gainst virtue he had nought to say, If interest look'd not t'other way; Nay, could upon a pinch be just, When honour led — to wealth and trust ! Now to her Abyssinian bed Night softly stole, and rosy red, The winged Hours through twilight haste, And ope the portals of the east. Day's dazzling sultan rose sublime, Beheld the wanderer wail her crime ; When, hark ! the sound on which she doats, In every gale around her floats ; THE MUSICIAN. 81 Inthrals her soul, and puts to flight The short repentance of the night. With the soft song her love returns, (For will no useful lesson learns.) Wild, to the minstrel's haunt she makes, Through devious paths, through tangled brakes, And sees at length — but doubts her eyes Have forged the vision for surprise ; — Again she looks — too true her sight, She listens — farewell all delight ; O, curst mischance ! O, bitter treat ! It is her lord that sings so sweet; Her prince, whom lawless love has fir'd, And with celestial song inspir'd. Nor wealth, nor state, nor all the stores That Heaven on thankless mortals pours, Can pleasure o'er a mind diffuse, Unskill'd the blessing well to use. Her lawful lord espoused in hate, To one she scorn'd fast link'd by fate, o 82 THE PRINCESS AND What wonder if the impious deed Obtain'd of wilful vice the meed ? Ah ! had her eyes, so prompt to find The falls and shallows of his mind, Traced to its source the hidden spring? Through all its wild meandering, Some crystal drops had cheer' d the soil- And recompens'd her virtuous toil ! He mark'd her dark, averted eye, Saw her his love, his converse fly, And while, with injured pride, he burn'd, Her unendear'd embraces spurn'd. His soul depress'd, but not subdued, He nursed a proud, a vengeful mood ;, Yet wisdom's seed (if right I spell) Left not to perish as it fell, But fed with science' kindly dew, The immortal plant, till fair it grew. His mind, in secret, richly died, With arts to indolence denied ; THE MUSICIAN. 83 And music, plaintive maid, he woo'd, In her loved haunts, sweet solitude : But scorning pleasure to impart To one who shook him from her heart, He hid from all his wondrous skill, And seem'd the same dull statue stilh Ah ! not from all : one tender maid; Sequester'd in the forest's shade, Was conscious of his matchless strains; And well her love repaid his pains. Here frequent, when the queen of night Hung forth in heaven her crescent bright, He from his joyless palace stole, And pour'd in melody his soul ; While she, the fair for whom he sung, Enraptured, on his bosom hung. Remorse and jealousy by turns Torment her breast, that throbs, that burns: She cannot chide him, though untrue , And pride forbids her now to sue, 84 THE PRINCESS AND To disappointment left a prey, She casts all thoughts of life away; Seeks in the waves her guilt to hide, Those waves so late with terror eyed. A shegal * here the dame beheld, Whose mouth a savoury morsel fill'd. — A fish was, by a playful bound, Left gasping on the sunny ground ; The glutton cast his wealth away, And ran to seize the glittering prey, That, by another spring, was hurl'd Back to its native watery world. Quick to regain, the shegal tried, What late he spurn'd, but fate denied ; A beast more swift beheld the bone, And made the slighted good his own. And now she sees the waves divide, And thickening clouds roll o'er the tide: When, from the midst, uprose in air A Genie, and address'd the fair. * A beast of prey. THE MUSICIAN. 85 " Daughter of sorrow, guilt unblest Pollutes each mind, steels every breast; Yet things forgotten, once most dear, Lost even to hope, again appear. What in the shegal calls for blame, Paints the sad story of thy shame. Content with that heaven made thy own, Nor girding thee with pleasure's zone, Thou hadst not fallen from joy's excess, To drink this cup of bitterness. But go, all evil thoughts dismiss, Repentance yet may lead to bliss." TALE VII. THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. [89] THE THREE BEGGARS OF B A G D A T. Thkee beggars, patterns of their kind, Stout, joyous, careless rogues, and blind, Left Bagdat, in a merry mood, To forage in the neighbourhood. With sturdy step they press'd the ground, And prickt their ears at every sound. Each had a cup, and, shut from clay, A stick each held, to shape his way. A merchant who the vagrants eyed, Struck with their steady, rapid stride, 00 THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. Address'd himself: — " In my poor mind, For men, to all appearance blind, Those fellows handle well their feet, Their blindness may be all a cheat ; But I, thank heaven, can clearly see, And 'twill be hard to cozen me." With this he hastes the men to greet, Who hearing sound of horse's feet, Begin to range themselves arow. " For Alla's sake, a mite bestow; Let not the sun, declining, set Upon our fast, not broken yet, But to the blind some pity lend, So may our prophet be your friend !" Distress, in such a moving tone, Might surely melt a heart of stone. The merchant stops, and feigns to grant An alms above their daily want : " This way, your hand, you seem to me Fit objects, friends, for charity; THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. 91 Mere's a bezant ; hold fast — nay hold : Good ! — honestly divide the gold ; But make of plenty no abuse, My bounty then may be of use." " May heaven your precious eyesight guard, And your munificence reward !" None doubt a moment of the prize, (Safe in the merchant's purse it lies,) For each was sure his friend possess'd The .wealth with which they thought them bless'd ; They therefore held their wonted chase, But slacken'd somewhat in their pace ; While the pleased merchant lagg'd behind, To mark what whim was in the wind. The rogues now lend a listening ear, All's hush'd as death — no stranger near: The leader halts — 'the little band, Attentive to his bidding, stand. " Well comrades," he begins, " to-day We've fallen upon a noble prey ! 92 THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. Some pilfering knave, some murderous Turk, By bribes would his salvation work. Ah, rogue ! yet we may reap the sweets Of pleasure from his pious cheats. To beg, when we may eat and drink, Is most heterodox, I think ; And clear against our faith, my friends, That still to fate devoutly bends. What say you, shall we trudge in pain, Or seek the city walls again, And drink amendment to the sinner, Whose qualms have purchased us a dinner :-■ 'Tis long since we caroused — too long ; When did we hear an amorous song f We've all forgot a savoury dish, And hardly know the taste offish: Then to a khan, boys, let us haste, Nor longer precious moments waste/' The way to pleasure is so broad, That e'en the blind can find the road. THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. Already they're within the gates, Where garlic steam desire creates, And tempting sounds assail the ear, Of " Enter, ye who love good cheer ! Here beggars like bashaws may dine ; Here's fish, and" (in a whisper) " wine !" Such moving calls as these might win A fasting anchorite to sin, Far more a band who scorn'd pretence, With all their means, to abstinence ; So following the grateful scent, They stopt, struck hands — and in they went. Scarce enter'd, they begin to swear, Like men accustomed to good fare ; Who've wherewithal to pay, besides, For e'en the best the house provides. Aloud they call with thundering stick, Demand to be well served, and quick : But with a caution, not to weigh Their means against their poor array. 94 THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. Magid (for so was nam'd the host) Stood not in idle wonder lost : Such guests oft came, and lavish'd more Than many bless'd with greater store. Officious now he play'd his part, And bow'd from instinct, more than art; His best-appointed room threw wide, And was himself the obsequious guide. " Be seated, sirs ; be seated, pray, The best is yours without delay : Your calling, and your poor dark eyes (With which my feelings sympathise) Have crying claims upon my skill, And I were curst to want the will. You're right good souls when chance decrees. And gives the means your taste to please." At this, wife, master, maid, and man Bestir themselves — for fish one ran, Another draws the wine — a third, Half kills, and singing, plucks the bird. THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. 95 At length five ample, smoaking dishes Crown to the height their eager wishes ; Pleased, they throng round the rich repast, That vanish'd from the board as fast, " As though increase of appetite Had grown from" the defect of sight. Now bumpers to the fair they quaff, And bless their stars, and roar, and laugh. " Is Fortune blind ? why so are we, Then w here's the wonder, friends, that she. An idle, toying jade, should mark For favour, wights who love the dark ! The curious world, e'en let it see, To drink and sing 's enough for me !' With clumsy jokes their mirth increast. Jokes on the dupe that found the feast Who in a corner snugly lay, Impatient for the time to pay; When he might hope to laugh in turn. And they a useful lesson learn. f)6 THE THltEE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. Their bliss till midnight lengthen'd out, The yawning rogues for couches shout: On these (their limbs so softly lain) They dream their drunken joys again. The sun arose all dusky red, A mournful cloud half veil'd his head ; And burning atoms round him swarm, Portentous of the coming storm ; When, lo ! our host impatient still To see their backs, and take his bill, Ascends to drown their deafening snore.. In thunder at the chamber door. Their tatter'd trappings claim'd and tied, Hung loose, in many a window wide ; Yet from their skill received due aid, Sad, drooping ensigns of their trade ! Now groping they descend, and hear Their debt — -just fifteen drachmas clear. " Tis well," said one, " a modest charge— Your bill is small, our feeding large ; THE THREE BEGGARS OF BAGDAT. 97 But we have that will quit the score, And leave us something yet in store. Take it — when changed, we'll make our way. — Magid holds out his hand for pay, But neither stirs — he sues again — " Who is it that the gift hath ta'en ?" " 'Twas honest Culed, without doubt." — " Ha ! cunning Hadgi ! — there you're out." — u Why, then 'twas Basem." — " Think you so :" — " 'Twas Salom, sure."—" By Alia, no !" Mine host yet deigns to ask once more, ; learn'd. A hand to hoeing nicely turn'd, His servants need no further look." — But pukes he neither gave nor took ; And thought their beards it ill became, To make of him their idle game. " She told us true," they cried : " We see Thou art anxious, friend, to take thy fee." With that a storm of blows the knaves Let fall from their official staves, Till metamorphosed, lo ! the clown Assumes, though loth, the doctor's gown, Mounts, in due state, his spavin'd mare; And forthwith all to court repair. Restored to hope by their return, The Sultan hastes their tale to learn : THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. 115 Delighted hears, his smiles to win, His slaves a monstrous fable spin ; What toils, what dangers they o'erpast, Till fortune bless'd their search at last. To crown the wonder, they disclose The man's mysterious love for blows, Which if bestow'd with niggard hand, He'll kill nor cure, but sullen stand. 'Twas strange, the monarch thought, but then, Could kings divine the ways of men r Subjects so willing to be pieas'd, At least might have their longings eas'd. His patient now the sufferer sees, And, trembling, on his bended knees Calls every saint to testify How much he knows of pharmacy. He'd heard of cupping, purging, bleeding. But here was nearly all his reading: Yes, this, in truth, he understood, That hunger was allay'd by food. — 116 THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. These things he knew, and many such, And men less wise might know as much. Patience, who seldom long remains In palaces, and proud domains, The royal breast here quite forsook ; On two bildars he cast a look, Who with renown their office filPd ; Broad rogues in bastinading skill'd. Their supple sticks they promptly ply, Unpitying hear him Mercy ! cry ; Thrash all unwise resistance out, Till, quite subdued, the smarting lout Exclaims " For Alla's sake give o'er ! I'll cure the maid ; what would you more !" With choice in gilded state to roam Or crawl a quivering jelly home, He turns the matter round and round — The evil was not so profound : Would but the joyous goddess deign To bless him with a merry vein, THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. 117 Lend him her smile-provoking aid, The thing were done as soon as said. " Into a mad convulsion thrown, E'en now, methinks, I see the bone, L see the royal maid relieved, The king o'erjoy'd, myself reprieved !" A face of wisdom now he wears, And thrice he strokes his beard, and stares, And thrice lie hems, — when sudden fired, Like one deranged, or one inspired, He, pointing to the hearth, commands, A blazing pile of crackling brands ; By nods and signs his will is known, To have the afflicted fair alone. His turband now aside he laid, And, heedless of the blushing maid, Stretch'd at the fire he lies his lena;th. Exposed, and bare his hairy strength. Now on a spit he seems to turn, And roast, a monstrousjoint, and burn ; 118 THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. Pipes dolefully the scorching graces, With apt contortions, purls, grimaces: The princess, maugre pride and pain, No longer could herself contain, But fro ,11 her midriff laugh'd outright, As any simple maiden might : Propell'd the forked mischief came, And gave another dunce to fame! o All titles now were deem'd too poor To grace such skill : so thought the boor : Who, though refused, demanded still The simple boon, to tend his mill ; In want of corn, in want of trim, And most of all, in want of him. But when, the signal being made, The two bildars resumed their trade, Few blows sufficed his sight to clear, And mould him for his new career. Stript o' his freedom, shorn and shaved, In splendid robes he sits enslaved. THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. 119 Too coarse his lungs for scented air, He pants for home, and homely fare, And meditates a sudden flight From all his pomp some lucky night. Meantime, those busy females, Fame And Falsehood, wonders loud proclaim. W hen all the rotten, far and near, With ague, palsy, gout, appear ; Entreat the Sovereign's awful nod May move for them this healing god ; Who, gracious, seeing no design, His revenue to undermine, Commends them with a father's care; — Stiff stands the boor, upright his hair : " Unless our holy prophet deigns To find the physic and the brains," He said, " their pains they must endure — Why, here's an army, sire, to cure !" The bildars catch the sign, and now, Awed by their rods, and threatening brow, 120 THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. He swears to make the ailing whole, Down to the scullion, every soul. Retired the Sultan and his train, The sick alone with him remain. With leaden eye upon the ground, He seems immersed in thought profound ; And all are with persuasion fill'd, They see a sage most deeply skill'd. He raises now a blazing pyre, And still with billets feeds the fire. His patients then, in circle wide, Are ranged around, from side to side; When, lo ! as from a trance awoke, Their grave attention he bespoke. " How blest, could I this toil decline ! — No easy task, my friends, is mine, Such crowds of patients to restore ; — All, all, poor souls! afflicted sore. For science points one way alone, And that a rough one, I must own. THE FHYSICIAN OF DELHI. 121 'Tis tins : — the most diseased — attend — Amid the flames his pains must end : This debt to human suffering paid, His ashes, into powders made, (For inward taken they are best,) Must then be swallow'd by the rest. The remedy is rough, most sure ; No matter, if it work a cure: The remedy is rough ; it is — But what an envied lot is his, Who blest! the worst of torments braves, And scores of true believers saves!" These healing words pronounced, they pry In each one's case with anxious eye. Asthma in wind, sees gout in haste, Swollen dropsy tapers in the waste, Health blushes in the hectic cheek, Pale nausea ceases now to peak, While atrophy, fresh vigour boasting, One yet more sapless seeks for roasting. 122 THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. The boor pursues his skilful plan — " Thou'rt deadly pale, poor soul, and wan," (Addressing him who stood the first,) " Thy feeble frame declares thee worst. Thou seem'st, with thy remains of breath, In any shape to welcome death." " Who, I ? dear Doctor, you're deceived — I worst ! thank heaven, I'm much relieved ; And never, in my life, I vow, Felt half so full of health as now." " Of health ? O Alia, patience grant i Why make you this your idle haunt ? Of health ! then let it quick appear, And fly, impostor, fly from here !" His pains forgotten, out he flings, For fear had lent him both her wings. Without, the courtiers seeing one Who lately crawl'd, now nimbly run, Demanded, " Art thou heal'd ?" — " You guess. ,; Another came, " And thou?" — " Yes, ves!" THE PHYSICIAN OF DELHI. 123 And still, as through the doors they push'd, Sciatica on palsy rush'd. The halt, unprop'd, their haste betray, E'en blindness, somehow, gropes her way ; Jn fine, so hopeless none were found, Not even those in wedlock bound, But deem'd a life, diseased, unhallow'd, Better than being in powders swallow'd. The Sultan, fill'd with new surprise, Thinks such a man for courts too wise : And, gracious, drops the arm of power — He might depart in peace that hour. With honours crown'd, his partner fair Perceives he has a courtly air : While he, too rich for jealous taint, Now finds his wife a perfect saint. So heedles- of each others ways, Most lovingly they pass their days, Till Death, that old suspicious knave., Secured their quiet, in the grave. Printed by W. Bulmcr and Co. 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