THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES JOURNAL O F T H E Life, Travels, and Labours IN THE WORK OF THE MINISTRY, O F JOHN GRIFFITH. LONDON: PRINTED ANI> SOLD BY JAMES PHILLIPS, IN GEORGE-YARD, LOMBARD-STREET, M.DCC.LXXIX. S II3RARY Aa A TESTIMONY from the MONTHLY- MEETING of WITH AM, in ESSEX, CONCERNING JOHN G R I F F I T H, dec. TH E character of this our well belo- ved Friend being fo generally known, we efteem it unneceliary to extend our TefHmony concerning him, further than the time of his arrival and reiidence amongfr. us. In the year 1747, being a member of the monthly-meeting of Derby, Chefler-coun- ty, in Pennfylvania, he was concerned to, vilit the churches in Great-Britain and Ire- land; during which engagement his mind was impreffed with apprehenfion of duty to fettle in this nation ; the importance where- of was attended with earner! fupplication to the Lord, that he might be rightly di- rected therein; and, after deliberate conside- ration, finding the expediency of his remo- val clearly confirmed, he returned to Ame- rica, where, having fettled his affairs, with the concurrence of his brethren, he removed to England; and entering into marriage- covenant with Frances Wyatt, of Chelmf- ford, became a member of this meeting; wherein, we truft, the fruits of his labour afford fubftantial evidence of able talents faithfully applied. Few were his companions zealoufly concerned for the reftoration of good order, which rendered the talk more arduous ; yet in regard to the exercife of difcipline, difcipline, compared with the ftate in which he found it, confiderable regulation hath been effected. His gift was eminently adapted to fervice: in miniftry found, powerful, and clear ; in difcipline, diligent and judicious; fearch- ing impartially into the caufes whence the circulation of life was obftrucled, which operative care, difturbing the falfe reft of lukewarm profeflbrs, hath, at times, ex- cited their difpleafure ; yet being mercifully preferved from the fpots of the world, and endued with authority to fpeak feelingly to the ftates of his hearers, in him that proverb was remarkably verified, " When a man's " ways pleafe the Lord, he maketh even " his enemies to beat peace with him." In doubtful cafes, he manifefted an ex- emplary tendernefs and forbearance, parti- cularly refpecting fuch as appeared prefump- tuous in launching into religious engage- ments above their qualification, being dif- pofed to afford full opportunity for trial -, obferving, upon thefe occafions, it would be moft acceptable, that deluded perfons per- ceived their error by its effects : but when thoroughly convinced of unfoundnefs, he faithfully difcharged the duty of an elder, in the application of plain-dealing, which, indeed, was his peculiar talent ; yet fo tem- pered with difcretion, both in miniftry and difcipline, that we believe few have filled thefe important ftations with more 5 ' general approbation : nor were his amiable qualities confined (Hi ) confined to the notice of our fociety, having a large {hare in the efteem of others, efpe- cially thofe of his neighbourhood. Much of his time was devoted to pub- lick fervice : in confequence whereof, a foretafte of the reward promifed to them who perfevere in well-doing, proved his fubftantial fupport through a long courfe of painful infirmity, being affedted with an afthma about fifteen years. At length the diforder, producing a dropfy, ftrong- ly indicated his diffolution near; yet in this condition, he continued about eight months ; during which feafon of deep trial, the fruits of faithfulnefs were confpicuous: being, at intervals, favoured with ftrength to fpeak intelligibly, the frame of his mind Appeared to be centered in fweet confolation, which, in great meafure, overcame the fenfe of bodily pain, though evidently hard to bear. His mental faculties feemed rather en- larged in quicknefs of feniibility, having frequently to exprefs thankfulnefs and ad- miration, that during this marp probation, infinite goodnefs had not fufFered his mind to be clouded, but continued to lift up the light of his countenance upon himj under the influence whereof, his fpirit was en- gaged to encourage thofe prefent to faith- fulnefs, through the happy effect which he experienced at that awful period. Divers who amfted during his illnefs, have declared, that his patience in fufrering, kind acknowledgment of their care, and in- ftruclive admonitions, fo far alleviated their anxiety, anxiety, occafioned by the fharpnefs of his conflict, that they efteemed it a favour to attend him. After a laborious winter, gradually de- clining, he quietly departed this life, the* i^th of the 6th month, 1776, and was in- terred in friends burial-ground at Chelmf- ford, the 23d of the fame; aged about 63 years ; a miiiiller about 42 years. Signed in and on behalf of Witham monthly-meeting, held at Chelmsford, the 28th of the loth month, 1776. Frances Griffith- Jofeph Shelton Sufannah Marriage John Mayott Martha Levitt Stephen Levitt Sufannah Mayott John Hurnard Jane Hurnard Robert Greenwood Mary Greenwood Richard Oiboftone Mary Marriage Thomas Puplitt Sufannah Playel Jofeph Marriage Sarah Levitt. J onn Plant Wheeler John Ruilel Jofeph Docwra Jofeph Shelton, jun. Daniel Wood. The annexed Teflimony being read in our quarterly-meeting, held at Coggemall, the nth of the 3d month, 1777, was approved and figned in and on behalf thereof, by JOSEPH DOCWRA, Clerk. A JOURNAL THE J J o OH u N R O F G R I N FF A ITH. L IT hath been much upon my mind (efpecially of late) to write fomething by way of journal, of my life, travels, and experience in the gracious and merciful dealings of the Lord with me, through the courfe of my pilgrimage in this world ; to- gether with fome remarks on the ftate of our fociety in my time, interfperfed with divers obfervations relating to our conduct, in various ftations of life, but chiefly in a religious fenfe; to remain, when my body is laid in the duft, a lafting memorial and teftimony to the truth. And as the Lord {hall be pleafed to open my underftanding, I may alfo afford profitable way- marks to fome weary travellers, who are feeking a A city 2 THE JOURNAL OF city that hath foundations, whofe builder and maker is God. I was born on the 21 ft day of the 5th month, 1713, in Radnorshire, South Wales ; being favoured with parents who had the fubftance of religion in themfelves, and were confcientioully concerned to train up their children in the fear of God. The names of my parents were John and Amy Griffith -, my mother (as I re- member) was educated in fociety with the people called Quakers, and a fteady valua- ble friend me was ; having at times, a few- words, by way of teftimony, tenderly to drop in religious meetings, which were accept- able to friends. My father, as I have heard him relate, was convinced of the blelTed truth after he had arrived to man's cflate, and found it a great crofs to join in fociety with the defpifed Quakers ; he being the only one of the family, which was pretty large, that joined in fociety with that peo- ple. But the Lord making hard things eafy to him, he gave up, in earneft, to the heavenly difcoveries, and, in procefs of time, had a difpenfation of the gofpel of peace and falvation committed to him ; wherein he laboured, in the parts where he lived, with remarkable fmcerity and up- rightnefs ; being indeed a truly living mi- nifter, and an heavenly-minded man, as I well remember, though I left him when I was young, and never law him again. He finished JOHN' GRIFFITH. 3 finifhed his courfein this world, on the 24th of the 2d month, in the year 1745; it is added in the regifter of the monthly meeting to which he belonged, thus, viz. " He was a " minifter many years, and left a good report " behind him among all forts of people/' , Hewas a ferviceable instrument in the Lord's hand againft undue liberties, which were then creeping in - y and was very deeply affected with the declining ftate of the church in thofe parts (many having remo- ved to America) which fince his deceafe are become almoft a defoiation. Having thus paid a fmall tribute, which I thought due, to the memory of my worthy parents, I mall proceed to give an account of myfelf. I was favoured with the heart- melting vifitations of God's love, I think, when about feven or eight years old; and fre- quently experienced his name to be in the aiTemblies of his people as precious oint- ment poured forth; whereby my defires were greatly railed to attend meetings for divine worfhip. For although, like Samuel of old, I was as yet unacquainted with the voice of God, neither did I clearly under- ftand from whence that precious confola- tion, which I felt, came ; yet, I well re- member fomething working powerfully in my tender weak mind, by way of oppofition to that fweet heavenly enjoyment, in order to deprive me thereof, by prefenting to my A 2 view 4 THE JOURNA'L OF view fome tranfitory delight, and by filling my mind with vain unprofitable, and fome- times wicked and blafphemous thoughts, which were a very great affliction to me. Then he, whe was a liar from -the begin- ing, would fuggeft to my weak mind, that the only way to get over fuch uneafinefs, was to give way to thofe thoughts, and to be utterly regardlefs of what parTed through my mind. I found the flefh wanted eafe, and, to fave its felf, willingly joined here- in with the temptations of Satan, whereby I got a kind of prefent eafe ; but it was by fuch gratifications as tended to heap up wrath againft the day of wrath, and the re* velation of the righteous judgments of God. So that, notwithftanding the falfe eafe con- trived by my foul's enemy, I did, at times, very fenfibly feel, as I grew up, this peace difturbed and broken by a fenfe of God's wrath, revealed from heaven againft my un- righteoufnefs ; and great bitternefs of fpirit I was often in, when the chaftening of the Lord was 'upon me for fin. I would, at fuch times, enter into covenant with the Lord, promifing amendment - y but as thofe promifes were made much in my own will, they were foon broken, and that would in- creafe the weight of my horrour and dif- trefs : the Lord, in infinite mercy, being pleafed to find me out, and to plead with me as in the valley of decilion. - In wri- ting this, my mind is greatly moved with JOHN GRIFFITH. 5 pity and bowels of companion towards inconfiderate youth ; who for the fake of trilling vanities, flighting their own mer- cies, are fubje&ed to diftrefs of mind : and the cafe is ftill worfe, when by repeated dif- obedience and rebellion againft God's un- merited grace, they have almoft flifled his divine witnefs in their own hearts, and go on with impunity; for an awakening time will come, foon or late, which muft ftrike all fuch with horrour and amaze- ment. May it be in mercy ! My godly parents were very careful to pre- vent my falling into evil company; notwith- ftanding which, I frequently, without their knowledge, found fuch, and joined them in thofe vanities which are incident to youth ; and perhaps was not a whit behind any of them therein : yet in the cool of the day, I was marply reproved for the fame ; nay fome times, in the very midft of my folly. But by this time I wanted to* filence that pure witnefs againft evil in my heart. Oh! I have often lince, with deep reverence, thankfully admired the long-fufFering of a gracious God, in that he did not cut me off, when I wilfully refitted the reproof of his inftrudion, which is the way to life, becaufe I wanted my living in the vain plea- fures of this periming world. When I was about the age of thirteen years, a friend who had lived fome time in Pennfylvania, being in our parts, and fre- A 3 quently 6 THE JOURNAL OF quently at our houfe, gave a very pleafing account of that country. I having two uncles and one aunt there, fome of .whom had before written to encourage our going over thither, my inclination grew very ftrong to go;*though my parents, efpecially my father, was at firft very much againft it. But I was as one immoveably bent for going; which when my parents faw, and that an elder brother inclined to go with me, they at length confented thereunto, and procured a certificate of our being in unity with Friends. There being a family of Friends, out of the compafs of our month- ly meeting, alfo going over in the fame {hip, we were delivered under their care, and in the year 1726, we embarked at Mil- ford-Haven, on board the Conftantine gal- ley of Briftol, Edward Foy mailer. We had a paiTage of about eight weeks from land to land. We were about eighty or ninety pafTengers, generally healthy, a- mongft whom three children were born whilil on board, and none removed by death. My uncle, John Morgan, who lived about 12 miles from the city of Phi- ladelphia, hearing of our arrival, came on board, and conducted us to his own houfe, where I continued for fome time, my bro- ther, being a weaver, fettled at my aunt Mary Fennel's, following his trade. Removing from under my parents watch- ful care over me, for my good, furnlilied me with great opportunity to gratify a vain JOHN GRIFFITH. 7 mind, in the foolifh amufements of a tran- iitory world, towards which I had but too great an inclination. But I have this to fay, in order that parents may he encoura- ged to exert their godly endeavours for the prefervation of their children, that I do iledfaftly believe, the religious care of my parents over me in my youth, imprefied fo great an awe upon my mind, that, through the bleffing of Dr.ine Providence, it was a great means of my prefervation from grofs enormities j though J had great op- portunity of being plunged thereinto, after I left them. I hope ever to retain a grate- ful and thankful remembrance of thofe gracious prefervations, when I confider, how narrowly I have efcaped thofe rocks, upon which many have been {hip wrecked and ruined. I was fometimes viiited, and in degree awakened to a fenfe of my undone con- dition without a Saviour, after my arrival in America, though not fo frequently as when I was younger. As J had often, oh very often ! knowingly withflood it, my tafte for worldly pleafures being now grown ftronger, I was very unwilling to give up to the call of Chrifl. I could plead abund- ance of excufes, concluding among other things, that I was but young, and might live a great many years ; that if I did take my fwing a few years, 1 might become re- ligious (boner than many others had done, A 4 \vha 8 THE JOURNAL OF who were brave men in their day. I would, however, to make myfelf the more eafy for that time, fully determine to be a very re- ligious good man, at one time or other ; but it muft not be yet. Thus, through the grofs darknefs which had covered my mind, I who had no certainty of feeing the light of one day more, was prevailed upon, by the fubtilty of Satan, to run the dread- ful hazard of a future repentance and amendment of life, and fo became worfe and more hardened in evil, though ftill preferved out of grofs pollutions, or what are commonly fo efleemed ; I was afraid to tell a lie, except to embellim, or fet off a pleafant or merry tale or ftory; appre- hending it no great crime to tell a lie in jeft. I never remember to have fvvorn an oath, or uttered a curfe in my life. Nor was I ever prevailed upon, in my cufto- mary conversation, to depart from the rules of my education, refpedling the plain lan- guage, thee and thou to one, and you to more than one ; all this time preferving a pretty fair character amongft men, as none could charge me with any thing accounted fcandalous. I retained much love and re- gard for thofe I thought truly religious ; efpecially weighty fubftantial minifters of the everlafting gofpel ; and I believe had a better fenfe of their fpirits and labours, than fome of my companions had, and therefore was afraid to defpife or fpeak contempti- bly JOHN GRIFFtTH. 3 bly of fuch, as fome of my affociates did. In this carnal degenerate ftate, I did com- monly, in a cuftomary way, attend firft- day meetings, and moftly had the liberty of going on other days of the week, when any minifters from diftant parts came to vifit Abington meeting, to which I belong- ed : but alas ! it was to little or no good purpofe, as the labour beftowed upon me, by mimfrry or otherwife, was like water fpilt upon a ftone, that foon runs off again with- out any entrance ; I being indeed for fome time, like the heath in the defart, not knowing when good came : and if at any time, the feed of God's kingdom fell upon my heart, which was like the high-way ground, it was foon taken away, and I prefently loft the favour thereof. When I had arrived to upwards of nine- teen years of age, I was, through infinite mercy never to be forgotten, vifited in an ex- traordinary manner ; concerning which, as it was the happy means of turning my mind, in a good degree, from the periming vanities of an uncertain world, to the God of all fure mercies, I intend to be fome- what particular. One evening, being with divers of my companions in vanity, and under no reftraint, as the heads of the fa- mily were not at. home, we carried our frothy vain converfation, and foolim rude actions, to a higher degree of wicked mad- nefs, than I ever was guilty of before, in which io 'THE JOURNAL OF which I fuppofe I was as a ringleader. On this account, I felt fome (harp lafhes of confcience as I went to bed that night -, and a thoughtfulnefs took hold of my mind, that we had not a being in this world for fuch a purpofe, or to fpend our time as above mentioned, of which I gave fome hint to my bed-fellow ; yet this convkfaon did not fink fo deep, but that I pretty foon got to fleep. I had not flept long, before a mefTenger alarmed me with an account, that one of my jolly companions, who was then in the houfe, and who, I think, had been the beft of us, was dying, deiiring me to go immediately to him, which I did. I was exceedingly ftruck with horrour of mind, at the thoughts of the manner in which we had fpent the evening before, and the fudden ftroke that followed upon this poor man. But when I came to his bedlide, and faw the dreadful agony he was in, my horrour was increafed beyond all expreflion ; as none of us expected he could live many hours. For my part, I was fo deeply plunged into anxiety of mind, that it feemed as if the pains and terrours of hell had laid hold of me already ; and I was then in full expectation there was no deliverance for me therefrom -, but that I mould die, with the weight of that diftrefs which was upon me, before morning. This happened on a feventh-day night, and though the young man in time recovered, yet he was not JOHN GRIFFITH. n not fit to be left next day, which hindered me from going to meeting, to which I was exceedingly defirous to have gone ; for by this time I was pretty thoroughly awa- kened to a fenfe of duty -, and it being a week before the like opportunity prelented to me again, it feemed the longeft week I had ever known. Oh, how did I long to prefent myfelf before the Lord in the arTemblies of his people ! that I might pour forth my in- ward cries before him, in a ftate of iincere repentance, and deep contrition of foul^ which, through the effectual operation of his power in my heart, I was then in a condition to do. Now I clearly faw, that repentance is the gift of God, and that his Jove, wherewith he hath loved us in Chriir, Jefus our Lord, leads finners thereinto. The flemly will being, for the prefent, overcome and filenced, there was a giving Up, with all readinefs of mind, to the Lord's requirings. There was not any thing then too near to part with for the real and fubftantial enjoyment of the beloved of my foul ', for I was brought in degree to expe- rience, that he came '* for judgment into this " world, that they which fee not might fee; " and that they which fee might be made blind, I could no longer look upon my former delights with any fatisfacliion, but inftead thereof, had a glorious view of the beauti- ful fituation of mount Sion, and my face was turned thitherward, and for the joy which was 12 THE JOURNAL OF was fet before me/' I was made willing to en- dure " the crofs of Chrift, and to defpife the " mame/' and though I became a wonder and a gazing ftock to my former companions, I did not much regard it, knowing I had juft caufe fo to be. My great change ftruck them with fome awe, for I obferved they had not the boldnefs to mock or deride me before my face. The young man, who was an instrument in the divine hand for my awakening, and his brother, were both greatly reached and deeply affected, for the prefent, by the above- mentioned wonderful vifitation, and there was a very vifible change in them fora time; but, like the feed that fell on the ftony ground, they withered away, and did not become fruitful to God. I greatly rejoiced when firfl day came, that I might go to meeting ; which proved to me indeed a memorable one, there being two publick friends, ftrangers, fent thither, as I thought, on my account ; for mofl of what they had to deliver, appeared to me applicable to my ftate. Now did I, in fome degree, experience the fubftance of what was intended, by the " baptifm of water " unto repentance; the warning of water by " the word; and being born of water and the " fpirit." All which would be fully feen, and clearly underftood, by theprofeflbrs of Chrif- tianity, were they rightly acquainted with the " gofpelof Chrift 3 which is the power of God " unto JOHN GRIFFITH. 13