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A COMPENDIOUS GERMAN AND ENGLISH DICTIONARY WITH NOTATION OF CORRESPONDENCES AND BRIEF ETYMOLOGIES WILLIAM DWIGHT WHITNEY Professor of Sanskrit and Comjtaraiive Philology in Yale CoUeqz: Authat'of a " Compendiow aerman OT'ontmar,^^ and *' Oerman Reader,'''' etc, etc. ASSISTED BY AUGUST HJALMAR EDGREN, Ftofessor of Modem Lanffiiagp/t and Fianskrit in the University of Nebraska, and late Jnstnict. linage, ropy, po~trait, ab=6tll)Ctt, tr. n»ake au ima^e or likeness of, copy, portray; delineate, describe. SlbMf^Httg. /. -ci:n. copy, "eprreentation. por- trait; imitution, description, ifr. atbilren.] 0*i='nrbcr, O, ir. xin^md, 'irtie; wsan (a calf;; (cut by tying: i. e.) geld. !urj ab^e; bunten fein, be unreserved or rash, Slbbinbung, /. the act of unbinding, [fr. ab= binfen.] 21661^, tn. -f|e§, -fie. biting off; thing bitten off, bite. [fr. abbeiBen.] 2lbl)itte, /. -en. begging off, asking pardon, apology, DEPRECATION. oOfittt^stDCifC, acZo. by way of apology, [fr. abbitten.] Ot>=bUtcn, O. tr. beg off, beg pardon for; gain by begging; deprecate. Obbittlil^, adj. (or adv.) (that can be begged off: hence) pardonable, deprecable. [fr. abbitten.] Stbfiittuitfl, /. -v^en. same as 9lbbitte. -g=tocifc, adv. by way of apology, [fr. abbitten.] Olb=BIanIcn, tr. make bright by rubbing, polish. cB^blafen, tr. blow off or away; blow or sound (on a wind instrument). tb'iilatten, sblottcrit, tr. pluck the leaves off from, divest of leaves; exfoliate, scale, flake. SlbOIottcrung,/. -gen. stripping off of leaves, EXiOLiATioN. [fr. obfilottern.] Qb'blaucn, tr. make blue; beat soundly, intr. lose blue color; impart a blue color. flb=blcibcn, O. intr. f, remain away, keep off. Cb»bIcid)Cn, O. tr. bleach duly. intr. 0. or N. \. grow pale, fade. (Jb=bli^cn, tnrs; road ■\ chapter or lecture to, reprimand. ah'CivMn, tr. = objtrfeln. ab=contcrfcicn, tr. make a counterfeit or copy of, portray. ab^bai^rn, tr. unroof ; give a rooflike or slop- ing form to. inlr. slope. abbd(tfiQ,adJ.(oradv.) sloping, [fr. abbacbcn.] 21bba(!;unfl, /. -gen. unroofing ; slope, de- scent, [fr. abfca^en.] ab=bdmmcn, tr. dam up, dike, embank. •JlbbantmMng, /. keeping the water off by a dam, damming up ; embankment, [fr. ab; binimen.] ab^bampfcn, intr. y. evaporate, cease steam- ing ; move on by steam. ab=bSnt^)fen, tr. cause to evaporate. SlbbanHJfung, /. evaporation, [fr. abbampfen.] obsbanfflt, tr. thank for service rendered (previous to dismissal), dismiss with thanks ; dismiss, discharge, disband, intr. resign, withdraw. Slbbmifunfi, /. -gen. discharge, dismissal, disbanding ; resignation ; funeral oration, [fr. abtanfen.] absborbcn, tr. stint of. refl. stint one's self of. Ob^bedcllt, -(fen, tr. take off the cover, un- cover, clear. 21bbc(fcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rin.) uncoverer; flayer, [fr. abtecfen.] Slbbctfcrci, /. -eicn. skinning or flaying dead animals ; flaying-place. [I'r. abbecten.J ttb=bcttbcn, tr. separate with dikes; inclose with dikes. 3tbbei(l^uil0, /. -gen. diking, making dikes, [fr. abbcict^en.] 3lbbicatio'n,/. abdication, resignation. [Fr.] ttbbicircu, intr. abdicate. [Fr. ] ab=bielcn, tr. board off, partition off by deals or boards ; plank. ob=biencn, tr. pay off Q&s debts) by service, discharge (debts). ab=bin(jeu, O. tr. (bargain off: i. e.) abate in buying, cheapen. ab=bonncrn, tr. thunder forth, intr. ceasa thundering. ab'bortcn, intr. y. dry up ; get dry and fall off, wither. flb'bdrrcn, tr. dry up, parch, roast. Slbbbrrung,/. drying, roasting, [fr. abborren.] ob'brangen, tr. crowd or force away ; extort from. ob=brauen, tr. same osabbro^en. ab=brcd^fctn, tr. turn off, finish turning. ab'brcben, tr. turn off, twist off, polish by turning, smooth. ob=brefrl^cn, tr. thrash off, finish thrashing, beat soundly, drub, obgcbrofdjcu, trite, commonplace, hackneyed. ab=brinflcn, O. tr. press or force out, extort or wring (from). [Drtngen.] 5ibbrin(jun0, /. extortion, exaction, [fr. aba aBsbrof)ett 3 ttB'ftfrljcn tbibxof)tn,ir. obtain by threatening, extort by menaces. ' %bt>md, m. -cfc?, -ucfe. mark left by pres-; sure, impression; copy, stamp, mark; trig-j ger; pulling the trigger, [fr. abtrucfen.] ; ol=brU(fcn, tr. copy by means of impression,: imprint, stamp. I ab'bxnden, tr. separate by pressing, extort or i screw out from; pull the trigger of, dis- charge. Ob-builften, intr. f. EVAPOR.^.TE. ab=iiunftcn, tr. make EVAPORATK. fltibunftung, -iinfnmfl, /. evai'obatiok. [fr. a6= fcunitcn.] ab'burften, reft, weaken by thirsting. ate, archaic and poetic/or ab. ab-tbnen, tr. level off, make even. flb=ftfcrn, refl. exhaust one's self by zeal. ob=eifcn, tr. take the ice off or away from, clear of ice. ttbenb, rn. -ti, -tc. evening, eve, sunset time; kence direction of sunset, west, Occident, ju — effen, sup. =brob or =effen, n. supper. *gegenb, /. west. -Qiode, f. curfew. =innb, n. [pi. «Ionbcr.) western laud or country. West, Occident. »tdnbcr, m. inhabitant of the west, ^lonbiff^, a<(;.we8tern, occidental. :mab(> »• evening meal, oflen mf.(l for tlie Lord's supper. =inabl^=flCno6, m. communi- cant. >f(Qen, tn. evening-prayers. =bo(1C(, m. hawkmoth. sbijlfcr, pt- western nations, •toiirt^, cuilv. westward, [probably from ab •down', as decline of day or of sun.] abenbltc^, adj. {pr adv.) belonging to evening; western, [fr. 'JlbenD.] obcnb{>, adv. of an evening, in the evening, at eve. [adv'l gen. of ^Hoeiit.] Hbcntcucr, n. -rd, -r. adventure, [old Germ. aventiure; from Lat. a /ix'/i/wra, through Ital .] abcnteucrliib, aiij. (or adv.) adventurous, vtn- turesonio; odd, strange, wonderful. [IV. '■^Ibcuteiicr.J Mbcutcuerltt^felt, /. -ton. adventnresomeness, strangeness, oddity, [fr. lUbenteucr.] abenteuent, intr. go upon adventures, ven- ture, risk. [fr. ^.»[beiuciier.] Rbentcurer, m. -r^, -r. (/. -tin. ) adventurer. [fr. abentcuern.] abet, adv. (unusual), further, ag, -x. idolater, [fr. ,/. idolatry, [fr. WSflottcr.] adj. [or adv.) idolatrous, [fr. Sl^: I, O. ^r.'dljj off, separate or lower by ; lead off by a ditch. , /: digging off. [fr. aBgrabcn.] r^. wear one's self out with grief, ,way. tr. cut grass from; graze. fiftflirftfunfl, /. grazing off. (fr. c.bflra^n.] Clj=grclfcn, O. tr, weax out by handling, use up. flb:flrenncn, tr. mark out the limits or bor- ders of. ?lti=nrimb, tn. -b«, -fmbe. abyss, gulf, qhaam, precipice; whirlpool. ^Ibnimft, /'. want of good-will, disaffection, ili-wiil: isi)ite, grudge. - :!'i'ii;i ''(ij.(„radi}.) wanting in goodwill, . .; t :d, unkind, spiteful, [fr. iflb^jumt.] nil n • • ir. rut the throat of; eing, carol. Ic. ird, unbuckle. . -..-irdJng.. [fr. abguttcr..] ' . -iiou, -uije. act of pouring off; casting; cast, copy. [fr. ab ub^fjulcn, tr. give or allot the due portion to. 0{j-l;aorcn, tr. strip of hj»'r. intr. lose hair. Bli=l)obfn, {I'rrey.) ir. keep off; hare a part of, particiiiate in, share, flb-^atfcn, tr. hack off, chop off. abfjflrffr, VI. ~\i, -r. (/. -tin.) one who hacks of, chopper, [fr. abbactcn.] Ob^^abcnt, ''■• extort by litigation. fib^bdftCH, tr. unhook, unclasp, unflx. Cl)=l>a(j!'(», intr., imp. cease haiiUng. tr. imp. beat down (as hail). flt):|jaflru, tr. hedge off, fence In, enclose. Cb-^ciQtxn, tnlr. f. grow haggard or lean, fall awav. Stlmgung, /. hedging, fencing, inclosure. [fr.abDacjcn.) flb:^dfeln, ob=^nfcn, tr. unhook, tcru, tr. unhalter. ttt, tr. resound. 'en, tr. cut the throat of; uncouple ). rejl. kiss. O. tr. hold off, keep away; re- , prevent, liiuder, stop; ijetain. ct. t/i. -x6, -X. (/. -rill.) one who holds stops or prevents, DETAiNJiH. [Ix. u«^ ,/. holding off, preventing; hlnder- ance; detention, [fr. uovoUi-ii.J fib-^aitbcllt, tr. treat of, debate, discuss: settle, accommodate; buy or purchase from; beat down (the price), abate. DEPENDENT, [fr. 91 bhang.] abbonglgfclt, /. declivity; dependence, [fr. abl^angtg.l ab-'it'dvmttt, reJl. weary one's self with grief, languish, pine away. abdrttinfl, /. -gen. hardenins:. [fr. abbSrtcn.] ob'baf^dn, tr. reel off; perform negligently. ob*paaben, tr. unhood. ab'pani^en, tr. breathe forth ; blow away, ab'pauen, O. tr. hew off, chop off, fell, lop. ob'pdufeln, fr. divide into small heaps. Qb'pduten, tr. take off the hide or skin of, skin flay, intr, cast off the skin, nb'^clicn, O. tr. heave off or away, lift off, takeaway; dismount; cut (cards). Sb^ebung, /. hearing or lifting off; cut (at cards), [fr. ab^)cbf n.] ab-brc^cln, tr. luckle (flax or hemp), intr. finish hackling. ab=beftcn, tr. game as abbiftcn. Qb=pt(jfn. -ame as abl^agen. ab«9cUen, tr, heal, cure. 9bl)cUuno,./. healing, curing, [fr. ob^eilen.] ab'ffCifcn, O. intr. help off or down; remove; remedy, redress; answer, supply. ab-belflitit, mJj. {and adv.) that can be helped off, remediable, [fr. abbcljcii.] abl)eiflic^lfit,/.remediablene8s. [fr. ab*"''fIicTj. 'ab'bellrn, tr. clear off, clarify, purJxyr ab'Otnttn, tr. same, as abbdnacn. ob»pcri»cn, tr. hug and kiss hearlily. flbl)tr;jun0, /, kissing hearlily. [fr. ab^crjen.] ab»bcrcn, tr. obtain by witchcraft. ab'DOUCltl, tr. plane off. smooth, polish. Ob^polb, adj. (or adv.) unfavorable, disin- clined, disaffected, unfriendly. Qb--bo(rn, tr. lutch off or away, go to fetch; call for. abtjolunfl, /. fetching off, calling for. [fr. ab^ol.u.] I ab'bolj, n. -jc8. (fallen off wood: i. e.) chips of wood; dead wood. ab-lfOl^tn, tr. cut down (a wood); root out the forest of, tan fl6«ftuften, tr. cough up or away. rejl. ex- haust one'a self by coughing. oti=irrfn, intr. wander off, stray; swerve, deviate. Slbirruufl, /. -gen. aberration, EBRisa, de- viation, [fr. abmeii.] a(l-tnflCtt, tr. tire with over-driving, founder, get oy pursuing; rescue, recover from. itUr. finish hunting, etiiem cinen ©d^reden — , strike one with sudden fright. atiagunfl, /. overdriving, foundering; res- cuing, recoverinj?. [fr. objaflcn.] ftbMammcrti, tr. getby lamenting, infr. moan one's self weary. at)=jttU(^Jcu, tr. shout forth. ab^ioc^cn, tr. unjoke. ab-.tdlUn, tr. cool off, slacken, relent. nft'fdmmcii, tr. comb off. ftisfonipfCH, tr. get by combat or struggle. a5-Iauteit, tr. take off the comers of. ab'tapiptn, tr. uncap, unhood; cut off the top branches. ab'IargCIt, tr. deprive by stinginess, stint. ab-ta\ltn, tr. separate by chewing, bite or champ off. Sbfauf, m. -fe8, -Sufe. buying, purchase. [fr. ablaufen.] ob-taufeii, tr. buy or purchase from; pay for; redeem. aordufcr, m. -xS, -r. (/. -rin.) buyer, pur- chaser, [fr. abfaufen.] (ll)(duftti^, adj. [or adv.) purchasable, to be bought, [fr. abfaufcii.] ati=fcljrcit, tr. turn off or away, avebt, divkbtj distract; brush, sweep. 8H)fcbrtrt)t, n. sweepings, refuse [fr, abf eftren.] UbtttfXWlQ, f. turning off, AVKBTiNO; brush- ing, sweeping, [fr. ai'tc^rcii.] Ob-fcifcn, O. tr. get by chiding or scolding; scold. ut ffUcit, tr. separate by a wedge. iI>=ICUtln, tfctten, tr. unchain. 0'j::tIoftcrn, tr. divide into fathoms. ttb^floflcu, tr. get by complaint or lawsuit. fift'tlmQf m. -geiS or-(\9, -ange. (off sound or clang: t. e.) echo; dissonance. flb'fldrcn, tr. clear, clarify, purify. ^Ibtldrung, /. clearlngj clarification; decan- tation. [fr. abUaren.J SlDtltttf^, m. -ic^ciS, -j(^c. cast, impression, squeeze, [fr. abtlatf«^en.] Cb-tlatfd^cn, tr slap; take a cast; stereotype. aO'tlanhctt, tr. pick off, pluck off. afi-titibcu, undress, divest; partition off.' fiblkibmiQ, /. undressing; partition, [tx. ai^ fieiCcn.] aMlemmcn, O. (or N.) tr. pinch or squeeze off. fiO'ftOpfCH, tr. beat or knock off. ai)-tn(ibbtxn, tr. nibble off. flbsfltttrfcn, intr. \. knack or crack oft'. ob'fliaUcu, tr. crack, fire off. intr. f. go off with a uoise. ecoct. 8(btodjuufl, /. i>J5cooxioN. [ir, abtct^en.] absfo^len, tr. mark off with charcoal. ab'Iomnten, O. intr. come off or av/ay, turn aside, deviate, swerve; go out of uh**: to an agreement. 3tbfomnicnf(ftaft, /. offspring, posteiii^. [^ft. abfomuKU as noun.] abldmmtlng, m. -gsJ, -^e. offsprin;.-, • Hrcr..!- ant. [fr. abfommen.] abfomitinilj, n. -ffe«, -ffc. agreenv modation. [fr. abtommen.J ab'topftn, tr. cut off the head oi, DKC-ii-f^ TATE; lop off the top of (trees). ab-toppthi, tr. take Oil the couple from, un> couple. ab'tofctt, tr. obtain by caressing or wheedl- ing, coax out of. ob>frdftcit, tr. sanu at tnttxi^ttn. ab'fcaUeti, tr. claw off. ab'trdnteln, *frdnrcH, intr. f. be weakened by- illness or grief, refl. pine away with grief. ob=fra^n, tr. scratch off, claw off. iwr. j. run away, bolt. ab^fceifcn. tr. divide by a circle; encircle. inir.), fly off with circling motion, abtxti* \tnbf eccentric. ab^xxcttftn, 0. intr. f. creep or crawl off; sneak away. 1. ab-friegcn, tr. gain by war or arms. 2. ab^friegcu, tr. obtain, get, seize. etmaS — get a reprimand. ab'Irutnrlii, ^r. break off in crumbs, cromble off. intr. f. crumble off, fall in piecds. ab«frammen, tr. make crooked end, bend. ab'tuiflctt, tr. cool off, cool. r'frigclwtO; r*^ fresh ; quench ; calm, appe.ts ;. vlbfitblung, /. cooling, reircsuicg ; rafri- geration. [fr. abfu. leii.] ablu^feln, oe, curtail, reduce, clip. 2(bfiiri|imfl, /. shortening, abbbeviation, re- duction, [fr. ablurjen.] ob'fiiffcu, tr. kiss off (as tears); kiss heartily. ab'ladftu, rejl. laugh heartily. flb'tabcit, O. or A. tr. load off, unload, dis- charge. Ubtabtt, m. -xi, -x. (/. -riti,) unloader, dia- charger. [fr. kolaben.J ilbtOflC,/. -en. laying away or aside, deposit; place of deposit, [fr. ablc^eu.] ^b'lagrr, n. -r^, -t'. resting-place, stopping- place; haunt; putting up (as at an iun). aO'iaQtxn, tr. deposit; remove f rom a store- house, refi. be deposited, "* ' ' improve by storage. Jlbloflfruufl, /. -flea, deposit (c stratum, [fr.flbtaiicru. J ob'Iong, adj. (or adv.) oblong, ab-Iangen, tr. reach, fetch dowi ^bm, m. -ffe3, -dffe. letting drain; sluice; remission, indulgt nwafi a{i:meif(eltt mittance, discontinuance. =6ricf, m. letter jSJOrcilfung, /. bending oflF, diverting, [tr, of indulgeaoe. =ja!jr, n. year of jubilee. i ablentcn.] stOOC^c, /. week of Corpus Christi day. [fr. I ab =lcrncn, tr. learn from (one, dat.). ablaifen.] \ab4t\tn, O. tr. pluck oJT, gather: read off, Hb^Iaffen, O. tr. let off, release; draw off,' read aloud, recite; call over, drain, decant; empty; make over, cede, Jtblcfung,/. recital; gathering, [fr. abkjen.] sell ; relax, abate, iiitr. leave off, cease, de- 1 a0=lcuflncn, same as ablaugneu. sist. o6=tid&tcn, tr. make light, clear. al)ld|'|t(j, adj. (or adv.) left off, remitted, [fr. ablajjcit.] tAtmi^, adj. (or adv.) to be left ott'or re- mitted, [fr. ablafien.] 5I()lof)UU(], /. letting off, draining; ceding; leaving, desisting, [fr. abtafieu.] HUati'v, m. -u3, -no. ablative, [fr, Lat.] ab-laiibttt, tr. pluck off the leayes of, unleave, prune. ttb^lauern, tr. obtain by lurking or trickery; lurk or tarry for, watch. UblauU m. -fc3, -aufe. rimning or flowing off; expiration, end, event; sink, sewer, [fr. ab- laufen.] oti=toufcn, O. intr. \. run off or down, flow away; start, set out, depart; elapse, end; cea-se moving. -U^t,m.-xB,-x. conductor (of lightning); ^uct-pipe; deducer. [fr. ableiteii.] lung,/, -gen. leading off or forth; draw- |off; derivation; channel. -5;graben, irain. [avert. itcn,tr. turn off, bend aside, divert. ttl)=Ucfcni, tr. deliver, consign. 31b=Ucfcruiig, /. delivering, delivery, issue, [fr. abUcfcni.] Ol)=Ucgcn, O. intr. f. lie off or away, be re- mote; be worn off by lying; lie long enough, obnclcgcu, see the tvunl. ab'liipcUl, tr. read or tell lispingly. Ob=liftCU, tr. get by craft or cunning or trick. ab=IOtfctt,ir. entice away; elicit; draw off; obtain by flattery or coaxing, coax out of (any one, dot.). aD=loI)UCU, tr. pay a reward or salary to, pay off, discharge. ab--i6\(ifen, tr. extinguish, quench (fire); cool, temper, slake. a()=ldfcn, tr. loosen, untie; sever; discharge, absolve; relieve (aa a guard), spell, take the place of; resolve, redeem, rejl. grow loose; act alternately; relieve one another. ttb-'l'6ibav, same as ablooUd). ab'-ioUxdi, adj. (or adv.) that may be loosen- ed, redeemable, [fr. abloioii.j SlbldfUttfl,/. loosening, untying; discharge. ABSOLUTION; relieving; amputation, [fr. ablofou.] 0l)=(iigcu, O. tr. get off by lying, deny by lying; get from by lying. (ib'tnaakn, tr. mark off. ab-matiitn, tr. undo, take off, untie; bring to a conclusion, finish off; conclude, deter- mine, settle. %bma(iiwi(\, f. undoing, untying; settling, decision, adjustnuyit. ffr. abmabon.) ab=magcrn, inir. \. grow meager or lean, ema- ciate. Sibmagcrung, /. growing meager or thin, emaciation, [fr. abntdgevn.] ab=mat)cu, tr. mow off, cut down; crop. 2ib=mo^ung,/. mowing off; harvesting, [fir. abmal)en.J 1. ob=moljlcti, tr. same as abmalen. 2. ab=mablcn, 0. or N. tr. finish milling or grinding. 0b=mabucn, tr. urge to abstain from, dissu- ade, dehort; warn. 2tbmaf)uung,/. dissuasion, dehobtation. [fr. abmal)nen.j obsinaten, tr. copy by painting, paint, de- pict, describe. ob=morgclu, tr. same as abmergeln. ab=inartcn, tr. murii off or out. ab=morftcit, tr. bargain (in marketing), beat down in price. 2tb=niarf(!^, m.. -\^i%, -Srf^c. marching off, departure, removal. ab=inarfl^ircn, intr. f, march off, depart; de- camp. ab=mottcnt, tr, torment, torture, martyr, worry; extort from (one, dot.). Obstnattcn, tr. make weary or weak, exhaust^ fatigue, tire out, harass, dull. 2lbniattung, /. exhaustion, lassitude; haras- sing, tiring, [fr. abmattcn.] ab-mcif cin, tr. chisel off. (th^melfen 8 tthiveqnen nb=n(Clfcn, O. or iV. tr. milk. intr. finish milking. tl6=llicrflc(n, tr. emaciate, enervate, waste. Jj6=mcrfcn, tr. mark or learn by observing, observe, discover. Cll)=mcffcn, O. tr. measure off, survey, mete out; adjust, proportion, judge (by, nad)). Slfimcffcr, m. -rg, -i. (/. -rin.) measurer, sur- veyor, [fr. abmeffen.] Sttinteffimfl,/. -gen. measuring, mensuration; proportioning, adjustment. [I'r. abiiieiien.] tib'tnictijcn, tr. iiire or rent from (one, dat.); farm. Slbmtct^cr, -x°-, -v. (f. -rin.) hirer, tenant, lessee, [fr. abmtctben.] Dlb^inobetn, tr. take a model of, model, mold. 0l)=niiiticn, tr. tire out, weary. 06=inul)Cn, tr. trouble, exert, fatigue. Ol)=inuf?iflen, tr. force from (one, dat.), extort; make idle, win from occupation. ab-'liaQcn, tr. gnaw off, pick; consume. 2l6noGun0, /. gnaningoff, picking, [fr. a&= nagcn.J af)-hai)en, tr. sew up, quilt. Slfina^mc, /. taking off; diminution, abate- ment, decrease; wane, decline, decay; dis- posal (of goods), sale. [fr. abne^men.] nti=ncf|mcn, O. tr. take off or away, remove; deduct, subtract, diminish by; amputate; gain or obtain or buy from {dat.); judge or infer from (dat.). — intr. decrease, wane, decline, decay, begin to fall, fo Btel ic^ - fann, for aught I can see. Wmeifmcx, m. -vg, -r. (/. -rin.) taker, buyer, customer, [fr. abne^mcn.] Sl6nct)inun0, /. same as 2lbnabme. ab-ntiqen, tr. bend off, turn aside; avert; avoid; incLiNE, slope, albgencigt, disinclined, unfavorable, averse. Stbnctfiunfl, /. DECLINATION, slope; disincli- nation, dislike, aversion, [fr. abneicjcn.] tifmo'xm, adj. (or adv.) abnormal, [fr. Lat. ab norma.) o6=ndt^igcn, r. force from (one,da<.), extort, elicit. ' c6=nu^cn, snii^cn, tr. wear out by use; use, have the use of. 2lt)nu^unfl,/. wearing out, wasting; usufruct, [fr. abnuien.] ab-'6\>cn, tr. lay waste. 316oliunfl,/. laying waste, [fr. abobcn.] 9l6onncmcnt, «. -tg. subscription, [fr. Fr.] ?l6onne'nt, m. -ten, -ten. subscriber. [etc.) atiountren, intr. subscribe, to engage (a seat aB=orbncn, tr. (order off: i. tn, tr. drag off or down, carry off; wear out by dragging. tib'^diUnbetn, tr. throw off with a sling, hurl away. intr. \ fly off. ali=fd)U(!^tcn, tr. smooth off, plane. a6=t(l)ttc^cn, O. tr. shut off; close off, con- clude, finish; settle, decide; lock, turn the key of: unlock, unchain, afifc^ltc^cnb, conclusive, definitive. afifd^Ucglil!^, adv. conclusively, definitively, [fr. abjcl)Uepen.] 3Ui((5ltc0iUl0, /. concluding; settling; un- locking, unfettering; locking, [fr. aii f^Ue^en.] a6=f(ftliiijfeit, tr. f. slip off or away. at)=it^(urfcn, tr. sip off. 2l6|t^lu9, »»■• -jjcij, -lifl'e. conclusion, close. end; settlement, [fr. a6i(^iie^eu.] 2I0=fi^ma(f, TO. -de3. bad taste, smack. a6=f(^mii^cn, tr. abuse, reprobate, censure. Ofijfdjmatcrn, tr. curtail (one, dat.)of. ati=f(^m0U|Cn, tr. eat up; tire with banquet- ting, intr. finish banquetting. O&sf^mctfen, tr. judge by tasting, intr. have a bad taste. o6=fc^nicit!^cln, tr. obtain by flattering, coax out of (one, d-\ittXotilCtt,intr.^. ramble off or away; di- gress, deviate, go astray, tr. rinse, wash, fibft^toclfunn, /• -<\(n. digression, deviation, eccentricity; excursion, ramble, [fr. ab- fc^rccifen.] nb''\(fitoemmtn, tr. cause to swim or float off, wash away. n6=ft6n)tmmcn, O. intr y. swim off or away. flb=ffttDinbeln, tr. obtain by swindling. flb=f(StDinbcn, O. mtr. f. vanish or dwindle away, waste, disappear. l»ti=f(ftUJtnflcn, O. -. absolve, acquit, finish (studies), [fr. Fr.l obfonberbur, adj. {or adv.) capable of being sundered, separable, [fr. abiontern.] abfonbfrltc^, adj. {and adv.) separable ; sund- ered from, separate; special, singular, [fr. abfontern.] nb=fonbcrn, tr. sunder off, divide or partition off, separate, set apart, disjoin; seclude, secrete; abstract. 31bfoilbcrunfl, /. sundering off, separation, severance, .segregation ; abstraction. -?s\cU cftcn, n. mark of distinction ; interpunction. [fr. abfcnCcru.] lb' ab=ft>nntfl, adj. {or adv.) out of the sun, shady. obforbircn, tr. absorb, imbibe, [fr. Fr.] ab=fpattcn, tr. split off, cleave, cut off. intr. f. be separated by splitting. 2tbfpoItunfl, /. splitting off. [fr. abfpatten.] abM"pflnucil, tr. decrease in tension, relax, slacken, unbend; unyoke, unharness; al- ienate. 9ib)pannunrt, /. slackening, relaxation, las- situde; unyoking, [fr. abipauueii.] abfpamiig, -nuftirt. aiij. {or adv.) alienated, estranged, disaffected, rebellious, [fr. ab^ ^pannen.] Ob'f^flren, tr. spare from (dat.) ; pinch, stint. ab=f^cifcn, tr. satisfy by food, get rid off with feeding; hence fob off, stop the mouth of, satisfy and get rid of lor the moment, intr. finish eating. fiB*f|ienftig 12 aBsftrcifcn Ob'f^cnftig, same as abfpSnftig. Qti=fi)Crren, tr. shut off or out, exclude, debar. 2l6fJ)Crtung, /• separation, seclusion, [fr. abiperrcn.] obsfijtcgcin, tr. mirror, reflect (as from a mirror }. Sadf^JtcgcIunfl,/. reflection, [fr. abfpiec^cln.] af>-\pXtUn. tr. play off (a tune), perform (a piece of musicj ; weary by playing, intr. finish playing. Dl)=fJ)inncn, O. tr. spin off, clear by spinning. intr, finish spinning. alisf^Jl^cn, tr. take off the point of, blunt:- make pointed, point properly. a6=f^0ttcn, '\pVO^m, intr. j. (sprout off: hencej descend, result. 5l6flJr(J|jnnfl, m. -gg, -gc. offspring, de- scendant, [fr. 3lbipro^.] SlfifiJrui!^, m. -c^e3, -iic^c. abjudication, final sentence, [fr. abjprec^en.] afifpnttlfl, m. -geg, -unge. spring, leaping off, leap, bound; falling off; difference, contrast; what is cracked off. [fr. ab: fprtngen.] Ofi'f^JUlCtt, tr. wash off or out, rinse. JlbfUUlung, /. washing away, washing, [fr. abfpulen.] flb=fta^tcn, tr. steel, harden. Sfiftomm, «i. -mg, -amme. generation, race, [fr. abftamraen.] Clfisftantmcn, intr. f. descend, originate, be derived. Slfiftatnmung, /. descent, genealogy, deriva- tion, [fr. abftammen.] ah'itam'pzln, tr. stamp. ob'ftamvfcn, tr. stamp off; wear out by stamp- ing. Slfiftunb, wi. -bg, -&nbe. distance, remoteness, elongation, interval; difference, contrast; DESisTENCE, ccsslou. [fr. abftc^cn.] ft6=ftattcn, tr. render, pay, discharge, per- form. 5l6ftottcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rin.) one who pays or renders, [fr, abftatten.] StbftOttung,/. paying, rendering, perlorming. [fr. abftatten.] 06=ftau6cn, tr. free from dust, dust. 5l6ftau6ung, /. dusting, [fr. abftauben.] ab=ftC^cn, O. tr. bring down with a stab, kill by sticking or piercing, butcher; mark out with pricks or stakes; trace, copy; draw off, drain, intr. be set off, show off, contrast; make off. Stfiftcr^icr, m. -t§, -V. (/. -rltt.) one that stabs, marks out etc.; excursion, trip; digression, [fr. abfte^cn.] ab'ittitn, tr. mark with stakes, mark outj unpin. ab'itttfcn, O. intr. f. or ^. stand off, be dis- tant or remote; desist, abstain, leave off; deteriorate, decay, fade. tr. yield, resign; wear out with standing. 2ltiftc^cr, tn. -xi, -r. (/. -ritt.) one who desists or yields or cedes, [fr. abftel^en.] Qb^ftc^Icn, O. tr. steal from (one, dat.) rob (one, dat.) of. ab=ftcifcn, tr. stiffen, starch, prop. intr. grow stiff. 06=ftCtgCtt, O. intr. \. descend; get off or down, alight (from a horse, a carriage etc.) ; put up, take lodgings. 2lbftCi9C»^OU8, •n. inn, lodging-house. Slbftctgung, /• alighting, descent, [fr. abfleis gen.] afi'ftcttctt, tr. put off or away or down, remove; annul, repeal. 3l6ftcflung,/. putting off or away; abolishing, reform, [fr. abftcllen.] ab=ftCllH)Cln, tr. stamp; mark with stamped ornaments, intr. finish stamping. Ob=ftcrtcn, O. intr. \. die off, die; become ex- tinct, perish; wither, decay. o6=ftcucrn, tr. steer off. intr. \. leave the shore. 2t6ftit^, w. -ifteg, -^i. what is stuck or pricked, off, pattern; what is dug off; contrast, set off. [fr. abftecben.] fl&:ftilficllt, tr. vex by sarcasm; get by taunt. Q6=ftiticn, tr. copy by stitching or embroidery. aB=fttnimcn, evXattQm 14 ah'^dumen tfi'ticrtangcn, tr. ask or require from (one, dat.). fi6=i)icrcn, tr. square; shape. tb'ttotittn, tr. outvote; vote against. tib-'COa(t)tn, tr, »atcli for; tire by watching. ai'toadf^m, intr. f. grow off in a different direction ; get full growth. ab'toiigcit, 0.(or N. ) tr. weigh off; weigh over, consider, ponder; level. St5lDflgmtO,/. weighing, pondering; levelling. [fr. abipcivjen.] Ki)=«)aUcn, intr. f. descend with wave-like or billowy motion, fall down in ringlets (of hair). QO-toaljen, intr. f. go off waltzing; end waltz- ing, tr. rub off ur smooth by a roller. oO^lunlScn, tr. roll off or down. Ofi=U)anDeIn, tr. inflect (a word), intr. \. wander away, depart. 06=ti)anfcn, inc?en, not in use; ab and irejen (defective verb ).] ^bmjcnbtit, /• absence, [for i:ibtDefcnbI;eit, fr. abiDcfent.] ab'totttevn, intr. cease storming. a6=ti)C^cn, tr, whet off, blnut; sharpen. ab'to'ldtin, tr, unwrap, unroll, wind off. 2l0tt)ltfeluu(j, /. unwinding, evolution, [fr. abirtcfeln.J a6=toinbcu O, tr. wind off, reel off, untwist. ab'toirhtt, tr. work off. intr, stop working. (ib-tOi\(t)tn, tr. wipe off: cleanse by wiping. Stbtotfdjcr, m.-rg,-r. (/.mn.) one who wipes; duster, [fr, abunfc^en.] a6=tt)tttcrn, tr, find out by the scent, scent, trace, intr, cease thundering. ttti=tott}cn, =^iflCn, tr, teach Mit to; despatch wittily. ati=UJUti)ern, tr, get by usury. 06=U>itrJ)igcil, tr, lessen the worth of, reduce in value, degrade, cry down. 2UJtDitrt)tgunfl, ./. reduction of value, abate- ment; degradation, [fr, nbvcurbigcn.] SttJtDUrf, m, -fij, -i'lrfc. throwing off; what is thrown off", offal, [fr, abit»ei|i'ii,] Obiuiirftg, adj.[ or adv.') inclined to throw off (of horses), tricky, [fr. I'lbwurf.] nt)=U)Urgen, tr. throttle, strangle, kill, ijtfiujitrgung, /. strangling, killing, [fr. abs iDurgen.] ab--\OUtiftn, intr. cease raging. Slfiljfft'nien, ». -n8. Abyssinia. SlD^jft'nicr, m. -vg, -v. Abyssinian, [fr. Slb?^ Unieu.] ab']^at)lcn, tr. pay off, discharge, Slfijtt^tung,/. paying olF, acquittance, [fr, abja^len.] ab=^ai)Un, tr. tell off, count out, count, number. SlOSiifjIung,/. telling off, counting out, reck- oning, [fr. abjal)len.] ab-'iabntn, intr. shed teeth. • ab'-ianttn, tr. get by quarrelling; fatigue by quarrelling. ab^^aptttt, tr, draw off (a liquid); tap; bottle. WfJia^U^, m. -v§, -V. tapping instrument; tapster, [fr, flb,5apfen.] 2t6sa^fimg, /. drawing off (a liquid); tap- ping; bottling, [fr, abjiapfen.] ab'^anbtrn, tr. get by witchcraft or charms. ab-'iinmm, tr. unbridle. ^tiamnung 15 2f*t5iflfter Sfijoumang,/. unbridling, [fr. abjaumen.] ab=i5CbntCtt, tr. pay tithes for; levy tithes on. at'JitifXCn, tr, consume, spend by degrees, waste away. inir. f . fall off, become wasted, pine away. WitffXUllQ, /. wasting, consumption, [fr. abjebren.] %f>^Heiti)m, n. -ne>, -n. token or mark of distinction; insignia, distinctive attribute; speck, mole. Cl)=jci(^ncn, tr. mark out or oflf; delineate, ijJisiGN, sketch. ilbjeit^nung,/. marking off, delineation, de- sign, sketch, [fr. abicic^nen.] Ob^enen, tr. pull away, wrest from (one, dot.). iit1ittttQ, f. drawing off, withdrawal ; de- duction ; ABSTRACTION; distillation; etc. [fr. flb5ief)on.] ao^jtclen, tr. or intr. aim at, tend toward. Qb'iivtcin, tr. measure with the compasses. JlOHirfelung,/. measuring with the compas- ses, [fr. abAirfcln.] 1. ati= jUt^t,/. -ii^tc. breed, race. 2.?(6jU(^t, /. -uc^te. what draws or carries off, sewer, sink. [fr. abjie^cn.] Rbjug, n. -c(e(, -uo|C. withdrawal, marching On, departure, retreat; deduction, abate- ment, discount; outlet; impression, proof- sheet. SHjjHQi^: sboflcn, m. proof-sheet. 'Qraben, m. drain, water-course. «i|a^l, /^subtrahend. [Ir. abjte^cn.] ab=iin)C(fcu, intr. aim at, tend toward. ab=JtDt(fcn, tr. rip off. fl6=jH)iUBcn, O. tr. force away, obtain by vio- lence, extort, wrest from. «b=SU)trncn, tr. wind off (thread). tib--JiXOit\(l)txn, tr. sing in a chirping or twit- tering manner. Slcfl'cic,/. -i'cn. acacia, [fr. Lat.] Sccc'nt, m. -tos5, -te. accent. — Io3, a4}. un- accented. [fr.Lat.] OCCCntuircn, tr. accentuate, [fr. Fr.] QCCCptiren, tr. accept, honor, [fr. Fr.] atci'fc,/. excise, [fr. Fr.] ttctominobircil, tr. accommodate, [fr. Fr.] flccompaonircit, tr. accompany, [fr. Fr.] OtCOtDltcn, intr. accord, agree, [fr. Fr.] 8tccou(§eu r, m. -rg, -re. man-midwife. [fSr. Fr.] flCCOUd^iren, tr. deliver. flccrc&itireu, tr. accredit, [tr. Fr.j accuro't, adj. {or adv.) accurate, [fr. Lat.] SlccKratc'ffe, /. (rarely^ -en. accuracy, [fr. Fr.] 0(fi, interj. {of -urprise, grief, emotion etc.) all ! oh ! alas ! fl\i)a't, m. -feci, -tc. agate, [fr. Greek.] 2t(^}C, /. -en. axe, axis, axle, auf ter — , by carriage. -n=6Iec^, n. cramp-iron, [probably from Lat. axis.) Slt^fel,/ -In. shoulder, auf bie Icic^te — ne^= men, be easy about, regard as a trifle, liber tic — anicl)en, look down upon, despise, slight, auf beiben — n trac^cn,serveboth sides, trim, -titin, n. shoulder-blade. s(jnt6c, /. arm-pit. =bcmJ), n. shirt without sleeves. 'fcbuttr, /. 8houlder>strap. ttxdQtV, in. time- server, trimmer; stragcrci,/. time-serving, trimming, double-dealing. ^trobbcl, /. epaulette, [fr. Slcbic. as connecting the arm with the body: - Ags. eaxl.] atbfcn, tr. provide Avith axles, [fr. Jtt^fc] ' 1. ad&t, num. eight, beute itbcr — Jci^c, this day I week, inmany comp's: as, = erf, n. octagon. I -erfig, adj. OCTAGONAL, shflng, m. octave. ' 'Kbn, mem. eighteen; =JC^ut, nuvi. adj. ! eighteenth; =}cbntcl, n. eighteenth part. ; 1. '^dft, f' -ten. the number eight; card, e,tc. j with eight, [same as preced.] 1 2. flti^t (bcr, ete. Ot^tc), eighth. ^ftlB, num. adj. ! (eighth half: i. e.) seven and a half. [fr. I 1. ac^t.] ! 2.3tr^t,/. attention ; heed, care. — babcn ({jcbcn) I have a care, be attentive, regard, beware. I fi^ in — ncbmcn, be careful, be on one's I guard, beware, au^ bev — laffcn, neglect. I =(o^, adj. careless, unmindful; =loftflfclt, ! f. carelessness, heedlessness, inattention. j [.igs. eaht, ehts.] 3.31f^t, ./". -ten. outlawry, ban. serHorUttfl,/. I proscription, [perhaps orig'ly one with preceding word.] iirfit = cdjt. jOtptbor, adj. {or adv.) worthy of regard, respectable, honorable, [fr. a^tcn.] 1 31(fit6orfcit,/. respectability, [fr. ac^tbar.] Uqtt,f. -en. octavk (mu*.). [fr. ac^t.] 3t(Qte(, n. -1lct)t, 'care'.] ?[(btfomfcit, /. carefulness, mindfulness, at- tention, [fr. acl;tfam.l Mrbttbcil, m. or n. -Ic3, -U. eighth part, eighth. [2. ncl)tand2;f)ctl.] StrJjtung, /. regard, esteem, reverence, re- spect, attention. Stt^tunflS: =tt>ibnfl, adj. disrespectful. =lt)crtlj, «U)urblg, ac(}. re- spectable, estimable, [fr. aci)ten.] Jlct^tuitg, /. -gen. outlawry, proscription, [fr. ic^ten.] od)tjc^ntcn«i, adv. in the eighteenth place, [fr. ac^tje^n.] Otbtjig, num. eighty. [ai)t and =jig, which from je^n.] S(^tjtgcr, m.-r§, -r. octogenarian; belong- ing to the year, 80. [fr. aci)tjtcj.] Ol^tjigft (fcev, etc. a^tjtgftcj, num. adj. eightieth, [fr. ad^tjig.] Ktbtjigftel, n. -li, -I. eightieth part, [fr a^U jigi't and iC^eil.] S^jett 16 ttftct* B^jcn, intr. say ah ! or oh I groan, cry out with pain. [fr. ac^.] Sttrfer, m. -xi, ^itcder. cultivated field, tilled land. =tiau, m. cultivation of the fields, agriculture, husbandry. =fioucr, w. cul- tivator of the field, farmer. =fcl&, n. arable field or land. =0aut, w. farm-horse. sflCtb, n. land-rent, sgcrotf), w. farming utensils, stiof, w. farm, farm-house, sljuljn, «. par- tridge. !:fnct:^t, m. plough-man. =tonb, w. arable land. =ttttti(!^, m. cornsalad. slo^lt, m. pay for ploughing. =ntonn or -3=motm, m. plougher, husbandman. =falot, m. corn- salad, sftcucr,/. land-tax. ^\aai%t, land-roll, roller. =U)crf, n. field-work, tillage, hus- bandry, stoefcn, n. agriculture, sjcit, /• plough-season. sjjCUO, n. ploughing-tools. sj^in^, m. rent paid for land. [E. acre.] QClcrtiar, adj. (or adv.) fit for being tilled, arable, [fr. acfern.] orfern, tr. till, plough, cultivate, [fr. Stcfer.] Slcpui't, n. receipt, [fr. Fr.] acquittircn, tr. acquit, pay. [fr. Fr.] 8lct, m. -teg, -te. act. [ft. Fr.] Sl'ctc,,/. -ten. act; deed, order or decree of parliament, hill.pl. public records, formal reports, legal documents, [fr. Lat.] Sl'Ctic,/. -en. share, stock, funds. -n»8Cfcn= ftl^flft,/. .ioint-stock-company. -tt-inifabtt, m. stock-holder, share-holder, [fr. Lat.] Slctto'n, /. -nen. action, performance; battle, [fr. Lat.] SIctiond'r, m. -r§, -re. stockholder, share- holder, [fr. Fr.] Slctioni'ft, in. -tg, -tc. stockholder; agent, broker, [fr. Lat.] CCt\'t},adj.ioradv.) active, busy; effective; active (gram.), [fr. Lat.] SlcttDita't, /. activity, [fr. Lat.] Stcti'Bunt, n. -mg, -»a. active (voice). [Lat.] Sl'ctor, »i. plaintiff; plaintifiTs counsel. [Lat.] Slctutt'r, rn. -x^i -re. actuary, register, clerk, [fr. Lat.] Jlcu't or Stcu'tuS, m. acute accent, [fr. Lat.] a&bcr, /. -rn. adder; wicked child. d)btxen, tr. add; sum up. [fr. Lat.] 2ttl(b)reffC,/. -en. direction (of letter); {on letters) care of. mWttphnU), n. =cntcnbcr, m. directory, scomjjtoir, n. intelligence- office, sjcttct, m. label, [fr. Fr.] ol)(li)rcffttcn, tr. direct (a letter); address. fic^— , apply (to), ffr. Fr.] abt' , interj. adieu, [fr. Fr.] %bci, rn. -Ig. noble rank, nobility; body of nobles, persons of noble rank; nobleness, nobility of character, sftonb, in. nobility (as a class). 'HbtU «6ricf, m. patent of no- bility, [relat. to E. adding, ethel (obsol.), •noble,' Ethel-; Ags. oedhelu.] SHbcIficrt, m. Ethelbert. [fr. 9lfcel and an O. H. G. wordj3eraA< 'illustrious.'] Slbc'Ie, -li'nc, /. Adeline, [through Fr. from Sltel.] Slbcl^cib, /. Adelaide, [fr. 9IbeI and an O. H. G. word, related with Inciter, 'brilliant.'] Obeltg, odj. (or adv.) noble, of noble extrac- tion, [fr. 2Jt)eI.] |[bcltng, w. -g§, -ge. nobleman (in an un- worthy or ironical sense.) [fr. ^[bel.] ttbcltt, tr. ennoble, make noble, [fr. 2lbcl.] Wbctfl^aft, /. aristocracy, [fr. 3tbel.] ttbclftfjoftlt^, adj, (or adv.) aristocratic, [fr, Slbcltftum, n. -mS. state or privileges of the nobility, [fr. 9lbcl.] Slbclung,/. ennobling, knighting, [fr. abeln.] Slbc'^Jt, m. -teg, -ten. alchymist, adept, [fr. Lat.] Slbcr, /. -rn. vein; mineral vein; streak, grain (in wood), jur — tan'en, bleed. =Ia9, TO. =Iflff en, «. bleeding. 4Q^=cifcn, «• lancet, sfd^lag, m. beat of the pulse. [Ags. cedre.] Obcrta or oberia, adj. (or adv.) veiny, veined, [fr. Vlbcr.] Qbem or obem, tr. vein, grain, [fr. ?tber.] 2tbiccti'B, n. -eg, -»e. adjective, [fr. Lat.] abicu' or a'bittt, interj. adieu. [Fr.] "Ibiu'nct, TO. -tg, -ten. assistant, associaie, adjunct, [fr. Lat.] Qbiuftircn, tr. adjust, regulate; dress pro- perly, [fr. Fr.] Slbiuta'nt, TO. -ten, -ten. adjutant. [fr.Lat.J 2tblcr, TO. -rg, -r. eagle; Eagle, Aquila (con- stellation in the northern hemisphere), [for Slcelar, fr. 2lbel and 2lar.] abminiftrtrcn, tr. administer, [fr. Fr.] Slbmiro'l, vi. -Ig, -ale. admiral, [fr. Arab, through Fr.] Slbmiralttot, /. -ten. admiralty. 3lboIf. -IV^, TO. Adolphus. Obo^Jttrcn, tr. adopt, [fr. Fr.] abOpti'D, adj. (or adv.) adopted, adoptive* [fr. Fr.] aborircn, tr. adore, supplicate, [fr. Lat.] 2lbteffC,/. same as 2lbbreffc etc. abrio'ttfrf), adj. Adriatic [fr. Lat.] 2lbt)e'nt, to. -teg. advent (season of devotion). [fr.Lat.] Slbttc'rb or -!6tum, «. -6g or -mg, -bten. ad- verb, [fr. Lat.] SlbBt'S, TO. advice, notice, [fr. Fr.] 2lboofo't, TO. -ten, -ten. advocate, lawyer^ counsel, [fr. Lat.] 2tbt)Ofotu'r, /. advocateship, advocacy. abttocircn, intr. follow the law, advocate, [fr. Lat.] Slcrofto't, m. -ten, -ten. air-balloon, [fr. Greek.] Watt,/, affair, [fr. Fr.] Stffc, m.-en,-en. ape, monkey. Slffcn: =tic6c, Jr. blind partiality; >\piti, »ti)Ctf, n. apish tricks, fooleiy. 2lffe'ct, TO. -ig, -tc. emotion, passion, affec- tion. slo§, aii;. di.spassionate,calm. 4oft0- fcit, /. dispassionate nature, coolness, [fir. Lat.] offccttrcn, ir. aflfect. [fr. Fr.] often, tr. ape; make a fool of, mock. [fr. Sfffe.) affcn^aft, adj. (or adv.) monkey-like, apish. [fr. Slffe.] 2lcffcrci,/.-eten. aping, mockery, [fr. &ffen.I afftcircu, tr. affect, grieve, [fr. Lat.] Slcfftn, /. -nnen. female ape. [fr. Jtfic.] of mi, ad. (or adv.) apish, monkeyish, [fr. 3lfrifo'ncr, w. -rS, -r. (/. »rln.) African. Ofrifonifl^, adj. (or adv.) African. a^tx-,prep. in conip. after, behind; not ge- nuine, pseudo-; inferior, e. g. »(jcburt, /. afterbirtti. scrfic, to. substitute heir. ^Xvxti, n. posthumous child; bastard, sfonig, to. pretender, 'fitflcl, to. spheroid. »mcl)I, n. coarse flour, pollard. sititett)C, /• second- hand hire. «^npft, to. anti-pope, -rcbc, /- slander, back-biting. =ticr^br, n. mock-trial. 'toeifCf to. sophist, philosophaster. stoeU^^. aftcirs posterity; degenerate race. =scit, /. futur- ity, sjin^, in. compound interest, [deriv- ed fr. ab.] Uftcr, m,. -r3, -r. backside, buttocks, [the prep, used as noun.] Oftcr=rctien, intr. slander, backbite Slfltt't, same as 9lcl)at. 2lgc,/. -en. same as 2. Sl^ne. dge'ifi^, adj. (or adv.) Aegean. Sflc'nt, m. -ten, -ten. agent, factor, [fr. Lat. tiirough Ital.] SHgcntfdjaft, Sigcntu'r,/. agentship, agency, [fr. Slegi'be, /. -en. shield of Pallas, segis; Ji^. protection, [fr. Greek.] ogicrcu, -ircn, tr. k intr. act. [ft. Lat.] 2igio, n. exchange. [Ital.] Slgraffc, /. -en. agraffe, clasp, [through Fr. from O. G. for SUavfcn, ' hook '.] Kgtftctit, sam^ as Sernftein. [fr. -H^t, pro- bably = 3lct?at, and Stein.] Mguti, n.-i^, -i^. agouti (rabbit-like South- American animal). [Aboriginal word.] 3tcgij'ptcn, n. -n». Egypt, [fr. Gr.] Sicgtj'ptcr, m.-x^,-x. Egyptian, [fr. Sleg^p^ ten.] aQttpt\\<^, adj. (or adv.) Eg}'ptian. [fr. Sleg^p- ten.] a^, interj. all ! Wi)ibttxt, same as ?tlantljccre. 2t^lc,/. -en. awl; punch. [Lat.] 3<^m,/. -men. aam (mea.sure for wine), [fr. ahmttt, tr. gauge a cask, measure; (dial.) re- present by a measure, imitate, [fr. vH^m.] St^Jt. m. -neg or nen, -nen. grandfather, fore- father, ancestor, grandsire. sfrnu,/. ances- tress, s^crr, m. forefather, ancestor. O^nbcn, r. gauge, measnre, stamp. SifttDcmic', /. academy, university, [fr. Gr.J Slfntic'mifcr, m. academician. afabe'mifti), aiij. (or adv.) academic, charact- eristic of an institution of learning or of life at such. %taUmi'\t, m- -ten. academist. Siffon, n. -ne. Acre (city iu Syria). Slfu'ftif,/. acoustics, [fr. Gr.] afii'ftilt^, adj. (or adv.) acoustic, [fr. Gr.] Jilaba'ftcr, m. -xi, -x. alabaster, [fr. Gr.] a(nt>oftcru, adj. (or adv.) of alabaster, [fr. -.Hlabaftev.] 1- 3llant, m. -teg, -tc. chub (kind offish). 2. %lant, m. -teg. elecampane (plant with. pungent root). =6ccrc, /. (tasting like ele- campane root) black-currant, [fr. Gr.] JCIa'rni, -meg. alarm, tumult, [fr. Fr.] 2i(au'n, -neg. alum. [fr. Lat.] atttWItcn, adj. (or adv.) of alum. [fr. 9llaun.] %if>a'nien, n. -ng. Albania, Albany. 'iiibant'ie, vi. -en, -en. Albanian. nlDnnc'fift^, ac{j. ^or adv.) Albanian. OllJcr, obsol. form for albcxn. %ibcv, f. -xn. white poplar, [fr. Lat.] Ulbtvtij /. -eien. foolish or silly act. [fr.. albcr.J 1. albcvn,adj. (or adv.) simple, silly, foolish, absurd, [fr. all, 'all', and O. G. wdriy. ' friendly '.] 2. albctn, intr. talk or behave sillily, [fr^ 1. albern.] 2llbernt)Cit,./". -ten. silliness, simplicity, fool- ishness; silly action, [fr. 1. albcin.] mbxcUft, m. Albert, [fr. \Jltelbreci)t.] Ui(it\imic' , f. alchymy. [tr. Gr. through Arab.] JUdjytnift, n».-ten, -ten. alchymist. Olr^dmifttfrf), adj. (or adv.) alchy mistical, [fr.. ^Jll^Vmift.] 3tlcfa'nbrtcn, n, Alexandria, [fr. Gr.] IJUCf onbri'Jlcr, vi. -vg, -r. inhabitant of Alexandria; alexandrine (verse). alcjflnbrinifeft, adj. (or aUv.) Alexandrian^ alexandrine. 3U5ennaiin, m. -nncg, -inner, alderman, [fr. Engl.] H'lianji, m. -jcS. foolery ; deceit ; silly fellow. aige,/. sea- weed, alga. [fr. Lat.] 2l'(gctiro, /. algebra, [fr. Arab, through Span.] olgcftratfrf), adj. (or adv.) algebraic, [fr. 'iUgebra.] aita'liid), adj. (or adv.) alkaline, [fr. Arab.]: WitObm, m. -ng, -n. bed-chamber, alcove.. [fr. Arab, through Engl.] all, indef. pron. and pron'l adj.: collectively,. all, entire, whole; distributively, every, each, any, all. oflc^, all, everything; col- lect'ly, everyone; alle beiDe, both. aUe tret iaqe, every third day. adv. (colk^.) at an end, all gone, no more: ber 2Betn ift alle, the wine is at an end. attc nia^en, exhaust, dissipate, spend. in comp's: prefixed to many adverbs without noticeable change of meaning: as allta, there, all^ier, here, allroo, where : etc. etc. nil: scin. see Vie word. =gcgcnU)ort, /. omni- presence. sgcflcntDottig, adj. omnipbksent.. =gcmai^, adu. by degrees, gradually, gently. 'gemeUt, o4)' comiaou to all, general, public^ aft 18 Stltetnatitte universal; im alloiemcinen, in general, generally, on the whole. «8cmeinl)Ctt, /. generality, universality, sjd^rlitft, adj. of every year, annual. =mai^t,X omnipotence. =ma(^ttg, adj. almighty, omnipotent. =mal)= l\JUtert^am.] OttcrttjiimliA, adj- (.or adv.) antiquated, old. [fr. ^^Itertbum.] Oltcft, ottft, adj. Qsuperl. of alt), oldest, eldest. iittlit^, adj. (or adv.') elderly, oldish, [fr. alt.] om = an tern. Wmajo'nc,/. -en. Amazon, virago. -tt=ftcib, n. riding-dress, [fr. Gr. through Fr.] ambnffa'bc,/. -en. embassy. [Fr.] Slmbaffobcu'r, m. -xi, re. ambassador. [Fr.] ?lm6cr, same cw 3lmbra. tUnbog, m. -i}ei, -^e. anvil. =ftl&mlcb, m. black- smith, [fr. an and O. Ci. pOzan, • strike.'] ?(mbro, m. -'^. ambergris; liquid amber. sftlft, m. perfume of amber; sweet perfume, [fr. Arab, through Ital.j ttmbroftjl^, adj. (or adv.) ambrosial, [fr. Gr.] ^mcife, /. -en. emmet, ant, pismire. Mmctfen: =bdr, m. ant-bear, armadillo, sfrcffcr, '{Sget, m. ant-eater, ant-bear, [per- haps relat. with einii^.] O'mcn, interj. amen. [fr. Hebr.] S[merira'ner,ni.-rS, -r. American, [ft*. ^Tmerila.] flincrifanii(^, adj. American, [fr. ^Imertfa.l omeublircn, tr. provide with furniture, furnish (a house), [fr. Fr.] Smmaun, m. -nne^, -anncr. chief-magistrate (in Switzerl.j; bailiff, justice, [contr. of 9[mtmann-.] Ummtff.-sn. (wet-) nurse, foster-mother, -n-md^rd^cn, n. nursery-tale, -n-itnbt, /. nursery. Simmer,/, -tn. yellow-hammer (bird). flmmon^born, n. -n^. ammonite (a fossil shell curved like a ram's horn), [fr. Gr. Amnion, appellation of Jupiter as represented with the horns of a ram, and §prn.] Jlmncftic',/. -en. amnesty, [fr. Gr. through Lat.] ?lmor, m. -T§, -rctten. Amor, Cupid, Eros (god of love). [Lat.] amortircn or amortiftreit, cUS, adv. on the other hand. (inbcrbar, adj. (or adv.) alterable, capable of being modified, [fr. anbern.] 2Ienberei, /. -eten. alteration, change (in a bad sense), [fr. Snbcrn.] [anber. dnbcrn, tr. make other, alter, change, [fr. anber^, adv. otherwise, else, under different circumstances, besides; differently, fic^ anber§ befinnen, (bethink one's self differ- ently: i. e,) change one's mind, menn — , mo — , if indeed, if to be sure, provided, wenn — ni^t, unless. =tDO, adv. elsewhere, sftjoftcr, adv. from elsewhere. »tDO{)in, adv. to another place, elsewhither, [genit. of anber.] onbcrt^olb, inded. adj. (other or second half: i. e.) one and a half. [fr. anber and l^alb.] Sicnberung, /. -gen. alteration, change, modification, mutation, [fr. inbern.] ait'bcutClt, tr. point at, point out, indicate, give to understand, intimate, hint, signify. ^nbeutung, /. -gen. indication, iutimatiou, hint, [£r. anbeuten.] an-bi*tctt 21 2lnflc!)img an-biiittn, tr. invent (a charge against, hence) charge or impute falsely against. an=bonncnt, tr.orintr., !>. or j. thunder at, fulminate. 3(nbranfl, m. -ren.] Onfit^rfiar, adj. {or adv.) capable of being alleged, pleadable, adducible. [fr. an= fultren.] atljfiiftrcn, tr. lead on, conduct as chief or head, command, direct; bring near; bring on (by way of proof or justification), ADDUCE, allege, plead; quote, cite; impose on, take in, cheat. Stnfliljrcr, to. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) leader, com- mander, guide, instructor; cheat, [fr. an; fii^ren.] Stnfiitjrcrct, /. -eicn. imposition, deception. [fr. Slnfii^rer.] Slnfii^rung,/. -gen. leading, lead, command, conduct, direction; allegation, pleading; citation; imposition, deceit, [fr. anfiil^ren.] an'fultcn, tr. fill up, cram, crowd, anfiiflung,/. -gen. filling; replenishing, [fr. anfuUen.] rra;fnn!cln, tr. sparkle or glitter at or towards. ansgctjtitgcJt anfurt (-t^),/. -ten. landing-place, wharf, [fr. antal)ren.] «n=fu^Ctt, intr. gain a footing ; alight (used of birds). ?tngobc, /. -en. specjficdtion, statement, account, declaration, information; denun- ciation, [fr. angcben.] on=gaffcn, tr. gape or stare at. 2tngaffcr, to. -rsj, -r. (/. -rin.) one that gapes or stares, starer. [fr. aiigaffcn. i an=go^nen, tr. yawn at, stare gapingly at. on^gatfctt, tr. give in marriage, marry. 2In=gc6onbC, n. -c^, -c. building attached to another. an=gcbcn, O. «r. put forward, propose, set: specifiy, mention, give a statement or account of, declare : inform against, de- nounce, accuse, intr. give the tone or key; deal first (at cards). Stngebcr, to. -ri^, -r. (-rin.) proposer, indi- cator, declarer, denouncer, informer, [fr. angeben.] 3tngebcrci, /. -cien. trade or work of an in- former, denunciation, [fr. 9lngcber.] angcbcrifl!^, adj. (or adv.) ready to inform or declare or denounce, [fr. 5lngeber.] angcbinbe, n. -eS, -e. festive present (as bound upon neck or arm of the receiver), gift. [fr. anbinten.] ttngcblit!^, adj. {or adv.) depending upon in- formation or assertion, asserted, alleged, pretended, [fr. angeben.] ongcborcn, adj. {or adv.) inborn, hereditary, INNATE, inbred, [past part, of an;gebaren, used only in this form.] 2tngcbot, n. -te8, -te. first bid, offer, tender, [fr. anbietcn.] ansgcbci^cn, intr. {mostly with lafyen). eincra etmag — laffen, (let a thing be prosperous in regard to or redound to some one : hence) bestow upon, favor with, confer on, grant. 2lngcbcnfen. n. same as Stnbenfen. Stngc^iingc, -gfcl, n. -eg, -Ig. pendant, amulet. [fr. an^ixngen.] Slngc^iiufc, «. -c8, -e. heaping up; AccruviA' tion; conglomerate, aggregate, [fr. an* ^aufen.] an^ge^cn, O. tr. go to, approach; apply to, entreat, solicit; have to do with, relate to, concern, regard, intr. j. begin, commence, start, open; be practicable or possible; be passable or tolerable, do; answer, xva^. .an; ge^t, as concerns . . , as to . . , waS ge^t ba3 ©ie an? what concern is that of yours ? what is that to you ? fo ge^t'§ ni(^t an, that won't do. ongct)Cnb, commencing, beginn- ing: used as prep'n, concerning, as to, as for. angc^enbg. adv. in the beginning, at first, [fr. ange^enb.] Slngcpr, n. -x^. property, possession, [fr. angeljoren.] an=gcprcn, intr. belong, appertain. angcl)i)rig, adj. {or adv.) belonging to; related to: as noun, relative, kinsman, [fr. ange» l^oren.] an=gcigeltt, m. polar circle, s^unft, to., pole (of revolution), sftern, to. pole-star. =tDcit, adv. wide open* an-'QtlaxiQtn, same as anlangen. ttn»§eXeQen 23 3CnIiangfeI tn^gclcgctt, see anliegen. Jlngelcgcnticit,/. -ten. (what lies near to one: hence) concernment, concern, affair, busi- ness, [fr. angele>icn.] an^CiCQCntiidi, adj. (or adv.) of concern or importance, urgent, solicitous, pressing, [fr. angelccjen.] Ottac(n. tr. angle, fish with a hook and line, [fr. gingel.] on=getobcn, tr. vow, promise. Jtngciobunfl, /- -gen; -lijfintjj, ". -ne§, -fte. vow, solemn promise, solemn protesta- tion, [fr. angelcben.] angetfot^fc, m. -en, -en. Anglo-Saxon. anflclfdtftfif^, adj. (or adv.) Anglo-Saxon. onGcmcffcn, see anmeiicn. StngemcffCJtficit, /. conformity, suitableness, fitness, expedience, [fr. anvjemefjon.] an^gettC^m, adj. (or adv.) ACCEPTABLE, agree- able, pleasant, grateful. Suflcr, in. -X'6, -r. grassy plain, pasture- ground, grass-plot. •6lume,/. daisy, sfraut, TO. knot-grass. anncfcDcii, see aniel)cn. ail=flcri*t, n. -t^, -ter. (aspect, appearance: heiice] visage, face, countenance, ini — , in the presence, von — , face to face; by sight. ongeftt^t^, prep, (with gen.) in face or sight of. [fr. 3lnacficf}t.] BH^gctodpnen, tr. accustom, inure. Kn=gctDO^n^cit, /. -ten. habit, custom, prac- tice. SlngctDO^nung, /. accustoming or inuring, [fr. angerooljnen.] Qtt^gtcrcn, tr. cast an eager look at, stare at. Qlt-gie^cn, O. tr. pour on or against; water; cast on, join by casting. nit'Oirrcn, tr. coo at; allure. ?ltt»gtan(i, m. -\e6. lustre or glance cast on a body, reflection. an^glonjcn, tr. cast a glare or glance on, shine upon, reflect against, glare at; favor. att''QUi: hook on, clasp. an-qafeu, tr. hook on, clasp; seize with the claws, grasp. an-^a(ftcrn, tr. fasten by a halter. ?[nboU, m. -\ie^. resonance, sound, [fr. an= ^aUen.] an*ffatLttt, intr. sound against, resound. ^ntfalt, m. -tei, -to. halting, stopping, stay; hold, support, [fr. anl^alten.J ait'^QltCU, O. tr. hold on to, seize; detain, stop, restrain, arrest; keep at, make faith- ful to. intr. hold on, keep hold; persist, continue, persevere; stop, halt; apply, soli- cit, ant)a(tcni)f continuous, uninterrupted, lasting. an^aUfnm, adj. (or adv.) persevering, unin- terrupted, [fr. an^alten.] Utn^oltininfcit, /. perseverance, constancy, fixedness, [fr. an|aUfam.] Mu^otfuag, /. holding on to, holding, stopp- ing; admonition, [fr. an^alteii.] an^anben, adv. on hand, near at hand. [fr. an and ^anC] anftang, m. -g§, -inge. appendage, accessory, supplement, addition; suite, adherents, partizans, faction, set. [fr. ant>angen.] an^^angen, O. intr. hang on, depend, cling, adhere. an-^dngeit, tr. cause to hang on, fasten on, attach, APPEND, affix ; add, subjoin, einem eticaS — , fasten upon some one something disagreeable or offensive, cast a slur or re- proach upon one, put one to the blush. an^dngcr, m. -v^, -r. (f. -tin.) adherent, fol- lower, partizan. [fr. au^angcn.] antjdngcrci, /. -eien. hanging on, factious attachment, [fr. Sln^ingctJ. onftdngig, amtXltn, tr. mark, note or writedown; re- mark, observe, notice. 2JnmerfC»6ui$, ». note- book, memorandum-book. onntcrftilft, a/ij. (or adv.) remarkable, observ- able, perceivable, [fr. anmerten.] 'Unmcxtund, /. -gen. remark, observation; comment, note,, annotation, [fr. anmerten. J on'meffen, O. tr. measure to, adapt, fit, suit. ongemcffen, adapted to the circumstances, fit, suitable. on=mit, adv. herewith. 3tu=mutb,/. agreeableness, sweetness, suav- ity, graciousuess, grace, charm. =Io^, adj. wanting in grace or charm. -S^'ooii, adj. graceftii, full of charm, sweet, pleasant. aa=mut^en, tr. (dat. of person) ascribe (to any one) in mind or thought, impute as pos- sible, expect from, demand of; interest. onmut^ip, adj. (or adv.) agreeable, graceful, charming, sweet, [fr. ?lnmut^.] anmutt)i0li(^, adv. pleasantly, [fr. anmut^ig.] anmut^unfl,/. imputation, expectation, de- mand, [fr. anmutl^en.] ttn=nfl(}cn, tr. guan- on or at, corrode, gnaw, nibble at. an=na^cn, intr. i. draw nigh or near, ap- ; PROACH. j ntt'ttii^crn, intr. \. draw nearer, approach. I ^ittnna^mc, /. -en. acceptance; assumption, supposition; adoption, [fr. annef)men.] 2lnnoBung, -o^eninrj,/. -gen. appkoach, ai>- : proximation, drawing nigh or nearer, [fir. I anna^en or anni^ern.] mmaii'n an'tiOften KnnaU'fl, m. -ten, -ten. annalist, [fr. Lat.] annc^mbar, adj. (or adv.) acceptable, ad- missible, [fr. annc^men.] (Jn=nct)incn, O. tr. take on. take, accept, receive, admit; assume, make an assump- tion, suppose, take for granted; adopt, em- brace, rejl. (with gen.) take an interest in, assume charge of, assist. j annc^nier, m. -i% -r. (/. -rin.) accepter,! receiver. [fr.annet}iiicn. J onncljlltlit^, adj. (or adv.) acceptable, agree- able; assumable, admissible, [fr. annet)men.] 3lltnc^tlllttf)fctt, /. -tei.. acceptableness, agreeableness, pleasantness, amenity, charm, delight, [fr. aunel)men.] Stanc^mnnfl,/. -cjen. acceptance; assumption, supposition ; adaption, [fr. anneljmen.] cn=ncigctt, tr. incline, bend, lean on or against. fln=net5CU, tr. wet or moisten a little. on=niften, intr. build a nest, nestle. ftnnoblircn, tr. ennoble, [fr. Fr.] ttn^nott}, adv. as yet, yet, still. ^nno'ncc,/. -en. advertisement, [fr. Fr.] minonciren, tr. advertise, give notice of, announce, [fr. Fr.] attnottrcn, tr. annotate, make remarks on. [fr. Lat.] cnmtltrcn, tr. annnl, cancel, [fr. Lat.] ausblen, tr. oil, paint with oil. Unomant', f. -en. anomaly, irregularity, [fr. Gr.] anoma'Iifi^, adj. (or adv.) anomalous, [fr. Stnomalie.] onon^'m, -mif^, adj. (or adv.) anonjTnous. [fr. Gr.] (in=ortincn, tr. put in order, order, arrange, dispose, regulate, fix. finoxtmtt, m. -r!§, -r. (/.-rin.) arranger, direct- or, orderer. [tr. anorbnen.] anorbnung,/. -gen. ordering, arranging, dis- position, arrangement, direction; prepar- ation; regulation, [fr. anorbnen.] Dnorga'nifd^, adj. (or adv.) inoi^anic. [fr. Gr.] anovma'l, adj. (or adv.) abnormal, [fr. Lat.] fllt'lJOtfen, tr. seize on, take hold of, gripe, collar, on=))ftffen, tr. adapt, fit, make to suit, adjust, conform; try on (to see if it fits), intr. \. agree, fit. on^jaftcitti, fit, suitable, con- gruous. 8[n))0^un(J, /. adaptation, fitting, adjust- ment, [fr. anpajien.] OlUJO^lit^, adj. (or adv.) fit, suitable, [fr. anpaffeu.] an-pidUn, tr. empale; prop. ttttsflanjCH, tr. plant, cultivate, lay out. SilUJflanjunn, /• planting, plantation, culti- vation, [fr. anpftanjen.J ' Cn=^fHJ(fen, tr. fasten with plugs or pegs, peg, pin. on=))inftIn, tr. daub with a brush, paint. ttn=^Iatfd^crn, tr. splasli, dabble at. an-'plai^tn, tr. f. strike against, intr. f. begin to crack. tm-\iO(iitn, intr. knock (at the door), strike. an:))Ofaunen, tr. announce with the trumpet; puff. nn')ft'dQtn, tr. fix by an impression, impress, fitump. Wn^jraU, m. -M, -Qe. violent stroke against Bomething, forcible impact, rebound; bruise, contusion, [fr. onpralten.] an'^^XtitLtttf intr. f. strike violently, make sudden impact, impinge forcibly, bound against. 2lnpraU(«)=tt)iitfcI, m. angle of reflection. [recommend. (m=<)reifcn, 0. (or N.) tr. praise, commend,, an=5proticn, -61:011, tr. try on (of clothes). « an-'pntiextt, tr. powder, cover with powder. SlnJJU^, rii -tjes. dress, finery, ornaments; art of dressing, [fr. anpu^en.] on=^)U^en, tr. dress up, dress finely, deco- rate, adorn, deck. an=qnalmcn, tr. blow smoke against. nn^puerlCtt, tr. beat up, mix. au=qitetf(!^en, tr. squeeze against, crowd. on=tonfen, tr. fasten by means of tendrils^ twine about (like a vine). Slltrat^, rn. -tkg. advice, recommendation,, counsel, [fr. anrat^cn.] an=rot^cn, O. tr. advise (one, dat.) to do, give as advice, recommend to. %ntait)\mQ,f- advice, recommendation, coun- sel, [fr. anratbcn.] an=raiKl^cn, tr. smoke against, color or sea- son by smoking or with smoke. On'tdu^cni, tr. drive smoke or perfume dgainst, perfume, intr. strike agamst (^of smoke); be smoked. an'tau\&)Cn, intr. f. rush on or against, ap- proach rustling. aU'teHintn, tr. put down to (one's, dat.) ac- count, charge, impute, lay the responsibil- ity of on (one, dat.), attribute, ascribe; reckon, count; rate. [rec^uen. Slnrcd^nUHjJ, /. charging, charge, [fr. am ^tt'ttdit, n. -kS, -Ic. right, claim, title. JlnrcbCfJ. -en. address, accosting, harangue, speech, [fr. anreben.j au=rebcn, tr. talk to, address, accost, dis- course to; accuse; talk (one, dat. ) into, per- suade (one, dat.) to. 21nreflC,/. same as 5lnregung. an=rcgen, tr. stir up, set a going, put in mo- tion or action, incite, urge on; touch on, suggest, hint. fln=rcgncn, imp. rain against. Slttrcgung, /. -gen. stirring up, incitement;^ suggestion, mention, instance, in — bringcn, bring to notice, make mention of. [fr. an- regen.] an=rci6cn, O. tr. begin to rub; rub on or against; impart by rubbing. an^rct^Cit, tr. form in a row or series, string, file ou a string; attach or arrange as member of a series, add on, append, lic^ — , join, follow. [sketch. an=tci^ett, O. tr. begin to tear, tear off; an=reitcn, O. intr. n. f. ride on or forward, ride to or near; begin to ride. tr. break in. (horses). 2lnrci3, m. -jeS. incitation, incitement, stir- ring up, impulse, stimulus, [fr. anreijen.] nn=rctsen, tr. incite, instigate, stir up, excite. Sinrciscr, m, -vg, -r. (/. -rin.) instigator, abettor, stimulator, [fr. anretjen.] Slnrcijuug, /. -gen. incitement, instigation, stimulus, provocation, [fr. anretjen.] an=rcnttcn, (reg. or irreg.) tr. run or rush upon, assail; run against, tumble up against. intr. ^. run onward, take a run, start. Slnrid^tC, /. -en. table on which food is pre- pared, dresser, [fr. anri^ten.] on=rid^tcn, tr. prepare, get ready; bring about, perform, produce, do. Winti^iung 27 9Hnmnfi i(ttri(5tung, /. preparation, dressing; per- fotmance. [fr. anrid^teu.] an=tic(ftcn, O. or JV. tr. smell at; perceive by the smell; emit as a smell. fln=rtnflcn, O. intr. struggle. fln=ringcln, tr. fasten with rings. on=rtntieu, O. Mitr. |. run or flow alongside or near. Jlnritt, TO, -ttc§. riding up, approach on horseback; first trial of riding, [fr. anreiten.] fltl=ri^Clt, tr. make a little scratch in, scratch slightly. On=roUcu, tr. roll against, intr. \. roll on, ap- proach rolling. fln»roften, intr. f. rust on; begin to rust. trreit, tr. harness. iWAixxnnQ,/. harnessing, [fr. an?c^irrcn. I 2lnf(9tag, m. -gtJ, -ige. striking against any- thing, stroke, impact; affixing, posting up; bill posted up; calculation, estimation, plan, design, plot, im -c, put iip for sale, in — bringen, put to account, charge. *\ttttl, m. hand-bill. [fr. anfctjlagcn.] an^fC^iagen, O. intr. f . or l>. strike, dash, beat; succeed, be eff"ective. tr. strike against; fasten up, strike up; post, affix; put up (for sale); estimate, rate, value. 3Cnf(^ldgcr, m. -v^, -v. (/. -riu. ) who or what strikes ; projector, contriver, [fr. anfcblagen.) onfC^togig, -gliC^, adj. (^or adv.) projective, inventive, ingenious, clever, [fr. ^,?lnfdilag.i on=f(f|lammcn, tr. depose slime or mud in. fill with mud, mire. an'\(i)lt\(i)cn, O. intr. ^. creep or steal near, approach sneaking or creeping. on=f(ftIeifcn, tr. drag or pull near, bring on a sledge; fasten by a slip-knot: O. grind, set an edge on, polish; begin to grind. an-\(blep}ftn, tr. drag on or along. omftflleubern, tr. hurl at or against. Ott'fl^Ueftcn, 0. tr. fasten on, annex, join, at- tacn, connect, shut, fix with a lock. intr. fit close, bo tight. ?lnf(^lie^ung,/.joining,attaching,adherence, connection, [fr. anfc^tiepen.] fltt^fl^lingeit, O. tr. fasten with a string or noose. Sltft^luf ,TO.-yfe6, -ufic fastening or attaching to something, joining, accession; thing added or annexed; fit (as of clothes); junc- tion, [fr. anic^Uepcn.] anfd^tttetfen 28 Slnf^attnung tin=fl3&ntCrfCtt, tr. taste, distinguish by taste. On=f(!^mctt]^Cln, tr. persuade by flattering. \\&l — , insinuate one's self. Un^f^mclgrn, O. or N. tr. begin to melt or smelt, fasten by melting, intr. \, begin to melt, adhere by melting, ntlsft'^niettcru, intr. i). or f. dash or crash against, peal against (of trumpets). on=f(^nuci)CU, tr. forge on, hammer together; bind in chains, fetter. Olt^fli^inicgcn, tr. cause to cling to, join close- ly to, press to, bend to, adapt to; push (one's self) into favor, insinuate. anf^mieofont, adj. Qoradv.) supple, pliant, insinuating, [fr. anfdjinicgcn.] an^f^niicrcn, tr. besmear, daub ; scribble over; adulterate, ctnem eUva^ — , get off something upon some one, put upon one. an=f(l^mu(fcn, tr. adokn, deck, dress finely, decorate. on=f(l^ncibcn, 0. tr. begin tocut, cut or carve; fit by cutting. on=fd)ncaen, orcn, O, tr. promise by an oath, vow. (m=fegcln, intr. \. sail to or upon (an). an«fC9Cn, O. tr. look on or at, regard, consider, respect, esteem; (withaccus. and dat.) see to belong to, recognize as characteristic of; perceive in ; aim at, have in view; look on with toleration, let pass, onnefcljcn, much regarded, highly esteemed, respected, va- lued. Slnfcljcn, -f)n, n. -nS. aspect, look, light, appearance; consideration; respect,, authority. ttttfcfinlir!^, adj. {or adv.) considerable, re- spectable, noteworthy, important, [fr. ?ln; ^eficn.] 21nfC^nU(5fcit, /. considerableness, impor- tance, [fr. anKl)nlic^.] 3ln)Cl)Ung, /. looking at, beholding, viewing, consideration, in — (with gen.), in conside- ration of, as regards, as for. [fr. an^e^^cn.] ttn=ffnocn, tr. begin to singe, singe or burn a little. an=fc^en, tr. set on or at (something), put to, apply, affix; put in position, fix, establish; put up, rate, estimate; set down, charge; make the first stroke, begin, intr. make onset; take a run; make a beginning; try. SlnfC^ung, /. putting or applying to; thing, put or applied to. [fr. anfcfeen.] Slnftrl^^altcn, n. -nS. command of temper; forbearance, [fr. an and fic^ and Ijalten.] Stnflftt, /. -ten. view, sight, prospect; view taken or held, opinion, [fr. anje^en.] anfitfitlg, adj. (or adv.) having sight of. — ireroen, get a sight of, behold, descry, [fr^ 2tnfict)t.] 2lnftebcJci, /. settlement, colony, [fr. anfie= teln.J nn=ftebcln, tr. settle down, fix in locality or habitation, establish. 21nf!cbctunfl, /. -gen. settlement, colony, [fr.. anfiebeln.] 3Infici)Icr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rin.) settler, colo- nist, [fr. an^icCeln.] an^fingen, O. tr. welcome with singing, sing to. an=f1nncn, 0. tr. impute, attribute; think of with desire, expect, require. Slnfinnnng, /. -gen. imputation, attribution j, desire, request, [fr. an[innen.] 2lnft^, m. -jeg, -5c. settled abode, domicile;. landed property, [fr. anfiticn.] onsfi^cn, O. intr. sit fast, stick; be settled. an=fonft (obsol.), same a. «'(/• {or auv.) having a claim or title; litigious; what is claimed. [Ir. ^Jliis fprud).] Slllivvuuo,/. -gcg, -UIU3C. leaping or springing onward; attack, charge; tit oi illness. [Ir. anipvinflcii.] on^fiJiilcn, tr. wash on, deposit on. uUr. wash, ripple against somethmg. 21U)valuuo, /• -iJC"- wasning on of earth, ALLUVIUM, [fr. auipulcu.j 0n=1tadjCiU, tr. goad on. 2lltftaU, /. -ten. establishment, institution; appointment, arrangement, preparation, [fr. oniieucu.J I (ax-\tm\n\t\\,^rUr. come down by race or blood: medoaly in past part., ailflcftammt, derive^, by race, natural, hereditary. flH=(tommcn, same as anitcmiiicu. SfluftanO, in. -c<5, -incc. stand, bearing, de- meanor, behavior; i)roper demeauor, ap- proved bearing, pleasing address, propri- ety, decorum; aeiay, pause, suspense, respite. — ncl;mcn, pause, hesitate. -^:DoU, adj. graceful. -5=UJiDrifl, adj. improper, in- decent, [fr. anjte^cu.] flnfttiuDig, adj. {or cw/t).)of becoming demeanor, otproj)er bearing, seemly, decorous, proper, suitable; agreeable, pleasing, [fr. ^JlnitanD.J SluftaitDiotcit, /., propriety, decorum, de- cency, suitableness. [Ir. auftanCig.J t»n=(tavcln, tr. pile up. ou'ftorrcn, tr. stare at. an-'itatt, prep, ^with gen.) instead, in place, in lieu. an^ftauBcn, intr. \. be covered with dust. •tt'ftduben, *»■• bedust, cover with dust. an=ftttuncil, tr. gaze at with amazement, stare at, wonder at. nnftnmtcu»?=uicnl), =ujiiibia, adj. worthy of admiring regard; wonder- ful, astonishing, prodigious. aH=(tC(^CU, O. |unge or uii JlcDen — , stammer, ttllftb^ig, '"'j. (or adv.) shocking, offensive, displeasing, [fr. Slnftof).] JlnftbDigfcit, /. offensiveness. [fr. auftc^ig.j Ktti'ftvaliien 30 StnUfdilid cast rays upon, gleam on, f. be driven on shore, an=flroWen, tr illumine. Bn=ftrnnl)en, intr strand. an-^tttbtn, intr. striTC toward or against Cgegen/eic), oppose. 21nftrct)C=fraft, /. cen- tripetal power. nn=ftre(fcn, tr. strain, stretch. Sttuftreitftc, /. paint, water or oil color, [fr. anjireichen.] on=ftrci(ftcn, O. tr. spread or smear over, paint, varnish, whitewash; mark with a streak or stroke, underline; put on one's score, lay up against one. intr. touch lightly, graze. Sinftreid)cr, m. house-painter, [fr. anftretd)cn.] Oltsftrcifcn, intr. f. or f). touch slightly in passing, graze. Olt'ftrenflen, tr. strain, stretch, exert, refl.exevt one's self, strive earnestly, endeavor; fatigue one's self. Stnftrcnflung, /. -gen. strain, exertion, effort, anfhcngen.] 3in^tn(t),tn. -c^e§, -c^f. paint, color; washing over, daub; tinge, hue, appearance, super- ficial acquisition, smattering, [fr. aiu- ftveid)en.] on=ftric(icIn,Ctfcn, O. tr. show, point out, assign, allot, designate; instruct, admonish, direct, fid) — lafjen, allow one's self to be taught; take advice, finioclfcr, m. -r«, -t. (/. -rilt.) assigner; in- structor, rfr. annjcifen.] flUWCifuug, /. -3cn. assignment; bill of ex- change, draft; direction, instruction, [fr, anweifcn.] att'toei^en, tr. whitewash. ttntDCnbfiar, adj. (or adv.) fit to be turned to use or employed, applicable, practicable. [fr. anioenben.] tlnUJCnbbarfcit, /. applicability, adaptability, practicableness. [fr. amcent'bav.] on^tuenben, (reg. or irreg.) tr. turn or apply to something, apply, make use of, employ. angCtDanbt, applied, adapted, practical. SlntDcnbuufl, /. -^zn. application to a purpose, employment, use. [fr. anipcnten.] an^toerben, O. intr. solicit, sue, ask. tr. sue, woo; engage, enlist (as soldiers), recruit, levy. Itnujcrber, m. -xS>, -r. (/. -rin.) applicant, suitor; one who enlists or recruits, [fr. amocrOen.] ^ittDCrbuitfl, /. -gen. application, suing; en- listing, recruiting, levy. [fr. amcerbcn.] fln=tDCrfcn, 0. tr. throw at, pelt. intr. begin to throw. aiUtOCfcn, only in infin. as noun: SnttJefen, n. -ni, -n. state of being present, presence; biding-place, abode; real estate. onUJCfeub, present. Slntijefcntjeit, /. presence, [fr. anroefenb.] an=tOC^cn, tr. begin to whet or grind; point by grinding. fln=tDibern, tr. be offensive or repugnant to, excite the aversion of, offend, disgust. on=ti)inben, tr. draw up by a windlass, mt'toirbcln, intr.\. whirl or flyon(da«.); ap- proach whirling, tr. fasten bolt. by a turn an=tDttfcit, tr. weave or work on. ttn=U)0^nen, intr. dwell near; be present at (a place, etc., dot.). Stnujo^ncr, m.-x%, -v. (/. -rin.) one that dwells near, next neighbor, [fr. anroobnen.] mt:=tOU$ern, intr. grow hixuriant, grow rank. SintDUd^S, m. -fcg, -uc^je. increase, growth. [I'r. aniDa(^ien.] ou=U)unf(^cn, tr. wish (something) to happen to (one, dat.). Jlntoiinfi^nng,/. wishing, wish, vow. [fr. an* wunfc^eu.] 3lntDUtf, m. -% -urfc. first throw; throwing on, deposit, alluvium, [ft. amcerfcn.] an^tour.^^eln, intr. f. strike root. I^n^ja^i, /. number, enumerable quantity, multitude. an^jO^lfen, tr. tap, pierce 'as a cask). an^^aubent, tr. affect with witchcraft, be- witch, charm. on=jd«men, tr. bridle. on=JC(^cn, rejl. drink one's full. fkn-^txiitrx, n. -wi, -n. sign, mark, token, in-* dication, symptom. an:,^ei(^nen, tr. make a note of, note, mark. ?ln^cifle,/. -en. pointing out, notification, in- formation, advertisement, notice, [fr. ons jctgen.] an^)eigen, tr. point out, notify, give notice of, announce, advertise. 3(njci(icr,m. -v^, -r. (/. -rin.) informer, adver- tiser, exi)onent. [fr. anjcigen.] Hn^eigunfl,/. informing, advertising, [fr. am aeigen.] on=jetteIn. tr. warp, begin the weaving of; Jig. contrive, plot, project. an^ettclunfl, /. -gen. warping; contriving, plotting, [fr. anjctteln.] UnjietUer, m. -ra, -r. (/. -rin.) one who warps; contriver, plotter, [fr. anjctteln.] onjiebbor, ad; (or aciy.) attbactablk. [fr. ans «tcl)cn.] on=AiC^C«, 0. tr. draw on, draw toward one's self; pull at, draw; attract, allure, in- terest; draw or put on (as clothes); bring up, breed, cultivate; draw tight, stretch; extract, quote, cite; imbibe, rcji. dress one's self, intr. \. begin to draw; draw nigh, approach, move on. onjic^jenb, at- tractive, engaging, interesting. 2tnjie^cr, m. -x^, -r, (/. -rin.) one who or that wnich draws on etc.; attirer; bell-ringer; allurer. [fr. aniie^en.] 2tnjicl)Unfl, /. attraction; quoting, citing, [fr. anjie^en.] on=JtfC^Cn, tr. hiss at, Slnjjut^t,/. -iidUf. breeding, raising, cultiva- tion, [fr. anjto^en.J an^ifurfern, tr. sugar over. Slnjug, m. -cjcei, -I'lcjc. drawing on or near, approach ; putting on \ as clothes), dress- ing, attiring; dress, attire, toilet; entering upon place or service; first move. ^njUflS: =GClb, «. entrance-money, tax for permission to reside in a place, sprebtgt, /• entrance- sermon, stofl, «i. day of entering into ser- vice, [fr, anjietjen.] onjiifllid^, adj. (or adv.) (rarely = an3ie^enb) attractivk; gen'ly offensive, abusive, cut- ting, [fr. ^njug, in the (formerj seusa of • imputation, reproach '.] ^Insmli^fcit 32 SCrmatur UnsiiflUl^fett, /. -ten. offensiveness, abusive- ness, satire, [fr. anjiic^Uct).] nn=iiiin&en, tr. kindle, light up, set on fire. nn=JU)irncn, tr. twist on; contrive, instigate. nn=iH)Uft1^crn, fr. twitter at. SJc'bl^ftarfe,/. -en. ^Eolian harp. [fr. SleoIuS (Gr. prop, name) and ijarfc.] JlCO'n, m. -ng, -ncn. eon; age, cycle, period. [fr. Gr.] Sl^jfcl, m. -16, 3lepfel. apple, sbrci, m. smug, n. apple-sauce. '(\tan, adj. dapple-grey. '\(ilimmti, m. dapple-grey horse, ^(ij^ale, /. apple-paring, stuctn, "i- cider. ?lpfElft'nc,/. -en. orange, [fr. 2lpf el and Dutch sine, for China.] Sl^on, m. Apollo. aiiJO'ftCl, m. -U, -I. apostle. =onit, n. apostle- ship. .gcfd^id^tC,/. The Acts of the Apostloa. [fr. Gr.] tt\)OfMi\(^, adj. {or adv.) apostolical, [fr. Gr.] 9ipoitto'pff, m. -p^eg, -p^e. apostrophe, [fr. 0J)Oftroj)^!rcn, tr. apostrophize, address by apostrophe, [fr. Gr.] fittottfe'tt, /. -en. apothecary's shop, drug- store, [fr. Gr.] . ^poti)t"tct, m. -r8, -r. apothecary, pharma- cist, [fr. Gr.] Slporttt', m. -te6, -tc. apparatus, [fr. Lat.] ^IpptUa'ttt, m. -ten, -ten. appellant, one who appeals to an upper court, [fr. Lat.] flpptUa't, m. -ten, -ten. appellee, person appealed or prosecuted, [fr. Lat.] CpptHittn, intr. appeal, [fr. Lat.] JUj^cti't, m. -te§. appetite, [fr. Lat.] lrgn)ol}n.] orgtub^nig, -i\(if, adj. (or adv.) suspicious, distrustful, [fr. 9tign)D^n.] Sirgiob^nigfcU, /. suspiciousness, [fr. ovg^ iDc^nig.] tt'rlc,/. -en. aria, air, tune, song. [fr.Ital.] 2trtc'tte,/. -en. arietta, little air. [fr. Ital.] 3irtftofra't, m. -tei or -ten, -ten. arist^rat. [fr. Gr.] 2Iriftofrattc',/. -en. aristocracy. oriftofrfltift^, adj. (or adv.) aristocratic. Slrtt^mc'tif,/. arithmetic, [fr. Gr.] artt^mctifd^, adj {or adv.) arithmetical, [fr. Gr.] 2Irfc6uftcr, same as Strquebufter. orftifl^, adj. (or adv.) arctic, northern, [fr, Gr.] avttun^S), adj. {or adv.) northern, arctic. [fr. Lat.] Slrin, m. -meg, -me. arm; fore-leg; branch. =6anb, n. arm-ring, bracelet. 'At\)\\t, J~ piece to lean the arm on, elbow-piece. slcur^ter, »». branched candlestick, chan- delier, sfoulc, /. finger-post. =fdjicne, /- plate for protecting the arm, armlet. orm (inner, armft), adj. {or adv.) poor, in- digent, needy; unfortunate, miserable; de- spicable, worthless. Slnncn: =onftflIt, insti- tution for relief of the poor, poor-house, sgift, f. alms, sgut, n. property set aside for the poor, sflcfcft, n. poor-law. =^f(cflC, /. care of the poor, almonry, j^flcgcr, stJOtcr, m. almoner. =tocfcn, «. system ol providing for the poor. [Ags. earm.] %tmatux,f.'Xin. armature, armour. [tr,Lat.» fUvmhvuH 33 Sftifl Smt^ruil, /. -I'lfte. cross-bow, hand-bow, ar- oubalist* [prob'ly fr. Lat. arcubalista, ' en- gine for projectiles,' Germanized.] Slrntcc',/. -en. army. [Fr.] acmicl, ni. -16, -I. sleeve, ciuf ten — bcftcn, pin on one's sleeve: hence tell a fib to, de- lude, au^ tern — f*utteln, do oflf-hand or with unexpected ease. [fr. 9lrm.] omtettO, culj. (or adv.) having sleeves, [fr. §lerinel.] 1. anticn, tr. make poor, impoverish, [fr. avm.j 2. armcit, tr. in part, sgcormt, used in camp's, .armed, [fr. i!lrm.] Slrmcn= in camp's, see arm. Jlrnic'nicn, «. -n^. Armenia (country of Asia). arme'uicr, m. -rg, -r. {/. -tin.) Armenian, [fr. JlrmiMitcn.] ormcitift!^, adj. (or adv.) Armenian, [fr. 2Ir mentcn.] sarmifl.acy. {or adv.) having (such or so many) arms, -armed, [fr. xUrm.] iirmltd^, adj. {or adv.) poor, needy; miser- able, pitiable, despicable, mean, paltry, worthless, [fr. arm.] 5lcnnli(t)fcit,/. poverty, destitution, misery; paltriness; meanness, [fr. armlt*.} ormfelin, same a» atmlidj. [fr. (old) yrmi'al, 'misery,' fr. arm.] amifclifltctt, /. -ten. tame as acrmlic^feit. [fr. armicli^.] armutl), /. poverty, indigence, want. [tr. arm andajiutt).] SlcriiDc ,-btt, same as (Srntc. axomati)ti),adj. {or adv.) aromatic, [fr. Gr.] SlrqucDiifc. /. -en. arquebuse (hand-gun j. [Fr.] SIrqucbiift cr, m. ~x9, -r. arquebusier (soldier armed with an arquebuse). orrauflircn, tr. arrange, [fr. Fr.] 2irrc'ft, TO. -m. arrest, [fr. old Fr.] Slrrefia'nt, m. -ten, -ten. person arrested, prisoner. orretircn, tr. arrcRt, seize, [fr. Fr.] Jlrric'rOaJtn, m. fr. Fr. : corrupted form oj tvhat is now f^oerbann. 3irt, ./". -ten. kind, sort, species, race, breed: peculiar nature, manner, habit, way, mode, form. O/ien u-ied at the end of comp's, as : 9lffeu; — , breed of monkeys; habit of mon- keys. au6 ber — idjla^ien, degenerate. Ortcn, intr. be of a kind or sort, be like, re- semble; come on, succeed, thrive, tr. im- part or transmit a nature to; form; modify, [fr. ?lrt.] Slrtc'rtc, /. -en. artery, [fr. Gr.] articulircil, tr. articulate, [fr. Lat.] ortificic'll, adj. artificial, [fr. Lat] ortifl, a'??, (or adv.) of good kind or man- ner, well-bred, well-behaved; courteous, politf;; agreeable, pretty, nice, pleasing, good. [fr. ?at.] cartig, adj. (or adv.) of the nature or kind of, -like: as mtl(^=arti3, of the nature of milk, milk-like, milky [fr. ?ht.] Strtiflfcit, /. politeness, courtesy; pretti- ness, gentility, [fr. arttg.] snrtigfcit, /. being of the nature or kind of. (fr. =artig.] Slrti'fcl, TO. -Ig, -I. article, [fr. Lat.] ortilultrcn, tr. articulate, [fr. Lat.] a.tiaeric', /. artillery, [fr. Fr.] a.-tiflcri'ft, w. -ten, -tea. artillery'^man. [fr. or -ten, -ten. artist, [fr. Lat.] [fr. f arti'fi, TO. arti'fttfcft, atlj. (or adv.) artistical. [fr. ^rttftyj Urtung, /. formation; modification, [fr. ar»^ ten.] 3lrj(c)nci, / -cien. medicine, physic. =toer» I'tftrcibung, /. =JCttc(, m. medical prescrip- tion. =U)flarc, /. drug, [related with •Jlvit.] 3(rjt, TO. -tee. illcrjte. physician, doctor, me- dical practitioner, [fr. late Lat. archiater, 'chief physician.'] arjtUtft, adj. (or adv.) relating to or proceed- ing from a physician, medical, [fr. illrjt.] ?l^, same as H^. JtScc't, TO. -ten, -ten; -tifcr, m. -rl, -r. ascetic. [fr. Gr.] a^cetifdb, adj. (or adv.) jiscetic. [fr. 9l8cet.] ?tf(ft, TO.-f*eg, '^lefdie. pot. basin, bowl. [fr.. fflefc^e, as made from ash-wood; Ags. asc] Stft^C,/. ashes, cinders, embers. 3lir^: =t)lci(^, adj. ash-pale. =(jrau, adj. ash- grey, etc. afrfjcn: sbrbbcl, /. Cinderella, domestic drudge. »farbcit, adj. ash-colored, sbrob, «. bread or cake baked under the ashes. :t)hltf' d^en, n. little pile of ashes, ash-heap, sput- tci.f. Cinderella, domestic drudge (from an old puttdn, shake to and fro'). *\ali, n. alkali, potaKh or soda. 3lf(l|cr=mittU)0rt) (.e),n. (/.) Ash- Wednesday. ^t^Ac, same as {i\A}i . IHcfiper, TO. -rg, -r. slacklime. in a few derivat's and comp''s irreg'lyfor ;>(id)C, ' asheH '. iiic^em, tr. reduce to aiihes; strew with ashes. [fr. «cic^cr.J afl^ic^t, -ta, adj. (or adv.) like ashes, ashv. full of ashes, [fr. 2Ifd;c.] a'fia, -Icn, n. Asia. flfta't, TO. -ten, -ten. Asiatic, [fr. Lat.] aflatiftft, adj. (or adv.) Asiatic. 2lfJ)c, Jiefpc,/ -en. aspen-tree, asp. Jljije'ft, m.-te8, -ten. aspect; i>^. prospecta. appearances, [fr. Lat.] afplrircn. tr. aspire, [fr. Lat.] afi, pret. ind. oj eifen. l.«9, «cg, n. -jjcet, -5Iene. ace(indice cfc.jr grain (weight). [fr.Lat.] 2. 3(9, same as ^iU^. 3(ffccura'nt, m. -ten, -ten. insurer, [fr. Ital.] 3l|'fccura'nj,/. insurance. affecurircn, tr. insure. 3iffcl,/. -In. woodlouse. [fr. Lat.] a9cn, a9cn, intr. eat, browse, graze, [fr. 2. I'lag; akiu with 2. aajcnand cffen.] 3lffe'ffor, TO. -rg, -en. assessor, assistant- judge, [fr. Lat.] afflfcn, pi. assizes. .gcric^itS^of, to. court of assizes, [fr. Fr.] affotiircn, tr. associate, take into partner- ship, [fr. Fr.] Mffortimcilt, n. -tg, -te. assortment, store, col- lection, [fr. Fr.] 3lff^rtcr, TO. -rg, -r. (/. -tin.) Assyrian. aff^rtf(^, adj. Assyrian. 2lft, TO. -te(5, ijlefte. branch, bough, stocrf, n» interwoven branches, ramage, branchee. [Ags. ost.] ai'tcn, intr. shoot forth branches, [fr. 3tfl.J ^Cftbe'tif , /• esthetics, science of the beauti- ful, [fr. Gr.] aft^Ctift^, aJj. (or adt>.) esthetic, relating ta the taste or sense of beauty. aftig, (t'lj. (or adv.) full of boughs, branchyi knotty, [fr. a[t.] 9tcftrtng 34 SUufBIflf Slcftltng, n. -g^>, -C(C. young bird leaving the nest and taking to the branches, brancher. [ir. 2lft.] tlftroto'0, TO. -gen, -gen. astrologer, [fr. Gr.] 1?tftroIo(\tc', /. astrology. tiftrotOflif^, adj. {or adv.) astrological. Stftrono'm, to. -men, -men. astronomer, [fr. Gr.] ?l)"tronontic',/. astronomy. nftronontif^, adj. (or adv.) astronomical. 5Mfl)'i, n. -le^3, -Ic. asylum, retreat, [fr. Gr.] Sltciic'r, n. -x^, -vg. studio, workshop, atelier. [fr. Fr.] mt^ei'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. atheist, [fr. Gr.] Stt^eiftcrci',/. atheism. Otl)Ci'ftif(!^, adj. (or adv.') atheistical. 2ltftcnt, TO. -mg. breath, breathing, respira- tion; spirit, aupcr — , out of breath. 4oS, adj. breathless, out of breath, s^ug, to. drawing of the breath, breath, respiration, gasp . [ Ags . a^dh m . ] ^t^C'n, n. -n^. Athens. Stt^cncr, -nicnfcr, to. -ti, -r. (/. -riit.) Athen- ian. fltfjcnienflf^, adj. (or adv.) Athenian. Slc'tbcr, TO. -rg, -r. ether; sky. [fr. Gr.] «tbC rtfl^, adj. (or adv.J ethereal; aerial, [fr. Slet^er.] Mtti}XO')iAtx, TO. -r§, -r. Ethiopian. «tt)io^if(^, adj.Qoradv.) Ethiopian. flt^Ict', TO. -ten, -ten. athlete, [fr. Gr.] Ot^Ietif^, adj. (or adv.) athletic, powerful, [fr. Gr.] I»tt)tncn, intr. breathe, draw breath, respire. : fill up. fill up again. •. uncover; discover; reveal. ouf4«^fcn, intr. \. hop or jump up, leap, bound. nitf=^uftcn, tr. cough up. bring up by coughing, wake by coughing, intr. cough aloud. aufsiogen, tr. start up, arouse, start, scare away; hunt up. nitf=iommem, intr. set up a lamentation, tr. rouse by wailing. [rejoice noisily. aitf^taui^^eit, intr. set up a shouting, shout, rtUf=tO«6cn, tr. put a yoke upon. 21ufIouf, TO. -\%. buying up, purchase oq speculation, [fr. flu|faufen.J auMttufcn 37 9Iufnaf)tne flUf=raufcn, tr. buy up, engross. Stuff dufcr, m. -lo, -V. (/. -nit.) one who buys up, engrosser, forestaller. [fr. auttaufen.] «Uf=fet)reil, tr. sweep up; turn up. 7 4tuf=fcinteu, intr, \. or \). rise Iront-The bud or embryo, sprout and rise, shoot forth, spring up, germinate, bud. 7. savings, [fr. auftommcn.] OUf=ta&cn, O. or N. tr. lade or load upon (IO(feru, tr. loosen (the soil), break up; iin- auf;IOiiern, intr. \. blaze up, burst into flame. OUfldSbor, -^lic^, adj. {or adv.) dissolvable, sol- uble, [fr. aufloif"-] aufldlfiarfeit; -eiidjfelt, /. dissolvabllity, solubility, [fr. aufloSBar, -iM).] ouf=Iofcn, tr. loosen, untie, undo; dissolve, break up, decompose, resolve, reduce; decipher, unriddle, solve. auflofunfl, /. -v^on. unloosening; untying, undoing; dissolution, analysis, solution, [fr. ouflefen.] nufsliiflen, tr. impute falsely to (one, dat.). ttUf=morf>en, tr. do open, open. reJl. get up, arise, prepare to start. OUf=ma^nen, tr. exhort, summon. OUf=moIcn, tr. new-paint, touch up (a paint- ing); use up in painting. ?luf=nmrf(^, m. -fche^. marching up. ouf=ntorf(^ircn, i"'r. f. march up. Sufmof, m. -'^ti. over-measure, [fr. auf- me if en.] auf^mauem, tr. wall up, build up with stone. OUpntrtpcitt, tr. opeu or produce witli a chisel, chisel on. aitf^mcrfen, intr. pay attention, be attentive, take heed, notice, mark. tr. note, mark. oufmcrffam, 'fl. struggle up, raise one's self with difficulty. aufrifj, m. -n'c^, -fje. chink, gap; draft, sketch, design, [fr. aufrciiicu.J auf=roUcn, tr.or intr. \. roll up: unroll. OUf=rurfen, intr. f. move upward, advance, tr. move upward; pull or jerk up. 31ufruf, TO. -i§, -fc. calling up, summons; calling over. [fr. nufiufon.] ouf=rufen, O. tr. call up, summon; call over. intr. cry out. 3luf=rut)r, m. -r8, uproar, tumult, riot, muti- ny, insurrection, sfutl^t,/. passion for riots» seditious temper; sfUi^tifl, «^?. seditious. fluf=ru^rcn, tr. stir up. ^Ufrii^rcr, m. -r^, -r. (/. -tin.) one who stirs up, rioter, rebel, [fr. aufrubven.] aufcii^rcrUt!^, adj. (or adv.) riotous, rebel- lious, mutinous, [fr. Slufruljvcr.] OUf=riittCln, tr. shake up, arouse. ouf3 = auf bag. auf-fogen, tr. say over, recite, repeat: unsay revoke; renounce; give warning or notice to quit. Sluffogung, /. warning, notice to quit. [fr. aufiagen.] OUf=fammcIn, tr. gather up, collect, pick up. StUffOtnmlcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -riu.) gatherer, collector, [fr. aiiffammeln.] OUffofftg, same as autjafeig. [fr. auf and fi^en, in sense of 'lurk.'] 31uffo^, TO., -^eg, -afee. something set on, addition at the end, upper appendage, top, head-piece; joint (year's growth); set of plate, course of dishes; composition, treat- ise, essay, sketch, [fr. auffe^en.] OUffd^ig, adj. {or adv.) refractory, averse, hostile, [fr. Sluffafe, in old signific'n of ' setting up against.'] [fftnif, n. book of reference. liuf=ftftfcntmcn, tr. deposit mud or glime. auf=j(^licpcn, O.tr. unclose, open, unlock, dis- close. 1. aiif=f(]^Itngcn, O. tr. fasten up with a loop, twine: untwine, rejl. twine upward, creep up. 2. ouf^ft^Iingen^ 0. tr. swallow up. 5luff(^(u^, m. -ife-i, -ujie. disclosure, opening, unfolding, [fr. aufid^Iiepen.] Oltf =f^mottf en, tr. eat up, devour, dissipate in banqueting. OMf=ftt)mctrf)Cltt, tr. press (something) on (one, dat.) by flattery or coaxing. Ouf=f^mclsen, tr. melt up, dissolve. O. intr. f. melt, dissolve. «uf=fd)mcttcni, (r. open with a crash, dash up. intr. f. fall (upon) with a crash; yield a sharp sound. OUf=ft^minfen, tr. adorn with false colors, paint up. OUf=f(ftmu(fcn, tr. fit up with any thing orna- mental, dress up, anorn. auf=ft^nnppClt, tr. snap or snatch up. intr. f . spring up, fly up. 0nf=f(l^neibcn, O. tr. cut up or open, rip up. intr. exaggerate, boast, swagger. Uufft^ncibcr, m. -r5, -r. (/. -rin.) cutter up; boaster, swaggerer, [fr. aufjc^neiben.] ftuffi^ncibcrei, /. boasting, swaggering, [fr. 2luffct)nctbcr.] auffd&itcibung,/. cutting up or open. [fr. auf= fd)nett)cn.] auf=f(5ncacn, tr. draw up rapidly, jerk up. intr. fly up with a jerk. auffd^nitt, m. -tteg, -Ue. cutting open, silt. [fr. aufic^ncibcn.] • OUf^fd^mfiClt, -^cln, tr. carve on; cut open. ouf^dblliiffcln, tr. track by the scent. OUf=fcpnurcn, tr. fasten with strings upon(cZaf .), tie or lace on: untie, unlace. auf--f(^dncn, tr. beautify anew, furbish up, improve. aitf|t^b9Ung, m. -gg, -ge, shoot, sprig, sprout; stripling; upstart, [fr. aufjc^ie^cn.] ttUf=f(t)rautien, O. or N. tr. screw upon: un- screw. OUf=fC^rC(fcit, 0. or N". tr. frighten up, rouse with fear or alarm, startle, intr. start up with fear. [aufyc^rcicn.J Slufft^rci, rn. -eieS, -cie. shriek, scream, [fr. an\'\6)ttibtn, 0. tr. write down, note down, record. OUf=f(^rcien, 0. intr. shriek out, cry aloud. tr. rouse by a shriek or scream. fluf f tl^rif t, /. -ten. what is written upon any- thing, SUPERSCRIPTION, direction, address, [fr. autid}teiben.] Sluffd^ub, m. -b3. deferral, putting off, post- ponement, delay, [fr. aufjc^icben.J mifsfd&utcn, tr. stir up, rake (the fire), poke. Ouf={(iur3Clt, tr. tuck up, truss up. SluffiUlu^, m. -iie». shooting up. [fr. auff(^tc|en.l auf=f(^Utten, tr. pour into or shed on; heap or pile up, accumulate, store or hoard up. avif--\(tito'dx^cn, tr. blacken afresh, blacken. auM(ftWOt)Cn, tr. press upon by talking or coaxing. auf=fl!^lDelflCn, tr, consume in debauchery, squander away. auf=ft]&«JCUcn, tr. swell up. O. intr. f. swell, distend, surge. oitf=f(]&tt)emmeu, tr. wash up, float up; land (floating wood); deposit. aitf=f(^tDtnflen, O. tr. swing up, soar up. onf'ft^tDtrtcn, intr. f. buzz up; fly open with a whizzing noise. Slufft^tDUUfl, TO. -geS. soaring up, soaring, flight, [fr. aufic^icingen.] ttuf=febcn, O. intr. look up. ?luffcI)Cn, up- looking, notice; surprise, stir, sensation. 3luffetier, m. -r6, -r. (/. -rtii.) overseer, in- spector, warden, [fr. aufjcl)cn.] auf=fcnneu, tr. burn (a mark) upon. auf=fC^DQr, a^. (or adv.) that may be set or put upon. [fr. aufiefeen.] ouf=fe^en, tr. set upon, put on; setup; set on the table, serve up (mealsi; put on paper, draw up, draft, compose, re/l. sit upright; mount (on horseback); arise (against), be refractory. auffchcr, TO. -vig, -r. one who gets up etc. /. -rut, hair-dresser, [fr. aufje^en.] oiiffc^ifl, same as aufiifeig, [fr. auffcfeen.] ttuf'feuf.^cn, iTitr. heave a sigh. Stuffiest, /. over.slght. Inspection, super- intendence, care ; survey, [fr. aiinc^cp.J aufsfiebcit, O. or jy. tr. boil up; boil again. intr. boil or seethe up. auf=|lC0Cln, tr. fasten on by sealing : unseal, ttllf^flnflcn, tr. waken by singing, intr. strike up singing. 3lufn^, TO. -^e8. mounting (of cavalry), [fr. aufi'ifeen.J aufjfi^cn, 0. intr. sit up, sit or rest upon something, sit fast; perch, f. mount (on horseback). nuf=fj)a^en, tr. spy out, spy. ftUf=fi)aUen, tr. split open, cleave, intr. split. auf=fi)Onncn, tr. stretch out, strain, spread; draw up, bend (a bow), cock (a gun), hoisi (sails); put on by stretching. Quf'f^aren, tr. spare, lay up, save, store up ; reserve; postpone, defer. Ouf=f^cit!^cni, tr. lay up in granaries. auf4i)Cifcn, tr. eat up, consume, aufsf^erren, tr. spread wide open, open wide. aufMptClcn, tr. begin to play, strike up (a tune); rouse by playing. ml'\pitffcn, tr. put upon a spit, spit, pierce through; lift up with a spit. auf=fpt^cn, tr. prick up (the ears). auf=|prciteit, -cii^cn, tr. spread out, stretch out. ouMjjrenflCtt, tr. burst open, break up, blow up. auf=fj)riefcn, O. intr. |. sprout up, spring forth, grow up. ouf'fpringeit, O. intr. f. spring up, start up, leap high; fly open, burst, crack. 2(uf=fprb^linfl, to. -gg, -gc. sprout, shoot; stripling, upstart. ouf4priif)cn, mtr. [. sparkle up. tr. make fly up (as sparks). 9Iitff^run0 40 Slttftoavtev RltfflJruitfl, m.-ge8,-ungc. springing up, leap, bound, start, [fr. autipringen.] «iuf=fj>urcn, tr. trace out, spy out, track. aufsftoti^Cln, tr. goad up; goad on, spur on. auf=ftoIlcn, tr. put into the stable. aufjftiininien, same as autfteramen. S'ufftonb, TO. -be€, -onbe. uprising, rising, commotion, uproar, tumult, insurrection, riot. [fr. auffte^en.] Wfsftorrcn, intr. stand up stiff, bristle up; stare up. ttUf=paul)Cn, intr. f. fly up as dust or spray. CUf=ftouticn, tr. cause dust or spray to rise. nufsftawncn, intr. look up astonished. anMtedfen, O. tr. fasten on (dat.) by stitching or pinning; fix on; pierce open, prick open. Slufftct^icr, m. -x8, -V. (/. -rin.)imputer, fault- finder, informer, [fr. aufftec^en.] Ollf^ftetfen, tr. sticli or pin up, fasten up, set up, fix. OUf=ftc^cn, 0. intr. f . stand up, rise, arise, get up. h. stand open; stand firm, auf'ftetgen, O. intr. f. go up, mount up, climb up, ascend, rise. Sluffteiflunfl, /. ascension (of stars), [fr. auf^ ftctgcn.] OUfjfteUen, tr. set up, put up, raise, erect; put forward, adduce, state, ftuffteflittifl, /. -gen. setting up, erection, establishment; exhibition, exposition, [fr. ouffteDen.] OUf=ftcmmen, tr. prop up, support; force open with a crowbar, open violently. Ctuf=fttllcn, tr. stitch or embroider upon, flufftteg, m. -geS, -gc. act of ascending or climbing up; ascending road or path. [fr. auffleigen.] anfsflb'ten, tr. stir up, disturb, startle. SuffJo^, TO. -^e8, -o^c. accident, chance; chance meeting; dispute, [fr. aufftc^cn,] OUf'ftO^cn, O. tr. push up; push or thrust open. intr.^. (with dat.) run upon (some- thing), meet accidentally, fall in with, chance or happen to, encounter; run aground; ferment, rise up (from the sto- mach). ttttf-ftTQ^Ien, intr. beam up, rise with ra- diance. Oltf^ftTduben, tr. bristle up, imj'fntbtn, intr. strire or straggle upward, endeavor to rise, aspire, ftuffttcfiung, /. -gen. striving or struggling upward, aspiration, effort, [fr. aufftreben.] auf=ftretfen, tr. stretch up. Hitffhetr!^, m. -c^eS, -^e. public auction, [fr. aufftreid^en; comp. 9lbftrcic^.] anf'ftttidten, O. tr. stroke or draw upward or upon; spread or smear on; strike off (at auction). flufsfttcifcn, tr. strip or turn up (as sleeves), draw up, tuck up; tear, gall (the skin). intr. touch upon the surface, graze (dot.), trail along. Jtufftrtrfi, in. -c^eS, -d^c. upward stroke (on an instrument); public auction, [fr. aufftrei; <^en.] JWf'fttiJtnen, tr. float upwards, carry up by the stream. , cock up. flllMlU^en, tr. turn up the top or rim of, trim up, cock up. intr. look up with surprise, start. 0Uf=ftii6en, tr. prop up, support. ouf'fuipcn, tr. seek out, look up, search after, go in quest of. Stnffuil^unji, /. -gen. seelung out, search, in- quiry, [fr. autjui^en.] 1. oufsfutnmcn, intr. sum up. 2. OUf=fUinmcn, tr. wake by humming. auf=tafctn, tr. rig (a ship). ouf'togcn, tr. put off from day to day.AD- JOUBN, delay. flUf=ton(|cn, intr. dance to one, dance at one's bidding, be at command. ailf»tOU(!>cn, intr. f. come up to the surface, emerge; arise suddenly, appear. an^'ftfun, 0. tr. do open, open, unclose, auf^t^iinncn, tr. tower or pile up. reft. tower up, rise aloft, ouf'tifrl^cn, tr. put on the table, dish up, serve up. aul'toUn,intr.\).or^. roar up, toss; begin to roar or rage. tr. toss or lash up; rouse by roaring, flufstjjnen, intr. f. rise as sound, resound, tr. sound forth. 3luftrag, m. -geS, -Sge. commission, charge, order, errand; transfer; laying on (as oi colors), [fr. auftvagen.] auf'trogcn, O. tr. carry on to (dat.), lay on; apply; put upon, impose (as a charge or commission), enjoin; bring on the table, serve up. tntr. overdraw, exaggerate. ouf=trei6en. 0. tr. drive up; raise, levy; hunt up; swell, intr. drive ashore, run aground. aU^XtiUid), adj. (or adv.) to be raised or pro- cured, [ft*, auftreiben.] auf'trennen, tr. sever; rip open, divide. auf=tretcn, 0. intr. \. step up, enter upon the stage, come forward, make appearance, appear, show or present one's self. tr. tread upon; tread open, auftritt, TO. -m, -tte. stepping onward, tread; entrance upon the stage, appearance, com* ing to view; Aencc scene (of a drama), [fr. auftreten.] ouf'trodncit, tr. dry up, wipe off. intr. \. dry up, adhere in drying, atufttocfnunjj,/. drying up. [fr. auttrocfnen.] auf'trum^fcn, intr. play a trump; upbraid. auf=tDOi]&en, intr. j. wake up, be aroused, awake. auf^tooii^fen, 0. intr. f. grow up. auf=tDaflcn, refl. venture to rise. Ouf'toiJBcn, O. (or N.) tr. weigh up, raise up, balance. 0Uf=tD0Uen, intr. f. rise with a wave-like or billowy motion, roll up, heave upward, swell, boil or bubble up. Slufttjanung, /. heaving upward, boiling or bubbling up, ebullition, effervescence, [fr. aufwaUen.] auf'toiiljcn, tr. roll on or upward. StuftDOnD, TO. -t)8, -anCe. application of funds, expenditure, expense, cost; state, display. [fr. aufrcenben.] OUfstoortcn, intr. wait upon (one, daX.), attend, serve; pay a visit of duty or ceremony to (one, dat.). 2luftDartc=0eli), n. money paid for waiting; waiter's fee. Stuftoatter, to. -rS, -r. (/. -rltt.) waiter, serv- ant, [fr. aufioacUn.] nnf'foavt^ 41 ^UQuHe AUftto'dttS, adv. nprrards, upward. aufnjartfam, adj. {or adv.) ready to wait, oflfi- cious. [fr, aufroorten.] ^UftDortung, /• waiting, attendance; cere- monious call, respectful visit, [fr. auf= warten.] ttuftDOft^, m. -f^eS, -i.\ije. f. washing np. [fr. aufn)af(^en.] ant'toa\n.-d^,-de. lookout, out-look, pro- spect, [fr. auSbtiden.] ani'Uidttt, intr. look out. 2tn8=t)li8, m. -fee§, -fee. sudden flash of light- ening. Ou3=bU^cn, intr. cease lightening. auS'iilntftn, intr. cease to bloom, fade. au*=tilutcn, intr. to lose all the blood by bleeding, bleed to death, tr. lose by bleed- ing. aui'toxQtn, tr. lend out. auS'bxatcn, 0. tr. roast out; roast completely. ttu8=braud^cn, tr. use up, consume. au§=braufcn, intr. cease roaring or raging, quiet down. ani'bteHiCtt, O. intr. y. break out, burst forth. tr. break or force out; throw up, discharge, vomit, disgorge. anS'bttittn, tr. widen or spread out, stretch out, extend, dilate, expand, enlarge; pro* pagate, publish abroad. 3luSbrciter, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rin.) one who spreads out; divulger. [fr. au^Suretten.] %\Mnttnm, f. spreading out, extending; propagation, [fr. au^bretten.] au8=6rcnncn, (irreg.) tr. burn out or down, burn sufficiently, intr. cease burning; ba burnt up or consumed, be parched. au^=I)ringen, (irreg.) tr. bring out; spread, publish, eine ©efunb^eit — , propose a health. or toast. %nSbm(if, m. -c^§, -ui^e. out-break, bursting forth, eruption, explosion, [fr. au^bre^en.] auS^briitcn, tr. brood out, hatch; brood over, plot, contrive, intr. cease brooding or hatching. au^briitung /. brooding out, hatching, [fr. auebruten.] 2Iu§bunb, m. -be§, -unbe. (what is detached as sample: hence) pattern, model; master- piece, paragon, elite, [fr. au^binben.] auSbitnbig, adj. {or adv.) exquisite, extra- ordinary, uncommon, [fr. 9tugbunb.] 2lii§=bitrgcr, m. -i§, ~t. (/. -rin.) non-resident citizen, stranger. mA-ffUften 43 aiuSflttc^t «lt§=6uf en, tr. expiate, atone for. I flu^culto'tor, m. -iJS, -ren. young lawyer; aoscultator. \tr. Lat.] imS-bdmmcn, tr. dam out. ,^.ei funb (auSfinben), 'discovery.'] OndsfUtttnt, tr. furnish with lining; far. rmi'futtcrn, ^lcn.] au^^^Olcn, tr. fetch out, pump out, learn by cunning, inlr. fetch a blow, make the mo- tion ot striking; take a run in leaping. WCtt — , begin far ofif, beat about the bush, be prolix. OU«4oriljcn, tr. leam by hearkening or listen- ing. OuS==^oren, intr. hear out, hear to the end. MltS^uft, Tfi. -beS. levy, recruits; selection, [fr. au^f)eben.] Slu0{)Ulfe,/> aid, assistance, succor, [fr. au8s ^elfen.] Oufi^biilfcit, tr. unhusk, shell, peel. OU^^U'iflfru, cn, tr. explore, spy out, reconnoitre; discover, also same as ausliinben. ou3=fiinben, -bigcn, tr. make known, pro- claim, publish. aud^funbfi^aftcn, same as auSfunben. 3lu8flinft, /. -unfte. means of getting out of anything; means of subsistence; resource, expedient; intelligence, information, [fr. au(5tomincn.] aud:la(^cn, tr. laugh out or at, deride, ridi- cule, rejl. laugh one's fill. au^Iat^en^-toettb, stDiirblg, a^j. worthy of being laughed ai, laughable, ridiculous. augslabcn, O. or N. tr. unload, discharge, dis- burden. auSIobcr, m. -xi, -r. unloader. [fr. auSIabcn.l 2tu«Iobung,/. unloading, disembarking, [fir. auslaben.] ?lu8loge, /. -en. outlay, cost, expenditure, [fr. au«!legen.] Stu3=(anb, n. -li. country outside our own, foreign lands or places. 3Iu8ldnber, m, -xi, -x. (/. -rin.) foreigner, alien, [fr. \Huglaiib.] 3lu3tdnberel, /. imitation of or predilection for what is foreign, [fr. ^lufelinber.] au^ldnbift^, adj. {or adv.) foreign, alien, out- landish, [fr. SluSlanb.] OU3=Iail9Cn, intr. reach to the end, sufiace. 0U8=Idngcu, tr. reach out, stretch, extend. au«laft, m. -fjc§, -affe. outlet, [fr. au.Slajjen.1 auSaaffcn, O. tr. let out, permit to go, suflfet to escape, discharge; give vent to, vent, wreak, express; leave out, omit. auSgcIdf* fen, free, unrestrained, ungovernable, ex- travagant, wanton. au3(affung, /. letting out, discharge; omis- sion, elision. [fr.au8laflcn.] au^'loucm, tr. spy out, secretly watch, intr, cease lurking, aueiauf, m. -fe8, -&ufc. running out; start 9(u9Iattf 46 nn^ipoO^tn departure, sailing out; outlet, issue, mouth; leakage, [fr. au§IauTcn.] IU^=lQUfCJt, O. intr. f. run out, commence running, start; sail out of port, put to sea; flow out, discharge (itself); leak; put out runners, spread (of plants). ^. run out or to an end, finish running. RttSliiufcr, TO. -xi, -r. (/. -rtn.) runner, de- serter; running stem or shoot, [fr. au8s taufen.] au8=lauflcn, tr. wash in lye: clear of lye. flU8=loufd^en, tr. find out by watching and listening. 2Iu^=laut, TO. -teg, -te. final sound or letter (of a word or syllable). auS=tOUtcn, intr. cease to sound; have final sound, end (in pronunciation). 0U8=Icbcil, intr. end one's life, finish living. tmi-lttxtw, tr. empty out, empty, evacuate, clear, drain. auSteerung, /. emptying, evacuation, [fr. augleeren.l 0U34CflCn, tr. lay out; expose, display; ex- pound, explain, interpret; expend, pay out, advance (money); inlay, veneer. ?tu5ICflcr,TO. -r§, -r. (/.-rtn.) expounder, in- terpreter, exegete. [fr. auslegcn.] Stu^lCflcrci, /. -etcn. over-nice interpretation, hair-splitting, [fr. Slueleger.] 3iu8IeGlUt(J,/. -gen. layingout; exposition, ex- planation, exegesis; paying out, advancing (money), [fr.auglegcn.] aHS=IciS)en, O.intr. suffer to an end; cease suf- fering. oug4cit)cn, O. tr. lend out. au^lci^cr, TO. -rS, -r. (/. -rln.) lender, [fr. auslei^cn.] SluSIciftuttG, /• lending, putting out on inter- est, [fr. au6Ictf)en.] taxMt\{t}X,tr. lead out, attend out (of aplace). au^'IcnfCU, intr. turn out, give way. CU§=Icnien, intr. finish learning; accomplish one's time, serve out. S[u«'tcfc, /. -en. selection, choice, [fr. avL^-. lefeii.] Oul=lcfeu, O. tr. choose or pick out, elect, select, cull; sort out, separate; readout, peruse; finish reading. Slll^IcfUllfl,/. choosing out, choice, selection, election; reading through, [fr. aucUefen.] OUSsIicfern, tr. deliver up, make over, hand out. SluSliefcrung, /. delivery, handing over. [fr. auslicfern.] au^:IO(fcn, tr. entice or allure forth. au^sloticrn, iw|»0(!^«tt 47 nni'^Oittmen beating; beat (as clothes), intr. cease beat- ing. HU9-p0^atmtn, tr. trumpet forth, blazon. anS-ptilQen, tr. stamp distinctly, make dis- tinct or clear, coin. tm9^pttf\tn. tr. press out, squeeze out, ex- PBEWs, extort. ie6en.] tiu3'f(!^iittcn, tr. pour out, empty out, diffuse; disburden (one's self), relieve; firee from rubbish, disburden: fill up (with rubbish). bag i^inb mit bem sBab — , reject good and bad together. augsfcfitDarmcn, intr. I swarm out. au3=fC5ttJa^en, tr. blab ont, report; talk (one dat.) out of. intr. cease prattling. reJl. talk one's self out, chatter one's fill. au8»ftl6tt>cfeln, tr. clear with sulphur. 2lu?f^tt)Cif, wi. -fe8, -fe. digression, deviation, [fr. augfc^rceifcn.] flU3=fj^tDCifcn, in^r. roam abroad, rove wildly; digress, deviate; go astray, be dissolute or EXTRAVAGANT. ttUSfjI^UJeifenb, roving wild- ly, dissolute, licentious. Slu^fd&toeifltnfl, m. -gg, -gc. extbavagant person, libertine, debauchee. [fr. aug; ji^iDeifen.] SluSft&tDCifung, /. wandering beyond due bound, EXTBAVAGANCE, excess, dissolute- ness, debauchery; digression, [fr. aug> fi^weifen.] ttuSsfcfttoci^ctt 49 9lu9ftiinb OttHtfiWeiUn, tr. purify by heating. oii^=f(I)tt)cflen, O. intr. \. swell out. OU^'ft^roemmcn, tr. cause to float out, wash out. Wg'ft^tot^cn, intr. sweat ont: cease perspiring. tr. sweat out, exude; forget. mi3=fencln, intr. \. sail out. OU3=feoen, O. intr. look, appear, seem. tr. see 2[llSfonbenin(l, /. separation, isolation, [fte augfoufceni.i flU8=fortcn, tr. assort, separate. 0U8=f<)aften, tr. spy or search out. 3tu§fpd^cr, m. ~xi, -r. (/. -rin.) spy; emissary. [fr. auSipaben.] 2lu^fpot)ung,/. spyina: out, search, [fr. au3s ipat)cn.] out!, see to the end of; choose out. 2lll5= "' au3=fponncn, bar. Jtu^UJCitftimn, /. going out of the way, evad- ing, avoiding, [fr. aueticeic^en.] IUl3«U)Cincn, tr. weep out, utter in weeping. intr. cease weeping. SluSttJCi^, m.-iea, -fe. pointing out, proof, evi- dence; statement, [fr. auoioetjeu.] ou3=U)eiffn, O. tr. show (one) out; turn out, expel, exile; point out, teach, prove, decide Jlu^tDClfung, /. expulsion, banishing; point- ing out, proof ; purport, [fr. au^meiien.] au3=tDCitcn, tr. widen, stretch out, enlarge. OU^'tocnbtg, adj. {or adv.) outward, outer, outside; without book, by heart. — lernen, learn so as to know without the book, learn by heart, commit to memory. ttaS-toeticn, O. tr. throw or cast out, eject, reject, expel; emit. intr. have the first throw; step out. au^'ttJC^en, tr. remove by whetting, obliter- ate; revenge. au^=tOt(f ein, tr. unfold, unwrap, unravel ; de- velop. 0U8=tninbcit, O. tr. draw out with a windlass; twist out, wring out. CUg=tt)tntern, intr. f. or I), pass the winter; cease to be winter; perish in winter, tr. pre- serve through the winter. Ou8=tDirfcn, tr. work out. bring to pass, effec- tuate, procure by effort, intr. work suffi- ciently; cease working. au^=H)irrcn, tr. bring out of a confused state, disentangle, untwist, unravel. au^=U)iftl)en, tr. wipe out, obliterate.. au«=UJittcrn, tr. expose to the weather, wea- ther; decompose (of the air); find out by the scent, scent; trace, intr. become de- composed by exposure to the air: cease thundering. au^UJUteruug, /. weatliering away, dissolu- tion by the air, decomposition, [fr. aug= anttern.] au^=U)t6cn, tr. make witty. nu^=U)dibcn, tr. arch, vault. 2iu^UJbIlmug, /. vaulting; vault, arch-roof. [fr. auou'olbcn.] QUei=tourt)cnt, intr. grow out luxuriantly: cease to take usury. 2lu^UJUtft«i, ni. -jee, -ucl)ie. growing out. sprout- ing; sprout; excrescence, protuberance, [fr. auein)acl)ien.] OU^-tDii^tCU, tr. grub ont, root up; under- mine. 2lu^U)urf, TO. -f§, -urfe. act of throwing out; what is thrown out; outcast, off-scouring, refuse; excrement, [fr. ausrcertcn.] OU^sWiirfeln, tr. play for with dice, raffle for. ou^=tmir^cIn, tr. root out, extibpate. auS'iadciX, tr. indent, jag, notch, scallop. ou^=ja^lcn, tr. pay out; pay and discharge; issue. au^-^atiUn, tr. count out, tell; retail, intr. count to the end; cease telling. 2Iu§^o^lcr, TO. -rS, -t. (/. -riil.) one who pays, paymaster, cashier, [fr. auejablen.] SluiHablung,/. -i\en. payment, [fr. au«3al)lcn.] a\li--xax\ten, tr. scold severely, intr. cease scolding. au^=jaVfe»f '»'• tap <>»*■; retail (liquor). 0U3=saubCCU, tr. get out by charms or witch- craft. OU«=jauncn, tr. hedge in. OU^- ijaufCU, Ir. touse or pull out. intr. cease pulling. [carousing. aui'^tdiCtt, tr. empty by drinking, intr. finish an€-itbtttcn, tr. tithe (a field). OU^=jepten, tr. consume, exhaust, drain. intr. be consumed, pine away, languish. ftU^/}Cbrenb, pining away, consumptive. 3(ul;a1)htln, intr. babble, prattle as children. Cttbei, -fitjlon, n. Babylon. fdaciftmalien.pl" bacclianals, drunken feasts, [ft. Lat.] IbQCd^nnttff^, adj. (or adv.) bacchic (relating to Bacchus, the god of wine); drunken, revelling, jovial, [fr. Lat.] 53arb, w. -^eg, -adje. brook, rivulet, rill, becls. |1. 93acfe.] 1. ^a(i)e, m. bacon (obsoL). [related with. 2. Sat^c,/. -en. wild sow. [fr. 1. 23a(^e.] '^a(btti m,. -xi, -X. wild boar. [fr. 2. 93ad)e.] ^dqiettt, n. -n8, -n. brooklet, little rivulet. [fr. 33ac^.] fiarf, adj. (or adv.) back, aback. S^atf^borb, n. or m. larboard. =borf, a66r.o/ 2. Sacfc. 1. S3oifc, m. (or/.) -en§, -en; or 1. Saifctt, m. -nS, -n. buttock, [related with had.] 2. 8atfe, m. (or/.) -eng, -en; or 2. IBoifCtt, m. -n8, -n. cheek. SBotfen: short, n. whiskers. s8rUb^cn,n. dimple (on the cheek), ^tnotifttt, m. jaw-bone. =ftrci(b, »»• box on the ear. >tud), n. muffler, comforter, -^atfn, molar- tootli. [fr. O. H. G. bracco, 'jaw-bone,' as ' breaker ' or ' crusher ' (bre(^en).] Sotfen, see 1. 2. 93ade. bnrfen, O. or N. tr. balie; fry, dry. intr. bake. Satf: sfl^fcl, m. baked or dried apple. =ftf(b, m. flsh for frying; young girl, sftcin, m. (stone made by baking: i.e.) brick, strog, m. kneading-trough, stocrf, n. pastry. ^otfcr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) baker, ^gefcn, m. journeyman baker. sgctDCrf, -bonbttJCrf, n. baker's work or trade, [fr. bacfen.] Sfitfcrel,/. -en. bakehouse, [fr. 33icfer.] sbddtg, aalb, adv. soon, shortly, quickly, present- ly; readily, easily, bolb , balb , now now ; at one time at another time, stniigltf^ft, adv. as soon as possible. [E. bold (orig'ly ' quick, hasty, prompt, forward ').] bnlbig, a^. (or adv.) quick, speedy, early, [fr. balb.] S3atg, m. -geg, -ilge. skin; case; husk; bel- lows; brat. [Ags. boilg, * bag.' E. belly; ft. old belgan, ' swell out,' now balgen.] balgen, rejl. talk angrily (obsol.); wrestle. (aloeit 53 tBSren romp, [old belgan, 'swell out:' akin with bellows.] fiolgen, rejl. cast the skin. [fr. Salg.l Solgcrd, /. wrestling, scuffle, [fr. 6algen.]l SolfC(n), m. -n^, -n. beam, heavy piece of timber, rafter; loft of a bam. [old E. balk, *beam.'] Solfon', m. -n§, -ne. balcony, [fr. Fr. balcon, orig'ly from Sallen.l 1. Sfltl, m. -Ue3, -aUe. ball, globe, sphere. '1fan§, n. tennis-court. ^Ijolji, n. s)pnt\(lit, f. bat. sues, n. racket. [fr.Ital.pa^to, Fr. boZte, 'ball.'] 2. Son, m. -Heg, -aCe. ball, dancing party. [Fr. bal, fr. late Lat. ballare, * dance.'] Soflo'&C, m.-en. ballad, [fr. Ital. etc.] fdaM'h, m. -teg. ballast. =:frot^t, /• dead ft^ight. [prob'ly fr. bad and 2aft.] iaUtn, tr. form into a ball, conglobate, double up together, clench (the fist), [fr. l.SaU.] SoUc(n), m. -n§, -n. what has the form of a ball, bale, pack, ^timber, m. packer. ^iDOore, /. bale goods, ^tocife, adv. by way of bales, by the bale, [orig'ly same word as 1. SiJaU.j Saflc't, n. -teg, -te. ballet, [fr. Ital.] taUllorncn, -nifircn, tr. make worse by at- tempting to mend or correct, [in the way of a printer named iBallborn. ] SoHo'n, m. -n8, -n«. balloon; globe filled with air. [fr. Fr.; related with 1. Sail.] fioUott'rcn, inlr. ballot. [Ir. Fr.] S3olfoin, m, -mS, -mc. balsam, balm. [fr. Gr.] balfanten, -mircn, tr. embalm ; perfume, [fr. Gr. & Lat.] Jolfomifd), adj. {or adv.) balmy, [fr. SBalfam.] JoItt((t>, adj. Baltic. 53oIj, /. pairing or coupling time. m. &/. place for pairing. boljcit, inty. pair, couple, [fr. Salj.] Sambug, VI. -\iei, -ufje. bamboo, [fr. Malayan through Fr.] 53otnntel,/. -In. tassel, bob. [fr. bammeln.] bomtncin, intr. dangle, hang dangling, bob. S3om8, m. -fcg, -je. saddle, cushion. S3flnonc,/. -en. banana, [fr. Fr.] SBonco, same as 2. 93anf. tanbtprtt. ind. o/binbcn. SSnnb, l. n. -beg, -be. bond, tie, fetter. 2. n. -beg, -{inber. band, riband, ribbon, fillet, bandage, ecifen, «. hoop-iron, sloirfcr, tn. ribbon-weaver. «treffc, /. worsted lace. »tDflnrcn, pi. small-ware. »U)cibC, /. osier, water-willow. stDcrf, w. ribbons. 3. m. -beg, -anbe. volume; binding, [fr. bintcn.] [Fr.] 85onbo'flC,/.-en bandage, [fr. 93anb, through Sanbtftcn, «. small riband; small volume. [fr. ajanb.] 83onbc,/. -en. band, troop, gang; cushion of a billiard-table, [fr. binben.] SSonbcUc'r, «. -re. bandoleer, shoulder-belt [fr. ajanb, through Fr.] iiinbifl, adj. {or aav.) under restraint or con- trol, tame, tameable, [fr. Sbanb.] sftiinbifl, adj. in comp's. -volumed, of such {or so many) volumes, [fr. SJanb.] fionbiocn, tr. bring under restraint or control subdue, tame. [fr. banbig.] aSonbiflcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) one who brings under control, aubduer, tamer, [fr. ban bigcn.] Sonbigung,/. breaking in, taming, restraint check, [fr. bonbtgen.] Sonbit', m. -ten, -ten. bandit, [fr. Ital.] iianfl(c), adj. (or adv.) anxious, worried, un- easy; apprehensive, fearful. often in impers. comb'n, eo ift or n? irb cinem — , one is or becomes anxious or fearful, [prob'ly re- lated with 2lngft and enge, having be- as prefix.] 6attgen, intr. <£ imp. be anxious, be afraid, niir bangt bator, I am afraid of it. [fr. ba.ig.] Songigfett, /. -ten. anxiety, worry, uneasi ness, fear. [fr. bang.] banglil]^, adj. {or adv.) somewhat anxious, un- easy, [fr. baugen.] 1. ^ar\i,f. -inte. bank; sand-biink, bed (of oysters etc.); bench, form; btali; shelf, auf bte langc — ^c^ieben, put off, delay. =^obcI, m. great plane, stnetfter, m. master trades- man. 2. ^onf,/. -ten. bank, banking establishment, sflffiflnotionen, pi. checks, drafts. '.bxnO), banknuPTCY; =brui1^t0, adj. banknupT. =]^oltcr, s^err, m. banker. =f(5tcibcr, m. clerk in a bank. [fr. Ital. banco, and this fr. SSanf, * bench' or desk, where money was ex- changed.] 33dnfcl=, incomp'n. little bench, sfdngcr, m. balladsinger. [dimin. of Sant, for 'ibhnU lein.] Sanfero'tt, m. -ttcg, -tte. bankruptcy, failing. [fr. Ital.] boulcrott, adj. {or adv.) bankrupts ©onferotttrcr, »». -rg, -r. bankrupt person, [fr. 5Banlcrott.] 5BanIett, n. -tteg, -tte. banquet, [through Fr., fromibanf, * bench.'] Donfettirtn, intr. banquet. *-Bonfo, rn. or n. banco; bank-money, [same deriv'n as 2. IBant.] 5Bonn, m. -neg. ban, public denunciation, proclamation of excommunication or out- lawry, proscription; edict, public order or summons; jurisdiction. -flui^, w. ana- thema. sgut,n. contraband goods, ^mutfU,/. common mill. =ftcin, wi. land-mark, sftro^l, m. thunder of excommunication. »tiOflt, m. stDOrt,m. field-watch. stDOOrc,/. contraband goods or wares. batmen, tr. put under a ban; exorcise; banish, expel; shut up, confine, [fr. 23ann.] Sonncr, m. -rg, -r. banner; militia. *f)ttv, m. high nobleman entrusted with bearing the banner; banneret. [fr.Fr.; but orig'ly related to SBanb, ' riband.'] Soitquie'r, m.-rg, -re. banker. [Fr.] Sonfc, /. -en. bam. Sonfcn, «an*ea«*4ianfe. banfen, tr. pile up in a bam. [fr. SSanje.] Dot {or boar), adj. {or adv.) bare, etc. see baav. sfroft, m. bleak frost, •fug, adj. bare- foot; «fugcr,ni. barefooted friar; »fufMfl,««^'« barefooted, sjoblung,/. payment in cash. \)at,pret.ind. oi baren. =bar, suffix forming adj's. [fr. bSrcn.] 1. ^or, m. -ren, -rcn. bear, cincn -en an; binben, contract debt, eincn -en aufbinben, play a practical joke, befool. *bei9tg, ac^j. biting like a bear; quarrelsome. ©Otcm 'better, m. bull-dog. »bttUt,/. bear's skin, auf ber iSarcnbaut liegen (lie on the bear's skin: Jience) indulge one's self, be idle vr lazy; »^otttcr, w. idler, coward; l»®«tr 54 hancv^afi 'fi'dnttxtx, f. idleness; cowardice. =mu^C, f, bear-skin cap, grenadier's hat. 2. SBor, m. -re§, -re. rammer, [prob'ly relat. to Lat. ferire, • strike.'] 3. S8dr, m. -reg, -re. young boar. 4. aSiir, m. -re3, -re. dam. [same as SBel^r.] SBoratfc, -ale, /. -en. barrack, [fr. Fr.] Sarba'r, m. -ren, -ren. barbarian, savage, [fr. Lat. Gr.] S3or6orci, /. barbarity, [fr. Sarbar.] 6nr6orif^, adj. {or adv.) barbarous, barbarian. [fr. aSarbar.] SSavbari^mu^, m.,pl. -men. barbarism, [fr. Lat.] SSarbctsro^, n. -f^eS, -fie. horse from Barbary. ^avbit't,m .-rg, -re. barber, siictfen, «. shaving- basin, stncffcr, n. razor. =ftubc, /. barber's shop, sjcug, n. shaving case. [Fr.] 6ar6ircit, tr. shave; cheat, [fr. iBarbier.] JBartiierer, rn. -rg, -r. barber, [fr. barbiven.] SSar^cnt', m. -tg, -te. fustian, [fr. Arab.] tatbani, interj. smash ! bang ! 83ar&e, m. -en, -en. bard, skald; minstrel, [fr. Celt.] SBor&cnt^Utn, n. bardism. [fr. 23arbe.] fditttt'', in comp's, see 1. SSSr. f)dxen, O. tr. bear, in gebaren (rarely alone). Sorc'tt, n. -tteS, -tte. vizorless cap, bonnet. [fr. L. Lat. barretum (Lat. birrum, 'cloak ').] Sarin,/, -nnen. she-bear. [fr. 1. Sir.] Jarg, i'/'e^ int^. o/beroien. IBarfc,/. -en. bark (ship), [fr. Lat.] Sorgc, sa?ne as $BaI)re. SorlaiHJ, w. -p6. club-moss, earth-moss. [fr. Sar, * bear,' and old lapp, ' foot.'] Satmc, -ormc,/. barm, yeast, fiarm^ersig, cuij. {or adv.) merciful, pitiful, charitable, -^e Srubcr, brothers of charity. [fr. obsol. Sarm, 'bosom,' (Ags. bearm) and |ev5U.] ^axmi)CtmU\t,f. mercy, compassion,charity. [fr. barm^erjicj.] iaxo'lfOdj. {or adv.) baroque, quaint, [fr. Fr.] SSarontc'ter, n. -xi, -r. barometer, [fr. Gr.] iaxomttXlYd), adj. {or adv.) barometrical. SSoro'n, rn. -n^, -nc. baron, [fr. Fr.] SBaroitc'ffc, /. -en; -ontn, /. -nnen. baroness. [fr. Fr. or fr. SBaron.^ S3oront'c,/.-cn;-onci,/. -cicn. barony. [fr.Fr.] S3crre,/. -en. bar {partic'ly of metal), ingot. [Fr.] Sarric'rc,/. -en. barrier. [Fr.] S3ar«, m. -je§, -je ; or Sorfil^, m. -fc^eg, -fc^e. perch, [fr. Gr. Lat.] 6arftl^, adj. {or adv.) harsh, rough, brusque, fiarft, pret. ind. of berften. S3art, m. -teg, -irte. beard: hence, wards orbits of a key. in ben — , to ones self, in a low tone, under the breath, ctnem in ben — fagen or incrfen, cast in one's teeth, fret torn -e, with frankness, sgcicr, m. golden vulture, slog, adj. beardless. =mcffcr, n. razor, snu^,/. filbert, ^^ju^cr, =fj:^trcr, m. shaver, barber. =ftcrn, m. comet. Carte,/, -en. broad-axe. [^r. 23art, the blade being compared to a beard.] SSatt^cI, SorttjolomouS, m. Bartholomew. Bdrtig, adj. (or adv.) bearded, [fr. 93art.] SSttfaltj m. -t§, -tc. basalt, trap. [fr. Lat.] S3ote,/i -en. female relative (espec'ly cousin or nunt) ; gossip . SRfili'^f, m. -f§, -fe (or -len, -fen), basilisk, cockatrice, [fir. Gr.] boflren, tr. or intr. put upon as a bas:s. ground, establish, base; be based, [fr. Lat.! Sop,/ -fen. basis, base. [fr. Lat.] 6a3ftf(^, a/ij. (or adv.) Basque. Scaler, m. -r8,-r. (/. -rin.) inhabitant of Basle. fitt^, adv. (obsol.) better; very much, very, well, [closely akin with bejfer.] Sag, m. -fjeg, -affe. bass, bass-viol, .^fctfe,/. basson. slpofaune,/. sackbut. [fr. Ital.] Sofft'n, n. -ng. reservoir, basin. [Fr.] SBafftft, m. -ten, -ten. bass singer, [fr. Ital.) Saffon, m. bassoon, [fr. Ital.] Saft, m. or n. -te^. bast, inside bark. fiafta, interj. basta ! enough ! [Ital.] Safta'tb, TO. -fc§, -be. bastard, illegitimate child. [fr.Fr.] bnftcil, adj. (or adv.) of bast or bark. [fr. 93aft.] Saftci',/.-eien; -tio'n, / -nen. bastion, bul- wark, [fr. Ital.] S8aftona'i)C,/. -en. bastonade. [Fr.J bat, pret. ind. o/ bitten. ©otat'ac,/ -en. battle. [Fr.] Sataitlo'n, n. -ne. battalion. [Fr.j ftatcn, same as batten. Sati'ft, TO. -teg, -te. cambric, [fr. Fr.] fatten, intr. boot, avail, profit. ^'dk, same as 5pe^. Sa^c^^efee. Sou, TO. -aueS, -aue. building, construction; structure, edifice, fabric; kennel, burrow ; working, cultivation, culture, sort,/ ar- chitectural style, somt, n. board of works. sbcbarf, to. building-materials. =bicnft, to. -fXOt)ne, f. compulsory work. sfoUtg, adj. falling as to structure, i.e. out of repair, needing repairs, ruinous; sfottigfcit,/ de- cay, sl^crr, TO. building-master ; overseer of public works, sl^of, to. timber-yard. =^011, n. timber, lumber, sfunbc,/ art of build- ing, architecture, smciftcr, to. architect. »rott>, TO. government surveyor of buildings, sftiitte, sfteUe, / building-ground. =toefcn,». building-concerns, architecture, [fr. bauen.] fiaulior, adj. (or adv.) arable, fit for cultiva- tion, [fr. bauen.] Soutft, TO. -c^e§, -ftud^e. belly, womb, maw, paunch; bulge. =bicncr, to. glutton, sflug, TO. dysentery, sicbiter, m. ventriloquist. [possibly relat. with biegen, bcugen.] t>dvi(i)tn, tr. fashion into a belly, make pro- tuberant, [tr. a3au^.] ban(fiiQ, -duti^lQ, adj. (or adv.) bellied, [fr. iBauc^.] Souil^ung, / protuberance, bulging, swell- ing, [fr. 23aud}.] fiauen, tr. build, construct; labor upon, work, cultivate, till. rejl. rise high, over- top, auf ettuag — , build or rely upon some- thing, [akin to bower, etc.] 1. Soucr, TO. -rg or -rn, -r or -rn. tiller of the ground, peasant, countryman, rustic, boor; knave (cards) ; pawn (chess) ; builder. Sou= em (rarely Soucr); =gut, n. farm, s^of, m. buildings and land of a farm, farm. =i)unJ), TO. cur, mastiff. i^dftXlU,/. village ale house, sftonb, TO. peasantry. Soucr3=ICUtC, pL country-people, ^matttt, country man, peasant, [fr. bauen.] 2. Souet, TO. (orn.) -rS, -r. cage. [fr. bauen; Ags. bur; E. bower.] fioucrftflft, adj. (or adv.) rustic, clownish^ boorish, [fr. Sauer.] iBaueriit 55 ht'han fen ^ducrin, /• -nnen. female peasant, country- woman, [fr. 23auer.] 5auerij(!^, adj. {or adv.) rustic, clownish, boorish, [fr. 33auer.] S3aucrnf(ftoft, /. peasantry, [fr. S5auer.] BflUlitl^, adj. {or adv.) habitable, [fr. I&ciu.] 53(ium, m. -meg, -aumc. tree; beam, timber. «ortig, adj. tree-like, arborous, arbor- escent, sfrnjj, in. canker, sgang, m. avenue of trees. ^Qaxttn, m. orchard; sgcittncrci, /. culture of trees. tQtlmitt, n. espa- lier. =l)nrfcr, m. woodpecker. =f)crfc, /. hedge-row. s^i^jpc,/. lopping knife. =mor= ber, m. pine-marten, situft, /• walnut, sijt, /. olive oil. sft^ilf, n. bamboo. =ffi)lafl, m. clusterof trees, foliage. =fi5ulc,/. nursery- garden. sttJOrf)^, n. grafting-nax, mummy. 'toeibt, f. white willow. -tooUc, /• cotton; stooUcn, adj. cotton. =gU(^t, /. raising of trees, arboriculture. ^'dnmdfcn, n. -nS, -n. little tree. [fr. SBaum.] Soumcl, /. -In. swing; dangling ornament, tassel, bob. [fr. baumeln.] taumtltlf intr. dangle {orig'ly from a tree), swing, bob. [fr. U3aum.] efidunten, adj. in comp'n. made of tree: as Jim — , adj. made of pear-tree. [fr. ifiaum.] boumen, reji. raise one's self upright (like a tree), rise on the hind feet, rear. [fr. 93aum.] bdnmifl, adj. {or adv.) planted with trees, [fr. 5Baum.] Sou^borf, same as %a\x%had. liOUSbdcItfl, same as paugbicfig, S3oufc^. m. -\&iti, -h\x\6)Z. swell; pad, bolster; bunch; compress, in — unt) Sogen, in the lump. -.Qxmtl, m. padded sleeve. 6ouf(5cn, -fen, intr. puff up, swell, bunch out. [fr. 23aujcl).] toufjl^ig, adj. {or adv.) swelling, bunchy, [fr. Sauji;.] Soutc, /. -en. what is built, building, edi- fice, [fr. baucn.] IlOU(5, intcrj. bang ! 6flf cn, refl. box, cuff. Safer, m. -x^, -v. boxer, [fr. bajcn.] Sojj, different spelling for 5i5ai. So got, m. -xi, -rcn. baxar. [fr. Pers.] Iie=, insep'ble prefix, forming comp. and de- nomin. verbs, and a few adjectives. [E. be; fr. bci, 'by.'] ficofifri^ieben, reJl. take leave, [fr. be* and 3lb; jcf^iet.] beobfiditen, -tigen, tr. have in view, aim at, plan; purpose, mean, bcobftd^tigt, done on purpose, intentional, [fr. bcs and Slbfidjt.] Be=ttl^tcn, tr. heed, pay attention to, regard. beot^ten^=tuertlj, =tuuriiig, adj. worthy of notice or regard or attention. SSeomt (ter Ibcamtc, etc.), adj. used as noun. one who holds a civil office, civil officer, functionary, [shortened part, of bcamten.J bcomtcn, tr. invest with office or function, commission, ^camttt, same as i&eaxat. [fr. bc= and 2lmt.] bcdnofleit, -tigcn, tr. make anxious, cause uneasiness to, alarm, frighten, [fr. be; and Mngft or angftig.] JBcdngftigung. /. anxiety, anguish, uneasi- ness, [fr. beauflftigcn.] Beonf^Jnirftcn, tr. lay claim to, require, [fr. be 3 and 2lnfprud;.] Ceonf^jnicftunfl./. claiming; taxing, straining, strain, [ix. oeanfpcuc^en.] =6canttDort6or, same as beantreortlic^. bc=ontttJOrtcn, tr. give answer to, answer, re. ply to. teantCOOXttidf, adj. {or adv.) answerable, [fr. beantrccrten.] Scontajortltng, /. -gen. answering, answer. reply, [fr. bcantrcortcn.] beorbeitfior, adj. {or adv.) that may be worfe ed. [fr. bcarbeitcn.] bC=orbeitcn, tr. work at, elaborate, cultivate; prepare, compose, write; re-work, re^ arrange; belabor. Seorbeitcr, m. -rS, -r. {/. -rin.) worker, author, compiler, arranger, [fr. bcavbcttcn.] SSeorbeitung, /. working at; cultivation; composition, compilation, working over. [fr. bearbcitcn.] beaf(!^cn, tr. sprinkle with ashes, [fr. be= and jlfcfie.] beauffit^tigen, tr. inspect, overlook, control. [fr. bc=ahd!ilutiid;t.] Senuffitfitiger, m. -xs, -v. (/. -riit ) inspector, overseer, [fr. bcauffidUigcn.] SCflUffi&ttgung, /. inspection, control, [fr. beaufi'tc{)tigon.] bCflUftrogeu, tr. furnish with an errand, com- mission, charge, send for a purpose. S3c= Ollftrogt, part, as noun, person sent to exe- cute anytbing, commissioner, delegate, deputy, agent, [fr. bes and 9luftrag.] bc=dugeln, — , put on one's hat. SSc&crfung, /. covering, shelter; protection; escort, convoy, fr. bcbccfen.] 6c=bcnfcn, (irreg.) tr. think upon, consider, heed, ponder, weigh in one's mind. rejl. bethink one's self, reflect, hesitate, auf etlDaS bebac^t jetn, be weighing something in one's miud, reflect upon something, plan something, fic^ anfcer? — , bethink one's self differently, change one's mind, fic^ etuc^ 5D?ittel§ — , devise an expedient. Scbcnfcn, consideration, deliberation; he- sitation, scruple, doubt. tt'atvXixii, adj. (or adv.) requiring to be con- sidered or weighed, doubtful, critical, se- rious, [fr. bebcuten.] Sebcnfltd&fcit, /. -ten. irresolution, doubt- fulness; doubt, scruple, timidity, [fr. be= benHic^.] 6c=bcuteu, tr. point at, give to understand, indicate, denote, direct; intend, mean, sig- nify; matter, import; betoken, presage, portend, ficbcutcnb, significant, full of meaning; important, of consequence, con- siderable. Bcbcutfom, adj. (or adv.) significant, full of meaning, [ir. bcbcutcn.] SSebcntfamfctt, /. significance, importance, [fr. bebeutfam.] ScbCUtunrj, /. -gen. signification, meaning; significance; importance. DcbCUtung^ : Atti, floi, adj. insignificant. ifdjtDcr, =00(1, adj. weighty with or full of significance, [fr. iebcuten.] fte=bicnen, , -ffe- need, want, neces- sity, necessaries; exigency, [fr. bcbiirfen.] Seburft,/. need, [not in use: fr. bebuvfca.] ficbiirftig, adj. wanting, needy, indigent, iu want. [fr. Seburft.] ScbiirfttgtcU, /. want, indigence, poverty, distress, [fr. beburfttg.] Debu^cn, same as vcrbuhen. Dc=C^rcit, tr. do honor to, honor; favor. Dceibcn, -btgcn, tr. confirm by oath ; admin- ister an oath to. [fr. be; and (Xib.] Sccibtgung, /. taking an oath ; binding by oath. [ir. beeicigen.] ficsCifcru, reji. be zealous, endeavor, take pains. &C»cUcil, tr. hasten. bCCintrhl!^tigcit, tr. prejudice, bias, injure, wrong; infringe, encroach upon, tjccui- triit^ttgenb, prejudicial; derogatoiy. [fr. bc= audi. (Stntrad)!.] 33ceintrndjtigung, /. prejudice, bias; injury, infringement, detraction, [fr. beeintrac^s tigen.] ficcifcn, tr. cover with ice, make icy. [fr. bes and I5ig.] ftccmfigcn, reJl. busy or bestir one's self, exert one's self. [fr. bc= and cmiig.] ficcnbcn, -btgcn, tr. put an end to, end, ter- minate, break up. [fr. be= and (ince.] SBccitbtgung,/. ending, conclusion, termina- tion . [fr. beenbtgen.] fiecngeit, tr. narrow, contract, cramp, [fr.be* and cng.] I5c=crbeit, tr. inherit from, be the heir of.suc^ ceed as heir. 93ccr6cr, m. -xi, -r. (/. -rin.) inheritor, suc- cessor, [fr. bccrbcn.] bccrbtgcn, tr. put into the earth, inter, bury. [fr. bc= and (Sroe.] Scctbigung,/. -gen. iNiEBment, burial, [fr. bccrbigcn.J S3ccrc,/. -en. berry. sbccrig, adj. (or adv.) having berries, -berried. [fr. iBeere.] Scet, n. -ii, -te. bed (iu a garden), [same aa Sett.] \it'']ibu(b/»- in- ventory, [fr. befinben.] befUribten, tr. regard with ft-ight or appre- hension, be afraid of, fear. [fr. bc; and Surest.] ©efUnl&tung, / fright, fear, apprehension. 1 [fr. befur^ten.] (egabcn 88 6cgo6cn, tr. bestow a gift or gifts on, endow, furnish, ficflofit, gifted, well-endowed; talented, [fr. be* and (Sabe.] Scflofiung, /. -gen. gift, donation, endow- ment; giftedness, talent, [fr. begabcn.] 6e=8affcn, tr. gape at. Seflangnij^, n, -ffc^, -ffe. performance of a ceremonious act (mosrty funeral ceremony), . celebration, solemnization, [fr. begei^en.] tt^axm, pret. ind. o/begtnnen. 6c=gatten, tr. couple, match. Scgattung,/. coupling, copulation, coition. -3=tncb, TO. sexual instinct, [fr. begatten.] 6c=8aufcln, tr. deceive by tricks or jugglery, delude. 6e=0c6eil, O. rejl. betake one's self, repair, re- sort; come to pass, occur, happen; {with gen.) divest one's self of, give up, renounce. SScfleficjltjeit,/. -ten. occurrence, event, [fr, (past part, of) begeben.] Scgcbni^, n. -\\t%, -iife. same as33egebenl)cU. Jcgcgncn, intr. f. with dat. (run against : i. e.) fall in with, meet ; come upon, befall, occur to; treat, behave to, receive; meet, prevent, anticipate, [fr. bes and gegen.] SBegcgnig, /. or n. -^fe^, -ife. occurrence, event, accident, [fr. begegnen.] JBcgcgnung,/. -gen. meeting, interview; oc- currence, treatment, reception, [fr. be= gegnen.] tt'^Ctftn, O. tr. go about, occupy one's self with, perform; commit, perpetrate, be guilty of; perform ceremoniously, cele- brate, solemnize. reJl. be performed; con- duct one's self, behave, get along; couple, copulate. Scge^r, m. or n. -r§, -re. desire, craving; re- quest, [fr. bege^rcn.] htQttfUtt, tr. desire, wish for, long after, crave, covet; ask for, request, [fr. bc= and ge^ren (only in this word;, relat. with @ier, @etcr, gem, and with E. yearn.] Scgc^rtitft, adj. (or adv.) desirous; greedy, covetous, [fr. begebven.] SBegc^rttt^feit, /. desire, eagerness, avidity, greediness, [fr. bcgc^rlic^. ] Segebrung, /. desire, longing, [fr. Begebrcn.] S3cgcpung,/.-gen. performance; commission; ceremonious performance, ceremony, sol- emnity, [fr. begeben.] 6egcifcrn, tr. bedrivel, beslaver; asperse, ca- lumniate, [fr. be= and (heifer.] SBcgctftcrcr, -vg, -r. (/. -rin.) inspirer. [fr. begeifteru.] ficgeiftcrn, tr. put a spirit into, inspire; fill with animation or enthusiasm, inspirit, kindle, [fr. be* and ©eifter, pi. of ®et[t.] 83cgciftcruttg,/.-gen. inspiration; enthusiasm, transport, ecstasy, [fr. begetftetn.] fiCsgctsett. tr. begrudge, envy. Scgicr, /. -Xbt, f. -en. desire; especially ar- dent or inordinate desire, greediness, lust, [fr. begebren. ] [fr. 33egier.] bcgtcrtg, adj. (or adv.) desirous; eager, greedy. 6cgierhd&, same as begebrlid). Scgtcrigfcit, /. eagerness, greediness, [fr. begtertg.] 6e=gie6ett, O.fr. pour liquid upon, shed some- thing over, wet, water, sprinkle. iegiften, tr. bestow a gift on; especially en- dow (a daughter), [fr. be= and ®ift.] SBcginn, m. -ni. beginning, commencement, origiu. [fr, begtnnen.] IBeotUnbev ficginnen, 0. tr. begin, commence, start upon;, originate; undertake, [fr. bcs and ginuen (only in this word), orig'ly ' split ' and re- lated to ga^nen.] be=glan,^cn, tr. shed splendor over, illumine. bc=gtofcn, tr. ^laze. bcglaubcn, -btgcn, tr. (win belief or faith to: i. e.) establish as credible, attest, coniirm, authenticate, accredit, verify, [fr. be= and SSeglaubtgimg, /. attestation, confirmation, authenticity; testimony, credentials, [fr. beglaubigen.] SScglcit, TO. or n. -tS. sam^ as 25eglettung, bcgleiteit, tr. (give escort to: i. e\) accompany, go along with, escort, convoy, attend: play an accompaniment to. [fr. be^ and (^eleit.] Segleiter, m. -r8, -r. {/. -rin.) one who ac- companies, companion, attendant, escort, [fr. bcgleilen.] ScglcUung, /. -gen. accompaniment, com- pany, escort, convoy, [fr. begletten.] bcglicicrn, tr. provide with limbs, [fr. be= and@ltet)cr, pl.of®ltet).] ficaliiifen, tr. give happiness to, make happy, bless, ficttlurft, blessed, fortunate, happy, [fr. bes and (SUiicf.] ficgliitfujuuic^cu, tr. wish happiness to, con- gratulate, [fr. be; and ©luctn^uni'i^.] bcgnabco, -btgen, tr. show grace to, pardon;, favor, [fr. bes and ®nat>e.] Scgnabtguug, /. -gen. pardon, grace; favor, [fr. begnacigen.] bcgniigen, rejl. (do enough for:, i. c.) content one's self, be satisfied or pleased, [fr. be^ and genug.] ficgniiglit^, -gffltn, adj. (or adv.) easy to be con- tented, moderate, [fr. begniigen.] ©cgniigfomfcit, /.contentedness, moderation, [fr. begniigjam.] bc=grabcn, O. tr. bury, inter. Scgrobni^, n. -ffeg, -fje. burial, interment, funeral. »fetcr,/. obsequies. ficgrafen, tr. cover with grass, [fr. be: and ®ra8.] tt'Qtti^tHf O. tr. (take hold upon: i. c.) com- prehend, comprise, include, contain; com- prehend, apprehend, understand, conceive. licgriffcit, occupied, busy, bcgrtffen in (or iiber), in the process of, in the very act of. bcgrciflil^, adj. apprehensible, comprehen- sible, conceivable, intelligible, [fr. be= grcifen.] Scgrctflii^fctt,/. apprehensibleness, conceiv- ableness, intelligibility, [fr. begreifltc^.] begrctt/^eit, tr. form the limit of, bound, bor- der, circumscribe, limit; set a limit to. limit, terminate. htQVCttJit, limited, narrow, shortsighted, [fr. be; and Wren^e.] ^cgrenjung, /. limitation; bound, border, [fr. begrcnjen.] ©egriff, to. -ffg, -ffe. comprehension, concep-- TiON, concept, idea, notion; contents, ex- tent ; extent, space, im — , in the very act, on the point (of something^, [fr. begreifen.) besgriibeln, ir. meditate over, ruminate; criticize. ficgriin&cn, tr. furnish the ground or founda- tion of; found, establish; confirm, verify, prove, [fr. be= and ®runti.] Scgritnbcr, to. -vS, -t, (/. -rut.) founder, [fr, be^vunoen.J IBegtunbun^ 69 ©e'^uf IScgriinlJung,/. founding, establishment; con- firmation, proof, [fr. beciriintien.] ttQTunm, tr. cover with green, [fr. Bes and gvun.] ficgriiftcn, tr. greet, salute, hail. [fr. be; and Scgriifung,/. -gen. greeting, salutation, [fr. begrupcn.J Jcgiinftigen, tr. be favorable to, treat with favor, gratify, promote, patronize, [fr. be* and guui'tig.] ScBiinftiguttfl,/. -gen. favor, encouragement, patronage, [fr. begunjiigen.] 6c=gurtcn, tr. gird. 6cgutac^ten, tr. give one's formal opinion of, express a ,)udgment upon. [fr. be* and ©utac^tcn.] Begutntfitung,/. giving of a formal opinion, op;inion, consideration, [fr. begutadjten.] iegiitcrn, tr. bestow goods or riches on, endow, enrich, ficgiitcrt, wealthy, opulent, [fr. be; and (5)uter, pi. of @ut.] ^e^aaren, tr. cover with hair. [fr. be* and $aar.] 6e:6a(fen, tr. hack ; hew; lop; hoe. 6c=qoftCH, 'r. cause (something, mit Gtroag) to stick to, fasten upon; infect or afflict (with, mit). bc{)aftct, afflicted, burdened, tainted. itiia^tXi.,intr. [only in M per s.) (with daf. )plea8e, suit, gratify. ibc^aflcn,n. delight, comfort, pleasure, [fr. an old hagan. 'hedge,' re- lated to §ag and Ijegen ; orig'ly 'be protected, ' 'feel at ease. Ags. (on)hagian.} fieftogltc^, adj. (or adv.) pleasing, agreeable; comfortable, [fr. bcbagcn.] S3c^ogli(ftfcit, /. comfortableness, agreeable- ness, ease. [fr. bebaglitb.] iefjoltbar, adj. (or adv.) that may be kept or retained, [fr. be^alton.] 6e=^olten, O. tr. hold on upon, keep, retain, maintain, preserve. S3cl)altcr, m. -x%, -r. receptacle for holding or keeping anything; reservoir, conservatory, pantry, [fr. bcj^alten.] Ce^dUnig, n. -ffesi, -ffe, same as 93e^a(tcr. teftoUfflm, adj- (or adv.) retentive, tenacious; durable, [fr. bc^altcn.] 1Bc^)Oltfomfcit,/. retentiveness. [fr-^e^altfam.] be^bantmcrn, tr. hammer, be^^qanbcln, tr. handle, treat, manage, use; bargain for, contract for. Sc^onblung, /. -gen. treatment, handling, management; bargaining, [fr. bcbantclii.] SJcbong, rn. -gc^, -angc. what a thing is hung with, hanging, appendage; ears (of a dog) fetlock, [fr. bc^angcn.) 6el)flngcn, 0. oubcn, tr. cover with a hood or cap. [fr ies and §aubc.] be^^auen, O. or N. tr. form by hewing, hew; ScI)OUCt, m. -x§, -r, hewer, cutter, [fr. bea bc^auen.] be^oiUJtbor, o^/. (o^" adv.) maintainable, [fr. be^aupten.] be^au^tcn, tr. (make a head of, treat as a chief thing: hence ) maintain, hold fast to- assert, avouch, af&rm, declare, [tr. be: and §aupt.] SSe^auVtung, /. -gen. maintenance, assertion, affirmation, [fr. bebaupten.] bc=^au)en, tr. house, lodge. Sc^aufung, /• -gen. lodging, habitation, housing, [fr. bcbaufen.] btifduttn, tr. cover with a hide or skin. [ft. be= and^aut.] Se^elf, m. -fcg. expedient, shift, [fr. bcbelfen.J bC'^Clfett, O. rejl. (with mit) help one's self with, resort to, use as an expedient; get, along, make a shift. bet|Olfen, dexterous, handy, clever. bcljclflit^, adj. (or adv.) affording help; serving as an expedient or excuse, [fr. SJebelf.] bcfteUigcn, tr. weary, importune, molest, [fr. be= and beUigJ 93c^cUigung,y. molestation, [fr. be^eDigen.] betjelnicn, tr. furnish with a helmet. [£r. be^ and A^clni.] bebe'nl, -be, adj. (or adv.) handy, adroit, dex- terous, nimble, agile, [fr. old G. bi hende, i.e. bet ter Siani, 'ready at hand.'] 53cbenbigftit,/. handiness; adroitness, dex- terity, agility, [fr. bcbcnbig.] bfljcrbcrgcn, tr. harbor, lodge, give shelter to. [ir be= and §erbcrgc.] 'bc^errfd&bor, adj. (6r adv.) governable, [fr. be^errtcbcn.J [dominate. bc=^errf(^CM, tr. reign over, govern, rule, iBcberrf^er, m. -xi, -r. (/. -tin.) ruler, gover- nor, sovereign, [fr. bepetrfc^en.] =bcbcrrftftti(5, same as be^eirjd)bar. Ceberrf^uug,/. rule, government, away. [fr. bc^errfd^cn.] bctjCMigen, tr. take to heart, heed, consider. [fr. bes and Qcx^.] 53cber,Mgwng,/. taking to heart, heeding, con- sidering, [fr. bebevjigen.] btifcr^t, adj. (or adv.) (furnished with heart: i.e.) COURAGEOUS, bold, daring, stout-heart- ed, [as if past part, of a verb bcl;erjea (not in use), fr. jgicvj.] Scbcrglbcit,/. COURAGE, spirit, [fr. be^erjt.] bC^CfCn, tr. bewitch. bcbtlfltc^, adj. (or adv.) helpful, serviceable: also same as bel;o(fen. [fr. bcbelfcn ] 1)t'i)0\)Hld(i)tlU, tr. laugh to scorn, mock, ridi- cule. Sebolfcnficit, /. dexterity, cleverness, [fr. bcbolfcu: see be^elteii.] Oc^Oljcn, tr. furniKh with wood. re/l. be covered with wood. [fr. bc: and ^"^ol}.] 53cbotf "• -*-^- what belongs to anything, appendage, appurtenance, [fr. an obsol. be^oren =geI)orcn.] be=t)oriftcn, tr. listen to, overhear. 53cbdrbC, /• -en. (proper place or person: hence) competence, jurisdiction, sphere; court, magistrate, authority, [ft. an obsol. bebDren= geboren.] bcs^ofcn, tr. clothe in breeches. ©C^uf, rn. -fg. behoof, behalf. -6, (with gen.) in behalf of. [fr. a Low-Germ, verb related with ^eben.] bcf)ttfen 60 9Beht Jc^ufcn, tr. provide with hoof^. [fr. 6e= and ^uf.] [and $ugel.] ttbuQtln, tr. cover with hillocks, [fr. t)e= fiepitlfltd^, same as be^tipi^. ic^Utcn, tr. guard, protect, watch over, keep, preserve. (®ott) be^ute! God forbid! [fr. be* and §ut.] SScftiitcr, m. -rg, -r. (/.-ritl.) guardian, pro- tector, [fr. be^uten.] Je^Utf am, adj. (or adv.) on one's guard, heed- ful, cautious, circumspect, [fr. bet)ulen.] Se^utfamfctt,/. heedfulness, circumspection, caution, [fr. bel)utiam.] jjei, sep'ble prefix and adv. near, near by, by, beside; in addition; in company or aid. prep, (with, dat.) by, by the side of, near (of place); at, in, with, among, about (of place, time, and other relations); about, nigh upon (of number); by (in oaihs); at the house of, in the company of (French chez); — in connection with, along with, besides; — in case of, by reason of; in view of, con- Bideriug; under penalty of; — noth with- standing, in spite of. (compare Cabei.) [E. by: same with insep'ble prefix be. The original idea of nearness in place pre- dominant in all the Germ, uses; that of in- strument or means (common in English) appearing very sparingly.] eei=ftr6eiter, m. -x§, -x. (/. -rtn.) co-worker, assistant. Jei=6et)0ltcn, 0. tr. hold on upon, keep with one, retain, preserve. Seiftctioltung,/. keeping, retaining, [fr. 6ei; befallen.] tti-bitQcn, O. tr. annex, subjoin, enclose. BebbinDen, O.tr. bind to, tie to. etuUatt, n. -tte§, -attet. extra sheet (as of •a newspaper), supplement. ©cUbotC, m. -en, -en. by-messenger. htl-bx'mQttt, (irreg.) tr. bring near by; bring for- ward, produce, adduce; give, apply; ad- minister, impart, teach; convey. Scttirinfluttfl, /. bringing in; producing, ad- ducing; administering, imparting, teach- ing, [fr. beibnnjen.] 8et^t(c), /. -ten. comession, shrift. 53cir^t: sflSnger, m. =ttn&, n. penitent. sftut)!, m. confession-chair, confessional. -Mdttx, m. father confessor, confessor, [fr. old pi (bet J •jZhan('say').] itiifttn, tr. confess, [fr. 93et^t.] S3eirf)tincr, m. -v^, -r. one who hears con- fession, confessor, confidant, [fr. SJoui)!.] beibtf adj. both, the two, the one and the other: — in sing., only neut. as noun, OetDC^ etc., either, both, the one thing and the other, belb'lcbig, adj. amphibious. bet&er : 'fcittg, adj. of or on both sides, mut- ual. sfeitS, adv. on both sides, on either side, mutually. Belbcrlci, adj. (or adv.) of both sorts, of either kind, both. [fr. beiDe.] Jei=btUlfen, tr. print as addition or supple- ment; affix. 6et=l)ruffcn, ' • press close to or against. S3ei txbc, m. -en, -en, (/. -bin.) joint heir. 53ci=effcn, n. -n8, -n. side dish, entree. aScifaa, m. -M. assent, approval, approbation, applause, acclamation, [fr. bcifallen.) bei'faUcn, 0. intr. S. (fail in with in opinion: hence) assent, approve, applaud; come to mind or remembrance, occur to one. bcifdttig, adj. assenting ; incidental, occurr- ing; adv. incidentally, by the way, by chance [tc. betfaUen.] 6el»foIflCn, intr. follow beside, be enclosed or annexed, bcifotgctlb, following, enclosed^ annexed. Sct=fra(bt, /. by-lVeight. 53ci=frcuJlC, /. rejoicing in sympathy, con- GRATULATION. 6et=fitgcn, tr. adjoin, subjoin, annex, add, ap» pend. Seifiiflitng, /. -gen. subjoining, addition, ap- pending, annexation, [fr. beifiigen.] ?3ct=gang, m. -geS, -ange. by-way, by-passage. bei=gcbcn, O. tr. give beside, add, join to. bci=gc^cn, O. intr. \. go along with one. accom- pany, fic^ — laffen (let [a thing] enter one's mind), fancy; presume, beige^cnt), accom- panying, enclosed, adjoined. Sci'gcfd^morf, m. -di. after-taste, tang. 6el=gcfcflen, tr. associate, join. 33ci=glie&, n. -beS, -ber. additional member. S3ci=gut, n. -teS, -titer, small estate attached to a larger. bthbtx, adv. by the side of; by the way; be- sides, moreover. 8ei=bulfe,/. help, aid, assistance. S8ct=fm&, n. -b§, -ber. child born out of wed- lock, natural child. 53ci=flang, m. -ge^, -ingc. subsidiary tone of sound, harmonic. 93ci=fncr^t, m. -teS, -te. under-servant. ^cutoit), w*' -'^^r -oc^e. uuder-cook. bet'fommen, O. intr. f . come by, get at, reach; equal, match; be annexed. fi^ — laffen (let [something] enter one's thoughts), dare, presume, jemen ©cbaben rcieber — laffen, repair one's loss, bcifoiumcilb, annexed, en- closed. »eil, n. -Ie§, -Te. axe, hatchet. [E. bill (cut- ting instrument, weapon).] ScUoflC, /. -en. appendix, supplement, en- closure; deposit, [fr. beilecjen.] S3ci»logcr, n. -xi, -x. nuptials (of persons of high rank), espousal, marriage.^ bci=lOUfcn, O. intr. f. run by the side of (dat.), ©citaufcr, m. ~xi, -r. errand-boy; inferior person tolerated amongst his betters, su- pernumerary, [fr. beilaufcn.] bettouftg, adj. (or adv.) by the way, incidental, besides, about, [fr. beilaufen.] bt'uieQtn, tr. lay by or beside (something, da^)„ adjoin, add; attribute, ascribe, impute; give, bestow; arrange, adjust, settle, intr. assent (to one's opinion). ©cUcguug,/. -gen. addition; attribution, im- putation; adjustment, settlement, -^sioott, n. adjective, [fr. beilegen.] S3ci=IciD, n. -te§. condolence. bet=iicgcn, O. intr, lie beside or with (dat,), lie in. beiin = Bel bent. 53ei=ma8i,/. -agbe. assistant maid. bci=mc«gcn, tr. admix, mingle (dat.) with. bct=meffCH, O. tr. attribute, impute. Scimefjung,/. attributing, imputation, [fir, beimeifen.] bet^mifi&cn, tr. mingle (dat.) with, admix. SBctmifd&ung,/. admixture, [fr. betmifc^en.] SJcin, n. -neg, -ne. hone; usually leg. fid) auf bte — ma^en, get on one's legs, start. =crjeugung,/. ossification. =gcru|t, n. skele- ton, sqacniff^, m. armor for the legs, greares. fBeitt 61 (eiscn s^flUS, n. charnel-house, sftcib, n esp.inpl. (=ficiiicr), (leg-clothes: i. e.) breeches, trou- sers; small-clothes. =(0'?, adj. bone-less, stiiftung, -'^ittte, f. armor for the legs, greave; splint. =f(5cfleu, pi. shackk a. ficinoljc, adv. near about, close or nigh upon, well-nigh, almost, nearly, [fr. bci and nviD.] 53ei=noine, »». -cns^, -tn. surname; by«name, nick-name. Seint^cn, «. -n§, -n. little leg, [fr. a3ci ;.] 6ci=ncnncn, {irreg.) tr. surname, icigcttonnt, surnamed. ficincrn, acj. (or adv.) made of bone. [fr. 23ctn.] iciuid^t, aaj. [or adv., bony, hard as bone. [fr. 23em.] fieintfl, adj. (or adv.) bony; in camp's, -legged: as lancj — , adj. lonp-legged. (ir. 58cin.J Jci'Orbncn, tr. co-ordinate; adjoin.. JBciorbnung,/. co-okdination. [fr. bctorbncn.] 85ei=Jjferi>, n. -d^, -Dc by-horse, led-horse. beipflilfttcn, intr. (plight one's self to: hence) fully agree in opinion, assent, consent, [fr. beiand H>fl3f«j. counterfeit coin; bastard. bci=fltjlOflCIl, O. tr. subjoin, enclose, add. intr. \. assent, be of (one's, dat.) party. Wu\ilflicfftn, O. tr. enclose, add, annex. 83eif D(u^, m. -fjc«*, -iifie. what is enclosed, enclosure, [ir. beijc^liepcn.] 93cl=f(l)luffcl, m. -Ig, -I. by-key. S3ci=f(ftmQtf, m. -ctig. after-taste, tang. bet^i^rrtbcn, O. tr. write in addition or aTong with something, add. IBcift^rctbcn, added writing or letter; explanatory letter. Seifdjnft. f.-Un. marginal note, annotation; postscript, [fr. beifctjrciben.] 53ci=|(^iiffcl,/. -In. by-dish, side-dish. Ccifdjuf, m. -ffc8, -u)ie. contribution, addi- tion, [fr. beiichie^cn.] bci=f(^Uttcn, tr. pour to. Cci=(eln, =fc^lt, n. -ng. presence. ietfeit, -tS, adv. aside, apart, [fr. bcl and ecuc] 6ei=(e^en, tr. set or put by, adjoin, add; de- pose; bury, inter; set on (the fire). 8cife^uug, /. depositing (a corpse), entomb- ment, [fr. beifcfeeu.] IBcifi^, m. -^c8, -fee. presence at a sitting, as- SEssioN ; seat. [fr. betn(jpn.] ftei=rtfteit, 0. intr. sit by, have a seat; sit in a court of law. Ccifi^cr, m. -vg, -r. assessor, assistant, [fr. beififeen.] Bt'Wpltl, n. -16, -le. illustration, exampl fiei'fjjringen, 0. intr. y. (with dot.) hasten to assist, run to help; succor, aid. ficipcn, O. tr. bite, crush or pierce with the teeth, gnaw; be bitter to, cause to smart, bite. tusS &i'Ci^ —, bite the dust, fall on the battle-field, fall, die. bcifjcni), biting, sharp, acrid, pungent. SJcifi: =forb, m,. (basket to prevent biiing: i. e.) muzzle, sja^n, m. cut- ting tooth. small bone. SBci^cr, m. -v§, -t. biter, [fr. bci^en.] ^bci^ig, adj- (or adv.) biting; quarrelsome, [fr. I'ciuen.] Bctftanb, m. -fcg. ASSISTANCE, aid, help. [fr. tciftel;en.] 93ciftant)cr, tn. -r§, -r. (/. -ritt.) by-stander, ASSISTANT, [fr. beifte^en.] ficiftonbig, adj. (or adv.) ASSISTING, [fr. 93eis ftant).] 6ei=ftC(fcn, tr. put by; put in the purse, pocket; imprison. 6ei=ftC^cn, O. intr. stand by or beside: henc* ASSIST, support, aid, back, second. Seiftc^cr, m. -xi, -r. (/. -rin.) by-stander; as- sistant, helper, backer, [fr. bciftcl)en.] Seisftcucr, f. -rn. additional tax; contribu- tion, subsidy. bci=ftcucrn, tr. pay as additional taxes; con- tribute. bci^ftiinmen, intr. (with dat.) give assent to, accede to, agree with, fall in with. Sciftimmung,/. asstnt, concurrence, [fr. bci» ftimincn.] S3ci=ftri(ft, m. -(^8, -c^c. (by-stroke: i. e.) comma. 5Bci=ftrout, m. -meg, -cnie. arm of a stream or river. 83et=ftutf, n. -cfeg, -dfe. additional piece, ap- pendage; counterpart, companion. 53ci=tif(5, m. -jdKS, -jc^c. side-board. ^ettrag, m. -gg, -igc. contribution, contin- gent, quota, [fr. beitragcn.] bci'trogcil, O. intr. (carry something to: i.e.) contribute, bear a share, help. ©eitroflcr, vi. -ig, -v. (/.-riu.) contributor. [fr. beitvaacu.] fici.trcibcu, 0. tr. (drive in: t. e.) gather in by force, exact, extort, collect with urgency. bct=trcten, O. intr. (with dat.) ]. join one's self to, enter into, accede to, consent to; become associated to, come over to, join with. ©Cttritt, »». -Ueg. accession; taking part. [ft. beitretcn.] ©dttJtttbc, /. -en. bironac. [fr. beiicadjcu.] hci'UJOdjcu, intr. bivouac. Sei^UJagcn, rn. -ni, -n. by-wagon, extra coach. «ei=tDfg, m. -gcg, -ge. by-way, by-road. 93ci»U)Crt, n. -Ui, -U. secondary part of a work. bc\-\}}olinen,intr. be present, assist, take part; cohabit. SScitDOljnunfl,/. presence; cohabitation, [fr. beiiooljuen.J S3ci=tt)0rt, n. -te«, -ortcr. (word standing beside another: i.e.) adjective; epithet. bctUJOrtlitb, adj. (or adv.) adjective; epithetic. [fr. SeiiDort.] 6ei=i|ablcn, tr. contribute. bei^itd^Icn, tr. count amongst; enumerate. corrosive; baiting, [fr. - .in stance, jam — , for instance. =toS, «'<7-l33cijc,/. corrosion unexampled; =Ioftgfcit, /. state of being! beijeii.] unexampled or unprecedented, extraordi- 53fi:jci(bflt, n. -n§, -n. by-note, nariness. [bci and iSpiel, from an old spZl. \ bcigflten, adv. betimes; in good time, in eea- ' narration.' 'statement:' E. hpelin gospell son, early, [fr. bci and ^eit.] igood^spti) and spell, ' ckaria.'J j bcijcn, ir. eat away, corrode ; waste, macerate' Iieisett 62 (elautien etch; bait; hawk. SBcij: ^faltt, f. falcon for hunting, trained hawk, sfraft, /. corrosive power. =»ogcl, m. hawk, falcon, [orig'ly same as beipen, *bite.'] SBci^Simmcr, «. -r§, -r. adjoining room, ca- binet. S3ei=sofl, m. -tle§, -otle. additional duty. it-iami, tf- hunt in (a place). (jejatjcn, C=!lcmnten, O. (or N.) tr. press on, pinch; oppress, afflict, grieve. ^Bellcmmung, /.pressure; anguish, affliction, [fr. beflemmcn.) 6c=ncttcrn, tr. climb over or on. l^ellonttnen, adj. (or adv.) straitened, oppress- ed, afflicted, anxious. [0. past part, of be* tlemmen.] 6C;ftugeIn, tr. criticize, censure. fiC'fbbertl, tr. bait, allure. tt-tommtn, O. tr. (come upon, come by: i. «.) get, obtain, gain, receive, intr. f. (with dat) suit, agree with, ju fe^en — , get a sight of. SBo^I betomme eg y^nen! ^^y it agree well with you! much good may it do you! bC'foftiflCn, tr. give the food to, board. Scfofttflung,/. boarding; board, diet. [fr. 6e« fofttgenj befroftigcn, tr. strengthen, confirm, corro- borate; sanction, assert, avouch, [fr. be and frafttg.] Scfroftlgung, /. confirmation, corroboration; sanctioning, [fr. betriftigen.] btUdni^tn, tr. adorn with a wreath or garland, crown, [fr. bc; andSlranj.] 6c!reiDcn, tr. chalk over. [fr. be; and ^reibe.] fictrelfcn, tr. encircle, encompass, [fr. bes and JlreiS.] befreunen, -jtgen, tr. mark with a cross. reJl. make tne sign of the cross, [fr. be; and Steuj.] ©cftcajifltinfl, /• crossing one's self. [fr. bes treuAtgen.] f)t'tnt(f)tn, O. tr. creep or crawl upon, ficfrlcflcn, tr. make war upon. [fr. be; and ^rieg.] 6c=fritteln, tr. carp at, censure, criticize un- duly. ht'tvii$tln, tr. bescribble, scrawl over, befruften, tr. incrust, crust, [fr. bcs and «rufte.] fiefiimmcrn, tr. afflict, grieve, trouble, con- cern, [fr. be; and iJummer.] Scfiimmermg,/. (or «.) (-^fe^,) -^je. affliction, grief, trouble, solicitude, [fr. betiiinm.rn.] iittvmbcu, tr. make known, affirm, depose; prove, demonstrate, [fr. be; and funC.J be'i'dH)Ctn, tr. smile at. f>t'-lati)m, tr. laugh at, deride. btlatiftnS '\otvti), ;tiJUri»io, adj. worth laughing at, ri- diculous. btiadtn, tr. varnish, [fr. be; and Sad.] bt'labtn, 0. tr. load, charge, freight. Sctagcrcr, to. -r^, -v. besieger, [fr. bclagem.] (elagern, tr. encamp about or against, be- leaguer, besiege, beset, [fr. be; and Sager.] 83eIoflcrung,/. -gen. siege, [fr. bclagem.] SScIang, to. -ge^. amount; weight, impor- tance, consequence, [fr. belangcn.] be-ianQtn, tr. reach to, attain, amount to; affect, concern, regard; bring an action against, sue. btlanQttth, concerning, touch- ing. fietflftcn, aar.] bc=^)0lfcit, tr. pack upon, load, burden, charge. bepotntcn, tr. adore with palms, [fr. bc= and ^alme.j L^aujer.] bcVflnjcrn, tr. dress in armor, [fr. be= and bcpcd^en, -^Jid^en, tr. do over with pitch, pitch, [fr. be= and 5)Sec^.] bcpcrlcn, tr. adorn with pearls, [fr. be- and ^erle.] bCs^Jfobtcn, tr. empale; prop. be=))f{an3en, tr. plant upon, set with plants^ plant. bc=Vflflftcrn, tr. plaster; pave. be^jfriinbeii, tr. bestow a benefice upon. [fr. be; and gjfriinbe.] bc=ptaubcrn, tr. chatter or talk over. bC=pOlftcrn, tr. bolster, quilt, wad. bcpubcrn, tr. powder, [fr. be^ and ^5ubet.] bcipur)jern, tr. dress in purple, [fr. be* and ^urpur.] bcqucnt, adj. (or adv.) convenient, comfort- able, commodious, easy, fid) e^ — uiadjcn, take things easily, [fr. betomuien (former- ly bequemen), 'suit.'] \it(\y\tXMV,, tr. make convenient, accommo- date, suit. refi. accommodate one's self» comply, submit, yield, [fr. boquem.] bcqucmliri&, same as and formed fr. bequem. Sequemtir^feit, /. -ten. convenience, com- fort, ease. [fr. beqnemlid).] 1. bcrrt(^)men, tr. provide with a frame, frame, [fr. be; and 9tal)nicn.] 2. bcra(b)mcn, fix or appoint (esp. a time). [O. H. G. rdm&n, ' aim at.'] bcranbctn, '\itn, =ditbcrn, =ronbeIit, ete. beranfen, tr. cover with tendrils or creepers, [fr. be; and aeante.] [^Jiafen.] berafen, tr. cover with sods, turf. [fr. be* and bCstfltbcn, O. tr. give advice to, advise, coun- sel, fi* — mit, advise with, consult with, confer with. SSeratljcr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rtn.) adviser, coun- selor, [fr. beratl)en.] bcratbf^Ittgctt, O. intr. and refi. carry on acon- ISengel, m, -is, -l. cudgel, stick, club; rude sultation or deliberation, deliberate, con- person, clown, fellow, [prob'ly fr. a lost fer, consult, [fr. be; and ratl^jdjlagen, notia verb bangen, ' bang,' beat.] use (fr. 9?at^ and fc^lagen).] Cengciet,/. rudeness, clownishness. [fr. 23en; pBeratbfdllitgitug, f -gen. consultation, deli- gel.] beration, conference, [fr. berat^jc^laflen.l iBcvnifiunQ 65 iBetline Berot^ung, /. -yicn. consultation; counsel, [fr. beraii^en.] it'-taiibctt, i. -tsJ, -te. report, account, relation, information, notice. »Qbftntter, =erftotter^ m. reporter; ^nbftnttuug, =erftottuug, /. bring- ing in a report, report, relation. :|nnf$iQ, atx6i)Vtn, tr. provide with tubes, [fr. be= and pi. of 9to^r.] SScrfc^, TO. -i^eg, -i^e. perch (fish), [fr. Lat.] tiClften, 0. or N. intr. f. burst, crack open split apart, become shattered, be chapped. tcrii^ti^cn, tr. make notorious: hardly used except m past part., betndftlQt, notorious, ill- reputed, ill spoken of. [fr. 6e; and rut^tifl.l tt'Xudttt, tr. catch in a snare, entrap, en^ snare, trick, gain or conquer by surprise. fccriidfit^ttgcn, tr. have regard to, take into consideration, respect, [fr. bes and Stiidi aScriitlft^ttgung, /. regard, respect, consid- eration, [fr. berudiiit^tigen.] SBcruf, TO. -fg, -fe. calling, vocation, oflBce, profession, employment, business; appeal. SJenif^: =magtg, adj. according to vocation. 'ttf'dtlQf adj. assiduous in (one's) profession, strcuc,/. professional fidelity, [fr. berufen.] 6c=rufcnf O.tr. call upon, summon, convoke; nominate, appoint, refl. appeal to (au\) something as authority, refer for support. Scrufung,/. act of calling, convocation; cal- ling to, appointing; call, vocation; appeal, [fr. berufen.] J>t-'tttf)ett, intr. rest or repose one's self, be founded, depend. — laifen, let pass. fecru^igcn, tr. make quiet, pacify, appease, calm, assuage, compose, [fr. be= and rul)ig.] SScru^tgung, /. appeasing, calming; assuage- ment, ease of mind, tranquillity, [fr. be= ru^igen.] ficrii^mcn, tr. extol, fame, boast: rare except in the past part., fierU^mt, famous, renowned, celebrated, [fr. be= and Diut)m.] 58cru!jmtl)Ctt,/. fame, renown, celebrity, [fr. beru^mt.J fic=ru^ren, tr. touch, come in contact with, lay hand upon; hint at, allude to, mention. SJcrii^ruug, /• -gen. touching, contact, -gs linic, /. tangent, [fr. beru^ien.] lic=ru)ifen, tr. pluck; fleece. be-i'dtn, tr. sow over, strew, scatter. 6c=fogcn, tr. say, mention; prove. icfnitcn, tr. string (an instrument), [fr. ie^ d,nd ©aite.] [(aalbe.] tcWhcn, tr. anoint; besmear, [fr. be= and ficfaliCU, tr. sprinkle with salt, salt. [fr. be= and ©alj.] Scfamcn, tr. sow; impregnate, [fr. be= and ©ame.] icfanben, tr. strew with sand. [fr. bes and ©ant).] BcfiinftigCtt, tr. make soft or gentle, soften, assuage, appease, soothe, calm. [fr. be; andfanft.] SBefonftiguiig, /. softening, assuagement, ap- peasement, [fr. befanfttgen.] IBcfa^, TO. -§e3, -afee. border, trimming, [fr. befe^en.] IBcfo^UHg,/. -gen. garrison, [fr. befcfeen.] 6e=faufcn, O. tr. make drunk, intoxicate. 6c= foffen, drunk, tipsy. bcfiiuntcn, tr. put a seam upon, hem, border, [fr. be= and ©aum.] 6c=ft^aben, tr. shave, scrape. 6ef(^d&igen, tr. harm, hurt, injure, damage, [fr. be; and ©^abe.] 5Bcf*diiigung, /. damage, hurt, injury, [fir. befc^afctgen.] IbC'fd^QffCH^O. (or N.) tr. create, produce, con- stitute; Dring about, procure, ticfr^offcn, constituted, made up; -natured, -tempered; circumstanced. ycf^offcnljcit, /. -ten. constitution, natural state or condition, quality, -gsttjort, n. adverb, [fr. bef(^affen.] 6cf(]|aftigctt, tr. busy, employ, occupy. Be* fli^oftigt, employed, occupied, busy. [fr. be» and jc^aftig.] Scftl^afttgung,/ -gen. employment, occupa- tion, business, [fr. bcjcbafttgen.] 6cf(]^alcn, tr. furnish with a shell or cover. [fr. be= and ©*ale.] 1. ficfli^dlcn, tr. shell, scale, peel, pare. 2. ttWaXtn, tr. cover (of stallions), [fr. an old ©^el/ 'Stallion;' see ©cfjeUbengjl.] SBcfd^alcr, m. -x%, -x. stallion (for breeding). [fr. 2. bejc^aien.] fiefd^Smcn, tr. bring shame upon, make ashamed, abash, shame, confound, [fr. be: and ©^am.] Sef^dmung,/. shaming, confusion, [fr. bes fd^amen.] ^t-\(ii(iiitvi, tr. cast a shade upon, shade, cloud, [fr. be= and ©cbattcn.] ficf^O^Ctt, ir. charge with a tax, tax ; assess, [fr. be= and ©d)a^.] Sefd^a^ung, /. taxing; assessment, [fr. be* f(^a^en.] 6c=f(!^auen, tr. gaze at, view, contemplate, in- spect. tt]t*\if)iajtn, O.tr. sleep with, lie with; sleep upon, let (a matter) lie over. Scft^log, rn. -geg, -age. something attached by way of ornament or mounting — as clasp, border, ferrule, guard, loop, etc.; attach- ment, seizure, arrest, [fr. befdilagcn.] tt'idiiaQtn, O. tr. (fasten on by striking: hence) attach as mounting or ornament ; ornament, line, bind, stud, tip, case; shoe (horses); strike repeatedly, hammer; attach, seize, sequester. fieftblOBCll, adj. mounted, shod, etc.; experienced, versed, skilled. 6e=f^Ici^cn, O. tr. steal upon, take unawares, surprise, deceive, cheat. 6cfd)tctctn, tr. cover with a veil, veil. [fr. be= and Sd)leicr.] ficfd^tcifcn, tr. adorn with bows of ribbon, [fr. bc= and ©c^leife.] 6cf(ftlcimcn, tr. cover with slime, [fr. be; and ©d^tetm.] ficfd^Icunigcn, tr. hasten on, accelerate, ex- pedite, dispatch, [fr. be= and jc^kuiug.] Scf(f)(cuni0ung, /. -gen. acceleration, dis- patch, speedy expedition, [fr. bei'djleuniaeu.] bc=f(^lie9cn, O. tr. shut or lock up; close, CONCLUDE, bring to a termination; conclude upon, resolve, determine, decide. SScfiJ^licjjcr, m. -r§, -v. (/. -rin.) one who locks up, CONCLUDES, etc.; steward, caterer, house- keeper, (fr. bej^lie^en.] 83cf(ftlu^, m. -ffeS, -ufie. shutting or locking up; close, conclusion; resolution, deter- mination, decision, [fr. befc^lieBcn.] 6c=fiftntci^cn, O. tr. (smite with missiles: i. «.), throw at, fling at, pelt. O. or ]V. soil, foul. fiC'fd^mieren, ^r. besmear, bedaub; spread on or over; scrawl over, bescribble. f>t'\(bmnktn, tr. dirty, soil, foul. ^c^fd&netticn, O. tr. cut short, clip, lop, prune; circumcise, Beft^netbnng, /. cutting, clipping; circum- cision, [fr. bef^neiben.] be=ft]&ncicn, ir. cover with snow, snow upon, bc^fjl^niiffcln, -mj^crn, tr. snuflf or snuffle at» examine by smelling, befd^dnen, -nigcn, tr. give a (false) beautvto^ color, put a gloss upon, palliate, [fr. be; and 1^ en.] ©eft^dntgnng, /. coloring, palliation, [fr. be< j*onic;en.] bcf^rSnfcn, tr. limit, confine, bound, restrict,. stint, [fr. be; aud (g;rf)vaute.] Seflbrdnftbclt,/. limitedness, narrowness, [fr. past part, of bei(^ranten.] S3cf^rahfung, /. -gen. limitation, restriction. [fr. bejdiranten.] be=fl5reibcn, O. tr. (write about: I. e.) describe,. give a description of; write on. SScfiftreibcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) describer. [fr. befcbreibcn.] =bcf(brctbtt(b, adj. (or adv.) describable. [fr. bcjc^retben.] Scftbrcibnng, /. -gen. description, [fr. be; I i(J)retben.] bc-iiixcicn, 0. tr. cry at or about; decry, talk. I ill of; criticize; overpraise, exalt. : bc=)"lbrcitcn, O. tr. step on or over, enter on; be- j stride, cross, jbcfcbuben, tr. provide with shoes, shoe. [fr. be; and Sc^ul).] bcfcbuibigen, tr. make (one) out guilty, inciil- pate, accuse of, charge with, ©cfd&utbtgt^ past part, as noun, (one) accused, defendant. [fr. be; and f^ulbig.] 58cfrf)urbtocr, TO. -r8, -r. (/.-rin.) accuser,. plaintiff, [fr. bejc^ulbtgen.] 33c|rbnlbtflnng, /. -gen. accusation, charge, imputation, [fr. bc^c^ulbtgcn.] bC=f(buu§.] SBcftbii^cr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rtn.) protector, guardian, defender, [fr. befc^u^en.] ©Cftbii^ung, /. protection, defence, [fr. be: fc^ufeen.] befcbtoangern, tr. get with child, [fr. be; and f(i)ioan»3cr.] bcftbUJorscn. tr. blacken, soil. [fr. be; and bc=flbtuat3cn, tr. talk over, persuade, wheedle; speak ill of, slander. bcfd^UJefcIn, tr. do over or smoke with sul- phur, [fr. be; and ©cl)rcefe[.] bcftblDci^en, tr. cover with sweat, [fr. be; and ©d^njei^.] be=f(btDCmmcn, tr. overflood, overflow, inun- date. ©Cfcbtner,/. -ren;-rbe,/.-en. trouble, molest- ation, difficulty, grievance, hardship; ma- lady; complaint, accusation, [fr. befctjiueren.} f)t\(t)\oextn, tr. weigh down, burden, oppress,, encumber, molest, re/l. make complaint, complain, [fr. be; and fdjrcev.] bcflbtDCrlilb, o^dj. {or adv.) burdensome, cum- brous, troublesome, (fr. befcbreeren.] ©efrfirocrtitbfctt, /• -ten. troublesomeness, importunity; inconvenience, difficulty, [fr. bef^icerlid).] Seftbtocrnt^, /. -ffeS, -ftc. same as 93e?d)n)er. SJcfdjttJcmng, /. -gen. burdening, loading; weight, incumbrance; grievance, trouble: mortgage, [fr. bejc^iperen.J ^esfd^tnid^Hgen 68 IpcffcrlidlJ f Csfd^iOid^ttgcn, tr. hush up, silence. ScfU^wit^tigunB, /• hushing up. [fr. bef(i^n)i*= tt^en.] 6e=t(i^tDlnbcIn, tr. cheat, impose on, humbug. ficfcftUJinfleR, tr. provide with wings, wing; accelerate, [fr. be; andSc^icingcJ IlC=f(ftUJOrcn, O. tr. swear to, confirm by oath; conjure, exorcise; adjure, implore, entreat. Sc{l5[UJbccr, m. -ig, -r. (/. -rin.) conjurer, ex- orcist. \ir. IJoid)tt5DVcn.] ©cfd^tDSrunfl, /• confirmation by oath ; con- juration, exorcism; adjubation, entreaty, [fr. bejc^icoveu.] Ibcfcclcn, tr. provide with a soul, inspire, ani- mate, enliven, [fr. be= and ©eele.] SefCClung,/ inspiration, animation, [fr. 6e« feelen.] JCsfCfleln, t\pli}t, pointed; tipsy, [fr. be; and fpi^.] bc^f^dtteln, -Ottcn, tr. sneer at, mock, scoff at. bt'\ptt(i)en, O. tr. speak about, talk of, dis- cuss; bespeak, agree on, arrange for, secure; charm with words, conjure; speak (ill) of, blame, defame, reft, converse, confer. SBcf^jre^ung, / -gen. bespeaking, arrange- ment; deliberating, conference; charming, conjuring, incantation, [fr. befprec^en.] 6c;fi)rcngcn, tr. besprinkle, dash with water. bc^fvrinflcn, O. tr. spring or leap on or over; cover (of certain animals). bc;fViltcn, tr. wash or ripple against. bcffer, adj. (or adv.) (comp. o/gut) better, [fr. or nearly akin to obsol. ba%, ' good '.] licffcrlil!^, adj. (or adu.) capable of being made better or improved, [fr. beffern.] bcfTcrn 69 Besfnil^eti tcffcm, tr. make better, improve, meliorate. reft, grow better, improve; recover (from illness), [fr. beifer.] ©effcning, /. -gen. betterinsr, improvement; amendment; recovery, -^sljouii, «. house of correction, [fr. befjerii.] deft, adj. (or adv.) (superl. of gut.) best. as noun, best good, advantage, gum iBeften gf boil, give ft^r the common advantage, give as a treat, spend freely, jum fbeiten fiaben, make sport i f, rally, banter, play practical jokes upon, ^mmid), adj. best possible, as good as may be. btftaUcn, tr. put in a place, appoint to an office, install, [fr. he-- and etall.] ©cftaUung,/.-gen. appointment, installation; salary, [fr. beftalleu ] Scftnn&,m.-fc§, -ante, continuance, duration; stabi.ity, firmness; constancy, certitude; tenement, farm; stock or supply on hand, balance, remainder; constitution, consist- ence. =bit(!), n, lUfte, /. inventory, slov^ adj. incoNsisxent. =ftud, n. stl)et(,m. constit- tient part, ingredient. sttefett, n. sub- stance, essence, [fr. bcftc^en.] Jeftdnbtfl, adj. (or odr.) continuous, continual. constant, lasting, stable, steady; sure. [fr. SBcftanb.] ScftdnJliflfclt, /. duration; constancy, steadi- ness, perseverance, firmness, [fr. bejlinctc\.] Bcfliirfcn, tr. make strong, confirm, corko- BOHATE, fortify, [fr. bc: and ftarf.] Ccftdrfunfl, /. confirmation, corbobokation. (fr. bei'tarten.] Bcfldttncn, tr. (make steady: t. «.) confirm. establish, ratify, sanction. (fr. be- and flatig.] JBcffdtidung, /. -gen. confirmation, ratifi- cation, sanction, [fr. bcftatigen.] icftattcn, tr. convey to a place; bury, inter. [fr. bc= and etalt.] JBcftattung, /. -gen. conveyance; burial, in- terment, [fr. bcftattcn.J ieftoubcn, tr. cover with dust. [fr. be* and etaub.] JcftCd^bdr, adj. (or adv.) capable of being bribed, corruptible, venal, [fr. beftec^cn.] ieStditn, O. tr. stitch, seam; corrupt, bribe; hire. icflc^lif]^, *ame as bcflc(J»bar. fi3cftcd&lid)feit, /. venality, corruptibility, [ft. bcftcdjUcb.] CcftCtftnun, /. -gen. bribery, corruption, [fr. bcficdjeii.) iBcftCtf, n. -''c§, -(fc. case (for instruments to by KtucA into), itui; kiiife and fork. [ir. bc= ftccfen.] lc=ftC(fcn, tr. bestirk; stick around or into, palisade; border, garnish. tc=ftct)CH, O. tr. stand up to, not flinch from, go through with, endure, bear, undergo, pass. inir. stand firm, peh-sist, last, endure, exist; insist; consist, be made up or com- posed. \M'[tt\){tn, 0. tr. rob, steal from. ScfiCljluug, /. stealing, robbing, [fr. befle^= Icn.] fieftclgbrtr, a^lj. (or adv.) that may be mounted or ascended, [fr. bc)tctgen.] 5c=ftciflcn, O. tr. mount upon, ascend, scale; bestride. •bcflcifltit^, same as befleigbor. itittiitttf tr. put in plac«» dispose, arrange, manage, order, appoint ; carry out, perform, execute; give order for, bespeak, order. [fr. bc= and eteUc.] i^Beftetlung, /. -gen. disposition, arrangement, i management; ordering, bespeaking, com- mission, [fr. beftellcn.] bcfteni^, adv. in the best manner, [fr. beft.] fieftentcn, tr. cover or stud with stars, [fr, be; and Sterne.] 'bcfteucrn, tr. lay taxes or duties on. [fr. bes I and e timer.] Scftcucrung, /• -gen. taxation, [fr. befleucrn.] bcftioltfC^, adj. (ur adv.) bestial, beastly, [fr. Lat.] ©cfttflrUat, /. beastliness, I)ostiality. [fr. Lat.] Dc=ftirfeJl, tr. stitch, embroider. Sc'ftie, /. -cu. beast, brute, creature, [fr. Lat.] ficfticfcltt, tr. provide with boots, boot. [fr. be= and ©ttefcl.] ficfttmmbnr, adj. (or adv.) determinable, as- certainable, [fr. beftiminen.] 6c=fttmmfn, tr. direct, order, appoint, deter- mine, fix, destine, intend, design, bcftimutt, fixed, determinate, definite, positive, cer- tain. SBeftintntt^elt, /. -ten. determinateness, defi- niteness, preciseness; determination, [ir. past part, of bej'timmen.] Scftimntunfl, /. -gen. determination; deter- minate office or occupation, destined use, destination, intent, end; definition. -^. gninb, m. (ground for determining: i. e.) motive. -I^ort, m. place of destination. -^'tDOrt, n. adverb, [fr. beftimmen.] 5csfto9cit, O. tr. knock against; plane, smooth. 6e=ftrofen, tr. visit with punishment, chas- tise, punish. ©Cftrofung, /. -gen. punishment, chastise- ment, [fr. bcjlrafen.] 6e=ftrn^Ifll, tr. beam upon, irradiate, light up. ^Cftra^lluilfl,/. irradiation, illumination, [fr. be|tral)len.J bCiftTCbcn, rejl. exert one's self, endeavor, strive. SJcftrcbcn, endeavor, effort, exertion. Scftrcbuitfl, /. -gen. same as a3e)'tveben. bc=ftrcirf)CU, 0.orvec^t.] SetJOrrcdjtiflUnfl, /. conferring of privilege; concession, [fr. beccrrccbtiqen.] bct)0r=ftcljctt, 0. intr. stand before, be in pro- spect, impend, be imminent. bctJOrt^etlCtt, tr. get the advantage of, over- reach, defraud, wrong, [fr. bc= andi>crtbeU.] SBetJortlKilunfi, /. defraudation, imposition. [fr. bcrovtbetlcn.] beOOrttJOrtcn, tr. provide with a preface or introdiiction, preface; advocate, [fr. bes and SSovtDovt.] bcworsuflcit, tr. give the preference or advan- tage to, prefer, favor, [fr. be= and SSorjug.] be=tDfl(!&cn, tr. watch, keep an eye upon, guard. bC»tDOt^|cn, O. ir. overgrow, intr. be over- grown (with). fictDoffneit, tr. furnish weapons to, supply with arms, arm. [fr. be= and SBaffen.] 93cltJOffnunn,y.*-gen. arming; armor, weapons. ffr. bciraffncn.] 6e=U)0(^)rcu, tr. keep, guard, preserve. 6etDd(^)rcn, tr. establish as true, vekift, con- firm, certify, authenticate, identify; show by trial, approve. bcUJdbrt, approved, of established character, classical; honest, worthy, trusty, [fr. be* and ica^v.] «CU)0(f))rcr, m.-rS, -v. (/. -riu.) keeper, guar- dian, [fr. beiDa^ren.] S3cujd(^)rcr, m. -xi, -x. (/. -rtn.) vebifieb. [fr. beiua^ren.] 6cujn(tj)r^ettett, tr. establish the truth of, VEKIFY. [fr, bes and SBabibett.] »ctDO(lj)rt)cttunfl, /. vehitication. [fr. be» wa^rl)eiten.] SctDd(^)rtt)ett,/. authenticity; approved qua- lity, [fr. past part, of berea^ren.] 53et»tt(^)rnnfl, /• keeping, preservation, [fr. bfioa^ren.] S3cttJd(WtUitS> /• vebifying; proof, confirm- ation, [fr. bcroa^ren.] beUJalbcn, tr. overgrow with wood. [fr. bes and >lBalb.] ficiuntttgett, tr. overcome, subdue, reduce to 3ubjection. [fr. bf= and sffiatt; see ©ercalt.] fiC'tDatlbern, tr. wander over, travel over. be= toatlbert, experienced, versed, skilled, well read. bctoanbt, ««e beracnben. SBctonitbtni^,/. om. -?je8, -ffe. condition, state, case. [fr. past part, of bercenten.] beU)o^)i)..,beU)ar.. efcfiaften, tr. apply domestic manage- ment to; manage, conduct, [fr. be; and aSirt^fd)aft.] SctDtrt^uno, /• -qctt. entertainment, recep- tion, cheer, [fr. ben3irtt)en.] ficttJOftnbor, adj. (or adv.) inhabitable, [fr.be; wol^nen.] S3etiJot)nborIcit, /. habitableness. [fr. bemoan; bar.] 6c=to)o6ncn, tr. dwell in, inhabit. 33edjot)ncr, m. -r^?, -r. (/, -riu.) inhabitant, dweller, occupant, [fr. beroobncn.] 33ciDOljllimg, /. inhabiting, habitation, [fr. ben>Dl)nen.] be-tootbtn, tr. vault, arch. bciBiJIfcn, tr. cloud over, overcast, obscure with clouds, [fr. be; and ^BoUe.] ©ctDUiiberer, m. -rg, -r. (/. -tin.) admirer, [fr. benjunbern.] fiCtiJUnbcrn, tr. regard with wonder or admira- tion, admire. BeiounbcmS^tDcrtt), ;U)iirbtfl, adj. worthy of admiration, admirable, won- derful, [fr. be; and SBunbev.] SSetDunbcruno,/. admiration, [fr.bemunbern.] SctDUrf, m. -fg. mortar, plastering, [fr. bCi rcerfen.] [SBurje.] fictijiirjcn, tr. spice, season, [fr. be; and ^CtDU^t, adj. known; (with gen. or ace.) con- scious of, aware of. conscious. =Io§, adj. unconscious; stoftglcit,/. unconsciousness. sfcin, n. consciousness, knowledge, [as if past part, of be;n)tffen, not in use,] btt), same as bei. tifjarfcn, tr. indent, jag, [fr, be; and ^ade.] ficsatjlbor, adj. (or adw,) payable, [fr. bejatjicn,] t)t'^aifitn,tr. pay for, discharge, clear; pay, satisfy; pay out. 53csa^Ier, m. -rg, -r, (/. -rin.) payer, pay- master, [fr. bcjablen ] SBesoIjtunfl, /. -gen. paying; pay, -^^f^ciit, m. acquitment, [fr, bcjal^len.] ficjiiljinbar, adj. (or adv.) tameable, [fr, bes 5df)men.] ficjaftmcn, tr. make tame, tame, reduce or keep under control, curb, govern, [fr, be= andjal}in.] fieja^ncn, tr. furnish with teeth; indent, [fr. be; and Qai)n.] ^exanbtxn, tr. bewitch, enchant, fascinate, charm, [fr, be; and ^^aul^er.] SBejaubcritrifl, /. bewitching; fascination, charm; enchantment, spell, [fr. bc^aubern.j Ibc^dutnen, tr. put the bridle on, bridle, curb, [fr. be; and ^aum.] ficsctt^ncn, tr. put a sign or token upon, mark, denote; show by signs, signify, de- signate, point out. [fr. be; and ^^cidK"-] 53c;5Ci(^nuno, /• -gen. marking, denoting; de- signation, [fr, bejeid^ncn.] bc=jciflen, tr. show, evidence, exhibit, rejl. behave one's self. SBesetgunfl, /. -gen. showing, exhibition, dis- play; testimonial, evidence, [fr. bejeigen.] it-Htii)tn, O. tr. accuse, he^ttttln, tr. provide with a label, label, [fr. be; and ^ettet.] fiejcuficn, tr. bear witness to, attest, certify, [fr. be; and ^cuge.] ©cjcugmig 78 Bilbevtt ©escitflung, /. -gen. testifying, attestation testiiQony. [fr. bejeugen.] ^ejidjtcn, -tigcn, tr. bring an accusation of (something, gen.) against (ace), accuse of, charge with. [fr. bc^ and3id)t;rerd with be= jeil)en.] lBcjit6tt8un(j, /. -gen. accusation, charge. [£r. bejid^tigen.] 'bt-^\t%tn, O. tr. draw over; cover; take full possession of, occupy; get hold of, procure, obtain, receive; draw (a bill); frequent, vi- sit; bring into relation, refer, rejl. refer, relate; appeal, ein 2)ett — , cover or furnish a bed. erne 58tDltnc — , string a violin, fcer ftmmel ift bcJiogen, the sky is overcast, —be urirorter, relative pronouns. SSe^OflCn, posi part, as noun, person drawn on, drawee. iBcjic^er, m. -ra, -r. (/. -rtn.) one who draws on, occupies, obtains, etc.; drawer or giver of a bill. [fr. bejicfien.] tc^te^tid), adj. (or adv.) relative, [fr. bcjiel^en.] JBcsie^Ultfl, / -gen. covering; taking posses- sion, procuring; reference, relation, con- nection, bejtcftunfletDcife, adv. respectively, relatively, with allowance for the circum- stances, [fr. bejielien.] fecj^iclcn, tr. make one's aim, aim at. [fr. be; and ^iel.] ficjiffcrn, tr. mark with ciphers. [£r. be; and differ.] 83ejirf, m. -U, -U. circuit, enclosure; pre- cinct, district; range, sphere, place of ac- tion, [fr. bc= and ^irt, Lat. circus, 'circle.'] ftejoCen, tr. impose a toll or duty on. [fr. be; and ijoU.] JBciiUB. m. -gg, -uge. relation, reference, re- spect, [fr. bejte^cn.] fiejiifllid^, adj. (or adv.) relative, respecting, [fr. iJejug.] &Cjt0C(fen, tr. make one's aim, aim at, have in view. [fr. he- and 3n'ecf.] SBcgtiJeifung, /. aiming; aim, purpose, [fr. bejitecfcn.] tcjtDCifcIn, tr. subject to doubt, doubt, ques- tion, suspect, [fr. bc= and ,^njcitcl.] sfiesttJeiflitl^, adj. (or adv.) dubitable, dubious, [fr. bejrceifeln.] fiCjjWinfltior, ac(j. (or adv.) conquerable, [fr. bejreingen.] Bc=,^tDtn9cn, O. tr. subdue, vanquish, conquer, put down, place under restraint. icgtuinglit^, adj. (or adv.) conquerable, [fr. bejtriiigen.] IBeStDinoung, /. subduing, conquering, reduc- tion, [fr. bejreingen.] 5Bibcl, /. -In. Bible, Scripture, .fcfi, adj. well versed in the Bible. ;tii(iSi6> <^'v- ac- cording to Scripture, scriptural, [fr. Gr.] ^xbcx,m. -rg, -r. boaver. S3iblioora^)^, m. -p^en, -p^cn. bibliographer. [fr. Gr.] iibliogro^fltf*, adj. (or adv.) bibliographical. SibttOthc'f, /. -fen. library, [fr. Gr.] Sibttotpcfa'r, m. -rg, -re. librarian, [fr. Gr. Lat.] iiblifi, adj. (or adv.) biblical, scriptural. fdxdtl, same as S^idd. SBtcbcr, same as a3iber. fcicbcr, adj. (or adv.) trustworthy, upright, honest, true, honorable, brave. ;^crjiO, <^dj, good- or honest-hearted, slltann, m. man of honor, worthy, gentleman; =nion= llifd^, adj. honest-minded, virtuous. =ftnu, m. honesty. Integrity; sfinntg, adj. honest- minded, virtuous. =toefen, n. honest or trustworthy character, [fr. the old forms of be; and Darben, 'want,' 'need': ein 33ies bermann, 'un homme comme il faut. ] Sicberfcit, /. honesty, integrity, [fr. Bteber.l bicQtav, adj. (or adv.) Rexihle. [fr. biegen.] SiC0C, /. -en. curve, bend, bow. [fr. biegen.] fiicgcn, O. tr. bow, bend, curve, crook; inflect, decline (words); (of light) refract, [relat. with beugen.] fitegfom, adj. (or adv.) capable of being bowed or bent, flexible, supple, pliant, [fr. biegen: E. buxom, with anomalously altered mean- ing.] SSicgfamfcU, /. flexibility, suppleness, capa- bility of adaptation, [fr. btegjam. ] ©icgitng, /. bowing or bending; bend, curve; declension, [fr.ciegen.] SBieitc, /. -en. bee. Sicncn : ;Bau, m, keeping or rearing of bees, sflug, m. stock of bees. ;brob, «., 'iiaxft, «• bee-bread, hive-dross. sforb, m. bee-hive. =ftonJ), m. bee-stand or -house, apiary. stottbe, /. honey-comb, 'toeifcr, m. mother-bee. =3U^t, /• rearing or keeping of bees. 33tcr, n. -reS, -re. beer, sgaft, m. beer-room customer. «gell», n. beer-tax; drink-money, el^cfcn, /. yeast. »rcfte, pi. broken beer, •f&cnte, /. beer- or ale-house, sfrl&enf, -^o'ttttf, m. beer-room keeper, sfd^ttfttr, m. beerpor- ter. [fr. It. here, bevere (Lat. bibere • drink ').] bieten, O. tr. bid, offer, tender, proffer, pre- sent, bie @pi^}e — , offer resistance, make opposition. ©ieter, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rllt.) bidder, offerer, [fr. bieten.] btgottS adj. bigoted, [fr. Fr.] S3taottcrtC, /. bigotry, [fr. Fr.] SJilo'nj, /. -jen. balance (in an account), [fr. Ital.] bilnnji'rcn, tr. balance (accounts), [fr. Ital.] ^ilb, n. -be§,-ber. represented form or shape, representation, image, efligy, figure, like- ness, picture, portrait; sign, symbol, idea. ;ftttucr, m. sculptor; ;^aucr;funft. =^nucrcl,/. sculptural art, sculpture, plastic art. =Io3, adj. without images, void of figures, sfoulc, /. statue. '\(^m1ittf m. carver of images, sculptor, sftl^bn, adj. beautiful as a picture, extremely beautiful, sfted^er, m. engraver. stDCife, adv. in the way of a figure, figura- tively, stocrf, n. image work, imagery, sculpture, carving. JBilbct : sorbcit, /. carved work, sculpture, sflltbetcr^m. worshipper of images. ;bibci,/. pictorial Bible. ;bogen, m. picture-sheet, illustrated broad-side, s&icnft, m. worship of images, ^ttldi, adj. rich in imagery, full of figures, flowery, sftl^rift,/. picture-writ- ing, hieroglyphics, t^ptadft, f. figurative language ; hieroglyphic language, sftiimtcr, m. image-breaker, enemy of image-worship, iconoclast. SSilbrl^cn, n. small image, etc. [fr. 93ilb.] biibcn, tr. shape, form, make, fashion, build, frame, constitute; make shapely, train, educate, cultivate, civilize. Bilbcnb, plastic; cultivating, [fr. 93tlb.] aStlbcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rtn.) maker, shaper, producer, [fr. bilben.] iilbtxtt, intr. look in picture-books; express one's self in figures, [fr. pi. of a3ilb.] iilblid) 74 fSntetUii fiilbltlfi, acM. (or adv.) figurative, tropical, [fr- S3Ut).] SBlI&ner, m. -xS, -r. (/. -rilt.) shaper; image- maker, sculptor, [fr. bilben, with irreg'ly inserted n.J SSUbncrci, /. sculpture, plastic art. [fr. SBUfcner.] 85ttbni^, n. -f\e$, -fye. represented form, por- trait, likeness, effigy, [fr. 93ilb.] BUbfant, adj. {or adv.) that may be formed or fashioned, plastic, flexible; cultivable, [fr. Stlb.] SBtlbfomfcit, /. capableness of cultivation or improvement, plasticity, flexibleness. [fr. btlbtam.] SSilbung, /. -gen. formation, creation; shape, figure, structure; civilization, culture, po- lish, education. SUbungg: =anftait, /. edu- cational institution, school. =fa^i(l, adj. capable of being cultivated or civihzed or taught. =trlc6, m. forming principle (in generation). 1. SSifl, /. -Uen. right, authority, fairness, [fr. Celtic: obsolete.] 2. S3ta, f.-M. bill (before a legislature). [E.] SSifto'rb, n. -bS, -be. billiards, sftotf, m. cue. [Fr.] mUt't, m. -tte6, -tte. billet, note; ticket. [Fr.] billtg, adj. (or adv.) reasonable, equitable, fair, suitable; low-priced, cheap, [fr. 1.93ia.] ilQigcn, tr. regard as reasonable or fair, ap- prove, allow, assent to. [fr, bidig.] Sitltflfeit, /. reasonableness, fairness, just- ness; cheapness, [fr. btUig.] SSlUiflung, /. approbation, approval; consent, [fr. biaigen.] fiimmcln, intr. tinkle, ring. [imitative: •sound bim.'] S3im§, j». -feS, -Te. pnmice. [ft. Lat.] SSimftciw, m. pumice-stone [SBimgand ©tetn]. tin, from \dx[. am. 6inartf(fij adj. binary, [fr. Lat.l Slnbc, /. -en. something bound on, band, tie, fillet, bandage, sling; cravat: in comp's generally {for binben) binding, connecting. siaHen, »». connecting beam, tie-beam, girder. =inouer, /. connecting wall, par- tition-wall. =ntittel, n. cement. =f(:^litffel, m. key of St. Peter. stDOrt, n. connecting- •word; conjunction, copula. sftrti^, m., sgeil]^en, n. (token or stroke of connection: I. e.) hyphen, sjjeug, n. (material for band- age, cecre, /. plate-shears, sft^lagcr, 'fc^ntlbt, m. worker in tin, tin-man. [relat. with bleicf^en.] 1. blcffien, intr. pay down, fork over. [fr. S3led?.] 2. bieibtn, -crn, at^. sheet-metal or tin-plate, [fr. mil.] ©lecfiiier, m. -r8, -r. lamp-maker, [fr. 93Ic*.] blcden, tr. make visible, show (partic'ly the teeth); grin. S3tcl, n. -e8. lead. sOrtig, adj. plumbeous, sbctfer, TO. plumber. «fc6cr, /. lead-pencil. =gtc6er, to. plumber, sglonj, m. lead-glance, sulphuret of lead, galena, sljutte, /. lead- works, slotlj, n. plummet. stcd^t, adj. (right according to plummet-line: i. e. ) per- pendicular. itot)t, n. pencil-case, sftift, m. lead-pencil, 'toti^, n. white lead, [prob'ly relat. with blau or bliii), from the color.] bitibtn, O. intr. j. continue, stay, remain, be left, abide; stand fast; be killed (in battle), perish, followed by an injin. wiUiout ju, in sense of pres. part. : thus fi^en — , remain sitting, auf bem IjSIafee — , be left on the field (of contest) : i. e. be killed, fall, babct — , stick to a point, not swerve. — laffen, allow to remain (alone) : i. e. let alone, leave off. [fr. be; and*leiben, not used alone, rel'd with E. leave: Aga. belifan; old E, bilifen.] filcid^, adj. (or adv.) pale, pallid, colorless, sallow, wan, faded, sfutl^t, /. green-sick- ness, chlorosis. [E. bleak, bleached.] 5Btct(ftc, /. -en. paleness; bleaching; bleach- yard, [fr. bleid?.] btcid^cn, O. or N. intr. grow pale or white, lose color, fade out, bleach, tr. make pale or white, remove the color from, bleach. «Icirl&: 'pla^, m., sftcUe, /. bleaching-plaoe. [fr. bletc^.] bletcn, tr. lead, plumb, [fr. 23Iei.] Sleter, to. -rg, -r. plumber, [fr. Slei.] biciern, adj. of lead, leaden; heavy, dull. [fr. 93let.] bleiitftt, -Ifl, adj. (or adv.) lead-like; leaden, containing lead. [fr. iBlet.] ©ten&c, /. -en. blind, screen; blinker; dark lantern; mock window, [fr. blenben.] bicnbcn, tr. make blind, blind, blind-fold; dazzle, deceive, delude. Sicni : »fettftei;, ». Blettben 76 mnte false -window, blank window. statCtttC, /• dark-lantern. ^Icbcr, n. blinding leather, blinder, blinker. =tDCrf, n. blind or false Bhow, delusion, illusion, mockery, [fr. ilinb.] SIenbnn0,»i.-ge8,-ge. cross-breed, mongrel; natural child, [fr. an old blanben, * blend.'] SBtenbung, /. -gen. blinding, deprivation of light; dazzling; delusion, [fr. blenben.] ilcffiren, tr. wound, [fr. Fr.] SIcffu'r, /. -rcn. wound, [fr. Fr.] Mm,pret. ind. o/bleic^cn. S3tirf, m. -cteS, -tfe. glance of the eye, look, glimpse, sight, [fr. bltcfen.] Widen, intr. glance the eye, cast a look, look; flash, show, fi^ — lafjen, let one's self be Been, show one's self, appear. hlxti),pret. ind. o/bleibcn. f>lit9,pret. ind. o/blafcn. Win J), ad/, (or aciv.) blind, destitute of sight, sightless, eyeless; dazzled; tarnished, dull; false, -c tu^, blind man's buflf. -er gjajfa; flier, passenger that avoids paying his fare; dead-head. -e§ gcnfter, dark or false window. — laben, load without shot. — f^ic|en, shoot in the air or at random; fire with blank cartridge. stDUt^cnb, adj. with blind fury. Snnti&dt, /. blindness, [fr. bitnb.] blinblniBg, adv. blindly, blindfold, [fr. blinb.] "biinttn, intr. gleam, glitter, shine; twinkle, blink, wink. Jlinjcn, -Cin, intr. twinkle, blink, wink, [prob'ly afrequent've of bUn!en.] SStlnsIcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) blinkard, wink- er, [fr. bUnjeln.) 811$, m. -^e^, -^e. lightning, flash, sofileitcr, «t. lightning-conductor, lightning-rod. fbiaUf adj. black and blue; thunder-struck, vfll^lag, m. thunder-clap, sftoff, w. electri- city, [relat. with blinfen, bUcfen, etc.] Wt^cn, intr. lighten ; gleam, glisten, corus- cate, flash, [fr. 23li^.] Sl0(f, w. -rfeS, -ocfe. block, log; pig (iron); stocks (for criminals), prison, [fr. be= and the same old verb from which lock; orig'ly, *what closes around, clamp.'] Slotfo'bc, /. -en. blockade, invest, [through Ital., fr. mod.] blotfen, tr. put on the block, [fr. 93lDcf.] Wotfircn, tr. blockade, invest; block up. [through Fr., fr. f&lod.] Jlbb(c), a/tj. (or cLdv.) unsolid, weak, weakly; hence dim-sighted, tender-eyed; of weak un- derstanding, simple, imbecile; awkwardly timid, bashful, shy. sffd^lttjl, adj. dim-siglit- ed, short-sighted; dull, .finu, m. sfinniflfeit, /. weak-mindedness, silliness, imbecility; , shyness; =finnig, adj. weak-minded, silly, simple; awkwardly timid, shy. [Ags. bleadfie.] WiJben, re/l. appear weak or imbecile or shy . [fr. blob.] SBlobiflfcit, /. weakness, weakness of sight or understanding, idiocy; exceisive shyness, loutishness. [fr. blob.] Wdfen, intr, bleat, blow, bellow. Jtlonb, adj. {or adv.) blonde, fair-complexioned or haired, fair, flaxen: as n. (ber 83lonbe, etc.). blond person. [Fr.] Clonbt^en, n. fair-haired girl, blonde, [fr. blonb.] IBlon&e, /. -«n. blond lace: see also blonb. [Fr.j Slonbi'ne, /. -en. fair-complexioned woman, blonde, [fr. Fr.] filog or bto9, adj. bare, naked, exposed; strip- ped, destitute; mere, simple, very frequent as adverb, merely, simply, solely. — geben or fteCen, lay bare or open, expose, compro- mise. [Ags. bleat.] S3tiJfec,/.-en. bareness, nakedness, indigence; unprotected part, weak side, eine — geben, lay open to assault or reproach, [fr. blo^.] Iblii^en, intr. bloom, blossom, flower, blow; hence flourish, shine, make a fine show. S3Iiif>c=ftonb, 'itit, same as SSlut^ensftanb,. ©liimd^cn, n. -n§, -n. floweret, little flower or bloom, [fr. Slmne.] Sluntc,/. -en. flower, blossom, bloom. ©In* men : »6au, m. cultivation of flowers, sfiei^cr, m. cup-like envelop of a flower, calyx, =6tnbc,/. festoon. sblott,n. petal, sgeljonge, «0ClDtnbe, n. =fettC, ^ft^nur, /. festoon, gar- land, wreath of flowers. tltlHf, »i. cup-like envelop of a flower, caljrx. ftotfl, m. cauli- flower. sOteWf »*• sftouft, m. flower-dust,, pollen. »fticl, m. flower-stalk, peduncle-. '\tod, wt. flower-stock, flowers, sftroug. m. flower-bunch, bouquet, nosegay, sftiirf, n. plot of flowers, parterre; flower-painting, «t^ec, tn. imperial tea. »tocrf, n. flower- •work, festoons, etc. sjur^^t,/. cultivation of flowers, flori-culture. s3tt)iel>el,/.bulb. [fr. blii^en.] lllumeln, intr. visit flowers {as bees), gather honey ; speak or write in a flowery manner, [fr. aiume.] filiitncn, tr. adorn with flowers, [fr. SSIumc] 6lumtd^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) flowery, florid, bloomy : tn comp's, flowered, [fr. SSIumc] IBtut, «.-teg. blood; hence race, lineage, eiii jungcg — , a young blood or fellow, youth. in some comp's with adject's only emphatic, equiv't to very, extremely : sOlIcr, w. field of blood, sorm, adj. miserably poor, slbob, n. bloodshed, massacre, sbann, w. jurisdic- tion over life and death, penal judicature. 'f)Xt(i)cn, n. vomiting of blood, sftii^ne, /. scaff'old (for execution). ftQtl, tn. leech, sfrcmb, adj. entirely strange, sgang, m. bloody flux, sgclb, n. price of blood, sgc* rtll^t, n. tribunal judging of life and death, criminal court, sgeriift, n. scafiold (for exe- cution). :=gcf(^t»ur, n. abscess, sgicr, /. greed of blood, bloodthirstiness, sanguin- ary disposition; »gierlg, adj. greedy for blood, bloodthirsty, murderous, sanguin- ary; iQUtXQttit, f' same as iC^iet. =^Uttb, m. bloodhound. *Ioffen,n. bloodletting, sleet, «Io3, adj. bloodless. »Vfirfl(l^, m. nectarine. -va6)t,/- revenge for bloodshed. »ritl6[tet, w. judge of life and death, sfouer, adj. very sour, very hard or toilsome, .-fd^anbe, /. in- cest; »ft^dnberif(!&, adj. incestuous. «fi^ulb, /. guilt of blood, capital crime. »fturj, »». discharge of blood, hemorrhage. »t^ot, f. bloody deed, murder, ^nttiftil, n. sentence of death. =tJ)affet, n. bloody water; liquid portion of the blood, serum, lymph. »U)Urft, /. black-pudding (made of blood), sjjcuge, m. martyr (i. e. witness testifying by his blood). 831ute8»frcMnb, m. blood-relation, kinsman* BlUten, intr. bleed, [fr. 93lut.] Sliite, -t^c, /, -en. blossom, blow, flower; mmt 77 f&OVQtV (collect' ly) sum of bloasoms.floriage, bloom; best period, prime, flower. Stiit^cu : ^auQt, f. flower-bud, germ. ffd^eibt, /• flower- sheath, spathe enveloping blossoms, sftant), TO. disposition of the flowers, inflorescence, sftnufi, TM. flower-dust, pollen, sjeit, /. time of blooming, [fr. blu^eii.] Wutifl, adj. (or adv.) bloody, gory; sanguinary, cruel, murderous, [fr. iBlut.] efiluttg, adj. (or adv.) having blood, [fr. 93Iut.] Coa, /. boa (serpent). =f (flange, /. boa-snake, boa constrictor. [Lat.] 1. S3otf, m. -cfc^, -ocfe. back, he-goat, ram; battering-ram, beam ; wooden frame on four legs, horse, trestle, jack; hence carriage- box, elevated seat for a driver, sberfc, /. hammer-cloth, traelferei, /. (milking a buck: hence) fruitless labor. »^)feife, /. bag-pipe, hornpipe. ;f)jnmo, ™- goat's leap, capriole. ^Odi-btnttl, in. buckskin bag; antique custom, old-fashioned way. =bcutler, m. old 'ogy. pedant. 2. Corf, m. -cfc8, -ode. blunder, fault, mis- take, [fr. bocfcn.] 3. 830(f, TO. -cfe§. (ustiallr/ comp. with SBicr) strong beer. [' beer from (Simbetf ' (place).] Cijrfdjcn, n. -nS, -n. kid. [fr. 1. Socf.) 1. iodctt, intr. run like a buck; desire the buck, be in rut. [fr. Socf.] 2. bodtn, intr. fall into an error, blunder, err. [relat. with bucfen, both from Inecjcn.] 6ocri(l, -Wi), adj. (or adv.) goatish; lustful, lewd. [fr. Socf.] Coticn, TO. -ng, -ebcn. bottom, underlying support; ground (under our feet; surface of the earth), soil; standing-place, plat- form; lowest part (of a thing e^-.), bottom; floor; hence roof-floor, garret, attic; barn- floor, mow. ifaiunicr, /. garret, attic. »lO(ft, n., slutfe, /. window in the roof of a building. ^loS, adj. bottomless. »fot1, to. matter subsiding to the bottom, settlings, sediment, dregs. -.\tt, to. lake of Constance »fiulif, /. garret, attic. ttre^JpC, /. garret stair-case. sHiJlS, to. ground-rent. Sobmcrci, /. -eicn. contract binding the ship (lit'Ly bottom) as security for money advanc- ed; bottomry, [fr. L. G. Bodem = Soben.] bofl, />'■*'• *"<^- o/bicgcn. Soflcn, TO. -n8, -n. bow; bend, curve, arc, arch, vault; sheet of paper (as being folded), in SBaufd^ unb — , in the lump. .form,/, folio, 'flonfl^ TO. arched way, arcade. =|c^icgfn. n. shooting with the bow; archery, sftl^iuj^, TO. finish of the arch, key-stone. «ftril^, in. drawing of the bow over the strings of a violin. stDcife, adv. archwise; by sheets, stubtbling, /. arching. '-\o.\){, /. number of sheets (of a book), sjirfcl, to. instrument for describing circles, dividers, [fr. bie^en.] fiOfltfl, adj. (or adv. ) formed like a bow, arched, bent. [fr. ^Sogfn.] ©bbeim, «• old form = So^mftt. Sopcmcr, to. -re, -r. (/. -rin.) Bohemian; gypsy, ^toeib, n. gipsy-woman. SJo^le, /. -en. plank, board. [E. bole.] hobUn, tr. cover with planks, plank, [fr. S8oI)Ic.] Sbbnte, to. -en, -en. Bohemian, [fr. Solimen.] Sbpmeu, n. -wi. Bohemia, [orig. So^cim, * home of the Boii.'] Sotjmin, /. -nncn. Bohemian woman, [fr. JBo^mcn.] bbbmtfl!^, adj. (or adv.) Bohemian, [fir. S35^s men.] So^nc, /. -en. bean. »Mf^ e — , French (kid- ney) bean. 6obnen, tr, polish with wax, rub down (a floor). efio^nig, adj. (or adv.) of (such or so many) beans, [fr. iiiJobne.] S3o^r, TO. -rc§, -re. instrument for boring, auger, [fr. bobren.] bfi\)xm, tr. bore, drill, perforate, in ben (Svunb — , bore (a ship, so that it sinks) to the bot- tom; sink. S3obr: =tionf, slabc, /. boring- frame, slotb, n. hole made by boring, bore. »nicl)t, n. bore-dust, ^j^cufl, «. boring tools. Sourer, TO. -r^, -r. instrument for boring, borer, gimlet, [fr. bcbrcn.] 53ol, TO. -oie^^, -oie. coarse woolen stuff, baize. bolcit, adj. made of baize. SBoic, /. -«n. buoy. [O. Fr. hoye (Lat. hoia).] ©olr^, TO. -djeS, -c^e. codfish. -bQ\\i fin., person characterized by the first word of the comp.: as StttlUboli, to. quarrelsome person, wrangler, [relat. with balb, orig'ly •quick,' ' ready ' (E. bold).] 1. ^ole, same as 23d^Ic. 2. Sole, /. -en. cup or dish, bowl, [perhaps fr. E. bowl.] b'oitttt, same as bicfen. boil, adj. (or adv.) brittle; hard. ^oUt, f. -en. bulb, onion. -WQitoiiSii, n. bulbaceous plant. Seller, TO. -rg, -r. block, pulley. ^bUcr, TO. -i^, -r. small mortar (cannon). floUia, adj. (or culv.) same as bcU; bulbous, globular, [in the latter sense fr. iSoUc.] ^JoUttJCrf, n. -le€, -fc. bulwark, bastion, [fr. old boln, 'throw,' and 2Bert.] ©Olj, TO. -jc«, -jc; SBohcn, TO. -nS, -n. short arrow; bolt: iron nail or peg. 6ol3«8Crobc, a^. perpenaicular, straight. Sonibo'rbc, /. -en. heavy gun, bombard. [Fr.] ©omborbt'er, to. -rg, -re. bombardier, artil- lery-man. [Fr.] bombarbtrrn, tr. attack with bombs, bom- bard, [fr. Fr.] 53ombe, /. -en. bomb-shell. Sonibcn: sfeft, ac(j. bomb-proof. «fcffel, to. mortar. [Fr.] SoiiiJC, TO. -en, -en. Buddhist priest, bonze. [fr. Japan.] Soot, n. -tees, -te or 23ote. boat. SBootS: =flcfeff, sfnedjt, TO. boatman, sailor =lfutc, i-*^. sailors, mariners. lUtaitlt, to. boatswain. 1. S3ora,TO. -be^, -ce. board; shelf, on—, on board, aboard, uber — , over board. 2. Sorb, TO. -beg, -be. border, brim, edge. Sorbc, /. -en. plain bordering on a river, fertile plain : also same as'iBoxte. [fr. 2. iborb.] Sorbc'U, n. -M, -Ue. house of prostitution, brothel, bordei. [fr. Fr.: orig. Germanic, relat. with 1. ajorb.] borbflt, -bircn, tr. furnish with an edge or brim, border, trim. [fr. 2. ^Borb.j Sorbirung, /. -gen. bordering; lacing, trim- , ming. [fr. borbiren.] [fr. Lat.] borealifl!&, adj. (or adv.) boreal, northern, borcn, pastpart. o/bSreu. Sorg, TO. -ge^, -ge. borrowing; credit, trust. [fr. bergeu, ' put in security.'] fiorgcn, tr. borrow; lend, geborgt, borrowed; fictitious, false. [Ir. QSorg.] Sorgcr, to. -i«, -r. (/. -rin.) borrower, [fr. borgcn.] f&0tU 78 JtBrannttoein Sorfc, /. -en. bark, rind of a tree; scab. !8orn, m. -ne§, -nc. spring, well, fount. [E. bourn; Scot, burn: related with 93runnen.] fiornircil, tr. confine, limit, hotmtt, narrow- mibded, shallow, [fr. Fr.] 58drg or 93orf($, same as SSaiid^. ^orfe,/. -en. purse, money-bag; exchange. SBorfen : ^blntt, n. list of exchanges. =f)aUc, /. exchange-hall, sfuiclcr, m. stock-jobber. ) [fr. Lat. Gr.] tov^t, pres. ind. o/ljerften. Jiiorft, m. -tog, -te. burst, chink, rent. [fr. bcvftcn.] 58orftc, /. -en. bristle, stiff hair, [perhaps from berften.] Jorften, rejl. bristle, rise erect, stand on end. [fr. aiorfte.] Jorftig, adj. (or adv.) bristly, [fr. 93Dvfle.] Sortc, /. -en. border, edging; galloon, lace. [fr. 2. SBorb.] fiortcn, tr. border, lace. [fr. 93ortc.l fiilS or 5bfC, a4/. (or adv.) bad. evil, wicked, criminal ;ill-in tentioned,evil-minded,hurt- ful, vicious, malicious; angry, vexed, out of humor; sore, painful. berSdfe, the evil one, the devil. Hi S8bfe, evil, sin. sorttg, adj. of a bad nature, ill-natured, vicious, malig- nant. =artiflfett,/. ill-naturedness, malig- nity, wickedness, sttiaifl, acT;. malevolent; stoittifllcit, /. MALEVOLENCE, fak. to E. bad ?\ SSfe^toti^^t, m. yllain, rascal, miscreant. Cbftftcn, tr. slope. SJbfd^ung, /. -gen. slope, scarp, talus, [fr. boft^en.] boSfjoft, adj. (or adv.) bad, wicked; ill-inten tioned, ill-natured, malicious, spiteful angry, [fr. bos^.] SBoCre«. ind. o/ brennen. Sranntipein, m. -neg, -ne. brandy. Ma\t, f. f&vannttoeitt 79 httixnen chemical vessel used in distillation, alem- bic, [fr. past paxt. of brennen and 2Bein.] fdxa\ie,f. -eii. brace (rope by which the yards of a ship are swung around), [fr. Fr. bras, ' arm ' .J irnffcn, tr. brace (swing the yards of a ship). [fr.Sraife.] SSroffctl, m. -n§, -n. carp. ^tat, n. -teg. meat for roasting, [fr. Braten.] Jbratcn, O. (orN.) tr. cook by direct exposure to fire, roast ; broil, iry. fQxat : sOf en, m. fry ing-oven. ^^foiutc,/. frying-pan. =U)urft,/. sausage (for frying). [Ags. brcedan.] 5Brotcn, wi.-ng,-n. roast meat, roast. =tt)cnber, m. turnspit, [fr. traten.] SSratfl^C, /. -en. bass-viol. [fr. Ital. braccio (Lat. brachium, 'arm ').] S3raut&, m, -(^eS, -iu^e. usage, custom, esta- blished form. [fr. brauct;cn.] Ittandibax, adj. {or adv.) that may be used serviceable, useful, fit. [fr. braurf)cn.] ^xanit)t>axteit,f. fitness for use, serviceable ness, usefulness, [fr. braucbbar.] iroutljcn, tr {rarely intr., wWigen.) use, em- ploy, make use of; be in want of, need want, require, find necessary. [Ags. brucan, E. brook, 'put up with,' with altered mean- ing.] Iriiutl^n^, adj. {or adv.) usual, customary, [fr. braud^cn.] Srnuc,/. -en. eye-brow. iroucn, tr. brew. JBrou: sfiercjl&tlflt, adj. li- censed to brew, sbottir!^, m. brewing-tub. ^tocfcn, n. brewing-concern. S3rauer, m. -rc(, -r. brewer, [fr. Brauen.] a3raucrct,/.-eien. brewery; brewer's trade, [fr. braucn.] ixann, adj. {or adv.) brown ; dim, tawny, fucous, brunette; bay (of a horse), -e abutter, fried butter. »Io&I, m. common cabbage. 'lotfUff- peat, eft^cife,/. piebald horse. ^xmntiftn, n. -nS, -n. little brunette, [tr. braun.] IBrounc, same as 23rauc. iBrdunc,/. brownness; inflammatory affec- tion of the larynx, quinsy, croup, [fr. braun.] IDrdunen, tr. make broim, embrown, [fr. braun.] Ibrdunlt^, adj. {or adv.) brownish, dim. [fr. braun.] IBrounf^toctg^ n. -g3. Bmnswick. S3rQU8, m. -]c§, -je. roar, tumult, bluster, in £auS unb— Icben, live in a revel, [fr. braufen.] 'Braufd&c,/. -en. bump, bruise. Sraujc, /. -en. fermentation; froth, foam, [fr. braufcn.] | iraufcn, intr. move on tumultuously andj noisily, go roaring, bluster, roar; hence dis-| play impetuosity, be impetuous, bluster. Sraufc: sfopf, n. boisterous or impetuous person, stoinb, m. boisterous youth. 58raitt, /. -aute. bride (i. e., in Germany, a person betrothed), sfiiljrcr, m. bride's-man ; sfii^rcrill,/. bride's-maid. «gcf(Scnf, n. bridal gift, nuptial present, sjungfcr, /. bride's- maid. slouf, m. wedding-feast; bride's homeward course {Ags. brydlop). iltixte,pL "bride and bridegroom, bridal pair, sntttl)!, «. nuptial entertainment. =nicffc,/. wed-j ding-mass. »noi^t,/. 'weddiog-niffht. fXinQ,\ m. wedding-ring. '\(fia^f m. bridal treasure, dowry, sftaub, m. state of being betrothed, stag, 7rt. wedding-day. SBrtiutigoin, m. -mS, -me. bridegroom; be- trothed or promised husband, [fr. ^raut and O. G. gomo (Ags. guma) ' man '.] ix'dutlidf, adj. {or adv.) bridal, nuptial, [fr. a3raut.] firot), adj. {or adv.) excellent, gallant, worthy, clever, manly, valiant, brave, [fr. Fr.] Srooabe,/. -en. bravado, boast, [fr. Fr.] SSraO^cit,/. worthiness, excellence; bravery. [fr. brae] SraOO, m. -d8, -d8. hired assassin, bandit, bravo, [fr. Ital.] firoOO ! interj. bravo! well donel [fr. Ital.] bwd^fiar, cwy. {or adv.) that may be broken, fragile, brittle, [fr. brcdjcn.] 5Brcd^6arfcU, /. fragility, brittleness. [fr. bved)bar.] =6re(fie,/. breaking, [fr. brc^en.] brctl^cn, O. tr. break; bruise; sever by break- ing, pluck off, gather; break and fold, fold; (of light) refract, intr. be broken; break, appear, dawn; {of eyes) grow dim, lose sight. reji. break, change, be interrupted; vomit; be refracted. 6^e — , violate the marriage- vow, commit adultery, cine gebroc^cne ^a^I, a fraction. S8rc(ft : sbo^ltc,/- common white bean, t^tbtx, n. fever attended with vomit- ing. *ctfcn, n. crowbar; chisel, smittcl, n. medicine for vomitihg, emetic. s^julDer, «• emetic powder, s^unft, m. point of refrac- tion, sftangc,/. crowbar. »ttanf, m. vomit- ory potion, tjcug, n. tools for breaking open. brct^crlid^, -t\\ — , acquire, take possession of. an ben SDZann — , find a husband for, marry ; dispose of. auf bie ©eite — , put aside or out of the way, conceal, einen um etrcaS — , cause one to lose something {lit'ly, bring him around it, instead of to it). Hm8 ficbeu —, kill, mur- der {lit'ly bring around, t. «. away from, life), auf ctrcaS — , reduce to. tivaai auf einen — , lay something to one's charge, jtt ©tonfcc (iffiegej — , bring about, effect* accomplish. Sringcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) bringer, bearer, carrier, [fr. bringen.] Srife, /. breeze, light wind, [akin with brauien.] Stitfd^e, rartfor iJJritfc^C. SBritta'nicn, n. -n§. Britain. SSrittc, TO. -en, -en. Briton, Englishman. brittif^, adj. British, Britannic. Sroca't, TO. -t§. brocade, [fr. Ital.] firocatcn, adj. brocaded, [ft*. 93iocat.] SriJrfd&cn, -cfletn, «. broken off piece, crumb, fragment, [fr. 95ro(ien.] firot^i'rcn, samt as brof(^iren. 1. Srotfcn, TO. -ng, -n. {seldom SBrorfc, /. -en.) brokeu-off piece, crumb, fragment, scrap, shred, stoeifc, adv. in crumbs, piecemeal, [fr. brec^en.] 2. firotfen, brbtfcin, tr. break into crumbs or fragments, crumble, [fr. 23rD(fen.] firijdlig, adj. {or adv.) easily broken; crumlv ling, friable, [fr. brorfcn.] ©rob (Srobt, S3rot), n. -beg, -be. bread; loaf of bread; daily bread, livelihood, sgc* itfftttXf TO. bread-and-butter scholar, literary hack, fiftvt, TO. employer (to whom one's bread is due) ; head of a family. »Iommet, /. pantry. sto3, adj. breadless; unemploy- ed; not giving bread, unprofitable, sttctb^ TO. envy of trade. :\(i)vant, to. pantry, ^toon* bclunfl, /. change of the bread into the body of Christ, transubstantiation.- stt)tffcnf(^aft, /. science acquired for the sake of a liveli- hood. ©riJ&tftcn, n. -nS, -n. small loaf of bread, roll. [fr. aJroD.] 93robeI, -bbcl, firobdn, sam^ as 5]SrubcI, prubcln. ©tobcm (-en), to. -mi (-nS). steam, vapor, ex- halation. Sroberic', /. -i'en. embroidery. [Fr.] , brobircn, intr. embroider, [fr. Fr.] Sroi^o^u = Srei^abn. Srombtcre, /. -en. blackberry. S8roni6eer»ge» ftriJUd^, n., sftraur!^, to. bramble-bush or -shrub, [fr. an old brdma, ' bramble ' (see also a3ram) and a3eere.] Cronnctt, same as iBrunnen. ©rou,^C, /. bronze, brass. [Fr.] bronji'ren, ir. bronze, make brown. Srofant, to. -meg, -me; -mc,/. -en. crumb; soft part of the bread, [perhaps fr. bied^en.l brofd&ircn, tr. stitch together (as a pamphlet), baste, ibcof^trt, in pamphlet form, stitched without binding, [fr. Fr. brocher, ' stitch.'] SSrofd&urc, /. -en. stitched book, pamphlet, brochure, [fr. Fr.] SSriifclcin, n. -nS, -n. crumb, [diminut. of SBrofam, shortened to Srofe.] Srot, see Srob. 1. SBrud^, TO. -d)e3, -iid^e. breacli, rupture; fracture, crack, broken place; fraction, sbanb, n. support for rupture, truss, sbat!^, n. hipped roof, sflolb, n. gold just broken out, virgin gold, sfa^, to. detached sentence, aphorism. =ftein, to. quarry-stone. =ftii(f, n. broken off part, detached portion, fragment; sftiitfttJCifC, adv. by fragments. [fr. brccJ>cn.] 2. ^tn(S)f TO. or n. -(^eg, -U(^e. bog, marsh» moor. [E. brook.] fBt^Oit 81 ettd^ftaBCe) Criiftc, /. -fn. breach of law, crime, trans- gression; penance for a crime, [fr. 23ruc^.] bruc^tg, adj. (or adv.) boggy, marshy, [fr. 2. iBru*.] Jriill^ia, adj. {or adv.) easily broken, brittle, fragile, at the end of comp's, breaking, violating, [fr. 1. S3rucb.] Criidc, /. -en. bridge, cine — f(^Iagen, build abridge. ^xMcn: =boot, n. boat used in forming a bridge, pontoon. »flelb, n. bridge- toll. ^tOpf, m. .ftftonjc, /. fortification at the end of a bridge, TfeiE-DE-PONT. S30U, n. bridge-toll. Jriitfcit, tr. build a bridge across, bridge, [fr. ajrucfe.] Srubel, same as ^rufccl. ©ruber, m. -rg. -uter. brother; friar. 93riiber= gemcinbc, /. brotherhood; united brethren (community of Moravians). Criibcrt^en, n. -nS, -n. little brother; fellow. [fr.93ruter.] [53ruCer.] Bbriibcrig, adj. (or adv.) having brothers, [fr. iriibctli^, adj. (or adv.) brotherly, frater- nal, [fr. 23iuCer.] Sriibcrfcftaft, /. -ten. brotherhood, fbater- KiTY, order (of monks), [fr. SJruter.) JBriifje, /. -en. broth, sauce, [fr. brul^en.] Irii^cn, tr. immerse in hot liquor, scald. idviitf : scrj, «• sort of copper ore. sfo^, n. ■calding tub. 'J>tijj, adj. scalding-hot. •^fanne, /. sauce-pan. [related with brauen.] iriillen, intr. roar, bellow, low. ©ruU»Ot^S, m. bullock, bull. Jntnimcn, »fln, intr. make a low and conti- nued snarling or buzzing noise, bellow, low, growl, snarl, buzz; grumble, show ill- humor. SBrumm: 'Hx, m. growling imir; growler, grumbler. sftnrt, m. growler, grumbler, .elfeit,"- Jew's-harp, sircifcl, m. humming-top. .otftf, m. bull. »jjoflCl, m. humming-bird, [imitative word.] Crumntcr, m.-rg, -r. growler, grumbler; bull, [fr. brunimcn.] bnimtnig, -tfi:^, adj. (or >^ube.] fiiifiifd), adj. (or adv.) knavish, roguish, [tc ©ube.] S9urfi, n. -^e8, -iidjcr. book; quire. — ^alteit or fii^ren, keep books, sflbel, m. parchment- nobility. =t)rinblcr, m. book-seller. ^^altmiQ^ n. book-keeping. Ciidjcr : »nuffcfter, m. book-overseer, libra- rian, s^efd^rcttiunj), /. bibliography, sbrctt, n. book-shelf, -bltb, m. thief in literature, plagiary »flcftefl, «. book-case. «futtbe,/. bibliography, sfut^t, 'tonttfff. greediuess or rage for possessing rare books, bibliomania. strdbter. *»• second-hand bookseller, [see 93u(^j^aD, which formerly in pi. had the; sense of 'book.'] Sutl^c, -n(fit, f. -en. beech-tree, beech^ SJutfi : sCftljC,/. white beech. »finl, m. chaf- finch (bird). MUOVbcr, m. pine-martin. =ftflb, m. see the word. =ltjciiicit, m. buck-wheat. f)U(btn, tr. enter in a book, book, charge, [fr. S8ud>.l tutiftn, -\x(i)tn, adj. beechen, of beech, [fr. 5buc^c.] ^\x(tftt, in comp's, see 33uc^. Su^e, m. -\i&, -\t. box-tree, box. [fr. L.Lat.l 93u(6fc,same asSu^e. SBiidJjfe, /.-en. box, case, vessel; esp'y cylin- drical vessel, cylinder, tube, barrel (of a gun or the like), rifle; box, jar. Jblidbfcn (^-"P' "*■ the sense 0/ rifle, gun); slailf, m. ttol)t, n. rifle-barrel. «ntart)cr, m. gun-maker, .met* fler,n». master-gunner. »f(ftaft,m.gun-stock.^ sftl^ii^e, m. rifle-man, arquebusier. sfjianner, m. gun-charger, [same derir'n as 5I3u^3r orig. meaning, made of box-wood; akin with buss in 'blunderbuss.'] S3u(^ftati(c), OT. -ben, -ben, letter, written char- VSttOiftaKtl 82 fQttVQ acter, type, S3ufftfto6ctt : 'folge,/. sequence of letters, alphabet, srct^nuug, /. (calcula- tion by letters: I. e.) algebra. =t)crfc^un8,/. transposition of letters, metathesis; ana- gram. [^a"•« Qamtttvi^t, f. cavalry. [Fr.J (Kattailtti'U, "*• -ten/ -ten- cavalry-man, horse man. [fr. €c=, for words herjinning thus, see also 36=. ec'bcr,/. -tn. cedar, [fr. Lat. Gr.] tt'bttttf adj. made of cedar, cedrine. €c'We, m. -en, -en. Celt. et'itiiaf, adj. (or adv.) Celtic. e^eme'nt, n. -te8, -te. cement, [fr. Lat.] ccnffrcn, tr. review, criticise, censure, [fr. Lat.] ffe'nfor, m. -r8, -ren. censor. [Lat.] €c'mner, m. -v8, -r. hundred- weight, centner. [ft. Lat.] tcntro'I, adj. (or adv.) central, [fr. Lat.] ccntralifi'rcii, tr. centralize. ^cntmntf n. -mS, -tren. centre. €crcmonta'(, «• -l^. ceremonial, system of ce- remonies. ecrcmonic^/. -icn. ceremony. [Fr.] eijaifc, /. -en. carriage, chaise. [Fr.] E^nlccbo'n, m. -ne8, -ne. chalcedony, [fr. Lat. Gr.] €f)atOo'cr, m. -r8, -r. Chaldean. Aalbd'i\6l, adj. (or adv.) Chaldaic. €ba(if etc., same as .(talif etc. ennnipo'gne, /. -gncr, m. -r8. champagne (wine). [Fr.] g^aocf, n. -a. chaos. [Gr.] ll^ttOtift:^, «f^J- (or adv.) chaotic. (Stjoro'ctcr, m. -r8, -re. character, disposition; dignity, title, sjofigfctt, /. want of charac- ter or principle, sjufl, m. trait of character, characteristic feature. [Lat. Gr.] libaroctcriffren, tr. characterize. fitjnroctcriftif, /. characteristic, distinctive trait; characterization, distinctive, descrip- tion. (ftaractcri'ftifil^, adj. (or adv.) characteristic, 6^iru rfl, m. -gen, -gen. surgeon, [fr. Lat. Gr.; E. obsol. chirurgeon.] e^ocolabc,/. chocolate. [Fr.] g^olero,/. cholera, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] C^Otcriftft, adj. (or adv.) choleric, ffbor, m. orn. -rc8, -eve. chorus, choir; group, crowd. «a(tar, m. high altar. »omt, «. cathedral service. »^cnt&, n. surplice, alb. '-tftxt, m. canon, prebendary, stotf, m. cope, vestment. »f(^u(cr, m. chorister, [fr. Lat.] ffbora'I, in. -18, -ilc. choral, choral song. gpotoUft, -rift, w». -ten, -ten. choral singer, chorister. 1. Sbtift, "*• -tf3- Christ ; in comp's, Christ- mas. Iinb,n. infant Christ, smonot,™. December. ■■natiit,/. Christmas-night, [fr. Lat. Gr.] 2. Gbrift, m. -ten, -ten. (/. -tin.) christian. (£brlftcl,/- or n. for (Sbrtftiana. Stjrlftcnbcit,/. Christendom, [fir. G^rift.] (fbtiftcntbum, n. -m8. Christianity, Christen- dom, [fr. G^iift.] dbriftlidb, adj. (or adv.) christian, [fr. Gftrifl.] (f briftU^, m. gen. -tt, dat. -to, ace. -turn, voc. -te. Christ. [Lat.] Sbroni'f, /. -ten. chronicle, annal, record. [fr. Gr.] Cbrontftfi, adj. (or adv.) chronic, [fr. Gr.] dtfXOnolo'Q, m. -gen, -gen. chronologist, an- nalist, [fr. Gr.] ebronologie',/. -i'en. chronology. tbronolofltieb, adj. (or adv.) chronologicaL. ffbljniie' etc., same as fi^emie etc. tu/for words beginning thus, see also jis. fftco'bc,/. cicada (insect); ornament in form of a cicada, [fr. Lat.] di^o'tle,/. -en. succory, chicory, [fr. Gr.] (ii'btx, m. -r8. cider, [fr. I'r.] gifltt'ne,/. -en. cigar. [Fr.] distinguishing. 1 (fimba'Ie = e^mbel. C^arfreitag, m. -g8, -ge. Good Friday. • [fr. an ! ctrculireu, tr. or intr. circulate. old chara, ' grievance,' ' sorrow,' * care,' j (£irfcl, m. -(8, -I. circle etc., same as girlcl. [fr» and greitag.] Lat ] €bflrt8, /. -ten. one of the graces or Charlies iifclircn, tr. engrave with a chisel, adorn (to the Greeks three young and modest vir- with engraved work, enchase, [fr. Fr.] gins), [fr. Gr.] gtftcrnc,/. -en. cistern, [fr. Lat.] Q.i)atlata'n, m. -n8, -ne. charlatan, quack. [Fr.] I (fitabc'Ce, /. -en. citadel. [Fr.] <:bflrma'nt, adj. (or adv.) charming, delightful. : gUa't, -te8, -te; -tio'n, /• -nen. citation, quo- [Fr.] tation; summons, [fr. Lat.] dtfOfQit' , f. -i'en. lint (for dressing wounds), i gitbcr, same as ^ittjer. charpie. [Fr.] lcitii;en,» mirol, TO. rear admiral. =rctioiutton, /. coun- ter-revolution. [Fr.] contribuircit, intr. contribute, [fr. Lat.] Sontro'Ie, /. control. [Fr.] (Tontrolcu'r, m. -r8, -re. controller, comp^ troUer. coiitrolircn, tr. control. eoiitroue'ric, /. -en. controversy. [Fr.] Sontur', /. -ren. outline, contour, [fr. rr.\ contjcnircn, intr. be suitable or convenient. [fr. Lat.] gonocnicnji, /. suitableness, propriety; con- venience. ConBc'nt, m. -tc8, -te. convention, [fr. Lat.] conncntioitc'fl, adj. (or adv.) conventional. conBcrfircn, intr. converse. COnOC'j, aclj. (or adv.) convex, [fr. Lat.] SotlDOlu't, n. -te8, -te. pack, bundle, roll. [fr.Lat.; £. convolute.] coorliimrctt, tr. coordinate, [fr. Lat.] go^jic', /. -i'cn. copy; duplicate, [fr. Lat.] copircn, tr. copy. eoi)ir=bu(^, «. copy-book. So^Jl'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. copyist, transcriber. coaue't, adj. (or adv.) coquettish, coquet. [Fr.] ffoque'ttc, /. -en. coquette, flirt. coquettircn, intr. coquet, flirt. (£orbc, /. cord. [fr. Lat.] Gorbo'it, TO. -nc8, -ne. cordon, cord, line of military osts or soldiers. [Fr.] (Tornc't, m. -teS, -te. cornet, cavalry-standard bearer. [Fr.] Soroao'rium, n. -mS, -rtcn. corollary. [Lat.] eorporo'l, TO. -18, -ale. corporal, [fr. Fr.] Sorp3, n. -9, -8. corps, body of men. [Fr.] fforjjulc'nj, /. corpulence, [fr. Lat.] corrc'ct, adj. (or adv.) correct, [fr. Lat.] gorrctt^ett, /. correctness. Sorrcctu'r, /. -ren. proof-sheet, proof for correction. cotrcfponbircn, intr. correspond. corrffltrfn, ir. correct, amend, revise, jfr. Lat.l [Ital.} ©orfaT, TO. -ren, -ren. corsair, pirate., [fr. €orfc, TO. -en, -en. Oorsican. corflfl^, adj. (or adv.) Corsican. Gorfc't, n. -tteg, -tte. corset, bodice. [Fr.] ffoftii'm, n. -me8, -me. costume, dress, [fr. Fr.] CTotcIc'tte,/. -en. cutlet. [Fr.] ffOUU'ffe,/. -en. coulisse, side-scene. [Fr.] Goitre, n. appartment in a railroad car, coupe. [Fr. (fr. couper, 'cut').] couro'nt, adj. current (as coin), passable, as noun, current money, currency. [Fr.] Sourt^cr, to. -r8, -re. courier. [Fr.] gourS, w. -feg, -fe. course; exchange, course or rate of exchange. [Fr.] COlirflrcit, intr. circulate, have course, be cur- rent, [fr. Fr.] eoufi'll, TO. -n8, -n§; »ne, /. -en. cousin. [Fr.] SouDC'rt, n. -tc8, -te. cover of a letter, enve- lop; cover at table. [Fr.] Cta^fadj. (or adv.) crass, coarse, gross, [fr. Lat.] ffrcotu'r, /. -ren. creature. [Lat.] ercbi't, TO. -m, -te. credit. [Fr.] crebitiren, tr. credit, give on trust. ^tthiti'tt 88 bas^itt Crcbtti'o, n. -»eg, -tje. credentials, [fr. Lat.] crimino'l, -nt% adj. {or adv.) criminal. --Qf- flCri(^t, o. criminal court, [fr. Fr.] €rocol>i'I, VI. orn. -IS, -le. crocodile, [fr. Gr.] (i.U',for words beginning thus see also Slu=. €utt, same as Sultug. cuUiDiren, «»*. cultivate, civilize, [fr. Fr.] Gultu'r,jr. culture, cultivation, civilization, -ftufc,/. grade of civilization, [fr. Lat.] €u'ltu§, m. -g, -g. cultus, religious worship and ceremony, body of religious ceremo- nies. [Lat.] ©ur, /. -ren. cure, medical or hygienic treat- ment; place where health is sought. sflOft, m. visitor of a watering-place, [fr. Lat.] ©urotc'I, /. -len. guardianship, trusteeship, curatorship. [fr. Lat.] Suro'tor, m. -x§, -o'ren. curator, trustee, guar- dian, assignee. [Lat.] curircit, tr. cure, treat medically or for health, [fr. Lat.] [Lat.] curio's, a4j. {or adv.) curious, strange, [fr. eurioftto't, /. -ten. curiosity, oddity. eurS, eurfuS, m. -feg, -je. course, course of study, [ir. Lat.] e^flo'VC, m. -en, -en. Cyclops, [fr. Gr.] e^'fluS, m. -g, -len. cycle. [Lat.] g^li'nlicr, m. -v8, -r. cylinder, [fr. Lat.] c^Ii'nbrifdd, adj. {or adv.) cylindrical, eij'mfici i-Ul), f. -In. cymbal, [fr. Lat. Gr.] C^niftft , ojdj. {or adv.) cynical, [fr. Gr.] e^»re'ffe,/. -en. cypress, [fr. Gr.] Sjo'Io, m. -og, -08. military hat, helmet, [fr. Hungar. ] djiax i-aax), -reS or -ren, -re. czar. [fr. Lat. ccesar.\ eaa'ritt, /. -nen. czarina, [fr. 6301.] S) ba (or bttx), adv. there, then, at that place or time; under those circumstances; — {mth fein) on the spot, present ; ajUer a relative, -ever, -soever ; in comp'n with prep'ns, stands for a dat. or accus. case, sing, or pi., of ber (as demonstr. pron., rarely relative), or of er, fie, eg, relating to things, not persons: thus, tana6), thereafter, after it or that or them ; baran, thereon, etc. etc.: seethe various words; correlative after alg, JDO, alg , ba = when , (then) conj. (relat.) when, as, whereas; in causal, sense, as, since, because, comp's of ta and tax with prepositions are, less often, used in a relat. sense, or as conjunctions, representing cases of the relat. pron. governed by those pre- positions; e. g. baraug, out of which, whence, bamit, wherewith, in order that, etc. [com- pare bar, which is the old unabbreviated form; from the root of ber.l ba-iitx, adv. thereby, by it or them, by that or those (=3 da^. of a person, or demonstr. pron. governed by bei, in all the senses of bci: com- pare ia)\ by or near it, in connection with that, besides, withal; at the same time, present; in view ofor considering it; not- withstanding, nevertheless. — fein. be present, take part, help. — bleiben, stay as it is, rest settled. ^aH), n. -c^eg, -4^et. roof; cover, shelter. — unb gad^, abode, shelter, sfu^ne, /. weather-cock, vane, sforft, m. sfdrftc, /. gable-end. '^t\(i)Offj n. story under the roof, attic, srmitc, j. eaves-trough, gutter. sf^ji^C,/. ridge (of the roof). =ftcilt, m. roof- stone, tile. .ftu6e, /. garret. =ftu^l, m. ridge-lead, sttaufc,/. eaves, stocrl, n. tim- ber of a roof, sjjieflcl, m. tile. [£. thatch: relat. with beden.] iaiSitn, tr. roof. [fr. 't)acft.] 2iadi^fCl, m. -Ig, -i. badger-dog, terrier, [fr. ®ad)g.] ^attft, same as ®DC^t. iaHitt, pret. ind. o/benfen. I^adittl, /. -In. box on the ear. [orig'ly = CDattel, * date ': compare geige and D^rfetge.] JW^teto, tr. box o& the ear. [£c. 'S^aijtiU} ^atffntiQtf. -gen. roofing; roof. [fr. bac^en.] 2)o'ct^Iu8 or 2)0Ct^I, m. -g, -tp'Ien. dactyl (the metrical foot — — — ). [fr. Gr.) b«tljlif(^, adj. (or adv.) dactylic, [fr. 2)act»j* lug.] ba^bvnif), adv. therethrough, through or by or by means of it or them or that (= occms. of a person, or demonstr. pron. governed by tuxd), in all the senses 0/ bur(^: compare t>a)\ by that means. bofcrn, conj. so far as; hence in case that, supposing that, provided, if. [ba (relative) and'ern.] bflsfur, adv. therefor, for it or them or that (= accus. of a person, or demonstr. pron. governed by fiir, in all the senses of ^nx: com- pare ba); for or on behalf of or in return for or instead of it or that, i^ tann ni^tg — , I cannot help it; it is not my fault. — fjalten, hold (as an opinion), be of opinion, deem. — ftet)en, stand as secu- rity, warrant. S)afur=^aUcn, n. opinion, judgment. bOsgeflCtt, adv. against it or them or that (= accus. ofapers. or demonstr. pron. govern- ed by gegen, in all the uses of gegen: compare ba); against or over against or compared with or opposite or in return for it or that; in return or exchange; on the contrary, on the other hand. ba'fftim, adv. there at horue, at home, in one's own house or place or country. bd'tftt, adv. thence, from thence; for that reason, therefore, hence: used with verbs of motion nearly a^ a sep'ble prefix, adding the meaning o/away or along. basberutn, adv. thereabouts. J)a=mer, adv. here, in this place. ii«=qin, adv. thither, to that place or time or condition, so far: v^ed with verbs of mo- tion and a few others as a sep' ble prefix, adding the meaning o/away or along, past. conj. ( = icoftin, ba relat. instead of de- monstr.) whither, to or toward which, big — , up to that time, till then. sJrin* flcn, irreg. tr. carry (a thing) thither, bring to the point, succeed so far with, induce, prevail upon. sflte^Clt, O. intr. float along, sfeiu, 0. intr, be gone or lost, vanish, pe- ^a^ftin 89 hattanf Tish. sfteKett, tr. put away or aside: Aence leave undecided: etc. etc. — sou^, adv. out thither. 'QtQtn, adv. {intensified ^ingcgen), on the contrary. tio=binten, adv. behind there, behind. iO=pitttcr, adv. behind that, behind it, there behind (= Winter i^m or ibn or ii)x or il^nen, etc.). — fommcn, come behind it: henee get at, discover. tia^ten, intr. talk nonsense, trifle. [E. dally.] 35oft*, see 1)act=. bainalig, adj. (or adv.) of or belonging to that time. [fr. bamalS. ] bnmol^, adv. at that time, then. [fr. ta and SDial.] ioinagcc'ner, indecl. adj. from Damascus, da* mask. jfUnge, /. damask blade. tomoSci'ren, tr. damaskeen, damask. ISoma'ft, m. -teS. damask (Damascus stuflf)- j>ainaften, adj. (or adv.) made of damask, da- mask, [fr. "Damaft.] tS)atn:, in comp's, fallow deer [E. doe, Ags. daa). :6o(f, vi. dappled buck, s^itfdd, m. stag. :^trf(!^:(U^, /• dappled doe. ISome, /. -en. lady, gentlewoman, dame; queen (at cards); doubled checker (king) in the game of checkers. — fpiclen, play at checkers or draughts. Jomeit: sbrctt (or ^ornhXtiVlf n. draught-board. sfpiel, n. checkers, draughts. sWelt, /. the fair sex. [Fr.] Mmifl^, -mWai, adj. (or adv.) dull, drowsy; crazy. j)a:tntt, adv. therewith, with it or that or them (= dat. of a person, or demonstr. pron. governed by mtt, in all the senses of mit: com- pare ba). along with or at or by it or that or them. conj. wherewith (= womit, ba having rela- tive sense) ; hence, most often, in order that, so that, to the end that. — ntc^t, lest. ■S)flmm, Trt. -mmeS, -Smme. dam, dike, bank of earth, mound, mole. =erbc./. mould, loam, black earth. ^tOtQ, m. raised ivay, cause- way. iammtn, tr. or intr. dam, dam up, dike, im- bank; check, stop, curb. [fr. 2)amm.] 2)dmmer, m. or n. dim light, twilight. =glurf, n. dawning happiness or fortune, s^efl, ajdj. crepuscular. sUt^t, «. twilight, cre- puscule. 1)ontntcrt(l, adj. (or adv.) having a dim light, twilight, dusky, [fr. Dimmer.] idmmcrn, intr. grow or become twilight, dawn; grow dusky or dim. [fr. CDimmer.] 2)Qmmctung, /.-gen. twilight (of morning or evening), dawn or dusk, [fr.bammern.] 2)o'nion, m. -no, -ne, demon, [fr. Gr.] idmonifl^, adj. (or adv.) demonlike, demo- niac, [fr. ®amon.] 2)anH)f, wi. -feS, -impfe. vapor, steam, mist, damp; reek, fume, smoke; asthma. =boot, n. steam-boat, steamer, sleffel, m. (steam- kettle: i. e.) boiler. ^totfit, J. smoking coal, sntafd^ine, /. steam-engine. ^iftadtU 6oot, n. steam packet. '\ii)i^, m. steam- ship, steamer, sfci^iff^fo^rt, /• steam-navi- gation, stuagen, m. steam car. lom^JfClt, intr. send forth steam, rise as vapor, fume, smoke, reek. [fr. 35ampf.] ^dtn^fen, tr. damp, make dull, dim, smother, suppress, take away the clearness of, muffle, deaden; cook in steam, stew. 2)dtni&ctn, n. haunch-bone. =8i^t, /., ^ftrcngc, /. colic, gripes. [Ags. thearm.] bax-nadi, adv. thereafter, after or toward or to it or that or them (= dat. of a pers. or demonstr. pron. governed by nad), in all the senses of nad): compare ba); in accordance with it or that, in that manner, according- ly. baX'titbtn, same as baneben. iiar»ntcbcr, same a^ banieber. baX'Ob (or bxob), adv. on account of or at it or them or that (= dat. of a pers. or demonstr. pron. governed by ob: compare ba). bax-'tittw (or brobcn), adv. above there, above; up stairs; on high, in heaven. Sttrre,/. -en. drying; oven for drying, kiln; consumption (of the lungs), phthisis. 2)orr : =ftebcr, n. hectic fever, ^fui^t,/. con- sumption; sfU(!&tifl, adj. consumptive, phthisical, [related with borrcn.] btiX--xt\, m. -ce§, -»e. dative, [fr. Lat.] bato, adv. of the date, big — , till now. [Lat.J SiflttCl, /. -In. date, fruit of the date-palm^ [fr. Lat.] 2iotum, «. -mB, -ta. day of the month, date. [Lat.] Siaubc, /. -en. stave (of a cask), [fr. Fr. douve.] bdud^ett, -^tcn, tf. or intr. impers. seem, ap- pear, seem to. [late and anomalous form- ation out of the old pret. biucl^te of bunfen.] boucn, tr. digest (rare, except in terbauen);. taw, dress (as skins). 2)auung, etc. same as SSerbauung, etc. 1. Saucr, /. duration, endurance, continua- tion. sio8, adj. transient, ephemeral, [fr. 1. baucrn.] 2. S)aucr, /. pity, compassion, [fr. 2. baucrn.] bauextfoitf -tig, adj. (or adv.) durable, lasting,. strong, [fr-.l. ®auer.] Soucr^ttfttgfett, /. durableness. [fr. bauer* Zaftig.] 1. baucrn, intr. endure, last, abide, continue, [fr. Lat. durare.] 2. baucrn, tr. move to pity, make sorry, grieve, [prob'ly relat. with t^cuer, ' dear.'} 2)oum, m. -meg, -Same, or SaumcH, m,. -ng, thumb. «bce^er, m. flatterer. ^atttttling 91 '^eifk 3)aumltnfl, -merlins, m. -cjcg, -ge. (thumb- sized: i. e.) dwarfish man, dwarf, Tom Thumb; thumb-stall, cot. [fr. ®auin.] tSounc, /. -en. down. iaurcit, same as bauern. 1. S)flU?, m. -']C§, -fe. good being or spirit. [E. deuce, 'evil spirit.'] "2. 2)au«*, n. -fe^, -aufer. the two on cards or dice, deuce, [through Fr. from Lat. duo, *two'.] ta-'oon. adv. thereof, of or from or by or re- specting it or that or them (= dat. of a pers. or demonstr. pron, governed by ton, in all the senses of von: compare ba); thence, away, off. — fommen, get off, come off. — laufen, run away, escape. — tragen, carry off, obtain. ia=Bor, adv. before or in front of or for or be- cause of or from it or that or them (= dat. or accus. of a pers. or demonstr. pron. govern- ed by vor, in all the sense, ^f Dor: compare ba). ia'\oibtX, adv. there against, against it or that or them ( = accus. of a pers. or de- monstr. pron. governed by rciber, in all the senses of wit ex: compare la). llQsJU, adv. thereto, to or for or at it or that or them (= dat. of a pers. or demonstr. pron. governed by »u, in all the senses of ju, compare bn); in addition, besides, moreover; for that purpose, to that end. — fommt, to that (comes i.e.) must be add- ed, add to that. — tt)un, add; make haste, ned^ — , yet, further, besides, moreover. -funft, /. supervention, addition. »inoI, adv. at that time, then. Jo^jnjifi^en, adv. between or among or in the midst of it or that or them (= dat. or accus. of a pers. or demonstr. pron. governed by jtt)i= f($en, in all the senses of jtuifctjcn : compare ba). — tomntcn, intervene; interrupt, prevent. — reben, interrupt (talk), fid) — f^Iagen, force one's way between, interpose, sfunft, /. INTERVENTION, interposition. 2>e6fl'ttc, /. -en. debate, discussion. [Fr.] tS)e6U, m. -tc8. sale, vend; debit. [Fr.] ticfiitiren, tr. debit; sell, dispose of. ifbiittrcit, intr. make one's debut, [fr. Fr.] ^eca'ttff. -en. decade, [fr. Lat. Gr.] ^iccfl'it, TO. -n^, -ne. dean. [fr. Lat.] ISecnna't, n. -te^, -tc; -net,/, deanery, office or house or jurisdiction of a dean. [fr. Lat.] 2ifccm6er, m. -r3. December, [fr. Lat.] Siccennhtni, n. -mg, -nnicn. decennium. [Lat.] Sicfftonci',/. -eien. same as CDecanat. 2ctftant', TO. -ten, -ten. same as 25ccan. fttcintal, adj. decimal, in comp's. [fr. Lat.] bccimiren, tr. decimate, [fr. Lat.] 2c(f, n. -cfcg, -de. deck (of a ship), [fr. bcden.l 2)frfc, /. -en. cover, covering, coverlet, veil; ceiling, [fr. bcden.] !?C(fcI, TO. -Ig, -I. cover (of a box or the like), lid. =fannc,/. (covered) tankard, [fr. becfen.] betfcfn. tr. provide or cover with a lid. [fr. '3^ecteI.] 1>C(ffn, tr. cover, screen; deck, roof, thatch. 2)etf: =6ett, n. upper (i. e. covering) lied. »nionteI, to. cloak, veil, disguise, pretense. 'jeug, n. table-linen, [relat. with ®ad).] 1J)C(fcr, TO. -i§, -r. (/. -rin.) one who covers; decker^ wrapper, [fr. becfen.] •berfcr, in few comp's, provided with (so many) decks, -decker: as brei;, three-decker, [fr. S^Ctfmifl,/. -gen. covering, protection; cover- ing (as a debt), reimbursement, refunding, provision, [fr. bcden.] bcclonioto'rtfr^, adj. (or adv.) declamatory. icclflmiren, tr. declaim, recite, harangue, [fr. Lat.] iietlorircit, tr. declare; enter at the Custom- house, [fr. Lat.] 2)CciorQtion, /. declaration; bill of eutry (at the Custom-house). becnno'lbtt,ad;. (or adv.) declinable. Sectinotio'n,/. -nen. declension; declination. becUnircn, tr. decline (a noun etc.). intr. de- viate, [fr. Lat.] 2>cco'ct, n. -tei^, -tc. decoction, [fr. Lat.] bccorircn, tr. decorate, ornament. JiccortJlion, /. -ncn. decoration; scenery (theatrical). 3)ccrc't, n. -te§, -te. decree, [fr. Lat.] bccretiren, tr. decree, order. bcbtctrcn, tr. dedicate. bcbucircn, tr. deduce, [fr. Lat.] 2)Cfc'ct, TO. -teg, -te. defect, deficiency, [tr. Lat.] befe'ct, adj. (or adv.) defective, imperfect. SJc'flttt, «. -tS. deficit, deficiency in amount, [fr. Lat.] ;5ffiice', n. -ec'8, -ee'n. defile. [Fr.] bcfilirtn, intr. pass in review, defile, [fr. Fr.] bcfinircn, tr. define, [fr. Lat.] bcfiniti'D, adj. (or adv.) definitive, definite, final, [fr. Fr.] 2)cftaubant, to. -ten, -ten. den-aader, embezz- ler, [fr. Lat.] befroubtrcn, tr. defrand, embezzle, cheat. 1. S)Coen, TO. -n8, -n. sword, rapier. »flai^C,/. fiat side of a sword. «fito^f, to. knob on the hilt of a sword, pommel; cin alter Tcgens fnopf, a good old fellow, [fr. Fr.: E. dag&rer.] 2. ^tQtn, TO. -nS, -n. champion, warrior. [E. thane; Ags. thegen.] bearoblren, tr. degrade, [fr. Lat.] bepntiflr, adj. (or adv.) capable of being stretched, ductile, malleable, [fr. be^nen.] 2)cftni)arlctt, /. ductility, malleability, [fr. be^nbar.] be^ncn, tr. stretch, extend, lengthen, [relat. with biinn, 'thin': Ags. thenian.] !S)eftmtnB, /. -gen. stretching, extension; ex- tent. -S-.^titSicn, n. circumflex, [fr. bc^nen.J Seid^, TO. -c^cS, -(^e. dike, bank, pier. 2)ci(6fcl, /. -In. pole (of a -wagon), thill, shaft, [perhaps relat. with thill.] bci^cn, O. intr. thrive: on/y «sed in gebei:^en and, rarely, in poetry. [Ags. thihan, ' grow.'] 1. bt\n,poss. adj. thy, thine, [fr. root of bu.] 2.bcin (or bcincr), gen. s. o/ bu. of thee, thine, bciuetftolficn, -ttocQCtt, -ttDiaen, adv. on thy account or behalf, for thy sake, so far as thou art concerned, for aught thou carest. [fr. bein and I^alben etc.] beincrici, indecl. adj. of thy kind or stamp. [fr. 1. bein and 4ei.] bcincrfeit^, adv. on thy side, for thy part, as concerns thee; in thy turn. [fr. 1. beinand 6eite.] bcinc^fltcil!^cn, indecl. adj. orpr. of thy kind, like thee, such as thou, [prop'ly, beineS glei^en, gen. s.] , ^ ^ ^ ,. , , bctnifl (always preced. by def. article), pass, pr thine, [fr. bein.] 2)eift, TO. -ten, -ten. deist, [fr. Lat.] aciftcrci 92 bevntdlig 2)ciftcrcl, /. deism, [fr. 1)6111,] hcifttfll^, adj. (or adv.) deistical. ;5cf=, see 2)ec5. 3)cIcao't, m. -ten, -ten. delegate, [fr. Lat.] btltQtvtn, tr. delegate. btlica't, adj. (or adv.) delicate; delicions, dainty, [Fr,] 2>eltcatc'ffc, /, -en. delicacy, daintiness, dainty dish. [Fr,] Jielp^i'n, rn. -n8, -ne. dolphin, [fr. Lat. Gr,] 2)etta, n. -a8, -aS. delta, triangular tract of flat land between the mouths of a river, [name of the Gr, letter z:\.] btm, dot. s. of ber, 2)cnta80'fl, m, -gen, -gen. demagogne, leader of the people, [fr, Gr.] bemago'gtf^, adj. (or adv.) demagogical, fac- tious. 2)c'mant, rn. -teg, -te. diamond, adamant. sortta, adj. like diamond, adamantine. stDCrt, n. diamond-mine. [fr. Gr,] itma'nttn, adj. adamantine, [fr, Demant.] btm-nad), conj. according to that, according- ly, therefore. Jctltsnod^ft, adv, next upon that, immediate- ly thereupon, shortly, very soon after. J)cmol^n0eo«|tct, -ot}ntta(kttt, same as bemungc; ai)tet etc. S>cmofro't, m. -ten, -ten. democrat, [fr. Gr.] Scmolrotic',/. -i'en, democracy. ientofrotifl]^, adj. (or adv.) democratic. temoUren, tr. demolish, destroy, [fr, Fr.] bcmonftrircn, tr. demonstrate. btm-'UmeaHttet, »uncro^tct, conj. in disregard or spite of that, notwithstanding, never- theless. !^einut^, /. submissiveness, lowliness of mind, humility, [fr. deo, old word for ' ser vant, slave,' and 9Jiut^, ' mood.'] icmiit^ig, adj. (or adv.) submissive, of lowly mind, humble, meek. [fr. Demut^,] icmiit^iflcn, tr. make submissive, humiliate; humble, bring low. [fr, bemutljig.] 2)emutt)iflun8, /. -gen, humbling, humilia- tion, abasement, [fr, bemutl)igen,] htttf accus. s. or dat. pi. of ber, 3)cna'r, in. -reS, -re. denier (small copper coin), [fr, Lat.] ienen, dat.pl. ofdemonst. pr. ber, 2)cil0el, rn. -18, -I, scythe-hammer, sharpener [fr. bengeln.] iengeln, tr. sharpen by means of a hammer, [Ags, denkgan.] btntbat, adj. (or adv.) thinkable, imaginable, conceivable, [fr, benfen.] 2)cnl6orIcit,/. conceivableness, [fr. benf6ar.] btntttt, (irreg.) tr. or intr. (gen'ly with an, less' often with gen.) think; think of, call to mind, reflect upon, remember; form an idea of, conceive, imagine; be of opinion, believe, suppose, — with ju and infin., intend, expect, icntcnb, thinking, reflecting, rational. 2)cni: 'dXtff. mode of thinking; aptitude of mind, disposition, inclination, mind. sfiroJ), n. shew-bread. ^frci^cit, /. freedom of thought, sfraf t, /. power of thinking, co gitative power. At^tt,f. science of thought logic, smoot (or smol), n, -16, -le or -aler. mon ument, memorial, .miinsc,/. medal, =fo«lc, /. memorial or monumental column, sfd^rift, /. memorial inscription; memoir. -^X\X^, m. memorial sentence, motto, max im, apophthegm, sfteitt, m. monumental stone, monument, sftoff, m. matter for thought, sttJiirbig, adj. worthy of thought, memorable, notable; sttjiirbigleit,/. memor. able event, memento, pi. memoirs, s^titbtn, n. token of remembrance, monument. = jct* tcl,"i. memorandum paper: hence disagree- able remembrance, chastisement, 2)cnfcr, m. -rS, -r, (/, -rin.) thinker, reasoner, meditator, [fr. benten.) benftii!^, adj. (or adv.) thinkable, [fr. benfen.] 2!Cnfun8,/. thinking, -i-avt, mode of think- ing: hence aptitude of mind, disposition, [fr. benfen.] bcnn, adv. then, in that case, this being so (not at the beginning of clause, where in this sense bann would be tised ; but with less empha- sis, parenthetically): else. eSfet — ba^, unless. indeed. conj. after a comparative (for atS), than; of- tenest, at beginning of a clause, for. [fr. the: root of ber.] bCtt-mitf, conj. even in that case, in spite of that, notwithstanding, nevertheless, yet. Sc^JC'fd^C,/. -en. despatch. [Fr.] bcpomrcn, tr. depose, deposit, [fr, Lat.] be^ortiren, tr. deport, send into banishment, [fr. Lat.] 2)ci)oftto'r, m. -r8, -re. depositary; consignat- ary. [fr, Lat,] [Lat,] 3)CV0f{tum, ri. pi. -ten, deposit, trust, charge. !I)e^Uta't, n. extra allowance (to civil or mili- tary officers); pay, portion, [fr, Lat,] bcputircn, tr. depute. Scputirt [adj. as n.), deputy, [fr. Lat.] ber (bie, bag), demonstr. pron. and adj. this or this one, that or that one, etc.; as emphatic pers. pron., he, she, it, they, etc, bai, in- defly that one or those ones. — def. art. the,^ rel. pron. who, which, that: rarely, at comp'd rel., he who, that which etc. btvb, adj. (or adv.) compact, firm, solid; powerful, hardy, stout; outspoken, blunt„ rude, rough, uncouth, =ber6:n, O. or N. tr. only in werberben, 2)crb^eit, /. compactness, firmness; hardi- ness, sturdiness; rudeness, [fr. berb.] bcr=cinft, =cinftcn^, adv. some day (usually in. the future), at some time to come, once. bcrctnftig, adj. (or adv.) belonging to soma future time, [fr, bereinft.] bcrett, gen. s. and pi. of demonstr. and rel.pr, ber. bcrent^fllficn, -ttocgcn, -ttoiffeit (preceded by urn), ado. on her or their or whose account, [fr. beren and ^alben etc., with inserted t.] bttCX, gen.pl. of demonstr. ber. bcr'flcftolt, adv. in such shape or manner, of such kind, so, bcr0lct(!^en (properly ber gtei^en, gen. pi., of the like: noun used as indecl'ble adj. or pron.), such, such like, the like, the likes of thaL bcr=^OtlJCn, same as beS^alb. bcriutrcn, tr. derive, [fr, Lat.] bcrjcuige (biejenige, baSicnige), determ. adj. and pr. that or that one, those, [fr, ber and. jenig, 'yon'.] berlct, indecl. adj. of that sort or kind. [fr. ber.] bcr=inal=emft or »cin8, same as bereinjt. bcrmolen, adv. this time, at present, now. [fr, ber and mal] bcrnrntio, adj. (or adv.) of this time, present, actual, [fr. bermalen.] hevmafitn 93 ^{(flievXins ittmaffttt, adv. to that degree, to such a de gree, in such a manner, [fr. ter and SKafi.] bttO, old gen. pi. after, tic, used as aposs, adj. of persons of distinction, your; his. ierfelbe (btciclbe, taffclbe), determ. adj. and pr. the selftame or same; he, she, it, they, etc. gam— ..the very same. [fr. fcer and fclb.] berfclfilgc etc., same as fcerjelbe etc. [fr. bcrand jelbtg.] htx-ADtW, -It, -ten, adv. in the mean-while. S)crtoif(lj, rn. -\^ii, -\&ie. dervise (Mohamme- dan monk), [fr. Persian.] hti, gen. s. of the art. ber. icfcrtiren, intr. desert. Jc^foUS (or ftegfaaS). adv. in this case, in which case; on tnat account; therefore, [fr. ter and gall.] tc^fllcit^cn (or bcgfllcic^Clt), adv. in like man- ner, after the same fashion, likewise, [ad- verb, gen. of ber aleic^e, ' the like.'] be^tjfllb (or bcgbolD or -6en), adv. or conj. on that account, lor that reason, therefore, [fr. bcrand balb.] icf^JCCtirlir!^, adj. (or adv.) disrespectful, con temptuous. [fr. Lat. de-spectare, 'look away',] ^t\po% m. -ten, -ten. despot, tyrant. [fr.Gr.] befiiottfd^, adj. (or adv.) despotic. ie|i= see bc^=. btff, same as beftcn. bCffcn, gi'n. s. ofthepr. bcr. bcffcntbolticn, -tttCflCn, -ttDiflcn (preceded by urn), adv. for the sake of which, because of which; on that account, therefore, [fr bcfjen and ^albcn etc. with inserted t.] bcffcn^UllflCat^tct, adv. or conj. in spite of that, notwithstanding, nevertheless. SJcffc'rt, n. -ted, -te. dessert, last course (at the table). [Fr.] 2)cftiaoteur, m. -re, -re. distiller. [Fr.] ieftiUiren, tr. distill. 2)cftiUir=, in comp's for bcftiUircn : a«, tappavat, m. distilling appara- tus, sfolbcn, rn. alembic (vessel for distil- lation), [fr. Lat.] S)cftiatrun0, /. distilling, distillation, [fr. beftillircn.J beftO, adv. so much the (before a comparative): \e , befto (each word followed by a com- parative), the the [contracted fr. beg btu, old genit. and instrument, of ber.] lic«unoctt(]^tet, same as teflcnungeadjtet. be^^toeflcn (or J)c^=tDCflcn), adv. or conj. because of that, therefore. be^^tulflcii (or btpWiUcn), adw. because of that, for that reason. SetfliI, n. -g, -g. detail, particular; retail. [Fr.] bctaiairctt, tr. detail; retail, [fr. Fr.] 2)CUbe, /. -en. theft, pilfering, [relat. with ®ieb.] 2)cut, wi. -teS, -te. doit (small coin); trifle. 2)CUt(C)=,/r. beaten in comp's. 2>cutc, same as ©ute. [bcutcln. ] Seutelei,/. forced or false interpretation, [fr . beuteln, tr. explain triflingly or vainly, [fr. beuten.] beuten, intr. point, give an indication or sign, beckon, tr. point at or out, give a sign for; hence, usually show the significance of, in- terpret, explain; give a meaning to. Seuter, m. -tes, -v. {/. -rin.) interpretei>. [fr. beuten.] 2)CUtcrei, /. -cicn. interpretation, [fr. 35eui ter.] =bCUttg, adj. significant, meaning; capable of being interpreted or of (such or so many) interpretations, [fr. beuten.] beutlitfi, adj. (or adv.) plain, evident, clear, distinct, [fr. beuten.] Seutlid^fctt, /. plainness, clearness, distinct' ness. [fr. beutltc^.] btnt\(if, adj. (or adv.) German, as noun Sicutfd^ (T)eutjcber eCc), a German. =lonb, n. Germany. [fr. O. H. G. diot (Ags. theod), 'people.' bcutfc^ = 'belonging to the people;' E. Dutch, in the restricted mean- ing of 'Low^Jerman' (nieDerbeutfc^); Ags. theodisc.l 2)eutfcib; "• German language, [fr. beutfd>.] 2)eutf(]^beit,/- quality of being German, ffp. beut^.] 2)CUtf(t|tbuni, n. -m8. German spirit and man- ners, [fr. beutfc^.] beutfll^tbiimcln, intr. aflfect (or love excessi- vely) German manners etc. [fr. 'Deut^i^s t^um.] 2)eutf(btbiimler, m. -rg, -r. Teutomane, exces- sive lover of German customs etc. [fr. beutfc^t^iiineln.] Jieutung,/. -gen. explanation, interpretation. -fi'tioU, adj. ominous, [fr. beuten.] ;SeOi'fc,/. -en. device, motto, [fr. Fr.] btoboltfl^, adj. (or adv.) diabolical, derilish. [fr. Lat.] 2)iflto'n, m. -ne§, -nc. deacon, [fr. Lat. Gr.] 2)iaconiffe, /. -en ; -ffin,/. -nnen. deaconess. !^iobc'm, n. -ms, -nic. diadem, [fr. Gr.] 3)tarc'ct, m. -te«, -te. dialect, [fr. Lat. Gr.] 2)iotcctif,/. dialectics. 2)lalo'fl, m. -^cg, -gc. dialogue, [fr. Gr.] bialooijd^, adj. (or adv.) dialogical, colloquial. 2)iama'nt, -ten = 2)emant, -ten. :Siomc'tcr, m. -rS, -r. diameter, [fr. Gr.] biamctriftb, (^dj. (or adv.) diametrical. S)iarrbb'c, /. -en. diarrhoea, [fr. Gr.] 1. 2)ia't, /. diet, regimen, [through Fr. etc. fr. Gr. diaita, ' mode of living.'] 2. Sio't, /. -ten. diet, legislative assembly. ^iatcn, pi. day's salary, allowance, [through Fr. etc. fr. Lat. dies, 'day'.] bietotiftb, adj. (or adv.) dietetical. [fr. 1. CDiat.] bidf, accus. of bu. bitbt/ adj. (^or adv.) close, dense, thick, com- pact, solid; tight, [relat. with bic£; fr. bei^en.l "Siiititt, f. -en. closeness, density, [fr. bic^t.] 2)ii]btelci> /• -en. versifying; poem. [tr. 2. bicbtcn.] 1. bilbten, tr. make close or tight, make thick, condense, [fr. bidjt.] 2. bic^ten, tr. produce as the result of think- ing, compose as author (esp'ly as poet), in- , vent, devise. Sid^t: =att, /. style of poetic composition, poetic style, slunbc, /. poe- tics, sfunft, /. poetic art, poetry. [reJat. with bcnfen, * think '; or else fr. Lat. dicta- re, 'dictate'.] 2)i(i^tcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -tin.) poet, sonlofle, /. talent for poetry. =0lutb, /• poetical glow or rapture, [fr. bidbten.] 2>itbtcrct, /. -etcn. mean poetry, poetastry. [fr. bitten.] bilbtcrifd), adj. (or adu.) poetical, [fr. ©tester.] 'S)mttxtmQ, m. -gg, -ge. poetaster, [fr. Sii^e ter.] ^iOitfieit 94 itidcontiren 2)itl^t^cit, -(^tiflfcit, /. closeness, thickness, density, solidity, [fr. ttct)t.] 2>itl^tunfl, /. -cjni. poetry, poesy, mental in- vention, [fr. bt(^tcn.] tirf, adj. (or adv.) thick, stout, corpulent, fat, bulky, big. =6cui, n. thigh. =l^outig, adj. thick-skinned, callous, insensible. 'tOpf, m. blockhead, dullard, sjcitlig, adj. thick-bodied, corpulent, gross. 'ttfUCX, m. big talker, braggart. >tt}\xcxt\, f. bragging, [fr. bei^cn.] 3)idc, /. -en. thickness, bigness, [fr, bid.] ittfen, tr. make thick, intr. thicken, [fr. bid.] 2)lrfi(it, n. -tS, -te. thicket, close growth of trees and bushes, [fr. bid.] Siiifigfcit, /. thickness, density, [fr. bid.] bt(fli^, adj. (or adv.) thickish, somewhat thick, [fr. bid.] ^icta't, n. -teg, -te. dictate; dictation, [fr. Lat.] btctotorif^, adj. (or adv.) dictatorial. 2)ict0tu'r, /. -en. dictatorship, dictatnre. iictircn, tr. dictate. biboftif^, adj. (or adv.) didactical, preceptive jfr. Gr.] bit, several forms of in. 2)ie6, m. -beg, -be. thief, robber, pilferer. sfta^I, TO. theft, larceny. 2)tet)c3: =glUd, n. undeserved goodluck. Aatttne, f. dark lantern, s^jfiff, =fniff, to. thievish trick, sf^tiiffcl, to. pick-lock. 2)tebcrci, /. -eien. theft, thievery, [fr. CDiefe.] Siefiin, /. -nnen. thief, [fr. S)ie6.] iicfitfi^, adj. (or adv.) thievish. sbiet),pret. ind. o/=beit)cn (in C5cbei:^en). sbie^en, pastpart. o/=bct^en (in gebei^en). S)icle, /. -en. long board, deal; floor, thrash- ing-floor; porch. bielcn, tr. board, plank, [fr. ®iele.] itcncn, intr. (tvith dat.) serve, be of service to, be useful to; do service as one engaged or hired (servant, soldier etc.), assist; serve a purpose; answer an end, be fit. lai btcnt ju ni^tg, that serves no purpose; that is of no use. [Ags. thenian.] 2)icncr, to. -vg, -r. (/. -rtn.) servant, atten- dant, assistant, helper, valet. =tro(^t, /., sMeil), n. livery, [fr. btenen.] 2)tenerf(:^aft, /. servants (collectively), train of attendants, [fr. 35tcner.] bicuitt!^, adj. (or adv.) serviceable, conducive, convenient, fit, useful, [fr. biencn] 2)tcnltc!^lcit, /. serviceableness, conveniency. [fr. bienlic^.] bicnfotn, same as bicnitd). Sicnft, to. -teg, -te. service, employment, office, charge, place; low service, vil- lanage; divine service, worship, ju — cu, at (one's) service, sottcr, n. seniority, prior- ity in oflice; eldership. =6otC, to. domestic. sdnibcr, to. fellow-servant. =fcrtifl, ad/, ready to serve, obliging, officious; sfertiafcit, /. readiness to serve, attentiveness, oflicious- ness. =l)crr, to. master, principal. =flcib, n., sUtibmiQ, f. livery, uniform. sIciftUHfl, /. rendering of service, service. Aoi, adj. out of service. =litdb^eu, n., ^niOflb, /. maid-servant, servant girl. =inann, to. vas- sal, feudatory, dependent. =))ptd&t, /. duty to serve, duty of office; s^jflitJ^tlg, sft!^ul&tfl, adj. liable to do service. sUertretcr, to. sub- stitute. stioU, n. servants; zueoials. mi&iQ, adj. viilling or ready to serve, obliging, [fir. bienen.] S)tcnft08, TO. -gg, -age. Tuesday, [fr. O. H. G. Zio, gen. Ziewes, name of the god of war, and 2;ag.] bienfttiiflifl, »t08lic$, stOflg, compare montSgig etc. bicnftbor, adj. (or adv.) serviceable; obliged to serve, subject, tributary, [fr. 2)ienft.J 2)ieufttiarleit, /. servitude, bondage, vassal- lage. [fr. bienftbav.] bits (biefer, btefe, biefeg etc.), dem. adj. andpron. this or that, this one or that one; the latter, sinot, adv. this time, sfcittfl, adj. on this side. '\tit(i), adv. on this side. btefcniMW^, conj. in consequence of this. bicfer=ti)cgcn, adv. or conj. for this reason, therefore. bicg, same as bieg (neut. sing.). 'Siictt'ld), TO. -i^g. Theodoric; pick-lock. btC=tDCi(, adv. or conj. during that Tvliilc, as long as; because. biffcrcnjircn, tr. diiTerentiate. [fr. Lat.] biffcrircn, intr. differ, [fr. Fr.] 2)Uetta'nt, TO.-ten,-ten. dilettante, amateur, [fr. It.] 2!ili0c'nce,/. -en. stag«-coach, diligence. [Fr.] 2)ia, TO. -Ueg, -Ue. dill (plant). 2)iac, same as %Me. 2!iminuti'», n. -Beg,-Ba. diminutive, [fr. Lat.] 2)ino'r, to. -rg, -r(e). dinar (Arabian gold- coin), [fr. Arab.; orig'ly Lat.] 3)tne'r, «. -rg, -rg. (grand) dinner, [fr. Fr.] 2)ing, «. -geg, -ge (or -ger). thing, matter; transaction, law-suit, cause, action; court, gutcr — ge, of good cheer, in good spirits, sfcft, adj. confirmed by law. 'S)tttQet(tfcn,n. -ng,-n. little thing, [fr. CDtng.] bingcn, O. or N. tr. condition; enter into con- ditions with, agree about or with, engage, hire; bribe, [fr. "Ding.] 2)inBcr^cn, pi. little things, [fr. (Dinger, pi. of Sing.] binfllic!^, adj. (or adv.) relating to things (not persons), material, real. [fr. ®tng.] biniren, intr. take dinner, dine. [fr. Fr.] 3)infcl, TO. -g. spelt, bearded wheat. binfcn, intr. used only in the irreg. past part. gcbunfcn : bloated, inflated, puffed up. ^inffng, same as CDienftag. 2>intc, same as Stinte. %v6tt'i, -fe, /. -fen. diocese (bishop's juris- diction), [fr. Gr.] :SiV^tbo'n0, TO. -gg, -ge. diphthong, [fr. Gr.] 2)i))lo'ni, n. -nig, -me. diploma, patent, [fr. Lat. Gr.] diploma' t, TO. -ten, -ten; -tiler, to. -rg, -r. di- plomatist, [fr. Fr.] bi5lomotlf(!b, o-dj' (or adv.) diplomatic. bir, dat. s. o/bu. bire'ct, adj. (or adv.) direct, [fr. Lat.] 2)ircctio'n,/. -nen. direction; management. 2)trc'ctor, m. -rg, -o'ren. director, manager. 2)trccto'nnm, n. -mg, -ten. directory. 3)trectrt'cc,/. -en. directress. btrigi'rcn, tr. direct, manage. iStrnc,/. -en. girl, lass, wench, hussy, [re- lat. with btenen.] 2)igco'ut, TO. -teg. discant (in music). sfUmmc, /. treble voice, soprano, [fr. Lat.] 2)t«ci)jU'n, /. -nen. discipline; branch of sciences or art. [fr. Lat.] btgcHiIinircn, tr. discipline. bi^Mntircn, tr. discount, [fir. It.] ^fSco'nta 95 ®orf MSto'ntO, n. -D'5, -ti. discount. tx9cvt't, adj. {or adv.) discreet, [fr. Lat.] iiScurircit, imr. discourse, converse, [fr, Fr.] 2)t^cu'r^, rn. -jeg, -\e. discourse. ftiSpcnfiren, tr. dispense; exempt, [fr. Lat.] iiSponircn, tr. or intr. dispose (of), [fr. Lat.] J)i«H)Uttrcn, intr. dispute, [fr. Lat.] ^iffona'nil, /. -jen. discord, dissonance, [fr. Lat.] tl)tfto'n8,/--8cn. distance. [fr.Lat.] 15)iftct, /. -In. thistle. =finf, m. greenfinch. btftUIs, same as fceftiU;. 2>tftri'ft, nu -te§, -te. district, [fr. Lat.] 3)itt)tjro'mbc, /. -en. dithyramb (Greek hymn in honor of Bacchus), flree or enthusiastic ode. [fr. Gr.] itt^^ramtlifd^, adj. {or adv.) dithyrambic. itDcr^, adj. {or adv.) direrse, various, [fr. Lat.] JtiOibiren, tr. divide. 3)(J6ct, m. -U, -I. plug, peg, pin; whiting (fish). Hioct'ttt, m. -ten, -ten. tutor (in a university). [tr. Lat.] ioift, adv. or conj. though, yet, nevertheless, however; after all, at any rate, at least, surely, doubtless, I hope, is it not so ? sometimes simply but: — to an imperat. or optat., adds a tone of stronger entreaty (like Engl, do):— usually following the verb in an emphatic inverted sentence. \a — , yes, aurely; yes, yes. ni^t — , surely not; no, no; by no means. l)cre — , pray, hear me. [E. though, with which word (if put in at the right place and uttered with the right tone) it may in almost every instance be rendered.] 'SO(!^t, m. (orn.) -tcS, -te. wick. 1. 2)otfe, /. -en; or 'S)od, n. -deS, -cfS. dock, dock-yard, [perhaps fr. Ital. doccia, ' ca- nal '.] '2. 2)orfe, /. -en. small column, baluster rail; plug; bundle, skein, [fr. Old Norse; E. dock, 'stump of a tail '.] 3. Dorfe, /. -en. doll, puppet. 4. 'S)Odt, f. -en. head-dress, [fr. Fr. toque, 'hood '.] 1. boden, oiilagf, -lege,/, -en. decline, slope, [fr.bon, relat. with Dannen, and fiage.] Jionucr, TO. -rg, -r. thunder. »6utl^fe, /• blun- derbuss, sfcil, TO. thunderbolt, sfd^lag, to. thunder-clap, sftra^l, to. hash of light- ning, etucttcr, n. tliunder storm ; used as an interj. thunder I stDOtt, n. word of thunder, thunder-voice, [formerly the name of a Germanic god, Ags. thunor, E. Thor.] 2)omicrer, to. -rg, -r. thunderer. [fr. feonnern.] bonnern, intr. thunder, fulminate, [fr. tJons ner.] 2)onnerfiag, to. -gg, -ge. Thursdav. ber grunc — , Maundy-Thursday (next before Good Friday), [fr. 'Donner, as name of the god, (Thor) and Sag.] 2)f nje'I, same as l)unjel. bcp^JCl', in comp's, double : as. «ablcr, to, double eagle (emblem of the German Em- pire), sbe^cr, TO. dice box. sbier, n. strong- bier, sbeutig, adj. capable of a twofold ex- planation, ambiguous, equivocal. 'ti)t,f. BIGAMY, sftinte, /. double-barrelled gun. ^ganger, to. double-goer, double, alter ego. sgefang, to. duet. »grifflg, adj. double-handed. '^attn, TO. (gun with two cocks: hence) double-barrelled gun; large rifle. 'Iicrj^ig, adj. double-hearted, false, sjaut, =Iontcr, to. DIPHTHONG. Atbifi, adj. double-lived, t. e. AMPHIBIOUS, s^unft, TO. colon. sf(!^(ag, to. spondee (the poetic foot ). 4tnn, m. double sense or meaning, ambiguity; sfinnig, adj. ambiguous, equivocal, sftitrf, n. duplicate, [fr. Lat. duplex, through Fr.] 2)0VVei^Cit,/. -ten. doubleness, duplicity, [fr. boppet.] bop^jcln, tr. double, duplicate, make twofold. [fr. boppel.] bopptU, adj. {or adv.) double, duplicate, two- fold, [past part, of boppeln.] :^i)ort)tn, past part. o/;berben {in »erber6en). 35orf, n. -feg, -otfer. village, hamlet, little country town, sflur, =niorf, /• precincts or surroundings of a village. =ff^flft/ /• vil- lagers (collectively), village. [E, -thorp, in many names of places,] ^iirf^rtt 96 bveievlef SiJrfl^cn, n. -nS, -n. little hamlet, [fr. ®orf.] tijrflt^, adj. (or adv.) pertaining to a village, rural, [fr. 3)Drf.] Iiorifd^, adj- (or adv.) Doric, Dorian, pertain- ing to Doris (in Greece). 2)orn, m. -nc§, -ne or -nen or -orncr. thorn, prickle, sbttum, m. coral-tree. =6uf(l^. -itxandi, m. thorn, brier, sftorf, «. brier-stick. 2)or- nen»^etfc, /• hedge of thorns; quickhedge. sjjott, adj. thorny. borncn, adj. of thorns, thorny, [fr. CDorn.] bornid^t, -XQ, adj. (or adv.) like thorn, thorny, prickly, spinous, [fr. (Doni.] S)orot^co,/. Dorothy, [fi". Gr., ' God's gift.'] 2)(Jrr, 2>urr.] Jort, adv. there, in that place, yonder, s^cr, adv. from thence, thence, s^in, thither, that way. big — , thitherto, [relat. with bar.] bottcn, same as bort. [fr. tort.] torttg, adj. (or adv.) of that place, being there, [fr. tort.] ^Mdfttt, n. -nS, -n. little (snuff-) box. [fr. ^(i\t,j. -en. small box, snuff-box. -H=ftiitf,». painting on a snuff box. 2)0fi^,/. -fen. dose, portion, [fr. Gr.] dotation,/, -nen. flotation, endowment, [fr. Lat.] bottrcn, tr. make a dotation to, endow. Setter, rn. -rg, -r. yolk (of an egg). MMVXt,f. buttercup; marsh-marigold. sfraut,n. gold- pleasure (plant with yellow flowers). =tt)eU)C, /. yellow willow. iottcrig, adj. (or adv.) containing yolk. [fr. hotter.] S)ou6Ic'tte, /. -en. duplicate, doublet. [Fr.] bOUfilircn, tr. double, [fr. Fr.] 2)rfltl^c, m. -en, -en ; or -rl^ctt, TO. -n§, -n. dragon ; kite; termagant. 2)rtt(l^cn: =onfcr, wi. drag (to bring sunken bodies to the surface), ^tawc^, f. dragon's wort. [fr. Lat. Gr.] 'S)Xara^tt(l, in comp's, containing (such or so many) threads, [fr. "Dra^t.] JroH, adj. (or adv.) well twisted, compact; firm, brave, [fr. brillen, • turn, twist '.] Sfamttt n. -a'g, -men. drama, [fr. Gr. Lat.] btamati^d), adj. (or adv.) dramatic. bramatirirett, tr. dramatize. 2)ramotur8, m. -gen, -gen. teacher of the dramatic art. trantaturgtftft, adj. (or adv.) belonging to dramaturgy or scenic art. bron, contr'n o/tavan. txanQ,pret. ind. ortringen. I^rong, m. -ged. pressure, crowding; ur- gency, ardent desire, impulse, impetus; crowd, throng, [fr. brtngen.] brongcn, tr. crowd, press, throng; impel, urge, hurry; compress, afBict. flcbrdngt, crowded, close; succinct, concise. [fr. ©rang.] [bringen.] Siriinger^ m. -xi, -x. oppressor, aflBlictor. [fr. 2)ranflfoI, n. -Ig, -le. pressure, oppression, affliction, calamity, [fr. 2)rang.] 2)roVcric',/. -i'en. drapery. [Fr.] bra^jirett, tr. adorn with drapery, drape. btofc^, pret. ind. of fcrefc^en. 2)rat^, same as 2)ra:^t. briiUClt, same as broken. brauf, contr'n o/barauf. brau^, contr'n of borauS, broufd&en, intr. patter (as rain), shower. [Ags. dreosan, 'fall down '.] braujj or brou§cn, adv. outside, out, out of doors, abroad, [fr. barauS.] bretl^fcln, tr. turn (on a lathe). Srct^fct : =6anf, /. turning-lathe. =mu^lc, /• turner's mill, [fir. bre^en.] 2)rei!^8Icr, m. -x%, -x. turner. -.axMt.f. turn- er's work, turnery. =bube, /. slttbcn, m* turner's shop. [fr. brec^feln.] 2)tC(t, m. -deg, -de or -der. dirt, mire, filth, dung. brcififl, adj. (or adv.) dirty, filthy, [fi*. ©red .J brc^bor, adj. (or adv.) capable of being turned or twisted, [fr. bre^en.] bretien, tr. turn, cause to revolve, whirl, wind, twist, 2)rcb : =bo^u, /. rope-walk. =banf, /. turning-lathe, sbaum, m. turn- stile, sfiriitfc, /. turn-bridge, setfcn, n. turner's chisel, slrcuj, n. turnstile, turn- pike, sorgct, /. hand-organ, spunft, m. turning point, pole. =ft^cibc, /. potter's wheel, sf^a^n, m. shaving (from a turning- lathe). =ftU^t, m. turning-chair; music- stool, stif^, tn. dumb-waiter. [Ags. thra- van; E. throw, in the sense of ' twist '.] 'S)Xtf)tX, m. -rg, -r. turner; winch; slow waltz, [fr. bre^en.] 2)re^unfl, /. -gen. turn, revolution, change of direction, [fr. bret)en.] brcl, num. three. =bIott, n. trefoil, scrf, n. triakgle; scrfifl, adj. triangular, scinig^ adj. triune; setnigtcit, /. triunity, trinity. sfOd^, threefold, triple, treble; sfat^^clt, /. triplicity. =foltig, adj. threefold, triune; sfattigfcit, /. threefoldness; trinity. =falttg= leit^sOtume, /. heart's-ease (flower), pansy, sfug, m. tripod; three-legged frame. =5e= fong, m. trio. -.^crrfli^Oft, /. triumvirate (government of three), sllang, triad (com- mon chord in music). »iaut, =Iautcr, m. triphthong, sntaftcr, m. ship with three masts; three-cornered hat. =faug, m. trio, sfcitig, adj. trilateral; three-edged. sfpoU tig, adj. three-split, three-cleft, tripid; three-columned (book or paper), sfpici, n. trio. =tiicrtct»taft, m. measure of three quar- ter-notes. =ja(f, m. trident, three-pronged spear, 'itiftt, num. thirteen. ^jCl^nt, num, adj. thirteenth; »jc^ntct, n. thirteenth part. 2>rci, /. the number three, three (at cards etc.). [same as preced.] Sircicr, m. -rg, -r. thing of three parts, piece (of money etc.) of three, quarter-^roscAer* (i.e. three pfennigs), [fr. ®ret.l breierlei, adj. (or adv.) of three kinds, three* fold. [fr. breier, gen. of bm.] ^veiheit 97 aua'I Srciticit, /. -ten. triad, triplicity. [fr. brei.] 2Drciltng, m. -gc€, -ge. a number of tliree; small coin. [fr. brci.] brcin, contr'n o/fcarein. breifeig, num. thirty, [brci and ;jig, whicli fr. je\)n.] 3)rct^t0cr, m. -r5, -r. {/. -tin.) man of thirty years; wine of '30; thing of thirty parts, [fr. brcipig.] hrcigigerlei, indecl. adj. {or adv.) of thirty dif- ferent kinds, [fr. brei^tger, gen. of bret{?tg.] brcifiidft, nu7n. adj. thirtieth, [fr. brei^ig.] 2)reieiBfteI or rttjcil, m. or n. -Ig, -I. tliirtieth part. [fr. brei^igft and 2;bcit.] bretft, ««(/. (or arf?'.) bold, courageous, auda cious; self-confident, assured, forward. [Ags. thrist.] 2)retfti8fcit, /. -ten. boldness, courage; assur- ance, [fr. breift.] brcfdjcn, O. or JV. tr. thresh, thrash. 2)rcf(]^» flegcl, m. (threshing-) flail. 3)ref4cr, m. -rS, -r. thresher, [fr. bref^cn.] brcfflrcn, tr. dress, adjust; break in (an ani- mal), teach, train, [fr. Fr.] 3)reffu'r, /. training. %X\t\ t j.-, 2)U0'I or -m, TO. dual (number), [fr. Lat.l 5 ®uali9mtt9 98 buvfJ^sauS ■3)Uon§ntu§, m. dualism, system founded on a double principle (as that of good and evil etc.). tualifttfd^, adj. (or adv.) duallstic. ^Ufilctte, same as ®oubIette. 3)ubl0'nc,/. -en. doubloon, [fr. Ital.] 2)uca^t, m. -ten, -ten; -ten, m. -n§, -n. ducat. [fr. Ital.] bltrfen, tr. duck, press down. refl. bend one's self, bow; humble one's self; accommodate one's self, [related with taud^en.] S)Mdmaufer, m. -v§, -r. sharper, dissembler, [relat. with %Mi, ' artfulness,' and mau= ^en, ' pilfer (like a mouse).'] 35U(fftCin, same as aofftein. 2)ut)Clei,/. -eien. piping or singing badly, [fr. bubetn.] 2)ubelcr, -Uex, m. -r§, -r. (/.-rln.) bad player or singer, [fr. bubeln.] iubctn, tr. play the bag-pipes, play {mostly badly) on a wind-instrument. 2)ubei: =f aftcn, m. hand-organ, sforf, m. bag-pipe. [fr. Po- lish.] ■S)uc'a, w. -Heg, -Ite. duel. [fr. Lat.] 2>uctta'nt, m. -ten, -ten. duellist. iucaircit, rejl. fight a duel. 2)UC'tt, n. -ttc§, -tte. duet, duetto, [fr. Ital.] ^Uft, m. -teS, -i'tfte. emanation, exhalation, vapor; esp ly odor, scent, fragrance. iuftett or bitftcn, intr. give forth emanation or exhalation or vapor, esp'ly emit odor or scent or fragrance, buftcnb, vaporous; fra- grant, odorous, [fr. ®uft.] "Jufttfl, adj. [or adv.) vaporous, hazy, misty; sweet-smelling, fragrant, odorous, [fr. ®ujt.] buibmv, adj. (or adv.) capable of being endur- ed, sufferable. [fr. bulben.] i\tli>ttt, tr. bear, endure, abide, get along with, tolerate, suffer. [O. E. thole.] 'Siulbcr, m. -xi, -r. (/. =rin.) sufferer, [fr. bulben.] ;iulbfain, adj. (or adv.) enduring, patient, long-suffering; tolerant, [fr. tulben.] iSulbfomfeit, /. patience, endurance; toler- ation, tolerance, [fr. bulbfam.] ^ulbung,/. patience; tolerance, [fr. bulben.] :iuntm, adj. (or adv.) stupid, dull, thick- headed, foolish, silly. sbart, wi. dunce, sbrcift, adj. fool-hardy. «Io^f, m. blockhead, dunce, simpleton. 2)«min^cit, /. -ten. stupidity, foolishness; act of folly, foolish trick, [fr. bumm.] tiunt))f, adj. (or adv.) damp, moist, musty; dull, unclear, gloomy, heavy; esp'ly of sound, low, heavy, hollow, muffled. =ftnn, m. dull-mindedness, stupefaction, senseless state, [prob'ly relat. to 'Sampf.] Sumpf^eit, /. stupor, insensibility, hollow ness (of sound), [fr. bumpf.] JutnlJflg, adj. (or adv.) damp, moist; musty [fr. bumpf.] SumpPgleit, /. dampness, mustiness. [fr bumpfij.] 2)unc, same as ®aune. SUnc, /. -en. do>vn, dune, bank or hill of sand (near the shore), tract of sandy land. ImttQtpret. ind. o/fcingen, Sung, w. -gcS. dung, manure. biingen, tr. dung, manure, fertilize, [fr, 2)ung.] Siinger, rn. -rg. dung, manure, [fr. bungen.] •-3)Ultflun8,/. dunging, manuring, [ir. biingen.] bunfct, adj. (or adv.) dark, dusky, gloomy; obscure, opaque, dim; mysterious, mystic. 5 0Ct6, adj. tawny, sftur, adj. darkly clear, CLAin-OBScuB, with light and shade inter- mingled. [Ags. duncal.] %W\lti, n. -U. darkness, dusk, gloom, ob- scurity, night, [fr. bunfel.] 3)unfcIl)eU,/l state of dimness or darkness, obscurity, mystery, [fr. bunfcl.] 2)iinfcl, m. -U. fancy, imagination; self-con- ceit, arrogance; prejudice. [relat. with biinten.] biinfclftoft. adj. {or adv.) conceited, arrogant, [fr. ®untel.] bnnttln, intr. grow dark, become dim or dusky, darken, [fr. buntel.] biinlcn, 'tin, intr. (dat.) or tr. seem, appear, seem to, appear" to. refl. imagine one's self, t&ncy (ititt, in conceit), [£. methinks, (bunteln, fr, (Diinfel). comp. bau(I)(t)en.] biimt, adj. (or adv.) thin, slender, slim, lean, slight; attenuated, rare, [relat. to be^ncn.] Siinnc, /. -en. thinness, slendemess; flank, [fr. biinn.] bitnncn, tr. make thin, attenuate, rarefy, [fr. biinn.] 2)ii«nung, /. -gen. thinness; flank, [fr. biin^ nen.] 2)un?, m. -feg, -fe. one puffed up with learn- ing; fool, dunce, [fr. the name of a philo- sopher, buns Scotus.] bunfett, intr. f. swell, be inflated, [fr, bin^en.] 2)Unft, m. -te^, -iinfte. vapor, fume, misty ex- halation, sfiilb, 5 Qthiiit, n. illusive image, phantasm, phantasy. =tmS, m. atmosphere, 4opi, n. air-hole, stuft, /. gas. bunftcn, intr. exhale, rise as vapor, steam, [fr. ®unft.] bitnften, tr. stew. [fr. CDun^.] bunftig, adj. (or adv.) vaporous, misty, [fr. ®un)"t.] 3)unsei, /• -In. merry maiden, [through Ital. fr. Lat. dominicella.] 2)itt)bej', n. -je3. duo-decimo. sfiirft, m. dwar- fish prince; petty or insignificant prince, [fr. Lat.] bu^Jfen, same as tupfen. bu^Urcn, tr. double, [fr. Lat.] bur, adj. dur (music), major; sharp. [fr. Lat.] 'bttxbtf pret. subj. o/sberben (in perberben). bnvdf, adv. and sep. or insep. prefix, through, throughout; thoroughly; to end or com- pletion. prep, (with accus.) through; through the course of, throughout, during; through the instrumentality of, by means or dint of, in consequence of, owing to, by. jS^Most verbs comp'd with burc^ may be used both sep'bly (when prefix and verb gen'ly have each their full meaning) and insep'bly (mostly in an altered or figurative sense), the distinc- tion not being always clearly definable. — In the following, all verbs not differently marked may be used both ways. burdd'Orfertt, tr. plow all through or thorough- ly; rummage. buri^-arficitcit, tr. or refl. iTork (one's self) through, make (one's) way through. burtft'O^en, tr. etch through; corrode. burd&sOUS, adv. throughout, thoroughly, from end to end,, completely; by all means, at hnt^'tin^ 99 btttji^sfici^clrt any rate, absolutely, positively; especially vnthnegat.: t)urtl^ou3 nitl^t, absolutely not, not in the least, by no means. twxdi-ttiizn, tr. (insep.) vibrate through, thyill through, agitate. bnvif-btx^tn, O. tr. (sep.) bite through, refl. force one's way by biting. burtJ^^bcijcn, tr. corrode, macerate, {insep.) soak thoroughly. bun!^=6Ulicn, tr. (i/wep.) form thoroughly, per- fect. I)ur(^)-6Iofcn, O. tr. blow through; play over (on wind-instruments). burtJ^sfilattem, tr. (insep.) turn over the leaves of (as a book), skim through. 2)u'r(fttilt(f, m. -dei, -de. glance tJirough; pe netration. [fr. burc^blirfen.] buxaf-iiidcn, intr. (sep.) peep, look or appear through, tr. (sep. or insep.) look through, penetrate. bur(ft=6Ii^cn, tr. flash through. burt^=bol)ren, tr. iiore through, pebforate; pierce through, penetrate. 2>urtbbo't)ntn6 /• -9cn- pekfoeation. [fr. t)urc^bot)ren.] burd&=brotcn, O. (or N.) tr. (sep.) roast thorough* ly or well. bu'rt^'broufcn, intr. \. or tr. roar through. buxA-bxcdien, O. tr. break through; pierce. burt^=brcnncn, {irreg.) tr. burn through; run away, abscond. burt^^brinflen, (irreg.) tr. (sep.) bring through; run through, squander, dissipate, rejl. get through. 2)u'rtbbrurb, nt- -i^eS, -uc^c. breaking through, breach, rupture, eruption. [Ir. Curd^brcd^cn.J bnxib'bxuttn, tr. (insep.) pass in brooding or musing. bwxdf'bambUn, tr. (insep.) smoks through, penetrate (as smoke), fill with smoke or vapor. bnxdf'btnUn, irreg. tr. think over carefully, reflect upon, ponder, burtbbacbt, thought over, well weighed, carefully planned, con- trived. buxHi'bxdnQtn, tr. (sep.) press or force through. burr^'briltflcn. O. intr. (sep.) press through, pierce, penetrate, get through, prevail, succeed. tr. (i7isep.) penetrate, break through and fill, permeate, pervade, burcb: brillgcnb, penetrating, keen, sharp, shrill. bur^bri'tlfllil^, adj. (or adv.) penetrable, per- vious, [fr. fcurd^bringcn.] Siurtbbrinalidbfcit,/. penetrability, [fr. burcf)^ brtnqlic^.J 3)ur(!^brt'n8un0, /. -gen. pressing through, penetration, [fr. bur^fcrtrtvien.] bur(lb=buften, tr. (insep.) fill with perfume. burtfljbunftcn, intr. (imep.) penetrate as damp- ness, exhale, transpire. buxib'CUtn, tr. (or intr. j.) hurry through. burtb«etnanber, adv. one crowding the other, pell-mell, confusedly. burd^sfabrcn, O. tr. (or intr. f.) (sep.) go or pass througli, drive through; wear out by driv- ing, tr, (insep.) rush or shoot through. 2)ur(b'fobrt, /. -ten. thoroughfare, gateway; passing through, passage, [fr. burc^fa^ren.] Su'rtl&fatt, m. -Ueg, -aUe. diakrhoea, flux. [fr. burdjfallcn.] bnx(b--iaiitn, O. xntr. \. fall through; fail. b\xx(ii--\t^txt^ ir, sweep thorouglily; rebuke, chastise. burd^^fcucrn, tr. (insep.) heat thoroughly, ani- mate, fire. buri^=finbcn, O. refi. (sep.) find one's way througli. buri]&=flommen, tr. (insep.) ilame through, flash through, penetrate with light and heat; fire, animate. bur(b=flattern, tr. (or intr.) flatter through. bur(^=flctbten, O. tr. interweave, entwine. brrift=flic8Clt, O. tr. fly through, (insep.) fly through, traverse on the wing or rapidly; peruse hastily. [through. burd)=flicbc«, O. tr. (or intr. f.) flee or run buri^=fUc^CU, O. tr. (or intr. f.) flow through. buri^=flbfecn, tr. (sep.) float through. IJu'rd^flutbt, /. -uci^te. flight through, [fr. tuvc^flie^cu.] blir(})=flui1^tcn, intr. f. take flight through, run through. 2)uflu0, m. -^e8, -uffe. flowing through. [fr. bur*flte^en.] bl\Xib-'\l\\tbttt,intr. f. flow through. bnrd) for|rt)cn, tr. (insep.) search through, examine thoroughly, investigate, scru- tinize. :SHr(^fo'rf(!^unB, /. -gen. investigation, scru- tiny, [fr. burc^forfd^cn.] burdbsfreffctt, O. tr. eat through, corrode.. reji. live upon others. burt^-frtcrf n O. intr. f . (insep.) fireeze entirely;, chill <»i'augh. 3)u'r(biubi"f /• ««™« «» tiuv^fa^rt burd^'fiibrcn, tr. (sep.) lead through, carry through, bring to an issue, accomplish, achieve. 2;u'r(bflnnfl, m. -g§, -anc^e. passing through, TKANsix; thoroughfare.passage, alley. -S^bflns bcl, »i. trade with transit goods, -{ijiuftru*^ mcilt, n. transit-instniment. [fr. burc^v3e^en.I bu'rtbflonfltfl, adj. (or odr.) pervading, prevail- ing, general, universal, [fr. ©urd^gang.] bur^sflCbcn, O. nv6i--itxen, tr. (insep.) wander through, rove or stray through. iur(!^=iO(icn, tr. {or intr.) hunt through, pass through in hunting, hunt over, speed through; dasli through, perforate. imtti'-tdmp^Ctt, tr. fight through or out. rejl. fight one's way. bUVmi)'Uuti)itn, intr. {sep.) shine through, tr. {insep.) light through. iiur«!^4oi!^crn, tr. {insep.) make holes through, perforate. i)Urif)=niatl^Ctt, tr. {sep.) perform, finish, ac- complish; go through, experience. 2)u'rC^=morf^, m. -fd^eS, -arf(^e. inarching through. bur(fi=menflCn, tr. mix thoroughly or together. bur(fl=incffcn, O. tr. measure through; hence walk over, traverse. Sutd^'ntcffer, m. -x^, -v. diameter, [fr. burets inefien.] buri!^=nai!^ten, tr. (fwsep.) fill with darkness, darken. hnidt^naQtltt, tr. nail through. ilur*=nO0cn, tr. gnaw or nibble through. t>nm=ndi)tn, tr. sew through; quilt. iur^=noffcn, tr. moisten thoroughly, wet through, soak. bUV&'nticln, tr. {insep.) fill with mist. iurSsnc^cn, same as cur^nafien. 2)ur(!^=V0^, m. -ffcS, -Sfje. narrow pass, defile. bux6i'-)fluai>txn, tr. (irwep.jplunder thoroughly, sack. bnxdf'pvnQttn, tr. {sep.) cudgel or beat soundly. bnx(t)'(fmttn, reft, {sep.) get through with pain or laboriously, tiurti^'rofcn, intr. f. run through furiously. insep. tr. pass in raging. i)Uri^=rou^crn, tr. smoke thoroughly, fumi- gate. i)ur^=rauf^en, intr. f. rush through, tr. insep. fill with a rushing sound. bur^srcd^UCU, tr. reckon or count over. bur^=rc(jucn, imp. rain through; wet through (by raining). Su'r^rcifc, /. -en. passing through, passage. [fr. burd^retien.] bur(]^«reifcn, intr. f, journey through, insep. travel over, visit. 2)u'rd^rcifcnb, part, as n. transient traveller, passenger. bxixdf'XtiUn, O. tr. {or intr.) tear through, tear asunder, rend. bur^=reitcn, O. intr. f. ride through; ride all over. burr:i^=rcnnen, {irreg.) intr.\. run through; run all over. '^n'xif^xi^, wi. -[fc8, -ffe. rent, breach, [fr. bur^reit^en.] 2)u'r^rUt. m. -tte§, -tte. riding through, pas- sage, [fr. bur(^reiten.] burdj'tUl^rcn, tr. stir up thoroughly. bur(!^=riittcln, tr. shake thoroughly. bur(^3= burc^ ba§. bur(!^=fii«felltf tr. {gen'ly insep.) rustle oi^ whisper through. bur(^=f OUf cn, intr. {gen'ly insep.) roar or bluster through. buri!^=f$affcn, tr. {sep.) convey or bring through. bnxiti'\^aUtn, O. {or N.) intr. sound through. tr. insep. fill with sound, resound through. ibnx(f)^tnf O. tr. cut through, cut, inter- sect, traverse. 2)u'ri|ft^nUt, n. -tteS, -tte. cutting through, section, intersection; average, im — , on an average. 2)«ri!^fi^nUt3 : =anft(!)t, /. profile. =aer^dltni^, «. average or mean proportion, [fr. bur^j^neibcn.] bur^fi!^nittni!^, adv. on an average, [fr. 'I)viti)s j^nitt.] 35u'r^fr!^Ug, m. -ffeS, -ffe. woof, weft; some- thing shot through, as interlining or inter' leaving, [fr. burc^f(|ie^en.] ^ttv(i^::f($)h)avmen 101 ^ufplig imvdt'idiWdrmcn, intr. \. swarm or rove through; pass in revelling. but^sfd^tDO^cn, tr. spend in chattering or talking. J)Uri^=f(^toe!6en, tr. soar or fly through. iiur^=t(ftti)etfcn, tr. roar through, wander or range about. butiii'^aitDimmtn, O. intr. y. swim through. insep. tr. cross swimming. Surfl&^ffgcln, intr. f. sail through, insep. tr. sail over, navigate. t»un]&=fc^en,0. intr. see through, look through. insep. tr. look over, review, scrutinize. tiurri^=fcif;cn, fr. (se/>.) filter, PERCOLATE. 2)u'rt:&[cit)ung, /. filtration, percolation, [fr. t)urc^fetf)cn.] Jur(l^=fC^cn, u'rt!^ftrontunfl,/. -(\en. streaming or flowing through; permeation, [fr. curcl^ftromen.] iiurtb=fUfften, tr. seek or search through. 2)ur^fu'^wn(lf /• -a^"- searcMng through, search, [fr. fcurc^fuc^cn.] burtft=tanbcln, tr. pass in trifles. burtb'tnnscn, tr. (or in ***** r , . ' biiftln^-ffcfet, ^ftr. be aix£'/i '[^.'u^=6rnbcr, to. (thou-brother: i. e.) one familiar enough to say 'thou'; fami- liar friend, companion, crony, [fr. bu.] 2)^no'niif, /. dynamics, [fr. Gr.] btjnantifrl^, adj. {or adv.) dynamical. S^noftic', /. -i'cn. dynasty, line of sover- eigns, [fr. Gr.] b^naftif^, adj. (or adv.) dynastical. ISbht, f. ebb, reflux of the tide, downflow; falling off. [perhaps relat. with ab.] ffiticn, intr. ebb, fall to low tide, fall off. [fr. Qbbi.] tbttt, adj- (or adv.) cren, level, plain, smooth. adv. evenly etc.: usually just, exactly, pre- cisely; often with negative, ebcn nidjt, precise- ly not, I. e. quite the contrary;— just now, but just, {as aiverb, never to be ren- dered by even.) ^iib, n. exact image, like- ness, resemblanco. »Durti0, cm//, of even or equal birth. =ba{cl6ft, ocZr. just there, in that very place. =fal(?, adv. in like case or manner, likewise, also. =ntajj, n. symme- try, proportion; sjito^ig, a^j. symmetrical, proportional; equal, just. =niid&tc, pi. nights of equal length, sfo, adv. in like case or manner, likewise, also, [perhaps relat. with a6.] &tn--, ebony (hard wood), in comp's: =6auni, m. tree furnishing ebony, -boh, n. ebony, [through Gr. fr. Hebr.) G6ene, /. -en. even or level tract of country, plain; plane, [fr. eben.] Cbcnen, tr. even, level, [fr. eben.] (ibcnpeU, /. evenness, smoothness, [fr. ebcn.] Gbctttft, TO. -ten, -ten. (worker in ebony: lience) cabinet-maker, [fr. (Sben.J gficr, TO. -rg, -r. wild boar, boar. =^irf(5, to. boar-stag, babyroussa. sfrfttiJCitt, n. boar. stDUrjJ, /. southern-wood. [Ags. efor.] Qfmt and cbncn, same as Gbene, ebenen. aWdtt, same as §ebraev. gcfio, n. -og. echo. [fr. Lat. Gr.] Cil^t. adj. {or adv.) genuine, real, true, law- ful, legitimate, [relat. with gfee.] ^tt^ttftit, f. genuineness, real or pure quali- ty; authenticity, [fr. ei^t.] 6tf, n. -cfg, -den. contr'n of (Sie, edge, corner etc.: mostly in comp's. =^ou8, n. corner-house. «fte|cr, to. waiter at street- corners for work, ^ftcin, to. corner-stone. OS last member in comp's -angle, -agon: as, brCts, n. TRIANGLE. "QXtt', n. QUADRANGLE ; etC. ^dd^en, n. -ng, -n. little corner, ein — geftcn, go to the next corn?r; go a short distance (and return), [fr. gd.] 6«fe, /. -en. edge, corner, (especially) outer corner, angle, nook, grfcit^ same as (Scf= Stfcn, tr. edge, border, [fr. (Scfe.] gtfcr, /. -rn. acorn; cards (stamped with an acorn), [see acorn.] Cdig, adj. {or adv.) angular, cornered, edged.- in coTO/j's -angular, -agonal: as, brci=, tri- angular; i)ier=, quadrangular, etc. [fr» (Sde.] CCfflta'nt, a^. (or adv.) brilliant, clear, open; striking. [Fr.; E. eclat.] Cbcl, a4j. (or adv.) of noble birth; of noble- qualities, noble, lofty, exalted, generous^ «bomc, /. noble lady, sbcnfcnb, adj. nobly thinking, noble-minded, sfrau, /. noble- man's lady, noble lady, sflcfiltnt, adj. noble-minded, sgcftcitt, n. precious stones, jewelry. =^of, to. nobleman's house, manor- house, mansion, estate, sfitflbe, to. boy at- tendant on a nobleman, page. ttnti}t, to. squire, youth preparing for knighthood.. 'Unit, pi. noblemen . smntin, w. nobleman, noble; tmanni\(if, adj. helouging to a noble- man, noblemanlike, sinut^, to. noble dis- position, greatness of mind, magnanimity; sntittftifl, adj. of noble disposition, magnani- mous, generous. =fii!n, same as =mut^ ; sfius ni^, same os^milt^lg. =ftciii, to. precious stone, jewel, [fr. 5j[bel : E. obs. ethel, Ags. cedhele.j, tbtln, tr. ennoble, [fr. ebel.] ebCIl, n. -ng. Eden, paradise, [fr. Hebr.] Qbi'ct, n. -teg, -te. edict, decree, [fr. Lat.] cbtrcu, tr. edit, publish, [fr. Lat.] cbl = cbel — (gffe'ct, TO. -teg, -te. effect, pi. also gffectCtt^ effects, goods, furniture. [fr.Lat.] cga't, adj. (or adv.) equal; the same, of no- difference, indifferent. [Fr.J gflCt, TO. -Ig, -I. leech. 6ggc, /. -en. harrow. [Ags. egedhe.l cgflcn, fr. harrow. [fr.CScjijc.] eg^iJt , diff't spelling for Sleg^pt egot'^ntug, TO. egotism, [fr. Lat.] ggoi'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. egotist. ti)t, adv. sooner, earlier, rather {rare in {hit sense, for which c^er is usual), conj. sooner than, before that, before, ere. sbcm, sbeffcn, adv. before this time, hereto- fore, ere now, of old. sgcftertt, adv. day be- fore yesterday. smoUg, adj. of a former time, former, old; »ntaI5, adv. formerly, of old, in times past, [compare e^er and erfi.] &.)t, f. -en. marriage, wedlock, matri- mony. =6onb, n. conjugal tie. sfircd^cit, O. intr. commit adultery; ^bvttSitt, to. adul- terer; sfirci^crin,/. adulteress; iftxtdftn^ifit adj. adulterous; sfirut!^, to. adultery. »froit^ mt 103 /. lawful spouse, wife, consort, sgattc, m. lawful spouse, husband; ^flattttt,/. lawful spouse, wife. sflclb,n. dowry. =qcntat)l,'n. lawful f^pouse, husband; =gcmttf}lin,/. law- ful 8poi se, wife. 'Qtnoff, m. marriiige-com- panion, husband, spouse; jflenoffiu./- mar- riage-iompanion, spouse, wife, jbiilfte, /. thrt better half. =f)err, m. lord by wedlock, husband, spouse. -itntt, pi. married people, sletblijfi, adj. legitimate, lawful. *lo9, cu/j. unmarried, single; ^loHQtCXt, /■ unmarried state, celibacy, stnonn, m. mar- ried man, husband. ^paax, n. married couple, ^rcd^t, n. marriage-law. =f(fton&er. m. adulterer. =f(6a^, tn. treasure obtained in marriage, dowry; consort. =f(^etbenb, arf;. divorrive; =f(fteibltnfl,/. divorce, xftnnb, m. marri'ige state, wedlock, rttjetb, n. law- ful spouse, wife. tdJerber, m. Puitor, wooer, [orig'ly 'lawful connection for life': Ags. «, 'life; law; marriage '.1 ebfllcft, cu'j. (or adv.) matrimonial, conjugal; legitim;ite. [fr. G^e.] Cbflit^tn, ir. marry, [fr. e^elidb.l tqtr, adv. sooner, earlier, rather. [E. ere and early: comparative of e^c; compare fbeftandenl.] ttftm, adj. {or adv.) of brass, brazen, frelat. with ore: from Old Germ, ir, ' ore, metal'.] Cbfft, adj. (or adv.) earliest, first; speedi- est, [superlat. of c^e.l ebeften«, adv. at the earliest opportunity, soonest, shortly, ffr. ebcft.] tiftbat, cuij. (or adv.) bringing honor, honor- able, reputable, well-behaved, decent, chaste, [fr. 6^re.] Cbrborfftt, /. -ten. good repute, propriety, modesty, chastity, [fr. c^rbar.) (Ebre, /. -en. honor, glory, good reputation, respect; mark of honor or respect, flistinc- tion. jur — flereic^cn, redound to (one's) honor. i^'Jfer SBort in — , with due -aspect to your word, with due deference you. with your leave. Cfjr : sbcfltcrbc, /. desire for honor or distinction, ambition ; :6f flie^ tig, adj. desirous for honor or distinction, ambitious, sfrbtetifl, adj. ready to give honor, respectful, reverential, dutiful; »crbicttflfelt, /., .erblctuno, /• respectful- ness, reverence, homage. ;fur(bt, /. ven r- ation, reverence; =fur«bt5=fion, adj. fhll of reverence, respectful, tflcfiibl, "• sense of honor, point of honor. «gei,V "»• greediness for honor, ambition; sflfl^in, adj. greedy for honor, ambitious, aspiring. =flier, /. greed of honor, inordinate ambition. ={0^, adj. void of honor, dishonorable; -MW^ltW, f. dishonesty, infamy, .fucbt, /• thirst for honor, inordinate ambition; sfiitbtifl, adj. greedy for honor, inordinately ambitious. •ttcrnciTen, adj. unmindful of honor, dis- honest, vile, despicable, stnibrifl, adj. dis- honest. =tt)Urben, /. reverence (used in titles, a« (Sure (Sfirmui ten, your reverence), ^toiirbtfl, adj. northy of honor, respectable, vener- able; stDiirbtnfftt, /. venerableness, rever- ence, respectability. Cbten : =mnt, n. oflBce or post of honor; preferment, ^babtt, /. career of honor, sbett, n. bed of state. «bnnif, /. maid of honor, ^bifnft, m. respectful service, hon- ors, scrflarunq, /. honorable amends, apo- logy. ,feft, adj. honorable; grave, solemn. sflebatftttti^, n. (honorific) monument, sgrab, m honorary dearree. >bflnbcl, same as ^fac^e. sfleib, n. robe of honor, state-dress. =fran» fimg, /. injury offered to honor, insult, affront; defamation. 'freuj, n. cross of honor, honorific decoration. ilcflioit, /. legion of honor (order in France, and the decoration of the same), -.mann, m. man of honor, s^jforte,/. triumphal arch. =))unft, m. point of honor. =rcttimg, /. defense of honor, vindication, apology. =riibri(|, adj. affecting one's honor, injurious, defama- tory, slanderous. =fn(bc, /. affair of honor, duel. sfdulc, /. commemoration pillar; monument, statue. =ftbdnbcr, "i.defamer; seducer, sftcflc, /. place or oflSce of honor, preferment. =ftrnfe, /. punishment with the J ss of honor, stierlefimtfl, /. offense offered to honor; insult; injury to reputa- tion, defamation. --Bcft, same as =feft. :Bofl, adj. full of honor, honorable, creditable. =tDfrtb, adj. deserving honor, honorable, 'toort, n. word of honor, parole. =i^f irfictt, n. badge of honor, [old E. ore; Aga. dr.] fbrfn. tr. honor, esteem, respect, revere. [fr.G^re.] ebrlitbf adj. (or adv.) honest, honorable; true- hearted, faithful, fair. [fr. (Sftre.l SbrltlbfcU, /. honesty, probity, integrity; true-heartedness, faithfulness, [fr. cbilirf).] ebrfnni, ad{j. (or adv.) honorable, respectable, ffr. ebre.) ei, interj. expressing esp'y surprise, why! oh! &,n. GteS, (Sier. em?, .flclb, «- yellow part of the egg, yolk. »Unte, /. ellipsis. =tDCijj, n. white of an egg. .UJCtfi^ftoff, m. albumen. 6icr: »brubc,/. ew-sauce. =botter, m.yolk. »flar, n. white or an egg, glair. «fofe, m. custard, .fuibcn, ni. omelet, pan-cake. *Iegenb, o 'j. laying eggs, oviparous. »flo(f, m. ovary. . interj. expressing joyful surprise. CEtoe,/. -en. yew, yew-tree. 1. Qldft,/. -en. oak. &tb: 'fljjfcl, w. oak-apple, gall-nut. =^OliJ, n. oak-wood; grove of oaks. 2. ei(be,/. -en. gauge, standard. diOitl,/- -In. fruit of the oak, acorn; gland, •mofl, m. oak-mast, .maft, /. fattening on acorns, [fr. 1. (Sic^e.] e{(bcn, n. little egg. [fr. (St.] ctrbcn, adj. (or adv.) of oak, oaken. »farrcit, in. oak-fern, .miftd, /. mistletoe, [fr. 1. (Sid)e.l d*en, tr. gauge, [fr. 2. (St*e.] @i(bboni, n. -ne6, -orner. squirrel, [borrowed word germanized: Ags. dcvern.] gttbborneben, n. -n^, -n. little squirrel, [fr. (Jic^^crn.] Gib, m. -itS, -be. oath, adjuration, execra- tion. sbru(5, TO. perjury; =briitt)ifl, perjured, forsworn, soeno^, m. (companion by oath: hence) confederate, ally; =genoffenfd^nft, /. confederacy, confederation, league. :f(btDttr, m. taking an < ath. oath. =ttcrflCffcn, at^. forgetful of one's oath, perjured, forsworn. gtbc3: sfonner, /. formulary of an oath, sfroftig, adj. valid by oath. =Iciftung, /• mak- ing or taking an oath; sworn deposition. (glbom, m. -meg, -me. son-in-law. [Aga. ddhum.] etbecb«, -fe,/- -en. lizard. [AgB. adh^e.] eibcr, m.f. -xn. eider-down, sfloit^,/. »ti08«l» mhtv 104 eittsiftiegen m. eider-duck, sjjouite or sbunc, /. eider- down, [fr. Scandinav.] Clbti^, adj- (or adv.) accredited by an oath, upoQ oath; in the form of an oath. [fr. @iD.] gier, in comp's, see ®i, (gifer, m. -x^. zeal, eagerness, fervor, ardor, passion, emulation. =flcift, «i- =fut^t,/. jea- lousy, envy; =fii[^tclei, /. petty jealousy; sfU(!^tig, adj. jealous, envious. gifcrct, rn. -xi, -X, zealot, zealous advocate, [fr. eitenu] Ctfcrn, intr. he zealous, show eagerness or ardor, advocate zealously; be emulous, vie; be angry, [fr. ©tfer.] Cifrig, adj. (or adv.) eager, emulous, zealous, ardent, passionate, [fr. IStfer.] eigen, adj. (or adv.) own, belonging to one's self; proper, pertinent, real; particular, peculiar; singular, odd, whimsical, ctgcnc J*CUte, (people held as one's own, owned people: hence) bondmen, tenants in vil- lanage. sortig, adj. of a peculiar kind, peculiar. sBote, m. particular message, express. =tiun= Itif m. self-conceit. »gut, n. freehold estate. sbanbel, w. commerce on one's own account. sOdnbtg, adj. in one's own hand, autograph. s^UfC, /. help derived from one's own self, self-assertion. ^Wttt, /. self-love. =lob, n. self-praise, ^mai^t, /. power derived from one's self, autocracy, arbitrary power, despotism; sntdd)tig, adj. autocratic, ar- bitrary, despotical. -navxt, m. proper name, stiu^, m. self-interest, selfishness; »nii^ig, adj. self-seeking, selfish; snii^tgfeit, /. self-interestedness, selfishness. sru^lJt, m. self-praise. sf(]^rift//. autograph, sfinit, m. wilfulness, caprice, stubborness; sfin= nig, adj. wilful, capricious, stubborn, sfud^t, /. selfishness; sfUt^tig, adj. selfish, egotistic. slDille, m. wilfulness, stubborn- ness; stoidig, adj. wilful, capricious, stub- born. stDittigfcit,/. same as iroille. ©igcn^ctt, f. -ten. peculiarity, singularity, oddity, [fr. eigen.] eigetlS (or -nii), adv. particularly, especially, expressly, [fr. eigen. J ffiigettf^aft, f. -ten. property, attribute, characteristic quality, character, nature. -i'Vaovt, n. adjective, [fr. eigen.] tetgent^utn, n. -mS, -iimer. property, own possession; ownership, [fr. eigen.] eigentljiimcr, m. -r«, -er. (/. -tin.) owner, proprietor, [fr. gigentftum.] eigcnt^iimlid^, adj. (or adv.) belonging exclus- ively, appertaining; peculiar, singular, strange, odd. [fr. (Sigent^um.] gigcnt^iimtic^feit, /. -ten. peculiar or charact- eristic possession; peculiarity, strangeness, [fr. eigent^iimUc^.] eigentti^; adj. proper, true, real, intrinsic. adv. properly speaking, really, in actual- ity, 'fr. eigen (with irreg'ly added t).] tiQUtUf tr. make one's own; render appRO- priate, adapt, suit, make fit. reji. be ad- apted or suited, gcetgttct, adapted, proper, fit, meet. [fr. eigen.] Signer, m. -r«, -r. (/. -rin.) owner, [fr. eigen.] •Clgnung, /• making one's own, appropri- ation, [fr. eignen.] Gilonb, n. -bg, -be. island, [fr. an old ei (relat. with 2luer), 'water ', and Canb.] eiliin&er. m. -x^, -t, {/. -rln.) i^ander. [fr. QUant},] eUiiRbifd^, adj. (or ad?j.)belonging to an island. [fir. (Silanb.] [eilen.] &Ut, f. haste, hurry, speed, despatch, [fr. gilctn, n. -ng, -n. little egg. [fr. (Si.] Ciletl, intr. \. or ^. or refi,. hasten, hurry, make speed, use despatch, (git : =bOte, m. courier, swift messenger, sfcrtig, adj. speedy, precipitate, over-hasty; =fei*tigfctt, /. speed, hastiness, precipitation, sflug, m. speedy flight. =mor|ll&, m. forced march. s^joft, /. stage-coach (carrying the mail). sioagcn, ™. stage-coach, diligence. =tDCiicn, intr, not proceed too speedily, move leisurely. =jitg, m. forced march; quick or express train. cilcnDS, adv. hastily, hurriedly, [fr. pres. part, of eilen.] cUf, eic. — elf, etc. ctiig, ojdj. (or adv.) hasty, speedy, hurried, using despatch, quick, [fr. litle.] (Simer, m. -rS, -t. pail, bucket. =d)eife, adv. by pailsful, by the. pail, [contracted from ein and an old par (relat. with bear), ' handle ':= 'one-handled': Ags. amber.] Cimerig, adj. (or adv.) containing a pailful. [fr. l&imer.] 1. cin, adv. and sep'ble prefix, in, into: cor- responding as prefix to in as preposition: in composition with adverbs, representing into, or in with accus., while in represents in, or in with dat. [same word as in, 'in,' and only recently distinguished from it.] 2. ein, num. one; - (same as man) a person, they, people, one. in —em fort, in one un- broken sequence, incessantly, continually. indef, art. an, a. [Ags. an in all these senses.] titt^aubtX, indecl. pr. {in objective relation with verbs, prepositions, and adjectives) one an- other, each other. au8 — (or au^einanber), Bon — , from each other, apart, asunder. bur(^ — , one-crowding the other, confused- ly, pell-mell. ein=ringfttgcn, tr. frighten into; intimidate. ein=orDCttcn, refi. work one's self in, make one's self thoroughly acquainted. einsartcn, intr. ). be innate, inhere. ein=(»f^crn, tr. lay in ashes, burn to ashes, incinerate. (SindfC^crung, /. laying in ashes, incinera- tion, [fr. einifc^ern.] cin=ot^mcn, tr. inhale, inspire. eiitat^mung,/. -gen. inhalation, respiration. [fr. einat^men.] ein=6otfamcn, -ireit, tr. embalm. Sinbonb, »»• -b§, -4nbe. binding, cover (of a book), [fr. einbinben.] titt'iantn, tr. build (something) within (an- other), refi. build in a place. cin^bebin^cn, O. tr. stipulate. ein=6cgretfen, O. tr. take in, encompass, in- clude, contain, ciitsficgrlffen, included, counted in. cin-bc^atten, 0. tr. withhold, keep back; save. cin»bei(jcn, O. tr. bite into, penetrate, refi. bite in. tin^hti^tn, tr. etch ; mortify. tmbtviditen, tr. report. cin=lberufcn, O. tr. convoke, convene. ein«6ettctn, tr. collect by begging, refi. get in or insinuate one's self by begging. einsMcgCtt, 0. tr. bend or turn in. tiaQtboQtn, turned in, bent, inclined. tln^Whtn 105 einfftt^ titt-hiibCtt, tr. (with rzfl. pr. in dat.) form in one's mind, imagine to one's self, take into one's head, imagine, concei Ye, fancy; hence conceit one's self, be conceited or presum- ing. cuigctlUilCt, imaginary; conceited, proud. tinfiilicrif^, -bifd^/ odj- (o^ odv.) conceited, [fr. einbilben.] QinbilburtQ,/. -gen. imagination, fancy, con- ception, conceit. -i-txaU,/. power of ima- gination, faculty of fancying or conceiving. [fr. cinbilben.] au(6en, tr. breathe in, iNHAiiE, inspibk; inculcate, instil. ci«=ftouen, 0. tr. hew in, cut in; cut open. cin«^cbcn, 0. tr. heave or lift or put into; put into the press. ein»f)eften, tr. stitch in, sew in, file; sew to- gether, stitch. cttt'begcn, tr. hedge in. etn=beiniif(H), adj. (or adv.) domestic, indige- nous, native, home-bred. etnbcintfcn, tr. bring home. [fr. 1. ein and aa old beimfen, fr. Speim.] (?in^eit, /. -ten. oneness, tjnity, unit. [ft. e;n.] Ctnbcttntl&, adj. (or adv.) xtnitart; hence cen- tred in a single hand, absolute, autocratic, [fr.ttin^eit.] cins^eljien, tr. heat well. intr. light a flro (in a room).] gin^eipng,/. -gen. heating, [fr. ein^cijen.] cin=belfen, O. tr. lieip in, start, prompt. einpctfcr, m. -rg, -v. (/. -tin.) helper, promp- ter, [fr. etn^elten.] CinbCflig, ac^. (or adv.) with one voice, una- nimous, harmonious, [fr. 2. ein and an old :^eatg, reiat. with Jg>aU, 'sound.'] einbeUigfeit,/. unanimity, concurrence, [fr. etn^eUig.] ein»ber, adv. and compound sep'ble prefix. along (with verbs of motion, and gen'iy im- plying stateliness or majesty). «gcbeu, O. intr, \. go on, go or stride along, move, eibitms lic^ — / go miserably clothed, .ttetcn, O. intr. f. stride along, move majestically on. "iie^cn, O. intr, f. move on: etc. ttc. tin^fiHitn 107 ein^ISfeit ein=ftefeen, tr. train for hunting, break in, drill. tixi'tfCUttfttvtf rejl. insinuate one's self by hy- pocrisy. ttn=^Olen, tr. bring in, collect, gain; com© up with, gain upon, OTertake, outrun; go to meet. €iu=l)orn, n. -nc8, -omcr. one-homed animal, UNICORN. Cin=^ufia, adj. {or adv.) haying hoofti not clov- en, solidungulous. eut=^uUen, tr. wrap up, envelop, veil. tinifl, adj. {or adv.) one, united, accordant; living in concord, peaceful; single, sole, only (in this sense usually cinjig); any, some: ofien in pi. eitttge, some, sundry, a few. [fr. fin.] tlnigen, ^r. unite, make one, cause to agree. finigermo^cn, adv. in some or any measure or degree, somewhat, [fr. eintcj and ))}la^.] n.] etnclQffcit. O. tr. let In, admit, allow to enter; set in, fix. r^. {with auf or in) engage in, meddle with. (Smlaffung,/. letting in, admission, [fr. cin^ laffen.] (Etntauf, m. -fe3, -Sufe. entering, arrival; plac« of entrance, inlet, [fr. einlaufeu.] ein^Qufen, O. intr. \. run in, sail in, enter, arrive; pour in. ein^ldutrn, tr. ring in, usher in or announce by ringing of bells. ftn=Icgen, tr. lay in, put in. enclose; lay to- gether, fold up, turn inwards; lay in for future use, preserve, pickle, salt; lay up, gain, earn; place in rest, couch (as spear); iiiiajr, checker; quarter (soldiers). cingelcgU %tbtit, inlaid work, mosaic. (EttUege-ineffer, n. clasp knife. (Pinlcgung, /• laying in, enclosing, preserv- ation, [fr. einlegen.] cin'Ie^rcit, tr. teach, impart, inculcate. etn^Ietten, tr. lead in, guide or usher in, IK- TBODUCE, bring about, contrive. eilUettettb, intboductory. preliminary. Suiteitung, /. -gen. introduction; preface, exordium; preliminary arrangement, [fr. cmleitcn.] cinlcnicn, tn/r. turn or bend in; turnbvck, come round, refidn3Cn, tr. fortify. eilt'fc^drfcit, tr. sharpen; cause to penetrate; A«ice iuculcate, impress, enjoin. Clnft^idrfung, /. -gen. inculcation, [fr. ein:= ft^flrfen.] eitt^fd^arrcn, tr. scratch or scrape in, cover or bury by scraping. ein^ft^aufcln, tr. rock to sleep. eiit'fdjenfen^ tr. pour out (into one's cup), fill (the cup) with. CUt'fdjit^ten, tr. put into a layer or stratum, interstratify. ein-fc^ieben, O. tr. shove or thrust in, inter- pose. Insert, interpolate; intrude gin= Jf^teb^jetdjen, n. parenthesis. CEtnflbicbfei, n. -l^, -l. insertion, interpola- tion; parenthesis, [fr. etnfcl?iebcn.] €tnf(blcbunfl,/. -gen insertion, intercalation, interpolation, [fr. cinfc^tcben.] Cin=f(l)ic9cn, O. tr. shoot in or down, destroy by artillery; try (a gun by shooting); put in, pay in, deposit, insert, intermix reji. practise shooting. Cm=f(^tffcn, tr. stiip, KiTBABK. refi. embark, go on board. Cinfcbiffung,/. -gen. embarkation, [fr. ein= ic^iffen.] etn>f(tllQ(4ten, tr. kill for the use of the house. eln=f(5tofClt, O. intr. \. fall asleep; die away, die. cin=f*Ioferlg, -frig, adj. for one to sleep In, single (bed). ein=fdjtofcrn, tr. lull to sleep. eiitfcbtdfcrung, /. lulling to sleep, -i-.mxiitl, n. drug inducing sleep, soporific, narcotic, [fr. cinTcI}l(ifein.] €in|(bldg, m. -geg,-age. beating or driving in; thing beaten in; hence woof, weft; pushing or putting in; hence storing, housing; thing put in; Aence suggestion, advice, counsel; wrapping up ; wrapper, cover ; part (of clothes etc.) turned in; clasping of hands SI token of agreement); cooperage, car- go, porterage, [fr. einfc^lagen.] tin=f(ftlaflcn, O. tr. beat in, knock or drive in, pushin; crush, break; wrap up, envelop, cover; turn in or down; strike into (as a road etc.). intr. strike (as lightning); hit the point, come true, succeed, prosper; have reference, concern {with in and ace); clasp hands (as token of agreement); strike or sink in (of colors). (Sicr — , beat eggs. a^ein — , improve wine, ntc^t — , miscarry. ?cfclag ein ! give me your hand upon it 1 einf(]^logi0, adj. {or adv.) belonging, pertinent; competent, [fr. etnjc^lagen.] etn=f(ftlcil]^cu. O. intr. \. sneak or steal or creep in. refi. insinuate one's self. ginfrJ^Icic^ung,/. sneaking or stealing in. [fr. cin^leidjen.] tm'\eln, r^. insinuate or ingratiate one's self. Giufcftmetd^clung, /. -gen. insinuation, [fr. etnjdjinetcijehi.] cin--f(bniclijcn, O. (or N.) tr. melt down. inlr.\, diminish in melting. eiu=f(ftmtcbcn, tr. put into irons. citt^, -te. *ame a» Cmtrag. 2. etntror^t, /. concord, harmony, union, agreement, [fr. cin, 'one', and jrad^t, in old sense of ' wearing, bearing '.] clntrot^jttfl, adj. (or adv.) harmonious, accord- ant, [fr. Gintrac^t.] dintrai^tiflftU, /. accordance, harmony, un- animity, [ir. cintrie^tig.] Cintrog, m. -gc8, -ige. thread brought into the warp, woof, weft; henct (from going ath- wart, like the woof) damage, detriment, pre- judice. — t^un, prejudice, derogate, [fr. eintragen.] ein=tro0fn, 0. tr. carry or bring in; bring, yield, produce; enter, register. ftiiitrogcr, m. -r«, -r. (f. -tin.) registrar, book-keeper, [fr eintragen.] 0^ttcn, tr. dwell or live in, inhabit, in here in, belong to. reji. make one's self at home, settle. eintDOljncr, m. -r§, -r. (/ -rin.) inhabitakt, indweller, [fr. etnrcDl)nen.] 6ttttt)0l)ncrf(!^ttft,/. inhabitants (collectively), [fr. gini:jDl)nev.] Cin=lDU^icn, tr. root up, dig up; dig in, bury in the ground. gintourf, m. -fg, -urfe. objection, exception, remonstrance, [fr. einwerfen.] Cin=H)iirjeln, reJl. strike root, be rooted. ein= gctDUrjelt, rooted, inveterate. gmtDurjclung,/. taking root; inveteracy, [fr. einiDurjcIn.] etn=sodeit, tr. indknt, jag. ©tt'Sfl^I,/. -Icn. singular number (gram.). Clnsgfl^lcn, tr. pay in. ©njalilunfl,/. -gen. payment; sum paid. [fr. einja^Ien.] einsjaMen, tr. count in, include. cin=joonctt, sj'dtincn, tr. indent; dovetail. ginjafiRung, sjo^nuup, /. -gen. indentation, dovetailing, [fr. emja^nen.] Clti'jajjfcn, tr. tap in; mortise. Ctn^jiiuncn, tr. enclose withahedge, fence in. 6tnjoununB,/.-gen. enclosure, hedge, fence, [fr. cin;(aunen.] t\n--it^ttn, tr, diminish, waste. dn=jci^ncn, tr. mark down, inscribe, write down, enter; draw. Cinjcif^ttunfl,/. -gen. noting down, entering; subscription, [fr. einjeic^nen.] tin^tl, adj. single, individual. »btn8, n. indi- vidual thins:; thing unique in its kind, •leficit, n. solitary or isolated life. «tt)Cfen, n. individual being, individual; being unique in its kind. [fr. ein, *one'; irreg. deriv. through etnS.] Ginj^el^eit, -Inbeit,/. -ten. singleness, indivi- duality, pi. details, particulars, [fr. ctnjti.] einjcllt, adj. (or adv.) single, sole, solitary, in- dividual, isolated. inS — e gcf)en, enter into particulars. — uertaufen, sell by retail, [fr. einjct, for which it is the more usual recent substitute.] ein«JtC^cn, O. tr. draw or pull in; absorb; call in, take in, collect; seize, confiscate; sup- press (an office), discontinue, abolish ; re- duce, make smaller, intr. move in, come in, enter; soak in. refl. shrink, retire, re- duce one's expenses, cingcjogcn, retired, solitary; economical, frugal, 6tnstcf)Ung, /. -gen. drawing in; inhaling, im- bibing; collection, confiscation; suppres- sion (of an office), [fr. einjiefeen.] Cinjtg, adj. (or odv.)only, single, sole, unique. [fr. ein (through cin§), * one '.] Ginjigfcit, /• oneness, [fr. einjig.] titt'intttxn, tr. sugar over, preserve. Stnjug, m. -geS, -uge. entrance, entry. Itr. etnjiet)en.] dnMt, m. calcined iron. tiit9, m. iron pyrites. ^Ivam, m.^ iron-trade. sfanb, m. ferruginous sand, sft^tmmcl, m. iron-gray horse, sfii^mici), m. black-smith; c\(t)micbt, J. forge, smithy. sf^Jtt^nc- pi. iron-filings, siijoore, /. iron- wares, hardware, sjjcug, «• iron-tools. eifcn, tr. shoe (horses), [fr. (Sifcn.] Cifcrn, adj. (or adv.) iron, of iron; hard, strong, durable; harsh, [fr. ®ijcn.] Ctfftftt, -fig, adj. (or adv.) icy, glacial; con- taining ice, covered with ice. [fr. Stg.] Gi^ (or Qiffc), m. -^c8, -^e. abscess, [sama deriv'n as ^iter.] citcl, ac?/. (or odu.) vain, to no purpose, idle, useless, void; vain, conceited, puffed up. Sitclfcit, /. -ten. vanity, conceit, frivolity, idleness; perishableness. [fr. citel.] Sitcr, m. -xi. pus, matter discharged by a sore, suppuration, sfieutc,/. abscess, sbliigs d^cn, n. pustule. sfilafe, /. carbuncle, 'blotter,/, pustule, blister, pimple, sflu^, TO. running,sore. sfrag, m. corrosive ulcer.. »gc|(l&toulft, /. abscess, aposteme. 5;5ic^cttb, fam.] empftnDung, /• -<^en. feeling, sensation, per- ceptioQ. (gmpfinbung^ : 'fd^ig, adj. capable of feeling, sensible ; sfo^igfcit, /. sensitive faculty, sensitiveness. =taut, «*. inter jection. slo?, adj. unfeeling, apathetic slojlgfcit, /• unfeelingness, insensibility. -XtttmOQtn, n. sensitive faculty, sflott, adj. tall of feeling, ttaoxt, n. interjection, [fr. cmptinl'cn.] €mp^a'fe, /. emphasis, [ft. Gr.] cmp^atifcfl, adj. (or adv.) emphatic.) Empiric', -xit, f. empiricism, [ft. Lat. Gr.] ^mpi'nttx, m. -r8, -r. empiric. .] Cttt»en, -bigen, intr. end, come to a conclu- sion, stop. tr. bring to an end, finish, tor. minate, close oflf. [fr. (Snfce.] @nbtgung, /. ending, finishing, conclusion, [fr. entigen.] cnDlid^, adj. final, concluding, last. ad«. finally, at last, in fine, after all. [fir. (Sut>e.] gnblidjfcU, /. finitude. [fr. enblic^.] cnbofflren, sam^ as inboji'iren. enbf (ftoft, /. end, issue, [fr. (Snbe.] enbung, /. -gen. ending, termination, [fr. ent>en.] dnev^it', f. energy. [Fr.] energtfd^, adj. (or adv.) energetic, infaiing energy or vivacity. cng, see cnge. cngogitcn, tr. engage, enlist. cnge (or eng), adj. (or adv.) narrow, closa. strict, strait; shut in, confined or confin- ing, eng^briifttg, adj. narrow-breasted, asth- matic, ipaff, m. narrow pass, defile. [Ags. enge. relat. with 2tng[t; and remotely with anxious, anguish (fr. Lat.).] (gnge,/. -en. narrowness, tightness: narrow place, narrows, strait; difficulty, dilemma, [tr. eng.] gagcl, TO. -18, -I. angel. »Bett, n. open bed (without bed-posts). tfitot, n. angel's bread, manna, sgletd^, adj. angel-like, an- gelic. QnQtU: sgebnib,/. angelic patienco. »gru^. m. Ave Maria, [fr. Gr.] Cngcliflcn, -Uein, «. -n8, -n. little angel, [fr. (Sngel.] engeUonber, same as (Snglinber. cngcn, tr. narrow, refl. get narrow, be con- tracted, [fr. enge.] (gngldnber, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) inhabitant of England, Englishman; English hoi-se. [fr. (SnglanC.j engldnberei,/.anglomania. [fr. (Snglinber.] engloublfi!^, obsoUsc.for 2. engltfc^. (£nglein, sam^e as (Sngeflein. 1. englifi^, adj. (or adv.) angelic, seraphio. [fr. ISngel.] 2. cngltfqi, adj. (or adv.) English, -e JJranf* I>eit, Hckets. -e8 ^flafter, court plaster. -e8 Salj, empsom salt. 1. @n(el, TO. -IS, -t. grand-child, grandson, remote descendant, [perhaps a diminut. from the old form of 2l^n.] 2. enfel, TO. -U, -I ankle. (gnfetin, /. grand-daughter, remote female descendant, [fr. (Sntel.] cnfUtifi:^, adj. (or adv.) enclitical. [fr. Gr.] enorm, odj. (or adv.) enormous, [fr. Lat.] enormltot./ -ten. enormity. Citt«, insepble prefix; earlier form ant, 'against,* ' back again ' ; leading significance now forth, from, out, away, but often varying only slightly, or in a manner not briefly definable, the verbs to which it is prefixed: also forms many denominative verbs, mostly with sense of removal, deprivation, or negation. [Ags. on (fr. and; ond-).] [degrade. cnt=abe(n, tr. deprive of nobility, disennoble, Clltamtcn, tr. deprive of office, dismiss, [fr. ents aud3lmt.] gtttomtung, /. -gen. dismission, removal (from office), [fr. entomten.] CHt»arten, intr. i degenekatk. cntartet, d». generate, depraved. gntartung,/. -gen. degknebation; depravsp tiou. [fr. entacten.] ent-au^ern 115 cntflcgen tnWdtt^ttn, refl. hold one's self aloof, abstain, renounce, resign. Cntougcruna, /• renunciation, parting, for- bearing, abstinence, [fr. entaupetn.J tnUbtbttt, intr. f. (dat.) ribrate from. tntbtfiVtn, tr. {orintr.vrithgen.) do without, dispense with, spare, be destitute or de- prived of. [prob'ly cnt; and =baren, ' bear.'] entbe^Clic^, adj. (or adv.) with dat. capable of being done without or dispensed with, dis- pensable, unnecessary, [fr. entbe^ren.] Cittfic^rlir^fcit, /. dispensableuess, super- fluousness. [fr. cntbe^rlid?.] gntlic^nmg,/. privation, want. [fr.entBcI)ren.] ent=6icten, O. tr. bid, command, summon; announce, present, offer. cnt-Iiinben, O. blt(fen, intr. (dat.) look forth upon, meet the looks of. scilen, intr. (dat.) hasten to meet. =bflltfn, O. tr. hold against, counteract; oppose, contrast. «barrcn, intr. (dat.) wait to meet, wait for. •fommcn, O. intr. (dat.) come to meet, res- pond (to advances), meet; prevent, obviate. »laufen, O. intr. (dot.) run to meet; run entflegctt 116 CStttmattnttttQ against, oppose. =rancn, intr. (da<.) jut out toward, rise abruptly to meet. sfc^Ctt, O. intr. (dat.) look out upon, meet the looks ■of; look forward to, expect, sfc^eil, tr. (dat.) set over against, oppose; cittgcgcttflefc^t, op posed, opposing, opposite, contrary. :\tt f)tn, O. intr. (dat.) stand against, be in the way of, oppose : ete. etc. [for ingcgen, from ill and geaen.] [answer, [tr. entgegen.j cntflCflncn, tr. object, retort; reply, rejoin, gtitgcBltung, /. reply, retort, rejoinder, [fr. eiugegmn.] [avoid. pnt=flc$cn, O. intr. f. get away, escape, get off, •^ntgcW, TO. -te§. requital, retribtition, re- muneration, recompense, [fr. cntgelten.] ■tnUattttn, O. tr. pay or atone for, suffer re- tribution for. scntflcttli(!^, adj. (or adv.) to be paid or re munerated. [fr. cntgelten.] tnUfiUlttn, O. intr. j. glide or slide away (from, dat.), escape. cnt=6lic&cr«, tr. deprive of members, dis- organize. ■tnUQlimmtn, O. (or N.) intr. l begin to glim- mer, kindle; shine forth (from, dat.). ^nt=fltu^en, intr. f. begin to glow, kindle, burn; glow forth (from, dat.). tntQMtVtt, tr. deprive of divinity, [fr. ent= and pi. of ®Dtt.] tnt'QVmtn, intr. j. spring up verdant, sprout forth. 'entgilUifiCn, tr. invalidate, [fr. ents and giil; tig.] •QtttQUWqvinQff. invalidation . [fr. cntgultigen.] ent^gijrtcit, -lirteJn, tr. ungird, take off the girdle from. tnt=^ooren, tr. deprive of hair, eitt^oort, hairless. ^nt'^Ollcn, intr. f. sound forth. entf)alttn, O. tr. hold away, keep off. refl. keep one's self away, abstain, forbear. — ir. (ent= in sense of in) hold within, contain, comprehend, include, comprise, [fr, cnt» and t)aUea: in last sense, for in^alten.] tnti)aU\am, adj. (or adv.) abstinent, conti- nent, temperate, abstemious, [fr. ent; ^altcn.] €nt^aUfflntIclt, /. abstinence, continence, temperance, [fr. cnt^altfam.] eitt^oUung, /. abstinence, continence, mo- deration, [fr. cntljalten.] (ent^ou^ten, tr. behead, decapitate, [fr. ents and $aupt.] ent^au^tung, /. beheading, decapitation. [fr. ent^aupten.] mt'-bmttn, tr. strip off the hide of, skin, flay. tnU\)tf>tn, O. tr. lift away, take away; ex- empt, exonerate, deliver, remove. Gnt^cfiung, /. exemption, [fr. ent^eficn.] -cnt^^ciligcn, tr. unhallow, profane, dese- cbate. <£nt^cillger, m. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) profaner, DESECRATOB. [fr. cnt^etUgen.] 'Gnt^ciUguHfl, /. -gen. profanation, dese- cbation. [fr. entl)ciligen.] [veal. tltts^uKen, tr. unveil, disclose, develop, re- Qnti)Mnnq, f. -gen. unveiling, disclosure, revealing, [fr. entBuUen.] =inoftcn, tr. deprive of masts, unrig. eiben.] ^ttt\(i)Xtbtn^eit, f. decision, determination, firmness; certainty, [fr. past part, of ents ^c^ciben.] ent=f*tffcn, tr. ship off. cut=f(^icf?cit, O.inir. shoot forth. Issue rapidly. cut=f(f)Iafen, O. intr. f. fall asleep; expire, die. tUt=f(^Itigcn, O. reJl. (ivitft genit.) do away with, part with, forbear, forget, banish. cnt=fr^tcitl)cn, O. intr. f. steal or slip away (from, dat.), escape. tnU\'6ittmt ir. DEPOFxraATE, unpeople. ettttioHcrung, /. depopulation, [fr. ent»5Is fern.] tnUtoaHiUn, 0. intr. f. grow forth, grow out (of or from, dat.); out-grow. tnUtoa^mn, tr. deprive of weapons, disakm. entwaffnung, /. -gen. disarming, [fr. ent; reaffnen.] cnttiJOlben, tr. cut down the forests of. [fr. cnti and SBalb.] entttJCbcr, conj. either {followed by ofcer, * or'). [corrupted from eintireb r, from cin, 'one,* and bereebcr, ' whether '; lit'ly, ' one of the two.'] ent=ttiC^Ctt, intr. I breathe or blow away (from, dat.). cnt=tt)ct)ren, tr. disarm. reJl. defend or guard one's self. tnttotibttt, tr. unsex, unwoman. [fr. ent= and SBetb.] cnt=toei^cn, 0. intr. f. give way, yield the way ; run away, slip out of reach, abscond, escape. ©nttocii^ung, /. -gen. escape, absconding. [ff. entiretc^en.] ent-totltitn, tr. desecrate, profane, violate tho sanctity of. euttDcl^er, m. -r8, -v. {/. =rtn.) desecrator, profaner. [fr. entoei^en.] gnttDCt^ung, /. -gen. desecration, [fr. ent* tt)eif)en.] [steal. cnt'ttJCnben, {reg. or irreg.) tr. pilfer, purloin, CEnttoenbung, /• pilfering, stealing, [fr. ents wenben.] entstoerfen, 0. tr. (throw oflf hastily: i. e.) pro- ject, sketch, draw in outline, chalk out; project, devise, plan, (gnttocrfer, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) designer, pro- jector, [fr. entmerfen.] enttDCrt^cn, tr. deprive of worth or value, re- duce in value, [fr. cnt= and SBert^.] Cnt^toitfcln, tr. unwrap, unfold, untwist; de- velop, evolve, resolve; solve, explain, ex- pound; display, exhibit; deploy. 6ntt0ttf(e)lung, /. unfolding, development; exposition, exhibition; evolution, deploy- ment, [fr. entJBicfcln.] Cnt=ti)tnben, 0. tr. wrest away, extort. reJl. work one's self free, become extricated. ent=tt)irrert, tr. disentangle, unravel, extri- cate. gntWlrrung, /. -gen. disentanglement, extri- cation, [fr. entreirren.] ent'lDifd&eit, intr. f, slip or steal away, escape. ent'tiJO^ncn, intr. f. become unused, grow disaccustomed. ent'tDObncn, tr. disaccustom, wean. enttDiJqnung, /. weaning, [fr. entmo^ncn.] cnt=tDdtfcn, tr. or rejl. uncloud, clear up. cnt=tDurbtgcn, tr. dishonor, degrade, profane. enttiJiirbigitng, /• -gen. degradation, disgrace. [fr. entwiirbtgen.] CEntttJUtf, m,. -feg, -urfe. sketch, outline, draught; project, plan, sqheme. [fr. ent» wetfeu.] [PATE. ent'tDUtiieln, tr. root out, eradicate, extib- ^ntwurjclung, /. -gen. eradication, extib- PATioN. [fr. entreurjeln.] eitt=i?a^fC0, tr. tap or draw forth. cnt=3aubern, tr. disenchant, uncharm. cnt'Soumcn, tr. unbridle. cnt^Sieftcn, 0. tr. withdraw, remove or take away, put out of reach, reji. avoid, evade, shun. entsicettttg ll9 ®rac Gntjichuitfl, /. act of withdrawing, with- drawal ; removal, deprivation, [fr. entjiet^eu.] ent=Stffcrn, tr. decipher, unravel. entsiffercr, m. -x^, -r. decipherer, [fr. ent- jiffcrn.] (?nt3iffcrung, /. -gen. deciphering, [fr. ent= aifrevn.] Cltt^jiitfcn, tr. ravish, enrapture, transport, fill with ecstasy, overjoy, ^ntjiitfcit, rap- ture, transport, ecstasy. Gnt^iitfunflf /. -gen. rapture, transport, ec- stasy, [fr. ent^iicfen.] cnt=jiiflCln, tr. unbridle. entsiinDbar, adj. (or adv.) inflammable, com- bustible, [fr. cntjimtcn.] (Entjiin&fiorfeit, /. inflammability, [fr. ent= juncbau,] ent'jiiubcn, tr. kindle, inflame, set on fire; fill with ardor or passion. cntjiinbli($, adj. (or adv.) inflammable, [fr. entjuncen.] gntjiinbniifl, /. -gen. kindling, setting on fire; inflammation, [fr. cntjMnCen.] tntjUJCl, adv. ill two, asunder, apart, com- pounded with some verbs, as: =|ie^eu, intr. S. come apart, go in two, separate, srctgeit, O. intr. S. tear apart, become rent asunder: etc. [for in:jn)et.] CntitiJCien, tr. disunite, set at variance, ren- der mutually hostile, [fr. entiiwei.] Gpoulcttc,/. -en. epaulet. [Fr.] tv^cmcrifi^, adj. (or adv.) ephemeral, lasting a day. [fr. Gr.] Qpfft'itt, m. -xi, -r. Ephesian. epfteflfr^, adj. (or adv.) Ephe!«iau. Q'ptfCVl, m. -e^. ivy. [relat. to Gppic^; both fir. Lat. apium 'parsley,' transformed in popular usage to ap (ep) =A>cu.] Qpi)0'v(uS), m. -ten. ephor, magistrate of Sparta; also highest church-dignitary, [fr. Gr.] e^)ibcmic',/. -i'en. epidemic disease. fr.Gr.] tpibtmi\(if, adj. (or adv.) epidemic. ei)lgrammotif(^, adj. (or adv.) epigrammatical. [fr. Gr.] Q'ViUx, m. -xi, -r. epic poet. [Gr.] [Gr.] Qpxtuv'd'et, m. -xS, -X. epicurean, epicure. C^Jtfurdlfd^, -rif($, adj. (or adv.) epicurean. Q^Uo'q, m. -geiS, -ge. epilogue, [fr. Gr.] C^t|(6, adj. (or adv.) epic. [fr. Gr.] apiitotta't, n. -te^, -te. episcopate, episco- pacy, [fr. Lat. Gr.] epifo'bc,/. -en. episode. [Gr.] C^Jifobiftlp adj. (or adv.) episodical. Qpi'ittl,/. -In. epistle; reprimand, [fr. Lat. 5r.] apo'tfft,/. -en. epoch. [Lat. Gr.] Qpo9, n. -8, pi. 6pcn. epos, epic poem. [Gr.] Qppiii), m. -iieS, -c^e. celery; parsley; try. [for deriv'n, see (Sp^cu.] Gqui^JO'rtC,/. -en. equipment; equipage, car- riage and horses; baggage; crew. [Fr.] er, pers. pr. he, it. 6r, you (to inferiors). [O. H. G. her.] tX', insep'ble prefix: same with urs, and orig'ly related or identical with au8, out: adds to verbs the idea of out, of transition or begin- ning, of strengthening or attainment, or of acquisition by means of the action signified; also forms denominative verbs, most often with the idea of passing into or reduction to a condition. [E. a in arouse, awaken, arise, j etc.] - I Ct'ttl^ten, tr. deem, judge, hold, consider. Grad^tcit,n. judgment, opinion. nietneS— g, in my opinion. tx--a\Xt\\, intr. begin to grow old. CX-attQCin, tr. bring up or catch by angling; heyice gain by assiduity. er=arbcitCU, tr. procure by working. cr=flrincu, intr. become poor. er^at^nteu, intr. breathe strongly, pant, sigh. cr=6onflCn, intr. f . grow anxious or apprehen- sive, feel a misgiving arise, fear. crbflrittcn, tr. move to pity or commisera- tion, rejt. pity, commiserate, have com- passion, show mercy, (grbormcn, n. pity, commiseration, compassion, [fr. ev= and obsol. bvinncn for be;avmcu, ' regard as poor or unfortunate', from arm, 'poor ': or from obsol. i&axm, ' breast.'] crbftrmliflE), culj. (or adv.) pitiable, miserable, pitiful, wretched, [fr. cvbarmen.] Grbarmlil^fcit,/. -ten. miserable condition, misery, wretchedness; pitiableness. [fr. evbarmlic^.] Grbnrmunfl,/. pity, commiseration, compas- sion. -^40^, a'O.pitil^s, merciless. -etsjjoU, ailj. full of pity, compassionate, [fr. er6ar= men.] [fig. edify. er^baucn, tr. build up, erect, raise, cultivate; (ixbantx, m. -x^, -x. first builder, founder; EDiFiER. [fr. crbaucn.] exbauixtti, adj. (or adv.) edifying, informing and improving, instinct with devotion,, [fr. cvbauon.] (xxbaui\(t)teit, f. quality of edifying, [fr. er; baulic^.] CErbmiunn,/. building up, erection, construc- tion; EDIFICATION, ©rbauuiifl^ t --bud), n. book of devotion. »frl^rift, /. edifying pub- lication, religious tract. =rcbc, /. sDortrng,. m. edifying or religious discourse, sftunbc,. /. hour of devotion. 1. CErbc, m. -en, -en. heir, inheritor.. Grb (gen'ly hereditary-) : sobcl, m. hereditary- nobility, sbcft^, ™- hereditary possession.. =ciflcn, adj. possessed by inheritance. sfoU,. m. heritage, succession; sfoUtO, adj. here- ditary, entailed. jfolgCj f. succession by inheritance. =flCnog, m. joint-heir. =gnmbi, m. hereditary ground or land or estate, pat- rimony, sgut, n. hereditary property: pat- , rimonial estate, patrimony; heirloom. ' = t) err, m . hereditary lord, lor d of the manor : =6crrat^, adj. manorial. =^crrf^oft,/. hera* ditary possession of a manor; family of a lord of the manor. '-tfUitiQllttQ, f. oath of fealty. »IOffer, m. bequeather, testator. s(0^, adj. disinherited, excluded from suc- cession; heirless. =ncftmcr, m. inheritor. »pa(ftt, /. hereditary tenement; fee-farm. pm^t, f. oath of fealty ; homage. ~\6fi^i or sft^tl^tunfl, /. division of an inheritance. '\(l)ieiitftx, m. legacy-hunter. =f(ftO^, m. ground-rent. »fc^cr, m. (f. -riiu), testa- tor, sftiid, n. heirloom. =fiinbc, /. orig- inal sin, hereditary depravity. ^tift'li, n. hereditary portion, inheritance. st^Cts luttfl, /. division of an inheritance. =Ocr- mamx, m. (/. -rin.) testator. »Mcrmbgcii, ». patrimony, sjjin^, m. hereditary rent, quit- rent, fee-farm rent, [relat. with 3trbeit: Ags. yrfe, erfe.] 2. (grbc, n. -e^. heritage, inheritance, [fi:. 1. ecbe. tt'hehen 120 erst»vo|ien tt-'bebttt, intr. tremble greatly, quake, shake. Crtcn, tr. inherit, receive as heir, get by- descent, succeed to. [fr. 1. Grbe.] Cr=bcten, tr. seek to obtain by entreaty, re- quest; obtain by praying. CrbCUtcn, tr. make booty of, get by plunder, capture, [fr. ci"= and ^^eiitc] Cr=6ictcn, 0. refl. offer, proffer, promise. Crtiictifl, adj. \or adv.) offering, proposing, ready (to do something), willing, [fr. er= bictcn.] (grDietiflfcit, /. readiness, willingness, [fr. erbiott^.] erttctung, /• -gen. offer, tender, proffer, [fr. crbteten.] CErtitt, /. -nncn. heiress, [fr. 1. 6r6e.] cr=bittcn, O. tr. obtain or try to obtain by en- treaty, beg for ; win over. cr=5ittcrn, tr. make bitter, exasperate, irri- tate, provoke, incense. (ittittcvvmQ, /• irritation, bitter anger, ani- mosity, [fr. etbittern.] cr6itt(i(^, adj. (or adv.) exorable, yielding to entreaty, [fr. erbttten.] Cr=6loffen, tntr. grow or turn pale; fade, die. ®rblaffung, /. growing or turning pale. [fr. erblafien.] tt'bUidien, 0. intr. f. turn pale, lose color, blanch. cr6U(!^, adj. {or adv.) hereditary, inheritable, [fr. erben.] ©rfittd^fcit, /. quality of being hereditary, [fr. cvbti^.] tt'Mxdtn, tr. catch sight of, espy, descry, perceive. cr6linJ)cn, intr. '\. grow blind, [fr. cr= and blint.] Cr»6Idbcn, refl. be bashful or shy or afraid. Ct=I)tU^cn, intr. \. bloom forth, blossom, de- velop in beauty. cr'ftorgcn, tr. borrow; get at second hand. Crfiofcn or ttha^tW, tr. make angry, provoke, exasperate, j-e/f. grow angry, [fr. errand the old form of bofc] €r6ot, n. -eg. offer, tender, proffer, [fr. er; bieten.] trfiiJtig, adj. [or adv.) offering, willing, ready. [fr. (Srbot.] «r-6ronben, intr. \. surge up. tt-ttau^cn, intr. f. rise roaring, begin to roar. iQUU 122 etUnnttat QtQiciiQtt'lt,/. productiveness, fertility, ab- undance, [fr. ergiebig.] Crsflicjjcn, 0. tr. pour forth or out, effuse, rejl. overflow, gusk forth, discharge or dis- embogue itself. ergicgunc/.-flen. pouring forth, effusion. [fr. ergieiien.] cr=fl(onsen, intr. shine forth, burst forth in , brightness. [or glow. Cr=Oiinuncn, 0. (or N.) intr. begin to glimmer Cr=glU^cn, intr. f. begin to glow. tr. kindle CVfld^cn etc. etc., see evge^en etc. etc. 1. cr=oroucn, intr. f. turn gray, grow hoary; dawn. 2. cr=0raucn, intr. \. become horrified, bedis mayed or awed. cr=orflUfcn, tnren,] grnbtc, crnbtcn, same as gvnte, evnten. erttcnnfiar, actj. (or adv.) nominable, design- able, [fr. erncnnen.] cr=ttcnncn, (irreg.) tr. nominate, appoint; name, denominate, designate. Snicnrntng, /. -gen. nomination, appoint- ment, promotion; designation, [fr. er; nenncu.] erncucn, tr. renew, eenovate, restore, revive, [fr. ev= and ncu.] critCUCnt (r. make newer, renovate, restore, [fr. eX' and compar. of ncu.] erncucrcr, m. -vg, -v. (/. -rin.) renewer. [fr. crneuern.] (frncuerung, -cuung, /. -gen. renewal, eeno- VATION, reparation, [fr. crneuern, -cuen.] eniicbcrn, crnicbrigcn, tr. bring low, lower, humble, abase, degrade, [fr. er? and niebcu or niebrtg.] ermcbngung,/.-gen. lowering; humiliation, degradation, abasement, [fr. erniebrigen.] 1. Grnft, m. -ten^. Ernest. 2. grnft, m. -te3. earnest, earnestness, seri- ousness, gravity, sternness, clnem t[t — , one is in earnest or Beriously bent. s^oU, adj. full of earnestness, stern. crnft, adj. (or arfv.) earnest, serious, grave- sober, [fr. 2. (Srnft.] crnftljaft, adj. (or adv.) earnest, serious, grave, [fr. 2. (Srnft.] Cfmfl^afttfltcit,/. earnestness, gravity, stern- ness, [fr. ernft^aft.] txnitliiii, adj. (or adi'.) earnest, serious, intent, eager, [fr. 2. Grnft.] grnftti(!^IcU, /. earnestness, sternness, [fr. crnftUc^.] ©rntc, /. -en. harvest crop. =monat, m. month of harvesting, i.e. August, ncif, adj. ripe for the harvest, [related with E. earing, •'plowing,' and earn.] crntcn, tr. harvest, gather in; reap (as result), [fr. erntc.] Grntcr, m. -v8, -r. (/.-rin.) harvester, reaper. [fr. ernten.] erniiffitern, tr. keep fasting; make sober, [fr. ers and nui^tern.J (Svohetev 125 erfdhreifrid^ grofierct, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) conqueror, [fr. crobern.] ttoitxn, tr. OTercome, conquer, gain by force of arms, win. [fr. cr= and ober, *over';lit'ly, • get the upper hand of.'] groficrung,/. -^en. conquest, [fr. erobern.] Cr=dffncn, tr. open, unclose; lay open or bare, disclose, reveal, discover. grdffnung,/. -^on. openin&r, disclosure; be- ginning, overture, -^^rcbc, /. opening speech, prologue. -5=fturf, /. overture {mus.). [fr. eroffnen.] crdrtcrn, tr, clear up, discuss or argue tho- roughly, sift, canvass, determine, [fr. er= and Dvt, in its obsolete sense of 'edge, cor- ner ' : view on all sides and expose. J €rdrterung, /. -^en. clearing up; discussion, disquisition; decision, [fr. crcrtern.] crotift^, adj. (or adv.) erotic (prompted by or treating of love), [fr. Gr.] tX-l^a\\tn, tr. watch for. cr^Jirftt, adj. (followed by auf). passionately at- tached (to), intent (upon), greedy (after), [as if past part, of a verb cr=pic^en, not in use (see piemen), ' stick on or attract with pitch '.] cr=i)0(6cn, tr. get by knocking or violence or obstinacy; rouse by knocking. | cr=prcffcn, tr. press out, extort, exact, wring forth, I erprcffcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) extortioner.' exacter. [fr. erpreffcu.] j ecvrcffuiin, /. -gen. pressing oat, extortion.' exaction, [fr. erprcucn-] [try.l cr^proOeii, =i)nifcn, tr. prove, put to the test, Cr=qui(fcil, tr. quicken, revive, refresh, regale, [fr. ets and quirf.] crquirftitft, adj. (or adv.) refreshing, reviving, [fr. crquiden.] 6tquidunfl, /.-3cn. quickening, enlivenment, refreshment, regalement, [fr. crquicfcu.] ! Cr=roffcn, tr. gain by snatching, acquire with haste or violence, raff. tttatt)bat, adj. (or adv.) that may be guessed. [fr. cvratt)en.] tv--xatt)cn, O. tr. guess out, divine, hit upon, find by conjecture. Grratffimg, /. -gen. guessing, divining, [fr. errat^eti.] cr=rout)cn, tr. get by robbery or plunder. cr=rc(fttca, tr. gain by litigation. crregbar, adj. {or adv.) excitable, [fr. crregen.] Grrcgbnrleit, /. excitability, [fr. cnegbat.] cr=rcgcn, tr. stir up, excite, arouse; provoke, call forth. 6rrcgcr, m. -r8, -r. (/.-rin.) exciter, agitator, [fr. evregcn.] Grrcgung, /. stirring up, arousing; excita- tion, commotion, [fr. crvegen.] txxcxdibav, adj. (or adv.) that may be reached, attainable, [fr. errei^cn.] tX'Xe'vSitn, tr. reach, come up with, attain, arrive at, gain, obtain, acquire. (Srrcitftung, /• -gen. reaching, attainment, [fr. erret^cn.] Crrcttfior, adj. (or adv.) that may be saved, [fr. ettetten.] errcttcn, tr. rescue, save, deliver. 6rrcttcr, m. -vg, -r. (/.-rin.) saver, deliverer, savior, [fr. erretten.] Grrettung, /. saving, deliverance, rescue. tx--x'ui)Un, tr. set upright, ebect, raise, estab- lish, &L, set. grriC^tung, /. -gen, erection, establishment, [fr. erri^ten.] cr=rtngcn, O. tr. gain by wrestling; hence ob- tain by exertion, win as prize of effort, grringung,/. -gen. acquisition by toil or ef- fort, [fr. erringcn.] tX'XOtiftn, intr. f, turn red, redden, blush. Grrdt^ung, /. -en. reddening, blushing; blush, [fr. enot^en.] cr=rufcn, O. tr. reach with calling. {GrrungcnfAoft,./. acquisition by effort, ac- quired property, [fr. past part, of crringen.l |cr=fottigcn, tr. sate, satiate, satisfy. Grfdttigung, /. sating, satiating, satisfying, [fr. erfatttgcn.] crfatttii^, adj. (or adv.) capable of being satis- fied, satiable, [fr. erfatttgcn.] Grffl^, TO. -§eg. amends, return, indemnifi- cation, reparation, compensation, substitu- tion. =Iongc, /. compensatory or vicarious lengthening (of vowels), smann, rn. sub- stitute. =mtttcl, ".surrogate, [fr. erfc^jen.] cr=fflUfcn, O. intr. f. be drowned; be deluged or inundated. er^faufcn, tr. drown. Grfoufung, /. drowning, [fr. erfiufen.] cr»f(ftoffcn, O. tr. shape out, create, produce. SrfAttffer, m. -xi, -r. creator, [fr. erfdjarfcn.] Grfrfloffnng, /. -gen. creation, [fr. erfc^affen.] tX'itiiaUtn, O. (or N.) intr. f. sound forth, re- sound, ring. er=f(f)aubcrtt, =f^rtucrn, intr. f. shudder, be seized with horror. cr=f(l&aucn, tr. perceive, see. er=f(tieinen, O. intr. f. shine forth, make ap- pearance, come in sight, appear; be clear or evident. GrWeinung, /. -gen. appearance, apparition, vision, PHENOMENON, [fr. cvici)einen.J ex-Wxe^cn, O. tr. shoot dead, kill. er=ffl^Iofcn, O. tr. get by sleep. cr-fH&loffen, tr. (or intr.) slacken, relax, ener- vate or become enervated, effeminate. Grfd^Inffnng, ./". relaxation, flagging, effemi- nacy; debility, palsy, [fr. endjlaffcn.] Ctsftftlapcn, O. tr. slay, kill, put to death. ersfl^lCM^en, O. tr. obtain by sneaking, get surreptitiously; steal upon or into, sur- prise, erft^lit^cn, obtained by sneaking or in an underhand manner, surreptitious. &\(fiin(t)un(i, /. -gen. snatching away secret- ly, subreption; sneaking (into), [fr. er» fct)(cic^en.] crf(^ItcPar, adj. (or adv.) that may be opened or disclosed or inferred, [fr. ovfdjltefien.] tXt\ag and etwelc^.] tttoais 129 1. fadien tttoaxQ, adj. {or adv.) possible, eventual, [fr. etica.] CtttJait, somewhere nearly or about {referring to time) ; at some time or other, [fr. ets (see ctipa) and n?ann, * when '.] CttDanig, adj. {or adv.) eventual, [fr. ctman.] CtUJtt^, indef. pr. indeclinable, something, somewhat {construed in apposition with follow- ing adj. or, gen'ly, noun) ; often used adverbi- ally, somewhat, in some measure or re- spect, a little; rather, [fr, et- (see ctioa) and CtUJCtt^, indef. pr. obsolesc. some. [fr. ets (see etrea) and locld?.] e^CR, same as a|jcn. etqmolo'g, m. -^en, -gen. etymologist. [Gr.] tnd),pers.pr.dat.oracc.pl.oftia, you, to you. 1. tutt,poss. adj. your, yours. 2. cucr, gen. pi. ofiix. of you, your. CUCrfcit^, adv. on your side, for your part, as concerns you; in your turn. [fr. cuot and ©eite.] tliexSQlti(f)tn, indecl. adj. or pr. of your kind, like you. [prob'ly cucr cjleidjen.] cucrt^albcit, stujcflcii, -tvoHicn, adv. on your account or behalf, for your sake, as far as you are concerned, for aught you care. [fr. cuer and tjalbeii etc.] Gu(e, /. -cii. owl ; duster, gulcn: «ffut5t, /. (refuge of the owls: hence) dusk of the even- ing, owl-light, sflug, in. owl's flis^ht, secret flight, sfptcnci, m. ' Owl-glass ' (name of a jester, and title of a book written about him in 1519); hence merry jester, wag. SlUcr, m. -v^, -r. potter, [fr. \?lut.] cupljoittit^, adj. {or adv.) euphonic. [Gr.] eur.. , optional conlrac'n for eucr .... CUrc^fllcifl^Ctl, adj. {or adv.) vour-like, i. e. of your kind. [fr. eucr and ijlctd).] CUrin {with def. article), poss. x>r. yours, [fr. 1. cucr.] Guro'va, n. -o'3. Europe. eurojjocr, m. -xi, -r. (/. -riit.) European. Cltroudiidj, adj. {or adv.) European. ©liter, m. -xi, -X. Hdder, dug. tEua,/. Eve. COOngcIifi^, adj. {or adv.) evangelical. [Lat. Gr.] gDOttflc'rium, n. -ntS, -lien, gospel, evangile. eocncftnb, n. Eve's child, mortal, [fr. C5oa and ainb.] [jesty. eu). , abbr. fr. (Sure. Gm. TOaie^at, your ma- eioifj, adj. (or adv.) everlasting, eternal, per- petual, sbliitncn, pi. mountain-everlasting (flower), sflriin, n. evergreen. Sujigfcit, /. -ten. eternity, perpetuity, [fr. eicivj.] CtDtfllill^, same as and from cnjicj. croUtrcn, tr. exalt, [fr. Fr.] tefamcn,n.-ng,-!itina. examination. [Lat.] cf amintrcn, tr. examine. (gfCcUc'nj,/. -jeu. excellency, [fr. Lat.] Ci'CCUtrift^, adj. {or adv. ) excentric. [fr. Lat.] ejcommuntcircn, tr. excommunicate, [fr, Lat,] gjcgc'fc,/. -en. exegesis, [fr. Gr.] Sjcgc't, m, -ten, -ten. interpreter, exegete. CfCflCttfj!^, adj. {or adv.) exegetical, Gfcmpcl, n. -li, -t. example, [fr. Lat.] (ffcmplar, «• -xi, -re. specimen, copy; exem- plar. Cf cmjJtttrif^, a^. {or adv.) exemplary. cfcquircn, tr. execute, [fr. Lat.j cfcrcircn, tr. exercise, drill, (ff crclr: sftinft,/, tactics, s^jta^, «i. drill-ground, [fr. Lat.j Gi-crcitium, n. -tien. exercise. [Lat.] (vp(,n. -le^, -te. exile, banishment. [fr.Lat.] e^iftcnj,/. existence, [fr. Lat.] CflftirCK, intr. exist, [fr. Lat.] Cfpcbircil, tr. expedite, dispatch, [fr. Lat.] CfVcrimcutircu, intr. exi)criment. [fr. Lat.] Cfplictrctt, tr. explicate, explain; translate, [fr. Lat.] Cf prc'^, adj. express, adv. expressly, on pur- pose, [fr, Lat.] (PftOfC, same as (Stftafc. eftciuporircii, intr. extemporize, [fr. Lat.] Cftra, adj. extra, additional, adv. extra, be- sides, into the bargain. =fctn, adj. superfine. »<)Oft,/, carriage with post-horses. [Lat.j Cftra^ircn, tr. extract, [fr. Lat.] (fftrcmitii't,/. -ten. extremity, [fr. Lat.] CQ, (ili, same as ci, Hi. ^ tfoBcl, /. -tn. fable, s^on^', "*• tale-teller, stoub, n, fairy-land, slcftrc, /. mythology. sftfimtcb, m. fabulist, romancer. =UJCrf, n. fabulous composition, work of Action, [fr. Lat.l ifoOclct, /. -eicn. fabling; fiction, [fr. R-alJet.] fabclijnft, adj. (or adv.) fabulous, mythical; incredible, [fr. gabel.] gfrtbcltjofttflfeit, /. -ten. fabulousness, [fr, fabcll)aft.] fo6cln, tr. fable, tell falsely, invent and re- port, intr. tell a tale, tell stories, talk idly. flCfobctt, fabled, fabulous, invented. ^abitt, m. -rg, -r, fabler, fabulist, [fr. faOeln.] foftriciccn, tr. fabricate, manufacture, [fr. Lat.] gabri'f,/, -fen, manufactory, factory, sarbcit, f. manufactured article or goods. =ftaOt,/. mauufacturiug town. ~VOaavt,f- manufac- tured goods, [fr. Lat.] gafttifo'iU, m.-teu, -u-n. manufacturer. ^atvMa't, n. -teS, -tc." manufacture. gabritotio'n, /. -nen ; -tur, /. -rca. manufac- tory, fabrication. [Lat. jfntiuln'Jtt, -lift, m. -ten, -ten. fabulist, [fr. gnco'be, /. -cu. facade, front or face of a building. [Fr.] Srtfft, "• -^c3, -acber, compartment, partition, division, panel; department, branch, line of study etc. worn — , by profession. =orJ)- nitng, /• classification. =f(^ittc, /, school in which some special branch of science is taught, professional school. ^UJCifC, adv.^ by compartments, stucrf, «. frame-work,* panel- work. sUJtffcJt, n. professional know- ledge, [relat. to fa^cn, faucjen.] sfat^, suffix forming multiplicative adj's. -fold: as, Drci— , three-fold, triple: etc. etc. [same as T^cid).] fodlCin, -cm, intr. fan gently, [fr. gic^er.] 1. fntl)cn, intr. form into compartments,, classify, ffr. gac^.] fallen 130 famm 2. fo^cn, tr. fan, blow, stir. ti'dtiitt, m. -rS, -r. fan. =pQtmc, /• fan-palm, talipot-tree. [fr. 2. fad^eii.] fod^crifl, adj. (or adv.) divided into compart- ments, cellular, in comp's, -celled. [Ir. plur. of gad).] *^a(t)ptit,in comp's. state of being a multipli- cative, -foldness : as, Srct — , /• state of be- ing three-fold or triple, triplicity. [fr. 'fad).] fd6i\tt, same as gcd^jer. acit, «. sum, amount, product. [Lat.facit, 'it makes '.] gatfcl,/. -In, torch, link, flambeau. =ftonb^cn, n. serenade by torch-light. =sug, rti. torch- light procession. [Ags. foecele, thcecele, fr. Lat., and relat to E. fagot.] fatfcin, intr. blaze, flare; fidget, trifle, [fr. gacfcl.] gaQO'n, /. -S or -nen. fashion, manner, form; formality, ceremony. [Fr.] fOCtifC^j adj. (pr adv.) proved by facts, actual, effective, de facto, [fr. Lat.] IJa'ctor, m. -r§, -o'ren. factor; manager, fore- man. gactorci', /. -eicn. factory, ga'ctum, n. -ta. fact. [Lat.] gactu'r, /. -rcn. invoice, factnra. [Lat.] Socultti't, /. -ten. faculty, [fr. Lat.J jabt, adj. (or adv.) stale, flat, dull, insipid. [E. fade, fr. Fr.] [dbtltt, tr. thread, string; refl. come out (said of strings); ravel, [fr. gat'en.] jfabcn, m. -ng, -n or -ibcn. thread, string, twine, cord; fathom; cord (of wood), sgani, n. linen-thread, sgerobc, adj. straight as or according to the thread, perpendicular. 'QOlb, n. gold-thread. =fto(j, n. cord-wood, log-wood. sUtttft, adj. stark naked, ^rc^t, saweossgerabe. ^f^cimg, =ft(^tig, ad;, thread- bare. sfilOcr, n. silrer-thread. sipcifc, adv. by threads. •fobcnifl, -crifl, adj. (or adv.) filaceous, threaded, [fr. J^ctben.] fabit]^t, -bio, or fiibig, adj. (or adv.) filaceous, threaded, fibered. [fr. gabeu.] 5fobf)Cit,/. staleness, insipidity, [fr. fabe.] fobmcn, -ncn, tr. string (beans etc.). [fr. ga; ben.] Ifoijo'tt, m. -tte6, -tte. bassoon, fagotto, [fr. Ital.] gajjotti'fl, TO. -ten, -ten. fsigotto-player, bas- soonist. :^dt)t, -l)nc, /. -en. female of any beast of prey, especially of the dog and the fox. [per haps relat. to gud)g or to a>iel).] fa^cn, O. tr. (pret. wanting.) seize, take hold of, hold. intr. be of effect, [old, and now only poetic form of fanjen.] fii^tg, adj. (or adv.) with genit. capable, quali- fied, apt, able, fit. [fr. faf)cn.] ifotjigfcU,/. -ten. capacity, ability, faculty, talent, [fr. fa^iij.] •fO^J, adj. (or adv.) faillow; tawny, fawn-color- ed, pale, faded. ffot)I^cit,/. quality of being fallo^v, fawn- colored or pale. [fr. fal)I.] foftn=, in comp's for ga^nc. difiidien, -l^nlcin, n. -n§, -n. small flag; small troop or company, [fr. gal)ne.] Sfd^nbritJ^, m. -^§, -c^e. ensign, lieutenant [fr. ga^ne and -bvt(^, old form in comp's = Stviger: 'color-bearer'.] Sot)nc,/. -en. banner, standard, color, flag: hence troop, squadron, company; beard (ol a quill); vane (of a weathercock), goljncn (rarely ga^n) : sfluc^tig, adj. deserting one's colors, sjunfcr, ensign- or color-bearer. 'Vnaviiif, m. tune or march struck up when the colors are displayed or lodged. sf(!^nucb, TO. blacksmith to a squadron, farrier. stuctfiV adv. by companies or squadrons. [Ags. fana.] pljnrid^, same as gat)nbnd). 1. ^ai)V, obsolesc. and same as ©cfal;r; for comp's ctmsult also @cfal)r. 2. ga^rs, in comp's, see fal)icn, ftlt)rDar, adj. (or adv.) fit to be travelled over, practicable; navigable; transportable, [fr. fasten.] iJtt^rbarfcU, /. practicableness (of roads), navigableness, [fr. fal)ibar.] fOfirc,/. -en. furrow, track. \di)Xt,f. -en. ferry. %di)t: sficftanbcr, n. one who holds a ferry by lease. =flClD, n. ferriage, sflCrcrt)ti0feit, /. riglit of having a ferry. ononn, m. ferryman. fasten, O. intr. f . or \). fare, go, move, pass, proceed; go suddenly, start; go in a car- riage, drive, be drawn or conveyed; go in a boat, row, sail; fare, do (well or ill), tr. drive; row; (cause to be moved: j^ence) carry, convey. — lajjen, let go, drop, relinquish, neglect, f a^ve i»c^I, farenell. fpajteien — , take a ride. e3 fabvtfid) gut, it Is pleasant riding, it ia agreeable to go. fO^rcJlb, going, riding, travelling, vagrnnt. -be i^abe, movables, -cv Oiittcr, knight- errant. {yaljr : -\>H^Xl,f- track for sea-faring vessels, channel. sflOUfl, m. carriage-way. sflelb, n. payment fnr carriage fare ; toll, sgclctfc, n. 'QitX^, n. =glcifc, /. track of a carriage or wheel, rut. sgcnoffc, to. fellow-traveller, sfjut, n. movable goods, slo^n, to. payment for carriage, fare. s^JOft, /• post- waggon, stage-coach. =fcU, «• rein (in dx'iving). =fcffel, 'ftU^l, TO. rolling-chair, sftrafic, /. high-road. =U)nffcr, n. navigable water. stPCfl, m. carriage-way. cart-way. slotnb, to. fair wind (lor sailing), jjeufl, n. vessel, ship, boat, bark; (rarely) vehicle, wagon. Jfttljrcr, TO. -v§, -r. (/. -rin.) one who goes or fares, farer, driver, [fr. fa^vcn.] gn^rcrci,/. -eien. driving or roaming about, [fr. ^al)rer.] fa^rlafftfl, oulj. (or adv.) negligent, careless, inattentive, [corrupted deriv've of verlaijen, as if from fal;ren laffen.] JjaOrloffiglcit, /. -ten. negligence, careless- ness, [fr. fal^rlajiig.] jlfo^rttif,/. -ffe. movables, [fr. fasten.] ifo^rt, /. -ten. passage, journey, voyage, course, transit; progress, slowness or speed of motion, [fr. f a^ven. ] pfii^rtc,/. -en. track, mark. [fr. galjrt.] ffamt, same as %d)m. fat etc., rec't spelling for fal)t. fol6, same as fal)l. gOlOC, TO. or f. en. fallow or cream-colored horse, [fr. falb.] galbcl,/. -In. flounce, furbelow, [fr. Fr.] falbcn, intr. turn fallow (in color), grow pale or yellow, fade. [fr. falb,] falbid^t, adj. (or adv.) somewhat fallow, pale- yellow, [fr. falb.J ^alfanne 131 Sfttng galf aunc, /. -en . falcon (four or six-pounder) . [same deriv'n as 5^It£-] galfc (or ^alt), m. -en, -en. falcon, hawk, fjalfen : =bct,^C, hawking, falconry. sbUtf, m. eagle's glance or eye. -cnic,/. hawk-onl. 'ifdniditn, «. mew. s^of, m, place where falcons are kept. 'iaQt>, f. hawking, fal- conry, sfc^lag, m. descent or swoop of the falcon. sfpcrUufl, m. hedge-sparrow. »fpiel, n. sftop, m. net for catching hawks. =fton(JC, /.perch. stDcg, TO. flight of a hawk. [fr. La't. galfemcr, same as galtner. jfalfncr, m. -r3, -r. falconer, [fr, galf.] galfitcret,/. -eien. occupation or place of a falconer, falconry; train of servants at hawking, [fr. galfner.] t^olfone'tt, n. -tte^, -tte. falconet (small can non). [fr.E.;orig'ly same deriv'n as gaifo., 1. j?aU, m. -Ilcg, -dlle. fall, descent, tumble, decline, ruin; waterfall, cataract; hap. ac- cident; CASE; condition, situation, auf ailt %h\it, at all events, im — , incase; hence supposing, if. [fr. fallen.] 2. i?aU=, in comp's, see fallen. foUbar, aerj — , come over (as a feeling), tn'5 3iotl?e — , in- cline to red. fc^icet — etc., come hard etc. jfaflCH, n. falling, fall, subsidence, decline. ^att: «t>aum, m. (falling beam : i. e.) port- ctillis, »6cit, n. guillotine. =6rctt, n. fall- ing board, slider, shutter, sbriirfe,/. draw- bridge, trap-bridge. =eifcn, n. latchbolt. scnbung,/. case-enrfinc, termination (gram.). sfenftcr, «• sash-window, sgntter, n. port- cullis. =gtutie, /. pitfall. >t)Ol,^, n. wind- fallen wood. »t)Ut, m. guard to prevent children from falling. sfiuD, m. chance- child. sflappC, /. trap-board. .f(o&Cll, m. knocker. «mii^e, /• same as ;ljut. step, n. ladder-rope (on a ship), .ft^irm, m. para- chute. =ftrilft, m. snare, noose, trap. =fu(ftt,/. falling-sickness, epilepsy; i\u(i)ti^,adj. epi- leptic. 'AtiOt, n. portcullis, st^iur, /. trap- door. 't\\iti, m. folding table, =trcppe. /. trap-stairs. »U)tn&, m. eddy-wind, gust of wind. foUen, tr. make fall, fell; let fall, lay down, pass (sentence), [fr. fallen.] foUifl, adj. (or adv.) fallen due, due, payable; in comp's, falling, apt to fall. [fr. gall.] sfdltiflfett, /. in co7Hp's, state of falling, [fr, faUic}.] goaimcnt, «iffcntent, n. -13, -tc. failure, bank- ruptcy, [fr. Ital.] foUtrcn, intr. fail, become bankrupt. fofl^, adv. in case, if; frequent in adv. comp's: as, anbcrn — , (in another case : i. e.) other- wise, [adv. gen. of 1. Jail] sfallftfl, in comp's, indicating happening in (such or such) a case : as alien — , happen- ing in all events : hence eventual. [fr. faUg.] pUung, /. -gen. felling, [fr. fallen.] ^aiidt, adj. (or adv.) false, untrue, wrong, not genuine, spurious ; perfidious, treacherous, base, sgiaubtg, adj. heterodox, sgldu&tgleit, /. heterodoxy, heresy. =uomig, adj. of ficti- tious name, pseudonymous, [fr. Lat.] golft!^, n. or m. -j(^eg. falsehood, guile, [fr. falfc^.] folft^cn, tr. falsify, [ft. falf^.] Jftilf^er, m. -rg, -r. (/. »rin.) falsifier, forger, perverter. [fr. filf^en.] jyalf(t)l)cit, /. -ten. falsehood, deceit, guile, perfidy, [fr. falf(^.] falft^rtt^, adv. falsely, [ft. falfc^.] goJft^ung, /. -gen. falsifying, forging, adul- teration. [fr. fitf^en.] galfc'tt, n. -tt3, -tte. falsetto, [fr. Ital.] mlU, see fatten. =foU, in comp's with num. viords forming mtd- liplicatives, -fold : as, btci —, three-fold, TRIPLE, [fr. §alte,J JftiUc, /. -en. fold, plait; wrinkle; crease; rumple; hem, J|ttUcn: -flcib, n. plaited gown, ;io3, acp', without any folds or wrin- kles; open, without any hidden blame or suspicion, smagcil, m. third stomach (of ruminating animals), sroub, =fOum, m. plaited border, valance. =rci(^, =»Olt, adj. ftall of folds or wrinkles. »fd^Iag, =H)urf, m. drapery. sUlCifc, adv. in folds or plaits, [fr. fallen.] fiiUcIn, tr. lay in plaits or folds, plait, [ft. Jalte,] folten, tr. (or O. in part.) fold, double up; plait; knit (the brow), J5aU»ftul)I, m. fold- ing chair: etc. 1. ifaltcr, m. -v3, -r, (wing-folder : i. e.) butterfly, [fr. fallen.] 2. i^altcr, ". contr.jor galtber. fflUtg (=fdttig), adj. (or adv.) having folds : in comp's same as jfalt. [fr, 5*>ltf •] :faUigfett, /, in comp's, state of being a mul- tiplicative, -folduess : as, ^ret — , /• state of being three-fold, tbiplicity; hence also (mostly) Trinity, [fr. faltig,] J^otj, m, -je^, -je, fold; furrow; groove, in- cision, sOratlO^, w, coppersmith's anvil. shammer, m. soldering hammer, tifobti, notching plane. Mongc, /• pliers, sjlcgel, m. ridge-tile, [prob'ly relat, with fallen, 'fold', E. -viiin anvil.] fallen, tr. fold; groove, join, [fr, ^alj.] falser, m. -r8, -r. folder, [fr. faljen.] foUig, adj. [or adv.) folded, grooved, furrow- ed, [fr. Jalj.] familid't, adj. (or adv.) familiar, [fr. Fr,] gomi'Itc, f. -ien, family. gomUicu: =gtlft, m. family-spirit; mind of a domestic turn. »gcraditic, /. family-picture, =gcrattj, n. heir-loom, sfiuit, m. same as ;getft, =ftiirf, n. same as jgemiltic. »Ocmid(^tni^, n, entail. fontlllcn^nft, a(i;. (or ady,) family-like; in fa- milies, [fr, gamilie.] fanto'^, -ino'5, adj. (or adv.) famous; extraordi- nary, excellent, wonderful, [fr, Fr.] gamuIuS, m. pi. -It, famulus, assistant, at- tendant, [Lat,] 5?ano'ttfer, m. -li, -r, fanatic, [fr, Lat,] fauattft:^, adj. (or adv.) fanatical, j?onoti5mu3, TO. fanaticism. fanb, pret. of ftnben. ??onfarc, /. -en. fanfare. [Fr.] jfnnfatouabc, /. -en. vain boasting, fanfaro- nade. gang, to, -gc3, -ftngc. catching, capture; means of catching, snare, trap; claw, fan^; talon; thing captured, booty; last stab in Sung 132 fata'I despatching game. -haU, 'oi. catch-ball, play-ball. :5ricf, m. warrant of arrest, icifeu, n. iron-spear; iron-trap. =Icinc, /. tow- line. =mc|'fcr, n. hunting-knife, hanger. sf(^nur, /. string for catching, noose, lasso, hanging string. =t)ogel, m. decoy-bird. =3at)U, m. fang, tusk. [fr. fangcn.] foitgcn, O. tr. catch, seize, take hold of, cap- ture; make prisoner or captive, rejl. be caught, become entangled; take hold, catch, intr. take hold, bite. gcfonflCtt, captured etc. as noun, prisoner, captive. — nef)men, take prisoner, apprehend, [re- lat. with E. fang (= 'that which seizes or takes hold'). J gongcr, -iingcr, m. -r§, -r. {/. -rin.) catcher, captor; hunting dog; weapon for despatch- ing game. /. coquette, [fr. fangen.] Sunt, TO. -teg, -te. childish or espec'ly vain youth, [fr. Ital.; relat. to E. infant.] JJaittofic',/. -i'cn. fancy.imagination, caprice, freak, [fr. Fr.] fontnftrcn, intr. indulge in fancies or reveries, muse, meditate; play {nius.) according to the inspiration of the moment, improvise. §ontn'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. fantast; fop, coxcomb, [fr. Lat.] gantaftcrct, /. -eien. fantastical notion or idea, fantasticalness, caprice. fontafttftl^, adj. (or adv.) fantastic, fanciful. gttnto'm, n. -meS, -me. pliantom, chimera, [fr. Gr.] Sartc, /I -en. color, dye, hue, complexion; livery; tint or suit in cards. ^avi):4o9, adj. colorless; =Ioft0fctt, /. colorlessness. sfloff, m. pigment. j^arBcn: =oiiftra8, ™- laying on of color, sfiitt), n. colored spectrum. =6Iumcn, pL pinks, carnations. sboflcn, w. rainbow. 'fjUdfUnQ, f' refraction of colors; blending of colors (in painting), sfirctt, n. palette. s^Olj, n. dyeing-wood. s^jfloiljC, /. plant containing dyeing-color, ^xailb, to. iris, sfttft, TO. colored crayon, pastil. =ftraftt, to, colored ray of light, sftltfc,/- gradation or shade of colors, tinge, ftaaaxttt, pi. dye- stuffs. [Ags./fErftw.] sjarbcn, in comp's, -colored, [fr. garbe.] forficn, tr. give color to, color, tinge, dye. gorftc: s^Olj, n. dyeing wood. =funft,/. art of dyeing. =ftoff, to. dye-stuff, [fr. garbe.] gorficr, TO. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) dyer, -.bttte, f. buckthorn, [fr. farben.] [Jcirocr. giirbcrct,/. -eien. dyer's trade; dyeing, [fr. fatbifl or farfitg, adj. {or adv.) colored, stained: as noun, colored person, [fr. gavbe.] sfdrfiiafcit, in comp's, state of being colored, [fr. farbig.] tfdrtung, /. -gen. coloring, hue, tint, tinge. farcn, etc., ^att, gcire, rec't spelling for %at)ti, fasten etc., Ja^rt. [fr. favben.] %attt, m. -neS, -nc. fern. =fraiit, n. fern. garrc, to. -en, -en. bullock, bull. [Ags./earr; relat. with ^^^J^fc.] j|arrcn, same as gam. giirfc,/. -en. young cow, heifer, [relat. with F,. farrow, 'barren ' (of cows).] Mttfft, -rtC, same as %al)xte. goffl'n, TO. -nen, -nen. pheasant. f?ttf(mcn: sficij^e, /. pheasant-hunting. =garten, to. fgcWflC, /. s^Of, TO. pheasant-preserve, [fr. f?afancrte',/. -t'en. pheasantry. [fr. Fr.] jyiift^en, n. -n§, -n. filament, fibre, [fr. j^as fen.] gttfifttnc,/. -en. fascine (bundle of twigs used in strengthening ramparts etc.). -n=mcffcr, n. knife to cut fascines with (used also as bayonet), [fr. Fr.] i^flfct, TO. -I§. hatch; breeding or training (of cattle), s^cngft, to. stallion. [Ags.fesL] gafctct,/. -eien. fickleness, giddiness; drivel- ing talk, foolishness, [fr. 2. fajeln.] gafclcr, TO. -rg, -r. silly fellow, [fr. 2. fafcln.] fofctftaft, fflfClig, adj. (or adv.) fickle, silly, foolish, [fr. 2.fajeln.] [fajell^aft. »5afctftaftiBfctt, /. fickleness, silliness, [fr. 1. fflfcin, intr. breed, [fr. g-ajcl.] 2. fafcln, intr. act or think to and fro, be fickle, act or talk foolishly, dote, rave. g«feJ4fl«^, »"■• silly fellow, fool. 3. fofcin, -fiifcln, tr. separate the threads or fibres of, ravel out. [fr. gafen ; E. feaze.] (Jofcn, TO. -ng, -n. thread, filament, -naitt, adj. stark-naked, [relat. to Ags.fces, ' tas- sel.'] fofcn, same as fajeln. 5?afcr,/. -rn. filament, fibre; flue. [fr. ^afen.] Sftifen^cn, n. -ng, -n. fibril, [fr. ^aiev.] fafcrid^t. -ifl, adj. (or adv.) like fibres, fibrous, [fr. gafcv.] fafcrn, -fSfcnt, separate threads or fibres of, ravel out. [fr. gajcv.] go^, n. -fje§, -aHev. vat, tub, cask, barrel, vessel, jftanb, «. hoop, sbinbcr, to. cooper. 'ianbt, f. stave. =faut, adj. tasting of the cask. itDCifC, adv. by or in cask. [fr. faffen (or vice versa),] ^d^a^cn, n. -ng, -n. little rat, small cask, keg. [fr. ^a^.] faffen, tr. hold, contain, include; lay hold of, grasp, seize, take hold; apprehend, corns prehend, conceive, frame in mind. vjl. contain or compose one's self; express one's self, hence gefa^t, collected, composed, self- sustained, calm; (with auf, for) prepared, ready, [relat. with 5^^-] fafeltl!^, adj. (or adv.) comprehensible, con- ceivable, [fr. faffen.] go^Jil!^feit, /. comprehensibility: conceiv- ableness. [fr. fa^li^.] goffung,/. -gen. setting, frame; comprehen- sion; composure, self-command; compo- sition, style, goffungg : -gobc, =fraft,/. =»er» mdgcn, n. power or faculty of comprehen- sion. =Io8, adj. disconcerted, confused, [fr. faffen.] fnft, adv. almost, nearly, well-nigh, [irreg ly from feft 'fast'; lit'ly, 'close upon.'] {^afte, /. -en. (hardly used except in plural) fast, time of fasting, lent, gaft: =nn^t,/. Shrove-Tuesday (preceding first day of Lent, or 40 days' fast); carnival, oiod^t^s flcib, n. carnival dress; =na(^t^sluft, =no(i)t3s luftborfcit,/. carnival amusements; =nnrf)t3s norr, m. carnival-buffoon; snoc^tS=fi)tci, «. carnival-farce, stag, m. fast-day. 5?aftcn : =aticnb, m. same as J^aftnac^t. =i)rc= btflcr, TO. lent- preacher, sjeit, /• fasting time, lent, shrove-tide. [fr. faften.] faften, intr. fast, go without food, [orig'ly •keep or observe (as holy time)'; relat. with feft.] fata'I, adj. (or adv.) fatal; disagreeable odious, [fr. Lat.] ^atalitd't 133 1. fcfilcn JfOtoUtd't, /. -ten. fatality, mischance, fo^cn, intr. jest, play tricks, tr. jest at make a fool of. [fr. Ital. (fazio, 'jester').] fout^cn, -(^jcn, intr. mew and spit (as cats) [imitative.] ^imi, ciilj-(or adv.)diec&y&6., rotten; foul, of- fensive, putrid; lazy, indolent, sluggish stiaiim, w. common bird-cherry-tree (the \)ark of which smells rotten). =bcerc, /. <)ird cherry. :t)ctt, n. couch of idleness. ftcbcr, n. putrid fever. =mattc, /. rope-mat. .))friiiiDc, fteUc, /. sinecure; --pfriiiibncr, m. Biuecurist. strict, n. sloth (mammal). fiJinlC, /. rot; also same as %'auUn\u fnulcn, intr. f. rot, putrefy, become foul, faulcnb, putrescent, [fr. faiil.] faulcn, tr. cause to rot or putrefy, make foul. [fr. faulen.] foulcnscn, intr. be lazy, idle. [fr. faul.] goutcitijcr, m. -rg, -v. (/. -rin.) sluggard, idler [fr. faulenjcn.] gouJcnjtrci, /• sluggishness, idleness, [fr, gaulenjcv.] tfflul^cit, /. laziness, idleness, [fr. faul.] faulid&t, -lifl, adj. ^jr wlv.) appearing or tast- ing rotten, somewhat putrid or foul. [fr. faul.] SSulni^, /. rottenness, putrefaction, corrup- tion, [fr. faul.] ^aim, m. -uen, -ncn. faiun, satyr, -tn-blitt, m. lascivious look. [Lat.] {Jnuft, /. -aufte. flst, clenched hand, sbitf, adj. thick as a fist: ev bat co — Winter Ccn Dl^ren, he is an arrant dissembler. =gctcnf, n. wrist, sflcrcdit, adj. dexterous. =ijaill)= •fd^U^, m. mitten, ^tcdit, n. law of the strong arm, club-law. -voti, adj. handfuU. Sfiiuftcl, m. -Ig, -I. miner's hammer, [fr. 5auft.] foDorlfiren, tr. favor, [fr. Fr.] gODort't, in. -ten, -ten. favorite. gouori'tc, /. -en; (-tin, /. -nnen.) favorite {espec'ty in a base sense). l^axc, f. -cu. (hardly iistd except inplural) droll remark, bufifoonery. jjcbruo'r, m. -r^, -ve. February, [fr. Lat.] §e^fcr, m. -r3, -r. vine-stock for transplant- ing. jtifittn, O. intr. flglit, combat; fence, tilt; go begging. ifcH^teit, n. fighting; fencing. ^C^t : 'bObtn, m. fencing-school. ccifCIt, n. foil, rapier, sfuilft, /• art of fencing. Sctftter, in. -T§, -r. tl|srhter; fencer, gladiator, sfampf, m. combat (of gladiators); sword- fight. [fr.fcd)ten.] Sc&cr, /. -rn. feather, plume; pen; fin (of fish); bristles, prickles (of wild-boar etc.); spring (part of a machine etc.). in bie — facjen, dictate. tOUQCl,/- spring-hinge. =ftnll, TO. shuttle-cock, ibletii, n. thin sheet-iron. s6u|"l$, ni. tuft of feathers, crest, sgc^ijufc, «. spring-box, barrel (of a watch). =^ort, adj hard and elastic like a steel-spring; s^iirtc, /. hardness and elasticity of a steel- spring; elasticity, t^orjj, n. elastic gum, India rubber. i\na\\$, n. spring-box, barrel, s^cbcr, m. spring-lever, sfjelll, m. hero of the quill, s^ut, wi. plumed hat or bonnet. Iflmpf m. war with the quill, controversy. sfraft, /. elasticity ; »frdftifl, adj. elastic, springy. =Icrfcr, m. scribbler, petty au- thor. «io?, (ulj. featherless, unfledged. sincffcr, n. pen-knife, ^ro^r, n. pen-case. sffftii^C, m. sportsman (shooting small game). =fto^I, m. spring-steel, sftaufi, m. down, sftraujj, m. tuft of feathers. =ftri(!^, TO. stroke of the pen. =ftu^, w. tuft or crest of feathers. =tii(l)ti(J, adj. well versed in writing; =tii(5ttfllcit, /. penmanship. =t)tc^, n. poultry, fowl, mcdiici, m. moulting of birds. =U)Crf, n. anything stutted with feathers; plumage, .toilb, =U)iIiH)rct, n, feathered game, nild-fowl. =njtf(]&cr, n. pen- wiper. :jci(;^nun(}, ./". pen-and-ink drawing. -^in^, TO. rent paid in poultry, sjug, m. stroke of tlie pen. fcbcrit^t, fc&crifl, aQttdti)t or- ^clb 135 feft sgcfti^irr, n. implements of agriculture. sgc= rc^t, adj. trained to sport, sflcfd^rct, /. Bhout of war; watch-word of an army. sgc= fl^ii^, n. field-guns, artillery. sflOtt, m. rural god; sgbtttn,/. rural goddess. =^ou^t= mann, m. commander-in-chief. =ftcrr, «i. commander-in-chief, general. =t)ittcr, w. field-watch, field-giiard. =liuttC,/. hut for soldiers, barrack, sljutju, «. partridge, shut, m. guard over fields, sjiiflcr, in. sportsman; rifleman; soldier employed in bearing or- ders, sfonjtci,/. army-office, slaffc,/. mi- litary chest, «(0(jcr, n. camp, siofnng, /. watch-word. sindrf, --matlunQ, /■ land-mark, limit; fields of a village. onnrft^QU, m. field-marshal (now highest rank in the milit. service), smcffcn, ". land-surveying; ■ stncffcr, wi. land-surveyor; geometrician; »mcfii=funft, /. art of surveying: geometry, sincffung, /. land-surveying. =mufif,/. mi- litary music, sjjic^jcr, TO. sky-lark, spoft,/. army-p<)st. ■^)fO\Uamt, n. military post- office, s^joflen, TO. outpost of an army, -.pn bigcr, TO. preacher or chaplain to a regi ment; field-preacher, s^robft, to. chaplain general of an army, srirtjtcr, w. provost of an army, sriitie,/. turnip, ^ruf, to. shout of war; watch word of an army; call to the field. sft^ci&C, =f(^Cii)ung, /. land-mark, 'frficrer, TO. army-surgeon. =f(^(otftt,/. battle. sfrfjmic&C,/. forge of an army-blacksmith, sfr^iifi, TO. field-watch, field-guard, sftiitf, n. field-piece, light piece of ordnance. sfhtt)f, TO. camp-stool. 'fltd^t, /• leprosy. sUerVftcgung, /. purveyance of an army, ston^c, sUjatfit, /. field-watch ; out-post, picket. stDa(§t=nicifter, m. major of cavalry. 'tOCM, TO. orderly sergeant. mtt)tt, f. precinct, boundary; outer intrenchment. «tDCtf. n. fortified works on an open field, stoirtpft^aft, /. agriculture, husbandry. «toort, n. watch-word. 'SCir^en, n. field- badge, military sign or emblem, standard, banner. =i^c«g, n. army-stores, munition; »jeug=nitiftcr, to. master of ordnance; hmce artillery -general , field-marshal (in Austria). »pg, TO, campaign. fctbig, adj. (or adv.) having fields or squares. 1- fjclfle,/. -en. felloe, felly. 2- j1clgc,/.-cn. fallow. gcu, n. -HeS, -Uc. skin, hide; fur, furred coat; film. itaJerf, n. skins, furs. gcUeifen, n. -nS, -n. knapsack, leather-sack, ralise. [fr. Fr. valise : made over, as if gell and(5ifen.] %ci9 or jTfClfcn, TO. -jen or -\enS, -fen. rock, cliflf. ^ciii so6, adv. down the rock. sQlt, adv. up the rock. ??elfcn (or ^tli): =abpan^, m. declivity or slope of a rock. »ortig, adj. rocky. -.bxiKii, TO. quarry, ^buifft,/. bay formed by rocks, sburg,/. rocky castle, fortress of rock ; castle built on a rock. »fcft, adj. firm or hard as a rock, sgciodlbc, n. «grol), n. »gruft,/. vault or tomb formed in rocks, s^cr^, n. stony or flinty heart. =ncft, n. nest or strong castle on a rock. =riff, "• rocky reef, ledge of rocks, sfturj^, TO. falling of a rock, steep declivity of a rock. sUJonb, /• rocky wall, precipice. felfitl^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) rock-like, rocky, full of rocks, [fr. Jclg.] [Lut. Semtninuni, n. -m§, -nina. feminine (noun). ^cndftl, TO. fennel, [fr. Lat.] gcnn, «. -nneg, -nne. feu, moor, sficcrc,/. cranberry. ifcttftcr, n. -t§, -r. window. BItnbcS — , dark or false window. =tinnf, /. sill, 'fadf, n. pane, square. =gclb,« window-tax. =jnIoufic, /. Venetian-blind. =Ircuj, n. cross-work of a window, srcificr, =rte6cr, ?;. sash-bolt. =f(!^trm, TO. shade, sf^jicgcl, to. pier-glass. =f^jroJTc, /. cross-bar of a window, sftorf, "' • window- post, sl^itrc, /. glass-door. sUJfrf, n. win- dows. sjcU, n. awning, [fr. Lat.] fcnftent, tr. furnish with windows; scold, [fr. genftev.] Jfcrgc, TO. -en, -en. ferry-man, sailor, [relat. to ga^re and faf)ren.] gc'rtcn, pi. vacation-time, holidays, [fr. Lat.^ife,and same as obsol. E. ferie.] gcrfcl, n. -U, -I. sucking pig. [Ags. fearh; relat. to pork.] fcrfcin, intr. farrow; behave piggishly, [fr. gevtcl.] fern, adj. {or adv.) distant, far oflF, remote, fo— , in fo— , so far as, in case, provided, in iric — , how far, in what measure or degree. sgefii^I, n. presentiment; instinct. =glaS, n. perspective glass or spy-glass, telescope. 'Ic^re, /. science of perspective, sro^r, ". spy-glass, telescope. =f^nuU(1&, a/lj. seen distantly or perspectively. :f(^ciu, n. per- spective. sfdjreibC'fuiift, .f- telegraphic ART. jft^rciber, to. telegrapher. »f(l)rift, n. writing seen at a distance; telegraphic signal, sficbt, /. perspective view; sf{d)tig, adj. far- or long-sighted. » jcili^nung, /. per- spective drawing. 3cme,/. ;en. distance, famess, remoteness;, distant place or time. [fr. fern.] fcnicn, tr. put far off in place or time. [fr.. fern.] fcriier, adj. {or adv.) farther; furthermore, moreover, unb fo — , and so on. -A)\\\,adv.. for the future, henceforward, [comparat.. of fevn.] jlfcrfe,/. -en. heel. [\%h. fierm.] fcrttg, adj. {or adv.) prepared, ready; finish- ed, complete, perfect; skillful, dexterous,, handy, mit ctwaS — fein or itcrben, have fin- ished something, have done with some- thing, niit Gincm — U'^erbcn, get the bet- ter of one. [fr. fal)rtiij, from ga^rt; lit'ly, ' prepared for a start.'] fcrtigcit, ^r. make ready, prepare; despatch, perform, [fr. fertig.] j^crtigcr, to. -r5, -r. (/. -rtn.) maker; con- signer, [fr. fertigen.] J^crttgfeit, /. readinesB, skill, dexterity, [fr. tertig.] gertigung, /. -gen. making ready, prepar- ation, performance, [fr. fertigen.] ??cffCr/- -en. husk of corn, [relat. to gafcr.] 3cffet. /• -I", fetter, chain, shackle, sfrct, =I0§, adj. unfettered, unshackled. [Ags. fetor: prob'ly relat. with §uf!, 'foot,' aa 'yboi-shackle.'] fCffeJn, tr. fetter, chain, fasten, attach, [fr. i^c^Icr, TO. -rS, -r. (/. »rin.) one who fetters, feft (or fcftc), adj. (or adv.) fast, firm, stable,, solid, hard; fixed, immovable, constant; solid, strong, well versed; fortified. I3a3 — e £ant, the continent, terra firma. — ct SDrt, strong-hold, fortified place. felt 136 fltfen Compounded with nouns and verbs (in the lat- ter case treated as a sep'ble particle) : stiinbcn, O. tr. bind or tie fast. =ge6annt, adj. fixed by a ban, spell-bound, s^altcn, O. intr. hold on, cling, adhere, tr. hold fast, cling to; arrest. :ncf>men, O. tr. take hold of, ar- rest; apprehend. =fc^cit, tr. arrest; fix, lay down as a rule; settle, establish, ap- point, stipulate, refl. settle (in a place). =fteflen, tr. fix, settle; establish; confirm. gcft, n. -te§, -te. festival, fete, feast. =o&cnb, m. eve of a holiday. »gcDr0U(!^, m. feast- rite, sinnftt, n. sf(!^mau§, w. festive enter- tainment, banquet, feast. -.iaQ, »». festival day, holiday; ^tttfiig, =ta8{i^,arf/. belonging to a festive day, holiday, [fr. Lat.] fcftc, see fei't. geftc, /. quality of being fast or firm, firm- ness, solidity; firmament; fortress, prison, [fr. gcit.] fcflcu, -tigcn, ^J". render fast or firm; render compact, condense, solidify; settle, [fr. fcft.] gcftigfctt, /. fastness, firmness, solidity, con- stancy, [fr, feft.] fcftlit^, adj. (or adv.) festive, splendid, solemn, [fr. geft.] gcftlicftfeit, /. -ten. festivity, solemnity, [fr. feftUc^.] gcftung, /. -gen. fastness, fortress, strong- hold, fort, citadel. gcftungS: ^gcfongcn, (adj. as noun) criminal condemned to work in a fortress, sftrafc,/. punishment by im- prisonment in a fortress. =ti)erf, n. work of fortification, fortification. [Ir. feften.] gctif^, »i. -fd)e§, -\&it. fetish (material thing made the object of superstitious worship), idol. j&icJift, m. fetishism, worship of nat- ural objects, [through Fr. etc., fr. Lat.] feit, adj. (or adv.) fat, plump; greasy; rich. gett, wi. -tteg, -tte. fat, grease; pL fatty sub- stances, sglanj, rn. dim or greasy lustre. s^ammcl, m. fattened sheep. =Ict6ig, adj. fat, corpulent, obese. =magcn, m. fourth stomach of ruminating animals, sflll^t, /. obesity, 'toaann, pi. greasy goods, chand- ler's nares. [fr. fett.] gcttc, /. fatness, greasiness; richness, [fr. fett.] -fcttcn, tr. render fat or greasy, fatten, [fr. fett.] ;gctt&cit, /. fatness, greasiness; richness, [fr. tett.] fettid&t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) fatty, greasy, [fr. fett.] Sc^cn, m. -nSf -n. rag, shred; trash. fc^en, tr. tear into rags, shred, [fr. ge^cn.] fcitg, adj. (or adv.) in rags, tattered, [fr. ge|en.] ftndft, adj. (or adv.) moist, humid, damp, sfolt, adj. moist and cold. [Ags-fuht.] ^CttHitt, same as 5eu(l)tt)eit. itn(i)ttn, tr. moisten, damp, wet. intr. (moi- sten the throat: i. e.) drink, [fr. feui^t.] geur^ttjcU, -t^ttgfcit, /. moistness, dampness, humidity, moisture, [fr. feudjt.] fCUdjtltt!^, adj. (or adv.) dampish, [fr. fcu^t.] gcuii^tung, /• -gen. moistening, wetting, [fr.feuc^ten.] fCUbQl, adj. (or adv.) feudal, srcd^t, n. feudal law. [through Lat. from Goth.: see feudal.] Scucr, n. -xH, -r. Are; ardor, passion. =an= (tOlt,/. sOmt/ ». fire-office; fire-insurance- office; fire regulations. =6(ilc, /. beacon, light-house. =6crg, m. volcano, sfieftiinbtg, adj. fire-proof. =lJo(f, m. fire-dog, andiron. =bicncr, m. fire- worshipper; =blenft, m. fire-worship, scifcr, m. ardent zeal, ar- dor; heat of passion, wrath. =cffc, /. hearth of a forge; hence chimhey, forge, sfeft, adj. fire- proof ; ^feftigfcit, /. quality of being fire-proof. =fitf!^ci, m. red fox. =gcift, w. spirit of fire; aspiring gen- ius, sgclb, n. hearth-tax. ^gcrijt^, n. =ge» rntf)ft!^nft, /. implements used for extin- guishing fire, s^ctb, m. fire-place, hearth, fire-side. =f)immcl, m. heaven of fire, em- pyrean, staffc, /. fire-insurance-office. =fiftc, fire-trunk; powder-chest. itne(f)t, m. fire-man. =foJ)f, m. fiery head, hotspur. =frout, n. scarlet moss. =frurfe,/. iron-rake. lOnb, n. TIERRA DEL FUEGO. =ItniC, /. front line in battle. =Iuft, /. inflammable air or gas, oxygen, stltalcrci, /. painting on glass or porcelain, snittucr, /• shaft of a chim- ney, funnel; party-wall. =mdrfcr, m. inor- tar. siiclfc, /. scarlet lychnis. lOfcn, m. furnace, chimney-place, 'piatte, f. back of a chimney (-grate). =protlC, /. fire ordeal; fire-proof, sro^r, n. fire-lock, rifle. =rot^, adj. fiery red, red-hot. sfd^ou,/. official in- spection for guarding againstfire. ;f(ft(unb, m. fiery abyss, crater; cannon's mouth. =f(fttDamm, m. touch-wood, tinder. sft!^UJar» mer, squib, fire-cracker. =fc(jcn, m. charm against the effects of fire. 4td|cr, adj. fire- proof, sfptcget, m. burning-glass, reflector. =fi>rt^C, /. fire-engine. sftoUc, =fteUc,/. burn- ing-place, hearth; place where there has been a fire. =ftcin, m. flint-stone. =ftiiDrf)CU, n. =ftubc, /. foot-stove. =t^cil, m. =tl)cil(l)cn, n. fiery or igneous particle, st^umi, »i light-house, beacon. =untcrgang, m. ruin or death by fire, stoartc, /. light-house, beacon. =tDCrIer, m. flre-work-maker; ar tillery-man, gunner. stDOlf, m. sudden out- burst of flame. =;5ci(]^cn, n. fire-token, sig- nal by lighted fire; fiery meteor. -\CUQ, n. materials for striking fire; tinder-box. sjunber, m. fire-tinder, kindling, touch- wood. gcucrS: =btunft, /. conflagration, fire. ^tlOtt),/. distress of fire, conflagration. feuctn, tr. put fire to, burn; kindle, make fiery, inflame, animate, intr. make a fire; fire (a gun); burn, glow. [fr. geuev.] fCUCrig (o/tener fcung), adj. (or adv.) fiery, hot, ardent, passionate, fervid, [fr. geuer.] S^cucrung, /. firing, fire; fuel, [fr. geuer.] ^urig, see fcuerig. Qttit, same as gee. ifcf, m. -jeS, -je, weak or simple person, fool. giafer, m, -xS, -r. hackney-coach, flacre; coach-man. [fr. Fr.] St6cl, /. -In. primer, [fr. Lat. fibula, (book)- clasp.] j|i6cr, /. -rn. fibre, string, [fr. Lat.] ft6ro^, adj. (or adv.) fibrous. i^i^tc, /. -en. pine, pine-tree; fir. ftlJ^tcn, oc^". belonging to the pine; of pine, pine-. sO^jfel, =SO))fcn, m. cone of a pine. =marbcr, m. pine-martin, sitabcl, /. needle- like leaf of a fir-tree. [fr. gi^tc] j^itfc, /. -en. pocket. ficfeu, intr, make quick motions to and fro; fWetf 137 Sfirlcfrtttscrel strike with the rod ; vulg. have sexual intercourse. ' firffodcn, intr. play tricks, [fr. fiden.] gitfforfcr, «i. -re, -r. {/. -tin.) intriguer, cheat, [fr. ficffaden.] gibcicontnii'^, n. -ffec, -ffe. feoffment in trust; entail. [fr. Lat. fidei-commissum, 'com- mitted on trust or in faith.'] fibc'I, adj. (or adv.) faithful; jolly, [fr. Lat. fidelis (fides, * faith').] gicbcr, n. -xi, -X. fever, sortig, a^j. feverish. cover; (with fact, pred.) deem, consider, re- gard as, think, refl. find one's self, be (in health or condition or place); (with ju) find one's way to, unite with ; (with in) recon- cile one's self to, get along with. \\6) jus rec^t — , see one's way clearly. e8 luivb fic| —, it will be seen, we shall see. ifintic: sbutft, n. (book for finding things: hence) reference-book, inventory, --loftn, m. reward for finding, ^ott, m. place where anything is found. =jettcl, tn. inventory. 6ron&, m. heat of fever, fever-heat. =froft, j?in&cr, m. -x%. -x. (J. -nn.) finder, (fr. fintcn.] ni. =fdttC, /. feverish shivering (asin ague), jvtnbllng, m. -gg, -ge. foundling, [fr. fintcn.] chill. =mittcl, n. medicine for fever. =rtnbc, Jyinbimg,/. -gen. finding, discovery, [fr. fin* /. Peruvian bark, sfd^aubcr, in. feverish I ton.] shivering, ague-fit. sftutj, m. violent at- irtncffc, /.-en. finesse, artifice, stratagem. [Fr. tack «f fever. stMUtn, "». feverish dream; ginflcr, m. -r^, -r. finger, turd) tic — fe^cn creation of an overheated fancy. sttic(l^fel,n intermission of fever. =Jufot(, m. febrile symptom ; attack of fever, [fr. Lat.] ficberbnft, odj. (or adv.) feverish, [fr. gteter.] giebcr^aftiflfett, /. fererishness. [fr. fieber; baft.] fteberiftJ^, adj. (or adv.) feverish, [fr. JieBer.] ttcbcrn, intr. have aparoxysm of fever; speak confusedly, [fr. giebcr.] gtcbcl, /. -In. flddle. =6o8cn, m. flddie-bo>v. [fr. Lat.] ficbein, intr. play on the fiddie, flddle. tr. fiddle; scrape, [fr. gietel.] gicbclcr (or gieblcr), m. -rS, -r. flddier. [fr. ^tetcl.] fiebcrifl, ai^. (or adv.) feathered, plumed, [fr. nctern.] ftcbcnt, tr. furnish or adorn with featliers. [fr. j'^ctcr.] ifiQu'v, m. ',ttn. figure; trope, [fr. Lat.] ftnnrircn, tr. (or intr.) figure; adorn with figures; cut a figure. j?i(jurift, m. -ten, -ten. sculptor, carver. ngiirlit^, adj. (or adv.) figurative, [fr. 5tgur.] iTtlioI, n. -U^, -le. affiliated office or institu- tion. =6nnf, /. branch-bank. sfirf^C, /. filial church, chapel of ease. [fr. Lat.] filtrircn, tr. filter, strain. J^iltrir: -bcdtn, n. flltoring-basin. »fannc,/. decanter, [through Ital. and Lat. from the old form of Jilj.] giij, m. -jcei, -je. ffelt; blanket : coarse or rude fellow, brute; miser: rebuke, repri- mand, ^nra^, n. close turf or grass. «f(^u(|, VI. felt-slipper. fii^cn, tr. felt; rebuke, [fr. gil^.] fit ^ittlt, -ifl, cu'j. (or acZu.) of or like felt ; nig- gardly, sordid, [fr. gilj.] Sil^flfcU,/. niggardliness, sordidness. [fr. fiUig.] 1. jrimmet, m. -Ig, -t. iron wedge. 2. J^tmmcl, m. -U, -I. flmble-hemp. [fr. Lat. and same as female.] Jyinnnj,/. (oi^soi. in sing., except in comp's) pi. 'jt^cn. finance. sOU§f^u|j, m. finance-com- mittee. iQCxitfit, n. court of the exchequer, stammer, /. board of revenues, sfunbc, /. science of finances, political economy. s^Jlan, m. budget, txati), m. counsellor of the finances. stDCfcn, n. finances. stDlffcnfd^oft, /. same as ;tunte. [fr. Ital. etc.] tinan^icfl, adj. (or adv.) financial. guibct=, in comp's for gintling : as, iifau9, n. foundling hospital, sfinb, n. foundling, tmuttcr,/. =oatcr, m. mother or father adopt not regard too strictly, connive, fail to see a fault, sbrctt, «• flngering-board (of a piano), keys, sfng, m. dactyl, sflong, m. fingering (on a piano). sl)ut, m. thimble. 'piatte, f. door-guard, sfn^, m. =fc^cn, n. sfc^Uttfl, /. fingering (on a piano), stourm, m. felon; hair-worm. =SCt(i, m. sign with the finger, hint, [relat. with fangcn and E. fang.] 'ftnncrtg, adj. (or adv.) having fingers, fin- gered, [fr. ginger.] gingcrluig, m. -gc8, -ge. fingerstall, [fr. gins I ger.] ftHQCm, tn, adj. (or adv.) belonging to Fland- ers, Flemish. l^toncU, TO. -m, -He. flannel, [fr. Fr.] gtanfc, /• -en. flank, side, [through Fr., from an old Germ, word.] flanfircn, tr. flank (an army); protect the flanks of (with redoubts), intr. roam about, range, [same deriv'n as glanfe.] giiiftfttften. n. -ng, -n. small flask or bottle, [fr. glafc^e.] gtaft^c,/. -en. flask, bottle, fjtof^cn: »obrcffe, /. bottle-label, sforfi, to. basket for bottles, sftanbcr, to. bottle-stand, [fr. Lat.] J^Ioftl^ner, to. -r§, -r. tinman, [fr. glaf(!^e.l j^Iofcr,/. -rn. same as Jylatier. fflat^, TO. -ttjeg. dirt, filth. ^ia^(i)t, TO. -eng, -en. piece, morseL ^latievev 139 Sflleber glottcrcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rtn.) flatterer; in- oonstant person, weathercock, butterfly, [fr. flattern.] flattcrftttft, adj. (or adv.) fluttering, fickle, in- constant, vacillating, [fr. flattern.] giattcr^ofttflfeU, /. fickleness, inconstancy, vacillation, [fr. flatterbaft.] flattcrifl, adj. (or adv.) fluttering, fickle, in- constant, [fr. flattern.] flattern, intr. flutter, hang loose, dangle, flit, beat the wing; ramble, roam about; be unsteady, flirt, f^tattcr : =flcift, =finn, m. (fluttering spirit: hence) fickleness, incon- stancy; inconstant fellow, weather-cock, [ak. to pebern. kinship with flutter not certain.] flau, adj. {or adv.) feeble, weak, faint; stag- nant; stale, insipid; flat, dull; lukewarm, Indifferent, cold. Iprob'ly = Fr. Jlou.] tJImi^cit, -autglcit, / shallowness, flatness; dullness, [fr. flau.] glonm, m. -mc3, -me or -men. down. ;5ort. m. downy beard; stripling. »fcbcr, /. down. [tr. Ft. plum'', 'feather, plume'.] flauntig, adj. (or adv.) downy, [fr. glaum.] gIflUS, (-aitft!^,) m. -feJ, -fe. tuft (of wool or hair); coarse cloth, thick coat. tlaufc,/. -en. juggle, false pretense, id;^, m. -je^, -^e. lazy and coarse fellow, lubber, [prob'ly relat. with flad).] gtct^fe, /. -en. tendon, sinew, [fr. gla^S: t. e. like flaxen thread.] fie(ii^Q,a/lj. (oradv.) tendinous, [fr. ^lec^tfc.] glClitC, /. -en. twist, braid, plait; tress, lock (of hair) ; basket-work; hurdle, ham- per; tetter, dry scab; lichen, [fr. flectjten.] flctfttctl, O. tr. twine together, plait, braid, twist. ^it(t)t: s6onJ),n. band or ribbon braid- ed into the hair, sforb, TH. wicker-basket. •tDCrf, n. plaited work, basket work. glC(t)tcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. srin.) one who braids or plaits, [fr. flc^ten.] Slcif, m. -rfcg, -cfc. spot, place, plot; spot, stain, blot, blemish; patch, shred, piece, sficbcr, n. spotted fever, purples. =ftctn, m. scouring stone. %U(t". spot, stain, speckle; put a patch or heel-piece upon. intr. make blots or stains; be spotted or stained; blot. [fr. %kd.] f[cdii. lustre of spangles; false lustre, sgolb, n. leaf-gold or brass, thin shining metal plate, tinsel, stjaufic, /. cap with spangles. »monot, m. honey-moon. »xo\t, f. tinsel rose, rosette of mock gold, sf anb, m. spark- ling sand, sft^cin, 'ft^immcr, m. lustre of spangles, tinsel ornament; false lustre. sftaot, m. tinsel-finery, 'toext, m. flaunt, gewgaw. stiJOd^c, /. honey-week. [fr. flittern.] nittcm, intr. glitter, flit, [relat. with ffattern.] gU^fiOflCtt, TO. -nS, -n. cross-bow, bow. [fr. • jylife, old word for ' arrow ', and 23o9en.] glorfc, /. -en. flake (of snoAv-wool), flock (of wool or hair); flue (soft down), ^totf : sfcucr, n. flashing Are: etc. J^lotfcn : -bctt, n. wad- ded or quilted bed. =fctbc, /. floss-silk. •tOQ'dc, f' waste >T00l. [fr. Lat.] ftotfcn, intr. descend in flakes (as snow);: flake, tr. beat into flocks. florfili^t, -i(j, adj. (or adv.) flocky, flaky, wool- ly, [fr. glocfe.] flobcrn, same as pattern. 3(0^, TO. -^e§, -o^e. flea, [prob'ly from flic^cn.] flo^cn, -'6^cn, tr. or refl. catch fleas, rid of fleas, [fr. glol).] 1- fiiov, TO. -reg, -ore. gauze, crape; veil. -txitti, n. gauze. 2. glor, TO. -reg. bloom, blossom, blossom- ing, flowering, [fr. Lat.] florcn, adj. (or adv.) made of gauze or crape, [fr. 1. r^lor.] j^forct, -tt, TO. -teg, -te. foil; compliment, flattery; coarse silk; silk -refuse. =tittni), «. ferret-riband. [Fr. (Lat.^os, 'flower').] flortrcn, intr. flourish, thrive, [fr. Lat.] gio^fcl, /. -In. flourish, flower of speech, showy phrase, [fr. Lat. fiosculus, 'little flower'.] floSfcIn, intr. use flowery language, flourish. [fr. 5lo§fel.] glofj, TO. -ffeg, -offe. float, raft, rude boat; buoy; flowing water, stream ; fishing-net. (in comp's sometimes for glope and g-lojjen.) =bconite, TO. inspector of rafts. =tirurfc, /. floating bridge, sfeber, /. fin. fii^ig, adj. fin-footed, sgam, n. floating fishing-net. ■\)0\h n. floated timber, -tttcdft, -UntC, pL journeymen on a raft, "pla^, to. timber- yard, wood-yard. [fr. flo^en.] glo^c, -offc, /. -en. float (on a fishing-net); fin. [fr. flijjjen.] glijfjc,/. -en. floating of timber; float, raft, [fr. fle^en.] flij&cn, tr. cause to flow: hence float (timber); fish with a floating net; instil, infuse, [causal of fli^en.] (Jtb^cr, TO. -rg, -r. one who floats timber, raftsman, [fr. ftc^en.] floffia, adj. [or adv.) having fins, finny, [fr. glefie.] iJldtc,/. -en. flute, gidtcn : »i)fctf c, /. open pipe (in an organ), su^r, /. musical clock, 'jug, TO. flute-stop (in an organ), [fr. Fr.] flbtcn, intr. play on the flute; sing (of the nightingale) ; whistle, [fr. glote.] gidtift, TO. -ten, -ten. flute-player, [fr. %\bte.] flott, adj. (or adv.) floating, swimming: hence buoyant; merry; abundant, luxuriant, adv. afloat, [fr. flie^en.] |1flottc,/.-en. fleet, navy, ^mfii^rcr, to. ad- miral, [through Fr. fr. flie^en.] g(otifle,/.-en. small fleet, flotilla, squadron, [diminut. of preced.] Jfld^ or gidj, n, -je§, -je. stratum, layer, level, sfiau, TO. working of a layer, sticrfl, TO. sgcbirgc, n. mountain formed in layers or strata. =Iagc, sft!^iAt,/. layer, stratum. 'txtppt, f. stairs with broad steps, sttjcifc, adj. in layers, [relat. with E. flat.] %XMastpart. of ="fct)len. humors, catarrh, rheumatism; flush (at cards), sortig, adj. catarrhic, rheumatic. =6ob, n. bathing in a river. =6ctt, «. river- bed, channel, sctfcn, n. iron in fusion, sficficr, n. rheumatic fever. sOd^S, m. s^fcrb, n. HIPPOPOTAMUS. if^Qtl^; TO. fluor spar. stocU, /. river-world, river-region, [fr. Pieften.] fliifjlg, at?/, (or adv.) fluid, liquid; fusible; rheumatic, [fr. j^Iu^.] gliifriflteit, /. fluidity, liquidity; fluid, li- quid; humor, [fx. flu^fia.] giiiftcrcr, m. -r§, -r. (/ »rtn.) whisperer. [fr. fliiftccn.] fliiftem, intr. (or tr.) whisper. ivlitfid^cn, n. -nS, -n. rivulet, [fr. >^Iu^.] glut^ or ^U\i, f. -t^en. flood, inundation, wave, billow; water, liquid; high-Avater, flood-tiue. sfiett, n. channel. --^awQ, m. sflcrinnc, «. trough (in mills), channel. 4Qfen, 1. tide-harbor. »pl)C, /. =3ci(f)CU, «. (high) water mark, stoaffcr, n. tidal water, [compare picJ3en, j^Iottc, e3, -n. foal, Ally, colt. fo{)Icn, intr. foal. [fr. go^len.] "Wing of a house; aisle; wing of an army, flank; grand piano (as being wing-shaped). *hautv, m. maker of grand pianos, ifjautc, f. cap with lappets. =I)ut, m. hat with wings, sfieib, n. frock with lappels; light dress, slouf, m. rapid course. =ninnn, wi. man placed at the end of a file, fhgleman, hence also tall, stately man. =tnantcl, m. cloak or mantle with hanging sleeves, s^jfcrb, »ro9, "• winged horse, Pegasus. *f(i|tOfl, m. flapping of the wings. sfdmcQ, adj. swift as if on wings, very swift. =f^i^c, /. tip of the wing ; pinion. =tf)Or, n. folding gate. =tt)iir, /. folding door. =tDCtf, n. fowls, poultry, [fr. fliegen, as instrument of flight.] PUflClifl, cwO". (or adv.) having wings, winged. [fr. A-lugcl.] flitgeln, tr. furnish with wings, wing; hit in the wing. [fr. gliigcl.] fliXQQt, adj. (or adv.) fledged, [fr. glug: ready for flight.] flUflS, adv. hastily, hurriedly, quickly, speedily, [adv'l gen. of glug.] glui), -ii^, -il^c, /. -ben. mass of rock, rock- I wall, precipice; stratum, layer. [Ags. ^oA ' in fl6h stdnes, ' mass of stones ', perhaps re- lat. with fla^.] gluibum, n. -m§ or -H, -ia. fluid, liquid. [Lat.] j^tunbcr, m. -x$, -r. flounder. gtur, /. -ren. field, meadow, plain, level; floor; entrance hall, anteroom, sbcrfe, /. floor-cloth, oil-cloth. ;I)iitcr, m. field- guard; ranger, sfteilt, m. boundary-stone. 'tnd), n. same as =fcecfe. 81u&, wi.-ifcig, -itffe. flow, flux, movement as of a liquid; river, stream; state of melting or fusion ; melted metal; paste gobn or f^iJn, m. (orf.) -nc^, -nc. humid and tempestuous south wind (in Switzerland). [prob'Iy fr. Lat. favonius (faveo, • be favor- able '), ' west-wind '.] 1. J^o^rc,/. -en. trout. jlfot)rc, -dt)rc, /. -en. flr. fdljrcn, adj. of flr. [fr. gc^rc.] ^oU, rec't spelling for %ti\)U. golflc, /. -en. series, order, succession, train; sequence, consequence, sequel; Issue, result, effect; inference, conclusion; in comp's also act of folloning or attending, ju — , in consequence of, in pursuance of. — leiften, comply, obey, slciftunfl,/. readi- ness to follow, ready obedience. »rel^C, /. order of succession, series. iXtiijt, 'tilfittG, adj. (in right succession: hence) consistent, logical; consequent, conclusive; sridjtifl- tcit, logical consequence. =fa^, m. corol- lary, deduction, conclusion. =ft^I«D, "*• logical result. ^tDClt,/. posterity, ^tuibrtfj, «(/;. inconsequent, incoherent; =U)ibriflfcit, inconsequence, inconsistency. sjcit, J. time to come, posterity. JVoIflcn: ''\ai, adj. of no consequence or eff'ect. --xtx^, adj. rich in consequences or results, of important consequence, preg- nant, srci^c, /. order of succession, series, [fr. fotgen.] folflcn, intr. \. (with dat.) follow, go or come after, succeed; be consequence of, result from; obey, attend, folgcitb, following, sub- sequent, next. folgenbcrgcftalt, -mta^cn, adv. in the follow- ing manner, as follows, [gen. fern, of fot» genb and ©efialt or 9)JaiJ.] ^OiQtx, ^- -^^r -^- (/• -rin«) follower, [fr. fols gen.] Solflcrci,/. -eien. false deduction, [fr. folaetn.] folgcrtt 142 fovitan folflcrn, tr. infer, conclude, reason out. [fr. jjolgcrutig, /. -gen. inference, conclusion, deiiuction. -g=ffl^, m. corollary, conclu- sion, [fr. folgern.] fofgtili^, adv. (or conj.) consequently, there- fore, as a result, accordingly; subsequent- ly, in the future, [fr, golge.] foigfant, adj. (or adv.) ready to follow, obe- dient, tractable, [fr. folgen.] golflfoinfcit, /. obedience, complying dis- position, [fr. tolgjam.] [Lat. foUa'nt, m. -ten, -ten. folio-volume, [fr. o'llt,/. -en. thin leaf of metal; foil. [fr. Ital.] foUircit, tr. foliate, page (a book). f?oUo, n. -d'§. folio; page. [Lat.J %0iUx, /. -rn. instrument for torture, rack; torture. =6onf, /• rack. =fnc{^t, m. tortur- er, tormentor, [fr. L. Lat. poUdrus (Gr. polos, 'foal'): the instrument formerly being shaj)ed like a horse.] goltcrcr, m. -x&, -x. torturer, tormentor, [fr. foUern.] fOltcru, tr. put to the rack, torture, tor- ment, [fr. goiter.] Won, rec't spelling for %hiiXi. ^fonb or gonb3, rn. -b§, -bS. fund, stock or capital, [through Fr. from Lat.] ,1fOUtonc, -tainc, f. -en. fountain, jet d'eau. [Fr.] fop))Clt, tr. fop, rally, banter. jyopVcr* m. -r§, -r. (/. -ritl.) jeerer, scoffer, [fr. foppen.] go^j^jcrci, /. -eien. jeering, raillery, mockery, [fr. popper.] forctrcit, tr. force; take by assault; over- urge. [Fr.] fijrtier, adv. further, [relat. with fur, Bor, and fort, as a comparative.] fjorbcrer, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) demander; dun. [fr. forbern.] j?brbcrcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rin.) furtherer, pro- moter, [fr. forbern.] fbrbcrltc!^, ac^. {or adv.) furthering, promot- ing, beneficial, [fr. forbern.] forbern, tr. demand, claim, call for, require, exact; summon, challenge, [fr. an old adj. fordar= porber, 'fore', 'front': 'call forth '; doubtless same as forbern.] forbern, tr. further, promote, advance, speed; push on, hasten, despatch, ju Sage — , bring to light, [fr. forber.] t^brbcrni^, /. -ffe. flirtherance. [fr. forbern.] f6vbCX\am,adj.(or adv.) furthering, promot- ing, useful; expeditious, [fr. forbern.] fforberung, /. -gen. demand, claim; require- ment, requisition; summons. -S'ffl^, tn. postulate, [fr. forbern.] ffbrberung, /. -gen. furthering, furtherance, promoting, advancement, despatch, [fr. forbern.] »?orc, -ore, etc., rec't spelling for %o^Xi, etc. gorfc, /. -en. big fork. [fr. Lat.] tforettc, /.-en. trout. gorm, /. -men. form, shape, make, fashion; fixed form or habit, external form or me- thod of procedure; pattern, model, mould; last (for shoes). sbrett, n. frame-board. sIo8, adj. formless, shapeless; =Ioftgfeit, /. shapelessness. rude state, stoaattn, pi. figured goods, fancy articles. sjCUfl, n. moulding tools. i?ormen : =fromcr, m. formalist. 4ct)vt, f science of grammatical forms, etymology, sfltcfjcr, in. moulder in brass, [fr. Lat.] formo'I, adj. (or adv. ) formal, [fr. Lat.] j^ormaltcn, pL formalities. jyorniftti^niug, m. formalism. ^ormntito't, /. -ten. formality. ^orma't, n. -tcS, -te. form or size (of a book). formOor, adj. (or adv.) that may be formed; plastic, mouldable. [fr. gorm.] ?V0'rmcl, /. -In. formula, form. forme'It, adj. (or adv.) formal. formein, tr. form, fashion, [fr. gorm.] jformens in camp's, see 5orm=. [gorm. fornien, tr. form, shape, model, fashion, [fr. jitormer, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) former, shaper, moulder, [fr. formen.] sfbrmig, adj. (or adv.) .formed, -shaped, [fr. 5_orin.] sfdrmigfeit, state of having a certain form, -formity. [fr. formig.] formtrcn, tr. form, mould; arrange. iotmlid), adj. (or adv.) formal, ceremonious; having proper form, plain, express, down- right, unmistakable, [fr. gorm.] j^brmtid^feit, /. -ten. formality, [fr. formtirf).] ?forniUln'r, n.-r8, -re. formulary. forfd^cn, intr. search, make inquiry, investi- gate, scrutinize, ^otidf : =bcgier, =IiegicrDc, f. inquisitiveness. =I)lt(f, m. scrutinizing look. =gcift, wi. inquiring mind. =fraft, /. power of investigating, penetration, saga- city. =fuf!^t, /. undue curiosity, [prob'ly from fur or por: t. e. ♦ bring /o?-, it is question- able or doubtful, the question is. grog^ see ^ragc. [kgs. frignan.] frngcnt^UJCrt^, adj. '(or adv.) -worth inquiring about, [fr. fragen and itcrtf).] j^ragcr, m. -r^, -r. (/. -riu.) questioner, [fr. fiagcn.] fraglii]^, adj. (err adv.) questionable, disput- able, doubtful, [fr. gvage.] f^rogme'iit, «. -tC'S, -te. fragment, [fr. Lat.] fragmcntarif^, adj. (or adv.) fragmentary. grniici^fa'iicr, m. -xS, -r. (/. -riu.) Franciscan friar (nun). franco, adv. post-paid. [Ital., see franf.] franf, adj. (or adv.) free, frank, [fr. Fr., franc (It. franco), but orig'ly perhaps one with fvei.] t^xant or geu'ly 1. ?fronIc, m. -ten, -fen. franc (French coin), [fr. 2. granfc.] 2. fyranfc, m. -en, -en. Frank (ancient Germ, race, conquerors of Gaul [France] from the Romans); hence poet, for Frenchman; Frank (name by which all Europeans were called in the East), [same deriv'n as franf.] 5?ronfen, n. -n8. Franconia. =fcn&, n. same. franftccn, tr. send post-paid, frank, [fr. Ital.] lyraufiruug, /. -gen. pre-paying, franking. [fr. franfircn.] friittfift^, adj. ft-ankish, belonging to the Franks, [fr. 2. granfe.] Sraiifreii!^, n. -d;g, France; [fr. granfe and Sieic^: kingdom of the Franks.] Sranfomanic', /. passionate desire to ape the French, Gallomania. grdn^t^cn, ». -n^, -n. little fringe, [fr. granfe.] ?5ranfc, -njc,/. -en. fringe, [fr. Fr.] fronfcn, tr. fringe, [fr. gvanjc.] franftiljt, a^. (or adv.) like fringes, [fr. granfe.] franflg, adj. (or adv.) fringed, [fr. granje.] Jyrouj, m. Francis, Frank. 1. fyranjc, wi. Frenchman. JJronj; sn^jfcl, m. rennet apple. sbanb, vi. half binding. =f)aum, m. dwarf-tree. ^Iirannttucin, m. French brandy. =6rob, n. French bread, roll. »ntonn, «i. Frenchman. =pcrlc,/. falsa pearl, [fr. Fr., and relat. to gianfc.] 2. J^ranjc, see granje. gransofc, m. -en, -en. Frencliman. -n=fut6t, /. Gallomania, [fr. Fr.] fran,^dfcln, intr. ape the French, [fr. granjefe.], j^ronsbfln,/. -nnen. Frenchwoman, [fr. grans jofc] franjdflrcn, tr. frenchify. [fr. granjofe.] frttnjdfifd^, adj. (or adv.) French, [fr. grans frap^ja'nt, adj. (or adv.) striking, surprising. [Fr.] frop^jircn, tr. strike, affect vividly, surprise, [fr. Fr. f rapper.] \xa^,l)ret. o/frefjen. j?ra^, m. -yie-3, -ffe. devouring; gluttony, ap- petite; food (for animals), prey, pasture, meat; glutton, [tr. freffen.] frdjjin, aUj. (or adv.) voracious, greedy, [ft. gv^ip-] (Trd&igfcU,/. gluttony, voracity, [fr. frapig.J Jyro^, m. -jen, -jen. wild or childish person, fright; ill-educated child, brat, silly girl; comical or silly story, caricature, [tr^ gvatje.] iSXa^e, f -en. ridiculous and strange thing, caricature; grimace, distorted face. -n~ pn)fpt,f. silly young girl. fra^enfjoft, adj. (or adv.) ridiculous, dis- torted, grotesque, bizarre, [fr. gra^c.] iyro^cn^aftigfeit, /. grotesqueness, foolish- ness, buffoonery, apishness. [fr. tra^ent)att.] 5yrau, /. -auen. mistress, dame, lady, wife; woman. gfOUCn, in comp's, ladies' etc. ;. sometimes of our Lady or of the holy Virgin (in this sense in many names of flowers and herbs ; compare SUlaxmu): =fiecrc, /. berry of hawthorn. =!Ditb, m. image of woman, woman ; image of the Virgin, sbiftct, /. St. Mary's thistle, milk-thistle. =ftiben, m. gossamer, sfcft, m. Lady-day. sflntl^^, m. wild flax. sflUt, n. property brought or possessed by the wife. =l)crrf(!^oft, /. female dominion, petticoat government, =jogcr, rn. gallant, sfncd^t, m. one servilely devoted to the female sex, women's slave. =inil^, /.. woman's milk, species of Ehenish wine (gen'ly Ciebfrauenmil^). shfloum, m. reine- claude. »))U^, m. women s finery or orna- ments. =rcflicnino, /. regiment, n. same as sl)crrf(^aft. srofe, /. scotch rose. =f^uf), m. woman's shoe ; lady's slipper (plant), sfommcr, TO. gossamer, sftaat, w. community of women, female community, sftanb, m. condition or dignity of a wife, wifehood, womanhood, sfttft, n. religious establish- ment for women, nunnery. =fui!^t,/. immo- derate fondness for women. »tng, in. Lady- day, festival of the Virgin. st^cU, m. wo- man's portion, dowry, sjcit, /. woman'a terms or courses, sjimmcr, «• women's apartment or room; gen'ly female, woman, lady. pi. ladies, female sex, womankind. [Ags./red (supposed/, off red, 'lord'); relat. with Freya, and probably with fvo^, mean- ing at first, * the joy-giver '.] francnfittft 145 ^rembe fraucn^aft, adj. {or adv.) woman-like, wo- j manly, [fr. grau.] jtraucn|(ftoft, /. -ten. women (collectively); womanliness, [fr. grau.] ffrouent^um, n. -in». womanhood, [fr. ^xavi. Jfraulcin, n. -n-3, -n. young lady, damsel, miss; Miss (as «. free- archer; one who shoots with charmed bullets, jfinn, m. free manner of thinking, liberality of sentiment; sense of liberty. sfi^, m. freehold; sft^cr, m. freeholder. =fprc(^cn, 0. tr. declare free, acquit, absolve, discharge, sfprct^img, /. declaring free, ac- quittal, absolution, discharge, liberation, sftant, TO. free state, republic, sftrttt, =ftnttc, /. (free stead or place: i. e.) asylum, place of refuge. =ftct)Cn, 0. intr. be permitted to or free for (dat.), be subject to choice. sftcticnb, adj. standing by itself or alone, isolated. sftUllbc,/. leisure-hour, stnippc, /.troop of volunteers. stDCrbcr, m. (/. -rin.) wooer for another, matchmaker. stuiUlg, adj. from free will, voluntary, spontaneous ; as noun, volunteer; sUJtUigfcU, f. free-wili, voluntariness, spontaneity. 5,^cttcl, m. per- mit, warrant; passport, [relat. with franf, 'frank', frec^; and also with freten, Jrennb.] l.frciCH, e§, -be, friend; relation, kins- man, sbicnftti^, adj. friendly in the offer of services. stCl^t, n. riglit arising from relationship. stDiflig, adj. same as sbienftlid). [properly pres. part, of a verb (Goth./ri^cin) meaning 'love': relat. with fret, freien, fveu* en, fro^.] I^Kunbin. /. -nncn. (female) friend, [fr. greunb.J .frcunb(i(]&, adj. (or adv.) friendly, kindly, kind; cheerful, agreeable, pleasing, [fr. greunb.] |?rcunbtiri&Icit,/. -ten. friendliness, kindness, affability, civility, [fr. fveunbUcf}.] SrcunbftftOft,/. -ten. friendship, amity; body of friends or kin, kindred, family. -g=bteuft, m. -gsftiirf, n. act of friendship, friendly turn. [fr. j^rennb,] frcunbf(]^nftnd^, adj. (or adv.) friendly, ami- cable, [fr. greunbi'djaft.] grcunbfd&oftlt^fcit, /. friendliness, friendly disposition, [fr. freunbfd^aftlid).] freucf, adj. (or adv.) criminal, wicked, mali- cious, wantonly offensive, mischievous, insolent. [Ags. frczfel, -fol; perhaps from »cr= and a word relat. with E. evil.] grcticl, m. -IS, -I. conscious misdeed, wicked- ness, wanton offense, mischief, outrage, crime; sacrilege, sgcrid^t, «• criminal court, 'luft,/. =niJlt(), -ftnil, m. malicious or mis- chievous disposition, wantonness, sirtorb, m. wanton or wicked murder. stDort, «. wicked word, insult, blasphemy, [fr. fre* uel.] grcDcIcr, -titer, m. -v§, -r. (/. -rtn.) wicked or wanton person, offender, outrager; blas- phemer, [fr, frctjcln.] frctietftaft, same as and from frei^el. jjfrctielbttftigfcU,./'. wickedness, wantonness; blasphemy, [fr, freoeU)att.] fretJCtn, inlr. commit a crime or offense or outrage (witk gccjen), [fr. ^rcvcl.] frCtiCtttltl!^, same as and from fretjcl. ^Vtifa/f. Freya (goddess of love and beauty in Scand. mythology), [relat. with freien, freuen, greunb, etc.] j^ricbc (or gricbcii), »i. -cnS, -en, peace, tran- quillity, quiet, 55ricb: »6rii(!^ig, adj. violating the peace, sfcrtifj, adj. inclined to peace, peaceable, pacific; sfertiflfett, /. pacific disposition, peaceableness, spof, see the word. ;loS, adj. not peaceable, quarrelsome, '\tl\Q, adj. peaceful, peaceable; sfcliflfctt,/. peaceful- ness, gricbc : »furft, same as gricbenofitrft. sflcfiot, n. order to keep peace, =Io§, same as frtebs Id§. itnaditnt), adj. pacifying. »tio(l, adj. peaceful. j?rtcbcn=6rin0Cnb, adj. bringing peace, pa- cific: etc.; see the others. *?^ricbcn«: »abfti^t, /. pacific intention, sflirft, >». Prince of peace, the Savior, =fufj, m. peaceful footing, state of peace, =oeri(^t, n. court deciding questions of the public peace, common court of justice, srtf^tcr, m. justice of the peace, stttfl, m. day (an- niversary) of peace; day of workmen's public meeting (in Germany), stjcrtrnfl, m. treaty of peace. [Ags. fi-idh,frydh, prob'ly relat. with freien.] frtcbcit, tr. (rare) pacify, [fr. gricbe.] iJricb^Of, m. -fe§, -ofe. churchyard. [fr. grteb, from an old /ri< (relat. to freien), ' pro- tection ', and §of, ♦ yard'.] frtcbtnen, same as friebcn. frieblni&, adj. (or adv.) peaceable, peaceful, pacific, quiet, tranquil, [fr. griebe.] gricblifiltclt. /. peacefulness, tranquillity, [fr. frieblid^.] fricbfnm, -mfcit, same as friebtid^, -^teit, fricrcn, O. intr. f. or ^. freeze, feel cold, be chilled, tr. (usually imp.) freeze, chill, feel cold to, affect with frost, f^rtcrcit, n. freez- ing, congelation; shivering with cold, ague. ^xxtX'l^WWXi, m. freezing point. ifricS, m. -fe§, -fe, frieze (woolen cloth with a nap on one side) ; frieze (part of a column, gen'ly enriched with sculptures), [fr. Fr. and relat. to friz(zle).] jlrtcfct, n. -I§, -I. purple-fever, purples, [fr. an old friesen = frieren.] j?ric«(oitb, n. -bg. Frisia. ^tXfiQa, f. Frifsgs, (goddess in Scand. myth.; consort of Wodan). ftift^, adj. (or adv.) fresh, refreshing, cool; not worn or used, new, recent, raw; brisk, lively, gay, smart: as excl'n, be lively! in — or Zhcit, in the very act. Kon —em, afresh, anew, sfiarfcit, adj. fresh or newly ftm 147 ^vuOit baked, scifcn, n. refined iron, brittle iron seffc, /. puddling furnace, jflctcfit, adj. new laid. s^ccrD, =ofcn, m. puddlihg furnace sinotcrci, /. fresco-painting. =inelf, Miiil: ^ctt, adj. giving fresh luilli. [E. fresh; also firi.sfc, frisky.' {friftfte, /. freshness, coolness, liveliness, [fr. fttfc^.] frtfl^cn, tr. refresh, cool; revive, encourage remelt, refine, [fr. tiifc^.] frii't^crDtnOv^, adv. afresh, anew, [irreg. adv'l gBH. of fii]c^ and 2)111*3.] {Jrift^ling, m. -3^, -90. young wild boar, shoat. [fr. friic^.] 5?rtfcu'r, m. -vs, -re. hair-dresser, friseur. [Fr.] frifircit, tr. frizzle (hair), curl or dress (the hair of), trim, {^riftr : sCifCJl, «. iron for frizzling, curling-tongs. =montcJ, m. dress ing robe, peignoir, [fr. Fr.] grift, /. -ten. period, appointed time, set term; respite, delay. sOricf, ni. letter of respite. =U)cife or -cn»tDCtfC, adv. at certain times, by intervals, smittci, n. palliative. =tn0, m. day of grace or respite. =jaljlUUfl, /. payment by i^talments. [A.gs.Jirst,/yrst, fierst.] friftCIl, tr. fix4 term fqr; grant delay or give respite re^rdlng, postpone, [fr. fvtft; Ags firstan.] JJriftima,/. -gen. fixing a term ; prolongation [fr. fnjKn.] 5?rUu!«/. -ten. frisure, curling, trimming. [Fr*" Jfrig, m. -jen§. diminut. o/Jyticbric^, Fred. frtDO'I, adj. (or adv.) frivolous, [fr. Lat.J fro^, adj. {or adv.) glad, joyous, happy; (with gen.) glad of, happy in, rejoiced at. =flcfii^l, n. feeling of joy. sfinn, m. happy disposi- tion, cheerfulness, [relat. with frcuen, grau, etc.] tfro^ctt,/. gladness, cheerfulness, [fr. frof).] frij^li^, adj. (or adv.) joyous, gladsome, blithesome, gay, jovial, merry, frolicsome, [fr. fvol?.] grb^Itfftfcit, /. -ten. joyousness, gladness, gayety, frolicsomeness. [fr. iio()tid).] fro^iotfcit, intr. exult, triumph, be jubilant, shout for joy. j^ro^lorfcn, n. exultation, triumph, jubilation, [fro^ and an obsol. verb meaning 'leap ', or ' clap '.] fro^n, ailj. obsol. lordly, holy, for comp's see under Jrebu. [same deriv'n as Jytobn.] 55rot)n, (-\\t), m. -nc^, -ne. master's or supe- rior's servant: esp'ly servant of a court, beadle, bailiff: —service due the lord of a manor, labor of a vassal, body-service, compulsory work, in , m. -f^e^, -ofct)c. fi-og. »6rotctt, m. roasted hind legs of a frog, sfiftl^, m. toad- fish. squaVpC, /. =U)Unn, »i. tadpole: bull- head. Sroft, m. -te§, -te. fi-ost, cold, chill, frigidity; apathy, sbculc, /. chilblain, sficbcr, «.. chills and fever, ague. «))unft, m. freezing point, [fr. frieren.] frbftcln, imp. freeze or shiver a little; (witk > accus.) be chilly to. [fr. groil.] froftig, adj. (or adv.) frosty, chilly, cold, fri- gid, [fr. groft.] gcbftlcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -tin.) chilly body, un- feeling person, [fr. groft.] grbftting, m. -gg, -ge. (/. -gtu.; same as %xb\U Icr. frotttrcn, infr. or fr. rub. ffr. Fr.; E. obsol. frote.] j?rui5t, /. -U(^te. fruit, fruit of the earth or field, crop, grain, corn; result, product, effect; profit. =o6gatiC, n. tax on the pro- duce. =onfetJcn, n. germination (of the fruit in the blossom), sougc, «. fruitbud. =|jail, TO. cultivation of corn. =6ect, n. hotbed (of manure), sbobeu, m. fruitery; granary, corn-loft. stirailb. wi. blight in corn. =briligcnb, adj. bringing fruit, fructifeb- ous; Jience mostly profitable, productive, useful. =gcIonbcr, n. railing with fruit trees. sfleuug, m. ^gcuicjjung, =mttjuug,/. usuFBucr.. 'tfani, n. corn-magazine. =l)itUc, /. seed- vessel, pericarp, s^iitfc,./". husk or shell of grains. sfauimer, /. granary, corn-loft. »tU0Un, m. seed-bud, embryo, germ. »loiJ, grrurfjt 148 ^nftt adj. fruitless, unproductive, barren; use- less, vain, ineffectual; slofigfcit,/. fruitless- ness, barrenness; uselessness, inefficacy. smart, «. pulp, srbtjrc,/. pistil, ^fdjoucr,/. barn, granary. Efpci(l)cr, m. corn-loft or magazine, .ftoitbc,/. =ftrau(ft, m. Iruit-slirub, plants bearing fruit. =jcit, /• fruit-time, autumn; fructescence. [fr. Lat.] frutt)tbor, adj. (or adv.) fruitful, fertile, prolific, productive, [fr. (^vudjt.] f5ru(f)tOarfctt,/. -ten. fruitfulness, fertility, productiveness, fecundity, [fr. fvud^tbav.] fntdjtcn, intr. produce fruit, be of profit or avail, have effect, [fr. gnic^t.] fntfl, unusual and less proper pret. o/fragcit. iru^(C), adj. (or adv.) early; in early morning ; speedy, premature, in many comp's, mostly rendered by early (in the day or in the year): =or6ett, /. work done early in the morning, morning-work. ;auf, m. inded. as noun, early riser, sfiect, n. hot-bed. ^QcWxt, f. untimely birtli ; abortion, sgcttflltt), «. morning-dress, neg- ligee. =jot)r, n. spring, sflufl, adj. prema- turely wise, precocious, forward, sfoft,/- =ina^l, n. same as ;[tucf. ^nicffc, smcttc, /. early mass, matins, srcif, adj. early-ripe ^tc. like =fliuv =rotlj,n. morning-red, Aurora. sftitd, n. (early piece or meal: i. e.) breakfast, sjcittg, adj. early, early-ripe, premature, precocious, untimely; ;;jcittofett, /• pre- matixrity, precocity, [prob'ly relat. with fur, t?cr, before.] j5riit)C, /. -en. early time, morning time. [fr. fnil^.J frii^er, adj. (or adv.) earlier, sooner, prior, [compar. of fvul).] friit)cftcu«t, adv. at the earliest, [adv'l gen. from the superlat. of fni^.] t$ntf)ltno, w. -136, -ge. spring, vernal season; youth, prime; animal born early in the year (esp'ly a lamb): in comp's, ^thhiUlU^' in the sense 0/ spring-, vernal-, youthful, [fr. fvu^.] frii^lingS^aft, adj. (or adv.) spring-like. [fr. %viii)l\no,.] ■fru^ftiitfen, intr. breakfast, tr. breakfast on. [fr. g-ru^ftiirf.] Hu^S, w. -fc5, -uct)fe; (rarely -fen, -fen), fox;* fox's skin; light bay horse; red-haired per- son; false or cunning person; freshman (in a university); yellow or gold coin, ten — ftreic^en, flatter. sjart, m. red beard. =bail, in. fox-hole, kennel. =l)CCrc, /. am- berry. ecifeu, n. fox-trap. =cntc, /. shel- drake, sflcbrciinc, «. facing of fox's skin. 'Qtvibt, f. fox's hole, kennel. =^anr, n. red hair. =f0^f, m. fox's head; head with red hair; red-haired person, siuoiiat. ni. Feb- ruary, s^jcls, m. fox fur; cloak lined with this fur. s^jrcflcit, n. fox-baiting, ^xtdii, n. fagging system (at large schools), stij^rc, /. fox's holQ, kennel. =ftf)Wons, vi. tail of a fox; foxtail (flower) ; jfrfjujottiicn, i>J, num. a/lj. (fifth half: i. e.) four and a half. [fr. fimf.] »?iinftcl, n. -Ig, -I. contr'n o/5iinft[)eit. fiinftcn?, num. adv. fifthly, in the fifth place, [fr. funft.] 5iinftt)Ct(, TO. or n. -Ic3, -le. fifth part, fifth, [ft*, fiinf t and a^eil.] fltnf^cljn, same as fiinfjefin. fiiiif^ig, or fimfug, num. fifty, [fr. fiinf and 'hic\, which comes from jebn.] Siinfjtgcr, m. -vi, -v. (/. -riit.) man or num- ber of fifty; wine of the year '50. [fr. fiinfjtg.] fiinfjtflft (ber funfjigfic etc.), num. adj. fiftieth. [fr. fimfjig.] fuiiflircn, same as functioniren. [Lat.] funtjij'?, adj. (or adv.) fiin&rous, spongy, [fr. J^iinftftcn, n. -n8, -n. little spark; particle, [fr. ^untc.] J^unfc, -en, TO. -nS, -n. spark, scintillation, sparkle. f?unfen : =l)Ol^, n. touch-wood. »fct)cn, n. twinkling of the eyes. stDurni, to. glow-worm, fire-fly. funfcln, -en, intr. emit sparks, sparkle, glit- ter, scintillate, coruscate, funlcl'ncu, adj. bran-ne»r. [fr. guntc.] ^Ut-, fiir-, rec't spelling for %uf>v etc. fiir, adv. (little used) forward, forth, on. fiir unb fiir, forever and ever, ever and anon. prep, (withaccus.) for; in behalf of; instead of; in return for; as concerns; before an adj. or noun having value of factitive predicate or second accusative, often to be rendered by as or omitted, fiiv fic^, by one's self, apart, separ- ately; aside. icaS fiir, what sort of; .... fiir .... (with repeated noun, e. g. aiJann fiir aJJann), by , each — singly, fiir unb wtber, pro and con. [orig'ly same word as uor, *fore'; also as »er-.] fiir^balj, adv. obsolete, (better forward: hence) further, forward, past. j?iir=l)ittc,/. -en. supplication for some one, intercession, mediation. giirbittcr, to. -r^, -r. (/. -rin.) one who pleads for another, intercessor, mediator. [as if from a verb fitr; bitten.] j^iirtftc,/. -en. furrow, wrinkle. furc^cn, intr. furrow, wrinkle, [fr. gurc^e.] furd^ig, adj. (or adv.) furrowed, [fr. jvuvc^e.] ^ntiiH, f fear, terror, fright^ dread, awe. =I0^, adj. fearless; =(oftafcit, / fearlessness, [prob'ly relat. with fear and going back to the root offaf)ven; compare ©efa£)r.] furi^tfiar, adj. (or adv.) fearful, formidable, frightful, terrible, dreadful, [fr. ^urc^t.] gur&tbnrfeit, /. -ten. formidableness, ter- ribleness; frightful thing, [fr. furc^tbar.] fiitffitcn, \^t\m., »f(^tt)engcl, sftritf, stiogcl, to. fellow deserving the gal- lows, gallows-bird. =frift, /. short respite or delay, sind^ig, ripe for the gallows. *3Ug, TO. hanging expression. ©flIUocr, m. -rS, -r. {f.-xvx.) Galilean. golildtfilOf «4/- (o'" adv.) Galilean. ©ofl=, see 1. and 2. Oalle. 1. ©oflc,/. gall, bile; choler, spirit to resent; bitterness, spleen. (^oUctl (rarely ©oil): =artig, adj. like bile, bilious. =bIofc, /• gall- bladder. =brcd^Cll, n. bilious vomiting. =ficber, n. bilious fever. =foUf, /• =Irom))f, m. bilious colic, cholera. sfu(6t, /. bilious disease, jaundice. 2. ©oUc, /. -en. gall-nut; dwelling; pool, quagmire, -n-ojjfel, m. gallnut. -n=flicac, /. galltly. [fr. Lat.] [feet rain-oow. »goCc,/. -en. want, defect: as, 9JeflCtt=, imper- goUcn, gdtten, tr. take the gall out of (fish); prepare with gall-nuts. [fr. 1. or 2. (Salle. ] ©oflerie, same as ©alerte. ©aUert, -te, f. -ten. jelly, gelatine, gluten, [from Romanic] gofliconlfd^, adj. (or adv.) Galilean, Gallic. golliefit, adj. (or adv.) like gall. [fr. 1. iSatte.] ©o'ttieu, n. -ng. Gallia, Gaul. ©o'aicr, TO. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) Gaul. goBig, adj. (or adv.) like gall; biliary, chol- eric; bitter, [fr. 1. ©alle.j goUifC^, adj. {or adv.) Galilean. ©Oflo'nc,/. -en. galloon, lace. [fr. Fr.] ©oQo'fi^C,/. galosli, wooden shoe; overshoe, [fr. Fr.] ©olo'iJp, TO. -p8. gallop, [through Fr. from a Germanic word relat. to laufen.] gotojj^iren, intr. gallop, [fr. ©alopp.] QaltfPret. o/gelten. golDonifl!^, adj. (or adv.) galranic. [fr. Fr.] gotuonifircn, tr. galvanize. ©amo'ftfte, /. -en. gaiter. [Fr. gamache; O. Fr. game =jambe, '}eg'),] gdnen, ©dner, rec't spelling for gibnen etc. ©oncrbc, m. -en, -n. joint-heir; coproprietor. [for (Se=an=erbe.] ©oncrbft^oft, /. -ten. alliance of noble fami- lies for protecting their lives and property; joint-proprietors or heirs, [fr. ©anerbe.j ©ong, TO. -geg, -inge. going, motion, move- ment, progress; walk, gait, pace; gang- way, passage, corridor; mineral vein, lode, streak; place of resort, haunt, in — bringen, set a-going, set on foot, start; bring in vogue. sort, /. man- ner of going, pace ; vein ; stratum. slborb, TO. gangway, sgefiirgc, n. mountain containing veins of ore. =pfoftcn, to. balus- ter, srob, n. tread-wheel. sUJClfC, adj. in veins, [fr, ge^en.] gongbor, ad/, (oradv.) going, current, custom, ary; current, salable; passable, practi- cable (of roads), [fr. ®ang.] ©ongborfeit, /. currency, frequency, sal- ableness; practicable condition (of a road), [fr. gangbar.] gdnge, -gig, adj. {or adv.) going, current, in vogue, customary, [fr. @ang.] ©dngclei, /. -eten. leading in strings, [fr. gingeln.] gdngctn, intr. go or walk like a child, toddl«. tr. lead (a child) in walking ; hence manage, lead by strings, ©dngct : »banb, n. leading- band or string, stoogett, to, go-cart, run- ning cart, [fr, ®ong.] i ®an(iet ©dngcr, m. -r», -r. goer, walker, [fr. ^^un^.j gonjj^aft, adj. (or adv.) in veins, in streaks, [fr. ©ang.] gangig, adj. {or adv.) active, nimble; contain- ing veins, in comp's, also having passages or walks, going, [fr. ©ancj.] [geln. ©iingler, m. -V6, -r. pedlar; leader, [fr. gan= <>Qmn, pret. of '.^inwm. &an§, f. -&nfe. goose. &m\t: ^ame, f-same as =fup. ;6oum, m. maple; plane-tree. ^bluntC, /. daisy. =6ratcn, m. roasted goose. sfltCbcr, m. guelder-rose, sfug, m. jfiijji^cn, n. quotation mark. ^gortiC, /. =fraut, n. silver-weed. =Iii(:^lein, n. gosling. =fo0cr, TO. goosander. -fpict, n. fox and geese (game), strift, /. field where geese are driven to feed. ;Wcin, m. (goose-nine: i. e.) Adam's ale, water, ^jut^t, /. breeding of geese; brood of geese. gdnfC^Oft, adj. [or adv.) goose-like, simple, stupid, [fr. (San§.] ©iinfcrii^, m. -(^g, -dje. gander; wild tansy, [fr. pi. of ©an§ and -ric^, for Goth, reiks, ♦ruler'.] ganfeln, gonfcln, intr. gaggle (like geese), chatter, [fr ©attS. ] giinft*, -fifl, adj- {<"* <^dv.) like geese. @ont,/--ten. auction; bankruptcy. [Fr.cn- cant (Lat. quantum, ' how much ').] gunj, adj. entire, whole, complete, total. adv. wholly, entirely, quite. — unt) gar, wholly and entirely, absolutely, utterly, im -en, in the main, on the whole. ©flltSfteit, /• entireness, totality, [fr. ganj.] gdnjli^, adj. (or adv.) complete, total, full, [fr. ganj.] flat, adj. (not declined), finished, complete, ready, done; cooked through (by boiling or roasting), done. adv. completely, en- tirely, quite, absolutely; even; very, ex- ceedingly, frequent with negatives, at all, in the least, by any means, ganj unb — , ^ecganj. — ju, entirely too. =au^, m. orn. (indecl.) (all over: i. e.) utmost ruin, finish- ing stroke, death. sfO(ft, m. master of a cook-shop; =fii(6c, /. cook-shop, sniail&en, n. currying (of leather); refining (of me- tals.) sofen, w. refining furnace. sftu(f,n. piece of purified salt. [E. yare, 'ready'; Ags. gearu.] @orantic',/.-i'en, guarantee, security. [Fr.] gorontircn, tr. guarantee. 1. ©arte, /. -en. sheaf. 2. ©ortc, /. -en. common milfoil. -n=lrout, same. Aarben, intr. give sheaves, be plentiful, [fr. 1. ©arbe.] igiiti', same as gerBs. i@ort»C, /. -en. guard. [Fr., but orig'ly fr. Germ, rca^rcn, * ward '.] ^atbttd'be, f -en. wardrobe, dress. [Fr.; compare ®arbe.] ^Otbinc,/. -en. curtain, -n^^rebigt, /. cur- tain-lecture, [fr. Ital.] ®arbift, «• -ten, -ten. soldier of the guards. [fir. ©arte.] ©ore,/, -en. condition of being quite done, readiness. [Ir. gar.] ©ore, gatcn, etc., rec't spelling for ©a^re, etc. earn, n. -ng, -ne. yarn, thread; net, snare. sfoUe,/. net for catching birds. =^onbel, m. cotton trade. ;toinbc,/. windle, reel, hasp. s^HQ, m, drawing of or fishing with neta. 152 &aH ©arnc'Ie,/. -en. prawn, squill, [fr. Dutch.] garniren, tr. trim, garnish, [fr. Fr.; but orig'ly from Germ, marncn : Ags. varnian, 'have care'.] ©arnirung,/. -gen. trimming, garnish, [fr. gavniren.] ©ornifo'n,/. -nen. garrison. [Fr., and relat. to garniren, which see.] ©ornitur,/. -ren. garniture, trimming; set. [fr. Fr.] gdrftig, adj. (or adv.) filthy, foul, musty, ob- scene, detestable; deformed. (Sarftigfeit,/.fllthiness, nastiness; obscenity, indecency, [fr. garftig.] ©attr^eii, «. -n^, -n. little garden, [fr. ©ar= ten.} ghrtetn, intr. dress a garden, garden, [fr. ©arten.] @artcn, m. -n%, -Srten. garden, santaae, /. garden-plot. -~iban, ni. horticultuke. s^ou^, TO. garden-house; summer house. sfunft,y. art of gardening, horticulture, sfiinftlcr, m. horticulturist. =taube,/. arbor, bower. efaal, TO. drawing room in a summer-house, stoerf, n. gardening; gardens (collect.). 'toCfcn, n. horticulture, [relat. with yard : akin with giirten * gird % as meaning orig'ly ♦enclosed land'.] ©drtncr, to. -rg, -r. (/. -tin.) gardener. sfiHtftfte, TO. gardener's man. =funft,/. art of gardening, horticulture, [fr. ©arten.] ©drtnetei, /. gardening, horticulture, [fr. ©artner.] gdrtncrtfr]^, adj. (or adv.) belonging to a garden, horticultural, [fr. ©artner.] gdrtncrn, intr. garden, [fr. ©artner.] ©drung, rec't spelling for ©at)rung. ©o3, n. -feiS, -fe. gas. =artig, adj. gaseous, stneffer, to. gasometer, [word coined by a Dutch chemist, about A. D. 1600.] fldfrt>cn, intr. ferment, froth, foam, gdfd^enb, fermenting etc., yeasty, [relat. to E. yeast, and to ga^rcn, gtjd)en.] ©dfd^t, TO. -te8. yeast; froth, spray, [fr. gaf^en.] ©oSconabe, /. -en. gasconade, brag. [Fr. : ' speaking like one from Gascony '.] ©df^JC,/. -en. two handfuls. *Q(i^,pret. ind. o/;geffen. (Bd^iitn, n. -ni, -n. little street, lane, alley, [fr. ©affe.] ©affe,/. -en. street, lane; road; row. -n lau* fen, run the gauntlet, ©affcn: »blrnc, /. common prostitute or strumpet, scatter, TO. vulgar street-song, stt^xtt, to. street- sweeper, scavenger. =IOHfcn, n. running the gauntlet. =trcter, to. vagabond, loun- ger, idler, stro^, to. =tiolf, n. street-mob, rabble. =tiogt, to. street-beadle. =ti)irt^, to. tavern-keeper. =tDi^, to. vulgar wit. [E. gate, 'passage-way' (in Scotl. 'way' or •path').] (BaWrndft, TO. -tS, -te. street-lounger, [fr. ©affe.] ©oft, TO. -teg, -ifie. guest, visitor, stranger; (in contempt) fellow, wight; sailor, ju -e, as guest, received as a visitor. 'btd^tV, w. beaker or goblet for pledging guests. i6tt= tcr, TO. inviter of guests. =fret, od;. liberal to guests, hospitable; =frel^cit,/. hospital- ity, ifrcunb, m. (orig'ly member of a ©aft; freunbfii^aft, t«/iic/i see ; hence) friend by the ties of common hospitality, intimate Mend 153 geBai^reti or kinsman, person enjoying or affording hospitality, guest or host; sfrcunblit^, adj. hospitable; ^fmtnblil^fcit, /. hospitality; ?freunbf(ftoft,/. (orig'ly, league of relatives or friends for the purpose of mutual exer- cise of hospitality, in case of traveling elc.r hence) hospitality. -Qtbtt, m. entertainer, host, landlord. ;gc6ot, n. banquet, enter- tainment. 'QevKtU, n. extra-dish for visit- ors. ;l)0ltcr, VI. same as ;^eber. s^ouS, n. s^Of, in. house for entertaining guests, inn, hotel. =fteib, n. dress-suit. =ma^I, n. hos- pitable meal, entertainment, banquet, feast, sinitttcr, /. matron (in hospitals); jsister receiving the poor and stranf?ers (in cloisters). =orDnuU0, /. regulation for inn- keepers. '.xter.] gcobcrt, adj. veiny, veined, ramified, [(as if past part, of a verb ifcern) fr. ©ciber.] :geartet, adj. {or adv.) in comp's, -natured, dis- posed, formed, of a (certain) kind, [past part ofarten.] ®tbad, m. or n. -deS, -di. baking (quantity baked at once), batch, [fr. baden.] ®ti>M, -at, n. -cfe§, -de. baking (act of); any- thing baked, pastry, sometimes used for ©ebatf. [fr. bacfen.] gcbarfen, past part, of bacfen ; as noun, any- thing baked, pastry. gebotjren, refi. bear one's self, seem extern- ally, appear, conduct one's self. [fr. an old gebdr, ' manner '; and relat. to ©eberbe and gcsbiren.] @e(all 154 ©ebteftett ©Clbolf, -ft, n. -fe§, -U. beams and joists (coUectiv'ly), timber-work, frame; entabla- ture (part over a column), [fr. i8alfe.] ®c6anbc, n. -eS, -e. bands or ribbons (col- lect'ly). [fr. SSanb.] @c6orb-, same as ©eberb-. BC=bttrcn, O. tr. bear, bring forth, give birth to, produce, ©ettiir : ''\)a\Xi, n. lying-in hos- pital, smuttcr, /. womb, matrix. =jcit,/. time of delivery. ©Cbiircrin,/. -nnen, woman in child-birth or labor, [fr. gcbarcn.] i ©Cbau or, usually, ©cfiSubc, n. -e§, -C build- ing, structure, edifice; system, [fr. bauen.]| ©cbaiic, n.-i%. repeated building, [fr. bauen.] ©cbaiuiict, n. -18. dangling, [fr. baumeln.] I gCtJC, adj. (or adv.) acceptable as a gift; hence\ gratifying, well-liked; in vogue, stylish, current, [fr. geben.] 1 @cbein, «. -ng, -ne. bones (collect' ly); hence skeleton, remains, [fr. iSein.] ©cbclfer, n. -r^. (continual) yelping or bark- ing, [fr. belfevn.] (SeitU, n. -Ucg. (continual) barking or bawl- ing, [fr. bcUen.] geben, O. tr. give, confer, bestow, grant, present, render, yield, furnish ; deal (cards). imp. e§ giebt etc. (with obj, in ace.) there is or me etc. re/?, yield, give in; relent, abate; prove one's self to be. Icbig — , set free, ©c^ulb — , attribute, blame, impute, charge, ton \\6) —, giveforth, utter: vomit, cast up. fjute 2Bovtc — , entreat, beg, beg pardon, ic^ gefangen — , surrender one's self prison- er, fid^ jufrieben — , compose one's mind, be quiet. ttsaS giebt'S? what's the matter? @c6er, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rln.) giver, donor, [fr. geben.] ©cberbc,/. -en. bearing, posture, carriage of the body or limbs; espec'ly gesture. @eber» J>en: =fviel, «• pantomime; sf^ielcr, m.. mimic; actor in a pantomime, sf^rod^t, /. language of gesture, pantomime, [fr. ge? and bSren, in the sense of ' carry one's self, • behave '.] gefierbcn, rejl. bear or deport one's self, be- have; make gestures, [fr. (Seberbe.] ©cfietbung,/. bearing, behavior, [fr. geber; ben.] geberbig, adj. (or adv.) of a good bearing, mannerly, [fr. ©eberbe.] ®c6et, n. -i%, -te. prayer, [fr. bitten (yr beten.] ^tbtttn, past part, o/ bitten. @ebett, n. -tteS. bedding, [fr. 23ett.] ©efiettel, n, -Ig. troublesome begging, [fr. iBcttel.] 'flCftig, in comp's, giving, prone to give. [fr. geben.] @ebiet, n. -t§, -te. dominion, jurisdiction, territory, district, province; sphere, [fr. gebieten.] gc=6ieten, O. tr. command, order, bid; rule over, govern, control. ©ebictcr, m. -r§, -v. (f. -rin.) commander, ruler, master, [fr, gebieten.] gcbietcrlfl!), adj' (or adv.) dictatorial, im- perious, domineering, [fr. ©ebieter.] OcbilJ), -be, «. -beg, -be. thing formed or built, structure, work; image, shape, [fr. bilben.] ©ebinbc, n. -eS, -c. anything bound or tied together; bundle; skein; cask; row (of tiles), [fr.binben.] ®Cbirg, -ge, n. -geS, -ge. mountain mass or range, highland, mountain. ®ebirg§ : --att, f. species of stone or rock, sebcnc, /. high- land plain, level tract among mountains, siodb, n. sfamm, m. mountaln-ridge. =ftoif, m. mountain mass. =3ug, m. mountain- chain, [fr. 5i}erg.] gebtrgtg, adj. (or adv.) mountainous, [fr, ®ebtrg.] gcbirgifl!^, adj. (or adv.) living or situated in the mountains, [fr. (Sebivg.] ®ebt0, n. -fjeg, -ffc. set of teeth; bridle-bit, horse-bit. [fr. beifeen.] gebtffen, past part, o/bei^cn. ©eblofe, n. -eg. blowing, trumpeting. ®eblafe, n. bellows of a forge, [fr. blafen.l geblofeii, past part, o/blafen. gcbliijen, past part, o/bleicben. gebltebcn, past part, o/bleiben. @ebldf(e), (rarely -M), -(leg, n. bleating, low- ing, [fr. blofen.] ©ebliit, n. -teg. mass of the blood (in ther body), blood; Aence consanguinity; family, race, line. [fr. 33Iut.J QtbOQtn, past part, o/biegen. @ebobre, n. -eg. (repeated) boring, [fr. bo^= ren.] Qtbotcn, past part, o/gebaren. born. fieboxQcn, past part, o/ bergen. ®eborgcn^eit, /. security, [fr. geborgen.] (ititOtUttt, past part, o/bcrften. ©cbot, «. -tg, -te. commandment, precept; command, order, bidding; bid, offer, [fr, bieten; Ags. gebod.] fittotm, past part, o/bietcn. (\tf)xa6)t, past part, o/bringen. ©ebrame, m. -eg. brim, border; (costly) trim- ming, [fr. iBrame.] Qtbvannt, past part, o/brennen. fititatcn, past part, o/braten. ©ebrou, «. -iueg. brewing; what is brewed, [fr. brauen.] ®cbram!^, m. -d^g, -Juc^c. use, employment; usage, custom, practice, fashion, mode; rite, ceremony, [fr. gebrauc^en. ] ge»brauilben, tr. (rarely intr., with gen.) nae, employ, make use of. gebraud^t, used up, worn out. gcbrowil^tirib* ^'^J' (or adv.) usual, customary, [fr. ©ebrauc^.] ®eht'du(^liiilfc, /. iiel^) rendered to a woman in labor, midwifery; obstetrics. sfMltbC, /. knowledge of midwifery, ob- stetrics. =Ianb, n. native land. [fr. gebiren.] •fiCfiiirtig, adj. (or adv.) native, born. [fr. (Ses buvt.] Ocfiiift^, n. -fc^eg, -f^e. bushes (coiled' ly); thicket, copse, underwood, [fr. iiufc^.) flCbiiftftctt, adj. (or adv.) tufted, in bunches, bushy, [as if from a verb bufdjeln, fr. )Qu- fd^et.] ©ecf, m. -den, -den. fool, fop, buffoon. flCtfcJt, (r. make a fool of, rally, mock. intr. play the fop. [fr. @ecf.] flCtfCll^aft, adj. (or adv.) foolish, foppish, silly, [fr. gecf.] ©ccfcrci, /. -eien. foolery, foppery, silly, joke, [fr. gecf.] flcrffjaft, same as gcden^aft. flccfio, -i\(t), same as ge(fen£)aft. flcbnrfit, past part. o/Denten or gebenfcn. flebiic^tig, axlj. (or adv.) mindful, thoughtful, remembering, [fr. gcbac^t.] •@Cbfi(^tmfj, n. -ffeg, -\\i. memory, remem- brance, recollection; monument, memorial, jum — , in remembrauce. =butft, n. memo- randum book, smiiiisc,/. medal. =j)rcbigt, srebc,/. sermon or oration in memory of a person or event. '\Q,v.{t, f. =ftCiR, m,. monu- mental column or stone. =tftg, ™. anniver- sary, siibung,/. exercise for strengthening the memory, sjctd^eit, n. reminding token, keepsake, souvenir, [fr. geoac^t.] Ocbiimmcr, «. -rg, -e. twilight, dawn, dusk, [fr. bimmern.] •Oebonlc, -en, m. -enS/ -en. thought, idea. meditation, mit einem — n umge^en, revolve an idea in one's mind; meditate on some- thing; intend or plan something. (Jfc* bontcit: sbilb, n. creation of the mind, ideal. sfolgc, /. train of thoughts. =gong, =lauf, m. train or order of thought. jIo5, adj. thoughtless; =Iougfctt, /. thoughtlessness, staub, m. plagiarism, literary robbery, stciib, <^j- rich »'' fertile in ideas. =f(i)uclt, adj. quick as thought; quick in thought. sf^tDcr, adj. pregnant or weighty with thought. sf^JicI, n. witticism, witty con- ceit, sfttflc,/. pensiveness. sftrilib, w. mark of suspension, dash. sJJoU, adj. full of meditation or thought, pensive. sUJClt, /. world of thoughts; ideal world, world of one's own creation. stDO'cit, «• ideal being; creation of one's own fancy, [fr. geDenfen.J @cbdrm, -mc, n. -meg, -me. entrails, bowels, intestines, [fr. 'Sarm.] @ebc(f, n. -cfeg, -rfe. covering, cover, set of table-linen, [fr. beien.] ©cbcbnc, n. -cr. protraction, stretch, [fr. be^nen.] gcbcibcn, O. intr. f. thrive, prosper, get on well, succeed, grow ; (with dal.) succeed (for), turn out (to), redound (to). (Bcbcibeu, n. thriving, prosperity, success, growth. [Ags. getheon.] Qtbtiblidi, adj. (or adv.) thriving, prosperous; salutary, beneficial, [fr. gebet^en.) gcb^nf, acy. (or ad y.) thoughtful, mindful, [fr. benten.] ©cbciifs, see gebcnfen. gebenfbar, adj. (or adv.) conceivable, imagin- able, [fr. gebenfen.] QC'btntcn, (irreg.) intr. (gen'lywith an, less often Mur.] @cfa^rti(!&fcit,/.-ten. dangerousness, danger; perilous situation, precariousness. [fr. gefa^rli^.] ©cfd^rt or 1. ©cfii^rtc, n. -te6, -tc. vehicle; track, [fr. fasten.] 2. @cfo^ttc,m. -en, -en. companion, comrade; partner, mate, fellow, [fr. fa^ren.] ©Cfafjrttn, /. -nnen. (female) companion, consort, mate. [fr. 2. &e\hi)xte.] @CfoHe, same as ©efallcn. @efaU(C), n.-e§,-i. fall, descent; fallen trees pt. (what falls in: i.e.) income, revenue, profit, rents, [fr. fallen.] 1. fiCfoUcit, O. intr. (with dat.) suit, please meet the approbation or liking of. \id) — laffen (allow to please one's self: i.e.) be content or gratified with, put up with, submit to. ©cfall: sfu^t,/. desire to please, approbativeness; coquetry; =fii(^tig, adj. desirous to please; coquettish, [^e; and fallen; lit'ly, *fall in with (one's taste or liking) '.] 2. gcfaUcn, pastpai-t o/faCen and gefallen. @CfoUen, m. -n8, -n. pleasure; choice prefer- ence; favor, kindness, cinem ju — fein, please or humor one. [fr. gefallen.] gefdUig, adj. (or adv.) pleasing, agreeable; complaisant, courteous, obliging, [fr. ge» faflen.] ©CfafligfCtt, /. -ten. pleasingness ; complai- sance, courtesy, readiness to oblige, [fr. gefaUig.] BCfiifligft, superL of gcfatlig as adv. (lit. most obligingly: hence) if you please, I beg you. fiCfonflcn, past part, o/fangen. caught, captur- ed, imprisoned; a. noun, prisoner, captive. — ne^men, take prisoner or captive. 5^at= tung,/. confinement, custody, siictimung,/. taking captive, imprisonment, seizure. ©Cfangenf^nft, /. captivity, confinement, imprisonment, [fr. gefangen.] gefangltd^, adj.(oradv.)in prison, imprisoned, captive, [fr. gefangen.] ©cfangnig, n. -ffe§, -ffc. prison, jail. »'6e. f^Iic^er, '-tDiittet, m. jailer, turnkey. =tt)efcn, n. prison-system. »JU(^t, /. prison-dis- cipline, [fr. gefangen.] @Cfor, etc., ©efiitt, etc., rec't spelling for ©e* fal)r, etc. @Cfa^ (rarely -gc), n. -^eS, -^c. vessel, re- ceptacle ; vessels (collect'ly). [fr. faffen, 'hold'.] flCfa^ig, adj. (or adv.) vascular, [fr. (Sefi^.] (Scfa^t^cit, /. readiness of mind. [fr. past part, of fallen.] ®tje(t)t, n. -tg, -te. fight, combat, struggle, battle, [fr. fed)tcn.] (Sefcgc, n. -eg, continued sweeping or brush- ing, [fr. fegen.] ©cficber, n. -rg. feathers, plumage; fowls, [fr. gebcr.] ©cfitbc, n. -eS, -e. fields, landscape, region, [fr. gelb.] (JJcflattcr, n. -rS. (continued) flattering, [fr. flattern.J @cflc(!^t, n. -teg. braided work, texture r braids, tresses; basket-work; scrofula, [fr. flec^ten.] ©cflimincr, n. -rS. (continual) glimmering, [fr. fltmmern.] Qtfli^cn, past part, o/fleiecn. (Scfllffcn^cit,/. assiduity, diligence, [fr. ges^ fliffen.] gcfliffentn^, adj. (or adv.) wilful, intentional, purposed, [fr. gefliffen.] ©cfltttcr, same as (s^eflattcr. gcfloddtcit, gcflogcn, gcflofjcit, gcfloffcn, past^ part. o/f(cd^ten, flie gen, fliefien, Hiepen. ©Cfliigcl, n. -18. winged animals, birds, fowls. [fr. Sluget.] Qtfoittttn, past part, o/fec^ten. @cfOlgc, n. -eg, -e. following, guide, train, escort, retinue; consequence, sequel, [fr. folgen.] ©cfragc, «. -eg, -e. questioning, asking, [fr. fragen. ] ®cfro9/ n. -ffe?, -ffe. (in contempt) provender, food, victuals, bad fare. [fr. frefjen.] gcfriijjig, adj. (or adv.) ravenous, greedy, voracious, [fr. ®efva^.] ©cfrcg, -ffc, n. -ijcg. gluttony, greedy eating, [fr. freffen.] QtUt^tn, past. part, of freffen. gcfricrbor, adj. (or adv.) capable of freezing, coNGEALABLE. [fr. gefrtcven.] gc^frieren, O. intr. f . freeze together, congeal, turn to ice. @cfrorcn, as noun, n. ice; ice- cream, ©cfrtcr : =punft, m. freezing point. atUovtn, past part, o/frieren, and o/gefrteven. @efiigc, n. -eg, -e. joining or fitting together, structure, texture, [fr. fugen.] gefiige, -gig, adj. (or adv.) pliant, adaptable, tractabie, docile, accommodating, [fr. fu; gen.] (gcfiigigfcU,/. pliancy, docility, [fr. gefugtg.] @cfu(^)t, n. -Is, -le. feeling, sense of feeling, touch; sensation; state of mind, sentiment, apprehension, sense, slog, adj. destitute of feeling, unfeeling, insensible, apathetic; sloftglctt, /. want of feeling, senselessness, apathy. @cfii^tg : »ort, /• manner of feel- ing, disposition, bent, stltcnfl!^, m- 'toe\ttt, n. sentimentalist, [fr. fii^len.] gef unbcn, past part, of finben. gcfiinft, adj. (or adv.) of five, quinary, [fr. fiinf.] ©cfunfe, -Cl, n. -eg or -Ig. sparkling, glitter- ing, [fr. f unfeln.] ©cgarfer, Ocgotffc, n. -rg or -eg. (continuali cackling, gaggle, [fr. gadern.] gegattgett 157 &efi&nQt flcgongcn, past part, of gel)en. gegcacn, past part, o/geben. QtQCn, p rap. {with ace.) against, opposed to; over against, opposite to, in presence of, before; hence in comparison with, in ex- change or return for ; in the direction of, toward ; hence in the neighborhood of, somewhere near, about. adv., hardly used, being replaced by bagcgen, cntgegen, gegeniibcr: forms many comp'swith the meaning of contrary, opposing (mostly to be translated by counter-;: as, sofiDrutf, sofij^ug, m- counter-impression, counter- proo^ sQ6{t(!^t, f opposite intention or view, sflbmirat, m. rear-admiral. =attf(l)IaB, m. counter-plot or project, rouffeljcr, m. controller, sbcbingung, /. reciprocal con- dition, stiefcfti, m. counter-order, counter- mand. =6ciCt&iguitg,/. counter-offense: i. e. retaliation, reprisals, sbcfucft, m. return- visit. =bctDOl)ncr, ™. dweller on the opposite side of the globe, antipode. sbCijieBung,/. sfiCjug, m. reciprocal relation, correlative- ness. ibiitf, n. antitype, counter-part, copy. tiffUit, m. ANTICHRIST. =i)tcuft, m. service in return, reciprocal service. =i)rurf, m. counter-pressure; reaction, renitence; counter-proof (typogr.). seittOllbcr, adv. one against or towards the otiier; reciprocally, mutually; ee'imnbtttfalttn, O. tr. hold op- posed to one anotlier, confront, collate, etrfcnntlit^fcit, /. acknowledging one act of kindness by another, return-service. =er= ftattitlig,/. indemnification, sfa^rt,/. navi- gation against the stream. =faU?, adv. in a contrary case, otherwise. =fcilftcr, n. double- window. =frcimiif($aft, /• return of fHendsiiip; mutual friendship, sfiiglcr, m. ANTIPODE. =gabc,/. return-gift. =gaug, m. counter-approach {milit.). =gefu^l, n. op- posite feeling; aversion, disinclination. sflefang, m. antiphony. =getDOlt, /. retalia- tion, reprisals. =gru^, m. greeting in re- turn, reciprocal salutation. s^oU, m. re- percussion of sound, resonance, echo, s^alt, m. (counter-hold: i. e.) resisting force, prop, stay, holdfast, swollen, 0. intr. (liold against: hence) resist; endure, 'ffd^, m. hatred in return, s^iitfc, /. prevention, sfaifer, m. anti-emperor, sflage,/. recrimi- nation, counter-charge. =fdmg, m. king in opposition, siaxit, tn, same as ^i^aU. -liebt, f. return of love, mutual love, sninmi, »». adversary, opponent. =mittcl, n. antidote; remedy, s^a^ft, m. antipope. sjjflit^t, /• reciprocal obligation, srct^uung,/. counter- reclioning, counter-demand ; check-ac- count, control; discount. iVcht, f. gain- saying, CONTRADICTION ; reply, replica- tion, defense; =rcbCtt, intr. reply, rejoin. «fO^, w. (setting up against: hence) opposi- tion, contrast; antithesis; rejoinder, counter-balance (commerc); sfo^titft, adj. inclined to set one's self in opposition; contrary, adverse, -ft^cilt, m. reflection, reverberation; counter-bond. sfil^tSflCr, w. horse that kicks. =fr^ma^ung, /. recrimi- natory abuse or invective, sfdbrciticr, m. controlling clerk. »fd^rift, /. counter-writ, refutation. =fcUe, /. opposite side, reverse; sfettig, adj- opposite, reverse; reciprocal, mutual; sfcittgfcit, /. reciprocity. 5fi«n,m. contrary or wrong sense; misconstruction; =ftuntg, adj. unreasonable, preposterous, 'fpicl, n- playing against another; counter- part. t\ptaeil, on the contrary: o<>Aoi. adverse party; =t^CtUg, aiO- relating to the adverse party; contrary, countermanding; :t^eit«l, accr= ftctlung, /. confrontation, opposition. =j)cr= ^dr, n. cross-examination. ^Voatt,f. pre- sence; present time; sUJorttg, adj. present; of the present time, actual; sUJiirt^, adv. in presence. »UJe^r, /. resistance, defense. sU)Crtb,m. counter- value, equivalent. =UJUI&, TO. contrary wind. =tt)trfung, /. counter- action or effect; reaction. 5jci(l^cn,n. coun- ter-sign. [E. gain in again, against, gain- say, etc.] ©cgcilb, /. -ben. region, tract of country; neighborhood, [fr. gegeit, as country from Lat. contra, 'against'; lit'ly, 'what lies over against one '.] gcgcffen, past part, o/effcn. (Scgittcr, same as ®tttcr. [ten. geglii^cn, gcglitten, past part, of gleic^cn, glets gcglommfu, past part, o/gltmmen. (SJcgner, m. -xi, -r. (f.-nn.) opponent, ad- versary, antagonist, [as if from gegnen, 'oppose ', from gegcn.] gegncrtfl!^, adj. (or adv.) antagonistic, [fr. ®egncr.] gcgo^rcn, gcgoUcn, gcgoffcn, past part, of gi^s ten, gcUen, gieficn. gcgrabcn, gcgriffcn, past part, o/graben, grcifen gC:^a6cn, (irreg.) rejl. fare, be (in health); be have, conduct one's self. gc^obig, adj. (or adv.) well off, comfortable in good circumstances, [fr. gefeaben.] (Stbadt, n. -cd. (continued) liacliing or chop ping. [fr. ^aden.] (Sti)(ibtv, n. -rg. (continued) quarreling, [fr Ijatcrn.] Oc^dgc, n. same as ®e^ege. gc^dtft, adj. (or adv.) necked, [fr. §al§.] ©e^olt, TO. -teg. contents; capacity (for lioldingoj- containing); extent, space, room, hold (of a ship); intrinsic value, merit; n. or TO. (pi. -te.) pay, salary, allowance, stipend. =lo^, =Ieer, adj. void of merit or worth, empty, superficial. »rcic^, =tJOfl, adj. rich in or full of intrinsic merit, solid, [fr. fatten.] ge^altcn, past part, o/^altcn. gc^Ottig, adj. (or adv.) containing, capacious, solid, [fr. O^e^att.] &ti)dmmtt, n. -rS. (continued) hammering. [fr. ^immern.] @eftange, n. -eS, -e. hanging, dangling; any- thing hanging, festoon, pendant, bob. [St, I)angen.] geliaitjien 158 fieil Ei^anqtn, past part, of^an^en. ^e^iingfcl, n. -l§, -t. hanging thing, pendant, bob. [fr. ^angen.] BC^afftg, adj. (or adv.) hateful, odious, in- vidious, [fr. §a^.] ©cljdfftflf cU, /. hatefulness, odiousuess; a- version, animosity, [fr. gc^ajfig.] (Sttfm, n. -aueg, -aue. hewing or felling of timber; place where timber has been fell- ed, [fr. ^auen.] ge^oiicn, past part, of ^auen. ©c^oufe, «. -ee. aggkegate, congeries, [fr. ©e^oufc, n, -eg, -e. case, box, shrine; shell, capsule; core. [fr. ^au§.] Oe^Bor, adj. (or adv.) passable, practicable, [fr. ge^en.j ©C^fiarfcit, /. passability, practicability, [fr. ge^bar.) &e^t(t, n. -cfe6, -cfe. hatch, brood, [fr. ^(den.] (Bct)tQt,n.-e§, -e. hedge, fence, enclosure; closed place or field, precinct, preserve, [fr. l;egen.] BC^cim, adj. (or adv.) (as at home: hence) fami- liar, intimate: in this sense obsolesc; pri- vate, secret, privy, clandestine, hidden, concealed, mysterious, in gc^cim, in^ge= i^cim = im ©e^etmen, in secret, privily, clandestinely, ^iott, m. secret emissary. sMcf, m. secret writ of arrest, Itttre de cachet. =6unti, m. secret league. =^ottung, /. keeping secret, secrecy, privacy. =frnft, /. secret or mysterious power; =frdftig, arfj. ofa mysterious power, sympathetic. sfiijift= ItX, m. one practicing hidden arts, magi- cian. =let)re, /. mysterious or esoteric doctrine. srot^ (or -iue=rntf)), m. privy councillor. =ftftrcitiCV, m. private secretary; one who writes in secret characters, ckypto- GBAPHER. =f(5rift, f. writing in secret char- acters, CRYPTOGRAPHY; Stenography. =finu, m. mystical sense. =fflrad)C, /• secret or enigmatical language, cryptology. i\o\x- lent), adj. of mystical influence, sympathe- tic, [fr. §eim.] ©e^eimni^, n. -fie§, -ffe. secret, mystery; se- crecy. =frdmcr, m. (/. -rin.) secret-monger, one who affects to know or tell secrets. 'Xtld), =Don, adj. rich in or full of mystery, mysterious, mystical, [fr. gel)etm.] ®t\\t\^, n. -^ti, -pe. command, bidding, [fr. ^t\)t\^tn, past part, of l)zv^zxi. gc^cn, O.intr.}. go, move, walk; leave, depart; reach, extend; pass, answer; be current; go off or sell well; go on well, succeed. (with urn: be going about: hence) have at stake, concern, affect, imp. (dat.) go or fare (with), be (in health etc.). Dor \\6) — , take place; go on well, advance, in \\6) — , reflect, bethink one's self, repent. fi(^ — Io[jen, indulge one's inclinations, zi iiOer fi(^ — laii'en, submit to, bear, log — , go or fly off; break loose or out; begin, in Grtiitlung — , be accomplished or realized, come to pass, rcie gel)t e§ ? how fares it ? how do you do ? eg ge^t ni(^t, it will not answer. ©e^cnf, n. -ItSt, -te. part by which anything is hungup: ^ence sword-belt, belt; handle, hook. [fr. :^enfen.] ®t%tx, m. -rS, -V, (/. -rin.) goer, walker, [fr. gcfieuer, adj. (or adv.) secure against or free from anything ghostly, canny. [ge= and old Germ. /imri, 'pleasant, gentle'.] ©C^CUl, n. -l§, -le. howling, yelling, [fr. l/nxu len.] @c^Ufe, same as ©ei^ulfe. @c=^irn, n. -nc§, -ne. brains, brain, -.ftti^dlttx, m. brain-holder or -pan, skull, cranium. gc^odcil, past part, o/^eben. @c^bft, -tc, «. -teg, -te. premises ofa farm, farm-yard, farm, estate, [fr. i^of.] @cl)bl)n, n. -neg, -ne. (continued) mocking or scof&ng. [fr. i)D^nen.] [i^olj.] ©e^blg, -at, n. -jcg, -je. wood, thicket, [fr. ©C^br, n. -rg. liearing; audience, attention. =funft, 'UifXt, f. acoustics. 4oS, adj. deaf. 'XOi)X, n. strifl^ter, m. hearing trumpet, [fr. ^oren.] gc^^ord^Clt, intr. (with dat.) listen to (with I submission), obey. gc=^bvcn, intr. (with dat.) belong to, apper- tain to, be owned by. reji. and imp. be suitable or proper. [ge= and ^eren, ' hear '; subjection, and so acknowledgment of sub- mission or ownership, implied in listening: comp. getjDidjen.] gc^brig, adj. (or adv.) belonging, appertain- ing; suitable, proper, fitting, requisite, [fr. ge^cren.] ©eljbrtgfeU,/. fitness, propriety, [fr. ge^orig.] ©c^brn, n. -nes, -ne. horns, antlers, [fr. ^orn.] ge^orfont, adj. (or adv.) obedient, dutiful, ob- sequious, [fr. i^oren.] ©c^orfom, m. -nig. obedience, dutifulness. [fr. geijoriam; formerly fem., with ending e.] ©cftorfamfeit,/. same as ®el)orjam. i@cftre, /. -en; -en, m. -ng, -n. oblique di- j rection; wedge, gore (wedge-shaped piece I of cloth) ; pointed weapon, [fr. ®er.] ;gc^rtg, adj. (or adv.) oblique, [fr. @el)re.] i@e^rung,/- diagonal direction, [fr. @e^re.] ©c^iiife, w. -en, -en. helper, assistant, col- i league, [fr. §ulfe.] '©cftiilfin, /. -nnen. helpmate, partner, con- ! sort. [fr. ©eplfe.] ;@cl)tDcrt, n. -teg, -fe. wheel-work, move- i ment (of a watch), [fr. gebcn and SSert.j ©cicr, m. -rg, -r. vulture, carrion Kite, [re- lat. with (be=)3ei)ren, @ier, as ' rapacious bird'.] ®t\\tX,m. -rg. slaver, drivel, foam from the mouth; anger, wrath, [perhaps relat. to gaffe.] ©cifcrcr, m.-xB, -r. (/. -rin.) slaverer, drivel- er, [fr. geifern.] gcifcrtt^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) slavering, drivel- ing, [fr. ©eifcr.] gctf cm, intr. slaver, drivel, foam ; vent one's rage. [fr. ©eifer.] @ctgc,/. -en. stringed instrument, fiddle, violin, gig. ©cigett : -toQen, m. fiddle-stick. sftrir:^, m. stroke of the fiddle-stick. sftiilf, n. piece of music composed for the violin, [fr. Ital. giga.] geigcn, tr. or intr. play on the violin, fiddle, [fr. geigen.] ©cigcr, m. -vg, -r. (/. -rttt.) violinist, fiddler, [fr. geigcn.] ©cigerct, /. continued fiddling, [fr. ©eiger.] geil, adj. (or adv.) too luxuriant, rank, fat; wanton, obscene, lewd, lecherous, lasci- vious; obsol. merry. [Ags. gal, • lustful'.] ®eire 159 (^elttOiiev iBtiit, /• -en. manure; fatness; testicles; ovarium, [fr. geil.] •gcilcn, tr. manure, make fat; castrate, geld. inti-. be lascivious, rut. [fr, geil.] ^ciU)Cit, /. rankness, luxuriancy, wanton- ness, lewdness, [fr. geil.] Oeig(c)/ (rarely @ci^),/.-en. goat, mountain- goat, roe. =bort, m. goat's beard (plant). sblatt, n. honeysuckle. ^bluntC, /. great daisy. =6o(f, m. he-goat, roe-buck. =mU^cr, VI. goatsucker (bird;. 1. mciffCl (or (SJcifcI), ni. -I§, -lor-te. hostage, person held as security. [Ags. gisel, gysel.] 2. (ycigcl (or ©eifel), /. -In. scourge, lash, whip; hence cutting sarcasm, cruel mock- ery. =6rUbcr, pi. flagellants (fanatical sect). sfl^nur,/. whip-lash. ^Cl^Cllt (or flcifeln), tr. scourge, lash; criti- cize severely, [fr. ©ei^el.] (Sei^clung (or ©etfcJunq), /. -gen. scourging, flagellation, [fr. gei^cln.] ©ciplein, n. -n^, -n. little goat, kid. [fr. @ei^.] ^cifjtcr (or @ci§rcr), m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) scourger, flagellator. [fr. gei^cln.] Oeift, m. -tea, -tcr. spirit, mind; genius; ghost, spectre, spirit; volatile liquid. =arm, ■Iccr, slo^, ad;, spiritless, lifeless; insipid, ©napty, weak; =toft0tcU, /. spiritlessness, dnlness, insipidity, 'ttitif, adj. spirited, ■witty, full of esprit, ingenious, clever. sDoU, adj. full of spirit, spirited, animated ty or permeated with genius. ©eiftcr, pi. (in the sense of ghosts): saftlltlttl, , m. or n. -(^c§, -^e. comfort, rest, [fr. gema^.] 2. ©cmotft, n. -c^e§, -ic^etiw chamber, room, apartment, parlor, [fr. gemac^, as 'con- venience, resting-place'.] 0Cmo(1^Iil]&, same as and from gemac^. ^cmad^lidjfcit,/. comfortableness, ease, con« veniency. [fr. gema(^lic^.] flcmntftfani, same as geniac^. (3tmait)t, n. -te ji, -tc. thing made, handiwork^ frame, pi. genitals, [fr. mact}en.] ©cmo^I, m. -lcfcu, n. publia concern; community, commonwealth. [E. mean; Aga. gemoine.] ©cmcinbc, -nc, /. -en. commonalty, com- munity, congregation, parish, company. =tlorftanb, m. council-board, [fr. gemctn.] ©cmcinbcr, -iter, m. -xi, -r. commoner; pri vate (soldier), [fr. ®emein{b)e. j ®emtinfieit 162 ®CttlC* arfcit, /. capability of being en- joyed or relished or eaten, [fr . gcniepfar. ] genie^(n, O. tr. {less often intr. with gen.) en- joy, have the pleasure or benefit of; use as food or drink, eat. [C(C= and obsol. siiie^en (Ags. neCtan, niotan); Velat. with SJu^, @C; nofic] [^euie^cn.] ©cnicftcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) enjoyer. [fr. gcnic^Ud^, same as genie|bar. ©enic^ung, /. -gen. enjoyment; benefit, usu- fruct; using as food or drink, [fr. gentc^en.] geitiren, tr. trouble, discommode, embarrass, [fr. Fr. giner (gene, ' torture ', which fr, Lat. etc. Gehenna).] ®enift, n. -teg. fragments of twigs, straws, sweepings ete. [fr. gjeft, 'nest'; lit. 'nest- building-material'.] ©enifte,/. -en. broom (legum. plant), [fr. Lat.] ©eniti'ti, m. -b8, -be. genitire case. [fr. Lat.] &t'mni,m. -8, -ten. genius; guardian-angel. j>/. genii. [Lat.] ^tnommtn, past part. o/nc:^men. QtnoffjPret. ind. o/gente^en. ©enop, -ffe, m. -fjen, -fjeu. comrade, compan- ion, mate, fellow, associate; confederate, accomplice, [fr. gemc^en.] ©cnoffamc, /. same as ©cnoffenfc^aft. StnoHim, past part, of genie|en. 5cnoffcnf(]^oft, /. -ten. fellowship, society, as- sociation, company; confederacy, [fr. @cno^.] ©enoffln, /. -nnen. (female) companion, con- sort ctt, n. -vB. (continual) babbling chatter, [fr. plappctn.] ®ej)I«rr, n. -rrS. (continual) bawling, [fr. plirren.] (i5e^)Iatf|]^cr, n. -r8. plashing, splashing, [fr. piatf^ern.j (yeploubcr, n. -r6. (continual) babbling or- talking, small-talk. [fr. plaubern.] @cpO(iit, n. -eg. knocking, [fr. poc^en.] ©cioitcr, n. -rg. tumbling or rumbling noise, stamping, [fr. pottern.] ©Cpriigc, n. -c8. impression, stamp; stamp, character; coinage, [fr. pr&gen.] ©Cjjra^lc, n. -eg. ostentatious display, boast- ing, [fr. pra:^len.) ©CiJronge, n. -eg. pomp, state, magnificence; ostentatious display, pageantry, parade, [fr. prangen.] ©ejjrttffcl, n. -18. crackling noise, [fr. praf* feln.] Qtpv\t\tn, past part, o/preifen. ©eguo!e, n, -eg. (continual) croaking, [fr. quaten.] ©cgudlc, n. -eg. (continual) tormenting, vex- ing, [fr. qu&len.] ©cquetfd^C, n. -eg. squashing, crushing, [fr. quetfc^en.] (Se^uicfc, n. -eg. squeak, scream, [fr. quiefen.l Qcquoiitn, past part. o/qucUen. (3tx, m. -reg, -re. spear. [Ags. gar.] gcrabc (or grabc),*^;. straight, direct, even; erect, upright; straight-forward, plain, outspoken, adv. directly, straight, just, precisely, exactly. — aug, straight on, right ahead. — reeg, right out, plainly, without ceremony, na^ — , by degrees, step by step. slauf,w. direct course; =lonfl8, adj. of a straight course, sftnn, m. upright or honest mind, straightforwardness ; sfitts nig, adj. honest-minded, straightforward, outspoken, fju, adv, directly, out and out* getabe 164 ^etinaheii absolutely, [fr. an old hrat (Aga. hrcedh, hredh), ' rapid '; Ags. hrcedhe, ' rapidly '.] ■©crobc,/. straightness. [fr. gcrabc] (Bevabhe'lt, /• straightness, rectitude, [fr. gerabe.] ■@cronf(c), n. -e8. tendrils, claspers. [fr. JHante.] ^ctannt, past part, o/rennen. ^eroje, n. -eS. (constant) raging, fury. [fr. raien.] •©craffel.n. -I§. rattling, clatter, clash, clang, [fr.vafteln.] Qtxats,rec't spelling for gerat^s. fecrdt^(c), -dtt,n. -tt)e§, -the. (colkctive) tools, implements, furniture,' household stuff, utensils, luggage, [fr. 9tntl). ] 1. ^exatifcn, 0. intr. \. get, come, fall, pass (im- plymg change from one place or position into another); hit, turn out, turn out well, suc- ceed, thrive, prosper; obs. give advice : 0C= rat^cn, turned out well, prosperous, thriv- ing, successful, [ges and lat&en, 'guess'; orig'ly implying accidental hitting upon or falling in with something.] •2. flerotben, past part. o/vat$en and gcrat^en, which see. ^crntftctiJOftl, n. -\%. hap-hazard, chance, ran- dom: auf'g — , at random eic. [fr. gerat^en and tro^l.] (BtXtLt\)S6ia\i, /. -ten. same as and from ®erit^. ^emud^cr, n. -xi. fumigating, perfuming, [fr. rau^etn.] iflcrflUin, adj. (or adv.) roomy, spacious, large, ample, [fr. 5Haum.] ^croumc, same as ©eriutntc. flerdumtp, -tnlit^. same as and from gcraum. ©crouimgfcit, -mlij^feit, /. roominess, spa- ciousness, [fr. geraumig, -mltc^.] iStt'duxntt, -bt,n. -e^. clearing in a wood, fresh land. [fr. riumen.] ©eraufd^, n. -fd^e^, -fc^e. rustling, bustle, stir, noise. s(o^, at?/, noiseless, [fr. raujc^en.] 4Bexm\ptX, n. -r§. (continual) hawking or clearing of the throat, [fr. tiufpern.] iflcrficn, tr. tan, curry; polish; drub. [fr. gar in the sense ' make ready, perfect '; Ags. ger-,gir-,gyrvan.] ©crficr, m. -xS, -r. tanner, currier. ^Qtvibt, f. tan-pit. smii^tC, /. tanning-mill. [fr. gevs ten.] ■^txttxti, f -eicn. tannery; tanner's trade, [fr. ©erber.] •gcrc^t, adj. {or adv.) righteous, just; up- rigrht; just, legitimate; right, fit, suitable; skilled, [fr, recfct.] ©erctftttjcit, /. equity, uprightness, justice; accuracy, [fr. gerec^t.] ©cret^tiflfcit,/. righteousness, justice, just- ness; justice, law; right, privilege, license. -S=pflcBC,/. administration of justice, [fr. gerei)t.] gcred&tfom, adj. {or adv.) rightful, lawful, legitimate, [fr. gcrerf)t.] ■®txt(ift\ame, f. -en. privilege, title, right; prerogative, [fr. gctC(^tfam.] t.] ®txi(f)tlitifUit, f. legal qualification, [fr. ge» tii^tlid).] ®cri*tSborfcU, /. jurisdiction, [fr. Oetic^t.] Qtxiehcn, past part, o/reiben. ©criefcl, n. -Ig. rippling, purling, [fr. rie?etn.] gcring, -ge, adj. {or adv.) small, little, petty, triflmg, unimportant, humble, stt^lung, /. disregard, contempt, disdain. »fiigi(j, adj. iusignificant, mean. »^oJttg, adj. of base alloy, of little worth, futile, mean. s^attung, /. same OS =ac^tung. sfti^d^ig, adj. undervaluing, depreciating; disdainful, contemptuous; contemptible; sfd^d^ung, /. same as ;a(t)tung. [fr. obsol. ring, ' light '.] ©crtngct, n. -l§. curling; curl. [tr. ringeln.] @ertng^cit, /. smallness, meanness, lowness, humbleness, [fr. genng.] @erittne 165 ®e^mfi ©crinne, n.-e§. running; gutter, pipe. [fr. rinnen.] gertnncn, 0. intr. f. curdle, coagulate; con- geal. [{(Cs and rinnen, ' run together '.] &ctippt, n. -e§, -e. skeleton, bony frame- work, [fr. SRtppc] ^txintn, past part, o/rci^en. ^txitttn, past part, o/rciten. ©cmta'ne, m. -en, -en. (ancient) German, [fr. Lat. ; prob'ly of Celtic origin.] (SJcrnta'men, n. -nS. (ancient) Germany. ^crnionier, tn. same as ©ennane. gcrmoittf^, adj. {or adv.) belonging to the Germans, Germanic. gem, -nc, adv. with pleasure, gladly, wil- lingly, readily, fain, moc^te — , would like, would be glad, eg — tt>un {etc.), like to do (etc.) it. eg — ^afcen, be fond of it, like it. am gernflen ^aben, be excessively fond of, -value most highly. IjerjUc^ — , with all my \ heart, ^flefc^cn, n. welcome, sflrog, m. \ would-be-great. stoi^, m. would-be-wit. [relat. with ;gef)ren, ®ier, etc., and with E. yearn; Ags.geome.] ©crblftcl, n. -W. (continued) rattling in the throat, [fr. roc^eln.] gcrotften, past part, of rie(^cn, {rarely of ri; c^cn.) [dioi)x.] ©crb^rc, n. -eS. reeds or rushes (co/^ec<7y). [fr. &cx6i}X\(i)t, -tg, «. place full of reeds or rush- es, reed-bed. [fr. 9iDbri(^t, -ig. ] ^crolf, w. -fcg, -fe. golden oriole. ^eroO, n. -Heg. (continual, rolling or rum- bling, [fr.rollcn.] Xerotic, n. -e§. what is rolled by water, mass or stratum of water-worn material, [fr. ToIIen.] ^Qtxonntn, past part, o/rinnen and gcrinncn. Oetftommcr, -tcnammcr, m. -i8, -rn. gold- hammer, [fr. ®erftc and 3tmmer.] OcrftC,/. barley. -n=foft, -n-4xant, m. bear. [E. grist; Ags. grist, gerst.] Cerften, adj. of barley, [fr. ©crflc.] ^txU,f -en. twig; switch. 1. @enil]^, m. -c^eg, -u^e. smell; odor, scent, fragrance, sjo^, adj. without smell, scent- less; yieldina no smell, wanting odor. @ent(ft« : =ner»e, m. olfactory nerve. =ftnn, m. sense of smelling, stectfjeufl, «• organ of smell, [fr. rie^en.] •2. ®exu(if,m. -(^eg. reputation, [prob'ly 1. (Scru^ used flgurat'ly.] •©criili^t, n. -teg, -te. rumor, report; fame, reputation [fr. rie^cn; compare 1. and 2. @crud}.] cflcriid^tlii, arfj. {or adv.) according to report. [fr. (Merudjt.] ©eriidc, n. -eg. (repeated) moving, [fr. ruden.] '©cntbcr, n. -rg. oars {collect' ly); continued rowing, [fr. JKuter or rubern.] Oerufc, n. -eg. (repeated) calling or shouting, [fr. lufen.] ^tx\x\in, past part, o/rufen. gent^cn, intr. deign, be pleased, condescend. [fr. ge= and an old ruchen, ' care ', relat. to E. reck and Ags. reccan.] gerufttg, adj. {or adv.) fully rested, [fr. SJu^c.] ©eriifjmc, n. -eg. (continual) boasting, [fr. ruj^men.] gerit^rig, adj. {or adv.) stirring, active, lively, [fr. ru^rcn.] ^eriiU, n. -Ui^, — Ke. what is rolled together. Ifr. toUett.] ©cruntjiel, n. -Ig. (continual) rumbling or jolting, [fr. rumpeln ] ©crilin^Cl, n. -Ig. lumber, rubbish, trash. =faftcn, m. lumber-chest. =inarft, m. rag- fair, [fr. rumpeln ; compar* 9Jumpet.] ©erunbium, n. -mg, -tua. gerund. [Lat.] QtxvmQm, past part, of 2. rtncien. ©eruniCi, n. -Ig. wrinkles {coUect'ly); wrink- ling.' [fr. 9iunjcl or runjcln. ] (Scriift, -ftc, n. -teg, -te. scaffold, staging. =fommcr,/. room for tools etc. [fr. xiiften ] ©eriittet, «• -Ig. (continual) shaking or jolt- ing, [fr. rutteln. ] ©Cfoge, n. -eg. (continual) talking, gossip; saying, report, [fr. jagen.] ©efagc, w. -eg. (continual) sawing, [fr.f&gen.] ©cfaldaber, «. -rg. silly or dull talk, trash, [fr.jalbabcrn. ] (\c^al^en, past part, o/fatjen. ©efommel, n. -Ig. gathering, compilation, [fr. famnieln.] (jefomntt, adj. (ora^u.) united, joint, common, collective, total. =6etc^mtng, /. joint in- vestiture. =6etra0, m. total amount, sum total, scinbrurf, rn. total impression, scrdc, m. sole-heir, sgut, m. joint estate or pro- perty. =^err,m. joint proprietor. =UJtUcu, m. collective will, joint desire, sjjo^t, /• total number, [fr. fammt.] ©Cfomntt^eit,/. totality, collectiveness. [fr, gcjammt. ] [geiammt.] @cfnmnttf(^oft,/. -ten. corporation, body. [fr. flefomnttffljoftlidj, adj. total, common, adv. in common, as a whole, [fr. ©efammtjc^aft.] flCfflnbt (©CfOttbt), past ^art. of jenben, which see. (Scfonbtf^ttft, /. -ten. embassy, ©cfonbt* frl^nftg: '-poiUvt, m. -.^ttUt, f. post of an em- bassador, txati), m. counsellor of an em- bassy, sftl^rcibcr, sfefrctiir, m. secretary to an embassy. =trnfler, m. charge d'affaires. =tDCfcn, n. diplomatic affairs, [fr. ©cfantt. ] flCfonbtflftaftli*, adj. {or adv.) belonging to an embassy, diplomatic, [fr. (Sejanbtf^aft.] @Cfonfl, m. -gg, -ange. singing, song, lay; canto, poem, poetry. ^du^, n. book of songs, hymn-book. ;m(l&,arf/. rich in song, melodious, sftjctfc,/. melody : adv. in the manner of a song. [fr. jingon.] ®CfO#, n. -?5cg, -fte. seat, backside, funda- ment; seat, cushion, [fr. fi^en.] Ocfa^, n. -^eg, -ftfee. things inserted one in- to another, pile, set. [fr. fc^en.] ©efflufe, n. -eg. hard drinking, [fr. ^aufen.] OcfaufC, n. -eg. buzzing, humming, rush, [fr. faujen.] ©efoufcl, n. -Ig, gentle rustling, murmur- ing, whisper, [fr. faufeln.] Qt\^a^tn, past part. o/f(f)affen. ©Cf^ixft, n. -tg, -te. business, affair, concern ; occupation, employment; commission. ©Cfll^aftS: sficforger, w. manager of a busi- ness, commissioner, agent, sfo^, «. depart- ment or line of business, sfcrtig, adj. ready or quick in business. «fii^rcr, same as ^be^ forger. «funbc,/. skill in business, routine; s{unbig, adj. experienced in business. »lo9, adj. free from business, unemployed. »trofler, m. commissioner, agent; chargS d'affaires, consul. «»cr6inbun0,/. business or mercantile connection, •tierfe^r, «». commercial intercourse. »t)ettDaItcr, »ftW« I koeferf t». procurator, [fr. f^afien.] 0ef«ofti9 166 ©efdgma^fe BCf^dftig, adj. {or adv.) busy, occupied, at work, active; ofliciouB. [fr. ©ef^ift.] ©cftl^aftigtcit, /• application to business, activity; officiousness. [fr. gef^iftig.] acf(fidftli(]&, adj. '{or adv.) business-like. [fr. ©efc^aft.] ®tid)am.] ©Cfidmigfcit, /. bashfulness. [fr. gejc^&mig.] ©Cfdporrc, «. -e§. scratching, pawing, [fr. flatten.] ©Cfd^aufel, n. -18. rocking, swinging, [fr. f^aufeln.] Qt\(i)t1)tn, O. intr. \. {only used in third pers.) happen, come to pass, occur, befall, take place, be done; be over and done. eS ift um i^n — , it is all over with him. [ge; and sf^e^en, only in this verb; relat. with fd^iden; Ags. gesceon.] gcfd&cib, -ci&t, -ctt, adj. {or adv.) discreet, judicious, sensible, clever, knowing, nic^t rec^t — , a little cracked. au8 eticaS — werben, understand or see through any- thing, [fr. jcf)etben.] @ef(!^eibf)Cit, -(b)t^cit, /• discretion, clever- ness, prudence, [fr. geft^etb.] ©efd^ette, n. -e8, continual ringing or tink- ling (of bells), [fr. j^eCen.] ©cftfcnf, n. -fe§, -fe. gift, present, donation, [fr. jdjenfen.] ©cfri^crse, «• -c8. joking, [fr. f^erjen.] 1. gcfil^cut = gefc^eit. 2. ^tS^mt, past part, of fc^euen. ®t\6)W.] oeftl^irft. see jcf)icfett. n, -e§. (repeated) ghoving; bowl- der-stone, [fr. jc^ieben.] ecfd^tcbcn, past part, of ft^eiben. ©efd^icben^ett, /• state of separation, divorce- ment, [fr. gef^ieben.] ^Z\as« parf. of fc^reiben, ?^reien, f<^teiten. (Bt\afe.] @cf(^UJa^igfeit,/. loquacity, [fr. gefc^rcSfetg.] geft^Oieige, pres. ind. o/ge=fc^rceigen, used adv'ly {lit'ly, I am silent concerning; hence) to say nothing of, much less. gC'fdbWCigcn, O. intr. {with gen.) pass by in silence, omit mentioning, say nothing of. tr. silence, appease. ©eftftttJdge, n. -eg. (continual) banqueting or rioting, [fr. fcijrcelgen.] gefc^tDicgen, past part, of fc^njetgen and ges fc^rccigen. geff^toinb, -be, adj. {or adv.) swift, speedy, rapid, quick, hidden, without delay. *tnt\Demmen. gefi^tDorett, past part, of fc^rearcn or ^ijxoixtn, which latter see. ©eftfUDuIft, /. -ulitc. swelling, tumor, [fr. fc^jDeUen.l gcft^tiJiilftig, adj. (or adv.) having swellings or tumors, [fr. (Sefc^iBulft.] (Scfd^toiir, n. -reg, -re. sore, ulcer, abscess, boil. [fr. fi^maren.] gefi!^U>iirig, adj. lor adv.) having sores or ulcers etc. [fr. ©ef^iriir.] gefcd^ft, adj. {or adv.) consisting of six parts, etn — eg, a senary or sextette, [fr. fe^g.J gcsfegnen, tr. bless. gcfc^cn, past part, of ^e^en. @cfcU, -fle, m. -en, -en. comrade, companion, fellow; apprentice, journeyman, etn fan* brer — , a fine fellow. @cfellcn : »Io^tt, n. journeyman's wages, sftanb, m. journey- manship. stucifc, adv. as a journeyman. «Hcit, /. journeyman's time or term, [relat. with Baal, 'hall, house'; lit'ly, ' living in the same quarters with one'.] gefetten, tr. associate, ally, join, accompany, [fr. (Sefea.] ©efcttcttfr^aft 168 ficffiettfUg ©Cfeflenffliaft,/. -ten. state of a journeyman ; body of journeymen, [fr. @efeU.] gefelltg, age6er, law- giver, legislator; sgcftung, /. lawgiving. m. field of vision, horizon, sphere of knowledge. sfun&C, /. physiognomy. =mo= ler, smolcrci, same as (sk-ficl^tmalev, =maleret. s^JUUft, m. point of vision or view, aspect, -fimi, m. sense of sight. =tauf(!&ung, /. optic- al deception. =tt)CitC, /. range of the eye. stDinfcl, w. facial angle, sjug, m. feature, lineament. ®end)tcr=f(l^nei&cr, m. one who makes grimaces, [fr. fe^en.J ! gcftebent, adj. (or adv.) septenary, [fr. fiefen.] ^cfiebc, n. -ee. boiling, stewing, [fr. fietsen.] ©cfintS, n. -\ei, -je. molded projection finishing the part to which it is affixed (in ardiilect.), cornice, jutting; mantle-piece, shelf, case (of doors etc.). [fr. ©tm^. ) ©efiltbc, n. -eg. domestics, servants or menials (collect'ly); rabble, [fr. an old sind (Ags. sidh), 'way, journey' (relat. with fenCcn, *8end'), which, with ge= prefixed, meant ' followers on a journey, attendants, train ' ; Ags. gesidhdh.] &t\inM, n. -Ig, -I. rabble, mob, vagabonds. [fr. ©eftnbe.] ©tftngc, n. -e8. (continual or bad) singing. [fr. fingen.] ge^finnen, 0. intr. ]. be minded, intend, purpose, tr. (obsol.) require, hardly used except in past part., Qt\onnen, minded, dis- posed, intending. gefinnt, adj. minded, disposed, intentioned. [fr. ©tnn.] ©cflnnung,/. -gen. state of mind, disposition, intention, opinion, sentiment/ [fr. geftnnen.l ®e»nWf» «• -f^- kindred, kin. [fr. ©tppe.] geftttet, adj. (or adv.) mannered (good or ill); espec'ly well-mannered, polite, well-bred; moral, [fr. ©itte.] ©tffttet^ctt,/. politeness of manners, gentil- ity; morality, [fr. past part, of fittcn.] ©cfittigung, -ttung,/. civilization, [fr. ©itte.] Ocfi^c, n. -eg. (continual! sitting, [fr. fi^en.] ©efbff, «. -ffcg. drinking, carousing, [fr. jaufen.] gefoffcn, Qt^oatn, past part, o/faufcn, faugen. Qt\onntn, past part, o/ftnnen, which see. LEGISLATION. =giiUig, =frdft(g, acfj. having i gcfotten, Ws^ljari. o/fiet>en the validity or power of law, legally sane tioned. «Io^, adj. lawless, anarchical, ille gitimate. smdgig, adj. conforming to law lawful, legitimate. ^tJOrfd^log, m. Isivr proposition, bill. =tt)ibrig, adj. contrary to law, unlawful, illegal, [fr. fe^en, 'set'; lit'ly, ' what is fixed or established.'] Otfc^litl^, adj. (or adv.) lawful, legitimate, [fr. ©ejefe.] @efc^li(!^felt, /. lawfulness, legitimacy, [fr. gefe^li*.! @efe^tbcit,/. sedatenesa, staidness, gravity, soberness, [from past part, of fe^en.] ©efeufi^C, n. -eg. (continual) sighing or groaning, [fr. jeufjen.] 1. &e\\ian, n. -neg, -ne. companion, mate. [fr. 3. ©pan, ' teat, breast ', and relat. tofpSnen: orig'ly, • one sucking the same breast '.] 2. y way of dialogue, sjimmcr, n. parlor, [fr. fpre^en.] ^t\pt'd(ifiQ, adj. {or adv.) talkative, communi- cative ; easily spoken with, affable, sociable, [fr. ©efprac^.] ^ef^jrdtftigfeit,/. talkativeness; afifability, so- ciability, [fr. fleipric^icj.] flcfprdtJ^fom, -ntfcit, same as gefpric^ig, -gfett. •<9efpre(i&e, n. -e^. continual speaking or talking, [fr. fprec^en.] Ocfprcngc, n. -eg. sprinkling, moistening, [fr. fprengen.] Ocfprlngc, n. -c8. (continual) springing or leaping, [fr. fpringen.] ■©cf^jriee, n. -eg. spirting, [fr. fprlfeen.] iflefprorfien, past part. o/fpre*en. '@cfl)ro9f w. -)feg. sprouts or shoots {coUecf- ly.) [fr. ©prop.] flcfproffen, jposi part, of fpriepen. ^cfprubel, «. -Ig. bubbling or gushing, [fr, fprubeln.] flefpningen, past part, of ?pringen. ©et^JUtfe, n. -eg. continual spitting, [fr. fpuden.] sgcffen, O. tr. only in eergeffcn, forget. •(Stftait, n. -eg, -e. shore, bank, [same de- riv'n as 6tab, ©taben.] ®cftalt, /, -ten. (appearance of a thing plac- ed before our eyes: hence) external appear- ance, aspect; gen'ly form, shape, figure, stature, frame, fashion, mien, air. Aoi, adj. formless, shapeless; having no form, immaterial. -|=»crani»crung, /. transfigu- ration. [fr.fleUcn.] •flCftott, adj. (or adv.) having a form, -shaped, [same as ©eftalt.] fiCftottcn, tr. give shape or figure to, form, fashion, rejt. take shape, be formed, turn out. ^cftaltet, formed, shaped, [fr. ©eftalt.] sflCftottlfl, adj. (or adv.) having (such) a form, shaped, [fr. ©ejlalt.] ©cftaltung, /. -gen. forming, shaping, form- ation; shape, form, figure, [fr, geftalten.] ^Cftotnmcl n. -Ig. stammering, [fr. ftams meln.] '©eftampfc, n. -eg. (continual) stamping, [fr, Pampfen.] geftonbcn, past part, of jlc^en and gefte^en. gcftiin&ig, adj. (or adv.) confessing, [fr. ges fte^en.] geftanbtgen, tr. confess, avow, [fr, gejlinbtg.] ©eftiinbni^, n. -ffes, -He. confession, avowal. [fr. past part, of gefteben.] @eflange, «. -eg. poles, stakes or rails (coU lect'ly); enclosure of stakes; horns (of a deer), [fr. ©tange.] ©eftanf, m. -teg, -onfc. stench, stink, [fr, ©tanf.] [ftatten.] geftattftar, adj. (or adv.) xisuovrKBus.. [fr. ge= geftdtten, tr. allow, admit, permit, grant. [fr, ©tatt, 'plaoe', * stead': lit'ly 'give place to'.] gcftottUtft, adj. (or adv.) allowable, [fr. ges flatten.] ©cftottung, /. ALLOWANCE, permission, [fr. geftatten.] Ocftoube, n. -eS. dust. [fr. ©tau6.] @CftOUlie, n. shrubs or bushes (colUct'ly); nest of a hawk. [fr. ©taube.] @CftC, /. -en. gesture, [fr. Fr,] ©cftetf, n. -rfcg, -de. case (for instruments to be stuck into), etui. [fr. ftecfen.] gC'ftC^flt, O. tr. (stand to: i. e.) own up to, acknowledge, confess, avow. rejl. venture, presume, inlr. f. curdle, clot, congeal. @cftein, «. -neg, -ne. stone-work, stones; gems, slunbe, /. mineralogy, [fr, ©tetn.] ©cftcfl, n. -Ucg, -le. stand, frame; pedestal; frame and wheels; stall, entailer, m. wheel- wright. [fr.fteUen.] ©eftepp, -ppe, n. -ppeg. quilting, stitching, [fr. fteppen.] gcftcrig, adj. {or adv.) of yesterday, [fr, ges ftern.] gcftern, adv. yesterday. — -fru^, yesterday morning., gefternt, adj. (or adv.) starred, covered with stars or orders, [fr. ©tern.] Ocfti^el, n. -Ig. (continual) pricking; Jience Jig. sneering, [fr, fti(^eln.] ®efti(f, -de, n, -deg, -de. embroidering, [fr. ftiden.] gcfttcutircn, intr. gesticulate, [fr. Fr,] ©cftieic, n, -eg. dust. [fr. ftteben,] gefttegen, past part, of ftetgen. (iJeftlni, n. -neg, -ne. stars (coUect'ly), constel- lation, asterism, star, sbtcncr, m. wor- shipper of the stars. =fimft, /• astrology. =ftanb, m. position of the stars; constella- tion, [ft. ©tern.] 1. geftimt, adj. (or adv.) starred, starry, [as if past part, of ftirnen, fr, ©tern.] 2. gtftirnt, adj. (or adv.) foreheaded, browed, fronted, [as if past part, of ftirnen. fr. ©time.] @cftirnung, /. -gen. position of stars, con- stellation, [fr, ®e[ttrn.] Qt^totttt, past part, of ftteben. ©eftdficr, n, -rg, (continued) drifting; show- er, drifting (of snow or dust), [fr. ftobern.] gcftot^en, geftotfcn, gcftotjUn, past part. of\ttt c^en, fteden, ftc^len.] OeftS^n. -ne, «. -neg. (continual) groaning. [fr, fiopnen.] ©eftoipcr, n, -rg. stumbling, tottering. [*r. jiolpern.] gcftorfien, past part, of flerben, which see. fic\t0^tn, past part, of ftopen, which see. @cftottcr, n. -rg, stuttering, stammering, [ftv ftottern.] &cfttaudi 170 @etiatievitt ©eftriJlHJ^, n. -d^eS, -c^e. shrubbery, bushes, branches and leaves, thicket, [fr. ©trauc^.] ©cftrcit^cl, n. -Ig, stroking, fondling, [fr. ftretd^eln.J fiCftrcng, -gc, adj. {or adv.) severe, strict, ri- gorous, stern, firm. [fr. ftreng.] ©cftrcit, n. -cuesJ. strening; anything strewn, [fr. ftveuen.] Qtittiditn, past part, of ftreic^en, which see. @Cftritf, -etc, n. -eg. knitting-work, knitting, [fr. ftrttfen.] BCftrig, same as gcflerig. iie\tt\tten, past part, of ftreiten. ©cftrij^, -tfttt, n. -eg. straw, litter, [fr. etrcb.] ©eftrbtn, -ntc, n. -m(e)g. streaming; waters. [fr. ftvomen or ©trom.] ©eftntbel, n. -Ig. bubbling up, boiling; whirlpool, [fr. flruDeln.] &tittut>\>, -p\tt, n. -ppcg, -ppe. brambles, briars, undergrowth, bushes, [fr. ge; and an old struppe, ' rough, prickly shrub ', fr. which also ftruppig.] ®cftii6c, n. -eg. dust. [fr. fiauben.] ©Cftiirf, n. -rfeg, -de. piece of ordnance, can- non, [fr. ©tud.J flCftiim, adj. (or adv.) gentle, quiet, [relat. with fturam; only dialectic, except in uns geftunt.] et^mittn, past part, o/fiinfcn. ©cftiirme, «. -eg. storming, roaring, [fr. fturmen.j @cftut(c), n. -eg. stud, collection of or place for breeding horses. =t)Cn9ft, m. stallion. (fr. ges and an old sluot, same meaning, re- at. to ©tute.] ®t\n(if, n. -d)eg, -c^e. suit, request, demand, supplication, [fr.^uc^en.] ®efu^C, ». -eg. (continual) seeking, [fr. fu^en.] &t\ubtlf n. -Ig. dirty work; daubing, scrawl, [fr. fubcln.] @efuntme, n. -eg. humming, buzzing, [fr. fummcn.] ®efumfc, n. -eg. humming, buzzing, [fr. lumpen.] ©Cfiim^f, n. -fc€, -fc. marshy ground, bog, quagmire, [fr. ©umpf.] ficfunb (gciuntcr, gefunbcp), adj. {or adv.) sound, not ailing or defective, healthy,well ; wholesome, salubrious, salutary. s6run= Men, m. mineral well or waters; water- ing-place. [gc= and fuub, * sound % only in this word.] flCfunbcn, intr. grow sound or healthy, re- cover health, [fr. gefunt).] ©cfunb^cit, /. -ten. soundness or health- iness, health; salubrity, auf Senlanfceg — trtnten, drink to some one's health, toast some one. ©cfuiibtjcttg: somt, n. »ffotn= tniffiott,/. board of health, sanitary board. "WtQttf. regimen, sjjrofie,/. quarantine. r^ntilt, /. fountain of health. =rat^, m. board of health; member of a board of health, stegcl, /. rule of health, rulo of diet, regimen, [fr. gejunb.] gcfuugcn, oefunlen, past part, of fingcn, finten. &ttabtl, n. -Ig. (continued) blaming or cen- suring or carping, [fr. tabeln.] ®ctdfel, n. -Ig, wainscoting, [fr. tifeln.] ©ctaujjcl, n. -Ig. sporting, trifling, play. [fr. tanDeln.l OetanjC, n. -eg, dancing, [fr. tanjen.j @ctoft, w. -teg. (sense of) touch; touching. [fr. taftcn,] ©CtOUfd^e, n. -eg. (repeated) deceiving, [fr. taufc^en.J @etaumel, n. -Ig. (continual) reeling, totter- ing or tumbling, [tr. taumeln.J BCt(^)on, past part, of tt)un. <&tt(if)kx, n. -xi, -ve. assemblage of animals; animal, [fr. S^ier.] @Ct(^)uin. n. -mg, -me. monster, [perhaps re- lat. with Ags, dOm, ' doom ', power '.J @cto6c, n, -es, roaring, din. [fr, toben.] @Ctbn, n. -ng. (continual) sounding or tone. [fr. tonen,] ©Ctbfc {or (Sctofc), n. -eg. roaring, deafening noise, din, crash, [fr. tofen.] Octrobc, n. -eg. trotting, [fr. traben.] QtttaQtw, past part, of tvagen. (*}ctroil)e, same as (Sctieitie. ©ctrom^jcl, n. -Ig. trampling, [fr. trampeln.J ©Cttiinf, n. -teg, -te. drink, beverage, potion, [fr. Stvanf.] flCstroucn, tr. (refl., or with refl. dat.) trust,. venture, dare. ©ctroucr, n. -ig. mourning, [fr. trauern.] ©etriiufci, n. -Ig, (constant) dropping; drops. {collect' ly). [fr. triuteln.] @Ctroumc, n. -eg, dreaming, [fr, traumen,] ©ctrcibe, «. -eg. (constant) urging or driving. [fr. treiben.] ©Ctrcibe, n. -eg. grain, corn, sfiou, m. cultiva- tion of grain, sboben, w. corn-floor, gran- ary, sfu^rc, /. waggon-load of corn. =aiiltc, /. rent paid in corn, sloitb, «. corn-land, corn-growing country. «rct(^, adj. rich or fertile in grain, [fr. tragen: lit'ly, 'what the earth bear.s or produces '.] ^ttXttm, past part, of tvetcn. flctreu, adj. (or adv.) true, faithful, trusty, honest, loyal, [fr. treu : *Ags. getredwe.] flCtreulit!^, adv. truly, faithfully, loyally, [fr. gctreu.] [treu.) ©Ctrcu^cit, /. faithfulness, fidelity, [fr. ge^ ©etricbe, «. -eg. driving, drift, agitation; motive power, machine, [fr, tretben.] Qtttithcn, past part, of treiben, which see. Qtttofitn, past part, of treffen, or of triefen. ©Cttb^Jfct, n. -Ig. (constant) dripping, [fr.. tropfeln.] flctrogcn, past part, of trugen. gctroft, adj. (or adv.) of good cheer, with con- fident hope, trustful, assured, as an interj. cheer up! [fr. gc= and SCroft.] gctriJftcn, rejl. wait with confident hope or patiently, have patience; be solaced; (with, gen.) expect confidently, be confident of. [fr. ge; and troften, but influenced in its meaning by getroft.] ©ettiintmcr, n. -rg. ruins (collect'ly), rubbish, [fr. Stritmnier,] ^tixvmXtn, past part, of trinfen. ©etltmmct, -iimmct, n. -Ig. noise and con- fusion, tumult, bustle, stir, turmoil, [fr. tummeln.] ©eiitittjeit, /. practice, dexterity, [fr. past part, of iiben.] geuben, tr. squander: ohsol. except in Bcr;, ©CBttttcr, m,. -vn or -xi, -rn, god-father; spon- sor; gossip, sf^maui, w. christening least. -i--\t\Xit,pl. sponsors, [fr, ge= and a>atov.] ©coottcnn, /• -nnen. god-mother; gossip, [fr. ©ewatter.] Getiatierfdiaft 171 ©etoi^t ©etiotterfftaft, /. god-fathership or god- mothership, sponsorship; sponsors, [fr. ©etatter.] fletJicrt, adj. divided into four, sqiiared. =mcile, /• square-mile. sja^t, /. square number, [fr. Bier.] ©CDterte, n. -e§, -e. square, tetragon, [fr. cjeptert.] @CttoacI, n. -13, -I. birds or fowls (collect'ly). [fr. ^Jocjel.] OctDOt^^, n. -feg, -fe. anything growing; ve- getable, plant, herb; growing, growth; descendants; excrescence, s^nug, n. green- house. =fun&c, -'lei^xt, /. botany. =rciif», «. vegetable kingdom, [fr. roac^fen.] fletoa^fen, past part, of rcac^jcn, which see. ^cwaff, n. -ffe^. weapons {collect'ly); tusks (of a boar), [fr. 2Saffe.] ^etoaffen, «. -nS, -n. arms, coat of arms, es- cutcheon, [fr. SBaffe.J fietoa^r, adj. (only in comb'n with ruerben): — loetbcn, (with gen. or ace.) be aware of, per- ceive, feel, [relat. with rcal^ren.] (Stto'dttt, f. -ten. surety, warrant, guaranty. >Ietften, tr. warrant, guarantee; steifter, stnonn, -«mnnn, m. voucher, guarantee, siciftung,/. guaranty, granting, allowing, surety. sfd&citl, m. warrant, certificate, [akin with ica^ren.] flCUJOftrcit, tr. be aware of, perceive, see, ob- serve, discover, [fr. fleroa^t!] 1. Jietooftrcn, tr. be surety for, warrant, guar- antee, assure, attest; furnish, afiford; grant, vouchsafe, bestow, [fr. ©eiuS^r.] 2. Qe-\oai)xtn. intr. last, continue. — laffen, let go on as it will, let alone, refrain from interfering with, indulge. ©etna^rf om, TO. -meet ; -me, /. surety, safety; custody, hold. [fr. toa^rcn. ] ©etDti^rflftaft, /. warrant, security, bail. [fr. 1. gerea^ren.] ©cmd^rMltg, /. warranting, granting, afford- ing, [fr. 1. gercatjreu.] iSm'aibt, n. -eg. forest, wood. [fr. 2SaIt».] <3taaU,f. -ten. power, might, authority, dominion, control; force, violence, mit — , with violence, by force, in spite of every- thing, fici) — antbun, constrain one's self. «BetJCr, rn. one giving the power of attorney, constituent. =fut)rcr, »^o6cr, m. holder of power; arbitrator, autocrat; ^ffabcvti, /. exercise of uncontrolled authority, des- potism, sgertf^t, «. criminal Court of justice. sftcrr, m. magistrate; despot; = &crrf(!^nft,/. despotism. =bcrrft!^er,m. despot, 'liiftcni, adj. greedy of power, stoub, m. usurpation. =ril^ter, m. criminal judge, sf^ritt, sftrct(l&, m. violent step or measure. ^fu(^t,/. thirst for power, it^at,/. deed or act of violence; stfjtitcr, m. (f. -tin.) one committing deeds of violence. :^un, rn. forced march, [fr. waltcn; Ags. geweald, gewald.] gettJOltifl, adj. (or adv.) powerful, mighty, potent; violent; big, vast, extreme, mon- strous, [fr. ©cmalt.] ^etDOtttglil!^, same as and from gettattig. octDdltiaen, tr. overpower, subdue, [fr. ®c: wait.] ©etDoUiflunfl,/. overpowering, subduing, [fr, geroittigen.] fietoaltfatn, adj. {or adv.) forcible, violent, [fr. (Sewalt.l ©CtDflttfomc, /. judicial authority, [fr. gcs roaltfam.] @e«)oltfom!eit, /. -ten. violence, [fr. ge» roaltfam.] ©CtDonb, n. -beS, -be or -Snber. garment, vesture, dress, garb; drapery, scarf, [fr. rcinben, 'wind, wrap'.] QCWanbt, past part, o/irenben, which see. @CtDOnbt^cit, /. versatility; dexterity, ac- tivity, [fr. gercanbt.] Qttoav, Octuat etc., rec't spelling for gewa^r etc. ge^toartcn, tr. wait for, look for, expect, intr. (with gen.) attend to. flCttJOrtifl, adj. {or adv.) awaiting, looking for, expectant, attentive, [fr. gerearten.] gctDdrtigen, tr. expect, [fr. gewarttg.] ©ctoaftl^, n. -^c^eS. idle talk, prate, nonsense, [fr. ge= and rcajd^en.] ©cttJoffcr, n. waters, {collect'ly) flood, [fr. SBaffer.] ©ctocfie, n. -c8. weaving, weft, web, texture, tissue, fabric, [fr. rceben.] @Cti)Cbr, n. -rS, -re. weapon of defense, arm, musket, gun. sfcucr, «. discharge of mus- ketry, sgaflerle, /. armory, sgcret^t, a4j. skilled in the use of fire-arms, sftcln, m. flint, [fr. roet)ren.] ©ctoc^ntnfl, /. defence, protection, means of protection, [fr. ire^ren.] ©etoeibc in Gin — , which see. ®mt\t), n. -t)e§, -t)e. horns, antlers, attire. [fr. ge; and an old veihan (Ags.vigan), 'fight': ' fighting gear '.] ©ettJCine, n. -eg. weeping, whining, [fr. wet* nen.] @etoenbe, n. -eS. turning; change or suit of clothes, [fr. tcenben.] (Betotttt, n. -eg, -c. mode of acquisition, trade, craft, profession, industrial pursuit. @ett)ert (rarely &t)nexU, ©eiDcrte): =ou«ftet« lung,/, exhibition of products of industry. 'fluff, m. diligence in industry, assiduity, sfretijeit, /. ft-eedom of trade, sgclb, n. tax paid for a trade, ^fitnbc, /. knowledge or description of industrial arts, technology. "ttdft, n. right or privilege of exercising a trade. str^cilt,m, license to ?)xercise a trade. :f(^tl(e, .A industrial school, technological institution, ^mann, m. tradesman, st^o* tig, adj. industrial. gcwcrtig, adj. (or adv.) industrious, [fr. (SCs rcerbe.] getDerfifont, adj. (or adv.) given to the arts of acquisition of property, engaged in in- dustrial pursuits, industrious, [fr. @es ttjerb.] ©cwerbfamfclt,/. industry, [fr. gewerbfam.] 1. (MclDerf, n. -U%, -U. work, manufactory; trade, guild, [fr. rccrten.] 2. Gctocrf, -fe, m. -fen, -ten. workmen (col- lect'ly). [fr.roerfen.] =gc»ct!er, m. -xi, -x. workman, [fr. 1. ©es werf.] ^t\Ot\tn, past part, o/fcin. ©etoettc, n. -ii. (repeated) betting; wager. [fr. ttjettcn.] getotcl^ett, past part, o/weid^en. @ctotd&t, n. -t8,-tc. weight, heaviness; gra. vity, importance, consequence, sfuitft, =Ic^tC,/. science of the weight of bodies, statics. »I0§, adj. weightless; unimportant. stjoH, adj. weighty, ponderous; fUIl of im« portance. [fr. 1. wtegen.] gCtOtd^tig, adj. {or adv.) weiffhty, heavy, pon- derous; important, [fr, ©eret^t.] ©Ctott^tigfeit,/. weight; importance, [fr. ge^ rcid^tig.] [totecien.] ©CtoiCflC, n. -e6, (repeated) rocking, [fr. 2. ©ctDtcljcr, n. -x§. neighing, [fr. j»ie^crn.] flClDicfcit, past part. o/tt)eifen. ©Ctttib, n. -bee!, game, deer. [fr. SBtlb.] fletotflct, -Qiflt, acy. (or adv.) willing, disposed, [fr. 2Btae.] ©Ctoinimct, n. -I§. confused moving to and iio; swarm, moving or busy throng, [fr. rcimmeln.] ©cttinimcr, n. -r§. whining, moaning, whim- pering, [fr. iDtmmern.] ©cioinJJC, n. -eS. winding, twisting; twisted ornament, wreath; hinges, [fr. loinbeii.] ©Cluinfc, n.-c8. (repeated) winking or beckon- ing, [fr. winfcn.] flCtoinbig, adj. {or adv.) with winding(s). [fr. ©ercinbe.] ©CtDtnn, m. -nnS, -nnc. winning, gaining; gain, profit, advantage; avails, yield, net produce, sbringctlb, adj. yielding profit, lucrative, slog, adj. gainless, unprofitable. 'XCid), adj. profitable, lucrative, '\tttift, f. eagerness for gain, thirst for lucre; =fiiti&ttg, cbdj. greedy of gain, stiofi, adj. profitable, hicrative. [fr. genjinnen.] getoinncn, O. tr. win, gain, obtain, acquire, earn; gain over, prevail on; gain the day, conquer, inlr. obtain advantage, profit. geiBcnnen get»en, give up as conquered, give up, surrender. ®cti)initcr, m. -xi, -x. (/. -rin.) winner, gain- er, [fr. gciBinneu.] ©CUjinnft, m. -te§, -tc. winnings (in games); gain, profit, advantage, [fr. ©«t»inn.] ©etoinnung, /. gaining, [fr. gemtnnen.] ©Ctoinfci, n. -Ig. whining, moaning, [fr. njtnfcln.] ®ctoirtel, n. -IS. whirling; roll (of drums), [fr. iDirbeln.] ©Cttirf, n. -teS. weaving, texture, [fr.tpirfen.] OctDirr, -rrc, «. -neg. confusion, complica- tion, entanglement, [fr. wirren.] ©Cttif^cr, n. -x%. (repeated) whispering, [fr. njtfpern.] flctoilj, adj. (or advi) -sure, assured, certain, confident, undoubting or undoubted, steady, fixed:— certain, some, eon — er $anb, from good authority, [fr. rci^fen.] ©etoiffen, «. -n%. inner knowledge, con- sciousness; CONSCIENCE. fi(^ ein — fiber ctwag ma^cn, make something a matter of conscience, scruple at something. =log, adj. without conscience, unconscientious, unscrupulous. @ctiJiffenS : =fall, m. case of conscience. sfrci^cit, /• freedom of con- science, sfrcuitb, TO. father-confessor. =Icftrc, f. science of cases of conscience, casuistry, sttd^tcr, in. (judge of consciences: hence) juryman. [Ir. tuiffen; inf. ot a verb not otherwise in use.] BCtoiffcn^oft, -tig, adj. (or adw. ) conscientious, scrupulous, [fr. ©enjifjen.] ®ctDifTen^oftigIctt,/.coN8ciENTiousness, scru- pulousness. [fr.geroUfen^aft.] flCtoiffermafien, adv\ in a certain measure or manner, in some' sort, [adverb, gen. pi. of gewiftandaJZa^.] ©etoi^^eit, /. -ten. certainty, surety, [fr. ge; 172 @e$(iubei; geUJt^ild^, adv. certainly, surely, [fr. gewt^.^ ©CttJtttcr. n. -rS, -r. thunder-storm, thunder and lightning. sabtcUcr, m. lightning con- ductor or rod. sJuft, /• sultry air preced- ing a thunderstorm. sfil^ttjcr, ac^.charged with electricity, sultry, sfrl^uuilc, /• sultri- ness preceding a storm, sftangc, /. light- ning-rod. [fr. aOetter.] gctDlttcr^Oft, adj. {or adv.) charged with elec- tricity, electric, [fr. GieiDitter.] ©CtDi^el, n. -Ig. affected witticism, [fr. rci^eln.] gctoi^t, adj. {or adv.) wise by experience, shrewd, [fr. 2Bt^.] gctoofien, past part, of wcBen. ©etDOgc, n. -eji. waving, billowing, [fr. wos gen.] ASfOiO^tn, past part, of 1. wiegcn (njigen), which I see. @ctt)Ogen^cU, /. inclination, affection, friend- ly or favoring disposition, good will. [fr. geiDogen.] gestOO^nen, tr. {or inlr. with gen.) be accustom- ed or wonted to; accustom or make wont. gctDO^nt, (gov'g ace with fcin or rcerben) wont, used, accustomed. gC'tobftncn, tr. accustom, make wonted, inure» habituate. ©etooftn^cit, /• -ten. custom, usage, wont, habit, [fr. gerco^nen.] gctt)bj)nlt^, adj. {or adv.) customary, usual,, ordinary; common-place, [fr. gerc5^nen.} (Sjcttib^nli(!^fcU, /. usualness, commonness, [fr. gett)cl)nU^.] ©ctDO^nung, /. accustoming, habitude, [fr. gerco^nen.] ©CttJOllie, n. -eg, -C. vault, arch; cellar, shop, warehouse. (in comp's sometimes option'ly ©Ctoblb); *(»rtig, adj. vault or arch- like, sftogen, m. arch of a vault, s^fctlcr, m. buttress, pillar (of a vault), sftcilt, m. arch-stone, key-stone, [fr. irolbcn.] ©CUJOlf, -tt, n. -feg, -fe. body of clouds, cloud-mass. [fr. SBoIfe.] gcwbllig, adj. {or adv.) cloudy, [fr. ©e» icoU.] gctiJOn— , gctobn— , rec't spelling for gcwo^nefc. gcujonncn, past part, o/geroinnen. Qmotbtn, past part, of wcrbcn, which see. Qtwotbtn, past part, of toexhea. Qt\aot\cn, past part. o/tt>erfen. &ttOH(ii9, same as (Seread)^. @CtDUt)I, -Ic, n. -Ig. rooting up; turmoil, tumult, bustle; bustling throng. [Ir. (ittonnbtn, past part, ofmnizn, which see. @ewiirgc,n. -eS. throttling, choking, carnage. [fr. iciirgen.] (BctDiirm, -mc, n. -ine§, -me. worms {collect'ly), vermin, [fr. 2Burm.] (Scwiirj, n.-jeg, -je. spice, condiment, relish-, groceries; aromatics. =ttrttg, adj. spicy, aromatic. =flctfd^, n. ragout, s^nltig, adj. spicy, aromatic, sfrdmcr, m. grocer, spicer. ''iMHitn, m. ginger-bread. »tooorc,/. grocery- wares, [fr. iBurjen.] gettJiirS^oft, adj. {or adv.) spicy, aromatic, [fr. ©erciirj.] gctDU^t, past part, ofm^cn. (Bmnt{t), n. -fc8. quarreling, wrangling; quarrel, [fr. janfcn.] (Buanbtt, n.-xS. tarrying, delay, [fr.jau* bcin.] ©ejtttttn 173 &lani ®e^anm, n. straps, reins, bridle, [fr. 3aum.] @ejC(^, -dfe, n. -c^eg. carousing; drinking- bout, [fr. jec^en.] flCiJCfint, adj. {or adv.) divided by tens, deci- mated, [fr. je^n.] ®Ci^c(t, n. -tea, -te. tent; canopy, [fr. 5^ett.] ©cjcrr, -rre, n. -rreg. (continual) pulling. [fr. jerrcn.] ©cjCUfl, n. -ge§, -ge. tools or implements (coUecCly). [fr. ^eug.] @tjiefcr, n. -r^. insects, vermin, sjc^re,/. ENTOMOLOGY, [fr. ^iefev.] ©Cjjie^c, n. -eg. (continual) pulling, [fr. gicl)en.] eesicf)en,pa5: orig'ly ' trib- gllttg, same as gultig. [ute '.] cyimpel, m. -la, -l. bullfinch; simpleton, dunce, [formerly (Rumpel, from an old gumpen, 'jump ' : ' the hopper '. ] fling, pret. ind. o/ge^en. =Blmieit, O. tr. in beginnen, begin. ©inft, -tcr, nt. -te8(-r8). broom (plant), [fr. Lat. genista. \ ©ipfct, m. -U, -I. summit, top, peak, pin- nacle; climax, height, [relnt. with (^iebel.] gipfcin, tr. top, provide with a point, [fr. (i5ipfel.] (Bip§ ^tc, same as ©t)p8 etc. @irflffc, /. -en. giraffe, camelopard. [fr. Arab.] @iro', «. -o'S. endorsement. [Ital.] girrcn, intr. coo. [same as gurren.] gif^cn, intr. same vieaning as and relat. to gafd)en. (Bift^it, same OS ©afcfit. [fr. gifc^cn.] gtffen, tr. estimate by guess. (Sitter, n. -vef, -r. trellis, lattice, grating, railing, ^artig, adj. lattice-like, ibtet!^, n. grate of iron-wire, sfcnftcr, n. lattice-win- dow; window with cross-bars. .(nu6c,/. latticed bower. st^or, n. trellised gate. =ttjiir,/. grated door. »ti)CifC, adv. lattice- like, stijcrf, n. lattice-work, trellis-work, grating, [collect, of 6)vittcv.l gitteril, tr. provide with lattice or grate or cross-bars. [fr. ©ittcr.] (Stttce, in s^anbft^U^, m. kid-glove. [Fr. ' glazed.] gtaclrcn, tr. glaze; freeze, [fr. Fr.] gtabiotorift^, at/;, (or adv.) gladiatorial. manbel,/. -In. glandule, [fr. Lat.] (Slnnbcr,/. -m. slide (on the ice), [relat with (Slanj.] fllrtttbcrn, intr. slide, [fr. GHantcr.] (Slaiijj, m. -ieS. lustre, radiance, brightness ©lans 174 fllcii!^ splendor; glimpse, glance. =forbe, /• bril liant color. =^ouilf^u^, m. kid-glove. ActttV n. patent leather. =lo8, adj. destitute of brilliancy or lustre, not showy, unpre^ tending, ^ntecr, n. sea of splendor: i. e. exceeding splendor, ^^o^jier, «• glazed Saper, -^ttvioU,/. brilliant period, palmy ays. fXtid), adj. rich in splendor, very brilliant. Qtdn^en, intr. shine, glitter, glisten, cast lustre or radiance, tr. make shining, polish, burnish, flloitseitb, brilliant, bright, splendid, [fr. ®lanj.J ®ldnser, m. -r§, -r. polisher, [fr. glinjen.] @Io3, «. -feg, -afer. glass; drinking-glass, tumbler, sarttg, adj. glass-like, vitreous. sfilflfen, n. glass-blowing or making, ^tx^, n. silver-ore. sflefd^irr, n. glass-ware. »^cU, adj. clear as glass, pellucid. =^iittc, J. glass-works. =for«Ue,/. glass coral or bead glazed colored bead, sntfllcr, m. painter on glass, sfc^erbe, /. piece of broken glass ffji^ronlf, TO. cupboard for glasses, sjudcr, m. sugar-candy. fllofcit, tr. glaze, [fr. ®Iae!.] ©tofcr, w. -xi,-x. glazier, ^ortctt,/. glazier's work. [fr. gla^en.] fllfifcrn, orf;. of glass, vitreous; fragile, [fr. gtafl^t, -ifl, odj- (or adv.) like glass, glassy, vitreous, [fr. ®la8.] glaftren, same as glaciren. ©lafu'r,/. glazing, varnish, [fr. glafiren.] @(0tf(!^cr, same as ©letfc^er. 0latt (giattcr, glatteft), adj. (or adv.) smooth, polished, sleek, even; slippery: bald, bare, sttiitftfc,/. smooth-bored gun, fowling-piece, sets, «. smooth ice, glazed frost; scijCll, intr. grow slippery (as smooth ice). =pobeI, m. smoothing-plane. stDC(j, adj. plainly, flat- ly, spnatg, adj. smooth-tongued, insin- uating [E. glad, with much altered mean- ing; prob'ly relat. with gleiten.] ®Iottc, /. smoothness, plainness, evenness, polish, [fr. glatt.] Qldtten, tr. smooth, polish, make even or level, plane, glaze. @tott: =cifcn,n. smooth- ing-iron. =boIj, n. polishing stick, [fr. ©loiter, m. -r§, -r. polisher, burnisher, [fr. giattcn.] ©lott^elt, -nttiflfett, /. same as ©latte. ©Jo^C, /. -en. bald spot (on the head), bald- ness, [relat. with glatt.] glo^ig, adj. (or adv.) bald-pated, bald. [fr. ®la|e.] Qlanbbax, same as glaublic^. ©loutie, -en, TO. -n^i, -en. belief, faith, cre- dence, credit, trust ; creed. &imbcnS {esp'ly of religious belief, creed): lObfoII, m. departure from one's faith, apostasy. sa6= triinnla, adj. deserting one's faith; apostate. sortifel, TO. article of the creed, stiefeitiier, TO. confessor of a religious faith ; sficfennt* nig, TO. confession of faith; creed, sftote, to. missionary, apostle, ibxxihtx, to. brother in faith, fellow-believer, sditltb, to. coveuant. »form, /. form of faith. «frci^ett, /. religious freedom or liberty, sjjcrid^t, n. tribunal for punishing heretics, inquisition, tte^re, /. doctrine of faith, dogma; religious system, slog, adj. unbelieving, skeptical. *opfer,n. victim of or for faith. «^artet, /. religious partyorsect. srit^ter, to. inquisitor. =fotj, to. dogma. sflJ^UJOnner, to. religious enthusiast, fanatic, sfonberltng, to. dissenter, non-con- formist. sUJfrbcr, n. proselyte-maker, pro- pagandist. ^UJutb, /• fanaticism, sjeiige, to. MARTYR, sjiinftelct,/. sectarianism. =su)ang, TO. coercion of faith, intolerance, sjjujcifel, n. religious doubt, skepticism, [fr. glauben: Ags.geleafa.] glttUben, en. @n(e)b, n. -beg, -ter. limb, member; joint, link; file (of soldiers), safine^muufl, /. am- putation of a limn, stno^cn, pi. limbs (collect'ly). sttjcife, adv. in files. @Iicl)er: s6ttn&, wi. ligament, sfiau, m. structure of the limbs, articulation, frame; construc- tion, formation, sfcucr, n. firing by file, sflu^, m. rheumatism. sntanit, m. auto- maton, stater, n. articulator, animal. stDClfC, adv. by joints; by files. «^ucfutig, /. con- vulsive motion in the limbs, convulsion, [old E. lith; for ge4ieb, from an obsol. root meaning • go ', relat. to leiten.] gitcbcrtg, adj. (or adv.) limbed, [fr. pi. of ®lteb.] gitcbcrn, tr. provide with limbs or members, form in joints; form in flies or ranks, [ft. pi. of ©lieb.] glimmcn, O. (or N.) intr. shine dimly, glim- mer, glow, [E. gleaming, gloom.] ©limmcr, m. -t^. faint light, glimmer; mica, [fr. gltmmcn.] gltmmertg, adj. (or adv.) glimmering; mica- ceous, [fr. ©liminev.] glimmcrn, intr. emit a faint light, shine dimly, glimmer, [fr. GJIimmev.] @limi)f, m, -feg. moderation, lenity, indul- gence, [fr. gc= and an old limphan (Ags. limpan), • be moderate '.] glim^)fli(^, adj. (or adv.) moderate, lenient, gentle, indulgent, [fr. ®limpf.] glitfd^, adv. hurry up ! let slide ! [abbr'd imperat. of glitjd^en.] ®litfd), m. -fdjeg, -fc^e. slider, [fr. gtitfc^en.] mime,/, -en. slide, [fr. glitfd;en.] gIitf(ftCU, intr. f. or f). slide, glide, [fr. gteiten.] gUtjtftcrig, -fi^ig, adj. (or adv.) slippery, [fr. glitfc^en.] glitt, pret. ind. o/gletten. gli^ern, intr. glitter, glisten. (SlMitittt, -rflcin, n. little bell. [tr. ©locfe.] ©lode,/, -en. bell; clock; bell-like ornament or excrescence, ©lorfcu: -blume, f. bell- flower, blue-bell, sgcriift, »f)au^, «• belfry, sfd^lag, m. stroke of the bell or clock. =fj)cife, /. bell-metal, sfpicl, n, chime of bells, sjtnbe, f. =ftufjl, m. belfry. =tonfC, stDCiftc, /; christening or benediction of a bell. 5}Ci(!^cn, n. bell-signal, sjic^rr, m. bell- ringer; bell-pull, [Through L. Lat. c/occa, from O. H. G. cloccon, • strike '; Ags. clucge.\ ©lorfcnift, m. -tg, -ten. chimer. [fr. ®lo(fe.] ®lijtfncr, m. -rg, -r. bell-ringer; sexton, [fr. ©lode.] glomm, pret. ind. o/gltmmen, @IO'ric, /. -ten. glory; halo. ^Ux-xtxd), adj. glorious. =ti)itr&tg, adj. worthy of glory, glorious, illustrious, [fr. Lat.] Oloffa'r, n. -rg, -re; -rium, «. -m'g, -rien. glos- sary, [fr. Lat.] @IO|TC,/. -en. gloss; comment, [fr. Lat.] glofftren, tr. gloss; comment upon. gio^en, intr. stare, goggle, ©lo^sauge, n. Blo^ctt 176 eott goggle-eye, large staring eye; i'dUQlQ, adj. goggle-eyed, [see flo^en.] ©liitf {rarely ©liirfc), n. -(fc8. luck, fortune, Lap; good fortune, happiness, prosperity, success. — iDunft^en, give joy, congratu- late, felicitate. — auf, — ju, good fortune ! good speed ! sfirtttflCUb, adj. bringing hap- piness or prosperity, felicitous, fortunate =fClig, adj. highly blessed, blissful, full cf joy; sfcligfcit,/. blissfulness, intense hap- piness, rapture. sUJUnft!^, »i. felicitation, congratulation. sti)itnf(!^en, tr. felicitate, congratulate: espec'ly as noun, same as ©liirfs njunji^, or as part, ^toiinfl^cnb, felicitating, congratulating; stDUllfi^ung,/. felicitation, congratulation. @tli(f5: =botc, m. messenger of good ti- dings; =6otf(^nft, /. happy or glad tidings. 'Qdbt,/. gin of fortune, slinb, «• child or favorite of fortune. s))il;{, m. upstart. tVlU ttK, m. fortune-hunter, adventurer, ^fpiel, n. game of hazard, sftnni), m, state of hap- piness, prosperous state, sitritc, /• For- tune's urn. =tt)aftn, m. imaginary happi- ness, [fr. ge=Iiicf ; perhaps relat. with locfen.] ®tuife, /. -en. clucking-hen. (Blutt: 'fftnnt, f. same, [imitative word.] flluden, tntr. cluck, [fr. ©lurfe.] Jtiirfcn, intr. f. or ^. with dat. (in third pers. only), turn out well or successfully or luckily, succeed, prosper. e§ glucft mtr, I succeed, [fr. ©lurf.] fliirfttd^, adj. {or adv.) fortunate, lucky, happy, successful, prosperous; auspicious, [fr. mud.] Jlurffcn, intr. cluck; hiccough, [fr. (Slurfc] ©tii^C, -f)unQ,f. glowing, state of being red- hot, [fr. gluten.] fllii^ett, intr. glow rvvith heat or light), be incandescent; hence be inflamed or ardent, glow (with passion), burn. tr. make glow- ing or red-hot, anneal. 0lul^cnJ), glowing, red-hot; ardent, fiery. (Sliif): »^i^C,/. glow- ing heat. stDCin, TO. mulled wine. sOfcn, TO. furnace for heating red hot. &lnt{t)),f.-t{b)cn. glowing fire or heat, flame; ardor, passion, [fr. glii^'cn.] ®nabt,f. -en. grace, favor, kindness, clemen- cy, mercy, pardon; as a title, grace, lord- ship, honor, auf — unb Ungnate, at diss cretion. 6ro. — n, n. your grace or honor, ©nobcn: «6Ub, n. wonder-working image, slirob, n. bread of mercy or favor, scanty allowance, sbunb, to. covenant of grace. =gc$oU, TO. rgclb, n. pension, ^ja^r, n. year of grace (first year after the death of an official, when his family continue to re- ceive his pay). =ftnb, n. child of adoption. =loI)n, TO. gratification, srcid^, adj. rich in grace, merciful : noun, n. kingdom of grace, sfolb, to. pension. sftO^, rn. coup DE GRACE, finishing stroke. =tafcl, /. 'ti^df, TO. holy table, communion. sfloU, eidj. merciful. «lDO^t, election of grace, predestination. =lDtrfim(J,/. work of divine grace, [fr. ge= and nabe, which possibly relat. with niebev, 'low, nether ' : ©nabe, • bending down or inclining graciously '.] gnabcn, intr. be gracious, [fr. ®nabe.] gntibio, adj. {or adv.) gracious, clement, mer- ciful, propitious; used in address as sign of high respect : thus, gnftbtge grau. [fr. ®nabc.] gndbtoUd^, same as and from gnabig. ©neifii, TO. -^e«. gneiss. gttciftifl, adj. containing gneiss, [fr. ®nci^.} ©ncift, TO. -tc§, -te. spark. ©nont, TO. -men, -men. gnome, [fr. Fr.] ©noftifcr, to. -r8, -r. Gnostic, [fr. Gr.] @noftici6mu?, to. Gnosticism. gnoftifrft, adj. {or adv.) pertaining to the Gnostics, gnostic. @nu, TO. -u'^. -u8. gnu, horned horse. [South African name.] Bltun, abbrev'n o/gcnug. (J}niiflC, oniiflC'tf abbrev'ns o/®enugc, gcniigen. ©bifclfjoljn, TO. -wi^, -abne. house-cock, rooster, [fr. ©otfcl = ®iictel, which see, and. Sia\)\\.] ^Q^t,pret. ind. o/gi^ren. (^otb, n. -be§. gold, santmcr, to. gold-ham- nier, yellow-hammer. =omfcI, /. golden oriole, sarbcit, /• gold work, goldsmith's, work, sarttn, adj. like gold, golden. =bIott^ fbtiittC^cn, n. leaf-gold, sbrui!^, to. gold-mine, sfur^^, TO. yellow-dun horse, sfiiljrcub, adj. AURIFEROUS. 'QtHW, TO. quantity of gold in a body; intrinsic value in gold, jge^ ftitft, adj. embroidered with gold thread. s^U^nt^Clt, n. s^a^n, to. golden pheasant* '\)d\))x6itn, ;^0l)nlCtn, n. yellow anemone, slouter, adj. pure as gold. »mo^cr, TO. gold- maker, alchymist. •frftaunt, tot. gold-leaf, tinsel, leaf-brass. 'ft^tnfl, to. gold-leaf, sffftnitt, TO. gilt-edge. =fo^n, TO. darling son, =ftOff, TO. stuff worked of silk and gold, brocade. =tt)0lf, m. jackal, sjic^cr, to. gold- wire drawer. I- flOlbcn, adj. golden, gilt. [fr. ®oIb. 1 2. flolbcn, tr. make golden, [fr. ©olb.j iJOlbig, adj. same as golben. @Olf, TO. -feg, -fe. gulf. [fr. Fr.] ©oUcr, same as KoUer. gblicn, tr. geld. flbltc, pret. subj. of getten. Oonbcl, /. -In. gondola, sfii^rcr, =ft^lffer, to. gondolier, [fr. Ital.] ©onbcUer, -bolicr, to. -r§, -r. gondolier. -^onnttPret. subj. of iginnen. (jbnncit, tr. grant willingly, not grudge, sea without envy or displeasure; grant, bestow, [fr. ge; and obsol. unnan (Ags. unnan)^ •grant'.] ©bttncr, TO. -v6, -v. (/. -rin.) favorer, well- wisher, patron, [fr. gonnen.] flbnitcr^nft, -X'l\(ii, adj. {or adv.) favoring, patronizing, [fr. ©onner.] ©bnncrff^aft, /. patronage, [fr. ®onner.] ®'6pcl, TO. -l>5, -I. winch, lever. QOff, pret. ind. of gic^en. @o9=, (from gie^cn) in =ftcitt, to. gutter-stone, sink. ©Offe, /• -e«. gutter, sewer, drain, [fr. gte^en.] ®ot(t))c, TO. -ctt, -en. Goth. not(l))i|"£^, adj. {or adv.) gothic. [fr. ©otfie.} (Sott, TO. -ttcg, -ottev. god;' God. — bcfotjlen, ADIEU 1 farewell 1 — bemaf)ve, God forbid J mit — , with God's aid or favor, and God be with you. scrgcbcn, ad^. resigned to the will of God. egefddtg, adj. pleasing in the sight of God. slog, adj. godless, ungodly, wicked. =feUg, adj. godly, devout, right- eous, stiergcffcn, adj. forgetful of God, god- less, impious, wicked. sOerfb^lter, m. Be. deemer. Savior. &oii 177 @«(titfett @0ttc8: -adtt, m. (God's acre or field: i.^e.) burial-ground, cemetery, church-yard, sbicnft, m. divine service, worship. =fa^rt, /. pilgrimage. =friebc, m. peace of God; ' God's peace ' (cessation of hostilities at certain times), sfurt^t,/. fearof God, piety; sfiirtfttifl, alj. fearing God, pious, jgclctjrt, adj. versed in divinity or theology, theo- logical; sflctetjrtljcU, /. THEOLOGY. =tjnitS, n. house of God, temple, cloister, sloftcit, m. stobc, /. poor-box. =Idftcrcr, m. blas- phemer. =ldflcrn, n. =laftcnmfl,/. blasphemy, sacrilege, sljiugncr, m. denier of a God, atheist. =liiufluunfl, /. denying God, athe- ism, slc^rc,/. THEOLOGY, iloljtl, m. God's blessing, ^rc'ld), n. kingdom of God; the- ocracy, stift^, rn. communion table, suets flCffcn, etc. same as gottuerc^cncn, etc. Obttcr : ^dJjnUtf), adj. godlike, divine. =6il&, n. godlike image, divine form, sfilirf, m. look of the gods; godlike look, sbotc, m. messenger of the gods. ^tiidjUxn^,/. mytho- logy, sbicncr, worshiper of gods, poly- theist. =bienft, m. worship of (several) gods, polytheism, .fcft, n. feast of the gods. =flc= flfilei^t, n. divine race, sgcftott, /. divine form. «Ict)rc,/. mythology. »fpcifc,/. food of the gods; ambrosia. =ftunbc, f. divine hour, hour of bliss. =trnnf, n. drink of the gods; nectar. ;l»ort, n. decision of the gods, oracle. •fldttcrci,/. having (such or so many) gods, -THEISM. [fr. pi. of (Sk^tt.] ©ijttcrftftoft, -rt(l))um, n.gmia {collect' ly); divine nature or essence, [fr. jjl. of (Sett.] ®Ottfrieb, m. -ii. Godfrey, [fr. (Soft and griebe.] ®Ottf)cit, /. -ten. godhead, divinity, deity. [fr. ®ott.] ©Ottitt,/. -nnen. proddess. [fr. ©ott.] fl({ttlt(b, adj. (or adv.) god>like, divine; godly. [fr. 0ott.] ©dttlid^feit, /. divinity, godliness, [fr. gotts lic^.] @0ttlic6, m. -63. Theophilus. [fr. ©ott and \kb.] flOttlob, interj. thank God I praise to God 1 [for (Sott (dat.) fet 2eb, ' to God be praise '.] @b^e, m. -en, -en. idol, false god. (JJdf^cn : sbUb, n. idol, sblcncr, m. idolater; sbtcuft, m. idolatry. *OlJfcr, n. idolatrous sarrifice. [in old Germ, goz, from gie^en, ' cast (in a mould)': 'moulded image'.] fgd^cn, only in erjjc^jcn. [causat. of sgeffcn, 'get^] ©oiwcrna'nte,/. -en. governess. [Fr.] ©OUtierucu'i', m. -xi, -re. governor. [Fr.] ©rob, n. -bc3, -iber. grave, tomb, se- pulchre; ruin, utter misery. »nl)nli(]^, adj. sepulchral, sgeriift, n. funeral decoration sarcophagus. »flcfan(|, rn. funeral song, dirge. sflCUJOtbe, n. tomb, sepulchre, sbiiflet, m. hillock of the dead; sepulchral mound, tumulus, barrow. s!tctb,«. winding-sheet, slieb, n. same a^ =gefang. *mabl or -mal, n sepulchral monument, grave-stone, se- pulchre, srcbe, /. funeral discourse or sermon. »fd)rtft,/. epitaph. »ftdtte, ^ftcllc, /. burying place, grave, tomb. »tuC^, n. shroud, winding-sheet. @rabc^: =buntcl,n. gloominess or darkness of the grave. tnaiSit, f. night of the grave, darlmess of the tomb, sftiilc, /. repose of the grave, perfect quiet, sftimmc, /. se- pulchral voice, [fr. graben.] grabcii, O. Ir. dig, grub; grave, carve. (Srab t ^frfiaufct,/. shovel (for digging). :\reu'no/gera:c. =grabtg, rtint in a boundary line; extreme point. *f(^eUie, /. boundary. =tt)C]^r(f), /. barrier, turnpike, ^jcit^cn, n. landmark. Orcnjeu : *lo9, cudj- boundless, infinite, [fr. Russian.] Qrenjen, intr. (with an) extend the limits (to), border (upon), be contiguous (to), tr. bor- der, limit, [fr. (Srcnje.] ©rcnjer, m. -xi, -r. (/. -rtju) borderer, [fr. ©renje.] 0rct(^)c, /. abbrev'n of aKargaret^a, Mar- garet. ®rct(^)ll^cn, diminut. of ®tctc. ©rcuel, fltculid^, tame as ®rauel, gtiulicb. @ricb3, m. -je^, -fe. core of fruit. @ric(^e, nt. -en, -en. Greek, inhabitant of Greece. -n=lon&, n. Greece, [fr. Lat.] ®rie(l^cntf)um, «. peculiarity of the Greeks. [fr. ©rted^c.] 0ric(5in, /. -nnen. Greek or Grecian woman, [fr. ®ned?e.] grict^tfi^, adj. (or adv.) Grecian, Greek, [fr. ©rie^c.] &xit9, rn. -je8. coarse sand, gravel; grit, groats, sfitel, m. gruel of groats. ^Icaut, n. wild mint. [fr. an old griezen, ' grind '.] Brief dig, adj. (or adv.) sandy; grisly; contain- ing groats, [fr. @rie8.] grtcfcln, intr. fall in pieces, crumble, tr. break into pieces, crumble, grind, [fr. ®rie^.] Briertfl, -td^t, ac{j. (or adv.) gravelly, gritty. [fr. ©rie^.] @riedgram, m. -me§, -me. irascibility, morose- ness; grumbler, [fr. an old gris (E. grist), « grinding of teeth ', and ©ram.] gric^gramen, intr. be morose or splenetic, fret. [fr. ©rieSgram.] fltie^gramtf*, -mi\^ grand-parents. ;cnfcl, m. great-grandson; scnfclin, /. great-grand- daughter, ifiirft, n. grand duke (sovereign prince in Russia), sgcftttltig, adj. of large frame, gigantic, colossal. sgctDCrt), sgctDCrf, n. wholesale trade, fabric, manufacture. sgctoiAt, n. gross weight. =^oilbei, m. whole- sale business; s^dnbtcr, m. wholesale merchant, ^ftcrrlil!^, adj- pertaining to a grand seignior, most excellent. s^Ctpg, adj. large-hearted, magnanimous, generous, j^erjog, m. grand-duke; s^ctijogln,/. grand duchess; s^crjogU^, a«?7. grand-ducal; s^cr« jogt^um, n. grand duchy, sjdljrig, 043. of age. sfmb, n. grand-child. =mbgenb, adj. high and mighty. =mut(^),/. high or noble spirit, MAONANiMiTY, gcuerosity; smiit(b)ig, adj. of lofty spirit, magnanimous, generous. =muttct, /• grand-mother; ^mitttCtUt^, adj. of or by a grandmother, slicffc, m. grand fltolf 180 ©Jntttb nephcTr. =ni(I)tc,/. grand-niece. *^)ro^Icr, m. braggart, ;ftnn etc., same as ?mutb etc. sfO^n, m. grand-son. «f))rc^cr, m. big talker, boaster, swaggerer; i^pti(t)tXl\iti, adj. boast- ful, swaggering, grandiloquent. ttt)at, J', noble achievement or feat. stfiucr, m,. swaggerer, boaster, stimuli, m. bragging. 'todftet,/. grand-daughter. sOater, m. grand- father, grand-sire; in'dtexlid), of or by one's grand-father. ^OOflt, m. high bailiff, provost marshal. [E. great; also through the Fr. etc. gross.] 'Grb^C, /. -en. greatness, largeness, magni- tude, vastness, size, dimension; (mathem.) magnitude, quantity. (iJrbOcn : =forfr^cr, m. mathematician. ^Ut)tt,f. science of quan- tity, mathematics, [fr. grop.] tSroffclficerc,/. -en. gooseberry, [fr. Fr. gro- seille (Germ. £rau)el in iJvaufcIbecrc), and a3eere.] ^ro^cnt^eUS, adv. in groat part, mainly, for the most part. [adv. geuit. of grc| and Stl^etl.] flrogftaft, adj. (or adv.) powerful, [fr. gro^.] ^roglmjtigfcit,/. power, [fr. gro^^aft.] (3ro|6cit,/. greatness, nobleness, [fr. gro^.] flrd^li^, adj. {or adv.) rather great or large [fr. gvc^.] flrdjjtcntfictW, adv. for the greatest or most part, mostly, [adv. genit. of the superlat of gro^and S^cil.] i^XOi, m. -tc8, -te. groat (north Germ. coin), ffr. the low Germ, form of grc^; comp. @ro= flrotc^r, adj. {or adv.) grotesque, [fr. Fr.] 4ST0ttitt, f. -en. jgrotesque. -n^tiinjcr, «i. comic dancer. @rotte, /. -en. grotto. -n=orbcU,/. -n^tncrf, n. grotto-work, grotto-like structure; shell- work. [Fr.] flnift, jrret. ind. of graven. ©riifir^cn, n. -n§, -n. little cavity or hole; dimple, [fr. ©rube.] fir main sup- port, basis, srcttjt, n. right derived from the possession of property; fundamental law. txittftnm, /• primitive direction or tendency. =ri^, to. first sketch, outline, sfa^, m. fundamental rule or maxim, prin- ciple, axiom; rfo^Iir:^, adj. based on prin- ciple, sft^o^, TO. ground-rent, land-tax. sfd&Ulii,/. mortgage upon land, sf^jrut!^, to. text, sftcin, TO. ground- or corner-stone, sftcucr, TO. ground-rent, land-tax. sftimme, /. bass-voice, sftoff, to. elementary matter, element. =ftiid, n. ground-property, real estate; essential part. «ftjI6e, /. radical syllable. ;ton, to. fundamental tone; key- note, soermdgcn, «. landed property; pri- mitive force. sOcrfl^tCbcn, adj. radically different. itoefCtt, n. primary essence (of a thing); being of beings. »tDOrt, n. radical word. sjlO^L /. cardinal number; unit. 'itt)tttt, TO. land-tithe. sjinS, m. ground* ®ntnb 181 Qut rent, sjttg, m. ground-line or featura (of a thing), main outline, outline, charac- teristic. ©runbcl,/. -In. foundling (fish keeping at the bottom of the water), [fr. (Srunt.] fitiinben, tr. lay the foundation of, ground, bottom, found, establish; lay the ground- color; seek the bottom, sound, fathom. refl. be founded, rest. flCflriinbet, grounded, founded, authentic, [fr. ©runb.] ©riinber. m. -vS, -r. founder, [fr. grunben.] gtUnbtitfl, o4J- (or adv.) going to the bottom, deep, thorough, penetrating, radical; vrell- grounded, fundamental, solid, [fr. ®ruub.] ©runbitdlfeit,/. thoroughness, profoundness, penetration, depth; state of being well- grounded, solidity, [fr. gruntlid).] ^tiinbuttfl,/. foundation, establishment, [fr. grunben.J flriintin, intr. begin to grow green, [fr. gtuncn.] Oriine,/. greenness, verdure, [fr. flrun.] ^riincn, intr. grow green, be green or ver- dant; thrive, prosper, griincnb, verdant, flourishing in green, [fr. jjtun.] grilHlicf), a/lj. (or adv.) greenish, [fr. grun.] nrunjeii, intr. grunt. ©ruflpc, /. -en. group, cluster. -n=tDelfc, adv. groupnise, by groups or clusters, [fr. Fr.] fln^jpen, -<)»tten, tr. group, bring together, cluster. [fiL. 6huppc.] '&XU9, m. rubbish, garble, sometimes for . @ru^. firufetn, intr, impers. cause shuddefing, in- spire terror, [same as graujen.] ®ru^, wi. -)>S, -uife. greeting, salutation, salute, polite attention. griiljcn, tr. greet, salute, pay one's compli- ments to, bow or curtsey to. 4affcn, send one's compliments to. [fr. ©ru^.] ©riitJC,/. groats, grit; brain (from its appear- and), ©ritfi: 'bte't, m. gruel made of groats, water-gruel, -topf, tn. dull fellow, simple- ton; stdpfig, adj. dull-headed, [fr. an old griezen, 'grind '; relat. to @ricS.] ^Urfcn, intr. peep, look curiously, pry. (Surf: »OUfle,n. prying eye, peeper; sparkler. =fo» ftcil, wi. raree-show. sIotl&,n. peep-hole. »ro^r, n. optic tube, telescope. ®iirfc(, m. -Id, -I. house-cock, rooster. [Ags. cocc] (Sudtt, m. -tS, -v. (/. -rltt.) peeper; eye-glass, [fr. gucfcn.] (Surfgurf, same as Sindnl. yorlt of cast metal, [fr. gic^en.] ®Uftll&cn, n. diminut. of ?fugufte. gut, adj. (or adv.) good, desirable, proper, ex- cellent; virtuous, benevolent, kind; clever, skilful, adv. well. — cr "Dtnge jcin, beof good cheer. t:n — en, in a friendly manner, amicably, jii — c ^alten, excuse, pardon. in — ^aben, have at one's benefit, have a talance in one's favor, etirag — ac^ten, deem something to be well; hence be of opinion, eg ift j^on — , it is enough now. — fiir etnjaS fagen, be security for some- thing. — fein (with dat.), be well-disposed toward, wish well to, be fond of, like, love. ©tc ^aben — reben, it is very well for you to talk. — fein laffen, let pass, not mind, be content with, ju — e tf)un, see jugutctbun. in mmy comp's: as iaiftetl, n. (lit. estimat- ing as good, judgment as to value: Aence) approbation; gen'ly simply estimation, judgment, opinion; advice, ^ortig. a^j' good-natured, mild. ^ficfinbCU, n. good health: approbation, pleasure, discretion. =benfenb, adj. well-disposed, good-meaning. «bunfcn, «. same as =a(^ten. »cbct, m. chas- selas (sort of grape). sfinbCU, n. approba- tion, pleasure; also simply estimation, opinion, s^aitti, n. balance in favor, sum fitll 182 $a«fet due. =^ct#cn, «.. approbation, approval, consent. =fogen, n. ^fogung, /. security, re- pponsibility; =fogcr, sflirci^cr, m. surety, bail, bondsman. =t^flt, /. deed of kindness, charity, benefit; stealer, m. benefactor; ft^dtig, adj. doinggood, beneficent, chari- table; st^atigfeit, /. beneficence, charity. stDtQig, adj. of good or free will, voluntary; ■willing, complaisant, obliging. ®Ut, n. -tii, -liter, good thing, property, pos- session, goods {inpl.); estate. @utg : sbcfit5cr, =ftcrr, m. proprietor of an estate, lord of a manor. =^crrfr!^aft, /. pos- session of an estate, manorship; lord and lady of the manor. ©liter: 'onfi^Iag, m. valuation of goods, sficft^cr, Tfi. possessor of landed property, s^anbel, tn. real-estate business, stoagctt, wi. baggage waggon or car, freight-car. sjug, m. goods or freight- train, [fr. gut.] ©iitC,/. goodness, kindness; good quality, purity, l^aben ©ie tie — , have the kindness, be so kind, ttt ber — , by kindness, ami- cably, [fr. gut.] ©iittl^cn, n. -ng, -n. small estate, [ft*. (Sut.] @ut^ett, /. -ten. gooduesa, kindness, [fr. flut.] giittg, adj. (or adv.) good, kind, kindhearted. benign, gracious, indulgent, [fr. qut.] ©Utiflfcit,/. -ten. kindness, benignity, sweet- ness, charity, [fr. giitig.] fliitnt!^, adj. (or adv.) amicable, friendly, fi^ — t^un, indulge one's self, do what suits one. — beilcgen, settle amicably, [fr. gut.] ©Ijmnoflo't : incomp's, as =btrcctor, m. direc- tor or principal of a gymnasium (high- school). tUtfXtt, TO. teacher in gymnasium: etc. etc. [fr. Lat. Gr.] ©Ijntnafia'fl, m. -ten, -ten. student in a gym- nasium (high-school), [fr. Lat. Gr.] ©^mnn'fium, n. -m§, -ten. gymnasium (col- legiate school,preparing for the university), [fr. Lat. Gr.] ©tjntnttfttf,/. gymnastics. gtjmnaftifd^, adj. (or adv.) gymnastic. (ijljmnotc, TO. -en, -en. electrical eel, gymnote. [fr. Gr.] (Stipi, TO. -fc§, -fc. gypsum, plaster of Paris, stucco, softbrurf, TO. plaster-cast. santiJWrf, TO. plastering. =&crfc, /. stucco-ceiling. =molcrct, /. painting (on a freshly laid stucco-ground, i. e.) in fresco, [fr. Lat.] g^^fCIl, tr. plaster, [fr. ©^pg.] &t)p\tv, m, 'tS, -r. plasterer, [fr. g^pfen.] ^a, tnterj. ha ! tacg, TO. -g3. Hague (city in Holland). aat, n. -rcg, -ve. hair (colkct'ly or singly); filament; nap. urn cin — , within a hair's breadth, auf'^ — , exactly, ^nrtieit, /. hair- work; ornamental hair. sbttU, to. dressed hair; head-dress, sbccre, /. raspberry, sbctt, n. hair-mattress, scijcn, ". curling-iron, efafcr, /. filament, sfcin, adj. fine as a hair, capillary; subtile, sgeftim, «. comet, sl^flube, /. hair-cap, periwig, sftcin, adj. to a hair, to a nicety. =frang, to. clerical tonsure. fft'dttSUt, TO. hair-dresser, slo^, adj. hair- less. 'pVll^, TO. hair-dress, sf^arf, adj. very sharp or subtile, sfcj^lcifc, /. braid of or bow for the hair, sftcm, to. comet, sjojjf, TO. cue, pig-tail, braid of hair. 1. ifaavcn, adj. (or adv.) made of hair, hair-, -haired, [fr. §aar.] 2. tfdtttttt, intr. shed the hair. inir. scrape off the hair. [fr. §aor.] Ifaaxiii^t, -tg, adj. (or adv.) like hair, haired, hairy, villose. [fr. §aar.] ^OttrtgfcU, /. hairiness, [fr. :^aarig.] ^obe, /. (what one has: t. e.) property, possession, fortune; hold, handle, fal^s tenfce — , movable property, movables, liegcnbe —, immovable property, ^abi »gicr, /. covetousness, avarice, greediness; egic* rig, adj. covetous, greedy. -fctig, adj. wealthy; sfcUgfcit, /. wealth, fortune, pro- perty, sfutbt, /. etc. same as =gtcr. /or ^obc* in comp's, see ^abcn. [fr. :^abcn.] ffattn, (irreg.) tr. hare, possess, hold in keeping : as auxiliary have, with j i and an infinit. have to, be under obligation to. gem or lieb — , like, love, jum SBeften — , make a fool of, play tricks upon, mock, auf fic^ — , be of consequence, e^ 2Bort — , own It. 5yZad^ft^t — , make allowance, be indulgent, notl^ig — , be in need of, want. 6obc : =ban(, to. expression of thanks, thanks, ^nidbt^, to. penniless fellow, ^rcilbt, TO. (one always insisting on being ia the right: hence) headstrong or dogmatical per- son; disputer. sbubcr, TO. -v§, -r. (/.-rin.) haver, holder, possessor, [fr. ^ben.] ^ttbcr etc. same as §afer etc. ^abcrei, /. state of having or holding; greed of possessing, [fr. l^abcr.] sbobcrifi:^, adj. (or adv.) having; desirous of having, [fr. l^abcr.] IjObbaft, adj. having possession, possessed. (usually with a genit. and ttierbcn.) ciner Badji — wjerben, become possessed of a thing, obtain possession of or seize a thing, [fr. jpabe.] ^af>t\(f), n. Abyssinia. ^abiri^t, m. -k^, -tc. hawlt. -34nfeln, pL the Azores. ^abf^oft, /. property, wealth, fortune, [fr. fitted,/. -In. awn. ^orf, TO. -cfeg, -cfc. hack or stroke (with an axe etc.). sbonl, /. >btl}d> to. chopping block. sBrctt, ». chopping board. 'Uti\if), n. minced meat. [fr. ^acfen.] 1. ^adt, f. -en. hatchet; pick-axe, hack; mattock, hoe. [fr. ^arfen; E.7tateAe^ through Fr. from same word.] 2. $)adt, f. -en. heel (of a shoe). Ifadttt, tr. hack, chop, hash; pick, hoe, grub up. tflrfcr, TO. -r§, -r. chopper etc. [fr. ^adcn.] Stfcrling, to. -g§. chopped straw. [fr« bacfcn.] ^M\tl, n. -U. chopped straw, [fr. ^acfea.] dabel 183 lialb ^abtl, f. -In. bunch of ears (of corn). 1. $obcr, m. -rS. contention, strife, quarrel, brawl. sfUl^t, /• quarrelsome disposition; sfud^tig, adj. ' contentious, quarrelsome, [relat. to Ags. headliu, ' battle '.] 2. jailer, m. -r§, -rn. rag, tatter, clout. ^flJ)Crer,'m. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) quarreler, brawl- er, [fr ^abern.] ^Ober^oft, -tig, er.] 1. ^ofcn. m. -nS, -afen. haven, harbor, port. sa6(|nbc, /. port-duties. =bomm, rn. pier, acbu^r, /. --Qtiti, n. port-duties. slCUC^tC, /. beacon, sott, =})lo^, m. place or town hav- ing a haven, [fr. Dutch, but relat. to ^abeii in its old sense of ' keep '.] 2. ^afcn, n». -n6, -&fcn. pot, vessel, jug. [prob'ly relat. with 1. fiafen.] ^flfcr, tn. -r8. oats. sDOU. m. growing of oats. =titftcl, /. field-thistle. sfaftcit, m. «fiftC, /. oat-bin. sfj^lcini, »fctm, m. water- gruel. :fm)pc, /. =traitf, n. oat-meal soup. ^Qff, n. -ffcg, -f|c. inland sea, gulf. [fr. low Germ., and relat. to §afcn and Ags. heaf, *sea'.] $afner, m. -rS, -r. potter, sarbcit, /• potter's ware, ••erbc, /. potter's clay, sfel^eibc, /. potter'8 wheel, [fr. 2, jpafen.] 1. ^flft, /. -ten. keeping, custody, prison. »6cfe^t, sbtief, m. warrant of arrest, [same as 2. §aft.] 2. $0ft, m. -tc8, -te. hold, keeping hold; means of holding, clasp, brace, rivet; crotchet, [perhaps relat. with ^a6cn or indirectly with Lat. caper e; Ags. hcBft.] 3. ^aft, n. (or m.) -teg, -te. day-fly, ephemera. •^Oft, SMj^, formerly a/Jj. caught, fettered, possessed, [akin to 1. 2. §aft.] Soft etc. same as §eft etc. faften, in tina. rfticfcl, TO. half-boot, Wellington- boot, sftrttui^, m. undershrub. strnucr, /. half mourning, ttitii, half-verse, hemi- stich. slDifferci, /. superficial knowledge, fiolbc, /. -en. half, moiety ; side. [ir. 1. l^olbcn, tr. haWe, bisect, [fr. f^alb.] 2. ^allien, -er, prep, (with preced. gen.) on account of, because of, for the sake of. [fr. $iatb1)tit, f. state of being but half done, in- completeness, superficiality, [fr. l^alb.] l^olbircn, tr. halve, bisect, [fr. i)alb.] ^Olfiling, TO. -geg, -ge. half-breed, hybrid, mongrel, [fr. ^alb.] ^atbc,/. precipice, declivity, slope, [relat. with t)Dlt), ^ult); Ags. heald.] Qlf, pret. ind. o/I)elfen. [^alB.] alftc, /. -en. half, moiety; middle, [fr. ijlftcn, tr. halve, [fr. §alftc.] 1. ^alfter,/. -m. halter; [yulg.) gallows. 2. fiolftcr, same as §olfter. ftolftcrn, tr. halter, [fr. 1. ,S&aIfter.] fioU, TO. -IIe§, -Ue. sound, resonance, [relat. with ^cU.] ^alIC,/.-en. hall, great room; public hall, place of assembly; stall; entrance hall, portico, porch. l^oOcn, intr. sound, resound, [fr. §all.] iiaUo(^), interj. halloo ! ^fltm, TO. -meg, -me or -men. (grass-like) stalk, stem, culm, straw. [E. halm, hauni.] ^'dlmdftn, n. -ng, -n. little stalk or stem. [fr. ^alm.] '^almtn, intr. get stalks, [fr. §alm.] ^al§, TO. -feg, -alfe. neck; throat. — uber Sopf, heels over head, headlong, etrvai an} bcm — e babcn, be encumbered or troubled by something, sfiani), n. necklace, collar. tiittbt,/. neck-cloth, scarf; cravat. .brei^C, /. break-neck. »brei!)Cnb,ac(/. neck -breaking; Aence perilous, venturesome, ruinous. =l)tiis ^ifl, adj. capital (crime), criminal, scifcn, n. iron-collar; pillory. sgc^anflC, =ge^cnl, n. neck-ornament or chain. =flcri(!^t,n. criminal court, place of execution. stjaruifd), to. neck-piece (of an armor), gorget, stct^t, «• power over life and death, srdftrc,/. wind- pipe, larynx, sforl^c, /. hanging matter. f^dtmuit, TO. neck-ornament, necklace. »\(tinnt,f. string of pearls etc. (for the neck), necklace. =ftarre, /• stiffness of the neck; sftarrig, stifi-necked, stubborn, obstinate, dogged, sfttnimc,/. falsetto. =ftrofe, /. ca- pital punishment. =ftrcif, sftrcil^, to. frill (of a shirt). 4ui1()t, /. bronchitis. Au(t),n. neck-cloth; cravat, tie. »ttcr6rC(!^cn, «. ca- pital crime. [Ags. heals.} fialfc,/. -en. collar (for hounds), [fr. §alg.] l^Olfeu, tr. throw the arms about one's neck, embrace, twine around, [fr. §al§.] eliatftg, adj. {or adv.) having a neck. [fr. SpalB.] ^ttlt, TO. -te§, -te. hold, holding, support; holdfast, tack; halt, stop, — macbcn, halt, [fr. IjaUen.] 1. i)alt, imperat. o/t)aUcn a.-! interj. halt ! hold ! 2. i)aU, adv. moreover, rather; forsooth, in- deed, methinks. tfOltiax, adj. {or adv.) capable of being held, TENABLK, defensible; durable, strong, [fr. l^alten.] ^Qltbaxttxt, f. TENABLELEss, dcfensibility, validity ; firmuess, strength. [£r. ^aUbar.J $>aitt,f. -en. halt, stop. [fr. batten.] fatten, O.tr. hold, keep, retain; entertain, support; restrain, keep back, detain; con- tain, include; keep, observe, perform, ce- lebrate; deliver, perform; give; hold out against, endure; esteem, think; deem, con- sider, regard. — intr. hold on, stop, cease to move, halt; remain still or fixed, be firm or constant, endure, last.— r^;^. maintain one's self; behave; hold out; keep, last. — f iir, deem, consider, an fii^ — , moderate one's self; hold one's breath. 5U ©natcn — , be gracious or merciful to. ju dtcithe — , economize. ia\nx — , hold, deem, cousider. gcljalten jein, be obliged, eo ^alt fc^recr, it is hard. flCljalten, bound, obliged; sustained, sup- ported; staid, sober, calm. ^nttcr, TO. -vi^, -r. (/. srin.) holder, keeper; shepherd; hold, support, [fr. l)auen,] 'goiter, TO. -x$, -X. holder; reservoir, [fr. balten.] iiaUtXti,/. -eicn. office or house of a holder. [fr. §aUer.] 4altcri[«t> {or l^iilt-), adj. {or adv.) holding, keeping, [fr. §alter.] 'baltcxn, intr. be a holder, [fr. §alter.] 4nltct[(^flft,/. office of a holder, [fr. falter.] s^Oltig, -\(i) {or tfalt-), adj. {or adv.) holding, keeping, containing, [fr. I)aUen.] ^pttltmifl, /. holding; keeping; hold, prop, maintenance; demeanor, deportment; holding of a session, session; holding the just proportion, hence harmony (of color or grouping), [fr. fatten.] $olunf, -h,m. -ten, -fen. scoundrel. oonicn, TO. -n§, -n. hoop-net. [fr. Lat.] ^omcn, tr. catch with a hoop-net. [fr. ijamcn.] ^dintfc!^, adj. {or adv.) malicious. pommel, to. -hi, -ftmrnel. wether, ram. sjra* ten, TO. roast mutton, sfintft, /. breast of mutton. tftU, n. sheep-skin. 'flti\(i), n. mutton. «rttiV(^en, pt. mutton-chois. [fr. an old haviaiOn (E. hamble), 'mutilate, castrate ', and relat. to ham.] ^ommcr, to. -r^, -ammer. hammer; knocker, clapper; hammer-headed shark, balance- fish, sljittte, /. forge. sfiJ^Infl, TO. stroke of the hammer; small particles of iron, iron- dross. stDCrf, n. forge, foundry. ^iimnicrtar, a^. {or auv.) malleable, [fr. t>ammern.] ^ommctcr, to. -rg, -r. hammerer, [fr. f)hrm mem.] ^ammcrletn, -Itttfl, to. -eS, -e. hobgoblin, evil spirit, devil, merry Andrew, [from an old /ia?nmer, ' death or devil', person- ification of (Thor's) jammer.] ^^oramerling, to. -g§, -ge. gold-hammer, [fr. Stmmcr.] ^amtncrn, tr. hammer, malleate. [fr. ^anu mer.] ^nmntltng, to. -g§, -ge. eunuch, [same deriv'n as §ammcl.] fiotnorr^oiboUf^, adj. (or adv.) hemorrhoidal. ^'dmoxxl)oit)tll, pl. hemorrhoid, [fr. Gr.] ^nnt^Jel, to. -U, -t. simpleton, suionn, TO. puppet or jumping figure; ninny. ^Ott etc. rec't spelling for S^cAjn etc. ^onb, /. -anbe. hand; paw; handwriting; side, direction, an bie — gcbcn, suggest, prompt, jur — gc^cn, give a helping hand, assist, auf bie — gebcn, pay (money) in 0attt» hand; give earnest, untcrbev — werlaufeni dispose of by private sale, freie — , freedom, liberty of action, auf eicjne — , on one's own liook, at one's own expense. »on gutcr from good authority, jut — , at hand, Tvithin reach, ready. Bor bev — , for the moment, at present, .anicgung, /. (lajing cr putting one's hand to work: hence) set- ting to work, attending to; seizure, sarbctt, _f. hand-work, manual labor, handicraft sftrtcitcr, m. one working with his hands, handicraftsman, mechanic. sfluftefleil, n consecration (by laying on of hands). ou§: 0a6c, /. small or pocket-edition, manual sficil, n. hatchet. sbifiHot^ef, /. small select library. =6u(^, n. hand-book, manual, com pendium. ;brurf, m. pressure or shake of the hand. =eifeit,n. handcuff, manacle, sfeffcln, jpZ. hand-fetters, manacles, sfcft, ad/, (of firm hand: htnct) strong, sturdy, firm; binding, sflad^c, /. palm (of the hand). =flClb, n. earnest money; pocket-money, sgelcitf, n. wrist. efleliJlJni^, n. promise confirmed by shake of hands, solemn promise, tgemetn, adv. engaged in close fight. =gcmen0C, /. •close fight, engagement. *gcf(i^inctbe, «. bracelet; shackles, sflrciflil!^, ad/, (capable ofbeing seized by the hand: Aence) palpable, manifest, obvious, evident, clear, ^grtff, m. grasp, srlpe; handle. «^a6e, handling; handle. =fliabcu, tr. handle, use; manage, maintain; administer, exercise; »f)abung, J. handling; managing; administration. =!unfttg, 'liinftUt^, adj. skilled with the hands, mechanical, ^fiinftlcr, m. mechani- cian, slnngeit, intr. lend a hand, help at work, carry mortar; .longer, w. one who lends a hand, helper to a workman, under- workman. sicften, n. free or hereditary fief. 4eitung,/. leading by the hand: hence guidance, direction. =reilftitng, /. reaching a helping hand: i. e. assistance, succor, support, aid, good oflBces. =fd)(og, wi. stroke with the hand; grasping of the* hand, of- fering of the hand (as pledge of a promise). sft^rciben, n. confidential writing; auto- graph. =f(^rift,/. handwriting; autography; MANUSCRIPT, sfd^riftlid^, odj. in one's own writing, in manuscript; chirographic. "C^ulj, TO. glove, gauntlet, sfjjole, =fi)cli!^c, handspike. «tag, w. day of compelled service. =tutl^, m. towel. »J)crfaufcr, to. re- tailer, .tjoll,/. handful. sUJcrf, «. handi- craft, trade, (mechanical) occupation or business; guild, corporation; stDCrfcr, to. handicraftsman, tradesman, mechanic, workman. =UjerI^=oWcft, adj. as noun, master of a guild; s'a}tvU'bnv\(ift, to. (travelling) journeyman; sUJCtfSsfrau, /• mechanic's wife; tradeswoman; sfflcrf3=gcno^, m. fellow-tradesman; stDCrtS=gC)"cU, to. journey- man; stDerf^nunge, TO. apprentice: =iDcrW= lunbe, /. technology; stocrf^^IcutC, pL of smann; =tDCrf3=ma&tg, adj. in the way of handicrafts or trades, professional ; sttJcrW' mann, to. same as =njertcr; =tt)crW=scug, n. Instruments of trade, implements, tools. 'toMttindi, n. small dictionary. «jeic^nung, /. free-hand sketch, sketch, sjug, to. check (upon bank-bills). $dnbc: =brutf,TO. shake of hands, sflotf^cn, n. clapping of hands, sfjjiel, n. gesticula- tion, ttotxt, n. hand-nork, handiwork. 185 fianQtn 'J: ^anbcl, TO. -I§, -inbel. transaction, dealings, business, affair, matter; trade, traffic, commerce; suit; difference, quarrel. — unb SBanbel, general behavior, einen — fi^IieSen {or ma^en, treffen), conclude or make a bar- gain. ^onbetS (gen'ly to he rendered by commer- cial): .obgabc, /. commercial duty, ifiuc^, n. ledger, --capital, n. stock in trade, sbicncr, TO. merchant's clerk, sfod^, «. mercantile line, sfrou, /. trading woman; merchant's wife. «gc^iilfc, sflcno^, TO. partner; sgcnoffen* f^flft, /• partnership, -gefctlfdinft, /. trad- ing company, joint-stock company; part- nership, s^crr, TO. head of a commercial house. tUntt, TO. pi. merchants. =niann, TO. merchant. «fti&iff, to. merchantman. '\pttct, f. check on commerce. =ftanb, to. mercantile class, merchants, traders, stjer* 6ot, n. interdiction of commerce, t'ootvatf), TO. stock in trade. stiOlt, «. trading people; commercial people or nation. stDCg, m. route of commerce. »toefcn, n. commercial concerns or state, sjtocig, to. branch of trade, [fr. §anb.] f)anbeltt, intr. act, behave, treat, deal; trade, traffic, carry on commerce, bargain, tr. handle, rejl. or impers. e8 ^anbelt fi§ um, the matter concerns, the question is, it depends upon, mit etroaS — , deal in something, um etiDag — , bargain for something, [fr. §an« bet.] $anbelf(§aft, /. commerce, traffic, [fr. $an- bcl.] t)anbtl\6}a\ttiiii, adj. {or adv.) mercantile, [fr. §anbcli(^aft.] l^onb^oft, adj. {or ot^'.) acting, actual, [fr. ^anb.] ^(inblg, adj. {or adv.) having hands, -handed; iprov.) handy, [fr. §anb.] sbiinblgcn, tr. bring (with the hands), [fr. l>anbi3.] ^dnbler, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) dealer, trader, monger, [fr. §anbct.] ^onblitl^, adj. {or adv.) easily managed or handled, tractable, wieldy; moderate, [fr. §anb.] ^onblung, /.-gen. action, performance, deed; transaction, trade, commerce; act (of a play). ^onblungS {in comp's mostly com- mercial, and like .§anbetS=, which see; also in the sense of action): ^att, f. manner of act- ing, proceeding, ^grunbfo^, to. settled rule of action, principle; principle of commerce, stoelje, /. manner of acting, procedure: etc. [fir. ^anbeln.] ^ont^ircn, same as ^anttrcn. ^anf, n. -feg. hemp, sbau, to. hemp-culture, sfanttn, to. hatchel. ^cinfcn, adj. {or adv.) hempen, [fr. ,§anf.] ^anfling, to. -gpg, -ge. linnet, hemp-finch, [fr. §anf.] $ang, to. -36, -ange. declivity, slope; pro- pensity, inclination, bias, instinct. [£r. langen.] ^dnge, /.-en. hinge; loft: in comp's, hanging: see ^angcn. [fr. pngen.] ^angcn, O. intr. hang, depend, be suspended, dangle. $angc=, see under ^ingen. ^ongeu, tr. cause to hang, suspend, attach, fasten, intr. {less prop' ly) hang, depend, be suspended, ^mat {rarely Song, ^ongc): sbour!^, m. paunch-belly. Mxtt, /. (hanging fianqm 186 l^avjett or) drooping willow, sbriitfc, /. suspension- bridge, sbiiflcl, m. stirrup, tlampt, f. hang- inglamp. «matte,/. (hanging mat: German- ized [fr. So. Amer.] for) hammock. smuSfcI, m. suspensory muscle, "t^ift, f. weeping ash. sfd^Io^, w. padlock. =ttf (ft, w. hanging- table, swing-table, stodge, /.level. =tt)cibc, /. weeping willow. sUjerl, «. suspended work (in architect.). ^dnQtnS'-tottti), adj. deserving to be hang- ed, [caus. of i^angcn.] ganger, Conner, m. -v^}, -r. pendant; in comp's, hanger, [fr. ^ancjeu.] l^iingig, adj. (or adv.) hanging, pendent; slop- ing, declivitous, [fr. fit an 9.] ^ttnofcl, n. -18, -I. anything hanging, pen- dant, [fr. ^ftngen.] [hanche.] tantt, f. -en. haunch. [E. haunch, thro' Fr. annoticrottcr, m. -r^, -r. (/. -tin.) resident of Hanover, Hanoverian. Jonnbacrif^, adj. (or adv.) Hanoverian. fflttrct, rec't spelling for §a^ntei. an3, m. -jeng or -fen, -fen. Jack, Johnnie, suarr, m. dunce, fool, sftreitl^, m. buffoon- ery, stourft, rn. buffoon, [abbrev'n of 30= l^anneS, *John'.] ^anfa, -fc,/. Hanse (league between several Europ. cities, established in the 13th cent.), Hanseatic union, sftabt, /. Hanse-town. [orig'ly ' company '.] ^dnS^cn, -§lt\tt, n. -ix$. Jacky, little Jack. [fr. fcanS.] $onfea'tc, m. -en, -en. member of the Hanse (see ^anfa), Hanseate. l^anfcln or ^onfcn, tr. initiate into a society (usually with some ridiculous ceremony); hence play tricks upon, make a fool of. [fr. §anfe in its oldsignifn.] f)ant(i))ixtn, intr. do business, carry on a trade, labor, work with the hand. ir. handle, manage, treat, [fr. Fr. hanser, ' frequent ', and relat. to E. haunt; but gradually tak- ing on a sense as if derived from §anb, • hand '.] $ant(^)ircr, m- -r8, -r. tradesman, [fr. ^am t(^)iren.] ^ant(^)ixvmQ,f -gen. business, trade; man- agement, [fr. :^ant(^)iren.] ^o^JCrig, adj. (or adv.) embarrassed, rugged, [fr. ^apern.] fftt^tCtt, imp. stick, hitch. ^copp (or ^apptn), m. -ppeS, -ppc. bit, morsel, [fr. happen.] ^O^J^Ctt, intr. bite, snap. &at, rec't spelling for A:»aar. fiortftcn, n. -n§, -n. little hair. [fr. §aat.] f aranguircn, tr. harangue, [fr. Fr.] pattm, m. -mg. harem, [fr. Arab.] fittrett, rec't spelling for ^aaxin. q'dtttt, same as ^aaren. ^arcrte, /. heresy, [fr. Gr.] pdntitex, m. -r§, -t. heretic. q'dxct\\d), adj. (or adv.) heretical. $orfc, /. harp; corn-screen. -n=f«l^Ia0Cr, m. harper. fiarfcn, intr. play the harp, harp. [fr. §arfe.] ^orf(c)ner, m. -r§, -r. (/. -tin.) harper, [fr. ^arfen.] Iianci^t, -\q, rec't spdlingfor ^aatic^t, -ig. fioring = Bering, oarfc,/. -en. rake. pnxttn, intr. (or Xtl, n. game of hazard. [Fr.] ^afarbiren, tr. hazard, risk. ifa\(iitn, tr. seize with suddenness, snatch, catch, intr. {withnaHj) snatch (at), fish (for), aspire (to), aim (at). -^ofl^cr or ^df (^cr, m. -r§, -r. snatcher ; catch- poll, bailifif. [fr. ftafdjen.] -^flft^erei,/. continual snatching or fishing, [fr. §afc^er.] ^aft^ung, /. catching, apprehending, [fr. ^afc, m. -en, -en. hare; Jig. poltroon; fop. fiafen: sbroten, m. roast hare, sfug, 7/1. hare- foot (a plant); coward; coxcomb; sfiifjtfl, adj. (hare-footed: t. e.) timid, cowardly. sflCtcr, m. black-crested vulture. 'tfCX]^, n. timid or cowardly heart, cowardice, sfojjf , n. hare's head; hare-brained fellow, cox- comb. ^afcl,/. -In. hazel. =mau3,/. dormouse. •^Ofeto'ltt, »». coxcomb, buffoon, [samede- riv'n as f)aieliren.] ^Ofcltrcn, tr. jeer at. intr. play the fool, jest; bustle, [prob'ly fr. Fr. harceler, ' harass '.] ^ijfcln. a}ij. (or adv.) of hazel-wood. [fr. §afel.] ^afen^aft, adj. [or adv.) timorous, faint- hearted; droll, [fr. §aie.] ■fiofpc, ^iif^C,/. -en. hasp, clamp; hinge. -^af^Jei, m.-lg,-I. reel; reel-like instrument, as windle ; hasp, hook (for the hinge of a door), [fr. A^afpe.] '^(t\ptln, intr. (or ir.) wind on a reel, reel; draw up by means of a windlass; prate, [fr. §afpel.] ^Og, m. -ffeS, hate, hatred, enmity, scr* rcgenb, adj. odious, hateful. ^offcn, tr. hate, detest, [fr. Spa^.] gaffer, m. -r8, -r. (/. -riu.) hater, [fr. ^a^en.] )a61t(!^, adj. (or adv.) (hateful: ftence) disagree- able, ugly, deformed, loathsome, repug- nant, [fr. ^afjen.] ^oljUl^fClt, /. (hatefulness: hence) ugliness, loathsomeness, hideousness. [fr. ^aplic^.] ^aft,/. haste, hurry, precipitation. DOften, intr. (or tr.) hasten, hurry, [fr. .Oaft.] ^Qftiflf adj. (or odu.) hasty, hurried; passion- ate, quick-tempered, [fr. §ai't.] ^nftigteit,/. hastiness, hurry; passion, [fr. Zaftig.] ffdt^dftln, tr. fondle, pamper, [perhaps a diminut. of l^afd^cn.J ^atft^cn, intr. limp; hang loose. ^otf(^icr (or ^artfdjier), m. -tee, -re. imperial horse-guard, [corrup'n of Ital. arciere, 'archer'.] ffl^(C),/. same as S^ii^e. flU, »». -aue§, -aiic. cutting; place where wood is hewn or felled, rbtorf , m. chopping- block. sbegcn, m. broad-sword; swordsman, brave soldier, slanb, m. wood-laud brought into cultivation, sjotjn, m. fang, tusk. [fr. l^auen.] Ifanbax, adj. (or adv.) fit for cutting or felling, [fr. ^auen.] ■^ouftc,/. -en. hood, cap (woman's); hood- like covering, tuft (of a bird), crest ; cupola, dome, cin SDlabcfien unter bie — bringen, jnarry a girl, ^aufictt; -ObltX, «». tufted eagle, ^cnte, /. tufted duck, sflor, m. gauze-crape. ^Ixam, m. millinery, [relat. to §aupt.] ffauien, Ifiubtln, tr. put a cap on, hood. [fr. §aube.] ^aubi^e, /. -en. howitzer (kind of shortgun or mortar), boucrn = ^euern. txinii), m. -djeg, -c^c. breath, expiration, puff, whiff; breeze, sfiutl^ftabc, m. aspirated letter, sjaitt, m. aspirated or guttural sound, sjjcij^cn, n. mark of aspiration, ^au^cn, intr. breathe, respire, blow. tr. breathe out, exhale; aspirate, [fr. §auc^.] ^OUbercr, m. -rg, -r. one letting coaches on hire, ha(?kney-coachman; country -carriage. [fr. ^auberu.] t)anbtxn, tr. carry passengers for hire (as coach-proprietors). [fr. Dutch huren, 'hire'.] $flUC,/. -en. hoe, mattock, pick-axe. [fr. l)viuen.] ^oucn, O. or N. ir.hew, cut, chop; lash. intr. deal a cutting stroke or blow or bite, strike out, cut; carve, engrave, rejl. cut one's way; fight (a duel), na^ ettt)a8 — , strike at something, uber bie ©^nut — , strike above the line, exaggerate, .^auer, m. -rS, -r. hewer, cutter; miner; wild-boar; cutting instrument, cutlass; fangs, tusks, [fr. |auen.] 't)antxti,f. hewing, cutting, [fr. ^auer.] Ijaucnt, same as taucrn. ^ouf, -fe, m. -feS, -fen; or $Qufcn, m. -nS, -n. heap, pile, hoard, mass; populace, iiber ben — recrfcn, overthrow, knock down. -cn=ta)ClfC, adj. by heaps, in crowds, ^dufeln, tr. form into small heaps, heap. [&. ^aufen.] fiaufeit, see §auf. poufcn, tr. heap, pile up, amass, cumulate, hoard. reJl. increase, grow, multiply, [tr. ^auf.] l^dufig, adj. (or adv.) copious, abundant, fre- quent: as adv. often, frequently, [fr. §auf.] ^dufigtcit,/. abundance, frequency, [fr. ^aus fig.] ^duflcin, n. -ng, -n. little heap, small masa or company, [fr. §auf.] ^dufung,/. heaping, cumulation, [fr. ^aufen.] ^aiUJt, n. -tciS, -aupter. head; chief, leader, person of highest rank or position, auf'8 — jdjlagen, defeat totally. in comp's, mostly to be rendered by chief, principal, main: as, snitnr, ni. high-altar. sbtttbC,/. head-band, fillet. sbu(]^, n. ledger, sbud^ftobc, m. capital letter, sgrunb, rii. main reason or motive; first foundation, basis; jgriinb^Jfcilcr, m. foundation pillar, fundamental support; «gnmbfO$, m. fun- damental principle. ~tixtf)C,f. metropolitan church, cathedral, sfiffen, n. head-pillow, sflong, m. principal tone; key-note. ^Ittgcr, m. main camp; head-quarters, sjonb, n. main or mother-country; mainland, slcutc, pi. (o/smann) chieftains, captains. sto3, adj. headless; without a leader. =monn, m. headman, chieftain, captain; smdnnin,/. wife of a captain; »maHnftl&aft,/. captaincy. =ntcbcrlagc, /. main or general defeat; prin- cipal magazine; staple-town. ;ort, m. chief place. »^joft, /. general post; sjjoftamt, n. general post-office. sxoUt, f. leading or ^aupt 188 fieheu principal part, sffltftc,/. main thing, essen tial part; pi. essentials; ::fd(6Iic^, adj. of chief importance, chief, main, essential sfa^, m. principal sentence, leading clause; capital proposition, main point, .fd^ctm, m. arrant knave, sfdpluffet, m. master-key sjl^, m. principal residence, capital, sftn&t, jf. chief city; capital; sfta&ttfr!^, adj' belong ing to the capital, metropolitan, sftijnbc, pi. states-general, sftamtlt, m. main trunk or stem ; chief tribe. sftra^C,/. chief street, highway, sftiirf, n. main piece; principal article; chapter, head, sftii^c,/- main sup port, mainstay. sfumtltC /. sum total, ston, m. fundamental tone; principal accent; key-note. sUJCQ, m. mainroaci,* highway, stocb, n. head-aclie. sU)crf, n. chief or main ■work; masterpiece, chkf d'ceuvre. itaott. n. chief word; noun, substantive. f^at)l,f. 'ialfltoort, n. cardinal number. =gufl, m. leading or principal trait or feature. [Ags. Jieafod.] 1)mpttln, refi. form itself into a head. [fr. Jgaupt.] ^OJiptling, TO. -3§,-3e. chieftain, leader, [fr jlpaupt.] l^au^JtlingS^ adv. headlong, [fr. §aupt.] ^WXi, n. -jes, -aujer. house, building (esp'ly for living in), residence: housing, casing, frame; household, family; race, lineage. »DH — e ou§, from the beginning, originally; to the bottom, ju — e, at home, na^ —, to one's home, home, in camp's often to be rendered by domestic or household: as tail' baUft, f. family-devotion. sanflCtCflCn^Ctt, /. domestic concern. «arjt, m. family physi- cian, stiarfcn ( /or s3cBarfen),at7/. home baked; homely, plain, sbettel, m. begging from door to door, slbroud^, to. family custom. 'tvabxtditx, TO. house-breaker, burglar, sflnr, f. entrance hall of a house, vestibule. efrau, /. housewife, (female) head of a fam- ily, dame, sfricbc, m. domestic peace. =ges traud^, TO. family custom, s^awi, f. tame goose, sficfiadcn, same as ibaifcu. -flcftcbcr, sgcfliigcl, «. poultry. »gclt), n. house-rent, sgcno^, TO. jflcnoffin, /. lellow-lodger, in- mate; member of a family; sflenoffenfcfioft, f. inmates (collect'ly), household; domestic servants, sgcrot^, n. household furniture. sfiott, TO. household goi. =^oIt, to. s^aiten, ». »90ltuntt, /. housekeeping, household; scatter, to. householder; ^boltcrifri^, =^oatfl, oo;. skilled in housekeeping, domestic, economical. sJicrr, to. master of a house or family, landlord; s^crrft^oft,/. household government; master and mistress of the house, ^tncifit, to. menial servant. =foft, /. household fare, plain fare, 'tttll^, n. do- mestic alfliction. sicbctt, n. domestic or home life. -UiftCV, to. private instructor; slC^rcrin, /. governess. ^Ichuonnb. /. home- spun linen. sinabt:^cn,w. housemaid, sntoflb, /. servant-girl, smniin, to. (any) member of the household. »mcter, to. major domo. smeifiet, to. house-steward. stntttcl, n. household medicine, sjuuttcr, /. mother of the family; matron; sutitttcrlilft, adj. matronly. sjjoftiQe, /. book of family ser- mons, itafif, TO. household stuff, furniture, movables in a house. iXtaut, f. -aute. hide, skin, cuticle; mem- brane. saOfonbcrunfl,/. cutaneous secretion.. sOrtta, adj. skin-like, membraniform. sfartc, /. color of the skin, complexion. sfliiflCt, rn^ membranous wing; s\iuQtl\Q,adj.{uTmsh.- ed with membranous wings, hymenop- TEROUS. Boutbot^, n. hautboy. [Fr.] pOUtboift, TO. -ten, -ten. hautboy-player. pdut(!^en, n. -n^, -n. pellicle, membrane, film.. [fr.^aut.] ^autClll, tr. strip of the hide or skin. [fr. feauten.] tauten, ir. strip of the hide or skin. i-ejl. cast. the skin. [fr. ijaut.] l)outcr, s^Sutcrci, see iSaren;. ^duttl^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) like skin, cuticu- lar. m cowip's, -skinned, [fr. ^aut.] ^otJCrct, -ric, /. damage by sea; average.. [through Dutch from Ft. avarie.] fiojorb, same as Spa^axi. fc, interj. ha ! ho ! 1- 6tht,f. Hebe (goddess). 2. ^tbe,f. instrument for heaving or lifting,, lever, pulley, [fr. t)eben.] 3. fftht', incomp's, see ^eben. ^titl, TO. -I^, -I. instrument for heaving or lifting, lever, pry. [fr. ^eOen.] Nebcin, TO. move with a lever, [fr. §e6cl.] I^chtn, O. tr. heave, lift, raise; elevate, exalt-,, make prominent, set off; lift off, remove, put an end to. rejl. raise one's self, rise, depart, give way. au6 bem ©attel — , un- horse, overcome, supplant. $cb (rarely ^tht) : '-ammt, /. midwife, surat, to. man- midwife. ^Cbe (rarely $cb) : =(irni, TO. lever or piston^ sBalfcu, TO. crowbar, lever, sbotf, to. in- ^e^ett 189 $eil Btrument for lifting, scifcn, n. iron crow, crowbar, sfunbc, /. sfunft, /. midwifery. stDCtf, -j^eug, n. tools for lifting weights. ^Cficr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) one who raises, lifter, heaver; lever, [fr. ^cben.] fftbiiitt, adj. (or adv.) that may raised or heaved, [fr. ^ebcn.] ftcbxacv, m. -r3, -r Hebrew. btbtdtxn, -raiftrcn, tr. hebraize. hc6rdif(ft, adj. (or adv.) Hebrew. ©cfimiSmu?, m. -§, -men. Hebraism. ©c6ri'i)cn,i>i. Hebrides (islands). ^Cbung, /. -^en. lifting, raising, heaving; raising or collecting (taxes e^c.) ; Aerace money raised, revenue, tax; elevated place, [fr. ^eben.] ^ct^cl, /. -In. hatchel, heckle, hackle; Jig. censurer. burc^ bte — jtct)en, censure se- verely, sfd^rift,/- satirical writing. ^Ct^Cln, tr. hatchel, hackle; Jig. censure or satirize sharply, [fr. §e(^cl.] ^cditlum,/. hatcheling; satirizing, censur- ing, [fr. ^e^eln.] ^tdiitt, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) hatcheler; cen- surer, satirist, [fr. ^ecbeln.] fttiit, in,. -ii%, -te. pike (fish). ^CrfC,/. (rarely ^etf, n.) -eu. hedge; en- closure, ^erfcn: «baum, w. hedge-tree; dog-wood. =fcuer, n. firing by files. sfVritigcr, stjogel, m. hedge sparrow, sjttun, ». quickset hedge, [rel. with feaj.] «. ^erfe, /. -en. hatch, brood, breec ^ecfen.] ^ecfen, intr. (or tr.) hatch, breed, [perhaps relat. to hatch.] f)edi(i)t, -tfl, adj. (or adv.) like a hedge; covered with hedges or copse, [fr. 1. §ccfe.] ^crfcrling, same as .s^acferling. $CCtifr^, adj. (or adv.) hectic, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] fiebc,/. -en. tow, hurds, oakum. ^Ctien, adj. (or adv.) of oakum, [fr. §ebe.] ^eiet\(it,-i)e$,-i)e. bank-cresses. [fr.Lat.J ^ebWig, /. female name, [relat. with Ags. Headhe, a goddess.] ^ttv, n. -re«S, -re. host, orderly or organized multitude; espec'ly army, sftatin, see i)cri= bann. sfn^rt,/- campaign, sflud^t,/. deser- tion; sfliitfttig, od;. deserting; as noun, de- serter, sfu^rcr, w. leader of an army, general. =gcrat^, n. train of an army, s^aufc, m. column of an army, little army, smeiftcr, in. commander in chief; grand- master (of an order). =ft^aor, «i. host, army, organized band, sfii^o^, m. military chest. =f(^ftU, /. review (of an army), .f^ji^e, /. vanguard. «ftcucr, /. war-tax. sftra^c, /• military road; hence gen'ly highway. itDCs fen, n. everythftig relating to an army, army-organization. ^f,\l%, m. train or march of an army, expedition. sj^uJOttfl, m. forced service in the army; arriere-ban. Secret^: =l!Dtl)Cttuno,/. division of an army. =nu*t,/. desertion; »flu(f)ttg, adj. deserting; =flU(ptIinG, w- deserter, sfolgc, /. obligation to follow the army, forced service, s^aufen, m. host, army, organized band, sntttti&t, /. force of an army, military forces, armed intervention; forces, troops, [perhaps relat. with §eerDe.] ^ccrbe, /. -en. herd, flock, drove, [relat. with ^ort, ' hoard ', §iirt)e, etc.] ^cfc,/. -en. yeast, barm; lees, dregs, se- diment. -n<5rotl, n. LiEATENED bread, [fr. :^e6en: lit. 'what heaves or causes to far. ment '.] ^efili^t, -tg, adj. (or adv.) yeast-like, yeasty; full of lees. [fr. §efe.] $cft, n. (orm.) -te§, -te. haft, handle, hilt, fastening; (what is fastened together by stitching: hence) stitched book, writing book, number or part (of a work); hook, pin. »nabcl, /. stitching needle. =pfloftev, m. sticking plaster. »f«]^nur,/. pack-string, [fr. ^eften; 'fastening '.] ficftcl, m. -IS, -I. clasp, hook, pin. [fr. ^eft.] ^CftCln, tr. fasten (with hooks and eye8),clasp, pin. [fr. ^eftel.] ^eften, tr. cause to cliog, fasten, attach, fix; hook; pin; stitch, sew. [cans, of ^af ten.] ^efttg, adj. (or adv.) vehement, violent, furi- ous, impetuous, [fr. S$a\t, orig'ly • per- sistent'.] ^eftigfcit, /. vehemence, violence, impet- uousness. [fr. Ijertig.] ^Cftung, /. fastening, attaching; stitching, [fr. ^eften.] ^Cflcn (or l^dgcn), tr. hedge or fence about, en- close, protect; hence, Jigur at' ly and usu'ly harbor, foster, cherish, entertain. $egc: sl^Olj, n. forest fenced in. fttittt, m. game- keeper. sUJClbC, sWicfC,/. enclosed pasture- ground or meadow, sjctt,/'. time when it is forbidden to kill game. $>CQtt, TO. -rS, -r. keeper of a preserve, keeper, [fr. ^egen.] tchcr, same as §at)er. cpl. TO. -leS. concealment, secrecy, [fr. f)e^len.] fftbitn, tr. conceal, keep secret. [Ags. hSlan.] $)e\)Ux, m. -xi, -r. (/. -rin.) concealer, [fr. ^e^len.] ^tbltXtXff. act of concealing stolen property. [fr. §e^ler.] ^e^r, adj. (or adv.) exalted, majestic, grand, sublime, sacred, [relat. with §err.] ftei, btX-Mj interj. huzza. 1. $ftbc,/. -en. heath; barren, uncultivated land; (prov.) forest, =6tutljC,/. heath-blos- som, sbroffcl, /. wood-thrush, sflotftei, to. flaxweed. sfraut, n. sweet-broom. =lon&,". heath land, barren. 2. ^cibc,/. -en. heather, heath, sweet-broom, [fr. 1. i>etbe.] 3. fettle, TO. -en, -en. heathen, pagan, infidel, sforn, n. buck-wheat (being first introduc- ed by Saracens), ^ciben : »art,/. manner of the heathen, -bxit), n. idol. [fr.l. §eiDe, ' heath '; orig'ly ' dweller in the wilds '.) ^cibct in sficere, /. bilberry, whortle-berry. statin, TO. black grouse, [fr. 1. ^cibe.] ^cibcnf^oft,/. -nt^nm, n. -m6. heathendom, heathenism, paganism, [fr. 3. ^etbe.] ^Ctbtg, adj. (or adv.) heathy, [fr. 1. .'geibe.] ^cibin,/. (female) heathen or pagan, [fr. 3. Ajeibe.] ^Ctbmf($, adj. (or adv.) heathenish, pagan, [fr. 3. §eibe.] fiettcl, -Itfl, same as I)afel, -Itg. i)t\{, adj. (or adv.) hale, whole, healthy, sound, unhurt, uninjured. $etl, n. -leg. health, welfare, prosperity, hap. piness; salvation: as exclamation, hail! \nn — Dcriu^cn, try one's luck, take one's chance. — bir, hail to thee ! happy thou ! =onftolt,/. sanitary or medical establish- 4>cU 190 uftm ment. sort,/, mode of healing or curing. 'i}ab, n. mineral bath. =6rinflcnD,/. saltjti- FEROUS, blessing, salutary; ifjtxnQtV, in. bringer of blessings. =6nmnen, m. mineral well, sfroft, /. healing power. =fraut, n. medicinal herb. tfun&C, sfunft, /. art of healing, medical science; sluitbig, adj. skil- led in medicine. =IO0, adj. vicious, nefari- ous, god-less, wicked, heinous, dreadful, aw- ^ ful. sjitittct, n. healing remedy, remedy. sftfittC, /. place of cure. ;ftOff, w. healing stuflf; sftoffsfunbc, sftOff=Ic^rc, /. materia medica. =tronf, m. healing or medicinal drink or potion. =tDaffcr, n. mineral water. »tDurs,/. medicinal herb. $>c\ii : Hnittcl, n. means of salvation: etc. [fr.I)cit,] $cilanb, m. -beg, -be. Savior, [old pres. part, of betlen, ' the healing or saving one ' ; Ags. hcelend.] tftHbat, adj. {or adv.) healable, curable, [fr. §eil.] ptiitatltit,/' curableness. [fr. ^eilbar.] feUen, tr. heal, cure, make \Thole or well, irUr. f. become well, be healed. ptUtnb, healing, curative, remedial, [fr. ^eil.] ficiler, m. -rg, -r. (/.-rin.) healer, [fr. ^ctlen.] ^etlia, adj. (or adv.) (healthful, bringing the hignest welfare: hence) holy, sacred; inviol- able, as noun, m. or f. saint. Saint; n. sac- cred thing, fcer — e G^rtft, Christ, Christmas, ber — e Slbenb, Christmas eve. — e SBoc^e, passion-week. — fpre^en, declare a saint, canonize. =^ottcn, n. =^oItlinfl, /. religious or sacred observance. =inaftcnb, adj. sancti- fying, sf^jred^ung,/. (declaring a saint: i. e.) canonization. $cUigcn : ;6eln, n. bone of a saint. ^Wb, n. image of a saint; image of the holy virgin. 'blenbe,/. niche for the image of a saint. s6u(^, n. book of saints or legends. =l)ienft, m. worship of saints. sflloitS, m. halo or glory (round the head of a saint). s^ouS, n. slapettc,/. chapel of a saint. =ftl^cin, m. same as s^lanj. [fr. §eil.] l^cUigen, tr. make holy, hallow, sanctify, con- secrate, [fr. ^cilig.] ^eUtttfcit, /. holiness, sanctity, sacredness. [fr.l^cilig.] ]^cUi}jU^, adv. in a holy manner, [fr. ^eilig.] ^cUlflttium, n. -meg, -umer. holy place, sanctuary; sacred thing or relic, [fr. ^eilig.] ^Clligimg,/. hallowing, sanctiftcation; con- secration, [fr. ^eiligen.] ^cilfnm, a^j- (or adv.) wholesome, salutary, healing, beneficial, [fr. §etl.] ^CtlfomfcU,/. wholesomeness, salutary effect, [fr. I)eiliam.] ^cUung,/. healing, curing, cure. [fr. ^eilcn.] ^Cim, n. -mg, -me. home, [rare; superseded by §eimatt).] ^cim, adv. homeward, home, (with verbs, treated as a sep'ble prefix): ^fn^rt, /. journey or return home; bringing home a bride. sfaUcn, invt(i)t, n. right of a native or naturalized person, sge* fC^, n. law of settlement, [fr. fi>cim.] ^cimot(^)Ud&, adj. (or adv.) belonging to one's home, native, [fr. §eimatb.] Scimrficn, n. cricket, [prob'ly from §ctm.] §CtntCln, intr. rouse one's thoughts of home, pine for home, long after one's native place, [fr. §eim.] l^citniflfj, adj. (or adv.) home-like, domestic, native, indigenous, [fr. %im.] ^eimltd^, a(^. (or adv.) private, secluded; gen'ly secret; homely, comfortable, snug. — t^un, affect to know secrets, j^nttung,/. keeping secret, concealment, st^ucrci, /. st^un, n. affectation of secrecy, [fr, ^etm,] $)em\i(fiteit,J. secrecy, secret; privacy, place of retirement, [fr, ^eimlic^. ] ^cin (or |)oin), in greunb §ein = death, [ab- brev'n of §einric^; compare E, « old Harry '.] ^ctnrir!^, m. -(^g. Henry, [for ^eimri(^, from ^eimandrei*, lit. 'mighty at home '.] tcinrilc,/. Henriette. (fr. ^ctnrid^.] cins, m. -^ditn, n. diminut. o/^einrid), $)eitat(\)),f- -t(b)en. marriage, nuptials, wed- ding. ^cirnt^S: -Qut, n. dowry, sniod^cr, sftiftcr, TO. match-maker, [prob'ly from an old hlan, 'marry', and SRat^; Ags. hired, hyrSd.] !^cirot(l^)ett, intr. (or tr.) marry, wed, take to wife or husband, [fr. §eirat^.] l^eisfQ, adv. huzza I ^cif(^cn, tr. ask for, demand, require, postu- late, [old eif^en; O. G, eisc6n. Ags. dskian.] ^Cifer, adj. (or adv.) hoarse. fieiferfcit,/, hoarseness, [fr, heifer.] $cip, cw^'. (or adv.) hot^ heated, ardent, burn- ing, torrid; full of^ ardor or passion, ve- hement, [allied with §ifee, ^eijen, etc.] ^ei^en, 0. tr. bid, command, enjoin; call, name, denominate, intr. be called or named, go by the name of; mean, signify, bag ^ei^t, that is to say: i. e. that may be called, that is really, eg ^ei^t, it is said, the story goes, wag foC bag — ? what does that mean ? gut — , approve, [E. (archaic) hight.] Inciter, adj. (or adv.) clear, serene, bright, cheerful. [Ags. hddor, hddre (adv.).] teitcrc,/. same as i?ettcrteit. eitcrtcit,/. serenity, brightness, cheerful- ness, [fr. I)eiter.] ^eitetlt, tr. (and rejl.) clear, brighten, cheer up. [fr. ^letter.] ^Ctjfiar, adj. (or adv.) that may be heated. [fr. ^euen.] ^cijSbaricit,/. capability of being heated, [fr. ^etabar.] ^ctjcn, tr. heat, calefy, ^ctjj : =Iroft, /. heat- ing power, sort, TO, fire-place, ^cijer, TO, -rg, -r, (/, -rin.) fire-maker, [fr. ^etjen.] tcigung,/. heating; fuel. [fr. ^eijen.] ttatombt,/. -en. hecatomb (great sacrifice; orig'ly of 100 oxen), [fr. Gr.] ^eltif^, same as ^ectifi^. liel 191 fftt, rec't spelling for ^e^I. ^elb, tn. -ben, -ben. hero, champion, ^cl* btn {mostly heroic): =olter, m, heroic age. 'bi(fitex, TO. epic poet; ^bidftnilQ,/. heroic or epic poetry, smiit^ig, adj. of heroic courage, heroic: etc. [Ags. hceledh.] ^cJbcn^Oft, adj. {or adv.) heroic, [fr. fielb.] Atlbtnttfum, n. -mg. heroism; heroic age. [fr. §elb.] ^clbin,/. -nnen. heroine, [fr. §elb.] bcle . . , rec't spelling for f)ii)le . . . JjClfcn, O. intr. {with dot.) help, aid; assist; succor; be of service, do good, avail; re- medy, ^elf: »rcbe, /. evasion, excuse. =tDtUig, adj. ready to help. -^clfcr, TO. -r§, -r. (/. -rtn.) helper, aid, assistant, -gshclfct, to. accomplice, abettor, [fr. ^elfen.] TftU, -Uc, adj. {or adv.) {of sound) clear, dis- tinct; {of light or color) light, clear, bright, luminous; plain, evident. =dUBifl, adj. <5lear-eyed or sighted, sblou, adj. light-blue, sbunfcl, n. twilight; claib-obscube; =bunfcl, ■adj. like twilight, dusky, sfojjf, to. clear- headed person, sjcben, n. clairvoyance; afc^enb, adj. clear-si jfhted; well-eyed. =fc6cr, m. sfcbcrin, /. clairvoyant, somnambulist, [relat. with ^aU.] £t\ie, f -en. brightness, brilliancy, light, [fr. i,i\i.] ^eUebtttbe, -tte, /. -en, halberd, -n^trager, TO. halberdier, [in old Germ. hSlmbarte, fr. §clm, • helm ', and SSarte, • broad-axe ' (to split the helmet).] .^efleborblc'r, to. -r§, -re. halberdier, [through Fr. from ijeflcbarbe.] ^eden, tr. make clear, clarify, [fr. ^cll.] ^cflc'nc, TO. -en, -en. Greek, [fr. Gr.] Ipcncnifti, adj. {or adv.) Hellenic, Greek. ^tUcmimuS, TO. pi. -men. Uelleuism, Gre- cism. ^cfler, TO. -r8, -r. small copper coin, sarm, adj. excessively poor. ^cUbCtt,/. same as ^ette. 1. bcfliflf <^J- (o?* adv.) sounding, [relat. with ^aU.] 1i.i)tilia,adj. {or adv.) tired, weary; hungry and thirsty, [relat. with ^cf)len.J ^efltflfcit, /. clearness, splendor; distinct- ness, loudness, [fr. ^eU.] ^eUung, /. act of making clear, clearing; clearness, brightness, [fr. ^ellen.] 1. ptlm, TO. -meg, -me. helm, helmet; head- piece, cap, capital; cupola, sbinbc,/. band adorning a helmet, ^bufr^, to. plume of a lelmet, crest. >bap), n. cupola, dome, 'fcnftcr, 'flitter, n. visor of a helmet. =flc» toblbe, n. vaulted roof, sfatnttt, to. crest. stC^cn, n. noble fief. =rofl, to. visor. >\(f)\t' ttt, m. visor, sfdjtaiige,/. crested serpent. »ftraug, =ftu^, TO. sDtftr.n. beaver of a helmet, visor, [relat. with Ijeplen, 'conceal, cover'.] 2. $clm, TO. {orn.) -meS, -me. handle, hilt; helm, rudder, [old form helbm, akin with E. helve, ' handle '.] 1. ^elmcn, tr. furnish with a helmet, [fr. 1. §elm.] 2. bclmcn, tr. furnish with a handle or helve, [fr. 2. §elm.] ^elo'tc, TO. -en, -en. helot (slave in ancient Sparta), [fr. Gr.] ^cltie'tlcn, n. -nS. Helretia, Switzerland, [fr. iat.] -r3, -r. inhabitant of Helvetia, ^cloc'tier, m. Switzer. bcluctift^, adj. {or adv.) Helvetic. .^emb, n. -beg, -ben. shirt, smock. [Ags. hama, hain.] ptmi^pWtt, f. -en. hemisphere, [tr. Lat. Gr.] Ocmifp^arift!^, adj. {or adv.) hemispherical. bcmntcn, tr. hem in, check, stop ; hinder, re- tard, ^cmnt: sfettc, /. lock or drag-chain, brake. =f(f>u^, m. iron-clamp with chain to check the motion of wheels, lock-chain, brake, [relat. to hamper.] ^emniling, same as §immUng. ^entmung, /. hemming in, checking, stop- ping, interception, [fr. ^emmen.] ^engft, to. -te8,-te. stallion, steed. [Ags. hen- gest.] ^cnfcl, TO. -19, -I. part by which anything is hung up, handle, hook, ring, ear. sgefof , n. vessel with handles, [fr. I)cnfen.] :^enf elig, adj. {or adv.) provided with a handle etc. [fr. §cnfeL] Ijenfeln, tr. provide with a handle or hook etc., hang up, hook in. [fr. ^enfel.] ^cnfcn, tr. hang, suspend, execute by hang- ing, [fr. l^angen.] ^cnfer, m. -x9, -v. hangman, executioner;,^, tormentor; the devil. sbcU, n. execution- er's axe. =fnft, same as ©algenfnft. =gclb, n. hangman's wages. smS^lg, adj. hangman- like, barbarous, -gsftrilft, to. halter, [fr. ^enfcn.] ^cnfcrcl, /. hangman's business or house; hangman and assistants, [fr. Renter.] ^ennc,/. -en. hen. [relat. with ija^n, §u^n.l &tt>t, same as 1. §tppe. ^e^Jtogon, n. -ni. heptagon, [fr. Gr.] i)tptav(it, TO. -dim, -(^en. heptarch (one of ieuen rulers), [fr. Gr.] [persons).] $)tptax(ti\t,f. heptarchy (government by seven qer etc., rec't spelling for ^e^r etc. t)tT, adv. and sep'ble prefix, hither, this way, toward the speaker or the point had in view or conceived to be occupied {opposite of i)in, hence, away); sometimes simply along, or indicating motion without distinct reference to direction, after other adverbs or prepositions: um .... ^er, round about ..... around . . . . ; wo .... :^er (= wo^er) whence; — in specifi- cation of distance in the past, ago {thus, act)t Sage — , eight days ago: ^lY'Zy eight days hither or reckoning from the time referred to to the present). compounded with many other particles etc., forming adverbs of motion and comp. sep'ble prefixes; also with many mostly self-explaining verbs, [relat. with t)ier, • here ', etc.] fjtta'b, adv. and sep'ble prefix, down hither, down (towards the speaker or the point contemplated), from above, [fr. ^ev and ab, 'down'.] ^crab=Iontmcn, O. intr. f. come down; be humbled or brought low or reduced in cir- cumstances. ^crobloffen, O. tr. let down, lower, refl. con- descend, stoop, deign. l^erobloffCUb, con- descending, affable, gracious. ^crablaffung, /. condescension, affability, [fr. tjerablaffen.] ^crabsfC^cn, O. intr. look down (with con- tempt). ^crobfe^CK, tr. set down, lower, reduce; de- grade; undervalue, disparage. I ^etabfe^ttttg 192 16ev«butd^ ^cmbfC^ung, /. lowering, reduction; degra- dation; depreciation, [fr. ^erabjefeen.] httab-Vodvt?, adv. downwards. gcrabsUJiitDiflett, ^. gossamer. smiifjtB, acf;. autumnal, autumn, ^jcit,/. autumn„ harvest-time. ^crbftcn, tr. harvest, reap. [fr. §evbit.] Ijcrbftltd^, adj. (or adv.) autumnal, in autumn, [fr. ^evbft.] ^crbftlt^fcit, /. autumnal look or nature, [fr. ^crbftli!^.] |»crbftnn(i, in. -geg, -ge. autumnal fruit: ani- mal born in autumn, [fr. ^erbft.] $ctb, w. -be3, -be. hearth, fire-place, fire- side; crater. =gclb, n. sftcucr, /. =3itt8, m, hearth- or home-tax. Scrbc, same as ^eexii. ^tX'bxixdf, adv. and sep'ble prefix, throuirh (hither). fievein 193 ©crrfd^ttft fftt'dn, adv. and sep'ble prefix, in hither, in- ward (toward the speaker or the point con- templated), from without or outside, l^ere.n ! come in ! enter ! 5crcm=ttJort§, adv. innards. ^tt'-erjiaifien, tr. relate, narrate; tell over, rehearse. ^crcri^d^lung, /. enarration, recital, [fr. f)erer3at)len.J ^cr=fa^ren, O. intr. f. come riding hither; move along; fig. ubcr (Stnen — , pounce upon one, attack or inveigh against one. ^Cr^foacil, O. intr. f. fall hither or towards; Jig. ubcr iSinen — , fall upon one (with blows), pounce on or attack one. ficr=fiu&cu, O. rejl. find one's way to a place. ^Cr=fIicDcn, O. intr. flow hither or down; hence (with au^) issue or proceed (from), originate (in). Ber^fiir, same as fiercer. i)CXQanQ, m. -gc§, -angc. way hither; Jig. (what has come to pass: hence) course of events, transaction, story, [fr. l^ergetjcn.] fftt'Qtben, O. tr. give here, give up, deliver, hand over. ?cr=flcnen, adv. on the contrary. cr=flcgcn, 0. intr. ]. move this way, ap- proach; goon, come to pass, happen, be transacted or carried on. iiber istioa^ — , fall upon or set upon something. e3 ge^t luftig bcr, things go on merrily. 5er=Bcl)brcn, intr. belong (to the matter in question), be pertinent or apposite. ^crflCftdrtfl, adj. {or adv.) pertinent, to the purpose, [fr. ^ergeboron.] ^er=^altfn, O. tr. Iiohl forth, tender, oflfer. intr. pay, suffer, bear the brunt. iicxibann (or ^ccxbann), m.-wmn. arriere-ban (general summons to the army, or all liable to be summoned), militia, [fr. old Germ. heri (= A^cer), • army ', and IBann, ' public summons': arriere-ban is the Fr. corrup'n of the same word.] Bering, m. -geS, -ge. lierrini?. $cnn(j§ : =fann, tn. catching or fishing of herring; sfoJlflCC, TO. herring-fisher. »f^iff, n. herring-smack: etc. ^)er»fomittcn, 0. intr. l come hither, approach; come down by custom or descent or tradi- tion, be derived or transmitted, proceed, ^crfommeit, n. origin, extraction, descent; (traditional) custom or usage. l^crfdntmltcft, adj. (or adv.) traditional, custom- ary, usual, [fr. ^ertommen.] ^erlttlift^, adj. (or adv.) iterculean, like Her- cules. ^crfunft, /. coming hither, arrival ; descent, extraction, origin, [fr. berfommen.] l)tX-laUtn, intr. utter in a faltering or lisping manner. ber=Ioffcn, 0. tr. let or permit to come. ^Cr=IettCll, tr. lead or conduct hither; deduce; derive, refer source or origin. ficrlcitung, /. derivation, [fr. ^erleitcn.] qtt''it\en, O. tr. read off, recite. ficrUnfl, m.-gc§, -ge. late or wild grape. ^tt'iodcn, tr. entice hither or on, allure, decoy. ^cmtonn, m. -n8. Hermann or Arminius. -S'fd^Iot^t, /. Hermann's battle (i. e. battle like that formerly fought under Arminius for the freedom of Germany), [fr. old heri (= §eet) and aJiann: ' army-man, warrior'.] ^cnitfllJ^robi't, m. -ten, -ten. hermaphrodite.. [fr. Gr.] $cr=nioriJ^, m. -fd^eS, -&rjc^e. march hither^ approach. ^crmc, /. or -it'foulc, /. statue of Mercury, Hermes, [fr. i'jermeei.J ^crmclin, n. or m. -n|, -nc. ermelin, ermine (the animal or its fur). ^crmetifd^, adj. (or adv.) hermetical. [fr. mod. Lat.] fftt'ttad), adv. afterward, after this or that, hereafter. ^er=nc^nien, 0. tr. take or get from some- where, deduce, derive. ^cr'ttcnncn, (irreg.) tr. name in succession, call over, recite. ^cr=nicbec, adv. ami sep'ble prefix, down hither, downward (toward the speaker or the point- contemplated), from aloft or above. fcro'beS, m. Herod. tXOm',see ^ctcS. ^eroi'nc,/. -en. heroine. Ijcroifrf), adj. {or adv.) herofc. ^croiemul, m. heroism. 4)crotl), wi. -be^, -be. herald; harbinger. -5* fltnft, /. heraldic art, heraldry, [fr. §eer and a deriv'n of loalten: 'army-director^ officer who serves the army '.] $>t'toS, m. -^, -o'en. hero, ^crocn; =flltcr, n. age of heroes, heroic age. =faflC, /. heroic legend: etc. [Lat. Gr.] ffCV'-piappcxn, tr. prattle out. ^crr, m. (-rren or) -rrn, -rrcn (or -rtn). master,, lord; gentleman; in address, sir; before a proper name, Mr. bcv $err, the Lord. $err(C)» flOtt, m. the Lord, God. ^txxtn : sorbcit,/. lord's service, obligatory service, sftanf,/. bench of the lords. sbCOb, n. master's bread; ba^ ^jerrenbrob cf^en, eat. the master's bread; hence be dependent, serve. =J)iener, to. gentleman's servant, private servant; s&tcilft, to. lord's service,, forced service; service (in a private house). 'Qext6)t\ame, f. rights of a manorial lord.. • giiUc,/. tax paid to the lord of the manor. 'OUItft, f. favor of a master or influential man. st)Of, m, manor-Lonse, lordly seat. ttncdft, TO. gentleman » servant; cringer.. sicbcn, n. high life, sto^, adj. without a» master or owner; without employments s^jfarrc, /. benefice by the gift of a patron. 'Xed)t, n. seignorial right, sftnnb, to. rank of a lord etc. ; lords or gentlemen (collect'ly), gentry, sjjogcl, to. jay. [relat. with l;el)r;. Ags. /terra etc.] btx-xtHl^ntxx, tr. reckon up, enumerate. fierrcti^nuufl,/. enumeration, [fr. l)errcd^nen.]! ^crrcifc,/. -en. journey hither, [fr. I)er=reis fen.] ^crrctt, in comp's, see §err. ^crrcnftf)Oft,/. -nt(^)um, n. -m3. mastership.. [fr. A>crr.] ^crrifl, adj. (or adv.) having a lord. [fr.. §ar.] $)txx'm,f. -nnen. mistress, lady. [fr. $err.] fcrrifr!^, adj. (or adv.) domineering, impe- rious, masterful, [fr. ijerr.] ^errlid^, adj. (or adv.) belonging to a lord, lordly; grand, splendid, magnificent, glori- ous, [fr. i>crr.] $)exxli(i)Uit,f. lordliness, grandeur, splendor,, magnificence, glory, [fr. l)errltcl).] ^crrfd^oft, /• lordship, mastery, dominion^ f^vvjOtafi 194 ^et$ government; master and mistress, em- ployers (of servants); person or persons of rank, ^crrftftaft^: 4ou8, n. manor-house, mansion, residence of rich people, ittdit, n. sovereign authority, [fr. §err.] I^crrfd&ofteln, intr. act the lord. [fr. §en;; ^ttX\(iia\tUx, TO. -r§, -r. {contempt.) lord, petty master or tyrant, [fr. I^errf^afteln.] 1^crrft!^0ftli^, adj. (or adv.) of a lord or master, [fr. §err|c^aft.] $crrf(|aftlti!^fcit, /. lordliness, sovereignty. [fr. J)errfc^attUc^.] ■i)CXV\iiitn, intr. rnle, reign, sway, govern, be lord or master, prevail. ^crrfC^Ctti), pre- dominant, ruling, ^crrfr!^ : »6caicr, *(>£= Jlicrbe, /• inordinate desire of ruling, ust of power; sbcgtcrig, adj. thirsting for jpower, ambitious; imperious, tyrannical, .flier, f. sflicdg, adj. sjuft, /. sluftig, adj. sfud&t, /. Miit^ttg, adj. same as ^Begier, sbegie^ Ttg. stiJUt^, /. mad ambition, tyranny; stDiit^ertfl, stoiit^tfl, adj. madly ambitious, filled with inordinate lust of power, [fr. §err.] ^errf^tr, m. -xS, -r. (/. -rlit.) sovereign, monarch, ruler, lord, slbinbc, /. diadem, crown. sfatniUc,/. reigning family, dynasty. *BCift, TO. commanding spirit. «gctDOlt, /. supreme power, supremacy; violent pow- er, despotism, sftoti, to. sceptre. »ftU^i, to. throne, [fr. ^errfi^en.] "^enfti^cnf^, adj. (or adv.) in the manner of or pertaining to a ruler, [fr. §crrf^er,] '^eX'Xnden, intr. \. push or draw near, ap- proach, come on. 1^cr=tU^ren, intr. (move hither: hence) come or proceed, originate, be derived (ivith »on, from). IbeC'fagett, tr. recite, repeat. 4er«f<^flffcn, iV". (or O.) tr. convey hither, pro- duce, procure. :^er=f(]^tC§cn, O. intr. (or tr.) shoot this way; ad- vance (money). ^^Ct'fl^Kl&cn, O. tr. write along, refi. (with »on) date (from), originate (in). l^Ctsftommcn, intr. f . (vxith won, from) origin- ate, proceed, issue, descend, be derived. ^crftammung, /. origin, extraction, descent, derivation, [fr. ^erftainmen.] I^Crftcflfior, adj. (or adv.) capable of being restored, reparable, [fr. :^et[teUcn.] ]^er=ftcUcn, tr. (place here: hence) restore (as something lost), reestablish, repair; bring back to health. -^erftellcr, to. -x%, -r. (/. -tin.) restorer, re- pairer, [fr. ^erfteQen.] ^ctftettung, /. -gen. restoration, reestablish- ment, reparation, recovery, [fr. berftellen.] Iber^ftOttern, tr. stutter or stammer out. ^crftun, TO. -jeg. rushing or crowding on; crowd, [fr. ^erflurjen.] :]^cr5ftur8eit, intr. f . plunge or rush on, come tumbling. ^tX'TX^tX, adv. and sep'ble prefix, over hither, to this side, from beyond or yonder. ]^cr=um, adv. and sep'ble prefix, round about, around, about. ringS — , round about, in rotation. lerunt^bolflcn, refi. go fighting about. 5entm=6cttCln, intr. go about begging. aeerum-finnfltn, (irreg.)tr. hring around, cir- culate, spread; bring over, induce. f)Cnim=brcftcn, tr. turn round or about; fig- misconstrue, intr. (with urn) hinge or de- pend (on). ^crum-foftrcn, O. intr. f. drive around, go about, fly around, play smartly. ^crunt'iaufen, O. intr. f. run about, rove, stroll. ^erumlaufer, m. -r§, -r. stroller, rover, vaga- bond, [fr. l^erumlaufen.] ^erum^retd^en, intr. or tr. reach about, hand around. [gling about. ^crum=ftftl0BCn, O. refi. go fighting or strug- ^erum=ftrci($cn, O. intr. \. rove about. ^erumftreidfier, to. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) rover, vagabond, [fr. I)erumftret(^en. ] $crum=trei6en, O. tr. drive round, refi. go idling about, stroll. ^crum^tummcln, tr. work (a horse), ride boldly. ^crum=tDerfcn, O. tr. cast around; turn with a sudden movement, throw into another direction. ^erum^jie^en, O. tr. draw or pull about. intr. \. rove or wander around. ^erutn> jic^cnb, strolling, itinerant, nomadic. ^cr=unter, adv. and sep'ble prefix, dovfa hither, downward (toward the speaker or the point contemplated), from above. ^cruntct'fontmcn, O. intr. \. come down; de- cline, decay, ^ntfltftcn, tr., ^rct^CIt, O. tr. take or tear down; abuse, scold: etc., ttc. ficruntcr-tDortg, adv. downwards. gcruntcr=jic^en, O. tr. pull down. intr. \, move or march down, descend. ^Ct=t)Or, adv. and sep'ble prefix, forth or for- ward hither, forward, forth, out. ^crDOr=tirinflCn, (irreg.) tr. bring forth, pro- duce, create, generate; utter. ^cruorbrinflung, /. bringing forth, produc- tion, generation, [fr. l)eicotbringen.] ^croor=gc^cn, O. intr. f. go forth, proceed, arise, follow as consequence. f)tXt)OX'titbtn, O. tr. lift forth, bring into prominence, render conspicuous, call spe- cial attention to. f)txVOX>ltn(iittn, intr. shine forth, become clear or apparent, be conspicuous. btXt>OX'mailitn, refi. make one's appearance. qttOOX'XaQtn, intr. jut forth, stand out, project, be prominent, tower up. $cn)orrogung,/.-gen. jutting out, projection, prominence, [fr. IjcrooiTagen.] ^cr»0t4tC(!^en, O. intr. stick forth, stand out, be conspicuous. l^crtJOrftC^Cllb, prominent, conspicuous, glaring. ^crt)OI^tau(!^cn, intr. \. emerge (as from under water), come forth from a hiding-place, ap- pear suddenly. ^crttor=t^un, O. refi. put one's self for- ward, come into view; signalize or dis- tinguish one's self. 1)tX'todxtS, adv. hitherwards, in this direction. ptX'totQ, TO. -gcg, -ge. way hither. QtX'toitotX, adv. (obsol.) back again. $crj, n. -3en§, -jen. heart; breast; courage, spirit. auf'§ — fallen, come over one as something depressing, ju — en ge^en, go or cut to the heart, distress. iiber'S — bringen, be reconciled to, learn to bear. — f affen, take courage, ein — ju etnem faf^cn, place confidence in one. sober, /- great artery. sOflerlicfift, adj. best beloved. =Uatt, n. diaphragm, fhvibt, to. knave of hearts (at ^^n 195 ^cge cards), sbotnc,/. queen of hearts (at cards). eergteifcnb, adj. affecting the heart, pa- thetic, sinnlg, adj. ('Anmalxii, ndv.) from the bottom of the heart, deepfelt, heartfelt, 'lamntcr,/. ventricle of the heart. sflo^Jfcn, n. throbbing or palpitation of the heart, slbntg, rn. king of hearts (at cards), ^lolbt, /.tendril, young shoot. =Itc6, adj. heartily or dearly beloved; ^lieb^en, n. sweetheart. slog, adj. heartless, unfeeling; fainthearted. stonfllCtt, /. heartlessness; fainthearted- ness. =]po^en, n. palpitation of the heart. =ru^rcntl, adj. heart-touching, pathetic. sfd^Ittfl, m. throb or palpitation of the heart, sftof, m. finishing blow. ^crjC=Icib, n. heart-grief, deep sorrow or aflliction. 6cr;|cn : 'biin&igcr, m. subduer of hearts. smitic, =bamc, =fbmfl, same as feerjbube etc. sfdngcr, =fc|jlcr, m. captivator of hearts. $crjcn3: =onnft, /. anguish of heart, 'tin-- falt, f. single-heartedness. sfrcunb, m. bosom-friend. -Qeiante, m. innermost thought. ; jungc, w. dear lad, darling. =!tnb, n. darling, sweetheart. =Iuft,/- joy of the heart, heartfelt joy, great pleasure. ^cr^JO^Icn, eu.] 1. $cuer, TO. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) hay-maker, [fr.. i)encn.] 2. $>Ctttx,f. hire, rent, lease, sfclb, n. rented field, [fr. ^euern.] ^CUer, adv. of or in this year. [fr. ancient. hiiijdrv, C^oitfx), in this year.] .^eucrcr, to. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) one who hires. [fr. ^cuern.] ftCMCrifl, adj. (or adv.) of this year. [fr. ^cuer.] 1. ^CUCrling, to. -gc^, -ge. anything produced this year (lamb etc.). [fr. 1. ^euer.] 2. ^cncrtmfl, to. -gc3, -ge. (one who hires or rents a house: Aence) tenant, lodger; hire- Hng. [fr.^euern.] bcucrn, tr. hire, rent. flCUlcn, intr. howl, yell, scream, roar. ^eulcr, TO. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) howler, screamer., [fr.^culen.] ficurat^, same as ^ciratl;). pcurig, same as beuerig. ^eut(e), adv. to-day, this day; in these days.. — ju Stage, at the present day, now-a-days- [from ancient hiit tagii, ' on this day '.] ^eutifl, adj. (or adv.) of to-day, belonging to- the present time; modern. — eS Staged, now- a-days. [fr. l^eute.] ^cjomctcr, to. -r§, -r. hexameter (verse of six^ feet), [fr. Gr.] ficrametrifd^, adj. (or adv.) hexametrical. ^CfC, /. -en. witch, liag, sorceress, ptttm sbonn, TO. spell, charm, sbcrfl, to. witches' mountain, sftud^, n. book of spells, sfo^rt^ /. expedition of the witches. slrcl3, to. magic circle, sfunft,/. magic art. 5inetftcr,TO. sorcerer, wizard, spxa^t^, to. trial of witches or for witchcraft, sftj^u^.m. sudden attack of rheumatism orneuralgia. »koefen, to. witch- craft, witchery, [prob'ly Ir. §ag, • bush '.1 fiesctt 196 fiin J^cjcn, intr. practice witchcraft, tr. conjure up, gain by witchcraft, [fr. ^eje.] ^cyer, m. -xi, -r. wizard, sorcerer, [fr. ^e;eii,] [fr. §e?;er.] ^Cyerci, /. witchcraft, sorcery; jugglery. *it)crntCttj n. -n§. Hibernia, Ireland. $ifirib, -bif^, adj. {or adv.) hybrid, mongrel, [fr. Lat.] ^te, adv. here, same as I)ier, but now hardly used as indep't word, except in ftie iinb ba, here and there: in cnmpos'n with prepos'ns, ex changeable with bier, except be/ore a vowel. ftitt), m. -btv, -6e. cut, stroke or blow (with a cutting instrument); cutting remark, sarcasm; cut, gash, scar, einen — l^aben, be a little tipsy, [fr. ]f)auen.] Mil), pret. ind. o/f)auen. mt'htx, same as I;ier6ei. lptc=bur^, same as tjierburd^. ^tcf= etc., same as ^ift= etc. |ic=fitr, tfit'QtQttt, 1tit't)tt, and all other with hie comp'd prepos'ns, same as f^iex-^ev etc. fiXtU, pret. ind. o/ fatten. iflt-nicbcn, adv. (more usual than t)iersmebcnl here below, on the earth, in this life. tleng {or ^ing), pret. ind. of i^angen. if'ltx, adv. liere, in this place, in combination with a preposition, representing a case of the demonstr. pron. bieg, meaning this or these, governed by ihatprepos'n {in this office exchange- able with I)ie, except before a vowel): e. g. l)iix^ ouf, hereupon, upon this or these (= auf bicfem etc. in the various senses of auf). sOfi, adv. herefrom, from this etc. sQlt, adv. hereon, on or at or by this eic. =fiMf, adu, iereon, hereupon, upon this etc.; up here, sJJUS, adv. hereout, out of this etc., hence, hereby. sflu^eH, adv. out here. ;6ci, adv. hereby, herewith, by or with this etc. ^bntiS), adv. herethrough, through or by means of this etc. ;cin, adv. hereinto, in or into this etc. sfiir, adv. herefor, for or instead ■of this etc. 'QtQtn, adv. hereagainst, against this etc. sbcr, adv. hither, to here, thus far; big ^ter^er, to this point, hitherto. =^cr= toiirtS, adv. hitherward. ^tf'm, hither, this way forward, in this direction. An, adv. herein, in this etc. =niit, adv. herewith, -with or along with this etc. -^nad), adv. after this etc.; according to this etc. =ito^ft, adv. next to this etc., next; next door. »lie6cn, adv. next to this (place), close by; ut the side of this etc., besides, sittcbctl, see ^tenicben. -ortiQ, adj. of this place or coun- try, sfelbft, adv. in this very place, sfcin, ■n. being here, presence. =iibcr, adv. over here, over this place; hereorer, over or re- specting this etc. sum, adv. hereabout; about or concerning this etc. ^^imteit, adv. here below, suntcr, adv. under or amid this etc. ;»on, adv. hereof, of or from this etc. =totber, adv. hereagainst, against this etc. ;ju, adv. hereto, to or in addition to this etc. ^^toi^dfttt, adv. between this etc. [relat. with i^in, I;er, etc.] ^ierorr!^ic', /. -i'en. hierarchy, [fr. Gr.] ^iernrd^ift!^, adj. {or adv.) hierarchical. pkX0Ql\i'$U,f- -en- hieroglyph, [fr. Gr.] ]picroot^i3l)it'(^, adj. {or adv.) hieroglyphical fiterontjntu^, m. Jerome. piC'fClbft, same as :^tei=felbp. l^ieflg, adj. (or adv.) of this place or country. [tr. ^ie.] f)it^,pret. ind. o/^ei^en. iiC')3on, ffit'lint ^te=jti)tf^cn, same as i^tcrsuon etc. ^ift, m. -tc§, -tc. bugle-call. ^Om, n. hunt- ing-horn, bugle-horn. =ftO^, m.= §ift. filfe, l^ilflil!^, ^itf^v «aUunfl,/. holding forth; putting off, de- lay, deferral, [fr. ^tn^alten.] ^iii'^ongen, intr. hang down, incline, tr, (hang up: hence) lay aside, defer, delay. ^m=^Clfcn, O. tr. help or assist (in attaining), refi, help one's self along, struggle on. $ttt(el 198 Wittier fiinlel, same as §unfcl. pinlcn, intr. limp, go lame; proceed badly, not fit. ^ilt^IOtnmett, O. intr. f. come forth or away; get (to something), ito ift er ^tngetommen ? what has become of him ? ^in=frdnfcln, intr. languish under disease. tr. pass in a sickly state. ^infunft,/. coming thither, arrival, [ft. ^tit totnmen.] l^ilt'lflllfjcn, intr. reach the desired point, hold out, be sufficient, tr. reach over, hand, ^tntdngltf!^, adj. with dat. {or adv.) sufficient, adequate, [fr. feintangen.] fiinlcinglitl^fcit,/. sufficiency, [fr. ^inianglit^.] ]|in=taffcn, O. tr. suffer to go (to a place); let pass, admit. |)Uttouf, m. -feg. running thither, [fr. ^ixit laufen.] fiin4QUfen, 0. intr. \. run thither or away. mn4e6en, intr. live on, pass one's life, l^ilt'lcgcn, tr. lay away or down or up. ^tnlcgung,/. laying or putting away or down. [fr. ^tnlcgen.J %\n'lnit\X, tr. lead or conduct thither or away, ^inlcitung, /. leading or conducting (to a place), [fr. I)inlettcn.] tin^marft^, w. march thither, innn^me,/. taking away; taking, accepting, receiving, [fr. l)tnnet)incn.] ]^in=nc^mcn, O. tr. take away or from one; carry away, ravish, transport: take along; receive; bear (along), suffer, put up with. 1. i^imtcn, adv. hence, [fr. :^tn.] 2. ^iunen, contraction o/^ie tnnen, in here. Siitopfcrung, /. sacrifice, [fr. ^in-opfern.] 9tlt=paffen, intr. fit in, be fit. 6m=Dflflnsen, tr. plant out, plant +here. 9m=qualcn, tr. pass in torments, refl. drag on a painful existence. ]^in=rci(^Clt, tr. reach forth, handout, deliver. intr. reacli to the desired point, hold out, be sufficient. :^inrcirf)cnb, sufficient, ade- quate, enough. ftinrcir^Utl^, adj. (or adv.) same as '^inretcficnb. ^inrci^ung,/. reaching, sufficiency, [fr. Ijin- reic^en.] fiinrcifc,/. journey thither, [fr. ^inreifen.] mtt=rcifcn, intr. \. travel thither or away. ijXxi'Xt\^t\\, O. tr. tear away, carry along with violence, snatch away; hence ravish, en- rapture, transport. ?tn=rcitcn, O. intr. \. ride thither or away, iltsrirl^tcn, tr. put in the right direction, di- rect (towards): (sentence and) execute or put to death; destroy, ruin. .^inrtd^tung, /. -gen. execution, [fr. ^innc^= ten.] Sinrltt, m. -ttS. riding thither, [fr. '^inrettcn.] 9in=rurfcn, intr. (or tr.) move or march on; move away, remove. ^inriirfung, /. moving on or away. [fr. ^n- rurfen.] ^Inffl^citi, m. -bS. decease, death, [fr. l^tns fti^eiben.] ^tn^fd^eiben, 0. intr. f. separate or part hence, die. ^ingcfd&icbcn, deceased. I[)tn=f(5trfcil, tr. send away, despatch some- where. l^tlt'fd^ic^cn, O. intr. f. shoot (towards); fly away, rush on. tr. advance (money). tlUt>|(^ttlUtben, O. intr, f. pass away, vanish. I>tn=fC^Cn, O. intr. look off (towards some- thing), have regard or respect. tlilt'fe^nen, rejl. long (to take) one's self away, yearn to depart. ^m=fe^CU, tr. set or put away or down; con- fine (in prison), refl. sit down. ^mfc^ung,/. setting or putting down; con- finement (in prison), [fr. ^infe^en.] ^inffd^t, /. respect, regard, consideration, view, tn — auf/ respecting, touching, as concerns, [fr. ^injcl^en.] flinftd^tlit!^, adv. (with genit.) in respect to, with reference to, as to. [fr. Ajinft(|t. ] tn=ftcj!^cn, intr. pine away (from sickness). tn=f{nfen, 0. intr.\. sink down, faint, swoon. iu=fttc6cn, intr. strive onwards: hence tend (towards). ^in=ftrc(fcn, tr. stretch forth or out, extend; lay at full length, strike or knock down. ^tHsftrcid^cn, O. intr. \. glide along, pass away, depart, ^r. stroke (towards) ; spread on. ^ittftrtll^, m. -^e6. gliding or passing away, departure, [fr. fttnftreicf)cn.] ^inftur;?, m. -jeg. falling headlong; precipi- tation, hurry, [fr. I>infturjen.] I^tnsftiirjcn, intr. f. fall headlong, tumble down; rush or hurry on. Mntan, adv. behind, after, [fr. ^inten an.] Otntnn=fe^cn, tr. (set beliiud : hence) treat slightingly, neglect. ^itttanfc^ung, /. slighting, disregarding, [fr. I)intanfe^en.] Mntan=ftcBcu etc., same as ^intanfe^en etc. qintcn, adv. behind, on the backside, in the rear, aft. ton — , from behind. =brctn, »nad^, acZu. afterwards, after; too late, stiorttf adv. in an inverted state, [relat. with ^tn.l flitter, 1. adj. hinder, back, rear, ^inbcrft, superl. hindmost. 2. adv. and sep'ble or insep'bte prefix, hehind. back, in the rear. J8®- All verbs compounded with Winter are used sep'ly (and are sclf-expl.) except the 3 given below, which, in their Jig. sense, are used insep'bly. S.prep. (with dat. or ace.) behind, back of, in rear of, after. Btnter .... ^cr, along after,, behind. — bent S3erge fatten, hold back> dissemble. — ba3 Sic^t fu^ren, delude, dupe, beguile. in camp's, mostly to be rendered by hind- or back-: sfilci'beit, O. intr. \. remain behind, be^ left behind or undone, as noun, remains, rest; sfilicbctt, past part, as adj. left behind; as noun, m.f. the one left behind, survivor; TO. remains, rest, sfiobcit, m. back-loft or garret, sfin'ngcit, (irreg.) tr. (bring behind one: hence) bring to (one's, dat.) notice, in- form (one, dat.) of, acquaint (one) with; =6ri'nger, m. informer; »bri'ngung, /. in- formation (fr. ^interbringen). sbmn, adv.. along after, afterwards, too late, sgc'^en, O. intr. f. (go behind: hence) circumvent, de- ceive, cheat, impose upon. »gefd^irr, «. crupper, breechings. 'glicb, n. rear file: (milit.); second proposition, sl^olb, adv. (or prep, (genit.) behind, s^olt, m. ambush, am- buscade, wait (fr. ^inter^altcn). ^tt'Wcn, O. tr. hold back, keep hidden; ^alttg, s^alttfd^, adj. reserved, close, secret, s^atlb, /. back of the hand; youngest hand (in card-play- ing), stjer, adv. along after, following be- hind. ;faftcU, n, quarter-deck, poop. cta0e« hinUt 199 $irtcitfdjttfi /. deposit, pledge (fr. ■^tnter^Iegcn, lay or leave behind), -la'^, to. sayne as =Ia^f?nfd)att. sto'ffClt, O. tr. leave behind, bequeath; sla'ffcnfd&oft, /. thing or property left be- hind; bequest, legacy. =ICflCH, tr. lay or place behind; deposit, leave, give in trust. -llftf /• artifice, cunniug, deceit, fraud; slifltg, adj. cunning, deceitful, wily. =pfcrb, n. thill-horse. =riirf'?, adv. backwards: from behind. ;fo^, w. low tenant; vassal (fr. l)ius ttT']i%cn, ' sit behind '). ='|d)Ici'cftcjt, O. tr. creep or steal behind: hence attack by stealth or surprise, surprise. =ftn(^, m. apostrophe (mark ofl. =tl)Cil, to. hinder part, back part, stern. slrcffcn, n. rear-guard; reserve. =trci'ben, O. tr. frustrate, hinder, preveut, thwart; itrft'fiunt}, /. frustrating, hinder- ing, thwarting. ";o"crbeif, n. quarter-deck. sWrilbtet, =UJOlbi^=mflim, m. back-woodsman. iM)ort^, adv. backwai'ds; behind, [relat. •with ^tn etc.] [ing. !)tn troumcn, tr. dream away, spend in dream- mil=tretcil, O. intr. \. step along, walk on. |)intri«, m. -tteg. departure, death, [fr. \)\\\- treten.] pin^Ubcr, adv. and stp'ble prefix, over thither, over (from the speaker or the point con- templated), from this side, across. fiin^lttU, adv. that way about, about. ()in-untcr, adv. and sep'bte prefix, down hence, downward (from the speaker or the point contemplated), from up here, down, etodrtd, adv. doftnnards. Ijm^toaflen, refl. venture (to a place). I)tn=UJort^, adv. thithenrard, in that direc- tion, from one. l)in; mil) I)crnjSvt^, this way and that, to and fro, back and forth. l)in=Wcn, adv. and sexybie prefix, away, forth from here, off. ^iutucnna^mc, /. taking away. [fr. ^tun)ccj= n el) men.] I)lntt)ca fcljcn, O. intr. look away; [with ubcr) overlook, take no notice of. |>intiJCfl=fe^cn, refi. (wUk iilcr) put one's self above, not mind, disregard. ]()itl=WcifCll, O, tr. show along, direct, intr. hint, allude. ^iu=tDCifcnb, pointing at, al- luding to; demonstrative (pronoun). ^intDCtfuitjjj/. -cjen. direction; hint, allusion, [fr. l)tntDeiicn.] hmmkbtt, =ttJtcbcntm, adv. again, on the other hand, in return. ^intourf, to. -f^, -tirte. throwing to or away; hasty sketch, [fr. ^in^iDcrfen.] IlintDiJrfltl^, adj. {or adv.) to be rejected, re- jectable, objectionable, [fr. igjimtiurf.] .J)il^fc), TO. Harry, .sjinj unb .Uunj, Mr. so and Mr. so. [low-Germ, diminut. of §ein= vid).] ^ii^jaubcrit, tr. produce or represent as by magic; conjure away. f)\n-^ki)cn, O. tr. draw along, extend, pro- tract, intr. ]. move off, go forth or away, pass hence. ^in=ju, adv. and scp'ble prefix, to, toward; in addition. ^inju:fiiflcn,' tr. add, annex, append; say further, add to something already said. ^in^ufiiflunfl, /. adding to, addition; (gram.) apposition, [fr. ^insufuj^en.] ^injjitfl, TO. -gc§, -uge. moving or marching along, march or removal to a place, [fr. ^mjie^en.] ^iHJ^lt^fommcit, O. intr. (with dat.) come to, approach; come in beside, have to be ad- ded. \)mi\-^e1ien, tr. add, append; say further, ftinsugcfetjt, added, additional. ^iuju^t^mt, O. tr. add to. .^iitjut^un, n. addi- tion; co-operation. ^injnt^uuitfl, /. addition, co-operation, [ft. binjiitbini.j ftmju4rctcn, O. intr. (with dat.) step up to; Aence join, accede to. ^tnjuttitt, TO. -ttc^. stepping up to, accesa; accession, joining, [fr. btujiitveteu.] 6injU=i5tct)cn, O. tr. draw to or towards one; hence take into counsel, consult; take in, addition. $lujnjtcl)un(i,/. addition, [fr. I^injujicbcu.] $iot), TO. -bo. Job. 1. fiijJ^Je,/. -on. sickle, hedging-bill. 2. ^iptje, -et,/. -n. wafer. ^iVpO (fr. Gr. hippos, ' horse ') in words nearly identical with corresponding Engl, words. $trn, n. -neS, -ne. brain, ^ann, adj. desti- tute of brains, silly, ^briitcit, h. melancholy madne.ss. =bcifcl, same as ^icbfttcl. ^Qtbnxt, f. 'Qt\p'wnit, n. product of imagination, way- ward fancy, phantom, chimera; whim, caprice, ^familicr,/. brain-cell. =frttnf, otj;. brainsick; feeble in intellect. -U\)Vt, f. craniology. r(0'3, adj. brainless, silly. = fll&dbcl, TO. f(!^ate, /. brainpan, skull, cra- nium. fJJUf, TO. (brain-ghost: i. e.) wild fancy, chimera. =ti)utl),/. frenzy, insanity. ^trftft, TO. -fc^f'Jf -fclje. stag, hart. 'Ortig, adj. like a stag, cervine. =t>ccr=borH, to. common buck-thorn, -dorf, to. buck, stag, sbrunft, /. rutting season of deer. =born, to. buck- thorn, sfaiiget, TO.'cutlass, hanger. =finf, TO. green finch, sgaflcrtc,/. hartshorn jelly. =Qartcn, to. deer-park. =falt), n. fawn. «feult, f. haunch of a deer. =ful), /. hind. 4cbcr, ■ n. buckskin; sjebcnt, adj. of buck-skin. '-\\t^t,f. gazelle. ^trfc,/. -en; or to. -en, -en (or ^trfen, to.) mil- let (plant and its grain), sfirei, to. millet' pap. sfortt, n. millet-grain, ^trfcn: =fic6cr, «. miliary fever, purples. =fbrmtg, adj. miliary. =DO0Cl, to. green- finch. .0irt (or $irtc), to. -ten, -ten. herdsman, shepherd; keeper, ruler; pastor, parson. .^irtCtt (mostly to be rendered by pastoral, i. e. pertaining to shepherds) : as, ;omt, «. par- son's office. =liricf, TO. pastoral letter, ^birfj- ttt, TO. pastoral or bucolic poet. sfefl, n. pastoral festival. =flbtc,/. shepherd's flute. =flCbit^t, n. pastoral or bucolic poem, -gc? fong, TO. pastoral son^. =gott, to. herds- men's god, t. e. Pan. ^lunge, to. shepherd's boy. Atbtil, n. pastoral life, life of a keeper of flocks, rtieb, n. pastoral soug. sJo^, a/lj. without a shepherd or guardian. =mflbs (i\ZVL, n. shepherd girl, shepherdess, imii^lfl, adj. shepherd-like, pastoral, bucolic. =flt» ten, pl. pastoral manners, ^ftofi, to. shep- herd's rod or crook, pastoral stalf, bishop's crosier, sftamm, to. race of herdsmen, pastoral race, ^ftottb, to. pastoral condition. »00ll, n. people of herdsmen, pastoral people. [Ags. hirde Qtc.; relat. with §orl), .fpeerbe etc.] ^\xttn\mi, /• -tit(^)irai, n. -raS. life or occu- ${rtenfd)jift 200 ^oOi^eitet pation of a herdsman; pastoral government or rule. [fr. S^.xl.] ^irtiu,/. -;.nen. shepherd girl, shepherdess, [fr. .^itrt.] [Ir. ,s>ivt.] ^irtlitp, adj. {or adv.) shepherd-like, pastoral. ^i^^joiiicn, n. -H§. Spain. ^tffc,/. -en. pulley, [fr. Sificn.] $iffcn, tr. hoist, [perh. relat. to hoist.] Mt'dv&tn^n. -n3, -u. little story, [fr. ^tflctie.] ^tfto'nc,/. -en. history, [fr. Lat. Or.] ^ifto'rif,/. art of history-writing. Slfto'rttcr, m. -V3, -r. historian. $^tftortf(J>, adj. (or adv.) historical. ^ii^t,/. heat, hofness; fervor, ardor, passion; rut (of animals), in tic — fommen, fly into a passion, ^t^ : sfclofc, -Matttt, f. heat- pimple, blister. =6Iiitt0, a^j. of a hot blood, passionate, choleric, sbuttcr, /. melted bytter. --top^,n. hot-head; -A'op^Q, adj. hot ^h'eaded, rash, [relat. with :^eif!, bei^en, etc.] I^i^en, intr. cause heat. tr. heat, make hot etc. [fr, S'Mi.] Iftlljifl, adj. {or adv.) hot; ardent, passionate, hasty, of a choleric temper, [fr. §i§e.] ^ihififctt, /. hotness, heat; ardor, passion, choleric temper, vehemence, [fr. ^tfeicj.] I)in, interj. expressing perplexity. Yi^m. bo, ^Ot)0, interj. ho ! holla ! ^06cl, m. -Ig, -t. plane (the tool), sfianf, /• joiner''s bench. =f^anc, pi. shavings (from the plane), [relat. with l;eben, as ' the tool which removes '.] So6eIn, tr. plane, polish, [fr. ^obet.] Oben, adv. abbrev'n of\)ie obcn. ^oboe,/. -e§. oboe, hautboy, [fr. Fr.] $oboift, m. -ten, -ten. hautboy-player. 0Odj (bober, iy6d)\t), adj. {as declimd, ^obcr etc.) hiffh, tall, lofty, great; grand, exalted, sublirhe; proud; of high price, dear, b^beg Pllter, advanced age. bobcr Sag, broad day. $obc 3agli, hunting of deer. — btncugirollen, aim high. — aufbDicbi^nf listen intently. cS S\il)tbei tf)m — , he is living in grand style. I'be — ! your health ! (in drinking). Cer ^obe CDonneiftng, Maundy Thursday, used in a great variety of comp's {those in which it means simply high or highly not here given): as, 5n(!^tCU,'»'. respect highly, esteem; sfltl^tunn, ./". este«in, respect; sajfttung^^UoU, orf;. most respectful, ^onit, n. high mass. •tegliirft, adj. hitihly blessed, greatly favor- ed, sbejnbtt, =bctrtflt, adj. stricken in years, very aged. ibctvUbt, adj. deeply afflicted. sfitan, adj. pure blue, azure. 'M\\t\. — , your reverence; =ebrtDUr&ifl, adj. right reverend, scigcit, used of exalted per- :Sonagrsfor c'uym. =fabrfnb, adj. high-flown, haughty, imperious. :feitt, adj. superfine. ;,rtiCfleub, a<1j. high-soaring; bombastic. =Tiirftti,n. higher sort of game, deer. ;tjrim, adj. of a vivid green. =^cr, adv. from above; of noble extraction. 4cr,yn, <^(^J- high-hearted or noble-minded, of exalted courage. ;^ont, n. hautboy. =iabrifl, adj. same as .beiabvt. =tcbrcr, m. professor in a university. sHd&t, n. lunette (aperture in a ceiling). =niclftci', m, grand-master. =mdgcub, adj. high and mighty, high puissant, =inut{), m. loftiness of mind; haughtiness, arrogance, presump- tion, insolence; siniJtblft, adj. haughtr proud, arrogant, supercilious, sltoftfl, adj. supercilious, contemptuous. s^rUftcr, m. high-priest, pontiff. =rotb, adj. {or noun) crimson, ^runb, adj. convex; stiinbe, =runbi Ijeit, /. convexity. =f(Da^CH, tr. value or es- teem highly; sf^afeltng,/. high estimation, deep regard. sf(^oiltg, adj. rich or fruitful (soil). =fC^uIc, /. university; =f(l^iUcr, m. student of a university, sfti^ttjangcr, adj. far advanced in pregnancy, sfclifl, adj. {of a deceased person of highest ranTc) late, sftnit, m, loftiness of mind, high-mindedness, magnanimity; =^inniQ, adj. high-minded or spirited, magnanimous, =ftift, n. chapter of a cathedral, bishopric: =ftiftS=Iirrt)C, /. cathedral. =ftra|jc, /. highway; causeway. 'fttCbcnb, adj. high-aspiring. =trobwtb, adj. high trotting; fg. high flown, bombastic. =trorftttg, =trngc«b, adj. great with young. ;iJCrbre(f)Cn, n. capital crime; state-offense, stcrrattj, m. high treason. =»rrrat^cr, i»h. one guilty of high treason; traitor; ^tiii- 'X'dti>m\(fi, adj. treasonable. 'toa6)t, -toa^t, f. mountain-watch, sentinel stationed on a mountain; ''co'ati)tCt,m. watcliman or sentry stationed on a mountain, sujarte,./". watch- tower on a mountain. ;U5Cg, m. highroad; causeway. ^Ujcibc,/, alp. sUJttb, n. higher sort of game, deer etc. =lDobI(ieborctl, adj. {in titles) high and noble, right honorable. stDUrbC, /. prelacy; =«)iirbtg, adj. highly venerable, right reverend, ;j}Ctt, /. festiv- ity; especly, nuptials, wedding, marriage, bridal; in comp's to be rendered by nuptial or wedding: as, -J^nt-iittt, bridal bed; =jeU* firief, m. letter of invitation to a wedding; =SCU=fcier, /• 'i?eit=fcft, n. nuptial festival, wedding feast; 'j^di'ltan^, m. bridal ga - land, nuptial wreath; =jtit=lcwtc, pi. wed- ding guests: etc. etc. $)Ot)C: =ncb,«. (high song: i.e.) Solomon's song. =^)rteftcr, m. high-priest; j^rtcftcrl^uiii, n. dignity of a high-priest; ^pricftcrlitft, adj. pertaining to a high-priest, pontifical. ^ocb^cimcr, m. -r§, -r, hock (sort of Rhenish wine from A^ocbbeim), bbibliib, adv. highly, greatly, [fr. Soc^.] biJ^ft, superl. off}od), highest; as adv. in the highest degree, most extremely; at the most, used as prefix to pronouns etc. refer- ring to persons of highest rank, as §c(^ftfte, ^oAftterfelbe. auf\i — e, at the most. l)'o(i)ittn9, adv. at the highest or most, at best. [fr. I)5d)[t.] $;6o, -cfe or -Me. heap, bnnch, crowding together. [perhaps relat. to 1. $iode, f. -oit, f. {or $)Obctt, tti.) -en. testicle, -n^fttrf, TO. scrotum. ^of, TO. -fc«(, -cfe. yard (enclosed by build- ings), courtyard; hence also farm-house, country-house, manor; palace and its be- longings, court of a sovereign or nobleman; household; halo (surrounding the moon etc.). in a great numher ofcomp's,mostIy to be ren- dered by court (royal): as sorfcr, m. field be- longing to a farm or estate, sbutfl, /. court- castle, royal residence. ^cattoUcr, to. court- ier, ^bame, f. lady of the court, lady of honor, sbicncr, to. court ofl&cer or servant, sfdljifl, adj. having the right to appear at court. ;fnr6c, /. court-color or livery, sfcft, «. court-day, gala-day. sfrnitlttn, n. maid of honor. =frrii)Ctt, /. privilege of court, right granted by a court. =fccim&f4(Jft,/. friendship at court; fig. false friendship, sfiittcntng, /• fattening of cattle in a stable, sgefolgc, n. retinue of the court. =flcriit^, n. farming implements; kitchen-utensils of the court. s(jeri(!^t, n. superior court of justice, sflcftnbc, «. servants of the court or on an estate or farm. =(j(U(f, n. fortune (made) at court, sgut, n. land about the mansion-house, domain, demain. s^oItUHfl, f. household of a prince, s^crr, to. courtier; lord of the manor, sljijdg, o/ij. belonging to the lord of the manor. »^unb, m,. yard- or watch-dog. -'x^^ZX, m. ranger or game- keeper of a king; sjngcrct, /. rangers of a court {collect' ly)\ ran;?er's house; sjagcr^ nieiftcr, w. master of the chase of a prince; superintendent of royal forests. =junfcr, m. page, equerry. =!.intmcr, /. exchequer. ifttpcUc, /. court-cliapel, royal chapel; prince's private orchestra, sfaffc, /. civil- list. =f(ctb, n. court-dress. »fuuft, /. art of a courtier; pi. court-tricks. «Ioger, n. resi- dence of a prince, sleute, pL people at court, courtiers; dependants of a manor, bondsmen. =iiinntt, m. courtier; steward on a farm, smd^ifl, adj. court-like, courtly, stncicr, "i, steward of a farm. ?ntciftcr, to. tutor in a private house; steward of a farm; stnciftcr In, /. governess in a private house; wife of a steward; house-keeper, •mclflcrn, intr. live as a private tutor; play the pedant: tr. find fault with, criticise. »norr, m. court- fool or -jester. ;rat^, m. court or prince's councillor [title of honor, as reward for literary merit etc.). =raMm, to. court-yard. =fttte, /. court-manners, eti- quette. =fi^, TO. residence of a prince, court, -ftont, TO, court-state; household of a prince; court-dress. ;t«Jg, to. court-day, prince's reception-day; day of forced labor (at the manor). =tijct)r, ^flCttJeftrunn, /• farm- stock. ^UJtrt^fdjnft, /. housekeeping of a court or of a farm. ;,:^«)ttun, to. court-re- straint, etiquette; compelled labor Cat the manor). [Ags hof; compare '6i)en : =ftci§, =ntcf« fcr, '^XXltl, TO. instrument for measuring altitudes; astrolabe; odolite; almacantar. [fr. ^oc^.] ^Oftcit,/. highness, elevation, loftiness, ma- jesty; Iiigh station, sovereignty, supreme power; as a title, highness. -^:(oftcnmfl, /. crime of high treason. ~^ittii)t, n. right of a king. [fr. l)oc^.] t)b(jcr, comparat. of\)od% ^0^1, adj. {or adv.) hollow, vacant within, empty; concave; of sound, reverberating as if within a cavity, hollow, dull. — e A^anb, hollow of the hand, ^bau^ to. cellar or vault-building, sfcttflcr, n. bow- window. •OttUfl, TO. casemate. ^flcfl^Iiffcn, adj. con- cave. =f>nn&,/. hollow of the hand. ^flrfd^C, /. black alder-tree. sfo^Jf, '»• empty-head, know-nothing, fool, sfreifcl, to. hollowtop, whirlig. sfuflcl,/. hollow ball: i.e. shell, bomb, etc. itmb, adj. concave; :riillbf, tninbung,/. concavity. =f^icgct, m. concave mirror. =trcppC,/. winding-stair-case. =Wcg, TO. hollow or excavated way; narrow pass, defile. [E. hollow, hole, etc.: prob'ly relat, with ^c^len.J $^me 202 f)Sb(e,/. -en. hole, hollow, cavity, cavern, cave den, kennel, burrow. -n-ttm'fUl, rn, cave-temple, [fr. bo^t.] fjoljicn, tr. hollon out, excavate, [fr. fjo^I.] ftij^lig, adj. (or adv.) having holes or pits. [fr. ^ti^Iimg,/. -sen. hollowing, excavation; ca- vity, socket, [fr. boftlcit.] lioftlt, ni. -neS. scorn, mockery, scoflBng, con- tumely, (einem) — fprecftcn, bid (one) de- fiance, insult; holdin contempt, disregard. -gtldll^ter, ». scornful laughter, derision. 'lart)C,/. scornful laugh, sneer. ;Iort)c(n, intr. smile derisively, sneer, scoff. =Io(l)Cn, intr. laugh scornfully, {withdnt.) laugh to scorn, scoff; ^Intljer, m. scoffer, sitctfcn, tr. mock, scoff; sttcrfcr, m,. mocker; ^mAt' XtX,f. sneering, mockery, stcbe, /. scorn- ful or insulting language, sf^jrcfl&flt, intr. scorn, scoff. =f))rcd)er, »». scorner, scoffer. [Ags. hedn, ' scorned '.] fjb'ftncn, tr. scorn, scoff, mock. [fr. ^->o6n.] ^ijjjner, m. -rg, -r. scorner, scoffer, ^r. ^)&^= ncn.] fiiJljncrd,/. scorning, mockery, [fr. .^o^ner.) pij^nifl!^, adj. (or adv.) scornful, mocking, scoffing, [fr. i^Dl^n.] $>'6t)mmQ,f. scorning, scoffing, [fr. lo^nen.] pobo, inferj. calling or expressing doubt, ho ho ! oh! $>'6U (or^fiMc), m. -en, -en. huckster or hawker ( partic'ly of eatables), retailer, [perhaps relat. to §Dcf.] f)'6ten, intr. huckster, higgle, [fr. §6fe.] Mttt, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rut.) same as §ofe. [fr. ^6!en.] Iiofern, same as '^ofen. [fr. Sofer.] ^bfcrci, /. huckstering, retailing; retailer's shop, [fr.^ofer.] hot, rec't spelling for boI)I. polbf!b, m. -beg, -be; -be, wi. -en, -en. (dbsol.) well-wisher, friend; vassal, [fr. ^olb.] tolbcr, contr'n o/§Dlunber. Olbin, /. -nnen. female friend, darling, sweet-heart, [fr. ^olb.] 6ble, ^b(cn, etc. rec't spelling for §Dl)Ie, -en, etc. OOlcn, t>'. fetch, go and bring, go or come for, get; draw, pull upon, haul. [E. hale, haul.] Solftcr,/. -tn. holster, [relat. with be^Ien.] ^oH, m. -fen, -fen. hulk, boat, [probl'y Romanic] ^oUdnber, m. -r§, -r. (/. -tin. ) inhabitant of Holland, Dutchman; dairy farmer. i^oUonbercl,/. -elen. Dutch farm, dairy, [fr. §oUanDer.] [Dutch. ftoaonbtfrl6,ac?> (or adw.)belonglng to Holland, ^Mt,f. -en. hell, place of torment, .gbflcit : s6unb, w. ::bunbnt^, n. infernal alliance. sfo^rt,/. (Christ's) descent into hell, sfijrft, m. prince of hell, Satan. sflCf^cnb,/. infernal region, ^geift, m. infernal spirit, sftcttt, m. lapis infernalis: etc. [relat. with ^e^len, bD^I, etc.] %M\\oft>fr>, m. -r§, -r. filitpr. brr fpantft^e — , lilac, [prob'ly a comp'd: holan (relat. to i)c>\fl), ' hollow ', and -oer, relat. with tree.] iJOlimfe, same asS^oHnnlt. $)0(^. m. -jcg, -It or -ctjer. wood, fire-wood, timber, forest, piece of woods, grove, snrfcr, m. wooded piece of land. ;nrni, adj. destitute of wood. ;nrt, /. species or kind of wood; =ortid, adj. ligneous, woodlike. 'bn\X,ni. cultivation of wood ; timber-work or building. =6ilbncr, m. carver in wood; sibUbncrct, /• wood-engraving, xylography. sftoif , m. frame of wood or jack (for any pur- pose) =bihtbcl, n. faggot. =fnfcr,/. ligneous fibre. =forftcr, m. wood-keeper, sl^nrfcr, m. woodcutter; woodpecker. =^nl)n, m. wood- cock, sljait, in. place in forest where trees are felled; =l^nucr, m. wood-cutter, chop- per, hewer of wood. :tiof, in. wood or timber-yard, sfirfc^^e,/. wild cherry, ^foflle, /.charcoal. -Iflfler, m. wood or timber- yard. ;motcrei,/. painting on wood, ^ofift, n. wild fruits. «raum, m. place for wood, wood-house. =retli, adj. rich in wood, woody. =f(!)(an, m. wood-otitting or felling; place in forest where wood is felled; pri- vilege of felling wood; rfrf)(fiflcr, w. wood- cutter. =fr]&nctbC'lunft, /. art ofcarviugin wood; sftfincibcn, n. carving in wood; saw- ing of wood; =f(^ncibcr, m. carver in wood; sawyer; =f(^neiberet, /. art of carving in wood. =ft:^ncpfe,/. woodcock. sfi^nUt, m. wood-cut. =f(I)ni^erci, / -fd&ni^(er)U)crf. n. carved work, sfpnn, w. splinter or shaving of wood, chip, sfto^, m. wood-pile. =trtft, /. pasture in a forest. =tierbanb, m. truss- work, stodrtcr, m. inspector of a wood, wood-ward. »tt)e(J, m. wood-way, way or ride in a wood or glade; fig. labyrinth, di- lemma. sUJerf, n. wood or timber-work; wainscoting. =tt)cfcu. n. forest-concerns. =jeit, /. time for felling wood, ajjiirfit, /. forest-culture, ^jjunber, m. touch-svood. [E. holt, obsol. except in poetry.] boljbor, adj. (or adv.) that may be felled, [fr. l^LHjen.] ftoIi?cn, intr. cut or gather wood. tr. furnish with wood; cudgel, [fr. fitolj.] \i'6\%tVX, adj. (or adv.) wooden; hence stiff, awkward, wooden, [fr. pi. of Jg>Dly|.] ^Ol.^tf^t, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) woodlike, ligneous; woody, well-wooded, [fr. .S^dI^.] ^Ol^iung,/. cutting or gathering of wood; wood, forest; cudgeling. [Ir. ^oljen.] $omc'r, m. -r8. Homer (Greek poet). bonierifr!^, adj. (or adv.) Homeric, [fr. §omer.} ^omilic',./". -i'en. homily. fomOs (fr- Grr. homos. ' same '), in several words nearly identical with corresponding words in Engl. [tie. $on, ^ijitcn, etc. rec't spelUngfor i&o^n, ^o^neiu ^mti^ 203 l^tttfett ^onig, m. -g§. honey. »batt, m. honey-cul- ture. sCr.^eugCRb, adj. producing honey, melliferous. ^ttiiSf, m. nectary (of flowers). stJH^Ctt, m. honey-eake, jiinger-bread. =feim, m. virgin honey. =ftirame, /. honeyed or sweet voice; flattering tone: etc. etc. i)'6ttiivcn, -tin, intr. hop, jump. ^op», imperat. as inierj. hop! (with i\Q, i{^t\, '\iO, and oilier exd. = heyday! hopla! etc.). [relat. with the much more usual bupfcn.] popi, m. -jee!, -fe. hop, jump. [fr. Ijopjen.] po^jfcn, intr. hop. jump, skip. [fr. ^oppcn.J ^opicr, m. hop-waltz, [fr. V^Pfcn.] ^ora'i^, m. Horace. ^ijrtior, adj. (or adv.) capable of being heard, audible. [fr.f)5ren.] ^drtjarfeit, /• audibleness. [fr. ^orbar.] ^OV^cn, intr. hearken, listen; obey. tr. listen to, give ear to. ^Otit) : 'toi)V, n. ear- trumpet. sUJillfcI, TO. secret corner for hearkening or listenin;?. [fr. ^oren.] ^ort^er, m. -r^, -r. (/. -ritl.) hearkener, list- ener, eaves-dropper, [fr. ^orc^en.] ^ortftfam, adj. (or adv.) hearkening, listful, attentive, [fr. ^orcben.] 1. ^orbc,/. -en. horde, wandering troop, no- madic tribe, [fr. Turkish.] 2. $orl)C, rare for §urte. t)'6ven, intr. or tr. hear, give ear to; hearken, listen; obey. f^iDcr — , be hard of hear- ing. \ii) — laHen, let one's self be heard, speak, bas I'aU [i;^ —, that is worth hear- ing. ^iJr: =mtttcl, «. means or medium of hearing, sntro, m. auditory nerve, -totfv, n. «trit!^tCC, TO. hearing trumpet. =faot, ni. au- ditory, lecture room. =faflC, /• =f(lflCn, n. hearsay, rumor, ^ujcttc, /- reach of hearing, 'jcugc, TO. ear-witness. ^orcu=fagtji, ». hearsay. ()'ottv, TO. -x^, -X. (/. -ritt.) hearer, [fr. boren.] ^orfHr adj. (or adv.) belonging to. as noun, bondman, [fr. i^oven, in an old sense = ael)oreu.] spbrtg, a^. (or adv.) -hearing, -eared, [fr. l)oren.] fiori^o'nt, to. -te§, -tc . horizoa. [fr. Lat. Gr.] bOViiOttta'l, adj. (or adv.) horizontal. ^orn, n. -nzi, -orner. hom;feeler (of insects); buglehorn; peak, projecting point; horny or hard skin, mit cittern in cin — blafcn, blow the same horn with one, agree with one in j opinion, conspire with one. jQonier tra^en, I be a cuckold, fii) blc §6cner ablaufen, sovr one's wild oats. in many camp's (mostly to be rendered by horn-): as =orlJCitj /. work in horn; =or6ei= ter, TO. worker in horn, sorttfl, adj. like horn, horny. si)tuc5cl.] ftlioctll, tr. form into hills, [fr. §uijcl.] ^Uflcno'tt, TO, -tten, -tten. Huguenot (protest- ant of the period of the relig. wars in France). $ugo, TO. -o'§. Hugh. ^u$it, n. -ne^, -uljner. fowl, barndoor fowl, cock or hen. ^iitj'ncr: -oar, m. griffon vul- ture, sartig, adj. gallinaceous. =auge, n. coiai (on the foot). sbe^C, /. partridge- shooting. ;blinb, n. oxlip (plant). =bratcit, m. roast fowl or chicken. ,brul)C,/. chicken- broth. it)ani, n. hen-house, poultry-house; sbm§itfttt, n. same. st)of, to. poultry-yard, apitnb, TO. pointer, setter. =ingb,/. partridge- shooting. 4anc, stcitcr,/. hen-lath or -roost. «VttftCtC,/. chicken-pie. stuf, to. bird call, partridge-call. =ftoll, to. sftangc, =ftetgc, /. hen-roost, hen-coop, -'oxtif, n. poultry, sjut^t, /. rearing of poultry, [relat. with ^^al)n, §enne.] $ut)U^cn, n. -n§, -n. chicken, [fr. §u^n.] \)m, interj. expressing speed, rapid motion, ho ! huzza ! quick ! sometimes as noun: ^\i\, n. instant. $Ulb, /. grace, favor, good-will, kindness, sgbttill, J". Grace, Charis (Greek goddess), srcic^, 'UOH, adj. full of good-will, gra- cious, benevolent, [relat. with ^olD.] l^ulbtg, adj. (or adv.) gracious, favorable; bound to good- will or service, [fr. §ult).] !()U(bigcn, intr. (wilhdat.) pay homage (to), swear allegiance or fealty (to); devote one's aelf (to), embrace, [fr. ^ulCi^.] ^utbigung, /. -gen. homage, oath of allegi- ance; demonstration of respect, honoring, attention; favor. -^=cib, to. oath of allegi- ance or fealty. -§=^jflit^ttfl, adj. subject to homage, [fr. ^ulftgcn.j ^itlbin,/. same, as ^ulbgotttn. [fr. ^ulb.] Ipiilfc, /. help, aid, assistance, einem ju — , to the aid or succor of anyone. f^iiX^t (rarely $iUf ) ; *XVi\, m. »rufctt, ». cry tor help, sfecs tig, adj. ready or inclined to help. stct|lcr, TO. one who brings relief, helper; slelftung, /. rendering of help or relief, sto^, adj. helpless, destitute; sloftgfeit, /. helpless- ness, srcbc, -i'ltfit, f. evasive speech, eva- sion, shift. »rctt^, adj. rich in assistance, helpful, benevolent. ^^litf^t =Otmcc,/ auxiliary anny. sl&cbiitfs tX^adj. needing help, indigent, sgclb, ». pecuniary aid, subsidy. =geuo&, to. ally, sgruilb, TO. subsidiary reason, s^ccr, ». auxiliary army. =foffC,/. poor-funds. sfir(!&e, /. chajelof ease. 4out, *lfluter, m. vowel, ste^rcr, to. assistant teacher, slctftung, same as A^iilfelciftuug. =madjt,/. auxiliary power. . stnittel, n. auxiliary means, instrument, expedient; means of relief, remedy. squcHe, /. source of help, resource, expedient, strupp, TO. stiolf, n. auxiliary troop or force. sBCrcin, to. charitable institution, sftcrtrag, . TO. subsidiary treaty, sffiort, n. auxiliary or explaining word, sjCitlUOrt, n. auxiliary verb. [fr. bclfen.] ^UlfUi:^, adj. (or adv.) helpful, adjutory. [ft. ^iJlfe.J (jiillbar, adj. (or adv.) that may be covered or concealed. [fr.^uQeu.] $>Mt,f. -en. envelop, covering, wrapping, veil; sheath, husk, tie — iinb jyiiUe, the abundance. [E. hull, 'envelop': relat. with ^cf)len.] I)iiUcn, tr. envelop, wrap up, cover, veil, hide. [fr. §utle.] ^iilfc,/. -en. hull, shell, husk, [relat. with .s^iiUe, :^e^Ien.] ^illfcn, tr. hull, shell, husk. r^. come off, [fr. §ulfe.] f)Utfttl)t, -tg, acj/. [or adv.) like hulls, husky, leguminous, [fr. §iUfe.] $ulft, TO. -te^, -te. holly (tree). 5»nia'n, adj. (or adv.) humane, kind. [fr. Lat.] ^uumitlorft, 2>^. humane learning, humanities (branches of learning in a liberal educa- tion). [Lat.] ^umonirircii, tr. humanize. bumanifttft^, adj. (or adv.) humane. ^umnnitdt,/. humanity. $mn6cr, same as j^ummcr. pummel, f. -In, humble-bee; drone; Ji{/. roving girl; bag-pipe, [perhaps relat. te hum.] ^ummen, intr. (or tr.) hum, drone. |)ummcr, m. -x^, -xn. lobster. tumo'r, TO. -r3, humor, [fr. Lat.] umori'ft, to. -ten, -ten, humorist. l)umorifiif(l&, adj. (or adv.) humorous. $>nmpt,f. -en. large drinking vessel, bum- per, bowl. Siijnpclct, /. bungling work. [fr. pmpeln.] fumpclu, IjiimpcJU, intr. limp. tr. bungle, manage awkwardly.. ^HllUJCn, TO. -i\i, -n. same as ^umpc. lumpen, i"em — (vu'g.), in a bad condition, miser- able, reduced. ^lUbc: (often vulgarly used to express contemptible, miserable: as sat* tt\t, /> low, miserable work, hard work : i^unb 205 ^ui^ettt etc,) 'Orttg, adj. canine. ^ttUtn, n. bark- ing of dogs. =6Iunie,/. dandelion. =freftcn, n. dog's lood. =t)iiuc,/. -lOft), n. =ftOU, Wi. dog-kennel, sftcucr, /. tax on dogs. 4)Uti&«i : =offc,y. baboon. '^auQe,n. dog's eye; impudent or envious person. ^btCVt, J. berry of the dog- wood; -btct^ftrout]^, m, dog- wood. ;6lumc,/. dandelion. =i)orO, m. hawthorn. sjieU, ". dog's skin. =fott(fott = 5^iip), m. (rM.<7.) scoundrel; ^fijttifd), adj roguish; scurvy. =IcOern, «<{;'. of dogs &kiu srofC,yi wild or dog-rose. \\tx\\, m. dog-star. Sirius. 'Ati%, m. Uog-day. =U)Utlj,/. canine madneas. =ju)mflcr, »i. kenuei-yard: also tw many botanical names. ^liinbcln, «*/:>•. pup; fawn (like a dog), [fr. f;»unl?.] ^nnbcrt, n«m. handred. as noun, n. -tg, -te. 'iadt, 'fiiltifl, adj. hundred-fold, s^crr, m. centumvir. ^iolirtg, adj. of a Iiiindred yenrs, centenary, centennial. =idl)rli(]^, ac^. every hundred years. =moI, adj. a hundred times. =tl)eilin, adj. centigrade. -UJCifC, adv. by hundreds. ^ttlibcrtcl, n. -I^, -t. hundredth part, [for bunbortftel, from Ijunfccrtft Stl^eil.} I^iuibcrterlci, indecl. adj. {or adv.) of a hundred diflferent sorts, [fr. gen. of ^unbert.J f)\mt>txtit,num. adj. hundredth, (fr. t)unbcrt.] ^UUbcrtftcn?, ndv. in the hundredth time.jadc. gen. o/t)unDertft.] ^unbiu,il-unen. female dog or hound, bitch, [fr. S^mxh.] f)mt)ii6i, adj. {or adv.) doggish, canine; cyni- cal, impudent; fawning, crouching, [fr. ^unb.] ^liitc, m. ~cn, -en. giant. |)uncn: =bett, sflrab, n. giant's grave, sma^lfl, adj. gigan- tic, [fr. i>unnc.] ftu^ncJI^oft, ad/, (rtr adtj.) gigantic, [fr. §itnc.] Siincr, rec't spelling for ^ul)nev, ;>/. o/ijubn. Ultfler, TO. -r^. liunger, craving for food, appetite; famine. »ot — fterbeii, starve (die with hunger), jjn^r, n. year of dearth, -.tnt, f. fasting-cure, slci&cr, to. hungered person, starveling; sletbcrct, ./". suffering from hunger, pinchiug poverty. ^Icibig, adj. starving, extremely poor. squcUc,./'. spring which often dries up. =fteUe,/. poor place or ofl&ce. stoJ), TO. starvation. . ^aancig: =notft,/ famine, dearth. Iiunflcrifl, -flrig, adj. {or adv.) hungry, starv- ing, [fr. A^un^er.] ^iniflcrn, inlr. {or tr. impers.) hunger, be hun- gry, affect with hunger, ei^ l^un^eit m'li), I am hungry, [fr. A^uncjer.] Ijuuflrifl, see i}ungertyj. ^ungriflfcit,/. hunger, appetite; starvation. [fr. I)un3rici.] ^iinfct, n. -l^. same as ^uljn. [corrupt, di- miuut. of A^uljn.] ^uujic, TO. -en, -en. Hun. -n=fiinig, to. king of the Huns. bnntt\\ii), adj.{oradv.) Hunnish. [fi*. §unnc.] puuten, adv. contr'^n o/'I)te iinten, below liere. ^un3cit, tr. abuse, reprimand. [dance. ^iiVfCU, ^Ullfcu, irUr. I), or \. hop; leap, skip, ^iivfcr, TO. -rS, -r. (/. -rilt.) hopper, skipper, romp. [fr. l^upfen.] ^iirbc,/. hurdle, fold, pen. ^iirictt : =f(fiIog, TO. penning of sheep, foldage. jioailb, /. stDcrf, n. hurdie-nork. t^^elat. with S^txu eto.] ^Uriicil, intr. {0%'tr.) hurdle; pen (sheep), (fr. A^urbe.] >&urJ)uno,/. -gen. hurdle-work. [fr. l^urfccn.i ^urc,/. harlot, prostitute, nhore. .^urcii; -lUXti, n. bastard-child. -Akbt,f. lascivisoua love. =Ioljn, TO. wages of prostitution. itat\b, n. profligate woman. ftureu, intr. lornicate. [fr. §urc.] ^urcr, TO. -IS, -r. fornicator, [fr. ^«ren.| ^ureici, /. fornication, lewdness, harloiiy. [fr. A^uier.] t)uxtxi\(i), t)\ixi\itf, adj. or adv.) lewd, nhorish. [fr. ^urcv.J ^urr, -rrc, interj. imitating a swift whirring noise, whirr! ^urrol^, interj. hurrah ! huzza! ^urtig, acj?. lor aav.) quick and agile, prompt, speedy ; brave, [from an old hurt, - thrust ', borrowed from Ir. heurt (E. Iiurt), in the language of chivalry, ' thrust (of a lance) '; orig'ly ' thrusting forth '.] .^mligfcit,/. quickness, swiftness, prompt- ness, [fr. I)uiti3.] ^ufo'r, TO. -ren, -len. hussar, [fr. Hungae.] ^Uf(^, interj. ordering silence or, espec'ly, spteii, hush ! quick I at once ! $Ufd), TO. -fc^c^, -jdic. quick or sudden mo- tion, (fr. l;ufd,ien.] tjuft^en, intr. hurry, glide off. [fr. \j\x\6).\ buffo, interj. hu/za. ^uftcn, TO. -ns, -n. cough. [Ags. hvGsld, old E. whoost.] ^ufleit, in^r. cough, [fr. ijuften.] ^iiftdn, intr. cough a little, [fr. Ijupen.] 1. $ut, TO. -tee!, -utc. hat, bonnet; hat-like cover, lid, etc.; loaf (of sugar), unter eiucin — c ftecfen, play the same game. ^fclJcr,/. plume of the hat. =lo«f, auj. without a hat- =mot^cr, TO. hatter, egutfcr, to. loaf-sugar: etc. etc. 2. $ut,/. -ten. heed, care, guard, protec- tion, shelter; pasture. =flcH), n. herds- man's wages. =Io^, adj. heedless; unguarded. =ninmi, to. herdsman, keeper. 6utd)Cit, n. -\\i, -n. little hat. [fr. 1. ^ut.J pittcn, tr. {rarely intr. with genit.) have heed or care of, watch, keep, tend. rejl. guard one's self, be on one's guard, beware, take heed. [fr. 2. ^^ut.] Miter, TO. -v!^, -V. (/. -rio.) heeder, guardian, keeper, herdsman, [fr. ^uteu.J $Utb, rare/or 2. A^ut. ^utfiiic,/. footstool, [fr. ^utfifien.] ^Utff^cn, intr. glide, slide. |>iitte,/-cn. cottage, cot, hut; smelting- house, foundry; tent, tabernacle. .]pjittcu {mostly m the sense of smelting-house or foundry): sonit, n. board superintending furnaces etc. jarficit, /• work in a smeltiug- house; sorbcitcr, TO. workman in a foundry, smelter. cbmot)mx, m. cottager. .Qtb'mbC, n. building belonging to a foundry. =^crr, TO. proprietor of a foundry. -tUttbt, /• science of smelting, metallurgy; sfuitiiig, at//, expert in metallurgy; as noun, metal- lurgist, slcntc, pi. smelters, founders. sUJerf, n. smelting house, stamping miW. =tDCfcn, n. everything relating to foundries. ^utung, /. -gen. pasture-ground, [fr, a. A^Ut.] kittling, /. tending of cattle, [fr. fiutcr:.] |)U^tt,/. -In. dried pear. ^u^clu, irUr, f, sliiivui. [fr. §u|jcl.J ■ S^ifacinifi 206 Immer ^boclntf), (-tl)e,/.), m. -t^eg, -t^c. hyacinth. {rr. Lat.-Gr.] 6^Qnc,/.-en, hyena, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] e^bcr,/. hydra. fe^bro't, n. -t§, -te. hydrate, [fr. Gr.J '^9&rOs (from Greek hyddr, ' water ') in several words nearly like corresponding words in Engl. ^Dincn, m. -n§. Hymen (god of marriage), iiaarriage. [fr. Gr.] tijtnne,/. -en. hymn. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Xf^eXf {Greek, ' above ') in several words near- ly like corresponding words in Engl.: as, =lJO = tacti m. hyperborean; =Iriti(£^, adj. hyper- critical : etc. ^tJtJO= {Greek, ' nnder '), in several words near- ly like corresponding words in Engl. $)t)))OtWt, /■ -en. mortgage, security, [see hypothecate.] [Gr. ] ^Qftcriid^, adj. {or adv.) hysterical, [fr. L&t.- S \, interj. expressing joy. ah I ha I ibctifcfi, adj. (or adv.) of Iberia. — c .^aT6{n?et, Pyrenean peninsula (Spain and Portugal). lA, pron. I. [Ags. ik.] il^Clt (-ein), intr. always speak of self; be EGotlstic. [fr. id;.] rVAter (-Itnfl), m. Eootist. [fr. t(^.] 3(V=f>'«(^eKi, »ftt(]&t,/. EGOtism. Wjffiit^tifl, adj. {or adv.) EGotistic. [fr. 3(^; fud)t.] ^(fittfti- (from Greek ichthys, ' fish '), in words ntany like eorresponding words in Engl. 3bC0'I, n. -18, -Ic. ideal, [fr. Lat.] •Ibctt'lift!^, adj. (or adv.) ideal, ibenltfiren, tr. idealize. ibcoUftift^, adj. (or adv.) idealistic, ^bealltiit,/. ideality. 'ijtitt'tf. -e'en, idea, notion, conception. -n-ticrbiniiunfl, /. association of ideas. -n» Wcit,/. ideal world, [fr. Fr.]. iftcittiritircn, tr. identify, fir. Lat.] iicitttfH^, oitj. (or adv.) identical. SbClttitilt./. identity, sameness. bCO= (fr. Greek, idea *idea'), l^hxO- (fr. Greek, idios ' peculiar '), in words nearly like corresponding words in Engl. ^bio'lH, n. -m8, -me. idiom, [fr. Gr.] iDlomatifl^, adj. (or adv.) idiomatic. fVbto't, m. -ten, -ten. idiot, [fr. Gr.] ^bO'r, m. -U, -te. idol. [fr. Gr.] • JboWtric',/. idolatry. 3btt'ac,/.-cn. idyh [fr. Gr.] iOQ fttf(|^, adj. (or adv.) idyllic, pastoral. 3flel, m. -lis, -I. hedgehog, urchin. =\(^miie, J. sea-urchin, sometimes wrongly for (Sc^el. iflelid^t, -ifd^t, -fg, adj. (or adv.) urchinlike, prickly, [fr. Sget.] 5nnoro'nj, /. ignorance, [fr. Lat.] mnorircit, tr. ignore, take no notice of; over- '■ look. iljtn, dat. s. of it or e8. to him or it. t(>n, ttcctw. «. q/"er. him or it. i^nen, dat. pi. of [ic. to them: ^\jXltVL (in ad- • dress), to you. i^r, 1. nom.pl. of in. ye, you. 2. dat. s. of fic, Jem. to her or it. 3. pass. adj. (for 3d pers. sing.f.). her or its, 4:.poss. adj. (for Zd pers. pi.) their: 3l^r (in address) y our. ItfXtV, l.gen.s. o/fic (3dj y-s.f) of her, of it. i.gen.pl.of]ic (3d pers. pi.) of them: S^rcr, (in address) of you. I!)rcrlcl, indecl. adj. of her or its or their kind. ^Brerlcl, of your kind. [fr. 3. 4. t!;r and slei.] I^rerfelt?, adv. on her or Its or their side; as concerns her or it or them; in her or its of their turn. ^itjtWfcitS, on your part or in your turn, etc. [fr. 3. 4. if^r and ©cite.] i^rcSfllctdjCll, indecl. adj. (or adv.) of her or its or their kind, like her etc. ^l)rct^ntci'^f"f of your kind, like you. iprop'ly i^rcS (fr. 3.4-. iifv) gleidjen.) it)tttHlbcn, -tlDCflcn, -ttotflcit, adv. on her or its or their account or behalf, for her or its or their sake, so far as she or it or they are concerned, ^^rctljftldcn, on your account, etc. (fr. 3. 4. it^r, with inorganic t, and IjaU ben, etc.] t^rifl (alioays preceded by def. article), poss. pr. hers, its; theirs. ,3^ri0, your, [from 3. and 4. i^v.] i^ro, old. gen, pi. of \\)X, used as adj. in ad- dressing persons of distinction, her, his, your. ^Jlia'be or ^lioS,/. Iliad. ^U. ' I most words (fr. Lat. or Fr.) thus begin- ning differ little in spelling from coi-responding English words, and need not he given. Germ. -XXtn, in verbs corresponding to Engl., -ate (as tUuftvircn = illustrate) Oflitcro't, m. -ten, -ten. illiterate person, [fr. Lat.] Qtnie,/. -en. elm. [same as lUmc.] ^i]t,f. (diminut. o/KHsabeth) Betty, Bess. ivjttil. m. -\\t&, -Jje. polecat, fitchet. tm = in bem. imanino'r, adj. (or adv.) imaginary, [fr. Fr.] ijinuer, same as ^ngiter. 3mt)t^, m. -ffeig, -fie. (a bite: lience) slight meal, lunch, [fr. ein and bei^en.] tlttfllci^CIt, conj. in the like manner, likewise, also; besides, moreover. [i)rop'ly in Icui gleidjen.] imnifl^cn, cotjj. according as; whereas, be- cause, [for in ten 3JJa^cn, dat. pi.J fVimn . . : same as with 3 U . . . iJinnie,/. -en. (obsol. except in poetry) bee. tmmcbio't, adj. (or adv.) immediate. =ftaitbc, pi. Immediate States (of the German Em- pire, [fr. Lat.] immcbiotifircn, tr. (in Germ, politics) make free or immediately dependent on the Em- pire. inimer, adv. ever, always, continually; yet, still: rcer — , whoever, ivtc — , however, how possibly, how in the world; fiit — , auf — , forever. — fort, nur — ju, further 1 go on ! sbar, adv. ever, always, auf immerbar, for- ever. =fort, adv.- on and on, constantly, evermore, sflriill, adj. evergreen. »ljiu. immer 207 ^nsUnie adv. all the time (in spite of objections), after all, yet, at least, no matter: as interj. ■well and good I --vxt^X, adv. ever more; more and more, ever. =ftf)cu, n. common . heather. m'dijVCXli, adj. everlasting, end- less, eternal. ;,^u, adv. always: as interj. go on I forward I never mind I [fr. je and me^v.] ininiittclft, adv. in the mean, meanwhile, [fr. in and mittcl.] imtnobi'I, adj. {or adv.) immovable; not in marching order, [fr. Lat.] rtnanoWUcn, pi. immovables; real-estate. Sni^Jcra'tor, in. -xa, -Cicii. iiuperator, em- peror. [Lat.] mOftratOtiitt}, adj. {or adv.) imperious, com- manding. ini^jfcn, tr. imp, ingraft, inoculate, vaccinate. 3nipf : =onftolt, ./. institution for vaccinat- ing, rflrjt, m. inoculator. tXtlS, n. graft, scion, [fr. Gr.] Smpflinfl, m. child that is oris about to be vaccinated, [fr. impteu.] i ;3[nt))fun6, /. imping; inoculation, [fr.j impfcn.] j .int))Ontren, intr. be imposing or impressive. | ?, -r. same aw ^iufcicr- lnbc'§, -ffcu, adv. meantime, meanwhile; however, nevertheless. coTij. while, whilst. — bap, during the time that, while, whilst, [in and tev or teffeix (gen. of ter, dtmonstr.).] Siibia'ncr, »i. -x^,-x. (/. -tin.) (Americ.) Indian. lubionifi^, adj. (or adv.) Indian, [fr. 3nbi= aner.] Snbien, n. -nS. India, the Indies. 5»btcr, m. -r^, -r. (/. -rilt.) native of India, Indian, Hindoo. Subifl (-flo), w. -5. indigo, [fr. Fr. etc. ' the color from India'.] illbifiUireu, tr. make indignant, offend, [fr. Lat.] ^nbiflnito't,/.-ten. indignity; disgrace. iubif£^, adj. (or adv.) pertaining to lnd>a, In- dian, [tr. 3nfcien.] ; rVnboffCtnc'nt, n. -t§. indorsement, ffr. Ital.]; ^nboffe'nt, rn. -ten, -leu. indor^er. Wboffitcn, tr. indorse. SttbUfttiC, /. industry. .au^fteHuno, /. ex-;' hibitiou of products of industry, sgefc^* fd^Oft,/. trade-union. [Fr.] inbuftriij'^, adj. (or adv.) industrions. incfla't, adj. xor adv.) unequal, [fr. Fr.] Sncflnlitii't,/. inequality. in=cinQUbcr, adv. and seji'ble prefix, into onean- other. sflcdjttn, O. tr. interlace. =flrcifcn, O. intr. grasp one into the other, work to. gether, co-operate. iufo'm, adj. (or adv.) intunious. [fr. Lat.] 3nfa'nt,w.-tcn,-t n. inlant (prince of Spain). [fr. fcpan. and Lat.] SnfQitteric', /. -i'cn. Infantry, foot-soldier. [fr. Fr.] ^nfnutm'fl, m. -ten/ -ten. infantry- or foot- soldier. Onfn'ntin,/. infanta (Spanish or Portuguese princess). [Ir. l^Vif^nt.J ^\\\t\, same as ^nful. illfClH, sanieas n;fuliven. [fr. 2nfc'-] ^Itfcncn, pL funeral eacritices. [fr. Lat.] iitfitircn, tr. infect, [ir. Lat.] 3»fimtQ't,/.inf;nity. [ft. Lat.] infinitcfinia'L aij. (cr adv.) infinitesimal. =ted)nuil0,/. diffircntial calculus, rjltfiuitt'l), m. -00, -vc. inflnitiu'. [fr. Lat.] ^tifonno'tor, m. -iS, -o'len. private tutor. [Lat. 3 ^llfu't,/. -Ic. bishop's mitre, [fr. Lat.] infltlircn, (r. invest or adorn with the mitre. [fr. Lat. as ^nful.] SnfMfto'n,/. -non. inftjsion. -Mf)\ex(f)tn, n. infusory animalcule; pi. infusoria, [fr. Lat.] infufo'tiftl&, adj. (or adv.) inftisory, infusoiial. ^nObcr, same as i^^ngirer. 3n=flet>dubC, «. building within an enclosure or wail; interior of a building. tn(icl)eim, same as ineflel)iiui. SHflfmcu'r, m. -vc, -ve. engineer. =funft, /. (art of) engineering: art of fortification. [Fr.] infllcirtjcu, name tiiinigleidH'n. SiVflrtniin, «»• -nunc^. concealed or sullep rage, anger, resentment. infliimmiG, "ty- (»'' adv.) angry, furious, spite- ful, [fr. SJiijritnni.] SlUflriilt, n. -n&. periwinkle. 5nfl«Jtr, m. -xv. ginger, [through Lat. etc. fr. Sanskr.] iu=t)0bcu, (iireg.) tr. have in one's possession, ^nJjobcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rilt.) possessor, hold- er, bearer, [fr. inl)uben.] 3u=fiofc«, Ml. -n», -afcn. iimer harbor. ^lulialt, m.-tf!, -tc. what is held in anything, content; purport, tenor, substance. ^Iccr, clo^, adj. of no contents, empty, unmean- ing. »rcttf), =fd)lJ)Cr, rijoU, adj. rich in or heavy with or fuil of contents, full of mean- ing, significant, ^nliort^ : =itlti5ci(if, /. =»ers ijeitftnitt, "• table of contents, index. infiorcii't, adj. (or adv.) inherent, [fr. Lat.] Btllogc, same as (sinlagc. u=Ioub, n. -t§, -te or-aiaber. inland; home or native land. SnlSitbcr, wi. -v3, -r. (/. -rin.) inlander; na- tive, [fr. ^^nlant.] inlhllbtfd), adj. (or adv.) inland; native, in- digenous, home-made. [fr. ^nlant.] 3n4aitt, TO. -tesi, -te. sound or letter ia the interiorof a word. 3[ll=lcutc, pi. inmates, lodgers. ' In-'UtQcn 208 ^vmen in=fiCflCn. O. intr. be lying in, be enclosed, ittlicflcnb, enclosed. tn^mittCll, adv. in the niMst. itmc, adv. and sep'bleprejix, within, mitten — , right in the luidst. =t(cljaUen, O. tr. keep back, withhold. ^tjaiJCtl, {i-rreg.) tr. possess, occupy; comprehend, understand. 5t)nl= ten, O. tr. hold or keep In. intr. stop, pause, discontinue, [tr. in.] inncit, adv. withai. -xocU, f. (the) irorld within us; iuner life or ideas, [fr. in.] 1- inner, adj. inner, interior, internal; in- trinsic, as neut. n., inner self, heart, soul, bosom, [fr. in.] 2. inner, obsol. prep, within : now only in =t)0l5, adv. or prep, (wit/i gen. or dat.) within. [fr. in.] innerlit^, adj. (or adv.) inner, internal, in- trinsic; mental; hearty, cordial, [fr. inner.] Q[nnerttl^fcil,/. iiiwai-duess; Intrinsicalness; cordiality, warmth, [fr. innerltc^.] ^nerft, adj. {or adv.) farthest in, inmost. as neut. n., inmost self, deepest part, bot- tom of the heart or soul. [superl. of inner.] innifl, adj. (or adv.) internal, intimate; hearty, cordial, warm. [fr. in.] 3inniflfeit, /• heartiness, cordiality, warmth, fervor, [fr. innici.] inniglitl^, ado. intimately, heartily, cordially, fervently, [fr. innig.] 3nnunfl, /. -vieit. association, guild. -3=tirtef, m. charter of a corporation, [fr. in.] inoc etc. etc. as with ^U. . . . init, cnntrac'n of in haS. 3ni'a9, m. -)rn, -f)en. inmate; member of a parish; inuabitant. [fr. in=u§en, *sitin'.] InSficfOUDcrc, ado. i.*i imrticular, especially. [i. e. in taIunfi|/. huutsmanship. steittC,jf?. huntsmen, hunters, sinfl, /. fond- ness for the chase ; amusement of the chase- 'Orbnuilfl,/. regulation for the chase; game- laws. ;robr, w. fowling-piece. =f(fttff, «• yacht, sftiirf, n. (paint.) picture represent- ing a chase; (mus.) hunting-piece. sUJCfCll, n. everything relating to the chase, sgcufl, n. hunting-equipage, r^nfl, m. hunting ex- pedition; team of a hunting-waggon; ex- t)res8-train (on a railroad), [fr. jagen.] joflbbor, adj. (or adv.) fit for being hunted, chasable. [fr. jagen.] ^agbbarlelt,/. fitness for being hunted; right of hunting, [fr. jagfcbar.] jancn, intr. f. or 6. hunt, chase; go (as if on a chase) quickly, drive at full speed, race. tr. hunt, chase; chase away, drive off; force to depart; drive, force, in ^pflrnifctj — , see §arnifc^. in bic §lu(*t — , put to flight, [re- lat. to E. yacht (' the chaser '), which fr. Dutch.] 3oflCr (or ^[Oflcr), m. -r3, -r huntsman, hunt- er, sportsrhan. ^{^awi, n. ranger's house, sina^ifl, adj. sportsmanlike. =rjiflun0, /• '\t\X^, n. hunter's equipage, [fr. ;.igcu.] ^dflcret, .f. huntsmanship; huntsmen (coir lect'ly) ; ranger's house, [fr . 3 &gcr.J ^afttta'i; 210 lenfcU Jagua't, m. -r§, -re or -v8. jaguar. [South Am. word.] lal), -l)C, adj. (or adv.) steep, precipitous; ab- rupt, hasty, headlong. =iorn, m. sudden anger; promptitude to anger, rjotnlg, adj. given to anger, passionate, [same word as ^dtft, -Iliflfclt, /. -en. steepness, precipice; precipitancy, suddenness, [fr. \hi).\ iii^iic^, -ting, same as and from \a\). jii^lillflS, adv. precipitously; abruptly, sud- denly, [fr. iSl).] iii^actt, same as ga^nen. ^ai^T, n. -xcS, -re. year. u6er'8 — , a year hence, ciu — um'S anbevc, every other year. sbCfltingm^, n. annual celebration, anniver- sary. sOutft, n. jear-buok, annual register, anuual, chronicle. =fetcr,/. -fcft, n. annual feast or celebration, anniversary. =lot)U,m. annual wages. =fHUf, =fitnft, n. space of five years, lustrum. =8an(J, »«• anuual course; annual set (of publications etc.); year's growth of wine, sflc^alt, to. annual salary or stipend, pension. ;gclt), «• yearly al- lowance, pension, sftuit&ert, n. hundred years, century. =ntnrft, rn. annual fair. 'Xt(tiimttQ, /. reckoniaar of the years; annual account, itctftc,/. series of years. =ta«fcilll, thousand years, millenium. ^^vcvbtaui), m. annual consumption. sUicr, n. period of four years, olympiad, stijcifc, adv. yearly, by years. =3at)t, /. date of the year, year. sSCl)CJl& (for jel}ent, fr. je^n), space of ten years, decennium. sjjcit, /• annual time, anniversary; season. 3ttt)re^ (or ^atft^) (mostly excJi'ble with 3a^r): canfattfl, «i. beginning of a year, ^bcxxdft, TO. annual report. =folflC, /. succession of years, sfrift, /. space of a year. =^dlftc, /. half-year. =trtfl, to. anniversary day. tUtt- famnUuHfl, /. anniversary meeting, sjjcit, /. season. iaiftlQ, adj. (or adv.) a year old; every year, annual; lasting a year, in cump's, (so many} years old; of every ("id, 3d etc.) year: as }tDCi={diri(l, adj. two years old; biennial, happening every 2d year; continuing for two years, [fr. ^aljr.] iolirUd^, adj. (or adv.) yearly, annual, [fr. 3a^r.] rVciftrtltig. TO. -gc8, -ge. yearling, [fr. ^attr.] 3;otoufie', /. jealousy. 4aticn, m. Venetian blind, [fr. Fr.] 3iam6e, /. -en, -en. iambus (the poetic foot w— ). [fr. Lat. Gr.] iambif^, adj. (or adv.) iambic, [fr. 3fambe.l ijaimncr, to. -v§, -r. sorrow, grief, misery, wretchedness; lamentation, wailing; pity, compassion. =on()tt(f, to. pitiable sight. sfilttf, TO. piteous or rueful look. =gcftalt, /. pitiable figure. -tfailS, n. house of distress. ifUCtJ^tftJ^aft,/. miserable bondage, wretched slavery, st^al, n. valley of grief or of tears. 'ton. TO. tone of distress, doleful accent, sttoil, adj. woful, distressful, pitiful, miser- able, lamentable. sjuftautJ, to. lamentable state, piteous condition. [Ags. giOmor, ' wrotched'.] jantnierltd^, adj. (or adv.) sorrowful, miser- able, wretched, lamentable, [fr. ^flmnier ] ^hnimcrliil^fcit, /. wretchedness, pitiable- ness, [fr. iammerlid).] iautmcru, imr. feel sorrow, lament, grieve; moan, cry. tr. (often impers.) move to sor- row or pity, grieve; moan, cry, bu jama mer^ mtc^, thou movest me to pity, I pity you. eg janimert nud), it moves me to pity, I am grieved, [fr. jammer.] 3ian,TO. -ng. abbrev'n of '^of)mn. John, Jack. s^ttflCl, m. rabble, mob. Ofanitfdjar, to. -ten, -ren. Janizary (Turk, soldier), [fr. Turk.] ^auita'r (or ^^jinner), to. -x%, -re. January. 5nvn'«er, rn. -ig, -r. (/. -rin.) Japanese. [fr. Japan.] ^a^onc'fc, TO, -en, -en. same as Japaner. io^CH, -Vpcn, intr. gape; hence breathe quick- ly, pant, [relat. withv3affcn.] ^or etc., jdr , rec't spelling for ^af)x etc., i&^r.... iafdjcn, 3fnWt, same as gSfc^cn, ©afd^t. 30£er, jebe, jebeS), pr. each, every, either. [old Germ, ieweder, i. e. je aud loeber; the theme, until recently, jeber, instead of jeD.] jCbcn=fatlS, adv. at all events, in any case, [fr. jeD and gaU.] ic-'bennoii), adv. and conj. nevertheless, yet. ict>eX'i)(inti, icbcrlci, adj. (indecl.) of every or any kind. [fr. jeb.] jcbcr=mnnu, to. every man, every one, every- body, [fr. jeb and 3Diann.] icl)er=jcit, adv. at any time, always, ever, [gen. s. of jeb and ,'}eit.] [cUti'inal, adv. each time, every time. [fr. jeD and dJlal] iebcguittlifl, adj. existing at any time, then being; actual, [fr. jebcomal.] [t-bodi, adv. however, noth withstanding, nevertheless, yet. ittttotb (-ber, -be, -bei), pr. every, each. [fr. je and old deweder.] itfiii^iPr. every, each. [fr. jc and gTei(^.] 3^e=IonflCr=ic=Ucl)Cr, rn. -xi. honeysuckle, woodbine. icmolg, adv. ever, at any time. [fr. je and mal.] ^tmanb, pr. some or any one, somebody, anybody, [fr. jc and 9JJann.] jen (jener, jene, jese^), pr. yon, yonder, that (correlat. to biejer); the former, before- mentioned. =ieui8, in berjenigc etc. pr. that. [fr. jcn.] Sfcnucr, same as 3anuar. iCItfcit, -fcitS, prep, (with gen.) on the other side (of), beyond, as noun, n. the world to [fr. jcn aud ©eite.J fettfcitftf 211 3fu«afeif icnfcitifl, adj. [or adv.) (on yonder side: ». e.) opposite, ulterior, [fr. jcnfctt.] ^crentia'Dc, /• -en. jeremiad, tale of grief. [fr. Fr.] icrnfolemtfi!^, adj. {or adv.) of Jerusalem. Bt\a\aS, m. Isaiah, cjui't, m. -ten, -ten. Jesuit, ^efutten {some- times ^cfuiter): =rictb, n. Jesuit's clotliing or suit, sfloftcr, »». convent of Jesuits. =oi'5cn, wi. order of the Jesuits etc. (fr. Lat.] icfuiti)^, adj. (qradr.) Jesuitical, [fr.gefuit.] ecfirttientw?, «»• Jesuitism. efU?, m. (gen. and dat. 3c)U, ace. 3cfura.) Jesus. [Harriet. 3ctttftcn, n. {or 3cttc, /.) ahbr. of §curictte. je^ifl, adj. {or adv.) belonging to now, present, actual, [fr. jefet.] ic^O, same as jc^t. jC^t, adv. at the present time, now. slttoW, adv. now, this time. -\otl\, f. present world, [old Germ, itzuo etc. ; perhaps from jeand ju.J ic^unb, obs. for je^t. ^otft, n. -c^eg, -d)e {or -ed)er). yolie; yoke- like structure, as cross-beams (of a bridge) etc.; ridge of mountains, sbriirfc, /. bridge resting upon a yoke. =0cier, m. vulture. r)[0(fet, wt. -eis, -cic. jocliey. [fr. Engl.] Oobclcr, m. one who yodels or sings in the mountain-style, [fr. jetcln.! jobeln, intr. warble, espec'ly yodel, sing with mbdiTlation of the voice from breast-tone to falsetto (peculiar to mountaineers), [lit. sing' |o'; comp. jclen.] 5ot)ler, same as 3c^clcr. ^O'ftann, or ^o^fl'mic?, m. John. [fr. Hebr.] 3o^nunl^-, in comp' s for ^o^anncS (mostly in names offruHs or plants as ripening about St. JohiVsi or midsummer's day): as sOpfcI, m. John-apple. =ticcrc, /. currant, ^biumc,/. sort of daisy, sfcft, n. same as stag. =nnn^» /".albatross, sfrifcr, m. glow-worm, -txaut, n. St. John's wort, -nntbt, f night of St. John's day, midsummer-night. =Vfirfc^C, /. midsummer-peach. =ton, vi. St. John's day, midsummer's day. =troubc,/. currant, sttjurm, wi. glow-worm. 3ot)n»ni'tcr, m. -r^, -r. (/. -rtn.) knight (nun) of St. John's order. Hospitaller, [tr. ^o^ann.l iofttfll (or jolcn), howl, shout 'jo '. 3;oUc,/. -on. yawl, jolly-boat. lJoute(or3unfc),/.-en. Chinese junk. [Ch.] O^ope, -iJ^e,/. -enr -p^jct, m. -1^,-1. bodice, jacket, [fr. Lat. or Fr.jupe.] rjofua, m. -a^. Joshua. ryot, n. -ti, -ti. letter J. aotn, n. -a§. iota, jot, whit, [Gr.] rjlourna'I, n.-Iei, -le. journal, [fr. Fr.] ^aouriialift, m. -ten, -ten. journalist. Sonnioliftif,/. journalism. iOT}\aVl\(i),adj.(oradv.) jovial, [fr. Fr.] ilJOBioiitflt,/. -ten. .ioviality. 3-m6cI, m. -l^, -I. shout of joy, loud rejoic- ing, exultation, jubilation. =feter, /. =feft, «. jubilee. »frc«l)C, /. loud rejoicing. =gc= fdjcci, n. shout of exultation. =iotir, n. year of jubilee. =(ic&, «• song of jubilee, carol. 'pant, n. married couple celebrating the Iubilee of their marriage. =^rebiflt, /• ju- )ilee sermon, stuf, m. shout of joy, accla- mation, ston, m. joyous sound or tone. [&. Lat.] inftcln, intr. rejoice loudly, shout for joy, exult, be triumphant, jubilate, [fr. Subcl.] ^ntJtlitnni, n. -ni?, -iicn. jubilee, fifty years' festival or celebration, [fr. Lat.j jufiilircn, same as jubeln. iu^, jut!^=l]|fi, etc. interj. huzza 1 hey-day. iu^tJCicit, iTifr. shout huzza, [fr. iud)=l)ei.] 3ud)t (or 3nd)tcn, m.), n. -te^, -te. Russian leather, [fr. Russ.] ilH!^jCU, same as iaud^jCtt. Ittcfen, intr. (or tr.} rub, scratch; itch, ufe d)ren — if^m, his ears itch, he is curious. ^uban, n. -ag. Judea. iubnifircn, <>•. judaizc. 3«&ni'?inHg, m. Judaism. ,5ubnl', m. Judah. Judas. ^Tu^, m. Judas liiss, kiss of a traitor, jfifttucijji, m. anguish of Judas; i.e. extreme remorse. ,3ni)C, m. -en, -en. Jew: rev cunc;e — , the wan- dering Jew. ^it&ru: sort,./". Jewish manner or custom: etc., etc. [fr. Lat.; ult. from Ju- dah.] 3i J).Mct,/. Jewish way of acting; usury, [fr. ji.brln.J fiibcln, intr. act or speak like a Jew; practice usury, [fr. 3ute.] ^ubfiihcit, -nft^oft, /. Jews {collecVly). [fr. yute.] 3ubcnt(^)Mm, n. -ni8, Judaism, [fr. 3ube.] iubeut(^)iimli(!^, adj. (or adv.) according to Judaism, Jewish, [fr. ^nt'entuin.] 3iibin,/. -nncn. Jewess, [fr. ^ute.] jiibtfrft, adj. (or adv.) Jewish, [fr. 3ube.] lUften, same as judjton. 3«6cnb,/. youth, period of youth, adoles- cence; young people, youth. «nttcr, n. youthful age, days of youth. ;fc^Ifr, m. youthful fault. =fuUC,/. fullness or exuber- ance of youth, slaub, ti. land of one's youth, sftftrift,/. book for young people, sfplci, n. yoiithful sport or play. =ftrcid), m. juvenile trick, folly of youth. =tDeIt,/. the world in its prime; young people. s;^ctt, /• time of youth, youth, [for ^ungenb, from jung.] iuacnbltd), adj. (or adv.) youthful, juvenile. [fr. 3uc;enb.] ^Uflcnbltrtifctt,/. youthfulness. [fr. jngenblic^.] ^nltften, n. -ng. dim. o/^udia, Julia. 5u'li (or ^ultu^), »i. July. jung (iiingcr, jiingft, which see), adj. {or adv.) young, youthful, new, recent; early. ;frou, see the word. ^flCfcU, ni. bachelor, s^err, m. young sir or gentleman. 1. 3un(jc, m. -en, -en. a young one, stripling, lad, boy, youth; apprentice, (fr. jung.] 2. ^miflC, n, -en, -en. young, offspring, ^xm- flcn : sOrbcU, /. work for the young or for apprentices. =io^rc, pi. years of boyhood or of apprenticeship. -Uhttl, n. life of an ap- prentice or of a bachelor. ^mS^ifl, adj. boy- ish, iftnnb, wi. bachelorship, (fr. iuug.J jimflCU, inir. bring forth young, [fr. 2. ^ungc] iunnen^Oft, adj. (or adv.) hoy ish. [fr. 1. 3»nge.] ^un9Cnt(^)unt, n. -m§. state of being young. [fr. 1. 3ungc.] Sfiinger, m. -xS, -v. disciple, [comparat. of jung.] iiiltflcrftoft, adj {or adv.) in the manner of a disciple, [fr. Qiingcr.] Oiingcrfd^nft, /. dis'cipleship; disciples {col- lecVly). [fr. hunger.] 3ttnflfcr, /. -v«. youHg girl, virgin, maid; ^futtgfct? 212 eaftrttt chambermaid; miiden, single woman; — blocK ciiiined to tiie arms and legs of a criminal (oie — f iilfeix, be executed); dragon- fly, '-bxte, f. black currant. Mnt\)C, /• sundew (flower). 3un.4fcrit: ^linger, m. rlng-flnger. =^onig, TO. virgin lioaey. stint), n. natural child, bastard; flL-st-bora child. -Atmli^tXi, f. green-3icka33s. sfrailj, to. bridal wreath. ■UOWt, f. bridal crowji. =rau(), to. rape, ravistimant; =riiut):r, to. ravisher. =ff!^dft, /. [typ.) Ietfc?r3 ca.lei pearl, sfi^warni, to. 8)T.vnn of young bees. =ftaut», to. maiden- hood, virginity, [abbr. of x$uiU3fvau.J jiiUfjfCClit^, adj. (or ado.) maiden-like, vir- ginal; timid, coy. [fr. ^uiicjfer.] 3dltgferlt(^rcit,/. girlishness, coyness, [fr. luiiarerlici).J Sujlflfcrfil^aft,/. maidenhood, virginity, [fr. 3filiiU=frau,/. -viuen. young- ■woman, maiden, virgin. ^.mgfcaucH^Uoftcr, n. nunnery. sff^illiJCt, TO. debaucher of virgins. iniiafrauttd^, adj. {or adv.) maiden-like, maid- enly, becoming a virgin, ffr. l^uncjfrau.] 3funtlfrdua(^£ctt, /. maidenllness, virginal purity, coyness, [fr. iuii«3iraulici).j 3itUflfrait)(^aft,/. maidenhood, virginity, [fr. ijuitafrau.J 3«H(J^eU,./'. quality of being yoanar or new or fresh, [fr. lUiiij.J ^JUflltng, m. -,yi, -gc. yoang man, youth. -3=iiiijr, n. year of one's youth. -g=ljt^c,/. juvenile heat or ardor, [fr. iuiij.] jiingrt, superi. of jurtcj. icL$ — e (SJortd^t, the last judgment. a* adv. in most recent time, recently, but a short time ago. »^ia, ado, the same. iiittgftenS, sams as and from jungji, adv. ^ani or ^mmi, to. June. ^aufe, tee iijonte. 5uafcr, TO. -xS,~v. young nobleman; country- Squire; yoanker, »W4gifl, a^. in the man- ner of a young nobleman, cavalier, sftailb, TO. state of a young nobleman, [abbr. of juncj and §oit: comp. ^juucjrec.J iuilfcc^aft, adj. (or adv.) in the manner of a young nobleman, cavalier, [fr. :;Siintei-.] juilfcriccn, intr. play the squire, [fr. :juntcr.] iunfctlit^, same as iuufcrljaft, juilfcru, same as juiifeviicn. ^mtfcrftftrtft,/. -tea. body of young noblemen o<- squires, [fr. ^uufer.] iunfcr|($aftti(!^, adj. (or adv.) pertaining to youug noblemen, [fr. 3unEeriit)vift.l ^imfcrt(^)ttm, n. oppressive haughtiness on the part of the petty (feudal) nooility. [fr. 3untci'.] ^a\)t, -VPC, same as ^ope. ;S;itpitcr, m. -v6. JupUer (divinity or planet.) ^iipUctS: =mont), =trabaiU, =|atcatt, to. satel- lite of Jupiter. sUOflCt, to. Jupiter's bird, eagle. iitviDiit:^, sfliTOe as juriftiic^. ^urigpi'ttbe'ns,/. jurisprudence, [fr. Lat.] ^itri'ft, »"■. -ten, -ten. jurist, lawyer. .JttViftcrci', /. -eien. lawyer's trade or tricks; jurisprudence. judftiif^, adj. (or adu.) juridical, legal. }Uft, cifiu. just, just now. jui'tircu, tr. adjust, ^itftlr: 'Xoaqt, f. adjust- ing balance, [fr. Lat. J Ofuftirer, to. -r^, -v. adjuster, [fr. jufliren.] ^ilftij,/. justice, sttmt, n. court of law. s6c= ttmtc, TO. officer of justice. sCOitCflium, n. =^of, TO. sfainmcr, -ftcUc./. court or chamber of justice. =pjlCflC, /. administration of justice, stattj, TO. counsellor of justice. tUJefCU, n. judiciary system, [fr. Lat.] ^iitc, TO. -eu, -en. Jute. "^Mi =lanb, n. Jutland. 3luU)e'(, TO. (or n.) -\%, -Ten. jewel, ^unjelctt : s^an&lcr, to. dealer in jewels, jeweler, sfijfts (^icti, n. jewel-box. staDcu, to. jeweler's shop. sfd^ntUtf, TO. set of jewels, [tr. old i'r.J 3uu>jiie'r, to. -r^, -re. jeweler. Usage vxrying in regard to the spelling with (I or If, words not found under one of these letters may be looked for under the other. JJa* see also da-^ 1. ^%Hl,f. -In. cable, sgarii, «• rope-yarn, slangc, /. cable's length. sfcU, ^tau, ». cable, [fr. Fr.] 2. ^U^tiff. (or TO.) -In. lot, share. ^a&Jliail, TO. -aue-3, -aue. codfish. f aOctlt, iiitr. (or tr.) draw lots, distribute by lot. [fr. 2. jtabel.] fiaftctUitiJ,/. -gen. allotment, lot. [fr. fabcln.] SaOcftail, TO. -ii3, -ue. capstan, [fr. Fr.] ii.tfiltau, same as taOcIjau. iJaOufc,/. -en. hut, hovel; caboose, iifa6ii3fraut,w. -tc^, -autev. cabbage, [fr. ffa* lju3, orig'ly from Lat. caput, 'head', and Straut.] ftajl^Jt,/. -In. earthen vessel; tile (for ovens or stoves), sofcn, to. earthenware stove, stove of tiles, [prob'ly from Lat., aad relat. to E. cook.] Isd^ecjt, inir, laugh heartily. latfcn, intr. cack, go to stool, [fr. Lat.] AJarfcrtade, same as ^afertate. iJaacr, TO. -v^. double chin. pilfer, TO. -ra, -t. beetle, chafer. ^^iifx'dUt, m. bull-fly, horn-beetle. ^affcc, TO. -eco. cOiTee. =6afc,/. =6nt$)cr, to. sfd^UJCftcr,/. one fond of cofl'ee, comrade in dnakiug coffee. =0crat^, iQC\(f)in, n. coffee- service, spaufc,/. sfd^iittcr, to. =trommct,/. coffee-roaster. sf(!^cnf, =U)iut^, to. keeper of a coffee-house, [fr. Arab.] 1. taffcr, TO.-v^, -rn. Caffre, Caffradan, South African. 2. Gaffer, TO. -r3, -rn. peasant, boor. [fr. Hebr.] tiifig, TO. (-1^. -\(i)t) TO. or n. -g3, -ge. cage. [old form kevje, from Lat. cavea (cavus, ' hol- low ').] kaftan, to. -ne3, -nc. caftan (Turkish gar- meutj. [fr. Turk.] taU 213 fammeln fo^I, adj. (or adv.) bare, bald, naked, callow; barren, bleak. — beftel)s.'n, come off poorly. =flC(ftn, adj. having threaobare spots. =fopf, n. baid-head; =fdpfig, adj. bald-headed. stiitfctt, m. electrical eel. ftaljl^cit, /.bareness, baldness; barrenness, poverty. [Ir. Ivibl.] fto^m, j/i. -mo. mould (on liquids). io^mctt, inlr. grow mouldy, [fr. Slalom.] fo^mig, adj. {or adv.) mouldy, [fr. Sla^m.] 1. ila^ll, same as Slat>m. 2. Stat)n, m. -nc^, -aljnc. boat, skiff, wherry. •gcib, n. boat-fare. la^ncn, intr. go in a boat. lo^uig, same as !al)mi3. ifai, m. quay, wharf, [fr. Fr.] iioiiuou, m. -ni, -m. cayman (alligator). [South Am. word.] itatfer, rn. -r-o, -r. emperor, in comp's mostly imperial or emperor's •, as, i^urg, /. im- perial palace, ^tcid}, n. =ftaot, m. empire. »f(!^nitt, m. cesarean section. =u»a^t,/. elec- tion of an emperor. =U)iirt>C, /. imperial dignity, [fr. Lat. Ccssar.] I?aifcriit,/. -imcn. empress, [fr. ilatfer.] loiferltt^, adj. (or adv.) imperial, [fr. Slaiiet.] Haiicrliiin, '«• -geiJ, -ge. bird's eye (plant); golden agaric, [fr. Saifcr.] Ilnifcrt(^)um, n. -niij, -limec. empire; dignity of emperor, [fr. ifaifcr.] ftajiitc,/. -en. cabin, apartment in a ship. lotfclll, same as gacfclii. itofcrlal, m. -Ui, -ten. cockroach, [fr. South- Am.] lot, rec't spelling for Ial)t. ilatan&cc, m. -v^, -r. weevil. Siaib, n. -hci, -albcr. calf (in comp's also veal); fawn; silly person. sfcU, n. calf's skin. *flciit^=^)ni"tctc,/. veal-pie. =ie{»Crn, adj. made of calf's-leathcr. ^aibi (in some words ^atbtx): sfirntcil, m. roast veal, sjjriijt^cn, n. ^tirUfc, =milc^, /. sweetbread. =tcalc, /. =f(I)lcinEl, m- leg of veal. iptXQamznt, n. vellum. UlHn, inlr, caire. [fr. Jlalb.] 1. !olti:nt, adj. (or ado.) of veal. [fr. Stalh.] 2. Ioli>:ni, i'ltr. calve; bo wanton, [fr. italb.] i^dld^. same as S.M. Itaibauntn, pL tripe, guts, bowels. ifalciboifop, n. -psj, -pe. kaleidoscope, [fr. Gr.] ^alc'n&cr, m. -r8, -r. calendar, almanac. TCt^nuug,/. style, [fr. Lat.] I?nlfactcr, same as (Salcfactor. lalfactcru, intr. fawn. ir. denounce. [fr. Sialfactcv.] lalfa'tcru, intr. calk, repair (a ship), [fr. Arab.] ^at^cit, rec't spelling for £a^II)eit. fta'li, n. -i'^. potash, alkali. s^jflanjC, /• alkaline plant, [fr. Arab.] fi'ali'f, -t'^^, m. -feu, -feu. caliph (successor of Mohammed), [fr. Arab.] fialifa't, -\pl)a't, n. -id, -te. caliphate. ^alf, m. -lii, -fc. lime, chalk, un^elofd^ter — , quick lime, in cjmp's often calcareous: »anUJUrf, m. plaster of lime. »ortifl, adj. calcareous. »tioOcit, m. calcareous soil. *6rU(!^, limestone-quarry, sbriilje,/. lime- water, ecroc,/. calcareous earth. =fcl§, m. limestone, limerock. =(jcbirnc, «• calcareous mountain-chain, .^utte,/- lime-kiln. =ma= ICKi,/. fresco-painting. sUjcigc, /. »»affer, n. lime-water, ^wailb,/. plaster-wall. [fir. Lat.J falfcn, tr. cover with lime, mix with lime. [fr. ifaU.] Uitxdit, ai)j.(or adv.) limelike, limy, chalky. [fr. Xfalf.J falfircit, tr. caique or calk (copy by rubbing with chalk and tracing). ^aim, m. -wMi, -me. calm. [fr. Fr.] itolmauf, »i. -13, -fe. calamanco (tine woolen stuff), [fr. Eng. etc.] folmanfcn, adj. (or adv.) made of calamanco. [fr. Halmant.] italmaiifer, m. -r3, -r. (/. -rht.) dotard, misanthrope, anchoret; miser, [perliaps fr. iiaUn, ' calm ', and ifiaujer from an old musen, * muse '. ] iialmaufcrci, /. misanthropy, affectation of piety; niggardliness, [fr. ifalmaujei-.J {almdufent, intr. muse, dote; live a retired life; live niggardly, [fr. italmaujer.] falmctt, in^r. bo calm or still, [fr. Kalm.] italmutf, m. -di. bearskin (sort of cloth). koimiirfc, m. -en, -eu. Kalmuck (Tartar). ilalmu^, m. -§, -§. calamus (a reed), [fr. Lat.] talt (falter, fatt(e)i't), adj. (or adv.) cold; frigid, gelid; reserved, passionless, indifferi nt. ter — e Sranb, gangrene, tag — e (^tebcr, ague. =blUtig, adj. cold-blooded, deliberate; =l)lutirifeit,/. cold-blooileduess. =fd)nueb, m. brazier, sfinu, n. coldness, indifference; =fiuutg, adj. cold, frigid, indifferent. ^(ilte, /. -en. coldness, cold, chilliness, frigidity, [fir. tail.] fotten, intr. \. grow cold. [fr. fait.] fditcn, tr. cause to be cold, chill, [fr. fatten. ] fiittti^, adj. (or adv.) coldish, chilly, [fr. fait.] WattUnfl, m. -3c3, -9c. cold or ; pathetic per- son, [fr. fait.] torn, pret. ind. o/fommcn. ^am e/c, rec't spelling for Jla'^m etc. ikamaiiifc, same as {^ama\(i,e. ^amct'i, n. -U, -le. camel. sJorf, m. Indian antelope, jfiiftrcr, stvcificr, m. camel-driver. 'l\X\), =ftUtC,/. female camel, s^ori), n. =par= tict, in. ciimclopard. ^ftrailfj, m. ostrich. =pcflC,/. Angora goat, lama. [fr. Arab.] fantcn, rec't spelling for fat)mcu. ^omcro'b, rn. -t^or-ccn, -ben. comrade, com- panion, fellow, mate. [fr. Fr.] fainerabltl^, adj. (m- adv.) in the manner of a comrade; companionable, [fr. itamevat).] tnmcrati;'^nft, /. comradeship, fellowship. [fr. Ji'amerat'e.] famcra&i^aftlii!^, same as tamcrablic^. [fr. Ha* merabjd^aft.] Hamlttc,/. -en. camomile, [fr. Lat.] ka\\\Vx[,tn.(orn.) -ne^, -ue. chimney; fireside, stove, sttufa^, m. chimney oruament. =gcs ftm^, n. mau tie-piece, sofcn, m. stove. ^ftaivc, /• =t)oric6cr, m. fender. =3anflc, /. fire-tougs. [fr. Lat.] ftamifo't, n. -Ie3, -ijler. waistcoat; jacket. [fr. Fr.] itnntm, m. -mmc8, -5mme. comb, carding machine; crest; ridge; beard (of an oyster); cog (of a wheel), cogwork. aUe Hbcv etncn — f::^ecren, treat all a; ike. it)m Kt)!Diltl bet — , he bristles up, ho btjcomes arrogant. sflUs ftcr, /*. cony fish, sbratcn, m. roasted ribs of beef, .rat), n. cog-wheel, sjoottc, /. carded wool. Idmiuem, ^z-. card (wool), [fr. 5lamm.] fStttmen 214 2. Ittp^m fdmmen, tr, comb; card (woolj. [fr. ftamm.] Ifommcr,/. -rn. chamber, room, apartment; office: hollow, cavity, in comp's often otHce of finances, exchequer, or prince's privy chamber: sniltt, n. office of tiie exchequer, 'fnaxtttt, m. officer of the board of finances. sfieblcUtC, wi. chamber-servant; officer of the exchequer. ;roUcntltttt, n. exchequer col- lege, board of finance. =bamc,/. lady of the bed-chamber. sDcflCIl, n. dress-sword (worn at court). =l)tcitcr, m. vak-t de chambre; (of a king) gentleman of the privy chamber. 'frOU, /. waiting woman; ^friiuicilt, n. gentlewoman of the privy chamber, maid of honor. ^Qtvidit, n. supreme court of judicature. =flUt, n. crown-land, public revenue. s^crr, m. lord of the king's ' bed-chamber, chamberlain. =inoer, w. prince's huntsman; domestic in livery, sjunflfcr, /. chamber-maid. iimittt, m. gentleman of the bedctiamber. sfitabe, ni. page, sjitufif, /.chamber music , musicians of a prince's chapel, srattj, m. counsellor of the exchequer. stDCfCU, n. system of finances, etoiifcnfd^aft,/. science of finance, [fr. Lat.] ^iimmct, m. -r8, -x. comber, carder, [fr. fimmen.] S:dmmtx(i)tn, -rlciit, n. -ng, -n. little cham- ber, closet, [fr. jfammer.] ifommcrci,/. -cten. exchequer, finances, [fr. JTammcr.) ^mmcrer, m. -x§, -r. chamberlain, treas- urer, [fr. iJammer.] ftnmmcrtutft, n. -c^es^, -uc^er. cambric, [lit. fabric from Cambray; (Germanized, as if from Jtant'.ncr and 2:uc^).] ftammuiifl,/. combinf?. [fr. lammcn.] iiiimpC, (Low Germ.) same as ilampfer. tdintnltt, intr. quarrel. itnm^f, m. -pfe^, -ampfe. fight, combat, contest, struggle, battle, conflict. =l)C0icr, •Bcflicrbe, /. eager desire for combat; s6c= gtcrifl, adj. eager for combat. =gefat»rtc, =flC= tlO^, m. fellow combatant, brother in arms. ^flCftitlfe, m. second at a duel. =rtC|(^rci, n. war cry. sflier, /. eager desire for combat ; sgiciinf ^^j- eager for combat. :^at)U, tn. fighting cock, game-cock, stuft, 'Iilfttfl, same as =gter, ^gierij. sorbnunn, ./. order of battle. sfVtCl, "• tilting; prize-fighting. [Ags. and old E. camp; fr. Lat. campus, ♦field, camp'.] fom^Jfcn, intr. fight, combat, wrestle, strug- gle, [fr. Xlampt.] iianifcr, same as (Sampfer. iiiimpfcr, m. -r§, -v. (/. -rill.) combatant, fighter, wrestler, [fr. fampfen.] Uan etc., rec't spelling for ^a\)n etc. 1. iJonbcf, same as SanDcl. 2. iinnbct, m. -13, -I. can; channel, gutter. [fr. Lat., as £aiine.] jtnntn, hardly in use, same as its dim. Ilanin= ct)cn. [fr. Lat.] &anxnif}cn, n. -n§, -n. rabbit, cony, sfiau, m. ~i)'6i)lt,f. cony-burrow. -^ctQ, m. =56= t)'dQt, n. rabbit-warren. ftOOUt, J. rabbit- wool, flue. [fr. £anin.] ttdnxi^tn, n. -nS, -n. little can. [fr. ilannc] ftanne,/. -en. can, tankard, j ug, pot. ftdn= nen (rarely Snnnc) : ^bctfCt, m. can or pot-lid. sfltcfecr, m. powterer; would-bo-politician {/roma character in a Danish comedy), poli- ticaster; sfltcj^crct, /. ignorant talk about politics; ^([kfftxn, intr. discuss politics. -fiinn, n. pewter, [fr. Lat.] fiono'nc,/. c.iunon, piece of artillery, gun. JInnoucn: =bonncr, m. peal or thunder of can- non, cannonade. =ffft, adj. cannon-proof. =fcucr, n. artillery-fire, discharge of can- non. =0ut, n. gun-metal. t\fcexb, m. battery. sfeUcr, m. casemate. ^labuttfl, /. charge of a cannon. =^ar{, ™. artillery-park. =fpeifc, /.gun-metal. »U)cUc, /. cannon-shot (dis- tance', [fr. Fr.] iRnnouobc,/. -en. cannonade. fonoitircn, intr. (or tr.) cannonade. ^ononic't, m. -r3, -ve, cannoneer, gunner. 1. ^ontC, obsolesc.for Jf?anne. 2. .Sante,/. -en. sharp edge; border, brim, margin; ledge; fine lace. ^ontCli: sbrctt, n. shelf for pots etc. rf leib. n. dress faced with lace, ttudf, n. lace-bordered neck- cloth or handkerchief, sjttjiru, m. thread for lace. [E. obsol. cant, ' edge, corner '.] lontcdt, tr. set on the edge, tilt. [fr. fanten.] fnntcn, tr. furnish with edges; turn on edge, tilt. [fr. 2. ffante.] lantifl, adj. (or adv.) edged, angular, cornered, [fr. 2. Kante.] iJa'ntid<, m. -ue3, -ue. kantschu (leather whip), [fr. Turk.] ^muti, f. -In. pulpit, jficrcbfnmfcit, /. pulpit-eloquence, sbecfcl, m. canopy of a pulpit, slicb, n. hymn before the sermon. =md^ig, adj. suited to the pulpit. sUortran, m. sermon, [fr. Lat., aud relat. to E. chancel. ] ^nusclci (or ^an.^tei), /. -eicn. chancery, government office; personnel of the chan- cery; court of justice. =(}cn(!^t,n. chancery. jfd^reiOcr, m. chancery-clerk, ^fttjl, «j. style of chancery, official style. [fr.Lat.; same deriv. as Jtanjet.] S'nilsCltft, in. -ten, -ten. clerk of the chan- cery. IflHi^cItt, tr. (or intr.) reprove from the pul- pit; preach, [fr. Sanjel.] Sttnj^lct, see Sfanjelci. ^nitjlcr, w. -x%, -X. chancellor. fio^jou'n, m. -ne3, -ne. capon, [fr. Fr.] fo^auncn, tr. capon, castrate, [fr. ft'apaun.] JSa^JCfla'lt, w. -wi, -ne. chaplain, [fr. Lat.J Sttiic'flc, /. -en. chapel, choir or private or- chestra. .grHJCK=mctftcr, m. master or leader of a choir or orchestra, [fr. Lat.] 1. Soper, m. -r§, -r. pirate, privateer, [relat. with gaffcn, as ' spier '.] 2. ^o))cr,./'.-rn. caper (bud of the caper-bush), [through Fr. etc. from Arab.] ^apcrci,/- -eten. privateering, freebooting. [fr. 1. jtaper.] fa^JCril, intr. cruise as a privateer, tr. rob, capture, take by force, [fr. 1. ftapcr.] ^dpptl^en, n. -n5, -n. little cap. [fr. itappe.] ^O^Jlpc,/. -en. hood (single or attached), cap; capuchin; cowl; cap-like cover. iJn^jpcn: sfbrml(J, adj- hood-shaped, cowled, stimittcl, m. cloak with a hood. =inbn^, m. capuchin, hooded friar, snonuc,/. hooded nun; ca- puchin (a pigeon), sftiefcl, »». top-boot. [tr. Lat.] 1. tajj^jctt, tr. provide with a hood or cap. [fr. Siappe.] 2. la^jpcn, ir. chop; lop, top. [E. chap, old E. cha.ppen.\ 3. f(t|)|)en 215 ^ttifit'htt 3. Ifl^^cn, tr. capon, castrate, [fr. old ilappe = ftapaun.] ^o^fcl, /. -n. cover, case, capsule, sttrtig, ffdrntio, adj. resembling a case; capsular, sfrui^t,/. capsular fruit, stragcnb, adj. cap- sular, [fr. Lat.] la^jfcHo, adj. (or adv.) capsular, [fr. ffapfel.] loiifcln. tr. enclose in a case or capsule, [fr. Sapiel.] fiaro'ftcr etc., same as S^araltcr etc. ^ora't, n. -te€, -te. carat, [fr. Fr.] ^oroBo'nc, -toant,/. -en. caravan, [fr. Pers.] ^arooanfcrci', /. -eien. caravansery (inn for caravans). fiorofio'tfi^C,/. whip, scourge, [fr. Turk.] forabo'tji^en, tr. whip. [fr. tarabatfc^e.] Baxbt,/. -en. caraway (parsley), [fr. Fr.] ^or^, m. -ijcS, -c^e. cart, dray. [fr. Lat., and relat. to barren.] ^iird^cr, m. -rg, -r. drayman, [fr. J?arc^.] Siaxbdt\6it,f. -en. carding-comb, curry-comb. [fr. Fr.; relat. to ft arte.] forbotft^cn, tr, card, comb wool; curry, [fr. ftartatjdjc.] ^arbotftfter, m. -r8, -r. (/. -tin.) cardar; one who curries, [fr. larfcatf^cn.] Saxbt, f. -en. teasel; Aerice carding instru- ment, card. [fr. Lat.] larticn. tr. card, comb wool. [fr. ilarbe.] &axin\t,f. -en. cartridge, cartouch. [fr. Fr.] ^arfrcttng, same as (Jl^arfreitag. iRaxfu'nM, m. -Ig, -I. carbuncle (gem), [fr. Lat.; same as (Sarbuntet.] lorg (farflcr, Iar0(C)fO, adj. (or adu.) penurious, miserly, niggardly, [relat. to E. chary: Ags. cearig.] laXQtn, inir. be penurious or stingy, [fr. f arg.] ^arg^eit, /. penuriousness, niggardliness; scantiness, [fr. farg.] Idrnlt(5, fl<*i- (<''' «^'''-) somewhat penurious; scanty, poor. [fr. farg.] fiorfllidbfeit, /. penuriousness, scantiness, [fr. lavglidj.] ^axl, m. Charles. ^Qriotiinflcr, m. -r§, -r. Carlovingian. Earner, same as ^ftrrncr. ^omic^, m. {or n.) -\c€, -je. cornice, [fr. Sp. etc.] Sarnt^Ctt, n. -nS. Carinthia. i^axpattftn, pt. Carpathian mountains, i^ar^fcn, m. -ng, -n. carp. [fr. middle Lat.] iiarrcn (or fiarrc, /.), m. -nS, -n. vehicle with one or two wheels, carriage, cart, wheel- barrow, sbflum, TO. shaft of acart. afuljrcr, m. cartman, drayman. sf(!^icticr, m,. worker with a wheelbarrow, [fr. Lat.] lorrcn, inlr. or tr. drive (transport in) a cart or barrow, [fr. barren.] Hornier, m. -r^, -r. cartman, drayman, [fr. farren ] liarft, m. -tc8, -tc. mattock, hoe. forftcn, tr. work with a mattock, hoe. [fr. flarft.] Hortd't[(!^C, /. -en. cartridge of grape-shot, canister, cartouch. [fr. Ital. or Fr.] Raxtt, f. -en. card; chart, map; calendar, cin ©piel — n, a pack of cards, bte — nlegen orfd^lagen, tell fortune from cards. Morten : sfilott, n. one card or map (out of several). s^ouS, n. house of cards; f.g. castle in the air. -lunft, /• trick with cards; ^fiinftlcr, m. one who plays tricks with cards. »po^)icr, «. pasteboard. »fomm» lung,/, collection of maps >. atlas. t\itflaQt m. trick with the cards, gambler's trick* '^dii'dQtX, m. :\(i)l'dQtX\n,f. one who tells for- tunes from cards. sfi^taflCll, n. telling for- tunes from cards, sftc^cr, m. engraver of maps. »jci|]^ncr, »t. designer of maps. [fr. Fr.J fortett, intr. play at cards, tr. (arrange the cards for: hence) plan, concert, [fr. ffavte.] Sortoffcl,/. -In. potato, sfiau, n. cultivation of potatoes, [old form SEartuflen : with change of t to k, from Ital. (dial.) tartuffol, ' bulbous plant ', relat. to E. truffle.] Hoftl&(c)tntr, n. ~x^. Cashniere (country); cash- mere (stuff). ftiifc, m. -c§, -e. cheese; curds, sfirctt, n. cheese-tray, sfiuttcr,/. cheese-curds, sfomt, /.cheese-mould. sfot)I,TO. cauliflower, sftoff, m. caseine. stDOffer, n. whey. [fr. Lat.] fiifcn, intr. and rejl. curd, curdle, tr. turn into cheese. Hafcr, m,. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) cheese-maker, [fr. mn.] ^'d\txti,f. -eicn. dairy where cheese is made. [fr. ftiier.] laftil^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) cheeselike, cheesy, caseous. [fr.SlSfe.] SttffcrolC, same as ftajlrol. ^afttt'nie,/. -en. chestnut, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] S:d\t^avime, /• French plum, fat^artifrl, adj. (or adv.) cathartic, purgative, [fr.Gr.] ^dt^C, abbr. ofStat^axine, Kate. tot^C'bcr, TO. (or f.) -r6, -r. lecturer's of teacher'8 chair, pulpit, cathedra, [fr. Lat.« Gr.J Uatftcbra'Ie 216 Scfirc &ati)cbva'U, f. -en. cathedral. Batf)tbtaU ^ir(ftC,/. same. SiattfOlkimn^, m. Catholicism, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Batiioli'l, m. -fen, -fen. catholic. fat^O'Itfip, adj. (or adv.) catholic. ^at(^)nne, etc. abbr. o/^at^erine etc. i?attun, m. -ne8, -ne. cotton (cloth), calico, sbnirfcrct, /. calico-printing. =fotirif, /. manufactory of calico, [through Fr., from Arab.] lattunen, adj. {or adv.) made of cotton or cali- co, [fr. Slattun.] ^ii^^cn, n. -nS. pussy-cat; brawl, [fr. 1. or 2. Slafee.] 1. iitt^e,/. -en. cat; vulg. ugly old woman; (rare) money-bag (as formerly made of cat's skin); oftsoZ. battering-ram. IJo^: 'ialQtn, intr. scuffle noisily, brawl; fialQtV, m. brawler; sfialflCrct, /. scuffling and brawling. fia^cn : »artio, adj. cat-like, feline, sfilci, m. mica. =6ud!el, m. humped back (like a cat's): — maiden, hump the back, bend humbly, cringe. ;gcf(!&rct, /. cry of cats; caterwauling, sflltmmcr, m. ;goIb, n. mica 'jammer, m- {vulg.) indisposition which follows intoxication, sflor, n. mica. =f(ce, m. hop-trefoil. sftOUt, n. cat-thyme. smuf{f, /. cater-wauling; charivari, mock music. ett[(6, m. (cat's table: t. e.) side-table, cor- ner table. stDOlf, TO. lynx. slDurj, J. va- lerian, [fr. L. catta.] 2. ^aiit, f. -en. tennis (play), ^a^ : =Ba6n, /. tennis-court. sfioC, m. ball used in ten- nis at>tt, /. jugular vein. fttfite 217 Rem ■»6ud&(io6c, TO. guttural letter, ',i)oM, m. fluting plane. =fopf, ;{no»jf, m. larynx, Adam's apple, stout, m. guttural sound; slautcr, m. guttural letter, stiune,/. gutter. sfHimnc,/. guttural voice. =ton, w. guttural tone or accent. [Ags. ceole.] le^Icn, tr. chamfer, flute, [fr. SJc^Ie.] Mttft, /. -en. {rarely tised except in comp's) turning, turn, ^tift- in comp's, see 1. and 2. fe^ren. [fr. l.fe^rcn.] 1. fc^rcn, tr. turn. intr. turn; return, ^tf^tt »a6, sQUS, TO. concluding dance, end. sfeitc, /. reverse side. ^tOXtbtt, n. blind alley, cul- de-sac. sjciic, /. repeated line, refrain. [Ags. kerran etc.] ■2. fc^rcn, iiifma^autt, f. kettle- drum. sUiflaQtt, sftl^mtcb, same as smacker. 'ttfai, n. kettle-like dale, i. e. valley sur- rounded with mountains, [fr. Lat.] ficffclcr, -gter, to. -rg, -r. (kettie-maker: t. «.) brazier, tinker, [fr. Steifel.] leffetn, rejl. take the shape of a kettle, intr. make kettles; root up the ground, [fr. Seftel.] ^ettt, f. chain, fetter, bond; connected series, train, concatenation. ItcttCtt : =onfer, m. (chain and anchor: hence) mooring. sar= tig, adj- chain-like, catenary. =btumc, /. dandelion, slbrui]^, n. continued fraction (Arith). sgeBtCge, n. chain of mountains. sgUcb, n. link of a chain, sl^unb, to, band- dog, watch-dog, mastiff, 'fugd, .f. chain- shot, sjo^, adj. unchained, unfettered. srctl&nung, /. instrumental arithmetic, double rule of three. =ring, rn. chain-loop; link of a chain. =tofl, adj. stark mad. sjug, to. ornaments in the shape of a chain, [fr. Lat. catena.'] ficttel,/. -In. little chain, [fr. Slctte.] Icttctn, tr. fasten with a little chain, [fr. gettel.] Icttcn, tr. chain, fetter, [fr. ^ette,] Bt^tx, TO, -r3, -r. (/. -rln.) heretic, dissenter sfiu^, n. heretical book, scifcr, to. perse cution of heretics, sgertl^t, n. inquisition. ^xna^ZX, TO. fanatic. »mclftct, to. grand in- quisitor, srir^tcr, to. inquisitor, sfijrtft,/. heretical writing. =fu^t,/. mania of mak- ing heretics. [Gr. katharos, ' pure ': orig'ly member of the sect, of Cathari: akin toE. katharist. ] ^C^crci,/. heresy, [fr. £c^er.] fc^crtioft, -rifd^, -rUd), adj. (or adv.) heretical, [fr. tefeev.] tc^crf^oft, /. -t(^)um, n. heresy; body oi heretics, [fr. ^efeer.] Icud^Cll, same as teic^en, Sculc,/, -en. club, pestle; anything club, shaped; leg, thigh; rude fellow. ^CUlCttt sfbrmig, adj. in the form of a club, club- shaped, clavate. =tal)m, adj. lame in the thigh. =fd)lnfl, TO. blow of a club, [perhaps relat. with £aule, ^ugcl. ] leulcn, tr. strike with "a club. [fr. Seule.] ^Ciller, same as Metier, fcutid^t, adj. (or adv.) club-shaped, [fr. i?cule.l !cuf^, adj. (or adv.) chaste, pure, virgin. [Ags. cusc] [fr. fciifc^.l ^eufd^^Ctt, /. chastity, purity, continence. ^i6t^, same as ^iebi^. ft^crit, (-dern), intr. titter, giggle, chuckle. ^xdi, TO. -fe§, -fe. false push (at billiards); blunder, [fr. E. kick.] ^tcbl^, TO. -je8, -jc, plover. ^iefe,/. -en (or^fcfer). jaw, jaw-bone; gill; shell (of peas), [relat. with lauen, ' chew '.J 1. liefer, TO. -rg, -r. see £iefe. 2. liefer,/, -vn. pine-tree. [fr. or akin with Lat. Cyprus, ' cypress '.] lief crn, adj. (or adv.) made of pine, ^taalb, m, pine-grove, [fr. 2, Jtiefer.] &ittt, -en, foot-stove. 1. ^iel, TO. -leg, -Ic. quill; stalk, pulp. 2. .^iet, TO. -(e§, -le. keel. -i)oitn, tr. careen (a vessel) ; keelhaul, sraum, to. hold (of a vessel), stoaffcr, n. dead-water. liclen, tr. quill, feather: keel. [fr. 1. or 2. ffiel.] ^tcinc, /. -en. gill, [prob'ly akin with ^tmme.] ^icmung, same as Simmung. ^icn, TO. -ng. resinous wood, flr-stick. »0^fel, TO fir-apple, sforfcl,/. pine-torch. i^oi^,n. resinous wood^ '^Oft, to. wild rosemary. sftod, TO. trunk of a pine-tree. [Ags. cen.] Itcnetl, adj. (or adv.) of fir. [fr. £ien.] Itetttg, adj. (or adv.) resinous, [fr. £ien.l ll!tc^c, /. -en. wicker-basket (for the back). [Ags. cypa.] ^ic§, TO. -feg, -fe. gravel; pyrites, quartz. sttrtig, adj. resembling gravel; pyritous. [see mm.] H^tcfcl, TO. -16, -I. pebble, flint, flint-stone, silex. =Qrtig, adj. silicious. scrbc, /. sili- cious earth, sgrunb, to. pebbly bottom, gritty land, s^crj, n. flinty or hard heart, sfanb, TO. coarse gravel: sjoitb^ftcilt, to. sili- cious sandstone, sftoff, to. silicon, sftcilt, TO, flint-stone, pebbly bowlder, [fir. kteg; Ags. cisil etc., old E. chisel: relat. with E. chisley, 'gravelly'.] licfetig, adj. (or adv.) pebbled, chisley; sili- cious. [ft. ^iefel.] licfeln, tr. strew with pebbles, [fr, fficfel.] liefcn, O. (or N.) tr. choose, elect, select, [same word as tiiren.] licflAt, -ig, adj. (or adv.) gravelly, chisley. [fr.mefel.] li^,pret.ofUi^en. ^iferili, interj. cock-a-doodle-doo, ^tmme, /. -en. edge or brim, chimb, chine; notch (for staves). limmett 219 ma ttntmen, tr. provide with a brim or chimb; notch, [fr. Stmme.] ^tntmung./. mirage, looming, [fr. ttmtncn.] Minb, n. -beg, -ber. child. »bctterin,/. woman in child-bed. ^inbcS: »0Ucr, n. child's age; infancy, sbcin, n. (us'lypl. sfictnc) child-hood, stint), «. grandchild, sliefic,/. filialloTe. snot^, f. labor of childbirth, travail. =rcil^t, 'i\)t\i, n. portion of inheritance due to a child, ^in&cr: =a6trci6en, n. abortion. =ommc, sfroit,/. wet-nurse, nurse, sflortcn, m. first school for young children. ^yatftt,pl. child- ish years, childhood. iUc\i,n. child's dress, frock. =Itc6c,/. love of children; liallove. 'io9, adj. childless. ^maiie\\lii), in. church-attendance, sbuftc = sfir^bup. =btcbfta^l, m. sacrilege, sblcner, in. ecclesiastical officer; sexton, sffuift, in. anathema, sfretict, w. sacrilege, sfiirft, TO. ecclesiastical prince, sgctiict, n. diocese. sgcbtttU^, w. ceremony of the church, rite. =ocniCiubC, /. parish; eccle- siastical society. sgcmcinfd^Oft, /• church- membership; ecclesiastical communion. sflCrot^, n. sacred vessels ; ministerial gar- ments, sgcrltftt, n. ecclesiastical court, con- sistory, sflloube, m. creed or articles of a church. sj|tt^r,«. ecclesiastical year, sicken, n. ecclesiastical fief. 'Utftt,/. church-doc- trine. sort..ung, /. church-discipline; ri- tual, stttt^, TO. ecclesiastical court, con- sistory; member of a consistory. itt(f)t, n. right of the church; church-law, canon; 'tc(fitt\(l), adj. canonical. =fo6, i>-. ecclesias- tical tenet, sftl^dnbcr, to. sacrilegist; sfC^iitts berifrft, adj. sacrilegious, sf^onbnng, /• sa- crilege, sft^, n. seat in a church, pew. ^f^jnltung, /. schism, sftnat, to. Ecclesias- tical States (Pope 8 territory), sftanb, m. place or pew in a church. =ftrcit, m. sftrcltiga fcit,/. dissension in the church; religious controversy, sftiirf, n. church-composition. sftu^t, TO. pew. strcimung,/. schism, ^mttt, same as iftv^water. rOcrfionb. to. church- membership. =ticrfamntlnng, jr. synod, coun- cil. sUJCfcn, n. church-matters. 'HUitft, f. church-discipline, [fr. Gr.] firrl^cn^aft, adj. (or adv.) church-like. [ftr. Sirc^c] ilir4cnt(^)um, n. -m§. chnrchdom. [fr. Stixi^e.] firifiiir^, a'/?. (o'*a£iu.) church-like, ecclesias- tical, spiritual, [fr. 5lircl)e.] ^irt;^U(!^fcit, /. accordance with the church. [fr. tir^Ud).] ^ir^ncr, to. -r8, -r. sexton, sacristan, [fr. Sirc^e.] tirmcg, ^innS, ^itmfe, /. -en. same as and abbr. o/Slirdjmene. firnen, same as ferncn. firr{C), adj. (or adv.) tame, tractable, famil- iar. £irre, /. -en. tameness; turtledove, [fr. tirre.] 1. lirrcn, tr. tame, make tractable; allure; coo. [fr. ftrre or ^irre.] 2. firren, intr. creak, squeak. ^ittiftit,/- tameness. [fr. tirr.] Sirf^c, /. -en. cherry, ^irf^ : «6autn, to. cherry-tree. ^lud^en, to. cherry-tart. ^Ir* flficn : =fttct, TO. cherry-stalk : etc. [fr. Lat.] ^ipt^cn, -jitcin, «• -ng, -n. small cushion or pillow, [fr. Sltnen.] tiffctt, n. -n%. cushion, pillow, siifierjug, TO. sjic^e, =3Uge,/. pillow-case. [fr. Fr.] ^ifte,/. -en. chest, box, coffer, trunk, [fr. Lat.J Niftier, -tncr, to. -x$, -v. chest or trunk- maker, [fr. Sifte.] mt, to. -tteS, -ttc; or mttt, f. cement, putty. mtui 220 IXhuhen UittCl, m. -18, -I. smock-frock. fittcn, tr. cement, fasten with putty, [fr. ilitt.] m^, m. -e§, -e ; ^t^c,/. -en (or dim. m^tiftn, -iUitt, n.) cat, kitten; esp'ly kid, fawn. [fr. Rafec ; the sense of kid from @etp.] ^t^Cl, m. -IS. tickling, titillation; itch, in- ordinate desire, [fr. fi^cln.] li^Clig, -Slid&, adj. (or adv.) ticklish; touchy; nice, delicate; critical; malicious, [tr. Sti^tltQltit, -iliQltit,/. ticklishness; niceness; critical temper, [fr. fi^li^.] li^Cln, tr. tickle, titillate. SiUJit}, same as ^itn^. tiad, interj. slam -bang ! [imitatire.] Itotfen, -rffen, intr, fall with a noise, [fr. flad.] ^labbc,/. -en. rough draught; day-book. ^Jaff, TO. bark, yelp; small lid. as interj. bow-wow. Koffcn, -offcn, intr. bark, yelp, gape, yawn, split open. [fr. maff.] ftlaffer, to. -rS, -r. barking dog. [fr. flaffen.] Stla^tet,f.-xa. cord, fathom, s^olj, n. cord- wood. stDCifC, adv. by the cord or fathom. flaftctifi, adj. (or adv.) of a cord. [fr. Hlaftev.] lloftcrn, tr. measure by the cord; fathom, [fr. Klafter.] llOfllDar, adj. (or adv.) liable to complaint, actionable, impeachable, [fr. flagen.] BlaQt,f.-in. lament, complaint; accusation, impeachment, suit at law. ^laQ or filogc : 'bidittX, in. elegiac poet. =faK, to. accusative case. sQtbidit, n. elegiac poem, elegy. s0e= fang, TO. song of lament, miserere, dirge; elegy, sgrunb, to. ground or cause of com plaint. s(aut, to. plaintive tone. slicJ), n. song oflament or sorrow, dirge; elegy, slog, adj. uncomplaining; indemnified, sluftig adj. litigious, srebc, /. funeral sermon sfat^C, /. suit, action, sfd^rtft, /. bill of complaint, writ of accusation. =furl^t, /. passion for making complaints, litigious ness; sfiifttig, adj. litigious, stocit), n. fe male mourner, stoeife, adv. by way of complaint, stoitriltg, adj. worthy of lament, lamentable. Haflcn, tr. or intr. mourn, bewail, lament, complain; sue (at law), [fr. Slage.] UaQtnStOtxti), adj. (or adv.) -north pitying, lamentable, deplorable. [fr. Stla^e and xvixti}.] ^loger, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rut.) plaintiff, com- plainant, [fr. flagen.] ^ISflCrci,/. -eicn. complaining; litigious- ness. [fr. iHiger.] Hoflcrift^, adj. (or adv.) relating to the plain- tiff; litigious, [fr. maget.] ftO^Url^, adj. (or adv.) lamentable, pitiful, miserable, wretched, [fr. flagen.] ftlogU^fcit, /• lamentableness; wretched- ness, [fr. fl&glic^.] SIol, sam^ as Slei. flantttt, adj. (or adv.) narrow, close, tight, hard, stiff, [fr. ftemraen; relat. with Ags. clam, clam, 'fetter', E. clam (shell-fish), clamp.] fttommcr, /. -rn. clamp, clasp, brace; bracket, parenthesis, [fr. flamm.] Hammcrn, intr. clasp, clinch, tr. clasp, clamp, [fr. Jllammer.] ^lomtie,/. -en. clamp, [relat. to flemmen.] ^lonfj, TO. -ge§, -Snge. sound, ringing, re- soundtDg noise, clang. =6obcn, to. sounding: board. AtiiXt, /. theory of sounds, acous- tics, slog, adj. soundless, mute. ^xtitS), stioH, adj. rich or fuU-sounding, sonorous.- [fr. Itingen.] UattQ,pret.ind. o/fltngen. ^to<)^, TO.-ppeg, -ppe. clap, slap, blow. tlappf interj. clap ! clack I [same as Klapp.] ^lo^^e, /. -en. (what makes a clapping sound when let down: hence) flap, lid, valve, key (of a flute), trap-board. ^lo^jjj: slttU^C, /. cap with flaps. sJJUlt, «» folding-desk. 'ii\(i^, to. folding table, st^iir, /. trap-door, ^la^j^jcit : sfjorit, «. key -horn. «rorf, to. coat with flaps, sfticfej, to. top-boot. [fr. ^lapp.J flo^^en, intr. clap, flap, clatter, rattle. , change. »ar^tct, n. small octavo (of books), safiett, Asia Minor, 'ba^, to. violoncello, ^liaucr, TO. small farmer or freeholder, sjitb, n. miniature. =bcnfenb, adj. little-minded, sfitgig, adj. of little consequence, incon- siderable, paltry, mean. »gctft, to. narrow or trifling mind, frivolousness; =gctftcrci, /. frivolousness; =gciftcri|(ft, =8Cifttg, adj. little-minded, frivolous, trivial, sgldufiig, adj. oi little faith, faint-hearted; =gtoubiga tcit, f. little faith, faint-heartedness. =gut, n. petty wares. =l)ttnbct, to. retail-trade; sl^anblcr, to. retail-dealer, retailer. =!jcrr, TO. s^crr^fU, n. fop, dandy, petit MAixRE. 'tfttaiQ, adj. narrow souled; faint-liearted. sioitt, adj. quiet, dejected, disheartened. stnalcrci,/. miniature-painting. 5mciftcr,TO. PETiT-MAiTRE, fop; would-beartlst. itntU ftercl, /. pedantry, coxcombry. cmnt(if), TO. littleness of mind, pusillanimity, faint- heartedness; 'mut(t))i(i, adj. PUSILLANIMOUS, faint-hearted, disheartened; =inut(l))igi fcit, /. same as smut^. sf^mtcb, to. lock- smith. ;finit, TO. little-mindedness; »ftnmg, adj. small-minded. iftSbtCt, to. inhabitant of a small town; =ftobttf(^, adj. pertaining to a small town, provincial, simple. =fitc()5 tig, adj. small, paltry, mean, base. =»crfcftr, m. retail-business, stiic^, n. small cattle (sheep, kids, etc.) =u>aarc,/. hardware, jjies mcVf TO. red-wing (thrush). [E. clean: orig'ly 'shining, bright', then 'neat, pretty, fine ', then ' small '.] Mt\nt,jf. same as illeinbeit. ftcincn, tr. make or beat small, [fr. flein.] ficittcln, intr. indulge in trifles, tr. make small, lessen, disparage, [fr. tletncn.] ^leiuftcit,/. -ten. littleness, smallness, pet- tiness, insignificance; trifle, [fr. flein.] Slcinigfcit,/. -ten. trifle, small matter, bag- atelle. Iflcinigfcitg : =gcift. =finn, to. dis- position for trifles. ^\d\mt, =iagcr, =Ird= mcr, TO. person who gives his mind to tri- fles; =frdmcrei,/, indulging in trifles, [fr. flein.] iJlcintcr,TO. -rS, -r; -ling. to. -gg, -gc. mean or paltry fellow, [fr. fleincln.] flciuli(§, adj. {or adv.) rather small; mean, paltry, [fr. fletn.] Sltiniidittlt, f. littleness, meanness, [fr. fleinlic^.] ftlcinob, TO, -bc8, -btcn {or -be), ornamental or precious thing; jewel, gem. pi. aiso in- signia of royalty, crown-jewels, ileitis obtcn: ;t)dnblcr, to. jeweler. sfdfti]^cn, «. jewel-box: etc. [fr. tletn in its old meaning of ' bright ' (E. clean), ' fine '.] ^Iciftcr, TO. -x%, -r. paste. ftcifteru, tr. paste, [fr. ([lleifler.] ftciftcrig, -trig, adj. (or adv.) pasty, sticky, [fr. Sleiaer.] flcntm, adj. {or adv.) pinched, scarce, tight, [fr. Ilemmen; same as flamm.] Stcmmc, /. -en. pinch, dilemma, distress; tight place, narrow pass; straits; instru- ment to squeeze with, [fr. ficmm.] Ilemmctl, 0. (or N.)tr. squeeze, pinch, cramp, constrain, jam. [relat. with Ags. clam, 'fetter', and E. clamp.] flcntpertt, intr. work in tin; make a sound as ftetttlfet 222 monet by hammering on tin, tinkle, clink, [akin •with flimpcrn.] [flempern.] filen^Jtier, m. -r|, -r, tinman, tinker, [fr, iflemvncrci,/. -eien. trade of a tinman; tin- ker's workshop, [fr. J?lempner. ] ^Ic^j^jer, m. -rg, -r. nag, pony, palfrey. Alette, /. -en. bur, burdock. [Ags. clidhe; old E. clithe.] fletten, refl. stick fast (as a bur), adhere, tr. card wool. [fr. glette.] StUttCV, m. ~xi, -r. (/. -tin.) carder of wool, [fr. tletten.] ^lettercr, m.-v§, -r. climber, [fr. tlettern.] tlcttern, intr. j. climb; clamber. SiUttet' ftoiiflc,/. climbing pole, [relat. with JSilctte.] ^litfe {or gjique),/. -en. clique, coterie, [fr. Fr. clique, which perhaps from old Germ., and relat. to gleic^, 'like': 'circle of equals'.] Ilitfettr ir. cast anything soft and adhesive. flicbcn, 0. (or N.) tr. cleave, split. Iltic6= cifcn, n. cleaving iron, cleaver: etc. flkijiQ, adj. {or adv.) cleavable. [fr. flicben.] ^Unto, n. -a'3 (07- -a), -ate {or -ata). climate, clime, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] lUmafterifrf), adj. {or adv.) climacteric. Himatifd), adj. {or adv.) climatic. Ulintmc, /. -en. wild (climbing) grape, [fr. fliranicn.] nimmcn, O. (or N.) intr. l climb, clamber. JKItnipcrcl, /. -eien. chinking, jingling, [fr. fUmpern.] ^linttjercr^ m. -r§, -r; -rling, m. -g<°., -ge. one that plays (on an instrument) awkwardly, thrummer; bungler, [fr. fUmpecn.] Ilitn^crn, inlr. chink, jingle, tinkle, [akin with Ilempevn.] ^lingc, /. -en. blade, sword, iiber tie — fpringen laffcn, put to the sword. iJIingcit: '^dixnieb, m. blade-smith, sword-cutler, sfto^t, m. steel for sword-blades, stoaorc,/. ironware, hardware, [prob'ly from flingen.] minQtl,/. little bell, hand-bell. =6cutci, m. purse with a bell (used to receive alms in). ^btai)t, m. bell- wire. sfc^Rur,/. bell- rope, [fr. Htngchi] lUngCln, intr. tinkle, jingle, ring the bell, [fr. tlingen.] Hingcn, O. intr. sound, ring, tingle, clink, clang, tr. N. ring, tinkle. Hingente ajJiinje, ready money, nut Hingenbcm ©piele, with full music; Jig. triumphantly. fiiingllanfl, m. -gg. jingle, tinkling, ding- dong, [imit., from flingen.] ^Unfllina, «. -gg. jingling, [fr. flingen.] Sii'mt,/. clinic, clinic treatment or art. [fr. Gr.] ^U'nifuin, n. -mS, -fen. clinical hospital. Ilinifl!^, adj. (or adv.) clinical. filinfe, /. -en. latch, [prob'ly relat. with flingen, * clink'.] lUttlen, intr. move the latch, open or shut the door. [fr. Slintc.] ^iino^J, -Bf , m. ivy. M\n\t,f. -en. cleft, crack, gap. miop = ^lapp. Mufp', root of an obs. fltppen = Happen (clap, snap the fingers) in a few comp's, implying insignificance: as, sffam, m. mean trinkets, small wares, toys; sfrontcr, m. seller of small wares, toy-seller. =ffl)en!c, /. small ale-house. =fi^ttlJ),/. small debt. itOtxl,n. toys. ^li^j^JC,/. -en. cliff, steep rock, crag. Minbc — , sunken rock. ^li)))) : =ftft^, m. clilf'flsh etc. ^lijj^jcn : =fiorf, m. mountain-goat. '^\iSi, m. cliff-flsh. '^vddf, '-fioU, adj. full of rocks, rocky. -■ooQtl, m. white gull. in))peit, intr. be furnished with cliffs or crags: only in past part, and in comp's. [fr, Jllippe.] ttij))ji(!^t, -tg, adj. (or adv.) like a cliff or rock, rocky, craggy, [fr. ^lippe.] nirren, intr. clink, clash, rattle, clatter, [imitative word.] Ilitf* = Hatf^. Slttfl!^, tn. -fd}e§, Sdji. soft mass (as dough). flttf^en, intr. flap, slap, clash, [fr. flitftt).] littf(!^tg, adj. (or adv.) not properly baked, sodden, [fr. Stitjc^.] cutter, m. -r«, -r. blot, blur. flittern, intr. blot, blur, scrawl, [fr. flitter.] ttobjPret. ind. of fliefcen. fttODCn, TO. -ni8, -n. (what is cleft or appears as if cleft: hence) log of wood (once or twice split); block; pulley; trap or gin (for catching small birds); cramp, sorfictt,/. work by the pulley. 'M\6)\t\,f thill, shaft, s^otj, n. log-wood. 'fogc,/. saw for cutting planks, pit-saw. [fr. flieben.] ftbbcn, tr. cleave, [fr. flieben.] litobcr, TO. -rg, -r. cleaver, [fr. floben.] flolJtfl, adj. (or adv.) like a log. [fr. Sloben.] llomm, pret. ind. of flemmen or flimmen. Mopf, TO. -feg, -fe. knock, stroke, clap. sfc^tcr, TO. boxer, pugilist; sfeil^tcrci, /. pugilism. »fif(^» »»• stock-flsh. »^engft, to. castrated stallion. =^oIj, n. beater, beetle, sjoflb, /. chase by beating the wood, beat. 'UnU,f. driving mallet, [fr. ttopfen.] filoilfc,/. -en. beating, clapping; embarrass- ment, [fr. flopfen.] ftlb^JfcI, TO. -Ig, -I. club, cudgel; clapper, knocker, drumstick: aoroefimes /or ffiloppel, which see. [fr. flopfen.] IlO^Jfcn, intr. beat, knock, pulsate violently, clap. tr. beat, knock, in bte §ante — , clap the hands. [E. clap; also relat. with club. ] H'lo^jfcr, TO. -xQ, -r. clapper, knocker, [fr. flopfen.] Mopptl, TO. -I§, -I. bobbin (cylindrical piece of wood with a head, for making lace), lace- bone: sometimes for ^lopfel. [relat. with £Iopfe{, as having the form of a clapper (of a bell).] flo^J^jeln, intr. make lace, gefloppette ©pifeen, bone-lace. ^ld))))et (in some comp's also for Slopfel): sarbcit,/. bobbin-work, cushion- lace, sorbettcr, to. lace-maker, sflorit, «. yarn for lace, ^l^olj, n. bobbin. ?IiffCtt, n. cushion for lace-making. =f^t^C, /. bone- lace, sjttjirn, TO. lace-thread, [fr. jtloppel.] tldp^Icr, TO. -rg, -X. (/.-tin.) lace-maker, [fr. tloppeln.] Mo^j TO -jjcS, -D^e. clod, lump; dumpling; dull fellow. flogifl, adv. (or adv.) cloddy, (fr. ^lo^.] ^loftet, n. -rg, -b^er. cloister, convent, monastery, sbtaurf), to. monastic usage or rule, sbtubct, TO. friar, lay-brother. =ftau, /. 'froulcin, «. nun. ^flanfl, to. cloister-alley, sfjcle^tfttmfcit,/. monkish erudition. s{je= lubbc, /. monastical vow. =gcfeUf(!&aft, /. community of monks. -Qcioattb, n. monas- tic dress. 'QUt, n. estate belonging to a cloister, sjungfet,/. nun. 4U\i, n. mo- mofttt 223 Inauferis nastic dress, sorbnuitg, /. discipline of a convent. =f(!^tDeftcr,/. lay-sister, [fr. Lat.] JlUftexllHf, adj. (or adv.) monastic, conven- tual, [fr. ftloftev.] SlbfterliAfeit, /. monastlcalness. [fr. ftofler; lic^.] ^loftcrt(^)Utn, n. -mS. monastic state, [fr. t loiter. J ^lO^, m. (orn.) _jc8, -o^c. block; log, lump (of wood), stump; clumsy fellow, [relat. with E. clod, and prob'ly with Ags. cleotan, 'split'.] ItO^cn. intr. stare, goggle, ^lol^x ^augc, n. goggle eye, large staring eye; sijugig, adj. goggle-eyed, [same as gto^eu.] tto^ifl, adj. {or adv.) blockisli, lumpish; cloddy, [fr. Slofe.] JIucfen c= gluden. ;^tuft,/. -iifte. cleft, gap, chasm, ravine, gulf, abyss; cavern, grotto; same as Jlloben; tongs, s^olij, w. log-wood. [fr. fliebeu.] Iluftio, adj. (or adv.) cleft, having gaps or fis- sures, [fr. Sluft.. Jlug (Muger, flugft), adj. (or adv.) knowing, prudent, sagacious, worldly-wise, shrewd, intelligent, rational, wise. ni(^t rec^t — ^ein, not to be quite in one's senses, be half crazy. anB etwa^ — werten, see through or understand anything. iilUflclCt,/. -eien . playing the wise or shrewd ; SOPHI8TBY, subtiUzing, criticism, [fr. tliis seta.] 9lUQtltX, m. -xS, -X. pretender to wisdom; SOPHIST, quibbler, caviller, critic; wiseacre, [fr. flugeln.] flitgeltt, intr. affect wisdom or shrewdness, indulge in sophistry, subtilize, criticise, [fr. Hug.] MinQtfexttJ- -ten. prudence, sagacity, shrewd- ness, policy, discretion, [fr. Hug.] Sliifltcr, -Unfl, same as Slugeler. Iliiglifft, adv. prudently, discreetly, shrewd- ly, wisely, [fr. Hug.] ^luntp, m. -peg, -pe. same as Stlnmpen. ;^tunUpcn, m. -n§, -n. clump, lump, mass, heap, sttjclfc, adv. in lumps or clusters. Plumper,/, rare, as dimin. o/itlump. Miimpcrig, adj. lumpy, cloddy, [fr. Slumpet; prov. E. clumpy.] iUim'Vtxn, intr. and refl. be formed in clumps, clod, clot, agglomerate, [fr. illumper; obs. E. dumper.] num^Jtg, adj. (or adv.) lumpy, clodded, [fr. ftlump.] Il-iinge, pret. subj. o/flingen. Mlnntcx,/. -n; or m. -rg, -r. clod or clot; bob, tassel, sjfoft,/- clotted pudding. Ilunfertg, adj. (or adv.) clodded, dirty, [fr. blunter.] Jtunfcrn, intr. hang down in clods, clod. [fr. filunt.] ^Inppt, f. pincers, barnacles; noose; di- lemma, [relat. with illuft.] fitii^)»JCl = Rloppel. ^I^ftie'r, n. -reg, -re. clyster. »fpri^c, /• syringe, clyster-pipe. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] llQftircn, Ir. administer a clyster to. [fr. fi loftier.] Snafic, m. -en, -en. boy, lad, youth. StmUn: sOttCt, n. boyhood, youthful age. =inapifl, odj. boyish, sft^dnbcrv ni. pederast, sodo- luite; >fi!^aiU)ei;et| ^f^anbe, 'f^cinberung,/. pederasty, sodomy. ;ftrct^, m. boyish trick. [E. knave, with altered meaning.] fliobcn^aft, adj. (or adv.) boyish, [fr. Snabc] ^no^en^iaftigfeit, /. boyishness, [fr. fnaben. ^aft.] ftnaficnf^flft, /. boyhood; boys (coUect'ly). [fr. ^nabe.] $ttta(t, rn. -cfe§, -de. cracking noise, crack, split, snap. [fr. fnarfen.] fnorf, interj. crack ! snap ! [same as ^rarf.] Inorfea, intr. (or tr.) crack, break or split with noise, knack, [imitative word.] ^narfcr, tn. -rg, -r. cracker, [fr. tnacCen.] fltorfcrtg, adj. (or adv.) cracking, crisp, [ft. ^nader.] tnad9, -fen, sam^ as fnarf, -den. ^nagge,/. -en; or -en, m. -n3, -n. knag, knot (in wood); large piece of bread, ^natt, m. -Ile8,-Ue. sharp report, detonation, crack, snap, sfiud^fc, /. pop-gun. ^gag, n. inflammable gas. =tuft, /. explosive air. s^JUlUer, ri. fulminating powder, lltaflen, intr. give a sharp report, detonate, clap, crack, explode, [fr. ft'naU.] fnopp, adj. (or adv.) but just sufficient, nearly approaching, narrow, close; ac- curate, precise, strict; nice, ^najjpc, »i. -en, -en. boy, youth; esp'ly es- quire, candidate for knighthood; adherent, attendant. ^nappcn=ftttn&, m. squireship. [nearly relat. with iSnabe.J 1. tnappm, tr. make scarce, [fr. Inapp.] 2. tnap)fm, intr. (or tr.) knap, crack; nibble; hobble; move suddenly. Inappcn^aft, adj. (or adv.) esquire-like. [fr. iinappe.] [Snappe.] tuoppcufti^nft, /. body of journeymen, [fr. Inoppern, tr. gnaw, nibble, [fr. tnappen.] ^llttpp^cit,/. scarceness, scantiness, narrow- ness, [fr. fnapp.] ilnoV^Jfod, m. -cfeg, -idc. knapsack, [fr. 2. tnappen, • nibble, eat ', and i ad.] ^nappfi^aft, same as JJnappcnjc^aft. Inotpcin, intr. crunch, crack, [akin with fnarren.] ^naxxt,/. -en. creaking noise; rattle, [fr. fnarren.] fnnrren, intr. creak, jar. [imitative word.] Inaxxidft, adj. (or adv.) creaking, [fr. Snarre.J Inax^tn, intr. creak, [fr. fnarren.] ^naft, m. -teg, -te. knot. 1. Snaftcr, m. -rg, -r. canaster (fine tobacco). [fr.Sp.] 2. Stna^ttX, m. -r3, -r. grumbler, sfiort, m. grumbling fellow, [fr. tnaftern.] fttttfterig, adj. (or adv.) crackling, grumbling. [fr. 2. Knaftei.] fnaftcrn, intr. gnash, crackle, fnaftig, adj. lor adv.) knotty, knaggy, [fi:. Stnaft.] fuotfti^en, intr. puddle, tr. ruffle, crumple, fnnttern, intr. gnash, crackle. Itnoucl, -duel, m. -Ig, -I. clue, clew, hank, skein; clue-like thing. Inouctlt, -auetn, intr. form into a clew, coil up. [fr. ilnauel.] ^nauf, TO. -f§, -iufe. button, knob, head. [akin with ^nopf.] fnoupetn, intr. pick, crunch; gnaw, nibble, ^naufer, to. -rS, -r. niggard, tnoufetci,/. niggardliness, [fr. Slnaufer.] Inaufejig, a^. (or adv.) niggardly, [fr. Snaua fer.] fnaufetn 224 Ino|)fertt [fr. fnoufctn, intr. be a niggard, be sordid. Snaujer.] fnoutfd^cn, fcffcl, to. boiling kettle, cal- dron, sfd^loatltnt, TO. edible mushroom., sjcug, n. cooking utensils, kitchen-furni- ture, [fr. Lat.] ^drl&cr, TO. -rg, -r. case or sheath for arrows, pens, etc.; esp'ly quiver. [Ags. cocer, cocur.^ ft'dd^crci,/. -eien. cookery, boiled mixture, [fr. fo^en.] Sdrfjin,/. -nnen. (female) cook. [fr. ^o^.] kobcx, TO. -rg, -r. bait. lure. fdbcrn, tr. bait, lure, allure, [fr. ^ober.] Coffer, TO. -rg, -r. coffer, trunk, ^flflft, TO. trunk-flsh. =ricmcn, to. trunk-strap, [fr. Fr.] foffcrn, tr. put in a coffer, [fr. Coffer. ] ^0^1, TO. -lee, -le. cabbage, cole. =gnrtcn,. TO. kitchen-garden; =gortncr, m. kitchen- gardener. =robt, srabc, sriibc, /. cole- rape, turnip-rooted cabbage. =foat,/. =fomc,. TO. cole-seed. [E. cole, kale, kail, cauU- ( flower): fr. Lat. colts.] lldf)I= in camp's, see ^o^Ic. fto^le, /. -en. coal, charcoal; applied to chemistry, carbon. ^of)I : =omfcl,/. common blackbird, ^fietfcn, n. coal-pan. =fcucr, n. coal-fire. f^Olj, «. wood for charcoal. =rfl6e, to. (common) raven, sfd^uiatij, adj. coal-black, swarthy as coal, rtoubc,/. ring-dove. Softlcn: -han, m. working of coals, sartig, adj. like coal, coaly. =brcunctt, n. charcoal- making; =brcnnet, to. charcoal-burner, sbompf, =bunft, to. vapor of burning coals, smoke from coals. sgnippC, /. carboniferous- group. sljttUig, adj. containing coal, car- boniferous. =polj, n. wood for charcoal.. =Mcin, n. small coal; coal-dust. =ofcn, to. charcoal-kiln; coal-stove. =oy^b,n. carbonic oxide, --xx^j to. sketch made with charcoal.. fttucr, adj. carbonic; =fdurc"", /. carbonia acid. -\nt0tn,/. -nnen. queen, [fr. ^onig.] fbnt0lftl& same as fonigli^. fbnifltK!^, adj. {or adv.) kingly, royal, regal, sovereign, [fr. £5ntg.] Sbnt0t(ft)um, n. -mg. kinghood, royalty, [ft. Sontg.] foniff!^, adj. {or adv.) conical, [fr. Lat.] tbnnen, {irreg.) tr. {modal aux'ry) can, be able, have power; be permitted : know, under- stand, have skill in. bafiir — , be able to help it. eine ©prad)e — , know or be versed in a language, um^in — , be able to avoid (get around): 3d) tann nic^t um^^in, I cannot help (doing e^c). [£. can: relat. with tens nen, ' ken '; orig'ly • know how '.] lonittc, pret. ind. of f onnen. iJonlor, same as Gomptoir. Sto^tx, -rii, = ^eper, -rn. Ifo^jf, TO. -feg, -opfe. head; ^cncc mind, talent, disposition, capacity; uppermost or pro- minent part, top; cup, bowl (of a pipe). Bor ben — ftofeen, affront, offend, shock, dis- oblige, auf feinem — befte^en, be headstrong, be opiniative. etreag auf jeinem — tl)un, do something of one's one accord or at one's own risk, aug bem — e tennen, know with- out book or by heart, ^alg liber — , head over heels, mit bem — e :^aften, be respon- sible with one's head or life, sffi^ncibcu, «. beheading, decapitation, -artig, adj. re- sembling a head. =bcftcucrung, /. capita- tion-tax. 'i)Xt(i)etib, adj. trying to the head, very hard or dilficult. scnbc, /. bed's head, sfeft, adj. of a firm mind, persevering, steady, constant. sflug, to. rheumatic affection of the head. sfii^Icr, to. cepha- LOPOD (moUusk). -Qtlh, n. capitation-tax, poll-tax. ^^dnger, to. (head-hanger: i. e.) hypocritical or sentimental devotee, hypo* 9opf 227 StovHer crite; sljdnflcrct,/. hypocritical devotion, hypocrisy. »tiuiib, to. sporting-dog. sfiffcn, n. pillow. =!tec, to. common clover, sliing^, adv. headlong, sjaugc,/. wash for the head; jSgr. scolding, reprimand, ^ittt, adj. empty- headed. sIo3, adj. headless; without a head; brainless, stupid. tXtdftim, n. mental arithmetic. '\(iitn, adj. shy, skittish (of horses), sfjj^uttclnb, adj. shaking the head. »f(^ccr, /. hair-cutting, sftimiue, /. head- tone, falsetto. ^^tXCiH), n. blow on the head, box on the ear. =ftii(I, n. head-piece, mouth-piece, ^tndf, n. kerchief for the head, head-cloth. siificr, adv. head over heels. =untct, adv. head down, headlong. ftotif, n. headache. -totititf /• common white willow. =ti)crfcnb, adj. tossing the bead; jUg. overbearing, haughty. »UJUtft,/. frenzy, brain-fever. sJO^t, /• number of heads or persons. ^janflC,/. forceps. -JiCWQ, n. head-gear, head-dress, coif. [E. cop, cob, cup, coop: orig. goblet, vessel, fr. Lat.cM2>a, ' tub ' (like French etc. t&te, from Lat. testa).] W))f en, ^r. behead, poll, lop; cup (procure a ^scharge of blood), intr. get heads (of plants), [fr. ^opf.] Ibpflg, adj. (or adv.) headed, having head; headstrong, [fr. Slopf.] R'6p\iQUit,f. incomp's. -headedness; strong- headedness, obstinacy, [fr. tbpjicj.] HVflfl^, adj. (or adv.) headstrong, positive. [fr. Jtopf.] m fOpflingS, adv. headlong, [fr. ffopf.) ftoppc = ^uppe. ftoppet, /. -In. strap or chain for linking, sword-strap, couple or link; coupling-strap (for dogs); fience pack of hounds, leash; couple (pair); in camp's, sometimes district possessed in common by two or more (as UoppeUtDeibe, pasture to which two or more persons jointly have a right, common), piece of ground fenced in. sballcit, to. tie- beam, ibani, n. coupling-band or strap, leash. peln). [fr. Moppet.] StopptinnQ,/. coupling, leashing, [fr. f oppeln ] 1. topptn, intr. eructate, belch ; bite the crib. 2. fov^en = fopfen or lappen. f Oj)tif(^, adj. (or adv.) Coptic ^or = et>or. lot, pret. o/furcn. ^ova'Ut,f.-en. coral, itorattcn: *attiQ, adj coral-like, coralline, sftl^aur, /• string of corals: etc. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] loratten, adj. (or adv.) coralline. ^o'can, TO. -\x$. Koran (Mohammedan Scrip- tures), [fr. Arab.] Uotb, TO. -beg, -orbe. basket, corb (basket in coaleries). ben — geben, give the mitten give the slip, refuse, reject, ^tttt, n. bed- stead of wicker-work. sbouteiCc, sflof^c,/. bottle or flask enclosed in wicker-work, demijohn, pockat-pistol. =gittcr, n. hurdle- vork. c))fenntg, m. market-penny (saved by a dishonest servant for himself while marketing), unlawful profit. =f<^onjC, =tDCftr^/. gabionade (of wicker-work filled with earth). =toancn, m. basket-work wag- gon or carriage, [ir. Lat. corbis.] tortnt^c, /. -en. dried currant, [fr. Fr.: •grape from Corinth '.] torint^cr, to. -rg, -r. (/.— rtu,) Corinthian. iStoxt, TO. -U^, -te, cork. »ottig, adj. corky» sforni,/. model in cork, sfiinftler, m. carver in cork. =nict>cr, to. cork-screw. [fr.Spau.J 1. forfeit, adj. (or adv.) of cork, corky. \fx. ^orf.j 2. forfen, tr. cork. [fr. ^orf.] ^orn, n. -neg, -orner. corn, grain; kernel;, alloy (of coins); sight (of a gun), auf'^ — nef)men, take sight or aim at, have a design, upon, (gc^rot unb — , weight and alloy, quality, stamp, ^arttg, adj. like corn, fru- mentaceous. =6au, to. culture of corn; = boner, to. cultivator of corn. =Btau, adj. blue like the corn-flower. =btumc,/. corn- flower, blue-bottle, sbobett, to. corn-floor, corn-loft, granary; corn-land. =fni»eu, to. filigree, ifinf, to. common sparrow. =ftur^ /. corn-field. =fb'rmtg, adj. corn-formed, granulated. sfro^, to. blight in corn. =famnier, /. granary. iitiHt, f. corn-bin. 4cbcr, n. grained leather. »ter(^e,/. sky- lark, sfperre,./'. stopping of the corn- trade, sftiitf , n. corn-field, sjjoget, to. yellow-ham- mer. lidrner : sfreffcnb, adj. granivorous. -Icbcr, n. grained leather, shagreen. -xtKi), adj. rich in corn, abounding in grain, sfteilt, to. GRANITE. Sbrn(^en, n. -nS, -n. little corn or grain, granule, [fr. Sorn.] ftorneUe, /. -en. cornel (shrub), dogwood. Cornel: -baunt, to. cornel-tree, sftrfri^e, /. cornel-cherry, [fr. Fr.] fbrnetn, tr. granulate, [fr. forncn.] ^brnclung,/. granulation, [fr, forneln.] fbrneit. tr. form into grains, corn, granulate; provide with grains, corn; bait (with grains or crumbs), decoy, allure, intr. run to seed, get grain; granulate, [fr. ilorn.] ^'6xntX', in comp's, see ^om. ^btnerboum = Sornelbaum. fbntit^t, adj. (or adv.) granular, [fr. ilorn.] fbrnig, adj. {or adv.) granulous, corny, seedy; pithy, nervous, [fr. jiitorn.] ^brnung, /. granulation, corning; alluring, [fr. fijrnen.] Hbrjjer, to. -r6, -t. body; bulk, substance; corpse, cadaver, carcass. ;oU, n. corporeal world, material world, sonlagc,/. temper- ament, sfiau, TO, structure of body, frame. sbUbung,/. structure of body, bodily form, shape ; formation or development of the body. sfiiUe, /. fulness of body, corpu- lence, plumpness, embonpoint, sgeftalt,/. same as -ban. sgrb^e, /. size of body, sta- ture, sfroft, /. strength of body, physical power, sle^rc,/. doctrine of bodies or ma- terial substances, somatology. =Io8, adj. bodiless, immaterial; 4oftgf cit, /• bodiless state, immateriality. =nto|^, n. cubical measure, snteffung,/. stereometry, steid^, n. corporeal world, sftorfc,/. same as sfraft. sfteaung,/. attitude. =ftintmung,/. temper- ament of body, constitution. sftoff, to. matter, siibung, /. bodily exercise, gym- ^ot^ev 228 ntaUc'l nasties. i\otU,f. corporeal world. =3a^l, /. solid number, cubic number, [fr. Lat. corpus.] lovptvixd}, adj. (or adv.) bodily, corporeal, material, [fr.'^orper.] ^briJerliajfcU, /. corporeality, materialness [fr. ti3rperUc^.J slor^JCrn, tr. form in a body. [fr. ^orpet.] Moxptv\dfa^t, /. -ten. corporation, corporate body. [fr. Siorper. ] liJr^JCrf^DftltD), adj. (or adv.) of a corporation. [fr. ftorperjc^aft.] toi,pret. o/ticjen. ^ofaf, -ode = ^offarfe. fofi^cr, adj. {or adv.) what according to Jew- ish law can be used, pure. [fr. Hebr.] tofen, intr. talk intimately or caressingly, chat; caress, [fr. Lat., relat. to Fr. catiser, •chat'.] io9mi\(tt, adj. {or adv.) cosmic, cosmical. [fr. Gr.] i^O^mOf {from Greek kosmos '[universal] order, universe') in words nearly like cor responding words in Engl. ^offof, -ait, m. -en, -en. Cossack (Russian horseman), [fr. Kuss.] 1. ^Oft,/. fare, food, diet, victuals, board in t>cr — fein, board, sftau,/. mistress of a boarding-house, sfret, adj. board-ft-ee; giv- ing a liberal board, generous, ^gonflcr, m. boarder, sflcll), n. board-expenses, shelter, m. keeper of a boarding-house, sffaui, n. boarding-house, sregel, /. diet, ^fd^utc,/. boarding-school. s»erar!&tcr, m. dainty per- son, [fr. l.f often.] 2. ^Oft,/. -ten. (now used onlyinplur.) cost, expense, charge; sacrifice, auf — , at the cost or expense of ( gen.), ^goftcil : sanf^lOfl, m. estimate of expenses. saufUJonb, m. ex- penditure, jfrci, ad^. free of expense, cost- free, [fr. 2. loften.] lofttiar, adj. (or adv.) costly, expensive; pre- cious, valuable, [fr. 2. Jioft.] ^Oftliorfcit,/. -ten. costliness, preciousness; costly or precious thing, valuable, jewel, [fr. toftbar.] 1. foftcn, tr. taste, try by tasting, make trial of. [Ags. costian; perhaps relat. with tiefen.] 2. foftcn, tr. cost, require expenditure of, stand in. [fr. Ital. etc.] ifofter, m. -r8. -r. taster, [fr. 1. foften.] lijftipcn, tr. board, [fr. 1. Sfo^.] lo\Ulxait, f car- rion-crow. 'iet)t, /. water-plantain, [fr. rrat)en.] frozen, intr. crow (like a cock). ^ra^n (or Stxan), m. -neS or -nen, -ne or -nen. crane (machine for raising heavy weights), derrick. =6ecrc,/. cranberry, [relat. with Evanic^.] &xalu% TO. -Ie§, -le. violent quarrel. 9tat 229 fi^aufeltt ^ol, rn. -leg, -le. kraal, South-African hut. [So.-Afr. word.] IroU, same as greff. frolic./. -en. claw, talon, clutch, itroffctt: sfdrntig, adj claw-formed, in the shape of a claw. s^tc6, m. stroke with a claw. IraUen, intr. (or tr.) claw, clutch, [fr. ^ratfc] Jroflitf^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) like a claw; having claws, clawed [fr. ^raUe.] ^rant, m. -me^, ame. shop; small wares, ar- ticles of trade; hence stuff, rubbish, trum- pery, ibnbe,/. =laben, ™. retail-shop. =^an= itl, m. retail-trade. =n)00rc, /. articles for retail. Iratnen.. intr. carry on a small trade or petty business, retail; stir, rummage, [fr. ^ram.] Cromer (rarely Emitter), m. -r3, -r. shop- keeper, grocer, trader. =6u&c,/. slaben, m. retail-shop, sttiajjig, adj. like a shopkeeper, sfcelc, /• mercenary soul, niggardly or nar- row mind, iftanb, tn. stall; body of shop- keepers, stjolf, n. nation of shopkeepers, [fr. framen.] $txamtxt\,f. -eien. shopkeeping, trading, [ft. ifrimer.] txamtx\\(ii, adj. (or adv.) like a shopkeeper, [fr. Primer.] Iriimcrn. intr. carry on a small trade, retail, ffr. Sratner.] Irantmen, tr. seize with the claws, clutch. rejt. bend. 4lramniet«=, in =BflUm, m. juniper-tree. sbrof= fcl. =DOflCl, m. fieldfare (kind of thrush). ^ranii)C,/.-en. cramp-iron, clasp, [fr. trimpcn.] Mx'dm\>t,f. -en. cock or brim (of a hat), [re- lat. with Jframpc] itrdmiJCl, f -In. carding-instrument, card, [relat with Jtrampe.] ^rdmijcler = trimpler. Iroinpcln, tr. card, [fr Jtrimpcl.] frampcn, tr. cramp, fasten, [fr. Jlrampe.] frdntpcn, tr. cock (a hat), turn up. [fir. ilrampe.] ^ramvf, "*• -fe^f -ampfe. cramp, spasm, con- vulsion, fit. -axtlQ, adj. spasmodic, con- vulsive iiadftn, n. sardonic grin, [relat. with .trampe.] Irant^fcn, tr contract convulsively, cramp. [fr ft'rampf.] ftonHlf^aft. -pPfl, adj. (or adv.) convulsive, spasmodic, [fr Slvampf.] ^ronn>ff)flftiafeU, /. convulsiveness. [fr. frampt^aft.] -ftrom^tcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -tin.) wool-carder, [fr. trftrnpeln.] ^ramSuoflct = £rammete»ogeI. itrnn = Mxahn. Bxanid), m. -d;c>?, -^e. crane. sftnIS, m. crane's neck; gebanium. [fr. Stra(^)n.] .ftramolofltc, /. craniology (science of the structure of skulls), [fr. Gr.] ftraniunt, n. -m'§, -nia. cranium, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Iranf (tranfer, ttanl(e)[t), adj. (or adv.) ill, sick, diseased: as noun, sick person, patient, in- valid, ^ronlcn : sonftnlt, /. hospital. s6c= fut^, m. visit paid to a sick person, ^fjttt, n. sick-bed. socfjiilfc, w. assistant of the sick or to a charity. -t^anS, n. =;^of, m. sick- honse, infirmary, hospital, stager, n. sick- bed. sHtUtter, /. matron attending the sick, sick-nurse, spflcgc, /. nursing or care of; patients, staftcger, stedrtcr, m. tender of sick I persons. [B. crank (Ags. crane, ' weak ').] | Srdnlcict,/. sickliness, poorness, [fr. txhm Uln.] frdnfcin, intr. be sickly, [fr. !ranfen.] franfcn, intr. be sick or diseased, [fr. !ranl.; ^ranlcn= in comp's, see txant. frdnf en, tr. give pain to, grieve, afflict, dis- tress, mortify, insult, offer an indignity to, outrage, [fr. frant; in obsol. use, 'make sick '.] fronf^oft, adj. (or adv.) diseased, morbid, ffr. frant.] ^'ranf^afttgfcit,/. diseased state, morbidity, [tr. frant^)aft.] Uxaniiftit, /. -tin. illness, sickness, disease, malady, bie en9lif(I)e — , rickets. Stanf= IjCitS : 'btxi6)t, m. medical report, bulletin. =cntfd&Cibung,/. crisis (of an illness). -Acffxt, f. pathology, .jufafl, m. attack of illness, [fr. front.] trdnltcr, m. -r6, -x. (/. -riit.) sickly person, [fr. frinfeln.] frdnin^, adj. (or adv.) sickly, [fr. franf.] ^rdnflirlileU,/. sickliness, [fr. franf li(^.] ^rdnfling, m. -gg, -ge. sickly person, [fr. franf.l Ihdnfwng,/. grieving, mortifying, offending, humbling; grief, mortification, insult, outrage, humiliation, [fr. tronfen.] Ilronij, m. -jeS, -4nje. garland, wreath, co- ronal, crown; cornice, rim, edge. ^xdn^ditn, -jlein, n. -ng, -n. little garland etc.; Jig. small circle, private party, society, club. [fr. Slranj.] frdltjicn, tr. wreathe, crown, [fr. ^ranj.] ^ro^jf, m. -feg, -fen. = Strapfen. ^ropfel, /. -tn. dmin. o/Srapf. 1- Sra^jfcn, m. -n«, -n. fritter, dough-nut. 2. .^ro:pfcn, m. -nS, -n. cramp, hook, dung- fork, [relat. with E. agratt'e. (fr. Fr.-Ger.)] Sratcr, m. -rg, -r. crater, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] iiro^, m. -jeg, -je. scratch, scar: in comp's, see framen. [fr. trafeen.] ^ro^c,/. -en. scraper, [fr. fra^cn.] Srd^C,/. -en. itch, scab, mange; scrapings (of brass etc.) ^xa^l ^axt\Q, adj. itch-like, scabious, sfatfic, /• calve against the itch, [fr. frafecn.] Ira^cn, intr. (or tr.) scratch, scrape, grate; itch ; have a harsh taste ; scrawl, scribble, ^ro^: =ticerc, /. bramble-berry; goose-berry. =l)iftct,/. fuller's thistle. m\tn, n. scratching or scraping iron, sfu^, m. scrape-foot, awkward bow ; 'fuller, m. scrape-leg. =nia[(ftinc,/. carding-machine. =tDOttc,/. carding-wool. [old E. cratch.] firS^cr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rilt ) person or thing that scratches; scraper, [fr. tiafcen.] frd^ig, adj. (or adv.) itchy, scabious'; scratchy. [fr. sira^c] lxan9, adj. (or adv.) crisped, frizzled, curled; intricate, irregular, sbort, rn. curly-beard; person with a curly beard. =becrc, /. rough gooseberry, sflor, m. crisped crape, crape. 'topf, m. curly head of hair; person having curly hair. ^raufe, /. -en. crispness; ruff, frill, [fr. ^rau8.] 1. trdufcl = ifrctfet. 2. Ilrdufct, rn. (or n.) frill, puckered piece of linen, in comp's, see graufeln. [fir. friufeln.] IrdufCtn, intr. (or tr.) curl, crisp, ^rduf Ct: -cifctt, n. sjangc, /• curling-irons. »Ia m. dressing-comb. [fr. ftaufen.] SlrSuf^ttrng 230 1. ftretts ftriiufelung, /• curling, crisping, [fr. Irau; ieln.] Itaufen, intr. become curled or crisped: also used for lxh\x\tn. [fr, trau§.] fraufen, tr. curl, crisp: also used for frawyen. [fr.traufcn.] ^riiu^Icr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -tin.) one who curls or frizzles, [fr. fraufeln.] Urout, n. -te§, -auter. herb {esp'ly herb with- out stem), plant, vegetable, eap'ij/ cabbage; weed; low person; (obsol.) powder, in comp's, gen'ly cabbage: sorttg, adj. herba- ceous, sboucr, m. cabbage-grower. =frcffcnb, adj. HERBIVOROUS. -\vmttx, rti. ignorant country-squire. sfQJttmer,/. powder-room, sfo^f, TO. cabbage-head; block-head. =i)flan= lt,f. cabbage- plant, ^falot, m. cabbage- salad, sftiitf, n. cabbage-field or lot. ^router: =ortig, adj. herbaceous. =6uii&, TO. book of herbs, herbarium. sfreffcilb, adj. HERBivoEous. sflCtDOlbC, «• drug-shop. »fcnntni^,/. botanical knowledge, sfuuiic, slefire, /. botany. Atii, adj. destitute ol herbs, herbless. =rct^, adj. richer abound- ing in herbs. >xtvii, n. vegetable king- dom. ^rautc,/. -en. weeding, [fr. frauten.] frauten, intr. {or tr.) weed. [fr. iJraut.] ^router; in comp's, see ftraut. ^rautcrcr, to. -rg, -r. herbalist, [fr. Irius tern.] IriJUtcrig, adj. {or adv.) overgrown with herbs. [fr.pl. of Straut.] frOMtcrn, intr. gather herbs, botanize, [fr. pl.of £raut.] Ifrautid^, n. -^8, -<^e. leaves of herbs, [fr. ilraut.] frauttfl, adj. {or adv.) herbaceous; having leaves (like cabbage), [fr. Xttaut.] i^rotua'U, TO. -Ueg, -Ue. uproar, disturbance. ^rcatu'r, /. -ven. creature, [fr. Lat.] ^rcb§, TO. -fe^, -^e. crustacean; espec'ly craynsli, crawfish; cancer, gangrene, cor- roding humor or ulceration ; Cancer or Crab (in.Astron.); breast-plate, sttrtifl, ad/.like a crustacean; cancriform, cancerous, sfoule, /.cancer, ffriigtg, oti;. cancerous, sgoitfl, m. crawfish's or crab's walk: i. e. going back- ward, retrogression; sgdngifl, adj. going backward, retrograde. sgcflljUJiir, n. cancer- ous ulcer. sfrctS, TO. slmie, /. tropic of Cancer, sf^abcn, to. cancerous affection; inveterate vice. sUJcibc, /. common osier. [E. crayfish, from old Germ, krebitz: or from Fr. icrevisse (itself fr. Germ.).] Irefifen, intr. catch crawfish, [fr. trc6§.] Ircfiftd^t, adj. {or adv.) like a crawfish, cancer- ous, [fr. tret>§.] ^rctbc, /. -en. chalk, crayon. Urcib : =f^nur, /. plumb-line, ^reibc (or Itrciben) : ^artig, adj. chalk-like, sformation, /. =flCbUbc, n. chalk-formation, cretaceous group. =puiOcr, n. pipe-clay. sfaurc. /• carbonic acid, sftift, to. chalk- pencil, crayon. sgci^nUltB, /. chalk- or crayon-sketch, [fr. Lat. creixi, and relat. to cretaceous.] IrcibC«, tr. cover with chalk, chalk, [fr. ftreibe.] Ircibtdjt, -ig, adj. {or adv.) chalk-like, chalky, cretaceous, [fr. ^reibe.] fircibling, to. -gcg, -ge. cretin, alpine idiot, tfr. Fr. cretin (of uncert. deriv'n).] ^XtM, TO. -rSti, -[e. circle, circuit; orbits gyre; sphere (of action); in comp's often circle (of the German empire), district, im — c, round about. «ot»f(!^nitt, to. seg- ment of a circle, jflmtntanu, ™. bailiff of a circle or district. =baf)n, /. orb, orbit. »bcomtC, TO. district officer, sjjctijcguiig, /. circular or rotatory motion. =bogcn, to. arc; circular arch, ifiricf, m. circular letter; proclamation of a district. ;brc^ung, /. rotation, sfdnilig, adj. circular, rotund, sfdrntigfcit, /. circular form. =gflng, to. circular walk or movement, revolution. sgeri^t, «. district-court. =I)nuptmonu, to. prefect of a circle or district. =la»f, to. movement in an orbit, rotation, revolu- tion, circulation; series of recurrent changes, course, orbit, srttfttcr, to. district- judge, sfd^reibcn, «. circular letter. =f^ule, /. district-school. =ftnbt, /. city of a circle or district, county-town, stog, to. iter* famntlung, /. diet of a circle. tDO^rfagcrct, /. gyromancy. sttcg, to. same as ^gang. stoeiibung, /. turning in a circle, turning; upon one leg. Ircifti^Clt, intr. screSch, shriek, shout; {fig. of colors) be dazzling or gaudy, [relat. with Irei^en.] ^rcifct (or ^rdltfcl), to. -16, -I, top (for spin- ning), whirligig. t^pitUn, strcibcn, n. play- ing at top. stoinb, TO. whirlwind, [prob'ly from Ireifen, or relat. with trau6.] frcifcin, intr. turn like a top, whirl, revolve; play at top. [fr. ilreifel.] frcifen, intr. circle about, turn round and round, whirl; revolve, return periodically, [fr. ^rcig.] frct^cn, intr. shriek while in labor; gen'ly be in labor or travail, [prob'ly from Fr. crier, ' cry '.] SrcniiJC etc. = i?rampe etc. kvep\nt,f. -en. bob, fringe, [fr. Fr., and re* lat. to E. crape.] B:xt\>p, TO. -ppeg, -ppe. crape, [fr. Fr.l Bxtmn = ^r&pfet. IrcjJ^cn, tr. crape, fWazle. [fr, itrepp.] 1- «reffc,/. -en. cress, cresses. 2. ^rcffc,/. -en; -gUng, to. -gg, -ge. gudgeon (fresh-water fish). 1. ^rCMJ, n. -jeg, -je. cross, crucifix; fig. tri- bulation; cross-bar, cross of a sword etc.; {Gram.) asterisk; {Mus.) sharp; crupper, hind-quarter, loins, back; club (at cards), (in bte) — unb quer, in all directions, gum — e trtec^en, creep to the cross, humble one's self, repent, ein — f djlagen, cross one's self. sobna^me, =obnc^mung,/. descent from the cross or picture representing it. sbailb, «• cross-beam; cross-band, newspaper wrap- per, ^battnt, TO. turnpike; turnstile; maple- tree, fbccrc, /. berry of the buckthorn, sfeilb, n. picture of the crucifixion; crucifix, sbogcn, TO. ogive, gothic vault with cross- springers, sbrati, adj. downright good or honest, sbubc, to. knave of clubs, scouticrt, n. same as =banb. fbttlttc, /. queen of clubs, sfatine, /. banner of the cross, sfa^rcr, to. crusader [see also under 2. ^reuj=]. sf al^rt, /. crusade, pilgrimage [see also under 1. 5?reuj=]. sfliigei, TO. transept, sgartg, TO. procession with the cross ; cross-passage (of a church etc.). sljccr, n. army of the cross, crusading army, ;;^err,m, knight of the cross. »^ol2«»* 1. Rrettj 231 nvitVf piece of -wood crossing another at right angles; mistletoe. =ftrt^c, /. church in the form of a cross. »IiJntg, m. king of clubs. -laiim, adj. lame in the hip, hipshot. =mcf= fcr, n. poniard, sprc&igt,/. preaching of the cross; crusading sermon, s^junft, m. point at which lines cross each other, intersec- tion. srittcr,ni. knight o the cross. «fproffC, /. cross-bar (of a window). =ftob, m. cross- gtaff, crosier. =fteif, adj. stiff in the loins. sftorf, m. crossbar (of a window), ittttflcnb, adj. bearing the cross, strdflcr, fn. cross- bearer; sufferer. =tDeft, n. pain in the loins. stDcifc, adv. crosswise; across, sjetri&cn, n. sign of the cross, sjug, m. expedition for the cross, crusade : see also 1. fireuj^. Stxm^ti'iOt), m. death on the cross, cruci- fixion: etc. etc. [fr. Lat. crux.] 2. ^rcws» i" comp's, see 2. freujcn. 1. frcui^en, tr. crucify; mark with the cross; cross, thwart, rejl. cross one's self, make the sign of the cross; intersect, [fr. Sreuj. J 2. freujcn, irUr. cruise (sail cross-wise or back and forth), fircuj : -faifttv, m. cruiser, pri- vateer, sf o^^rt, /. cruise, sftfitff, n. cruiser, sjug, m. cruise : also in several names of the rigging of a ship, as sfcgct, n. mizen-topsail: etc. [fr. 5?rcuj.] 1. ^rcujer, m. -r§, -r. krenzer (small coin) [fr. 1. trcujen.] 2. ftreuscr, m. -x§, -x. cruiser, privateer, [fr. 2. tieujen.] Ircusincn, tr. crucify. reJl. cross one's self, [fr. ffreuj.] Itreujiflung,/. crucifixion, [fr. trcujtgen.] Irt66eln, mtr. crawl; itch, tickle, be ir- ritable, tr. tickle, irritate, [relat. with frabbeln.] ftrifiSfrob^, m. mixture of everything. Irlrfcllt, intr. be fretful or quarrelsome; scr&wl Itiillitf,' adj. (or adv.) fretful, irritable, [fr. fricfcln.] Itleficltt = fribScIn. mkbi = ®i-teb8. ilncd^C,/.-cn. teal, fen-duck (comp. Stxkd):: entc); sort of plum. tt'ltditn, O. intr. i). or j, creep, crawl; sneak, fawn, cringe, crouch, ftrtcd^ i »tl0^nc, /• dwarf-bean. ^tntt,f. fen-duck. »^un&, m. badger. slotl^, «. creep-hole, stofc, /. trailing dog-rose. stiJCibC,/. creeping wil- low, [prob'ly relat. with E. crouch.] firietftcr, m. -v«, -r, (/. -rill.) creeping or cringing person, [fr. fricc^eu.] ^rtetftcrei,/. -eicn. cringing, crouching, ser- vility, [fr. firie(^er.] ^tiefl, TO. -g(e)8, -gc. war, strife, hostilities. — fu{)ren, wage war, carry on hostilies. *fertifl, adj. ready for war. »fii^rcnb, adj. waging war, belligerent, sgeiibt, adj. inured to war, skilled in arms, firieg^, ftriegc3 (mostly of war, war, mili- tary): ^abti, TO. military nobility. «aufges Jot, sflUfruf, TO. summons to war, call to arms. »bcomte, to. person having a civil employment in the army. »6e&orf, to. s6c= iiirfniffC, pi. requisites for war, military stores. tf)ti)Otbt, f. war office, military department. :6ii^ne, /. theatre of war. stitenft:))fltt4tig, adj. as noun, one bound to do military service, conscript. »crftoning, /. declaratiofl of war, f fott, to, case of war, sfug, TO. war footing, state of war, war- establishment. =gefa^rte, ^genoffe, =gcfcac, TO. fellow-soldier, companion in arms, ;gcs tirl^t, «. court-martial; council of war. ;gcs tDCroe, n. military-profession, profession of arms, sgrutlb, to. cause of war. st)onbct, pi. military affairs, ^aufcn, to. military band, body of troops, sl^ecr, n. army, s^crr, TO. commander-in-chief. =^iilfc, subsidies; auxiliary troops, sfamerab, to. comrade in arms, fellow soldier. =Inninicr, /. war- office. -Vxttai, TO. soldier. ={mift, /. art of war, military science. :\t\xXt,pl- military men, soldiers, warriors, slift,/. stratagem. =Iofunfl, /. watchword, parole. =mad^t,/. belligerent power: troops, army. =inann, TO. man of war, warrior, soldier, ^flidftt,/. obligation to serve in the -army; military duty; =:j)flt(fitig, adj. subject to military service, sratft, to. military council; coun- cil of war; court-martial; councilor of war. srciftt, n. martial law; articles of war; court-martial. =rit]^tcr, to. military judge; member of a court-martial. =ritftung, /. arming or preparation for war; accoutre- ments, armor. sf(!^aor, /. military band, body of troops. =fd&aul)ta^, to. seat or theatre of war. sfd^ulc, j. military school, sfi^iilcr, TO. pupil in a military school, ca- det. sftflUt, TO. military or belligerent state, sftanb, TO. state of war; war-establishment; profession of arms, sfteucr,/. military con- tribution. st^Ot, /. warlike deed, feat of arms, military achievement, stjolf, n. men of war, soldiers, troops, suorrat^, to. mili- tary stores; ammunition. sttJCfcn, n. mi- litary system or coucerns. sjcug, «• ord- nance, sjutl^t,/. military discipline, sjufttfl, TO. contingency of war. s jug, m. military ex- pedition, campaign. sjtBOUg, to. military execution, [prob'ly relat. with 2. friegen.] 1. frifgcn, intr. wage war, war; litigate, [fr. fitieg.] 2. frlcgen, tr. get, obtain, gain; (fess elegant ^^anbefommen). ftricpct, TO.-r^, -r. (/. -rin.) warrior; soldier, smogig, adj. warrior-like, sftailb, to. pro- fession of arms; military caste, body of military men or soldiers, stiogcl, to. alba- tross, [fr. 1. fticgen.] Iricgerftflft, -riftft, adj. (or adv.) warrior-like; warlike, martial, [fr. Jlrtegcr.] ftricgcrt(^)um, to. -mg. nature or position of a warrior, [fr. ilriegcr.] iirimm,/. Crimea. Wmmcn, tr. seize with the claws, clutch, gripe. ^rimjie, /. crimping, shrinking (of cloth), [fr. ttimpen.] frim^Jen, intr. (or tr.) crimp, crumple, shrink. ^rtngel, to. -Ig, -I. ring; esp'ly cake in the form of a ring, twisted cake, twist, [prob'ly from the old form of Dling (' ring '), hring.] fringe, /. -en ; -en, to. -nS, -n. ring; ring supporting anything; circular pad of straw, [same as Jtringel.] ^rUl^JC,/. -en. crib, manger; hurdle, fence. «rife, -ft3, /. -ifen. crisis, [fr. Gr.] tXiiPttn, tr. crisp, granulate. Utift etc. = 6^ri[t etc. ftriterinm, n. -mS. criterion, [fr. Lat. Gr.] ^riti'f, /. -CK. criUque, criUcism. [fr. Lat. Gr.] ^tt'tifct? 232 ^rJjfta'H ^rt'Utcr, tn. -r6, -r. critic. Irittffl^, adj. {or adv.) critical. frittfircn, t?-. criticise; review. ^rittcl, m. -I§, -I. fault-finding, eagerness to criticise, [fr. tritteln.] -firittclei, /. -eten. fault-finding, eager and frivolous criticism, carping [fr. Tritteln.] ^rittclcr, -Itt^ - Krittlev,-Ii*. frittcin, intr. find fault, criticise eagerly and frivolously, carp, [relat. with Ags.creddaw, 'eagerly press on ', and E. crowd.] Grittier, m. -r^, -r. (/. -tin,) fault-finder, carper, [fr. fritteln.] Irittli^, adj. (or adv.) faultfinding; captious, nice. [fr. frttteln.] ^ri^, m. -je8, -jc. scratch; scrawl, scribble. [fr. frt^en.] ^ri^clet, /.-cien. scratch; scrawl, scribble. [fr. tri^eln.] Iri^dn, same a^ and from fri^en. frt^cn, intr. or tr. scratch; scrawl, scribble, [relat. with fva^en.] ^ri^ler, w. -xi. -x. (/. -rln.) scrawler, scrib- bler, [fr. fri^eln.] ^roote, w. -en, -en. Croat. ^roa'ticn, n. -ng. Croatia. froA, pret. of friei^en. i!roIobi'I, n. (or m.) -leg, -le. erocodile. [fr. Lat. Gr.] IroKcn, intr. crisp, cnrl. IroUit^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) curly, [fr. IrcUcn.] ^rone, /. -en. crown, coronet, diadem; rim, summit, top; crowning work or glory, highest perfection. ^Ott: sontDaU,»». attorney-general, srtttig, od;. crown-like. »beerc, /• great bilberry, sbetoerber, rn. aspirant to or competitor for the crown, slblott, n. one of the leaves forming the crown-flower, petal, scrbe, m. successor to the crown, heir apparent, sfclb^err, m. general field-marshal. =(ieb(Jrn, sgeioet^r n. crown of a stag's head, antlers. sgUt, n. crown-domain. »l^lrf(!^, wi. stag with crown-antlers. >Ie^en, n. fief of the crown. sleud&ter, in. chandelier, lustre. Vrinj, m. crown •prince. »ta«6e, /• crested pigeon, stealer, w. crown-piece, crown (money), sjo^lt, w. eye-tooth, kronen: 'Orttg, adj. like a crown, coronal. •Wott, same as ^ronblatt. *te5, adj. crown- less; apetalous. *tt)unn, m,. papal crown, tiara, strtiger, «i. crown-bearer, crowned head. [fr. Lat.] Triinen, tr. set a crown upon, crown, [fr, ftrone.] UrSnung, /. -gen. crowning, coronation -|»eib, m. coronation-oath: etc. etc. [fr. fronen.] 5ro^)f, m. -fc§, -Bpfc. crop (protuberant upper receptacle of food of a bird), craw; tumor on the neck, goiter. «(irtig, adj. goitrous selfcn, n. crow-bar. »flf(^, w. bull-head, pelican. Irb))fcn, intr. gorge, bend at right angles entc, ./". wild duck. 'flonS, /. »trofler, m. tr. cram (poultry); [fr. Sropf.] ftO^Jflg, -ii^Jfig, o^j- {pr adv.) having a crop or goiter; deformed, stunted; bent. [fr, Rropf.] ftoSiSitVl, intr. crackle, spit (of butter etc. when melting over a fire), tr. broil, fry fttiite, /. -en. toad, paddock. iJriJten : =i«igc n. bright eye; siiugei, n. forg«t-me-not sfifllfutn, m. water-calamint. =6Iatt, n. water-sorrel, sfif^, m. toad-flsh. ^riitfe, /. -en. crutch; tool (of various kind) in the form of a T; hooked key, picklock; scraper. [Ags. cryce; prob'ly relat. with ffreuj.] Iriiden, intr. walk with crutches, tr. fur- nish with a crutch; cleanse with a scraper. [fr. Jlrucfe.] 1. Sntfl, m. -ge§, -iige. earthen vessel (for holding liquids), pot, jug, pitcher, crock, cruet. [Ags. cr6g; prob'ly of Celtic origin.] 2. ,^r«g, m.. -geg, -iige. ale-house, [prob'ly fr. 1. 5lrug.] Sritger, m. -x%, -r. (/.-rln.) ale-house-keeper, tapster, [fr. 2. ^rug.] SrufC, /. -en. stone jar or pitcher, [same deriv'n as 1. Jlrng.] Entitle, /. -en. soft part of bread, crumb; little bit. [fr. Kvume.] friiineng, adj. {or adv.) crumbling, in crumbs, fritntcln, intr. or tr. crumble, [fr. frumen.] Irumcn, tr. crumb, crumble, [fr. Slrume.] Irumnt, adj. (or adv.) crooked, bent, curved, crump; wry; wrong, dishonest; intriguing. — e 5i"vl^i^ ma(^cn, be given to pilfering. 'budct, TO. hunchback; =6urfclig, adj. hunch- backed. =80Hgtg, adj. full of windings and turnings. »^ttl?, m. person with a wry neck; s^fltftg, adj. wry-necked, s^om, n. animal with crooked horns; (Mus.) cornet. •Illtig, adj. cuKviLiNEAn. :\ii)nat>iet, m. bird with a crooked bill. »ftab, m. crooked stafT; crosier; fg. episcopal power, sjirlct, m. spherical compasses, ^riiimnc, /. -en. crookedness, curvature, winding, intricacy, [fr. trumm.j triintmen, tr. crook, bend, curve, make crump, refl. grow crooked; bend, bow low, crouch, cringe, [fr. frumm.J Srimttnung, /. -gen. crooking, winding; crook, bend, curve, incurvation, [fr. triints men.] Sriimije, IriimiJcn = ^rimpe, Irtmpen. ^riiniM = ©runife. ^tnp\>t,f -en. croup, crupper, [fr. Fr.] ^riiWel, w. -Ig, -t. cripple. »6oum, m. dwarf- tree, sbufd^, m. stunted bush, [relat. with creep.] ^vup\iciti,f. state of being crippled; anything imperfect, [fr. ffriippel.] ^riijJ^elcr, m. (/. -tin.) sam^ as and from ^ritppel.] Iritt)))ei:(iaft, adj. (or adv.) crippled, [fr. 5lriipi pel.] firii^Jjel^oftiglclt, /. state of being crippled. [fr. fruppel^oft.] ttupptlia, adj. (or adv.) crippled, infirm, [fr. ^riippel.] firiiV^eUng, w. same as and from Stxuppd. ItnWtln, tr. cripple, [fr. Uriippel.] ^ruf^el, same as ^norpet. aruftc,/. crust. [fr.Lat.] fruftcn, tr. crust, [fr. Svufie.] Intftig, adj. (or adv.) crusty, [fr. ftrufle.] fit^JjtO' (from Greek, kryptos, 'hidden, secret') in words similar to corresponding words in fir^fio'tt, m. -M, -De. crystal. »nrtig, adj. crystal-like, crystalline, sfornt, /. crystal- line form. *\)tU, adj. clear or transparent as a crystal, crystalline, crystal, stuttbe, :Ut)lt,f, crystallography, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ivtiftanm 233 {unbigen Ir^flattcttj -Itintfl!^, adj. (or adv.) of crystal, crystalline. Tr^ftflUiflren. tr. crystallize. ijiifiet, m. -U, -I. pail, tub. [fr. middle Lat.; relat. to ilufe and i?opf, and to E. coop, cup, etc.] Ilt6i'I», in comp's, cubic : as, sfug, m. cubic- foot, sin^olt, m. cubic contents: etc. [tr. Lat.-Gr.] lufiircn, tr. take the cubic measure of; cube. lu^tf^, adj. {or adv.) cubic. ^U6u5, m. cube. iiiid^C,/. -en. kitchen, cook-room; culinary art, cooking; servants in the kitchen, ^ii^en : somt, n. kitchen oflace, cook's de- partment or place, sortifl, ctd/. kitchen-like, •fcift, adj. fat or plump enough for dressing, slammer, /. pantry, larder. .lum^Jtll, m. dish-clout. «mo9tfl, adj. kitchen-like, ^mtu ftcr, m. master-cook, etab, «. jagging-iron. sinefcn, n. everything appertaining to the kitchen, culinary affairs, sjettel, m. bill of fare. MtUfl, n. kitchen utensils, [relat. •withloc^cn.] Stndfttt, m. -nB, -n. cake. ;Batfcr, m. pastry- cook, sctfen, n. wafer-iron, stab, n. jag- ging-iron. [relat. with foc^cn.] 1. «u(^Iein, n. -ni, -n. little kitchen, [fr. ftiid)C.] 2. ^iit^IeUi, n. -n8, -n. little cake. [fr. ffu^ (^cn.] 3. ^iid^teitt, n. -n8, -n. chicken, [dim. of Ags. cocc, and relat. to ®u(fel.] ^Ujftier, »», -rg, -t. baker, [fr. iluc^en.] furfen= gudcn. •ftuduf, m. -U, -U. cuckoo; vulg. deuce, devil, [from the bird's note.] lubcrn, intr. cluck, crow. Bu{t, f. -en. coop, tub, vat. [fr. Lat., and relat. with Jtubel, Jlopf.] iliifer, -fner, m. -xi, -t. cooper, [fr. ffufc.] iiiiferei, /. cooperage; cooper's shop. [fr. atifcv.] -ftuflel,/. -In. ball, globe, sphere; bullet; bal- lot. = Jjorot, m. cooling apparatus, refrigerator. iflefiig, n. cooling vessel, refrigerator: etc. ^ii^lc, /. coolness, fteshness, cool; fresh breeze, [fr. fiil)!.] [fr. fii^I.] luMcn, tr. cool, refresh, intr. become cool. fU^Ufl, adj. {or adv.) coolish, chilly, [fr. fu^I.] SJi^lung,/. -gen. cooling, refreshment; fresh breeze, [fr. fiiljlen.] fii^n, adj. {or adv.) bold, daring, intrepid, audacious. [E. keen; perhaps relat. with fonnen, *can'.] i?ii^nfteit, /. -ten. boldness, daring, intre- pidity, audacity, [fr. tii^n.] fii^nUdb* «^^' boldly, dauntlessly. [fr. fii^n.] auful = Siudut. liil, f iilc, etc., rec't spelling for tuijl etc. fuUertt = tottern. ^ulm, m. -meg, -me (or -men), top of a moun- tain, peak, culmen. [fr. Ital. and relat. to culminate.] ftiilung, rec't spelling for Jlu^Iung. ^ummc,/. -en. bowl. [fr. Lat.] litimmel, m. -U, -I. cummin, caraway-seeds. 'ld\t, m. cheese with caraway-seeds, sloofs Jer, n. cummin-brandy, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] liimmeln, tr. season with cummin, intr. drink cummin-brandy; gen'ly drink hard, [fr. giimmel.] Summer, m. -rS. grief, sorrow, distress; anxiety, trouble; {obsol.) heap of ruins, rub- bish, sfrei, adj. free from trouble or grief. 'Irani, adj. sick with anxiety or grief. «io3, adj. without anxiety or grief, sfd^ujet, adj. burdened with anxiety, sorely afflicted. =tion, od/. sorrowful, painful. [E. cumber: ultimately from Lat. cumulus, • heap '.] fitmmcrlid^, adj. {or adv.) distressing, miser- able, wretched, despicable, [fr. itummer.] ftiimmerltdifctt,/. distress, misery, wretched- ness, [fr. f&mmcrlid).] fitmment, tr. grieve, afflict, trouble, concern. refi. concern one's self, care, heed, [fr, ftummet.] Jtiimmernif ,/. -ffe. same as and from ilummer. ftummet or ftummt, n. -teg, -te. horse-collar. i>ferb, n. draught-horse, [fr. Buss.] ilum^jo'n = flompan. fiin etc., rec't spelling for lu^n etc. lunb, adj. {only pred'ly and not compared). known, manifest: — rcerbcn, ftc§ — mati^en, make one's self known, become manifest, disclose or exhibit one's self, appear, find expression. »mod&ung, /. making known, publication, [fr. fennen.] lunbbar, adj. {or adv.) known, notorious. [£r. tunb,] ilunbbarfett, /. state of being known, no- toriety, publicity, [fr. tunbbar.] l.Sunbe,/. knowledge, cognizance; science; information, intelligence; notice, news, [fr. funb.] 2. ^uttbe, m. -en, -en. (obsol. person known, acquaintance : hence) customer, purchaser, chapman; chap. [fr. lennen.] funben, intr. become known, [fr. funb.] fiinbCH, tr. make known, [fr. funb.] lunbig, adj. (or adv.) knowing, skilful, learn- ed, versed; informed, aware; known, famil- iar, [fr. 1. Jfunbe.] liinbig, adj. (or adv.) known, familiar, noto« rious; afeo «ame a* funbtg. [fr. S?unbe.] lunbigen, intr. be knowing or known, [ft. funbig.] tiinblgcit, tr. make known, announce, give warning (to quit), [fr. funbig.] ifunbigev 234 1. nn\>^tt tfwnbigcr, m. -rg, -t. (/.-rilt.) one who knows [fr. funbigen.] sliinbtgcr, m. -xS, -r. (/. -rin.) one who makes known, [fr. funbtgen.] ftunbtgfeit,/. knowledge, insight, skiU. [fr. funbig.] fiiinbiafcit,/. notoriety, [fr. funbig.] 'tUttblX(f),adj.{oradv.) knowing, [fr. Slunbc] liinblt^, adj. (or adv.) known, manifest, no torious, [fr. fiinben.] 1. ^un&f(]^aft, /. -ten. same as and from 1. ^jtnbe ; also reconnoissance. 2. fiunbfli^nft, /. -ten. (obsol. aqualntance) us'ly customers (collect'ly); custom, trade, practice, [fr. 2. £unbe.] lunbfd^ often, intr. reconnoitre, spy. tr. find out. [fr. 1. £unbfc^aft.] ^unbf(!^Bftcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) reconnoi. terer, spy. [fr. funb^c^aften.] fiunbfd^aftcrci,/.-eien. spying, espionage, [fr. tunbjc^aner.] elunft,/. -unfte. coming, [for orig'l tunit, fromtommen.] liiuftifl, adj. to come, future; adv. in or for the future, sl^in, adv. for the future, here- after, [fr. sfunft.] IHinftifllcit,/. futurity, [fr. funftig.] ^inljeit, rec't spelling for Su^n^eit. fiunfcl,/. -In. distaff, rock; spinning-room; Jig.(esp'ly incomp's) female sex. sabcl, »».. nobility on the mother's side, sntoge, m. maternal relation (opposed to (Sc^rcertmagc). [fr. Lat.] it\mtt\t\,f. gossiping, [fr. tunfeln.] hvxttln, intr. gossip; act secretly or deceit- fully, [fr. iluntel.] litnlt^, rec' t spelling for l\x\:)V,\\6!i. &m^t,f. -unfte . skill, art, address; art (as distinguished from science), one of the arts; artifice, cunning trick, bie f(^i3nen ilunfte, the fine arts, sofflbcmic,/. academy of fine arts. sonlOflC, /• talent for the fine arts; pleasure-ground, sftrbcit,/. work of art; artificial work. snnSbnirf, m. technical term, sangftcllung,/. exhibition of the fine arts, ibau, m,. same as sgebaube. =ticfltffcn, adj. devoted to an art. sDCflflfit, adj. talent- ed, sficgcijlcmng, /. enthusiasm for art. sficruf, m. calling or talent for an art. sbilb, n. work or product of art. sfiUbung, /. artistic training ; artificial education. sMuntC,/. artificial flower. sctfcr,m. artistic zeal; sctfrtg, adj. zealous in the pursuit of any art. =crfaljrcn, adj. expert or versed in an art ; serf«^rcn!)CU, =crf Ol^rung,/. experience or skill in an art. scrj^eugnilj, n. production of art. =fdf|ig, adj. talented. =ferttg, adj. skilled in an art; sfcttigfeit,/. readiness or skill in an art. sfeucr, n. fire-work, sflctg, m. industry in the practice of art. sf[u^, w. canal, sfreunb, m. friend or amateur of the fine arts; patron of art. 'f^aht, f. gift or talent for art. =gartncr, m. florist. ;ge= baubc, n. edifice built with art; edifice built for the fine arts, museum, sflc&itbc, n. product of art. sgcfiitiC, n. taste for art. sgcgcnftttnb, m. object of art. ^Qtmaff, adv. in conformity with the rules of art. sgeno^, m. fellow artist, sgcriit^, n. implements of an artist. ^Qtttdit, adj. right according to the rules of art. sgcflfiiti^tc, /. history of the fine arts. »gcfcnf(^aft,/. art-union. »bc= trie6c, »gctoctf, *gcjcug, ». manufactory; machinery. =gctDe6c,n.intrigue.=griff,m. ar- tifice, sharp practice, trick, slight of hand.' '^anblcr, m. dealer in works of art. =l)nnb= lung,/, trade in works of art; art-store. ;fcn= ncr, m. judge of the fine arts, connoisseur, 'fniff, same as Sunftgriff. =Ieljrc, /. techno- LOGY. slog, adj. artless; natural, simple; slo^ fjgfeit,/. artlessness; simplicity. =ma^ig,arf/. technical; according to rules of art. sjtiUtcL n. artificial means or remedy, stcbc, /. rhetorical speech, srebncr, m. rhetorician; ^rcbncrifd^, adj. rhetorical, rrctr^, adj. art- ful, ingenious; accomplished in art. =rcife, /. journey with a view to study the fine arts, steittt, m. equestrian performer, sritl^tcr, m. judge of the fine arts, critic; 'Xxditcxn, intr. criticize, find fault, rfod^c, /. matter or object of art. sfinn, m. feeling or talent for the fine arts. :^ipta^t,f techni- cal language, sf^jrung, TO. vault. =ftc^cr, m. engraver, sftra^c,/. causeway, high-road. =ftrdnt, TO. canal, sftiirf, n. piece of art or artifice, cunning, device, juggle, trick, sftunncr, m. iconoclast (destroyer of images or idols). stifl!^lcr, to. cabinet-maker, stricfi, m. mechanical instinct, natural taste for art. sticrtoonbt, TO. fellow artist, stoaarc,/. object of art. »tolbrig, adj. against the rules of art. slxjort, n. technical nord or term; =tDOrtcIn, intr. use technical words; 'toottlitSi, adj. technical. =;5ogItng, to. stu- dent of art. sjtoeig, to. branch of art. [fr. fonnen.] ^itnftclci, /. -etcn. artificial work, , artificial- ness ; subtilty, nicety, [fr. tiinfteln. ] liinftcln, tr. (or intr. with an) treat with art or artifice, bestow pains upon; elaborate ex- cessively, over-refine; affect. gcfunftclt, labored, artificial, affected, [fr. Jlunft.] ^iinftlcr, to. -x€, -r. (/. -rin.) artisan, arti- ficer, artist, virtuoso, [from {iinfteln, but without disparaging implication.] fiinftlcrifd^, adj. (or adv.) of an artisan or artist, artist-like, artistical. [fr. ^linftler.] fiinfttit]^, adj. (or adv.) artificial, not natural, artful, feigned; cunning, ingenious, [fr. Sunft.] Siinftlid^tcit,/. artificialness; ingenuity, [fr. fiinftUc^.] ^uns, TO. -jen§. orig'lypet name for ^onrab. ^Ufc,/. -en. coop, vat. [akin with Sufe etc.} ^it^cr, TO. -tS, -r. cooper, cellarman, porter, [fr. Slufe.] Sn^jfcr, n. -rS. copper, brass; utensils or other things made of copper; pimples (of a copper-color). sOttig, adj. like copper, cop- pery. sauSfd^tag, to. pimples in the face, sblatt, n. copper-plate print. sbrurf, to. copper-plate-printing, etotlj, adj. copper- red; as noun, vitriol. sftcc!^cr, to. copper- plate engraver. =fti^, to. copper-plate en- graving or print. =tttfcl, /. copper-plate print. sUjuorc,/. brazier's ware. [fr. Lat.] fu^feri^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) coppery, copper- like, [fr. a^upfer.] 1. fu^jfcrn, adj. (or adv.) of copper, [fr. ffupfer.] 2. fu^Jfern, tr. copper, fasten with copper, [fr. .ptl,f. -In. cupola, dome, spire, [fr. Ital., and relat. to Xtuppe, ^opf, etc.] 2. nuppel 235 e^ric clcifdtt 2. ^ii^)jcl etc. = Roppel etc. ^UiJpClci, /. coupling, match-making; pan- dering, [fr.fuppeln.] IlUJ^JCln see fcppeln. fiiijjjcn = tippen. ^upDtcr, m. -rg, -r. {/. -rin.) match-maker; pander, bawd, procurer, [fr. fuppeln.] fiiiVVlcrci,/. -eien. bawding. [fr. Suppler.] ltt)i)pltvi\(t), adj. (or adv.) panaer-like, pimp- ing, [fr. Suppler.] 1. ^ur etc. = 6ur etc. 2.Bnv or ^iir, /. -ren. choice, preference, election; right of electing (espec'Ly of elect- ing the emperor: hence) electorate or elec- toral dignity, sfiran&eilburfl, n. electorate of Brandenburg [so with other names of Germ, states), rfiitft, m. Elector (i. e. one of the princes formerly entrusted with the elec tionof emperor); sfiirftent^unt, n. electorate (territory of an Elector); sfiirftilt, /. Elec- tresa; sfiirftlld^, adj. electoral. >)imi, n. electoral house or family, s^ut, m. hat (red, with ermine) of an Elector. =Innb, n. elec- toral land or dominion, s^rtnj.m. electoral prince, Elector, sfoftn, m.. adopted son. stDiirbe, /. electoral dignity, [fr. ticfen.] ftiittte, m. -\\t%, -f^t. cuirass, [fr. Fr.] ^iirafficr, m. -v8, -re. cuirassier, [tr. Fr.] ^Mtbtf -tl,f. -In. crooked handle, winch, [fr. Fr., and relat. to E. curre.] iiiirbl^, m. -ffe«, -ffe. gourd, pumpkin, [fr. Lat.; Ags. cyrfet.] liiren, 0. tr. choose, elect, select, [fr. lur, which fr. liefen, * choose '.J Uutlanb, n. -fcg. Courland. Stwxxt,/' -en. name of animals which make a low sound; espec'ly turkey-hen, moor- hen, [fr. tiirren.] turrcn, intr. growl, murmur, coo. Iwxx'xn, adj. (or adv.) untamed, spirited; irri- table, hasty. ^iirfrl^ncr, m. -rS, -r. furrier, skinner, [fr. Slavon.; relat. with Ags. crusene, 'furred coat'.] ^uxt, abbr. of Siontai, iurs (fuvjcr, lurj(e)ft), adj. short, brief; curt, concise, adv. briefly, in brief, in short, in a word. — an^ebunben fciii, use no cere- monies, be pert or sharp. — e§ ©cfic^t ^a= ten, be short-sighted. — er 3n^aU, abridg- ment, summary. — c SEaaren, hardware. ftd^ — faftcn, be brief, speak briefly, ju — fomnien, succeed poorly, fail, have the dis- advantage, lose, ta^ fturjcre (or ben iturje= ren) jte^cn, (lit. draw the shorter [lot] : hence) be a loser, have the disadvantage, fail, get the worse, in — em, in a short time, shortly. Bor or jeit — em, within a short time, lately, liber — ober lancj, sooner or later. — urn, in short, briefly. — abbred^en, break off sud- denly, end abruptly, sarmtfl, adj. short- anned. soefo^t, adj. compendious, brief. *fttl^tt8, adj. short-sighted, nearsighted. 'Um, adv. in short, shortly, sttcarc, /• hard- ware, r^tocit, =U)eiIC, /. (no plur.) pastime, amusement, sport, frolic; =tDeiICU, intr. while away the time, make merry, sport: tr. pass pleasantly; amuse, divert; ^tDeiltg, adj. (lit. making the time short: Acnce) pleasant, merry, sportful, jocose. =i?cittg, adj. last- ing but a brief time. [fr. Lat.] fiiirjc, /. shortness, brevity; curtness, con- ciseness, [fr. furj.] tnxitn, tr. shorten, abbreviate, curtail, [fr. furj.] furjltt:^, adv. shortly, briefly, curtly; a short time ago, recently, lately, [fr. turj.] Siirjung,/. -gen. shortening, abbreviation, abridgment, [fr. lur^en.] ^^, m. -])cB, -iifie. kiss, buss, a^ottb, /., 'tf'dnbdttn, «. kissing one's hand (to one). Sii^t^cn = ^tfei^cn. !• ItiffClt, tr. kiss, salute with a kiss, buss, smack, salute, [fr. £ub.] 2. iiiiffcn etc. = Sti\\en etc. Suffer, m. -ig, -r. (f. -rin.) kisser, [fr. 1. fiifien.] Siiffercl,/. -eten. frequent kissing, [tr. Suffer.] fiiffig, adj. (or adv.) made for kissing, kiss- able, [fr. ffu^.] fugtid^, -ix^xd), same as fufftj. Siifte,/. -en. coast, shore. Kiiflcn: =bctto^ner, m. dweller on the coast, sf oftrcr, m,. coast- farer, coaster ; coasting-vessel ; sf alftrcrct, =fa^rt, /• coasting. -^atlM, m. coasting- trade. sfettC,/. coast-range, chain (of moun- tains) along a shore. ;lanb, n. land border- ing on the sea, maritime country. AoS, adj. shoreless, illimitable, [fr. old Fr.] Sitfter, m. -xi, -r. sexton, sacristan; (/. -rllt.) sexton's wife. [fr. Lat., custos, ' custodian '.] Siiftcrei,/. -eien. sexton's house or office, [fr. S lifter.] JJiitfd^t^cn, n. -n8, -n. little coach or fine coach, [fr. Sutf(j)C.] Sutfrl^C,/. -en. coach, carriage. Sutf^: *l6t»ttm, m. coach-beam, sbotf, m. coach-box. ^ffini' mtl, m. coach-top. sftl^lftg, m. coach-door. Sittf(]^en: -bo(t,m. coach-box. =geftcfl, n. frame of a carriage, s^tlrilltcl, m. coach-top. iXtli)t,f. row of coaches or carriages. =tvitt, m. steps of a coach. [Prob'ly fr. Hungar.j futfd^Clt, "intr. drive in or manage a coac^ [fr. Sutfc^e.] Butiibtv, m. -xS, -X. coachman, driver, [fr^ futf^en.] lnt\(i)ixen= futf(^en. Sutte, /. -en. cowl, capouche. ifuttcns sntbnr!^,«i. capuchin friar, sfriigcr, w. monk. [fr. old Fr., and relat. to E. coat.] i^UttCl, /. (gen'ly pi.) -In. bowels, entrails, tripe. s^of, m. tripe-house, slaughter- house. Suttclflfi!^, m. cuttle-fish, cuttle. Gutter, m,. -r^, -r. cutter, sloop. [fr.Engl.] aUgc = Scfee. S^ric eleifon, Greek word, tame in English* Lord, have mercy I ^ ' 2aa^ 236 Suger fio6, n. -beg, "Bc* runnet, rennet. »Iraut, w. herb producing coagulation. Itibfte,/. -en. hanging lip. ittbhtthan, m. -ne§, -ne, salted codfish, haber- dine. fitb^erig, adj. (or adw.) flowing or soft (of food); insipid. [fr.Iabbcrn.] labbertt, intr. or tr. lap, feed by lapping or licking, lick up; make a sound as if lap- ping; blab, chat. [fr. Sabbe.] ' fiabe, /. -p't. refreshment, comfort, conso- lation. ..Ctjitf, strunf, m. refreshing drink or draught, [fr. 1. laben.] 1. (aben, tr. refresh, quicken, restore, com- fort. 2. labcn, tr. coagulate with rennet, [fr. Cab.] labio'l, adj. (or adv.) labial, [fr. Lat.] &j6oro'nt, TO. -ten, -ten. chemist; assistant in a laboratory, [fr. Lat. ; E. obs.] 2af)otatOTmm, n. -m§, -ten. laboratory. [Lat.] Sobfol, n. -leg, -le. refreshment, restorative, comfort, [fr. 1. laben.] [laben.] fiobung,/. -gen. refreshment, restorative, [fr. aib^ri'ntb, «• -i^^r -t^c. labyrinth. [fr.Lat.- Gr.] lob^rlnt^tf^, adj. {or adv.) labyrinthian, mazy. i?0(b* in comp's, see 1. 2. lact/en. l.fiotbc,/. -en. laugh, laughing, laughter. [fr. 1. lac^en.] 3. 2aiift,/. -en. cut in a tree, mark; path cut through a thicket. 3. HaOft,/. -en. pool, puddle, body of stand- ing or stagnant water. [E. loch, lake : fr. Lat. lacus.] lad^eln, intr. smile. &'dil)tln, n. smile, [fr. lad^en.] 1. ia(iftn,intr. (gen'lywith au^, rarely with genit.) laugh, iaitf : ^bart, m. foolish laugher, con Btant grinner. sgcbriifl, n. roar of laughter sftanHJf, »i- hysteric laughter, sluft, /. in clination to laugh; sluftifl, adj. fond of laughing, smaul, n. constant grinner, gig gler. stoube, /. turtle-dove; laughing girl rjobn, m. front-tooth. Sa^cn, n. laughter. -8=toertb, adj. worth laughing at, risible, ridiculous. 2. Itt^Clt, fr. mark on bark; cut through a thicket. SaiJ^: sbaum, m. boundary- tree (marked by a cut); tree cut for tapping the r.osin. [fr. 2. 8a(^e.] Sotbcr, TO. -rS, -r. (/. -rtn.) laugher, [fr. la (^en.] laiftcrbBft, adj. {or adv.) inclined to laugh [fr. Sadler.] Ifi^crlilb, adj. {or adv.) inclined to laugh; fit- ted to cause laughter orridicule, laughable, RIDICULOUS, ludicrous, [fr. 8ad}er.] Md^erlilbfctt, /. laughableness, ridiculous- ness, ridiculous thing, [fr. licbcrlicb.] lOlbcnt, tr. {or intr. with dat.) make inclined to laugh, make laugh, [fr. Cadger.] Ift^bflft, fame as lidjerltc^. [fr. ladjcn.] 1. loibifl, adj. {or adv.) apt to laugh, [fr. 1. Sad^c] 2. Ifl^fg, adj. (or adv.) full of pools or pud- dles, marshy, [fr. 3. Sai^e.] 2Jciii)ltx, m. -r8, -r. (/. -tin.) smiler, sneerer. [fr. lac^eln.] fitttb*, m. -?eg, -fe. salmon, sfong, m, salmon- catching. [Ags. leax.] Corbtcr,/. -rn; or m. -r^, -x. fathom. 1. 2otf, TO. or n. -cfeg, -cfe. lac, gum-lac, seal- ing-wax; varnish, [through Ital., from Pers. ] 2. Corf, TO. -rfeS, -de. wall-flower, [prob'ly from 1. Sarf.] 2o(fci= Cafet. larfcn, -tfircu, tr. lacker, varnish, [fr. 1. fiad .J Idrfctt 3. Icden. Sdiitbcit, n. dimin. o/Cabe or 2. gaben. 1. i?obc,/. -en. chest, trunk, box, press, [fir, laben, *load, lade'.] 2. 2ait in comp's, see 1. 2. laben. 1. lobcn, O. or N. tr. load, lade, charge, burden, load (a gun), blinb — , load only with powder, f^arf — , charge with a bul- let. I'obc : =brlcf, »fftctn, to. bill of lading. =ftO(f, TO. ramrod, gun-stick. «taf(bc,/. cart- ridge-box. sjCttcl, TO. bill of lading. sjCUfl^ n. implements for loading guns. 2. laben, O. or N. tr. summon, cite, invite, 2at)t: =bricf, to. summons, writ; letter of invitation, sgctb, n. fee paid for summons, @Cloben as noun, one invited, guest. [Ags. ladhian.] Sobett, TO. -nS, -n or -&ben. {lit. work made of planks or boards: hence) shop, store, stall; shutter, sash; rarefy /or 1. ijabe. ^batlt, /.. bench in a shop, counter, sburf^, to. shop-.. boy. sbicner, to. shop-clerk, shopman, sbtcb, TO. shop-thief, shop-lifter, sbiitcr, w, shop-keeper. ^^rciS, n. shop-price; selling- price, publication price. '\(t)tOCttQtl, to, counter-jumper. =tafcl,/. stiftb, »». shop- board, counter, [fr. an old lade, 'plank '.1 Sober, TO. -r^, -r. loader, [fr. 1. laben.] 1. Sttbung, /. -gen. loading, lading ; load,, charge, freight, cargo. £abUU(}§: =brtcf, m. bill of lading. =fobinfctt,/. tonnage. '^Ci\(i}t^ f. Leyden-jar. [fr. 1. labcn.] 2. f abung,/. -gen. invitation, summons. Sttffc, TO. -en, -en. puppy, dandy; dolt, silly fellow. Saffcn: »tnaj?tg, adj. like a dandy, foppish, [fr. obsol. lappan, ' lap (as dogs) ':. 'licker'; relat. with 1. 2. Coffel.i Soffclcl,/. -eien. courting, toying, dallying., [fr. laffeln.] Idffcin, intr. dally, toy, caress, [fr. ?affe.] fiflfctte,/. -en. gun-carriage, [fr. Fr.] lag, jjref. o/ltegeh. Sage, /. -en. situation, position, condition;; layer, stratum, bed. in comp's also lying. Iagcn=lt)CifC, adv. by layers or strata, [fr. lic'gen.] Sdgel = Segcl. Soger, n. -t§, -r. (place for lying down: hence) couch, bed, sick-bed; Jig. sickness; camp, encampment, leaguer; depository, ware- house, magazine; storage; layer, stratum; Sager 237 Sanb sediment, dregs; lair, hole, burrow (or other resort of wild animals). =a^jfcl, m. winter-apple (fit for storage). ;auffc^cr, m. store-keeper. =6cftonb, m. inventory of goods on hand, sbicr, ». lager beer (i. e. beer for storage or keeping), sfiud^, n. store- book; register. s&icnct, m. ware-house clerk. =fic6cr, n. camp-fever. =8Clt>, n. warehouse-rent. =gcttO|), Tn. bedfellow. =(jcs xWi, n. camp-equipage. sgcftcU, «. bed- stead, iiidwi, n. store-house, magazine, s^iittc,/. barrack. =funft,/. art of encamp- ing, castrametation. =mciftcr, wi. quarter- master; overseer of a warehouse. =)jta^,m. place for encampment; place for storing goods. !=rc6c, /. creeping vine. »fcu(^C, /. contagious camp-disorder, sftott, sftdttc,/. place of rest, resting place, temporary lodg- ing, couch; place of encampment, sttjnt^c, /. camp-watch. =U)atI, rn. camp-wall or ram- part; shoal. sUJOnt),/. solid rock-wall. [fr. licgen.] »IO0Crlg, adj. (or adv.) lying, laid up. [fr. Sajer.] Jagcrn, ctt. Sanim, «. -mmig, -ammer. lamb. =fett, n. lamb's skin, sfromin, adj. pious or gentle as a lamb. '^cit,f. ewing-time. gomm^: =6ratcit, m. roast lamb, stiiertcl, quarter of a lamb: etc. Sommcr : sbrotcn, m. roast lamb. »f ctte, pi. lamb-skins. =flCtcr, m. lamb's vulture, golden vulture. =^urbc,/. lambfold. sjungc, TO. boy tending lambs. =U)Ol!cn, pi. fleecy clouds. Sanimt^cn, n. -nS. -n. lambkin, [fr. Camm.] lommcit, intr. bring forth lambs, lamb. [fr. Camni.J Sdmmcr= incomp's. see Somm. Sammcrd^eit, n. -n^, -n. young li»«ib, lamb- kin; wpf. fleecy clouds, [fr pf.'ofSamm.] Sammtein, n. -nS, -n. lambkin, [fr. 8amm.] 1. 2ampt,f. -en. lamp. Sampctt : =&od)t, to. lamp-wick, s^cfl, adj. lit up by lamps etc. ftodtttt, ni. lamp-lighter. [Fr.] 2. Santpe, f. -on. name of the hare in the Fable of Animals; hence hare. [abbr. of Sampert = iiambert, proper name.] Santprctte,/. -en. lamprey, [fr. Ital.] Somung, rec't spelling Jor iiii^munfl. Son, rec't spelling for Siafy'.x. Soncic'r, w.-i-g, -rS. lancer, [fr. Fr.] (ttncireu, tr. hurl, throw, lance, [fr. Fr.] Sonb, n. -beg, -te or -aubcr. land, ground, soil, dry surface of earth; part of earth's surface, territory, region, country; country (as distiuguished from city), rural district: pi. Canfce gen'ly in higher style to express an indefinite region or the united ter- ritories of a slate, bag fcfte — , the firm ground, main land, terra, firma; the continent, liier ju — c, in this country, out bag — <5el)cn, go into the country, auper — e8, abroad. Jn comp's gen'ly land (= country^ or country (= rural district): sttccifc, /. land-excise, inland duty, sotftt, /. outlawry, sobter, m. royal eagle. sttm= mann, to. landamman (chief magistrate in a Swiss canton), grand bailiflf. =amt, n. oflSce in the country; provincial court; land-oflace. ;amtmann, wi. president of a provincial court. lOUWOd)?, to. alluvium. =auSf(!^U^, TO. provincial militia. =6au, to. cultivation of the land, agriculture; sbOUs cnb, «<0". agricultural; sbttucr, m. agricul- turist, farmer. =6oumetftcr, m. inspector of public buildings, sbcrettei", same as iteiter. =bcft^, TO. landed property; rural estate; sbcfi^er, m. land-owner. =bcU)0^ncr, m. dweller in the country ; landsman, ^hnd), n. public register of landed property. =btng, n. provincial court of j ustice. sbra* goner, m. same as =reitev. ^cigner, to. land- owner. 't'mtadvtS, adv. up the cotintry. scnge, /. neck of land, isthiiius. serOe. m, heir to a freehold, allodial heir, sfoprcr, TO. vagabond, vagrant, rambler. *fiu(t), tn. traitor to his country, sfliil^tig, a4}- fugi- tive; vagrant. 'fotge, /• arriere-ban. sfremb, adj. unknown in the country, quite strange or new. ;friebe(n), wi. peace of the country, public peace. sgdttQig, adj. per- vading the land, current; epidemic, ^ge* Sonb 238 Idttbl^av i)i(^t, n. rural poem, georgic. =gcrill^t, n. provincial court of justice. =0rof, m. land- grave; = Brafin,/. landgravine. =flrilff(^oft. /. =oroft(lj)wm, n. landgravate. =flrcnje, / landmark, boundary, sfliiltifl, adj. valid or current in a country. =flUt, m. country estate, manor, ^ifan^, n. country-house; country-seat, villa. -ficrr, m. country- gentleman; landlord; lord of the manor; magistrate over a district. =jogcr, same as stetter. =iimfcr, m. country-squire; rustic, loon, sfttjnnicr, /. chamber of provincial finances. =IartC, /. map of a district or region, ^^fcnnmifl, /. landmarks. =fuitbifl, adj. well acquainted with a country; known in the country, notorious. =Iulfd)C, /. stage-coach; =!utiC^cr, in. driver of a stage-coach. ^lijufer, m. vagabond, tramp; sliiuftg, adj. vagrant, roving; current in the country, customary; idiomatic. =lcutc, pi. of ganbmann. =niad^t, /. land-forces. stnuttllj m. countryman, farmer, rustic; «monmfl!^, adj. like a countryman, rustic. =niQrf,/. land-mark, boundary of a country, smaj^, n. legal measure, snicffcr, m. land- surveyor, GEOMETEK. ^HtCffCrCl, 'VXt^lWW^ ^ntcffung, /. land surveying, practical geo- metry, siniliii, /. provincial militia. =^fle: gcr, m. governor of a province, bailiff *Vifl0C, /• national calamity, sratt), m.. pre- sident of a provincial court of justice (Prussia); assembly of the counsellors of a canton (SwitzerL.). -.xt\6)t\'Qt,f. land-mark, boundary, sfd^rcificr, m. clerk of a provin- cial court, sfcc, m.lake. sfeut^C,/. disease prevalent in a country, epidemic infection. =ft^, m. country-seat. sfpl^C, /. point of land, promontory, peninsula, sftonb, w- state (territory) of a country; deputy (from it). =ftra9c, /• highway, turnpike-road, sftrcrfc,/. stretch of land, reach of country, region, sftrct^cnb, adj. vagrant, tramping, sftrcit^er, m. vagrant, tramp, sftrctfcr, w. rover, rambler, sftrii^, m. tract of land, district; climate, sftuntt, m. land-storm; general levy of the people, levy en masse; militia, trainbands. sfturiJ, in. land-sUde. stafcl, /. map. stag, m. diet. =troucr, /. public mourning. ^tu^, n. home-made cloth. =ttogt, TO. governor of a district or province or canton; sDogtct, /. dignity or office or district of a ganfcuogt. =»0lf, n. country -people, rural population; country militia. =tuartS, adv. landward. =tDe(l))r,/. protection or defense of the country ; fron- tier-defenses ; gen'iy levy of the people for defending the country from invasion, land- ■wehr, trainbands; =tt)e^mionn, m. member of the landwehr, young soldier. =toctn, m. home-grown wine, stocfcit, n. rural eco- nomy, agriculture. =ti)trt(ft), m. farmer, husbandman, country-landlord; sUJtrt(^)= Ji^, adj. agricultural; =tDitt(ft)f(ftoft, /■ agri- culture, husbandry; rural economy. =3CUfl, n. home-made stuff, -^xni, m. field-rent. :ftunge, /. point or neck of land, promon- tory. I'nnbcS {gen'iy land's- [= country's- or nation's-]; sometimes for Cant, which also see): soitcft, adj. as noun, oldest nobleman of a country or province. sartl^iB,«. na- tional archives. =art, /. custom of a country; nature of a country (soil, cli- mate, etc.). sbeatlUc, TO. public officer oj- functionary, tjjcljijrbc, /.judicial board of a country or province, -^lllott, n- official gazette, sfiiitjne,/. national theatre. scr= geitgnif), n- produce of a country, home- produce, jfabrif, /. home-manufacture, sfcft, n. national feast. =fOlgc, /. arriere- ban, jfrou,/. princess of a country, sfitrft, TO. ruler of a country, sovereign; =fiirftli«^, adj. of a sovereign. =get)tct, n- territory, sgcnof^ TO. compatriot, countryman, sgc* ItOffeilfcftflft, /. state of being a compatriot, tie of nationality; body of countrymen, sgcril^t, n. supreme court of a country; provincial court. sQtiadHi^, ''^- growth of a country, home-produce. =I)au^tinojui, to. governor-general of a country or province, s^crr, TO. liege-lord or sovereign of a country; s^crrlin^, adj. belonging to the sovereign. «l)crrff!^oft, /• sovereignty; sovereign or reigning family. =I)oljeit,/. sovereignty. =^ulbigung,/. homage sworn by the citizens, sfamilicr, /• boarl. o/=inonn,TO. country- man, compatriot; stnamuflt), adj. like a countryman o?- compatriot. =moiinf«!^aft,/. state of being a compatriot, tie of nation- ality; body of countrymen; association of students. Sanber: ;6cf^m!bcr, to. describer of particu- lar countries or regions, chorographer; i:befc!&rci6lUtg, /. description of particular countries or regions, chorography. AMW^t, f. knowledge or study of various lands, geography; ;!uitbig, adj. possessing know- ledge of different countries. =m(lffe, /. mass of land, continent. =t^eUung,/. dis- tribution of or into provinces. finnbouer (or Sonbou), to. -rS, -r. inhabitant of Landau; landau (carriage made in Lan- dau), [sible. [fr. lanbcn.] lanbl&ar, adj. (or adv.) fit for landing, acces- Siinbe 239 Safdge Sanbc,/. -en. landing-place, quay, pier. [fir. lanben.] Ittlliicn, tr. or intr. f. land, disembark, [fr. Sanb.] 2'dnbCX' in comp's, see Canb. slanbcr, m. -x§, -r. dweller in a land or country, inhabitant, citizen, [fr. 8anb.] Siinber, m. -r^, -r. slow country waltz, [ft:. Sanb.] JBanticrct, /. -eien. landed property; land, territory, [ft*, pi. of 2anb.] [Sanber.] lanbcril, intr. dance a slow waltz, [fr. i?nni)eS= in camp's, see Sanb. . ^lanbil't^, adj. (or adv.) belonging to a land or country, [fr. Sanb.] iifinblcr, -rn = Sanber, -rn. loubUd^, adj. {or adv.) country-like, rural; customary in a country, [fr. Sanb.] Mttbii(i)ttit, /. ruralness, rusticity. [fr. linblid?.] J?anl)fd>aft, /. -ten. landscape; region, district, province. smolcr, m. landscape- painter. i*onbf(ftoft« : =ffl^, n. landscape-painting. *reil^t, n. provincial law. cWort, n. provin- cial word, provincialism, [fr. Sanb.] lanbfd&aftltl^, adj. (or adv.) rural, provincial. [fr. Sanbfdjaft.] JOonbuufl, /. -aen. landing. -g=ott, -8^\>laii, m. landing-place, [fr. lanbcn.] 1. long (lanjcr, langft), adj. (or adv.) long, extended, protracted; high, tall. — c aBeiie, tediousness, ennui. — e finger f)aben, be inclined to pilfer. sOt^mig, arfj. long-wind- ed, sfingerig, adj. long-flngered; fig. given to pilfering, ^fift^, m. ling, ^gcftrerft, adj. long extended, stretched at full length. »^m, adv. extending in length, long, far. sjii^rig, adj. of many years. =Ircig, m. ellipse; sfrciftg, ac^j. elliptical, oval. =tc6ig, adv. long-lived; slebigfcit, /. longevity. sjnut^, /. patient disposition, long-suffer- Ance, forbearance; ^miit^ig, at?;, long-suffer- ing, patient, forbearing. =nntb, adj. oval. •tocUc,/. tediousness, irksomeness, ennui, languor (comp. lanje 2Beile); =UJCitcn, tr. (insep.) tire, weary, bore; rejl. grow weary; «tocilig, ac/j. tedious, wearisome, irksome; long-winded. =tt)icrig, arf;. of long duration, wearisome, tedious, long-winded; 5U)icrig= feit,/. long duration, wearisomeness; ob- stinacy. 2. laiig {or lamt), adv. long, a long while; by far: oj^en added after a word or phrase ex- pressing duration of time, as: ben ganjcn 3;ag — , the whole day long. — I)cr, long ago. »on — i)n, of old standing, f^on — Borbei, long since past, noc^ nic^t — , not long ago, but lately, fo — big, until. — ni^t \o grop, not so great by far. [fi*. 1. long.] *Iftttg, pret. ind. o/sUngen. JOdnge,/. -en, length; tallness; i.ongitxtde. in bie — jie^en, lengthen out, prolon pro- tract, in (or auf) bie — , in the long run, at length, in time. ;frcii, m. circle of longi- tude. Songen: sma0, n. instrument for measur- ing lengths, smcffung,/. measurement of lengths. tttffV,f. LONGiTUDE-watch. sjirtcl, m. circle of longitude, [fr. 1. lang.] Jangen, intr. stretch, reach, extend; hold out, suffice; reach out, stretch forth for something, strive to obtain, [fr. lang.] Idngcn, tr. lengthen, extend, stretch, [tr, lang or langen.] Songctocilc = Sangweile. [properly tangc aSetle.] Sang^cit, /. length; tallness. [fr. lang.] Idngtit^, adj. longish, oblong. ;runb, oapp) = Saffe. 2. 1'ovjje, TO. -en, -en. Laplander. happen, TO. -nd, -n. rag, patch, flap; lobe; ears of hounds, sniouil, sfommlcr, to. rag- man. [E. lap, ' loose part of coat ', lappet.] lojjptlt, tr. patch, [fr. Sappcn.] i?npvcr, "f" -x^i -r. (/• -rin.J patcher, botcher, [fr. lappen.] 1. 2apf>em,f. -eien. patching, [fr. Sapper.] 2. Sopvcrci, /. -eien. trifle, foolery, [fr. 1. Sappe.] la)fpi(fit, -tg, adj. (or adv.) ragged, slack, [tr. Sappen.] Idppiff!^, adj. (or adv.) silly, foolish, nonsen- sical, [fr. Sapp.] i?dpptdnbcr, to. -x^, -v. (/. -rtit.) Laplander. (oppldnbtfc!^, adj. (or adv.) characteristic of Lapland. fidr^c, -en, etc. = 2ev(^e, -en, etc. Soriforl, n. empty talk. i'drm, TO. -meg, -me. alarm, tumult, disturb- ance, bustle, noise, sgeift, to. noisy fel- low, sgcfti^rci, «• call of alarm, alarm, -tiotl, adj. full of noise, [fr. Ital. all' arme, ' to arms !'.] tdrmen, intr. make a tumult or disturbance, be noisy, bluster, [fr. Savm.] Cdrmeu, m.om. -n§, -n. sameasZavm. [as neut., infinit. of lanncn; as masc, irreg., parallel form to Sorin.] Sdrmcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) noise-maker, brawler, rioter, [fr. lirmen.] Soroe,/. -en. spectre, ghost; hence monster, frightful form ; mostly mask, visor, disguise; larva, caterpillar. Caroen: -baU, to. =fcft, sf))tc(, n. ^tonj, TO. masquerade. iQtyxdft, n. masked face, hypocritical face. [fr. Lat.] loroirt, adj. (or adv.) masked, disguised. lab, pret. ind. q/Iefen. [groove. Safcl^c,/. -en. flap, lappet, stripe sewed ou; lafflien 240 latt laft&en, tr. furnish with flaps; groove, [fr, Safc^e.] £ofe,/. -en. pitcher, can. lafit, adj. (or adv.) inactive, idle, lazy; weary, tired. [E. late : fr. lafjen.] Sags in comp's, see laffen. »Itt#, m. -ffeS, -ffe. root of laffen at the end of comp's. letting; thing left. 1. Iftffcn, 0. tr. let alone, leave, refrain from doing, forbear; leave behind one, relin- quish, bequeath; abandon, desert; refrain from interfering with ; let, permit, allow, suffer; let out, cause to run out, draw: often (when governing another verb in infin.), I cause, make, effect, bring about: — in im- per., let; as, la^t ung geljen, let us go. »or fic^ — , admit to one's presence. Bon ftc^ — , send away, dismiss, fasten — , let go or slip, give up. biciben — , leave alone, not do. fic^ eiufattcn — , allow one's self to imagine, take into one's head, faaeii — , cause to be told, send word. t% la^t fic^ ben; len, it may be imagined; it is possible, lap eg gut fein, never mind. £a#: sflUt, n. estate subject to ground rent (i. e. left unprivileged), scifeit, n. lan- cet, fleam (i. e. for letting the blood flow forth; compare Siberia^). ^fO^Jf, w. cupping- glass or cup (compare =etfen). s^jftid^tig, adj. subject to a ground-rent (compare s(jut). sfuntic,/. venial sin. sjcufl, n. bleeding-in- struments (compare sciK"). :Paffcn, n. letting, leaving, permitting: fein St^un unt) — , his actions or behavior. 2. Ittffen, O. inir. seem to be (lit. allow a cer- tain appearance), look; look well, be becom- ing: eS Ia^tf(^on, it looks beautiful, [same as 1. laffcn.] »Ioffenfd)oft, /. -len. what is left behind, property, [fr. 1. laffen.] sloffcr, m. -xi, -X. (/. -rin.) one who leaves something, [fr. laffen.] lafftg, adj. (or adv.) inactive, sluggish, lazy. [fr. m.] Sfiffiflfcit,/. indolence, laziness, [fr. ISfltg.] Sofe^cit,/. weariness; laziness, [fr. la^.J Id^Itdb, adj- (or adv.) pardonable, venial; mild. [fr.Taffen.] 2dUi(iittit,f. pardonableness. [fr, lafitic^.] slaffUltfl,/. leaving behind; leaving; letting; granting, [fr. laffcn.] £aft, /. -ten. burden, charge, load, last, freight; tonnage; tare, impost, cinem ctnja^ gur — legen, charge one with, sgcbii^r,/. »Qtti, n. tonnage. »:jjfcrb, n. pack-horse. «t^ier, stoic^, n. beast(s) of burden, sjoaa Sen, m. freight-waggon. Soften: =frci, adj. •ee from burdens or taxation, [fr. 1. laben.] la^tiat, adj. (or adv.) fit for bearing burdens or loads; taxable, [fr. Saft.] fiafrtarlcit, /. fitness for bearing burdens or loads, [fr. laftbar.] Ittften, tr. burden, load, lade. intr. weigh, press heavily, [fr. 8aft.] Sttfter, n. -v6, -r. degrading vice, gross crime, vice, crime. ^Ubtn, n. life of crimes, vicious life, sfinn, n. propensity to vice. «t^ttt, /. criminal or vicious deed, heinous deed or crime. ^tioH, adj. full of vice, sinful, vicious, profligate. [Ags. leahtor.] fioftcrcr, TO. -r^, -x. (f. -rin.) reviler, calum- niator, slanderer; blasphemer, [fr. lis ftern.] lafter^aft, adj. (or adv.) vicious, sinful, per- verse. [fr.Safter.] lOftcr^ttft, same as Xiflertfc^. goftcrtiaftiflfcit,/. viciousness. [fr. lafier^aft.] laftcrift^, -vUitf, adj. (or adv.) slanderous, abusive, scandalous; blasphemous, sacri- legious, [fr. laftern.] Idftern, tr. try to make vile or degrade by slander, vilify, calumniate, revile, defame; blaspheme, ildftcr: -gcftfti^te,/. scandalous, story, sgnnge,/. calumniating tongue, ca- lumniator, blasphemer, srebe, /. defam- atory speech, calumny, sfri^rift, /. libel, lampoon. sfd&Ule, /. school for scandal, sfutljt,/. reviling disposition; sfii^tifl, adj. eager to revile, slanderous, prone to scau- dal. stDort, n. reviling word, calumny; blasphemy. [fr.Safter.] Softcrung, /. -gen. reviling; blasphemy, [fr. laftern.] loftig, a^j. (or adv.) weighty, burdensome; loaded, [fr. Saft.] liiftig, adj. (or adv.) burdensome, trouble- some, [fr. Saft.] Softigfeit,/. tonnage, [fr. laftig.] i?dftigleU,/. burdensomeness, troublesome- ness. [fr. laftig.] Safu'r, m. -rg, -re. azure-stone, lazuli; azure-color, [fr. middle Lat., and relat. with Sljur.] (atein, adj. (or adv.) Latin, [fr. Lat.] 2attin,n. -ni. Latin language, [fr. latein.) Sotctncr,TO. -x§, -r. (/. -rin.) Latin (person); Latin scholar. [fr.Satein. ] lotcinifc!^, adj. (or adv.) Latin, [fr. Satein.] Sote'rne,/. -en. lantern; lamp. Saternent s^>fa(^)l, m. lantern- or lamp-post, strdger^ TO. lantern-bearer; lamp-post. [fr. Lat.] lottnifircn, tr. latinize, [fr. Lat.] llotim'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. Latiuist. 2atmm,f. latinity. lat[(if, adj. (or adv.) shufBing (used o/pace),. slipshod; slovenly; uutidy. sficin, w. =fu^^ TO. slovenly walker; paw (of a bear); =6etnig^ =fiifjig, adj. having heavy walking legs or feet, clumsy, sgang, to. slovenly gait. sfrl^U^, TO. slip-shoe, slipper, [imitative word.] Satfd&e,/. -en. slip-shoe, slipper; slut, [fr^ latfc^.5 (atf^en, intr. shuffle along, walk in a sloven- ly way. [fr. latfd^.] Satfd^cr, TO. -rg, -r. (/.-rin.) waddler. [fr. latfc^en.] [latfc^.] latfi^ig, adj. (or adv.) slovenly; insipid. [fr> gotf(9igfeit,/. slovenliness, [fr. lati^ig.] Sattc,/. -en. lath, lath- work or lattice-work. Stttten : =^aag, =i5flun, to. lath-fence, wooden-paling, stocrl, n. lath-work, lattice- work. ratten, tr. lath. [fr. Sattc.] 2attiiQ, TO. -(i)e§, -d;e. lettuce, [fr. Lat.] Sattung,/. lathing, [fr. latten.] SntttJcrge,/. -en. electuary, confection. [It* lattovaro (Lat. electarium, 'juice ').] 2o^, TO. -jeg, -afee. stomacher (ornament or support to the breast), breast-cloth; waist- coat; flap. [tr. Ital. laccio, 'lace'.] Ian, adj. (or adv.) lukewarm, tepid. c'Dliittg^^ adj. phlegmatic. *gtdu6ig, adj- lukewarm. in faith or belief, sfhtn, to. indifference; ^ftnnig, adj. indifferent. »toann, adj. luke- warm. 1. 2auff 241 litttfd^ett 1. &anb, n. -be6, -be or -duber. {obsol. or in comp's) leaf; (now) foliage, leaves (collecl'ly), leafege; time of foliage. s(M>fcI, rn. gall, apple. «6aum, m. leaiy tree. s&0(5, n. roof of leaves. =ffltt, w. fall of the leaves; autumn, sfrofcfi, m. green-frog, sflcflittcr, sflttler, n. lattice-work, arbor, bower. ;flc= l^dttge, sgcUJinbc, «. garland, festoon. sflCs tob'ibe, n. leafy canopy, bower, ^fjofj, ». leaved wood. =l>iittc, /. hut made of leafy branches or trees, bower; cottage over- grown with foliage; aZso same as ^^aubcvbiitte. sfttoSpe, /. leaf-bud. =Iog, a-J. leafless. sfi^nur,/. festoon of leaves. =ftrcu,/. litter , of leaves. ^tDQlb, fm. wood of foliaceous trees (not firs), stoerf, «• foliage; folia- ceous ornaments. Saudcr (unmodified pi.): s^itttc, /. taber- nacle; =^itttcu=feft, n. feast of tabernacles (celebrated in leafy huts), spg. m. folia- ceous ornament. 2. £au6, m. -beg, -be. (hardly used except in comp's) leave, permission, [fr. slaubeu.] iaube,/. -en. arbor, bower. Sonficn; ^fiang, m. embowered walk, covered alley. sf^toolftc,/. house-martin, [fr. Caub.] laubett, inir. get leaves, burst out into leaf. tr. strip off the leaves from. [fr. Saub.] 'lauben, intr. (in erlauben, glauben and obs. tjcrlauben) permit, [relat. with lieben, lobcn; and with E. leave, 'permission', and believe.] f^aubtt', in comp's, see ?aub. Iau6i(!^t, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) leaflike, leafy, [fr. Caub.] £flU(^, m. -iieS, -^e. leek, garlic. £aue,/. tepidity, [fr. lau. J lantn, intr. be or become tepid, [fr. lau.] 1. Sfluer,/. lurking, ambush, [fr. lauern.] 2. Salter/ w. -xn, -in. lurker, spy. [fr. lau; cm.] 3. gaiter, m. -rS. tart wine. [fr. Lat.] Soucrer, :gaurer, m. -rg, -v. (/. -riii.) lurker, spy. [fr. lauern.] lattcrn, intr. He in wait or ambush, lurk, be on the watch. [E. lower, lour.] loiterfant, adj. (or adv.) good for watching or spying, [fr. 2. eauer.] 1. Sauf, m. -fe§, -aufe. running, run, course, career ; current ; currency ; barrel (of a gun) ; copulation (of animals), rutting season. 'iaifn, f. course, career; lists, sbottb, n. leading-string, sljailf,/. go-cart. sbrtef,m. circular. =bru(fc,/. narrow wooden bridge (for walking), stiufic, sfiltrfd^e, m,. errand- boy, sbicncr, m. light-porter, sfcitcr, n. Are by file; wild fire; train. of gunpowder. 5flrobCtt, m. trench, line of approach, sjagctt, n. coursing. =iuuge, m. errand boy. ^forrcit, TO. go-cart, siiiol, n. starting place; goal. 'pc^, m. passport; dismission. Jttemcit, m. leading string. sf(!^inteb, in. ambulatory smith, sfptrl, n. racing-match, race; pall- mall, staler, n. dromedary. ;tDaflCn,w. go- cart. =U)crf, n. wheel-work (of a watch). =JCtt, /. rutting-time, rut. sscttcl, m. cir- cular letter, sjicl, n. goal of a race. [fr. laufen.] Siiltfc,/. -en; -cl, m. -U, -In. shell (of beans etc.). IctUfetn, tr. shell (beans etc.). [fr. CSufel.] laufen, O. intr. \. or \). run, move rapidly; move on, proceed, walk, flow; trickle down n leak; rut (of animals); curdle, ir. run; con. tract by running, ©efa^r — , run a risk. ©turm — , storm, charge. laufcnb, running,. current. :goufs in comp's, see yauf. [E. leap,. loaf, obs. lope.] fioufer, :edufcr, m. -xS, -x. (/. -rtn.) runner; courser; foot-man, messenger; bishop (at chess); shoot, sucker; bird (of several kinds), jfloflcl, m. decoy-bird. [fr. laufen.] loufig, -ifd^, adj. (or adv.) running, current; ruttish. [fr. Cauf.] Sduflino, m. -gcg, -ge. run-away, deserter; fugitive, [fr. laufen.] loitftig, same as laufig. lougbor, ac^. (or adv.) deniable, [fr. ISugnen.] Sdugbarfett, /. possibility of being denied, [fr.Iiugbar.] l*Oltgc,/. -en. lye (water impregnated witn alkaline salt), buck; hence bitter censure, scolding. — reafcfeen, censure sharply^ :eaugcn : =artig, adj. like lye, alkaline. =of*C, /. pot-ash. sfalj, n. alkaline salt, alkali; sfaljig, adj. alkaline. »tur^, ». bucking- cloth. Inugen, tr. soak in lye, buck. [fr. Sauge.] laugcn^aft, -gi(^t, -gig, c4j' (or adv.) alkaline, [fr. Caugc.] IdUQttCn, tr. (give the lie to: hence) declare to be untrue, gainsay, contradict, deny; dis- own, disclaim, disavow, recant, [relat. with Stigc ; Ags. lygnian] Sou^ncr, m. -x^, -r. (/. -rilt.) denier, dis- claimer, [fr. laugnen.] stditgncrei, /. -eien. denying, disowning, [fr, Siugnev.] sldltgitcrifl!^. adj. (or adv.) denying, disown- ing, [fr. Saugner.j Sau^cit, i?aittgfeit,/. lukewarmness, tepidity^ [fr. lau, lauig.] laultl^, same as and from lau. i*aulir^feit,/. same as Saubett. [fr. lauli^.] SauUng, m. -gg, -gc. indifferent person, [fr.. lau.] Saune,/. -en. humor, mood, temper; whim, fancy, freak, lune. bci — fein, be in good- humor, feine — ^aben, be ill-humored, [fr. Lat. tuna, ' moon ', upon whose changes, the changes of mood were fancied to de- pend.] launen^Oft, adj. (or adv.) humorsome, capri- cious, peevish, [fr. Sauuc.] 2ouncitt)aftigfcit,/. capriciousness. [fir. Iau= nen^aft.] fiauJtcr, TO. -r§, -r. (/. -rltt.) humorsome or peevish person, [fr. Saunc.] ^mnttei,/. capricious humor, [fr. Sauner.] tauntg, adj. (or adv.) humorous, playful: in- comp's, humored, tempered, [fr. Saune.] SauntglcU,/. humorousness. [fr. launig.] laitnifd^, same as launeu^aft. fioureot, TO. -ten, -ten. poet, laureate, [fr Lat.] Sourer = Cauerer. Saurcrci,/. -eien. lurking, spying, watching^ [fr. Caurcr.] Cau8,/. -aufe. louse. Sditfc : »6aunt, m. black alder, sfamm, to. small-tooth comb, sfudj^^ /. lousy disease. lauft^en, intr. lie in hiding or in wait for pur- poses of seeing or hearing, lurk and watch, or listen, listen privily; lounge, half slum- ber; glare, glimmer, [prob'ly relat. with, lauern.] Sttttfd&er 242 SeBen ^U\dutct: sfcucr, n. fire for purifying or refining. »!unft,/. art of refining. »tU(l^, n. filter, [fr. tauter.] .:8autetunfl,/.-gen. purification, refining, [fr. lautern.] *IOUttfl, adj. (or adv.) -sounding, [fr. Saut.] JOoutncr = fiautener. fiouttlnc = fiarctnc. JGa»o. /. -»cn. lava. [Ital.] 2atit nbtl, to. -Is. lavender, sgctft, to. essence of lavender, [fr. middle-Lat.] Sotie'tte = Cafette. Sotiiuc = Sarctne. toaircn, intr. lareer, tack. [fr. Fr.] i?att)i'ne,/. -en. avalanche. [L.-Lat. lavina (prob'ly Lat. labi, ' lapse, fall ').] taXt ^3' (^^ adv.) lax, loose, [fr. Lat.] &a%a'n%,f. -jcn. laxative, [as lax.] ^ajoti'D, n. -»e§, -ce. same as gajanj. J8ari'r, n. -reg, -re. laxative, [fr. lasiren.j Jaftrcn, tr. purge, open the bowels, [same deriv'n as taj,] £a4e = 2aU, 2amt't(if), «. -t(^)e8, -t(^)e. hospital (esp'l^ for soldiers), lazaretto, [fr. Ital.; from Lazarus, the leprous beggar.] Sajsarom, pi- Lazzaroni (beggars in Italy, 'whose only refuge is the hospital of St. Lazarus'). [Ital.] eoijut = Cajur. Iclien, intr. (very rarely with gen.) live, exist, have life; dwell, abide. lebe xx>d% farewell! in — :^abcn, have a competency or enough to live on. ju — loifien, know the ways of the world. eS tebe ber 5?5nig ! long live the king I God save the king I lebcni, living, alive. CctJe, imperat. in : ^1)06), n. cheer, cheer- ing (lit. live high!). sU)Ol)t, n. farevrell, adieu. 2thti efrout, n. lichen, •^mamx, =nicnf^, TO. man enjoying life. 2tben, n. -nH, -n. life, living; animation, vi- vacity, vigor, urn bag — Dringen, take the life of, make away with, fitv fcin — aern t^un, be very fond of doing, eg ge^^t t^m an'g — , his life is at stake, it is a matter of life and death to him. eg gilt mein — , my life is at stake, am — fetn, be alive. 2ti) (rarely J>cbc) : 4og, adj. lifeless, inani- mate, stage, pi. days of life ; (often with a sing, poss.pr.) all cue's life, always; as, ic^ itjerbc mein Cebtage baran benfen, I shall think of it all my life), sj^cit,/. lifetime. ficben : sertDCtfcr, to. one who animates or imparts life, slang, n. duration of life, lifetime, steer, adj. lifeless, dead. Scficng : sofienb, to. evening of life, decline of years, salter, «. age, stage of life, samt, adj. of little life or vitality, feeble, languid, sart, /. mode of living; behavior; profes- sion, trade, sficbingung,/. condition essen- tial to life, means of life; vital condition. s6cf(!^rei6er, to. biogkapher; sjcfrtjrcifiung, /. BIOGRAPHY, stieffcrung, /. making one's life better, reformation. sblut(^)c,/. prime of life, ser^otter, to. life-preserver, scius ri^tung,/. arrangement of life, modeof liv ing. sfji^ig, ad/, vital; sfjitligfeit,/. vitality, vital energy, sfa^rt, /. life's pilgrimage, earthly pilgrimage, life, sfcuer, n. sflantmc, /. vital flame, spark of life, =fragc, /. vital question, sfrtft,/. allotted term of life, du- ration of existence, sfrot), adj. enjoying life, joyful, happy, sfrii^e, /. youthful age. sgang, TO. process or economy of life, vital functions; course or vicissitudes of life, sgcfd^rtili), adj. dangerous to life, sgcfiitlt, n. feeling of life, sense of existence, sgcift, to. spirit or principle of life; invigorating or enlivening spirit. r.^ii\t{tf), f. vital flame. ;gro9, a(f/. large as life, full-sized; sgrijge, /. full size or length, sgijtcr, pi. A)ai)t, J. good things or blessings of life, sjo^r, n. year of one's life, sflug^cit,/. worldly pru- dence or wisdom, sfraft, ./'. vital strength or energy; sfriiftig, adj. full of vital energy, vigorous, slang, stongtit^, adj. life-long, through or for life: auf Sebenglang, for life, for ever. t\t^Xt,f. science of life, biology. slilj^t, n. flame of 'life, stuff,/, enjoyment of life, love of life, cheerful temper; stufttfl, adj. loving life, cheerful, merry, jocund. =nittt, to. May-time of life, spring of exis- tence, sinittel, n. means of subsistence, provisions, victuals. »mut^, to. animated SeBen 243 Segitimi'fi or cheerful temper, love of life; stttut^tfl' adj. cheerful, loving life; full of vital energy. «otbn«ng,/. ordering or regulation of life, regimen, diet. stCflung, /. stir of life, vividness of existence. =rentc,/. life- annuity, sftoff, m. what is necessary to preserve life; proper element; oxygen, sftrnfc, /. capital punishment, penalty of death, sftufc, /. stage or degree of life, period, stofl, m. day of one's life; /^. life. strict, WJ-. vitality, sumftanb, m. circum- stance of one's life; anecdote, simtcrftalt, m. (support of life: i. c.) sustenance, liveli- hood, subsistence. =Dermbgcn, n. vital fa- culty. stJCrficftctllttfl, /. life-insurance. stoormc,/. vital warmth. stDCifC,/. manner of living, way of life. =Wci8^eU,/. worldly urisdom. si^ctt,/. lifetime, sjjicl, n. end of life; aim of life, [inflnit. of leben.J lebc'nbig, adj. {or adv.) living, alive; lively, vivacious, vivid, [fr. lebetio, with anomal. changed accent.] £cbenbi0fctt,/. being alive, living state; live- liness, vivacity, [fr. lebenbicj.] ficficr,/. -rn. liver, ^obcr, /. hepatic vein. -6ef(l)U)CrbC, /. liver-complaint, sflcifcn, m. liver-spot, mole (on the skin), smtttcl, n. remedy for liver-complaints. '\u6)t, /. liver-djsease. Icfi^Oft, adj. (or adv.) lively, vivacious, ani- mated, sprightly, quick, [fr. Seben.] £et)t)Ofti0fctt,/. liveliness, vivacity, spright- liness. [fr. Iebt)aft.j fUilQ, adj. (or adv.) having life, -lived, [fr. ficben.] AtblQttit,/. state of having life. [fr. lebig.] Sefifu^en, m. -n^, -n. gingerbread. [Seb (fr. Lat. libum) and Slu(^en.] £c^, tn. -djcS, -die. dross. IC(^, adj. (or adv.) (chapped from dryness: /tence) leaky, [fr. led^cn.] ItHitn, intr. be chapped or split from dry- ness; hence be parched with thirst, pant for thirst; be panting or languishing (for). [E. leak.] Xtib^tn, intr. be parched with thirst, pant with thirst, loll, languish, [fr. lec^en.] ltd, adj. {or adv.) leaky, [relat. with Ic^.] icdj m. -diS, -de ; or -dt, f. -en. leak. [fr. led.] l.Icrfcn, intr. leak, trickle, tr. sprinkle, [same deriv'n as led.] 2. Jcrfen, intr. (or tr.) lick, touch lightly. 3. lerfeil, intr. spring, hop. Scrfcr, m. -xi, -X. (/. -tin.) licker, dainty person; flatterer, [fr. 2. leden.] Icifcr, adj. (or adv.) dainty, delicate, pala- table; dainty, lickerish, fastidious. »biffcn, n. dainty bit, choice morsel. =Cffcn, n. *%tx\i!^i, n. sf^jcifc,/. dainty dish, luxurious repast. =mouI, =mouI(^cn, n. =5ot)n, m. dainty-mouth, lickerish person, sweet- tooth. -'oitxX, n. dainties, [fr. Seder.] ficrfcret,/. -eien. daintiness, lickerishness; dainty, choice dish. [fr. Seder.] lerferftoft, adj. (or adv.) dainty, lickerish, [fr. leder.] fictfet^oftlflfcit, /. daintiness, lickerishness [fr. lederl)aft.] Htdttfftitff. delicacy, [fr. Icder.] lerfern, mtr. be dainty or lickerish, [fr. leder.] [Lat.] Sectio'n, /. -nen. lesson; reprimand, [fr. Sc'ctor, m. -veg, -o'ren. teacher in a Germam gymnasium; lector. [Lat.] gcctoro't, /. -teg, -te. office of a lector. Scctii'rc,/. -en. reading; lecture, [fr. Fr.] Sebcr, n. -rg, -r. leather, sarbeiter, m. work- man in leather. sQCttg, adj. like leather, tough; =artipfctt, /. toughness, sfianb, m, leather-binding: n. leather-strap or band, sbcrcitcr, m. leather-dresser, curbier; =6c» tcttung, /. dressing of leather, cijax^, n. India-rubber, s^aut,/. thick skin. -^Q\t\\, pt. leather-breeches, sftrctfctt, n. strip or strap of leather, thong. iVoett, n. leather- work, articles of leather. =JCU8, n. leather articles. 1. Icbcni, adj. (or adv.) of leather, leathern; tedious, dull. [fr. Seber.] 2. icbcril, tr. dress leather, curry; beat (as with a thong), [fr. SeCer; E. obsoL leather.] tcbin, adj. (or adv.) ftee, unencumbered, un- trammelled, unoccupied, empty, void, va- cant; unmarried, single. — geben, set free, release. — fpvec^en, (declare free of guilt: i. e.) acquit. — geben, go unemployed, idle about, stoffunfl, /. setting free, deli- verance, sf^pretftuitfl, tr. declaring free from guilt, acquittal, absolution. tcbtgen, tr. free, acquit, [fr. lebig.] ficbtflfcit,/. unmarried state, single blessed- ness, [fr. leDig.] Icbiolit^, adv. solely, only, entirely, [fir. lebig.] fiec, n. lee (side). leer, adj. (or adv.) empty, void, vacant; vain, sflcbrannt, adj. burnt empty or bare, cleared by fire. [fr. leer.] Sccrc, /. emptiness, void, vacuum, blank. Ittxcn, tr. empty, void, evacuate, [fr. leer.] Cccr^cit,/. same as Seere. 2efjc,/. -en. lip. iega'l, adj. (or adv.) legal, lawful, [fr. Lat.] Icgalifltcn, tr. legalize. ScfloUtd't,/. legality. Scgo't, m. -ten, -ten. legate, [fr. Lat.] 2eQata't, m. -rg, -re. legatee, [fr. Lat.] Scflotiott,/. -nen. legation. ScfiationS : =rftt^, m. counsellor of a legation, ^fetrctcir, m. secretary of a legation: etc. Scgel, n. -tg, -I. keg, cruse, [fr. Lat. lagena.] tCflCn, tr. lay, cause to lie, deposit, put down, place, rejl. lay one's self down, go to rest, be quiet, be allayed, abate, an ben Stag — , make public or known, cinem jur Saft — , charge upon one; blame one for. fi^ auf etmag — , apply or devote one's self to something, in Slfcbe — , reduce to ashes, burn down, jur ©d^au — , expose to view. QtltQtn, see the word. Scflc: 'ttttt, n. gang-board. =6U(!^fc,/. spring-gun. »^ennc,/. »but)li, n. laying-hen, layer, ^xcit,/. laying-time. [fr. liegen.] Ccfle'nbc,/. -en. legend, [fr. middle Lat.] Ceger, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) one who lays or puts down; layer, [fr. legen.] fiegio'u,/. -nen. legion, [fr. Lat.] Sefliotto'r, m. -rg, -re. legionary. IcgiStflti't), adj. (or adv.) legislative, [fr. Lat.J Scgtgtatut,/. -ren. legislature. tcgiti'm, adj. (or adv.) legitimate, [fr. Lat.] Icgitimttcn, tr. legitimate, make lawful. Scflttimi'ft, m. -ten, -ten. legitimist, one sup- porting legitimate authority. Seflttimtto't 244 'leftrifl ScflUimtta't,/. -ten. legitimacy. £c$cn (or Sc^n), n. -n§, -n (or -:^ne). (o6soZ.) anything lent, loan; now fief (estate held of a superior on certain conditions), feud, feudal tenure. Sc^(e)tt or £ct)(e)ll«: »0bcl, m. feudal nobility, sioucr, m. peasant hold- ing a fee farm, sfiefcnntni^, w. deedofen- feoflfment, =!befl^, TO. copy-hold. =Mcnft, m. feudal service, vassalage. =cib, m. oath of fealty. =cr6c, n. heir of a fief, feudal heir =fol0C, /. succession to a fief; obli- gation to follow the lord in time of war. ■=f Olflcr, VI. heir of a fief, sfrct, adj- allodial (held independent of the lord paramount); sfrei^ett, /. free-hold. sgcfirmiift, m. feudal custom. =0Cri^t, n. court of fees; court- baron, sgut, n. estate in fee, feudal estate or property, feod. sljerr, to. feudal lord, liege lord; 't^tttUiff, adj. pertaining to a feudal lord; ;]^crrfd&aft,/. state of a feudal lord. ;^of, m. court of fees or of a -feudal liege-lord, ^oijcit, /• feudal sover- eignty or supremacy. =icutc, pi. see smann. stnann {pi. -leutc), to. person holding a fief, feudal tenant, liege-man. '\>fi\iift,f. feudal obligation, vassalage; fealty, homage of a Tassal; s^flt^ttfl, aclj. subject to feudal ■service, liege. >xt6)t, n. feudal law or right, sri^tcr, to. judge of a feudal court, sftt^ung, /. feudal institution. =f($ctn, to. title-deed, sftijd , n. portion of a fee. ^fQftent, n. feudal-system. strSfler, to. feudal tenant, feudatory. ^tXCUt,/. feudal faith, stttttin^ iung, /. «t>crfoffunB, /. feudal system, feu- dalism, stiertrog, to. feudal contract. «ttct= ter, TO. kinsman by the father's side, agnate. stocfen, n. feudal system, feudalism. =itf)m, TO. -meg. loam, clay, mud. «ar6eitet, TO. worker in clay. sorttg, adj. loamy, clayey, ttobttt, to. loamy or clayey soil; mud-floor, sftcfier, ^flitfet, to. worker in clay, sfteilt, TO. clay-brick: etc. 1. Ichtlten, Ir. loam, clay. [fr. Sel)m.] 2. ICflinetl, -txn, adj. (or adv.) of loam or clay. [fr. Se^m.] le^tnt^t, -ig, acy, {or adv.) loamy, like loam or clay, clayey, muddy, [fr. Cc^m.] :ec^n. etc., etc., see 2et)en and 1. 2. le^nen. Xc^noor, adj. {or adv.) capable of holding a fief; feudal, [fr. 8et)en.] 2timbatttxt,f. feudality, [fr. le^nBar.] 1.2t^nt, /. -en. support for leaning against or on, as back or arm (of a chair), balus- trade, railing, prop, leaning-stock, battle- ment (for the roof): inclined plane, slope, declivity, fie^n: seel. Iet)ncn. [fr. 1, lebnen.] 2. SefttlC,/. -en. maple (of the North). 3. :^el^ne, /. -en. wild sow. l.UWtn.intr.or tr. lean, incline, recline; rest, find support, geljlt {also from 1. ge^ne): sfiflttf, /. leaning-bencli, settee. »6relt, n. board for reclining or leaning on. sfenfter, n. window with embrasure, sfcffet, sftul^i, TO. chair with a back, easy chair, arm- chair. 2. UifUttt, tr. loan, lend; borrow, intr. be a feudal tenant or tributary as such. Scftll : sfiebtentcr, =Iafet, to. (one lending his service for the occasion: t. e.) temporary servant cr valet, guide, cicerone, sp^txb, n. hired horse, job-horse, sffl^, to. auxiliary or pre- liminary proposition, lemma, [fr. lei^en.] Ic^n^oft, adj. {or adv.) pertaining to a feoff, feudal, [fr. Ce^en.] IttfXiax, adj. {or adv.) capable of being taught, [ti-.k^ren.] Scftrbortcit, /. capability of being taught, [fr. le^rbar.] Sclire, /. doctrine, teaching, dogma, pre- cept, theory; system of instruction; ap- prenticeship. [E. lore; fr. Ic^ren.l Ic^ren, tr. teach, instruct, inform: dialect, confounded vnth lernen, and in some comp's (Cct)r=) used for it. -gclclirt (OclC^rt), see the word. Sc^r : «flmt, n. oflace of teaching, oflace of a teacher, professorship, ministry. »an= ftalt,/. educational establishment, school, sort,/, method of teaching. s6eBter(bc), /. desire to teach; studious disposition, in- quisitiveness; sftcflicrtfj, adj. desirous of teaching or learning, sftcgrtff, to. principle of a doctrine or science, sjiotc, to. apostle, missionary. s6ni!^, n. school-book, ele- mentary manual, sfiltrfd^e, to. apprentice, sbtd^tcr, TO. didactic poet; sbi(!^tUUfl, /. di- dactic poem, scifcr, to. zeal for teaching; desire of learning. »fat^, n. profession of teaching, sfontl, /. didactic form, method of teaching, sfrau, /. instructress; teach- er's wife, sjjalbe, J. gift or talent for teach- ing. sgona, TO. course of teaching. «ge» bt^t, n. didactic poem, sge^iilfe, to. assis- tant teacher. =flClb, n. apprentice's fee. sfleno^, TO. fellow apprentice; fellow- student, schoolmate, sgcfll^oft, n. same as ^amt. sgefttjilfttc,/. instructive story. »giei rig, adj. eager to instruct or to learn, sflrunb, TO. foundation or principle of a doc- trine or science. '\&%X, n. apprenticeship, ^iungc, TO. apprentice, pupil. «jiingcr, to. disciple, scholar, pupil. sfinb, n. school- boy, sfunft, /. art of teaching, didactics, -tuft,/. saTOeas ibegierbc. smSbi&eit, n. ap- prentice-girl, smdf ig, adj. dogmatical, or- thodox. =nteiflcr, to. teaching-master, teach- er; sttieifterin, /. preceptress, lady-teacher, smet^obe,/. method of instruction, smittcl, n. means of instruction, sorbttung, /. or- der or regulation of instruction. =^ton, to. plan of instruction, s^jrobc, /• (time of) probation, novitiate, sfunft, to. point of doctrine, tenet, axiom, sretft, adj. instruc- tive, sfaol, TO. hall for teaching or lectur- ing, sfa^, TO. dogma; theorem, proposition. sfVnii^, TO. instructive saying or precept, sententious precept, maxim, adage, apo- thegm, sftanb, TO. state or profession of a teacher; body of teachers, sftufee,/. school- room, ^ftu^l, TO. professorial chair. =ftunbc, /. hour of instruction, sfttjl, m. didactic style. stott, TO. dogmatical or pedantic tone. »tdeB, to. stoetfe, /• method of teach- ing, stoibrtg, adj. opposed to sound doc- trine, heterodox, sjcit, /• time of teach- ing, apprenticeship, sjimmer, /. school- room, sjunft,/. sect. :8e^rer, to. -x%, -r. (/. -rin.) teacher, in- structor, sflonb, sftelte, same as Sc^r=flanb etc. [fr. le'^ren.] le^r^Qft, adj. (vradv.) instructive; fit for teaching, [fr. le^ren.] slc^rifl, adj, {or adv.) professing a doctrine sicfitifl 245 leit^t or belief; to be taught, docile, [in the former sense from Set)re ; in the latter from le^ren.] •Sc^rlittfl, n. -g3» -gc. pupil, scholar, appren- tice; novice, tyro, sftaitb, wi- apprentice- ship, [fr. le^ren.] ■Jctirfom, o.dj. {or adv.) easily taught, docile; (rarely) fond of teaching, [fr. Iet)rcn.] £c^rf atnlctt, /. docility, [fr. le^rfam.] adj. pale as death, ghastly; setoff C, /• death -like paleness, ghastliness. sbtcnft, ni. burial-service, re- quiem, sbuft, 'btinft, m. cadaverous smell, seffen, n. funeral repast, seule,/. lich-owl, bird of ill omen. «farfcl, /. funeral torch, sfeicr, /. sfeft, n. funeral feast, obsequies, funeral. =foIgcr, to. one who follows a fun- eral train, mourner. sgcbrdu^C, pi. funeral rites, .gebiifir,/. burial fee. =gcbd(I)tmjj,n. funeral oration. »gcfolge, n. funeral pro- cession or train, sgctiift, n. catafalco. -Qf fang, to. dirge, sgciuanb, »• winding sheet, shroud, sgctDOlfic, n. sgruft,/. burial-vault; catacomb. »l)onbamg,/. funeral act. -.ifanS, n. house of mourning; house for keeping dead bodies, sfalt, adj. cold as death, deadly cold. sMogC,/. wailing for the dead, sfleib, n. shroud; 2>f. grave-clothes. =mfl^t, n. funeral repast, iinn^ig, same as Icic^cn* ^oft. stjffnuiig,/. dissection, post mortem. =<)rebigt, srcbc,/. funeral sermon or oration. =f(^dnbung, /. desecration committed on corpses, sfei^aw,/. inquest held on a dead body. sfrl^Icier, m. shroud, sftatt, »ftdttc,/. burying-place or -ground, sfteilt, to. tomb- stone. -And), n. pall; shroud. =t)ogcI, to, lich-owl, bird of ill-omen. i\oaif)t, '\J)C\i)t,f. watch over a corpse, stongcn, to. hearse. ttUQ, TO. funeral train or procession. [E. obsol. lich; Aga. lie, 'body, flesh '.J leil^cn^Oft, adj. {or adv.) corpse-like, cada- verous; funereal, [fr. Ceic^.] itidtnam, m. -m^, -me, dead body, corpse, cadaver, [fr, Sei(^ and an old Aamo (Ags. hama), * cover, envelope ': • the bodily en- velope'; Ags. lichama.] leitftt, adj. {or adv.) light, not heavy or bur- densome; easy, not dilflcult, facile; nimble, not heavy or slow; light-minded, fickle. 'beflUOCtt, sficWwiUflt, adj. light-winged. leit^t 246 Sciftnng sbCtDCgliffi, cidj. easily movable, lightly mov" ing. sMutig, adj. sanguine, cheerful, sfo^; Ixdt, adj. easily comprehended, popular. »fcrttrt, adj. (easily ready for anything: heitce) frivolous, inconsiderate, light; mischiev- ous, wanton; s|crti0lcU/ /. frivolousness, wantonness. =fu^ig, adj. light-footed; fri- volous, sgldulitg, adj. easy of belief, credu- lous; sgthubigfctt, /• credulity. =^tn, adv. lightly, sfinn, m. lightness of mind, levity, frivolity, indiscretion; sfinntg, adj. light- minded, frivolous, indiscreet. Icit^tcn, tr. lighten, ease. [fr. Iei*t.] lei^tcrn, tr. make lighter, ease. [fr. compar. ofleid)t.] fitWtftxt = Sei^tigfeit. £ci^tigfeU,/.-ten. lightness; facility, ease, [fr. lei(J)t.] Icilfttnt^, adv. lightly, easily. [fr.Iei(|t.] Icib, adj. {only predicat'ly). disagreeable, painful, distressing, eg ift (or tt)ut) mir — , I am sorry ; I regret ; I am vexed, as noun, ficibcS (or l*eib§), harm, hurt, pain, distress, trouble: fid) ciii — t^un, make away with one's self. Ictbcr, see the word. [E. loath, lotli: from leiben.] £cib, n. -fccS. harm, hurt, pain; sorrow, grief, mourning. — tva^eii, wear mourning. ;6rief, rn. condolatory epistle, ^flor, m. crape for mourning. =tflg, "t. day of mourn- ing. rttOflCn, K. mourning; =trogenb, adj, mourning; as noun, mourner, suofl, adj painful, sorrowful, mournful. sUjcfcil, w lamentation; affliction, [fr. leib.] leibfiat, adj. (or adv.) sufferable. [fr. leiben.] 1. Icibcn, 0. tr. suffer, endure, bear; bear with, put up with, tolerate, allow; (rarely) hurt. inir. be in pain, suffer. letbeub, suffering, passive; as noun, sufferer. Scibeu, n. suffering, aflliction, distress, misfortune. fieibcnS: =bc(i^cr, s!cl(!^, m. cup of sorrow, sgcfa^rte. =gcnoffC, m. fellow-sufferer. »gcs {dpld^tC, jr. history of sufferings; history of he passion of Christ, sinott, adj. grief- worn, stag, in. day of sorrow or misfortune; Good-Friday. stDO(!^C, /. passion-week. siDOrt, «. PASSIVE VEKB. [relat. with E. loath.] fieibcnf^aft,/. -ten. passion, violent emotion or desire. Scibcnfd^oftg : =frei, adj. dispas- sionate. Aoi, adj. dispassionate; =lofigfctt, /. want of passion, calmness, apathy. =U)Ort, n. interjection, [fr. leiben.] letbenfd&oftlit!^, adj. (or adv.) passionate, im- passioned, vehement, [fr. Seibenfdjaft.] iOeibcnf^aftUttifeit, f. passionateness. [fr. Seibenfc^aft.] leibetttlid^, adj. {or adv.) sufferable, endur- able, [fr. Seiben.] \t\\itX,interjectionaladv. alas! unfortunately, to my sorrow, as I regret, [compar. of Icib, for loag ntir nD(^ Iciber ift, ' what is yet more painful to me '.] slctbcr, m,. -rg, -v. sufferer, [fr. leiben.] sicibctci,/. suffering, [fr. Ceiber.] leibig, adj. (or adv. ) disagreeable, abomin able, loathsome; pitiful, sorry, sad. ir camp's, pained, suffering, [fr. Seib.] leibiit^, adj. (or adv.) sufferable, tolerable, passable, [fr. leiben.] Sciblid^leit,/. tolerableneau, mediocrity, [fr. leiblidj.] gcicr,/. -rn. lyre; /gf. lyric song; humdrum; tone; old story. »fdriutg, adj. in the form of a lyre, lyrate. sflong, m. monotonous routine, ^mabdftn, n. girl playing on the lyre, sorget,/. hand-organ, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Scicrcr, m. -rg, -r. lyre-man. [fr. leiern.] Iciern, intr. {or tr.) play on the lyre; play or sing in monotonous tone, drawl, loiter, [fr. Ceier.] lei^cn, O. tr. lend; confer, bestow; borrow, obtain upon interest or on condition. i?ci^ : 'hcint,f. =^0Ug,n. loan-office; pawnbroker's shop. s6i6notI)Cf, /. circulating library, sfouf, TO. earnest money. Seiner, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rln.) lender, [fr. lci{)en.] Ccim, TO. -meg. glue; adhesive substance, bird-lime, sfhrfic,/. lime-water color; dis- temper (in painting), sftongc,/. lime-stick. sftofT, n. gluten. tcinicn, tr. glue, lime, size. [fr. Setm.] teiniifl^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) gluish, gluey» limy. [fr. Seim.] 2cm, n. -neg, -ne. flax-plant, flax, linen, 'bau, TO. cultivation of flax. =B(ium, to. elm- tree, sbrurfcr, to. linen-printer, sfinf, to, flax-flnch, linnet, ^gam, n. 1inen-yarn» -Iraut, n. flax-weed. >'6l, n. linseed oiL sfomc, TO. linseed. 'ittd), n. linen-cloth, linen. »ti)aarc, /. linen. =tuonb, /. linen, linen cloth, canvas (SBanb relat. with ©e^ toanb, and meaning 'stuff': Ags. linvced); sWanbCtt, adj. made of linen, linen. stDoitb* malcrei,/. painting on canvas, sfj^ttfifet, n. lint. =SCUg, n. linen, [fr. Lat.; E. linen, lint, line.] Seine,/, -en. line, cord, rope. Mn : =))fnb, to. sftro^e, /. track-road, path, along a river or canal for horses dragging vessels, stttnjer, to. rope-dancer, [prob'ly relat. with Sein.] Iciucn, adj, (or adv.) flaxen, linen. [fr. Ccin.] Ccincn, n. -ng. linen, linen cloth or clothing. nobct,/. embroidering needle, [fr. leinen.} Seluiing, to. -gg, -ge. flax-finch, linnet, [fr. Cein.] IctfC, adj. (or adv.) not loud, soft, low, gentle, imperceptible. — l^oren, be sharp ot hear- ing. =giingcr, =treter, to. sneaking fellow, spy. tcig: =prig, adj. quick of hearing, srauf^cnb, adj. softly rustling, with gentle murmur, etc. teiftbor, adj. (or adv.) that may be rendered or performed, [fr. leiften.] ficiftborf Ctt, /. practicability, feasibility, [fr. leiftfcar.] 1. fieiftc,/. -en. groin; spavin. Setftcit: =bonb, n. inguinal ligament, fbtnd), to. rupture in the groin, inguinal rupture. 2. SeiftC,/. -en. long strip or piece of any substance serving as an edge and what is enclosed by it: hence edge, ledge, border, list, selvage, bracket; channel, flute, rut (of a wheel). Sciftcn: sljobet, to. plough- plane. =ticr^, TO. acrostic. stDCrl, «• same as (Sefimg. ficiftcn, TO. -ng, -n. (shoemaker's) last. leificn, cr, ■>». tormentor, tyrant. =frf)CU, OfJlj- shy of company, shy; misanthropical, i'cut: =frf)CH = VeuteHi)cu. =fclifl» '^^J- Ji'i- mane, easy of approach, affable, courteous, gentle; sffltflfftt, /• humanity, afifability, courtesy, conilesceusion. '\piti, n. popu- lace. [Ags. lend. Hod.] Vtnimnt = V'ieittenant. ScUfltttc,/. Levant, East. [fr. Ital.] leoantifrt), adj.{oradv.) Levantine, Eastern. 2t\iCt',f. raising, collecting; levy (of troops). [Fr.] Scut't, «t. -ten, -ten. Levite. Jeuitifd^, adj. {oroilv.) lievitical. i'cafo'ic /. -en. stock-gilliflower, [orig'ly from Gr. leukos, * white ', ion, ♦ violet '.j ICfUoiifrJ), adj. {or adv.) lexical. ifcfifOH, n. -n-i, -ta. lexicon, [fr. Gr.] i'tficoflra'ljl), m. -pbcn, -pl;cn. lexicographer. idttttvetc. = gi'icv e.'c. i'taitC,/. -en. liana (tropic climbing plant). I'tOattott, m- -n>3. Le;,anou. mt% n. ^US,.-tIe. lil^e!; writ. [fr. Lat.] t'itieUC./. -eji. dragon-fly. [fr. Lat.] i'ifietli ft, m. -lea, -icn. libel-writer, libeller, ■[fr. eibcU.] Wbtttt'l, adj. {or adv.) liberal, [fr. Lat.J I'tbcrnli^miU^ ni. liberiilism. £iOcraatat,/. -ten. lil»erality, liOertrctt, tr. liberate, release. fiifi^Cll, n. Lil'ja. 8i6t|cr, m. -x^, -V. (/. -rtn.) Libyan. ItlD^fl!^, adj. {or adv.) Libyan. Sicentio't,w. -ten, -ten. licentiate, [fr. Lat.] !dkt'ttn,f. -jen. license, [fr. Lat.] licci^iicn, tr. license. i'lftt, n. -te^, -tcv {or -te). light, luminosity, brightness; source of liglit, luminary, candle; opening, window; eye. I)tnter t)a3 — fiibrcn, deceive, cheat. — c jietjien, dip or cast candles, saftfln^, "*• A^'W or stream of light, -avbdt.f. work done by candle-light. 'blid, m. flash of light, ray. sftotC, m. mes- senger or angel of light, sfircrtinnfl,/. re- fraction of light. -baniVfcr, wi. light-oxtin- guisher. =cr|'(i)Ciinil1fl, /. phenomenon caus- ed by light; creature of light. =fcinb, m. enemy of enlighfenmeiit. =fveunb, wJ.tViend of enlightenment, sflcftnlt, /. form or crea- ture of light, heavenly form; phase (of the moon), jflciunnb, n. raiment of light, 'flicker, VI. tallow-chandler. »fll01t3, m. bril- liancy of light, brightness, lustre; =rjldn» jcnb, adj. brilliant with light, effulgent. =ftcU, adj. radiant with light, lit up, ilium, ined by lighifft, sfcrjJC,/. wax-light. ^tittUft, m. sconce. ^Ictjrc,/. science of light, photo- logy, optics. slcitcr, rn. conductor of light. .lod), n. loop-hole. -Ao^, 'iecx, adj. void of light, dark, obscure. jUIOtcriC, /. luminous matter; candle-mass. ;inccr, «• sea or ocean of light, oticffcr, m. photo- meter. ;nui(fe, /. gnat (that flies into a flame). =^»mft, m. luminous point, bright spot; ray (of hope). siJUtK. =f(^ccre,/. snuff- ers, s^jit^cr, w. candle-snufler. -^(i)ein,rn. gleam of light, sliine of a caudle. =f(ftcu, adj. shunning the light: afraid of publicity; opposed to enlightennK^it. ;^tl)inu, rn. light-screen, candle-screen, shade. =fcjtf, /. light side (opposed to shadow-side), bri^'ht side. ;f:poUcr, rn. prism, sftorf, m. candlestick, sftmujjf, m. siiinip or bit of candle. :ftoff, to. luminous matter. »ftraM, m. ray of light, beam. strdflCr, rn. light, bearer, candle-holder, candle-stick. =ti)Olfc, /. luminous cloud. =U)urin, to. glow-worm. sjieljCU, ri. making of candles; =Sict)Cr, »«. candle-maker, chan(iler. i!it()tci': sfnbrif, /. candle-manufactory. =Iol>, adj. in full blaze: elc. Vl6)t, adj. {or adv.) light, luminous, bright, lucid, clear; light colored. — madden make clear, thin. sUlrtH, -(iCib, =firitlt, etc. light- blue, -yellow, -green, etc. [same as Sid^t.] lil^tcllt, -Itrcit, intr. show faint glimmering"? o»- lights, [fr. «rd)t.] 1. litl^tcil, tr. light, lighten, clear up, bright- en; clear, thin out. [fr. giitt.] 2. lt(I)tcn, tr. lift up, raise, heave up, weigh (anchor), [relat. with Vnft (in Low Germ, also yuc^t): * raise into the air '.] 3. li(!^tcn, tr. lighten, unload, [from a dial, form ofIetd)t.] [Uditeu.] fiirtltcr, m. -rS, -r. lighter (barge.) [fr. 2. fidjtcr^ in comp's, see 2id}t. lid)tcrn= liditeln. iUt^tunn,/. lightening, unloading; clearing, thinning, [fr. 3. and 1. Itdjten.] ei'ctor, TO. -r«, -o'lcu. lictor (Roman). [Lat.] I'tb, rec't spelling Jor 2. ii'ieD. Itcb, a'Jj. {or adv.) dear, beloved, valued, es- teemed; attractive, charming, agreeable, pleasing. — ^abeu, hold dear, love, cherish- like. — c,ewinnen, become fond of. — Jein, be agreeable or pleasing to (some one)* neSJf 249 8leges ticb^t, superl. dearest, etc. am —en tlmn (efien e,tc.} like best to do (eat etc.). as noun, best beloved, dearest one, sweetheart. ItC&cr, coiiipar., see tfie wird. £ic6 (in some comp'salsoftn- Siebe): :m(\t' Iri, /. amorous looks /)r "o;?!ing ; sfinfleiin, intr. look amorously, Oijle; ^angler, rn. ogler. =fcttifl, adj- susoeptible of love. :^tancnmiiit,/.»ortof white Rhenish wine, 'ijaljcr, m. lover, gallant; amateur; =babctci, /. fondness, inclination; amateurship; fa- vorite occupation; ftfabtVliiff, adj. like an amateur, betraying fondness. s{)crscn, ^to- fCll, tr. {rarely intr. witk dat.) (speak loving- ly to : hence) caress, fondle, pet; rfofcr, m. sfOfcrm,/. one who caresses or fondles etc.; »IOfnng,/. caressint?, fondlinp, cherishing. ciQi, adj. void of love, uncharitable, hard- hearted. stiJCrtlj, adj. dearly beloved or prized. [E. lief, love. ) Sitbdfcn, n. -n^, -n. little lore, darling, pet, eweetheart. [fr. Ciebc] [fr. Iteb.] 5te6bcn, /. title between sovereigns, love, dear. Stcftf,/. love, affection; charity; beloved one, darling, love, ciiicm jii — , to please or favor one. =6(inb, culj. blinded by love. -Mtntv, tn.'elave to love, sgicrcttb, «<(/. cooing for love, very amorous. s(cet, -\0i, cuij- void of love, unlovin^;; uncharitable, strimfcn, adj. intoxicated with love. «B0fl, adj. loving, affectionate. ^wunb, aadTentnre, In- trigue. »oubCllfcu, n. love-keepsake, token oflove. ^tttttrnfj, m. love-suit, proposal. =opfcI, m. love-apple, tomato. >begicr, /. amorous passion. ^bliim^cn, n. daisy. =birt)tfr, rn. erotic poet. =bicnft, w. act of kindness or love, kind office, friendly ser- vice. =flCiltrt)t, n. love-poem, erotic poem. 5flOtt, m. j?od oflove, Cupid; sflbttilt,/. iro\tf)mtt, m. strophe, coup- let. ^1i\i, adj. rich in songs, if^jicl, «. vaude- ville. =tanj, m. dance into which songs are introduced, rfitxi, m. vente of a song, strophe. [Ags. liodJi, leddh.] 2. Cieb, «. -bee, -bev or -be. lid, cover, ej'e- lid. Stcbd^en, n. -n§, -n. little song or air, ditty. [fr. l.Sicb.] neberlti^, adj. {or twir.) loose, dissolute, licen- tious; disorderly. fiicbcrlidjfcit,/. looseness, dissoluteness, dis- orderly conduct, [fr. licbcrlic^.] liebcrn, intr. compose songs, [fr. Cicb.] :^icfera'ltt, m. -ten, -ten. deliverer, furnisher, purveyor, contractor, [fr. Ital.] Cicfcrcr, m. -x^, -x. same as fiieferant. [fr. Itefern.] Uefcni, tr. deliver, hand over; furnish, sup- ply, give, einc ©cblacfat — , give or fight a battle, [fr. Fr.] Slcfcnuifl,/. -fleu. delivering, delivery, fur- nishing, supplying, purveying: thing sup- plied, part or number of a periodical pub- lication. Siffcntitfl^: =contrott, =ucrtrofl, m. contract for delivery or supplying, sforn, sja^I, etc. corn, number {etc.) to be delivered or contracted for. ^pxcU, rn. price for delivering, contracting price. ;jeit, /. time or term for delivery, [fr. Uefern.J Slcflnnb, n. -t^. Livonia. I'icfloubcr, m. -r3, -r. (/. -rin.) Livonian. (icflanbt)n^, adj. {or adi\) Livonian. licnen, O. tnir. I), or f. lie, be recumbent; be situated, be; lie in bed, be ill o;- sick; with on before an object, and an indirect personal ob- ject in the dat., depend, be of consequence: as, eS licgt iljm vicl bavan, or e§ liegt tl)iu tax- an, it is of much importance to him, he is intent or anxious. — bleibcn, be left, re- main, be forgotten. — baben, have lying or in store. — laffcn, leave (behind); not touch. — an ctnem, lie with one, be the fault of one. ctnem auf bem §atfe {or jur Sa[t) — , importune one. e§ Itegt am lage, it is manifest or clear. ItCflfUb, pr. part, lying, situated, flelcgcn, post part, lain; as adj. situated, lying; (well situated: i. e.) convenient, handy, apt, opportune, seasonable, agree- able, baran gctecicn jctn, be of importanco or consequence, be a matter of care, mat- ter much {compare angclcgen). iJieflC : confer, m. moorings, sjjclb, n. de- Siegc« 250 SHcrotn'r murrage. sT;o:;?, n. quarantine-house. =flUUt)C,/. liour of rest. ^jcit,/. timeofly- ing; qiiarautine. SlCfleil^cit,/. situation ; condition, ffr. liejjcn.] fileflcnfr^oft,/. -ten. immovable estate, [fr. liecjcn.] Ht\),p>et. ind. o/Iel6cn. £ien,/.-ncn. rope, line, [akin with Seine.] =nmn, O. only in vcrlieren, lose, [relat. with log.] S!\tiii)tn, 2\t\ti,dim. o/Cici'c. SitCfC,/. fift/^'-. '/(ilifabi't!;. Uzzy, Betty, Bess iitcSVfunb, n. -bc^, -be. lis-pound (about 20 pounds). \\t^,pret. ind. o/fa^en, fiteuteuflut, m. -t§, -t^. lieutenant. [Fr.] Sieitc,/- league, alliance. [Fr.J fiiflnmc'nt, m. -tS, -tc. ligament, [fr. Lat.] ;Piflntu'r,/. -en. ligature, [fr. Lat.j Sifo'r, «i. -r3, -v. liquor, [fr. 1 r.] lUo, adj. (or adv.) lilac-blue. [fr. ^,tlac.] £iIflC, m. -eg. lilac, [fr. Pers.j Si'IiC, /. -en. lily. lUIien {moxtlymy [white]): -avm, m. lilv-white arm: etc. etc. .'UOflel, m. butterfly, [fr. Lat.] :8imt)ttum, m. -mS. service-tree. limitatir), adj. {or adv.) restrictive, limiting. [fr. Lat,] 2mottabt,.f. lemonade. £iin0Jtc, -ute,/. -en. lemon, [through Ital. from Arab.] Jina, abbr. o/GaroIina. Carrie. linb(c), adj. (or adv.) soft, mild, gentle. [E. lithe.] f inbc,/ -en. linden, lime-tree. Pinben : =6ftfl, m. bast of the linden-tree. =tiIott, n. leaf of a linden-tree. ^(oitOe, /. arbor of linden- trees. =ftrof?C,/. street planted with lindens. Itltben, adj. (or adv.) made of linden-wood. [fr. Cinte.] Stnbercr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rln.) soother, alle- viator, [fr. linfcern.] liubeni, tr. make softer or milder, alleviate, mitigate, soothe, assuage, reft, be soothed; become milder. linbcnib, soothing, assuag- ing, lenitive, lenient, [fr. comparat. of lint).] Sinbcnttig,/. -cten. alleviation, mitigation, soothing, relief, i'iuderwnn^: =6nlimn, »». leniative balm. =mtttct, n. lenitive, pallia- tive, stoort, n. palliative word. [fr. lin= bern.] :Pinb^cit,/. lenity, softness, mildness, gentle- ' £i?))flinb = Cieopfunb. treatment, n. regiment of the line, -fdjiff, n. ship of the line (largest man of war): •'ttappcn, pi. troops of the line, regulars, jjicftcr, wi. ruling-pen, [fr. Lat.] =Uini3^t or =Uuifl, adj. (or adv.) lined, [fr. fitnie.] Itmreit, tr. draw lines on, rule. [tr. Lat.] Ituf, adj. lor ado.) left, sinister; left-handed, awkward: as noun, t'illfc,/. lefthaml. lint yein, be lefthanded. iiiuf : =l)oub, ^tai^t, /■ left-handed person. sljcinbtjj, adj. loft handed. =toort^, adv. towardsthe left. Hnitftit,/. awkwardness, blunder, [fr. tinf] Itnfif^, arfj. (or adv.) awkward; wrong, [fr. Sinfe.] lints, adv. to the left; with the left hand, awkwardly; perversely, wrongly. — jetn, be left-handed. — um ! to the left ! — ^cr, — t)m, along on the left, stnf^C, /. left- handed person, awkward person, [adverb, genit. of linf . ] Stnueil, n. -n«. linen, linen-cloth or cloth- ing, [usual Low-Germ, word = Scinen.] Sino'n, m. -n§. lawn, cambiic, fine linen cloth. [Fr.] 1. Sinfc,/. -en. lentil (leguminous plant and its seed); lentil-shaped object; hence lens; mole (on the skin), freckle, iiufcii: 'artlfl, adj. lenticular; lens-shaped, ^^fclb, n. tield of lentils. =fdrmi(j, adj. lentifonn, lenticu- lar, sflln?, n. lens. =frftltt, n. water wort, stnni, n. lentil-shaped mole (on the skin). ■ ia(WeX, m. niggard, over-nice person. \ir. Lat.] 2. t*infe = Ciinfe. SHjpc,/. -en. lip. ^\)f)ftn% »nttb«(ftt, /. lip- devotion, sfiiiii^ftotic, w, labial I'^tter. ;fdr= m\^,adj. lip-formed, labiate, sjaut, -lautcr, m. labial sound or letter, Ii))^ji(l, adj. (or adv.) lipped, labiate, [fr, gippe.] J?tqucu'r = Cifor. liqul'b, adj. (or adv.) liquid, [fr. Lat.] lUquibation,/. -ncn. liquidation, settlement, [fr, Lat.] lipltibirctt, tr. liquidate, pay. gtfc = iiieie. Jtfpct, /«. -13. lisping, [fr. n?petn.] ^t^^clcr, TO. -x8, -V. (f.-titt.) lisper. [fir. lic-peln.] n^t)elB, infr. (or tr.) lisp, whisper, murmur orsing gently. ness, [fr. Unb.] Siublglcit, same as !?inblieit. SinblDUrm, m. winged serpent or dragon. [fr. an old lind (Ags. lidh), 'seri)ent*, and 2Buvm.] tincrt'I, n. -Ig, -le. ruler (for drawing lines). sjci^ltuilfl, /. outline, sketch, [fr. middle- Lat,] Itncttrtf(5, adj. (or adv.) linear, lineal, [fr, middle-Lat.) I'iffafion, n. -n§, Lisbon. i?iffat)oncr, w. -r§, -r. native of Lisbon. £tft,.f--ten, craft, cunning, artifice, trick, deceit. =jjcltJC6c, «. deceitful intrigue. Siftcn: 'Xt\3. praise, commendation, lauda- tion; fame, eincm jum — e nadjfajen, say to one's praise. @ott (fct) —, thank God. s6c= fiicr&C,/. love of praise, ambition; ibcflicrifl, ac/;. greedy of praise., sgebct, «• laudatory prayer, praise. »flci)i(§t, «. laudatory poem, panegyric. jQcfOllfl,"!. song of praise, hymn, sflicr, ?fli;ri(j, same a* sbcvitcr, =i>cgicrig. »^u= belli, intr, praise extravagantly or impu- dently. -.\\zt, n. song of praise, hymn. =J)rclfCtt, tr. praise and extol, slug the prai- ses of, exalt; «^rci|'cr, m. praiscr, extoUer. =rcbe,/. speech of praise, eulogy, panegyric, encomium; =rct)lter, »». spender of praise, panegyrist.; 5rfbltcnf(]&, adj. panegyrical, encomiastic, sfdjrift,/. written panegyric, sfinocu, O. t«cn.] I's^iite = 2d mine. :to^n, m. -ucg, -cftne; (orn.-ne8,-ne.) reward, recompense, requital, wagts. in comp's cspec'ly for wages, hired: as, ^otfieit, /. work done for hire, sbedtetttcr, m. servant or guide hired for the occasion, valet de place.: sttQittlQ, adj. mercenary, venal, 'bicner, same as :betteiitev. =fiUf(^e, /. hack- ney-coach; jfutfdjcr,™. harkney-foachman. -iwHit,/. greediness of recompense, venal- ity. =t08, m. pay-day. ^JCttCl, m. bill of wages. [Ags. lean.] iotjnbnr, adj. (or adv.) capable of being re- warded, [fr. Ic^ucn.] lo^ncn ((btjnCM), tr. reward, recompense, re- quite, pay. c8 lo^nt [ic^, it pays, it is worth the trouble, [fr. Co^n; Ags. lednian.] £obncr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) hired worker, [fr. lo^neii.] [fr. Conner.] lobnrrtfd^, adj. {or adv.) mercenary, venal. fiiibMUng,/. -citn. payment, pay. [fr. lobnen.] 1. iOia'l, adj. (oradv.) local. =bC^orbC,/. local authority, sfciuttnift, /. local knowledge. sOerbdltilt^, n. local concern, [fr. Lat.] 2. Hota'i, n. -Ie«S, -le. locality, place, dwel- ling, store, story. £old), rn. -c^eS, -c^e. darnel, [fr. Lat. lolium.] i'o'mbarb, m. -te§, -tc. public pawn-house, !i>nibard. [fr. Fr.: first established in France by Lombards.] £onib(irbet^/'. Lombardy. £onibe, -nime, /. -en. loon, northern diver (bird), [fr. Scandinav.] £0U, tonen, etc., rec't spelling for 2oI;n etc. ^oorbcer, see Covbeer. &009 (or 2o9), n. -?c3, -|e. lot; assigned share, allotment; destiny, fate, fortune, chance. -tO^Jf, m. urn for lots or tickets, urn of fate. looffll, intr. cast lots, tr. cast lots for, de- termine by lot. Soofe: sIUjJCl,/. ballot, [fr. ftOD^.J SoOrimg, /. -flen. casting or drawing lots; raftling. Soofimg^: «ficlb, «. stake in raffl- ing, itflg, TO. day of drawing (lots), sfjjict, n. lottery, [fr. loojen.] 2ootfe, m. -en. -en. pilot. Sootfcn : =6«rrc, /. pilot-boat. [E. obsol. loadsmau; perhaps relat. with lead (= guide).] looticn, tr. pilot, [fr. Sootfe.] 'lot.pret. ind. o/4iertn. fiorbccr (Corbet), m. -rS, -ten or -rn. laurel- (tree), bay. s{raiu, »». laurel-wreath: etc. [fr. Lat. laurus and IBeere, • berry '.] fiorbeere (-bcre), /. -en. laarel-berry, bay- borry. [compare Corbeer.J Sortft, m. -6)Qi, -^t. toad; Jiff, malicioua person. I'ore, /. forr^en, n. -n6. abbr. of (Sleonovc. Nelly, Nell. foreleg,/. Loreley, Lurley (a fabled nymph). i'orcnj, m. Lawrence. fiotflnctic, /. -en. opera-glass, lorgnette. [Fr.} lorgnircn, -ncttircn, tr. observe with a lorg- nette, quiz. 8o9 etc. = fiecg etc. l0#, adj. (or adv.) (hardly used attributively). loose, released, set free, disengaged, un- fastened, untied; tvith \tmor juevten, gov- erning ace loose from, rid of, free from: forms many adjectives from nouns, with the meaning destitute of, without, -less: — as (sep't)le) prefix to verbs, adds the simpLe idea oj loose, free; or, often, that q/" unrestrained, violent, furious motion or action, aiif etncn — gc^cn, fall upon or attack or make up to one. baraiif — leben, live carelessly, e* gebt — , it breaks out. it commences, frifc^ fcarauf — , at it! forward! courage! xoai ift — , what is up, what is the matter. [K loose, -less.] lo«=flrbeittii, tr. work ofif or loose. Id^bar, -borfeit, same as loelid^cCc. lO^'biltbCtt, O. tr. unbind, unfasten, let loose. (OS bitten, O. e§, -ijite, breaking off or loose, [fr. loSbrec^en.] lO^britdjifl, adj. (or adv.) easily breaking off, crumbling, [fr. Sc^brut^.J lofft, pret. ind. o/loW^en. Ibfcftbor, adj. (oradv.) that may be extinguish- ed or slaked, [fr. 1. lbfcl)cn.] 1. tO\tbcn, O. or N. tr. extinguish, put out; blot out, cancel; quench, sake. intr. be extinguished, go out. Sbftft : -anftfllt, /• fire-ofiice or establishment, rblfltt, "• leaf ot blotting paper. :brnub, ni. quenched fire-brand. =cinier, m. fire-bucket, stfatttt, m. fire-hook, sbotll, n. MlflVf, »»• extiu- guisher (for candles), sinnmift^aft, /. fire- men, corps of fire-men. sjpopier, n. blotting Eaper. stuebcl, >totf(b/ *». smith's whisk or rush. 2 (of(be)l, tr. unload, light, discharge. i*o\d) : =^\>ia^, m. place where ships are unloaded, [relat. with 2. log ] :Soflf)er, m. -ro, -r. extinguisher; slaker. [fr: 1. lc)d?en.] l.^Sf^ung, /. extinguishing; quenching, slaking, [fr. 1. Iofcl)cn.] 2. t'iJfdjunfl,/. unloading, [fr. 2. Vo)^it\.] loi'-itttitttt, tr. loosen by squeezing or press- ing; hence, tr. or intr. disch:;rge (by press- ing the trigger), fire oflf, fire. lofe, adj. (oradv.) loose, not firm or fixed, un- steady; wanton, dissolute, base; (in good sense) wanton, mischievous, frolicsome, playful, arch, ein — c^ 9J(0iiI, an abusive tongue, [same word with 2. loS.] eafe« = 8ooie=. 1. (of en = loojen. [Ags. hlomian.] 2. lofctt, inlr. listen, [relat. with lauj($en; iBfcit 253 lohicnlittft lijfen, tr. Bet loose, loosen, free; redeem, ran- som; solve. dia-;olve; solve, guess out, un- riddle; discharge, fire (a gun). J»ofe : =flel&, n. ransom, redemptional price. =intttcl, ♦». purgative; lueans of redemption, rfd^iuffcl, m. (Catholic, Jig.) power of forgiving sins, (fr. loe.] 2ofer, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) redeemer, ran- Bomer. [fr.lou'n.] lod'fatjrcn, O. intr. \. become loose suddenly, burster break forth; (witit, auf) fall upon, attack. lo^'fcuern, tr. flre-off. discharge, lo^^flcben, O, tr. set loose i. retail- • goods, [parallel form to \!L^iiin;V ' r.msom '.} SbfUllfl, /. -cii'ii. loosening, release, deliver- ance; remission (of sins), redemption; ran- som; money taken in sale; solution, [fr. Icjcn] (o?=tt)trfcln, tr. untwine, disentangle, ex- tricate. loS'ijicljen, O. tr. draw off or away, pull loor.e. intr. (vHth auf) censure, rail at. gol(b), »t. -t((i).'g, -t(l))c. Ituii (or soft metal); thing made of lead, plummet, bullet; hall an ounce. -Uittt,/. lead-line, plumb-line. 'XCd)t, adj. perpendicular (by the plummet). i'Ot(b)e,/. soldering, solder, [fr. lotl)CU.J IOt(l))en, intr. heave the lend, take soundings, sound; level with tliepliimmet. [fr. Soth.J Idt(b)cn, tr. solder, join closely, gbtt) : =l)Om« mcr, 'tolbtn, m. soldering haimnier w stick. =robr, blow-pipe. [fr. iSoU;: 'unito with. lead '.] £bt(^)fr, m. -r-5, -r. solderer. [fr. lotlicn.l Ibt(())lfl, adj. (or adv.) of due alloy; of half an ounce, [fr. got() ] SoK^lrinflcii, n. -nsj. Lorraine. S!ot(b)riuflcr, »i. -vi, -r. (/. -rin.) native of Lorraine. eO((lj)fC= CcDtfC. fibt(b)unfl,/. soldering, [fr. lotf^cn.] I'OtOl, m. lotus, [fr. Gr.] I'Otfe, rec't spelling for Vootic. 1. i?Otte, /. -cn3. i>OtttfiCU, n. -n3. abbr. of e^arlcttc. 2. 1'ottC,/. -en. water-pipe. Softer, m. -xi, -r. slack or licentious or va- grant fellow, rbmif, /. la/.y- tench. =l)Hbc, m. vagrant, knave, [prou'ly relat. with Cubcr.] Cottcrlc', /. -i'en. lottery. [Fr.: ultimately relat. with Socg.] lOttcng, adj. (or adv.) loose, slovenly, slut- tish, [fr. Softer.] SottCttfltcit,/. slovenliness, [fr. lotterivv] i?otto, n. -o'^, -D'3. lottery. [Ital.: ultimate- ly relat. with £oo5.] gotltg = Coto^. Soui^bo'r, rn. -re§, -re. lonls-d'or (gold-coin nearly equivalent to a pound or five dol- lars), [fr. Fr.] Cbwe, m. -en, -f-n. lien, ^ofstn : =orttfl, adj. lion-like, leonine. =f«g, m. lion's foot; pa- DELioN (plant). ;gntbc,/. lion's den. sberj, n. lion's-heart; as proper name, C'>eub-de- LioN. MHiitljifl, adj. courageous as a lion. =ritt, m. lion's ride. =iial)il, m- lion's tooth; I DANDELION, [fr. Lat. = yen.] jibwenboft, adj. (or adv.) lioulike, leonine, {fr. I \ioiuc.] 1. Sutoin 254 latta't 1. £otDtn,/. -nncn. lioness, [ft*. Scwc] 2. Sdttjiu = Calcine. lO^o'I. at//, (or adv.) loyal, [ft:. Lat.] So^oIUii't,/. loyalty. llitifl^, adj. (or adu.) of Lubeck. itucog, m. Luke. t*UJl^^,m. -jc^, -fc. lynx; sharp-eyed person, -ttltge, n. lynx's eye; ^ouflifl, ac/j. lynx-eyed. »ffl^e, / "Wild-cat. [Ags. lox: prob'ly akiu with lynx.] ludlfCU, intr. or tr. look sharply (after), be •wide awake (to), [fr. iiud^e.] fudjfcr, m. -vij, -V. (/.-tin.) sharp person, [fr. luct»?cn.] i'iilfc,/. -en. gap, chasm; deficiency, blank, hiatus. Siittcu : -Oitjjcr, »i. person or thing applied to fill np a void or nap, make-shift, Btop-gap, expletive; ^bii&erci, /. filling up (of a void), make-shift. =Io^, of^. without a blank, uninterrupted, [relat. with i^odj, which see.] liirfClttjQft, adj. {nr adv.) having gaps, defi- cient, incomplete, [fr. I'liclc.J SiidcU^Qftigfcit, /. incompleteness, deficien- cy, [ir. Iu(fcnl)aft.] liitfin,' ac/;. [or adv.) having gaps or blanks. , [fr. Sude.] ll\t,pret.ind. o/Iaben. fubcv, «. -xi. lure, decoy, bait, carrion; dis- gusting thing; (alluring woman: Ae«c«) har- lot, prostitute; debauchery, riot, lewdness. =terl, "I. low scoundrel. 4cbcn, «. riotous or debauched life. liibcrltd^ = lietevlK^. [fr. fiubcv.J lubern, tr. lore, decoy, intr. lead a loose life. Su&toi^, TO.-3-3. Lewis, Louis, Ludovic. iBuft,/. -lifte. air, atmosphere; air in motion, breeze, zephyr; breath; relief, vent, breath- ing room, in tic — fpiencjen, blow up. =nit,./'. kind of air or gas; =artifl, a((7. aeriform. -bcfrfirctDmifl, f. meteorology, aerogkaphy. j^bcftonilig, adj. resisting the action of the air. =tiiU), n. airy phantom, vision. :l)irf)t, adj. air-tight, hermetic. =biinn, adj. atmo- spherically tliin, filled with rarefied air. =crfr^ciuimn, /• phenomenon in the air, me- teor. ;fni)vcr, «i. aeronaut. =fnl)rt,/. aero- static voyage, sfaiig, m. air-vent, air-hole. 5farl)C, /. sky-blue, azure, sfcft, same as »Cid)t. jfcutl^t, adj. atmospherically moist, supplied or filled with damp air. sfornitfl, adj. AERIFORM, =BCflcnt>, /. region of the air. ^^flcbilbc, n. =flcftQUr /• phantom of airs, aerial form, ^l^nitd), m, breath of air. 5^iintnc(, VI. atmosphere, heavens. =for^cr, VI. aerial body, airy substance. -Ixtxi, vi. at- mosphere. jfuutiC,/. meteorology; pneu- matics. 'Aodi, n. air-hole, vent-hole. =ntcf= fCt, tti. AEROMETER, gasometer; barometer, i 'taunt, VI. spa<;e occupied .by the atmo- sphere, atmosphere, sky, heavens. sriil)rc, /. air-pipe, wmd-pipe. ;foucr, adj. car- bonic; =faure,/. carbonic acid. =fd)it]^t, /• stratum or layer of air. =fd)tffer, m. aero- naut, sftl^lofji, n. castle in the air. =f(l)tocrc, f. specific gravity of the air. sfpicflclimg,/. reflection in the air, mirage, sf^riitflcr, m. vaulter, ca'perer. -ffrwuflr »"• caper,"vault. -ftOff, 'M. gas. =fttom, VI. stream or current of air. '^tromnnfi,/. flow or current of air. ^UJOflC,/. =WQflcr,w, barometer. ^UjftbrfOflCrd, ;'.aeromanoy. stocdjfcl, w. ;ltJCrt)frIunfl, / ventilation, ^jicljcr, vi. ventilator. ;ju{j, VI. current of i.ir, draught. [Ags. lyift; re- lat. to E. lolt, lift, ' raise into the uir '.etc.] i*iift($cn, n. -ni*, -n. gentle current of air, breeze, [fr. i!utt.] luf ten, intr. blow (of the wind), [fr. 2uf t. ] liiften, tr. air, expose to the air, weather; give air to, ease, relieve; raise into the air, lilt. [tr. fiutt.] luftifi, adj. (or adv.) airy, breezy; aerial, like the air; hence flighty; lofly. [fr. Vuft.] Cnftlfllcit,/. airiness; flightiness. [fr. luftiij.] i*iiftuno,/. airing; lifting. [Ir. lutien.] i?nfl, »i.-c)c?v-5c. lie. [ir. Uiijen.} i^ijgc,/. lie, falsehood, untruth. iJucjcnftrafen, accuse of lying, give the lie to. iijgcn: 'b'llb, n. deceptive vision, phantom, ^gcift, m. lyiug svirit or man; devil, rmonl, m. impudent liar, sfrl^nuci), m. forger of lies, [fr. lucjcn.] luflcn, intr. look out, spy. Uigcn, 0.»nfni1)t, --}ud)t,f. pulmonary con- sumption; sfit^ng, adj. consumptive. SuuQcrer, w. -rs, -r. idler, loafer, [fr. lutis gem.] Imiflcrtft, adj. {or adv.) idle. [fr. Iunc|crn.l luitiiern, intr. idle about, loll around; seek prey, yearn, long, [relat. with 4insen.] I'tiniun, ^' -9»; -j}3?aant)ev.] 1. "iSlaai,/. Maes, Meuse (river). 2. maai or TOottjj etc. =^ aJiau etc. 9Kaht, m. -te§, -te or -ti. mate. SJiaotWoft,/. -ten. ntateship. [ft. gjZant.] JuacabamiR'rcu, tr. macadamize, [fr. Fr.] aJJaccnro'ni, p/. macaroni. [Ital.] niaccaro'niil^, adj. {or adv.) niacaronic. 9W(iccDonten, n. -n^. Macedonia. SKrtcebonicr, m. -r3, -r. (/. -rin.) Macedo- nian. maccbonifd^, adj. (or adv.) fliacedonian. Witt'n, m. -wi, -naten. Miecenas, patron. [Latin proper name.] 2Raccuotft^aft, -uUftt, -»f(^oft, /. patronage. [fr. ajiftcen.] maOibat 256 SWcifl^ii'r tlMrt()6(ir, adj. (or adv.) maieable, feahible. [fr. iiiad)Cii.] SKnt^c,/. making, [fr. madjcu,] Iliad)Clt, it: make, produce, effect, form; cause, bring about; do, perform, carry on; act, play; be busy, proceed. — lajfen, get made, fid) auf cnva^^ — , set one's self at or about something, betake one's self to some- thing, iid) i'Uit.) p eicjcn — , make one's own, Jience lay to heart. Solj — , cut wood, juredjte — , adapt, fit, accommodate, jju ut^tc — , annihiiat**. »hi3 — Sie ? how do you do ? ic^ mac^c aUcsJ mit, I am for any- thing. ina*c ! go on, make haste ! chvai or vtcl— , make much {am, of), fid) auf ten 2Bcg — , set out, depart. \id) au Stninnbcu — , apply to one, address, e^ iimdit fid) gut, it looks well, e^ IDirD fic^ — , it will do. jjc ntad^t, made, done; fabricated, manufac- tured, artificial. SRort): -aUcS,rn. factotum, ^tocrf, n. bad or bungling work or composition, [perhaps relat. with niogen, ajJadit, etc.] WaAftt, m. -xsi, -r. (/. -lia.) .maker, [ft. maiden.] SRfli^crei, /. bungling w^ork, make. [fr. 9J(ad)er.] tnftn&inBcllifi1&, adj. (or adv.) Mackiavelian. [Italian proper name.] SWnt^^iui'ft = 'JUiafdjinift. aWnd^t, /. -ad)tc. ntight, power, force, strength ; potektate. sbltrf, ni. command- ing aspect, -bott, m. minister plenipoten- tiary, ambassador, sbrtcf, m. letter of attorney, manifest. =ci(}tnmfl,/. usurpation. fQtbn,m. person giving authority, consti- tuent. iflcDot, n. order from a high power; despotic command or bidding. iQtbvandi, m. use of power, application of might or force. tflcUJalt,/. absolute power, despot- ism, griff, »•'• violent proceeding, encroach- ment, sjjnbcr, tn. possessor of power, lord, master; sftatlcrtftJ), anj. despotic, master- ful. fto9, adj. powerless, impotent; ;Iofifl= leit,/. powerlesisness, impotence, -vawb, m. usurpation of power. ;ntf , tn. summons of a ruler or despot; powerful call or cry. ef^jrc^cr, m. dictator; ^ipxtitftxt'l, f. dicta- torial manner; sf^jrctljcrtffl), adj. dictatorial. sf))nt(^, «t. peremptory sentence or decree, authoritative decision: fincn 9Jiac^tfpvu(^ t(t))uu, decide by authority; be dogmatical or positive. =M0{1, adj. powerful, mighty. stiOilfommcu^cit, /. plenitude of power, su- preme or absolute power. =U)iUtur,/. des- potism. ;U)ort, «. word of power, mighty or powerful word; positive command; em- phatical word, ^^idftn, n. token or emblem {pi. insignia) of power, [fr. mojjeu.] marfltifl, adj. (or adv.) mighty, powerful, strong, potent: great, huge, immense; (with gen.) capable of, master of. [fr. 9JiadU ] aWdjfttirtf cit,/. mightiness, powerfulness ; size, content, [ir. mad)tici.] SWarf, ill ^ntf uni) 2Rorf, riff-raff, confused crowd or heap. IWacfd. m'ddict = ^aXcl etc. SWflClUntu'r,/. (om.) -rcn. waste-paper, [fr. middle-Lat.; E. obsol. macnhiture.J 9»nllo'm(C), /. madam, mistress, [fr. Fr.] WlabitiCtt, n. -uo, -11. maiden, damsel; girl, young female; maid>scrvaut, female atten- dant, snnftfllt,/. seminary for young ladies. =rau6, TO. rape; =roilbcr, »*. ravisher. sfom« JHCr, m. alter-Kummer. [fr. 9Jiao;l; (^JJcait).] llliibC^cntioft, adj. (or adv.) maideuiy, maidlike. [fr. ajiitdicn.] SWdJxftciiboftiflfcU,/. maidenliness. [fr. nmDs d)cul)aft.] aKSb^cnf^nft,/. maidenhead, virginity, [fr. 5Dlo&C,/.-en. maggot, mite. SWti&el, n. -18. provincial for Tlhtdjcn. [fr. mdbtt= Tlhl>iev. niabta, adj. (or adv.) full of mites, maggoty. [fr.^Jiate.] 3)h»brt()n'I, n. -18, -le. madrigal, [fr. Ital.] aHOfla^t'lt, n. -ne^,-ne. msigazine, warehouse. [through Ital. fr. Arab.] 9Kflflb,/. -agte. maid, maiden; f^^-n'/y maid- servant, servant-girl, [relat. with mijvjcn; Ags. moggdh.] aJidfl&Icill, n. -n$, -u. maiden, girl, lass, young woman, [fr. DJJac^C] nia$li>tt(l^, adj. (or adv.) maidenly, maidenlike. [fr. DJJagb.] 2)Zng&t(!))«nt, «. -mS. maidenhood, virginity. [fr. ma^ii.] Tia^c, m. -en, -en. kinsman. [Ags. mdg, mdga.] maaeHnn\\(f), adj. Magellanic, of Magellan (or Magailhans) . STOflflcn, m. -n3, -n or -ftcjcn. stomach, maw, craw, paunch. =6cf(fttucrunfl,/. indigestion. 'bttnncn, m. heartburn. =ficl)Cr, n. gastric fever. =^out, /• membrane of the stomach. ^mtttcl, n. medicine for the stomatli, stomachic. ;fnft, m. gastric juice, sfbure, f. acid in the stomach, heartburn, moflcr, adj. (or adv.) lean, lank, thin, meagre, jejune, barren, ajiaflcrfcit, /. leanness, meagerness; aridity. [fr. majer.] maflern, intr. (or tr.) grow (or make) lean or thin or meagre, [fr. iiiacjer.] SWoflic',/. magic, sorcery,' necromancy, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] 3Ro'flicr, -iter, m. -r8, -r. magician, [fr. ajjagie.] maflif^, adj. (or adv.) magic, magical, [fr. 'JJfagie.] 5D?nfli'ftct, m. -rS, -r. magister, master (of arts, or the like, as first academic degree). [Lat.j SKnfliftm'ub, m. -ien, -ten. one about to be- come a magister, candidate for a master's degree, [fr. Lat.] SDlOfliftrfl't, m. -ts, -te. magistrate, [fr. Lat.] SKttfliftrrtfU'r,/. -ven. magistracy, magiftrircn, inlr. take the degree of magister or master. 2)?flflnnntinitS't,/. magnanimity, [fr. Lat.] 9)tflRUa't, TO. -ten, -ten. magnate, grandee, [fr. Lat. magnus.] ©Zagneflo, /. magnesia, [fr. Gr.] SRngnc't, to. -t^, -te. magnet, loadstone, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] SWafludifcu'r, m. -r8, -re. magnetizcr. [tr. Fr. etc.] JllOfllie'tiftft, adj. {or adv.) magnetic, mofllietirtrcn, tr. magnetize, make magnetic. aRagnifiJe'ltJ,./". magnitlcence (title), [fr. Lat.] mogitifi'f, -iqitc, adj. (or adv.) magnificent. «?nflft!^Oft,/. kindred, affinity, [fr. S)Jla<\e.] ^DlOfl^a'r, «i. -ra, -ten. Magyar, Hungarian. Snaliago'iti 257 3. Wlal aRflftago'nl, «- -i'S. mahograny. ffllo^b,/. -ten. mowing, niatli; swath, — en fc^la^eu, cut grass, mow. [relat. with ma= ben.] Tld^itt, -btfl = iOJatier, -h'^. ntd^en, tr. mow, cut with the scythe. SJJiifi : sfcli), n. field for luoHiug, mowed field, ^jcit, /. mowing-time. aWo^cr, m. -r«, -r. (/. -rfct.) mower, reaper. [fr. iual)en.] mntjigj adj. {or adv.) capable of being mowed ; requiring to be mowed, [fr. niat^eit.J 1. ^Ralil, n. -Ui, -k. (obr,.)l, except in cnmp's) public assembly, ^ftftfl^, m. dowry, portion. 4tatt, =ftdttC,/. place ofassembly or meeting of a court of j ustice. [from a root meaning •assemble, combine, covenant': compare ®einal)I, Dcrmcil^len ] 2. SWo^l, n. -log, -le or -a(6)Ict. meal, repast, sj^cit,/. meal-time, repast, [perhaps orig'ly the same with Mul, ' time ', as appointed time of eating.] 3. 4. IKflljt (less usual) = 3. 4. SKal. ^ai)U in comp's, see 2. inal)len. 1. itinbltn (unusual) = maleii. 2. niflljlcit, O. (or N.) tr. grind (as grain), mill; turn in a circle. SMa^t: ^floitfl, m. set of mill-stones, •flofl, m. miller's customer. sflClb, n. fee for grinding, miller's fee, slncc^t, nt. miller's man. =forH, n. prist, -mtiit,/. miller's toll, =niuljle,/ grinding- mill. ster^t, n. riglit of keeping a mill; miller's fee. sftfin, m. millstone, sftrom, m. Maelstrom (celebrated whirlpool on the coast of Norway), whirlpool, ^joljlt, m. mill-tooth, grinder or molar tooth, -^wanq, m. obligation of having one's corn ground at a certain mill. 2Ro{)(er = DJJalcr. [fr, 1, mal^len.] aHft^mub, n«. -bg. Mahomet. nio^ltbar, adj> (or adv.) demandablo. [fr. ma^nen.] SKSbnc, /, -en. mane. 5Kflftncn : =:buft^, m. tuft of hair on a helmet. =5ctfC,/. maiie-sheet. maljncn, tr. remind urgently, admonish, warn; urge on (to perform a duty or the like), incite, impel; remind to pay, dun. aWftftn : =brtef, m. =f(6rct{)cn, n, exhortatory letter: letter demanding payment, dun- ning letter, [relat. with metncn, 'think' (andLat. monco); Ags. manian, mnnian.] SRo^ncr, m. -ti, -r. (/. -rill.) admonisher; dun. [fr. tnatjncn.] ttlii^nifl, adj. (or adv.) maned. [fr. gjta&ne] 3)?0^Uunfl,/.-gen. monition, urging; remind- er to pay, dunning., [fr. mal^ucit.] 5Kal)omcDa'ncr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -ria.) Moham- medan, Mussulman. ma^omebonift^, adj. (or adv.) Mohammedan. 2Ko^r, m, -x(^, -re. nightmare, incubus. SKdlir = mal)xe. aRii^r^Cll, n. -n§, -n. story, tale, legend, fic- ■ tion. =tr(iflcr, m. story-teller, tell-tale, gos- sip, [fr. 1. 5)Jiabve.] matdttntittU, adj. (or adv.) like a story, ficti- tious, fabulous, [fr. 9Jia^ic^cn.] IKd^rd^Cnfjofttnfcit, /. likeness to a story or tale, fictitioiisness, fabulousness, [fr. mar= 1. 9JZd^rc,/. -en. tidings, news, information, story, [relat. with Ags. mcere, • known, renowned '.] 2. Wdtftt,/. -en. mare, jade; prostitute. Kd^rctt, n. -n3. MoravL-i. JJJdljrcr, m. -ig, -V. (/. -tin.) Moravian. mdftri|(!^, adj. (or adv.) Moravian, tie —en SSriitJcr, the Moravians, United Brethren. "Slat, m. -ate§, -aie or -aien. May. =baum, m. may-pole; birch; beach, stilume, /. may- flower; lily of the valley. =tmjdj, m. bii'ch- bush; fly-honey-suckle. sfdfer.^'J. May-bug, cockchafer. 'Ailit,/. lily of the valley; Majr- lily. sfrfjcill, m. new-moon in May; saxi- ftrage. ^txant, m. wine flavored with wood- roof. '\i$Qtl, m. May-bird, esp'ly cuckoo; butterfly. aRoitn (see also Tlai--): -Matt, n. birch-leaf. »rinbe, /. birch or beech-bark. =trdub(^eu, 'ttdtrlJCl, n. waterfern. [fr. Lat.] 'SRaih (unusual and poetic) = iDia^D. SWoibct = a)iatel. SWflic, m. -en, -en; or 2J?nicn,ni.-n3, -n. (obsoL) May; gifts (flowers etc.) of May; branches (for adorning houses on the first Sunday in May); May-pole, birch-tree, beech [ooinp. SJiaibaum); May-festival, [fr. iDiai.j 2Raier = Wltiex. Waii = maiiie. 9Kntlnn{i,n. -H. Milan. |2Waildnbcr, vi. -xS, -r. (/. -riit.) Milanese. maildubtfC^, a(^. (or ado.) Mjlanese. jSDiaiUe, /, -es. racket (at tennis); tennis (play); tennis-court. ;bnJ)U,/. tennis-court. 'ipki, n. tennis. [Fr.; relat. to E. mallet,] aWttln, ni. -n3. Maine (river), l9»0iltj, n.-?,e$. Mayence(city). J2Rol*, TO. -fcg. maiKe, Indian corn, [through I Span., from Haitiau.] i3}Jaitrc'ffc,/.-en. mistress. [Fr.] maititd't, f. -ten. mii.jestv. Majesty. 2)l£i|e« j ftdtS: =bclclbirtUnG,/. high-treason. =bncf, VI. letter-patent. =rcit)t, n. right of sov- ereignty. =f(l)dubcr, =ucrl)rcj!&cr,'"^ one guilty of high treason. ^uerOrcdjClt, n. high-treason. I [fr. Lat.] jmajeftdtifdj, adj. (or adv.) maje.slic. j3Knjo'r, TO. -vo, -ve. migor. [Lat.] tHaiOVa't, n. -k&, -te. rii^ht of primogeni- ture, privilege of an elder over a youug<}r brother, eldership. [Fr.] aWa'iorbo'mu^, m. major-domo. [Lat.] Iltniore'n(H), adj. (or adv.) < ffuU age, having attained minority, [fr. Lat.] SWoioritdt,/. m^ority. Wlatato'nt,/. -en. macaroon; chestnut, [re- . lat. with SUJacaroni. ] SKofcI, m. -W, -I. stain, spot. blot. =lo8, adj. spotless; =lofiflfcit, /. spotiessness. [fr. Lat. macula. | SKdfcici,/. -eien. broking; hence meddling, fault-finding, criticism, [fr, matem.] mdteln, intr. negociate for gain, be a broker, pimp : hence, tr. meddle with, find fault with, criticise. niafclifl, adj. (or adv.) stained, blotted, [fr. matel] SWoflcr or gRdllcr, m. -r3, -v. {/. -rin.) broker, negociator; meddler, fault-finder, ceu- surer. sjjcfi&aft, n. broker's business. =tOt)tt, w. broker's or negotiator's fee, brokerage, [fr. niafehi.] SKnfre'KDc, /. -en. mackerel, [fr. middla- Lat.] Wlatvont = aJZafarone. 1.2. gRnt = i. 2.a)J.,l;I. 'i. SKaij n. -M, -Ic or -alof. token of remem. 3* anal 258 WlanievUthfeit brance; token, sign, mark; (sign of) bonn- dary, goal; point of time, time, bout, turn (in this sense esp'ly frequent in comp's: see ;inal). init etncm — , at once, all at once, suddenly, ein fur afle — , once for all. ciii — um'g an- bere, alternately, by turns. -6annt. m. marked or blazed tree, boundary tree. sflraOcu, m. boundary-ditch. =faulf,/. boun- dary pillar. tftcill, m. boundary-stone, monumental stone, ^j^citftfn, m. mark, sign; t«>keu of remembrance, memorial; butt, mark, [perhaps relat. with ma^len, 'mill'; orig. 'fragment, piece '.] 4. aWoI, n. -lei, -alcr. mark, spot, stain, mole. (same as 3. SUtal, but confounded with and superseding an old unrelated ajtati, ' stain' (A-s.7ncU'),akin with E.viole.] sUtnl, very frequent in comp's, esp'ly with numerals, undedined. in the sense of time: as Ctn=, once, onetime; jit»d=, twice; t>kp, this once: etc. etc. [same as 3. 'Oilai.] *n\al,for cininal. for once, just, only. ^nloBrc'ffc,/. awkwardness, lualadroitness. [Fr.] niflla^tf^, adj. {or adv.) of Malay or Malacca (and adjacent islands), Malayan. 1. limlcn, tr. paint, portray, delineate, re- present, [fr. 3. SOJal, ' sign '.] 2. lUflleu, same as niablen. slltnleit, forming adverbs, of (a certain) time. [Ir. ;mal.] ^aUt, m. -rS,-x. (/.-rttl.) painter, artist. =nfnbemic,/. academy of painting. =cfcl, m. easel. =fuuft,/. art of painting. =^j'mfcl, m. painter's brush, ^ft^eifie,/. palette. =f(l)ulc, /. school of painting, ^ftorf, "i. maul-stick. »tU(!&, •«. painter's canvas, [fr. 1. maleii.] 2Kttlcret, /. painting delineation, picture. [fr. gjialer.] [^JJJatev.J niolcrifd^, adj. (or adv.) picturesque, [fr. ^mcd'lQ, adj. {or adv.) of (so many) times: as bxci-, repeated or happening three times: etc. [fr. ;mal.] '■maU, adv. at a time, [adv'l gen. of 3. Tlal] JDJnltcr, n. (or m.) -xc, -x. a certain measured qu'dutity (of vuj'iou^ things, and of variable amount). $Kalt(^)cjcr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rhi.) native of Malta, Maltese; knight of Malta, Hospi- taler. matt(^)crift^, adj. (or adv.) Maltese. SKoluo'ficv, m. -r^. malmsey (wine or grape). [from name of place.] SKalUC,/. -en. mallow, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] STOolj, n. -jeg. malt, [relat. with melt.] moljcn, intr. malt. [fr. iUcalj.] JKoljcr, -alicr, w. -r§, -r. mailer, [fr. maU jcn.] 3)?Qm(ni)«,/. -acn. mamma. 5KnmiUfllio, pL mammalia., mammals. [Lat.] 2JJam(m)clH(c)f, m. -fen, -fen. Mamelukez.^sr. renej^ade, apostate; hypocrite; scoundrel. [fr.Arab.] SKammoii, m. -n§. mammon, riches; god of wealth. [Hebr.] 2)Jamimit(ft), n. -t{h)S, -t(^)c. mammoth (fossil elephant), [fr. Russ.] IKamfclt, /. -en. conir.q/'JV. Mademoiselle, miss, won, indef. pr. (always as subject of a verb, and sing.) one, people, they. [orig'ly same word as 2Jiaun/ 'man': comp. Fr. on from homme.] a)?on=, rec't spelling for maf)n'' (ma^nen). manit) (nianrf)cr, -d?e, -cf^ee), indef. pr.: in sing. many a, many a one; inpl. many. jnautl)C«, many a thing, much, many things. =falti(i, adj. manifold, various, .mol, adv. many a time. mnitrt)Cr(cij adj. indexl. (or adv.) of various sort or kind, diverse, various, sundry, dif- ferent, [fr. moncijandlei.] SWoHrtjc'ttC, /. -en. hand-ruffle, cuff. [Fr.] aWnnbnrin, m. -neS, -ne. mandarin (Chinese official), [fr. Sanskr.] SWantio't, n. -te£i, -te. mandate, charge, au- thorization, [fr. Lat.] SD?an&nta'r (-riit^), -r§, -e. mandator, attor- ney, proxy. [Lat.] • SRonbcI, /. -In. almond; almond of tlie throat, tonsil, snrtig. adj. like almond, amygdaline. 'bxn\e, f. tonsil; almond. sftotJ, n. wood of the almond tree. ;fod), m. almond-tart, ^rrout, «. daisy. =mtf),/. white filbert. [like almond, corrupted from Lat. Gr. amygdala.] 2. SKttlltiCl,/. -In. number of fifteen; fifteen sheaves. sfro^C, =taH6f, /. roller (bird). 'tOCi\e, adv. by fifteens. 3. aRnubel, rare for 1. DDfnni^el. 1 mnilbein, intr. (or tr.) set fifteen topfether, count off by fifteens; yield many sheaves, [fr. 2. a)Jantel.] 2. nwitbeln, rare for 1. mangeln. 2)?onboIinc, -ore, /. -en. mandoline, guitar- like instrument, [fr. Fr.] TOanbraflo'rc,/. -on. mandrake, [fr. Lat.] SKtinc, rec't spelling for iWafcne. 5Kancn, pi. manes, shades of departed ances- tors, [fr. Lat.] innncn etc., rec't spelling for ma^nen etc. SWonga'n, n. -nS. manganese, ffr. Lat.] SWaitg^/rommencien, mingle, mix, in a few comp's: as, -futttV, sfoni, ". mixed fodder or corn, mang-corn. sfpiodjc, /. mixture of languat^es. SWonnc or 1. Tl(tmcl,f -n. mangle or rolling- press, caleuder. [fr. Lat. Gr.; orig'ly, machine for throwing stones.] 2. TOanflCl, m.-el-S, -an^el. want, deficiency; defect, fault, frailty, sin; penury, poverty. au§ — on, for want of. niouflClf)Qft, adj. (or adv.) deficient, defective, imperfect, wanting, [fr. '2. )jJla\\c\ci.] SWQngclljnftiflftit,/. deficiency, imperfection,- faultiness. [fr. mancjel^aft.] l.mouflcln, tr. mangle, calender, [fr. 1. ajJancjel.] 2. manflCin, intr. (with an or genit.) be want- ing, lack, fail. tr. lack, be iu want of. an niir foil c3 nidjt — , I shall not be wanting. • [fr. 2. 9D?am-icI.] mnitflcn, tr. mangle, calender, [fr. ?0?an(ie.] 5WnnflO=6ttJim, m. mango-tree. [fr. Malay.] SWanaoIb, m. -be^, -te. beet. ffllonid&QCr, m. -x%, -r. Manichee (follower of Manes); usurer, dun. [fr. Lat.] TOanie',/. mania, madness, [fr. Lat. Gr.] 9)tnHtc'r, /. -ven. manner, fashion; affected manner, mannerism, [fr. Fr.] manifl, rec't spelling for niaf)ntc\. ninntcrtrt, adj. (or adv.) affected, mannered. ntonierlidft, adj. (or adv.) mannerly, civil, gen- teel, [fr. aJianicv.] 2)JnnicrIiftfcit, /. mannerliness, civility, [fr, uianicvUc^.] aWattlfc'ft 259 mavi'a Dlanifc'ftf "• -tc^S, -te. manifest, manifesto. [fr.middle-Lat.] titauig = matinicj. SKani'pcI, /. maniple (small body of Roman soldiers). [fr.Lat.] 2)?auit, rn. -nne3, -aiincr {in the sense o/" retain era or vassals, -nnen). man; husband; re tainer, vassal; {in milit. use, without pi.) soldier, men. tcr gcmctne — , the common man or people, an Cen — bringea, find pur- chaser for, dispose of, ^ell. icineu — ftdieii, not be wanting, be as good as any man. — § iienuij, {lit. enough of a man) sutflcieut, match, icrfte, m. male hoir. sfeft, adj. manly, resolute, firm, sfjifrig, aij. long- ing after a husband. ;flut, n. male fief. 'tfodf, aij. of a mail's height. =rtctjtcr, »n. judge of a feudal court. =ffftcit, aJj. shy or afraid of men; misanthropical, itog, m. assembly of vassals. =tl)icr, 7i. male ani- mal; animal man. sttJCtlJ, TO. hermaphro- dite, androgyn; ^gr. virago; ;tucil)llfjj, «'(?'. ANDROGYNOUS. jUJCtf, n. maii's work, days work. aWnmteS : =nltcr, n. age of manhood, manly age. -Irnft, /. man's strength, manly strength or vigor, -moxtt, ?». murder of a husband. ^iDiirDC,/. dignity of man. aRrtttnS: =bntDcr, m. husband's brother, brother-in-law. =btjf, adj. thick as a man. ittbe, m. male heir. ;^oilD, /. man's hand; man's handwriting, iferl, m. thorough man (every inch a man). =ftoftcr, «• con- vent for monks, monastery. =Irtlt(J, adj. long or tall as a man. =morO, m. murder of a husband. s^jci't'Oll, /. male person, man. ^ftnilim, in. male liue. ^tDcrf, «. man's work (in a day), day's work, -^wttii, /.dis- cipline (esp'/y military). ajiiimicr: Iraft, /. manly power, energy. smorJ), rn. manslaughter, homicide. -rnQr' bcr, ni. man-slayer, homicide. -frf)CU, adj. shy or afraid of men, misanthropic: sfrtjCU, /. fear of men, misanthropy. =ftiirfc, J. manly power, energy. -MqU, n. men {col- lect'iy). cvtcvttf, m. itOntH:, f. worth or dignity of man. aKaiina, m. -d'6. manna, [through Lat. Gr. fr. Hebr.] inannbnr, cuJi. {or adv.) ready for a husband, marriageable {of women, now also v/ men), arrived at puberty, [fr. TOanu.] SWiittubarfeit,/. puberty, maturity, manhood. [fr. inaunbar.] Winndien, «• -n8, -n. little man, mannikin; male (of animals). — madn'ii, stand on the hind legs, caper, [fr. 9}iaun.] mauncn, tr. man (a ship); also in iiOcr— . [fr. mann.] sniiinnerei, /. state of having men or hus- bands. [fr.pl. ofDJJann.J =ni!inncr!fl, adj. of (such or so many) men or husbands, [fr. pi. of a)2ami.] tltnnutjoft, adj. {or adv.) manly, manful, va- liant, brave, [fr. ajjann.] SWattuljafttflfctt, /. manliness, valor, stout- ness, [fr. manu&aft.] Tlcinntftit, /• manhood, virility; valor, [fr. I0?aun.] ttt(ium(ft=, see manniij. ITtfinnifl, -itft (o'dcr /ormo/ mancf); now used only in comp's), many. =fatfi, -fnltlfl, adj. maioifold, various, multllarious, varied; sfaltinen, tr. diversify, vary, multiply; =faltiflfcitj /. manjfoliiuess, multifarious- ness, variety. sfai'Dig, aJj. many-colored, variegated. 3J!dltllilt {hardly used except in comp's), f. -nnen. woman; t» comp's, often wiie oi {as ^auptmanuin, wife of a captain or j^aujjt^ tnanii); masculine woman, [fr. -JJtanii.J ntiltnifd), adj. {or adv.) masculine; in comp's, pertaining to a msLU { of a certain calling o/ cfiaracter), -manly, [fr. tDiaun.] SWdnulciu, n. -na, -n. little man, mannikin. [fr. iWann.] mannlidj, archaic for mSnnli:^ in its sense of manful, brave, etc. [fr. aJianu.] ntdltnlit^, adj. {or adv.) masculine, male; manly, virile, manfuf, stout, brave, firm, [fr.yjiann.] SUldnuIidjfcU, /. manhood, virility; manli- ness, firmness, [fr. nsaunlicl).] aWannft^nft, /. -ten. body of men, troops, forces, crew. [fr. aKann.] Tlamwe, n.-e'S, -e. manoeuvre. [Fr.] mnndurtrcn, intr. manoeuvre. SO?nii|a'ri)C, /. -en. mansard (curb-roof). [Fr.] mfln)d)cn, intr. splash, dabble, paddle. 'ManiOfCVC'l, /. splashing, paddiiug; med- dling, [fr. monjc{}en.] [chestor.) SKnitft^Cftcr, m. -v8. velveteen (from Man- Tlmidicttc = man(i)ntc. URontcl, m.-I3, -Sntel. mantle, cloak; envelop, sheathing, pall, robe; coat or crown of a bell; castiug-mould; mantel, mantel-piece. hen — nacl) tern ^Kince ^a.u3cn, comply with the current opinion, act the time-server, temporize, snrtifl, adj. cloak-like, ^brctt, n. cloak-rack, sjjoitgcr, "m. time-server, tem- porizer {comp. bcii -JJiantel nad) Dein ffiJtnDe ^ancjcn). =rO(f, m. riding coat. :fotf, m. cloak-bag, valise, portmanteau. :trQ(jcr, m. pall-bearer; time-server, compiler, ^tpctt, adj. very wide. [fr. Lat.] mautclii, tr. cloak, [fr. >WanteI.] iWaiUiUc,/. mantilla (little cloak for ladies). [Fr.] mantfi^cn = mon^c^cn. JDtonufactu'r,/. -ren. manufacture, manufac- tory. ;orbeiter, m. factory-man. =u)aami, pi. manufactured goods, [fr. Lat.] SDinnuUdj rec't spelling for >JO?abnunvj. iWaiiufcti'iJt.n. -ii, -te. manuscript, copy. [fr. Lat.J SWflpJje,/. -en. portfolio; map. [fr. Lat.] ■iBtoppb'r, m. map-drawer, [fr. Fr.] niappircit, tr. draw or design a map. iOJar, rec' t spelling for 'JJia^v. JOJarbcI, m. -\i, -I. marl)le (children's), [re- lat. with ajjarmor.] mnrbcln, intr. play at marbles, [fr. 3!JiarbeI.] 'JJiiirt^cn =:'i))Zal)vc^en. [fr. a)iarc.] 'Karcii^, TO. Mark. SD?flrber, m. -t§, -t. marten. «frU, n. =prr,^ m. marteu skiu or fur. [prob'ly Ir. Lat. martes.] JuarDcrn, adj. {or adv.) of marten's fur. [fr, ajJarter.] Mdve, rec't spelling for 2JIa^re. 9Jiarnorct(^)e,/. Margaret. SJiiirgct etc. = aJJergel etc. ®i«ratnf eic. == aKavCgraf etc. man'a. f -a'g {or 2»aric', /• -i'en3), Mary. SJJnrtCU {espec'ly in names of flowers etc., asso- cinted with the Virgin Miry; compare >vrau= en^) : »I)Ut>, ». image of the Virgin Marjr. SWtttl'a 260 fOlattevet fbllimt, /. daisy, ox-eye. sfirubCT, m. Car" melitM ',friar). cbicnft, m. worship of the Virgin Mary. sfnDCU, pL gossamer, ^fcft, n. Laay-day, Annuuciation-day. «garu, n. gos- samer. =fllurfe, /• violet-ma: ion, niariet. 'tvant, n. lady's mantle, (herb), ^rofc, /. =rb^rt)fn,n. daisy; peony, sfij^ul), m. lady's slipper, strtfl, >«• same as tffft. Sparine,/, -en. ni.«rine» navy. =mmiftcr, m. minister of marine. sOff^icr, m. naval of- floer. =tnip^cu,i''i. naval soldiers, marines, [fr. Fr.] jnaitnircu, tr. marinate, pickle, [fr. Fr.] aKonoitcttc,/. -cu. puppet, marionette. [Fr.] 1. Tlaxt, /. -fou. march, boundary, limit, mark, --finr.m, m. boundary-tree. spCJlO^, m. shareholuer (in laud), ^gerid^t, n. district court. ;flrnf, m. margrave, count of the marches; sflriifin,/. margravine; »grdflift), adj. of a margrave; ^grnfiC^aft, /. margra- vate; dignity of a margrave, rrlc^tcr, «i. judge iu matters of borders. ^fcftciJlC,/. Hue of demarkatiou, boundary, border; ::fc!^etiie: lunft, /. surveying, csj!>'/y mine-surveying. sff^cidCU, intr. partition off land, set bound- aries; survey mines; =f(^ciftcr, m. sur- veyor (esp'iy of mines); sfd^ctbung, /. de- termining a boundary, sflcilt, m. boundary- stone. 2. gjjarf,/. -fen. marc or mark (a weight for gold and silver; aliso a coin). 3. 5JJarl, n. -tes<. marron-, pith; pulp, core. =I)OJi|, n. pithwood. Ao9, adj. marronless. sftiirt, n. marrow-part. stioH, adj. full of marrow, marrowy, pithy, vigorous, 'idljtl, n. back-tooth. 4. 2J?arf=, rarely for SlJZarfC;. SWQlfc, /. -en. mark, token; countermark, sbricf, m. letter of marque. iQtlb,n. earnest. 1. marfew, intr. settle a boundary or mark. [fr. 1. miaxt.] 2. iimifcn, tr. mark; intr. higgle. [fr.aJ2arfe.] SWhrfcr, in. -rS, -v. (/. -rill.) inhabitant of a mark or margravate. [fr. 1. ajfart.] Slarfftcn&cr, »«. -r^, -r. (/. -rm.) sutler, [fr. Ital., andrelat. with merchant.] ffllnrlctCHiicrct',/. -cieu. sutler's trade or store. [fr. yjiarietenccr.] luorfetc'uticni, intr. carry on the trade of a sutler, [fr. gjiorfetinccr.] mavti&jt, -ig, adj. (or adv.) marrowy, pithy. [fr. 3. )mad.] Jlinrfi'rcn, tr. mark; render prominent, raise. marftrt, marked, distinguished, [fr. Fr.; but orig'iy relat. with aJJarte.^ 9»arfolf, w.-fcg, -fc. jay. fSiaxtt, 111. -iei, -avltc. market, market-piace; mart, fair; bargain. somt,n. office regulat- ing market-concerns, sfd^ifl, adj. market- able, sflerfcit, w. nu'.rket-town. =flang, m. market-price; ^g^UlfJcr, m. market-man. sOClb, «• market-money, stallage. =(icrc(l)tifl= lett,/. right of holding a fair. =orJ)UUnfl, /. market-regulation, srctftt, n. right of hold- ing afair; marketlaw; market-toll. rf(ftrcicr, VI. char.atan, quack; sfrfircicvei,/. quackery; sfrftvctcrifrl), aaj. quackiah, charlatanical. f\)Cxtti)V, rn. commercial interccyrse. sjcttel, in. tariff of market-prices, (tr. Lat.] marftcn, intr. market, make a bargain, [fr. a^arlt.] [mark. [fr. 1. m,irfcn.] SKartung, /. dctermiuiug a boundary or Tlaxmtlaie,/. marmalade, jam. [Fr.] aKnrmel, -clit, -cm, same as Maxmox, marmoa riren. aWnrmor, m. -x8, -re. marble. *axt\Q, adj. like marble, marmorean. =t)!I&, n. marble- statue, sbrudj, w. marble-quarry. -\>latte^ stofcl, /. marble-slab: etc. etc. [fr. Lat.] maniionrcn, tr. marble, grain, [fr. Lat.] marmorn, adj. (or adv., marble, of marble. marmorean. [fr. ajiannor.j maro'dC, adj. (or adv.) fatigued, weary, [fr. Fr.] marobtren, intr. go a-marauding. [fr. Fr.] ffliorobircr, m. -re, -v. marauder, [ir. niarobi* ren.] 3Woro'ne,/. -en. sweet chestnut. [Ital.] ^oroqui'lt, m. -m. morocco-leather. [Fr.: from Marocco '.] Wlttxotte, f. -en. fool's cap; foolish trick, freak, [fr. Fr.] SWarqilcitr, w«. -v«, -r§ or -re. marker, scorer (at billiards); waiter. [Fr., pron'ce as in Fr.] ntnrqniren, tr. = marfiren. lia'xt(tt\9 (i mute), m. -g, -8. marquis. [Fr.; orig'iy from Germ. 1. aiJaif, and correspond- ing to iWavtcjiaf.] iKorniiifa't, n. -tei, -te. marqnisate. [Fr.] ajiorqiii'fc,/. -en. marchioness. [Fr.; fern, of Marquis.] niorrcn, intr. grin, snarl. 1. Waxi, m. Mars (god of war). 2. "SJlax^, n. -ied, -if or -^on. top or scuttle (of a mast), sgaft, rn. top-man. sfCflCl, m. top- sail. 1. SWarfd^, m. -id^e?, -irfdje. marcli. y{artcr.] fSlavtexUmm, n. -m5. martyrdom; martyrs (collect' ly). [fr. Oicartcr.] 5!Kartt)ft,/.-cn3. Martha. 2»flrtiit, m. -\vi. Martin. 2Rdrttn3: soBcnb,™. St. Martjii's Eve. --fcft, n. =tnn, ^- Martin- juas. sfinnS,/. «BOflCl, m. Martinmas goose; hen-driver. SWnrtft^ = liJati^. aWd'rtijrcr (tos «/?cn SKnrttjr or 2)liirtcrer), m. -x%, -r. (/. -rin.) martyr, ^gcfi^it^tc, /. his- tory of martyrs, martyrotogy. sfroiic, /. crown of martyrdom, stot), rn. martyr- death, [ir. Gv.martxjr, 'witness'.] 2Rnrt^rcrt(l))uui, n. -m3. martyrdom, [fr. ^JJJartDVCv.] SKS'rt^rin,/. -nnon. (female) martyr, [contr. of 3)Jartvvcrtn, from DJJavtnrcr. ] SKdninfe, /. -en. species of apricot or great plum. ISioxh m. -jeS, -jc. March (month). 'f)himt,.f. 'flVoitdftn, n. snow-drop; wood anemone. sfd^Ctlt, n. new-moon in March, [fr, Lat.] Tlarj^itta'tl, m. -n^. marrhpane (sngar-cake). IDlaiiiC, /. -en. mesh, stitch, eyelet-hole; snare. ntaft^lfl, adj. (or adv.) consisting of meshes, meshed, netted, [fr. 9Jia?c^c.] 2Rftf*t'ne,/.-en. machine, engine. 2)?rtf(5incn : =artt(l, «ani«a» sinavig. ^bauer, »». machine- builder, engineer, sfitftrcr, m. machinist, engineer (of a locomotive etc.). '([Cbiintit, *i)an9, n. engine-house. »Ic^rc,/. science of machines, eugiufering. =mnfM(?, adj. like a machine, mechanical, automatic, smcifter, »am« as jfiUncr, =tucrf, «• machinery; worlc made by machine, [through Fr., fr. Gr. michane.] yHttidt'inetic' , f. -i'en. machinery, [fr. Ma-. idjtne.] SWnfcftini'ft, m. -ten, -ten. machinist, [fr. 3Ka= ferine.] SWa^cuIlnwHt, n. -mS, -ina. masculine (gender), [Lat.] 9Rnfc, f. -en. scar, mark, spot, [relat. with dMa\cx.] aKofclfu^t(o&so?.),/. leprosy, [fr. SKayel (for aKaie)andeudjt.] , , m aWofcr, /. -rn ; m. -r8, -r. speck, spot: (pi) measl«'(s); grained wood, graining ; tree- wart, knot. = biifc,/. weepiug-i.irch. ^IfCli. n. speckled wood. =fo»)f, m. pipe-head of 3Kafer. [obsol. Waycl.] [DJJafer.] niafcridjt, -ifl. a4j. (or adv.) speckled, [fr. tnnfern, tr. grain (wood), [fr. TOafev.] niftffn, adj. (or adv.) measled, pitted, scarred, pock-marked, [fr. SUJaje; rare.] SRfl^fe, /. -en, mask, visor; masquerading dress, disguise; masker, masquerader, dis- guised person. g!)?a?fcu: =6oU, m. ^fcft, n, 'tailJi, m. masquerade, ^frci^cit, /. freedom at a masquerade or during carnival. =Mctl», n. =f(ci&Mn(l, f. masquerading dress, dis- guise, mummery, [fr. Fr.] maSfen, intr. (or tr.) mask. [fr. OTaSfc,] SWfl^fcrnbC,/. niasqneradc. [fr. Fr,] nttt^fircn, intr. wear a mask, disguise one's self, go masquerading, tr. mask, disguise, [fr. Fr.] 2Ro?fO>jri',/. association, confederacy, secret alliance. aSag (o>-2R008), n. -^eS, -^c; or SKo^,/. -pc. mea- sure; standard, scale, proportion; due mea- sure or proportion, moderation. ;cm^cit,/. measuring unit, -nabt, f. measure, duo proportion: wad) ')Jlainr adv.) having a mast or masts, • masted, [fr. 1. a)iaft.] maftis, same as and/roin. ma{l. fSfla^in 262 5!?3aMd gjfnfUf , m. (or n.) gum mastic, [fr, Gr.] 2Ji(lftiat0,/. providing with iiiajits. [fr. nto= fteii.] ^jQftUUO,/. fattening, [fr. mSftcn.] SKntoDo'r, TO. -r^, -re. niattuior. [fr. Sp.] SUiatcrin'lj n. -liS, -lien, material. sfjnnDiintg, /. trade in colonial produce; ^-rocery. -\vaa= rcn,p/. drugs, groceries; siDnorcu=^a»«)ier, TO. druggist, grocer, [fr. Lat.] watertnliftrcn, tr. materiullze. SKntevioli'cmu^, m. materialiHm. ffiJnteiiclift, m. -ten, -tea. materialist; drug- gist, grocer. aWatc'ric,/. -en. matter, stuff, [fr. Lat.] tltOtcric'U, adj. {or adv.) material. matcxmtct,/. maternity, [fr. Lat.] 'S}lat\)tmatit,f. matJiematics. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] 9)intt)ciim'tifcr, m. -v^, -r. mathematician. nintljenmtifdj, adj. (or adv.) mathematical. 2Ratl)i'0tS TO. Matthew, Matthias. 9Wotra^c,/.-cn. mattress, [fr. Fr.] aRatri'fcI,/. -In. matricula, roll, register, [fr. Lat.] SWatro'nc,/. matron, [fr. Lat.] 2»Qtro'fe, TO. -en. sailor. matxo\cn: ^axt,/. manner of sailors. =|o(fc, /. =ttttcJ, .' sailor's jacljet: etc. [prob'ly corrupt, of Fr. matelot.] aRatfrfj.TO. -|c[)e§, -^^c. squash;/^, foolish talk ; lurch (at cards). tn(ltf(!^en, ir. squash, splash; capot. [fr. iVatfd?.] ntfltfAifl, adj. (or adv.) squashed, mashed. [fr.mhiid).] matt, a/ij. (or adv.) checkmated or mate (at chess); reduced to inaction; gen'ly faint, j feeble, languid; dull, insipid, stale. =aitfli(l, adj. diui-eyed. =blnu, adj. pale-blue. rgolDclt, j adj. dead-gilt. [fr. Arab.i SOtatt, n. -Hi. mate (at chess), [same as matt.] 1. SWotte,/. -en. mat. mmtxx ; =fainfc,/. mat weed:e.'c. [fr. Lat.] | 2. SKattc,/. -en. mead, meadow, grassy plot or field. SWnttCli: sblltmc, /. butter-cup. sf^rcifc, sameas Ajeujii^recte. sUJCl&C,/. trail- ing willow. tJtflttcn, tr. mate; make faint or weary, weaken, [fr. matt.] 9RattWu3, TO. Matthew. SKott^cU,/. iaintuess, weakness, exhaustion, [fr. matt.] SRtttttflfcit, same as SDJatttjett. SWnturita't, /. maturity, ripeness. 2JJaturl= iati I =cpanten, n. =^riifun0,/. exaKiination of a scholar as to fitness lor the university, entrance-examination, [fr. Lat.] 5Wo^, TO. -5e«i, -je. ahbr. of DJ("at^ta6. Mat, Matthew; simpleton; name used incalLivg tame birds (esp'ly the starling): hence starling, canary, clo$, n. hole in the w^all; little dark chamber, stiuabinut, to. mural quadrant. =rnMtC, /. wall-rue, stone-lern. 'X'xl^C, f- crevice o/- chink in a wall. sjailD, TO. sand for mortar. =ffl)iunll)C,/. 'fcglcr, to. blark martin. »f))C(t)t, to. wall-creeper. 'iVtiiC,f. mortar. =ftctu, to. stone for build- ing. =WalJ, TO. rampart of masonry (faced with stone), ^luerf, «. walling, masonry, Btoue-work. ^UjinJiC, =U)nrs, ./'• wall-ivy. ^Slimc,/. pinnacle, battlement, ij^trfct, m. mural circle. [Lat. mtuus; E. obsol. mure.] 2)iaucrcr cic. = iyianvcv etc. ntaucrit, intr. make a wall, lay bricks, tr. wall, wall up or in, mure. [fr. D-Vauer.] 1. Want, n. -Ic8, -auler. mouth (of beasts; or, in contempt, of men), muzzle, chops; lo- quacity, gabble; kiss. taS^irlatt foni — ".c^s men, speak freely, etnc^vo^co — l)nben, boast, brag. =offe, TO. gaping ape, gaper, stupid loon; aJiaulaffcn fctl l)aben, same as = off fit (instp.), intr. stand gaping about (like an ape), stare stupidly or idly. =ftnft, to. ('hristian by word of mouth; canting Christian, i&teftfter, to. chatter-box. =frcini&, TO. mouth-friend, insincere friend, tiat- terer. =fromnt, adj. pious in words, lip- devout. =(jottcr, «. barnacles (instrument for holding a horse by the nose). =brtnni'r» TO. pouter, sulky person. =l;rlJ), to. bragga- docio, bully. =fncbfl, TO. gag, muzzle. =Ior6, TO. ('mouth-basket': i. e.) muzzle. 'fd)CUC, /. slap on the mouth or face, box. =il^lofi, n. padlock, ^troimncl,/. Jew's harp. =BOU, adj. mouthful. 2. mJaiil, n. -le^, -dulev. mule. =cfct, to. ^t^tcr, n. mule. [fr. Lat.] SJiaulbecrc, /. -en. mulberry. SKnitlbcer: =ljnmu, TO. mulberry tree. =fcinc, /. tig of the sycamore. [i)iaul, from Lat. morum, and.2^ecve.] Sffiauldjcu, n. -n3, -n. little mouth; kiss, buss. [fr. 1. DJiant.] tltaulett, intr. thrust out the lips, pout, be sulky, [fr. 1. a)Jaul.] 'njauli(5, adj. (or adv.) -mouthed. [fr. 1. 9Jt'aul.] aKauItuurf, TO. -fe§, -firfc. mole. 2)?rt«Itt)itrf^ : sfadf, /. mole-trap. ^gnnfl, to. mole track. s^ftufcu, TO. sljiigd, TO. mule>heap, mole-hill. [fr. old form of 'J.»fuU, * mould ', and loovfen, 'throw': 'dirt-thrower'; E. obs. luold- warp, molewarp.] mnuren= maucvn. , SWourer, TO. -r^, -r. mason, bricklayer. =ttrbctt, < f. mason's work, masonry. ^gcfcll, to. journeyman mason, bricklayer. -hoUC, f masonic hall. -AjautiWext, n. masonry. sIcUc, /. (mason's) trowel. .-mciftcr, to. master-mason. ^J'.tuft, /. mason's company or guild, [fr. nianven.] SKnurevei,/. masonry, [fr. SJtaurcv.] =maurtf(^, adj. (or adv.) Moorish. iWau^, /. -aufe. mouse ; hairy mole. SWrti)^, rarely ^(H)X\t (also for )iM\x\i , which see): (in various names of birds catching mice as, =finr, =a&ter, to. mouse-hawk, buzzard, etc. cIc). jfttU, a^j. still or quiet as a mouse. =tO&t, adj. quite dead. DKaufC (rarely for SSlaui): =ci*t)brn(!^Clt, n. dormouse, ^faflc, /• mouse-trap, ^fancier, TO. mouser. sfra^, n. gnawing of or damage from mice. =fartoffcL /• kidney-potato. 'tduio, TO. wren (bird). *ftout, n. lead- SWauS 263 meiblifi^ wort, so^r, i'otixUin, n. mouse-ear; myo- sotis. sJjulDCr, n. ratbane. 2Raufe=, aRdufC=, in comp's, see SSSlavii. aWaufc = DJtau^e. 1. ntoufcn, intr. catch mice, mouse, tr. pilfer, filch, [fr. aJiaug.] 2. moufcn = maupen. SKoufcr, m. -xi, -x. (/. -rtn.)nionser, pilferer. [fr. 1. mau?en.] mmStXtX, f. -eien. pilfering, filching, [fr. 3!Jiaufcr.] tnourtl^t, adj. (or adv.) mouse-like. [fr. mattfifl, adj. pert, saucy, [fr. mau^en.] SWflufote'um, n. -ms. mausoleum. [Lat.] SWaitk,/. moulting, mewing, [fr. mau^en.] niau^en, refl,. moult, mew; cast the skin. * [old form miUGn, fr. l.a.t. mutare, ' change '.] 2Raut(^), /. -t(^)en. toll, excise; custom- house, [fir. middle-Lat. muta.] inaut(f))bar, adj. (or adv.) subject to a duty, [fr. 5U?autf).] ntaujcn = mauen. SWafi'nic,/. -en. maxim, [fr. Fr. etc.] , adj. {or adv.) like a master, [fr. aJieiftcr.] nteiftern, tr. master, rule, control, over- come, excel; teach, instruct; act the master in regard to, censure, find fault with. [fr. ajJcifter.] SKciftcrfftoft, /. -tt(^)«m, n. mastership, mastery; body of masters, [fr. 9JJeifter.] TlelandfOlit' , f. melancholy, spleen. [Fr.] mclond^o'lifr^, adj. {or adv.) melancholy, me- lancholic. SWelo'ffe, /. -en. molasses. [Fr.i tnelben, tr. mention, tell, notify, make known, announce, ftc^ — Iaf?cn, send one's name in. fid) ju ct»a8 —, advertise one's self as an applicant for something, apply or sue for something. 3JtcIbe=bricf, m. let- ter of advice. aWclber, m. -xi, -r. (/. -ritt.) announcer, in- former, [fr. melben.] SWelbung, /. -gen. mention, notifying, in- forming, information, advice, [fr. melben.] meli'ren, tr. mingle, mix. [fr. Fr.] SOteltfie, /• -en. common balm, balm-mint. [Fr.] mtlt, adj. {or adv.) giving milk, milch, in comp's, sometim,es root of melfen, milk-: as, =flefo^, «. etc. milk-pail, sfu^, /. milch- cow: etc. [fr. melfen.] melfcn, O. or N. tr. milk; Jig. drain, im- poverish. aBelfcr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -tin.) milker, [fr. meUen.] aWcHerel, /. milking; dairy, [fr. 2KeUer.] SWeiobic', /. -i'en, melody. [Fr.J melo'bifd^ 265 utevfni^ inclo'bif^, adj. {or adv.) melodious. "^Sltiobva'm, n. -ing, -men. melodrama (' drama with song'), [fr. Fr. etc.] URcto'uc, /. -en. melon. -n=ticet, n. melon-bed. -nsfiirti^, m,. pumpkin, squash, [fr. Ital.] UWcmfiro'nc,/- -en. membrane, [fr. Lat.] IKcmmc,/. -en. effeminate coward, poltroon, dastard, [relat. with 30Jamma.] IDJcmmcrci, / eflfeminate or cowardly be- havior, [fr. ajcemme.] memorircn, tr. commit to memory, memo- rize, [fr. Lat.] "SWenageric' /. -i'en. menagerie, [fr. Fr.] jncitaflircn, tr. manage; economize, [fr. Fr.] IWcngs in comp's, see mencjen, SHcnge, /• -en. multitude, great number or quantity, mass, crowd. aJicitncJi: -I^XtM, m. whole-sale price, [relat. with mannt^, mauc^.] mengeln, tr. mingle in small portions. [&. mengen.] mengeit, tr. make into a mass together, mingle, mix, blend, fic^ in etioaS — , meddle, interfere. SWcitQ : =futtcr, =forn, «. meslin. ^tocrf, n. medley. [E. mingle; also relat. with among, and perhaps with a)?enge.] IKcnflcr, m. -t%, -r. (/. -rta.) mingler, mixer. [fr. menflen.] SKcnflerci,/. eien. mingling, confusing, [fr. avenger.] IWcngfct, n. -18. hodge-podge, [fr. mengen.] URenflung, /• mingling, blending, [fr. mengen. J SJ^ennonit, -Ijl, w. -ten, -ten. Mennonite (one of a Christian sect founded by Menno). 1. SWenfl!^, m. -jd)en, -fc^en. man, person, human being; fellow, wretch. i\otxtitn,n. stuetbuitfl,/. incarnation (of Christ). aiienfd^en : '0.\>t\, m. nobility of man, human nobleness or native dignity. sd^uUt^, adj. like a human being, -altcv, n. age of man, generation. sonDcter, m. man-worshipper. «art,/. kind of human beings, human race. sbUoung,/. creation of man; shape orform of man; human culture or civilization, sbenfcn, n. memory of man: felt — , within the memory of man. =t)tc6, m. kidnapper, sfelnb, m. man-hater, misanthrope; sfetltl)* Im, adj. misanthropical; sfein&til^Ictt, /. misanthropy, sfbrmig, adj. formed as a man, anthropomobphig. =ftCffcr, m. man- eater, caunibal ; =frcffcrcl, /. cannibalism, sfrfunb,/. friend of man, philanthbopist; =freunbli4, philanthbopical, humane; sfrcunbtt(t)fcit,/. philanthropic disposition, PHiLANTHBOPY, kiudncss. sgcbcitfen, same as sbenfen. =gcri(ftt, n. day of judgment, sgefd^tct^t. n. human race. s()onbcl, m. slave- trade : sqdnbler, m. slave-dealer, s^oft, m. hatred of men, misanthbopy; sl^affcr, m. man-hater, misanthbope. s^iifle, /. mor- tal frame. :fauf, m. traffic with human flesh. =fenner, m. discemer of man, one who knows and can judge human nature; «Ientttm0, f. knowledge of man or human nature, s'f inb, n. child of man, mortal ; fel- low. sKoffe, /. class of men. =Icer, adj. empty of human beings, not populated, deserted by man, unfrequented; =(ecrc,/. absence of human beings, desertedness. slc^rc, /. science of man, anthbopologt. •lo8, sam^ as =Ieer. =mcngc,/. crowd of people. sOtocb, m. manslaughter, homzcide. ^vx'iiX' 12 ber, m. man-slayer, homicide; smbrbcrtfi^, adj. HOMICIDAL. =o))fer, n. human sacri- fice. =roub, m. kidnapping; =rou6cr, w. kidnapper, ^rcid^, adj. populous, sfa^ung, /. human institution. '\(lievi, adj. shy of men, unsociable, shy; ^fd^cuc, /. shyness, unsociability, misanthropy. =fi^log, »i. kind of human beings, race, sfo^lt, m. son of man, Son of Man (Christ), s^otcr, m. father of men. sjjolf, »». man-kind. =lDcifc,/. way or manner of men. :tDO^(, n. human wel- fare. sttJUrm, tn.fig. man as a worm, worm of the dust, poor mortal, [deriv. (orig'ly adj.) from SQfann.] 2. 5Kcnf^, n. -fc^eS, -\^zx. maid-servant, maid ; gen'ly wench, hussy, strumpet, [same as preced., with altered gender.] 9)Jeuf(^CU= in comp's, see 1. 5DZenjd). a)lenftftcnt(^)um, n. -mS. humanity, mankind. [fr. OJicnjc^.] mcnf(J&ent(t>)iimn(!^, adj. (or adv.) according to human nature, [fr. aJJenfdjent^um.] a)icn[(!^^ett,/. humanity, human race, man- kind, [fr. gjienfc^.] mcnf(l^ntl&, adj. (or adv.) human; humane, [fr. 9«en(c^.] aJicnft^n^tcit. /. humanity, human nature; humanity, benevolence, [fr. menft^lt^.] UWenfu'r,/. -ten. mensuration, measure, [fr. Lat.] menfunrcn, tr. mensurats, measure. aRc'ntor, m. -rS, -o'rcn. Mentor, tutor, gov- ernor. [Lat.-Gr.] aJienue't, m. -tteS, -tte. (or f. -tten.) minuet. \fx. Fr.] mejjftitlf^, a^. (or adv.) mephitic. [fr. Lat.] mercendr, adj. (or adv.) mercenary, [fr. Lat.] SWcrgcl, m. -18, -I. marl. »6obcu, m. marly soil. [fr. Lat.] mergclig, o^/. (or a(Z».) marly, [fr. 3D?erget.] niergein, tr. marl, manure with marl. [fr. aJiergel.] SWertbia'n, m. -n8, -ne. meridian, [fr. Lat.] Merino, w. -d8, -d8. merino (made oftha wool of merino sheep), [fr. Span.] merltircn, tr. merit, deserve, intr. possess merit, be qualified, [fr. Fr.] aWcrf, n. -m, -fe. marit, sign; little bit. [akin with DJJavte.] a)icrf= in comp's, see mcrfcn. mcrfojltil, adj. (or adv.) mercantile, commer- cial. stDCfen, n. commercial system, com- merce, [fr. Lat.] mtxlbax, adj. (or adv.) noticeable, perceptible. [fr. merfen.] iWerfbartcU, /• perceptibility, sensibleness. [fr. merfbar.] mcrfcn, tr. mark, stamp; marli, note, per- ceive, observe, bear in mind. tr. mind, fic^ ni^t8 — laffen, take no notice, act as if one noticed or knew nothing. 5Kcrf : sfiud^, n. note-boolc. scifcit, n. mark- ing iron, stamp. »mal, n. distinguishing trait, characteristic; mark, token, sfo^, m. maxim. »ioiirbifl, arfj. worthy of notice, re- markable, notable; stDitrbigfcit,/. remark- ableness, curiousness; remarkable or note- worthy thing, curiosity, sjctt^cn, n. mark, token, characteristic; sj^cllflncn, tr. charac- terize; sjcill&nung,/. characteristic, merf enS : »ti)Ctt^, adj. worthy of notice, re- markable, [fr. merfen.] mcrtUrl^, adj. (or adv.) noticeable, perceptible. Wlevtlid)Uit 266 fSlendtUv IKcrntd^fett,/. perceptibility, [fr. mertUd).] incrffont, same as autmerfjam. Witxttt'x, m. -x§. Mercury; mercury. nicrfuriols, adj. {or adv.) mercurial. Witxotoimtx, pi. Merovingians. ancrj = gJJarj. S}2cfo^ota'nuen, n. -n§. Mesopotamia. SWcf^jel =9JJijpct. 1. 2. SOfC^s in comp's, see SJZefic and meffcn. niC^bor, adj. {or adv.) measurable, [fr. mefjetl.] 5fficPorfcit,/. measurableness. [fr. me^bar.] SKcffC,/. -en. mass; fair (orig'ly held during the festival of a saint); fairing. 2J?c^ (rarely SWcffc): »aint, n. celebration of mass, mass, sficfui^cr, stiesic^cr, m. person attending the great fairs. =bud), n. mass-book, missal, sfiu&e,/. Btallat afair. sbicttcr, m. priest's attendant at mass, sfrctticit,/. privilege of holding a fair; immunities of those who visit fairs. =fla|i, same as sbefudjcr. sflclett, n. safe-conduct for those attending fairs. sgcriJt^, «. utensils used in the celebration of mass, sgcfd^enf , n. present purchased at a fair, fairing, ^gjotfc,/. =0tb(frl^Clt, n. bell calling to mass, sgut, n. goods for the fair, sbcntb, n. alb (ecclesiastical vestment). sleutc, pi. people going to a fair, sopfcr, n. eacrifice of the mass, sort, m. place where a fair is held, j^jricftcr, m. priest saying mass, src^t, n. right of holding fairs. »tU(t), n. communion-cloth. stitxttfiX, fti. commercial intercourse at a fair. stDCtlt, m. ■wine in celebration of mass. stuo(^e,/. weelt of a fair, sgett,/. fair-time. [Fr.] WeffClt, O. tr. measure, mete, survey; scan (verses), fi^ mit (Sinem — , measure one's self with one, try one's strength against one; compete or vie or contend with one. SRcf (gen'ly measuring — or surveyor's — ); as> :6anb, n. measuring tape, setfeit, n. measuring Iron, slcttc,/. measuring chain, surveyor's chain, sfuubc,/. art of measur- ing, geometry; sfunbig, adj. skilled in geometry, sfunft, =tc^rc, /. sam«as -funbe. efd^eibe, /. quadrant, sextant, sftofi, m, measuring staff, surveyor's staff, sftj^itur, /. measuring cord, surveyor's chain. 1. SWcffcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) measurer, [fr. tneffen.] 2. SRcffer, n. -rS, -r. knife, sft^micb, m. cut- ler; »fd^mtcb=toaare, /. cutlery. »ftt(^, m. knife-thrust. SRcfflo'be, /. Messiad (epic poem relating to the Messiah). SKcffi'og, m. Messiah. [Hebr.] SWcffinn, n. -gg. brass, latten. sWei]^, n. lat- ten- plate, sfti^mieb, m. brazier. sUJftart,/. s>\DCrt, n. brazier's ware, braziery. [fr. Lat. and relat. to 3Kaffe; Ags. mcesling.] mcffittgen, tr. of brass, brazen, latten. [fr. aKefiing.] aWcfTun(j,/. measuring, meting, [fr. tncJTen.] aBcfiincr, m. -x%, -r. sexton, sacristan; priest •celebrating mass, sftcltc,/. sextonship. [fr. middle-Lat. mesenariiis, 'guardian of the temple ', but also as if from 2Jieffe.] 5Ket, rec't spelling for Wit^. ^cto'K, n. -ae§, -lie. metal. »aber, /. vein of metal. sftrtig, adj. metallic. =6rct, m. amalgam, sglflm, »i. metallic lustre, sfonb, m. metallic sand, grit, ctuaaren, jp^. hard- ware, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] mtioXitn, adj. (or adw.) metallic, of metal. metoHifd^, adj. (or adv.) metallic, metallina JKctoUu'ra, m. -gen, -gen. metallurgist. SWctallurgte',/. metallurgy. aWctomorV^o'fc,/. metamorphosis, [fi*. Lat.- Gr.] inctamor^j^oflrcn, tr. metamorphose. ajtcta'^jftcr,/. -tn. metaphor, [fr. Lat.-Gr.} mcta^Jtio'rifl^, adj. (or adv.) metaphorical. SKetQ^j^^fl'I, /. -ten. metaphysics, [fr. Lat. Gr.] SWcta^^^'flfer, m. -rg, -r. metaphysician. mctop^tjftd^, adj. (or adv.) metaphysical. 'SJlttto'x, n. -re§, -ve. meteor, [fr. Gr.] 5Kctcoroto'(j, m. -gen, -gen. meteorologist. SWctcorolofltc',/. meteorology. ntctcorolo'gtft!^, od/. (or adv.) meteorologicaL. 'SRt'ttX, n. -vg, -r. metre, [fr. Fr. etc.] gRct(^), m. -t(^)e§, -t(^)e. mead, hydromel. 9»et^0'bc,/.-en. method, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] nictftobtft!^, cidj. (or adv.) methodical. SWcttjobi'ft, m. -ten, -ten. methodist. tnct^obiftif^, adj. (or adv.) methodistical. aWc'trtf,/. metrics, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ntetrifr^, adj. {or adv.) metrical. Tlttxopolita'n, m. -n8,-ne. metropolitan; arch- bishop, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] aWctrum, n. -mS, -xa. metre, rhythm, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] 1- SWcttC, /. -en. matins, morning-prayers, [fr. Lat.] 2. STOcttC, /. -en. gossamer, [from a Low Germ. Meta, diminut. of a)Jagarett)a: ' Mary- thread '.] aSctttourft, /. -urfie. pork-sausage, [from Low-Germ. mg< (E. meat), and SQSurft.] ntc^, see ©teinme^. 1. 3Wc^C,/. -en. miller's fee, multure; a cer- tain (corn and fruit) measure, peck. Tltt^t sforn, n. miller's fee, multure. 2. 2Kc^C, /. -en. prostitute, [relat. with aWat^ilbe; orig'ly • Meg '.] 2Wc^clci,/. -eten. slaughter, massacre, [fr. me^eln.] • mc^Ctn, i. SWcfifa'ncr, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rtn.) Mexican. ntCfifa'niit^, adj. {or adv.) Mexican. Mem = aJiegge. SKcijcr = 9Jictcr. tniauen, intr.mevr^ caterwaul, [imitative.] jntt^, ace. o/i^. me. m\Me'lii,n. Michaelmas {29th Sept.). »mcffe, /. Michaelmas fair. ani^el, abbr. ofTlii)Ciel. Milie. UJiicfter, n. -r5, -r. bodice, corset, jupe. Wunt,.f. -en. mien, expression of face, look, air, bearing. — maiden, put on an aspect, make signs or show. SDiicnen : =forfr^er, -ie- fcr, m. physiognomist; ^forfd^ung,/. phy- siognomy, sfpiel, n. play of feature, change of mien or expression; mimics, pantomime; exchange of looks, [fr. Fr.} 1. SWiete,/. -en. mite (in cheese). 2. aWiCte, mietcn, etc., rec't a^elUng for aKiet^e etc. IDIIct^e,/. -en. pay, meed; hire, rent. 4ntctl)cn, tr. procure for temporary use by a stipulated pay, hire, rent. UJiict^ : »a(fcr, m- hired field. =comptOtr, n. oflice for hiring servants, intelligence oflSce. =controft, m. lease, sfrciu, /. landlady; female lodger. i\u\,adj. rent-free. =(jct&, w. hire; earuest- money. =flut, «• leased festate. sljou^, n. house to be let; hired house. ;l)err, m. landlord; male lodger, tenant. =^of, rn. leased estate, farm. =fnct1&t, '«. hired ser- vant, sfutfi^e,/. hackney-coach: sfutfi^cr, OT. hackney-coachmau. ^larfci, m. servant hired by tlxe day, valet de place. AtWit, pi. lodgers, tenants. tlotin, m. {or n.) hire, wages. =mami, m. lodger, tenant. i\Qi'QQ.{, m. mercenary soldier, hireling, struppcn. j>l. mercenary troops. =U)aflCn, w. hired w>urgon or vehicle. sUJCifc, adv. on hire, by lease. sUJOftllCt, ni. lodger, tenant. =SCtt,/. time of lease; hiring-time. sj^intmcr, n. hired room. sjinS.m. house- (or other) rent. [fr.^JJ^iet^e.] 1Slitit)tt, m. -r§, -r. (/. -rill.) person who hires, lodger, tenant, lessee, [fr. mletl)en.] HJJtCt^ling, m.-ge§, -ge. hireling, mercenary, [fr. mtet^en.] HJlict^Ultg, /. -gen. hiring, renting, [fr. mtet^en.] WuiCf. -en. pussy, cat. SKifliio'it, TO. -ni, -nS. favorite, minion. [Fr.] IKltjra'nc, /. megrim, head-ache. [fr. Lat.- Gr.] ntiflrircn, intr. migrate, [fr. Lat.] 3J?tfro= {from Greek, mikros, ' small ') in words nearly like corresponding words in Engl. Wxlbt,/. -en. mite, moth, [relat. with SBle^l Sfixidi,/. milk; milk -like juice (of plants) etc.; milt, soft roe. in bie — ge6en, put out to nurse, (attig, (k2;> milky, lacteal. «&a^it,/. milky way, galaxy, ^htixt, m. dowuy beard; eflfeminate man; =6artig, adj. having a downy beard; effeminate, sfinuiu, m. maple. =bcrcitunB, /• secretion of milk. =6ro&, n. French bread, white roll. sbruJier, m. foster- brother, sfiebcr, n. lacteal or puerperal fever, sfron, /. milk-woman, milk-maid, sfricfcl, n. miliary fever. =flla?, «. opales- cent glass, porcelain. =:^aor, n. downy beard; pubescence, sfaffce, m. coffee with cream, cafe au lait. sfolb, n. sucking calf, 'fo^, TO. custard. =rci(l^, adj. giving abundance of milk. cXtM, m. rice and milk. =rdbcl, =rot(t))cr, to. dandelion. =foft, m. milky juice; chyle, sfiiure, /• lactic acid, sft^nee, to. whipped cream, trifle, sfd^tucftcr, /. foster-sister. =fo^n, to. foster-son. =fpcifc, /. milk-diet, sftem, to. star of Bethlehem (flower). =ftro^C, /. milky way, galaxy. '{yxHi, n. strainer. sU)irtt)f{!&Oft, /. dairy, sj^icljcr, TO. breast-glass: etc. etc. 1. milt!^cn, adj. {or adv.) yielding milk, milch. [fr. mm.] ■2. m\l(t)tn, intr. yield milk. tr. milk. [fir. SOliii).] aWilAcr, -teener, to. -rS, -r. milter, male fish; milker, [fr. mm.] SroUr^crci,/. -eten. dairy, [fr. aRtl^er.] mi((t)itfit, -ifl, adj. {or adv.) milky, milklike. [fr. mm. i aWilfftling, to. -gc«, -ge. suckling- milter. [£r. mm.] inttb(c), ady. (or adv.) mild, meek, gentle, tender, loving: benevolent, charitable. 'iftXHlfi, adj. tenderhearted, charitable. st^O* tifl, adj charitable, liberal, generous; »t^0* tiflfcit,/. charitableness, liberality. SWtlbc,/. mildness, gentleness, benevolence, mercy, charity, [fr. milb.] SWtl&crcr, m. -r«, -v. (/. -liu.) assuager, mit igator. [fr. nultevn.] mtlbcrit, tr. make milder, alleviate, mitigate, soften; humanize, [fr. comparat. of milb.] SDiUbetunfl, /. -gen. alleviation, mitigation, softening, moderation. 9Jlitt)cnmo^ : -aui^ brurf, TO. mild or soft expression, euphem- ism, sgrunb, TO. ground for mitigation. •=mittcl, n. lenitive, corrective, mott, «• softening word, euphemism, [fr. niilbcrn.] SWiJbljcit, -biflfeit, ./". mildness, gentleness, benevolence, charitableness, [fr. milb.] milbifllit^, adv. mildly, charitably, [fr. milb.] SOMUto'r, n. -r-o, -re. military, soldiery: to. military man, soldier. =5c6brbC,/. military authority, sftoitb, to. military profession; military (as a class). sttjefCll, «• military system or concerns: elc. etc. [fr. Fr.] mtlitd'rifd^, adj. {or adv.) military, [fr. aKitt* fax.] M\ii'^,f. -jen. militia, [fr. Ital.] IWiUta'rbc,/. -en. milliard, thousand millions. [Fr.J aJiiUio'n./.-ncn. million. [Fr.] ajitUionti'r, to. -r§, -r. millionaire, [fr. Fr.] Ti\U,f -en. milt, spleen, sficfd&toeruitg, /. oppression of the spleen, spleen. »6tonb, TO. scutniinbunfl, /. inflammation of the spleen, splenitis. =franf, adj. of a diseased spleen, splenetic; hypochondriac, sltaut, n. golden saxifrage; fern, sftcd^en, n. stitch in the side, splenalgia. sfui^t, /. disease o| the spleen, spleen, hypochondria; ffU^lt^ 1 adj. splenetic, hypochondriac. mim§ 268 miff'beXieien wUgtg, adj. (or adv.) having a milt or spleen, splenetic, hypochondriac, [fr. a)Jil5.] 2Rime, m. -en, -en. mime, mimic, actor: /. -en. mime, dramatic representation, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] SWi'mif,/. mimics, mimicry, mimic art. aKi'mtfcr, m. -rg, -r. mimic, ludicrous imi- tator. niimiftft, adj. (or adv.) mimic. Tlmo'it.f. -en. mimosa, sensitive plant, [fr, Lat.] nttn&er, adj. {or adv.) less, smaller, minor, in- ferior, lower. -auS^abt,/. reduction in ex- pense. »8Ut, adj. inferior in quality. =^ol= tiflj adj. of inferior value, poorer, ^jafirig, adj. under-aged, minor; =jdSrt(jfeit,/. under- age, minority. =i}n^I, /. smaller number, minority. =jci(!^cn, n. sign of subtraction, [for nxinner, comparat. of alost adj.; relat. with Lat. minor.] SRiubcr^Cit,/. -ten. being less or smaller; in- feriority; minority, [fr. niinber.] intnbern, tr. lessen, diminish, abate, [fr. tntnber.] SJlinbcrung, /. lessening, diminishing, de- crease, [fr. minbcrn.J minbtft, adj. {or adv.) least, lowest. ^BictCltb, adj. lowest bidding; as noun, lowest bidder, [for minneft; compare minber.] ininbcfteii^, adv. at least; at the least, [adv. gen. of minbcft.] 1. 2Jiine,/. mine (pit or excavation): hence se- cret plot. SWineit : 'axbtittv, m. worker in a mine, miner. »auge, n. entrance into a mine, shaft, ^'bau, m. mining, [fr. Lat.] 2. mint = mknt. Jiiinen, tr. mine, sap, excavate, [fr. 1, SD?inc.] 1. SKincr, m. -vS, -r. miner, [fr. minen.] 2. 2D?incr, /. -tn. mineral, fossil, for comp's, compare aJJtneral. [fr. middle-Lat.] JKincro'I, n.-Ig, -Iten. mineral, fossil. AiQ\i,n. mineral-bath. =Iunbc, =tc^rc,/.MiNEBALOGY; slc^rcr, m. MiNKBALOGiST. spucOc,/. mineral spring, sxtlici, n. mineral kingdom: etc. [fr. middle Lat. ] mincrttlifil^, adj. {or adv.) mineral. SKincralo'^, rn. -gen, -gen. mineralogist. aWittcrologtc',/. mineralogy. SWiniatu'r,/. -ven. miniature, [fr. Fr.] intntrcit, tr. mine, undermine, sap. [fr. Fr.] aWinirer, m. -x^, -r. miner, sapper, [fr. niini= ten.] SKini'fter, m. -r8,-r. minister. »frif{§,/- min- isterial crisis, srot^, w. council of minis- ters. [Lat. J miniftcrta'I, -ie'II, adj. {or adv.) ministerial. SWiniftc'tium, n. -m8, -ten. ministry. 2Kinnc,/. -en. (archaic and poetic form.) love, sexual'affection. sfiorbc, sbitfttcr, m. same as I ^ianc^ex. =0Cfong, m. same as sfang. =lieb, n. love-song; a/so *ame as ijang. :lo^n, =^rci3, m. reward of love, swain's reward, sfnng, f». gon^ of love, esp'ly song of a iDiinnefan:; get; sfSnger, 'finger, m. minnesinger (• love- singer ', German troubadour of the 12th to 14th centuries), sfolb, in. reward of love, love's wages, [relat. with E. mind, Ags. gemynd, 'memory'.] ttiinncn, tr. love. [fr. gKinnc.] SKlnncr, m. -xi, -r. (/. -rin.) lover, [fr. tnin= nen.] ntinntglii!^, ac^j. {or adv.) lovely, amiable. [f!r. ajanne.j minorcn(n), adj. {or adv.) under age, minor; [fr. Lat.] SKinorennitS't,/. minority, non-age. Stinori't, m. -ten, -ten. Minorite (Franciscan, friar), [fr. Lat.] aKinoritd't,/. -ten. minority ( of votes e«c.). [fr^ Lat.] SWtnuc'nb, m. -bc8. minuend, [fr. Lat.] SWimt'tc, /. -en. minute. 9)?tnutcn : -QlaS, n. minute-glass. sUJcifcr, -jcigcr, m. minute- hand. [fr.Lat.] aJlinut^onbcI, m. -\%\ -blimg,/. retail business or store. [iJJlinut from Lat., and ^anbel.] minutio'^, adj. {or adv.) minute, circumstan- tial. [fr.Fr.] minu'tlid^, adj. {or adv.) occurring every min- ute, [fr. aranute.] 3Rtnsc,/. -en. mint (plant), [fr. Lat.] mil*, dat. s. ofi6). to me. mixa'Ul, n. -\%, -I. miracle, prodigy, [fr. Lat.l 9Rirr^c = lOhjrrfte. awirtc, -t^c = mxjxiz. ml§« = mip=. 3Kifontl()ro')), m. -pen, -pen. misanthrope, [fr, Gr.] SKtfant^ro^ie',/. misanthropy. mtfant^ro'Vifd), adj. {or adv.) misanthropical. aWiSceUonccn, -ccUcn, pi. miscellanies, [fr. Lat.] mifd^bor, adj. (or adv.) fit for mixing, mis- cible. [fr. mij^en.] ntif(!&cln, tr. mix a little, mingle, [fr. ntifdjen.l mifd^CIt, tr. mix, mingle, blend, combine,, shuffle (cards), fid) in ctrca^ — , meddle ov Interfere with something, awifrl^ : =nrscnct, /. mixtures, sgefdjj, n. vessel for mixing, ^gcrid^t, n. mixed dish, ragout, sgetrcibc^ =Iorn, n. meslin. tti)t\\, m. ingredient. sUJCitt,, m. adulterated wine. [Ags. miscan.] SKifd^cr, m. -xi, ~x. mixer, mingler. [fr. mifc^cn.] mif(5crci,/. -etcn. practice of mixing; mix- ture, [fr. ajajd>cr.] SKifd^ting, m. -gg, -ge. mixed provender ? mongrel, hybrid, [fr. mif^en.] 2Riftftung, /. -gen. mixing, mixture, [fr.. mifd^en,] nttfcra'bel, adj. (or adv.) miserable, [fr. Fr.] fflijifcrc'rc, «. miserere (penitential psalm).. [Lat.] aKif^Jd,/. -In. medlar (tree or its fruit). tni^= (o^^llti^'), prefix (almost always insep'ble^ though, accented), having the same force as Engl, mis-, dis-, amiss, wrong, [relat. with mi)=- fen.] nti|j=fltl^ten, tr. disesteem, disregard, under- value, slight. aWijjnd^tung, /. disesteem, disregard, disre- spect, undervaluing, [fr. mipad^ten.] mijj^orten, intr. f. degenerate. SWi^ortung, /. degeneracy, degenerateness.. [fr.nti^arten.] JlipieQxifi, TO. -ffeS, -ffe. misconception, wrong idea. Itlt^=6c5flgen, intr. (with dat.) displease, disagreeable to. gjZijjbc'^agcn, displease dissatisfaction, discontent, able feeling. miPc^oglid^, adj. (or adv.) disagreeable, in- convenient, [fr. aJZtpe^agen.] llti^=bclicben, impers. and intr. (with dat.) dis- please. SRtPcltcfien, displeasure, dissatis* I faction, dislike. leasure, uncomfort- mifif>eUchiQ 269 mifitnuifi mi^ttiici)XQ, adj. (or adv.) displeasing, dis- agreeable, [fr. ajJi^beliebcn.] ini^=6ictcn, O. intr. underbid; bid to no pur- pose. SWiPilb, n. -beS, -ber. bad or distorted like- ness. inift=bitbcn, tr. misshape. SKi^bUJuUfl,/. -gen. niisshapenness, deform ity. [fr. mtpbilcen.] ini§=6iniflcn, tr. disapprove, disallow, con- demn. SJJipittiger, m. -x%, -x. (/. -rin.) disapprover. [fr. mipbiUtgen.] SKiftbmiguna,/. T^en. disapproval, disappro- . bation. [fr. mtpbiUtcien.] 2JJtgbrnu(5, w- -c^ "^^ -auc^e. misuse, improper use; 5".'«7y abuse, [fr. mipbrauc^en.] tnt^=6rou(!^cn, tr. (rarely intr. with gen.) mis- use, abuse. iniBbriim^Iit^, adj. (or adv.) founded on abuse, perverted, abusive, [fr. aJJijjbraud).] 3Kt^=crcJ)U, m. -t^. discredit; bad reputa- tion. nti^=»)eutcn, tr. misinterpret, misconstrue. niilj&CUtlid^, a^/. (or adv.) liable to ba misin terpreted. [fr. mt^bcutcn ] SKifiiDcutuitg,/. -jcn. misinterpretation, [fr. mi^beuten.] iniffcn, tr. miss, fail of; be without, lack, feel the absence of; do without. 5Kt^=ernte,/. -eii. bad harvest. 2)U|'fCt^ot, /. -ten. misdeed, crime, offense. [miffe = tni^, and Xljat.] SKiffctbatcr, m. -rS, -r. {/. -rin.) misdoer, evil-doer, malefactor, criminal, [fr. ^JJitjfes tljat.] 2Rif =fall, TO. -UcS, -atle. mishap, mischance; miscarriage. tlli^=faflcil, O. intr. (with dat.) displease, be disagreeable to. [opposite of flef alien. ] tntSfaUtfl, adj. (or adv.) displeasing, disagree- able, offensive, [fr. minfallcn.] SJJi^fdflinfcit, /. displeasure, disagreeable- ness, dissatisfaction, [fr. mififalluj.] nii9=foIncrn, tr. deduce or conclude wrongly, misinfer. Tti^'[oxm,f. -men. deformity, faulty shape, jni&^fdnntg, adj. (or adv.) misformed, de- formed, [fr. aJZipform.] SKifjflang, m. -o,cS, -inge. going wrong; failure, [fr. mi^ge^en.] mi^giingig, adj. (or adv.) going on wrongly. [fr. ajJipgang.] tnijj=gc6orcrt, O. intr. miscarry, abort. Wl^'QCbcxbt,/. -en. grimace, mi^geficrbcu, refl. make grimaces; misbehave. [fr. HJHugebcrbe.] SKifjgcbUbC, n. -e3, -e. deformity, monster. [fr. nupilcen.] SKtjjflCfiot, n. -te?, -te. imderbidding. [fr. itii^bietcn.] [ster. fKt^=flCbitrt, /. miscarriage; abortion; mou- aii9=Selnuitt, adj. (or adv.) ill-humored. MipQt^(fi'v!t,n.-di, -de. adverse fate, mis- hap, fatality, disaster. 2Jii^=gcff^dpf. n. -fe^, -fe. monster; vile wretch. 2Ri^ gcftolt, /. -ten. deformity, misshape; distorted creature, monster. int^=geftnUcn, tr. misshape, mipgcftottct, mis- shapen, deformed. ntij^flCftflttig, adj. (or adv. formed, [fr. aj^i^gejloU.] misshapen, de- aKijjgcftoltuug,/. deformity, [fr. mt^geftalten.J peevish; discouraged, disheartened, de- jected, [fr. aJhvmutl).] 2JJi^mutf)iflfeU, /. ill-humor, peevishness; discouragement, sadness, [fr. nit^niutbij.] iniij=rot^eU, intr. turu out a failure, miscarry, lail. tr. {with dat. of perx.) dissuade from, [in the first senses opposite of geral^cn.] Jll%rctt)ncu, intr. niisreckon. 2)M^rcC^mtnfl, /• error in reckoning, mis- calculation, [fr. mtpre^ncn.] mi0'frf)f>ffcn, O. tr. {rare) misshape, disfigure, deform. 2Rt^=fi^nH, w. -HeS, -aUe. harsh or unharmo- nious sound. ini^=f(i^lnBCn, O. intr. miss one's blow; mis- carry, fail, turn out unsuccessful. mij)=ft^ttoren, O. intr. s»-ear falsely. 3)H^f(^ajur, m. -res, -ure. false oath, perjiiry. [fr. mi^i^rccreu.] 2>ii^=ftttlib, m. -beg, -inbe. embarrassing state, critical position: unfitness, impropriety, indecorum, indecency. iniMtfl«i>ifl» «^J- (or adv-) embarrassing, in- convenient, untoward; improper, unsuit- able, indecent, [fr. aJii^ftanb.] ntt^=ftinimcn, tr. tune wrongly, maka dis- cordant, put in an ill humor. jniMtinimig, adj. {or adv.) discordant, dis- sonant, [fr. inipftimmen.] SWtgftilummifl, /. discord, dissonance; dis- sension, ill-humor, [fr. mi^[timmeii.] 9Ktfe=ttiat= 9Jiifietl)at. 2Wi§=ton, m. -nei, -one. false tone or sound, dissonance. ini^=tiJnen, intr. give a false tone, be disso- naut. JllijjtdlUg, adj. {or adv.) dissonant, discordant, [fr. >)jai3ton.] nii9=trouen, intr. mistrust, suspect. 2Kig= troucn, distrust, suspicion. mi^trouifi^, adj. {or adv.) mistrustful, sus- picious, [fr. a)?i^trauen.] jni^=trctcn, O. intr. step amiss, make a false step, stumble. SWi^tritt, m. -ttc3, -ttc. false step, /auajj^as. [fr. lutistreten.] intg=ticrbiulicn, O. tr. refi. marry beneath one's rank. 2Ki^=Bcrflnuncn, n. -n§. dissatisfaction, dis- content, displeasure. jni|j=t)er0«U0tf ^^J- {or adv.) DISSATISFIED, dis- contented; displeased; malcontent. 5DJi^=»cr^Qlten,n. misdemeanor, misconduct. 2)rt|)=0cr^altiuf^ n. -yfeg, -fie. disproportion, incongruity; variance, dissension. SfitptJCrftanb, m. -t^. misunderstanding, mis- apprehensiou. [fr. mister j'tel)en.] SWigDCrftonbnifj, n. -ffcg, -fte. misunderstand- ing; dissension, [fr. SDJipBerftant'.] Xnip'oetfttiitn, O. tr. misunderstand, mis- apppreheud. TUffVoadfS, tn -fc8,-fc. bad growth, failure of crops, [fr. inivnjad)fen.] nu^^tDdfi^fen, O. intr. grow in a wrong manner, SJ?tj)=tou(:^?, m. -fe§, -ii^fe. deformed growth, weed; sometimes same as )Sli^\vad)i. tniptotxftn, O. intr. cast wrongly, miss the mark; miscarry (of animals). 2JiigtDUrf, m. -feS, -iirfe. wrong or unsuccess- ful throw, [fr. mtvreerfcn.] [bad trait. 2Rig=SUfl, m. -vjc^, -iige. wrong pull or move; swift, m. -tc8, -te. excrements, dung, manure, it>ett,n. hot-bed of manure, sfliege, /. dung- fly. *no6cI, /. dung-fork. »^oufcn, m. dung-hiJl. mm, /• -In. mistletoe, ^broffel, /. mistle- thrush. nitftcn, intr. {or tr.) dung, muck; clean the stable, [fr. aJJift.] miftifl, a4j. {or adv.) dungy, dirty, [fr. SJctft.] MHUv, m. -1% -V. mistle-bird. [fr. ajiiftel.] SWiftunfl,/. dunging, manuring, 'fr. iniften.] 1. mit, adv. and sep'ble prefix, along, along with (something or somebody), in con- junction or company; in unison, at the same time; likewise, also, {in compos, with verbs, mostly to be rendered by co-, jointly; and with pcrs. nouns, by fellow-, ioint-, co-). prep, {with dat.) with, along with, by. fre- lat. with 2. mit, SKitte, iiuttcl^, E. mid, middle, dc] 2. mit (or mitt), adj. mid, middle, central, [now hardly used.] mit=or6citen, intr. work or labor jointly, CO-OPERATE. 2)Mtarbcitcr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) fellow- laborer, collaborator, [fr. mttarbeiten.] 3Wit=6cttmte, m. -en, -en. fellow in office, col- league. m\Ubtiaii)t, adj. {or adv.) (also thought of: hence) having also a legacy; as noun, co- legatee. 9Ktt=6cflIcttim(},/. concomitancy. 9Jitt=6cftt5, m. -jeg, -je. joint possession. mtt=6e[tl5cn, O. tr. possess conjointly. aSitficfi^er, m. -i§, -r. (/. -rin.) joint pos- sessor, [fr. mitbejiljcn.] mit'&CWCrten, O. rejl. be a competitor, com- pete, rival. 3IJitt)ettjer6cr, w. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) competitor, rival, [fr. mitbeicerben.] mit^firinflcn, {irrcg.) tr. bring along (with one), come bringing. SWtt'firuiJCr, rn. -r8, -uber. colleague, fellow, member of the same fraternity (with one), CONFRERE, brother (in faith etc.). mit=fiu^teu, intr. woo at the same time, be a rival. 2)Mt=burflcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) fellow-citizen, fellow-burgher. iKitfiiirgcrfti^oft, /. joint citizenship; gen'ly fellow-citizens {collect' ly), citizens or burgh- ers, [fr. ajatburger.] 3Kit=^rtft, m. -ten, -ten. fellow christian. mit=cinan&cr, adv. with one another, jointly, together. a»tt=er6c, m. -en, -en. (/. -6tn.) joint heir, co-heir. mit'Cffen, O. intr. {or tr.) eat in company with others. SJiitCffcr, OT. -r§, -r. messmate, fellow-border; maggot, [fr. niiteffen.] mit=ffl^)ren, O. intr. f. fare or proceed (travel, drive, etc.) along (with somebody). 9Ktt=frcubC,/. participation in joy, sympathy. mtt=fU^Ien, tr. (or intr.) feel or sympathize withone, join in feeling. mitfUIjtcuS, sym- pathizing, warm-hearted. iKitflttfic, /. -en. accompanying gift or pre- sent; gen'ly dovriy, portion, [fr. mitgeben.] mitsflcficn, O. tr. give along with something else; give to take along (to one departing); hence give as dowry or portion. miHmmt = ©efa^rte. WtiiQcfuW 271 tttittel "SWUsacfu^I, n. -li, -k. fellow-feeling, sym- Jltit'flC^cn, O. intr. \. go along (with one), join one's company, tai gel^t noi) mit, that may pass, that may be tolerated. URtt^gc^iilfc, m. -en, -en. fellow-helper, as- sistant, accomplice. tKUsfleuo^, m. -I'l'en, -fien. co-partner, as- sociate, consort, companion. UJlitgcuoffeuit^aft, /. co-partnership, associ- ation, [fr. 5Uitt3cno^.] 2Jitt=gc[(5b)jf, n.-feg, -fe. fellow creature. ajiitoift,/. -ten. same as ajjitgabe. 2)Ut=0loulJi8, adj. as n. brother in faith. 2Wtt=oiicii, n. -Ce^, -ber. member, fellow, one of a fraternity. SKitfllicilfftoft,./". -ten. membership, fellow- ship, [fr. aKitglieb.] Vlit'-i)aittn, O. tr. hold or keep or celebrate in common (with others). mtt^^elfcn, O. intr. join in helping, lend help, assist, co-operate. HWit^elfcr, m. -i% -r. (/. -rin.) helpmate, as- sistant, co-operator, [fr. mit^clfen.] TliU\)etxiborm, m. great gut. =bing, n. intermediate thing; indifferent thing, what is neither one thing nor another; pi. adiaphora. scuropa, n. Central Europe. =fonn,/. intermediate form or shape; parti- ciple. =flattung,/. middling sort or quality; intermediate species or kind or genus; neuter gender. =gct)dube, «. central build- ing; centre or body of a building. sglieb,n. middle term, sgrab, ™. comparative degree. =grb^C,/. middle or middling size, sgmnb, m. centre ground; middle (of a painting efc.). tttUtel 272 awitttiiffey sgut, adj. tolerably good, of a middling quality. »Qut, n. goods or second quality. sfrciS, m. equator. =(an(), n. midland or in- land country; intermediate land; slailbtft^, adj. midland, inland, enclosed by land, me- diterranean: bag mitteUanCtft^e ajteer, the Mediterranean sea. ;lotctlt, n. middle- Latin, Latin of the Middle Ages, low Latin. slinte, /. middle-line, equator. =mtl9f "• middle measure or rate, medium, medio- crity; snidgig, adj. middling, ordinary, moderate, mediocre; smii^infcit, /. medial measure or standard, moderate degree, mediocrity, sinoft, m. mainmast. «tncer,w. sea enclosed by land, interior ocean, medi- terranean. ^\ittU, tn. mean or medium price, average price, s^juuft, m. middle or central point, centre. =lpunft8=Iraft, /. cen- tral force, srnum, m. intermediate space, interval, interior room, sft^lttfl, m. middle kind or size, sftnut), m. middle station; middle rank or condition, middle class, commons. sftcCc, ,f. mid or central place; middling place, -fttntme, /. tenor. =ftutf, n. middle piece or part; interlude, sftllfc,/. middle step or degree, intermediate or tran- sitional step; comparative degree (of ad- jectives), sttcfc, /. mean or central depth, stonfil,/. alternative, stoontl, /. partition wall, itoort, n. indifferent word (of a sen- tence); participle. sjcitUJOrt, n. neuter verb, sguftonb, m. intermediate state or condition, sjujerf, w. mediate aim or purpose, [fr. 2. mit.] VtXtXti, n. -\%, -I. middle, midst; average; MEDIUM, MEANS, instrumentality, expe- dient; means of healing, medicine; means, resource, property, bei — ii jein, be in easy circumstances, be wealthy, fic^ tn'^ — fc^Iagen, or in'§ — tretcn, interpose, inter- vene, mediate. =Io§, adj. without means, destitute, poor; =Ioftflfcit,/. lack of means, destitution, poverty. SWitteW : smaim, m. siperfon, /. mediator, interceder, interposer, umpire, arbiter, [fr. mittel.] niittelbar, adj. (or adv.) mediate, indirect, [fr. 1. a)etttel.] SKIttctftarlcit, /. mediateness, indirectness, [fr. tntttelbar.] mitteln (rare except in comp's), ir. or intr. mediate, effect by mediation or interposi- tion, bring about as a means, [fr. ajhttel.] VXMUU or 1. mittclft, prep, {with gen.) by means of, by help of, through, [genit. of ajJittel; the final t of mtttelft a superfluous addition.] 2. mittclft, adj. (superlat. o/mittel) middlemost, midmost, central. nttttClt, adv. {followed by a prep'n). midway: sin, in or into the midst of; s&ur(!^, througli the midst of; scntjtoei, in twain: etc. [fr. a^itte.] 2Ktttcrnar!^t,/. -adjte. midniglit; (fig. and poet.) north (opposite ofMxitaoi,). =Ianb, n. North- land, northern country. -Ifioi, m. north- pole, sftiflc,/. stillness of midnight, mid- night quiet or silence, sftunbc, /. midnight hour, ftoadit, f. midnight watch. i\odtt9, adv. northwards. [fr. 2. mit and 9?ac^t; orig'ly = mitter 9?a(^t, dat.] tttltternail&tifl, adj. (or adv.) of or at midnight. [fr. 2)2ttterua(f)t.] m\tttxmevttt/. same as 9J?o6ittav. niobitiftrfn, tr. mobilize, prepare for march- ing or active service. aWobttirirunfi,/. mobilization, preparing for march or active service, [fr. mobtlMiven.] mdblirett, tr. furnish or fit up (a room etc.). [fr. aiibbel.] Woblixtt, m. -r5, -r. upholsterer, [fr. nic£;li= ren.] mod^tC, pret. ind. of mogcn. IdOllC,/. -en. mode, fashion: in comp's, gen'ly fashionable. ;ttrtifcl, rn. fashionable ar- ticle or commodity, fancy article. ;fltift, m. spirit of fashion. s^auiic(,ni. =t)anblunfl,./. trade in fashionable articles; hence fancy- shop, millinery-shop; ^biiu&Jcr, m. s^iinb Jetin,/. dealer in fashionable articles; hence milliner. '.\)ti\\i, m. fop, dandy, sfndjt, /• fashionable mania, mania for new fashions; sfiid^tig, adj. ridiculously fond of fashions fashion-mongering. :ttlOOrc,/. fashionable commodity; pi. fancy-goods. jjcUuno,/- journal of fashions: etc. [Fr.] Wlobcl, n. -lo, -I. module (measure or unit of size) ; also same as aJJotell, which is orig'ly the same word. IWobc'a, n. -He^, -He. model, pattern, mouldy form. ;funft, /. art of modelling. ;famm= lunfl,/. collection of models, --f^nctbcr, m mould-cutter. ^jjcit^nung, /• academy- figure, [fr. Ital.-Lat.] inobcUirett, tr. model, mould, fashion. mobcln, same as mobeOiren. aWobcncfcr, m. -r3, -r. (f.-thU) native of Mo- dena, Modenesc. JKobcr, m. -ro. mud; gen'ly raonld, moiilder- ing, decay. =bilft, sgcntr1&,wi. smell of mould, musty exhalation, sfledifl, adj. mildewed. »miiblc, /. dredging -machine. -^txaifXtt, m. mud-boat, mud-lighter, [rexat. with moth- er (of vinegar etc.).] mobcritftt, -ic\, adj. (or adv.) muddy; moulder- ing, decaying, musty, [fr. ajiiober.] 12* ntobem, intr. moulder, decay, [fr. SERober.] mobcrmfircn, tr. modernize, [fr. Fr.] aRobificntio'u,/. -nen. modification. [Fr.] ntobificircn, tr. modify. ntobiftft, adj. (or adv.) modish, fashionable.. [fr. gjicbe.] ntobulircn, fr. modulate, [fr. Lat.] tndgcn, (irreg.) intr. or tr. (modal auxiliary). may, might : orig'ly have power; then bo- permitted or allowed, be conceded as pos- sible; like, choose, care, desire. 16) ntoAte wiffen, I should like to know, id) mod^te gem, I would fain. mdflltd), a4j. (or adv.) possible, practicable, feasible, roo — , if possible, fein — e^ or — [teS l^un, do one's best or utmost, [fr. mijgen.] mOfllid^cnfaK?, adv. in case it be possible, if possible, possibly, [fr. moglidiand ^aU.] ntdfllit^crttJCifC, adv. as far as possible, if pos- sible, possibly, [also mcglii^cr SSeiie, genit. s.] 2«dfl«(^feit, /. possibility, feasibility, [fr. mogltct).] ntdglt(!^ft, adv. as far as possible, to the ut- most, -bttlb, as soon as possible, [superl. ofmogtid).] [niedan. aKobamcbrt'ner, m. -xS, -x. (f. -rin.) Moham- ntobomcba'nifli), adj. (or adv.) Mohammedan. ajioblt, m. -ni, -ne. poppy (plant). 1. aWo^r, wi. -ren, -ren. Moor; hence, gen'ly dark-complexioned human being, black, negro; Jig. chimney-sweeper. 9Wot)rcn: sforbtu, 'fnrbtn, adj. having the color of a. Moor, dark-colored. s0Cftt!&t, n. Moor 's face, blackamoor. =Ijiub, «. (land of the Moors: t. e.) Mauritania; Ethiopia. =f(!bimmcl, »».. pie-bald horse, stanbc, /. black pigeon, strommel,/. tambourine, [fr. Lat.: 'inhabi- tant of MaunVania'.] 2 aiio^t, m. -xt%, -re. mohair (wool of the An- gora goat or fabric made from it). 3. aWobt «'c., rarely for ajioor etc. 9Kdbrc,/. -en. carrot. aRobrtn,/. -nncn./em. o/l. SSHohx. mQhx'm, adj. (or adv.) Moorish, [fr. 1. STOo^^r.]! 5!»olre, m. -e«. = 2. ajJo^r. IWoItft, m. -c^e-?, -(^e. salamander, lizard, dragon, monster. SRolbau,/. Moldavia. 5D?oIbauct, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) Moldavian. 9BolfC,/. -en. whey. -n=bicb, m. white but- terfly. [Ags. molcen; relat. with ajJcU; dialect, also milk.] ntOlfit^t, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) like whey, whey- ish, wheyey. [fr. aJJoUe.] niofl, adj. (or adv.) minor (in music), moll(e). [It. molle, • soft '.] SWomtSfc,/. -en. mollusk. [fr. Lat.] molftft, adj. (or adv.) soft, mellow. 9Jiomc'nt, m. -kS, -tc. moment; instance, element, item; momentum, force. [fr.Lat.p momcnta'u, adj. (or adv.) momentary, montti^iftft = miinc^ijd^. SUJon, rec't spelling for Tlo^n. Tlona'bt, f. -en. monad, atom. [fr. Lat.- Gr.] 2Wono'r^, m. -c^en, -d)in. monarch, sover- eign, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] SWonard&ic',/. -i'en. monarchy. monorcllifcf), adj. (or adv.) monarchical. aRonor(!bift, »». -ten, -ten. monarchist. aRo'nnt, «i.-tg, -te. mouth. «t»cifc, <«?». by the month. fOlonat 274 in0i>bett aHonttW: =6cri^t, m. monthly report. 'ftlnmt,/. monthly flower; daisy. =flu^, m. menstrual discharge. =frift, /. a month's grace; space of a month, sgelB, «. monthly pay or wages. =fr1^rift,/. monthly magazine or review. =tag, to. day of the month, [re- lat. with aJJonb.] :nonott8, adj. {or adv.) monthly, lasting a month, [fr. ajjonat.] jnonatUl6» adj. {or adv.) monthly; incomp's with numerals, every (second, third, etc.) month, [fr. ajtonat.] Wmii), TO. -(^e§, -c^e. monk, friar. 2Roni^^ : scifcr, TO. monkish zeal, sflcicr, to. king of the vultures. =0cIc^rfamtcU, /. monkish learning, monastic erudition. sloWt» =^0= iniJC,/. friar's cowl. =ftoftcr, n. convent for monks, monastery. =fronc,/. monk's ton- sure, sorbcn, to. monastic order, s^lotte, J. monk's tonsure; dandelion. =fftrtft,/. black letter, gothic (type). sfl^U^, to. san- dal. =tt)Cfcn, n. monachism, monastic life and institutions, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] mbndjcln, intr. act the monk. [fr. DSion^.] jWbnrt)6cit, /. monachism; monks (collect'ly). [fr. mbndi.] }n'6tt(i)\\iti, adj. {or adv.) monkish, monastic, [fr. Wonit).] [fr. mbnit,.] m'6n(i)li(i), adj. {or adv.) monk-like, monkish. ^'6nkt(i))mn, n. -meg. same as 2)ion^I)eit. 5)?onli, TO. -beg (or -ben), -be (or -ben), moon; month: in comp's {sometimes opiion'ly SSilon- ben; or ajZonb^;): ^oficnb, to. moonlight evening. =6Hnb, adj. moon-blind (of horses). sfinftermft, /. eclipse of the moon, sflcrfcit, TO. spot in the moon, ^fbrmtfl, orf;. crescent- shaped. s^cK, adj. moonlight. =Inuf, to. moon's course. =Iog, adj. without a moon ■or satellite, ^noti^t, /. moonlight night. =f4ct6c, /. disk of the moon. =fi(ftci,/. sickle, crescent, sfu^t,/. lunacy; somnam- "bulism; sfuditig, ad/, lunatic ; walking in one's sleep: etc. etc. aWonbcn {also gjionb or aJJonbg): »fllnni<, to. T)rightnes8 of the moon. sjafir, /. lunar year. I nng, ad;, lasting for months. =inonot, . m. lunar month. SDIonbe (a^so gjZonb, SKonben): =6aljn,/. orbit of the moon, slnoten, to. moon's node. sum= tauf , TO. revolution of the moon, ^toatlblung, /. lUnation. sjirlcl, to. lunar cycle. !9llonblt$, od;. {or adv.) moonlike, lunar; monthly, [fr. ajjonb.] IWongo'lc, TO. -en, -en. Mongol. mongoUfl^, adj. {or adv.) Mongolian. SWonOs {from Greek monos, 'one') in words nearly similarto corresponding words in Engl. : as .gomic',/. monogamy. ^log, to. -gg, -ge. monologue, soliloquy. =^o'l, n. -I§, -le. monopoly, sto'n, adj. monotonous: etc. lOJonftra'nii,/. -jen. monstrance, transparent pyx or box. [fr. Lat.] monftrb'3, adj. monstrous, [fr. Lat.] ffllon'ftrum, n. -m8, -ra (or -len). monster prodigy. [Lat.] "SKontng, to. -g§, -ge. Monday, ber Blaue — , holy Monday, Monday spent in idleness holiday, [fr. SKon for aWonb, 'moon', and 2:09, 'day'.] 4ncntd0ifl, -OflKunft, m. true east, vernal point, ^tottt, n. red of morning, day-blush, aurora, dawn; eXOttf, adj. aurora-hued, rosy; sriJt^C. /. same as ajiorgenrot^. .fcUc, /• eastern side, sftern, m. morning-star; Lucifer, sftunbc,/. morning-hour. ita'dvtS, adj. eastwards. sttJCUe, /. amplitude. ^Winb, wi. morning ■wind or breeze; east-wind, igug, m. morn- ing draught, early breeze. mocgen, adv. to-morrow. a. SRorgen, m. -n8, -n. a certain measure of land (of variable value), acre: rarely and improp'iy, as measure of length, rod, perch, [perhaps fr. 1. ajiorgen, as quantity plough- ed in a morning, or the like.] tnorgenb, adj. of to-morrow, next day. [fr. 1. aJJovgcn.J tnocgenbli(!^, adj. (or adv.) morning, matinal. [fr. 1. ajJevgen.] iitor(jen3, see i. OTorgen. WOrtrfjt, -t(J, SWorilt, etc. rec't spelling for moorid^t, -ig, etc. SWori^, TO. -jcng. Maurice. mox\(ti, ac{j. (or adv.) decaying, rotten. W6x\cl= aJJorfer. SDidrfcr, to. -xS, -t. mortar (for pounding in); mortar-piece. =JeuIe,/. pestle, [fr. Lat.] SWdrtci, m. -18, -I. mortar (mixture of lime and sand), cement, plaster. sttrbett, /. stucco. «f(5Ioflcr, TO. one who plasters with mortar, .triiflery m. hod-carrier, [fr. Lat. relat. with Metier.] tnorttfttiren, tr. mortify; annul, [fr. Lat.] 2R03 etc. rec't spelling for aJiooS etc. SKofoi'f,/. -fen; or n. -fg, -te. mosaic (inlaid work), [fr. Lat. Gr.] SRofd^ec', /. -e'en, mosque, Mohammedan house of worship, [fr. Arab.] 2Rof*rofc = 9Kof^u8rofe. SWofd^uS, TO. musk, soj, m. musI{-ox. «rotte, /. muskrat. 'XO\t, /. musk-rose. Cfcn, n. system of minting and coinage. -Jiddjen, n. mark on the coin; money-token. »«tteL m. bank-note, paper currency, [fr. Lat.] 2. aJlUnjc = 5Ktnje. jniinjett, tr. mint, coin, stamp: e3 auf etnen — , nave a design upon one, plot against one. [ft. 1. DJJunjc] SKiitlser, m. -v8, -v. minter, coiner, [fr. munjcti.] 2J}uronc,/.-en. murena (flsh). [fr. Lat.] Mnxbbvattn, m. -n^, -n. sirloin, [fr. muvte and 23vatcn.] UliirfiC (or miirfi), ndj. (or adv.) mellow, tender, soft; broken up, weary; pliant, [relat. with moric^.] JKiirbe, -titflfeU, /. mellowness, softness; suppleness, [fr. miirbe.] jniirbeit, intr. become mellow or tender or ripe; rot. ?, -fe. pap, porridge; sauce, pre- paration of fruit, sflo&en, 'fud^en, m. cake with fruit, jelly-cake. =tortC, /. jam-tart. [Ags. mOs.] SRuft^cI, /. -In. muscle, shell-fish, shell, cockle. «fomtig, adj. having the form of a muscle or shelf, conchoidal. sfolf, m. shell- limestone, sfitrbi^, rn. pumpkin, rliiiic, /.conchoid. ^fd^iC^t,/. bed of shells, strict, n. moUusk. .loageu, m. shell-formed cha- riot, [fr. Lat.] Htufrficlicftt, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) like a muscle or shell, conchoidal, shelly, [fr. SJiufdjel.] 2)htfe, /. -en. Muse. SDJufcn: =olinonot^, w. almanac of the Muses (a certain annual publication), .ficrfl, m. mountain of the Muses, Helicon, .bom, m. same as i<\\xeU.. u6, ' musk '. ( SWu^fatc'Ilcr, m. -x§. muscadel (sweet white wine). =btnt, /. musk-pear. [fr. middle- Lat., and relat. with 9Jhtgta'te.] SKuSfcI, TO. -l^, -In. muscle (organ of animal motion). ;nnftrcnfluil0, /. muscular exer- tion or effort, sfroft, /. muscular power, slc^rc,/. science of muscles, myology, [fr. Lat.] muSfcIlfl, adj. (or adr.) muscular. [fr.gKu«fet.] aWuefc'te, ./". -en. musket. aWuSIetcu: =feuer, n. musket-flring, musquetry: etc. etc. [fr. Fr.] SKuSfctlc'r, m. -r§, -re. musketeer, [fr. Fr.] mnitnlo'i, axlj. (or adv. , musculous, muscular, sinewy, [fr. Fr.; akin with aJiuSfcl.] 1. JWufi = ^hiS. 2. aWup (indecl.) n. compulsion, necessity. [3d sing, of uiifyen, used as noun.] SRu^e,/. leisure, ease, freedom from occu- pation, [relat. with muf)en.] miifftn, (irreg.) tr. (modal auxil.) must, be under necessity, be compelled or obliged or forced, be unable to help, have to, cannot but. [orig'l meaning, 'find place or op- portunity'.] m«gt(!f)t, -ifl = tnufui. [fr. 3J?u5.] \m^\^,adj.(oradv.) at leisure, unemployed, idle; without effect or action, vain, to no purpose. cgaitQ, TO. (idle going: hence) idle- ness, unemployed condition, destitution of occupation, sloth; sfliingcr, to. idler, loi- terer, [fr. aKiijje.] miifflgcn, {ui^en, w*. after-birth, stamnt, n. ewe-lamb. .Icifi, »»• womb, sluft, /. motherly delight, maternal enjoyment. -maal, n. mole (on the body), smort), »«. MATBiciDE; sjttbrbcr, m. MATKiciDE, mur- derer ofoue's mother, snadt, adj. stark- naked, sjjfcrb, n. nursing mf^ro, mother with foal. «ftftnf, n. ewe. =)'^cibC,/. vagina. sfdjlDCftcr, /. maternal auut. =)'oljU, m. mother's son, pet, darling. =f))rQ(!^C, /. mother-tongue, native language. =ftaat, m. mother country, sftobt,/. metropolis; native city. sftnmnt, w, parent-stock, sftanb, TO. motherhood, maternity. =tl)Ctt, m, maternal portion or inheritance, ^tocl), n. pangs of childbirth. =njig, m. mother- ■wit, common sense; slui^tfl, adj. sensible, shrewd. 2. aJiUtter, /. dregs in liquids, mother, [pr'bly relat. with ^JZcCer ana E. mud.\ 3)iiitterd&Clt, n. -n§, -n. mammy, old woman, grandam. [fr. OKuttcr.] tnuttcrn, intr. or tr. take after the mother; suckle, [fr. gjJuttcr.] miittcrlit!^, adj. (or adv.) motherly, maternal; on the mother's side. [fr. aiiuttev.] SDiutterUt^fcit,/. motherliness, matemalness. [fr. mutterlic^] [a)hittev.l SWuttcrfC^Qft,/. motherhood, maternity, [fr, 2Jiu^, TO. -jt'g, -jc, cropped or docked ani- mal; short coat. [fr. mugcn.] aJlii^C, /. -en. cap (esp'Zy/or men); bonnet. SKii^cn : =fiJrmlfl, a^. cap-formed. Mtii), ». front shade of a cap: etc. ntU^cn, tr. (obsol.) crop; us'ly dress up, adorn, SK^ria'bc,/. -en. myriad. [fr.Gr.] aji^rmibo'uc, to. -en, -en. Hyrmidou; despe- rate soldier, [fr. Gr.] SKgrt^C,/. -en. myrrh, [fr. Arab.] 'iSit)ttt, f. -en. myrtle. 9K^rtcn; «ficcrc, /. myrtle-berry: etc. [fr. Pers.] 2R9fte'rtum, n. -m3, -ten. mystery. [Lat.-Gr.J IKqfttci'^muS, TO. mysticism. mtiitit,/. mysticism. aW^ftifcr, TO. -rg, -r. mystic. m^ftirt!^, adj. (or adv.) mystic, mystical, aRijttiC,/. -en. myth, fable, [fr. Gr.J nt»)tt)ift^, adj. (or adv.) mythical. mt)ttiOlo'a, TO. -gen, -gen. mythologist. aKQtboIoate',/. -t'en. mythology. ^ na', interj. well then! now! possible. S^abe, /. -en. nave (of a wheel). 3labti, TO. -I§, -I. navel; key-stone, boss; focus, centre, sbinbc, /. umbilical band. ::fb'mtia, adj. in the form of a navel, navel- shaped, umbilical, sfrout, n. navel-wort. •fd^nur,/. sftronfl, to. navel-string, umbilical cord, [relat. with 9?abe.] ItabeliO, adj. (or adv.) having a navel, umbi- licate; bossed, [fr. 9?abel.] Itobeln, tr. provide with a boss or nombril. [fr. g^abet.] fllaf)tv, TO. -rg, -r. auger, gimlet. [Ags. nasf. bor (comp. Sw. nafve, ' hand ', and horr, ' boring-instrument '}.] naSf, adv. and sejp'ble prefix, after, afterward. behind; in accordance, conformably, about. na(^ unb nac^, by gradual sequence or pro- gression, little by little, by degrees. prep, (with dat.) after, behind, next follow- ing; in accordance with, according to, con- formably to, after the manner or on the authority of; for, about, respecting; by,at; in local relation (esp'ly with names t^ places), to, toward, for: frequent with adverbs, as, — obeit, upward; — aupen, outward. — .... ju, toward, in the direction of. [same word with nab, *nigh'; orig'l meaning, 'near to ', then ' close upon, following '.] naf^b'Qt^ten, intr. (with dat.) act in conformity with, observe, obey. IRat^od&tttng, /. observance, [fr. na(!^at^ten.3 nad&sttffett 279 fflaOiffovm nat^'iiffen, tr. or ink-, {with dot.) ape, mimic, take off. SRot^iiffcr, «i. -x%, -r. (/. -rttt.) aper, mean imitator, mimic, [fr. nacfcaffen.] Slfld^offcrci, /. mimicry, aping. [fr.9?a(^af[er.] Slat^offunfl, /. aping, mean imitation, [fr. aa(]&a^m6ar, adj. {or adv.) imitable. [fr. xiai^i a^mcn.] fftaifaifmiaxUit, f. imitableness. [fr. nac^: a^mbar.] S'lflC^n^me, /. same as SWad^a^mung. mUf'aifmtn, intr. (with dat.) or tr. Imitate, copy, pattern after, mimic, follow as model. Itat^ofmicnb, imitative. StO(!^a^nicn, same as SJaclja^muncj. ua(S)ai)mtnS''totxt^, a^. worthy of imitation. SJai^a^mcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) imitator, [fr nad^Q^mcn.] Jlae^O^mcrct, /. -cicn. servile imitation; mim icry. [fr. iKa^a^mev.] tta(f)at)mli(i), adj. {or adv.) imitable. [fr. nac^= flymen.] FJotJ^nfrniUltfl, /. -gen. imitation {either the act or the thing imitated); mimicry. 3Jn(^= a^mungS: »(iabe, /. imitative gift or faculty. >fud^t, /. mania or rage of imitation. =tric6, w. imitative instinct, [fr. nac^a^mcn.] 1i(i'\(!ii\t^tXi, O.tr. (or intr.) shoot after; pay later or in addition, supply ; shoot or spring up later. no^=f|]^iffcn, intr. f. (with dat.) sail in pur- suit of. iWo^'f^Iog, TO.-geg,-age. after-stroke or -clap; note of complement (in music); false coin. naiii'iroft 282 nad^^toeifett 5nnt]ft=ft)rog, rn. -ffeS, -^e. late or young shoot. Jtai5=f^)iJrcn, intr. (with dat.) follow on the track of, track, trace, search out. 9la(!^f))urcr, m. -x-$, -r. one who traces, in- vestigator, [fr. na^fpuren.] Siad^fpiintitfl,/. -gen. tracking or tracing out, investigation, [fr. nat^ipii Uttd^ft (supcrlat. of na^), adj. juren.j next, nearest, closest: as noun (ber 9?flj1&ftC etc.), neighbor, fellow-being, adv. next, lately, prep, (with dat.) next to or after, mit na^flem, at the earliest convenience, very soon. nacl)i'tet Stage, in a few days, shortly, soon. ;&cm, adv. immediately thereupon, thereupon, then. giJii^ftcn : 4tcBc,/. love of our neighbors or fellow-beings, charity. 9iaf&=ftnul), m. (obsol.) standing behind, dis- advantage, inferiority, arrears. not^ftiin&ig, adj. (or adv.) in arrears, [fr. 9'iad)ftanb.] Ha(b'itCtt)tn, O. tr. copy with a graver, coun- terfeit; overtrump (at cards). na^'fteftcn, O.tr. stand after, follow; (with dat.) give place to, be inferior to. naitf- ftC^cnb, following. Jin(!^=ftciflCn, O. intr. f. (with dat.) step up af- ter, moTint or rise after, follow. ltOt^=fteUen, tr. place after or behind, put back. intr. (with dat.) lay snares for, waylay. [ftcQcn.] 9Iot^ftcCer, m. -r8, -r. waylayer. [fr. nati)^ imt^ftcBcrifttl, adj. (or adv.) insidious, [fr. ^Jac^ftcUer.] iliatl^ftcBung,/. -gftt. placing after or behind; waylaying, hostile design, plot. [fr. na(^; fteUen.] Itii(^ftcn8, adv. next time; at the first oppor- tunity, shortly, very soon. [adv. gen. of SJfl^'ftCttcr,/. -rn. second tax, subsequent contribution. Siad&'fti^, m. -c^eS, -^e. copy of an en- graving. JlO(^=ftimnten, irUr. or tr. tune (an instru- ment) like another; tune again; vote like another, vote again. Itad^^ftO^J^Cln, tr. glean the stnbblesof, glean. SlttdftO^Jptcr, m. -xi, ~x. gleaner. liai!^=ftrcbcn, intr. (with dat.) strive for or after, aspire to, pursue. S'la^ftCClben, striv- ing for, emulation. 9?a^ftrcbung,/. same as ^Rad^fheBcn. 9}od^=fturf, n.-d^, ~dt. -after-piece. nadt'^nditn, tr. or intr. seek or look after, search; sue, petition or apply for. iRtt^fud^er, m. -vg, -r. eearcher; suitor, ap- plicant, [fr. uac^fu($en.] Jlad^t,/. -Sdjte. ni^^ht; darkness. iiBer — , overnight, during the night, before the morrow, ju — e^en, sup. bed — g, (irreg. genit.) by night, snitbad^t, /. nocturnal de- votion. 'Mi'i, n. night-piece, scrfd^cinuitfl, /. nocturnal apparition, scffctt, n. supper, sfft^rt,/. travelling by night, night journey. 'foUer, TO. nocturnal butterfly, moth. 'flOllBCr, TO. night-walker, sgcftim, n. star of the night, moon, sfllcld^c, /• equinox. •■l^CrtcrflC,/. night's lodging, inn. «ftci&, n. night-dress, night-gown, stager, n. couch for the night, night-quarters, stna^t, n. supper: baS l^eiUge SWa^troa^I, the Lord's •upper; stnafttS=tifl]^, m. communion-table, smatir, m. smiifirc,/. --xmrmH^tn, n. nightmare, incubus. =incttc,/. nocturn, matins. =mu^C, /.night-cap; fig. effeminate or stupid fel- low, s^oftcn, TO. night-post, night-guard. ;(iuartier, n. night-quarters. =rabe, to. night- raven; ^gr. night-reveller. =rorf, to. night- gown. sfd^Iiigcr, TO. nightingale. =fd^Ici^cr, TO. night-walker. =f(!^\oarmcr, w. night-re- veller, sfi^cr, TO. one who sits up at night, lucubrator. =ftu^t, m. close-stool. AWdif TO. ftoilcttC,/. bed-room table, toilet-stand, stiiolc,/. rocket (flower), stjogct, to. noc- turnal bird; fig. rake, stoacftc, /. night- watqh, vigil. =tDO(!^tcr, to. night-watch- man, stoanbcltt, »U)nnbcrn, intr. walk at night in sleep; stoonblcr, to. night-walker, somnambulist, sjjcug, n. night dress. najfitcn, imp. grow or be niglit; spend the^ night, [fr. 5Kacl)t.] ?la^t(^)cU, TO. -Ig, -le. disadvantage, loss, detriment, prejudice, injury, harm, [nac^ and St^ctl; lit'ly, -after or inferior share': comp. 9SortI>eiI.] na(ftt(ft)cUtg, adj. (or adv.'S disadvantageous, detrimental, [fr. gja^t^eil.] 9'iflr6t(t))ciliglcit, /. disadvantageousness, in- juriousness. [fr. na(^t^eilii5.] nfll!^=t&Hn, O. tr, (with ace. and dat.) do after or in imitation of: etioaS etnom — , rival or come up with any one in anything, mad^ttg, adj. of (so many) nights, [fr. SRac^t.} 9^o*ttgaa,/. -aen. nightingale, [fr. ajac^t, ' night ', and an old gala, ' singer '.] Jlttdb'tif^, m. -fc^c§, -S^t. dessert. nfldfttlid^, acIt.] Itod^sttJCrbcn, O. ir. make effort to obtain, sue for; recruit a second time. ^or!^=dJiUc(n), m. -tn§, -en. supplement to a last will, codicil. ^a(tf-'\D'\ttt>, «»• -teS, -be. wind firom behind, i. e. favorable wind. 1tn^:tiJirfcn, intr. work or operate afterwards, have after-effect. IRniftUJtrfung,/. -gen. after-effect, secondary operation, [fr. nac^wirten.] '^ladf'Wolt, n. -teg, -tc. word in conclusion, concluding remark; word after. "SJocftitDU^S, m. -?eg, -u*fe. after-growth; new branches; jig. rising generation; re- cruits. 1tO(^stt)iinf(^)Cn, tr. wish (something) to follow (some one, dat.), send along as one's wish, follow with one's wishes for. 'flla(titomi\(iiutt(i, /• -gen. good wishes (for a departing or absent person), [fr. nac^= tpunidjcn.] nadf-^atiUtt, tr. pay afterwards; pay as a re- mainder. nadisaUcn, tr. count or tell over again. SJad^jotjIunfl, /. -jen. after-payment, [ft*. na>tjat)Ien.] [by magic. tiadi^lattbtxn, tr. conjure after; Imitate as if fl(\(ti--f,e\(iicn, n. -ni, -n. counter-mark. 1intl)'icid)ncil, tr. draw from copy; sign later. Vlafi)--^t\t,f' after-time, future. JXaCti-'^xet^en. O. tr. draw after, be followed by. i7itr. (itntn dat.) move or march or follow after. ^a(Si'-iin9, m. -feS, -ie. quit-rent. 2la(it-inQ, TO. -ge«, -uge. marching or follow- ing after; rear-guard, rear; later move. 'Vla^iUQltt, TO. -rg, -r. straggler, [fr. 3?ad^» jug.] 5lnrfeit, TO. -n§, -n. back of the neck, nape, neck, sfti^tag, TO. blow from behind; Jig. treacherous slander or abuse, stoutft, /. chignon. tiarfcnb, -nt, tame as nacft. sliarfifl, ad;, (or adv.) -necked, [fr. g^arfcn.] ■nadt, adj. {or adv.) naked, bare, nude. il'^acft^cit, /. nakedness, nudity, bareness, [fr. nacTt.] Slabtl, f. -In. needle, pin, knitting-needle; pointed leaf (of the pine etc.). sfifd), m. horn-back, ifdrmtfl, adj. in the form of a needle or pin. sflclb, «. pin-money, sl^olj, n. trees with needle-shaped leaves (firs, pineSi etc.); pine forest. =fno^f, =fO)Jf, to. pin's head. =dl)r, n. eye of a needle. ^\6^\t' icn, n. push-pin (game). atabctn, in^r. use the needle, sew. [fr. S^abet.] ifloiilcr, TO. -rg. -r. needier, needle- or pin- maker; j^<7. lazy bones. stiJaorc, /. needle- ware, needles and other small goods in metal, [fr. 9?abel.] SJoblcrcl, /. needler's trade; needle-making. [fr. gjabler.] SJogel, TO. -Ig, -igel. nail (on the finger); nail (small pointed piece of metal), 'nw ben — ]^angen, hang on the nail, put aside ,'abandon. (c) (ni^er, nac^ft), adj. {with dat.) nigh, near, close; neighboring, impending, ju — ireten, (with dat.) step too near, hurt, prejudice. — tringen (gebcn, legen, rucfen), bring {etc.) near, bring home to {dat.), state so clearly that one must understand, einem — gefeen, grieve one. — fcaran ^ein, be on the point of, come near. — bet, close by, near at hand. — ju, nearly, n'dbcr, Itfit^ft, etc., see the words. [E. near orig'ly comparat.] 3?a^= incomp's, see nabcn, na^lDar, adj. (or adv.) approachable, [ft.na^en.] no^e, see na^. 9ifi^c,/. nearness, proximity, vicinity, neigh- boorhood. [fr. nab.j na^Ctt, intr. (with dat.) draw niffh, come near, approach, r^. approach, come up, accost, [fr. na^.] ttd^en, intr. (or tr.) sew, stitch. JJoft : »beutcl, TO. work-bag, -Qaxxi, n. twine. =foftJ!&en, n. (lady's) work-box. sfiffen, n. screw-cushion, ^mafd^ine, /. sewing machine. =nobcI, /. sewing needle. =ral][ntcn, to. sewing frame. »nil(}, TO. tailor's thimble. «jeug, »• work- box, sewing implements. no^er, comparat. of nal). nigher, nearer, aa noun, n. particulars, details. iXtO^t, n. prior right, nearer claim. ISmitX, TO. -rS, -V. sewer, [fr. nS^en.] Stii^crcl, /. -cicn. sewing, needlework, [fr. gja^er,] Sfio^crin,/. -nncn, seamstress. [iT.SSl^tx.] Ita^ern, tr. bring nearer, approach, refl. bring one's self near, draw nish, approach, approximate ; resemble, be like, [fr, na^er. I 9to^crun0, /. -geii, drawing near, approach, approximation, [fr, na^ern.] no^m, pret. ind. o/nebmen. =na^mc,/. -en. taking, (fr. tie^men.] ItO^ren, tr. cherish, nurse: nourish, support, supply with food, feed, foster, nd^rettb, nourishing, nutritive, nutritious. SfJo^r (also 9?abrung, which see) : ^flang, to. alimentary duct, ^gclb, n. money for sup- port, sfroft, /. power of affording nutri- ment, alimentation, stniltter, /. foster- mother. =\ta\\\i, TO. laboring class. sUater, TO, foster-father, [causat. of snejen, ' be in health': lit'ly, 'make well'; Ags. nertan.] 9'ia^rer, to. -x%, -x. (f. -tin.) nourisher, fos- terer, [fr. nabren.] Mtt^rftnft, adj. (or adv.) nourishing, nutri- tious; profitable, lucrative, [akin with na^ren.] 9'Ja^r^ofttafelt, /. alimentariness, nutrition; profitableness, [fr. nabt^aft.] na^rto^, adj. {or adv.) innutritious, poor. [nabr, akin with nabren, and log.] SiJo^rtofiflfeit, /. want of nutriment, nnpro- Utableness. [£r. na^tloS.] fUlafivnns 284 J«afe S?a^rung, /. -gen. nourishment, food, diet, support, sustenance; profession (as means of support), trade. 9la^run(l§ : =flci^, m. in- dustry, sflclb, n. taxforatrade. tianal,m. alimentary canal, slo?, adj- lacking the means of subsistence, indigent; innutri- tions, snttttcl, n. means of subsistence, aliment, provisions. ^qntUt, f. source of subsistence, livelihood, profession, ^foft, TO. nutritious fluid; chyle, sftcucr, /• tax for a trade, sftoff, m. nutritious matter, aliment. *jttlCtg, m. branch of business, trade, livelihood, [akin with nft^ren.] Slo^t,/. -at)te. seam; suture, line of junc- ture, auf btc — greifen, be pinching or stretch a point (in giving money). (Sinem ouf btc — f ii^Ien, sound or pump one. [akin withni^en.] JRa^tcrel,/. needle-work. [fr. Slo^t.] Slfll^tcrtn,/- -nnen. seamstress, [fr. 9?a^t.] noio. adj. {or adv.) naive, artless. [fr.Fr.] 0iai»Cto't,/. naivete, artlessness. fHaia'bt.jf' -en. naiad (waternymph). [fr. Gr.] ^tttttt, -en, TO. -n§, -n. name, title, appella- tion; repute, fame, mtt — n, byname, tern — n na^, by name, nominally. Slamcn (rarely 9lam): 'bn(S), n. nomenclature; vocabulary; primer, st^rlft, m. christian by name only, nominal christian. ^QtbutlQ,/. nanie-givinar, appellation. ^Qtbiitit, n. acrostic. =!unbtB, adj. known by name, defined. sIoS, adj. nameless; unutterable, unspeakable; sto= flflfcit, /. namelessness; unutterableness. sfli^onocr, rn. defamer of one's name, calum- niator, -rtaufd^, '\Ot of folly, [fr. 9f?arr.] ^axxin,/. -nnen. foolish girl or woman, [ft.. iJlaxx.] norrtftl^, adj. (or adv.) foolish, stupid; fop- pish; droll, comical, queer; mad, crazy^ out of one's wits. [fr. 9Javr.] 3laxtoaU, to. -M, -Uc. narwhal, sea-unicorn, [fr. Icel.] D^arsl'ffc, /. -en. narcissns, daffodil, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ma^. pret. ind. of ^nie^en. m\al, adj. (or adv.) nasal. Amxi, in. nasal sound, [fr. Lat.J VltL\iSitn,intr.ortr. eat dainties by stealthy junket, enjoy illicitly. Sloffft : ^tiunfjer, to. =luft, /. proneness to eating dainties. «morft, TO. market for delicacies, ^inaul, to. sweet-tooth, dainty fellow. =ttictf, n. dain- ties, sweetmeats, [relat. with Ags. hncese^ soft'.] yid^Hftx, TO. -rS, -V. (/. -rin.) dainty fellow* lickerish tongue, [fr. najc^en.] 'Sl'diibtXtX, f. -cien. eating secretly or by- stealth, junketing; junket, dainty, [fr. 9Jaf*er.] naf(!^^aft, -ti{J, adj. (or adv.) dainty-mouthed, junketing; prone to enjoy by stealth or illi- citly, [fr. najc^en.] flflafd^^aftigleit, / daintiness, proneness to enjoy secretly or illicitly, [fr. nafi^^aft.] ??afc,7. -en. nose, snout, nozzle; Jig. sceut; reprimand, cinem an ber — fpiclen, treat- one with contempt, make a fool of ona. =tDCi?, adj. malapert, saucy, impudent ('keen-scented', then * would-be knowing, nose- wise rather than brain- wise '); fromit SlafClDCi^, TO. (-feg or -fen, -\t or -fen) (name of reproach) impertinence, jackanapes ; =tDci8*- I)Cit,/ pertness, sauciness, impudence, ^afett: =bein, n. bone or bridge of the nose. =6«lilftobc, m. nasal letter, sfu^j^jc, /. point of the nose, slaut, »i. nasal sound, slodft,, n. nostril. «rumpfCll, n, turning up one's lyittfc 285 tteBett nose, sf^ji^c, /. tip of the nose, sfi^iictlcr, eftiibcr, wi. rap over the nose, fillip. =tU(!^, n handkerchief. Itfifcln, intr. snuffle; speak through the nose. [fr. ?Wa?e.] ffla9bovn, n. -neS, -orner. ehinocekos. [fr 9Ja(e and §orn.] snaftg, »nflflB, adj. (or adv.) having a nose, -nosed, [fr. 9?afe.] no§ (us'ly na^er, nafieii)/ «4;- (or adv.) wet moist, fluid; drunk, sfalt, otj/- damp and cold, raw. ffla^, n. -^eS, -fye. wetness, humidity, fluid [fr. na^.] SRo'ffouer, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rtn.) native of Nas- sau. 3ldi[t,f. wetness, humidity, moisture, [fr nap.] noffcln, intr. {nr tr.) become or make a little wet, moisten, imp. drizzle, [fr. naffen.] naff en, intr. be wet, grow moist, [fr. na^.] ndffcn, tr. make wet, moisten, intr. emit moisture, drop. [fr. na^.] nd^lttl^, adj. {or adv.) somewhat wet or moist, dampish, jfr. 5Kap.] mm - wt. mmttei, -tin, = 9?il)tere{, -tin. 9latio% f. -nen. nation, [fr. Lat.] mtiona'i.adj. (or adv.) national, [fr, Fr.] natlonnliftrcn, tr. nationalize, naturalize. giationolifttunfl, /. -gen. nationalization, na turalization. Siatlonolitd't,/. -ten. nationality. natione'U, adj. (or adv.) national. yiatittitd't, f. nativity, tie — fteUen, cast (one's) horoscope, [fr. Lat.] Slatron, -rum, n. -8. natron, native carbonate of soda, sfee, m. soda or alkaline lake, [fr late Lat.] JRottcr, /. -rn. adder, viper, asp. ^aol, m sft^longe,/. viper-snake, stiijj, m. bite of a viper. sjunflC,/. adder's tongue (aiso a flow- er); m. backbiter, [same word as 2. Dtter.] JZtttu'r, /. -rcn. nature, character; being; Nature: in comp's, mostly natural, of Na^ ture: as, sofinciflung, /. natural aversion, antipathy, sonlnac, J. natural disposition or capacity or talent. =oufitftt, /. view of nature, natural theory, sbcflcficn^cit, /. event in nature, natural phenomenon. sbcfd^offcn^Cit, /. natural constitution, con- ditions of physical character, sbcftfttcibcr, m. describer of nature, natural philosopher, sbicnfi, »i. worship of nature. =crfd)dnuno, /. natural phenomenon, appearance in na- ture, sfctjlcr, m. inborn fault or defect, natural defect, sforft^cr, m. investigator of nature, naturalist. sforfdjJtng, /• investi- gation of nature, natural philosophy, sflttbc, /. natural gift or talent. sgcmiJ^ , a4j- agree- able to nature, natural, s^ong, ™« natural propensity or disposition, sfinb, «• child of nature. ^fiintlC, stc^rc, /. natural philo- sophy, physics, smcnft^, m. man in a state of nature, ^rcid^, n. realm of nature. »ftnn, m. sense for nature, sfpici, n. sport of nature; natural delusion. strtebjW. natural instinct. eUJibrtg, adj. contrary to the laws of nature, unnatural ; sUJtbriflf ctt, /• con- trariness to nature, unnaturalness. 5lDtffen= \(S)aft, f. science of nature, physical or\ natural science, sloiitftftfl, a^/- growing up naturally or of itself, inartificial, genuine. | t^rxa, m. natural trait or characteristic '^UJcrf, m. purpose of nature, [fr. Lat.] S'Zatura'Iicn, pi. natural products, naturoliftrcn, tr. naturalize. JJaturalifirung,/- -gen. naturalization. mtutali'% TO. -ten, -ten. naturalist. Jiature'H, n. -Hg. nature, temper. natiitlid^, a^/- natural, unartiflcial, unaffect- ed, genuine; natural, innate, adv. natur- ally, as a matter of course, [fr. 9Jatur.] 9'?atiirltr^lcit. /. naturalness, unaffectedness. [fr. natiirlic^.] nontifd^, adj. (or adv.) nautical, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] yieapcl, n. -li. Xaples. Slco^jolitaitcr, m. -ro, -r. (/. -rin.) Neapolitan, inhabitant of Naples. 9?c6cl, m. -18, -1. mist, fog, haze, cloud. »ortifl, adj. cloudlike, misty, sbnnf,/. hazy banli, body of clouds on the horizon. =^\)CtQ, TO. hazy mountain, mountain of mist or vapor. =6tIJ), n. hazy apparition; dissolving view, sbitnft, TO. hazy vapor, light mist. »fcrne,/. misty or undefined distance. =flcrf, TO. nebula. =bc61I&C, «. »0CftoU, /. misty form, hazy vision. »mecr, n. hazy sea, ex. tensive fog. sftrctf, to. streak or line of mist, patch of vapor. =ftern, to. nebulous star. [Ags. nifol; orig'ly relat. with nebur. lous etc.] nefiflil^t, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) mistlike, misty, hazy, nebulous, [fr. Siebcl.] nebcin, ivup. be misty or hazy or dim. [fr. gjebel.] ncbcn, adv. beside: — an, hard by, next door, next. — au3, out to one side, off sideways, by. prep, (with dat. or ace.) beside, by the side of, by, with; along with, in addition to, besides. in comp's mostly accessory or by- or second- ary; ct)CUtung, /. secondary meaning, sbebientc, to. fellow servant. =tie» flrtff, TO. accessory notion, sbct, adv. close by, hard by; along with something else, by the way, besides. sbcUJCi^, to. accessory proof, additional argument, sbcuber, to. fellow-being, brother. sfiublcr, to. compe- titor, rival; sbublcrci,/. rivalry; sbuMftifd^, adj. rival, rivalling; =bub(crf(tlflft, / rival- ship, sblnfl, n. by-matter, secondary or subordinate tiling, sctnailbcr, adv. by the side of O'^e another, together; scinonbcrs ftcdung, ^.juxtaposition, sctugang, ??i. side- entrance, .ctnfiinftc, pi. scinno^me, /. extra income, fees (of office), perquisites, sfluf , to. subsidiary stream, tributary, sform, J. secondary form; metaplasm, sflong, to. by-walk, by-lane. rgcbSubC, n. adjoining building, wing (of a building). ;gcmflt^, «. side-chamber, adjoining apartment; closet. iQt\(if'6\)\, n. sQCfcfl, TO. fellow journeyman. sfletDUin, <=flCtt)innft, m. by-profit, extra gain. »banblung, /. by-action, episode, s^er, adv, along by the side, along in company; as a matter aside or by the way or of secondary importance, sfirtfte, /• chapel of ease, sfo* ftcn, pi' additional charges; accessory ex- penses, ^mttt^dt, TO. fellow-man. sorbuung, /. co-ordination, s^jforrcr. to. clergyman of a chapel of ease. »toUc, /. subordinate part or role, by-part, ^fai^e, /. matter or affair rttften 286 9leti> of secondary importance, non-essential, in- cident, sfo^, m. accessory or subordinate sentence, sf^morf, m. by-taste, rftj^t, /. parallax. '\pVO^, ^^jro^Hnfl, m. scion, sucker, =ftrom, m. tributary stream, sftubc, /. adjoining room, sftimbc, /. leisure hour, ^t^dt, in. adventitious or accessory part. =ton, m, secondary accent; r.econd {in music). ;uri"oi^c, /. secondary cause. sUcr= iicnft, w. or n. same as ;einfiinfte. sWcg, in. by-way. ^UJCtfi, n. concubine, mistress. -tDCrf, n. by-work, extra work. =U)tnb, m. side-wind. =tDort, n. adverb, ^^tldftn, n. counter-mark, s.^imiltcr, n. side-room, ad- joining apartment. s^UJCrf, w. by-aim, sub- ordinate aim or purpose, [fr. in eben, ' in equality, parallel '; Ags. on cefen.] nttliQ = ncbclici. Itcbft, prep, (with dot.) along with, together with, in addition to, besides, [for nebS, and this for ncbcng, inorganic from neben.] Jiebuliftif^, adj. {or adv.) nebulous, misty, cloudy, [fr. Lat.] tteifett, tr. tease, banter, vex. ^Cdtt, m. -vi, -V. {/. -tin.) teaser, banterer. [fr. nerfen.] Itcrferci, /. -eien. teasing, raillery, banter. ; ucin. indeed, [fr. 9JccIen.] | and ein, ' one ncibCU, intr. or tr. envy, hate (from feelings of envy), have a grudge against, nei&cit^: 'toetti), odj. worthy of being envied, envi- able. WxhtX, m. -x%, -X. (/. -tin.) envier, grudger. [fr. neifcen.] nctbift^, adj. (or adv.) envious, jealous, grudg- ing, [fr. yieit.] JZciflC,/. -en. inclination, bow, courtesy; point where a thing begins to decline or slope, decline, tilt; emptyings, sediment, dregs, bottom, remnant, [fr. neigen; in the later senses, as ' what one must tilt the cask or vessel for '.] ttCtflClt, tr. tilt, bend over, incline, bend, bow. re/.bow, make obeisance; tend, ap- proach, jjcnctflt, inclined, not upright; in- clined, disposed, favorable, well-aflfec- tioned. [Ags. hnigan.] SJctfiunfl,/. ->icn. inclination, slope; propen- sity, proneness; inclination, affection, attachment. SJciflUngS : =C^C, /. marriage of inclination. 'Qxat>,in. rate or degree of inclination. ;lo^, adj. unaflfectionate. stotnlcl, m. angle of incidence; angle of de- pression, [fr. neicjen.] no, nay. [ni or ne (old negative) hence lit'ly, ' none '.] necrology, obituary ncd^flft, adj. (or adv.) teasing, fond of teas- Jicfroto'g, m. -geg, -ge ing or bantering. [Ir. necten.] record, [fr. Gr.] SJctf^aftiflfeit, .f. teasing; fondness for teas-!ltefn)lOBtf(l&, a 287 niOit adj. rich in nerves, abounding in nervous force. =f(!^meri|, m. neubai.gia. ;f(^«ja(!^, od;. of weak nerves, nervous. =jufafl, m. nervous attack, [fr. Lat.] Jiedjen, tr. give nerve to, nerve, strengthen, [fr. 3?er».] titVaxdii, -ifl, adj. {or adv.) nervous, sinewy. [fr.3Jen).] sllCfen, ow^y in gcnefen, which see. 3lt\\ti,f. -In. nettle, .fieticr, n. =fui5t,/. nettle-rash, ^iwd^, n. cloth woven of the nettle, kind of muslin; stUll^Ctt, o-dj. of muslin. S^Jeft, n. -teS, -ter. nest, aerie; haunt, bed; cluster, s&uneit, pi. live donn. =ci, nest- egg. At^ti, m. =Iii(]^Icin, ^tjuhfcld^cn, n. last- hatched bird, youngest child. Iflt^tci, f. -In. string, filament; lace, net. »bcf(^lafl, m. tag ot a lace. sJo^, n. eyelet- hole, siiobcl,/. bodkin. Jtfftctn, tr. bind with a string; inmc,/. net receipts. tjjcU)inJt, m. net profit. [Ital.] IRe^, n. -^eS, -^e. net, snare; netlike thing, as caul, midriflf, reticle, retina, ^artig, adj. net-like, ffdrtltlg, adj. net-formed, reti- FOUM, reticulated, ^^out, /• caul; retina, sjngen, n. hunting with nets. »fttlrfct, m. net-knitter. sWeife, ac^- netwise. ttottt, n, network. IRe^^ in comp's, see ne^cn. Sle^rtjen, «. -n^, -n. little net, reticle, [fr. 9Jefe.] ue^cn, tr. wet, moisten, ^t^: =bc(!^er, m. sfo^, n. little water- vessel ; steeping tub. «l(!^toatntn, m. sponge for wetting, [fr. i\a^, with Irreg. change of final. ] Flc^itng, /. -gen. wetting, moistening, [fr. negen.) Iieit, a^j. (or adv.) new, fresh, unused; recent, late, modern; novel: as noun, new thing; ffltttti, news; bif Dteueit, the moderns, uon —em, auf'g — e, anew, afresh, over again. in comp's, mostly new- or newly : as, sbaitn orn, newly born. sgcttJOrtcn, adj. as noun. fresh recruit. =gtcr, 'fltcrbc, /. curiosity; inquisitiveness; =gictig, adj. curious, in- quisitive; =fltcrigfeit,/. sawieas sgtcr. =gtou= itg, adj. belonging to a new creed, neolo gistic; newly converted. sgricd^C, w. modern CIreek. =l)Ot^&CUtf(!^, adj. or noun, n. modern High German, German, sjoljr, n. new-year; sia^t«=fcft, n. (=toimfd^, m..:etc.) ncw-year's festival (new-year's congratulation: etc.) Atttxt, f. new doctrine, neologx; ketero doxy; sje^rtg, adj. embracing a new doc trine, heterodox. =lt(!^t, n. new moon. =nioi)ig, niO&if^, adj. new-fashioned, fashion- able. =fd^otUanb, n. Nova Scotia, sfcctanb, n. >'ew Zealand, ^filter, n. German silver, white metal, sjjcit,/. modern time, ncuctt, vight, aught'.] 'ffli(i)te,f. -en. niece, [relat. with 9?effe.] yiidftiQ, adj. (or adv.) null, of no force, void, invalid; vain, perishable, [fr. iu(^t.] SJtt^tigfcit, /. nullity, voidness, vanity, nothingness, [fr, ntc^tig.] Hindis, indef. pr. indecl. naught, nothing; nothingness, nonentity, non-existence: adverb' iy, in nothing, nowise, not at all. — fccfto ttJentger, nevertheless, notwith- standing, eg ift — baran, there is nothing to it, there is no truth in it. — atS, nothing but. baS inac^t (or tl)ut) — , that is of no consequence, that does not matter, ju ttjevbcn, come to naught, perish. sDebCUtenb, adj. of no significance or importance, in- significant, futile. sbcftotocnigcr, adv. nevertheless, notwithstanding, snu^. tn. good for nothing fellow; .nu^tfl, =nit^ifl, adj. of no use, pood for nothing, worthless. sfagcnb, adj. unmeaning, insignificant, fu- iile, nugatory. A(\))vm, «. inaction; =t(^)ucr, TO. idler; st(^)ucrct, /. idling, idleness. stDtffcnb, odj. ignorant; as noun, know- nothing, ignoramus. =iDiirbt0, adj. worth- less, vile, contemptible; =ltjurbtnlcit, /. ivorthlessness; worthless thing, vile act, [orig'ly gen. of nt(f)t.] Sfltrf, TO. -dc8, -de. nod: as root of niifen, in camp's, sftlt^l, m. easy chair. sftUltbC, /. dozing hour. 1. m^ti, m. -18, -I. abhr. of S^ifolau?: Nicholas; masked person (from an old legend about St. Nicholas), spectre. 2. 9il(fcl, TO. -la, -I. nag, pony; dwarf, in- significant fellow; /. strumpet. 8. mUtl, TO. -I«, -I. nickel (metal), [fr. Swed.] Ititfen, intr. nod; doze, [relat. with ncigen.] IRttfer, TO. -r§, -r. (/.-rin.) nodder, dozer, [fr, nidcn,] SltcolouS, TO. Nicholas. Xi\t,adv. never, at no time. sficttlSrft, adj. never clouded. ^xaaU, adj. at no time, never: etc. etc. [nf orne (old neg. particle), andje, 'ever'.] ttteben, adv. below, beneath, [relat. with nieber.] Itiebetr adj. nether, lower, situated beneath; low, base, mean. adv. and sep'ble prefix, down, toward be- low or beneath, downward. Jt«bcr=6eflCl)Cn, O. rcjl. go down, descend. fHkbtt'tfOVb, TO. -be§, -be. lower board, lar- board. nkbtV'btnt^af, adj. (or adv.) Low-German. as noun, Low-German, native of lower Ger- many. 9?tebcr=beutfib, n. Low-German language. iRicbcr'bCUtfcgianb, n, -b§. Lower Germany. ^itbtt-tlbtif. nether or lower Elbe. nicbcr=fa^rcn, O. intr. f , drive down, descend^ shoot down, descend rapidly, ir. press c«f knock down in driving, run down, jut (Srube — , go into the grave, die. SHicberfO^^rt,/. descent; place of descent, [fr.. nieberfa^ren.] Wiebcr^Bang, to. -geS. going down, decline. . bcr=gcbeugt, adj. bowed down, overcome, crushed. [fr. nietet and past part, of beugcu.] iJJicbergcfl^&tflgcn^eU,/. dejectedness, depres- sion of spirits, [fr. past part, of ntebcts f^lagen.] mtbtX'1)aUtn, O. tr. keep down or under, hold in dependence or subjection. nicbcr=^OUCn, O. tr. hew or cut down, slaughter. ^itbcX'^Oli, n. -3eg, underwood, brush- wood. 9t\tbct'ittQb,f. -ben. lower or inferior chase.. nlebcr=fommcn, O. intr. f. rome down, de- scend; be brought to bed, be delivered of a. child. Sllcbcrfunft, .f. coming down, descent; de- livery, confinement (of a woman), [fr. nics bettommcn. Sfliebcrlogc, /. -en. (lying down prostratet hence) state of one defeated, defeat, over- throw; (place for stores to lie in: hence) store-house, depot, magazine; laying down, depositing, [fr. nieberlicgen.] 3litbet-'lanbf n. -b§, -Snber, low land or country: in pi., ^itbtxlanbt, Netherlands, low countries. Jitcbcrlanbcr, m. -r6, -r. Netherlander, Hol- lander, Dutchman, [fr. 5)ticberlanb.] niebcrlonbifl!^, adj. (or adv.) Netherlandish, Dutch, [fr. 5)?icberlaiib.] SWebcrlog, to. -ffeg, -afic, lettingdown; settle- ment, colony, [fr. nieberlajfen.] nicbcr=IoffCU, O. tr. let down, lower, refl. sit down, settle, establish one's self, colonize;, alight, perch. SRtcbcrlaffung, /. -gen. letting down, lower-^ ing; settling, settlement, colony, [fr.. nicberlaneu.] lltebcr'Icgcu, tr. lay or put down; deposit, save, lay xip; lay down, resign, give up.. rejl. lie down, go to bed. Sfltcbcrtcgung,/. -gen. laying or putting down,, deposition; resignation. • [fr. nieberlegen.J mcber;ItCflCn, O. intr. lie down prostrate, bo. sick. nicbcr=nta^cn, tr. let down, lower; cut down„ slaughter, slay. mcbcr=nie^eln, tr. cut down, butcher, mas- sacre. SRtcbcr^lttC^Clung, /. -gen. butchering, mas- sacre. niebcrn, tr. lower, debase, [fr. ntcbcr.] 9liebcr=rI)Ctn, w. -neg. the lower Rhine. nicberr^eiuifl!^, adj. (or adv.) of the lower Rhine, [fr. 9?ieberrBein.] 9'licbcr=ffli^|fcn, n. -nS, lower Saxony. Uicbcrfoi^fifl!^, adj. (or adv.) Low-Saxon, [fr. 9Jteberja(J^ien.] Ditcbcrfi^Iag, to. -gc§, -!ige. act of striking- down, down-stroke; deposit; descent (in music); precipitate (in chemistry), [fr. niebers fc^lagcn.] ntebei;::f({)lQgen, 0. tr. strike or knock down, fell; defeat; casf down, deject, dishearten; ttiebevsfd^Iaoett 289 nonOiala'nt (one's look); precipitate (in : JJiljUi'ft, m. -ten, -ten. nihilist. cast down chemistry). nicbcrfj^IflflCnJ), disheartening discouraging, sad. ntcbcrflcft^tagcn, cast down, dejected, low-spirited. fftiebctittflaQlinQ, f. striking down etc. [fr. nteter^^Iagen.] nicbcr=fc^cn, tr. set down, put down; con- stitute, institute, rejl. sit down. ntei)Cr=ftonbi0, adj. {or adv.] of a low stand or station. niebcrsftet^Ctt, O. tr. strike down by stabbing, stab. nicbcr=fteigcn, O. intr. f. step down, descend. ntctlCr=fto|jcn, O. tr. push or knock down, strike to the ground by stabbing, stab. Itiet)Ct=ftrC(fcit, intr. stretch to the ground; fell, strike dead. Jflicbcrfttctfitnfl, /. stretching down, felling, [fr. nicbevftverfen.] Iiicbcr=taui5cn, intr. \. dive down, become submerged. JHebcrtrad^t, /. (obsol.) baseness, [fr. nicber and a;va(^t, in old sense of ' carrying, bear- ing ': ' downward tendency '.] nicbcrtrocfttifl, adj. (or adv.) base, abject, mean-spirited, vile. [fr. 9Jiebertva*t.] S'Jicbcrtriitfttigfeit,/. baseness, abjectness, vile- ness. [fr. niebertric^tig.] ?liebcrung, /. -gen. low country or ground, [fr. niebcrn.] mcbcr=todrt3, adv. downwards. nieber=ioerfcn, O. tr. throw down, prostrate. JRicbcrtDerfung, /. throwing down, prostra- tion, [fr. niefcernjerfen.] tticblid^, aortS, adv. northward: etc. etc. IHotitn, m. -116. north, northern region, north part of the globe, esp'ly north of Europe, [fr. gjorb.] Iiorliift!^, adj. {or adv.) northerly, northern, Norse, [fr. 9Jorb.] tliirblid), adj. {or adv.) northerly, northern, boreal, [fr. SJorb, ] IRornt,/. -men. norm, rule, model, [fr. Lat.] tlOtma'i, adj. {or adv.) normal, according to rule, regular. =flefe^, n. general law. 'Uiaff, n. standard measure. mo'rmonn, m. -nnen. Norman, [fr. 9Jorb and SDZann, orig'ly Northman.] Jiomtannifc^, adj. {or adv.) Norman, [fr. 3Jor= raann.] Itortnltl^, adj. {or adv.) normal, [fr. 9?Drm.] IRo'rajCflcn, ». -nS, Norway. IRo'rtDCgcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) Norwegian. Itortuc'sUd^, adj. {or adv.) Norwegian. sito^, pret. ind. o/snte^en. JRbgcI, n. -18. pint. snti^tw, pa&tpart. of snie^en. [Gr.] 51oftolflie',/. nostalgia, homesickness, [fr. Slot etc., recent spelling for SJot^ etc. jKo ta'fictn , I'L notables (men of rank, convoked by the French kings), [fr. Fr.] ttotobcnc, interj. nota bene, take notice, ob- serve! [Lat.] IRoto'r, m. -xi, -re. notary, [fr. Lat.] ■Sflototia't, n. -tc8, -te. notary's place or office, [fr. Lat.] mote,/. -en. note, annotation, bill; note, musical sign or tone. SiotCtt {in comp's, musical note): =6u^, «• music-book. =gc= ftefl, n. music-stand, ^ii'dnbltx, m. dealer in music. slieft, n. sheet-music. ^Itnic, /. line of the stave. =))optct, m. music-paper. tplan, m. scale. =f^luffcl, m. clef. ^\(i)xti-- tev, m. copier of notes. sfttnintC,/. musical part, sftiitf, m. piece of music, sjcilc,/. musical line. [fr. Lat.] 'Slott^),/. -i3t(^)e or 5t(^)en. need, necessity, compulsion; want, exigency; trouble, danger, distress, misery. — tbun, be neces- sary, mit genauer—, just barely, narrow- ly, with great difBculty. juv — , scarcely, :scantily. baS i>at feine — , no fear of that, in SJotben fein, be in distress, be in travail, tjon SJot^en {rare) = »DnuDtt)en. c§ ift niir— , ■etc. see not^. In comp's, often in time of need ■or for want of anything better, temporary: -OS, sttttfcr, w. sheet-anchor. =ticl)Clf, w. 'abia (country in Africa). JhiBier, m. -xS, -v. (/.-rin.) Nubian, [fr. 5Rubien.] Mufiiff^, adj. {or adv.) Nubian, [fr. 9?ubien.] niid^tern, adj. {or adv.) without food or drink, fasting; abstinent, temperate, sober, calm, unimpassioned; insipid. [prob'ly from Lat. noctumus.] ^udfttvnfftxt,/. state of fasting; temperance, sobriety, moderation; insipidity. [fr. nuc^tern.] JlutlCl, /. -In. vermicelli, dumpling, oat- meal ball, rfu^^e,/. vermicelli-soup. nubeltt, tr. cram (poultry), [fr. SJubcl.] nun, ad/, {indecl.) null. [fr. Lat.] fiuttitd't,/. nullity, invalidity. nuntera'l, adj. numeral, [fr, Lat.] nunterircn, tr. number. nume'rift^, adj. {or adv.) numerical. ^untcruS, m. number. a^ummer, /. -m. number, cipher, mark. [fr. Lat.] Ituramcrit, tr. number. [fr.SWummcr.] nun, adv. now, at present, at this time; as things are, under present circumstances: used indeply, as excLam'n, now, well: as conj. {for nun bap) now that, since, uon — an, £rom this time forth, henceforward, rccnn — , now if, supposing that. — cinmal, once for all, now, indeed, since. *mci)t, adv. now, at or by this time; ^mcfftifi, adj. pre- sent, now prevailing, [in old Germ, nu.] nut, adv. only, simply; but just, just now, scarcely: after wex, na$, wtc, n>o, ever; pos- sibly, in any way, soever, [contr'd from newcBre, ni vdrt, ' if it were not'.] Stitrnbcrfl, n. -gg. Nuremberg. 9ltt@, /. -uffe. nut. weljc^e — , walnnt. in bic 5Kuffe ge^en, go nutting; fg. run away., sbauntcn, adj. made of walnut, sfnoder, m^ nut-crackers, sfrftale, /. nutsliell. nuffeln or niiffcn, intr. lag, be slow. SRuftcr, -iifter, /. -n. nostril. 9lut(ft),/. -t(b)en. rabbet, groove. nutritt'O, adj. {or adv.) nutritive, [fr. Fr.] ^U^, m. -je^; or SRu^cn, m. -n». use, utility, advantage, service, profit, gain, ju — e macben, make use of, turn to advantage.- =Bntt)enbung, /• utilization, application. =ftoI,^, n. timber. »Io3, adj. useless, unpro- fitable; ::Ioriflfctt, /. uselessness. ;ntcgcr, TO. usufructuary. ^nlclUUfl, /. usufruct, [fr. =niepen.] nue, nii^ {or nut(e, nit^C), adj. with dat. {only predicatively). useful, serviceable. [fr. =niepen.] nu^bar, adj. {or adv.) useful, profitable, ser- viceable, [fr. 9?u^.] Slu^barfcit, /. usefulness, serviceableness. [fr. nu^'.bar.] nut5c, nitnc, see nu^. 91u^cn, see 9?ub. nuftcn, nit^cn, mtr. {with dat.) be of use or ser- vice (to), profit, tr. put to use, derive ad- vantage from, benefit by, avail ones self of. [fr. yju^.] nu^lfl, nii^ijj, adj. {or odr.j useful, profitable, [fr. iJJufe.] 9lii^tflfcit, .f. usefulness, [fr. nufetg.] nii^Iii^, adj. {or adv.) {with dat.) useful, pro- fitable, serviceable, [fr. Dlu^.] Jluftlidjfcit, /. usefulness, utility, servico- ableness. [fr. nu^ticb.] yivmutlQtf. -gen. using; usufruct, produce, revenue, [fr. nufecn.] yi\)m)ft)t,f. -en. nympli; chrysalis, nympha. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] 0, interj. oh! 0! Da'fc, -\19, f. -fen. oasis, [fr. Gr.-Egypt.] ob, adv. over, above. prep^ {with gen. or dat.: antiquated), over, above, upon; beyond; taVy for, on account of. conj. whether, if; pregnantly I wonder whether, to see whether: ob .... gleic^ {or, rarely, with gleic^ omitted), ob . . . . au(b, ob . . . . »o^I, ob . . . . fc^on. even though, although, though. aI8 ob, as if. as adv. {rarely as conj. or sep'ble prefix.) in certain comp's: as, sttdbt, /. orersight, super- intendence, heed, care, s&acft, n. {lit. over- cover: I. e.) shelter, cover, lodging. ^^tmtU bet, 'Oenunnt, etc. etc. adj. above-mentioned, •named, etc., etc. sfllcill^ (or ob mann, m. overseer, superin« \endent; foreman (of a jury); ximpIireT -monnf^ftft, /. inspectorship; umpirage, arbitration. ;f(!^on (or ob . . . . fdfon), conj. although, though, albeit, .fll^t, /. supeb- visioN, superintendence, oversigtit. »flc(icn, intr. overcome, conquer, prevail; ^peflcr^ m. vanquisher, sfotgc, same as SSoilovge. :forgen, intr. (with dat.) have the care of. :ftanb m. opposition, resistance. *'ioa(t}tn, tr. watch over. =tt>altcn, intr. prevail, be eminent, exist; =njoUunfl, /. prevalence, existence. 5too(^)I(or ob iro^l), although, though, albeit. s\ioat {or ob jtct), conj. although, though, albeit, [relat. with obcn, ober, ubcr ; E. over etc.] Obbuciren, tr. dissect and examine, make a. post-mortem examination of. [fr. Lat.] obbuncen, tr. make obdurate, harden, [fr. Lat.] Cbeli'^f, m. -U or -ten, -U or -fen. obelisk. [fr. Gr.] obcn, adv. above, aloft, on high, up stairs, at the top, on the surface; previously. xia^ —, upwards, -ah, adv. oflffrom above. ««n, adv. in the uppermost or first place, at the head, songegcben, odj. above pointed oBett 292 oOi^en out or named, sfluf, adv. above, aloft, on the top or surface: obenauf fein, be upper- most, have conquered difficulties. sOuS, sameas s^inaus. =6tcin, adv. over and above, into the bargain, besides, siiitr^, adv. through above, stitt, same as tivein. s^er, in the phrase uon oBent)er, that is eon obcn i)et, "iiither from above, downward descending. rfitvtib, adv. down from above. ^iftxanS, s^ettior, adv. out above. =^tn, along the surface, superficially, slightly. ;t)tnouf, adv. up to the top. s^inau^, adv. out above; Jig. high-flown; at the end of one's pa- tience, s^incin, adv. above into something, [fr. ob.] «bcr, prep, (loithdat.: not usual) over, above, upon, beyond. adj. situated above, upper, higher, supe- Tior; chief, principal, sovereign, bit jDbcrit, the superiors. in many comp's, often self-expVg, upper, amt, »». upper part of the arm. souffeticr, m. superintendent, chief overseer. sauf= •fld^t, /. chief inspection, principal direc- tion, superintendence, stiou, w. super- atructure. «bett, n. upper feather-bed (as quilt), coverlet, sfctb^err, m. commander- in-chief. i^a(S)t, f. surface, superficies, outside; t^aHiUat, adj. superficial; iflatif- li^ltit, /. superficiality, sflcrid^t, n. su- •preme court. 'Qttoalt,/. supreme authori- ty or power. sQttotift, n. pike; musket. s^aI6, adv. or prep, {with gen. or dat.) at the upper part of, above. »l>onb, /. wrist; upper-hand, predominance, superiority, sway, ttfaupt, n. upper part of the head; Jig. chief, master, leading man. s^au^, n. upper part of a house; upper house, house of Lords, s^out, /. upper or outer skin, epidermis, -iftmb, n. day-shirt, s^crr, m. supreme lord, sovereign ; s^errlid^, adj. be- longing to the liege lord or sovereign; .^errli^fcit, /. lordship, sovereignty, su- premacy; sftcrrf^oft,/. supremacy, sover- ■eigBty, suzerainty. ^Otmmel, m. upper heaven, empyrean, sl^ofgertd^t, n. supreme court of judicature, king's bench. =l(eib, n. upper garment or coat, sloitb, n. high-lands: •lauucr, m. highlander; =lonbtfl5, adj. per- taining to or from a high or hilly country, highland-; pertaining to or from an upper country, slc^tl^^ert, in. lord paramount; *lct)ng^crrft6oft, /. right of the lord para- mount, sovereign jurisdiction. ^lieutenant, m. first lieutenant. fmaii)t,f. upper or su- perior power, superiority of force or num- bers; supreme authority; ascendency, sttionn, m. top-man, superior, victor, soffl. ctcr, TO. superior officer, s^jforre, /. rectory, rectorship, e^jfarrcr, m. chief minister, rector. spoftamt, n. general post office, s^irieftet, m. high-priest. *rl^ter, m. supe- rior judge. storf, TO. overcoat, surtout, overall, sfd^a^metfter, w. lord high-treas- urer. sf(5rei6cr, TO. head-clerk. »fid^ule, /. high-school. =n^, w. higher or superior place, precedence in place, sftimme, /. treble, discant, sopbano. »ftri(l&, to. apo- strophe. tto'dttS, adv. upwards. »tooffcr, n. upper water; freshet, land-flood, stoett, /. upper (supernal) world: etc. etc. [fr. ob, as comparative.] Ctjertd^flft, /. (o6s.) supremacy, [fr. cber.] Ohttit, adj. uppermost, highest, supreme. as noun, to. chielman, headman; «. top. ju oberft, uppermost. ^^ofmorff^oa, m. grand marshall of the court. =ftofnicifler, TO. grand steward of the court: etc., etc. [fr. ob, assuperlat.; comp. ober.] Cfierft, TO. -tc8 or -ten, -te or -ten. colonel. 4ieutenont, to. lieutenant-colonel. »toa^ts meifter, to. (old word for) major, [same as preceoing; and still sometimes inflected as adj.] Cbcrftittj/. -nnen. colonel's wife. [fr. Dbetfl.] Obtg, (u^. above, foregoing, above mentioned, [fr. ob.] Cbje'ct, n. -tS, -te. object, [fr. Lat.] obJecti'D, adj. objective. Cojecrt'tt, n. -»8, -ce. objective case. £)biccti»ita't,/. objectivity. iDblo'te,/. -en. wafer, wafer-cake, consecrat- ed wafer, [fr. Lat.] ofiliflato'rifl!^, adj. [or adv.) obligatory, [fr. Lat.] ofilipiren, tr. oblige. Ctinafcit,/. -ten. ruling body, magistrate, authorities, [fr. ober.] Obrtgleitlid^, adj. (or adv.) magisterial, govern- ment-, authoritative, [fr. Dbrigfeit.] oftrtft, jDfirift, etc. = oberfi, Dberft, etc. obfcd n, adj. (or adv.) obscene, [fr. Lat.] Cbfcnra'nt, to. -ten, -ten. opponent of pro- gress, person obscuring or impeding light and knowledge, [fr. Lat.] DW'omta'Uf. obscenity. CbfettJtt'nj,/. observance, custom. [fr.Lat.] £)6fer\mto'tium, n. -m^, -ten. observatory. [Lat.] oh\tto\xtn, tr. observe, notice. otiftgniren, tr. obsignate, affix the seal to. [fr. Lat.] Olbfole't, adj. (or adv.) obsolete, [fr. Lat.] £)6ft, n. -teg. fruit, fruitage. »6ou, m. fruit- culture, orcharding, sfitute, /. blossom of fruit-trees, sjrei, to. sauce of fruit. »frflU, /. fruit-woman, fruit-seller, sgottcn, to. orchard, jfommer, /. fruit-loft, ^fnltu'r, «jUd^t,/. same as =bau. tmonot, to. month of fruit, September, smul, n. sauce of fruit, jam. ixeid), adj. rich or abounding in fruit. »t»cin, TO. fruit-wine, cider, stocrf, «. fruit- age, fruitery. obftnttren, tr. obstruct, constipate, [fr. Lat.] Dctibe'nt. to. -tc3. Occident, West. [fr. Lat.] occibcnttt'l, -li\(i), adj. (or adv.) occidental. Western. OCCUltiten, tr. conceal, hide, occult, [fr. Lat.] Dceo'n, to. -ng, -ne. ocean, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ic. oceanifib, adj. (or adv.) < Dcber, TO. -rg. ochre, sflelb, «• yellow ochre. Dt^S, -fe, TO. -fen, -fen. ox, bullock, bull. Cd^fen: :amt,f. bull's eye, oval dormer- window, sfiratcn, to. roast beef. «fett, n. bull's hide. =fleif|]&, n. beef, sgefjjonn, n. ox-team. sffanbUx, to. dealer in cattle, drover, grazier, s^out, /. ox-hide, neat's hide. ^}(f0%fjig. slow travelling, .junfle, /. neat's tongue; ox-tongue (flower). O^fen, intr. bull (of cows) ; fag, drudge, study severely, [fir. Dc^g.] 04fen6(tft 293 ©ftt ■Od^fen^ttft, -nmagtg, adj. {or adv.) like an ox, stupid, lubberly, [fr. Dc^g.] £>if)ShoUt "• -t«^' -te. hogshead, od&ftg, sawie a5 oc^fen^aft. jDrfcr = Oc^er. octQnguIii'r, cm?;. (c, n. oil-painting. sfilott, n. olive-leaf, ^fa^, «• oil-cask. =8or= ten, m. olive-garden. 'QO^e, tn.fig. lubber, dunce. =fru8, m. oil-cruet. =nuf,/. butter- nut. =fii^, n. glycerine. ^jtDCifl, m. olive- branch, [fr. Lat. oleum.] jDleanber, m. -rg, -r. oleander, rose-laurel, [fr. Ital.] iJtcn, tr. oil, anoint, [fr. Del.] £)cler, m. -rg, -r. oiler; oil-merchant, [fr. olen.] Blijl^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) oily, oleous, unc- tuous, [fr. Del.] jDeligfeit,/. oiliness. [fr. olig,] Cliga'rtft, m. -c^en, -^en. oligarch, [fr. Gr.] Cligurd^ic',/- -i'en. oligarchy (government by a few persons). oUgatd^ifd^, adj. (or adv.) oligarchical. JDU'UC, /. -en. olive, -n-taum, olive-tree: etc. etc. [fr. Lat., relat. with Del.] JDItn, m. -meg, -me. mouldering wood, mould. cOitnen, intr. moulder, [fr. Dim.] Olmid^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) mouldy, [fr. Dim.] Cclung,/. oiling, anointing, btelcfete— , ex- treme unction, [fr. olen.] Ol^'m^, m. -pg. Olympus, mour tain of the gods, [fr, Gr.] JDIjm^la'be, /. -en. olympiad (Greek epoch of four years). Ol)i'mpi\6i, adj. {or adv.) Olympian, Olympic. [fr. Dl^mp.] dmtU'Ut,/. -en. omelet. [Fr.] jOtnen, ». -n§, -mina. omen, presage. [Lat.] omini)'^, adj. (or adv.) ominous, [fr. Fr.] jDnanic',/. onanism, self-pollution, one (Dns), rec't spelling for o^ne (D^n=). Onerii'^, adj. (or adv.) ouerous, burdensome. Ifr. Fr,] Cnif = Dn>?s. Cnfel, m. -ig, -t. uncle, [fr. Fr.] iDntologte', /. ontology, science of existence, [fr. Gr.] ontolo'gtfc!^, adj. (or adv.) ontological. JD'n^E (or fDntfUf), m. -jeg, -re. onyx. [fr. Lat.-Gr,] D^o'I, m. -Ig, -le. opal. [fr. Lat.-Gr,] C'^er, /. -rn. opera. D^crn: tbidfttt, m. writer of an opera. -alaS, n. sguder, m- opera-glass : etc. [fr . Ital . ] C^Jcroteu'r, m. -rg, -rg. operator; operating surgeon, [fr. Fr.] jDJJere'tte,/. -en. operetta, little opera, [fr. Ital.] Otiertren, intr. or tr. operate; perform a sur- gical operation; manoeuvre, [fr. Lat.] £)*)crift, m. -ten, -ten. opera-singer. CVfer, n. -rg, -r. offering, sacrifice, victim. — brtngen, offer sacrifice, bring victims, jum — roerben, fall a sacrifice, .altar, m altar of sacrifice. »fnm(Si, , n. flesh of the offered victims, sgabc, /. sacrificial gift, oblation. s8e6rau(5,m. sacrificial rite. »geli), n. offering-penny, .gcfci^, =gcrdtJ), =flCf^irr, n. sacrificial vessel. =gcnt(ft, m. smell of an offering, odor of sacrifice. =gng,7?i. libation. 't)ttb, m. altar, smabt, n. sacrificial feast. s^ricftet, ni. priest of the sacrifice, aacrificer. 'tan(if, m. smoke from the burnt offering, sftatt, =ftatte, /• place of offering, strict, n. animal to be immolated, victim. -4ob, m. sacrificatory death, stual^rfoger, m. haru- spice. [fr. opfern.] CVfcrer, m. -r«, -x. (/. -tin.) sacrificer. [fr. opfern.] O^fcrn, tr. make an offering of, sacrifice, im- molate, [fr. Lat. offei-re.] DVfcrung,/. -gen. offering, sacrificing, im- molation, [fr. opfern.] 0^{)t^almtfc6, adj. ophthalmic, relating tothe^ eye. [fr. Gr.] Dtoia't, n. -teg, -te. opiate, [fr. Gr.] £) Jjtunt, wi. -mg. opium. OWonc'nt, m. -ten, -ten. opponent, dispu- tant, [fr, Lat.] o^HJoniren, intr. or tr. oppose, dispute- against. JDppofttio'n,/. -ncn. opposition. C^^ttf,/. optics, [fr, Gr.] D'^Jtifer, m, -rg, -r. optician. D^timi'ft, m. -ten, -ten. optimist. OptifC^, adj. (or adv.) optical. £>V etc., £)cr, rec't spelling for D&r etc., De'^r. Dro'fei, «. -Ig, -t. oracle. =mogig, adj. ora- cular. :fbru(6, m, oracular decree, oracle^ [fr. Lat,] jDra'nge,/. -en. orange. -n»6tiit^e,/. orange- blossom- etc. [fr. Fr., the g pronounced as. in Fr.] orangen, adj. (or adv.) orange-hued, orange- yellow, [fr. Drange.] Drongcric',/. -i'en. orangery. £)rang=u'tong, n- -i^> -ge- orang-outang, [fr.. Malay.] JDto'nien, n. -nS. Orange (dukedom). orantfd^, adj. (or adv.) pertaining to Orange.. [fr. Dranicn.] Drato'rium, n. -mg, -ten. oratory; oratorio- (sacred musical composition). [Lat.] Crd^e'ftet, n. -rg, -r. orchestra, [fr. Lat.-Gr.l CriJCtt, m. -ng, -n. order, class; order, badge, decoration. £)tJ)en« : =tt6t, m. regular abbot. sfianb, n. sfiinbe,/. riband belonging to any order, sfiruber, m. member of an order r friar, sfeft, n. annual festival of an order, sgeiftlid^, adj. a^ noun, priest who is a mem- ber of a religious order; ordained clergy- man; sgetftlid&Ielt, /. regular clergy. ;gc= liibbe, «. vow (of one initiated into an or- der), profession, ;tttieb, n. member of au order, sfcttc, /. collar-chain of an order. =llctb, n. habit or dress of an order, sicute, pi. friars, monks, sf^toeftcr, /. nun, sister. sJCtd^cn, n. badge of an order, [fr. Lat.] O'rbenttid^, adj. (or adv.) orderly, regular, proper; in half-humorous sense, regular, downright, out-and-out. [fr. Drben, with, irreg. inserted t.] D'rbentlit^teit,/. orderliness, regularity, [fr. orbcntli^. Otbtt,f. -rn. order, command, [fr. Fr.] Ctbittate 295 2. Oitoma'ne £)rS)tn!t'Ir, n. onlhial (number), [fr. Lafc.] Drotua'uj = Orocnnauj. orJiUii'r, adj. (or adv.) ordinary, common, [fr. Fr.] Dcbma'ritt^, m. --rti. regular professor. [Lat.] JDriJUiatio'U,/. -iten. ordination, iuvestmeni. [fr. Lat.] OCbtnirCH, tr. ordain, invest, [fr. Lat.] orDncn, tr. order, set la order, regulate, ar- range, dispose duly, [fr. Orbeu.] DrOiier, m. -xi, -v. (/. -rui.) ordcrer, ar- ranger, director, [fr. orCnen.] Crbnuug,/. -jcn. order, regulation, disposi- tion; order, class, liia 1, DrDiuiitfl?: =(jcmd9, adv. orderly, regularly, methodically, sitcbc,/. love of order. 4o9, culj. disorderly, confused, siilifjifl, adj. orderly, regular, methodic^al. ^fiillt, m. sense of order, order- liness. slOtdTtO, <*'(/. conflicting with good order, against order, irregular, sji^t, /. \tt,f. Baltic. maxU, ado. east- ward. Cftcu, TO. -n%. east; eastern land. [fr. CfJ.] Dftcologie', /. osteology (science of the bones"), [fr. Q-r.] DftCt, /. -vn. (the sinfj. hardly used except in coinp's.) Easter. snticitb, to. Easter-eye. =(fcier)=tflg, to. Easter-day. sfcft, «. Easter- festival, Easter. «lamm, n. paschal lamb, passover. =niorft,TO. -.mt\\e^f. Easter-fair, [reiat. with Oft, as name orig'ly of a heatuen goddess and festival of spring; used as pi., because a feast of several days; comp. ^ftngften, tI8ct^nad)teu.] Oftcrlit^, adj. (or adv.) Easter-, paschal, [fr. Ofter.J CTiCrn, prop'lypl.of^\iix, which see: rarely as sing, f. or to. or n. -r§. Ocftcrrcid), n. -cf)o. Austria, [oft or Dii:t» and ^M,:i&)- lit'ly, [eastern realm '.] Deftcrrcidjcr, to. -r^, -x. (/. -rin.) Austrian. [fr. Oefterretct).] [Oefterreic^ ] Oftcrrcitftifj!^, adj. {or adv.) Austrian. [fr. bftU(!^, adj. (or adv.) easterly, eastern, orient- al, [fr. Dft.] De\txt\(i), -(t)tv, -(S)l\od)tljnr, adj. (or adv.) to be farmed or rented, [fr. >4iad)t.] ^Jncfttcu, tr. take at rent, rent, farm. [fr. 45ac^t.] ^nt^tcr, -titfttcr, m. -rS, -r. lease-holder, farmer, tenant. /. -rill, farmer's wife. [fr. pncl)ten. ] ^d(!)tcrf(!^aft, /. tenantry, farmers. [fr. Xiaditli^) , adj. {or adv.) on lease or rent, as farm. [fr. '45cjct)t.] ^?n(fttim(l, /■ -v\en. taking at rent, farming; leasehold estate, farm. [tr. pac^tcn.] toncificircu, tr. pacify, [fr. Lat.] ^ait, m. qr n. -dc§, -cte or -acfe. pack, pack- age, bundle, bale; Jig. (ivithout pi.) rabble, mob. =6obcn, m. packing lott or floor. «l)00t, n, packet-boat. 't\ti, m. pack-ass, drudge, sflnrn, n. =,^tt)irn, m. pack-thread. sflCrtitt), n. baggage, luggage; tools used in packing, s^au^, n. ^i)0^, m. wa,rehouse; custom-house. :fantmer, f.-xaim\, w. pack- ing-room; room for luggage; magazine, strdflcr, rn. luggage-porter, carrier. ;tll(^, n. packcloth. jUjaflCil, m. baggage- nasaron. r^tWQ, n. tools used in packing, packing- material. =sug, rn. luggage-train (on rail- roads), [priibly of foreign origin.] ^arfott, m. strong fellow, large dog. [imper- ative of parfen with on.] ^'dd(f)tn, n. -n8, -n. little packet, parcel, [fr. ^45 act.] ^arfcit, tr. pack, form into a parcel: lay hold of, seize, fasten upon, grasp, rejl. bo off, pack away, clear out. [fr. H.-acf.] ^ndcr, m. -1% -r. packer; seizer. [fr. vacfen. ] ^atfcrci, /. -eten. act of packing; packets, luggage, [fr. ^5a(fer.] 'iPacte't, n.-tig, -te. packet, parcel. =boot, w. packet-boat. [fr. Fr., but prob'ly akin with ^aif.] ^att, m.-teg, -te. pact, compact, agreement, [fr. Lat.; same deriv'n as .;>a(i)t.] ^Jibnflo'fl, rn. -cjcn, -cjen. pedagogue, school- master, [fr. Gr.] ^obaflo'gt!, /. pedagogics, science of teach- ing the young. pobaflOflift^, adj. {or adv.) pedagogical. ^Vrtbbc,/. -en. toad, [provinc] *-Pnbcraftic',/. pi'derasty, sodomy. [fr.Gr.] Jjtlff, interj. pulfl bang I pop I p.iffeu, intr. pop, give a sudden report; make whiffs, [fr. paff.] ^OflC, rn. -eu, -en. page (in waiting), boy at- tendant. ^Pagcn: =i)tcnft, rn. service of a page. =ftrctd[), m. page's trick: efc, [Fr.; g pron.asin Fr.] ^a'jjtJin,/. -a. page (of a book). [Lat.] ttflfltnircu, tr. pa^e, number the pages of. ^aQO'bt,f. -en. pagoda, [fr. Sanskr.] ■ftatl, interj. pali ! pooh I ''l^aiv, m. -xi, -r§. (/. -vin.) peer. [fr. Fr.; pron. as pair.] ^oirft^oft,/. peerage, [fr. ifair.] *4^nfct = ^4'Hicfet. 'i^nlnbin, rn. -\\%, -ne. paladin, distinguished knight or champion, [fr. Lat.J ^rttaO= (from Greek paiaios, ancient), in words nearly like corresponding words in Engl. ^ola'ft, rn. -tg, -afte. palace, royal or princely abode. sOttifl, adj. like a i)alace, palatial. [fr. Lat.] ^otdfti'uo, n. -a§. Palestine. junlottt't, adj. (or adv.) palatal, [fr. Lat.] ^aloti'lt, m. -ni, -ne. palatine, viceroy, [fr. Lat.: lit. 'dweller in a palace'; compare ^Jfaljjgraf.] ^JJnlntiua't, «. -tc§, -te. palatinate, dignity or realm of a palatine. <|Sale'ttC./. -en. pallette, pallet. [Fr.] ^nlifn'bc,/. -en. palisade. [Fr.] Uatifobircii, art)onntrcu, tr. pardon. jotcn, rec' t spelling for paarcn. yarcntotio'n,/. -nen. funeral oration, paren> tation. [fr Lat." ^arcnttjc'fe,/. -cu. p«reiithesig. [fr.Lat.-Gr.] :^arcntiTCn, intr. perform the parentatlon, de- liver a funeral oration, ^fr. Lat.] ^nrforcCs (French par force, with force or vigor) : sjflflb, /. vigorous chase, race- hunting, stag-hunt: etc. ^ntfiimcrte', f. -i'en. perftimery, perfume. [fr.rr.] Jorfumircn, tr. perfume. ^QX\, n. par; in al — , at par. fltal-] 1. pnrircu, tr. parry, ward off; wager, bet. [through Fr.,from Lat. parare.] 2. Jjnrivcil, intr. obey. [fr. Lat. parere.} tPortfcr, tn. -r8, -r. (/. -tin.) Parisian, native of Paris. Jiarlftf^j «4/- (o»" <«^»0 Parisian, pertaining to Paris. ^arf, m. -fc8, -tc. park:, enclosed piece of ground for the preservation of game or for ■walking, etc.; park, space occupied by the waggons etc. of an army or the waggons etc. themselves, [fr. Engl, or Fr.: ulti- mately from root of bcigett/ ' hide, pro- tect'.] ^orlc'tt = 5Porquett. ^ortomc'nt, m. -tc8, -te. parliament, [ft. middle-Lat.] J»artontenta'rif(5[, axlj. (or adv.) parliamentary. toorlonicntircn, intr. parley. Vortcin, same as iparct>cn. ^omn'f, m. -j^eS. Parnassus, mount of the Muses, [fr. Gr. ^axobit\/. -i'en. parody, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] toarobiren, tr. parodv. $oro'IC,/.-en. parole, word of honor; watch- word, countersign. [Fr.] ^nrof^'Sntu^, w.-men, -men. paroxysm, fit of madness, [fr. Gr.] ^arquc'tt, n. -ttc:§. parqnette, pit. sfu6=5ot)cn, m, inlaid floor, [fr. Fr.] Jjorquivcn, tr. park, enclose, [fr. Fr.; see max .] ^orrtci bo, m. -a'8, -ten. parricide, murderer of one's own parent. [Lat.] ^nrt, m. -te^, -te ; or f. -ten. part, portion, share; party. [fr.Lat.] ^axtci',/' -eien. party, faction, league, side; party to a suit, plaintiff or defendant. s(jdn= flcr, m. partisan, sflctft, m. party-spirit. ^loS, adj. belonging to no party, neutral, impar- tial, sfurljtj 'VOntifr .f- party-rage or fury; sfiiAtifl, adj. devoted to a party, factious, [fr. Fr.] ))nrteieit, tr. and refl. divide or split into parties, [fr, ^artei.] >nrteiiitl^, -citi<$, adj. (or adv.) devoted to a party, factious, partial, [fr. ^artei.] ^nrtcilid^fcit, /• -ten. partiality, factiousness. [fr. partetlt^.] ^ortct'unfl, /. forming a separate party, se- paration, schism, faction, [fr. vartcien.] ^arte'rre, n, -eS. parterre, flower-garden. [Fr.] «artl)d, -cHf(5, etc. =«= 5Cartci, etc. ^art^cr, m. -r?, -t. Parthian, native of Parthia (in Asia). )irt^ifll^« adj. (or adv.) Partliian. -pe or -plen. participle, [fr. ^rrTtiri'J), n. -j; Lat.] iinrttcijiiren, intr. participate, [fr. Lat.] ^^Jnrtic , /. -i'en. party, company; game, match; excursion, pleasuring; maich, marriage: part (of a painting eo'Itf(^, adj. (or adv.) patriarehal. $otrinrd)a't, n. -t^, -tc. patriarchate. Jiatriordjifd^, adj. (or adv.) patriarchal. ^otri'ctcr, m. -r«, -r. patrician. =ftoub, m. patrician state or rank, patriciate. =ujarbc, /. patrician dignity, patriciate, [fr. Lat.] Jntricifdj, adj. (or adv.) patrician. ^otrio't, m. -ten, -tea. patriot, [fr. Lat.- Gr.] tontrtotiflft, adj. (or adv.) patriotic ^atrii^icr etc. = ^^^atricier etc. $otWUe, -oUvcm = s^atxouiUe, -ouiUircn. I^atro'it, m. -n3, -ne. patron, protector, I jpatron -saint; master (of a ship), [fr. I^t.J i^atrona't, n. -teg, -te. patronage; advow- I son. 'tttiitt, «. same. ^ntro'nc, /. -en. pattern, model, cartoon; cartridge, ^attoueit: s^iilfc, /. cartridge- case, stnfd^e,/. cartridge-box or -pouch: etc. [same deriv'n as ^4>citiDn.] ^tttroa^'mifon, -fiim, n. -», -ta. patronymir, name derived from, a parent or ancestor, [fr. Lat.-Gr. J toatrOttJjniifrft, adj. (or adv.) patronymic ^PatrouiUc, /. -en. patrol, march or round of a guard. (Fr.] |»atrouifliKll, cn, n. stave-sign, pause. ^o'Dioit, m. -n», -ne. baboon, [fr. middle- Lat.] ^o'pillott, m. -n§, -n§. pavilion. [Fr.] '')fc(tt, n. -c^eg, -dje. pitcli, cobbler's wax; Jig. disagreeable situation, bad luck; pi. kinds of pitch. catttQ, adj. pitchy, bitu- minous. :{iaunt, m. pitch -fir. ^titailt, m. pitched thread, cobbler's thread. =crSc, .f. bituminous earth, sfadcl, /. torch made of tow and pitch, link, sfabcn, fn. same as = Dva()t. ;finftcr, ot/j. pitch-dark. =fcffcl, wi. kettle for boiling pitch, pitch-boiler, -ttatt^, VI. pitched garland or hoop. =mann, »i. pitch-burner. =torf, rn. bituminous turf, black peat. [fr. Lat.] ticdjcn, intr. make or burn pitch, tr. pitch. [fr. i^edj.] pc6ii(tit,-in,adj.(oradv.)\ike pitch, pitchy, containing pitch, [fr. ';>ed).] [Lat.] '^Cha'l, n. -leg, -Ic. pedal; (joco«e) feet. [fr. ^ebo'nt 300 ^jcritrtttlftft ^ebn'nt, m. -ten, -ten. pedant, [fr. Ital.j $c&nntcvei, -ric', /. pedantry. jcbniltift!^, axlj. (or adw.) pedantic, pedantical. ^CbC'B, TO. -US, -He. messeuger ot a court or council; beadle, [fr. mifidle-Lat.J ^CflCt, n. -\%, -I. water-mark. ^jeflCln, intr. measure the depth of water, sound; fig. drink hard. [fr. ^45i'9el.] iJCilcn, same as pegeln. [fr. ^i'egel.] ^Cin, /. pain, torment, distress, suffering; (►unishment, penalty, sfiojif, /. -rack. ;(jc= fiitjt, n. torment, agony. :QCVi(t)t, n. crimi- nal court of justice, [fr. Lat. poerta, ' pun- ishment'.] tietntgeit, tr. cause pain to, afflict, torment, torture, [fr. ^5ein.] ^ciniflcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) tormentor, torturer, [fr. pcinigen.] pdnlidi, adj. [or adv.) painful, afflicting, tor- turing, tormenting; penal, judged by criminal court, criminal, [fr. ^ein.] ^Ctnlirfifcit, /. painfulness; criminal juris- diction, [fr. peinli^. ] ^Cttjt^c, /. -en. whip, lash, scourge. ett)Cflunfl,/. =flftta(J, to. oscillation T of the pendulum. sftanflC, /. pendulum- rod. »ubr,/- pendulum-clock, [fr. middle Lat.] ^cnbiile,/. pendulum-clock. [fr. Fr.] ^icnbulircn, tntr. hang swinging, move like a pendulum. 1. ^cnno'I, n. -leS, -le. pen-case. [fr. middle Lat.] 2. ersonality, personal character; pi. personal abuse, personali- ties, [fr. peiionlid).] ^crfpecti'tt, n. -t>§, -»e. perspective glass, telescope, [fr. Lat.] ^erf))ccti'»c,/. -en. perspective. gcrf^CCti'Blidj, adj. (or xdv.) oerspectfve. ^crtinc'nsteu,i>i. appurtenances, accessories, [fr. Lat.] pcriiontfrlb, adj. (or xdv.) Peruvian. [fr.Peru, with double ending.] ^evudt 301 ♦^Jfarrcr iPcdirfe,/. -en. peruke, periwiff. wi?. I^c- I' idcil : «fOVf, iftotf, "I. block lor a periwig; ^^. stiff o/- awkward person: etat).] ^foffc, TO. -en, -en. priest, parson {gen'ly con- tempt'ly). ^faffctt: sflCtDOlt,/. priestly pow- er, sflut, n. church-lands, =^crr(t^aft, /. sway of the clergy, priest-rule, sluctl^t, w. slave to priests; =fiict^tifrf), adj. priestrid- den. =fraut, «• -dandelion. =Jjfdttl^en, n. spindle-tree, ^^platte, /■ shaved crown of a monk; dandelion. =ftanl), "i. priesthood. strug, TO. priest-craft. =lucfcn, n. system of priests ; body of priests, [relat. with iJJapft, fr. Lat. ]>apa.] ^fnffent(i))mn, n. -xnB. priestly sway or do- minion; priesthood, [fr. $faffc.] ^fdfferct,/- -eien. (in contempt) priestlike con- duct, priestcraft; priesthood, [fr. 'i^jfaffc.] ^pidi^^di, -Uiidf, adj. (or adv.) priestlike. [fr. ^45faffe.] tpfiifflinfl, TO. -g§, -ge. priestridden person, [fr. ^Jfaffe.] S^\a(i))i, m. -IS, -ai)Ie. pale, stake, post, pole, pile, prop, in ben — ftellen, put iu the pil- lory. =()0U, TO. pale-structure, paling. ibautt, /' ancient lake-dwelling (built on piles), tfiriilte, /, bridge resting on piles. ^gtafien, to. cutch fortified with stakes. «UJCrf, n. pile-worli, paling; stockade, [fr. Lat.] pid(t))kn, tr. pale, inclose with pales or stakes; prop; empale (put to death by fix- ing on a stake), '^i'dlfltn, n. empalement. 7>iii^ ] pfditbcn, tr. (seize as a pawn or security: Ae we) take by legal authority, attach, dis- train, levy a distress on: pawn, pledge. [Ir. ^^fanb.] Wdnt>at,pl. o/^fanb ire comp's. ^Jpfdubcr, TO. -ti, -X. distrainer; field-guard. [fr. pfiinbcn.] pfaublitf), -anblltS, adj. (or adv.) serving as a pawn or pledge or mortgage, [fr. "4>f ^nc. 1 ^fonbftftnft, /. -ten. pledge, state of being mortgaged, [fr. ^fanb.] *^?fdnbUUO,/- -gen. seizure, attachment, dis- traint, [fr. ptinbcn.] 'V^anntff. -en. pan, caldron. 4>farre. sotfcr, to. parochial ground, land of a parish-church, snmt, n. office of a parson, 'bc^ivt, to. parish. «l)Ut^, n. parochial register. =Dtcnft, to. office of a parson. =frau,/. parson's wife, sfro^ne, /. statute labor due to the parson, sfl?^ finubC, n. parsonage-house, jflcbii^rcn, pL parson's fees, sgcfdtlc, pl- revenues of a liv- ing, sflcno^, TO. fellow-parishioner. s(jut, n, parochial estate, sljoubcl, to, simony, s^nn^, n. parson's house. s()crr, to. parson, curate, s^of, m. parson's houso, parsonage court-yard, sfiub, n. parishioner. sfir(ftc, /. parish-church. «lnnb, n. same as ^arfc;. stcilte, pi. parishioners. sftcUC, .f. living, sttttttne, /. parson's widow. =iDoi)nnug, /. parsonage. «jct)UtC, to. parochial tithe. iPfarre,/.-en. parish; parsonage, living, cure. Jfr. Lat. parochia.] icffcr.l ffcif=, see}f1ei]cn. fcife, /. -en. pipe, tube; flfe, whistle, ^fcifcit: sartig, =fdnnifl, adj. pipe-shaped, tubular. =ticTd)lafl, m. cover of the pipe- bowl, sgalgrn, «'. stand for tobacco-pipes. .'\)0U, «• common sallow, ^fopf, m.bowl of a tobacco-pipe. 'tdunxtV, wi. pipe-cleanser. 'tt)On, ni. pipe-clay. stiJCrl, n. works of an organ, [fr. Lat.] Jlfctfcil, O. inir. tr tr. pipe, play on a fife; whistle, (whistle as a mark of disap- proval =) hiss. fef)i.'r.] Ijftffig, aaj. (or adv.) sly, artful, cunning, smart, arch, [fr, '45ftti.J ^fiffigfctt, /.sSlyness, cunningness, shrewd- ness, ai'chness. [fr. pjitfi^-J ^Rf fifU^, TO, cunning fellow, [fr. V'fiffig. ] ^fiugftcu, pi. Whitsuntide, rentecost. ^flngft; stjbcnb, to. eve of TSliitsuntide. sbicr, n. "Whitsuntide beer, merry-making at Whitsuntide, sblimic,/. peony, broom. =fetcr,/. =ftft, «. feast of Pentecost. -AXa^i, f. uiifht before Whitsuntide. srofC,/. peony. sBogd, to. golden thrush, rj^eit, / Wliit- suntide. [fr, Lat.-Gr.; iu pi, because a festival of several days; compare iDftern, 2Bt'il)nac^ten.] tJfingftlicb, adj. (or adv.) belonging to Whit- suntide or I'entecost. [fr. ^4>fiiuj|ten. ] ^fivfitjc, -fij^c (or -fid)),/, -en; or ^fiiff*, to. -C^0, -^c. peach. [fr, Lat. pcrsicus, •Persian '.] pfiaQ,prtt. ind. o/pflcgcn. ^jjflflujc,/. -en. plant, vegetable, ^fldnijcn: -axin, adj. poor in plants, of scanty vegeta- tion. =ortig, adj. like a plant, vegetable, scrbe,/, garden-mould. s\axbc,f. vegetable color or dye. sflftvten, to. botanic garden. =8Ct»iitftfC, pL vegetables, ^fcuucr, to. bo- tanist. =tcl)rc, =funt)e,/. botany. =Iebcit, n. vegetable life. 'Iccv, adj. jslantless, desti- tute of vegetation. srei($, n. vegetable kingdom. :ftOff, to. vegetable matter, -tijier, n. ZOOPHYTE. =tuaj^^t(l))um, n. :iu«(^(?, TO. vegetable growth, ^jug, to. train of plants, botanic family. [fr.Lat.] ^Jflonjcn, tr. plant, set in the ground, set, propagate; settle, ^^flnnj; =&urger, m. planter, colonist. =garlCU, m. nursery, seed-plot, sfc^ule,/. nursery :^^. seminary; ift^ulcr, to. pupil of a seminary, sftatlt,/. colony-town; :(tabtcr, TO. colonist, [fr. ^flan^c.] ^flnii^fr, TO. -xi, -r, planter, propagator; settler, colonist, [fr, pflan/ieii.] ^flhujling, to. -gcg, -ge. young plant, nurs- ling, [ir. ^flan^e.l ^floiipug,/. -gen. planting; plantation, co- lony, [fr. pflanjeii.J ^flttftct, w. -ig, -V. plaster: pavement, cng^ Uid;eiS — , court-plaster. =fet3cr, to. paver. iftctn, TO. paving-stone, sftoficl, to. rammer (for a pavement), ^trctcr, «i. idle street- walker, loiterer, slucg, to. paved way or track, sideway. sUJcrf, n. plasters, un- guents, e/c. [fr. Lat.Gr.] flc5\en.] $flcglt(^, adj. {or adv.) with care, in a foster- ing manner; usual, [fr. 5)]flc»3e.] ^flcflluifl, »»i. -gci, -ge. ward. [fr. pflegen.] 'iJflCflicftoft,/. -ten. guardianship, trust, [fr. ^flcfluug,/. nursing, tending, [fr. pflcgen.] ^flit^t, /. -ton. obligation, duty; duty of fidelity, allegiance, plighted oath, ui — nebnien, bind by oath. =onfrr, wi. sheet- "^froflfer, m. -i&, -r. stopper; grafter, [fr anchor. ^briK^, wi. oath-breaking, perjury; J pfiopft-n.] »brii(fti8, a(^'. perjured, forsworn; disloyal. ^fro^fuilfl, /. cramming, stufQng; grafting. sfrci, culj' exempt or free from obligation. I [fr. ufropfen.] ^flcfiiljl, n. sense .f duty. =flcmd9, «<<;. con-[^friint)C,/. -en. prebend, benefice, livinj?. formable to duty. ^gctreu, culj. true to ^friinb : ^fielb, «. revenue of a living. =(jut one's duty. =Ict|'tmirt, /• performing of a duty; oath of allegiance, -lo^, adj. undu- tiful. ^mnDig, adj. conformable to duty. ffC^ulbifl, ai{j. bound in duty, obligatory, incumbent, ^trngcr, tn. one who has taken the oath of allegiance, streu. adj. tnie to one's duty; strcuc,/. faithfulness to duty. -UerflCffCIt, adj. forgetful of duty, disloyal, false, treacherous; =J)erflCffCItl>eit, /. dis- loyalty, treachery, falseness. sUCtlC^una, ,f. violation of duty or allegiance. =HJl= bl'ifl, adj. contrary to or conflicting with duty. *Vfli(!^tcn: 'lcf\VC, f. doctrine of moral du ties, morals, etbics. sftreit, wt duties. [E. plight: fr. pflec^en.] )lflt(!^tbnr, adj. (or adv.) obliged, bound, [fr. mm.] ))flt(^tCU, intr. (withdat.) serve in duty bound. tr. do one's duty towards, [fr. ^sll'djt.] ^fltt^tifl, same as pfUd'tbar. Vflidjta^, adj. (or adv.) dutiful, [fr. tjSfli^t.] H. forte, /.-en. door, gate, portal, port (of ships). Porte. icn, tr. plug up, stop, cork; cram, jam, crowd; graft. HJiropfcn, corking, cram- ming, grafting, [fr. T^fropf.] n. lands attached to a living. ^friinbcu: =fouf, m. j>urchasing of pre- bends, slo^, a(//.unbenificed. sucrlciljct, to. one who bestows a benefice, collator, [fr. late Lat.: same as 5i>rabcnte.] Jjfriiubcu, tr. confer a benefice or living on, collate to a benefice, support, inlr. yield, bring, [fr. 5)3frunte.J ^friinbner, to. -ig, -r. prebendary, beneficiary. [fr. ^inriinbe.] ^friinbiicrci,/. -cicn. dwelling of a prebend- ary, parsouage. [fr. i^Jfninrner ] fir. Lat.] ^fH(b)l, m, -le«(, -ii(^)le. pool, puddle, pond. ^fii(b)l, ni. -Ic8, -If. bolster, pillow, [fr. Lat.] adj. (or adv.) full of pools, [fr. nflict of 4'f»(l))l«fl UJfubl.] Jjfut, interj. fle I fy I foh I [fr. Lat. phui.] li^fimb, n. -fcc8, -tc. pound; talent (Bible). =(JClb, n. poundage, fim s of aaenation. »bau«i, n. sfammcr,/. custom-house. »frt)ofj, TO. ground-rent, s^diveibn, m. clerk in a custom-house. =lDcifC, adv. by the pound, by pounds, [fr. Lat.] Jjfiinbcn, tr. weigh, [fr. ?)3funb.l =pfiinbcr, to. -x^, -x. -pounder, [ft*, fpfunb.] ))flinbi(J, adj. (or adv.) of one pound; in comp's, weighing (so mauy) pounds, [fr. 5|>funt!.] s^fitubucr = ^pfunber. Vfufdjcn, intr. or tr. perform carelessly or clumsily, bungle, botch. in fta>atuj<^ev.l ))fuf(^crl)aft, adj. (or adv.) bungling. [fr. ^^fiif^er.] ^fii^C,/. -en. puddle, slough, muddy plash, [fr. Lat.] Jjfii^cn, tr. scoop out the water of. [fr. ^pfu^e.] Vfit^t^t, -ifl, adj. (or adv.) like a puddle; full of puddles, sloughy, [fr. 'iV^fiii'f-] ^tjdnonic'n, n. -ni, -nc. phenomenon. [fr.Gr.] tie Dttomanii.l)e — , the Sublime ^jj^nntafte',/. -i'en. fantasy, fancy, imagin- ation. [fr. Gr.] 'ij^ljanta'ft, to. -ten, -ten. fantastical person; fancy-monger. pftanin^m 304 qSilfltim to6«ntttfttf(5, adj. {07- adv.) fantastic. vPbanto'm, n. -m§, -me. phantom, visioni [fr. Gr.] ^ba'roo, m. -d§, -oncn. Pharaoh. >JI)nrno'mf(6, adj. {or adv.) Pharaonic. ^^harifo'cr, m. -rg, -r. Pharisee; Jig. hypo- crite. )3l)nrif(i'ifl!&, a^?/. (or adv.) Pharisaioal. H^barnmcie',/. pharmacy, (fr. Gr.] ^tjofc,/. -en. phase, changed aspect, [fr. Gr.] $biIoiit{)ro'B, m. -pen, -pen. philanthropist. (fr. Gr.] ^'hilntttliro^ic',/. philanthropy. ^>l)t(ontIjroiitf|]^, cuy. {or adv.) philanthropic. ^ytiiliD^j, m. -pp§. Philip. ^l)iIiV»Jcr, TO. -r§, -r. PhiHppian. ^^tlilitipifn, /. -ten. philippic, violent per- sonal discourse, invective, ffr. Gr.] ^ftili^HJi'nen, pi. Philippine' Islands. ^fttli'fter, TO. -v6, -r. Philistine; (student's name for) a tradesman cte., cit, snob, nar- row-minded or uncultivated person. ^bUifterci,/. -eten. conduct of a cit or snob; mechanical spirit, narrow mode of think • ing. [i)c. ^4?biUfter.] l|)t)titftcrl)nft, -rtfl, adj. {or adv.) narrow-mind- ed, mechanical, [fr. ^sbilij■ter.] ^biliftcrt(t))Mm, n. -m§. tradesmen etc. {= non-student); state of a student after leav- ing the university, [fr. I^btlifter.] ^bilO= {from Greek philos, ' loving, friend ') in words nearly like corresponding words in Engl.: as, : lo'fl, to. -gen, -qen. nhilolo^ist, student of languages"; -logic',/ philology; slofliff]^, adj. philological. =fo^b, to. -pben, -tben. philosopher; :fo))fitc',/. philosophy; '\Op\)mn, intr. philosophize; ^fo'^j^ifd^, adj. philosophical: etc. %m'lt,f- -en. phial, [fr. Fr.] $blc*flntn, n. -ag. phlegm, dullness, apathy, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ^tllcflnm'tifcr, m. -r8, -r. phlegmatic person. VtjICflmattfC^, adj. {or adv.) phlegmatic. Wne'tit, f. phonetics, [fr. Gr.] Jjftonetif A, adj. (or adv.) phonetic. ^biini'cicn, «. -ng. Phoenicia. ^?t)bnictcr, to. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) Phoenician. tobbnicifd^, adj. (or adv.) Phuenician. iPfjo'iiif, TO.-jeg, -je. phoenix, phenix. [fr.Gr.] $6o^pt)or, TO. -r8. phosphorus. =artin, adj. phosphorus, phosphorescent. sfiiure, /. phosphoric acid. [fr. Gr.] :|)t)o§pl)orc^rircn, intr'. phosphoresce. i^O^^^ortftft, adj. {or adv.) phosphoric. ^Jbotoflrn'j)^, to. -p^en, -p^en. photographer. [fr. Gr.] ^IjotOflrniJftie',/. photography; photograph, sun-picture. ^tjra'fc,/. -en. phrase, [fr. Fr.] ^brcuolo'fl, m. -gen, -gen. phrenologist, [fr. Gr.] ^tircnologlc*,/. phrenology. JJtir^fliit^, adj. {or adv.) Plirygian. ^bl)ft'f,/. physics, natural philosophy, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ij!U)ftfaIi)4), adj. {or adv.) physical. HJft^'fifcr, to. -xi, -r. physicist, natural philo- sopher. ^b^ftfuS, TO. -g, -ict. physician. $^»)ftOflnomte',/. physiognomy. T^^ftolo'fl, "*• -gfn, -vien. physiologist. $^DfloIonic',/. physiology. ^^IQfiolootW/ a^'j- {or adv.) physiological, ^fttjfifdj, «(?/. (or adv.) physical. ijtn'no, adv. piano, softly, gently, as noun, ^Uaito, n. -og, -c§. piano, sfortc, n. piano- forte. [Ital.] ^tnnt'ft, TO. -ten, -ten. pianist. ^Viti'ftcr, TO. -r8, -r. piaster (Italian coin), [fr. Ital.] ^jitficn, tr. pitch, smear with pitch, inlr. stick like pitch, [fr. ^ed).] 1. ^Mtf, TO. -cteg, -(Je. picking, peck, cut; ticking, tick (of a watch), sfiecrc, /. craw- berry. sctfcn, n. beakern, pick, picker. =6ntfc,/. pick-axe. [fr. pirfen.] 2. <|3ttf, -dii. grudge, pique, [fr. Fr., same ast%xtt.] 4J[appever.] Dinppcr^Qft, adj. {or adv.) blabbing, garrulous, fr. ^lappevei.] ^Uoppcrljnftiofcit, /. blabbering disposition, garrulity, [fr. plappcibaft.] plappcrn,inCUtj(^, adj. or noun, n. Low-German, sftfc^, m. turbot. ;fu^, m. sole of the foot; flat- foot; sfligig, adj. flat-footed. =foi)f, m. flat or low head; shallow head; ^lopfifl, adj. flat-headed; shallow-headed. =mu^C, /. calotte, sftein, m. flag-stone. sVoCfl, =i?u, adv. flatly, downright, peremptorily, [akin with or Irom Vv. plat.] [ijjlatte.l 5?Iatt^en,«.-ns(, -n. small plate, aglet, [fr. $lOttC, -atte, /. -en. (something broad and flat m form: Aence) flat, low tract; slab, flag; bald pate, bald head, tonsure; plate, dish, tray; plate, copper-plate; smooth- ing iron ; flat-boat, [fr. platt.] Jilattcn, -iittcn, tr. flatten, flat; iron (clothes) ; plate, laminate. [Ir. platt.] plotter, m,. -v§, -X. (/. -rin.) one who irons, [fr. piatten.] iJlattcrbinfl?, adj. by all means, absolutely, [fr. plan and S)ing.] ^tott^ett,/. flatness; insipid talk. [fr. platt.] ilattktn, tr. plate (with metal), [fr. ^ijJlatte.J SjlauftbUito't, /. plausibility, [fr. Lat.] 1. '^lai^, in. -lii, -a^c. place, row, space, seat; situation, appointment. — neljmen, take a seat, sit down. — ma^en, make room or way, give place, sgefj^iift, n. local busi- ness. =mttior, nt. major of the place, com- mandant, [fr. Fr.] 2. H^lo^, m. -^c^, -^e or -i^c. blow with some- thing flat or the sound produced by it, clap, smash, slap, crack, explosion, (in camp's alao root of platan) ^but^fc,/. pop- gun. sfuflCl, /. bursting ball. spulDcr, n. fulminating powder. =rCflCU, m. sudden shower of rain, [imitative.] ^Ifl^C,/. = 2. %{a%. Jjln^cn, intr. \. or (). clap, crash, crackle, pop, crack open, burst, explode. bciau^ — , burst out, blunder, utter rashly, blurt out. [fr. 2. ^Jlafe; A%s,. plattan.] ^la^er, in. -x^, -r. same as 2. 5piafe. [fr. Vla(5on.] ^Inubcrcl, /. -eten. chattering, chatting, tittle-tattle, [fr. plaucern.] ^iPlauDercr, m. r§, -r. (/.-rut.) chatterer, bab- bler, gossiper. [fr. plauCein.] ))lauiicr^aft, adj. (or adw.) chattering, tattling, loquacious, [fr. plauccrn.] ^Iaui)crl)Oftiflfcit,/. talkativeness, loquacity. [fr. plauCci^att] ^(au&crin = ^laufcererm. ;plauDcnt, intr. chatter, babble, gossip, chat. *^lOUt)er: =fcrttfl, adj. disposed to chat, talk- ative, gossiping. =^att«*, m. =itc(c, /. =maul, n. =fa(f, >n. stnfd^C,/- chatter-box, gossiper. sfiiti^tig, a^j' eager to chat or gossip. Jplau^, piani, interj. bounce! [imitative.] ^laili,tn.-i(^, -jc; or l.«t0U3C,/.-cn. bounce, clap, [same as plau^.J 2. *)Jlaui5C,/. -en. entrails. ))rnii;;en, intr. f. or I}, bounce, fall with a clap, [fr, plau^.l ^Icbc'icr, m. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) plebeian, one of the common people, [fr. Lat.] ^Jlcbcift^, adj. {or adv.) plebeian. '4Jleioi)cn, pt. Pleiades, pleiads. [fr. Lat.- Gr.] ^Jlcmpcrn, intr. splash, dabble; drink bard. *4^lcni<)0tcnjifl'r, m. -i3, -re or -rien. plenipo- tentiary, [fr. Lat.] WconofUfd^, adj. (or adv.) pleonastic. 'Vlinfe, -njc, /. -en. thin fritter or pancake. ^lonibe, /. -en. leads; filling (orig'ly lead) of a decayed tooth, [fr. Lat.] piombixtn,tr. seal with lead; fill (decayed teeth), [fr. ijsiombe.] ^to^, m. -jc6, -p^jc. sudden stroke, bounce; instance, [obsol., prob'ly imitative word; compare plaug.] ^Ib^licft, adj. (or adv.) sudden, abrupt, [ft. , ^Id^lil^fcit, /. suddenness, abruptness, [fr. I plo^hc^.] ^inbcr^Ofcn, pi. wide pantaloons, [old bluder, ' expansion ', and i^oje.] 1. ^luni)), inteij. plump! [fr. plumpen.] 2. ^ifmn^), ad(j. (or adv.) plump, heavy; gen'ly unwieldy, clumsy, coarse, blunt, rude. [fr. plumpen.] [as 1. plump.] ^(unip, m. -pe8, -pc. plump, bounce, [.■iame VlunH)Cn, intr. plump, fall plump, move clumsily, bounce. ^(ump^cit, /. clumsiness, coarseness, [fr. 2. plump.] <)lump8 = 1. plump. HJlunbcr, m. -x^. trash, trumpery, lumber, baggage, plunder. sfanimer, /. lumber- room, -ftam, m. trumpery stuff, lumber. =monn, m. rag-man. ^morft, m. rag-fair, market for second-hand goods, ^fnif, m. rag-bag. ctDdflCn, m. lumber or baggage- iraiTgon. ipiiinbcrci,/. -eien. plundering, depredation, [fr. pliintern.] ^liinbcrer, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rin.) plunderer. pillager, [fr. plunCern.] JjliinbCtn, intr. or tr. plunder, pillage, strip, [fr. s4Jiunber.] ^tiinbcrnng, /. -gen. plundering, pillage, sacking, [fr. pliinbern.j : scifen, n.'^olftcr, m. or n. -r§, -r. cushion, bolster, stamping iron, pounder. sflcruinc, n.\ pad. quilt, ^bonf, /• =brctt, n. =fcffe(, mu =aro6cn, m. trench of a stamping mill, cushioned or stuffed bench or seat: e/'c. mt^, m. pounding-block. =mof^ittc, /• JJOtftCtlt, ir. quilt, stuff (chairs etc.). [fr. stamping machine. =niiit>lc, /. »UJerf, stamping-mill, pool-work, ^d^cr, m. -v£j, -r. knocker, rapper, [fr. jjod)cn.] loiterer, m. -t§, -r. low. [fr. poUcrn.] iJOltcrlfl, o^/. (or adv.) noisy, riotous, (/• -rin.) boisterous fel- small- pock-pitted, ^Oi^erei, /. -cien. repeated knocking or pDlteru.] thumping; ^gr. bragging, [fr. ^iot^er.] i^Oltcm, intr. make a noise or row, rattle, ^Orfc,/. -en. pock. Die— n, the small pox. j bounce, bluster; scold. ^JJoItcr : «o6ejiD, /u. ^Orfen: =gtft, n. poisou of the small-pox. nuptial-eve. ^gcift, ni. hobgoblin. =faninicr. flrube,/. pock-mark; ^oriibifl, ot^'. marked /. lumber-room. =faftcu, w«. chest for old ■'ixanl\)ni, /. small-' thiugs. sftmi, m. riotous disposition, [re- lat. with buUetn.] ^oltron, m. -ni, -n^. poltroon, coward. [Fr. poUron (Germ. $ol[tev), orig. 'slug- gard'.] ^OlQ* {from Greek polys, 'many') in words nearly like correspondin, words in Engl.: as, =Bainic', /. polygamy, sflo'it, m. -n^, -no. polygon, -p, TO. -pen, -pen. polyp. 't^ti\t, TO. -ten, -ten. polytheist: elc. ^onirt'bc,/. pomade; Jig. ease, coolness, in- difference, [fr. Ital.] ^onicro'tuc, /. -en. orange. -ii=6liit^)C, /. orange-flower: etc. [fr. Lat.] iJomincr, m. -r8, -r. (/ -rin.) Pomeranian. I^OMimcrn, n.-n8. Pomerania. with the small-pox pox. onnfifl, --naxbid, adj. marke with the small-pox. kodcn, intr. get the small-pox. [fr. ?Pcrfc.] ^o'baQta, n. -a'2i. gout, podagra, [fr. Lat.- Gr.J )Oiaavi\if), adj. {or adv.) gouty, podagrical. '^oeffc', /. -i'en. poesy, poetry. [Fr.] Joe't, m. -ten, -ten. poet. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] )ottait(V, m. -r§, -r. poetaster, petty poet. Jocterci*,/. bad poetry. }oc'tit,/. poetics, art of poetry. pOtti\(t), adj. {or adv.) poetic, pjetical. ipetlfttetl, inir. poetize. iPolnt, m. -a, -t8. point. [Fr.; pron. as ^ofa'Ij m. -Ie8, -le. drinking-cup, bumper, '^Oiup, m.'-pci^, -pe. grand procession; pomp, pokaU [fr. Ital.] I splendor, show, state, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ^iifcl, m. -13. pickle, brine, ^fag, n. salting 'JJOHHJCU = pumpcn. tub. =flctf(!^, n. salt meat, salted beef, ^pompljaft, ati;. {or adv.) pompous, gorgeous, •faring, m. pickled herring, -roi^ett (/orl splendid, [fr. ajomp.] -roflcn), wi. caviar. hPomjj^nftlrjfeU, y. pompousness. [fr. pomps ^ladclit, ^OXt, m. -teg, -te. port, harbor, [fr. Lat.; only in poetry.] ^ortn'I, n. -% -te. portal, [fr, Lat.] 'VOXte(t)a\\t,f. -en. sedan chair. [Fr.] $ottcfcu't(lc, n. -e'6, -eg or -en. portfolio. [Fr.; pron. as Fr,] ^oxtie'x, m. -rg, -r8, porter. [Fr,] ^ortio'n, /. -nen. portion, share, plate (of meat etc.). [Fr.] ^o'rto, n. -o§, -to. postage, sfrei, a<^. free of postage. [Ital.] ^ortroi't, -iit, «. -teS, -te. portrait, likeness. Fr.] tpothtglc'fc 308 !{)Va{fi)Un ^ottngic'fc, m. -en, -en. Portusruese. ^jjortluctll, w. -ng. portwine. [tr. Eng.] 5porjcUa'lt^ n. -n§, -ne. porcelain, china. sbrcmierct,/. porcelain-manufactory. splottC, /. enamel (of china). eUJOarc,/. china-ware: cC,/. potter's clay. pOi^, interj. of surprise, odds I zounds I stttlt* fcnb ! zounds ! [old form bocks, y,- i. o/SBocf, ' buck ' (a synonym for the devil, ' tho horned one').] ^rii, n. preference. [Lat. proe, « before '.] i^roQinbit'lc,/. -Cii. preamble, [fr. Lat.] ^4Jrh6c'ubC,/.-en. prebend, benefice, living. for comp's see §}JfrunDC. [fr. late Lat.; same , as xact\\{if, adj. (or adv.) practical. Vrabcftinircu, tr. predestinate. iHJcabicame'ut, «. -tea, -te. predicament, [fr. Lat.] '^robico't,n. -tc8, -te. predicate. [fr.Lat.] hPriifc'ct, w. -ten, -ten. prefect. [fr.Lat.] ^rdfcctu'r,/. -ren. prefecture. hprofigircn, tr. prefix, [fr. Lat.] ^rofifum, n. -mH, -ja. prefix, [fr. Lat.] 'pxciQ, n. -gg. Prague. iprdflCU, tr. stamp, coin, impress. ^Proflet sCtfCH, n. stamping-iron: etc. [relat. with bre(^en.] ^rdgct, TO. -r8, -r. (/. -rin.) stamper, coiner. ffr. prigen.] \)XaQma'tl\(ti,adj. (or adv.) pras^matic, prag- matical, relating to practical affairs, per- taining to business, [fr. Gr.] ^rdgung,/. stamping, coining, [fr. ^jtSgen.] pxa(^)ltn, intr. (rarely tr.) make a vainglori- ous or boastful show, display splendor, phine ostentatiously, parade, vaunt, ptaiWUn 309 qSrcSa^tctia'ncr flaunt, brag. roIC=, *'epral;le=. ^rdlimUia'r, adj. (or adv.) preliminary, [fir. Lat.] ^xclm\nax\cn,pl. preliminaries. ^rall, in. -UesS, -lie. stroke, concussion rebound, [fr prablen.] ^xati, adj. {or adv.) elastic, springy; stretched tight, firm, in comp's also roo^ o/ praUen: »troft,/. elastic power, elasticity; sfvoftifl, adj. elastic. =f^ufii, w. rebounding shot, ricochet. sflcill, m. curb-stone, corner stone, stocicft adj soft and elastic. «UJinf Cl, m. angle of reflection, [fr. praUen.] ^jraQrit, intr. f, ^. strike, come into vio- lent collision; rebound, be thrown back, [akin with pretlcn.] HirnUin, same as and from pxaU. ipriilubircn, intr. prelude, [fr. Lat.] UJrd'nite, /• -ten. premium, prize, bonus, [fr. Lat.] ^iflrai'ffe,/. -en. premise, [fr. Lat.] VvnnflCIl, intr. make a show or parade, dis- play splendor, shine, be adorned, look finely; vaunt, boast. ^rnnRCnb, splendid. 1. ^vnngcr w -r§, -r. ostentatious person, sliower ofif, parader. [fr. piancjeu.] 2. *l^vnilflcr, m. -vg, -r. pillory, whipping- post, [fr. low Germ, prangen, 'i)inch, press'; and relat. with E. pronjj.J ^rnnflcrn. tr. put in the pillory. Vroiifc,/. -en. clutch. S.UtXitC' mnt, m. first lieutenant. =mlm'ftcr, m. prime minister, minister of state, ^rcmfc, <)rem(ctt= SBremje, bvcmfcn. ij^rceb^tcria'ucr, m, ^xi, -r, presbyterian. [fc. Lat.-Gr.J ^reSB^tevia'nifd^ !10 ^ISrocctin'jf StE^b^tcrla'mftl^, ac{j.(oradv.) presbyterian. ire«i()ljtc'riUUt, n. -ui^. Presbj tj^ry. 'tCffCf /• -f"' press, pressure, dilemma; strait; printing-rpess. ij^rcf? := ban!, /.press- lug board. =freil)Ctt, /. freedom or lioerty of the press. mcxt,n. large press. =50118, ». pressing-machine; tourniquet. =,^tt)nitfi, m. restraint on the liberty of the press, [tr. prcn'eu. ] iJreffcu, tcn^^6),adj. {or adv.) Prussian. H^resct = ©reael. Vrirfcl, TO. -Ig, -I. priclile, point, thorn, [fr. pricfen.] ^tidtUi, f. -eicn. prickling; fig. pointed manner, [fr. prtrfcln.] ))ri(feU(^t, -ig, adj. {or adv.) prickling, prickly. [fr. ^Jvicfcl.] ))ri(te{n, tr. or intr. prickle, prick, itch. ^Jtirfelnb, prickling; fig. pungent, pointed, sharp, acrimonious, [fr. gjvidel.] })ri(fen, tr. prick, sting. M^rtcfter, to. -xi, -x. (/. -rin.) priest, clergy- man. ;omt, n. priest's olfice. ^flctuanO, n. priestly garment, surplice, cassock, s^cmb, n. alb, white gown, surplice. st)crr[(!&cr,TO. hierarch. :ftcib, n. sflcibung, /. priestly garment, sacerdotal habit. =fop^)C,/. =fat)p= djen, n. calotte. =Uff,/. priestcraft. tmii^C, /. calotte. jftQnt, TO. hierarchical state, 'ftanb, TO. priesthood. sUJCifjC,/. ordination of a priest, ffr. Gr.] ^jricfterljaft, -rtilft, adj. (or adv.) priestly, sac- erdotal, [fr. ^Jriefter.] ^ricftctf(!^0ft, /. -ten. priesthood, clergy, [fr. 4}ricfter.] ^ricftcrt(^)um, n. -m3. priesthood, [fr. qSrie* fter.] ^rima, /. first or upper class of a school. JLat.] ^rima'nft, m. -r§, -r. scholar of the first or highest class, [fr. optima.] Ijrimd'r, adj. primary, chief, [fr. Lat.] ^Jtimo'riug, to. first member of a body or class. [Lat.] ^ri'maS, m.-ai, -a'ten. primate, chief ecclesi- astic. [Lat.] %X.ma'i,n.-iii,-it. primateship. [fr. Lat.] ^rimc,/. -en. prime, eaniest stage of the day etc.; prime (in fencing), [fr. Lat.] ^rimcl,/. -In. cowslip, primrose, [fr. Lat. primtda.'\ torimiti'O, adj. primitive, original, [fr. Lat.] vnnct'p, n. -fti, -j>icu, priuciijle. [ir. Lat.] j '^Jrinci^ja't, to. -U, -le. principal, chief em. ployer. ^iiu5, TO. -jcn, -jcn. prince. rofitIi(i^, adj. {or adv.) profitable; greedy of profit or gain. [fr. 5J3iofit.] ^rofo'^, m. -fjeS, -\\t. provost, [fr. Fr.] ^IJroflrn'mm, n. -mmcg, -nunc, programme. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Ijroflreffl'o, adj. {or adv.) progressive, [fr. Lat.] )irol)tblrcn, tr. prohibit, prevent, [fr. Lat.] jbro^ibitorifd^, adj. {or adv.) prohibitory, ^roje'ct, n. -te§, -tc. project, scheme. ^ro= Jccteit : snifldjcr, m. projector, schemer. ^rotcto'ricr, m. -rl, -r. proletarian, [fr Lat.] ^rolo'fl, m. -ge§, -ge. prologue, [fr. Lat.- Gr.] ^romenn'be, /. -en. promenade, walk. [Fr.] ?Promotio'n, /. -nen. promotion; graduation (at a university), obtainmeut of a degree. [fr. Lat.] Jjromotitrcn, tr. promote; confer a degree on. intr. graduate, take a degree. ^jromjlt, adj. {or adv.) prompt, quick, [fr. Lat.] ^rono'men, n. -n8, -mtno. pronoun. [Lat.] toroiJttfltreu, tr. propagate, [fr. Lat.] $ro))^e't, m. -ten, -ten. (/. «tin.) prophet, [fr. Gr.] ^ro^jftctcnfifiaft, /. dignity or office of a prophet, [fr. 5)ircp^et.] ^jro^JljCtiii:^, adj. (or adv.) prophetic(al). i)roi)t)C,^ciett, tr. prophesy, ^ro^j^ciciuitg, /. -gen. prophecy, vaticina- tion, [ir. propfeejeten.] Jjro^jonircn, tr. propose, [fr. Lat.] ^Jroportio'n./. -nen. proportion, [fr. Lat.] Jjro^ortionn I, adj. (or adv.) proportional. '^XO^tWiPl. proportionals, ^ropft, OT. -teg, -opfte. provost. .fte0c,/. office of a provost, [fr. Fr.] ^roaftei,/.-eien. provostship; provost's house. Jfr. ^xcb\i. ] $r«ffl, -fe, /. prose. [Lat.] ?Profo'tIcr, TO. -xi, -r. prose-writer, torofo'ifl^, a4j. (or adr.) prosaic, ^rofat'fl, TO. -ten, -ten. prose- writer, prosaist. Xtxo\wima, tr. proseribe. [fr. Lat.] iJrofel^'t, TO. -ten, -ten. proselyte, ^rofcl^tcn: smaller, to. maker of proselytes, converter; stnod^erci, /. proselytism. [fr. Gr.] tiroTlt, interj. may it profit (you), may it do (you) good (in drinking etc.), your health 1 [Lat., subjunctive otprosum.] ^to\obit', f. prosody, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ^rofo'lltf,/. science of prosodv. VrofO&ifd^, adj. (or adv.) prosodical. jproft, conir'n of profit. Ijroftituircn, tr. prostitute, [fr. Lat.] i^rotcctora't, n. -tei. protectorate, [fr. Lat.] protege, to. -eg, -eg. protege, client. [Fr., g as in Fr.] ^rotc'ft, TO. -teg, -te. protest, [fr. Lat.] ^roteftn'nt, to. -ten, -ten. protestant. ]protcf(nntif(!&, adj. (or adv.) protestant. ^rotcftnntiv'ntug, to. protestantism. *iJrotcftalio'n,/.-nen. protestation. [fr.Lat.] arotcftircH, intr. protest. St^XOtoto'U, n. -Qg, -fle. protocol, record, mi- nutes, ju — nel)inen, minute down, make official record of. [fr. late Lat.-Gr.] t)rotofotlircn, tr. protocol, register. ^rotot^'^, TO. -pg,-pen. prototype, archetype, original model, [fr. Gr.] ^ro^C,/. forepart of a gun-carriage. protein, intr. or tr. bake, fry; (provinc.) grumble. 1. pxol$en, tr. hitch up (a gun-carriage), mount, ^ro^ : =fcttc, /. chain of a gun- carriage. sUJogcH, TO. gun-carriage, limber. [fr. ^VD^C.] 2. pxoiitn, intr. crack, burst; be saucy or in- solent, put on airs, [rehit. with protein. ] ^rotiio'nt, to. -teg. provision, victuals, store, 'flnit, n. store-office, commissariat, sfirot, n. ainniunition-bread. »l)OUg, »mOBOgin, n. store-house, magazine, ^ntciftcr, to. com- missary of the stores, steward, sfij^cin, to. victualing bill, jtucftn, n. system of fur- nishing stores, [fr. Fr.] [victual. ^rouinntircu, tr. provision, provide, supply, HJrODi'nj,/. -3cn. province. [fr.Lat.] iirottinjia'I, adj. provincial, in comp's: as, '\pxaet)t, /. provincial dialect. »Ujort, n. pro- vincialism: etc. ^?rotiin«ttIiginug, to. -men. provincialism. VrotJtnjlc'a, adj. (or adv.) provincial. ^^Prooifto'n,/. -nen. provision; commission-fee. [fr.Lat.] ^rotii'for, to. -rS, -o'ren. apothecary's chief- assistant, head man in a drug-store. [Lat. E. provisor.] ^rottforifd), adj. {or adv.) provisory, provi- sional. '^xoxt'ff, TO. -ffcg, -He. process, lawsuit, pro- cedure. »fnl)ifl, adj. actionable. »fuf)rer, to. pleader. sfoftCtt, pi. costs of a law-suit, law- expenses, sirdntcr, to. litigious person. Jino^ifl, adj. conformable to the rules of procedure. f\a(i)tn, pi- law-cases, acts, sfud^t, /. spirit of litigation; ^^fiit^tffl, adj. litigious. sUJCfcn, n. system of legal pro- cedures, [fr. Lat.] ^rojeffcn, -ffiren, intr. carry on a law-suit. pxuot, adj. {or adv.) prudish, over-delicate; as' noun,f. prude. [Fr.] ^ntbcl, TO. -Ig. boiling or bubbling water, steam; puddle, dirty piece of work, [from prubcht.] ^ntbeln, intr. bubble or boll up, rise in bub- bles, [relat. with E. broth.] ^riiberie 312 ^it'ttfcr ^riijicric,/. prudery. [Fr.] :^fen, tr. try, make trial of, prove, examine, test. ^Priif: =funft, /. art of testing or cri- ticism, critique. =ftcin, m. touch-stone, test, sjett,/. sam« as ^JrufungSjeit. [fr. Fr.] ^riifcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) prover, tester, ex- aminer, [fr. prufen.] ^-Priifuug, /• -gen. trial, examination, test, ^riifung^: =au8ftl&u6, m. =fommiffiou,/. com- mittee of examiners. *nitttcl, n. means of trial or test. =ort, m. place of examination, sftunbe,/. hour of trial (affliction , or examin- ation, stag, wi. day of trial or examination. sjCit, /. time of trial or examination, [fr prufcn.] ^riigcl, m. -Ig, -I. cudgel, club; pi. cudgel- ling, flogging, bastinado. 5Priigclei,/. -eten. fight, row. [fr. prugeln.] ^^rijgcln, tr. cudgel, beat with a stick, cane. refl. have a fight, [fr. ^^rugel.] ^riigler, m. -xi, -r. cudgeller. [fr. pvugeln.] $ninf, in, -te6. splendor, parade, pomp, os- tentatious display, state; bombast, sbett, n. bed of state, ^gcrebc, n. declamation. Axtbt.f. love of show, ostentation; ^licticni), adj. fond of show, ostentatious. *\(ti, adj. unostentatious, simple; slofigl^it, /• un- ostentatiousness, simplicity, steiiner, m. declaimer; stebticret,/. declamation, sfujl^t, /. inordinate love of show or ostentation. ■tog, in. gala-day. ^MoH, adj. full of splendor or pomp, ostentatious, stnagen, m. state- carriage, rtijcrf, n. splendid or showy >vork. 'itttnmer, «. state-room. ))runlen, intr. make a show, parade, be splendid or gorgeous, be adorned, deck one's self, ^runfeitb, resplendent, showy, pompous, gorgeous, [fr. fprunf.] ^runler, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) one showy in dress, [fr. prunten.] ^runferci,/. -cien. outside show, ostentation. [ft. gJrunter.] ^jrnnl^oft, adj. {or adv.) showy, pompous, [fr. ^runf.] $fa(in, m, -meg, -men. psalm, (fitnger, m. psalmist. [ fr. Lat.-Gr.] ^fotnii'ft, m. -ten, -ten. psalmigt. Jpfolmcn, -inotitren, intr. chant psalms. ^falter, m. -r«, -v. psalter, book of psalms; psaltery (stringed instrument of the He- brews), [fr. Lat.-Gr. ^fCUbO; (from Greek pseudis, ' false ') in words like corresponding words in Engl. ^jft, interj. st I stop I [fr. Gr.] ^fqAtfll^, adj. relating to the soul, psychical. ^f^i^olo'g, m. -gen, -gen. psychologist, [fr. Gr.] ^f^d^ologte', /. psychology, science of the soul. ^Jftjrfjologtfi]^, adj. {or adv.) psychological. ibubttctreu, tr. publish, promulgate, [fr. Lat.] $U&ttct'ft, m. -ten, -ten. publicist, authority on public law. [fr. Fr.] ^Utlttfum, n.-m%. public, audience. [Lat.] ^ud, m. hobgoblin, puck. [fr. E.] ^urfcI=a3ucfeL ^Uden, -em, intr. knock, beat, thump, throb. Rubbing, m. -gg, -ge. pudding, [fr. E.] 1. ^Ubd, m. -\i, -I. poodle (dog), spaniel; fig. menial drudge, slattern; beadle. sf)unb, m. poodle-dog. sfo^f, m. cropped and curly headofhair. intufte,/. fur-cap. »XiO,^, adj. aoakiug wet, drenched. 2. horn or -flask. ;fanb, m. drift- sand. »fa^, TO, charge of powder, sfi^eu, ad;, afraid of powder; Aence cowardly, tim- orous. '\(i)laa, TO. cracker, sft^tijamm, to. powdered tinder, st^umi, to. tower or store- house for powder, [ft. Lat, pulvcr, ' dust '.] ))UlDertd)t, -tg, adj. (or adv.) pulverulent; like powder, containing powder, [fr, 5pul»er.] ijulocrifircn, -sent, tr, pulverize, powder. [fr, g?uber.] ^>umi>, interj. bounce ! thump 1 [fr. Lat., and relat. to bomb; or imitative,] ^unt)), TO, -peg, -umpe. hollow sound; thump, buffet; vulg. credit,- trust, tick, [same as pump.] ^umjjc, /. -en. pump, ipum^cjt: «6o(f, n. pump-cistern. sfl!^tag, m. stroke of the pump, sffl^u^, TO, upper box of a pump. sfti^tDenget, to. handle of a pump, sftoitgt, /. pump-rod. »ftiefcl, to, chamber of a pump, sftod, TO, pump-staff; handle of a pump, sttjcrl, n. pump-work, machinery of pumps, [fr. Fr. etc.; relat. with ^^Jump and Engl, obsol. bomb, 'give a hollow sound'.] iJUmVcn, tr. or intr. ^jum^; 'Ofii^g- give or take on credit, [fr. iJJump.] ^um^ier, to, -rg, -t. pamper, [fr. pumpen.] ^u'lnperniifcl, to. -Ig. coarse rye-bread, [jumper, relat, with pump, and 3?icfel for SfJicoIaug: orig'ly, ' clumsy or coarse fel- low ',] ^umpS, same as pump. Jjumpfcn, intr. thump upon something with a hollow sound, bounce, [fr, pumpg.] Jtt'uier, TO. -vg/ -r. Carthaginian, [fr. Lat.] |ittnif4 313 Huaf>heln JDUItifl!^, adj. {or adv.) Punic, Carthaginian, ipunft, m. -t§, -te. point, dot; period; spot, place; article, head, sentence, auf tern — , on the point or eve, about, sftcin, m. granite, sfttitft, m. semicolon. stDcife, n. point after point or sentence after sentence. [fr. li&t. punclum.] iiunltcn, -iren, tr. point, dot, panctuate. [fr ^unftirung,/. punctuation, [fr. punftircn. jiinftltr^, adj. (or adv.) punctual, [fr. ^Jurift.] ^iinftUd^fcit,/. punctuality, [fr. }5unftlic^.] ^unfH^, m. -fc^eg. punch, sboljle,/. =noi>f, m. punch-bowl: etc. [fr. Engl.] l)unf(fien, intr. drink punch, punch, [fr. ^n^i'U, m. -HcS, -He. pupil, ward. [fr. Fr.; orig'ly = 2. ^PupiUe.] 1. ^upitlt, f. -en. female pupil or ward. [Fr.; fem. of preced.] 2.\^iHjiae,/.-en. pupil (of the eye), [fi-. Lat.] ^ui)^C,/. -en. puppet, doll; pretty figure; nymph, chrysalis, pupa; baby. $iip))en : sfl^jltli^, adj. doll-like; chrysalid. sortig, adj. puppet or doll-like. =flefif^t, n. doll's face, s^iifle, s^iitfe, /. sheath of the chrys- alis, cocoon, sfrnnt, m. trade in dolls tie. sino&ig, adj. {or adv.) puppet or doll-like. '\)fk\, n. puppet-show; jf^jieler, m. puppet- man, puppet-player. ;ftDnb, m. state of a chrysalis. stDCrf, «. dolls' things, sjeufl, n. dresses for dolls. =juftOUJ), m, pupa- stage, [fr. Lat.] ^H\>pttt, intr. play with a puppet or doll; change into a pupa or chrysalis, [fr. ipuppe.] ))ur, adj. {or adv.) pure; pore and simple, downright, mere. [fr. Lat.] ^urjjo'nj,/. -jen. purgative, [fr. Lat.] Jjurgtten, tr. purge, ^urgtr : «nuttci, ». pur- gative. tpitLt, f. purging>pill. ^ttJurjel,/. rhubarb. [fr.Lat.] ^uri'ft, m. -ten, -ten. purist, one who aims at extreme purity in language, [fr. Fr.] ^itrita'ner, m. -r«, -r. (/. -rin.) puritan. [fr. Lat.] ))untanif(^, adj. {or adv.) puritan, puritanical. $uripur, m. -rg. purple, deep scarlet ; purple* robe, sfleficr, n. purples. tj)ut, in. cardi- nal's hat: etc. etc. [fr. Lat.] iPltr^lUCa't, in. -teg, -te. cardinalship. pi. -ten. cardinals, [fr. late Lat.] ^ur^urcn = l. purpurn. 4)uri9urt((t, -if(I>, adj. {or adv.) purple-colored, [fr. ^urpur.] 1. fut))unt, adj. {or adv.) purple, deep scar- let, [fr. gjurpur.] 2. )^\xtp\XVXt tr. dye in purple or scarlet, clothe la purple, [fr, gSurpur.] Jjurrcit, intr. pur, purr; grumble, tr. vex, stir, prick. ^utjcl, -Iboum, -In = Surjet etc. HJuft, m. -te^, -te. breath, [fr. pujien.] $uftel,/. -In. pustule, [fr. Lat.] ^Uften, tr. or intr. blow, puff. *^Ute, /. -en. turkey-hen; Jig. duck, darling. *|Jut=^fl6n, in. turkey-cock. -n=btOten, m. roast turkey, [fr. E. pout (bird).] Vutcr, m. -xi, -r. turkey-cock. sfiratClt, »». roast turkey, [fr. ^ute.] ^utre^ciren, intr. putrify, rot. [fr. Lat.] *|Jittf^, tn. -\Aiti, -fc^e. affray, riot, revolu- tionary attempt. iPu^, TO. -jc^. adornment, finery, showy dress, attire; plastering (of a wall), in camp's also root o/pufeen: »artig, adj. dressy, ornamental. sgetnof]^, n. dressing-room, ^^onbcl, TO. milliner's trade; ^l^cttttiier, m. milliner. :{dft(^ett,n. dressing-box. ^Iratlt, TO. millinery, finery, ^madjeret, f. milliner's trade. =mO(^crin, /milliner. >ntOMrcr,TO. plas- terer. =J)uI»cr, n. polishing powder. =fo(!^en, pi. ornaments of dress. sfrJ^od^tel,/. bandbox, sft^ecre, /. snuffers. ^ftubc, /. dressing- room. '\u(i)t, /■ inordinate love for dress or finery; ;fui!^tig, ai)ramibalif(]^, adj. {or advi) pyramidal, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] V^romi'iie, /. -en. pyramid. -mfiJnntg, adj. in the form of a pyramid, pyramidical. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] ^qrcna'cn, pi. Pyrenees. pyrcna'ift^, adj. (or adv.) Pyrenean. *4^Qt^ogora'er, to. -rS, -r. Pythagorean, lower of Pythagoras. ttjt^iflft, adj. (or adv.) Pythian, [fr. Gr.] ^Qt^omffe, /. -en. Pythoness, female sup- posed to have the spirit of divination, [through Fr. from Gr.] fol- O Clttflol = Dual. 1. Dua66e = Ciuappf. 2. Dualize, /. -en; (or -el, to.) fat and trem- bling mass; fat lump of flesh; boggy land, [fr. quobbeln.] 14 ^ntAitlMSft, -ig, ac^. {or adv.) fat and shakinf* squab, plump, [fr. Ouabtel. ] guo66eIn, intr. shake or tremble (said of fill or jelly-like substances), [relat. with £. squale.l t^uad 314 CueK giai, -dtln, -rfcn, etc. = quaf etc. nad\albtt, m. -r§, -r. (/.-ritt.) quack-doctor, quack. [E. obsol. quacksalver: from quaicn, •quack', and ©albe, 'salve': 'boaster of salves '.] £lua(ffoIberc!, /• -eicn. quackery, quackism. [fr. Ciuadfalber.] fluarffolfiern, intr. practice as a quack, prac- tice quackery, [fr. Ouarff alter.) Cluobcr, w. -vg, -r; or/, -rn. squared stone; freestone (stone of sand or grit, easily squared), -.ftcilt, sftiirf, «. same. [fr.Lat.] qunbrangulo'r, adj. (or adv.) quadrangular. [fr. Lat.] Ouabru'itt, m. -ten, -ten. quadrant, [fr. Lat.] puabra't, adj. square, quadrate, ^nicilc, /. square mile (Germ.; equal to more than 20 Engl.) ^UJurjCt,/. square-root. =^0^1,/. square or quadrate number: etc. etc. [fr. Lat.] ouabro'tif^, adj. {or adv.) quadratic. Cuobratu'r,/. squaring, quadrature. [fr.Lat.] £luobrtae,/. -en. quadrille. [Fr.] quabrircn, tr. square, iiur. jig. fit, be adapt- ed. [fr.Lat.] quaf, inter/, quack, croak, [imitative.] 1. Ouafel, m. -Ig, -I. {mostly dirainut. OUflfels Cl^cn.) last-hatched bird, youngest child; squalling child, [fr. quafcln.] 2. auald,/. -In. quail. [Ir. Lat.] £luafclct,/. quacking, croaking; fig. chatter- ing, [fr. quafeln.] qitafeltt, intr. quack, croak; fig. chatter, babble, [fr. quafen.] quofcn, intr. quack (of geese etc.), croak (of frogs); fig. groan, [fr. quaf.] QUOlen, inir. quack, squeak, cry. [qualen.] Cluofer, iti. -rS, -r. quacking or croaking ani- mal, [fr. quaden.] 1. Ouafer, m. -rS, -r. quacking or screaming animal, [fr. quifen.] 2. £ludf cr, rn. -x%, -r. (/. -tin.) Quaker, Friend, sflcmcinbc, /. quaker-society. sllldgig, adj. quaker-like: etc. [fr. Engl.] 1. Duolcret,/. -eten. quacking, babbling, [fr. 1. Ciuiter.] 2. nudfercl,/. quakcrism. [fr. 2. Ciuafer.] lIMalcrifdj, adj. {or adv.) quakerish, quakerlike. [ft. 2. Oualer.] fiufll,/. -len. torment, torture, pain, pang, affliction, sgdttin, /. goddess of torture, Fury. siJoK, adj. full of pain or anguish, tormenting, [relat. with E. quell and kill.] tpiditxi, tr. torment, pain, distress, afflict, vex, plague, tease. Duol: »9Ctft, OT. tormenting demon; bore, sgbttin, same as Dualgottin. ?ort, m. place of torment, [fr. dual.] Clualcr, m. -rg, -r. (/. -rin.) tormentor, af- flicter; bore, teaser, [fr. quSlen.] £i.udlcrei,/.-eien. tormenting, vexing, teas- ing, vexation, [fr. duaier.] mtalificircn, tr. qualify, fit. [fr. Lat.] aualitd't, /. -ten. quality, qualification, [fr. Lat.] Dualm, m. -meg, -mc. vapor, (obsol.) qualm, faint, stupor; (now) heaviness of air, sul- triness; vapor, exhalation, [relat. with Clual.] Qualmen, intr. steam, smoke, [fr. Cualm.] qualmii^t, -Ig, adj. (or adv.) sultry, vaporous, smoky, [fr. 0,ualm.] qncUfam, same as qualooH. [fr. STluat.] Dualftcr, m. -vg, -r. phlegm. quolftcrn, intr. spit phlegm, [fr. Cualfter.] qudngcln = quengcln. Duontttd't, /. -ten. quantity, [fr. Lat.] quantitfttt't), ae^. (or adv.) quantitative. Duontum, n. -mg. quantity; quota, share> [Lat.] Oua^J^c,/. -en. eel-pout; quab; tadpole, qufl^j^jig, adj. (or adv.) bulging, big and fat. [fr. Ciuappe.] Duorantn'nc,/. -en. quarantine, [fr. Fr.] £luarf, rn. -teg. curd, curds; dirt; excrement^ filth; worthless thing, ifafj, n. curd-tub. sfdfe, m. whey-cheese. '\d)mttt,f. ^hxot,n. piece of bread spread with curds or soft cheese. quovttg,ad7. (or adw.) containing curds; dirty, filthy, [fr. Cluart.] £litarre, n. -eg, -eg. square. [Fr.] Duorrc, /. -en. whining child, [fr. quars ten.] quarrcn, intr. whine, squall, grumble, uuort, n. -teg, -te. quart; quarto, sfianb, w. quarto-volume, [fr. Lat.] Cuorta'I, n. -leg, -le. quarter (of a year)? quarterly payment. Huarto'itt, m. -ten, -ten. quarto volume. Duartc,/. -en. quarter, fourth part; quarte„ series of four. Duarlc'tt, m. -tteg, -Ite. quartette. Duortic'r, n. -ig, -re. quarter, ward, district; quarters, abode, lodging; (at sea) watch. =mciftcr, m. quarter-master, s^jftic^tig, adj. subject to having soldiers quartered upon one. strdgcr, m. one who has soldiers quartered upon him. stioll, n. watch-crew. [Fr.] quattircn, ir. quarter, lodge, billet. tluorii, m. -je^. quartz, quarjcn, adj. (or adv.) made of quartz, quartzy. [fr. Cluarj ] quarji(]^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) quartzy. [fr. Cuarj.] Ouoft, m. -teg, -te. tuft, tassel, ornamental knot; brush. £luoftc,/. -en = SDuafl. quoftig, adj. (or adv.) tufted, tasselled. [fr.^ duqt.] Oud'ftor, m. -rg, -o'ren. questor,officerof tha treasury. [Lat.] Cludfltt'r, /. -ten. qnestorship, treasury, quatf^, interj. squash I splash I [imita- tive.] Ouatfl!^, m. -f(^eg, -fc^c. splash; slap, blow; foolish talk, [same as quatfc^.] £imt^t, -tg, adj. (or adv.) having springs, [fr. SDueU.] jQuenbcl, m. -18, -I. thyme, [fr. Lat.] flucn0Clei,/.-eien. grumbling, [fr.quengcm.] qMCnflCltjaft, -lig, adj. (or adv.) grumbling, [fr. quengeln.] [with jwtngen.] qucitBCln, intr. be peevish, grumble, [relat. jQueitt, n. -te?, -te, mostly as dimin. jQuents Hitw or Diicntlein, n. drachm, dram. [fr. Lat. quintus, ' fifth '.] ■fllicr, adj. (little used except as adv. and in comp'n). athwart, crosswise, diagonal, oblique, askance. — bur^, across. — uber, over against, athwart. =0(^fc,/. transverse axis, -atm, m. cross-bar. ^baltcn, m. cross- beam. sBoum, m. cross-bar. »burrftmeffcr, sburc^fd^nitt, m. transverse diameter (of a conic section). «foU, m. cross-accident, dis appointment, ifclblctlt, adv. across the field; Jig. abruptly. »fcfl, n. diaphragm, midrifif. ^fiufler, m. finger's breadth, ^frofle, J', cross-question. ^QXtbtt, m. side-gable (of a house). =fo|Jf, m. queer fellow, wrong head; =Id^flB, adj. wrong-headed. =IoMfcnl), adj. running across, transverse. ;linic,/. «ress-line, diagonal line. srl^, m. rent 4u;ro88; profile. ^\ad, m. knapsack, wallet. *fatte(, m. side-saddle. =f(ftmtt,wi. cross-cut, <;ross-8ection, cross-incision. sjlnn, m. wrong-headedness, perverseness; sfinilifl, •wrong-headed, perverse. ;ftonfle,/. crosK- bar. -itXldl, rn. cross-line, dash: Jig. cross, disappointment. sftii(f,n. cross-piece. :tt)ort, n. wrong word, irrelevant word, [old form twer: E. thwart and queer: compare jwcrc^.] Cluere,/. diagonal, cross-direction, bic — , in ber (or na^ bet) —, across, athwart, dia- gonally, eincm in bie — fommen, come across one; cross or thwart one's purpose or de- sign. in8 SreuA unb in bie — , in all direc- tions, in a rambling manner, in bet — ge^en, go wrong, [fr. quer.] 4|ueren, tr. give an oblique direction to; tra- verse, cross, intr. or rejl. lie athwart, lie ill a cross direction. [£r. quec ] £lucrl, Querlen = Ciuirl, quirlen. Ouetfift, m. -f^c8, -fcfte. bull-finch. quctf(]&en, tr. crush, squash, bruise, squeeze, crowd. Ouctfcti : sfaltC, /. pressed plait, 'tnaWim, -toaUt, f. crushing machine. 'tOtxt, n. crushing or flattening works, 'tDunit,/. wound caused by a contusion. Ductflfter, m. squeezer, brusher. [fr. qucts fdjen.l Ductfd&unB,/. -gen. crushing, bruise, conT tusion. [fr. quetf^cn.J DUCU, m. cue (at billiards), stick. [Fr.] quitf, adj. (or adv.) quick, lively, brisk. =bont, m. spring, fountain, sfilber, see duecffilber. Ouitf, m. orn. quicksilver. =ariiftt,/. amal- gamation of gold with quicksilver, scrj, «. quicksilver ore. [same as quirf.J qutcfcn, tr. amalgamate, [fr. Ouicf.l quief, interj. squeak ! [imitative.] jQuief, m. -fed, -le. squeak, squall, [same as quicf.] quieten, intr. or tr. squeak, squeal, [fr. qiiief. ] quieljg, adj. (or adv.) squeaky, [fr. Ouief.] quteffen= quicfcn. quictfrl^en, same as quicffcn. Duintc, /. -en. fifth tone from the tonic, treble; quint (in cardplay or in fencing; hence) trick, artifice, [fr. Lat.] Oiiinteffc'njt,/. quintessence, [fr. Lat.] Cluinte'tt, n. -ttcg, -tie. quintette, [fr. Ital.J Ouirl, n. -leg, -le. twirling-stock. [fr. quirlcn.] quirlen, tr. twirl, beat up. intr. turn round, qultt, adj. (used only predic'ly)unth gen. qult^ even; free, rid. [fr. late Lat.] Cuitte, /. -en. quince. Ouitten: «foft, m. juice of quinces: etc. [fr. Lat.-Gr.] quiUircn,*. rase, erase; etch. fRabtr: =eifen, n. rasping-iron, smeffer, m. erasing knife. •nobel,/. etching needle. 9}abiu9, TO. -8, -ten. radius, semi-diametec [Lat.] rflffeltt, same as and from raffen. raffcin, intr. whisper. rnffcn, tr. snatch, snatch away, carry off sud- denly, seize and move (by a quick, violent, motion), gfjaff : sgicr,/.rapaciousnes8. »gitt, n. stolen goods. s3nl)n, m. fore-tooth, pro- jecting tooth; sjdbmg, adj. having pro- jecting teetli. [E. obs. raflF.] JRoffina'bc,/. refined sugar. [Fr.] rafflmrcn, tr. reflne; intr. {with auf) meditate carefully (on), speculate (on), raffimrt, re- fined, exquisite; cunning, artful, [fr. Fr.] ragett, intr. jut out, project, stand forth, b& prominent, tower up. Stngou't, n. -18, -t8. ragout, dish made of fragments of meat. [Fr.] gflttbTc),/. -l)en. yard (of sails etc.). sttod {de- riv'n ?] n. yard-arm. 1. 9}a^m, m. -me8, -me. {more us'ly 9?a6mcn) frame, framing, border, rim. sfjjicgcl, to- framed looking-glass, .ftidlcrcl, /. embroi- dering on a frame, -tottl, n. frame-work, framing, [prob'ly relat. with E. rim.] 2. Slabnt, m. -me8. cream; crust of mould or mildew. «farbcn, =fttrbi(j, adj. cream-colored^ 'tanXLtif. cream-jug. «fdfe, to. cream-cheese, sfui^en, TO. cream-cake. »tOpf, to. cream- pot. [Ags. reciTO, r&m.] S.JRa^m, TO. -me8, -i^me. {frequently dim.} soot, dirt. — fancjen, get sooty, soil one'* self. SRa^mcit, to. -n8, -n. see 1. 3?a^m. 1. rabmen, tr. frame, [fr. 1. aia^m.] 2.ra9mcn, intr. form or yield cream; form mould, fr. take off the cream of, skim. [tc. 2. aia^m.] iRalgraS, n. -yeS, -hSn. ray-grass, [fr. E,] rattitrett, tr. treat with raillery, quiz, intr., joke. [fr. Fr.] Woimitnb, to. -b8. Raymond. Wolll, TO. -ne8, -ne. strip or belt of grass serv- ing as a dividing-line (of fields etc.), balk,, ridge; meadow, hill-side. «bOHm, to. bound- ary-tree. =blume,/. daisy, sforn, to. tansy^ sftcin, TO. boundary-stone. rainctl, tr. mark with a boundary, intr, border (on), [fr. 9Jain.] raifonno'bcl. adj. {or adv.) reasonable, [fr. Fr.I Staifonncnic lit, ». -t8, -t8. reasoning, argu. ment. [Fr.] roifonntrcn, intr. reason, converse, [fr. Fr.] Stalc't, -it, n. -te8, -te. racket, battledoor, bat. [fr. Fr.] 5Rafc'te, /. -en. rocket. fRaUttn t ^iiJfc, /. rocket-envelope or paper, sfa^, to. rocket- charge (of powder) : etc. SRttUe,/. -en, rail (bird), corn-crake. Mom, Mamen, etc., rec't spelling for 3ta^m etc. romiftcircn, tr. ramify, [fr. Lat.] 9}amm, to. {provinc.) ram. sboif, m. ram. -8'nafe, large crooked nose: etc. 9iantme, /. -en, rammer, pile-driver, [fr. rammen.] 9tammel, m. -18, -I. ram, buck-hare; male cat. [fr. 9iamm.] rammeln, intr. buck, rut, go caterwauling^ tr. ram, force in. [fr. JKammel and rammen.] JRommclei,/. rutting, copulation, [fr. rams^^ mcln,] rammen, tr. ram, force or driye in. [ft: atamme.] stammer 317 9tan Stammer, m. -xi, -v. rammer, [fr. rammen.] diammkt, m. -r«, -r = SRammel. Stamjje,/. sloping terrace (leading to the en- trance of a building). [Fr.] Wanb, m. -beg, -aufcer. edge, rim, border, brink, margin, ju —e, to or at an end. =otimerfung, »bemcrlung, =etfldnm(j, ^gloffc, /. marginal note or gloss, ^fd^rift, /. mar- ginal inscription. «ftcitt, m. curb-stone, 'ftuif, n. outside piece, crust. =tt)Cifung, /. marginal direction, [relat. with Ags. rand, ' boss of a shield '.] rfinbeln, -en, -ern, tr. furnish with borders, border, brim, edge. [fr. iRanb.] 'tanbtfl, rdnbifl, adj. {or adv.) having a border or margin, [fr. 9Janb.] IRonft, m. -te6, -inftc. crust of bread, edge. Vtottfl, m- -ge*, -^nge. rank, grade, order, class; row (of boxes in a theatre), tier, einem ben 9?ang ablaifen, see under OJaiif. sIo5, o^/.'w^ithout rank. =or&mmfl,/. regu- lation concerning rank or dignity, ^fdjiff, n. ship of the line. «ftOli|, a^lj. proud of one's rank; »ftolj, wi. pride of rank. =ftrclt, m. sftreitiflfclt, /• dispute or contention about rank, ^fut^t, /. eager desire for rank or preferment; sfiit^tlu, adj. desirous of rank, ambitious. «unterf(^ieb, ml dis- tinction of rank. WatlfleS^untcrfd^leb, m. distinction of rank: etc. [Fr.; but orig'ly fr. Germ, and relat, with 9?ing.] tmQtPret. ind. o/rtngcn. WaitflC, rn. -en, -en; or f. -en. dissolute young fellow, young scapegrace; ungainly lad. [fr, ringcn.] ronalren, tr. arrange, rank. [fr. Fr.] rani, adj. {dialed.) crooked, winding, creep- ing, slender, [relat. with rincien, ' wring ', rentcn, ' wrench ', and with rank (said of weeds etc.).] iWonf, TO, -fc^, -Snfe. winding, twist; hence intrigue, artifice, wile, trick, cincm ben fllanl (or gjancj) ablaufen, (outrun [by a short cut] one following the winding of a road: hence) outdo one, get the start or prece- dence of one. aiante fdjmiebcn, ^pinnen, etc. form intrigues, intrigue, cabal. Wonfe: =(jcift, m. intriguing spirit, in- triguer. ..matter, ^tfimicb, »fpic(er, m. layer of plots, Intriguer, plotter. =Doll, adj. full of intrigue, trickish, slippery, [same as ran!.] Wonfe,/. -en, (or Manicn) tendril, creeper, twining shoot, vine: /or comp's, see 3ianlen, [fr. vant,] Stanfen, m. -n?, -n. same as 9ianfe. »«rttg, adj. tendril-like, sfioum, to. tree trained to a wall. ^ncaJtit^?, «• creeping plant, climber. =ftob, to. thyrsus, staff of Bac- chus. ranfeit, tntr. and refl. twine; climb (as a vine), creep; shoot tendrils, [fr. Oianfe.] Ydnfig, adj. {or adv.) having tendrils or claspers. [fr. SRanfe.] tfintl, pret. ind. o/rtnnen. XtmtxitfPret. ind. o/rennen. Wnnu'nlel, /. -In. ranunculus, butter-cup. [fr. Lat.] 8!oni?ci = Wanjcn. [orig'ly a dimin.] 5Raniic,/.-cn. sow 9?anjert, to. -n?, -n. knapsack, satchel. ranjen, intr. rove about, toss about, romp. refl. stretch one's self rudely; rut. [relat. with ranfen.] 1. rattjig, adj. {or adv.) inclined to roving; ruttish, [fr. ranjcn.] 2. ranjig, a4j' {or adv.) rancid, fetid, [fr. Fr. etc.] JRanjto'n,/. -nen. ransom, [ft. Ital.] rnn^toniren, tr. ransom, redeem. gjojjpe, TO. -en. -en, black horse, [relat. with 9iabe, * raven '.] SRopJjel, TO. -M. fit of madness, sfo^lf, ». cracked head. [fr. 2. rappcln.] 1. roupeln, intr. rattle, clapper, [relat. with raffeu and E. ob«. rnflf, ralHe.] [Fi:.] 2. roppellt, intr. be craok-braiued, rave. [fr. Stoppen, n. -n8, -n. stalk of a bunch of grapes, [fr. Fr.] Wn^jpte'r, n, -r^, -re. rapier, foil, [fr. Fr., but prob'ly orig'ly akin to raufen: com- pare ataufbegen.] ra^jplten, refl. fence with the rapier, [fr. Fr,] Mo^jpo'rt, TO. -m, -it. report. [Fr.] rtt^jportiren, tr. report, [fr. Fr,] Wa^jjJ, TO. -\t%, -\i. rape-seed. [ft. Lat.] ra)lpfen, same meaning and deriv'n at raff en. 9{a))^U'fe, /. anything looked upon as com- mon prey, scramble, [fr, Bohem.] 91avuniifl, adj. eligible for a member of the senate or council, sfllicb, n. member of a councilor senate. =^crr, to. councilman, alderman, senator; 'ifcrxlitff, adj. of an alderman or senator, senatorial. sfcHcr, vi. town-hall-cellar; hence public wine-cellar, s^jetfon,/. «amc a« s^err. »foot, w. council hall or chamber, public hall. «f(]^(u^, to. decree of the council or senate, sfd^tcificr, to. clerk of the council or senate. =fi^mtg, f. sitting or session of a council or senate, sftube,/^ council-chamber, stag, to. meet- ing-day of the council. 'tl\(S), TO. council- board. sBcrfflmmUmo, /• meeting of the council or senate, sjimittcr, n. council- room or chamber. Tat(if)tn, O. intr. give advice or counsel, ad- vise or counsel (one, dat.); give practical advice or assistance, assist, aid: (with nad) etc.) seek by deliberation, try to iind out iw solve; solve by conjecture, conjecture, guess, divine, tr. give as advice, advise (one, dat.) to do; conjecture, guess, divine, lancir — , be advised, [fr. 9iat^. Ags. rcedan.] 5Rot(l^)er, TO. -r§, -r. (/. -tin.) counsellor, ad- viser; guesser, diviner, [fr. vatljcii.J 9Jat(^)in,/. -nncit. counsellor's lady or wife, [fr. mt\).] X'dt(f))li^, adj. (or adv.) advisable, expedient, useful, prudent; heedful, provident, thrifty, frugal; of a counsellor or council, [fr. mti).] 3iot(^)Iii:^fcit, /. advisableness, expediency; thriftiness, frugality. [fr.vat^Ud).] rnt(^)fani, adj. (or adv.) advisable, expedient, Hseful, prudent; discreet, prudent, wise, (fr. dtat]).] 9iot(^)fflmleU, f. same as mtlfii^tdt. [fr. xat^fam.] like, of the rat-kind. =ctben^fc,/. chameleon. sfnUe, /. rat-trap, sfdngcr, to. rat-catcher. «io^I, adj. bald as a rat's tail; Jig. poor as a church-mouse. sfcl^looilj, to. rat's tail; round file. mattei, rnttcttt = 9Ja)fcI, raffcln. 9io0, TO. -jcii, -je'n. rat, esp'ly dormouse; fer- ret; ^flr. licentious person, [fr. Oiatte.] 9io^e = afJaUe. Woiifi, TO. -beS. robbery, spoliation, rapine; rape; spoil, booty, prey, auf ben — , hasti- ly, in comp's, in part root o/rauben: »ailicifc, /.lion-ant. »icflicr&c,/. ^Jcgterig, ad/, same as s^iev, sgicrig. =fa^rt, /• piratical cruise, sfolf, TO. gerfalcon. 5fif(:^,TO. fish of prey. =gcflugcl,n. birds of prey, sflcnoft, to. fel- low-robber. :geflnbcl, «. pack of robbers, thievish vagabonds. »0icr, /. greed or lust of plunder, rapacity, predatory disposi- tion; sflicrifl, adj. greedy of plunder, ra- pacious, ravenous, sgitt, n. stolen goods or property. sftijljU,/. den of robbers, sfrtcg, TO. predatory war. «Iuft, /. =Iuftig, adj. same as =9icr, sgievig. smorl), to. robbery attended with murder; sjiiorbcr, to. robber who com- mits murder, sneft, n. nest of robbers, sflfttff, n. pirate ship or vessel, privateer; sft^iffcr, TO. pirate, corsair, ffffttog, n. rob- ber-castle, predatory stronghold, sftoat, m. piratical state, '\ntbt, /• =fiii5tig, adj. same as i^ieXf egterij. =ttjicr, n. beast of prey, sttogd, TO. bird of prey. stiJilb, ». game liv- ing on prey. stPUt^, /. rapacious fury, spg TO. predatory or piratical expedition, tauben, tr. take away by violence (from, botb, m. brawler. -M^VX, m. rapier (comp. SRappier and 9iaufer), large sword. sifanbei, m. scuffle, fight. -AnnU, /• art of fencing, sfinn, m. (Phrenol.) organ of de- structiveness. '\tt(f)t, f brawling dispo- sition; »(u(^tt0, adj. brawling, quarrelsome, [relat. with rauben.] IRoufcr, m. -rS, -r. fighter, brawler, sword- player; rapier (com/?. 3iauf::be3en). [fr.raufen.] IRauferei, /. -eten. scuffle, fight, fray. ifr. raufer^aft, -Ti\(S), adj. (or adv.) like a brawler, brawling, [fr. 5Raufer.] IBaUflrof, m. -fen, -fen. raugrare (extinct title). tant), adj. (or adv.) rough, harsh, rude, coarse: for comp's, see also xa\xq. =futicr, n. rough provender (hay etc.). =^afcr, m. wild oats, sjcit,/. moulting time (of birds). Dlau^e,/. same as ))iau\)dt. Wflu^eit, -^tieit, -^igfcit, /. -ten. roughness, ruggedness, hoarseness; rough act, rude- ness, coarseness; harshness, [fr. rau^.] ftaum, m. -meg, -aumc, room, space, place, hold (of a ship); room, occasion, oppor- tunity. — geben, give way, yield; give oc- casion. «ma6, n. measure of capacity. tdutnett, tr. make room in or of, empty, clear; leave vacant, evacuate, quit; clear away, remove, ta^ ^dt> —, quit the field, retreat, lose the battle. Sioum : 'AXtAti, f primer oitt, m. vineyard, ^iiflfl* "*• hill covered with vines, sicfcn, n. binding of the vine- tendrils, '-xtxiii, adj. rich in vines. sf(!^Of , m. slioot of vine, jf^ulc,/. nursery of vines. =f^)roffC, /. vine-sprout or -shoot, sftafi, m. thyrsus, sftod, m. vine, sftiirf, n. plot of ground planted with vines. 9lehe'tt 320 9led^t Wcbc'a, m. -Hen, -Hen. rebel, [fr. Fr.] ttbtttittn, inlr. rebel, mutiny, revolt. rtdeUif^, odj- (or adv.) rebellious. KtUn, m. -nS, -n. (rare) = iRebe. Stcb^utin, n. -neg, -ul)ncr. partridge. 5Rcb» ilU^ncr: =fflll, m. merlin, ^gorn, n. net to catch partridges with, tunnel-uet. =^uub, TO. pointer (dog), setter. =io8b,/. partridge- Bhooting. [fr. glebe and Jpu^n: 'hen fre- quenting vineyards'.] 9ic6u't, m. rebut, rejection, [fr. Fr.] rcco^jituUrcn, tr. recapitulate, [fr. Lat.] ffieutt\t'nt, m. -ten, -ten. reviewer, critic, re- censionist. [fr. Lat.] 9icccnfio'n,/. -nen. review, criticism, recen- sion: revision of a text, form of text. reccnfircn, tr. review, criticize, recense. 3iecc'tit, n. -teg, -te. prescription, receipt, recipe, [fr. Lat.] Wccc'^, m. -\\t%, -fje. recess (= withdrawing), dissolution (of an assembly) ; decree, com- pact, [fr. Lat.] Wcd&cn, m. -nS, -n. rake (for collecting hay); rake-like contrivance as rack or rail (for hats ete.), grate (in a pond), [relat. with reclen.] Sleeken: in comp's, see re(f)nen. rcAcit, tr. rake (hay), [fr. 9tc^en.] XttktvAat, adj. (or adv.) that may be reckoned, calculable, [fr. tei^nen.j Sled^enfi&aft,/. reckoning, account, [fr. rec^» nen.] reil^nen, tr. reckon, calculate, count; esti- mate, account, deem. Ut^tv.'. =amt, «. office of accounts, audit-office, soufflobc, /. arithmetical problem. »tirett,n. counting- board, black-board. «bufl^, n. ciphering- book, arithmetic. tt%tVX9t\, n. arithmetical example or problem, sfc^lcr, m. fault in reckoning or ciphering, mistake in an ac- count, sfammct, /• chamber of accounts, audit-office, sfnerftt, m. smofd^ine,/. reckon- ing machine. =funft, /. arithmetic. tVXtX' jlcr, wi. arithmetician. =^fcttnia,»i. counter- mark, sfci^ule,/. ciphering school. »ftunbc, /. lesson in arithmetic, stflfcl,/. slate; also same as =brett. *liftft, m. counter (of a shop) Sterner, m. -xi, ~x. (f. -rin.) reckoner, arith- metician, [fr. re^nen.] SteAnuno, /• -gen. reckoning, account, cal- culation; calculus; score, fi^ ouf etrooS — ma^en, count or depend on something, etn ©tri^ burc^ tie — , a disappointment, a cross- ing of one's purpose. died^ttungS (sometimes option. 9iec^en=, which also see) : tObiaQt, o6» leguitg,/. rendering of accounts. subftl^Iu^, m. balance of accounts, sort,/. method of calculating, sauffcljer, w. auditor. »ouSjUO, m. abstract of an account. ;bu(5, n. ac count-book, sfu^rer, »»• keeper of aocounts book-keeper, sjo^t, n. fiscal year. =U)efen, n. business of accounts, [fr. rec^ncn.] ttift, adj. (or adv.) straight, direct; ri^ht, just, legitimate; correct, genuine, real, true; (unth da<.) suitable, convenient, agree- able; right (not left): in adverb, use, esp'ly really, actually, properly; very, quite. — c ^inber, legitimate children, fi^ ju — finben, find one's way. ju — bringen, set aright or in order. =crf, n. bectangle; setfig, adj. kectangulab. sgliittbig, adj. of a right faith, orthodox; «flIou6iflfcit,/. ortho- doxy. 4auftg, ac^'. moving in a straight line, stinifl, adj. rectilinear, right-lined. »f(^Offcn, adj. righteous, upright, honest; sf(5ftffctt^cit, /. righteousness, uprightness, honesty, probity. =fi^reiben, n. ^fdjrcibiinfl, /. ORTHOGRAPHY. =tt)in!Cltg, adj. rectan- gular. - jeitifl, adj. well-timed, seasonable. Wetftt, n. -iti, -te. right, justice; just claim, privilege; (rules regarding right or justice: i. e.) law. system of laws; legal procedure; (rarely) tax, duty. — Ijaben, be in the right. — be^alten, carry the point, win the cause. — geben, yield the point, concede the question, ton — § rcegen, by right, justly, strictly. — fprec^en, pronounce sentenca. bag — ber 9?atur, the law of nature. SRed^t: =fcttig, adj. just, righteous, justi-" fled; sfertiflcn (insep.) tr. justify, establish as right «r just, vindicate, clear of blame; ^fcrtiger, m.justifier, vindicator; ^fertiflunfl, /. justification, vindication, s^obcr, m. one always claiming to be in the right, dog- matical person; »^oberei, /. dogmatical- ness, positiveness; sljabcrift^, adj. dogma- tical, positive, tlicficnb, adj. loring what is right or just, righteous. stoS, adj. unjust, illegal, lawless; beyond the pale of the laws; slofigfcit,/. injustice, unlawfulness; state of being beyond the pale of law. =md* 0ifl» adj. in accordance with right or law» rightful, legitimate, legal, lawful; snid^ig» feit, /. rightfulness, legitimacy, legality. »t^Ult, n. doing what is right, upright or honest dealing. 9lccftt8 (esp'ly of law. legal): softtretung, /. cession or transfer o/a right. =oint, n. ju- dicial office. »onljongig, adf. pending at law. «onfVntd^» "»• legal claim or title. sJes fliffen, ad?, busy at or with law; asnouny law-student. =6cprbc, /. court of justice, sbctftonb, ni. legal assistance, ^beftanb, w. legal force, validity, authenticity; ^beftons big, adj. legal, valid, authentic. sfnU, m. case in law. ^gang, m. legal procedure.. «gcboube, n. body of laws, code. =gele^rfom» Icit, «gele^tt^cit or =gclfl^rtt)cit, /. jurispru- dence, sgclc^rt, adj. learned in law; a* noun, lawyer, jurisconsult. =gcmo^, adj^ according to law. =gcfU(§, n. suit at law., sgrunb, m. legal ground, plan. =grunb)n^. TO. principle of law. sgiiUig, adj. of legaL validity, legal; sgiiltlgfctt, /. legal validity, legality. si;anbel, m. law-suit, s^iilfe, /> legal aid. jioftcn,i>^. law-expenses. sfrflf= liflf "4/' of legal force or validity, legal; sfrdfttgen, tr. render valid in law, legalize; sfrdftigfcit, /. legal force or validity, legal- ity. sfmibC,/. jurisprudence. =le6rtg, adj. juristic, juristical, sniittct, n. legal mea- sure or remedy, sjjflege, /. administration of justice, sfoi^e, /. matter of law; law- suit, sftl^tuft, TO. judgment of a law-courts sfJjrad&C, /. law-language; language of law- yers, ^f^iretftcr, TO. judge. =f))ru(^,TO. judg- ment, sentence, verdict, sftonb, to. sftott^ /. jurisdiction. =ftrctt, m. legal contest, action, sftu^l, m. tribunal of the law ; court of law. stag, TO. court-day. sfu^cr, wi. one seeking redress at law, plaintiff, ^ungiiltifl, adj. illegal, invalid. =t)erfabren, n. judicial process, .ttetfoffung, /• code of laws, stict* lanblMng,/. legal procedure, .ticrtooltcr, w. administrator of justice, stoibrig, adj. cfift- trary to law, illegal; stoiirigleit, /, ille^ !Re«t 321 tRefovmatto'tt gality. =toiffcnf(]&flft, /. science of law, juris- prudence. 'tDOtt, n. law-word, legal term. »jB>on8, m. legal constraint, [fr. rec^t.] fUtliiH, f' {declined as adj., vxith ^panb omitted) right hand. [fr. rec^t.] te^ten, intr. make a question of right or jus- tice, litigate, contest, argue, [fr. 9tec^t.] 8IC(^ten§, genit. form of Sie^t. of right or jus- tice or law. ein ©c^cin — , an appearance of right or justice, bie %oxm — , legal form, bet 2Beg — , the way of law, legal proceed- ing. Wctfttcr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -rtlt.) disputer : in eomp's, claimant, [fi:. rec^ten.] Xtdttlilif, adj. [or adv.) rigliteous, upright, just; judicial, legal, [fr. 9iec^t.] ^tditiiiiiteit, f. uprightness, rectitude, hon- esty, [fr. rcc^tUcf).] XtHit9, adv. on the right hand, to the right. •Ijcr, adv. on the right side hither, s^in, adv. along on the right side, suttt, adv. to the right about, [genit. of ved>t.] fUtcipit'nt, m. -ten, -ten. recipient, receiver, [fr. Lat.] reci^ro'f, adj. {or adv.) reciprocal, [fr. Lat.] Wccitati'J), n. -d8, -»e. recitative, [fr. Ital.] tecittren, tr. recite, [fr. Lat.] Wctf, wi. -rf^f -de. wooden frame, racli; hori- zontal pole for gymnastic exercises, [fr. tecfen.] 8icrf« in comp'x, tee rccfen. 1. 9}e(fe, /. -en. stretching {esp'ly on the rack), racking; stretcher (instrument), [fr rccfen.] 2. Wcrfe, m. -en, -en . hero, champion, paladin, giant, [archaic; Ags. vreccea.] reifen, tr. stretch, extend, rack; reach forth. 9iC(f: =banl,/. rack (engine of torture). ^fcU, n. cord for stretching. =jcufl, n. imple^ ments for stretching. redatniren, tr. reclaim, claim, [fr. Lat.] recogttofcircn, tr. reconnoitre, [fr. Lat.] {RccoGUOfciruufl, /. reconnoitering. rfcomracnbircn, tr. recommend, [fr. Lat.] JRcrrut, m. -ten, -ten. recruit, [fr. Fr.] tecrutiren, tr. recruit. Sic'ctor, m. -xi, -o'ren. rector (principal of a school, esp'ly of a gymnasium or univer- sity), head-master, [fr, Lat.] Vitttaxa't, n. -ti, -tc. rectorate, rectorship. [see aiector.] 9tcboctcu'r, m. -rS, -re. editor, redactor. [Fr.] Stebactto'lt, /. -nen. superintendence of a publication, editorship, redaction; editor's oflftce; body of editors. Webc,/. -en. speech, talk, discourse; ha- rangue, oration, gute — n, appropriate words. — fte^en, stand talk, do the talking, talk up; hence, with einem, answer one, be responsible or accountable to one. bic — c ifl Bon etroaS, the talk is of something, some- thing is under discussion or is the matter in hand, in bie — fallen, interrupt, jur — ftellcn or fe^en, call to account, ^art, /. mode of speaking, manner of expression; locution; dialect. ;bilb, n. figurative ex- pression, figure, trope, metaphor. :6it{)nc, tame as jHebnerbu^ne. sferttfllcit,/. readiness of speech, sfotni, /. mode of expression; mood, mode, ^fiigung, /• construction of sentences, jflcfong, m. (miis.) recitative, sfunft,/. rhetorical art. oratory; =fitnftt(i, adj. rhetorical; »funfUcr, m. rhetorician. sluft, /. talkativeness, loquacity; =(uf(ig adj. talkative, loquacious. -I^xxmt, m. bom"^ bast. =fonfl, m. same as ^gefanj. =fn0, m. sentence, period, sfdjcu, adj. shy of speak, ing. sftftmutf, rn. rhetorical ornament, -f^toung, m. rhetorical flight, vigor of speech. it^cU, m. part of speech. =ton, m. rhetorical tone or accent. -iilJung,/. exer- cise in speaking. =tDCtfC, / same as ;ait. 'iextt^ttt, n. stop, [relat. w'ith read.] Xtictt, intr. or tr. speak, talk, discourse, con- verse, einem taS SBrvt — , speak in one's behalf, in ben Sag ftinein — , talk at ran. dom. ju aJiunbc {or noid) bem 9}2unbe) — , flat- ter or humor one. einem ju Cctbe — , slander one. rebcnb, speaking, expressive. — te Sunfl, art of oral representation (as op- posed to plastic art). 9fieb : «ort, /. same as 9iebeart. »feltg, adj. talkative, loquacious; sfeltgfett, /• talk- ativeness, loquacity. 9iebcn§ : sort, same as 3?cbcart. 'tebi^, adj. {or adv.) speaking, [fr. 5Rebe.] CCbigtren, tr. edit (a paper etc.). [fr. Lat.; E^ re«iact.] reblid^, adj. {or adv.) honest, fair, candid, [older meaning 'rational '; from 9iece.] Stcblid^fcit, /. honesty, candor, fairness, pro- bity, [fr. vetli^.] 9Jebner, m. -xi, -r. (/. -tin.) haranguer, orator, public speaker, ^bti^ltc, /. stage for public speaking, rostrum, tribune, pulpit, sgribc, /. gift of eloquence, sfunft, /. rhetorical art, oratory. «ftubl, m. chair for public speaking, tribune, pulpit, [fr. rebcn, with irreg'ly inserted n.] Mebncrei,/. -cien. rhetorical delivery or dis- play, [fr. Mcbner.] rebnerifdd, adj. {or adv.) rhetorical, oratorical, [fr. SHeDner.] Mcboute,/. -en, redeubt (small fort); masked ball, [Fr. ] rebfatn, adj. {or adv.) talkative, loquacious, [fr. recen.] rcbuclren. tr. reduce, [fr. Lat.] JRcbuctio'n,/. -nen. reduction. cebu))ltctccu, tr. reduplicate, redouble, [tr.. Lat.] McbujJticotio'n,/. -nen, reduplication. 9?cbutc = aieboute. 9?cebe etc. = iH^cbe etc. dittf. n. -feci, -fe. reef (of a sail). rcc'Il, adj. {or adv.) real, sure, [fr. Fr.] Wefero't, «. -tS, -te. report, statement, ex- tract, [fr, Lat,] SRefetcnbo'r (-riuS), m. -r§, -re. referendary (young lawyer practising without emolu- ment), [fr, Lat.] 9?efcre'nt, m. -ten, -ten. reporter, person presenting an account or statement, the writer or critic {said of one's self). rcfertrcit, tr. or intr. report, relate; sum up. (at law). 1. 9icff, n. -ffc§, -ffc, back-basket, dosser. 2. 9tcff = 5Rect. rcflectircn, intr. reflect, [fr. Lat.] Mefle'r, m. -jeS, -jc, reflex, reflection, JReftCfto'n,/, -nen. reflection (return of rays ete., or meditation). -«»flocl&e,/. surface of reflection. ^HtxmtiQtn, «. faculty or gift of reflection: etc. refleri'o, adj. {or adv.) reflexive. Weforraotio'n,/. -nen. reformation, [fr. Lat.}: 3lcforwo'ior VHem tRefomifl'tor, m. -r6, -o'ren. refonner. [Lat.] "reformitcn, tr. reform. 9}eforntirt, as noun, member of a reformed faith or church, esp'ly Protestant, Calvinist. 5Rcfroi'n, m. -i\§, -n§, reflrain, Durden of a song. [Tr.] IRefu'g, m. -§, -§. refusal. [Fr.] 1. ditaa'i (-U), n. -leg, -lien, (mostly in pi.) regal or royal prerogative; princely or stately feast, entertainment, [fr. late Lat.] 2. dttQa'l, n. -U, -le. shelf, shelves, book- rack, [prob'ly fr. Fr., but of Germ. orig. (old rtga), and relat. with 9?eil)e.] tCflfllircn, tr. regale, entertain, [fr. late Lat.] XtQbav, adj. (or adv.) excitable, [ft:. rec(en.] ICtQt, adj. {or adv.) astir, in motion, lively, active, industrious, [fr. regen.] "SitQt,/. -en. movement, activity; instru- ment for stirring, [ir. rege.] 3RCBeI, /. -In. rule, regulation, precept, principle; ruler (for drawing lines), in Cer — , as a rule, usually, ordinarily. — be tri, rule of three, proportion. =lo^, adj. out of jule, irregular, confused; irregular, disor- derly, dissolute; ;IoftflIcU,/> irregularity, <;onfusion, disorderliness. siitd^to, adj. in Accordance with rule, regular, orderly, Jiormal; smo^tflfcU, /. regularity, ^red^t, i. friction-matches. 9ici6er, m. -vg, -r. rubber, grater, [fr. reiben.] ^eibum, f. -gen. rubbing, grating, frictiou. [fr. reiben.] reir!^, adj. (or adv.) abounding in resources, wealthy, opulent, rich; copious, abounding. ?6Iiittertg, adj. abundant in leaves, foliose. '\ia\i\Q, adj. plentiful, abundant, copious, rich; s^oltigfclt, /• abundance, richness. [E. rich: orig'ly ' mighty, powerful, rul- ing '.] 'Sitxdi, n. -d^e§, -6)t. empire, realm, king- dom, domain. SRtXii^i (gen'ly of the empire): ^obfl^lcb, m. final decree (recess) of the imperial diet. 9le{4 323 iReife fOdit, /. ban (outlawry) of the empire. sOt»el, n». nobility of the empire. >abler, ni. imperial eagle, ^ongelegcn^ett, /. aflfair of the empire. ^anlaQt, f. sOnf(^la0, m. con- tribution for the empire, sonjcigcr, »». im- perial gazette, ^ttpfct, m. imperial globe and cross (emblem), sfa^nc, /. imperial banner. =fOtfle, /. succession to the im- perial throne, sfrei, adj. free of the empire, subject only to imperial authority, sfiirft, m. prince of the empire, sflcrid^t, n. su- preme court of the empire. =ftonc, /. im- perial crown. =laitb {gen'ly in pi. ^Idnber), n. immediate territory of the empire; ;Ian= ber, m. native of an imperial domain, ctatif, m. council of the empire, senate; member of the council, senator, jfd^lujj, to. decree of the empire, tftobt, /. imperial city (city constituting an independent part of the empire). =tog, m. imperial diet. =tf)nlcr, m. rix'dollar (of different value, gen'ly about 70 cents or 3 shillings), sunniittclbor, adj. subject to the emperor and empire alone, immediate. »jjcrfommlun0, /. as- sembly of the states of the empire, im- perial diet, [allied with reic^; Ags. rice.] 2. fRexHi in comp's, see rei^ and rei^en. 9tci(^art), m. -H. Richard. ret(!^eit, intr. reach, extend, hold out, last, suflace. tr. reach, hand, hold out, pass, present, offer. meidf-Qabcl, f. pitch-fork, reach-fork. 9{t\I. reprisals. »6r!ef, to. letter of marque, [fr. Fr.] rc^robucti'tl, adj. (or adv.) reproductive, [fir. Fr.] 9Jci)ttIteit, pi. reptiles, [fr. Lat.] JRe^ufilif,/. -fen. republic, [fr. Ital.] Steiiubltfa'ner, to. -rS, -r. republican. Te))u6IilQ'ntf(^, adj. (or adv.) republican. tRe^JUW, to. -?e8, -fe. repulse, denial, [fr. Lat.] iRtcinitm, n. -mi, -ntg. requiem (mass for the repose of tlie soiils of the dead). [Lat.] SRefe'bc (-bo),/, -en. mignonette. [Lat.] JRcferDO't, n. -ti, -te. reservation, [fr. Lat.] JRefe'rtJC,/. -en. reserve, reserve troops. [Fr.J rcfcrtiren, tr. reserve. Mcftbe'ns,/. -jen. residence, seat of the court, capital, [fr. Fr.] rcfibiren, intr. reside, reftflniren, intr. resign, [fr. Lat.] rcfolDircn, tr. resolve, decompose, solve, [fr. Lat.] 9icfono'ni^,/. resonance. =bobcn, to. ^betfc,/. resounding-board. [fr. Lat.] 9{efpe'ct, TO. -t8. respect, regard; esteem. =tDlbrig, adj. disrespectful. [Fr.] rcjjjecto'ficl, adj. (or adv.) respectable, ref^cctircn, tr. respect, regard. rc(l)cttirli4> = refpcctabel. rcflpectit), adj. respective, rcfjpecti'oe, adv. respectively; or rather, or with allowance. Mcfpirution,/. -nen. respiration. -i^oxQant, -9--tOtxUtUQt, pi. organs of respiration, [fr. Lat.] SReffou'rtc, /. -en. resource; secret resort or society. [Fr.] JHeft, TO. -teS, -te. rest, residue, remnant, re- mains; arrear, remainder of debt, balance due. [fr. Fr.] SHcftd'nt, TO. -ten, -ten. one in arrears, de- faulter; rest or remaining part; pi. arrears, [fr. Lat.] Dieftouratcu'r, to. -x9, -r8. restorer, repairer; restaurant-keeper. [Fr.] JHcftaMratio'n,/.-ncn. restoration; restaurant, dining-rooms, [fr. Lat.] refteit, intr. be left, remain; be in arrears. [tr. 3tefl.] reftiren = reflen. [fr. Fr.] reftituiren, tr. restitute, restore, [fr. Lat.] aicfuUo't, n. -t8, -te. result, resultant, out- come. [Fr.] atctiro'be,/. -en, retreat, privy. [Fr.] retirlren, intr. retreat, retire. 'iRttOUX (French woi-d), n. return: gen'ly adv. back. =frfl|]&t,/. return-freiglit: cte. JRftroi'te,/. -en. retreat. [Fr.] rettbflr, ad;, (or adv.) that may be saved or rescued, recoverable, [fr. rettcn.] tetten, tr. rescue, save, deliver, preserve, re/?, save one's self; betake one's self for safety, fly for refuge. [E. rid.] JRcttcr, TO. -rg, -r. (/. -tin.) deliverer preserv- er, savior, [fr. retten.] [dix.] ^ttt'ldf, -tfl, TO. -gg, -ge. radisli. [fr. Lat. ra- StcttunjJ,/. -gen. rescue, saving, deliverance, preservation; saving one's self, escape. Siettunfl?: =nnftoU, /. saving-institution. «lo8, adj. beyond rescue or recovery, help- less, irretrievable; -loftflfcit, /. irretriev- ableness, helplessness. :nitttc(, n. saving means, remedy, expedient, [fr. retten.] SRcne, /. repentence, painful regret, rue, ruth. =log, =t)ott, same as 9teulD§, ;»oU. =tftrdne,/. tear of penitence or remorse. 9Jcu: 'flelb, n. smart-money, forfeiture upon non-performance, forfeit. ;f(juf, to. same as =gelt>. =Io8, adj. without repentance, remorseless. »niutb, to. repentant disposi- tion; smiit^tg, adj. repentant, repenting; »niUtJ)iflfett,/. same as smutb. sJJOlI, adj. fUll of repentance, contrite, penitent, [fr.reuen.] reuen, tr. or intr. rue, repent, regret. e8 teuet I mi(^, I repent it. veuig 326 IRiemett XtntQ, adj. (or adv.) repentant, repenting ruthful. [fr. 9teue.] StcuCc,/. -en. wicker-basket to catch fish, bow-net. [prob'ly relat.with SRo^t.] {Reuge, rn. -en, -en. Russian, [gen'ly iRufyc.] 9teu^en, ». -n8. Russia: -^i\(f), adj. Russian. rciifftrcn, succeed. [Fr. reiissir.] reu^ift:^, adj. (or adv.] Russian. SReutC,/. -en. rooting or grubbing up, instru- ment for rooting, hoe, mattock, [fr.reuten.] tcuten, tr. root out, grub up. gieut : »fcib, =Ionb, n. sflerf, m. field or land or patch of ground newly cultivated, novale. >^aile, 'f)ant,f. hoe, mattock. IRcuter, rcutcrn = 2. Dfteiter, reitern. dittia'nii)t,f. revenge, satisfaction, einem — gcBen, give one revenge, afford a chance to retrieve loss. [Fr.] 9tct)Ctttc,/. reveille, early drum-beat. [Fr.] 9iCDcrc'ni5, /. -jen. reverence, reverential bow or courtesy, [fr. Lat.] ffte'ot'xS, tn. -§, -fe. reverse (of coins); reci- procal bond, bond. [fr. Lat.] rctJibiren, tr. revise, examine, [fr. Lat.] Sieaie'r, n. -xi, -re. district, ward; hunting- circuit, [fr. O. Fr. riviere, ' shore '.J [fr. Lat.'] ' 9ictttflo'n,/. -nen. revision, revisal, revise. 9ictii'for, TO. -r§, -o'rcn. reviser, reviewer, examiner of accounts. Sicoo'ltc,/. -en. revolt, rebellion. [Fr.] teJJOUtrcn, intr. revolt, rebel. IRcDOlution,/. -nen. revolution, [fr. Fr.] rctioluttondr, adj. (or adv.) revolutionary, n. revolutionary, rebel. JRctJUC',/. -u'en. review, muster. [Fr.] rcjcnSs, sccrecenSi. 9J6fl6nr6cr, w. orf. rhubarb, [fr. the East.] 3J^aj)fObic', ^-t'en. rhapsody, portion of an epic poem; Jig. disconnected composition. [fr. Gr.] W^OjJfo&Ctft), m.. -ten, -ten. rhapsodist. {R^ebC, /. -en. roadstead, road (where ships ride), [relat. with sreit, * ready', inbereit.] tfiebcit, tr. fit out (ships), make ready, [fr. Sibeber, to. -rS, -r. one who freignts or owns ships, [fr. r^eten.] SJ^Cberci,/ -eien. fitting out of a merchant- man; company of ship-owners, [fr. 5)i^e= ber.] JRficbung,/. -gen. fitting out (a vessel), [fr. rbeben.] m)tvx, TO. -neS. (river) Rhine. =Bunb, m. Rhenish confederation, ^grof, m. Rhine- grave, slanb, n. country or province of the Rhine; slijltbcr, to. inhabitant of a Rhine- province; stonbifd^, adj. belonging to a Rhine-province. =i)fatj, /. Palatinate of the Rhine. ::tDein, to. Rhenish wine. rbcinifcft, a^. Rhenish, [fr. iR^ein.] SR^eto'rif,/ rhetoric, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] r^lCtOtiflfi, adj. (or adv.) rhetorical. r^eumattfi!^, adj. (or adv.) rheumatic, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] {Rbeumati^rauS, to. rheumatism. JRpino'ccroS, n. -fl'e^, -ije. rhinoceros, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] t^ombtfc!^, adj. (or adv.) rhombic. [Gr.] rb^tbinifd^, adj. (or adv.) rhythmical, [fr. Lat.- SRbtit^muS, TO. -men. rhythm. 9}i^te, /. straight direction or line, row; short cut. [fr. ric^ten.] ril!^ten, tr. set right, regulate, adjust, ar- range; direct, turn, set, guide, address; judge, censure, sentence, condemn; con- demn and execute, execute, fic^ — nac^, adapt one's self to, be governed by. ju ©runbe — , send to perdition, ruin, destroy, in bie §c^e — , raise, set on end, erect, in'g 2Ber£ — , effectuate, accomplish. 9il(!^t: =blci, n. plummet. =bu()nc,/. scaf- fold. A)a\Xi, n. common court, court- house. »ma^, n. ruling measure or model, standard, ruler; gauge. =pla^, to. place of execution. =foot, to. town-hall, sfd^cit, n. ruler, level, sfd^mtr, /• chalk-line, level; plumb-line; fig. rule of conduct, sf^raubc, /. adjusting screw, sftott, =ftnttc,/. place of execution. =ftcifl, to, foot-path. =ftu^t, to. seat of a judge, tribunal; beheading stool or chair. =U)age,/. level. =ti)Cg, to. way o?' lane cut through a forest; shortcut; way to the gallows, [relat. with rccljt.] Sttd&ter, TO. -vfg, -r. (/. -rin.) judge; magis- trate. =amt, n. office of a judge, judicature. »f(!^tDCrt, n. sword of a judge or justice (as emblem). =f^rufl^, to. sentence of a judge, sftanb, TO. profession of a judge; body of judges, sftu^t, TO. judge's seat, tribunal. sdJttflC, /. balance or scales of justice, [fr. rid^ten.] ri^tcr^oft, -rif^, adj. (or adv.) in the manner of a judge, [fr. 9tic^ter.] rid^tcrtitl^, adj. (or adv.) belonging to a judge, judiciary, [fr. Dtit^ter.] ric^tig, adj. (or adv.) right, correct, just, true, proper, precise, [fr. re(J)t.] SRir^tigtett, /. riglitness, correctness, just- ness, propriety, [fr. ric^tig.] 9iir!&tung, /. -gen. direction; directing or aiming (a gun), [fr. ridjteu.] 9ti(fc,/. -en. doe. [akin with 3ie^.] rtcb, pret. ind. of retben. tk(i)bat, adj. (or adv.) perceivable by the smell, [fr. riec^en.] rtec^en, O. intr. or tr. smell; scent, find out by smelling, nac^ etreaJJ — , smell of some- thing. 2untc — , smell a rat. attest sbiii^fe, /. scent-box. =born, to. sweet-briar. 'fla\(i)(iittt, n. smelling-bottle. =!iffcn, n. perfumed bag. sitcro, to. olfac- tory nerve. =tDaaren, pi. perfumes, stoaffcr, n. smelling water, scented water, [orig'ly ' give forth emanation, reek '.] dUtditt, TO. -tg, -r. one who smells; Jiff. finder out, discoverer, [fr. rte^en.] 9ttC^erel,/. -eien. smelling after or trying to find out things, suspiciousness, [fr. Dtiec^er . ] attcb etc. = gfiiet etc. rtcf, pret. ind. o/rufen. Micfc,/.-en. furrow in wood or metal, groove, chamfer, rifle, [fr. riefen.] ricfcin, same as and from riefen. riefen, tr. groove, chamfer, rifle, [relat. with reiben.] aticgct, TO. -Ig, -I. rail, bar; bolt, fastening; cross-beam, sfeft, adj. fastened with bolts, bolted. sgebdube,». frame-building. =ntattcr, ^toanb, /. partition-wall. »ti)crf, n. frame- work, [fr. Lat.] ^ ^. riegclu, tr. bolt, fasten with a bar. [fr. Uf ie» gel.] SRicm (rare) = SKiiemen. Sicnten, to. -ng, -n. strap, thong, string (esp'ly shoestring), bic — jie^eu muifen, have; VHicmtn 327 iRUtcr to draw one's purse-strings, have to pay, sfi^ncibcr, m. same as Otiemer. =ujcrf, 'itnQ, n. straps, harness. [Ags. redj?ia.] sricmen, tr. provide or fasten with straps, [fr. jfitemen.] JRicmcr, m. -r§, -r. harness- or belt-maker, saddler, [fr. riemen.] 8Jic§, n. -jeS, -fe. reaiu (of paper e)iift. ricftcm, tr. patch (shoes), [fr. SZiejtcr.] 9itc& = 9?te«i. Wtet (-t^), n. -te?, -te. reed; reed-pipe; marshy piece of land covered with reeds, moor. rtft^, pret. ind. of ratten. IRiff, n. -ffeg, -ffe. reef, ridge of rock in water. {Hiffcl (-ffc),/. -18, -I. flax-comb, ripple; hence (/. or VI.) censure, rebuke. 1. riffcltl, tr. draw through a flax-comb, ripple, peel (flax); hence censure, rebuke, [fr. 3Jiffel.] 2. nffcln = rtcfcln. rtflolen = riolcn. ri^ord^, adj. {or adv.) risrorons. [fr. Lat.] Simb, n. -teg, -ter. horned cattle, animal of the ox kind, sflctft^, n. beef, sljiri'tft, m. elk. =f(!^tnfl, m. slaying or slaughtering of cattle, t'oieb, n. neat-cattle, horned cattle dixnbS (see also OJinter) : =ouac, /. eye of an ox; ox-eye (flower), great daisy. ;blafc, /. bullock's bladder, -ifaat, n. cow's hair. •l^Oltt, /. bullock's hide. 4ebtt, n. neat's leather; Atbtxil, adj. of neat's leather. JRinbcr: »6Iut, «. ox-blood, sfiratcn, m. roast-beef. ;I)out,/. bullock's hide. -tfCtrbt, /. herd or drove of cattle, stitrt, m. neat- herd, cow-keeper. =jun0C,/. neat's tongue. SRinbt^en, n. dim. o/9Jint» or q/'DiinCc. SRiubc,/. -en. rind, crust, bark. 9iinbcr= in comp's, see iHint. rtnbig, adj. (or adv.) crusty, covered with rind or bark. [fr. 9Jinte.] SJing, m. -geg, -ge. ring, circle, link, sftitflcr, m. ring or third fliiger. -ninucr, /. wall round a town, town-wall. =^)onjcr, vi. coat of ring-mail, srcnncn = iKingelrennen (Jirst meaning). stDCifC, adv. round about. sting, adj. (only in deriv., as gering, Derringen) small, light. 9iin(jC:,/rom 2. ringen in comp's. 3JtngcI, m. -Ig, -1 or -In. riner, circle; ringlet, curl, 'Mnmt, /■ marigold. =fdrmtg, adj. ring or ringlet-formed. sgci)i(ftt, =lic&, n. rondeau, roundelay. =^aor, n. curling hair, swt^en, m, round dance. *rcim, m. same as sgebi^t. =rcnncn, n. running at a ring (as prize of skill with the lance); riding in the ring or lists; revolving swing. -\{t\il)iaQ, m, stroke witli a sword ^Htev 328 vomanftaft accompanying the bestowal of knighthood, dubbing, knighting. =f($l0jj, n. knight's castle, sftttc, /. custom or manner of a knight, chivalrous manner. =f))icl, n. tournament, tilt, sftailb, m,. knighthood, equestrian order, st^at, /■ chivalrous deed, feat of chivalry, strcuc, /. loyalty of a knight, chivalric fidelity. stDCfCll, n. chivalry. =UJUrbC, /. dignity of a knight, knighthood, sjcit,/. age of chivalry, sjug, m. expedition of a knight, knight's cru- sade. SJittcrS^manit {pi. -Uutt), same as SKUter. [same as iliciter, rider.] rittcr^oft, -tlii^, adj. (or adv.) chivalrous knightly, [fr. 5Kittcr.] Diittcrtici^tcU, /. chivalrousness, gallantry, [fr. rittLultd;.] Dtittcrjj^nft, /. knighthood, championship; body of knights, equestrian order, [tr. diittcv. ] rittcrft^nfttt^, adj. {or adv.) pertaining to knighthood, [fr. 9tttterid)aft.] 91tttcrt(t))mu, n. -m>3. chivalry; age or customs of chivalry; knighthood, [fr. SJittcr.] rttttiuaS = reitUngS, mitm'l, n. -13, -Ic or -lien, ritual, [fr, Lat.] Siitu?, m. rite, ceremony. [Lat.] 8Jt^, m. -jCtS, -ae {or m^t, /• -en.) rift, rent cleft, scratch, [fr. ri^en,] li^Cll, tr. scratch, tear, rend, [relat. with reipen.] xWlQ, adj. {or adv.) having rifts or scratches, crannied, [fr. dii^.] IRi^mig,/. scratching, scratch, [fr. ri^en.] dim'i, m. -Ui, -le. rival, [fr. Lat.] rbotiftrctt, intr. rival, compete. SJbalitd't, -Ift^oft,/. rivalry, rivalshlp. .8Jo5bc, ?». -en, -en; or/. -en. sea-dog (fish), seal. 9toDbcn: =fon(J, m. seal-catching, sfctt, n. seal-skin. st(^)ran, m. seal-oil. Xodi, pret. ind. o/rie^en or {rarely) of rii^cn. 1. Wot^C, m,. -en, -en. ray (fish), thorn-back. [E. roach.] 2. 9{o(^c, m. -en, -en. castle (at chess), rook. [fr. Pers.] XQiiitlW, intr. rattle (in the throat, as a suf- fering or dying person), emit the death rattle, [imitative word.] 9t0l^cn = l. iKoc^i'. Xo6)t\\, -i^ircil, intr. castle (at chess), [fr. 2. !)iod)c.] Dtorf, »«■• -(fe§, -ocfe. coat; robe, gown; pet- ticoat, sfd^og, m. flap of a coat, skirt. [Ags. roc.] Dtotfclo'r, m. -rS, -r. ronquelaure, cloak or surtout buttoning up in front, [fr. Fr.] 1. Dtodcjl, m. -ni, -n. rock, distafif, staff round which flax is arranged, s^jolitif,/. ■woman's politics, sfpimtft, n. spun yarn. *fttcl, TO. handle of a distafif. sftubc,/. spin- ning-room. luciS^Ctt, /. old woman's wis- dom. =3unft,/. society of spinsters or old maids. 2. Motfcit = JJicggcn. gjbbct, TO. -13, -I. short stick; cock's comb (flower). TOben, intr. or tr. root out, grub up, make arable. 9(JobC=Ia«b, n. wood-land made arable, sart. [relat. with reuten.] IRogen, w. -nS, -n. r©e, spawn, sflfd^, m. spawner, female flsh. sftcln, m. roestone, oolite. SRogeitct, m. -r3, -x. spawner, female fish, [fr. atogen.] 9iofl(jcn, TO. -n3. rye. =a^rc, /. ear of rye, sfirob, n. rye-breaci: etc. X0%, adj. {or adv.) rude, raw, crude, coarse, rough, barbarous, scifcil, n. pig-iron, raw- iron, scrjcugntffc, pi. raw-products, sftoflf, m. raw material. Motfiftit, -ij'tQtcit,/. -ten. rawness, rudeness, roughness, [fr. rof).] 9iot)linfl, TO. -gg, -ge. green frog, [relat. with iod)eln.] SRo^r, ". -re3, -re or -oI)ve. reed, cane, rush, bamboo; reeds, cane-brake; tube, pipe, flue, barrel; Jig. gun. auf bent — e :^aben, aim at (as with a gun), have in view, ein gejD-gcne3 — , rifled barrel, sbctfc, /• reed- mat, cbttfi^t, 'b'ldiQ, -gebitft!^, n. thicket of canes, reed-plot, reed-bank, sgcflct^t, n. basket-work of reeds. s^cJtnc, /. 'ifHtfn, n. moor-hen. =mattc, /. reed-mat, mat of bulrushes. sfilbct, n. silver-thread. '\(i)mitb, TO. gun-barrel-maker, sftab, =ftOrf, TO. stick or cane of bamboo, cane, sftu^l, m. bamboo-chair. :U)(tlb, to. cane-brake. sUJCrf, n. laths and reeds of walls and ceil-, ings; reed-stops (in organs). Wbftrc, /. -en. tube, pipe, channel, flue, funnel, spout. di6i)t ; sbcin, n. sfno^cjt, to. hollow bone of a leg. =gcf(t)U)iir, n. fistulous ulcer, strofl, m. reservoir (of water). sUJOffcr, n. conduit- water. Sjogren t »nrtt(j, adj. tubular, fistular. sfUr* mtfl, adj. in the form of a tube or pipe, tubular. =flann, to. duct of pipes, sgc* sf(!^UJUr, n. fistula. =fcffcl, to. tubular boiler, stcitung, /. water-duct, leading water through pipes, [fr. Diol}!.] ro^rcn, rb^rcn, adj. (or adv.) of reed or cane or rush. [fr. diol)v.] cb^rtd^t, -ig, adj. (or adv.) like reed or rush, reedy; tubular, having tubes or pipes, [fr, -Jioi)t.] SRb^ri^t, -Ig, n. -3, -e. bank of reeds or ruslies, reed-bank. [fr. Sio^r.] Dlbllng = at6t)Ung. roflbar, adj. (or adv.) apt to roll, voluble, [fr. roUen.] fHoUt, f. -en. roll, roller, pulley, mangle: roll of paper, scroll, register; hence role, actor's part. au3 ber — fallirn, act out of character, einc — fpielen, act a part. Sioflcn : sfbtmtg, culj. in the form of a roll, stobof, TO. tobacco in rolls, [fr. roUen.] toUtil, tr. roil, move by rolling; calender. intr. roll, rotate, revolve. Mofl : sOOUm, to, windlass, capstan, sfictt, n. trundle-bea. jfiritrfe,/. bridge on rollers, sfbrmtg, adj. cylindrical. -^Ot», n. rolling- pin; mangling roller. =muftlc,/. rolUng-mill (for rolling iron into sheets), sfcffci, =ftU^l, m, chair with rollers, wheel-chair, stocrf, n. work movable on rollers, [fr. Fr. router (orig'ly fr. Lat. rota).] SHom, n. -m3. Rome. [fr. Lat.] JWomo'n, TO. -ne3, -nc. novel, romance. 9lO* mancn: s^clb, to. hero of a novel or ro- mance: etc. etc. [Fr.] romonf)Oft, ad,j. (or adv.) like a novel or ro- mance, fictitious. Ifv. Stoman.J IRiimtt'nter 329 mnu JRomo'nicr, m. -r>3, -r. (/. -rin.) Roumanian, subject of the Eastern lloman empire. tomoniff!^, adj. (or adv.) belonging to the daughter-languages of Rome, romanic, ro- mance : also romaic (pertaining to mod- ern Greek), [fr. Fr.-Lat.] Siomo'nsc,/. -en. romance, ballad, [fr. Fr.] JHbmcr, »«. -r§, -r. (/. -rill.) Roman, inhabi- tant of Rome. [fr. 9?om.] xomiiti}, adj. (or adv.) Roman, of Rome. [tr. Diom.l SJonbe = 5Runbe. 9ion&CflU, n. rondeau, roundelay. [Fr.l Dionbc'l, n. -18, -Ic. roundel, rotunda; target, rfr. late Lat.] rdnne, pret. subj. o/rinncn. mooff = 2.dm. IRofoccc', /. -cen. rosaceous plant, plant of the rose-family. [Ir. Lat. ] IRor etc., JHdrc, etc. etc, rec't spelling for Olo^r etc. 5Rbf(!&C {or 9ibfft, «.), .f. -en. downward incli- nation, shelvinguess ; water-course, water- fall, [relat. with rafd).] dV6§ etc.) fame, report. =I0§, adj. in- famous, profligate, flagitioiis, wicked; ;|o= fiflfett,/. infamy, heinousness, profligacy, wickedness, [prob'ly by irreg. derivation from vuten, 'call '; or perhaps from rtec^en, 'smell '.] 2. 9iudt), m. -i^cS, -ii^e. {obsol.) smell, odor, [fr. vicc^cu.] ru^bar (rare) = ruc^tbar. !=riid|ia = riidUig. XHftftbav, adj. (or adv.) notorious, known by rumor; famous or infamous, [fr. 1. Oiu(^.] din(t)ti)attdt, /. notoriety, fame. [fr. vuc^t^ iar.] itntdtXQ, adj. (or adv.) notorious, [fr. 9Ju^.] 9iurf, m. -di^i -de. sudden motion, jolt, jerk, fit. riitf, adv. in camp's, back, backward, [same as JHi'itfen.] OJiitf^onf^jruj^, m. counter-claim. xMbat, adj. (or adv.) movable, [fr. ritden.] diM--bii(t, m. look thrown back, glance back- ward, EETROSPECT, retrospective view. rucf=iicnfcu, (irreg.) intr. think back, reflect. ritrf^bcutcn, intr. point back; hence have a reflexive meaning. ;rU(f&cutCUb, reflexive, reciprocal. fHudtn, m. -n§, -n. back, rear; ridare. eincm ben — ^alten, back one, countenance one. sle^ne,/. back of a chair. =marf, n. spinal marrow. =ntu§fct, -ttcxii, m. dorsal muscle, dorsal nerve, sftdnbtg, adj. dorsal. =U)mb, m. wind blowing in one's back, stern- wind, fair wind. i\oitt>tl, m. joint of the back-bone, vertebra; sdjtrficlt^icr, n. verte- brate animal. riirtCrt, tr. jerk, pull; move, stir, push along, change the place of. intr. f). or f. move, stir, go along, change place, pro- ceed, [fr. iRuct.] ru(f=eriuucrtt, rejl. call to memory again, re- member, riirtcrinncrnb, reminiscent. 9iiitfcrimtcruno, /• -gen. reminiscence, [fr. ructeviunern.] 9?iitf=fof)rt,/. return. SHiirf^foU, m. relapse; reversion. riirffaliig, adj. (or adv.) EELAPsiNa; revertible. [fr. DJucffaU.] riitf=forbcni, tr. redemand, ask back, reclaim. Siiirfforbcrung, /. -gen. redemand, reclama- tion, [fr. vudfovbevn.] 9iii(f=fror^t, /. return-freight. 9Jiitf=flabc, /. giving back, return. Sliirfgong, m. going back, return, regress; going backward, betrogbession; back- sliding. Siiitfgiinpcr, m. one who goes backward, backslider, [fr. Otucfgang.'] riirfgdltgtfl, ac{j. (or adv.) going back, return- ing, retrograding, beibogbessive. \fr. aiurfgang.] 3tiitfgcUJ0(t, /• reprisals. 3iiirfgrflt, m. -teg, -te. spine, back-bone. -i'htin, n. spinal bone or column. -§=tl)icr, n. vertebrate animal: etc. [diM = 9Juc£en and &xat, ' point, ridge '.] 9iii(I=^oU, m. RESOUND, re-echo. riitfi^aUcn, intr. resound, re-echo. 9iitif=f)alt, m. what is lield back; hence re- serve, body of reserve: liolding back; hence reserve, reservedness: what holds up or supports from behind; hence prop, stay, support, einen — an LSinem ^abcn, be backed by some one, have some one to fall back on. -§4o3, adj. unreserved, frank, open, guileless, [fr. ructf)alten.] rittf=ljnttcu, O. tr. hold back, retain. aiiirfjinltung = 3«»'U(ff)aUung. ^riitfig, adj. (or adv.) having a back or ridge. [fr. obs. aind, = OUicfen.] 9iu(f=fflUf, m. repurchase, repurchasing, ua- demption. 9iurf=lct)r, /. -ren. return. 9Jiitf=funft, /. coming back, return. 9Jitrf4abung, /. load in return, return- freight. 9Ju(f=louf, m. RECXTRRENCE; recoil. ritdtaufig, adj. (or adv.) running backward; recurrent, [fr. DJudlauf.] rUlfttngjf, adj. (or adv.) backward; from be- hind, [fr. riicf.] Dtitrf^na^mc = ^wicudn^t^me. 9iitlf=VroQ, m. repercussion, recoil, rever- beration. 9iii(f=rctfc, /. journey back, return. 9tutf=ruf, in. calling back, recall. 9iiitf=f^tin, m. reflection of rays; reciprocal bond, bond, obligation. 9iiilf=fd^(og, m. back stroke. 9iiirf=fi:^rei&cn, n. rescript. riitf=fii)feitcn, O. intr. \. go backwards, eeteo- GRADE, recede. Siiitffrtjrttt, m. -tte§, -ttc. backward move- ment, RETROGRADATioN, retro-cession, re- lapse, [fr. rucfjc^reitcn.] 9tutf=fcitc, /. reverse side, back. riid^fe^cn, tr. set back, put oflf, neglect, dis- regard. 9iurf=ft(!^t, /. -ten. regard, respect, attention, consideration, deference. — ne^men, have regard (to, auf). Btele —en ne^men, be cir- cumspective. Siiidftt^t^: =Io3, at//, regard- less, inconsiderate, ruthless; 4oftgfcit,/.re- gardlessness, want of consideration,, ruth- lessness. =na^mc, /. taking into consider- ation, consideration, respect. =0oU, adj. regardful, considerate. riirffici^ttg, adj. (or adv.) regardful, consider- ate, [fr. 9Jucf|t^t.] ritdftd^tlid^, adv. (with gen.) with regard or respect to, in consideration of. [fr. Diiitfs 9iiitf»tt)raii^C, /. consultation, conference. — ne|men or flatten, deliberate, confer. 91uif=f^runfl, m. leap backward; fig. back- sliding. SHiid^ftanb, m. arrear. riirfftanbig, adj. (or adv.) in arrears, over- standing, overdue, [fr. Dtucfftanb.] 9iutf=fto|i, m. repulsion; recoil. SKitrf^ftrid^, m. passage back. Siiirfifturj, m. fall backwards, overthrow. 9iucf=tntt, m. stepping back, retreating, withdrawal; return (to a previous stated. ?Kutfung 331 1* Dtttmmel BiiiCfunfl,/. moving, marching, [fir. ruden.] riirf^tDcirtig, adj. {or adv.) retrograde. xud'toattif, adv. backward, back. dilid-VOtQ, m. way back, return. rurfnjcifc, adv. by fits or starts or jerks, [root of riirfen and sa^etje.] rurf=ti)irlen, intr. react, have a reactive force. 9IU(fti)irfuno,/. reaction, [fr. vudirhfen.] riitf ^Sat)tcn, tr. pay back. SJiirfja^Iimg,/. -gen. paying back, return of payment, [fr. riicf.^aMcn.] riirf'jiclcn, intr. point back, rudgiclcnb, re- flective, reciprocal. fRnd'^Oii, «i. returned tax, drawback. 9iit(f=jug, m- BETKEAT, return. JHiibc, m. -en, -en. hound; male dog or fox or wolf. [Ags. hrydhdha.] Xiibc, adj. (or adv.) rude, unmannerly. [Fr.] Diubcl, n. -l0, -I. flock, herd, troop. ru&Ctn, rejl. assemble in herds, [fr 9Jubcl.] JRubcr, n. -r§, -i. oar; rudder, helm. =6onf, /. bench or seat for rowers, sfbrmifl, culj. oar-shaped. =fnctl^t, m. oarsman, rower. stCUtC, pi- oarsmen, rowers. -AoS, adj. with- out oars or rudder, helmless; Jig. without guide, j^jnrtie, /. rowing-match, sroll, n. paddle-wheel. =f(fttff, n. rowing vessel, galley, ^ft^lofl, m. stroke of the oar. jfcloac, m. galley-slave. 'itailQC, f. rowing pole, oar; handle of the helm. =»olf, n. crew of rowers. =U)Ctf, «• oars and helm. I SHubetcr, w. -v^, -v. rower, oarsman, [fr.' rutern.] I stubcrifl, adj. {or adv.) provided with oars or rudder, [fr. 9iuter.] ruiern, inlr. row, ply the oar, paddle, [fr. 9iubev.] JRiibeffc,/. -en. rudeness. [Fr.] Siiibiflcr, m. -xi. KoRer. 8Juf, in. -\i.^, -\i. call, cry, utterance; call- ing, vocation; report, fame, reputation (bad or good), in — lommen, become re- nowned, [fr. rufcn.] rilfen, O. intr. call out, cry. tr. call, cry to; invite, summon. — lajicn, cause to be called, send for. [Ags. hropan.] JRufcr, m. -x%, -r. (/. -tin.) caller, crier, [fr. rufen.] 9iiiffe(, riiffctn = SJiffet, viffetn. riifloar, adj. (or adv.) blamable, censurable. [fr. riigen.] SRiiflfiortcit,/. blamableness. [fr. ruoibar.] SJiigc,/. -en. censure, blame, reproof ; (oUsol.) criminal off'ense. [fr. vugen.] ritflcn, tr. denounce; sentence, fine; gen'ly censure, reprove, blame. [Ags. tvregan.] JRiiflcr, m. -vs, -r. (/. -rut.) accuser; censurer. [fr. rugen.] di\Xi}C, J. rest, repose, tranquillity; calm, peace, ji^ in (or jnr) — begcben (or fc|jcn), settle down in quietude, retire from the world. =bonf, /. seat of repose, sftctt, n. bed of rest, couch, sofa, sfclb, n. fallow field, sflcbcr, m. quieter, comforter. =gc= ^Olt, m. pension. ^lammcr, /. sleeping chamber; Jig. grave. =103, adj. restless, un- quiet; ^Oflfllcit,/. restlessness. =i)Ia^, m. resting-place; Jig. grave. =^)unft, m. point of rest; pause, rest; centre of gravity, ful- crum. =fcffcl, m. easy-chair, arm-chair, sft^, m. retreat, retirement, sftott, =ftOttC, '{ttUt,/. resting-place; fig. grave, f\tmt), in. retirement from active service: in — tets fe^t, retired from active service, invalided or superannuated, ^tdrcr, m. disturber of peace or tranquillity. =ftnnbc,/. hour of rest or repose. :U0U, adj. full of tranquillity, tranquil, quiet, calm, sjcitl^cn, n. sign or token of rest, pause, ^jcit,/. resting-time; pause. nt^Cll, intr. rest, repose; be calm or tran- quil. 9iuft=fclb, n. fallow field. =!roft,/. inertia, [fr. iHube.] ntt)inr adj. (or adv.) quiet, at rest, in repose, calm, tranquil, [fr. 9iube.] SJu^nt, m. -nice, fame, celebrity, glory; re- nown; rumor, clamor. =bcflicr, 'gicr, =bcs fltcrbC,/. desire of glory; --bcflierig, =gterifl, adj. desirous of glory, ambitious. ;Ioi!', adj. inglorious; =IoftgfCtt, /. ingloriousness. :rcbig, adj. vain-glorious, boastful. :[ll^t, /. passion or thirst for glory; sfiid^tig, adj. lusting after fame. =aoU, adj. glorious, famous. sWiirbig, adj. fame-deserving, praise-worthy, glorious; =toiirbigfCtt, /. praisenortliiness. [Ags. /tred?>i, 'clamor '; orig'ly, • loud praise '.] riibnicn, tr. extol, glorify, celebrate, give re- nown to, mention with praise or boasting. reJl. boast, glory, exult, pride one's self, call one's self with just pride, [fr. 9Iuhm.] rii^mtii^, adj. (or adv.) glorious, laudable, praiseworthy, [fr. 9hit)ni.] 9iiibinlid)feit,/. laudableness, praiseworthi- ness. [fr. ruf)nili*.] Diubr, /. stir, motion, disorder; diarrhoea, dysentery. JKiibt' t» comp's, see riitncn. rii^rbttr, a<^'j. (or adv.) movable; susceptible (to the touch), impressible, [fr. riibrcii.] 9iiibrborfctt,/. susceptibility, [fr. riibvbar.] ritbtctt, tr. stir, stir up, move, set in motion; move (the feelings of), touch with emotion, aflfect. intr. stir, shake, touch, tic Strom* mcl — , beat the drum, i^cm ©djlage geru^rt, struck with apoplexy, rii^rcub, touching, affecting, moving, pathetic. Siiitjr: =ctcr,i^/. scrambled eejrs. ■^cifctt, n. poker. 't)OU, n. paddle. >\\\\{ii), f. butter- milk, [fr. aeu^n-.] 9Jiit)rid^t, n. -te6, -te. mishmash, hodgepodge. [fr. rii^ren.] riibrig, adj. (or adv.) stirring, active, brisk, lively, expeditious; touching, affecting, [fr. 9iul)r.] 9Jiif)rigfcit,/. activity, agility, liveliness, [fr. rul^rig.] 9iii^r=niit5=Mit^t=nn, n. touch-me-not, noli ME TANGERE (plant). rii^rfom, -fcit, same as lubrig, -fcit. SJitbrung,/. moving (the feelings), toiiching; Ms'/y emotion, [fr. rii^reu.] SJui'lt, m. -neei, -ne. ruin, decay, destruction. [i?. Lat.] diixVnc,/. -en. ruin (concrete), ruins. ruiniren, tr. ruin, destroy. rit^jfcn, intr. belch, eructate, [imitative.] 'runt, /or ^cvum. 9ium, m. -\w. rum. [Engl.] rutttinifctt. intr. or tr. ruminate, meditate upon. [fr. Lat.] 1. 9iuiltmcl, m. -I§. rumble, noise, din, up- roar, riot; lumber, rubbish; lump, aggre- gate, iiit — taufen, buy iu bulk or by tlio 1* Pummel 332 SRuftung lump, sfauf, TO. purchase in lump. [fr. rummeln.] 2. gtttmmet, to. -U, -I. point (in piquet), cr toeifte^t (tennt) ben — , he knows his cards, he is up to the trick, he is a knowing one. [fr. Fr. ronjle, formerly name of a game resem- bling piquet.] JRummcIci, /. -cien. rumbling', noise; lumber, rubbish, [fr. 1. 'Jiummel.] rumniclifl, a^j- {or adv.) rumbling; dilapi- dated, [fr. 1. SKummet.] rummetn, intr. rumble, roar. tr. winnow corn, [prob'ly same as vumpeln.] SRunto'r, to. -v§, -re. noise, bustle, uproar rumor. :fit(!^tig, o,^ ^at nidjtS ju — , it matters not, no matter, luie gefagt, as I said. fdgcn, tr. saw, cut with a saw. [fr. ©age.] fagcu^Oft, adj. (or adv.) fabulous, tradition- ary, [fr. ©age.] =fagct, m. -x\, -X. (f. -nn.) sayer. [fr fagen] 6dgcr, m. -xh, -x. sawyer, [fr. f&gen.J =fogUd^, same as fagbar. Sago, rn. -d'8. sago. =artig, ailj. sago-like, of the sago-kind. [Malay word.] \at),pret, ind. o/fe^eu. fagcn, tr. say^^tell, relate; speak, press, declare. — too Hen, war So^l = ©aal. Sn^Mianb, n. -^Mciftc, /. band or list of cloth, selvage, border, [prob'ly fr. felb and 23anD («etfte).] ©at)IU)cibc, /. -en. sallow (kind of willow), [fr. obsol. ©a^I, * sallow', and 2Beit>e, * willow '.] @ot)nc,/. cream. Sa^n(cn): »!u(|)cn, m. cream- cake or cracknel. =tafc, m. cream-cheese. ©aifo'n,/. season. [Fr.] ©oite, /. -en. string (esp'ly of a musical in- strument); fience {in sing, or pL.) instru- mental music, sound of harps and lutes or ike Like, ©oitcn: ^bcjug. m. set of strings. Miiftrumcut, n. stringed instrument. =ttong, m. sound of a stretched string when struck, string-music, sound of harp etc. =fitnftler, m. artist on a stringed instru- ment, sfpiel, n. string-music, playing on the harp; stringed instrument, harp or lute. =fl)iclcr, m. player on a stringed in- strument, harper, .ton, m. tone of a stringed instrument. [Ags. sMa.] sfoitig, adj. (or adv.) having (so many) strings, stringed, [fr. ©aite.] Sal, rec't spelling for ©aal. =fal, deriv. suffix (sometimes weakened to sfcl.) forming chiefly abstract nouns. Saloma'nbcr, m. -i§, -r. salamander: fire- spirit, [fr. Gr.] Sttld'r, n. -tig, -re. salary, [fr. Fr.] Sato't, m. -te», -te. salad, lettuce e^c. [flf. Ital.] Satlja'bcr, m. -rS, -r. idle talker, quack. Solbobcrci, /. -eien. idle talk, quackery, [fr. ©albaber.] folbnbcr^aft, -rtfrl^, adj. (or adv.) tediously talking, prating, [fr. ©albaber.j fal6obcrn, intr, talk tediously, prate, [fr. ©albaber.] Satbc, /. -en. salve. Sotficn : 'Ortig, adj. like salve: etc. l. young fry. -QCidi}, n. spermatic vessel. =gc^0UfC, n. seed-vessel, core. igctrcibe, 'tom,n. seed-corn. =tunbc,/. spermatology. sloS, adj. void of seed, ^ptvie,/. seed-pearl. sfd^ule, /. nursery, seed-plot. ;ftflub, ni. pollen. ;,:jovfeu, »i. cone of a fir. sjcrftreus ung, /. semination. [relat. witli jaen, *sow'.] Snmerei,/. -eien. seeds of various kinds, [fr. eamc.] fnmiflft, adj. {or adv.) Samian, relating to Samos (island). fomtg, adj. {or adv.) containing seed. [fr. ©ame.] fomif^, adj. dressed with oil, soft, sgcrbcr, m. chamois-dresser. €oniniC'ei,/. {in contempt) gathering together, compilation, [fr. iammeiu.j iaminetn, tr. collect, gather., bring together, ftssemble, accumulate, pile up; pick up. fid) — , collect one's self, be composed. Sommcl; tbudi, n, book of extracts. =fieig, m. industry in collecting, stiontcn, m. col- lective name. =1)I0^, m. meeting place, rendezvous. sf^rtft, /• =tt)crf, n. com- pilation, mott, n. collective word. ^jJO^I, /. collective number, [for old jammeneu, from fammcn; Ags. savinian.] sfonimcn, in betUimmcn, ju^ammcn, old adv. and prep, with, along, together, [fr. root =fam, jfamni, implying combination or sameness, and found in many derivatives.] Sommet or ©ontmt, m. -tc§, -te. velvet, sots tig, adj. velvet-like, sbonb, n. velvet-ribbon, 'bliinid^eit, n. pansy, stolen, m. velvet-like sward, close-cut grass. :U)Ci(^, adj. soft as velvet: etc. [fr. Gr.] fommcten, -mten, adj. {or adv.) velvet, [fr. (£amm(e)t.] fontmetbnft, adj. {or adv.) velvet-like, velvety, [fr. (ganimet.J iSnmmler, m. -xS, -x. {/. -tin.) collector, gatherer, compiler, [fr. fammelu.] Sontnihing,/. -jcn. collection, compilation; coUectedness. [fr. iammeln.] Sanimt, -ten, see (gammet, -ten. \am(m)t,prep. {with dat.) along with, together with. — unt) icufcer^, all and every, all to- gether, [fr. sfaut: see sfammen.] font(ni)tIi(6, adj. all together, all, collective. adv. collectively, jointly, in a body. [fr. fammt.] Somftog, in. -g§, -ge. Saturday, [old form sambaz (fr. Lat. sabbathum, * sabbath') -iac] Sonet, adj. {indecl., used as title) Saint. Sonet ^an\)Cltmii{ French), f. the night or festival of St. Bartholomew, [fr. Lat.] fonctioniren, tr. sanction, [fr. Fr.] Sonb, m. -teig. sand. »flllcc, /. sand-walk, gravel-walk, sbobcn, m. sand-ground, scbenc, =flfl(J)C, /. sandy plain. =forn, n. grain of sand. =fu(ften, m. sponge-cake, sloge, /. layer of sand, sljjufcr, =momi, m. sand-man; Jig. drowsiness. =^)feifer, «i. sand-piper, strand-plover (bird). =reiter, vi. {jocose) dismounted rider. =fd^lminel,m. roan-horse. =fC^u|j, m. sand-flood. =ftre(fc, /. stretch or extent of sandy land, stortc, /. sponge- cake. sU^r,/. hour-glass, sand-glass: etc. etc. Sonbo'Ic, /. -en. sandal, [fr. Lat.-Gr.] Sttnbel, m. -U, -I. sandal (wood), [orig'ly from Sanskr.] fonben, tr. cover with sand. [fr. ©anb.] Sonber, m. -rg, -r. perch-pike, [prob'ly relat. with 3icr, n. beast of burden, sumpter-beast. =tocfl, w. road for beasts of burden, mule-track, [fir, late Lat. sauma; Ags. seam.] 1. fdwnien, tr. edge, border, seam. [fir. 1. ©aum.J 2. fiiumcn (farnncn), tr. (rare) convey by beasts of burden; load. [fr. 2. Saum.] 3. foutnen (rarely fauilicn), intr. linger, loiter, delay, tarry. Soumcr or 1. (counter, m. -xS, -r. beast of burden, sumpter; one conveying by beasts of burden, [fr. 2. Saum, 2. ^aunicii.] 2. Sduntcr, m. -r^, -X. loiterer, one that tar- ries, [fr. 3. faunicn.] ©dnntcrei, /. conveying goods by beasts of burden, [fr. 1. eauiiicr.] ©dumeriu, /. -nncn. seamstress, [fr. 1. fius men.] fduniifl, adj. (or adv.) tarrying, loitering, tardy, slack, negligent, [fr. 3. ffiunien.] Sdunitflfcit, /. tardiness, slowness, negli- gence, [fr. I'auuiig.] Sdutnnijj,/. -ffp- delay, stay, tardiness, ne- gligence; impediment, [fr. 3. faumen.J Soumfnl, n. -16. same as ©aumni^. foumfcUfl, same as fanmig. [fr. ©aumfal.] SduiUWHfl,/. -gen. loitering, tarrying, [fr. 3. jainncn.J ©dure,/, sournees, tartness, •icidity; acid, [fr. fauer.] fduren (or fduern), tr. sour, acidify; leaven, [fr. fauer.] ©duning,/. souring, acidification, leavening, [fr. fauren.] Snu§, m. -feS. buzz, bluster, rushing noise, j storm; riot, im — c Icben, riot. [fr. iauien.j ©dufet, rn. -l§. gentle breeze, gentle mur- muring, slaut, m. asperate. iftimiMC, /. stOU, m. aspirated voice or tone, rustling, [fr. fSufeln.] fdufein, int. Srfinf^ (see also ©*at): =ou(jc, n. sheep's eye; bolting eye; =anflto, a^j- sheep-eyed. -.qC' U(S)t, n. sheep's face; blockhead. 'tOpU »• sheep's head, blockhead. , eine alte , _ . ^. , or hag. sfrtimcr, vi. dealer in bandboxes, jSt^af^cn, «• -n§, -n. little sheep or lamb, dealer in toys, smonni^cn, n. Jack-in-a-j lambkin; .%. pet; fleecy cloud, [fr. ©djaf.] box. [tet.]:f(hnfeln, rejl. become fleecy; foam, curl (of •|^a4|tel», tr. put in a box, box. [fr. ©d;ad^; i waves), [fr. ©t^af.] ftigafcn 339 G(^a(un9 f^afcn, adj, {or adv.) sheep, slieeps-. [fr. 6i^ofcr, TO. -r5, -r. (/. -rin.) shepherd, pastor; pastoral or idyllic or innocent lover, siiii^tcr, to. pastoral or bucolic poet. sgcbt(!^t, n. pastoral poem, idyll, eclogue. sGCfaug, to. pastoral son;,'. sflCfpradj, «. pastoral dialogue. t^uuD, m. shepherd's dog. stjiittc,/. shepherd s cottage. i\\\\\%t, slliafic, -Iwt^t, VI. shepherd's servant or boy. dcbcn, n. pastoral life, ^iitbc, f. pastoral or idyllic love, -licb, n. pastoral song, 'mdidfcn, n. shepherdess, s^fctfc, /. shepherd's pipe. =fta&, m. shepherd's crook. =ftunbc, /. hour when tender lovers meet, happy hour of love, ttoclt, sjeit, /• pastoral norlJ or age, Arcadian age. [fr. S(!^afcrci, /. -cicn. large establishment for sheep; sheepfold, flock; shepherds' home pastoral poetry, [fr. Sc^afcv.] f^ofcrtjnft, -rifc^, -riitft, «'(;. (or odu.) shep- herdlike, pastoral, [fr. ®c^afcv.] ft^affcn, 0. tr. shape, form, create, make, produce: 0. or N. procure, obtain, pro- vide, bring, furnish. N. tr. or intr. be busy (about), be occupied (in), do, act. J^iiUDeg (au3 tern aBcjjc) — , get out of the iray, remove, jur Stede — , produce, bring to the spot, cinem ju — gel'Cii (mac^en), give (cause) one trouble. Dtatt) — , procure as- sistance or help. JU — I)abcn, have to do, have dealings or intercourse (with, iiiit). ©(^affncr, TO.-r^,-r. (/. -rilt.) purveyor, stew- ard; administrator, manager, agent, [fr. t*affen.] ©(poffncrcl, /. -cicn. purveyor's office, stew- ardship, administratorship; house of a steward etc. [fr. Sc^affncv.] 6*affot = Sc^afot. ©(flOfflUlfl, /. shaping, creating, -v^qabc, -S'lta\t, f. creative power or genius, [fr. fi^affen,] [with Jlatafctlf.] Sd^afot, -tt, n. -te3, -te. scaffold. [Fr.; relat. f(!&dfifC&, wlj. {or adv.) sheepish, [fr. ©c^af.] 6(!baf^- in comp's, see ©(l^af. 6(90ft, TO. -te5, -te or -ifte. attached piece of an oblong form (grew'/y serving as a handle), shaft; hence shaft (of a spear), handle, stock (of a gun), staff (of a standard); shaft (of a column); trunk, stalk, stem; leg (of a boot), [prob'ly fr. fc^affcn.] •ftl^dft, in (Sejc^ift etc. business, [fr. fc^affcn.] fr^aftcn, -often, tr. furnish with a shaft or handle etc., join together, [fr. ©d;aft.] ©li^aftung, /. -gen. providing with a shaft or handle etc. [fr, fc^aftcn.] »ftt)Ofti0, adj. in beji^aftivjcu e(, TO. -IS, -le. shawl, [fr. Pers.] Qofatai, TO. -U, -Ic. jackal. [fr. Pers.- Sanskr.] [fr. Hebr.] &(b'dttt, TO. -rS, -r. (/. -rilt.) jester, joker. St^iifcrei, /. -eten. jesting, joking, [fr. e^afer.] fj^iafcr^ttft, cuij. {or adv.) joking, playful, wanton, [fr. ©chafer.] etftSfcrboftiflfcit,/. joking or playful mood, [fr. fc^ater^aft.] fl^dfcrn, intr. jest, joke, play. [fr. ©^afer.] \(i)ai, adj. {or adv.) hollow; stale, flat, in- sipid, worthless. [prob'ly relat. with ©c^alc.] \B(i)aU, Qdi'dU, in comp's, see ©djate, f(^ileu. fcftalljnr, adj. {or adv.) that may be peeled or shelled, [fr. ^c^alen.] St^iiit^CU, n. -ni, -n. dim. o/B^aU. St^aic, /. -en. shell, peel, rind, husk, cover; scale; cup, bowl, dish. S^al (or Gt^nlc) : sfiftft, to. shellfish, smits \(i)Cl,f. limpet. 'Ob\t, n. fruit with shells, dry fruit. =t^tcr, n. crustaceous animal; shell-fish, siurtflc, /. balance with scales. stiJCrf, n. lining of planks. fd^OlCU, tr. (provide with a hard cover- ing: hence) wainscot, board, iulay. [fr. ©djalc] ftl^alcn, tr. shell, hull, scale, pare, peel, wash away. rejL. sheil, bo parod etc., skin; blister. Sd&dt : Mtx\t, f. heat-blister. »tjcng(l, TO. stallion, sjaiju, w. decaying tootii. [fr. ©c^ale.] ojfiolbcit. f. staleness, insipidity. [fr. f(i^aU(l, -SHfl, a/lj. {or adv.) shelly, scaled; -valved. [fr. ©i^aU'.] Sennit, TO. -te-i, -te. rogue, knave; dissimula- tor, jf^jijttcr, TO. roguish derider. SC^oIf^: sttugc, TO. roguish eye; 'ttUflig, adj. having roguish eyes, sfrcuub, to. deceitful fVieiul. slob, n. ironical praise. =uart, to. rogua playing the fool, sfiiui, to. roguishuess; sftnittrt, adj. roguish. fd^atf^aft, adj. {or adv.) roguish, wanton, waggish, [fr. ©c^alt. ) Sd^alf Ijaftifllctt, /. roguishness, waggishness. [fr. jct)al£ljaft.] Si^aif^cit, /. roguery, [fr. ©c^al!.] St^ttU, TO. -Ue^, -Ue. loud sound, tone, noise; in comp's, also root of idjallcn. -bcrfcil, ». cymbal. *lJobCU, to. sounding board, sbtc* (t)nnQ,f. refraction of sound, ^geldltltcr, n. loud laughing, burst of laughter, sljotn, n. trombone, trumpet. stc^tC, /. science of sounds, acoustics. ;lo5, adj. soundles.s. -naiSiaifmcnb, adj. imitating a sound, ouo- matopoetic. itof)X, n. speaking-trumpet, ^ftiicf , n. itxidfttv, TO. bell-mouth (lower fun- nel of a trumpet etc.). sWcllC, /. sound- wave, stoott, n. iTord imitative of sound, [fr. fdjalTen.J f^oCcn, O. {or N.) intr. sound (loudly), re- sound, ring forth, [relat. with shilling, • ringing coin'.] SdtaUntXff- -eten. reedpipe, shepherd's pipe, Shawn {obs. shalin). [fr. old Fr.] Stl^otottc,/. -tu. shallot" (bulbous plant), [fr. Fr.] \(i)aU,pret. ind. o/fc^elten. fl^aUcil, {obsol. or prov.) intr. go against the stream. tr. push (against the stream); hence, gen'ly, intr. direct, dispose, rule, re- gulate, command; push into a place or in- sert {gen'ly ein= or jroiic^en). SC^alt: {in the sense used in ein^d)aUen) in comp's : as, ^bniiUabt, m. intercalary letter, sjn^r, «. leap-year (year with an intercalary or in- serted day). ;fo6, TO. parenthetical sentence. 4ag, TO. intercalary day. =UJOrt, n. inserted or interpolated word. Stftoltcr, TO. -r^, -V. (f. -tin.) disposer, ruler; helmsman; bolt. [fr. fc^alten.] 8i5oIung, /. -gen. boarding, lining witk plauks. [fr, f^alen.] ^i^aitxm ;40 ^MvtiOit ^^oluttfl,/. -gen. shelling, paring, peeling; blistering. [I'r. f(^aleii.j €«^otuWc,/. -en. sloop, [fr. Fr.] ^(i)am, f' shame; disgrace; modesty, bash- lulness; privy parts, pudenda, sbug, m. groin. scrrCflcnb, adj. exciting shame. ;flc= fii^I, w. sense of shame, ffllici), «. genital. =Io8, at^y. shameless, impudent; -\Q\\^\t\X, f. shamelessness, impudence. -XQi\), adj. red or blushing with shame; srdt^C, /. blusli. st^CilC, pi- privy parts, pudenda. am.] (^Qin^aft, adj. {or adv.) shamefaced, modest, bashful, chaste, [fr. (2ct;ani.] (E(!^oni^oftiBfcit, /• modesty, bashfulness, shamefacedness, cliastity. [fr. j"cljanU;aft.J (cdiQIXb', see Scl^aiiU. ftfioniiior, adj. (or adv.) disgraceful, scan- dalous, shameful, infamous, [fr. Sc^anbe.] £(!&ani)borfLit, /. scandalousness, infamy, shamefulness. [Ir. jd}auCbar.] tf /. -en. disgrace, infamy, shame, ignominy, jenianccm jut — gereic^en, reflect disgrace upon one. ju — iuacl;en, dishonor frustrate, mar, spoil. Sdbonl) : ^Hla, in. bastard, sfiufic, m. scoun- drel, ^bnd), n. obscene hook. =l)iiljne, /• pillory, sflcd, '»• blot, stain, blemish sgclb, n. money got in a shameful manner sQCfd^ilfttC,/. scandalous history, sfonf, wt vile purchase, low bargain. =lc6ctt, n. in famous life, sliigc,/. infamous lie. =iiioI, w. mark of infamy. =iiomC, m. disgraceful name, nickname. s<)fol)I, m. pillory. =^jreiS, m. despicable price. =reOC,/. infamous lan- guage. sftiulC,/. pillory, sft^rtft,/. abusive publication, lampoon, libei, pasquil; sfd^riftler, »». writer of lampoons, libeler. »ftctn, m. stone of infamy, piilory. jftrctd^, m. villainous trick, st^at,/- shameful or in- famous deed. sUJOrt, n. disgraceful or ob- scene word; pi. disgraceful language, ob- Bcenities. sgcid^cit, n. mark or token of in- famy. [Ags. scand, sceond.] fd^OUbcn, tr. put to shame, disgrace, bring ignominy or infamy upon; revile, traduce,- violate, abuse, deflower; disfigure, spoil, [fr. SdjanCe.] 6(l&an&cr, m. -rS, -r. (/. -tin.) defamer, slan- derer, blasphemer, dishonorer; debauclier, defiler. [fr. fi^anDcn.J sfcl^iintierci, /. -eten. dishonoring, defiling, polluting, [fr. Sc^anber.] sfrftiJHtlcrijt^, adj. (or adv.) defaming, traduc- ing, dishonoring; defiling, [fr. ©c^anbcr.] sfil^anbmiufl, /. same as e^anfcevei. f (l^anblir^f adj. (ot* adv.) disgraceful, shame- ful, scandalous, infamous, [fr. Sc^ante.] Sd&ani)litl^fcit,/.-ten. disgracefulness, shame- fulness, infamy, baseness, [fr. jc^anclt^.] €l!^onJ)unfi,/. -gen. profanation; prostitution, defilement, ravishment, violation, rape; disfiguring, spoiling, [fr. f(^anben.] Siftauf, in- -tee, -ante, tap-house, ale-house; right of retailing liquors, [fr. fdjcntcn.] €(!&onfcr, m. ~t&, -t. chancre. --axtXQ, adj. chancrous, ulcerous, [fr. Fr.] 1. SrJjansc, /• -en. sconce, redoubt, earth- work, bulwark; quarter-deck. ©d^anj: torbcit, /. working at intrench- ments; .orlJcitcr, =gral)cr, m. pioneer, sap. per. slorb, m. gabion. =i)fat)t, m. palisade, sfarf, wi. earth-bag (serving as shelter). sioepr,/. 'totxl, n. redoubt, intrenchment. sJCUB, "• Implements used by pioneers. 2. Sdjanjc, /. en. chance, fortune; hazard (game at dice), in bte — fc^lagen, hazard, venture, [fr. Fr.] 1. ftftonjcil, intr. work at a sconce or intrench- ment or redoubt; Jig. work hard. [fr. 1- e^anjc.] 2. fdjoiijeit, intr. play at dice. [fr. 2. ©(^anac] 1. Sd^ar tic. = 8^ci)aar etc. 2. Bdtax,/. -ven. share of a plow. [fr. fi^cvcn.] Scl^orabc,/. -en. charade, [fr. Fr.] Sdfaxbc,/. cormorant. [Ags. sera/.] idfaxbcn, -iirljcn, tr. chop, mince. (Bd^axbci sbrctt, n. chopping-board. smcffcr, n. chop- ping-knife: etc. arte.] jctja^en.] 6rftart»cnscl, -jcn, -jcin = ©(^erwenjel etc. \ etl^o^uug, /. -gen. taxation, tax. -9'-xt(i)t, n 8tljni"fc,/. -en. chase, [fr. Fr.] : right oflevying taxes, [fr. jc^a^cu.] , -n. shade, shadow; shade of a deceased person, phantom, departed spirit. — mac^en, cast a shadow, obstruct the light, be in the light, in ten — ftellen, throw into the shade, obscure. =(Jrtt(l, adj. shadowy; phantom-like, -bilti, n. phantom, chimera; shade, outline, faint likeness, sf iirft, wi. prince of departed spirits, Pluto ; shadow of a prince, mock-prince. =gan0, m. shady walk, ^gcftalt, /. shadowy form, phantom, sfltiirf, n. imaginary happiness. tQx'd^t, f. size of a shadow; shadowy or imaginary greatness, sfiinig. m. shadow of a king, mock-king. :(anb, n. land of shades, abode of departed spirits, slcficit, n. life as of shades, inactive life. slcutfttC, /. maeiic lantern, slitl^t, n. chiaro-oscuro (combi- nation of light and shade). =Io?, adj. shade- 1 less, shadow-less. =teil!^, adj. giving abun- Sdiaub, m. -Be6, -Be. bundle or truss of