THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESENTED BY PROF. CHARLES A. KOFOID AND MRS. PRUDENCE W. KOFOID "MY SHOES!" CRIED PASSEPARTOUT Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Page 114 f***\ m THE BEST NOVELS OF JULES VERNE Tour of the World in Eighty Days By JULES VERNE Author of " Eight Hundred Leagues on the Amazon/' '* From the Earth to the Moon/' ** Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea/' "The Mysterious Island" Cbttton P. R COLLIER & SON NEW YORK TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. CHAPTER I. IN WHICH PHILEA8 FOGG AND PASSEPARTOUT ACCEPT EACH OTHER THE ONE AS MASTER, THE OTHER A8 SERVANT. IN the year 1872, the house No. 7 Saville Row f Burlington Gardens the house in which Sheridan died, in 1814 was inhabited by Phileas Fogg, Esq., one of the most singular and most noticed members of the Reform Club of London, although he seemed to take care to do nothing which might attract at- tention. This Phileas Fogg, then, an enigmatic personage, of whom nothing was known but that he was a very polite man, and one of the most perfect gentlemen of good English society, succeeded one of the greatest orators that honor England. An Englishman Phileas Fogg was surely, but perhaps not a Londoner. He was never seen on 'Change, at the bank, or in any of the counting- rooms of the " City." The docks of London had never received a vessel fitted out by Phileas Fogg. This gentleman did not figure in any public body. His name had never sounded in any Inns of Court, Vol. 2 M317607 Z TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. nor in the Temple, nor Lincoln's Inn, nor Gray's Inn. He never pleaded in the Court of Chancery, nor the Queen's Bench, nor the Exchequer, nor the Ecclesi- astical Courts. He was neither a manufacturer, nor a trader, nor a merchant, nor a gentleman farm- er. He was not a member of the Royal Institution of Great Britain, or the London Institution, or the Artisan's Association, or the Russell Institution, or the Literary Institution of the West, or the Law Institute, or that Institute of the Arts and Sciences, placed under the direct patronage of her gracious majesty. In fact, he belonged to none of the numerous societies that swarm in the capital of England, from the Harmonic to the Entomological Society, founded principally for the purpose of de- stroying hurtful insects. Phileas Fogg was a member of the Reform Club, and that was all. Should any one be astonished that such a myste- rious gentleman should be among the members of this honorable institution, we will reply that he obtained admission on the recommendation of Bar- ing Brothers, with whom he had on open credit Thence a certain appearance due to his checks being regularly paid at sight by the debit of his ac- count current, which was always to his credit Was this Phileas Fogg rich ? Undoubtedly. But the 'best informed could not say how he had made his money, and Mr. Fogg was the last person to Whom it would have been proper to go for informa- tion. He was by no means extravagant in anything, TO UR OP THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 3 neither was he avaricious, for when money was needed for a noble, useful, or benevolent purpose, he gave it quietly, and even anonymously. In short, no one was less communicative than this gentleman. He talked as little as possible, and seemed much more mysterious than silent. But his life was open to the light, but what he did was always so mathe- matically the same thing that the imagination, un- satisfied, sought further. Had he traveled? It was probable, for none knew the world better than he; there was no spot so secluded that he did not appear to have a special acquaintance with it. Sometimes, in a few brief, clear words, he would correct the thousand supposi- tions circulating in the club with reference to travelers lost or strayed ; he pointed out the true probabilities, and so often did events justify his predictions that he seemed as if gifted with a sort of second sight. He was a man who must have traveled everywhere, in spirit at least. One thing was certain, that for many years Phileas Fogg had not been from London. Those who had the honor of knowing him more intimately than others affirmed that no one could pretend to have seen him elsewhere than upon this direct route, which he traversed every day to go from his house to the club. His only pastime was reading the papers and playing whist. He frequently won at this quiet game, so very appropriate to his nature ; but his winnings never went into his purse, and made an important item in his charity fund. Be- 4 TO TTR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y& sides, it must be remarked that Mr. Fogg evidently played for the sake of playing, not to win. The game was for him a contest, a struggle against a difficulty ; but a motionless, unwearying struggle, and that suited his character. Phileas Fogg was not known to have either wife or children which may happen to the most respectable people neither relatives nor friends which is more rare, truly. Phileas Fogg lived alone in his house in Saville Row, where nobody entered. There was never a question as to its interior. A single servant sufficed to serve him. Breakfasting and dining at the club, at hours fixed with the utmost exactness, in the same hall, at , the same table, not entertaining his colleagues nor inviting a stranger, he returned home only to go to bed, exactly at mid- night, without ever making use of the comfortable chambers which the Reform Club puts at the dis- posal of its favored members. Of the twenty-four hours he passed + en at his residence, either sleeping or busying himself at his toilet. If he walked, it was invariably with a regular step in the entrance hall with its mosaic floor, or in the circular gallery, above which rose a dome with blue painted win- dows, supported by twenty Ionic columns of red porphyry. If he dined or breakfasted, the kitchens, the buttery, the pantry, the dairy of the club fur- nished his table with succulent stores ; the waiters of the club, grave personages in dress-coats and shoes with swan-skin soles, served him in a special porcelain and on fine Saxon linen; the club decan- TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. 5 ters of a lost mold contained his sherry, his port, and his claret, flavored with orange-flower water and cinnamon; and finally the ice of the club, brought at great expense from the American lakes, kept his drinks in a fresh and satisfactory condition. If to live in such conditions is to be eccentric, it must be granted that eccentricity has something good in it ! The mansion on Saville Row, without being sumptuous, recommended itself by its extreme com- fort. Besides, with the unvarying habits of the occupants, the number of servants was reduced to one. But Phileas Fogg demanded from his only servant an extraordinary ant" regular punctuality. This very day, the second of Oct ber, Phileas Fogg had dismissed James Footer this youth having in- curred his displeasure by" 'bringing him shaving water at eighty-four degrees Fahrenheit, instead of eighty-six and he was waiting for his successor, who was to make his appearance between eleven and half-past eleven. Phileas Fogg, squarely seated in his armchair, his feet close together like those of a soldier on pa- rade, his hands resting on his knees, his body straight, his head erect, was watching the hand of the clock move a complicated mechanism which in- dicated the hours, the minutes, the seconds, the days, the days of the month, and the year. At the stroke of half -past eleven Mr. Fogg would, accord- ing to his daily habit, leave his house and repair to the Keform Club. 6 TOUR OF 1 HE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. At this moment there was a knock at the door of the small parlor in which was Phileas Fogg. James Forster, the dismissed servant, appeared. " The new servant," said he. A young man, aged thirty years, came forward and bowed. " You are a Frenchman, and your name is John ?" Phileas Fogg asked him. " Jean, if it does not displease monsieur," replied the newcomer. Jean Passepartout, a surname which has clung to me and which my natural apti- tude for withdrawing from a business has justified. I believe, sir, that I am an honest fellow ; but to be frank, I have had several trades. I have been a traveling singer ; a circus rider, vaulting like Leo- tard, and dancing on the rope like Blondin ; then I became professor of gymnastics, in order to render my talents more useful /and in the last place, I was a sergeant fireman in Paris. I have among my papers notes of remarkable fires. But five years have passed since I left France, and wishing to have a taste of family life, I have been a valet in Eng- land. Now, finding myself out of a situation, and having learned that Monsieur Phileas Fogg was the most exact and the most settled gentleman in the United Kingdom, I have presented myself to mon- sieur with the hope of living tranquilly with him, and of forgetting even the name of Passepartout." " Passepartout suits me," replied the gentleman. " You are recommended to me. I have good re- ports concerning you. You know my conditions ?" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. u Well, wtat Jtime have you?" "Twenty-two minutes after eleven," replied Passepartout, drawing from the depths of his pocket an enormous silver watch. " You are slow," said Mr. Fogg. " Pardon me, monsieur, but it is impossible." "Tou are four minutes too slow. It does not matter. It suffices to state the difference. Then^ from, this moment, twenty-nine minutes after eleven o'clock, A. M., this Wednesday, October 2, 1872, you are in mv service." ^ ^^^(^^t That said, Phileas Fogg rose, took his hat in his left hand, placed it upon his head with an automatic movement, and disappeared without another word. Passepartout heard the street door close once ; it was his new master going out ; then a second time ; it was his predecessor, James Forster, departing in his turn. Passepartout remained alone in the house in Saville Kow. TOUR OF THE WOULD IN EIGHTY PATH. CHAPTER II. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT 18 CONVINCED THAT HE HAS FOUND HIS IDEAL. " UPON my word," said Passepartout to himself, first, " I have known at Madame Tassaud's good people as lively as my new master !" It is proper to say here that Madame Tassaud's " good people " are wax figures, much visited in London, and who, indee'd, are only wanting in speech. During the few minutes that he had interviewed Phileas Fogg, Passepartout had examined his future master, rapidly but carefully. He was a man that might be forty years old, of fine, handsome face, of tall figure, which a slight corpulence did not dispar- age, his hair and whiskers light, his forehead com- pact, without appearance of wrinkles at the temples, his face rather pale than flushed, his teeth magnifi- cent. He appeared to possess in the highest degree what physiognomists call " repose in action," a qual- ity common to those who do more work than talking. Calm, phlegmatic, with a clear eye and immovable eyelid, he was the finished type of those cool-blooded Englishmen so frequently met in the United King- dom, and whose somewhat academic posture Angel- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 9 ica Kauffmann has marvelously reproduced under her pencil. Seen in various acts of his existence, this gentleman gave the idea of a well-balanced being in all his parts, evenly hung, as perfect as a Leroy or Earnshaw chronometer. Indeed, Phileas Fogg was exactness personified, which was seen clearly from " the expression of his feet and his hands," for with man, as well as with the animals, the limbs themselves are organs expressive of the passions. Phileas Fogg was one of those mathematically exact people, who, never hurried and always ready, are economical of their steps and their motions. He never made one stride too many, always going by the shortest route. He did not give an idle look. He did not allow himself a superfluous gesture. He had never been seen moved or troubled. He was a man of the least possible haste, but he always arrived on time. However, it will be understood that he lived alone, and, so to speak, outside of every social relation. He knew that in life one must take his share of friction, and as frictions retard, he never rubbed against any one. As for Jean, called Passepartout, a true Parisian oi Paris, he had sought vainly fora master to whom he could attach himself, in the five years that he lived in England and served as a valet in London. Passepartout was not one of those Frontins or Mas- carilles, who, with high shoulders, nose high in air, a look of assurance, and staring eye, are only impu- dent dunces. No. Passepartout was a good fellow. 10 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. of amiable physiognomy, his lips a little prominent, always ready to taste or caress, a mild and service- able being, with one of those good round heads that We like to see on the shoulders of a friend. His eyes Were blue, his complexion rosy, his face fat enough for him to see his cheek bones, his chest broad, his form full, his muscles vigorous, and he possessed a herculean strength which his youthful exercise had splendidly developed. His brown hair was some- what tumbled. If the ancient sculptors knew eighteen ways of arranging Minerva's hair, Passe- partout knew of but one for fixing his own: three strokes of a large tooth comb, and it was dressed. The most meager jstock of prudence would not permit of saying that the expansive character of this young man would agree with that of Phileas Fogg. Would Passepartout be in all respects ex- actly the servant that his master needed? That would only be seen by using him. After having had, as we have seen, quite a wandering youth, he longed for repose. Having heard the exactness and proverbial coolness of the English gentlemen praised, he came to seek his fortune in England. But until the present, fate had treated him badly. He had not been able to take root anywhere. He had served in ten different houses. In every one the people were capricious and irregular, running after adven- tures or about the country which no longer suited Passepartout. His last master, young Lord Longs- ferry, member of Parliament, after having passed his nights in the Haymarket oyster-rooms, returned TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. H home too frequently on the shoulders of policemen. Passepartout wishing, above all things, to be able to respect his master, ventured some mild remarks, which were badly received, and he quit. In the meantime, he learned that Phileas Fogg, Esq., was hunting a servant. He made some inquiry about this gentleman. A person whose existence was so regular, who never slept in a strange bed, who did not travel, who was never absent, not even for a day, could not but suit him. He presented himself, and was accepted under the circumstances that we already know. At half-past eleven Passepartout found himself alone in the Saville Eow mansion. He immediately commenced its inspection, going over it from cellar to garret.. This clean, well-ordered, austere. Puritan house, well organized for servants, pleased him. It produced the effect upon him of a fine snail-shell, but one lighted and heated by gas, for carbureted hydrogen answered both purposes here. Passepar- tout found without difficulty, in the second story, the room designed for him. It suited him. Elec- tric bells and speaking tubes put it in communication with the lower stories. On the mantel an electric clock corresponded with the one in Phileas Fogg's bedchamber, both beating the same second at the same instant. " That -suits me, that suits me !" said Passepartout. He observed also in his room a notice fastened above the clock. It was the programme for the daily service. It comprised from eight o'clock in the 12 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS, morning, the regular hour at which Phileas Fogg rose, until half -past eleven, the hour at which he left his house to breakfast at the Keform Club all the details of the service, the tea and toast at twenty- three minutes after eight, the shaving water at thirty-seven minutes after nine, the toilet at twenty minutes before ten, etc. Then from half -past eleven in the morning until midnight, the hour at which the methodical gentleman retired everything was noted down, foreseen, and regulated. Passepartout took a pleasure in contemplating this programme, and impressing upon his mind its various direc- tions. As to the gentleman's wardrobe, it was in very good taste and wonderfully complete. Each pair of [pantaloons, coat, or vest bore a regular number, which was also entered upon a register indicating the date at which, according to the season, these garments were to be worn in their turn. The same rule applied to his shoes. In short, in this house in Saville Row which, in the time of the illustrious but dissipated Sheridan, must have been the temple of disorder its comfort- able furniture indicated a delightful ease. There was no study, there were no books, which would have been of no use to Mr. Fogg, since the Reform Club placed at his disposal two libraries, the one devoted to literature, the other to law and politics. In his bedchamber there was a medium-sized safe whose construction protected it from fire as well as from burglars. There were no weapons in the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 13 house, neither for the chase nor for war. Every- thing there denoted the most peaceful habits. After having minutely examined the dwelling, Passepartout rubbed his hands, his broad face bright- ened, and he repeated cheerfully : " This suits me ! This is the place for me ! Mr. Fogg and I will un- derstand each other perfectly ! A home-body, and so methodical! A genuine automaton 1 Well, I am not sorry to serve under an automaton !" 14 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEE III. IN WHICH A CONVERSATION TAKES PLACE WHICH MAY COST PHILEAS FOGG DEAKLY. PHILEAS FOGG had left his house in Savillo Row at half -past eleven, and after having put his right foot before his left foot five hundred and seventy- five times, and his left foot before his right foot five hundred and seventy-six times, he arrived at the Reform Club, a spacious and lofty building in Pall Mall, which cost not less than three millions to build. Phileas Fogg repaired immediately to the dining- room, whose nine windows opened upon a fine gar- den with trees already gilded by autumn. There, he took his seat at his regular table where his plate was awaiting him. His breakfast consisted of a side dish, a boiled fish with Beading sauce of first qual- ity, a scarlet slice of roast beef garnished with mushrooms, a rhubarb and gooseberry tart, and a bit of Chester cheese, the whole washed down with a few cups of that excellent tea, specially gathered for the stores of the Reform Club. At forty-seven minutes past noon, this gentleman rose and turned his steps toward the large hall, a sumptuous apartment adorned with paintings in TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. 15 elegant frames. There, a servant handed him the Times uncut, the tiresome cutting of which he man- aged with a steadiness of hand which denoted great practice in this difficult operation. The reading of this journal occupied Phileas Fogg until a quarter before four, and that of the Standard, which suc- ceeded it, lasted until dinner. This repast passed off in the same way as the breakfast, with the addition of "Koyal British Sauce." At twenty minutes before six the gentleman re- appeared in the large hall, and was absorbed in the reading of -the Morning Chronicle. Half an hour later various members of the Reform Club entered and came near the fireplace, in which a coal fire was burning. They were the usual part- ners of Phileas Fogg, like himself passionate players of whist ; the engineer Andrew Stuart, the bankers John Sullivan and Samuel Fallentin, the brewer Thomas Flanagan, Gauthier Ealph, one of the directors of the Bank of England rich and respected personages, even in this club counting among its members the elite of trade and finance. "Well, Ralph," asked Thomas Flanagan, "how about that robbery ?" " Why," replied Andrew Stuart, " the bank will lose the money." " I hope, on the contrary," said Gauthier Ralph, "that we will put our hands on the robber. De- tectives, very skillful fellows, have been sent to America and the Continent, to all the principal 16 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAT8. ports of embarkation and debarkation, and it will be difficult for this fellow to escape." " But you have the description of the robber ?" asked Andrew Stuart. " In the first place, he is not a robber," replied Gauthier Ralph seriously. " How, he is not a robber, this fellow who has abstracted fifty-five thousand pounds in banknotes ?" " No," replied Gauthier Ralph. " Is he then a manufacturer ?" said John Sullivan. " The Mornmg Chronicle assures us that he is a gentleman." The party that made this reply was no other than Phileas Fogg, whose head then emerged from the mass of papers heaped around him. At the same time he greeted his colleagues, who returned his salutation. The matter under discussion, and which the various journals of the United Kingdom were discussing ardently, had occurred three days before, on the 29th of September. A package of bank- notes, making the enormous sum of fifty-five thou- sand pounds, had been taken from the counter of the principal cashier of the Bank of England. The under-governor, Gauthier Ralph, only replied to any one who was astonished that such a robbery could have been so easily accomplished that at this very moment the cashier was occupied with regis- tering a receipt of three shillings sixpence, and that he could not have his eyes everywhere. But it is proper to be remarked here which makes the robbery less mysterious that this admirable TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 17 establishment, the Bank of England, seems to care very much for the dignity of the public. There are neither guards nor gratings, gold, silver and bank- notes being freely exposed, and, so to speak, at the mercy of the first-comer. They would not suspect the honor of any one passing by. One of the best observers of English customs relates the following : He had the curiosity to examine closely, in one of the rooms of the bank, where he was one day, an ingot of gold weighing seven or eight pounds, which was lying exposed on the cashier's table; he picked up this ingot, examined it, passed it to his neighbor, and he to another, so that the ingot, passing from hand to hand, went as far as the end of a dark entry, and did not return to its place for half an hour, and the cashier had not once raised his head. But on the 29th of September matters did not turn out quite in this way. The package of bank- notes did not return, and when the magnificent clock, hung above the " drawing office," announced at five o'clock the closing of the office, the Bank of England had only to pass fifty-five thousand pounds to the account of profit and loss. The robbery being duly known, agents, detectives, selected from the most skillful, were sent to the principal ports, Liverpool, Glasgow, Havre, Suez, Brindisi, New York, etc., with the promise, in case of success, of a reward of two thousand pounds and five per cent, of the amount recovered. While waiting for the information which the investigation, commenced immediately, ought to furnish, the de- 18 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y3. tectives were charged with watching carefully all arriving and departing travelers. As the Morning Chronicle said, there was good reason for supposing that the robber was not a a member of any of the robber bands of England. During this day, the 29th of September, a well- .dressed gentleman, of good manners, of a dis- tinguished air, had been noticed going in and out of the paying-room, the scene of the robbery. The investigation allowed a pretty accurate description of the gentleman to be made out, which was at once sent to all the detectives of the United King- dom and of the Continent. Some hopeful minds, and Gauthier Ralph was one of the number, believed that they had good reason to expect that the robber would not escape. As may be supposed, this affair was the talk of all London and throughout England. It was discussed, and sides were taken vehemently for or against the probabilities of success of the city police. It will not be surprising then to hear the members of the Eeform Club treating the same sub- ject, all the more that one of the under governors of the bank was among them. Honorable Gauthier Ralph was not willing to doubt the result of the search, considering that the reward offered ought to sharpen peculiarly the zeal and intelligence of the agents. But his colleague, Andrew Stuart, was far from sharing this confi- dence. The discussion continued then between the gentlemen, who were seated at a whist table, TO UR OF HHE WORLD IN EIQHTP DA T8. 19 Stuart having Flanagan as a partner, and Fallentin Phileas Fogg. During the playing the parties did not speak, but, between the rubbers, the inter- rupted conversation was fully revived. " I maintain," said Andrew Stuart, " that the chances are in favor of the robber, who must be a skillful fellow!" " Well," replied Ealph, " there is not a single country where he can take refuge." "Pshaw!" " Where do you suppose he might go ?" " I don't know about that," replied Andrew Stuart, " but after all, the world is big enough." "It was formerly J' said Phileas Fogg, in a low tone. Then he added, " It is your turn to cut, sir," presenting the cards to Thomas Flanagan. The discussion was suspended daring the rubber. But Andrew Stuart soon resumed it, saying : " How, formerly ? Has the world grown smaller perchance ?" "Without doubt," replied Gauthier Kalph, "I am of the opinion of Mr. Fogg. The world has grown smaller since^ we can go round it now ten times quicker than one hundred years ago. And, in the case with which we are now occupied, this is what will render the search more rapid." " And will render more easy also the flight of the robber!" " It is your turn to play, Mr. Stuart !" said Phileas Fogg. But the incredulous Stuart was not convinced, 20 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. and when the hand was finished, he replied : " It must be confessed, Mr. Ealph, that you have found a funny way of saying that the world has grown smaller ! Because the tour of it is now made in three months " " In eighty days only," said Phileas Fogg. " Yes, gentlemen," added John Sullivan, " eighty days, since the section between Eothal and Allaha- bad, on the Great Indian Peninsular Kailway, has been opened. Here is the calculation made by the Morning Chronicle : " From London to Suez via Mont Cenis and Brindisi, by rail and steamers, 7 days. " Suez to Bombay, steamer, 13 " " Bombay to Calcutta, rail, 3 " " Calcutta to Hong Kong (China) steamer, 13 " " Hong Kong to Yokohama (Japan) steamer, 6 " " Yokohama to San Francisco, steamer, - 22 " " San Francisco to New York, rail, - - 7 " " New York to London, steamer and rail, - 9 " 80 days." " Yes, eighty days !" exclaimed Andrew Stuart, who, by inattention, made a wrong deal, " but not including bad weather, contrary winds, shipwrecks, running off the track, etc." " Everything included," replied Phileas Fogg, con- tinuing to play, for this time the discussion no longer respected the game. " Even if the Hindoos or the Indians tear up the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. 21 rails !" exclaimed Andrew Stuart, " if they stop the trains, plunder the cars, and scalp the passen- gers I" " All included," replied Phileas Fogg, who, throw- ing down his cards, added, " two trumps." Andrew Stuart, whose turn it was to deal, gathered up the cards, saying : " Theoretically, you are right, Mr. Fogg, but practically " Practically also, Mr. Stuart." " I would like very much to see you do it." "It depends only upon you. Let us start to- gether." " Heaven preserve me !" exclaimed Stuart, " but I would willingly wager four thousand pounds that such a journey, made under these conditions, is im- possible." " On the contrary, quite possible," replied Mr. "Well, make it then j" " The tour of the world in eighty days ?" Yes !" " I am willing." "When?" " At once. Only I warn you that I shall do it at your expense." " It is folly !" cried Stuart, who was beginning to be vexed at the persistence of his partner. " Stop ! let us play rather." " Deal again then," replied Phileas Fogg, " for there is a false deal." 2% TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. Andrew Stuart took up the cards again with a feverish hand; then suddenly placing them upon the table, he said : " Well, Mr. Fogg, yes, and I bet four thousand pounds !" " My dear Stuart," said Fallentin, " compose your- self. It is not serious." " When I say 4 1 bet,' " replied Andrew Stuart, "it is always serious." " So be it," said Mr. Fogg, and then, turning to his companions, continued : " I have twenty thou- sand pounds deposited at Baring Brothers. I will willingly risk them- " " Twenty thousand pounds !" cried John Sullivan. " Twenty thousand pounds which an unforeseen de- lay may make you lose !" " The unforeseen does not exist," replied Phileas Fogg quietly. " But, Mr. Fogg, this period of eighty days is calculated only as a minimum of time ?" " A minimum well employed suffices for every- thing." " But in order not to exceed it, you must jump mathematically from the trains into the steamers, and from the steamers upon the trains !" " I will jump mathematically." " That is a joke !" " A good Englishman never jokes when so serious a matter as a wager is in question," replied Phileas Fogg. " I bet twenty thousand pounds against who will that I will make the tour of the world in eighty TO UR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. 33 days or less that is, nineteen hundred and twenty hours or one hundred and fifteen thousand two hundred minutes. Do you accept ?" " We accept," replied Messrs. Stuart, Fallentin, Sullivan, Flanagan and Kalph, after having con- sulted. " Very well," said Mr. Fogg. " The Dover train starts at forty-five minutes past eight. I shall take passage on it." " This very evening ?" asked Stuart. " This very evening," replied Phileas Fog. Then he added, consulting a pocket almanac, " Since to- day is Wednesday, the 2d of October, I ought to be back in London, in this very saloon of the Reform Club, on Saturday, the 21st of De- cember, at eight forty-five in the evening, in de- fault of which the twenty thousand pounds t at present deposited to my credit with Baring Brothers will belong to you, gentlemen, in fact and by right. Here is a check of like amount." A memorandum of the wager was made and signed on the spot by the six parties in interest. Phileas Fogg had remained cool. He had certainly not bet to win, and had risked only these twenty thousand pounds the half of his fortune because he foresaw that he might have to expend the other half to carry out this difficult, not to say imprac- ticable, project. As for his opponents, they seemed affected, not on account of the stake, but because they had a sort of scruple against a contest under these conditions. 24 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. Seven o'clock then struck. They offered to Mr. Fogg to stop playing, so that he could make his preparations for departure. "I am always ready!" replied this tranquil gentleman, and dealing the cards, he said, " Diamonds are trumps. It is your turn to play, Mr. Stuart." TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 26 CHAPTER IY. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG- SURPRISES PASSEPARTOUT, HIS SERVANT, BEYOND MEASURE. AT twenty-five minutes after seven Phileas Fogg, having gained twenty guineas at whist, took leave of his honorable colleagues, and left the Reform Club. At ten minutes of eight he opened the door of his house and entered. Passepartout, who had conscientiously studied his programme, was quite surprised at seeing Mr. Fogg guilty of the inexactness of appearing at this un- usual hour. According to the notice, the oc- cupant of Saville Row ought not to return before midnight, precisely. Phileas Fogg first went to his bedroom. Then he called " Passepartout !" Passepartout could not reply, for this call could not be addressed to him, as it was not the hour. " Passepartout," Mr. Fogg called again, without raising his voice much. Passepartout presented himself. " It is the second time that I have called you," said Mr. Fogg. " But it is not midnight," replied Passepartout^ with his watch in his hand. Vol. 2 26 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. " I know it," continued Phileas Fogg, " and I do not find fault with you. We leave in ten minutes for Dover and Calais." A sort of faint grimace appeared on the round face of the Frenchman. It was evident that he had not fully understood. " Monsieur is going to leave home ?" he asked. "Yes," replied Phileas Fogg. "We are going to make the tour of the world." Passepartout, with his eyes wide open, his eye- brows raised, his arms extended, and his body collapsed, presented all the symptoms of an astonish- ment amounting to stupor. " The tour of the world !" he murmured. " In eighty days," replied Mr. Fogg. , " So we have not a moment to lose." " But the trunks ?" said Passepartout, who was unconsciously swinging his head from right to left. "No trunks necessary. Only a carpet-bag. In it two woolen shirts and three pairs of stockings. The same for you. We will purchase on the way. You may bring down my mackintosh and traveling cloak, also stout shoes, although we will walk but little or not at all. Go." Passepartout would have liked to make reply. He could not. He left Mr. Fogg's room, went up to his own, fell back into a chair, and making use of a common phrase in his country, he said : " Well, well, that's pretty tough. I who wanted to remain quiet!" And mechanically he made his preparations for PASSEPARTOUT PRESENTED HIMSELF Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Pagr 25 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 27 departure. The tour of the world in eighty days ! Was he doing business with a madman ? No. It was a joke, perhaps ? They were going to Dover. Good. To Calais, let it be so. After all, it could not cross the grain of the good fellow very much, who had not trod the soil of his native country for five years. Perhaps they would go as far as Paris, and, indeed, it would give him pleasure to see the great capital again. But, surely, a gentleman so careful of his steps would stop there. Yes, doubt- less ; but it was not less true that he was starting out, that he was leaving home, this gentleman who until this time had been such a home-body ! By eight o'clock Passepartout had put in order the modest bag which contained his wardrobe and that of his master ; then, his mind still disturbed, he left his room^the door of which he closed care- fully, and he rejoined Mr. Fogg. . Mr. Fogg was ready. He carried under his arm "Bradshaw's Continental Kail way Steam Transit and General Guide," which was to furnish him all the necessary directions for his journey. He took the bag from Passepartout's hands, opened it, and slipped into it a heavy package of those fine bank- notes which are current in all countries. " You have forgotten nothing ?" he asked. " Nothing, monsieur." " My mackintosh and cloak ?" "Here they are." " Good, take this bag," and Mr. Fogg handed it to Passepartout. " And take good care of it," he 28 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. added, " there are twenty thousand pounds in it." The bag nearly slipped out of Passepartout's hands, as if the twenty thousand pounds had been in gold and weighed very heavy. The master and servant then descended and the street door was double locked. At the end of Saville Kow there was a carriage-stand. Phileas Fogg and his servant got into a cab, which was rapidly driven toward Charing Cross Station, at which one of the branches of the South-Eastern Kailway touches. At twenty minutes after eight the cab stopped before the gate of the station. Passepartout jumped out. His master followed him and paid the driver. At this moment a poor beggar woman, holding a child in her arms, her bare feet all muddy, her head covered with a wretched bonnet from which hung a tattered feather, and a ragged shawl over her other torn garments, approached Mr. Fogg, and asked him for help. Mr. Fogg drew from his pocket the twenty guineas which he had just won at whist, and giving them to the woman, said : " Here, my good woman, I'm glad to Jhave met you." Then he passed on. Passepartout had something like a sensation of moisture about his eyes. His master had made an impression upon his heart. Mr. Fogg and he went immediately into the large sitting-room of the station. There Phileas Fogg gave Passepartout the order to get two first-class tickets for Paris. Then returning, he noticed his five colleagues of the Keform Club. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 29 " Gentlemen, I'm going," he said, " and the vari- ous vises put upon a passport which I take for that purpose will enable you,, on my return, to verify my journey." " Oh ! Mr. Fogg," replied Gauthier Kalph, " that is useless. We will depend upon your honor as a gentleman !" " It is better so," said Mr. Fogg. "You do not forget that you ought to be back ?" remarked Andrew Stuart. " In eighty days," replied Mr. Fogg. " Saturday, December 21, 1872, at quarter before nine P, M. Au revoir, gentlemen." At forty minutes after eight Phileas Fogg and his servant took their seats in the same compart- ment. At eight forty-five the whistle sounded, and the train started. The night was dark. A fine rain was falling. Phileas Fogg, leaning back in his corner, did not speak. Passepartout, still stupefied, mechanically hugged up the bag with the banknotes. But the train had not passed Sydenham, when Passepartout uttered a real cry of despair ! "What is the matter?" asked Mr. Fogg. " Why in in my haste my disturbed state of mind, I forgot " " Forgot what ?" " To turn off the gas in my room." "Very well, young man," replied Mr. Fogg coolly, " it will burn at your expense..' ' 30 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA78. CHAPTEE Y. IN WHICH A NEW SECURITY APPEARS ON THE LONDON EXCHANGE. PHILEAS FOGG in leaving London doubtless did not suspect the great excitement which his departure was going to create. The news of the wager spread first in the Reform Club, and produced quite a stir among the members of that honorable circle. Then from the club it went into the papers through the medium of the reporters, and from the papers to the public of London and the entire United Kingdom. The question of " the tour of the world " was com- mented upon, discussed, dissected, with as much passion and warmth as if it were a new Alabama affair. Some took sides with Phileas Fogg, others and they soon formed a considerable majority declared against him. To accomplish this tour of the world, otherwise than in theory and upon paper, in this minimum of time, with the means of com- munication employed at present, it was not only impossible, it was visionary. The Times, the Stand- ard, the Evening Star, the Morning Chronicle* and twenty other papers of large circulation, declared against Mr. Fogg. The Daily Telegraph alone sus- tained him to a certain extent. Phileas Fogg was TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 31 generally treated as a maniac, as a fool, and his colleagues were blamed for having taken up his wager, which impeached the soundness of the mental faculties of its originator. Extremely passionate, but very logical, articles appeared upon the subject. The interest felt in England for every- thing concerning geography is well known. So there was not a reader, to whatever class he be- longed, who did not devour the columns devoted to Phileas Fogg. During the first few days a few bold spirits, principally ladies, were in favor of him, especially after the Illustrated London News had published his picture, copied from his photograph deposited in the archives of the Keform Club. Certain gentle- man dared to say, " Humph ! why not, after all ? More extraordinary things have been seen !" These were particularly the readers of the Daily Telegraph. But it was soon felt that this journal commenced to be weaker in its support. In fact, a long article appeared on the 7th of October, in the Bulletin of the Eoyal Geographical Society. It treated the question from all points of view, and demonstrated clearly the folly of the enterprise. According to this article, everything was against the traveler, the obstacles of man, and the obstacles of nature. To succeed in this project, it was necessary to admit a miraculous agreement of the hours of arrival and departure, an agreement which did not exist, and which could not exist. The arrival of trains at a fixed hour could be counted 32 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. upon strictly, and in Europe, where relatively short distances are in question ; but when three days are employed to cross India, and seven days to cross the United States, could the elements of such a problem be established to a nicety? The accident to machinery, running of trains off the track, collisions, bad weather, and the accumulation of snows, were they not all against Phileas Fogg ? "Would he not find himself in winter on the steamers at the mercy of the winds or of the fogs ? Is it then so rare that the best steamers of the ocean lines experience delays of two o^ three days ? But the delay was sufficient to break' irreparably the chain of communication. If Phileas Fogg missed only by a few hours the de- parture of a steamer, he would be compelled to wait for the next steamer, and in this way his journey would be irrevocably compromised. The article made a great sensation. Nearly all the papers copied it, and the stock in Phileas Fogg went down in a marked degree. During the first few days which followed the de-' parture of the gentleman, important business trans- actions had been made on the strength of his under- taking. The world of bettors in England is a more intelligent and elevated world than than that of gamblers. To bet is according to the English tem- perament ; so that not only the various members of the Reform Club made heavy bets for or against Phileas Fogg, but the mass of the public entered into the movement. Phileas Fogg was entered like a race-horse in a sort of stud book. A bond was TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 33 issued which was immediately quoted upon the London Exchange. " Phileas Fogg " was " bid " or " asked " firm or above par, and enormous transac- tions were made. But five days after his departure, after the appearance of the article in the Bulletin of the Geographical Society, the offerings com- menced to come in plentifully. "Phileas Fogg" declined. It was offered in bundles. Taken first at five, then at ten, it was finally taken only at twenty, at fifty, at one hundred ! Only one adherent remained steadfast to him. It was the old paralytic, Lord Albemarle. This honorable gentleman, confined to his armchair, would have given his fortune to be able to make the tour of the world, even in ten years. He bet five thousand pounds in favor of Phileas Fogg, and even when the folly as well as the uselessness of the pro- ject was demonstrated to him, he contented himself with replying : " If the thing is feasible, it is well that an Englishman should be the first to do it !" The adherents of Phileas Fogg became fewer and fewer; everybody, and not without reason, was putting himself against him; bets were taken at one hundred and fifty and two hundred against one, when, seven days after his departure, an entirely unexpected incident caused them not to be taken at all. At nine o'clock in the evening of this day, the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police received a telegraphic dispatch in the following words : 34 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. u SUEZ TO LONDON. "KowAN, Commissioner of Police, Central Office, Scotland Square : " I have the bank robber, Phileas Fogg. Send without delay warrant of arrest to Bombay (British India), " Fix, Detective." The effect of this dispatch was immediate. The honorable gentleman disappeared to make room for the banknote robber. His photograph, deposited at the Eeform Club with those of his colleagues, was examined. It reproduced, feature by feature, the man whose description had been furnished by the commission of inquiry. They recalled how mysterious Phileas Fogg's life had been, his isola- tion, his sudden departure ; and it appeared evident that this person, under the pretext of a journey round the world, and supporting it by a senseless bet, had had no other aim than to mislead the agents of the English police. TOUti OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 35 CHAPTEK YI. IN WHICH THE AGENT, FIX, SHOWS A VEEY PEOPEE IMPATIENCE. THESE are the circumstances under which the dis- patch concerning Mr. Phileas Fogg had been sent. On Wednesday, the 9th of October, there was expected at Suez, at eleven o'clock, A.M., the iron steamer Mongolia, of the Peninsular and Oriental Company, sharp built, with a spar deck, of two thousand eight hundred tons burden, and nominally of five hundred horse power. The Mongolia made regular trips from Brindisi to Bombay by the Suez Canal. It was one of the fastest sailers of the line, and had always exceeded the regular rate of speed, that is ten miles an hour between Brindisi and Suez, and nine and fifty-three hundredths miles between Suez and Bombay. While waiting for the arrival of the Mongolia two men were walking up and down the wharf in the midst of the crowd of natives and foreigners who come together in this town, no longer a small one, to which the great work of M. Lesseps assures a great future. One of these men was the consular agent of the United Kingdom, settled at Suez, who, in spite of 36 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. the doleful prognostications of the British govern- ment and the sinister predictions of Stephenson, the engineer, saw English ships passing through this canal every day, thus cutting off one-half the old route from England to the East Indies around the Cape of Good Hope. The other was a small, spare man r of a quite in- telligent, nervous face, who was contracting his eyebrows with remarkable persistence. Under his long eyelashes there shone very bright eyes, but whose brilliancy he could suppress at will. At this moment he showed some signs of impatience, going, coming, unable to remain in one spot. The name of this man was Fix, and he was one of the detectives, or agents of the English police, that had been sent to the various seaports after the robbery committed upon the Bank of England. This Fix was to watch, with the greatest care, all travelers taking the Suez route, and if one of them seemed suspicious to him, to follow him up while waiting for a warrant of arrest. Just two days before Fix had received from the Commissioner of the Metropolitan Police the description of the sup- posed robber. It was that of the distinguished and well-dressed gentleman who had been noticed in the paying-room of the bank. The detective, evidently much excited by the large reward promised in case of success, was waiting then, with an impatience easy to understand, the arrival of the Mongolia. "And you say, consul," he asked, for the tenth time, " that this vessel cannot be behind time ?" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 37 -'No, Mr. Fix," replied the consul. "She was signaled yesterday off Port Said, and the one hun- dred and sixty kilometers of the canal are of no moment for such a sailer. I repeat to you that the Mongolia has always obtained the reward of twenty-five pounds given by the government for every gain of twenty-four hours over the regula- tion time ." "This steamer comes directly from Brindisi?" asked Fix. " Directly from Brindisi, where it took on the India mail ; from Brindisi, which it left on Satur- day, at five o'clock p. M. So have patience ; it can- not be behindhand in arriving. But really I do not see how, with the description you have received, you could recognize your man, if he is on board the Mongolia." "Consul," replied Fix, "we feel these people rather than know them. You must have a scent for them, and the scent is like a special sense in which are united hearing, sight, and smell. I have in my life arrested more than one of these gentle- men, and, provided that my robber is on board, I will venture that he will not slip from my hands." " I hope so, Mr. Fix, for it is a very heavy rob- bery." " A magnificent robbery," replied the enthusiastic detective. " Fifty-five thousand pounds ! We don't often have such windfalls ! The robbers are becom- ing mean fellows. The race of Jack Sheppard is dying out ! They are hung now for a few shillings." 38 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. " Mr. Fix," replied the consul, " you speak in such a way that I earnestly wish you to succeed ; but I repeat to you that, from the circumstances in which you find yourself, I fear that it will be difficult. Do you not know that, according to the description you have received, this robber resembles an honest man exactly ?" "Consul," replied the detective dogmatically, " great robbers always resemble honest people. You understand that those who have rogues' faces have but one course to take, to remain honest, otherwise they would be arrested. Honest physiognomies are the very ones that must be unmasked. It is a dif- ficult task, I admit ; and it is not a trade so much as an art." It is seen that the aforesaid Fix was not wanting in a certain amount of self-conceit. In the meantime the wharf was becoming lively little by little. Sailors of various nationalities, merchants, ship-brokers, porters, and fellahs were coming together in large numbers. The arrival of the steamer was evidently near. The weather was quite fine, but the atmosphere was cold from the east wind. A few minarets towered above the town in the pale rays of the sun. Toward the south, a jetty of about two thousand yards long ex- tended like an arm into the Suez roadstead. Several fishing and coasting vessels were tossing upon the surface of the Eed Sea, some of which preserved in their style the elegant shape of the ancient galley. Moving among this crowd, Fix, from the habit of TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 39 his profession, was carefully examining the passers- by with a rapid glance. It was then half-past ten. " But this steamer will never arrive !" he ex- claimed, on hearing the port clock strike. " She cannot be far off," replied the consul. " How long will she stop at Suez ?" asked Fix. "Four hours. Time enough to take in coal. From Suez to Aden, at the other end of the Red Sea, is reckoned thirteen hundred and ten miles, and it is necessary to lay in fuel." " And from Suez this vessel goes directly to Bom- bay?" " Directly, without breaking bulk." " Well, then," said Fix, " if the robber has taken this route ana this vessel, it must be in his plan to disembark at Suez, in order to reach by another route the Dutch or French possessions of Asia. He must know very well that he would not be safe in India, which is an English country." " Unless he is a very shrewd man," replied the consul. "You know that an English criminal is is always better concealed in London than he would be abroad." After this idea, which gave the detective much food for reflection, the consul returned to his office, situated at a short distance. The detective re- mained alone, affected by a certain nervous impa- tience, having the rather singular presentiment that his robber was to be found aboard the Mongolia and truly, if this rascal had left England with the 40 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YH. intention of reaching the New "World, the East India route, being watched less, or more, difficult to watch than that of the Atlantic, ought to have had his preference. Fix was not long left to his reflections. Sharp whistles announced the arrival of the steamer. The entire horde of porters and fellahs rushed toward the wharf in a bustle, somewhat inconveniencing the limbs and the clothing of the passengers. A dozen boats put off from the shore to meet the Mongolia. Soon was seen the enormous hull of the Mongolia passing between the shores of the canal, and eleven o'clock was striking when the steamer came to anchor in the roadstead, while the escaping of the steam made a great noise. There was quite a number of passengers aboard. Some remained on the spar-deck, contemplating the pic- turesque panorama of the town ; but the most of them came ashore in the boats which had gone to hail the Mongolia. Fix was examining carefully all those that landed, when one of them approached him, after having vigorously pushed back the fellahs who overwhelmed him with their offers of service, and asked him very politely if he could show him the office of the Eng- lish consular agent. And at the. same time this passenger presented a passport upon which he doubt- less desired to have the British vise. Fix instinct- ively took the passport, and at a glance .read the description in it. An involuntary movement almost escaped him. The sheet trembled in his hand. The TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 41 description contained in the passport was identical with that which he had received from the Com- missioner of the Metropolitan Police. " This passport is not yoursj" he said to the pas- senger. " No," replied the latter, " it is my master's pass- port." " And your master ?" " Remained on board." " But," continued the detective, " he must present himself in person at the consul's office to establish his identity." " What, is that necessary ?" " Indispensable." " And where is the office ?" " There at the corner of the square," replied the detective pointing out a house two hundred paces off. " Then I must go for my master, who will not be pleased to have his plans deranged !" Thereupon, the passenger bowed to Fix and re turned aboard the steamer. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. CHAPTER VII. WHICH SHOWS ONCE MOBE THE U8ELESSNESS OF PASS- PORTS IN POLICE MATTERS. THE detective left the wharf and turned quickly toward the consul's office. Immediately upon his pressing demand he was ushered into the presence of that official. " Consul," he said, without any other preamble, " I have strong reason for believing that our man has taken passage aboard the Mongolia." And Fix related what had passed between the servant and himself with reference to the passport. " Well, Mr. Fix," replied the consul, " I would not be sorry to see the face of this rogue. But per- haps he will not present himself at my office if he is what you suppose. A robber does not like to leave behind him the tracks of his passage, and besides the formality of passports is no longer obligatory." " Consul," replied the detective, " if he is a shrewd man, as we think, he will come." " To have his passport vised f" " Yes. Passports never serve but to incommode honest people and to aid the flight of rogues. I warrant you that his will be all regular, but I hope certainly that you will not vise it." TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 43 " And why not ? If his passport is regular I have no right to refuse my vise." " But, consul, I must retain this man until I have received from London a warrant of arrest." " Ah, Mr. Fix, that is your business," replied the consul, " but I I cannot " The consul did not finish his phrase. At this moment there was a knock at the door of his private office, and the office-boy brought in two foreigners, one of whom was the servant who had been talking with the detective. They were, indeed, the master and servant. The master presented his passport, asking the consul briefly to be kind enough to vise it. The latter took the passport and read it care- fully, while Fix, in one corner of the room, was observing or rather devouring the stranger with his eyes. "When the consul had finished reading, he asked : " You are Phileas Fogg, Esquire ?" " Yes, sir," replied the gentleman. " And this man is your servant ?" " Yes, a Frenchman named Passepartout." " You come from London ?" "Yes." " And you are going ?" " To Bombay." " Well, sir, you know, that this formality of the vise is useless, and that we no longer demand the presentation of the passport ?" " I know it, sir," replied Phileas Fogg, " but I wish to prove by your vise my trip to Suez." 44 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. " Very well, sir." And the consul having signed and dated the pass- port, affixed his seal, Mr. Fogg settled the fee, and having bowed coldly, he went out, followed by Ms servant. " Well ?" asked the detective. " Well," replied the consul, " he has the appear- ance of a perfectly honest man !" "Possibly," replied Fix; "but that is not the question with us. Do you find, consul, that this phlegmatic gentleman resembles, feature for fea- ture, the robber whose description I have received ?" "I agree with you, but you know that all de- scriptions ' ' " I shall have a clear conscience about it," replied Fix. " The servant appears to me less of a riddle than the master. Moreover, he is a Frenchman, who cannot keep from talking. I will see you again, consul." The detective then went out, intent upon the search for Passepartout. In the meantime Mr. Fogg, after leaving the consul's house, had gone toward the wharf. There he gave some orders to his servant; then he got into a boat, returned on board the Mongolia, and went into his cabin. He took out his memorandum book, in which were the following notes : " Left London, Wednesday, October 2, 8:45 p. M. " Arrived at Paris, Thursday, October 3, 7:20 A. M. " Left Paris, Thursday, 8:40 A. M. "Arrived at Turin via Mont Cenis, Friday, October 4, 6:35 A. M. TOUR OP THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y& 45 " Left Turin, Friday, 7:20 A. M. " Arrived at Brindisi, Saturday, October 5, 4 p. M, " Set sail on the Mongolia, Saturday, 5 p. M. " Arrived at Suez, Wednesday, October 9, 11 A. M. " Total of hours consumed, 158 1-2 ; or in days, 6 1-2 days." Mr. Fogg wrote down these dates in a guide- book arranged by columns, which indicated, from the 2d of October to the 21st of December the month, the day of the month, the day of the week, the stipulated and actual arrivals at each principal point, Paris, Brindisi, Suez, Bombay, Calcutta, Singapore, Hong Kong, Yokahama, San Francisco, New York, Liverpool, London, and which allowed him to figure the gain made or the loss experienced at each place on the route. In this methodical book he thus kept an account of everything, and Mr. Fogg knew always whether he was ahead of time or behind. He noted down then this day, Wednesday," Oc- tober 9, his arrival at Suez, which agreeing with the stipulated arrival neither made a gain nor a loss. Then he had his breakfast served up in his cabin. As to seeing the town he did not even think of it, being of that race of Englishmen who have their servants visit the countries they pass through. 46 TO UK OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y& CHAPTEK VIII. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT PERHAPS TALKS A LITTLB MORE THAN IS PROPER. Fix had in a few moments rejoined Passepartout on the wharf, who was loitering and looking about, not believing that he was obliged not to see any- thing. " Well, my friend," said Fix coming up to him, " is your passport vised f " "Ah ! it is you, monsieur," replied the Frenchman. " Much obliged. It is all in order." " And you are looking at the country ?" " Yes, but we go so quickly that it seems to me as if I am traveling in a dream. And so we are in Suez ?" " Yes, in Suez." "In Egypt?" " You are quite right, in Egypt."* "And in Africa?" "Yes, in Africa." " In Africa !" repeated Passepartout. " I cannot believe it. Just fancy, sir, that I imagined we would not go further than Paris, and I saw this famous capital again between twenty minutes after seven and twenty minutes of nine in the morning, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 47 between the Northern Station and the Lyons Sta- tion, through the windows of a cab in a driving rain ! I regret it ! I would have so much liked to see again Pere-la-Chaise and the Circus of the Champs Elysees 1" "You are then in a great hurry?" asked the detective. " No, I am not, but my master is. By the bye, I must buy some shirts and shoes ! We came away without trunks, with a carpet-bag only." " I am going to take you to a shop where you.will find everything you want." " Monsieur," replied Passepartout, " you are really very kind !" And both started off. Passepartout talked inces- santly. " Above all," he said, " I must take care not to miss the steamer !" " You have the time," replied Fix, " it is only noon." Passepartout pulled out his large watch. " Noon. Pshaw ! It is eight minutes of ten !" " Your watch is slow," replied Fix. "My watch! A family watch that has come down from my great-grandfather ! It don't vary five minutes in the year. It is a genuine chronom- eter." " I see what is the matter," replied Fix. " You have kept London time, which is about two hours slower than Suez. You must be caref ul to set your watch at noon in each country." 48 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. " "What ! I touch my watch !" cried Passepartout. " Never." " Well, then, it will not agree with the sun." " So much the worse for the sun, monsieur ! The sun will be wrong then !" And the good fellow put his watch back in his fob with a magnificent gesture. A few moments after Fix said to him : " You left London very hurriedly, then ?" " I should think so ! Last Wednesday, at eight o'clock in the evening, contrary to all his habits, Monsieur Fogjg returned from his club, and in three- quarters of an hour afterward we were off." "But where is your master going, then?" " Eight straight ahead ! He is making the tour of the world !" " The tour of the world ?" cried Fix. " Yes, in eighty days ! On a wager, he says ; but, between ourselves, I do not believe it. There is no common sense in it. There must be something else." " This Mr. Fogg is an original genius ?" " I should think so." "Is he rich?" " Evidently, and he carries such a fine sum with him in fresh, new banknotes ! And he doesn't spare his money on the route ! Oh ! but he has promised a splendid reward to the engineer of the Mongolia, if we arrive at Bombay considerably in advance !" " And you have known him for a long time, this toaster of yours ?" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY uAYS. 49 " 1," replied Passepartout, " I entered his service the very day of our departure." The effect which these answers naturally produced upon the mind of the detective, already strained with excitement, may easily be imagined. This hurried departure from London so short a time after the robbery, this large sum carried away, this haste to arrive in distant countries, this pretext of an eccentric wager, all could have no other effect than to confirm Fix in his ideas. He kept the Frenchman talking, and learned to a certainty that this fellow did not know his master at all, that he lived isolated in London, that he was called rich without the source of his fortune being known, that he was a mysterious man, etc. But at the same time Fix was certain that Phileas Fogg would not get off at Suez, but that he was really going to Bombay. " Is Bombay far from here ?" asked Passepartout. " Pretty far," replied the detective. " It will take you ten days more by sea." " And where do you locate Bombay ?" " In India." "In Asia?" " Of course." " The deuce ! What I was going to tell you there is one thing that bothers me it is my burner." "What burner?" " My gas-burner, which I forgot to turn off, and which is burning at my expense. Now, I have cal- Vol. 2 50 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. culated that it will cost me two shillings each twenty-four hours, exactly sixpence more than I earn, and you understand that, however little our journey may be prolonged " Did Fix understand the matter of the gas? It is improbable. He did not listen any longer, and was coming to a determination. The Frenchman and he had arrived at the shop. Fix left his companion there making his purchases, recommending him not to miss the departure of the Mongolia, and he re- turned in great haste to the consul's office. Fix had regained his coolness completely, now that he was fully convinced. " Monsieur," said he to the consul, " I have my man. He is passing himself off as an oddity, who wishes to make the tour of the world in eighty days." " Then he is the rogue," replied the consul, " and he counts on returning to London after having de- ceived all the police of the two continents." " We will see," replied Fix. " But are you not mistaken ?" asked the consul once more. " I am not mistaken." " Why, then, has this robber insisted upon having his stopping at Suez confirmed by a vise f" "Why? I do not know, consul," replied the detective ; " but listen to me." And in a few words he related the salient points of his conversation with the servant of the said Fogg. " Indeed," said the consul, " all the presumptions HE UPSET TWO OF HIS ADVERSARIES Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Page 67 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 51 are against this man. And what are you going to do?" " Send a dispatch to London with the urgent re- quest to send to me at once at Bombay a warrant of arrest, set sail upon the Mongolia, follow my robber to the Indies, and there, on English soil, accost him politely, with the warrant in one hand, and the other hand upon his shoulder." Having coolly uttered these words, the detective took leave of the consul, and repaired to the telegraph office. Thence he dispatched to the Com- missioner of the Metropolitan Police, as we have already seen. A quarter of an hour later Fix, with his light baggage in his hand, and besides well sup- plied with money, went on board the Mongolia, and soon the swift steamer was threading its way .under full head of steam on the waters of the Ked Sea. 52 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. CHAPTEK IX. IN WHICH THE BED SEA AND THE INDIAN OCEAN SHOW THEMSELVES PBOPITIOUS TO PHILEAS FOGG'S DESIGNS. THE distance between Suez and Aden is exactly thirteen hundred and ten miles, and the time-table of the company allows its steamers a period of one hundred and thirty-eight hours to make the dis- tance. The Mongolia, whose fires were well kept up, moved along rapidly enough to anticipate her stipulated arrival. Q^early all the passengers who came aboard at Brindisi had India for their destina- tion. Some were going to Bombay, others to Cal- cutta^ but via Bombay, for since a railway crosses the entire breadth of the Indian peninsula, it is no logger necessary to double the island of Ceylon. jAmong these passengers of the Mongolia there were several officials of the civil servicejjand army officers] of every grade. Of the latter, some be- longed to the British army, properly so-called ; the others commanded the native Sepoy troops, all receiving high salaries, since the government has taken the place of the powers and charges of the old East India Company sub-lieutenants receiving 280; brigadiers, 2,400; and generals, 4,000. TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 53 The emoluments of officials in the civil service are still higher : Simple assistants in the first rank get 480 ; judges, 2,400 ; the president judges, 10,000 ; governors, 12,000 ; and the governor-general more than 24,000. f^There was good living on board the Mongolia in trus company of officials, to which were added some young Englishmen, who, with a million in their pockets, were going to establish commercial houses abroad. The purser, the confidential man of the company, the equal of the captain on board the ship, did things up elegantly. At the breakfast, at the lunch at two o'clock, at the dinner at half-past five, at the supper at eight o'clock, the tables groaned under the dishes of fresh meat and the relishes, furnished by the refrigerator and the pantries of the steamer. \The ladies, of whom there were a few, changed theirT;oilet twice a day. There was music^and there was dancing also when the sea allowed itTj But the Eed Sea is very capricious and too fre- quently rough, like all long, narrow bodies of water. When the wind blew either from the coast of Asia, or from the coast of Africa, the Mongolia, being very long and sharp-built, and struck amidships, rolled fearfully. The ladies then disappeared ; the pianos were silent; songs and dances ceased at once. And yet, notwithstanding the squall and the agitated waters, the steamer, driven by its powerful engine, pursued its course without delay to the Straits of Bab-el-Mandeb. 54 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. \What was Phileas Fogg doing all this time Li It might be supposed that, always uneasy and anxious, his mind would be occupied with the changes of the wind interfering with the progress of the vessel, the irregular movements of the squall threatening an accident to the engine, and in short all the pos- sible injuries, which, compelling the Mongolia to put into some port, would have interrupted his journey. By no means, or, at least, if this gentleman thought of these probabilities, he did not let it ap- pear as if he did. He was the same impassible man, the imperturbable member of the Reform Club, whom no incident or accident could surprise. He did not appear more affected than the ship's chronometers. [_He was seldom seen upon the deck. He troubled himself very little about looking at this Ked Sea, so fruitful in recollections, the spot where the first historic scenes of mankincywere en- acted. He did not recognize the curious towns scattered upon its shores, and whose picturesque outlines stood out sometimes against the horizon. He did not even dream of the dangers of the Gulf of Arabia, of which the ancient historians, Strabo, Arrius, Artemidorus, and others, always spoke with dread, and upon which the navigators never ven- tured in former times without having consecrated their voyage by propitiatory sacrifices. What was this queerf ellow, imprisoned upon the Mongolia, doing? jjAfct tost he took his four meals a day^the rolling and pitching of the ship not putting TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. 55 out ofj>rder his mechanism, so wonderfully organ- ized. I Then he played at whistT/ For he found companions as devoted to it as himself ; a collector of taxes, who was going to his post at Goa ; a min- ister, the Eev. Decimus Smith, returning to Bom- bay ; and a brigadier-general of the English army, who was rejoining his corps at Benares. These three passengers had the same passion for whist as Mr. Fogg, and they played for entire hours, not less quietly than he. [As for Passepartout, seasickness had taken no holci on him. He occupied a forward cabin, and eafc conscientiously. It must be said that the voy- age made under these circumstances was decidedly not unpleasant to himTj He rather liked his share of it. [Well fed and well lodged, he was seeing the country, and besides he asserted to himself that all this whim would end at Bombay. j [The next day after leaving Suez it was not without a certain pleasure that he met on deck the obliging jgerson whom he had addressed on landing in Egypt./ I" I am not mistaken," he said, on approaching him with his most amiable smile, " you are the very gentleman that so kindly served as my guide in Suez?" "Indeed," replied the detective, "I recognize you ! You are the servant of that odd English- man " " Just so, monsieur " "Fix." u Monsieur Fix," replied Passepartout. " De- 56 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. lighted to meet you again on board this vessel. And where are you going ?" " Why, to the same place as yourself, Bombay." " That is first-rate ! Have you already made this trip?" " Several times," replied Fix. " I am an agent of the Peninsular Company." " Then you know India ?" " Why yes," replied Fix, who did not wish to commit himself too far. " And this India is a curious place ?" " Yery curious ! Mosques, minarets, temples, fakirs, pagodas, tigers, serpents, dancing girls ! But it is to be hoped that you will have time to visit the country ?" " I hope so, Monsieur Fix. You understand very well that it is not permitted to a man of sound mind to pass his life in jumping from a steamer into a railway car and from a railway car into a steamer under the pretext of making the tour of the world in eighty daysjj No. All these gymnastics will cease at Bombay, don't doubt it." j^nd Mr. Fogg is well ?" asked Fix, in the most natural tone. "Yery well, Monsieur Fix, and I am too. I eat like an ogre that has been fasting. It is the sea air." " I never see your master on deck." " Never. He is not inquisitive." " Do you know, Mr. Passepartout, that this pre- tended tour in eighty days .might very well be the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 57 cover for some secret mission a diplomatic mission, for example !" " Upon my word, Monsieur Fix, I don't know anything about itjl confess, and really I wouldn't give a half-crown to know." \jkfter this meeting Passepartout and Fix fre- quently talked together^ The detective thought he ought to have close relations with the servant of this gentleman Fogg. There might be an occasion when he could serve him. He frequently offered him, in the barroom of the Mongolia, a few glasses of whisky or pale ale, which the good fellow accepted without reluctance, and returned even so as not to be behind him finding this Fix to be a very honest gentleman. i"ln the meantime the steamer was rapidly getting on. On the 13th they sighted Mochajwhich ap^ peared in its inclosure of ruined walls, above which were hanging green date trees. At a distance, in the mountains, there were seen immense fields of coffee trees. Passepartout was delighted to behold this celebrated place, and he found, with its cir- cular walls and a dismantled fort in the shape of a handle, it looked like an enormous cup and saucer. I During the following night the Mongolia passed through the straits of Bab-el-Mandebjthe Arabic name of which signifies " The Gate of Tears, Tand the next day, the 14th, she put in at Steamer PomJ^l to the northwest of Aden harbor. There she was to lay in coal again. This obtaining fuel for steam- 58 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. ers at such distances from the centers of production is a very serious matter. It amounts to an annual expense for the Peninsular Company of eight , hun- dred thousand pounds. It has been necessary, in- deed, to establish depots in several ports, and in these distant seas coal reaches as high as from three to four pounds per ton. The Mongolia had still sixteen hundred and fifty miles to make before reaching Bombay, and she had to remain four hours at Steamer Point, to lay in her coal. But this delay could not in any way be prejudicial to Phileas Fogg's programme. It was foreseen. Besides, the Mongolia, instead of fofcb arriving at Aden until the morning of the 15th, put in there the evening of the 14th, a gain of fifteen hours. fMr. Fogg and his servant landed. The gentle- man wished to have his passpoj vised. Fix followed him without being noticed.! The formal- ity of the vise through with, Phileas Fogg returned on board to resume his interrupted play. Passe- partout, according to his custom, loitered about in the midst of the population of Somanlis, Banyans, Parsees, Jews, Arabs, Europeans, making up the twenty-five thousand inhabitants of Aden. He admired the fortifications which make of this town the Gibraltar of the Indian Ocean, and some splen- did cisterns, at which the English engineers were still working, two thousand years after the engineers of King Solomon. "Yery singular, very singular!" said Passepar- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 59 tout to himself on returning aboard. " I see that it is not useless to travel, if we wish to to see any- thing new." ^At six o'clock p. M. the Mongolia was plowing the waters of thej Aden harbor, and soon reached theflndian OceanJ She had one hundred and sixty- eight hours to make the distance between Aden and Bombay. (The Indian Ocean was favorable] to her, the wind kept in the northwest, and the sails came to the aid of the steam. The ship, well balanced, rolled less. The ladies, in fresh toilets, reappeared upon the deck. The singing and dancing recom- menced. VTheir voyage was then progressing under tnJ most favorable circumstances.J Passepartout was delighted with the agreeable companion whom chance had procured for him in the person of this Fix. [On Sunday, the 20th of October, toward noon, they sighted the Indian coast/J Two hours later the pilot came aboard the Mongolia. The outlines of the hills blended with the sky. Soon the rows of palm trees which abound in the place came into distinct view. The steamer soon entered the harbor formed by the islands of Salcette, Colaba, Elephanta, Butcher, and at half-past four she put in at the wharves of Bombay. Phileas Fogg was then fin- ishing the thirty-third rubber of the day, and his partner and himself, thanks to a bold maneuver, having made thirteen tricks, wound up this fine trip 60 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. by a splendid victory. \ The Mongolia was not due at Bombay until the 22ft of October. She arrived on the 20th. This was a gain of two days, then, since his departure from London, and Phileas Fogg methodically noted it down in his memorandum- book in the column of gains. ~ TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 61 CHAPTEE X. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT IS ONLY TOO HAPPY TO GET OFF WITH THE LOSS OF HIS SHOES. ]S"o one is ignorant of the fact that India, this great reversed triangle whose base is to the north and its apex to the south, comprises a superficial area of fourteen hundred thousand square miles, over which is unequally scattered a population of one hundred and eighty millions of inhabitants. The British government exercises a real dominion over a certain portion of this vast country. It maintains a governor-general at Calcutta, governors at Madras, Bombay, and Bengal, and a lieutenant- governor at Agra. But English India, properly so-called, counts only a superficial area of seven hundred thousand square miles and a population of one hundred to one hun- dred and ten millions of inhabitants. It is sufficient to say that a prominent part of the territory is still free from the authority of the queen ; and indeed, with some of the rajahs of the interior, fierce and terrible, Hindoo independence is still ab- solute. Since 1756 the period at which was founded the first English establishment on the spot to-day occupied by the city of Madras until the 62 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. year in which broke out the great Sepoy insurrec- tion, the celebrated East India Company was all- powerful. It annexed little by little the various provinces, bought from the rajahs at the price of annual rents, which it paid in part, or not at all ; it named its governor-general and all its civil or mil- itary employees ; but now it no longer exists, and the English possessions in India are directly under the crown. Thus the aspect, the manners, and the distinctions of race of the peninsula are being changed every day. Formerly they traveled by all the old means of conveyance, on foot, on horseback, in carts, in small vehicles drawn by men, in palan- quins, on men's backs, in coaches, etc. Now, steam- boats traverse with great rapidity the Indus and the Ganges, and a railway crossing the entire breadth of India, and branching in various directions, puts Bombay at only three days from Calcutta. The route of this railway does not follow a straight line across India. The air-line distance is only one thousand to eleven hundred miles, and trains, going at only an average rapidity, would not take three days to make it ; but this distance is in- creased at least one-third by the arc described by the railway rising to Allahabad, in the northern part of the peninsula. In short, these are the prin- cipal points of the route of the Great Indian Penin- sular Eailway. Leaving the island of Bombay it crosses Salcette, touches the mainland opposite Tan- nah, crosses the chain of the Western Ghauts, runs to the northeast as far as Burhampour, goes through TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 63 the nearly independent territory of Bundelcund, rises as far as Allahabad, turns toward the east, meets the Ganges at Benares, turns slightly aside, and descending again to the southeast by Burdivan and the French town of Chandernagor, it reaches the end of the route at Calcutta. I It was at half-past four P.M. that the passengers of tEe Mongolia had landed in Bombay, and the train for Calcutta would leave at precisely eight o'clock. Mr. Fogg then took leave of his partners, left the steamer, gave his servant directions for some pur- chases, recommended him expressly to be at the station before eight o'clock, and with his regular ste^ which beat the seconds like the pendulum of an astronomical clock][jie turned his steps toward the passport office.! ^He did not think of looking at any of the wonders of Bombal^neither the city hall, nor the magnificent library, nor the forts, nor the docks, nor the cotton market, nor the shops, nor the mosques, nor the synagogues, nor the Armenian ' churches, nor the splendid pagoda of Malebar Hill, adorned with two polygonal towers. He would not contemplate either the masterpieces of Elephanta or its mysterious hypogea, concealed in the southeast of the harbor, or the Kanherian grottoes of the Island of Salcette, those splendid remains of Bud- dhist architecture ! No, nothing of that for him. l^After leaving the passport officejPhileas Fogg qui- etly repaired to the station, and there had dinner served] Among other dishes,Cthe landlord thought he ought to recommend to him a certain giblet of 64 TO UR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. " native xajikit;," of which he spoke in the highest terms. /Fhileas Fogg accepted the giBlet and tasted it conscientiously ; but in spite of the spiced sauce, he found it detestable J j He rang for the landlord.! CJ Sir," he said, looking at him steadily, " is that rabbit?" " Yes, my lord," replied the rogue boldly, " the rabbit of the jungles." "And that rabbit did not mew when it was killed ?" "Mew! oh, my lord! a rabbit! I swear to you " " Landlord," replied Mr. Fogg coolly, " don't swear, and recollect this : in former times, in India, cats were considered sacred animals. That was a good time." " For the cats, my lord ?" "And perhaps also for the travelers !" After this observation Mr. Fogg went on quietly with his dinner. A few minutes after Mr. Fogg, the detective Fix also landed from the Mongolia, and hastened to the commissioner of police in Bombay. He made him- self known in his capacity as detective, the mission with which he was chargedjhis position toward the robber. ' In fact, after having looked at this Parsee carnival, Passepartout turned toward the station, when, pas- sing the splendid pagoda on Malebar Hill, he took the unfortunate notion to visit its interior. He was ignorant of two things : First, that the entrance into certain Hindoo pagodas is formally forbidden to Christians, and next, that the believers themselves cannot enter there without having left their shoes at the door,3 It must be remarked here that the English government, for sound political reasons, respecting and causing to be respected it its most insignificant details the religion of the country, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 67 pnnishes severely whoever violates its practices. fPassepartout having gone in, without thinking of cloing wrong, like a simple traveler, was admiring in the interior\the dazzling glare of the Brahmin omamentation,|when he was suddenlyjthrown down on the sacred floor. Cjhree priests, with furious looks, rushed upon him, tore off his shoes and stockings, and ^commenced to beat him^ uttering savage cries. /The j^nchniaik_yigQrjcms I and agile, rose again quicEly. !fWith ablow of his fist and a kick he upset two of his adversariesjivery much hampered by their long robesand rushing out of the pagoda with all the quickness of his legs, he had soon distanced and got out of sight of the third Hindoo, who had followed him closely^ by ming- ling with the crowd. [At five minutes of eight, just a few minutes before the leaving of the train, hatless and barefoot, having lost in the scuffle the bundle containing his purchases, Passepartout arrived at the railway station. Fix was on the wharf. Having followed Mr. Fogg to the station he understood that the rogue was going to leave Bombay. His mind was immediately made up to accompany him to Calcutta, and further if it was necessary. Passepartout did not see Fix, who was standing in a dark place, but Fix heard him tell his adventures in a few words to his master. " I hope it will not happen to you again," was all Phileas Fogg replied, taking a seat in one of the cars of the train. The poor fellow, barefoot and 68 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. quite discomfited, followed his master without say- ing a word. Fix was going to get in another car, when a thought stopped him, and suddenly modified his plan of departure. " No, I will remain," he said to himself. " A transgression committed upon Indian territory. I have my manj At this moment the locomotive gave a vigorous whistle, ancfthe train disappeared in the darknessT] TOUR OF 1'HJE WORLD IN EIQMTY DATS. CHAPTER XL IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG BTJYS A CONVEYANCE AT A FABULOUS PRICE. THE train had started on time. It carried a certain number of travelers, some officers, civil officials, and opium and indigo merchants, whose business called them to the eastern part of the peninsula. ^Passepartout occupied the same compartment as his master. A third traveler was in the opposite corner. It was the Brigadier-General Sir Francis Cro- marty, one of the partners of Mr. Fogg during the trip from Suez to Bombay, who was rejoining his troops, stationed near BenaresTj Sir Francis Cromarty, tall, fair, about fifty years old, who had distinguished himself highly during the last revolt of the Sepoys, had truly deserved to be called a native. From his youth he had lived in India, and had only been occasionally in the country of his birth. \He was a well-posted man, who would have been glad to give information as to the man- ners, the history, the organization of this Indian country, if Phileas Fogg had been the man to ask for such things. But this gentlemen was not asking 70 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. anything^ He was not traveling, he was describing a circumference. He was a heavy body, traversing an orbit around the Jke terrestrial globe, according to the laws of rational mechanics. ^At this moment he was going over in his mind the calculations of the hours consumed since his departure from Lon- don^and he would have rubbed his hands, if it had been in his nature to make a useless movement. Sir Francis Cromarty had recognized the original- ity of his traveling companion, although he had only studied him with his cards in his hands, and between two rubbers. He was ready to ask whether a human heart beat beneath this cold exterior, whether Phileas Fogg had a soul alive to the beauties of na- ture and to moral aspirations. That was the ques- tion for him. Of all the oddities the general had met none were to be compared to this product of the exact sciences. Phileas Fogg had not kept secret from Sir Francis Cromarty his plan for a tour around the world, nor the conditions under which he was carrying it out. The general saw in this bet only an eccentricity without an useful aim, and which was wanting nece&sarily in the transire bene- faciendo which ought to guide every reasonable man. In the manner in which this singular gentleman was moving on he would evidently be doing nothing, either for himself or for others. An hour after having left Bombay the train, crossing the viaducts, had left behind the Island of Salcette and reached the mainland. At the station Callyan it left to the right the branch which, via TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 71 Kandallah and Pounah, descends toward the south- east of India, and reaches the station Panwell. At this point it became entangled in the defiles of the Western Ghaut mountains, with bases of trap and basalt, whose highest summits are covered with thick woods. From time to time Sir Francis Cromarty and Phileas Fogg exchanged a few words, and at this moment the general, recommencing a conversation which frequently lagged, said : "A few years ago, Mr. Fogg, you would have ex- perienced at this point a delay which would have probably interrupted your journey." "Why so, Sir Francis ?" "Because the railway stopped at the base of these mountains, which had to be crossed in a palanquin or on a pony's back as far as the station of Kan- dallah, on the opposite slope." "That delay would not have deranged my pro- gramme," replied Mr. Fogg. "I would have fore- seen the probability of certain obstacles." "But, Mr. Fogg," replied the general, "you are in danger of having a bad business on your hands with this young man's adventure." Passepartout, with his feet wrapped up in his cloak, was sleeping soundly, and did not dream that they were talking about him. "The English government is extremely severe, and rightly, for this kind of trespass," replied Sir Francis Cromarty. "It insists, above all things, that the religious customs of the Hindoos shall be respected, and if your servant had been taken " 72 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. " Yes, if he had been taken, Sir Francis," replied Mr, Fogg, " he would have been sentenced, he would have undergone his punishment, and then he would have quietly returned to Europe. I do not see how this matter could have delayed his master !" And thereupon the conversation dropped again. During the night the train crossed the Ghauts, passed on to Nassik, and the next day, the 21st of October, it was hurrying across a comparatively flat country, formed by the Khandeish territory. The country, well cultivated, was strewn with small villages, above which the minaret of the pagoda took the place of the steeple of the European church. Numerous small streams, principally trib- utaries of the Godavery, irrigated this fertile country. Passepartout having waked up, looked around, and could not believe that he was crossing the country of the Hindoos in a train of the Great Peninsular Railway. It appeared improbable to him. And yet there was nothing more real ! The locomotive, guided by the arm of an English engineer and heated with English coal, was puffing out its smoke over plantations of cotton trees, coffee, nutmeg, clove, and red pepper. The steam twisted itself into spirals about groups of palms, between which appeared picturesque bungalows, a few viharis (a sort of abandoned monasteries), and wonderful temples enriched by the inexhaustible ornament of Indian architecture. Then immense reaches of country stretched out of sight, jungles in which were TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 73 not wanting snakes and tigers, whom the noise of the train did not frighten, and finally forests cut through by the route of the road, still the haunt of elephants, which, with a pensive eye, looked at the train as it passed so rapidly. During the morning, beyond the station of Malligaum, the travelers traversed that fatal terri- tory which was so frequently drenched with blood by the sectaries of the goddess Kali. Not far off rose Ellora and its splendid pagodas, and the cele- brated Aurungabad, the capital of the ferocious Aureng-Zeb, now simply the principal place of one of the provinces detached from the kingdom of Nizam. It was over this country that Feringhea, the chief of the Thugs, the king of stranglers, ex- ercised his dominion. These assassins, united in an association that could not be reached, strangled, in honor of the goddess of death, victims of every age, without ever shedding blood, and there was a time when the ground could not be dug up anywhere in this neighborhood without finding a corpse. The English government has been able, in great part, to prevent these murders, but the horrible organization exists yet, and carries on its operations. {At half -past twelve the train stopped at the station at Burhampour, and Passepartout was able to obtain for gold a pair of Indian slippers, orna- mented with false pearls, which he put on with an evident show of vanityv The travelers took a hasty breakfast, and started again for Assurghur, after having for a moment stopped upon the shore of the 4 Vol. 2 74 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. Tapty, a small river emptying into the Gulf of Cambay, near Surat. It is opportune to mention the thoughts with which Passepartout was busied. Until his arrival at Bombay he had thought that matters would go no further. But now that he was hurrying at full speed across India his mind had undergone a change. His natural feelings came back to him with a rush. He felt again the fanciful ideas of his youth, he took seriously his master's plans, he believed in the reality of the bet, and consequently in this tour of the world, and in this maximum of time which could not be exceeded. Already he was disturbed at the possible delays, the accidents which might occur upon the route. He felt interested in the wager, and trembled at the thought that he might have compromised it the evening before by his un- pardonable foolishness, so that, much less phleg- matic than Mr. Fogg, he was much more uneasy. He counted and recounted the days that had passed, cursed the stopping of the train, accused it of slow- ness, and blamed Mr. Fogg in petto for not having promised a reward to the engineer. The good fel- low did not know that what was possible upon a steamer was not on a railway train, whose speed is regulated. Toward evening they entered the defiles of the mountains of Sutpour, which separate the territory of Khandeish from that of Bundelcund. next day, the 22d of October,! Passepartout, having consulted his watch, replied [o a question of TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 75 Sir Francis Cromarty that it was three o'clock in the morning. jf In fact,jj:his famous watch, always regulated by the meridian of Greenwich, which is nearly seventy-seven degrees west, ought to be and was four hours slow. Sir Francis then corrected the hour given by Pas- separtout, and added the same remark that the latter had already heard from Fix. He tried to make him understand that he ought to regulate his watch on each new meridian, and that since he was constantly going toward the east, that is, in the face of the sun, the days were shorter by as many times four minutes as he had crossed degrees, j It was useless^ Whether the stubborn fellow had un- derstood fne remarks of the general or not, he per- sisted in not putting his watch ahead, which he kept always at London time. An innocent madness at any rate which could hurt no one. [ At eight o'clock in the morning,! and fifteen miles before they reached Kotha^/the^train stopped, in the midst of an immense opening, on the edge of which were some bungalows and workmen's huts. ! The conductor of the train passed along the cars cflling out, "the passengers will get out here!" A Phileas Fogg looked at Sir Francis Cromarty, who appeared not to understand this stop in the midst of a forest of tamarinds and acacias. Passe- partout, not less surprised, rushed on to the track and returned almost immediately, crying : u Mon- sieur, no more railway 1" 76 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. "What do you mean?" asked Sir Francis Cromarty. " I mean that the train goes no further !" The brigadier-general immediately got out of the car. Phileas Fogg, in no hurry, followed him. Boh spoke to the conductor. \" Where are we ?" asked Sir Francis Cromarty. **it the hamlet of Kholby," replied the con- ductor. "We stop here?" " Without doubt. The railway is not finished " "How! It is not finished ?" * " No ! There is still a section of fifty miles to construct between this point^ and Allahabad, where the track commences again. '^1 " But the papers have announced the opening of the entire line." " But, general, the papers were mistaken." " And you give tickets from Bombay to Calcutta !" replied Sir Francis Cromarty, who was beginning to be excited. " Of course," replied the conductor ; " but travel- ers know very well that they have to be otherwise transported from Kholby to Allahabad." Sir Francis Cromarty was furious^ Passepartout would have willingly knocked the conductor down, but could not help himself. He did not dare look at his master. " Sir Francis," said Mr. Fogg simply, " we will go, if you will be kind enough to see about some way of reaching Allahabad." TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. W " Mr. Fogg, this is a delay absolutely prejudicial to your interests !" " No, Sir Francis, it was provided for." " What, did you know that the railway " " Ey no means, but I knew that some obstacle or other would occur sooner or later upon my route. Now, nothing is interfered with. I have gained two days which I can afford to lose. A steamer leaves Calcutta for Hong Kong at noon on the 25th. This is only the 23d, and we shall arrive at Calcutta in time." Nothing could be said in reply to such complete certainty. It was only too true that the finished portion of the railway stopped at this point. The newspapers are like certain watches which have a mania of get- ting ahead of time, and they had^ announced the finishing of the line prematurely. \JThe most of the passengers knew of this break in the line, and descending from the train they examined the vehicles of all sorts in the village^ four-wheeled palkigharis, carts drawn by zebus, a sort of ox with humps, traveling cars resembling walking pagodas, palanquins, ponies, etc. \Jk!r. Fogg and Sir Francis Cromarty, after having hunted through the entire village, returned without having found anything. " I shall go on foot," said Mr. Fogg. Passepartout, who had then rejoined his master, made a significant grimace, looking down at his magnificent but delicate slippers. Yery fortunately he had also been hunting for something, and hesita- ting a little he said : 78 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. " Monsieur, I believe I have found a means of conveyance." "What?" "An elephant, belonging to an Indian living a hundred steps from here." "Let us go to see the elephant," replied Mr. Fogg. Five minutes later, Phileas Fogg, Sir Fran- cis Cromarty, and Passepartout arrived at a hut which was against an inclosure of high palisades. In the hut there was an Indian, and in the inclosure an elephant. Upon their demand the Indian took Mr. Fogg and his two companions into the in- closure. They found there a half-tamed animal, which his owner was raisingjjiiot to hire out, butfas a beast of combaij To this end he had commenced to modify the naturally mild character of the animal in a manner to lead him gradually to that paroxysm of rage called " mutsh " in the Hindoo language, and that by feeding him for three months with sugar and butter. This treatment may not seem the proper one to obtain such a result, but it is none the less employed with success by their keepers. Kiouni, the animal's name, could, like all his fel- lows, go rapidly on a long march, and in default of other conveyance Phileas Fogg determined to employ him. But elephants are very expensive in India, where they are beginning to get scarce. The males, which alone are fit for circus feats, are very much sought for. These animals are rarely TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 79 reproduced when they are reduced to the tame state, so that they can be obtained only by hunting. J3o they are the object of extreme care, and when Jr. Fogg asked the Indian if he would hire him his elephant he flatly refused. Fogg persisted and offered an excessive price for the animal, ten pounds per hour. Refused. Twenty pounds. Still refused. Forty pounds. Refused again. Passepartout jumped at every advance in price. But the Indian would not be temptecLj The sum was a handsome one, however. Admitting the elephant to be employed fifteen hours to reach Allahabad, it was six hundred pounds earned for his owner. Phileas Fogg, without being at all excited, pro- posed then to the Indian to buy his animal, and offered him at first -one thousand pounds. The Indian would not seUj Perhaps the rogue scented a large transaction. Sir Francis Cromarty took Mr. Fogg aside and begged him to reflect before going further. Phileas Fogg replied to his companion that he was not in the habit of acting without reflection, that a bet of twenty thousand pounds was at stake, that this elephant was necessary to him, and that, should he pay twenty times his value, he would have this elephant. Mr. Fogg went again for the Indian, whose small eyes, lit up with greed, showed that with him it was only a question of price. /JPhileas Fogg offered successively twelve hundred, fifteen hundred, 80 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. eighteen hundred, and finally two thousand pounds. Passepartout, so rosy ordinarily, was pale with emotion. At two thousand pounds the Indian gave up. " By my slippers," cried Passepartout, " here is a magnificent price for elephant meat !" The business concluded, all that was necessary was to find a guide. That was easier. A young Parsee, with an intelligent face, offered his services. Mr. Fogg accepted him, and offered him a large reward to sharpen his wits. The elephant was brought outXand equipped i iwithout delay, j The Parsee understood perfectly the business of " mah- out," or elephant driver. He covered with a sort of saddle cloth the back of the elephant, and put on each flank two kinds of rather uncomfort- able howdahs. LPhileas Fogg paid the Indianjin banknotes taken from the famous carpet-bag. It seemed as if they were taken from Passepartout's very vitals. VThen Mr. Fogg offered to Sir Francis Cromarty ta. con- vey him to Allahabad. The general acceptedjj one passenger more was not enough to tire this enor- mous animal. Some provisions were bought at Kholby. Sir Francis Cromarty took a seat in one of the howdahs, Phileas Fogg in the other. Passe- partout got astride the animal, between his master and the brigadier-general. The Parsee perched upon the elephant's neck, and at nine o'clock the animal, leaving the village, penetrated the thick forest of palm trees. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 81 CHAPTEE XII. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG AND HIS COMPANIONS VENTURE THROUGH THE FORESTS OF INDIA, AND WHAT FOLLOWS. THE guide, in order to shorten the distance to be gone over, left to his right the line of the road, the construction of which was still in process. This line, very crooked, owing to the capricious ramifi- cations of the Vindhia mountains, did not follow the shortest route, which it was Phileas Fogg's in- terest to take. The Parsee, very familiar with the roads and paths of the country, thought to gain twenty miles by cutting through the forest, and they submitted to him. Phileas Fogg and Sir Francis Cromarty, plunged to their necks in their howdahs, were much shaken up by the rough trot of the elephant, whom his mahout urged into a rapid gait. But they bore it with the peculiar British apathy, talking very little, and scarcely seeing each other. As for Passepartout, perched upon the animal's back, and directly subjected to the swaying from side to side, he took care, upon his master's recom- mendation, not to keep his tongue between his teeth, as it would have been cut short off. The good fellow, at one time thrown forward on the 82 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. elephant's neck, at another thrown back upon his rump, was making leaps like a clown upon a spring- board. But he joked and laughed in the midst of his somersaults, and from time to time he would take from his bag a lump of sugar, which the in- telligent Kiouni took with the end of his trunk, without interrupting for an instant his regular trot. ^After two hours' march the guide stopped the elephant, and gave him an hour's restj The animal devoured branches of trees and shrubs, first having quenched his thirst &t a neighboring pond. Sir Francis Cromarty did not complain of this halt. He was worn out. Mr. Fogg appeared as if he had just got out of bed. "But he is made of iron!" said the brigadier- general, looking at him with admiration. " Of wrought iron," replied Passepartout, who was busy preparing a hasty breakfast. /'At noon the guide gave the signal for starting. TEe country soon assumed a very wild aspect. \ To the large forests there succeeded copses of tamarinds and dwarf palms, then vast, arid plains, bristling with scanty shrubs, and strewn with large blocks of syenites. All this part of upper Bundelcund, very little visited by travelers, 5 inhabited by a fanatical population, hardened in the most terrible practices of the Hindoo religion.;; The government of the English could not have been regularly established over a territory subject to the influence of the rajahs, whom it would have been difficult to reach in their inaccessible retreats in the Yindhias. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 83 They were descending the last declivities of the Vindhias. Kiouni had resumed his rapid gait. Toward noon the guide went round the village of Kallenger, situated on the Cani, one of the tribu- taries of the Ganges. He always avoided inhabited places, feeling himself safer in those desert, open stretches of country which mark the first depres- sions of the basin of the great river. Allahabad was not twelve miles to the northeast. Halt was made under a clump of banana trees, whose fruit, as healthy as bread, " as succulent as cream," travelers say, was very much appreciated. At two o'clock the guide entered the shelter of a thick forest, which he had to traverse for a space of several miles. He preferred to travel thus under cover of the woodp pit all events, up to this mo- ment there had been no unpleasant meeting, and it seemed as if the journey would be accomplished without accident, when the elephant, showing some signs of uneasiness, suddenly stoppecLj It was then four o'clock. *(JWhat is the matter ?" asked Sir Francis Cro- marty, raising his head above his howdah. " I do not know, officer," replied the Parsee, lis- tening to a confused murmur which came through the thick branches. . A few moments after, this murmur became more defined. It might have been called a concert, still very distant, of human voices and brass instruments. \Passepartout was all eyes, all ears. Mr, Fogg waited patiently, without uttering a word. 84 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. The Parsee jumped down, fastened the elephant to a tree, and plunged into the thickest of the under- growth. A few minutes later he returned, saying : " A Brahmin procession coming this way. If it is possible, let us avoid being seen." The guide unfastened the elephant, and led him into a thicket, recommending the travelers not to descen^i He held himself ready to mount the ele- phant quickly, should flight become necessary. But he thought that the troop of the faithful would pass without noticing him, for the thickness of the foliage entirely concealed him. The discordant noise of voices and instruments approached. Monotonous chants were mingled with the sound of the drums and cymbals. (^Soon the head of the procession appeared from under the trees^at fifty paces from the spot occupied by Mr. Fogg and his companions. Through the branches they readily distinguished the curious personnel of this religious ceremony. (in the first line were the priests, \with miters upon their heads and attired in long robes adorned with gold and silver lace. [They were surrounded by men, women, and children^ who were singing a sort of funereal psalmody, interrupted at regular intervals by the beating of tam-tams and cymbals. -^Behind them on a car with large wheels^ whose spokes and felloes represented serpents intertwined,! appeared a hideous statue, drawn by two pairs of richly capari- soned zebusj^ This statue had four arms, its body colored with dark red, its eyes haggard, its hair "THIS UNFORTUNATE DID NOT SEEM TO MAKE ANY RESISTANCE" Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Page 88 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 85 tangled, its tongue hanging out, its lips colored with henna and betel. Its neck was encircled by a collar of skulls, around its waist a girdle of human hands. It was erect upon a prostrate giant, whose head was missing. 1'lSir Francis Cromarty recognized the statue at " The goddess Kali," he murmured ; " the goddess of love and death." " Of death, I grant, but of love, never !" said Passepartout. " The ugly old woman !" The Parsee made him a sign to keep quiet.] /Around the statue there was a group of old fakirsj jumping and tossing themselves about convulsively. Smeared with bands of ocher, covered with cross- like cuts, whence their blood escaped drop by drop stupid fanatics, who, in the great Hindoo cere- monies, precipitate themselves under the wheels of the car of Juggernaut. [Behind them, some Brahmins, in all the magnifi- cence of their Oriental costume, were dragging a woman who could hardly hold herself erect| This woman was young, and as fair as a European. Her head, her neck, her shoulders, her ears, her arms, her hands, and her toes were loaded down with jewels, : necklaces, bracelets, earrings, and finger- rings. A tunic, embroidered with gold, covered with light muslin, displayed the outlines of her form. IjBehind this young womanjL-a violent contrast for the eyes-tsrere guards, armed with naked sabers 86 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. fastened to their girdles and long damaskeened pistols, carrying a corpse upon a palanquin. It was the body of an old man, dressed in the rich garments of a rajah^ having, as in life, his turban embroidered with pearls, his robe woven of silk and gold, his sash of cashmere ornamented with diamonds, and his magnificent arms as an Indian prince. iThen, musicians and a rear-guard tof fanatics, whose cries sometimes drowned the deafening noise of the instruments, closed up the cortege. Sir Francis Cromarty looked at all this pomp with a singularly sad air, and turning to the guide he / said : *?A suttee/ 5 The Parsee made an affirmative sign and put his finger on his lips.j^ \The long procession slowly came out from the tree^and soon the last of it disappeared in the depths of the forest. x Hong Kong was still English soil, but the lasj^he would find on the road. Beyond, China, Japan, America would offer a pretty certain refuge to Mr. Fogg. At Hong Kong, if he should finally find there the warrant of arrest, which was evi- dently running after him, Fix would arrest Fogg, and put him in the hands of the local police. No difficulty there, ^ut after Hong Kong a simple warrant of arrest would not be sufficient. An ex- tradition order would be necessarjjf* Thence delays and obstacles of every kind, of which the rogue would take advantage to escape finally. If he failed at Hong Kong, it would be, if not impossible, at least very difficult to attempt it again with any chance of success. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 123 '^Then," repeated Fix, during the long hours that he passed in his cabin, " then, either the warrant will be at Hong Kong and I will arrest my man, or it will not be there, and this time I must, at all hazards, delay his departure ! I have failed at Bom- bay, I have failed at Calcuttajj, If I miss at Hong Kong I shall lose my reputation ! _f)ost what it may, I must succeed. '*'\ But what means shall I em- ploy to delay, if it is necessary, the departure of this accursed FoggJ^ As a last resort MX had decided to tell everything to Passepartout, to let him know who the master was that he was serving, and whose accomplice he certainly was not. Passepartout, enlighted by this revelation, fearing to be compromised, would with- out doubt take sides with him, Fix?) But it was a very hazardous means, which could only be em- ployed in default of any other. One word from Passepartout to his master would have been suffi- cient to compromise the affair irrevocably. The detective was then extremely embarrassed when the presence of Mrs. Aouda on board of the Rangoonjxin company with Phileas Fogg,; opened new perspectives to him. Who was this woman 1 What combination of circumstances had made her Fogg's companion? The meeting had evidently taken place between Bombay and Calcutta. But at what point of the peninsula ? [Was it chance which had brought to- gether PhileaTFogg and the young traveler ? Had not this journey across India, on the contrary, been 124 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. undertaken by this gentleman with the aim of join- ing this charming person ? For she was charming ! Fix had had a good view of her in the audience hall of the Calcutta tribunaLJ It may be comprehended to what a point the de- tective would be entangled. He asked himself if there was not a criminal abduction in this affair. Yes ! that must be it ! This idea once fastened in the mind of Fix, and he recognized all the advan- tage that he could get from this circumstance. Whether this young woman was married or not, there was an abduction, and it was possible to put the ravisher in such embarrassment in Hong Kong that he could not extricate himself by paying money. But it was not necessary to await the arrival of the Kangoon at Hong Kong. This Fogg had the detestable habit of jumping from one vessel into an- other, and before the affair was entered upon he might be far enough off. The important thing was to warn the English authorities, and to signal the Kangoon before her arrival. Now, nothing would be easier to accom- plish, as the steamer would put in at Singapore, which is connected with the Chinese coast by a tele- graph line. But, before acting, and to be more certain^Fix determined to question Passepartout. He knew it was not very difficult to start the young man talk- ingjand he decided to throw off the incognito that he had maintained until that time. Now there was TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 125 no time to lose. It was October 31st, and the next day the Rangoon would drop anchor at Singapore. [This very day, Qcto"ber30th, Fix, leaving his cabin, went upon deck with the intention of meeting Passepartout first, with signs of the greatest sur- prise. Passepartout was walking in the forward part of the vessel when the detective rushed toward him, exclaiming : " Is this you, on the Rangoon ?" "Monsieur Fix aboard!" replied Passepartout, very much surprised, recognizing his old acquaint- ance of the Mongolia. "What! I left you at Bombay, and I meet you again on the route to Hong Kong ! Are you also making the tour of the world?" " No, no," replied Fix. " I expect to stop at Hong Kong, at least for a few days." " Ah !" said Passepartout, who seemed astonished for a moment. "But why have I not seen you aboard since we left Calcutta ?" " Indeed, I was sick a little seasickness I re- mained lying down in my cabinj-l did not get along as well in the Bay of Bengalas in the Indian Ocean. (And your master, Phileas Foggf} *Cls in perfect health, and as punctual as his diary ! Not one day behind ! Ah ! Monsieur Fix, you do not know it, but we have a young lady with us also." " A young lady ?" replied the detective, who acted exactly as if he did not understand what his com- panion was saying. 126 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. But Passepartout soon gave him the thread of the wfcole story!\ He related the incident of the pa- goda in Bombay, the purchase of the elephant at the cost of two thousand pounds, the suttee affair, the abduction of Aouda, the sentence of the Cal- cutta court, and their freedom under bail. Fix, who knew the last portion of these incidents, seemed not to know any of them, and Passe- partout gave himself up to the pleasure of telling his adventures to a hearer who showed so much interest. <\But," asked Fix at the end of the story, " does your master intend to take this young woman to Europe?" " Not at all, Monsieur Fix ; not at all ! We are simply going to put her in charge of one of her rela- tives, a rich merchant of Hong KongTJ " Nothing to be done there," said the detective to himself, concealing his disappointment. " Take a glass of gin, Mr. Passepartout." "With pleasure, Monsieur Fix. It is the least that we should drink to our meeting aboard the Rangoon." TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 137 OHAPTEE XYII. CN" WHICH ONE THING AND ANOTHER IS TALKED ABOUT DURING THE TEIP FROM SINGAPORE TO HONG KONG. r~ ^\ COPTER this day Passepartout] and the detective jnet frequently, but the latter maintained a very great reserve toward his companion, and he did not try to make him talk. Once or twice only he had a glimpse of Mr. Fogg, who was glad to remain in the grand saloon of the Rangoon, either keeping com- pany with Mrs. Aouda, or playing at whist, accord- ing to his invariable habit. ^As for Passepartout, he (thought very seriously over the singular chance which had once more put Fix on his master's route/] And in fact it was a little surprising. This gentleman, very amiable and very complacent certainly, whom they met first at Suez, who embarked upon the Mongolia, who landed at Bombay, where he said that he would stop, whom they meet again on the Rangoon, en route for Hong Kong in a word, following step by step the route marked out by Mr. Fogg he was worth the trouble of being thought about. There was at least a singular coincidence in it all. What interest had Fix in it ? Passepartout was ready to bet his slippers he had carefully preserved them 128 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. that Fix would leave Hong Kong at the same time as they, and probably on the same steamer. If Passepartout had thought for a century he would never have guessed the detective's mission. He would never have imagined that Phileas Fogg was being " followed," after the fashion of a robber, around the terrestrial globe. [ But as it is in human nature to give an explanation for everything, Passe- partout, suddenly enlightened, interpreted in this way the permanent presence of Fixy and, indeed, his interpretation was very plausible. According to himfFix was, and could be, only a detective sent upon Mr, Fogg's tracks by his colleagues of the Re- form Club, to prove that this tour around the world was accomplished regularly, according to the time agreed upooi.! 1 " That is plain ! that is plain !" repeated the honest fellow to himself, quite proud of his clear-sighted- ness. " He is a spy whom these gentlemen have put upon our heels. This is undignified ! To have Mr. Fogg, a man so honorable and just, tracked by a detective ! Ah ! gentlemen of the Reform Club, that will cost you dearly !" Passepartout, delighted with his discovery, re- solved, however, to say nothing of it to his master, fearing that he would be justly wounded at this mis- trust which his opponents showed. But he promised himself to banter Fix, as opportunity offered, with covert allusions, and without committing himself. On Wednesday, October 30th, in the afternoon, the Rangoon entered the Straits of Malacca, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. separating the peninsula of that name from Sumatra. Mountainous, craggy, and very picturesque islets concealed from the passenger the view of this large island. At four o'clock the next morning, the Kangoon, having gained a half -day on its time-table, put in at Singapore, to take in a new supply of coal. Phileas Fogg noted this gain in the proper column, and this time he landed, accompanying Mrs. Aouda, who had expressed a desire to walk about for a few hours. Fix, to whom every act of Fogg seemed sus- picious, followed him without letting himself be noticed. Passepartout, who was going to make his ordinary purchases, laughed in petto, seeing Fix's maneuver. The island of Singapore is neither large nor of an imposing aspect. It is wanting in mountains, that is to say, in profiles. However, it is charming even in its meagerness. It is a park laid out with fine roads. An elegant carriage, drawn by handsome horses, such as have been imported from New Holland, took Mrs. Aouda and Phileas Fogg into the midst of massive groups of palm trees of brilliant foliage, and clove trees, the cloves of which are formed from the very bud of the half-opened flower. There pepper plants replaced the thorny hedges of European countries ; sage trees, and large ferns with their superb branches varied the aspect of this tropical region ; and nutmeg trees with shin- ing leaves impregnated the air with a penetrating 130 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. odor. Bands of monkeys, lively and grimacing, were not wanting in the woods, nor perhaps tigers in the jungles. Should any one be astonished to learn that in this island, comparatively so small, these terrible carnivorous animals were not de- stroyed to the very last one, we may reply that they come from Malacca, swimming across the straits. After having driven about the country for two hours, Mrs. Aouda and her companion who looked a little without seeing anything returned into the town, a vast collection of heavy, flat-looking houses, surrounded by delightful gardens, in which grow mangoes, pineapples, and all the best fruits in the world. At ten o'clock they returned to the steamer, having been followed, without suspecting it, by the detective, who had also gone to the expense of a carriage. Passepartout was waiting for them on the deck of the Rangoon. The good fellow had bought a few dozens of mangoes, as large as ordinary apples dark brown outside, brilliant red inside and whose white pulp, melting in the mouth, gives the true gourmand an unexcelled enjoyment. Passe- partout was only too happy to offer them to Mrs. Aouda, who thanked him very gracefully. At eleven o'clock the Eangoon, having obtained a full supply of coal, slipped from her moorings, and a few hours later the passengers lost sight of the high mountains of Malacca, whose forests shelter TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 131 the most beautiful as well as the most ferocious tigers in the world. About thirteen hundred miles separate Singapore from the island of Hong Kong, a small English territory, detached from the Chinese coast. It was Phileas Fogg's interest to accomplish this in six days at the most, in order to take at Hong Kong the steamer leaving that port on the 6th of Novem- ber for Yokohama, one of the principal ports of Japan. The Kangoon was heavily laden. Many pas- sengers had come aboard at Singapore Hindoos, Ceylonese, Chinamen, Malays, and Portuguese mostly second class. The weather, which had been quite fine untilthis time, changed with the last quarter of the moon. The sea was high. The wind sometimes blew a gale, but fortunately from the southeast, which favored the movement of the steamer. When it was practicable the captain had the sails unfurled. The Rangoon, brig-rigged, sailed frequently with its two topsails arid foresail, and its speed increased under the double impetus of steam and sail. The vessel thus made her way over a short and some- times fatiguing sea, along the shores of Anam and Cochin China. But the passengers would have to blame the Rangoon rather than the ocean for their sickness and fatigue. In fact, the ships of the Peninsular Company, in the China service, are seriously defective in their TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. construction. The proportion of their draught, when loaded, to their depth of hold has been badly calculated, and consequently they stand the sea but poorly. Their bulk, closed, impenetrable to the water, is insufficient. They are " drowned," to use a maritime expression, and, in consequence, it does not take many waves thrown upon the deck to slacken their speed. These ships are then very in- ferior if not in motive power and steam escapes to the models of the French mail steamers, such as the Imperatrice and Cambodge. "While, ac- cording to the calculations of the engineers, the latter can take on a weight of water equal to their own before sinking, the vessels of the Peninsular Company, the Golconda, the Corea, and finally the Kangoon, could not take on the sixth of their weight without going to the bottom. Great precautions had to be taken then in bad weather. It was sometimes necessary to sail under a small head of steam. This loss of time did not seem to affect Phileas Fogg at all, but Passepartout was much put out about it. He blamed the captain, the engineer, and the company, and sent to old Nick all those who had anything to do with the transportation of the passengers. Perhaps, also, the thought of the gas burner still burning at his expense in the house in Saville Eow had a large share in his impatience. t\Are you in a very great hurry to arrive at Hong Kong?" the detective asked him one day. " In a very great hurry !" replied Passepartout. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 133 " You think that Mr. Fogg is in a hurry to take the Yokohama steamer ?" " In a dreadful hurry." " Then you believe now in this singular voyage around the world?" " Absolutely. And you, Monsieur Fix ?" " I ? I don't believe in it." y , "You're a sly fellow," replied Passepartout,/ winking at him. /This expression left the detective in a reverie.j The epithet disturbed him without his knowing very well why. Had the Frenchman guessed his purpose ? He did not know what to think. But how had Passepartout been able to discover his capacity as a detective, the secret of which he alone knew? And yet, in speaking thus to him Passepartout certainly had an after thought. It happened another day that the good fellow went further. It was too much for him ; he could no longer hold his tongue, 'fkpt us see, Monsieur Fix," he asked his companion, in a roguish tone, " when we have arrived at Hong Kong shall we be so unfortunate as to leave you there ?" " Oh !" replied Fix, quite embarrassed, " I do not know ! Perhaps " " Ah !" said Passepartout, " if you accompany us, I would be so happy ! Let us see ! An agent of the Peninsular Company could not stop on the route ! You were only going to Bombay, and now you will soon be in China. America is not far off, and from America to Europe it is only a step I" 134 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. Fix looked attentively at his companion, who showed the pleasantest face in the worldjand he decided to laugh with him. But the latter, who was in the humor,(asked him if his business brought him in muchT\ " Yes and no," replied Fix, without frowning. " There are fortunate and unfortunate business enter- prises. But you understand, of course, that I don't travel at my own expense ?" " Oh ! I am very sure of that," replied Passepartout, laughing still louder. The conversation finished, Fix returned to his cabin and sat down to thinjE) He was evidently suspected. In one way or anotherQhe Frenchman had recognized his capacity as a detective^ But had he warned his master ? What r61e would he play in all this ? Was he an accomplice or not ? Had they got wind of the matter, and was it consequently all up ? The detective passed some perplexing hours there, at one time believing everything lost ; at one time hoping that Fogg was ignorant of the situation ; and finally not knowing what course to pursue. Meanwhile his brain became calmer, and he resolved to act frankly with Passepartout. If mat- ters were not in the proper shape to arrest Fogg at Hong Kong, and if Fogg was then prepared to leave finally the English territory, he (Fix) would tell Passepartout everything. Either the servant was the accomplice of his master, and the latter knew everything, and in this case the affair was TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 136 definitely compromised, or the servant had no part in the robbery, and then his interest would be to abandon the robber. Such was the respective situation of these two men, and above them Phileas Fogg was hovering in his majestic indifference. He was accomplish- ing rationally his orbit around the world, without being troubled by the asteroids gravitating around him. And yet, in the vicinity, there was according to the expression of astronomers a disturbing star which ought to have produced a certain agitation in this gentleman's heart. But no! The charm of Mrs. Aouda did not act, to the great surprise of Passepartout, and the disturbances, if they existed, would have been more difficult to calculate that those of Uranus, which led to the discovery of Neptune. Yes ! it was a surprise every day for Passepartout, who read in the eyes of the young woman so much gratitude to his master ! Phileas Fogg had decid- edly heart enough for heroic actions, but for love none at all ! As for the thoughts which the chances of the journey might have produced in him, there was not a trace. But Passepartout was living in a continual trance. One day, leaning on the railing of the engine- room, he was intently looking at the powerful engine which sometimes moved very violently, when with the pitching of the vessel the screw would fly out of the water. The steam then escaped 136 TOUR OP THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATB. from the valves, which provoked the anger of the worthy fellow. " These valves are not charged enough !" he cried. " "We are not going ! Oh, these Englishmen ! If we were only in an American vessel we would blow up, perhaps, but we would go more swiftly I" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS 137 CHAPTER XYIII. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG, PASSEPARTOUT, AND FIX, EACH GOES ABOUT HIS OWN BUSINESS. DURING the last few days of the voyage the weather was pretty bad. The wind became very boisterous. Eemaining in the northwest quarter, it impeded the progress of the steamer. The Rangoon, too unsteady already, rolled heavily, and the passengers quite lost their temper over the long, tiresome waves which the wind raised at a distance. During the days of the 3d and 4th of November it was a sort of tempest. The squall struck the sea with violence. The Rangoon had to go slowly for half a day, keeping herself in motion with only ten revolutions of the screw, so as to lean with the waves. All the sails had been reefed, and there waa still too much rigging whistling in the squall. The rapidity of the steamer, it may be imagined, was very much diminished, and it was estimated that she would arrive at Hong Kong twenty hours behind time, and perhaps more, if the tempest did not cease. Phileas Fogg looked intently at this spectacle of a raging sea, which seemed to struggle directly against him, with his customary impassibility. His 138 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. brow did not darken an instant, and yet a delay of twenty hours might seriously interfere with his voyage by making him miss the departure of the Yokohama steamer. But this man without nerves felt neither impatience nor annoyance. It seemed truly as if this tempest formed a part of his pro- gramme, and was foreseen. Mrs. Aouda, who talked with her companion about this mishap, found him as calm as in the past. Fix did not look at these things in the same light. On the contrary, this tempest pleased him very much. His satisfaction would have known no bounds if the Rangoon had been obliged to fly be- fore the violent storm. All these delays suited him, for they would oblige this man Fogg to remain some days at Hong Kong. Finally the skies with their squalls and tempests became his ally. He was a little sick, it is true, but what did that matter ? He did not count his nausea, and when his body was writhing under the seasickness, his spirit was merry with the height of its satisfaction. As for Passepartout, it may be guessed how illy concealed his anger was during this time of trial Until then everything had moved on so well ! Land and sea seemed to be devoted to his master. Steam- ers and railways obeyed him. Wind and steam combined to favor his journey. Had the hour of mistakes finally sounded ? Passepartout, as if the twenty thousand pounds of the wager had to come out of his purse, was no longer happy. This tem- pest exasperated him, this squall put him in a rage. TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 139 and he would have gladly whipped the disobedient sea! Poor fellow! Fix carefully concealed from him his personal satisfaction, and it was well, for if Passepartout had guessed the secret delight of Fix, Fix would have been roughly used. Passepartout remained on the Kangoon's deck during the entire continuance ot the blow. He could not remain below ; he climbed up in the masts ; he astonished the crew and helped at everything with the agility of a monkey. A hundred times he questioned the captain, the officers, the sailors, who could not help laughing at seeing him so much out of countenance. Passepartout wanted to know pos- itively how long the storm would last. They sent him to the barometer, which would not decide to ascend. Passepartout shook the barometer, but nothing came of it, neither the shaking nor the in- sults that he heaped upon the irresponsible instru- ment. Finally the tempest subsided. The sea became calmer on the 4th of November. The wind veered two points to the south and again became favor- able. Passepartout cleared up with the weather. The topsails and lower sails could be unfurled, and the Kangoon resumed her route with marvelous swift- ness. But all the time lost could not be regained. They could only submit, and land was not signaled until the 6th at five o'clock A.M. The diary of Phileas Fogg put down the arrival of the steamer on the 140 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 5th, and she did not arrive until the 6th, which was a loss of twenty-four hours, and of course they would miss the Yokohama steamer. At six o'clock the pilot came aboard the Kangoon and took his place on the bridge to guide the vessel through the channels into the port of Hong Kong. Passepartout was dying to ask this man whether the Yokohama steamer had left Hong Kong. But he did not dare, preferring to preserve a little hope until the last moment. He had confided his anxiety to Fix, who the cunning fox tried to console him by saying that Mr. Fogg would be in time to take the next boat. This put Passepartout in a towering rage. But if Passepartout did not venture to ask the pilot, Mr. Fogg, after consulting his " Bradshaw," asked in his quiet manner of the said pilot if he knew when a vessel would leave Hong Kong for Yoko- hama. " To-morrow morning at high tide," replied the pilot. "Ah," said Mr. Fogg, without showing any aston- ishment. Passepartout, who was present, would have liked to hug the pilot, whose neck Fix would have wrung with pleasure. " What is the name of the steamer ?" asked Mr. Fogg. " The Carnatic," replied the pilot. " "Was she not to leave yesterday ?" "Yes, sir; but they had to repair on of her TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 141 boilers, and her departure has been put off until to-morrow." "Thank you," replied Mr. Fogg, who, with his automatic step, went down again into the saloon of the Eangoon. Passepartout caught the pilot's hand, and, pressing it warmly, said : " Pilot, you are a good fellow !" The pilot doubtless never knew why his answers had procured him this friendly expression. A whistle blew, and he went again upon the bridge of the steamer and guided her through the flotilla of junks, tankas, fishing-boats, and vessels of all kinds which crowded the channels of Hong Kong. In an hour the Eangoon was at the wharf and the passengers landed. It must be confessed that in this circumstance chance had singularly served Phileas Fogg. With- out the necessity of repairing her boilers the Car- natic would have left on the 5th of November, and the passengers for Japan would have had to wait a week for the departure of the next steamer. Mr. Fogg, it is true, was twenty-four hours behind time, but this delay could not have any evil consequences for the rest of the journey. In fact, the steamer which crosses the Pacific from Yokohama to San Francisco was in direct con- nection with the Hong Kong steamer, and the former could not leave before the latter had arrived. Evidently they would be twenty -four hours behind time at Yokohama, but it would be easy to make 142 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. them up during the voyage across the Pacific, last- ing twenty-two days. Phileas Fogg found himself, then, within about twenty-four hours of the condi- tions of his programme thirty-five days after leaving London. The Carnatic not leaving until five o'clock the next morning, Mr. Fogg had sixteen hours to attend to his business that is, that which concerned Mrs. Aoudaj On landing from the vessel he offered his arm to the young woman and led her to a palanquin. He asked the men who carried it to point him out a hotel, and they named the Club Hotel. The palan- quin started, followed by Passepartout, and twenty minutes after they arrived at their destination. ; An apartment was secured for the young woman, and Phileas Fogg saw that she was made comforta- ble. Then he told Mrs. Aouda that he was going immediately to look for the relative in whose care he was to leave her at Hong Kong. At the same time he ordered Passepartout to remain at the hotel until his return, so that the young woman should not be left alone. The gentleman was shown the way to the Ex- change. There they would unquestionably know a personage such as the honorable Jejeeh, who was reckoned among the richest merchants of the city. The broker whom Mr. Fogg addressed did indeed know the Parsee merchant. But for two years he had not lived in China. Having made hisjortune, he had gone to live in Europe in Hollan^j, it was believed, which was explained by the extensive cor- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 143 respondence which he had had with that country during his life as a merchant. Phtteas Fogg returned to the Club Hotel. He immediately asked permission to see Mrs. Aouda, and without ^iny other- preamble told her that the honorable Jejeeh was no longer living in Hong Kong, but probably was living in Holland. I Mrs. Aouda did not reply at first. Passing her hand over her forehead, she thought for a few mo- ments and then said, in her sweet voice : "What ought I to do, Mr. Fogg I" " It is very simple," replied the gentleman. " Go on to Europe." " But I cannot abuse " "You do not abuse, and your presence does not at all embarrass my programme. Passepar- tout !" " Monsieur," replied Passepartout. " Go to the Carnatic and engage three cabins. Passepartout, delighted with continuing his voy- age in the company of the young woman, who was very gracious to him, immediately left the Club Hotel. 144 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEK XIX. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT TAKES A LITTLE TOO LIVELY INTEREST IN HIS MASTER, AND WHAT FOLLOWS. HONG KONG is only a small island secured to Eng- land by the treaty of Nankin after the war of 1842. In a few years the colonizing genius of Great Brit- ain had established there an important city, and created the port Yictoria. This island is situated at the mouth of the Canton river, and sixty miles only separate it from the Portuguese city of Macao, built on the other shore. Hong Kong must neces- sarily vanquish Macao in a commercial struggle, and now the greatest part of the Chinese transpor- tation is done through the English city. Docks, hospitals, wharves, warehouses, a Gothic cathe- dral, a government house, macadamized streets, all would lead one to believe that one of the commer- cial cities of the counties of Kent or Surrey, trav- ersing the terrestrial sphere, had found a place at this point in China, nearly at its antipodes. Passepartout, with his hands in his pockets, saun- tered toward the port Yictoria, looking at the palanquins, the curtained carriages still in favor in the Celestial Empire, and all the crowd of Chinese, Japanese, and Europeans hurrying along in the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 145 streets. In some things it was like Bombay, Cal- cutta, or Singapore that the worthy fellow was find- ing again on his route. There is thus a track of English towns all around the world. Passepartout arrived at Victoria port. There, at the mouth of Canton river, was a perfect swarm of the ships of all nations, English, French, American, Dutch, war and merchant vessels, Japanese or Chi- nese craft, junks, sempas,' tankas, and even flower- boats, which formed so many parterres floating on the waters. Walking along Passepartout noticed a certain number of natives dressed in yellow, all of quite advanced age. Having gone into a Chinese barber's to be shaved " a la Chinese," he learned from a Figaro in the shop, who spoke pretty good English, that these ancient men were at least eighty years old, and that at this age they had the privilege of wearing yellow, the imperial color. Passepartout found this very funny, without know- ing exactly why. His beard shaved; he repaired to the wharf from which the Carnatic Would leave^ and there he per- ceived Fix walking up and dowkpat which he was not at all astonished. But the detective showed upon his face the marks of great disappointment. " Good !" said Passepartout to himself ; " that will be bad for the gentlemen of the Reform Club !" And he accosted Fix' with his merry smile, without seeming to notice the vexed air of his compani>n. the detective had good reasons to fret about 7 Vol. 2 146 TOUR OF THE WOULD IN EIGHTY DATS. the infernal luck which was pursuing him. No war- rant ! It was evident that the warrant was run- ning after him, and that it could reach him only if he stopped some days in this city. Now Hong Kong being the last English territory on the route, this Mr. Fogg would escape him finally if he did nqt succeed in detaining him there. L" Well, Monsieur Fix, have you decided to come with us as far as America ?" asked Passepartout. " Yes," replied Fix between his closed teeth. " Well, then !" cried Passepartout, shouting with laughter. " I knew very well that you could not separate yourself from us. Come and engage your berth, come !" And both entered the ticket office and engaged cabins for four persons. But the clerk told them that the repairs of the Carnatic being completed, the steamer would leave at eight o'clock in the evening, and not the next morning, as had been an- nounced. " Yery good !" replied Passepartout, " that will suit my master. I am going to inform him." At this moment Fix took an extreme step. He determined to tell Passepartout everything. It was the only means, perhaps, that he had of retain- ing Phileas Fogg for a few days in Hong Kong. Leaving the office, Fix offered to treat his com- panion in a tavern. Passepartout had the time. He accepted Fix's invitation. A tavern opened on the qua^ It had an inviting appearance. v ; Both entered VJ$ was a large room, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. H7 finely decorated, at the back of which was stretched a camp bed, furnished with cushions. Upon this bed were lying a certain number} of sleepers. Some thirty customers in the large room occu- pied small tables of plaited rushes. Some emptied pints of English beer, ale, or porter, others jugs of alcoholic liquors, gin, or brandy. Besides, the most of them were smoking long, red-clay pipes, stuffed with little balls of opium mixed with essence of rose. Then, from time to time, some smoker overcome would fall down under the table, and the waiters of the establishment, taking him by the head and feet, carried him on to the camp bed, alongside of another. Twenty of these sots were thus laid side by side, in the last stage of brutishness. Fix and Passepartout understood that they had entered a smoking-house haunted by those wretched, stupefied, lean, idiotic creatures, to whom mercantile England sells annually ten million four hundred thousand pounds' worth of the fatal drug called opium. Sad millions are these, levied on one of the most destructive vices of human nature. The Chinese government has tried hard to remedy such an abuse by severe laws, but in vain. From the rich class, to whom the use of opium was at first formally reserved, it has descended to the lower classes, and its ravages can no longer be arrested. Opium is smoked everywhere and always in the Middle Empire. Men and women give themselves up to this deplorable passion, and when they are accustomed to inhaling the fumes they can no 148 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY It A YS. longer do without it, except by suffering terrible cramps in the stomach. A great smoker can smoke as many as eight pipes a day, but he dies in five years. Now, it was in one of the numerous smoking- houses of this kind, which swarm even in Hong Kong, that Fix and Passepartout had entered with the intention of refreshing themselves. Passepartout had no money, but he accepted willingly the " polite- ness" of his companion, ready to return it to him at the proper time and place. They called for two bottles of port, to which the Frenchman did full justice, while Fix, more reserved, observed his companion with the closest attention. l They talked of one thing and another, and especially of the excellent idea that Fix had of taking passage on the Carnatic. The bottles now being empty, Passepartout rose to inform his master that the steamer would leave several hours in advance of the time announced. Fix detained him. " One moment," he said. " What do you wish, Monsieur Fix ?" X "I have some serious matters to talk to you about." " Serious matters !" cried Passepartout, emptying the few drops of wine remaining in the bottom of his glass. " Yery well, we will talk about them to- morrow. I have not the time to-day." " Kemain," replied Fix. " It concerns your master." TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. H9 Passepartout, at this phrase, looked attentively at his questioner. The expression of Fix's face seemed singular to him. He took a seat again. " What have you to say to me ?" he asked. Fix placed his hand upon his companion's arm, and lowering his voice, he asked him : jjiLYou have guessed who I was ?" " Parbletyu /" said Passepartout, smiling. " Then I am going to tell you everything." " Now that I know everything^my friend. Ah ! that's pretty tough ! But go on. But first let me tell you these gentlemen have put themselves to very useless expense." "Useless," said Fix. "You speak confidently. It may be seen that you do not know the size of the sum." " But I do know it," replied Passepartout. " Twen- ty thousand pounds !" " Fifty-five thousand !" replied Fix, grasping the Frenchman's hand. " What !" cried Passepartout. " Monsieur Fogg would have dared Fifty-five thousand pounds! Well, well ! All the more reason that I should not lose an instant," he added, rising again. " Fifty-five thousand pounds !" replied Fix, who forced Passepartout to sit down again, after having ordered a decanter of brandy " and if I succeed I get a reward of two thousand pounds. Do you wish five hundred of them on condition that you help me?" 160 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. " Help you ?" cried Passepartout, whose eyes were opened very wide. " Yes, help me to detain Mr. Fogg in Hong Kong for a few days." " Phew !" said Passepartout, " what are you say- ing ? How, not satisfied with having my master followed, with suspecting his faithfulness, do these gentlemen wish to throw new obstacles in his way. I am ashamed for them." " Ah ! what do you mean by that ?" asked Fix. " I mean that it is simple indelicacy. It is about the same as stripping Monsieur Fogg and putting his money in their pockets." " Ah ! that is the very thing we are coming to !" " But it is a trap !" cried Passepartout who was getting lively under the influence of the brandy with which Fix was plying him, and which he drank without noticing it " a real trap ! Gentle- men ! Colleagues !" Fix began to be puzzled. * "Colleagues!" cried Passepartout, "members of the Reform Club 1 You must know, Monsieur Fix, that my master is an honest man, and that, when he has made a bet, he intends to win it fairly." " But who do you think I am ?" asked Fix, fasten- ing his look upon Passepartout. " Parbleu ! an agent of the members of the Re- form Club with the mission to interfere with my master's journey, which is singularly humiliating. So, although it has been some time already since I guessed your business, I have taken good care not to disclose it to Monsieur Fo^gr." TOUR OF THE WORLD W EIGHTY DATS. " He knows nothing ?" asked Fix quickly. " Nothing," answered Passepartout, emptying his glass once more. The agent passed his hand over his forehead. He hesitated before continuing the conversation. What ought he to do ? The error of Passepartout seemed sincere, but it rendered his plan more dif- ficult. It was evident that this young man was speaking with perfect good faith, and that he was not his master's accomplice which Fix had feared. " Well," he said to himself, " since he is not his accomplice, he will aid me." The detective had the advantage a second time. Besides he had no more time to wait. At any cost Fogg must be arrested at Hong Kong. ," Listen," said Fix, in an abrupt tone, " listen carefully to me. I am not what you think, that is, an agent of the members of the Keform Club " " Bah !" said Passepartout, looking at him in a jocose way. " I am a police detective, charged with a mission by the metropolitan government." " You a detective !" " Yes, and I will prove it," replied Fix. " Here is my commission." And the agent, taking a paper from his pocket- book, showed his companion a commission signed by the commissioner of the central police. Pas- separtout stunned, unable to articulate a word, looked at Fix. " The bet of Mr. Fogg," continued Fix, " is only 152 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. a pretext of which you are the dupes, you and his colleagues of the Keform Club, for he had an interest in assuring himself of your unconscious complicity. 1 " "But why?" " Listen. The 28th of September, ultimo, a rob- bery of fifty-five thousand pounds was committed at the Bank of England, by an individual whose description they were able to obtain. Now, look at this description, and it is feature for feature that of Mr. Fogg." " Humbug !" cried Passepartout, striking the table with his clinched fist. "My master is the most honest man in the world !" " How do you know ?" replied Fix. " You are not even acquainted with him. You entered his service the day of his departure, and he left pre- cipitately under a senseless pretext, without trunks, and carrying with him a large sum in banknotes ! And you dare to maintain that he is an honest man ?" " Yes, yes !" repeated the poor fellow mechani- cally. " Do you wish, then, to be arrested as his accom- plice?" Passepartout dropped his head in his hands. He could no longer be recognized. He did not look at the detective. Phileas Fogg, the deliverer of Aouda, the brave and generous man, a robber! And yet how many presumptions therefore against him. Passepartout tried to force back the suspi- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 153 cions which would slip into his mind. He would never believe in his master's guilt. CjLTo conclude, what do you want of me ?" said he to the detective by a strong effort. " See here," replied Fix^" I have tracked Mr. Fogg to this point, but I have not yet received the warrant of arrest, for which I asked, from London. LSTou must help me, then, to keep him in Hong Kon^ " "I! Help you!" " And I will share with you the reward of two thousand pounds promised by the Bank of Eng- land !" "Never!" replied Passepartout, who wanted to rise and fell back, feeling his reason and his strength at once escaping him. " Monsieur Fix," he said, stammering, " even if everything you have told me should be true if my master should be the robber whom you seek which I deny I have been I am in his service I have seen him kind and generous betray him never no, not for all the gold in the worlcy-I am from a village where they don't eat that kind of bread !" [5 You refuse?" "I refuse." " Treat it as if I had said nothing," replied Fix, " and let's take a drink !" "All right, let's take a drink!" Passepartout felt himself more and , jnore over- come by intoxication. Fix, understanding that he at all hazards separate him from his master, 154 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. wanted to finish him. On the table were a few pipes filled with opium. Fix slipped one into Passe- partout's hands, who took it, lifted it to his lips, lighted it, took a few puffs, and fell over, his head stupefied under the influence of the narcotic. " At least," said Fix, seeing Passepartout out of the way, "Mr. Fogg will not be informed in time of the departure of the Carnatic, and if he leaves he will at least be without this cursed Frenchman 1" Then he left, after paying his bilL TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 155 CHAPTEE XX. IN WHICH FIX COMES IN DIRECT CONTACT WITH PHILEAS FOGG. DURING this scene, which might perhaps seriously interfere with his future, Mr. Fogg, accompanying Mrs. Aouda, was taking a walk through the streets of the English town. Since Mrs. Aouda accepted his offer to take her to Europe, he had to think of all the details necessary for so long a journey. That an Englishman like him should make the tour of the world with a carpet-bag in his hand, might pass ; but a lady could not undertake such a journey under the same conditions. Hence the necessity of baying clothing and articles necessary for the voyage. Mr. Fogg acquitted himself of his task with the quiet characteristic of him, and he invari- ably replied to all the excuses and objections of the young woman, confused by so much kindness : " It is the interest of my journey ; it is in my programme." The purchases made, Mr. Fogg and the young woman returned to the hotel, and dined at the table tflidte, which was sumptuously served. Then Mrs. Aouda, a little tired, went up into her room, after 156 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. having shaken hands, English fashion, with her im- perturbable deliverer. He, Fogg, was absorbed all the evening in read- ing the Times and the lllusfrated London News. If he had been a man to be astonished at any- thing, it would have been not to have seen his servant at the hour for retiring. But, knowing that the Yokohama steamer was not to leave Hong Kong before the next morning, he did not other- wise bother himself about it. The next morning Passepartout did not come at Mr. Fogg's ring. What that honorable gentleman thought, on teaming that his servant had not returned to the hotel no one could have said. Mr. Fogg contented himself with taking his carpet-bag, calling for Mrs. Aouda, and sending for a palanquin. It was then eight o'clock, and high tide, of which the Carnatic was to take . advantage to go out through the passes, was put down at half-past nine. When the palanquin arrived at the door of the hotel, Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda got into the com- fortable vehicle, and their baggage followed them on a wheelbarrow. \ Half an hour later the travelers dismounted on the wharf, and there Mr. Fogg learned that the Carnatic had left the evening before. Mr. Fogg, who counted on finding at the same time both the steamer and his servant, was com- pelled to do without both. But not a sign of dis- appointment appeared upon his face; and, when TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 157 Mrs. Aouda looked at him with uneasiness, he con- tented himself with replying : " It is an accident, madam, nothing more." \ At this moment a person who had been watching him closely came up to him. It was the detective, Fix, who turned to him and said : " Are you not, like myself, sir, one of the passen- gers of the Rangoon, who arrived yesterday ?" " Yes, sir," replied Mr. Fogg coldly, " but I have not the honor " " Pardon me, but I thought I would find your servant here." "Do you know where he is, sir?" asked the young woman quickly. " What !" returned Fix, feigning surprise, " is he not with you ?" " No," replied Mrs. Aouda. " He has not re- turned since yesterday. Has he perhaps embarked without us aboard the Carnatic ?" "Without you, madam?" replied Fix. "But excuse my question, you expected then to leave by that steamer ?" " Yes, sir." " I too, madam, and I am much disappointed. The Carnatic, having completed her repairs, left Hong Kong twelve hours sooner without warning any one, and we must now wait a week for another steamer !" Fix felt his heart jump for joy in pronouncing these words, " a week." A week ! Fogg detained a week at Hong Kong ! There would be time to 158 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. receive the warrant of arrest. Chance would at last declare for the representative of the law. It may be judged then what a stunning blow he received when he heard Phileas Fogg say in his calin voice : |. " But there are other vessels than the Carnatic, it seems to me, in the port of Hong Kong." And Mr. Fogg, offering his arm to Mrs. Aouda, turned toward the docks in search of a vessel leaving.~] Fix, stupefied, followed. It might have been said that a thread attached him to this man. However, chance seemed really to abandon him whom it had served so well up to that time, ileas Fogg Jor three hours traversed the port in every direction,/ decided, if it was necessary, to charter a vessel to take him to Yokohama ; but he saw only vessels loading or unloading, and which consequently could not set sail. Fix began to hope again. But Mr. Fogg was not disconcerted,' and he was going to continue his search, if he had to go as far as Macao, when he was accosted by a sailor on the end of the pier. "Your honor is looking for a boat?" said the sailor to him, taking off his hat. " You have a boat ready to sail ?" asked Mr. Fogg. " Yes, your honor, a pilot-boat, No. 43, the best injthe flotilla." '7 " She goes fast ?" " Between eight and nine knots an hour, nearly the latter. Will you look at her?" TOUR OF 2 HE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 169 Your honor will be satisfied. Is it for an ex- cursion ?" " No, for a voyage." " A voyage ?" " You will undertake to convey me to Yoko- hama ?" } The sailor, at these words, stood with arms ex- tended and eyes starting from his head. " Your honor is joking ?" he said. " No, I have missed the sailing of the Carnatic, and I must be at Yokohama on the 14th, at the latest, to take the steamer for San Francisco." [^1 regret it," replied the pilot, "but it is impossi- ble?' " I offer you one hundred pounds per day, and a reward of two hundred pounds if I arrive in time." " You are in earnest ?" asked the pilot. " Very much in earnest," replied Mr. Fogg. The pilot withdrew to one side. He looked at the sea, evidently struggling between the desire to gain an enormous sum and the fear of venturing so far. 'I Fix was in mortal suspense. P&uring this time Mr. Fogg had returned to Mrs. Aouda. " You will not be afraid, madam?" he asked. " With you no, Mr. Fogg," replied the young woman. The pilot had come toward the gentleman again, and was twisting his hat in his hands. "Well, pilot?" said Mr. Fogg. 160 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. " Well, your honor," replied the pilot, " I can risk neither my men, nor myself, nor yourself, in so long a voyage on a boat of scarcely twenty tons, at this time of the year. Besides, we would not arrive in time, for it is sixteen hundred and fifty miles from Hong Kong to Yokohama." " Only sixteen hundred," said Mr. Fogg. " It is the same thingj Fix took a good long breath. !"J3ut," added the pilot, " there might perhaps be a means to arrange it otherwise." Fix did not breathe any more. ["How?" asked Phileas Fogg^ " By going to Nagaski, the southern extremity of Japan, eleven hundred miles, or only to Shanghai, eight hundred miles from Hong Kong. In this last journey we would not be at any distance from the Chinese coast, which would be a great advantage, all the more so that the currents run to the north." " Pilot," replied Phileas Fogg, " I must take the American mail steamer at Yokohama, and not at Shanghai or Nagaski." "Why not?" replied the pilot. \ "The San Fran- cisco steamer does not start fromTokohamaTi She j stops there and at__JTagaski, ibut her port of de- parture is Shanghai/] " You are certain of what you are saying ?" " Certain." ~ rt And when does the steamer leave Shanghai?" " On the llth, at seven o'clock in the evening. We have then four days before us. Four days, that TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. 161 is ninety-six hours, and with an average of eight knots an hour,jif we have good luck, if the wind keeps to the southeast, if the sea is calm, we can make the eight hundred miles which separate us from Shanghai/^J "And y6u can leave " " In an hour, time enough to buy my provisions and hoist sail." " It is a- ha-T'ga"* you are the master of the boat ?" " Yes, John Bunsby, master of the Tankadere." " Do you wish some earnest money ?" " If it does not inconvenience your honor." -- v r.Here are two hundred pounds on account. Sir," added Phileas Fogg, turning toward Fix, " if you wish to take advantage " " Sir," answered Fix resolutely, " I was going to ask this favor of you." " Well. In half an hour we will be on board." " But this poor fellow " said Mrs. Aouda, whom Passepartout's disappearance worried very much. " I am going to do all I can to find him," replied Phileas Fogg. And while Fix, nervous, feverish, angry, repaired to the pilot-boat, the two others went to the police station at Hong Kong. Phileas Fogg gave there Passepartout's description, and left a sufficient sum to find him. /The same formality was carried out at the French consular agent's, and the palanquin having stopped at the hotel where the baggage had been taken, took the travelers back to the outer pier. 163 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. Three o'clock. The pilot-boat, No. 43, her crew on board, and her provisions stowed away, was ready to set sail. She was a charming little schooner of twenty tons this Tankadere with a sharp cutwater, very graceful shape, and long water lines. She might have been called a racing yacht. Her shining copper sheathing, her galvanized iron work, her deck white as ivory, showed that Master John Buns by knew how to keep her in good condition. Her two masts leaned a little to the rear. She carried brigantine foresail, storm-jib, and standing- jib, and could rig up splendidly for a rear wind. She ought to sail wonderfully well, and in fact she had won several prizes in pilot-boat matches. The crew of the Tankadere was composed of the master, John Bunsby, and four men. They were of that class of hardy sailors who, in all weathers, venture out in search of vessels, and are thoroughly acquainted with these seasons. John Bunsby, a man about forty-five years, vigorous, well sunburned, of a lively expression, of an energetic face, self-reliant, well posted in his business, would have inspired con- fidence in the most timorous. Phileas Fogg and Mrs. Aouda went on board. Fix was already there. } They went down by steps in the rear of the schooner into a square cabin, whose walls bulged out in the form of cots, above a circular divan. In the middle there was a table lighted by a hanging lamp. It was small, but neat " I regret having nothing better to offer you," TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 163 said Mr. Foggj to Fix, who bowed without reply- ing. ' The detective felt somewhat humiliated by thus taking advantage of Mr. Fogg's kindnesses. " Surely," he thought, " he is a very polite rogue, but he is a rogue !" At ten minutes after three the sails were hoisted. The English flag was flying at the gaff of the schooner. HThe passengers were seated on deck. Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda cast a last look at the wharf, in hopes of seeing Passepartout. Fix was not without apprehension, for chance might have brought to this place the unfortunate young man whom he had so indignantly treated, and then an explanation would have taken place, from which the detective would not have got out to advantage.. But the Frenchman did not show him- self, and doubtless the stupefying narcotic still held him" under its influence. Finally Master John Bunsby ordered to start, and the Tankadere, taking the wind under her brigantine foresail and standing-jib, flew out in the bounding sea. 164 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEE XXL IN WHICH THE MASTER OF THE TANKADERE RUNS GREAT RISK OF LOSING A REWARD OF TWO HUN- DRED POUNDS. THIS voyage of eight hundred miles, undertaken in a craft of twenty tons, and especially in that season of the year, was venturesome. The Chinese seas are generally rough, exposed to terrible blows, principally during the equinoxes, and this was in the first days of November. It would have very evidently been to the advan- tage of the pilot to take his passengers so far as Yokohama, as he was paid so much per day. But it would have been great imprudence on his part to attempt such a voyage under such conditions, and it was a bold act, if not a rash one, to go as far as Shanghai. But John Bunsby had confidence in his Tankadere, which rode the waves like a gull, and perhaps he was not wrong. During the later hours of this day the Tanka- dere sailed through the capricious channels of Hong Kong, and, in all her movements, from what- ever quarter the wind came, she behaved hand- somely. " I do not need, pilot," said Phileas Fogg, the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS- 165 moment the schooner touched the open sea, " to recommend to you all possible diligence." " Your honor may depend upon me," replied John Bunsby. " In the matter of sails, we are carrying all that the wind will allow us to carry. Our poles would add nothing, and would interfere with the sailing of our craft." " It is your trade, and not mine, pilot, and I trust to you." Phileas Fogg, his body erect and legs wide apart, standing straight as a sailor, looked at the surging sea without staggering. The young woman seated aft, felt quite affected looking at the ocean, already darkened by the twilight, which she was braving upon so frail a craft. Above her head were unfurled the white sails, looking in space like immense wings. The schooner, impelled by the wind, seemed to fly through the air. Night set in. The moon was entering her first quarter, and her scanty light was soon extinguished in the haze of the horizon. Clouds were rising from the east, and already covered a portion of the heavens. The pilot had put his lights in position an indis- pensable precaution to take in these seas, so much frequented by vessels bound landward. Collisions were not rare, and at the rate she was going, the schooner would be shattered by the least shock. Fix was dreaming forward on the vessel. He kept himself apart, knowing Fogg naturally to be not much of a talker. Besides, he hated to speak to this man, whose accommodations he had accepted. 166 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. He was thinking thus of the future. It appeared certain to him that Mr. Fogg would not stop at Yokohama, that he would immediately take the San Francisco steamer to reach America, whose vast extent would assure him impunity with security. It seemed to him that Phileas Fogg's plan could not be simpler. Instead of embarking in England for the United States, like a common rogue, this Fogg had made the grand round, and traversed three-quarters of the globe, in order to gain more surely the American continent, where he would quietly consume the large sum stolen from the bank, after having thrown the police off his track. But, once upon the soil of the United States, what would Fix do ? Abandon this man ? No, a hundred times no ! And until he had obtained an extradition order he would not leave him for an instant. It was his duty, and he would fulfill it to the end. In any event one happy result had been obtained. Passepartout was no longer with his master; and, especially after the confidence Fix had reposed in him, it was important that the master and servant should never see each other again. Phileas Fogg was constantly thinking of his servant, who had disappeared so singularly. After having thought over everything, it seemed not im- possible to him that, in consequence of a misunder- standing, the poor fellow had set sail upon the Carnatic at the last moment. It was the opinion of Mrs. Aouda also, who regretted very much this TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 167 good servant, to whom she owed so much. It might be that they would find him again at Yokohama, and if the Carnatic had taken him thither, it would be easy to find it out. Toward ten o'clock the breeze began to freshen. Perhaps it would have been prudent to take in a reef, but the pilot, having carefully examined the state of the heavens, left the rigging as it was. Besides, the Tankadere carried sail admirably, having a deep draft of water, and everything was prepared to go rapidly in case of a gale. At midnight Phileas Fogg and Mrs. Aouda de- scended into the cabin. Fix had preceded them, and was stretched on one of the cots. As for the pilot and his men, they remained on deck all night. The /next day, the 8th of November, at sunrise, the schooner had made more than one hundred miles?) Her course, frequently tried, showed that the average of her speed was between eight and nine knots an hour. The Tankadere carried full sail, and injthis rig she obtained the maximum of rapidity. \Jf the wind kept the same, the chances were in her favor.y The Tankadere, during the whole day, did not go far from the coast, whose currents were favorable to her, and which was five miles off at the most from her larboard quarter, and irregularly outlined appeared sometimes across the clearings. The wind coming from the land was, on that account, not quite so strong, a fortunate circumstance for the schooner, for vessels of a small tonnage suffer above 168 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. all from the roll of the sea which interferes with their speed, " killing " them, to use the sailors' ex- pression. Toward noon the breeze abated a little and set in from the southeast. The pilot put up his poles ; but at the end of two hours it was necessary to take them down, as the wind freshened up again. Mr. Fogg and the young woman, very fortunately unaffected by seasickness, eat with a good appetite the preserves and ship biscuit. Fix was invited to share their repast, and was compelled to accept, knowing very well that it is as necessary to ballast stomachs as vessels, but it vexed him ! To travel at this man's expense, to be fed from his provisions, was rather against his grain. He eat, daintily, it is true, but finally he eat. However, this repast finished, he took Mr. Fogg aside and said to him : " Sir " This "sir" scorched his lips, and he controlled himself so as not to collar this " gentleman !" " Sir, you have been very kind to offer me a pas- sage on your vessel. But, although my resources do not permit me to expend as freely as you, I in- tend to pay my share "Let us not speak of that, sir," replied Mr. Fogg. " But, if I insist " No, sir," repeated Fogg, in a tone which did not admit of reply. " That will enter into the general expenses." TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 169 Fix bowed ; he had a stifling feeling, and going forward he lay down, and did not say a word more during the day. In the meantime they were moving on rapidly. John Bunsby had high hopes. He said to Mr. Fogg several times that they would arrive at Shanghai at the desired time. Mr. Fogg simply replied that he counted on it. The whole crew .went to work in earnest. The reward enticed these good people. So there was not a sheet which was not conscientiously tightened ! Not a sail which was not vigorously hoisted ! Not a lurch for which the man at the helm could be blamed ! They would not have ma- neuvered more rigorously in a regatta of the Koyal Yacht Club. In the evening the pilot marked on the log a dis- tance of two hundred and twenty miles from Hong Kong, and Phileas Fogg might hope that on arriv- ing at Yokohama he would not have to note any delay in his journal. Thus, the first serious mis- chance that he had suffered since his departure from London would probably not affect his journey worth mentioning. During the night, toward the early morning hours, the Tankadere entered, without difficulty, the Straits of Fo Kien, which separate the large Island of Formosa from the Chinese coast, and she crossed the Tropic of Cancer. The sea was very rough in these straits, full of eddies formed by counter cur- rents. The schooner labored heavily. The short waves broke her course. It became very difficult to stand up on the deck- Vol. 2 170 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. "With daybreak the wind became fresher. \JThere was the appearance of a squall in the heavens. Be- sides, the barometer announced a speedy change o the atmosphere ; its daily movement was irregular, and the mercury oscillated capriciously. The sea was seen rising toward the southeast in long swells, betokening a tempest. The evening before the sun had set in a red haze amid the phosphorescent scin- tillations of the ocean. The pilot examined the threatening aspect of the sky for a long time, and muttered between his teeth indistinctly. At a certain moment, finding himself near his passenger, he said in a low voice : " Can I speak freely to your honor ?" " You can," replied Phileas Fogg. " Well, we are going to have a squall." " Will it come from the north or the south ?" asked Mr. Fogg simply. " From the south. See. A typhoon is coming ap." 'Mjrood for the typhoon from the south, since it will send us in the right direction," replied Mr. Fogg. " If you take it so^' replied the pilot, " I have nothing more to say." John Bunsby's presentiments did not deceive him. At a less advanced season of the year the typhoon, according to the expression of a celebrated meteor- ologist, would have passed off like a luminous cas- cade of electric flames, but in the winter equinox it was to be feared that it would burst with vio- lence. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 171 The pilot took his precautions in advance. He had all the schooner's sails reefed, and the yards brought on deck. The pole-masts were dispensed with. All hands went forward. The hatches were carefully fastened. Not a drop of water could then enter the hull of the vessel. A single triangular sail, a foresail of strong canvas, was hoisted as a storm-jib, so as to hold the schooner to the wind behind. And they waited. ^John Bunsby had begged his passengers to go down into the cabin; but in the narrow space, almost deprived of air, and-knoeked~abont ~by^-4he waves, this imprisonment had in it nothing agreeable. Neither Mr. Fogg, nor Mrs. Aouda, nor even Fix was contented to leave the deck. Toward eight o'clock the storm of rain and wind struck the deck. "With nothing but her little bit of sail, the Tankadere was raised like a feather by the wind, the violence of which could not well be de- scribed in words. Compare her speed to quadruple that of a locomotive rushing along under full head of steam, and it would still be below the truth. During the whole day the vessel ran on thus to- ward the north, carried by the tremendous waves, preserving, fortunately, a rapidity equal to theirs. Twenty times she was almost submerged by these mountains of water which rose upon her from the rear, but an adroit turn of the helm by the pilot warded off the catastrophe. The passengers were sometimes covered all over by the showers of spray, which they received philosophically. Fix did not 172 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. like it, doubtless, but the intrepid Aouda, with her eyes fixed upon her companion, whose coolness she could only admire, showed herself worthy of him, and braved the storm at his side. As for Phileas Fogg, it seemed as if this typhoon formed a part of his programme. Up to this time the Tankadere had always held her course toward the north ; but toward evening, as might have been feared, the wind, shifting three quarters, blew from the northwest. The schooner, now having her side to the waves, was terribly shaken. The sea struck her with a violence well calculated to terrify any one who does not know how solidly every part ~of a vessel is fastened to- gether. With nightfall the tempest grew wilder. Seeing darkness come on, and with it the increase of the storm, John Bunsby felt great uneasiness. He asked himself if it would not be time to put in somewhere, and he consulted his crew. His men consulted, John Bunsby approached Mr. Fogg, and said to him : " I believe, your honor, that we would do well to make one of the ports of the coast." " I believe so, also," replied Phileas Fogg. " Ah !" said the pilot, " but which one !" " I only know one," said Mr. Fogg quietly. "And that is " " Shanghai !" The pilot could not at first comprehend for a few moments what this answer meant ; how much TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 173 obstinacy and tenacity it comprised. Then he cried : " Ah, well, yes ! your honor is right. On to Shanghai !" And the direction of the Tankadere was unwaver- ingly kept to the north. It was truly a terrible night ! It was a miracle that the little craft did not capsize. Twice she was submerged, and everything would have been carried off the deck if the fastening of the ropes had given away. Mrs. Aouda was worn out, but she did not utter a complaint. More than once Mr. Fogg had to rush toward her to protect her from the violence of the waves. Daylight reappearedj The tempest was still raging with the greatest fury. However, the wind fell again into the southeast. It was a favorable change, and the Tankadere resumed her way on this high sea, whose waves then struck those pro- duced by the new direction of the wind. Thence a shock of counter-rolling waves, which would have crushed a less solidly built bark. PFrom time to time through the broken mist the coast could be perceived, but not a ship in sight. The Tankadere was the only one oiKthe sea. At noon there were some signs of a calm^wbich, with the sinking of the sun toward the horizon, were more distinct. The short duration of the tempest was owing to its very violence, f ,The passengers, completely worn out, could eat a little and take some rest. 174 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY The night was comparatively quiet. The pilot had the sails again hoisted at a loWreef.Llhe speed of the vessel was considerable. j[The next day, the llth, at day dawn, the coast being sighted, John Bunsby was able to assert that they were not one hundred miles from Shanghai. One hundred miles, and only this day left to make the distance ! That very evening Mr. Fogg ought to arrive at Shanghai, if he did not wish to miss the departure of the Yokohama steamer. Without this storm, during which he lost several hours, he would not,. .at this moment, have been thirty miles from port. The breeze slackened, but fortunately the sea fell with it. The schooner was covered with canvas. Poles, staysails, counter- jibs, all were carried, and the sea foamed under her keel. At noon the Tankadere was not more than forty- five miles from Shanghai. She had six hours more to make that port before the departure of the steamer for Yokohama. The fears of all were great ; they wanted to arrive at any cost. All felt their hearts impatiently beat- ing Phileas Fogg doubtless excepted. The little schooner must keep an average of nine knots an horn-/ and the wind was constantly going down ! It was an irregular breeze, with capricious puffs com- ing from the coast. They passed, and the sea be- came more smooth immediately after. But the vessel was so light, and her high sails, of a fine material, caught the capricious breeze so well TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 175 thatjfwith the current in their favor, at six o'clock John Bunsby counted only ten miles to Shanghai river, for the city itself is situated at a distance of twelve miles at least above the mouth. , At seven o'clock they were stilPthree miles from "Shanghai. A formidable oath escaped from the pilot's lips. It was evident that the reward of two hundred pounds was going to slip from him. He looked at Mr. Fogg. Mr. Fogg was impassible, and yet his whole fortune was at stake at this moment. At this moment, too, a long, black funnel, crowned with a wreath of smoke, appeared on the edge of the water. It was the American steamer going- at the regular hour. " Maledictions on her !" cried John Bunsby, who pushed back the rudder desperately. " Signal her," said Phi leas Fogg simply. A small brass cannon stood on the forward deck of the Tankadere. "] It served to make signals in hazy weather. (TThe cannon was loaded to the muzzle, but at the moment that the pilot was going to apply a red-hot coal to the touchhole Mr. Fogg said : " Hoist your flag." The flag was hoisted half-mast. It was a signal of distress, and it was to be hoped that the Ameri- can steamer, perceiving it, would change her course for, a moment to assist the little craft. f" Fire!" said Mr. Fogg. -And the booming of the little cannon sounded through the air. 176 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEK XXII. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT SEES VEKY WELL THAT, EVEN AT THE ANTIPODES, IT IS PRUDENT TO HAVE SOME MONEY IN ONE'S POCKET. THE Carnatic, having left Hong Kong on the 6th of November, at half-past six p. M., turned under full head of steam toward the Japanese shores. She carried a full load of freight and passengers. Two cabins aft were unoccupied. They were the ones retained for Mr. Phileas Fogg. The next morning the men in the forward part of the vessel saw, not without some surprise, a passen- ger, with half-stupefied eyes and disordered head, coming out of the second cabin, and with tottering steps taking a seat on deck. This passenger was Passepartout himself. This is what happened : Some minutes after Fix left the smoking-house two waiters raised Passepartout, who was in a deep sleep, and laid him on the bed reserved for the smokers. But, three hours later, Passepartout, pur- sued even in his bad dreams by" a fixed idea, woke again and struggled against the stupefying action of the narcotic. The thought of unaccomplished duty shook off his torpor. He left this drunkard's TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 177 bed reeling, supporting himself by the wall,J:alling and rising, but always and irresistibly urged on by a sort of instinct. He finally went out of the smok- ing-house, crying in a dream, " the Carnatic ! the Carnatic !" The steamer was there, steam up, ready to leave. Passepartout had only a few steps to go. He rushed upon the plank, crossed it, and fell unconscious on the forward deck at the moment that the Carnatic was slipping her moorings. . Some of the sailors, as men accustomed to these kind of scenes, took the poor fellow down into a second cabin, and Passepartout only waked the next morning, one hundred and fifty miles from the Chinese coast. This is then why Passepartout found himself this morning on the Carnatic's deck, taking full draughts of the fresh sea-breezes. The pure air sobered him. He commenced to collect- his ideas, but he did not succeed without difficulty. But, finally, he recalled the scenes of the day before, the confidences of Fix, the smoking-house, etc. " It is evident," he said to himself, " that I have been abominably drunk ! What will Mr. Fogg say ? In any event, I have not missed the steamer, and this is the principal thing." Then, thinking of Fix, he said to himself : " As for him, I hope we are now rid of him, and that he has not dared, after what he proposed to me, to follow us on the Carnatic. A police detective on toy master's heels, accused of the robbery committed 178 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. upon the Bank of England ! Pshaw ! Mr. Fogg is as much a robber as I am a murderer!" Ought Passepartout to tell these things to his master? Would it be proper to inform him of the part played by Fix in this affair? Would it not be better to wait until his return to London, to tell him that an agent of the metropolitan police had fol- lowed him, and then have a laugh with him ? Yes, doubtless. In any event, it was a matter to be looked into. The most pressing thing was to rejoin Mr. Fogg and beg him to pardon him for his inex- cusable conduct. Passepartout then rose. The sea was rough, and the ship rolled heavily. The worthy fellow his legs not very steady yet reached as well as he could the after-deck of the ship. He saw no one on the deck that resembled either his master or Mrs. Aouda. " Good," said he, " Mrs. Aouda is still abed at this hour. As for Mr. Fogg, he has probably found some whist player, and according to his habit " So saying, Passepartout descended to the saloon. Mr. Fogg was not there. Passepartout had but one thing to do : to ask the purser which cabin Mr. Fogg occupied. The purser replied that he did not know any passenger of that name. "Pardon me," said Passepartout, persisting. " The gentleman in question is tall, cold, non-com- municative, accompanied by a young lady " " We have no young lady on board," replied the purser. " To convince you, here is the list of pas- sengers. You can examine it" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 179 Passepartout looked over the list. His master's name did not appear. / He felt bewildered. Then an idea struck him. "Ah ! but see ! I am on the Carnatic ?" he cried. " Yes," replied the purser. "En route for Yokohama 2" "Exactly so." Passepartout had for a moment feared that he had mistaken the vessel ! Eut though he was on the Carnatic, he was certain that his master was not there. Passepartout dropped into an armchair. It was a thunderstroke for him. j And suddenly there was a gleam of light. He recollected that the hour of departure for the Carnatic had been anticipated, that he was to notify his master, and that he had not done it ! It was his fault, then, if Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda had missed this steamerj . His fault, yes, but still more that of the traitor who, to separate him from his master, to keep the latter in Hong Kong, had made him drunk ! For at last he understood the detective's maneuver. And now Mr. Fogg surely ruined, his bet lost, arrested, perhaps imprisoned ! Passepartout at this thought tore his hair. Ah ! if Fix ever fell into his hands, what a settlement of accounts there would be ! Finally, after the first moment of bewilderment, Passepartout recovered his coolness and studied the situation. It was not enviable. The Frenchman was on the road to Japan. Certain of arriving there, how was he to get away ? His pocket was empty. 180 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. Not a shilling, not a penny in it! However, his passage and meals on board were paid in advance. He had then five or six days to come to a decision. It could not be described how he eat and drank dur- ing the voyage. He eat for his master, for Mrs. Aouda, and for himself. He eat as if Japan, where he was going to land, was a desert country, bare of avery eatable substance. .At high tide, on the morning of tte^ 13th, the Carnatic entered the port of Yokohama../ This place is an important stopping point in the Pacific, where all the mail and passenger steamers between North America, China, Japan, and the Malay Islands put in. Yokohama is situated on the Bay of Jeddo, at a short distance from that immense city, the second capital of the Japanese Empire, formerly the residence of the Tycoon, at the time that civil emperor existed, and the rival of Tokio, the large city in which the Mikado, the ecclesiastical emperor, the descendant of the gods, lives. The Carnatic came alongside the wharf at Yoko- hama near the jetties of the port, and the custom house, in the midst of the numerous vessels belong- ing to all nations. Passepartout set foot, without any enthusiasm, on this so curious soil of the Sons of the Sun. He had nothing better to do than to take chance for his guide, and to go at a venture through the streets of the city. Passepartout found himself at first in an abso- lutely European city, with its low front houses, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 181 ornamented with verandas, under which showed elegant peristyles, and which covered with its streets, its squares, its docks, its warehouses, the entire space comprised between " Treaty Promontory " and the river. There, as at Hong Kong, and as at Calcutta, there was a confused swarm of people of all races Americans, English, Chinese, Dutch7~merchants l*ready to sell everything and to buy everything, in the midst of whom the Frenchman found himself as strange as if he had been cast into the Hottentot country. Passepartout had, it is true, one resource : it was to make himself known at the French or English consular agents' establishment at Yokohama; but he hated to tell his story, so intimately connected with that of his master, and before coming to that he wished to exhaust all other chances. Then, having gone through the European quarter of the city, without chance having served him in anything, he entered the Japanese quarter, decided, if it was necessary, to push on to Jeddo. This native portion of Yokohama is called Ben- ten, from the name af a goddess of the sea, wor- shiped in the neighboring islands. There were to be seen splendid avenues of firs and cedars; the sacred gates of a strange architecture ; bridges half hid in the midst of bamboos and reeds; temples sheltered under the immense and melancholy shade of aged cedars, retreats in the depths of which vegetated the priests of Buddhism and the sectaries of the religion of Confucius ; interminable streets 182 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. in which could have been gathered a whole crop of children, rose-tinted and red-cheeked, good little people that might have been cut out of some native screen, and which were playing in the midst of short-legged poodles, and yellowish, tailless cats, very indolent, and very affectionate. In the streets there was a constant swarm, going and coming incessantly ; priests passing in proces- sion, beating their monotonous tambourines ; patrol- men, custom house or police officers, with pointed hats incrusted with lac, and carrying two sabers in their belts; soldiers dressed in blue cottonade with white stripes, and armed with percussion muskets ; guards of the Mikado, enveloped in their silken doublets, with hauberk and coat of mail, and a number of other military men of all ranks for in Japan the profession of a soldier is as much esteemed as it is despised in China. Then, men- dicant friars, pilgrims in long robes, simple civil- ians, with their glossy and jet-black hair, large heads, long bust, slender legs, short stature, and complexions from the dark shades of copper to dead white, but never yellow like that of the Chinese, from whom the Japanese differ essentially. Finally, between the carriages, the palanquins, the horses, the porters, the curtained wheelbarrows, the "norimons" with lac-covered sides, and the sub- stantial "cangos," genuine bamboo litters, were seen moving some homely women, with tightly drawn eyes, sunken chests, and teeth blackened according to the fashion < vf ' the time, taking short TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 183 steps with their little feet, upon which were canvas shoes, straw sandals, or clogs of worked wood. They also wore with elegance the national garment, the " kiri mon," a sort of dressing-gown, crossed with a silk scarf, whose broad girdle expanded be- hind into an extravagant knot, which the modern Parisian ladies seem to have borrowed from the Japanese. Passepartout walked for some hours in the midst of this checkered crowd, looking at the curious and rich shops ; the bazaars where are heaped up all the display of Japanese jewelry ; the restaurants, adorned with streamers and banners, into which he was interdicted from entering ; and those tea- houses in which are drank full cups of the warm, fragrant tea, with " saki " a liquor extracted from fermented rice and those comfortable smoking- houses, where very fine tobacco is smoked, and not opium, whose use is almost unknown in Japan. Then Passepartout found himself in the fields, in the midst of immense rice crops. There were ex- panding, with flowers which threw out their last perfumes, dazzling camellias, not borne upon shrubs, but upon trees ; and in ,the bamboo inclosures, cherry, plum, and apple trees, which the natives cultivate rather for their blossoms than for their fruit, and which grinning scarecrows protect from the beak of the sparrows, the pigeons, the crows, and other voracious birds. There was not a majestic cedar which did not shelter some large eagle ; not a weeping willow which did not cover 184 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. with its foliage some heron, sadly perched on one foot; while, finally, in all directions there were rooks, ducks, hawks, wild geese, and a large num- ber of those cranes which the Japanese treat as "lords," and which symbolize for them long life and good fortune. Wandering thus, Passepartout saw some violets among the grass, and said : " Good ! there is my supper." But having smelled them, he found no odor in them. " No chance here !" he thought. The good fellow had certainly had the foresight to breakfast as heartily as possible before he left the Carnatic ; but after walking around for a day he left that his stomach was very empty. He had noticed that sheep, goats, or pigs were entirely wanting at the stalls of the native butchers ; and as he knew that it is a sacrilege to kill beeves, kept only for the needs of agriculture, he concluded that meat was scarce in Japan. He was not mistaken ; but in default of butcher's meat, his stomach would have accommodated itself very well to quarters of deer or wild boar, some partridges or quails, some poultry or fish, with which the Japanese feed them- selves almost exclusively, with the product of the rice fields. But he had to put a brave heart against ill luck, and postponed to the next day the care of providing for his nourishment. Night came on. Passepartout returned to the native quarter, and wandered in the streets in the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 185 midst of the many-colored lanterns, looking at the groups of dancers, executing their feats of agility, and the astrologers in the open air gathering the crowds around their telescopes. Then he saw again the harbor, relieved by the fires of the fisher- men who were catching fish by the light of their torches. Finally, the streets became empty. To the crowd succeeded the rounds of the patrolmen. These officers, in their magnificent costumes and in the midst of their suite, resembled embassadors, and Passepartout repeated pleasantly, each time that he met some dazzling patrol : " Good, good ! Another Japanese embassy start- ing for Europe 1" 186 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEK XXIII. is WHICH PASSEPARTOUT'S NOSE is LENGTHENED ENORMOUSLY. THE next day Passepartout, tired out and hungry, said to himself that he must eat at any cost, and the sooner the better. He had this resource, to. sell his watch, but he would rather die of hunger. jNow was the time, or never, for this good fellow to utilize the strong, if not melodious, voice with which nature had favored him. i He knew a few French and English airs, and he determined to try them. The Japanese ought cer- tainly to be lovers of music, since everything with them was done to the sound of the cymbals, the tam- tam, and drums, and they could not but appreciate the talents of a European amateur. But, perhaps, he was a little early to organize a concert, and the dilettanti, unexpectedly awakened, would, perhaps, not hayje paid the singer in money with the Mikado's likeness. Passepartout decided, then, to wait a few hours, but in|sauntering along the thought came to him that he" would look too well dressed for a wandering artist, and the idea struck him to exchange his cloth- ing for a suit more in harmony with his position. TOUR OF TEB WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 187 This exchange would besides produce a sum which he could immediately apply to satisfying his appetite. This resolution taken, it only remained to execute it. It was only after a long search that Passepar- tout found a native clothes dealer, to whom he told his want. The European garments pleased the man, and soon Passepartout came out wrapped in an old Japanese robe, and on his head a sort of one- sided turban, discolored by the action of the weather. But in return a few small pieces of money jingled in his pocket. " Good," he thought, " I will fancy that we are in the carnival !" Passepartout's first care, thus " Japanesed," was to enter a tea-house of modest appearance, and there, with some remains of poultry and a few handfuls of rice, he breakfasted like a man for whom dinner would be still a problem to be solved. '" Now," he said to himself, when he had taken hearty refreshment, " the question is not to lose my head. ; I have no longer the resource of selling this garment for another still more Japanese. _I must then consider the means of getting away as promptly as possible from this country of the Sun, of which I will preserve but a sorry recoUectionTb- Passepartout then thought of visiting the steamers about to set sail for America. He counted on offer- ing himself in the capacity of cook or servant, asking only his passage and his meals as his entire compensation. Once at San Francisco he would 188 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. see how he would get out of his scrape. The important thing was to traverse these four thousand seven hundred miles of the Pacific stretching between Japan and the New World. Passepartout, not being a man to let an idea languish, turned toward the port of Yokohama. But as he approached the docks, his plans, which had appeared so simple to him at the moment when he had the idea, seemed more and more difficult of execution. Wljy should they need a cook or servant aboard an American steamer, and what confidence would he inspire, muffled up .in this manner ? What recommendations would be of any service ? What references could he give ? 'I As he was thus reflecting, his eyes fell upon an immense placard which a sort of clown was carry- ing through the streets of Yokohama. This programme was thus worded in English : "ACROBATIC JAPANESE TROUPE OF THE HONORABLE WILLIAM BATULOAR. LAST REPRESENTATIONS, BEFORE THEIR DEPARTURE FOR THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, OF THE LONG NOSES ! LONG NOSES ! UNDER THE DIRECT PROTECTION OF THK GOD TINGOU ! GREAT ATTRACTION !" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 189 "The United States of America," cried Passe- partout, " that's just what I want !" He followed the man with his placards, and thus soon re-entered the Japanese quarter. A quarter of an hour later jhe stopped before, a large house sur- rounded by clusters of streamers, and whose exterior walls represented, without perspective, but in violent colors, a whole company of jugglers. It was' the Honorable Batulcar's ; establishment, who was a sort of American Barnum, director of a troupe of mountebanks, jugglers, clowns, acrobats, equilibrists, gymnasts, which, according to the placard, was giving its last performance before leaving the Empire of the Sun for the States of the Union. y'assepartout entered under the porch in front of house, and asked for Mr. Batulcar. He ap- peared in person. " What do you wish ?" he said to Passepartout, taking him at first for a native. " Do you need a servant ?" asked Passepartout. " A servant," cried the Barnum, stroking his thick gray beard hanging heavily under his chin. "I have two, obedient and faithful, who have never left me, and who serve me for nothing^ on condition that I feed them. And here they are," he added, showing his two robust arms, furrowed with vein? as large as the strings of a bass viol. " So I can be of no good to you ?" "None." 190 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIQHTY DA Y8. " The devil ! It would have suited me so well to leave with you." " Ah, I see !" said the Honorable Batulcar. " You are as much a Japanese as I am a monkey ! Why are you dressed in this way ?" " One dresses as one can." " Very true. You are a Frenchman ?" " Yes, a Parisian from Paris." " Then you ought to know how to make gri- maces ?" I -\ "^Indeed," replied Passepartout,/ vexed at seeing his nationality call forth this question, " we French- men know how to make grimaces, it is true, but not better than the Americans." " Just so. Well, if I do not take you as a servant I can take you as a clown. You understand, my good fellow? In France they exhibit foreign clowns, and abroad, French clowns." "Ah!" " You are strong, are you not ?" " Particularly when I have been at the table." " And you know how to sing ?" " Yes," replied Passepartout, who had formerly taken part in street concerts. ."But do you know how to sing on your head, with a top spinning on the sole of your left foot, and a saber balanced on the sole of your right ?" " Parbleu /" replied Passepartout, who recalled the first exercises of his youth. " Then, you see, all is right !" replied the Honor- able Batulcar. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 191 The engagement was concluded there and then. At last Passepartout had found a position. He was engaged to do everything in the celebrated Japanese troupe. It was not very flattering, but within a week he would be on his way to San Francisco. The performance, so noisily announced by the Honorable Batulcar, was to commence at three o'clock,! and soon the formidable instruments of a Japanese orchestra, drums, and tam-tams, sounded at the door. We understand very well that Passe- partout could not have studied a part, but he was to give the support of his solid shoulders in the grand feat of the " human pyramid," executed by the Long Noses of the god Tingou. This great attraction of the performance was to close the series. Before three o'clock the spectators had crowded the large building. Europeans and natives, Chinese and Japanese, men, women, and children, rushed upon the narrow benches, and into the boxes opposite the stage. The musicians had entered, and the full orchestra, with gongs, tam-tams, bones, flutes, tambourines, and large drums went to work furiously. The performance was what all these acrobatic ex- hibitions are. But it must be confessed that the Japanese are the best equilibrists in the world. One, with his fan and small bits of paper, executed the graceful trick of the butterflies and flowers. Another, with the odorous smoke of his pipe, traced 192 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. rapidly in the air a series of bluish words, which formed a compliment addressed to the audience. The latter juggled with lit candles, which he blew out in succession as they passed before his lips, and which he lit again, one after the other, without in- terrupting, for a single moment, his wonderful jug- glery. The former produced, by means of spinning- tops, the most improbable combinations. Under his hand these humming machines seemed to be gifted with a life of their own in their interminable whirl- ing ; they ran over pipe stems, over the edges of sabers, over wires as thin as hair, stretched from one side of the stage to the other; they went round large glass vases, they went up and down bamboo ladders, and scattered into all the corners, and pro- duced harmonic effects of a strange character by combining their various tones. The jugglers tossed them up, and they turned in the air ; then threw them like shuttlecocks with wooden battledoors, and they kept on turning ; they thrust them into their pockets, and when they brought them out they were still spinning until the moment when a relaxed spring made them bud into a Chinese tree ! It is useless to describe here the wonderful feats of the acrobats and gymnasts of the troupe. The turning on ladders, poles, balls, barrels, etc., was executed with remarkable precision. j^But the prin- cipal attraction of the performance was the exhibi- tion of the Long ISTosesj astonishing equilibrists, with whom Europe is not yet acquainted. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAT8. 193 These Long Noses form a special company placed under the direct patronage of the god Tingou. Dressed like heroes of the middle ages, they bore a splendid pair of wings on their shoulders. But what distinguished them more particularly was the long nose with which their faces were ornamented, and, above all, the use they made of them.'? - These noses were nothing less than bamboos, five, six, ten feet long ; some straight, others curved ; the latter smooth, the former with warts on them. It was on these appendages, fastened firmly, that all their balancing feats were performed. A dozen of these sectaries of the god Tingou lay upon their backs, and their comrades came, dressed like lightning-rods, to make sport on their noses, jumping, leaping from one to the other, executing the most incredible somersaults. . To close, they had specially announced to the public the " human pyramid," in which fifty Long Noses were to represent the car of Juggernaut. But instead of forming this pyramid by taking their shoulders for a point of support, the artists of the Honorable Batulcar made it with their noses. Now, the one of them who usually formed the base of the car had left the troupe, and as all that was necessary was to be strong and agile, Passepartout was chosen to take his place. The good fellow felt quite melancholy, when sad recollection of his youth he had put on this costume of the middle ages, adorned with parti- colored wings, and when a nose six feet long had Vol. 2 194 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. been put on his face. But this nose was to earn his bread for him, and he took his part. I Passepartout went, upon the stage and took his place with those of his colleagues who were to form the base of the car/of Juggernaut. All stretched themselves on the ffbor, their noses turned toward the ceiling. A second section of equilibrists placed themselves upon these long appendages, a third formed a story above, then a fourth, and on these noses which only touched at the point, a human monument soon rose to the height of the cornices of jthe theater. Now the applause was redoubled, and the instru- ments in the orchestra crashed like so much thunder, when the pyramid shook, the equilibrium was broken, one of the noses of the base was missing, and the monument fell like a house of cards. It was Passepartout's fault, who, leaving his post,[ clearing the footlights without the aid of his wings, and climbing up to the right-hand gallery, fell at thejfeet of a spectator, crying : jfa Ah ! my master ! my master 1" "You here ?" "Myself!" " Well, then, in that case to the steamer, young man I" Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, who accompanied him, and Passepartout rushed through the lobbies to the outside of the building. But there they found the Honorable Batulpar, furious, claiming damages for the " breakage." Phileas Fogg appeased his anger TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 195 by throwing him a handful of banknotes. Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda set foot on the American steamer, followed by Passepartout, with his wings on his back, and on his face the nose six f eejb long which he had not yet been, able to tear off \^ 196 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS.; CHAPTEK XXIV. DTTRING WHICH IS ACCOMPLISHED THE VOYAGE AOBO88 THE PACIFIC OCEAN. WHAT had happened in sight of Shanghai is un- derstood. The signals made by the Tankadere had been observed by the Yokohama steamer. The captain, seeing a flag at half-mast, had turned his vessel toward the little schooner. A few minutes after Phileas Fogg, paying for his passage at the price agreed upon, put in the pocket of John Buns- by, master, five hundred and fifty pounds. Then the honorable gentleman, Mrs. Aouda, and Fix as- cended to the deck of the steamer, which immediately took its course fi/orn Nagasaki and Yokohama. Having arrived on the morning of the 14th of November, on time, Phileas Fogg, letting Fix go about his business, had gone aboard the Carnatic, and there he learned, to the great joy of Mrs. Aouda and perhaps to his own, but he did not let it appear that the Frenchman, Passepartout, had really arrived the day before at Yokohama.^/ Phileas Fogg, who was to start again the same evening for San Francisco, set immediately in search of his servant. He inquired in vain of the French and English consular agents, and after use- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 197 lessly running through the streets of Yokohama, he despaired of finding Passepartout again, when chance, or perhaps a sort of presentiment, made him enter the theater of the Honorable Batulcar. He would certainly not have recognized his servant under this eccentric mountebank dress ; but the lat- ter, lying on his back, saw his master in the gallery. He could not restrain a movement of his nose. Thence a breaking of the equilibrium and what followed. This is what Passepartout learned from Mrs. Aouda's mouth, who told him then how the voyage had been made from Hong Kong to Yokohama in company of a Mr. Fix, on the schooner Tanka- dere. At the name of Fix, Passepartout did not change countenance. He thought that the time had not come to tell his master what had passed between the detective and himself. Thus, in the story which Passepartout told of his adventures, he only accused and excused himself of having been overcome by the intoxication of opium in a smoking-house in Hong Kong. Mr. Fogg listened coldly to this narrative, without replying ; then he opened for his servant a credit sufficient for him to procure on board more suitable garments. And, indeed, an hour had not passed, when the good fellow, having cut off his nose and shed his wings, had nothing more about him which recalled the sectary of the god Tingou. The steamer making the voyage from Yokohama 198 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS, to San Francisco belonged to the Pacific Mail Steam- ship Company, and was named the General Grant. She was a large side -wheel steamer of two thousand five hundred tons, well equipped and of great speed. An enormous walking-beam rose and fell successively above the deck ; at one of its ends moved the piston- rod, and at the other the connecting-rod, which, changing the movement in a straight line to a circular one, was applied directly to the shaft of the wheels. The General Grant was rigged as a three-masted schooner, and she had a large surface of sails, which aided her steam power materially. | "By making twelve miles an hour the steamer would only need twenty-one days to cross the Pacific. Phileas Fogg then had good reasons for believing that, landed at San Francisco on the 2d of December, he would be in New York on the llth, and in London on the 20th, thus gaining some hours on the fatal date of the 21st of December. The passengers aboard the steamer were quite numerous some Englishmen, many Americans, a genuine emigration of coolies to America, and a certain number of officers of the Indian army, who made use of their leave of absence by making the tour of the world. P During this voyage there was no nautical incident. The steamer, borne up on its large wheels, supported by its large amount of canvas, rolled but little. The Pacific Ocean justified its name sufficiently. Mr. Fogg was as calm and noncommunicative as usual. His young companion felt herself more and more TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 199 attached to this man by other ties than those of gratitude. This silent nature, so generous, in short, made a greater impression upon her than she thought, and almost unknown to herself she allowed herself to have feelings which did not seem to affect in any way the enigmatic Fogg. Besides, Mrs. Aouda was very much interested in the gentleman's plans. She was uneasy at the retarding circumstances which might prevent the success of the tour. She frequently talked with Passepartout, who readily detected the feelings of Mrs. Aouda's heart. j This good fellow had the most implicit faith with regard to his master ; he did not exhaust his praises of the honesty, the generosity, the devotion of Phileas Fogg ; then he reassured Mrs. Aouda as to the issue of the voyage, repeating that the most difficult part was done, that they had left the fantastic countries of China and Japan, that they were returning to civilized countries, and finally, that a train from San Francisco to New York, and a transatlantic steamer from New York to Liverpool, would be sufficient, doubtless, to finish this impossible tour of the world in the time agreed upon. r Nine days after leaving Yokohama, Phileas Fogg Tiad traversed exactly the half of the terrestrial globeTj In fact, the General Grant, on the 23d of No- vember, passed the one hundred and eightieth meridian, upon which in the southern hemisphere are to be found the antipodes of London. It is true 200 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. that of the eighty days at his disposal he had used fifty-two, and there only remained to him twenty- eight to be consumed. But we must notice that if the gentleman only found himself halfway round by the difference of meridians, he had really accom- plished more than two-thirds of its entire course. Indeed, what forced detours from London to Aden, from Aden to Bombay, from Calcutta to Singapore, from Singapore to Yokohama ! By following around the fiftieth parallel, which is that of London, the distance would have been but about twelve thousand miles, while Phileas Fogg was compelled, by the caprices of the means of locomotion, to travel over twenty-six thousand, of which he had already made about seventeen thousand five hundred at this date, the 23d of November. But now the route was a straight one, and Fix was no longer there to accu- mulate obstacles. l It happened also that on this 23d of November Passepartout made quite a joyful discovery. It will be recollected that the obstinate fellow had insisted on keeping London time with his famous family watch, deeming incorrect the time of the various countries that he traversed. Now this day, al- though he had neither put his watch forward or back, ft agreed with the ship's chronometers! The triumph of Passepartout may be compre- hended. [He would have liked to know what Fix would have said if he had been present. " The rogue who told me a heap of stories about the meridians, the sun and the moon !" said Passe- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 201 partout. " Pshaw ! if one listened to that sort of people, we would have a nice sort of clocks and watches ! I was very sure that one day or another the sun would decide to regulate itself by my watch f] / Passepartout was ignorant of this: that if the face of his watch had been divided into twenty-four hours, like the Italian clocks, he would have had no reason for triumph, for the hands of his watch, when it was nine o'clock in the morning on the vessel, would have indicated nine o'clock in the evening, that is, the twenty-first hour after midnight a dif- ference precisely equal to that which exists between London and the one hundred and eightieth me- ridian. But if Fix had been capable of explaining this purely physical effect, Passepartout, doubtless, would have been incapable, if not of understanding it, at least of admitting it. [And in any event, if the impossible thing should occur that the detective would unexpectedly show himself aboard at this moment, it is probable that Passepartout would have spitefully talked with him on quite a different subject, and in quite a different manner. Now, where was Fix at this moment ? ,He was actually on board the General Grant} In fact, on arriving at Yokohama the detective, leaving Mr. Fogg, whom he thought he would see again during the day, had immediately gone to the English consul's.-. There he finally found the warrant of arrest, which, running after him from 202 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. Bombay, was already forty days old, which had been sent to him from Hong Kong on the very Carnatic on board of which he was supposed to be. The detective's disappointment may be imagined ! The warrant was useless ! \ Mr. Fogg had left the English possessions ! An order of extradition was now necessary to arrest himjy " Let it be so !" said Fix to himself, after the first moment of anger. " My warrant is no longer good here ; it will be in England. This rogue has the appearance of returning to his native country, be- lieving that he has thrown the police off their guard. "Well, I'll follow him there. As for the money, heaven grant there may be some left ! But what with traveling, rewards, trials, fines, elephants, ex- penses of every kind, my man has already left more than five thousand pounds on his route. After all, the bank is rich !'V- His decision taken, he immediately went on board the General Grant, and was there when Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda arrived. To his extreme surprise, he recognized Passepartout under his fantastic costume. He concealed himself immediately in his cabin, to avoid an explanation which might damage everything and, thanks to the number of the pas- sengers, he counted on not being seen by his enemy, when this very day he found himself face to face with him on the forward part of the ship. Passepartout jumped at Fix's throat, without any other explanation, and to the great delight of certain Americans, who immediately bet on him, he gave TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 203 the unfortunate detective a superb volley of blows, showing the great superiority of French over Eng- glish boxing. When Passepartout had finished he found himself calmer and comforted. Fix rose in pretty bad con- dition, and, looking at his adversary, he said to him coldly : "Is it finished?" " Yes, for the moment." " Then I want a word with you." But I " " In your master's interest.^] Passepartout, as if conquered by this coolness, followed the detective, and they both sat down in the forward part of the steamer. " You have thrashed me," said Fix. " Good ; I expected it. Now, listen to me. Until the present I have been Mr. Fogg's adversary, but now I am with him." " At last !" cried Passepartout, " you believe him to Be an honest man?" " No," replied Fix coldly. " I believe him to be a rogue. 'Sh! Don't stir, and let me talk. As long as Mr. Fogg was in the English possessions I had an interest in retaining him while waiting for a warrant of arrest. /_ I did everything. I could for that.; I sent against him the priests of Bombay, I maqe you drunk at Hong Kong, I separated you from your master, I made him miss the Yokohama steamer." Passepartout listened with clinched fists. 204 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. " Now," continued Fix, " Mr. Fogg seems to be returning to England? Well, I will follow him there. But henceforth it shall be my aim to clear the obstacles from his path as zealously and care- fully as before I took pains to accumulate them. You see, my game is changed, and it is changed be- cause my interest desires it. I add, that your inter- est is similar to mine, for you will only know in England whether you are in the service of a criminal or an honest man !" Passepartout listened to Fix very attentively, and he was convinced that the latter spoke with entire good faith. " Are we friends ?" asked Fix. " Friends, no," replied Passepartout ; " allies, yes ; and under this condition that, at the least appear- ance of treason, I will twist your neck." " Agreed," said the detective quietly. Eleven days after, on the 3d of December, the General Grant entered the bay of the Golden Gate and arrived at San Francisco. Mr. Fogg had neither gained nor lost a single day. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 206 CHAPTER XXV. IN WHICH A SLIGHT GLIMPSE OF SAN FRANCISCO IS HAD A POLITICAL MEETING. IT WAS seven o'clock in the morning when Phileas Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, and Passepartout set foot on the American continent if this name can be given to the floating wharf^on which they landed. These wharves, rising and falling with the tide, facilitate the loading and unloading of vessels. Clippers of all sizes were moored there, steamers of all nationalities, and those steamboats with several decks, which ply on the Sacramento and its tributaries. There were accumulated also the products of a commerce which extends to Mexico, Peru, Chili, Brazil, Europe, Asia, and all the islands of the Pacific Ocean. Passepartout, in his joy at finally touching American soil, thought in landing he would execute a perilous leap in his finest style. But when he fell upon the wharf, the planks of which were worm- eaten, he almost fell through. Quite put out by the manner in which he had " set foot " on the new con- tinent, the good fellow uttered a terrible cry, which sent flying an innumerable flock of cormorants and pelicans, the customary inhabitants of the movable wharves. 206 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. Mr. Fogg, as soon as he landed, ascertained the hour at which the first train left for New York. It was at six o'clock in the evening. He had, then, an entire day to spend in the California capital. He ordered a carriage for Mrs. Aouda and himself. Passepartout mounted the box, and the vehicle, at three dollars for the trip, turned toward the Inter- national Hotel. From the elevated position that he occupied, Pas- separtout observed with curiosity the great Ameri- can city, the broad streets, low, evenly ranged houses, the Anglo-Saxon Gothic churches and tem- ples, the immense docks, the palatial warehouses, some of wood and some of brick; the numerous vehicles in the streets, omnibuses and horse-cars, and on the crowded sidewalks not only Americans and Europeans, but also Chinese and Indians the component parts of a population of more than two hundred thousand inhabitants. Passepartout was quite surprised at all he saw. He was yet in the city of 1849, in the city of bandits, incendiaries, and assassins, running after the native gold, an immense concourse of all the outlaws, who gambled with gold dust, a revolver in one hand and a knife in the other. But this " good time " had passed away. San Francisco presented the aspect of a large commercial city. The high tower of the city hall overlooked all these streets and avenues, crossing each other at right angles, between which were spread out verdant squares, then a Chinese quarter, which seemed to have been imported from TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 207 ihe Celestial Empire in a toy-box. No more som- breros, or red shirts after the fashion of the miners, or Indians with feathers, but silk hats and black clothes worn by a large number of gentlemen of absorbing activity. Certain streets, among others Montgomery street, the Eegent street of London, the Boulevard des Italiens of Paris, the Broadway of New York, the State street of Chicago, were lined with splendid stores, in whose windows were displayed the products of the entire world. When Passepartout arrived at the International Hotel, it seemed to him that he had not left Eng- land.^ Tne ground floor of the hotel was occupied by an immense bar, a sort of sideboard opened gratis to every passer-by. Dried beef, oyster soup, biscuit, and cheese were dealt out without the customer having to take out his purse. lie only paid for his drink ale, porter, or sherry, if he fancied refresh- ment. That appeared " very American " to Passe- partout. The hotel restaurant was comfortable. Mr. Fogg and Mrs. Aouda took seats at a table and were abundantly served in very small dishes by negroes of darkest hue. J /After breakfast Phileas Fogg, accompanied by Mrs. Aouda, left the hotel to go to the office of the English consul to have his passport vised there. (**- 9M*T Qa~4he.pa>eniefe he found his servant, who asked him if it would not be prudent, before starting on the Pacific railroad, to buy a few dozen En- 208 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. field rifles or Colt's revolvers. Passepartout had heard so much talk of the Sioux and Pawnees stop- ping trains like ordinary Spanish brigands. Mr. Fogg replied that it was a useless precaution, but he left him free to act as he thought best. Then he went to the office of the consul."! Phileas Fogg had not gone two hundred steps when, " by the greatest accident," he met Fix, who manifested very great surprise. How ! Mr. Fogg and he had taken together the voyage across the Pacific, and they had not met on board the vessel ! At all events Fix could only be honored by seeing again the gentleman to whom he owed so much ; and his business calling him to Europe, he would be delighted to continue his journey in such agree- able company/}^ Mr. Fogg replied that the honor would be his, and Fix who made it a point not to lose sight of him asked his permission to visit with him this curious city of San Francisco, which was granted. Mrs. Aouda, Phileas Fogg, and Fix sauntered through the streets. They soon found themselves in Montgomery street, where the crowd of people was enormous. On the sidewalks, in the middle of the street, on the horse-car rails, notwithstanding the incessant passage of the coaches and omnibuses, on the steps of the stores, in the windows of all the houses, and even up to the roofs there was an innu- merable crowd. Men with placards circulated among the groups. Banners and streamers floated in the wind. There were shouts in every direction. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 209 "Hurrah for Camerfield!" " Hurrah for Mandiboy !" It was a political meeting. At least so Fix thought, and he communicated his ideas to Mr, Fogg, adding : " We will perhaps do well, sir, not to mingle in this crowd. Only hard blows will be got here." " In fact," replied Phileas Fogg, " blows, if they are political, are not less blows." Fix could not help smiling at this remark, and in order to see, without being caught in the crowd, Mrs. Aouda, Phileas Fogg and he secured a place upon the upper landing of a flight of steps reaching to the top of a terrace, situated in the upper end of Montgomery street. Before them, on the other side of the street, between the wharf of a coal mer- chant and the warehouse of a petroleum dealer, there was a large platform in the open air, toward which the various currents of the crowd seemed to be tending. And now, why this meeting? What was the occasion of its being held ? Phileas Fogg did not know at all. Was it for the nomination of some high military or civil official, a State governor, or a mem- ber of Congress ? It might be supposed so, seeing the great excitement agitating the city. At this moment there was quite a movement in the crowd. Every hand was thrown in the air. Some, tightly closed, seemed to rise and fall rapidly in the midst of the cries an energetic manner, no doubt, of casting a vote. The crowd fell back. 210 TO UH OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. The banners wavered, disappeared for an instant, and reappeared in tatters. The surging of the crowd extended to the steps, while every head moved up and down on the surface like a sea sud- denly agitated by a squall. The number of black hats diminished perceptibly, and the most of them seemed to have lost their normal height. " It is evidently a meeting," said Fix ; " and the question which has excited it must be a stirring one. I would not be astonished if they were still discussing the Alabama affair, although it has been settled." " Perhaps," simply replied Mr. Fogg. " In any event," replied Fix, " two champions are in each other's presence, the Hon. Mr. Camerfield and the Hon. Mr. Mandiboy." Mrs. Aouda, leaning on Phileas Fogg's arm, looked with surprise at this noisy scene, and Fix was going to ask one of his neighbors the reason of this popular effervescence, when a more violent move- ment broke out. The hurrahs, interspersed with insults, redoubled. The staffs of the banners were transformed into offensive arms. Instead of hands, there were fists everywhere. From the top of car- riages and omnibuses, blocked in their course, for- midable blows were exchanged. Everything was made use of as projectiles. Boots and shoes de- scribed extended curves in the air, and it seemed even as if some revolvers mingled their national sounds with the loud cries of the crowd. The crowd approached the flight of stairs, and TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 211 swept over on to the lower steps. One of the parties had evidently been repulsed without disinterested spectators knowing whether the advantage was with Mandiboy or Camerfield. " I believe that it is prudent for us to retire," said Fix, who did not want his " man " to get hurt or mixed up in a bad business. " If this is an English question, and we are recognized, we will be treated roughly in this mixed crowd." " An English citizen " replied Phileas Fogg. But the gentleman could not finish his sentence. Behind him, on the terrace above the stairs, there were frightful yells. They cried, " Hip ! hip ! hur- rah for Mandiboy !" It was a party of voters com- ing to the rescue, flanking the Camerfield party. Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, and Fix found themselves between two fires. It was too late to escape. This torrent of men, armed with loaded canes and blud- geons, was irresistible. Phileas Fogg and Fix, in protecting the young woman, were very roughly treated. Mr. Fogg, not less phlegmatic than usual, tried to defend himself with the natural weapons placed at the end of the arms of every Englishman, but in vain. A large rough fellow, with a red beard, flushed face, and broad shoulders, who seemed to be the chief of the band, raised his formidable fist to strike Mr. Fogg, and he would have damaged that gentleman very much if Fix, throwing himself in the way, had not received the blow in his place. An enormous bump rose at once under the detec- tive's silk hat, transformed into a simple cap. 212 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. " Yankee !" said Mr. Fogg, casting at his adver- sary a look of deep scorn. " Englishman !" replied the other, " we will see each other again." " When you please." " Your name ?" " Phileas Fogg. And yours ?" " Colonel Stamp Proctor." Then the crowd passed on, throwing Fix down. He rose with his clothes torn, but without serious hurt. His traveling overcoat was torn in two un- equal parts, and his pantaloons resembled those of certain Indians, who, as a fashion, put them on only after first taking out the seat. But to sum up, Mrs. Aouda had been spared, and Fix alone had been harmed by the fist-blow. " Thanks," said Mr. Fogg to the detective, as soon as they were out of the crowd. " No thanks necessary," replied Fix, " but come with me." " Where ?" " To the tailor's." In fact this visit was opportune. The garments of Phileas Fogg and Fix were in tatters, as if these two gentlemen had fought for Hon. Messrs. Gamer- field & Mandiboy. An hour afterward they had respectable clothes and hats. Then they returned to the International Hotel. Passepartout was waiting there for his master, armed with a half-dozen sharp-shooting, six-barreled, TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 213 breech-loading revolvers. When he perceived Fix in company with Mr. Fogg, his brow darkened. Mrs. Aouda, however, having told in a few words what had happened, Passepartout became calm again. Fix was evidently no longer an enemy but an ally. He was keeping his word. Dinner over, a coach drove up to take the pas- sengers and their baggage to the station. As they were getting into the coach Mr. Fogg said to Fix: " Did you see Colonel Proctor again ?" " No," replied Fix. " I shall return to America to find him again," said Mr. Fogg coldly. " It would not be proper for an English citizen to allow himself to be treated in this way." The detective smiled and did not answer him. But it is seen that Mr. Fogg was one of those Eng- lishmen, who, while they do not tolerate dueling at home, will fight abroad, when it is necessary to maintain their honor. At a quarter before six the travelers reached the station and found the train ready to start. At the moment that Mr. Fogg was going to get into the cars, he called a porter and asked him : " Was there not some disturbance in San Fran- cisco to-day ?" " It was a political meeting, sir," replied the porter. " But I thought I noticed a certain excitement in the streets." 214 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. " It was simply a meeting organized for an elec- tion." " The election of a general-in-chief , doubtless ?" asked Mr. Fogg. " No, sir, of a justice of the peace." Upon this reply Phileas Fogg jumped aboard the car, and the train started at full speed. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEK XXVI. IN WHICH OUR PARTY TAKE THE EXPRESS TRAIN ON THE PACIFIC RAILROAD. " FROM ocean to ocean" so say the Americans, and these four words ought to be the general name of the "grand trunk" which traverses the United States in their greatest breadth. But, in reality, the Pacific Kailroad is divided into two distinct parts : the Central Pacific from San Francisco to Ogden, and the Union Pacific from Ogden to Omaha. At that point five distinct lines meet, which places Omaha in frequent communication with New York. New York and San Francisco are therefore now united by an uninterrupted metal ribbon measuring not less than three thousand seven hundred and eighty-six miles. Between Omaha and the Pacific the railroad traverses a country still frequented by the Indians and wild animals a vast extent of territory which the Mormons commenced to col- onize about 1845, after they were driven out of Illinois. Formerly, under the most favorable circum- stances, it took six months to go from New York to San Francisco. Now it is done in seven days. It was in 1862, notwithstanding the opposition of 216 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. the Southern Congressmen, who wished a more southerly line, that the route of the railroad was fixed between the forty-first and forty-second parallels. President Lincoln, of so lamented mem- ory, himself fixed in the State of Nebraska, at the city of Omaha, the beginning of the new network. Work was commenced immediately, and prosecuted with that American activity which is neither slow nor routine-like. The rapidity of the construction did not in any way injure its thoroughness. On the prairies the road progressed at the rate of a mile and a half per day. A locomotive, moving over the rails laid yesterday, carried the rails for the next day, and ran upon them in proportion as they were laid. The Pacific Railway throws off several branches on its route in the States of Iowa, Kansas, Colorado, and Oregon. Leaving Omaha it takes the left bank of the Platte river as far as the mouth of the North Fork, follows the South Fork, crosses the Laramie Territory and the Wahsatch mountains, turns Salt Lake, arrives at Salt Lake City, the capital of the Mormons, buries itself in the Tuilla valley, crosses the American Desert, the Cedar and Humboldt mountains, Humboldt river, the Sierra Nevada, and redescends via Sacramento to the Pacific, its grade, even in crossing the Eocky Mountains, not exceed- ing one hundred and twelve feet to the mile. Such was the long artery which the trains would pass over in seven days, and which would permit the Honorable Phileas Fogg at least he hoped so TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 217 to take the Liverpool steamer, on the llth, at New York. The car occupied by Phileas Fogg was a sort of long omnibus, resting on two trucks, each with four wheels, whose ease of motion permits of going round short curves. There were no compartments inside ; two rows of seats placed on each side, perpendicu- larly to the axle, and between which was reserved an aisle, leading to the dressing-rooms and others, with which each car is provided. Through the whole length of the train the cars communicated by platforms, and the passengers could move about from one end to the other of the train, which placed at their disposal palace, balcony, restaurant, and smoking-cars. All that is wanting is a theater car. But there will be one, some day. On the platforms book and newsdealers were constantly circulating, dealing out their merchandise ; and venders of liquors, eatables, and cigars were not wanting in customers. LjThe travelers left Oakland station at six o'clock. It was already night, cold anjl dreary] with an over- cast sky, threatening snow, sihe train did not move with great rapidity. ~ Counting the stops it did not run more than twenty miles an hour, a speed which ought, however, to enable it to cross the United States in the fixed time. /JThey talked but little in the car. Sleep soon overcame the passengers. Passepartout sat near the detective, but he did not speak to him. Since the late events their relations had become somewhat 10 Vol. 2 218 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. cold. l$o more sympathy or intimacy. Fix had not changed his manner, but Passepartout retained an extreme reserve^ ready at the least suspicion to choke his old friend. 1 An hour after the starting of the train a fine snow commenced to fall, which fortunately could not de- lay the progress of the train. Through the windows nothing was seen but an immense white sheet, against which the clouds of steam from the locomo- tive looked grayish. f At eight o'clock a steward entered the car and announced to the passengers that the hour for re- tiring had come. This was a sleeping-car, which in a few minutes was transformed into a dormitory. The backs of the seats unfolded, beds carefully packed away were unrolled by an ingenious system, berths were improvised in a few moments, and each passenger had soon at his disposal a comfortable bed, which thick curtains protected from all indis- creet looks. The sheets were clean and the pillows soft. Nothing more to be done but to lie down and sleep which every one did, as if he had been in the comfortable cabin of a steamer while the train moved on under full head of steam across the State of California. J In that portion of the country between San Fran- cisco and Sacramento the ground is not very hilly. This portion of the railroad, under the name of the Central Pacific, originally had Sacramento for its starting point, and went toward the east to meet that starting from Omaha. From San Fran- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 219 cisco to the capital of California, the line ran directly to the northeast, along American river, which empties into San Pablo Bay. The one hun- dred and twenty miles included between these two important cities were accomplished in six hours, and toward midnight, while they were getting their first sleep, -the travelers passed through Sacramento. They saw nothing of that large city, the seat of the State government of California, nor its fine wharves, its broad streets, its splendid hotels, its squares, nor its churches. Leaving Sacramento, the train, having passed Junction, Roclin, Auburn, and Colfax stations, plunged into the Sierra Nevada. It was seven o'clock in the morning when Cisco station was passed. An hour afterward the dormitory had be- come an ordinary car, and the passengers could get through the windows a glimpse of the picturesque views of this mountainous country. The route of the train followed the windings of the Sierra, here clinging to the sides of the mountains, there suspended above precipices, avoiding sharp angles by bold curves, plunging into narrow gorges from which there seemed to be no exit. The locomotive, flashing fire like a chased animal, its large smoke- pipe throwing out lurid lights, its sharp bell, its cowcatcher, extending out like a spur, mingled its shrieks and bellowings with the noise of the tor- rents and cascades, and twined its smoke in the dark branches of the firs. There were few or no tunnels or bridges on the 820 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. route. The railroad turned the flank of the moun- tains, not seeking in a straight line the shortest route from one point to another, and not doing violence to nature. ^i About nine o'clock the train entered the State of Nevada/through the Carson valleyfalways follow- ing a Northeasterly direction. AV noon it left Reno, where the passengers had Jtoenty minutes for breakfast. / From this point, the iron road, skirting Humboldt river, passed a few miles to the north. Then it bent to the east, and did not leave the stream until it reached the Humboldt range, where the river takes its source, nearly in the eastern end of the State of Nevada. After breakfasting, Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda and their companions took their seats again in the car. Phileas Fogg, the young woman, Fix, and Passe- partout, comfortably seated, looked at the varied country passing before their sight, vast prairies, mountains whose profiles were shown upon the horizon, and creeks tumbling down, a foaming mass of water. Sometimes, a_ large herd of bisons, gathering in the distance, Appeared like a moving dam. These innumerablB~armies of grazing animals frequently oppose an insurmountable obstacle to the passage of trains. Thousands of these animals have been seen moving on for several hours in close ranks across the railroad. The locomotive is then forced to stop and wait until the path is clear again. The same thing happened on this occasion. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. About three o'clock in the afternoon a herd of ten "or twelve thousand blocked the railroad. The engine, having slackened its speed,/ tried to plunge its spur into the flank of the immense column, but it had to stop before the impenetrable mass. They saw-these buffaloes, as the Americans im- properly call them, moving with their steady gait, frequently bellowing terribly. . They had a larger body than those of the bulls of Europe, short legs and tail, a projecting saddle forming a muscular bump, horns separated at the base, their heads, necks and shoulders covered with long, shaggy hair. /They could not think of stopping this moving mass. When the bisons have adopted a course, nothing could swerve them from it or modify it. They are a torrent of living flesh which no dam could hold. The travelers, scattered on the platforms, looked at this curious spectacle. But Phileas Fogg, who ought to be the most in "a hurry, had remained in his seat, and was waiting philosophically until it should please the buffaloes to open a passage. Passepartout was furious at the delay caused by this mass of animals. M He wanted to fire all his revolvers at them. " What a country !" he cried. " Mere cattle stop trains, and move along in procession without hurry- ing, as if they did not impede travel ! Parbleu ! I would like to know if Mr. Fogg had foreseen this mischance in his programme! And what an engineer, who does not dare to rush his engine through this impeding mass of beasts 1" 222 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. The engineer had not attempted to overcome the obstacle, and he acted wisely. He would undoubt- edly have crushed the first buffaloes struck by the cowcatcher; but, powerful as it was, the engine would have soon been stopped, and the train thrown off the track and wrecked. .'/The best course, then, was to wait patiently, ready to make up the lost time by an increase of the speed of the train. The passage of the bisons lasted three full hours, and the road was not clear again until nightfall. At this moment the last ranks of the herd cross the rails, while the first were disap- pearing below the southern horizon. It was then Jeight o'clock, when the train passed through the defiles of the Humboldt range, and half- past nine when it entered Utah Territory, the region of/ the Great Salt Lake/ the curious Mormon country. > TOUR OF THE WOLJ) Hi EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEE XXVII. TWENTY MILES AN HOUR, A COURSE OF MORMON HISTORY. DURING the night of the 5th to the 6th of December the train went for fifty miles to the southeast, then it ran upward about as far northerly, approaching the Great Salt Lake. Passepartout, about nine o'clock in the morning, went on the platform to take the air. The weather was cold, the sky gray, but it had stopped snowing. The disk of the sun, enlarged by the mist, looked like an enormous piece of gold, and Passepartout was busy calculating its value in pounds sterling when his attention was taken from this useful work by the appearance of a very strange personage. This personage, who took tbrudent we would be very foolish not to be so. 'assepartout, not daring to go to inform his ster, listened with set teeth, immovable as a statue. " Ah, indeed !" cried Colonel Proctor, " we are not going, I imagine, to remain here, and take root in the snow !" "Colonel," replied the conductor, "we have telegraphed to Omaha for a train, but it is not probable that it will arrive at Medicinp Bow before six hours." 240 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. " Six hours !" cried Passepartout. " Without doubt," replied the conductor. " Be- sides, that time will be necessary for us to reach the station on foot." " But it is only a mile from here," said one of the passengers. " A mile, in fact, but on the other side of the river. " And cannot the river be crossed in a boat ?" asked the colonel. "Impossible. The creek is swollen with the rains. It is a torrent, and we will be compelled to make^a detour of ten miles to the north to find a Tne colonel launched a volley of oaths, blaming the company, the conductor, and Passepartout, furious, was not far from joining with him. There was a material obstacle against which, this time, all his master's banknotes would be of no availQ The disappointment was general among the pas- sengers, who, without counting the delay, saw them- selves obliged to foot it fifteen miles across the plain covered with snow. There was a hubbub, ex- clamations, loud and deep, which would certainly have attracted Phileas Fogg's attention if that gen- tleman had not been absorbed in his game. But Passepartout found himself compelled to in- form him, and with drooping head he turned to- ward the car, when the engineer of the train, a genuine Yankee, named Forster, raising his voice, said: TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 241 " Gentlemen, there might be a way of passing." " On the bridge ?" asked a passenger. " On the bridge." " With our train ?" asked the colonel. " With our train." Passepartout stopped and devoured the engineer's words. " But the bridge threatens to fall !" continued the conductor. " It don't matter," replied Forster. " I believe that by rushing the train over at its maximum of speed we have some chance of passing." " The devil !" exclaimed Passepartout. But a certain number of the passengers were im- mediately carried away by the proposition. It pleased Colonel Proctor particularly. That hot- head found the thing very feasible. He recalled, even, that engineers had had the idea of passing rivers without bridges, with trains closely coupled, rushing at the height of their speed, etc. And finally all those interested took sides with the en- gineer's views. " We have fifty chances for passing," said one. " Sixty," said another. " Eighty ! Ninety out of one hundred." Passepartout was perplexed, although he was willing to try anything to accomplish the passage of Medicine creek, but the attempt seemed to him a little too " American." " Besides," he thought, " there is a much simpler thing to do, and these people don't even think of it. Vol. 2 342 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. Monsieur," lie said to one of the passengers, " the way proposed by the engineer seems a little haz- ardous to me, but " " Eighty chances !" replied the passenger, turning his back to him. " I know very well," replied Passepartout, ad- dressing another gentleman, " but a simple reflec- tion " " ]S o reflection, it is useless !" replied the Ameri- can addressed, shrugging his shoulders, " since the engineer assures us that we will pass !" ; " Without doubt," continued Passepartout, " we wilT pass, but it would perhaps be more pru- dent " " What prudent !" cried Colonel Proctor, jumping at this word, heard by chance. " At full speed, you have been told ! Don't you understand ? At full speed !" " I know I understand," repeated Passepartout, whom no one would allow to finish his phrase, " but it would be, if not more prudent, since the word offends you, at least more natural " "Who? What? How? What is the matter with this fellow ?" was heard from all directions. ^JThe poor fellow did not know whom to address. L" Are you afraid ?" Colonel Proctor asked him. "I, afraid?" cried Passepartout. "Well, so be it ! I will show these people that a Frenchman can be as American as they !" " All aboard ! All aboard !" cried the conductor. "Yes, all aboard," repeated Passepartout; "all TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 243 aboard ! and right away ! But they can't prevent me from thinking that it would be more natural for us to have gone over the bridge afoot, and then brought the train afterward !" But no one heard this sage reflection, and no one would have acknowledged its justness. The passengers took their seats again in the cars.j Passepartout resumed his, without saying anything of what had occurred. The players were entirely absorbed in their game. The locomotive whistled vigorously. L The en- gineer reversed his engine, and backed for about a mile returned like a jumper who is going to take a leap. Then, at a second whistle, they commenced to move forward ; the speed increased ; it soon became frightful ; but a single puffing was heard from the locomotive ; the pistons worked twenty strokes to the second ; the axles smoked in the journals. They felt, so to speak, that the entire train, moving at the rate of one hundred miles to the hour, did not bear upon the rails. The speed destroyed the weight. And they passed! And it was like a flash of lightning. They saw nothing of the bridge. The train leaped, it might be said, from one bank to the other, and the engineer could not stop his train for five miles beyond the station. But the train had scarcely crossed the river than the bridge, already about to fall, went down with a crash into the rapids of Medicine Bow. 244 TOUR OF THE WOULD IN EIQHT7 DATS. CHAPTEK XXIX. IN WHICH CERTAIN INCIDENTS ABE BELATED, ONLY TO BE MET WITH ON THE RAILROADS OF THE UNITED STATES. THAT same eveningHhe train continued its course without obstructions, /passed Fort Sanders, crossed the Cheyenne Pass-arid arrived at Evans Pass. At this point the railroad reached the highest point on the route, i.e., eight thousand and ninety-one feet above the level of the ocean. The travelers now only had to descend to the Atlantic over those boundless plains, leveled by nature. There was the branch from the " grand trunk " to Denver City, the principal town of Colorado. This territory is rich in gold and silver mines, and more than fifty thousand inhabitants have already settled there. At this moment thirteen hundred and eighty-two miles had been made from San Francisco in three days and three nights. _Four nights and four days, if nothing interfered, ought fo be sufficient to reach New^York. Phileas Fogg was then still within his timej During the night they passed to the left of Camp Walbach. Lodge Pole creek ran parallel to the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. 345 road, following the straight boundary between the Territories of Wyoming and Colorado. At eleven o'clock they entered Nebraska, passing near Sedg- wick, and they touched at Julesburg, on the South Fork of the Platte river. It was at this point that the Union Pacific road was inaugurated on the 23d of October, 1867, by its chief engineer, General Gr. M. Dodge. There stopped the two powerful locomotives, drawing the nine cars of invited guests, prominent among whom was the vice-president of the road, Thomas C. Durant ; three cheers were given ; there the Sioux and Pawnees gave an imitation Indian battle ; there the fireworks were set off ; there, finally, was struck off by means of a portable printing press the first number of the Railway Pioneer. Thus was cele- brated the inauguration of this great railroad, an instrument of progress and civilization, thrown across the desert, and destined to bind together town and cities not yet in existence. The whistle of the locomotive, more powerful than the lyre of Arnphion, was soon to make them arise from the American soil. At eight o'clock in the morning Fort McPherson was left behind. Three hundred and fifty-seven miles separate this point from Omaha./ The rail- road followed, on its left bank, the capricious wind- ings of the South Fork of Platte river. At nine o'clock they arrived at the important town of North Platte, built between the two arms of the main stream, which join each other around it, forming a 246 TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. single artery a large tributary whose waters mingle with those of the Missouri a little above Oraaha.i ^he one hundred and first meridian was passed. &Mr. Fogg and his partner had resumed their play. Neither of them complained of the length of the route not even the dummy. Mr. Fix had won a few guineas at first, which he was in a fair way to lose, Jtoit he was not less deeply interested than Mr. Fogg.) During this morning chance singularly favore3 this gentleman. Trumps and honors were showered into his hands./ At a certain moment, after having made a bold combination, he was about to plavja spade, when behind the seat a voice was heard, saying : " I should play a diamond." Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, and Fix raised their heads. Colonel Proctor was near them. Stamp Proctor and Phileas Fogg recognized each other at once. " Ah, it is you, Englishman," cried the colonel ; " it's you who are going to play a spade." " And who plays it," replied Phileas Fogg coldly, laying down a ten of that color. " Well, it suits me to have it diamonds," replied Colonel Proctor, in an irritated voice. And he made a motion as if to pick up the card played, adding: " You don't understand anything of this game." "Perhaps I will be more skillful at another," said Phileas Fogg, rising. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 247 " You have only to try it, son of John Bull !" re- plied the coarse fellow. Mrs. Aouda became pale. All the blood went to her heart. She seized Phileas Fogg's arm, and he gently repulsed her. Passepartout was ready to throw himself on Proctor, who was looking at his adversary with the most insulting air. But Fix had risen, and going to Colonel Proctor said to him : " You forget that you have me to deal with ; me whom you not only insulted, but struck !" " Mr. Fix," said Mr. Fogg, " I beg your pardon, but it concerns me alone. In insisting that I was wrong in playing a spade, the colonel has insulted me anew, and he shall give me satisfaction." " When you will, and where you will," replied the American, "and with whatever weapon you please." Mrs. Aouda tried in vain to restrain Mr. Fogg. The detective uselessly endeavored to take up the quarrel of his own account. Passepartout wanted to throw the colonel out of the door, but a sign from his master stopped him. Phileas Fogg went out of the car, and the American followed him on the plat- form. " Sir," said Mr. Fogg to his adversary, " I am very much in a hurry to return to Europe, and any delay whatever would be very prejudicial to my in- terests." " Well ! what does that concern me ?" replied Colonel Proctor. 248 TOUR OF THF WORLD IN EIGHTY DAT8. "Sir," replied Mr. Fogg very politely, "after our meeting in San Francisco, I formed the plan to come back to America to find you as soon as I had completed the business which calls me to the Old World. 1 ' "Truly!" "Will you appoint a meeting with me in six months?" " Why not in six years ?" " I say six months," replied Mr. Fogg, " and I will be prompt to meet you." " All evasions !" cried Stamp Proctor. " Imme- diately, or not at all." " All right," replied Mr. Fogg. " You are going to New York?" "No." "To Chicago?" "No." "To Omaha?" "It concerns you very little! Do you know Plum Creek station." " No," replied Mr. Fogg. " It is the next station. The train will be there in an hour. It will stop ten minutes. In ten minutes we can exchange a few shots with our re- volvers." " Let it be so," replied Mr. Fogg. " I will stop at Plum Creek." " And I believe that you will remain there !" added the American, with unparalled insolence. "Who knows, sir?" replied Mr. Fogg, and he re- entered the car as coolly as usual. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 249 That gentleman commenced to reassure Mrs. Aouda, saying to her that blusterers were never to be feared. Then he begged Fix to act as his second in the encounter which was to take place. Fix could not refuse, and Phileas Fogg resumed quietly his interrupted game, playing a spade with perfect serenity. . At eleven o'clock the whistle of the locomotive announced that they were near Plum Creek station. Mr. Fogg rose, and followed by Fix he went out on the platform. Passepartout accompanied him, carrying a pair of revolvers. Mrs. Aouda remained in the car, pale as death. At this moment the door of the next car opened, and Colonel Proctor appeared likewise upon the platform, followed by his second, a Yankee of his own stamp. But at the moment that the two ad- versaries were going to step off the train, the con- ductor ran up to them and cried : " You can't get off, gentlemen." " Why not ?" asked the colonel. " We are twenty minutes behind time, and the train does not stop." " But I am going to fight a duel with this gentle- man." " I regret it," replied the conductor, " but we are going to start again immediately. Hear the bell ringing !" The bell was ringing, and the train moved on. " I am really very sorry, gentlemen," said the con- ductor. "Under any other circumstances I could 250 TOUR OF THE WOULD IN EIGHTY DAYS. have obliged you. But, after all, since you had not the time to fight here, who hinders you from fight- ing while the train is in motion ?" " Perhaps that will not suit the gentleman 1" said Colonel Proctor with a jeering air. " That suits me perfectly," replied Phileas Fogg. " "Well, we are decidedly in America !" thought Passepartout, " and the conductor is a gentleman of the first order." Having said this, he followed his master. The two combatants and their seconds, preceded by the conductor, repaired to the rear of the train, passing through the cars. The last car was only occupied by about ten or a dozen passengers. The conductor asked them if they would be kind enough to vacate for a few moments for two gentlemen who had an affair of honor to settle. Why not ? The passengers were only too happy to be able to accommodate the two gentlemen, and they retired on the platforms. The car, fifty feet long, accommodated itself very conveniently to the purpose. The two adversaries might march on each other in the aisle, and fire at their ease. There never was a duel easier to arrange. Mr. Fogg and Colonel Proctor, each furnished with two six-barreled revolvers, entered the car. Their seconds, remaining outside, shut them in. At the first whistle of the locomotive they were to com- mence firing. Then after a lapse of two minutes what remained of the two gentlemen would be taken out of the car. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 251 Truly, there could be nothing simpler. It was even so simple that Fix and Passepartout felt their hearts beating almost as if they would break in their anxiety. They, were waiting for the whistle agreed upon when/suddenly savage cries resounded. Reports accompanied them^jbut they did not come from the car reserved for me duelists. These reports con- tinued, on the contrary, as f arjas the front, and along the whole line of the train. Cries of fright made themselves heard from the inside of the cars.; Colonel Proctor and/Mr. FoggTjwith their Revolvers in hand, went out of the car immediately, and rushed f orwarcDwhere the reports and cries resounded more noisily. LThey understood that the train had been attacked by a band of SiouxTJ It was not the first* attempt of these daring Indians. More than once already they had stopped the trains. According to their habitwithout waiting for the stopping of the train, rushing upon the steps to the number of a hundred, they had scaled the cars like a clown does a horse at full gallopTj [These Sioux were provided with guns. Whence the reports, to which the pasengers, nearly all armed, replied sharply by shots from their revolvers. At first the Indians rushed upon the engine. The en- gineer and fireman were half-stunned with blows from their muskets. A Sioux chief, wishing to stop the train,? but not knowing- how to maneuver the handle of the regulator/had opened wide the steam 252 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. valve instead of closing it, and the locomotive, beyond control, ran on with frightful rapidity. \ jAt the same time the Sioux entered the carSthen ran like enraged monkeys over the roofs ;ffiiey drove in the doors and fought hand to hand with the pas- sengers. J The trunks, broken open and robbed, were thrown out of the baggage car on the road. Cries and shots did not cease. /But the passengers defended themselves coura- geously. Some of the cars, barricaded, sustained a siege like real moving forts, borne on at a speed of one hundred miles an hour. "] (From the commencement of the attack Mrs. Aouda had behaved courageously. "With revolver in hand she defended herself heroically, firing through the broken panes when some savage pre- sented himself. , About twenty Sioux, mortally wounded, fell upon the track, and the car wheels crushed like worms those that^ slipped on to the rails from the top of the platforms. /But an end must be put to this. This combat had lasted already for ten minutes, and could only end to the advantage of the Sioux if the train was not stopped. In fact, Fort Kearney station was not two miles distant. There was a military post, but that passed, between Fort Kearney and the next station the Sioux would be complete masters of the train. The conductor was fighting at Mr. Fogg's side, when a ball struck him and he fell. As he fell he cried : TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 253 " We are lost if the train is not stopped inside of five minutes !" " It shall be stopped !" said Phileas Fogg, who was about to rush out of the car. " Remain, monsieur," Passepartout cried to him. " That is my business." Phileas Fogg had not the time to stop the coura- geous young man, who, opening a door without being seen by the Indians, succeeded in slipping under the car. While the struggle continued, and while the balls were crossing each other above his head, re- covering his agility, his suppleness as a clown, he made his way under the cars. Clinging to the chains, assisting himself by the lever of the brakes and the edges of the window sashes, climbing from one car to another with marvelous skill, he thus reached the front of the train. He had not been seen ; he could not have been. There, suspended by one hand between the bag- gage car and the tender, with the other he loosened o o the couplings;? but, in consequence of the traction, he would neVerhave been able to pull out the yoking- bar if a sudden jolt of the engine had not made the bar jump out^and the train, detached, was left fur- ther and further behind, while the locomotive flew on with new speed. Carried on by the force acquired, the train still rolled on for a few minutes, but the brakes were maneuvered from the inside of the cars, and the train finally stopped, less than one hundred paces trom Kearney station. 354 TO UR OF THE WORLD HT EIGHTY DA T8. The soldiers of the fort, attracted by the firing, ran hastily to the train. The Sioux did not wait for them, and before the train stopped entirely the whole band had decamped. But when the passengers counted each other on the platform of the station they noticed that sev- eral were missing, and among others the courageous Frenchman, whose devotion had just saved TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 255 CHAPTER XXX. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG SIMPLY DOES HIS DUTY. THEEE passengers, including Passepartout, had disappeared. Had they been killed in the fight? Were they taken prisoners by the Sioux? As yet it could not be told. The wounded were quite numerous, but none mortally. ; The one most seriously hurt was Colonel Proctor, wno had fought bravely, and who fell, struck by a ball in the groin. He was carried to the station with the other passengers, whose condi- tion demanded immediate care. [Mrs. Aouda was safe. Phileas Fogg, who had not spared himself, had not a scratch. Fix was wounded in the arm but it was an unimportant wound. But Passepartout was missing, and tears flowed from the young woman's eyes. Meanwhile, all the passengers had left the train v The wheels of the cars were stained with blood.] To the hubs and spokes hung ragged pieces of flesh. As far as the eye could reach long red trails were seen on the white plain. The last Indians were then disappearing in the south, along the banks of Re publican river. Fogg, with folded arms, stood motionless. 256 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. He had a serious decision to make. Mrs. Aouda, near him, looked at him without uttering a word. He understood her look. If his servant was a pris- oner ought he not to risk everything to rescue him from the Indians ? " I will find him, dead or alive," he said simply, to Mrs. Aouda. "Ah! Mr. Fogg Mr. Fogg!" cried the young woman, seizing her companion's hands and covering them with tears. " Alive," added Mr. Fogg, " if we do not lose a minute !" With this resolution Phileas Fogg sacrificed him- self entirely. He had just pronounced his ruin. A single day's delay would make him miss the steamer from New Yorkj His bet would be irrevocably lost. But in the face of the thought, " It is my duty !" he did not hesitate. The captain commanding Fort Kearney was therej His soldier&j-about a hundred men had put them- selves on the defensive in the event of the Sioux making a direct attack upon the station. A Sir," said Mr. Foggjto the captain, "three pas- sengers have disappeared." " Killed ?" asked the captain. " Killed or prisoners," replied Mr. Fogg. " That an uncertainty which we must bring to an end. It is your intention to pursue the Sioux?" "It is a grave matter, sir," said the captain. " These Indians may fly beyond the Arkansas ! I could not abandon the fort intrusted to me."/ TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 257 " Sir," replied Phileas Fogg, " it is a question of the life of three men." " Doubtless but can I risk the lives of fifty to save three ?" "I do not know whether you can, but you ought." " Sir," replied the captain, " no one here has the right to tell me what my duty is." ^Let it be_ so !" said Phileas Fogg coldly, " I will go alone !"_/ " You, sir !" cried Fix, who approached, " go alone in pursuit of the Indians !" " Do you wish me then to allow to perish the un- fortunate man to whom every one of us that is living owes his life ? I shall go." "Well, no; you shall not go alone!" cried the captain, moved in spite of himself. " No ! You are a brave heart ! Thirty volunteers !" he added, turn- ing to his soldiers. The whole company advanced in a body. \ The ^captain had to select from these brave fellows. ^Thirty soldiers were picked out, and an old sergeant put at their head. " Thanks, captain," said Mr. Fogg. " You will permit me to accompany you ?" Fix asked the gentleman. " You will do as you please," replied Phileas Fogg. " But if you wish to do me a service, you will remain by Mrs. Aouda. In case anything should happen to me -'' A sudden paleness overcast the detective's face. TO VR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. To separate himself from the man whom he had followed step by step and with so much persist- ence ! To let him venture so much in the desert ! Fix looked closely at the gentleman, and whatever he may have thought, in spite of his prejudices, in spite of his inward struggle, he dropped his eyes before that quiet, frank look. " I will remain," he said. few moments after, Mr. Fogg pressed the young woman's hand ; then, having placed in her care his precious traveling-bag, he set out with the sergeant and his little bannd Phileas Fogg divided among the soldiers the^ re ward he had promised them, while Passepartout repeated to himself, not without reason : " I must confess that I am certainly costing my master very dearly." Fix, without uttering a word, looked at Mr. Fogg, and it would have been difficult to analyze the im- pressions struggling within him. As for Mrs. Aouda, she took the gentleman's hand, and pressed it in hers, without being able to utter a word ! J I In the meantime Passepartout, upon his arrival^ was looking for the train at the station. He thought he would find it there, ready to start for Omaha, and he hoped they could still make up the lost time. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA TS. 265 " The train, the train !" he cried. " Gone," replied Fix. "And when will the next train pass?" asked Phileas Fogg. " Not until this evening." " Ah !" simply replied the impassible gentleman. Vol. 2 $66 TOUR OF THE WORLD Hi EIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEE XXXL IN WHICH THE DETECTIVE FIX TAKES 8EBIOU8LT III PHILEAS FOGG found himself twenty hours behind time. Passepartout, the involuntary cause of this delay, was desperate. He had certainly ruined his master ! At this moment the detective approached Mr. Fogg, and looking closely in his face, asked : " Yery seriously, sir, you are in a hurry ?" " Yery seriously," replied Phileas Fogg. " I insist," continued Fix. " It is very much to your interest to be in New York on the llth, before nine o'clock in the evening, the time of departure of the Liverpool steamer." " I have a very great interest." " And if your journey had not been interrupted l>y this Indian attack, you would have arrived in New York on the morning of the llth." " Yes, twelve hours before the departure of the steamer." " Well, you are now twenty hours behind time. The difference between twenty and twelve is eight. Eight hours are to be made up. Do you wish to try to do it F TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 267 " On foot?" asked Mr. Fogg. " No, on a sledge," replied Fix, " on a sledge with sails. A man has proposed this means of con- veyance to me." It was the man who had spoken to the detective during the night, and whose offer he had refused. Phileas Fogg did not reply to Fix; but Fix having shown him the man in question, who was walking up and down before the station, the gentle- man went up to him. An instant after, Phileas Fogg and this American, named Mudge, entered a hut built at the foot of Fort Kearney. There Mr. Fogg examined a very singular vehicle, a sort of frame laid on two long beams, a little raised in front, like the runners of a sledge, and upon which five or six persons could be seated. On the front of the frame was fastened a very high mast, to which an immense brigantine sail was attached. The mast, firmly held by metallic fastenings, held an iron stay, which served to hoist a large jib-sail. At the rear a sort of rudder allowed the apparatus to be steered. As could be seen, it was a sledge sloop-rigged. During the winter, on the icy plains, when the trains are blocked up by the snow, these vehicles make extremely rapid trips from one station to another. They carry a tremendous press of sail, far more than a cutter, and, with the wind behind, they glide over the surface of the prairie with a speed equal to, if not greater than, that of an express train. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. In a few moments the bargain was concluded be- tween Mr. Fogg and the owner of this land craft The wind was good. It blew with a strong breeze from the west. The snow had hardened, and Madge was certain that he could take Mr. Fogg in a few hours to Omaha. There the trains are frequent, and the routes leading to Chicago and New York numerous. It was not impossible to make up the time lost. There should be no hesitation in making the attempt. Mr. Fogg, not wishing to expose Mrs. Aouda to the discomforts of a trip in the open air, with the cold rendered more unbearable by the speed, proposed to her to remain under Passepartout's care at Kearney station. The honest fellow would undertake to bring her to Europe by a better route and under more acceptable conditions. Mrs. Aouda refused to be separated from Mr.Fogg, and Passepartout felt very happy at this determi- nation. Indeed, nothing in the world would have induced him to leave his master, since Fix was to accompany him. As to what the detective then thought it would be difficult to say. Had his convictions been shaken by Phileas Fogg's return, or rather did he consider him a very shrewd rogue, who, having accomplished his tour of the world, believed that he would be entirely safe in England ? Perhaps Fix's opinion concerning Phileas Fogg was really modified. But he was none the less decided to do his duty, and more impatient than all of them to hasten with all his might the return to England. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 269 At eight o'clock the sledge was ready to start. The travelers we were tempted to say the pas- sengers took their places, and wrapped themselves closely in their traveling cloaks. The two immense sails were hoisted, and, under the pressure of the wind, the vehicle slipped over the hardened snow with a speed of forty miles an hour. The distance between Fort Kearney and Omaha is, in a straight line in a bee-line, as the Americans say two hundred miles at the most. If the wind continued, this distance could be accomplished in five hours. If no accident happened, the sledge ought to reach Omaha at one o'clock in the after- noon. What a journey ! The travelers, huddled up against each other, could not speak. The cold, in- creased by the speed, cut off their words. The sledge glided as lightly over the surface of the plain as a vessel over the surface of the water with trt& swell x *fc~4east. When the breeze came, skimming the earth, it seemed as if the sledge was lifted from the ground by its sails, which were like huge wings. Mudge, at the rudder, kept the straight line, and with a turn at the tiller he corrected the lurches which the apparatus had a tendency to make. All sail was carried. The jib had been arranged so that it no longer was screened by the brigantine. A topmast was hoisted, and another jib stretched to the wind added its force to that of the other sails. It could not be exactly estimated, but certainly the speed of the sledge could not be less than forty miles an hour. 270 TOUR OF THE WORLD IF EIGHTY DAYS. " If nothing breaks," said Mudge, " we shall arrive !" It was Mudge's interest to arrive at the time agreed upon, for Mr. Fogg, adhering to his plan, had stimulated him by the promise of a handsome reward. The prairie, which the sledge was crossing in a straight line, was as flat as a sea. It might have been called a frozen pond. The railroad which ran through this section ascended from southwest to northwest by Grand Island, Columbus, an important Nebraska town, Schuyler, Fremont, then Omaha. During its entire course it x followed the right bank of the Platte river. The sledge, shortening this route, took the road of the arc described by the railroad. Mudge did not fear being stopped by the Platte river, at the short bend in front of Fremont, as it was frozen over. The way was then entirely free of obstructions, and Phileas Fogg had only two things to fear : an accident to the apparatus, a change or a calm of the wind. But the breeze did not abate. On the contrary, it blew so hard that it bent the mast, which the iron fastenings kept firm. These metal fastenings, like the chords of an instrument, resounded as if a violin- bow had produced their vibrations. The sledge slid along in the midst of a plaintive harmony of a very peculiar intensity. " These chords give the fifth and the octave," said Mr. Fogg. And these were the only words he uttered during TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 371 this trip. Mrs. Aouda, carefully wrapped in furs and cloaks, was preserved as much as possible from the attacks of the cold. Passepartout, his face red as the solar disk when it sets in the mist, drew in the biting air. With the depth of unshaken confidence that he possessed, he was ready to hope again. Instead of arriving in New York in the morning, they would arrive there in the evening ; but there might be some chances that it would be before the departure of the Liver- pool steamer. Passepartout even experienced a strong desire to grasp the hand of his ally Fix. He did not forget that it was the detective himself who had procured the sledge with sails, and consequently the only means there was to reach Omaha in good time. But by some unknown presentiment he kept himself in his accustomed reserve. At all events, one thing which Passepartout would never forget was the sacrifice which Mr. Fogg had unhesitatingly made to rescue him from the hands of the Sioux. As for that, Mr. Fogg had risked his fortune and his life No ! his servant would not forget him ! While each one of the travelers allowed himself to wander off in such various reflections the sledge flew over the immense carpet of snow. If it passed over creeks, tributaries, or sub-tributaries of Little Blue river, they did not perceive it. The fields and the streams disappeared under a uniform whiteness. The plain was absolutely deserted. Comprised 272 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. between the Union Pacific road and the branch uniting Kearney to St. Joseph, it formed as it were a large uninhabited island. Not a village, not a station, not even a fort. From time to time they saw passing like a flash some grimacing tree, whose white skeleton was twisted about by the wind. Sometimes flocks of wild birds rose; sometimes, also, prairie wolves in large bands, gaunt, famished, urged by a ferocious demand of nature, vied with the sledge in swiftness. Then Passepartout, with revolver in hand, held himself ready to fire upon those that came nearest. If any accident had then stopped the sledge, the travelers, attacked by these ferocious carnivorous beasts, would have run the greatest risks. But the sledge kept on in its course ; it was not long in getting ahead, and soon the whole howling band was left behind. At noon Mudge recognized by certain land- marks that he was crossing the frozen course of the Platte river. He said nothing, but he was sure that in twenty miles more he would reach Omaha. And, indeed, one hour afterward this skillful guide, abandoning the helm, hastened to the hal- yards of the sails and furled them, while the sledge, carried on by its irresistible force, accomplished another half-mile under bare poles. Finally it stopped, and Mudge, pointing out a mass of roofs white with snow, said : " "We have arrived !" Arrived ! Arrived indeed at the station which, by numerous trains, is in daily communication with the eastern part of the United States ! TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 273 Passepartout and Fix jumped to the ground and shook their stiffened limbs. They helped Mr. Fogg and the young woman to descend from the sledge. Phileas Fogg settled generously with Mudge, whose hand Passepartout shook like a friend's, and all hurried toward" the depot in Omaha. The Pacific Railroad, properly so-called, has its terminus at this important city in Nebraska, placing the Mississippi basin in connection with the great ocean. To go from Omaha to Chicago, the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific road is taken, running di- rectly to the east, and passing fifty stations. A through train was ready to start. Philea* Fogg and his companions only had time to hurry into a car. They had seen nothing of Omaha; but Passepartout acknowledged to himself that it was not to be regretted, as they were not on a sight- seeing tour. /The train passed with very great speed into the State of Iowa, through Council Bluffs, Des Moines, and Iowa City. During the night it crossed the Mississippi at Davenport, and entered Illinois at Rock Island. The next day, the 10th, at four o'clock in the afternoon, they arrived at Chi- cago, already risen from its ruins, and sitting more proudly than ever on the shores of the beautiful Lake Michigan. Nine hundred miles separate Chicago from New York. Trains are not wanting at Chicago. Mr. Fogg passed immediately from one to the other. The nimble locomotive of the Pittsburg, Fort 274 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. Wayne and Chicago Eailway started at full speed, as if it understood that the honorable gentleman " had no time to lose." It traversed Indiana and Ohio, passing by populous cities and over wide ex- panses of agricultural land, with but few pauses ; and sixteen hours after leaving Chicago the Ohio was reached. At thirty-five minutes after nine, on the evening of the llth, the train entered the great depot at Jersey City, the walls of which are washed by the Hudson river. From this station, the eastern ter- minus of a railroad system of great magnitude, fifty- one passenger and eighty-one freight trains depart every twenty-four hours, and an equal number ar- rive. Steamers and sailing vessels lined the miles of docks extending on both sides of the station, and the mighty river was filled with craft of all kinds engaged in the commerce of New York, which rose in front of the travelers as they emerged upon the broad, covered way running in front of the depot, where the gigantic ferry-boats of the railroad com- pany receive and land their myriads of travelers, pausing not in their work day or night. At thirty-five minutes after nine at night the train stopped in the depot, near the very pier of the Cunard line of steamers, otherwise called The Brit- ish and North American Royal Mail Steam Packet Company. CThe China, bound for Liverpool, left thirty-five minutes before. TOUA OF THE WORLD Hi SIGHT T DATS. 375 CHAPTEE XXXII. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG ENGAGES IN A DIRECT STRUGGLE WITH ILL LUCK. China, in leaving, seemed to have carried away with her Phileas Fogg's last hope.*!! In fact, none of the other steamers in the direct service between America and Europe^ neither the French Transatlantic steamers nor the ships of the White Star line, nor those of the Inman Company, jQor those of the Hamburg line, nor any others, Uiould serve the gentleman's projectsD The Pereire, of the French Atlantic Company, would not start until the 14th of December. And besides, like those of the Hamburg Company, she would not go directly to Liverpool or London, but to Havre, and this additional trip from Havre to South- ampton, delaying Phileas Fogg, would have ren- dered his last efforts of no avail. The gentleman posted himself thoroughly about !-all this by consulting his " Bradshaw," which gave him, day by day, the movements of the transoceanic^ vessels. 3 ^Passepartout was annihilated. It killed him to miss the steamer by thirty-five minutes. It was his fault, he who, instead of aiding his master, had not 276 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. ceased to scatter obstacles in his way. And when he reviewed in his mind all the incidents of the jour- ney ; when he calculated the sums spent, which were a pure loss, and for his own interest ; when he thought that this enormous bet, added to the heavy expenses of this now useless journey, would completely ruin Mr. Fogg he overwhelmed himself with opprobrium. Mr. Fogg did not reproach him at all, and leaving the pier of the ocean steamers, he said only these words : " We will consult to-morrow. Come." Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, Fix, and Passepartout crossed the Hudson from Jersey City in the ferry- boat, and got into a carriage, which took them to the St. Nicholas Hotel, on Broadway. Rooms were put at their disposal, and the night passed a very short one for Phileas Fogg, who slept soundly, but very long for Mrs. Aouda and her companions, whose agitation did not allow them to rest. The next day Was' the 12th of December. From the 12th, at seven in the morning, to the 21st, at eight forty-five in the evening, there remained nine days, thirteen hours, and forty-five minutes. If, then, Phileas Fogg had left the night before in the China, one of the best sailers of the Cunard line, he would have arrived at Liverpool, and then in Lon- don, in the desired time ! (Thileas Fogg left the hotel alone, having recom- mended his servant to wait for him, and to notify Mrs. Aouda to hold herself in readiness at any moment. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 277 Mr. Fogg repaired to the banks of the Hudson, and among the shipsj moored to the wharf, or anchored in the stream, he sought with care those which were about to leave. Several vessels had their signals for departure up and were preparing to put to sea at the morning high tide, for in this immense and admirable port there is not a day when a hundred vessels do not set sail for every quarter of the globe ; ;but the most of them were sailing vessels, and they would not suit Phileas Fogg. This,gentleman was seeming to fail in his last at- tempt, when he perceived moored in front of the Batter jy at a cable's length at most, a merchantman, with screw, of fine outlines, whose smokestack, emitting clouds of smoke, indicated that she was preparing to sail. Phileas Fogg hailed a boat, got in it, and with a few strokes of the oar he found himself at the lad- der of the Henrietta, ,an iron-hulled steamer, with her upper parts of wood. The captain of the Henrietta was on board. Phileas Fogg went up on deck and asked for the captain, who presented himself immediately. He was a man fifty years old, a sort of sea wolf,, a grumbler who would not be very accommodating. His large eyes, his complexion oxidized copper, his red hair, his large chest and shoulders, indicated nothing of the appearance of a man of the world. ('"The captain?" asked Mr. Fogg. I am he." 378 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. " I am Phileas Fogg, of London." " And I am Andrew Speedy, of Cardiff." " You are going to start ?" " In an hour." " You are loaded for ?" "Bordeaux.") " And your cargo ?" " Gravel in the hold. I have no freight. I sail in ballast." ^ You have passengers ?" "No passengers. Never have passengers. A merchandise that's in the way and reasons." " Your vessel sails swiftly ?" " Between eleven and twelve knots. The Henri- etta, well known." " Do you wish to convey me to Liverpool, myself and three persons ?" " To Liverpool ? Why not to China 2" " I said Liverpool." "No!" "No?" " No. I am setting out for Bordeaux, and I shall go to Bordeaux." " It don't matter what price ?" " It don't matter what price." The captain spoke in a tone which did not admit of a reply. " But the owners of the Henrietta," replied Phileas Fogg. " The owners of the Henrietta are myself," replied the captain. " The vessel belongs to meA, v TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. 279 " I will freight it for you." "JSTo." "No?" " I will buy it from you." Phileas Fogg did not change countenance. But the situation was serious. It was not at New York as at Hong Kong, nor with the captain of the Henrietta as with the captain of the T^nkadere. Until the present the gentleman's money had always overcome obstacles. This time the money failed. But the means of crossing the Atlantic in a vessel must be found, unless they went across in a balloon, which would have been very venturesome, and which, besides, was not practicable. Phileas Fogg, however, appeared to have an idea, for he said to the captain : " Well, will you take me to Bordeaux ?" " No, even if you would pay me two hundred dollars." " I offer you two thousand." " For each person ?" " For each person." " And there are four of you ?" " Four."J Captain Speedy commenced to scratch his fore- head as if he would tear the skin off. Eight thou- sand dollars to be made, without changing his course; it was well worth the trouble of putting aside his decided antipathy for every kind of pas- senger. Passengers at two thousands dollars apiece, 280 TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. besides, are no longer passengers, but valuable merchandise. ( " I leave at nine o'clock," said Captain Speedy simply, " and you and yours will be here ?" " At nine o'clock we will be on board !" simply replied Mr. Fogg. ! It was half-past eight. To land from the Henri- etta, get in a carriage, repair to the St. Nicholas Hotel, and take back with him Mrs. Aouda, Passe- partout, and even the inseparable Fix, to whom he graciously offered a passage, this was all done by the gentleman with the quiet which never aeserted him under any circumstances. At the moment that the Henrietta was ready to sail all four were aboard. When Passepartout learned what this last voyage would cost, he uttered one of those prolonged " Oh's !" which ran through all the spaces of the descending chromatic scale ! As for Detective Fix, he said to himself that the Bank of England would not come out whole from this affair. In fact, by the time of their arrival, and admitting that this Mr. Fogg would not throw a few handfuls beside into the sea, more than seven thousand pounds would be missing from the bank- notes in the traveling-bag ! TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 281 CHAPTER XXXII. IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG SHOWS HIMSELF EQUAL TO CIRCUMSTANCES. ( AN hour afterward the steamer Henrietta passed the light-boat which marks the entrance of the Hudson, turned Sandy Hook point) and put to sea. During the day she skirted Long Island, in the offing of the Eire Island Light, (^tnd rapidly ran toward the east^J At noon of the next day, the 13th of December, a man went upon the bridge to take charge of the vessel. It would certainly be supposed that this man was Captain Speedy! Not at all. It was Phileas Fogg. As for Captain Speedy, he was very snugly locked up in his cabin, and was howling ?at a rate that denoted an anger very pardonable, which amounted to a paroxysm. What had happened was very simple. Phileas Fogg wanted to go to Liverpool ; the captain would not take him there. Then Phileas Fogg had agreed to take passage for Bordeaux, and during the thirty hours that he had been on board, he had maneu- vered so well with his banknotes, that the crew, sailors and firemen an occasional crew, on bad TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. terms with the captain belonged to him. And this is why Phileas Fogg commanded in the place of Captain Speedy, why the captain was shut up in his cabin, and why, finally, the Henrietta was steer- ing her course toward Liverpool. It was very clear, seeing Mr. Fogg maneuver, that he had been a sailor. } Now, how the adventure would come out, would be known later. Mrs. Aouda's uneasiness did not cease, although she said nothing. Fix was stunned at first. - Passepartout found the thing simply splendid. J "Between eleven and twelve knots," Captain Speedy had said, and the Henrietta did indeed maintain this average of speed. If then how many " if s " yet ! if the sea did not become too rough, if the wind did not rise in the east, if no mishap occurred to the vessel, no acci- dent to the engine, the Henrietta in the nine days, counting from the 12th of December to the 21st, would accomplish the three thousand miles sepa- rating New York from Liverpool. It is true that once arrived, the Henrietta affair on top of the bank affair might take the gentleman a little further than he would like. During the first few days^they went along under excellent conditions. The wiiid was not too rough ; the wind seemed stationary in the northeast ; the sails were hoisted, and with them the Henrietta sailed like a genuine transatlantic steamer. Passepartout was delighted. The last exploit of TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 283 his master, the consequences of which he preferred not to consider, filled him with enthusiasm. The crew had never seen a gayer, more agile fellow. He made a thousand friendships with the sailors, and astonished them by his acrobatic feats. He lavished upon them the best names and the most at- tractive drinks. He thought that they maneuvered like gentlemen, and that the firemen coaled up like heroes. His good humor was very communicative, and impressed itself upon all. He had forgotten the past, with its annoyances and its perils. He thought only of the end, so nearly reached, and sometimes he boiled over with impatience, as if he had been heated by the furnaces of the Henrietta. Frequently, also, the worthy fellow revolved around Fix;, he looked at him with a distrustful eye, but he did not speak to him, for there no longer existed any intimacy between these two old friends. Besides, Fix, it must be confessed, did not under- stand this thing at all. The conquest of the Hen- rietta, the purchase of her crew, and Fogg maneu- vering like an accomplished seaman this combina- tion of things confused him. He did not know what to think. But, after all, a man who com- menced by stealing fifty-five thousand pounds could finish by stealing a vessel. And Fix was naturally led to believe that the Henrietta, directed by Fogg, was not going to Liverpool at all, but into some quarter of the world where the robber, becoming a pirate, would quietly place himself in safety ! This hypothesis, it must be confessed, could not be more 384 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. plausible, and the detective commenced to regret very seriously having entered upon this affair. \ As for Captain Speedy, he continued to howl in his cabin, and Passepartout, whose duty it was to provide his meals, did it only with the greatest pre- cautions, although he was so strong. Mr. Fogg had no longer the appearance of even suspecting that there was a captain on board. On the 13th they passed the edge of the banks of Newfoundland. Those are bad latitudes. During the winter especially the fogs are frequent there, the blows dreadful. Since the day before, the ba- rometer, suddenly fallen, indicated an approaching change in the atmosphere. In fact, during the night (the temperature varied, the cold became keener, and at the same time the wind shifted into the southeast. This was a misfortune. Mr. Fogg, in order not to be driven out of his course, had to reef his sails and increase his steam. But the progress of the ship was slackened, owing to the condition of the sea, whose long waves broke against her stern. She was violently tossed about, and to the detriment of her speed. The breeze increased by degrees to a hurricane, and it was already a probable event that the Henrietta might not be able to hold herself upright against the waves. Now, if she had to fly before the storm, the unknown, with all ite bad chances, threatened them. Passepartout's face darkened at the same time as the sky, and for two days the good fellow was in mor- TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 285 tal dread. But Phileas Fogg was a bold sailor, who knew how to keep head against the sea, and he kept on his course, without even putting the vessel under a small head of steam. The Henrietta, whenever she could rise with the wave, passed over it, but her deck was swept from end to end. Sometimes, too, when a mountain wave raised the stern out of the water, the screw came out of the water, beating the air with its blades, but the ship still moved "'right on. Still the wind did not become as severe as might have been feared. Tt was not one of those hurri- canes which sweep on with a velocity of ninety miles an hour. It continued quite fresh, but unfor- tunately it blew obstinately from the southeast, and did not allow the sails to be hoisted. And yet, as we will see, it would have been very useful if they could have come to the aid of the steam ! (^ The 16th of December was the seventy-fifth day that had elapsed since leaving London. The Hen- rietta had not yet been seriously delayed. The half of the voyage was nearly accomplished, and the worst localities had been passed.J In summer suc- cess would have been certain. In winter they were at the mercy of the bad weather. Passepartout did not speak. Secretly he hoped, and if the wind failed them he counted at least upon the steam. Now, on this day, the engineer ascended to the deck, met Mr. Fogg, and talked very earnestly with him. Without knowing why by a presentiment, 286 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. doubtless Passepartout felt a sort of vague uneasiness. He would have given one of his ears to have heard with the other what was said. But he could catch a few words, these among others, uttered by his master : " You are certain of what you say ?" " I am certain, sir," replied the engineer. " Do not forget that, since our departure, all our furnaces have been going, and although we had enough coal to go under a small head of steam from New York to Bordeaux, we have not enough for a full head of steam from New York to Liverpool." " I will take the matter under consideration," re- plied Mr. Fogg. Passepartout understood. A mortal fear took possession of him. The coal was about to give out. J " Ah ! if my master wards that off," he said to himself, " he will certainly be a famous man !" And having met Fix he could not help posting him as to the situation. " Then," replied the detective, with set teeth, " you believe that we are going to Liverpool ?" " I do indeed." "Idiot!" replied the detective, shrugging his shoulders as he turned away. J Passepartout was on the point of sharply resent- ing the epithet, whose true signification be could not understand ; but he said to himself that the un- fortunate Fix must be very much disappointed and humiliated in his self-esteem, having so awkwardly TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA YS. 287 followed a false scent around the world, and he re- frained from condemning him. And now what course was Phileas Fogg going to take ? It was difficult to guess. ^ But it appeared that the phlegmatic gentleman decided upon one, for that evening he sent for the engineer and said to him: " Keep up your fires and continue on your course until the complete exhaustion of the fuel." A few moments after the smokestack of the Hen- rietta was vomiting torrents of smoke. C.The vessel continued, then, to sail under full steam ; but, as he had announced, two days later, the 18th, the engineer informed him that the coal would give out during the day. " Don't let the fires go down,") replied Mr. Fogg. "On the contrary, let the" furnaces be charged." About noon of this day, having taken observa- tions and calculated the position of the vessel, Phileas Fogg sent for Passepartout and ordered him to go for Captain Speedy. This good fellow felt as if he had been commanded to unchain a tiger, and he descended into the poop, saying to himself : " Positively I shall find a madman I" In fact, a few minutes later a bomb came on the poop-deck, in the midst of cries and oaths. This bomb was Captain Speedy. It was evident that it was going to burst. " Where are we ?" were the first words he uttered TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. in the midst of his choking anger, and certainly, if the worthy man had been apoplectic, he would never have recovered from it. " Where are we ?" he repeated, his face purple. " Seven hundred and seventy miles from Liver- pool," replied Mr. Fogg, with imperturbable calm- ness. " Pirate !" cried Andrew Speedy. " I have sent for you, sir " Sea-skimmer !" " Sir," continued Phileas Fogg, " to ask you to sell me your ship." " No ! by all the devils, no !" " I shall be obliged to burn her." " To burn my ship !" " At least her upper portions, for we are out of fuel." " Burn my ship !" cried Captain Speedy, who could no longer pronounce his syllables. " A ship that is worth fifty thousand dollars !" " Here are sixty thousand !" replied Phileas Fogg, offering him a roll of banknotes. This produced a powerful effect upon Andrew Speedy. No American is without emotion at the sight of sixty thousand dollars. The captain forgot in an instant his anger, his imprisonment, all his grievances from his passenger. His ship was twenty years old. It might be quite a bargain! The bomb would not explode. Mr. Fogg had withdrawn the fuse. " And the iron hull will be left," he said in a singularly softened tone. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. 289 " The iron hull and the engine, sir. It is a bar- gain?" " A bargain." And Andrew Speedy, snatching the roll of bank- notes, counted them and slipped them into his pocket. During this scene Passepartout was white as a sheet. As for Fix, he narrowly escaped an apo- plectic fit. Nearly twenty thousand pounds spent, and yet this Fogg was going to relinquish to the seller the hull and the engine, that is, nearly the entire value of the vessel ! It is true that the sum stolen from the bank amounted to fifty-five thou- sand pounds ! When Andrew Speedy had pocketed his money, Mr. Fogg said to him : " Sir, don't let all this astonish you. Know that I lose twenty thousand pounds if I am not in London on the 21st of December, at a quarter before nine in the evening. Now, I had missed the steamer from New York, and as you refused to take me to Liverpool " And I have done well, by all the imps of the lower regions," cried Andrew Speedy, "since I make by it at least forty thousand dollars." Then he added calmly : " Do you know one thing, captain " "Fogg." " Well, Captain Fogg, there is something of the Yankee in you." And having paid his passenger what he thought 13 Vol. 2 290 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATA to be a compliment, he went away, when Phileat Fogg said to him : " Now this ship belongs to me ?" "Certainly, from the keel to the truck of the masts, all the wood, understand." " Very well. Cut away the inside arrangements and fire up with the debris." It may be judged how much of this dry wood was necessary to maintain the steam at a sufficient pressure. This day, the poop-deck, the cabins, the bunks, and the spar deck all went. The next day, the 19th of December, they burned the masts, the rafts, and the spars. They cut down the masts, and delivered them to the ax. The crew displayed an incredible zeal. Passepartout, hewing, cutting, sawing, did the work of ten men. It was a perfect fury of demolition. The next day, the 20th, the railings, the armor, all of the ship above water, the greater part of the deck, were consumed. The Henrietta was now a vessel cut down like a pontoon. But on this day they sighted the coast of Ireland and Fastnet Light. However, at ten o'clock in the evening, the ship was only passing Queenstown. Phileas Fogg had only twenty-four hours to reach London! Now, this was the time the Henrietta needed to reach Liverpool, even under full headway. And the steam was about to fail the bold gentleman ! " Sir," said Captain Speedy to him then, who had come to be interested in his projects, " I really pity TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. 291 you. Everything is against you. We are as yet only in front of Queenstown." " Ah 1" said Mr. Fogg, " that is Queenstown, the place where we perceive the light 1" " Yes." " Can we enter the harbor ?" " Not for three hours. Only at high tide." "Let us wait," Phileas Fogg replied calmly, without letting it be seen on his face that, by a last inspiration, he was going to try to conquer once more his contrary fate ! Queenstown is a port on the coast of Ireland, at which the transatlantic steamers coming from the United States deposit their mail bags. These letters are carried to Dublin by express trains always ready to start. From Dublin they arrive in Liver- pool by very swift vessels, thus gaining twelve nours over the most rapid sailers of the ocean companies. These twelve hours which the American couriers gained, Phileas Fogg intended to gain too. Instead of arriving by the Henrietta in the evening of the next day at Liverpool, he would be there by noon, and, consequently, he would have time enough to reach London before a quarter of nine in the evening. Toward one o'clock in the morning the Henrietta entered Queenstown harbor at high tide, and Phileas Fogg, having received a vigorous shake of the hand from Captain Speedy, left him on the leveled hulk of his vessel, still worth the half of what he had sold it for 1 292 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. The passengers landed immediately. Fix, at this moment, had a fierce desire to arrest Mr. Fogg. He did not do it, however. Why? What conflict was going on within him? Had he changed his mind with reference to Mr. Fogg? Did he finally perceive that he was mistaken ? Fix, however, did not leave Mr. Fogg. With him, Mrs. Aouda, and Passepartout, who did not take time to breathe, he jumped into the train at Queenstown at half-past one in the morning, arrived at Dublin at break of day, and immediately embarked on one of those steamers regular steel spindles, all engine which, disdaining to rise with the waves, invariably pass right through them. At twenty minutes before noon, the 21st of December, Phileas Fogg finally landed on the quay at Liverpool. He was now. only six hours from London. But at this moment Fix approached him, put his hand on his shoulder, and showing his warrant, said: "You are really Phileas Fogg?" "Yes, sir." "I arrest you, in the name of the queen 1" TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. CHAPTEE XXXIV. WHICH GIVES PASSEPARTOUT THE OPPORTUNITY OF LET- TING OUT SOME ATROCIOUS BUT PERHAPS UNPUB- LISHED WORDS. PHILEAS FOGG was in prison. He had been shut up in the custom-house in Liverpool, and was to pass the night there, awaiting his transfer to London. At the moment of his arrest PasseparCpiit wished to rush upon the detective. Some policemen held him back. Mrs. Aouda, frightened by the brutality of the act, and knowing nothing about it, could not understand it. Passepartout explained the situation to her. Mr. Fogg, this honest and courageous gentleman, to whom she owed her life, was arrested as a robber. The young woman protested against such an allegation, her heart rose with indignation, and tears flowed from her eyes when she saw that she could not do anything or attempt anything to save her deliverer. As for Fix, he had arrested the gentleman because his duty commanded him to, whether he was guilty or not. The courts would decide the question. But then a thought came to Passepartout the terrible thought that he was certainly the cause of 294 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. all this misfortune ! Indeed, why had he concealed his adventure from Mr. Fogg ? When Fix had re- vealed both his capacity as a detective and the mission with which he was charged, why had he decided not to warn his master? The latter, informed, would without doubt have given Fix proofs of his innocence ; he would have demonstrated to him his error ; at any rate he would not have conveyed at his expense and on his tracks this unfortunate de- tective, whose first care was to arrest him the mo- ment he set foot on the soil of the United Kingdom. Thinking of his faults and his imprudence, the poor fellow was overwhelmed with remorse. He wept, so that it was painful to look at him. He felt like blowing his brains out. Mrs. Aouda and he remained, notwithstanding the cold, under the porch of the custom-house. Neither of them wished to leave the place. They wanted to see Mr. Fogg once more. As for that gentleman, he was really ruined, and at the very moment that he was about to reach his end. This arrest would ruin him irrecoverably. Having arrived at Liverpool at twenty minutes be- fore twelve, noon, on the 21st of December, he had until quarter of nine in the evening to appear at the Keform Club that is, nine hours and five minutes, and he only needed six to reach London. At this moment any one entering the custom-house would have found Mr. Fogg seated motionless, on a wooden bench, without anger, imperturbable. He could not have been said to be resigned ; but this blow had TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 396 not been able to move him, in appearance at least. Was he fostering within himself one of those secret spells of anger, terrible because they are pent up, and which break out only at the last moment with irresistible force ? We do not know. ' But Phileas Fogg was there, calm, waiting for what ? Did he cherish some hope ? Did he still believe in success, when the door of his prison was closed upon him ? However that may be, Mr. Fogg carefully put his watch on the table, and watched the hands move. Not a word escaped from his lips, but his look had a singular fixedness. In any event the situation was terrible, and for any one that could read his thoughts, they ran thus : An honest man, Phileas Fogg was ruined. A dishonest man, he was caught. Did he think of escaping ? Did he think of look- ing to see whether there was a practicable outlet from his prison? Did he think of flying? We would be tempted to believe so ; for once he took the tour of the room. Eut the door was securely locked and the windows had iron bars. He sat down again, and took from his pocketbook the diary of his journey. On the line which bore these words : " December 21st, Saturday, Liverpool," he added : " Eightieth day, 11 : 40 A. M.," and he waited. The custom-house clock struck one. Mr. Fogg observed that his watch was two hours fast by this clock. Two hours? Admitting that he should jump 296 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. aboard an express train at this moment he could still arrive in London and at the Keform Club be- fore quarter of nine in the evening. A light frown passed over his forehead. At thirty-three minutes after two o'clock a noise sounded outside, a bustle from the opening of doors. The voice of Passepartout was heard, and also that of Fix. Phileas Fogg's look brightened up a moment. The door opened, and he saw Mrs. Aouda, Passe- partout, and Fix rushing toward him. Fix was out of breath, his hair all disordered, and he could not speak. "Sir," he stammered, "sir pardon an unfor- tunate resemblance robber arrested three days ago you free ! " Phileas Fogg was free ! He went to the detec- tive, looked him well in the face, and, with the only rapid movement that he ever had made or ever would make in his life, he drew both his arms back, and then, with the precision of an automaton, he struck the unfortunate detective with both his fists. "Well hit!" cried Passepartout, who, allowing himself an atrocious flow of words quite worthy of a Frenchman, added : " Zounds ! this is what might be called a fine ap- plication of English fists !" Fix, prostrate, did not utter a word. He only got what he deserved. But Mr. Fogg, Mrs. Aouda, and Passepartout immediately left the custom-house. TOUR OP TEE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 297 They jumped into a carriage, and in a few minutes arrived at the depot. Phileas Fogg asked if there was an express train ready to start for London. It was forty minutes past two. The express left thirty-five minutes before. Phileas Fogg then ordered a special train. There were several locomotives of great speed with steam up ; but, owing to the exigencies of the service, the special train could not leave the depot before three o'clock. At three o'clock Phileas Fogg, after saying a few words to the engineer about a certain reward to be won, moved on in the direction of London in the company of the young woman and his faithful servant. The distance which separates Liverpool from London must be accomplished in five hours and a half a very feasible thing when the road is clear on the whole route. But there were compulsory delays, and when the gentleman arrived at the depot all the clocks in London were striking ten minutes of nine. Phileas Fogg, after having accomplished this tour of the world, arrived five minutes behind time! He had lost his bet. 398 TOUR Off THE WORLD IN MIGHTY DATS. CHAPTEK XXXV. IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT DOES NOT HAVE REPEATED TO HIM TWICE THE ORDER HIS MASTER GIVES HIM. THE next day the residents of Saville Kow would have been much surprised if they had been told that Phileas Fogg had returned to his dwelling. The doors and windows were all closed. No change had taken place outside. After leaving the depot Phileas Fogg gave Passe- partout an order to buy some provisions, and he had gone into his house. This gentleman received with his habitual im- passibility the blow which struck him. Ruined ! and by the fault of that awkward detective ! After moving on with steady step, during this long trip, overturning a thousand obstacles, braving a thou- sand dangers, and having still found time to do some good on his route, to fail by a brutal act, which he could not foresee, and against which he was de- fenselessthat was terrible ! He had left only an insignificant remnant of the large sum which he had taken away with him when he started on his jour- ney. His fortune now only consisted of the twenty thousand pounds deposited at Baring Brothers, and those twenty thousand pounds he owed to his col- TO US OF THE WOULD IN EIGHTY DATS. 299 leagues of the Keform Club. Having incurred so many expenses, if he had won the bet he would not have been enriched ; and it is probable that he had not sought to enrich himself, being of that class of men who bet for the sake of honor but this bet lost would ruin him entirely. The gentleman's de- cision was taken. He knew what remained for him to do. A room in the house in Saville Row was set apart for Mrs. Aouda. The young woman was desperate. From certain words which Mr. Fogg let drop, she understood that he contemplated some fatal design. It is known, indeed, to what lamentable extremi- ties these Englishmen are carried sometimes under the pressure of a fixed idea. Thus, Passepartout, without seeming to do so, was closely watching his master. But first the good fellow descended to his room and turned off the burner which had been burning eighty days. He found in the letter box a note from the gas company, and he thought that it was more than time to stop the expenses for which he was responsible. The night passed. Mr. Fogg had retired ; but had he slept ? As for Mrs. Aouda, she could not take a single moment's rest. Passepartout had watched, like a dog, at his master's door. The next morning Mr. Fogg sent for him, and ordered him very briefly to prepare Mrs. Aouda's breakfast. As for himself, he would be satisfied with a cup of tea and a piece of toast. Mrs. Aouda 300 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. would be kind enough to excuse him from breakfast and dinner, for all his time would be devoted to arranging his affairs. He would not come down. He would only ask Mrs. Aouda's permission to have a few moments' conversation with her in the evening. Passepartout, having been given the programme for the day, had nothing to do but to conform to it. He looked at his master, still so impassible, and he could not make up his mind to quit his room. His heart was full, and his conscience weighed down with remorse, for he accused himself more than ever for this irreparable disaster. Yes! if he had warned Mr. Fogg, if he had disclosed to him the plans of the Detective Fix, Mr. Fogg would cer- tainly not have dragged the Detective Fix with him as far as Liverpool, and then- Passepartout could not hold in any longer. " My master ! Monsieur Fogg !" he cried, M curse me. It is through no fault that " " I blame no one, " replied Phileas Fogg, in the calmest tone. " Go." Passepartout left the room and went to find the young woman, to whom he made known his mas- ter's intentions. " Madam," he added, " I can do nothing by my- self, nothing at all. I have no influence over my master's mind. You, perhaps " " What influence would I have," replied Mrs. Aouda. " Mr. Fogg is subject to none. Has he ever understood that my gratitude for him was TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAT& 301 overflowing? Has he ever read my heart? My friend, you must not leave him for a single instant. You say that he has shown a desire to speak to me this evening ?" " Yes, madam. It is no doubt with reference to making your position in England comfortable." " Let us wait," replied the young woman, who was quite pensive. Thus, during this day, Sunday, the house in Sa- ville Row was as if uninhabited, and for the first time since he lived there Phileas Fogg did not go to his club when the Parliament House clock struck half-past eleven. And why should this gentleman have presented himself at the Reform Club? His colleagues no longer expected him. Since Phileas Fogg did not appear in the saloon of the Reform Club the even- ing of the day before, on that fatal date, Saturday, December 21, at quarter before nine, his bet was lost. It was not even necessary that he should go to his banker's to draw this sura of twenty thousand pounds. His opponents had in their hands a check signed by him, and it only needed a simple writing to go to Baring Brothers in order that the twenty thousand pounds might be carried to their credit. Mr. Fogg had then nothing to take him out, and he did not go out. He remained in his room put- ting his affairs in order. Passepartout was contin- ually going up and downstairs. The hours did not move for this poor fellow. He listened at the door of his master's room, and in doing so did not think 302 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8- he committed the least indiscretion. He looked through the keyhole, and imagined that he had thia right. Passepartout feared every moment some catastrophe. Sometimes he thought of Fix, but a change had taken place in his mind. He no longer blamed the detective. Fix had been deceived, like everybody else, with respect to Phileas Fogg, and in following him and arresting him he had only done his duty, while he This thought overwhelmed him, and he considered himself the most wretched of human beings. When, finally, Passepartout would be too un- happy to be alone, he would knock at Mrs. Aouda's door, enter her room, and sit down in a corner with- out saying a word, and look at the young woman with a pensive air. About half-past seven in the evening, Mr. Fogg sent to ask Mrs. Aouda if she could receive him, and in a few moments after the young woman and he were alone in the room. Phileas Fogg took a chair and sat down near the fireplace opposite Mrs. Aouda. His face reflected no emotion. Fogg returned was exactly the Fogg who had gone away. The same calmness, the same impassibility. He remained without speaking for five minutes. Then, raising his eyes to Mrs. Aouda, he said : " Madam, you will pardon me for having brought you to England ?" " I, Mr. Fogg !" replied Mrs. Aouda, suppressing the throbbings of her heart. TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 303 " Be kind enough to allow me to finish," contin- ued Mr. Fogg. " When I thought of taking you so far away from that country, become so dangerous for you, I was rich, and I counted on placing a por- tion of my fortune at your disposal. Your life would have been happy and free. Now, I am ruined." " I know it, Mr. Fogg," replied the young woman, " and I in turn will ask you : Will you pardon me for having followed you, and who knows for having perhaps assisted in your ruin by delaying you?" "Madam, you could not remain in India, and your safety was only assured by removing you so far that those fanatics could not retake you." " So, Mr. Fogg," replied Mrs. Aouda, " not satis- fied with rescuing me from a horrible death, you believed you were obliged to assure my position abroad ?" " Yes, madam," replied Fogg, " but events have turned against me. However, I ask your permis- sion to dispose of the little I have left in your favor." " But you, Mr. Fogg, what will become of you?" asked Mrs. Aouda. "I, madam," replied the gentleman coldly, "I do not need anything." " But how, sir, do you look upon the fate that awaits you ?" " As I ought to look at it," replied Mr. Fogg. " In any event," continued Mrs. Aouda, " want 304 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. could not reach such a man as you. Your friends " " I have no friends, madam." "Your relatives " "I have no relatives now." " I pity you then, Mr. Fogg, for solitude is a sad thing. What ! have you not one heart into which to pour your troubles ? They say, however, that with two misery itself is bearable." " They say so, madam." " Mr. Fogg," then said Mrs. Aouda, rising and holding out her hand to the gentleman, " do you wish at once a relative and a friend ? Will you have me for your wife ?" Mr. Fogg, at this, rose in his turn. There seemed to be an unusual reflection in his eyes, a trembling of his lips. Mrs. Aouda looked at him. The sin- cerity, rectitude, firmness, and sweetness of this soft look of a noble woman, who dared everything to save him to whom she owed everything, first aston- ished him, then penetrated him. He closed his eyes for an instant, as if to prevent this look from penetrating deeper. When he opened them again, he simply said : " I love you. Yes, in truth, by everything most sacred in the world, I love you, and I am entirely yours !" "Ah!" cried Aouda, pressing his hand to her heart. He rang for Passepartout. He came immediately. Mr. Fogg was still holding Mrs. Aouda's hand in TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EiaHTY DA TS. 305 his. Passepartout understood, and his broad face shone like the sun in the zenith of tropical regions. Mr. Fogg asked him if he would be too late to notify the Rev. Samuel Wilson, of Mary-le-Bone Parish. Passepartout gave his most genial smile. " Never too late," he said. It was then five minutes after eight. " It will be for to-morrow, Monday," he said. " For to-morrow, Monday ?" asked Mr. Fogg, looking at the young woman. " For to-morrow, Monday !" replied Mrs. Aouda. Passepartout went out, running as hard as he eould. 306 TOUR OF THE WOULD IN BIGHT Y DA 7*. CHAPTER XXXVI. IN WHICH "PHILEAS FOGG " IS AGAIN AT A PREMIUM IN THE MARKET. 0T is time to tell here what a change of opinion was produced in the United Kingdom when they learned of the arrest of the true robber of the bank, a certain James Strand, which took place in Edin- burgh on the 17th of December. Three days before, Phileas Fogg was a criminal whom the police were pursuing to the utmost, and now he was the most honest gentleman, accom- plishing mathematically his eccentric tour around the world. 1 What an effect, what an excitement in the papers ! All the betters for or against, who had already for- gotten this affair, revived as if by magic. All the transactions became of value. All the engagements were renewed, and it must be said that betting was resumed with new energy. The name of Phileas Fogg was again at a premium on the market. The five colleagues of the gentleman, at the Re- form Club, passed these three days in some uneasi- ness. Would this Phileas Fogg, whom they had forgotten, reappear before their eyes ? Where was he at this moment ? ) On the 17th of December the TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DATS. 307 day that James Strand was arrested it was seventy- six days since Phileas Fogg started, and no news from him ! Was he dead ? Had he given up the effort, or was he continuing his course as agreed upon ? And would he appear on Saturday, the 21st of December, at a quarter before nine in the even- ing, the very impersonation of exactness, on the threshold of the saloon of the Reform Club ? We must give up the effort to depict the anxiety in which for three days all of London society lived. ( They sent dispatches to America, to Asia, to get news of Phileas Fogg. They sent morning and evening to watch the house in Saville Row. Nothing there. The police themselves did not know what had become of the Detective Fix,lwho had so unfortu- nately thrown himself on a false scent. This did not prevent bets from being entered into anew on a larger scale. Phileas Fogg, like a race-horse, was coming to the last turn. He was quoted no longer at one hundred, but at twenty, ten, five; and the old paralytic Lord Albemarle bet even in his favor. (So that on Saturday evening there was a crowd in Pall Mall and in the neighboring streets. It might have been supposed that there was an immense crowd of brokers permanently established around the Reform Club. Circulation was impeded. They discussed, disputed, and cried the prices of " Phileas Fogg" like they did those of English Consols. The policemen had much difficulty in keeping the crowd back, and in proportion as the hour approached at 308 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. which Phileas Fogg ought to arrive, the excitement took incredible proportions. This evening the five colleagues of the gentleman were assembled in the grand saloon of the Reform Club. J The two bankers,Tohn Sullivan and Samuel Fallentin, Jthe engineer (Andrew Stuart, Gauthier Ralph, )the directors of the Bank of England, and the brewer, Thomas Flanagan, all waited with anxiety.} At the moment that the clock in the grand saloon indicated twenty-five minutes past eight, Andrew Stuart, rising, said : " Gentlemen, in twenty minutes the time agreed upon between Mr. Phileas Fogg and ourselves will have expired." "At what hour did the last train arrive from Liverpool ?" asked Thomas Flanagan. " At twenty-three minutes after seven," replied Gauthier Ralph, " and the next train does not arrive until ten minutes after twelve, midnight." "Well, gentlemen," continued Andrew Stuart, " if Phileas Fogg had arrived in the train at twenty- three minutes after seven, he would already be here. We can then consider we have won the bet." " Let us wait before deciding," replied Samuel Fallentin. "You know that our colleague is an oddity of the first order. His exactness in every- thing is well known. He never arrives too late or too soonj and he will appear at the very last min- ute, or I shall be very much surprised." "And I," said Andrew Stuart, who was, as TOUR OF TEE WORLD IN MQHTY DA Y8. 309 always, very nervous, " would not believe it was he if I saw him." " In fact," replied Thomas Flanagan, " Phileas Fogg's project was a senseless one. However exact he might be, he could not prevent the occurrence of in- evitable delays, and a delay of but two or three days would be sufficient to compromise the tour." " You will notice besides," added John Sullivan, " that we have received no news from our colleague, and yet telegraph lines were not wanting upon his route." f " Gentlemen, he has lost," replied Andrew Stuart, " he has lost a hundred times ! You know, besides, that the China the only steamer from New York that he could take for Liverpool to be of any use to him arrived yesterday. Now, here is the list of passengersApublished by the Shipping Gazette^ %&& the name 'of Phileas Fogg is not among them. Admitting the most favorable chances, our colleague has scarcely reached America lj I calculate twenty days, at least, as the time that he will be behind, and old Lord Albemarle will be minus his five thou- sand pounds !" ([ It is evident," replied Gauthier Kalph, " and to- morrow we have only to present to Baring Brothers Mr. Fogg's check." At this moment the clock in the saloon struck forty minutes after eight. " Five minutes yet," said Andrew Stuart. The five colleagues looked at each other. It may be believed that their hearts beat a little more 310 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DAYS. rapidly, for, even for good players, it was a great risk. But they did not betray themselves, for at Samuel Fallentin's suggestion they seated them- selves at a card-table. " I would not give my part of four thousand pounds in the bet," said Andrew Stuart, seating himself, " even if I was offered three thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine !" ^At this moment the hands noted forty-two minutes after eight. The players took up their cards, bu^t their eyes were constantly fixed upon the clockj It may be asserted that notwithstanding their security, the minutes had never seemed so long to them ! " Forty-three minutes after eight," said Thomas Flanagan, cutting the cards which Gauthier Ealph presented to him. Then there was a moment's silence. The immense saloon of the club was quiet. But outside they heard the hubbub of the crowd, above which were sometimes heard loud cries. The pendulum of the clock was beating the seconds with mathematical regularity, and every player could count them as they struck his ear. " Forty-four minutes after eight," said John Sullivan, in a voice in which was heard an involun- tary emotion. One more minute and the bet would be won. Andrew Stuart and his colleagues played no longer. They had abandoned their cards ! They were counting the seconds ! TO UR OF TEX WORLD IN EIGHTY DA 78. JH At the fortieth second, nothing. At the fiftieth second still nothing ! At the fifty -fifth there was a roaring like that of thunder outside, shouts, hurrahs, and even curses kept up in one prolonged roll. The players rose. At the fifty-seventh second the door of the saloon opened, and the pendulum had not beat the sixtieth second, when Phileas Fogg appeared, followed by an excited crowd, who had forced an entrance into the club, and in his calm voice, he said : " Gentlemen, here I am P 312 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN MOHT7 DAYS. CHAPTEE XXXYIL IN WHICH IT 18 PEOVED THAT PHILEA8 FOGG HAS GAINED NOTHING BY MAKING THIS TOUR OF THE WORLD, UNLESS IT BE HAPPINESS. YES ! Phileas Fogg in person. It will be remembered that at five minutes after eight in the evening, about twenty-five hours after the arrival of the travelers in London, Passepartout was charged by his master to inform the Rev. Sam- uel Wilson in reference to a certain marriage which was to take place the next day. Passepartout went, delighted. He repaired with rapid steps to the residence of the Eev. Samuel Wilson, who had not come home. Of course Pas- separtout waited, but he waited full twenty minutes at least. In short, it was thirty-five minutes past eight when he left the clergyman's house. But in what a condition ! His hair was disordered, hatless s run- ning, running as has never been seen in the memory of man, upsetting passers-by, rushing along the sidewalks like a water-spout. In three minutes he had returned to the house in Saville Row, and fell, out of breath, in Mr. Fogg's room. TO UR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y8. 313 He could not speak. "What is the matter?" asked Mr. Fogg. " Master " stammered Passepartout " marriage impossible !" "Impossible?" " Impossible to-morrow." "Why?" " Because to-morrow is Sunday I" " Monday," replied Mr. Fogg. " No to-day Saturday." " Saturday ? Impossible !" " Yes, yes, yes, yes !" cried Passepartout. " You have made a mistake of one day. We arrived twenty-four hours in advance but there are not ten minutes left !" Passepartout seized his master by the collar, and dragged him along with irresistible force ! Phileas Fogg, thus taken, without having time to reflect, left his room, went out of his house, jumped into a cab, promised one hundred pounds to the driver, and, after running over two dogs and run- ning into five carriages, arrived at the Eeform Club. The clock indicated quarter of nine when he ap- peared in the grand saloon. Phileas Fogg had accomplished this tour of the world in eighty days ! Phileas Fogg had won his bet of twenty thousand pounds ! And now, how could so exact and cautious a man have made this mistake of a day? How did he I 4 Vol. 2 314 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. think that it was the evening of Saturday, Decem- ber 21, when it was only Friday, December 20, only seventy-nine days after his departure ? This is the reason for this mistake. It is very simple. Phileas Fogg had, without suspecting it, gained a day on his journey only because he had made the tour of the world going to the east, and on the con- trary he would have lost a day going in the contrary direction, that is, toward the west.} Indeed, journeying toward the east, Phileas Fogg was going toward the sun, and consequently the days became as many times four minutes less for him as he crossed degrees in that direction. Now there are three hundred and sixty degrees to the earth's circumference, and these three hundred and sixty degrees, multiplied by four minutes, give pre- cisely twenty-four hours- -that is to say the day un- consicously gained. In other words, while Phileas Fogg, traveling toward tlie east, saw the sun pass the meridian eighty times, his colleagues, remaining in London, saw it pass only seventy-nine times. Therefore this very day, which was Saturday, and not Sunday, as Mr. Fogg thought, his friends were waiting for him in the saloon of the Keform Club. CAnd Passepartout's famous watch, which had ways kept London time, would have shown this, if it had indicated the days, as well as the minutes and hours ! Phileas Fogg then had won the twenty thousand GENTLEMEN, HERE I AM!" Tour of the World in Eighty Days. Page 311 TOUR OF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA T8. 315 pounds. But as he had spent in his journey about nineteen thousand, the pecuniary result was small. However, as has been said, the eccentric gentleman had sought in his bet to gain the victory, and not to make money. And even the thousand pounds remaining he divided between Passepartout and the unfortunate Fix, against whom he could not cherish a grudge. Only for the sake of exactness, he re- tained from his servant the cost of the gas burned through his fault for nineteen hundred and twenty hours. This very evening Mr. Fogg, as impassible and as phlegmatic as ever, said to Mrs. Aouda : " This marriage is still agreeable to you ?" " Mr. Fogg," replied Mrs. Aouda, " it is for me to ask you that question. You were ruined ; now you are rich " " Pardon me, madam ; my fortune belongs to you. If you had not thought of the marriage, my servant would not have gone to the house of the Kev. Samuel Wilson. I would not have been apprised of my mistake, and " " Dear Mr. Fogg " said the young woman. ",JDear Aouda," replied Phileas Fogg. ^It is readily understood that the marriage took place forty-eight hours later, and Passepartout, superb, resplendent, dazzling, was present as the young woman's witness. Had he not saved her, and did they not owe him that honor ?/ At daylight the next morning, Passepartout knocked noisily at his master's door. 316 TOTTROF THE WORLD IN EIGHTY DA Y& The door opened, and the impassible gentleman appeared. " What is the matter, Passepartout f ' " What's the matter, sir ! I have just found out this moment " "What?" " That we could make the tour of the world in seventy-eight days." " Doubtless," replied Mr. Fogg, " by not crossing India. But if I had not crossed India, I would not have saved Mrs. Aouda, she would not be my wife, and " And Mr. Fogg quietly shut the door. (Thus Phileas Fogg won his betj In eighty days he had accomplished the tour around the world I To do this he had employed every means of conveyance, steamers, railways, carriages, yachts, merchant vessels, sledges, elephants. The eccentric gentle- man had displayed in this affair his wonderful Qualities of coolness and exactness, ^But what then fy What had he gained by leaving home ? (What had he brought back from his journey ?) Nothing, do you say ? Nothing, perhaps, but a charming woman j/who improbable as it may ap- pear-^made him the happiest of men/! Truly, would you not, for less than that, make the tour of the world ? THE END. RETURN CIRCULATION DEPARTMENT TO-* 202 Main Library LOAN PERIOD 1 HOME USE 2 o 4 5 6 ALL BOOKS MAY BE RECALLED AFTER 7 DAYS 1 -month loans may be renewed by colling 642-3405 6-month loans may be recharged by bringing books to Circulation Desk Renewals and recharges may be mode 4 days prior to due date DUE AS STAMPED BELOW IJUN 1 8 REC 91 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY FORM NO. DD6, 60m, 12/80 BERKELEY. CA 94720 I W / f