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 OB, THE 
 
 STUDENT'S ASSISTANT 
 
 IN READING 
 
 ©ft Berts, Cj)amrsi, Becorts, rtr» 
 
 NEATLY ENGRAVED ON TWENTY-THREE COPPER-PLATES, 
 DESCRIBING 
 
 5ri)r ©li) HaU) ?l?antis, iuiti) t1)cir (Eoutractious anti ^ttrpbiations. 
 WITH AN APPENDIX 
 
 CONTAINING 
 
 The Ancient Names of Places in Great Britain and Ireland ; 
 AN ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF ANCIENT SURNAMES; 
 
 AND 
 
 A GLOSSOGRAPHY OF LATEST WORDS FOUND IN THE WORKS OF THE 
 MOST EMINENT LAWYERS, AND OTHER ANCIENT WRITINGS, 
 
 BUT NOT IN ANY MODERN DICTIONARIES ; 
 
 A WORK NOT ONLY USEFUL TO REMIND THE LEARNED, BUT ABSOLUTELY NECESSARY FOR YOUNG STUDENTS, AND 
 OTHERS, WHO HAVE OCCASION TO CONSULT OLD CHARTERS, DEEDS, OR RECORDS. 
 
 By ANDREW WRIGHT, 
 
 1 1' 
 
 OF THE INNER TEMPLE. 
 
 THE EIGHTH EDITION, CORRECTED. 
 
 LONDON: 
 HENRY G. BOHK, 4 YORK STREET, COVENT GARDEN. 
 
 M.DCCC.LXIV. 
 
 ^H1^/(^
 
 
 LONDON: 
 
 5TKANGEWAYSAN[.WALr>EK. Tbintebs, 28 Ca.stlc St, Leicester Sq.
 
 
 INTRODUCTION 
 
 TO THE 
 
 FIRST EDITION. 
 
 Although it is universally agreed that the public have reaped some 
 advantages by the Acts of the 4th Geo. II. c. 26, and 6th Geo. II. c. 14, 
 requiring all Law-Pleadings, Deeds, &c. to be thereafter written in English, 
 yet the Tax growing from those advantages is become so excessive, that few 
 persons are now to be found capable of reading or explaining old Deeds and 
 Charters, with any satisfaction to themselves or others. 
 
 This great inconvenience must have arisen from the Acts above mentioned ; 
 for, it being vainly imagined that, after the passing of those Acts, Court-Hand 
 and Latin were unnecessary accomplishments for a Lawyer, young gentlemen 
 were frequently articled to Attorneys and Solicitors without the knowledge of 
 either ; and even called to the Bar without learning to read tbe Court-Hand or 
 the Abbreviations of it. The inconveniences brought on by this neglect were 
 in some measure salved 7>ro tempore by Old Practitioners then living, who were 
 in business when the Law-Pleadings were in Latin, and were familiar with the 
 contractions ; but time having gradually deprived the Law of those valuable 
 Gentlemen of the profession, I believe it may with truth and modesty, be 
 affirmed, from the numerous applications that are made to me on that subject, 
 that the Reading of the old Law-Hands is at this day very nearly (if not alto- 
 gether) become obsolete, though useful. I make this declaration with some 
 
 concern ;
 
 IV INTKODUCTION. 
 
 concern • for although it is not necessary as the Law now stands, to icrite the 
 Court or any other of tlie old Law-Hands, yet, as Records written in those 
 iiands are daily produced in Evidence in the Courts of Law, the being able to 
 read them with propriety and certainty cannot be an unnecessary accomplish- 
 ment, not only for young Students, Stewards of Manors, and others, but also 
 for the most dignified characters in the profession, as in cases of Quo War- 
 rantos and Election Business, Records and old Charters are almost constantly 
 referred to ; and he who best understands the Abbreviations, bids fairest for a 
 true explanation of the matter in question. Gentlemen of liberal education 
 and large property might, perhaps, not find it disadvantageous to be acquainted 
 with old writings, as by that means they would be enabled to preserve the large 
 Honors, Manors, Royalties, and Demesnes, descended to them from their 
 Noble Ancestors, which are too often liable to be encroached upon by design- 
 ing men, and not be reduced to the necessity of taking upon trust the declara- 
 tions of some of the profession, who call every old Deed useless, because they 
 do not understand it, though the old AVi'iting, treated with this amazing- 
 ignorance and temerity, may be a material Title Deed of a vei'y ancient ami 
 extensive Manor, or Lordship, or pai't thereof. Nor would the knowledge of 
 the Old Hands, as I humbly conceive, be unacceptable to the learned Historian, 
 who, when in search of materials to authenticate his productions, would be 
 able (especially as the Law Contractions are well known to be in some degree 
 in imitation of the old Monkish writers) to examine his Copies with the Records 
 themselves^ and not depend entirely upon the Copying Clerk, who might, by 
 an error in transcribing, lose the true meaning of the original, — an event 
 equally dangerous to truth, property, and to liberty itself. 
 
 Many young gentlemen of the Law, whose studies are much interrupted by 
 large fortunes, and perhaps a natural gaiety of disposition, will, I make no 
 doubt, in order to palliate their inattention to the knowledge now contended for, 
 say, that numbers of the Records in the kingdom have been copied into the 
 AVorks of many learned men, and therefore are as good evidence as the ori- 
 ginals :
 
 INTRODUCTION. V 
 
 ginals : in this I must beg leave to differ, and to remind the learned of the fol- 
 lowing Cases (amongst others), wherein Camden's " Britannia," Sir WilHam 
 Dugdale's " Baronage," and " Monasticon," although valuable productions, 
 were refused to be admitted as Evidence. 
 
 1. Camden's "Britannia" was offered in evidence to prove a particular 
 Custom, but refused ; for the Court was of opinion that a general History 
 was not sufficient to prove a particular right or custom. 
 
 2. In Ejectment for the Barony of Cockermouth, and all the other Estates 
 of Joceliue, formerly Earl of Northumberland, the Lessor shewed an Inquisition 
 in the time of Richard the Ilnd. which found an entail on the then Earl of 
 Northumberland, and the heirs male of his body, and derived his Title from 
 Sir Inglaram Piercy, the second son of Henry the fifth Earl of Northumber- 
 land of that name, and offered in evidence the " Baronage of England," written 
 by Sir William Dugdale, King-at-Arms, but refused. — Sir Thomas Jones's 
 Reports, 164. Piercy against . 
 
 3. It being a question in the Exchequer, whether the Abbey de Sentibus 
 was an inferior Abbey or not, Dugdale's " Monasticon " was produced for Evi- 
 dence, and refused, because the original Records might have been had in the 
 Augmentation-Office.— 1 Salkeld, 281. 7th Wm. HI. Stainer and the 
 Burgesses of Droitwich. — See also Skinner, 024. 
 
 4. On a trial at Bar for lands in Com. York, upon Ejectment, the Lessor of 
 the Plaintiff* made out his title under a gift in tail made by Richard the Ilnd. to 
 Robert de Clifford and the heirs of his body, and, in order to prove himself 
 heir of the body of the said Robert, he pi'oduced a Pedigree by which the 
 descent appeared : Sir William Dugdale and other Heralds being sworn, de- 
 clared that the Pedigree had been deduced out of Records and ancient Books 
 in the Heralds' Office ; but. the Court would not allow that for evidence^ 
 
 without
 
 VI INTRODUCTION. 
 
 shewing the Records and Books from whence it had been extracted ; and 
 afterwards they ])roduced an ancient book ending in tlie year 1582, which was 
 allowed for evidence, and confirmed the Pedigree. — King against Foster. 
 Sir Thomas Jones' Reports, fo. 224. 
 
 From all which it may be reasonably concluded, that although the works 
 of those great men are highly beneficial to consult in the Jirst instatice, yet, 
 where there is a possibility of producing the original Record, the Court always 
 requires the best evidence that the nature of the Case will admit, and therefore 
 it is highly necessary that all Gentlemen of the Law should be able to read 
 them in their original state. 
 
 In order to attain this end, and to avoid the prolixity and inconvenience 
 that must attend the giving separate Tables or Plates for the Contractions of 
 each particular Hand, I have pitched upon the Court-Hand and its Contrac- 
 tions, as the best and most difficult of the Old Law-Hands ; a perfect knowledge 
 of which will, with a little application, soon gain absolute dominion over the 
 rest. 
 
 The 1st and 2d Plates contain large Court-Hand Alphabets, with some 
 Contractions ; and in Plates 3d and 4th will be found the Chancery- Hand, 
 and small Court-Hand Alphabets, with specimens of both. The Alphabetical 
 Contractions of the Court-Hand will be found in Plates 5th, 6th, and 7th ; and 
 Christian Names, as they have been usually contracted, in Plates 8th and 9th ; 
 and such Words as were commonly contracted in old Charters, &c. Plates 10 to 
 15 inclusive. The counties of England and Wales, and also the Bishops of 
 England, in the manner they are usually written in old Records, in Plates 16th 
 and 17th. And, lastly, a General Alphabet, with Specimens of very ancient 
 Charters, Deeds, &c. Plates 18, 19, and 20. All which are collected from 
 Manuscripts in my own possession, and the Contractions made as I really found 
 them in the ditt'erent originals from whence they are extracted. The reason 
 
 of
 
 INTRODUCTION. VIl 
 
 of my introducing a general Alphabet is, because many of the ancient Writings 
 differ extremely from the Court and Chancery Hands. The different Characters 
 are therefore here placed in one view ; and if the Letter in doubt cannot be 
 found in the Alphabets of the Court and Chancery Hands, it is more than 
 probable it will appear in the general Alphabet, No. 18 or 19. 
 
 ANDREW WRIGHT. 
 
 Barnard's Inn, March 1773. 
 
 FOURTH EDITION. 
 
 To this Edition ai-e added Copper Plates, exhibiting the various Hands in 
 use from the time of William the Conqueror to that of Queen Elizabeth, from 
 the Collection of the late Thomas Astle, Esq. with Explanations by John Caley, 
 Esq. which cannot be better introduced than by the following Abstracts from 
 Returns made by Mr. Astle and ]\Ir. Caley to the Special Orders of the Select 
 Committee on the Public Records of the Kingdom. 
 
 FIFTH EDITION. 
 
 To this Edition is also added an Explanation of the Contractions used in 
 Printing the Records and Manuscripts copied in the Works printed under the 
 direction of the Commissioners of Public Records. 
 
 Fro7n
 
 Vin INTRODUCTION. 
 
 From the Return o/* Thomas Astle, Esq. Keeper of the Records in the 
 
 Tower of London. 
 
 " The Characters wliich were introduced into this country by King Wil- 
 liam I. were at that time called Lombardic, but soon afterwards they acquired 
 the appellation of Norman Characters, which were generally used in Grants, 
 Chartei-s, Public Instruments, and Law Proceedings, with very little alteration 
 from that period until the Reign of King Edward III. In that of King Rich- 
 ard II. variations took place in Hand- Writings of Records and Law Proceed- 
 ings ; the Characters used from that Time to the Reign of King Henry VIII. 
 are composed partly of Characters called Set Chancery and Common Chan- 
 cery, and of some of the Letters called Court-Hand. The Chancery Letters 
 were used for all Records which passed the Great Seal ; the Court-Hand in the 
 Courts of King's Bench and Common Pleas, for Fines, Placita, Adjudicata, &c. 
 These latter Chai'acters came into general Use about the middle of the 16th 
 Century, and were continued until the beginning of the late Reign, when they 
 were entirely disused ; they were originally the Lombardic or Norman, but 
 corrupted and deformed to so great a degree, that they bore very little 
 resemblance to their prototypes. In the 16th Century the English Lawyers 
 engrossed then- Conveyances and Legal Instruments in Characters called 
 Secretaiy, which are still in use. 
 
 " Many Grants and Charters, especially those written by the Monks, were 
 in Letters called Modern Gotliic, which took place in England in the 12th 
 Century. 
 
 "From the latter End of the 13th to the 17th Century, our Lawyers, 
 when they wrote in the English Language, made use of Characters which were 
 derived from the modern Gothic ; these were generally used by them for Con- 
 veyances, Wills, &c. until about the Middle of the 17th Century. I think 
 the Set Chancery the most durable, and therefore the most proper to be used 
 in future for Patents, Charters, &c." 
 
 From
 
 INTRODUCTION. IX 
 
 From the Return ofJouN Caley, Esq. Keeper of the Records in the 
 
 Jugmentation Office. 
 
 " The Character or Hand-writing of ancient Records, as far as my observ- 
 ation has extended, has gradually degenerated from Age to Age ; thus the 
 Records of the Saxon Era, whether written in Saxon or Latin, are infinitely 
 more plain and legible than those of subsequent Eras ; they are also little 
 obscured with Abbreviations, which have created much Doubt and Ambiguity 
 in after-ages, particularly in that valuable Record Domesday Book. 
 
 " From the Norman Conquest until the Reign of Henry IH. the Character 
 is in general plain and perspicuous ; of this latter Reign, however, there are 
 many Records which cannot be read with facility, on account of the Intricacy 
 of the Character, and the Number of Abbreviations. 
 
 " The same Observations may be applied to Records from this Reign until 
 that of Edward HI. inclusive. 
 
 " From this Period downwards, I have experimentally found that less Diffi- 
 culty occurs in reading and translating Records, and that the Hands used from 
 the Reign of Richard II. to that of Philip and Mary are such as may be read 
 without much Trouble. 
 
 " Hitherto each Reign appears to have had a set or uniform Character ; 
 but in the Reign of Elizabeth and her Successors, the Clerical Mode seems to 
 have been in a great Measure abandoned, and each Transcriber to have written 
 according to his own Fancy ; and it is observable that the English Records of 
 the 16th and 17th Centuries are in general more difficult to be read than the 
 Latin Records of preceding Ages. 
 
 ^^ B "Ample
 
 X INTRODUCTION. 
 
 " Ample and accurate Specimens of the CLaracters used in all the Periods 
 of" Eno-lisli Ili.story may be seen in ^Ir. Astle's valuable AVork on the Oingin 
 and Proo-ress of Writing, to which I therefore beg leave to refer, as also to 
 Madox's Fdrmulare Anglicanum, and Casley's Catalogue of the MSS. in the 
 King's Library.'' 
 
 The Publisher has availed himself of the researches of later Antiquaries, 
 to render tlie List of the Names of Places in the Appendix more correct than 
 in the former Editions.
 
 Zl 
 
 Explanation of the Contractions -used in Printing the Records and Manuscripts 
 copied in the Works printed under the direction of the Comrnissioners of 
 Public Records. 
 
 " With respect to the Printed Contractious, it is to be observed, that 
 wherever the Manuscript is abbreviated, the Print has a Mark of Contraction, 
 as similar to that of the Manuscript as the types will admit. The following 
 Explanation of the Marks of Contraction used in the Print, may serve as well 
 to render the Printed Copy intelligible, as also to explain the Contractions in 
 the Manuscripts, and to make the reading and consulting of them, when 
 necessary, more easy to Persons not used to Ancient Records. 
 
 A Straight Line over a Vowel denotes the 
 omission of the Letter m or n following. 
 
 antiq* 
 commi 
 hoiu 
 no - 
 qua - 
 stati - 
 volutate 
 avatidiz 
 
 antiquam 
 
 commun 
 
 hominum 
 
 non 
 
 quam 
 
 statini 
 
 voluntatem 
 
 avaunditz 
 
 The Straight Line over m in the middle of a 
 Word denotes the omission of the Letter m 
 or n following. 
 
 omes 
 omia 
 
 omnes 
 omnia 
 
 A Crooked line over some Letter, or a Line 
 through some Letter of the Word con- 
 tracted, denotes the omission of one or more 
 Letters of the Word. 
 
 Battis 
 coronacois 
 
 Ballivis 
 coronacionis 
 
 CO, to 
 
 diet 
 Dns 
 EjSis 
 
 expeditacb 
 Gra - 
 fieat - 
 liBtates 
 malicbse - 
 noB - 
 
 oms or oies 
 Salt 
 
 ( cio or tio 
 \ cion or tion 
 dictum 
 Dominus 
 Episcopis 
 expeditacio 
 Gratia 
 habeat 
 libertates 
 maliciose 
 nobis 
 omnes 
 Salutem 
 
 A small Superior Letter denotes an omission 
 of which swh Letter forms a part. 
 
 imp'sonet"^ 
 occ"one - 
 p'mis 
 
 n' - 
 
 s' - 
 
 q"m 
 
 q« 
 
 impnsonetur 
 
 occasione 
 
 primis 
 
 prius 
 
 nisi 
 
 sibi 
 
 quam
 
 XI 1 
 
 " The following Characters or Abbreviations have certain explicit 
 
 Signifcafions, viz. 
 
 Character. 
 
 Signification. 
 
 
 
 
 
 At the End of Words in the Dative or Ablative 
 
 
 
 Plural : 
 
 3 
 
 us 
 
 abbatib3 - - abbatibus 
 
 quib3 - - - - quibus 
 
 
 sometimes ) 
 et ) 
 
 S3 - - - - set (sed) 
 
 poss3 - - - - posset 
 
 
 
 Or as a comprehensive Mark of Abbi-eviation : 
 
 
 
 qui}3 - - - quilibet 
 
 videl3 - - - videlicet 
 
 
 
 qn3 - - - quandoque 
 
 
 
 
 Not being the Dative or Ablative Plural : 
 
 9 
 
 above the liine. 
 
 us 
 
 hC""*^'- - } l^^J^smodi 
 
 dedim^ - - - dedimus 
 
 
 sometimes , 
 
 huj® - - - hujus 
 
 
 OS, 07- ost 
 
 p't - - ijP"^* 
 
 p^tea - - - postea 
 
 even with the Line. 
 
 com, or con 
 
 fcntenta - - contenta 
 l9muni - - communi 
 
 9seil - - - - conseil 
 
 qoj-q, 
 
 que 
 
 absq, - - - absque || usq - - - - usque 
 Frequently used also for quod and quia. 
 
 10 
 
 er r 
 
 e^citum - - exercitum 
 
 dei?s - - - - deners 
 
 
 
 itiffe - - - itinere 
 
 mafle - - - - manere 
 
 
 sometimes , 
 re 
 
 infregint - infregerint 
 
 
 
 V. 
 
 e^ssum - - egressum || transg'ssum- transgressum 
 
 ? 
 
 rum 
 
 antecessor - antecessorum || nro? - - - nostroruin 
 Sometimes to mark an Abbreviation beginning with r : 
 
 
 
 cog .... 
 
 - coronacionem
 
 XIII 
 
 & 
 
 & 
 
 8 
 
 
 P 
 
 P 
 
 et 
 
 and \ 
 eciam [ 
 
 est ) 
 
 cer 
 mer 
 ser 
 ter 
 sometimes 
 tre 
 uer 
 ver 
 
 per 
 pro 
 
 also for 
 par and por 
 
 pre 
 
 tz 
 
 IS or s 
 
 et 
 
 SI, serim, or sis 
 bus 
 
 The & appears in the Print wherever an Abbreviation 
 for et appears in the Manuscript 
 
 In the Copies of some Scotch Records. 
 
 feSit - - 
 ariJcietur 
 '^vicium - 
 ce't'a - 
 
 Pspasours 
 fffit - - 
 estoviu - 
 
 fecerit 
 amercietur 
 serviciuin 
 cetera 
 
 trespasours 
 
 f'uerit 
 
 estoverium 
 
 ctum - 
 liJcator 
 Svir 
 tram - 
 
 tiuit 
 o\^tes 
 
 certuiii 
 niercatcir 
 servir 
 terra ni 
 
 habuerit 
 overtes 
 
 As the Prepositions per and pro, and informing 
 Words : 
 
 cepit - 
 pbu - - 
 aptement 
 pmisit - 
 pchein - 
 
 patus 
 tempe - 
 {Jsentem 
 jJdcm 
 
 fiz - - - fitz II fez - - . fctz 
 
 establisemenz - establisementz || tenaunz - tenaunt/- 
 
 In the Copies of some Records the following Characters 
 occur : 
 
 ceperit 
 
 probum 
 
 apertement 
 
 permisit 
 
 procliein 
 
 pp'a - • 
 psone - 
 ^fit - 
 pmisit - 
 
 P" - - ■ 
 
 - propria 
 • - persone 
 
 - - profit 
 
 - - promisit 
 
 - persona 
 
 paratus 
 
 pceles - - 
 
 - parceles 
 
 tempore 
 
 presentem 
 
 predictum 
 
 corpum 
 plaz - - 
 pndront - 
 
 cor loruni 
 
 - pre atz 
 
 - preiidront 
 
 Scottf 
 Lorde 
 
 fc- - 
 
 gefJof 
 coiflf - 
 
 Scottis 
 Lords 
 
 et cetera 
 
 As also the Saxon Characters. 
 p - - th 11 5 - - y 
 
 generosi, generoserim or generosis 
 comitatibus 
 
 In
 
 XIV 
 
 " In citiuij; the several Statute Rolls, Parliament Rolls, and Close, Patent, 
 Fine, and Charter Rolls, the Year of the King, the Part, if there are more 
 Rolls than one of the same Year, the Membrane or Skin, and the Number 
 of the Article, where it is so distinguished on the Roll, are particularised ; 
 and if it is on the Dorse or Back of the Roll, that also is noticed. The several 
 Membranes or Skins of which the Rolls are composed are frequently numbered 
 from the bottom to the top of the Roll, the Membrane at the end being 
 numbered 1, and so progressively up to the beginning of the Roll : — thus 
 
 ,, r, , cj ^ Ao I • 'a [The Great Roll of the Statutes, or the back 
 Mag. Rot. Stat. m. 46 a. sigmties ( „ ,. 
 
 [ of Membrane 46. 
 
 „ , ^ ^ , TT o of Pai-liament Roll 6 Edward IT. Part II. 
 
 lioL Pari. 6 Edw. II. p. 2. nu. S.l ^, , 
 
 '■ [ Js umber 3. 
 
 Ri>t. Claus. Close Roll. 
 
 lint. Pat. Patent Roll. 
 
 lint. Fin. Fine Roll. 
 
 Rnf. Cart. Charter Roll. 
 
 /;/ Cedilla. In a Schedule or separate Skin or Membrane attached to the Roll."
 

 
 1- 
 
 
 ^^^
 
 f:(kt. 3 
 
 •Sett (PAancczu ^njicL ' 
 
 ffj ^ ^ i f:^ r Ell) III in^i:^.: u m^^ 
 
 ^ f ttr u (V 1^ < IV V v^ V x% (tc . 
 
 ^ V ^ vN ^ ^ ^ ^^ 
 
 e-^ jfancL TTLLLch uJcci i?z /Kt^cccrrz^ ojKJa' f . 
 
 da (^6 Ci tf e>'?^u#f ^sfj h "ft 
 
 ^l^fftiu) infill t?)0ooopct^ 
 
 (fi|(it)2 <s^cV ft f^t^tfS),T II Q-g-^ 
 
 <'Scitth6 (|9 1100' 3i C^yrt iiftt cTpu^i ac 
 
 r/C (f f 
 
 ^■.■-i«'
 
 PLATE III. 
 
 Jacobus Dei gratia Anglie Scotie Francie 
 & Hibernie Rex Fidei Defensor, &c. Omnibus 
 ad quos presentes Littere pervenerint Salutem 
 Sciatis quod Nos de gratia nostra speciali ac 
 pro octaginta sex Solidis & octo Denarijs, &c. 
 
 Anno 6 Jac. I.
 
 j:iial£. 4 
 
 Gftancctxt jCanxL- 
 
 'T 
 
 Ir r U) in ))^ u nil <[> o oo p 'p ^ O.^ q q (^t| 
 
 M()i\ui?:^ ci<^ quod? 'pfdufCiS't^- i^M^uvnir ^6fcfc 
 *SrietH^^ q^^wo>^ ^^v^d nfe v^^<idCi ^ csiTttt . 
 
 iiT 
 
 JmccLL 'Gn.t ^^ <^(Si wed' . 
 
 ^J^umj^iu^' Cf omuMig^^nTniui Jti> unwoii^^iim<^«y) Sum* fiuir ^%— 
 j^^^djir 5>i/\ <^v?ntrillU ^ C\IIIHCV UiDljf^ ^tlttn^ <ftV^ 9<I'^t-^ 
 
 
 
 "^ 
 
 ..'■•■•-^"-"•>-
 
 PLATE IV. 
 
 Omnibus ad quos presentes littere pervenerint Salutem 
 Sciatis quod Nos de gratia nostra speciali ac ex certa 
 scientia & mere motu nostris, &c. 
 
 Humfridus Connyngton nuper de Londini Armiger summonitus fuit ad 
 respondendum Ennnanueli Somerby Militi de plaeito quod 
 reddat ei centum & quinque libras quas ei debet & 
 injuste detinet, &c. Et unde idem E. &c. 
 
 Omnibus ad quos presentes littere pervenerint Salutem 
 Sciatis quod nos de gratia nostra speciali ac ex 
 certa scientia et mero motu concessimus.
 
 ^ ^ ^^y&^&u< jae&y7w}na rn^ufu^ (l^&.^^uia:t^. 
 
 Ill/ oJrMruae/Lj, ''^ 
 
 v/, dLL, do, diim^. 
 ^m) .^Trt , 0>^, ^^^ ^t^,^m^.^^,y<^^| }icL. pa, 1^,0^, Pro. . 
 
 2> :p 1^4, xu^iz^- 
 
 l?/c^ <? 
 
 1l) ^i^^ 
 
 U-4 
 
 4^im((W, |)i)nKV, j^^xila. , j2i<dicAu& ■ 
 
 ^tl( IW. ^Utr IDs?, j^iokJchj^cruh ^^a . 
 
 <v — 
 
 
 :A.
 
 V> dc do duviv. "^i^W^i \\\\^^'^'<^\\^\ /udcnJim\.,ink%i^quc'm^ 
 
 \YU ^«J"i ptvyU, \\UVVl>^, J2^-cwicjuarrL , aua/nurvi) , 
 <\\ cjuc vVWt^WH)^ . Oirtn<\:^. y^icw-rtfl'uc^, o^a:c/wc> 
 
 <\\\^cju^nL. mVvWW'T vYlUVD<!>lr, aChucnt^ , ^ca:7TL&SeJ-r' 
 02 7""i- t) '2^^-> • \\U*-2-i , p ^ . 1lfcl2, jtlVllO, ^.ifcr^.s . 
 
 ^ Jw \f-tio, (1>H>, 0;:tW0, io'>itVt^, vcxjLo, oza/tc. hJkf^, 
 
 ■Jiuni^ , CLwu/rrL, 
 
 
 r^^^r
 
 /fe^T: 
 
 $> \W -^^ v-^>ilzt facias , Cl5T (?W'e . 
 
 ^ |.Ufi>^ Cd> \^^. pCc^ij cL lOTolcijtundo . 
 J> rt'lwt^^ jinir CLttao/UahiJ fuih . 
 
 i ^^^^ S\\s> •^<r, peril/- Ux-cjuc, JcUo. 
 l> Si^ ♦-:^ -^ »* ,tT A"^ ^ r^ . ^ 
 
 '^^\0 vr:de&c^^,^^&^^'^ }7UxcftaruUj^^. 
 
 /tx.fJ'^Uf^ Ji^i/, .
 
 /^^fatL S- 
 
 U\^y$ AUranu^.s^^o A^^^, HPjJo. HC|J,nit , 
 ^\^^ edrru.ruL.,.0 ^i/L^^^O <^%X^ . 
 
 mc<1- 
 
 /-.'j:-^a ^a*<^ ■
 
 PfaJ^±Jt 
 
 (l^otei^\ (^daikus, ^o (^^K, (Fo6^, (J^m\ . 
 
 HIUV. -' 
 
 ^r<i>nW w'njj lArt^n^in^ wCtiu ^ttt^i^" 
 
 s
 
 PLATE IX. 
 
 Elizabeth Dei gratia Anglic Francie cS: Hiberuie 
 Regina Fidei Defensor, &c. Omnibus ad quos 
 presentes littere nostre pervenerint Salutem. Sciatis 
 quod Robertus Donnington in Curia nostra coram 
 Justiciarijs nostris apud Westmonasterium implacitavit Robertnm 
 Hammerton et Margeriam llxorem ejus de, dec.
 
 I2uIl 10- 
 
 Q/T-. I ncrdd oyrrmiiu anvlrvicteA. In^ OuL ^'z-^, Vzj) 
 
 VVjftr^ , anirrta -uim,. ^^IXS^ ctiuKb , ^XV^wSc^icAafutcdiA . 
 <\oZ^ ccmmurui , -t^Oi/^ ^<?^m, t-04><^, -^V^ ,, 
 
 dp>itruhiuv, cony:>tcfu/nv, 'tiouiuV^ ^m^<^ tromv'K^
 
 [■"tcdL II. 
 
 Afordj amu>n£y corJ^oMl IrtOCl&iaxUli'tk. amJi'tuuxJb 
 
 (^^tmo^t VwiS, cLJ^s!^^^ 5t\i), S^uu, Sibil ,^?a-. 
 <S)ifVi»<? /e^cJ^i K^xr, clc^cJt^^^, 
 
 mHS ^u^^s, Sifn^ 5itk>, ^l^u.. 
 
 Cp^ll<5^, LacnfuS Cp-S^lt^ CimeMxrlu^ . 
 
 >;•
 
 h^ot^ iz- 
 
 ^yi'ovJ.J urmoTifu ccnJractcJL in- Out (SfltiM^ /C. oonJvruiecL^. 
 A 111? d>LLiaJ-ffX^. y\\\W<^,i^u^ylicianiud ' 
 
 D ^^^ ^ I) ^ 
 
 / ^ tchJta'rn^ bctxtcnt Jjlartciui/rrw
 
 'T^orcLi ccmoniu contracted in Otci CfyntM^ UO, cofmmuuLp 
 )i<H^^ ncminafra , WWVi^ , \\\\\\^\\\F, naftcxnuncfuam., 
 
 P. 
 
 ^ fe *>Us>, h^nlh ^oco Sua , ^X*j , Ijio^imuj J^O . 
 
 <SKJ> . 
 
 
 j-r ■'--'/"
 
 H:U I A 
 
 ''^W^$ JdctDicUuS , ^^<:>Y, qJ coheir , 
 ^Vi^t^or <?U^R^ty Jjiecificakoi Ml' 
 
 <^<j>, 7k/i^ i]tri\ t-it^iK^", tiktuJiUi. 
 
 '■ ■■^./'■a:c„>i'.
 
 
 
 <SH^U^ 
 
 I .J7.:i/<r ./><^,
 
 PLATE XV. 
 
 Et in Allocatione Redditus Johannis Horsford & Michaelis 
 Allerton pro osers super ripam Aque de Eyr 
 oneratis in redditu assise eoquod eadem ripa super quam 
 dicte osers crescebant asportata est per crecen' 
 aque & nullum proficuum ibidem capi potest — Vj". 
 
 Hen. IV. ct V.
 
 
 jm^"^ TniddCeA.^^. 
 
 HlOTlinOUkt) Jllon^ncnJK, 
 j 'loi B^t— JloTjAamft/orw . 
 
 XO'ltU. 
 
 
 <Shtff. JhtffncU. 
 
 (^^\ 1 1 1 ^ tV) '^^,&^natfnci\ 
 
 mti^ 
 
 Jj^.ju..;,:.
 
 H)t'(ii^'S'ii<J? di\>iihnJ^ ^itcidffioit ofCanl<n^^U 
 
 fr 
 
 ^^^^ 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 'Wl'nfinv. 
 
 eeu. 
 
 Covctitry ifcQ'tcJifi^tcL
 
 fjt'dtc IS^ 
 
 ^ \Vj 11) lai 2lt2«/^ mm 11) . ,^^ r2/l f/i 
 vr 2^ I- .
 
 -A 
 
 

 
 PLATE XIX. 
 
 Robertus Dei gratia Rex Scottorum Omnibus probis hominibus 
 totius terre sue salutem Sciatis Nos quamdam Cartam 
 factam per Nos dum eramus Senescallus Scocie Alano Lawedre 
 fideli nostro de mandate nostro inspectam & diligenter examinatam, 
 &c. Anno Regni nostri secundo. 
 
 Allerton. Compotus Rogeri Marschall prepositi ibidem 
 a festo Sancti Michaelis Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quarti post 
 Conquestum Sexto usque idem festum Sancti 
 Michaelis extunc proxime sequentem anno ejusdem Regis 
 septimo computatum per unum Annum 
 
 mtegrum. 
 
 6 & 7 Hen. IV. 2 & 3 Hen. V. 
 
 D
 
 111 tlWuyiiH) Ov*i*^ vtF H[)'9^^^Vl'^Mii of>^oiij[ Oout?n oik's — ' 
 
 
 
 K""^ 
 n-^^ 
 
 /ixc- h'L&Wiftt^ yta/icl fundi, iijcj^ ifi, ^. Cuj '. (Acujn^ 
 
 (L^ 
 
 \\A\\^ )^%%^\r \\\^o\\\^ <^mvH)(ci\u® vlniu^o
 
 PLATE XX. 
 
 This Indenture made the thirtie daye of Januarye 
 in the nynth yere of the reigne of our Soveraigne 
 Ladye Ehzabeth by the grace of God of Englande Fraunce 
 & Ireland Quene Defendor of the Faith, &e. 
 
 This Indenture made thirtenth day of 
 November in the three and fortith yeare of 
 the raigne of our Soveraigne Ladye Ehzabeth 
 by the grace of God Queene of England, &c. 
 
 Somerset. Scilicet. Precipe Anthonio Yonge quod juste & sine 
 dilatione reddat Hugoni Smythsonne Armigero 
 unum mesuagium unum pomariuni unum gardinum 
 quinquaginta acras terre quinque acras prati 
 viginti acras pasture et undecim solidatas, &c.
 
 /v../7aj:iz. 
 
 T\i>Ns S'-r/iit//nr /'// f 7i, //■//.■.- //s/A/tcr a 2h/ip. 117/1 .Co/n/. a/i/. a</ (//I'TJS.HenJII. 
 
 /■:.r Cn-u.'.' T/N'/mr .//}/,/. /n>/.Ii.efsrs:s. 
 
 -^ ) ^ T,,„n.ma>,„j: ^ 
 
 nip.li. 0->/i<f: 
 
 ji^iino (lb lucarrTclm or), c xx^puviacca dtl)^ 
 
 A? 33 Sen:!. 
 
 AuTio db xticdinuATunic A\\i Q^T^t. c.Itx: <^'tbci*r fti^oi edlej^cpt carir 
 
 y ^i". 22.1fm:2. 
 
 A':i0.2Uc.2. 
 
 ^f O.Ben. -3. 

 
 PLATE XXI. 
 
 Tijpm Scriptura in Ckartis ttsitatee a Temp. Will. Conq. mq. ad annum 38 Heti. IIJ. 
 
 Willelmus Dei gratia Rex Sciatis me concessisse, &c. 
 
 Temp. "W. Conq. 
 
 Ego Anselmu.s Sancte Dorobernensis Ecclesie Archiepiscopus. 
 
 Temp. W. Ruii. 
 
 Anno ab inearnatione Domini 1133, facta est hec. 
 
 Anno 33 Hen. I. 
 
 Anno ab inearnatione Domini 1 153°, Wibertus Supprior Ecclesie Christi Cantuariensis. 
 
 Anno 17 Stepli. 
 
 Anno ab inearnatione Domini 1175", Anno autem Regni H. Regis Secundi vicesimo secundo. 
 
 Anno 22 Hen. II. 
 
 Hee est finalis Concordia facta in Cnria Domini Regis apud Notingham 
 Sabbato proximo post exaltacionem Sancte Crucis Anno deeimo Regni Regis Ricardi. 
 
 Anno 10 Ric. I. 
 
 Hec est finalis eoncordia facta in Curia Domini Regis apud Notingham die dorainica 
 
 proxima post festum 
 Sancti Botulfi Anno Regni Regis J. quarto coram Domino, J. Norwic. Episcopo Hug. Bard. 
 
 Amio 4 Johannis. 
 
 Dat' London' die Sancti Luce Evangeliste pontificatus nostri anno quinto. 
 
 Aimo 5 Hen. III. 
 
 Anno Domini 125-1", in crastino Sancti Albani frater Hugo humilis abbas de Tyrojinello. 
 
 Anno 38 Hen. III.
 
 J'/..iT/:AXlI. 
 
 A'.r Cart/.'.- Tiiomw^pMei JrmJhetJT.S.S . 
 
 cpmwrnw 
 AfS6 Hen.m. 
 
 io~z|r 5leU^-ic3^ »3ftfo|6i"-p«tY^a<-otS'ix£ttc-gi34ne(^v^ i 
 
 ' A? 24Ed.2. 
 
 (cnemoifti^ip"§ic tdtepv an, 1ilW la lamraa^ 4iitio 
 
 j':;i3EJ.i. ' 
 
 
 
 ^." 4 Ed. 3 
 
 ■\\\S) 
 
 
 ^r A Jlen . </.
 
 PLATE XXII. 
 
 Typus ScripturcB in Chartis usitatce ah A" 56 Hen. III. usque ad annum 8 Hen. IV. 
 
 Vicesimo secundo die Octrobris Anno Regni Regis Henrici filij Regis Johannis quinqua- 
 gesimo sexto convenit. 
 
 Anno 56 Hen. III. 
 
 Memorandum qnod die Lune proxima post festum purificationis beate Marie Virginis Anni 
 
 Gratie 
 1296, Willielmus de Ferrarijs filius & heres Domini Willielmi de Ferrarijs. 
 
 Anno 24 Edw. I. 
 
 Memorandum quod die sabbati proxima ante festum Sancti Laurentij. Anno 
 Regni Regis Edwardi filij Regis Henrici tricesimo tertio Ita. 
 
 Anno 33 Edw. I. 
 
 Anno Regni Regis Edwardi filij Regis Edwardi secundo inter Robertum de. 
 
 Anno 2 Edw. II. 
 
 In Dei nomine Amen Anno ejusdem Millesimo Tricentesimo Undecimo indictione nona. 
 
 Anno 4 Edw. II. 
 
 Dat' apud Shirborn die dominica proxima ante festum Sancti Valentini. Anno 
 Regni Regis Edwardi tertij post Conquestum quarto. 
 
 Anno 4 Edw. III. 
 
 Hec Indentura facta apud Lewestone in Hundredo de Shirborne die Lune 
 proxima post festum Sancti Mathei Apostoli Anno Regni Regis Ricardi Secundi nono. 
 
 Anno 9 Ric. II. 
 
 Data apud Lewston predictam die Jovis proxima ante festum Sancti Jacobi 
 Apostoli Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quarti post Conquestum Octavo. 
 
 Anno 8 Hen. IV.
 
 /'/../r/-: .vxj//. 
 
 Tij'//.s' Sirijy/nnr />/ ( 7n////.s- //.>/A/Ar i/Yi ^/'.' /.//>■//. /T //.^■l/■ i/i/ </// '." .W /'.'Viz . ^ 
 
 ' ' ' \i': J.um.,:. 
 
 .y:' y.;. y/rv/ . 6 
 
 
 d':J6.Hm. 7. 
 
 lip UlO^VtUl,,0^vna.^rtji. J^^,.f a^ (^^:3^ w?^ 
 
 c^ tfts (^(^/TIR OT'nlW ^^IIT ^ *>?>i{^ 
 
 ^d': 2<'.Bm. 8. 
 
 
 ^'.■/.Ed.e 
 
 
 .j:: ^o.zh'z. 

 
 PLATE XXIIT. 
 
 Typus ScriptuftB in Chartis usitatce ah A" 1 Hen. V. usq. ad annum 30 Eliz 
 
 Data apud Sparham die Jovis proxima ante festum Sancti Mathei Apostoli. 
 Anno Regni Regis Henrici Quinti post Conquestum prime. 
 
 Anno 1 Hen. V. 
 
 In Witnesse to this present Letteris I have putte to my Seal the 13th day of 
 Jun, the yere of the Regne of Kyng Henry the Sixte, after the Conquest 15 yeres. 
 
 Anno 15 Hen. VI. 
 
 In the yere of Oure Lorde Kynge Edwarde the IV""". after the Conqueste of 
 Ingelonde 13"". 
 
 Anno 13 Edw. IV. 
 
 Data apud Leweston 14 die Mensis Decembris, Anno Regno Regis 
 Henrici Septimi quintodecimo. 
 
 Anno 15 Hen. VII. 
 
 This Indenture made the 12th daye of June, the 20th yere 
 of the Raygn of Kyng Harry the 8th. 
 
 Anno 20 Heu. VIII. 
 
 Yoven at Sparham the 16"' day of the Moneth of Octobre, in the second 
 yere of the reigne of Edward the Syxt. 
 
 Anno 2 Edw. IV. 
 
 Thys Indenture made the tenthe day of Januarie, in the second 
 
 and thyrde yere of the reygne of our Sovereygne Lord and Lady Phyllip and Marye. 
 
 Anno 2 & 3 Phil, et Marie. 
 
 Three and thirteth yere of the reigne of our Soveraigne Ladie 
 Elizabeth. 
 
 Anno 30 Eliz.
 
 AN 
 
 APPENDIX, 
 
 CONTAINING 
 
 THE ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES 
 
 IN 
 
 GREAT BRITAIN AND IRELAND, 
 
 COLLECTED FROM 
 
 ANTONINUS, CESAR'S COMMENTARIES, MATTHEW PARIS, LAMBARD, SPELMAN, CAMDEN, 
 
 DUGDALE, HECTOR BOETHIUS, BUCHANAN, ARCHBISHOP USHER, 
 
 AND OTHER ANCIENT HISTORIANS. 
 
 ALPHABETICAL TABLE OF ANCIENT SUKNAMES. 
 
 Very necessary for young Students, and others, who may have Occasion to consult Old 
 Records, Deeds, Charters ; or the Ancient History of Great Britain and Ireland. 
 
 an ISipositiott of Hatin aSortis, 
 
 FOUND IN THE LAW AND OTHER ANCIENT WRITINGS, BUT NOT IN ANY MODERN 
 DICTIONARY OR GLOSSARY. 
 
 G
 
 APPENDIX. 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES, 
 
 Note. — JV. B. denotes Places in Scotland, and Ir. in Ireland, 
 
 A. 
 j^BALLABA, 
 
 Aballiaba, 
 Applehera, vel 
 Applebeia, 
 Abatia, — Abedesbe- 
 
 riensis, 
 Abbandunimi, 
 Abbendoma, 
 Abendonia, 
 Abindonia, 
 Abbas ffistuarium, 
 Abum, — Abus, 
 Abbatia de Berton, 
 
 Aberconovium, 
 
 Aberdona, 
 Aberdonia, vel 
 
 Dcevana, 
 Aberdora, 
 Aberdura, 
 Abeigeniiiuin, vel 
 
 Gobannium, 
 
 Ablato Bulgio, 
 
 Abona, 
 
 Abone, 
 
 Abonis, 
 
 Aboya, 
 
 Abrenethfeum, 
 
 Abrevicum, 
 
 Achadia, 
 
 Achelanda, 
 
 Achilia, 
 
 Adelingia, 
 
 Ad-Ansam, vel 
 Othona, 
 
 Ad-Lapidem, 
 Ad-Latus, or Boviuru 
 Ad-Mnrum, 
 
 Ad-Pontem, 
 
 Ad-Tisam, 
 
 iApulby or Appleby lin West- 
 morland. 
 
 sAbotshiry. 
 
 ! Abingdon, in BerJcshire, for- 
 merly called Sewsham. 
 
 }The River Humber, in Torh- 
 shire. 
 Burton, Staffordshire. 
 (Aberconway; also the River 
 \ Comvay. See Conovium. 
 
 Aberdeen, in N.B. 
 
 ■\Aberdore,dr\.^j^^ 
 
 jAber-dour, J 
 
 \ Abergavenny, in Monmouth- 
 
 J shire. 
 
 (Bulnesse or Bolness, in 
 
 (_ Cumberland. 
 
 The River Avon. 
 "yAvington or Avenion, in 
 J Gloucestershire. 
 
 Achboy, in Ireland. 
 
 Abernethy, in N. B. 
 
 Berwick-upon- Tweed. 
 
 Auvagdoune, in Ireland. 
 
 Bishops- AucHand,Durliam. 
 
 Achill Isles, in Ireland. 
 
 Athelney, in Somersetshire. 
 
 (Ithanchester, and Cogge- 
 ■l shall, in Essex ; also 
 
 [ Wratting, Suffolk. 
 
 Stoneham, in Hampshire. 
 , Boverton, Glamorganshire. 
 
 Waltown. 
 
 (Paunton, Line.; also Bridge- 
 \ ford and Southwell, Nott. 
 
 Piersbridge, Durham. 
 
 Ad-Portum Dubris, Dover. See Doris. 
 Ad-Portum Rutupas, See Rliitubi Portus. 
 
 Ad-Tuam 
 Adros, vel Andros, 
 Andrium Edri, 
 Adumi Portus, 
 
 -iEbudw, 
 
 Tasburgh, in Norfolk. 
 '\ Bardsey Island, betwixt 
 j Wales and Ireland. 
 Ederington, in Suffolk. 
 (The Hebrides, West of Scot- 
 \ land. 
 Sancti ^Egidii ad Por-T 
 
 tam Membris Cap- \St. Giles, Cripplegate. 
 
 Akhester, Oxfordshire. 
 [Afield Toivnnear Hadrian's 
 \ Wall, in N. B. 
 
 Netherby, Cumberland. 
 {Eton, in Buckinghamshire, 
 \ near Windsor. 
 '\Litlleborough. 
 J See Segelocum. 
 
 Aghamere, in Ireland. 
 
 Caermarthensh ire. 
 (Agmundisham, or Amer- 
 <. sham, in, Buckingham- 
 [ shire. 
 
 Edinhirgh. 
 
 Melsonby, Yorkshire. 
 
 Scotland. See Caledonia. 
 
 Alloway, in N. B. 
 
 The River Avon, Wilts. 
 
 Alnwick. 
 
 Milford Haven. 
 (Maidenhead, in Berkshire ; 
 called in the Court Rolls 
 of the Manor of Bray, 
 Maidenhuthe, or Maiden- 
 hithe. 
 "\ Tlie River Alne, in North- 
 J" iimberland. 
 
 torum 
 ^lia Castra, 
 
 .^liani Porta, 
 
 ^sycha, 
 
 ^tona, vel .ffitonia, 
 
 Afena, 
 
 Agelocum, 
 
 Agamerium, 
 
 Ager Maridunensis, 
 
 Agmundishamum , 
 
 Agneda, 
 
 Akeburgh, 
 
 Albana, 
 
 Alana, 
 
 Alannius, 
 
 Alanna — Alnevicum, 
 
 Alauiiicus Portus, 
 
 Alaunicns Pons, 
 Alaunodunum, 
 
 Alaunus Flu. vel 
 Alanus, 
 Albion, Alvion, 
 
 Pridania, Britannia, 
 
 Pritannise,Brithama. 
 
 Brutania, Pritania, J 
 Sancti Albani in Vicol iSi. Alban's. 
 Ligneo, J London. 
 
 } Great Britain. 
 
 Wood-street, 
 Album
 
 22 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Edinburgh, and Edinburgh 
 Castle. 
 
 Allium Mouasterium, Wliitchurch, in Shropshire. 
 Alata Castra, 
 Alatum Castnim, 
 
 Castrum Pucllarum 
 
 Edenburgus, 
 
 Edenburguui, 
 
 DuncJiimm, vel 
 
 L'Isle, 
 Alectem, — Alectum, 
 Deidonum, 
 Taodunum, 
 
 ■Dundee, in N. B. 
 
 Alenns Flu. 
 
 Alexodunum, 
 
 Alecana, 
 Alion, — Alione, 
 Alone, 
 
 Alone Flu. 
 
 The River Allen in Dorset- 
 shire ; another in Den- 
 bighshire; also the River 
 Alne in Warwickshire. 
 (Brough on the Sands, Cmn- 
 \ berland. 
 Ichly, Yorkshire. 
 
 } Lancaster ; also Whitlaw 
 Castle, in Cumberland. 
 ^ The River Alne, in North- 
 \ wnberland. 
 Alpes Peneni Montes, Pendle Hill, Lancashire. 
 
 f The Castle in the Peak, 
 |_ Derbyshire. 
 
 Castleshaiv, Yorkshire. 
 "^Ambleside, in Westmor- 
 J land. 
 
 Amesbury, in Wilts. 
 
 ~\Gogmagog Hills, near 
 ,j Cambridge. 
 
 De Alto Fecco, 
 
 Alunna, 
 
 Amboglanua, vel 
 Ambegianna, 
 Ambrosia, 
 Ambrosii Burgns 
 Ambrosii Mons, 
 Amoenissima, 
 Montana de Balshani 
 
 Ancalites, 
 
 Anderida, 
 
 Noviodunutn, 
 Andevera, 
 Andovera, 
 Andreapolis, 
 
 iAndreie sub 
 Male cereali, 
 AndreiB ad 
 Vestiarium, 
 
 „ / Ann* intra i a, t ^ au 
 
 c6 I -n i Ai ■ } ot. Anns, Aldersqate. 
 
 -g ) Portani Alneani,) ' ■' 
 
 g I AnnM nigrorutu ) o, . , t>i i /• ■ 
 ■^'\ Monach^rum, ]St. Anns, Blackfnars,^ 
 
 Anglesega, or Mona, Anglesey. 
 Anguillaria Insula, The Isle of Ely. 
 Anguillarianum "] 
 
 Monasterium, :The City of Ely. 
 
 Heliense Cffinobium,] 
 
 ( Tlie Hundred of Henley, 
 \ in Oxfordshire. 
 )Newenden vpon the Rother, 
 j in Kent. 
 
 >Andover, in Hampshire. 
 
 See Fanum Reguli. y^ 
 I St. Andrew's, Under- 
 j shaft, 
 
 "iSt. Andrew's, Ward- -, 
 I robe, y 
 
 Angelocum, Ancaster, Lincolnshire. 
 
 jEliensis, or Eliensis, Of Ely. 
 
 iVngusia, 
 
 Ansoba, Ausoba, 
 
 Antivestasum, 
 Apiacum, 
 
 Aqua Rubra, 
 
 Angus, in N. B. 
 j Galway Bay, also Lough 
 \ Corbes, Ireland. 
 
 The Land's End. 
 
 Pap Castle, in Cumberland. 
 iRedburn. See Duroco 
 1 briva?. 
 
 City of Bath, in Somerset- 
 shire. 
 
 Aqnse Calidse, 
 Aquis Solis, 
 Akemancester, 
 
 Badiza, — Balnea, 
 
 Batlia, — Bathouia,\^ 
 
 Aqu^don, \Eidure, oi- Eaton. 
 
 AquiEdunum, j 
 
 Aquiedunensis Saltus, Waterden, Norfolk 
 
 Aqujevadensis Pons, Elford. 
 
 Aquilc-edunum, 
 
 Arbeia, 
 
 Arclielandria, 
 
 Arclovium, 
 
 Ardrwum, 
 
 Ardraicum, 
 
 Argadia, 
 
 Argatbelia, 
 
 Ardgathel, vel 
 
 Earraghaoidheal , 
 Argita, 
 
 Ariconium, 
 
 Armacha, 
 Ardmacha, 
 
 Magh-ard, 
 Armanothia, 
 Arundelia, 
 Arundellum, 
 Aruntina Vallis, 
 Arundinis Vadum, 
 A-unus Flu. 
 Arvonica, 
 
 Arus Flu. 
 
 Asapliensis Episcopa 
 
 tus, 
 Atlianaton, 
 Athanatos, 
 Athesis Flu. 
 Atholia, 
 Athra, 
 Attrebati, 
 Aula, vel 
 
 Villa Antiqua, 
 
 Hoxten, or Eglestone. 
 Ireby, in Cumberland. 
 Auckland, in Dm-ham. 
 Arklow, 1 
 
 Ardee, J- in Ireland. 
 Ardagh, J 
 
 ^The Hill of Gathel, now 
 called Argyll, in N. B. 
 
 Sivilley Lake, in Ireland. 
 (Kencl tester, near Hereford ; 
 \ also Cirencester. 
 
 \Ardmagh, or Armagh, in 
 I Ireland. 
 
 Ardmeanach, in N. B. 
 
 Arundel, in Sussex. 
 
 Redbridge, in Hampshire. 
 
 The River Aron, in Sussex. 
 
 Caernarvonshire. 
 { The River Are, in York- 
 \ shire. 
 
 t The Bishoprick of St. Asaph. 
 
 \Isle ofThanet. 
 ] See Tanatbos. 
 
 Tiie River Tees. See Tesa. 
 
 Athol, in N. B. 
 
 Atheiiry, in Ireland. 
 
 People of Berkshire. 
 
 [Aldbury, Herts. 
 
 Aurea
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 23 
 
 Aurea Vallis, 
 
 Ausona, vel 
 Antona, 
 Autona, vel 
 Aufona, 
 
 Avalonia, 
 
 Ave, Avinus, 
 
 Augusta, 
 
 Trinobantum, 
 
 Auterii, 
 
 Avena Flu. 
 
 Avona Flu. 
 
 Avona, 
 
 Avona, 
 Avondunum, 
 
 Avonse Vallis, 
 
 Avonii palatium, 
 
 Axelodunum, 
 Hangustaldensis, 
 
 B. 
 
 gACHELAGAN^] 
 
 Sylvie, ^.Bagley. 
 
 Bagiloganee, J 
 
 (Golden Vale, in Hertford- 
 \ shire. 
 
 The River Nine, or Nen, in 
 Northamptonshire. 
 
 J Glastonbury, in Somerset- 
 j: shire. 
 
 J River Avon, or Avin, in 
 I N.B. 
 J London. 
 
 L See Londinense oppidum. 
 J People o/Atterith, Atheury, 
 L or Athy, in Ireland. 
 Avon, in Wiltshire. 
 ^The River Avon, that nins 
 by Mahnesbury, Brad- 
 ford, Bath, Bristol. 
 The River Nen, that 7-^ins 
 throvc/k Noi-thamplon, by 
 Oundle, Peterborough, 
 and into the Sea near 
 Lynn. 
 The Avon, that flows by 
 Amesbury, Salisbury, and 
 so into Dorsetshire. 
 The Waveney, that divides 
 Norfolk and Suffolk, runs 
 by Bungay, corruptly so 
 called for Avoney. 
 The Avon, rising not far 
 from Naseby, in North- 
 amptonshire, runs by 
 Warivick,Stratford,Eve- 
 sham, and into the Severn, 
 at Tewkesbury. 
 Bungay, in Suffolk. 
 CHampton Court, according 
 < to Leland, also South- 
 [ ampton. 
 
 (Avondale, or Oundle, in 
 \ Noi-thamptonshire. 
 (Winchester House, Soiith- 
 j_ wark. 
 
 ( Hexam, in the Bishoprick 
 \ of Durham. 
 Of Hexam. 
 
 Badiza, 
 Balnea, 
 Batba, 
 Bathonia, 
 
 Badonicus Mons, 
 
 Bainardi Castellum, 
 Bainus Pons, 
 
 Banatia, 
 
 Bannavenua, 
 Bannaventa, 
 Bennaventa, 
 
 Banus Flu. 
 
 Bana Insula, 
 
 Bardunus, 
 
 Sancti Bartliolonia?! 
 pone Peristylium, 
 Barvicus, 
 Barwicus, 
 Berwicus, 
 Borcovium, 
 Borcovins, 
 Borcovicus, 
 Baseuga, 
 Basingum, 
 Batersega, 
 Batilfordia, 
 
 Dunum Manapia, 
 Bebba, 
 Bedfordia, 
 Bedefordia, 
 Budeforda, 
 
 Belga; Somerset!, 
 
 Beleriiim prom, vel 
 Bolerium prom. 
 Bellinus Sinus, 
 
 Belisama, 
 
 Bellelanda, 
 Bello-clivum, 
 Bello-desertum, 
 Bellus Locus, 
 Bello situm, vel 
 Isidis vadum, 
 Sanctus Benedictus 
 
 the 
 
 [City of Bath. 
 
 I See Aquie CalidsE. 
 
 ( Bannes-down, a Hill over a 
 \ little Village near Bath, 
 
 t called Bathstone. 
 Baynard 's Castle, London. 
 Bainbridge, in Yorkshire. 
 
 (Bansey or Bean Castle, in 
 
 1 N.B. 
 
 ~| Northampton. 
 
 > See Northantonia & Isaii- 
 J navantia. 
 
 (The River Ban, in TAncolu- 
 \ shire. 
 
 ^An Island, about three milex 
 s from the River Taff, in 
 [ Glamorganshire. 
 (A River near Norwich, in 
 \ Norfolk. 
 "ySt. Bartholomew, near 
 J Exchange, London, 
 
 Beiicick-iipon-Tweed. 
 See Abrevicum. 
 
 f Basing, in Hampshire. 
 
 Battersey, in Surrey. 
 I Waterford, in Ireland. 
 
 Bamborough. 
 
 >Bedford. 
 
 fThe Inhabitants of Somer- 
 \ set, Wilts, ^ Hampshire. 
 ^The Land's End. 
 J See Antivestaeum. 
 
 Billingsgate. 
 i Ribhle River, or Rhibel- 
 L mouth, in Lancashire. 
 
 Byland, in Yorkshire. 
 
 I Beldesert, or Beaudeserf, in. 
 f Wai'wickshire. 
 
 'XCity of Oxford. 
 
 J See Oxenforda. 
 
 ^St. Bennet, Grace-church- 
 
 iu Graminoso Vico,/ street, London. 
 
 Bonne
 
 •24 
 
 Bonnones, vol 
 Ycimones, 
 Bean-okscira, 
 BorcL'ia, 
 Beikeria, 
 Bercheria, 
 Berchcnsis, 
 Bonichensis, 
 Berechingum, 
 Borclea, 
 Bercheleia, 
 
 Berigonium, 
 
 Bernmndi Insula, 
 
 Bornardi Castelluiu, 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Bcniicia, 
 
 Bevcrlea, 
 Beverlacensis, 
 
 Berubium, 
 
 Bibrocassi, 
 
 Bibroci, 
 
 Bimouium Viiiocium 
 
 Brinonium Vinovia, 
 
 Binonium, 
 
 Biiiovia, 
 
 Binovium, 
 
 Bisliaraum, 
 
 Bustelli Domus, 
 
 Blacamora, 
 
 Bladinae Montes, 
 
 Bladunum, 
 Blaiicaforda, 
 
 Blaiicum Casti'um, 
 
 Blatum Bulgium, 
 Ablato Bulgio, 
 
 Blestium, 
 
 Boanda, 
 
 ]ioaiidus, 
 
 Biiviudus, 
 
 Boecinum, 
 Buckinghamia, 
 
 .'■ Claylrooh, in Leicestershire. 
 
 Berkshire. 
 
 lO/J or belonging to Berk- 
 J shire. 
 Barking, in Essex. 
 
 \Berkleii, in Gloucestershire. 
 
 (Bargenny, in N. B. and a 
 \^ Creek there. 
 Bermondsei/, in Surrey. 
 
 {Bernard Castle, in the Bi- 
 shoprick of Durham. 
 f Was a Province reaching 
 J from the River Tees to 
 I Edinburgh Frith, in N.B. 
 Beverley, in Yorkshire. 
 {Of, or belonging to Bever- 
 
 i %■ 
 
 f Urdhead, a Promontory in 
 
 \ N.B. 
 
 J The Hundred of Bray, in 
 
 \ Yorkshire. 
 
 Binchester, in the Bishop- 
 rick of Durham. 
 
 }Bustleham, or Bisham, in 
 Berkshire. 
 [Blackmore, part of the 
 } North Riding of York- 
 [ shire. 
 
 (Mountains of Ossory, in 
 *[ Ireland. 
 See Maidulphi Curia. 
 Blandford, in Dorsetshire. 
 CBlane Castle, in Monmouth- 
 i shire. 
 
 ( Tynemouth ; also Boulness, 
 \ in Cumberland. 
 ^Gloucester; also Old Town, 
 \ in Herefordshire. 
 (The River Boyne, in Ir. 
 made remarkable by King 
 William^s crossing it, and 
 defeating the forces of 
 James II. 
 "YBuckingham, and Bucken- 
 _) ham. 
 
 Of Buckingham. 
 
 Bodiam, in Sussex. 
 
 Edinburgh Frith, 
 
 See Dobuni. 
 \Bunhanan, or 
 J Buqueham, in N. B. 
 
 Boverton, or Coicbridge, 
 in Glamorganshire; also 
 Bangor, or Banchor, in 
 Flintshire. 
 
 St. Ellen's Cape. 
 
 Pentland Frith, in N. B. 
 
 Boulney, near Oxford. 
 
 Bnckingensis, 
 
 Bodiamum, 
 
 Bodotria, 
 
 Boduni, 
 
 Boghania, vel 
 
 Buchania, 
 
 Bonium, seu 
 Bovium, 
 
 Borseum prom. 
 
 Bosphorus Picticus, 
 
 Botelega, 
 
 iSanctiBotolphiAlneEe'* iSi. Botolph, Alders- 
 
 port£e, J gate, \ 
 
 Sancti Botolphi ad ) St. Botolph, Billings- 
 
 portam Bellini, j gate, 
 Sancti Botolphi ad U^_ ^^^^^^ ^^^^^ 
 
 Veterem portam, ) x- i j i 
 
 Sancti Botolphi ad I St. Botolph, Bishops- 
 
 Episcopi portam, ■' gate, 
 Boxleia, Boxley, in Kent. 
 
 Braboniacum, 
 Brocavo, 
 Brocavum, 
 Broconiacnm, 
 Brovonacis, 
 Brovonacum, 
 Bracchium, 
 
 Brougham, in Westmorland, 
 also Bewcastle and Car- 
 lisle, in Cumberland. 
 
 Brachilega, 
 Bramptonia, 
 
 Burgh, in Yorkshire. 
 
 (Brackley, in Northampton- 
 
 \ shire. 
 
 {Brampton, near Hunting- 
 
 \ don. 
 Brannodunum Portus , Brancaster, in Norfolk. 
 Brannogenium, 
 Branovium, 
 Branoricnm, 
 Branconium, 
 Brannovium, 
 Bravininm, 
 Brechinia, 
 Bremenium, 
 Brameniura, 
 Brementonacnm, 
 Brementuracum , 
 BrentEe Vadus, 
 
 The City of Worcester. 
 
 Brigantes, 
 Brig£e, 
 
 Brigantium, 
 
 Brecknock. 
 \ Rochester, in Nortlmmber- 
 ] land. 
 Overborough and Lancaster. 
 Brampton, in Cumberland. 
 Brentford, in Middlesex. 
 Inhabitants of Yorkshire, 
 Lancashire, Bishoprick of 
 Durham, Westmorland, 
 and Cumberland ; also of 
 Waterford and Kilkenny, 
 in Ireland. 
 York. See Eboracum. 
 
 Brige
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 25 
 
 Brige, vel 
 Brage, 
 Brigns, vel 
 Birgus, 
 Bristolia, 
 Bristolium, 
 Bristowa, 
 Bristoliensis, vel 
 Bristowensis, 
 Britanni, 
 Britones, 
 
 Britannicus Portus, 
 Callisia,Iccius poatus 
 Britauodunum, 
 Bromfelda, 
 Bucostenum, 
 Bulla;um Silurum, 
 
 Burrium, 
 
 C. 
 
 Q AC ARIA, vel 
 
 Calcaria, 
 Calatam, 
 Caermardinia, 
 Carmarthinia, 
 Caerperis, 
 Caerseverus, 
 Caer Lincoit, 
 Cajsaria, 
 
 CBBsaro-magus, 
 
 Calacum, 
 
 Calagum, 
 
 Calabrium Nemus, 
 
 Calderus Flu. 
 
 Caledonia, 
 Caledonius Oceamis, 
 
 Caledonii, 
 
 Calleva Attrebatum, 
 Caleva, vel 
 Galena, 
 
 >Bi-oughton, in Hampshire. 
 >Barrow River, in Ireland. 
 
 ^The City of Bristol. 
 
 \0f Bristol, or Bristow. 
 \People of Britain. 
 
 > Calais, in France. 
 
 Dumbarton, in N. B. 
 
 Bromfeld, in Denbighshire. 
 
 Buxton, in Derbyshire. 
 
 Buelth, in Brecknockshire. 
 f Uske, in Monm.; also Dow- 
 \ ard, Heref 
 
 [ Tadcasfer,Aberford, or Hel- 
 f caster, in Yorkshire. 
 
 \ Caermarthen, in Wales. 
 
 Portchester. 
 See Mons Arenosns. 
 Lincoln. See Lincolnia. 
 Jersey Isle. 
 (Braughin, Herts. Burgsted, 
 \ Brentwood, in Essex. 
 fOverborough, in Lancash.; 
 < also Whelp Castle, in 
 [ Cumberland. 
 (The Forest of Galtrees, in 
 \ Yorkshire. 
 (The River Calder, in York- 
 \ shire. 
 Scotland. 
 The Scottish Sea. 
 (Those that inhabited both 
 •, sides of the Grampian 
 I Mountains in iV. B. 
 Farnham, SuiTey. 
 
 >See Gallena. 
 
 Calne, in Wiltshire. 
 Coldingham. 
 Camalet Castle. 
 
 Makhn, in Essex, accord- 
 ing to Camden; but, accord- 
 ing to others, Colchester. 
 
 Calna, 
 
 Calonia, 
 
 Camaletnni, 
 
 Camalodununi, 
 
 Camoladunum, 
 
 Camolodununi, 
 
 Cauioludunum, 
 
 Camudolaniim, 
 
 Caniulodununi, 
 
 Mealdunum, vel 
 Colonia Victricensis, 
 Cambium Regale, ■■ 
 Bursa, | The Royal Exchange, Lon- 
 
 ExcambiumRegium, i don. 
 Peristylium, | 
 
 i Almondbury, or the Ruins 
 \ near Almonbury, in York- 
 J shire. 
 Granchester. 
 
 \ Cambridge, and Hogmagog, 
 I in Cambridgeshire. 
 
 \ Breton Spring, or a Place 
 \ near it, in Suffolk. 
 
 Wales. See Wallia. 
 f Hatfield, or Hautfeld 
 [_ Hertfordshire. 
 CampusNovoForensis, Newmarket- Heath. 
 
 Cambodunum, 
 
 Caniporduuum, 
 
 Caniulodunum, 
 
 Camboricum, 
 
 Camboritum, 
 
 Camboricum, 
 
 Cantabrigia, 
 
 Cambretouium, 
 
 Cambretovium, 
 
 Comvetronum, 
 
 Cambria, 
 
 Campus Altus, 
 
 in 
 
 Candalia, 
 Concangium, 
 Candida Casa, 
 Canganuni, 
 Caugauorum, 
 
 Canonium, 
 
 CantuaritjB, 
 
 Cantia, 
 
 Cantium, 
 
 Cantium promonto- 
 
 rium, 
 Cante, 
 Cantuaria, 
 Cantuarensis, 
 Caprs Caput, 
 Carboriarius Collis, 
 Carcaria, 
 Carricta, 
 Carleolum, 
 Cardigania, 
 Carnarvonia, 
 
 \Kendcd,andKendalBarony, 
 J in Westmorland. 
 Whiteherne, in N. B. 
 
 \See Ganganorum. 
 
 t Canonden, Chelmsford, 
 j Chensford, or Chenford, 
 I and Ring-Hill, in Es- 
 l sex. 
 Kentish Saxons. 
 
 fKent. 
 
 iThe North Foreland. 
 
 The People of Ross, in N.B. 
 Canterbury City. 
 Of Canterbury. 
 See Gabrosentum. 
 Coleshill, in Flintshire. 
 Aberford. 
 Carrick, in N. B. 
 Carlisle. See Lucopibia. 
 Cardigan, | .,^ p^^,^^ 
 Caernarvon,] 
 
 Carenii,
 
 36 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Carcnii, 
 
 Carnonac», 
 Canovaci, 
 
 Cai'phillis, 
 
 Cassi, 
 
 Cassii, 
 
 Cassilensis, 
 
 Cassiteridcs, 
 
 Cassivelauni oppiduin 
 
 Castra Alata, 
 
 Castra exploratorum, j 
 
 Castrum de Vies, 
 
 Divisaj, 
 Castrodumuu, 
 Castrum Oscw, 
 Contaracta Flu. vel 
 Cataracta, 
 Cataracta, 
 Cataractonium, 
 Cataractuarium, 
 Cataractorum, 
 
 Catini, 
 
 Cattidudani, 
 
 Cattitudani, 
 
 Catticuclani, 
 
 Cathieludani, 
 
 Cathrieludaui, 
 
 Cattuellani, 
 
 Cattieucblani, 
 
 Cathauia, 
 
 Caverna Viperina, 
 
 Cauci, 
 Chauci, 
 
 Eblani, 
 
 Iberi, 
 
 Iverni, 
 
 8imeni, 
 
 Uterni, 
 Cerda, 
 
 Selgovarum, 
 
 f Inhabitants of Cathensis, 
 in N. B., according to 
 Camden. Ortelius places 
 them more Northward 
 than the Carnonacce on 
 the West Side of N. B. 
 The People of Lenox, or 
 those who inhabited be- 
 yond the River Longas, 
 on the West Side ofN.B. 
 A famous Castle, supposed 
 to have been built by the 
 Romans, in Glamorgan- 
 shire. 
 \The Hundred of Cashio, 
 J in Hertfordshire. 
 Of Cashel, in Ireland. 
 The Islands of Scilly. 
 I St.Alban's.SeeNero\-Maxo\a. 
 See Alata Castra, cj-c. 
 Burgh on the Sands, in 
 Cumberland. 
 
 The Devises, in Wiltshire. 
 
 Uske. See Burrium. 
 "1 Hie River Swale, in, Rich- 
 j mondshire. 
 
 I Catterick Bridge, and Mer- 
 I ton, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Alerton, in Yoi-kshire. 
 The People of Caithness, in 
 N.B. 
 
 The People of Buckingham, 
 Bedford, and Hertford- 
 shire. 
 
 Caithness, in N. B. 
 f Assenden, or Aspenden, 
 \ Hertfordshire. 
 
 The People of Ireland. 
 
 >Dumfries, in N. B. 
 
 Cestria, 
 
 Chestria, 
 
 Cbestrum, 
 
 Cirencestria, 
 
 Corinium, 
 
 Clara, vel Claria, 
 
 Cavoda, 
 
 Canua, 
 
 Causennae, 
 
 Causennis, 
 
 Cavum Deiram, 
 
 CavEe Diraj, 
 
 Ceangi & Cangi, 
 
 Celnius, 
 
 Cenimagbi, 
 ■Flu, 
 
 Cenion"! 
 
 Chester City, or West- 
 Chester. 
 
 }Circester, or Cirencester, m 
 Gloucestershire. 
 County of Clare, in Ireland. 
 Caivood, in Yorkshire. 
 See Convenes. 
 ■) Brough Hill, Lincolnshire. 
 J See Gausennae. 
 
 Kllolderness, in Yorkshire. 
 
 ( People about Cheshire, ac- 
 ^ cording to Camden. 
 Supposed to be the River 
 
 Keillan ; it rises below 
 
 Mount Grampus in N.B. 
 
 and falls into the German 
 
 Ocean. 
 See Iceni. 
 The River by Tregony, in 
 
 Cornicall. 
 Hu tidreds - kelde. 
 Chardford, in Hampshire. 
 
 Cardiganshire. 
 
 Cemo J 
 
 Centum fontes, 
 
 Cerdici vadum, 
 
 Ceretica, 
 
 Ceretici, 
 
 Cerneliense coenobium, Cerne, in Dorsetshire, 
 
 ( The Inhabitants of Assin- 
 
 Cerones, Ceronii, \ shire, in N. B., according 
 [ to Camden. 
 ~| Chertsey, in Surrey; or 
 > Hartlepool, in theBishop- 
 J rick of Durham 
 
 Ceroti Insula, 
 
 Certesia, 
 Cervi Insula, 
 
 Chineglisbi Castrum, Kenilworth Castle. 
 
 Cheva, 
 
 Cbirca, 
 
 Ciceastria, 
 
 Cicestria, 
 
 Cilurinum, 
 
 Cilurnum, 
 
 Clamoventa, 
 
 Clanoventa, 
 
 Clara-fontanus, 
 
 Clarus fons, 
 
 Claudia, 
 
 Claudiocestria, 
 
 Keiv, in Stirrey. 
 Chirk, in Denbighshire. 
 
 [ Chichester, in Sussex. 
 
 JCallerton, or Collerford, in 
 Northumberland. 
 
 See Glannibanta. 
 
 > Sherborne, in Dorsetshire. 
 
 [ Gloucester, 
 vyiaiiuiuucotiia, ^ ^^^ Glavoma. 
 
 Clevum, vel Glevum, J 
 Clausentum, S 
 
 „^ ,? ' . {Southampton Town, in 
 
 THsantZ ( ^amp^ire. 
 
 Trisontonis portus 
 Cluanania, 
 
 > / 
 
 Clonmel, in Ireland. 
 
 Clonensis
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 27 
 
 ColUngton, in N. B. 
 
 Clonensis Episcopatus The Bishoprick of Clonmel. 
 
 Cluida, 
 
 Coccium, vel 
 Goccium, 
 
 Cocarus, 
 Cukarus, 
 
 Coloiiia, 
 
 Coludi, 
 
 Coldania, 
 
 Colcestria, 
 
 Colouia, 
 
 Colunum Pontes, 
 
 Couibretonium, 
 
 Conacta, 
 
 Connatchtia, 
 
 Conallea, 
 
 CVmiiaria, 
 
 Conneria, 
 
 Coucangiuin, 
 
 Concani, 
 
 Condate, 
 
 Condercum, 
 
 Cfesaro-Magus, 
 Cauonium, 
 
 Canovium, 
 
 Conovium, 
 
 Conovius, vel 
 Novius, 
 
 Convennon, 
 Convennos Insula, 
 Coimos, 
 Conventria, 
 Covciitvia, 
 
 Coqneda Insula, 
 
 Coqueda, 
 
 Coquedus, 
 
 Corcagia, 
 
 Corragia, 
 
 Coria, vel 
 
 Corta Damniorum, 
 
 Coria, 
 
 Corstopiiti, 
 
 Corstopilum, 
 
 Corstopitum, 
 
 Curia, 
 
 Curia Ottadinorum, J 
 
 [The River Clwyd, in Den- 
 \ bighshire. 
 
 fRibchester, in Lancashire. 
 
 [ The River Coke, in Tork- 
 < shire ; and Cocar, in Lan- 
 \ cashire. 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 '\ Haverhill, Colchesier,CoIne, 
 \ or Sudbury, in Essex. 
 
 {Colnbrook, or Colebrook, in 
 Middlesex, and Bucks. 
 Icklingham, Suffolk. 
 "1 r/ie Province of Connaught, 
 J in Ireland. 
 Tirconnell, in Ireland. 
 
 \ Connor, in Ireland. 
 
 The Barony of Kendal. 
 
 The People of MuHSter in Ir. 
 
 Congleton, in Cheshire. 
 (Chester upon the Street, in 
 \ the Bishoprick of Durham. 
 
 > Chelmsford, in Essex. 
 
 j Caerhead tipon Conway, in 
 
 \ Caernarvonshire. 
 The River Conway, that 
 divides Caernai-vonshire 
 from Denbighshire; also 
 the Town of Conway or 
 Aberconivay. 
 
 ^ Convey, or Sheppey Island, 
 
 I at the mouth of the River 
 
 J Thames. 
 
 \ Coventry City, in War- 
 
 I wickshire. 
 
 {The Isle of Coquet, on the 
 Coast of Noi-thximberland. 
 \ Coquet River, in North- 
 j umberland. 
 
 \The City of Cork. 
 
 Camelon, in N. B. 
 
 Corbridge, or Curebridge, 
 upon Tyne; also Morpeth 
 
 I and Gembletpeth, in 
 Northumberland. 
 
 Corinea, 
 
 Coniubia, 
 
 Cornwallia, 
 
 Occidua Wallia, 
 
 Corinium, 
 
 Corinus Flu. 
 
 Coritani, vel 
 Coritavi, 
 
 Comavii, vel 
 Cornabii, 
 
 Cornabii, 
 Corabui, 
 
 Logi, 
 Cornutum Monaste- 
 
 rium, 
 Cotteswoldia, 
 Covi Berchilega, vo 
 
 Burcbelega, 
 Cranburna, 
 Craneburgnni, 
 
 Burginatiuni, 
 Cravena, 
 Crecolada, vel 
 
 Grajcolada, 
 
 Cridea, 
 
 Crococalana, 
 
 Crocolana, 
 
 Crowlandia, 
 
 Croylandia, 
 
 Crulandia, 
 
 Crulandensis, 
 
 Crux Chariniana, 
 
 Cumbria, 
 
 Cumberiandia, 
 
 Cumbri, 
 
 Cunetio, 
 
 Curia Edmundi, 
 Burgus, 
 
 D. 
 
 nACOEUM 
 ■^ CLADES, 
 
 Dabrona, 
 
 - Cornwall. 
 
 Cirencester, in Gloucester- 
 shire, according to Cam- 
 den. 
 (The River Chume, that 
 \ runs by Cirencester. 
 (People of Northampton, 
 \ Leicester, Rutland, Derby, 
 '■ and Nottingham shires. 
 ^Inhabitants of Wartvick, 
 ) Worcester, Stafford, 
 ( Shropshire, ^ Cheshire. 
 
 )The People of Strathna- 
 i vern, in N.B. 
 
 [ Hornchurch, in Essex. 
 Cotswold, in Gloucesteish. 
 
 i Coverley, in Gloucestersh. 
 
 ■\ Cranborne,in Dorsetshire ; 
 [• or Conenburgh, in C'evc- 
 ) land. 
 Craven, in Yorkshire. 
 Cricklade, or Creeklade, in 
 
 Wdtshire. 
 Crediton, or Kirton, in 
 Devonshire. 
 
 iAncaster, in Lincolnshire. 
 
 ^Crowland, in Lincolnshire. 
 
 Of Croivland. 
 Charing Cross. 
 
 I Cumberland. 
 
 The People of Cuviberland. 
 (Edgebury, in Hampshire ; 
 \ and 3Iarlborongh, in 
 '- Wiltshire. 
 \Bury St. Edmunds. 
 \ See Villa Faustini. 
 
 (Danes-end, in Hertford- 
 \ shire. 
 
 ( The River Avennon, in Ire- 
 \ land. 
 
 p Damnii,
 
 28 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Daiunii, 
 
 Damiionii, 
 
 Dannionii, 
 
 Duninonii, 
 
 Duiimouii, 
 
 Dommncensis, 
 
 Domnoniensis, 
 
 Danica Sylva, 
 Danubire, 
 
 Danmonioruin regio, 
 Devonia, 
 Dommonia, 
 Domnoiiia, 
 Danmoniornni pi'o- 
 montorium, 
 
 Danum, 
 
 Danus Flu. 
 
 Darbia, vel 
 
 Derbia, 
 
 Darbiensis, 
 
 Comitatus Dorven- 
 taida, 
 Darentus Flu. 
 Dorvcnta, 
 
 Darventia, 
 
 Darotenses, 
 
 Durotriges, 
 
 Darvernorum, 
 
 Darvernum, 
 
 Dorobrevum, 
 
 DurobrcYis, 
 
 Durobrevuni, 
 
 Durobrius, 
 
 Durobrovae, 
 
 Duropronis, 
 
 Duroprovis, 
 
 Hrosi, vel 
 
 Rhesi Civitas, 
 
 Roffa, Roibis, 
 
 Roffi Civitas, 
 Darvernum, 
 Dorbernia, 
 Dorobellum, 
 Durovenium, 
 Durorvernum, 
 
 I The People of Clydesdale, 
 \ and of Westmorland. 
 
 \The People of Devonshire 
 I and Cornwall. 
 
 f Of Devonshire. 
 
 (Andredswald Forest, in 
 1 Sussex ; also the Forest 
 J of Dean, in Gloucester- 
 \ shire. 
 
 > Devonshire. 
 
 '\The Lizard Point, in Corn- 
 J wall. 
 
 f Doncaster, in Yorkshire, ^ 
 [ Littlehorough, in Nott. 
 
 !The Dane, in Lincolnshire ; 
 the Dan, or Daven, in 
 Cheshire ; the Don, or 
 Dun, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Xlhe Town of Derby. 
 
 [.Derbyshire. 
 
 "yDarent, or Dart River, in 
 J Kent. 
 
 I The River Derwent, in Der- 
 1 byshire. 
 
 '■People of Dorsetshire. 
 
 \ 
 
 The City of Rochester, in 
 ■ Kent. 
 
 Canterhmj. 
 See Cantuaria. 
 
 Deilocuni, 
 Deira, 
 
 Deirorum Sylva, 
 
 Deira Sylva, 
 
 Dela, 
 Delgovitia, 
 
 Delviiiia, 
 
 DeinettB, 
 
 Diiuet«, 
 
 Demetia, 
 
 Denbighia, 
 
 Derentivadum, 
 
 Derventio, 
 Derwentio, 
 Doroventio, 
 Dorveuta, 
 
 Deva Flu. 
 Deva, 
 
 Devana Urbs, 
 Deunaiia, 
 Duinaiia, 
 
 Legio XX Victrix, 
 Dasmonia, 
 
 Dictum, 
 
 Divilina, 
 Dulilinia, 
 Dubliuium, 
 
 Eblana, 
 Divisse, 
 Divisio, 
 Dobuni, 
 Dutuni, 
 Dorfris, 
 Dubris, 
 Doris, 
 Dorcestria, 
 Dorkcestria, 
 Dorkecestria, 
 Dornsetta, 
 Dunium, 
 Durnium, 
 Durnovaria, vel 
 Duruonovaria, 
 Dorsetania, 
 Dorsetia, 
 Dura Provincia, 
 
 J 
 
 Godstoio, in Oxfordshire. 
 
 The part of the Kinf/dom of 
 the Northumbrians on the 
 South Side of the Tyne. 
 
 Deer-wald, or Beverley, in 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 Deerhwst, in Gloucester- 
 shire. 
 
 Deal, in Kent. 
 
 Godmanham, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Delvin, in Westmeath, Ire- 
 land. 
 
 ^People of West Wales. 
 
 West Wales. 
 
 Denbigh, in Denbighshire. 
 
 Dartford, in Kent. 
 lAuldby upon Dei-went, in 
 Yorkshire; also Darwent 
 River in Yorkshire, Der- 
 byshire, and Cumber- 
 land. 
 
 The River Dee, in Cheshire. 
 
 Chester, or Dundee. 
 
 \ Chester. See Cestria. 
 
 Desmond, in Ireland. 
 ( Diganway, in Caeniai-von- 
 1 slure. 
 
 iDivilin, Dotible-Inn, now 
 called Dublin, the capital 
 City of Ireland. 
 
 ■> TTie Devizes, in Wiltshire. 
 ( See Castrum de Vies. 
 T The People of Gloucester- 
 j shire and Oxfordshire. 
 
 Dover, in Kent. 
 
 Dorchester and Wai-eham, 
 in Dorsetshire. 
 
 [•Dorsetshire, 
 
 Dorcinia,
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 29 
 
 Dorciuia, vel 
 Dorcinni CiWtas, 
 Durocastrum, 
 
 Hydropolis, 
 Doris Cautiorum, 
 Dorobrina, 
 Dovoria, 
 Dovorria, 
 Doveria, 
 Dnris, 
 Dorobeniia, 
 Dorovernum, 
 Durovemum, 
 Dorpenduuum. 
 Dorus Flu. 
 Dovus Flu. 
 Ducalidonii, 
 Dumiia, 
 Dunelinensis Comita- 
 
 tus, 
 Duiielmia, 
 Dunelmum, 
 Dunelmus, 
 Diiiiliolmus, 
 Dunholmum, 
 Duiuiin, vel 
 Dunus Sinus, 
 Dnnvicus, 
 Dumwicus, alias 
 
 Felicis oppiduin, 
 Dumim, 
 Duri, 
 Duris, 
 
 Durobrevis, 
 
 Durobriva, 
 
 Durocobrivfe, vel 
 Afjua Rubra, 
 
 Durocornovium, vel 
 Passorum Urbs, 
 Durolenum, 
 Durolevum, 
 
 Dnrolipons, 
 Durosipons, 
 
 Durolitum, 
 
 'Dorchester, in Oxfordshire. 
 
 /Dover. See Dorfris. 
 
 '^-Canterbury. )S'c« Cantuaria. 
 
 Orpington, iji Kent. 
 The Dor, in Hertfordshire. 
 The Dove, in Derbi/shire. 
 The Scots. See Scoti. 
 Fair Island. 
 
 fThe Count// of the Bishop- 
 rick of Durham. 
 
 Durham City. 
 
 \ The Creek at Dunsbey, near 
 ' Whitby, in Yorkshire. 
 
 yDunmock, alias Flixton, in 
 J Suffolk. 
 
 Down, 
 
 ■ The River Dur, 
 
 ■ in Ireland. 
 
 !An old Tcnvn, called Dor- 
 manchester, on the River 
 Ne)i, in Northampton- 
 shire. 
 (Dornford and Caster, in 
 Huntingdonshire, and 
 (I'attershall, in Lincoln- 
 shire, 
 r Ravensborotigh Castle, and 
 
 I shire. 
 
 ■) Cirencester; also Dorchest. 
 
 j See Cirencestria. 
 Neicington, or Lenham and 
 
 Ashford, in Kent. 
 Godmanchester and Ches- 
 terton, in Huntingdon- 
 shire. 
 
 \Layton,or Old Ford, inEs- 
 
 \ sex; and Cheshunt, Herts. 
 
 E. 
 J^AST-SEXENA, 
 
 Essexia, 
 
 Redburn, in Hertford- 
 
 Essex. 
 
 The Isle of Alderney. 
 \ York City. 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 
 Western Isles ofN.B. 
 
 Est-Sexa, 
 Ebodia, 
 Eboracum, 
 Eburacum, 
 Eboracensis Ager, 
 
 Coraitatus, 
 Ebudse, 
 
 Incades, 
 
 Hebrides, 
 
 Lucades, 
 Ebuda, vel \ 
 
 Hebuda secunda, liww Island, the largest oj 
 Hebuda occidentalior j the Hebrides. 
 Levissa, / 
 
 Sancti Edmundi iii)/S<. Edmund, in Lombard 
 
 VicoLougobardico,) Sti-eet. 
 Edmundi Burgus, St. Edmondsbw-y, in Suffolk. 
 Eilecuriani Vallis, \The Vale of Aylesbui-y, in 
 Eilecurium, j Buckinghamshire. 
 
 Eilimenon Gabranto-^ Sowerby, or Everleij, in 
 
 nicorum, 
 
 Eimotus Flu. 
 
 Elgotii, 
 Elgovje, 
 
 Selgova', 
 Eliensi.s Insula, 
 
 Ellandunum, 
 
 Elteshamum, 
 Eminentior extensio 
 
 prom. 
 Emonia, 
 Eovesum, 
 Evestamum, 
 Epeiacum, vel 
 Epiacuni, 
 
 Etocetum, 
 
 Epidium, 
 Epidiorum, 
 
 Erdini, 
 
 Ernulphi Curia, 
 Eubonia, 
 Evenlodus Flu. 
 
 )' Yorkshire. 
 { The River Eimot, in Ciim- 
 \ berland. 
 
 "I Inhabitants of Liddisdale, 
 j- Eusdale, Eskdale, and 
 J Annnndale, in Scotland. 
 
 The Isle of Ely. 
 \The old Name of Wilton, 
 \ in Wiltshire. 
 
 Eltham, in Kent. 
 
 lEatonness, in Suffolk. 
 
 MaidIsle,ontheEastofN. B . 
 ) Evesham, or Evesholme, in 
 I Worcestershire. 
 
 [ See Apiacum. 
 
 (Barbeacon, in Staffordshire ; 
 ■•. or according to Camden, 
 I Uttoxeter. 
 
 i The Mull of Cantijre, in 
 J N.B. The Island that is 
 near Cantyre is liketvise 
 called Epidium. 
 People of Ferfnanagh, in Ir. 
 (Einsbury in St. Neots, Hun- 
 \ tingdonshire. 
 Isle of Man. See Mannia. 
 (The River Evenlode, in 
 ( Oxfordshire. 
 
 Evonium,
 
 30 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Evonium, Dunstaffnage, in N. B. 
 
 Excambium Regiuni, See Cambium Regale. 
 Exa Flu. 
 
 Isaca, 
 
 Isca, J 
 
 Exonia, \ 
 
 Isca, 
 
 \The River 
 shire. 
 
 Ex, in Devon- 
 
 Isca Danmoniorum 
 vel Dunmoniorura, 
 Isca & Scndum 
 Nunniorum, 
 
 Exeter City, in Devonshire. 
 
 Fal 
 
 F. 
 
 A Flu. 
 
 Vale, in Corn- 
 
 J The River 
 \ wall. 
 
 -y 1 1^ ' f Falmouth, in Cornwall. 
 
 FanumSancti Albaiii,"! p. ,,, , . tt ^^ j i 
 Y-,] .,, . >ht. Albans, in Hertfordsh. 
 
 FanumSanctiJohannis,S.Jb/m's Town, in Ireland. 
 Tj, Tit f J ^^' Llantwit, in Glamor- 
 
 ' \ ganshire. 
 
 {St. Ive's, in lluntingdon- 
 ' 1 shire. 
 {Leominster. See Leonense 
 1 Coenobium. 
 (St. Neofs, in Huntingdon- 
 \ shire. 
 
 St. Andrew's, in N.B. 
 '\Kirlchy- Stephen, in West- 
 f morland. 
 St.Edinundsbury, in Suffolk. 
 {Inhabitants of Fowey, in 
 \ Cornwall. 
 \Beverley, Yorkshire. 
 J See IBeverlea. 
 
 Fanum Ivonis Persise, 
 
 Fanum Leonis, 
 
 Fanum Neoti, 
 
 Fanum Reguli, 
 Fanum Saucti 
 
 phani, 
 Faustini Villa, 
 
 Ste- 
 
 Fawenses, 
 
 Fibrilega, 
 Fibrolega, 
 
 Fisburgingi, 
 
 Flintia, 
 
 Flintensis Comitatus, 
 
 Fons Amnensis, 
 
 Fons Brigidse, 
 
 Fons clarus, 
 
 Fons interfraxinus, 
 
 Fontanensis Ecclesia, 
 
 Fretum Britaunicum,] 
 
 Fretum Gallicum, \The Streights of Calais. 
 
 Fretum Morinorum, J 
 
 cThe River Frome, in Glou- 
 I cestershire, that I'lins to 
 
 { A People in or near North- 
 \ umberland. 
 
 Flint Town. 
 
 Flintshire. 
 
 Amwell, in Hertfordshire. 
 
 Bridewell, in London. 
 
 Sherborne, in Dorsetshire. 
 
 Ashwell, in Hertfordshire. 
 
 Wells, in Somersetshire. 
 
 Fromus Flu. 
 
 Bristol ; also another in 
 Dorsetshii'e. 
 
 G. 
 
 r^ Abranti micorum, 
 / , Gabrantorucorum 
 abrantovicorum, 
 Sanctus Gabriel in 
 Vico palustri, 
 
 Gabrocentum, vel 
 Gabrosentum, 
 
 Gadenii, 
 
 Gadiva, 
 
 Galva, vel 
 Gallava, 
 Gallutum, vel 
 Gallagum, 
 Galatum, 
 
 Gallena, 
 Galeva, 
 
 Galweia, 
 
 GaelwalHa, 
 
 Gallovidia, 
 
 Gangaui, 
 
 Ganganorum, 
 
 Ganganum, ' 
 
 Langanum promon- 
 torium, 
 Garbantorigum, 
 Garcanorum, 
 Garionum, 
 Garrienis, Ostium, 
 Garrienis, vel 
 Gargenus Flu. 
 Gausenna;, 
 Gausennis, 
 Geldeforda, 
 Guldeforda, 
 Gemini, 
 Genumia, 
 Genusi, 
 
 Gessoriacum, 
 
 Gevini, 
 
 Gevissi, 
 
 (Jirvii, 
 
 Glamorgania, vel 
 Glamorgantia, 
 
 Sowerby, or Everley. 
 See Eilimenon. 
 
 St. Gabriel, Fenchurch 
 
 Street. 
 Gateshead, in the Bishnp- 
 rick of Durham, near 
 Newcastle. 
 Inhabitants of Teisdale, 
 Tireed'ile, March, and 
 Lothian, in N. B. 
 {Aberfraw, in the Isle of 
 { Anglesey. 
 
 \ Walwick, in Northumber- 
 \ land. 
 
 '^ See Calacum. 
 
 See Cacaria. 
 
 [■ Wallingford, in Berkshire, 
 on the borders of Oxford- 
 shire. 
 
 Galloway, in N. B. ' 
 
 People of Connaught, in Ir. 
 
 ILlyn Promontory, in Caer- 
 narvonshire. 
 
 Caerlaverock, in N.B. 
 ~] Yarmouth, in Norfolk ; or 
 f. rather Burgh Castle, in 
 I Suffolk. 
 
 > Yare River, in Norfolk. 
 
 \Brig-casterton, in Lincoln- 
 ) shire. See Causennis. 
 
 \ Guildford, in Surrey. 
 
 See Ordevices. 
 
 The Streight between Bri- 
 1 tain and the Isle of 
 I Wight. 
 
 (A River in Wales that runs 
 \ into the River Uske. 
 {People over-against the Isle 
 I of Wight. 
 
 Inhabitants of the Fens. 
 
 !■ Glamorganshire. 
 
 Glannibanta,
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 31 
 
 Glannibanta, 
 
 Glanoventa, 
 
 Glascovium, vel 
 
 Glascua, 
 
 Glascuum, 
 
 Glasconia, 
 
 Glastonia, 
 
 Glestonia, 
 
 Glastoniensis, 
 
 Glastingensis, 
 
 Glavoma, 
 
 Glevum, 
 
 Glocestria, 
 
 Gloveceastria, 
 
 Glovernia, 
 
 Glavornensis provin 
 
 cia, 
 
 Claadiana provincia 
 Glenus Flu. 
 Glotta, 
 Glottiana, 
 
 Clota, vel 
 
 Cluda, 
 Gobanium, 
 
 Goderici Castnim, 
 
 Granta, 
 Grantanus pons, 
 
 Granta, 
 
 Grampius Mons, 
 
 Gravesenda, 
 Greva, 
 
 Limes pra;torius, 
 Grenovicus, 
 Grenovicum, 
 Greenwicum, 
 Gnalje, 
 Gninethia, 
 Gwallia, 
 Guildhalda Teutoni 
 
 corum, 
 
 Guerfa Flu. 
 
 Guldonicus Clirus, 
 Guith, 
 
 Gumicastrutn, 
 Gumicaster, 
 
 1 Wentsbeck, or upon the 
 J ]iiver Wentbecl:. 
 
 'Glasgow. 
 
 \ Glastonbury. 
 I See Avalonia. 
 
 \0/ Glastonbury. 
 -Gloucester. 
 
 .) 
 
 [ Gloucestershire. 
 
 The Glen, in Northumberl. 
 
 The River Clyde, in N. B. ; 
 also the Isle ofArran,in 
 the Bay of Clyde. 
 
 See Abergennium. 
 
 {Goodrich Castle, in Here- 
 fordshire. 
 } Cambridge. 
 See Camboritum. 
 ( Supposed to be the River 
 \ Grant, in Cambridgeshire. 
 ( Graritzbain, the Grampian 
 \ Hills, in N. B. 
 
 Gravesend, in Kent. 
 f Greenwich, in Kent. 
 j Wales. See Wallia. 
 
 j The Steel Yard, London. 
 
 ] The River Wliarfe, in Tork- 
 
 l shire. 
 Guy-cliff, near Warwick 
 British. See Vecta. 
 
 "XGodman Chester, near Hunt- 
 
 J ingdon. 
 
 H. 
 
 Habitancum 
 
 . { 
 
 Rinsingham, in Northumber- 
 land. 
 
 (The Picts' Wall, or Wall of 
 \ Adrian. 
 
 {The Hay, or Hasely, in 
 Brecknockshire. 
 cAuston upon Tyne, in 
 \ A^orthumberland. 
 (Hangustold, or Hexam, in 
 \ the Bishoprick of Dur- 
 ^ ham. 
 Of Hexam. 
 
 (The River Avon, in Hamp- 
 \ shire. 
 (Southampton. 
 \ See Clausentum. 
 (The River Hans, in Staf- 
 1 fordshire. 
 Hampshire. 
 Hastings, in Sussex. 
 (A Cluster uf Isles on the 
 i West Side of N. B. 
 Hebnda, 
 
 Ebuda, 
 Hebuda prima, 
 Hebuda orientalior, 
 Helemmi promonto-l TJie Land^s End. 
 
 rium, J See AntivestaBum. 
 
 Heliense Ctencibium, Ely City, in Cambridgeshire. 
 Henlega, Henley upon Thames. 
 
 Herculis promontori-") rr . „ . ^ • r> i • 
 
 '^ {Hertey Point, tn Devonshire. 
 
 Herefordia, ") Hereford City, in Hereford- 
 
 Harefordia, / shire. 
 
 Hercfordiie comitatus, Herefordshire. 
 Hertfordia, -v 
 
 Vadum rubrum, ^Hertford. 
 cervinum, J 
 Hertfordije comitatus, Hertfordshire. 
 
 Hadriani Mums, 
 
 Haga, 
 
 Hagulstadia, 
 
 Hagulstadunum, 
 Hangulstaduiium, 
 
 Hagustaldensis, 
 
 Haleiius, 
 
 Hamptonia, 
 
 Hansus Flu. 
 
 Hantonia, 
 Hastingaj, 
 
 Hebrides, 
 
 Isle of Sky, one of the He- 
 \ brides, or Western Isles, 
 in N. B. 
 
 Hesperides, 
 Hibernia, 
 
 Bernia, 
 
 lerne, 
 
 lernis. 
 
 Insula Britannica, 
 
 Inernia, 
 
 Iris, 
 
 Inernis, 
 
 Juverna, 
 
 Og3-gia, 
 
 Vernia, 
 HiberniK, 
 Hibernicus, 
 Hinchisega, 
 Hithinus portus, 
 
 The Sorlings, or Scilly Isles. 
 
 Ireland. 
 
 ^ Of Ireland. 
 
 Hinksey, near Oxford. 
 Hithe, in Kent. 
 
 Hodneins
 
 32 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Hodneius Flu. 
 
 Hollandia, 
 Hoilandia, 
 Houlandia, 
 
 Homelea Flu. 
 
 Horesti, 
 
 Hoiresti, 
 
 Humbra Flu. 
 
 HuUus, 
 
 Hundesdena, 
 
 Hunsdona, 
 
 Hungerforda, 
 
 Hunuum, 
 
 (Hodney River, in Breck- 
 \ nockshire, and Bucks. 
 
 \ Holland, a jmrt ofLincoln- 
 
 I shire, 
 
 f The River Humhle, opposite 
 the Isle of Wight, in 
 I Hampshire. 
 
 \People ofEskdale, in N. B. 
 
 The River Huniber. 
 Hull, in Yorkshire. 
 
 ^Himsdon, in Hertfordshire. 
 
 Hungerford, in Berkshire. 
 (Halton, or Scvenshale, in 
 \ Northumberland. 
 
 [Huntingdon Toivn. 
 
 Huutiiigdonia, 
 
 Venantoduuum. 
 Huntiugdouensis Co- 
 
 initatus, vel Ager ' Huntingdonshire. 
 
 Venautodunensis, J 
 Hur.stelega, Hursley, in Hampshire. 
 
 Hwiccii, "VPeople of Worcestershire, 
 
 Wiccii, f and about the Severn. 
 
 Hiirstauum Castellum, Hurst Castle, inHamjjshire. 
 Huya, Holy Island. 
 
 Tj 1 ' \Peoiile of Norilmmbei'land. 
 
 Hjnnbronenses, j ' *' 
 
 Hyrtha, The Isle of Hirta. 
 
 I. 
 
 JAMESA, 
 
 Jamissa, 
 Iccius portus, 
 Itius, 
 
 Itium Gallias, 
 Itiuus portus, 
 Iberni, 
 Outerini, 
 Sancti Jacobi ad Cle- 
 
 ricorum Foiitem, 
 Haucti Jacobi ad 
 Duels Hospitium, 
 (>ancti Jacobi ad Men- 
 tern Allii, 
 
 Iceni, 
 Icini, 
 
 Iciani, vel 
 
 Isianos, 
 Idumania, 
 
 "VThe Thames, according to 
 J Ptolemy. See Tamesis. 
 
 Calais Whitsand. 
 
 \ People of Desmond, in Ire- 
 J land. 
 
 ySf. James, Clerkenwell. 
 
 >St. James, Duke's Place. 
 
 1 St. James, Garlick Hyth, or 
 ( Hill. 
 
 I People of Suffolk, Norfolk, 
 \ Cambridge, andHunting- 
 J don shires. 
 ] Colchester, also Ickburgh, in 
 ) Norfolk. 
 The River StoJie. 
 
 Idumanum.i'Estuarium'l 27(6 River Blackivater, in 
 
 Idumanus Jlu. 
 
 Jena, 
 
 j Essex. 
 The River Ken, in N.B. 
 
 (Jarrow, in the Bishoprick 
 
 I of Durham, ivhere Bede 
 
 [ flourished. 
 Inverlochy, in N.B. 
 j Egneshain, or Enshatn, in 
 \ O.rfordshire. 
 ^The Little Isle of Silley in 
 \ the Severn. 
 
 Visle of Wight. See Vecta. 
 
 f Twintamburne, in Dorset- 
 • shire; also Christ- Church, 
 [ in Hampshire. 
 Inverness, in I^.B. 
 
 Sancti Johannis Bap"! c^ t 7 r> i- 1 irr n 1 
 ,. . rt i,\ot.JohnBaptist,Walbrook, 
 
 tista3 prope Gall ,■ r 1 
 , ^ ' London. 
 
 torrentem, J 
 
 I The River Ex, in Devon- 
 shire; also the River Esk, 
 { in N.B. 
 
 Ingirvum, 
 
 Innerlothea, 
 Insida, 
 
 Insula Siturum. 
 
 Insula Vecta, 
 Vectis, Vectesis, 
 
 Icta, 
 luteramna, 
 
 Invernessiis, 
 
 Isaca, vel 
 Isca, 
 
 John's Foreland, in Ir. 
 
 ] Alcester, Oxfordshire ; also 
 J. Northampton. 
 J See Baunavonna. 
 
 Isamuium, 
 Isanium, 
 Isannium, 
 Isannavantia, 
 Isannavaria, 
 Isannavatia, 
 IscaDaniniorum,Dan 
 moniorum, Duniuo- 
 
 ' } Exeter, and Ilcheste. 
 
 niorum, ' 
 
 Isca & Scadum Nun 
 
 The River Uskc. 
 
 Caerleon City, and 
 in Monmouthshire. 
 
 morum, 
 Isca, vel Osca, 
 Isca Legio 2 Augusta,! 
 Iscelegua Augusti, | 
 
 Legio 2 Augusta, ( 
 Isca Silurum, 
 
 Ischalis, 
 
 Isiburna, 
 Isidis Insula, 
 Isidis Vaduni, 
 
 Uske, 
 
 Isis Flu. 
 
 Isuria, 
 
 Isurovicanus, 
 Isurium, vel 
 Isubriagutium, 
 
 f Inelchester, nowllchester, in 
 \ Somersetshire. 
 '\Ouseburn, Ousney, or Osney, 
 J near O.rford. 
 
 Oxford. See Oxenforda. 
 I The River Isis, near Oxford; 
 j the Oiise, that runs by 
 I Buckingham; another 
 \ Ouse that I'uns by York. 
 \ Of Yorkshire. See Ebora- 
 J cen.sis Agervil Comitatus. 
 \Aldborough and Rippon, in 
 ) Yorkshire. 
 
 Itunia,
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 33 
 
 ) The River Eden, in West- 
 } moiiandand Cinnherland. 
 
 (The River Eden, or Solway 
 Frith, in iV. B. 
 The Rirer Assin, in N. B. 
 See Brigautes. 
 A shbridi/e, in Herefordsh ire. 
 \ A Highway, not far from 
 I Caerleon, in Wales. 
 
 Itvima, vel 
 I tun a Flu. 
 
 Ituniia, 
 
 Itys, 
 
 Jugantes, 
 
 Jugum Fraxinetura, 
 
 Julia Strata, 
 
 K. 
 
 g^ANUS Flu. The Kin, in Westmoreland. 
 
 Keneta ) p,, f The River Kennel, in Berk- 
 
 Cunetio J ■ ( shire. 
 
 KerrieiisisConiitatus, Tlie County of Kerry, in Ir. 
 
 T- ,^ iKesteven, a part of Lin- 
 
 t colnslare. 
 
 Kildaria, )Kildwe, and Kildare Bi- 
 
 DarensisEpiscopatiis,) shoprich, in Ireland. 
 
 T^. , , ^ . ( Kimboltnn Castle, in Ilun- 
 
 KmebantnraCastrumJ .. , ,. ' 
 ' ( tingdonsmre. 
 
 Laberus, I 
 
 Lactodoruiii, 
 Lactoduruiu, 
 Lactorodum, 
 Lactorudum, 
 
 Lacus Emus, 
 Ladeni, 
 
 Ladensis Episcopatus 
 
 Lagecinra, vel 
 Legioliuiu, 
 Lamitha, 
 Lomithis, 
 Lonuthis, 
 Lancastria, 
 Loncastria, 
 Longovieum, 
 Longoviciuui, 
 Lancastrensis Comi- 
 tatus, 
 
 Killair Castle, in the Coun- 
 ty of Meath, Ireland. 
 (Lutterworth, Loughbo- 
 rough, or Bedford ; also 
 Stoney Straljord, in 
 Buckinghamslure. See 
 Bedfordia. 
 Lough Erne, or Iron, in Ir. 
 See Gadeni. 
 
 [■ The Bishopriclc of Killalo, 
 'I in Ireland. 
 \ Castleford, near Pontefrnct 
 I or Pomfret, in Yorkshire. 
 
 \ Lambeth, in Surrey, near 
 \ London. 
 
 . Lancaster, or Lencaster. 
 
 Lagenia, 
 
 Landava, 
 Langanum 
 torium, 
 Lapis Tituli, 
 Lavatr*. 
 
 Lancashire. 
 
 (The Province of Leinster, 
 \ in Ireland. 
 Landaff, in Wales. 
 promon-lL/ie(/«e Promontory, in 
 ) Caernarvonshire. 
 I Stonor, in the Isle of Tha- 
 j net, in Kent. 
 
 Brough, Westmorland. 
 Browes, upon Stanemore, 
 in Riclimondshire. 
 
 Lavatres, 
 Levatres, 
 Lavatris, 
 Levatris, 
 
 Sanctns Laurentius) ,?<. Lawrence, 
 in Judaismo, ) Jewry, 
 
 Sanctus LaurentiuslSi. Laicrence, 
 Pountueus, 
 Landenia, vel 
 Laudouia, 
 
 Lea Flu. 
 
 Lechenlada, 
 
 Leelielada, 
 Lathelada, 
 
 Lechlinia, 
 
 Ledanum, vol 
 
 Castmm Lodanuni,]' 
 Legacestria, 
 Legcccstria, 
 Lciceastria, 
 Licestria, 
 Legoria, 
 Legoria Rat.T, 
 
 London. 
 51. i^aicrence, \ 
 
 ) Pountney, 
 
 )Lauden, or Lothian, in 
 
 I N.B. 
 
 (The River Lea, in Hert- 
 
 \ fordshire. 
 
 {Lechlade, in Gloucester- 
 j shir-e. 
 
 \Leighlin, in the County of 
 ) Carlow, Ireland. 
 
 \ Leeds, in Kent. 
 
 Leicester, in Leicestershire. 
 
 Legio VI. Nioephonc,) ,. , c t^> 
 
 T • -tTT TT- '• '\iork. iSee Eboracnm. 
 
 } 
 
 Legio VI. Victrix, J 
 
 Legio XX. Victi-i.x 
 
 Legra, 
 
 Lelanonius, 
 
 Leviiius, 
 
 Leniaus portus, 
 
 Lemanii, 
 
 Looiiense Coenobiuui, 
 
 Leofense, 
 
 Leovense, 
 
 Leonis Mcmastcrium, 
 
 Leonis Castrum, 
 
 Letha, 
 Loegria, 
 
 Englewria, 
 
 Engl e wry, 
 
 Eugleschyria, 
 Levai'um, 
 
 Chester. See Cestria. 
 The River at Leicester. 
 
 yLeven River, in N. B. 
 
 Lime-Hill, 
 
 Lime, or 
 Kent. 
 
 Leominster, 
 shire- 
 
 Hereford- 
 
 ( Lyons, alias Holt Castle, 
 \ in Denbighshire. 
 Leith Town, in N. B. 
 
 \ England. 
 
 Libnins, 
 
 Liohfoldia, 
 Lyehel'eldia, 
 Licetfeldensis, vel 
 Leceft'Idensis, 
 Lideforda, 
 
 Llngher, in South Wales. 
 (The Rwer Liffy, that runs 
 \ through Dublin. 
 \ Lichfield City, in Stafford- 
 ) shire. 
 
 \ Of Lichfield. 
 
 Lidford, in Devonshire. 
 
 Liddonus,
 
 34 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Liddenus, 
 
 Liga, 
 
 Lelienus, vel 
 Linienus Flu. 
 Liuinos, or Limnus, 
 Limodoimis, 
 Limiiida, vel 
 Lyiupida Sylva, 
 Lincolnia, 
 Lindecolina, 
 Liudecollina Civitas, 
 Liiidecollinum, 
 Lidocolina, 
 Lindocollinum, 
 Lindon, 
 Liudum, vel 
 Caer-liiicoit, 
 
 Lindisfarnia, 
 Tiiiidisf.arnuni, 
 
 Liiidis, 
 
 Lindeseia, 
 Lindisgia, 
 Liudisi, 
 
 Linus, 
 
 Linum, vel 
 Linnum Eegis, 
 Liboeus, 
 Liiidum, 
 
 Lisia, 
 
 Locus Nova Aula, 
 
 Loghor, 
 
 f Tlie River Ledden, in He- 
 ■! rejhrdshire, by Malvern 
 [ Hills. 
 
 jLiffon Isle, on the Coast of 
 1 France. 
 
 yfhe River Rother. 
 
 The Isle of Ramsey. 
 
 Limehoiise, near London. 
 yShirewood Forest, in Not- 
 j tinghamshire. 
 
 Logia Flu. vel 
 Logia Rubra, 
 
 Logii 
 
 I Lincoln City. 
 
 Holy Island, or Farn Isle, 
 on the Coast of North- 
 umberland. 
 
 f The River Witham, in Lin- 
 
 ( colnshire. 
 
 Lindsey, a third part of 
 Lincolnshire. 
 
 I 
 
 J" The River Lin, in Notting- 
 
 \_ hamshire. 
 
 \ King's Lynn, in Norfolk. 
 
 Sligo Bay, Ireland. 
 
 Lithgo, in N. D. 
 
 An Isle called Gxdf near 
 the farthest part of Corn- 
 wall. 
 
 Neivhall, in Essex. 
 
 A River, which is the West- 
 ern Limit of Glamorgan- 
 shire. 
 
 Lough Darrige, or the Red 
 Lough, in the North of 
 Ireland, so called from 
 a small Stream which 
 runs over a red Mineral 
 into one Corner of the 
 Lake . 
 
 The People ivho inhabited 
 from Mount Grampius to 
 the German Ocean ; by 
 the Mertce in N. B. 
 
 Longhas, 
 Louthea, 
 Leutea, 
 Longus Fluvius, 
 
 Longovicum, 
 
 Londinense oppidum, 
 Londinia, 
 Londininm, 
 Londinum, 
 Londonia, 
 Lundinum, 
 Lundonia, 
 Lundonium, 
 Lud-dunum, ^ 
 
 Lomea, 
 Loventium, 
 Loxa, 
 Luccni, 
 Velabri, 
 
 Lugas, 
 
 Lucopibia, 
 
 Luguballia, 
 
 Luguballum, 
 
 Lnguvallum, 
 
 Luva, vel 
 
 Luda, 
 
 M. 
 
 Qanct.e Magdaleiia; 
 
 de Beniieudi Insula 
 Sanctaj Magdalenfe in 
 
 Vice Lacteo, 
 
 Sanctie Magdalense in 
 
 Veteri Piseario Foro, 
 
 Sanctfe Margaritaj in 
 
 Novo Foro Piseario, 
 
 Sanctse Margarita; a 
 
 GalHcarum Vendi- 
 tione, 
 Sancta? MariwAbbatis 
 
 Eccle.siaj, 
 Sanctfe Maria; in 
 
 Aldermannorura 
 
 Burgo-parochia, 
 Sanctis Maria; Seniori; 
 
 MarijB, 
 Sanctje Maria; di 
 
 Arcubus, 
 
 A River on the West Side 
 of N. B. that falls into 
 the Western Ocean ; it is 
 called Logh Long, alias 
 Logh Longhus. 
 
 jLanchester, Durham, and 
 
 \ Lancaster. 
 
 The City of London. 
 
 Goodwin Sands, in Kent. 
 
 Leveney, in Brecknocksh. 
 
 The River Lossie, in N. B. 
 1 The People of West Mun- 
 J ster. 
 
 {The River Lug, in Here- 
 \ fordshire. 
 
 Carlisle, Cumberland, and 
 Walwick, Northumh. 
 
 \Louth County, in Ireland, 
 
 J and Ludlow, Shropshire. 
 
 St. Magdalen, Ber- ^ 
 mondsey. 
 \St. Mary Magdalen, 
 ) Milk Street. 
 } St, Mary Magdalen, 
 j Old Fish Street. 
 St. Margaret, in New 
 Fish Street. 
 
 Margaret Pettens, •% 
 
 i s 
 
 
 .St. Mary Abchurch. 
 
 St. 3Iai-y Alderman- 
 i' bury. 
 
 ySt. Mary, Aldei'mary, 
 
 St. Mary le Bow, 
 
 Sanctse
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 35 
 
 Sanctaa Mari» a Lin-") „, „ i, ,, 
 tris Statione, j*^'- ^""^ ^'"^«"'' 
 
 Sancte Mariae in Col-") „, ,, , „.,, 
 jpni, \^^- Manfs Hill, 
 
 Sanctje Mariaj de ■) „. i*- >r .i . 
 
 Monte Alto, S^^' ^"'^ Mounthaut, 
 
 Sanct* Marite de Sa-") „, ,, „ 
 
 baudia, S^^- ^^'"^ ^'"''''^' 
 
 Sanct« Maria; Wol-^ c^ .-• tit- > .t 
 j^pjjjj ^St. Mary Woolnoth, 
 
 Sancti ilartiui in FeT-\St. Martin's, Ironmon- 
 rarioruni Vicnlo, J ger Lane, i 5 
 
 Sancti Martini ad") „, ,, ,. , ^ j . /"§ 
 Luddi Portani, j "5'- ^"'■''" ^' ^"^^«'^' f ^ 
 
 Sancti Martini Ogari, St. Martin's, Ogars, 
 
 Sancti Martini Out- \ c: nr .■ ^ /-> ^ ■ 7 
 • V • cat. Martins, Outwich, 
 
 Sancti Martini in Yi-l „^ ,, ^. , „. , 
 nariis^ j" *<■ Martin s, Vintry, 
 
 Sancti Michaelis in) „, ,,. , . „ , .,, 
 
 HordeacenmCollemj'^'- ^^'<=^'''l^'> Gomhdl, 
 
 Sancti Micliaelis in") St. MicliaeVs, Crooked 
 
 Cnrvo Viculo, i Lane, 
 
 Sancti Michaelis ad\.S'<. Michael's, Queen- 
 
 Ripani Heginalem, j Hilhe. 
 Sancti Michaelis ad|<S'^ MichaeFs, at the 
 
 Bladum, J Querne, ^ 
 
 Sancta; Marine ad "Vil-") „. ,, , ,. , 
 , T 1 {St. Mani, Islmqto 
 
 lam Insularem, ) j^ n 
 
 Sanctre Maria' ad Vil-") ,., ,, ,t ■ , (J 
 , •V-' lO^ Mary, Jyewinqton, >~ 
 
 lam ^ovam, ) •^' ( •§ 
 
 Sanctiv Marian de Alba") „, , , rrr, -. 1 ,\ 
 Capella, j*^'" '^^'"'^' Whitechapel,j 
 
 Sancta?]\Iari!eSalvato-") ,,, .-. . ■ r. w , 
 ■ ■ . . 1- (St. iiaviours, Soutnwarlc, 
 
 ns ni Australi opere,,) ' ' 
 
 Madus, ■% 
 
 Vagniaca", r Maidstone, in Kent. 
 
 Vagniaciim, ^ 
 
 Magse, — Magi, 
 Maglova;, 
 MagniB, — Magni. 
 
 Magnis, 
 
 MagesetEe, 
 
 Magnitura, 
 
 Magioninium, 
 
 Magiovinium, 
 
 Magiovintum, 
 
 Maglona, 
 
 Maglova, 
 
 LOld Radnor, or Old Rich- 
 ) mend, Yorkshire. 
 
 iCwn, Radnor, Kenchester, 
 ( and the Gaer, Brecknock. 
 The People of Radnorshire. 
 
 Dunstable and Sandy, in 
 I Bedfordshire. 
 
 } Machynlleth, in Montgo- 
 meryshire. 
 
 Magna, 
 
 Magnus Portus, 
 Maidulphi Curia, 
 Maidulphi Urbs, 
 Maldunense Monaste- 
 
 rium, 
 Malmesburium, 
 Mala Platea, 
 
 Malcolicum, 
 
 Mailoria Wallica, 
 
 Malvernia, 
 
 Malvernum, 
 
 Mains Passus, 
 
 Maleos, 
 
 Mela, vel Mula, 
 
 Mammucium, 
 
 Mancunium, 
 
 Manucium, 
 
 Mauapia, 
 
 (Chester in the Wall, near 
 < Haltwhistle,in Northum- 
 [ berland. 
 Portsmouth, or Portchester. 
 
 Malmesbun/, in Wiltshire. 
 See Bladunum. 
 
 Ilstreet, in Cheshire. 
 (Malk, on the River Shan- 
 \ non, in Ireland. 
 ( Welch Maylor, or Brom- 
 X field, in Denbighshire. 
 
 K3Ialvern, in Worcestershire. 
 
 Malpas, in Cheshire. 
 ^One of the Hebrides, in 
 j N.B. 
 
 (. Manchester, in Lancashire. 
 
 Manduessedum, 
 
 Jlannia, 
 
 Mcnavia, 
 
 Menavia Secunda, 
 
 Mevania, 
 
 Mona Ulterior, 
 
 Monabia, 
 
 Monoeda, 
 
 Eubonia, 
 Manenses, 
 
 Wexford, in Ireland. 
 (Alcester, and Manchester, in 
 J Wai'wickshire, and Mans- 
 \ field, in Nottinghamshire. 
 
 The Isle of Man. 
 
 I 
 
 The People of that Island. 
 Manevensis Episcopus Bishop of the Isle of Man. 
 Mantavis, 
 Marchia, 
 Marchidunum, 
 Mare Britannicum, 
 Mare Sabrinianura, 
 
 Marchise Wallias, 
 
 Margidunum, 
 Margitudum, 
 
 Maridunum, 
 
 Muridunum, 
 
 Maridunensis Ager, 
 
 Maridunenses, 
 
 Muredunenses, 
 
 Marlebrigia, 
 
 St. Davids, Pembrokeshire. 
 
 March, in N. B. 
 
 Roxburgh, in N. B. 
 
 The British Sea. 
 
 The Severn Sea. 
 c The Marches or Borders of 
 \ Wales. 
 ( Belvoyr, Beauvoir, or Bever 
 <] Castle, Lincolnshire; also 
 [ Willoughby, Nott. 
 "yCaermarthen. 
 J See Caermardinia. 
 
 Caermarthenshire. 
 
 \ The People of that Shire. 
 
 Marlborough. 
 
 Marria,
 
 36 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Marria, 
 
 Mass.amensis Pons, 
 Mauditi Castruiu, 
 
 Maxima Csesariensis 
 
 Mealdunum, 
 
 Meandari, 
 
 Meatse, 
 
 Meaiiuari, 
 Meanvari, 
 
 Media, — Midia, 
 Medweacus, 
 Medvaga, 
 Madegvaia, 
 
 Medena, 
 
 Mediolanium, 
 Mediolanensis, 
 
 Mediolanum, 
 
 Mediolano, 
 
 Mediterranei Angli, 
 
 Melanclani, 
 
 Melanchlani, 
 
 Meldnnum, 
 
 Mcldunensis, 
 
 Memma, 
 
 Menevla, 
 
 Oppidiim 
 Davidis, 
 Merevensis, 
 Mercia, 
 Mercii, 
 Meriouitliia, 
 Mervinia, vel 
 
 Terra Filiorum Ca 
 noeui, 
 
 Mersia, 
 
 Merlebrigia, 
 
 Marlebrigia, 
 
 Metaris ^stuarium, 
 
 Miba, 
 
 Miehelnia, 
 
 Middlesexia, 
 
 Middletuuensis, 
 
 Mildctiinensis, 
 
 Milfordiensis Portus, 
 
 Mitfordia, 
 
 Man; in N. B. 
 
 Mashain Bridf/e, Yorkshire. 
 
 St. Maine's Custlc, Cornwall. 
 (Part of Eiif/land, North of 
 \ the Humher, andRihhle. 
 
 See Camalodunura. 
 
 People of Hampshire. 
 
 See HyQibrioiienses. 
 
 r MeanboroiKjh ; Iso Estmean 
 ■; and, Wcstmean Hundreds, 
 [ in Hampshire. 
 
 The Count)/ of Meath. 
 
 The River Medway, in Kent. 
 
 the Isle of 
 
 f Neii'port, in 
 \ Wight. 
 
 Middleham, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Of Lancaster. 
 ( Lhmveihlin, or Matrasal, 
 I an old Town in Montgo- 
 I meryshire ; also Knight- 
 \ ly, in Staffordshire. 
 
 Middle Salop. 
 
 See Cornavii. 
 
 '>Peop)le of the Scilly Islands. 
 
 Malmshury, in Wiltshire. 
 Of Malmshury. 
 Memg Isle, Cornivall. 
 
 Sancti ^St. David's, in Wales. 
 
 Of St. David's. 
 
 Middle part of England. 
 
 — Its Inhabitants. 
 
 } Merionethshire. 
 
 J The River Mersey, in Che- 
 
 \^ shire. 
 
 \ Marlborovgh. 
 
 j See Cunetio. 
 
 The Washes, in Norfolk. 
 
 Midhurst, iii Sussex. 
 
 Michelncy, in Somersetshire. 
 
 Middlese.r. 
 
 >Middleion, in Dorsetshire. 
 
 Milford Haven. 
 
 Mitford, in Northwnherl. 
 
 Modonus, The River Avenlisse, in Ir. 
 
 Molis Flu. The Mole, in Surrey. 
 
 Mona, Anglesey. See Anglesega. 
 
 Menavia, The Isle of Man. 
 
 MonasteriumdeBello, Battle Abbey. 
 MonasteriumdeMella, Meaux Abbey, in Yorkshire. 
 Moumuthia, \ 
 
 Monumetha, \ ,, ,? • ttt i 
 
 Monumethi;, \Monmonth, m Wales. 
 
 Monumuthia, 
 Monumethensis, 
 
 Monochapolis, 
 
 Mons Acutus, 
 Moiis Arenosus, 
 Caer Severus, 
 
 Mons Dives, 
 
 Mons Gomericus, 
 Montgomeria, 
 
 Mons Micliaelis, 
 
 Mons Kosarum, 
 
 Celurca, 
 Mons Solis, 
 Momonia, 
 Mononiia, 
 Moravia, 
 Murevia, 
 
 Varar, 
 
 Vararis iEstuarium, 
 ]\Iorbium, 
 Moricamba, 
 Moricambe ^Estua- 
 
 rinm, 
 Moridnnum, vel 
 
 Ridunura, 
 Mortuus Lacus, 
 
 Of Monmouth. 
 (Newcastle, in Northumber- 
 \ land. 
 
 Montacute,in Somersetshire. 
 veil Sandon, or Sanbury, in 
 j Hertfordshire. 
 \ Richmond, Surrey. 
 |_ Sec Shenum. 
 
 \Montgomery, in Wales. 
 
 I St. Michael's Mount, in 
 
 \ Cornwall. 
 
 \ 
 
 Montrose, in N. B. 
 
 Mumi9, 
 
 Murimiiitum 
 Murivindum, 
 Murotriges, 
 Murus Picticus, 
 Vallum, 
 
 N. 
 
 Naesbeia, 
 
 Nauticus Sinus, 
 
 pro 
 
 Bath. See Badiza. 
 (The Province of Munster, 
 \ in Ireland. 
 
 l\[urray, and Muiray Bay, 
 in N. B. 
 
 Moresby, in Cumberland. 
 
 [The Bay of Cardernock, in 
 J Cumberland. 
 
 \Seaton, in Devonshire. 
 
 Mortlake, in Surrey/. 
 r Tlie River Munow, that di- 
 ■\ vides Herefordshire from 
 [ Monmouthshire. 
 
 \Silchester, in Hampshire. 
 
 See Darotenses. 
 ~\ThePicts' Wall. 
 J See Hadriaui Murus. 
 
 Naseby, in No7-thamptonsh. 
 ( Reather,or Rotherhithe,com- 
 \ monly called Redriff. 
 
 Nemus
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 37 
 
 Nemus Aquilimim, p'«^««'/'- Ecglesiree, in 
 '■ ( Hertfordshire. 
 
 Nemus Boreale, 
 
 Neoiuagus, 
 
 Noiomagus, 
 
 Noviomagus, 
 
 Neoportus, 
 Novus Portns, 
 
 (North-hull, in Ilertford- 
 \ shire. 
 Guildford, Croydon, and 
 Woodcot, in Surrey ; also 
 Holtcood Hill, near 
 Bromley, in Kent. 
 \Newport, in the Isle of 
 J Wight. 
 Neoportus Paganelli-) iVeiiyori Pagnell, in Buck- 
 
 cus, I inghamshire. 
 
 Sancti NicLolai dei „ -.t- 7 . . 
 Ancona, <^St. Awholas, Aeon. 
 
 Sancti NicholaiAureaj) o. t^t- j 1 ^ i m 
 Abbatia;, J '^'- ^'<^'"''«''' Cole- Ally. 
 
 Nidum, 
 
 Nidas, 
 Niffcra, 
 
 Xivicollini, 
 
 Nordliuiubra, 
 
 Nordhumbri, 
 
 Xorthanimbri, 
 
 Northaninibria, 
 
 Nortliimbri, 
 
 Northimbria, 
 
 Nortlumibvia, 
 
 Nordovolca, 
 
 Norfolcia, 
 
 Neirthamptouia, 
 
 Northautonia, 
 
 Nort hail ton iensis 
 
 \ Neath, in Glamorganshire. 
 
 Blakeney, in Norfolk. 
 ( Snoivdon Mountain, in 
 I Caernarvonshire. 
 
 North u m berland. 
 
 \ Norfolk. 
 
 1 Northampton. 
 
 ] See Bannavenna. 
 
 Derby. 
 t Norton Hall, in Yorkshire. 
 
 \ in -^ ± i Northamptonshire. 
 
 Ager,Tel ComitatuSjf ^ 
 
 Nortliwarthig, 
 
 Nortobricum, 
 
 Nordorieum, 
 
 Nordovicum, 
 
 Norvicutn, 
 
 Norwicns, 
 
 Nottingliamia, 
 
 Nottiua-hamiensis 
 
 Norwich City. 
 
 Nottingham. 
 
 . , r, •■ , i Nottinghamshire. 
 
 Ager,vel Lomitatus,) •' 
 
 Novantum, \ Cockermouth ; also the Mul 
 
 Novantum promonto- 
 
 rium, 
 Novantum Chersone- 
 
 sus, 
 No'^'antii, 
 
 NovantsB, J. way and Carrick, in 
 
 Novantes, J N. B. 
 
 Novioduuum, Newenden. See Anderida. 
 
 of Galloway, a Promon- 
 tory in North Britain; 
 and Ardmouth Head 
 there. 
 The Inhabitants in Gallo- 
 
 Novius, 
 
 Novus Burgus, 
 Novum Castellum, 
 Novum Castrum, 
 
 Monarchapol, 
 Novum Forum, 
 Novum Mercatum, 
 Novus Mercatus, 
 
 Novus Portus, 
 
 Nubiria Spii-a.', 
 Nuburia, 
 Nulla ejusmodi, 
 Nnlli par, 
 Nulli secunda, 
 
 (The Rivers Conway, in 
 \ Wales ; and Nyd, in N.B. 
 Newport. See Medena. 
 
 \Neivcastle upon Tyne, in 
 f Northumberland. 
 
 yNewmarket, in Cambridge- 
 ( shire. 
 
 (Neivport, Newhaven, and 
 I Bye. 
 
 ^Newhiry, in Berkshire. 
 
 \Nonsuch, in Surrey. 
 i 
 
 o. 
 Obaco, 
 
 Oceanus Yirgivos, 
 
 Ocetis, 
 Occidua Wallia, 
 
 The River Liffy, in Ireland, 
 i The Virgivian, or Western 
 [ Ocean. 
 
 Hethy Isle, in N. B. 
 
 Cornioall. See Corinea. 
 Occellum Y)romonto-\Holderness, also Kelnsey.in 
 
 rium, 
 Ockbamptonla, 
 
 Ockus, 
 
 j Yorkshire. 
 
 Oakhampton, in Devonshire. 
 ( The River Ocke, in Devon- 
 \ shire. 
 
 -] TIte Lizard Point. 
 j (See Danmoniorum prom. 
 -\St. David's Head, in Pem- 
 j brokeshire, in Wales. 
 "^ St. Olave's, Hart- ■ 
 j Street, 
 
 >St. Olave's, Southwark, 
 
 \St. Olave's, Silver- 
 ) Street, 
 
 Oerinum promonto 
 
 rium, 
 Octopilarum promon 
 
 torium, 
 Sancti Olavi, in 
 
 Cervina Platea, 
 Sancti 01a\'i, in 
 
 Australi Opere, 
 Sancti Olavi, in 
 
 Argenteo Vico, 
 
 Omnium Sanctorum ') 1,,, ,, n ?• 
 J T) 1 • Ti 1 • 'i-AUhaUows, Barking, 
 de Barking Farocnia,J ' ^' 
 
 Omnium Sanctorum^^^ttaZZows, Bread- 
 in Vico Pistorum, J Street, 
 
 Omnium Sanctorum in) AUhallows, Lombard- 
 Vico Lougobardico, I Street, 
 
 Omnium Sanctoruml^ZttaZZotiJS, Honey- 
 in Mellis Viculo, i Lane, 
 
 Omnium Banctorura-v 
 
 Pictorum Delibuen- > AUhallows, Staining, 
 
 tium, J 
 
 Omnium Sanctorum! ,,,, „ ^, -rrr ;; 
 
 TIT \ AUhallows, the WaU, 
 
 supra Murum, J ' ' 
 
 Olenacum,
 
 38 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Olenacum, 
 Volantium, 
 
 Olenacum, 
 Olicana, 
 
 Orcades Insulse, 
 
 Orchadia, 
 
 Orkeneia, 
 
 Ordevices, 
 
 OrdoluciB, 
 
 Ordo vices, 
 
 Orrea, 
 
 Ormandia, 
 Orus Flu. 
 Osea, vel 
 
 Isca Flu. 
 Osisini, 
 Osismi, 
 
 OstKi, 
 
 Ostiones, Ostidumni, 
 
 Ostium Sturaj, 
 
 Ottadeni, 
 
 Ottadini, 
 
 Ottalini, 
 
 ( ttatini, 
 
 Ottodani, 
 
 Ottaforda, 
 
 Othonia, 
 
 Ousa, — Oza, 
 
 Usa, 
 Ovinia Insula, 
 
 Insula Ovium, 
 Oxenforda, 
 Oxfordia, 
 Oxonia, 
 Oxonium, 
 Oxinaga, 
 
 ) Ellenhorough, in Cumber- 
 J land. 
 
 (Ilklei/, also Halifax, in 
 ■'. Yorkshire, and Old Car- 
 
 [_ lisle, Cumberland. 
 
 \ The Orkney Islands, on the 
 ( Coast of N.B. 
 
 People of North Wales. 
 
 \A Town on the North of 
 \_ the River Tay, in N. B. 
 
 Ormond, in Ireland. 
 
 The River Ore, in Suffolk. 
 
 KThe River Uske, in Wales. 
 
 \ People of France, towards 
 ) the British Sea. 
 
 (People of Cornwall and 
 ■I Devonshire. 
 
 y See Damnonii. 
 Stourmouth, in Kent. 
 
 People of Northumberland. 
 See Hymbrionenses. 
 
 Otford, in Kent. 
 
 See Ad Ansam. 
 "1 Oase River, in Yorkshire, 
 J and in Buckinghamshire. 
 
 \Isle ofSheppey, in Kent. 
 
 [• Oxford City. 
 Oxney Isle, in Kent. 
 
 PaLUS salsa, l^^^i/' «» Caernarvon- 
 
 ' l_ shire. 
 Sancti Pancrasii in"! a^ r, « , ^ 
 
 Vico Smegmatico, ^^ ^""^"^^ ^'P^' -^«««- 
 Parathalassia, Walsingham, in Norfolk. 
 
 pg^^jgj i People oj Holderness, in 
 
 ' \ Yorkshire. 
 
 Sancti Pauli in Con-) r., d ,. r- . /-. j 
 ventuali Horto, P^' ^'"'^'' Covent-Garden. 
 
 Pegelandia, 
 Pembrochia, 
 
 Pendinas, 
 Penguemum, 
 
 Penlinnia, 
 
 Pennocrucium, 
 Pennocrutium, 
 Pennorinum, 
 Pente Flu. 
 Perscora, 
 Persora, 
 Peterillus, 
 Peterus Flu. 
 
 Petrianaj, 
 
 Petrianae, 
 Petriburgus, 
 
 Petropolis, 
 
 Petuaria, 
 
 Sancti Petri in F( 
 Pevensea, 
 Pictavia, 
 Pictandia, 
 
 Picti, 
 
 Placentia, 
 
 Plymutha, 
 
 Plinlimonia, 
 
 Pontana, 
 
 Pontes, 
 
 Pons ^lii, 
 Pons Burgensis, 
 Pons Elii, 
 
 Pons Fractus, 
 
 Pontuobici, or 
 Punctuobici, 
 
 Peckirke, near Crowland. 
 
 Pembroke, in Wales. 
 ( Pendennis Castle, in Corn- 
 \ ivall. 
 
 f Sh7-ewsbury Town, in 
 \ Shropshire. 
 
 A place in Merionethshire, 
 ivhere the Lake Tagit is, 
 whence rises the River 
 Dee. 
 
 "^ Siretton, Penkridgc, and 
 J Oldbury, Staffordshire. 
 
 Penrith, in Cornwall. 
 
 The River Pant, in Essex. 
 \Pershore, in Worcester- 
 j shire. 
 
 ')The Peterill, in Cumher- 
 J land. 
 
 (Castle Steeds, or Cambeck 
 I Port, Cumberland. 
 
 Penrith. See Voreda. 
 "1 Peterborough City, in 
 J Northamptonshire. 
 
 Brough, on the Humber ; 
 and Beverley, in York- 
 shire. 
 
 St. Peter's, Cheap. 
 
 Pevensey, in Sussex. 
 
 [The Country of the Picts. 
 
 (The Picts, a People of 
 
 \ Britain. 
 
 rA Palace at Greenwich, 
 
 < built by Humphrey, Duke 
 
 (- of Gloucester. 
 Plymouth. 
 
 ■)4 high Mountain of Drog- 
 
 j heda, in Ireland. 
 Wynardsbury, and Coin- 
 brook, Bucks; Reading, 
 Berks; and Dorking, in 
 
 I. Surrey. 
 
 (Ponteland, in Northumber- 
 
 \ land. 
 Boroughbridge, in York- 
 shire. 
 
 (Pont-Elaud, in Northum- 
 
 X berland. 
 
 (Pomfret, or Pontefract, in 
 
 1 ' Yoi-kshire. 
 
 ■) Cowbridge, Glamorgan- 
 
 J shire. 
 
 Pontns
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 39 
 
 Pontus Flu. 
 
 Populorum Lapis, 
 Portesmutha, 
 Portus llagnus, 
 Portus Ostium, 
 Portus Lemanis, 
 
 Portus Britanniarum 
 
 Portus Sistuntiorum 
 
 Portlandia, 
 Portunia Insula, 
 
 Portus Ammonis, 
 
 Portus Dubris, 
 
 Portus Salutis, 
 
 Povisia, 
 
 Powisa, 
 
 Powisia, 
 
 PrKsidium, 
 
 Pra>toriuni, 
 
 Prestona, 
 
 Procolitia, 
 
 Protolitia, 
 
 Profundum Vadum, 
 
 Putenega, 
 
 Pulchrum Vadura, 
 
 (The Point, in Nortliumher- 
 \ land. 
 Folkstone, in Kent. 
 
 Portsmouth. 
 
 See Magnus Portus. 
 
 Lime, in Kent, 
 j Portsmouth, and Richbo- 
 '\ rough, in Kent. 
 JBargerode, near PouUon, 
 jL Lancashire. 
 
 ^Portland Isle, 
 
 / Sandwich. 
 
 \ See Sabulovicum. 
 
 Dover. 
 
 Cromarty, in Scotland. 
 
 \Powis, part of Wales. 
 
 Warwick Town. 
 
 Patrington, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Preston, in Lancashire. 
 '\Pruddoe,or Prmldoe Castle, 
 J in Northwnbcrland. 
 
 Deptford. 
 
 Putney, in Surrey. 
 
 Fairford,inGloucestershirc. 
 
 R. 
 
 J^ADECOTANUS 
 
 Pous, 
 Radnoria, 
 
 Radnorire Comitatus 
 Raga, 
 RagK, 
 Raganeia, 
 
 Ramesburia, 
 Ramesia, 
 
 Rata?, 
 
 Rata?stabius Flu. 
 
 Ratostabius, 
 
 Rhatostatibius, 
 
 Ratostathybius, 
 
 Readinguni, 
 
 Regiodunum Hnlli- 
 
 num, 
 Regiodunum Thame- 
 
 sinum, 
 Regis Burgus, 
 
 '\Radcot Bridge, in Oxford- 
 J shire. 
 
 Radnor, in Radnorshire. 
 , Radnorshire. 
 
 \Ratiford, or Radford. 
 
 Ralegh, in Essex. 
 I Ramsbury, in Wiltshire, or 
 i Ramsey, in Iluntingdon- 
 I shire ; also Brinklow, 
 L Wanvickshire. 
 
 Leicester. See Legacestria. 
 
 The River Tave, in Gla- 
 
 J^ morganshire ; also the 
 River Abertivy, in Wales. 
 
 Reading, in Berkshire. 
 
 } Kingston upon Hull, in 
 Yorkshire. 
 
 ^Kingston upon Thames. 
 
 Queenborough, in Kent. 
 
 Regis Comitatus, 
 
 Regni, 
 
 Regnum, 
 
 Regni Sylva, 
 
 Keculsum, 
 
 Kogulbium, 
 
 Repaudunum, 
 
 Rerigonium, 
 
 Rherigonium, 
 
 Rhetigonium, 
 
 Rhedus Flu. 
 
 Rbemnius, 
 
 Rhibellus Flu. 
 Rhitubi Portus, 
 Rlmtubi Portus, 
 Ebutupia? Static, 
 Rbitupus Portus, 
 Rbitupis Portus, 
 Rbitupius Portus, 
 Kutupinus Portus, 
 Rutupinum Littus, 
 Rutupiw, 
 Rbutupiai Trutulensi; 
 
 Portus, 
 Rutupius Portus, 
 RutupiuEe Urbs, 
 Rhiiis, 
 Rbobogdium promon 
 
 torium, 
 Rhobogdii, vel 
 
 Vennicnii, 
 
 Rhobodunum, 
 
 Ribodunum, 
 
 Rigodunum, 
 
 Ricbmoudia, 
 Ricbmundia, 
 
 Riciuia, 
 
 Ricina, 
 
 Ricluna, 
 
 Ricnea, 
 
 Riduna, 
 
 Ripadium, 
 
 Ripandunum, 
 
 Ripodum, 
 
 Robertinus Pons, 
 
 Rodecotanus Pons, 
 
 King's County, in Ireland. 
 {People of Surrey, Sussex, 
 \ and the Sea Coasts of 
 I Hampshire. 
 
 Chichester, Sussex. 
 
 Ringwood, in Hampshire. 
 
 iReculver, in Kent. 
 
 Repton, in Derbyshire. 
 "I Ribchester, Lancashire; and 
 ', Bargenny, in Scotland. 
 J See Berigonium. 
 
 j The Read, in Northumber- 
 \ land. 
 
 {The River Remny, in Gla- 
 \ morganshire. 
 
 The Ribblc, in Lancashire. 
 \ 
 
 Replacester, Ruptimuth, 
 Richberg, now Richbo- 
 rough, near Sandwich, 
 in Kent. 
 
 The River Rie, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Fair Foreland, in Ireland. 
 
 ] People of Donegal, or Tyr- 
 ) connel, in Ireland. 
 I Ribchester, in Lancashire ; 
 I Richmond, or Rippon, 
 \ Yorkshire. See Coccium. 
 I or Goccium. 
 [Richmond, in Yorkshire ; 
 1 also Richmond,in Surrey . 
 L See Shenum. 
 
 Racline Isle, the least of 
 the Hebrides, and next 
 to Ireland. 
 
 i Repton, in Derbyshire. 
 
 Rippon, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Rother Bridge, in Sussex. 
 ( Radcot Bridge, on the River 
 \ Isis, in Oxfordshire. 
 
 Roibis,
 
 40 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 Roibis, 
 
 Roffii, 
 
 Roisiae oppiduin, 
 
 Kossia, 
 
 llothesia, 
 
 Rugnitunia, 
 
 Ruitonia, 
 
 Rutimia, 
 
 Ruber Clivus, 
 
 Rupes Fergusii, 
 
 Rujris Aurea, 
 
 Ruthunia, 
 Riitlandia, 
 
 Rutunium, 
 
 Rutupia, 
 
 Rutupinim Littus, 
 Rutupiniis, 
 
 S. 
 
 gABAUDIA, 
 
 8abriana, 
 Sabrina, vel 
 Saverna, 
 Sabulovicum, 
 Sandicum, 
 Sandovicus, 
 Sanwicum, 
 Sacaua, — Sena, 
 Senus, — Siambis, 
 >Sineus, — Socinos, 
 
 Sacra Insula, 
 
 Sacra Bosco, 
 Sacra Sylva, 
 Sageoliuni, 
 Salenae, 
 Salinse, 
 
 ) Rochester, in Kent. 
 
 ) See DarveiTiorum. 
 Royston, in Cambridgeshire. 
 
 ( Rosse-Land, in Cornwcdl ; 
 
 ■j Rose, in Pemhrokeshire ; 
 
 |_ also a Bishoprich in N.£. 
 The Island of Rothsai/, 
 lohich formerly gave the 
 Title of Duke to the 
 Prince of Scotland: wno 
 called the Isle of Biith, 
 or Bute, near Galloway, 
 
 V in N. B. 
 
 Riton upon Dunsmorc, in 
 Warwickshire. 
 
 \Redcliffe, near London, vul- 
 \ (jarhj called Radcliffe, or 
 I. Ratdiffe. 
 
 JVorthferijus, in Ireland. 
 J GoUlcUjj'e, in Momnouth- 
 ^ shire. 
 
 Ruthin, in DenbigJishire. 
 
 Rutlandshire. 
 } Rowton and Wroxeter, in 
 i Shropshire. 
 
 Richhorough, Kent. 
 
 \ The Foreland of Kent. 
 
 The Savoy, in London. 
 [■The River Severn. 
 
 > Sandwich, in Kent. 
 
 I The River Shannon, in 
 t Ireland. 
 
 (Holy Isle, by Northumber- 
 \ land. 
 
 [Halifax, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Doncaster, in Yorkshire. 
 
 fSalndy, in Bedfordshire. 
 
 Saltus Andrcda, 
 
 Salesburia, \ 
 
 Sali&biiria, 
 
 Salopesbiria, 
 
 Salopia, 
 
 Saresberia, 
 
 Sarisburia, 
 
 Severia, 
 
 Salimuos Insula, 
 
 Salopesbiria, 
 
 Salopia, 
 
 Scrobbcria, 
 
 Scorberia, 
 
 Scrobbesbiria, 
 
 Scorbesberia, 
 
 Slopesbaria, 
 
 Salopia; Comitatus, 
 
 Saltria, 
 
 ^Salisbury City, in Wiltshire. 
 
 JSulmey Isle, near Milford 
 \_ Haven. 
 
 Shrewsbury, in Shrojjshire. 
 See Peuo-ueruum. 
 
 Salutaris Portus, 
 Sinus Portuosus & 
 Salutaris, 
 
 Salwarpus, 
 
 Samothea, 
 
 Sarnia, 
 
 Sceptonia, 
 Sclielsega, 
 
 Schirbumia, 
 
 Scona, 
 
 Scoti, — Scotus. 
 
 Scotia, 
 
 Sebasta, 
 
 Altera Lcgio, 
 
 Secandunum, 
 Segedunum, 
 
 Shropshii-e. 
 
 J Sawtry, in Huntingdon- 
 
 L shire. 
 
 I The Weald of Kent, accord- 
 ing to Verstegan : Wald, 
 Weald, and Wold, sig- 
 nify one thing, viz. a 
 Wood or Forest. 
 
 Sowerby, or Everley. 
 See Eilimenon. 
 
 I Salwarp River, in Worces- 
 
 ( tershire. 
 
 \ Britain. 
 
 ^ See Albion. 
 
 Guernsey Island. 
 
 Shaftshury, in Dorsetshire. 
 
 Chelsea, near London. 
 I Sherborne. 
 
 \ See Clara Fontanus. 
 (Scone, inN.B. The place 
 ■I where the Kings of Scot- 
 [ land ivere crowned. 
 
 The Scots. 
 
 Scotland, now North Bri- 
 tain. 
 
 Segelocum, 
 Segelogum, 
 
 ■Liskeard, in Cornwall. 
 
 Seckingdon, in Warwick- 
 shire. 
 ' Seaton, or Sedghill, in 
 
 Northumberland. 
 ' Aulert in Shirwood, in Not- 
 tinghamshire ; Agle, and 
 ( Ancaster, in Lincoln- 
 shire; Littleborough, in 
 Nottinghamshire. 
 
 Segontiaci,
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 41 
 
 Segontiaci, 
 Segontiuui, 
 
 Seguntium, 
 
 Selbnrgi Tumulus, 
 Sengcimeth, 
 Seolesia, 
 Silesia, 
 
 Setantiorum Palus, 
 
 Seteia /Estuarium, 
 
 Sharpernoria, 
 
 Sheuum, 
 
 Sigdeles, 
 Sillina; Insula?, 
 
 Silionnus, 
 
 Silnra, 
 
 Silures, 
 
 Sinnoduiium, 
 
 Sitoniagus, 
 
 Simoniagus, 
 
 Sinomagus, 
 
 Slopa, 
 
 Snawdonia, 
 
 Solvathianum^stua- 
 
 riura, 
 Somaridunum, 
 Somersata, 
 Somerseta, 
 Somersetauia, 
 Somersetensis, vol 
 Soruertunensis Comi- 
 
 tatus, 
 Sorbiodunum, 
 Sorviodiinum, 
 Soruroduuuin, 
 
 Southamptonia, 
 
 8outhantunensis, 
 
 Soutliei'ia, 
 
 Southriona, 
 
 Soutliria, — Sudria, 
 
 Sunderheia, 
 
 Surria, — Suthria, 
 
 Sutliriona, 
 
 ^Caernarvon, and Cair-sc- 
 
 X jont, near it. 
 
 C Silchcster. 
 
 \ See Murimintuni. 
 
 Seburi/ inU, in Wiltshire. 
 
 CaerpliUti/jGlamonjanshire. 
 '\^Seolsei/, or Selsea, in Siis- 
 J sex; also a Bishop's See. 
 f Winander Mere, in Lanca- 
 ( shire. 
 
 Dee-mouth. 
 (Sharpnore, in the Isle of 
 I Wight. 
 
 ( Shene, or Richmond, in 
 (. Surrey. 
 
 ^The Isles of Scilly. 
 
 ^Ramsey Isle, 
 "l See fiimnos. 
 ^The little Isle of Silley in 
 X Severn. See Camden. 
 People of South Wales. 
 rSinnsdun-Hill, near Wal- 
 X lingford, in Berkshire. 
 Thetford; also New Bokcn- 
 
 ham, in Norfolk. 
 
 See Ted ford ia. 
 (The old name of St. Ives, 
 X in Ilunlinr/donshire. 
 (Snotvden Forest, in Caer- 
 I narvonshire. 
 
 \ Solivay Frith, in N. B. 
 
 Somerton, in Lincolnshire. 
 
 Somersetshire. 
 
 (. Old Sarum, or Salisbury. 
 
 (Southampton. 
 I See Clausentum. 
 Of Southampton. 
 
 , County of Surrey. 
 
 Siuithoriensis, 
 
 Sudriensis, 
 
 Soutliivgienscs, 
 
 Southscxena, 
 
 Houtliscxia, 
 
 Sussexia, 
 
 Southwella, 
 
 Spca, 
 )inai 
 Thoniega, 
 
 Spina?, — Spiney, 
 
 Staffordia, 
 Stanfordia, 
 
 Stata Florida, 
 
 Sancti Stephani, 
 Vico Colmanni, 
 Steuuni, 
 
 Stourus, 
 Starus durus, 
 
 > Of Surrey. See Rcgni. 
 
 [■ The County of Sussex. 
 
 in Nottingham - 
 
 ^Southwell, 
 X shire. 
 
 The River Spey, in N.B. 
 Sjiinarum Insula, vol | Thorney Isle, the old name 
 ) of Westminster. 
 (Newbury, Reading, and 
 X Thatcham, in Berkshire. 
 
 Stafford Town. 
 
 Stamford, in Lincolnshire. 
 ( Strat-flomc?; or Strat-fleur, 
 {_ in Cardiganshire. 
 va\ Saint Stephen's, Coleman 
 ] Street. 
 
 Stene, in Northamptonshire. 
 
 (The River Stour, in Kent, 
 
 ■] in Dorsetshire, and in 
 
 ( Suffolk. 
 
 u, 1 11 HI . {Ancient Name of ]Vhitbii 
 
 btreanshallMonastery-j ,,, -' •' 
 
 Stratfordia Stenica, See Lactodorum, ij-c. 
 
 Strigulia, vel 
 Stringulia, 
 Strivillina, 
 Stucci.i, vel 
 Stucia Flu. 
 
 Sturodunum, 
 
 Sturus Flu. 
 Sualva, 
 Svvala, — Isis, 
 
 Suirus, 
 
 Sulcalva Flu. 
 
 Sudoverca, 
 
 Sudovolca, 
 
 Suftblcia, 
 
 Suflblicia, 
 
 Suelloniaca, 
 
 Sullonica", 
 
 SuUiinaca, 
 
 Sumotriges, 
 Sunning nm, 
 
 Svviftus, 
 
 ■J Chepstoiv. 
 j shire. 
 Stirling, in N. B 
 
 in Mtinmoiith- 
 
 Ystwith, in Cardiganshire. 
 
 \ 
 
 i 
 
 ^Stourton, and Stourminster, 
 
 \ in Dorsetshire. 
 
 The Stour, in Derbyshire. 
 f River Swale. 
 \ See Cataracta Flu. 
 rShoivre River, near Water- 
 X ford, Ireland. 
 
 The Swale, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Southwark. 
 
 \ Suffolk. 
 
 I Brockley-IIill,near Elstree, 
 
 iin Hertfordshire ; also 
 Barnet, or Edgivorth 
 Shenley. 
 See Dorotenses. 
 Sunning, by Reading. 
 I Swift River, in Leicester- 
 \ shire.
 
 42 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 T. 
 
 Tadecastrum, 
 
 Taffus Flu. 
 
 Tadcaster. See Cacaria. 
 The River Taaf, in Gla- 
 morganshire. See Ratie- 
 stabius Flu. 
 
 Taizales, ^ People of Northumberland. 
 
 Taizalos&VerniconesJ See Hymbrionenses. 
 
 Taizalum pronionto-) d„„;,„„„„„„ . it- t, 
 i LUuclianness, in Jy. B. 
 
 (The People of Buguham, 
 ( or Btichan, in N. B. 
 (The River Tame, in Ox- 
 ) fordshire; another in 
 [ Staffordshire, 
 r Thame, a Town in Oxford- 
 ■j shire. 
 
 The River Tamar, in Corn- 
 
 num, 
 Taizali, 
 
 Tama Flu. 
 
 Tama ojjpidum, 
 
 Tamara T 
 
 Tamaras J Flu. 
 
 Tambra J 
 
 Tamare, 
 
 Tamara ojipidum, 
 
 Tamawordiua, 
 
 Tamworthia, 
 
 Tamesis, 
 
 Tamensis, 
 
 Tamisis, 
 
 Thamisis, 
 
 Thamesis, 
 
 Tamesaj .^stuarium 
 
 vel Tama?SK, 
 Tanatbos \ 
 Teno 
 
 ■j ivall. 
 
 Tavistock, Devon. 
 Tamarton, in Cornwall. 
 
 I Tamworth, in Staffordshire. 
 
 I The River Thames, and the 
 Medway. See Jamesa. 
 
 / 
 
 r The River Thames ; 
 ■j Moulsford, Berks. 
 
 IMouth of the Thames. 
 
 also 
 
 Thanatos 
 
 Thanaton 
 
 Toliapis 
 
 Tanfelda, 
 
 Tara, 
 
 Tavus, 
 
 Tavistokia, 
 Tawus, 
 Taesobius, 
 Toisobius, 
 
 Toisovius, 
 
 Tedfordia, 
 
 Theodfordum, 
 
 Tetfordt'iisis, 
 
 Thetfordeusis, 
 
 Theta, 
 
 -lusula, The Isle of Tlianct, in Kent. 
 
 Tanfield, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Teignmouth, Devon. 
 \ The River Toy, and South 
 , Esk, in N. B. 
 
 Tavistock, in Devonshire. 
 
 Taw River, in Devonshire. 
 
 The River Conway. 
 See Conovius. 
 
 ( Thetford, in Norfolk. 
 I Sec SitomaKUS. 
 
 I Of Thetfoi 
 
 ford. 
 
 ' The River on ivhich 
 ford stands. 
 
 Thet- 
 
 Tesa, — Teisis, — Tsesis) The River Tees, in the Bi- 
 Teisa, — Tuesis, j shoprick of Durham. 
 
 I The Lake Tagit, or Pemble 
 Tegseus Lacus, ■'•, Mere, in Merionethshire, 
 
 {, in Wales. 
 Terentus 1 
 
 Trelicnta Flu. The River Trent. 
 
 Trenta J 
 Tetocuria, Tethury, in Gloucestershire. 
 
 Theobaldenses ^des.f ~"':^* ^^'""''^ "^ "'''^- 
 'I JordsUire. 
 
 Theodorodunum, Wells, in Somersetshire. 
 
 Theoci curia, ) Tewkesbury, in Gloucester- 
 
 Tlieokesberia, j shire. 
 
 Thermse, Bath. See Aquaj Calidse. 
 
 (Thong Castle, in Lincoln- 
 
 \ shire. 
 Taunton, in Somersetshire. 
 
 Thongura, 
 Thonodunum 
 
 ;} 
 
 Flu, 
 
 Thornega, 
 
 Tisobis, 
 Thorneia, 
 Thule, 
 TilM, vel 
 
 Ultima TbuL 
 Tbuetmonia, 
 Tomondia, 
 Titcbfelda, 
 Tina, — Tinna, — 
 Tinus,— Thinu; 
 Tidolana, 
 Tinemutha, 
 Tiuuocellum, 
 Tunnocelluni, 
 Tunocellum, 
 Tintagium, 
 Tolapia, 
 Toliapis, 
 Toliatis, 
 
 Trajectus Augusta^, 
 
 Torcestria, 
 
 Tripontium, 
 
 Tripontium, 
 
 Totonesium, 
 
 Trenovantum, 
 
 Trimontium, 
 
 Trinoantes, 
 
 Trinobantes, 
 
 Trinovantes, 
 
 Trisantona, 
 
 f Thornege, or Thorney Isle, 
 •I the old name of West- 
 [ minster. 
 
 The River Conway. 
 
 Thorney, in Cambridgeshire. 
 
 I Supposed to be the Shetland 
 I Isles. 
 
 V Thomond, in Ireland. 
 
 Titchfeld, in Hampshire. 
 ( The River Tyne, in North- 
 1 umbcrland. 
 
 Winchester in the Wall. 
 
 Tynemouth, in Northmnber- 
 laad. 
 
 Tintagell, in Cornwall. 
 Isle of Shepjjey. 
 
 \ See Ovinia Insula. 
 
 ( Avst Passage, Gloucester- 
 \ shire. 
 
 ) Towcester, in Northampton- 
 J shi7'e. 
 
 Edge Hill, Warwickshire. 
 
 Totness, in Devonshire. 
 
 See Londiiionse oppidum. 
 
 Atterish, a Town in N.B. 
 
 1 The People of Middlesex 
 f' and Essex. 
 
 (Tlie River Test, that nins 
 \ into Southampton Bay. 
 Trisantou,
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 43 
 
 Trisanton, 
 
 Trisantoiiis Portus, 
 
 Tuesis, 
 
 Tiieda, — Tuesis, 
 
 Twoda, — Tweduin, 
 
 Tiili; 
 
 Tiirobius, 
 
 V. 
 
 Vacomagi. 
 
 Vaduni Pulcljnim, 
 
 W aga. J 
 VaguiaCcT, 
 Vagniaciiin, 
 Vallis Aiirea, 
 
 Vallis Crucis, 
 Vallis Aiiangia, 
 
 Valliini, 
 
 Vaudalis Flu. 
 
 Xandelliiria, 
 
 Vaiiatinga, 
 
 Varia Flu. 
 
 Varis. 
 
 Vocta. — Vectis, 
 
 Vectesi.s, — Victcsis, 
 
 \'ecturioncs, 
 
 Vedra , — Ved ru s , 
 
 Veluntium, 
 
 Vonantnilmiia, 
 
 Vonamodnuuiii. 
 
 A'cnantoruiu Mons, 
 
 Venedotia, 
 
 Veneti, 
 
 ) Southampton. 
 
 } See Clausentiiui. 
 
 Berwick. See Abrevicum. 
 
 liiver Tweed. 
 See Barvicus. 
 
 Inchtuthill, a City of the 
 Picts, formeiiij situated 
 on the Banks of the River 
 Tai/, in N.B., but de- 
 stroyed in the Roman 
 Wars, according to Hec- 
 tor Boethius. 
 
 The River Tave, in Wales. 
 
 ] People of Murray, in Scot- 
 \ land.' 
 
 See Pulchruiu Vadum. 
 I The River ]Vye, in Here- 
 in Jordshire. 
 
 I Rochester, Wrotham, and 
 \ Southfleet, in Kent. 
 
 Maidstone. See Madus. 
 / Golden Vale, in Tlcreford- 
 \ shire. 
 
 1 The Vale of the Cross, in 
 \ Denbighshire. 
 
 Annandale, in N. B. 
 J The Picts Wall. 
 L See Hadi-iani Murus. 
 {The River Wandle, in Sur- 
 l rey. 
 
 I Wandlesbiiry, a Furt on the 
 L Hills, near Cambridge. 
 
 Wantage, in Berkshire. 
 
 The Frame, in Dorsetshire. 
 
 Bodfary, in Flintshire. 
 1 
 
 J 
 
 The Isle of Wight. 
 
 Venta Belgaruni, 
 Venta Siinonnruiii, 
 
 The Scots. See Scoti. 
 River Wear, Durham. 
 Argles, in Ireland. 
 Huntingdonshire 
 
 > Huntingdon Town. 
 
 North Wales. 
 
 People of Britany,inFrance. 
 I High Cross, Claybrookc, 
 \ Leicestershire. 
 
 !■ Winchester, in Hampshire. 
 
 Ycnta Iconoruiii, 
 
 Venta Silunim, 
 
 Vermicujniii [jronion 
 
 torinin, 
 Vevgivium Mare, 
 
 Verlucio, 
 
 Vernomatum, 
 
 Vernemetum, 
 
 Veruauietum, 
 
 Veroiiietnm, 
 
 Vcrnlainium, 
 
 Virolamium, 
 
 Venilan\ium, 
 
 Urolamium, 
 
 Urolanium, 
 
 Venonis, — Benouis, 
 
 ^^erovicuin, 
 
 Verviciun, 
 
 Warwicus, 
 Veruvinm, 
 
 Veteleganus Pons, 
 
 Vcrtera;, 
 Verteris, 
 
 Vetus Biirgus, 
 Vcvtilingiani Via, 
 Via Consularis, 
 Vexala, vcl 
 Uzela .^stuarium, 
 Viconia, 
 Vinoniuni, 
 Vinovia, 
 Yinovium, 
 Vicus Malbanus, 
 Vicus Orientalis, 
 
 Vicus Saxeus, 
 
 Victoria, 
 
 Vidogara, 
 
 Viervedrum, 
 Virvedrum, 
 
 Vigomia, 
 Villa Faustini, 
 Villa Kegia, 
 
 1 
 
 f Castor, Nonvich ;alsoBran- 
 
 \ caster, in Norfolk. 
 
 ( Cacr-tcent, in Moiunonth- 
 
 \ shi7'e. 
 
 "I Eamshcad,a Promontory in 
 
 J Ireland. 
 
 See Oceauus Virgivus. 
 [Devizes; also Warminster, 
 ■; Westbury, and Leckham, 
 I in Wilts. 
 
 Leicester. 
 
 Burrow Hill, in Leicester- 
 shire, and near Willovgh- 
 by, Nott. 
 
 The ancient City of Veru- 
 lam, now St. Alban's, in 
 Hertfordshire. 
 
 [ The Toicn of Warwick. 
 
 St. Andreio's Cape, in N.B. 
 ( Wheatley Bridge, near Ox- 
 I .ford. 
 
 ^People of Northumberland ; 
 { also of Mernis, in N. B. 
 {Burgh upon Stanemore, in 
 I Westmorland ; also Old 
 [ Penrith, Cumberland. 
 
 Elvert, in Durham. 
 
 I Walling Street Way. 
 
 \Jncllmonth, in Somerset- 
 ) shire. 
 
 iBinchester, and Ebchester, 
 Durham. <S'eeBinoniuni. 
 
 Nantwich, in Cheshire. 
 
 Eastivick, in Hertfordshire. 
 (Standrop, or Stainthorp, in 
 \ the Bishoprick of Durham. 
 \lnch Keith Isle, in the Shire 
 J. of Ayr, N.B. 
 I Dunsbey, or Duneansbey, 
 ■) one of the three Northern 
 L Promontories of N. B. 
 
 Worcester. iSeeBrauoviuni. 
 
 "{ Maiden, in Essex ; also St. 
 
 J Edmundsbury ,in Suffolk. 
 
 Villa
 
 44 
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 (Newenham. in Ilci-iford- 
 \ shire. 
 
 \Neuxastle upon Tz/nr. 
 
 See AViltoiiia. 
 
 Villa Nova, 
 
 Villa Novi Castri 
 
 super Tinaiii, 
 Vilugiaiia Pruvincia, Wiltshire. 
 Vinchelsega, J -mnchehea, in Sussex. 
 
 Vindagora, 
 
 Viudolis, 
 
 Vindelisora, 
 
 Viudobala, 
 Vindomora, 
 
 Vindogladia, 
 Vindugladia, 
 
 Vindolana, 
 
 Vindomis, 
 
 Vindonuin, 
 
 Vindonus, 
 
 Vinduglessus, 
 
 Virecinum, 
 
 Virecium, 
 
 Virioconium, 
 
 Viroeoniuin, 
 
 Uriconium, 
 
 Uriconia, 
 
 Vii-idis Sinus, 
 
 Viridusinus, 
 
 Virosidum, 
 
 Visi Saxones, 
 Vitrea Insula, 
 Viluli Insula, 
 Vodise & Udiae Con- 
 gani, 
 
 Voldia, 
 
 Voliba, 
 
 Voluba, 
 
 Volucrum Domus, vel 
 
 Amius, 
 Voluntii, 
 
 Darni, 
 
 Voreda, 
 
 Old Winchcl^ri/. 
 Windsor, in Berkshire, 
 i liutchester on the Wall, or 
 ■ { WaWs-End,in Northmn- 
 [ herland. 
 
 ) Greenchester, Wimhnrne, (j- 
 j Badbiiry. See Winburna. 
 ( Old Winchester, in North- 
 l wnherland. 
 
 \ Silchester. 
 
 ( See Murimintum. 
 
 fVendeles, or Gaunless, a 
 < Rivulet in the Bishoprich 
 [ of Durliam. 
 
 Wroxeter, in Shropshire. 
 
 Ubbanforda, 
 
 Wrottesley, Staffordshire. 
 \ Greemvich. 
 ) See Grenovicus. 
 Warwick upon Eden, near 
 Carlisle, in Cumber- 
 land. 
 West Saxons. 
 
 Glastonbury, See Avalona. 
 Selsea. See Seolesia. 
 
 f People about Cork. 
 
 f Cotswold, in Gloucester- 
 \ shire. 
 Bodmin, in Cornwall. 
 (Falmouth, or Valemouth, in 
 \ Cornwall. 
 
 YFulham, in Middlesex. 
 
 \ People of Ulster, in Ireland. 
 
 Old Penrith, Carlisle, Vor- 
 ran, and Plmnpton, in 
 I Cumberland. 
 yNorham., in Northumber- 
 j land. 
 
 j 
 
 Ulcarus, 
 
 Ulidia, 
 Ultonia, 
 
 Hultonia, 
 Ulmetum, 
 
 Univallis, 
 
 Urivallis, 
 
 Uriconium, 
 
 Urosulluiu, 
 
 Urovieum, 
 
 Urus, 
 
 Usocona, 
 
 Usoconna, 
 
 Uxacona, 
 
 Uxela, 
 
 Uxinus Pons, 
 Uzella, 
 
 W. 
 
 Wakefeldia, 
 
 Waldenses, 
 
 Walkenested, 
 
 Walani, 
 
 Wallenses, 
 
 Waldena, 
 
 Wallia, 
 
 Wara, 
 
 Warvicus, 
 
 Warwicana Provincia, 
 Warwici Comitatus 
 Weableia, 
 Wiableia, 
 
 J 
 
 'The Isle of Oleron. Here 
 Richard the First com- 
 piled the Great Roll of 
 Oleron from the Rhodiau 
 Laws, llie Inquisition 
 at Quinborotigh, 49 Fd. 
 III. tvas but a Rehear- 
 sal and Confirmation of 
 those Laivs ; as the Ju- 
 risdiction of the Lord 
 Admiral was long before 
 the reign of Ed. III. 
 See Selden's Marc Clau- 
 suni, 222, 254, & Cu. 
 Litt. sect. 234. 
 
 (The Province of Ultagh, or 
 [ Ulster, in Ireland. 
 
 Elmelei/, Yorkshire. 
 
 \jorval, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Wroxeter, Shropshire. 
 Wressall, in Yorkshire. 
 York. See Eboracum. 
 TheRiverOuse, in Yorkshire. 
 
 I Okenyate, or Oaken Gates, 
 I' in Shropshire. 
 
 Wall, Lichfield; Stafford- 
 shire : Crekehorn, or 
 Crackern Well, Devon. 
 
 Uxbridge, in. JUiddlesex. 
 
 Lostwithicl, in Cormvall. 
 
 Wakefield, in Yorkshire. 
 
 J Tenants of the Iilanor of 
 (. Darenth, Kent. 
 Godstone, Surrey. 
 
 f Welchmen. 
 
 Saffron Walden, in Essex. 
 
 Wales. 
 f The Town of Ware, in Ileri- 
 \ fordshire. 
 
 Waiirick. 
 
 ' > JVarivickshire. 
 
 IWeobly Town, in Hereford- 
 shire. 
 
 Welandus.
 
 ANCIENT NAMES OF PLACES. 
 
 A\'elandus, 
 
 Wellit, 
 
 Weulanus, 
 
 Weiitana Civitas, 
 
 Wincestria, 
 
 Weskiis, 
 
 Westberia, 
 
 Westmaria, 
 
 Westmoria, 
 
 Westniorlandia, 
 
 Westmonasteriuin, 
 
 VisinionastiTiiiin, 
 Wetha, vel 
 Wotha, 
 
 VV'everns, 
 
 Wilnirti Villa, 
 
 Wiclicumbia, 
 
 Wichuni, 
 
 Wiccia, 
 
 Wiccii, 
 
 Wigornia Comitatus, 
 
 Wigornia, 
 
 Wilda, vel 
 
 Walda Sussexiie, 
 
 Wilfarus Dun, 
 
 Wiltonia, 
 Wiltunensis, 
 
 fWc/kind River, in North- 
 \ amptonshire. 
 nVe/ls City, in Somerset- 
 \ shire. 
 
 Of Winchester. 
 "1 Winchester. 
 / See Venta Belgariim. 
 
 Wesk River, in Yorkshire. 
 
 Westbwij. near Bristol. 
 
 J- Westmorland. 
 
 \ Westminster City. 
 
 (Isle of Wight. 
 \ See Vecta. 
 / The River Wever, in Che- 
 \ shire. 
 Wibcrton. 
 
 r Wickham, in Bnckingham- 
 (_ shire. 
 Wick, in Worcestershire. 
 
 \ Worcestershire. 
 
 Worcester. .S'ee Branovium. 
 
 ^Tlie Wild of Sussex. 
 
 (Didderston, or Diddersleii 
 \ Hall, Yorkshire. 
 
 Wiltshire. 
 
 Of Wilts. 
 
 45 
 
 Wil.sati, 
 
 Wiltenses, 
 
 Wimimdhamia, 
 
 Winburna, 
 
 Wiiicelcuiiiba, 
 
 Winchelcumba, 
 
 Witichclsega, 
 
 Windesora, 
 
 Windle.sora, 
 
 Windesoria, 
 
 Wintonia, 
 
 Wirus, 
 
 Wrekus, 
 
 Witlesia, 
 
 I 
 
 People of Wiltshire. 
 
 Wymondham, in Norfolk. 
 Wimhorne, in Dorsetshire. 
 Winchcombe, in Gloucester- 
 shire. 
 See Vinchelsega. 
 
 Windsor, in Berkshire. 
 
 Winchester. 
 
 Wear River, Bishoprick of 
 Durham. 
 
 Wreck River, in Leicester- 
 shire. 
 
 Whittlesea, in Huntingdon 
 shire. 
 
 Y. 
 
 Yarum, 
 
 Yarienis, 
 
 Garienus, 
 Yarmutbia, 
 
 Jerniuutbia, 
 
 Garauonum, 
 ^ Garienis Ostium, 
 Yeogerieceastrie, pro 
 
 Wiogreceastere, 
 
 Yarm, in Yorkshire. 
 I Yare River, in Norfolk. 
 
 \ Yarmouth, in Norfolk. 
 
 I Worcester. See Concilia, 
 J per Spelman, 433.
 
 J 
 
 AN 
 
 ALPHxVBETICAL TABLE 
 
 or 
 
 ANCIENT SURNAMES, 
 
 AS THEY WEKE ■WRITTEN IN OLD DERDS, CHARTERS, AND RECORDS. 
 
 A. 
 
 T)E Adurni portu, 
 
 de Albeneio, 
 de Alba Maria, 
 Albericus, 
 Albrea, 
 Albraeus, vel 
 Aubericus, 
 de Albo !Mona,stci-io, 
 A\a Campi, 
 Henricus de Aldithe- 
 
 leia, 
 de Alneto, 
 de Arciibus, 
 de Alta ripa, 
 de Aqua frisca, 
 ^Vquapontanns, 
 de Arida villa, 
 Arundelius, 
 ^Yi'imdeliiis de Hirun- 
 
 diue, 
 Johannes Avonius, 
 de Auco, 
 
 Aurifaber, 
 
 de Aula, 
 
 de Aureo vado, 
 
 B. 
 
 gARDULPHUS, 
 
 de Batonia, 
 de Beaumois, 
 de Belesmo, 
 de Beda, vel 
 de Bajocis, 
 de Bella aqna, 
 de Bella fide, 
 de Bello loco, 
 de Bello foco, 
 de Bello marisco, 
 de Bello fago, 
 de Bello campo, 
 de Bello monte, 
 
 Etherington. 
 D^Auheney, Alhiney. 
 Albemarle. 
 
 \Awhrey. 
 
 Whitchurch. 
 Wingfield. 
 
 t Was the first Lord Audley. 
 
 Dauney. 
 
 Bowes. 
 
 Danti~y. 
 
 Freshwater. 
 Bridgwater. 
 Dryton, or Drydon. 
 
 ■iindel. 
 
 1... 
 J 
 
 John of Northampton. 
 
 Owe. 
 s Orfeur, an ancient name in 
 r Cumberland. 
 ' Hall. 
 
 Goldford, or Guldeford. 
 
 Bardolph. 
 
 \ Bacon. 
 
 Bellew. 
 
 Beavfoy. 
 
 Beatdieu. 
 
 Beaufeu. 
 
 Beaumarsh. 
 
 Beanfo. 
 
 Beauchamp. 
 
 Beaumont. 
 
 de Bello prato, 
 de Bensto, 
 de Beverlaco, 
 
 Beaupre. 
 
 de Bello situ. 
 
 Bellasise. 
 
 de Benefactis, 
 Benevolus, 
 
 Benfield. 
 Benlows. 
 
 de Bona villa, 
 
 Bonevil. 
 
 de Bono fo.ssato. 
 
 Goodrich. 
 
 de Blostevilla, 
 
 Blovile, Blofield. 
 
 Blaunpain, alias 
 
 Blancpain, 
 
 Bnnonius, 
 
 ■ Whitbrmd. 
 Bollcn. 
 
 Borlasins, 
 
 Borlace. 
 
 de Bortani, sive 
 Burtana, 
 
 i Burton. 
 
 de Bovis Villa, 
 
 Bovil. 
 
 de Bosco, 
 de Braiosa, 
 
 Bois. 
 
 de Bosco Roardi, 
 
 Borhard. 
 
 de Bruera, 
 de Buliaco, 
 
 de Brycr, or Bryer. 
 'Bussi, or Bussey. One of 
 < this name founded Blyth- 
 [ Abbey, Anno 10S8. 
 
 Burgh, Burk, or Baurk. 
 
 Bomxhier. 
 
 de Burgo, 
 
 de Burgo cbaro, 
 
 r)E Calvo monte, 
 
 de Camera, 
 d^ Campania, 
 
 de Campo Florido, 
 
 de Campo Arnulphi, 
 de Caprieuria, & 
 de Capreolocuria, 
 de Cantilupo, 
 de Camvilla, 
 de Capella, 
 
 Caradocus, 
 
 de Caro loco, 
 de Casa Dei, 
 
 Chaumond. 
 
 Chambers. 
 
 Champneis. 
 fChampfieur, Henry de Cum- 
 ■l po Florido was Sheriff of 
 [ Dorsetshire, 1 9 Hen. III. 
 
 Champernoun. 
 
 \ Chevercourt. 
 
 Cantlotv, or Cantello. 
 
 Camvil. 
 
 Capel. 
 ( Caradock, or Cradork, noxr 
 \ called Neivton. 
 
 Carelieu. 
 
 Godshall. 
 
 de Casineto,
 
 ANCIENT SURNAMES. 
 
 de Casiueto, & Chais 
 
 neto, 
 de Castello, 
 de Castello magno, 
 de Ceraso, 
 de Cestria, 
 Cinomanuicus, 
 de Chauris & Cadurcis 
 Clieligreviis, 
 Chirchebeius, 
 de Claro monte, 
 de Claris vallibus, 
 Claranas, 
 de Clarifagio, 
 de Clintona, 
 de Clivo forti, 
 de Columbariis. 
 de Conductu, 
 de Cornubia, 
 de Corvo 8pin£e, 
 de Curva Spina, 
 de Crepito CorJe, 
 de Curceo, 
 de Curci, 
 de Cusancia, 
 Cunetins, 
 
 D. 
 
 TJE Dalenvigins, 
 
 de David villa, 
 D'Aynecuria, vel 
 Daiucuriensis, 
 de Dovera, 
 de la Mara, 
 de Doito (Fr. Doet), 
 Dispensator, 
 de Diva, 
 Drogo (Saxon), 
 Dunestanvilla, 
 Dutentius, 
 
 [ Chedneij, Cheney. 
 
 Castle, or Castel. 
 CdStlemain. 
 Cherry. 
 Chester. 
 Maine. 
 , Chuwortli. 
 Killlijrew. 
 Kirb//. 
 Clermont. 
 
 i Clfirival, or Clare. 
 
 Clerfeij. 
 
 Clinton. 
 
 Clifford. 
 
 Columbers. 
 
 Chenduit. 
 
 Cornicayle. 
 
 Crowthoni. 
 
 Creithorne. 
 
 r\E Ebroicis, & 
 
 de Ebrois, 
 Easterlingus, 
 
 The. de Erolitto, 
 
 de Ericeto, 
 Estlega, & 
 de Estlega, 
 Extraneus, 
 
 Creveo, or Creveceur. 
 
 Kenet. 
 
 Dalegrig, 
 D'Aiville, D'Ei/ville. 
 
 I Dan 
 
 mcovrt. 
 
 Dover. 
 
 De la Mare. 
 
 Brooke. 
 
 Le Despenccr, Spencer. 
 
 Dive, Dives. 
 
 Drew. 
 
 Dunstavile. 
 
 Doughty. 
 
 ■ D'Evreux. 
 
 Stradling. 
 (Erliche. He teas Sheriff 
 of Salop 6th of King 
 [ John. 
 
 Briewer. 
 
 ^■Astley, or Estley. 
 LEstrange. 
 
 F. 
 
 E Fago, 
 
 de Ferrariis, 
 de Filiceto, 
 Filius Alani, 
 Filius Alvredi, 
 Filius Amaudi, 
 Filius Andrete, 
 Filius Bernardi, 
 Filius Briani, 
 Filius Comitis, 
 Filius Eustacliii, 
 Filius Fulcouis, 
 Filius Galfredi, 
 Filius Gerrardi, 
 Filius Gilberti, 
 Filius Guidouis, 
 Filius Hardingi, 
 Filius Haimonis, 
 Filius Heurici, 
 Filius Herberti, 
 Filius Hugonis, 
 Filius Hunipliredi, 
 Filius Jacobi, 
 Filius Jobannis, 
 Filius LucEe, 
 Filius Mauricii, 
 Filius Micbaelis, 
 Filius Xicbolai, 
 Filius Oliveri, 
 Filius Osburni, 
 Filius Osmondi, 
 Filius Odonis, 
 Filius Pagani, 
 Filius Patricii, 
 Filius Petri, 
 Filius Badulpbi, 
 Filius Reginaldi, 
 Filius Ricardi, 
 Filius Eoberti, 
 Filius Eogeri, 
 Filius Simeonis, 
 
 Filius Stephani, 
 
 Filius Thomasi, 
 Filius Walteri, 
 Filius Warreni, 
 Filius Gulielmi, 
 de Foliis, 
 de Fonte Australi, 
 de Fonte limjaido, 
 de Fontibus, 
 
 Beech and Beecher. 
 
 Ferrars. 
 
 Fern ham. 
 
 Fitc-Alan. 
 
 Fitz-Alard. 
 
 Fitz-Amand. 
 
 Fitz-Andrew. 
 
 Fitz-Barnard. 
 
 Fitz-Brian. 
 
 Fitz-Count. 
 
 Fitz-Evstace. 
 
 Fitz-Fulk. 
 
 Fitz-Geofry. 
 
 Fitz-Gerrard. 
 
 Fit z- Gilbert. 
 
 Fitzii'ith. 
 
 Fitz- Harding. 
 
 Fitz-Haimon. 
 
 Fitz-llenry. 
 
 Fitz-Herbert. 
 
 Fitz- Hugh. 
 
 Fitz- Humphry. 
 
 Fitz-James. 
 
 Fitz-John. 
 
 Fitz-Lucas. 
 
 Fitz-Maurice. 
 
 Fitz- Michael. 
 
 Fitz-Nichols. 
 
 Fitz-Oliver. 
 
 Fitz-Osburn. 
 
 Fitz-Osmonxl. 
 
 Fitz-Otes. 
 
 Fitz-Pain. 
 
 Fitz-Patricl: 
 
 Fit:-Peter. 
 
 Fitz-Ralph. 
 
 Fitz-Raynold. 
 
 Fitz-Richard. 
 
 Fitz-Rolert. 
 
 Fitz-Roger. 
 
 Fitz-Simon. 
 
 ( Fitz-Stephen , com mon ly 
 \ called Stepliensun. 
 
 Fitz-Thomas. 
 
 Fitz- Walter. 
 
 Fitz- Warren. 
 
 Fitz- William. 
 
 Foulis. 
 
 Southwel. 
 
 Sherburn. 
 
 Wells. 
 
 de F<jnte
 
 y" 
 
 48 
 
 de Fonte Ebrardi, 
 
 de Forti scuto, 
 
 Flavus, 
 
 de Fossa nova, 
 
 de Flnctibus, 
 
 Frescoburnns, 
 
 de Frisca Marisco, 
 
 de Frevilla, 
 
 do Frisca villa, 
 
 de Fraxiuo, 
 
 de Froute bovis, 
 
 G. 
 |")E Gaiidavo, & 
 
 d "^'"^ 
 
 ANCIENT SURNAMES. 
 
 Gandavensis, 
 
 Glanvilla, 
 de Gorniaco, 
 de Grauavilla, vol 
 (ireenvilla, 
 de Grandavilla, 
 de Geneva, 
 de Geiiisteto, 
 de Grendona, 
 Giovanus, 
 
 de Grosso Venatore, 
 Grandis, vel 
 Magnus Venator, 
 de Grosso monte, 
 de Guntheri sylva. 
 
 £)E Hantona, 
 de Harcla, 
 Havertus, 
 Howardus, 
 de Hosata, 
 Hosatns, vel 
 Usus Mare, 
 
 I. 
 
 JODOCUS, 
 de Insula, 
 de Insula bona, 
 de Insula fontis, 
 de Ipra, 
 
 Fonteverard. 
 
 Fortescue. 
 
 Bhind, Blount. 
 
 Nmvdike. 
 
 Flood. 
 
 Frcsliliiinie. 
 
 Freshiiiars/t. 
 
 iFrevil, or Fretchvile. 
 
 Frene, Ashe, 
 de Grundbeof. 
 
 \ Gaunt. 
 
 Glanvil. 
 
 Gorney, or Garney. 
 
 t Greenvil, or Grenvile. 
 
 Granvile. 
 
 Genevile. 
 
 Bromfield. 
 
 Greendon. 
 
 Young. 
 
 \ Grosvenor. 
 
 J 
 Grismond. 
 
 Git liter. 
 
 Han ton. 
 Harkley. 
 
 \ Howard. 
 
 Hose, or Hussey. 
 
 Joice. 
 Lisle. 
 LMebone. 
 Lilburne. 
 de Tpres. 
 
 K. 
 
 DE Kaineto, alias ) ,- 
 
 ^ . . ' }Aei/nes. 
 
 (Jameto, j ^ 
 
 JjE Laga, 
 
 Lanibai'dus, 
 de Langdona, vel 
 Landa, 
 
 do Lato cauipo, 
 de Lato vado, 
 de Lato jiedc, 
 de Laito loco, 
 de Leicestria, 
 Le Leica, & Lecha, 
 Leuchenovus, 
 de Lexintuna, 
 Laurentii filius, 
 de Limesi, 
 de Linna, 
 de Lisoriis, 
 de Logiis, 
 de Longo campo, 
 de Longo prato, 
 de Longa spata, 
 de Longa villa. 
 Lupus, 
 
 Lee, Lea, and Leigh. 
 Lambard, or Lambert. 
 
 [ iMJigdo 
 
 ) 
 
 Bradfield. 
 Bradford. 
 Braidfoot. 
 Ijttiley. 
 Lester. 
 Leke. 
 Leivkin. 
 Lexington. 
 Lawson. 
 Limsie. 
 Linne. 
 Lizurs, Lisors. 
 
 Lupellus, 
 
 M. 
 
 ]^ACEE, 
 
 de Malaplatea 
 de Malo passu, 
 Magnus Venator, 
 de Magna Villa, & 
 de Mandavilla, 
 de Magroomonte, 
 de Mala terra, 
 de Malis manibus, 
 Mains catulus, 
 de Malo lacu, 
 Male couductus, vel 
 de Malo conductu, 
 de Malo leone, 
 de Malo visu, 
 
 Malus leporarius, i 
 
 Malus lupellus, 
 de Maneriis, 
 de Marchia, 
 Marisca, 
 Marisco, 
 Marescallus, 
 de Marci vallibus, 
 de Meduana, 
 de Media villa, 
 
 Lodge. 
 
 Longchamp. 
 
 Longmede. 
 
 Longspee. 
 
 I^ongville. 
 
 Wool/] Love, Loo. 
 I The Family of Lovel, or 
 ) Lovet. 
 
 Xe Meyre. 
 yMalpas. 
 
 Grosvenor. 
 
 I Mandeville. 
 
 Grosmovnt or Groumount. 
 
 Alaidand. 
 
 Maintains. 
 
 Mulchein, vulgo Machel. 
 
 Mauley. 
 
 ^Malduit. 
 
 Malleon. 
 Malvisin. 
 
 Maleverer, Mallieure, com- 
 monly Mallyvery. 
 Manlovel, Mallovel. 
 Manners. 
 
 J March, or Marsh. 
 
 3Iareschal, or Marchal. 
 
 Martival, 
 
 Maine. 
 
 Middleton. 
 
 de Melsa.
 
 ANCIENT SURNAMES. 
 
 49 
 
 de Melsa, 
 
 Medicus, 
 
 de Micenis, 
 
 de Miueiiis, 
 
 de Molfiidiiiis, 
 
 Molendiiiariiis, 
 
 de Moelis, 
 
 de Moiiasteriis, 
 
 Monaelnis, 
 
 de Monte canisto, 
 
 de Monte hormerii, 
 
 de Monte fixo, 
 
 de Monte pessono, 
 
 de Monte pessulano, 
 
 Jlonte pissonis, vel 
 
 de Monte jiissoris, 
 
 de Monte Jovis, 
 
 de Monte Gandii, 
 
 de Monte acute, 
 
 de Monte alto, 
 
 de Monte Gomericte, 
 
 de Monte-hegonis, 
 
 de Montefovti, 
 
 de Monte aqnilje, 
 
 de Mortuo Mari, 
 
 ad Miirum, 
 
 de Musco canipo, 
 
 de Mowbraia, 
 
 N. 
 J)E Ne^-illa. & 
 
 de Xova villa, 
 Nigellus, 
 de Novo burgo, 
 de Novo loco, 
 de Novo castollo, 
 de Nodariis, vel 
 Nodoriis, 
 Norrisens, 
 de Nonvico, 
 de Nova Terra, 
 de Novo mercatn, 
 
 Q. 
 
 T)E Oileio, & |z)'0%. 
 
 Oili, & Oilins, -" 
 
 PaGENELLI, Pwjuelh, or Palnels. 
 
 de Pavilliano, 1 n -^ 
 
 „. ^ ' \Feiion. 
 
 1 letonus, I 
 
 de Parva villa, Littleton. 
 
 Mews. 
 
 Leech. 
 
 Meschines. 
 
 Miners, or Minours. 
 
 \}folines. 
 
 Ma'lks. 
 
 Musters, or Masters. 
 
 Moir/ne, Monk. 
 
 Montchensey. 
 
 Monthenner. 
 
 Alontjitchet. 
 
 I Mimtpesson, vulfjo 
 I Moiiipesson, 
 
 Montjny. 
 
 Moutacute. 
 Montalt, or Mould. 
 Montgomery. 
 Monthegon. 
 Montfort. 
 Monnteagle. 
 Mortimer. 
 Wat ton. 
 Mitschmnp. 
 Mowhray. 
 
 \Nevil. 
 
 Niele, or Neal. 
 Neivhurgli. 
 Neirarlc. 
 Xenxastle. 
 
 iNoieres. 
 
 Norris. 
 
 Nonvich. 
 Neidand. 
 Nevmarch. 
 
 Parmentarius, 
 
 Taylor. 
 
 de Palnde, 
 
 Puddle, Marsh. 
 
 de Pascna Capidoso, 
 
 Stanley. 
 
 de Pavilidro, & 
 Fanliaco, 
 
 Paveley. 
 
 de Pede planco, 
 
 Pauncefoot. 
 
 de Peccato, 
 
 Peche, vel Pecke. 
 
 Pelliparius, 
 
 Skinner. 
 
 de Perrariis, 
 
 Ferrers. 
 
 de Petraponte, \PJerrepont, vulgarly 
 \Pirpomt. 
 
 de Pictavia, 
 
 Peyto. 
 
 de Plantageneta, 
 
 Plantagenet. 
 
 ad Ponteni, 
 
 Paunton. 
 
 de Porcellis, vel ) „ u 
 r, ,,• yPurcelL 
 Purcelhs, / 
 
 Le Poure, 
 
 Power. 
 
 de Praeviis, 
 
 Praers. 
 
 de Pulcliro capellitio, 
 
 Fairfax. 
 
 de Pnteaco, 
 
 Pusae, commonly Pudsey. 
 
 Q. 
 
 
 "HE Qucrceto, 
 
 Cheney. 
 
 de Quinciato, 
 
 Quincy. 
 
 R. 
 
 
 JQE Ralega. vel ) 
 
 Regeneia, j 
 
 Raleigh. 
 
 de Radeona, 
 
 Rodney. 
 
 de Redveriis, 
 
 
 de Repariis, 
 
 Rivers. 
 
 Rigidii, 
 
 
 de Riperia, 
 
 
 Reginaldns, 
 
 Reynolds. 
 
 de Rico Monte, 
 
 Richmond. 
 
 Rotarins, 
 
 Wheeler. 
 
 
 .Rovxcarrier. Rmissir, Roo- 
 
 
 per, Roper. There is a 
 
 
 very ancient Family oj'the 
 
 
 Ropers in Cumberland, 
 
 de Rubra spatlia, 1 
 
 who have lived immemo- 
 
 L J ' 
 
 rially near a Quarry of 
 
 
 Red Spate there, from 
 
 
 ivhence they frst took 
 
 
 the Surname of Rubra 
 
 
 ^ Spatlia. 
 
 de Rupe forti. 
 
 Rochfort. 
 
 de Rupe, 
 Rupibus, 
 Rupinus, J 
 
 
 ■Roche, Rock. 
 
 
 de Rubro clivo, 
 
 Radcliff. 
 
 de Rubra Mann, 
 
 Redmain. 
 
 Rusus, 
 
 Rous. 
 
 de Rupe scissa, 
 
 Ciitcliffe
 
 50 
 
 ANCIENT SURNAMES. 
 
 S. 
 
 T)E Sabaudia, 
 
 de Sacra quorcn, 
 de Sacra fago, 
 de Sacra bosco, 
 de Sacra fonte, 
 de Saio, 
 Sagittarius, 
 de Salceto, 
 de Salicosa uiara, 
 de Salcliavilla, 
 de Salicosa Tcua, 
 de Salso inarisco, 
 lie Saltu capellw, 
 Salvagius, 
 de Sancto Mauro, 
 de Saucto Laudo, 
 de Sancta Terra, 
 de Sancta Clara, 
 de Sancto Medardo, 
 de Sancto Amando, 
 de Sancto Albano, 
 de Sancto Audemaro, 
 de Sancto Lizio, & 
 
 Sjdvaneclensis, 
 de Sancta Ermina, 
 de Sancta Fide, 
 de Sancto Mauricio, 
 de Sancto Wallcrico, 
 de Sancto Leodegario, 
 de Sancta Barbara, 
 de Saucto Petro, 
 de Sancto Paulo, 
 de Sancto Lupo, 
 de Sancto Andajuo, 
 do Sancto Gelasio, 
 de Sancto Martino, 
 de Sandwico, 
 de Sancto Quintinio, 
 de Sancto Alemondo, 
 de Sancto Vedasto, 
 de Saxo ferrato, 
 de Scalariis, 
 de Sicca villa, 
 Sitfiltu, alias Cecilius, 
 de Solariis, 
 de Spineto, 
 de Stagno, 
 de Stipite sicco, 
 de Stratone, 
 Super Tysam, 
 de Sudburia, 
 
 Savoj/. 
 
 IIo/i/(ia7c. 
 
 Hoikbcch. 
 
 Ho/i/irciod. 
 
 Iloli/bwok. 
 
 Say. 
 
 Archer. 
 
 Saucey. 
 
 Wilmore. 
 
 SalMd. 
 
 Salvein. 
 
 Sallmarsh. 
 
 Sachevcrel. 
 
 Savacje. 
 
 St. Mmir, or Seymour. 
 
 Senilo, or .Senlo. 
 
 Holylnnd. 
 
 St. Clare, Sencleer, Sinclair. 
 
 Semark. 
 
 St. Aniond. 
 
 St. AlhttH. 
 
 St. Oiner. 
 
 ■Senliz, Scyton. 
 
 Armine. 
 
 St. Faith. 
 
 St. Morris. 
 
 St. IVatlere. 
 
 St. Leger, vulgo Sallengcr. 
 
 Senharh, vulgo Simberh. 
 
 Samjrier. 
 
 Sampol, or Sample. 
 
 Sentloif. 
 
 St. Owen. 
 
 Singlis. 
 
 Semartan. 
 
 Saiidivich. 
 
 St. Qui lit in. 
 
 Salmon. 
 
 Foster. 
 
 Ironston, vulgo Ironzon. 
 
 Scales. 
 
 Drytoim, or Sackvile. 
 
 Sitfilt. 
 
 Snlers. 
 
 Spine. 
 
 Poole. 
 
 De la Zoitch. 
 
 Siretton. 
 
 Sni-teys. 
 
 Sudbury. 
 
 de Sutblcia, < 
 Sutleia, 
 de Sylva, 
 
 T. 
 r)E Tanaia, 
 
 Sathley, or Siidtcy. 
 Weld. 
 
 Taney. 
 
 ;le Tankardi villa. Tankerville . 
 
 Teutonicus, 
 
 de Tulka, 
 
 de Turbida villa, 
 
 Turclietissus, 
 
 de Turri, 
 
 de I'arva Turri, 
 
 dc Turpi Vado. 
 
 ])E Vado Saxi, 
 
 de Vado boiini, 
 de Valle torta, 
 de Valle, 
 de Valentia, 
 de Vallibus, 
 de Vesci, 
 de Veteri aula, 
 de Veteri ponte, 
 de Vicariis, 
 de Villa torta, 
 de Villariis, 
 de Villa magna, 
 de Vino salvo. 
 
 de Uiiibros.a quercu, 
 
 de Urtico. 
 
 De 
 
 w. 
 
 E Warrenna, 
 
 de Warnevilla, vel 
 Willoughba'us, 
 de Watelega, 
 
 Teys. 
 
 Toke, Tiike. 
 
 Turberville. 
 
 Turchill. 
 
 Towers. 
 
 Torel, Tirrel. 
 
 Fulford. 
 
 Stanford. 
 
 Oxford. 
 
 Vail tort. 
 
 Wale. 
 
 Valence. 
 
 Vanx. 
 
 Veserj. 
 
 Oldiiall, Oldham. 
 
 Vipont, or Vipoiint. 
 
 Viccars. 
 
 Croketon. 
 
 Villers. 
 
 Mandevile. 
 
 Vinesalf. 
 
 Dimoak, now Dimmork. 
 This ancient Family have 
 performed the Office of 
 Champion to the Kings 
 of England ever since the 
 Coronation of Richard 
 11. , as holding the Manor 
 of Sci-ivelsbury hrrcdi- 
 tarili/, from the Mar- 
 mions of Lincoln. ih ire, by 
 Grand Serjcantry — so 
 adjudged M. 1 Hen. 
 ' Vlth. 
 
 Lorti, Lort. 
 
 Warren. 
 
 "I 
 
 - Willoughhy. 
 
 Wateley, Wheutley.
 
 EXPOSITION 
 
 LATIN 
 
 OF 
 
 WORDS 
 
 FOUND IN THE LAW OR OTHER ANCIENT WRITINGS, BUT NOT IN ANY MODERN 
 DICTIONARY OR GLOSSARY. 
 
 A. 
 
 j^BATARE, 
 
 Abatamentum, 
 Abbatia, 
 Abbatliia, 
 Abeyancia, 
 Abcariare, 
 Abettum, 
 Abbettum, 
 Abbettator, 
 Abbettare, 
 Abjudicare, 
 Abjudicator, 
 Abbuttare, 
 Abuttal! s, 
 Accessarinm, 
 Accnstumatns, 
 Accustoniatis, 
 Accustninabilis, 
 Accompliamcntnm, 
 AcetiaiUjVelAccciam 
 Acqiiietaucia, 
 Acquietare, 
 Literaacquietanciali.-- 
 Acquisitum, 
 Adqnisitnm, 
 
 Perquisitum, 
 Adjacencia, 
 Adjornare, 
 Adjornamentum, 
 Admirallus, 
 Admiralitas, 
 Aduullare, 
 Adnnllatio, 
 Advaiitagium, 
 Advanceamentum, 
 Adventura, 
 Adventurare, 
 Advisare, 
 
 Advisamentum, vel 
 Ayisamentum, 
 Advocatio, 
 Avocare, 
 Aeria accipitrum, 
 
 To abate. 
 Abatement. 
 
 \An Abbey. 
 
 Abeyance. 
 
 To carry away. 
 
 \Abetment. 
 
 An Abettor. 
 
 To abet. 
 
 To forejudge. 
 
 A Forejuchjer. 
 
 To abut. 
 
 Abutting. 
 
 Accessor!/. 
 
 ^Accustomed. 
 
 Accomplishment. 
 , And also. 
 
 An Acquittance. 
 
 To acquit. 
 , Letters of acquittal. 
 
 A Purchase. 
 
 Things adjoining. 
 To adjourn. 
 Adjournment. 
 Admiral. 
 Admiralti/. 
 To annul. 
 Annulling. 
 An Advantage. 
 An Advancement. 
 An Adventure. 
 To adventure. 
 To advise. 
 
 >Advice. 
 
 An Advowson. 
 
 An Avourry. 
 
 An Aery of Haivks. 
 
 Afferatores, 
 
 Afferatus, 
 
 Afforestare, 
 
 Affri, 
 
 Affraia, 
 
 Aft'reatamentum, 
 
 AflVectatus, 
 
 Agi stare, 
 
 Agistamentum, 
 
 Agreare, 
 
 Agreamentum, 
 
 Aisamentum, 
 
 Aldermamius, 
 
 Altaragium, 
 
 Allottatus, 
 
 Alterare, 
 
 Alteratio, 
 
 Amcrciamentum, 
 
 Amcrciatus, 
 
 Amortizare, 
 
 Amortizatio, 
 
 Amotibilis, 
 
 Aucboragium, 
 
 Apparentia, vel 
 
 Comparentia, 
 Appellnm, 
 Appellare, 
 Appellans, 
 Appellat, 
 Appendicium, 
 Apportionare, 
 Apportionamentum, 
 Apprenticius, 
 Appi'entisaginm, vel 
 Apprenticiamentum, 
 Appropriatio, 
 Appropriamentum, 
 Appropriare, 
 Approbator, vel 
 
 Probator, 
 Approbare, 
 Apprnare, 
 Appruamentum , 
 
 Affeerors. 
 
 Affeered. 
 
 To afforest. 
 
 Plough Cattle. 
 
 An Affray. 
 
 A Freightment. 
 
 Freighted. 
 
 To agist. 
 
 An Agistment. 
 
 To agree. 
 
 An Agreement. 
 
 An Easement. 
 
 An Alderman. 
 
 Alterage. 
 
 Allotted. 
 
 To alter. 
 
 An altering. 
 
 An Amercement. 
 
 Amerced. 
 
 To amortize. 
 
 An Amortization. 
 
 Removeable. 
 
 Anchorage. 
 
 vAn Appearance. 
 
 An Appeal. 
 
 To appeal. 
 
 An Appellant. 
 
 An Appellee. 
 
 A Dependance,an Addition. 
 
 To apportion. 
 
 An Apportionment. 
 
 An Apprentice. 
 
 >An Apprenticeship. 
 
 \An Appropriation, or Im- 
 ) propriation. 
 To appropriate. 
 
 \An Approver. 
 
 To approve. 
 To improve. 
 An Improvement. 
 
 I Deciine
 
 52 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 Decime de Aracij 
 Eqiiorum, 
 Aranatus, 
 Aranamentum, 
 Arrainare Assisam, 
 Arbitrator, 
 Arbitriuni, vel 
 Awardium, 
 Archa in claustro, 
 Archeria, 
 A retro & insoliitus, 
 
 Armirarij linearum 
 armiturarum, 
 
 Arraiare, 
 
 Arraiamentum, 
 
 Arraiatores, 
 
 Arrectatns, rectatus, 
 
 Arrentare, 
 
 Arrentatio, 
 
 Arreragia, 
 
 Arrestare, 
 
 Arrestum, 
 
 Arrivare, 
 
 Articulare, 
 
 Articulus, 
 
 Arura?, 
 
 Messnra^ 
 
 Falcationes, 
 Assaia & 
 Assisa Panis, 
 Assartum, vel 
 
 Essartum, 
 Assartare, 
 Assemblare, 
 Assemblatio, 
 Assisa, 
 Assuare, vel 
 Assecurare, 
 Assurantia, 
 Attachiare, 
 Attachiameutum, 
 Attemptare, 
 Attentare, 
 Attincta, 
 Attinctus, 
 Attornatus, 
 
 Scriptum Attorna- 
 torium, 
 Attornare, 
 Attornamentum, 
 Averagium, 
 Averia, 
 
 f 
 
 B\Ofthe Races {or Breed) of 
 j Horses. 
 Arraigned. 
 An Arraignment. 
 To arraign an Assize. 
 An Arbitrator. 
 
 An Award or Arhitrement. 
 
 An Arch in a Cloister. 
 Archery. 
 
 Behind and unpaid. 
 Armorers of Linen Armory; 
 Merchant Taylors of 
 [ London. 
 To array. 
 An Array. 
 Arraycrs. 
 Suspected, accused. 
 To rate. 
 
 A Rate or Rent. 
 Arrearages. 
 To arrest. 
 An Arrest. 
 To arrive. 
 To article. 
 An Article. 
 
 Earings, or Plotvings,Mow- 
 ings, Reapings. 
 
 \The Essay and Assize of 
 J Bread. 
 
 \An Assart. 
 
 To assart. 
 
 To assemble. 
 
 An Assembly, or Assembling. 
 
 An Assize. 
 
 \ To assure. 
 
 An Assurance. 
 
 ?'o attach. 
 
 An Attachment. 
 
 [ To attempt. 
 
 An Attaint. 
 Attainted. 
 An Attorney. 
 
 \A Letter of Attorney. 
 
 To attorn. 
 An Attornment. 
 Average. 
 Cattle. 
 
 Avisatnentum, 
 
 Avisatus, 
 
 B. 
 
 Advice. 
 Advised. 
 
 BACCALAUREUS) ^ ^„^,^^^,. ,.^^ 
 
 Artium 
 Baga, 
 
 Baga de secretis, 
 
 Bagea, 
 
 Baia, 
 
 Ballancea, 
 
 Ballium, 
 
 Ballivus, 
 
 Balliva, 
 
 Balus, 
 
 Bancus, 
 
 Banda Mib'taris, 
 
 Banna, 
 
 Bannerium, 
 
 Bannerettus, 
 
 Bannitus, 
 
 Bannitio, 
 
 Barcaria, 
 
 Barca, 
 
 Barellns, 
 
 Barga, vel 
 
 Bargea, 
 
 Bargauizare, 
 
 Bargania, 
 
 Barganizatio, 
 
 Baro, 
 
 Baronia, 
 
 Baronettus, vel 
 
 Baronatus, 
 
 Barra, 
 
 Barrectator, 
 
 Barratria, 
 
 Bartona, 
 
 Bassus, 
 
 Bastardus, 
 
 Bastarda, vel 
 
 Bastardia, 
 
 Batus, 
 
 Batellus, 
 
 Beconagium, 
 
 Bedellus, 
 
 Beneficium, 
 
 Beueficiatus, 
 
 y 
 
 A Bag. 
 
 'The Place where the At- 
 
 I tainders are kept in the 
 
 I Upper Treasury of the 
 
 , King's Bench. 
 
 A Badge. 
 
 An Haven. 
 
 A Balance. 
 
 A Bail. 
 
 A Bailiff. 
 
 A Bailiwick. 
 
 A Bale of Goods. 
 
 A Bench. 
 
 A Band of Soldiers. 
 
 Bans of Matrimony. 
 
 A Banner. 
 
 A Banneret. 
 
 Banished. 
 
 A Banishment. 
 
 A Tan-house, Sheep-house, 
 
 or Heath-house. 
 A Bark. 
 A Barrel. 
 
 ^A Barge. 
 
 To bargain. 
 A Bargain. 
 A Bargaining. 
 A Baron. 
 A Barony. 
 
 >A Baronet. 
 
 A Bar to an Action. 
 
 A Barretor. 
 
 Barratry. 
 
 A Barton. 
 
 Low. 
 
 A Bastard. 
 
 \ Bastardy. 
 
 
 A Boat. 
 
 A little Boat. 
 
 Beconage. 
 
 A Bedel. 
 
 A Benefice. 
 
 Beneficed. 
 
 Billio,
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 53 
 
 Billio, vel 
 Bullio, 
 
 Billettum, 
 
 Blada, 
 
 Terre Bladate, 
 Bogetta, 
 Boscus, 
 Boscaria, 
 Bosciilus, 
 Botha, 
 
 Botava terre, 
 Boveria, 
 Bovarij, 
 Bo\nculus, 
 Breve, 
 Broccator, 
 Brocarij , 
 Brocagium, vel 
 Broctagium, 
 Bruera, 
 
 Bullaria aque salse, 
 Bultellum, 
 Bmida, 
 Bundellus, 
 Burgagium, 
 Burglaria, 
 Biirgus, 
 Burgensis, 
 Bursarius, 
 Busca, 
 Butta, 
 
 C. 
 
 QALCETUM, 
 
 Via calceata, 
 Calcifurnium, 
 Calendarium, 
 Calendare, 
 Calumniare, 
 Calvininia, 
 Cambi partia, 
 Cambi particeps, 
 Cambium, 
 Cambire denarium, 
 
 Literie Cambitorie, 
 Camera, 
 Cameralis, 
 Campio, 
 Canopium, 
 Cancellare, 
 Cancellatura, 
 
 [Bullion. 
 
 (A Bill, or Billet, of Deli- 
 \ very of a Writ. 
 
 Corn. 
 
 Corn Land. 
 
 A Budget. 
 
 y Wood growing, a Wood. 
 
 A little Wood. 
 A Booth or Stall. 
 An Oxgang of Land. 
 An Ox-house. 
 Ox-keepers, 
 A Bullock. 
 A Writ. 
 A Broker. 
 Brokers. 
 
 V Brocage. 
 
 Heath Ground. 
 
 A Bullery of Salt Water. 
 
 Eefuse of Meal. 
 
 A Bound. 
 
 A Bundle. 
 
 A Burgage. 
 
 A Burglary. 
 
 A Borough. 
 
 A Burgess. 
 
 The Bursar of a College. 
 
 Hedging Wood. 
 
 A Butt. 
 
 \A Causeivay. 
 
 A Lime Kiln. 
 
 A Table, or Repertory. 
 
 To make Repertories. 
 
 To challenge. 
 
 A Chcdlenge. 
 
 Champurty. 
 
 A Champertor. 
 
 A Change. 
 
 To change Money. 
 
 Letter or Bill of Exchange. 
 
 \A Chand)er. 
 
 A Champion. 
 A Canopy. 
 To cancel. 
 A Cancelling. 
 
 Cappa, 
 
 Capa, 
 
 Capellania, 
 
 Capellaria, 
 
 Capitaneus, 
 
 Capitulum, 
 
 Decanus &Capitulum, 
 
 Carcare, 
 
 Carcatus, 
 
 Caristia, 
 
 Caruca, 
 
 Carectata, 
 
 Caruca signata, 
 
 Carrus, 
 
 Cariare, 
 
 Cariagium, 
 
 Cassare, 
 
 Cassatio, 
 
 Catalla, 
 
 Celda, 
 
 Cbacea, 
 
 Chaciare, 
 
 Ciguinota, 
 
 Cirographum finis, 
 
 Circumhabitantes, 
 
 Civilista, 
 
 Clameus, 
 
 Clamare, 
 
 Clava, 
 
 Clerimonia, 
 
 Cloca, 
 
 Clocarium, 
 
 Coadunatio, 
 
 Cofeoffati, 
 
 Cofera, 
 
 Coferis, 
 
 Coferarius, 
 
 Cognitor, 
 
 Cognizatus, 
 
 Cognizarius, 
 
 Cognitio, 
 
 Coiso, 
 
 A Cap. 
 A Cape. 
 
 \A Chapelry. 
 
 A Captain. 
 
 A Chapter. 
 
 A Dean and Chapter. 
 
 To Freight. 
 
 Freighted. 
 
 Dearness. 
 
 A Cart. 
 
 A Cart-Load. 
 
 A Car-Room. 
 
 (A Car, Coach, or Cha- 
 \ riot. 
 
 To carry. 
 
 A Carriage. 
 
 To quash. 
 
 An Abatement. 
 
 Chattels. 
 
 A Chaldron. 
 
 A Chase. 
 
 To chase or drive. 
 
 A Swa7i Mark. 
 
 Tlie Chirograph of a Fine. 
 
 Near-divellers. 
 
 A Civil Laivyer. 
 
 A Claim. 
 
 To claim. 
 
 A Mace. 
 
 Privilege of Clergy. 
 
 A Clock. 
 
 A Clock House or Case. 
 
 An assembling together. 
 
 Joint Feoffees. 
 
 J^ Coffer. 
 
 A Cofferer. 
 A Conusor. 
 
 I A Conusee. 
 
 A Cognizance. 
 A Coif 
 
 Baro de Gradu de|^ Baron of the degree of 
 la Coife, I the Coif 
 
 Cokettum, A Coket. 
 
 Cokettatus, Coketed. 
 
 Collecta Ovium, A Flock of Sheep. 
 
 Collecta Bladi, A Heap of Corn. 
 
 Colonellus, A Colonel. 
 
 Comfortare, To comfort. 
 
 Comitiva, vel Comita-| J. Band or Troop of Sol- 
 
 tiva Soldariorum, ) diei's. 
 
 Commensare,
 
 54 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 Commensare, 
 
 Commensatio, 
 
 Commensalis, 
 
 Commcnsale, 
 
 Conimuniarius, 
 Pro communibus, 
 Pro conimensali, 
 
 Commissio, 
 
 Comniissioiiarius, 
 
 Cominmiia Pasture, 
 
 Conimnnia Turliario, 
 
 Communia Estovcrio- 
 rum, 
 
 Comiuunia I'iscarie, 
 
 Communiare, 
 
 Compassare, 
 
 Concelare, 
 
 Concelamentum, 
 
 Concernere, 
 
 Concerueus, 
 
 Concernatus, 
 
 Coiiquestus, 
 
 Couquestari, 
 
 Constabiilarius, 
 
 Constabularia, 
 
 Constabulariatus, 
 
 Contiguatur, 
 
 Contrariare, 
 
 Contraplaoitimi, 
 
 Contraveniens, 
 
 Contrivare, 
 
 Controfacere, 
 
 Controfactura, 
 
 Controllamentum, 
 
 Contrarotulator, 
 
 Contrarotulus, 
 
 Conveiare, 
 
 Conveiancia, 
 
 Coopertura, 
 
 Coparcenaria, 
 
 Coparticeps, 
 
 Copia, 
 
 ad Copiandum, 
 Copicia, 
 Corda, 
 Corda ligui, 
 Conierium, 
 
 Angulus, 
 Costera Maris, 
 Costera Montis, 
 
 Summitas Costere, 
 Cotagium, 
 
 To commence. 
 
 A Beginniwj. 
 
 A Bonier. 
 
 Board or Diet. 
 
 A Commoner. 
 \ Commons in an Inn of 
 ) Court. 
 
 A Commission. 
 
 A Commissioner. 
 
 Common of Pasture. 
 
 Turhary. 
 
 [ Estovers. 
 
 Fishery. 
 
 To common. 
 To compass. 
 To conceal. 
 A Concealment. 
 To concern. 
 Concerning. 
 Concerned. 
 
 \A Conquest. 
 
 ^A Constable. 
 
 Is near. 
 
 To do contrary. 
 
 A Counter-plea. 
 
 Offending, going against. 
 
 To contrive. 
 
 To counterfeit. 
 
 A Coimterfeiting. 
 
 A Coutrolment. 
 
 A Comptroller. 
 
 A Counter Roll. 
 
 To convey. 
 
 A Conveyance. 
 
 A Covering, a Coverture. 
 
 Coparcenary. 
 
 A Coparcener. 
 
 A Copy. 
 
 To copy. 
 
 A Coppice. 
 
 A Cord or String. 
 
 A Cord of Wood. 
 
 rA Corner or Angle. 
 
 The Sea Coast. 
 ) The surrounding Mountains 
 I or Hills. 
 
 A Cottage. 
 
 Cotarius, 
 
 Cotcrellus, 
 
 Covina, 
 
 Covinosus, 
 
 Cranare, 
 
 Cranagium, 
 
 Creca, 
 
 Crecum, 
 
 Croftnm, 
 
 Coinagium, 
 
 Cunagium, 
 
 Cimeus, 
 
 Cuuicularium, 
 
 Curtilagium, 
 
 Curtina, 
 
 Ciistagium, 
 
 Custus, 
 
 Ciistuma, 
 
 Custumaria 
 
 tenementa, 
 Tenentes Custumarij 
 
 [a Cottager. 
 
 Covin or Fraud. 
 Fraudulently, deceitfully. 
 To crane. 
 Cranage. 
 
 >A Creek. 
 
 A Croft. 
 
 [ Coinage. 
 
 Coin. 
 
 (A Rabbit- WaiTen, or Place 
 \ to keep Rabbits in. 
 
 A Curtilage. 
 
 A Curtain. 
 
 \ Costs. 
 Custom for Wares. 
 \ Copyhold. 
 , Copyholders. 
 
 D. 
 
 Damma, 
 
 Data, 
 
 Deadvocare, 
 
 Debatum, 
 
 Decaims, 
 
 Decanatus, 
 
 Decenna, 
 
 Decennarius, 
 
 Decimatio, 
 
 Decime, 
 
 Declarare, 
 
 Declaratio, 
 
 Defalta, 
 
 Defeasancia, 
 
 Deforciare, 
 
 Deforciator, 
 
 Deforciamentum, 
 
 Demanda, 
 
 Dematidare, 
 
 Denarata llcdditus, 
 
 Denarata Olei, 
 
 Denizatus, 
 
 Departura, 
 
 Departire, 
 
 Depasturare, 
 
 Depasturatio, 
 
 A Dam. 
 fThe Date of a Deed or 
 \ Writ. 
 
 To disavow. 
 
 A Debate. 
 
 A Dean. 
 
 A Deanery. 
 
 A Ty thing. 
 
 A Tythingman. 
 
 Tything. 
 
 Tythes. 
 
 To declare. 
 
 A Declaration. 
 
 A Default. 
 
 A Defeasance. 
 
 To deforce. 
 
 A Deforcer. 
 
 A Deforcement. 
 
 A Demand. 
 
 To demand. 
 
 A Penny Rent. 
 
 A Pennyivorth of Oil. 
 
 A Denizen. 
 
 A Departure. 
 
 To depart. 
 
 To depasture. 
 
 A Depasturing. 
 
 Desponsalia,
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 55 
 
 Desponsalia, 
 
 Devisare, 
 
 Devisuni, 
 
 Devisatio, 
 
 Devisamentum, 
 
 Dimidiumunius Acre, 
 
 vel DimiJia Acra, 
 Dimidia Hida, 
 Diratioiiare, 
 Dirationamentum, 
 Discarcare, 
 Dislialiilitare, 
 Disseisire, 
 Desseisina, 
 Disseisitor, 
 Disparagare, 
 Disparagatio, 
 Disturbare, 
 Disturbatio, 
 Disturbancia, 
 Divisa, 
 Uividenda, 
 Divorcium, 
 
 A diu, 
 Dola, vel Dolea, 
 Domiuicuui, 
 Donator, 
 Donatorius, 
 DonatuR, 
 Draparius, 
 Drana, 
 
 Maniage. 
 To devise. 
 
 A Devise, or Devising. 
 
 i 
 
 '\ Half an Acre. 
 
 E. 
 
 E 
 
 BBA. 
 
 Ebba & Fluetus, 
 Fluvius & Ebba, 
 Flumen & Ebba, 
 
 Eft'ectnalis, 
 
 Eftectualiter, 
 
 Elargare, 
 
 Elargatio, 
 
 Elargiamentum, 
 
 Emenda, 
 
 Emende, 
 
 Endurare, 
 
 Engrallatus, 
 
 Enitia Pars, 
 
 Equitatura, 
 
 Escapia, 
 
 Escapiare, 
 
 Half an Hide of Land. 
 
 To disprove. 
 
 A Disproof. 
 
 To unlade. 
 
 To disable. 
 
 To disseise. 
 
 A Disseisin. 
 
 A Disseisor. 
 
 To disparage. 
 
 A Disparagement. 
 
 To disturb. 
 
 \.i Disturbance. 
 
 A Bovnd. 
 
 A Dividend. 
 
 Divorce. 
 
 For a long time. 
 
 A Dole. 
 
 Demesne. 
 
 A Donor. 
 
 A Donee. 
 A Draper. 
 A Drain. 
 
 An Ebb. 
 
 \Ebb and Flow of the Tide. 
 
 \ 
 
 Effectual. 
 Effectually. 
 To enlarge. 
 
 \An Enlargement. 
 
 \An Amends. 
 
 To endure. 
 
 Inrp-ailed, 1 Mon. 930. 
 f The Elder Sister's Part of 
 |_ Lands. 
 
 Travelling Furniture. 
 
 An Escape. 
 
 To escape. 
 
 Escaetor, 
 
 Escaeta, 
 
 Escurare, 
 
 Escripta, 
 
 Esculeuta, 
 
 Poculenta, 
 Eskippare, 
 Establiamentum 
 Estallagimn, 
 Estoveria, 
 Estrepamentum, 
 Evideutia, 
 Excanibium, 
 Excambire, 
 Exeambiator, 
 Exclusa, 
 ExclusagiaMolendini 
 
 vel Emissarium 
 Expirare, 
 Expiratio, 
 Explesias, vel 
 Explees, 
 Extenta, 
 Extortio, 
 Extorsive, 
 Extorta pecunia, 
 
 F. 
 
 pALDA, 
 
 Faldagium, 
 Fardella, 
 
 Farundella terre, 
 
 Felo, 
 
 Felo de se, 
 
 Felonia, 
 
 Felonice, 
 
 Fensura, 
 
 Feodum, 
 
 Feodarius, 
 
 Feodi firma, 
 
 Feoifamentum, 
 
 Feoifator, 
 
 Feoffatus, 
 
 Feria, 
 
 Ferlingata terre, 
 
 Ferdellum terre, 
 
 Fidelitas, 
 
 Filare, 
 
 Filacium, 
 
 Filazarius, 
 
 An Escheator. 
 
 An Escheat. 
 
 To scour. 
 
 Escripts. 
 
 ]\feat. 
 
 Drink. 
 
 To skip. 
 
 An Establishment. 
 
 An Instalment. 
 
 Estovers. 
 
 Estrepement. 
 
 Evidence. 
 
 An Exchange. 
 
 To exchange. 
 
 An Exchange)'. 
 
 A Sluice. 
 
 'I The Mill Sluice. 
 
 To expire. 
 
 An Expiring, or Ending. 
 
 IProfts. 
 
 An Extent. 
 Extortion. 
 Extorsively. 
 Money extorted. 
 
 A Fold. 
 
 Foldage. 
 
 A Fardel. 
 
 (A Farundel or Fardel of 
 \ Land. 
 
 A Felon. 
 
 A Felon of himself. 
 
 Felony. 
 
 Feloniously. 
 
 A Fence. 
 
 A Fee. 
 
 A Feodary. 
 
 A Fee Farm. 
 
 A Feoffment. 
 
 A Feoffor. 
 
 A Feoffee. 
 (A Ferry, or a Fair. Spel- 
 ls man, 264. 
 
 A Quarter of a Yard-Laud. 
 
 Fealty. 
 To File. 
 A File. 
 A Filazer. 
 
 Filuiu 
 
 ;
 
 56 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 Filum aque, 
 
 Finare, 
 
 Finis, 
 
 Firma, 
 Firmarius, 
 
 J The Middle of the Breadth 
 \ of a River. 
 To refine. 
 
 A Fine, or Concord of Land, 
 for an Income of Lands, 
 for an Offence. 
 A Farm. 
 A Farmer. 
 
 ad Firmam tradere, To let to farm. 
 
 Flotans, 
 
 Flota Navium, 
 
 Focale, 
 
 Foeagium, 
 
 Foderum, 
 
 Foragium, 
 
 Fodera Plumbi, 
 
 Fogagium, 
 
 Forcia, 
 
 Foresta, 
 
 Forestarius, 
 
 Forgea, 
 
 Forisfacere, 
 
 Forisfactura, 
 
 Forma, 
 
 Forprisa, 
 
 Forprisatus, 
 
 Forstallare, 
 
 Forstallator, 
 
 Forstallamentum 
 
 Fortunare, 
 
 Fossatum, 
 
 Framea, 
 
 Fabrica, 
 
 Franchesia, 
 
 Franchisatus, 
 
 Francus Bancus, 
 
 Franobordus 
 
 Floating. 
 
 Fleet of Ships. 
 
 Fuel. ' 
 
 Hearth Money. 
 
 Fodder. 
 
 Forage. 
 
 A Fodder, or Fother of Lead. 
 
 Fog. 
 
 Force. 
 
 A Forest. 
 
 A Forester. 
 
 A Forge. 
 
 To forfeit. 
 
 A Forfeiture. 
 
 A Form. 
 
 A Foreprise. 
 
 Foreprised. 
 
 To forestal. 
 
 A Forestaller. 
 
 A Forestalment. 
 
 To happen. 
 
 A Ditch. 
 
 } 
 
 A Frame. 
 
 vel 
 
 A Franchise. 
 Enfraiichised. 
 
 >Free-Bench. 
 
 Visus Franci Plegij, Vieiv of Frank-Pledge. 
 
 Friscus Mariscus, 1 „ » n^ 7 
 AT • Tn ■ fl'resh Marsh. 
 
 Manscns iTiscus, J 
 
 Terra jacens {nsca\Land lying fresh and fill- 
 ip ad warrecium, J low. 
 
 To male void. 
 r Useless or tinnecessari/ De- 
 l lay. 
 
 Furlongus, A Furlong. 
 
 Furnitnra, Furniture. 
 
 Frustrare, 
 Frnstratoria dilatio, 
 
 G. 
 
 QALO, Galona, 
 
 Gaola, 
 Gaolarins, 
 
 A Gallon. 
 A Jail. 
 A Jailor. 
 
 Garba, 
 
 Garcio, 
 
 Garderoba, 
 
 Garderobarius, 
 
 Garlauda, 
 
 Garterium, 
 
 Gistum, 
 
 Gleba, 
 
 Terra Glebalis, 
 Graduatus, 
 Grangia, 
 Grometus, vel 
 
 Valletus, 
 Grossiim, 
 Grossus, 
 Grova, 
 Grovetta, 
 Guarda, 
 Guardianus, 
 Guerra, 
 
 Modo guerrino, 
 Giiilda, 
 Gunna, 
 Guttera, vel 
 Gut til ra, 
 
 H. 
 
 Haia, 
 
 Hamlettum, 
 
 Hamleta, 
 
 Hanaperium, 
 
 Harepipa, 
 
 Haspa, 
 
 Hatchettus, 
 
 Heraldus, 
 
 Herbagium, 
 
 Herciare, 
 
 Hereditas, 
 
 Heretlitamenta, 
 
 Heriotum, 
 
 Hernesia, vel 
 
 Harnesia, 
 Hida terre, 
 Hidagium, 
 Hitba, 
 Homagium, 
 Hundredum, 
 Hundredarius, 
 Husbandria, 
 Hustingus, 
 Hutesium & clamor, 
 
 A Sheaf 
 
 A Page. 
 
 A Wardrobe. 
 
 A Wardrobe -keeper. 
 
 A Garland. 
 
 A Garter. 
 
 Yeast or Barm. 
 
 A Glebe. 
 
 Glebe Land. 
 
 A Graduate. 
 
 A Grange. 
 
 >A Groom. 
 
 A Gross. 
 
 Gross. 
 
 A Grove. 
 
 A little Grove. 
 
 A Ward. 
 
 A Warden. 
 
 War. 
 
 In warlike Manner. 
 
 A Guild or Fraternity. 
 
 A Gun. 
 
 \a Gutter. 
 
 A Quickset Hedge. 
 
 \A Hamlet. 
 
 A Hamper. 
 An Harepipe. 
 An Hasp. 
 An Hatchet. 
 An Herald. 
 Herbage. 
 To harrow. 
 An Inheritance. 
 Hereditaments. 
 An Heriot. 
 
 Harness. 
 
 ] 
 
 \An Hide of Land. 
 
 An Hytlie. 
 Homage. 
 An Hundred. 
 An Hundredor. 
 Husbandry. 
 An Husting. 
 Hue and Cry.
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 57 
 
 J. 
 JAMPNUM, 
 
 Jampnorum, 
 Imbesilare, 
 
 Imbreviare, 
 
 Impannellare, 
 
 Imparcare, 
 
 Imparcamentum, 
 
 Imperpetuum, 
 
 Impetere, 
 
 Impetitio, 
 
 Implementa, 
 
 Implacitare, 
 
 Impoisonare, 
 
 Importancia, 
 
 Imposterum, 
 
 Imprisa, 
 
 Interprisa, 
 
 Imprisonare, 
 
 Imprisonamentum, 
 
 Includere, 
 
 Inclausura, 
 
 Incombrave, 
 
 Incombrancia, 
 
 Incrochiare, 
 
 Incurramentum, 
 
 Indebitatus, 
 
 Indefesibilis, 
 
 Indefeiisus, 
 
 Indentnra, 
 
 Indictare, 
 
 Indictamentum, 
 
 ludistringibilis, 
 
 Indi visum, 
 
 Infossatus, 
 
 Ingrossare, 
 
 Ingrossator, 
 
 Lilagatio, 
 
 Inlagatus, 
 
 Inquestum, 
 
 Inquisitio, 
 
 Listaurare, 
 
 Instaurum, 
 
 Instauramentum, 
 
 Instaurata terra, 
 
 Intantum, 
 
 Intercommunic are , 
 
 Interpugnare, 
 
 Invadiare, 
 
 Invadiatio, 
 
 Furze or Gorse. 
 
 Of Furze. 
 
 To imbesil. 
 ^ To reduce into Schedules or 
 ( Writing. 
 
 To impannel. 
 
 To impound. 
 
 Impounding. 
 
 For ever. 
 
 To impeach. 
 (An Lnpeachment or Hin- 
 X drance. 
 
 Implements. 
 
 To implead, to sue. 
 
 To poison. 
 
 Importance. 
 
 Hereafter. 
 
 \An Enterprize. 
 
 To imprison. 
 
 An Imprisonment. 
 
 To inclose. 
 
 An Inclosure. 
 
 To incumber. 
 
 An Incumbrance. 
 
 To incroach. 
 
 An Incurring. 
 
 Indebted. 
 
 Indefensible. 
 
 Undefended. 
 
 An Indenture. 
 
 To indict. 
 
 An Indictment. 
 
 Not distrainable. 
 (Held in common, not di- 
 \ vided. 
 
 Ditched in. 
 
 To ingross. 
 
 An Ingrosser. 
 
 Inlawing. 
 
 Inlawed. 
 
 An Inquest. 
 
 An Inquisition. 
 
 To stock. 
 
 A Stock. 
 
 Stocking. 
 
 Stocked or improved Land. 
 
 So much, so far. 
 
 To intercommon. 
 
 To fight together. 
 
 To mortgage. 
 
 A Mortgaging. 
 
 Inventarium, 
 
 hveutorium, 
 
 Investitura, 
 
 Investire, 
 
 luvestatio, 
 
 Jocalia, 
 
 Irrotulare, 
 
 Irrotulatio, 
 
 Irrotulamentum, 
 
 Junctura, 
 
 Jurata, 
 
 K. 
 
 Kaiagium, 
 Kidellus, 
 
 \ An Inventory. 
 
 An Investiture. 
 To invest. 
 An Investing. 
 Jewels. 
 To enrol. 
 An Enrolling. 
 An Enrolment. 
 A Jointure. 
 A Jury. 
 
 A Quay. 
 Quayage. 
 A Wear. 
 
 L. 
 
 LABORARIUS, 
 
 Landa vel Launda, 
 Lasta, 
 Lesura, 
 Leta, 
 Levabilis, 
 Levella, 
 Libellus, 
 Librata, 
 Liberatura, 
 Liberata, 
 Ligeus, 
 Ligeancia, 
 Lista, 
 
 Logia, ■ 
 
 Lodgia, ; 
 
 Loppatus, 
 
 M. 
 
 I^AEEEMIUM, 
 Mabemium, 
 Mabemiare, ] 
 
 Mutilare, J 
 
 Manerium, 
 
 A Labourer. 
 
 A Land oi- Open Field 
 
 A Last. 
 
 A Leasowe. 
 
 A Leet. 
 
 Leviable. 
 
 A Level. 
 
 A Libel. 
 
 A Pound Weight. 
 
 A Livery. 
 
 A Liege-man. 
 Allegiance. 
 A List. 
 
 A Lodge. 
 
 Lopped. 
 
 Timber. 
 A Maim. 
 
 To maim. 
 
 A Manor. 
 
 Domus Manerialis, A Manor-House. 
 Mansum, 
 
 Mansura, 
 
 Manutenere, 
 
 Manutenentia, 
 
 Manutentor, 
 
 Marcare, 
 
 Marcbiare, 
 
 IA Dwelling. 
 
 To maintain. 
 
 Maintenance. 
 
 A Maintainer. 
 
 To take by Reprisal. 
 
 To march. 
 
 March ie
 
 58 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 Marchie Wallie, 
 Marlera, 
 
 Marlia, 
 Terra Marlanda, 
 Melioranda, 
 Masca, 
 
 Medius, mesne, 
 Menialis servieus, 
 Memorandum, 
 Memoranda, 
 Menestrallus, 
 Mera, 
 Mercatum, 
 Mercator, 
 Mercandiza, 
 Mercimonia, 
 Mereatura, 
 Mercandizarc, 
 Merceria, 
 Mercerus, 
 Messuagium, 
 Miuera, 
 Minetarius, 
 Minerarius, 
 Mise, vel Misis, 
 Misprisitio, 
 Misterium, 
 
 Mixtilio, 
 
 Mora, 
 
 Morina, 
 
 Morsellatim, 
 
 Mortgagium, 
 
 Morganizandum , 
 
 Mossa, 
 
 Mossetum, 
 
 Multura, 
 
 Mulctiira, 
 
 Murdrum, 
 
 Murditor, 
 
 Murderare, 
 
 Mustrum, 
 
 Mustratio, 
 
 N. 
 
 vel 
 
 The Marches of Wales. 
 ► Marie. 
 
 ■ Marled Land. 
 
 A Masque. 
 
 Mean. 
 
 A menial Servant. 
 
 Be it remembered. 
 
 Remembrances. 
 
 A Minstrel. 
 
 A Meer. 
 
 A Market. 
 
 A Merchant. 
 
 Merchandize. 
 
 Wares. 
 
 Trading. 
 
 To trade. 
 
 Mercery. 
 
 A Mercer. 
 
 A Messuage. 
 
 A Mine. 
 
 KA Miner. 
 
 Costs. 
 
 Misprision. 
 
 A Mystery, a Trade. 
 iMaslin, or Meslin, Wheat, 
 i and Rye. 
 
 Moorish Ground. 
 
 The Murrain. 
 
 By Morsels. 
 
 A Mortgage. 
 
 To mortgage. 
 
 A Moss. 
 
 Mossy Ground. 
 
 \ Toll for Grist of a Mill. 
 
 
 Murder. 
 A Murderer. 
 To murder. 
 A Muster. 
 Mustering. 
 
 ]!\^^^^'^^^VO^^^-\Too much Weight. 
 
 ns, i 
 
 Noca terra, vel 
 Noka terre, 
 Noctuatim, 
 
 [ A Nooh of Land. 
 Nightly, Night by Night. 
 
 0. 
 
 (JRA, 
 
 Oviele, 
 
 An Oar. 
 
 A Sheepwalk. 
 
 pACCUM Mercerie, A Pack of Mercery Wares. 
 ComitatusPalatinus, A County Palatine. 
 
 Palui 
 
 Palicium Parci, 
 
 Palraata, 
 
 Panellum Juratorum 
 
 Pandoxator, 
 
 Pandoxatorium, 
 
 Parcellare, 
 
 Parens, 
 
 Parcarius, 
 
 Pardonare, 
 
 Pardonatio, 
 
 Passare, 
 
 Passagium, 
 
 Passagium ultra ag 
 
 nam, 
 Pasturatio, 
 
 Depasturatio, 
 Pasturare,depasturarej To depasture. 
 
 A Pale. 
 
 Park Pales. 
 
 A Handful. 
 
 A Panel of Jurors, 
 
 A Brewer. 
 
 A Brewhouse. 
 
 To parcel out. 
 
 A Park or Pound. 
 
 The Keeper of a Park. 
 
 To pardon. 
 
 A Pardon. 
 
 To pass. 
 
 A Passage. 
 
 A FeiTy. 
 
 \A Pasturing. 
 
 Payilo, 
 
 Pegasus, 
 
 Performare, 
 
 Performatio, 
 
 Perquirere, 
 
 Perquisitio, 
 
 Perquisitum, 
 
 Perquisitor, 
 
 Pertinentia, 
 
 Pertinentijs, 
 
 Picagium, 
 
 Pightellum, 
 
 Pillorium, 
 
 Pilloria, 
 
 Pipa de AUome, 
 
 Placea Terre, 
 
 Placea Prati, 
 
 Placea Bosci, 
 
 Placitare, 
 
 Plaeitum, 
 
 Placitatio, 
 
 Platea, 
 
 Plegius, 
 
 Plegiagium, 
 
 Plegiatio, 
 
 A Pavilion. 
 A Post-Horse. 
 To perform. 
 A Performance. 
 To purchase. 
 
 \A Purchase. 
 
 A Purchaser. 
 
 An Appurtenance. 
 
 Appurtenances. 
 
 Picage. 
 
 A Pightel of Land. 
 
 \A Pillory. 
 
 A Pipe of Alum. 
 
 A Place of Land. 
 
 A Place of Meadow. 
 
 A Place of Wood. 
 
 To plead. 
 
 A Plea. 
 
 Pleading. 
 
 A Street. 
 
 A Surety, a Pledge. 
 
 [Suretyship. 
 
 Contra
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 59 
 
 Prffifictitio diei, 
 
 Prelacia, 
 Presidens, 
 
 Contra Vadium Si).A/jainst Sureties and 
 
 Plcgium, ) Fledges. 
 
 Pleviua, Plevin, Replevin. 
 
 Pol a, A Pole or Perch. 
 
 Pondagium, Poundage. 
 
 Pontagium, Pontage. 
 
 Porteria, Tlie Place of Porter. 
 
 Portgrevins, A Portrieve. 
 
 Postdisseisina, Post-disseisin. 
 
 Potagium, Pottage. 
 
 Practizare, To practise. 
 
 Prebenda, A Prebend. 
 
 Prebendarius, A Prebendary. 
 
 Prebenda, Provender. 
 
 Precaria, A Daifs Work. 
 
 Preferamentuni, Preferment. 
 
 Preferencia, Preference. 
 
 \ Tlie Prefixion or Assigning 
 
 \ of a Day. 
 
 Prelacy. 
 
 A President. 
 
 T> •. T, -i ( The Provost of a Provost- 
 
 PrepositusPrepositure|^ ^^^.^^ 2 H. 5, 9. 
 
 T-. . . i^.,, , f The Principal Man or Men 
 
 Prepositus villa;, veil ^ ., ,,, ^ 
 
 T> -J.- ir-ii 1 of the loum or loivns, 
 
 Prepositi Vularuin, i^.., „.„ 
 
 ^ ' [ Vdlage or Villages. 
 
 Prerogative. 
 
 Prescnplion . 
 
 Presbytery. 
 
 rA Drift of Cattle depas- 
 i taring in a Common. 
 
 Prise or Taking. 
 
 An Heir- Loom. 
 
 A Prison. 
 
 A Prisoner. 
 
 Imprisonment. 
 
 Treasonably. 
 "1 ^ Purparty of Lands held 
 J by Parceners. 
 
 Proportionable. 
 
 To proportion. 
 
 A Prorogation. 
 
 Prorogued. 
 
 To throiv down. 
 
 Provided. 
 
 Poultry. 
 
 \.The Poultry CojnjHer. 
 
 Phirporting. 
 A Purport. 
 A Purpresture. 
 
 Prerogativa, 
 
 Prescriptio, 
 
 Presbyteratus, 
 
 Prisa, 
 
 Prisagium, 
 Principalium, 
 Prisona, 
 Prisoiiarius, 
 
 Imprisonamentum, 
 Proditionaliter, 
 Propars, 
 Propartia, 
 Proportionabilis, 
 Proportionare, 
 Prorogatio, 
 Prorogatus, 
 Prostrare, 
 Proviso, 
 Pulletria, 
 
 Computatorium in 
 Pulletria, 
 Purportans, 
 Purporta, 
 Purprestura, 
 Purprisa, 
 Purprisum, 
 
 >A Purprise. 
 
 nUARENTENA Y ^T'^T^'.n ?"T''^ 
 v^ rp i of Land of 40 Perches. 
 
 r, I njT V • f Woman's Quarentine. See 
 
 Quarentena Muliens,| ,;,, ^,„,. ^Merton. 
 
 Quareria, A Quarry. 
 
 Q, (So thai ihev could not, or 
 uomun,spotuerunt,| „„-y;,^ ^;,//,,,. 
 
 R. 
 
 ]^ATA, Ratum, 
 Ratihabitio, 
 
 Eeceptamentum, 
 
 Receptare, 
 
 Rechasiare, 
 
 Recognitio, 
 
 Recognitor, 
 
 Recognoscere, 
 
 Recognitura, 
 
 Recompensare, 
 
 Recompensatio, 
 
 Rectatus, 
 
 Arrectatus, 
 Retrum rectatus, 
 Redisseisina, 
 Refeofiare, 
 Refullum Aque, 
 Regalia, 
 Regardum, 
 Rewardum, 
 Regardum Foreste, 
 Rewardum Foreste, 
 Regardans, 
 Registrarius, 
 Registrum, 
 Regratarius, 
 Remanere, 
 Remaueribus, 
 
 Dare ad Remanen- 
 tiam, 
 Remediare, 
 Remembrancia, 
 Rengi Stamellorum 
 
 carnificum, 
 Rentale, 
 Repassagium, 
 Repelhim, 
 Repellatio, 
 Repellatus, 
 
 A Rate. 
 
 A Confirmation. 
 (A Receiving, Entertaining, 
 |_ or Harbouring. 
 
 To receive. 
 
 To drive forth again. 
 
 A Recognizance. 
 
 A Conusor. 
 
 |ro try. 
 
 To recompense. 
 A Recompeiice. 
 
 \ Charged with an Offence. 
 
 Again charged. 
 
 Redisseisin. 
 
 To reinfeoff. 
 
 An Overflow of Water. 
 
 Royalties. 
 
 >A Reward. 
 
 A Regard of a Forest. 
 
 Regarding. 
 A Register. 
 
 The Register. 
 A Regrator. 
 Remainder. 
 Remainders. 
 
 \To give in perpetuity. 
 
 To remedy. 
 
 A Remembrance. 
 
 \Ranges of Butchers' Stalls. 
 
 A Rental. 
 Repassage. 
 A Repeal. 
 A Repealing. 
 Repealed. 
 
 K Replegiare,
 
 60 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 \ 
 
 J 
 
 Riga, 
 Rima, 
 
 Riottum, 
 
 Riotum, 
 
 Riotose & routouse, 
 
 Riparia, 
 
 Roba, 
 Robaria, 
 Roberia, 
 Robbator, 
 Roberatores, 
 Rogus, 
 Romea, 
 Rotulus, 
 Irrotulare, 
 
 Routuni, 
 
 Rossinum, 
 
 Rubbosa, 
 
 Russetum, 
 
 Replegiare, 
 
 Replegiamentum , 
 
 Replegiari, 
 
 Reportaro, 
 
 Reportus, 
 
 Reprisa, 
 
 Reprisal e, 
 
 Residentia, 
 
 Resiantia, 
 
 Reseantisa, 
 
 Residere, 
 
 Rescussus, 
 
 Resortare, 
 
 Resortiebatnr jus, j 
 
 RestauTOs Eqiiorum, 
 
 Retallium, 
 
 RetalHa, 
 
 Retinentia, 
 
 Retirare, 
 
 Retornare, 
 
 Retornum, 
 
 Revella, 
 
 Riflura, 
 
 A Replevin. 
 
 To he reprieved. 
 
 To report. 
 
 A Report. 
 
 A Reprise, a Deduction. 
 
 A Reprisal. 
 
 Residence. 
 
 To reside. 
 
 A Rescue. 
 
 To resort. 
 
 The Right of Resort, as 
 from Uncle to Nephew. 
 (A Breed or Store of Horses. 
 \ See Stauras. 
 
 (Retail. 
 
 A Retinue. 
 To retire. 
 To return. 
 A Return. 
 Revels. 
 Rifling. 
 A Ridge. 
 A Rhime. 
 
 \a Riot. 
 
 Riotonsly and routouslij. 
 (The Bank of a River, or 
 \ the River itself. 
 
 A Robe. 
 
 IA Robbery. 
 
 A Bobber. 
 
 Robbers. 
 
 A Rogue. 
 
 A Room. 
 
 A Roll. 
 
 To enrol. 
 
 (A Rout, or unlawful As- 
 \ sembli/. 
 
 Rosin. 
 
 Rubbish. 
 
 Russet. 
 
 Russatorumpannonmi, Russet Cloths. 
 
 S. 
 
 gALSARIUM, 
 Sappiim, Buccus, 
 
 A Saltseller. 
 Juice or Sap. 
 
 Scarletniii, 
 
 Scavagium, 
 
 Scire facere, 
 
 Scitnatus, 
 
 Seitus, 
 
 Scitus, 
 
 Scota, 
 Scotare, 
 
 Scutagium, 
 Seasouabile tempus, 
 
 vel tempus Seisonis 
 Sectarc, 
 Secta, 
 
 Secta Molendini, 
 Secta Shirorum, 
 Secta, vel Sewettum 
 
 Prisone, 
 Secta ad Curiam, 
 Securare, 
 Securantia, 
 Seisina, 
 Seisitus, 
 Seisire, 
 
 Disseisina, 
 
 Postdisseisina, 
 Selda, 
 
 Shopa, sive Selda, 
 Selio, 
 
 Se moventia, 
 Sententiare, 
 Seperalis, 
 Sequestare, 
 Sequestrum, 
 Sequestratio, 
 Serviens ad legem, 
 Sewera, 
 Shippare, 
 Shira, 
 
 Signetum, vel 
 Signettum Regis, 
 Siligo, 
 Simulcom, 
 
 Unacum, 
 Soca, 
 Socagium, 
 Solarium, vel 
 Sollatrium, 
 Soldarius, 
 Solicitator, 
 Stalla, 
 Stallum, 
 Stallagium, 
 
 Scarlet. 
 
 Scavage — a Kind of Toll. 
 
 To cause to know. 
 
 Situated. 
 J 
 
 A Scite. 
 -. ^ e (An ancient mode 
 f „, '' ' < of Taxation by 
 ' [ Scot and Lot. 
 
 Escuage or Shield-Money. 
 
 \Seasonable Time. 
 
 To sue. 
 A Suit. 
 Suit of a Mill. 
 Shire Suit. 
 
 ^Prison Suit. 
 
 Suit to a Court. 
 
 To secure. 
 
 An Assurance. 
 
 Sei.v'n. 
 
 Seised. 
 
 To seise. 
 
 A Disseisin. 
 
 A Post Disseisin. 
 
 A Stall, Shed, or Shop. 
 
 A Shop or Shed. 
 
 A Salion of Land. 
 
 Things moving alone. 
 
 To sentence. 
 
 Several. 
 
 To sequester. 
 
 \A Sequestering. 
 
 A Serjeant at Laic. 
 A Sewer. 
 To ship. 
 A Shire. 
 
 [The King's Signet. 
 
 Rye. 
 
 {Together with. 
 
 A Soke. 
 
 Socage. 
 \A Solar, or Upper Room, 
 ) a Garret. 
 
 A Soldier. 
 
 A Solicitor. 
 
 \a Stall. 
 
 Stallage. 
 
 Standarda,
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 61 
 
 Standarda, 
 
 Staiidai-dum, 
 
 Stapula, 
 
 Stapiilum, 
 
 Statutum Stapule, 
 
 Staurus, 
 
 Stioca, vel i^ticcns 
 
 Anguillarani, 
 iStraminari, 
 Strata, 
 Stubula, 
 Stnll'ura, 
 Subboscus, 
 
 Breve de SubpcEiioe 
 Suera, vel Sevrera, 
 Sumniaginm, 
 Snperedificium, 
 Supertimica, 
 Supervisor, 
 Snpervisus, 
 Surplusagium, 
 
 T. 
 
 fA Stancldrd. 
 
 >A Staple for Wares. 
 
 Statute of the Staple. 
 A Store or Stock: 
 
 \a StM of Eels. 
 
 To be covered with Straw. 
 A Street. 
 Stubble. 
 Stuffing. 
 
 Underwood grou-ing. 
 :, A Writ of Siibpa'na. 
 A Sewer. 
 An Horse-Load. 
 An Over Building. 
 An Upper Coat. 
 A Suiveyor. 
 A Survei/. 
 Surplusage. 
 
 TALLAGIDM, 
 
 ■^ Tallia, 
 
 Talliuin, 
 
 Talliare, 
 
 Tanidiu, qnamdiu, 
 
 Tannarius, 
 
 Tannare, 
 
 Tanuaria, 
 
 Tappa, 
 
 Upere Tapitiarij, 
 Tastaro viiium, 
 Tassuni, 
 Tassari, 
 
 Feiuim in Tassis, 
 Taxa, 
 Taxatio, 
 Taxatores, 
 Tenentia, 
 Teuura, 
 Tenatura, 
 Teutio, 
 
 Tentoria Mercatoria, 
 Terminarius, 
 Terraria, 
 Territoriiim, 
 Theoloiiiiim, 
 Thosauraria, 
 Domus Thesauraria 
 
 Tallage. 
 
 A Tally. 
 
 An Entail. 
 
 To entail. 
 
 As long as. 
 
 A Tanner. 
 
 To tan. 
 
 A Tanner's Cra/l. 
 
 A Tap. 
 
 Upholsterers' WorL: 
 
 To taste Wine. 
 
 A Cock or Heap of Hay. 
 
 To make into Cocks. 
 
 Hay in Cocks. 
 
 A Tax. 
 
 A Ta.ving. 
 
 Assessors of Taxes. 
 
 A Tenancy. 
 
 ' A Tenure or Holding. 
 
 Merchants' Tents. 
 A Termor or Lessee. 
 Terriers. 
 A Territory. 
 Toll. 
 
 •i Treasure-house. 
 
 Tillagium, 
 
 Miuera Tinnei, 
 
 Domus Tipularia, . 
 
 Titliinga,vel Deceiina, 
 
 Todda, 
 
 Toftum, 
 
 Tolnetum, 
 
 Tolta, 
 
 Tonua, 
 
 Tonnagium, 
 
 Toparc arbores, 
 
 Torclierus, vel 
 
 Torticius, 
 
 Tovtum facere, 
 
 Tracea, 
 
 Ex transverse Eipc, 
 
 Vie, 
 
 Vallis, 
 
 Aque, 
 
 Trava Baldi, 
 
 Traversia, 
 
 Trencliea, 
 
 Trenchia, 
 
 Tressoria, vel 
 
 Trestoria Mulierum, 
 
 Triare, 
 
 Triatio, 
 
 Triator, 
 
 Trimestre Spaeium, 
 
 Tumbrellum, 
 
 Turba, 
 
 Turbaria, 
 
 Comnumia Turbarise, 
 
 vel Turbagium, 
 Turnum Vicecomitis, 
 
 ,}■ 
 
 Tillage. 
 
 A Mine of Tin. 
 'A Tippling-house or Ale- 
 house. 
 A Ty thing. 
 A Tod of Wool. 
 A Toft. 
 A Toll. 
 A Toll. 
 A Ton. 
 Tonnage. 
 To top Trees. 
 
 -A Torch. 
 
 To do lorony. 
 
 A Trace or Tract. 
 
 Cross the Bank. 
 
 Wai/. 
 
 -Valley. 
 
 Water. 
 
 A Throve of Corn. 
 A Traverse. 
 
 \A Trench. 
 
 I Women's Tressels. 
 
 To try. 
 A Trial. 
 A Trier. 
 
 Three Montlis Space. 
 A Tumbrel. 
 A Turf 
 Turbary. 
 
 [ Common of Turbary. 
 
 Tlie Sheriff's Turn. 
 
 yACCARIA, 
 
 Vadium, 
 Vadius, 
 Vadiare, 
 Vadiare Legem, 
 vel 
 Liberationem Avcri-) To 
 orum, 
 Vadium, 
 Valectus, 
 Valetus, 
 Valettus, J 
 
 Valentia, Value. 
 
 A Cowhouse. 
 Suretyship or Security. 
 A Surety. 
 To wage; as 
 To wage Law: 
 
 deliver 
 ) trained. 
 Wages, Vails, 
 
 A Groom. 
 
 Cattle (//.s- 
 
 Valibih's.
 
 62 
 
 EXPOSITION OF ANCIENT LATIN WORDS. 
 
 Valibilis, 
 
 Vastum, 
 
 Vclvettum, 
 
 N'cnaria Paroi, 
 
 ^'^•^ella, 
 
 A'l'iitriticuin, 
 
 Molendinum, 
 W'l'vices, 
 A\'redictiini, 
 A'erificare, 
 \'L'rificatio, 
 
 \'estiira, 
 
 Vestura Terre, 
 
 Vestitura Bosci, 
 
 Viagium, 
 
 Yicinetum, 
 
 Victualai'ius, 
 
 Vitellarius, 
 
 Yictualia, 
 
 Viculus, 
 
 Yillula, 
 
 Viiitenarius, 
 
 Yiridarius, 
 
 Yirgatores, 
 
 Yivarium, 
 
 U. 
 
 IJMPIEATOR, 
 
 Unciata, 
 Ura Plumbea, 
 Usagiiim, 
 Utlagare, 
 Utlagaria, 
 Utterare, 
 
 Valuable. 
 
 Waste. 
 
 Velvet. 
 
 The Game of a Parle. 
 
 A Lane. 
 
 \A Windmill. 
 
 Wether Sheep. 
 
 A Verdict. 
 
 To aver. 
 
 An Averment. 
 
 (The Grass oi- Herbage of 
 
 \ Land. 
 
 cThe Crop or Profits of 
 
 \ Land. 
 
 The Profits of Wood. 
 
 A Voyage. 
 
 The Neighbourhood. 
 
 ^^A Victualler. 
 
 Victuals. 
 
 A Little Street. 
 
 A Little Village. 
 
 A Vintner. 
 
 A Verderer of the Forest. 
 
 Vergers. 
 
 A Fish-Pond or Warren. 
 
 An Umpire. 
 A Ounce Weight. 
 Lead Ore. 
 An Usage. 
 To outlatv. 
 An Outlavfry. 
 To vtter. 
 
 W. 
 
 \YAGA, 
 
 Waiviaria, 
 Femina Waiviata 
 
 Waivium, 
 
 Bona Waiviata, 
 
 Wallia, 
 
 Wallensica, 
 
 Wallia, 
 
 Wallatur Fossato, 
 
 Wapentagium, 
 
 Warrautizare, 
 
 Warrantia, 
 
 Warda, 
 
 Warda Castri, 
 
 Warrantum, 
 
 Warrectum, 
 Tempus warrectandi 
 
 A Weigh. 
 
 A Waiver. 
 
 A Woman waived. 
 
 A Waif 
 
 Goods waived. 
 
 I Wales. 
 
 A Wall. 
 
 Inclosed by a Ditch. 
 
 A Wapentake. 
 
 To learrant. 
 
 A Warranty. 
 
 A Ward in the City. 
 
 Castle Guard. 
 
 A Warrant. 
 
 Falloiv Land. 
 
 Time of fallowing. 
 
 Terra jaoens fi'isca &}iaHrf lying fresh and fal- 
 
 ad Warrectum, 
 Warenna, 
 Warennarius, 
 Wharfa, 
 Walda, vel Wilda 
 
 Sussexie, 
 Woodwardus, 
 Wreccum, 
 
 Bona Wreccata, 
 
 YARDA, 
 
 Wild of 
 
 j loiv. 
 
 A Warren. 
 
 A Warrener. 
 
 A Wharf. 
 ■)The Wold or 
 ) Sussex. 
 
 A Woodward. 
 
 Wreck. 
 
 Goods wrecked. 
 
 A Yard. C(i. Ent. 377. 
 
 FINIS. 
 
 London :— Stranoewavs and Walden, Printers, 28 Castle St. Leicester So.
 
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