oo CD LIBRARY OF THE University of California. BOUGHT WITH FUND GIVEN BY SCOTTISH SOCIETIES OF CALIFORNIA. Class ^^^^ Digitized by tine Internet Arciiive in 2007 witii funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation littp://www.arcliive.org/details/balladbookorpopuOOsliarricli BALLAD BOOK. * She thrusts her right hand into the very bottom of his pannier.—" I have nothing, good Lady, but empty bottles ! " says the ass. — Slawkenbergius. <=i^c^'^^ Bxbltotbeca Cutioga A BALLAD BOOK; OR, POPULAR AND ROMANTIC BALLADS AND SONGS CURRENT IN ANNANDALE AND OTHER PARTS OF SCOTLAND. COLLECTED »Y CHARLES KIRKPATRICK SHARPE. Reprinted from the Rare Original Edition 0/1824, and. Edited by EDMUND GOLDSMID, F.R. PART I. PRIVATELY PRINTED, EDINBURGH. This Edition is limited to seventy-five Large Paper copies, and two hundred and seventy-five Small Paper copies, issued only to Subscribers. UNWIN BROTHERS, PRINTERS, LONDON AND CHILWORTH. INTRODUCTION. 'T^IIE collection of Ballads here reprinted is -■- well known by name to all lovers of this class of Ancient Poetry, but the book itself can have been seen by few. Privately printed in 1824 for distribution among the Editor's friends, only thirty copies issued from the press, and, of these, half at least have found a permanent resting-place on the shelves of our large public or semi-public Libraries. * The Editor was one of a band of quaint Anti- quarian Litterateurs^ which included Maidment,t KinlochjJ Buchan,§ &c., who devoted much time and labour to rescuing these unwritten traditions of the land, at the very period when they were sinking into oblivion. Gathered, as he tells us, from the mouths of nurses, wet and dry, dairy- * A copy fetched ^6 17s. 6d. at Mr. J. Maidment's sale. t Editor of "A New Book of Old Ballads," "A North Countrie Garland," &c., &c. : Editor of "The Ballad Book." § Editor of " Ancient Ballads and Songs of the North of Scotland." I552y8 INTRODUCTION. maids, and tenants' daughters, it is not surprising if in form they are often rough and uncouth, and in ideas not always over-delicate. But, notwith- standing all their faults, nayj for that very reason, they will not fail to interest all who yet value The songs, to savage virtue dear, That won of yore the public ear, Ere polity, sedate and sage, Had cjuench'd the fires of Feudal rage. "Give me the writing of the Ballads, and you may make the Laws," cried Fletcher of. Saltoun, and he was right. Alfred for generations pro- bably owed as much of his fame to the Ballads he wrote* as to the laws he *' adapted," to use our modern dramatic expression, from Ethelberr, Ina, or Offa. The minstrel has been in turn protected by Edward of York and treated as a rogue and a vagabond by his illustrious great grand-daughter ;t Richard Coeur-de-Lion is perhaps better known as a Troubadour than as the Conqueror of Cyprus ; generation after generation of our peasantry have cheered the long winter evenings, and listened with awe to the tale of Rothiemay, or the fate of ** Pause Sir John"; Governments have quaked at the sound of " Lilliburlero," or *' (^a ira." * William of Malmesburj''s Cl.onicles. t Viner's "General Abridg?f?c^t of the Laws of England." INTRODUCTION. In *' A Ballad Book," at least five ballads were printed for the first time, viz. — Lady Dysmal. Glasgow Peggie, Fair Margaret of Craignargat. O Errol it's a bojiny place. Ritchie Storie. I have printed Mr. Sharpe's book word for word, only altering the position of his notes from the beginning to the end of each Ballad;* giving a name to such Ballads as had had none assigned them ; adding a Table of Contents ; and, lastly» subjoining such notes as seemed to me really necessary. I have always held that too many notes impede rather than help the reader, and I have acted in accordance with my opinion. EDMUND GOLDSMID. Edinburgh, Oct. \2th^ 1883. * The original nc are distinguished throughout by the initials C.K.S. ORIGINAL PREFACE. Courteous Reader, As this book, of which only thirty copies are printed, shall cost thee nothing, save a little time thrown away on its perusal, which most Antiquaries can very well spare, I will make no apology to thee for the compiling of it. The truth is, I was anxious after this fashion, to preserve a few songs that afforded me much delight in my early youth, and are not to be found at all, or complete, or in the same shape in other Collections. These have been mostly gathered from the mouths of nurses, wet and dry, singing to their babes and sucklings, dairy-maids pursuing their vocation in the cow-house, and tenants' daughters, while giving the Lady (as every Laird's wife was once called) a spinning day, whilom an anniversary tribute in Annandale. Several, too, were picked up from tailors, who were wont to reside in my father's castle, while misshaping clothes for the children and servants. Though I am sensible that none of these Ballads are of much OR IGINA L PR EFA CE. merit, I regret that my memory doth not now serve me as to many more, the outlines of which alone I remember. Some, indeed, I have suppressed on account of their grossness ; confessing, at the same time, that several here printed are not over delicate ; but little will be found to corrupt the imagination, and nothing to inflame the passions. Sufficit! I have inserted a few from MS. Collections in my possession, and perhaps shall be tempted by and by to add a second volume from the same sources. In the mean time, gentle reader. Hail! and Farewell! INDEX TO PART I. PAGR Fair Janet 13 The Lasses o' THE Cannogate . ... 19 The Vain Gudewife 19 Lady Dysmal 20 The Bridegroom 23 Marie Hamilton 24 Lady Dundonald 28 Jenny 30 Deserted 31 The Twa Sisters 31 The Fiddler's Benison 35 The Soutak and the Soo 35 Glenlogie • • • • 35 Dickie Macphalion 37 Glasgow Peggie 38 Tam o' the Lin 40 May Collin 41 My Mither built a wee wee House. . 47 The Twa Brothers 48 The Twa Lasses 50 ^ A BALLAD BOOK FAIR JANET.* " Ye maun gang to your father, Janet, Ye maun gang to him soon ; Ye maun gang to your father, Janet, In case that his days are dune ! " Janet's awa* to her father, As fast as she could hie ; ** O, what's your will wi' me, father? O, what's your will wi' me ? " " My will wi' you, fair Janet," he said, " It is both bed and board : Some say that ye lo'e sweet Willie, But ye maun wed a French lord." * This ballad, the subject of which appears to have been very popular, is printed as it was sung by an old woman in Perthshire. The air is extremely beautiful. — C. K. S. It is usually printed under the title of " Willie and Annet," and was also published by Mr. Finlay in an improved (?) version, under the title of " Sweet Willie." [ A BOOK OF BALLADS. "A French lord maun I wed, father? A P'rench lord maun I wed ? Then by my sooth," quo fair Janet, *' He's neer enter my bed." Janet's awa' to her chamber, As fast as she could go ; Wha's the first ane that tapped there, But sweet Willie, her jo ? •*0 we maun part this love, Willie, That has been lang between ; There's a French lord coming o'er the sea, To wed me wi' a ring ; There's a French lord coming o'er the sea, To wed and tak' me hame." *' If we maun part this love, Janet, It causeth mickle woe ; If we maun part this love, Janet, It makes me into mourning go. " " But ye maun gang to your three sisters, Meg, Marion, and Jean ; Tell them to come to fair Janet, In case that her days are dune. " Willie's awa' to his three sisters, Meg, Marion and Jean ; " O, haste and gang to fair Janet, I fear that her days are dune." A BOOK OF BALLADS. Some drew to them their silken hose, Some drew to them their shoon, Some drew to them their silk manteils, Their coverings to put on ; And they're awa' to fair Janet, By the hie light o' the moon. O, I have born this babe, Willie, Wi' mickle toil and pain ; Take hame, take hame your babe, Willie, For nurse I dare be nane. " He's tane his young son in his arms, And kiss't him cheek and chin — And he's awa' to his mother's bower, By the hie light o' the moon. "O, open, open, mother," he says, " O, open, and let me in ; The rain rains on my yellow hair. And the dewdrops o'er my chin — And I hae my young son in my arms, I fear that his days are dune." With her fingers lang and sma', She lifted up the pin ; And with her arms lang and sma', Received the baby in. i6 A BOOK OF BALLADS. " Gae back, gae back, now sweet Willie, And comfort your fair lady ; For where ye had but ae nourice, Your young son shall hae three." Willie he was scarce awa' And the lady put to bed, When in and came her father dear, *' Make haste and busk the bride." "There's a sair pain in my head, father. There's a sair pain in my side. And ill, O ill, am I, father. This day for to be a bride." '* O, ye maun busk this bonny bride, And put a gay mantle on ; For she shall wed this auld French lord, Gin she should die the morn." Some pat on the gay green robes, And some pat on the brown, But Janet put on the scarlet robes To shine foremost throw the town. And some they mounted the black steed. And some mounted the brown, But Janet mounted the milk-white steed To ride foremost throw the town. ^ OF THE UNIVERSITY OF A BOOK OF BALLADS. . * ' O, wha will guide your horse, Janet ? O, wha will guide him best? " *' O, wha but Willie, my true love, He kens I lo'e him best ! " And whan they came to Marie's kirk, To tye the haly ban, Fair Janet's cheek looked pale and wan, And her colour gaed an cam. When dinner it was past and done. And dancing to begin ; '• O, Ave'll go take the bride's maidens, And we'll go fill the ring." O, ben than cam' the auld French lord, Saying, " Bride, will ye dance wi' me? ** Awa', awa', ye auld French lord. Your face I downa see." O, ben than cam' now sweet Willie, He cam' with ane advance ; " O, I'll go tak' the bride's maidens. And we'll go tak' a dance." ** I've seen ither days wi' you, Willie, And so has mony mae ; Ye would hae dance wi' me mysel'. Let a' my maidens gae." B i8 A BOOK OF BALLADS. O, ben than cam' now sweet Willie, Saying, ** Bride, will ye dance wi' me ? " Aye, by my sooth, and that I will. Gin my back should break in three." She had nae turned her throw the dance, Throw the dance but thrice. Whan she fell doun at Willie's feet, And up did never rise ! Willie's ta'en the key of his coffer. And gi'en it to his man, " Gae hame, and tell my mother dear, My horse he has me slain ; Bid her be kind to my young son, For father he has nane." The tane was buried in Marie's kirk And the tither in Marie's quier ; Out of the tane there grew a birk, And the tither a bonny brier. A BOOK OF BALLADS. II. THE LASSES O' THE CANNOGATE.* The lasses o' the Cannogate, t O' they are wondrous nice, They winna gie a single kiss But for a double price. Gar hang them, gar hang them, Heich upon a tree. For we'll get better up the gate For a bawbee. III. THE VAIN GUDEWIFE. I'll gar our gudeman trow That I'll sell the ladle, If he winna buy to me A new side saddle To ride to the kirk, and ftae the kirk, And round about the toun, — Stand about, ye fisher jads. And gie my goun room ! * The two following songs were remembered thirty years ago by an old gentlewoman. The first seems to be a satire on the Court ladies of Edinburgh. — C. K. S. t A street in the old town of Edinburgh, a continuation of the High Street. It was once the fashionable quarter of the town. A BOOK OF BALLADS. I'll gar our gudeman trow That I'll tak' the fling strings, If he winna buy to me Twelve bonnie goud rings, — Ane for ilka finger, And twa for ilka thoom, — Stand about, ye fisher jads, And gie my goun room ! I'll gar our gudeman trow That I'll tak' the glengore, If he winna fee to me Three valets or four, To beir my tail up frae the dirt, And ush me throw the toun,— Stand about, ye flsher jads, And gie my goun room ! * IV. LADY DYSMAL. There was a king, and a glorious king. And a king of mickle fame ; And he had daughters only one. Lady Dysmal was her name. * As illustrations of the above song, vide Sir Richard Maitland's Poems, beginning : — " Some wyfis of the Borroustoun So wander vane are, and wantoun." And also Sir David Lindsay's supplication against Syde Taillis and Mussalit Faces. — C. K. S. A BOOK OF BALLADS. 21 He had a boy, and a kitchen boy, A boy of mickle scorn ; And she lov'd him lang, and she lov'd him aye, Till the grass o'ergrew the corn. When twenty weeks were gone and past, O, she began to greet ; Her petticoats grew short before. And her stays they wadna meet. It fell upon a winter's night, The king coukl get nae rest ; He cam unto his daughter dear, Just like a wand'ring ghaist. He cam into her bed-chamber, And drew the curtains round, — '* What aileth thee, my daughter dear ? I fear you've gotten wrong." " O, if I have, despise me not, For he is all my joy ; I will forsake baith dukes and earls, And marry your kitchen boy." " Go call to me my merry men all, By thirty and by three ; Go call to me my kitchen boy, We'll murder him secretlie. " A BOOK OF BALLADS. There was nae din that could be heard, And ne'er a word was said, Till they got him baith fast and sure, Between twa feather beds. ** Go, cut the heart out of his breast. And put it in a cup of gold ; And present it to his Dysmal dear. For she is baith stout and bold." They've cut the heart out of his breast, And put it in a cup of gold ; And presented it to his Dysmal dear, Who was baith stout and bold. *' O, come to me, my hinney, my heart, O, come to me, my joy ; O, come to me, my hinney, my heart. My father's kitchen boy." She's ta'en the cup out of their hands. And set it at her bed head ; She wash'd. it wi' the tears that fell from her eyes, And next morning she was dead. " O, where were ye, my merry men all, Whom I paid meat and wage, Ye didna hold my cruel hand. A BOOK OF BALLADS. 23 ** For gone is a' my heart's delight, And gone is a' my joy ; For my dear Dysmal she is dead, And so is my kitchen boy. "* V. THE BRIDEGROOM. There lived a man into the west, And O ! but he was cruel ; Upon his waddin' nicht at e'en. He sat up and grat for gruel. They brought to him a good sheep's head, A napkin, and a towel, — '* Gae tak' your whim- whams a' frae nie, And bring me fast my gruel. " * This stupid ballad, printed as it was sung in Annan- dale, is founded on the well-known story of the Prince of Salerno's daughter ; but with what uncouth change ! Dysmal for Ghismonda, and Guiscardo transformed into a greasy kitchen boy : "An ounce of civet, good apothecary. To sweeten my imagination." The reader will immediately remember Hogarth's picture and Churchill's exclamation : — " Poor Sigismunda, what a fate was thine !"— C. K. S. Compare also the "Story of a Lover's Heart" in Dis- raeli's *' Curiosities of Literature." A BOOK OF BALLADS. The Bride speaks. " There is nae meal into the hous, What shall I do, my jewel ?" ** Gae to the pock and shake a lock, For I canna want my gruel." " There is nae milk into the hous. What shall I do, my jewel ?" '* Gae to the midden and milk the soo, For I wunna want my gruel."* VI. MARIE HAMILTON. Word's gane to the kitchen And word's gane to the ha', That Marie Hamilton gangs wi' bairn To the hichest Stewart of a*. Pie's courted her in the kitchen, He's courted her in the ha', He's courted her in the laigh cellar, And that was warst of a' ! * This song, from some original words of the air to which Auld Robin Gray was latterly adapted, appears to have been composed on a similar melancholy event. " The bridegroom grat when the sun gaed down {Repeat) And 'Och,' quo' he, 'It's come o'er soon,'"&c.— C. K. S. A BOOK OF BALLADS. 25 She's tyed it in her apron, And she's thrown it in the sea, Says ** Sink ye, swim ye, bonny wee babe, You'l ne'er get niair o' me." Down then cam' the auld Queen, Goud tassels tying her hair, * * O, Marie, where's the bonny wee babe, That I heard greet sae sair?" •* There was never a babe intill my room. As little designs to be ; It was but a touch o' my sair side. Come o'er my fair bodie." " O, Marie, put on your robes o' black, Or else your robes o' brown, For ye maun gang wi' me the night. To see fair Edinbro' town." " I winna put on my robes o' black, Nor yet my robes o' brown. But I'll put on my robes o' white. To shine through Edinbro' town." When she gaed up the Cannogate, She laugh'd loud laughters three j But whan she cam down the Cannogate, The tear blinded her e'e. A BOOK OF BALLADS. When she gaed up the Parliament stair, The heel cam aff her shee, And lang or she cam down again, She was condemn'd to dee. When she cam down the Cannogate, The Cannogate sae free, Mony a ladie look'd o'er her window, Weeping for this ladie. ** Ye need nae weep for me," she says, " Ye need nae weep for me, For had I not slain mine own sweet babe, This death I wadna dee. " Bring me a bottle of wine," she says, ** The best that e'er ye hae, That I may drink to my weil wishers, And they may drink to me. •' Here's a health to the jolly sailors, That sail upon the main, Let them never let on to my father and mother, But what I'm coming hame. " Here's a health to the jolly sailors That sail upon the sea ; Let them never let on to my father and mother. That I am here to dee. A BOOK OF BALLADS. 27 " Oh, litttle did my mother think, The day she cradled me, What lands I was to travel through, What death I was to dee. " Oh, little did my father think. The day he held up me, What lands I was to travel througli, What death I was to dee. ** Last night I wash'd the Queen's feet, And gently laid her down ; And a' the thanks I've gotten the nicht, To be hang'd in Edinbro' town. " Last nicht there was four Maries, The nicht thei-e'I be but three ; There was Marie Set on, and Marie Beton, And Marie Carmichael, and me."* * In the Border Minstrelsy (vol. iii. page 87) is a much more refined edition of this ballad, which is supposed to relate the misadventure of one of Queen Marie's ladies. It is singular that during the reign of the Czar Peter, one of his Empress's attendants, a Miss Hamilton (spelt Hamble- ton by Sir Walter Scott), was executed for the murder of a natural child, — not her first crime in that way, as was suspected ; and the Czar, whose admiration of her beauty did not preserve her life, stood upon the scaffold till her head was struck off, which he lifted by the ear, and kissed on the lips. I cannot help thinking that the tvvo stories have been confused in the ballad, for if Marie Hamilton was executed in Scotland, it is not likely that her relations s8 A BOOK OF BALLADS. VII. LADY DUNDONALD. Weel it becomes the Lady Dundonald, To sit liltin* at her rock, And weel it becomes the Laird of Dundonald, To wear his hodden gray frock ! Chorus. — Lilty eery, lardy lardy Lilty eery, lardy lam. (Enter Marg'et.) ** My Lady, there is a lass at the door wants to be feed." " What fee does she want ? " " Five punds." *' Five punds is o'er mony punds, to be Drawing out the tail o' a rock." Chorus. — Lilty, eery, &c. " Tell her I will gee her four punds. And spin a' the backs mysel. " Chorus. — Lilty, eery, &c. resided beyond seas, and we have no proof that Hamilton was really the name of the woman who made a slip with Damley. — C. K. S. A third version is given by Motherwell, as the one current in the west of Scotland (page 401) ; but the most complete is that reprinted by the Aungervyle Society (series i, 1881). In Knox's " History of the Re- formation " (page 373-4), it is stated that the murderess was a Frenchwoman in the Queen's suite, and the father of the child the Queen's apothecarj'. "This was the beginning of the regiment of Mary, Queen of Scots, and these were the fruits which she brought forth of France," exclaims the bigoted Scotsman, with admirable love of justice ! A BOOK OF BALLADS. 29 (EnUr Marg'et.) " My Lady, what will I tell you noo, Isna our kitchen lass wi' bairn ! What may that be till ? The Laird, I needna speir." Chortts. — Lilty eery, &c. *' He has fifteen at the fireside else. And that will mak sixteen, And sae it will een ; It was me that made him a Laird ; And deel speed sic Lairds ! " Chorus. — Lilty eery, &c. " Hear, Marg'et." " What does my Lady want noo ? " *' Bring ben the brandy bottle, your waas, And tak' a dram yoursel*, And gar we tak' twa." Chorus. — Lilty eery, &c. " I think we may as weel Tak' our ain geer oursels, For it is gaein' whether or no." Chorus. — Lilty eery, &c. (£«/