OF THE UNIVEKSITY OF C^^LTFOK't^^^ Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2008 with funding from Microsoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/crayonclueOOreynrich THE CRAYON CLUE THE CRAYON CLUE BY l^ttNNIE ' J ' REYNOLDS NEW YORK ' IvUTCHELL KENNERLEY - I9I5 COPYRIGHT, 191 5, BY MITCHELL KENNERLEY PRINTED IN AMERICA 9&t c»»o- To HELEN M. REYNOLDS In Memoriam ivi597422 FOREWORD THIS story is an extension of a piece of short fiction written by myself and published un- der the name of Mary Ronald in the Delineator of May, 19 10. The Author. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAcra I. IN WHICH BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION SHE WAS NEVER INTENDED TO HEAR I II. IN WHICH BILLY TRIES A LITTLE DETECTIVE WORK 13 III. IN WHICH billy's SYMPATHIES ARE DEEPLY STIRRED 22 IV. IN WHICH billy's TEMPER IS SEVERELY TRIED 38 V. IN WHICH BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DIS- CIPLE 59 VI. IN WHICH BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPE- RIENCE AND BECOMES A RECEIVER OF STOLEN PROPERTY 74 VII. IN WHICH BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIO- LENCE 95 VIII. IN WHICH BILLY GETS A SCARE I16 IX. IN WHICH BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I33 X. IN WHICH BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN I74 XI. IN WHICH BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP I98 XII. IN WHICH BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 224 XIII. IN WHICH BILLY SEES TROUBLE 26$ XIV. WHICH EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 297 XV. WHICH SEES THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 325 XVI. THE WIND-UP 357 CRAYON CLUE CHAPTER I In Which Billy Listens to CoNVERSAtiON She Was Never Intended to Hear THE girl stood in the outer office in an atti- tude of listening. Her finger even went to her lip, quite unconsciously, and her body bent forward, every muscle taut. Through the door of the inner office, slightly ajar, came the tones of Brackett, the district superintendent, the pe- culiar dull, heavy tones, which Billy always de- scribed as "smothery." "It's none of your business whether the books are suitable or not," said the voice. "That's a matter entirely outside your jurisdiction. The Board of Education will decide what books are to be used by the children of Bartown. It's your business to see that the orders of the Board are carried out, whether as to the buying of books or anything else." "But the books are not only useless but a hindrance," said a woman's voice. "They hinder the teachers in their work. Every teacher in the I 2 CRAYON CLUE building says she can get better results without them." ''That has nothing to do with the case,'* re- plied the man's voice. ''And I'm sorry to be obliged to tell you, Miss Forrest, that If you con- tinue to Interfere In matters outside your province I shall feel It my painful duty not to recommend you for reappointment." His step sounded, coming towards the door. With a lithe movement the girl stepped behind the screen which stood before the wash bowl. Through a hole In said screen she watched the man walk through the outer office. In his slow, shuffling way, and disappear through the hall door, while a woman followed him and stopped by the large flat-topped desk In the centre of the room. To this woman, standing In dejected attitude, appeared the girl from behind the screen. Miss Forrest beheld her with a nervous jump. "Miss Pennington I" she ejaculated. Miss Pennington looked at her steadily. "1) understand some things now that I didn't before," she said. "But — Miss Pennington I To listen I" "I'm not In the least ashamed of It. It's time for somebody to listen, I should think." The older woman sank suddenly Into the chair beside the desk and bowed her face upon her hands. BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION 3 "You see how It Is," she said in a broken tone. **I suppose the teachers blame me for a great many things." "We have done so," admitted Miss Penning- ton. "We haven't understood. We will under- stand better now." "But, Billy," exclaimed Miss Forrest, "you mustn't mention this to the rest. It mustn't be talked over. It's dangerous." "I understand," said Miss Pennington. "You trust me. I haven't taught In the Bartown schools ten years for nothing." "You mustn't make any use of this, Billy," said Miss Forrest earnestly. "You mustn't speak of it." She was apparently dissatisfied with the other's silence. "Will you promise me?" she insisted. "No, I won't promise anything," said the other, "except that I won't hurt you in any way." "But what are you going to do, Billy?" "I don't know," said "Billy." "Nothing, prob- ably, about this particular thing, anyway. But something has got to be done about the whole sit- uation. It's becoming unbearable." They parted after a few more words, and Miss Pennington took her way homeward. School closed at three o'clock for the children, but it had been nearly six when her after-school work was 4 CRAYON CLUE finished, and it was dark when she boarded her car. This young lady's full name was Wilhelmina Derwent Pennington ; a portentous appellation for so small and cheerful a person. But all her friends, and they were legion, called her Billy Pen, a cognomen much more in keeping with her slim smallness and her infectious grin. Billy Pen's face was so grave and downcast that it was calculated to appall anyone who knew her habitual countenance ; as sunshiny a little phiz as ever helped to brighten dull humanity. Her brown eyes were downcast throughout the ride. Her red gold hair, which curled as naturally and crisply as a little pig's tail, actually seemed to droop, though the weather was cold. She hung to her strap automatically, she moved up auto- matically as the conductor's voice, urging her thereto, reached her subconsciousness. Finally came the blessed moment of the Inser- tion of her latch-key in her own door. As she opened it a feminine voice called, "Billy?" "Yes," said Billy, "where are the girls?" This was a regular order of business in the Pennington household. Billy rarely entered the house, at any hour of the day or night, that her mother's voice did not greet her with "Billy?" And Billy always responded with, "Yes, where are the girls?" unless the girls happened to be with her. BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION 5 If Billy were in the house and the latch-key sounded in the lock, her mother always called, "Girls?" And they always responded, "Yes, whereas Billy?" Mrs. Pennington always referred to her chil- dren as "Billy and the girls," wherefore some persons supposed she had a son and two daugh- ters. There was a difference of only fourteen months between the ages of "the girls." They hunted in couples. They were rarely separated, and many persons supposed them to be twins. They were together now, as usual, when Billy entered the dining room, where one was just low- ering a brown earthen casserole, from which rose a rich and fragrant odor, to its place upon the table, and the other was dishing up pickled peaches. "Hurry up and wash your face, Bill," said one of them; "it's all ready." Billy disappeared into the bathroom, and when she reappeared her mother was seated behind the coffee urn, with a girl on either hand, under the cheerful glow of the red shaded light. Billy could never face that scene unmoved. She sat down in her own seat and surveyed her assembled family with that look of beaming appreciation which it always evoked from her. Mrs. Pennington had eyes for nothing but her face. "YouVe tired, Billy," she said instantly, in a 6 CRAYON CLUE tone of tender anxiety. Every night her first re- mark was to pronounce upon her eldest daughter*s condition as she perceived it. In addition to the ordinary maternal affection she felt for Billy that solicitude, that respect and consideration, which the home woman feels for the breadwinner of the family, even though her own work may be much harder. Mrs. Pennington had been left a widow ten years before. Her husband had died very sud- denly, leaving her nothing but her household fur- niture, a few hundreds in the savings bank, and three children. Billy was i8, "the girls" 14 and 13. Billy had just graduated from the city train- ing school for teachers. She immediately took a grade position in the Bartown schools, and be- came the breadwinner for the family of four. Mrs. Pennington made the rent by letting rooms. With every fibre of their being the two older women bent themselves to the task of properly educating the two younger girls. They had succeeded. Those were long years and hard ones, years of unremitting toil, close to the edge of penury, ready to topple over into the gulf should either of the older women fall sick or die. But they had succeeded. The girls were now 24 and 23. Both were in good positions, earning good money. The Pennington family, with three salaries coming in instead of one, was floating on the high tide of prosperity. BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION 7 Mrs. Pennington said no more until dinner was over. She looked to see Billy, who had had only a cold lunch since morning, brighten up under the influence of warm food. But when the girl still remained downcast she said tenderly : "What Is it, Billy? Is something troubling you?'' It was the comforting habit of the Penningtons to talk everything over together. No slightest event which concerned one member of the quar- tette lacked interest to the others. They all gathered around now, to find out what was the matter with Billy. "It's the same old thing," said Billy, "only it gets worse every day. I don't know what we're going to do. Things are in an awful mess." She told them of the scene In the principal's office. "It puts an entirely new light on Miss Forrest," she said thoughtfully. "You know we girls at 43 haven't known exactly what to think of her. She's a jewel to us, every teacher in the building loves her. And she is a splendid principal and head of a school. But when it came to standing out for some things, we've felt that she wasn't reliable; that she was trying to stand in with the powers that be. We thought she lacked moral fibre." "But what is it about these books, anyhow?" asked Edith, the younger of "the girls." 8 CRAYON CLUE "Why, this drawing book is a fraud and a fake/' said Billy. "More than that, It's a nuisance. Any teacher who knows anything at all knows that flat drawing is out of date. Any teacher with a grain of sense wants her pupils to draw from objects. That's universally admitted now, in the educational world, and a teacher would have to be a poor dub not to know it. "Well, we teachers at 43 held a meeting the first week of school, and voted not to tell the children to get these books. Miss Forrest hesi- tated over this, and back and filled, but finally consented to have nothing said about the books. "Things ran along some weeks and then the man that runs the little book store near 43, where all our children buy their books, sent word to know why the children hadn't bought their draw- ing books this year. Miss Forrest sent back word that the teachers felt the books were unnecessary, and were going to try a term without them. She wanted to back down then and send the children right off to get the books, but we bucked her up again, and laughed at the book man's cheek. "The next step was Brackett's call, and I hap- pened to overhear his gentle remarks. Now I understand what Miss Forrest is up against. She hasn't told any of us. She was afraid to. She was terrorized." "But why do you care so much about the draw- BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION 9 ing books?'* said Edith. "I understand that it disgusts you and makes you mad, but what makes you so blue over it?" "Because it's part of the whole thing," said Billy soberly. "There's something terrible going on in the schools of Bartown. A vast, rotten graft of some kind. The whole system is per- meated with it. We all know it, but it's hard to get specific instances. And nobody will take it up or move in the matter. If I could only get something definite to go on, I would take it to the papers. The Forum, now, has always been so interested in the schools. I'm sure it would help us. But there's nothing but this vague, blighting influence, that has increased steadily for years past, ever since Brackett was made our district superintendent, in fact. He is one of Dreiser's men. Dreiser put him in after he was made su- perintendent. "When I first began to teach, ten years ago, the teachers were regarded as a part of the school system. As the ones who, out of the whole sys- tem, came into daily, hourly contact with the chil- dren, they were consulted, and their opinions lis- tened to with respect. But that's all gone by. The whole trend is now to treat us like factory hands. Any experience or knowledge of the business of teaching which we may have gained in the school- room is not recognized as existing. I can't de- lO CRAYON CLUE scribe the influence to you. It*s a sort of death- in-life atmosphere; deadening and smothering. *'The people are suffering from this as well as we. There are about a thousand children in 43. At 20 cents apiece for those drawing books, that's $200 the parents of this one district alone are compelled to make a present of to the Columbian Book Company. With approximately 200,000 children in the schools, that's $40,000 annually that the people of Bartown are forced to con- tribute to the Columbian Book Company for one small item, a book that the teachers would throw out if they could. And we could teach the chil- dren to draw a great deal better from apples and chalk boxes and such things. Mrs. Merrill taught us that." "Why do you say the Columbian Book Com- pany," queried Ethel, the older girl. "Because only the Columbian's books are used in the schools. Dr. Haswell never would have it that way. He would take the textbook that he found best, no matter where he found it. But Mr. Dreiser will have nothing but the Columbian books through the schools. And it was the Colum- bian got Mrs. Merrill out, and she had an inter- national reputation as a teacher of drawing. She was a contributor to the most scholarly educa- tional periodicals, and she was sent for all over the United States and Canada to lecture on draw- BILLY LISTENS TO CONVERSATION II ing in the public schools before teachers* Insti- tutes. She condemned the Columbian books on their merits, and refused to back down. She fought the thing to a finish, and she was dis- charged. The Columbian books, which she had thrown out of the schools, were replaced, and more than that no big city in the country will em- ploy Mrs. Merrill. The Columbian has her black- listed, and has been strong enough to keep her out of any position commensurate with her abilities and reputation. She's teaching in a little one- horse Iowa town which is too small for them to notice, I suppose, for $75 a month. "We teachers know that story, but not one word of it ever got in the papers. It just passed over silently, and Mrs. Merrill, one of the best educators we ever had in Bartown, was simply snuffed out. We have no tenure of office. The Board can fire the ablest educator in the city with- out assigning any reason at all. That's what'll happen to me if I don't keep my mouth shut, and it's getting harder to keep it shut every day." "Don't keep it shut for that," said Ethel. Billy looked quickly at this older of "the girls," clever, brainy young Ethel, who as the private secretary of a financier was today earning the largest salary in the family. "I don't want to retire for you girls to support yet a while," said Billy. "Don't let that worry you," replied Ethel ; "you 12 CRAYON CLUE supported us for quite a number of years, you know." "YouVe a brick, Ethel," said Billy, "but I guess it won't come to that just yet." CHAPTER II In Which Billy Tries a Little Detective Work SHE was not so sure of it next morning, how- ever. Her class work had hardly begun when the door opened and Brackett, the district superintendent, and Miss Forrest appeared. "How many vacant seats have you, Miss Pen- nington?" said Brackett. "Ten," she replied. He cast his eye round the room. Two sides were pierced with tall windows. But a tall build- ing had been erected nearly against one of these sides, leaving only the other row of windows to light the place. The tier of seats farthest from these windows was the darkest in the room. Therefore Miss Pennington had left it vacant. After a brief inspection Mr. Brackett spoke a word to Miss Forrest. She went away, but a few minutes later returned with ten small chil- dren. "Take those seats," said Brackett to the chil- dren, in his dull voice, pointing to the vacant row. 13 14 CRAYON CLUE Billy looked on in dumfounded amazement while the ten infants from the third grade climbed on the high seats intended for sixth grade pupils and patiently let down their short legs to dangle in the air. The face that she turned upon Brackett evoked a word of explanation from the superintendent. "We find there are vacant seats enough in the building to accommodate a whole class," said he in a casual way; "so we are going to fill them and close one classroom." "But, Mr. Brackett," ejaculated Billy; "is it possible I am expected to teach these third grade pupils with my sixth grade?" "Certainly," said Brackett; "it is only the upper grades, where the pupils begin to drop out of school, that have vacant seats. All the lower grades are full already. Of course it is nonsense to keep an unnecessary room and unnecessary teachers employed when there are plenty of va- cant seats in the building." He spoke as if the matter were of no impor- tance whatever, and left the room immediately. Only a teacher can understand the abysmal aston- ishment and indignation which rendered Miss Pen- nington speechless. To have had ten sixth grade pupils added to her room would have been com- paratively a small matter, although ten more children in a class after one already has forty somewhat resemble an inch on the end of a man's BILLY TRIES A LITTLE DETECTIVE WORK 1 5 nose ; very small, but rather appalling in just that place. But the placing of this small section of a grade far removed from her own in her room seemed to Billy the hallucination of a pipe dream; the fantasy of a maniac. She felt as a clerk at a silk counter might if a consignment of tin dippers were placed on his shelves for him to dispose of. Or a dentist, if a law were passed requiring him to shave all his male patrons. Or an actor playing Hamlet instructed by his manager that he would be obHged to take the part of Ophelia in addition to his own. To a teacher this performance was just as mysterious and maniacal as any of these. At the noon hour an excited group of teachers gathered in Miss Forrest's office. The school was in a poor district, in which small children were put to work at the earliest possible age at which they could outwit the labor inspectors, and girls were kept out of school to care for infants too young for the kindergarten. There were three kindergartens in the building, three rooms of the first grade, two each of the second, third and fourth, one each of the fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth. One of the third grade classrooms had been closed, and the teacher discharged. The 46 pupils in her room had been distributed through the upper classrooms; six in the fifth, ten each in the sixth and seventh, twenty up in the eighth. The teachers in these four rooms were expected 1 6 CRAYON CLUE to keep their own classes up to grade, and also to cover the third grade course for the year with this group of small children. By thus throwing four classrooms into con- fusion, adding almost inconceivable difficulties to the work of four teachers, depriving forty-six little third graders of a room and teacher of their own, and the pupils of the four upper classes of the time and attention to which they were en- titled, the school board had saved one salary of $60 a month. Miss Forrest did not join in the wild confab of excited teachers. She stood aloof and made brief replies to all their queries. They learned from her, however, that the order was general, though not universal. Billy took the printed list of the 300 or more school buildings in Bartown and checked off those in which she knew the change had been made. Then she sat down at the phone, called up the city superintendent's office and had a little talk with the girl at the other end of the phone. "Well, Pen, what did you find out?" asked one as she rose. "So far as Fve found out," said she, "not a room has been closed in the better residence dis- tricts. They're all in the tenement districts, es- pecially in the poorest.'' "Where the children need all the schooling they can get while they're little," said one teacher. BILLY TRIES A LITTLE DETECTIVE WORK 1 7 "And where there are no important people to make a row about it/' rejoined Billy. Miss Forrest shot a warning glance at her. **I shall have to ask you to transfer Alex Michelovitch to the Incorrigible class imme- diately," said Billy to her; ^Tve been hanging onto Alex with both hands to keep him from start- ing in to go to the bad right now. But I can't do it any longer with this fresh ten." "Very well," said Miss Forrest briefly; and then added, "If all the teachers who received third grade pupils will stay tonight I will go over the third grade course with them. I must say to you that you will be marked for reappointment and promotion on the standing of your third grade pupils as well as your own grades." The four upper grade teachers looked sick, but they did not blame Miss Forrest. They knew it was no policy of hers. As they went through the halls back to their rooms Miss Harcourt, a frail, elderly woman, who taught in the eighth grade, wiped tears from her face. "It's been all I could do to keep going with my regular class," she said in a choking voice; "I'm afraid I shall break down now. Oh, Billy, if I do, what shall I do? I haven't any money or any relations." She looked at Billy with a haunting fear in her eyes that cut to the heart. After her extra hour was over that night Billy 1 8 CRAYON CLUE put in another hour and a half In school work. This brought her up to 5.30. When she left the building, instead of going home she sought a flat house in the neighborhood and climbed four flights of stairs to a door having the name Mc- Cann over the bell. The McCanns were among the Irish Americans who still clung to the neigh- borhood, although it was fast filling up with non-English speaking residents. All the McCann youngsters had been to school to Billy at one time or another. All were now employed, and all were shortly due at home for dinner. One after another as they came In greeted Miss Pennington with hilarious joy. Billy Pen's great hold In this world was her popularity. Almost everyone who had ever known her liked her, and this was particularly true of her old pupils, now scattered about the city in various wage-earning capacities. She was pre-eminently a good mixer, probably due to the fact that she sincerely thought herself as good as anybody in the world, and not a bit better. Mrs. McCann was delighted to see her. So was Lillle McCann, who worked in a department store.. So was Mary McCann, who was learning the mil- linery trade. So was Johnny McCann, the oldest In the family, who was now a clerk In the little book store near Public School 43. John came in last, and they only waited for him to clean up before sitting down to supper. BILLY TRIES A LITTLE DETECTIVE WORK 1 9 Billy would much rather have been at home, but she wanted to talk to Johnny McCann, though none of the family had any idea of that. "I suppose Mr. White felt pretty good over those drawing books," she remarked after a while. "That's right," said Johnny, grinning; "he sort of brought you folks to time over at P. S. 43, didn't he?" 'That's right," admitted Billy; "how'd he man- age it?" "Oh, Hicks fixed that." "Who's Hicks?" "He's the agent of the Columbian Book Com- pany for Bartown." "Oh, shucks I" said Miss Pennington. "You can't make me believe the agent of a big com- pany like that pays any attention to a little store like White's." "They don't, eh? Well, now. Miss Penning- ton, there's some things even a schoolma'am don't know. Hicks paid just that much attention that he went to Dreiser, the city superintendent of schools, and Dreiser sent the order over to you folks." Miss Pennington shook her flaxen head. "You can't make me believe that," said she. "Oh, well, now. Miss Pennington, I'll just show you that you don't know it all even if you are a 20 CRAYON CLUE schoolma'am/* declared Johnny, laughing loudly at his own wit. He pulled a letter from his pocket and gave it to her. It bore a recent date, and contained only a few lines, written by hand on the stationery of a hotel in a little Canadian town. "Dear White," it ran, *'I saw Dreiser about the matter of the drawing books at P. S. 43, and it is O. K. He has sent the order to the school to get the books right away. Let me know any other instances of that kind. Yours truly, A. R. Hicks." "Why, how did you come to have this letter, Johnny," said Miss Pennington carelessly. "For the stamps," said Johnny; "I sell collec- tions of stamps to kids. That's got a Canadian stamp on it. I suppose Mr. Hicks had to go over to Canada, and forgot to telephone before he left. Mr. White threw it in the waste basket, and I picked it out for the stamp." Miss Pennington made no further comment, but began to joke Johnny about a certain girl in the neighborhood to whom he was supposed to be very much attached. This, to the McCann fam- ily, was the highest form of wit. Johnny pro- tested blushingly, and the fun became uproarious. While the joy was unconfined Miss Pennington took her departure, overwhelmed with pressing invitations to come again. In the car she took the letter out of her bag BILLY TRIES A LITTLE DETECTIVE WORK 21 and read it again. She had dropped the envelope under the table. "How strange/' she thought, "that I should actually get possession of this just at this time. If I could get a few more documents like this I believe some paper would take it up.'* CHAPTER III In Which Billy's Sympathies Are Deeply Stirred THE influence which had been creeping through the Bartown school system, si- lently and slowly, like some noxious but imper- ceptible gas, for three or four years past, seemed to have suddenly acquired speed and energy. Within a few weeks seventy-nine classrooms were closed in the city, one in every building out- side the better class sections of the city. It would have seemed wiser to do this gradually, but evi- dently the authorities in charge cared nothing for any feeling aroused. In seventy-nine buildings were wearied, dis- turbed, nervous, angry teachers, unavoidably communicating their own overwrought condition to the pupils. The teachers in the buildings un- affected were hardly less indignant than the others, and all were oppressed by a fear of what was to come next. Into this boiling caldron of dissatisfaction dropped the new chalk. When Billy reached her room one morning she found new and unfamiliar 22 BILLYHS SYMPATHIES ARE DEEPLY STIRRED 23 boxes of crayon placed about. On trying them she found that the light powder of chalk did not flake off them as from the old ones. Some oily substance seemed to have been incorporated with the stuff, which gave it a slightly greasy feel to the touch. The first class sent to the board that morning was one in Arithmetic, for their famous ''speed practice" in multiplication. They covered the board with figures. Later she endeavored to place on the board a list of questions in history. She rubbed as vigor- ously as possible with the eraser, but was unable to remove the figures entirely. The white sur- face of each came off, but a dull greasy mark re- mained on the board. It required a pressure hard enough to tire her wrist to make her writing stand out white and clear as usual on this background. Later a map was drawn on this space. The words "colonists settled," left over from the history lesson, were dully perceptible in its centre, and under that dim outhnes of figures, like a palimp- sest manuscript. By the end of the week Billy was In the most nervous condition she had ever known. She was practically deprived of the use of the blackboard, one of the most important adjuncts of classroom work in the history of schools. This with fifty children in the room, of different grades. The boards were covered with an appalling mass of 24 CRAYON CIUE dull, grayish marks, impossible to erase, stretch- ing to the utmost corners, high and low, where the exasperated children had sought a clean space, as yet undimmed by previous writings. It re- quired harder and harder pressure to make fresh writing visible. Lists of questions or sums for arithmetic lessons placed on the board by herself were no longer visible through the room. The poor little third graders looked up at her patheti- cally when sent to the board, for their tiny hands were incapable of producing a pressure which would make their work visible. She had to give up blackboard work entirely for them, although it is enjoyed so keenly by young children. The difficulties of teaching, and hence of disci- pline, were increased almost indescribably. At the end of the week the class was more nearly de- moralized than she had ever seen any class of hers before. She was like a tailor set to make a coat with a broken needle; a carpenter required to build a house with nicked tools. Friday dragged horribly. It rained furiously, and the children came back after the lunch hour wet through, and sat in their wet clothes all the afternoon. In former years there had been "one session" on rainy days, prolonging the morning session until i o'clock, and then dismissing for the day. But this had been done away with under the new administration, as taking too much time from the school year. There was steam heat BILLYHS SYMPATHIES ARE DEEPLY STIRRED 25 in the building, for the weather had been very cold. It was impossible to have the windows open on the one side where air could enter, because the rain blew in violently. So the school sat and steamed in the steam of its own wet clothes all the afternoon. On such days it takes a big vitality, a big will power and a high nervous strain on the part of a teacher to hold a class within bounds. As the afternoon drew toward its close Billy's head al- most swam. She had given the order to arrange desks and make ready for the dismissal gong, when suddenly appalling shrieks rang through the building. She flung open the door. The shrieks came from Miss Harcourt's room across the hall. All up and down the hall doors were flung open like hers, and startled faces looked forth. In one room the class rose simultaneously and came piHng into the doorway after the teacher. At that instant Brackett, the district superintendent, came out of Miss Harcourt's room. **Get back there," he called harshly; "what are you doing at your doors? Get ready for dis- missal." He went downstairs and a moment later the gong sounded for dismissal, five minutes before the usual time. Miss Harcourt's class came tumbling out tumultuously, but Brackett came tod- dling back and brought order Into chaos with his 26 CRAYON CLUE sharp commands. As the lines disappeared down the stairs he turned to Billy and said savagely: "Get in there and look after that fool." Even in the confusion of the moment she could have struck him for the tone he used to her. She ran across the hall to the eighth grade room. Miss Harcourt was sitting on the edge of her little platform, leaning back against her desk, gibbering. There was nothing else to call it. She was nodding and smiling, and her lips continu- ously formed words, although no sound came from them. She paid no attention to the teachers, who came crowding in, and stood motionless, dazed and horrified at the sight. Then the harsh voice of Brackett sounded be- hind them. "Well," he said, "you'd better get her home. She seems to have gone crazy." At the sound Miss Harcourt gave another of those screams which had startled the building a few minutes before. She sat up rigidly, pointed a shaking finger at Brackett, and uttered shriek after shriek. Billy ran forward and gathered the distraught creature to her breast. "There, there, honey," she crooned, like a mother to her child; "there, there, never mind. It's all right now. Now you're going home with me and stay all night. You're going right home with Billy Pen and let Mother Pen take care of you." billy's sympathies are deeply stirred 27 Over her shoulder she said, "Phone a cab," and then went on soothing the crazed woman until the cab came. They got Miss Harcourt into her wraps and down to the cab. She had fallen into silence, but as she caught a glimpse of Brackett in the office door she shook and moaned. "The fool couldn't keep out of sight,*' muttered Billy savagely. She got the stricken woman to her own home. As she opened the door her mother's voice called as usual, "Billy?" "Yes," said Billy, but for once forgot the girls. "Come here, mother," she said. Mrs. Pennington appeared, aghast. "Miss Harcourt has broken down," said Billy briefly. "Help me to get her to bed." Deftly the two women removed the clothing from the stricken woman. Without a question, silently save for gentle, murmured, soothing words, they got her to bed and fed her with hot beef broth, bubbling on the stove for dinner. In the midst of it Miss Forrest came in with a doc- tor. He gave opiates, and the trembling, sobbing woman, who whimpered at times like a beaten dog, sank at last into sleep. Then at last they sat down to the dinner which the girls had prepared. Miss Forrest with them. To her Billy, like the rest, turned for explanation. She knew little more than the others. 28 CRAYON CLUE "All I could get out of Brackett was that she had gone crazy," said she. *'He said that he went to visit her room and that while he was sitting there she suddenly went crazy and began to scream. He said she was a dangerous woman, and it was a wonder she had not killed some child. He said I should have per- ceived her condition before, and had her dis- charged.** The principal sat with a gray, stricken look, unable to touch her food. Billy also could eat nothing, but consumed cup after cup of tea, strong and hot. "Billy, for mercy's sake,** said her mother anx- iously, "don't drink any more of that tea. You are all strung up now, and you won't sleep a wink tonight.** Billy did not seem to hear her. She looked at Miss Forrest and said, "This thing is getting to be Hell.** The principal nodded, without speaking. "There'll be more explosions and breakdowns," said Billy. "I am afraid so," said Miss Forrest, in a hope- less way. She went away soon after. She had offered to spend the night and watch with Miss Harcourt, but Mrs. Pennington vetoed that. "You look fit for bed yourself," said she. "Go home and stay in bed till Monday morning. I'd BILLY'S SYMPATHIES ARE DEEPLY STIRRED 29 keep you here if Miss Harcourt were not here. Billy is going to take a dose of that stuff the doctor left and go to bed too, and I'm going to sleep in Miss Harcourt's room. If she keeps me awake I don't have to get up tomorrow morning. The girls can get up and get breakfast; and I don't have to go to school next Monday morn- mg. They yielded, sinking gratefully upon her ma- ternal strength, and the house was soon quiet. They tended Miss Harcourt lovingly through Saturday and Sunday. Billy stayed away from her and did the housework. She felt that the sick woman should not be reminded of school, and left her in Mrs. Pennington's motherly care. But on Sunday afternoon the patient called for her. Billy entered the room with eager and painful curiosity. She was immediately relieved. Miss Harcourt lay white and weak, sick and broken. But the hysteria was gone. She was perfectly sane and normal. *'Billy," she said weakly, ^Vhy, Billy, what made you stay away?" **I thought it might distress you to see me," said Billy gently, kissing her. "Oh, no, Billy. I want to talk It over with you. It's all come back to me, and I want to tell you about it. Oh, Billy, how good you've been to me. What should I have done if I'd had to go back to that empty room of mine and spend 30 CRAYON CLUE those two days alone? Oh, It's so dreadful since Ella's gone." Tears began to slip helplessly down her cheeks. She stretched out her thin white hand to Billy, who sat and smoothed It pityingly. "You see, Ella was all I had," said she; "my poor little hunchback sister. She sat In the room all day alone. Her spine pained her almost al- ways. She never could do any work, except a little sewing. And often she couldn't even darn a pair of stockings without suffering. But she was so anxious to do my mending and keep my clothes in order. It distressed her more than anything when she couldn't. She felt It was all she could do for me, and It distressed her so to be a burden on me." She cried heartbrokenly. "There was hardly anyone at her funeral last summer," she sobbed; "hardly anyone. The poor girl had no friends or acquaintances of her own and the teachers were all scattered for their sum- mer vacation. After all her good, sweet, gentle life there was no one but me and the landlady to see her laid away." So she lay and told the sad little story of her life, and Billy's knowledge supplied what she did not tell. All her adult years she had had the hunchback sister to maintain, and she had spent much money for doctor's bills. She reached every September in debt, and had to wait till the end billy's sympathies are deeply stirred 31 of the month for her first check of the school year, always owed in full when she got it. Last sum- mer the sister had died, and she had not yet finished paying the funeral bill. She had faced the opening of school worn with grief, overwork and debt. The sister had been her last living relative. She was a woman of good education, an excellent instructor, but of frail physique and nervous temperament. With a small class, under easy conditions, she could teach admirably. These she had had for years at school 43, un- der Miss Forrest. The eighth grade was always small in this building. Miss Forrest was kind and considerate, and a good enough teacher herself to appreciate Miss Harcourt's value as an edu- cator. This atmosphere was necessary for suc- cess on Miss Harcourt's part. She was timid and sensitive, shrinking from criticism as from a blow. Blooming gratefully in a kind atmosphere, like some humble flower opening to the sun, she be- came instantly nervous and upset under antagon- ism. When twenty children from the third grade had been added to the thirty in her eighth, it had been a staggering blow. The work was too hard for her, that was all. The combined class was too large and difficult for her strength. Then came the chalk — but at mention of the chalk Miss Har- court began to shake again. "It was the chalk did it," she cried. "It nearly 32 CRAYON CLUE drove me crazy all the week. And then Friday he came in and sat and sat and glowered, and the children were wet and restless and I couldn't use the blackboard, and he made me nervous and they got away from me and began to perform, and then he got up and said: 'Miss Harcourt, I am aston- ished at what I have seen today. You certainly cannot expect reappointment if you cannot disci- pline your class better than this.' Said it right out loud before the children, and some of the eighth grade ones heard him and understood per- fectly, and looked at me and laughed. Then's when I went to pieces and screamed. It seemed to me if that man didn't get out of my sight I should go crazy." So this was the explanation. It was that awful Friday, the worst day in the whole year, that Brackett had chosen to spend in the room of a teacher already taxed beyond endurance by un- expected burdens shoved upon her by the school management. And it was his attack, brutal, un- called for, unnecessary, which had driven her over the edge of her self-control. The woman had been living in one small room, cooking her meals over a little gas burner, because of poverty; and this In a profession as nerve-racking, demand- ing as much vitality and magnetism as that of the actor, the lecturer, or anyone else who must con- trol and Interest human beings In the mass. Billy went to school very grave and serious billy's sympathies are deeply stirred 33 Monday morning. Miss Harcourt had refrained from accompanying her only because she found herself too weak to put on her clothes. "Oh, I am so afraid," she had cried pitifully. "After this affair Friday if I don^t show up this morning, they will take my place away from me." "Nonsense," said Billy; "you'll get leave of ab- sence, of course. Don't worry about that a min- ute. Miss Forrest will attend to that today." And she believed what she said. But when she reached the principal's office she was staggered to find that Miss Harcourt was already discharged. The committee on teachers had held a special meeting Saturday, Brackett had appeared before it, and declared that Miss Harcourt was either insane or on the verge of insanity, and the com- mittee had immediately dropped her from the staff. "What! Without allowing her to appear? Without hearing a word in her behalf?" stormed Billy. "Yes," said Miss Forrest in a low voice, "even I was not called upon. Mr. Brackett went before the board and testified that it was dangerous to the children to retain her in the schoolroom, and they simply accepted his statement." "But she's no more crazy than you or I," said Billy furiously. "She's sick and nervous and needs a long rest. But she is certainly not crazy." "No," said the principal, almost in a whisper, 34 CRAYON CLUE "but he wants It believed that she Is. He knows he drove her Into hysterics, and he wants to cast her under such a cloud that nothing she can say will ever be beheved." This was so much for the careful Miss Forrest to say that It Impressed Billy deeply. "But I believe a person could collect damages for being declared insane when they are not.'* "How many damage suits do you think Miss Harcourt will bring?" "Lawyers will take up damage suits without fees." "Against great corporations," said Miss For- rest; "but Brackett Is a school teacher. He's hardly rich enough to tempt a lawyer." "And furthermore," said Billy, striding up and down the office, "the school board hired her for a year. They hired her to teach the eighth grade in this building, nothing else. I believe her sal- ary for the rest of the year could be collected If suit were brought, and she went on the stand and showed herself sane, and showed that her break- down had come from work which she never con- tracted to perform being thrust upon her." "Who's going to bring suit?" "By gum, I'd like to," said Billy between her teeth. "Take care, Billy, take care," said Miss For- rest. "Don't get excited over this thing and talk too much. I tell you this man Brackett is danger- billy's sympathies are deeply stirred 35 ous. He IS capable of discharging you over my head, although your record is clean as a whistle." ''I know," said Billy. She glanced at the clock. "It's almost 9," she said. "There are two other things I must speak about. That chalk. Something's got to be done about it. That was the real thing that sent Miss Harcourt off the handle. It'll have us all crazy if it's kept in use." "My dear Pen, what can I do?" said the prin- cipal helplessly. "All right," said Billy Pen; "if you hear of me doing anything you don't know anything about it. Now, what's to be done with Miss Harcourt? Heaven knows she's welcome at our house, but if she's fired something permanent's got to be done. She's getting old. I don't believe she's got ten dollars in the world." Here appeared the Miss Forrest that the teacher of 43 knew and loved. "You leave that all to me. Pen," said she heartily. "You've done enough. I'll attend to the whole matter." So she did. In the competent, masterly fashion in which she did everything when she was not afraid of the superintendent. She called a teach- ers' meeting that night, explained the situation, and asked for contributions. "Miss Pennington will keep Miss Harcourt till she is fit to be moved," she explained. "She will ask no board. That Is her contribution. It Is 36 CRAYON CLUE the best place for Miss Harcourt to be, sur- rounded by kind friends and with Mrs. Penning- ton to care for her. But after this breakdown she will need some months of recuperation, with her mind at ease, in order to get thoroughly well. I have in mind just the place for her, the Jackson Sanitarium, over among the mountains. There she can have scientific treatment, baths, diet, rest, amusement and kind care. The regular price is $25 a week, but I believe under the circumstances they will take her for half price. I will arrange all that, and secure her transportation. "When she is thoroughly well, we will see whether she can take a position again, or whether we must get her into an old ladies' home." "But isn't Miss Harcourt crazy?" asked one of the newer teachers, curiously. "That remains to be seen," said the principal smoothly. "She is undoubtedly unfit at the pres- ent time to teach school. After she has had thor- ough treatment it can be seen whether her mind is permanently affected or not." Billy's gorge rose. "Her mind is no more affected than mine is," said she brusquely. "She's sick, that's all that's the matter with her." Miss Forrest went on discussing plans as if Billy had not spoken. The teachers at 43 sub- scribed one hundred dollars. It was not the first time they had gone into their pockets for sick billy's sympathies are deeply stirred 37 and superannuated teachers. One broken-down teacher in Bartown had died in the poorhouse. The horror of the story when it became known had established the custom of generosity in these cases. After they were alone once more Miss Forrest said: "Billy, you will say what you like about these matters outside, of course. If you wish to risk your own position that's your business. But I ask you out of consideration for me not to speak again as you did today in the meeting." "Miss Harcourt isn't crazy, and I won't let anyone say it in my presence," said Billy stub- bornly. "Brackett has declared her crazy," said Miss Forrest. "I suppose it's a great satisfaction to you to know that your words will be taken straight to him." Billy stared. "Don't you know that that girl who asked the question is one of Brackett's girls? He put her in here. He knows everything that goes on in this building. I've long known that some one here was reporting to him privately. I am con- vinced It Is she." Billy threw up her hands and clasped them above her head. "Spies!" she said. "Spies!" "Now you know what you're up against," said the principal. "Be careful." CHAPTER IV In Which Billy's Temper is Severely Tried WILHELMINA PENNINGTON — Mrs. Pennington always excused herself for that name because her husband's name was Wil- liam and she wanted to name their first child after him — Wilhelmina, then, more familiarly known as Billy, also as Bill and Pen, had been nothing but a grade teacher in the Bartown schools all the days of her professional life. She had received no great education, and was distin- guished for nothing except her winning ways and general popularity. Years after, when she had become famous, there was something amusing in the bewilderment of certain old associates, who had known her simply as one of the ruck of or- dinary, unknown grade teachers. Probably the rest of the railsplitters were always puzzled over Abe. Billy herself always said that it was old Dr. Haswell who brought her out. The Bartown schools had for twenty-five years been blessed with a superintendent who was the embodiment of all that was best in American manhood; a big, 38 billy's temper is severely tried 39 generous, whole-souled man, honest as the sun- shine, with brains enough to always make a com- fortable living for himself and family without any tricks of any kind. A good many men in the schools are teachers because they have not the ability to make their way in any other profession. Another considera- ble class teach as a stepping-stone to something better, and step out in a few years, leaving the mossbacks behind. But occasionally there is one who is a born educator. This type is not rare among the women teach- ers. Women are at their old, familiar, tradi- tional task in training children. And because of this, and because comparatively few other call- ings have been open to women, and because there is more money in almost any other man's trade, and because a Victorian atmosphere of gentility lingers about teaching as a business for women, the schools have had the pick of a class of women far superior to the men in the profession. That is, the women in the schools compare favorably, in brains and breeding, with the best women out- side the schools. But this is by no means true of the men in the schools compared with the most representative members of their sex in other walks of life. But now and then there is a man who is a teacher straight from God; a man who would command respect and a competence in any profes- 40 CRAYON CLUE slon, and would probably make more money at anything else than at teaching; but who stays in the schools because he loves the work so well that he can't bear to do anything else. Dr. Haswell had been one of this kind. He was not a special- ist In any line of study — just an all-around well- educated man. But he was a specialist In educa- tion; in the knowledge how to train and inspire children in the mass through the machinery of the public school system. This machinery, of course, had Its inherent lim- itations, which he could not overcome. Also his methods were probably somewhat old-fashioned, somewhat strenuously devoted to the three R's, although he met all the new ideas as they came along with an open mind. But the schools were efficient according to the ideals of the day, and more than that under Dr. Haswell the Bartown schools were happy places to be in. A happy and cheerful atmosphere pervaded all the classrooms. The reason for this was that everybody con- nected with the schools felt that he was treated right. There were of course occasional grudges, but no general sense, of Injustice had ever per- vaded the schools. When Dr. Haswell appointed a man superintendent of a district, he did so be- cause he had confidence in the man and respected him, and he always treated him accordingly. The superintendents, working in this atmosphere, re- billy's temper is severely tried 41 fleeted It upon the principals under them, the principals upon the teachers, the teachers upon the pupils. Nobody smarted under a sense of injus- tice. Fair play was the atmosphere of the schools. Dr. Haswell was always courteous to every- body. This was not a matter of good manners, though his manners were good. It was the natu- ral expression of an essentially democratic na- ture. Dr. Haswell considered that every human being was entitled to civil treatment as long as he conducted himself decently. Everybody who went to his office on business about the schools was re- ceived politely and kindly. He might not get what he wanted, but he did not go off mad. District superintendents receiving this treatment passed it on down the line. Moreover, the old man had had an immense respect for the teaching profession. He never re- garded the teachers as ''employees'' ; or rather he regarded them and himself as co-employees of the public. He had the largest salary in the system, but that was because he held the most responsible position. While the teachers were necessarily subordinate in the management of the schools, he always regarded them as a very important part of the system, because they were the members of it who did the actual teaching. The teachers' meetings were called not merely to afford him or some other man an opportunity to instruct and 42 CRAYON CLUE enlighten the teachers, but also to consult the teachers and get their opinions about things. The old superintendent had a weakness which he himself recognized and strove against. He hated like the mischief to turn out a teacher, par- ticularly an old teacher, who had nowhere to go and nothing to live on. The one fault of his sys- tem was its tendency to get clogged with old teach- ers, past their usefulness, whom he hadn't the heart to drop. He was one of the first men in the country to advocate a teachers' pension sys- tem, not so much for the sake of the teachers as the schools ; because of the natural decency of the human heart, which shrinks from depriving an educated man or woman, who has given a life- time of faithful service to the public, of his only means of livelihood. With this kind of man at the head the system became filled with the same kind of people. Con- siderate, fair-minded people ran the schools. While the committee on teachers of the board of education hired the teachers for a long period of years, it never made an appointment not recom- mended by Dr. Haswell. Once, in later years, there had been an effort in the board of education to remove Dr. Haswell. But the attempt created such an uproar throughout the city that it was dropped in the manner of a man who has in- advertently grasped a hot poker. So things had billy's temper is severely tried 43 gone on, with everybody satisfied, for twenty-five years. Then Dr. Haswell died, and in his place the board appointed Dreiser, widely heralded as an up-to-date man, an exponent and exemplar of the last note of modernity in the gospel of efficiency. Things had gone on much the same the first year. The only marked change was the Immediate adop- tion of the Columbian Book Company's publica- tions throughout the schools. At the end of the year, when certain members of the force dropped out, as always happens, Dreiser's people were put in their places. A bunch of the older teachers were dropped also, on the ground that they had passed their usefulness. Some of the cases were rather piteous, and in others it hardly seemed as if the younger and more agile persons put In their places had Increased the efficiency percentage. But the Forum editorial, pointing out in a con- siderate and dignified way, that personal consid- erations must always give way to the welfare of the schools as a whole, sufficiently expressed the attitude of the public. At the end of Dreiser's second year wholesale changes were made. Nearly half of the old dis- trict superintendents and principals were dropped, and Dreiser's appointees put in. The change In the whole atmosphere of the schools this year was so marked that those jteachers who happened to be left under one of Dr. Haswell's old principals felt 44 CRAYON CLUE thankful. Numerous changes were made also in the teaching staff, and no teacher felt any longer that her position was secure, or that any service of hers in the schoolroom could make it secure. The next September was the one with which the present story opens, and the adventures with drawing books and chalk herein related illustrate Its tendencies. Billy Pen had grown up under Dr. Haswell*s square deal regime. She always said in later years that that was the secret of her rise to fame. As there were many teachers whom it did not affect In the same way, It may be surmised that Billy's personality had something to do with the matter. A kind of panic had spread through the schools. There had been of course great dissatisfaction over the numerous discharges of the second year of the Dreiser reign. But the complaints of a discharged person never influence the public much. And the old Haswell element in the schools said nothing, made no move. They were terrorized. Mrs. Merrill, Indeed, the superin- tendent of drawing. In the old, fearless, Inde- pendent Haswell way, had condemned the Colum- bian drawing books. She had stood to her guns, and she had been defeated and discharged. The calm displacement of a woman standing so high In the whole teaching profession had been a warn- ing. This was the situation which had been depress- billy's temper is severely tried 45 ing Billy more and more throughout the fall. She, like the rest, was affected by the vague at- mosphere of terror that pervaded the schools. She had not the faintest conception of herself as the leader of a crusade. She knew next to noth- ing of public affairs. But the events culminating in Miss Harcourt's breakdown determined her that somebody should do something; and as no one else would, she must. Terrible as Miss Harcourt's disaster was, with hard logic Billy saw that the chalk was more ter- rible still. That was the cause of the disaster, and was the cause of conditions throughout the schools of which this disaster was merely an acute, example. Moreover, Billy was inclined to con- sider Miss Forrest a rather ineffective person, and with a naive conceit thought that perhaps the presentation of the matter by a more direct and forceful personality might have more weight. So the next day she wore her Sunday frock to school, and as soon as school was out primped be- fore the looking-glass in her cloak room, and set off for the office of her district superintendent. Her Sunday gown was a coat and skirt of golden brown corduroy, with a blouse of golden brown satin, and a hat of golden brown velvet with a drooping brown feather. The effect of all this with her golden hair and brown eyes was quite ravishing. Billy Pen had a small, oval face, a smart little 46 CRAYON CLUE chin, a sweet little mouth which smiled infec- tiously, and a creamy complexion. All this sounds like a person who would marry young. But Billy had been much too busy to even think of getting married while she was raising her family, and now that they were raised and settled the custom of not marrying seemed to have become a fixed habit with Billy Pen. Miss Pennington did not thus don her good clothes so much with the hope of influencing her superior In office as for their effect upon her own feelings. "Glad rags do give you so much self-respect," she remarked as she turned away from the mir- ror. "Why, Delia Perkins," said she to the office girl, as she entered Brackett^s office; "how do you do ? Who ever knew you were here ? I'm awfully glad to see you." A smile illumined Miss Perkins' face. She was an old pupil of Miss Pennington's, and the cor- dial greeting pleased her. "Hadn't seen her for eight years," she re- marked to her folks at home that night. "She's had hundreds of different kids since then, but there she was, same old Miss Pennington, and 'tain't 'zif I could do anything for her, or she could get anything out of me. She's all right." Miss Pennington chatted for a few minutes with her approving ex-pupil, and then, upon re- billy's temper is severely tried 47 ceivlng an invitation to do so, advanced with modest confidence into the inner office. She was not used to being snubbed. She could count on one hand all the times in her life that people had been rude to her. Consequently, fortified as she was by her glittering apparel, she was surprised to have the superintendent let her stand by the desk, while he went on writing without looking up or speaking. When he did finally glance at her he neither bowed, smiled nor asked her to be seated. He merely said frigidly, "You wished to see me?" Billy was not even sure that he knew her. Taken aback she began hesitatingly, *'I don't know that you remember me, Mr. Brackett '' "I know you quite well," he interrupted. "What do you want?" Billy's lips grew firm. "I want to tell you, Mr. Brackett," said she, "that I think some one actually engaged in class- room work should tell you the effect of this new chalk. It is destroying " "How long have you been in the schools?" he interrupted. "Ten years," said Billy. "And you don't know yet," said he, "that in all matters pertaining to classroom work the proper course for the teacher is to consult with the prin- cipal?" 48 CRAYON CLUE "I have consulted her and "Very well," he cut In, "then what are you here for? You must know you have no business here." "It*s my business as a teacher In the Bartown schools to protest against that chalk," said Billy, hurrying the words out before he could interrupt her. He surveyed her In cold astonishment. "I wonder how the schools of Bartown have been run In the past," said he. "Fd really like to know. You teachers seem to think youVe in a district school at Smith's Four Corners. If you don't learn your places before the new manage- ment gets through with you I miss my guess." He touched his desk button, and to the girl who came said, "Miss Perkins, show this person out." To Billy came a taste of that humiliation which had been dealt out to Miss Harcourt a few days before. Delia Perkins was an old pupil of hers. It was not pleasant to be ordered off the premises in her presence. She went without a word, so hot with rage that she did not dare trust herself to speak. She walked long and fast through the chill au- tumn air. She was deeply, furiously angry, and could not have sat still in a car. As she walked, she thought. Billy was not a conceited person. Long years of hard sledding had taken all that out of her. But she knew that a good-looking billy's temper is severely tried 49 young woman who smiles nicely and speaks pret- tily Is not often greeted boorishly, even by boors. Billy knew well enough that she was not unpleas- ant to the eye, but she knew still better that she had a remarkable knack at getting on with peo- ple. Harassed street car conductors and haughty salesladies were nice to Billy. It was family his- tory how she had once managed an intoxicated lodger, who let himself in with his latch-key and started to roughhouse the place. She had by definite experience gained a pro- found respect for the Influence of beauteous dress upon the male mind, for she had ridden on the street cars every school day for ten years, and had found that when she had on good clothes men gave her a seat, and when she had not they didn't. "Brackett didn't wait for me to irritate him," she murmured; ''he was looking for trouble when I went in. Now, what's the reason he jumped on me so hard? Anyhow, I'll go to his boss and find out.'' She boarded a car which in a few minutes landed her at the Board of Education building, in which the city superintendent had his office. The office boy requested her name. After taking it in he came back with the request that she state her business. She pondered over it a few minutes, and then wrote a little note. "E. H. Dreiser, Superintendent of Schools, Dear Sir,'' It ran, "may I not see you for just a 50 CRAYON CLUE few moments? My only excuse for asking this is that, in continuous contact with the children as I am, I cannot help seeing that my work is being injured by the new chalk. It is not merely the trouble and Inconvenience to myself. It would be my business to stand that If it were for the good of the scholars. But I know that it is a detriment to the children themselves. Please let me tell you about it. I feel that only one who Is using, or trying to use, the chalk every Instant can fully appreciate the harm it is doing." She signed this and sent It In. In two minutes the boy was back. "He says," said the boy, with a subtle Inso- lence In his manner, "that all communications con- cerning school supplies must come through regu- lar channels." So again Billy left, with the same feeHng of having been Insulted In the presence of a subordi- nate that she had experienced an hour before. She made her way home vicious with wrath. "The ^regular channels' are my principal and district superintendent," she remarked; "excellent people to complain to. Well, I'll take It to the Association and see what they say." The Bartown Teachers' Association had a meeting due a few days later. There were all manner of teachers' meetings In Bartown; meet- ings of the teachers in each building, of the teach- ers in each district, grade meetings, In which all BILLYS TEMPER IS SEVERELY TRIED 5 1 the teachers of the same grade in the city came to- gether, and general meetings in which the whole vast teaching body of the city was called to meet. But these were meetings called by the school management. The Bartown Teachers' Associa- tion was a different affair; an organization of the grade teachers themselves for their own benefit. Principals and superintendents were not admitted. There were only a few men in the grades, and they had never joined, perhaps through a lone- some feeling in so vast a concourse of women. Dr. Haswell had inspired the organization of this Association. He would not organize it, or even be present at the organization meeting. But he urged it upon the teachers. "Organize, organize," he used to say; ''have your own parliament. Keep out the principals and superintendents, let the high school teachers organize by themselves ; but you organize and dis- cuss everything that in your opinion concerns yourselves or your grades. Then when any ques- tion comes up we can get the official opinion of the whole grade staff, discussed and arrived at by yourselves, without any overseers present." This association had undertaken a few years before to incorporate a benefit fund for sick and superannuated teachers. Some hundreds of the teachers had taken out policies, they had given a great fair, which netted $10,000 for the fund, 52 CRAYON CLUE and all this work had created a feeling of soli- darity in the body. The new management frowned upon the or- ganization. No effort had been made to prohibit it, perhaps because it is difficult to prohibit a vol- untary organization, entirely separated from the schools, perhaps because it had not offended in any way. But various appointees of Superintend- ent Dreiser had been known to make sneering re- marks. Billy attended the meeting of this Association the following Saturday afternoon, and made her first speech. She had, indeed, spoken in the course of business discussion on the floor many times, much to her own development and education. But this was her first set speech, carefully prepared beforehand. Afterwards, when Miss Pennington became one of the most famous speakers of her day, certain Bartown teachers were fond of telling how they heard her first speech. The subject of her discourse was "Chalk." She played under and over and around that chalk, with lightning flashes of humor and pathos; with scintillations of grief and wrath ; with corus- cations of righteous indignation; with aurora bo- realis of burning, white-hot description. She painted pictures of geography, grammar, history and arithmetic lessons in layers on the boards, with a brush made out of a comet's tail. It BILLY'S TEMPER IS SEVERELY TRIED 53 seemed impossible that any language could be so emphatic without profanity. Last of all she told the story of the broken Miss Harcourt; the sad and miserable story of her life; the sad and miserable story of its latest catastrophe, with words that brought tears to her audience. Here and there she saw them dripping down. There was no question but that Miss Pen- nington had held her audience. Welcoming her with indulgent smiles, for Billy usually made them laugh when she got up to speak, they had grown still and white and hot as she lashed them with fiery words that seared raw wounds from which they all were suffering. The outcome was a motion that the Bartown Teachers' Association should formally protest to the Board of Education against the chalk now in use in the schools. Billy read a resolution to that effect. "I move. Madam Chairman," she said, "I move the adoption of this resolution, and that it be officially communicated to the Board of Educa- tion, and copies forwarded to each of the daily papers of Bartown." She sat down; there was a rustle and stir all through the room. The assembly seemed ready to put it through with a rush. Anything better calculated to stampede a convention than Billy's speech would be hard to find. 54 CRAYON CLUE "You have heard the motion," said the presi- dent; "are there any remarks?" Apparently there were no remarks. "Are you ready for the question?" said the chair, hesitatingly. Then at the last moment a member rose. She was one of the older teachers, one of those who had cried at the story of Miss Harcourt; a mem- ber known to be remarkably efficient in committee work, but no speaker. "Madam Chairman," she said vaguely, "I — I " she hesitated, looked at Billy and then burst out, "Oh, Billy! what's the use?" There was another stir and rustle through the room. Everyone knew what she meant. "Madam Chairman," said the teacher, "you all know what I mean. Every word Billy Pen says Is true, and she's a dear child and we all love her, but what's the use of her getting us all worked up like this? She knows, and we know, that this resolution won't remove the chalk if the manage- ment has decided to keep It, and It's dangerous. We may lose our positions by passing it." This faltering little speech, strange to say, was stronger than all Billy's eloquence. The Associa- tion agreed with every word Billy said, but re- fused to pass her resolution. "Then we accept the factory hand system of education," stormed Billy. "We resign Dr. Has- well's principle that the teachers are a part of the billy's temper is severely tried 55j school system and their findings should have an effect upon its policy. We acquiesce in a thing which we know is an injury to the schools and an outrage upon the children, because we are cow- ards and afraid of our jobs." "Sure," said a voice behind her. Some one jumped up and moved to adjourn, and the meeting adjourned without voting upon her resolution at all. Then the adjourned meeting swept up around Billy and gave her an ovation. "Oh, clear out, all of you," she snapped; "pack of female Judases, you. Knock out my resolution and then come around kissing me." She found, however, that a few more such de- feats would spell victory. The Association was with her in sympathy, restrained only by practical considerations. They sat and talked a long time, and she came to the conclusion that, despite the reign of terror, her resolution would have had a good chance to pass had the meeting felt that it would do any good. But they saw no sense in running a totally useless risk. "But they couldn't fire the whole bunch of us," expostulated Billy; "nobody fires 1,500 teachers in a bunch. And I wanted to get it In the papers. If this Association passed such a resolution the papers would surely have to notice it. Then we could let them Interview us and get it before the people that way." S6 CRAYON CLUE A shrill feminine groan went up in chorus. "Interviewed I Who'll have the honor of be- ing interviewed first and getting fired the day after," they scoffed. "Yes," said Billy hotly, "and don't you see it goes way back of this chalk? It goes back to tenure of office. We have no tenure of our posi- tions. Therefore we have lost the rights of American citizens. We have neither free speech nor free press. And for that when things are done that are injuring the whole school system we don't dare open our mouths." "It doesn't matter when you have the right man for superintendent," said one. . "Yes, it does," said Billy, with a flash of in- sight; "benevolent autocracy is the worst kind, because you're contented with it. You may have a Haswell over you, but you never know. It's up to us to establish our rights as a teaching body." There was silence in the big group around her. "But what can we do about it, Billy?" asked one of the younger teachers seriously. "We've got to agitate. We've got to get this thing before the people some way. Our cause is theirs. To just that extent that our work is ham- pered their children are injured. But there's no way to get the situation to the people except through the newspapers." "I'm sorry for the dear people, then," re- billy's temper is severely tried 57 marked the same voice which had said *'Sure" in the meeting. "Well, how would you get it to them then?" demanded Billy, turning to the woman. "Tell 'em," said the woman laconically. "How can you tell a million people any- thing except through the newspapers?" scoffed Billy. "Anybody that can gab like you can tell *em anything," replied the woman dryly. She was an Irish Catholic girl, named McPike, not very well known in the Association. Billy went home defeated, but aware that she had hundreds of friends and well wishers in the Association, who would rally to her support the moment she had anything to propose which ap- pealed to them as having even a chance of being efficacious. All the old free democratic spirit de- veloped under Dr. Haswell was alive in the Asso- ciation, intensified and embittered by the Dreiser regime, but suppressed through prudence and the inability to see any remedy. "O Lord," breathed Billy, "just let me find some way to get back at this gang, and those girls will follow me even if they are afraid of their jobs. Just show me how to get one good crack at these monkeys, and they'll follow like the boys that go into battle when they're scared stiff at the bullets." 58 CRAYON CLUE She racked her brain, but could devise no ex- pedient by which she might bring the school au- thorities of Bartown to disaster. It seemed a large job, and the way seemed blocked before her. CHAPTER V In Which Billy Acquires Her First Disciple THE next day was Sunday, and it rained. Billy joyfully arrayed herself in a large soft blue wool wrapper, lay upon her bed and dic- tated to Ethel, who always kept a private type- writer at home. There are advantages in having a sister who is private secretary to a great financier. Billy was able to send out the extremely formal letters which she was preparing in as resplendently ele- gant shape as any malefactor of great wealth could have done. She wrote first to the chairman of the commit- tee on school supplies of the Board of Education, and to the president of the Board. She gave a plain, straightforward description of the difficul- ties and injuries introduced into her work by the chalk. Then she wrote an account of the whole business, and had enough carbon copies made to furnish one to each of the daily papers in Bar- town. After she had read them all she lay thinking. 59 6o CRAYON CLUE "I think It IS probably perfectly useless to send them," she said to Ethel, "but I can't think of anything else to do. It's the logical step to take next, but I can't see any step after that. If this doesn't start anything I'm up against a blank wall" The doorbell rang and Edith came in. "It's that little Perkins girl that used to go to school to you," she announced. "Oh, Delia Perkins? Show her right in." "Ah ha, there! 'Miss Perkins, show this per- son out,' " she chanted as the little stenographer came in. "Did you come up here to gloat over your former tyrant in disgrace?" "You never were a tyrant to me, Miss Pen- nington," said Miss Perkins seriously. "Well, that's nice of you to say so. Delia, this is my little sister Ethel. A head taller than I am, so disrespectful of a little sister. You don't mind if I lie on the bed in my wrapper, do you?" "Certainly not, Miss Pennington," said Delia in the same serious, formal way. Then she drew a small slip of commercial let- terhead out of her handbag. "I thought perhaps you would like to see this," she remarked sedately, handing it over. Billy Pen glanced at it carelessly, then slowly rose to a sitting posture, one hand grasping her lovely tousled locks, while the other held the pa- per before her staring eyes. It was a receipted BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 6 1 bill from a school supply company to Superintend- ent Dreiser. "E. H. Dreiser, Board of Education Building, Bartown," it read. "To Northwestern School Supply Co. Dr. To 40,000 boxes school crayon at I7>^ cents a box, $7,000; Rebate to H. O. Dreiser 5 cents a box $2,000; balance due $5,000. Received Payment, Northwestern School Supply Co." — the signature being in the official stamp of the company. "Well, what do you think of that?" breathed Billy, handing it to Ethel. "What does this mean?" she asked the Perkins girl. "Why, it means," replied that individual in her precise way, "that Superintendent Dreiser gets a rebate of five cents a box on every box of chalk used in the Bartown schools." "Why, good heavens, there must be millions of them," muttered Billy dazedly. "Yes," said the Perkins girl calmly; "it's a good graft. This is only the first order. Dreiser made the deal with the Northwestern people be- fore school was out last spring. But there was a quantity of old chalk on hand that had to be used up. The Northwestern offered him this re- bate if he would get their chalk introduced into the schools. But they more than make up the dif- ference. The old chalk was only four cents a box." 62 CRAYON CLUE "But for the love of Mike," cried Billy, "doesn't the committee on supplies order the sup- plies for the schools?" "They're supposed to," said Miss Perkins, "and they're responsible. But the way It really works Is that the committee, or the board. In- structs Mr. Dreiser to purchase the supplies. Then that order stands on the records and Is Mr. Dreiser's authorization." "But won't the Board notice the awful differ- ence In the price?" demanded Billy excitedly. "Will they let him skip from four to seventeen and a half cents a box without Inquiry?" "Oh, they ordered it," said Miss Perkins. "Ordered It I" "Yes, he told them the dust from the old chalk gave the children tuberculosis." "Tuberculosis!" chanted Billy. "Oh, Gee I what tender solicitude for the health and welfare of the dear little children I What noble workers in the crusade against the Great White Plague I Soldiers of the Common Good! O Lord!" "Yes," said the Perkins girl placidly, "he had a doctor up before the Board to tell them about the Injury of the air filled with the flying particles of chalk, and he showed them the difference be- tween the old soft flaky chalk and this greasy stuff. Cromer, the chairman of the committee on supplies, said they ought not to hesitate when the BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 63' health of thousands of children was at stake, and the Board gave the order for the change." "Depths beyond depths," said Billy. She lay and reflected, her eyes glued to the re- ceipted bill. Two thousand dollars rebate on that one bill alone. Two thousand dollars of the tax- payers' money into Dreiser's pocket, the pocket of a man with $7,000 a year salary. Four class- rooms in one building thrown into maddening con- fusion in order to turn out one girl and save a salary of $60 a month. Billy sat up and passed one hand stupidly to and fro across her forehead. "I can't take it in," she said; "why did they close seventy-nine grade classes this year? Have they got to graft all that too?" "Well, it's partly that," said Miss Perkins, "it makes more to graft, and then it's partly so there won't be such a rise in the expense of the schools. They don't want to show that too plainly. The closing of those rooms saves about $6,000 a month. That makes quite a showing." "But how," queried Billy, "has this all come about so suddenly? How have they managed to grab the whole school system all in a bunch?" "Dr. Haswell got it all ready for them," de- posed Miss Perkins. "Do you mean to say anything against Dr. Has- well?" demanded Billy, her eyes flashing. "No, it's just the other way around," said Miss 64 CRAYON CLUE Perkins. "It was because he was so perfectly square and straight that he got it all in shape for them. Dr. Haswell always bought all the sup- plies for twenty-five years. Bartown was quite a small city thirty years ago when he began that, and he simply kept it up. Everybody had perfect confidence in him, and nothing he ever did or said was ever questioned. That got things all ready for Dreiser to do the same. But Dr. Haswell never had the school buildings. There was al- ways graft in them." "How?" "Oh, the building committee had charge of erecting all the school buildings, and there's been graft in every one built for years back. Perhaps there always was. The money appropriated for any building out of the school treasury was never all put into that building." "And Dr. Haswell let that go on?" "No, he didn't know anything about it. He never paid any attention to the buildings except to ask that certain features that he thought good for the schools should be incorporated in them. He never paid any attention to the business end of the school system. His mind was fixed on the educational side. After a while they saw the graft that was possible in the buying of the school supplies, and they tried to get him out. But the people wouldn't have it." BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 6^ "Do you mean to say that was the reason of that attempt?" cried Billy. "Sure," said Miss Perkins. "They knew bet- ter than to ever say rebate to him. They knew he wouldn't stand for It, and they were afraid to put him on for fear he'd tell It. And the graft- ing In the buildings got bigger, and they were always afraid he'd get onto that. So they tried to put him out. They said he was the best of men and deservedly beloved by all classes of citizens, but that he was an old man now, and old-fash- ioned In his methods, and the schools needed new blood." "Yes," said Billy, thinking intently, "the Forum said that very thing In Its editorials at the time." "Well, the people made such an uproar, and made it so quick and hard, that that was dropped. But when Dr. Haswell died, all the authority that had gravitated Into his hands in twenty-five years passed to this man Dreiser, and he began to use It Immediately to graft on supplies. The Colum- bian Book Company got him appointed here. They pulled all kinds of strings In Bartown for that. And of course he put In their books first thing." "Does he get It all? Doesn't the committee on supplies get any?" "It must," said Miss Perkins thoughtfully. "Cromer, chairman of the committee, must be In 66 CRAYON CLUE on It all. Dreiser must have to divvy everything with him. But I have no proof. I've got noth- ing to go on except just the kind of man Cromer is. He's just a common, ordinary ward heeler that the mayor appointed there. What interest has he in the schools? He's one of those that take charge of the dirty work in every campaign, the buying and repeating and skullduggery generally.** **rve heard that he can't read writing," said Billy. 'Writing I" said Delia; *'he can't read read- ing!" "The president of the Board, he's a leading citizen," she went on; *'and so's the chairman of the committee on teachers. The people round about town that are interested in the schools and take some notice of education, they always notice who's put in those two places. But the chairmen of the committee on supplies and the committee on buildings — the people never think about them. But those are the officers the politicians want." *'Well, if the chairman of the committee on teachers is such a leading citizen, I think it's queer he'll submit to having all those classes closed in that awful way," said Billy. "He owns the biggest department store in Bar- town," said Delia. "Julius Klein, you know. He's a business man. He's always talking about giving the schools a business administration. Effi- ciency; stopping waste and leaks, he's always talk- BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 67 ing about that. When Dreiser goes to him and shows him all the vacant seats scattered around through the rooms and says they might just as well be filled, he thinks that's fine. He can't see any more sense in keeping a teacher when her schol- ars could be seated in the other rooms than he could in keeping three clerks at a counter when two were enough to do the work. Chopping off those seventy-nine rooms saves the schools $6,000 a month. He thinks that's great, and he thinks Dreiser's a great man. He looks at him as he would at a department store manager that had cut down the expense bill $6,000 a month. Why, if Dreiser was to be fired from the schools, I be- lieve Klein would put him in manager of his store.'* Billy lay lost in thought. *'Why, as for that," said she slowly, "they could run the schools by department store labor. They could take girls from behind the notion counters at $5 a week and put them in the class- rooms. They could get pauper labor out of the poor house, if the only object Is to save money and keep down expenses." "They wouldn't dare do that yet a while," ob- served Miss Perkins, with perfect seriousness. Billy stared. "Do you really think they'd ever try it?" she demanded. "I don't know why not," said the other, "if 68 CRAYON CLUE things go on the way they're going now. Only that's something the people could see. This other thing Is all hidden from them. They don't know what's going on." Billy sat up on the bed and gazed steadfastly at her visitor. "I don't see how you found out all this, Miss Perkins," said she. It was noticeable that she no longer said Delia. She had conceived an amazing respect for the little Perkins girl In the last hour. "Well, I've been stenographer in Mr. Dreiser's office ever since he came here, you know." "Yes, so I heard," said Billy. 'That's the rea- son I was so surprised to find you In Brackett's office the other day." "I was transferred there just a few weeks ago," said Miss Perkins. "But you must have been a mere child when you went Into Dreiser's office." "Yes, I was nothing but a kid, just out of busi- ness college," admitted Miss Perkins. "It was Mr. Manders put me on. Mr. Manders was Dr. Haswell's chief stenographer and private secre- tary for years. He acted as secretary of the Board, too, attended the meetings and kept the records. He understood everything that was go- ing on. He was onto Dreiser, and he put me on. I suppose I would have stayed downy for years if he hadn't put me wise. But after he tipped me off I understood everything I saw." BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 69 "Where Is Mr. Manders now?'' *'0h, he talked too much and got fired. He wouldn't stand in. But he'd saved up enough to get him a chicken ranch in the suburbs, so he didn't care. He's selling eggs. Why should he care?" "And where did you get this receipted bill?" "I found it mixed in with my papers after I left. It's never been asked for, so I suppose It hasn't been missed. Or if it's been missed, maybe Mr. Dreiser doesn't like to make any inquiries about it." "That seems terrible carelessness on Dreiser's part." "It seems so," admitted Miss Perkins, "but ac- cidents will happen. And Dreiser Is careless. He has dictated letters to me that were very care- less Indeed. But these busy men who are used to dictating their letters get so they hate to write a letter themselves. And then Dreiser's like some other big men. He's careless because he under- rates people. It never occurred to him that I knew beans. He never thought anything about me, any more'n 'zif I was a machine. People usually think I'm stupid." Billy laughed outright. The Perkins girl In reality had a stupid cast of countenance. She was an old-fashioned-looking girl, with Insignificant features, hair combed plainly down from a part in the middle, flat chested, with clumsy and un- fashionable clothes, and that sort of inexpressive 70 CRAYON CLUE face which does not mirror the thoughts within. There was nothing of the flip, fresh or modish about Miss Perkins. Billy could Imagine that a man could have her around his office for years and notice her no more than a machine. "You are a deceptive person, Miss Perkins," said she genially. "You are far, far from stupid." "It's a case anyway of bein' a bigger fool'n you look or lookin' a bigger fool'n you are," said Miss Perkins calmly. The two Pennlngtons shrieked. "Did Dreiser transfer you because he suspected you?" asked Billy. "Oh, no, he couldn't suspect me, because I never opened my head to anyone about this be- fore except my own home folks. If he suspected me he'd fire me on the spot. It just happened. Brackett wanted an office woman, and they sent me over." "And what made you bring me this receipt?" asked Billy curiously. "Well, I've been lookin' for somebody to start something," replied Miss Perkins; "and when you got on the warpath about the chalk I thought maybe this would help you." "But you didn't hear what I said to him about the chalk. Did he tell you afterward?" "No, but he called up Dreiser and told him all about It over the phone, soon's you'd got out. I BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 7 1 took off the receiver out in my room and listened to it all." Billy stared at this frank avowal. "I knew you must have made him mad over something when he jumped on you so/' explained Miss Perkins, "and I thought Fd find out about it. I know it's not nice to listen." "No apology necessary, Miss Perkins," said Billy; "your elders and betters have been known to listen." "I was sorry for you, too," continued the girl. "Old Jennie is a brute." Miss Pennington considered her visitor with a subtle joy. There was something in the sedate, unemotional way in which the stenographer said these crushing things of those so far above her, that amused Billy so intensely that it was almost a pain. "Jennie? Why do you call him that?" she asked, deeply tickled. "His name's Jennifer, you know." "No, is it? How lovely. He always signs J. S., you know." Billy gurgled with delight. "Oh, Jennie dear, Oh, Jennie dear, Come rest upon this bosom here," she sang, to the tune of an old school song, clasp- ing her arms to her breast in an attitude of pas- sionate devotion. Then she finished by kicking 72 CRAYON CLUE her heels In the air and letting out a "Yowl" ex- pressive of extreme pleasure. *'What do you think of Dreiser?" she asked. "Oh, Dreiser's a crook," said Delia calmly. "He's just an all-around grafter. He's a thief and a liar. He has women, too. He'll end up In jail." "For mercy's sake," said Billy, pop-eyed. Miss Perkins began to gather up her wraps, preparatory to departure. "Weren't you afraid to come to me with this?" said Billy. "No," said Miss Perkins, In a considering way. "I know you're straight. I don't pretend to be up In G in education, but I think there's one thing I've learned in my business career, and that's how to tell a crook from a straight person. I wouldn't like to have you use my name for the next three months. After that I don't care. I'm going to quit anyway then. My sister runs a boarding house, and she's done so well that when her lease expires she's going to take a larger house and I'm going in with her." Mrs. Pennington entered with a large, round, fat, luxuriant chocolate layer cake in one hand, and a hissing tea urn in the other. Behind her walked Blink, a large, bossy-looking white cat, stepping with all the assured Importance of a household tyrant. Behind him crept Petle, a humble little yellow cat, who had crawled In off BILLY ACQUIRES HER FIRST DISCIPLE 73 the Street and refused to go away, but always knew his place and kept it. *'Tea and cats," said Billy; "old maids' Para- dise." "They ain't never made so much trouble as whiskey and horses," said the Perkins girl. CHAPTER VI In Which Billy Gains Newspaper Experi- ence AND Becomes a Receiver OF Stolen Property IT Is a curious fact that no one ever started as the leader of a forlorn hope without encoun- tering sympathy, aid and support which he never expected, and of whose existence he was unaware. Perhaps the reason Is that any person who will lead a forlorn hope Is a personality which will attract followers. Perhaps It Is that any long- standing abuse has created Its own harvest of smouldering resentment, ready to break out when a leader arises. Cowardice being the leading characteristic of the human race, especially In combination with its perfectly respectable sisters, Prudence and Horse Sense, it Is remarkable how long people win suffer oppression without rebellion. But when things get to the breaking point there are always plenty of the oppressed who will covertly hold the coat of the man who will come forward to do the fighting and risk the licking. The Perkins girl was the first of Billyhs crop 74 BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 75 of followers. Billy held further conversations with her, and others came to her house and told her things. Her stock of material increased won- derfully, and she held back her screeds to the pa- pers until she could incorporate it all. Her letters to the Board she had sent immediately. While she was working on her statements to the press, Miss Forrest called her into the office one day. She did not say, *'Billy, there's some- thing I want to talk over with you," In her old way. She did not even ask Billy to sit down. Instead, she let her stand before the desk and said formally, "Miss Pennington, I am sorry to say that your class work Is falling below standard. I shall not be able to recommend you for reappointment un- less you bring it up to grade during the remainder of the year." Billy was silent for a moment, while this dropped down and assimilated. Then she said gently, "You are my principal, Miss Forrest. Will you advise me how I can bring my work up to grade?" "I would advise you to devote more attention to it," replied Miss Forrest coldly, without rais- ing her eyes. Billy swallowed hard. "Have you noticed me loafing In the school- room. Miss Forrest?" she said; "or getting away y6 CRAYON CLUE before half past five or six o'clock at night very often?" "No," replied Miss Forrest, "but the time put in at school work, or even the labor. Is not the only thing that tells. The vitality and freshness the teacher brings to It are even more Important. When the teacher's mind Is distracted with out- side Interests she cannot give the best of herself to her work. And our work demands the best that Is In us. We defraud the children when we give them a divided Interest. I am sure you feel that, Miss Pennington." Billy experienced a feeling of nausea. *'0h, Miss Forrest," she pleaded; "we've been friends for a long time. Do let's be frank with each other." "I don't know what you mean, Miss Penning- ton. I am perfectly frank with you. You are letting your resentment against your superiors in office detract from your value as a teacher. You are expending so much vitality In useless anger against them, and talking and writing so much about it outside, that you are forgetting your real duty, your only duty, which Is to devote your en- tire energies to the pupils under your care." "Oh, I see," said Billy. "I was sure you would," said the principal. "As you know, I have always Inculcated the mis- sionary spirit In my teachers. You have always had a great deal of it, and I am sure It will re- BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 77 turn to you when you free your mind from the useless feelings of dissatisfaction which have filled It. ^Thoughts are things,* and thoughts of anger and hatred rebound upon ourselves." A mocking light shone In Billy's brown eye. "I'll try to remember, Miss Forrest," said she genially; '*thank you so much for giving me such a nice lesson." "Not at all," said Miss Forrest; "I shall be amply repaid if you will profit by it." Billy stared at her. Then she went away more in sorrow than in anger. She was sorry for Miss Forrest, and not at all angry at her. Neverthe- less she felt a sort of disgust for the principal. "TheyVe got her," she said to Ethel later. "She's gone over to the Dreiser outfit boots and saddle. Probably they told her she'd get hers if she didn't. This threat was sent to me because I wrote the letters to the Board. Old Jennie wouldn't do it himself. With a refinement of meanness he had to force Miss Forrest, who has been my friend, to do it. I wouldn't mind her going over, if she'd only be frank about it. If she'd said, *Billy, you know I'm with you, but I can't lose my job. If you write any more letters to the Board they'll make me fire you. I can't help you and there's no use my getting fired with you.' If she'd said that, I'd have loved her just the same. But 'missionary spirit.' Yah." "You can't expect a person like Miss Forrest to 78 CRAYON CLUE do things as a crook like Dreiser would," replied Ethel. "She's got to salve her conscience and make herself believe she's acting for your good and the good of the schools. People who arc naturally good In their Instincts, but cowards, al- ways do that way." Billy had great faith In the personal interview, despite her Inconspicuous success along this line with Messrs. Brackett and Dreiser, so she once more arrayed herself In her velvet splendor when her material for the press was ready, and sought Interviews with the editors of all the dally papers In Bartown. There were nine of these, printed In English, but six of them emanated from three offices, these companies Issuing both morning and evening edi- tions. One of the remaining three was the great Forum, the Thunderer of Bartown, which had never instituted an evening paper, and two others were evening dallies. Billy had carefully prepared in typewritten manuscript a full account of the closing of the seventy-nine rooms, and what It meant to over 4,000 children directly affected and some 20,000 indirectly so; of the schoolbook matter, illus- trated by the copybook incident; of the chalk and its demoralizing Influence; of the Harcourt inci- dent. She added typewritten copies of the Hicks letter and the receipted bill. She expected to see all this material within a BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 79 few weeks spread upon the first page of one of the city dallies, in the form of a great sensational illustrated story. Her only doubt was as to which would take it up. Her personal preference was for the Forum, and she disliked to think that per- haps she might have to give it to one of the yel- low journals. She felt that if the standing, the influence, the dignity of the Forum could be brought to the backing of her cause, the latter was as good as won. The whole crusade would be shifted from her humble shoulders to the broad and mighty ones of the great paper. So she called on the Forum first. She had no reason to complain of lack of attention. The office boy, it is true, met her with the natural hauteur of his caste, so much above that of the mere writer, but Billy had not handled the youth- ful male for years for nothing. He was soon talking it over with her in an almost human way. A reporter speedily came out, sent by an assist- ant city editor on the office boy's guarantee that there was a girl out there with a story. When the reporter saw what she had his eyes stuck out. "Gee whiz," said he; "just let me show that to the city editor." He disappeared with the typewritten sheets, and shortly after showed her into the sacred pre- cincts within. The city editor was a thin, young- ish, tired-looking man. He listened to all she had 8o CRAYON CLUE to say in silence, fingering and glancing at the sheets of her manuscript meanwhile. *'0f course I don't expect you to use what I have written there,'* said Billy eagerly. It was the chance of her life. She had at last got a per- son in power to listen who was beyond the night- shade influence of the Bartown school manage- ment. "I know," she bubbled, "that I can't write." "I'm not so sure of that," remarked the city editor. "Oh, that's nice of you," dimpled Billy Pen; "but of course I've merely set down what I knew. You will transform it into a great newspaper story. I know when we gave our big fair in the Teachers' Association how anxious the reporters were for something that would make a real story; something interesting and sensational, you know. And everybody says that bridge steal scandal that the Forum reported was the biggest newspaper story ever published in Bartown. But I believe this would be even bigger yet, don't you?" "I think it might," admitted the editor. "Of course you'd come and get photographs of the boards loaded with the chalk marks that won't rub out," babbled Billy happily; "and you could send a reporter to sit in the schoolrooms and watch the children at the boards and see them try to write. And you could interview Miss Har- court and the head doctor out at the Jackson San- BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 8 1 itarium. He says she's just as sane as anybody, and never was anything else. And you could put in the story of her life. I think that would give so much human interest to the story, don't you?" "Yes," admitted the city editor, "I think it would." "It was the death of those people, the death caused by the steal in the construction, that gave the bridge story so much human interest," con- fided Billy. "Of course nobody's been killed in the schools yet, though we're all almost dead, but this thing is so much wider, touches so many thou- sands of people all over the city, that I think it would be even more exciting than the bridge story, don't you?" The city editor said it might. "Why, every teacher in Bartown would send out and buy the paper that had it in," declared Billy excitedly; "there are nearly 5,000 teachers in Bartown. And every English-speaking person that has a child in school would want a copy. There are 200,000 children in the schools. Why, you'd want an extra edition." "Yes," said the editor, "that's perfectly true." "Then if you took up the crusade, as you did on the bridge steal," said Billy earnestly, "just think what a sensation it would make. It would be tele- graphed all over the United States. It would make the Forum more famous than it ever was before; and just think what good it would do." 82 CRAYON CLUE Billy clasped her little hands in their brown suede gloves, and her small, eager face took on a longing look that made it adorable. "It's not merely a matter of saving the tax- payers' money and preventing graft," said she. "It's a thing that touches thousands of lives. Thousands of teachers are being made miserable and wretched by the burdens put on them, and many of them are going to break down under it as Miss Harcourt did. Thousands of children of the poor, who never will have any chance in life except the poor little bit of education they get with us, are having that one chance injured and reduced. The Forum could remove this blight from the schools ; the Forum alone. The Forum could give us back the old happy times we used to have under Dr. Haswell. Isn't it wonderful to have so much power I" The city editor, who had been staring at Billy, rose suddenly, somewhat as if he couldn't stand it any longer. "If you will wait a moment," he said formally, "I would like to have our managing editor see this." He went away with her manuscript, and left her for quite a long time, it seemed to her. Finally he came back and ushered her into a rather imposing office, furnished with mahogany, with a handsome rug on the floor and oil paint- ings on the wall. An old gentleman with white BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 83 hair and fine delicate wrinkles rose and shook hands with her. In the fleeting glimpse she caught of him Billy got an impression that he was like a French marquis ; but he immediately seated her in a chair where a glare from the window fell full upon her face, while of his own countenance, against this blare of light, she could distinguish not a single feature, much less the expression. It was almost like talking with some one in the dark. "Ah, Miss Pennington," he said pleasantly, "this is a very interesting story you have brought us. Did you want pay for this?" "Oh, no," said Billy, horrified; "of course not. I shall be only too thankful if you will take it up and start a crusade." "I see. Of course you understand that to do that we would have to have proofs which would stand in court. Do I understand you to say that you have the originals of these documentary proofs?" "Oh, yes, indeed." "Those would be very important papers, you know. Pardon me for the suggestion, but I hope you keep them in a safe place." "In a safety deposit box," said Billy confidently. "Ah. You have a safety deposit box?" "No, but a friend of mine has. He lets me keep them there." "Ah, yes; and who is he?" Billy hesitated. 84 CRAYON CLUE "I'd rather not say that," she said; "I will show you the originals, if it is necessary before pub- lishing." "I see. And who secured these originals for you?" "I couldn't tell that either," said Billy. "But — ah — pardon me. Miss Pennington, but as these documents must have been stolen, do you not lay yourself open to grave charges by not telling how they came into your possession?" "I wish Dreiser would have me arrested for stealing them," said Billy vindictively; "I bet some things would come out on the witness stand that would make him sick." "Ah, I see," said the marquis benignly. "Well, Miss Pennington, we will look into this matter and if we decide to go on with it we will let you know. We shall need a great deal of help from you, you know. Of course you understand that if this story were not well supported it would ren- der us liable to a suit for damages, so it will require some little time to look it up." That was all. He got up and walked to the door with her, shook hands again, held the door open for her, paid her a little compliment. Billy trod on air as she went away. Her eyes shone, her cheeks were flushed, and she was filled with excitement at the thought of her success. It was Saturday, the teacher's day for attend- ing to extraneous matters. She knew the story BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 85 could not appear the next morning, but she fully expected to see It spread all over the front page of the Forum the following Sunday. All that week she looked for a communication from the Forum, Every time anyone knocked at her door she thought It was a reporter from the Forum, Every time she was called to the phone, she ex- pected a message from the marquis, or the young- ish, tired-looking man. But Saturday came, and no message had reached her. The moment she awoke Sunday morning she flung on stockings, slippers and ki- mono and stole down to the vestibule of the apart- ment house In which she lived to get the Forum which she had ordered delivered. She turned page after page with a sinking heart. It was not in. Then she went back and searched the smaller items, the editorial. But there was not a word. This, with variations which are irrelevant and immaterial, was Billy's experience with the vari- ous conservative daily papers of Bartown. She visited them all in turn, and was always met with politeness and attention. The editors seemed perfectly willing to spend time with her. Some of them talked with her about the conditions in the schools, and seemed deeply interested. All this fussing with the papers took time. When the second Sunday and then the third had gone by with nothing published In the Forum, she visited that office again. This time she was not 86 CRAYON CLUE received. The city editor sent out a civil message that he was sorry, but was too busy to see her that day. She called again. He was not in. Still again, and that time came the bald statement that the Forum had decided not to take up the matter. It seemed to Billy that she would never get over the disappointment of that moment. She got the same statement from two or three other papers, then stopped asking. It was borne in upon her that the conservative papers of Bar- town did not intend to take up the matter. If the Forum, the best of them, would not touch it, she felt convinced that none of the others would. The Forum, the pioneer daily of the city, was the one which was supposed to consider patriotism, the public welfare, and things of that kind in its policy. It was intensely conservative, the family paper of the rich people generally in Bartown, and of the church element In particular. It had conducted some very effective investiga- tions Into the conduct of local affairs; had ex- posed and remedied various abuses. It had never been defeated when it went after a thing of this kind. The pioneer paper of the city and for years its only one, it had grown up with the town and was read by all the old-timers. The old-timers in any American city are usu- ally wealthy. Some of the first settlers, of course, do not survive. They wander away to stake other claims, and prospect other lodes. But those who BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 87 have stuck have money and own all the best build- ing lots in town. By this element In Bartown the Forum was adored. The Forum took Itself with deadly seriousness. The editorial In which It advised Oom Paul what to do after the English had relieved him of his job was a model of counsel to defeated rulers. It was not above handing out kindly advice to the German emperor as to his duty on occasion, and it reproved Tsl An In a manner which delighted every foreign missionary In the United States who was home for a furlough. But whatever else it did It always stood for Bartown and Bartown's interests ; and It seemed to Billy that the hurt she got when that cold message came out to her would never quite heal over. After that the disappointments from the other old line papers were small. She expected noth- ing from them when their leader declined action. She saw regretfully that she must turn to the yel- lows. The yellows were two, a morning and an even- ing, started within a few years past by a man who owned a chain of saffron sheets. They had thrown large stones Into the calm pool of Bar- town affairs. They had stirred depths of mud and settlings that amazed all hands, were hated and execrated by all truly Christian people, had been excluded from the libraries, and were read in all street cars and saloons. Billy hated to go 88 CRAYON CLUE to them, because she feared It would give her crusade a black eye from the start if it were taken up by them; but she certainly never expected that they would turn It down. She never even got an interview at this office. She never got beyond the office boy, a man In this case, who would not take In her name with re- quest for an audience, but demanded her manu- script. In two minutes he brought this back and tossed It down before her with the indifferent re- mark, "Nothln* doln'.'' Billy went away stunned. As a last resort she wrote a personal letter to the editor of each pa- per, enclosing a signed statement of the case, and asking them to publish it as a letter from her- self. Some of these manuscripts were returned with- out a word. Others enclosed a printed slip, de- clining her contribution with regret, and begging her to believe that the crowded state of their col- umns, rather than any fault of her material, pre- vented Its use. Others did not return it at all, while others returned her own letter with her manuscript, which seemed to Billy the worst in- sult of all. Billy was in despair, but her discouragement was almost lost In her perplexity. "I can't understand," she said to Delia Perkins, whom she had consulted In the preparation of her BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 89 Statement for the press, and who came to see her often nowadays. "I cannot understand how Dreiser can control the papers," she repeated. "He's not rich enough to do that, even with all his grafting. I have looked up the owners of the papers. Not one of them Is on the school board or has anything to do with school buildings or school supplies, so far as appears. Of course some of them might have, on the side, but It Isn't possible all of them have. It doesn't seem as If advertising considerations could have anything to do with It. I know it's a sensational story. All sorts of reasons that I don't know anything about might have kept it out of any one of these papers. But I cannot Imagine any one reason that would have kept It out of all of them. And that's what has happened. They've been silenced, all of them. It's a mys- tery. Well, it's no go, Delia. If the papers won't help us we can't do anything." The tears rose to Billy's brown eyes. "The game's up, Delia," she said chokingly. "There's no help for the teachers. There's no help for the children. Nobody who has power enough to do anything will take It up." Delia Perkins did not say much, for she was a young person who found It singularly difficult to express what passed for emotion in her un- plumbed interior. But she laid an arm around 90 CRAYON CLUE Billy's shaking shoulders, and Billy laid her golden head against the homely girl's breast. "I'll never forget you, Delia Perkins,'* she sobbed; ^'you're the best friend and the smartest girl I ever knew. You've got brains, and you've got sand, and that's more than most of the peo- ple on this earth have got." A sort of convulsion seized the stern young countenance of Delia Perkins. She came from North of England factory stock. A more un- suave, unpolished and undiplomatic stock does not exist on earth. Its manners are not good, but it has been the backbone of most of the reforms that have been established in England. It was apparently impossible for Delia to speak comfort- ing words. She could not even cry gracefully. While Billy was a Niobe in her tears, a lovely picture of quivering grief. Miss Perkins looked as though something she had eaten were disagree- ing with her intensely. But she looked down on that golden head with something tigerishly maternal in her keen grey eyes. Homely girls like compliments as well as pretty ones, and mighty few compliments had ever come Delia Perkins' way. It was a wonderful compliment when lovely, popular Miss Pennington praised her so highly, and cried upon her bosom. She left without saying much, but the very next evening she came back to the house and handed out to Billy without a word a large flat envelope BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 9 1 of the kind used as magazine wrappers. Inside was a quantity of loose typewritten sheets, all let- ters; some signed, which had evidently come through the mail; others unsigned, evidently car- bon duplicates of letters dictated. Billy looked them all over carefully. It was correspondence between Dreiser and various com- panies, chiefly the Columbian Book and the Northwestern Supply. The letters from the com- panies were as they had come through the mail. The letters of Dreiser were unsigned, evidently copies of letters dictated by him preserved for reference purposes. They concerned rebates and other things. One referred to the discharge of Mrs. Merrill. None told very much by itself. To an ignorant person they would have meant nothing. In the hands of a skilled lawyer, with all the ends of the tangle in his hands, they would have been damning evidence. Billy looked up aghast. *'Della, where did you get these?" she said. "Stole them," said Delia. There was silence for a minute. Then, ''Go on, tell it," said Billy. "Well, I know the inside of Dreiser's office like my own bedroom," said Delia. "I know that when he's there he often stays late working, and some one always has to stay with him. But when he's out of town everybody in that office is out- side the door on the stroke of five. 92 CRAYON CLUE "Well, Dreiser is out of town. He went to New York two days ago, and he isn't expected back till the end of the week. By half past ^ve everybody is pretty well out of that building. But it isn't shut up, because people are always linger- ing about some of the offices. The elevators are still running. Nobody ever pays any attention to me up there. I worked in the building three years, and I have been up there since on errands for Brackett. *'When I went in I says to the elevator man, 'J wonder if there's anyone left up in the building committee's room,' I says. He says, *I couldn't say, I seen a bunch of 'em go down, but there might be some of 'em left,' he says. 'I'll just go up and see,' says I. ''So I gets off at the building committee floor and walks down the long hall towards that office. Down at the end of that hall there's a door into a cleaner's room, and from that room there are back stairs clear up and down the building, for the help to use, running into a cleaner's room on each floor, where they keep their pails and mops and things. I walked up one flight to Dreiser's floor and tried the door. If there'd been any of the bunch there, I'd have just sat down and had a talkfest. But the door was locked, so I just went in with my key." "Your key?" "I never gave it up when I came away. I for- BILLY GAINS NEWSPAPER EXPERIENCE 93 got it, and no one ever asked for it. No one ever minds about those things up there. There^s nothing to steal but the office fixtures, you know. "I kept all Dreiser's correspondence in alpha- betical file books, a copy of each letter he wrote, with the letter it was in answer to, or the letter that came back in answer to it, under the first let- ter of the correspondent's last name. He keeps those file books in a bookcase with glass doors be- side his desk, where he can swing around and open it and take out any one he wants. The doors are locked at night, but I know how to pick the lock with wire. I've done it before when he's gone out of town and forgotten to leave me the key." "Good gracious, what carelessness," breathed Billy. "I told you he was careless," said Delia, *'but then unless anybody knew exactly where to look for those letters they might hunt for hours with- out finding them. Of course, I didn't know whether I'd find them where I left them, but they were there all right. Then as to carelessness, those letters would be no good to people who didn't un- derstand matters. I expect Dreiser fixed up all those things by word of mouth, and these letters just happened to come along afterward in the course of business." "All that," said Billy, "narrows down the num- ber of people who ever could or would have taken them. You might get in jail for this, Delia." 94 CRAYON CLUE "Sure," said Delia, "if they ever got onto me. But it may be months before Dreiser ever looks for those letters. It might be years, or never. Anyway, it won't be till he gets home from New York, and I'll risk that elevator boy remembering by that time that I went up with him tonight. Be- sides, why should anyone think of me? No one connected with the schools knows I'm a friend of yours. I never phone you from school, never see you at school. Of course if our relations ever got known to them monkeys they might suspect me, but they never could prove it." Billy looked relieved. "I'm glad if you think it's safe, Delia," she said, "but it took a lot of nerve to do it, all the same. How did you ever come to do it, Delia?" "I thought perhaps if you had more evidence of this here graft," said Delia, "that maybe the papers would help you. And I thought you might as well have these things in your hands, anyway." "You risked jail for me," said Billy. The homely girl looked embarrassed. "I'd risk more'n that for you," she muttered. Some people can inspire personal loyalty be- cause they themselves are capable of it. Billy was one of these. The moment when she and Delia Perkins kissed each other was finer in its way than a lover's embrace, because their feel- ing was of the spirit only. CHAPTER VII In Which Billy Commits Personal Violence ONE salient effect of Delia's little emulation of the second-story man was to give Billy her second wind. Her first had given out hor- ribly after her final conviction that the papers would do nothing for her. But Delia's act of personal devotion braced her like a cool wave in August. Neither of the girls had any more qualms of conscience over the theft of the letters than if, escaping from a robber's den, they had taken along some of the buried loot. Moreover, the cause loomed bigger and big- ger all the time, and took deeper possession of Billy's soul. The silencing of the papers showed her that it was something incomparably vaster than she had supposed. A sense of something portentous overshadowing the schools took pos- session of her, and it seemed to her that in the whole city of Bartown there was no one to move in the matter but herself. And into this sombre sense of duty and necessity was injected daily the sharp note of personal resentment and anger 95 g6 CRAYON CLUE which IS the salt and savor of any popular move- ment. Since there seemed nothing to do in other di- rections she devoted all her attention at this time to the Teachers' Association. The Association had a great deal of business to transact because of the pension fund, which it was pushing as hard as possible. Billy had been a tireless committee worker for this fund, and it was in this capacity that she had acquired two things very valuable to her in her later career; the power to stand on her feet and address an audience, and the confi- dence and affection of a very large body of teach- ers. In after years she used to say that organi- zation makes so much difference in women that she believed that the members of a Ladies' Eu- chre Club were smarter than women who didn't belong to any club at all. At this time, in November, she laid before the Association a draft for a bill to be introduced in the state legislature, which would convene after New Year's. The bill proposed to provide tenure of office for the teachers of the state as follows : During her first four years of teaching the ap- pointment of any teacher was to be revocable by the board of education at pleasure. Of a teacher who had had previous experience elsewhere, this should be true for two years. After this proba- tionary period no teacher could be discharged without a full statement of charges in writing, BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE 97 with full Opportunity for the teacher to appear in answer to these at a public meeting of the board, and to be represented by a lawyer and call witnesses if she chose. Billy presented this draft to the Association in an able speech. She said in substance that this law would merely give the teacher the benefit of publicity, and would effectually prevent any school board from discharging a teacher for reasons which they were not ready to discuss and defend in public. She pointed out also that no teacher aware of good and sufficient reasons for her dis- charge would court a public investigation. "The basic principle underlying this bill," said she, "is that we are not employes of the school board, nor of our principals or superintendents, in any such sense as a person working for a pri- vate corporation is an employe. These people are not paying their own money to us, they are not employing us upon their business. We are, all of us, school boards, superintendents, principals and teachers, parts of the common school system of this country. We attain our positions in that system by a laborious and expensive training, re- quired by law; by passing certain examinations, required by law. Then the law gives us no pro- tection in the retention of those positions. We may be discharged simply because we have of- fended some one over us, who is himself an em- ploye, and who may not know any more about 98 CRAYON CLUE education than we do. We may lose our place by offending a member of the board of education, who may not know anything at all about educa- tion; or because some member of the board wishes to put a friend or relative of his own in our place; or because a superintendent wishes to bring in people of his own to supersede perfectly good and competent teachers who were employed under his predecessor. **In the course of daily classroom work we at- tain a certain class of knowledge about this busi- ness of education which is not possessed by any other constituent element of the school system; that knowledge which is gained only through hourly contact with the children. Of all who are connected with the schools, It is we who know the children best, and the actual conditions in the schoolroom best. And yet, if we dare to offer out of this knowledge reasons which we know to be well founded against any policy adopted by the management, we are in danger of losing our posi- tions." There was not a teacher In the room, or In the Association or in the city of Bartown, who would have dared to say these things. They gazed at Billy in terror and admiration. To them her fearlessness seemed superhuman, and they loved her for it. Really, however, there was nothing about it so amazing as they thought. There was nothing the school management of Bartown could BILLY COMMITS PEKSONAE VIOLENCE 99 do to Billy except deprive her of her position. She had made up her mind that she was willing to give that up, and as soon as she did that she had nothing more to be afraid of. "It is degrading to our profession/' she con- tinued, "the great profession of training and edu- cating the future citizens of this country; it is degrading to ourselves, as women engaged in the most important business in this country, to remain in such a position. Let us in the name of our own self-respect, in the name of the welfare of thousands of the children of the poor, whom we know to be suffering because we do not dare to tell what we know, let us go to the lawmakers of our state and demand that they do this meas- ure of justice. "There are other laws that we should have. We should have a law erecting the teaching body of any city into a council, a recognized body in the school system, and requiring the school board to take cognizance of the findings of this coun- cil on matters which come within the scope of its members' experience, and to take them into con- sideration in deciding the policies of the schools. We ought not to be obliged to ask to be heard, or to be dependent on the good will of some lib- eral-minded man in authority. The school man- agement should be required to call upon this great department of the educational system for its find- ings; to tap this rich vein of teaching experience lOO CRAYON CLUE for the benefit of the schools; to take cognizance of our opinions on books, on supplies, on every- thing connected with the actual work of teaching. "We should have a pension law, compelling every teacher retained after the probationary period to join the pension fund and pay into it a certain percentage of her salary. This make- shift method of the public-spirited portion of the profession striving by private effort to place the pension system on a sound basis is totally unfair and totally inadequate. The teacher is required to live in a way, to spend in a way, which makes it impossible for her to provide adequately for old age. Not till we have eliminated this grisly shadow that overhangs all of us, the possibility of a penniless superannuation, will our profession be lifted to the plane it should occupy. *'We should have a minimum salary law. There are foreigners who cannot speak one word of English, feeding the pigs in the rural portions of this state, who are paid more than the American girls who teach the children. There are chauf- feurs in every city who receive more than teach- ers in the high schools of those cities. The woman teacher in the city of Bartown begins at a salary of $600. The women in charge of the public comfort stations — the public water closets — receive $750. *'The teacher must have by law at least six BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE lOI years of preliminary training; four in the high school, two in the city training school. "The matron at the comfort station need not know how to read or write. "The matron at the comfort station may go to her work with a shawl over her head. "The teacher who did such a thing would by that act insure her own dismissal. "The teacher who does not present a creditable appearance in dress will find her hold on her posi- tion shaky, no matter what her educational ac- quirements. The very by-laws of the Bartown Board of Education state that 'personality' is to count for one-third the marks in the appointment of a teacher; and you know as well as I do that ^personality,' in the case of hiring a new teacher, means looks and clothes; general appearance. "The telephone girl in the office of the mayor of Bartown has a salary of $1,300 a year, and the only requirement for her to secure her place is that she must be not less than 18 years of age. The woman teacher, with her six years of expen- sive training, must work at least eight years be- fore she can receive so much. The scrub woman appointed at the city hall receives $750 a year. "Why is this so? Because these positions are political rewards. They are given to the women relatives of men active in local politics. By the very fact that the American people have kept their school system out of politics to an extent un- 102 CRAYON CLUE known in any other department of government — for that very reason the compensation of the teacher has been left below that of the scrub woman. There is no one to remedy this anom- alous state of affairs but the teachers themselves. Who would be free himself must strike the blow.* "We should have laws covering all the points that I have outlined. I hope the Bartown Teach- ers' Association will adopt this outline as a pro- gramme; something to be kept in view and worked for year after year until at last the teaching pro- fession in this city is placed in a position safe, se- cure and respected, which it certainly is not to- day. But since one bill is enough to begin with, I hope you will take for our first venture this tenure of office bill. *'I move, Madam Chairman, that this Asso- ciation Introduce a tenure of office bill in the state legislature this winter.'' There was enthusiastic applause, a dozen sprang to their feet to second the motion, which seemed about to go through with a rush. As soon as the motion was stated, however, the girl from P. S. 43, whom Miss Forrest had once called a spy, rose and addressed the chair. She pointed out a provision in the constitution which provided that "no action involving legisla- tive action" should be taken by the Association excepting at a meeting at which two-thirds of the members were present. There was a great rust- BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE IO3 ling about to get hold of copies of the constitu- tion and read the clause. Her statement was found correct. Billy had entirely forgotten the provision, but she remembered now the circumstances of its adoption, years before. A small fraction of the members, a bare quorum, had gotten the Asso- ciation into hurried and ill-advised action over the introduction of an ordinance in the city council. The Association in disgust had thereupon amended its constitution in such a way that a bill could never again be introduced in its name with- out the fact being generally known among the members. It so happened that never since had a similar proposal been made. The Association was ten times larger now than then, and it was a very different undertaking to get two-thirds of its members out to a meeting. The Association had been trained to the very careful observance of the legality of its actions since handling the money of the pension fund. It had fifteen hundred members. Less than five hundred were present. It was manifestly impos- sible to order the bill drawn that day. It was voted, however, to hold a meeting the following Saturday, of which printed notices, setting forth the reasons for a full attendance, should be mailed to every member. Though sorely disappointed at the delay, Billy cheerfully admitted its necessity, and set to work I04 CRAYON CLUE to secure a full attendance at the next meeting. But in vain. Notices were sent out for the next meeting, and then another, and then another. It seemed impossible to secure the attendance of two-thirds of the members. A system of quick counting of all who entered the room was devised. Each person was obliged to show her membership card before entering. Then she was given a ticket which she dropped in a basket on entering. These tickets were counted by a corps appointed for the purpose, so that by the time the meeting was opened the num- ber present was known. Billy was put in charge of this counting, but the Spy and another Dreiser woman were appointed among the tellers, and Billy took the precaution that the Spy should an- nounce the number present at each meeting, and that this fact should be noted in the minutes. It is always a difficult matter to get an attend- ance of one thousand out of a membership of fifteen hundred, for any purpose whatever. With the teachers it was impossible any time to get a meeting of any size except on a Saturday after- noon, and even then it required extraordinary attractions and efforts to get out a thousand. Aside from the mailed notices, Billy and her friends worked unremittingly, by telephone, per- sonal letters and personal appeal, to secure the necessary attendance. But Saturday after Satur- BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE IO5 day a meeting was called, and the attendance fell far below the necessary mark. After the third failure an informal private meeting of those most deeply interested in the proposed bill was held. Billy was there, Miss McPike, the Irish girl, and various other old- time trusties of the Haswell regime. Each told her observations and suspicions, and it was impos- sible to avoid the conclusion that teachers were being kept away from the meetings in order to defeat the object for which they were called. There were in the Association approximately two hundred and fifty teachers who were Dreiser's appointments. These stayed away in a solid body, with the exception of a few, like the Spy, who were always present to watch proceedings. But in addition to these, and to the percentage always detained by personal reasons, a solid block of old-timers who had always been loyal to the Association were staying away from the meetings. Even at P. S. 43, Billy's own building, only three teachers were regularly attending the meetings. Among those who refused to attend were warm personal friends of her own, and these had whis- pered to her the reason. "It's no use, Billy," they said; "the word's gone out from Brackett. He has got his eye on us, and everybody who goes is in danger. Who- ever goes will be on his black list, and the minute there is an excuse he will jump on us and make it I06 CRAYON CLUE unpleasant for us in every way he can, even if he doesn't fire us, and he'll do that at the first chance. Not a Haswell appointee in the schools is safe. They can't fire us all in a bunch, because that would make a sensation and a row. But they'll drop us one by one, as fast as they can, and they'll always have a good excuse." On checking off the list of the teachers it was plainly evident that those who were staying away were the ones under the district superintendents appointed by Dreiser. That is, those who at- tended were those protected because they taught under a man whom Dreiser had not yet felt strong enough to discharge. The Association was caught in a net of its own making, and realized, as more important bodies have done before it, the chastened joys of living under a written constitution. The constitution provided for its own amendment only at a regular meeting, and then provided for only three regu- lar meetings a year. During its first year or two of existence the Association had held only these three meetings. When it took up the pension fund and found that frequent meetings were neces- sary, the constitution was simply amended to pro- vide that special meetings could be called at any time, at the desire of the board or on the request of five members. But the constitution could not be amended at one of these, and the next regular meeting would BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE IO7 not occur until the end of February. This was far too late to go up to the legislature with the bill. The friends of the latter could of course have it introduced without the endorsement of the Association, but they very much desired it pre- sented by the Association itself, as its own bill. Moreover, so much publicity had been given the matter that if they failed now the entire public would be informed that the teachers were unable to get the endorsement of their own bill from their own Association. The teachers had no occasion to complain now of lack of attention on the part of the press. After the very first meeting, at which the Spy had called the attention to the lack of the necessary quorum, every paper in town had an article the next morning in which Billy was represented as trying to get the illegal endorsement by the Asso- ciation of a scheme of her own by a sharp trick. No denial of her own or her friends was printed. After the next meeting, which failed to get out the desired thousand, a cartoon appeared in one paper which represented the teachers engaged in a hair-pulling contest. Spread across one page it showed a collection of raging, ramping females, like the figures on comic valentines, brandishing hatchets and yanking each other's hair, while switches, curls and "rats" carpeted the floor, and vituperative printed sentences slanted upward from the lips of the combatants. I08 CRAYON CLUE This caught the eye and tickled the fancy of the public, and the policy spread to the other papers and was followed and Improved upon. After each meeting these horrible cartoons ap- peared, executed with all the trained skill of high- class newspaper artists. The teachers were repre- sented by the press of the city merely as a group of silly, quarrelling women who had got Into a fight among themselves and were adding to the gayety of nations. It was pointed out persist- ently that this was the first result of an attempt to go Into politics; that a bill put forward pro- fessedly as a benefit to the teachers could not get a quorum of the teachers themselves to pass it, but Instead Instantly provoked a furious quarrel. Humorous editorials, showing the fitness of women for the ballot as Illustrated by this Inci- dent, appeared. The merits of the bill were never discussed, BUly^s draft was never even printed, denials of the reports sent In by women who had taught in the schools for years and were well- known and respected citizens of the city were re- fused publication. Reporters were not allowed In the meetings, and never even tried to attend. Yet the reports appeared each morning after, with long fictitious discussions and detailed descrip- tions of things which had never taken place, and just enough fact to show that Information con- cerning the meeting had been given by some one who had been present. BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE IO9 All this appealed strongly to certain sections of the newspaper-reading public, and on every side rose "the loud laugh that speaks the vacant mind." To a certain type of mind there seems to be something humorous in the very word "schoolma'am." The subject cannot be men- tioned without a bubbling forth of wit. There is ground for the belief that the schoolma'am joke was one of the seven original jokes of the hu- man race, bandied lightly back and forth in the Ark to while the tedium of the voyage, along with the mother-in-law joke, the old-maid joke, and some others. It was a dull season for news, and this feature played up in the public prints week after week tickled Bartown deeply. Children came to school and smilingly told their teachers they had recognized them in the morning's car- toon. It was long since Bartown had enjoyed such a good laugh. This was a baptism of fire to the teachers. More than one clipping bureau in the United States has received a notification from some states- man to discontinue his service when he was pass- ing through a siege like this. The newspaper re- porters and artists of America can make life a hell when the pack is turned loose. To a set of women who had hitherto lived lives remote from publicity of any kind, it was a crucifixion. Some who had been staunch friends of the bill hastily withdrew, unable to stand the pressure. Some no CRAYON CLUE women who had been personal friends of Billy's for years dropped away from her, scared off. If it had not been for the warm, loyal, de- voted friends who not only stuck by but multi- plied around her, Billy would have grown hard very quickly at this time. Constant and pro- longed resentment, a raging sense of injustice, is the most hardening process one can pass through. To think that the papers which had silently, cynically refused to touch the story of the abuses in the schools of which she had furnished them such ample proofs; abuses which affected thou- sands of children, thousands of teachers, and thousands of dollars of the people's money — would then turn on the instant and devote hun- dreds of columns of blistering ridicule to a group of inoffensive, hard-working women, endeavoring to improve their professional standing by perfectly reasonable and legitimate means — it was the most bitter disillusionment of Billy's young life. But persecution always affects certain types in certain ways, and the process never varies. Some immediately hasten away from the persecuted cause or person, fearful of being identified with unpopularity. Others love to see persecution be- gin, and cr§wd to the front to give a kick to the fellow that's down, even though they may not know him. A streak of the same degeneracy that makes the ripper slash and slash and slash again hides far down in their beastly hearts. But others BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE III are made indignant by persecution, and rally to the support of the victim even though he may be a stranger. Such people rallied to Billy; her own personal friends, teachers with whom she had no acquaint- ance, and even outsiders who had nothing to do with the schools and were strangers to her. It was borne in upon her also that these were all people of character, people whom one could tie to; who were worth having as friends. Some of them displayed for her a sort of passion of loyalty and affection inexplicable to her. It was at this time that that sort of bodyguard collected around her so noticeable later. A group of young teach- ers constituted themselves her errand girls and personal servants. They came to her room after school hours to help with her after-school work. They ran errands for her, did shopping for her, that Billy might have more time for important work which they could not do. All around her sounded that intoxicating note of the personal fol- lowing, which had first surged up in Delia Per- kins. Touched to the heart, Billy balanced her blessings with her wounds, and found that it was worth while. The fourth meeting had been called in the at- tempt to get the two-thirds quorum. The friends of the bill had decided that this should be the last, and in fact had not the notices for it already been sent out they would not have called it. 112 CRAYON CLUE Feeling that it was impossible to get the quorum, they made no extra effort beyond sending the no- tices by mall. But four weeks of Incessant and highly valuable advertising had had their effect. Uncontrollable curiosity had been aroused, and it was immediately seen that this was to be the largest of all the meetings. It was a bright, beau- tiful Saturday afternoon, and women poured in throngs into the hall. Billy with her corps of tellers busy at the count- ing saw that the meeting was going to be a record breaker. Feverishly she reckoned up the figures handed in by the various counters, and sent word to the president to delay calling to order as long as possible. When, however, the great audience began to grow restless and the chair was finally forced to bring down the gavel, there were only 987 per- sons in the room. The Spy, who had been look- ing nervous and scared, announced the number with a satisfied smile. Billy had already sent up a second little note to the platform. When she opened it the presi- dent saw merely the words, "Make a speech.'' She was a woman fully in sympathy with the bill and intensely indignant at the means which had been used against it. It was easy for her to make a speech. So after announcing the fact that the Association was still unable to muster the quo- rum necessary to endorse this bill, and that no BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE II 3 further attempt would be made in that line, she launched into a lengthy, pointed and spicy review of the campaign of the past month. She was lis- tened to with intense interest, especially as she grew almost personal towards the close. She closed her remarks with the words, "Are there any others who would like to be heard on this subject?" Instantly Billy's voice rang clarion clear through the hall. **Madam Chairman," she said, "while you have been speaking fourteen members of this As- sociation have entered the room. There are now i,ooi members present. I move that the Bar- town Teachers' Association adopt as its own the tenure of office bill which I have prepared, and order its introduction in the coming session of the state legislature." Like a flash the Spy was on her feet. "I move we adjourn," she cried. The motion to adjourn took precedence and had to be put without discussion. The chair put it and it was voted down with a storm of "noes." "The motion of Miss Pennington is now be- fore you," said the chair; "are you ready for the question?" It was then the Spy showed that the Dreiser administration had made no mistake in selecting her for its agent. Such Dreiser sympathizers as 114 CRAYON CLUE were in the room were scattered through the vast audience, impossible to reach. But near the door sat the Spy and her one follower, who had acted as teller of the admission tickets throughout the meetings. Instantly the Spy seized this woman's hand with a whispered word, and together they ran for the door. But they had to pass Billy, and Billy's mind was on the job. She saw that their departure would leave less than the legal quorum in the room to pass her motion. So as they passed she caught the skirts of each, and held on like grim death. Amazement stopped them stock still for an instant, twisting astonished faces over their shoulders. ^'Question," sang out Billy; **put the question.'* "Those in favor say 'aye,' " called the presi- dent, in clear ringing tones. A shout of ayes went up. "Those opposed 'no.' " A few scattered noes were heard. "The ayes have it," snapped out the chair, and a demonstration of delight followed such as is not often seen in women's meetings. Billy smiled languishingly into the angry eyes of the Spy. "You can go now, ladles," she said sweetly, loosing their skirts. Then her cohorts swept down around her, and BILLY COMMITS PERSONAL VIOLENCE II 5 she was almost carried bodily to the stage. There she made the speech of her life, relating the whole incident of the two women jumping up and mak- ing for the door when they knew that enough were present to pass the bill. "Clean out the spies," she cried; "clean 'em out. We know they're in here. This Associa- tion can never do business with a gang of traitors inside. I move that" — calling the two women by name — "be expelled from this Association." The motion was carried with a whoop. The papers next morning were the climax of all that had gone before. Billy — a very good caricature portrait — was represented as a strap- ping, giant fishwife sitting placidly upon two timid shrinking little females. The reign of per- sonal violence in the Teachers' Association was feelingly depicted. Editors who had read un- moved in their own papers accounts of knock- down and drag-out methods in local politics, shooting scrapes in ward meetings and abundant arrests at the polls on election day, gravely com- mented upon the unfitness of women for political action shown by the episode. But it did not work entirely. The audience to which they had been catering was an audience that laughed at the fellow that got licked, no matter what the merits of his case. They still laughed, but now the laugh was at the other side, not at Billy. CHAPTER VIII In Which Billy Gets a Scare THE two most Important accessions to Billy's forces made by this campaign were Pro- fessor Andrews and Kate Miller. It is now good form among representative men in the teaching profession to deprecate the use of the word "professor" as applied to them- selves; and Mr. Andrews certainly had no right whatever to the title. But the complimentary titles given by the Amer- ican people, at which foreigners laugh, are not to be despised. They are compliments, and in- tended as such; titles granted without form or ceremony by the people, nominally the sovereign in a democracy, as the sovereign grants them formally in a monarchy. Mr. Andrews' teachers never called him "Andy," or "Andrews," or "Old Andrews," after their manner of reference to Brackett and Dreiser. They always spoke of him as Professor Andrews; just as they had always called the former superintendent Dr. Haswell, though he was never doctor of anything until late 1x6 BILLY GETS A SCARE II7 in life when a university gave him an honorary degree. Professor Andrews was principal of the Boys' Classical High School, the crack school of the city. Many of the ablest young professional men in the city had taken their college preparatory course under him, and he stood high among them. He was one of Dr. Haswell's men, and a man of the same type, although many years younger. Dreiser had not yet interfered with him or his teaching staff in any way. He came to Billy the day after she got her bill adopted by the Association; a stocky man, with short brown beard and pleasant eyes, strolling leisurely through P. S. 43, shaking hands with spies and trusties alike, and strewing jokes along his way. Ending his cruise in Billy's room, he remarked, "Billy boy, I guess youVe got about all you can tend to without putting that bill through the legislature. It isn't fair to let you do it all. If you want me to take the bill off your hands, I'll do the best I can to put it through. I've got a good man to introduce It; old boy of mine, in the legislature now, but we mustn't lay that up against him. I'll keep track of It and lobby for it, and arrange the hearing on it before whatever committee It's referred to. Think you can trust me with it?" "Oh, Professor Andrews ! Trust you with it I" exclaimed Billy gratefully. Il8 CRAYON CLUE "Well, I didn't know/' said he; "you seem to be in a sceptical mood nowadays, from all I can hear; don't seem to be trusting anybody enough to hurt you any." "It's awfully good of you," said Billy, almost with tears in her eyes. "Not at all," said the professor; "you women aren't the only pebbles on the beach. Some men going to be affected by that bill, too. Pretty good little bill, from all I can hear." "You don't mean to say you've ever felt the need of it. Professor Andrews?" He shook his head at her solemnly. "These be parlous times, Billy, parlous times. I don't know what parlous times be, but that's what they are. I ain't so high and mighty my- self that I can't see the good of that little old bill of yours." It was a great relief to Billy to have the bill taken off her hands. She had had it drawn up, Sarah McPike's brother, an Irish lawyer keen as tacks, doing that for her without charge. But she was entirely inexperienced in getting a bill through the legislature, and resigned the responsi- bility of that task with joy. McPike had friends in the legislature whom he declared he could get for the bill. He had become keenly interested in it himself, not only for his sister's sake, but be- cause of his own temperament. There never was a good fight on anywhere that the Irish weren't BILLY GETS A SCARE II9 in on, and Sarah McPike was becoming Billy's right hand "man." A legislative committee was formed, which con- tained representatives from the Teachers' Asso- ciation, the high school teachers and the principals. Professor Andrews was chairman, Billy and the two McPikes were on it, and also a representative of the Woman's Club. Mrs. Andrews was a mem- ber of this big, rich club, and she had succeeded in interesting the president, a woman of brains, wealth and high social standing. Everything seemed going well. Not a single word had ap- peared in the newspapers about the bill since these powerful friends came forward and took it up. Through the president of the Woman's Club, Billy was invited to address that large and influen- tial body of women upon the merits of the bill. She looked somewhat fearfully for cartoons the next morning. However, her name was not men- tioned, altliough she was the speaker of the day, and the remaining features of the programme were all noticed. As for Kate Miller, she joined the procession on that famous day when Billy held two members to their duty by their skirts. She was a high school teacher, and had joined the grade teach- ers' organization merely on account of the pen- sion fund. She seldom attended a meeting, and took no part in the organization except to pay her dues. She was one of those whom the newspaper 120 CRAYON CLUE advertising had brought to the now celebrated meeting. At the close of the meeting she sought out Billy and said In her decided voice and precise manner, "Miss Pennington, your action here today has shamed me Into a decision which I have long had in contemplation, but shunned through unworthy motives. If you can do what you are doing, and encounter the opposition and danger that you are encountering, I can certainly perform a duty which I have too long neglected." Miss Miller was one of the characters and in- stitutions of the Bartown schools. She was dis- tinctly an old maid. Some spinsters never be- come old maids; but Kate had been one at 25, yes at 20. She was one of that type of American women — It is doubtful whether it exists as a type in other lands or not — In which sex feeling seems to have been left out of the composition. Nobody had ever been able to Imagine Kate as either having a beau or wanting one. The most censorious tongue. In her silliest age, had never accused Kate of being *'crazy over the boys," or "trying to catch a husband." It is modern to call such women "under-sexed" ; but in the maternal and sisterly feelings typical of their sex they are very strong. The tie of blood is a hook of steel with them. If there Is an old mother or a tuberculous brother or a crip- pled sister, or any sort of a family burden or BILLY GETS A SCARE 121 ne*er-do-well, or non-producer, the "under-sexed" woman Is the one most frequently at the helm, la- boring with iron devotion and protective instinct to keep the family together. In Kate's case it had been a brood of young nieces and nephews, chil- dren of a d^ad brother. Their young mother went off and married again, had enough to do with her second family, and left the first one to Kate. Women of this type have rarely any sense of dress. Miss Miller was famed for the shabbi- ness of her clothes. This was partly because it irritated Kate to have to bother with clothes; partly because of poverty, and partly because her assured position in the community had never de- pended upon her looks. She was a sad frump. Her scant grey hair was strained tightly back and plastered in a tiny, tight ring behind. Her smart little face was a map of wrinkles. She wore no corsets, she sported a ^'basque" of the vintage of '77 when other women were wearing one-piece empire gowns, her shabby old beaver coat had done service for years, her hat dated back to prehistoric times. No one, however, ever saw Miss Miller in soiled or spotted clothes. She was clean just as she was decent, not because It was attractive but because she couldn't be anything else. Miss Miller was an extraordinary teacher of mathematics. Had she been a man, with the de- 122 CRAYON CLUE grees she had taken, the chair of mathematics in some great university would have been open to her. Being a woman, the high school or the wom- an's college was the best she could do. For thirty years she had taught mathematics in the Bartown high schools, and no dimming of her matchless powers could be seen. A splendid dis- ciplinarian, no pupil ever laughed at her quaint- ness. Students who desired to progress respected her highly. Fresh kids found the laugh of the class turned against themselves by some dry re- mark of Miss Miller's which sent them into blush- ing retirement. In these days of overwhelming attention to "front," It Is a question if it Is not desirable to have high school pupils perceive oc- casionally that there are some people so able that they do not need to dress their part. Billy watched with curiosity to see what Miss Miller was going to do. The next thing the teach- ers knew Kate Miller had called a meeting of the forty-seven teachers of Algebra in the Bartown high schools. All had attended, all had voted affirmatively on a resolution condemning the Alge- bra in use as a poor, unsuitable book. This resolution was addressed to Superintend- ent Dreiser, and it petitioned him to permit them to name three textbooks from which he should select one to be used in the schools. The reso- lution further set forth, in terms uninteresting to the general reader, the reasons why the instruc- BILLY GETS A SCARE 1 23 tors found the book unsatisfactory. The entire forty-seven teachers, men and women, signed this petition. It was the strongest of all testimony to Miss Miller's standing among her colleagues. Miss Miller offered to sign it first, as the chair- man of the sub-committee appointed to draw it up. This was vetoed, and the signatures were ap- pended in alphabetical order. It was known throughout the schools that the petition had gone to the superintendent, and dis- cussion was rife. Exactly the same point was at issue as in the case of Mrs. Merrill. But in this case forty-seven persons instead of one were in rebellion. "What can he do?'^ was the general query. "He can't fire the whole forty-seven. He won't dare fire and ," naming two well-known men teachers. "He can't fire part and not all, when they've all signed." The general opinion was that a number of the daring teachers would be dropped at the end of the current year, another section the next year, and so on till all the offenders had been worked out on some valid excuse. Two weeks went by, and not a word had been heard from the petition. No answer was re- turned to it; Dreiser gave no sign that he had ever received it. Then suddenly, like wildfire, there ran through the schools the news that Kate Miller had re- 124 CRAYON CLUE signed and with it ran the reason for which she had been asked to resign. No one breathed it aloud; it was mentioned in horrified whispers, and even women of Dreiser's appointment looked sick. Dreiser himself had gone before the commit- tee on teachers and asked to have her resignation requested. He did this with great reluctance, he stated, particularly as it was in the middle of the school year, and more particularly as it concerned an old and able teacher. He had been carrying the thing on his mind for some time, but had finally decided that the good of the schools de- manded this action on his part. No one denied, he said, that Miss Miller was an excellent teacher of mathematics, but he could not feel that this should retain in the schools a person who was unfit in her personal habits to provide a good example for the girls under her charge. "There are plenty of excellent teachers of mathematics,'* he said, "both men and women. There are even young, attractive women, beauti- ful models of womanhood, to place before our girls and boys, who are excellent teachers of mathematics." The committee agreed with him absolutely. Klein, the chairman, was vociferous. "I wouldn't let a girl stand behind my notion counter that you could smell," said he; "it's an BILLY GETS A SCARE 1 25 outrage to have a woman that you can smell in the schools/' One member of the committee, not in doubt but in surprise, said it was strange this Miller woman could teach in the schools thirty years and not have such a thing discovered before. Dreiser gave a peculiar smile. ^'Doubtless it was discovered," he said softly, "but not reported. We all know old Dr. Has- welPs hatred of turning off a teacher. It does infinite credit to his kind heart, but it was not always good for the schools." "I should say not," exploded Klein; "a woman that smells! Ugh!" "Don't be too hard on her, Mr. Klein," said the superintendent; "I feel sorry for her myself. But it is a proof of what I have said ever since I came to Bartown. The schools need new blood." All this spread through the teaching ranks with a swiftness and amplitude that indicated that some one wanted it thoroughly disseminated. Billy got the full horror of it, like a blow in the face, from the Spy, who hastened to tell her the news after school on the day it happened. Billy staggered back. "Oh I" she said. "Oh!" The Spy stared at her, smiling. "It's very sad, is It not?" she said. "I feel so sorry for poor Mr. Dreiser. It must have been so painful to him. In fact he told me himself 126 CRAYON CLUE he had been delaying It for weeks because he could not bring himself to do it, even though he felt it was Inevitable." "Go out," said Billy sharply; *'go out of my room." "My dear Miss Pennington, please pardon me for Intruding," said the Spy; "I only came to tell you because I knew Miss Miller was such a warm friend of yours and I thought perhaps you would like to know." Then she went. Billy leaned against her desk, with shaking hands and limbs. The devilish Ingenuity of the thing was apparent to her; the Impossibility of any woman denying such a thing, or allowing it to be made pubHc In any way. And suddenly, for the first time, a feeling of fear entered Billy's mind. She had had no fear, because she had resigned herself to the loss of her position, and she had thought that this was all these people could do to her. But she saw that It was not enough for them to discharge people. They had to discharge them smirched, and plausibly smirched. They said Miss Harcourt was crazy, and her nervous break- down gave color to the charge. They said Miss Miller smelled, and her shabby, threadbare, tasteless appearance would give color to the charge to anyone who did not know. Her own discharge had not come yet. When BILLY GETS A SCARE 1 27 it did, what would they say of her? From what cesspool would they pick the mud to fling at her? She went out into the hall to seek one of her good friends among the teachers. On the thresh- old she saw Brackett advancing towards her at the far end of the hall. She hesitated and would have turned back, but the thought came to her that he would understand and come straight to her room. So she walked on. Far down the hall she saw him laughing. As they approached each other he continued to laugh, his eyes fixed on her face. He made no sound, but his mouth was wide open, and he shook with his laughter. Brackett was a very fat man. He always wore rubber heels and walked very slowly, with soft, heavy footsteps, his hands clasped behind him. His fat was not healthy. It lay upon him mushy, fibreless, like lard. He had a pasty, unwhole- some look. The only color in his face was on the rims of his lower eyelids, which were always red and inflamed. There was an indefinable touch of degeneracy about him; a hint of some- thing foul. The first adjective anyone would apply to him was "sluggish." But sluggish means like to slugs; and that is exactly what he reminded Billy of as he passed her; of those fat white slugs in the garden, crawling. 128 CRAYON CLUE She went straight to Andrews. She found him very sober. "It's a bad business," said he; "hard business to get any proof on, one way or another. The chap that teaches Algebra in my school is a bril- liant young fellow. He's accepted an appoint- ment already in one of the big universities next year. When he heard this thing he was quite hot. He jumped to the conclusion immediately that it was on account of the Algebra business, and he's so down on that Algebra they have to use that he posted straight off to Dreiser and accused him to his face of sacrificing Miss Miller on account of the petition." "What happened?" said Billy. Andrews shook his head. "I don't know," he said; "Dreiser got around him some way. He came back all cooled down. Dreiser told him In the first place that he didn't even know that Miss Miller had taken any prom- inent part in getting up the petition. We know that's a lie, but there's no way to prove it. Then he said he had taken the Algebra matter under careful consideration, and would send a formal reply soon. He said he had no idea there was such a feeling about the book; that the Columbian books stood high, and he had simply accepted it without looking Into it specially. He gave the impression that he would in all likelihood grant the petition as soon as he had time to thoroughly BILLY GETS A SCARE 1 29 consider the matter. This chap of mine came back all mollified. He said of course you couldn't tell whether the charge was true or not unless you got up close to her." *'How is It that man has such power over peo- ple?" exclaimed Billy desperately. "People that play the game that Dreiser's play- ing always have power over people," said An- drews. "That's the reason they can play it. He wins and conciliates a man like this teacher of mine, who might make him trouble, and strikes where he can strike without danger. This stroke at Miss Miller is a warning to every teacher who doesn't wish to lose his position. It is a warning particularly to the women teachers, and particu- larly to you, Billy." "Oh, I practically resigned my job long ago," said Billy. "Yes, but it's evident Dreiser doesn't fire peo- ple without a good excuse. That's part of his cool, careful game. Take care, Billy; he'll get something on you." "I've thought of that," said Billy, "but never mind me. What shall we do about Miss Miller?" "You go to her," replied Andrews. "Go and ask her. Tell her we will do just what she wants us to." "Nobody has seen her, and they say she won't see anybody." "She'll see you," said Andrews. 130 CRAYON CLUE He proved to be right. Billy was admitted at Miss Miller's flat. She found the old teacher looking broken and helpless. She seemed sud- denly transformed into a feeble old woman. Hard work and poverty had left her wiry and cheerful all her life. But this was disgrace; and it wilted her. "Do? What can you do, child," she said. "You can't do anything. Can you all go before the School Board and declare that I don't smell? Will that be any proof? Shall I invite the School Board to come here and find out for themselves if Dreiser speaks the truth? And wouldn't they say I'd taken a bath since? And what would the pa- pers be saying? No, no, Billy, I can't go through with a thing like that. I'm an old woman. I'm fifty-five years old. I haven't very much longer to live. The only thing you can do for me is to not let this thing become public." "Oh, Miss Miller, old I" cried Billy. "You're in the very zenith of your powers. Would a col- lege professor of mathematics be old at fifty- five?" "But this thing has broken me," said Miss Mil- ler, bursting into tears. "I looked forward to an honorable old age. If they didn't want me any longer, why did they have to kick me out like that? I would have gone, at the end of the year, without the necessity of any such disgrace." "Oh, Miss Miller," said Billy, "you know why BILLY GETS A SCARE IJI they did it. On account of the Algebra business, to frighten the rest of us. And it was I got you into this thing, Miss Miller. You never would have done it if it hadn't been for me. And now the blow falls on you instead of me." "Never mind that," said Miss Miller; "it was the right thing to do. It was shameful that I left it for a child like you to show me my duty." "But this isn't the end of it," said Billy; "this fight is going straight on, and if we win out you'll go back to your old position. Listen." They had a long talk over the state of affairs, and at the end Miss Miller was more cheerful. "If there's anything I can do, Billy," she said eagerly, "call on me. Send me clerical work, utilize my services in any way that will save money for the Association." "What are you going to be doing?" asked Billy. "Oh, the children can support me. They're all earning now. We'll let the hired girl go, and I'll do the housework. My nieces and nephews know that I bathe quite often. They are not afraid to eat my cooking," she finished with a wry smile. "To think of "a woman that can teach Geome- try as you can peeling potatoes," said Billy wrathfuUy. "There are mysteries in this thing," she said to Ethel that night. "It's a mystery what they did to the papers to 132 CRAYON CLUE silence them all. It's a mystery why I haven't been fired long ago. "And now it's a mystery why they've fired Miss Miller instead of me. I would have been a more marked example than she. I was the logical one to fire." "It must be as Professor Andrews says," said Ethel, "they're waiting to get something good on you." "That's nonsense," said Billy. "Insubordina- tion is always a reason for discharge, any time of the year. After the things I have said in pub- lic meetings about them they could fire me any minute, and public opinion would support them." CHAPTER IX In Which Billy Goes to the Legislature EVENTS marched on apace with the tenure of office bill. Teachers all over the state were rousing to action, writing for information, promising to work with their representatives at the capitol, and to be present at the hearing. Many papers over the state gave a friendly para- graph in their editorials. The delegate to the legislative committee from the Woman's Club had become deeply interested. She was a rich woman with leisure and considera- ble previous experience in pushing measures in which the club had been interested. She offered to move down to the state capital, open headquar- ters at the principal hotel at her own expense, and lobby for the bill. This for the teachers, prevented by their pro- fessional duties from spending much time at the capital, was great good fortune. They had ex- pected to be obliged to employ an agent to look after the bill, and when she relieved them of this entire expense it was a windfall. A typewriting machine was secured for Miss 133 134 CRAYON CLUE Miller, and she did quantities of clerical work for the Association, directing envelopes, preparing circulars and the like, saving money for the teach- ers and bringing the only consolation possible into the poor old woman's life. Denny McPike was the attorney for the Trades Assembly, a parliament composed of delegates from the trades unions of the city. Through his influence Billy was permitted to address the As- sembly. They had demurred at first, on the ground that the matter was of no interest to them. "They're working people, just the same as you," said Denny; "anything that strengthens and improves the position of any class of workers is good for the general movement." "Ye-es," said the president of the Assembly, with whom he was talking, "but that's rather far- fetched, Dinnis, me son. These schoolma'ams have no idea of reckoning themselves in with us. They'd never come near us if they didn't want something of us." "Then here's a chance to educate them," said McPike. "When they want something is the time to get something out of them. Your children have to go to school to them. It's the part of com- mon sense to get them into sympathy with your movement." "There's something in that," admitted the BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I35 president; "anyway, whatever you say goes, Denny, so bring on your girl/' It was an absolutely uninterested audience that greeted Billy on the Sunday afternoon she went to the Trades Assembly; polite, since Denny Mc- Pike had vouched for her, but indifferent. They had granted her only ten minutes, and she had carefully packed every fact she could into a ten minutes' speech. She laid her little bracelet watch on the stand before her and stopped on the last second of the allotted time. Some one moved her time be extended ten min- utes. She talked ten minutes longer, and then an enthusiastic young Irishman jumped up and moved the lady be given all the time she wanted. She knew better than to tire them, however, and spoke only half an hour in all. She was listened to with the utmost attention. She spoke along strictly practical lines, showing out of her full and abundant knowledge of the schools how largely the lower grades are made up of the children of workingmen, how short was the period the children had in school, how impor- tant it was that it should be utilized to the best advantage. Then she made them understand what the chalk was doing to hinder and delay this process of education. She had a blackboard there, and illustrated with a practical "chalk talk." Then she told of the closed rooms, and the theft in that direction of the children of the poor. She 136 CRAYON CLUE gave them the little arithmetic sum as to the amount they had been compelled to contribute to the Columbian Book Company for drawing books which the teachers did not want. Then she drove the nail home straight and true. *'Who is protesting against these things?" she demanded. "Who knows them? Do you? Has one single representative of union labor said one word of this outrage upon the children of union men? Yes, you say, Denny McPike. And why has Denny McPike taken it up? Because he has a sister in the schools, and she has made him see the enormity of it. Only the teachers know, only the teachers will speak, and every one risks her job in doing it. Fm risking my job here this afternoon. Help us get this tenure of office bill through, that we may not fear to speak when we see things that are injuring the children." It was a kind of audience new to Billy. The leaders and officers generally, as in the whole union movement, were Irish or Irish-American. The linotype men were either of the old Ameri- can stock or could not be distinguished from such. From these the type ranged down to Poles, Hungarians and Italians. Although unions made up of this class of foreign labor always try to send English-speaking members as delegates to the Trades Assembly, still many of these men leaned forward and evidently bent every faculty to comprehend her words. They understood that BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I37 she was speaking of schools and the children, and this had a personal interest for them deeper than that of many of the more intelligent men, for they felt the great importance of their children being educated to be "Americans." The delegates from the Brewers' union, mostly Germans, were hostile, for their only idea of a woman in politics is one who wants to vote the business by which they rr^ake their living out of existence. Even they were much mollified, how- ever, by the time she closed. It was one of these, however, after the gener- ous round of applause which followed her speech, who rose and said in slightly broken English, "The lady Is very anxious that ve vlll help get her bill through. Probably it vlll help the chil- dren, like she says; but ve know it vlll help the teachers, anyvay. If ve do this to help the teach- ers, vlll the teachers do anything at all to help us?" There was a slight laugh at this, but the meet- ing as a whole was pleased with her speech. The more intelligent of the men understood the full force of her argument and saw that it was all to their benefit. Others liked her because she was young and pretty and a good speaker; others be- cause they thought she was Denny McPIke's "girl," and must be all right. They endorsed the bill and Instructed McPIke to consider it a part of the trades union legislation and help it along 138 CRAYON CLUE With the rest of their bills at the capitol that win- ter. Billy sat down and stayed through the meeting. She learned a great many things which she had not known before, and was deeply impressed. Among the topics discussed was that of a boycott on a certain unfair candy manufacturer of the city. Billy listened to all that was said about this, and just at the last moment, as they were about to adjourn, rose and asked for one moment. ''After I finished speaking today,*' she said, "one gentleman asked if there was anything we teachers would do to help the unions. I couldn't answer him, because I didn't know of anything, then, that we could do. But since then I have listened to what you said about this candy com- pany; about the way they treat their help. I didn't know these things before. I want to say that I think your reasons are good; these people ought to be boycotted. The organization which I represent here today has 2,000 women in it. I want to say that I am going to fix things so that not one of those 2,000 women will buy — or ac- cept — one piece of that company's candy till the boycott is lifted." There was an instant's pause, and then a roar of laughter and pounding of feet and hands that almost scared Billy, used as she was to the lady- like applause of women's meetings. The tradi- tional relation between women and candy, the BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I39 hole that 2,000 women could undoubtedly make in any candy company's receipts, stirred their sense of humor; and the practical help offered, in a quarter which they could never have reached otherwise, filled them with delight. They surged around her in a tumultuous throng after adjourn- ment, and McPike, who was a politician from his boots up, wrung her hand and kept saying, ''Oh, Billy, you're a smooth one." Billy had no idea of being smooth. She meant what she said, and set about immediately to carry out her word. She had a union organizer invited to the next meeting of the Association to tell of conditions among the candy workers, and Billy clinched it with an able little speech, in which she explained what the Trades Assembly had done for them, and urged the boycott, not only for themselves but for all their friends. She had a circular letter framed and sent to every member of the Association, setting forth the facts and urg- ing the boycott, in language which McPike care- fully prevented from laying the Association open to damages. Through Billy's efforts, also, the condition among the candy workers was taken into the Woman's Club, and the boycott received the endorsement of a group of the richest women in Bartown. The spectacle of a union boycott being urged in the Woman's Club was so amazing that the papers all featured it. The members of the Woman's Club being persons who could buy all I40 CRAYON CLUE the candy they wanted, the candy company became alarmed, and it had a material influence on nego- tiations between the company and the unions. It was because of her efforts and success in this matter that Billy was forever after called the Candy Kid among the trades unions of Bartown. The origin of this quaint name has often excited surmise, and so far as I am aware this is the first full explanation of it that has ever been printed. The relations at that time established between the unions and the teachers proved a use- ful and valuable thing to both, informing each of the other's affairs, securing a backing of votes for the teachers, and carrying information and educa- tion concerning the union movement into quar- ters where its own members could never have in- troduced it. In such ways as this Billy was extending her acquaintance and influence and gaining friends for the bill all winter. The membership of the Asso- ciation had gone from 1,500 to 2,000 almost at a jump, and the attendance at the meetings was now enormous. The papers no longer mentioned either the teachers or their bill. There seemed no opposition to the measure, and a great deal of friendship. All these things sent Billy down to the hearing, which took place late in February, in a happy and buoyant mood. The committee on education, to which the bill had been referred, had granted an hour's hear- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I4I ing to arguments for and against. The friends were to have the first half hour, the opposition twenty minutes, and the friends ten minutes In rebuttal. The meeting was held in a large com- mittee room, which was jammed to the doors with friends of the bill, chiefly from Bartown and the state capital; the committee having obligingly placed the hearing on a Saturday to accommodate the teachers. The only opponent that Billy could see anywhere was Dreiser, though she supposed there must be others. He sat beside the chairman of the committee, with whom he chatted from time to time. The disposition of their short time had been carefully planned In such a manner as to give It a representative quality. Professor Andrews was to Introduce the speakers, thus lending his per- sonal backing and Influence without making a speech, and representing the male element among the teachers; *'mere man," as he remarked. Mc- Plke spoke for the trades unions, which had made the bill one of their own measures. Professor An- drews' old pupil, who had Introduced the bill, supported It in an able speech, representing the general public. The president of the Woman's Club, a handsome, distinguished-looking woman of middle age, elegantly dressed and a very good speaker, was supposed in their little scheme to represent wealth and social influence. To Billy, representing the teachers, was left the rebuttal, 142 CRAYON CLUE as it was believed she was best fitted to answer offhand any objections which might be raised. The three ten-minute speeches with which the friends of the bill opened the hearing were all con- cise, convincing and to the point, and were warmly applauded by the throng of friends that filled the room. Then the floor was given to Dreiser. He rose slowly, and began speaking in a gentle, unemotional way, without a trace of spite or sar- casm, and with just a touch of deprecation and regret. "I know that I am in the minority here today," he said; ''an unpopular minority. I dislike the position as much as any of you can dislike to see me in it. It is not pleasant for me to oppose the great body of conscientious teachers who desire this law. It is not pleasant to oppose a distin- guished body of the best and most representative women of the state." He made a slight, courteous inclination to the president of the Woman's Club. "I am not representing the teachers here to- day; I am not representing the trades unions; I am not representing the ladies. I am merely rep- resenting the practical management of the schools. "In that capacity you must pardon me if I say things which may not be agreeable ; things which do not seem courteous; things which may not seem even kindly. I say them not because I wish to BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 43 say them, but because they are necessary if the bearing of this bill is to be understood. "The effect of this bill will be to make it very difficult to discharge a teacher. The tendency will be to make the teacher's position permanent, after it has once been proved, during her proba- tionary period, that she is a good and compe- tent teacher. "I understand to the full the plea of the friends of this bill that after the teacher has thus shown herself competent, by fulfilling her requirements demanded by the law, and proving her fitness by four years of practical work, she ought to feel secure in her position. I appreciate to the full the claim that she ought not to be discharged at the whim of a superior; through personal dislike, petty tyranny or nepotism. I admit the truth of the claim that it will always be possible to dis- charge a teacher for incompetency, neglect of duty, unbecoming personal conduct, or insubordi- nation. Such charges are always susceptible of proof, and school authorities will not be afraid to make them because they will know that public opinion will support them. "I admit all these things. I admit also that the teacher is legally a part of the school system, as much as the superintendent or the school board, that her experience frequently renders her opin- ion on school management valuable, and that she should feel at full liberty to state that opinion 144 CRAYON CLUE without fear of discharge from offended su- periors. ''Nevertheless there are reasons, good, full and ample reasons, why for the good of the schools this bill should not pass. "The common school teachers of this country are very largely women. In 1901 only 27.8 per cent, of them were men. This percentage is prob- ably decreased now, and the men In the profession are largely in administrative positions and spe- cial lines of work which for various reasons would cause the provisions of this bill to affect them much less than the women who make up the solid body of the teaching profession. "The simple fact of the matter is that the posi- tions of these women should not be made perma- nent. They should not teach for life. Instead of making It more difficult to discharge them, they should be discharged more frequently than they are, and younger than they are. A woman should never, except in very exceptional circumstances, be allowed to grow old In the schools. These are facts not because of anything against their charac- ter or their ability, but simply because they are women." The five pairs of eyes in the committee suddenly raised themselves to Dreiser's face. A hush of strained attention fell over the room. "I yield to no man in this country in my re- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I45 spect for the women of the teaching profession," went on Dreiser steadily. *'It is an annual astonishment to see the charm- ing young women who come out of the colleges and normal schools to seek places as teachers. They are in large proportion brimming with life, eager, hopeful, earnest, well-bred, conscientious, pretty, delightful." His voice maintained the same gentle, respect- ful tone, yet around the mouths of the commit- tee members a smile began to creep. "Now and then there is an exception," con- tinued Dreiser, "but as a rule the young women who enter upon teaching every year are a credit to their sex and time. Teaching gets the pick of women who must earn their living. No one can estimate the debt which the schools of America owe to this great company of well-trained, joyous, attractive young women who enter it year by year. "But this applies only to the young teacher. At 28 a woman teacher is at the zenith of her pow- ers. Men reach their highest eligibility at 40; women at 28. In the great majority of cases there is a gradual but steady deterioration in her powers after that age. There are exceptions, but we cannot legislate for exceptions. We must legis- late for the majority. "What is the reason of this earlier cessation of professional growth on the part of the woman? Ah, my friends, in the answer to that lies the 146 CRAYON CLUE tragedy of the modern woman; the modern woman, who seeks to keep pace with man in all things, and never can; not because she is neces- sarily his inferior mentally, for she may not be; but simply because she is a woman. "A man is a man whether he is a husband and father or not. His life work, the fulfilment of his best possibilities as an individual, lies entirely aside from these personal relations. But a woman is not truly a woman unless she is a wife and mother. *Man's love is of man*s life a part; 'Tis woman's whole existence/ No woman realizes her best possibilities, no woman leads a truly normal life, who remains unmarried. "In the complicated life of our present day the marriageable age has been pushed much later for both men and women than it was even a genera- tion ago. In our grandmothers* day a girl of 14 was marriageable. In our mothers' day a girl of 20 who had not had an offer was called an old maid. But today there is still hope for the woman of 28." The creeping smile broadened into a grin on the faces of the committee. "At 28, however, the woman who is not yet bespoken, who sees no prospect of marriage be- fore her, begins to lose hope. She begins to ac- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 47 cept permanent splnsterhood. She begins to see stretching ahead of her the long years in which she will tread the path alone, unsupported by the love of man and the affections of the family. From that day her efficiency as a teacher ceases to grow, and begins subtly to deteriorate. In some this deterioration is very marked; in some very slight. In a very small percentage it is never seen. They are the mannish women; the minds of men in the bodies of women, and their number is so few that we need not take them into account. *'It may seem a brutal thing to say that women should be discharged from the schools simply be- cause they have failed to marry. But such is ab- solutely the case. The abounding hope, vitality, interest in life, which made them so valuable in their early years of teaching, all leave them when the inner conviction creeps upon them that they have been left by the wayside, that the normal life of woman is not to be theirs. "But this is not all. As the schools have the pick of the young women who enter the wage- earning world each year, so the young men have the pick of the young women who enter the schools. There is no superintendent of schools in the United States who has not grasped his hair in despair in the merry month of June, as the resignation of teacher after teacher poured in upon him; dozens, scores, hundreds sometimes in large cities — the very best of his flock — all leav- 148 CRAYON CLUE ing to be married. There is no superintendent, I say, who has not found it in his heart to curse these young men, wolves in the fold, who with cheerful smiles at his dilemma, debonnairely car- ried away his finest teachers. Unfortunately for teaching, the young men get the first choice, and they usually choose wisely. Ask any superintend- ent which he would rather have for permanent teachers, the women who did marry during the first six years of teaching or the women who didn't? Of course this does not apply to you, dear sisters, who have come to this hearing to- day, but the board of education thinks it true of the other teachers in your building." He made a slight, smiling inclination towards the women massed at the end of the room, and the committee burst out laughing. Dreiser looked grave. "I never laugh at this matter," said he simply. "It is not to the discredit of women that so many of them cannot marry. There are not men enough to go around and never have been. Nevertheless the result Is what I have said. Our fairest roses are plucked, and those less perfect left behind." There was a note of kindly regret, of gentle pity in his tone, which touched Billy's mounting anger like salt upon the raw. **But this is not all," went on Dreiser. "These insolent young men are not only carrying away our finest, those left behind not only degenerate BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 49 professionally, they also degenerate in those wom- anly graces which are the chief excuse for their presence in the schoolroom. If there is any rea- son whatever why women should be in the schools, when men can teach all the branches which they teach just as well as they can — or better — it is that types of beautiful and lovable womanhood should be kept before the eyes of our boys and girls. "When a woman reaches the age when she can no longer attract men, when she sees that wife- hood and motherhood are not for her, she begins to deteriorate in all those qualities which make woman beautiful and lovable. *'0n one occasion I sat in a city classroom, the teacher of which I had known for many years. When she began teaching she was a charming girl, handsome, winsome, a delight to meet. Yet as I sat there during the change of classes this woman deliberately plunged her little finger into her left ear, dug with it, and in sight of her class examined the wax she had gathered and removed it upon a handkerchief. "Loathsome to tell, you remark? Unquestion- ably, but what was it for her class to see, boys and girls who look upon their high school teach- ers as models of deportment? It was not that she did not know better. At twenty-five she could not have conceived doing such a thing. She would have blushed at the thought of anyone else doing 150 CRAYON CLUE it. I could but reflect on the many, many steps of descent that woman had dropped from the day when every man she met was her admirer till now when she no longer attracted anybody, or cared whether she did or not so long as she drew her monthly pay and her place was secure under ten- ure of office rules. ''My friends," said Dreiser gravely, "what po- sition would you place a superintendent in with regard to such an incident as this if you passed this bill? Had that woman been on my own staff I would have dropped her at the close of the year; dropped her without reason or explanation given. Had she come to me and demanded the reason, I would have told it frankly — to her alone. But no consideration would have forced me to make it public. But if you pass this bill, I am either forced to retain such a woman, or I am compelled to disgrace and humiliate her in the eyes of the public, and give her story to be spread upon the pages of the newspapers. ''I tell you, gentlemen, the men in management of the schools know more of these things than they ever tell or want to tell. It is a tendency which boards of education have learned to rec- ognize and guard against. When a woman be- comes barrel-shaped she cares more for comfort than for comeliness." There was a shout of laughter from the com- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE I5I mittee, while the massed women sat silent, help- less, with a growing sense of insult. *'A still further reason is also connected with sex," continued the speaker. "The women teachers of America are remark- ably free from scandal. There is no other class equally exposed of whom the percentage who lay themselves open to criticism is so small. But there are few women who have been six years in the public schools who have escaped indignity. How many a woman who hears this can recall an an- gering famiHarity of tone, perhaps of touch, when she has had to deal with men to secure election or carry out some project? The young woman teacher soon learns that In dealing with public men she Is likely to be looked at coarsely, as a possible instrument of pleasure, and Is obhged to answer questions and listen to suggestions which are to her soul as loathsome as a grimy hand upon a fresh muslin gown. It Is the ex- perience of all unprotected women, and comes perhaps oftenest to the teacher because by her annual employment and her frequent need of equipment for her work she Is oftenest obliged to ask favors from men. "No one will for a moment think that In so speaking I reflect upon the teacher. No, the re- flection is entirely upon men of the coarser type, whose first thought of a woman Is always as an animal. But public school teachers have to deal 152 CRAYON CLUE With this class of men at times; and the effect Is to produce in the teacher above twenty-eight a pessimism, a contempt for mankind, that is not heahhful, and that boards of education shrink from. We do not want the soured and pessimis- tic type of womanhood in our schools, in con- tact with the impressionable minds of our chil- dren. We want only the trustful, happy, hope- ful type of mind.'* A feeling drifted over the women present that they were all being besmirched; that in the eyes of the men upon the committee every one of them lay under suspicion of having suffered familiari- ties to get her job. "And last of all," went on that soft, inexorable voice, "experienced boards of education have learned that there Is a period, long and trying, that occurs between the ages of forty and fifty with women, and sometimes renders the best of them for a time impossible. Above twenty-eight, not a long period is required to reach this period, the possibilities of which are portentous. I will not say more upon It, no manly man can feel aught but pity In considering this sad handicap which nature has laid upon women, but never- theless the schools must not be allowed to suffer because of It. What man, gentlemen, what man of decency, could make a public charge of this kind as a reason for dismissal? And yet if you pass this tenure of office bill you force him to do BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 53 either that, or to allow to remain women who from the very physical facts of their sex are unlit to be in charge of a classroom." * He sat down. Upon the faces of the committee had crept a prurient look. They were all smiling. Dreiser had not made the mistake of the novice at a legislative hearing and addressed the crowd. He had spoken straight to the committee, stand- ing near it and using a low tone which the others had to strain to hear. In effect it seemed that he and the committee were in confidential confer- ence, that the throng of women was out of it, a negligible quantity in a matter to be decided entirely by Dreiser and the legislators. The little group of managers of the teachers' bill looked with concern at Billy. It was a hard speech to answer, a hard statement against which to bring rebuttal. It contained things impossible to disprove, it put the teachers entirely upon the defensive, it turned the whole hearing into a farce, and a subtly insulting farce. Mrs. Courtney, the president of the Woman's Club, felt keenly that a girl like Billy should not be permitted to an- swer that speech; that she, the middle-aged matron among the speakers, should be the one to handle it. But she felt utterly helpless to do so effectively, and sent a little note to Billy to this effect. * Mr. Dreiser quoted very largely in his speech, from an article in the Educational Review of January, 191 2. 154 CRAYON CLUE Professor Andrews was also deeply concerned, and looked at Billy questlonlngly. He would have spoken if she had offered him her time. McPike, red with wrath, took occasion to whis- per to her that he would trim the bruiser down if she wanted him to. But Billy shook her head. The speech had amazed and confounded her. The arguments which she had prepared In rebuttal, covering the various points on which objections were likely to be made, were useless. Something new, something spontaneous and impromptu must be devised. The turning of the whole argument upon a ques- tion of sex had been utterly unexpected. She felt in one way that it was unsuitable that any young, unmarried woman should answer such a speech. And yet in another she felt that it was laid upon her to do It; that one of the teachers themselves must answer these things; for the honor and de- cency of the profession; that if they could not they confessed themselves Dreiser's inferiors, un- able to cope with him. These things and others boiled through her mind as she sat listening to him. She had to frame her answer while he was speaking. She was intensely angry. She realized that she must not show that anger. It is the tendency of all women to cry when they are intensely angry. Billy had to crush the tears back with an ex- traordinary effort. She realized that it was not BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 55 SO much an argument for the bill which she was called upon to produce, as an effect; some effect, in some way, which should destroy that created by Dreiser. While he had been speaking she had scribbled a little note to Denny McPike. On reading it he had slipped out of the room, and on his return handed to her a yellow pamphlet. On rising to speak she held this pamphlet in her hand. She stood looking at the committee a moment. The members, on their part, surveyed her with attention. It had been a dry hearing, except for the wit and humor introduced into it by Dreiser. They were pleased and interested to see a woman so young and beautiful as Billy advance into the ring. They had been smiling continuously throughout Dreiser's speech. The expression of this collective smile now grew pleased and in- dulgent. It came over Billy that what she wanted to do was not to get the bill through or even an- swer Dreiser, but just to wipe off that smile : just to wipe that smile off their faces and make them look uncomfortable for one minute. "The gentleman who preceded me made the statement," she began, **that the reason women remained single was because there were not men enough to go around and never had been. I have in my hand one of the reports of the last Fed- eral census, brought me from the state library. I 156 CRAYON CLUE find from its figures that there are two million more men than women in the United States. "This would indicate that if there were a gen- eral round up, and all the marriageable persons of both sexes were forced to pair off, that some two million men would have to flock by them- selves." She paused one second. "Mr. Dreiser is not married, I believe," she said. The whole room laughed, and the committee lay back and whooped. It was playing to the gallery, and Billy knew it, but she wanted some sharp and sudden stab to turn the laugh from the teachers, where Dreiser had had it the last half hour, and against himself, and this was all she could think of. Dreiser himself laughed as hard as anyone, and clapped his hands. "I don't blame Mr. Dreiser a bit," went on Billy, in a perfectly reasonable tone, "for liking young women better than old ones. All men do that. It is just the same with women. Those young girls now, whom Mr. Dreiser admires so much, probably think a good deal more of boys of their own age than they do of a man as old as Mr. Dreiser, for instance. "Then as to the older women who don't seem to care anything about attracting men any more, I know just how the last speaker feels about it. We women teachers have just the same experience with some of the men in the schools. Some of them don't seem to care a snap whether we ad- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 57 mire them or not. There is one who will come to school with his coat collar all covered with dandruff." Every eye in the room, as if moved by a crank, turned to Dreiser^s coat collar. "It pains us,'* continued Billy, "to see that some of them wear their nails in piourning, and that now and then there is one who must omit to brush his teeth, because he has a very bad breath." This discourse was punctuated throughout with laughter. It was a base mode of warfare, but Billy felt that it had been forced upon her. "We never thought before of referring to these things in public," she said, speaking straight to the committee. "It didn't seem either polite or necessary to us. But since the gentleman says some of us are not pretty, we must remind him that that Is true of both men and women, not only in the schools, but everywhere. "The gentleman claims that only the young women under 28 are good teachers. If that is so, it's queer that whenever you find a woman in any high office in the schools, getting a good salary — as good as a man's — she Is sure to be an older woman. Forty per cent, of the principals of the St. Louis schools are women; forty-five per cent, of those in New York and Bartown; 6^ per cent, in Philadelphia. You won't find a girl under 28 in the lot. Queer how these unattractive old 158 CRAYON CLUE things manage to nail all the good jobs, and with men to appoint them, too. "The United States government has kept a woman superintendent of its Indian schools for years. I have met her; she's no spring chicken now I tell you. ''Mr. Dreiser says that very few women es- cape indignities from men in securing their posi- tions." Billy's voice rang out sharp and clear. "This is interesting, considering that not a woman can secure a position in the schools of Bartown except through Mr. Dreiser. "I do not know whether Mr. Dreiser's state- ment Is true or not. I was not appointed by Mr. Dreiser. I was appointed by Dr. Haswell. Dr. Haswell was superintendent of the Bartown schools for twenty-five years, and I wish to say that during his Incumbency the schools of the metropolis of this state were famous throughout the civilized world. "The Roseberry commission, appointed by the British government to examine the metropolitan school systems of America, France and Germany, reported that taking Into consideration the size of the city, the extent and difficulties of the for- eign population to be dealt with, and the results obtained, the city of Bartown stood at the head of the great cities of those three countries in its schools. "The system that won that international com- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 59 mendation, that placed the name of this state upon the lips of every educator the world over, was not built up under the man who has spoken here today. It was built up under Dr. Haswell, and it is Dr. Haswell's old teachers and princi- pals who are here urging the passage of this bill. I have heard Dr. Haswell make many addresses on school matters, hundreds of them, I think. I never heard him make any such plea as his suc- cessor has made here today, and neither did any- one else. I challenge anyone in this state, any- one in these United States, to instance one occa- sion on which Dr. Haswell found it necessary to slur the women teachers of the schools ; to sneer at and ridicule them as has been done here this morning. "He never did It. He never found it neces- sary to do it. He respected the women who taught under him, and they respected him. I taught under Dr. Haswell. I am personally ac- quainted with hundreds of women who taught un- der him. I never heard one of them refer to In- dignities received under his regime. If condi- tions have changed under Mr. Dreiser — why, he is the one best qualified to know, and you have heard what he has said." The smile had come off now. Every member of the committee was sitting straight up and star- ing hard at the speaker. It was not in order for a pretty little girl like this to talk in this sledge- l60 CRAYON CLUE hammer way to and about men. They had not expected it. Yet they all knew the name of Has- well. Her words carried conviction, and she had skilfully touched the chords of state and local pride. "Mr. Dreiser's argument, as I understand it, is that because women suffer these 'indignities' " — she emphasized each ''because" — "because they must endure 'angering familiarities,' because some men think of a woman first 'as an animal' — the words are his, not mine — therefore as soon as a girl has acquired sense and experience enough to resent these things, she should be discharged from the schools. "That is his argument. "Gentlemen, I know nothing of the family life of any member of this committee. But I know enough about American life in general to feel sure that there Is not a man among you who has not somewhere or other a woman relative who is earning her living. If It Is not a daughter or sis- ter, it Is a cousin or some more distant connec- tion. I want to put it up to you gentlemen, I want to ask you as American men, what you think of the proposition deliberately made here today, that because these women may be insulted by cads or brutes — such as Mr. Dreiser says the men that run the schools are — because of this these women should be discharged from their positions as soon as they show resentment for this treatment." BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE l6l The smile was all off now. Not one gleam of amusement showed In any look bent upon Billy. To himself Denny McPike was saying, *'0h, Billy, ye little divvle ye." **Mr. Dreiser," went on Billy, ^'asserts that the old teacher is not a good teacher, that she is not the right type of womanhood to have before the children, that she ought to be discharged, and ought not to be allowed to grow old in the schools. "I know just one man upon this committee to- day. I know him, although he does not know me ; the gentleman from Bartown, Mr. James B. Munson. I know him because he is very well known in the city of Bartown, and I have heard him speak at public meetings more than once." Everybody looked at Mr. Munson, and that gentleman looked slightly apprehensive. "I remember the first time I ever heard Mr. Munson speak," went on Billy. "It was the night he graduated from Public School 59. He was the valedictorian of his class. Mr. Munson has had many triumphs since then, but I venture to say not one of them has ever been so sweet to him as the one he had that night." Mr. Munson tried to preserve an inscrutable expression, but he could not help looking pleasant. "Oh, Billy, ye darlin'," communed Mr. McPike with his soul; "and her a-praisin' up that ward heeler." 1 62 CRAYON CLUE *'I was a little girl then," said Billy; *'but I went to those graduating exercises that night In the big assembly hall In old P. S. 59. I went with my mother, because I went to school In old 59. I was a schoolmate of Mr. Munson's, though he doesn't know It. I was a little girl down in the fifth grade when he was the valedictorian of the graduating class. "I heard him give the valedictory that night. His mother was there. I remember her, an old grey-haired lady she was; I remember because my mother went up to speak to her and congratu- late her after the exercises were over, and she was so pleased that she was crying. "Mr. Munson graduated from 59; he grew up in 59; he never went to any other school. That was In old Dr. Haswell's time. Dr. Haswell kept one woman at the head of 59 for years. He wasn't afraid to let her grow old in the schools. She did grow old In the schools. She was prin- cipal of 59 for 30 years, and not only Mr. Mun- son but many another man who plays an able and honorable part In the public affairs of Bar- town got the whole of his schooling under Miss Margaret Lawrence. Former Mayor Adolph Wurz was one of them. "I know those old boys of 59 respected Miss Lawrence, because when she completed her 25th year as principal of that school, her former pu- BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 63 pils gave her a banquet; and that was another time when I heard Mr. Munson speak. *'Many of her old boys, now prominent men in Bartown, attended that banquet and spoke that night, and they gave her a present; a round trip, six months' ticket to Europe. I remember when she stood up to receive it — a little grey-haired woman in the midst of all those well-known men, and how we all stood up and cheered her, and how proud and pleased she looked." The girl had kept her eyes fixed on Munson's face. She had watched it change and soften. "Miss Lawrence is dead now," said Billy, gently. *'Some one else sits in her old office at 59 — that old office where the teachers used to send us when they couldn't stand us a minute lon- ger. She's gone, along with our childhood. But she was a part of that childhood. She had a hand in making us what we are. If we're of any ac- count in the world, she has a right to part of the credit." The girl's beautiful, silvery voice dropped each word sweetly. There are infinite chords to be touched in all of us. Each reacts with its appro- priate feeling, each brings its own expression to the face. The speaker was touching now that oldest chord of sentiment, the recollection of childhood and its familiar scenes. Billy had that first essential of the orator: she forgot herself when she began to speak. She was no longer 1 64 CRAYON CLUE angry. The response of her audience, intense and highstrung on the part of the great mass of it, had touched her into exaltation. She was self- hypnotized. *'Mr. Dreiser doesn't know much about the Bartown schools," she went on gently, her eyes on Munson's face. "He hasn't been in Bartown very long, or in this state very long. But Mr. Munson and I are old-timers. We know the Bar- town schools. He and I had only women teachers at 59. Some of them were young, some were old. I would like to ask Mr. Munson, as an old P. S. 59 boy, if he feels that his ideals of womanhood were injured or lowered by the women he knew at 59?" She stopped, and every eye in the room was fixed on the committee member. That gentleman looked somewhat surprised, but he rose with- out hesitation and said, "I certainly had no inten- tion of taking part in this discussion, but since the direct question has been put to me, I will say that all the speaker's statements are true, so far as I am aware. "I will also say that my recollections of the teachers at Public School 59 do not bear out the remarks of the distinguished gentleman who has appeared in opposition to the bill. "Some of those teachers were old, as Miss Pen- nington has said. Some of them might not have been handsome." BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 65 He looked narrowly at Dreiser and the other committee members, but the smile did not come back. ^'Sometimes our mothers aren't handsome," said he deliberately. "We don't kick out our mothers because they lose their looks; I don't know why we should the teachers. They're doing the same kind of work — looking after the klds.^ A woman doesn't have to be a good looker to bring up children right." He sat down, and so did Billy. One minute of her time was left, but she thought better to drop it with Mr. Munson's remark. She didn't be- lieve she could close with anything else so good. Professor Andrews announced that this closed their presentation of the subject and the commit- tee chairman was about to adjourn the hearing, when Dreiser rose and asked If he might have just one word. "I object," said Denny McPike fiercely, leap- ing to his feet; "the gentleman has had his time. He wasn't promised any time to answer rebuttal.'* Dreiser looked amused. "It was only a question of personal privilege," he said mildly. "Mr. Dreiser has the floor for a question of personal privilege," said the chairman. "I merely wished to say," said Dreiser, "that while I tried as well as I could in my brief re- marks to indicate the sort of teacher that was de- 1 66 CRAYON CLUE sirable In the schools, that no words of mine could ever have depicted that type so well as the living illustration of my ideal in the last speaker of the day." He made a courtly inclination to Billy. Imme- diately the smile came back, except to Munson's face. "Miss Pennington pleads for a tenure of office bill so that the teachers may be able to speak their minds about the schools without fear of dis- charge." The smile grew broad, and even Munson looked amused. "Miss Pennington doesn't need any tenure of office bill. I can assure you that she will never be discharged from the schools of Bartown even though anybody can see that she doesn't like her superintendent a bit." The laughter grew. "The schools want teachers just like Miss Pen- nington. As I said in my remarks, the only trou- ble is that we can't get enough of them. It isn't Miss Pennington the schools are afraid of — it's McPike." A roar of laughter went up and the hearing ad- journed in a confusion of merriment. There was not a committeeman there who did not believe that Miss Pennington was engaged to McPIke. In one minute's speech Dreiser had done what he wished to do ; destroyed the effect which Billy had BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 67 left, put her in the position of a pretty child to be petted, compHmented, and not taken seri- ously, and thrown the whole question back again into that sex atmosphere with which he had sur- rounded it. The whole meeting, apparently, surged towards Billy at adjournment. Dreiser walked straight to her and held out his hand. *'My dear Miss Pennington, permit me to con- gratulate you on your speech," he said; "it was one of the finest things of its kind I ever heard." Billy made no answer and did not take his hand. He stood there, holding it stretched towards her, in full view of the surrounding crowd, ap- parently not in the least abashed by her cut di- rect. People began to titter, and looking up she saw that Dreiser was laughing at her. "Ah, Mrs. Courtney," said he, turning to the club woman with an indulgent smile; "we must train our little orator here not to show temper. She is too young yet to understand that personal feelings must not enter into public affairs." Mrs. Courtney saved the situation. "I don't think," said she negligently, "that Miss Pennington is too young to fully compre- hend the state of affairs. Come, Billy, let's go and get some lunch." She gathered up her rich furs and turned to- wards the door. l69 CRAYON CLUE She signalled a cab at the door, for which Billy was eternally grateful, for it got her away from the crowd. The girl restrained herself until she reached their sitting room at the hotel. Then she burst into uncontrollable tears of helpless disap- pointment and nervous reaction. She cried so hard and so long that when the men finally came up with the news that the bill was killed, she had no more tears left, and received the news apatheti- cally. ■'They voted to report it with recommendation that it do not pass, which of course means that it's hopeless," said Professor Andrews. "Has it taken them all this time?" said Billy languidly. "I supposed they would settle it in two minutes after we got out." "Not much," replied the professor; "they jawed over it another hour and more, and they'd have been jawing yet if they hadn't got hungry." "How did the vote stand?" "Four to one." "A good return," said Billy idly; "we build up a great organization, get thousands of people in- terested, spend money out of our poverty, and work like slaves all winter, and get one vote." "But you did get one," said Andrews; "you got it yourself, Billy; you did it with your little hatchet. The committee was unanimous against the bill before the hearing this morning. You got Munson." BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 69 "Is that SO?" said Billy, a little astonishment showing in her face. *'Sure it is. It was Munson kept them arguing an hour, and he is going to present a minority report to the House." "But that won't do any good." "It won't carry the bill through, certainly. But it's all in the way of agitation, education. Mun- son's going to work up a great speech on it. He came to me for material, and he wants to see you and have a long talk whenever you're willing. Don't you see that gets the whole question before the legislature and threshes it out in public? That's just what we wanted, and I never expected any such luck. I expected it to be smothered in committee." "You did?" cried Billy, amazed. "Yes, at least I knew there was every probabil- ity of it." "Then why didn't you tell me?" "Because a beginning always has to be made," replied the professor. "A bill like this, a totally new departure, is always defeated the first time it is presented. There was no use in taking all hope out of you at the start. It was too valuable. And not one stiver of work you've done will be lost. It will all tell in the next campaign. We're going to bring this bill right back here next win- ter." "What's the use?" said Billy, dully. "We may 170 CRAYON CLUE work and toll and organize and educate, and get the trades unions and the women's clubs and then that man will come down here alone and be stronger than the whole of us put together." "No, he wasn't, Billy; no, he wasn't," objected the professor earnestly; "he was strong because he represented the whole great unstirred, unedu- cated population of the state. Those men on the committee represented it too. They were not merely Indifferent to a tenure of office bill, they never even heard of such a thing till we got after them a few weeks ago. And they knew that their constituents were just the same. We made a big showing there this morning in numbers, but those men knew that we and a few hundreds, or at most a few thousands, of persons were all there were In the state that even knew what tenure of office meant. The rest think it's some kind of a cocktail. And you got one of those five men on the committee, and you got him good. You got him so good that you've taken the thing onto the floor of the House. I tell you, Billy, It's a good beginning." Interest in life began to creep into Billy's face once more. "But I can't understand," she said in a more natural tone ; "the paper said not a word against It, nobody said a word against it." "They didn't need to. Nobody paid enough attention to It to say anything against It. It's not a question of the day. When we get to the point BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 17I where there's really danger of its going through you'll see the pack turned loose. I hope that'll be as early as next winter. Cheer up, Billy, the worst is yet to come." Billy studied him and then raised her hands despairingly. *'But it may take years," she said, "and it may take years for each of the other bills; the mini- mum salary bill, the teachers' council bill, to get Dreiser out of the schools. Why, it's the work of a lifetime." **Billy," said Professor Andrews earnestly, "that's the way the world moves. That's the way the torch of freedom is passed on, from hand to hand of those who love it; kept alive in the darker ages, flaming a little higher in the more enlight- ened ones. That's all we can do, Billy, for our day and generation; just to pass on that torch." Once more the tears rose to Billy's eyes, but they were grateful tears this time. "Oh, Professor Andrews!" she cried, swaying toward him. "Oh, Professor Andrews! you've put me right. Professor; you've put me right." It was the touch of idealism that Billy always had to have. She could not work with sordid thoughts and sordid motives. Like a flash she saw herself one of that long line, passing on the light that never failed, from the days of the horde upward. The figures in the line drop out un- 172 CRAYON CLUE known, but the light remains; the heritage of the race. Her face cleared up, the old Billy came back, a lovely breath of exaltation touched her face. All the rest, who had been so anxiously watch- ing her, looked relieved. But after the men had gone, with arrangements for a rendezvous at the train, she turned to Mrs. Courtney with clenched hands. *'Oh, for the vote, the vote!" said she; "to bring those grinning apes on the committee to time." "Yes," said Mrs. Courtney seriously, "you see now what every woman does who has tried to get bills through. I was brought into the suffrage movement by that bill for the State Industrial School for Wayward Girls. Those miserable girls are sent to jail over and over again, and every time they come out worse than they went in. WeVe been trying six years to get that bill. And last winter, just after they turned us down, they passed a bill carrying a larger appropriation than we asked for a State College for Veterinary Sur- geons. The horses must be looked after, you know." "I'll take the Bartown Teachers* Association into the suffrage camp," said Billy promptly. Mrs. Courtney smiled at her. "YouVe wonderfully energetic, all of a sud- den." BILLY GOES TO THE LEGISLATURE 1 73 "Yes, isn't Professor Andrews a dear?" said Billy gravely; "I understand why his teachers and pupils look up to him so. He's the real leader of this thing, not I." Mrs. Courtney shook her head. "No, Billy," she said, "you're the leader. You started it. The professor only fell in line, like the rest of us, after you started. You have the qualities of a leader. You can inspire, enthuse, move to action. Professor Andrews is not a leader; he is the wise counsellor, as Burleigh was to Elizabeth." Billy stared. "Well, I declare, Mrs. Courtney," she said, "you are giving me great compliments." "You are a remarkable young woman," replied the other simply. "I suppose there have been many remarkable young women in past times, whose talents could find no field for action. The adoration of the English for the hereditary prin- ciple in monarchy gave Elizabeth her chance. The superstition of the French soldiery gave Joan of Arc hers. I believe civilization has about reached the plane where any woman who has the qualities of leadership will be able to use them. It is my interest in you as a possible leader of women, as much as my interest in the teachers' bill, which brought me into this campaign of yours." CHAPTER X In Which Billy Meets a Real Man THIS was all very nice, but nevertheless it was a very sober young leader of women who sat in her schoolroom the next Monday after- noon after school. She had talked with Munson half the way to Bartown on the train, going oyer the whole sub- ject of tenure of office, and incidentally giving him an account of the whole state of affairs in the Bartown schools. When she finally got rid of him, McPike must needs slip instantly into the vacated chair and begin to murmur soft nothings in Irish into her ear. McPike, who had never seen Ireland, nor his parents before him, had talked the brogue so much as a joke that it had become second nature to him. The Dooley papers were his Bible. "YeVe a darlin', yeVe a daisy, ye're a duck, Billy," he said; *'Glory to God, how ye did go after Munson wid the mother, home and heaven stunt. I wisht I had ye down in me ninth ward to help in the primaries, so I do. Sure I c'u'd use ye in my business. And you after standin' up 174 BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 75 there like a rose in June, like a little princess ye were, in yer brown velvet and golden hair, wid the brown eyes of ye " *'0h, Denny, shut up," said Billy violently; "don^t let me hear any rot like that after all Dreiser's slops about pretty girls and 'beautiful young womanhood.' Shut up or get out, or I will." "Parlez vous, taisez vous, Gosh, the deep disgrace, If Fd 'a' knew that taisez vous Was French for close yer face" — crooned Denny, quoting from his best loved poet. **Let me stay, Billy. FU talk politics to ye, not love." And so he did, all the rest of the way to Bar- town, so interestingly that Billy could not help lis- tening, though she was worn to frazzles. She had talked and laughed on, under high nervous strain, until she finally stepped out of Mrs. Courtney's automobile at her own door. Then she got to bed more dead than alive. The thing, coming on top of the winter's work, would have landed some women in nervous prostration. But Billy was young and her digestion was per- fect. The juice was in her joints, the resiliency in her mind. And she had good care at home. She was bathed in hot water, fed with bland broths, tucked away under soft, warm covers with hot- water bags at her feet, and there she slept for 176 CRAYON CLUE twelve hours, with the cold air of winter pouring in at the wide-open windows. She awoke as good as new, did it all over again Sunday night, and got to school Monday morn- ing fit as a fiddle. But despite the buoyancy that comes from rested nerves and the approval of friends ; despite that glorious flash of vision which Andrews, with the consummate art of the great teacher, had given her, it was a very sober Billy who sat at her desk, steadily correcting exercise books. The fight had changed its aspect. It stretched ahead long, indefinite, uncertain. It's always a blue Monday when youth sees the long road for the first time. She had failed in the two things she had set out to do that winter; securing the aid of the papers, and passing the bill. It was true, that in accomplishing these two failures she had stirred up a body of sentiment and sympathizers that had not existed before, and was increasing all the time. It must amount to something in time. But the whole thing had grown nebulous, indefi- nite. She had no longer a specific thing in view which she believed she could accomplish. It was harder getting her third wind than it had been getting her second. As Billy sat intently correcting exercise books with one-half her mind and conning affairs of state with the other, she heard an apologetic cough behind her. She glanced around and be- BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 77 held a rather amazing figure standing on her threshold. After school visitors were not un- common, but they were not often young men, and such very well-set-up young men. "Miss Pennington?" he said, and then held out to her a sheaf of typewritten sheets. "Our city editor," he said, "told me to drop around and ask you about this. It looked to him as If there might be a story In it. I'm from the Forumy Miss Pennington looked unconvinced. "Have you changed city editors lately?" said she dryly. "No, why?" "Oh, nothing. I thought there was a story in that stuff once myself. But you won't use It." "Who said so ?" queried the young man. "I have begged and pleaded with every paper in town," said she, "yours among the number, and not one of them will touch It." The youth looked a trifle disconcerted. "He's changed his mind since you were there," he urged. "I don't see why he should," replied the lady, with an ungratlfying lack of confidence. "See here, why are you so hard upon me?" asked the young man. He asked it winnlngly, convincingly, somehow. Billy deliberately looked him over. He was a very good-looking young man. Blue-eyed bru- 178 CRAYON CLUE nette was his style of beauty. His thick, close- cropped hair was very dark, though not quite black. His skin was a richer brown than the Sassenach usually attains. His head was well- shaped, his figure straight, springy and athletic, his features regular and clear cut, and out of that smooth-shaven brown cameo face shone as nice a pair of blue eyes, Billy thought, as she had ever seen. Large they were, and dark, with long black lashes, which curled at the ends. "It's a pity you're in such a disreputable busi- ness," she said, when she had inspected him. "Oh, come now," said he; "why are you so hard on us?" "My experience with the newspapers has not been very happy," she replied unsmilingly. "I went on my knees to them to use that story there; a big story it was, one that would have helped thousands of suffering women and children. They wouldn't touch it, and then, when we tried to help ourselves, in the only way we knew how, they turned around and had fun with us for weeks on end." "Well, see here," said the young man, after a moment's hesitation. "I don't want to sound conceited, but I've got quite a lot of influence with our city editor. If this story pans out as good as it looks to me from this letter of yours, I can pledge you definitely that it will be published." Billy's fingers were busy automatically drawing BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 79 little figures on a sheet of blank papers ; pictures of chalk boxes they were, as one could see by close inspection. She scrutinized the young man again. Then her face cleared, and a true, Billyesque smile irradiated it. ''You wouldn't come here and get me to talk so as to go away and make fun of me, would you?" said she appealingly. "No, you bet I wouldn't,'' said the young man. "Very well then, I'll tell you all I know. They won't publish a word of it, but as long as you aren't going to roast me I suppose I may as well spend my time educating you as anybody." "That's right," said the young man heartily. Miss Pennington, ceasing her artistic labors, and applying her right hand to the assistance of her left in the support of her chin, gazed out over this penthouse at the strange young man. ' "Very well, Mr. Forum, go and write some- thing on that board," said she. The youth went, just as if he were still in school. He picked up a piece of chalk and made a picture of a chalk box. "Now, rub it out." He applied the eraser with all the vigor of an unusually manly arm. "By George!" said he. "Isn't that nice?" said Miss Pennington. "Isn't that a comfortable way to teach school? Stand three feet away and you can't see the white marks l80 CRAYON CLUE on the board, though applied with all the strength of your wrist. We are practically deprived of the use of the blackboard, one of the necessities of class teaching throughout the history of schools." The man from the Forum sat down on top of a desk and took out a little notebook. "Tell me about it," said he. "I can tell you," said Miss Pennington, *'but it's a long story, and you can't understand the chalk without knowing what went before. Do you want It all?" "All," said the Forum man. "Well, then, look at that row of seats," said Billy, with a sort of controlled violence, indicat- ing the historic dark row. Then she told him, more briefly, the story which has been told in this book. "The Bartown schools aren't being run by edu- cators," she concluded. "They're run by busi- ness men. A business man sees no sense in main- taining an extra room in a building when all the children can be seated in the other rooms. The teacher knows that it is ruining the process of education, but the business man takes no account of that. There are twenty-five thousand more children of school age in Bartown to-day than there were three years ago, and one hundred and twenty-five fewer schoolrooms. They began with seventy-nine in a bunch, they've gradually in- BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN l8l creased it to one hundred and twenty-five during the winter, and this right while our fight against them was going on. I don't know where It's going to stop. It's not only the apartment houses that don't want children. The schools don't want them either." Miss Pennington stopped a moment for breath, and then went on. "It's the department store system of educa- tion," she said. "Wherever a child can be crowded In, crowd him In. Wherever a room can be closed, shut It up. Wherever five dollars can be chopped off a teacher's wages, chop it off. And the man at the top hired to do all this cutting and grinding, paid higher and higher wages, depart- ment-store style. While the grade teachers are getting twenty-five dollars a year less than they were three years ago, in face of the Increased cost of living, the superintendent's salary has risen from seven thousand to nine thousand dollars a year, two thousand more than Dr. Haswell ever got." "You can let us see these documentary proofs?" "I" — somewhat wearily — "told the managing editor of the Forum long ago that I would do that whenever he was ready to publish." "And this Perkins girl, would she testify in court if it came to that?" "Oh, yes," said Billy, "and so would Manders, Dr. Haswell's old secretary. You could get a lot 1 82 CRAYON CLUE more from him. I've never had time to go and see him. He's got no job to lose now." The young man studied her concernedly. "Fm afraid you'll lose yours," he said. "That doesn't matter," said Billy simply; "I've talked with Ethel." The man looked slightly bewildered. "Talked with Ethel?" "Yes ; Ethel's my sister, you know. The trouble with poor people in losing a job is not so much the fear that they won't get another, sometime, as for some one to carry them while they're get- ting it. But I've talked with Ethel and she told me to go ahead, and she'd carry me while I was hunting another place." The young man surveyed his hostess very studiously indeed. "It isn't a pleasant thing to be fired, even if you can get another position,'* said he. Billy laughed. "Oh, well, you can't lose my job anyway," said she; "I've tried, but it sticks closer than fly paper. I've done everything I could think of to get fired, but they won't fire me. Guess they'll have to, though, after next Saturday night." "Why after Saturday?" "Because," said Miss Pennington, "I've de- cided to go on the stump." She looked at him triumphantly. "It doesn't make any difference whether you BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 83 publish this story or not," she said; "the people are going to know It, because I'm going to tell them. The executive committee of this new Citi- zens Party that's going to run a city ticket this spring has promised me that their meetings shall be open to me. My opening speech Is next Satur- day night at West Turner Hall." The Forum man knew West Turner Hall. It was not a hall where he would have Imagined any woman speaking In public. He looked at her gravely. "What has caused you to decide so firmly?" he said. "That chalk," said Miss Pennington, flinging her hand with a gesture of repulsion toward the helpless crayons with all their grease upon them. "They cut down my salary and Increased my work. They've robbed the children right and left. They are destroying the efiiclency of the schools. But still I could forget It all when I got into the schoolroom and got to teaching, be- cause I wasn't responsible for It. My business was simply to teach as well as I could. But now they've come Into my schoolroom and taken away my tools so I can't even teach." The girl's face became convulsed with anger. Then and ever after the chalk enraged her more than any other feature of the entire business ; the explosive rage of the workman required to work with broken tools. 18^4 CRAYON CLUE "These people had my mouth closed and gagged with the rest," said she, "because they controlled my job. But the gag is out. No one else would take up the matter. I had to.** A pathetic note in her voice struck the man. He looked at her concernedly, and then used the very words she had used to Delia Perkins once upon a time. "You haven't many illusions left, have you?" said he. "Not many," said she, "and by that same token I don't understand the Forum's sudden change of heart. That strikes me as an illusion." She watched him narrowly, but he seemed to be thinking deeply. "Why is the Forum going to take up this fight after all?" she insisted, still manifestly unbeliev- ing. "Because I'm a fool, I suppose," replied the man absentmindedly. Miss Pennington stared, as she was certainly justified in doing. The man came to himself with a start, and a slightly uncomfortable look invaded his face. Miss Pennington continued to stare un- til a sudden light broke over her countenance. "You don't mean to say you are Conover, do you?" she exclaimed in great astonishment. "That's right," said the man, in a tone as if he had been caught stealing sheep. "I said I was a fool, but I didn't realize I was demonstrating. BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 85 I never gave myself dead away before, but your story made me think so hard. You showed me up for a little bigger thief even than I supposed I was, and I was thinking what I would have to do about it." "I showed you up for a thief," cried Billy Pen in wild amaze. "Will you tell me what you mean ?" Conover rose and began to walk about the room with his hands in his pockets, with an ab- sent look upon his face, talking in a rambling way, with many pauses between sentences while his mind evidently trailed off into lines of thought beyond his words. "YouVe told me a queer story," he said; "I can tell you a queerer one. YouVe found a graft on chalk and drawing books. I can tell you a bigger one. YouVe been studying the school sys- tem for years from the inside. I never stepped inside a public school in Bartown till today, and yet I can tell things about the system you don't know." He walked about. Miss Pennington had re- lapsed into her favorite attitude ; her little round chin in her two white hands. "I shall have to begin with myself," he said. "I take it that you know that when I left col- lege I went on my grandfather's paper as a cub reporter. Various other publications of the coun- try, of the kind that feature the brand of shoe- strings and collar studs that millionaires wear. 1 86 CRAYON CLUE wouldn't let anybody remain in ignorance of the fact. I remember one Sunday paper especially, that wrote me up as the 'Model Millionaire, the Pattern for All Poor Boys.' It told of the ex- hausting hours of toil I put in, when I might have been enjoying myself. How I worked just like a common reporter, for fifteen dollars a week. "As a matter of fact the fifteen didn't pay for my cigars. I was paying six hundred dollars a week for three rooms at the Richmond at the time." "Is It true you are a Socialist?" asked Billy curiously. "Oh, no, certainly not, not at all," said Con- over. "I merely seem to get the same satisfac- tion out of running a newspaper that some other fellows do out of running a yacht. I suppose I'm too near the shirt sleeves to be real quality. My grandfather was a poor boy who became a great editor. He began at the printer's case, and for forty years he moulded public opinion In this country. You know my parents died when I was young, and my grandfather brought me up. He lived and moved and had his being in that paper. I grew up thinking my grandfather was the great- est man on earth, and the Bartown Daily Forum the greatest Institution. "I was editor of the leading paper at my col- lege, and when I came out I went on the Forum staff because I wanted to learn the business. I BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 87 liked the Forum not merely because It made money for me, but for itself. The inside of the office has had a fascination for me ever since I used to go down there as a little kid with my grandfather, and watch the big presses, and steal around softly in the • city room, watching all the men at work at their typewriters, with the green shades over their eyes. *'I wanted to learn the business because I liked it; and I did learn It until the papers which es- tablish confidential relations with the butlers and housemaids of the predatory rich got onto me. After that people were always recognizing me when I went around about my work, and making silly asses of themselves. I wanted to make a star reporter," said he regretfully, "but I never shall. It was too much like a personal publicity department. I don't like to work the limelight and stand In It too. ''Well, when the Boxer racket came along, I went out to China as war correspondent for the Forum. And since I came home I've been staying quietly In the telegraph room, learning to edit telegraph, and occasionally trying my hand at an editorial on some subject that I think I know something about. I mean to work into it until I actually run the Forum. At present I own it — my grandfather died three years ago, you know — but I don't run It." He smiled. "That was made particularly clear to me yes- 1 88 CRAYON CLUE terday," said he. "I keep a private office In the Forum building, and I have left strict orders that every letter, every communication, signed or un- signed, addressed to the Forum by its readers, should be left on that desk; I mean those that don't get published, of course. I like to look them over and get a notion what people are thinking of. Occasionally I take one and go out myself and get a story on It. I like to do that once In a while. I like to see how people treat me when they don't know I'm my grandfather's grandson. It keeps down my conceit. "It was this way I came across your letter about the chalk. Of course It came in long ago, but some way it got pigeon-holed with some other typewritten matter, and I ran onto it by accident. It looked to me as though there were a good newspaper story In it, and I took it to our city editor and put It up to him. I innocently sup- posed that my childish eye had detected a sensa- tion which his eagle orb had missed. He smiled in a peculiar way, and referred me to the Old Man. Some way his smile Irritated me, and so did the Old Man's, when I spoke to him about it." He ruminated. "The Old Man ran the paper in my grand- father's time," he confided, "and I can't get along without him, because he knows how to run the paper and I don't." "That must be the Marquis," said Billy. BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 89 "What? Oh, well, that's a real ladylike name for him. I'll tell him that. Well, he invited me to sit down and we had a long confab, in the course of which he told me why the Forum couldn't print your little letter." He grinned cheerfully. "Did you know," said he, "that when this town was a little townlet, one square mile of land was set aside in trust for the school children of Bar- town, the School Board to be the trustees? "The town was down beside the Bar then, the Bar that gave the name to the town; the sand- bar that the first settlers used to ford the river on. But it grew this way, and with the passage of time that has become one of the most valuable square miles on the surface of the globe, for to- day it lies in the heart of the business section of Bartown. "Most of that square mile was sold years ago, before its prospective value was realized. The old-timers thought they were doing well for the children when they sold that wood and farm land at residence lot prices. But there are still some pieces left which are among the most valuable city lots on earth. "All these parcels are now leased on long-term leases. That land pays no taxes, the law contem- plating that the rent shall be that much higher for the benefit of the schools. One of those pieces lies at the southeast corner of Walnut and 190 CRAYON CLUE M Streets. It Is 79 x 120 feet in dimensions, and pays $12,000 a year rental, and no taxes. Di- rectly opposite, on the northeast corner, there is a piece of ground 50 x 92^ feet, but little more than half as large, which rents for $26,900 a year, and pays $3,000 a year taxes, making an annual cost of $30,000 for the ground rent alone." He stopped, and intently surveyed his com- panion. Many and varied emotions were chas- ing each other over that lady's speaking face. She was a schoolma'am; she was doing arithmetic sums in her head. "The southeast corner of Walnut and M streets " said she slowly, "why — that's the Forum office." "Yes," said Conover, grinning, "isn't that nice? As you said about the chalk? I figured it out, and as near as I can make It my paper has been stealing about $18,000 a year from the children of Bartown for the last twelve years." "But the Forum, the Forum F' said Miss Pen- nington dazedly; "the Forum was always so much interested In the schools. It discussed the most abstruse educational and pedadoglcal problems. It established prizes, gave medals for patriotic essays " she trailed off into silence. "Ye-es," drawled Conover, "those medals cost $10 apiece. The Forum could afford to give quite a lot of them. Always rather concerned, in BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN I9I the heavy editorial style, about the teachers' du- ties, too, wasn't It? Inclined to think the teach- ers should approach their noble task In a mission- ary spirit. What?" ^Tes," said Billy, '*It was." "YouVe cost me just $54,000 since I came into this room," said he, coming to a halt and scowling thoughtfully down upon her. "I wasn't sure what I was going to do till I came and heard what you had to say. Since I've* heard It I've decided I can't steal from children any longer. I think I could from a man all right, and even from a woman. If she were real Impu- dent and sassy" — his eye twinkled — ''but this is too much like taking candy away from a baby. My check for $54,000 goes to the Board of Edu- cation tonight." "Fifty-four thousand," repeated Miss Pen- nington, still dazedly. ''It's a good deal of money." "The only question is if it's enough," said Con- over. "Of course this thing has been going on for years. But it's a natural Instinct of the hu- man heart to wish to salve its conscience as easily as possible. And I don't really know whether a man is called upon to pay his grandfather's debts or not, and my respected ancestor's estate went to a lot of heirs. I know I couldn't make 'em all cough up, and I don't know why I should do it all. Anyway, I've decided to pay up for the three 192 CRAYON CLUE years IVe owned the paper, and then — Fm free to go into the fight." He said the words with such concentrated en- ergy that Billy looked up startled. *'Do you think that's all?" said he, answering her look. "Do you think the Forum^s the only big thief? There's not a daily paper in Bartown that's not in on the graft. Four of them have offices on ^school lands, and every one is leasing at as much under market price as the Forum. As for the rest, some man connected with each one holds a similar lease. Now, do you see a light, Miss Wil- helmina Derwent Pennington? Now, do you un- derstand why none of them would print your let- ter, Miss Innocent Schoolma'am? Why no word of criticism of the schools ever appears in the papers ? Why your city superintendent and your district superintendent and your committee on sup- plies and all the rest of the chalk and slate pencil thieves are let alone in their graft? Why the Columbian Book Company is allowed to take a hand in the appointment of the Bartown Board of Education, and can come in here and dictate the selection of a city superintendent? Oh, the Old Man put me wise all right." "And he sat there and smiled and smiled," murmured Billy, lost in recollection. "The people can't know anything about these things unless the papers tell them," observed Mr. BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 93 Conover, still prowling about. "And the news- papers would tell them unless they were let in somewhere. I suppose one of them got in years ago, and the rest saw how good it was, and edged in until they were all on school land. "Of course there are more than a hundred other papers published in the city, but none of them appeals to the general public. They're all little class papers, or trade papers, or papers printed in a foreign language. Such sheets never take up a big thing like this. It takes the power and money of a big daily to dare touch it. And probably not one of them ever heard of the graft. I never heard of it till yesterday. You never heard of it, and you think you know quite a lot about schools." He smiled down at her. "Within the last nine years," said he, "every one of these enterprising dailies has gone before the School Board and got the revaluation clause struck out of its lease. Think of that. A ninety- nine year lease in a city of the enormous growth of Bartown, and no revaluation clause. Why, one man that got his revaluation clause struck out sold his lease the very next day for $225,000. Think of that; the striking out of one paragraph worth $225,000; $225,000 that belonged to the school children of Bartown; and the teachers get- ting $25 a year less for the sake of economy. 194 CRAYON CLUE Why, that $25 would buy you a new dress, wouldn't it?'* *Tes," said Billy, "it would." He lit a cigarette, gesticulated with it, and threw it away, quite unconscious of what he was about. ^'Stealing the clothes off the teachers' backs," said he, *'and shoving all this extra work on them. All the teacher's got in the world are her clothes and her working power, and they'll rob her of both, and then hand out $225,000 un- earned increment to this grafter, just because he's got the power to expose their own graft. I've totalled it up roughly, and I make out that in the past nine years alone the schools have lost more than $15,000,000 in the cancellation of old leases, and the giving of new straight leases without re- valuation clauses, to various solid men, leading citizens, pillars of society in Bartown." His offhand laughing manner had changed to one of electric wrath. He struck his clenched fist on her desk. "Do you suppose I'm going to turn my fifty- four thousand over to the rest of these smug thieves?" said he. "No; by heaven, if I pay, they shall pay too." ' A blood-swollen vein stood out straight across his forehead. They looked silently into each other's eyes, and silently shook hands. That clasp BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 95 was a pledge of two comrades, going to war to- gether. It was the man who let the moment's high ten- sion down. "A representative of the great moral and re- ligious daily of Bartown will have the honor of reporting your speech next Saturday night, Miss Wilhelmina Derwent Pennington,'* said he. She was still thoughtful. "How is it," said she slowly, "that you are so different from your grandfather?" "Change in the times I guess," said he; "so- cial conscience is different nowadays. And then I guess it was never brought home to the old gen- tleman. He never saw the human and personal aspect of it, as you made me see it. And then, too, we must remember that the newspaper graft in those days didn't really create any oppression in the schools. It merely deprived the schools of added advantages which they ought to have had. But they got along fairly well with Haswell look- ing out for them." "And Dr. Haswell never knew about this?" "The Old Man thinks he got onto it a few years before he died, and that was when they tried to get him out. The graft in the School Board itself was in the buildings, their erection and maintenance. Bartown has put millions into school buildings in the last twenty-five years, and part of each million stuck to hands on the School 196 CRAYON CLUE Board. That's the reason that positions on the School Board were regular political awards by the mayor. All the janitor jobs and scrubwomen appointments are political, too. And It used to be, years ago, that every teacher's appointment was a political reward given to some male rela- tive of hers. But Haswell stopped that." *'Dr. Haswell was a perfectly honest man," he continued, after a moment's thought. "He lived inside his little old seven thousand all his life. He raised several children and gave them each a splendid education, but he didn't leave them any- thing. The Old Man thinks that he wanted to expose this graft when he got onto It, but they threatened him, and he was an old man, and they let him alone in his department, and so he dropped it. But the Old Man thinks It kind of took the heart out of him the last years of his life." "That's true," exclaimed Billy; "we all noticed it. He wasn't nearly as cheerful as he had been." She rose and began to prowl In her turn. "How much you have told me, about things that I have been connected with all my life," said she ; "how strange it is that we should have been brought together in this way." "Nothing strange about it," said Conover, smiling genially; "when a person goes out scout- ing for trouble as you did they're apt to find it. This thing is a good deal bigger than it was BILLY MEETS A REAL MAN 1 97 twenty-four hours ago, Miss Pennington. It looks to me as if we would shake the city of Bartown before we get through with it. It would be funny if you and I did that, wouldn't it?" He was smiling down at her with a wonder- fully pleasant look in his blue eyes; and as for Billy, as she looked at this big, elegant, splendid new convert of hers, she felt like giving him what she had given her first disciple, Delia Perkins, after that honest young woman had gone on a thieving expedition for her. CHAPTER XI In Which Billy Goes on the Stump THE people of Bartown never forgot the story that came out on the first page of the Forum the next Sunday morning; a story illustrated with flashlight photographs of the blackboards in the Bartown schools, and the crowded classes in ses- sion, with children sitting on the floor and on boards placed across the aisles from seat to seat in some rooms, and with sinful caricatures of the "smug thieves." They never, to their dying day, forgot their astonishment when the Forum, the great, the wise, the stately, the solemnly asinine, the adviser of thrones, principalities and powers, the apotheo- sis of those who take themselves seriously, the defender and apologist of things as they are, the exponent of blind patriotism, the mouthpiece of blatant jingoism, the sheet which for forty years had devoted itself to proving that whatever is is right, came out with an expose of the school lands scandal which if not true was the most awful libel ever printed. They never forgot that campaign, either, or 198 BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 1 99 Billy Pen's stump speaking in it; and those who wondered in after years at her political power in her home town were those who never knew of the heart-breaking work of that first campaign. Teaching school by day in an overcrowded room, with the chalk which was an aggravation each separate minute, under irritating supervision and with the prospect of discharge ever before her, and by night speaking at points miles away, in little suburban halls, in trades union meetings, in secret societies and mutual aid associations, guild meetings, church parlors and women's clubs — the girl with the golden hair carried her story to the people. It required some years of experience before Billy Pen was able to tell any other story in pub- lic in a way to move an audience. But that school story she could then and ever after tell in a way calculated to make every human being who heard it fighting mad, exactly as it had made Conover. Conover had asked her to postpone her first appearance until the next Monday night, instead of Saturday. Then he had gone to the Citizens' committee and arranged for that appearance to be made at a downtown theatre which happened to have a dark week, instead of at the remote West Turner Hall. He stated in his first article that this would be a continued story, as it was too long to appear in any one issue, if any other news were to be printed In the same number. He dwelt ( 200 CRAYON CLUE chiefly upon the school land end of it. For the practical results to the schools, the human results to the children and teachers, he advised them to attend the Hart theatre the next night, where the woman responsible for the whole revelation would tell the story. He brought the whole force of the article, and the Sunday Forum, to bear as an advertisement for Billy's speech the next night. As a conse- quence, the theatre was packed with an audience which came from every section of the city, and clamorous throngs stood outside and demanded admission until dispersed by the police. Billy had a fearful moment of panic as she got her first glimpse of that crowd from the wings. She had never spoken to anything like this be- fore. She was trembling in every muscle as she walked upon the platform with the other speak- ers. But as she sat facing the crowd — as every speaker should do before his speech — she grew accustomed to the great, hydra-headed thing out there. And as she listened to the two speakers who preceded her, also, her fears were soothed, for she knew in her soul that she could do bet- ter than they did. When she was called forward by the chairman she was astonished to be greeted by prolonged applause. No faces were distinguishable to her eye, she had felt that it was a multitude of strangers. But she had forgotten the teachers. BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 20I They were there, hundreds of them, from all over the city, and they had brought with them their sisters, their cousins and their aunts, every one under injunction to clap madly when Billy Pen- nington came out. Her own voice sounded strange to her in the new place, so different from any she had ever spoken in before. There was a minute or two of testing to adjust it, when her touch was not quite sure. But Billy knew her subject and felt it to be of supreme importance; the two great requisites for public speaking. Soon she began to feel the response; that wonderful, mysterious, psychic response which comes back from the audi- ence, and in so much greater measure from a large audience. Soon she was talking spon- taneously, telling things about the school situa- tion she had not had in mind at all before she be- gan. Incident, anecdote and illustration fell from her lips — and then she had them. The great audience hung upon her words. The Citizens* committee got an eye-opener that night. They had granted her the use of their platform as a favor, and without expectation of any return from their kindness. It was McPike who had put her onto this scheme, but Denny himself could not secure the permission, as he was a Democrat. When she consented to speak in case they would permit her, however, he scur- ried about and found friends of his in the Citi- 202 CRAYON CLUE zens' camp, who were willing to work the thing for him. The committee only allowed It because it was abuse of the present administration, and all was grist that came to their mill. No one among them seemed to appreciate the force of the material. Their minds were fixed immovably upon the local Issues which had produced the Citi- zens ticket movement. When they saw Billy they became a little more complaisant, as she would undoubtedly be decorative on any stage. Never- theless they had no idea of sending her anywhere except to small, remote meetings, where the im- portant speakers did not care to go. When Conover proposed the Hart theatre meeting they were privately very dubious as to whether the girl were a fit speaker for such a place. But if the owner of the Forum wanted to play angel to one of the Citizens Party speakers they certainly could not refuse him. After the custom they put the unimportant speakers first. When Billy had finished that night, however, and the chairman was about to Introduce the big gun of the evening, he was disturbed by about one thousand teachers, with their sisters and their cousins and their aunts, who arose and forthwith departed. The ladies did not intend it as a slight. They had to teach school next day, and they de- sired to retire at as reasonable an hour as possi- ble. This became a regular part of the proceedings BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 203 of that campaign, and others soon began to follow It as well as the teachers. It was made so plain to the committee that a large part of every audi- ence came to hear Miss Pennington and nobody else, that they could not possibly misunderstand. They thereupon wished to put Billy last on every programme. This she strenuously refused, for the very per- tinent reason that she wanted to speak early and get home to bed, so that she could get up and teach school next morning. The committee also manifested an entire will- ingness to use her as a feature to attract the pub- lic to their meetings and secure Its attention for their own speakers and their own Issues, leaving her about ten minutes at the close of a long even- ing to speak on the school situation. Billy had no words with them over this mat- ter, but she arranged her personal campaign to suit herself. She had formed the opinion that there Is a method of campaigning better than the continuous holding of party meetings. These meetings, she was convinced, attracted few besides those already interested. They educate and enthuse the sympa- thizers, help get out a full party vote, but do not make many converts. The street meeting catches a crowd that nothing else will, but It has about as much dignity and standing as the soap box or 204 CRAYON CLUE cart tail which serves as its rostrum, and it is unavailable in cold weather. To her mind a singularly useful line of work was to secure admission to all sorts of organiza- tions, it did not make much difference what. There is almost no organization which does not devote some time to social meetings. At these the "programme," of music, recitations, playlets, speeches, stunts generally, nearly always bear a part; and to this a free speaker who comes well recommended by members of the order, can usu- ally secure admission. A straight political speaker, orating for a specific ticket, cannot secure this opportunity. But Billy believed that the school issue, affecting all sorts and descriptions of citizens, and invested with that non-partisan at- mosphere which traditionally surrounds school matters in America, might be introduced before these bodies in this campaign. Whenever she could make a speech before the Women's Relief Corps, or the Ladies of the Mac- cabees, or the Plumbers and Gasfitters Union, or the Ladies' Travel Club, or the Bartown Com- mercial Travellers' Association, or the Seventh Ward Taxpayers' League, or the Men's Club of the Judson Baptist Church, or the Ladies' Aid Society of the Fourth Presbyterian, or the Young People's Literary Society of the North Side Methodist, she knew that the practical effect upon her listeners was that this organization, of which BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 205 they were members, had endorsed her cause. The cause acquired a double backing; that of its own merits, and that of the association of which they were members. She spoke to people made friendly because she was introduced by their own friends, from their own platform; a very differ- ent thing from appealing to Republicans and Democrats to desert their own ticket and vote for an unknown third party. She got totally fresh audiences at these meetings; people who never went to political meetings. She brought her sub- ject into the familiar atmosphere of the church, the club, the union. Nothing in American life, compared to that of other nations, is more astonishing than the net- work of organization that interlaces it in ramifi- cations that almost defy complete acquaintance. Astute foreigners long ago noticed it, and men- tioned it in their accounts of American explora- tions in the early days of the Republic. It sprang up immediately after the Revolution, and has never ceased to grow since, x^n American who has lived in such a place as Sicily, for in- stance, In such a way as to become familiar with the life of the people, is almost appalled at the complete absence of this department of life, and recognizes for the first time how large a space it occupies in American existence. In Sicily, and countries of which it is a type, association goes by the tie of blood, stretching to the sbcteenth 206 CRAYON CLUE cousin. With us It runs along the line of con- geniality and common interests, causing us to or- ganize for mutual benefit and pleasure. Ameri- cans are the farthest removed from the tribal stage of any people on earth. Billy had a personal committee in this cam- paign, composed of Mrs. Courtney, Delia Per- kins, Sara McPike, and those young teachers who, still in the age of hero worship, had attached them- selves to the service of the adored Miss Penning- ton. Together they listed all manner of organiza- tions, with the place, date and hour of the regu- lar meetings of each, and the name and address of some prominent official in each. Then one of the committee went to see this person and arrange a chance for Miss Pennington to speak. Delia Perkins made the lists, checked them off, and kept Billy's appointments straight. She was admirable for that sort of work, but she could not do the other work of the committee. She be- longed to no organization, and her personality was not of the kind to impress a stranger to whom she went to ask a favor. Detective and second- story man for the movement seemed to be her function. Sara McPike was the natural and unofficial chairman of the committee, despite Mrs. Court- ney's money and impressive presence. Mrs. Courtney's prestige was among the women's clubs, the Daughters of the Revolution, and similar bod- BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 207 ies. She had little church influence, for although she was a casual sort of Episcopalian, on the ground that it Is a church which interferes with neither your politics nor your religion, she put in all her social work outside the church. But Sara had all manner of unexpected and mysterious social relations. Sara was an officer In the Catholic Women's Benevolent Association. Sara had made mud pies with the secretary of the Young Men's Institute, a Catholic society corre- sponding to the Young Men's Christian Associa- tion. Sara's cousin was president of the Firemen's Benevolent Association. Sara had friends in the Daughters of Rebekah, the Knights of Pythias, the Elks, the Woodmen of the World, and even In the Eastern Star, absurd as this may seem to one who knows the love between the Catholics and the Masons. She was not only a "j'iner" but all her friends seemed to be "j'iners." Miss Mc- Pike, In short, like her gifted brother Dennis, had the social gift. She had also the inestimable ad- vantage of that brother's warm cooperation. It was watching the operations of Denny and Sara that first brought home to Billy what very excellent team work a man and woman can do together. She mentioned this to Sara as a discov- ery. **I think I've been defrauded in not having a brother near my own age," she said; ''how much we could have done together!" 208 CRAYON CLUE "There's a Jewish woman lawyer downtown," said Sara, "she and her brother play that game and have for years. Bullowa their name is. She gets up all the cases and he does the work in court. A great team they are." Sara had never stepped inside a Protestant church, except to see some friend married, but she sent Mrs. Courtney hither and yon to inter- view Protestant ministers and get Billy In; and Mrs. Courtney was exactly the sort of woman for this duty. The Episcopal and Catholic churches never permit the use of their church auditoriums for any but a church function. This has an effect, not often noticed but real, in separating these de- nominations from the great popular reform and progressive movements In America, although the percentage of Episcopalian women who have en- tered the suffrage movement in recent years is rather phenomenal. It Is the Evangelical churches — including for this purpose the Unitarian and Universalist — which throw open their buildings for lectures on the commission form of government, the anti- saloon movement, the initiative and referendum, woman suffrage, and all manner of conferences and conventions on these or any other serious question that happens to be interesting the peo- ple. This also has struck more than one exploring foreign writer with amazement. BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 209 Sara was an interesting study to Billy, who learned many things from her. Life becomes a very much more interesting thing when one can see it objectively, as a picture, a story or a drama. Billy was aware that she was living In one of the greatest race dramas ever enacted In history: the Assimilation of the American People. She saw Sara and herself as figures in this drama. Billy herself was one of that very large and increasing class of perfectly moral and respectable Americans who neither belong to nor attend any church, and who never think much about religion. She was, however, an irrevocable Protestant, although she could no more accept the man Jesus, whom she regarded as historical, as a god, than she could accept the woman Mary as a goddess. She regarded the churches as great human or- ganizations, built by the race on Its way upward because they served Its needs, and bound to con- tinue as long as they served those needs and no longer. The Catholic Church she regarded as representing the principle of authority; the Pro- testant division that of Individual responsibility. She was on the side of Individual responsibility because she couldn't be on any other. But here was Sara McPIke, a person constitu- tionally just as unadapted to unquestioning obedi- ence as herself. Both had dents In their heads where the bump of reverence ought to be. She watched to see how Sara, who was a very loyal 2IO CRAYON CLUE and devoted Catholic, would work out her mental relations with her own church. She and Sara had come down in unbroken line of descent from people who had hated, perse- cuted and killed each other. What was much more important, she herself had lived as a child in an atmosphere of suspicion and prejudice against both the church and the race to which Sara belonged, and she had not a doubt that the reverse had been true of Sara. Yet here they were, fighting shoulder to shoulder, comrades true. The assimilation had taken place. Conover himself did no speaking. He was a writer, not a speaker by trade. But he kept Billy stocked up with facts and figures now pouring in upon him from many sources, using them in his paper after she had told them from the platform. Whatever else the Forum did it always reported her speeches, until the uninitiated came to think that Wilhelmina Derwent Pennington was the last word in wisdom, and was overturning the school machine of Bartown by her own unaided might. People began to come in droves from every part of the city to any meeting where Miss Penning- ton was to speak. Instead of having to negotiate diplomatically for opportunities to be heard, invi- tations now came pouring in upon her, and urgent committees waited upon the Citizens' headquar- ters, demanding Miss Pennington and no one else. Sara and Mrs. Courtney were drafted into the BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 211 service, and long before the campaign was over all three were speaking every night before vari- ous organizations, which Billy continued to be- lieve were the most useful vehicles for the dis- semination of her propaganda. Many of these meetings were of women's or- ganizations, but Billy took these just as eagerly as she did those of men. For one thing, she never had the slightest idea, from the beginning, that the Citizens' Party would win the election. What she was after was to enlighten the people on the way their schools were being run. She went on the principle that if you got a woman, in a move- ment of this kind, she would get a man; but that if you got a man it did not necessarily follow that he would get a woman. A man may become deeply interested in a political matter and never mention it to his wife. But a woman can never be thus aroused without immediately assailing her husband with all manner of queries on the sub- ject. She obeys St. Paul by asking her husband at home about the matter. An evidence of this is the curious fact of an increase in the male vote in countries where women have the franchise. Moreover, in this campaign Billy wanted to get at that emotional quality in women by virtue of which they get "worked up" over things. She found a subtle difference in her men and women audiences. It was as easy to educate and en- lighten men as women, often easier. But after 212 CRAYON CLUE they were enlightened they did not feel the matter to the same degree. More than once she had been greeted with a roar of laughter when she told something which she thought terrible. Amused smiles greeted her revelations of graft and trickery. Often, even in the house of her friends, she felt that exasperated desire to "wipe off that smile," which she had felt when standing before the legislative committee. Billy came to nurse a secret dislike for that masculine sense of humor which has been so much extolled. Audiences of women, on the contrary, were much less cordial and hearty than men. It was notoriously harder to secure applause from them, or to get a laugh at a story. Many points which the men caught Instantly seemed to pass over them. But they took the matter seriously. They were concerned over It. They thought It was awful, and ought to be stopped. They Inquired what they could do to help. Not Infrequently a woman got "fighting mad" — roused to the depths of her soul. Billy never addressed such a meet- ing without getting one and often several workers for the campaign. Throughout the campaign the conviction grew upon Billy that It was an injury to the body po- litic that this quality so much more widely spread among women than men, this touch of the emo- tional In their feeling over any wrong or abuse which they are made to see plainly, should not be BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 213 brought into direct relation with the process of governing; that it should have to work at second hand, through others. And she felt also in the women themselves the degenerating influence that comes from lack of personal responsibility. The care and protection of children has been the func- tion of the female from the days of the horde up, and stretches through the brute world below us. Yet because the Interests of the children had in this case been removed into the sphere of po- litical action, because they could be affected only through the election of a mayor who possessed the power of appointing the School Board, many of these women seemed to feel that the matter did not concern them in the slightest degree. Such a nerve-racking siege of day and night work as Billy was going through cannot be kept up very long with impunity by anyone. But one mighty rehef was vouchsafed her from the first. The Citizens' committee placed an automobile at her disposal for the campaign. No more hang- ing to street-car straps and weary searching for strange addresses in the dark in going to meet- ings. Instead, a velvet rolling closed limousine with a taciturn youth on the front seat who seemed to have in his head a map of Bartown to its farthest suburb. This beauteous car took Billy and Sara to their meetings every night and brought them home again, relieving them, they declared, of at least 214 CRAYON CLUE fifty per cent, of the effort. Billy did not know till long after that Conover had offered the com- mittee the use of one of his cars for the cam- paign, with the strict proviso that it should be at Miss Pennington's disposal every night. The worry of clothes was also removed from her mind. No work is so exacting in respect to dress as that which demands appearance upon the public platform, for people to stare at. This was particularly irritating in Billy's case, for her audiences varied from night to night in character, and she often hardly knew what to dress for. Her one "good dress" that winter was the much- quoted brown velveteen, a most becoming gar- ment, but to all intents and purposes a street dress. It was suitable for many meetings, but for others not at all. Billy not only felt that she could not afford an evening gown, but that the time and effort necessary to get one up — the shop- ping, search for a dressmaker, trying on — would prostrate her. Her school work and the cam- paign were all she could carry. Any further de- mand maddened her. Into this breach stepped Mrs. Courtney with the quiet assertion that Billy was to turn this all over to her. **Let me contribute this to the campaign, Billy," said she; "you can give the dresses back after the campaign is over if you don't wish to keep them. BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 215 Just let me contribute the use of them as I would the decorations of a meeting.'' So a modiste took Billy's measurements, ad- justed a dressmaker's form to them, and Billy heard no more of the dresses till they came home; two exquisite little one-piece gowns, a black lace with jet about the bodice, elegant enough for dress occasions and quiet enough for very plain ones, which made Billy's skin look white as cream and her hair as yellow as gold; and another of corn-colored tissue, which exactly matched her hair and made her look like a little French mar- quise. "Oh, dear," said Billy, who had struggled with poverty all her life, "how money does ease every- thing up." Money, however, could not have bought her the care she had at home. All the little household duties In which she had always participated were removed from her shoulders by the others. Her room work was done, her stockings darned, her clothes kept In order. And she was groomed like a trotting horse. When she came In at night her mother fed her with hot beef tea and massaged her to sleep. Billy always said she never could have gotten through that campaign If it hadn't been for those kind hands, soothing and calming her nerves to rest every night. Mrs. Pennington was dubious about this business. She disliked all this hard work and nerve strain for Billy. She '2l6 CRAYON CLUE reflected sombrely on the dismissal from the schools which was inevitable sooner or later. But she said nothing, for she knew her daughter. She knew her for a come outer by nature, one of the tribe of Those Who Cannot Stand In; a soldier of the Forlorn Hope. There was nothing to do but ease her strenuous way. If Mrs. Pennington had not been aware of these qualities in her daughter she would have discovered them on the day of the Hart theatre meeting. This chapter has run ahead of its story. That Hart theatre meeting produced one startling result. Both Dreiser and Brackett had been at that meeting. Denny had told her so when he took her home from the theatre. Undressing for bed that night Billy informed Ethel of this fact and then suddenly began to laugh, quietly, but In an abandonment of mirth. The fit had seized her when she was half un- dressed, and she leaned back in her chair, one shoe and stocking off and the other on, laughing weakly, while one hand rose waveringly and fell helplessly back upon her knee after the manner of women convulsed with amusement. "For pity^s sake, share it," cried Ethel. "Why, do you know,'* gasped Billy, "half the reason Denny hates Dreiser so is because he is a German?" "Is that so?" said Ethel. BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 21^ "Yes, he always calls him *that Dutchman.' He never refers to him in any other way, only sometimes he calls him *that damned Dutchman.' And every time he sees him he hums that song, you know " ^There's nothing in this country but the con- sarned Dutch.' " "Well, I don't see why that amuses you so deeply," said Ethel. "Oh, I don't know," said Billy, wiping her eyes; "it seems such a funny thing to hate any- body for, and then Denny always makes me laugh anyway, and then it always strikes me as funny to see the various foreigners in this coun- try hate each other. They're all willing to give the Americans first place, but It makes them wild if any race but their own is put next." Ethel smiled upon her older sister, so much smaller than herself. "It's a good thing you get lots of amusement out of watching people, Billy," said she, "it keeps you going, I guess. But is Dreiser German?" "Just about as much German as Denny is Irish," said Billy; "that's what makes it so funny. And say, do you know what Denny says was the one thing I said that made Dreiser mad at the hearing down at the legislature the other day?" "No; what?" "When I said that about the girls of course lik- 2l8 CRAYON CLUE ing young men of their own age better than a man as old as Mr. Dreiser. Denny says he was watching him and when I said that a look came In his eyes as if he could kill me for a second. Did you know he was sixty years old?" "You don't say!" exclaimed Ethel. "I sup- posed he was about forty-five." "So does everybody. Denny says he's very proud of that, and very sensitive about his real age. Denny says he's a great lady's man. He probably thought I knew his real age and was giv- ing him a slap on it." And Miss Pennington dis- solved Into helpless mirth again, deeply tickled, apparently, at the discovery of this amiable weak- ness in her superior. The next evening there was a little impromptu reception at the Pennington flat, the gang drop- ping in unexpectedly, one after the other, to fe- licitate Billy upon her success of the night before, and discuss future plans. The Heavenly Twins, as Billy called the McPIkes, were there, Mrs. Courtney, Professor Andrews, Delia Perkins, and Conover; this being the first time he had fore- gathered socially with this cheerful crowd of con- spirators. As they sat talking there was a ring at the door bell, and a letter was handed in by a special messenger. Billy opened and read it and then began to wallow in the same sort of convulsion as on the night before, slapping her knee feebly, and other- BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 219 Wise indicating approaching dissolution from pure mirth. "Here, here/' said Conover; "give us a look in.'' She pushed the letter toward him with a lax and drooping hand, and continued to laugh. Conover read it and then laughed in his turn. Then he read it out loud and they all laughed. It was a very polite and formal letter from the Teachers' committee of the Board of Edu- cation, offering Miss Pennington the principal- ship of one of the buildings in the city. The principal of this school had died a week before, said the letter. Her place had been filled during the past week by a substitute, but now the Board, after due deliberation, desired to offer this posi- tion to Miss Pennington in consideration of her very fine record made during the past ten years in the schools. "Aha!" cried Conover, his blue eyes dancing, "such a great light do our masters and rulers some- times see." "Sure the Forum had naught in the wurruld to do wid this," observed Denny McPike. "Nor the Hart theatre meeting last night," said Mrs. Courtney. "Will you take it?" they all cried in concert, turning upon Billy. "Take it? Of course not. What do you take me for?" said she. 220 CRAYON CLUE "That's no way to do," observed Denny, "now youVe terrorized the job out of them not to take it. What have you been working this little game for, anyway?'' "Shut up, Denny," said his sister, "this Is no joke. Billy, you can take It and keep right on with the fight. This would put you under no ob- ligations to these people. It's not their money they'd be paying you, or their work you'd be doing." "Miss McPIke Is undoubtedly correct," said Conover; "why not spoil the Egyptians?" "Dutch," murmured Denny, sotto voce. Billy looked up at Conover and found his look fixed upon her with almost embarrassing Intent- ness. "You're all mistaken," said she simply; "those considerations don't bother me any. I'll tell you right now that I'd like to accept the promotion, because the salary's twenty-five hundred, and I'm getting only a thousand. But I can't." "Why can't you?" "Well, because I'm not built that way," said she hesitatingly. "I can't take anything from Dreiser." The talk turned into an eager discussion of the reasons of the offer. In which all hands agreed that It looked as If "thim pirates" as Denny named them, were very much alarmed and anxious to bribe Billy into silence. In the midst of it they BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 221 heard a very loud voice from the kitchen appar- ently delivering an oration. They looked about and perceived that Denny and Ethel were no longer with them. A rush was made for the kitchen, where they beheld Ethel standing at the ironing board, upon which lay a crisp white linen blouse, evidently engaged In that favorite evening occupation of neat and im- pecunious young ladies called "doing up a shirt waist." She held a hot flatiron suspended in her hand, and gazed with amazement at Denny, who standing upon a chair in front of a large cup- board declaimed these strange words: "Parowax Where I ax Is the cussed stuff. It's meself O'er the shelf Has looked and looked enough." "What's the matter with Denny?" cried Billy. "I don't know. I just asked him to get me the parowax from the pantry shelf to clean my irons with and he broke out like that," replied Ethel In an Injured tone. ** Parowax, Break your backs, Gosh, the deep disgrace, Not to find Any kind Of grease to save yer face," declaimed Denny. 222 CRAYON CLUE "Ah, he's Sheumas McManus, the last of the harpers," said Sara. "Don't call me a harp, I'll not stand it," said Denny. "It's what all the Gulns call you," said Billy maliciously; "when they refer to your respected race they say 'thim Harps.' " Denny looked at her with sorrow in his eye and said sadly: "Oh, maiden rare, Maiden fair, Maid with the taffy-colored hair, Why dost let no taffy slip From that redly smiling lip? Tell me that, you little rip." "I wish you'd take him away," said Ethel help- lessly, "I want to work. Take him In the sitting room and see if you can't keep him still." "Parowax, Thumbletacks" — screamed Denny defiantly, but was mauled and hustled and not allowed to complete his poem. They streamed back Into the sitting room and Conover, dropping on the stool before the little old upright piano struck the chords of "The Harp That Once Through Tara's Halls." His touch was good and he sang a stanza in a beautiful clear tenor. BILLY GOES ON THE STUMP 223 "Join in, join in," he cried, but they would not join in. They preferred to listen to him. Billy slipped into a chair from which she could watch his face as he sang, and sat with her head lean- ing back, in an attitude of complete relaxation. He did not look at her until he had finished. Then, as the last exquisite note died he flashed a glance her way and the blue eyes and the brown ones met. *'Who ever knew you could do this sort of thing?" she murmured. It was one of those gay, spontaneous hours which cannot be planned or arranged. Long after, when the sadness of the years drops down, a few such hours can be seen, shining bright in the long, dull line of gray ones, as the wayfarer looks back. CHAPTER XII In Which Billy Is Immersed in Politics SUCH Idle Interludes were rare. The Citi- zens' campaign, reinforced by the Forum, was assuming formidable proportions, and the school Issue loomed ever larger In its midst. The citizens' ticket Is a well-known phenome- non In American municipal politics, when the Re- publican and Democratic parties, which obviously have nothing to do with paving streets, running schools and carting away garbage, become too unpopular locally for further endurance. Toledo seems to be the one American town In which people have taken the government Into their own hands and run it without reference to any na- tional party for a long series of years; being edu- cated thereto by the famous Golden Rule Jones, whose mantle fell upon his accomplished literary and criminal defending secretary, Brand Whlt- lock. But such movements are not infrequently suc- cessful sporadically. In Bartown there were cer- tainly reasons for the movement, plenty as black- berries. But It had been started as a sort of silk 224 BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 225 Stocking affair which lacked warmth and popular sympathy. The reformers engineering it were justly enraged and disgusted at the graft In the city government, and the intelligent smaller tax- payers, aware that they were compelled to pay more on their small properties than many a man of great wealth, were ready to join them. But you cannot rouse the great public over revela- tions of graft alone, unless you show them how human beings are Injured by it; and reformers are often cold-blooded fish. That warm human note which the campaign had lacked came into it with the school Issue and the people who were backing It. It speedily be- came so much the most popular Issue of the campaign that the rallying cry of "Save the Schools" was adopted. It spread like wildfire. Sullen rivers of dissat- isfaction and disgust which had been flowing un- derground burst to the surface and joined the flood. Fresh tales and proofs rolled In from people who found courage to speak when they saw leaders come forward. Sores that had been festering for years were exposed to view. A group of the ablest men on the Forum city staff were devoting their entire time to the campaign and they featured the school Issue. Billy sud- denly discovered that an American newspaper is a pretty nice thing when it is on your side of the game. 226 CRAYON CLUE It was at this time that Conover assumed the active management of his paper which he has never since resigned. He assumed it so actively that there was no possibility of any misunder- standing on the subject throughout the whole plant. The Old Man, who was the human em- bodiment of the forty-year-old Forum policy, and whom Conover's own employees had believed he could never get on without, was gently but defi- nitely superseded. He continued to administer the plant, but he no longer directed the policy of the paper. The Forum^s circulation increased enormously. It was now seen in the street cars as much as any paper except the yellows themselves, and on the suburban trains it was in the hands of the com- muters more frequently than any other. It re- tained the conservative readers which had always distinguished it, and could still boast that it was the trusted visitor of the hearth and home in Bar- town. Some of its old readers were infuriated at It, but they read it more assiduously than ever, to see what it would say next. Its advertising rates, always high on account of the quality of Its clientele, rose heavily with the leap in its cir- culation. There had always been large sections of the city where not a Forum could be found. There was no longer a news stand In the city without it, even in the foreign quarter. The Forum was playing a big game. It was BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS' 227 fighting all the rest of the dailies in the city single- handed, a spectacle which amazed and delighted Bartown without measure. One paper, the News, which had come out for the Citizens' ticket before the school issue had been injected into the cam- paign, now stood wavering with the agonized look of one who has grasped an electric battery and is unable to let go. No wonder, when it held a lease from the School Board, good till 1985 with- out revaluation, for its lot on Morris street for $14,000 a year, while a smaller lot just across the street paid $30,000 a year ground rent. And it had already come out editorially for the ticket supported by a colleague which was now cheer- fully printing this fact as campaign material. Bartown perceived the News^ dilemma and laughed consumedly. The Associated Press men and special corre- spondents also hastened to their typewriters and the whole country began to watch the fight that the young millionaire was waging with his news- paper as the weapon. Americans love a story of a scrap like this, running day after day, cleverly cartooned, in the papers. A greater percentage of them read, enjoy and comprehend it than in any other country on earth. The out-of-town circulation of the Forum jumped almost as soon as that in the city; and as the name of the Bar- town school teacher who had started the fuss came into every account of the campaign, it was 228 CRAYON CLUE at this time that Miss Pennington first began to be heard of over the country. The style of the Forum changed also. A peri- odical column of dignified gossip, written by a man under the name of the Countess of Fontenoy, which had for many years Instructed and edified the people with intimate facts concerning the British nobility, was ruthlessly cut out. A cer- tain tone of solemnity, of reverence, which had pervaded all reference to the British royal fam- ily ever since Conover's grandfather had been ambassador at the Court of St. James many years before, was distinctly, not to say Irreverently, lightened. That elephantine, that pachydermic seriousness with which the Forum had taken itself, had vanished. It no longer seemed to regard Itself as the guide and mentor of nations, mon- archs and schools of thought. Instead it dis- played an entirely unexpected and disconcerting knowledge of some things transpiring under Its own nose which was very offensive to those caus- ing them to transpire. The ponderous sledge- hammer seemed to have given way to the danc- ing rapier In Its editorials. The deadly impor- tance which had distinguished its style was re- placed by a light and mocking note which roused, stung, penetrated, amused and flayed. Conover's joy In the fight, his satisfaction and growing sense of power as he saw his policies justified, the exercise of responsibility and author- BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 229 ity, developed and matured him day by day. An electric atmosphere seemed to envelop him. Joy of life and lust of battle gleamed from his eye and curled the smile upon his lip. "I don't know that I ever would have taken over the paper If you hadn't jarred me out of my rut," he said to Billy one night In the car, as they were going home from the meeting where she had been speaking. ''Nonsense, of course you would have taken it over," said she. "You are not aware. Miss Pennington," said he, "of the awe of the Bartown Forum In which I grew up. Why, my grandfather always took off his hat the minute he stepped inside the door of that office. I haven't recovered yet from the discovery that Fm bigger than the paper. I was always afraid to Interfere with the old sheet till you came along and pried me loose. I tell you what. Bill, my boy, there's more fun In running a big American newspaper, when you own It, than In any other stunt on earth. I'd rather have that job than be a king." "It's as big a job as a good many kings have," said Billy. "That's right. We're living In the biggest and highest pressure and most Interesting and romantic period and country this world ever saw. Why, these malefactors of great wealth are play- ing a game about a billion times bigger than it 230 CRAYON CLUE was when those old barons played it, swooping down from those castles along the Rhine to hold up the merchants' barges floating down the river from Frankfort." "I should say they were," said Billy, struck by the comparison. **Yes, imagine cleaning up a continent, a virgin continent like America, gathering the control of all its resources into a few hands, so fast as they are doing it here. Why, it's practically all been done since the Civil War. There never was anything like it for dash and power and complete- ness and magnificence since the Romans, and the Romans did move so mortal slow, with nothing but the horse and sail to get around with. "Say Billy" — he laughed delightedly — "do you know that old geezer Julius Klein has taken his ad out of the paper because he says I'm attack- ing his business?" "Klein the department store man?" "Same." "The one that's on the School Board?" "Yes, you see Julius has a little side line, be- sides the department store. He holds a lease on a lot at the southwest corner of Horner and Mor- ris streets. That's one of the most valuable cor- ners in the city. Julius means to build a new department store on that corner, I think, but he hasn't got around to it yet. Julius gets it for fifteen thousand dollars a year, ground rent, and BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 23 1 no taxes. There's a little old four-story building on It, filled with old-fashioned, inconvenient of- fices, which certainly would not be rented by the class of men who occupy them if it weren't for the location. And what do you think JuHus cleans up on that old junk shop every year? Forty thou- sand dollars net, that's all. Forty thousand dol- lars a year due almost entirely to the value of the land, gobbled out of the kiddies." "And he was the man who was so horrified at the idea of a woman like Kate Miller in the schools," said Billy. **Yes, poor Julius has a very refined nature. That's the reason he's wringing the tears out of his handkerchief now. I've made him smell to heaven. I thought it was a pity to have the news- papers suffer all the odium of this thing when they're no worse than a lot of other Bartown Christians, so I set the boys to searching the rec- ords and they rooted out Julius. Oh, shucks; here we are at your house. I wish you'd speak a little farther out, Miss Pennington, so we wouldn't get home quite so soon. Say, Billy, come on down to Tortoni's, just for once, and get a little hot supper. It'll do you good." *'No, I won't do it. What's the use of your asking me when you know I won't." "Why not, you crank?" "Because I can't put in four sessions a day. 232 CRAYON CLUE Three's enough. IVe got to have some sleep. Good-night." And she fled up the steps. Her reply was truthful as far as it went; but she would not go out socially with Conover on Friday or Saturday nights either, even when he wished to make up a party. She felt that the extreme publicity she was encountering, and the antipathy she was rousing, made it wiser not to offer a chance for connecting her name with that of any man. She knew it was not wise to allow him to come in the car when it came to take her home after her meetings. But there was almost no other time when they could discuss campaign matters, so she permitted it occasionally, when he had telephoned her about it beforehand. He had tried to make it a regular thing, every evening; and when she forbade it had laughed indulgently and appeared again the next night. She had thereupon walked out to the corner and taken a street car home. This was sufficient. He came no more without receiving her permission, and this was not often. A vague sense of danger lay in the back of her brain. The offer of the principalship showed that the school gang was sufficiently disturbed by her operations to offer her a bribe. She had re- fused the bribe. What would they do next? Her friends wondered that Billy refused the promotion. It was perfectly simple to her. She would have had no more scruples in accepting the BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 233 position and then continuing the fight than she had had in receiving the stolen letters which con- tained the proof of Dreiser's graft. Her sense of honor did not trouble her in that direction. The place where it pinched was In her scant service to her class. The high point of Billy's morals was her duty to her pupils, just as the high point in morals for a good painter Is good painting, or for an actor good acting. She felt throughout this campaign that she was depriving her pupils of energies which rightfully belonged to them, and only consoled herself with the reflection that it was for their ultimate benefit. But the teaching of her class was a very simple matter. She could get through It fairly well even under all the pres- ent hindrances and drawbacks. But the new and untried position of principal would have de- manded all her time and strength at first. She could not take It and keep on with her campaign. Moreover, she knew that the offer was a farce; that If the Citizens' ticket were defeated she would be immediately turned out. And finally and ultimately there was the real reason, which was sufiiclent without any of the rest. This was that she detested Dreiser so much that she could not accept anything from him, even if it were rightfully hers. Had he picked up a pocketbook which she had dropped, and offered it to her, It would have been repulsive to her to take it from his hand. 234 CRAYON CLUE Her present position had not been given her by him. She felt under no obligations to him for it. And even this she knew was doomed. If they did not discharge her after the campaign was over, she knew that she would have to resign, be- cause she could not work with these people any longer. The atmosphere of the schools had be- come too repulsive. She had to get out of it. Where she was going or what she was going to do she did not know, but this was not worrying her. She had definitely put it away to be con- sidered after the campaign was over. She pre- ferred to hold her present position until the end of the school year, because everything she said upon the stump had so much more force when it was known she was actually in the schools ; and because it would be difficult to secure a position In the schools of any other city before that time. She and Conover were busy conspirators in these days. Conover had brought two suits in Miss Harcourt's name; the first against Brackett, for damages In stating, to her great injury and detriment, that she was insane. *'He has forty-five hundred a year, and his principals do all the work," said Billy vindic- tively; "go after him and get some of it." The second was against the School Board, requiring it to show why it should not either reinstate Miss Harcourt In her position, or pay her the balance BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 235 of her year's salary from the day when she had been discharged. These two suits were now pending, and Con- over would push them as soon as the end of the campaign gave him a little more time. His own attorney had them in hand and Miss Harcourt, better and stronger than she had been for years past, was ready to go upon the stand and con- found her enemies. The School Board had passed a resolution for- bidding any teacher in its employ to take part in any political campaign. The Forum had thereupon secured an injunc- tion forbidding the Board to discharge any em- ployee for disobeying this order; and had an- nounced that it would make the matter a test case, if necessary, and carry it to the Supreme Court of the United States, to decide whether a school board had the right to control the time of teach- ers out of school, or to forbid them the exercise of rights guaranteed to American citizens gen- erally under the Constitution. The Board made no attempt to enforce its rule, however, and Billy and Sara went on speak- ing. The Forum was also insistently demanding a comprehensive Investigation into the conduct of school affairs in Bartown for years past, and pointing out the lines which such an investigation should follow. 236 CRAYON CLUE It asked why the practice followed by the School Board for more than a generation of re- quiring a proviso in each land lease for a revalu- ation every five years, had been set aside on a specified date some years before. It printed a list of prominent citizens of Bar- town who had since appeared before the Board either in person or by attorney and got their re- valuation clause stricken out, and asked why. It asked if there was anything in this for the Board, and if so what? It pointed out that the law provided that the annual rental of school lands should be six per cent, of their valuation. It listed the school lots remaining in Bartown, showed at what valuation per foot their rental would place them, and then compared this with the valuation at which adjacent lots were held and sold. It asked why the ground rent of the lot leased by the Bartown Blade from the Board would under the six per cent, rule make its valuation $3,000 a foot, while an adjacent lot had been sold at the time this figure was fixed for $7,000 a foot. It printed a long list of other specific cases like this. This was Conover's contribution to the cam- paign; the thing he loved to unload upon an out- raged and insulted clientele of best citizens. BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 237 But then, prompted thereto by Billy, the Forum asked an Investigation as to why there were 42,000 children of school age in Bartown run- ning the streets because there were no seats at all for them in school. It asked why 14,000 more of them could re- ceive only half-day instruction, because they had to give up their seats to another set of youngsters for the rest of the day. It asked why, in view of this fact, one hundred and twenty-five rooms had been closed in the school buildings of Bartown since the preceding September. It asked why 3,000 boys and girls of school age were sentenced to jail every year in Bartown. It showed not only graft, at which many people laugh, but these logical and unavoidable results of graft, at which no one laughs; for Americans are an extremely humane people at heart. It demanded an investigation into the relations of Superintendent Dreiser with the Columbian Book and the Northwestern Supply companies. The Bartown School Board, they found, was a pretty autocratic body. Under the city charter no one had power to Investigate It except itself, and no one could make it do anything it didn't want to. It had a special tax of Its own, con- trolled by itself, so that the Board of Estimate could not bring It to time by cutting down its appropriations. It consisted of nine members, 238 CRAYON CLUE who elected their own president, the latter voting only when there was a tie. Of these nine mem- bers three were appointed by each new mayor, leaving on the board three who had been ap- pointed two years before, and three who had been appointed four years before. "Even if we win we won't have a majority of the Board,'' said Billy. "The moral effect will make it the same as a majority," said Conover confidently. "If we win this election they'll lie down, you'll see. Nobody can stand out in the long run against public opinion in this country. The trouble is nobody knows what public opinion is till it speaks at the polls. If you read the Forum nowadays you'd think it was all one way. But if you read the rest of the great moral and religious dailies of Bartown you'd think it was all the other. And I don't know and they don't know which is backed by a majority of the citi- zens. You are surrounded by friends and sympa- thizers of your way of thinking, and Dreiser is too ; and neither of you has any way of knowing which has the bigger bunch till they stand up to be counted. These men in the street; plumbers and gas-fitters, and counter jumpers, and all the two and three thousand dollar a year crowd that pile out to the residence districts every night and back again in the morning — they haven't much to do with running this country, but they're the jury I BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 239 The lawyers yawp and the judge sits up there and looks wise, but nobody knows how those twelve men over In the jury box are going to vote. And that's the way it is at election time." "There wouldn't be any doubt about it this time if the women were in the jury," said Billy. "Oh no, I should say not," said Conover; "it would be all our way this year if the women could vote. Gee, wouldn't that be a walk-over!" In fact the moral effect of the crusade had already borne fruit. Miss Forrest walked into Billy's classroom one morning, and without speak- ing to her ordered the ten little third graders to pack their books and stand up. When they were ready she marched them out of the room and did not return. At the noon recess Billy found that the Third Grade room downstairs had been reopened, al- though she was never officially informed of that fact by the principal. She did a little telephoning, and found that various rooms were being reopened over the city. "Well, that's that much good accomplished, anyway," said she as she rose from the instru- ment, to a group of old Haswellites who stood around her. "Due to the power of the great Miss Penning- ton," said the voice of the Spy, behind the group. "How nice it must be to control a newspaper," she continued; "it's so easy to become famous 240 CRAYON CLUE when one has a newspaper at one's disposal to report all one's speeches." Billy's personal relations at old 43 were not very happy at this time. The Spy never let an opportunity pass to say catty things, and Billy never answered her, because it meant merely the beginning of a squabble. Miss Forrest never spoke to her at all any more, which rather grieved Billy. It did not seem to her that she had de- served it, but she reflected that the state of mind of the person whose perception of justice far out- runs his courage to stand up for it is never a pleas- ant one. Brackett seemed to shun their building, and for this she was grateful. She met him just once after the campaign began, gumshoeing along the hall in his usual way. He gave her a look which was evil and unpleasant, but Billy was pleased to see that he was no longer smiling. It was impossible to keep her Sundays free, although this was the one thing her mother tried to insist on. One Sunday morning a young woman appeared when breakfast was scarcely out of the way, and begged to see Miss Pennington. Mrs. Pennington refused, but the girl begged so hard that Billy herself, in her morning gown, came out into the hall. "Now Billy," said Mrs. Pennington, exas- perated, "go back there. What's the use of my trying to protect you if you must trot out the minute anyone comes?" BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 24 1 But Billy was studying her visitor with sur- prise. She had not recognized either her voice or her name, but she knew her by sight for one of the teachers appointed by Dreiser during the past three years. She wondered if it were another spy. "Oh, Miss Pennington,'' pleaded the girl, "please see me. I have something to tell you and I can't catch you any time during the week." "Come in," said Billy; the girl's voice and face impressed her as sincere. "Miss Pennington," said the visitor, when they were seated, "can't you do anything to help us teachers who were appointed by Dreiser?" "What do you mean?" said Billy. "I believe they're all paying him a percentage of their wages," said the girl in a low voice, giv- ing an involuntary glance over her shoulder with a frightened look. "I know I am. When I came into the schools I supposed it was a regular thing. But after a while I found out that the old teach- ers, those that were here before Dreiser came, didn't pay. It's only those Dreiser appointed himself, and I don't know whether it's all of them or not. But I know of three that do besides myself." "For mercy's sake," said Billy astounded, "tell about it. Begin at the beginning." The girl looked nervous and excited, and spoke in the same way. "Pm so afraid he'll find out 242 CRAYON CLUE I've told/' said she; "I've wanted all winter to tell you about it, but I was afraid. But now they say he's afraid of you, and doesn't dare to fire you, so perhaps you can help us. You know there are always a lot more applicants for places in the schools than there are positions. My folks are poor, my father's just a workingman. They made sacrifices to let me go through the high school and training school. It was a great step up for me to be a teacher. After I had gradu- ated and filed my application, I received a noti- fication to call on Mr. Dreiser on a certain day. That's for the personal part of the requirements, you know. They have to see what kind of looking and acting persons we are before we can get an appointment. *'Mr. Dreiser had me come in his Inside office and we sat and talked there alone. After a while he said, 'If I appoint you I shall expect a com- mission of five dollars a month from your salary.' I was surprised and hesitated, and he said, *If you went to an employment office or teachers' bureau they would expect you to pay them for securing you a position. This Is just the same.' "Well, I saw that was true. So I agreed to pay him, and when I got up to go away he said, *If this becomes known you will lose your posi- tion.' He scared me, there's something so cold and awful about that man. Miss Pennington. I've been afraid ever since, and I've paid and kept my BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 243 mouth shut. Five dollars a month he's had, and I getting only $60; more than eight per cent, of my salary." Billy sat dumfounded. This was something she had never dreamed of. She marvelled how It could have been kept so secret. *'How was it paid?" she asked. "Did you send it to him?" "No, it's collected. A man named Krog comes around; a regular little puppy dog he is, Miss Pennington; just a little puppy dog for Dreiser. He comes around every month the day after pay day I and if I'm not there I'm to leave It in an envelope for him. And I know he goes to the other three I know about; but whether there are any more, and whether he collects from them, I don't know." "How did you know of these three?" "Why, they were all in my class in training school, and we were friends, and so we've talked It over and told each other. But we never dared to speak of it even to each other till this winter, since you've been working for the teachers. Then we talked It over and decided that I should come to you." "Will you make an affidavit to this?" said Billy. "Oh, no. Miss Pennington, I couldn't let my name be used at all," said the girl in a panic. Billy studied her. She was very young, barely 244 CRAYON CLUE twenty-two. She looked and spoke Intelligently enough, she was probably competent to teach the small children of her class; had probably been a fairly efficient student In the high and training schools. But Billy saw that there was behind It no experience or knowledge of the world, either on the part of the girl herself or any of her fam- ily. She surmised a background of humble unas- sertive poverty, and In the girl herself she saw a timid, submissive feminine little creature, quite incapable of any act requiring risk or danger. Dreiser had chosen his victim well. Yet how could she blame the child, when she remembered what had happened to Kate Miller and Mrs. Merrill, women of character, standing and wide acquaintance? *'No wonder he wants young girls in the schools," she thought. Aloud she said, ''Does your father know this money is paid?" "Yes, Miss Pennington." *'I wonder he would stand It," said Billy. *'0h. Miss Pennington," said the girl; "poor people have to stand such things. What could we do ? The only people that can fight such things are those that have a pull. My father Is a team- ster. He gets only $io a week. I earn more than he does. My mother is a dressmaker. It*s only because she works for the neighbors that way that I could be kept In school. And my salary means so much to the family, even after I've paid BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 245 the five. I couldn't risk it, Miss Pennington; I couldn't indeed. But that extra five would mean a lot to us, and it does seem mean for Mr. Dreiser to go on taking it. I didn't mind so much the first year, because I really would have had to pay a teachers' agency, you know. But I understand Mr. Dreiser gets nine thousand a year, and it doesn't seem fair for him to go on taking this out of my poor little six hundred." "Mr. Dreiser seems to think these schools are run on the padrone system," said Billy; "he seems to be endeavoring to acchmate the Camorra upon American soil." She talked with the girl and learned that the other three who were paying were all young and all from poor famihes like herself. Billy had no doubt that they would all prove to be of the same type of character; gentle, submissive, unas- sertive, incapable of rebellion or defiance. As she thought back over the last two years it seemed to her that the lower grades in the schools were filling up with girls of this type; colorless little creatures who could be depended on to give no trouble. There was one such at 43. Billy won- dered if she were paying. She took the names and addresses of the visitor and the three others, promised her that none of them should be gotten into trouble, and that she would see what could be done to help them. 246 CRAYON CLUE Then she called up Conover and asked him if he could take a run over. "Fd have been here before now," answered that youth promptly, "if I hadn't understood your mother to say that anybody who came to your house on a Sunday would live to be sorry for it.'* ^'Mother's all right," said Billy laughing, "but some new material has come in that I want to consult you about. I don't know what to do with it." "Don't say another word," said Conover; "the car's at the door. I'll be there before you get the receiver down." "I don't know what we can do," she said, after she had laid the matter before him. "These girls must not be endangered in their positions, either now or at the end of the year. If we tell the thing or print it and the authorities come back at us, we haven't any proof." "If you're positive it's a straight steer," said Conover, "I'll risk printing it all right, and call- ing on Dreiser to stop it. He'll never peep if it's true." Billy shook her head. "If he's collecting from a great many," she said slowly, "he might not be able to tell who had given the thing away. But if only a few are paying, he would know very quickly. And I believe he would find out who told anyway. We could let the whole thing rest, and if we win BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 247 the campaign clean It up with the rest, in case we are able to make a clean sweep. But in that case, we couldn't use this material in the campaign, and it's too good to lose. And he would go on col- lecting from these poor kids for months longer." Conover thought silently for a while and then reached for his hat. "I'll consult McMurray," said he, naming his attorney. "He's busily engaged these days keep- ing me out of jail, and he ought to show me how to get a little hound like this Krog in. When does your ghost walk?" "The fourth Saturday in the month." "Ah, then we couldn't catch him with the goods on till the end of March. That would give us just a week before election to spring the thing on the public. But that would be elegant new stuff to ring in the paper every day the last week before election." Conover had hardly left the house when the bell rang again. This time a conventional card was brought in. "Well, I seem to be holding a reception," said Billy; "I'll have to adopt a morning levee, French eighteenth century style." "I think you'll have to see this woman," said Mrs. Pennington resignedly; "it's that mis- sionary." Billy looked at the card and saw a name famous throughout the city, although the woman 248 CRAYON CLUE who bore it was known by sight to few. She was a widow of means who, years before, had deliber- ately rented an old house in the slums and had moved down there to live. Information which she had laid before the governor two years be- fore had been the determining cause in the ap- pointment of the commission to investigate the white slave traffic, whose report was even now startling the whole state with Its sensational revelations. "What can she want with me?" said Billy won- deringly, and she rose and hastened to the sitting room. "Why, Mrs. Livingston," she said, with hands outstretched; "will you pardon my informal ap- pearance? I thought you would prefer me to come at once rather than to keep you waiting while I dressed." "It Is for me to beg your pardon, Miss Pen- nington," replied the other, "for breaking in upon your one day of rest. But there is a phase of this school matter which I thought you ought to know, and there was no other time when I was sure of catching you." "I would get out of bed at midnight to hear anything you had to tell me," said Billy simply, sitting down on a low stool near the other. She gazed up mith curiosity and Interest at this remarkable woman. Mrs. Livingston was tall, erect and patrician to her finger tips. A BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 249 great black broadcloth cloak dropped from her shoulders to her feet, with an effect both of aus- terity and elegance. Upon her head she wore a small close bonnet of black crepe, tied under her chin with soft wide ties of cream mull. There was a touch of the deaconness in this, although she was allied with no religious order. Her hair was gray, and her black eyes looked as if they had seen many and grievous things. An air of distinction enveloped her. "Why, she's a howling swell," thought Billy; "how strange that she should be so successful with those people. But I guess that's the right type to get on with them. A more ordinary sort of person wouldn't impress them." Mrs. Livingston smiled down at her small hostess. "You look so absurdly youthful. Miss Penning- ton," said she. "I supposed it was a rather mid- dle-aged person who had been stirring up such a commotion." Her smile faded quickly. "There's a pubHc school down near where I live," she continued. "For years it has been a great centre of enlightenment in the neighbor- hood. We have had some very fine women down there; they made the school a very civilizing in- fluence." "Would that be old number 10?" said Billy. "Yes; the quarter is largely Italian now, and 250 CRAYON CLUE completely foreign. I understand that last year there were only four pupils in the school to whom English was their native language. Few of the grown people speak any English." "I know," said Billy; "Dr. Haswell used to say that that was one of the most important schools in the city, and send his strongest teachers there." ^'Exactly. The character of the school has been changing ever since the new administration came in. There is a man principal there now. I under- stand that a principal can have men teachers sent him for his grades, if he asks for them, so far as the supply lasts. "There are still some women teachers at 10. There are men teaching little children seven and eight years old there, but still there are women teachers In the lower rooms. But in the top story there is one entire floor given over to seventh and eighth grade classes. It is a mixed school, but the boys and girls are in separate classes. On that entire floor there is not a woman In any capacity whatever." She looked at Billy, and Billy threw up her hands helplessly. "We have women matrons in police stations and prisons," said the visitor; "we have laws requiring women doctors in insane asy- lums where women are confined. Girls are placed entirely under the charge of women in reforma- tories. We even demand matrons in public parks BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 25 1 and recreation piers. I don't know why this whole floor full of boys and girls at the most sus- ceptible age should be left without a woman of any description; even a secretary; even a scrub- woman.'* "Who's the district superintendent?" inquired Billy. "I understand it's a man named Brackett." Billy sprang up. "So it is," she cried; "I might have known it even if I didn't remember it." "The children there are just before the age when they get their working papers," went on the older woman. "They range from twelve to four- teen. The girls are very largely Italian, and they mature earlier and are a good deal more susceptible than American girls. Moreover, the children down there despise their parents, a good many of them. They look down on their par- ents as 'immigrants,' while considering them- selves 'Americans.' And the parents, unac- quainted with the laws, language or customs of the country, are often unable to guide or advise their children in any adequate manner. If there is any place in the city where well-bred American women are needed it is on that floor. But the principal has said in public that he would prefer the most incompetent man teacher ever known to any woman teacher." 252 CRAYON CLUE "I know," said Billy; "I remember when he said It." "He Is of the race," continued Mrs. Livingston, "which I have found furnishing more procurers for the white slave traffic than any other. I pre- sume you know what race that Is, without my telling you. And he has only men of his own race teaching under him. In fact, the men In the grades are very largely of that race, and nearly all of them are of some foreign race. I find very few American men In the schools outside the High School or the superintending positions. And we ought not to have any foreign teachers at all In the schools; at least not one who can be distinguished In speech from the old stock. The schools are the only place where thousands of the foreign children can hear good English, or come In contact with real Americans. There Is not a man on that floor who speaks English without an accent, and that alone should discharge them from the schools. They would not dare put them In the good residence districts." "Dr. Haswell would never let In such men or women, no matter what brilliant examinations they passed," said Billy. Mrs. Livingston began to gather her wraps about her. "These things I know," said she, with a barely perceptible hesitation; "but there are some things I don't know, that I can't say anything about. I BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 253 can only suspect. But I do know that that floor, under present conditions, would be an ideal pro- curing ground." "Merciful Heaven I" said Billy. "Those girls are worth $250 a month," said Mrs. Livingston, "for a short time. There Is no other capacity in which they are worth more than $20 a month at present. In that location, with that class of girls, the city ought to be very careful, very careful indeed, who it puts over them." Billy sat lost in thought. "Mrs. Livingston," said she finally, "are you willing to help the campaign?" "I will do whatever you think best." "Is your time at our disposal?" "Absolutely." "Well, I don't think a word had better be said about this in public. The Forum would be glad to publish a statement from you, but it would instantly rouse race and sex prejudice and it is too extreme. It would rouse sympathy for the other side. People would say we were idea mad. But I wish you would go personally to every set- tlement, every charity worker, every home mis- sionary. You know all those people, don't you?" "Most of them." "Well, make it your business to see and tell every one of them what you have told me. It will have more effect coming from you than from 254 CRAYON CLUE any other person in the city. And then if you have any time left over, take the ministers in turn; especially every one whose church does any- thing in the way of institutional or home mission work. The Salvation Army people, and the American Volunteers you ought to see. You know how to do it; see the leaders in every place and get them worked up; get them nervous and excited over it, if you can, and impress it on them everywhere to get votes, votes, votes for the Citizens ticket." "I understand," said Mrs. Livingston rising; "I won't take another minute of your time. I will begin to-morrow morning and keep it up till elec- tion day." When she had gone Billy said to her mother, "Lock that door and don't open it again to-day. I can't keep this up all day." This was the way material poured in upon her, and such the tales of horror she told from the plat- form, when they were not too bad to tell. A new vigor had come into the Citizens' cam- paign. The people very rarely win any fight against the ruling classes entirely by themselves. Often they do not count for very much more in the contest than the slaves did in the Civil war. A good share of the rights the people have won have fallen to them because their rulers fell out among themselves, and in the squabble the peo- ple grabbed something. The kings, in the days BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 255 when the kings ruled personally, were prone to grant rights to their stout burghers when their unruly cousins, the nobles, were making them- selves disagreeable. Capitalists finance nearly every anti-capitalist fight In America, just as the silver barons for a time financed the Populist party, which was al- most entirely socialistic In its tendencies. The people, those of them who are class conscious and think about it at all, have an idea that the capitalists always stand solidly together. They do, except for scattering renegades, against So- cialism, which attacks the foundations of private property, and thus affects them all alike. But in lesser contests for power there are always divi- sions among them, caused by groups which see an opportunity to utilize a movement among the people to their own advantage. The whole cap- italistic body in any locality is never profiting at any one time by the particular form of graft for whose scalp the people happen to be out at that moment. The people Interested In suppressing child labor in this country, for instance, have found it quite possible to rouse the sympathies of a railroad magnate of humane tendencies. He is open to conviction, his natural sentiments have free play, he may contribute to the cause. Railroads can- not employ child labor, and the railroad magnate has no such overwhelming class feeling for his 256 CRAYON CLUE brother factory magnate as to render his stand on the question a foregone conclusion. In this Bartown school fight there was plenty of that wealth, which the Socialists think is all predatory, which was not profiting by the school graft, and was therefore open to conviction on the subject. And among the various financial institu- tions of the city was one which found it desirable to join the reformers. This was the First Na- tional Bank, which had for many years been the depository of the school funds. The School Board, however, had a few years before trans- ferred its account to the Second National, which had managed to place and keep some useful friends upon the Board. These facts, of course, were not mentioned by the Citizens, who welcomed the endorsement, co- operation and contributions of the First National with joy. The action of the First National caused the Second National to jump into the ring with haste, and the two banks fought bitterly through the rest of the campaign. The matter of the school funds was never mentioned by the papers on either side. The fight was made with great dignity upon the moral issues of the case, and the interest which these bankers and their employees showed in chalk, drawing books and such matters, was most 'edifying. About this time occurred the most remarkable event of the whole campaign, to Billyhs mind. BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 257 The Central Presbyterian Church Invited her to occupy its pulpit one Sunday morning in March. She had spoken in many churches, but the ma- jority of them were small, poor churches of the working people. Some were prosperous, well-to- do organizations, but not one had been rich or fashionable. Also she had spoken on week-day evenings, and usually at meetings of subsidiary organizations of the church. At most she had been given the pulpit on a Sunday evening in some small church. She had been among them enough to know how rare and unusual a thing it was for any pastor to give up his Sunday morning pulpit to any but a strictly religious service, and when she found the clergyman at the Central Presby- terian warmly pressing her to take his she could hardly believe her ears. St. John in the Wilderness, the Episcopal ca- thedral, named in the dark ages forty-five years before when it really stood in the wilderness. In- cluded of course the last word In social prestige In Its membership. Fashion, excluslveness, wor- shipped at St. John's. But even the cathedral had not the solid wealth of the Central, which was called the millionaire's church. Staid respectabil- ity, unbroken conservatism, financial power, were the hallmarks of the Central. Billy was more scared at this prospect than she had been at the Hart theatre meeting. With a very concerned and serious face she went to the 258 CRAYON CLUE bookcase and took out her little Bible, an act which nearly threw Conover, who happened to be present at the moment, into internal convul- sions. Billy had been raised on the Bible. She was in no wise unfamiliar with it. She found the text she had in mind very quickly, in the i8th chapter of Matthew. "Whoso shall receive one such litde child in my name receiveth me. "But whoso shall offend one of these litde ones . . . it were better for him that a millstone were hanged about his neck, and that he were drowned in the depth of the sea." Billy preached a great sermon from that text. She had shut herself up to prepare it. It being impossible to escape people at home, she had gone to Sara McPike's, and this Protestant sermon had been prepared in this Catholic household. The McPikes had shut her into Sara's bedroom, and told her to lock the door, and Billy had sat on the bed propped up against pillows and arranged her thoughts, jotted down heads, and declaimed softly to herself. She had grieved that she had no more time to prepare, but she knew her sub- ject so well that she required only to adapt it properly to the occasion. She had speaking en- gagements for both afternoon and evening, but had shoved off both on Sara herself. And Sara went to Protestant church next morning to hear BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 259 Billy preach, having previously fortified herself at early mass. It was a new kind of audience to Billy, when she rose, a slender black-robed figure, and faced the great, packed auditorium; a somewhat terri- fying audience. No friendly applause could greet her here, and there was no little stir of pleased interest. It was not exactly a hostile crowd, but a strictly non-committal one. A good many were not pleased at the innovation of a political speech in their pulpit. Others were somewhat scandal- ized at seeing a woman there, and a woman who taught in their own public schools, who had neither wealth nor social position. They would have pardoned this in a woman who had been a church missionary, or a worker of national repute in some great movement. But a Bartown girl who had merely come into more or less news- paper prominence in the course of a squabble over school politics — only the endorsement of the pas- tor made it permissible. Billy felt the deadly reserve of the audience. But her recent experience came to her aid. She had found that no matter where she spoke she got a response; that some in the audience were friendly; that she made some converts, that some were roused to thought and action. She had found this particularly in the churches; and she had come to the conclusion that the instincts of the mass of church people are naturally good, 260 CRAYON CLUE and that the churches should be the chief source of sympathy and aid for reform movements. She began with courage, therefore, and before long, as usual, she began to get her response. The applause which usually indicated it was nec- essarily lacking, but she felt it nevertheless. And the impromptu reception which followed at all her meetings, when people surged forward to meet and speak with her, had never been larger than on this occasion. She stood beside the minister down in front of the rostrum after the service, and the people poured by In a great throng, stop- ping to speak and shake hands. Sara's smiling face drifted by in the tide, and as she floated past she breathed, *'It's all right, partner." Mrs. Courtney, who had deserted the Episcopalians for the day, with beaming face presented friends whom she had found in the audience. And on the outskirts of the crowd Billy marked Conover's dancing eye, telegraphing electric signals of joy and amusement to her above the heads over which his own towered. He had beside him a young woman whose clothes had a subtle touch which was not Bar- tonian; whom he made known, when they finally reached Billy, as a married cousin recently re- turned from a prolonged residence In Europe. This, lady, who seemed a very able young person, carried off Miss Pennington and Mr. Conover to BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 26 1 dinner, In a neat little electric coupe, driven by her- self, which had violets in the flower holder. There were two other guests at dinner, both men, and Mrs. Wyndham was able to entertain them all. She kept the ball of conversation tos- sing with that light and dainty touch of which she was mistress, and Billy did not have to talk much, for which she was thankful. The cam- paign was a leading topic of conversation, but Conover wagged an able tongue, so that she did not have to repeat her speech In answer to ques- tions; one of the most exhausting things that a speaker can suffer. After dinner she had a few minutes alone with Conover In the library. "The thing that pleased me most about this," said she earnestly, "is the way the moral sense of the community has been aroused. Don't you think it was wonderful that that great, rich, con- servative church should have felt the importance of the cause sufficiently to ask me to speak?" The dancing light in Conover's blue eyes grew impish. "Oh, Billy, Billy, you innocent kid," said he. "What do you mean?" she demanded. "Why, don't you know that Rufus Peters, presi- dent of the First National, is the high muckymuck at the Central?" said he. "Rufus is deacon or elder or something there. Rufus recently signed a check for $25,000 for a new parsonage. You 262 CRAYON CLUE wouldn't expect the parson to refuse him a little thing like this after that, would you?" Billy turned a grieved face upon him, and said not a word. The mocking light died in Conover's sparkling orbs. "Oh, Billy," he said, leaning towards her and speaking seriously, "don't feel bad. It does hurt you so to lose Illusions. Why, my dear girl, that's the way things get done, and reforms get accom- plished. It Isn't always profitable for people to be bad. It Is often profitable for them to be good. When we get the world fixed so It will be profitable for them to be good all the time, people won't have to wear themselves out over such campaigns as you are waging now. You made It profitable for the president of the First National to help a good cause along, and he helped it." "I don't see that I had much to do with it," said Billy. "You started It, didn't you?" said Conover. "And then old Rufe went down to hear you speak at that Citizens' rally last Wednesday night. He couldn't get a seat, and he stood back by the door clear through your speech, with his hat and cane in his hand, and those white side whiskers and that solemn Presbyterian mug of his In bold relief among the surrounding canaille. If he hadn't satisfied himself that you were a proper young person to speak in the Presbyterian church you can bet you wouldn't have got there. And you BILLY IS IMMERSED IN POLITICS 263 may be sure that under no circumstances would you have been asked If you hadn't had a moral Issue to present. You can bet your life that the Second National won't open up any church pulpit to Dreiser. The protection of the crooks Is non- publlclty. It's only the decent people that can seek the fierce light." *'It makes It all so sordid," said Billy, for- lornly. "Why, Billy," said Conover, "you can't expect that any great number are going to sacrifice any- thing for the pubhc good. Only a small, picked fraction will do that at any time. Not one In a thousand will risk a job as you have done In this campaign. That's the great thing that's given you your power. When you see people putting up a lot of money and hard work for a cause, you may usually calculate that there's something In It for them; but that doesn't necessarily make the cause bad, nor their act bad." "Then what are you after?" said Billy. The long black lashes dropped over Conover's blue eyes, and that fascinating. Impish smile curved his lips In an Intimate way. "I'm going to get something out of It," said he; "you can bet your boots on that." After this revelation, when Mrs. Jimmy Wynd- ham gave an evening "drawing-room meeting," at which Bill was invited to explain the issues of the campaign to the men and women of the local 264 CRAYON CLUE smart set, she of course saw Conover*s fairy hand In the event. But she did not know that that reception was as much for her sake as for the campaign. And she did not know that Conover had got his cousin, who was his nearest and smartest female rela- tive, over from Paris solely to give that reception. And Mrs. Jimmy didn't know it either. CHAPTER XIII In Which Billy Sees Trouble BILLY ?" said Mrs. Pennington's voice from her bedroom. "Yes," said Billy, adjusting the night lock, "where are the girls?" "Edith's gone to bed," said her mother; "Ethel's with you, isn't she?" "No," said Billy tranquilly, "I haven't seen Ethel since morning." Mrs. Pennington appeared at the door of her room, not yet frightened, merely surprised. "Why, she left after dinner to go to your meet- ing," she said, "saying she would come home with you in the car." Billy had dined with Sara that night, and they had gone off to an evening meeting together afterward. "She never came," said Billy; "I haven't seen her since breakfast." Mrs. Pennington began to look frightened. "Then where can she be?" she said. Ethel was not like Billy, with a host of friends upon any one of whom she might have descended 265 266 CRAYON CLUE unexpectedly to spend the evening or even pass the night. She was a quiet, somewhat shy girl, whose life was spent between her office and her home. Casting their minds over her circle of ac- quaintances they could think of only two or three to whom she might have gone without invitation or previous plan, and even these were primarily Billy's friends, and not her own. Billy hastened to the telephone and called them up, one after another, although with a strange sinking of the heart, for it was not like Ethel to do anything of this kind. No unexpected change of plans on her own part would surprise any- body, but she could not remember that Ethel had ever done a thing like this before in her life. No one whom she called had seen or heard of Ethel. She could have kept it up and called every friend and acquaintance of the family who pos- sessed a telephone, but it impressed her as absurd. "She has been hit by an automobile!" cried Mrs. Pennington; "she is lying senseless at some hospital I" "Fm afraid so," said Billy; "it's either that or some perfectly simple thing. It's possible that she met some friend on the street and went off to the theatre. In that case she'll be back in a few minutes." "Nonsense," exclaimed Mrs. Pennington; theatre engagements don't happen along on the BILLY SEES TROUBLE 267 Street half an hour before the curtain goes up. She's been hit by an automobile." With trembling fingers Billy sought the number of the police headquarters, then hesitated when she had found it and said to her mother, "Had we better?" "Why not?" demanded Mrs. Pennington. "She may come walking in here any minute, or the explanation may be perfectly simple. Then any publicity would be horrid for her." "But she may lie dying this minute at some hospital," cried Mrs. Pennington, "unable to tell who she is, and I may never see her alive again if we don't hurry." Thus adjured Billy's hand sought the instru- ment, but still wavering, as if by itself it were trying to combat her resolution. Vaguely she sensed danger. She gave Conover's number in- stead of that of the headquarters. She caught him in his office at the Forum, just on the point of leaving, and he came tearing up in the car. He understood instantly her half formulated fears of notifying the police. "No, no," he said, "don't put them on till we have to. It doesn't do a young girl any good to have it known she's disappeared from home. We'll go to Bram's. They're the best private de- tective agency in town. Get ready and come with me, Mrs. Pennington, and bring Ethel's photo- graph. You too, Miss Edith, you talked with 268 CRAYON CLUE Ethel before she left. Billy, do you stay here. Let's not connect your name with this unless we have to. And someone must be here in case she comes walking in. Cheer up, Mrs. Pennington, she may be here when we get back.'* The minutes crawled like hours, but at last they returned. ''She isn't at any of the hospitals," said Con- over gravely. "They covered them all from Bram's by phone while we were there, without giving her name. No young woman of any de- scription has been brought in at any one of them since 7.30, when Ethel left. They will notify Bram's instantly if one is brought in. I have got every available man they have on the case. They are out covering the depots now and the places where it is likely such a girl might have been taken." There was no sleep for the stricken family that night, and they practically lived without any for three days and nights. Billy could not go to school next day, nor could she keep her speaking engagement that evening. She sent word that she was ill and arranged for substitutes to be put in her place. When word went out that she was sick, the rush to the house and constant telephone inquiries for her, all of which had to be answered with lies, became maddening. In addition to the suffering of agonized sus- pense there came upon Billy now that fear from BILLY SEES TROUBLE 269 which she had been free hitherto, from which Ethel had protected her; the fear of being left without funds. Ethel's salary had stopped. They had called up from her office to inquire if she were ill, had been told that she was, and that they would be notified when she was able to re- turn. The family had no means of knowing how long her position would be retained for her. There was pressing need for immediate and un- usual expenditures. Billy's own salary must not stop. Suddenly her position, which she had risked so debonairly, became of dire importance. It must not be lost. So Billy staggered off to school, white and hag- gard, on the third day, but was unable to finish the session. The anxiety was killing her. She saw nervous breakdown, despair and desperation ahead of her, and she could not help it or control herself. Her mental anguish was too great. In the midst of it came just one lightening. There was a business meeting of the Teachers' Association scheduled for that day after school, and Billy was on the programme for the presenta- tion of various important matters. She sent Sara instead. Sara, her blue Irish eyes misty with the warmth of the heart within her, made the speech of her life. She told the meeting that Billy was breaking down, as might have been expected, and would be unable to keep up her campaign work and her school also. 270 CRAYON CLUE There were three thousand teachers In the As- sociation now. Excitement over the campaign was at fever heat. They had seen the rooms re- opened, relieving many of them from brutal over- work and annoyance. They knew that the pub- licity and public sentiment which had compelled this were due to Billy Pennington and no one else. With the winning of the Citizens they saw Dreiser discharged, another Haswell in his place, and the chalk, the abominable chalk, removed from their rooms. They were frightened at the thought of Billy dropping out of the campaign at this critical stage. They did what no other teach- ers' association in America had ever done at that time, although others have followed the example since. They appointed Billy Pennington Business Agent of the Association, to devote her entire time to looking after its interests; and voted her a salary of $1,200 a year. When Sara made Billy understand this, she burst into tears, the first since the disappearance of Ethel. "Oh, Sara,'' said she, "thank God for that re- lief. I won't have to go back into that school- room with this awful thing upon me. Sara, what have I done to have such friends as you?" "My poor kid," said Sara, "what have you done to have the trouble that's come to you? Ah, Billy, dear, I'm saying an Ave to the Virgin every BILLY SEES TROUBLE 27 1 minute in my heart for the return of Ethel. She has the heart of a Mother. She cannot refuse." That was the evening of the third day. Billy telephoned her resignation to the superintendent's office the next morning, and notified them to send a substitute to her room. She had not supposed that anything would give her a sensation of re- lief, but she found that the certainty of an income, for the next few months at any rate, and the fact that she could have a few days' rest from all outside duties, with the word gone out that she was to be left undisturbed lifted her out of her half-crazed condition. It allowed her to give her thoughts to the problem which confronted them, without other anxieties to madden her. The utter silence was the most terrifying fea- ture of the affair. Not a clue, not a suggestion had arisen. One thing only seemed certain. Ethel was not dead or injured. Neither morgue, hospital nor police station had received her. It was unthinkable that, if she had been suddenly stricken down in some way that prevented com- munication with the family and rescued by pri- vate parties, the latter would not have notified the police. If some fiend had murdered her where was the body? It is one of the most impossible things in the world to conceal a human body. This horrible possibility of course existed, but pending the discovery of her person, dead or alive, the two alternatives confronted them that 272 CRAYON CLUE Ethel was either held a captive, or had gone away of her own accord. It was the attitude of the agency on this point that prompted Billy more than anything else to continue the secrecy which had been maintained in the affair. The men there hardly tried to con- ceal their belief that Ethel had vanished pur- posely. They pointed out that she had left home at half past seven in the evening. Had she gone where she said she was going, to her sister's meet- ing, half an hour's travel in the most common- place of street cars along brilliantly lighted streets would have sufficed to take her to the hall. Dur- ing that brief half hour, early in the evening, amid streets full of people, she was kidnapped if kid- napped she had been. She was a tall, well-built, intelligent woman of twenty-four, accustomed to going alone about the big city where she had lived all her life. The detectives shrugged their shoulders at a kidnapping theory. Inquiry at the street car barn had revealed the particular cars which must have been near Ethel's corner at the time she had boarded one that evening. The conductor of each had been found, and Ethel's picture submitted to them. Not one remembered seeing her that evening. One knew her well by sight, as she often travelled on his car coming home from the office, but he had not noticed her that evening. He was sure that he would have done so had she boarded his car. BILLY SEES TROUBLE 273 The point at which the girl must have trans- ferred, had she gone to the meeting, was the corner of Hickox and L streets. There was usu- ally a rather long wait there. Passengers using that transfer often stepped into a drugstore on the corner, or stood in the covered doorway, es- pecially in bad weather. The detective had taken the photograph to the drugstore, but none of the men there recognized it, or could recall having seen anyone resembling it. "Of course," remarked the man who was mak- ing the report, "if the matter were given news- paper publicity, and her picture printed, persons who had transferred from that same car, might come forward and report seeing her on the cor- ner that night. They might tell what she had done and where she had gone. It's very unlikely that she went on from that point on the street car. Cars on that line are not crowded at that point, and there are not many of them. We have found the one which she must have taken if she left home at seven thirty and went directly there. The conductor remembers perfectly well who got on at that corner that trip. There were only four persons, and he remembers them all." "Of course," he continued, after another pause, "if she really started for the meeting, as she said she was going to when she left the house, there were just three points at which she could have been kidnapped; down here at your own corner, 274 CRAYON CLUE before the car came along; at the transfer point, and at the corner where she finally got off. "She would have arrived at her terminal cor- ner just after eight o'clock. The street car office reckons that 37 minutes would be schedule time from her home to that point, and we have looked up the time cards and found there was no block, breakdown, or unusual delay of any kind on the lines she employed that night. She would de- scend from the car then at exactly the time the people would be pouring into the meeting, and she would alight exactly in front of the hall. It is impossible that she should have been kidnapped there. *'The corner near your home is a corner of little shops. They are all up and down both sides of the street, there are plenty of people about, and it is a neighborhood where she is known by sight. You can't tell me she was kid- napped there. *'There remains the transfer point, at Hickox and L. That's a residence district; on three cor- ners there are large houses standing back from the street in grounds of their own and there are not many people about there. But the very place where she would go to get her car would be right in front of the drugstore, with its big windows and bright lights, on the fourth corner. It is impos- sible that any struggle, at any rate, could have BILLY SEES TROUBLE 275 occurred there without attracting the attention of the drugstore people." Billy had a flash of vision. *'But there wasn't any struggle," said she; "they told her something." "Told her something?" said the detective. "Yes," said Billy slowly, "and it was some- thing about me. You see — mother and Edith were at home — she knew — that they were all right. It must have been something about me." "It might have been done that way, of course," admitted the detective. But she could see that he was sceptical. All people who deal with crime grow used to seeing the great mass of it take place along certain stereotyped lines, and for certain stereotyped rea- sons. They grow sceptical concerning the unu- sual or bizarre. The head of the agency had known a good many missing girls who were found to have gone away voluntarily, even when their lives seemed as much an open book as Ethel Pen- nington's. When a girl goes in that way it is because the man is married, and no girl reveals an affair with a married man to her family. He admitted Instantly that kidnapping girls for the white slave traffic went on, although such cases did not come his way, the parents of such girls being unable to employ private detectives. But none of that gentry would touch a girl of the caliber of Ethel Pennington. She was known, she 276 CRAYON CLUE had friends, her very aspect and age were enough to protect her. The girls dealt with by this trade were little foolish Ignorant girls of 14 or 16, who were enticed into a room and locked in, or fooled by a pretended marriage, or who drank with strangers, or something of that kind. Kidnapping for ransom was of course absurd, in view of the modest circumstances of the family. The detec- tive had in fact cast a private thought in this direc- tion when he knew who Conover was, but decided immediately that if anyone was after a big ran- som from him they would have taken the older sister instead of the younger. And all the time these conjectures were under review Billy's mind was saying to her: "This is what they have done to me. This is what they have done to me. They kicked out Mrs. Merrill, they smirched Miss Harcourt, they smirched Kate Miller, and this is what they have done to me." The head of the agency simply waved any suspicions of Dreiser aside as puerile. *'What could he gain by it?'* was his one unan- swerable reply. "She has nothing to do with the campaign. That goes right on. And when he is discovered, as he would have to be In time, for a man cannot keep a woman imprisoned indefinitely — it would ruin him for life." Below and beyond this logical view of the case was an utter contempt for the idea which was constitutional and temperamental. He knew of BILLY SEES TROUBLE 277 course about the hotly fought campaign that was going on about him, but he could not conceive that any woman could be of real importance in it. As for their doing such a risky thing to punish or re- venge themselves on this little teacher, he re- garded the idea as silly. They might discharge her, perhaps, and he privately considered that she ought to be discharged in the maintenance of discipline; but anything more he considered mere melodrama, emanating from a hysterical girl. Even Conover's credence of this theory had no effect upon him, for he privately believed Conover to be in love with the girl, and therefore not accountable. No; the detective^s own theory was far dif- ferent. Ethel's life had been simple and quiet, but there was one place where she came into daily contact with a large number of men: her office. Some of these men were highly paid employees, married men living in good style. He had kfiown an occasional office girl to graduate to a second establishment set up by such a man. His idea was to investigate and trail every such man in the office, and find out all about his private life; a somewhat lengthy and expensive job. Billy ab- ruptly refused, because she knew the idea was an absurdity, and came away from the interview de- spairing of any clue. Billy knew that Ethel had not gone away volun- tarily, because she knew Ethel. She knew that no 278 CRAYON CLUE consideration whatever would keep Ethel from relieving the anxiety of her family if she were free to post a letter. Billy knew this, the family knew it, a few of their most intimate friends knew it. But no one else would know it. The attitude of the very men they were employing showed that. She saw the interpretation that the public generally would put upon the facts the moment they became known. She saw the story spread over the front pages of the newspapers. She saw her own prominence used to give it piquancy; every detail of her par- ticipation in the campaign dragged in to make the story sensational. Had the entire family been as unknown as Ethel herself, reasonable space and a lenient or indifferent interpretation of the facts might have been possible. But with the campaign at its height and her own name in the mouth of every politician in the city, she saw the story that the papers would make. Every daily in the city was against her except the Forum. They had said nothing against her personally, because there had been nothing they could say. She knew how they would gloat over this chance to represent a scandal in the family; how carefully the non-libellous slurs would be slung at Ethel, with "alleged," and "said to be,'' and quotations from the opinions of the police. The whole police force of the city was against the Citizens, and working for the present mayor, BILLY SEES TROUBLE 279 under whom the chief held his appointment. She saw how instantly they would echo the opinion of the agency. She doubted if they would render any aid in the search; if all the power of the Forum could prod them to action. The scandal would be enough to wreck the cam- paign. Three words uttered in public once de- feated a candidate for president of the United States. She was a marked figure. She stood in a peculiar way for the moral issues of the cam- paign. Let even a hint be given to the public that her family was the sort of one from which a daughter could run away with a married man, and it was enough to turn any narrow margin of victory which the Citizens Party might have against it. Billy was not balancing the campaign against Ethel. She was ready to sacrifice the campaign to save Ethel. The campaign could be fought in other years. The public weal might demand her toil and services, but not the sacrifice of her sister. But she was trying to balance the virtues and evils of publicity. Had she any right to re- fuse to offer a reward and to let the story go to the newspapers, in view of the possibility that these two acts might bring Information of her sister? Had she, on the other hand, any right to deal Ethel, who might return at any moment, such a moral and social blow as this publicity would be ? 28o CRAYON CLUE Had she any right to sacrifice the campaign, which meant so much to so many people, for an entirely uncertain and unknown good to her sister? These questions pounded upon her brain with steady reiteration. And accompanying them was the desire to go and throw herself at the feet of Dreiser and ask him to name the sacrifice he wanted of her and give her back her sister. But reason itself prevented her doing this. Even if she were able to break through that indulgent smile with which he would regard her; even if she were able to find a heart in him and touch the sympathies of that heart, Dreiser could not admit this thing. No man could confess such an abduction. He would put his own head in the noose. There was nothing to do but wait, and die a thousand deaths in waiting. Those days and nights put nails in Billy's coffin. Never again did she show that unconsciousness of fear and of nerves which marks the child. It was on the morning of the fourth day after EthePs disappearance that she held this confer- ence at the agency. Upon her return to the house she had asked Conover to leave her, telling him that she must think the matter over alone and try to decide upon some course of action, and that they would meet later and come to some deci- sion. When she went in she was surprised to BILLY SEES TROUBLE 28 1 find the apartment empty. Edith was going to her office every day, and it was understood that someone should remain in the flat at all times. Billy found a note from her mother, saying that she had received a note from the detective who had been doing the active work on the case, telling her that a young woman answering Ethel's description had been knocked down by a truck on the street that morning, and taken into a small private hospital in a distant part of the city. The note had come by special messenger, and she had left immediately to go to the hospital. She did not much believe that the girl could be Ethel, but she could not refrain from going. Billy had hardly finished reading this when the telephone bell rang insistently. She hastened to the phone, placed the receiver to her ear, and heard Central say, "Oh, here they are; here's your party." Then came a man's voice, unfa- miliar to her. "Is this Miss Pennington?" it said. "Yes." "Are you alone, Miss Pennington?" "Yes, what is it?" There was an instant's silence and then floating over the wire, uncanny, appalling almost, came Ethel's voice. "Billy, Billy," it said, faint and appealing. "Oh my soul, Ethel!" cried Billy. Another delay, then the man's voice again. 282 CRAYON CLUE "Do you want to see your sister, Miss Penning- ton?" "Good heavens, yes,'* sobbed Billy, "put her on the phone again." "Never mind the phone," said the voice, "do you want to see your sister?" "Of course I do." "Well, you can see her if you do exactly as I say." "What shall I do?" "You are to come to the address I give you immediately. You are to come in the street car, not an automobile. If you wait, or bring anyone with you, you won't see her. If you have anyone follow you, you won't see her again, and she shall be made to suffer for it. Do you understand?" "Yes, yes, where shall I go?" "Will you do exactly as I say?" "Yes, exactly." "Very well. If you don't you won't see your sister, and you won't hear her voice again for quite a while. Come to 355 Cantnor street, third floor back. Repeat that." "Three fifty-five Cantnor street, third floor back," repeated Billy, and instantly the connec- tion was cut off. With fingers that trembled so much that she could hardly hold the pencil she scratched off a brief line to her mother giving a pacifying excuse for her absence. Then she wrote a note to Con- BILLY SEES TROUBLE 283 over, telling him where she had gone and why. This she slipped in the letter box at the door as she went down. She reckoned that Conover would not receive it for several hours, in which case she would either have returned or would need his assistance. Conover had brought her a small pistol two days before, and told her that he wished she would carry it when she went out alone ; and this she put in the inner pocket of her winter jacket. She did not know where the address was, and had to inquire of the conductors. One gave her a wrong direction which wasted precious time. Every stop of the car, every little delaying inci- dent of street traffic almost made her shriek aloud. Finally she gripped herself and by sheer will power quieted the mad impatience which seemed to be wrecking her sanity. The quest took her into an old and dirty part of the city, and Cantnor street was a short thor- oughfare, only a few blocks in extent, several blocks from any street car line. She found the number at last and surveyed the house with sink- ing heart. Had they indeed brought Ethel here? It was an old and miserable wooden tenement, a private dwelling house In the early days of the city. Rags were stuffed in broken windows, dirt caked the bare floor of the hall and the broken stairs. As she passed up the latter she saw that it was one of the sweatshop tenements. She met 284 CRAYON CLUE a man coming down with a huge pile of men's coats upon his head. Through an open door she saw a room packed full of workers, children of all sizes among them, bent over woollen gar- ments of men and boys, some of them destined for the smartest shops in the city. The people did not even look up as she passed. The man had barely glanced at her. They were too busy, or too sodden, to feel curiosity. It was all foreign of the deepest dye. She knew by the looks of the people that not one of them could speak English, probably not even the children. They were fresh from the steerage, put to work by their fellow countrymen who had been a little longer in the country; dumb driven cattle. The third floor hall was without a window and almost perfectly dark. She groped to the rear end and knocked at the door. There was no re- sponse. She waited, then tried the handle. It turned and she entered. It was a small hall bed- room, a mere sleeping den. Two mattresses nearly covered the floor. They had no sheets, but were tumbled with a frowsy heap of blankets. Men s garments hung from nails in the wall, and there were two chairs. Billy sat down and waited. No one came. After a while she heard some one come out of the front room on that floor. She went to the door and stood looking out. The light from the window behind her showed her a BILLY SEES TROUBLE 285 little dark foreign man, bow-legged and so small and Ill-shaped as to be almost deformed. "Who lives in this room?" she asked. He looked at her indifferently, made some re- ply in an unintelligible language, and went on down the stairs. She went back and waited. After at least twenty minutes she heard a step on the stairs. She felt instinctively that it was the man she was waiting for. It was the step of a man of higher grade, more power, than those she had seen in the building. He came in, a youngish man, handsome in his way, of the same race as the others she had seen in the building, but Americanized. His voice when he spoke betrayed no accent, but an inde- finable forelgnness of articulation, inherent in the vocal organs, and not to be eliminated in one gen- eration. He was well dressed, and as Billy looked at him she was afraid of him. Plenty of us have a beast lurking down in the heart; tiger, ape or snake, or just plain pig. But as long as we do decent things to make a living our occu- pation reacts upon us; we are ashamed of the beast, and keep him down, out of sight anyway. But when a human being gets his living in the way of the beast, by preying on those around him, the creature very soon rises out of his heart and takes possession of his face in a way quite appall- ing. Billy might have caught fleeting glimpses of such faces, passing her on the street; but she 286 CRAYON CLUB had never sat down opposite such a one before and studied it, knowing she must do business with its owner. He stood in the door and smiled at her. "I hope you made yourself comfortable, Miss Pennington,'' he said; **I put some chairs in when I knew you were coming.'* "Where is my sister?" said Billy. "Right to the point, I see," he laughed; "your sister is a long way from here, in a very different sort of place. I am making her quite comforta- ble, believe me." There was a hideous smirk upon his face. Billy's face blanched. His keen eyes saw it, and he smiled more broadly. "Your sister has been very happy with me. Miss Pennington," he said; "this will show you." He drew from his coat pocket a photograph and handed it to her. It was a cabinet picture of Ethel and himself. He was in his shirt sleeves, and had his arm around Ethel, and was broadly smiling in the picture. On the face of the woman in the picture was a frozen look, but it was un- mistakably Ethel. She was in a loose negligee, thrown carelessly open at the throat. Billy sat staring at the thing as if it were a snake. "Miss Ethel came to me of her own accord," went on the smooth voice. "See, this is her letter about it." BILLY SEES TROUBLE 287 He did not let her touch the letter, but held it up for her to see. It was unmistakably in EtheFs writing, a short note on one page in Ethel's firm clerkly hand. It was dated the day before her disappearance. "My dear Isadore," it ran, "I shall come to you tomorrow night, as we planned. I shall tell them I am going to Billy's meeting. Meet me as arranged. Your own Ethel." "Now look at this," said he. "He showed her other letters from Ethel to himself, dated on various days previous to the other; fervid love notes, signed with Ethel's full name ; unmistakably her signature. "How did you get these things?" said Billy. "Why, as you see yourself, Miss Ethel wrote them to me," said the man smilingly. "She never did," said Billy; "they are forged." "And the picture? Is that forged?" said the oily voice. "And how do you think," he went on, "forged or not forged, that they would look in the pa- pers? Photographs of the letters, say, and the picture?" Billy looked at the photograph again, and saw the dreadful ingenuity of it. It was suggestive, hideously suggestive, but it was not unprintable. There was nothing unprintable in the letters — nay the papers would gobble them up. "You have kept this story out of the news- 288 CRAYON CLUE papers very nicely, Miss Pennington," said the soft voice. "That may tell against you later. Honest people with nothing to conceal go to the police when a member of the family disappears. We could have given the story to the press any time during the last three days, with the picture and the letters. How do you think they would like it? The sensational disappearance of the sister of the brilliant young woman orator of the campaign, Its hushing up by the family, her final discovery In my humble home. I assure you I shan't mind the publicity. It's rather compli- mentary to me than otherwise." "What do you want?" said Billy; "why have you brought me here?" "We want those papers you stole. Miss Pen- nington ; that receipted bill, those letters. Can we have them?" "Why, of course," said Billy. "Good; then you must leave Bartown and stay away till after the campaign Is over. Perhaps we shall keep you away permanently, but we'll leave that for the future." "And you'll let Ethel come back If I do?" "Why, your sister Is at perfect liberty to re- turn to you any moment," said the man; "she came to me of her own accord." Billy rose. "Let us talk sense," said she angrily; "there Is no use in trying to do business unless we speak BILLY SEES TROUBLE 289 the truth to each other. If you do not talk the truth to me I will go and throw up the whole busi- ness and let you do the worst." The man did not stir. **Go," said he simply. Billy stood a long miijute. Then she sat down. "Ah, I thought so," said the man smilingly. "We will talk truth, as you say. Your sister came to me of her own free will, and is living with me willingly. You saw how she assisted me to get you here this morning. This fortunate circum- stance has given us a grip on you which we pro- pose to use. You cannot get your sister at pres- ent, because I would not drive away a beautiful young lady who seems to like to stay with me. This, however, need never become public. You can merely tell your friends that Ethel has gone away somewhere, for her health, say, or on a visit. If you do exactly as I tell you, nothing about her will ever become public. But if you disobey in any way, I shall publish the facts, with the picture and the photographed letters. You may deny and bring suit and endeavor to put me in jail — ^but the story will have been published. And let me assure you I have witnesses, excellent witnesses. And let me assure you also that there is nothing in the world you can do to me. Un- fortunately I am a married man, so I couldn't marry your little sister. But there is no suit for abduction in the case of a woman 24 years old 290 CRAYON CLUE who can be proved to have come willingly; and I haven't committed bigamy." "Then, if Ethel will not come home, will you let me see her?" said Billy. "Any time that she likes," said the man mock- ingly, "but unfortunately she does not seem to wish to see any of her family at the present time. Perhaps this little feeling may wear off later." "Then as I understand it," said Billy, "you will not let Ethel come home or let me see her. I am to give up the letters and go away simply on your promise that the letters will not be pub- lished." The man raised his hands in admiration. "Only a schoolma'am could have stated it so precisely," said he. "But how do I know that you will keep your word?" "You don't." He smiled with relish. "However," he continued, "you have this se- curity. Our hold on you is your fear of publica- tion. The minute we publish you will set to work to clear your sister's name. You are a fighter, and you have friends. I admit that you might make things disagreeable for me, and that publi- cation would bring you flying back here to start the war. So you may be perfectly certain that we will not publish till the campaign is over, any- way. After that" — he spoke negligently — "I shouldn't wonder if I'd be tired of your sister by BILLY SEES TROUBLE 29 1 that time and advise her to go back home even if she didn't want to." "How dare you people," said Billy, staring at him, "how dare Dreiser give it away to me in this way that he abducted my sister?" The man shrugged his shoulders. "I don't know anything about Dreiser," said he; "I dare do anything because I have the let- ters and the picture — and the girl. And let me tell you, any insolence on your part will be taken out on Ethel. I'll make her suffer for any indis- cretion of yours." The tiger looked out of his eyes. "Please don't," said Billy brokenly; "poor Ethel. She has never hurt anybody. Oh, why didn't you take me instead of her?" The man shook his head. "We consid " he began, then thought bet- ter of it. "Little girls mustn't meddle with affairs that don't belong to them," said he; "they must learn to attend to their knitting and their school-teach- ing. We give you till noon tomorrow to get those letters and turn them over and get out of town. We give you that much time because we know the letters are in some man's safety deposit box, and we know you have to await the owner's con- venience to get into such a box, and the afternoon is well along now. You are not to speak at any meeting tonight, or to do any further campaign 292 CRAYON CLUE work, either here or after you leave town. Other- wise we leave you perfectly free to go out of here and inform anyone you like. The minute you or one of your friends makes a move in this thing, the story goes to the papers. The material is all in safe hands, ready to be given to the papers the minute you peep. "I think our business is finished," said he, rising; "you don't need any name. Instruct him to deliver them to the man he will find in this room. You see I trust you thoroughly. You can send along a policeman to arrest me for black- mail if you like." He laughed, and laughing opened the door and let her out. "Afraid your name will be Dennis with the Bartown Teachers' Association and the rest of the reformers when you sneak out of the cam- paign in this way," was his parting shot; "afraid it will be suggested that you have been bought off." Billy went away quite calm and collected. She found a pay station first of all, and called up her mother and reassured her. Mrs. Pennington was voluble over the phone to the effect that the letter which had taken her out that morning had been a fake; no such girl had been found; the detective had written no such letter. Billy listened quietly. BILLY SEES TROUBLE 293 "Yes, mother, we'll talk that over when I reach home," said she. She called up the man who had the letters In his deposit box, and found that he had already left his office. She called up his home and found that he was not there, but received the Informa- tion that he commonly stopped at his club on his way uptown after he left his office. She called up the club, caught him, and made an appoint- ment for the next morning to get the letters. Then she tried to get Conover, but failed to find him anywhere. To his stenographer she dic- tated a message to be left upon his desk. Then she went home and began to pack her trunk. She was calm and collected because she was stunned with the magnitude of the blow, and be- cause she could see nothing to do. She saw black ruin ahead for both herself and Ethel. She saw her position with the Teachers' Association, a position in which years of useful and congenial work stretched before her, taken from her. She saw herself queered with the teachers and the whole body of people interested in the campaign by her sudden desertion, of which she could offer no explanation. She saw her lips sealed, for fear of involving Ethel. She saw herself unable to move for Ethel's rescue, because of the story. She saw with unerring vision Ethel's life black- ened, smirched, stained, disgraced forever, were this thing published. In old age, when she was a 294 CRAYON CLUE gray-haired, tottering woman, some tongue would wag to tell it. Even if the letters and the pic- tures were explained, as Billy knew they could be; even if the man were jailed for blackmail, even if the whole foul conspiracy were unravelled, car- rying Dreiser and his gang to ruin, nothing could kill the fact — once made known — that Ethel will- ingly or unwillingly had been with this man for days. That was the one thing that would first be made known, and that could not be denied. Not for the letters alone, not merely to take her out of the campaign, but for black revenge was the plot concocted. It was not sufficient to punish her alone; Ethel must be punished too. To her mother she said: "There's nothing to be done except help me get out of town. I'll go to Aunt Myrtle's till the campaign is over. Then we'll see whether they give her up, and what is to be done." Early in the evening Conover came rushing up. ''I found your letter and your message saying you had gotten home on my desk when I got down to the office," he said breathlessly. "Oh, Billy, Billy, what made you go alone? What hap- pened?" While she was speaking to him the McPikes came in. Billy had been obliged to telephone Sara to come because it was necessary to send some message and explanation to the Teachers' BILLY SEES TROUBLE 295 Association. She told the story to all of them together. They took it according to their various tem- peraments; Sara with a rain of silent tears pour- ing down her face, Denny with furious and ex- plosive anger, Conover tramping, tramping up and down the room, with the swollen vein stand- ing out across his forehead, as when he had told her his story in the schoolroom. To all their sug- gestions Billy replied: "If you can devise any way to beat these peo- ple, all right. I'm out of it. I have to go away. I have to leave it in your hands. It's easy enough to go to that place and arrest that man tomorrow, or the man he sends to receive the package. You can arrest him for blackmail, but then it all comes out. You don't help Ethel, you ruin her for life. You don't help me. You don't help the cam- paign. If we keep quiet and I go away the cam- paign can go on, and perhaps win. That's the only way we can get back at Dreiser. We might involve him in this blackmail business and punish him, but it would punish me and Ethel worse." And no one of them could get past that point. Conover wanted to take his lawyer and Bram's agency into consultation. *Tou can do it if you think best," said Billy, "but not till I get out of town. I'm going to give back those letters and leave. I'm not going to have that story come out if I can help it. If you 296 CRAYON CLUB want to work on the thing quietly — ^it would be very good of you" — her voice broke. "Oh, Billy, my God— Billy,*' said Conoven Denny put his hand over his face. The telephone rang and Conover rose. ^That's probably for me," said he; "I left word where they could get me." "Hello," said he. In an instant he turned with an astonished look upon his face. "That's funny," said he; "some one said *you stay where you are till I get there,' and then rang off." "Didn't you know the voice?" "No, there was something familiar about it, but I can't place it. Well, I suppose I'd better wait, but not long. It's getting late. I'd like to know who that could have been, and what it could have meant." "Was it a man or a woman?" asked McPike. "It might have been a woman and it might have been a boy; it wasn't a man." Ten minutes later the doorbell rang with in- sistent clamor. Denny, who sat nearest, went to open it. A messenger boy dashed by him without a word, ran on into the sitting room and cried out, "I've found Ethel; I know where she is." CHAPTER XIV Which Explains About the Messenger Boy A FEW hours earlier than the serious confab in which we have described our friends as engaged, immediately after dinner in fact, Mr. Jennifer S. Brackett, sometimes known as Jen- nie, emerged from the small family hotel in the ultra-respectable and semi-fashionable section of the city where he boarded, and sauntered down the street. Mr. Brackett had dined well, and walked with the ponderous dignity befitting a fat man well fed, who is also superintendent of the fourth school district of Bartown. After he had moseyed along for nearly a block a messenger boy, who had been sitting on the steps of a vacant house opposite, eating peanuts, rose and trailed along after him. Mr. Brackett took a street car at the next cor- ner. A number of people took it likewise, and Mr. Brackett was seated in the car and had pulled forth his evening paper before the messenger boy, last of the bunch, mounted the car. The boy stood on the rear platform, his back to the car, 297 298 CRAYON CLUE smoking a cigarette. He was a scrawny, half- grown lad, possibly 16 or thereabouts, with a wizened blase, sophisticated face, a good deal too old for his size, as is the case with many messen- ger boys. The car made its way into a curious part of the city for the respectable Mr. Brackett to visit; a low and crowded part of town, where moving picture shows were running full blast in every block, the brilliant lights of saloons illumined every corner, and the vanguard of the city's night prowlers had begun to surge through the streets. Mr. Brackett descended from the car on the near side of the corner. The boy let the car move on to the other side of the crossing, right- fully judging that Brackett's powers of locomo- tion would not remove that gentleman from his sight before he could catch up with him. His eagle eye never left his quarry, and as he swung off he started after the fat man. Brackett's ex- cursion into this unsavory neighborhood was now accounted for, for he made his way to a bril- liantly lighted and fantastically decorated Chinese restaurant. Perfectly respectable people may ven- ture into an unusual quarter to eat at a famous chop suey house. Brackett was just disappearing into the restau- rant in company with another man when the mes- senger boy started after him again. He hastened EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 299 in and saw his friends just closing the door of one of a row of little private dining rooms. He immediately walked into the next one, and of the Chinaman who appeared ordered a bowl of rice and fish. While the waiter was gone he gazed about with great dissatisfaction. Although the partition walls were flimsy he could not hear a single word from the next room. Not a venti- lator, not a keyhole or crack offered friendly as- sistance to nefarious purpose. When the Celestial came back with his order he paid for it and handed out an extra quarter. ''Don*t let anyone bother me, Charlie," said he in a lordly way; "IVe got a long wait and I'll just sit here and smoke and read me papers, see?" The Chinaman grinned. "All light," said he; **I keep 'em out." The boy placed his chair near the door, which he set slightly ajar, and patiently waited. It was a long wait, and he smoked innumerable cigar- ettes to while away the time. As he smoked he cogitated. "Who's this other man and what's he got to do with it? How'll I find out his name?" Eventually his patience was rewarded. The two men came out of their room, and stood for a moment in the empty space in front of their door. Both were smiling and excited. "Well, what shall we do now?" said Brackett. 300 CRAYON CLUE "Oh, let's get Jule and Sam and make a night of it on this," said the stranger. "Where's Jule?" asked Brackett. "He was up home when I left," said the man. "Will it be all right for him to leave?" asked Brackett. "Sure," replied the other; "the old lady'U look after her. Come on; you can call him up and I'll go round the corner and see if Sam's on deck. Then we'll go down to the Hungarian and start in." They left the place, the boy trailing them. When they separated he let the stranger go and followed Brackett. That gentleman entered a little tobacco store and walked directly to the telephone. The messenger boy stood at the high, glass-covered cigar showcase just behind him when he took off the receiver. A group of men were laughing and talking loudly at the counter, the roar of the city came in from outside. No one else paid any attention to the man at the phone or could hear his low voice. But the boy distin- guished the softly spoken words out of all the uproar because his listening faculty was bent en- tirely upon them. Brackett said: "Is Krog home? "Is that you, Krog? Becker wants you to meet us at the Hungarian right away. All right." The boy, his back to the phone, slid out of the door as Brackett turned to pay his nickel. The EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 30I two friends received no more of the messenger boy's attention that night. Fast as electric cars could speed him he was off uptown. In half an hour he dismounted. The long avenue up which his car had come was full of those little food, no- tion, ice-cream, tobacco and drug stores which minister to the humble needs of a lower middle class neighborhood in a large city. The side street into which he turned was solidly built up with small old brick houses, with the exception of one bright open spot on the lower side where the big door of a garage stood open. It was a quiet block, already almost dark and deserted. **Now, let's see," muttered the boy; "52 Quinn, 52 Quinn; that's where he lived last fall. This is Quinn, even numbers on upper side of street." He walked along peering distractedly for num- bers on the dark doors. Finally he saw a large "60" painted on the glass above the door of a lighted vestibule. From this he counted quickly to 52, and walked boldly up the steps. It was a two-story and ba^iement house, and there was one light in it, in the second-story front room. He rang and a woman's voice was soon heard. "Who iss it?" she said. "Messenger," he said. "Ve calk no messenger; who iss the message from and who hass sent it?" said she. "Open up, old girl, and I'll tell you all about it," said the boy. 302 CRAYON CLUE *'Don' you get too fresh. Tell me who iss de message for?'' "All right, deary," said the boy loudly, "if you want me to holler it out to the whole block, Becker's got in trouble and wants Krog." The door opened hastily enough at this and the woman stretched out a hand to help the boy in. "Hush your noiss," she hissed sibllantly, with an intensely foreign accent, pulling on his sleeve. "Vat for you vant to schream like that? Now vat you say? Tell it again." "Just leave me sleeve loose, aunty," said the boy coolly, "and don't be so shy and bashful about opening the door when I come around again. I said Becker was in trouble and sent me to get Krog." "Vat kind of dope is diss you gif me?" said the old woman. "Oh, it's straight dope." "But Krog Iss gone alretty. Becker phoned him and he is vent alretty." "Well, he didn't get there, and Becker sent me to get him." "Den vy don' Becker phone again?" "Because he didn't want to phone here. I tell you he's in trouble. He's afraid he's going to be arrested, and he didn't want to let anyone hear him phone to this place. He wants Krog to do something for him. He told me to come here and EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 303 just tell you to find Krog and tell him to come to the downtown place. He said Krog would know.'' At the mention of arrest the old woman had begun to wring her hands. **But I don' know vere iss Julius," she whim- pered. *'He iss gone. It iss more as half an hour he iss gone." "Where'dhego?" "I don' know. He tell me he go mit Isadore somevere." "Well, don't you know some place where you might find him? You'd better phone around and see if you can't find him." "Yess, yess," said she, "I know some place vere he might be. I phoned him." She started up the stairs, paying no attention to the boy who followed her. The boy had been using his eyes every min- ute. Since no one else had appeared he felt quite sure no one else was afoot and about in the house. The hall below was the common little vestibule of a cheap old-fashioned dwelling. The stairs started close by the front door, and he had no doubt that around behind other stairs started be- neath them down to the basement. The two other ordinary first floor rooms of such a house, "front and back parlor," were to the right of the hall, the doors into both standing open. On the second floor were the same little hall, the same 304 CRAYON CLUE two rooms. The door into the front one stood open; a gas jet was lit within, he could see the furnishings of a bedroom. But the door of the rear room on the second floor was closed; the only closed door he had seen in the house. The old woman made for the telephone, which was on the wall at the head of the stairs, between the doors of the two rooms. She gave a number and stood with the receiver at her ear, but before she got an answer the boy behind her shouted in a loud, chanting voice, "Such disgrace, Shut your face, Don't let out a word." She turned angrily to see the boy cutting ab- surd awkward pigeon wings in time to his chant- ing voice. "You must be a fool," said she hotly; "how can I telephone mit you yellin' alretty?" "Shut yer face," yelled the boy. "Can't we have a little fun, old girl? "Parowax, Break your backs. Gosh, the deep disgrace Not to find Any kind Of grease t' save yer face." EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 305 The woman looked at him too much amazed to be angry, and with some fear. **Vot foolishness dope is diss? You must be cracy,'* she said with alarm. *'No, I ain't bughouse, aunty," said the boy good-naturedly; *'go on with yer telephoning FlI be good now." She got her number and talked, and while she was busy at this the boy sidled noiselessly over to the closed door and upon its panel thumped out softly with one knuckle the rhythm of his dog- gerel : Thumpy thump, Thumpy thump, Thumpy thumpy thump. He stopped and listened intently. A pause, then from the other side, faintly as a mouse nib- bling, came thumpy thump, thumpy thump, thumpy thumpy thump. The boy darted away from the door. "It iss no use," said the old woman patheti- cally, turning away from the phone, "I cannot find him. Oh, my Izzy, vat is happen to him?" And she wrung her hands again. "All right, mother," said the boy, already half way downstairs, "I can't wait any longer. Becker told me to come back if I couldn't find him. So long." "Vait, vait," cried the old woman, toddling 306 CRAYON CLUE after him, but he was out of the door while she talked on. He sped across the street and into the garage. "By gum, there's a messenger boy running," grinned one of the men. The boy flashed a ten-dollar bill In his hand as he raced across the floor to the small, bril- liantly lighted oflice. "Get a car ready for me and give me the use of your phone a minute," he said In a tone that made the man sit up. "533 M," said the boy into the phone. A min- ute later he spoke one sentence : "You stay there till I get there," and slammed on the receiver. "How much to 6^ Torrey street, no return?" he snapped out. "Five dollars," said the man. The boy slapped down his ten-dollar bill. "There's another five in It for you without tak- ing out a car," said he, "and more later If you'll just set a man to watch 52, right across the street, till I get back, and tell me if anyone goes in or out of It." "All right, what is it?" said the man eagerly; "divorce case?" "Yep," said the boy, "y' got It first crack." He leaped Into the car which instantly glided through the door. Less than ten minutes later he rang at the Pen- EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 307 nington flat, rushed past Denny at the door, burst into the sitting room and cried, "I've found Ethel; I know where she is." The crowd gazed upon him stupefied, but Billy suddenly cried, "Why, it's Delia." "Yes," said Delia, "don't fuss, never mind my clothes. I've often been out in them. Let me tell my story." She told it rapidly. "I knew you were all here," said she; "I phoned Conover's office and the McPikes house earlier in the evening. So I just called up to see if you were still here, and by good luck I caught you. I couldn't tell you all this business over the phone. No booths down there anyway, nothing but drug store phones with everybody listening to you. The place is not ten minutes from here by auto. Ethel's there, if you want to go and get her out." Conover leaped to his feet. "The car's here," said he; "shall we go and do it, Billy?" Billy clasped her head with her hands. "Wait I Wait I" she cried; "what effect will it have?" "The effect will be that you will have her here, and no matter what they do you can swear she's never been out of the house," said Conover ex- citedly. "You can go on and leave town as you planned if you think best, but to have Ethel in 3o8 Crayon clue your possession makes it a good deal less danger- ous for her. It takes the sand out of their story if they publish." *Tes, yes," said Billy, "that's right. Go and get her, Baring — Denny — go and get her." The two men, already in their coats, leaped for the door. "Hold on I" said Delia; "wait a minute I" "Let's get the bunch," she said, as they stopped and gazed at her. "Let's bag the lot of them. Let's get Dreiser and Brackett to that house to- night and nail them to the cross." "How can we get them?" said Conover. "I've got something in my head to phone them from that house that'll bring them there sure as taxes, if you're game." "Game? Of course I'm game." "Then you'll have to get more men," said Delia ; "there are two men attached to that house that we know of, and maybe more, and they may be there when we get back for all we know; and you're planning to call in two more. You two can't handle them. You'd better get some po- lice." "No police," said Conover, "no police. The police would arrest us instead of the other fel- lows. Bram's men. I'm going after them now." The two men plunged away, but at the door found the messenger boy at their heels. EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 309 "Get back, Delia," said Conover, "this Is no woman's job. There may be fighting." "Shut your mouth," said Delia coolly. "Where would you be if I hadn't doped this thing out for you? You haven't even got the address of the house. You're a great detective." With a helpless gesture of his hand Conover gave way and she went with them. His car was at the door, they piled in and tore over to the agency. Conover strode into the office of the man in charge. "I've found the place where Ethel Pennington is shut up," said he, "that you fellows have been hunting for days. I want three of your best men, and I want them quick, and with guns and ropes and handcuffs and gags. I want them to go pre- pared to break into a house or to fight or to break the law in any other way that I say. I'll stand whatever consequences arise." He was Conover, the millionaire, owner of the biggest paper in Bartown. He got what he wanted. The big car with six men and the messenger boy in it tore away toward 52 Quinn; and as it went Conover and Delia planned their raid. They stopped around the corner and Delia sped over to the garage. "Anybody been in there?" she said to the pro- prietor. "Not a soul," said he. 3IO CRAYON CLUE She handed him another ten. "All right, call off your man," said she; "don't see anything more, and don't tell anything youVe heard;* "Say, can't you put me wise?" said the man, grinning. "Naw, if you get too wise you won't get any more of my trade," said Delia. She returned to the car and all hands got out except the chauffeur. "Keep the car here, Henry," said Conover, "and when you hear me blow three notes on my whistle come a-running." They trod silently up the steps and rang again. It was now past midnight, but the light still burned in the room upstairs. "That poor woman," muttered Delia, with some slight remorse. There was no delay this time. An answering voice, "Who's dere?" came quickly from behind the closed door. "Me again, honey," said Delia; "I've got an- other message from Becker." The door was opened, instantly Conover stepped in and made a grab for the woman. She eluded him with a loud exclamation, but she did not scream. Instead she turned and flew up the stairs with surprising speed. "The phone! the phone I" cried Delia, "she's after the phone." EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 3II Conover bounded after her and caught her just as she had jerked down the receiver. "Police!" she had cried just once, when Con- over's arm went around her from behind, his hand pressed over her mouth and he twisted her to one side- and held her squirming, with her head in chancery against his shoulder, while with the other hand he held the receiver to his own ear. "What's that?" said Central suspiciously; "some one calling police?" "No, no, all a mistake, Central" — Conover's frank, laughing voice went into the mouthpiece reassuringly — "lady here been taking too much mixed ale, that's all. Cook's on the rampage and we had to be a little rough with her, and she thought she'd call the police." "Oh, well, be gentle with her," replied the girl, moUIfied. "Why, I'm the gentlest pirate that ever cut a throat or scuttled a ship," laughed Conover. The girl laughed and rang off. Conover turned away with the sweat standing on his forehead. "That may bring the police on us yet," said he in a low voice; "here," to two of Bram's men, "gag this woman and tie up her hands. It's the only way to be sure of her. And you, there, search this house to see that there is no one in it- Then guard the hall down below and the base- 312 CRAYON CLUE ment, and warn us if you hear anybody coming. Quiet's the word, all hands, and get a move on." ^'Ethel's in here," said Denny, his hand on the door of the locked room; ''Ethel, Ethel, do you hear me?" "Yes, Denny," came the voice of Ethel faintly. "Oh, where are the keys," cried Delia fran- tically, having already searched the old woman, and found neither key nor pocket amid her scanty attire. She flew into the bedroom and pawed frantically over stand and bureau. "Ah I" — a note of triumph as she threw back the pillow and found a key lying under It. She thrust it In the lock of the closed door, but It was too large by half. "Where's the key of that door," said Conover sternly of the old woman. She looked at him with malice in her black eyes. He raised his revolver, but she gazed at it unafraid. She knew he would not shoot. "Where's the key?" snarled Delia, seizing her by the shoulder; "if you don't tell we'll have Isa- dore and Julius both sent to states prison." The woman blanched, and lifting her manacled hands slightly pointed to the floor in front of the door. With a cry of triumph Delia went upon her knees, felt under the edge of the carpet and drew forth the key. An instant later the door was open and Denny sprang through and caught EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 313 Ethel Pennington In his arms as, ghastly white and haggard, she swayed towards them. ''She's fainted," said Denny; "don't wake her. Take her home as she is. Quick now, before any- one comes back. Give me your coat, Conover; it's warmer than mine." Conover stripped off his great astrachan-faced automobile coat, and they wrapped her in it. She had on only a hideous kimono with great staring flowers all over it, over her nightgown, and there were no other clothes in the room. Her feet were bare, and there were no shoes or stockings to be found. "Her clothes must be somewhere in this house," said McPike between his teeth; "we must find every one of them before we leave." Denny carried her down himself, and they tucked her in among the robes with Delia's arms around her, and one of the Bram men in the car for protection. "You stay there," said Conover to this man; "you protect that flat tonight. Delia, you come back with the car; we may need you.'* "Get Dreiser first," said Delia in a low voice; "you probably can't find the others anyway, but watch out, they may be in any minute." The car glided away, and Conover sprang back into the house and up to the phone. "Ethel's on her way home with Delia," he said into Billy's listening car. 314 CRAYON CLUE He drew a long breath as he turned away from the instrument. **Well, that much is accomplished," said he. "Pretty quick work," said Denny. Conover touched him lightly on the shoulder. ''I was sorry not to send you home with Ethel, Mac," he said; "I guess you'd have liked to go with her. But I needed you here for the second part of the show." "That's all right," said Denny, "I want to be here when Dreiser comes." He was evidently laboring under strong ex- citement. "Conover" — he ripped out a smothered oath — "it seems to me there's got to be killing done in this thing; it seems to me there's got to be." "Maybe, maybe," said Conover, "but not to- night. Some other time, perhaps, when it can't be connected with the Penningtons. There's only one thing on God's earth we can do for those girls now, and that is to close these fellows' mouths." "Yes, that's right," said Denny. "Now for the other birds," said Conover. He rang up and after a short wait began to talk low and swiftly into the phone. "Jack," said he, "I want the use of your name for a short time this evening. No, I won't do anything to disgrace it. All about it is this. A few minutes from now somebody may ring you up and ask if you are in. I don't want you to an- EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 315 swer the phone. I want you to have somebody else answer it, and say that you are gone to 52 Quinn street on a call. Get that? And say, have them say that you've been gone some time. I may want to use your name a few minutes in calling somebody up over the phone. Is that all right? Nothing may come of it. I may not have to use your name, and very likely nobody will call you up. But I want to impersonate an M. D. and in case there is question I want to have a doctor's name to use. What? No, I can't explain now, take too long. But I'll explain everything later, and I give you my word it won't let you in for anything disagreeable. Is it a go? Thanks, old man; call on me when you need a favor; so long." He rang off and consulted the little memoran- dum book in which he had placed the telephone numbers for Dreiser and Brackett given him by Delia. He rang up the first, but there was a con- siderable wait. '*Gee, I hope he isn't out anywhere," he said to Denny; ''that'll queer the whole thing." When Dreiser's voice finally came over the phone it was a little peevish. "What's the matter?" it said; "I was in bed." "Ah, is that Mr. Dreiser?" said Conover in a smooth suave tone; "sorry to wake you up, Mr. Dreiser, but it seemed necessary. Ah, Mr. Drei- ser, I am a physician. This is 52 Quinn street I am speaking from. Your caretaker here called 3l6 CRAYON CLUE me in. At least she wanted a doctor and went to a drug store and they called me. The young lady here is very 111, In convulsions. It looks to me as if she had been poisoned. Of course that's a very serious matter and I shall have to report it whether she lives or dies. If she dies, and It looks to me as if she were going to, there will have to be an Inquest. Mr. Becker and Mr. Krog both seem to be away. There's no one here but the old woman. She tells me you have an Interest in the young lady, you and a Mr. Brackett. Will you come down? Or shall I call up Mr. Brackett?" There was a long pause. Then Dreiser's voice, cool and unruffled, replied, "I'll come down. Never mind Brackett. I'll get him." "Ah, thank you. That relieves me of respon- sibility. And when may I expect you?" "I'll come down directly. Don't call up any- body else. Just let things rest till I get there. Look after the girl. Do everything you can for her. Don't let her die. Your bill will be paid all right." "Certainly, Mr. Dreiser, certainly," said Con- over, and turned away with face beaming. "It works, Mac; It works," he whispered. He had the prisoner put out of sight. The lower floor was left in darkness except for one dim jet In the hall. One of the detectives was left concealed below, and the other three men present EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 317 betook themselves to the room In which Ethel had been imprisoned. This room had solid wooden blinds at the windows, which were tightly closed and padlocked. Small semicircular holes at the tops could be made to admit a little light and air. The room had but one door, into the hall. This they left wide open, and lit the gas full blaze. In a few minutes a taxicab dashed up to the door. A man leaped from it, ran up the steps and entered the hall. Seeing all dark below and the light streaming from the door upstairs, he mounted the stairs with long, swift steps and strode Into the lighted room. The minute he entered one of the detectives, who stood behind the door, stepped In front of It and stood with his revolver In his hand. Dreiser stood perfectly still, staring at the two pistols pointed at him. "What does this mean, Mr. Conover?" said he, with entire self-possession. "It means weVe got you, Dreiser, and got you good," said Conover. "How have you got me?" asked Dreiser calmly. "WeVe got you on abduction and blackmail, you damned scoundrel," said Conover. "WeVe got the girl, and weVe got her story. WeVe got your man Becker and your man Krog and your old hag tied up downstairs. I telephoned you to 3l8 CRAYON CLUE come down here and look after the girl, and you came. These gentlemen and another downstairs heard me do It. WeVe caught you with the goods on, Dreiser." Dreiser stood perfectly silent, and one could see from his face how hard his mind was work- ing. "The others may be along," said Denny In an undertone. "Did you telephone for Brackett, Dreiser?" asked Conover. Dreiser stared at him without speaking. Conover walked up to him. "Answer me when I speak to you," said he in a low voice. "Yes," said Dreiser, "but he was not at home." "Sit down in that chair," said Conover, point- ing to one at the small table; and when the su- perintendent had obeyed stood over him with a revolver. "Go through him, Mac," said he. Denny searched the prisoner, and drew a pis- tol from his overcoat pocket. "Ah," said Conover; "now just tie his ankles with that rope." "Mr. Conover," said Dreiser, "this Is unneces- sary and absurd. I protest against this melo- drama." "I don't trust men that steal girls," said Con- EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 319 over; "your dignity's all thrown away, Dreiser. Keep that to frighten poor schoolma'ams with." "Mr. McPike/' said Dreiser, "you are hurting me. "I mean to," said Denny grimly. Conover took from his pocket a fountain pen and shook down the ink. "Pity we haven't got some of the chalk in the Bartown schools to write this with," he grinned. He took a flat notebook from his pocket and tore out several sheets. "Now," said he, "Brother Dreiser, you may have the police department behind you, but you haven't got the prosecuting attorney's office, I'll go bail on that. The prosecuting attorney's an honest man and a good friend of mine. It would just tickle him foolish to make a celebrated case of this and send two beauties like you and Brackett to the state penitentiary, with the Bar- town Forum to tell what a great man he was all the time he was doing it. Now If you want me to lay the information I have before him and start proceedings against you Immediately, why all right. If you don't care to have that done, you take that pen and write what I tell you, Dreiser." Dreiser took up the pen. "I, Edmund H. Dreiser," began Conover, "do hereby confess that I conspired with one Isadore Becker to abduct Miss Ethel Pennington " 320 CRAYON CLUE Dreiser laid down the pen. "You needn't write it if you don't want to," said Conover; "in that case I'll start my suit against you tomorrow. If you write it, I won't start anything. I'll just hold that confession as a protection against any future deviltry of yours." Dreiser moistened his dry lips again and yet again. He cleared his throat and finally spoke, huskily and with difficulty. "What security," said he, "have I that you would not use any alleged confession which you may force out of me?" "The security," said Conover promptly, "that we don't wish to make the abduction of Miss Pennington public. If you'll lay down and hold your hand we won't start anything against you. That is, anything personal. The campaign will go on, on its merits. But if you try any more of your games against those girls, or wag your tongue against them in any way, you or your tools, or attempt any reprisal for our presence in this house or for anything we have done here tonight, we'll use your 'alleged' confession and use it good and hard." "You know of course," said Dreiser, "that a confession obtained under compulsion is void." "Under fear of violence maybe," said Con- over, "but nobody's threatening to shoot you, Dreiser. What I'm threatening is to start crimi- nal proceedings against you. If you haven't any EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 32 1 fear of those proceedings go on and defy me, as any honest man would do.'' Dreiser took up the pen and wrote, Conover dictating. I, Edmund H. Dreiser, do hereby confess that I con- spired with one Isadore Becker to abduct Miss Ethel Pennington. I confess that she was confined by my orders in the house at 52 Quinn street occupied by Julius Krog, an employe of my own in the office of superintendent of the Bartown schools, and by his half brother, Isadore Becker, and by his mother, Mrs. Krog. I confess that the object of this abduction was to secure certain letters and other documents which show me to have had questionable financial relations with the Colum- bian Book Co. and the Northwestern School Supply Co. in the conduct of the Bartown schools, said documents being now in the possession of Miss Wilhelmina Pen- nington. I confess that a further purpose of the abduction was to compel Miss Wilhelmina Pennington to withdraw from the municipal campaign now in progress in the city of Bartown which threatens my position as superintend- ent; and further to punish Miss Pennington for having inspired and instigated the movement against the present management of the schools. I confess that I conspired with Isadore Becker to blackmail Miss Wilhelmina Pennington by forcing her to give up the documents herein described, and to leave the city of Bartown and withdraw from said campaign, through fears of injuries, mental, moral and physical, threatened to be inflicted on her sister, Ethel Pennington. (Signed) Edmund H. Dreiser, Supt. Schools. Bartown, March 12, 19 — . 322 CRAYON CLUE Conover read, folded and placed it in his pocketbook. "All right, Mr. Dreiser," said he, smiling and genial, "we'll go now and leave you to untie your ankles and the rest of your conspirators scattered around the house. Then you can call up the po- lice and have us arrested for housebreaking if you like." As the three issued from the room a messenger boy rose from a stool placed in the hall just out- side the door and held up a notebook. "I've got it all in shorthand," said he owlishly; "I came in just after Dreiser and thought I might as well take it down." Conover burst out laughing. "Fd like to see anybody get ahead of you," said he; "hear that, Dreiser? We've got this whole interview in shorthand. Come on, boys, time to get a short nap before breakfast." "Wait," said McPike. He went into the old woman's room and came out carrying Ethel Pen- nington's coat, hat and dress. "Good boy, Mac," said Conover. They streamed down the stairs and to their astonishment beheld the prostrate form of a man lying on the floor, the detective who had been left on guard below sitting philosophically beside him in a chair, gun in hand. "What's this," exclaimed Conover, bending over the man. EXPLAINS ABOUT THE MESSENGER BOY 323 "That's Becker," said Delia. *'0h, that's Becker, is it? The gentleman that entertained Billy this afternoon. Where'd you catch him, my friend?" "He come a-sailing in here with a latch-key," said the detective hoarsely; "plunged in without any suspicion at all, so I just give him one crack with the butt of my gun and caught 'im as he fell. Didn't make no noise at all." "Well, I should say not," said Conover; "you must be an artist at the job." "I know him," said the hoarse detective; "he's a slaver; got a dozen girls working for him; pro- tected, he is; pays a regular rake-off to the po- lice." "Is he dead?" "Him? Oh, no; he'll wake up with a head- ache bimeby." "It's a pity," said Conover. The streets were dark and silent with the hush that comes before the milkman, as the big car plunged away through the keen cold of the March morning. Conover was in a state of high ex- citement. He took the driver's seat and as he tore away up the avenue at racing speed he let out one yell. "Gee, what a night I" he said. "Say, we've got to eat." He drove to a high-class all-night restaurant, and ordered a royal gorge for the crowd. Other 324 CRAYON CLUE late patrons looked curiously at the messenger boy supping sumptuously with the five men. As for that young person, his somewhat morose and cynical countenance had taken on an almost human expression of excitement and enjoyment CHAPTER XV Which Sees the End of the Campaign BILLY'S last job on that campaign was to or- ganize over three thousand school teachers of Bartown into a campaign committee. They said nothing in their schoolrooms, but after school each day, and all day Saturday and Sunday, they went to the homes of their pupils; and, seizing a hasty meal wherever the dinner hour might find them, canvassed from flat to flat among the tenements until bedtime came. The dinner hour and after were indeed the best time for them, for then they caught the men at home. When the people could not speak Eng- lish, the children interpreted, and it was fre- quently an exciting and festive occasion when youngsters brought their own teacher home with them, to see their own father and mother. Bot- tled soda water was sent for, neighbors were often called in, and the teacher expounded her doctrine to a whole roomful, giving them litera- ture to take away with them, and impressing on them the necessity of getting all the men to vote the Citizens' ticket if they wanted good schools in 32s 326 CRAYON CLUE which their children would be educated to be Americans. It was a splendid exercise in democ- racy, for both the teachers and the tenement dwellers, whether the campaign won or not. There was scarcely one of the three thousand members of the Teachers' Association who did not take a hand in this, and fully two thousand of them did it regularly. Those two thousand visited not less than five homes each in the tene- ments every night for two weeks before election; one hundred and forty thousand house to house visits in behalf of the Citizens' ticket at the lowest computation. But often a roomful of people were spoken to at a time. For this work Billy provided her famous "rainbow flyers." This was a series of dodgers, printed on single sheets of paper of the various colors of the rainbow, each color having its own particular bit of campaign propaganda set forth in short, terse sentences, presenting facts, figures and reasons why people having any interest in the schools should vote the Citizens' ticket, in such form that he who ran might read. These were printed In sixteen different languages besides Eng- lish, particularly in Yiddish and Italian. For the foreign dodgers Billy went to the ofHces of the various foreign papers In the city, both for trans- lation and printing. This interested these papers, and some of them printed the leaflets voluntarily In their papers and gave them favorable editorial THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 327 mention. Others published them as paid matter. Others, it was found, were owned by the other side, and these came out with violent vituperation against the "teacher politicians." But this in itself called attention to the rain- bow flyers. These famous little dodgers were distributed by hundreds of thousands during those last two stormy weeks. School children took them home. Teachers left a bunch of them in every street car in which they rode. Foreign workers were employed to list every meeting of any sort, kind or description in the foreign quar- ters, and to distribute at the door flyers in the language of the meeting. Speakers in every language spoken in Bartown were poured into these meetings, and the people got the school is- sue at their clubs, unions, benefit societies, social organizations, and every other sort, kind and description of association in which the hetero- geneous American people foregathers to entertain or instruct itself. And after every speech the little flyers went along to drive the nail home and preserve the recollection. Billy's use of the flyers in this campaign was in fact the origin of the widespread adoption of this form of propaganda literature by the suffragists over the country. The sort of house to house canvassing the teachers were doing would not have been strange to English women, but it was new in America, and the teachers began it with fear and trembling. 328 CRAYON CLUE But as they gained confidence they ventured into the little shops and stores, as well as the houses, and talked to the men there and left the dodgers. In the course of this two or three came almost simultaneously to Billy, mourning that they could not go into the saloons for this purpose. "It is there the men congregate in the evening," they said; ''those little neighborhood saloons are the local clubs and gathering places for the men; they sit smoking and talking and playing cards there every evening." A corps of men was immediately put on to go from one saloon to another every evening, talk- ing for the Citizens' ticket and explaining the school issue. But it was left for Mrs. Livingston to furnish the star feature of the campaign along this line. "There is one respectable woman who goes into the saloons of Bartown every evening," said she, "and that's the Salvation Army lassie. They go through the saloons to sell the War Cry, Only those who can carry off a thing like that with dignity are sent, and they are treated with respect and given contributions in the saloons. When- ever they get a chance they say a word to a man for the good of his soul. Let us see what can be done with them." She hastened to the head of the Salvation Army "slum sisters" in Bartown, whom she had already enlightened and converted on the school issue. As THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 329 a result all the Army newsglrls were called to- gether and instructed In the school issue by Mrs. Livingston herself, and every one carried the rain- bow flyers along with her War Cry as she went through the saloons and elsewhere. In answer to the astonished queries which this evoked in the saloons, each "lassie" was ready to stop and tell all she knew about it. Perhaps the most valuable work on Billy's cam- paign committee was done by Professor Andrews. Many parents who kept their children when young in private schools sent their boys to the Boys' Classical High to prepare for college. The fine, high-stepping youngsters in this school, the pick of the pupils in the whole system, be- came rabid partisans of the Citizens' ticket. Not one word was said on politics during school hours from any teacher's rostrum, and yet the school was alive with the subject. Some hundreds of these boys reported to Billy In the headquarters which had been provided for her by the Citizens' committee, placed themselves under her orders, took out bushels of the flyers for distribution at meetings and from house to house in the best residence districts, and jawed excitedly at home and abroad on school politics. Andrews took his daily stint of canvassing along with the other teachers on the committee. The city was full of his "old boys," now in offices of their own, all of them fond of Andrews. He 33^ CRAYON CLUE put In all the time he could, calling personally and by telephone on these men to solicit their in- terest for the Citizens' ticket. But he did more than that. Mrs. Andrews gave a series of little dinners to "old boys" and their wives, which were purely school politics dinners. Also, there was an Alumni Association of the Boys' Classical High in town, made up largely of young or young- ish professional men, all old boys of Andrews'. A former alumnus who had acquired some dis- tinction In foreign parts having been booked some time previous for a visit to the city, Andrews now engineered a banquet of the Alumni Association in this man's honor. It was a toast affair, and the professor turned his toast into a campaign speech. It was a characteristic talk, such as every man present remembered to have heard from him more than once at morning exercises, full of dry jokes and personal allusions, which brought roars of laughter from his audience. Its usefulness to the Citizens' ticket was very great. Conover, deprived of his paper and his money, could not have wielded a tithe of the influence of Professor Andrews. In fact, Conover more than once in that campaign deplored his lack of boy- hood acquaintances and old schoolmates in the town of his birth. As a boy he had been kept in a fashionable expensive boys' school in a distant state, passing from that to one of the great uni- versities. THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 33 1 "We went to school together," defines the rtrongest personal tie after that of the family; the one most intertwined with childhood and early associations, and intimate personal life. This tie Conover almost entirely lacked in Bartown. "I never would do it with any boy of mine," said he seriously to Billy one day; "any son of mine will go to school in his own town while he's a kid, and to the public schools, too." Conover was pouring out his money like water these days. The Citizens' committee of course had an immense amount of campaign work aside from Billy's, which has not been described because this book is telling Billy's story. But Conover, in addition to the support of his paper and his heavy financial contributions to the general campaign committee, stated to the latter that he would be responsible for all expenses incurred by the Teach- ers' committee. The Citizens had first given Billy a desk in one of their office rooms. The surge of people to see her required first a new large office and then a suite of them, hastily fitted up between dark and daylight. To their astonishment the school issue became the biggest end of the cam- paign. The tail began to wag the dog. Things can be put through fast and at high pressure when one doesn't have to even think of the expense. In her work of months past Billy had been gathering into her hands countless 23^ CRAYON CLUE threads of acquaintance and personal association. When she wanted a thing done, she knew where to get the right person to do it, or if she didn't the wide personal acquaintance of the two McPikes, and of Mrs. Courtney, Mrs. Livingston, Profes- sor Andrews and his old boys, and all the rest of her tried and faithful colleagues was at her ser- vice. She knew where to get a man or a woman at short notice, to put them to work instantly, and slam things through at express speed. She could get things done at this high pressure rate because she had her own knowledge and Conover's money to work with. She never stopped to ask the cost of her hundreds of thousands of dodgers. She paid people what they asked to do the thing she wanted. She did not have to economize on tele- phone bills or taxicabs, or painfully count the dol- lars remaining in the treasury as most women's organizations do. Sara McPike was whirled out of her schooir room and put in as Billy's deputy. Denny, swept from his Democratic moorings like hundreds of men who were cutting loose from their old party ties, was working day and night among the trades unions. Billy set up a blackboard in her head- quarters, with a plentiful supply of chalk from the Bartown schools. Before it she placed Kate Miller, to explain and illustrate its iniquities to all comers. Sara took Kate in hand before she was launched THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 333 upon the public. Sara came from the race which supplies all the French modistes in America. She dressed Kate Miller's thin gray locks until they made a cloud of fine, spun silver about her schol- arly brow. She gowned her in a silver gray shantung which just matched her hair. Thus ac- coutred, a pleasing and agreeable object on which to rest the eye, Miss Miller made use of those teaching abilities which had made her famous. With a mind drilled for thirty years on the higher mathematics she inexorably drove home to all and sundry the reasons why the teachers of Bartown were, so to speak, mildly in favor of a change in the school administration. It came In a round- about way to Billy that nothing else in the cam- paign annoyed Mr. Dreiser so much as this placing of Miss Miller in the limelight. It was a life-and-death matter with the teach- ers now. They had burned their bridges behind them. It was hardly possible that any school board could discharge three thousand teachers in a bunch, but nevertheless the failure of the Citi- zens would leave them individually in a mighty precarious and disagreeable position. They gave a kind of service which cannot be hired or bought. The city was alive with them and their raving friends and relatives. Channels where no one would ever have expected to find it were per- meated with the feeling they had aroused, and it was a feeling of hatred and bitterness. The in- 334 CRAYON CLUE suits and injustices of the whole Dreiser regime, smouldering underground since the death of Dr. Haswell, had burst forth in a leaping flame. Even women appointed by Dreiser were swept Into the melee. They too had suffered, often more than the others, because of the shameful monthly tax which many of them had been obliged to pay. That tax, by the way, was not collected for the month of March. Conover had matters ar- ranged with the Bram people to trail and secure evidence against Krog; but he did not make his accustomed rounds. The girl who had revealed the matter to Billy, convinced that her action had removed the Imposition at one stroke, in com- pany with her associates of the taxed brigade, be- gan to talk freely of what she had endured among the other teachers. It was the last spur needed to the old teachers, for should the ticket fail it might be the next thing applied to themselves. The campaign was a whirlwind during those last two weeks, the last week of March and the first of April. Billy did not sleep more than five hours any night, and Conover averaged barely four. All day and up to a late hour each even- ing she sat in her headquarters, planning and di- recting, with periodical forays into the enemy's country for speechmaking. Every ounce of train- ing, experience, strength, vitality and knowledge which she gained In her entire life was drafted into service for that high pressure fortnight. THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 335 Teaching school Is not a bad preparation for that sort of thing, when done well and successfully. It is In Its essence the control and manipulation of people in the mass, the guidance of their thought and action, the awakening of their Intellect and the Instruction of their InteUIgence. Transplanted by circumstances and by her own brains and tem- perament into a wider sphere of action, Billy simply used the methods and faculties developed in the schoolroom. And permeating all her work was the dynamic quality which comes when deep personal wrath, personal anger, personal hatred and desire for vengeance feel themselves righteous and allied to a righteous cause. Not one word was said against Dreiser in his capacity as an individual and a private citizen. The campaign was fought out on its merits as a public issue, and he was criticised, as he had been from the first, solely in his capacity as adminis- trator of the school system. The other side, in its turn, breathed no word of Ethel Pennington. No hint of her four days' absence from home had ever been made public. Aside from Bram's agency and the perpetrators of the outrage, It was known to only Delia, the McPIkes and Conover outside the family. It was a part of Bram's business to keep the secrets en- trusted to them, and the four friends could be depended on. To every one else Ethel was simply 336 CRAYON CLUE at home sick; a fact now true, though it had not been for four days. For the first thirty-six hours after her return they feared complete nervous breakdown for the girl. She trembled when awake and cried out when asleep. But young, healthy persons, whose digestion is good, will rally from any mental anguish, especially when that anguish is removed. Ethel had suffered no physical hardship, except- ing four days of deprivation of air and exercise, and of almost entire sleeplessness. At the end of thirty-six hours, much of it spent under opiates, her extreme nervousness abated, and they let her tell her story. Billy had guessed rightly as to the device which accomplished the abduction. "Why, it was the most natural thing," faltered the girl as she told her story with many sobs and pauses; "I had just stepped out of the car there at Hickox and L where you transfer, I had scarcely put my foot on the pavement, when a motor car swept up beside me and a man stepped out and lifted his hat. " *This is Miss Ethel Pennington?' he said, and then went on to tell me that Billy had been taken very ill. He said she had been taken in the car on the way to the meeting with Sara, and that they had stopped and taken her into a doctor's office. He had been sent for the family and had reached the house just after I left. He said he found Conover there with his car, and that he THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 337 had gone straight to Billy with mother and Edith, and had sent him to follow me up and bring me to the house. I asked him what was the matter with Billy and he said it was angina. "Then, of course, I was terribly frightened, for I knew angina can come in just that way, and peo- ple drop dead of it in the streets when no one knew they had anything the matter with their hearts, and poor Billy had been working so hard and we were all so worried for fear she wouldn't hold out. So I stepped right into the car and we just flew. When we got to the house they hur- ried me right up to that room and the minute I was inside they locked the door. "Afterward the old woman came in and made me undress, and took away all my clothes and my shoes and stockings, and left me just a nightgown and a wrapper to put over it, so even if I could have got out I couldn't have gone on the street. And then I had to do every single thing he told me to, or he told me — he told me — if I didn't do everything he said, he would — he would " She stopped in an agony. The question had to be asked and Billy whis- pered, "Did he ever, Ethel?" "No," sobbed the girl; "if he had I wouldn't have been afraid any more; there wouldn't have been anything to be afraid of. It was because I was so deadly afraid of him that I wrote those let- ters to him, and let the photograph be taken, and 338 CRAYON CLUE did everything else he told me. But I never told him where the papers were, those Dreiser papers, you know, Billy." "Yes, darling," said Billy. "He asked me If I knew where they were, and I told him I didn't, and he threatened me, but I said I didn't know, and so then he believed me. But of course I did know all the time, Billy." "Yes, Ethel," said Billy, In a voice scarcely audible. "So then one morning he unlocked my door and had that other man, the one he called Jule stand- ing there, and asked me if I'd like to talk to you, Billy, over the phone. He tried to get you sev- eral times before he could, but finally you an- swered, and he said, 'Is that you, Miss Pen- nington?' and then he handed the receiver to me. But the minute I said, 'Billy, Billy,' this Jule clapped his hand over my mouth and pulled me away into the bedroom and kept his hand over my mouth till the other had finished talking. But I never dared to scream anyway, because he told me that If I screamed just once he would '* She went off into a trembling fit and they urged her to silence and sleep. "But just tell me first," she said feebly, "how you ever found me. How did Delia ever get in- side that house and yell that parowax thing? It was Delia, wasn't it? I thought at first it must be Denny, but it wasn't Denny's voice, and the THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 339 voice was queer and I wasn't sure, but I thought It must be Delia's." They thought it wise for her to have her mind taken as much away from her own recollections as possible, and so told her Delia's part in that wild night. It seemed that Miss Perkins had a nephew, her sister's son, who was a messenger boy. The youth was of about her own size, although some nine years younger, of much her saturnine and inquir- ing disposition, and they were great chums. The idea had arrived to her of trying on an old suit of his, and of securing a wig at a costumer's to go with it. When this was done, and her own thin hair plastered tight to her head, the wig properly adjusted and the mesenger boy's cap pulled well down, there was nothing to reveal her sex to anyone who had no suspicion of it. She looked like one of those sawed-off, old young youths who are not uncommon in the big cities. Miss Perkins, owing to her looks and tempera- ment, had not the opportunities for amusement and diversion which come to more favored and ordinary young women. As she put it herself, "It ain't all because I ain't handsome, because bum- mer-lookin' girls 'n I am gets a beau." It was, in fact, partially because no young man of Delia's station in life, who would have been likely to ask so plain and unalluring a girl to go to the show with him, would have come up to 340 CRAYON CLUE Della^s mental requirements. On the very few occasions when things of this kind had happened to her Delia had been much bored with the poor youth, and taking no pains to conceal the fact had of course received no second invitation. She had been accustomed in her office work to associate with men of a calibre far above that of any mis- guided male likely to take her to the moving pic- tures or for the innocuous dish of Ice cream upon a summer evening. Such pleasures also, whether with or without a gentleman escort, impressed Delia as very tame. Nevertheless every human being especially when young must have some amusement, and Delia got In the way of taking hers by going forth with her hopeful nephew upon his rounds. She had seen some queer places and acquired much queer Information In his company, and in the ex- citement of these nocturnal prowls found food for a mind too active for the mental pabulum of a Bartown boarding house. Upon the day of Billy's interview in the sweat- shop tenement, indeed about the hour when Billy must have been departing from that seance, a man had called up her office and asked If Mr. Brackett were there. Upon receiving a negative answer he had said, "When he comes in tell him to come down to the old place tonight." "Any name or address?" asked Miss Perkins. THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 34 1 "No, he'll understand," replied the man shortly, and rang off. This message struck Delia as slightly unusual, and her mind was on the watch for unusual things, being fixed with painful intensity on the fact of Ethel Pennington's disappearance, and convinced without question that Dreiser and his gang were responsible for it. So when she gave Brackett the message she watched his face. A fleeting expression crossed that massive physiog- nomy which further roused her suspicions. One can no more describe an expression of the face than convey to another a strain of music by talk- ing about it. Mysterious and uncanny Is that process of nature by which a passing thought in the mind will move the apparently motionless muscles of the face In such a way as to reveal something to the observer. Without psychologizing the matter Delia had decided to trail Brackett that night, with the re- sults that we have seen. She took along some money with her, being quite sure that were she obliged to spend It she would be reimbursed; and within twenty-four hours after that supper at which we left her enjoying herself for once, Bram's agency had offered her a place upon Its staff at twice the salary she was getting. "Did you ever?" concluded Billy. "They say they always need at least one woman on the staff, and it's hard to get one that's any good as a de- 342 CRAYON CLUE tective. She refused to leave the office till the campaign is over. She said she thought some one ought to be there to keep a watch on Brackett's telephone. And do you know, neither Dreiser nor Brackett has ever so much as suspected that she had anything to do with us at all ! She quits the day after election, and her salary goes from fifteen a week to thirty at one jump." "You don't say," ejaculated Ethel, her thoughts taken from her own horror for the first time; "well, I'm glad the affair was some good to some- body." The chief effect of the nervous shock the girl had received was her continual worry over Billy. Every minute that Billy was out of the house, especially at night, she was in misery; and as Billy needed to be out until ii or 12 o'clock at night from then on until election, it was a prob- lem. But she consented to go away to her Aunt Myrtle, Mrs. Pennington's sister, of whom she was very fond, with whom she could have both change of scene and home care. Mrs. Penning- ton took her there and then returned, reporting her already better for the change. Her mind at rest concerning Ethel, Billy plunged into the campaign with the electric vim which has been described. Conover also was working with enormous energy. The great plant of the Forum fairly quivered as he drove it with shock after shock against the combined opposi- THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 343 tion. His reporters, bleary with overwork and undersleep, kept a wary eye on old "Before Christ," as they had blasphemously nicknamed him from his initials, and wondered with some anxiety if he were intending to remain perma- nently in politics. Looking at the public aspects of the campaign, the observer would have supposed that of course the Citizens were bound to win. The Repub- licans and Democrats held few meetings, did little campaigning of any kind, excepting through their papers, which kept up a continual angry attack. These papers had once more turned their batter- ies upon the Teachers' Association. For years they had seen successive mayors of Bartown make political awards of positions on the School Board. For years they had seen school lands and school buildings manipulated entirely by politics, and had found nothing to say of the schools excepting an occasional uplifting editorial upon the duties of teachers. Now they were shocked and dismayed at the spectacle of the teachers in politics. They promised faithfully that steps would be taken to prevent any repetition of so disgraceful an exhi- bition. They wept salt tears over the degrada- tion of the school system, the non-partisan char- acter of which had been the pride of all good citi- zens. They slurred Billy as the political boss and walking delegate of the Teachers' Association; they held up Conover as the man who had cast 344 CRAYON CLUE reflections upon the character of his dead grand- father; a hard thing for Conover to bear, and one which he had to stand in silence. But the teachers no longer minded. They had learned that nobody is attacked in the papers until he amounts to something, one way or another. Aside from the papers, the old parties seemed to be doing very little campaigning. But those who understood politics knew on what they were relying. They relied first on the solid masses of men who vote their own party ticket and cannot be made to vote anything else. They relied next on the entire body of men financially interested in the present regime ; from those holding valua- ble contracts for municipal work, down through the oflUce employes and police force of a great city, to the army of street cleaners and their friends. These formed the machine, which under- stood the carrying of elections and the whole business of managing the politics of the city. It depended also on those solid blocks of votes in the slum districts which are always voted under the instructions of the police, being composed of persons who in one way or another, either be- cause they are breaking laws, or because they want a liberal interpretation of the law in the busi- ness they are carrying on, can be forced by the police to vote as they are told. This seems an invincible obstacle to overcome, and many timid persons think that this element THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 345 always carries municipal elections. Nothing of the kind is true, because if it were there would never be a change of the party in power in any city. The party that once got in would stay in forever, which is not the case at all. But in Bar- town a dangerous deal had been made between the two old parties. The Republicans were in power, but Bartown went Democratic often enough to keep an active Democratic machine in lively ex- istence. This machine had started out in all good faith to put up a fight that would turn the rascals out. But late in the campaign, becoming alarmed at the growth of the Citizens' movement, the two parties entered Into a combination by which half of each ticket was to be sacrificed, each party voting for certain specified candidates on Its own ticket and certain ones on the other; the Repub- lican mayor already in office being slated to suc- ceed himself in this combine. The word was passed down the line in both party machines to Instruct the voters and workers to this effect. The two old parties will Invariably form some combination of this nature in American cities when they see the governing power in actual danger of seizure by an independent movement, like a fight- ing husband and wife who will instantly combine to trounce an Intruder. If they get sufficiently scared before the nominations are made, they will nom- inate a Demo-Rep ticket, the elephant and the donkey trotting amicably together in harness in- 34^ CRAYON CLUE Stead of endeavoring to assassinate each other. This combination is growing more frequent, fore- cast of the future when both Democratic and Re- publican parties will disappear, as the old Whig party did before them, and their remnants will fuse into one organization, rearing up defiantly to meet the great new party which will arise to deal with new and burning questions, as the Republican party rose in Its day and generation. As yet, however, this combination has been al- most impossible to beat, and sounds the death- knell of any third party that provokes it. The present combination, necessarily made In secret, when the campaign was well along, was a more difficult and complicated thing to carry out. Nev- ertheless Conover looked very grave when he heard that it had been arranged. He had hoped that the Citizens might slip in between the two old parties, as such movements frequently do, without awakening their alarm sufficiently to bring about the deal. He declared in the Forum that the deal had been made, and hammered away every day at the strict party men, to show them that their own machines had sold them out and were working to give half their ticket to the other party. The terrible lack of the Citizens was organiza- tion. They held great and enthusiastic public meetings, the headquarters were thronged, but in hundreds of precincts of the city they had no THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 347 committeemen to look after their interests. In many districts there were no chairmen. They had none of the judges or clerks of election. Under the law they were entitled to nothing excepting watchers at the polls. There was a well-grounded belief that should they win the election it would be stolen from them on the count. It was on this side of the game that Conover was working night and day; to get chairmen and committeemen In every voting district and pre- cinct; to organize a body of watchers for every polling place In the city who would be on duty all day election day, and until the last vote was counted and returns made at night. He wanted those watchers to be men of a personal character and a standing in the community that would com- mand respect; respect from the polling place offi- cials on election day, and respect in the courts thereafter should suits for fraud arise later. It was a herculean task. The Citizens had no great body of office holders and employes, each with his own friends and relatives, to do this work for them. They could hold out no efficient prospect of thousands of jobs to be awarded to political workers. The thing had to be done through pub- lic spirit, or through funds supplied from private pockets. When public Indignation rises high enough in an American city all the machinery for the con- trol of government herein described goes down 34^ CRAYON CLUE like a house of cards, buried under the snowstorm of ballots piled upon It. This has been signally the case with LIndsey, judge of the Juvenile Court in Denver. Time after time both old parties have combined against him, and the entire vicious ele- ment of the city, Including the unfortunate women and their male companions, has been polled against him. Yet he has been elected each time, with no patronage to bestow, and no corporations to pay the expenses of his campaign. "But," as Billy said ruefully, *'of course the women vote out there. If we had the women we'd be all right this time." As it was the case went to the jury in Bartown with all the friends whose fortunes we have fol- lowed in this little story in absolute uncertainty as to the verdict. Election day was a legal holiday. More than two thousand teachers, freed from their class- rooms, stood at the polling places of Bartown and worked for the Citizens' ticket all day. Assign- ing them to their places had been Billy's last task of the campaign. Upon their breasts they wore large white satin badges with the words, The Teachers Want Clough For Mayor. THERE'S A REASON. THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 349 For the Citizens were centring their efforts on the mayor, whose vast appointive power made him by far the most important figure in the city government. The teachers were not alone in their work. Up in the residence districts members of the Woman's Club were out under Mrs. Courtney. In the poorest quarters of the city Mrs. Livingston was marshalling her Salvation Army lasses and her factory girls. And at the last moment Mrs. Jimmy Wyndham swept down to the fray with a flying squadron of young society women. Mrs. Jimmy was a good httle sort who spent her life in frivoling, yet was unable to frivol with entire frivolity because she had a Conover brain. She had once in her life gone out and canvassed for votes with an American Primrose duchess in whose house she was visiting, and it struck her as the highest kind of a lark to do the same in the city of her birth. No residence districts for her, no, no. Some place where there might be trouble; did they expect any rows at any of the polling places; any shooting? Billy smiled grimly as she assigned her to one of the toughest wards in the city, along with a blue bonneted Salvation Army captain. Every teacher had been instructed to list all friendly voters, so far as possible, in the precincts in which she had canvassed, and bright and early they were out in automobiles gathering them up 350 CRAYON CLUE and taking them to the polls. The boys from the Classical High were acting as aide de camp at every polling place; and Andrews' "old boys" formed the efficient and devoted committeemen, challengers and watchers In many a precinct. All day Billy had covered the city In her car, driving from precinct to precinct, seeing that her workers were present, filling vacancies, carrying people from place to place, doing the thousand and one things that rise for the executive head to do on such an occasion. At 7.30 o'clock the polls closed. She knew that the count could not be completed for hours, and she went straight home without speaking to any- one. Her work was over, there was nothing more that she could do. She was tired, body and soul; and In her heart was a strange sinking. The glori- ous campaign was over. It had been a thing to have lived for, even If It had failed. But life ahead of her looked dull and flat. That deadly depression which follows overstrain had her In Its grip. What was she to set herself to, now that the great campaign was over? Now that this great, wonderful, absorbing thing, the campaign, which had filled her life and soul and being, was eliminated? She was conscious of only one thing; the enor- mous folly of trying to fight the massed powers which held the schools in the clutch of their ma- chine; the foolish, silly folly of beating human THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 35 1 flesh and blood, human hearts and hopes, human enthusiasm and patriotism, against the insensate thing of gold and graft. When her mother's voice said "Billy?" as she entered the door, she did not answer. Mrs. Pen- nington flew to meet her. "Billy?" she said, a note of exquisite, almost painful maternal tenderness in her voice; "Billy? Oh, my poor child, you're done out." She did not speak. Silently and swiftly they undressed her, put on her warm wrapper, fed her and stretched her out upon the outside of her bed, with a soft puffed coverlid over her. "Muffle the telephone," was the only thing she said; "Conover will let us know when the count is finished." It was 12 o'clock that night when Conover came up in his car. "Please let me wake her, Mrs. Pennington," he begged; "please let me do it." She could not withstand the boyish pleading in his eyes. She drew back and Conover went in alone. "Billy, Billy!" he cried. She opened startled eyes. "Can you come down?" he cried excitedly. "There's a wild-eyed yelling mob down in front of the Forum office. There's a pack of maniacs let loose in headquarters. They're just a-honin' for you. They say you've got to come down and 25^ CRAYON CLUE Stand up on a table and make the speech of your life." "Oh, Baring!*' she exclaimed; "have we won?'' "Won?" said Conover, "jumping cats, I should say we had. Why, they couldn't steal it away from us. They stole all they dared in the tough districts and then the majorities from the decent precincts came down and just wiped 'em off the earth. Licked both the old parties to a standstill. Wha'd ye know about that; say, Billy, wha'd ye know about that?" Billy was sitting up on the bed, a mass of tousled golden locks framing her little sleepy face and black eyes as big as saucers. "Oh, Baring," said she, "now the next thing is to amend the city charter so we can have an elective school board." "No, Billy," said he; "not the next thing. Not the very next thing; the very next thing is to ship the big 60 h. p. over and go for a little trip through Italy, just you and I together, hey, Billy? A little trip through Italy and down into Sicily — to Taormina, Billy — to Segesta and Girgenti, down where the temples are. Ah, Billy, there are such pretty things in Italy, and I'll show them all to you. Oh, Billy" — his voice was smothered now — "Oh, Billy, isn't it lucky you kicked about the chalk in the Bartown schools?" The black locks and the golden were inextrica- THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 353 bly mingled, their lips found each other in a mo- ment of intoxicating bliss. "Oh, damn you, darling,'' said Conover in strangled tones, "why wouldn't you ever let me do this before?" From somewhere in the depths of his coat Billy was understood to say that she could not have it while the campaign was going on. "And why not, I'd like to know? Why not, you little devil?" "Because," she murmured, "it wouldn't be nice for a man and woman to be carrying on a cam- paign and making love on the side." Conover shook with laughter. "Then you aren't ever going into another cam- paign as long as you live?" he whispered in her ear. "Baring," she said, "are you going to give me a wedding present?" "You bet your life." "Anything I want?" "Anything — pearls, diamonds, house 'n' lot on toast?" "Oh, I don't want any of those. At least — ^you can give them all to me if you like, but I want something else too." "Hm. You're beginning early, aren't you?" he demurred. "Listen; I'll tell you what I want." 354 CRAYON CLUE She pulled down his head and whispered in his ear. He threw back his head and laughed uproari- ously, then squeezed her tight. "Oh, Billy, Billy," he said, "youVe all right." He rose, unwillingly, but with determination. "Get up," he said; "get up and dress. We'll have many a night to kiss, my darling, but never another night like this. Mrs. Pennington," he shouted, "come and help her dress. Billy and I are going to be married, Mrs. Pennington. IVe got her cinched at last." And as she appeared he ran to meet her, threw his arm around her and kissed her on the cheek. "You dear boy," she cried fondly, "even if Billy hadn't taken you I'd have loved you for- ever for what you've done for my girls." "Now that's the kind of mother-in-law to have," said he; "say, Mrs. Pennington, if Billy tries to boss me around like she does everybody you'll take my part, won't you?" "Indeed I will," said Mrs. Pennington. Billy and Conover trod on air that night as they entered headquarters. Love and victory in the same hour. It is an intoxicating thing to win a hard-fought campaign. Not many women know that joy. Men know it, and a few women in the equal suffrage states. But to have the one man; the one woman ; and victory besides I The ecstatic roar that filled the headquarters, like a tribe of THE END OF THE CAMPAIGN 355 wild Comanches rejoicing, fairly hushed to silence as the crowd gazed at the couple entering. Two handsomer creatures than they were that moment probably never trod the earth. Conover was erect, gay, debonair, keyed to that pitch of tense excitement which took possession of him at high pressure moments. His blue eyes were dancing and his fascinating smile curved those clean-cut, cameo lips of his. Billy had dashed cold water on her face; she had swallowed strong black coffee; she had put on her little gown of golden tissue with the little golden slippers and silk stockings to match, and she hung like a little princess of love and laughter on Conover's arm. Joy and triumph Irradiated them both ; youth and love and victory seemed to create an atmosphere around them. In which they walked as young gods. A moment they stood in the doorway, and the crowd hushed to see them. Then Conover, his head tipped slightly back, laughed aloud, and raised the silk hat which he was carrying In the air as If calling for a cheer. Then the rush came. The two stars of the cam- paign were seized and borne aloft and placed side by side upon a table, and round and round that table American men, stark raving crazy as a presi- dential convention, held hands and circled at a gallop, yelling like Indians of the plains; while by the walls stood women In mild amaze, and watched the unemotional sex express Its joy. An- 356 CRAYON CLUE drews and his old boys were In that mad gallop, Dennis McPIke with the green flag of Ireland In his buttonhole, and many a staid reformer who had never thought to discuss anything more hilari- ous than the commission form of government or the Initiative and referendum. It seemed Impossible that the celebration could rage any more fiercely. But from that table Con- over made his first and only speech of the cam- paign, and at Its end he announced their engage- ment. Then explosion after explosion was heard as the pillars and the roof fell In. The building reeled, the city trembled, and policemen in the street below cursed In their throats but did not dare go up and arrest the jays as they would have liked. They used to tell one story of that night long after. Some one, in humorous mood. Introduced a resolution that a committee be sent to escort Mr. Dreiser, "the Protestant Pope of the Bar- town schools," down to join the celebration. "Mr. Chairman," said Denny McPIke mildly, "I move an amindment." "State your amendment, Mr. McPIke." "I move you, sor, to amind by shtrlkin* out the wurrud 'pope,* and subshtltutin' the wurrud 'pup.' " CHAPTER XVI The Wind-up THEY did not take the trip to Italy — not im- mediately. Billy wanted to stay for the ^'inauguration/' as she persisted in calling it, though other people named it more modestly as the installation of the new mayor. So Mrs. Jimmy Wyndham lent them her house in the woods. The woods were the pine forest of a mid-southern state, a most lovely retreat for the late days of April, ever chill and reluctant in Bartown. They were married very quickly and quietly and out of town before anyone knew it except the small faithful coterie which had fought through the campaign shoulder to shoulder with them, and which Billy and Conover ever after designated as "The Gang." They were gone by the time Bartown knew it in the papers next morn- ing, and they were among the piney woods while the news was reverberating across the continent and the Atlantic, in an aftermath of special ar- ticles, mention on the society pages, and editorial remarks. The marriage of a man like Conover is chroni- 357 358 CRAYON CLUE cled like that of a prince ; for he is a prince of mil- lions if not of territory; and he holds the power of life and death over thousands in his hand, al- though changed conditions have made the exercise of that power less direct than when his feudal prototypes held the right of capital punishment in their own domains. When in addition to furnish- ing a queen of the Conover millions he took for that queen a woman who earned her own living, it made of the affair a sensation. Those Americans who reflect a regime just past, it is true, saw noth- ing remarkable in Conover^s marrying Billy. They thought Billy extremely lucky to catch such a fortune, but money aside they did not regard Con- over as belonging to any different order of hu- manity from Billy. Had not one president of the United States married a boarding house keeper, and the wife of another taught school before she was married? But that element engaged, whether consciously or unconsciously, in erecting rigid castes in Amer- ica with all the accelerated speed with which American civilization moves; and that vast mass of newspaper readers who are just a step from the steerage and who would not be reading any- thing at all in any other country on earth, found the item sensational, and the newspapers dwelt upon it. Billy and Conover had excluded the public prints down among the piney woods ; and they re- THE WIND-UP 359 ceived little mail, for only their intimates knew where they were. They were tired to nausea of the strenuous life. For a little interlude they wanted only the pine woods — and each other. There the honeymoon nights throbbed them- selves away; and there by day they talked in- terminably, for they knew each other by deeds, not words; their acquaintance had been a period of violent action, with little time for conversation. It seemed as if the days were not long enough to say all they had to say to each other. Night came before they had made any impression upon the mass of things to be said, and Conover insisted that Billy talked on in her sleep. "Well, the Teachers' Association has appointed Sara Business Agent in my place, so that's all right," said Billy with satisfaction one day as she laid down a letter from home ; "now the Associa- tion will just boom." Conover laughed. "Those were two great girls of yours, Billy," said he, "Sara and that Perkins kid. You know Bram told me that he found out she was getting fifteen dollars a week and offered her eighteen to come to him, and she asked him what he took her for. He had to give her thirty before he could get her. That's what he pays his men beginners, and she knew it. He said he thought that was an outrage, as the men had families to support. I told him I thought probably Miss Perkins would 360 CRAYON CLUE like the privilege of setting up a family herself if she wanted to. Fm sure some poor man would appreciate it." 'Td like to see the man that could get Delia to support him," said Billy; **he'd have to be a smart one. Delia is an unsocial being anyway, with ^ cynicism concerning the worthiness of the human race which is painful in one so young. She'll never fall for the common lot. Her stunt is to trail the rascals in the dark. But Sara's just the opposite — she's all social in her nature. I never saw a girl develop so fast as she has. Did I tell you how I heard her calling down a compatriot of hers at that Gaelic festival we went to?" "No, how was it?" "Well, she was talking suffrage to an Irish- American, and he made the objection which is getting to be the stock plea of the antis. He said in a very superior way that there were too many voting already; that the electorate should be re- duced Instead of extended; that the growing Ills of the Republic were due to placing the ballot in the hands of those unfit to exercise it. His con- science, he said, would never allow him to give the vote to all the ignorant foreign women now coming to the country. So then Sara let him have it. We wouldn't dare do it, you know, but she could. " 'What a lucky thing it was,' said she, *that the American people weren't feeling that way when THE WIND-UP 361 your father came over. How far are you from the bog yourself?' said she. *The Irish have ar- rived/ said she, *and so now the Poles and Huns and Dagoes can look out for themselves and the devil take the hindmost/ said she. *'Sara says/' continued Billy, "that the glory of the Irish race has always been that they were *agin' the government.' They were ready to fight place and power and stand up for the people at all times. They were natural and glorious rebels. She tells that story of the Irishman in the old country that went to confess. He confessed sin after sin and crime after crime till finally the priest said, 'God save us, were ye never after do- ing a good act in your life?' And the man says, *Yes, I killed a landlord once.' "But Sara says that now the Irish have got rich In America they're joining in with the ruling classes for the first time in their history. In- stead of reverencing the fundamental principles of the great democracy that took them in and gave them a chance to show what they could do, those that have got rich among them have now joined the game of exploitation. She says these papal titles being conferred on rich Irish-Americans are one of the most insidious means of undermining democratic feeling among the race in this country. The papers and the patriots throw moral fits over the American girls that marry for titles, but never notice the American men that proudly accept papal 362 CRAYON CLUE titles. She says that Irish grocer who has that chain of stores you know, who was made a knight by the Vatican, ought to adopt for his coat of arms the motto, 'Short Weights and Over Charges for AIL' " Conover chuckled. "Sara's drifting away from the church, isn't she?" he asked. "No, she could never be a Protestant any more than I could be a Catholic. She's a good Catholic. She gets something out of the ceremonies and mysteries of the church, some spiritual help and comfort that console her for her dead. All churches, you know, have risen from the sobs of farewell at the graves of our dead; because we can't let go, or conceive that we shall not see them again. It's for that Sara clings to her church. She sees nothing but blind surmise if she lets go. But the organization of the church, the machinery by which it maintains itself as an institution, she's getting to see is just a human outfit like the rest of the rings. She says if the church doesn't mind its p's and q's it'll get fired out of America the way it has from the Catholic countries. She says the Irish women, who are good fighters, are begin- ning to edge into the suflfrage movement in Amer- ica, and that if the priests oppose them they'll lose them." "I wonder the Socialists didn't get you, Billy," said Conover; "I know they were after you." THE WIND-UP 363 "Well, they got me theoretically, but not prac- tically," said Billy thoughtfully. *What do you mean by that?" "I mean that I accept the Socialist Interpreta- tion of history," said Billy; "the economic inter- pretation of history. No one with any sense can do anything else, I should think. But I can't work with the Socialist Party. The Socialist Party, for instance, won't do a thing to help a fight like the one we had in Bartown, and they hate to see it win. They won't work for anything except to get you to vote the Socialist ticket. They have their own reasons for that, which are perfectly satis- factory to them, but I can't work that way. I'm an opportunist." "Then they must hate you," chuckled Conover. "Yes, they don't like me at all. They don't like to see any abuse abolished, or to see the people win in any of these preliminary fights. They want to see capitalism go on to the bitter end, just as hard and fast as it can, just as the French monarchy did. They hate any progress in popular rights that comes outside their party. They would deny it, but they do." "Well, see here, Billy," said Conover, "I don't see where you have any kick coming. You got what you wanted without the vote." Billy's eyes snapped. "I like your saying that," said she, "after we worked through that campaign together as we 364 CRAYON CLUE did, and then on election day you could go and vote and I wasn't allowed to." "That's right," said Conover; **It's all damn foolishness. There Isn't any sense In It." "Besides," said Billy, "I happened to have great luck. I happened to Interest you, through a peculiar combination of circumstances, and you happened to have heaps of money and a big pa- per, and we won. Women often win In excep- tional circumstances, but the common ordinary woman, woman In the mass, will never get what's coming to her till she gets the vote. There's al- ways a ruling class, but In a republic the voters Impose a check on that class. But the women are excluded from exercising that check." "But they do exercise It, Indirectly," said Con- over. "Very well," said Billy, "If they do actually Impose that check Indirectly there can be no harm In letting them Impose It directly." "I wonder If anyone can get ahead of a suffra- gette," said Conover. "Don't laugh," said Billy peremptorily; "that's what makes me so mad at men, the way they laugh at everything. I presume In a good many cases woman suffrage won't make much difference, but you know In a campaign like ours It would make an awful lot of difference, Baring Con- over." "That's right," said Conover, "and I guess THE WIND-UP 365 that's the kind of campaign that's going to be waged more and more from now on. But tell me, Billy" — he stretched out on the ground under the still, fragrant pines and put his head in her lap — "what have you got laid out to do when you get back? What's your programme ?" "As for me," said Billy, rumpling his hair af- fectionately, "I'm going to work for suffrage and keep an eye on the Bartown schools. I'll help the Teachers' Association." "Boss Sara McPike on the q. t, I suppose," said Conover. "Nobody could boss Sara McPike," replied Billy; "I'll help them get the tenure-of-office law and a pension law." "I suppose you think you can give them big contributions now you've got a settlement out of me." "I didn't get It out of you," said Billy; "you set- tled it on me without consulting me, like the thor- oughbred you are. But if you hadn't done it I'd have made you. I can't go asking a man for money. I've had my pay envelope handed out regularly too long for that. If you didn't want me to earn my own income any longer it was your business to provide me with one." "Just so," said Conover. He reached up and pulled her head down. "Guess we won't quarrel over money, Billy," he mumbled. "Well, go on," said he, after an interlude; 3^6 CRAYON CLUE "what have you got laid out for me? I might as well know the worst." *'You don't need to make any more money," said Billy; *'weVe got more than we can possibly use on ourselves. I don't see that you need get anything more out of the Forum than make it pay its own expenses." "Rot," said Conover; "you don't know what you're talking about I A paper that's just making expenses isn't any good. A paper that's any good is making money." "All right," said Billy, "go ahead and make the Forum make money then, and serve the people at the same time. That's job enough for a grown man, I should think. I don't see but what these muckraking magazines make money enough. I should think you could go after a national circu- lation with your Sunday magazine, such as the weekly magazines have." "By gum, that's a good ideal" said Conover, rising on one elbow. Billy pulled him back. "Then you've got to clean house," said she. "Clean house?" "Yes, go through all your investments and see where your money comes from. You haven't any child labor or sweated industries on the Forum, I guess, except maybe that office boy you've got, and I wouldn't mind if you did sweat him. If there's any juvenile labor that does not stir my THE WIND-UP 367 sympathies it's the average newspaper office boy. But if you do make a pot of money with the Forum I don't see why you couldn't hand out a percentage of the profits to all hands every New Year. You couldn't make it without them." ^'That's nice," said Conover; "go on. I see my finish." "Well, I don't know where all your money is," said Billy; "didn't I hear you say you had some in a cotton factory down south here somewhere?" "Correct." "You'd better take a look around then and see if there's any child labor there. I shouldn't won- der if we'd be able to scrape along without making small children work for us. If you're drawing any income from tenement houses, you'd better look them over, and be sure they're fit for human beings to live in, not giving them tuberculosis or anything^ And you'd better see that none of them are being rented for improper purposes. I should hate to feel that white slaves were earning any of the money I was spending." "Go on," said Conover; "this is what comes of marrying a stump speaker." "I shouldn't wonder if you'd kick up row enough in that much to keep you busy for a while," said Billy; "but haven't you got a lot of money in the Bartown and North Shore?" "Guilty." "You'd better look into that, then, and see that 368 CRAYON CLUE there's an automatic damage regulation on that road. The spectacle of a great railroad fighting a poor widow with nine small children over dam- ages for a husband killed, or some poor fellow with a family to support that's lost a limb doing its work, would hardly be pleasing to a perfect gentleman, I should think." "An automatic damage law would be just an incentive to carelessness." "Shucks I No man is going to risk losing a leg or an arm or a head just because he knows he can get damages for it." Conover sat up on the pine needles, lit a cigar- ette and puffed it thoughtfully. "Billy," said he at length, "the thing about you Is that if I refused, after reasonable opportunity, to do these things, and insisted on living upon money which you considered came from cruelty or oppression or disgraceful sources, you'd quit, wouldn't you?" "Yes," said Billy, "I would. I can't tell what I'd do if I were in danger of starvation. Self- preservation is the first law of life. But as it is I can earn an honest decent living in an honest decent profession, and I'm not so dependent on diamonds and good clothes that I've got to have them at the expense of my self-respect." Conover smoked a while longer. "But where does love come in?" said he. "I couldn't feel as I do toward you," said THE WIND-UP 369 Billy, "if you could take money that came from cruelties and abuses. If you were sick and poor and out of a job, it would be different. But not a rich man like you." "I see," said Conover. He puffed again. "Billy," said he, "Fm hungry." "You always are," said Billy dispassionately. "Well, I don't think I've got much of any- thing on you, you conceited little devil, you. Say, Billy, do you know the reason why you were never fired?" Vivid curiosity on that subject had possessed Billy for months, but the piney woods and the honeymoon had made it all seem a little dream- like. "No," she replied with some animation; "why was it?" "Well, of course later things got too hot and you got too prominent for anything so brash as that. But right there at first you'd have been fired in a minute if it hadn't been for that re- ceipted bill, you know ; the one that showed Drei- ser's rebate. You had that bill put away in a safety deposit box somewhere. The Old Man told me about it. He called you in the first time you started out, you remember? And got it out of you. But you wouldn't tell him where it was, and you had them blocked. It was no good to fire you. They thought you were just waiting 3TO CRAYON CLUB for that to produce the receipt. They thought they might retain some little control over you by keeping you in the job. Dreiser knew all about your visit to the Forum within twenty-four hours. And he knew every time you went to a newspaper. They just sat back and watched you travel from one to another. Glad to see you keep yourself busy and out of mischief. "But you had them all guessing. They put de- tectives on you. You were trailed, but you never went near a bank or trust company. All your friends were looked up. None of them could be found who kept a safety deposit box. Where'd you have the thing, anyway?" "Why, I had it in John P. Gainsworthy's box,*' said Billy. A wandering hand sought Conover's manly brow. "Would you tell me," he said with immense politeness, "would you mind telling me how in the name of the great two-tailed Bashaw you came to have it in Mr. Gainsworthy's box?" "Why, Ethel works for him," said Billy simply. "He sends her to his safety deposit box. She asked him if she might keep our endowment in- surance policies there. You never can tell when you're going to be burned out in an apartment house. He said of course, so I slipped the papers in the envelope with the policies and they were there all through the campaign." THE WIND-UP 37I« Laughter rose and engulfed Conover like a flood. It poured from him in Niagaras of mirth. It leaked from his eyes, it trickled away in drib- lets to renew itself in other bursts as freshets came down from the hills. Billy watched him in amazement. "Perhaps youM put me on," she said' frigidly. Conover wiped his eyes. **Why," said he, "John P. Gainsworthy is the president of the Second National, where the school funds were on deposit, the bank that was fighting us so hard all through the campaign. While Dreiser was going to such extravagant lengths to get those papers they were gently re- posing in the private receptacle of his friend and ally. If you girls aren't the devil anyway. How is it I never heard Ethel worked for the Second National?" "She didn't. She worked for the McKinley Trust Company." "Oh, I see; and Gainsworthy's president of both. Say, Billy, did you ever think that Ethel and Denny •" "Yes," said Billy with a pleased smile, "I think Ethel and Denny will hit it off." He got up, then reached down and pulled her up. Then he squeezed her tight and kissed her hard. "You're all right, Billy," said he. "So are you. Baring," she answered softly. 37^ CRAYON CLUE They got back to Bartown In ample time for the "inauguration''; in fact in time to attend a few conferences, committee meetings, consulta- tions and other moves in the game of politics be- fore that distinguished event transpired. Imme- diately after the installation of the new city gov- ernment there was a meeting In the mayor's pri- vate office which lasted two hours or more. At its close Mrs. Baring Conover Issued from the room, amid much shaking of hands and many smiling congratulations, stepped into her waiting car and was driven to the Board of Education Building. She went up to the floor on which the superin- tendent's office was located, entered his outer office and walked towards the inner one without speaking to anyone. An office girl with painted face, towering rat and skirt plastered tight to her legs, sprang up from her machine and faced her with lifted eyebrows and supercilious look. Billy swerved gently by her and an older woman pulled the girl back, whispering, "You fool, don't you know that's Billy Pennington?" Billy entered the Inner office without knocking. She had purposely come a little late. Two men sat there, Dreiser and Brackett. Both rose as she entered, both stepped forward at the same in- stant to place a chair for her. Billy sat down in the chair. Then, as soon as the two men were seated, she rose again, and THE WIND-UP 373 Stood looking down at them. She had made no reply to any of their conventional words of greet- ing. Now she spoke. "I asked you to meet me here," she said gravely, "because there is a little piece of infor- mation which I wished to give both of you. An hour ago Charles Cromer and J. P. Sheets re- signed." Dreiser's hand gripped the arm of his chair suddenly, and he straightened a little. Her eyes were fixed squarely on his. "The mayor laid before them this afternoon," said she, "the proofs we have collected as to ir- regular methods in the building committee and the committee on supplies. When told that the new administration would begin an investigation at once, they decided to resign. We gave them their choice between that and an investigation." She paused, waiting for each word to sink in. "The mayor had already appointed three new members of the Board," she went on. "He imme- diately appointed two additional ones, who had been consulted and had indicated their willing- ness to serve. This gives the administration five out of nine on the Board of Education." She paused again. She intended the grilling to be leisurely. "These facts are being withheld from the press for an hour or two at my request. The new ad- ministration is very kind to me." 374 CRAYON CLUE Another pause. "I was one of the new members," she said softly. "The new Board met at once, at the city hall, and organized by the election of a presi- dent." The words dropped slowly, softly, like chilled honey. "I was elected president of the Board," said she. The room was absolutely still. "The action is somewhat unusual, but not un- precedented. There have been women presidents of school boards elsewhere, and the new adminis- tration seemed to feel that I had assisted some- what to place It in power." Still silence. "I thought maybe you would like to know," said she slowly, "that Miss Kate Miller will be restored to her position as teacher of mathe- matics in P. S. 59; and that Mrs. Merrill will be reappointed superintendent of drawing In the Bar- town schools; and that your resignation, Mr. Dreiser, and yours, Mr. Brackett, will be ac- cepted. Professor Andrews is to be superintend- ent of the Bartown schools." She leaned over the desk a little, toward Drei- ser. "Every school journal and every big daily in the United States has already spread your record upon its pages," said she. "Even today no THE WIND-UP 375 metropolitan city will engage you. I wish you to know that I will make it my business, with all the power of money, politics and a big paper, to drive both of you out of the teaching profession." She looked a second longer at the two white silent creatures ; then gathered up her long gloves and turned negligently away. *'That is all, I believe," she said. At the door Conover met her. "All right?" he inquired, with a wicked grin. "Yes," she answered, and looked at him sweetly. "That was a nice wedding present you got me. Baring," she said in a low voice; "the presidency of the Bartown School Board." RETURN TO the circulation desk of any University of California Library or to the NORTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY BIdg. 400, Richmond Field Station University of California Richmond, CA 94804-4698 ALL BOOKS MAY BE RECALLED AFTER 7 DAYS • 2-month loans may be renewed by calling (510)642-6753 • 1 -year loans may be recharged by bringing books to NRLF • Renewals and recharges may be made 4 days prior to due date. DUE AS STAMPED BELOW SENT ON ILL OCT 1 8 2000 U. C. BERK — 8t JAH09 20fl1 U.C P e R KELEY SENT ON ILL AUG 6 ZODl U. C. BERKELEY 12,000(11/95) YB 39699