UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT LOS ANGELES HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. TWELFTH REPORT, APPENDIX, PART I. THE MANUSCRIPTS OP THE EARL COWPER, K.G., PRESERVED AT MELBOURNE HALL, DERBYSHIRE. VOL. I. PrcScnte* ta botl) Vla\isZt& of parliament tm Command at &cr JHajerftg. LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY EYRE AND SPOTTISWOODB, PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY. And to be purchased, either directly or through any Bookseller, from BYRE and SPOTTISWOODE, East Harding Street, Fleet Street, E.C., ami 32, Abingdon Street, Westminster, S.W. ; or ADAM and CHARLES BLACK, 6, North Bridge, Edinburgh ; or HODGES, FIGGIS, & Co., 104. Grafton Street, Dublin. 1888. [C 5472.] Price 2s. Id. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. TWELFTH REPORT, APPENDIX, PART I. THE MANUSCRIPTS OF THE EARL COWPER, KG, l'KKSKKVEI) AT MELBOURNE HALL, DERBYSHIRE. VOL. I. ^regentctt ta ion) %0ujfcs> of |Javltamnit 6y CDiumarrtf of f&rr iHajrsSty LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY EYRE AND SPOTTISWOODE, PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN'S .MOST EXCETI-KNT MAJESTY. And to be purchased, either directly or through any Bookseller, from EYRE and SPOTTISWOODE, East Harding Street. Fleet Sikket, E.C.; and 32, Abingdon Street, Westminster, SAW ; or ADAM and CHARLES BLACK, 0, North Buidge, Edinburgh, or HODGES, FIGGIS, & Co., 101, Graitox Street, Dublin. 1888. [C. 5472-1 Price 2s. 1 Yearly Wages. s. d. Master - 26 1 8 Boatswaine - 10 17 3 Purser - 8 13 9 Cook - - 7 12 1 Carpenter - 10 8 7 Caulker - 10 8 7 MasterGunner 9 15 6 Common Mariner - 6 10 J } Yearly. Total 430 men. Wages 3,396 2 10 s. d. 150 7 4 2,500 2,000 341 16 176 6 160 Upnor Castle, Master Gunner and 7 other Gunners - Carpenter and Caulking with all manner of stuff incident ------ The Moorings - Wages of Clerks, Keepers of Storehouses, &c. Rent of Marsh Ground, Night watch, paper, ink, &e. Repairs of Lower Wharfs, docks, cranes, &c. 1590, May 2. Plymouth. Sir Francis Drake and John Blythman, Mayor, to the Lords of Her Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. I, P'rancis Drake, repaired to Plymouth, and having conference with the mayor and others of the best judgment ami experience provided of pitch, tar, and brimstone, all which we have brought together into St. Nicholas Island. We have taken order that all the barges, fisher boats and other small boats will be in such convenient readiness as they may be speedily assembled so that there resterb nothing but the lading of those provisions aboard. And for the better strength of the town we have mounted divers pieces belonging to sundry inhabitants, some upon the towers of the castle and others near thereunto. There was an intent in me, Francis Drake, finding so many meet men and willing minds for such a purpose to have followed the Spanish fleet passed to the east 14 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. ward, in hope enough to have done some service upon them, but they are not come and the wind too much easterly. It may please your Lordships to signify your pleasure whether I shall continue at this town or pursue the fleet if they shall haply pass from Plymouth to the eastwards. 1590, May 19. Plymouth. Sir Francis Drake to the Lord High Treasurer of England. I have sent a particular note of the pitch, powder, tar, and other pro- visions for fireworks with their several prices, which lieth aboard the Island ready upon any sudden occasion of service. I find the town most willing and ready in furtherance of this or any other good service to the uttermost of their abilities, notwithstanding I see they are some- what surcharged with the continual maintenance of defensible places, wherefore I am the bolder in their behalf to entreat your furtherance of their humble suit unto Her Majesty for the erection of a fort which may safely delend both the town and haven as your Lordship may perceive by the plot thereof which the mayor hath sent herewith by this bearer. 1590, November 10. Aboard the Mary Eose. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord High Treasurer of England. I cannot make ready very speedily, for that the ships must be grounded this spring. The Rainbow was sore spoiled, spent her foremast. The weather hath been very foul and much hindered us. I have had care and will have to ease Her Majesty's charge as it were my own. I have sent divers payments to my wife at London. 1 humbly pray your Lordship to help Mr. Fenton with two or three thousand pounds to pay those payments which I will allow upon his receipt. 1590-1, January 15. Mincing Lane. Sir John Hawkins to Mr. Henry Maynard, Secretary to the Lord Treasurer. I send you the note for the warrant which is now to be procured from Her Majesty for the ships that were to the southwards under my charge. I pray likewise a warrant from my Lord to Dartmouth to discharge the custom of the goods brought in by the prize taken by the Dainty. There is a remain of a warrant of the 27th March 1588, of 1,147/. 10s. Od., which with the warrant now to be procured from Her Majesty will make according to the note here inclosed the sum of 4,385/. 13*. 8d. 1590-1, January 23. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Prays that his accounts may be settled. "I do not desire to better my estate, my brother being deceased and my wife in such an extreme sickness as not like to recover ; myself in years and subject to sickness and infirmities. I desire not to be made rich, but that I may by your Lordship's honourable favour have an honest reputation of my charge and former life. And that travail which I may hereafter take for Her Majesty's service shall be faithful without corruption and my poor advice wherein experience hath taught me shall be without spot cr any covetous desire." 1590-1, February 9. London. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Has disbursed much on his own credit for wages and victual. Also for repairing and new rigging of the Ralnboxc. "Truly my very good Lord necessity doth force me to trouble your Lordship to do me some favour for my poor ability is not able to bear so great a burden." HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 15 1591, July 4. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord High Coke MSS. Treasurer. I have sent the note which your Lordship willed me to make. Humbly desiring your good Lordship to pardon mine attendance for that it hath pleased God to take my wife to his mercy, godly in her life and godly in her death. 1591-2, February 24. Mincing Lane. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Asks a warrant for transporting of the hides to be paid for by instalments, as his partners are very sufficient men and of good credit, as others who have liberty to go before will make their market worse. 1592, May 7. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Providing hemp, and boats and pinnaces. 1593, June 25. " My Lord Admiral's orders concerning the Clerks of the Store and Check at Portsmouth," assigning to them certain lodgings. (Signed) .Joliu Hawkyns. W. Borough. 1593, August 24. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Estimate of charge for the hoys to bring back soldiers into England. 1593, December 8, Hendon. J. Fortescue (Chancellor of the Exche- quer) to Mr. Skynner. Her Majesty hath expressly commanded that no payment shall be paid to Sir Horatio Pallavicini, neither for the great debt nor for the interest of the same without her especial knowledge and pleasure. 1593-4, February 13. Draft by John Coke endorsed "My letter to Mr. Fulke Grevill from Heidelberg." Sir, I hope you have received my former letters specially that by Mr. Wickham, my Lord of Essex's man, sent from the last Frankfort mart. He carried letters from the Prince Elector and promised either to write back or return shortly. Therein I writ at large of the Hanse towns ... I have not yet passed Heidelberg both for the winter season and specially to sec the Parliament which beginneth at Regensburg the 7th of April as it is yet appointed. 1593-4, March 6. Stade. Richard Gilpin to John Coke while travel- ling in Germany. Refers to Mr. Coke's letters of 19 Sept. 1593 from Frankfort, and 16 January 1593-4 from Heidelberg. As to supplies of money. Endorsed in Mr. Coke's writing with names of places between Mul- hausen and Offenburg. 1594, April 15. "Acquittance for Tillington rent," from Trinity College, Cambridge. Signed by Edward Batte, Senior Bursar. 1594, June 20. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord .High Treasurer of England. Sending a note of the money that is to be paid upon the new warrant. The presters are despatched for Newcastle, Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, also for Cornwall and Devon. 1594, August 28. Deptford. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Desires to have one joined in patent with him, to execute the place he holds, so that with a quiet mind he may leave the cares of this world and prepare himself for the time to come. Sir Henry Palmer will not under- take matters of account. Mr. Monson is sickly and w r ill refuse it. 1594, August 29. Fredericus Guttetter, Polonus, Cracovia, Joh- hanni Cocio. Tarditatem et morositatem doleo potius quani miror inesse Germanorum ingenio : sed quid accuso illos, cum et nostri feminis molliores se esse ostendunt. 1G HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1504, October 19. To Sir Thomas Heneage, Knight, Her Majesty's Vice Chamberlain and of Her Most Honourable Privy Council. Part of a despatch relating to transactions between the Hungars and the Prince of Transylvania "who answered the Ambassador of the Hungars that the Princes of Transylvania were always faithful to the Ottoman Emperors. The Companies' servants and I have had a paltry jarring togethe:-. If their masters in England shall make any complaint I pray your Honour to send Mr. Bate to know the estate thereof. Within 105 his palace have been lately committed divers murders, a rich Jew having carried into the palace divers precious jewels was never see it to come out. It was found that not only he but divers other rich merchants had been slain by Jemozlans serving certain dwarfs attending 105, for which the malefactors were punished and 105 greatly aggrieved that under his nose in his house such villainy should be committed." 1594 ? A closely written draft of Mr. Coke's writing. " The complaints of the Protestant States of the Augsburgish Con- fession given up after the Emperor's proposition 16 June 94." There is written in the opposite direction a long letter (perhaps to Lord Burghley or the Earl of Essex) beginning, " Right Honourable my very good Lord, I have not presumed hitherto to write unto your Lordship because in the ordinary course of my travel I found nothing worthy your Honour's special information. Notwithstanding to per- form my duty from time to time I have written to Mr. Giftvell all I observed in these parts, and doubt not but he hath informed your Lord- ship of any thing therein more worth the notice. This city (Ratisbon) and meeting have afforded a more perfect compendious image of the whole state of the Empire and therefore I have now ventured according to your commandment to acquaint your Honour with their proceedings." [Full account of the meeting and ceremonials of the Princes.] 1594-5, March 7. Cambridge. Dr. P. Baro, pietate atque doctrina insigni humanissimoque viro Magistro Foulke Grevill. " Cum nuper hie esses et quasdem a me contra pontificiam transub- stantiationem productas in prfelectione rationes te expetere significa- tum fuisset, equidem agre tuli quod descriptas non haberem. Compo- sitionem otfero de seterna Dei electione et reprobatione, qua? certe res dignissima est quam acri solidoque tuo judicio perpendas. Hoc tibi quern literarum et literatorum fautorem esse audio ingratum non fuisse intelligero." 1594-5, March 22. Mincing Lane. Sir John Hawkins to the Lord Treasurer. Asks compassion for the contractors for the pepper, who are not able to perform their bargain for payment. 1595, April 10. [Richard Robinson, writer of description by Captain William Middleton and Mr. Thomas Greenwell, two most true and dili- gent observers of these accidents]. A brief and true relation as well of the seven former memorable adventures or voyages of the Right Honourable George Earl of Cumber- land since the year of Christ our Saviour 1585 as also of the eighth and last voyage at large the last year 1594. To the virtuous minded noblemen and gentlemen of England. Preface exhortatory .... The seven former voyages in brief. 1. Imprimis. His Honourable Lordship made his first preparation to the coast of Brazil with his own good ship the Samson and other con- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 17 sorts, even presently upon the embargo of our English ships in Spain. Coke MSS. Anno 1585. 2. In the second voyage His Honour victualled, manned, and equipped the Golden Lion of Her Majesty to the further southward and that with no small peril to his honour's person. 3. In the third voyage his Honour adventured his person in the Victory, being one of Her Majesty's ships royal, to the southward. 4. In the fourth his Honour again adventured in the Garland, Her Majesty's ship, attended upon with his own ship the Samson and other ships of London. 5. In the fifth his Honour furnished and sent out the Great Tiger that French ship and the Samson with ihree other good ships. 6. In the sixth his Honour adventured again in person in the Lion and Bonaventura, Her Majesty's ships, attended upon with the Samson and other good ships. 7. In the seventh his Honour sent forth to the Indies the Anthony and the Pilgrim, also a new ship built at Hampton and a pinnace. Thus far the seven former voyages in brief by the instruction of that learned worthy Captain William Middleton, Gent, sometime Secretary to the old Right Honourable William Earl of Pembroke, deceased, after- wards ensign bearer to the noble knight Sir Philip Sydney at Zutphen, 1586, and now chief captain, passenger, actor, and (with Mr. Thomas Greenwell) reporter of the 8th and last vovage 1594, as followeth. His honourable Lordship sent this year to the Island of Terceira two ships of London named the Royal Exchange and the Mayflower of 90 tons apiece, with his own ship the Samson of 200 tons, and a small pinnace. All of which together the 6th of April set sail from Plymouth . . . [The following are the marginal abstracts] On the 2nd of June they had sight of St. Michaels. They descry a great G'arack on the westward of Fayal. The Samson and the Mayflower batter her. The English captains do confer. The Admiral and the Samson lay her aboard. The Mayflower and the Carack fire their own sails. The Admiral annoyed with fireworks. The Carack's company (being in extreme danger of burning) do twice hang out their flag of truce to our men to save their lives thereby. The obstinate refusal of their captain to yield. The great men, Spaniards, stand ail mute and amazed. The Admiral and the Mayflower now clear from the Carack. The Spaniards drowning themselves. Their captain charged with their deaths. The riches in tbis Carack. Nune Velio Perira and Bras Corea brought captive? into England and kept prisoners by the Earl of Cumberland, then lying at the Charterhouse. The number of the Spaniards perished in this Carack (1,100). The Englishmen hurt and slain. The hurl, death, and burial of the worthy English General (George Cave). Double cause for England to praise and thank God. The English fleet agree to go for Flores. On St. Peter's day the Admiral and the Mayflower espy another Carack. The want of worthy General Cave's service, he now lying hurt upon his bed (by a poisoned shot). The Mayflower and the Carack in fight. The Admiral's advertisement to the Mayflower. The fleet all batter the Carack. After spoil a parley. The Spanish captain's answer to the parley. The Mayflower and the Carack again in fight. The English captains do again confer. They could not fetch up the Carack. The Samson losing the fleet they leave the Carack to seek and find her. The English fleet returneth home. A peroration or conclusion gratulatory to the virtuous and noble minded noblemen and gentlemen of England. U 24963. B 18 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke M8S. Virtus Unita Iuvincibilior. This paper is endorsed by J. Coke " Relation of the Earl of Cum- berland's 8 voyages." 1595, July 16. Plymouth. Sir Francis Drake and Sir John Hawkins to the Lord High Treasurer of England, at tho Court. All our fleet are in good order here saving two barques that we expect from Portsmouth every day, and thanks be to God we have no great matter to do, but we shall finish and be ready to depart by the end of this month. 1595, October 4. Florence. Thomas Lord Grey de Wilton, " Al raolto magco Sign 1, e patron mio oss mo il Sig r Giovanni Coke, Inglese, dirimpetto alia Sapienza in Sienna." Asks delivery of a letter to Friar Battista, as to an Euclid in Greek and Latin. " The kindnesses wherewith you have already favoured me, and the virtues which I see clearly shining in you are of such force that I shall ever hold myself very far engaged heartily to love and exceed- ingly to honour them in you. I pray you let us by mutual letter? acquaint one the other with his occurrences both foreign and domestical." 1595, November 4. Venice. Eleazer Hickman to John Coke in Siena. If you be in want I will furnish you upon your bill to be sent into England. 1595 ? A paper in Coke's writing, endorsed by him : " A letter and treatise concerning staples in England." " This was the occasion of a larger treatise written after my return home." Coke 'speaks of his "going into France," of " the Transylvanian " [Stephen Bathory], of the young Turk [Mahomet III.]. It is addressed, " To the right worshipful Mr. Fulke Grevill, Esquire, give this at the Court." 1595-6, March 24. Sea store for the carpenters of Her Majesty's ships and pinnaces at Chatham. Endorsed by Coke. " Precedents by Mr. Burroughs." 1596, July 1, Geneva. "Is: Casaubonus, Nobilissimo Viro Johauni Coceo pietate atque eruditione praestanti amico plurimum colendo Aureliam (Orleans). Persuade tibi si quis sit oinni tuoruni necessariorum numero qui te amet ex animo et bona fide colat eum esse me. Oro te apud nobilis- simum Savilium et eruditissimum Dunaeum magis magisque ponas me in gratiam." [1596,] August 1. Orleans. John Coke to Fulke Grevill. Endorsed by Coke, "A letter concerning the state of France." (10 folio pages of small writing.) [This paper, not dated, is probably of the year 1596. It discusses the probable inducements to a peace between France and Spain. It speaks of France as being still divided into hostile parties, the " Religion " being led by Bouillon, Tremouille, and Lesdiguieres. It refers near the end to the King, Henry IV., having caused the Parliament of Paris to recognize his nephew the Prince of Conde as the heir to the Crown. 1596-1603. Endorsed by Coke, " Upnor Castle, Sir John Lewson." 1596. Captain Vaughan in command with 50 soldiers, till his death. Then Sir John Trevor in command. Captain Jones his lieutenant. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION". 19 1599. The Castle ordered to be repaired; finished 3rd December Coke mss. 1601 ; 1,259/. 4*. lid. expended. (1596, about,) September 30. Mr. Foulk Grevyl to Mr. J. Coke. Endorsed by Coke, " Mr. Grevile to me when I was beyond seas." I have shewed your letter to the Queen, who is in so great good liking of it as her pleasure was, I should acquaint my Lord Treasurer with it. I told her if she would bestow you worthily her service was both my ambition and yours, but otherways I would forsake your company for no second person living. 1597, April 22. Orders established touching the Hoys men. (Signed) C. Howard. W. Borough. 1597, July 29. Endorsed by Coke " Brother Francis from Trusley. His account for Tillington and my annuities from Michaelmas 1593, till Annunciation 1597 included." Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Mr Grevill's lodgings Essex House in the Strand. " Here good brother have I sent you a true note to my remembrance both of my receipts and payments whereby you may see that there remains about 40/. which you had of me at your going over, which as I alway intended it for your good so would I not now wish you to be hindered in the repayment thereof but as you shall well find yourself able and not to make more haste of it than you may with good speed to the rest of your estate. I have sent you also a copy of your rental . . . not to the worth of the land . . . Some are wealthy and able and from them I cannot extort it because no man will take it against their wills : others are very poor and are borne withal for charity and clamour. Some have more will than means to effect it and they pay for it. Ii some course could be thought on to take the whole into your own hands one year, or the best pasture, you might let them then as pleased your- self; and that is it I would gladly speak with you about, for without that you shall hardly do any more good. Thus with ray heartiest commendations and my wife's being both desirous to see you and hear from yourself how you have brooked your travels, I commit you to God. Good brother, but that you are a great stranger I would not bestow com- mendations of you because you will not come among us into this country but yet I hope for all this to see you here at Trusley very shortly or else at your peril. Your assured loving sister Elizabeth Coke." 1597, Cambridge. George Coke to his brother John Coke. "Nunc silent omnia, frater, rursus peractis tandem comitiis. Quorum faciem si desideras en tibi corona Academica plus solito celebrem generosa affluentia tain foeminarum aspectricium copia refertam et comptam quam virorum gravitate ot favore munitam et sustentatam turn denique nobilissimorum Essexiie et Rutlandise Comitum gloriosis- simo conspectu et splendore illustratam quorum quidem laudes et encomia al> Academicis nostris non vere possum commemorare." The letter mentions Sutton of King's as proctor; Stanton of John's as orator; Branthwaite and JosephHall of Emmanuel and Sharton of Trinity as taking part. " Caput nunc vino madidum eo onere se levari cupit quo novissime gravaretur. Postridie Comitiorum frater tuus tui amantis- simus. [c. 1597.] Gregory Milner to John Coke, at the Court. If you measure my love to you by ecremoninl letters, either in your travel or since your welcome return, I confess I come short in account. ... I received your loving letter of the 13th of September on u 2 20 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokt mss. the behalf of your youngest brother whose preferment with one of my own I indifferently tendered to the Electors to accept either of then* at their choice. . . . My hope hath been ever since your return to see you at Cambridge, where you have many friends, and amongst the rest shall be not least welcome to my poor self, who am your successor jointly with jour old friend Mr. Cole in your old(?) which we wish and desire you to visit. 1598, July 31. Embden. William Start to John Coke at Mr. Hammond's house in Broad Street in London. Your letter of 2Sth May was brought me the 16th of July by the post of Middleburg, it had been opened. You departed from Regensburg without giving Mr. Granger knowledge whither you intended to travel. The matter in hand at your being in Regensburg is since brought to effect and hath dangerously disordered the traffic of our company. The Hanses are in parle at Lubeck. You have heard of the King of Poland's preparations about Danlzig which now are said to be in readiness for his passage into Sweden. Our Grave and his eldest son entertain divers bands of footmen which lie dispersed in their several castles and here and there among their boors. Complaints thereof are brought unto the Empei'or, but no redress from him. Death of Mr. Gilpin. Money due to Mr. Coke. 1598, September 1. Derribas. A Bartolome Diaz Soldado en el Presidio de Sant Joan de Puerto Rico. (A Spanish letter.) 1598, October 2. Foxholes. John Palmer to John Coke at Court with Mr. F. Grevill. Holding the livings of Eskrigge and South Somercotes, he justifies his conduct to Mr. Coke and his patron. 1598, November 7. Acquittance to Mr. Coke for Tillington rent due to Fellows of Trinity College, Cambridge, signed Fra : Milner, Bursar. 1598. Charles Lord Willoughby (of Farham), Sir Edward Dymoke and Sir Anthony Thorold to the Lord Burghley. A certificate to the Lord Lieutenant of Lincolnshire what course we, your Lordship's deputies, do mean to take in executing the Council's letters. 1. First to write to all the captains before appointed in this shire both for horsemen and footmen forthwith to put themselves in readiness with their lieutenants and other their officers to be fully furnished with all things warlike, and ready to go to the field upon every sudden attempt. 2. Item : to write presently to the captains and justices of peace inhabiting in the compass of every session within our commission to give great charge and special commandment to the chief constables of every wapentake, speedily to warn all the inhabitants of every town within the same wapentake to put all the arms and weapons, as well private as common wherewith at the last musters they were charged to be now in full and perfect readiness to be shewed before us. 3. Item : to command and warn all the persons charged with lances, light horses, pistols, petronels, and muskets, to have and put the same in like readiness before Midsummer next coming with the riders' armour, and furniture for the same. 4. Item : to have a review so shortly as we may after your Lordship's pleasure known of all persons charged and appointed the last year to serve as well on horseback as on foot either with pommon niSTOKlCAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 21 or private armour, and to see all wants and defects forthwith rj 0KE jjss supplied as well in men and horses as in armour and weapon. All which reviews we mean to take in several and convenient places for the ease of the country. And then to certify the num- ber of all persons able to serve, both armed and unarmed, with the whole number of pioneers, carts, and carriage?, and of horses for speedy carrying of men armed to the places of within this shire. 5. Item : for powder and match commanded to be provided in this shire for a store or staple, we do think partly for the easing of the three poor towns heretofore in our opinions overcharged, videl 1 Lincoln, Boston, and Grimsby, but chiefly for the readier serving of the shot appointed to serve in every part of this shire near unto the place where they do inhabit to charge every market town in this shire according to their ability to provide a certain proportion of powder and match. 6. Item : to appoint all the beacons in this shire to be watched and guarded in places usual, And certain persons in market towns, thoroughfares and alehouses to have regard to apprehend Jesuits seminaries and such other evil affected persons as shall spread report or utter any seditious or false rumours, reports, or tales tending to move sedition or to discourage or terrify her Majesty's good subjects. 7. Item: to appoint certain justices and gentlemen of good credit dwell- ing near the sea coast in this shire if any likelihood of attempt by the enemy to land in those parts shall be seen or appear, forthwith to cause the beacons to be fired and to send present intelligence to the captain, and justices thereabout to come presently with the whole force of that part of the country to withstand and defend the same and impeach their landing by all such good means and policies as they can devise. 8. Item : if the enemy shall happen there to land with greater power and force than our country shall be able to impeach and with- stand then to appoint certain justices and gentlemen of good account and fit for that purpose to keep certain straits as long as they shall be able and then upon notice or sign given by some of us your Lordship's deputies the captains and all other to repair to the same straits for the defence of the same straits so well as they may until greater power shall be appointed by her Majesty or the Lords of her Highness Privy Council to come to their aid. 9. Item : for maintenance of peace and suppressing of all great riots and rebellions in this country we your Lordship's deputies will God willing do our best endeavours. Powder. Match. Civitas Lincoln - 3 partes of one last - 3 cwt. Boston - 40/. worth - - 10/. worth. Grantham - 20/. worth - - 5/. worth. Stamford . 20 marks worth - 5 marks worth Great Grimsby 30/. worth - - 5/. worth. Donington - 3/. . - - 13*. Ad. Spalding - 5/. - - - 26s. 8nd wiH avoid her offence. 1599, August 20. " The present state of the Army and of their pay." The number of Foot whereupon this Army was to have been com- pounded, and which were come to the place of their Rendezvous were 1800 [18,000 ?] besides the 3,000 of London : whereof there hath been discharged by his Lordship without any charge to her Majesty the number of 11,600, and so at this time there remaineth only in pay 6,400, which by the day for their wages cometh to 246/. 17*. Sd. The 6,400 at their discharge are to have conduct money, Avhich, being esteemed at a week's wages, for that 4,000 of them dwell far off as in Suffolk and Norfolk cometh to 1728. 3. 8. The bands of Horse besides the voluntaries, according to the number they were directed to send up, came up to 1,450: whereof there have been already discharged 220. Of the rest his Lordship hath already given order for the discharge of 500, with conduct to tour days : and now all the rest of the said horses being 730, are to receive pay for six days and conduct at six days, because these horses are of the countries most remote. The whole charge of horse and foot is in wages 2,409/. 6s. 8d., and in conduct 2,206/. 3s. More to the captains in reward, 300/. Total, -1.915/. 9s. 8d. 1599, August 22. John Coke's "Journal of the voyage to sea" on board a ship in a fleet cruising about Margate and the Downs. Spanish ships being reported to be in the Sleeve, and 6 Spanish Galleys with treasure being reported to be coming to the Low Countries. 1599, August 22. Trinity College, Cambridge. Gregory Milner to Thomas Coke at my Lord of Shrewsbury's house in Broad Street, or to John Coke at the Court. I am sorry occasion is offered to write at this time by the untimely death of your dear brother, my loving friend, Mr. Philip Coke, who, sickening the 12th or 13th of this instant, ended his life the 21st of the same in great weakness, patience, faith, and hope of everlasting life. He stood here indebted to divers honest neighbours and friends. You would be pleased to administer such implements as he hath left for dis- charge of the same ; and if any defect be to supply his debts of your brotherly kindness amongst you all wherein I hope your eldest brother will be desirous considering this conscionable act is the last duty he re- quired of him. His goods are in safe custody for your disposition. And for his funeral we shall see all things done as is meet. 1599, October 15. Linden. William Start to John Coke, Deputy Treasurer of Her Majesty's Navy. Intelligence concerning war between Turkey and the Emperor. 1599, November 3. Endorsed by Coke : " Charles, Mr. Langford's report of the allowance of officers in the Charles in the time of Mr. Boroughs since her new building whereupon the Lord Admiral's letter is grounded." 1599, November 5. The Court at Richmond. Lord Admiral Not- tingham to Sir H. Palmer, knt., Mr. Foulke Grevill, Mr. John Trevor, &C, principal officers of Her Majesty's Navy. 24 HISTORICAL MANUSCRfPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Allowance of officers in the Charles pinnace to be according to the rates since her last new building. (c. 1599), July 2. c , st. v. Paris, chez l'enseigne du mouton blanc presle College de Montagne. E. Naunton to John Coke. I have word sent by some of my friends that certain letters sent by them to me have been intercepted, which makes me fear that some of yours may be miscarried among the rest. I thank you 1,000 for your good advices and encouragements touching my letters elsewhere. But when I see the foundations of my poor hopes and credit thereabout to shake under me quicquid jam superstruxero corruet. For want of virtues to allege I must produce my faults, my foolish stomach which hath always been too great to give me leave to fawn, where I did not honour. The articles of Roane (Rouen) are not yet in print no nor in any vigour at all for ought I can learn. This bearer hath promised me to look out a written copy of them for you if it is to be had. (c. 1599). Very rough draft of J. Coke of a letter ' : to Mr. Naunton " abroad. You have heard of the last secession of the E. (Earl of Essex) which continued till the death of the Lord Treasurer. I know not what hopes changed his counsel. Soon after he relented, hastened his peace, resumed his offices without further struggling: reconciled to his opposite, made sure for the Mastership of the wards which the voice of all the land bestowed long ago upon him, and if without it as the world was possessed he would undertake no service yet now he is content to cipitulate no longer and to give over all Court hopes and to prepare himself for Ireland, whither he is sent to make an end of all these wars. In my opinion you shall do much better to settle yourself in France till the weather clear up and the season be warmer. If your satience of that people make you desire home remember you bring no other desire with you but to live private and desire nothing. We hear much of Spanish preparations but the ground of our intelligence is the Exchange and rumour. I long to hear how you find the State where you are changed of late : what opinion the world hath of the new King of Spain'sf sufficiency; what shall become of the Cardinal Duke : such other not occurrents but divinations which my confidence in your love and judgment maketh me look for at your hands. (1599 about). November 30 stylo vestro, Paris. R. Naunton to John Coke. I see no footstep of haste in all your last letter of the 20th of October till you named haste in the latter end of it. I must begin of haste and end in haste, it being all this while past till now before I could be resolved of my Lord's return, and my haste thereupon being such to be gone from hence as I now am fain to send on this messenger a-gallop to beg letters of recommendation to otherwhere (as I foretold you I would) and to prevent new remoras that may still detain me here. Therefore you will now look for a much hastier answer from me than I received from you by this bearer. I find by your own account that you have received all mine, but whereas you writ of three or four sent to me before this your last I must tell you that this last made the third which came to my hands from you since your arrival in England, of which three this bearer Constant hath delivered me two, and the first came within one inclosed of Mr. Eversfeld's, of whose return and of Mr. Henry Wotton's I would (by the way; be glad to hear well of by t Phillip III. suceeded in 1598. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 25 your next. I have received in this former your good advices con- CoKE Mss cerning my time spending in Italy. I must now crave the like for Oermany, through which I mean to return cursorily if the passage be free for our nation after these universal scandals. Ail your discourse of our voyage and of your present affairs there I must answer as hearty as hasty. I want as well understanding as time to requite you with the like of our state here. As I said in my last so I must still. The con- clusion of our peace with Spa[in] depends upon your resolutions there. The King of Spain's late infortunes and insuccesses both here in the Low Countries and at sea they seem to have made him as hungry after a peace with France as he is thirsty of a revenge on England. The Cardinal d'Austrich is said to make fair offers of whatsoever his master holds in France without any demolition at all. And Mercury is pleased to submit himself and all his hold in Brittany so he may continue to be governor there still. The King here must not hear of any such ear till he have drawn a new subsidy Dut of his parliament by creating more alternative officers of justice. The pretence for which subsidy must be this expedition into Brittany, for assistance Avhereunto the Protestants must be appeased with declarations of the King's favour for their con- tentment for the time. But when this subsidy shall be levied Mercury is like enough to have a favourable hearing, and then the Protestants' satisfaction is like to be less after their service shall be less necessary. We may threaten you with our having this peace in our own hands, and that we have great reason to entertain it all to draw greater bids from you for following our advantage by war. But the truth is we dare not entertain it to build upon without your concurrence and the Low Countries. Our reason is that the most of our Catholics will still be at the Spaniards' devotion for a few doubloons to blow the coal afresh whensoever he will have them. Then what avails a peace of wax and paper with Spain, when his ducats shall set us together by the ears at home ? On the other side our Protestants will be as ready to stir afresh on the first scent of such a suspicious union with Spain, when the Queen of England and the States shall be left out. Wherefore we look for Commissioners from both you and them to treat of this Aveighty matter with more deliberation. Meanwhile we call our Councils together to ponder all things advisedly, to reform all abuses of our household expenses, our pensions, and other finances. We take diet and make it an entrance of a new state more stately than hath been accus- tomed in the familiarities of war. We make our Constable a Maire de Palais postliminio, and let none come to us but by his admission. We will not allow every man to see our recreations with our mistress qua nunc parturiente nascetur pulchra praeclarus origine Caesar. We will also bestow our sister at length upon the Marquis Depontanus. This is all I can yet tell you for the present. To-morrow it may be will alter our resolutions. Your fear of the Pope's own employment about Ferrara, we would be well content to divert these storms into Italy or to the Northward, so we, might enjoy the eases and pleasures of peacr ourselves and establish a sovereign authority at home. I lmve written a letter to Mr. Greville as plainly and truly as I do love and reverence him. In it I have enclosed a map of the siege at Amiens and a com- pendium of their principal occurrents in the siege. I have referred it to your discretion whether you will have Mr. Totsfeld or this bearer to deliver it. I pray advertise me how it is accepted. 1 hear my Lord suited three several petitions and was denied them all by Her Majesty : that he is therefore retired into physic. Send me a little of your light to clear tbese mists and bestow upon me now all the cost you will 26 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. afford nic till ray return. Jam profecturi animus Italiam versus, a reditu istius nuncii sequetur (uti spero) corpus. (1600 about.) November 9 style yours. Paris, chez # Madame de Monceaux au Faubourg St. Germain rue de petit Lion. R. Naunton to J. Coke. As you were of the last to whom at my parting hence I bade fare- well, so must you have your place amongst the first whom my pen is to visit upon my return. My want of time will well excuse my want of matter which I have uot wherewith to trouble you out of my late running journey. And for our French occurrents I am yet a greater stranger to them than you that lie further off. I have not yet for- gotten your kind and faithful advices wherewith you concluded your last. I will thank you for them again and again. Our friendship of itself is sufficient to embolden me to play the downright beggar with you for more of your like friendly instructions. 1599-1600, January 6. Groeningen (where the deadly contagion hath driven us for a time). William Hart to John Coke. 1599-1600, March 13. Steelyard. John Illing to John Coke, Deputy Treasury of Her Majesty's Navy at Deptford. For the pay of his brother to be continued at Portsmouth during his service in Ireland. 1600, April 13. Francis Cuke to J. Coke, at Mr. GrevilPs house at Deptford. "I am providing homewards, and I am exposed by reason of some charges unlooked for to assay your purse for 40s. or 50s. until I can this next term send it. I pray you tell Brother Thomas that I thought I should have seen him here, but now I cannot at this time." 1600, May and August. Draft of two letters in Latin from Fulke Greville to Nicholas Bernard, the first in some other writing corrected by J. Coke, the second in J. Coke's writing. " Quod de noblissimo tuo invento ad me scripseris singularem tibi vir ornatissime habeo gratiarn." "rem communicavi cum Thalassiarcho nostro cui scias ita mirifice probari ut dubium non sit quin apud nos dignitatem et mercedem amplissimam sis consecuturus." " Plurimum tuanostraque putabam interesse carissime Bernarde ut in Angliam tran- sies Quia et nos rectius te dooente artem tuam natoriai.i addisceremus." " Charissimo meo patrueli subprefecto Brillensi hujus negotii curam im- pense studioseque commendavi." 1600, May 11. News from Rome, Venice, Cologne. This letter is endorsed with sailing directions for entering the Maas, signed W. Bonington. (No address.) 1600, May 20. Emden. William Hart to John Coke. 1600, July 14. Emden. William Hart to John Coke. 1600, July 15. Brill. William Bonington to John Coke at Dept- ford, or else at Mr. Grevill's chamber at Essex House. The manner of your brothers [Robert Coke] death, as far as I can learn, was in this sort. To show his willingness and forwardness to do service, he advanced three ranks further than where he was placed, and there received his dealh with divers others of my Lord's gentlemen, being not presently slain but sore wounded. He and oneRossiter offered a ransom to the enemy, hut could not be accepted. I hope the Almighty hath with the wings of his love overshadowed all his transgressions. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 27 1600, July 30. Sheffield Lodge. Thomas Coke to John Coke. Good brother, your letters of the 30th of June I received at Welbeck, 26th July, and this day have sent them to cousin Bonnington. I thank you heartily for them, and touching our brother's death, I govern myself by your rules, humbly thanking God for having secured us from more uncomfortable hazards of his life and for the rest of us exerting my heart to attend his divine pleasure. I hope our brother died a Christian since he died so good a soldier. Ille nunc vacat, nos inilitamus. All our friends are well. I write in haste and pray you to write when your opportunity sorteth. Sister Dorothy and myself pray that you may be ever happy. 1600, August 7. Advice to Mr. Grevill as to the office of Treasurer of the Navy. Not signed. " So long as the Treasurer's account is thus subject to the officers and they withal permitted to make provisions for the Navy, either the Treasurer shall not pass his account or else shall be forced if the rest be corrupt to conspire with them all to make prey of the Queen as they have done heretofore." 1600, September 22. Croydon. Dr. W. Barlow, Dean of Lincoln, afterwards Bishop of Rochester, to Mr. Coke. Asking that Mr. Grevill will commend him to Her Majesty. (1600 ?) Latter part of a narrative of a compaign of the Lord Deputy (Mountjoy ?) against the Earl of Tyrone near Faughera (Faughert in county Louth ?). English officers mentioned, Sir Richard Morrison, Capt. Longford, Sir Samuel Bagnall, Sir Christopher St. Lawrence, Sir Thomas Bourg, Sir Henry Folliatt, Sir William Godolfyn, Capt. Josias Bodley, Sir Oliver Lambert, Capt. William Harvye, Capt. Thomas Gaynsford, Sir Charles Percy, Sir Robert Lovell (slain). About 1600. Fulke Grevyl. No address. I do very much thank you for the care and pains you have taken in all my businesses and presume they will prosper much the better when they are overseen with honest and wise eyes as I hold yours to be. If we live we will perish or prosper together, for I do hold you dear and you shall find it at least as much as a cross fortune of mine can show it to you and to the world. Sir John Fortescue doth look for my brother Varney this term, and I shall be very glad of any necessary occasion that draws him up ; because his company is ever welcome to me, and I will then pay him all the thanks I owe him and her in words or deeds as he shall find cause to use me. In the meantime commend me to him since the suddenness of this dispatch loves ceremonies no better than I do. I wrote to you concerning my Lady Basherville's horses. She took offence at the first information and I am fain to deal tenderly with her young things now. She is well pleased that Daniel Briggs do sell them. I pray you let care be taken that no haste inconveniences her in the price till they be fat and marketable ; some order may be taken by Daniel that they may be bestowed with the least inconvenience to his common- wealths, wherein I allow his care, and only desire there be an equal care taken of things that are hers because she my tenure by courtesy. I hope the latter end of my life will be more free and absolute, for hitherto I have drawn my breath by no other tenure but multiplicity of respects. I writ only a letter to Doctor Raleigh because I am weary of the rest whether they be absent or no. 1 presume you 28 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION'. shall find them and him better inclined than ever because I have since your going down gotten Her Majesty to be pleased to confirm their land to them by a new grant, the old be imperfect and subject to the cavils of concealments and many other quiddities of law. Therefore with this encouragement I refer all to you and though your journey work, nothing but an encouragement of their good affections and a resolution of the course they mean to hold when they shall come together yet it is a good work and we shall the better understand one another by it. In my other Court business I have moved the Queen and find her as gracious as I can desire but the lame must have an angel's help into the Pool of Silo which I lack notwithstanding my Lord of Essex deals clearly and kindly with me which makes whatsoever comes else the lighter, fir my eyes have ever been upon the goodwill and not the power of my friends and I have both strength and kindness enough to suffer with them that can love. I hear nothing when Daniel means to come up for my stalland and the rest of my mares but whensoever it is, good Mr. Coke, let him bring the writs with him, if your leisure would serve I would gladly know by what right I as master of the do hold the Corse and Cannock churchyard, not that any question is made of it by the lady but yet I like to understand my strength and weakness clearly iu all I hold. The lady hath written to Mr. Dalrigcourt about the letting of the herbage of Wedgnock now the enclosures are down and this is the time for my brother Varney to hold the Corse agreed on by the instructions I gave you at your going hence ; because I must be tenant to it and would gladly keep the even way between doing wrong either to her or to myself We look for Mr. Secretary every day and I am glad for himself and not ill content to see an end of this irresolution which my business rests in. Good Mr. Coke come as well instructed for Wedgnock as you can because my state both in esse and in expectancy is known to you and all the healths and diseases of it and I presume the place. Mr. Dalrigcourt and my brother will be able to arm it every way for the worst; and the best is s--?on provided for. This haste may make me forget something which with the rest I do recommend to your care and judgement. Commend me I pray you to all the little ones. I joy in them and by my own defects know haw happy their youths may be to them that are set young in a right way. I am glad my father hath feeling of his estate because at those years it is part of a man's reputation, and it was mischance that his excellent nature was not ever trained up in the best company because ever since I knew him he hath been wise with the wise and provident among good husbands but pleasure is the commonest end of men and the greater tide hath carried him that way. Do all duties for me and give yourself thanks. 1 am heartily glad of my father's recovery, and after the term hope with my brother Varney to wait upon him. From the Court this Good Friday instantly upon the receipt of your letter the carrier then returning the carrier is paid twelve pence. I am glad John Powell comes up for we shall many ways need him. Good sir let care be had of the rents at Cannock for nothing must there be left to courtesy. 1600-1, January 23. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Mr. Grevill's house at Deptford I find now that you have obtained that which you have always courted, namely, great and continual businesses and little leisure to attend unnecessary matters . . . we could be foolishly in joy with your business that draweth you from all writing to your friends here, for from a loving remembrance of us I know nothing can draw you. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 29 1600-1, January 26. Harrold's Park. Elizabeth Grevilc to John Coke. Well may you say these are shows without substance, or like fair blossoms fruitless, but let this suffice I will give place to none that shall wish you better than myself. Help my man choose a hogshead of wine for me, it might be your fiiend might taste it. My desire is to have of the best and to pay the best price for It. 1600-1, February 19. Westminster. Arraignment of Robert Earl of Essex and Henry Earl of Southampton, written by John Coke. 1600-1, February 25. Account of the Earl of Essex's execution at the Tower. In an old hand, the paper endorsed in the writing of Mr. Coke, Vice Chamberlain, 1707-1727. 1601, April 1, London. Draft of a letter from J. Coke to Sir Wm. Godolphin. I doubt not but you have heard the echo of our tragedies as we do at large hear the discourses of your prosperous and honourable exploits which may make jealousy confident in the dangerous styles of merit and fame. I pray God only that mercy and truth may still foster and sup- port our peace. Good Sir be pleased to entertain this gentleman and myself in the number of those that desire to do you both honour and service. 1601, June 10. Kampton. Francis Pussy to his brother-in-law John Coke at London. I would some good wind would this summer blow you into the country, and then I hope we should see you at Rampton, where I assure you both to my mother your sister and myself you shall be as welcome as to any brother you have. I pray you if my brother Thomas be at London commend us unto him, and tell we hope this long vacation will afford him some leisure to visit his friends. 1601, June 11. London. John Coke to George Coke, Fellow of Pembroke Hall in Cambridge. I have received from you three several packets of your theological exercises ; and with my kindest and heartiest thanks for them I acknowledge that I have received by them both comfort and profit. For believe me it is no small satisfaction to a man estranged and banished from the hopes and ambitions of learning to see them transplanted into another branch of his own tree, and to prosper there where his affection hath settled his nearest interest. . . . The matter yet which giveth me most contentment is your judgment and sound resolution in matters of such importance and doubt, specially that image of your mind and conscience that hath carried you through these holy things with reverence and fear. . . . When I can give you no help in direction or counsel I will do it in prayers ; by which I leave you and the blessing of your studies to the Almighty. ... I hear nothing of Mr. Curwen since his first | romises, and I should be loath he should put me to a sudden resolution. 1601, June 15. Middlefon. Mary Fulwood to her brother John Coke at London. The earnest desire I have to see you hath put me in good hope I should before now. I wish some happy occasion would send you amongst us or us near you, lest long absence breed too much forget- fulness amongst us, which were well-nigh if natural affection were not oft moving us to be mindful one of another, which I pray God we may ke in our prayers one for another whilst we are in this vale of misery. . . . My husband hath had a suit in the Duchy these four years. . . . My 30 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. brother George Fulwood doth follow it, if your leisure would serve you so much as to have gone and talked with him, and by his counsel to have made some move to the judge of the Court in our behalf, you might do us great pleasure. Let me entreat you to bespeak and send me down a beaver hat, either black or some sad colour near to it, either shorn or unshorn which you think the best and of what fashion you best like, some pretty slight band agreeable to the hat. I know not the price of them, but I think some four nobles. 1601, June 29. London. Robert Booth to John Coke. Sir Francis Vere being commanded to advertise Her Majesty if the Archduke did stir to bring relief to Berke (Bergen) on the Rhine did signify that he sat still. Here are made three Councillors, the Earl of Shrewsbmy, the Earl of Worcester, and Sir John Stanhope, whose good fortune hath added the Vice Chamberlainship. The sale goes slowly forward, only Littleport and a small manor or two were bought by one rich Sutton. For other lands no likelihood of any sale, especially parks and castles, which must be surveyed before any grant will be passed for them. Lord Willoughby at Berwick and Lord Norris are both dead, the one a great commander, the other a great father of many soldiers. 1601, August 10. The Court at Windsor. Foulke Grevyll to John Coke. The alarm of the Spaniards being at sea doth revive. The warrant I have signed. My hand is so low as you may add or diminish as you find convenient. You might spare Willis or Jackson to remain with me here. 1601, August 13. Deptford. John Coke to Foulke Grevill at the Court, According to your letter by James Berott I have drawn two estimates. The first for three ships to be borne upon the Narrow Seas. I prav that my Lord Treasurer may be moved to pay now at his being at Court, for if these ships come all in which are specified in the note we shall press him for great sums soon after his return. I have taken order for the speedy despatch of all things belonging to these ships. (Mr. Trevor, Mr. Bright, Mr. Bush, Mr. Baker, Edward Faulkner, named as officials). I wish we were resolved what stuff should make the sails, a galley to be launched at Limehouse, and one at Deptford. The answers to the objections against the privilege of white cloths are, in my opinion, so slender that if my Lord had no other friends but his reasons it would be no great matter to overthrow his patent. The clamours of the mer- chants and dyers will confute him to better purpose than any other verbal disputing. Your nephews here are all in good health, and apply their books very hard. Your pigeons grow upon you to a great multitude, and so a great and weekly charge. Now our news is that the Spaniards are landed at Milford. Yesterday I writ by William Vyner. Upon Saturday Mr. Willis will attend you at Court. 1601, August 21. Chatham. F. Trevor to Fulke Greville, Treasurer of Her Majesty's Navy, and one of Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Chamber. The directions newly given for the " Rainbow " and ' Dreadnought " will save her Majesty nothing of her stores hence for they are at sea. It is now Saturday in the afternoon, to-morrow and Monday be play inn- days. I am glad to perceive from Mr. Coke that he hatli hope of the ordinary, these never satisfied caulkers were to seek me at Upnor yester- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 31 day, being solitarily withdrawn upon the death of one of my children. I have deceived them with so many hopes as they will hardly believe me, but I say you deceive me and the Exchequer you. Our great ships, as the "Elizabeth," " Bear," "Triumph," together with the galley " Mer- cury," are unransacked, which must be done before winter. I wish there were another company of caulkers pressed and sent down, and a skilful man commanded to follow them as Clat worthy doth his company. At Michaelmas I wish them and all the rest discharged, and not one carpenter or caulker kept in pay more than those that belong to the ships ordinary. I must still mind you of our want of anchors and long boats. 1601, September 3. Chatham. John Trevor to the Hon ble Mr. Grevill, one of the gentlemen of the Queen's Majesty's Privy Chamber. Asking fulfilment of a promise of a place for John Illing. 1601, October 11. The Court. Charles Howard, Earl of Nottingham, Lord Admiral, to Fulke Greville, Esquire. Good Fulke, I have written to the Masters of the Trinity, and unto Pope, charging them upon their allegiance unto the Queen to use no partiality in the pressing of such numbers of mariners for this fleet as they should be commanded by yourself and the rest of the officers of the Navy. I do require you that you make stay of all ships of the river, not suffering any to depart before this fleet for Ireland be gone, and that you cause all persons fit for the service to be impressed and in readiness to attend the same upon pain of their lives. Touching the 400 soldiers to be levied in London, and to go in this fleet order is taken with my Lord Mayor that they shall be kept together. 1601, October 13. Puddles Wharf. Doctor Thomas Nevile to This bearer, Thomas Abrye, waterman, hath a servant who was this day pressed by the overseers of their Company to do service in one of Her Highness' ships. He is my ordinary waterman. I would recom- mend his desire for the release of his said servant unto your special favour. Upon the like occasion of service he had one other servant taken from him this summer. 1601, October 14. Trinity College. Andrew Downes to John Coke. I may yet be so bold as to use Mr. Greville in a suit which if I could obtain would be for my contentment so much that by the grace of God it would settle my mind and state for ever in this world, and be ut vos eruditi dicere soletis a mon gre. There is a place to be void in Eton College which Mr. Chambers is to leave. If it would please Mr. Greville to commend me to Mr. Savile, the Provost, for it I should have good hope to get that. There is, as I have heard, in the statutes of that College that if there be found any man in the land of any name or worth desti- tute or wanting sufficient maintenance, special regard shall be had of such an one, and under this pretence Dr. Whittaker came in. Mr. Greville may urge that clause of the statute to Mr. Savile. Vides vjX' ZpavTw ppw'j). Sed hasc ad te. 1601, October 15. Glemharn. Thomas Walles alias Coke to Mr. Hills. As to good and bad ways of making sail cloth. For reformation of abuses, some should be appointed to have the search of the looms of the makers. 1601, November . Andrew Downes to Mr. Coke. Has written to Mr. Savill (in Latin) in answer to his objections which are frivolous, and to Mr. Grevill, as to au office in College. 32 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CokeJISS. 1601, December 13. Harold's Park. Elizabeth Grevile to John- Coke at the Austin Friars. It pleased you to make a motion to Mr. Grevile as concerning a lease which one Mr. Swift held, and new his son would fain continue the- same, but being as I hear in the country here not like to obtain it, and you wishing Mr. Grevile to hearken unto it we have done so, and so> far forth as we can learn if he or we were able to get a lease thereof to that estate of which as I hear he hath already, I think then if all parties- so liked it would prove a reasonable match for one of ours. We would most willingly give any reasonable portion to any friend you have abouS my Ld. Treasurer that would further us herein. If you hear any news- from Ostend Mr. Grevile desireth vou will make him partake thereof. If you will have my footman to attend you he shall. 1601. Henry Palmer and Peter Buck. A note of such moneys as upon examination and signing of the Ledger book of the Treasurer of the Navy's account for the year 1601 were only found unsolved and are included passed and allowed upon that account. Names of ships Merhoneur, Triumph, Repulse, J Vast- spite, Defiance, Garland, Quittance, Mercury, Lions Whelp, White Bear, Hope, Mary Rose, Swiftsure, Foresight, Dreadnought, Crane, two galleys, viz., La Superfativa, L'Advantagia. 1601. Note by J. Coke from Historia di Giovanni Antonio Sum- monte Napolitano in Napoli appresso Gio Giacomo Carlino. 1601. Endorsed by J. Coke: "The account for the diet of Mr. Verney's company for which he hath paid 28/., and more for ling 3/. 5*." The account for Mr. Verney's children during their continuance at Deptford, and for one week's diet at London. The first week's charge began on Wednesday morning the 24th June, and ended on Saturday 27th of the same, being for 40 meals amongst them all did arise to 5d. per meal, in all 16s. 8d. Meals varying between 3fin Rolof Abrahamson* 1 button ; 1 bag seed pearls - - J These six several parcels above written are delivered to the hands of me, Sir Robert Cecill, knight, for her Majesty's use, witness my hand (Byrne) Ro. Cecill. 1602, July 18. The Brill. William Bonnington to his cousin John Coke at Mr. Greville's lodging in Austin Friars, London. I have declared unto Sir Edward Conway how impossible it is for me to maintain my charge at the Briel upon 2s. a day and there must bend my course to a rural and country life. I have entreated of him that I may travel into England, for my purpose is to settle my wife in a daizy where by her industry she may be able to pay the rent. I undertake and maintain our family. I have entreated of Sir Edward Conway my place here for one of my brothers sons. 1602, the last of July. Plymouth. William Saywell to William Pope, Serjeant of the High Court of the Admiralty at his house in Saint Katherine's near London. He describes his escape near Lisbon from a Spanish galley, one of eight to have gone to the Low Countries aud his assisting Sir Richard in the Discharge to capture a carack. 1604, August 8. Thomas Sackvile Earl of Dorset. Order to Sir F. Grevill, knt., late Treasurer for the Carique St. Valentine, to pay money to R. Carmarden. c 2 Coke MSS. 30 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1602, September 13. London. Sir Richard Leveson to Fulke Greville. Has sent the examinations of the prisoners to him, and the parties to the Lord Admiral. 1602, September 14. Examination of three men (Francis Cooper and Henry Parramore of Plymouth, and Andrew Herring) that were prisoners in the galleys at the taking of the Carack and that came lately out of Spain. (Not signed or attested.) 1602, September 19. Aboard the Answer. Captain Matthew Bredgate to Foulke Grevill, Esquire, Treasurer of Her Majesty's Navy. < the English were there. Asks that Mr. Viner will send a note ot the money due for things had by Sir E. Conway and his wile out of the Carrack. 1603, July 31. "Accord fait entre son Excellence et PEseadrou Electo et Conseil de l'Union de Hoochstraten fait a Medcn. Ainsi fait et accorde en l'Assemblee des Estats Generaux Chevalier, Lieutenant Gouverneur de la ville de August 4. J Brielle. Three letters with information of events and enclosing (probably) News letters. ' A^-'l 94' News letters in French of Eome, Venice, yP . ' 'Cologne, the Hague. &c. (probably sent to T ok 1 ^ r Edward Conway and transmitted by him o Un , ^ ,90 to the authorities in England). 1604, April 23. Rughford (Rufford) in Nottinghamshire. Gilbert Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, to the Lord Howard. Albeit this suit of mine is like to come somewhat unseasonably to you, now that you are embarked, yet I beseech you bear with me in it. It is that this bearer may be admitted as one of my Lord your father's train in this his journey into Spain : his name is Thomas Coke, a gent who hath long served me, and for whose honesty and good carriage of himself every way I will be accountable : his end is only to gain the experience of so great and honourable a journey. I confess there neither is nor ever was any man towards me whom I have or do more love or affect than I do this man. I will take my leave, being enjoined by my wife to remember her most hearty commendations to your Lord- ship, who joineth with me in wishing you the like happy journey and safe re f urn. 1604, May 8. London. John Coke to Mistress Marie Powell. Docketed " To my spouse." If my former letters assured you of my continued affection let this (I pray you) bear witness of the increase thereof, and this I confess is wrought in me by that good correspondence which you shew in the last I received from you. For love kindleth love ; and the concurrence of desires doth multiply good will, as reflection giveth strength to heat. I have now many businesses in hand, and yet hope (by God's favour) to see you shortly. For my affection will whet my industry, and help my despatch. In the meanwhile accept of this trifle, and like a good almozener distribute the pence to the poor as you meet them. I writ unto you for the measure of your finger, now I crave besides a cast glove that fitteth your hand. And if you write for anything to be pro- vided for you here, which the country cannot so conveniently supply, I will take it for a favour from you, and will think you then love me indeed when you dispose freely of me and mine. God prosper you and accomplish in us His good purpose and mercy. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 47 1604, May 15. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at the Austin coke mss. Friars in Broad Street, London. I have many businesses that might draw me to London this term if the danger of the sickness were not so great as the report makes it here. . . . one matter is for Robert Thacker ... I would wish you to pay my brother George his annuity, also my brother Thomas I pray you let me know whether stuffs or silks be dear or cheap that I may frame my buying thereafter against Whitsuntide. ... I would gladly hear what price beasts fetch in Smithfield for I have ten fat oxen. I might have had 51. 13s. 4 , * j ^ Private men. f 1. Mere injustice, or 1. Touching wrongs offered by J 2. Extreme delaying of justice, magistrates they are either for - j or | 3. Stopping the course of justice in ^ other Courts. # # # In all which causes if the petitioners to the King can justify their complaints they are then to receive present and speedy relief. But if their said complaints shall be found frivolous and unjust then they are to pay all 1 he costs of the adverse party, or if they be poor to receive corporal punishment by whipping from the Court according to the statute of 23 H. 8. c. 15. /I. Law, 2. Wrongs offered by private men are either against < or (2. Conscience. * # # fl. Gifts, j 2. Commissions of favour. For matters of grace they are for ^ 3. Letters of favour. j 4. Protections. [_5. Pardons. 1. Gifts either of lands, leases, pensions, presentations to or advow- sons of some spiritual livings, concealments, almshouses, offices, for- feitures, or sums of money, licenses to dispense with statutes and licenses to beg, charters, mortmains, or confirmations of liberties, privileges, fairs, markets, free denizenships, manumissions, allowances of tonnage for new ships built, grants of free warren either deer or conies. 1. Gifts of land leases and pensions to be referred to the Lord Treasurer and Chancellor of the Exchequer ; those within the Duchy to the Chancellor there. 2. Presentations to or advowsons of spiritual livings under Bishoprics and Deaneries, which are places specially reserved to the king, to be referred to the Lord Archbishop of the Province, and the Lord Bishop of the Diocese, or either of them. 3. Almshouses to be bestowed on maimed soldiers or old servants of his Majesty. 4. Offices vacant, joint patentees or reversions except the principal offices, of which and of men worthy thereof the king himself taketh special notice, are to be referred to the chief officer under whom the party must serve, viz., the Lord Chancellor, the Lord Treasurer, the Lord Admiral, the Master of the Wards, and so forth. 5. Gifts of forfeitures or sums of money being rewards of service are to be referred to the report of the Chief Secretary of Estate, or for such HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 49 as are of the king's household to the report of the Lord Chamberlaiti or Coke MSS. of tti-3 officers of the Green Cloth. 6. Licenses to travel to be referred to the principal Secretary of Estate. 7. Licenses to dispense with statutes and to beg, to the Lord Chan- cellor. 8. Mortmains to the Master of the Wards. 9. Grants or confirmations of liberties, privileges, lairs or markets in Wales to the Lord President of the Marches, in the North to the Lord President at York, and elsewhere in England to the Lord Lieutenant of the County, joined always with a writ ad quod damnum directed to the principal men near dwelling to the places respectively. 10. Free denizenship to the Lord Chancellor. 1 1. Manumissions carrying an unrevokable grant of the lands and goods of the bondsmen to be referred to the Lord Treasurer. 12. Allowances towards the building of new ships to be referred to the Lord Admiral taking bond that such new ship be not sold out of the land. 13. Giants of free warren for deer or conies on this side or beyond Trent to be referred to the Chief Justice of the Eyre on this side or there. 14. 15. Commisions of favour in causes Ecclesiastical, as of review or in causes matrimonial or concerning church livings or controversies or reformation of Church disorders or establishing of discipline or ceremonies in the Church are fit to be referred to the Archbishop of Canterbury and to the Lord Chancellor. 16. Commissions of favour in causes temporal to the Lord Chancellor and the Chief Justice of England. 17. Commissions of favour in causes ultra marine to the Lord Admiral and the Chief Secretary of Estate. 2. 18. Commissions of favour in causes marine as reprisals, or to ap- prehend and take pirates, commissions to trade and streighten trade, to the Lord Admiral and the Chief Secretary of Estate. .'5. 19. Letters of favour foreign are to be referred to the Chief Secretary of Estate. Letters of favour domestical 1. For the furtherance of justice in ordinary Courts to be left to the Masters of Requests to notify the king's pleasure in his name. 2. For referring of causes to private commissioners to be left like- wise to the Masters of Requests. 3. For preferment of scholars to colleges or schools not to pass from the king without certificate of their povertv, honest carriage and likelihood to prove scholars. 1. To recommend servants or others for their sakes to colleges or corporations for leases, offices, or the like to be referred to the Chancellor of the Universities respectively or to the Arch- bishop of the Province that by means thereof neither Colleges nor Churches may be undone by overawing, nor be enforced to receive unworthy officers or tenants. 4. Protections from arrests are to be referred to the Lord Chancellor and the Chief Justice of England. 5. Pardons of fines and amerciaments or of subsidies and fifteenths, or of loss of lands or of forfeitures by reason of penal statutes or of punish- ments inflicted by sentence in the Star Chamber or elsewhere and all others, saving pardons of loss of life and of corporal punishments, are to U 249G3. u 50 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. be referred to the Lord Treasurer of England ; but. pardons of loss of life or of corporal punishment are to be referred to the Judges re- spectively before whom the parties supplicants were arraigned or indicted that the king may not err in bestowing his favour for want of advice. 1604, July 29. John Coke to Sir Foulke G-revill at Wedgnock. Allowances to Navy Officials. Preparation of Accounts. The King is gone to hunt at Sir Oliver Cromwell's, and thence to the Lord Harington's to meet the young Duke whom the Earl of Shrewsbury entertaineth at Worksop. The Lord Admiral is appointed the Prince's Governor with an allowance of 400/. a year. 1604, July . News Letter in Dutch with news from Rome and Venice. 1604, August 6. London. John Coke to Sir Foulke Grevill. At court every man findeth way for his ends. The Earl of Shrewsbury hath passed a book of purchase and therein hath carried the Peak forest and great, matters in those parts to the great grief (no doubt) of the old lady. Also old Sir Thomas Shirley hath gotten a book for 1,000/. per annuo in parsonages whether in purchase at some easy rate or in gift I cannot yet learn. The present delivery of oui accounts into the auditor's hands shall, I doubt not, make stoppage of all proceedings against you. 1604, August 14. Preston. John Powell to John Coke. For that 1 hope to see you here shortly I will now only give you thanks for your many kindnesses, and lastly for your great care and pains used towards my son, who I understand hath been lately sick, and praised be the Lord, now recovered. Being at Bewdley on Saturday was sen'night I received letters from my master being at Beauchamp Court touching the Lord Paget's felling of wood in Haywood Bailiwick at Cannock, and for that the matter required some speedy resolution I went to Beauchamp Court that night, and stayed there till Monday where I understood that horses should be sent for you this day. 1604, September 14 (Holy rood day). Northampton. Sir Foulke Grevyll to John Coke at Preston. Your brother is very well at Northampton. I met his Lord and Lady and brought them to Leicester. They grow every way mightily. This day they dine at my Lord of Huntingdon's and lie at Sir John Harper's. The first week of the term is my day. Commend me to yourself, good John Powell, his wife, his daughter (yet your Mrs.) and all yours and his, whom I wish may still be happy and love me. 1604, September 20. Note in French from Middleburg. " Que sa Majeste entendroit de (venir ?) a notre aide jusques au conquest des villes maritimes en Flandres : Que la Nonce du Papa lui a requis de vouloir faire nouveller ligue et accord entre eux : Sur quoi il aurait repondu que celle-la faite lui etoit bonne assez, si le Roi d'Espagne en vouloit, et sinon qu'il lui f'eroit la guerre plutot qu'il nc saurait." 1604? November 19. Winchester. John Coke to Sir Fulke Grevill, Knight. The seal, a cluster of grapes, the motto " Ut fructum ad- ferat." Sir, The Lords went this day to Court about eight in the morning, only the Lord Admiral stayed behind as I suppose, because the matter of Dunington betwixt him and the Lady Russell was heard this day in the King's Bench. The success I know not. I have delivered your letter HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 51 to Mr. Attorney who, so soon as he had read it professed very frankly that he loved yoa as his dear friend, and that yon should use him in anything that concerned you or your friends as freely as any man in England. Then shortly 1 told him of Sir Robert Dudley's coming up, and how he followed his legitimation, and what prejudice might thereby happen to you. The words of his answer were these as near as I can remember them. First, he asked my name and then, Mr. Coke, quoth he, believe me he beateth the air, and I am heartily sorry that since he is descended from that honourable blood of Leicester he should go about to lay more stains upon it. But for Wedgnock bid Sir Fulke Grevill from me quiet and assure himself: for as long as I live I will defend him in it, and when it cometh to any such question let him send freely unto me, and he shall find me as good as my word. This was the sum of his speech : wherein I assure you his manner was as good and as clear, and as hearty for aught I could discern as any man's that ever I heard. 1604. Two bills endorsed by Coke. " Bird, the tailor's bill " (for a gown and mantle). Also a maid-servant's bill for things bought and made. 1604, December 1. Endorsed by Coke "Brother Francis his account delivered at Trusley out of scattered notes which he referred to a former account for more clear satisfaction." In Mr. John Coke's writing the following : By a note under my hand it appeareth that Anno Dom. 1592 September 2, I was indebted unto my brother the sum of 40/., for payment whereof I gave him acquittance of 20 marks for my annuity due for two years ended at Michaelmas 1594. So there remained to be paid him more out of my rents at Tillington and otherwise the sum of - . - - - - - - 26 13 4 Upon a letter of mine written from Orleans 25 dune, stilo novo, my brother noteth that he sent to brother Thomas to be conveyed to me 20/. And my brother Thomas in his letter dated 27th August 1596 acknowledged the receipt thereof and payment to Mr. Hammond to discharge so much paid by him for me, so I am chargeable more to my brother by these two letters - - - - 20 The same letter of brother Thomas saith that he sent me more 20 nobles and in discharge of the former 20/. sent to brother Francis Mr. Hammond's bill of 20/. paid to Eleazer Hickman and another bill of 20 French crowns paid to William Knight, so 1 am further charged with 6 13 4 ; which brother Francis saith he allowed back to brother Thomas. By my letter from Geneva dated 6th February I desire brother Francis to pay 20 French crowns to Mr. Hammond which he paid for me to William Knight : this letter my brother received 29th May : and in a note in his table book specifieth that he sent to Mr. Hammond 6 0. Further brother Francis saith that he paid to Thomas Cox for me which he thinketh to have been paid over for me to Pater French 10 0. More brother Francis chargeth as paid to me in money upon his own book of accounts in July 1597 the sum of - - - 20 the receipt whereof I acknowledge by a letter under my hand brother Thomas 4 July 1597 to have received by Richard Sligh. By that letter appeareth that then Tillington was in his hands. i 2 52 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Tillington. Received for the first half years rent from the tenants,^) beginnng at Michaelmas 1593 and ending 25th March } 1594 the sum of 28 7 10 whereof abate for rent paid ~>9 9 to the College that half year the sum of 18 18 6, so | there remaineth toward discharge of debt - -J x x x >: Lady Day 1597 X x So there resteth due to me upon the lease abating the rents M s. d. and surplusage - - - - - -15119 Debt - - - - 89 6 8 Deduct - - - 15 11 9 73 14 11 Deduct more for ten years annuity - 66 13 4 7 1 7 (1601-5). No date. John Coke to Sir Fulke Greville, Knight. I waited mv Lords coming forth this morning and put him in mind of his appointment. He answered lie would speak with my Lord not mentioning when ; I desired him to consider how little now remained only to get my Lord Cecil's hand and to nominate the man of his Honour's choice to move the King. Nay when we come to that (quoth he) we shall take order quickly to despatch it. Then he Avent into the garden and sent for my Lord Admiral and had speech with him. I waited again his coming forth ; but he told me nothing and so went to my Lord Cecil. In the afternoon I purpose again to put him in mind of his own time, the rather because the knight is not yet returned. If we have hearing (God willing) I will keep within your prescribed bounds, and if nothing be done before Monday 1 can hope no longer. Sir Robert Mansel is also gone from Court only leaving word with Captain Button to send for him in hasie if you require it. This morning I met my Lord of Cumberland who earnestly desireth to speak with you and that you would meet him at his lodging in King's Street in Westminster, on Monday about 9 or 10 of the clock in the morning. The Lord Chamberlain and Lady posted yesterday to London and returned the same night. The King [going] to Royston is disappointed by the sickness there in 4 houses. The Lords come to Whitehall [ ] next week but for the Court they know not what to resolve. The Lord Sydney went up [ day] to London to Mr. Attorney and his Counsel. The letter to look to this business in the King's behalf was written onlv by the Lord Treasurer as now I hear. The Lady Bedford keepeth her prerogative of greatness at Court. (1604-5). No date. Tolm Coke to Sir Fulke Grevill, Knight, at Deptford. The resolution of the coming to London of their Lordships is changed. I therefore ventured this morning to put my Lord [the Earl of Suffolk] in mind of our business. His answer was that nothing could be done till they came to Whitehall. Then I was bold to entreat that if His Lordship found any determined stop or difficulty he would be pleased to give notice of it. He sware that he knew none, and asked why I went not to the Lord Treasurer. I told him I had been with him and had as good despatch as I would wish, and as good evidence of his approbation as his lordship had seen. Neither could I discover any exception save in the other lord that first gave his hand whom we HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 53 were desirous to satisfy if his Honour would be the means to procure hearing. Then he said he would speak with the Lord Cecil and this afternoon give me answer what should be done. I pressed him to speak with the other lord but he answered again that I should attend him in the afternoon when he had spoken with the Lord Cecil. This, sir, is the progress of the morning. I presume to make no coiled ions but leave the consideration to your wisdom. The knight came to tell me yesternight that he went not from hence till Friday morning and would be glad in the meantime to hear from you. He that went into Warwickshire, is expected here on Saturday. I can discover nothing about the reversion. (1604-5), January 17. John Coke to Sir Fulke Grevill. I expect still in the same terms I did and every day present myself at all turns to their Lordships but press them not, only put them in mind by my presence what I attend, and once yesterday desired both ihe Lord and the Lady to prepare the Lord Admiral which they said they would, but I can not perceive by any light that they have yet moved. Only my Lady told me that she found him variable but would again try him. 1 can assure you, sir, that respect and kindness never spared so few words as come from both of them, yet to make good your true end and justify the cause without exception I attend this week. The next I think their Lordships come to London and after to-morrow there will be no more excuse of business by their own appointments. And sir doubt not but I will proceed with them like one that hath a good cause and hopeth not in it, and yet will shew confidence both in it and them to draw it either to a good issue or an honest surcease. This morning while I attended in my Lord Suffolk's outer chamber Sir Robert Mansfield [Mansell ?] came to me and asked where you were and how it came to pass that he heard not of you. I told him as you directed me that 1 heard you say you had written by one of Brirnincham (Birmingham ?). Then he asked me what you resolved in the matter. I answered that this term I thought you would be at London and would both answer him directly and give him reason why you would not sooner resolve. Then I ventured to ask him whether he had made any way with the Lords. He suddenly answered that he had and a little after bethinking himself of my question asked why I made that demand. J told him that I had no other end in it but to understand how far he would look that you should proceed for him in it, because 1 supposed you would not make it your suit either to the King or to the Lords. Then he answered that he doubted not to find free passage and would desire nothing from you but. your resignation and if need were to signify that you desired that he should have it before another. For the rest he would give you royal satisfaction and would moreover do whatsoever you should require of him either for your clerks or otherwise. L was not. willing to continue longer speech with him or to engage you any way or to take notice of any agreement ; only 1 left him as 1 found him to entertain or refuse as you should see occasion, and so took occasion to part. Only he told me that he was presently to go to London where he lodged at one Mr. Harris his house near the new great inn in Fleet Street till Friday morning and then was to ride away into the country, and desired me to send him word thither if 1 heard more from you. To-morrow the King hath appointed the Hishops to be again before him, and if neither then nor on Thursday the Fords will find a time for us. 1 shall hope no longer and will call upon them for my despatch it' 1 find no cause to the contrary in the meantime. Sir John Trevor is assuredly gone towards Wales and will be absent fj days at the least. 54 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION- My Lord spoke with the Auditor this day being in my company, but no word of our business though heretofore of himself he did mention it to him at Winchester. Presently after he was despatched away but hath promised to be ready whensoever Ave need him. And if we can but come so far that his credit may do good I shall hope more than I do, Thus with humble recommendation of my duty and service I take leave. Sir Robert told me that Sir Richard Leveson was gone into the country and had a letter to you and purposed to see you in his journey and to deal with you about that business. 1604-5, January 18. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Deptford. I have sent my man to finish mine account in the Exchequer for the subsidy money. ... I thought I had taken order the last term that no process should have come down against me, but Sir Henry Fanshawe's promise stood me in no stead. ... I thought to have come up myself but I find the times somewhat dangerous and am willing therefore to sit at home. I require you if my man should need a piece of money lend him what he needeth and I will repay it. I paid my cousin Bonning- ton' wife 51. as you required. . . . Brother George is here with us. . . . If you continue your mind for the disbursing your money in Derbyshire let me know for here are many offers of sales but few of leases. ... If you lay not out your money otherways I would gladly know whether you would lend 3, 4, or 500/. for a year after 10/. pro cento. You will answer at first you think it not lawful. . . I have cause to thank them whilst T live and my child that lent me money after that rate in my need for otherwise I had had no foot of land at this hour I think : if then you may do so great a pleasure and receive a reasonable benefit yourself I suppose it unlawful not to do it. We have some in Derbyshire take this course, they lend 100/. for a year witnout receiving any interest at the year's end ; if the party confess he hath been pleasured to that value they will restore the consideration, if not they take their money again without interest and lend it to another. This they do most commonly for 6 months to 6 months and make good choice of their debtors and it is as certain for 10/. pro cento as may be. I lay this before you but to consider on, for, brother, in my opinion men are for- bidden to bite and wrong others by lending, not to help and comfort them in their distressed estates. My good brother, All that I can for you is my prayer to God for your good prosperity and speedy coming into this country, so commend- ing myself to you commit you to God. Your assured sister, Elizabeth Coke. Receipts for 51. and 40s. by William Hill servant to Francis Coke, Esq. 1604-5? January 18. Hampton Court. John Coke to Sir Fulke Grevill, at Deptford. I do still wait in my Lord of Suffolk's eye, but get not so much as one word from him. It pleased my lady this morning passing by to call me unto her, and to tell me that her lord had dealt with my Lord Admiral, but found him very variable, yet the business had been so great that they could not deal so effectually as they would : now they piopoee again to uige him. And this is the present state of that business. Mr. Reynolds assureth me that both my lord and lady will be at Charterhouse in London to-morrow, and will stay there a night at the least. And my Lord Cecil also will be at his house. My Lord of London will be glad of your company at Fulham, and hath lodging in his house for yourself and two men : and for your horses he will give direction that they may be safe in the town which he saith HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 55 is now clear. If you speak with my Lord of Suffolk at London you Coke mss. shall by him understand whether I can be of use here any longer. And if not you Avill be pleased to let me know how you will have me disposed. Budd is now here, and telleth me that he hath a warrant from the Coun[cil] to Mr. Attorney, Dr. Compton, and to the rest of the King's Counsel learned to look to Sir Robert Dudley's proceedings and to take order that the King have no prejudice by it. He telleth me further that Sir Robert's party have offered to secure the King, but that His Majesty hath absolutely refused composition with him. Of this point I will inquire further, though my Lord Sydney spake to the same effect. Sir Kobert purposeth, as I hear, to proceed in Chancery if he could but procure any party interested against them to join issue there. To that end he hath practised with my Lord of Rutland, who hath married the heir general, and offereth to secure all he holdeth if ho will join with him. His Lordship is said to stand resolute against this offer, and Budd cannot find that any suit is yet beginning. They seem resolved for the Star Chamber and carry them- selves confident as they are wont. Thus in haste, willing to send Robin part of his way to-night that he may be with you seasonably to-morrow. 1604-5, February 14. Certified Extract by Robert Bowyer from the Patent Rolls of 1 Edward IV. of Grant to William Baron Herbert of the castle, town and demesne of Pembroke, the castle and manor of Goderiche, the demesne and manor of Withinfield in the Marches of Wales and County of Hereford, and also the manor and demesne of Walwenes castle in South Wales, formerly belonging to James late Earl of Wiltshire, and now forfeited in Parliament. 1604-5, February 19. London. John Coke. "Copy of my letter and accounts sent to Brother Francis." Good Brother, At my coming to London I sought all my notes and letters for that account which you sent me so long since, and which you assure me is perfect : and at length amongst my remembrances for Tillington I found it ; and also the acquittances which brother Philip sent me from the College. I have therefore sent you enclosed a true copy of your said account and letter, and have also compared it with the acquittances and with the rental which you sent with it, and have gathered a brief state of all according to the truth. Not that I mean to stand upon other reckonings with you than your own, which shall ever content me. And therefore 1 desire that we may begin our new account only from Michaelmas last as we agreed. And I will be ever ready to acknowledge the good and kindness you did for me both in lending me money and taking pains for me, and when your occasions shall require the like at my hands I will to my power shew my thank- fulness towards you and yours. I have inclosed also with the former accounts another note of the disbursement of 50/. which you sent by brother Woodcock, and there- upon I have as you may see disbursed all that sum and 57. os. 4Lieutenant Gouverneur de la Brielle. Sept 1- 22, | Nouvelles de part les comptoirs des marchands Nov r 17, | d'Amsterdam, horsde Rome, deVenise,de Cologne. Nov r 24, J (1604-5, March). Francis Coke to John Coke at Deptford at Sir Fulke GrevilPs lodgings there. Your letters dated the 4th of January I received the 10th of February, otherwise you had received answer by William Hill. It is true the motion of Sir George Savile is broken off by reason the young gentle- woman could Dot like the articles agreed upon by the fathers, whereof I was an eye witness. Sir George Savile promised to assure 400/. by year in present with a goodly house, a park and great store of woods, and to make it up 1,200/. yearly in reversion whereof of old rents were above 300/.; and my brother Curzon to assure his lands valued about 600/. by year after his own decease and his wife's if she kept his name, otherwise she to have but half. Other circumstances there were ; but this is the substance. The young maid is brought up under her mother of a very mild disposition, and not uneasy to be governed, of tall stature and for her beauty fit for any man and a likely woman to bear children, about 17 years old. Thus have I writ my knowledge of that matter as you required. I have delivered to my brother George such notes as I had in what I am endeavouring myself for Bussy and Babington and Sacheverell which I have not yet perfected as brother George can tell you. I cannot come to a sight of my father's book in Sir Francis Leke's hands which makes these things harder to get. George Fulwood can show you his own pedigree if you require it. It is a long one and fetched far, which makes it ancient. I have not my cousin Bonnington's though he be not the meanest, you shall also receive Holies. I writ by my man to London to know whether your mind continued to bestow your money of a purchase in Derbyshire, for that leases are hard to come by, but I have not answ r er. I thank you for your directions to my man. I am discharged of this money and will not willingly be an officer for those matters again. 1605, April 28. Francis Coke to John Coke at Wedgnock Park. I have sent you by the bearer 9/ ; the residue of 12/. my wife hath bestowed in cloths for you and will bestow. . . I have not sent these cloths now but do defer that until we hear from you. I am upon the sudden to go towards London, for Robert Thacker is in prison, laid up by other men's suits, and now is my time perchance to lose all, as I think it my best course rather to go than send, seeing it is a matter of HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 57 some weight and hath been put off" by attorneys long months. Thus Coke MSS. with my hearty commendations to you and my sister, hoping to see you both in the country this summer, I take my leave. My wife was sorry that I had left out her remembrance to you and my sister. My brother's son is gone into Spain, and therefore I will keep your letters to deliver at his return. 1605, July 24. Waustead. Sir William Godolphin to John Coke at Preston. [Received 18th August at Beauchamp Court]. Sir James Harris, a very worthy gentleman, hath exceedingly pressed me to draw you unto him with a purpose to spend some such hours as he might gain from his attendance on the King in study. His offer is one hundred pounds the year without charge of diet. I shall not need to tell you how powerful he is and what good you may justly expect from him. If you be in London and send your letter to Sir George Carew his house in the Strand I shall have it sent after me, being to attend the King in this progress. 160.5, September 20. Austin Friars. Sir Foulke Grevyll to John Coke at Preston. I presume you are by this time well satisfied with hawking and that a little business will not be unwelcome to you at your friend's request. 1 pray you think of this Union now in question. I would confer my own opinion with yours touching the two greatest points of difficulty, Laws, Church. Good John, write me your opinion not by way of dis- course but by heads and short arguments pro et contra. The uniting of Lithuania and Poland would give you light. Castile and Leon, Navarre and Portugal. I hope Sir Francis Vere is settled in his place, he is infinite kind to me. 1605, September 23. Brill. Sir Edward Conway to John Coke. A duel between Sir Thomas and Sir Thomas Roe. Sir T. Roe received a hurt in each hand, Sir T. II. a puncture in the finger; the quarrel yet rests. Sir T. H. was for a few hours banished the army, since restored. 1605, September 29, "I Monseigneur Sir Edward Conway, Chevalier 1606, March 31, J et Gouverneur de la Briele. (Also these be delivered to Sir Edward Conway, Knight, in Silver Street, London). News from Rome, Venice, Cologne. 1605, September . La Have, J. V. Berchen a Monseigneur Sir Edward Conway, Chevalier et Gouverneur de la Brielle. Monseigneur, etant venu du Camp n'ai voulu manquer de vos seigneuries avertir de ce la qu'est passe, a savoir que son Excellence etant venu dimanche passe avec toute son armee de Dcventer s'est repose sur le soir bien pres de Zutphen et le lendemain (comme on dit) a Heppel et ainsi plus outre jusque a Bislick, et ne pouvons entendre autre nouvelle: Pennemis est en une deuxieme enterprise sur la ville de Beiges sur le Sonn (Bergen op Zoom) mais sont si horriblement debattus qu'on a trouve plus que quatre cents morts excepte ceux lesquels out pi is avec eux, et les autres que sont restes blesses. On dit ici que Sir Edward Studd est demeure mort devant la ville de Beiges mais nous ne le pouvons pas dire pour vrai mais nous le saurons bientot. On dit (pic l'enneinis se voudra faire encore une autre entreprise sur la meme ville mais on espere qu'ils rompront de telle fa<;on leurs dents qu' a un autre fois ils subviendront. Messeigneurs du Conseilde l'Etat out aujourd'hui envoye vers Deventer le Provost tie la Court pour aller guerir le Gouverneur et le Drossart de Linge et les quatre capitaints qui sont 58 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokk mss. tous six en prison a Deventer l'amncener ici a, la Haye pour y faire ad- ministrer justice et pour entendre leur debut, mais j'ai opinion qu'ils ne sortiront point de la Haye sans etre executes car la republique ne seroit jamais content devaut qu'ils seront expedies. Pour cette fois il n'a ici autre nouvelle que je puisse ecrire a vos seigneuries sinon que je prie Dieu de conserver vos seigneuries en sa sainte protection. 1605, October 29. Fetter Lane. R. Xaunton (M.P. for Helston) to John Coke. Yesterday was the first sight I had of the presence chamber, which I observed to be but a mere passage for men of any understanding to go through and little fitter to improve a man in matter of importance than the road between this and Royston. The King hath built there in the house that was the Greyhound which he purchased of the Earl of Lincoln. The Commissioners for the Union being newly come up as yet nothing begun touching that business. The proclamation for the style of Great Britain I presume you will have seen before these letters. Sir Francis Vere lives retired here in London. The Queen is held generally to be pregnant, but no appearance eminent by reason of the short vardugals in use. My Lord of Cranbourne hath farmed all the King's customs for 28,600/. per annum more than was given before, which the world takes for an argument we shall have open traffic with the universe. Such an antipathy we are like to see between James Temple and our ports. I was told by a Scot that the King was re- establishing Bishops in Scotland and for handsel had reserved the Arch- bishops of St. Andrews and Glasgow out of the Duke of Lennox hi 3 hands. Some suspended for disconformity but it is hoped the painfuller sort will not abandon their charge and expose their flocks ingruenti lupe qui nimis in dies invalescit, Papismum dico. Sir F. Grevill told me but the other day that his good friend and mine had married Mr. Powell's daughter, a gentlewoman worthy of such a companion. Commend me to yourself and your good father-in-law. 160.5, October 30. Preston. Mary Coke to John Coke. To my loving husband Mr. John Coke give this. I sent a short notice to you this week mentioning the receipt of your letters and things sent by Dobs, the carrier, which now I may show more plainly that he sent the wicker basket hither to the house on Wednesday after you despatched from thence. My gown and hat J like very well, and they are very fit for me, but considering our foul and dirty weather though my walks be very few I am loath to carry so much gold at my skirt into the dirt abcut the hou.se which makeih me wear my gown seldomer than I would do. I do acknowledge your kindness and care in sending it so quickly and getting it so well made. By mine own fault I might have had my sleeves too short, but they are well though not so long as my other gowns. The piece of silk you sent me doth serve me well. I have the pintado and gold lace and do defer the making of my kirtle till I hear from you, Now I am speaking of these things I may tell you that you need buy no cradle for I am told that I may have one here within 4 or 5 miles. You speak in your letter of a note you sent me from Abingdon which I never received nor any from the boy my father speaketh of. I am most glad to receive the news of your safe coming to your journey's end, and of your health ever since which I beseech our God continue. I am glad also of your good suc- cess in your business wherein I pray you may prosper to the end. I thank God I can certify you that I am in health and comfort, and do spend part of my time in making baby's clothes, and yet I cannot but think that we are not in our own plact whiles we are so far asunder, HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 59 which being so let me put you in mind as I do myself fhat we keep our Coke mss. minds one, as though we were together, and I pray God to sanctify this absence to us, and send us a good meeting when it pleaseth Him and bless us and ours as I hope our prayers are not wanting in this behalf, neither shall His grace be wanting who must direct us and is the alone righteous judge of our ways and consciences. I propose by the next to send to you a few words for my brother George at Cambridge, and for my sister Dorothy and brother Thomas Coke if I may hear that they are now in London, who I hope that you have commended my love unto with some small token. I suppose that you have great business almost continually, therefore let me show a little care for your great care towards [me] to intreat youtake heed of such wet as you speak of that I may enjoy you again as well as you went from me. With desiie whereof I commend us to Him that doth preserve us and will keep us for His heavenly kingdom. 1605, December 9. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Preston, near Ledbury. Jn your former letters you writ to send to Mr. Swain those linens I had bought for you and answer to your letters, and that within one fort- night, or else yourself should be out of the country, and I should lose that advantage. Now I being not at home wheu your letters came was forced to break that time, and since then I know not where to have you. I have now therefore sent them according to your request. The particulars arid prices I refer to my wife's note inclosed, sealed up with good wax and my seal. . . . for brother Curzon I cannot write much only this, by the advice of his counsel he accounteth his title clear, and if he had taken some of his friends counsel he had had the possession of all or most of the lands at first ; his proceedings are but slow, and where he laboureth friendship I know not. i look to hear from him shortly and if it be anything worth certifying you shall know. 1605, , London. Sir Edmund Lucye and Frances Lucye his wife to John Coke. My hope is you will not live this retired life long, but that you will take some house hereabout that I may sometime enjoy your company for Mr. John Coke was not made for a country life. " I desire to be recommended unto you and to your wife, and to you both I wish much good fortune, Frances Lucye." 1605, . Compton. Grevill Verney to Mr. Coke. Me tenet meriti in me tui et prajteriti memoria et futuri expectatio, ita ut officio deesse nee honestum mihi sit nee tutum. 1605-6, January 5. Compton. Dame Margaret Verney to John Coke at Mr, Powell's house at Preston, near Ledbury. By reason of the Parliament Mr. Verney being very shortly to go to London and there to stay all that time for some reasons that are not lit to be imparted in a letter 1 have gained so much of him as to go up with him. I should be very glad that it might fall out so happily for me and mine as that you might come r.p some time this term. I write to know whether you had any opportunity to propound anything touch- ing your friend Mr. Manners that we may dispose of our thoughts and purposes accordingly, and may neglect no time, but use the best means we can by God and our friends. Remembrances from us both to Mr. Powell and good Mrs. Powell with many thanks for their exceed- ing great kindness to my Domine. Have you remembered Mr. Verney to Mr. Powell for a clerk, lie desires to have a sufficient one. Coze MSS. 60 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. (No date.) A paper indorsed " Divers cases touching order for the rack." 1605-6, February 5. John Newett to Mr. Powell. As to a pateut not yet passed the Great Seal, which should include a grant of past fines. 1605-6, February 19. A letter to the Lord Chief Justice of Enghnd, the Lieutenant of the Tower, &c, about the examination of prisoners committed about the Powder Treason, wherein power is given to put any of the inferior sort to the manacles so that the Lord Chief Justice or their Lordships be first made acquainted with it and do think it fit. 1605-6, February 22. A letter to the Lord Chief Justice of England, the Lieutenant of the Tower, his Majesty's counsel learned, John Corbett esquire, or any three of them, wherein power is given them to put the inferior prisoners to the rack with such restriction as in the letter of February 19. 1608, June 9. A letter to Sir William Waade, knt., Lieutenant of the Tower, Sir Thomas Crompton, Sir John Bennett, his Majesty's learned counsel, or to any three or two of them, authorizing that if Thomas Saithwaite, prisoner in the Tower, shall still persist in his obstinacy and refuse to answer to such particulars as are probable against him to put him to the torture of the manacles, and to threaten him with the rack, thereby to draw the truth from him. 1606, March 28 "The arraignment of H. Garnet at the Guildhall in London." A full report (in the writing of Jchn Coke) of the speecli of the Attorney General for the prosecution. 1606, June 5. London. J. Coke. " Copy of a letter to my loving wife Mrs. Marie Coke." I know you will believe me that J write this letter with an unwilling heart, and your father will tell you how I purposed and hoped to have returned with him, and how I am stayed. The time cannot be long, and therefore I find it no wisdom to strive, but rather to endure with patience for a while. Yet as there was no material cause of my sending for in that haste, so there is as small reason to stay me now. But we are governed by humours which are of that quicksilver nature that they cannot be fixed. Well, here I remain, as far divided from myself as I am from you. All my comforts I send unto you, and pray God that you may freely enjoy them, and on that condition shall I more contentedlv want them. Since my coining up I have been most part from London, and besides the confidence 1 had in my present return made; me less inquisitive after messengers to carry letters unto you. When my father cometh back write, I pray you. at large that I may fully know the state both of your body and mind, and particularly what impression this absence maketh in you. In the meantime know this that if I bore you less affection yet the knowledge and respect of our mutual duties, and the laws of marriage, are bonds strong enough to tie all my thoughts and endeavours to a speedy contriving of such a course of life wherein we may continue together without these distractions. Help me herein with your prayers, and if God send no richer means dispose your mind to a settled contentment with that we have, and communicate with me freely how you find your own resolutions sway with you, either by this foreign attendance and striving with the world to seek a better estate, or by a domestical frugality and united councils, and endeavours to improve that small condition which we have already. And when you so open HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 61 yourself that I inay indeed understand the true bent of your desires and Coke MSS. the constant estate of your mind, whereupon I may build ; you shall sec that you have indeed very great power in me, and that the aires and travails of my life shall be directed to your ends as well as mine own. I know these things are fitter for conference than letters, and I do now but propound them that you may thoroughly consider of them against our next meeting. This morning I attended the Bishop about our cousin Martin, and his purpose is to be at Gloucester in the end of Whitsun week. There at the Vineyard he desireth to confer with him, and he promiseth me that he shall come, and return in safety and free- dom. My counsel is that my cousin should go to him, and hear him patiently, and as much as may be avoid all contending and disputing with him- Only when he hath heard all he will allege he may quietly and mildly tell him that he hath studied the points in question, and that his conscience is so resolved that he cannot lightly or suddenly inform it otherwise. Yet if his Lordship will be pleased by himself or any other to give him arguments in writing that he may with deliberation con- sider of them, he will then either conform himseif or give reason of unsatisfactior.. In the meantime to entreat that he may be freed from his excommunication, and permitred to exercise his ministry so long as it might be without offence. .Now hereunto my cousin would add a promise that he would not meddle in the matter in controversy to dis- turb the peace of the Church, but content himself to preach the doctrines of faith and good life to the edification of his people, then I persuade myself he should both satisfy his own conscience cne better if he were still suspended, and take away all particular exception against him above the rest. If the Bishop charge him with seditious doctrines and scan dais, or any matter of complaints made against him, let him not seem troubled therewith, nor in any case enter into any vehemency of defence; or contestation, but rather modestly and quietly desire his Lordship not to believe such reports. I confess I am not very confident in the success, though 1 have received good words; yet this I can assure you that if my cousin can persuade his mind to this calmness and patience he shall get advantage to himself and to the cause. But if he go with an unquiet heart, and that night thoughts break his sleep and disturb his counsels, then shall he do better to tarry at home, and not prejudice the cause of God's Church by the passions of a man. God guide his meditations to the comforts of truth in love and peace. If L had been with you I would have accompanied him to the Bishop. Now 1 .shall be glad to hear of any good success in his behalf. The inclosed letter and gloves are from my brother George. I send with my father's stuff pins and thread. I am sorry I. cannot send myself with them. Hut this restraint shall I hope not estrange, but rather inflame our desires and affections. It shall, I assure you, add earnestness to mv prayers that God will be pleased to take charge of you and our little one, and supply in it those comforts which are defective in me. 1606, June 22. Portsmouth. A. Ewfield to John Coke. I heard you were in Leicestershire there fast tied in that golden and blessed link that all honest men much triumph in. I thank God I sun very happy and dare brag with any man for the comfort of ji wile. 1 am settled here and loth to run new courses, being a long time, :is von know, before I could resolve upon the profession of a soldier. I hear Sir Francis Vere shall succeed my deceased Lord in the government of Portsmouth. 1 would not be found unworthy of the place I hold with allowances from the Suite and held in my Lord's time. It you be now in London I pray talk with Sir F. Greville and bestow two words upon me. 62 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1606, June 22. London. R. Naunton (M.P. for Helston) to John Coke. The Earl of Hertford is returned honourably from the Archduke some 12,000/. poorer than he went. You have heard how the Hollanders drove some of the Spaniards aground twixt Dover and Sandwich, much encounter in discourse to incline His Majesty pro and contra. We hear that Sir Robert Drury hath slain Sir Robert Killegrew in duel in Spain. The King and Queen begin their progress the 13th of the next, and mean to visit Oxford about the end of the month, and so to return to Windsor, as the gists tell. The Star Chamber professedly against Recusants and their irregularities in Herefordshire, whereof you are like to hear more. All justices of peace that have wives or children, servants, aud farmers, to any proportion of that profession to be put out of commission. His Majesty seems to be most disaffected with such as be fallen from our Church since his entrance, and directs his officers to be most particularly inquisitive after them of all other. 1606, July 1. London. John Coke to his wife. I will give you account of a sermon preached here this last Sabbath by a zealous minister of very good note, which I wish my cousin M. and all who prefer conventicles before the public and ordinary service of the church had heard and understood. If my relator (for I was not present at this sermon) had remembered more I would not have spared paper to send you the rest. But this may suffice to let you see that good men here begin to take knowledge of this factious doctrine which the unseasoned zeal of some as it seemeth hath lately brought hither from those parts to make our rent greater, and instead of reforming to ruin our Church. In the true and inward exercises of repentance, of faith, of love, of good works and duties, and of a subdued and humble spirit and will, I desire more and more to have many experiments, and gages of the true concurrence of your spirit and mine, that in our religious union we may both feel together the growth of Christ in us in the truth of our hearts. 1606, July 11. Fetter Lane. R. Naunton to John Coke at Preston. Leave this with Mr. Powell at the White Swan in the Strand. Shall long to be resolved of your heal[thful] recovery. I settle my hopes after God upon your kind nurse there, to whom, with her good mother, I pray let me be respectfully commended. The Xing of Denmark hath been at sea with 8 sail, 200 choice gentlemen and 3 months victual now 24 days, 2 of His Majesty's pinnaces are with him cast upon the coast of Norway. But his constancy is greater than that of the weather, and of this our infectiousness here he hath no notice where he is. Father Baldwin discovered to have practised a young English convert to despatch the Earl of Sarum which His Majesty takes as ill as any plot against his own person. My Lord Chancellor did extraordinarily relieve them that were put in to supply the silenced and deprived ministers places as praeter orbitum juris communis; which they pressed to their restitution. But the current ways of law might have ruled the case. 1606, July 19. Francker in East Friesland. William Hart to John Coke at Preston, in Herefordshire. " The Lord's good will be done, whose mercy I expect, being deter- mined if he lend me more life to remove the next spring into England. I and my wife do most heartily salute yourself and yours." HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 63 1606. Considerations why the charge of the ordinary in harbour Coke mss. hath been increased aud may now be reduced to a lower rate. f Benjamin Gonston. Successive Treasurers of the Navy - <^ | ^ke^vm, S '41 Eliz. |_Sir Robert Mansel, 1604. 1606. Sir Richard Verney to John Coke at Preston. We have after many visitations of many kind friends at last attained to Beauchamp Court. I have as effectually perfected my business and brought that to as good effect as Mr. Powell hath done his cause of the Marches. Remember the friends of Compton shall be as glad to find you within our walls as any be where you are most welcome, Mrs. Coke excepted. (1606). Relation of the operations of Spinola on the Maese (capture of Grolle) and of Bucquoy near Schenk-Seonce on the Lower Rhine. 1606-7, January. Beauchamps Court. Mr. Collins to John Coke. The Bishop of Hereford has not taken away my letters of orders, he has only hindered my ministry in his diocese. Account of unsuccessful suit by the Bishop for a heriot. I pray you be my remembrancer for what liberty in the ministry may be had above with the Archbishop. 1607, July 21. Whitehall. Thomas Coke to John Coke, Preston. Birth of a son of Lord aud Lady Arundel. The King, the Lord Chamberlain, and the old Countess of Shrewsbury by her deputy the Lady Arabella made it a Christian. If you list to have little .Joseph to be page to my Lord Maltravers, I will make the best means I can for his preferment thither. The Lady Rich fell sick, sent for Doctor Lay- field, disclaimed her last marriage, sent to her first husband to ask for- giveness, and died penitently. 1607, October 27. Compton. Margaret Verney to John Coke, Austin Friars. Asks Mr. Coke to make a proposition to Mr. Nairn ton for her daughter Mall : but if he find in him a greater inclination for her daughter Nane, then to entertain it for Nane ; but to use all the powers of a friend to have him for one of them. 1607, November 3. Trinity Hall. R. Naunton to John Coke at Sir FulLe Greville's house hard by Tottenham Cross, or in his absence thence at Sir Fulke Greville's house at the Austin Friars in London. I could not in deed resolve myself touching all the ends of my so intended Suffolk second journey till [ should have cleared my judgment by particular conference with you concerning your late discourses and mine. I am half jealous I shall not be so happy as to enjoy you here. It is like Mr. Greville Verney will come down. Whether yourself can cast to come with him or rather to meet before him (quod valde vellein), I must leave to your convenience. How long 1 shall think till I may receive your next, I shall thus leave to your construction, 1607, Christinas Day. Compton. Dame Margaret Verney to John Coke at Preston, at Mr. Powell's. I lived in hope that you would have come down by me till the last night when I understand you have been in the country about these three weeks. My businesses being such as I know not how to impart them by letter. 1 pray God send Mrs. Coke a safe and speedy delivery. 64 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Let me once again entreat you coming by me as you go up to London or afore. (1607), . Compton. (xrevill Verney to John Coke. Mr. Coke, I am in sort acquainted with the late business my mother told me she had written to you about concerning my sister Mary, and us one that wishes well to both sides, especially to those that nearest concern me, cannot but have my heart and mind wholly attentive upon a matter I so earnestly desire. My entreaty to you at this time is to let me know if please you by your answer what you think is likely to come of it, and whether you imagine the end will be answerable to our expectations and hopes ; and further how long you conceive it will be before you can come to have any knowledge or guess at it, for 1 know no news I can send will be so welcome into our country as of the going forward, at leastwise of the stirring in that matter. I say not this as one that meaned to be a director or any manner of dealer in your councils for the choice of your times; but only out of the freedom of my love to you and certain assurance of your good interpretation which makes me presume to make known my inward affection where I assure myself they shall be honestly and lovingly entertained without any manner of scorn or neglect. You are so private at Tottenham that I was out of hope of coming to speak to you and Mr. Hopton undertook to convey my letters to you secretly without any suspicions from any- body, 1 will leave to be more troublesome to you at this time, only I am careful how to commend my best love to one of my best friends. 1607. J. Coke to Sir F. Grevill. Particulars of his examination of the accounts of Thomas Cox and Mr. Willis, servants of Sir F. Grevill. 1607-8, March 18. Gloucester. Sir William Cooke to John Coke. For my land in Lancashire I would fain sell it and rather to him whom I know than any man. 1 have not time now to be long but I will send to you at large to inform you of what I have there per annum. 1608, April 19. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Preston near Ledbury. ... I understand that your building goeth up now apace. . . . God send you good success. . . . Ave will expect you here the week after Easter. ... let us see my sister and little Joseph here this summer, for I and my wife quite long to see them. My brother Pussy and my sister are well. We heard from them the s.ime day your messenger came. I rather choose to write it here than leave it out. 1608, April 27. Beauchamps Court. John Coke to Sir Fulke Grevyll. I have now gone through all these accompts. thereof what most concerneth you to know thus Eeceipts in all places : Mr. Mallet Edw. Worthington William Vyner - Total - Payments in all places - For the general state and consider standeth *. d. - 1,289 17 8 - 1,964 4 11 - 2,187 12 10 - 5,441 15 5 - 5,414 9 7 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 65 And there resteth in the charge of : Mr. Mallet Mr. Worthington - William Vyner Total s. d. 523 157 10 6 4,373 14 1 - 5,054 4 7 COKB MSS There remaineth also dues unto you of arrearages of rents the sum of 198/. 7*. 6d., which will be soon gotten when you cease to respite them ; there is also reserved unto you all the revenue of your father's estates for this present Lady Day quarter. The payments extraordinary of this year were : For debts and legacies For purchase of Layfield - For repairing the mills at Court - For law causes For beasts bought for supply of stock For your work at Warwick Total And so your ordinary charge did amount to For your housekeeping I find the charges thereof in all places this year: Stable. s. d. - - 1,865 8 6 - - 410 Beauchamps - - 67 14 2 - - 109 10 1 f stock - 235 12 10 - - 64 11 6 - 2,752 16 1 lount to 2,661 13 6 London and Tottenham Beauchamps Court Wedgnock Over Total s. d. 603 4 1 41 6 4 48 2 11 20 8 4 713 1 8 s. d. 291 2 6 17 2 101 3 3 409 5 11 The stable charge may haply be lessened by good order and by bring- ing all your race to one place, which if it be at Beauchamps Court and that you think the Coningree be cold and wet for your colts then there is no remedy but you must impale or rail Auster fields. And if you resolve to reduce your race to one place and to keep fewer houses I suppose you may well maintain your state according to the proportion you now hold for 2,000/. by the year ; and what more shall accrue to you to employ in your buildings or otherwise as God shall dispose you. Notes by John Coke : In Leafield Mares 14. Colts 9. In Wedgnock Park Mares 8. Colts G. Nags 8. In Wedgnock Stable Horses 6. The number of red deer 108, of fallow about 1,500. At Warwick Mr. Oldhall hath the Temple farm at 140/. Mr. Hunt hath part of Leafield at 24/. The great meadow of Leafield may have 30 beast joisted in to it. U 24963. k 6 8 66 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CokeMSS. (1608), June 1. Trusley. Francis Coke to John Coke at Preston, and in his absence to my sister his wife. I have sent you three kine more and a bull. The bull is but two years old and of good breed. Two of the kine were from my wife's dairy, the third was bought. ... I will reckon for them when we meet. I am very desirous they should prove well and that God would bless their increase. They are marked with the same burn that the first were. A note subjoined by John Coke. The bull bought of Gregson at Grange Field (Trusley) for - - - - - - 3 13 4 The cow bought of Wm. Blood of the Lees (Dalbury) without any calf for - - - - - 3 The cow and calf "1 _ , ,, ^ , , / 5 rr ,, , . >> or my brother s store - - < . The cow being J l * the same sort with the former heifers but without a calf brought by George Hanson, 4 June 1608. 1608, September 17. Gloucester. T. Morton, Dean of Winchester, to Mr. Coke at Mr. Powell's house at Preston. Your brother Thomas Coke (I might truly have said my brother) hath resolved to travel countries, and to that purpose hath at length obtained a dismission from His Lordship in whom as in a second self I do greatly rejoice, having so an experimental touch of his Christian and religious heart, and do not doubt but that his travels shall make him more complete, his intentions are so holy and good. I am now at Gloucester to discharge my duty in exchanging. I pray you commend me unto your dearest wife. 1608. Endorsed by Coke : " A note of the grounds at Beauchamps Court to be set." Site of the house, Little meadow by the house, Miln Closes called Barn Closes (being the ground betwixt the miln, the house, &c.) Priory Meadow, Priory Orchard, Groves and Pittance, Hopyard , Brickclose, Neats, Colton Meadow, Colton Grove, Alcester (hither and further) Coniegree (little and great), Lodge Close, Barn Close, Wood Meadow, Park Meadow, Milnes. 1608. A note by Coke of the net year's revenue of all Sir Fulke Grevils lands. s. d. Warwickshire Alcester, Haslor, Corley, Beauchamps Court, Over- - - - - - - 734 13 2 Staffordshire Robaston, Hyde Coperhall and Dunston, Litewood Bromshall and Strangshall, Crackmarsh, Dilron and Fansbrooke, Pinckridge - - - 178 18 6 Lincolnshire Tothill and Gaiton, Frampton, Helpringham, Biker, Scredington, Ropsley - Leicestershire Kilmondcote - Northamptonshire Coten under Gilsborough Cambridgeshire Longstanton, Steeplemorden "1 Hertfordshire Cottied [Caldicote] J " Herefordshire Esnor - - - Glocester (County of the City) Longford Slocestershire Tithrington - Somersetshire Glutton, Pointington Temple Farm and Leafield - 564 6 2 19 12 106 13 2 136 6 4 36 4 60 51 5 7 240 HISTOEICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 67 Gosberton -----_. Office in Wales ---__. Oath money ._-._. Wines --.___. Hackney ------. Besides Wedgnock Park, Beauchamps Court Park, Gos- berton, Canck [Cannock], Shenston. Total - s. d. 180 800 200 550 200 4,062 5 5 (1608?) The progress and state of certain debts for which the late Queen gave bonds and letters patent, claimed in the name and by the last will of Sir Horatio Palavicino by his widow, who in 1601 married Sir Oliver Williams alias Cromwell. 1608-9, February 20. Sam. Hoptou to John Coke. My master appoints to go into Warwickshire. He and I are now upon the point of parting he made me offer of Mr. Willis' his place, but for sharp usage before the offer I refused to accept thereof with this resolution to myself that where I serve I would willingly have my heart and hand join, which with his ordinary usage will hardly be. 1609, April 11. London. Auditor Robert E wens to John Coke. My landlord hath been lately punished by 3 weeks fleeting for 20 lines of news writing, being but ordinary and current about the town, there being only a mixture of a little untruth in it. We have much news here of the opening of letters, which makes every man more fearful, yet will not I be afraid to write my mind and send my letters by well chosen messenger to my honest friends. 1609, April 17. Heynam. Sir Richard Verney to John Coke at Preston, in his absence to John Powell. . . . to-morrow being Tuesday in Easter week, the 18th of this month, we all your friends of Compton dine at my cousin Edward Morrissy's at Heydon Court, which being somewhat near you I would hope with convenience your little son might be brought thither, who hath an im- perfection in his eye that my Mall Verney might have a sight of him, whose success in that practice is very extraordinary and much more beneficial she might be to yours to whom we so heartily affect all good. 1609, May 1. London. Edward Reed to Mr. Coke at Wedgnock. The sickness increaseth. The Virginians go forward the next week. 1609, June 2. Bromsbarrow. John Stock and John Coxe to Mr. Coke at Hall Court. Salutem in Christo sempiternam. Parker and G. Norris will not yet give over your work but upon their credits they will not be absent a day in any man's work until it is finished. 1609, June 12. News Letter in French from Rome (names of 18 newly created Cardinals) from Venice and from Cologne. 1609, July 1. Goodrich. George Moore to John Coke. 95 bars of iron paid for. 1609, September 5. The Shire Hall in Nottingham. Francis Coke. [No address.] Having so convenient a messenger as this gentleman, my old friend, who in also desirous to renew his acquaintance with you and being a e 2 Coke MSS. 68 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. landed man is that country where you dwell. . . . Mr. Ca[rey] will be in the country about - Michaelmas as- he writ to me, but is constant for the deferring of the matters. - I have- signified unto him my acceptance of his offer of 300/., and he hath promised performance at his coming . . . I forget not your motion for 300/. in your last two letters, but until his coming you can have no certain answer. 1609, October 3. Leghorn. Thomas Coke to John Coke. I came from Geneva the 2nd of September. That town beginneth I think to give way to so much of their neighbour Swisses disposition as may in time bring in a great alteration. If I had time I should write to Doctor Morton to let him know that some of the ministers there who otherwise like and commend much his books, do yet think themselves scandalised by his sharp reprehension of Fayus. It is concern- ing an imputation laid by the Doctor on Beza. Fayus is a modest and learned man. 1609, November 14. St. John's in Cambridge. Dr. Allott to George Coke. Prescription and treatment for child's eye. 1609, December 22. Eichard Carrick to John Coke at Preston. I showed Mr. Deighton your note concerning my godson, he saith the course already taken hath been very good only he would have had a ligature for keeping the eye in his place. Upon his return from Loddenham you shall understand his deliberate opinion. 1609-10, January 3. Compton. Sir Richard Verney to John Coke at Preston. A better errand a man cannot be gone upon than to know how you Mrs. Coke, Mr. Powell, Mrs. Powell, and your little crew do, to whom we wish as much good and comfort as any friend you have. It doth much concern me to be inquisitive how your neighbour the young gentleman doth, intend to dispose of himself. If you can any way gues3 of his disposition or his inclinations to dispose himself or to be disposed by his friends I pray you vouchsafe me your best and most perfectest information. Sir Horace Vere and Sir Edward Conway are of principal employment in the Barriers for the young prince this Twelvetide. This Christmas time your friend Greville Verney avoided the expense at Paris and went to Orleans and Blois and now he intendeth to return to Paris. At Easter he undertaketh his journey to visit the principal cities of France and will conclude at Geneva, where staying a month he will go forward into Italy. [On this letter Coke made notes, probablv relating to property of Sir Fulke Greville.] 1609-10, January 20, Charterhouse. Edward Reed to J. Coke. Nothing to advertise you of but court plays and triumphs, which I think you care not for. 1609-10, February 28. St. Paul's Churchyard. R. Naunton to John Coke. The King's application for supply for creation of Prince and aid to Protestants abroad. His debts by the great husbandry of the new Lord Treasurer drawn down from 1,400,000/. to 300,000/. The House of Commons desires satisfaction as to Court of Wards. Sir F. Grevill gone to Cambridge to comfort Doctor Nevill and to see if change of air will repair his own health which this unseasonable winter together with the restless working of his own thoughts hath much distempered. 2,350 8 11 70 121 828 800 13,214 13 7 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 69 1609-10, March 24. A note by Coke, " The general state of all the CokeMSS. accompts for Sir Fulke Grrevil for this vear 1609." s. d. Moneys which remained in arrearage upon the last accompt ending 24th March 1608 - 5,565 10 The revenue of this year contained in the receipts of your officers out of all your manors and lands - 3,479 14 8 From your officers in Wales (Mr. Powell and Thomas Cox), for the patent of wines ; from John Swaine for the ironworks and Pen- kridge - More for the sale of Shenston Park - For the exchange of gold ... For debts paid by the Earl of Shrewsbury, Sir Richard Verney, and by Mr. Harris More borrowed of Mr. Terrie Total of all receipts and stock - Out of this there hath been paid as followeth : For husbandry, day labour, and necessary charges thereof at Over, 42/. 15s. 463 5> 7 to Berrie - J >5 10 to Cambridge 20 J) 11 to Harford? to London j 49 >> 12 15 to Chatham 28 19 to London - 28 }J 22 to East Greensted - 23 J) 23 to London - 23 JJ 30 to Staines - 15 >> 31 to Abington 32 Aug ast 2 to Oxford 5 i) 5 to Ailsburie 16 5> 7 to Dunstable 12 5> 8 to Bedford and Huntington 28 9 to St. Yves and back to Hunt- ington - 7 >> 10 to Stamford 22 12 to Burley and Worthrop and back - 3 August 15 to Oakham and Leicester 20 j> 18 by the high sheriff to Northampton 26 ?> 20 to Warwick 24 >> 22 to Worcester 22 >5 24 to Halecourt (Herefordshire) 14 J> 27 to Glocester and Thornberie 36 >> 28 to Bristol and Wels 24 JJ 29 to Glassenburie and Chard 22 5> 31 to Honinton and Excester 22 Sept. 3 to Honinton and Lime-regis 22 4 to Brutport and Dorcester 18 j> 6 to B Ian ford and Salisburie 28 j> 7 1 :o Wilton and back 6 >j 9 to Winchester 20 11 to Whitchurch and Nuberie 20 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 75 Sept. 17 19 ., 21 Chelmsford for Essex. Maidstone for Kent. Inner Temple for Sur- rey. /. From Halecort to London 94 From London the Circuit 844 From London to Halecort 94 1,032 Miles. COKB MSS Sept. 12 to Reading 15 13 to Henley and Col- broke - 20 14 to London 15 16 to Rumford, Burnt- wood,and Chens- ford 25 18 to Bellerikey, Gravesend and Maidston 33 20 to Chatham, Dar- ford, and London 3S 844 28 to Hampton Cort and back to Lon- don 24 October 2 to Hampton Cort and Lalam 13 3 to Hampton Cort and London 18 4 to Hampton Cort 5 to London 12 12 November 4 to Theobalds - 13 7 to London 31 > 12 to Bigrave with with brother Francis 31 13 to Newmarket 25 >> 16 to Bigrave 25 >> 18 to London 31 1,066 1611-2, February . London. Sir Foulke Grevyll to John Coke at Hale Court or Preston, near Ledbury. You may see whether you or I know Samuel [Hopton] better. He intended nothing in that image of honesty he took upon him but to get his 16/. into his hands. I am glad your lather is in Wales. I entreat you both to fashion some better course for the government of these inferior places. For my sake you will help both to stir up John Powell and help him with your best counsel to set down a more orderly course for a yearly account. I will spare Upward to live in Wales for a month or two ; write by the next what you think of this. 1 write in such extreme haste as I doubt you can neither read nor make sense of it. 1612, October 30. Draft by John Coke, "To my brother W w Powell at Oxford." It was my father's desire that I should speak with you in my way to London, but it was my misfortune not to find you at home, or rather yours even then to be carried away from your friends, your study, and your dinner in the Hall by the same company, wherein of late von have cast away your own blessed opportunities and the hopes of your friends if God in his mercy do not speedily humble and reform your heait. I now write I confess in a style which will be as distasteful to you as it is discomfortable to me, who was ever glad both to conceive and speak 76 HISTORICAL. MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. vei 7 hopefully of you even above others. Neither was your tutor more forward to excuse you in all things than I was desirous to send better news to our friends. But I find your money wasted without account, your study empty even of the books you had, your exercises neglected, whereby the credit of your scholarship being not kept up by yourself is let fall by others, and which is yet more your unkindly heart to that preferment, for which you are utterly unready, made but a way to more liberty and excess and an evasion from the danger of being cast out from that society to which those are a burden, that being first by ill companions misled become afterwards ill company to mislead others. These you see are real and violent imputations which cannot be answered by words, and therefore in vain shall either I or you labour to apologise or excuse by letters or any means save only by the fruits of an actual reformation of your whole course, which must begin in the very bottom and truth of your heart, where before any good foundation can be laid ail sloth and pride as the quicksands of young men's minds must be utterlv drained and cast out. These are harsh terms I know, which may provoke both your anger and perhaps your scorn against me ; but as I do with all my heart bear witness to those good gifts of wit and ability which God hath given you as talents, of which He will require an account ; so out of the love and bond of our alliance I am bold to tell you information to move you to a further examination of yourself. Do you fashion your carriage and apparel, and do you sort with those that are above you in means and degree to be noted and pointed at, not as a painful student that retireth himself, but as a gentleman courageous and gallant in the eye of the world. Set upon this what flourish the vanity of youth can devise, it is indeed that pride which cast us first out of Paradise, and will in the end deprive us of all the comforts and hopes of this life. Again, do you not contract your library, decline the dis- putations and exercises of your house, and free your mind from those harder studies of Greek ancient and classical authors, and think a Latin Aristotle, a modern Kekerman, and a few trivial epitomes of logic and philosophy to be a sufficient provision for a Master of Arts; then shall you not, with all the rhetoric of Oxford, be able to excuse your sloth, the mother of all vice, that never brought forth reputation nor worth ever. If you allege that as great deficiency is found in others, do you not range yourself amongst those that are the disgraces of learn- ing and burdens of the land. And truly if I should yet more particu- larly show you in how many things you are short even of that mediocrity which is tolerable in a graduate in the arts, though I might make you ashamed of your loitering, which I could be content to do, yet I fear I should thereby discourage you from ever hoping to recover the day so far spent, which is so far from my end that I would rather bend all my earnestness and prayers to make you rouse your spirits and strive to redeem these ruins of your time before it be too late. The truth is that your small proficiency in study and y< ur inordinate expense have so alienated your friends that my direction was to give true information whether it were not best to withdraw you from Oxford. And though in your course I found not one argument to peisuade your continuance, and besides know how hard it is for a young man to reform his ways, yet trusting in God's mercy beyond probabilities, I have entreated your governors to suspend for this year any hard concept or censure of you, and also to persuade your father to make this further trial of your better endeavours, wherein that it concerneth you very much to give them real satisfaction ; let the consideration of the weight of your father's displeasure, your mother's grief of heart, the shame of us your allies and friends, and chiefly the conscience of your error, the fear of God's HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 77 punishment, and your utter undoing, persuade you. And flatter not your- Cokk MSS. self to think these can be prevented with a small change in yourself ; you must utterly abandon your town and field companions and converse more with the dead than the living ; you must so attire yourself that your clothes may keep you at home when your humour may tempt you to go abroad ; you must so order your expense that it may appear great in nothing but your books ; you must so divide the day that even your times of repast and recreation may be times of conference and exercise of love. . . . , . 1612, November 22. Broad Street. Gilbert Talbot, Earl of Shrews- bury, to Thomas Coke at Padua. Signor Gabalione is made a knight by the King, who has given him a diamond ring worth 3 or 400/. If my daughter of Arundel's letters be ready, they will come in this packet; both she and my sweet boys are all exceeding well. God grant we may hear good news from you of my Lord of Arundel's good recovery. I have kept your brother from Sheriff this year. Sir Henry Leygh of Egginton is Sheriff. 1612-3, January 18. Hackney. R. Naunton to John Coke. The King still dissolves for want of resolving. Delay gives fuel to infinite opposition and depth of practice. As good and as steady occu- pation is it to write prognostications of the weather as of the State. Sir F. Grevill has been lately sought violently by the King to be one of the Commissioners for the reformation of the Navy. 1613, February 1, Florence. Filippe Corri All molto Illustre mio Signor Cultissimo il signor Tomaso Coccho in Siena. 1612-3, February 4. London. Sir Foulke Grevyll to John Coke at Hale Court. You may see whether I did not understand Samuel [Hopton's] motives and disposition better than either yourself or John Powell. For my sake devise some other course to ease your father and get a better form of account in those offices. My health mends, God I thank him. I know the worid and believe in God, and commit you both to him. 1612-3, February. Minutes respecting the Train to atlend the Princess Elizabeth to the Palatinate. 1. The Duke of Lenox, the Earl of Arundel, the Lord Lisle ; for my Lord Harrington to depend upon the King's pleasure, in respect of the satisfaction which he demands. The Countess of Arundel. The Lady Harrington, if her husband go : otherwise some other lady to be appointed by his Majesty. 2. A Commission and Instructions : for the form according to pre- cedent, with such alterations as the circumstances require. 3. The King to be spoken with for their quality. 5. To her Highness according to the contract. To the Commissioners 60 persons to attend the 3 Lords, besides the Lord Harrington's company, if he go. The Duke 9.2, the Earl of Arundel 20, the Lord Lisle 18. To the Countess of Arundel 10 persons. 6. For the officers and their servants, the Lords to determine of that, in their several offices. The Treasurer to be named by the King. 7. Every Commissioner to have his coach, and the Earl of Worcester to give order for a spare coach \o be sent afore. 78 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke_mss, 1613> April 15 Arundel House. Anne Countess of Arundel to the Karl of Arundel. Particulars of an ague, fever, and evil disposition of my good Lord Privy Seal [Henry Howard, Earl of Northampton]. Your sweet chil- dren be all well. It is said the Bill for naturalizing the Palsgrave and enabling his children to the succession is already come into the house. 1613, April 29. Broad Street, London. Gilbert Talbot, Earl of Shrewsbury, to Thomas Coke. Now after many alterations of this caroche at last it is shipped at Tower Wharf for Rotterdam with H. Ogle and my coachman Thomas Legg. The curtains must come after, for they are not yet finished, nor will be these four days at soonest, which is through my wife's wil- fulness that would suffer no other curtains to go but such as she will needs make after her own fancy. If by my Lord of Arundel's means credit may be given to H. Ogle to buy a little strong Russyne for Sir Charles I will pay the bill of exchange upon sight thereof. I pray you wi'ite to me by this bearer to what place you think I may most conveniently return by exchange the 60/., especially if you go on into Italy. Praying you to continue your writing to me as occasion serves I bid you very heartily farewell. 1613, May 13. Dublin. Sir Arthur Chichester, Lord Deputy of Ire- land, to the Right Honourable the Lords of His Majesty's most Honour- able Privy Council. This bearer, Sir Francis Kingsmill, has occasion to repair into Eng- land and perhaps address himself to your Lordships, I thought it convenient to give him fair ingress to accompany him with these few lines, being a gentleman of special mark for his long services, valour, and devotion in the former troubles of this realm, wherein he had employments, and acquitted himself very worthily. I am very well assured that his modesty is such as if he happen to make any request it will be of some thing that shall be inferior to his merit. 1613, May 26. Whitehall. Gilbert Earl of Shrewsbury to Thomas Coke. It is by four of our Court Bishops much noted that neither Lord Arundel nor my daughter have at any time been at prayers with her highness since they went hence. I have not heard that the King hath heard thereof. 1613, July 10. Venice. Isaac W r ake to Thomas Coke with Earl of Arundel at Milan. Offering to advance money, as such great merchants as Burlamachi forget sometimes sums which are not in the thousands. 1613, July 13. Alessandro da Rho. Memoria all Ill mo et Ecc mo Sign. Conte primario in Londra visitato da me Aless ro da Rho sive Rho' Dottor del Collegio di Milano, stato primo Lettor in Pisa all 16 Luglio in ultimo in casa del 111. S. Capitano Sociso. Quando legeva (I lectured) in Pisa, amico ivi de Sig r Inglesi intesi esser in Londra la famiglia Roo, overo Rho ; ho desiderato haver l'arma et arbore et historia di detta famiglia. 1613, August 3. Venice. Isaac Wake to Thomas Coke at Padua. Offering services. If you do refuse to serve yourself of me I shall fear you love me not so much as I desire. If you come not hither the sooner I shall be with you shortly at Padua. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 79 1613, August 16. Hackney. Sir Foulke Grevyll to John Coke. Coke mss. I thank you for the advertisement concerning Wingfield. I know you love home so well as I freely remit your coming up this Michael- mas. 1613, September 18. Milan. Pietro Martire Martignone. Ill mo et Ecc mo Sign, (the Earl of Arundel). Molto confuso restai nella par- tenza sua di Milano per non haver potuto almeno far le dovuta rive- renza et servitu confbrme all' obligo et desiderio mio : gli priego ad accettare me et le figliuole mie in iscusa. II ricamator ha pronto la mostra che V. Ecc. gli ordino, resta solo che V. E. comandi quello si deva far et sara compitamente da lui servito. 1613, October 5. London. W. Woodcock to John Coke (his uncle). Prunes and raisins are coming from Malaga. His master will let him deal on his own account. Wants 50/. to begin. (1613), December 8. Sutton. Anne Dowager Countess of Arundel to Aletheia Countess of Arundel. My own dear daughter, the last week I writ to my son, and now being something abler to hold my pen I do in all love salute your sweet self with many tbanks for the sundry letters, which was a great comfort to me to see when I was so unable to answer them. I thank God I have had a long time, but now my head is something less evil, all other weakness is the better borne. God his holy and blessed will be fulfilled. If it please our Lord to send you and my son a good return home that I may see you and my sweet hearts well to meet, it will be my great comfort. It pleased you, my good daughter, to desire to know if you should provide me anythings in those parts you are in. At that time my sickness was newly begun, and now, my good daughter, such things as I think on I will make bold to desire your care in the providing of it ; and what you think best to bestow send me word, for if there be any good pennyworth of tafitiss and tafita sarsnetts that I shall have use for curtains for beds and windows and making of quilts the colours crimson, yellow, green, blue ; a gentell slight silk I hold fitter for my purposes than the stiftest taffites ; and if they make taffita sarsnetts so good as I have seen, I know these will serve to good pur- pose for making up old stuff in embroidery. My good daughter, as I was writing thus far I received two several packets with his letters from my son, the one of the 4th, the other of the 27th of November, which maketh me much comforted to hear of both your good healths. Your children, I thank God, are all as well as is possible, free from cough or cold, though this time be very extreme sharp frosts. They that can talk wish heartily with me both your good returns, and are at my elbows desiring their service may be sent with desire their Lady Mother will send them word when she and Lord Father will come home. Sweet Will I assure you is the liveliest merry child that ever you had of his time, and looketh very well coloured and will be forward in his going. God Almighty bless them all and send you and them a happy meeting. My son dotli mention silks to be good in Sienna, if twisted silks be good cheap I think for fringe and embroidery one may do well to buy some store, for here we pay 3 shillings or eight groats the ounce if the silk be anything good . . . my niece is with her cousin Knowles, and shall be I hear a bridemaid to my Lady Frances, and as it is said marry the Earl of Somerset's brother, who is a near neighbour to her father, but yet 1 think he is not come out of Scotland. What will be the end I know not, but now and ever rest your Ladyships affectionate loving mother. 80 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. (1613), Sienna. Thomas Coke (no address). Refers to his last letter, written at Padua. Siaino qui in un paese vago e piacevole ed abondante di tutte sorti di rarita, delle quale abbiamo gia viduto gran parte, e pero cercando dove cresca la vera nobilta insieme con tanti gentilissima virtu, se non sia nell'anima di V. S. lllustrissima non sappiamo dove l'abbiano di trovare, L'eccel! ma Signora contessa sua sorella sta bene e qui in Siena e ogni di accarezzata e visitata di queste signori per dozzene a volta. 1613-4, January 13. Broad Street. Gilbert Earl of Shrewsbury to Thomas Coke. The last letter from any of you was from Lord Arundel dated at Siena the 24 November. We hear that he and my daughter have sent all their company to Pisa and my daughter had put herself into a monastery for six or eight weeks to the end that they may better learn that language. I have been visited with the gout. My wife hath been permitted to be here with me, but this day she returneth to her un- comfortable lodging. We trust you will return by midsummer. 1613-4, January 27. Arundel House, Highgate. Earl of Shrewsbury 10 Earl of Arundel and my daughter his wife. After 1 had kept my house at Broad Street for 11 or 12 weeks I was bold to visit your house at Highgate. I have found great comfort by the sharpness and clearness of the air, it is like I shall not be long from it. The 3rd of February the Lord of Roxburgh shall be married to my Lady Jane Drummond at Somerset House, the King will be there at supper. Her Majesty inviteth the Lord Mayor and all the Aldermen to her new christened house, which his Majesty will give a new name to the night that he suppeth there. With the heartiest prayers that I can send up to heaven for both your perfect healths with a most safe return. 1613-4, + Sutton, 27 of January. "To the Right honourable my assured loving Sonne the Earle of Arundell, Sieuna." " My good Sonne the 23rd of this present I received together both yours of the 15 and 21 of Decern. I am as joyf'ull to hear of your good healths as you are carfull to here from us, I assur you I am serten ther hath not scaped any week but one this Christenmass but I have written myselfe since I was able to write and in my sickness I caused Robert to write weekly till Mr. Dix cam upe the last terme, and then he writ still and I to soe as I know not what to think but hope that befor this time or the resait of Y. Lo. last letters our come by heapes, I am sorry to pursave any thought of y r looking further from home every- thing is not taken many times as it is mentt and great parsons forgett among ther many great affairs what they speak some months befor. Ther hath of late bene as I here some scanning what caused y r jorney into Italy, for health they say it is not for your doe take no phisick at all as they saye. I assur you my child your other frinds as well as myselfe like not such scannings as goe on you for Godsake make haste home for it is truss me more nedfull then 1 can writt, and for godsake goe no further from home but gsve your frinds contentment by y r company and when you are nere any speach of evill tongs are the soner suppressed. I doute not my good Sonne but you carry a clear conscience which is the best brasen wale to y r owne quiett, and your care is such of your actions as it doth J assur myselfe will deserve it but yett no body is free from malitious adversaris nor you so unwise to hope for such a priveledg, I beseech our Lord save you and yours from ther mallice. Your swett children be all three in health, and the two elder very merry but Will m continuith as I wrott in my last not any show of sickness but neyther so merry nor so forward of his foot as HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 81 bef'or. I trust in Jesu it will well amend again. For that y r Lo. write Coke mss. of cousarning such money as should arise in those things in Shropshire for rent ther wilbe none a good while, for Mr. Dyx said that my L. of Shrewsbury had halfe a years rent beforehand, but of stock if any com to my hand it shalbe sent as you have directed me. 1 wonder you have no bills from here for in troth Mr. Dyx maketh what meanes he can to send and I am sur 300/. was delivered at one time to send this last terme, when I come to towne I will send the 100/. I wrote of to bye silkes, but I will speak with the party and if she can send it safe I may haply send it by his meanes. I parsave by y r letters to the Earle of Somerset that our letters goe not well, for Robert writ of it befor the elecsion and ye Duk was created at that time Earle of Richmond. I send y r letter with my L. Privy Seales and how his Lo. will accord that and y r present at the maryage I leave to his judgment His Lo. hath of late retired him selfe to Grenwich to take he saith som smale phisick for his better health, he hath had sundry disposition to fevers and great wolds, he is very ernest for y 1 * retorne. Ther was befor Christemass a report my L. Chamberland should be L. Treasurer, I can write nothing of certanty but here is a report in the country by some cam from London that on fryday last being the 22 day the K. Ma 1 }' being at Audley end should make the E. of Sutfock L. Thrs. the Earle of Somersed m r of the horse, and y r Earle of Woster L. Chamberlain. I now send Robart to London, and have apointed him to write the truth of the report to y r L. My L. of Shrewsbury is gone to lye at Highgate and my Lady to hir evill lodgen. With my best love to you both I ever rest your Lo. affectionate loving Mother. A. A." " To the Right honourable my very loving Sonne the Earl of Arundel Sienna, Arundel house.'' 3 February. " My assured good Sonne I hearing of my Lord Privy Seales evill disposition came this day heather of purpose to visite his good Lo. and alighted at his house as I came to towne I assure you he is not well farr otherwise then I did think for his Lo. hath often this winter bene troubled with a coold and some times with a fitt of an ague, but now I find him not only troubled with a great coold which though lie avoid eth some thing yett continueth a thing rewme without ripening and his strenth both as it seemeth and his Lo. findeth doth much decay, he hath kept his chamber of late and his bedde half the day as I here he inten- deth as I perseave to go to the Stare Chamber to morow the matter of Proctor being ther to be handled wher in his Lo. is so much injured in. I doe much doubt his Lo. wilbe the woorse for his going abrode. I have brought his Lo. to lett me here to morrow att night how he) his going thether and to rd increase in us His grace and give us in this world peace in moderate desires. 1614, November 17. Trusley. William Coke to John Coke at Sir Fulke Greville's house in Austin Friars, beyond the Royal Ex- change. It was my ill fortune in my living in London to wander too far beyond my bounds, yea, so far that I have (to my great displeasure) in- curred my father's anger in such a height that without the help and means of some such friends as yourself, I fear me it will be to my utter overthrow and undoing. I pray you to stand my friend so much as to use all the means you can to make an atonement between us and l'econcile my father to me again, but, O, unfortunate I, that ever I be- haved myself so unseemly. I daily wish for your presence, by whose intercession I doubt not but we should be as heretofore. 1614. November. A paper indorsed by J. Coke: "The state of tinne in Cornwall." The whole quantity of tins vented communibus annis is ; ~ weight which at 4/. 8s. the cwt. cometh to 44,000/. Hereof the tinner at the rate of 3/. the cwt. receiveth the sum of 30,000/. ; and the King at 2Ss. the cwt, 14,000/. 1614, December 3. Behind St. Clement's Church. Laurence Whit- aker to Mr. Coke at Austin Friars. Asking support of a petition to Mr. Chancellor [of Exchequer], for one Williams, an old poor and impotent clerk of the Alienation Office. Sir George Kivers of that office can give information. (1614?). " All' eccellentissimo Sig. II Conte d'Arundell." Genoa. My Lord, the reporte of your Lo. departure frorne Genoa the passed weeke made my diligence lesse in enquiring of you as I passed Genoa, and had I not received the same frome Mr. Trasey, whoo toulde me Mr. Causefielde write him worde that you were to departe 8 te days since, I thinke I should not have had so assured a beleefe, but having enquired of one or two and they telling me there was a noble man of England but hee was departed made me confidente of your departure and put haste to my desire to overtake you at Lions, but being all moste x miles of my way frome Genoa to turin, I by chance mette with a dutcheman whoo tormes him selfe the English Consul, whoo assured me your Lo. was not departed, nor to depart this x dayes from Genoa, whereuppon I lighted frome horse (and in a blinde alehouse as by my rude linos and well suited paper your Lo. may judge without other circumstances) and with 3 or 4 lines I sente youre Lo. a packet w h Mr. Trasey gave me to deliver or sende w h Avhat convenient speede I could, saying they came from England. I hope before this you have them, yf not yf your Lo. sende to that Consul I make no doubte of their safe delivery If I had bene my selfe alone after I beared your Lo. was not gone from Genoa I would have returned to have 428. 10. 6 698.19.11 487. 362. 8. 3 Sum total of lands in possession besides the Chase, woods, and parks - - 2,991.2. 2 (sic) A particular of the Manors estreated by the attainder of the Lord of Somerset, in Essex, late the Lord Darcy's, after the Lord Darcy's death granted to the Earl of Buckingham. Essex - - Bromont hall, Moze hall," Great Okeley hall, Little Okeley hall, ^1,107.13.11 Eeversioo. Sheghaw, Moze Park, Okeley Park - - j Manors lately granted by several letters patent. Yorkshire - Kirkby Moorside, Fray-~ starre Besingley,Burton Fleming (louxhill, Fleet - Over-halliock Nether-halliock - Hartington Comb Smete and Bingley Brandon, Brandon ferry - Annuity out of Court of Wards 1000 1 . Justice in Eyre 166.13.4. Master of the Horse 66.13.4, diet 10 dishes, horses liveries & gift of ali Lincolnshire - Leicestershire - Derbyshire Warwickshire - Suffolk y 738.6. Reversion. 104 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. places in the Stables. Grant of the Imposition of 3 d in the pound upon merchant strangers 1300 1 . Chief Clerk of the King's Bench 4000 1 . Grant of the Customs of Ireland 20O0 1 . High Admiral of England during life lSS 1 ^ Keeping of Hampton Court 6^.6.8. Fees as Viscount, Earl, and Marquis, out of the Customs of the Port of London 63!.6.8. 1618-9, February 18. John Coke to his wife. Since my coming I have been many times with Mr. Secretary and as often with my Lord Marquis and twice his Lordship hath brought me privately to the King : who vouchsafed in the presence only of the Prince, the Lord Marquis, and Mr. Secretary, to spend above half an hour with me in debating a matter of great weight. My Lord Marquis hath joined me in commission with Sir Lionel Cranfield to take a view of his own private estate and to give our advice how to settle and order his affairs. He hath privately to myself nominated the place to which he designeth me. The news here is that Sir Thomas Lake and his Lady and the Lady Boss and one of his sons after their sentence in the Star Chamber are committed to the Tower, and Sir George Calvert one of the Clerks of the Council is now Secretary in his place. Mr. Chancellor now useth me with favour and respect. 1618-9, February . J. Coke. Copy of my letter to Mr. Secre- tary Naunton showed to the King, and thereupon I had access to His Majesty at Whitehall. As the letter you sent me from the Lord Marquis required I have made a speedy return. I will do my best endeavour to further the pre- paration of the six ships [for Algiers]. Before my going down with Sir Lionel Cranfield's and Mr. Solicitor's advice I did my best so to frame our Commission as under His Lordship's authority and protection we might be enabled to perform our service. To speak plaiu, we are twelve Commissioners all goers to the Church and all good subjects as I hope, yet not all of one faith as appeareth by a dispensation gotten by one not to take the oath of allegiance. Since a worthy Lord Admiral is now established the question I move is whether it be meet that the services of the state, which concern not our propositions but other actions at sea, should be now governed by general warrants to all the Commissioners or else reduced to the ancient form, which is that the Lord Admiral re- ceiving his instructions from the King should by his orders and warrants commit the execution of every part of the service to so many or so few and by such degrees as the service shall require. In this preparation against pirates it may be conceived the state hath some further design, and if it be governed by such general warrants it will go slowly on, the Gazettes of Venice will take notice of it as they have done of our former propositions. But if it be thought fit to carry it by the trust of a few and by degrees by this unexpected preparation His Majesty's sea forces should be redeemed from contempt ; His present treaties with our neighbours shall have more reputation : foreign princes will with more respect proceed in their attempts, and if they find any interruptions in their principal designs they shall not have the advantage of our security and nakedness to redeem their honours by falling on us. My Lords noble favour maketh me wish unto him this honour in the entrance of his office. 1618-9, March . Draft by John Coke of a letter from the Com- missioners of the Navy to the Marquis of Buckingham, Lord Admiral. Of four letters from your Honour [two concerned the cook rooms, to continue that in the " Anne " and remove the rest. The third letter for HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 105 Sir William Russell was grounded upon your honourable favour for him. cokb MSS. We have often invited him and never forborne to participate with him but when His Majesty's service required some consideration apart. For the last letter we marvel that Captain Mervyn and the rest being gentle- men of worth will importune your Honour in that which apparently concerneth not the safety and service of the King's ships but their par- ticular advantage for retinues and dead pays. The masters of the King's ships have vouched under their hands that with fewer men in as great ships they have encountered strong enemies and prevailed against them in very great fights. As we have heretofore complained, His Majesty's ships are often so ill manned that they are ready prizes to any that dare assail them, but the true cause hereof is not this limi- tation of their number, but this great disorder crept into the ships, with many other corruptions, that the Commanders and Captains almost never come on board. This no other state endureth nor did ours in former times. The ships in the narrow seas which should pursue pirates, guard our coasts and our merchants, observe what cometh in and out at home, and discover the preparations and practices abroad, now do nothing else but waste the King's cordage with riding out all weathers in the Downs, or else thrust into some harbour where the companies run ashore and scatter, and yet charge His Majesty with wages and victuals as if they were fed and in service : and the captains, receiving not only their large wages upon the sea books but also double and never-heard-of allowances out of the Exchequer, spend all at London, or at home, or elsewhere at their pleasure. All which we leave to your Honourable consideration so as both His Majesty and your country and posterity may rejoice in the fruits of your labours and the honour of your name. 1619, April 24s J. Coke. " Copy of a letter to my Lord Marquis Buckingham." Yesterday Mr. Chancellor acquainted me with his purpose to solicit your Lordship on my behalf for a place supposed to be now in question. The occasion proceeded not from me, only I did not divert him from it lest thereby he might apprehend some suspicion of that which your Honour hath required me to conceal. Be pleased therefore (my good Lord) not to think me immodest or distrustful, or willing to importune your favour, which I find so free and noble that I rest quiet and ready to be disposed when and where your Honour shall think fit. The " Speedwell " is prepared for my Lord of Doncaster. 1619, April 30. Paris. Friar Angel Englis, Capuchin Priest, to the Right Honourable the Earl of Arundel. Jesus f Maria. I placed my sister with you not that she should by this her fault and disobedience exasperate your clemency and be un- grateful to your charity in so fondly deluding herself in so foolish a choice, without your consent. I thought to provide fbr her good a well spiritual as corporal that hereby she might have better and freer mean3 to be established in the Catholic faith, for I full well knew your house to be so far remoted from any persons of suspected religion, and your family so catholicly given, which you have ever sincerely kept and devoutly professed that you abhor and detest all other religions as impious and pernicious doctrines introduced by the devil to the per- dition of men's souls. Have me excused in recommending her unto you to forgive this infirmity in what she hath offended your clemency. 1619, May 6. Theobalds. George Villiers, Marquis of Buckingham, to John Coke, Esquire. Though I returned no answer to your letters and discourse upon the intended voyage to Algiers, hoping ere now to have had time to speak Coke MSS. 106 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. with you and give you thanks for your pains and care, yet you see I have made good use of them and followed that way which you chalked out. At Whitehall or Greenwich I shall have leisure to confer with you at large and desire you in the meanwhile to propose those overtures concerning the Navy which you mentioned in your letter. 1619. July 15. Draft by John Coke of a Reply by the Com- missioners of the Navy addressed to the Lord High Admiral, to the accusation that they unduly stinted the service by undermanning ships of war and merchant ships. (Sent by Sir Lionel Cran field, Master of the Wards.) 1619, September 28. " Copy of His Majesty's letter to the Lord Deputy Grandison in acceptation of Sir Richard Bolton his good services." Commending his behaviour when the award betwixt the Earls of Ormond and Desmond was published at the Council Table in Ireland, and directing that in a full assembly of the same Board he should be let know that for his honesty and abilities he was advanced to be Solicitor by the King's own especial choice. 1619, October 24. Draft by J. Coke of a letter from the Com- missioners of the Navy to the Lord Admiral. What oppositions we endured and what envy was cast upon us for our propositions concerning the decays of the ships is best known to your Lordship. Now being required to renew our certificate for the examination of new offices and grants, the causes (as we conceived) of those decays and disorders, though we labour therein chiefly to restore the Lord Admiral's authority in disposing all places of the Navy to honest and able men for His Majesty's service, yet we find our endeavours again made doubtful to your Lordship in the case of John Man. He pretended to a sixth master's place, and to an allowance of an extraordinary assistant. We declared how his demands stood not with that order which His Majesty, your Honour and the Lords had established : whereupon Man procured another warrant to the Admiral of the Narrow Seas to place him Master in his ship, but he also appealed to your Honour against him. Man presently reproached the Commis- sioners in general and particularly threatened with others to kill M r Burrell, and further if he should not be satisfied in his suits that England should not hold him and that he would turn pirate and be as dangerous an enemy to this state as ever any was. [Relation of curious compli- cation of summary proceedings by Justices and in the Admiralty Court.] Lastly we profess we will not importune your Lordship to uphold our credits or secure our persons further than may concern the honour and interest of His Majesty's service and your own government and place. 1619. Di Norimbergo con lettera di 12 Novembre st. vecchio. Addi 9 di questo la sera assai al tardi giunse qui il Re Bohemio stato incontrato da Principi che qui si trovano cio e il Marchez di Anspach Lantgravia di Hess 3 di Wirtemberg et 3 di Waimar ben accompagnati. Oltre di cio da 200 corazze a cavallo et molti citta- dini volontarii. II Senato li maudo a 4 leghe di qua dui signori per riceverlo et regalarlo a quella desinata. S. M. aveva poche genti siando venuto in un giorno d'Amborga ma li suoi sono venuti avanti et poi. Questa mattina a 12 il Re e andato in consiglio con il sequito di tutti li Principi et altri signori et con tal regal apresto che il simile non ho mai visto. L'Elettor di Sassonia non ci ha nessuno Ambasciatore et si mostra verso li altri poco agradevole. Questi Principi fanno del continuo la Corte al Re con un rispetto HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 107 straordinario. II Signor accompagni il tutto di sua benedittione. CoKS MSS - Doppo scritto vengano gente del Signor Ambasciatore che ha preso il suo camino per Venetia et manda qua da 30 persone eon il bag- aggio. Quitlaw con la compagnia sara qui dcmani. 1619, November 30. Newmarket. John Packer to John Coke. My Lord will grant you the liberty you desire for this Christmastime not doubting that you will make haste back again. 1619. Printed " Copy of the Preamble for the Subscriptions, inti- mating the Conditions of Adventure " to be underwritten with the names of those who promise and engage themselves to Roger North Esquire, and Robert Harcourt Esquire, to adventure the sums to be expressed in the Corporation about to be granted by the name of the Governor and Compauy of Noblemen and Gentlemen of the City of London Adventurers. [1619 ?] Draft in J. Coke's writing of a letter from the Com- missioners of the Navy to the officers at Chatham to certify stores, &c. needed. We have attended the Council of War and find an honourable desire in the Lords to supply all the defects in the Navy to the end it may be fit for service upon all sudden occasions. What the wants are they require us to consider and notify . . . These things must be notified speedily yet so as more care be taken to do it substantially and fully though you take the more time. Which we heartily entreat you to do with all faithfulness. [No names.] 1619-20, January 6. The Mynd. Walter Pye to J. Coke at his house at Kynaston in the parish of Much Marcle. Wishes that their journey towards London may be at the same time that they might ride together. 1619-20, January 12. Austin Friars. Sir Fulke Grevyll, Chancellor of the Exchequer, to John Coke at Hale Court in the parish of Much Marcle. M r Coke I am commanded to send presently for you and therefore for good company this bearer comes of purpose to bring you hither. Come provided to stay here only one night and the next day to go from hence to Newmarket. 1619-20, January 8. Robert Pye to John Coke. News is now but dead when sports doth take most place. Presently an Ambassador came from the King of Bohemia but was not publicly entertained, neither doth His Majesty yet declare himself. My Lord of Suffolk's fine is all extended and Sir John Bingley doth keep his place, he hath paid 1,000/. of his fine. The Dutchmen are fined at 160,000/. near, but little thereof can yet be had ; as many as are taken are in prison and their houses seized but little found in them. 1619-20, March 8. to Sir Giles Mompesson. For that main point whereof you wrote concerning the charge of bringing in the revenue I have given order for an abstract to be made up to-morrow. The next way to get the certificate of the Auditors perfected as you desire will be if you please to set down by way of Instructions what you would have enlarged and mended in every several book. 1620, April 8. Bath House. John Coke to Mrs. Marie Coke, at Hale Court in the parish of Much Marcle. We received a new commandment from the King to hasten his fleet. Now we begin in London to raise a voluntary contribution for his aid, 108 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. wherein the rich proceed with caution, hut the common sort with a strange heartiness and zeal. Our business in the Tower proveth very important and were alone a sufficient cause to stay me here till it be ended. And when we have given the King and our country as good an account in that as we have done in the Navy I presume I may justly challenge freedom to attend my own estate. I send you in a square box all the petty provisions you write for, namely for yourself a satin mask, a rabate, and 2 yards of cobweb lawn, a thousand yellow pins and the book called the Practice of Piety. And for the children a cruwel coife and 2 green masks : your saddle and furniture shall not be forgotten. One thing there is much against my heart that you should still trouble yourself with those services which are proper for your maids. If Truthgrow be not able, call your goddaughter or hire some other to wait upon you : comfort her and let her know she is esteemed and that we desire her health and welfare as much as her service. I think you shall do well to send forth your wheat and your cheese. Tell Joseph I forget not a Lexicon for him. 1620, April 20. Padua. Thomas Coke to John Coke, Hale Court. The Venetian Dragoman at Constantinople hanged by com- mand of the Grand Vizier, who was Admiral some fcw years since when the Venetians took some Turkey gallies. I have sent some good mithridate into England ; it is meant to my sister at Hale Court, and part to Trusley. 1620, May 1. Padua. Thomas Coke to John Coke. This State wishes good success to the King of Bohemia, but this town is Austrian. Foreign news. I thank God for the recovery of my sisters at Hale Court and Trusley. I am glad to hear your business for the public succeeds so well ; I know it encourages you against what you suffer in your private. You have a proverb in your little book che bisogna salvar e la cupra e i caoli : and (rod knows how such things may be done. 1620, April 27. Hale Court. Peter Mease to John Coke at Sir Foulke Grevill's house in the Austin Friars. Would be a candidate for the place of " Gymnasiarch " of Coleway School near Ledbury if Mr. Coke approve. It is in gift of Aromatarii (Grocers) of Loudon. Latin. 1620, May 5. Hale Court. Peter Mease to John Coke at Sir Fulke Grevill's, Austin Friars. The same subject. " Penelope tua valet ut nunquam melius Johannes tuus valet ut caeteri etiam et ancilla tua convaluit." 1620, May 16. John Coke to the Lord Marquis Buckingham. Copy of a letter respecting the patents of the Storekeeper of the Navy, and of the Keeper of the outstores at Deptford, both held by Mr. Wells, the latter having been presented by the Commissioners as a newly erected office and prejudicial to the King's service. 1620, June 8. Hall Court. Peter Mease to John Coke at Sir Fulke Greville's house in the Austin Friars. Novissimo die Saturni dum te sine Uteris expectamus, accepimus tandem tuas sine te literas. Quod quidem cum non sine aliquo dolore omnium factum sit turn maximo Penelopes tuae. Non est quod animum huic schola? penitus infixum opineris quin potius arbitrere tibi tuisque ita devotum ut ab hoc munere fungendo sine liberrimo tuo consensu HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 109 tlivelli nequaquam velit, velim itaque consilio uti tuo deinde opera. Coke MSS. Utcunque gratias ago quam amplissimas quod apud Aromatarios egisti : reliqua res hie penes est Dn. Philips Lidburiensem duosque alios quos facillime niihi coaciliabit auctoritas tua. Josephus jam uudecimam Iliadis rhapsodiam aggressus est, singulis diebus 60 versus ediscit. 1620 (about), June 13. Harrolds Court. Sir Fulke Grevyll to John Coke at Preston. The proceeding and success of this untimely begun business of the Navy I had rather time and rumour did acquaint you with than any discourse of mine .... a summons received at Harrolds Park to appear the morrow after at Greenwich and accordingly I was there . . . the King in person was pleased constantly to endure the hearing fi'om morning to night both Friday and Saturday not beginning on Thursday till the afternoon let me acquaint you what I received from the Lord Chancellor after one of the sittings concerning our Welsh business the ground of this advertisement is an appeal to your own heart what prejudice may grow to me in these offices if your father [Mr. Powell] should neglect them there at my Lords coming down as the world judgeth he hath done here 1620, June 20. The Dreadnought, one of the King's ships lying in the Hope three miles from Gravesend. Edward Powell to John Coke at Sir Fulke Greville's house in Holborn. Captain Morris hath placed me in the gun room. The master of the ship useth me very well, and his mate too, and I hope I shall deserve no less of them. 1620, October 7. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to John Coke at Hale Court in Herefordshire. I have received your letters by Mr. Agard . . . My brother George is now here with purpose that he and I should have come to you to Herefordshire, but the weather is fallen out so exceeding ill and the ways so foul and harvest by reason thereof so late and our seedtime now passing away we having done nothing therein, that wo know not yet what we can do in our intended journey to you. ... I pray you excuse us until the next spring, at which time (if God will) we vow not to fail, you know my brother's weak body unfit for a long journey. Good brother answer for me to my sister. 1620, October 28. London. Sir Francis Goston to John Coke. The Fleet went into the Downs from whence the General with his troop of Captains came posting up to Windsor to kiss the King's hand and thereby lost a fair wind. The tenth of this month we launched our ships at Deptford dock at two tides, the greater called the Victory of 870 ton and the lesser the Garland of 680 ton. Mr. Phinees Pett in building them is gone above 600/. beyond the sum agreed on by his contract. The new dock is finished. The letters we receive from our great Lord are spiced with some few compliments formerly not usual. 1620, October 29. Padua. Thomas Coke to John Coke at Hall Court in the parish of Much Marcle. . . . era veramente necessario di servirmi delle parole Venetiane priu- cipalmente di quelle che sono correnti in quel mestiero ... La presenza dell' Ece m * nostra sign Contessa che mi ha ristretto in quelli termini di tempo che non bastavano a chiarirmi meglio . . . Ho havuto ultimamente -due lettere da V. S. nella quale ella scrive la sua bella Ritirata a Hall Court et il ritoruoti quelle esercitii di Villa. Del che per dir la verita io mi stupisco. ... II signor Me;e mi scrive la sua diligeutia usata con i 110 HISTORICAL MANUSCEIPTS COMMISSION. coke MSS. miei nipolini e i progressi loro con l'aviso del buon essere di tutta la famiglia. II che m'ha recato quella consolatione che mi fa ringiovinare. V. S. mi f'accia la gratia di salutarli tutti per nome et che non vi sia fra gli ultimi il mio Tomminino (benche poco correspondente al nome) col quale io mi rallegro che sia cosi vivamente saltato dalla culla in un Corderio . . 1620, November 6. Robert Pye to J. Coke Esq. at his house in Much Marcle. I have at large remembered your business to my Lord Marquis, his Lordship's conclusion s was that he would not forget you. I hope and am assured all is well. (1620) about. Draft in Coke's writing, indorsed by him. " Commissioners to the Lord Admiral concerning ships to be sent to Algiers." As your Lordship required we send herewith an estimate of the charge of His Majesty's six ships to be employed against the pirates in the Straits. (1620) about. Draft in J. Coke's writing, indorsed by him. " Copy of the Commissioners letter to the Lord Admiral." We have delivered plots and estimates of the pinnaces to Sir Robert Mansel. But for the building thereof the shipwrights tell us they are unprovided of materials. Besides we conceive that a greater multitude of pinnaces serve only private towns. (1620) about. Draft in the writing of Coke of part of a letter indorsed by him " Copy of a letter from the Commissioners to the Lord Admiral," as to what expenses of an expedition they have authority to pay, and what not. 1620, . The Court. Sir Fulke Grevyll, Chancellor of the Ex- chequer, to John Coke. The office we spake of long since I doubt will not fall to your share. Notwithstanding be confident better will come and that shortly, for I have since I came hither upon divers occasions seen both the King and my Lord of Buckingham's mind clearly of you. Honest Naunton continues your noble friend. Shew this to Sir Lionel Cranfield, sound his opinion. If you find change, fashion him as well as you can against your coming here on Sunday. No date. Probably from Beauchamp Court near Warwick. Fulke Grevyll Lord Brooke to Sir John Coke. From this place there is nothing to be expected but that the old house and master of it are as they were wont, glad to hear from you when they cannot see you. Notwithstanding we have news from Coventry that the Dutch are overthrown in Brazil. Our ships at first lent the French king by contract now absolutely delivered without any caution. The sickness in London threatens to exceed the former week. Wars feed upon men and money, therefore God prosper your endeavours in the one, and in the other cease his punishing hand. Be confident that while 1 live I am and will be your true loving friend. 1620-1, February 26. Valentine Carey (brother-in-law) to John Coke. I possess a little land which I bought as holding de domino rege per servitium parvae serjantiae . . . one Fitz John (a man unknown to me) goes about to vex and molest me and hath procured an order to be made in the Court of Wards for a commission to find out another tenure, and to be sped not at Cambridge the chiefest and next good town but at Royston. My request to you is this that you would mediate for me HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Ill to the Right Honourable the Master of the Wards . . . that in regard of Coke MSS. my attendance at the convocation and of my many great business both for the Church of Paul's and Christ College in Cambridge, whereof I have the charge, the prosecution of this thing and the speeding of this commission may be deferred. . . . 1620-1, March 3, Deptford. \V. Burrell to Mr. Coke one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy . Asks favourable consideration of claim of Mr. Bullock for Dungeness Light of which he was first inventor and the builder at great charge. 1620-1, March 20. Deptford. William Burrell, Master of the Com- pany of Shipwrights, to John Coke one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. Upon a sudden report that certain owners about Ipswich have preferred a Bill in Parliament for dissolving our poor Company I address my earnest request unto you who are a member of the House, and I presume a loving friend to our profession. I entreat to under- stand from you the particular proceeding against us and to be advised how we may come to make our just defence, the rather because our workmen are already growing into a mutinous faction to oppose our orders. 1621, April 20. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke. (No address). Good Brother, my brother Thomas his tenant is the most churlish fellow that lives and will not pay his rent but when he list, and I am much troubled with him especially now the times are a little hard, therefore I have entreated my cousin Woodcock to advise with you how you may send him 20/. from me until I can receive his rent, which 20/. my cousin hath of money he should have paid me now ... I pray God bless you and be at all your consultations in the parliament house (for the eyes of the world are now set upon you) and give you a happy conclusion. My wife and all our family commend their loves and duties to you. . . . My wife hath sent you a handkerchief, a small token of her love. 1621, May 7. Hale. Peter Mease to John Coke at Bath house in Holborn. Josephus tuus, Euripidis Iphigenia in Aulide jam transacta, Aristo- phanis Plutum fere edidicit. Johannes cum Hoinero et Theognide Euripidis sententias discit. Desires to borrow 4/. for his proceeding Master at Cambridge. 1621. May 19. London. John Coke to Peter Mease. (Copy.j Merito te plurimi facio (Petre carissime) quod te magistro pueri nostri in Uteris etiam supra aetatem profecerint. Nam mihi in omni vita nihil accidit jucundius quam quod dei beneficio sperem me filiolos ita a te institutos relicturum ut sint poster is si non ornamento saltern non dedecori futuri. . . . Perge igitur (quod facis) dulcissima parentum pignora fovere. Nam in ilia aetatula deficiunt et animorum vires fi corpora languescant. Accedant ad studia alacres, alacres recedant. Te magistrum sic metuant ut anient magis. De me quaeso persuasuin habeas nulla in re tibi defect urum qua grati animi testimonium ostendere quaque tuain dignitatem aut commodun promovere possim. Comitiorum perendinationem post mensem expectamus ; turn demum omnes de reditu cogitabimus. Broghtono salutem meo nomine dicito : etiam nos id agere ut non minus ecclesiae quam reipublicae gravamina nobis curae esse omnes intelligant. Si quid novi ab hoc nuntio sciee. Cura valetudinem tuam et nos ama. Vale, certissime tuus Job. Coceus. 112 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1621, June 6. J.Coke. " Copy of my letter to my Lord Marquis Buckingham sent by M r Chancellor to Theobalds and delivered 9 th June." Right Honourable, Your late assurance that at this adjournment I should know His Majesty's pleasure gave me much comfort, and the sense of my estate and time spent make me now bold to put your Lord- ship in remembrance thereof. All my endeavours have (I confess) proceeded but from duty, and I account the good success to be a happy reward. Other merit I plead none but the interest your Lordship hath been pleased to give me in your favour and the readiness of my heart to do His Majesty and your Honour true and faithful service wheresoever you place me. Only give me leave in all humbleness to intreat that as your Honour at first accepted me of your own noble and free motion, so you will now fashion me and set no stamp upon me but His Majesty's and your own. Your Honour best knoweth whether I have been hitherto negligent or importune, or whether I have quietly and confidently relied upon the expression you have been pleased to make of your own goodness towards me, and made it my anchor hold to dedicate my service and obligation entirely to his sacred Majesty and yourself. A better foundation to build upon I cannot wish in this world, and there- fore humbly attending your good pleasure I rest your Lordship's faithful and obedient servant. 1621, July 16. J. Coke. " Copy of my letter to the Lord Marquis Buckingham, Lord Admiral." His Majesty's gracious promise, confirmed by nominating so eminent witnesses and mediators on my behalf and your Lordship's most ingenuous and rare descant in expressing unto him a true sense of my estate, as they have given me much confidence and comfort so they require of me all duty and service, and some account before my going home how the King's businesses are left. For the fleet returning from Algiers, that which properly concerneth you is the clamour of the Captains. I dare not persuade you to follow the excess used of late, when to the great prejudice of the state and service almost every Captain got Admiral's pay. I know no precedent of above five marks a day allowed to the Lord Admiral himself till your predecessor at the late transportation of the Lady Elizabeth obtained four pounds. His son in law Sir Richard Leveson had never more than forty shillings. The Vice Admiral's pay was half the Admiral's, and the Rear Admiral's half the Vice Admiral's. Ordinary captains had at first but 18d., which many years since was raised to half a crown. I suppose your Lordship will not raise it to more than five shillings a day. From the Navy I come to the Ordnance concerning which your Lordship may remember our propositions for saving 40,000/. in the magazine aad 10,000/. a year in the ordinary charge. Pardon (ray good Lord) my length and my taking leave at this time, which for the comfort of my family after so long absence and for the necessity of my estate I am forced to do, and since it hath pleased His Majesty to nominate the Prince's Highness & yourself to be His Remembrancers for me, let me not languish and grow older in the hands of so powerful angels, but perfect your own work and enable me some way to give His Majesty and yourself some account of my life, which is all my ambition. 1621, July 26. Sir Walter Pye to John Coke at his house at Hall Court. I desire much to hear you have the effect of some of your deservings, the rest by God's grace will follow. I purpose to see you at your house on Monday morning next if I hear not of your being abroad, for my Avife hath enjoined me to attend her to Rudhall on Saturday next. 1 am well assured it would save me some money. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 113 1621, August 25. London. John Dawson to John Coke. Coke MSS. The Lord Keeper writes himself Bishop Elect of Lincoln ; but they say he will not be consecrated by the Lord Archbishop because he doubts of the lawfulness of it by reason of his unhappy misfortune. They whisper here that my Lord Grace of Canterbury is to be suspended from all ecclesiastical function, retaining notwithstanding the living till by a synodall assembly he be absolved of irregularity for this man- slaughter. M r Thomas Murray confined by the King's commands to his house no man knows either his or Sir Robert Naunton's release. My M r Hopton returned, but to take his farewell of Bath house. I have no cause to despair of my turn coming next. S* Swithin being now ended I shall heartily wish for fair weather. The Emperor's army did never good after Bucquoy's death : and of late they were surprised in a place of disadvantage by Beth. G. M r Reade is on the mend. On Bartholomew Eve he rode into Smithfield to see the fair ; he now dines and sups in the buttery with M r Grevill whom my Lord will not allow at any time to sit at his table. 1621, September 2, Foreign News Letter. Spinola is marched towards Julich. The Prince of Orange with the States army of 30,000 lies a mile from the enemy near Emerich. The King of Bohemia is in Emerich and rides every day into the army. The Prince of Transylvania hath besieged Presburg. The King of Sweden hath besieged Riga. 1621, September 22. Loudon. John Dawson to John Coke. On Wednesday last I spake with M c Burlamachi who promised to write and hoped to send you good news. Here is not certain news of my Lord of Doncaster what he hath done. He was at Moisach where he lay all the time of his sickness. Within these three days here came into the Downs the Royal James from the East Indies well laden being 900 or a thousand of tons two more ships be coming from Surat one of them bringing great store of silk by the Persian trade. This day is appointed for launching one of your ships God send her good luck and that she may be ever victorious against her enemies. My Lord came from the Court at Theobalds on Sunday last he was seat for again and went on Tuesday the King seems to be well pleased with what is done about the park to-morrow my Lord goes to Hampton Court. The town of Vienna is said to be in great danger of famine, their enemies on all sides. 1621, September 24. Hampton Court. Fulke Grevyll Lord Brooke to John Coke, Esquire, at his house at Hall Court near Ledbury. M r Coke, I am commanded by my Lord of Buckingham to send for yon to be here at the furthest the first week of the next Term, at which time he assures me without further expectation you shall see an issue of your hopes. I pray you therefore fail not yourself but be here by the time appointed, and be confident you have and shall find me your constant loving friend. 1621, October 20. Bartlett's Court. R. Willis to John Coke, Esquire. I presume you cannot but take notice of my Lord's (Lord Brooke) displeasure towards me by occasion of my petitioning his Honour's favour and goodwill for my departure from his service. The truth is upon serious consultation between my wife and myself concerning our estate, finding how impossible it was for us to maintain our great charge in the course I was in we resolved of a change. I do humbly beseech you for my poor wife and children's sake to be my mediator to his Lord- ship that I may have the comfort of his Lordship's favour in this retiring of myself to mine own liberty & occasions, though he please not yet to U 24963. H 114 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS.; grant me his honourable recommendation to some other place, as I hope, in his own good time his Lordship will be moved to do. 1621, October 20. Francis Coke. No address. Indorsed by J. Coke " Brother Francis from Trusley." Good Brother, Dolores leves loquuntur ingentes stupent. The great loss we have of a brother, a loving brother, and a beloved brother, have thus long been without complaint betwixt us through amazement of so great grief, but now am I forced to break silence herein taking comfort that without doubt he is with God, and we shall in God's good time go to him ; he cannot come to us. He is past the cares of this world and we are left here to be tossed in this troublesome sea which to me hath been always stormy and tempestuous, so as had not God by His good means (whereof you and he were chief) assisted me I had doubtless been swallowed up and the waves had gone over my soul. Now am I deprived of him ; but you remain. . . . I hope my Lord of will not suffer me to be Sheriff. ... I pray you take occasion when your leisure will serve to see my daughter who I hear is now at Hatton House with her Lady, it will greatly comfort her. Let me entreat you in the behalf of my old and faithful friend M r Lowe if it lie in your power to do him pleasure. 1621, November 8. Indorsed by J. Coke " Copy of the King's grant to me of 300/. per annum in the Navy." " Right trusty and well beloved Councillors and trusty and well beloved we greet you well. Being fully satisfied in the good services done unto us in the several Commissions for our marine causes and for the office of Our Ordnance by John Coke Esquire one of your company, and understanding that he was called to the said services by the Lords of our Council and hath long attended the same far remote from his family and to his great charge, We are therefore graciously pleased both to take into our princely consideration a fit reward for him, and in the meantime for his travel and charges to give him the like allowance and in like manner as are made by you according to Our Commission to our trusty and well beloved William Burrell Esquire. These are therefore to will and require you to pay or cause to be paid by the Treasurer of our Navy to him the said John Coke all the said allowances from the time of his first calling to these services, and during the con- tinuance of our Commission for our marine causes, And for your so doing this shall be our sufficient warrant for you and our said Treasurer, and also for all our Auditors and other officers for allowance thereof upon our said Treasurer's accounts. Given at our Court at Theobalds this 8 th of November 1621." 1621, December 8. Derby House. Henry de Vere, Earl of Oxford (Oxenford). Commission to Sir F. Steward, Captain of the Nonsuch, to act as Vice Admiral under the Earl as Admiral of His Majesty's Fleet now ready to put to sea. 1621, , . Draft by John Coke of a letter from the Commissioners of the Navy to the Lord Admiral. Concerning the defects of the " Prince." Her weakness is so great that all we can do unto her at this time with above 500/. charge will but make her ride afloat and be able to go to sea upon our own coast rather for show than for service, and that to make her a strong and perfect ship will require at least 6,000/. charge and time till monies and fit provisions may be had. This we write to your Honour with grief and some just indignation, seeing a ship which HISTORICAL MANUSCRIFTS COMMISSION. 115 so lately cost His Majesty near 20,000/. and was boasted to be of force Coke M88. to fight for a kingdom so suddenly perish, and that no other reasons are given thereof but her first building of old red and decaying timber and that fallen in the sap, and her double planking with green and unseasoned stuff, wherein the improvidence of the officers and unfaithfulness of the workmen cannot be excused, such faults tending to the dishonouring and disarming of the state cannot with duty be either coloured or concealed. 1621. Notes in writing of J. Coke relating to prizes taken in expedition to Algiers. Sir R. Mansel Sir H. Palmer redemption of Jews Duppa left at Cadiz. 1621. Draft by J. Coke of a letter from the Commissioners of the Navy to the Lord Admiral. Farther on the bills of Signor Im- periales. Sir Robert Mansel had imprested to him 3,000/. more than any other commander. The above is endorsed on the following letter. July 24. Deptford. W. Burrell to John Coke. Good Sir, I am bold to write these few lines unto you to entreat you to speak to M r Reed a gentleman unknown to me, who I do understand is very inward with the Provost of Eton, to desire his favour and furtherance of the countenance of his kind favour to my son Samuel at Eton, who as I am informed hath promised to Doctor Collins, the Provost of the King's College of Cambridge, that my son Samuel should have the first place to Cambridge in this election, for which kindness I roust rest much engaged unto them and do desire to show myself thankful in what I may, and so with remembrance of my love and thankfulness for your good respect of me I rest W. BurrelL Sir, Since the writing of this my letter I received a letter from Nicholas Lett, merchant, that one .John Freeman, whom I have agreed withal for the setting up of the stannig (standard ?) at Theobalds and for doing of all the rest of the business there that appertained! to the carpenter's work, is charged by a troll that is now taken in to Bridewell that he hath lain with her, and to that end they desire to have him there to punish him ; which if he be troubled till this business be done at Theobalds we shall not be able to satisfy the King's desire therein according to my Lord's order within convenient time, for he only that hath framed all the work must of necessity set it up. I beseech you to write two words to M r Lett and the Master of Bridewell that by any means they forbear them till the service be over for he must go with me on Friday to Theobalds or else I am at a stand. W. Burrell. 1621. To the Earl of Pembroke, Controller of His Majesty's House- hold, the humble petition of Daniel Gorsuch, merchant, trading into the east parts through the Sound of Denmark, as creditor of Robert Crosse. June 18, referred to John Coke and Sir W m Cockin. " Pembroke." 1621. Account of what the Admiral Sir Robert Mansel is to make good to His Majesty. In rials of eight received by him for cochineal and 2 pipes of tobacco sold at Alicant sashes for turbans, dyed calicoes 25 slaves sold at 20 pounds apiece the ransom of o Jews of Tetuau left at Gibraltar for 1,000 pieces of eight, and 5 Jews landed in Cadiz for knives, razors, needles and spectacles. Total 3,692/. 5*. 1621. Draft by J. Coke of a Report of the Commissioners of the Navy on Bills of Signor Imperiales for the expedition to Alicante and Algiers. (1621 ?) Notes by J. Coke. Indorsed by him " Sir Robert Mansel's accounts compared with Capt" Love's Notes." u 2 116 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. The state of Sir Robert Mansel's accounts for the three prizes taken at Algiers. The state of Captain Love's accounts for the voyage to Algiers. J. Coke to the Marquis of Buckingham. (Draft.) The accounts of pirates goods are sent unto you by this bearer. And now I have no occasion of attendance. I would have your favour in procuring the King's hand to the bill for ray fee. Some here have already said to my disadvantage that I am a Master of Requests in ordinary without fee, which no man ever was before. (1621?) Indorsed by J. Coke "Copy of a Declaration from His Majesty to the Council of War," as to payments for a fleet of twelve ships at sea out of a subsidy appointed by statute to that use. The Anne Royal, S f George, S ( Andrew, Swiftsure, Rainbow, Van- guard, Couvertine, Bonadventure, Antelope, Speedwell, and Adventure. 1621-2, January 23. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to John Coke, Esquire. Good Brother, I received your last letters touching our brother Thomas and I never had more comfort in any thing than that he died a true Christian. I thank God with all my heart and soul therefor, for it is better to nis than great riches, the rather because he was traduced by some no mean persons to have been otherwise, but God be thanked & I thank you for your assurance thereof to me. . . . My cousin hath ac- quainted me with D r Barlow's offer to my daughter Susan. I have told my cousin William Woodcock my whole mind to whom I pray you give credit in this matter. Her portion will be 600/. ... I wish with all my heart it were finished. I love clergymen both for my uncle's sake and brother's sake and sister Carey's sake, and for my son Leigh and son Francis Coke. Good brother, forward it with what conveniency you can. 162i, February 16. Whitehall. Fulke Grevyll Lord Brooke to John Coke at Hale Court in the parish of Much Marcle. I understood yesterday by my Lord Treasurer that your fellow com- missioners complain to him of your absence and neglect of the Navy business, and they murmur the more because you have an allowance and they none. Sir Edmond Lucie told me of a convenient house that Auditor Tuck hath now to let at Wormley two miles nearer to London than Broxbourne is. If you have any affection to such a thing you may view it when you come. 162-*, February 15. London. Sir Robert Pye to John Coke at his house at Marcle. Since your departure here hath been a new world. As I told you I Avas once at a very sharp bickering the smoke whereof doth yet remain, very lately it brake forth and is now like to be heard by His Majesty. I could wish you here for it is thought very much that you should have a hundred and 300/. per annum, and now leave the business, I pray you send some word when you will come that I may make answer for you upon any occasion. The Spanish business doth proceed speedily as I perceive by Commissions preparing. .622, April 1. Mr. Browne's offer to Mr. Sack vile Crow. Propo- sition submitted to the Commissioners touching Iron Ordnance. 1622, April 10. Draft by J. Coke of a letter from the Commis- sioners of the Navy to the Lord Admiral. Our fear and danger cometh by extraordinary services, which have been so pressed that for their expedition we have been forced to dis- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 117 burse 3,000/. out of our ordinary moneys. If we cannot receive our Cc>XE MS9 extraordinary supplies allowed by the King, we shall be driven to our great grief and discouragement, first, to discharge our workmen ; secondly, to forbear to make provisions ; thirdly, to suffer all the ships which served at Algiers to lie weather-beaten and unserviceable as they came home ; and lastly, to induce the clamour and perhaps the mutiny of those mariners which are daily discharged from the seas and wanting their pay will dishonour the service and cause it to be abandoned in the times of most need. 1622, April 10. Draft by J. Coke of a letter from the Commis- sioners of the Navy to the Lord Treasurer. Having often acquainted your Lordship with our wants, now we are forced to acquaint you with our fears. The charge laid upon us con- cerneth the honour and safety of a kingdom. We have thought fit to acquaint you with the letter we have written to the Lord Admiral. Direct us so as our faithful intentions and services may be no prejudice unto us, nor cast us under the censure of the world. 1622, April 23, Hall Court. Peter Mease to John Coke at Brook House in Holborn. Good Sir, When I fully expected your own presence I received un- expected letters such as could never be expected. I presumed as much upon your love as you upon my discretion that I did not think my words should be distorted from my meaning to your purpose (if it were your purpose). I perceive that you perceive not my resolution. My full intent (if it please God to second it) is the study of divinity. You may remember that I always complained of the want of books. Your opinion was that a few books might perfect a Divine. This was the difference between your and my genius. As for myself as I was alway and am willing to shew myself thankful to you for your expenses at my commencement and since, so I was ever since and am unwilling to stay in that place where there is such penury of books and good preaching as neither by hearing or reading I may better my understanding with that necessary expedition which my age, degree, and estate, do urge. Which things being joined together may make it appear unto you, that I did and do stay here (as the poet speaketh) e- the losses sustained in divers counties by insufficient undertakers and the complaints made in Parliament against the abuses of purveyors and cart-takers, the particulars to be compounded for are first, whatever is already to be compounded for to be served in kind ; secondly, all othei kinds of provisions for the household and stable not compounded for but left at large to be taken by purveyors when occasion shall serve ; and thirdly, all cart-taking and carriages for His Majesty's removes. The rates for the first will not exceed what is already paid to your under- takers, and for the second and third they will he so moderate that the country shall find a great disproportion betwixt the ease and the charge ; 126 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. or if you desire not that freedom it may be at your own choice to be left therein still at large. Besides the composition will extend to free you not only from all purveyance but also from pre-emption even when the King shall come amongst you. For assurance you shall not only have it by Articles indented, but also by Letters Patent under the Great Seal. 1622. London. Eleanor Willis (Cousin) to John Coke. It may seem to you and my good Lord that he (her husband) hath not done well now in leaving my Lord's service at this time. On Michaelmas Day I was at a friend's house and one brought in word that my Lord Cranfield should be Lord Treasurer and that for certain sure John Suder should be made Chancellor of the Cheque. Without my husband's knowledge myself and other friends of ours made earnest suit to my Lord Cranfield for him : his answer to my friend was that for their sakes and hearing that my husband was an honest man he would accept of their offer so that he might have him with my Lord Brooke's goodwill. If my Lord will be so merciful to us as but to give my husband his good word we and all others may say he hath spent his time well in serving so good a master. And then good cousin conceive us by yourself that hath a great charge of children as well as we. I pray you write to us two lines what hope we may have of getting my Lord's good will. 1622. Mrs. Eleanor Willis to her cousin John Coke, Master of the Bequests. Asking a clerks place for John Collope, who has served Sir Francis Groston for ten years, and hath married my Lady Goston's niece. He would be content with ten pounds a year. 1622. Colonel Waldmanshausen to His Majesty the King. Sa Majeste de la Grande Bretagne est tres humblement suppliee de la part du Colonel Waldmanshausen. Le dit Colonel ayant ete pris au service de sa Majeste par le General Vere le 10 de Mars 1622 avec un Begiment qui fut mis en garnison dans Mannheim et Heidelberg et quelque temps apres le 20 de Avril a la requisition du Boi de Boheme sortit en campagne jusqu'au 29 Juin que tous rentrerent a Mannheim. Qu'il plaise doncques a Sa Majeste donner ordre convenable pour le reste de leur paye. 1622. Mr. Downing concerning decay of trade. The supposed causes of our waste. 1. The great expense of foreign commo- dities. 2. The wars in Christendom. 3. Piracy. 4. The Dearth. 5. The hoarding up of money. 6. The want of exchange. 7. The height of our money beyond sea. The supposed remedies practised. The true cause of our waste. The blocks that keep us from recovering and rising. 1622. Draft by John Coke of a Beport by the Commissioners of the Navy to the Lord Admiral. For the business of iron ordnance. As to the distribution to be made betwixt Mr. Crow, who hath a patent to cast all for the merchant, and Mr. Browne, who hath the office of gunfounder to cast all for the King, to maintain the working of two furnaces at once, that they be not permitted to combine together to the prejudice of the subject or the State. 1622, . Henry Bulstrode. Note concerning purveyance for hunting horses and hounds. By virtue of a patent or commission under the King's own hand granted to Sir Thomas Tyrringham authorizing him to take provisions for hunting HISTORICAL" MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 127 horses and hounds and at certain prices, divers, not having oats to serve Coke MSS. iccording to the warrants to them directed, were summoned to appear at Windsor before the Knight Marshal and both paid money for the said oats they were so charged with, and also 6d. for the Knight Marshal's man his fee. (1622), about. A paper originally a part of a Draft in J. Coke's writing, perhaps a Report by him on complaints of the charges for the King's purveyance. " The foresaid impediments may be removed by the two remedies which follow : First by appointing the Lord Treasurer Lord Steward and some other high commissioners to call before them those officers of the Green Cloth and their purveyors which gave this late offence to the farmers for their wheat and to the gentlemen for their partridges, and if they find just cause either by an exemplary punish- ment or otherwise as to their wisdom shall seem best to reassure the people of those parts of the good intention of the State, Secondly, by reducing the Falconers and Huntsmen to the reasonable allowances of their predecessors." On this is endorsed, in J. Coke's Avriting, a draft letter to the Marquis of Buckingham, asking for a reward of his four years' service by some office ; also rough notes by Coke on the accounts of Sir "R. Mansel and Capt. Love. 1622. Endorsed by Coke, " 1622, Berkshire." Composition for Purveyance. " We met at Newbury Sir F. Knolles, Sir Richard Lovelace, Sir Thom : Vachel, Sir Barker, Sir Rich : Harrison, Dr. Bowles, Mr. Dunne, Mr. Clarke, Mr. Organ, Mr. Newbury a lawyer." Composition to extend to hawks and hounds, &c &c. 1622. A paper indorsed by J. Coke " Hertfordshire." A list of weights and numbers of wheat, veals, porks, lambs, bacon, geese, capons, hens, pullets, chickens, hay, oats, litter, coals, with values annexed total 1,085/., abated 85/. Wheat for the King's mouth at the second price of the market. Other petty purveyance and for all other provisions when the King is within the County. Wood, carriages, 500/. Total composition 1,500/. Sir Charles Morrison, Sir Richard Lucie, Sir Nicholas Hyde, Bart., Sir Thomas Pope Blount, Sir Robert Chester, Sir John Luke, Mr. Litton, Mr. Norton, and Mr. Willis, Compounders. These gentlemen, though they alleged that they had not sufficient power from the country, yet proceeded with us to treaty and to a sum of 1,500/. which they were willing to yield unto if the hawks and hounds might be included, but not otherwise; so it resteth upcn that resolution : or otherwise to be proceeded in as the Lords shall direct. 1622-3, January 3. Biackfriars. Thomas Alured to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests attending His Majesty. Sir Ralph Freemjm does not allow Sir Edward Powell to wait this month for you at Court. This day, walking with a Serjeant-at-Arms, the ancient follower of any Master of Requests in Court, he told me of several Masters that did always take the turn of those in whose place they succeeded. If you have not resolved upon your house in St. Martin's Lane, you may have your choice there and elsewhere at indifferent rates, the two proclamations have so emptied the City and suburbs. Mr. Hopton the first day he came to York House was arrested with a fit of an ague when my Lord expressed a great deal of 128 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. care and nobleness in sending his own doctor to minister unto him. Sir Robert Pye did often visit and cheer him. 1622-3, January 13. London. Thomas Alured to J. Coke, Esq., one of the Masters of Requests attending His Majesty. Asks employment for W. Burgess : his father was an alderman of good esteem in Hull, where myself was born. 1622-3, January 24. The Temple. John Verney to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests. Sends Mr. Lambard's treatise of all the Courts of Justice. In the other book are the orders and directions for the Court of Chancery published by the Lord Chancellor Bacon, making the world believe as that he would be the uprightest judge, but indeed never followed nor observed by him. Many of these touch on the power of the Seal of Enghmd. All the rest are proper for your Court. I shall further attend you when it please you with those two gentlemen I told you of, who know- ing the now living practice in your Court, can best inform you of all the disorders that do so much blemish your Court. 1622-3, January 28. Hereford Col. Stephen Boughton to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests. Mr. Cox, of Castle Ditch, was to confer with your father Mr. Powell, about the purchase of Fawlay ; except Mr. Powell come nearer the matter than he yet maketh show he will, he is out of hope to deal with you. Something must be left in surplusage above his debts for his after maintenance. I am persuaded if you let this opportunity slip you will hardly happen upon the like purchase again in these parts. It may be supposed that the present prices of corn and cattle will be a cause of ra ; sing the rates in purchasing. I beseech you remember my suit for the poor widow with which I acquainted you according to the equity of her cause when it shall come before you. Mrs. Coke and all yours, God be blessed, I found in perfect health. 1622-3, January 28. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to John Coke. I pray to him from whom all good and perfect gifts descend, even the father of lights, to give you comfort and true joy in your place wherein I learn (by letters from my Lord the Bishop of Exeter and my sister) that you are now settled. Particulars of the executorship and trust under the will of Sir John Harpur and the wardship of his son John's son, who is his heir male, but not his heir general, for they were his eldest son's three daughters. He appointed Sir Peter Frescheville, myself, and Mr. Lowe, who is uncle by the mother's side, to be the ward's committees 1622-3, January. Inhabitants of the Parish of St. Martins -in-the- Fields, certify to the King the poor estate of William Hills, a Free- mason, and their neighbour. Fra. Russell. Robert Cotton. Wm. Rember, Curate of W. Slyngisbye. Chr. Collard, Burgess. St. Martins-in-the- Jo. Finet. Wm. Clarke, his assist- Fields. W. Knollys. ant. Wm. Emyn 1 Church- Wm. Portinton. Fr. Carter. Geo. Weale. Anthony Hill j wardens. W. Ashton. James Honnest. Robt. Boys. Ry. Style. Jo. Thorp. Nic. Stone. Daniel Clarke. Rob. Nicholl. A. Greene. John Jackson. Nicholas Wardour. 1622-3, January. Memorial of Merchants trading to France as to breaches of "last treaty," also of treaty of 21 April 1600, and com- plaining of unjust action in 1622, January. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 129 1623, February 10. The Counter in the Poultry. William Wood- Coke MSS cock (Brother-in-law) to John Coke, one of the Masters of the Requests. Sir, I am now utterly undone and certainly very like to lie in prison for my son William his debt, for I am arrested and laid in the Counter in Poultry, at the suit of one Pryse upon two actions, the one 773/. 13s. 4c/. the other at 100/., and the Serjeant that arrested me saith my son William procured the arrest. Alas, what sorrow is it to me to be thus dealt withal. ... I humbly beseech your counsel and best help for my relief herein, for 1 think that this is a mean practise amongst them, my son and Pryse, to out me of my farm, strip me of my goods, and keep me in prison, and so to go away with my farm and leave me to starve in prison, and my poor wife and children to be undone at home. Your help and advice for God's sake I now crave. 1622-3, February 10. H.M. Dock near Portsmouth, Matthew Brooek to the Lord Marquis of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral of England. The prize was a French ship, which riding at an anchor in Yiana Roads one Captain Peterson, a Fleming, took her and put Dutch men into her. The first port the prize arrived at was Plymouth, where Sir Henry Mervyn seized upon her, and as is said Sir Henry Mervyn bought her of Peterson with the sugars and ordnance in her. The ship itself was given to Peterson's company. The sugars he unchested into casks, whereof fifteen hogsheads were delivered to Sir William St. John, twenty sold at Plymouth, thirty-nine are yet aboard the ship, and for the rest I cannot learn what is become of them. 1622-3, February 12. J. Coke to the Lord Marquis of Buckingham. (Draft.) First for the Castle of Bristol. I viewed it this last summer. I marvelled to see it so little regarded. This noble Earl at his coming out of Ireland cast his eye upon it and soon after compounded for the custody, and now sueth for the inheritance ; but whether it be fit and safe to put it in so great a subject's hands, how faithful soever, I humbly leave to His Majesty's wisdom and yours. Secondly for Kingswood Forest. It containeth 6,000 acres and though much waste hath been made it remaineth full of woods aud hath rich coal mines which serve the whole city and happily other metal : howsoever it is begged as a matter of no present profit to the Crown, yet it is of great worth, one officer is still ready both to recover and improve it if he may be assisted and may prevail as easily for the King as this nobleman for himself. The Crown will necessarily grow less both in honour and power as others grow great. Consider this my good Lord, and keep up that by which you stand. Thirdly for the Ofiice of Alienations, when it w r as farmed long since it then yielded about 2,500/. rent ; since the officers have raised it by degrees to 9,000/. a year and it may grow in their hands as the subjects confidence and estate shall increase. My humble motion to your Honour is rather to be a suppressor than a protector of such projects as turn the King's honour and prerogative royal into private farms. This I have written in the freedom of my duty to your Honour and in assurance that 1 am safe in your hands. 1622-3, February 19. Westminster. Sir Richard Bingley to John Coke one of the Masters of the Court of Requests. To have his recommendations to my Lord Admiral for the employment in the Narrow Seas which Captain Wood had. U 24963. I 130 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke 3ISS. 1622-3, February 22. Charing Cross. Sir Robert Naunton to Sir Edward Conway, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries at the Court. Incloses a brief of his conference with the Lord Admiral respecting a grant he is to receive from the King. Would prefer to a present payment diminishing His Majesty's revenue a reversionary grant in fee farm to his son. Incloses a letter of thanks to the King for His most gracious message by my Lord of Carlisle. His Lordship told me he would have solicited my business with the Lord Treasurer, but being now employed he leaves that office to myself and tells me that the Lord Admiral told hirn I am now free from restraint and at large to go whither I shall have cause. I would humbly move for leave to lodge and abide in my lodgings at Whitehall which His Majesty hath granted me, by which liberty I should be much comforted and will hope to use it with that modesty and temper as shall invite His Majesty to reintegrate me so much the sooner into my wonted freedom to attend his further pleasure with my faith- fullest and best services. 1622-3, February 25. The Prince Royal at Chatham at a charge estimated at 994/. lis. 8d. will be made serviceable for a voyage to the Coast of Spain. W. Burrell. Thomas Norreys. Phinees Pett. Edward J. Downes. Andre wes Burrell. Josua Downyng. Peter Pett. Walt, Whiting. Jo. Dearslye. John Greaves. Hen. Goddard. Edward Chandler. 1622-3, February 26. Newmarket. Sir Edward Conway, Secretary of State, to John Coke, one of the Masters of His Majesty's Court of Requests. The servants of the Prince and matters of great charge being to follow, His Majesty finds it good rather to send them by sea than by land. His Majesty requires you (as one in whom he hath a particular confidence) with the rest of the Commissioners of the Navy to judge and to inform him as to the ship designed by the Lord Admiral, known by the name of his pinnace or bark. Further you are to inform yourself what English merchants of strength and countenance there are that trade to Spain and the ships fitted to attend and accompany that pinnace. The Lord Treasurer will prepare and furnish moneys as shall be requisite. Mr. Secretary Calvert hath crder from His Majesty to communicate his assistance with you. 1622-3, March 1. Newmarket. Secretary Sir Edward Conway to John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests. His Majesty expects to receive a particular account from you of your proceedings both in the French business and that touching the Lord Admiral, together with what shall come in debate upon that Commission. 1622-3, March 3. Hale Court. Mrs. Marie Coke to John Coke. [No address.] Dear Husband, I wrote this inclosed last week thinking to send it by the carrier, but was disappointed. I have since received a letter from ycu by my cousin Browne, it came after though it was written before that which Mr. Cam brought. I had none from the carrier last week. Our men being busy in sowing and Tom Walker gone to HISTORICAL MANUSCRIFTS COMMISSION. 131 Trusley I could not send to Ross to inquire. I thank God we are all Coke mss. in good health here and do hope and pray for the continuance of yours. When Tom Walker cometh back (we look for him to-morrow) I hope we shall hear of the health of our good friends from thence. The weather hath been so foul and I heard last week that my father was gone to Gloucester, so that I went not to Preston till yesterday since you went. I was intreated to stay dinner there and I heard Mr. Hanson of Tydey preach both forenoon and afternoon in the church to our comfort, I thank God for it. I talked with my father about Mr. Vyner's money as yeu writ and found that he is very careful to pay it presently, and for that purpose he had been at Gloucester himself, though the wind and weather had been very cold, and had taken up the money in a readiness, because he said he could not have the worth of his tithe at the present, but was offered 600/. for it now, but he thought it might yield seven hundred in a little space. But he seemed to be willing rather to let you have Alomes and let the money at Gloucester alone and was glad to apprehend that you would procure the money and doth purpose to write up to you, by which I hope you shall understand his mind to the settling of that matter. The last week the wain carrier of Dimmock came hither to inquire whether he might carry your stuff to London ; and will come again at middle lent or soon after to know what answer you send him. He saith his usual rates are before May 6s. the hundred, after May till Midsummer as. a hundred, after Midsummer till Michaelmas 4s. a hundred or 4*. 6d. a hundred. He would hear the most you would give, and at his coming he would buy two oxen of you and desireth to know your price of them. He brought John of Alomes with him to give testimony of his honest dealing. John of Alomes is willing enough to take a bargain of you at Michaelmas. But till he hath gotten him a good wife I think it is not good for us to meddle with him. He told me that for 8 oxen it is most for your profit and your tenant to have seven score and ten acres of arable, 50 acres to an odmarkes, for so much he doth till now with them and so much a good husband may till and dress well and if he do not so much his people and his cattle do loiter. I conferred with my father about it and he taketh it into his considera- tion again whether it be fit for us to let the tanner sow baldridding at Michaelmas or not. We have let no more grounds as yet nor are certain of more tenants. Launcet Peers told me that he was bid tell me that Meeks had met with a bargain about Dimmock ; but Hugh met with Meek's wife since and she told him no such matter, but 1 never saw him nor heard of him since. William Cooke, William Hammonds son in law, told Hugh that he would take no grounds and Hugh Turner will take none yet. But I heard one would come from about Newent shortly to view grounds. I wrote in my other letter what grounds we had heined up to be let by your advice. Mr. Boughton told me that your new men did dispraise your house in St. Martin's Lane and said you might look to have it blown down on your head in a tempest and they would have a house nearer Westminster and there they should have the church to their minds if their mistress could abide music. But I do not think you will choose your house after their humours. Of Richard Mayo of the Hyde I hear no more yet, but that Mr. Ridhall told notice of him for making malt. I sent our man to Gloucester to buy cloaks for the boys and he went to Whitterne to help him to buy them, who desired to have the cloth of this pattern, which he saith is in fashion and called Buckingham colour. He desired to make them him- self and doth. And I have sent the patterns to you because I think their old green hats will not well agree with them at Easter, that if you I 2 132 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. do not buy them hats you may send me word what hats I shall buy for them. This day sevennight we purpose to rear the shepperne at the hallin and we do think to set it as I have described in this paper because we cannot find so convenient a descent in the other place for the muck. The rest we refer to your advice, the most advising to set them as I have described in this paper. I doubt if John have not some more help of a master (but not Mr. Mease) or of a tutor he will never be a good Grecian. I do hear him construe half a chapter a day in the Greek Testament and I help him with Beza's Latin Testament and likewise Joseph. Methinks it were well John had more help for he is not so forward as Joseph in it. Thus my time running away I do with my best wishes commit you to God. March 3. Your true loving wife, Marie Coke. Hugh hath not sold the wood of Mr. Pror's as yet. 1622-3, March 4, Portsmouth Dock. Edward Boa te to Mr. Coke r 1622-3, March 15, Master of the Requests, and 1622-3, March 24, ., one of the Commissoners of his Majesty's Navy Royal, at Lord Brooke's house,. Holborn. Accounts of Boatswains of Adventure and the Garland. Sir Henry Mervyn is already come down and lieth on board the ship where he hath sent for some of Sir W. St. John's gentlemen, which are very many. 1622-3, March 5. London. J. Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway, at Newmarket. (Copy.) States for the King's directions that Sir H. Mervyn is come to Portsmouth, and lieth aboard the Guardland, and consulteth much with Sir W. St. John's followers as pressed men to carry away the sugars which yet remain aboard the French ship, now the King's. One Corn- wallis Blagge was in one of the French vessels that took and rifled the ship, and he knoweth the whole carriage of the business. A messenger hath him in his hands, and will carry him first to Mr. Secretary Calvert, and then by his direction bring him to be examined by us. I recommend that the Lords send a messenger for bringing Sir H. Mervyn up to London. Concerning the prince's servants, but 100/. is demanded for their transportation and charges, which will be no ill bargain, yet my Lord Carey promiseth to save thereof what he can to the King. I beseech your Honour to stay or call back Sir W. St. John, if he offer to go hence. 1622-3, March 6. Newmarket. Sir Edward Conway to John Coke. His Majesty commands me to make a despatch so suddenly as I can neither receive so particular instructions as I desire nor express them so as I ought. His Majesty I conceive will make use of the Captain you named, and jump in opinion with you concerning Sir Francis Steward. I made the King understand we hear nothing of Sir H. Mervyn. 1622-3, March 7. J. Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Draft.) Stating evidence for and against Sir H. Mervyn and other officers respecting the taking of the French ship Croissant and the dealing with her cargo. To employ them at this time would be a kind of HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 133 justification of them against the Ambassador's complaints. The most Coke mss. moderate form of holding them in suspense may be by letters from yourself or Mr. Secretary Calvert to signify His Majesty's pleasure generally to Sir H. Mervyn and Sir William St. John that they leave their ships for the time and repair to London and attend the Commis- sion, and then to Sir Kichard Biugley, or whom else His Majesty maketh choice of, to take charge of the Adventure for that voyage now in hand. Form of two letters to be written, one to Sir H. Mervyn, Admiral in the Garland ; the other to Sir William St. John, Vice Admiral in the Adveniure. Also form of a letter to Sir Kichard Bingley (or any other) to take charge of his Majesty's ship Adventure, and to take in with him 40 of ths Prince's servants appointed by list and to use all diligence to land them safely at the Groine (Corunna), St. Lucars, or other convenient port in Spain ; and afterwards to return into the Narrow Seas. 1622-3, March 10. The Garland. Sir Henry Mervyn to Mr. Coke, one of the Commissioners for His Majesty's Navy. I judge by the warrant which cites some of the Garland's officers to make appearance before the Commissioners that the plaint concern- ing the French ship taken by my Lord Soubize's man-of-war is lefc to the consideration of the Commissioners. If it be so I have two requests to you, the one that we may find that respect the place we hold as also our conditions may merit ; the other that you will be pleased to con- sider seriously whether we have wittingly done any act not justifiable by the sea laws and national customs or not concurring with the in- structions of the state. Do me the favour to send your letter to the Garland, and I shall neglect all occasions to come up and give you a better account of the business. I desire to stand fair in his Majesty's opinion wherein I now suffer undeservedly by scandalous suggestions. 1622-3, March 10. London. J. Coke to Sir Edward Conway. (Copy.) Has desired of Mr. Secretary Calvert a warrant to seize into safe hands at, Portsmouth both the ordnance and sugars and all goods lately taken by Sir H. Mervyn, and also the small ship which Sir W. St. John brought thither, and into which the said goods were now removed, and has moved him to warn Sir W. St. John to stay in town. For the despatch of the Adventure we only expect his Majesty's order to him that shall take the charge according to the form I sent you in my last. 1622-3, March 12. John Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Copy.) Besides the French prize 1 have notice of five or six taken about Weymouth. I hear of another of good value brought to llfordcombe. But that whereof 1 now think fit to advertise His Majesty concerneth one Lucas, a Hutch captain who serveth in a ship of war of Amsterdam with commission from the States for apprehension of pirates, yet he was first victualled from Ipswich and his company is most English, and he first took in the King's port of Torbay a Dutch ship of 50 tons carrying y small pieces of ordnance, which Sir W. St. John recovered from him and took to Portsmouth, where he and Sir H. Mervyn would have employed her to carry away the sugars if I had not procured both the ship and the goods to be stayed. Lucas with the same English com- pany hath taken another Dutch ship betwixt the points of Plymouth and Foy, and carried her to Helford, and sold the coin in her. I move that commandment may be given to Sir James Bagg, Vice-Admiral for Cornwall, that he seize and sequester the corn and find out the buyers 134 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. and inquire what Englishmen served in Lucas' ship, and who assisted him in setting out to sea, and who committed any outrage or disorder in this business. 1622-3, March 13. A paper indorsed by J. Coke "Mr. Duffield's note concerning the light to be erected on the Goodwin." We whose names are hereunder written humbly certify unto your good lordship that within the times since we can remember we have known that the several ships and vessels under mentioned have come aground or cast away upon the Goodwin Sands .... English ships (6), Scots ships (2), Flemish ships (4), French ships (2). Rough draft by J. Coke of propositions to be made by the Lord Admiral to Sir Noel Caron (on the part of the States of the Low Coun- tries), and to the chief towns of trade within the Sound or the Elbe or the Ems, and to the Archduchess and the French for levying of tolls on vessels. 1622-3, March 14. Newmarket. Sir Edward Conway, Secretary of State, to John Coke, one of the Masters, of Requests to His Majesty. Upon an information given to the King that the Prince Royal cannot be made ready in less than two months, His Majesty is almost ready to change counsel concerning her preparation and employment. His Majesty requires you to give him a perfect account of the true state of these things and assurance whether his expectations shall be fulfilled or not, that all the shipping should be ready by the end of April. 1622-3, March 15. Portsmouth. Matthew Brooke to John Coke. The merchandize and ordnance are not in the Garland, but in the ship taken by Sir W. St. John which is moored in the dock. The sugar is landed in a storehouse. Captain Steward's ship has been sold by one Wyon from the Admiralty in a manner infringing my Lord Admiral's right. 1622-3, March 16. Interrogatories to be ministered to Sir H. Mervine and Sir Humphrey Stiles touching the French prize. 1622-3, March 16. Sir John Coke to Sir Edward Conway " for His Majesty's Affairs." (Copy.) (1 .) As to preparations for the Prince's voyage. Asks such directions as His Majesty shall think fit 1. Whether the flag of England which was used at the Lady Eliza- beth's transportation, and is now much decayed, shall be only repaired, or a new one made which will cost near a hundred pounds. 2. Whether another new flag or ensign shall be made with the Prince's colours. 3. Whether the Prince's trumpeters shall be sent and their banners made new. 4. Whether the top armours and waist cloths shall have any extra- ordinary ornaments. 6. Whether any hangings shall be sent to furnish the great cabin and half deck. 6. Whether the Prince's barge and barge cloth shall be carried to help bring them aboard. (2.) I have desired the assistance of my fellow commissioners, neither have I certified anything wherein they dissent. But where the pains and care of one man is rather required I confess I have been forward to discharge the special trust reposed in me, though I know that thereby HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 135 as also by the many addresses I have received from your honour I draw envy upon me. 1622-3, March 17. Dorchester. The confession of Peter GroufFe, one of the company of Peter Sallendra, as to goods landed from a ship in Weymouth Harbour in which Mistress Dennis was the chief actor. 1622-3, March 17. London. James Bagg, junior, to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests. Frederick Lucas and his associates keep between Plymouth and the Land's End and take to harbour that lawless port of Helford. Haply some course may be taken for his surprisal there or in Cawsand Bay. 1622-3, March 17. St. James'. R. Cave and Henry Hony (the Prince's officers), to John Coke, Esquire, Master of the Requests to His Majesty and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. Edmund Gardiner, Master of the John and Hunfry, is agreed with for the transporting of His Highness' servants from hence for Spain ; Ave do desire a warrant for the furnishing of his ship with sufficient mariners and pilots. [Note by J. Coke. Order given for the pressing of 12 able mariners. Mr. Gardiner and the Masters of the 3 other merchants of London to agree for falling down the river and going in company, so as all may attend the Adventure from Portsmouth.] 1622-3, March 20. J. Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Copy.) For the present despatch of Sir R. Bingley with the Prince's servants I have drawn his Instructions as the common act of the Commissioners. Understanding by my Lord Treasurer that he had prepared a fair new barge cloth for His Majesty at the last convention of Parliament, we presume to offer to His Majesty's consideration whether a barge and that barge cloth may not be sent for the Prince's own use. Within this the following copy of a letter. 1622-3, March 21. Newmarket, Sir Edward Conway to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. I give you His Majesty's answer touching Sir Henry Mervyn. If he will give his confession in writing it shall come first to His Majesty's hands and opening. If he desire to do it personally he may when the King comes to Theobalds, provided that he come under guard. If there be a barge and barge cloth ready without cost to the King they may be sent. 1622-3, March 22. J. Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Copy.) The manner of Sir H. Mervyn's restraint is that he abides in the custody of a messenger sent by Mr. Secretary Calvert. I gave way to Sir H. Mervyn's request to confess to the King, and to enforce him to speak truth I propose when I acquaint him with his His Majesty's ac- ceptance to tell him that the proofs against them are pregnant, and that His Majesty knows all, partly (I confess) out of a desire that he should rather by performing his promise make himself capable of His Majesty's grace. I have got notice that St. Ravie (servant to Mons. Soubize) and commander of the ship, which under Bassan, his lieutenant, took the prize, is now at Newmarket about his master's business there. He likewise can discover what interest our captains had in taking or freeing of the ship and who had shares therein. 1622-3, March 23. Newmarket. Sir Edward Conway to John Coke. I wrote to Mr. Secretary Calvert that his Majesty's pleasure was that if the charge and proofs were pregnant against Sir Henry Mervyn he 136 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. should be committed to some merchant's house in London to be safe kept. And now his Majesty's answer is touching Sir H. Mervyn's private confession to him, if it concern the French business, he cannot dispense with that, it being a right belonging to the French Ambassador. 1622-3, March 24. (Draft by John Coke.) Captain Love's information about two ships taken by Sir Francis Steward in the Nonsuch, and himself in the Assurance from Steward, a Scot with a States commission, and having a consort with a Rochelle com- mission, and two other ships which had been taken by the two last and brought to St. Helens. Mr. Ailsbury himself went to Portsmouth and carried with him one Hugeson an English merchant of Dover, who by shipping strangers' goods had gotten great wealth. This Hugeson made claim to the stuffs and other goods taken by the Scot and so had them restored by Mr. Ailsbury. Then came Captain Christian with a commission and took these ships and goods out of Sir Francis Steward's and Captain Love's hands and how all was disposed of he must give account. These were the goods of Burlamachi and others. 1622-3, March 24. Examination of R. Sambourn, merchant, concerning prizes at Weymouth. 1623, March 25. Hale. Peter Mease to John Coke, at Brook House. Certe mihi et Josephus et Johannes videntur esse Academiae maturi. Mihi semper in animo fuit aut theologus esse aut medicus, malui semper bonus esse theologus quam bonus medicus et lamen semper mallem malus esse medicus quam malus theologus. Hie possum esse inalus medicus ; bonus theologus in tanta librorum penuria esse non possum. Cantabrigi aut Londoni bonus forsar theologus evadere potero. 1623, March 26. Simon Harvey to John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests, at Brook House, in Holborn. The Lords have written again unto Herefordshire concerning the compositions to be conveyed to such as you think fittest. 1623, March 29. Exeter. Doctor Bar. Gooch to the Lord Bishop of Exeter, at his house in Great Saint Bartholomew's, London. Concerning a gate being made through the town walls. Our good neighbours wonder the bishop would attempt such a business. The wall is old, thin, high, ill-builded, no ways flanked, but by some old decayed towers only fit to fill up the ditch. The town lies open to the King's Castle, which hath a gate that opens to the country. The Earl of Bed- ford made a door through the wall out of his garden that hath stood 60 years. 1623, March 30. Portsmouth. Sir Richard Bingley to John Coke. A letter is come to my Lord Cary concerning the merchant ships that should accompany us into Spain, that if the wind come fair his Lordship shall not stay for them. I pray your answer concerning the camels and asses. 1623, March 31. Theobalds. Fulke Grevyl, Lord Brooke, to John Coke. 1 received your letter this day at three a clock and the King being at rest it was almost five before I could acquaint him with it. He accepts your care and choice in it passing well. So if either of the two prizes would be fitted to serve the turn he gives you this warrant for your dis- charge. His express commandment is that you arrest that ship of 120 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 137 tons till his pleasure be further known. He expects to hear from you to-morrow touching the business of the piracies. 1623, March 31. Examination of Edw. Roy of Weymouth and Melcombe Regis before his Majesty's Commissioners for Piracies. 1623, April 1. Theobalds. Fulke Grevyl, Lord Brooke to His Majesty's Commissioners of the Navy. The King directs me to return the examinations concerning certain Rochelle ships and you yourselves shall make choice of some learned and sincere civilian to join with the Attorney-General to sum up the whole business that his Majesty may enlighten his own judgment and use justice with an equal and merciful hand. You are to take care that the parties are safely guarded and forthcoming (Sir H. Mervyn and Sir W. St. John). 1623, April 1. Theobalds. Sir Edward Conway, Secretary of State, to the Commissioners of the Navy. Sir Humphrey Style to have been examined, but he being by His Majesty's leave a principal gent, attending Monsieur de Soubize at the taking of the prize is to be used with respect and suffered quietly freely and without any manner of restraint to return to attend His Majesty's service. 1623, Avril 2. Lambeth. Noelde Caron a Monsieur Mons. Conway, Chevalier et premier Secretaire de Sa Majeste. Je vous prie de vouloir requerir Sa Majeste faire depecher un War- rant pour delivrer un Capitaine avec 3 de ses olficiers qui sont mis prisonniers au Chateau de l'lle de Wight a cause que Reyer Jacobssen van Schermhoven etant sorti de nos havres avee commission de guerre de Messeigneurs les Etats se seroit debauche de sa commission en pirate et pris un navire de nos marchands. Un de nos capitaines nomme Moye Lambert lui a saisi en mer avec sa dite prise. 1623, April 3. Theobalds. Mr. Secretary Conway to the Commis- sioners of the Navy. The King sends Sir Noel Caron's letter; they are to take information of the business and certify thereon. 1623, April 3. Portsmouth Dock. Matthew Brooke to John Coke, Master of the Requests, and one of the Commissioners for His Majesty's Navy Royal, at Lord Brooke's house in Holborn. Sir W. St. John's prize ship is too low for the camels. Sir F. Steward's ship requireth 80/. charge to make her ready in 14 days time. Adventure under sail, Lord Vaughan gone aboard. 1623, April 3. Theobalds. Mr. Secretary Conway to the Commis- sioners of the Navy. The King desires that the Defiance (one of the ten) shall be the ship to wait two or three months at St. Anderaes (Santauder), and shall be accompanied with a smaller ship. Touching the business of the two Captains His Majesty approves of the choice of Doctor Reeve to join with Mr. Attorney and to attend Mr. Secretary Calvert. 1G23, April 5. Peter Fortrye and James Smyther, Commissioners under the Admiralty. Information concerning Reyer Jacobson, whose ships were stayed near Hurst Castle. 1623, April 13. Whitehall. Secretary Sir Edward Conway to John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests. The bearer is to receive directions where to find the Susan to receive the horses, so as Sir Henry Vane be not disappointed when he 138 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. shall come to the place appointed with the goods and horses, and to bring answer what hour the tide will serve and the ship be ready to take in the horses. 1623, April 14. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to John Coke, one of the Masters of His Majesty's Court of Requests. Sir, Being at last resolved to receive the Commission from which my insupportable miseries have detained me, and examining myself, I find passion hath overruled me more than piety in wishing God's justice upon my oppressors and their children, forgetting Our Saviour's admonition Love them that hate you and pray for them that persecute you. Asks to be Captain of the Admiral's ship : also to know a resolution for continuance of the Commission. 1623, April 15. John Coke to Lord Brooke. As to ships for the horses and trunks to the Groine (Corunna). If the horses and stuff be divided the Prince can use neither till both meet again. Who shall take charge to carry the trunks, which are near 80, when they come at the Groine ? The servants of my Lord Carlisle and others will not willingly go apart from their stuff. 1623, April 16. Bristol. Edward Boate to John Coke, Esquire, Master of Request, and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy Royal, these at my Lord Brooke's on Holborn Hill or other where. The Phcenix to be docked within a year or two. Purser a very able man hath kept a fleet book of all that victualled aboard. Sir Thomas Button's unreasonable gains in victuals. His continual absence, having scarce been on board these three years. Waste in Boatswain's stores. Two anchors and a cable lent unto the East India Company. A new cable sold by the Master, Mr. Brooke. 1623, April 18. Plymouth. James Bagg to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. Rosekimmer Avent with his prizes for Holland, which as reported were delivered to the proprietors and the English imprisoned. Lucas and their carriage was most uncivil and wicked in Cornwall, and we shall find the abettors worthy of punishment. I have returned the press books and have disbursed 19/. 14s. 6d., which I pray may be ordered that Sir W. Russell pay it. My Lord of Bath hath deserved a thanks from you. The number from Cornwall within my Vice Admiralty I have increased from 66 to 77 men. Such men as the hand stands against are eleven able men sufficient to be pilots for that coast of Spain. I would know whether my Lord returns ; Avho goes General when the ships set forward ; whether out or homewards they shall touch here. 1623, April 20. " The brief of Pope Gregory the Fifteenth's Holiness translated out of the Latin into Spanish." (An English version.) To the most noble Prince of Wales, son of the King of Great Britain, Gregory the loth Pope. Exhorts the Prince by the example of his forefathers to turn into the bosom of the Roman Church, which humbly beseeching the God of all mercy with unspeakable sighs and groans doth open the arms of Apostolic charity most lovingly to embrace her much desired son. [Two French versions of the Prince's answer to this letter are in Rapin's History of England, Vol. VII., p. 207.] HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 139 1623, April 20. J. Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Draft.) Sir Henry Fane (Vane) having a former notice by Mr. Killigrew had sent a messenger to call back the Susan, with the horses and tilt furniture. The fleet will be ready to go to sea this week. But the Admiral hath not as yet his commission, nor the Vice Admiral, Rear Admiral or Captains are known, and till they be appointed they cannot make choice of their masters. Besides the Prince's diet is not yet provided by the officers of the Household. We have made two ships ready for that service, and I have delivered to Mr. Treasurer a note of the numbers of men every ship will conveniently carry and the number of tables and what places are in every ship. Upon speech with the Clerk of the Kitchen I find the proportion intended to be very exor- bitant. 1623, April 21. Windsor. Mr. Secretary Conway to J. Coke. The Admiral's commission is under hand, the captains and officers are resolved on between the King and the Admiral, and will be declared presently. As for the convoy, the King's ships should carry the hacknies so far upon the coast as conveniently they might without imbaying themselves or hazarding the missing of the port of Groine (Corunna), the ship of hacknies to stand for the port of St. Andera (Santander), and it is His Majesty's absolute pleasure and commands that without reply Sir Francis Stewart shall convoy that ship so far as possibly he can. 1623, April 22. John Coke to Secretary Conway. Concerning the claims in the Admiralty Court of the Ambassadors of Spain and Holland to the prize at Ilfordcombe. Both his Majesty the Lord Admiral and Proprietaries receiving much prejudice by the prose- cution of suits in the Ambassadors names, His Majesty by the Lord Admiral gave orders that actions in that Court should henceforward be solicited in the Proprietaries own names and no others. If the goods should prove Dutch I offer for His Majesty's consideration whether having them in his power he may not right himself and the Lord Admiral for the wrong lately done by Moy Lambert in carrying the ships from the Cowes, for all pirates taken in the King's chamber are forfeited to the Lord Admiral. 1623, April 22. On board the St. George at Chatham. Sir Francis Steuart to J. Coke. I have received two letters from His Majesty to hasten away these ships which Captain Love and I command ; but fit wind I can find none in any of the storehouses nor in all the country for love nor money either to warp or sail them over the chain, till it please God of his goodness to send it. 1623, April 29. Whitehall. Mr. Secretary Conway to J. Coke. His Majesty took a great deal of satisfaction from your general yet particular relation. I am now to require you to hasten the hearing of Sir H. Mervyn's business : he appoints for Commissioners the Lord Presi- dent, the Lord Marshal, Mr. Secretary Calvert, and the Master of the Rolls. 1623, April. John Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Draft.) Sir Richard Bingley has had instructions to expect directions from the Prince or Lord Admiral in the Port of St. Anderaes (Santander) : now by a second direction from Mr. Secretary Calvert he is commanded to stay there till he receive from the Earl of Bristol -1 camels and certain great asses and a Barbary horse. My respect to the honour of the King's ships makes me sorry to have them used for transporters oi beasts. (Endorsed on Simon Harvey's letter of 1023, March 26.) 140 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1623, April. John Coke to Mr. Secretary Conway. (Draft.) I have attended the Spanish Ambassador according to His Majesty's commandment, and as I hope have given satisfaction. We have agreed upon our certificate in the cause of Sir H. Mervyn and Sir W. St. John. In the meantime I stay Sir H. Mervyn from coming in person to make his acknowledgment to His Majesty. (Endorsed on Simon Harvey's letter of 1G23, March 26.) 1623, May 2. Th. Smythe, J. Welstenholme, Nich. Fortescue, Fr. Goston, R. Sutton (Commissioners of the Navy at Philpot Lane) invite Mr. Coke, one of the Masters of the Court of Requests, to accompany them to Chatham to make the musters aboard the ships. 1623, May 5. Morley. Captain Jacinth Sacheverell to Sir Francis Coke in London. Touching a suit in the Court of Requests between himself and Matthew Knyveton of Horsley upon mutual bonds. Asks that John Coke may be acquainted with the particulars and that the equity of the cause being justly he will impart his lawful f;ivour and further- ance. Munday and have sued him in Kuyveton's name. 1623, May 7. Certificate on the petition of Sir Nicholas Halse alleging that Henry Cutts of Aldersgate Street had detained from him certain moneys, that Cutts had failed to attend conferences three times appointed by the certifiers. Signed by Fra. Drake. John Shotbolt, Lewis Hele. 1623, May 8. Plymouth. James Bagg, Junior, to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty at Lord Brooke's house in Holborn. Captain George Herriot set sail hence and put into Fowey refuseth to land or send his commission to the Vice Admiral refuseth obedience to the King's proclamation proposeth resistance to the forces of the country, but tendered to land for my Lord and the Vice Admiral 48 bags of woad and 19 hogsheads of French wine ; then sent his longboat and 40 men to surprize the barge in which the goods were conveyed it ran aground in a creek and was rescued by Sir Bernard Grenvill a Deputy Lieutenant. Herriot has 140 able men. He hath taken a prize of sugar from Johnson a Dutchman, having a commission, and pillaged his man-of-war. He has set sail with the sugar prize for Ireland. 1623, May 10. Westminster. Sir John Ramsay, Earl of Holdernes, to Mr. Coke, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. If at any time any business of Sir Edward Coke required his being at London it was His Majesty's pleasure upon signification to me or unto some person near His Majesty of his business that to avoid further trouble to His Majesty therein he should have by some of us license to come to London for three days to dispatch his business. Sir Edward Coke hath written to me for leave to come to instruct his counsel in his cause depending in the Court of Wards. I entreat you to write your letter to him for his repair to London with such limitation and observance of His Majesty's pleasure as is mentioned in the former warrant you sent 1623, May 14. Aldersgate Street. Sir Henry Marten (Judge of the Admiralty Court) to John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests to his Majesty. The Counsel for my Lord Ambassador of Spain would urge me to condemn the States tanquam exercentes latrocinium non bellum. My earnest request to his Majesty is that he would command Sir Julius Caesar and some other of the most understanding Doctors of the Arches to assist me in this sentence, for we sometimes judge " de consilio juris- peritorum quibuscum in hac parte communicavimus." There is one HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 141 difficulty more, viz., in all this cause no former owner of these goods appeareth, whereas I have a direct restraint from his Majesty not to de- cree the possession of any goods but to the particular owners and proprietaries, which restraint I dare not transgress. 1623, May 16. The Inner Temple. Robert Heath, Solicitor-General, to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests to his Majesty. The prisoners of the King's Bench and the Fleet obtained a reference to myself to draw up a Commission to mediate for their liberty and agree with their creditors. The Commission of 28 Eliz. out of the excess thereof would fail to do them good : but I have not warrant to vary at my discretion. The petitioners desire to renew their suit. Out of their penury they have desired me to let you know that you shall have a very thankful acknowledgment before the petition part from your hands. 1623, May 16. Chatham. Thos. Norr'eys to the Commissioners of the Navy. As to the weak manning of the Prince. 1623, May 17. In the Downs, Captain J. Best to John Coke, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests. Thanks for the present preferment and place which I enjoy. Gross abuse in this ship grown to a habit hardly to be reformed, but shall be shortly. For the Happy Entrance a fitter man than Walter Coke for your chief you cannot have. 1623, May 18. Gravesend. Captain Thomas Vaughan to John Coke, one of his Majesty's Masters of Requests and a Commissioner of the Navy. I find the Prudence ill manned and the number in her only fit for close fights. The master and myself are agreed ; I allow the master 60 men, and 1 have 4 for my retinue. If half a dozen gentlemen goeth as volunteers they shall be at their own charges. My suit is for the pressing of 20 sufficient sailors. 1623, May 19. The Fleet, Sir John Benet to Mr. Coke, one of the M asters of Requests to his Majesty. If his Majesty were heretofore so distasted with me yet, because Dies ut dolorem sic iram miuuit and chiefly for that Corda regum sunt in manu Dei, I press now for the access and entertainment of a new petition. What is the fruit of the commission awarded for the discovery of a supposed great personal estate of* mine I have truly related. Sir Edward Sackville, who was the Chief Commissioner and known to be my unfriend, told a friend of his and mine that he had informed His Majesty that he held my personal estate to be poor and weak as in truth it is. Good Sir I eftsoones desire you to acquaint His Majesty with my petition and purchase me a favourable answer. 1623, May 20. Indorsed by J. Coke. " Mr. Viners bil." fyve peeces of Hangings - - - - 22 Hatt ... . Caring and reeariag of 4 suits of hangings from Cornehill to Ilolborne - A letter from the low Cuntries (Mr. Burlimachi) For 2 liveries. fyve yards of cloth - - - - 2 1 2 6 Lace, 17/6; silke, 2/6; bays, 7/6; stiffhinge, /6 ; making, 6/ - - - 1 14 27 16 10 s. etween the Islands with 4 ships one with three decks and 24 pieces of ordnance. Doubtless they will play their parts ere they part the Sleeve (the Channel"). Bich he is and will do more mischief, and its no service for the " Charles " or one so small to look upon them. 1624, July 27. Certificate by 38 prisoners in the King's Bench that Mr. Doctor Lambe now prisoner in the masters side of the King's Bench hath carried, behaved and demeaned himself very honestly and lovingly to all persons and we pray that he be not wronged. Amongst HISTOKICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 167 signatures Michael Trebeck, Ellis Bristowe, John Ducket, Robert coke mss. Barnabee, Thomas Chamberlen. 1624, July 28. Chatham. Captain Thomas Norreys to John Coke one of the Masters of Requests and a Commissioner of His Majesty's Navy. I sent a note of things meet to trim and rig the Pinck now at Sand- wich. I sent aboard the Garland all those things that remain. A prize taken by a Holland man-of-war escaped out of the Downs. Bonadventure and the other ship want but munition. Primrose is appointed to attend the transportation of the ordnance and munition for both Dromblers. The Mary Rose, Speedwell, and Antelope want some few stores The Dock and the Creek go hopefully on. 1624, July 29. Thomas Aylesbury to John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests, at his house in Austin Friars. My Lord Danvers desires rather to be transported to Guernsey in the Seven Stars than in the Charles as soon as the Seven Stars returns from my Lord of Oxford. The warrant I will speed from Court whither I now go. 1624, July 31. London. Don Carlo Colonna to Peter Ricaut (in Spanish), as to embargo at Naples on the ship St. George and artillery purchased by Count de Gondemar. 1624, July. Indorsed by Coke : The state of Sir Robert Man- sell's accounts for pirates goods taken at Algiers. 1624, August 2. Poole. Thomas Smedmore to John Gardner, Wey- mouth. Reports that a Flemish pirate ship had sold and landed good store of Spanish wools, Castile soap, Bayonne wines and other rich drugs. Thinks that if my Lord Admiral understands of this he will make some of this town pay well for it. Asks directions as deputy officer of customs. 1624, August 6. His Majesty's Dock near Portsmouth. W. Heath to Mr. Coke, one of the Masters of the Requests to His Majesty and of the Commission for the Navy, at his house in Austin Friars. Asks that Mr. Brooke may be desired to resign the stores belonging to his (Heath's) place which he (Heath) has enjoyed this 26 years and more. 1624, August 6. London. John Coke and Francis Goston, Commis- sioners of the Navy, to William Burrell and Thomas Norreys, Commis- sioners for His Majesty's Navy at Chatham. We have attended the Council of war and find an honourable dispo- sition in the Lords to supply all defects in the Navy to make it fit for service upon all sudden occasions. Instructions to examine ships and stores and give true information. The last thing we refer to your care is the perfecting of Mr. BurrelPs plot for the two new ships according to such information as he hath received by his son upon view of the Holland ships leaving out galleries and high carvings and making these his masterpieces for sailing and for fight. 1624, August 7. Holborn. Henry Wriothesley, Earl of Southampton, to Mr. Coke. T hear my Lord of Oxford and his Lady are gone in the Seven Stars. I will not now trouble the King's ship whose pilots I think are not so well acquainted with the Maese as the Dutchmen who will God willing carry me to Rotterdam. Sunday 12 a'clock. 168 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1624, August 7. The Ship in Gravesend. Thomas Wilbraham to John Coke. My Lord of Oxford gone aboard the Seven Stars and in her is gone over he told me I was to attend my Lord Southampton here. 1624, August 15. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to John Coke, Esq., at his house in the Austin Friars, London, near Broad Street. Baronet Kniveton desires his suit to be made in Mr. Coke's month o waiting. The Court is at Derby to remove to Tutbury the Duke went from Belvoir to the new well in Wellingborough and is come again to the King at Derby. 1624, August 20. Fowey. J. Bagge to the Lord Admiral. Leave may be given to those that by lawful commission under the Prince of Orange and the States shall take the goods of their enemies and here put it to sale. Captain Hewitt, an English gent, a long servant to the States, now a Captain at sea, is now at Fowey with a ship laden with Canary wines and aqua vitae for the account of Spaniards. Hopes that the Admiralty will make it lawful prize, if so he tenders to your Lordship the tenths. This will not only render somewhat to your coffers but encourage others to fill them and bring the Barbary and Irish markets into England. 1624, August 21. Fowey. James Bagge to the Lord Admiral. Describes action between Herriot's three ships and Monsieur Hautin. One of them sunk, the other two escaped into Fowey Harbour where they surrender to Bagge and Captain John Chudleigh. Sir H. Marten should declare them confiscated. Herriot and Yates an old servant to Prince Henry with the principal of their company are to stand to the trial of law. If His Majesty's mercy give them life they may prove able and honest subjects. It is Richard Herriot's suit unto me to obtain leave by his keeper to repair to Court to attend your Lordship. I have likewise under my arrest at Fowey a small Dutch man-of-war. Barbary gold and rials I have from them to the value of 89. The Captains and chief of the company I have committed and I conceive it will be your Grace his pleasure they shall receive justice in due course of law. 1624, August 21. Aboard H.M.'s pinnace Charles at Fowey. Captain John Chudleigh to John Coke, Master of Requests and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy, at his house in Austin Friars. Heriot hath been lately encountered withal by the Lord Hawteene (Hautin) one of the Admirals to the States and his ship sunk. Two of his ships came into Fowey. I came from Plymouth aud rode in the mouth of the Harbour and blocked them in so that now they are rendered up to Mr. Bagge. We have also made stay here of three other ships, two of them freebooters, whereof one an English gentleman hath taken a Hamburger ship laden with Canary wines. I propose to scour the coast to the east- ward for one or two ships that was of Herriot's company. 1624, August 24. Ledbury. Doctor John Hoskyns to John Coke, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests. I perceive my business hath occasioned a commission for a visitation of the Church (Hereford Cathedral) and the Bishops of Hereford, Oxon, and Worcester are Commissioners. I believe that, as I have known it fall out in Oxford, visitations will afflict those diseased members most who did first procure them, because they have slighted the day of God's visitation, to whom I leave them. 1624, August 26. London. Pieter Rychaut a Tomaso Nelmes Cap 1 " 5 della Nave S. Georgio in Napoli o' dove si trova. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 169 I have written to you so much and so often already of what I have done about the discharge of the ship and your further proceedings that I know not what to write you further. As to your stay at Naples after you have cleared let it be as brief as may be. Follow F. Spinola's order for your further proceeding. Let me know the names of those men which have left you that I pay not their wives any more wages. If the ship be not discharged make a protest against them in good form, and bring it with you. Your wife was here yesterday. Your loving friend, Noe du Fay. 1624, August 24. Edmonton. Thomas Alured to John Coke, Esquire, one of the Masters of Requests attending His Majesty at Court. I was with the party who according to her custom and her disposi- tion used me very kindly, and after the motion and some conference 1 received an answer which was that she was not resolved to marry and that it was no discretion to bethink of such a course before she knew what her estate was, which by reason there was no inventory yet taken nor prisement made she was ignorant of. One thing she seemed to stop at, which was your children. One passage did not a little please me, in the relating something of your disposition, among other things of your humility, she cited a place out of Isaiah (which she did very discreetly and modestly) that God though He reside in the highest heavens yet He will come and dwell with the humble hearted. I told her I was not willing to press her since it was early days, a resolution I would attend for, when she cnrne nearer us into the country which she said she intended shortly and where I should be welcome. As I told her I hear she had motions already made to her, among others a neigh- bour of Lord Brooke's in Holborn, a late widower, knight, and a guest sometimes with his Lordship. Her estate and the children's being all almost in money I perceive it much perplexes her how to dispose it 'tis of little value to put it into the Chamber of London. I told her she had the more need for the advice and assistance of some honest and able head besides her own for managing it. 1624, August 28. Weymouth, Melcomb Regis. John Gardner to John Coke, at his house in Austin Friars near unto the old Ex- change. The man of war yielded up to Capt. Bond of Portland Castle for the Lord Admiral's use. An inventory taken by Mr. Gilbert Raleigh Deputy Vice-Admiral. Commission should be sent for present sale. My Lords Grace wronged by false proprietors as will appear in the Aqua Vitae prize. 1624, September 8. Petition of Ottewell Stubbs of Newcastle-under- Lyne, mercer, that he having lost 300/. stolen out of his shop and 400/. by bad debtors may have a warrant to authorize him to ask and take the benevolence of well disposed people. " I have not power to grant any collection but for losses by fire or water." J. L. C. (John Williams Bishop of Lincoln) Lord Keeper. Tho : Coven, et Liciiff. H. Weston. W. Bowyer. Walter Chetwynd. Raffe Sneyde. Tho : Homiston. Edw : Mainwaringe. 1624, September 9. To the King's most Excellent Majesty. The humble petition of Walter Earl of Ormonde and Ossory humblv shewing 170 HISTOEICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1. That the Earl of Desmond in 1623 endeavoured to set up an imposter called Piers Lenan to be the lawful Earl of Ormonde and named certain gentlemen of Lincolns Inn to have sought to murder the said Lenan in favour of your petitioner who cleared themselves and discovered him to be son of James Lenan a poor man of Galway. Prays a commission for the examination of witnesses and that the impostor may be forthcoming to receive such exemplary punishment as is tit in a cause of such consequence. 2. The petitioner by letters to my Lord Keeper made known to your Majesty his readiness to execute the deed tendered to him by my Lord of Desmond for the forbearance whereof he hath suffered more than five years' imprisonment in wants and misery. Prays order for bis liberty and an answer to the annexed petition. 1624, September 12. Chatham. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests at Court. Sends packet to be shown to my Lord Admiral it will be very con- siderable what to do therein for the safety of the King's ship upon such an accident. I will inform myself more particularly of their stratagem. There is a man amongst the Dunkirks that lives at Dover called the Providore that were fit to be questioned about this business. 1624, September 17. Aboard ship in the Downs. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests at Court. The fireworks prepared at Dunkirk will not be used here in the King's chamber : but when they go from hence and the Hollanders offer to board them, then do they purpose to use them. Count Mansfield landed at Dover yesterday and this day I landed the Spanish Agent in His Grace's pink. I am much importuned by these Dutch Captains for this poor fellow that was captain of the carvel that I will give him his money. In my judgment it is not worthy His Grace's stay of it all circumstances considered. 1624, September 20. Westminster. R. Willis to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests to His Majesty now attending at Court. My friends who have interest in the suit for the Tarras desire it should be restrained to England and Ireland by express name, for Scot- land must not be meddled withal. 1624. September 28. St. James'. John Lord Vaughan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests. I understand by Mr. Secretary Cottington that I am infinitely be- holden unto you for your favour touching a petition of mine presented unto His Majesty. Asks that the bearer Mr. Rowland Meyrick may bring the petition and the reference. Your courtesy shall be requited. 1624, September 28. Naples. Thomas Nelmes, Master of the ship the " George," to his wife. Kind love I have written many letters from this cursed place by which I gave thee some (notice ?) of our trouble, yet but little in respect of that unfaithfulness we find daily and more are likely to find they that live : but the purser and Roger Parkins are doubtless at rest for if Spain be Christian country so is hell I think, for not one true word is in King or Council here in this place : but our owner Richaut would make all whole with words, but I pray God he and the Ambassador there do not prove both of them alike : he plays it away saying the ship is clear so she is from us and our land too. I have no time to make circum- stances and take my leave. (1624 ?), September 28. Hampton Court. Notes in the writing of Sir John Coke. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 171 4th Audience. Coke MSS. Edmond Cutteiis, why his grant has depended 7 years. Thomas Lord Wentworth, for letters patent to hold weekly courts for his manors of Stepney and Hackney to try actions for petty debts, with power to arrest, &c. Taunton Borough, being one of the greatest clothing towns in Somersetshire, and now falling into decay for want of government, desires a corporation. Robert Owen, having by an act of the Common Council of the City of London the office of weighing hay and straw brought to the city and suburbs, asks extension to places adjoining. Edward Fisher, having obtained a reference to the Lord Marshal the Lord of Hamilton and the Lord Chamberlain to mediate an agreement with his adversaries, desires that they may in their mediation certify or si review of a decree in Chancery. Jasper Mayne asks that the Chief Baron and Baron Bromley be required to peruse and answer this petition, wherein they are charged 1st, that they committed the parties upon pretence of a judgment where no such judgment is of record; 2nd, that they, being served with a writ of audita quereta, disobeyed the writ ; 3rd, that they caused Mr. Long, their officer, to invert and record an order with an antedate. " Letter to Lord Chief Baron and Baron Bromley granted." Helen Levingston, whose mother was his Majesty's nurse, asks for grant of debts to his Majesty upon the accounts of Otho Nicholson, receiver for assart lands. Sir Baptist Hicks for grant of the Advowson of the Vicarage of Cambden " granted." Richard Uridge, Vicar of Walton-on-Thames, asks for a reference to the Bishop of Winchester, that the parson impropriate may be caused to increase the endowment of the Vicarage. Sir John Savage, having by grant to his ancestors for service in the wars from Henry 7, the manor and advowson of Ombury, the manor of Walton and the rectory of petitions a new grant to confirm the same in law. Peter Hickson and William Morgan for alms rooms at Gloucester and Chichester. Sir William Monson, having a grant of the bailiwick and recordership of Bolingbroke in Lincolnshire, and having bought provisions of William Skinner and Sir Thomas Hatton, prays a new grant (upon surrender) to his three sons Thomas and Lodowick. James Wilson, messenger to the Lady Elizabeth 11 years, craves to be recommended to the Commissioners of the Hospital at Charterhouse for an almsroom. Sir Edmund Carey, the King's servant, for confirmation of his right to the goods of a felon convict tenant in his manor of Danby. Berwick. Mayor, Bailiffs, and Burgesses petition for leave to transport the wools of that country. Thomas Reade for GO/., which was gathered some years since for the wars of the Palatinate, and lieth in one man's hands, like to be suppressed. (Granted.) John Gilbert and Richard Fowler, having found out a way to discover transporters of money, desire that they may bring such as they discover before the Commissioners of the Navy, and may have a moiety of the fines for twenty-one years. (Granted, but the reward to be according to the law, or to be allotted by his Majesty.) 172 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Henry Rowland, that a house and large shop with tools in the Minorits belonging to his Majesty's gunmaker, and being detained from him by Francis Norfolk, a bricklayer, may be restored. Thomas Penington, for a reference to Mr. Attorney to examine the difference between the Clerk of the Peace and the Lord Wentworth about taking recognizances from alehouses. John Shotbolt and others, to whom his Majesty hath granted 400 acres in Sedgemoor, for recovery of 4000, that it may be assured in fee farm, at four pence an acre. Nathaniel Markham, that the Dean and Chapter of Windsor may make his lease, which they have granted and which is stayed by a letter from his Majesty, which deprives them and him of the fruit of this harvest. (The King himself will take order in it.) Robert Wood, for service done to Queen Anne, was granted 30 denizens ; he craveth order to the Clerk of the Signet to draw up his warrant, because being poor he could get no former warrant. (Denied because he telleth an untruth.) Henry Walgrave, to stay the pardon of Bartholomew Church. (Order not to pass the pardon without acquainting his Majesty.) Richard Kilvirt, for power to levy Sir John Bennets fine upon his lands and goods. (The Lord Treasurer to take order that, upon payment of the money, this be allowed and that he may be enabled.) 1624, September 30. De Bois Loree. Petition au Roi. Prays reference of his case, a Monsieur Coke, M r des Requetes (qui parle et entend fort bien la langue francaise & qui par tant le pourra mieux & plus facilement instruire de tout l'etat d'icelle) et a Sir Thomas Coventry votre Attourn : General qui a entiere connaissance d'icelle et de tous les chemins qu'elle a pris. 1624, October 1. John Coke to the Lord Brooke, one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Sir Robert Naunton hath the Mastership of the Wards under seal. The King came yesternight to Wallingford House where my Lord Duke still taketh physic and there I left him at past six of the clock. Out of Germany a bruit flieth which 1 hope is not true that Tilly hath either taken or besieged Basle and that the Emperor hasteneth the Diet for a ratification of the Electorate and a final exclusion of the person of the King of Bohemia. Our merchants still prosecute the Dutch with all earnestness I might say violence for the late feat in the Indies. We expect a warrant for the employment of our ships for the seizing of such of theirs as either are going out for the Indies or shall return home. The Persian Ambassador was at Hampton Court and presseth the overture of a great Persian trade, but our merchants esteem no better of him than a juggler. The new sickness continueth both in city and country. This week there died 411. Order is given for the remove of Justice Whitlock and for the sending of Sir Thomas Chamberlain in his stead. 1624, October 4. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of His Majesty's Court of Requests. Yesterday I have received the Commission and I thank God I have from my heart freely forgiven all men that have offended me. I am advised by an honourable friend of mine to give satisfaction unto my Lord Duke that I had no hand in the business propounded by Sir Robert Mansell concerning the Navy. I protest before God I had not neither did I know anything of it. I am given to understand that the King purposeth to advance you to the place of Secretary of State. I pray JIISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 173 you be a means that I may have the place of Master of Requests. I have seven sons and small means to educate them, will you be pleased to accept one of them into your service. I do the rather desire it because the world may take notice of my unfeigned reconcilement to you. 1624, October 4. Plymouth. James Bagg to the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy at Sir John Coke's house in Crutched Friars. A most extraordinary storm, and a Dutch ship enforced the King's ship " Bonadventure " to drive and the master for safety of the ship to cut by the board the main mast. Amongst a parcel of masts which Mr. Jennens hath there is a very good tree of 28 yards in length and 25i inches in thickness. He demands for that mast 50/. If you will not have her masted with one tree, here are materials to make a piecened mast and able and sufficient workmen. Two Dutch and three English ships cast away in this storm. Commission to enquire of masts cut up by Harris and Byder shall have their answers. 1624, October 4. Chatham. -Thomas Norreys to Sir John Coke Knight, one of the Masters of Bequests and a Commissioner of His Majesty's Navy. Great disasters in the Downs both in the King's ships and others. Their boats are all or most part lost, the " Antelope's " rudder and all her masts. The "Convertine's " cables, the "Speedwells" sheet anchor bent. The " Avon " is this day docked and gates shut. 1624, October 13. Trinity College. Doctor John Kichardson, Master, to Sir John Coke one of the Masters of Bequests unto His Majesty at the Austin Friars. S.P. Although in College elections we are bound to regard no letters but good letters, yet your letters to me being written for a man of so good worth for his bearing studiousness and religion may as well stand with my duty to the College as with my loving affection and friendship unto you. There r ore good Sir your desire I have very willingly at this time performed. For your son [John] who indeed is young and tender, I think it were not amiss to put him into Bachelors Commons in one of my places there where he shall be a little the better as having the first choice and service of the mess. Endorsed by Sir J. Coke " Mr. Wincop made fellow." 1624, October 14. Meende. Foulke Walwin to Sir John Coke. On behalf of James Newton his father's ancientest servant and clerk in a reference made to Doctor Hoskins and others between James Newton and Johanna widow of Bichard Smith. 1624, October 15. The Savoy. Edward Nicholas to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Bequests to His Majesty. I understand by Sir Edward Zouche that though it hath not been my good fortune to be known to you yet it hath been your goodness lately very much to oblige me. I received yesterday a letter for the Sergeant of the Admiralty of the Cinque Ports, signifying that he hath in his custody 3 barrels of copper and 2 bales of buckram and baize which goods were saved out of a ship of Hamburgh which came lately upon the main near Bamsgate, and that it is probable more wrecked goods may be easily gotten out of the sea in the Downs when the diver whom he hath sent for into the Low Countries does come over. .Another letter certifieth much hurt is done to the Church tower and lodgings in Dover Castle by the great tempest. Agreement between my Lord Zouche and His Grace concerning certain lands should be speeded. I am not yet so strong as that I dare venture out of doors. 174 HISTOEICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1624, October. De Bois Loree. to Sir John Coke. In French. Has served the King 20 years, his " imprimerie " granted five years ago has not been successful, asks a " soulagement." 1624, November 2. Eoyston. Secretary Sir Edward Conway to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests. I made you acquainted Avith a. question depending in your Court between the widow Essex and Sir Edward Greville. I am persuaded that Sir Edward Greville by mere confidence did neglect his opportunity of producing of proofs that would have cleared him from all these pretences. Common fame made Sir Edward Greville the loser and laid the disadvantage on his side both in the life and death of Essex. The long time in which all pretenders were silent might well discredit a bond or a bill, much more an account for which there is little sub- stantial affirmation as I am informed. My suit is that you will hear him patiently, believe him according to substantial probabilities and proved truths, and then according to your wisdom and goodness (upon which justice is built) do by him as by the friend and cousin of your friend and servant. 1624, November 6. Preston. John Powell. [No address.] I had some desire to have come to London before this time if I could have brought it to pass that by my Lord Brooke's commandment James Baily and I might have attended his Lordship for the ending of the matters between him and ; me but failing thereof and hearing by common report that there was a dangerous sickness in London which put my wife in fear and doubt of my going, I have forborne my coming. For the 114/. of your money which remained in my hands at your last being here, I must confess I have been over bold with you in not returning it unto you before this time : the cause was in respect of a payment I was to make at Hallowtide last of 272/. to Doctor Seaman his wife which I have now fully satisfied, and made clear the mortgage of the tithe of Pamington, which I have sold to Mr. Vryan Wise our Registrar at the Council, my good friend. I purpose at my going to Ludlow the next week to take course with him that he shall write the money shall be paid to you. I trust you shall be fully satisfied in short time. This year having fallen out so dry and unfruitful that hither- unto I could make but small profits of the grounds at Wolston, but must hope of better hereafter. I do acknowledge myself much beholden unto you for the favour you have done me by helping me in forbearing your money which I cannot forget, nor shall be unthankful unto you as God shall enable me. I thank the Lord it hath been no prodigal course that brought me in debt, for the cause is well known unto you, and I trust the Lord will deal so mercifully as hitherunto he hath done, that I shall pay every man his own in due time. For the w r ool, Th. Walker sold 3 stone 3 lb. at Ross. The bull and the cow ready for the butcher are yet to be sold. At my being at London in Easter term Mr. Vyner demanded of me the use of his money for a year being 24/. But in the beginning of September last I received this letter inclosed from Warwick whereby he requireth 30/. I there- fore desire you will be pleased to set down what it must be, and I will take order it shall be paid at Mr. Vincents. Further you shall under- stand that Richard Mayo, of the Hyde hath made motion to take the stocking, and to do some husbandry upon it by ridding and tumping it but offereth but 6/. by year for it, your price being 7/., and likewise Furney sheweth to be willing to take the Lampitt leasow but offereth but 11. I think there will be time enough between this and Candlemas to hear of more chapmen for these and such other as are to be letten HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 175 The sheepcote at the Hallend is set up and finished all but thatching, coke M9S and yet Lambert Bond is not satisfied for want of place for his poultry and pigs. With our heartiest commendations I commit you to the protection of the Almighty. Your very loving father-in-law. God willing you shall hear from me again from Ludlow. (Indorsed by Sir John Coke " 114/. due to me ".) 1624, November 11. Flushing. Captain John Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests, and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. I am loath to name it but seeing it must be, or is already known to you, I will relate it, being the unfortunate loss of the " Speedwell." What shall I say but as it is said in Scripture there is nothing done in the city but God doth it. It is also extended both to sea and land. Now to the particular passage of this disastrous misfortune. In the morning of that dismal day I went to Count Mansfeld to know his pleasure. We stood upon our course, then, or presently after came a pilot which Count Mansfeld had sent for, which Pillen was the cause and instru- ment of our overthrow, for he contraried my master and pilots wills and forced the helmsman to steer us otherwise than they would have done. I being then between the decks, presently at my coming up the ship came on ground it being about half ebb. I entreated Count Mans- feld that he would be carried aboard another ship which he yielded unto, he being the chiefest treasure to be preserved. Our pinnace carried him aboard a Flemish pink bound for England, they fell to leeward so that neither boat nor ship could come to aid us. About 10 of the clock at night our long boat went forcibly from us upon the sudden increase of water that came into the ship Avhich at an instant did almost fill the ship. The multitude pressing upon me I was like to fall by the board having but one hand upon a small rope. The boat went away and would not take me in. A little while after a small boat came to us from the ship that Avas cast away ahead of us. In this boat the Dutch pilot would have stolen away but he was prevented. There came a fisher-boat which brought a cockboat and five men from a small man-of-war of the States. We heaved our ropes to them with buoys which with much ado they received and so fastened it to the boat and also one of theirs which when we had drawn the boat to us they mought again haul it to them, by this means there was 3 or 4 returns made by the boat but at length the storm began to increase in such manner that the boat was overset and all that were in her drowned. Now having no possible means to save any more, the fishermen cut their cable and went for Flushing leaving many poor souls to be swallowed in the sea. Thus have I anatomized unto you the woful wreck of this ship. As for myself in particular the present cloud of my calamity lieth so heavy and ponderous upon me that I fear I shall sink under the burthen of it without your help, in special to my Lord Admiral that the sunshine of his favours may not be eclipsed from me. 1624, November 13. The Downs. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests, at his house. A small man-of-war to supply himself made choice of Ramsgate in the Isle of Thanet, where he knew the King's ship could not come to hurt him, it being but a small creek that ebbs dry every tide. 1 having knowledge of him by a Frenchman who he had chased into the roads, manned my long boat and pinnace and commanded the Mary Rose long boat to accompany me, and I have taken her. The Captain, Robert White, of Weymouth : who showed me a Dutch commission, he entreated me to be good unto them for that there were many gents 176 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokbmss. there whose fortunes depended on the welfare of this ship. The ship is a very pretty one and goes admirably well. She is of 60 tons. If it will please His Grace that she may serve for my pinnace, she is ready for it, cables and anchors excepted. 1624, November 18. Alderman Wm. Gore's estate. Bond of Johannes Coke de Much Marcle in Com. Hereford miles qui marri- tavit Johannam nuper uxorem et executricem testamenti et ultima? voluntatis Will 1 Gore nuper civis et Aldermanni London defuncti to Cornelius Fish Candario civitate London, in decern mille libris, for exhibiting a perfect inventory of the goods of Alderman Wm. Gore into the Court of the King to be holden before Mayor and Aid. in the Chamber of the Guildhall of the said City. (The bond cancelled). 1624, November 22. Chatham. Captain Thomas Norreys to Sir John Coke. For masters attendant to be appointed. 1624. November 29. His house. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of His Majesty's Court of Requests. I have suffered five years having at the beginning of the Commission 2,000/. in my purse and am now 1,000/. in debt to my utter undoing. I pray you take into your consideration what great reputation and advance- ment you have received thereby, some difference there was betwixt us but freely and conscionablely give your best assistance in repairing me in that which by the commission I have lost chiefly by the Earl of Middlesex his over-swaying greatness. The office of Master of the Ordnance of the Ships hath no dependence at all on the Master of the Ordnance of England, for it is a wrong unto the Lord Admiral and a great detraction from his office. I do find in record that in the last year of the reign of King Henry 8, the six officers of the Navy were first made patentees, Sir Edward Cleere, Vice Admiral of England, Sir William Woodhouse, Master of the Ordnance of the Ships, Mr. Legge, Treasurer, Mr. Holstock, Comptroller, Sir William Winter, Surveyor, and Mr. Gunstone, Clerk of the Navy. The Earl of Warwick, Master of the Ordnance of England, though he were a person of great quality and elder brother to the Earl of Leicester, who in his time was the potents man in the kingdom did never give impediment unto the Lord Admiral for placing of any officer. As I know yourself to be a man who doth much regard the privileges belonging to the Lord Admiral, and that he is so well pleased to take your advice I pray you to give me your furtherance in this, that I may be in Mr. Burrell's place in the Commission who you know hath behaved himself most foully and corruptly. The Earl of Middlesex hath divers times said that in my particular I was no way faulty. 1624, November 29. Chatham. Captain Thomas Norreys to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty, and a Commissioner of his Kavy. These few lines only to congratulate your new marriage and wish you all true content, honour and happiness. Since Mr. Boate's coming hither I have found some content in his diligent and sincere carriage of things : knowing his integrity he regards not much those sudden flashes of fury and threatening which he hears. How all things go here he can particularly relate to you. 1624, December 7. Savoy. Petition of William Blyeth, Saltpetre- maker, to the Gracious Prince George, Duke of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral of England, and George Lord Carew, Master of His Majesty's Ordnance, to reduce the quantity he is bound to deliver, by HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 177 reason the Dovecotes in the north-western counties are all paved with Cokb MSS. stone. Referred by Lord Carew to the Commissioners of the Navy. 1624, December 10. Cambridge. Edward Nicholas to Sir John Coke. Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty, at his house at Garlick Hill near Bow Lane, London. For the warrant to prepare the ships in the Cinque Ports for the transporting of the soldiers from Dover, my Lord knows not what to do in it until he receiveth the warrant which was sent by the Lords of the Council, for it must be his Grace's warrant for that business. The King stays here till Monday and hence goeth to my Lord of Suffolk's house about 8 miles from this town. 1624, December 10. The account of Sir John Elliott, Knight, Vice Admiral of Devon, for all such ships, goods, moneys and commodities as he hath there received and taken by virtue of his office and are now due and to be accounted for to the Lord High Admiral of England from the 8th day of December 1622, unto the 29th day of September last past. (Note by Sir J. Coke). " A ship of corn and wines in his hands (1,035/.) not accounted for." 1G24, December 11. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests to His Majesty at the Lord Carew's. My body hath been this two or three days so loose and turbulent as my will and affections could bear no sway : otherwise, Sir, I had personally attended you with our warrants and briefs. Here is a letter and warrant for the Lord Admiral to sign and two for the Lords of the Council. 1624, December 15. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir John Coke. For Mr. Thompson's son to be employed. 1624, December 17. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests. I thank you for your directions. 1 shall be glad to have some order for paying of these ships for they call for monies to be imprest. Sir R. Bingley is here. We find they will not carry the men under 18c?. a piece. My Lord of Carlisle is to land here this day. 1624, December 19. Poplar. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. At Chatham Captain Norreys lies dangerously sick. For so weighty a business amongst all the company of sea commanders and brothers of the Trinity House I can only nominate two, Captain Best and Captain Downing, who are both understanding seamen (bred up from the Knittell) great husbands for shipping and of* good estates and credit in the world, besides they are lovers of religion and have more than ordinary dexterity in penmanship. 1624, December 21. Drury Lane. Valentine Carey, Bishop of Exeter, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. I am become a suitor unto you in the behalf of Sir John Elliot who hath divers ways merited this office at my hands that you would afford him your favour and friendship in his just and honest causes which may fall within your cognizance and power. I pray you let him taste of your friendship at my request and mediation that thereby he may both find me ready to requite his former courtesies as also be obliged to me in the like hereafter, but expecially because he desires exceedingly to be happy in the assurance of your love. U 24963. M 178 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1624, December 24. Chatham. Edward Boate to Sir John Coke. As to bad practices in making cordage. Endorsed " Pope's Head. Page a silkman in Lombard S*. Hooker, a goldsmith, next door to the Pope's Head. M r El ways now at "White horse over against the Pope's Head." 1624, December 26. Sherborne. Captain Christopher Levett to Sir John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests in ordinary to His Majesty. Asks employment in anything he is capable of to bring glory to God his name and some good to this Church and this Commonwealth. Friends advised me to New England. I beseech you help me forward with that or some other employment. I could conduct a ship from any place in the world that is yet discovered into England. I protest unto you it is even a death to me to live idle. 1624, December 30. The Downs. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, at his house on Garlick Hill. I have had two packets directed unto you returned to me that were intercepted by this unruly multitude of soldiers. God send me well clear of them for they trouble me more than the Dunkirkers did. I have a command from my Lord Duke for staying of all ships bound for Spain laden with fish. This night here is come in a fleet of Hamburgers bound for Spain. I intend to search them this day. I am advertised that Sir Henry Mervyn hath made his peace with the French Ambassador and shall be presently restored to this employment. 1624. A Latin letter, apparently to King James 1st, from an adversary of the Duke of Buckingham, written between the return from Spain 6th October 1623, and the death of King James, 27th March 1625. Serenissime Rex. # # # * Majestati vestras latere non potest Ducem Buckinghamium ita sub- lime ferri, ut velit omnibus persuasum esse se super voluntatem V. M. et Suae Celsitudinis dominium exercerc. Haec omnia V. M. patefient si patefacta voluerit neque enim media desunt quibus timore et diflidentia vasallos suos eximat nihil alias dicturos nee ausuros. Quod quidem eousque verum est ut cum facile sit rebus sic stantibus reperire qui contra M. V. loqueutur, non tameu sit qui contra Ducem loqui audeat. V. M. quosdam advocet quid moderatiores Parlamenti sentiat seru- tetur ab iis qui ex Hispania redierunt, quis illic primam causam inimi- citiarum dederit inquirat, an verae sint querimoniae contra regem His- paniarum toties repetitae, an praedictus rex Hispaniarum voluntati S. C. satisfacere non desideravit, an matrimonium fideliter non pro- curaverit, an Dux Buckinghamius contra authoritatem serenissimo principi debitam multa non facerit ; an stante et prassente principe solitus fuerit sedere modo indecenti, pedes alteri sedi innixus ; an dis- coperto principe cum regina et infanta e fenestris prospicerent caput discoperuerit. An assidens mensse principis non irreverenter se gesserit; an cameram S. C. medias vestes indutus ingredi non sit solitus ita ut fores non paterent iis qui ex parte regis Hispaniarum visitaturi veniebant, ostrariis ingressum prae verecundia recusantibus, an serenis- simo principi agnomina ridicula non imposuerit. An regiam mulierculis vilibus non profanaverit, an res obscenas in prassentia principi et gesticu- lationes inverecundas cum histrionibus non fecerit, an fidem comiti de Olivares datam non violaverit, an offendicula et querelas suas legatis aliorum principum illico non communicaverit ; an in rebus gerendo fre- quentibus minis apud ministros regis Catholici et cum nuncio apostolico usus non fuerit ; an in comcediis in palatio exhibitis sedere ad exemplum HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 179 regis et principis non aflectavit honore qui supremo aulae oeCDnomo Cokb M88. deferri solet non contentus. Praster haec antehac M. V. dicta hoc novi occurrit, Ducem Bucking- hamium (quo animo eaeteri induent) tractatus secretos inter M. V. et regem Hispaniarumde rebus Hollandicis initos in parlamento divulgasse, quorum tamen secretum Majestas vestra ita commendaverat, ut prseter regem et comitem de Olivares in Hispania nemo noverit. Si horum omnium Dux conscius non appareat esto Majestati vestrae fidelissimus servus et majores, si quos potest honores ill: deferet, haec enim in Majes- tatis vestrae securitatem, non in ipsius damnum, dicta volo cui bene esse desidero si per ilium Orbi Christiano bene esse possit. Superest, ut hoc officium et obedientiam meam man 1 ' 8 M. V. prsesti- tam boni consulat. 1624. Mr. Poinet's report as to the depths in the River of Medway. 1624. Concerning pursers in the Navy, their duties in harbour and at sea. 1624. Genoa. Francesco Spinola's acknowledgment to Thomas Stevenson, of payment of 1,386/. by order of Peter Ricaut for Captain Nelmes. 1624. Papers in Italian, indorsed by J. Coke. January 10. Peter Ricault to Fran. Spinola. March 20. Spinola's instructions to Mr. Nelms [capitano de Nave St. Georgio]. September 2. Fran. Spinola to Thomas Nelms. October 18. Fran. Spinola to Thomas Nelms. All relating to the detention of the ship St. George by the Viceroy at Naples. 1624. The Lord Steward's Report concerning the Earl of Middle- sex. A note of what hath past with the Lord of Middlesex concerning the assignment of his fine for discharge of some part of the Household and Wardrobe debts. The humble suit of the Lord Steward to his Majesty is that it would please him to give leave that the extent may go forth or otherwise to ordain where present money may be had. 1624. Accounts to be given by Sir John Elliot to the Lord Admiral of a ship of corn taken by Dartmouth men from Dutchmen, and of wines, silver, and plate had by him from other ships. 1624-5, January 3. Petition to the King. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. " John Barker, reference." For a reference to certain neighbours to settle controversies between the petitioner and his father, and Agnes Coates, his mother-in-law, and a tenant. 1624-5, January 6. Plymouth. James Bagg to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. 1 pray you give the Commissioners your opinion of me and of my will to do his Grace just and honest service. These parts understand of great preparations for the sea, a press of men and victuals. There is fourteen hundred thousand of Newfoundland fish to be had, which if taken up for His Majesty's use will cost 4 10s. every thousand. My desire is that if it be bought you will be the means that I do the busi- ness and direct the payment of the monies to me in London where speadily I will repair and to your honour perform the service with much faith and honesty. 1624-5, January 7. Clerkenwell. Mary, Countess of Shrewsbury, to Sir John Coke, Knight. M 2 180 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Good Sir John Coke, I am so much beholden to you that it makes me bold for my friends that I have great care of as for myself to entreat your pains. My cousin Mr. John Markbam's widow intends to petition the King for a reference, and we both entreat you to take it into your hands to get His Majesty's hand to it so far as with any convenience you may, and that you will be pleased to let me know whether it will be better that my cousin deliver it when the King takes his Court, or that yourself will be pleased to deliver it, but howsoever we pray you to have a special care of it. We look daily that the ships from Turkey should return, which if they do and that her adversary do seize of her goods it will be very prejudicial to her. He is offered all reason but will accept none but thinks by suits and troubles to weary the poor gentlewoman. I pray give me leave again to press you with all earnestness to bring to a speedy end. And so with my hearty com- mendations to you I will take my leave and ever remain your assured friend. 1524-5, January 8. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir John Coke, Knight. Encloses a warrant to himself from Mr. W. Burrell to act as his deputy at Chatham. Asks a direct authority to himself from the Com- missioners of the Navy. He has an encouragement from Mr. Burrell, Mr. Buck, and others. There should be an increased watch at Chatham and one next the fields and woods, there lying the sugar, oil, tar, and some parcels of sails and other stores. 1624-5, January 10. Dover. Sir John Hippisley, Governor of Dover Castle, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of the Requests. For His Majesty's special service. Sir Richard Bingley went out with the French Ambassador, he hath taken the pinck that he said was a pirate, but I think it will not prove so. I have pressed many ships that be laden but I have a do to make them unload, and here is likewise some Dutch hoys that I have stayed also. I pray let be had warrant for both. Count Mansfield doth intend to ship the two Regi- ments that be in Dover upon Wednesday and takes most of all the rest of the soldiers that be billetted in the country upon Thursday. 1 have pressed ships here which are sithence stolen out of the pier, the one a Scotchman whose name is Gilbert Anderson, the other is one Thomas Thewe of Hull, if you make not these examples the next press all will be gone, this of Hull was laden with lead and marble and is gone for Dunkirk. Let him receive punishment here where the offence was done, which will be a good means to make others beware. The Count intends to ship the other four Regiments at the Downs but as yet he hath no victuals for them. He hath put trust to one Wade of this town that I fear will deceive him. I have no order from any for the paying for straw for the soldiers neither for these ships for some have been pressed these three weeks. Never man had more trouble than I have nor less help for here hath been but one Deputy Lieutenant with me all these whiles. 1624-5, January 10. Daglingworth. Vrian Wise to Sir John Coke at his house upon Garlick Hill. 100/. to be paid to Sir J. Coke who is asked to give back a bond and to inform his father-in-law Mr. Powell. The 100/. to be repaid in Ludlow. 1624-5, January 13. Grays Inn. Henry Goldsmith to Sir John Coke. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 181 For the King's letter in behalf of Sir Cuthbert Hallsall that he ComMSS. recover his ancient inheritance in the Duchy Court, for which your great pains and care there shall be a further requital. 1624-5, January 16. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight. Good Brother, As I must always acknowledge your love towards me in all my occasions which have been very many in so troublesome and variable a fortune as I have proven in the world, so more especially I am bound to you for your love and care in this business of Swarkestone, wherein I did headlong throw myself without the counsel of my true friends and I fear displeasingly to God (for which I have often heartily repented me) finding therein such strong opposition as I looked not for, begun by Mr. Lowe in Sir John Harpur's lifetime, which in my con- science cost Sir John his life and will be out of the ward's way 12,000/. at the least (as I will better acquaint you hereafter) and the same con- tention shortened Mr. Rickman's days. Since whose death Mr. Lowe hath also tasted of the same cup. So are they at rest and I still left to bear the trouble and grief of that business, for two of Sir John Harpur's servants having taken upon them the whole ordering of the ward who were nothing trusted nor well thought of by Sir John. We did complain in the Court ; we had an injunction to remove them but it prevaileth not. We have also examined witnesses against them this term to be certified into the Court. And we hope that (although the Master of the Court left me quite out of his last order lor the bringing up and marriage of the ward) yet since I only stand bound in 2,000/. for the bringing up and marriage and other covenants to be performed, he will not give way to such mean fellows as these be to be able to make my bond forfeited at their pleasure. I know not whether any others either Mr. Pierpont or Sir Gervaise Clifton or Mr. John Beaumont will enter into any course against us at these men's instigation. If Mr Pierpont, it is for anger against me that have questioned him in the Court of Wards about laud bought of my cousin Bonnington. If it be Sir Gervaise Clifton I was a Commissioner against him for Sir John Harpur in a suit betwixt them to the value of 10,000/. And Mr. Beau- mont (a recusant) who was questioned by Sir John Harpur for his whole estate in the behalf of Mrs. Dixie then wife to Mr. John Harpur son to Sir Richard Harpur. So that none of them do this for love to the ward, or that they were trusted by Sir John Harpur which they were not, but for private respects. Furthermore the ward will not go to Sir Peter Fretchville's house according to the Court's order, but his answer is (as he is taught by them) that do what the Court will he will not go from Swarkestone. These things will be all made plain to the Court by affidavit and witnesses sworn. I pray you continue your wonted love to me in putting Mr. Attorney in remembrance of us and this cause. And so with hearty commendations to yourself and my good sister and all yours from myself and my wife we leave you to the blessings of the Almighty. 1624-5, January 21. Portsmouth. Matthew Brooke to Sir Johu Coke. To obtain His Majesty's letter for the reversion of his place for hia son when my Lord Duke is well and again with the King. 1624-5, January 23. The Inner Temple. Sir Thomas Coventry and Sir Robert Heath to His Grace the Duke of Buckingham. We have despatched the commission that concerneth your Grace's brother the Lord Viscount Purbeck. The Lord Treasurer did peruse 182 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. and allow the pay book before it was engrossed. We rest your Grace's most humble and bounden servants. 1624-5, January 25. Whitehall. Thomas Packer to Sir John Coke. As to a grant of the Lady Markham's and Sampford's fines made to Lim in 1622, in which he has been crossed by the Earl of Middlesex. 1624-5, January 26. London. Christopher Vernon to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Masters of Request at the Court at Newmarket. These are the parts of my petition, viz., That I have discovered the long usurpation of a great liberty upon the Crown called the Liberty of Bury St. Edmunds, in the County of Suffolk. By means whereof His Majesty is like to gain a good sum of money for arrearages and a good yearly profit to the Crown for ever. The late Lord Treasurer recom- mended this my service to His Majesty as fit to be rewarded. My humble suit is that His Majesty will be pleased to grant me a lease for 3 lives or 31 years of His Majesty's moiety of certain rents now withholden from His Majesty, which rents are particularly named in my petition, and of the arrearages of such rents. Be pleased to get it referred to the Lord Treasurer and Chancellor. 1624-5, January 28. London. George Villiers, Duke of Bucking- ham, " for yourself." Sir John Coke, I pray you deliver this inclosed letter with all speed to His ^Majesty and in this business of His household tell His Majesty from me that if He be not constant to himself He will bring other necessary occasions into great disorder, here is such scarcity of monies. Tell him likewise the Ambassadors of France have very great need of money and it is hard to be found. There is another paper inclosed which 1 pray you read to His Majesty and intreat him to hold his hands in it till I have the happiness to wait of him, so in haste I rest your faithful friend & servant. 1624-5, January 29. Sir J. Coke to the Duke of Buckingham (draft). Right Honourable, His Majesty having read your Grace's letters is pleased to tell me that he had written unto you yesterday at large, and now forebore to write again because his strength was not yet entire, and therefore commanded me in answer of yours to signify unto you that he very well likes your coming by New Hall, first because it was but little out of your way, secondly because the ladies must have a resting place, and lastly that your Grace may bring him a perfect account of your planting, your deer, and the proceeding of your pale. And if after one day's rest there you then came to the court he hoped you should afterwards be no more long absent from him till your going into France. I then acquainted him, according to the contents of your letter to mein, to what disorder he would cast other important occasions by the want of monies if he were not constant to himself in the matter of the household. I also read to him the relation of the proceedings with the Earl of Middlesex. He had before his coming away declared to the Council his resolution to have the 20,000/. paid. The Lord Steward should send particular creditors to the Earl that he might give them satisfaction in reasonable time, and if the Earl of Middlesex refused to accord them, His Majesty's pleasure is that the extent should proceed without further delay. For the particular of George Bennett, who hath killed his shepherd, His Majesty will hold his hand in it till your coming according to your desire. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIP8 COMMISSION. 183 [Indorsement within. Confirmation by the King of appointment by the Duke of Buckingham, High Admu-al of England, of Josua Down- ing, to be " Commissioner for the survey of our ships," vice Thomas Norreys, deceased.] 1624-5, January 30. Indorsement by Sir J. Coke. "Copy of 3 letters, one from the Infanta, the other from Count Mansfeld, the third from Jacques Brnneau, delivered to his Majesty at Newmarket by the Agents for Spain and the Archduchess, and by His Majesty delivered to me. 1625, Janvier 30, de Bruxelles. The Archduchess Isabella to King James I. A tres haut ties excellent et tres puissant Prince le Roi de la Grande Bretagne. J'ai recu la lettre qu'il a plu a votre majeste - m'ecriro le 3 de ce mois. L'agent du Roi mon seigneur et le ministre resident en votre cour m'avaient averti de la promesse que vous leur aviez fait de bouche que les levees qui se faisaient en votre royaume pour etre com- mandees par Ernest de Mansfeld n'etaient pas pour entrer toucher ne commettre aucun acte d'hostilite en ces Etats. II m'n semble bon de faire repeter a votre Majeste ce qu' entondus de l'agent de mon dit seigneur Roi et du mien. II vous plaira leur ajuster pleine foi et creance en ce qu'ils vous en diront, esperant que vous y mettrez prornptement le remede convenable. A. Isabel. 1625, Janvier 19-9, de Douvres. Copie de la lettre ecrite par Ernest de Mansfeld a son altesse Madame la Serenissime Infante. Comme il a plu au serenissime Roi de la Grande Bretagne me donner la charge et commandement des troupes de ses sujets qui sont destines au recouvrement des etats de Messeigneurs ses Enfant?, et que pour y parvenir et passer, il est expedient et necessaire qu'ils ecornent quelques endroits des terres et seigneuries de votre altesse serenissime : je dois la supplier de m'en donner la permission sous promesse et protestation que je fais de ne commettre ni permettre aucum aete d'hostilite ou violence, mais gagner pays et suivre notre route avec le plus de. diligence qu'il sera possible. A tres haut tres excellent et tres puissant Prince le sere- nissime Roi de la Grande Bretagne. Jacques Bruneau, chevalier, conseiller et Secretaire d'Etat pour les affaires des Pays-Bas et de Bourgogne pies la personne du Roi Catholique resident presentement pour ses affaires en la cour de votre Majeste. Asks redress for capture by Captain Herriot of the ship Neptune and her cargo belonging to Sauveur Rodriguez Blase d'Aquila et Ferdinand de Brignola marchands et citoyens de (Cartagene ?) et Burgos. 1624-5, January 30. Seething Lane, London. Sir John Wolsten- holme. (No address). I send the appraisement of the King's ship or pinnace called the Lions IVhelp, upon my Lord Admiral's warrant that the said pinnace might be prepared and made ready for the intended voyage for discovery of the North-West passage. The warrant was not so large as to give power to the Commissioners to cause the said pinnace to be brought into the River of Thames. Sir Dudley Digges and myself attended two days to speak with his Grace but could find no convenient opportunity. The zeal I have to the furtherance of this worthy and 184 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. hopeful action of the discovery of the N-W. passage (for the setting forth whereof I have amongst my friends raised a reasonable good stock) causeth me at the present to make use of your love. The time is already far spent and if we cannot have the pinnace delivered us with all possible speed our voyage will be quite overthrown. I pray you take notice that this pinnace is not to be given, but the Duke is pleased to adventure with us and we are to allow him so much adventure for her as the appraisement cometh to, so as the King is first to give her to the Duke and then the Duke is to make over to us in consideration of of his adventure. I pray you send me with all speed the warrant for drawing the privy seal, the Duke's warrant for delivery of the pinnace. You shall not only oblige us to requite your extraordinary love, but I think this hopeful enterprize will (by God's help) prove so successful that one day there will be further means thereby to recompense your pains and love therein. 16245, January 30. London.-^ W. Burrell to Sir John Coke. The Prince is launched. A petition to my Lord Duke's grace for an order to the Admiralty Court to hear the case between ray adversary and me. 1624-5, January 30. Petition to the King. James Belfore. For a reference for stay of proceedings against him as bail for Wil- liam Farrar in a suit by William Heme. 1624-5, January. (Notes of Sir John Coke, Master of Requests.) 2nd Audience at Newmarket. James Palmer, to exchange his houses and lands in Royston, where- upon the King's house is built for the Manor of Spaldwiek, Hunts, and parcel of the Manor of Wingham, in Kent, which he hath on lease. William Shaw, to have 2,000/. in money for so much granted and not recovered out of the arrearages due from Sir Nicholas Bason out of the liberties of Bury by him detained from the Crown, or for his Majesty's interest in that suit. Christopher Vernon in recompense for his merit certified by the late Lord Treasurer in discovering the usurpation upon the liberties of Bury and other services, to have a lease for 31 years or three lives of certain fee farm rents to the value of 69/. detained from his Majesty. Lord Andover, Sir Robert Carr, and Mr. Gibb, feoffees for the Earl of Somerset, that 2,050/. unpaid of 7,000/. by the Earl of Middlesex may be discharged by the Earl out of Shirley's lands according to his Maty 8 grant, and so much of his land freed from extent for his fine: and that 2,000/. remain of 9,000/. debt may also be allowed. Jarningham, for the arrearages and a lease for 31 years of all rents for Castle Guard, and recovered upon charters or fee farms which have been detained from the King, and shall be recovered at the petitioner's suit, who will account to his Majesty for a fourth part of the yearly profits for his rent. Sir George Marshall, for 50/. and 30/. due from Mr. James for spoil of woods, and for 20/. from Bridgman, as part of 500/. promised for building of a new lodge at Malmesbury. Widow Hammond, for a privy seal to discharge 64/. due for the arrear of 32 quarters of oats reserved upon the lease of Chertsey Mills, which her husband purchased of the undertakers for 125/. due for wages. Aquila Weeks, for order to the Lord Treasurer to make speedy pay- ment of 1,200/. disbursed upon bills signed by the Lords for the prisoners in the Gatehouse. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 185 Sir Thomas Challenor's children, for the monies due to their father Coke MSS- for alum works. Edward Aston, successor of Robert Haford in the Jewel House. Markham Thorold, that his pension may proceed. Mr. Smith, for leave to try his right in the parsonage of Upton against a pretended title of his Majesty. .Dr. Allen, Featley, a-:id Mason, that the Earls of Worcester and Pembroke, Marquess Hamilton, and the llishop of Winton may hear and determme their complaints against Dr. Arian, of Corpus Christi College, in Oxford. Thomas Clerk, postmaster for packets, for increase of allowance. Sir Henry Mallorie and others, for renewing their order to the Lord Treasurer for passing their grant to find mines. Francis Bull, that the Council of War finding him a fit man to com- mand the castle in Purbeck shall take order with the Lady Hatton not to debar him of his Majesty's grant. George Wood, printer, for restitution or recompense for his goods taken by the stationers for printing written works for which he had license. John Wiseman, for a reference to the Lord Keeper in Sir Win. Smith's cause, and another to the Master of the Wards in Acton's cause. Boisloree, for a reference in his cause against Wood. 1624-5, January. Richard Patten, for his Majesty's letters to the Dean and Church of Gloucester, that he may enjoy a cook's place granted him by patent, and have some recompense for the s-ame. Henry Greenwood, for permission to the Lord Archbishop and Bishop of London to get for him a private collection by the ministers in their dioceses, if they find it fit. Agne^ Brown, for order to the Judge of the Admiralty to try her husband's offence, and certify whether it be fit for his Majesty's grace. Sir Win. Brinker, for a reference to the Lord Treasurer to consider of his rent for the issues of jurors. Sir Henry Crooke, Anthony Rovvse, for like allowances with the auditors of 22 shillings for ingrossing the bishop's amounts for subsidies, fifteens. Thomas Barret, for a reference of his grievances against Sir Simon Harvey. To be signed. Mr. Parker, his dispensation to enjoy a bedel's place, being re- commended by the Master and Seniors of Trinity College. Joshua Downing's letter for his allowances due in the Navy. Gabriel Marsh, his lease in Palatinate of Chester. Thomas Packer, for renewal of a grant of the benefit of the finc3 of the Lady Markham and Sandford. Sir Matthew Brend, for some speedy course to restore his possession and secure his life from Sir Sigismond Zinzan, his father-in-law, an outlaw, and who resisteth ordinary justice. 1624-5, January. De Bois Loree. The Report in his cause, signed John Coke. Thomas Coventrye. 1624-5, February 21. Aboard the Guard/and in the Downs. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests, at his house. Describes a violent tempest ; 2 ships at once drove thwart my hawse which I could by no means avoid nor clear myself of until 186 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. I had sunk one of them directly and so bruised the other as I doubt she is in little better state. We are much disabled for sea until we be repaired, therefore I have writ unto my Lord Admiral of our misfortunes and that the rest of the King's ships may proceed tie voyage and that His Grace may be pleased my ship may come up for Chatham either to be repaired or changed. A Hamburger is stayed by me at Dover who is laden with cordage and masts. I should have stayed another laden with powder by order from my Lords but I have not heard of her sine e this storm. I pray jour servant Thacker may deliver this letter to my wife. 1624-5, February 28. Navy paper. Indorsed : " To my very loving friends Sir Rich. Bingley, knight, Captain of His Majesty's ship the Guardland, Captain Love, Captain of His Majesty's ship the Bonaventure, Captain Porter,' Captain of His Majesty's ship the Convertine ; and Captain Wilbraham, Captain of His Majesty's ship the Mary Rose, and to any and every of them, or in their absence to the Masters of their ships or to any of them, in the Downs or elsewhere these : Copy. After my hearty commendations. According to His Majesty's pleasure and letters unto me from the Right Honourable my Lords of His Majesty's Privy Council upon the resolution taken by His Majesty by the advice of their Lordships upon the complaint of the East India Company touching the execution of Amboyna. These are in His Majesty's name straitly to require and charge you and every of you to employ your effectual care and diligence to embark stay and seize into your custody en His Majesty's behalf wheresoever you may find them such and so many of the ships and goods of the company of the East Indies of the Netherlands only as are either homeward or outward bound. And if the said ships shall quietly submit themselves, that then an especial care be had both for the safe keeping and preservation of the said ships and goods, and fair usage of the men and others employed or sent in them to be detained in safe keeping till His Majesty's further order therein. In performance whereof you nor any of you may not fail to use all possible and effectual care and diligence So 1 bid you heartily farewell. From Court. 1624-5. February. Petition. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Sir Edward Greville's brief of his cause against Essex." " The true state of the cause in the Court of Requests between Mrs. Mary Essex plaintiff in forma pauperis and Sir Edward Greville defendant." 1624-5, March 3. Dorset House. Mary Countess of Dorset to Sir John Coke. John Legbe her kinsman arrested, asks that bail be procured. 1(524-5, March 9. Deal. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests, at his house on Garlick Hill. I am here waiting an opportunity of fine weather to go to work upon this wreck. I went to Sir John Hippisley to Dover Castle, who told me that he had sent a complaint against me to my Lord Duke of injury and affronts done by me and my people to the liberties of the ports and the officers thereof. This I shall say that if he or any other can make it appear that I have prejudiced my Lord Warden (but advanced his Grace's profit all I possible could do), then let me want his favour and yours : his displeasure against me is for taking of his kinsman Burley and questioning him for piracy. Besides he hath given it out that I am not to stay in this employment and told me that another had great hope HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 187 of it. Now we are upon fair terms again but I doubt he is an uncertain man. 1624-5, March 14. Ipswich. Captain Edward Gyles to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests. At my coming to Ipswich I find here 14 sail of ships which have been fitted for His Majesty's service and now are pressing of men for them and to-morrow I do go to Harwich and then to Woodbridge and Aldborough. 1624-5, March 15. George Calvert, Lord Baltimore, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests acd one of the Commissioners for His Majesty's Navy. I intend shortly, God willing, a journey for Newfoundland to visit a plantation which I begun there some few years since. I hired the ship called "he Jonathan now in the river for the transportation of myself and sui h plants as I carry with me. Since I understand she is stayed to serve for the King, to which it is good reason that all my occasions sin uld give place. But I am by that means utterly dis- appointed : nd you should do me a great favour to clear her and her mariners and also the Peter Bonadventure for which I contracted for carrying over cattle. Whatever favour you show me herein my Lord Duke will not be displeased with it. 1624-5, March W. Theobalds. George Villiers, Duke of Bucking- ham, to the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. Having acquainted the Ambassador of the French King with the list you sent me of those ships which you thought would be most fit for 11 is Majesty's service he is well content and accepteth of them. Wherefore these are to pray and require you to take present order for the making of these eight ships ready with all convenient speed and therein to gi\e the Ambassador all the satisfaction you can. 1624-5, March 16. Theobalds. Duke of Buckingham to Sir John Coke. The Hamburger perished in the Downs has not been weighed by Sir John Ilippisley and Sir R d Bingley. Ships and cables of greater burthen and strength are to be employed. Mr. Burrell to assist with advice. 1624-5, March 17. Theobalds. George Villiers, Duke of Bucking- ham, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Reque.-t to His Majesty. I have herein sent you a letter which I received from the Lord Baltimore craving the release of five ships wherein I have forborne to give any answer until I shall understand from you whether it will not be inconvenient or prejudicial to His Majesty's service to discharge them. I pray speak with the Lord Baltimore about it as well con- cerning those ships his Lordship mentioneth to be stayed in the West as these in the Thames. Captain Mason's Report that the two ships may proceed with Lord Baltimore &c. in April to Newfoundland, and 10 days after their arrival may be despatched thence laden with fish for the use of His Majesty's ships and supply men they may want. 1624-5, March 22. Chatham. Josua Downynge to Sir John Coke. For the reformation of boatswains. They should not be allowed to hold the place of master and leave their own to a deputy. 1625, March 25. Chatham Dock. Josua Downynge to the Commis- sioners of His Majesty's^Navy. 188 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. I have never an able man about these parts to be a boatswain for the Reformation excepting such as you have formerly cast off for misdemeanours. I hear that Mr. Cooke and Mr. Cannon are suitors to go master of their own ships. If you allow them to have their charge of boatswains and to go masters their proper ships may be fittest for them, but then when the masters hand to the boatswains bill of expense and wastes given up at the end of the voyage the master and boatswain being but one man I refer to your better judgments. Mr. Nicoll the boatswain of the Ann Royal presented Thomas Rabnett to be his deputy, pretending thr.t my Lord Duke commanded him to attend upon him over into France and to be master of the barge to transport the Princess in her journey. I entreat you that every man may attend upon his proper service. They hardly go aboard their ships once a week, and for lodging aboard I cannot learn of one night in five weeks, and in this quarter of a year since I came hither some one hath been five or six times at London from their charge. There should be instructions from my Lord Duke's Grace to enjoin them to lodge aboard their ships in their turn and to diet aboard, which are things ancient necessary and laudable. Pressed men do not come, or leave and do not return. The Vanguard is rigging. I pray you send down men for graving and rigging. We intend (God willing) to grave the Ann Royal, the Rainbow, Lion and Assurance this spring. I crave your advice what I shall do concerning the saluting my Lord Duke's Grace with ordnance from the forts and ships. Grange, the master of the George drumbler, and the gunner of her I will send up, but they intended no evil. The master stamping to the gunner to give fire to the ordnance, which he unadvisedly and ignorantly did before we were clear of the ordnance, whereby we received our hurts and one poor man his life : but I earnestly entreat you to spare them from uunishment for that wherein God dealt so mercifully with us; and my wounds are perfectly whole and my body healthful. [Notes endorsed by Sir J. Coke. Power to examine upon oath in the new commission : AV m Wills for a purser recommended by Sir Richard Bingley, dwellers at Chatham known to Mr. Burrell : apparel for mariners : ensigns]. Note by Sir John Coke. The progress of sea services. Sketch of the destination of the English fleet in 1621 (under the late King) and preparations for 1625. [Endorsed on a petition to the King of Marck Ladustchz of Lisenstadt in Austria for the redelivery to him of 4 certificates or passports.] 1625, March 25. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests to His Majesty. The King slept this afternoon from one or two o'clock tiil fi\e and then waked being in a great sweat, and as they feared failing into his fit. I humbly beseech God to give him strength and hear the prayers of him that is your assured to command. The Duke came to Court even as His Majesty waked about five o'clock. Its there said the King had by the help of nature only 27 stools. [Indorsed, The King's state of health.] 1625, March 25. Chatham Dock.- -Ed. Boate to Sir John Coke r Kn l , one of His Majesty's Masters of Request and a Commissioner of his highness Navy. Report on long Prussia deals. Excess in provision of deals sent from Deptford. Many refused being narrow, sappy, or pithshaken. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 189 1624-5, March 27. Portsmouth. Matthew Brooke to Sir John coke mss. Coke. If the intended number of men be pressed out of their ships the Adventurers voyage from (South) Hampton for the fishing will be undone. 1625, March 29. Chatham Dock. Josua Downynge to Sir John Coke, Knight, at his house on Garlick Hill in London. The proclamation we have in the most solemn manner we could proclaimed and published before all the officers and chief ministers of the Navy who with great joy and acclamation together with the shooting off of ordnance both in the forts and ships accompanied the solemnity ; the second part at night with bonfires and thanksgiving and psalms we will express some part of our joy and finish so the present ceremony. The watch doubled, Mr. Wilson to lie aboard the Victory being the upper- most ship next Rochester Bridge, and Mr. King to lie aboard the Prince next the Barricade. Gunners to sell powder to repay their charges. This day we intend to grave the Anne Royal, then the Rainbow, the Red Lion, and the Assurance this spring (tide) and the next spring the other five. The Entrance rigged and ready to sail. The pressed men that have not appeared or have run away there must be some course taken to punish. The boatswains errors (in ropes and powder) I expected not to be amended because they have become so habitual that they esteem them not to be faults. My wounds are sound and perfectly cured. 1625, March 29. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippislev to Sir John Coke. I have dealt with Mr. Hugesson about his ship and find her quite ready for service, and his request is that his brother that was to have gone in her may go captain in her. I did write to my lord last week of seven ships taken by the Dunkirks, and this week there is oue more that was sent with oaks for the Duke of Brunswick . . . Three of these be of the town of Dover. . . . We hold an Admiral Court at Dover. I pray you let me hear what is to be said for my Lord's right for the prizes that were brought in question by Sir Richard Bingley. ... I pray you forget not to put in my uncle in your list for a captain. 1625, March 29. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke. Hemp to be bought. Cordage to be sent for to Russia. 200 tons cordage to be made of small band hemp. Muscovia yarn 100 tons. 1625, March 31. Chatham. Josua Downynge to Sir John Coke. Conditiou of ships. Discontents of boatswains. They have so far run out of frame that there must be a strict hand to bring some into frame again. Pressed men have run away. 1624-5, March. Notes by Sir John Coke (Master of Requests and Commissioner for the Navy) relating to delivery of orders made by the Lord Admiral at the instance of the East India Company and sent to Sir Richard Bingley and other captains commanding ships in the Downs to intercept Dutch vessels leaving Flushing to pass the Strait betwixt Dover and Calais full laden and pestered with women and children. Sir R. Bingley will not go to sea alleging his ship is unserviceable, and that he is to wait upon the Hamburger that was sunk. 190 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 1625, April 1. Exeter. Thomas Bridgeman to James Bagg, Esquire, at London or elsewhere. Finding a great number of seamen attending to be pressed I impor- tuned the Commissioners, Sir John Elliott our Vice- Admiral, our Major, and Baronet Chudleigh, to proceed in pressing the said mariners and others, and showed His Majesty's late commission under the Great Seal, yet all this prevailed not. Sir J. Elliott and the other Commissioners showing a new command under the hands of the Lords of the Privy Council, that no proclamation was come from the new King. They dismissed the seamen till a further summons, forbidding them till then to set to sea. 1625, April 2. Ashton. Sir George Chudleigh, Bar 1 , to James Bagg, Esq re , at Exeter. Why the prests at Exeter proceeded not. A doubt whether the King's death did not end the Commission. The mariners that appeared 500 or 600 in the morning dispersed till only 200 remained after they heard of the King's death. I have received copies of the proclamations ; they were most welcome to me because they tend to the service of our most excellent King Charles, whom God preserve for the good of His Church and the prosperity of His Majesty's kingdoms. 1625, April 2. Exeter. James Bagg to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty at his house in Bow Lane. An hour after I saw you I took horse for Devon and was at Exeter upon Saturday morning. Sir John Elliott came to the Commissioners, resolved not to proceed, which took off the rest. Be assure 1 whatever are his ways he shall not more than he hath hinder the business, but what is in the power of a diligent and a careful man I will perform. I pray, as you shall ever command me in the country, to be my friend and write to Mr. Nicholas, and I beseech you inform my Lord of his carriage. I do not doubt but to supply Devon's number with good men* 1625, April 4. Note endorsed by Sir J. Coke. The distribution of the Fleet into squadrons (three, the Dutch to make the fourth) and sorting them with flags, ensigns, and streamers; waste cloths and top armour to be added. 1625, April 4. Philip Burlamachi. A Mons r Jean Coke Chevalier Maistre des Requestes pres S. M. Concerning the seventh ship under contract to serve the French. 1625, April 6. Inner Temple. R. Willis to Sir John Coke. For Mr. Richardson as to his failure in supplying saltpetre. 1625, April 11. Yarmouth Castle. Captain John Burley to Sir John Coke, Garlick Hill. Has sent his two sons to tender their service. 1625, April 18. Fowey. James Bagg to Sir J. Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty. I had help of Sir Edward Seymour, Sir George Chudleigh, Sir William Strode, the Mayors of Exeter, Plymouth, and Dartmouth, Sir Edward Giles and my cousin Drake. Opposition of Sir John Elliot. Ere the fleet come to Plymouth many mariners will be returned out of their voyages and then the south of Devon and Cornwall may afford 100 good men more. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION". 191 1625, April 14. (Endorsed by Sir John Coke "John's at Cambridge from Christmas 1624 till Lady day 1625.") From Christmas to our Lady day. Imp 8 for cloth to make a pair of cuffs It. for Aristotles Ethic. Graec. & Sal u st. points - - >' a knife - - )> mending his clothes - 2 pairs of gloves - - j> a looking glass - - Cooper's dictionary Appollinar. his Psalms in Greek verse binding his maps and paper inserted ink - coals and turfs - fooling a pair of stockings and piecing a paper book - 2 stools for his chamber a key for his chamber door a curtain for his study window hiring a horse to take the air candles this quarter shoes and a pair of goloshes fasting night suppers washing his linen - making his bed - chamber rent - commons and sizing tuition - Add to this remaining of the last bill Money received for the discharge of this bill. Rec. of your man January 24th 1624 - 10 Mr. George Coke, March 8th 1624 10 for 2 gowns, a table, and a surplice 2 charges Coke MSS s. d. 6 2 1 1 8 3 4 1 6 1 6 3 2 8 4 7 1 4 3 4 6 1 6 1 1 4 5 6 5 4 7 6 5 11 5 1 9 17 3 16 10 13 13 10 s. 12 22 12 Out of which 13/. 13*. \0d. being substracted there remains in my hands for present quarter 8/. 18a. 2d. John Coke to Lord Conway, 1625, April 20. London. Sir Principal Secretary to His Majesty. The offence of Peter Rycault in selling our ships and ordnance to strangers is considerable, the Council table having already bound the delinquent in 5,000/. to be answerable for this fact. A*ks that the determination may be referred to that most honourable commission wherein the Lord Treasurer, the Lord Admiral, the Lord Chamberlain, your Lordship and the Lord Brooke are joined. 192 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1625, April 24. Poplar. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke. Every yard to take charge of ten ships. All their men pressed. Going to Chatham to set forward sheathing and the " Prince." 1625, April 27. Chatham. Josua Dovvnynge to Sir John Coke. The Prince hath 350 men, the Vantguard 180. These to be sent down to Gillingham to take in victuals. He expects warrants for his authority. All the ships ready in good time. 2,000 yards of old canvas for parcelling and tarpauling. Ropemakers refuse to work 12 hours. 2d. a night required to lodge sick men. There hath been no prest at Minehead, Bridge water, and some other ports. 100 men were sent from Barnstaple into Ireland. These will be returned in a short time. When the ships are at Plymouth a new prest may be sent to these places.- 1625, April 27. Chatham Dock. Peter Buck to Sir John Coke. God hath laid upon me such weakness of body by a violent fever that I am not able to give the least furtherance to this sea of my office business which now burthens me. I am an importunate suitor to you and the rest of the Commissioners to give me leave to execute my office by deputy. 1625, April 29. Notes by Sir J. Coke. The present state of the fleet. Ann Royal, Rainbow, Lion, Assurance, Dreadnought, St. George, St. Andreiu, Swiftsurc, Reformation, Bonadventure, Convcrtine, Marie Rose. All these ships are provided and furnished so as in the office of the Navy there will be no defect or fear of backwardness to be at sea by the end of May. For men, there are pressed out of the west 1,950 men. About 1,000 at Chatham, the pressers northward are sent away for 2,400 men. 20 merchant ships (named) ready for the most pai't. 47 others (named), 20 of Ipswich. There want 2 ships for hospitals. For the victuals, Sir Allen Apsley's report, bread, beer, beef, pork, peas, cheese, butter, fish (cod and ling, or poor John), rice, oatmeal, and oil. For apparel a bargain is in treaty. Ordnance and munition. The Vanguard and 7 French ships. We have sealed the con- tract with the Ambassador. A privy seal to be drawn for His Majesty to give allowance to the lending of these ships. For Ireland, the Antelope going forth, Sir Thomas Button to be prepared. For the fetching over the Queen. The Prince Roijal ready, the only doubt will be how she can go out of the river which will require a leading wind. The Convertine, Marie Rose, and the Entrance are ready at sea to attend her. To secure the ships at Chatham, the moorings there to be strengthened with chains. The foregoing notes are endorsed on a letter (1625, March 31) from Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke asking that he may be remembered to my Lord Bishop for a burgess-ship. 1625, April. Project for a West India Company. Subscriptions to be obtained from Nobility, the Church, Corporations, &c. 1625, May 2. H.M. Ship the Entrance in the Downs. Sir Richard Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests and Commissioner for the Navy, at his house on Garlick Hill in London. (For His Majesty's especial affairs haste post haste. Postmasters' notes. From Deal half an hour pact one iu the afternoon, at Sandwich HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 193 three of the clock in the afternoon, Canterbury half an hour past five Coke MSS. in the afternoon, Sittingbourne at past eight at night. Received at Rochester past 11 at night.) J am even now returned from the northward into the Downs where I met with my Lord Duke his countermand for my further proceeding in that business but it came too late At Orford Ness I stayed 3 days, at last word was brought that the two ships would not be ready of 3 days more, whereupon I came away. My being upon that coast did no harm for that there had been some small picking pirates lately that way. Where the rest of the King's ships are 1 know not. 1G25, May 3. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir John Coke. My suit is that you would be pleased now at the Lord Admiral's coming down to commend my poor worth unto his Grace that 1 may be placed an assistant to Mr. Burrell in these great affairs of His Majesty's service in the Navy that so my salary which is now but 20/. per annum in extra may be made 40/., which first fruits of my increase? 1 shall good Sir be ready to render upon the accomplishment hereof as a thankful token of my unfeigned love for your pains in my behalf. 1625, May 4. Aboard the Neptune. Sir Ferdinand Gorges to Sir J. Coke. To have Captain Giles go captain of his ship. I know your access to my Lord Duke's grace. 1625, May 6. Plymouth. James Bagg to the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. I send the perfected books of the press. Business of this nature hath few friends and less tongues to speak well of the actors care or service. Such men as we take wen? the best, only let me advise that their own reports carry no credit, for they will, in hope to avoid the service, disparage themselves for this business. I have not spared my friends nor burthened those that least affected me more than my nearest acquaintance. I and my people are free from bribery and corruption: if base scandal give such a report be surety one to the other for me that 1 am free of such looseness and an honest man. 1 more value your particular respects than the hope of reward. 1625, May 9. Tower Street. Sir William Russell to Sir John Coke, Master of Requests to His Majesty. My desire is that you would be pleased to subscribe my other weighty business, and that 1 may have the same tomorrow at our meeting before I go to the Lord Treasurer, which is about 4 of the clock. Scott hath been here at my house to intimate that the sickness is over against Sir Thomas Smythe's house, and therefore the Commis- sioners will meet at my house. 1G25, May 11. Sir Edward Barrett, ' Ambassador for Fiance." to Sir J. Coke. The bearer desires a privilege and security for his mariners. 1625, May 12. Dover. James Hughssen the Younger to Sir John Coke. At this present layeth in this haven of Dover a fair goodly ship, English built, having at present 16 cast pieces, the ship of burden near upon 3(H) tons, and hath ports in her to place 24 pieces ordnance. The said ship came from Portugal last with merchants, who carried the said goods directly for Rotterdam in Holland. The Master, Mr. Watson, intendeth to go with the said ship and ordnance for St. Lucar in the Kingdom o( Spain. Notwithstanding he hath been advised not to proceed by reason he had carried his goods from U 24903. s 194 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. St. Uvalls (Setuval) in Portugal directly for Holland whereby his said ship was or should be confiscated coming in Spain, and that some in this town would give notice thereof: also advertising him of the danger to trade with such warlike ships as his at this time in Spain. 1625, May 12. Notes of first audience at Whitehall. Selections from the Notes of Petitions. Sir W. Constable, Baronet, to compound for his remainder in the Manors of Flamborough and Holme, which their ancestors have held since the time of William Rufus. Arnold Fotsissen to have his grant revived for the sole making of gowns after a new fashion. Widow Cassaubon for his pension of 300/. and arrearages. Henry Gosnold to have his patent restored of the place of tine Judge of the Verge. Wife and children of Elias Jolley, his Majesty's saddler, for a debt of 2,084/. Thomas Corbin for a reference to the Lord Chief Justice to relieve him against his landlord who hath spoiled his goods, library, and manuscripts. Lord Brooke and John Shotbolt to confirm King James his grant of 400 acres for Sedgmoor. Sir John Hacker for a patent for the sole preparing and selling of seacole after his manner. Francis Earnshaw's widow, late wife of a graver, having lost a ship and therein their estate, pray for a collection. Sir Henry Lee for payment of arrearages of his pension of 200/. Robert Erskine, tailor to King James, for a debt of 1,598/., and to be joined in patent with Black, the King's tailor. Bills signed. Earl Montgomery, for Enfield Park. Richard Pitt, Gunfounder's place. King James' servants. Place to furnish linen for His Majesty's body. Doctor Lesly, Chaplain in Ordinary. Postmaster, Sir Peter Saltinstall. Equerry of the Stable. Gentleman Usher quarterly waiter. Sir Anthony Brown, Clerk in the Court. Clerk of the Kitchen. Daniel Clarke, Master cook to his late Majesty. Groom of the Kitchen. Clerk of the Catery. Pages of the Wardrobe. Groom and gentlemen of the Privy Chamber. Groom of the removing Wardrobe. Twelve grooms of the Chamber to the late King to be joined with the 14 now appointed, and to enjoy their late allowances of 50/. a piece. John Fanning for his quality of speaking to be admitted to some place in ordinary under His Majesty. Child of the pastry. All the household servants to be confirmed in their places as the chamber is. Yeoman of the slaughter house. John Lowen, porter, who bought his place, being a player, for 200/., to he confirmed in it. Gent. Har- binger. Yeoman of the cross bows. Laundress of the board. Footman. Groom of the Privy Chamber. His Majesty's Comedians to be sworn again in ordinary. Master workman of the Armoury. George Hali- burton, falconer of his late Majesty in ordinary, being promised the making of a knight was frustrate thereof by his Majesty's death, desireth relief some other way. James Heyden the Archer. Perfumer and Glover. Marshals and Sewers of the Hall, being officers of ancient HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 195 foundation, 14 Waiters of the Hall who have but 2s. a piece per diem, and 10/. wages, and do service at festival times, to be continued in their places. Alexander Baker, Chirurgeon in Ordinary. Henry Zinzan alias Alexander, in regard of his long service and extreme hurts he has received by Prince Henry and His Majesty which now grow grievous unto him, and being frustrate of a pension given him by Prince Henry prevented by his death, and of a gift from Queen Elizabeth for keeping the Little Park at Windsor, desireth something for his future relief. Clerk of the Wardrobe. Clerk of the Spicery. Robert Raine, Huntsman. Trumpeters. William Gossen, Drum Major. Drummers and Fifersto enjoy their places or their entertainments by patent. Queen Ann's servants. Page of Her late Majesty's Robes. Master of the Barge to the Queen at her coming. Servant in the Wardrobe of the Beds. Pa^e of the Backstairs. Surveyor of the Wardrobe. Keeper of the Closet. Page of the Presence. 8 Ordinary grooms of the Chamber. Master cook. Auditor. Yeoman Baker for privy diet. Cupbearer. King Charles his servants. Purveyor for beef and mutton laid out 1,277/. yet unpaid. Purveyor for veal for the privy diet. Carpenter. David Jones having the Apothecary's place in reversion to be joined in patent with E. Taylor who hath obtained his place over his head. Yeoman in the Pantry. Cart-taker. Richard Winne, Huntsman to Prince Henry and His Majesty ever since they had hounds. Yeoman of His Majesty's Tilt staves. Laundress of the Board. Purveyor for wax. J. Woodington, Musician to King James 6 years and to His Majesty in Coparario's music 3 years, desireth the place of J. Sturt void by death. George Shires, Apothecary to the Household. Messengers of the Court of Wards. Eldest yeoman of the Pantry to be sworn eldest Serjeant'there. Gent of the Cellar. Thomas Cassar, Clock-keeper desireth to be sworn in, and to have delivered such pieces of greater and small clocks and such form of attendance as His Majesty please to appoint. Eldest Yeoman of the Woodyard. Second Yeoman of the Wine cellar. Keeper of His Majesty's Stables to be joined in keeping of the Mews with the grounds and lodgings to the same and to have halt the profits belonging. Eldest Yeoman of the Scullery. Thomas Kynasion prayeth at this time when all His Majesty's servants taste of his bounty that he may not be neglected. Vestry men having long served His Majesty desire to be sworn into their places as the rest of His Majesty's servants arc Bricklayer and plasterer to Prince Henry. Cutler and Razer to continue his place and have difference betwixt him and the King's tailor referred to my Lord Chamberlain. 1625, May 13. John Verney to Sir John Coke. For Allestree, convicted of clipping coin. 1625, May 14. R. Willis to Sir John Coke. For Captain Blagden going to sea, inclosing his petition against Thomas Mundy, desires a speedy end of controversy by the Earl of Pembroke, Lord Warden of the Stannaries in Cornwall, where Mundy is tenant of the Manor of Royal Town. 1(525, May 14. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke. The Victualler's privy seals for seamen and landmen amouuteth to 97,000/. of which 10,000/. assigned him by Sir W. Russell out of the subsidy he hath not yet received, the lieutenants of the Ordnance to receive 11,250/. more. n 2 196 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1626, May 15. Aboard the Prince Royal in the Downs. Captain Thomas Love to Sir John Coke, Knight, and to the rest of His Majesty's Commissioners for his Royal Navy. For His Majesty's special service. My Lord Duke was landed at Boulogne the 12th of dicto 4 hours after his departure from Dover. Our wants be the ship with the wardrobes provisions : mats to mat the lodgings and presence : silk flags and streamers : the barge with cloth and materials for her : and a cloth and cushions for the ships pinnaces which will be of good use for the French coast. Trumpets and musi- cians here is none. I find now some 450 persons in the ship and more comes daily from several places out of the King's Household which will not nor can have no denial and more likely to come daily, which doth bring a great expense upon the victuals. 1625, May 16. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. 14 Chests of sword blades stayed. Marie Anne will want victuals within ten days. A Scottish ship bound for Spain. Mr. Hugisson's ship ready. Hollanders have taken a Dunkirk ship, and driven another into Margate. The men are stayed. 1625, May 20. Hammersmith. Edward Lord Sheffield, to Sir John Coke. For discharge of two seamen who have been pressed, having large families whose maintenance depends on their labour. 1625, May 20. Austin Friars. Sir John Ogle to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests and one of the Commissioners for the Navy, at his house on Garlick Hill. I pray you let the ship for the carriage of my provisions and necessaries to Plymouth be appointed to stay for them till such time as my wife shall send unto you which I tike it will be about the time that Sir W m St. Leger (who is shortly exr octed from the Netherlands) shall be ready to go with his provisions. 1625, May 21. London. Thomas Savage, Viscount Colchester, to Sir John Coke, at his house near Garlick Hill. For the discharge of W. Gittins, his pension servant, who has been pressed. 1625, May 21. Gravesend. Captain Thomas Vaughan to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majestys Masters, of Requests and a Com- missioner of the Navy. I sent two gentlemen aboard the Prudence to lie in my cabin, and one man of mine to look unto the same, a lusty fellow that can do his labour at sea. They were going about their own occasions unto my Lord Duke's Grace. The Master will not now allow but one gentleman and two men, they went on their own charge and mine. You may perceive the envy this man hath towards land-men. The biscuit in some bags wanted 14 pounds where one cwt. should have been and some bags not near full. I refer these gentlemen and myself to be righted by you. The master's wife is more than half master. I am ready for the first wind. 1625, May 22. Aboard the Rain bote at Queenborough. Captain John Chudleigh, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests and one. of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. As for our men we have many insufficient, wanting also masters mates and gunners. Our ship is somewhft leaky by reason of worm sting being not sheathed. I irusf if God will bless her she will perform what she is assigned unto. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 197 162.3, May 22. Aboard the Prince Royal in the Downs at 5 of the CokeJISS clock in the afternoon. Captain Thomas Love, to Sir John Cuke, Knight, and the rest of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. For His Majesty's special service. Received at Deal at past 7 at night, at Sandwich at 8 at night, at Canterbury half an hour after 9 at night, Sittingbornc at almost 1 morning. Rochester past 4 in the morning. Hartford 8 in the morning. Barge with 26 small and weak oars. Longboat, pinnace and skift' fitter to lie in the river than to be sent forth to secure such a ship as this is. Twelve days victuals for 450 men. The coming of the Queen to Boulogne is deferred which will produce a longer time. We have many men entered from remote parts, 8 or 10 of them be already fallen sick, some of them desperate. There is neither money or means to relieve them in the ships, they must not stay, the shore will not receive them. There is not a trumpeter or musician come. I have nut seen an Admiral in this kind sent out without such people of both kinds. There is a want of 6 or 8 able men to place in several parts of the ship to see order performed at the coming of the strangers aboard. Five days that we cannot go from the ship to the shore by if ason of foul weather. 1625, May 23. Notes of 2nd Audience at Whitehall. Sir John Sidley. His father having given monies and lent 100/. to the Benchers of Lincolns Inn to build their chapel which they refuse to repay, to have it referred to Commissioners to hear and end. Widow of John Rocher, the inventor of transmuting iron into steel, who being defrauded of the third part of the benefit of his patent by Dr. Flood and Caleb Rowlins died for grief. Sir Robert Hyde for 3 parts of 4 of the fines &c. to be by him recovered, being concealed in the liberties of Si. Albans and Chippenham in Wilts. Mr. C. Chute having execution against Robert Harcourt for 200/. is interrupted by N. Roberts, Under Sheriff, and Batson an Attorney. Jienj : Allured for 20 trees out of the woods of in Holdernes.s 1o repair the parsonage house (refused). Bailiff and Burgesses of Blandford, where no beggar was ever suffered, to have 2 burgesses in Parliament (refused). The Woodward in Hampshire, that the Lord Treasurer may examine the wastes of timber by John Chamberlen a recusant. Thomas Caesar, His Majesty's clock keeper, to have his grant and fee revived and his son joined with him. The Stewardship of Clare. Farl of Suffolk owing )- Amiens. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke. Good Sir John Coke. I have understood what care you have employed about the provisions of the Navy and that your diligence hath therein supplied the defects of the victualler. Which as it is an acceptable service to our master, who will 1 assure me graciously acknowledge it, so would I not also forbear for that interest I have in His Majesty's service and in this more particularly to give you hearty thanks and let you know that as herein you have done no more than I ever expected from you. So may you in all your occasions assure yourself that I am your faithful friend and servant G. Buckingham. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 203 1625, June 12. Cowes Castle. Captain Anthony Ersfield to Sir Coke MSS. John Coke, Master of Requests, at his house in Bow Lane towards the lower end. I entreat you to talk with my Lord Conway for my Lord Admiral's profit and his Lordships'. Mr. Reed hearkened to some articles, foul, false, and frivolous, much to my disgrace and discredit. JolifFe furnished a pirate lying at the old support of Yarmouth. I arrested the ship and some sugars in her. My Lord Admiral commanded me to deliver her to Gentillot (who is now executed at Rheims and broken upon the wheel about Monsieur Soubize's rebellion). You told me that the Isle of Wight was termed another Argier. I have used all diligence to suppress the insolences used, Sir Edward Denys, a lieutenant of my Lords in the Island, when I was unlading the barque sendeth a constable with a warrant as for a felon to serve upon me in the Castle. Captain Jacob that hath a commission from the States was set out by Captain Burley of Yarmouth and robbed one of Rotterdam of sugars and sweet meats with much tobacco. I sent this bearer to arrest the ship and him, but Captain Burley will not suffer me or any of mine (as with foul speeches he sendeth me word) to meddle there and saith he careth not a sur- reverence for me nor my deputation. 1625, June 14. Westminster. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests, at his house at Tottenham. Mr. Lieutenant received answer from the Court for 11,500/. for the Navy and 8,500/. for the ordnance (?) out of the portion, which 1 will presently see done and some satisfaction given for it with abatement of interest. I am now going to my Lord Treasurer with Mr. Burlamachi. I also received two letters from Mr. Bagge, who doth hear of the return of victuals, but protesteth that the victual at Plymouth is as good as is in Christendom. The Hamburgh ships are gone, and I do assure myself they were mustered, but I assure you I would not for -any respect they had not gone, all the hopes now depending upon the King of Denmark for Germany. Many of Mansfield's captains are come and coming, but we shall hear certainly by Sir John Burrowes. The Ham- burgh men were weakly manned, but they conceive they will mend themselves hereafter. Mr. Lieutenant writ me word from Mr. Cooke and Mr. Joynesborough will relate to-morrow the state of all things, and the Lieutenant hath despatched all the 13 ships. 1625, June 15. Aboard the Vanguard, in the road of Dieppe. Captain J. Penington to Sir John Coke, Master of Requests to Hi Majesty and Chief Commissioner of His Majesty's Royal Navy. After 48 hours of very foul weather anchored under the Ness. On the 12th we weighed, and at 10 o'clock on the 13th came to an anchor in the Road of Dieppe. The French Admiral is still at Paris. I have sent to let him know that I am here with seven sail to attend his com- mands. 1,700 soldiers be ready to put aboard our ships, they say the Admiral's train will be 50 or 00 men. By the instructions under my Lord Admiral's hand I am not to receive above half the number of the ships' companies. Upon these reasons I must ground mv refusal to receive more. It is bruited on the shore that this preparation is against Monsieur Soubise and Rochelle. Hut I have a special command not to engage in the civil wars of Fiance or against any of our religion. If any complaints shall come against me from the French I beseech you to mediate to His Majesty and my Lord Admiral on my behalf. 1625, June 15. Robert Wythe to Sir John Coke. To place his son in some service. 204 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. ] 625, June 17. Chatham Dock. Josua Downynge to the Commis- sioners of His Majesty's Navy, at Sir William Russell's house in Tower Street. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Sick men in the Blessing, Sara Bonadv., Jacob, Anthony." I have in a former letter to you advised the state of the victualling and wants of the four ships which ride at Queenborough. The pilots being discontented at their loss of the mackerel season by their long attendance on these ships. I have advised Mr. Burrell of what is wanting here that it may be sent from Deptford. I also advised you of the necessity of covering a rope house ; it is great loss to the King to have 50 men give over their woik every shower of rain. Since Mr. Boat came down hither to take account of the receipts and issues of the out stores, Mr. Buck and his minister hath wholly omitted to look after that business. Mr. Boat doth leave it to his son, a lad of 16 or 17 years of age. Mr. Buck's illness may cause the charge to be great if his subordinate ministers be ignorant or dishonest. 1625, June 25. Sir Francis Steuart to Sir John Coke. I beseech you to despatch with this bearer Rawlins, master gunner of the Lion. I am heartily sorry to find him here from his charge, most dangerously subject to mischance when there is not a special care had. The beginning of next week I will be on board. [Endorsed by Sir J. Coke : -Instructions to Sir Francis Steuart and Captain Chudleigh to take such merchants as are ended and go to Plymouth, and in their way to clear the coast of pirates. Factions betwixt Masters and Captains fomented.] 1625, June 27. Aboard the Rainbow. Captain John Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests and one of the Com- missioners of His Majesty's Navy, at Court or elsewhere. The leak of our ship between wind and water. We might go to Plymouth, where this business might be done. Seamen we are in great need of. Our men fall sick apace. There may be nearer the place where the fleet is a kind of hospital or pest house where the sick men may be kept and have relief. It will be a good means to keep the fleet free from much sickness and the country the less subject to receive infection. To these places there should be some physician appointed. It may be objected this will draw on charge, but let the woful example of the ruin of Mansfield's army answer that, it being altogether occa- sioned by the keeping the sick men so long aboard that all were almost infected. Sickness in these voyages doth consume more men than sword or slaughter. Their clothes is as needful almost as their meat. 1625, June 28. Aboard the Vanguard, by the Ness. Captain J. Penington to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests, and Chief Commissioner of the Royal Navy. After 14 days riding in the dangerous Road of Dieppe, we departed thence yesterday morning. We had our Admiral aboard of us, who is returned again to the Court. He told us the design was merely against Monsieur de Soubise, and demanded of us whether we would fight against him or no. I am come over to have my Lord Admiral's resolu- tion herein. Of all things touching this employment I have written at large to my Lord Admiral. 1625, June 28. Aboard the Vanguard, by the Ness. Captain J. Penington to his Grace the Duke of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral of England. [The first part of this letter is absent.] HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS* COMMISSION. 205 200 men apiece, or 150, yet this they could not draw them [the mer- Coke MSS. chaut captains] to, but tney were content to take in 80 apiece. How- beit that would not satisfy him, but he left them in a chafe and went away to Paris to acquaint the King. I advertised him that for the safety of our ships we resolved to retire ourselves to our own coast, where we should attend his further pleasure. They have slighted and vilified our ships, and used many threatening and disgraceful words against us all. The soldiers and officers they would put aboard us arc mariners to command in our ships over us. Their design is only against Monsieur de Soubise, as they have freely declared unto us. Our men in general say they will rather be hanged or thrown overboard than tight against him. If it be your pleasnre I shall proceed in this service; I will obey. 1625, June 30. Aboard H.M. ship the Rainbow, in the Downs. Captain John Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Re- quests, and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy, at Court or elsewhere. Mr. Burrell sends word that we are to haste to Plymouth for the stoppage of our leak. In this place there is but two ways to be used : the one is to careen, which will require much time ; the other to bring her on ground, which will be in many men's opinions very dangerous, she being a long ship ; but Mr. Burrell is informed that it may be safely done in Hamoaze. I desire to have your approbation, having no other order than this bare letter of Mr. Burrell. In our ship we have already about 20 sick, besides some we have put ashore. God send us free of it, and that it prove not more contagious. 1625, June. Draft in the writing of Sir John Coke. "A letter to Captain Penington to expound his instructions in the French service." For the better understanding of your instructions delivered under the Lord Admiral's hand, and especially of the articles of contract betwixt the French Ambassador and the Commissioners of the Navy, I am by direction to inform you that no clauses therein are to be strained to embroil you or the ships and companies serving under you in the civil wars of the French, or against them of the religion in that kingdom : the true intention being to serve against the notorious opposers of the honour of that King, and the interests of both king- doms, and the common cause of correspondence and confederacy betwixt them : wherein the assistance of the States of the United Provinces doth also concur. You are to carry yourself so as you may maintain good agreement with those Frenchmen which shall be sent aboard, ami advance the honour and service of that King, and the good of the common cause. J625 (probably N.S.), premier jour de Juillet. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " King of France his letter to Captain Penington." Monsieur de Penington, Mon cousin le Duo de Montmorency, pair et Amiral de France, s'en allant par dela pour reconnaitre les vaisseaux Anglais (pie vous avez amenes aux Rades de Dieppe pour les commander comme est Pintention du Iloi de la Grande Bretagne niou bon frere, je vous ai voulu ecrire cette lettre pour vous mander de le reconnaitre et lui obeir en la [blank] qualitc, sans attendre aucune commission et pouvoir (pie la presentc, attendu (pie sa charge d' Amiral est sullisante pour le [ blank ] commandement. Auquel m'assurant (pie vous vousaccom- moderez, je prie Dieu qifil vous ait Monsieur de Penington en sa sniive garde. Merit de Pnntainchleau. Lervis. 206 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. OokhMSS. 1625, July 1, Chestnut Park. Charles Bussy to Sir John Coke. Your sister and mine has a lease for lives of which her son Christopher is one. If he miscarry in this journey it may prejudice her estate. I have already spoken to Sir William St. Leger. 1625, July 2. On board the Lion. Sir Francis Steuart to Sir John Coke, Master of Bequests to His Majesty. The ships in the Thames are loitering one for another. I intend to put to sea with His Majesty's good ships the Lion and Rainbow, and as many of the merchants as can fit themselves with all expedition trusting in God that we shall meet no force that we shall not be able to encounter withal. Complaints of victuals here both for weight and number. Let me advise that some exemplary punishment may be inflicted on some of our runaways otherwise we shall not dare to send our boats ashore for fresh water. A red ancient would become every one of the King's ships. The trumpeters have run away, so that we have not one on board, nor drum nor fife but my little boy. I beseech you let them be talked withal for their contempt. I beseech you that you will be pleased to put His Grace in remembrance that he hath not a faithfuller servant by sea nor land than his Francis Steuart. 1625, July 5. " The examination of David Cockburn about a ship taken by Salleemen." (The endorsement by Sir J. Coke.) 1625, July 5. Sir Thomas Button to Sir John Coke. For Captain Powell to command a ship. 1625, July 5. Plymouth. Thomas Ceely, Mayor, to the Right Honourable the Lords of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. For help against pirates, English, French and Dutch, and also Turkish. We hear that 20 ships of Sallee are speedily to come forth and propose to lie on this coast. 1625, July 10. Sir John Coke, to Sir Robert Pye, Knight. Having no disposition to visit the Parliament House this morning, I am desirous to know the success of our petition at Court and what return our Committees bring from thence, also advice of any other occurrent or resolution concerning the adjournment of the House. (Sir Robert Pye's reply.) My Lord President delivered for both Houses. They were much bound to His Majesty for his gracious granting their petition of the fast and gracing it with his own presence. They now presented unto him the petition concerning religion. The petition was read to His Majesty whereunto (he) answered My Lords and Gent. I am glad to see you so forward in religion. I assure you you shall see me as forward as you can wish and shall speedily receive my answer to your petition. For Mr. Montague he is my Chaplain in Ordinary, I have taken the cause into mine own consideration and do therefore wish that the House would set him at liberty and he would take care to give the House satisfaction. For the petition touching the (preemption ?) for the wines, he marvelled they would now question it because it was by the late King his father destined for the maintenance of the Queen of Bohemia, but he Avould give the House good satisfaction in it. 1625, July 11. Aboard the Rainboio at Portland. Captain John Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy at Court. In our coming hither this fleet met with 7 or 8 ships which Sir Francis Steuart upon probable ground that they have much treasure and other goods bound for Dunkirk made stay of them some 24 hours HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 207 and then sent them to Portsmouth. How this business will be censured cokb MSS. I know not. I understand here at Weymouth that Mr. Gilbert Raleigh hath bestowed upon him by my Lord Admiral the polacary (polacca ?) which I was the means of* the taking of here in this road. I took some things from the Flemish man of war that had taken the polacary, I have sent you the inventory. I think I have deserved those things as well as Mr. Gilbert Raleigh hath the polacary. [Inventory and valua- tion amounting to I'll. 17*.] 1G25, July 15. Deptford. Sir William Russell to Sir John Coke, one of the Masters of Requests. By reason of one of my servants suddenly falling sick I am forced to remove with my wife and family for Cambridgeshire. I entreat that you will speak to my Lord Duke that these monies duo by Privy Seals over and above my undertaking may be paid me out of the marriage money which amounts unto about 10,000/. My Lord Treasurer's answer was that unless my Lord Duke sent him a warrant under the King's hand he could not dispose now of that money. I am already too deeply engaged, I pray help me with your good word. If I can gee fairly off this time I shall be well advised hereafter how I come in. 1 do owe Sir Robert Pye 3,000/. which he hath friendly lent me. Bv reason of this step I cannot make good my word. 1625, July 18. Aboard the Vanguard in Stokes Bay. Captain J. Penington to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests, and principal Commissioner for the Royal Navy. I have even now received order from my Lord Duke's Grace to go away for Dieppe and to carry the rest of the ships along with me, but they will not stir, for here is a great uproar among them all, so I am resolved presently to go without them. I have orders from my Lord Conway in His Majesty's name to deliver over the sole command of this His Majesty's ship and the rest to His Most Christian Majesty and he to put so many of his own nation in as he will and to do what he will with them. I humbly entreat your favour that you will be a means I may be called home and some other put in that they are not distasted with, that some speedy course may be taken for my relief in this particular which I may not endure. 1625, July 18. Poplar. Mr. William Burrell to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Masters of Requests and Commissioner for His Majesty's Navy. Concerning the estimate for the five ships that carry the horses and Sir Edward Cecil's provisions. Sir W. Russell is out of town, I will confer with Mr. Lieutenant (Sir A. Apsley) and Sir J. Wolstenholine. Because the times arc dangerous for killing of victuals, I am in hand with the owners to victual their own ships. Tf they undertake it they will all be ready by the end of next week. 1625, July 20. Portsmouth Dock. Matthew Brooke to Sir John Coke, Master of the Court of Requests, and a Commissioner for His Majesty's Royal Navy at his house or elsewhere. I did once presume in your parlour to desire your favour to the Duke's Grace that if wars did come I might have the collecting of his tenths in this place. An English man of war commissioned out of the Admiralty Court for restitution of goods by the Dunkirks taken from His Majesty's subjects of England has taken a Scotch ship richly laden with lawns, cambrics, lace, copper and divers other commodities bound for Spain which goods I think will prove prize. The " Mary Rose " is come into our harbour. 208 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1625, July 21. Poplar. W. Bun-ell to Sir John Coke. Recommends Orrange, a teacher of mathematics to seamen, to he appointed a master's mate. 1625, July 26. Austin Friars. Sir William St. Leger to Sir John Coke, knight, one of the Masters of the Requests to His Majesty. Goneral Cecil desires you will take the pains to be at Woking the 27th of this present, for such order he hath received from my Lord Conway to meet His Grace there. 1625, July 27. Richmond. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke at Tottenham. Asks for the Privy Seal for Sir YY\ St. Leger, that the warrant may l)e despatched. 1625, August 1. Plymouth. Captain John Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Master of Requests and one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy at Court or elsewhere. The Rainbow sheathed 2 or 3 streaks under water. 40 tuns of stinking beer supplied. W m Crow the Chirurgeon run away. The Turks busy on the west. Sir Francis Steuart hath been to scour the coast. 1625, August 1. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke. 5 ships to be ready in a fortnight. Estimate of 9 ships and 3 pinnaces which may be ready by the end of October. To build new small ships. (1625, August 4.) Sir John Coke to Lord Brooke. No servant of yours can be more sorry for your indisposition than I am, nor more glad that by your good usage you find some content- ment. And I am assured that by your absence from hence you can sustain no loss. For I hear not of any meeting with the states, nor of any business of importance to give you entertainment to your mind. In Parliament before my coming there was much exception taken against a pardon granted to a Jesuit at Exeter, wherein the Lord Conway and the Lord Keeper were taxed; and the King himself escaped not exception for granting it the next day after he had engaged his word to the House for their suppression. No less earnestness hath been used against Dr. Onian who being under the censure of the House yet pressed to preach before them at the Fast which they would not permit, and against Dr. Montague whose absence is excused only by his sickness. And this is all I know of the proceedings in the Houses whither I came but on Tuesday ; and that night had my instructions to deliver the present state of affairs to the nether House, which on Wednesday night was changed and left doubtful whether the Lord Conway or I should relate to it both Houses in the presence of the King, and this morning even in the Hall [? Christ Church Hall] where we met the counsel varied again, and the Lord Conway was required to say something and I to present the rest, so as a greater charge with so little warning and many changes could hardly have been laid upon so weak shoulders. And I give God hearty thanks that it is passed over (as I hope) without shame. The first intention was a bare narration of the progress of businesses since the relation made to both Houses by the Lord Duke, and after a short intimation of the importance of the services in hand, and the impossibility to bear the charge withoul their assistance, to leave it to their judgment whether they would now pro- ceed to a resolution or adjourn till winter in regard of the sickness. But the resolution upon the present, which the King himself delivered to me in his chair was to show the importance of the Fleet, and that it could not proceed without a present supply by money or credit, which is the business which now possesseth and troubleth the whole HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 209 House : and tomorrow morning is appointed to begin to debate it. CokeMSS. The King himself first delivered his mind effectually and clearly to this end, and I presume that will be of more force to sway our resolution than anything that could be said by any of his servants. The envy that I bear is that it hath not been known nor is agreeable to the orders of the House (as ,ome think) that a nether house man was ever employed to deliver the King's pleasure to both Houses of Parliament, which came to pass at this time only by reason of the sudden change of counsel which gave not time to any other to be instructed for a speech of near an hour long. For my part I neither had ambition nor thought of speaking in that place. The King since dinner is gone to meet the Queen and the Lord Duke with him. I spake with the Gentleman Usher, Mr. Harris, about your Lordship's lodging, and he telleth me he hath reserved one for you within the Court which J have sent Mr. Westcote to see that he may make his choice of the [best?]. When further occasion is offered 1 will give your Honour a further account. And in the meantime praying for your health and happiness do rest your Lordship's in all humble service. [This letter has a good seal of six quartering*.] 1625, August 5. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke, knight, principal Master of Requests to His Majesty at Court. I received a letter from you when the King was at Ricott (Reigate?). Of the 5 ships the greatest is not fitted any way. There cometh so many passengers by warrant from the Lord Marshal, as the victuals of these ships small company will not suffice them to Plymouth. I have written unto Sir Robert Pye for any thing that is to be done here to expedite the service Sir John Worsnam (Wolstenholme) and myself doth instantly perform. I pray God preserve your health and protect us here in this most lamentable and fearful time of infection, which cannot but increase, for without order, fear, or restraints the infected and the sound ordinarily come together and go to church with them, as if they had no plague at all. 1625, August 6. Billesley. Sir Robert Lee to Sir John Coke, kn 4 , one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty, give this at Oxford or elsewhere. I desire my sister (Sir John Coke's second wile) send my nephews Jarrett and William Gore (the sons of her first marriage) hither .as soon as she pleases, and that you would give directions that your son, who is at Cambridge with them, do also accompany them, who, I promise you, shall be as welcome to me as they. They need lie but one night by tin- way. Their ready way is by Northampton and from thence to Stratford- upon-Avon. I, together with my wile, son Jenkensou, and daughter and the rest here, commend our best loves and service to yourself, my sister, my cousin Ellwes, with your company at Tottenham. God keep you and us free in this time of visitation. 1625, August 10. On board the Lion at Plymouth. Sir Francis Steuart to Sir John Coke, knight, Master of Requests to His Majesty and one of the Commissioners for His Majesty's Navy. The Lion grew upon a sudden so leaky as she made three feet and six inches water in hold. There are divers complaints here, viz., want of chirurgeons, bread rooms not capable of a third part of that sort of provision, want of clothes, and vinegar to wash our ship between decks, a great cause, 1 fear me, of our men's late falling sick in round numbers, and I may not forget rotten bread and stinking beer that was taken in at London. Remember my humble service to my noble lather, my Lord U 24963. O 210 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokb M8S. Brooke, and to my good friend Mr. Nicholas, Secretary to the Duke his Grace of Buckingham. 1625, August 16. Thomas Hampson, E. Bennett, and William King, from Ennisboffin, to Mr. Thomas Witherell, Mr. John La Mott, or Mr. Robert Oxwick, merchants in London. 120 tons of wines staved, casks made prize for firewood. 54 bags of almonds and a hogshead of argoll we have laden on a bark bound for London. We are ready to set sail, a ship in sight. 1625, August 22. Beaulieu. Edward Nicholas to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Masters of Requests to His Majesty at Tottenham. E. Conway. For His Majesty's special affairs. Beaulieu 10^ a.m., Southampton 2, Winchester 3, Basingstoke , Staines 10 in the morning, Charing Cross at past I in the afternoon. You shall here enclosed receive a letter from Sir Francis Steuart, which coining in a packet of my Lords was by the King (in my Lord's absence) broken up as well as my Lords and the last night sent by His Majesty to me. My Lord Conway willed me to desire you to take some course for supply of those wants which are mentioned by Sir Francis Steuart. If you think fit that a Commission should be sent by my Lord for the surveying and examining the provisions of the fleet, I pray you oblige me to send a draft of the Commisssion and the names of such as you conceive to be fit Commissioners in such a business. Mr. Bagg writes me that he believe th the defects in the provisions are not full so great as the captain and seamen make them. The Lords of the Council are all at Southampton and do remain (as it is thought) this se'nnight. The " Ann Royal " and about 34 other ships of the fleet went from Portsmouth towards Plymouth Friday last. Sir F. Steuart sends under Captain Burleigh's hand that his beer casks fly in pieces in such quantity as that they pump sheer beer. [Endorsed with Sir John Coke's reply to the Duke of Buckingham.] Doubtfulness of Sir Francis Steuart's complaint. Your Grace may be pleased, for the prevention of clamour and danger to the fleet, to give commission to your Lieutenant and some principal commanders to survey the victuals in every ship. I have pressed Mr. Lieutenant to go himself to Plymouth. It will much advance the service that he sent a sufficient deputy along the voyage, for without a victualler the army cannot march nor any supplies be orderly sont from the shore aboard the ships, nor any victuals that may be taken from the enemy be orderly disposed. This was done in all former voyages, in some of which both himself and Sir Marmaduke Darrell went in person. Your Grace gave monies and directions for the present supply of carriages for the castles near the Downs. Decayed state of Harwich, which 2 or 3 Dunkirkers may burn and go on to Ipswich and first burn 50 or 60 Newcastle ships which ride there (at Harwich).] 1625, August 22. Broxbourne. Sir Edmund Lucy to Sir John Coke, knight. My house at Punsbourne is let to Sir Peter Rigemortes and his lady and the fair Mrs. Bruce to live in during the time of this great and dangerous visitation of London, but if I had heard from you, there is neither lord nor lady should have had it before yourself. Sir Richard Lucy commands his kind love to you. 1625, August 25. Chatham. Josua Downynge to William Burrell, Esquire, one of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy at Poplar. Recommends boatswains for the Merhoneur and Wastspite. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 211 Coke MSS 1625, August 31. Sir Johu Wolstenholme and Mr. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of Requests. Infection among seafaring men in the river, no pressing of sailors here. In Tilbury Hope mariners should be pressed in ships returning home. We have agreed that in two merchant ships the men shall be victualled at 9d. per diem, money must be paid before they will order provisions. Daily increasing rumours of preparation of shipping and soldiers by Marquis Spinola at Dunkirk. Our coast and the river of Thames are unguarded. Ten ships of the fleet should be stayed to guard the river, and should ride at anchor with their sails at yards, ordnance mounted, &c. Sir R. Bingley dangerously ill, another captain should be appointed for the Reformation. The state of the city for defence should be considered during this great mortality. 1625, September 2. Portsmouth. Captain Edward Griles to Sir John Coke. Has been ordered by the Duke to take the Scottish ship at Ports- mouth into his charge. The Great Neptune to be supplied with anchors and cables when come into the Downs. 1625, September 2. Groton. Emm 11 Downing to Sir John Coke. I understand from Mr. George Verney that the King's letter to place Mr. Mayart in Judge Lother's office in Ireland rests in your custody until 400 pounds shall be deposited in your hands for it. I gave Mr. Verney a bond to pay him 400/. within one month after Mr. Mayart should be settled in the place. The sickness hath prevented me from coming to London. 1625, September 3. London. Sir John Wolstenholme to Sir John Coke, Knight. Undertaketh for sufficiency of the masters of the Hector and the John Bonad venture to be captains of their ships. 200/. imprest to thein to victual their ships. 1625, September 5. Newport, Isle of Wight. Edward Reed to Sir John Coke, Knight, Master of the Requests unto His Majesty at his house at Tottenham. [Received at Plymouth.] Is now in the Isle of Wight at the entreaty of my Lord Conway from Uagley, for the despatch of his business. Encloses Sir Edward Fisher's letter, and will send his further resolutions about the land. The King going to Plymouth. The enemy at Dunkirk may make an attempt against the coast in the absence of the flee!. The trained bands to be ordered for defence there. The new ambassadors from France and Sweden at Southampton. Mr. Secretary Morton not like to live. Humble service to my Lady Coke and all hers and yours. 1625, September 7. Kingsbury. Sir Thomas Coventrye to Sir John (Joke, Knight, Master of Requests, at his house, at Tottenham. Understanding by Richard Willis that you concur with me touching the form of the new commission required for letters of marque, I send you my letters to my Lord Admiral with the draft of the commission, to be returned that I may see it amended according to your opinion. Hoping that now you live no further from hence some good occasion or other may draw you hither, where I shall be glad to see you. 1625, September 8. Chatham. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke. Inexperienced strangers preferred to be boatswains. Pilotage in his bills is according to warrant. 1625, September 9. Report to Lord Lieutenant of Kent from Deputy Lieutenants as to the defence of the coast agaiust invasion. Sir Thomas o % 212 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Hales, Sir Dudley Dirges, and Thomas Smyth are taking care of service of beacons and watch. Sir Thomas Walsingham, Sir Percival Hart, and Sir Francis Barnham to be ready to march to Chatham Downs. The town of Sandwich is fit to fall upon, and of that natural situation that in few hours soldiers hands may cut through the neck of marsh that will make it defensible and in few days a strong Low Country seat and seaport. The country from Dover towards Rye of such fastness by reason of woods and marsh and ill ways that an enemy is not like to land. The bordering companies of Sir John Honeywood and Mr. Edward Scott with the marsh bands to be always ready to defend there. The light of Dungeness should not be kept light. The forces of the Lathe of St. Augustine, now 7 companies. Sir William Monings (?), Sir James Oxenden, Sir Thomas "Wilford, Sir Roger Nevison (lately dead), Sir James Hales, Sir Christopher Hartslett and Sir John Wyld, in all containing 900. The City band of Canterbury 300. On the right hand we have appointed Sir Timothy Thornell his troop of horse, and Sir John Honywood his foot of 150 men, Mr. Scott's company of 150, Mr. Smyth's of 150, Sir Robert Darrell's of 150, and Sir Thomas Roberts of 200 to defend that side. There remains Sir Nicholas Tufton's company of 300, Sir Richard Sondes his of 300, and Sir Thomas Culpepper's of 200 with the troop of light horse late Sir Humphrey Tufton's to defend the north coast. We that are eight deputies know- not well how to appoint 4 or 5 of ourselves to command. Signed at Sittingbourne by Thomas Walsingham. Nicolas Tuft on. Percyvall Harte. Dudley Digges. Edward Hales. Richard Sondes. Francis Barnham. Thos. Smythe. 1G25, September 13. Southampton. Sir James Ley, Lord Treasurer, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries to His Majesty at Salisbury or Plymouth. 1 received your letter from my Lord Duke of Buckingham which ] send you here inclosed, and I pray you that you would draw letters out of such particulars of your own letter as you shall think lit to be sent to the Lords at Plymouth, Avhich if they shall approve of and sign, I shall he very ready to join with them in it, being matters of so great consequence for the defence and safety of the Kingdom. 1625, September 17. Tnisley. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Report that Sir John Coke is appointed to Sir Albert Morton's place. Recommends Mr. Fulwood for employment. 1625, September 18. , Valentine Carey, Bishop of Exeter, to the Lord Bishop of London, Almoner to His Majesty, at Plymouth. I hold it better to forbear coming (to wait on his Majesty) in regard that this last Aveek hath been a time of much mortality here : the noise whereof being bruited abroad must needs make all those that come from hence to be suspected and feared. 1625, September 19. Edward Hales to Dudley Digges. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke; " Lieutenants Deputies of Kent to the Lord Duke." As we wrote unto your Lordship in our last general letter we have now visited and surveyed all the coast, of East Kent between Dover and Reculver together with Sir Nicholas Tufton, Mr. Smyth, and the Lieu- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 213 tenant of Dover Castle . . . Particular account of weak places, and of CokeJKSS. forts and other defences. 1625, Sept. 20. A draft by Sir John Coke. "A proclamation to be made by Mr. Mayor of Plymouth with sound of drum " (to restrain access of strangers from infected places.) Whereas it hath pleased his most excellent Majesty in his own royal person to repair to this town with his Lords and others of quality, and also to appoint his whole fleet with the Lord General and other com- manders thereof to make their rendezvous here, where by God's special and extraordinary providence they have hitherto been preserved in health in these times of so general contagion. Now, that by the neglect of due care this great blessing may not be taken from this place, His Majesty's royal pleasure is, and he doth straitly command and charge all persons whatsoever who have lately resided, sojourned, or made alwde in any place infected with the plague, and particularly in or about Exeter, that they forbear to repair to the town of Plymouth or places adjoining, or to any other place where his Majesty shall remain, or within ten miles, during his Majesty's abode here, or during the continuance of his navy or army in this place. 1625, September 24. Notes by Sir John Coke (Secretary of State;. Ordered by His Majesty and the Council at Plymouth, To treat with the East India merchants to provide victuals for 1,250 mariners and 3,000 soldiers for months for which they shall have assurance of payment out of the later subsidy. To treat with the Merchant Adventurers for a like proportion. With the Turkey Company for the like. The Eastland Company the like. To cause Burrell and Pett to bring their models to His Majesty to Windsor and to set down their reasons in writing for and against gallies (galleries ?). The Lord Chamberlain to cause order to be taken in Cornwall for the kind usage of the French refugees with Mr. Soubise. And to take, order with the Duke for monies to be left to defray them for a month after 2.v, 2d. per man. By the end of that month return expected out of France and thereupon further order to l>e taken. To forbid painting, carving, and high building in the King's ships. 1(525, September 24. Memorial to the Bight Honourable the Com- missioners for His Majesty's Navy from Magistrates of the Rape of Chichester against the inhabitants being warned to carry timber from Apsley Wood to Pulborough in the Rape of Bramber. Signed Ran. Nevill, Willm. Forde, R. Lewkenor, N. .Jordan, F. Bowyer, Thos. Gray, Richard Stiggins, R. Ilawc. 1625, Thursday, September 25. London Wil iani Kiste to Mr. .lames, Secretary to Sir .John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to (he King's Majesty. Thomas Walker, Alderman of the City of Rxcter worth 7<),()(M)/. .John Muddii'ord of the, same worth 30,0(K)/. Henry Rolls, Esquire, heir and executor of Sir Henry Bolls, Knight, lately deceased near Torrington in Devon, worth 100,(K)0/. at least. These are tho greatest men of wealth 1 know for lending his Majesty money. Belters to my house at Wind- slade in Clist St. George about a mile from Topsham. Sir dames Bagg woidd have a commission for a prize. I pray remember your master t<> call for the examination of witnesses taken before Sir Francis Steuart and the rest of the Commissioners, for it is the ground and strength of the commission granted to discharge my Lord and Master the Lord 214 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CoKKjklSS. High Admiral. If Mr. Nicholas, ray Lord Duke's Secretary, hath any business to send to me, I pray direct him where to write. The sessions for the Admiralty is the cause of my sudden departure from the Court. 1625, September 25. Trinity College, Cambridge. Dr. Leonard Mawe to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State. The place which I hold in Trinity College makes me presume to congratulate your Honour on your late preferment. Being with many others truly glad that those virtues and abilities which have a long time approved themselves in their lower motions are now set upon an ampler theatre and placed in a higher sphere to shine forth and give light to men, some beams whereof I doubt not but will reflect upon your old nurse whose milk you have so happily drawn and concocted. A Fellow of our College, Mr. Hardwick, a Bachelor of Divinity, makes request you will receive him for your Chaplain in your house. 1625, September 26. London. Sir J. Wolstenholme and W. Burrell, Commissioners for the Navy to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State at Court. The carriages with muskets and other furniture for the castles in the Downs and the ships at Dover have been in readiness these 14 days, but the artificers refuse to deliver them without present payment. May we engage with them that it shall be paid within one month ? Two of the merchants ships against Dunkirk are gone down out of the river of Thames, but for the other two for want of money we can do nothing. For the King's ships, the Adventure, the Star, and the Charles are in Tilbury Hope, the Guardland and the Moon at Gillingham, and the Nonsuch we hope to have there this week. Place of house- keeper at Chatham Hill vacant. It is claimed by one who keeps a tap house. Goodman Eason should have the Lord Admiral's warrant to prevent the house being pestered with many persons and their families. Officers of the Vanguard unpaid. Mr. Edisbury dare not pay them more than the King's allowance. We hope to abate something of the rates that have been paid by the merchants. 1625, September 27. Richmond. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State at Court. As I have lost a very worthy friend so it hath pleased God to raise me up another of you, and therefore I wish you much joy and more than your predecessor. I have a request to give in his behalf that is dead. First His Majesty promised the repayment of 3,000/. Mr. Secretary [Sir Albert Morton] paid my Lord of Baltimore. A warrant ' must be made to my Lord Treasurer to give a warrant to Mr. Attorney to send for Sir Arthur Ingram to perform this payment to His Majesty and from His Majesty to Mr. Burlamachi for that use which my Lady Morton desires. Other business Mr. Griffin hath for Mr. Secretary as his ordinary entertainment as he was Ambassador. I shall also entreat you to accept of his chamber keeper which you will thank me for. He was his best servant. For myself I do presume upon the respect 1 have ever found, and if you find cause 1 pray you continue and desire my Lord Duke to keep order, which I fear my great suitor doth now intend to fish in troubled waters and will disorder all with himself and his young man. I know who must suffer therein and therefore in time prevention may be used. 1625, September 29. Wilton. Gilbert Thacker, to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to his Majesty. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 215 These letters I convey by Sir H. Mervyn's man beseeching the coke mss. Almighty to grant you a safe return and long to enjoy that blessing and honour which it hath pleased Him to confer on you. My good lady and all your family at Tottenham are in good health. 1625, September 30. The fort of Pendenuis. J. Bonython to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary unto his Majesty, at Plymouth. Gives an account of Monsieur Sebesoes (Soubise) fleet, now in the harbour 10 ships, their tonnage, their ordnance small and ammunition much spent. They have sold some things for their relief as 2 pieces of ordnance and 3 barrels of powder, likewise wine, cordage, and sails. Their stay is only for a wind and some bread. Arrival at St. Ives of one of the Dutch fleet of Baye with 200 men in her. 1625, September 29. Topsham. Richard Langford to Sir James Bagg, Knight, in Plymouth. Tii is day came into this harbour a ship of our town from Lisbon which went there to deal in merchandizing, but they did send them away, and did say they came as spies, and that our fleet was looked for there every day. They have CO sails at anchor there in readiness, whereof are 15 of them betwixt the North Cape and the Burlings to give advice of any fleet. Remember me to my Lord Duke concerning my letter of marque, for I go on in my business which will cost me a great deal of money. Navy paper, 1625, September ult. Endorsed: " Commissioners Cer- tificate that there is no cause to stay the Fortune of London whereon she was released by Mr. Secretary Coke according to order from my Lords 5o 8bris 1625." May it please your Grace * * * Plymouth, the last of September"} Thomas Ceeley. 1625. I Tho. Fownes. Ra. Byrd, Y Nicholas Sherwill. Notary and Examiner. J (1G25, September .) Joan Lady Coke to Sir John Coke. [ She was 2nd wife of Sir John Coke, Widow of Alderman Gore, born Joan Lee.] Your kind letter 1 have received, v/ here by I perceive your long and dangerous journey, but I praise God who hath preserved you and given you health and happy success in all your proceedings; to Him be all glory and honour. It is no small comfort to me, sweet husband, to hear of your good health, and to hear how God hath protected the ships and provided for all their necessities, rind my prayers shall not be slack for your health and happy return which 1 am glad to hear shall be so soon. My son El ways came home the .Monday after you went, and he hath had one fit of the ague, but not great. A 11 the rest of our children are in good health, 1 thank God, and the maids that were sick are about fhe house. Our town is very clear, and all our friends in good health and remember their services unto you, Mr. Fish, Mr. Latimore, Mr. Aldred, my son El ways and daughters. 1 doubt not but you hear how the sickness decreaseth. God be thanked. 1 have sent you three letters which was left here. Thus, desiring to be present in your heart, though absent in body, I rest your ever loving wife. 1625, September. Very rough draft by Sir John Coke of his letter to the Duke of Buckingham, as to the ships in the river in preparation for sea, making master- of merchant ship* engaged by the Kiug captains. The absence of authority from the city from fear of infection. Precautions to be taken against invasion by forces of the Archduchess, Spinola, and Gondomar. 216 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION, CokeMSS. 1625, October 6. Plymouth. Sir J. Coke to Sir Edward Giles. (Copy.) After the Lord General and the Lord Marshal were the one returned to Court and the other put to sea, your letter to the Lord Marshal came to my hands concerning the relief and discharging of soldiers left behind. I have taken this order, as well out of my duty and zeal to his Majesty's honour and service, as out of my respect to the countries which have showed so great forwardness therein and out of pity and commiseration of the poor distressed creatures which ought not to be neglected. 1625, October 6. Copy of Sir J. Coke's advice to the Justices con- cerning the discharge of soldiers which the army hath left behind. To my honourable friends the Deputy Lieutenants and Justices of the Peace of the county of Devon. 1625, October 6. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke "Copy of my letter to Mr. Waltham of Kenn, for Monsieur Soubise's entertainment, from Plymouth." The misfortune of Monsieur Soubise, a great man of Fiance of our religion and near allied to his Majesty, hath forced him with the remains of his fleet to seek succour in our ports. He is taking his journey towards Mr. Paulet's at Hinton, where he sojourneth for a time. The Mayor of Totnes provideth for his entertainment, one night, and your house lying directly in his way if you please to give him his first night's lodging you shall do suitably to this country's hospitality, and shall also show an acceptable respect to his Majesty's near kinsman, and express your good affection to the cause for which this noble man suffereth. 1625, October 8. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke " Copy of a letter to the Lord Duke of Buckingham. The fleet has put out from Plymouth with a fair wind. Only the Lion by a fatal accident is left, she struck on her own anchor. She must be carried to Chatham to be repaired in dry dock. The Earls of Essex and Denbigh, the Lords Cromwell and Delaware at Falmouth attend the Admiral. The French King's rear Admiral is put into Falmouth. I have advised the Captain of Pendennis to keep them there embargoed till his Majesty may have notice and to keep the ships of Monsieur Soubise in protection. What further order I have taken to send away the prizes, and to satisfy the country who complained very much of the numbers of the soldiers sick and whole that still be upon them, I shall give account when 1 wait upon you at Court. 1625. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Captain Love's Instructions for the Fleet." The Admirals and Officers are to speak with me twice a day, morning and evening, to receive my directions and commands which the rest of the ships are duly to perform. If 1 be ahead I will stay for them, if to leeward, I will bear up to them. If foul weather should happen you are not to come too near me or any other ship to hazard any danger at all. And when I have hailed you you are to fall astern that the rest of the ships in like manner may come up to receive my commands. You shall every night fall astern of me and the Admirals of your several squadrons unto the places assigned unto you and follow their lights, receiving instructions from me or tliem in the morning what course to hold. And if you shall at any time be separated from the fleet by foul weather, chace, or otherwise you shall shape your course for the southward cape upon the coast of Spain, in the latitude of 37, one of the places of rendezvous. If you miss me there then sail directly for the bay of Cales (Cadiz) or St. Lucar, which is the other place HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 217 assigned for rendezvous. These two Articles are drawn out till (he Coke MSS. rest can be furnished to give notice of the rendezvous if they should lose company. Tho. Love. 1625, October 12. "The attestation of Thomas Nelme," taken at Plymouth respecting the ship St. George, employed at Genoa by Fr. Spinola, and detained at Naples. 162,'i, October 12. Warwick. Fulke Grevyl, Lord Brooke, to Sir John Coke. From my Lord of Buckingham 1 received a letter dated at Southamp- ton to let me know you were advanced to this place 1 . The expectation of your preferment in the world is great, your poAvers by nature and education I think as equal as any man's living for that place. Counsel I cannot give you other than not to change the many years acquaintance with yourself for any sudden or tempting liberties of a brave undertaking court. With my noble cousin the Lord Conway grow together, you have one root and the world is large enough for two. I ask you how this change of wounding our own church with our own weapons stole in since the first instructions which so providently restrained that French desired liberty. Again why this fleet hath been so long suspended in this first undertaking of ours when good success against stirring adversaries commonly follows the preventing of expectation. At Coventry they say the island of Cecill is your rendezvous. God bless the work and my Lord Duke's journeys both into France and the Low Countries because the world will discover in it how bravely he takes upon him the hazard of being a public author of this great revolu- tion. My health hath been very casual, and this sudden and solitary retreat more heavy at the first than I do now begin to find it. 1625, October 17. Sir James Bagg to Mr. Secretary Coke. The waters impeached my trust by overflowing their banks and destroying the Chudleigh and Newton Bushel bridges. The Lion unrigged. The fleet of prizes mostly ready and stay foi a wind. Mr. Lieutenant (Sir A. Apsley), Sir Henry Palmer, and Mr. Marsh are diligent and earnest to despatch away for they cry out upon the scent of this town. Upon Saturday the Admiral set sail from Plymouth ami my Lord of Essex happily met the fleet. They are now if their course lie that way as high as Cales (Cadiz) God for His glorv give them victory. The Matthew and the William two of the colliers in which there are 284 soldiers have indiscreetly lost the fleet and are now at Falmouth. They gave chase to two Hamburgers which put into Falmouth, and there the Captains Roskimmer and White with one Udal imprest from them, 600 pieces of eight, and for their pass and discharge gave them the one, a copy of which I enclose, how senseless it is you will judge. 1 think they now stand in the state of pirates. IT your Honour think fit to stay those two ill captains, Ryder and Draper will 1)0 serviceable to this action. They are men of ancient experience and staid in their ways. For the Hamburgers as most of their foods wen- laden at Port a Port (Oporto) by Portuguese, so it will appear to belong to them or Jews at Hamburg which I will endeavour to make appear. My officers have their sails, and my trusty brother, Mr. Francis Trelawney, and Mi-. Bird will ride thither and shut up their holds. I will send them to Plymouth and with the fleet to London. There is one Mr. John Trefusis, a Justice of Peace in Cornwall, a near neighbour to Falmouth Harbour, who hath received some chests and trunks ashore out of one of the Hamburgers. 1 have given Trelawney and Bird full power by search to possess themselves of what they find. 1 will blanch 218 HISTOKICAL MANUSCKIPTS COMMISSION. no fault of any one that by his authority in the country shall endeavour to prejudice His Majesty. In the erecting of the post or packet between Plymouth and Falmouth your Honour will do his Majesty good service. Nominates persons for stages to Looe, St. Austell, Truro and Penryn. I beseech you to mind Mr. Nicholas of my warrant for the tenths because his way is to love the just servants of my master. 1625, October 17. Plymouth. Sir Allen A.psley, Lieutenant of the Tower of London, to Sir John Coke, Knight, a principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at Court or elsewhere. Sir John Ogle is as understanding, worthy, and deserving a gent as any of his rank and quality in His Majesty's three kingdoms. 12 of the fleet of prize ships already under the island, the rest to-morrow. The wind hitherunto, thanks be to God, fair for Spain. Roskimmer and White (formerly a pirate) have for aught appears (going out with the fleet from Plymouth) wilfully lost the fleet to turn pirates, and have begun already in robbing two Hamburgers. 1625, October 17. Chatham. Josua Downynge to Sir John Coke. Information needed in appointment of officers. Wishes for the place of surveyor. 1625, October 18. Salisbury. Secretary Sir John Coke to Lord Brooke at Warwick Castle. Being sent for to wait upon His Majesty at Plymouth and there obtaining the honour of his service in Sir Albert Morton's place, 1 presently by letters gave your Honour an account of this change. 1 stayed at Plymouth till Wednesday last, and then came hither to Salisbury on Saturday. The fleet set sail out of the Sound the 1st of October, and was by contrary wind driven back the next day, and set sail again on the 8th, and as we hope are before this on the enemies coast. When the Duke came away the 4th of October I was left behind both to see the ships gone and to take order for the sending about to London of 20 prizes. Sir Henry Palmer at his coming into the Downs is to keep the Narrow Seas as Admiral. Since my coming to Court I find the Lord Keeper upon the point of leaving his place and returning to his studies in his proper diocese. His successor is designed the worthy Attorney. The Lord Duke is gone for the Low Countries, but is not yet embarked. The King of France besieges Rochelle by Sea, but by land leaves it open. On Monday next the Court removeth towards Windsor and then to Hampton Court if the sickness shall abate. We are full of hope that God beginneth to stay his hand, because now in London the tenth person dieth not of those that are ^.ick, and generally the plague seems changed into an ague. The term is kept at Reading, as the proclamation will tell you. 1625, October 20. Plymouth. Sir Allen Apsley and Sir Henry Palmer to Sir J. Coke. Stating how they have discharged the business of fitting the prizes (amongst which are the Star^&nd the Hawk of Schiedam) for sea. 1625, October 21. Cowes. Captain Anthony Ersfield and Matthew Brooke to Sir John Coke, Secretary to His Majesty. The Bloom Pott of Rotterdam may meet the fleet to be under the convoy of the Assurance with the rest, or may be convoyed by the Great Neptune, Captain Gyles, now at Stokes Bay and bound up for the Downs. HISTOKICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 219 1625, October 22. Chatham. Josua Downynge to Mr. Burrell, one Cokh MSS of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy in Poplar. Good guard to be kept in the Eiver (Medway) and at Upnor. 12 sail of the Dunkirk ships be gotten to sea. That road should be spoiled by burning and sinking vessels therein. 1625, October 22. Plymouth. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke. The Lieutenant (Sir A. Apsley) and Sir H. Palmer were yesterday morning aboard and are this morning blest with a good wind. Beef shall be dry salted, though it may not be for so long a time as to pickle it. I doubt the sufficiency of the coopers for the preparing casks for pickle. Of the fleet I can say nothing. I lay all the ports for news, and at my charge will have it posted to me, and shall not give it one minute's delay until I send it to your hands. Mr. Rockwell had carefully chested his fish for your Hononr. I pray it like you. In your Honour's chest of writing is a book of mine, which contains the receipts of divers men for money received of me. 1625, October 22. Poplar. W. Burrell to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty and one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. Thex'e are two ships at Gravesend (Alathea and William and John) which were first taken by us to serve the King, being bound to Ireland for pilchera (pilchards ?) and from there into the Straits. They show 20 pieces of ordnance apiece. Two ships cannot be fitted into the Downs with that expedition required if we take not these ships. I desire not to be known to give your Honour knowledge of them, because I shall be hardly thought of by their masters and owners and challenged by Sir J. Wolstenholme. Necessary that all the ships in the Downs were hastened to the westwards to meet the prizes that are coining about with a weak guard. Land carriage of the timber in Sussex at a stand. 1625, October 23. Edmonton. Thomas Alured to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty and of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. (Sec October 26.) Mr. Styles is doubtful whether Sir Morris Abbott be at Woodford or Croydon, but confident the Governor will attend you to-morrow in the afternoon. I enclose my letter to the Earl of Northampton. It is reported here the new Lord Keeper went hence on Wednesday, and this day receives the seals. Since you pleased to motion it I find it so sorting to my disposition and suitable to my former condition (the Presidentship of Wales being in a low remote degree a resemblance and epitome of the Chancellorship of England) that it would fully satisfy my expectation and ambition ; neither have I fear of failing but in being too late. 1625, October 24. The Downs. Sir Allen Apsley and Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State and one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. We have brought the prizes from Plymouth. We onlv stay for pilots. For the prize at Portsmouth we sent in a ship. One of those of Schiedam proved leaky. Captain Herbert's ship is commanded presently hence. We take the Entrance for our guard as far as then' may be danger of an enemy. The Dunkirkers being gotten free, we must expect all desperate attempts. (Added by Sir A. Apsley) 1 have ordered that Sir John Wolstenholme may view all the rooms in the Tower, for I conceive it will require many to stow the goods of the hulks of 18 ships. 1625, October 24. Sir John Coke, Sir John Wolstenholme, Francis Goston, and William Burrell, Commissioners of the Navy, to Sir George 220 HISTOIUCAX. MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokb mss. Moore, Sir Francis Studwell, and Sir Thomas Biudder, knights, Justices of the Peace in the County of Surrey or to any of them. We understand that delay is made of land carriage of His Majesty's timber and plank at Dorking and other places in Surrey by reason of your denial to levy the carriages upon the country according as is usual in other shires (Kent, Essex. Hampshire). When it was left to the Surveyor complaints were often made of partiality and corruption. We pray you to take order for the carriage to the water side at Kingston. It is an especial service for the King and kingdom, being for the building of 4 ships of war. We may be forced to acquaint the Lords where we find the let. 1625, October 25. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke. The copy of my letters of the 17th and 22nd of October sent unto your Honour from Plymouth. 1625, October 26. Minute of a letter (of Sir John Coke) to the New Lord Keeper (Coventry) for Mr. Alured. He is religious honest and learned, Avrites a good hand, was secretary to the Lord Eure while he lived President of Wales, in a word he is a man upon whose faith and ability you may safely rely, if your Lordship shall be pleased to accept him as one of your secretaries. He hath a situation in the Marches of Wales. 1625, October 27. His house at Fulham. Sir Thomas Button to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at Tottenham. My own afflictions the greatest that may be, want of health, want of means, and heavy adversaries. This evening being in my fit came a letter from Mr. Nicholas, dated at Plymouth the 6th, and with it a letter from yourself to your noble lady. I write somewhat in answer of those heavy complaints which Mr. Nicholas writes are made against my ship and Captain Harris's for their lying in harbour continually. 1 am here tied by command and necessity of not receiving my own any time since our return from Algiers. This bearer hath been my servant in the soliciting the despatch of this and my last ship any time this eight years. 28 years that I have served His Majesty and His predecessors I never did dis- honest nor base act. Neither of the moneys procured order for by your Honour, my entertainment in the office of the Navy, my pension for my more than miserable voyage to the North-west (which is not the least cause of my present languishings), my fee in Ireland nor any other dues to me from His Majesty that I can receive one penny of to relieve me, my wife and seven children. Why this course should be held to meward I know not but for my sins to my Maker, from whom I acknowledge on the knees of my heart I have deserved much more, but from His Majesty or the State I do most confidently say I have not deserved it. If please you to enlarge your power so far as to be a mean that I may have some end of that which you have nobly begun. 1 625, October 30. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. Right Honourable, I am moved by my Lord D'Eyneourt to whom 1 am very much bounden so as I may not deny him (especially in so reason- able a request as this) to commend his cause unto your best furtherance. The matter is thus : Old Sir Francis Leake, his father, now growing feeble and weak and not likely to continue long, his lady, stepmother to my Lord D'Eyneourt against all Christian charity will not suffer my Lord nor any of his children to come to him either to do their duties or receive, his blessing, but shuts the gates against them to their great dis- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 221 comfort and prejudice. This unconscionable dealing of the mother-in- Coke MSS. law hath formerly been complained on to our late Sovereign King James, who was graciously pleased (for redress thereof) to grant his warrant, which this bearer will shew unto you. And my Lord's suit is that according to this former precedent you would procure him another from His Majesty, yet in respect that he well knoweth that his mother-in-law is now so powei'ful over his father's weakness that she can make the old knight to do what she pleases, his desire is that the clause in the King's warrant concerning the father's allowance may be left out of this, if pos- sibly you may. Thus have I been bold to give you a taste of this cause, and leave the fuller relation hereof unto the bearer my Lord's servant, and the whole cause to your friendly consideration, and so with remem- brance of my best love unto you I take leave. 1625, October . Salisbury. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries (at Plymouth). Mister Secretary, That news you sent me concerning the papists His Majesty had notice of coining to Plymouth. I hope before this time there is order taken in it. I am glad to hear that at the last the fleet is parted. All happiness attend it. Yesterday the foul weather forced me to stay here with Sir Edward Seymour. I pray you bid Gabriel deliver as much money to the poor French cook as was in his girdle, he must oidy keep back the sum of ten crowns that my barber lent him. Sir James Bagg put into my hand a paper for me to sign at parting whereby I should have made him my Collector in Devonshire and Cornwall, but having already made my cousin Drake of Devonshire there will rest to him but that of Wales. 1 pray you let Nicholas my Secretary give him that answer. I pray you make haste out of that unwholesome place when; now you are, lest the unsavouriness of it prejudice your health, which I wish as equally well to as to his that rests your faithful friend and humble servant G. Buckingham. 1625, November 1. James Bagg to Sir John Coke. The roll of the mariners mustered .aboard the Red Lion. 1625, November . Bigrave. Radulphus Minors to Sir John Coke. Fidem diligentiamque adhibiturus sum in filiolo tuo recte instituendo. Describes the daily studies in Ovid, Virgil, Terence, and Cicero, and on Saturdays Nowell's Catechism. 1625, November 2. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke at his house at Tottenham High Cross. Victualling of ships. 1625, November 2. Examinations as to 3 prizes sent in by the Fleet. Posthorse, of (sic) Copenhaven, Red Hart, of Calais, Fortune, of Hamburg, all laden at St. Lucar. 1625, Noveml>er 2. Aboard the Anne Royal. Captain Thomas Love to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary to the King's Majesty. A vehement storm for two days and nights. The long Robert perished with 175 sea and land men with all our long boats an 1 one ketch. We arrived in the bay of Cales (Cadiz) on Saturday the 22nd of October. Some English and Dutch played upon the fort of PoinUtll all night, forced it and took 8 pieces of brass ordnance. On Monduv My Lord took a resolution to go up to the bridge but did ret inn next day by reason of the inability of his men and their great disorder with wine. The enemies ships went up to I'ort Royal and there hauled themselves into a creek, our ships could not come unto them. The 25th 222 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coeb MSS. of the same month a resolution was taken by the Council to ship our men again, for a siege we were not prepared, our men lay in the rain night and day without any covering or harbour. It is resolved to send away 12 or 14 sail of the coal ships and the horse ships. In the light we were in as much danger of our own men as of the enemy, the greatest part of our sea and land men have neither will nor ability. We are now put to sea again to meet with the West Indies fleet. There are three ships taken, come laden from St. Lucar, supposed to Dunkirk, one believed to have good store of money in the sacks of wool. This ship is very unfit by reason her lower deck lieth so low as the water comes in. Captain Raymont who is now slain took John Pricker one of the three who saith he doth belong to Copenhagen, and took from him cochineal and tobacco. Here be enough to take all that can come into their hands ; one man is not able to keep it all together. 1G25, November 2. Plymouth. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries. As for your Honour's direction for Sir George Chudleigh, Sir William Stroud, and Mr. Mayor's assistance for the examining of Roskimmer and White their going hence will ease them of that pains. Falmouth 46 miles from Plymouth and out of the county where they are Justices. The two Hamburgers rest at Falmouth safe under my arrest. I have taken into my keeping 1,100 pieces of eight which being left aboard would have been embezzled. Sir Francis Steuart negotiates at Court by his servants Kilpatrick and Elliott and speaks here of the letters he receives from His Majesty's own pen. He rested at Hooe, the little house in the southward creek, neither went he any where but aboard the Lion where he seems a demi-god. The Lion is being resheathed. I long for nothing more than to hear happy news of the fleet. To this hasty letter from one Prickman I cannot give much faith, yet I should be a most happy man the news might prove true that Lisbon were by them taken. This day after dinner Mr. Cause, Mr. Apsley and myself will to Ashe where I have sent a painter to draw out the river and they shall scale out the dock and report their opinions. I beseech your Honour I may understand of my Lord's going, his time of stay in Holland and the time of his return. I desire to have your advice concerning the Eochellers who are in preparing for the sea. The Dutch freebooters in their returns visit our ports with their Spanish prizes. I wish we could find a lawful way to make it answer His Majesty and the Lord Admiral some profit. 1625, November 2. De la Maison de Monsieur Poulett, Soubize (Due de) a Mons. Mons. Coke, Secretaire d'Etat a Hampton Court. Monsieur, la necessite de mes affaires me fait depecher vers vous le Sieur Pallenger mon pasteur present porteur pour vous en entretenir particulierement. Je vous supplie de prendre creance en ce qu'il vous en (lira de ma part et me continuer en cette occasion la bonne volonte que vous m'avez temoignee en toutes autres et me croire Monsieur votre plus affectionne serviteur. 1G25, November 3. Hinton. John Poulett to Sir John Coke, Secretary of State to His Majesty at Court. This gentleman the bearer is a minister and sent from Monsieur de Soubize with letters to His Majesty to request continuance of favours and benefits and His Majesty's assistance. He hath also written to your Honour to advertise you of the state of his affairs. He remains still in my house. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 223 1625, November 5. Sir John Coke to Lord Brooke, one of His cokb MSS. Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. (Draft.) The last letter I received from the Lord Admiral was written from on board the Guardland at Harwich and dated 31st October. His purpose was not to stay above 10 days in the Low Countries and his desire that his journey should not be divulged lest his wife might take an apprehension to hurt her in the estate she now is. For the French I will excuse no error, nor can give you any good account how the instruction for the ships not to be employed against them of the religion was changed. Only this I can assure your Honour that I had neither hand nor fore knowledge of it. Now our eyes are opened and we shall endeavour by all means to recover the ships as soon as is possible. The late French Ambassador will do his best to amuse us, but his ways and ends are well known. Your Lordship hath full information of all proceedings concerning the change of the Keeper. He vaunted he could have intercession made for him not only by the most powerful mediators but by the generality of the land. Yet it pleased the good Bishop rather to submit himself to His Majesty's pleasure than to use Ins strength. By the change His Majesty hath gained a solid and grave counsellor and the Lord Duke hath given the world a very good satis- faction as well by the removing of the one as by the advancement of the other. The rempest gave pretence to two Newcastle ships com- manded by two gentlemen used to shark at sea to lose the fleet and give chase to two Hamburgers whom (hey forced into Falmouth and got some monies from them. The same storm distressed the Hollanders before Dunkirk and cast away three of our merchants in Calais road and let the Dunkirkers out to sea who as we hear have spoiled about GO Holland busses and lie upon the coast about Scarborough. The same fleet which carrieth the Lord I)uke for Holland goeth hence to join with the Hollanders in pursuit of those Dunkirkers and we make ready 10 ships more to fetch the Duke back. The King is expected at Theobalds and purposeth to hunt there two or three days and so return to Hampton Court. The Queen is not yet come to Hampton. The decreasing of the sickness beginneth to open the world. 1625, November 5. Aboard the- Happy Entrance in the Downs. Sir Henry Pahner to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State and one of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. I have stayed the Great Neptune. Please to have the Nonsuch and the four ships at Gravesend speedily sent into the Downs that 1 may not fail my Lord Duke's command of being in Holland within eight days after his departure from Harwich. The prize 1 sent into Ports- mouth is now with the Bloom Pot. They will remain at Dover Pier till your Honour sends order how you please to have them disposed of. Here hath come into the Downs no ship fit for service since I received order from my Lord Duke to stay all both inward and outward bound. 1625, November 6. Hampton Court. Richard Graham to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State. My Lord hath left directions with me for the preparing of a present of all sorts to follow him with and amongst the rest a certain number of deer both of red and fallow. My request, is that you will give your assistance to a warrant which his Lordship hath directed to his servant K. Perry and Grandenor for the pressing of two ships out of the river of Thames to Roane (Rouen) in France and that you will direct your orders to the Treasurer of the Navy for the present despatch of this His Majesty's service. Ord. - 300 26 - 240 22 - 2i0 20 - 300 20 - 300 20 - 300 20 224 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. ComMSS. 1625, Novembei 5-7. Note by Sir John Coke. The ships appointed to be made ready for fetching the Lord Admir.il from Holland. Merchant ships, Delight - Merchant Bonadventure Lion - Prizes, St. Jacques - St. Anne - St. Claud .... " Advertisements " written by Sir J. Coke, headed ' Mr. Abraham Chamberlain." Humphrey Lloyd, at Highgate, a desperate recusant, practises con- tinually with papists and priests. Henricks, a Dutchman, a dangerous intelligencer for foreign parts and a merchant of worth, a subject to the Arch Duchess. Holbrooke, another Dutchman, renegade. He applied himself to Grondemar and hath done many ill offices about the palatinate. Mr. Chamberlain passing by the Grande Chartreuse near Grenoble met there o Jesuits, Deputies for their society to Home, who said that 40 Jesuits met lately in London to settle the affairs of religion. A Hol- lander who went in the fleet for the Straits went directly to Genoa and there delivered 400 barrels of powder. 1625, November 6. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke. I find the pypestaves is a thing of more difficulty. It will require 600 thousand of pypestaves ; the means of the Low Countries and Ireland must be used. Letters should be sent to inhibit the transport of such out of that kingdom. 1625, November 7. His house at Hoddesdonbury, in Hertfordshire, Sir Thomas Wilson to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries at Court. You may well marvel that this letter of mine cometh to you so late to congratulate for the great place of honour that it hath pleased His Majesty to call you unto. It hath pleased God to visit me the most part of this summer with a tedious lingering ague, whereof I had four several; relapses, I was heartily glad when I heard the first certain news thereof, for His Majesty's sake ; for the State's and Kingdom's sake; for your friends' sake; for your own sake; and for my own sake, being assured I shall find you an honourable friend to the place that I serve His Majesty in, whereof His Secretaries have ever made most use, ond which I trust shall be often honoured with your presence. I send you a general catalogue of all things thai are contained in the office. Our late worthy Secretary that lived for a little: while in that place had of me a great sort of papers which he borrowed. 1625, November 8. Aboard the Anne Royal. Sir Ed. Cecyll to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State at Court. Our journey hath not deceived me, being a winter journey, finding an enemy so long prepared for us, having no harbour to befriend us, wanting our long boats to land our men, and hardly a ship of the whole fleet clean enough for the chase of a prize. My ship hath as much cause to complain as any, both for her leaks, the danger of losing her main mast, and her ill condition refusing by any means to hull in the storm, when she took in so much water as all the mariners were forced to work in water up to the knees. Our prizes are yet but 3. I have HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION". 225 given sack to the Colonels for beverage. My Lord of Essex, Vice- Ookb iiss. Admiral, had a barrel of tobacco, and my Lord of Denbigh another. I had much ado to keep the Captains that did chase the prizes from breaking bulk. We find there can be little done by land and not much by sea, only to keep the plate fleet from arriving this part of the winter, which will be the greatest hindrance to the King of Spain's proceed- ings. So long as His Majesty shall have a good fleet here at sea Eng- land and Ireland will be well defended and Spain blocked up. I could wish that if His Majesty resolve to continue a war these land men may be bestowed in some garrisons to be exercised to their muskets. I am to make an humble suit to your Honour that in regard His Majesty by my Lord Duke's means was pleased to give me the choice of what place I desired my Viscountship, which at first I did choose of Wimbledon; that now I may have it to be Lord Cecyll Viscount Latymer, because it was the ancient title of my grandfather by my mother's side. This favour if you can procure me you shall for ever bind me to be your servant. 162.5, November 9. Plymouth. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke Sends draft and computation for the dock at Ashe. The 2 Ham- burgers rest at Falmout i. The lemons on board are perishable and shall be sold. A copy of Roskimmer's and White's pass given the Hamburgers. Mr. Trefusis erred to take anything in his keeping without order. I think he hath done no other hurt. The Lion's sheathing is ended. The completing the number of 250 men -will require most time. I beseech you send me a warrant that may enable me to press. I will send a careful man to press at Dartmouth and Salcombe. The Truelorc is come hither; in her I will send your geld- ing, I hope sound and in good condition of body. I apprehend your direction to me to take the command of the Lion upon me to the Downs. The two Hamburgers and the Truelove shall come with her. In the disposal of the prixe goods if you make me a Commissioner I will in the end give you assurance that I am your honest servant. Somewhat more may be said in this which rather admits discourse than writing. The farm of the Customs ends at Christmas. I hope you have been mindful of the post to Falmouth. In mine of the 30th I gave you a touch of the Rochellers at Fowey. 1625, November 9. Maidenhead. Richard Wyon to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State to His Majesty, at his house at Tottenham or elsewhere. I took out under seal writs to call all claiiners to the prizes to appear at Maidenhead on Saturday next to propound their interests. Since my coming hither 1 had intelligence of a remonstrance to His Majesty on the behalf of the Ambassadors of France and (he States and Sir Edward Conway's letters to Sir Henry Marten. I have obtained copies and herein enclose them. I cannot hear where the King's advocate is. Copy of two letters from Sir Edward Conway. The Ambassadors demand suspension of proceedings respecting the prizes for one month. Answered them that the Judge is to do equal and speedy justice. 1625, November 10. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. Asks authority for discharge of seamen. Asks whether Flanders post may go in and out at his pleasure. Stays no goods but those that come from Dunkirk and those hound that way, yet the French Ambas- sador hath complained upon him. U 249G3. p 226 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1625, November 10. The Downs. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke. The Faith. The goods are alleged to be Genoeses and Venetians. Ships to be sent over to attend my Lord Duke in his return. 1625, November 11. Aboard the Royal Ann, 50 leagues W.N.W. of the Southward Cape. Captain Thomas Love to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries, per Captain Polkin- horne. All the Spanish fleet is returned from Brazil. One of the prizes and one of the horse ships are missing. The Rainbow proves very leaky and weak, and is sent home with six of the coal ships and the prizes and the horse ships. The St. George hath above 160 men sick, and we above 60. It is resolved to lie here yet ten days more to see if the West Indies fleet will come. Therefore we keep ourselves between the latitudes of 39 and 37. Our beer proves bad and our water is spent, and few men willing to do service. 1625, November 11. Dover. Richard Swift to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State to His Majesty. It pleased Sir W. Russell to order my coming to Dover for taking account of the goods received out of the " Merchant Royal " of Sandwich, and the goods now to be received out of the Scotch ship the " Blessing " of Burntisland. I am now unlading the Scotch ship and housing her goods. The lading is all very good goods copper in plates, 100 hogs- heads laden by Algers, cambrics and lawns, linen cloth, new Dutch stuffs and tapestries, sayes, grograms, wax, linseed oil, and haberdashery . Here are also divers other goods under arrest, part housed in the town , others remaining still in the ships, and are likely to come to great damage both in decaying and leakage, especially the French wine an d oils. 1625, November 16. At sea. Sir Edward Cecyll to Sir James Bagg, Knight, at Plymouth. There being complaint made unto me that one Ensign Pennant should speak some irreverent words of my Lord Conway, upon exami- nation I found him to be guilty, whereupon I have cashiered him from his company, and have sent him unto you with Captain Polkinhorne to keep him safe custody until you shall acquaint His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council therewithal. 1625, November 17. On board the Antelope, riding in Kinsale Har- bour. Captain Anthony Rice to Sir Thomas Button, Knight, Admiral of His Majesty's ships on the coast of Ireland, and one of the honour- able Council at War, at Fulham, near London, or elsewhere. For His Majesty's special occasions. The powder barque arrived at Limerick. I have plied off and on the Blasquets to have met with Hamburgh ships bound for Spain, but happened on none. There is aboard a matter of three weeks' victuals. Mr. Brooke tells me there will be no further credit given him. Some money I procured him from Mr. Nicholas Bedloe. Your unfeigned loving brother, though poor and unfortunate. 1625, November 17. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. The news is here that the Dunkirks are all come back again but two, which they think be sunk, and I cannot hear of any hurt they have done but among the fishermen. They have taken some 300 of these men, which they have sent up the country, but they are making ready HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 227 shallopes apace, and this week the Arch Duchess goes to Brussels. I have re-examined the escape of the Dutchman out of the Castle. I hear that the goods at Portsmouth be better worth there than twenty thousand pounds, and will do good in the State. 1625, November 17. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, knight, one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. A remembrance of such things as were observed in the houses of Roinish recusants and others suspected within the Hundreds of Morles- ton and Litchurch, Appletree, and Repton and Gresley in the county of Derby, at such times as the houses were searched by the Deputy Lieutenants of the said county for their arms and warlike weapons by commandment from the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council in November 1625. First, we found no arms save such as belonged to the trained bands, which we caused to be delivered to the captains to be used in training as formerly they had been according to the Lords' letters. I conceive that either the recusants had notice of these letters before they came to us (which in truth they had), and conveyed the arms away, or else that the better sort having had their arms taken from them about ten or twelve years' since, and committed to the then Sheriff's custody had not provided others, but I rather believe the former. At Stanley Grange, a house standing alone in Appletree Hundred, the doors were at the first shut against us, but after a little while opened, where we found only two women in the house, who gave us to understand that the Grange House belonged to one Mrs. Vause as farmer thereof to Mrs. Lewdell of West Hallam, dwelling within a quarter of a mile of the said Grange, both the one and the other being notorious recusants. Upon search of the said house we found so many rooms and chambers as I have never seen in so small a content of ground, and amongst others there was two chapels, one opening into the other, and in either of them a table set to the upper end for an altar, and stools and cushions laid as though they had been lately at mass. Over the altars there was crucifixes set, and other pictures about it. There was beds and furniture for them in that little house to lodge 40 or 50 per- sons at the least. At Castle Gresley, within the Hundred of Repton and Gresley, there was in one little house (not above two bays and low built) six gentle- women of very good fashion outwardly and well apparelled, one of them being an ancient gentlewoman called Mrs. Tamworthy, with whom the rest sojourned ; another of them was Captain Allen's wife, which Captain Allen had served the last year under the Archduchess, and was now at London as she said; none of the said gentlewomen's husbands was there, save only one whose name I remember not. They were all recusants, and they had so many men and women servants and children that I marvel how they could lodge in so little a house. Every one of these gentlewomen had a riband of green and another of white silk tied in a kind of knot upon their left arm, and (as is reported) did use to give such ribands to divers of their friends and well wishers. I think these women were able to make more proselytes than twenty priests, for it is a pestilent kind of cunning. At Brisselcote (not far from Castle Gresley and in that Hundred), being in the house of John Merry, gentleman, and half a mile remote from any town we found a Dutchman, by trade a painter, who was then drawing of the picture of one of those gentlewomen (which we had seen at Castle Gresley), beholding a crucifix painted before her a little higher that she might look up to it. P 2 Coke MSS. 228 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 0K JL_ ' * At West B rough ton (in this Hundred of Appletree), in two farmers' houses being convict recusants we saw such store of beds and other pro- vision of butter, cheese, and pork as is not usual in such men's houses. These were tenants to Sir Henry Merry. At Alkmanton in this Hundred of Appletree, in two other farmers' houses being tenants to Mr. Barnsley, we found the like. Furthermore, for that we had received notice from Mr. Levinge, a counsellor in the Inner Temple, and a gentleman of good credit, that there had been examinations taken in Leicestershire by the Lieutenant or Deputy Lieutenants there, and that one of the examinants had con- fessed that there had been formerly divers meetings secretly in Charn- wood Forest in the County of Leicester, by the recusants, and that they intended another meeting shortly after at the house of one Steedman in Over Thurvaston in the County of Derby, or else at Hedleston Hall not far from Steedman's house, who is bailiff to Sir Henry Shirley and Sir Basil Brook of Shropshire, we thought fit to search those two houses as suspected. At Hedleston Hall we found nothing, nor no man dwelling, but the house void of a tenant. But at Bailiff Steedman's house we savv a great preparations of bedding and victuals brought in whilst we were there. And we demanding wherefore all that provision was made, Steedman told us that Sir Henry Shirley, his master, and Sir Basil Brook* were expected to come thither either that night, being the 2nd of November or very shortly after, with some others, there to hawk two or three days, but we understand since that that meeting held not by reason that Sir Henry Merry's house in Leicestershire, and also his house at Barton in Derbyshire, were strictly searched for arms the day before, which made them then forbear in respect that Sir Henry Merry should have been a principal man there as we had good cause to think. Thus have I been bold to certify you what we observed in these papists' houses ; there are many other recusants and Romish affected in these Hundreds, but of mean estate. Further there have been divers great assemblies of great persons Romishly affected under pretence of a marriage had betwixt Mr. Thomas Eare his son, of Hassop in this county, and Sir Francis Smyth's daughter, of Ashby Fallows in Com : Leicester. They and Sir Francis Englefield, the son, and Sir Thomas Trentham, and other of such fashion were at Hassop a whole week together to the number of one hundred horses. They were also at Etwall at Mrs. Langford's house there, and other places in great troops, so that the whole country took notice thereof, they grew very insolent and kept company amongst themselves as scorning us. Sir Henry Merry refused to pay almost every payment assessed upon him for the country, that we were forced to complain to my Lord Lieutenant, since which time he hath paid all but those sums assessed upon him for the soldiers that went out of this county the last winter and the last spring, which still he refuseth to pay- Since I had written these letters I understand that His Majesty doth call for the arrearages of the recusants now behind and unpaid which I am glad of; but I fear the most of them will new come to the church having dispensations from the Pope ; for some of them have prevented this demand of the arrearages by coming to the church about a month since, perhaps having notice beforehand, whereof Sir Henry Shirley is one, the worst of all being church papists. * Proceedings against Sir Basil Brook ; Journals of the House of Commons, 24 April 1641. HISTORICAL MANUSCRirTS COMMISSION. 229 Now if any thing be of use in this tedious letter you may take notice thereof, the rest will be but your labour to weed and then to burn. We think in this country that certainly the papists have some design in hand the latter end of this summer whereof we hope they are pre- vented. For my Lord D'Eyncourt I told him how it would succeed, but I was willing he should perceive no want in me, that I might receive so much kindness at his hands as to get from him my father's book of pedigrees, which he hath kept as you know, therefore 1 pray you accept this as my excuse though it be not a good one, I confess. And thus with my best love remembered to you and my sister and my prayers to God for you and all yours I take leave. 1625, Nov. 18. The Mayor and Jurats of Dover, under their common seal, to Sir John Coke. For help to fortify their port, the castle and forts being weakly manned and meanly furnished and fortified. 1625, November 19. The Tower. Sir John Wolstenholme, Sir Allen Apsley, W. Burrell, Den. Flemyng, Commissioners of the Navy, to Sir John Coke, Knight, a principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. The Entrance with the Great Neptune and the two merchant ships are gone for Flushing. The men taken out of the prize ship taken from His Majesty's ship Lion were not paid. They have refused to go for which Captain Downynge hath put four or five of the ringleaders in Rochester Gaol. The four merchant ships here will be ready to fall down hence upon Wednesday next. 1625, November 20. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. For your nephew that is taken by the Dunkirkers here is in Dover Castle one that is condemned for piracy and here is a captain and a priest and three others in Dover prison. If you will send me your nephew's name 1 will send over in his behalf. 1625, November 20. Reading. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State at Court. Since my coming to Hampton Court my Lord Treasurer and myself are quiet. I am resolved to be silent till my Lord Duke's return. My Lord Treasurer doth now intend to take all into his own and secretary's hands, and endeavoureth the Chancellor should do the like, which they little differ in although they are not fond one of the other. He will blindfold me if he can, and I am persuaded will be lost himself ere long. I principally crave your counsel herein as a friend if you hold not best for me to stay and say little until my Lord Duke's coming howsoever his Lordship carry his business to me. 1 cannot believe His Majesty will suffer my Lord Treasurer to take any part of my place. Never any Treasurer did make his secretary be present to take notes of all passages which never any did communicate to any but sworn officers, especially Sir Edward Wardour being my controller, I having done no fault until I did prevent his doing some. 1625, November 22. Fillingham. Sir Nicholas Saunderson to Sir John Coke. I had the good hap to be known unto you in the last Parliament. In the county of Lincoln where I dwell His Majesty may have occasion to employ a man of my place. This bearer my son meaneth to spend most part of his time in the Court, where I pray he may have your favourable respect. 230 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1625, November 23. To the Commissioners of his Majesty's Navy. Order to be taken for the supplying and furnishing with men, victuals, munition, and all necessaries, the ships hereunder named for 3 months to be carried by them into the Downs, where they are to attend the Lord Admiral's coming over (eight ships). The other ships which transported the Lord Admiral into Holland, and which are conceived to be upon, that coast to bring his Grace back, are in like sort to be supplied and revictualled for three months; and these are : The' Golden Lion, Assur- ance, Guardland, Happy Entrance, Mary Rose, Adventure (of the King's), Great Neptune, Hector, and John Bonadventure (Merchants), and all those provisions must with all speed be in readiness at Dover, to be presently clapt aboard, when the Lord Admiral cometh back into tb.3 Downs, where his Grace will expect them. (1625), November 23. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. Our fleet is at Cales (Cadiz) and hath taken a new fort there. This news comes from Madrid to Dunkirk. I have stayed the Antwerp post and have taken out such letters as belong to Dover, for the letters that are for London I have locked up in the mail, and have sent your Honour the key. I think they will give you good content in your business and especial have a care of one Mr. Holbecke for I find he hath order to lay claim to many of the prize goods. I have likewise stayed the post that is going for Antwerp. The post that should have come from Antwerp last week was taken in a barque of Dover and all carried to Dunkirk prisoners and if there be not some course taken our Dover men will be all undone. If you will be pleased to send me letters of marque I will put out a ship myself that shall keep the narrow seas. Here is news come from Rome to Calais that the fleet hath taken the town of Cadiz, and that the plate fleet was to arrive there in three days. 1625, November 23. Hampton Court. Gilbert Thacker to Sir John Coke. Sir Henry Wotton's four mares unfit. The coach set forth with an embroderie of russet twist on green cloth, but is nothing so fresh as Sir Albert Morton's. Your honour may be exceedingly well furnished with four dapple grey horses of Sir E. Barrett, will cost little under 100/., they may be seen at his house in Marbone (Marylebone) Park. 1625, November 24. Plymouth. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke. Sends a copy of his letter of 9th November 1625. The violent extremity of an unknown snow falling in our country the 16th hath not given passage to these till this instant. The snow hath been the death of many people and the loss of many sheep and cattle and within the memory of man never covered so thick the face of Devon. The two Hamburgers I intend to bring to London. They are laden at the Port (Oporto) by Jews and Portuguese. I bring with me also the Truelove and in her your gelding, who hath a very little touch of his lameness, is in flesh and well. To the Rochellese as long as His Majesty is pleased to give safety, to Monsieur Soubise I am a friend. I pray remember my love and service to my brother Nicholas. 1625, November 26. Warwick. Fulke Grevyl, Lord Brooke, to Sir John Coke, one of his Majesty's principal Secretaries. The news of the new sheriffs was here long before. The privy seals had been amongst us and our lieutenants concerted take their leaves to sleep awhile. Unless by their votes the Catholics help them the revi- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 231 ving of them again is- in wiser men's hands than I suppose knows Coke MSS. whether they shall end or draw on a parliament. All the world rejoice in this Lord Keeper and bade his noble predecessor farewell without tears. On Monday my friend Mallet goes to survey your land in Leicestershire. Never well two days together since I came down. 1625, November 26. Plymouth. Sir Ferdinand Gorges to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to the King's most excellent Majesty at Court. I have sent my cousin Cole to solicit the reparation of the decays of his place. You have been an eye-witness in what shameful state we stand in and in whom there is wisdom and judgment to second the reformation of so behovefull a business. I dare not stir far from my charge until I hear what is become of the Dunkirk or how the forces at Lisbon are disposed of. As for the business of my ship you will take to your consideration how many other employments there are to be had of extraordinary profit for a ship of her force. As for the business ot France, at the first their pretences were against Monsieur Soubise and his brother, now they are willing to make peace with all save those of Rochelle, when indeed their principal aim was for many years before to cut off the root of the religion by defeating them of that hold. 1625, November 27. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. This last week the Dunkirks have taken two of our boats. Our passage boats might be commanded to carry with them 10 or 12 muskets in their holds to guard their passengers. I pray speak with the East India Company what I shall do with their prisoners for Mr. Brooks cries out mainly to be tried, and the rest are close prisoners. 1625, November 28. Dover Castle. Sit John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. Mr. Rimes is here, and I know not how to get him safely over, the times is so dangerous. 1625, November 29. London. Sir John Wolsten holme to Sir John Coke. Fifteen Hamburgers are going to Spain by the Downs laden with cordage, copper, and powder. The King's ships should traverse the seas and not ride at anchor. 1625, November 29. Examinations taken by Nicholas Blake, merchant, Mayor of Plymouth, and Thomas Ceely, merchant, Justices of the Peace concerning pirates of Sallee, and sent from Plymouth to the Lords. Nicholas Godfrey captive in Sallee nearly two years, Edward Parry captive in Sallee about six months, both of the Isle of Wight, escaped by running aboard a Flemish man-of-war in Sallee Harbour. At that time there were in Sallee Harbour 1,500 Christians, English, Scottish, and Irish men, women, and children in captivity which were very miserably used. And they of Sallee are 40 sail strong and upwards, and continually set forth to the seas. 1625, November 30. J. Wolstenholme, Allen Apsley, \V. Burrell Dan Fleming, Commissioners of the Navy, to Sir John Coke. The six merchant ships ready to set sail, the wind bein For the Lord Vaux I was present at his convention before His Majesty at the Council Board, where he had some prepared friends, his own carriage was not suitable to the opinion conceived of him. The resolution was for his convention in the Star Chamber. For Sir Thomas Jarrett he continueth in the Tower. My Lord Duke hath the news of the happy birth of his hopeful son and heir sent to him. Tlje King makes no question of his (the Duke's) first coming here before he go for France, and we hope his journey thither will be demurred upon. For the present service against the Dunkirkers the Lord Admiral carried with him near 20 sail of ships. The ceasing of the sickness at London will I hope draw your Lordship again into these parts. 1625, December 6. The Fort of Pendennis, Captain John Bonython, to Sir J. Coke. On 19th November the (French) Vice-Admiral set sail out of this harbour of Falmouth towards Fowey to attempt something on them at Fowey, to prevent which I took horse and rid towards Fowey to acquaint the Deputy Lieutenant Baronet Mohun and Sir Bernard Grenfield, but he returned to Falmouth. The next day being Sunday he sent two of his ships up a narrow creek towards the town of Penryn where the St. John lay. The captain of the St. John with his company were all ready in warlike manner. The next morning the St. John hauled up close to the town quay where of necessity she must be safe from carrying away. The day following Monsieur de Mantee came ashore where meeting he said he was sorry that I did incline myself so much unto them. I told him that I did believe that His Majesty was in way of mediation with His Majesty of France for her delivery (the St. John). The deputy lieutenants of this county sent a gentleman unto Monsieur de Mantee, who complained of the wrongs and unkind- ness of this place, that he would do himself reason, and if again it were offered he swore he would " les tailler en pieces." Now the wrongs that he spoke of are that some of Monsieur Soubises men had given ill language to Captain Block, saying, O thou Papist I would the Devil had thee. I spake unto the mayor of the town that he should do well not to suffer any private man of either party to wear any arms in the town. Monsieur de Mantee reported that I was the greatest enemy that he had, he despatched away Sir John Killigrew unto the court with letters. For my part I do assure your honour I have sought by all means to give the Vice- Admiral all the content I might by inviting him unto the sports of this country, as hunting and coursing and divers particular invitations to the fort. My courtesies have been altogether refused. The 26th November here arrived directions from the Prince of Orange to call home all such men-of-war of his as they found in Falmouth and this coast. They determined to leave two of their ships. The commander of the Dutch, Captain Quaste, went to sea with seven of the States ships. Monsieur de Mantee hath here but four ships. The St. John with one ship more is all the ships that Monsieur Soubise hath here. I hope to seud this letter by my Lord of Essex who arrived here last night. 236 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1525, December 6. His Majesty's fort by Plymouth. Sir Ferdinand Gorges to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to his most excellent Majesty at the Court. [The following precis endorsed by Sir John Coke.] Frencli Vice-Admiral with ten Hollanders resolved to assail Soubise's ships in Fowey. Hollanders promise to assist so as the Vice-Admiral will take it upon him. The country ready to succour Soubise. The Dutch commanded home upon pain of death. Their captains confess themselves misled. Yet questionable whether the Dutch return to Rochelle. 1625, December 7. " Captain Downing's remembrances." (Not signed.) The Dunkirkers, bearing themselves bold of their ships sailing, must be prevented by making ships like theirs in all respects without galleries or painting or any overcharging weight, these ships not to exceed 300 or 250 tons with 20 or 25 pieces. And for the better keeping of those ships clean it will be necessary to lay ways and a graving place in Dover and Falmouth. In Portsmouth there is one already. Then may these ships once a month, or two months at the most, go into one of these harbours and wash and tallow, and in three days be at sea again. To destroy the harbour of the Splinter at Dunkirk, I hold it feasible by sinking of old rotten ships in the roads. The Drumbler may be either fired or overrun by any good ship, and for the wooden fort and the mole some old hulk being fitted with combustible matter and set on fire and turned upon them will so trouble and endanger them that you may sink your works where you list, and at the narrow passage in the east end of the Splinter. I am confident if that unnatural storm had not been which spoiled our and the Holland ships, we should have fired or spoiled the greatest part of the Dunkirk ships. But God saw it not good to have it done at that time. 1625, December 7. I. Haughton to Sir John Coke. Near relation and friendship hath long been between houses of Trusley and Haughton. Sir Edward Osborne is pricked sheriff for Nottingham, but is beyond sea. Another being to be chosen, spare Sir Hardolph Wastness who hath not above 500/. or 600/. per annum, and a great charge of nine or ten children, most of them daughters marriageable. Please to recommend Sir Gervoise Clifton thereunto. I unfeignedly wish you a prosperous navigation which is more per- adventure than every one can afford you. 1625, December 9. Tottenham. Sir John Coke to Lord Brooke at Warwick Castle. Meeting my Lord President at Hampton Court, and understanding by him the news of Sir Thomas Chamberlain's death, I was bold enough to advise him to be careful in his new choice. His Lordship assured me it was his greatest business, and that it should not be bestowed for money. The Lord Keeper cast him upon Mr. Serjeant Bridgman, but the resolution is deferred till my Lord Duke's return, which is expected every day. He hath sent six ships to pursue so many of the Dunkirkers which are stolen out to intercept our ships that are expected with wines from Bordeaux. By taking of the Flanders prizes which are now at London we have caused a great number of their merchants in Antwerp, Ghent, Yssel, Ypres, Cortrecht, and other places, to bankrupt, broken their trade by Cales (Cadiz ?), and cut off the materials to set their people on work, which maketh them ready to starve and will cause mutiny. Proclamations for all the Lords and HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 237 servants of the King to repair to London. The Exchequer is already Coke MSS. there. 1625, December 9. Plymouth. Nicholas Blake, mayor, to Sir John Coke, knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries. A certain Spaniard or Portuguese lately arrived in the harbour. Also a great many poor soldiers much distressed and others which we daily expect. 1625, December 9. Billesley. Sir Robert Lee to Sir John Coke. Treaty of marriage between Sir R. Lee's son and Lord Conway's daughter. Sir J. Coke to make proposals ; 16 years' purchase the least good land will be bought for. Draft endorsed of Sir J. Coke's answer. Lord Conway finds this difficulty an equal bar on both sides, i.e., in case of death of one parent the other will lose the money advanced or settled. If not convenient to proceed on other terms his lordship will continue the good corres- pondence that hath been ever betwixt you, and take care that the parties would have no notice of the intention laid asleep. 1625, December 10. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke, knight, a principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at his house at Tottenham. Last night the Lady Carleton, stopping here at the Tower Wharf, sent unto me to borrow a coach. She told me upon Thursday last the Garland, wherein his Grace then was, cast anchor near Margate, but could not come ashore by reason of foul weather. I protest to God, paying ready money, I could not get beef and pork this week at the price I bought before by 20 in the hundred. The Lord Treasurer paying no money for the intended provisions, and, for the hopes of money of the prize goods, Burlamachi being to receive the first 25,000/., I see no hopes to make provisions until the time of the year be past, for all England cannot yield the proportion of victuals you have propounded. 1625, December 11. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. I can do nothing with the goods at Dover till you send me down James Hugisson. 1625, December 12. Warwick. Foulke Grevyl, Lord Brooko, to Sir John Coke. A copy of his journal that brought home the prize was sent me with news of the Duke's arrival at the Court, which I, as one that have long depended upon him. take comfort in. Commend my humble service to him. A good angel in his ear is much better welcome than a sacrifice of many times. The weather weighs my indisposition of body, and little for me to do amongst you makes me take leisure in coming up. Let me live in yourself and whereelse you think fit ; farewell honest and honourable Secretary, love and command your old friend. 1625, December 13. Proportion for ships of war agreed upon by the master shipwrights. 1625, December 14. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley to Sir John Coke. If I have but letters of marque to set out freely out of the ports I should make my Lord, a great profit. 1625, December 14. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley to Sir John Coke. I send certain letters and notes found aboard the St. Andrew, of Amsterdam. I will, upon knowledge of your being at Tottenham, 238 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Com MSS. to-morrow wait upon you and give you an account of the letter I re- ceived yesterday by Captain Pennington, and remember your honour of the remains of the victuals that ought to come from the fleet. 1625, December 16. Sir W. Russell to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State to His Majesty. According to your directions I proceeded from Dover, and upon con- ference with the Judge of the Admiralty at Canterbury perceived that it would take long time before he could proceed to condemnation, for that he was to give time for all lawful claimers. There is goods of divers kinds that require opening and measuring, and of that nature that they of Dover hardly know how to value. An impossibility to find merchants there that are able to buy it. So much money will not be made of these goods there as at London by 15 or 20 in the hundred. The goods lie most in shipping on the water, and if they should be landed there is not convenient warehouse room to put them in. 1625, December 17. Kinsale. Sir Thomas Love to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary to the King's most excellent Majesty. Relates proceedings of fleet at Cadiz, and that they lay 20 days off the South Cape to look for the West India fleet. Leaks and want of victuals and water. The Council resolve to go homeward. Fore-yard spent in four pieces, fore-mast cracked in two places ; most of our sails split, ropes and tackling bad ; many of our men dead, and most of the rest sick, we were obliged to sink a ketch to have the men for the " Convertine " ; we have arrived in this port. My Lord President of Munster hath promised a supply of men to bring away the ship. We hear the " Rainbow," " Bonaventura," " Dreadnought," and " St. An- drew," are put into other harbours in this country with some 20 othei ships. There is nothing but clamouring for money and expenses and carelessness in stores on all sides. 1625, December 17. Sir George Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries. My particular and thankful acknowledgment of your favourable re- membrance of me to His Majesty when I was in danger of the Sheriff- wick, an office which I had thought envy itself would not have cast upon me, my mother yet living and enjoying the better part of my means. Of all the fleet it is most wondered at that there is no news of my brother. Reports that the leak of his ship increasing they turned into Ireland, and there are that affirm that he is dead ; it is certain that he was extreme sick. If he be gone I shall be earnest to supply his defect in any employment either at home or abroad. 1625, December 18. Aboard H.M. ship the Entrance in the Downs. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State, and of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. I have stayed the Griffin of Hamburg bound for Lisbon. 7 more are past by about 8 days since. The master confidently affirmeth upon his life that from that port there went but three ships laden with copper and munition for Spain, which are gone about by the North parts. There came in this day two ships from Zante, which at Malaga were shot at. Otf the Straits they met with nine sail of the Hollands men- of-war that went with our fleet. Of our fleet they heard nothing. Having but one ship with me that was serviceable I took the merchants ships of Captain Pennington's fleet into the Downs with me. I know not what cause there may be to employ them. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 239 1625, December 19. Kinsale. Sir Thomas Love to Sir John Coke MSS. Coke, Knight, Secretary to the King's Most Excellent Majesty. The Reformation is come into this harbour on Tuesday last ; they spent their foremast, mainmast, and lost most of their sails, ropes, and other provisions. She can be in no way fit or able to come from hence before they be supplied with ropes, sails, and masts out of England. We conceive it to be the best course to take such and so many of their men as wc want to manage this ship and to come with all speed we can for England, and to leave our sick and weak men to be taken in by them after their recovery. My Lord Marshal being gone to Cork I thought it my duty to intimate thus much to your Honour. My Lord Conway may be let know that Sir Edwai'd Conway was in the Reformation and went out of her into the Convertine. 1625, December 20. Tottenham. Sir J. Coke to Lord Brooke at Warwick Castle. (Copy.) I will encourage Mr. Attorney to do you ready service. He hath been sick. Soon after the twelve days the King will come to London as well in regard of the Coronation as the Parliament. The Lord Duke is at Burley. The Lord Keeper is well affected to Serjeant Bridgman as judge for the Marches. Sir Henry Mildmay was sent by the Lord Duke from Holland towards France, but is sick at Dover. The French bend their chief strength against Rochelle and the Protestants without hope of qualification. The plate fleet may be met at sea in May next. I wish our Parliament or our officers of the finances may enable us lo be ready by that time. 1625, December 20. Doctor's Commons. Doctor F. Ryves, King's Advocate, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I have diligently considered of the case concerning the goods of Humphrey Slaney taken in the Blue Dove and the Bloom Pott and do find both the statute of the land and the grounds of the civil law to be such as I have no hope ever to make any title to them either for the King or for my Lord Admiral. It is manifest that goods robbed upon the sea, if they shall be afterward brought into England ought to be restored, 23 Edw. 3. 1625, December 22. Ship Ann Royal at Kinsale in Ireland. William Cooke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State to His Majesty of Great Britain and Ireland. These are to impart unto you some part of our proceedings in this unfortunate service. Full journal of expedition to Calls (Cadiz) under my Lord of Essex and my Lord Marshal, between 8th October and 10th December. 1625, December 22. . Bartholomew Daggett to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Secretaries of State at Court or elsewhere. Having with Mr. Boswell taken some pains in the business, I do find and assure you that this cipher is locked up in as much art sind cunning as can well be devised, especially where there is so little matter ami words to work upon. Notwithstanding it is feasible I see because I perceive it is composed in a series and method. My request unto you is that if you have any other Spanish letters of the Cardinal de la Cueva or other person of that State to Sig. Bruneau that you would spare them unto me. By one word found I dare boldly promise the whole discovery. 1625, December 22. His Majesty's Fort by Plymouth. Sir Ferdi- nand Gorges to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His 240 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Most Excellent Majesty at the Court. For His Majesty's special service. Relates desire of the Captains of Monsieur de Soubise to fetch away the St. John out of Falmouth, and to send 4 or 5 ships to protect her from Monsieur de Mantey. Hopes that as the Dutch ships under M. de Mantey have been ordered by the Prince of Orange and the States to rendezvous before Dunkirk, M. de Mantey will also leave. 1625, December 22. His Majesty's Fort of Pendennis. Captain John Bonython to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary unto His Majesty at Court. Prizes taken by him and delivered to Sir James Bagg a Dutch pirate, 2 Hamburgers from Portugal richly laden, 1 Hamburger outward bound. Has answered to Lord Conway complaint of Sir Robert [John] Killigrew for the French Ambassador. A gentleman from Monsieur Sobeeza (Soubise) shewed me he had order to bring the St. John to Plymouth, but she got up to the town quay and cannot be moved till the next, spring tide. Monsieur de Mantee having gotten three French bottoms unto his two men-of-war departed hence with all his company the 19th for France. I desire it may be remembered unto his Grace my Lord High Admiral, that a year and a half since I took a Dutch pirate, and now within these two months two Hamburgers, and within these six days of a Hamburger chaced by 6 or 7 States' men-of-war I have made stay, and all these vessels I delivered over to Sir James Bagg, Vice- Admiral. 1625, December 23. Aboard the Entrance in the Downs. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State and of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. I stayed a ship of Lubeck laden with deal and claboord for St. Lucar and another Lubecker laden with deal and spars, as he sayeth bound for Rochelle, but the town is straitly blocked up. The Vanguard rideth with some 8 more ships at St. Michael's Island. The inhabitants have suffered much cruelty. My Lord Duke gave me warrant to have the St. Peter left at Dover Pier into the Downs, but I find Sir John Hippisley backward in anything wherein I crave his assistance. 1625, December 24. Chatham. Peter Buck to Sir John Coke. Excuse for using a Deputy three months. 1625, December 24. Chatham. Henry Goddarde to Sir John Coke. Being questioned for the backwardness of the works of the Bepulse and the Wastspite, explains his position. The present government for command of men, and disposing of all the business of the Navy both in dry dock and on float is transferred from me, and in the primary exe- cution thereof is put upon the master shipwrights. I am admonished by Mr. Burrell if I will have any reputation left for me in my place to see that I give the master shipwrights the right of their places. Enume- rates many defects in the service. 1625, December 26. Edmonton. -- Thomas Alured to Sir John Coke. My cousin Latymer seeks the place in the King's Bench. I wish I had been so happy to have waited on your honour on Saturday at dinner when the Duke called upon you. Let me put you in mind of making me a burgess. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 241 1625, December 27. His Majesty's Fort by Plymouth. Sir Coke MSS. Ferdinand Gorges to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His most Excellent Majesty at Court. The late master of my ship, Andrew Batten, for his mutiny and dis- honesty to me when I was aboard, I put out of her. I have appointed the captain and my boatswain Cole to repair to you about it. In France I did acknowledge to have received all that was due nnto me for six months' entertainment for ship victuals and my men's wages, and gave my discharge to Burlamachi, and I hope he hath accordingly performed it, The state of all things here you will understand by our General's letters. There is a general discomfort conceived upon the evil carriage of this employment, but where the fault is you best know, and I hope will be a warning for hereafter, and teach us to rest assured that without fit instruments it is a hard matter to perform any excellent work. 1625, December 28. Copy signed by (Sir) William Becher. At Hampton Court. Present, the King's Majesty, 17 English Lords of the Council, the Lord Chancellor of Scotland, Earl of Mar, Earl of Melrose. Ordered by his Majesty with the advice of his Council that the ship of Newhaven (Havre de Grace), called the St. Peter, and all such other goods of the other prizes as shall be found to appertain to his own sub- jects or the subjects of his good brother, the French king, or of the States of the United Provinces, or of any other Princes or States, in friendship or alliance with his Majesty, and are not fraudulently coloured under their names, and really do belong to the subjects of the King of Spain, shall be delivered to such as do reclaim the same. 1625, December 31. Aboard the Entrance in the Downs. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. The Hamburger and two Lubeckers sent up. The Lubeckers carry copper. A fly boat taken, laden with deals, claboord, wax, and lead for Lisbon. A French ship bound for Nantes reported that all our ships are at Rochelle with others, Dutch and French ; that he heard of no war betwixt the King and them. (1625, December ). Notes, in the writing of Sir J. Coke, on some causes of the failure of the expedition to Cales (Cadiz). At the first coming of the fleet to Cape Segres, which is about 50 leagues from Cadiz, they lay a hull with no sail abroad in sight of land a whole day in council, so as they gave warning to the land of their being there, and they saw one beacon set on fire. This was the cause, together with foul weather, that they came not to Cadiz till 2 o'clock in the afternoon. They went into Cadiz with as good wind and as fair weather as they could wish, and might have landed where they list. Before they came into the harbour under their topsails they discovered the ships almost as soon as they saw the town. But no order being given for any to set upon the ships, nor any direction given for the manner, when the Spaniards cut their cables and fled up the river, our fleet came to anchor to know what to do. The Earl of Essex was elose with the ships, and yet came to anchor, and the Lord Marshal fell off from the place where they should have landed by the order of the Council at St. Marie Port, and came also to anchor. IT '24963 O 242 HISTOEIOAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokk MSS. They never thought upon the ships till 4 days after when it was too late. Only the Lord Marshal once moving something to that end, Sir Thomas Love answered, Let them alone, they are ours. 1625, December . Ash. John Drake to Sir John Coke, Knight, cue of His Majesty's Secretaries of State. For His Majesty's service. The meetings at Mr. ArundelFs to be justified upon oath. Sithence those lettei'S of disarming came they are very blank and do not frequent together as formerly they have done. Little or no arms found. Notice taken by reason of the delivery of the Lords letters some long after other, so as the recusants sent notice one to the other. My Lord of Purbeck being Lord Lieutenant of Somerset and Cornwall sent his letters to his deputies privately from Salisbury so as those shires were disarmed almost a month before our letters came, and Dorsetshire where most recusants are hath not been dealt withal. There might be command from His Majesty for executing that law for the confining of the recusants. Letters to and fro to be intercepted ; I have laid a plot for the taking of them. Shall I send them up or look in them being directed to such as are held dangerous ? I fear great labouring for places already by some that wish not my Lord Duke best. I should be glad to hear of his return. If the Parliament be not shortly I will wait on your honour privately after the holidays. 1 625, . Notes by Sir J. Coke indorsed " For Newcastle Ships." Notes of provision made and needed. 1625. Eough draft by Sir J. Coke of his translation of the Latin letter of the Spanish Ambassadors to King James, intituled by him " A Spanish Information against the Duke of Buckingham." [The end wanting.] 1625. John Lamb's petition to the King. The petitioner's death endeavoured and a conjuror suborned. Asks permission to discover the same to his Majesty's own person, and that an information by the Attorney-General may be exhibited in the Star Chamber. 1625 (not dated). Mary Fulwood to John Coke at the Court or elsewhere. Dear and much respected Brother, The great blessings it hath pleased God to bestow upon you is no small comfort to my heart after much grief. I beseech the Lord to continue and increase His mercies towards you. I am sorry to be troublesome to you to move you in any suit, but it is for so dear a friend and for one whom I know so well as I cannot choose but presume upon your patience. The matter is this. My brother, Sir George Fulwood his second son, being a steady and civil young man, hath travelled, and since of use a court and reasonable means left by his father, is very desirous to serve you either in your chamber or any place in ordinary you shall think him fit for. I beseech you entertain him at my request. I hope by God's assistance he will be very careful and diligent to give you good content by his industrious service. 1625. Indorsed by Sir John Coke : " Captain Levet's relation." The passages of such things as I conceived worth taking notice of. Account of the expedition to Cadiz between leaving Plymouth the 5th day of October and arriving at Dartmouth the 20th day of December. Now upon this evil success . . . neither will the state of England be free from censure for I have heard them taxed for these things follow- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 243 1. For delaying so much time before they sent away the fleet. 2. For sending it away in winter when the most of the ships were not able to carry forth their ordnance either by way of offence or defence. 3. The sending away the fleet with so little provision. 4. For not giving the captains their orders or commissions before they went to sea by which much confusion might have been prevented. 5. For sending unexperienced soldiers such as was neither willing nor able to do service, but, on the contrary, mutinous. But for my own part I am not of their minds, because I am able myself sufficiently to answer these objections as that (Five answers to the five objections.) Now if it be demanded of me what the cause of this ill success might be, I must answer, in the first place, that I fear every one of us sought our own ends more than God's glory, and therefore it was just with God to deny us good success. Secondly, the want of, I dare not say what, and if this will not give satisfaction if you please to read for- wards you shall see what defects or failings I took notice of in this action Such things as I conceive was failing or not well carried in this unfortunate action. What course I conceive is best to weaken the Spaniard and most profitable to our nation 1. The sending to sea without commissions or orders as well for the places of rendezvous (in case we should be parted by foul weather) as also for a certain course of sailing. Though some captains had them delivered three or four days after yet others wanted them until they came at the Southern Cape, and many never had them at all. But the want of them as it fell out did no great hurt for when we came at Cadiz we missed not above six of our fleet. But the want of an orderly course in sailing caused some to lose their galleries, heads and bowsprits, and others had their sails torn from their yard-. And it was God's mercy that not more than three or four was cast away, for the confusion was such that some had their starboard when other had their larboard tacks aboard, so that in the night you should have two ships come along one against the other, and where there was not good watch kept there was much hurt done. 2. When we came upon the coast of Spain, and had made the Southern Cape, we lay lingering too long close aboard the shore by which means we were discovered, as appeared by the lights that night all along the shore which was the cause of their sending forces to Cadiz. 3. When we might have been before Cadiz by 8 or 9 o'clock in the morning, and so have had the day before us, we came in a little before sun setting. 4. When we were come in and that my Lord of Essex had beguu bravely with the ships that were there, and drove thera up th^ river, that he was not seconded, and so the ships which might easily have been token or spoiled blocked themselves up so as afterwards when Ave would we could not come at thera. Q 2 244 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 5. In that we did not at our first coming every ship let fly a broadside into the town, and there presently have landed but half our soldiers, which might have done without any great danger for the wind was so that it would have drove the smoke into the town that they could not have made a shot at us but at random, and then whether we should have taken it or no, judge, for it may easily be proved that there was not at that time above 500 soldiers there nor 20 pieces of ordnance mounted. But we lay still all that night and saw them labour hard until they had mounted their ordnance. 6. That no course was taken to block up the galleys in St. Mary port which might have been done with six ships by which neglect they did continually carry soldiers into the town and fetch away the treasure, which I am persuaded did exceedingly discourage the most of our men but especially such as could before think of nothing but gold, silks, velvets, &c. 7. When our soldiers Avere landed and in their march towards the bridge, meeting with at the least 70 butts of sack at the Duke of Medina his house, that they did not make it good but spoiled it which would have relieved the whole fleet many having neither sweet beer nor water, and amongst them myself was one. 8. When the design was (after our coming from Cadiz) to lie at sea about the Southern Cape to meet with the plate fleet that there was then no wise or Avarlike course taken for there Ave lay still in the daytime, and I think they had been mad if they Avould have come near us, and in the night we set sail, so that if we should hav T e met with any ships Ave could not have knoAvn them from our own fleet by which means they might have been gone before morning. But if they had been experienced men-of-war then Avould they have gone thus to work, viz. : the three Admirals to haA*e separated them- selves with their squadrons and have agreed upon a certain course of sailing as thus one squadron to have stood close by a Avind, the next to have stood two points larger and the third two points larger than he, and to have appointed their place of rendezvous, then might they have met Avith ships if there had been any stirring, and if one squadron could not have fetched them up they might have drove them upon another and if all had missed it had been"^ more than ill luck, also we should have known j certainly how to have met again which we could ( i o, not do as Ave carried the business for Ave were j * parted the day of November and if we | should have died for it we knew not Iioav to J meet again, for if we had sailed close aboard the shore Ave could not have got off again, and sure I am it Avould have been no good harbouring in the enemy's country for 1, 2, 5, or 10 ships. 9. If Avhen Ave came from Cadiz we had had orders to go home Ave might have been at home in 20 or 28 days, which if avc had done there might have been many men's lives saved, much victual, and more money, as the freight of ships, men's wages, &c, and the ships ready to have gone forth again in a short time if the King and State should have so thought fit. (1625.) Indorsed: Gifts given at NeAv Years tide in the King's house by a Secretary of State. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 245 New Year's gifts usually distributed in the house to the servants by the Lord Viscount Conway, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. Coke MSR paid 1627 the sum of 18 8 0. Sffia tot 36 08 04. Besides to the Pages men of the backstairs 10*. apiece. 1625. " Orders to be observed in assemblies of Council " (probably furnished to Sir John Coke when he became a Privy Councillor). Original orders 1 to 20. Two new orders inserted as 16 and 17 in a different hand. 16. Care to be had of seeing orders put in execution by calling for an account of them. 17. All noblemen and noblemen's children who are to pass the seas are to have their licence for travel or passport under His Majesty's signature. Others for persons of meaner quality granted by the Lords are first to be signed by one of the principal Secretaries who is to speak with the party who demands it, and take particular information of his religion and condition. 1625. Prophetia Merline in Medbume Com. Leic. " The Prophesie of Marvey or Marlin translated out of Latin into English." This paper ends with the names (copied), David Grace, Tobie Wright, William Graunt, Thomas Gee. Anno Domini 1625, November and December. Monies disbursed for Sir John. Paid for a beaver hat and a band - a pair of russet silk stockings a pair of white worsted stockings 2 pairs of stockings for your daughters ,, a pair of carded boot hose a black embroidered girdle ,, 4 pairs of socks - a cap of velvet Also disbursed since. Paid for a dozen of silk points a pair of Spanish leather hose 2 snaffles - ,, 2 quire of paper - - dressing and trimming of Sir John's beaver - a hat band - a dozen of buttons u yard and a half of ribbon Paid for a pair of white slocking* for Sir John half a dozen pair of bandstrings - 8 pieces of diaper lor napkins a dozen of lon^ white buttons s. d. 2 07 1 18 04 6 05 11 04 6 02 8 06 5 18 s 02 2 04 00 10 00 8 02 6 02 6 00 8 00 6 13 10 04 6 02 6 4 00 00 o 246 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Paid for a pound of pin dust, with a dish and spoon and 2 surcinges ,, to Mr. Fullwood by your Honour's appoint- ment - - - - - for 8 yards of black embroidered lace a pair of russet boots for Mr. John Coke a pair of Spanish leather hose for Mr. Secretary - - - - 04 6 13 05 s. d. 02 01 6 5 00 3 02 07 6 Tailor's bills. 1625. To Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the King's most Honour- able Privy Council and Secretary of the State to His Majesty. The 26th of Decemb. 1625 for a fugar satin suit and hanging sleeves to it. Imprimis canvas for straight linings. Item, fine white baize to stiffen the bodice. Item, bellypieces, stiffenings of buckram and powldanie. Item, 2 yards ^ russet fustian to go under the skirt, and wearing sleeves. Item, 5 dozen of buttons for breast and collar and sleeves. Item, 1 gross 8 dozen of large buttons for hanging sleeves and hose. Item, 1 ounce \ loop lace for hanging sleeves and collar. Item, 4 yards \ of homes[pun ?] fustian to line the hose for pockets. Item, fine dutch baize to go on the outside of the hose. Item, fine baize on the linings for warmth. Item, fine buckram to border the hanging sleeves. Item, Ribbon for the waist. Item, 3 yards \ of Sd. Ribbon for the knees. Item, 1 yard i of scarlet baize to line the doublet. Item, silk to make up the suit. Item, pinking and prinking in it. Item, making the suit. 03 08 01 Item, 2 dozen of drum points | ]1 long. Item, 1 embroidered girdle. Item, 1 yard | of baize to keep the suit in - - 00 16 06 Sum total is four pounds four shillings seven pence - 04 04 07 The 3rd of February 162. Paid for 3 dozen and -\ of black embroidered lace at, 2s. 2d. per yard. Paid for 4 dozen of narrow embroidered lace, 1 1*-/. yard. 1 gross of black Paris buttons. 15 dozen of black satin buttons at 8d. 2 yards of black embroidered lace, broad. 1 black long button. 7 14 1 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 8 yards of black Fugard satin at 15*. 3 yards of black satin at 11*. 9 yards \ of French plush at 28*. Paid for 2 ells and J of cambric. Paid for 12 yards of lace. Paid unto the tailor for making your silk grogrin gown, and for silk and lace for the same gown Paid for an ell of crimson sarcenet - Paid unto the tailor for making of 3 baize coats (for Elizabeth, Anne, and Dorothy) as the particulars in the bill will appear - - - - - Roc. from Mr. Secretary, 39/. 13*. Indorsement by Sir J. Coke. 247 *. d. 7 13 15 7 4 12 16 28 3 4 30 08 4 1 14 11 5 37 14 2 1 15 G 39 09 8 " Delivered to my wife in money to buy my wrought satin suit and other particulars of this bill, 39/. 13*." Paid for 2 yards aud a half of loom work to make Bess and Anna cuffs and falls. Paid for 8 yards of calico. Paid for a yard and half of baize to make the child a petticoat. Paid for 2 bands for the child. Paid for 3 blue aprons. Paid for 2 yards of cobweb laces for Bess. Paid for 2 ounces of gold lace to edge the child's scaif. This bill included in the former, 1 11 (1G25.) Indorsed by Sir J. Coke : " Mint." Perhaps notes for speeches by Sir J. Coke in the House of Commons as member for the University of Cambridge. 1625-0, January 2. York House. Richard Graham to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at his house at Tottenham. Having seen this Dutchman's mares and geldings, I have made choice of these five bay mares which I have caused him to bring over to show to you, and if you like them, I have bargained with him for 18/. a piece. If you purpose to go with four in your coach you cannot have fewer than one spare. These mares are more useful than geldings, and as they are suited, much comelier, aud this Dutchman (with Avhom I have at times bestowed above 5,000/. for coach horses) protesteth to me they are the best he ever brought over. The cart geldings are altogether u u useful to you. 1625-6, January 2. Hinton. John Poulett to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State at the Court. 248 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. M. de Soubise sends a French gentleman to London to see what is become of his agents there, having received no advertisements from them these five or six weeks, which puts him into a little melancholy. The reports which malice and envy had hatched upon the return of some of the first ships of the fleet was such as many good men were much grieved at it, but truth coming after with a slow gaze hath blown away those frothy rumours of malicious tongues ; and I doubt not but in time people will discern those that strive to nourish misbelief of things acted, and to beget in the multitude a prejudicate ill opinion of things to come, men ill-affected, whereof 1 shall more particularly advertise you when I see you at the Court. 1625-6, January 5. Plymouth. John Clifton to Sir John Coke. Report of his view of stores in the "West. Ships carrying soldiers so unwholesome that eight or nine die a day. 1625-6, January 9. Edmonton. Thomas Alured to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries, and of His most honourable Privy Council at Court. Give me leave to propound again. If you would bespeak, against the coronation, two or three knights that you may have in your power to pleasure some that were not unworthy, nor would not be unthankful. I presume of one or two for that end. 1 should acknowledge it a favour if you would vouchsafe my elder brother that honour. He hath married the late Lord Knyvett's niece, being cousin german within half a remove to the Duchess of Buckingham. I should wish that Sir Edward Coke might succeed him who was his successor in the Common Pleas, which would not only avail ad faciendum populum, but it would win him (if there be anything won by him). Since there is a necessity for this parliament, I presume you will think that for the better piecing and jointing things, such knots may be smoothed and planed. 1625-6, January 10. George Davies Account of Alderman Gore's estate. 1625-6, January 11. Sherborne. Captain Levett to Sir John Coke, Secretary to His Majesty. I have presumed to come home to my own house, where, God willing, I purpose to stay until I hear from your honour, hoping I do not offend, for by my commission the command of the ship was committed to me, but as for the munition the master, boatswain, and gunner have indented. I would rather choose to be a shepherd than ever to go in a collier again. If your honour please to ask my Lord Cromwell or Sir George Blunden they can tell you that I had neither sweet beer, water, wine, cider, nor strong water for a long time before I came home, as also they can tell you whether I am a mariner or no, for 1 kept the company a month at the least, and though I had lost my master, and had two mates that can scarce write their names, yet thanks be to God we kept our reckoning better and failed less in our course than the Bonadventure wherein my Lord was. I had a hand in every observation, either of sun or star, and in casting up every reckoning of the ship's way. I wish I might be examined by the four masters of England for the mariner's art, so as I might hereafter either be employed in my right place, or cashiered for an unworthy fellow. Remembering what Abraham said to the Lord when he besought him to spare Sodom, so by way of imitation 1 say, let not your honour be offended with his servant, and he will speak but this once there is a ship called the Neptune, now taken up for His Majesty's service, I hope there is as much reason that J should command her as any other. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 249 1625-6, January 13. Bramle near to Chudleigh. Valentine Carey, CogE MSS Bishop of Exeter, to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at Court. My family are in good health, I reckon your daughter for one of the number. The sickness is dispersed into diverse places in this country, and Exeter as yet is not free of it. The weak government there gives strength to the increase and continuance of it among them, insomuch as I am constrained to debar them of sermons in their churches, for avoiding the combining of the sick and the whole which caused a re- viving of the infection and a great death of many. I presently took order to permit only divine service, whereto they have no very good affection nor fervent desire to frequent. I was mindful of you for your place of burgess from St. Germans, and to that purpose I wrote to the Corporation, yet for more certainty I will send another mes- senger. Yesterday the summons was brought to me for my appearance and attendance at Parliament, and also notice of His Majesty's coro- nation, February 2nd. I must entreat your favour, in case I be not there, to procure me leave of coming tarde. We dare not make our provisions from Exeter. There is not a horse to be had for money, and therefore I am like enough to send to Sir James Bagg for your horse and to bring him unto you at our coming. We have received many courtesies from Sir George Chudleigh and the old lady his mother, and all for your sake. My wife hath been godmother to a young child born to Sir George since our coming hither. A letter should be ap- pointed to be left with the postmaster of Ashburton. Your humble servant and loving brother. 1625-6, January 16. Doctors Commons. R. Wyan to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries. I put your Honour in mind to examine Adrian Hendricks, &c, whom I do find to claim goods for Dan Nesse, which your Honour hath discovered to belong to men of Zante. These men, I do think, being fully charged by you can and will tell truths, for they have estates which they fear to endanger. I am in the middle of our defences, the Judge sayeth that my Lord commandeth all possible expedition. I beseech you give order that Hugesson and his brother Abraham and such other witnesses as will depose to our intention do come in with all speed. 1625-6,January 17. Plymouth. Captain John Penington to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. Wednesday I was with M. Soubise at Mr. Poulett's house at ITinton. He desireth convoy for the victuals and ships. Doubtful how to bring them safe to Rochelle ; 23 sail most of thorn poor miserable rotten things; money to be sent. Their men are in number 1,262, and all lusty fellows, but miserably poor. The French victualled with the worst of the remains, and bought beer. Merchants unwilling to stay ; the best ships most defective. I shall hardly be furnished with my whole number till those come out of Ireland. Swiftsure, Bonadven- tare, and Couvertine, ready to go aground this spring, with six mer- chant ships ; will be ready in 20 days to take in victuals to be sent. Ground tackle wanting. The corn prize not yet come from Falmouth, but I send a particular of her lading. Here is come from St. Lucas the St. Peter of Calais. Her captain 1 found a subtle, cunning fellow ; his letters of advice blanks. I brought him ashore and left the master of my ship. You shall perceive by the relations of the English that it is good prize. She is fully laden with wools, hides, campeachy wood, oils, 250 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION; figs, raisins, cochineal, tobacco, and bales of other goods ; 19 bags of silver which I think may contain 30/. apiece. Victuals and provi- sions to be despatched away. Sir James Bagg wondrous industrious for His Majesty's and my Lord Duke's benefit. A ship with cordage, &c, to be sent, also a strict command for a press, for the greatest part of the seamen are sick and dead. His Grace's warrant to be sent for delivery of provisions to the French. 1625-6, January 18. Aboard the Entrance in the Downs. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secre- taries of State, and of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. I had notice of 11 Hamburgers homeward bound from Malaga, to stay which I have sent out 4 ships. My Lord Duke hath written to me that he hath received information that all this Christmas there was no principal officer aboard my ship. Except the boatswains to whom I gave leave they lay not one of them out of the ship all that time and myself was employed in the Christmas to carry over my Lord of Holland and Sir Dudley Carleton. I desire that you will favour my having the St. Peter now at Dover. 1625-6, January 19. Londres. Filippe Burlamachi a Mr. Jean Coke, Chevalier Conseiller et Secretaire d'Etat de sa Majeste en Cour. Ayant passe deux mois fait provision de vingt milles livres au Comte de Mansfeld avec promesse tres assuree que je recevrais satisfaction hors des prises, si a cet heure on detourne ma satisfaction pour autre service il faut que je dise librement qu'on me vent miner de tout. Car le fait des lettres de change est si delicat que la moindre omission de satisfaction est suffisante pour miner un homme. A ceterme je me trouve si on ne me tient parole. L'assurance qu'on m'a toujours donnee de toucher le premier argent me fut confirmee en un dimanche par Monseigneur le Due en presence de V. S. tres Illustre et de Monseigneur Conway. Pour l'argent des huiles M. PAmbassadeur sera tres content qu'il soit en mes mains. Si je pouvais cheminer jefusse venu moi-meme supplier Monseigneur le Due et vous autres Messieurs d'avoir regard a mon etat. 1625-6, January 20. Hinton. John Poulett to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State to His Majesty at the Court. Your letter sent me by Captain Penington brought a great deal of contentment to Monsieur de Soubize, and now he resolves for the better despatch of some business and to put an order in his affairs to make a journey to Plymouth, whither I shall attend him and furnish him with the best means I can. My brother repairs at this present to the Court. I have requested him to signify some things to you. 1625-6, January 20. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney- General, to Sir Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. A year and a half since I received a commandment from His late Majesty to settle the tobacco business for the King's service by an agency, and it was committed to some citizens of London of good experience and ability. This hath been interrupted partly by the opposition of others, partly by the interposition of these dangerous times, I am sure for the present to the King's loss of 10,000/. per annum at the least, and I fear to the discouragement of the plantations of Virginia and the Summer Islands. There t is now a good quantity of Spanish tobacco taken by prize, which must be sold for the King, and to be transported, or else the plantations will be utterly overthrown. They are humble suitors that they may be preferred to buy that tobacco at the price it is valued to be sold. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 251 1625-6, January 22. Bremble. Valentine Carey, Bishop of Exeter, Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at Court. I wrote unto your Honour very lately, wherein I tendered a suit unto you. . . . that you would be pleased to make my excuse to His Majesty for coming tarde to give my attendance at the Parliament. Some bodily infirmity doth necessarily expose me to presume upon His Majesty's gracious pardon for my slackness in coming a fortnight after the time of summons. I sent a direct messenger to St. Germains in Cornwall requesting the like favour of that Corporation as my prede- cessors and myself had formerly found. I requested of them their election to be made with a blank and left to my nomination, but if that could not be obtained then I commended unto them your name. The portreeve, who is the chief of that body, returned me answer that he despaired of obtaining a blank, but made little doubt of their electing of you, yet could not make promise, it being a business resting in the wills of others besides himself, and chiefly in Sir John Elliot, who being tenant to me of that whole lordship bears (as it seems) a great sway amongst them. I forbore, according to your appointment, to write or send unto him, and whether he will take that my permission offensively or not I cannot tell. I rest very well assured he could not divert them from their due respect to me. I sent to Sir James Bagg for your horse which was brought unto me, but so extreme lame of one of his fore feet I doubt he will not be able to travel by the time of my coming from hence; if he so continue lame, still I will leave him with Sir George Chudleigh. 1625-6, January 22. Aboard the Ann Boi/al at Kinsale. Sir Thomas Love to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary to the King's Most Excellent Majesty. I have taken sails out of the Reformation mistrusting ours. A sup- ply for her to be ordered, for her masts, sails, and ropes are all spent and lost. I have taken away some of her men and \ictualled her for four months. The landmen are now billetted in the country yet there is nothing but sickness, death, foul weather, trouble, and expense of money. The Globe cast away in Baltimore harbour. At Crcok- haven Sir John Chudleigh made stay of a barque from Bilboa Avith five Jesuits in her and hath order to bring them for England. We have stayed in this harbour a ship from Lisbon. They say they belong to Holland, but I believe it not. I had from the skipper a little bunch with diamonds which presently! gave my Lord Marshal. Here is come in a ship of 1,000 tons of Holland bound for the East Indies wherein is the President of the Council for that country, his wife and family. She hath spent all her masts and must remain here till new ones lie sent her. Pipe staves and hogshead staves might have been now laden in these ships and brought over freight free. At seasonable times victuals might be provided here at reasonable rates whereby His Majesty may save much charge. 1625-6, January 23. "Mr. Wvirn's queries'' concerning ships and goods taken as prize. 1625-6, January 23. Yarmouth. (Jeorge Hardware to Captain John Hamsley dwelling in, Fish Street in London next unto the church there. Description of fish sent. I pray it may safely come to your hands. There is 3 Dunkirkcrs riding about Orford Ness one with 27 pieces of brass, whose force doth so scare us upon the coast that we cannot sleep without much fear in our beds, neither dares any ship or barque 252 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. stir any way out of our haven till we hear of some succour from London. At present here is some 10 sail in our haven laden for London, but none dare attempt to go out. 1625-6, January 24. .Examination'of Thomas Williams touching the St. Pete?; now in Hamoaze, laden with goods of the subjects of the King of Spain, cochineal, Campeachy ware, silver plate, and money. 1625-6, January 28. Ashton. Sir George Chudleigh to Sir John Coke. Expressing his thankfulness for courteous remembrance of him to His Majesty. 1625-6, January 30. Cambridge. Dr. Goslin, Vice-Chancellor, to Sir John Coke. Veteres amores renovat et repetit Academia, et te quidem amplexa est tanquam matri aliquando subsidio futurum. In Aula apud Prin- cipem oratorem agas causae literariae. 1625-6, January 30. Rudhall. John Rudhall to Sir John Coke. New Year congratulations. Janus adest, votiva suo cum solvit amico Grati animi pignus munera quisque sua. Quod tibi devoveam nihil est : me possidet alter. Devovi dudum nam mea meque tibi. Ergo te dignum si vis det munus amicus, vt me dem rursus me mihi redde prius. 1625-6, January 30. Hamoaze. Sir James Bagg to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at Court. For His Majesty's special service. Haste, haste, poste haste, with speed. At Plymouth, 30th January, 7 at night. Ashburton, 10 fore- noon, January 31. Chillingford at 5 o'clock at night, 31 January. Honiton about 9 at night. Sherborne, 5 o'clock at night. At Andover, 6 of the clock in the morning, 2nd of February. Basingstoke, 1 after- noon. Hartford bridge at 5 in the afternoon, being Thursday, 2nd of February. Staines, past 12 at noon. The special respect I owe unto the East India Company makes me bold to use your favour in their behalf and for conveyance of this enclosed to your friends. It reports of there being upon the coast of the ship the Star, and of the arrival here of the of Am- sterdam, a ship laden with indigo and silks. I last summer received command from my Lord for the stay of ail Dutch ships. I hope the cause is removed, but pray your Honour to inform His Grace of this much. 1625-6, January 31. The Downs, aboard the Entrance. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir J. Coke. Has sent up a Dantzicker laden with pipestaves for Lisbon. Clothes for marines are to be sent. 1625-6, February 1. Sir George Chudleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries at Court. Finding by my Lord Bishop that he is not certain of your being chosen a burgess for St. Germans, and that Cambridge is in some competition, I thought good to make your Honour the tender of icy fortune if your own should chance to fail in other places. With me it stands thus. Upon my letters to Sir Reynold Mohune (my constant friend in these things) that I was uncertain in my resolutions "whether I would be of this parliament or not I received from him a blank bur- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 253 gess-ship* with liberty to put in my own name or my son's. Now my purpose is God willing to hold it still a blank till I be certain from your honour or some other way that you have elsewhere a place in parlia- ment. And I doubt not of obtaining power to put your name into my blank if need require it having already written to that effect to Sir Reynold Mohune. I beseech your Honour therefore to write a word how you are sped either to my Lord Bishop or to myself. My hope is there will be such unanimity between the State and the House of Com- mons as for some private occasions I should now gladly be a spectator, and give my son a little breeding there. 1625-6, February 2. Aboard the Hector iu Yarmouth Roads Captain Richard Harris to Sir John Wolstenholme, Knight, and the rest of the Commissioners of His Majesty's Navy. Sir Henry Palmer, Admiral of the Narrow Seas, received order from my Lord Duke of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral of England, for the sending of four ships, the Great Neptune, the Hector, the Frances Bonadventurc, and the Alathea, for Harwich, to wash, grave, and tallow our ships one by one, and the other three ships to serve the north coasts. At Harwich we heard some Dunkirkers had taken and put ashore some small shipping in Aldborough Bay and Orford Ness. On 29th January we three ships came out of Harwich with four small ships richly laden from London for Yarmouth, Lynn, and Hull. At Yarmouth Ave were advised by the Bailiffs and others that some Dunkirkers lay off the Spurn before Humber, and a seaman from Cromer told us that one of them, a ship of some 16 pieces of ordnance came aground upon a shoal near unto the Spurn. The others being small plied off and on that place to relieve them. Upon this report we thought fit to send two of our ships to convoy the ships of Lynn and Hull and also to assault that ship that was aground. We hear that there are ships at Hull laden with lead for London, and at Yarmouth so low as Aldborough and those parts many small shipping laden with butter, cheese, fish, and other provisions for London which dare not stir out to sea without convoy. I purpose, God willing, to secure them so far as Harwich. The Alathea doth require to be, graved, for the Hector and Frances Bonadventurc our purpose is only to ground our ships to wash and tallow them : we return back into the Downs. We found in this road a pink, as lie saith of Camphier in Zealand, laden with victual at a place called Burlington to the northward. 1(525-6, February 4. Whitehall. Sir John Coke to Mr. Wyan at Doctors Commons. The French merchants press exceedingly for the discharge of the Peter of Havre de Grace. I am much called upon by the Venetian Ambassador lor a sight of the cargaison of your j-hip the Faith. He proceedcth not with clamour as others have done, but with a fair moderation. 1625-0, February lth. Plymouth. Captain J. Penington to Sir J Coke. I send herewith a particular of what ships I have taken up and have here a fitting, as also of the rest that are to come from the Downs There is in this note ','>9 and 1 have given order to take up 3 more al Dartmouth. 1 likewise gave order to Nathaniel Apslyne, my carpenter, * The burgess-ship was probably for Kast Looe, for which J. Chudleigh becamu member. Sir J. Coke was chosen for Cambridge University. 254 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. of the Lion to fit up the Dreadnought in regard my Lord Duke writes to me that he will be here and purposes to go himself in person, in respect whereof he desires to have the fleet made as strong as I can make it from hence. Monsieur Soubize stayed here but four days and left all things to me for the seeing of his ships fitted up. I have victualled the French out of the remains, the greater part ;was very poor and such as our people would hardly eat, I do not hear of the provisions that should come from London to be transported for Rochelle. For the ships, both English and French shall be ready to take in their victuals within 14 days. I leave all other business to the verbal relatiou of this noble gentleman Sir James Bagg, who hath sufficiently expressed his forwardness and care for the advancement of His Majesty's service here. 1625-6, February 5. A despatch from Henry Rich, Earl of Holland, and Sir Dudley Carleton from Paris. (Copy.) We have been this morning in conference at the Louvre with the Cardinal de Richelieu, -whom we found accompanied with the Marshal Schomberg and the Secretary Villeauxclercs. No difficulties in the restitution of the ships. Objections to the treaty of the Hague. Another way of proceeding would give what we desire. A new army to invade Germany to be commanded not by the Elector Palatine, but by some German Prince. They seemed to like of the Marquis of Baden. M. Aerssens employed by the Prince of Piedmont. Touching peace on the side of the Valtelline and Piedmont. We were here concluding when we received your Lordship's letters by Mr. Clarke of the 29th of the last. We hope the success of our negociations will justify our pro- ceedings and they be more favourably censured. And surely, but we find our doings ill-taken, we should no whit repent them considering first, how this King his mother and all the Court (except such as they term Ligueurs Espagnolizes and even those are silenced save that they whisper in corners that their King is compelled to make peace with the Huguenots against his will when he had their ruin and extirpation in his hand) do acknowledge His Majesty's carriage in this cause as an obligation put both upon Crown and Kingdom. 2ndly, views of those of the religion. 3rdly, their condition in general and particularly of the Rochellers. 4thly, no securities in His Majesty's hands, but the islands of Rochelle. othly, what engagements His Majesty hath by sea and land. 6thly, what aid to be hoped for in His Majesty's present engagements in Germany. Lastly, all ministers of princes and states in this court concur in His Majesty's aims, which is the diminution of the Spanish and Austrian greatness. The edict of pacification is drawn and shall come out to-morrow. Rebellion is changed into Desobeissance and all the privileges of the town of Rochelle are preserved unto them. 1625-6, February 6. Dover Castle. Sir John Hippisley, to Sir John Coke. I received a letter from you for the stay of a young man that should come from Cambridge. Here is now such a like man I have made stay of, he tells me his name is Thomas Maples, newly come from Cambridge, reasonable tall, long hair, blushing something, thin faced. His ground of going into France is slight in my opinion. 1625-6, February 8. Youghal. Sir Edw. Villiers, President of Munster, to the Lords of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. According to your signification of His Majesty's pleasure requiring me to cause all the land soldiers of the fleet to be landed billetted and lodged within this province at the rate of two shillings and sixpence a HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 255 week, I have discharged my duty therein. Officers and soldiers equally suffer, the one having been compelled to pawn their clothes, the other having so worn out theirs as that they are ready to starve. The officers in the port towns not discharging their duties in mustering their soldiers by poll, I have employed four trusty men two several ways to muster them by poll. I have observed the captains very desirous to take on as many soldiers as they could, of which I have restrained them, because it begat an inconvenience in making divers soldiers to run from their colours If my Lord of Cork had not at the request of your Lordships supplied me with 500/., this unfortunate army could not have risen to have been garrisoned in several places as now they be with reasonable good commodity for themselves though great trouble to the country. I have no hope for these soldiers to be longer supplied without present relief. 1655-6, February 9. The Hague. Sir Dudley Carleton to My very good Lord. My last of the 31st January gave you account of our endeavours in the business of the jewels. The town of Amsterdam refuse to engage themselves further than only for the custody of the jewels. To quicken their minds Mr. Crow and Mr. Calendrini delivered yesterday unto the States General a protest in a style somewhat strange, being this in substance that His Majesty having had so much assurance tten for money. 1627-8, March 5. The Strand. Sir Francis Nethersole to Sir John Coke. Enclosing a paper "to wait on your letters if you have any to send to Court." Thanks for your great favour showed to a kinsman of mine. 1627-8, March 6. Strand. Sir Francis Nethersole to Sir John Coke. His Majesty hath ordered the payment of the Q(ueen), his sister's, debts, and you to be her solicitor therein. I beseech your Honour to command Burlamochi to wait on you for this purpose, and to put His Majesty in mind to speak to Mr. Chancellor of the Exchequer. 1627-8, March 10. John Warren and Henry Davye, Bailiffs of Yarmouth, to Sir John Coke. On behalf of the fishernvm trading to Westmony Island and the North Seas, being 300 sail of ships aud barques, for ling and cod, being in fear of Dunkirkers and French men-of-war, we beseech that they may tpeedily have the four wattage ships for convoy ordered by the Board. 1627-8, March 11. Sir Francis Nedham to Christopher Fulwood, Esquire. I have been with Mr. Secretary, whom I find to deal with me more .strictly than I have given cause for. Asks that 400 may be paid. Mr. Fulwood forwards the letter adding, The doubts in law touching the Bishop's lease do a little trouble me. I must leave it to your HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 341 Honour's wisdom to pay this 400. or not, before such time as the Bishop's mind be known. 1627-8, March 11. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland (52), to Sir John Coke. Certifying an enclosed copy of a law or decree published by the secular priests of Waterford. If this should be passed in silence some other thing might be attempted in a higher strain tc work upon the weakness of a multitude. 1627-8, March 12. The Strand. Sir Francis Nethersole to Sir John Coke. I have received a letter from the King, written with his own hand, but written before he received mine. This hath given me occasion to write another. 1627-8, March 13. Cambridge. Thomas Bainbrigge, Vice-Chan- cellor of Cambridge, to Sir John Coke. We humbly crave our late choice of you to be a burgess of our University may not prejudice her in your better thoughts, yourself one of her chief masters. Her fear is from her neighbours at home, and those nearer you, London stationers, both like those nations, quae de- reliquit Deus ut in eis erudiret Jerusalem. But she needs not fear what the love of a most noble and worthy son hath power to prevent : to him she commends her all. 1627-8, March 16. Whitehall. Philip Herbert. Earl of Montgo- mery, Lord Chamberlain, to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty commands stay of a warrant to grant 40. per annum to one Tomkins for the place of composer to the voices and wind instru- ments lately held by Alphonso Ferrabosco deceased, he having foimerly granted the place and wages to the son of the said Ferrabosco. 1627-8, March 16. Weymouth, Melcombe Regis. John Gardner to the Commissioners for Sales. Requires a warrant to press men to send the ships about. A ship of 200 tons fit for the King's service it is feared will be given away. 1627-8, March 21. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland. The copy of a private article of instruction to Sir Roger Jones at his going in England. To move that his Majesty be pleased to send straight warrant to remove out of this realm all titulary bishops and dignitaries, Jesuits, seminary priests and friars, and that they depart by a certain day on pain of death ; conniving for a time at such secular mass priests as shall be able to put in good security. 1627-8, March 23, st. novo. Calais. John Cleave to Sir John Coke. Describes his going from Gravesend to Flushing, by contrary winds to Dover, and so to Calais, where are imprisoned a gentlewoman of Jersey and Mr. Bandinell, Dean of Jersey, and others taken in vessels o-oiiv with munitions to the Castle there. 12 of our ships that went in the fleet to Rochelle taken and sunk by the Dunkirkers. The French merchants trade daily into England by way of Hushing both for cloths and wines. My seal to you shall be ever a heart pierced a\ ith a cross, enveloped and stung with a serpent ; my devise. " ever whole and full." 342 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1627-8, March . Philippe Burlamachi to Sir John Coke. (In French.) Advertisements from Germany. Alarm of the Swiss. They hope that the King of France would assist them, and perhaps this may the sooner cause the raising of the siege of Rochelle. 1628, March 25. First part of a letter from the English Minister at the Hague relating to his interview with the Fiscal to the States General touching the negotiations on the Amboyna business. * 1628, April 1. "Matthew Basd to his brother Friar Basil, a Carthusian at Rouen," addressed " A M r Monsieur Basire, Avocat au Palace a Rouen." Mon cher Frere, Je me suis retire de la suite de M. Beddinfield ; mon desir est d'entrer en religion. Je suis pour present avec M. Stapleton un des Superieurs des Jesuites d'Angleterre. 11 rn'en- verrai a. St. Omer pour y etre recu. Ce que me porte a cette vocation c'est le grand peril que je trouve pour se sauver dans le monde et les grandes consolations que Ton recoit en la vie religieuse et lebon exemple que mes freres et sceurs m'ont montre. (1628, April 3.) A full note by Sir John Coke of the message from the King delivered by him to the House of Commons. (See Gardiner's History, Vol. 6, p. 248.) 1628, April 4. Gray's Inn. Sir John Finch (M.P. for Canterbury and Speaker of House of Commons), to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State. It joyeth my heart that this day's work is so acceptable to His Majesty, and I hope in God he will receive content in all the pro- ceedings and conclusion of this Parliament. I have sent you the resolutions of the House in those points concerning the personal liberty of the subject and the propriety of his goods. My prayers and endeavours shall be His Majesty may receive all satisfaction. 1628, April 8. Peter Aylwarde, Mayor of Waterford, to Viscount Falkland, Lord Deputy General of Ireland. One Murphy, from Portugal, says that there were threescore galleons will be ready next summer to ship their soldiers, now settled in the country near to Lisbon, to invade some parts of England or Ireland. 1628, April 9.- Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Dividend for the Signet received from Mr. Gale " for months June-October, 42 3s. Ad. 1628, April 12. Dublin Castle. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland [52], Lord Deputy of Ireland, to Sir John Coke. Sends a second of a previous bill of exchange. 1628, April 15. Daniel MacCarthy to Sir John Coke. Sends his petition for the preservation of his estate which His Majesty vias pleased to confer for his maintenance, and which he will lose at Easter. 1628, April 15. Dublin Castle. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland, Lord Deputy of Ireland, to Sir John Coke. Enclosing another paper. 1628, April 29. Westminster College. Doctor Robert Newell, Pre- bendary of Westminster and Archdeacon of Buckingham, to George Coke at the Parsonage of Bigrave. Will not take less than 95/. for the barn at Baldock. My Lord of Winchester thinks it convenient that you take some opportunity to come and preach before His Majesty. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 343 1628, April . Henry Montague, Earl of Manchester, to Mr. Secretary Coke. I have here sent you the short passages of this day's work, and so rest your assured H. Manchester. Most Excellent Majesty. Give your servants leave in speaking to a king to use the words of a king. Deum time Regem honora. This was Solomon's counsel. This is the purpose of your great council now in parliament here assembled. A Jove principium was your father's method, and it is our meaning actively to serve your Majesty and our country. Humbly also to prostrate ourselves to God in prayer with fasting. This is the sum of our petition. But if your Majesty will please to hear it read, this paper will speak those hearts which my tongue cannot express. The petition being read .... His Majesty told us ... . my Lord President who brought the petition should signify the answer. Which answer is thus : That His Majesty is well pleased with the petition presented, and is well content to have a fast. And as for the time of keeping it, he appoints that to be on Friday in Easter week next, before which time it may be made known to all the kingdom. As likewise it is to be hoped that we shall have cause to pray to God for the good success of what we shall by that time resolve, as also to beg His mercies towards others of our religion that now are in danger of great calamities. 1628, May 3. Sir John Finch to Sir John Coke. I enclose a paper in which is expressed Mr. Sherland's motion this day. I commit the original to your care, not doubting but it is as safe as with me. 1628, May 13. Avignon. Bottier a M. de Bremond, Prieur de Thorigny et de Guingenay, Chevalier de la Croisade. M. Aubert, Chanoine de l'Eglise de St. Denis de cette ville, a desir de faire paroitre vos meritcs en vous dediant un livre qu'il a compose. C'est l'idee des lettres missives. 1G28, May 17. Richard Lord "Weston, Chancellor of the Exchequer, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries to His Majesty. His Majesty desires to speak with you to-morrow morning betimes. He intends to use your service at Portsmouth or Plymouth for the setting forth of these ships, and he thinks fit that you call Sir James Bagg, Sir Henry Maynwaring, Captain Penington, and Mr. Nicholas for your assistance. 1628, May 19 to June 4. "Journal for Portsmouth to send back the fleet to Rochelle," written by Sir John Coke. We came from London on May 19, that night to Egham, next day to Alsford (Aires- ford), on Wednesday 21st to Portsmouth. Daily notes of letters written and business transacted. 1628, May 22. Portsmouth. Henry Holt to Sir John Coke. A proportion of beef, pork, and peas for 700 men for 84 days, being 48 flesh and 36 whole fish days. Endorsed with a copy of a letter (from Sir John Coke) to the Duke of Buckingham, reporting progress of his business at Portsmouth, and news. 1628, May 23. Whitehall. Edward Nicholas (M.P. for Dover) to Sir John Coke at Portsmouth. 344 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. The lower House of Parliament hath rejected the addition offered by the Lords, and this day we are to have a conference about it. But I hope for all this the Parliament will go on and succeed well, for that both houses did before agree to all parts of the petition. I write in haste. 1628, May 23. Newport, Isle of Wight. Sir Johh Meldrum to Su John Coke. Reports that he has re-enforced with soldiers the ordinary watch of the country people attending the beacons. Bark to be ready to set forth to Sir Henry Palmer at sea upon discovery of any fleet exceeding 16 ships. 1628, May 23. Southampton. Thomas Combe, Mayor, to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's most honorable Privy Council and Principal Secretary of State. [Precis by Sir J. Coke.] " Letters to Poole and Weymouth (brought by Sir H. Mainwaring) Lion's Claw, Gift of God, Dolphin. Men pressed. Press money to be repaid by Brooke. Southampton over- charged with soldiers, 400, and 2 Irish companies, which make many leave the town " (to move His Majesty that they may be removed to some other town adjacent). "Beer." 1628, May 23. Whitehall. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, at Portsmouth. There are many French vessels put into Plymouth that confirm the first Frenchman's relation that the fleet hath left Rochelle, and is come as far as Belleisle, but if Sir H. Hungate or any of Sir James Bagg's messengers meet with it I assure myself it will return again. Cause about 8 or 10 small barques and vessels at Portsmouth, Southampton, and in the Isle of Wight to be presently pressed and p/epared with good store of combustible matter to make fire barks and send them to the fleet to Rochelle. I pray hasten away the Si. Esprit and the other ships that are taken up at Portsmouth, the Cowes or thereabouts, and let there be some fire ships sent with them. 1628, May 25. Dublin Castle. Viscount Falkland to Sir John Coke. Maintains the fitness of the late changes in the office of examinations in the Chancery of Ireland against the complaint of Mr. Barker that he hath lost half the office. It much concerns His Majesty's honour. Sir John Coke the mediator, and Lord Falkland the recommender that the act should be maintained. 1628, May 25. Knighton, Isle of Wight. Robert Dillington to Sir J. Coke at Portsmouth. Has sent all over the Island for apprehending seamen to be sent on board the fleet in Stokes Bay. Riding on the hills I was told of 30 sail but they were gone out of sight. Ships come so near Dunnose that mackerel men durst not go forth. 1628, May 27. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Castle of Worcester," Giles Clutterbuck, Keeper. The history of the Castle and of the Sheriffwick of Worcester deduced from the time of King Edward 1st. 1628, May 27. Southampton. Captain Francis Vernon to Sir J. Coke at Portsmouth. Mr. Mayor sent for all the coopers in the town HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 345 for water casks. They have but little ready made, but what they can find in taverns shall be bought up. I will see them filled and sent away. 1628, May 27. Cowes Castle. Captain Alexander Douglas to Sir J. Coke at Portsmouth. I have a warrant from my Lord Conway to stay all ships but such as are employed in His Majesty's immediate service and having special licence under my Lord Duke his hand. 1628, May 28. Whitehall. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, at Portsmouth. My brother Denbigh's intention is to put in with all the fleet unto Portsmouth. It will be best (since the fleet is so far advanced into the Sleeve, and that I have sent several messengers overland to adver- tise the town of Roehelle of His Majesty's resolution presently to send a greater force to open the passage for relief thereof), that all the Fleet and preparations for reinforcement of it go away together. I pray you continue at Portsmouth and cause my cousin Feilding not to put to sea till you receive further direction. Survey of provisions on board to be taken. Take an especial care that none belonging to the Fleet be permitted to put into the harbour, or to come ashore. Continue your diligence for fire vessels. Mr. Holt shall receive from Sir Allen Apsley 1,000, and 500 more will be by the Treasurer of the Navy sent to you. I doubt not in a few days the Bill of Subsidies will be passed for there is now likely to be a happy agreement between the King and his people. 1628, May 28. Thomas Combe, Mayor of Southampton, to Sir John Coke. Gift of God and Lion's claw sent down. 62 men passed into them and the Dolphin. The Dolphin brought on shore. 5 fire ships to be made ready in 14 days. Coopers employed to send away casks. 1628, May 28. London. Philippe Burlamachi to Sir John Coke. (In French.) Much corn taken by the Dunkirkers, little remains to go to Roehelle. News from Hamburg of the loss ofStaden. Mr. Morgan arrived in Holland. 1628, May 29. Southampton. Captain Francis Vernon to Sir J. Coke at Portsmouth. There are five ships may be ready for fire ships, you may be pleased to send somebody to bargain for them. I solicit the captains hourly and threaten their disobedience. 1628, May 29. On board the Mary Rose, St. Helen's. Captain Francis Sidenham to Sir J. Coke. 25 men sick of a calenture and 10 of scurvy, will infect the rest. Fresh meat needed. 1628, May 29. On board the Garland. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke. Has brought in 12 ships, Hamburgers and Hollanders, all laden with munition, some pretend to be bound for Leghorn, but they are not commodities for that port, unless designed from thence to Spain. Most of the merchants are Portuguese dwelling in Amsterdam. The 346 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. skippers only desire their ships and freights, which favour will make them more confident hereafter to speak with us when we shall meet with them. 1628, May 29. London. Sir Allen Apsley, Governor of the Tower, to Sir J. Coke. Ships are being victualled, must have ready money. Victualling by petty warrant will come to ^700 a week. I and my deputies are so far engaged and our creditors so much disheartened and disabled as they will not do anything upon trust. 1628, June 1. Sir J. Coke's draft." Copy to the Earl of Denbigh." I heard an evil report raised in the Fleet and from thence spread abroad of His Majesty's resolution to send back this Fleet to an im- possible work For my part I believe not that such worthy gentlemen can have so ignoble thoughts I do confidently publish what is told me from some of them .... who are so far from declining any service His Majesty commandeth, for fear of difficulties and dangers that they think it a special honour to be trusted in such attempts Now whether it concerneth both your Lordship and all these worthy gentlemen in like manner to disavow and cry down these unworthy bruits and slanders cast upon your actions and the designs of the state your wisdoms may consider Now there is no way to redeem or make good your honour with his Majesty and the world but by advancing the action, encouraging the mariners and making way through all fears by your wisdoms and courage, for in greatest dangers greatest Captains get praise and where no danger is every man can command. I know your Lordship needeth no such spurs. 1628, June 1. Whitehall. George Yilliers, Duke of Buckingham, Lord High Admiral, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty at Portsmouth. The Fleet to go together to Eochelle. More fire ships to be prepared. Victuallers for Eochelle. Esperance, Loyalty, Rainbow, and other ships to be prepared. All the ships at Portsmouth, Southampton, and other places to be set in hand. The whole Fleet to be victualled by petty warrant. Sick men to be refreshed on shore. Fleet to be supplied with fresh water and other provisions, gunners and boatswains stores to come by land from London. Fire ships preparing at Ply- mouth. Hollanders to be discharged if no probable proof. Seamen to be pressed. Three able commanders sent to be at disposal of my brother Denbigh. The King will be at Portsmouth very shortly to set all things forward. I pray continue the diligence and care you have hitherto showed. 1628, June 2. William Feilding, Earl Denbigh, to Sir John Coke. For the re-victualling of the James of Salcombe. 1628, June 3. Portsmouth. Sir John Coke to the Duke of Buck- ingham, Lord Admiral. Reply to his letter of June 1. The fire ships cannot be had unless 350 be paid in hand and as much more assured. The Lords have written unto me that they have given order of 500 to be paid to the Treasurer of the Navy to be returned hither, but of the money I hear no more, and their Lordships order there will do no work here, where no credit can be procured, and if the fleet stay for fire ships and the fire ships for money and monies be sent in paper only, I assure your Grace that the time which is given to send the Fleet together will consume the provisions and HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 347 disable it to proceed. I have been forced to procure from Southampton 100 tons of new cask to be there filled with water, which when it comes to the Fleet if they will not empty it and fill it again at the Cowes (as I fear they will not, having denied to do it twice) it will presently turn black and putrified and be of no use. This town is already so pestered with mariners sick and whole that I fear it will be no fit place for His Majesty to repair unto, and to send them further from the ships were to discharge them. 1628, June 3. Thomas Eobartts, Mayor of Poole, to Sir J. Coke. A barque laden with provisions for Plymouth now at Poole, rescued from the Dunkirkers ; she cannot go to sea ; asks directions. 3 or 4 Dunkirkers are daily seen from Purbeck cliffs. 1628, June 4. Southampton. Thomas Combe, Mayor, to Sir John Coke. I am sorry my service hath been of so little esteem as to be menaced with threats. The ships are being prepared with what care I can. 1628, June 4. Whitehall. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at Portsmouth. There will be greatest want of fire ships of all other provisions for opening the passage into Rochelle, .... but methinks they are very dear .... you will within 2 or 3 days receive 500/. for preparing the fire ships .... the fleet to go all together for if they go broken the service may suffer a second and worse foil than it hath. I have taken order with Mr. Burlamachi to furnish 4,000/. worth of corn for victualling of that town .... (continued in the Duke's own writing) I have read your last letter to His Majesty before the Lords, whereupon he hath resolved to come in person himself so soon as the parliament will be ended. In my opinion cost may be saved by putting in the fire ships such a proportion of men out of the King's ships as may serve for the management of their sails till they come before Rochelle. 1628, June 5. The Fleet. William Feilding, Earl of Denbigh, to Sir John Coke. Is taking the straitest course for punishment of disorders committed ashore. The Vanguard found serviceable. The meat which is now to be killed on shore should be preserved for our after spending, and our men should only have fresh meat for their refreshing on Sunday. 1628, June 5. Cowes Castle. Captain Alexander Douglas to Sir J. Coke. Asks payment for the boatmen. Fears their unwillingness in times to come. 1628, June 6. Southampton. Ken. Edisbury to Sir J. Coke at the Red Lion in Portsmouth. Has with the Mayor and Mr. Elsey taken up 9 ships for fireships and 4 for transport of 1,500 quarters of corn. For preparing these ships workmen, pitch, and other materials should be pressed. For mariners I have pressed some, but have seen many more flying from me in boats over the water. There must be some general course taken. 1628, June 7. On board the Garland. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir J. Coke. Sends in a prize laden with masts, cables and cordage. The Amity to be sent back, being his fittest ship for a chase. I shape my course the likeliest way to meet those ships his Grace specified. 348 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1628, June 7. Southampton. Ken. Edisbury to Sir J. Coke. Asks warrant to press shipwrights and caulkers. Also the pitch and other materials being used for the Plantation in the Isle of Wight. For the ships taken up Captain Downing should press half a score masters about London. 16128, June 8. The Vanguard. William Feilding, Earl of Denbigh, to Sir J. Coke. Asks that the materials required for his ship may be sent. Two prizes sent in by Captain Wedell and Sir Henry Palmer. 1628, June 9. Walsingham House. Francis Vernon to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty at Portsmouth. I delivered your Honour's letters to His Grace ; his distractions in Parliament have been so great that he hath had little time to think of the fire ships. We fell on a sudden from the greatest fear and despair to the greatest joy I ever saw in London, for he did not think himself the son of a good mother that had not a great fire at his door and made all his neighbours drink. All things I doubt not now will go forward smoothly that we may do and not talk. 1628, June 9. Broad Sanctuary, Westminster. Gilbert Thacker to Sir John Coke. Encloses Mr. Alured's letter as to satisfaction between the King and his people. It hath pleased God to visit Mrs Elwes with the small pox, for which my Lady is very sorrowf ul,and the more fear she apprehendeth by reason she is so near her time. The children and all the servants but whom of necessity she must employ at home are all sent to Tottenham. My Lady hath for warned me and Hugh from coming thither, in regard to my recourse and Hugh's attendance at Court. 1628, June 10. Whitehall. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir John Coke. I perceive by the advancement of His Majesty's services at Ports- mouth and your despatches that your being there was exceeding necessary, and indeed I doubt that had it not been for your extraordinary diligence it would have been a work almost impossible to have fitted the fleet and provisions to return to Pochelle. Store of victuals in the river ready to go this week. Order for pressing 12 masters to take charge of the victuallei's and fire ships, 100 gunners and 10 able ship carpenters. Strict course to be taken that no landmen that are healthy be suffered to depart from the fleet or go ashore. 1628, June 10. London. Philippe Burlamachi to Sir John Coke. (In French.) Hopes the market price of grain will be for His Majesty's profit, Seeks for himself no advantage but such as an honest man may. Asks that his cousin may be assisted with authority necessary to prevent conflicts which the insolence and importunity of seamen cause to those about them. 1628, June 12. Youghal. Henry Gosnold, Chief Justice in Munster, to Sir John Coke. Has 30 years' service in this province. Thanks for assistance towards regaining his lost place in the Court of Marshalsea. Asks a lease of all reliefs and heriots within this kingdom for 32 years. 1628, June 12. The Crown, Southampton. Ken. Edisbury to Sir J. Coke. Thanks for the joyful record of His Majesty's accord with the parliament. Tomorrow 6 of the ships shall be ready to sail to Ports- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 349 mouth. I must send as many as can be manned and desire that the same persons may return to pitch the rest. I find the cunning of some merchants here beyond my experience. I have employed Captain Green to ride to Poole and Weymouth to press 100 men and to find a better furnished fireship. Fireworks. Memorandum by Sir J. Coke for materials for 8 fireships. 1628, June 12. The Vanguard. Earl of Denbigh to Sir J. Coke. Asks that the wants of the Sea Venture may be supplied. 1628, June 12. Mayor of Weymouth to Sir J. Coke. Has pressed and sent 8 men for Plymouth and 8 for Portsmouth ; for pressed and conduct money 4/6 and 3/2 a man. 1628, June 13. Thomas Combe, Mayor of Southampton, to Sir J. Coke. As to ships being made ready there. 1628, June 13. [Southampton. William Margetts to Sir John Coke. The Lion's Claw ready to take in provision ; beseeches to be forthwith despatched, for we are lying at gr^at charge. 1628, June 14. Whitehall. Duke of Buckingham to Sir John Coke. I perceive by good effects your care and abilities in His Majesty's important service at Portsmouth wherein I pray continue your diligence to perfect the work you have so well begun. 1 pray cause all care to be taken to despatch the fire ships. I desire to receive a list of all the ships as well men of war as fire ships, victuallers, pinnaces, and others. I shall shortly give notice when 1 would have the corn provided for Rochelle embarked. Your assured loving friend. 1628, June 14. Aboard His Majesty's ship the *SV. Andrew. William Feilding, Earl of Denbigh, to Sir John Coke. The ships of the fleet that came in with me will be all ready at 21 hours' notice, having provisions, victuals, and men, and so I daresay shall the rest. I give you many thanks for making an inquiry into Captain Quail's speeches, and shall very much desire that you will bring all to light as soon as you can. 1628, June 15. Southampton. Ken. Edisbury to Sir John Coke. Reports his preparation of ships' stores, &c, for Rochelle. Ordinary English iron 18 a ton, an excessive rate. Has taken up 12 ships. I fear harm by the over earnest pursuit by the Lower House of Parliament against any whom His Majesty places in his remarkable favour. 1628, June 17. Aboard the *SY. Andrew. William Feilding, Earl of Denbigh, to Sir John Coke. Desires that carpenters be sent to view the Garland. I have sent the Englishman who came out of the Dutch man-of-war. lie should be imprisoned. 1628, June 18. London. Sir Allen Apsley, Lieutenant of the Tower, to Sir John Coke, Knight, a principal Secretary of State, at Portsmouth. The victualling for the 8 ships and 10 Lions Whelps that are to come from hence hath been ready this 14 days. I have not had any money. 350 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CokeMSS. Upon Monday last the Lower House sent up the Bill of Subsidies to the Lords of the Upper House, but did not so much as name them in the Bill, thinking their Lordships would have returned it back so they might have had more time in debate, but their Lordships read it forthwith and have passed the Bill and take exceptions notwithstanding the Commons House have taken time to give them answer till tomorrow. Yesterday they delivered a long petition to His Majesty of all their grievances and therewith a remonstrance. In the first part there was the Countess of Buckingham for countenancing of papists, and that divers recusants were preferred in the Commonwealth and Church to places and dignities, namely, Doctor Neale, Bishop of Winchester, and Doctor Laud, Bishop of Bath and Wells. They taunt them with Arminianism ; they said the Duke had lost the regality of the Narrow Seas .... [many charges specified]. I write this confusedly as it comes to my memory. The King's answer was that he did not think they had been so ignorant to believe that the passages of State business and of the Church was better known to them than himself that directed it. The Duke kneeled down first and offered to have answered, but His Majesty would not suffer him, but took him up and gave him his hand to kiss, which the Commons House took ill. 1628, June 18. Whitehall. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, at Portsmouth. Some indisposition which confined me all day yesterday to my chamber hindered me from procuring you the warrant you desire to free you from the Auditorship. This afternoon I propose to move for it and haste it to you as soon as it is done. On Monday last the Bill of Subsidies was sent up to the Upper House; omission of" Lords Spiritual and Temporal " is a cause of offence. Yesterday the Lower House attended the King with their remonstrance. The King's answer, and giving the Duke his hand to kiss. 1628, June 21. Edmonton. Thomas Alured (M.P. for Hedon, Yorkshire) to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State and of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council, at Portsmouth. I will not make comparison betwixt your troubles abroad and your cares at home ; they are great I confess, but I hope God hath enabled you for both. My Lady bears her loss with as much moderation and judgment as a mother's passion can admit for the want of such a daughter, who in the goodness of her own disposition and my Lady's affection and your good opinion was not I presume beyond any of those she hath left behind her. My request to my Lady hath been that she would refresh herself with a freer air at Tottenham (where most of your Honour's family are) rather than to continue melancholy at London, which I hope she will sometime within a few days resolve upon. I have been of late the more sparing to visit my Lady because my little family hath been visited in the same kind, once with the measles, and twice with the small-pox, though I thank God we are now free, and I know not many households but have run the same hazard. I know not wherein I may do your Honour any service save in some poor trivial advertisements which I conceive cannot be unseasonable amidst your tedious employments. Your Honour I doubt not hath seen our remonstrance and what satisfaction His Majesty's answer or the Duke's action gave. The naming of the two Bishops suspected to countenance and to be infected with Arminianism proceeded by occasion of Mr. Spencer's endeavouring to do them rather a good office than intending it should fall so plainly upon HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 351 them, for being at first drawn in general of some of the clergy near His Majesty he thought this might reflect also in general uponmost of all of the Bishops, therefore to excuse the Archbishop and those not guilty it was thought fit to name these as well by their persons as by their places, lest if they should remove the suspicion might be left upon their sees rather than upon themselves. The Bishop of Winchester was at the reading of the remonstrance, but Bath and Wells withdrew at the first. This Saturday some courtiers of the household were sent to know His Majesty's pleasure for a recess or a proroguing of this Session, because the House was something thin grown, and many businesses of weight which concern His Majesty's honour and profit and concern the good of the Kingdom, which would require some conference with divers of His Majesty's officers and persons of sundry qualities in the country, which could not now be done, besides the Bill of Tonnage and Poundage and that for regulating arms would take up much time, if not more than they thought the present affairs and other circumstances would now in His Majesty's judgment admit of. The gentlemen were only to know His Majesty's pleasure when he would vouchsafe the Speaker access with such a number of the House as His Majesty should appoint. The King was then going to Nonsuch where the Queen is, but very graciously sent answer that he would come back tomorrow being Sunday (though his intention was not till Monday) purposedly to give them admittance and audience, so the Speaker with 12 gentlemen are appointed, whereof the three last of the twelve are the three richest of our number, Sir H. Wallop, Sir W. Popham, and Sir Thomas Thynne. This day the Bill of Tonnage and Poundage being in some debate Sir Ed. Coke promised when time should serve to offer what he thought fit for the ordering of His Majesty's revenue, wherein he would offer nothing that should not be for His Majesty's honour and profit both : and in some instances for lessening His Majesty's charge : he cryed down the Duchy Court to be cast into the Exchequer and the two Courts of Wales and York to be dissolved. Sir Miles Fleetwood proposed that by the exchange of tenures, recusants lands, and forests the revenue might be raised 250,000/. a year. Sir R. Pye did not credit so great an advancement : and Sir Thomas Wentworth interposed that some should think Sir R. Pye put the opinion or name of a projector upon Sir M. F., who seemed something moved Avith what Sir R. Pye replied upon him. But in the passage of the examination of some that were held to have projected the raising the book of rates, which being five weeks since laid to Sir Ed. Sawyer's charge, he denied the knowledge of anything in that kind with some asseverations and protestations, willing if he did that he were hanged (whereat some wittily and wantonly presently cried " a good motion "). It appeared yesterday that Mr. Dawes and he were with "the King and '' that Sir Ed. projected the raising of every shilling to two throughout the whole book of rates, yet protested how free he perceived His Majesty was from assenting unto it until it should be better considered of and found reasonable : Sir Edmond acknowledged that xii<7. might be raised more upon divers, but denied his intimation or intention for all. This being yesterday, this morning came a message by Mr. Solicitor that His Majesty, having heard Sir Edmond Sawyer and Mr. Dawes speak understanding^ in some businesses concerning his revenue formerly, and thereby discerning their ability, had sent for them and required them to consider of the book of rates and what was fit to be done thereupon, wherein they modestly made the excuses that they should be but accounted projectors if they meddled therein ; yet His Majesty required them to consider thereof and to 352 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. report again what they thought fit : then His Majesty excused them to the House &c. Whereupon for the body of the matter the House was something tender ; yet one passage they thought not fit to let pass. Five weeks since when it was questioned in the House, Sir Edmond Sawyer had denied either his knowledge or his intermeddling in any kind, the same night he went to Mr. Dawes his house and asked him if he had been sent for to the Parliament: he answered no, neither did he hear of anything why he should. Sir Edmond said 'tis likely that you will be sent for, but you come not there upon your oath and there- fore you will not discover or make known anything that passed betwixt you and me. For a member of the House in a cause concerning himself and wherein they desired to have satisfaction to go and labour or advise to conceal the truth, and in a manner to suborn him to speak falsely, was generally held a great indignity to the House and of an high and ill consequence, especially by Sir Ed. Coke, Mr. Spencer, Sir Thomas Wentworth, Mr. Selden, Mr. Wansford, and Mr. Mason : so he is turned out of the House (which some would have only suspended, but Mr. Wansford sayeth the notice would be better taken throughout the king- dom, for that being a burgess for Berwick they would not understand of it but by a new election) and declared unworthy ever to come into it, or be made a member of it, and committed to the Tower. This day Dr. Mainwaring made his submission at our bar in verbis conceptis sent down by the lis. [Lords] : which having humbly done without either speaking or being spoken unto, the Warden of the Fleet went back with him : if he had been degraded the sentence would not have been too severe; and now there be some of the London Divines that are gone to Cambridge to take the degree of Doctor, and some there that think better of Arminians than of Calvin do labour to disgrace them by putting them beside that degree, whereof we shall see the issue the next week. The Commission granted at the end of February to the whole Council for raising of money by imposition or otherwise being sent for to the Lord Keeper was read in the House, and presented to the lis. [Lords] as of an high consequence and by the Lords returned back cancelled. The horse is feared will yet be landed and some armour conceived to be come already, yet the message mentioned in the remonstrance and sent by the Chancellor of the Duchy did (and I think doth) secure many. The impositions for the curranes [currants] is by a new warrant from the King enjoined, and to be received by the Earl of Arundel, for which the merchants have renewed their complaint to the House. The curranes that were then stayed I conceive are delivered according [to] the request of the House and His Majesty's direction : but all that are come in since or are to come are to be subject for aught I see to the imposition granted unto and farmed by the Earl of Arundel, who hath passed a Bill in both Houses for estating by Parliament his Castle of Arundel and his house in the Strand with the statues and furniture there for ever to his heirs males, and never to be made in jointure to any wife, save to the Countess now living, and hath given and estated 200/. a year for ever to the Company of the Fishmongers for the repairing of these two houses. When his Bill was passed he did by the Speaker present his hearty thanks to the whole House for that favour in passing so willingly his Bill, wherein if he would he could not fail to express his further thankfulness by deserving well of the public by his future services and of every member by his respect as there should be occasion, and he hoped his posterity would do the like for which they should not want both in example and directions. Mr. Alford stood up and said this custom of giving thanks had been omitted ever since the HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 353 passage of a Bill for the old Lord Burghley, and he held it due to the House, for what hath [have] these Lords now so deserved of the Commonwealth that we should intermit the publie affairs of the State (wherefore this House is called) to intend their private Bills. The next day the Earl of Bristow [Bristol] also gave thanks. The Earl of Devonshire's Bill passed with much difficulty and twice dividing the House, and himself is now found, I doubt not, into an happier place. Sir, you see how I presume to enlarge myself to trouble you ; we can easily conjecture your distractions there, and you cannot but conceive what they would have been here, God hath his hand in all. Sir Robert Pye told me of himself sitting in the House that, of some Aveeks and not a few, he had not spoken with the 1). [Duke] but twice, and upon the last speech, he perceived the D. both thought and now found (perhaps the more in your absence and upon the trial of others) that you were both honest and wise. This adds not to your comfort nor to your credit, who are the same whatsoever others opinions be, but coining voluntarily from him (as this Parliament no man considering his place and his relation hath spoken more freely and more faithfully), it cannot offend you at least in respect of the love of the latter who I think truly affects you. I requested your Honour for a stay of James Baylie's grant of the Clerk of the Eines, which I hear is now likely to pass in your absence, whereof I think they have taken the oppor- tunity, and but that I know not how the employments are likely to be I have been pressed to be a suitor to your Honour for a cousin german of mine, one Mr. Skipwith, a justice of peace, his second son, and a civil Low Country soldier for an Ancient or at most a Lieutenant's place. But these as they come in the end of my letter, so be pleased to think I have no end to be troublesome now unto your Honour in, who have businesses of another nature and an higher kind to take up your thoughts. Sir, 1 pray God send you health and continue and increase your comfort, and I beseech you excuse this boldness and rude- ness in writing, and may I have the happiness to wait upon you this summer at Tottenham. 1628, June 23. Garlick Hill. Richard Poole to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, his most honourable master, at Portsmouth. Right Honourable, I give God the thanks my Lady is in good health, notwithstanding the sorrow which this heavy disaster of late befallen us hath occasioned, and that she like a most religious, wise woman hath suffered reason to moderate her sorrow, though it were much aggravated in that it pleased God to visit Mistress Ellweys with such a disease, that neither she nor any other of her nearest and dearest friends durst ccme near her, unless they would hazard their own health. The children and almost all our family were sent to Tottenham before she fell sick, and blessed be God are all in health. Mistress Ellweys was sick with us of the small pox, 12 days or thereabouts, and after much pain and through the violence of her disease endured, and by her travail whereinto she fell on Sunday, loth of June, much weakened, on Monday the 16th dune in the morning about 5 or 6 of the clock, she changed this life for a better, and was the same day at nijrht buried about 10 or 11 of the clock, accompanied to church only with Sir Robert Lee and bis Lady of her kindred, and a few of our good neigh- bours, with little or no pomp and with decent and only necessary charges, but Mr. Ellweys is purposed to bestow upon his nearest friends U 24UG3. -/. 354 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION, Coke MSS. mourning garments, as he thinks most fit. His virtuous and religious wife died like a good Christian prepared for her Maker, sensible that at this time she should go to Him to whom all the faithful desire to be united, and to enjoy with her in Christ Jesus the blessed society of angels and saints in His heavenly kingdom. Her son whereof she was delivered being very weak and small born before the time was pre- sently baptized (a minister being sent for) in the house and named Philip. It pleased God to atford it life four days and then died, also being at Edmonton at nurse and was there buried. God knows we have been sequestered from many of our friends' company who came not near us for fear of infection, and indeed we were very circumspect, careful and unwilling that any should come to us to impair their health. My good Lady (of me ever to be honoured) is yet in the town, fearful to go to Tottenham because of the children, but (God willing) she intends towards the end of this week to be there. She remembers her dearest love to your Honour, continually making mention of you and all with you in her prayers, much desiring your happy and long expected return, which we all pray for and know will be so soon as His Majesty's affairs wherein your Honour is there employed are dispatched. Of Thompson I have received 210/., half year's rent of Baggravc. I. have paid to Sir Francis Nedham the GOO/, only that your Honour left with my Lady and have his acquittance Mr. Thacker tells me he cannot receive any money due to your Honour, but is fairly pro- mised that he shall received it on Thursday next. For the household expenses and other necessaries I have taken 40/, from Mr. Thompson's money Yesterday Mr. Doctor Fell sent hither to know whether your Honour had returned any answer concerning the receiving of his moneys, the remainder of the price of his purchase of Hale Court. . . . This hath been his month of attendance at Court and will shortly be out, and he much desires to finish this business before he goes out of the City. . . . Mistress Carey remembers her love and service to your honour. ... I do and ever shall honour my Lady both for that she is yours and also for the virtuous Christian and godly conversation which I daily see upon all occasions in her. I speak not this to your honour in any temporizing humour, but sincerely from my heart. . . . She hath been to Mr. Ellweys an exceeding great comfort at this time, for- getting her own sorrow as much as possible in his sight not to aggra- vate his, which was very much. 1628, May 22. Inclosure. (Copy.) Receipt for 600/. Signed, Fr. Nedham. Witnesses, Gilbert Ward, Hum. Fulwood, Roger Hatton, Edw. Ashbury, Ric. Poole. 1628, June 23. Whitehall. Hum. Fulwoode to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. My Lady (not overmuch grieving but religiously resting contented with the good pleasure of God concerning her daughter's death) .... is resolved to go to Tottenham about the end of this week. The 22nd of May last there was 600 paid to Sir Francis Nedham. I have conferred with Mr. Ward touching every particular of Melbourne business. Mr. Ward's letter is here enclosed. Sir Francis Nedham came yesterday to town, he hath brought up all such evidences and other writings as concern your honour. Dr. Fell hath many times sent unto my Lady to take the payment of his money. This is his month of attendance at court. Sir E. Sawyer committed to the Tower. Sir E. Moseley, the Attorney of the Duchy, is thought by a committee fit to be reported as guilty of extortion and bribery. His Majesty going to Portsmouth, I would attend your Honour there. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 355 1628, June 25. London. Sir William Russell to Sir J. Coke. My main infirmities do daily call upon me to put in order my worldly business. My accounts cannot be completed but by Mr. Edisbury. 1 pray that he may be allowed to return, and the accounts may be speedily signed. 1G28, June 25. Whitehall. Viscount Conway, Secretary of State. [No address.] I have not been wanting to endeavour to free you from the burden you complain of and to put the charge upon Mr. Edisbury, it being an employment most unfit for a Secretary of State. If there come any complaint from the French concerning Sir H. Palmer. I doubt not to satisfy anything shall be spoken of. The parliament breaks up to-morrow, and a session will be made of it and some Acts pass. The King hath resolved to speak to the Houses by the Lord Keeper, and also himself to say something like a good and gracious King. Next week he will go towards Portsmouth. 1628, June 25. Portsmouth. Sir John Coke to the Duke of Buck- ingham. (Copy.) By this large account your Grace may perceive that there remaineth no more here wherein my service can be of use. For though the officers have sent a warrant to Mr. Boate to make ready the Triumph, the JVastspitc, and the Esperauce, yet they have taken no order for materials or for monies or for repairing the graving place here. 1 have continued here almost 6 whole weeks, and have spent already all the King's money in his service and my own, in an inn where I have lodged not only with a continual oppression of seamen, victuallers, and workmen, but as if in a hospital with a confluence of sick men. Give me now leave to say freely that not only my abode here will be of no use, but that every day while the Fleet staycth in this harbour it will be less ready and worse provided to set to sea. The only means to amend evil effects is by discovery of the causes, to which neither my commission doth extend, nor my disposition, which is rather inclined to mend than fend faults. 1628, June 26. London. Richard Poole to Sir John Coke. I went to Mr. Dr. Fell's lodging, but he was newly gone to Nonsuch to wait upon His Majesty. Your Honour shall presently receive a rental from Mr. Ward. Being asked whether there were any convenient place wherein your Honour and my Lady might be entertained at Melbourne, he answered you might lie at Swarkestone, which is a mile from Melbourne, or if you like not that, he would furnish your own house at Melbourne with his beds and anything else fit for your Honour for that time. (1628), dune 26. London. Joan Lady Coke to Sir John Coke. 1 pray believe that the cause of my not writing unto you was that I thought you had [not?] sent any servant to London. If it had been so you might have been justly excused, but howsoever my show to the world may not seem to be great my loss is to me greater than I can make show for; but 1 know it is God's hand, and I pray daily to him that I may make good use of it. 1 acknowledge no air can preserve longer than God's appointed time, and here I am daily put in mind of my mortality. There died this week of the small-pox 58. 1 praise- God the children are in good health, and I purpose by God's assistance to go to them on Saturday. My brother George Coke is in London and hath been with me, and saith your son Thomas is in good health. z 2 356 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. My sister Carey and your daughter Mary is in good health and all the rest of us, God be thanked. I should much joy to hear of your return, and a happy issue of all your labours. My son Elways remembers his services unto you. I pray for you and wish you here, and will ever remain your faithful and loving wife till death. 1628, June 27. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, and Edward, Viscount Conway. Warrant to John Pecksall, Serjeant of the Admi- ralty. Ships ready to sail are by the contemptuous and sudden running away of their men forced still to continue in the river, not only to the increase of His Majesty's charge and the delay and prejudice of the intended voyage, but also to the great hazard of drawing infection aboard in these contagious times. Stay to be made of all ships and vessels within the river of Thames. To take names and view the persons of the men and make a note thereof. If any pressed men found aboard they and the master of the ship are to be taken before the Judge of the Admiralty to be committed to prison. 1628, June 27. Cargaison of Victuallers taken by Sir James Bagg and returned from Kochelle. Cargaison of Victuallers returned from Rochelle laden by the order of Mr. Burlamachi, names of ships, their stores, &c, and masters. La Joyeuse, Capitaine Elie Perlier, prise par les Francais, a Bordeaux, et le capitaine mis sur la roue. 1628, June 28. Southampton. Thomas Combe, Mayor, to Sir John Coke. Reports preparations there. 1628, June 30. Sir John Coke's lodgings at Whitehall. Hum. Fulwoode to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State at Portsmouth. This morning it pleased God to take Mr. Thacker hence. I take knowledge by Mistress Thacker's relation that your honour willed that he should repair to Mr. Ward and inform himself how your honour with my Lady and the rest of your attendants might be accommodated in Melbourne for three or four nights' entertainment. Your money out of the Cofferer's office was received by Mr. Thacker and is all paid in unto my Lady. I have been with Mr. Ward whose opinion is that your Honour can be nowhere entertained but at your own house, and for bedding or any other necessity he can send them from Svvarke- stone. My Lady with the rest of her family went to Tottenham on Saturday last. There is a box at Whitehall which was Mr. Thacker's. Mistress Thacker desireth you to appoint somebody to be at the opening to receive such things as may concern your Honour. Parliament prorogued till October, but without any pardon. The four west-country gentlemen that were committed by the House of Commons are set at liberty, two of them being made knights since their enlargement, the other two being knights before are now made baronets. My Lord President the same day the Parliament ended had the Privy Seal, and Sir Edward Sawyer came out of the Tower. Would it please your Honour to command my care in any your occasions here that Mr. Thacker was employed in you shall always fiud me both faithful, diligent, and careful. 1628, July 1. Westminster. Thomas Carpenter to Sir John Coke. Desires to become servant to Sir J. Coke in the place of Mr. Thacker, lately deceased ; is recommended by Sir Abraham Williams and others. HISTOKICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 357 1628, July 1. Whitehall. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Coke MSS. Sir John Coke. Has given order for boatswains' and carpenters' stores. The ships here in readiness to fall down. Will be at Portsmouth by the 8th, by which day I pray get all the fleet together and the corn shipped. I will not come from hence without money for the marines and seamen. Before three days are past I will see that 1,000/. be sent to the Deputy Victualler. I purpose also to get as much more for the five ships, and other provisions you have given order for. There is order given for pressing 200 watermen, and to the officers of the navy to provide 1,500 suits of clothes for seamen and a good provision of hammocks. The King is resolved to send away the fleet with all speed possible, and with less force than first intended, lest Rochelle should be surrendered while a greater strength is preparing for relief of it. 1628, July 1. Whitehall. James Leeke to Sir John Coke. Asks help and furtherance with Dr. Wren and Fellows of Peterhouse to make his son, Dr. Leeke, a Fellow now, or at least the next that shall fall. His approved loving uncle, Sir Francis Coke, has also written. 1628, July 2. Whitehall. Edward Nicholas (Secretary to the Duke of Buckingham) to Sir J. Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, at Portsmouth. [The address signed " G. Buckingham."] There are letters come from Rochelle that advertise that the inhabi- tants there are in great extremity which makes His Majesty to hasten away the fleet with all possible diligence. The king for certain setteth forth towards you Monday next and stayeth now only till some money be raised upon the credit of the subsidies. There are chirurgCons pressed for the fleet. I am sorry for the death of your honest servant, Mr. Thacker. My Lord saith he will go the voyage, and I believe it. 1 pray God send him a happy success in it. The remissness and ignorance of the officers of the Navy have been principal hindrances that the fleet and provisions here preparing are not sooner ready, which this day I made appear before them at the Council Board, the King being present. 1G28, July 3. Edward Nicholas (Secretary to the Duke of Bucking- ham) to Sir John Coke. The King setteth forth towards Portsmouth Monday next, and the ships are now falling down to hasten thither. My Lord now finds that he was mistaken when he changed the commissions for these offices of the Navy, who are above their places in their imaginations, and for their want of understanding in such business not able to execute the same. My Lord is reconciled in a reasonable good manner to Sir Robert Mansell, who hath been private with his Grace two hours at a time. 1(28, July 3. Whitehall. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. The King commands that all letters and papers which the King hath given to you or that you have received concerning my Lord Chancellor of Ireland may by your direction be here tomorrow at night. All the haste that is possible is made for the putting forward of the journey, which is the surest; way to give an end to your restraint. " Copy of my answer to the Lord Conway." 1 would have sent to have searched all my papers if to my grief my secretary who only knew how my papers are disposed had not died after 358 HISTOKICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. a few days' sickness this last week as I think your Lordship knoweth. Besides out of my care to keep safe all such writings as concern his Majesty's service I, when I suddenly was sent away, little thought of so long abode here I put my keys in such a place of my house at London, as none but myself can come at them by the time which is prefixed. What then to say or do I know not but to submit myself in all humility to His Majesty's gracious censure. 1628, July 4. L'Abbaye de St. Michel. Le Prieur de St. Michel to M. Bremond French letter explaining absence, and inviting him to use his bed, and stall for his horse. 1628, July 4, London. Henry Lee and Henry Andrews to Sir John Coke, at Portsmouth, asking release of their ship, the Plain Joan, pressed into the King's service to take the Governor of Guernsey thither, and now about to return, and also satisfaction for her being stayed. 1628, July 5. London. Philippe Burlarnachi to Sir John Coke. (In French.) Glad his cousin Caladrini has done service. Victuals beginning to decay should be disposed of. Will send money for wheat bought. 1628, July 11. Whitehall. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, at Ports- mouth. Privy Seal disposed to my Lord President. My Lord Treasurer is to be President, and gives up his staff to my Lord Weston. We have been making estimates of the charges of those works to be done this summer, as the relieving of Pochelle, sending forces and shipping to Luxstadt (Gluckstadt) and the rivers there, paying the soldiers and hilieters, and providing for the King's servants that are long unpaid. The estimate comes to 12,000. I conceive the time to be very improper for the King to come into the country where there is like to be much clamour. 1628, July 14. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Copy of a warrant to Mr. Brooke for victualling." (21 merchant ships named) Portsmouth. 1628, July 17. Termonfeckin. James Ussher, Archbishop of Armagh, to Sir J. Coke, at Portsmouth. Books written by a Jesuit of this country have been seized in England. The Jesuit is about London and labours to have them back. Popery bath here of late gotten such a head that there is little need more fuel should be added to the increasing that flame. I have directed those who solicit my causes, in all matters to be brought to the King, to address themselves unto you as one in whom I repose special confidence. Indorsed. " St. Thomas Day, 1662. Mr. John Coke was nine years of age.'' 1628, July 17. London. Hum. Fulwoode to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, &c, at Portsmouth. The Lord Weston (now Lord Treasurer) very respectfully did receive your Honour's letter, and with much willingness gave promise of a buck. Arrearages due to Sir John Coke from the Exchequer, &c. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 359 Dividend at the Signet. Your Honour is solicited to certify for the Coke mss. sealing of the agreement betwixt Mr. Richard Bond and the King, made by the Lord Treasurer. Mr. Wm. Gore is now fallen sick of the small-pox, and lieth at London House with his brother, Mr. Jarrett : little Mr. Benjamin at Tottenham I hear hath them like- wise. Mr. Wolfen beseecheth a Bill for His Majesty's signature for the denization of one Petronella de Berkell, being the loth in number of his 40. It is not sparingly spoke that the old Lord Treasurer hath 10,000 in lieu of his office, and his Countess 5,000, and his daughter hath the preferring of two Viscounts. Sir William Parsons, Master of the Wards in Ireland, is generally thought to be Chancellor of the Exchequer. My Lord Duke did yesterday part with the Lord Wardenship of the Cinque Ports to the Earl of Suffolk. It is conceived that my Lord Stewart shall be made a Duke, and have leave to retire himself into the country, and the now Lord Chamberlain shall have his office of High Steward, and the Earl of Holland his place of Chamber- lain. The Earl of Dorset is High Chamberlain to the Queen, Sir Thomas Jermyn her Vice Chamberlain, and the Lord Goring, Master of her Majesty's Horse. Some think my Lord Conway shall be removed, and the Lord Carleton to succeed him in his place of Secretary. 1628, July 18. London Sir Sackville Crow to Sir J. Coke. I have received 1,000 at the Exchequer to be sent to Portsmouth. 'Tis resolved the men shall be paid full six months from their last pay 1st October. I pity your troublesome employment. His Majesty resolves to set forth towards Portsmouth, if my Lord Treasurer can lift him out of the town. 1628, July 19. Whitehall. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. Order now given for bringing the soldiers to Portsmouth. The news holds constant, we shall begin our journey towards you on Monday. The new officers, the Earl of Marlborough, Lord President, the Lord Weston, Lord Treasurer, the Earl of Suffolk, Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, the Earl of Dorset, Lord Chamberlain to the Queen, the Lord Goring, Master of the Horse to Her Majesty. My solicitations to the Lord Treasurer for myself and your Honour have hitherto been fruitless ; when we meet we must join together. 1628, July 21. s. d. Dividend for Mr. Secretary Coke at the Signet for March 1628 - - - - - 17 8 8 At the Hanaper and Pettibag, after Trinity Term, 1628 ...... (Signed) Windebank. 19 8 7 36 V 1628, July 24. West Dean (near Chichester). Edward Alford and R. Lewkenor to Sir John Coke. Upon two letters from the Lords of the Council for billeting 2,000 soldiers near Portsmouth, when we gave the Sessors their charge lately, they alleged that the soldiers were not taken off, nor I he money paid for the billeting of them, nor for impress coats, and conduct money disbursed long since. We have no hope the country will receive any more. There are 200 soldiers already billeted in the Rape and City of Chichester, between which city and the town of Havanl is but seven miles distance, and between but one poor town and two or three hamlets already full freight with soldiers. Coke MSS. 360 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Notes by Sir John Coke. 3s. 6d. per week each man billet money. Isle of Wight - 1,475 Hampshire - 600 Sussex - - 600 2,675 6,000 3,425 1628, July 25. Copy of reply by Sir John Coke. First. Though the providing of carriage be laid upon the country, as of necessity it must, yet the payment for the same is to be made by the Lord Treasurer upon the account to be brought unto him. For the conduct and billeting monies, the Treasurer of the Army telleth me that he hath already delivered them to the officers of the several companies. For their shirts, stockings, shoes and clothes they are provided, and shall be delivered to them at their coming to Portsmouth. I presume the country may easily be persuaded to assist their carrying away whom they keep against their wills. I doubt not, but you will give your best assistance to remove needless jealousies, and expedite the business according to your accustomed diligence and zeal for the public good. 1628, July 24. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney General, to George Kirke, of His Majesty's Bedchamber, at Court. I have sent enclosed a letter which I humbly offer to His Majesty to be signed at his good pleasure for the furtherance of his service in his disafforestation of the Forests of Koch and Selwood in Somersetshire, to be directed to the Judge of Assize for that county. 1628, July 25. Buckingham House. George Villiers, Duke ol Buckingham, to Sir John Coke. 1 herewith send four warrants for impressing of as many seamen as you shall think fit to put into them, and four letters of assistance to the counties of Sussex, Hampshire, Wilts, and the Isle of Wight. All the ships and provisions prepared here are now for the most part in the Downs. I stay here only to see the remainder which is not much to follow after, and to hasten away monies for the mariners which will be all done before Monday next when I hope ai the furthest to be with you, I pray cause four barrels of powder to be delivered to the Sergeant Major of the Earl of Morton's Regiment in the Isle of Wight. I pray cause watch to be kept in the Isle of Wight and all parts about Ports- mouth that no seamen or mariners be suffered to land. As soon as the ships lately gone out of the Downs are come about to you, I pray cause the provisions to be issued and disposed of amongst the ships there, which are to have supply for two months for their complements of seamen, and three months for such landmen as shall be appointed to them. 1628, July 25. Whitehall. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. These three French letters for Monsieur Dolbier who hath all his despatches and stays only for the return of these letters. I beseech you get them signed. I also send two warrants for my Lord Newburg to be Chancellor and Under Treasurer of the Exchequer, and a letter prepared by Mr. Attorney General and addressed to Mr. Kirke ; you may likewise be pleased to get them signed. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 361 1628, July 30. On board the Garland. Thomas Cook to Mr. Edisbury. Boats and cordage have been sold by the master which would be of use to fit our ship. 1628, July 30. London. Richard Poole to Sir J. Coke. Concerning 280 the remainder of 1,300 payable to Sir Francis Nedham in August for the purchase of the lease of Melbourne Rectory. Mine honourable Lady and Mr. Elwes remember their kindest love and the children their duties. 1028, July 31. Southwick. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. Asks Sir John Coke to bring when he next comes to Court a certifi- cate of the Commissioners appointed to consider a Book of Examinations concerning priests sent over from my Lord Deputy of Ireland. 1628, August 6. Poole. Thomas Roberts (Mayor) to Sir John Coke. Four Frenchmen of lusty body, lately brought in by Captain Frost who brought over the two Monsieurs from Jersey now at Court, are sent to be employed in the intended service. 1628, August 6. Dublin. Alexander Spicer to Sir John Coke. In discharge of my duty to God, the King's Majesty, and this pooi- kingdom I present these ensuing advertisements. How great is the exultation of the papists, how insufferable their insolences, daily building chapels. Whereas we have 14 churches in Dublin for our divine service, they have 16 mass houses for their idolatry. Not far from Dublin in a town of note mass is said so near the church with such noise and ostentation that the minister is shamefully inter- rupted in his devotions, and the people distracted in theirs. What, can be expected but misery, treachery, desolation. I conceive one main reason of these extremities is the little credence of, or the slow despatch unto the advertisements of the Lord Deputy and Council here, whom I may in some things resemble to the Patricii in Pome, who as Plutarch writes did use to put on their robes and hear causes which other men did either determine before; or cross afterwards. The natives do in part maintain the King's army, consisting of 5,000 foot and 500 horse, when in the meantime they support (as it is credibly said) near 20,000 priests of lewd, haughty, and seditious spirits. If they were banished, the King's charge might be lessened and our fears secured, but haply there may be danger in such a course, assuredly no. Either a foreign enemy is expected or not if we look for none, why are they thus humoured ; if we expect one, why are they enabled and permitted to stay here that they may assist him. Every popish holiday they have a box of devotion so called, and the ample offerings are paid over by the priests to the fathers, from them to the titular bishops and so closely transported beyond sea for popish uses. 1628, August 0. Southampton. Nicholas Pescod to Sir ,J. Coke. Professes his zeal. Has a pinnace of 32 tons fitted for a voyage, if his Honour wants such a bark. 1628, August 8. Buckingham House. George Villiers, Duke of Buckingham, to Sir J. Coke. Advise with my brother of Denbigh that 4 or 5 ships he presently fitted and sent to Plymouth to take aboard provisions, principally beer, biscuit, beef, and fish. I set forth from here on Monday next towards 362 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Portsmouth. If the mariners make difficulty to go until they are paid some of their arrears I pray cause the Treasurer of the Navy to pay what shall be needful. The ships to be sent to have sufficient provision to carry them to Plymouth. 1628, August 7. Wainstead. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. It is an ill wind that blows nobody good. If the foul weather yesterday stopped my hunting and brought you a good draught of fish, it was the better catch of the two for me, having from your kind- ness received a dainty dish of fish. I make account my Lord Duke will be here this day or tomorrow at furthest. The first hour I can find at freedom I will come, kiss your hands, and understand how far your French prisoners have advanced their business. 1628, August 9. Wainstead. Viscount Conway to Sir John Coke. The Duke his gentleman assured His Majesty that he will be at Sonthwick on Monday night where the King also resolved to be. He desires that the troops may be put into all possible readiness. If it be not unmannerly I would entreat that you would vouchsafe to dine with me this day. Sir Thomas Jarvois being a Deputy Lieutenant may give us great assistance. If anything be requisite to be done before the King's coining, this is the day for the preparing thereof. 1628, August 10. Dublin. Alexander Spicer to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty at the Court. It pleased you honour upon the Lord Brooke's mediation to vouchsafe me both access and favour at Court, and by your gracious furtherance I was then sworn his Majesty's servant. At my coming hither I found the Protestants much disquieted and discontented touching their religion ; how great is the exultation of the Papists, how insufferable their insolences, daily building chapels wherein to say mass. We have II churches in Dublin for our divine service, they have 16 mass houses for their idolatry. Assuredly the Popish priests have been heard to say, as we have an equal share in religion, so ere long we will have it in their minister's means, living, maintenance. There are con- tinual outcries in sermons before the State against the pride of idolatry in this kingdom, yet the Lord Deputy hath no power or encouragement to reform it. What greater dishonour can there be to the Lord Deputy than that religion, which hath been countenanced by the Court in the time of his ennobled predecessors, should now be slighted in his govern- ment. I conceive one main reason of these extremities is the little credence of or the slow despatch unto the advertisements of the Lord Deputy and Council here. The natives do in part maintain the King's army consisting of 5,000 foot and 500 horse, when in the mean- time they support (as it is credibly said) near 20,000 priests of lewd, haughty, and seditious spirits, if they were banished the King's charge might be lessened and our fears secured. The Papists here do con- tribute some few thousands for the King, but convey money out of the land to his disadvantage. 1628, August 11. Weymouth. Michael Grenne to Sir John Coke. There came this day Sir Nathaniel Napper, being one of the lieu- tenants of the shire, to see what men were brought in from all parts of his liberty, but when they came to appear they were the poorest and unablest men, more fitting for an hospital than for the King's service. The constable warned to appear before the justice and the Mayor 78 able seamen, and not one of them gave his appearance. 1 myself pressing five or six there was one that resisted me and offered to draw HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 363 his rapier against me, but I gave him in keeping and mean to bring him with me and there to answer his contempt. 1 think it fitting if your Honour would be pleased that the Mayor and some of the constables were sent for, for there is such neglect in them for their own ends. Here be 500 as sufficient able men as be in all England. 1628, August 12. Weymouth. Michael Grenne to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Privy Council and Secretary to His Highness at Portsmouth. I would entreat your Honour you would be pleased to send hither a ship and pinnace. This present day the Mayor out of his simplicity hath shewn himself what he is and how willing he is to further the King's service he hath caused the drum to beat about the town with proclamation that, whereas they were warned to appear as this present day, it was put off till this day sennight. I will assure you if a ship comes I will have men for it or it shall cost me a fall, for here be above 500 men to be had. Further 1 will desire you that the Mayor and some of the constables mought be sent for before you. 1628, August 20. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, ' ; A memorial of my Lady of Rohan." Le Roi d'Angleterre m'a envoye la Blacquiere pour me donner avis du partement de son armee pour le secours de la Rochelle. 11 desire savoir de moi ce qu'elle doit faire apres la vituaillement. Je lui mande qu'elle doit faire descente en France et y fortifier quelque chose. Car si elle s'en retourne pour la second fois sans faire cela nous sommes rubles. La plus considerable province pour la descente est Guienne ou il se pent faire un grand ralliement et ou on peut faire une forteresse au Bee Dambais imprenable. Apres :e Roi d'Angleterre pent faire la guerre en France tout autant de temps qu'il voudre et nous faire donner le paix a telle conditions qu'il desirera. Apres la Guienne une descente en Normandie ou en Languedoc sera de tres grand frait. Je ue demand e que 4,000 homines de quoi tirer 4,000 coups de canon et que les munitions de guerre ne me manquent point; moyennnnt quoi je promets d'assujettir le Rosne, de tendre la main au Dauphine et au Due de Savoye. J'ai fait degat jusqu'aux portes de Beaucaire. Je m'approche de Castres. Communiquez toutes les choses ix Monsieur le Comte de Carlisle et m'en mandez son avis. 1628, August 20. Portsmouth. Sir John Coke to the Duke of Buckingham. (Draft.) The sailors who are gathered at Gosport in great numbers have given notice to Captains Pell and Longworth, who have only 20 musketeers each, that this night they will force their passage and will not he res- trained from using their liberty in going whither they please. I have advised them to keep careful guard this night with assurance of sending more strength to-morrow into them. The ships riding so thick together among the fire-ships may give opportunity to any malicious and discon- tented person to do moie mischief than can be prevented. 1628, August 22. Whitehall. Sir William Beecher to Sir John Coke. The enclosed warrant for the reprieve and sending to the Bermudas of the persons mentioned in it, not signed by the Lords of the Council, because the Commission for doing it is expired. Their Lordships desire you to move His Majesty to grant a warrant under his hand and privy signet for the reprieve and sending away. Endorsed with draft address of Commission to Richard Lord Weston our High Treasurer of England. William, Earl of Pembroke, Lord 364 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Steward of our Household, Edward, Earl of Dorset, Lord Chamberlain to our dear Consort the Queen, Dudley Viscount Dorchester, Vice- Chamberlain of our Household, and Sir John Coke, Knight, one of our Principal Secretaries of State. Also endorsed with notes for ordering despatch of the Fleet; how Monsieur Soubize shall be disposed of. 1628, August 23. Southwick. Viscount Conway, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of his Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State at Ports- mouth. His Majesty being presently to enter into council and consultation what is to be done now upon this miserable misaccident [the death of the Duke of Buckingham] his pleasure is that you and the rest of the Council that are now at Portsmouth do repair presently hither. Whereof I pray you take knowledge yourself and give notice to the rest. You may likewise if you think it good bring with you such of the officers as can give an account of the present state of the fleet, that they may be ready if there be occasion to use them. 1628, August 25. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, "Propositions du Mon- sieur Peplitz and Kniphausen." A long relation in French of the designs for the Avar of the late Duke of Buckingham. Signed, G. J. Peblis,. D. Knyphausen. Pour obeir aux coimnjindements de votre iVfajeste nous avons mis ici ce que feu Monseigneur le Due de Buckingham de bonne memoire s'avait propose de faire en ce present voyage pour le service de votre Majeste comme il a communique avec nous et tenu conseil de la dite matiere. Le tout consiste en quatre pointes desquels la premiere etait d'avancer tant qu'il pourrait le dit voyage, .... faire publier les articles de la discipline militaire lesquels nous lui avons proposes en langue francaise et les lui a fait traduire en Anglais par Monsieur de Wick. . . . croyant qu'il fut necessaire qu'il fut commando au capitaine de chaque bateau qu'il le fit lire et publier a tous lesquels seront dedans, tant soldats que matelots, et alors incontinent lever les ancres et nous mettre en chemin pour aller directe vers la Rochelle. Y etant arrive qu'on verrait les affaires a l'oeuil et qu'alors on pourrait juger le mieux ce qu'on aurait a faire premierement. II croyait que la premiere chose devait etre de tacher de battre les bateaux du Roi de France. Ce sera alors temps de considerer comme on veut rompre les palissades avec les bateaux crevents. Si nous pourrions secourir la ville Monsieur le Due ue bonne memoire croyait que alorj on pourra avoir une bonne paix ; (1) en laquelle il voulait proposer que le Roi de France fut tenu de continuer pour la guerre d'Allemagne ce qu'il avait promis au feu Comte de Mansfeldt et a, Bethlehem Gabor Car moi Peblis lui avais remontre combien Bethlehem Gabor pouvait faire aux affaires d'Allemagne, qu'il ni a personne laquelle les Imperialistes redoubtent plus que lui. Bethlehem Gabor, nonobstant la paix faite avec 1'Empereur, pent toujours avec de Fargent etre induit a recommencer les affaires, je m'ai offert en un tel cas lui ecrire et suis assure qu'il eioira autant a nies lettres que d'aucun autre. (2) que le Roi de France paie a nous autres ce qu'il nous a injustement retire des mains apres la mort du Comte de Mansfeldt et principalement y devrait etre compris ce que touche 1' assurance de messieurs de la religion en France. La seconde pointe d'aller avec toute l'armee a Plaver et tacher de prendre cette place croyant que Monsieur de Soubise irait voiontairement avec nous. Pour la troisieme pointe il avait propose si les affaires fussent bien succedees a la Rochelle de tacher a HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 365 battre les bateaux prepares en Espagne. Pour la quatrieme pointe il etait resolu s'il pouvait faire la paix en France d'aller tout droit avec l'armee au seeours du Roi de Danemark .... nous lui avons propose une certaine ile nommee le Strandt la 6u il pouvait aborder .... grandement iucommoder 1'enDemi loge en Jutlande et Hol&tein voirele contraindre de lever le siege de Gluckstadt et de Crempen .... on peut faire une grande assistance a messieurs d'Emden en prenant quelques places prineipales du pays et sur toutes autres Grivsil. Pour toutes ces affaires feu son Excellence nous a dit qu'il preparait de l'argent et en esperait d'avoir a, sultisance. De nous deux il avait desire non seulement que nous fussions toujours a l'cntour de sa personne niais aussi que moi Peblis cntreprise le Generalat de l'Artillerie et moi Knyphausen l'office du Sergent de Bataille. A cette heure, puisque le grand Dieu a permis que par la raaudite main d'un traitre Monsieur le Due de bonne memoire nous est ote, nous reraettons tout au bon plaisir de votre Majeste. 1628, August 27. Southwick. Sir James Bagg to Sir J. Coke. Asks certificate of ill victuals of Plymouth supplied at Portsmouth, that the brewers and bakers may give His Majesty satisfaction. Also the names of those eleven victuallers. 1(528, August 31. Wickham. Henry Danvers, Earl of Dan by, to Sir J. Coke. I enclose this letter to any such sea commanders as you shall think most fitly employed about Guernsey and Jersey with thanks for the care and favour you have expressed in the preservation of those poor islands. 1628, August 31. Edmonton. Thomas Aimed to Sir John Coke, at Portsmouth. Thanks for your honourable remembrance on my behalf to the Lord Keeper who hath so freely conferred that living to my no small credit and contentment. My Lady would know whether you will direct anything to be prepared for yourself or Mr. John Coke or anything else concerning the journey. 1628, August . Portsmouth, apres diner. Le Prieur de Bremond a Monsieur M. Coke, Conseiller et Secretaire d'Etat et des com- mandements de sa Majeste a Portsmouth. Je suis ties marri de vous importuner de me faire 1'honneur de venir jusqu'ici, ou me permettre d'aller a vous; mais il importe grandement que je puisse avoir celui de vous parler aujourdhui. 1628, September 2. Edward Peed to Sir John Coke, Knight, Prin- cipal Secretary unto His Majesty, at Portsmouth. My Lord Brooke being upon Saturday come to town and resolving to go down this day for Warwickshire was arrested here by his servant Ralph Hay wood, who trussing his points stabbed him into two places in the left side, the upper blow is between the lower ribs and next the hack (perhaps mortal) : the second and low,-r blow is but a tlesh wound and the cure not doubted. When Haywood had wounded him, foein- alone with him in his chamber, he ran from him, left him bleeding and locked him in with a double lock, and ran himself into his own chamber which he locked also, opened his doublet and with die same knife gave himself four wounds into his breast, upon which he presently died. My Lord Brooke calling loud, Mr. W ilson came unto him and with his double key opened the door, found him bleedin" but not any whit amazed, neither did desire that if Haywood were escaped out 366 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. of the house that he should be prosecuted, desiring that not any man should lose his life for him. After I heard of his hurt I went to see him, and found him to speak heartily, and not any whit to be troubled with the danger but much with the pain. This morning my Lord's wounds are to be opened again, upon which the sui'geons think to give some guess of the state of him. My Lord had given Haywood 201. a year for his life now at his coming from Warwick. 1628, September 3. Southwick. Viscount Conway to Siv J. Coke. Asks a copy of what Sir John Coke signified to the States Ambassador before his going on board, touching the business of Amboyna. 1628, September .5. Southwick. Lord Weston, Lord Treasurer, to Sir J. Coke. I did yesterday move His Majesty in the coach that as I was the cause of your employment here, so His Majesty would be pleased to give you your liberty. His Majesty thanked me for both, and said it was reason you should take your ease for you had done him extreme good service in this expedition. 1628, September 5. Southwick. Viscount Conway to Sir J. Coke. Yesterday I gave Lord Dorchester to show to you a remonstrance of the East India Merchants to the Lords of the Council in London. He promised to bring from you a narrative of what was concluded that there should be no contradiction in the directions. Wainstead. Viscount Conway to Sir J. Coke at Portsmouth. His Majesty is pleased to give you liberty, so soon as he shall go from Southwick, to take your way towards London and dispose yourself to your own business for a month or longer, and where your occasions shall lead you. 1628, September 6. Southwick. Henrv Eich, Earl of Holland, K.G,, to Sir J. Coke. The remainder of the Scottish troops left behind by reason of strait room on shipboard to be again billeted in the Isle of Wight and carefully kept together until the return of my Lord Morton. 1628, September 14. Portsmouth Dock. Matthew Brooke to Sir J. Coke. Particulars of victuallers and transports that have sailed and that remain. 1628, September 25. The Fleet Prison. Edward Ingham to Sir J. Coke. Your honour moved the late Lord Treasurer to make me an order for 20/., which order passed all through the offices to the Tellers, where it stuck : my friends' solicitations no more penetrated to compassion towards me than the howling of a dog would do that were tied up of purpose to be starved. 1628, September 26. Captain Baxter's information of the stale of the French ships in North Holland. They have left Enchusen, and are riding in deep water. The Hollanders to serve in them are masters, pilots, gunners, boatswains, trumpeters, and other like officers. 1628, October 6. Mr. Clarke's information touching the French men-of war, and the Holland East Indian ships lying to go forth to Texel. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 367 1628, October 18. Portsmouth Dock. Matthew Brooke to Sir J. Coke. It hath pleased His Majesty to bestow upon me the collecting of his Admiralty Tenths. I presume not to meddle with the property of the Tenths knowing well they are at His Majesty's dispose, and if His pleasure be to bestow them on the Duchess or any else I shall be ready in all duty to be accountable for them. 1628, October 18. Bailiffs of Yarmouth to Sir J. Coke. God having this season blessed our fishing, we again ask the same licence as last year to transport 600 lasts of herrings on strangers bottoms. 1628, October 20. Aboard the Carnation at Plymouth. Captain Robert Hackwell to Sir J. Coke. We in all of our ships desire and expect your honour's order daily for the revictualling of all our fleets. We have been four several times in the Sound of Plymouth, and once at sea and in sight of TIshant, but through contrary winds and leaky ships we are forcc-d buck. 1628, October 20. Dublin Castle. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland, " for your Honour." Indorsed by Sir John Coke, " Lord Deputy of Ireland from Dublin," and precis by him. " Complaineth of the hardest oppression that ever so faithful a minister felt. His Majesty's approbation of his proceedings sent by the Lord Conway ; two days after direction by him to stop, and a commission sent wherein his mortal enemies were Commissioners ' Lord Chanc. Sir Francis Anneslcy and Sir Arthur Savage, the Lord Wilmot being little less.' Never before seen that men accused for murder and treason and by a grand jury found guilty should, upon the suggestions of the delinquents obtain a suspension of their trial till the magistrates were first tried. Consequences hereof: dis- couragement of magistrates: animation of malefactors: terror of witnesses. King's Council weakened. British subjects will abandon their station. His carriage in this in all circumstances upright : justified upon his trial. The crimes the proofs." 1628, October 27. Enniskillen. William Coke to the Lord Viscount Falkland, Lord Deputy of Ireland. There has lately come into the county of Fermanagh from the Arch- duchess side five of the natives of the said county, four of them having served there as soldiers and one being a priest, who say they took ship- ping at Dunkirk and landed at Margate in England. Hugh Maguirc (the priest), and liory og ill Cabu being proper men, well clothed and gentlemens sons and coming from that place, I sent for them having notice that the said Hugh Maguire had procured a bull from Koine to be Dean of Clogher. He bein^ formerly a scholar in the College of Dublin procured him a Vicarage in this Diocese, but he through waste- ful courses ran himself far into debt, and and thereupon went into the Low Countries where he altered his religion again. 1 feared that the said Hugh would prove a knave and 1 liked not of these private journeys that he had made to and fro amongst the King's enemies under the colour of a soldier, and I doubted that he had some naughty practise in hand. Owen Ohowen, a curate, said Hugh lay in his house the last night, and having made question what benefit it were for the said Hugh to be a Dean there when others had the profit of the place, Hugh's answer to him was that " the Spaniards would shortly come hither and we shall have all our own rights," 368 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CokbMSS. 1628, October 30. Aboard His Majesty's ship the St. George. Robert Bertie, Earl of Lindaey, to the Lords of the Council. I have despatched away this gentleman Sir James Scott to acquaint your Lordships that His Majesty's fleet is now setting sail for England. It will be more than necessary that your Lordships take into considera- tion how the soldiers shall be disposed of upon our arrival before Portsmouth, and that the sailors be likewise victualled and provided especially with beer, lest that being so near they all run ashore, both land and sea men. As touching the rendering of Rochelle, which was the 20th of this present October, and other passages, I iefer your Lordships to this bearer's relation. 1628, October. Richard Poole to Sir J. Coke. Asks to be clerk in your Honour's service in place of Mr. Thackor deceased. If granted will obtain letters of thankfulnes, from Mr. Sergeant Hoskins,. Mr. Doctor Hoskins, and others. 1628, October. Humphrey Fulwoode to Sir John Coke. I doubt not but many are solicitors for Mr. Thacker's place, English and anciemest secretary unto your Honour, yet I do well hope I shall succeed him in the same, having been his second for the space of three years past. I am humbly bold to beseech your Honour to let me know what business I may account as proper to that employment, that thereby such differences and discontents may be avoided as heretofore have been, by every one catching at all men's business, none knowing any proper to himself. The businesses, as I have formerly been given to understand and do conceive, that do properly belong to this employment are as follow : First, the copying from your Honour's hand, writing as you shall dictate, writing out fair and entering into a book of all ordinary business, and despatches to Ambassadors, as also orderly to keep all such letters and other things as shall be received from Ambassadors or others of like nature. Secondly, the ordinary presenting under your Honour of all petitions, as also the writing of all answers upon petitions and the same to enter into a book. Thirdly, the keeping of all such writings as concern the several States abroad ; as also all writings concerning his Majesty's service, as businesses for the Council Board, business concerning recusants, with the like. Fourthly, the presenting unto your Honour the signet docquets as they are brought, first knowing your pleasure, and then to see to the orderly sealing, and in bundles to lay the docquets up, and with them safely to keep all warrants of the Lord Treasurer or any other, ordering the sealing of anything which formerly your Honour made stay of. Fifthly, the making of all warrants issuing from your Honour, as warrants for the apprehending of delinquents, port warrants, &c Sixthly, the rtceiving of your Honour's dividends at the Signet, Pettybag and Hanaper. There is one thing more most proper to this employment, the present- ing to and delivering from your Honour of all bills, letters and other things to which you are to procure His Majesty s royal signature ; that of all those there may be a careful entry made into a book, to the end that since His Majesty's signature to unwarranted businesses may be sinisterly proved or forged, and being afterwards called in question, it may be alleged your Honour did procure it, to right yourself and easily to discover such treachery, this entry will be more necessary. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 369 Now may it please your Honour, inasmuch as by all the businesses herein-before mentioned little more than experience can be gained, and by this of the bills, letters, &c, signing by His Majesty ordinarily and warrantably some profit is and may be made, and considering that the catching at of this business was the occasion of most difference heretofore, I do humbly beseech your Honour to make known your pleasure that no other shall have to do therein. These businesses and all others of like nature properly do belong to the English and ancientest secretary. The French, Latin, and German secretaries or the like meddle but with their French, Latin, and German businesses, having allowances the best 40/., the other 20/. or 30/. per annum a piece at most. Your Honour pleasing at my humble suit to give me this employ- ment, my utmost endeavours shall carefully be bent to make good the hope I have that your Honour will shortly find much content and ease thereby. 1628, November 6. Robert Bertie, Earl of Lindsey, to Sir J. Coke. For Captain Huse to be one of the four Masters Attendants of the Navy in the place of Richard Harris deceased. 1628, November 9. Plymouth Sir James Bagg to Sir J. Coke. Hopes the Fleet, having a strict command from their General, will arrive in a body at Portsmouth. When I know they are there I will speed to the Court for the passage of my account. 130 sail of Low Countrymen are now here, of which 12 are laden with deals, pitch, and tar, and it is supposed some masts. These stores may be bought to the furnishing of this kingdom. 1628, November 9. Golden Grove. Sir J ohn Vaughan, Earl of Carbery, to Sir J. Coke. If my supplication shall succeed by your Honour's procurement I will not be ungrateful, neither in my affection nor in the freedom of my purse. For my Spanish journey in waiting on His Majesty it cost me between 3 and 4000, and in all the 12 years of my service I have spent near 20,000. At the late King's decease I was discharged of my office. I have endured my expulsion patiently according to my duty ; yet I must confess His Majesty promised to repay me in a most honourable and princely fashion, the performance I do submit tc his own time and pleasure. My disposition is modest that I cannot ba importunate. If you are not disposed to move His Majesty therein, I beseech you to bury my motion in secrecy. 1628, November 14. Filippe Burlamachi to Sir John Coke. Que les provisions pour Luckstad (Gluckstadt) soient depechees pour le faire du convoy. Je n'entends ricn de la provision pour le transport des Ecossais. 1628, November 16. Portsmouth. Ken. Edisbury to Sir J. Coke. Has mustered with Mr. Short and Mr. Brook 16 or 17 of the ships as they came in. Mr. Francis Brook will muster the others as they came in. The names of the landmen have been taken. My estimate of price required not too great. (Particular reasons given). This unruly multitude wanting victuals cannot be quieted by words. We have already paid some ships, the land soldiers are all cleared. The Scottish regiment we hear will be discarded. Of the 25,000/. required only 8,000/. is come. U 24963. A A 370 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1628, November 18. Portsmouth. Sir Gylford Slingsby to Sir J. Coke. Want of victuals and of beer by leakage. Persons backward to bring in their books, they come in very torn. I did never see in my life ships so manned, some having more than their number and few of them any fewer. 1628, November 27. Brooke House. Isaac Dorislaus to Sir J. Coke. [In Latin.] Lord Brooke had seen fit to place him in the Professor's chair he had given to the University of Cambridge. The salary was to run from May 1627. Dorislaus returned to his own country to bring his family and returned about the beginning of October. His patron, being snatched away by an unheard of act of wickedness, did not advert to the fulfilment of his promise, leaving it to the care and prudence of Sir J. Coke (his executor). He asks a house at Cambridge suited to the Professorship ; salary from May to October ; his expenses in^ travelling and changing his abode. 1628, November 30. Portsmouth. Kenrick Edisbury to Sir J. Coke. Matthew Brooke of the Dock hath been long sick and cannot continue. At the instance of Mistress Brooke and his son recommends John Holland to be appointed to the place. If money comes down the pay will be finished by the end of this week. 1628, November 30. The Duchy House. Viscount Falkland to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at his house at Garlick Hill. I have perused the Remonstrances and the Examinations which you delivered me yesterday. ... I would be glad you would be pleased to assemble the Committees, unto whose consideration I would propose some scruples, to be resolved by them before I can dispose myself aptly, to my answers. 1628, November. A paper indorsed by Sir John Coke : "Payments made at Portsmouth." An accompt presented to your Lordship as well of the monies paid at Portsmouth to the companies discharged out of sundry his Majesty's own ships and other vessels and divers merchant ships employed in his Highness service in the late fleet to Rochelle, as also of such other directions required by your Lordship's instructions touching the settling of the business there. Ships and vessels - - - - - 35 Fireship and vessels burned and lost - - 17 Merchant ships - - - - - 24 Corn ships and victuallers - - - 14 Ships t^ast away - - - - 4 Total sum paid 20,200/. 15s. 6d, Fourteen other merchant ships might for their contentment receive a sum of 290/. out of the surplusage of the money sent down for the fleet. 1628, December 7. . Pieter Rychaut to Sir J. Coke. Asks that the masts of William Bartolotti of Amsterdam may not be unladen from the ship St. Peter of Horn bound for Leghorn and now retained at Plymouth. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 371 1628, December 8. Westminster. Sir Robert Pye to Sir J. Coke. This bearer (Richard Beale) is my kinsman, has been two years lieutenant, is able to command in so small a ship as one of the " Whelps." 1629. To Mr. Secretary Coke at the Signet for the 3 17 4 month of November 1629. At the Hanaper and Pettibag after Hilary Term 1629 15 1 (Signed) Windebank. 1628, December 9. Your Majesty's Castle of Dublin. Henry Cary Viscount Falkland. May it please your sacred Majesty. They were joyous tidings to my heart that your Majesty had vouchsafed to hear Sir Henry Belling and from him had received full satisfaction that your humble servant was faithful and upright in that particular of Phelim McPheagh, wherein malice and practise had so scandalously endeavoured to traduce me . . . Either be pleased to take off the blemish of this Commission of Enquiry which clouds your Deputy and disables him to serve you and which effects nothing but the delay of the malefactors' trials ; or else that they may be changed. At the least I humbly crave the Lord Chancellor may be either changed or excluded. 1628, December 11. Dublin Castle. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty and one of the Lords of his most honourable Privy Council. Endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Lord Deputy of Ireland from Dublin. His name not subscribed." By Sir Henry Belling's relation I understand how nobly you have favoured him and endeavoured to right me, the great and unprecedented sufferer of Christendom. If His Majesty lose this fair opportunity to plant that nursery of rebellion which the hand of justice will put into his power, if he permit it to proceed against Phelim McPheagh, it will never be had again. I cannot deny but many will mislike it out of several arguments. Nay there is a general fear that if such a settlement of peace should be made, then would all the treasure of this land soon run into His Majesty's coffers. 1628, December 11. Billesley. Sir Robert Lee (brother in law) to Sir J. Coke. Sir Robert Harley, Sir Francis Seymour, the Lord Wentworth, are in the business, which is, to obtain from the Lord Treasurer, the execu- tion of the place for two lives. They that now execute it are powerful. Asks continued favour and assistance. My wife's service to yourself and my sister. 1628, December 12. Plymouth Abraham Biggs to Sir J. Coke. The Admiral Galleon taken by the Dutch is for insufficiency brought into Falmouth that her goods may be laden in another bottom. This yields customs to His Majesty. 1628, December 12. Pieter Rychaut to Sir J. Coke. If the masts are unloaded, that they be delivered to Martin of Ply- mouth to make sale of them. 1628, December 13. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir J Coke. For a new lighter, such as is at Chatham, to be built at Portsmouth. The Eagle at Chatham is 40 feet broad and 114 long. Charge would be cast away on the Bear, who is sharp and tickell under water and decayed in her timber and plank. A A 2 372 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1628, December 22. Christ Church, Oxford. Dr. Samuel Fell to Sir J. Coke. Mr. Philip has laid down the monies due unto your Honour beyond which I am debtor for .19 for implements at Hall Court. Asks for any evidences or writings concerning this land passed to him. 1628, December 24. A la prison de Londres. Monsieur Bremond, " Phomme de douleur en Angleterre," a Monsieur Monsieur Coke, Secretaire d'Etat et des commandements de sa Majeste en Cour. [Endorsed by Sir J. Coke " Monsieur Bremond from the Marshalsea. Apprehended at Portsmouth coming from France with pretence of service upon offence against the Cardinal pretended to be both a Cheva- lier and a Priest."] Vous m'aviez fait esperer votre credit a ce que je pusse temoigner ma foi par les euvres au secours de la pauvre Rochelle. Je ne puisse ailleurs que dans une geole temoigner a la France que Dieu s'est reserve beaucoup de creatures qui n'ont point plie le genouil devant Baal. L'inquisition d'Espagne ni du Pape n'a jamais ete si injurieuse a personne qu'a ete celle qu'on a exerce et exerce encore journellement contre moi. Je reclame votre entremise sur l'assurance que m'a donne M. Primerose. Le samedi matin, En Purgatoire de Londres. Monsieur Bremond a Monsieur Monsieur Coke, Secretaire du Roi en Court. Neron a ete tenu avec raison le plus impie de tous les princes, le plus inique des Rois, le plus inhumain de tous les hommes, en un mot un monstre du genre humain, et cependant nous lisons que St. Paul ayant appelle a, lui et requis d'etre conduit a son tribunal, qu'il y eut deux fbis audience et n'a ete condamne sans etre oui en ses defenses. On dira que c'est un Francais que j'ai emmene en ma campagnie qui s'est rendu mon accusateur. Helas la presence de l'Eternel n'empecha point Lucifer de faire une revolte dans le ciel. La justice d'Abel ne la garantit point de la main fratricide de son frere Cain, Noe et son fils, Esau et Jacob, Joseph et ses freres, Samson et Delila, David et Absalom, Jesus Christ et Judas. II vous sera aise a reconnoitre cette verite quand aous voudrez serieusement avoir egard a 1'accusation et a Paccuse, quand vous peserez le temps les motifs la fin en un mot tous les tenants et aboutissants de la chose. 1628, December 24. Dublin Castle.- Henry Cary, Viscount Falk- land, Lord Deputy of Ireland, to Sir J. Coke. Asks speed in the matter of the patentees of the office of Examinator for the Plaintiff, wherein if you fail the patent will be utterly destroyed. 1628, December 26. Heswell near Durham. Sir Henry Anderson to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty hath pricked me to be Sheriff of Northumberland this next year. I have, by reason of my infirmity of body and to pay my debts turned over most of my estate to my children, and have taken myself to live retiredly iu Yorkshire. One part of the oath of a sheritf is to reside in his proper person, which I can in no way do, having no means nor place of habitation there, but am a mere stranger who shall never be able to effect anything in a broken ill-governed country that never was yet reduced to any legal kind of government. 1628, December . Philip Burlamachi to Sir J. Coke (in French). Reports the slowness in preparation of a ship. Beer and victuals wanting. is. Od., viz., 00 02 00 00 01 00 02 15 00 for June - July - August Sept. - Fees - Rests - 47 08 09 49 00 04 49 00 04 47 08 09 192 18 02 3 01 00 03 01 00 189 17 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 373 1628, December .John St. John (a priest) to Sir J. Coke. CokeMS I owe my life unto your honour. As concerning my affection to the King and State, I can bring stranger and native witnesses that I have still thought it more glorious to have been a neglected Englishman than a respected foreigner. I met those friends in a tavern who kept me from starving in a prison. 1628. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. "Board wages for June, July, August, and September 189/. \1s.Qd. net." 1628, October 18, received of Mr. Holland for yourHonour board wages for the months of June, July Disbursed for fees as follows : For the 4 bills For the 4 debets to Mr. Dawson To the clerks and under clerks entd. (1628). A paper in Sir J. Coke's writing endorsed by him " Copy of a letter to the Arch, of Canterbury touching Bishop Montague's letter." Most Reverend Father in God. His Majesty hath taken notice, I know not by what means of a letter, said to be written to your Grace from Doctor Montague now Bishop of Chichester, importing a re- cantation or desertion of those opinions wherewith he hath been charged. Of this letter His Majesty desireth to have sight, and to that end hath commanded me to write unto Your Grace that you will send it unto him with convenient speed. I beseech you take notice hereof for His- Majesty's satisfaction, and command Your Grace's most humble and ready servant. 1628. Portsmouth. Peter White to Sir J. Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. As to ships in Stokes Bay. The Peter to carry ordnance and munitions to Plymouth. (1628 probably.) A paper without date. Endorsed " His Majesty's declaration touching precedency betwixt the English and Scottish and Irish nobility." His Majesty having this day in full council taken into consideration a petition exhibited unto him by the nobility of England in the time of the late assembly of parliament, touching such of the English nation as being advanced to degrees of nobility in Scotland and Ireland and having no possessions in those kingdoms do notwithstanding take place before the respective degrees of nobility of this realm, His Majesty hath thought lit for the present not to alter the said precedeucies according to the course and practice hitherto used. And his Majesty hath given in charge as well to the Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England as to all other his officers and ministers unto whom it may appertain that in all commissions x none of the said nobility of Scotland or Ireland having no possession or livelihood in those kingdoms as aforesaid shall from henceforth be nominated or inserted as commissioners without special direction from His Majesty x And His Majesty doth further 374 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. expect and require that in all other public and private meetings the said parties respectively do demean themselves according to the pre- cedent forms of civil respects and terms of courtesy to foreign nobility thereby meriting the continuation of His Majesty's good opinion for their discreet carriage in that behalf, and as on the contrary His Majesty will hold and esteem those persons not worthy of his favour that here- after shall any way either in words or actions raise debate and quarrels for precedency . . . And His Majesty's will and pleasure is that the Earl Marshal of England do take special notice of this his present order and accordingly do procure as much as in him lieth that the same be duly put in execution. (The passages in italics appear to be alterations in the King's writing.) 1628. A paper in the writing of Sir John Coke. "A particular of the grounds belonging to Hale Court Bridgehouse the Hallen and the Bailies in Kinwaston in the parish of Muchraarcle in Herefordshire." (" Copy of this particular given to Mr. Boughton for Dr. Samuel Fell.") Hale Court and Bridgehouse. Meadow and Pasture : Broad meadow, Langwet, Drake leazow, Sheep leazow, Stocking, Moor, Little Orchard, Great Orchard, Heines Croft, Pease close and Beans close, New Orchard, Ferny leazow, Two Hide leazows, Acre in Rye meadow, Hurst Green, Hales leazow, Bailies meadow, Hurst pleck, Great Rushy leazow, Little Rushy leazow, Lampit leazow, Carpenters Croft, Bridgehouse meadow, Bridgehouse Croft, Moor pleck, Orley pleck and meadow, Perry Pleck. Total of meadow and pasture 122/. 15s. Od. Arable ; Baldridding, Dryhurst, Hale field, Ax field and Tumpy leazow, Cockyard, Royal field with Pierces pleck, Moor field, Ashpole field, Wunder field, Etonshall, Crownest field, Netchfield. Total for arable 37/. 10s. Od. Hallen. Meadow and Pasture : Long meadow, Church field Green, Omberland, Long Orchard, Chuts Green, Dingle, Chapel pleck, Ashpole pleck, Two Orchards, Rye meadow. Arable 70 acres at 3s. 4c/. one with another. Total 34/. Is. 4c?. The dwelling-house with stables, barn, sheep-cote, ox-house, wain- house, kiln-house, cyder-house, and other necessary buildings all built new from the ground, with the charge of gardens, orchards, fish pools, &c, cannot be valued at less than 1,000/. The farmhouse at the Hallen is also new built, with the barn, ox- house, and other out-houses, which cost not so little as 100/. The tenure of the Hale Court Bridgehouse and Hallen is in free socage held of the manors of Muchmarcle and Marcle Audleys. It cannot be found that any heir of this land was ever ward. 1628. A paper indorsed by S r J. Coke : " Ships victualled at London under command of Captain Pennington." A list of 59 vessels, victualled for periods varying from 8 to 126 days, between 1 June and 2 November 1628. (1628.) A paper headed ** The state of the business of Canada or New France, 1628/' HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 375 Auno 1603. The French king granted a patent to Monsieur de CogE Mss Monts and his partners of La Cadia and Canada, since which time the French have made many voyages into those parts for plantations, trade, and discovery, and have fortified at Port Royal and some other places of La, Cadia, and continued a trade with the savages for furs and pelory (pelleterie?). Likewise they have discovered 300 leagues in the Great River of Canada, and finding those parts to yield more trade and hopes of discovery than La Cadia, they have more seriously prosecuted the trade and plantation there, having discovered in the Gulf of Canada many islands and bays very commodious for fishing, the fish of those parts so much exceeding all other in greatness and goodness that the French and Biscayuers employ in those coasts above 200 sail of ships every year, whereby their mariners and navigation are much increased, besides the great wealth they bring out of Spain, Italy, Barbary, and the Straits in return of their fish. They have many plantations within the Gulf and River of Canada, as Gaspe, Miscou, Bonaventure and Kebeck {Quebec] but the principal is Kebeck, where they have built a post and keep a garrison of 60 persons, who manage the trade with the savages. And from this River of Canada and the parts adjacent, they yearly transport into France to the value of 100,000 crowns in furs and pelory, and as their discovery is enlarged and their acquaintance with the savages, so doth their trade and profit increase. Captain Kerck having obtained letters of marque furnished with those good ships, and some 200 men and good pilots, which cost the Company 10,000/. at the least, had instructions to go into the Gulf and River of Canada in New France, and to do his best to possess himself of the trade and country and displant the French. In March 1627 he set sail from England and arrived in the Gulf of Canada in May following, when he took several ships and ruined all their plantations ; from thence he proceeded up the river to Tadourac, where he found five pinnaces which the French had built and left there the year before, with intention to make use of them for their trade and discovery in the river of Canada. One of these he armed and furnished and went up the river towards Kebeck ; in the way he possessed himself of their plantations between Tadousac and Kebeck, where they had their corn and cattle, and destroyed their corn ; and arriving near unto Kebeck sent summons unto the fort, showing them that he had spoiled their winter provisions, and offering them means and passage for their return into France upon rendering; which they refused without sight of the cannon, entertaining hopes of speedy relief from the French fleet. So Captain Kerck, not being well fitted for land service reviewing his men and forces for the fleet, resolved not to assault it ; and having burnt the pinnaces and taken away the French arms planted a little bebw Tadousac, and set up the King of Englands arms in the place, spent his time in trade and fishing near the mouth of the river till July following, when the French fleet arrived, and after seven or eight hours fight yielded. Then wanting men to man the ship he had taken, and the time of the year being too far spent to go back to Kebeck, ne directed his course to seek out the fishermen, and took some fourteen ships in all (comprehending the French fleet for Canada) and 900 prisoners. The greatest part of the prisoners were embarked in some prize ships, and sent away into their country ; six of the best ships he brought home, and all their munition and merchandize, and suns the rest having no men to man them. Now to bring their work to perfection there must be a strong fleet sent out this next year so early that it may prevent the French, that the fort 376 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cose MSB. f Kebeck may be taken before it be relieved, whicb must be fortified manned and victualled ; likewise another place must be fortified which the French Jesuits, who had lately usurped upon this plantation, had chosen for their habitation. These places being well fortified, manned, and victualled, and so being masters at sea this next summer, the whole river is conquered, the trade with the savages assured, and all the profit of fishing in the Gulf, Bays, and Islands at our command. The charge of this will amount to 20,000/. at the least. The consequence of it is of great weight, and deserveth the serious consideration of the State ; see- ing the well undertaking and settling of it must needs yield an incredible profit, and increase of mariners and shipping, besides honour to the nation, and ruin to a great part of the French and Biskay shipping. 1628. Propositions of accommodation for the settling of the trade and plantation in Canada or New Frauce. 1. Upon advertisement of the success of Captain Kerck's ship in Canada, Earl Newburgh, for himself and his partners, repaired unto His Majesty to acquaint him with it, and to demand a patent for the sole trade and plantation of those countries, and which he was graciously pleased to promise, and upon the return of Captain Kerck with his prizes, and the particular relation of that service to give further assurauce of that favour. 2. In opposition to the obtaining of this His Majesty's gracious promise Sir William Alexander, Knight, Secretary of Scotland, pretends a sole right to the trade and plantation of those countries upon a grant from His Majesty under the great seal of the kingdom of Scotland procured since the rupture between England and France, but hath not yet effected anything towards the displanting of the French, which patent is not yet produced. 3. It is considerable that the grant of all patents for sole trade and plantation is laid upon conquest or discovery. 4. Supposing that Sir W. Alexander's patent doth invest him in a right of title to the trade and plantation in New France, yet Earl New- burgh and his partners having destroyed so much of the French planta- tion, taken so many of their ships, possessed themselves of their best pilots, pledges, and interpreters for the trade, and of all the materials and instructions wherewith the French fleet was furnished, and discovered all the Gulf Islands, and River unto Kebeck, may well be admitted solely to the merit of having begun this conquest, so as to unite both kingdoms in a work that is large enough to spread the glory of it over both. 5. The French in the 25 years of their voyages into New France have not planted yet any higher than Kebeck, and the said Earl Newburgh and his partners offer unto Sir W. Alexander that in the right and interest of the Crown of Scotland he shall possess for a sole plantation of his nation all la Cadia, and all the country and coasts within the Gulf of Canada on both sides of the river till they arrive within ten leagues of Tadousac, which is much more than half of that which is already planted by the French, and a great part of it adjoining to New Scotland, reserving upon all those coasts free trade and harbours to the mixed company and colony of English and Scottish who shall undertake the rest. 6. They propound the dividing and proportioning of the rest in manner and form following : That the whole being divided into 16 parts, Sir W. Alexander shall have two parts and Earl Newburgh two parts, and the rest to be shared amongst the merchants, pilots, and masters that have thus far advanced the works. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 377 7. The colony that shall be planted above Tadousac to be mixed of c kh_MSS. English and Scottish as the company shall find fittest. 8. Sir W. Alexander to surrender his patent, and a new patent to be taken under the seals of both crowns in the names of the parties that they being both united in this proportional interest may both participate of the glory and advantages of the enterprize, the honour of the State being now deeply engaged in it. One thing now remains which weigheth much on our side, and may incline Sir W. Alexander to these propositions. That Sebastian Gabott in the year 1496, the 12 Henrici Septimi first set foot on that continent, giving by his discovery the antientest right to those countries to the crown of England. (1628.) (Copy.) Petition to the King of Edward Lord Newburgh and his partners, with Propositions for Accommodation. Upon the reference to the Lord Keeper and the Lord Chancellor of Scotland an accommodation is propounded by these lords about the Gulf and River of Canada, which is yielded unto by the petitioner. They pretend not to encroach upon Sir William Alexander's letters patent of New Scotland; they are willing to part with the greatest part of the territory within their own discovery and to limitation of their trade to a term of years ; and in their patents to yield a proportion- able acknowledgement of interest to Sir W. Alexander and his nation without prejudice to the honour of this kingdom which having begun the design will suffer most if it miscarry. The time is now pressing for sending out their fleet, merchandise, and forces for the reducing those countries and the trade with the savages which they are ready to undertake with the charge of 30,000/. ; a week's delay may hazard all the voyage. Asks that the absolute and binding determination of this business may be referred to persons to be selected. (1628, about.) Petition to the King. Oliver Clobery and William Clobery of London, merchants. For relief from duty on wines. (1628, about.) Petition to the King. "The French Company trading in Wines." To be freed from bonds they had been compelled to give for a new impost of 20*. *#.# The petitioners have sustained great and lamentable losses this year by shipwreck, pirates, &c, and sundry impositions have been levied on their wines and goods in France by Monsieur Soubize, their wines also stayed by the King and spoiled by his soldiers, together with extraordinary loss by bad debtors at Rochelle and here at home. # # # # * Signed by 37 persons. 1628-9, January 7. Paris. Isaac Dorislaus to Sir J. Coke (in Latin). Inasmuch as men of prudence consider me to have been wrong in that whidi I thought had been duly provided for me, I will not burden my cause with any defence lest an error which may be remedied by regret should become irremediable by obstinacy. The Sorbonne of Paris, which had hitherto devoted its tongue and pen no less studiously than other citizens their life and swords to the Royal Power, now begins to fail in that generous impulse and to worship the majesty of the Roman Vaecovis too fondly and in a degree formidable to their succes- sors. Returning to my own affairs maintenance for my family and a 378 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. favourable prospect of fortuno for myself, I beg of you as a suppliant a foreigner a poor man, and if you will permit it, an unfeigned respecter of your honour. 1628-9, January 9. Aboard the Adventure in the Downs. Captain John Mennes to Sir J. Coke. Reports arrival from Luxstat (Grluckstadt in the Elbe). Sir Charles Morgan with his Majesty's forces were there sent a messenger to Sir Robert Anstruther and had a sudden despatch from him. I took a bark laden with tallow tar and hides for Calais, and carried her into the Elbe. The town of Hamburg alleged that made her free, but I would not begin a precedent of so dangerous a consequence. I hope she will not be long from me for I manned her with 16 able men. There are 14 sail of Hamburgers laden for Spain which are very rich, will put through our Channel. 1628-9, January 9. Navy paper. Endorsed " A List of His Majesty's ships, pinnaces, ketches, pinks, and prize ships " (in writing of Sir J. Coke) " delivered by Mr. Fleming." (The upper fold with ships of Class 1 missing.) 1628-9, January 10 : stilo vecchio. Letter in cipher with decipher- ment interlined. "A Monsieur Monsieur Damville a Liege in the first Cover. A Monsieur Monsieur Thomas Hugoll Merchant a Anvers in the second. This Christmas the Venetian Ambassador brought to our king a very long discourse written to him from the Venetian Ambassador at Paris the substance of this letter was an expression of the King of Spain's weakness and wants in Spain and all other his dominions. The Princes of Italy have conceived jealousy of the House of Austria. The Fiench King is providing three armies each of 15,000 men one to go for Italy another to fall upon the part of the Archduchess' next to France the third to keep all quiet among his own people. The King seems to believe much in this relation. The King is very cold in the business of the treaty w r ith Spain insomuch that Master Porter doth much repent his journey into Spain. It is still hoped that the Queen is with child, whereat the king is much joyed and it hath assuaged his fury against the French. The French King will have performance of the articles agreed upon at the marriage. The great favour the King showeth to his Lord Treasurer is much envied by the Puritan party who take him for a great enemy to their projects. 1628-9, January 10. La Touche (a prisoner). Statement in French of Bremond's intention avowed by him to give information of facility of surprising Portsmouth. Endorsed " This was shown to Monsieur de la Touche at the time of his examination before us Ri : Shelton, Heneage Finch," and further indorsed by Sir J. Coke " La Touche's discovery of Breinond." 1628-9, January 12. Navy paper. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Pro- position for a fleet of 5 squadrons." To maintain His Majesty's sovereignty at the seas, to guard his own coasts, secure the trades of his subjects, support his allies, infest his enemies by keeping them in alarm in all parts and hindering their preparations and gathering to head, to advantage all his treaties and haply to recover a good part of the charge, it will be necessary to make ready a convenient fleet which may consist of five squadrons to be united in a body or separated as occasion shall require but designed generally to the services here expressed. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 379 First, To the North seas to guard the fishings of Iceland and Green- CoKE Mgs land, the coasts of Scotland, the passage by the North, to secure the trades of Russia and the Sound and to aid the Kings of Denmark and Sweden, 8 sail, 565 men, charge - 10,752 2 C Second, For the East sea to guard the English Coast from Scotland to the North Foreland to convoy the cloth ships from Delft and Hamburg and the Coal Fleets of Newcastle, to defend the herring fishing and free the seas from Flemish and French pirates * * 8 sail, 730 men, charge - 15,794 8 4 Third, For the Sleeve or Narrow Seas, to guard from the North Foreland westward to the Land's End, to relieve the Inlands of Jersey and Guernsey and to scour the French coast * * 8 sail, 690 men, charge- ...... 15,111 10 Fourth, For the Irish Coast especially to guard the west and northern parts * * 2 ships, 130 men - 3,692 14 2 Fifth and chief squadron, To guard the entrance of the Sleeve and of St. George's Channel to intercept all provisions for Spain or France to scour along all their coasts and hinder them from making heiftl and withal to watch the returns of both their Indian fleets. 9 ships with a ketch to wait upon them, 1240 men - 21,087 15 2 * * * * Total charge - 66,438 19 10 [These several sums do not exactly make this total.] 16289, January 13. " Mr. Graham his petition." The anchorage of ships in the Thames is a perquisite of the Lord High Admiral. Certified with the signatures of R. Weston : Lindsey : E. Dorset : Dorchester : J. Coke. 1628-9, January 16. Aboard the Adventure in the Downs. Captain John Mennes to Sir J. Coke. Divers French vessels expected from Flushing and Middleburg bound for Calais and Dieppe. Asks leave to ply to and ajjain between this and Calais Road, it will advance His Majesty's service. 1628-9, January 25. Endorsed " Bremond." Je vous supplie de vous conserver pour le contentement du Prince de Palme (Parma ?) trois semaines apres votre depart la hevre con- tinue me pris et dura vingt jours. L'on croyait que je devais mourir inais Dieu ra'a voulu laissee avec la fievre quarte. A paper endorsed " La Tousche his information against Bremond " (in English). States that he was induced by Bremont to come from St. Malo to Portsmouth, both being made prisoners Bremond said he would be revenged by showing to the King of Spain or the Archdukes an easy way to surprise Portsmouth. 1628-9, January 30. Heswell near Durham. Sir Henry Anderson to bir J. Coke. 1 acknowledge the extraordinary good turn to get me freed from the Sheriffwick of Northumberland. I suppose a good lawful and honest means to raise money is the most acceptable service that can be performed in these times. I may be employed in the Bishoprick of Durham or north part of Yorkshire or the town of Newcastle these being the places where my means and abode is. 1628-9, February 7. "Privy Seal" by the King, signed da. Milles addressed to Our trusty and right well beloved Councillor Sir John Coke, Knight, for a loan of 50/. to be repaid in one year, (3 Car. 1). 1628-9, February 18. Dublin. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland, Lord Deputy of Ireland, to Sir J. Coke. 380 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Asks that His Majesty may be procured to sign a letter whereby the Patentees of the Office of Examinators for the Plaintiff in the Court of Chancery may examine witness according to the tenor of the letter obtained by Mr. Barker. 1628-9, F ^ffg 24 ' Embden, C. B. de D. (No address;. Comme l'Allemagne a etc autrefois la refuge des persecutes lorsque la France et l'Angleterre brulaient et massacraient les fideles ainsi maintenant notre Patrie cherche en votre pays le meme support que du temps de la Reine Marie elle donnait a vos refugies. II y a ici un des principaux seigneurs dAutriche qui a ete desormais en exil pres de 7 ou 8 annees. Dieu lui a donne forces enfans. Le fils aine est au ser- vice de Monsieur le Prince d'Orange. Des deux autres Pun s'est mis aux lettres, l'autre n'etant porte aux lettres le pere sera bien aise de le don- ner page a quelque Seigneur de la Religion. Le sire susdit leur pere s'appelle le Baron d'Ungnad auquel pour la profession de la verite est pour avoir adhere a, ceux que tachaient de mettre la patrie et l'eglise en liberte tous ses biens en Autriche ct Carinthie ont ete otes et lui con- traint de vivre en un long et miserable exil. II me serable avoir oui dire que le College d'Eton est sous Pinspection de Monsieur le chevalier Wotton duquel je suis ancien serviteur. Vous priant savoir si ou au College susdit ou en quelque autre on pourrait trouver une place pour un tel jeune homme et si chez quelque seigneur craignant Dieu le plus jeune aussi pourrait trouver service. Je vous ai recommande la solli- citation de la recompense jadis promise a. moi comme a, un des serviteurs du Roi de Boheme qui ai perdu toutes mes terres et biens que javais au Palatinat. Les armees de PEmpereur sous les generaux Wallenstein et Tilly qui comme Xerxes tachent de mettre les mers et les ondes sous leur puissance grossissenl tous les jours. Si le bruit est vrai que Suede et Danemark avec les Anseatiques s'unissent pour ne laisser la Weser en proie et si di ce cote ci on se pent a maintenir PEms tout ne subirait encore si tot le joug, principalement si les diffe- rends entre vous et les Francois apaises on se pourrait de votre cote promettre quelque assistance. L'assemblee Electorale de Mulhouse n'a point encore prodnit la paix. 1G28-9, our last of February. Copy of a letter (not signed) a Monsieur Monsieur Damville a Liege. I am not a little troubled to hear by yours of the 20th that our letters were not then come to your hands. I beseech you think how it may be amended, otherwise we shall find great inconvenience thereby. The King and the Parliament are yet upon very ill terms X hitherto the King hath the patience to suffer them to traduce their own Clergy and to fall upon his officers of the Customs, his Lords of the Council, his judges and his counsel at law, in so high a kind as if the Lower House of Parliament were supreme head and governor of the Church, King and people. They are eye witnesses that the officers of the soldiers that were at Re and Rochelle are here ready to pull out the Lord Treasurer's throat for their pay. There is no money in the Exchequer nor like to come in but one poor subsidy the most part whereof will be due to the countries from whence it is to come, for billeting of soldiers yet do they not think of giving the King his tonnage and poundage or to give him any other help, nor do they shoAV any desire of peace with France or Spain. Kalander (Calandrini ?) trotteth up and down between Paris and London, but the French king yet seemeth not to care whether he have a peace, and Foster though he give great hopes HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 381 hath done nothing but he saith it -will never be done by Kalander. For Coke M88. the proceeding of the peace with Spain, the letters from Scalia out of Spain giving such assurance of the good success of the Treaty- together with the most noble indulgent and sweet carriage of the Arch- duchess, hath gained much upon the King's disposition Here are new Commissioners come out of Holland who are come with a mind to do mischief ; they talk of lending the King money. 1628-9, February. Sir Humphrey May, Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, M.P. for Leicester, to Sir J. Coke. Ts ill in bed, sends Bill for Tonnage and Poundage to be offered to the House. 1628-9, March 3. Sand Pitts. Mrs. Elioner Powell to George Dickson, Curate of Preston. He should apply to Sir J. Coke, who was the means of his coming into that country, and who might place in some better means of main- tenance or at least write to Mr. Powell in his behalf. 1628-9, March 5. Portsmouth. Peter White to Sir J. Coke. As to the Peter carrying ordnance and munitions to Plymouth. The men in the Ordinary are like to mutiny. I have much trouble to keep them quiet till the Spaniards be gone past : they swear they will leave all the ships, they have had nothing but bread and water all this month. 1628-9, March 8. Plymouth. Peter White to Sir J. Coke. The Peter that was to carry the ordnance to Plymouth took the warrant you sent to Guernsey unto Sir Henry Palmer. The Spaniards set sail out of Stokes Bay carrying the English pilots away perforce after having got them aboard by a wile. If money cometh not down to the deputy victualler by the end of this month he will deliver no more. 1628-9, March 9. Preston. George Dickson to Sir J. Coke. Asks a few lines to Mr. Powell that he may succeed the old Vicar of Preston to whom he has been a continual assistant for twenty years, having been drawn from Ledbury by the importunity of Mrs. Powell and one of her daughters to pay a hard rent to the Vicar. 1628-9, March 17. On board the Assurance. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir J. Coke. Upon presumption that we shall find some ships windbound in Coquette Roads I am desirous to make tho adventure thither with this short proportion of victual than neglect any service of hope. The Charles proveth so ill my Lord Denbigh hath thought good to send her back. The Assurance proves in all conditions much better than my expectation. I beseech you there may be a certainty of finding victual ready at Portsmouth. 1628-9, March 18. Certificate signed by M. Hyde and Thomas Richardson (Judges) to the right hon bl the Lords Committees appointed by his Majesty in the matter between the Company of Stationers of the City of London and the University of Cambridge on the behalf of their printers. Reciting an order of the High Court of Starchamber of the 6lh of February last requiring those Judges to consider of several Charters of the Universities of Cambridge and Oxford and of the Act of Parliament of 13 Eliz. and of the decree of the Court of Starchamber and also of the several charters and patents of the Company of Stationers and of his Majesty's printers and such other evidences as they should produce as pertinent to the matter wherein the said Company of Sta- tioners and his Majesty's printers are plaintiffs in the said Court of 382 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Starchamber against Thomas Buck and John Buck, printers to the said University of Cambridge defendants. We have not only our- selves duly considered thereof but we have likewise advised of the same with the Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer and five more of our brethren and we are all of opinion that those stationers and printers of books dwelling in the University of Cambridge which are or shall be chosen and appointed by the Chancellor Masters and Scholars of the University by their writing under the seal of the Chancellor of the said University may by law there print all manner of books approved or hereafter to be approved by the Chancellor or Vice-Chancellor and three Doctors of the said University of Cambridge and as well those books as other books wheresoever within the kingdom or without imprinted by the Chancellor or his Vice Chancellor and three Doctors there approved or to be approved as well in the said University as elsewhere within the kingdom wheresoever it please them may freely sell and utter, any of the said patents of sole printing or any other matters above said notwith- standing. And touching the said clause in the said order of reference whereby we are required to consider also of the charter of the University of Oxford if they would attend with the same we were not attended with the charter of that University of Oxford neither with any members of that body and therefore have not intermeddled with any things con- cerning the same. 1628-9, March 18. Dublin Castle. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland, Lord Deputy, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to his Majesty and one of the Lords of the most honourable Privy Council. My servant tells me you will not give him leave to tender you in my name so small an acknowledgment as I am now ashamed to own though the circumstance of the time and the universal custom of the world will warrant for the favour to be accepted. I will patiently and hopefully attend a more propitious opportunity. The certificate ought to be allowed no credit in anything that toucheth upon me or mine, so great is their malice which manifestly appears now iu Sir Arthur Savage, who hath had his hand in continuing and countenancing that abominable practice against me in the presenta- tion of that petition of the sons of one Philip Busslyn, lately preferred into the parliament house, wherein I am confident to prove the Lord Chancellor here and Sir Francis Annesley no less guilty than himself. I pi'ay God the example of it hath been no occasion to beget any slightings of his royal person and his royal authority there. 1628-9, March 21. Memorial touching the King and Queen's attend- ance. The Lords Committees being assembled by his Majesty's com- mandment do humbly represent to his Majesty 1. That the best way to restore the Court to the ancient splendour is to resume the ancient forms both within doors and abroad. 2. These forms within doors consisted principally iu distinguishing of rooms and persons ; places of chief respect being frequented with persons of honour and rank, and others with such as were of less quality, every distance and degree being then well known and strictly observed. 4. The tables were always kept which drew recourse and attendance upon the Court. Observations for abroad. 1. It hath been the manner of former princes when they went abroad either to appear princely with a train accordingly, or going in private not to be so much as known. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 383 2. At times of recreation and going abroad they were always attended Coke mss. by the whole Court, when such as they would call unto them might approach, and others remaining more remote, business might by this means to be dispatched and public dignity preserved. The park was always kept very strictly. 3. Both within doors and abroad, according to occasions, warning was given to prime persons to attend the Princes ; who receiving good coun- tenance of them were thereby encouraged to give attendance, which they always did with cheerfulness and alacrity. Touching the present occasion of the Queen's lying in. This is either to be done with state and dignity or privately. For the first this place [Greenwich] is thought the best. For the latter, any other of his Majesty's houses fitter; but in that case the wholesomeness of the air is most considerable, for which Greenwich at the time of the Queen's lying in is thought most unfit. 1628-9, March 23. George Carew, Earl of Totnes, to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty desiring to be satisfied you may certify him that the gift of the place of porter in the Mynorits (Minories) belongs to me as Master of His Majesty's Ordnance. He is to be His Majesty's feed Porter by letters patent for the more safety of the King's storehouses of munitions placed in the Mynorits. In the time of King James I gave the reversion twice without question by any. I am unwilling to give a wound to my own right to the prejudice of my successors. 1628-9, March 24. Philippe Burlamachi a Monsieur Monsieur Coke, Chevalier Principal Secretaire de Sa Majeste. Succes du Roi de France au passage des Alpes ou il a force le Due de Savoye de lui quitter le passage et s'accorder avec lui. De la Haye ils avissent que l'assemblee de Lubeck s'en allait sans accord que les inecontentements que le Due de Saxe recevait pourraient bien le faire resoudre a, se declarer contre l'Empereur lequel est menace du Turc. Je depecherai dans un jour ou deux pour Gluckstad. Si v. s. tres illustre a occasion d'ecrire a Monsieur Morgan je la supplie d' avoir memoire que l'affaire du poivre qui a ete recommande par le Docteur tie Hambourck demeure en suspens selon l'ordre car autrement tout sera perdu. 1628-9, March. A paper endorsed "The Lieutenant of the Tower's information of such as had visited the prisoners in the Tower from their first imprisonment to the 19th of March 1G28." Lord Hollis, Earl of Lincoln, Lord Say's son, Mr. Hatcher. The Lord Hollis brought all these and desired to see his brother one time but did not. Another time the Lord Hollis brought the Lord Stanhope post- master, the Lady Berkely, Viscount Cholmondeley's lady and a daughter of the Lord Vere's they pressed me earnestly but to see him and they being all down in the court Mr. Hollis did come to his window, and they did see him and had no conference at all with him, only the ladies break a jest or two upon him not worth the repeating. There was one Green, a Parliament man, that did see Mr. Hollis being going to his lady's dwelling in Dorchester or Weymouth, but had no conference with him. The Lord Say's son, Mr. Hatcher, I think Sir William Ermyn, and one or two more whose names I could not learn, went unmy son window of Vallentine, aud were about to speak to him, which my son perceiving wished them forbear. There whs one Killatow, that came to Mr. Selden's window, but had no speech with him. One Mr. Vaughan brought a dictionary to his keeper, another scholar brought 384 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. two books to his keeper, one Hebrew, the other Greek, which are not delivered him. Divers whose names I know not have done adoralion to Mr. Selden's window, but could not speak to him. The Lord Rich with four or five others whose names I know not, did come, being forbidden to come to Sir John Eliot's window he opened his window and was beginning to speak, but his keeper interrupted them. There is one Nicol that sent a letter to Corrington, but did not speak to him. 1628-9, . Stade. Sir Sheffield Clapham to M. Calandrini. (Copy.) If we had money to content the soldiers we could hold this town yet six months, and before then I hope we shall be relieved. 1628-9. Ph. Burlamachi to Sir J. Coke (in French). Inclosing Sir Sheffield Clapharu's letter. From Nuremberg it is written that the Emperor had declared openly to certain gentlemen of Denmark that that kindgom belongs to the House of Austria by reason of a cession made by King Christian to the Emperor Charles V. 1629, April 1. Drury Lane. Bartholomew Haggett to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's Secretaries of State, in Bow Lane, London. 1 shall be able to open this cipher which His Majesty delivered you to-morrow. In the meantime if your honour will move His Majesty for the settling of my pension I beseech you make your warrant beforehand with a blank space for the sum. 1629, April 2. Charterhouse. George Mountaigne, Archbishop of York to Sir J. Coke. Recommending the bearer who hath a suit to the King which seemeth just : he is particularly known to me as a very honest and religious man. 1629, April 11. . Sir Sakvile Crow to Sir J. Coke. Has stopped in making the snrvey of cordage, and came with the merchants to have the matter heard by the Lord Treasurer, but his occasions denied audience. Some of the cordage is unserviceable, but the merchants say they must put off the bad as well as the good to make the 300 tons, for no other is to be had. 1629, April 13. Maw. Thomas Lewis to Thomas Gilbert of Lockoe. Your friend shall hear of me at the sign of the Three Black Birds in Gray's Inn Lane, where I shall be ready and most willing to give the most satisfaction I can. A view of the parties and a liking one of the other will be the greatest pleasure to friends on both sides. 1629, April 14. Lockoe. Thomas Gilbert (cousin), to Sir J. Coke, at his house on Garlick's Hill. I have not made known to Mr. Lews your name. I have returned answer to him of his letter that my friend may send to treat witn him to his lodging at the White Hart in Holborn. I could wish all perfection in her and otherwise as rich as might equal that perfection, and if she were yet I hold her not worthy of so good a match as is now pro- pounded for her. If you please not to entertain it I humbly crave your answer that I may certify my friend (Mr. Lewis). 1628, April 17. Tirley. John Powell (father-iu-law) to Sir J. Coke. Mr. Dixon shall have cause to acknowledge your furtherance for his continuance where you first placed him. Wishes a lease of cord wood to be taken in the Forest of Dean, as with his daughter James's woods HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 385 they might make a profit by casting of sow iron. Desires to take ad- vantage of an outlawry of a minister beneficed in Ireland, and asks a letter to the bishop of Downpatrick to give assistance in the business. Craves pardon for not paying the 20/. Mr. Swayne had. I have had somewhat extraordinary occasions since I left my place at the Council. 1629, April 21. Ludlow. Edward Waters to Sir J. Coke. Asks support of a petition to His Majesty for redress of some wrongs which Sir Nicholas Overbury, Sir Marmaduke Lloyd, and myself do conceive to be done to us and to His Majesty's service in the business of the Court of the Marches here. 1G29, April 29. Lockoe. Thomas Gilbert (cousin) to Sir J. Coke. Inclosing the letter of Thomas Lewis. He doth not yet know by name for whom I have made this motion. I leave it to your grave wsdom. 1029, April 30. Portsmouth. Edward Boat to Sir J. Coke. Describes the state of preparation of the ships of the Fleet. Want of victuals and money, has impoverished himself to pay men and for stores. 1629, April 30. Warrant to Sir William Uvedale, Knight, Treasurer of His Majesty's Chamber, to pay 20 marks to two clerks of Sir William Becher, Knight, one of the Clerks of the Council in Ordinary. Signed by Conway (President of the Council), Lindsey, Pembroke, Dorchester, C. Wilmot, Hum : May, Fra : Cottington, Will: Uvedale. 1629, April . Portsmouth. Edward Boat to Sir J. Coke, at his house on Garlick Hill. Rumour of abuses at Guernsey in praising of prize goods taken by the ships lately employed on the coast of France. Lord Dauers has sold goods to the Captain of the Third Whelp, which he has brought home in his ship. The pitch and tar I have taken up from him for the King's service. If it be questionable it may be prevented. The Great Seahorse, riding at the Spithead, is the best pink for service. My kinsman Mr. Bright in the last journey to Guernsey took some prizes. The best anchor and cable were his right, but Sir II. Palmer hath given them to his own ship's master. 1629, May 15. Petition. Indorsed "His Majesty's reference upon the petition of Sir Nicholas Overbury, &c." " Sir N. O. ; Sir Marmaduke Lloyd and Edward , three of Your Majesty's Counsel in Ordinary in your Highness' Court for the Princi- pality and Marches of Wales." * * * * # As to taking fees for affidavits, &c. Reference signed John Coke. 1629, May 15. Phoenix Howard to William Singleton a Lancashire man at Crosby Ravensworth in Wesmoreland. Jesus 4" Maria. Worthy Sir, matters are come to light contrary to my expectation, nevertheless I will endure what torments can be in- flicted upon me before 1 will make known the party that set me about the business, nay 1 will die the death before I will reveal the same and so with my due remembrance I rest your ever assured friend to com- mand. If I chance to be close prisoner wish my Lord to procure me the liberty of the prison. If I be not I can write. 14th June, 1629. This letter Mr. Witherington confesseth but re- fuseth to make answer to the particulars thereof saying he will make U 24963. B b 386 HISTORICAL MANU3CRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS known the same to no man but the King and Sir John Coke and denieth his writing of any letters to any great towns. This answer was taken before Mr. Bailiffs of Derby and myself. Fra : Coke. 1629, May 22. Sir John Coke's house on Garlick Hithe. Hum : Fulwoode to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, at his house in Tottenham. 1 did yesternight receive 115 in part of your Honour's rents from Baggrave. My Lord Keeper sent Mr. Willis to my Lord Treasurer who came from Greenwich, he for answer said that the King would hunt this way and dine at Whitehall but make no stay. If your honour please I will bring such moneys as I do receive with me to Tottenham tomorrow or leave them with Mr. Elwes. If you please to write to Mr. Whalley about the buying of any coach horses, I hear that Rowall fair is about 14 days hence within 10 or 12 miles of Mr. Whalley. 1629, May 29. Dublin. Thomas Cave to Sir J. Coke. Is Comptroller of the Customs of Dublin with fee of 201. per annum, is a poor gentleman born in the house at Baggrave in Leicestershire of that ancient family the Caves, the which house and estate by the providence of God is justly come into your hands. Asks to be preserved in his fee. 1629, June 1. Filippe Burlamachi to Sir J. Coke. (In French.) The courier brings no news but that the camps are in view of each other. The forces of the Emperor were arrived in the environs of Cologne and notwithstanding in Antwerp it is even betting that the Dutch will carry it in this siege. Walstein (Wallenstein) is around Nuremburg and requires 25,000 florins a month : and so, soon they will consume both the cities and the Princes. 1629, June 5. Letter in cipher with decipherment between the lines. Indorsed " Copy. Upon the out covert Au Sieur Sieur Jacques Ilan marchand en Anvers. Upon the inner covert, A Monsieur Monsieur Damville a Liege." I must confess I am at this time put to extreme straits for money which was not so scarce in Court this hundred years for in truth the King and all his followers are in great necessity therefore I must beseech you to use all the speed you can to help me. Here came a gentleman sent by Queen Mother of France to see our Queen after she had miscarried. This gentleman talked very highly of his master's exploits in Italy where he assured us he would find the King of Spain so much to do as he should not be able to divert the siege of Bolduke (Bois le due ?). Our French party press hard that Ambas- sadors may be speedily sent to settle our peace with France which all our Scottish courtiers and very many English prefer before peace with Spain and among them none playeth the juggler better than doth your faithful servant the Earl of Carlisle who doth discover all he thinks for Spain's disadvantage to his friends in France assuring chem that the Lords over here is all Spanish insomuch as in truth both the Queen here and the French in France are somewhat jealous of him. I doubt not but Rubens will let you know that no man seems more glad of his coming than Carlisle doth. Within a few days Sir Thomas Edmonds sets forward Ambassador into France ; our great Earl when he con- sidered the charge of the journey was put into a fever. Upon our Whit Sunday Sir Harry Vane and young Weston returned home from the Hague having left the King's sister and her husband well HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 387 prepared to a peace with Spain but the Hollanders are so high in the instep as they will scarce give credit to any speech tending to a peace between Spain and us. Sir Thomas Roe is going Ambassador to the King. If the King of Denmark fall upon our English and Scottish shipping that by the Elbe shall trade into the north east parts for satisfaction of the money we borrowed of them, our merchants must find some other way for their trade which will be long in doing except a peace may be made with the house of Austria or at least with Spain. Upon Tuesday in our Whitsun week Rubens the Painter came to London and was lodged at his familiar friends house called Jarbier (Gerbier) a man well known among you. We understand he is quali- fied a Secretary du Conseil prive but what that is we do not yet well understand. At Greenwich Rubens was brought to the King's presence who used him graciously ; he willed Rubens that he should acquaint the Lord Treasurer with that he had said to His Majesty. After he came from the King Carlisle entertained him with grsat affection and invited him to dine with him. Rubens addressed himself that afternoon to the Lord Treasurer with the same discourse which the King had in the morning and delivered his Lordship a very kind letter from Olivares from whom also he brought another letter to the Chancellor of the Exchequer Sir Francis Cottington. The King consulted long with the Lord Treasurer and the Lord Steward Pembroke but nothing was then resolved on in particular but that Cottington should be called into the business. On Friday Secretary Carleton feasted Monsieur Rubens. On the next day he dined with the Lord Treasurer. Upon Sunday at Court it was jresolved that Monsieur Rubens should meet the Treasurer and Cottington and Pembroke at the Lord Treasurer's house at Lon- don. He came and spent with them more than an hour. I assure you there is no exception taken to his person as you may guess from his entertainment. You see by the few that negotiate the business how few friends you have in our Court and one of those named is not to be relied upon : there is no more welhvishers but Dorset and Arundel who is grown so forward and discontented he cares not to attend any business. The only man you may hope of is Cottington to whom Ruben3 may address himself being a wise and an honest and in very good esteem with our King. 1629, June 8. Tirley. John Powell to Sir J. Coke. Further as to having some of the stools of the trees in the Forest of Dean, near the furnace he has begun to build, and the rates he would pay for cord wood and log wood. Endorsed by Sir J. Coke : " Earl of Huntiugton. As to levies on Hundreds for trained men. They come to the rate of 24 shillings for every trained. The Lieutenant alone layeth these levies by his own warrant without the Justices. At the last levy the Lieutenant laid 1,500 upon the country which was double as much as any subsidy." 1620, June 12. Calais. Jean Berrentsen to Sir J. Coke. (In French.) Being detained by a fever at Calais sends the inclosed to be addressed to His Majesty. The answer to be addressed to Lucas Gerart a Calais. 1629, June 14. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland (52). Extract of a letter dated 4 June 1629, directed to the Lord Deputy of Ireland. John Cantwell, a supposed abbot, is restrained in London, having returned from beyond the seas, whither he went accompanied by a young monk of the Butlers, favoured with not being committed to the Tower by the Earl of Ormond's intervention. b b 2 388 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1629, June 16. Dublin Castle. Henry Gary, Viscount Falkland (52), Lord Deputy of Ireland, to Sir J. Coke. Speaks of neglect of his former letters. By his letter of 21st October 1628 he gave information of the passage through England to foreign parts of men guided by no good affections to the State. They are now- according to the inclosed (Extract above) in restraint in England. Suggests interrogations be ministered unto them. 1629, June 12. Doctors Commons. Sir Henry Marten, Judge of Arches Court to Sir J. Coke. Informing Sir J. Coke that Thomas Browne, a legatary in the wiii of the Lord Brooke, deceased, proceeds against him and the rest of the Executors of the Will in the Arches Court for substraction of legacy. The matter will be heard in the Church of St. Mary Bowe, London. (1629), June 26. London. Decipherment. Indorsed " Copy, without, ausieur Jacques Elan Marchand a Anvers ; within, a Monsieur Monsieur Damville a Liege." My nephew wrote you the flying news of the Town.. In mine you had all our Court afforded ; this term hath been wholly spent about trade and other domestical differences. We are now satisfied that the King of Denmark hath made his peace with the Emperor, which hath been the true cause that our merchants have shipped many white cloths for Hamburg, yet do they not a little fear that the King of Denmark will ere long demand both the debt due to him by our King and likewise the money promised by him towards the maintenance of the war ; the merchants fear it will be taken from them. Sir Harry Vane hath had a hope to be employed to Brussels touching this treaty with Spain. On Sunday it was resolved that Sir Francis Cottington shall go for Spain ; you must chiefly confide in him as the man most really and resolutely determined to bring this negotiation to a good end. This afternoon came the French Ambassador Monsieur de Chasteauneuf, accompanied with 14 coaches, in which there were a number of ragged and tattered Frenchmen. He hath great hope of our Queen, but as yet she troubles her head very little with matters of state, nor hath she any power with the King to hurt in that kind. You shall do well to let us know sometimes the true state of Boisleduc and your armies there that we may encounter with the huge lies that come from Holland, where we hear they have not so good an opinion of our King's sister as they have had, which, together with their insolent carriage towards the English upon all occasions, hath altered our desires of their prosperity except among the soldiers and the most malicious puritans. 1629, June 30. Calais. Jean Berrentsen to Sir J. Coke. (In French.) Has packets for the King of consequence, not to be trusted to couriers. Asks how the correspondence is to be carried on in future without danger, and for some recompense. 1629, July 5. Thomas, Lord Keeper Coventry, and William Comp- ton, Earl of Northampton. Report on a reference by His Majesty, six Judges concurring, that Letters Patent granted to Robert Thorne are void in law, the taking and ministering of the oaths being properly incident to the Judges of the Court [of the Marches of Wales], who should have the fees to be distributed by way of dividend among them. 1629, July 19. The copy of an estimate made by Mr. Boat of the charge for the ordinary repair of his Majesty's ships, pinnaces, and HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 389 pinks (boats) at Portsmouth, and also for the repair of the graving place, wharfs, and storehouses Sum 5361. Is. '2d. 1629, July 25. At " the Prince of Orange." Jean Barentssen to Sir J. Coke. (In French.) Asks an answer to his last letter whether the King will not give him money to pursue his journey. Is unwilling to present him- self to Sir J. Coke " before the town." Begs to hear from him this evening or to-morrow, for he has come expressly for this affair. 1629, August 2. Henry Boone and John Ireland, of London, chirurgeons, examined before the Right Honourable Sir Richard Deane, knight, Lord Mayor of the City of London, saith that on Friday night was three weeks about 8 at night they landed at Temple Stairs, near Fleet Street, intending to go to a patient in Sergeant's Inn, in Chancery Lane, and upon their said landing they heard one who seemed to be to them one of the gentlemen of the Temple call out to the watermen upon the Thames, saying in these words, All you watermen belonging to the Temple come up ashore, or else you shall never hereafter ply any fare; there, and that thereupon the said watermen who then were near the shore did of purpose pull off from the land. And these examinants, being landed, came up to the landing gate, and there met with some who told them there was no passage, but there these examinants espied a gentleman whose name they knew not, having a brass pistol in his hand, and two with swords drawn, and thereupon they these examinants took water and landed at Milford Stairs, and from thence went to their patient ; and after the dressing of him going towards their dwelling in London for their own better safety (the street being then much dis- quieted) went into the house of one Mr. Hepp, a barber in Fleet Street, where they continued until about 12 of the clock that night, in which time they observed many stones to be thrown and swords drawn in Fleet Street, but by whom they know not, and more they cannct say, saving that as they passed through Fleet Street, they saw many young gentle- men of the Temple holding swords in their hands flourishing of them, saying the Lord Mayor was nothing. [Endorsed by Sir J. Coke Trained bands want not only bullets but powder for training. The watermen called in by the Templars. Sir Fred. Gorges, M. Pigott, Moodie, Meriot, Kelham, Wiseman, Capt. Kay, Beale, Trigg, Stern, Sir John Culpepper, Senior.] 1629, August 2. Richard Porter of London, gent., examined before the Right Honourable the Lord Mayor of the City of London touching the riot committed in Fleet Street on Friday last was three weeks sayeth That about 8 or 9 of the clock that night lie was at Chancery Lane end to look upon what should happen at the said business when he saw divers long swords drawn but by whom he knoweth not, neither knows he any person there present whatsoever, and that he there stood by the space of one whole hour or thereabouts and no more and then departed in which time he saw no hurt done to any person whatsoever and more he sayeth not. Capt. coram me R. Deane, Mayor. 1629, August 2. Dublin. Sir George Shurley, Chief Justice in Ireland, to Sir J. Coke. Had grant of a wardship of the heir of Mr. Dowdall a lawyer the fruit of which was sought to be frustrated by the Earl of Fingall his fraudulent dealings. Asks assistance for the punishing of the male- factors, as by his petition expressed. 390 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 1629, August 5. Nicholas Beale, haberdasher, being examined touching the tumult in Fleet Street saith he hath been examined before Mr. Secretary Coke who took his oath thereon. Capt. coram me R. Deane, Mayor. 1629, August 7. Oatlands. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty likes very well the pains you have taken. Your coming is expected on Sunday next. Touching the burial of the two executed persons, here we had no news of it before your letter. 1629, August 8. Canbury. Richard Willis (Cousin) to Sir J. Coke. My Lord wrote to Lord Dorchester to shew his own readiness in any- thing wherein his service may be useful in the business His Majesty's mind is intentive upon. He desires your honour in your report to take notice of his Lordship sending to you and the Lord Chief Justice. I pray God to send your Honour a happy journey. 1629, August 9. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Copy of my letter to the Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench." Yesterday being sent for by His Majesty to the Court at Oatlands I gave account of our proceedings in the three businesses we examined at Sergeants Inn. For the first both His Majesty and the Lords hold it strange that it is found but a riot, considering the proclamations made by His Majesty's Lieutenant and that after the proclamation resistance was aho made swords drawn and used with bloodshed on both sides ; a barricade raised for a fortification against the King's forces and capitu- lations required to the vilifying of his justice : all which by other laws and by the practice of other governments have ever been found capital offences, at least in the chief authors. His Majesty therefore commanded me to tell you that in this business his eye is not upon the person or the punishment of any man for revenge. He will not there- fore have this matter prosecuted in the Star Chamber to publish to all the world that his government may not only be contemned but opposed in this manner without further danger or penalty than a fine. But if our laws admit no other proceeding against malefactors in this kind His Majesty will have it prosecuted no farther, rather than make such a precedent to encourage rebellion which beginneth by such actions. Your Lordship shall do well to take this case into more serious con- sideration. For the second offence in the pompous burial of the persons which were executed, His Majesty holdeth it to be (as we conceived it) an affront of justice in a very high nature, and if the Star Chamber cen- sured a man (now of high rank) for asking but a question of a condemned man at the place of execution, he doubteth not but that Court will be fit for this business to which it being already referred by all our directions he requireth the prosecution to be accordingly made with effect by Mr. Attorney, Mr. Solicitor, and Mr. Recorder the next term. In like manner His Majesty well approveth our proceedings in the third cause of Lincoln's Inn and requireth a like careful prosecution by them in that Court. 1629, August 17. Thomas Court near to Dublin. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary of State to His Majesty and one of the Lords of his most honourable Privy Council. These are the last letters I am likely to write out of this kingdom, where my course is finished by decree : I hope with an intention to bring me to a more happy and contentable condition of life than by HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 391 experience I find they can possibly enjoy who serve His Majesty faith- fully separated from his sight. To yourself I hope I shall have no diffi- culty of access nor want favourable reception at His Majesty's hands so far forth as your friendly and powerful mediation may procure it for me, Then I can make it perspicuous that though I have cast the care of of myself on His Maiesty's gracious goodness I have been a very faith- ful and vigilant minister. 1629, August 17. Westminster. William Boswell to Sir J. Coke at Tottenham. My Lord of Carlisle earnestly intreats that if Brook house be to stand void after the French Ambassador's removal he may have it and he will be sure to keep it free from Ambassadors hereafter. 1629, August 19. Sir Richard Harpur to Sir J. Coke at Tottenham. I have restrained an aged popish priest and the man at whose house he was apprehended. This I signify to you according to the duty of my place. 1629, August -ff. A paper indorsed "Copy of a letter written by Mr. Dudley Carleton, His Maiesty's Resident at the Hague now my Lord Viscount Dorchester." Right Honourable. On Monday night the 20th of this present in haste I advertised your Lordship of the great and unexpected success with which it had pleased God to bless this State by the surprisal of Wesell. The project was framed by a young man called Wolf of the garrison of Rees. The Count of Stirumb and Colonel Ghent was employed in the execution. The foot were taken out of the garrisons of Rees and Emerieh as also out of the towns on the Yssel, which assembling at Skenken Sconce marched the 8th, and about midnight arrived before Wesell, they put all the soldiers to the sword, took the governor prisoner, and gave the burghers good quarter, who received them with acclamations of joy for their deliverance from the tyranny of the Spaniard?. Powder, corn, meal, ordnance and money and exceeding much booty captured. Anticipated difficulties of Count H. Vandenberg, commander of the Spaniards, may have to retire to Dusseldorf and high into Bergland before he can cross the Rhine. The besieged of the Busse when they see and hear the triumph the Prince of Orange makes this night before their walls must receive great dis- couragement and take good heed to compound betimes. Sir Edward Vere is slain by casual musket shot in the head. General Morgan was sent in post haste from hence as soon as he arrived from Luxstadt to command at Amersfort. Afterwards he was sent to Naarden where he now commands. At present our bells ring for ioy. At evening we are to have public thanksgiving in all our churches, afterwards bonfires and shooting of ordnance. 1629, August 27. Henton Daubeney. Sir Nicholas Hyde, Chief Justice, to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty did graciously accept my endeavours in this late service. If his Majesty so please the consideration of the offence in resistance of my Lord Mayor may be referred to the Judges and I assure myself that none amongst us will interpret their actions with any favour, for they deserve it not. 1629, September 11. Canbury (Canonbury). Thomas Coventry, Lord Keeper. [No address.] Since your departure there hath been altum silentium. The Council have not sitten this month. The King comes to Hampton Court the 392 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. two and twentieth of this month. His Majesty is now at Wanstead and did appoint to be at Theobalds on Saturday to continue there on Sunday, yet I was told yesterday that it is not unlike that the King himself will come to London on Saturday night and abide there on Sunday and then again to his sports ; the cause why it is thought he may come to London in respect of the Queen, who it was said would meet him at Theobalds, will not go from Denmark House until Holy Rood day, being a great day of devotion with her, be past. My Lord of Dor- chester made appointment on Wednesday morning that we should meet this afternoon in council where I purpose to be, and if your leisure serve, it were not amiss you come also, for so you shall hear from them that have been in progress how that sphere hath moved. I return unto you the examinations you lent me. The King had some speech with me and my Lord Privy Seal about that matter on Tuesday and as I think doth see some reason not to press it further than the course into which you put it. 1629, September. Mrs. Dorothy Carey (widow of Valentine Carey. Bishop of Exeter) to Sir John Coke, Knight, at Tottenham. Right Honourable, This bearer our Cousin Bussy desires to be an humble suitor to you in the behalf of his brother Charles about a living the which is bestowed on him, but there is some let in the settling of it on him wrought by the now Dean of Lincoln, the which if you could help him in, our poor sister would pray for you and her son be ever bound to you for it. Mall and myself are glad to hear of your safe return. 1629, October 1. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney-General, to Sir J. Coke. The misdemeanour of the Earl of Fingal in marrying to his own daughter the ward of Sir George Shurley should be punished, and the grantee should have a good satisfaction for the marriage. 1629, October 7. Maw in Morvthen. Sir Thomas Lewis to Thomas Gilbert of Lockoe. I have heen in Lancashire with my daughter, her sister and their friends where we had some conference for a match for myself. I will meet you at Worksop if you and your friend desire being as yet free from any promise or agreement with any, so that it be within this month, for then I go towards London. Bashall is according to the surveyance 2,230 acres long measure and 4,000 statute or thereabouts free socage, holden of the Honour of Pontefract and the tithes holden in capite. The gentlewoman is but little of growth, and if the gentle- man you move for be of stature or years unfit, I doubt it will be a great difficulty to proceed. 1629, October 9. Dorset House. Mary, Countess of Dorset (nee Curzon) to Sir J. Coke. Kindred is so near a tie as I cannot but strive for the good of this gentleman whose fortunes are at the lowest ebb. 1629, October 16. Hampton Court. George Lord Goring to Sir J. Coke. Having returned from northern parts I have found in my Lord Carlisle's hands your singular care of me. Please to stay the signing of it till Monday, when I shall attend you in London, and in the interim I shall acquaint His Majesty therewith according to your wise friendly advice. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 393 1629, October 20. Melbourne. Francis Astle to Sir J. Coke, at his Coke mss. house on Garlick Hill. Has spent 40/. 16s. 2d. in timber, and has hewn and gotten home 39 loads as much as will be needed before spring. Mr. Bainbrig says you gave him great charge that the shoole a borde table be good and long. Please to return me the plot. 1629, November 19. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney General, to Sir J. Coke. As to grant of Charter of Incorporation to the Company of Tailors of the City of Oxford. I took order to insert a clause that it should no way be prejudicial to the privileges or immunities of the said University assuring you that no command fram His Majesty was cause of in- terruption. 1629, November 13. Ludlow Castle. Sir Nicholas Overbury, Marmaduke Horde, and Edward to Sir J. Coke. We desire to know His Majesty's pleasure concerning the disposition of tlie Groats [tax] deposited and hereafter to be taken, and to give life to that business we have written to my Lord Keeper and my Lord President. 1629, November 20. Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke. Mr. Verney asked me whether your Honour had not asked me touching the condition of the estate of one Mr. Savile lately dead, the Clerk of the Peace for. the West Riding told me his estate was in present at most 140/. per annum, 80/. a year after the Lady Monson's term, and 200/. a year after young Sir Thomas Middleton's death who married Sir George Savile's daughter. Either some of the kindred by the mother have the wardship or the Lord President's Secretary of the North who rode post for it. 1629, November 24. William Hele, Mayor of Plymouth, and his brethren, Nicholas Sherwill and Thomas Sherwill, trustees for the Borough, send to the Lords of the Council the examination of Gilbert Brodyn, a Romish Catholic and seminary priest, who received his orders from the titular Bishop of Limerick, and came with two other Irishmen from Kinsale to Scilly and thence to Plymouth, going for Brussels, with an intention to become friars of St. Francis' order or Dominicans. They have not taken nor tendered themselves to take the oaths of supremacy or allegiance. We have sent them all to the com- mon gaol for the County of Devon. 1629, November 30. Drury House. Francis Manners, Earl of Rutland, K.G., to Sir J. Coke. I am to entreat your lawful favour on the behalf of John Morecocke, upon whom the late Duke of Buckingham bestowed the place of Cook in His Majesty's ship now called the Triumph. I am persuaded of the fellow's honesty and sufficiency in that place. 1629, December 1. Trinity College, Cambridge. John Whincop to Sir John Coke, Secretary unto His Majesty, and one of His Majesty's most Honourable Privy Council. I was in good hope your son would not be sent for till some ten days before Christmas : he hath promised me to perfect at home before that time the two books not yet finished. Your son hud order given in his letter to come in the coach, which he had no mind to do, partly by reason of the tedious and wearisomeness of the passage, sitting from 5 in the morning till almost nine at night, plunging in the cold and dirt and dark, and that for two whole days 394 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokb MSS. with strange company, and partly because he might have the company otherwise of some of his acquaintance, fellow commoners of our own college, and the carrier to lend them horses go along with them and direct them all the best way, and so be but half the time that he should have been in the coach. In these regards he was desirous to attend your pleasure upon horseback which I have set forwards, and here pre- sent him unto Your Honour hoping that as his behaviour has been civil and studious here so will testify no less in his carriage with you there. 1629, December 4. Sir W. Pitt's in Westminster. J. Rudhall to Sir J. Coke, Whitehall. For continuance of Richardson's patent of making saltpetre within Hereford and adjacent counties, I do not think there is any of his frater- nity but abuse both King and people. Yet there is a majus and minus and I am inclined to believe the best of him for his friends' sake. To serve the proportion by his patent enjoined him was an impossibility. He hath bettered the works to enable him to serve in a greater propor- tion hereafter. 1629, December 7. London. Edward Viscount Conway to Sir Isaac Wake, Knight, His Majesty's Ambassador with the States of Venice, the Duke of Savoy and other princes and States of Italy, at Turin. Has had an access of sickness at Hampton Court, mistaken by the physicians to be a spice of an apoplexy or a dead palsy, has remained in London to timber up a decayed body ; will continue to apply him- self to his gracious master's service. I have found to my great con- tentment that you are in good estimation with His Majesty that you have the powerful offices that my Lord of Carlisle can do for you. My Lord Treasurer professeth that he hath done and is ready to do in con- templation of your abilities employed in His Majesty's service all assis- tance in his power. I went to my Lord of Porchester to understand what was done for your support. He answered me Avith as good language as I could expect, and did advise that all argument might be forborne that did imply or threaten a failing of the service through a defect of supply, and did conceive that you might, continuing your employment, transfer your credit from one place to another. My Lord Treasurer alleged that there had been formerly granted to you 1,000/., and that since Michaelmas last he had appointed your assignations for 2,000/., and that he was not without hope that monies might come in to furnish you in some convenient time. This day I have received from my daughter Wake a letter and motives to be presented to the King to stir up his gracious consideration of your services and for your payment. I will not fail to procure the King to read them. The success which the States and Prince of Orange have had this year against the King of Spain hath brought the affairs to such a state as the King of Spain may need a peace or cessation of arms with them. Sir Francis Cottingtor;. will sooner advertise you from Spain than hither. Don Carolo Colomna hath been long expected. I profess ingeniously that I take as much comfort in the virtue and goodness of my daughter, your lady, as in any daughter I have. I will endeavour all the duties of love and affection, to become worthy to be accounted your Lordship's loving father, faithful friend, and humble servant. 1629, December 10. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke " Lands sold by the Londoners." "Of lands sold before 10th December 1629 no surveys appearing, nor what estates were in the several manors it is hard to judge of the HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 395 over or underselling. It may seem fit to require the particulars CokeJISS. specially of these great bargains Yorkshire The Manor of Nunnington sold for 3687 7 6 Whereof in debts 187 9 8 Sundry particulars to the Countess of Winchelsea sold for ..... 5099 15 The Manor of Ashburton in Devon and other manors sold to Alderman Freeman and Alder- man Parkhurst for ---. 9927 15 11 1629, December ^|. Dantzic. Sir Thomas Eoe to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries to His Majesty, in London. Since I have been at the Court and Parliament of Poland and there performed the commands of His Majesty with indifferent success 1 was received and used honourably. In that assembly was nothing handled but matters concerning the truce ; the ratification levies of moneys power to the King to constitute new commissioners with plenipotence for the general treaty designed all of which were esta- blished with the usual confusion in their Diets. I found the country so wasted and spoiled for near 100 English miles that the few houses in the villages had fewer inhabitants and they no meals the most miser- able spectacle I ever beheld. As yet the King of Sweden exacts upon all the trade before this port near 30 in 100 ; 12 and 14 before the Pillau which is intolerable we are content to grant him 3 in both so they may be equal and two to the Elector of Brandenburg at Kon- ingsberg and as much to this City which is five in the whole and this is also too great if he employ it not for the public from whom and his friends he wringeth it ; and the hope whereof only hath made me linger because he cloth prepare a mighty army which he doth design to main- tain at the common charge and on the trades and I know not where he can employ it having no enemy but in Pomerland where Walstein both fears him and prepares for him. He makes war occasione tem- poris and according to other conjunctures : he is a most brave and glorious prince that hath higher designs than the world hath dis- covered his word is he will die a King in the worst of fortune : and I am persuaded in the spring he will act his part on a new theatre. God send him good success. 1629, received 13 December. Sa. Va. Particulars concerning the decay of navigation mariners and merchants, with considerations, &c. upon the same. (2 copies.) (No signature). Transportation of sea coal, red and white herring, pilchers and fish from Newfoundland into foreign parts in foreign bottoms. Hollanders have the whole trade of Ireland. Loss of His Majesty's customs, of owners of ships and mariners, and of trade to the merchant. Mr. Boswel.- -Importation of 12,000 tuns of French wine yearly, corrance (currants) and other commodities of the Levant. Strangers carry away the coin and undo the merchants by interest. 1629, December 14. On board the Lion in the Downs. Sir Henry Mervyn to Sir J. Coke. Sends particulars of victuals received and required to prevent such extremities as we have lately suffered, which have much discouraged our men and weakened our company by sickness. I set sail for Dun- kirk, being advertised by Signor Don Carlos of purpose to be there ready to take shipping on New Year's day by their account. 1629, December 14.- -Jacques de Primerose, Docteur en Medicine es Universites de Montpellier and Oxford, offre volontairement d'ensei^ner 396 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. la medicine quatre fois la semaine constamment la plus grande partie de l'annee ne desirant autre recompense que le contentement de profiter au public et de posseder l'honneur d'etre Professeur de sa Majeste en la ville de Londres. Indorsed with "An Examination of Edward Wiggins concerning Mr. Hawley" lodging in Moyle Street, which is in the same lane where is Barber Chirurgeon's Hall. In the same house are 14 or 15 persons ; none of them cometh to church ; it is one of the best houses in the parish, and many coaches come daily thither. The neighbours all suspect them, and desire to be rid of them. Other adjoining houses belong to the Lord Windsor, and are all popish. 1629, December 14. Ro. Booth to Sir J. Coke. (A begging letter.) Turning my course again to Virginia and waiting at the Downs for the ship, a vehement diarrhoea fell upon me. I could not go to sea, but expecting this U\ixs *hws in the spring. I now travel to the Bishop of Coventry. I desire your assistance proviatico and that the Bishop be not offended de honestamento vestitus mei. I esteemed your love and friendship the joy of my heart and the ornament of my life. 1629, December 15. Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke. The Lord is not come to town, though Sir William, his elder uncle, stayed purposely to have seen him. I do perceive he is intent and bent for a French progress ere he settle either himself or his estate which is not much to the satisfaction of his friends nor (they fear) for his safety. 1629, December 16. Pintadoes received from Amsterdam out of the ship Morris and conteyne by measure as foil. : Length. Breadth. Yards Square. 1 p ce with the king's armes, the Sunn and Moor.e, ' 4 ^4 30i$ lyned ahout the edge -with white callico cont. 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 9 il -s 25f 251 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 9 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 9 1 ^4 3 27} 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 9f 3 29i 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 9} 3 29i 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 73. ' 4 2 16-!- 1 p ce fine pintadoe, with personage and cont. 7| 2fk 16M 1 p ce fine pintadoe on hoth sides, with personage 9f 19J for curtains. 1 p ce 6ne pintadoe on hoth sides, with personage 10 2 20 for curtains. 1 p ce fine pintadoe on both sides, with personage 8 2 16 for curtains. 1 p ce fine pintadoe for vallance cont. - n o-V H 1 p ce fine pintadoe for vallance cont. ... n ok H 1 p ce fine pintadoe for vallance cont. - 4 Ok fere 4 1 p ce fine pintadoe for a carpett or quilt cont. H 9i *4 6 1 p ce fine pintadoe for a carpett or quilt cont. H 9i -4 7 7TT 1 p ce fine pintadoe for a carpett or quilt cont. H 21- ' Ttf 1 p ce fine table cloath, bordered with pintadoe cont. H lf S 1 a 18 p ces all sorts, amount to square yards - 297| HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 397 Res d the 23 of December 1629, of Mr- Sectrey Coke. Coke MSS. p. the hands of Mr. Thomas Rastell the sum of thirtie seaven pounds three shillings nyne pence in full for the aforesaid pintadoes, r 3 I say. p. Jo n Massingberd for Mr. Robert Bateman. Thr. Indorsed by S r J. Coke. " 1629, Dec. 1G. The Bill for pintados bought of the East Indian companie." 23 die Decern. 1629. Received by me Sir John Coke/""] Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State, of Arthur Squibe, Esquire, one of the tellers of His Majesty's receipts of the Exchequer by order dated the 4th of May 1629, maintained by virtue of His Majesty's letters of privy seal dormant dated the 4th of November 1625, the sum of one i hundred three score and fifteen pounds in full of the said order ' ' ' for payment of the 525/. parcel of my allowance of 700/. per annum for intelligence and other secret services payable quarterly, upon certificates or writing under my hand during pleasure and due for three quarters of a year ended at our Lady Day last 1629 . . . 1629, December 31. Sir J. Coke to Sir Nicholas Overbury. (Copy.) New references have been procured on the behalf of the patentee which keeps your business in suspense. It hath been objected that yourself in your circuit hath displaced this suitor from some office he held under you. You will do well to cjnsider whether it will not nourish ill affection in that Lord upon whom he did depend. 1629. A paper endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Copies of acquittances given for my fee and intelligence monies due at Lady Day 1629." 24 die Decern. 1629. Received by me, Sir John Coke,"") Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State, of Arthur '. Squibe, Esquire, one of the Tellers of His Majesty's receipt of ! 9 . Exchequer the sum of 25/. parcel of my fee of 100/. per annum, j ' due for a quarter ended at our Lady Day last, 1629. I say f received the sum of - - - - - -J (1629.) The answer of Sir Henry Palmer to the informations against him taken at [Plymouth] by confession and upon examination. To the first it savours of so much malice and falsehood, as by it your Lordship may judge whereto the rest of these informations aim. For whereas they affirm that in the cliase of the ten ships at Cape Hage, we only took three and neglected the pursuit of the rest, I appeal to the Earl of Danby and the other gent, on board me, who kept aloft on the deck to observe the chase, whether we pursued them not further than the allowance of our pilot and as long as daylight would permit, with what care on my part I leave to their relation. (He further answers various specific charges of misappropriation of the lading of the ships taken.) (1629.) Petition to the King of Captain Henry Keys. The petitioner having a command in the Low Countries, left it to serve his Majesty in the voyages to Cales [Cadiz] and the lie of Rhe and Rochelle as captain of a foot company : and for reward of his services the Duke of Buckingham obtained for him a blanc for makino- a baronet, which the petitioner, in a dutiful conformity to his Majesty's pleasure has resigned. He asks for the like employment, as he has several times had in his Majesty's service. 398 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1629. Entertainment of 5,000 foot and 500 horse [in Ireland as they were allowed by the former establishment till the year 1629] within ] added by Sir J. Coke f per hebdomad : azt. ccxxxii. per diem - clxxvi 176/. per mens : 28 dier : azt. c. iiii. ix. xxviii. 4,928/. 1,232/. azt. t , per arm : 365 dierum lxiiii cc xl sterling. 64,240/. About 1629. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. " Memorial for the Lord Herbert." Rough draft, beginning "Tour Lordship may be pleased to consider these particulars which being otherwise delivered may reflect upon the State." Sir J. Coke states the causes and provocatious which concurred to press his Majesty to that resolution which was taken to defend those of the religion, and to do right to his subjects who had suffered so much wrong. He also makes observations on the stile and language of Lord Herbert's work. " The Duke in many places is honoured much : but this honour is allowed with so many aspersions that in the end he gaineth nothing by the bargain specially where it is said in the 7th chapter that his difference with the Cardinal was the cause of this war and of the disturbance of other countries : which cannot but reflect upon the honour of King and State, and ought not to be published." About 1629. The same amplified in a paper by Sir J. Coke, headed " The Lord Herbert's Isle of Retz." . Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. Seven manners of opposing an enemy, collected by the Lord Herbert. . Indorsement by Sir J, Coke, of which only " Douglas " remains. Explanation of cipher in a paper relating to the princes and statesmen of the Empire of Sweden and of England. . Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. "Sir Wm. More's propositions." Propositions by Mungo Moore for an expedition against Taceres (Terceira) and St. Michael's in the Azores. A description of these Islands. 1629-30, January 5. 16 captains of vessels at Portsmouth to Sir J. Coke. Desire furtherance for victuals and pay. Memorandum by Sir J. Coke endorsed. " Of the ships and arrears of pay, some 15, some 25 months. Victuals ended 31 December." 1629-30, January 9, Dublin. R. Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Viscount Dorchester, Principal Secretary to the King's Majesty at Court. At my being in England I took into observation the sense of the Parliament against the over bold liberty and presumption of the friars, Jesuits, &c. in this city, not without tax to the government for not restraining their unbridled liberty. I found by good intelligence that there were by Christmas ten houses of friars, nuns, Jesuits, and priests of several orders conventually gotten together in this city and suburbs, each house having a head or governor with mighty resorts unto them. And that in one of the houses erected by the Countess Dowager of Kildare, and by her richly adorned and furnished for the HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 399 Jesuits, there were many active spirits descended of good houses who held dangerous principles. And that in another of the nunneries there was a governor brought from Dunkirk with one nun, the daughter of the Earl of Westmeath, another of the Earl of Fingal, two of the Lord Viscount Gormanstown, two of the Lord Viscount Dillon, and divers young professed nuns being the daughters of divers prime gentlemen. On St. Stephen's day we imparted our purpose to the Council, where it received general allowance, and before it could be noised we presently employed the Lord Archbishop, the Mayor, Recorder, and Sheriffs of Dublin, who proceeded and were affronted as in our general letters to the Lords is declared. I that have lived here above forty years and not ignorant of the dispositions of this nation, who will show their teeth and speak high words to uphold their superstitions, was nothing appalled thereat, although my whole estate and fortunes depend upon the peace of this kingdom. I advised and prevailed to cause all the prime recusant aldermen, &c, to be called before the Council Table. And thereupon six of the prime papistical offending aldermen were committed, and some other offenders, who after some weeks re- straint did by their petition for liberty protest much readiness in his Majesty's service. They were enlarged upon bonds of 1,000/. apiece, commanding that they should all in person attend the Mayor and Sheriffs first to the house of friars, where the affront was offered, to the Lord Archbishop and the Mayor, and to seize the same unto his Majesty's use, and this done to proceed to another, and so from one to one till they had cleared all those houses of Jesuits, friars, nuns, &c, and seized all the houses (being ten in number) into his Majesty's hands, which, God be praised, is this day done and the keys of them presented unto us at the Table. I hope it will receive allowance in his Majesty's gracious approbation, which if we maybe comforted withal it will encourage us with much confidence to proceed by degrees and to take the like temperate courses of reformation in all other cities and chief places of this kingdom infected as this is with like con- vents and the dregs of popish frenzy. If His Majesty command the demolishing of that house of friars in Cook Street where there were 22 resident in their habits, and in which the Lord Archbishop and Mayor were first affronted, I presume it would be done without noise ; and some other of their superstitious houses made houses of correction and places to set the idle poor people on work in which kind the city abouudeth. 1G29-30, January 16. The Duchy House. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland (54), to Sir J. Coke. His Majesty is pleased that I have the abstracts of the Remon- strances and Examinations made by yourself put into my hands that 1 may be prepared to give answer to them. I beseech you send them by the bearer. 1629-.K), January 19. Wakefield. An. Cressy to Mr. Fulwood at Gray's Inn. Having inquired for a particular of young William Savile's estate, whose wardship Sir J. Coke hath, the collector of rents was pro- hibited by the Monsons from giving it. Besides I have been already crossed by Mr. Wentworth and Mr. Monckton in the draft and in some particulars concerning the estate. 1629-30, January 27. [Endorsement by Sir J. Coke] : " Mr. Fincham's relation read to His Majesty 27th January 1629." 400 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. The causes of my imprisonment were, first, because I had received divers letters of the Pope's Nuncio and other English priests in Paris which should have been sent into England to the pretended Bishop of Chalcedon and divers priests in England, which were never delivered, but sent to His Majesty and his Privy Council in England. Second, because Mr. Foster suspected me because I would not go with him in procession publicly among the French to give thanks to God for the first flight of the English from before Rochelle ; he was also fearful and jealous of me because he had showed me very many patents and charters of most of our maritime towns in England with their havens, ports and creeks, works, sands and shelves, with their fortresses and munitions in them, which he had furnished to Monsr. Ville aux Clerks. He finding I did detest his speeches and actions wrote unto the Bishop and priests into England against me, and receiving their malicious answers sent them to Rochelle to Cardinal Richelieu, also incensing Cardinal Berule and the Pope's Nuncio against me, who before were my great and intimate friends. One other cause of my imprisonment was because I would not consent to come over to Eng- land to procure by all my friends if the King would desire the Queen to write to her mother in making an overture of peace. As also I refused the offers of the said Cardinal Berule, who assured me if I would serve the King of France faithfully I should be furnished with money to procure any government upon our sea coasts in England with 20,000 crowns for my pains and a pension of 6,000 crowns for my life, which motion of Cardinal Berule was since offered me in the Bastile by Mr. Ville aux Clerks and Count de Tilliers. I assure myself that these foresaid reasons were the causes of my long, cruel, and most barbarous imprisonment. 1 being in prison was removed out of one base chamber into another worse, where I found a French gentleman called M. du Roche, imprisoned only upon a suspicion that he held a private correspondence with the Duke of Savoy. He told me and writ to me divers times how that the death of the Duke of Buckingham was fully resolved, as also the death and destructions of our King, his family, and kingdoms by the Cardinal Richelieu, Friar Joseph, Boutilier the Garde sceau, Cardinal Berule, Mr. Fouquett, and Trembley, governor of the Bastile and brother to Friar Joseph, a Capuchin. He also told me how that they had gained one Fullerton, a Scotchman, prisoner in the Bastile, to betray and deliver to them the Isle of Guernsey and Castle Cornett, and they had sent one Porsier to view the said island. He told me how the King of England had a French doctor called Mayherne, which was as dangerous and damnable a fellow as ever was Judas, and also one Mr. Primrose, a minister, and that the said Du Roche had heard and seen such letters of theirs as made his hair to stand upright. This he learned by a Frenchman which was sometime his comrade called La Biviere, who upon the beginning of this pretended peace was put out of the Bastile, and sent privately into England to help them in their wicked designs, and is now in London under pretence to practise physic. [Du Roche became the chamber comrade of Fincham and made many communications to him as to the feigned peace. Du Roche's wife was admitted and took a packet from Fincham to Monsieur du Pont when he took his diet, who should have sent it by a woollendraper in Paris to Dieppe and so to England. The packet was taken and all known. Du Pont put into the Bastile.] I being sick was searched to my skin, all my trunks and apparel rifled and carried out of chamber, my comrade put into a base cachot all alone, and my man taken from me and put into another, used like a dog. I was most cruelly used HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 401 and interrogated about twenty times by two Masters of Requests, CokeMSS. protesting to me on the part of the King of .France that his arms were so long and strong as if ever I spake word of these affairs to any creature living he would cause my head to be laid on the block were I in any place of Europe. I told them God would defend my innoceucy. When they saw that my Lord Ambassador urged my liberty poor Du Roche was one night late fetched out of the Bastile on the sudden, carried away secretly, no man knows whither. Fullerton was like- wise carried out of the Bastile (upon the peace) to another base prison, and upon our coming forth the Bastile he was also carried forth that prison, no man knows whither; before my coming forth Fouquett, he that interrogated me, came to me on the King's part, that he had sent me his grace, my pardon, and liberty, upon condition I never re- turn into France without being sent by the Kin of England. May it please you to pardon my boldness and I will deliver my opinion of the premises. I verily believe they will do their uttermost to make an invasion and conquest of our kingdoms ; they do and will labour tooth and nail to make a cabal both in England, Scotland, and Ireland, for their parts as well with the iaics as with the priests and Jesuits ; tliey do and will labour to put and place such about the King and Queen in England as shall serve them for so many intelligencers and to blow the coals of sedition between the King and his subjects. Cardinal Berule oftentimes moved me to undertake to deliver Jersey, and since my imprisonment Count de Tilliers has moved me to be naturalized in France. Fere Saucy the Oratorian came also to persuade mc to serve the French King and the Church of Rome ; he told me that deed was not done nor word spoken by our King nor his Council, but it was right well and soon known in Fiance that we should be severely punished for our perfidies before it be long, he meaning by an invasion. 1629-30, February 1. Wigan Hall. John Bridgeman, Bishop of Chester, to the Lord Viscount Wentworth, Lord President of the North, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Frivy Council. I have with all faithfulness and diligence endeavoured to perform your commands in Lancashire and would most gladly have continued there but that 1 am amandntod from this place and must repair to my house in Chester, for so 1 have received his Majesty's pleasure signified by mv Lord's Grace of York. 1 shall conform myself unto his pleasure although I am persuaded his Majesty would rather command mc to stay where I am it' he knew how inconveniently I am seated at Chester, and how my residence in Wigan (being near the centre of my diocese) may stop those currents of popery and schism which had I not lived here ere this would unavoidably have overflown this country. But as there is a curtain drawn twixt our eyes in the country and the reasons of state policy, so I know authority must have obedience without any renitence or dispute. 1029-30, February 8. A paper indorsed by Sir J. Coke. Considerations for the service of the Navy for this year. The same care to be used for the year 1631. Notes of matters resolved at a conference by Sir John Coke, Sir William Russell and Mr. Burrell. 1629-30, February 3. Le Chevalier de Boisgandrie to Sir J. Coke. La miserc enlaquelleje suis retenu sans savoir pourquoi on ne me fait justice, de vous supplie de vouloir representer an Roi les services que jc lui ai rendus et lui peux rendre. II ne se passera quoi que cc U 24963. C C 402 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION'. Coke MSS. s it ties affaires des Recusans en ect etat que je ne vous en avertisse, et vous jure que dans six mois je vous metterai es mains I'eveque de Calseidon (Chalcedon) sachant ou il se retire. On a fait sortir le pretre Mildecaif archediacre de I'eveque de eette prison et maintenant qu'il est en liberte il fait faire forces ecrits pour envoyer au pape. 1G29-30, February 12. Petition to the Lords of the Council at Whitehall of the Merchants of the Eastland Company complaining of infringement of their privileges, referred to Viscount Porchester, Mr. Secretary Coke, and the Vice Chamberlain. 1629-30, February 15. Evidence against Captain Dowell. The examination of Captain Richard Dowell of Cowes in the Isle of Wight, gentleman, taken before John Billinghurst, Deputy Coroner in the presence of the Jury impannelled to inquire upon the view of the body of Arian Finke. * * Christian Christiansen, gunner of Captain Finke ship, the deceased's brother affirmeth on his oath by the interpretation of George Seaborne one of the Jury understanding Dutch. Who saith that the quarrel first began among the Flemings about tobacco, and that the Flemings having their knives drawn Thomas Drauffield the gunner coming by required the peace x thereupon some of them fell upon him and laid hold of his sword and bid him be quiet and that then the Captain which is in hold came to them and drew his rapier and thrust the said Arian in with his rapier under the pap whereupon the said Arian fell down flat on his back crying cut I am thrust though and died presently. Upon which evidence the Jury have presented that the said Captain Dowell hath feloniously slain the said Arian. 1629-30, February 19 e A paper signed by James Ussher Archbishop of Armagh and indorsed by Sir John Coke " The Friar James Nugent his confession received from the Primate.' 3 For the conversion of Scotland unto the Roman Catholic religion arc sent from the Pope in Mission with the allowance of three score pounds divisim or conjunctim for their maintenance to be paid by the Nuncio of Brussels these of the Order of St. Francis made Doctors of Divinity to that effect by his Holiness Father Patrick Hegactie Father James O'Neile Father Edmund Canner Father Owen M c Ward, which Owen now pr-isoner in England at his return from Rome about three years ago opened unto Father Thomas Babe and me then confessors of the English and Irish nuns of Gravelines and Dunkirk at Calais that in that journey he was employed by the Roman Catholic nobility of Scotland to offer their service unto his Holiness towards the conquest of the kingdom of Scotland by any Roman Catholic Prince, which he revealing after supper unto us and after many other trivial discourses of that country bound us unto secrecy which we promised, both for that as then we had no mind to come unto Ireland or any other of the King's dominions being appointed to serve in our places as long as the unknown will of our Superior would determine, which promise I have hitherto observed moved thereunto by mere conscience, which finding through the mercies of God to be erroneous I am not out of hope to be pardoned for my silence which now I speak in the duty of my loyalty wherein HISTOKICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 403 God and nature hath tied me to my King and country, and will depose Coke MSS. this against this party and parties whose persons I love and who never offended me in any particular. (Signed) James Nugent. This is a true copy of the confession acknowledged before me at Drogheda the 27th of January 1629 by James Nugent late Friar of the Order of S. Francis. Ja. Armachanus. 1620-30, February 21. Petition of Captain Richard Do well, who having been called to rescue an officer of one of his Majesty's castles who was like to have been slain by a company of Dutchmen and one of the Dutchmen being slain, is to stand upon trial for his life at the next assizes. Note by Sir John Coke "A warrant for his reprieve sent to Judge Richardson and Baron Denham. February 22." 1629-30, February 27. The Duchy House. Henry Cary Viscount Falkland to Sir J. Coke. Asks Sir J. Coke to dine with him at the Duchy, to-morrow, that after dinner they may attend His Majesty at Denmark House, as all the Council in town art; commanded to do. It is necessary to take order that Owen Mac Warde a Franciscan friar be not released before His Majesty understand the information. 1629-30, February 28. On board II.M. Pinnace the Ninth IJo?i\s IVficlp in the River of Bristol. Captain Anthony Rice to Sir J. Coke. If another is to have this ship it will be an utter undoing of me in my reputation and withal such a discouragement as is not to be expressed. I beseech your Honour to stick unto me. 1629-30, March 1. Dunkirk. Jacques dc Lange a Monsieur le Sieur Jacques dc la Grange, chez le Sieur , Armorier en Holborn en Londres. Particulars of business matters. Marquis Spinola is returned. 1629-30, March 2. Indorsed by J. Coke, "Draft of a patent for Phinees Pett," to be a Commissioner of the Navy at 200/. per annum. 1629-30, March 3. Newmarket, Dudley Carleton Viscount Dor- chester to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries to His Majesty. Your letter concerning the company which would have stolen over with Rubens came opportunely to meet with one from the Spanish Ambassa- dor to my Lord of Suffolk desiring either their passport, to go over seas or liberty lien; at home. His Majesty is not pleased to grant cither of them till his coming to London. On Saturday His Majesty intendeth to go through as he came in a day. Concerning the place of Surveyor of the Ordnance, His Majesty doth persist in his good purpose not to permit in I hat or any other belonging to his service buying and selling. 1629-30, March 7. Sir John Coke asks the Lord Steward to give order to Mr. Cofferer (Sir Marmaduke Darrell) to pay his arrearages of board wages (2.'5*/. 15. 3r/,) half before Midsummer and half before Michaelmas. 1629-30, March 11. Trinity College, Cambridge. Samuel Brooke, Master of Trinity, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of His Majesty and one of his Majesty's Privy Council. I take upon me to write in defence of the fame of that College which your honour loves. Here the paper is now signed with four hands of four that are Fellows chosen and are to commence Masters in Arts this year. 404- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. [Incl-Dsure.] Whereas we the Bachelors of Arts of Trinity College invited the Bachelors of St. John's College to supper in the hall this last Christmas they having invited us before ; and whereas it is given out that we then spent 30/. in wine we to clear ourselves of this false imputation of excess laid upon us do witness upon our faith and conscience that the supper that night cost but 3/., the wine but 1/. 1 5s. at the most, and this we will avouch upon our oaths if need so require. James Duport. Seth Kettlewell. Charles Procter. Nicholas Longe. The Bachelors of both houses at this supper were threescore persons beside servitors as I believe and forgot to write in my letters to your Honour. Samuel Brooke. 1629-30, March 11. London. Don Carlos Colonna, Ambassador for Spain, to Sir J. Coke. Ayant entendu qu'une damoiselle de cette ville, laquelle s'en allait vers le Pays Bas en compagnie de mon gendre le S r Don Jean Vasquez et le Sec re Rubens a dessein de se marier par de la avec un Cavalier, seroit arretee avec une sienne servante et deux gentilshommes qui l'accompagneraient par ordre du Conseil de sa majeste sur la presuppo- sition du lieutenant de Douvres, je vous prie d'interposer votre autorite afin que la dite damoiselle puisse suivre son voyage. 1629-30, March 12. Chatham. Sir Gylf. Slyngisbie, W. Burrell, Phineas Pett, Officers of the Navy, to Sir J. Coke. Only the want of Captains to the Whelps is a main hindrance, but that the ships might fall over the Chain and be ready to receive their ammunition. 1629-30,March 13. Ashton. Sir George Chudleigh to Sir John Coke. Your favour is not least perspicuous in your noble descent to the speedy and effectual answer of my over-bold desires. I humbly beseech your Honour to concur with me in hope that I may one day have the happiness by some real service to express my thankfulness. 1629-30, March 16. Chatham Hill. W. Burrell to Sir J. Coke. Having engaged in the affair concerning the Company of Shipwrights, asks that the execution against Mr. Graves, Mr. Tinker, and John Greenhouse may be respited ; unless that unruly party Robert Higdon be checked for his insolency and his refractory disposition curbed by authority all will be ruined by disorder. 1630, March 28, O.S. The Hague. Sir Henry Vane to Sir John Coke. [Endorsed by Sir J. Coke] : Sir Henry Vane from the Hague. Concerning the returning of the Amboyna witnesses for that I cannot give his Majesty assurance of the issue thereof I conceive it to be my part to endeavour La sortie de bonne grace. I am of opinion that as soon as the witnesses shall be returned the judges of that cause Avill put an end thereunto and release their own subjects interested therein. My humble advise is that those propositions which are upon record in their assembly should be annulled by a second which I would make unto them before I return the witnesses, and that I would ground the same upon the 30th Article and the explanation thereof in the treaty of 1619 that I conceive allows His Majesty co-equality in judicature, that according to that Article allowing his Ambassador to be present they assenting the witnesses to be examined. I am resolved neither to return the witnesses nor proceed any further in the cause without express order from His Majesty and your Honour. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 405 1630, March 28. The Tower. Sir Allen Apsley, Lieutenant of the CckeMSS. Tower of London, to the Clerk of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council now attending or any other that is to attend. I am so outbraved by the fishmonger, a yeoman warder of this place as I think never Lieutenant was before. Under the colour that I owe him money for fish for the prisoners, I having this day taken physic 1 sent him word by my man that I neither could nor was fit to speak with him at this time, whereupon he forced my door upon me, I thought he would have killed me, for he vowed by all the oaths under heaven he would not out of my chamber until I paid him. My breeches not fast I flew to my sword and he buckling with me I weak my man thrust him out of my chamber, where he lies beating at my lodging chamber will suffer me to take no rest. If I had money as I have nol and should pay him by this forcible means all the creditors I have would come and not depart from my door till they had killed me being sick .... he hath served other men for mure than a year and. followed them with his wife into the King's Bench making them- selves their covenant servants, and when the prisoners were sent hither for punishment and ought to come to th Lieutenant's table and pay for their lodging and diet he lodges and diets them at an underhand rate to the overthrowing of all precedent. I humbly beseech you move one of the Secretaries of State to send a messenger for him to answer such objections in His Majesty's behalf as I shall charge him with. 1630, April 3. Ham : Cusake to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State to His Majesty and one of His most honourable Privy Council. Mr. Vice-Chamberlain prays your honour to give him meeting with Mr. Justice Johns. My Lord Treasurer as yet hath sent no direction into Ireland for the stay of passing under the seal there such particulars of lands and other things as of late have passed the signet here. 1630, April 6. Preston. George Dickson, Vicar of Preston, to Sir J. Coke. I and mine are bound unto Tour Honour for the good which your letters did me, the one to Mr. Powell to procure a presentation, the other to myself , upon sight whereof the Bishop of Gloucester who before was somewhat averse became very favourable. Some had basely offered money which was such a strong temptation there was much ado to resist it. 1630, April 6. Jo. Wolferston to Henry Lord Viscount Falkland, one of the Lords of the most honourable Privy Council. Whereas I am questioned for some speeches touching your Lordship, that your Lordship should have a blow given you and should not know who gave it you. I do before God deny the same to be trne or that 1 ever had any such thought. As touching that I said God forbid, hearing one say that your lordship was to be Deputy for Ireland, again [do con- fess (hat the words passed hastily from me in respect of others depending on your favour who have diversly injured me and my friends to your Lordship in that Kingdom. I am heartily sorry that your Lordship should conceive ill of me and humbly pray your noble furtherance for mine enlargement. 1630, April 21. Whitehall. Sir William Alexander to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's principal Secretary and one of His most honourable Privy Council. Honourable Sir, Having heard thai the Committee for Ireland is to meet this day these are only to recommend unto you the business con- 406 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coze MSS. cerning ray son-in-law whereof I spake unto you, and his brother showed you the petition before : entreating only your friendly adverting there- unto that it may have way so far as justice and equity in like cases doth allow. 1630, April . Whitehall. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I give you many thanks for the endeavour you have already used with your Lady's kinsman [Captain Lee] Avhereby to recover unto me if not my birthright yet natal e solum, and that which (because it holds the sepulchres of my father and grandfather) I have more right to look after than any other. I told you truly of somewhat which lies in the hands of my nephew John Carleton's friends by the mother's side [Elizabeth Brockett, of Brockett, Herts,] which might breed trouble to a stranger. 1 will make his price good unto him. 1630, April . Adam Viscount Loftus, Lord Chancellor of Ireland, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State unto His Majesty and one of the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Sir James Ware having occasions which take him unto Court this line accompanies him be pleased to receive him with the respect due to so Avell deserving a servant and afford your favours for the presenting of him and his suit unto His Majesty. 1630, May 2, Westminster. William Boswell to Sir John Coke, Principal- Secretary to His Majesty, at his house upon Garlick Hill, London. His Majesty hath expressly set down 2 of clock to-morrow after dinner for hearing of Pembroke Hall cause, and myself alone to appear. I hope that His Majesty will do me so much favour as to let it be known that I appear in obedience not affectation of such service. I am at my wits end, especially because too suddenly surprised for such a business. 1630, May 5. Thomas Alured to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State. To recommend this enclosed to the Lord Chamberlain the party being both religious and understanding, neither factious nor ambitious. He hath married my only sister. I presume my Lord of Pembroke will upon inquiry find no man more fit or worthy in that kind. The Secre- tary of Wales, which place the Lord Brooke had long and was continually absent, is next the Chief Justice and before the rest of the Council learned and hath a constant fee. I believe the custom of York concurs with that of the Marches, for the Earl of Salisbury some 16 or 17 years agone sent to the Lord Eure then Lord President of Wales to know what place the Counsel learned took there. 1630, May 8. Petition to King in Council, of James Dawson, Thomas Leigh, John Daniell, and Henry Maudesley, Clerks of the Peace in Ireland. 1030, May 19. Portsmouth Dock. W. Burrell and Phinees Pett to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Graving the Swiftsure. The river leading to Fareham within a mile of the town is an absolute good and safe place to moor ships and in all respects as convenient and safe a harbour as Chatham. 2,000/. yearly may be saved to the King in moorings and men. 16.30, May 21. Portsmouth Dock. Wm. Burrell and Phinees Pett to Sir J. Coke. A Dutch ship fraughted with masts was east away near Arundel, and part being cast ashore within a manor belonging to one Mrs. Thomp- HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPT3 COMMISSION, 407 son, she pretendeth a right to the same, but in the Court of Admiralty Cokejkss. they have been adjudged no wreck, and the goods decreed to the pro- prietors. She hath used very insolent words and menacing speeches against any that should come to fetch them away. A good bargain hath been made with the owners by Sir W. Russell for the masts for His Majesty's use. We desire that letters be directed to the said Mrs. Thompson from the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty com- manding her to deliver the said masts for His Majesty's use. The Navy men do complain that they are victualled so uncertainly which hath caused some of the best men to forsake the service, 1630, May 27. John Fincham to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State. I cannot get one penny of Sir W m Uvedall nor of Mr. Jay without your honour speak presently and effectually to Sir William himself. For my two years service and 19 months close and cruel imprisonment I never received but 50/., although your honour was pleased to tell me I should have 100/. a year. 1 beseech you move the King to bestow some place upon me about the prince or princess when it shall please God it be born, and that I may be the post and messenger that shall first carry the King's letters unto France and Savoy : it would be a great credit for me both in England and France and thereby I should recover my reputation. 1G30, June 25. "Note of Priests and Jesuits delivered me the 25th of June " (not Sir J. Coke's writing). Extracts Father Mark Crowder, Provincial of Can- "j came into terbury. ( England in Father Claudius Bennett, Provincial of f February York. J 1629. George Gage, a priest of the English College in Rome, with a snipe (snip) in his nose. Father Price, alias Jones, President newly chosen of the College of Douay by election of voices of the English, and further had a dispen- sation from the Pope for six months time in England, and afterwards if he did not appear and bring his monies then he should be suspended. Moreover he hath divers legacies given him by Catholics that dieth here in this kingdom, also carryeth a great hand with divers great persons here in this kingdom, whereof if I be privately called I will show who they are. Father Captain Rawlins, alias Father Wright, he conveyed a gentle- woman away with a thousand pounds, her name being Elizabeth Lyon, which is in the nunnery at Brussels. Father Mayfield, Archdeacon for the County of Lancaster, and as- sistant to the Bishop of Chalcedon. Father Doctor Worthtngton, of the house of Douay. He writ the book against the Oath of Allegiance to His Majesty. Father Captain Chamberlain, who was confessor to Count Tyller. There was a priest executed within the County of Lancaster, his clothes that he had on when he died, and the knife which ripped him up, hangeth in a Chapel within the county for a relic. Father Parkinson, he is a priest and keepeth a house for himself with servants about him, as though he were a country farmer. There is a house in the parish of St. Giles in the Fields which hath a vault that is thought they use to bury in, the which if you please I will do my endeavour to find it out. L 630, June 26. Ropers Best (in Ireland). Bopcr, Viscount Balt- inglass, to Sir J. Coke, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. Coke MSS. 408 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. I have been very unfortunate to have my pensions suspended. Take me into your care by thinking upon some course either to put the ale- house business on foot again, or that I may presently be compounded with for my pensions, for I see no great likely to have a parliament here. 1630, June f$. " Advice from Ratisbon." Particulars of the arrival at Regensburg of thn Emperor and his Lady Empress with a train of 4,000 persons, and subsequently of the Electors of Treves, Cologne, Mayence, Saxony, and Bavaria, and Deputies of the Elector of Bran- denburg. Anticipated resolutions for war against France and the Hollanders, and for somewhat to the Palsgrave for him to live upon. 163<>, July 5. Sir William Becher. Letter for Dame Agrippina Bingley (for her jointure) of lands in the County of Donegal granted by Sir Ralph Bingley to Sir Nicholas Gifborne, her father. To our right trusty and well beloved cousins and councillors the Lord Viscount Ely, Lord Chancellor, and the Earl of Cork, Lord Jus- tices of our kingdom of Ireland and to the rest of our Councillors, there or any Deputy. The Lord Treasurer's house. The Lords Committees for Irish Affairs do think fit that Mr. Secretary Coke do move His Majesty to write his letters to the Lords Justices according to this amended copy. 1630, July 9. Theobalds. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Mr. Secretary Coke. Letters of reprisal granted to the Scottishman against the Ham- burgers suspended to see Avhat justice the Senate will do in the matter complained of. This His Majesty is pleased you should put him in mind of now at his return to London to the end a course may be taken by his command to Sir William Alexander accordingly. The King orders letters to Ireland to be signed by one of the principal Secre- taries. Tomorrow (God willing) I begin my petty progress purposing to fall in again with the King's at Windsor about the 22nd of this present. 1630, July 12. Dublin. Sir George Shurley to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State in England. I understand of your care and endeavour to continue unto me the custody of the Seal of the King's Bench here in Ireland, which next to my service under the King I do most esteem. It being the only perquisite of the place I hold, and I should not think myself worthy to live if I should deserve so great a disgrace to be done to me by my master as to take that from me which all my predecessors have held, and that above 100 years. I have heretofore sent a petition to be pre- sented to the King which I desire you would be pleased now to peruse and cause my son to present. 1630, Juillet 20. Londres. Philippe Burlamachi a Mons. Mons. Jean Coke. Chevalier, Principal Secretaire d'Etat de Sa Majeste. J'envoie mon frere avec les privie sccaux suppliant votre seigneurie tres Illustre d'y vouloir apposer le signet et de prendre en bonne part une petite reconnaissance que je lui envoye pour part des obligations que je lui ai. Le reste demeurant imprime a mon cceur priant cependant l'Eternel que de mal la garde. Monsieur Montague est retourne. 11 semble que les francais et Savoyards se sont battus et que les francais ont eu la victoire. Le Roi de Suede a mis pied a terre ct poussc sa victoire. Le Seigneur donne qu'on puisse voir une bonne paix a son honneur et sa gloire. JIISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 409 1630, July 21. Aboard His Majesty's Tenth Whelp, Cattewater, coke mss. Basque. Captain Gibbons to Richard Lord Weston, Lord High Treasurer of England, Wallingford House, London. Since nry last to your Lordship of taking the Biscay man-of-war which is here with me, I have been at Helford in company with Captain Plumleigh, where we found a French man-of-war with a Brazil man of 400 chests of sugar or thereabouts, and was set forth by Sir W. Alexander for Canada, and had only his commission, which was not a sufficient warrant to us, being not taken within the bounds or heights of America, so we seized both man-of war and piece and have brought them under the command of Sir J. Bagg, where we leave them for His Majesty's use. Captain Plumleigh is gone with the convoy of sugar for the Downs. I had kept the sea longer had I not spent my foretopmast and sprung the head of my foremast. My humble suit is that your Lord- ship would be a means unto His Majesty I might have the Biscay man- of-war given me, the value of her being not above SO/, having done so good service since I have been employed, I never received any gratuity. 1630, July 28. Knightrider Street against Doctors' Commons. William Weston to Sir John Coke, one of the principal Secretaries to His Majesty. I received from your hands my Lord Viscount Chaworth's pass with the King's hand to it. The very same night following after 10 of the clock, being the 27th of July 1G30, Sir James Bagg brought me a countermand letter from your hand for the re-delivery of it back again by express command from His Majesty, the which I have done. I therefore humbly desire a letter to my Lord Chaworh that I may be freed for this delivery, which did so much concern his present occasions and my trust he imposed upon me. 1630, July 29. The Court at Woking. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. The King has signed a letter to the Lord Chancellor of Ireland for delivery of the ship " St. John " of Hamburg. Lord Chaworth's pass and safe conduct will be granted when he hath given satisfaction in some matter of displeasure. I let you know in confidence there will be no further stay of such grants. A French gentleman has been sent by Monsieur, the King's brother, to congratulate the birth of a prince. 1630, July 30. Canbury. R. Willis to Sir J. Coke. The passing of the Charter of Huntingdon being committed to a friend of mine he told me there was a necessity to use my Lord of Dor- chester for getting it signed, for that his Lordship had gotten a direction from His Majesty that whosoever else should get the book signed yet he should have a fee of o/. for it. I give you this intimation thereof that the impediment which would make all the grist go to the other's mill might be discoverod and prevented. That single fee which was at first destined to the other I humbly present to your Honour. [This letter indorsed by Sir J. Coke with sums (including 51.) which amount to 100/. 13*. 4r/.] 1630 (or 6?), July, August, and September. Captain Cooper's Journals (of a cruise in the English Channel). His ship not named. Conveys the Duke of Lennox to Dieppe : chases a Dunkirk man and gives him a broadside twice ; goes to Stokes Bav ; anchors under St. Helens. 410 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. 1630, August 7. Lewisham. William Lord Hervey to Sir J. Coke. Concerning Mr. Rastall's matter in Virginia I have done according to your request. The Governor I hope will do his best to give you satisfaction as also to discharge that which his place requireth : matters going through so many trusts and the debtors for the most part being such as they are. 1630, middle of August.- -" Advice from divers parts beyond the seas." Movements of troops. French and Spanish at Carignan and Cassel, the Po betwixt them. Peace between them is likely. Emperor and Electors at Ratisbon will form a great army against the King of Sweden, which the Emperor wishes Tilly to command. Walstein will not give up command of his army without payment. The King of Sweden has ordered days of devotion throughout Pomerania, and has made the Bishop of Halle, Administrator of Magdeburg, where is great joy. The King wins all hearts. 1630, August 16. Westminster. Edward Nicholas to Sir J. Coke. I understand by Mr. Fulwood your honour goes away to-morrow morning into Derbyshire. I have addressed these two inclosures to you that they may be signed, the one that Sir James Bagg may quietly enjoy his office at Falmouth without the interruption of Sir W. Killi- grew, the other is to restore to some poor men their small barque which having been taken by the enemy was retaken by Captain Hooke. My Lord Treasurer goes towards Winchester to-morrow and thence to Court on Saturday. 1630, August 21. Tottenham. Richard Poole to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at his house at Melbourne, in Derbyshire. After your going from Tottenham the maids found your honour's ring on the cupboard head in your chamber. I have hen- inclosed tho bill of the sickness. It hath pleased God to visit the next house to Mr. Jermyn's out of which died a maid servant of the sickness. Mr. Jerniyn, his wife, and child removed after she was churched the same day to his chamber in the Temple. Mrs. Elizabeth and Mrs. Anne remember their duty to your honour and my lady and their love to their brothers and sisters. My humble service to my honourable Lady, Mr. Elwes, Mr. John, Mr. Thomas, and Mistress Mary. 1630, August 29. The Court at Bramsill (Bramshill). Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir J. Coke. I send such news as my last letters bring from abroad, and you shall hear continually from me during your absence. His Majesty and the Queen remove together on Thursday to Windsor, and Monday to London, and so govern themselves as the sickness will give leave ; but neither of them have mind to be far from thence now they have such a tie of their affections fastened at St. James', yet a journey is threatened to Newmarket. 1630, August 30. Maidstone. Bartholomew Haggett to Sir J. Coke at his house in Garlick Hill, in London. A sudden fear upon the increase of the sickness struck my wife into such a terror that I was forced to remove her and my family into the country. My humble thanks for the favour done me in procuring me my patent [for a pension]. I live in Maidstone with my wife's mother; from my house in Drury Lane a message will be sent down. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 411 1630, September 4. The Convertine, in the Sound, ready to sail. Captain Pluraleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His Majesty at Court. How I have spent my time your Honour shall know by a journal. The 29th of this month my victuals end. The 28th of August I wafted the London come from Bantam into the Downs and gained this port again the 2nd of September. This very hour I am plying it up for the Lands End to open the passage for the Newfoundland ships: from thence I intend to return hither again for the convoying safely I lis Majesty's sugars and the Tin ships into the Downs. I beseech order what shall be done with the ship. 1(5.30, September 4. The true Journal of His Majesty's ship the Convertine, from the 15th July till the 4th of September 1630." [It comes down to 19th August only.] 1630, September 7. Westminster. Edward Nicholas, " For your honour." Sir H. Vane, His Majesty's Ambassador in the Low Countries, has made a proposition of truce between the States and the Spaniards, which is better entertained by the Arminians than the Contra Remon- strants and the English Colonels and Captains. The King of Sweden prospers; it is apprehended by the Imperialists that Walstein, who is discontented, will join him. The term is put otf to Allhallowtide. Sir Francis Cottington hath written for the ships that transported him to be sent to Cadiz, the Convertine and Tenth Wltelp, victualled to go there. I beseech the Lord of Heaven to direct His Majesty's heart in this great business. No ground for the report that the Lord Trea- surer was in His Majesty's disfavour. Mr. Burrell the elder, going into Lincolnshire about his design of inning the fens there, died of a fever. I pray God the King's service in the Navy do not miss him. My Lord Conway hath lost his daughter, Lady Smith. 1630, September 16. Chatwall. Thomas Garland to Anne Duffield at Hilton. Dear sister in Christ, I promised you if you did send mo any book I would (1) diligently read it, (2) consider it, (3) let you understand my judgment concerning it, (4) send it you safe back again. In which of these have I failed ? You promised me that not a line of what I would vouchsafe to write to you should suffer the least detriment but should be sent back. I well remember I did not write much ; but little as it was could I ever get it again, cither by my own entreaty or others ; for three sheets which I writ I have twenty again. I have store of scorns and taunts, besides as many frivolous digressions in praise of the Romish religion with opprobrious speeches against us. What reason then have you to desire again this idle bundle of scribbled paper, it being without the compass of my promise. One thing 1 desire yon to take notice of. That Reverend learned Bishop whom you call lying Jewell did not afford me all my help in that pamphlet I sent you. No, no, I had other sufficient authorities. Let my charitable answerer examine Peter l)u Moulin's Buckler of Faith, and Usher's answer to a .Jesuit in Ireland. Of your book I was more careful than you perhaps think, and you shall receive it again with interest. 1630, September 26. Yarmouth. Dawtry Cooper to the Lords Commissioners for the Admiralty and His Majesty's Royal Navy. Describes capture of a Dunkirker by the Man/rose (('apt. Sydenham) and chase of another, interrupted by a Hollander. This woful accident befel His Majesty's pinnace the Seventh Whelp. My gunner's mate, not 412 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. knowing what combustion we might have with that Hollander, hasting to lade that piece again, came carelessly down into the powder-room to fetch a cartridge and took a candle without a lanthorn and therewith set fire of all and blew up the ship, which in an instant sunk downright; and with her I lost 48 as able seamen and officers as ever sailed in her, of which sad number there was a son and a nephew of my own who were right dear to me, and such as woidd have proved apt for His Majesty's service ; but viewing they are lost therein and not otherwise, it hath taken off a great part of my grief for their loss, knowing they must have died and not in a better cause except martyrs. Here are 12 of us yet living, but I fear they cannot all live. I was taken up out of the sea, as I was prepared to fight without a doublet to my back, a hat to my head, or a shoe to niy foot, which these townsmen do so com- miserate that they have taken order to clothe me, to horse me, and to furnish me fit to wait on your Lordships. 1630, September 29. Edmonton. Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke. On behalf of the Council of the Marches I entreat your favour to move the Lord Treasurer to vouchsafe his direction in the matter. If the monies be not paid as is accustomed, it will be no small prejudice to the new Lord President for the future, and will occasion the dissolution of that house for the present. (1630, September, .) Sir Francis Coke. (No address.) Eight Honourable, I am sorry that my occasions draw me towards Chesterfield to-morrow for the musters, there being none to join Sir Peter Fretchville but myself, and we must needs be two; but God willing I will be at home again upon Saturday at the furthest, and the next day wait on you at Melburne. I suppose that at this time (your occasions drawing you away so soon) that there can be but a pre- paration for the matter that must in further time be effected, and I do assure myself that my cousin Gresley, my Lady Burdett's mother, will always do her best endeavour to forward it. I pray you be wary in your articles betwixt Sir "William Knyveton and you, for he holdeth but by an extent of the lands of Damport, and there are so many questions in such a holding that there may be great danger without good looking to, and the grandfather of this youth is a very perverse man. 1630, October 5. Chatham. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to Sir J. Coke. Difficulties from contradictions in the matter relating to victuals between Wrothesley and Wright. Be pleased to move the Lords Com- missioners for a captain's place for my son in the ships now preparing for sea. 1630, October 11. Portsmouth. Edward Boat to Sir J. Coke. Mr. Burrell and Capt. Pett gave us warrant to place wooden claves for the mooring of the five great ships. But after Mr. Burrell was dead we received a letter from Sir Thomas Aylesbury forbidding the proceeding therein. Concerning worm that hath appeared upon the Triumph and some other ships, I never heard, nor on observation found, that such worms should arise from these northern parts. Biding but six weeks in the Garland in the same bay, but 10 leagues from the Isle of Re, they were wonderfully eaten in their lower works with the like worm : comparing that with six months of their ships riding at St. Martins in the same bay, may seem very probable that she and "the rest brought them from thence. My son Augustine Boat seeks your Honour's favour in establishing him in a purser's place, which he hath bought of the purser of the Siviftsure. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 413 1630, October 13. The Court. Draft by Sir Jobn Coke of a letter from the Commissioners of the Admiralty to the Officers of the Navy. His Majesty hath thought fit for your better strengthening in the government of his Navy to join with you his servant Sir Kenelin Digby, a gentleman of worth and well acquainted with the seas. How sensible we have been heretofore of the prejudice done both to the service and yourselves by many differences and questions raised amongst you, we have upon your own complaining thereof not forborne to let you know by former letters. We do admonish and entreat you that with united councils and endeavours you will reform all such abuses and disorders as have crept into any part of the service. 1030, October 14. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty at his house in Garlick Hyth, London. My Lord of Newcastle proceeding in Nottinghamshire as he did in Derbyshire, amongst others there, my son William was questioned, where he answered for himself, that he had but a small estate, and that at the time of the Coronation he was not in commission of the peace, and a great part of his now estate accrued unto him within these two years by the marriage of his Avife. His Lordship and the rest of the Commis- sioners have set him down 251. His Lordship will write to the Council not only this bis answer but also will make known to them my pains in this service. I am also to move you at my good neighbour's and friend's request, which is Mr. Edward Bevell, of Brookhill, that you would use your endeavour to keep him from being Sheriff. There is two of the Morewoods, especially the elder, both fit men for that place, and divers others. 1630, October 14. Holborn. Justice William Jones to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries. I have according to your honour's directions diligently read and perused the treatise concerning the Londoners Plantation in Ulster exquisitely and with great judgment compiled by your honour. I can add nothing thereunto neither (as 1 think) can any man else. I make bold to leave the treatise behind me to be delivered to your honour. 1630, October 14. London. Sir Henry Mervyn to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State. 1 am gone to Rochester, for that the papers of my Journal are on board, which Iwill cause to be fair written fit for your honour's perusal and attend you with them. 1630, October 16. John Mason to Viscount Dorchester, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. The troop of horse entered into pay the 23rd May 1627 under the command of the Earl of Newport. His Lordship by an account framed since the return from the Isle of Key, reckoned for the whole troop until 8th August, and upon the foot of that account claimed 600/. and upwards. 1 paid the money claimed by his Lordship for himself and them. The demands of Sir William Ewryn and the troopers under the command of Sir W. Cunningham, Knight, deceased, from the said Earl of Newport is for 5 weeks pay due to them before the division of the troop. 1 know no better way to clear the controversy than by taking the oaths of such of the claimers as are here present. 197/. being half a Colonel's pay for vacation time betwixt the death of his Lordship's brother, Sir Charles Rich, and the date of his Lordship's commission to be Colonel of that Regiment, when the fleet went to Rochelle is by command from His Majesty stopped in my hands to satisfy the claims of the said troopers. 414 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1630, October 18. Tewkesbury. Thomas Vaughan to Sir J. Coke. Please you to call to mind a suit made by me for your old servant Truthgrow Martin that if we could find a minister that should affect her and were so qualified that in preferring him God might be glorified and his Church edified you would then move the Lord Keeper in his behalf. The man is Edw. Hutchins, a M. of Arts, and the place the Vicarage of Turly. 1630, October 18. Ledbury. Doctor John Hoskins to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Edw. Hutchins a Master of Arts and a grave man preached in my charge at Ledbury while I was absent. I am told by such as I trust that he is an orthodox divine regular and .settled in his conversa- tion. You shall never find that I will abuse your affection towards me especially when my misinformation may turn to the prejudice of God's church and religion. 1630, October 20. Westminster. Edward Nicholas to Sir .1. Coke Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at Tottenham. I came last night from Court for that my Lord Treasurer bid me attend yesterday, but their Lordships met not at all for that the King and Queen went to Imber-court as soon as they had dined to a banquet and entertainment prepared there for them by my Lord of Dorchester. I send the enclosed precedent of a presentation to be altered only as the occasion of title, death or resignation, may offer, and draft of a warrant to the Officers of the JNavy for mooring the ships at Portsmouth. 1630, October 27. London. John Skinner to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State. I was at Hampton Court to procure the Burghmaster of Embden's address to His Majesty, and this mornirg the Merchants Adventurers my masters hold a general court to hear the same Burghmaster. 1630, October 29. Sir Francis Coke to Sir J. Coke, at his house in Garlick Hill in London. To keep my loving neighbour and friend Edw. Re veil of Brookhill from being Sheriff this year, he hath not a convenient house in this shire but is building one, which you know will empty his purse. I writ you of four names fit to be Sheriffs. 1630, October 30. London, William Ashwell to Sir John Coke, Knight, and Secretary of State to His Majesty of England. My service waiteth upon you. You may please to understand I have inquired concerning Sir Henry Mervyn's stay in the Sound, which, as I can learn by shippers or merchants, was not above three days, and from thence put to guard or secure the north coast of England. The Komudoes (?) Company are very ancient as they report themselves, some report 200 of years, others more. From Hamburg no news. From the diet the princes have writ to the King of Denmark and to the City to cease arms, and demolish the eight forts which disquiet the river of Elbe, notwithstanding the King of Denmark proceeds in his former courses stopping and levying custom at them, and all Hollanders may pass to and again. I fear it will be troublesome for merchants there unless these differences be reconciled. 1630, October 30. "Account for Sea Services." A Report in Sir J. Coke's writing of an inquiry into the Navy by himself and one or more other Commissioners. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTG COMMISSION 415 By our former account your Majesty hath understood in what readi- Coke mss. ness your ships and stores are for any service the next spring. The other part remaineth, what ships and what commanders have been em- ployed this current year, and what service hath been done. The move- ments of Sir Henry Mervyn as Admiral of the Narrow Seas related and commented on .sharply. Kecommends inquiry as to his alleged patent. Describes qualities requisite in that office and change in the officer. Many offices performed by deputy. Commissioners of the Navy live far apart and do not meet. The house at Chatham occupied by the Comptroller with his family. They differ about the confines and the pre-eminences of their offices, and by their continual contestations let fall their authority and reputation. 1630, October . Derby. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary unto His Majesty. Both my Lord of Newcastle and the rest of us that were Commis- sioners in Derbyshire touching the fines of those that did not appear at the Coronation for knighthood have taken great care of His Majesty's service therein, and have had an answerable success, we having agreed for a good sum in our small county. Christopher Fulwood, eldest son of Sir George, showed that his father was alive in the last year of King James, and that he had no estate at all at that time, but we per- suaded him, for example to the rest, to publicly say he would pay 25/., and his precedent did much good to those that followed him, but it was agreed upon by us that Mr. Fulwood should not lose the benefit of th.it which he then offered for his own discharge, if Mr. Attorney General should hold him a man not fit to be charged. 1G30, November 2. London. Matthew De Quester to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State unto His Majesty. Last night I received these letters inclosed from Mr. G. Tucker with a bag wherein are multitude of letters, and that by one Bailey, a tilboat master. Presently after came Mr. Culmer with an outcry for his letters. At my Lord Viscount Dorchester's I found .Mr. Culmer s man who had caused Mi - . Nicholas, my Lord's Secretary, to inquire after these letters saying there was a box with a wedding ring amongst his letters. I do now send this bearer express with the great bag sealed up as it came yesternight late to my hands. 1 refer and leave all unto your honour's good pleasure. 1030, November 3. Annesley. Viscount Chaworth to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to I lis Majesty. 1 have received my pass with your letter. 1 will understand vour letter literally, as 1 pray you to interpret mine which doth profess to you that you have my heart and uttermost to command wheresoever I am. I have in gratitude to you. sir, made what haste might well be to provide you of a gelding which 1 had from a friend and a gent, that I might not run the hazard of a market. I have not so much experience of him as to commend him for other than his straight and easy foinir his not being unhandsome and a good feeder, which makes me hope he may prove in your hands such as I wish him. I shall wait on vou. sir. long before my season to cross the seas. When I am a traveller 1 will hold intelligence with none but you and diligently with you. 1630, November 6. John Yernev. Draft petition (revised by Sir .1. Coke) relating to a settlement of'the perplexed affairs of Richard Coffcrd and his wife, to which the King's assent is asked. 416 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1630, November 8. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I am earnestly moved by this bearer, Mr. Fisher, to request your furtherance for him that you have any fit place for him. He hath been a tradesman and well experienced in accounts and keeping books of expenses or otherwise. 1630, November 8. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke. My cousin, Bonington lying in prison, hath intreated me to move you to be a means that Doctor Duck give my cousin's children their legacies given them by their grandmother the Lady Booth. 1630, November 9. Sir Thomas Phillips. Memorial to the King setting forth that the London Plantation in Ulster proves now through their misplanting the danger of the whole kingdom. Instead of 30,000 British in the escheated counties there are not 7,000. If the Irish Begiment abroad consisting of the prin- cipal heads of the ancient Northern displanted Lords have a mind to return how easy is it for them assisted by their allies of the Scottish Islands to prevail. 1630, November 9. Serjeant's Inn, Fleet Street. Sir George Crokc to Viscount Conway, Lord President of the Council. Particulars of the trial by him of Frances Cox convicted of bigamy and sentenced by him to be hanged, but reprieved at the solicitation of the son of her first husband, and her last husband, and divers others at Warwick Assizes. 1630, November 10. Baggrave. Thomas Burrye to Sir J. Coke. I have been sick, my first journey abroad shall be to Sir E. Hartopp's, at which time your honour shall receive satisfaction. I have sent your rent for the township by Mr. Browne, the rent for the small closings and the milne rent will be paid. 1630, November 11. Langley. Edward, Viscount Conway, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. This bearer, Thomas Cox, comes a humble suitor to save his mother from a shameful death to which she is adjudged for having two hus- bands. They are my neighbours in Warwickshire, and the woman ever of "-ood reputation. Judge Croke sent me this inclosed. Since the Judges have reprieved her purposely to give her time to seek for grace from a o-racious master I do beseech you to be a means to move for it. And because commonly after the assizes there are pardons passed of course for those that are condemned for offences not of the highest nature you may be pleased to inquire of Mr. Attorney whether there be now any such to be passed. If there be, that will be the most easy way to get her name put in amongst the rest. If not, I do intreat you to move His Majesty in it. 1630 November 11. Theobalds. William Cecil, Earl of Salisbury, K.G., to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. It being three years since the grant of my letter to Carey, and having heard nothing all this time of the presentment or success of it, I con- ceived it a thing given over. Yet I never intended that my later grants should prejudice the former. I have renewed the same expressly in his behalf by letter nominating him again to the College for the place now void which will effect your desire and mine. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 417 1630, November 13. Exeter, Upon the way towards London. Sir CoKE MSS - James Bagg to Sir J. Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries at Court. For His Majesty's special service. At last I have found Captain Quasch and his fleet who took the St. George, the Dunkirk, out of Arme at Falmouth, where I have stayed the St. George. They endea- voured in the night to dispossess my officers ; they will be busy with their Ambassador. I must refer the Dutch Captain's boldness to some other check than the stay of the ship. 1630, November 14. Aboard His Majesty's ship the Mary Rose in Margaret lload. Captain Francis Sydenham to the Lords Commis- sioners of the Admiralty. The order to go to the Low Countries to bring Sir Hcyiry Vane was not received. So soon as the wind and weather will give me leave I will ply to the Downs. News by prisoners that there is 12 sails of Dunkirkers gone out on Saturday last was a sennight, and there is 13 sails more in the Channel. 1630, November 18. Ticknall. John Cross to Sir J. Coke. For a ground in Melbourne Park, which Wilson men did rent the last year: would give as much as any man for I had rather be your tenant than any man's else in this kingdom. I have spoken with Mr. Ward, and your servant, Francis Astle. 1630, November 18. Draft warrant for John Fincham to apprehend Doctor Richard Smith, the pretended Bishop of Chalcedou, who remaineth secretly in and about the City of London, and to lock up all the doors of the house in which he shall be taken. 1630, November 24. The Court at Whitehall. P. Weston, Lord Treasurer, The Earl of Lindsey, and Viscount Dorchester, Secretary of State, Commissioners of the Navy, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. Pray you (calling to you for assistant Sir Kenelm Digby) to take into due consideration and examination the present state of His Majesty's forts at Milton and Tilbury near Gravesend, what you conceive fit to be bestowed thereon for necessary reparation : to view and consider the patents granted to the Captains of the said Forts, the motives that induced the granting of them, and whether they were not granted in trust for the use of others and to examine the sufficiency of the said Commanders to perform the duty of those places. 1630, November 26. Lord Goring to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to LI is Majesty. I never could get sight of those papers, they have ever walked in the dark and have no such clear dealing. If it may please His Majesty to command Mr. Tyrwhit to cause Mr. Hanmer, the reviver and prosecutor of this new office, to produce those first papers, and give him and me a day of hearing either before his own sacred self or whom else he please, then shall truth best appear. Might I be so blest as to have his gracious Majesty the sole judge at once, it would be a happy expedition indeed, for ihat clear judgment and justice of his would soon decide the difference between us. Delay is all we fear, it breeds such disturbance in that court as will not be easily rectified again, if not timely prevented before the cry be up. 1630, November 26. London. Endorsed by Sir .1. Coke, " My letter to the Lord President of the North : Lord Falconbridge." It is true that a petition was presented to His Majesty concerning some question arising upon a suit depending before your Lordship, but U 24963. D i) 418 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS, no ^ p ursue( j w ith any heart. Till your coming nothing will be done upon it. I hope there will be no cause of any public debate or contes- tation, but you may here reap the full fruit of your care and good success in the service you have in hand. My opinion is that your nobleness in this remission will add to your honour. (Signed) J. Right. [Endorsed upon a copy of a case for Counsel's opinion, on the rights of presentation under a lease for 21 years, by a recusant convict who has died within the term, of his son who is not conformable, and of the Univerities, with opinion of Ro. Heath. John Bramston. W. Hakewill. Raphe Whitfelde.] 1630, November 28. Durham House. Thomas, Lord Keeper Coventry, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State. I have received a summons for meeting at Court to-morrow afternoon, for rating the prices of wines for the year to come. I desire to hear from you what you have been certified or can advertise me therein to make me help touching that particular. 1630, November 28. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State at Court. The enclosed is recommended by Mr. Devie, one of His Majesty's Agents to this King. If during my abode here, which may be a year, your honour may have occasion to use me I will be at your command. The French cry out against us daily for not permitting them free trade for their cards ; wherein they conceive the breach of the treaty so will hinder the free bringing into France of our drapery, as I gave my Lord of Dorchester to understand by a memorial before my departure. 1630, November 29. Torbay. Captain Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State, and one of the Commissioners for [lis Majesty's Navy and Admiralty, at Whitehall. Journal from 13 to 18 from Portsmouth to Torbay, where he is detained from proceeding to Spain by [S.W. wind, rain and flaws, and pyrries from the hills. The Dunkirkers have reigned these last two months on the Western Coast, they are all gone up the Channel. 1630, November 29. The Court at Whitehall. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Finding myself unable to wait upon you at the Tower through a double indisposition of the gout and gravel, I must prevent your trouble in expecting me tomorrow. I am now going home to seek some ease. 1630, November 30. Receipt of Sir J. Coke's fee out the Exchequer for 3 quarters ended at Midsummer, 75/. 1630, December 6. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to Sir J. Coke. If you command the Clerk of the Check at Deptford to give you an account who are upon the ordinary, you will find a great deal of unnecessary charge continues. If provisions taken up at London, such as hemp, tar, timber, plank and deals, be presently sent to Chatham, where it is to be used instead of first to Deptford, it would save a great deal. Cordage kept a year is better than new. 1630, December 6. Westminster. Sir Robert Pye to Sir J. Coke. Sir Edward Leech expounded the buying of Ovcrhaddon at 1,220/., and desired a price of the Wynland ; he said he had been with you but you relinquish it. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 419 1630, December 13. Jo. Fincham to Sir J. Coke, Knight, and Principal Secretary of State. At Brainforde (Brentford) I saw his man with two spare horses. I followed him into Fleet Street and he rid into Salisbury Court. I rid on and set up my horse at the Belle Sauvage. I returned into Salisbury Court, and going to the waterside I looked into the Ambassador's stables, where 1 saw the three horses. In Fleet Street about the court I remained in a chamber of purpose. On Friday morn they went away and I am assured of the place where he will keep his Christmas in Dorsetshire, where, if it please God, I will be sure of him and bring you him up for a new year's gift. I beseech you to speak earnestly to Sir \Y. Udall to pay me my bill, for 1 intend to ride after and hope to meet him in Salisbury. I am resolved not to trouble your honour any more until I bring this man unto you, and then I will prostrate myself, my service, and endeavours at your feet. 1630, December 14. Certificate of 8 persons (signatures and marks) as to failure 8 or 9 years since of the first engine for taking up of gravel and sand out of the river of Thames, being weak and imperfect in the main frame. 16.30, December 14. Blackfriars. Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke. The humble desire of that Council (Judges in the Marches) that the other may make his submission for the remission of his fine and eon- tempt, otherwise it may occassion an insultation in him and a contempt and neglect in others in those parts. Indorsement by Sir J. Coke of draft letters for a patent to be granted to the Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery, Lord Chamberlain, of the ollice of Keeper of the Forests and Chases of Ponsett and Buckl olt. 16.30, December lo. On board H.M. Pink the Fortune, at Queen- borough. Thomas Austin to Sir J. Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State, and one of Her Majesty's Commissioners for the Admiralty, at his house upon Garliek Hill. The Sprat men told me that there is between Harwich and the Spits certain Dunkirk sloops that hath taken small vessels, and there are in the river of Thames small boats that do rob our hoys as they go to and fro from London. 1630, December 18, stilo vet, His Majesty's ship the Convcrtine, in Cadiz bay. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir J. Coke, Knight, Secretary of State, and one of the Commissioners for His Majesty's Navy and Admiralty at Whitehall. The 1st December we set sail from Plymouth, and the 17th, which wa< yesterday, we arrived safely in the Bay of Cadiz, where we were welcome and well received, t tie Spaniards using us with all civility and respect. The Governor sent his Alferez on board me to assure me of all fair usage, and for my flag he left it wholly to myself in what sort 1 would salute the King his master, which 1 lowered a little and so hoisted again and gave them 1.3 pieces of ordnance, to which 1 received the like answer, and upon every bulwark and fort a standard of Spain was set out. The Hollander hath surprised the fleet of Nova Hispania : the Armada for Fermanbuck (Pernambuco) is almost ready at Lisbon , this last week the Meet of the Terra Firma arrived at St. Lucar with eleven millions of ducats. The Tenth Whelp sprang a leak within ten leagues of the coast, and is bore up again for England. d n 2 420 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1630, December 19. Ticknall. Gilbert Ward to Sir J. Coke. Accounts by which appear divers arrears yet uncollected. A day appointed for the arrears to be brought in. For the Lammas grounds cast open we conceive a third part to be abated. 1630, December 23. York. Lord Wentworth, Lord President of the North. [No address.] I writ formerly unto you to desire a copy of a petition lately preferred to His Majesty against me by the Lord Falconbridge ; secret as it is made to me, that Lord and his agents make it no secret to others. They publish it amongst their confidants how it contains a direct charge of injustice upon myself in sundry particulars, brag of the advantages Avhich are against me; carry themselves with personal neglect and disregard towards me, nay towards the Government. These are cases of much consequence to the State, much tenderness towards me, and therefore it is my comfort I fall into the hands of so wise a man and so good a friend as yourself. I shall be sure to demand public oyer of the handwriting against me. I most earnestly again desire a copy may be sent me down ; be pleased to move His Majesty in my behalf for it. I am able to bear any reproof better than to be accused as a faithless minister in those trusts which His Majesty shall vouchsafe betwixt him and his people. 1630, December 24. John Griffith to Sir J. Coke. I have this summer at my own charge found two wardships for His Majesty, which otherwise had been lost. I beg only his Royal support without charge to His Majesty. 1630, December 29. Blackfriars. Thomas Alured to Sir J. Coke. Two places usually conferred by the Lord President on his servants in the Court of the Marches have now passed the King's hand to one Mr. Wigmore, the late Duke's servant. This will prove disgraceful and discontenting to the future President, besides the inconveniency to that Court and the justice of it. 1630, December 30. Hamburg. Sir Robert Anstruther to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretory of State and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. My Secretary's arrival at Court will have informed you of every passage in the course of my employment at the Diet and of any other particulars which during my abode at Ratisbon I could observe. It hath pleased God, though not without danger, to bring me safe hither Avhere my Lord of Dorchester's commands by Serjeant Major Borth- wick hath found me. I have taken the boldness to kiss your hands with these few lines, the changing of the wind doth now call him on shipboard. Be assured that my affectionate desire of serving your honour doth increase daily by the continuance of your favours, which I find so constant as I must needs acknowledge myself now and ever tied to remain your honour's most humble servant at command. 1630, December 31. Charing Cross. George Verney to Sir J. Coke Knight. A present being sent out of the country of Essex I tender you the same: by reason of my master's occasions, myself being debarred to tender my service in person. I crave your favourable despatch con- cerning the fellowship in Jesus College. If the letter from His Majesty may be procured, Mr. May, your servant, may deliver the same to my servant at my lodging. If your honour before His Majesty's going to Newmarket obtain a reference unto poor Cosford's petition, it will much avail the prosecution of his suit. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 421 1630, December. Case stated of a Patent granted in 1619, to Gilbert, for sole making of an engine for 21 years, and assigned bv him for valuable consideration to Gibson ; then in 1629 Gilbert, alleging that the Patent is lost, offers to surrender it and procures the inrolment to be vacated without the consent of Gibson. Is the surrender and vacating valid ? Opinions thereon, of Sir John Bankes, Attorney- General, and John Glanville. 1630. Thomas Preston, Portcullis (Herald), to Viscount Dorchester, Principal Secretary of State. " Relation of the reception in Ireland of the news of the prince's birth, 27th June, 1630." Full particulars of his mission loth June, arrived at Dublin 27th dune. Reception in Council 29th June. Service of Thanksgiving in Christ Church 15th July, when the Primate Doctor Usher preached, and the same day a dinner in the great Hall. The Lords Justices gave him 100, and my Lord Chancellor over and above 10 and one horse. 1630. Monsieur Augier's Extraord: Indorsed " Upon this bill my Lord Viscount Dorchester gave allow- ance of 200 at Beaulieu the 21st August 1630." Etat des depenses extraordinaires quej'ai faites pour le service du Roi depuis le l{\ de Mai 1629 que je suis parti de Londres pour venir en France jusqu' au premier d'Aout de Fannee ensuivante 1630 que je me trouve a St. Jean de Morienne pour le meme service de sa Majeste. ^r * w "Jp vfc ~)f- pour moil En ports de lettres et autres menus frais extraordinaires qui paraissent jiu detail de mes comptes durant huit mois et plus avant mon partement de Paris pour Troves - Pour neuf jours le louage d'un cheval homme a trois shillings et demi par jour. Achete un cheval pour mon homme a Troyes 16 16s. seize livres seize shillings sterlings. Donne aux serviteurs et servantes du Sieur Belin Medeciu ehez lequelj'ai logo a Troyes Donne aux serviteurs et servantes du Sieur Gautier Auditeur des comptes chez lequelj'ai loge a Dijon w # # * * Achete un lit de camp ;i Lyon quatorze livres et demi sterlings ------- Achete un cheval a Lyon pour porter mon lit - ***** Donne aux serviteurs et servantes du Sieur de la Sabliere procureur chez lequelj'ai loge a Lyon Pour l'i'change de cent livres sterlings prises chez Messieurs Burlamachi et Cenarai a Lyon le 8 Mai 1630 l;i sonnne de cinq livres sterlings ... Ln depense de mes drux ehcvaux d'extraordinaire depuis Lyon a Grenoble el du sejour de cinq jours a Lyoi; a 6 shillings 6 deniers par jour - # * # d. 12 6 16 13 * 14 10 20 * () 16 () 5 2 Coke MSS. 7 10 2 16 * 15 1 10 422 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Bailie aux serviteurs et servautes do Monsieur Pasqual s. d. Maitre des Comptes chez lequel j'ai loge a Grenoble - 16 Paye a Conflars. Change un de rnes chevaux contre un mulet rendu sept l'vres dix shillings ..... Paye au Mouslieur depuisle 2 e Juin jusqu'au 9 e que j'en uis parti ...... ***** Achete un cheval de bat pour faire porter des vivres a la suite de l'armee - Achete deux paniers avec les sangles - - - Paye (a Lyon) depuis le 18 e jusqu'au 28 e Juin que je suis arrive a Grenoble - - - - -600 Pour la depense de mes trois chevaux d'extraordinaire depuis le 28 e Juin jusqu'au 5 e Juillett que je suis arrive a, St. Jean de Morienne - - - - -44 ****** Un muletier que j'ai pris de surcroit pour la conduite de mes hardes, les ferrures des chevaux, raccout rages d'harnais et la cherte immense des vivres, en la Tarentaise et Morienne m'ont coute d'extraordinaire - - 35 15 6 Monte le total de ma depense extraordinaire jusqu' a. ee jourd'hui premier jour d'Aofit 1630, que j'ai arret e et soussigne le present compte a, S fc Jean de Morienne a la sommede - - - - - - 227 10 6 AuGIER. 1G30 ? Navy paper. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " His Majesty's ships in employment, or in the harbour." A note of the names of such of His Majesty's ships and vessels as are now at sea, where they are employed and for what time ordered to be victualled and continued abroad. Under Sir Henry Mervyn, Admiral of the Narrow Seas. (7 vessels.) ****** Under Sir Thomas Button, on the Coast of Ireland. (2 vessels.) W TP *?P "A" 'K TP Fortune Pink is employed for guard of the River of Thames. (1630 ?) A paper endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Mr. Denzil Holies ". Most gracious Sovereign, your Majesty be pleased to vouchsafe leave to your most afflicted suppliant again to cast himself at your royal feet, there still to implore your Majesty's Grace and favour, for he is no longer able to bear the weight either of your Majesty's displeasure or of his own grief; and he languisheth under it so much the more by how much he hath been heretofore comforted with the sweet influence of your Majesty's goodness to him, and gracious acceptation of him. His younger years were blessed with his attendances upon your princely person, and it was the height of his ambition to end his days in your service, nor did he ever willingly entertain the least thought which might move your Majesty to cast him down from that pitch into this precipice of your indignation, but in anything he may have failed, it hath been through misfortune, and the error of his judgment. Imitate the Dread Sovereign the God of Heaven, whose image you bear here upon earth, both in yourself in regard to your royal excellencies and in HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 423 relation to us your loyal and obedient subjects. He is best pleased with the sacrifice of a sorrowful heart, and accepts only that person who mourns because he hath offended Him ; and such a sacrifice do I here offer myself unto your Majesty, a heart burdened with the sense of your Majesty's displeasure, prostrate at your royal feet with all humble submission waiting till your Majesty will reach out the golden sceptre of princely compassion to raise me out of this lowest dust, and so by breathing new life into me, make me able and capable to do your Majesty some acceptable service. And as I am bound in duty I shall ever pray for the increase of your Majesty's happiness and the con- tinuance of your glorious reign. This is the humble petition and prayer of Your Majesty's most obedient and loyal subject and servant, Denzil Holies. About 1630. Draft by Sir John Coke of " Order for the Ward- robe." The Lord Treasurer and the Oliancellor of the Exchequer commanded to pay to the Master of the Great Wardrobe and to the Clerk of the said Wardrobe 16,000/. yearly, to be kept in a chest with two locks, having keys, to be kept by those two officers severally. " And because we are given to understand that the stores and furnitures belonging to our wardrobes are so much worn and decayed that a great supply must of necessity be made with speed .... we require and command them out of the said sum to pay such bills, wages, and liveries only as shall be due for provisions delivered and to be delivered, and for services done and to be done from and since the said date being the 15th of April 1630. Earlier debts to be paid by the Lord Treasurer and the Chancellor of the Exchequer as soon as it may be spared from our pressing and great affairs. The master and clerk of the Great Wardrobe to give in due accounts at the end of every year. (1630 or 1631.) A paper endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " President of the North. A. letter sent to this effect." Another paper endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Letter to the President and Council in the North." The latter is a draft in the writing of Sir J. Coke of a letter as to obtaining payment of fines from persons compounding for not accepting knight- hood at the Coronation in reference to a judgment in the Court of Exchequer, " this last term." 1631. Hough draft in Sir J. Coke's writing of a letter from him endorsed " Copy to the Lord Conway." Du Molin was as far as Dover on his way towards France. There he got knowledge that Short and his letters were intercepted. Yesterday the Venetian Ambassador came to me and taking notice of Du Molin's departure wished he might carry with him an affection of sweetening rather than of exasperating offences ; that a post of his was imprisoned at Dover Castle, and letters from the King of France and the Mother to our Queen were taken from him. lie demanded whether the releasing of this man might not be an obligation to Du Molin, and a fit lenitive to take away all harshness which might make difficulty in the accommodation betwixt the Kings. Considering Gcrbier's adver- tisement from the Hague concerning this Ambassador and finding that his letters out of France came in Du Molin's packets, and seeing him already solociting on his behalf, I am induced to believe that, under the name of an Ambassador for Venice, we shall hereafter have him as Agent and Intelligencer for France. The deciphering of the letters is not yet perfected. I find by a memorandum given by Du Molin to Short, that the Chevalier tic Jars hath such interest in him 424 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS that he trusteth him even in his petty affaires in France. Consider- ing the banishment of Jars, and the public employment ofDuMolin, this familier use of him and his repair to Du Molin's house may move jealousy of some further engagement betwixt them. I further by the cipher discover that Du Molin hath practised against the correspondents of Burlamachi. 1630-1, January 1. Sir Henry Vane, Knight, Ambassador Extra- ordinary for His Majesty to the States of the United Provinces, humbly craveth allowance (1> for new years gifts to divers of the King and Queen of Bohemia's servants, Prince and Princess of Orange's, and divers officers and others belonging to the States, the sum of 70. (2) for a feast made to the King and Queen of Bohemia, Prince and Princess of Orange with divers others of the best quality of the Hague the sum of 100. (3) for intelligences and other secret services from the 1st of October 1629 until the 1st of April 1630, the sum of 730. Endorsed " Sir H. Vane's three general bills according to which I made him allowance for one comprising all three amounting to 900 the 5th of April 1630, and this by His Majesty's command and my Lord Treasurer's allowance." 1630-1, January 2. Manchester. William Burges to Humphrey Davenport, Esquire, at Trafford. I have inquired about estates of Mr. Davenport. He has at Henbury Gayte and Belgrave about 500/. or 600/. per annum. Sir W. Kny veton took out execution upon a statute acknowledged to him by Mr. Daven- port the grandfather. He hath compounded with the young gentleman's mother for her jointure in part of the estate for some yearly pension. 1630-1, January 8. Henry Cary, Viscount Falkland (5o), to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty at Garlick Hithe. When I perused the directions of His Majesty's letters for the Lord Conway's foot company for me I observed it to be to the Lord Justices and thereupon became doubtful that there was a failure therein, for I suppose that it is proper to the Lord General and not the Lords Justices to give the warrant for admitting of captains to companies. May it be so framed as I may receive restitution to my own company in the hands of Sir John Burlacy, and he have my Lord Conway's. And the clause to be added, which must free me from check for the absence of my own person and two soldiers, my servants, which is the ordinary course. I hope to meet you sometime this day at the Court. 1630-1, January 11. Dublin. R. Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir J. Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State in England, at Court. The Lord Chancellor and I have received letters from the most honourable Lords by which to my great and everlasting comfort, I understand the gracious acceptance that His Majesty and the Council have of my weak endeavours in this joint government. I shall make it my first suit to you to move His Majesty to make choice of some fitter person of better abilities and power than I am to manage this govern- ment. And that I may have leave to retire to my country home which 1 have not seen these three years, and in all that time have paid 200 a week for workmen's wages. Neither doth the King's entertainment bear half the charge that here I do necessarily expend. My studies and HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 425 endeavours are not accompanied with the good .approbation of some Coke Mss. others here in chief places, for every good work I intend is made a double travail unto me, yea many times when it is moulded and well digested is contradicted and nipped in the bud : then I that am but as half a man here am forced with grief to give over those good intentions. I have not been the least means of extinguishing the petty rebellion which was in the Ranelagh and the Byrnes country, which now God be thanked is all quieted insomuch as the last of that rebellious crew named Donnogh Duff O'Ryan came in this day to me and upon his knees with a rope about his neck freely submitted himself without condition to His Majesty's mercy and justice. And in the applause thereof my colleague is contented to share. Phelim McFeagh is dead, and God grant his sons and their sons give us no new work. But in the great work of suppressing the overgrown pride and height that the Jesuits, friars, and priests had exalted themselves, all their conventual houses are seized into His Majesty's hands. In this service the envy of the papists is cast only upon me as disclaimed by others and I only libelled at. The discharging of that unarmed dangerous eating Irish regiment consisting of ignorant recusants is divulged here to proceed from my advice and solicitation. The regulating of the King's receipts, and to cause the comings in of every half year to defray the whole establishment for the same time, I acknowledge it was my work. Yet it hath drawn upon me the malice and dis- pleasure of the Lord Mountnorris, and those that are his partakers, from whom I must expect all the mischief that their pens, tongues, and displeasures can invent or heap upon ine. If His Majesty would be pleased that Sir W, Beecher might be commanded to give instructions to some of His Majesty's learned Counsel, and to give the Lord Mount- norris his charge it would soon appear whether his service have answered his high and large professions. I desire that no belief be given to his verbal affirmations till they shall be transmitted hither answered and testified by the several officers. I must ever acknowledge that you have been pleased to do me all right and favour in the report you made to the Lords, and in the real composure of their letters now sent unto us. 1630-1, January 14. Ludlow Castle. Sir Jo. Brydgeman, Sir X. Overbury, Edw. Watres, Justices of the Marches, to Sir J. Coke. Certify that no fees were demanded or taken for making of billets. 1630-1, January 24. Justice Jo. Brydgemau to Sir J. Coke. Inclosing Certificate as to whether ofliee of entering causes for hearing and warrants of attorney had been formerly granted by patent, with reference to draft purporting a grant to Mi-. Wigmore. 1630-1, January 26. Mordaunt, Earl of Peterborough, to Sir J. Coke, Knt., Principal Secretary of His Majesty. I am sorry that this honest though unfortunate business of Richmond and Middleham should occasion so much cost and trouble both to myself and friends. Amongst the rest I shall ever confess that your real and noble dealing therein both with His Majesty and the Lord Treasurer deserves of me the same thankful acknowledgment as if it had been effected. It was begun with his lordship's approbation and at my being with his Lordship the last summer it pleased him to give me good encouragement in it. 1630-1, January 27. Ticknall. Gilbert Ward to Sir .1. Coke. Directions for levelling the court (at Melbourne) by next the gate 2 feet, and so downward, have been prosecuted accordingly : the perfecting of the 426 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Ooke MSS. bowl alley gone on with the removing of the earth in the conrt. The stone got in the levelling of the court is almost answerable to the whole charge. The great works are all done for substance. In Derbyshire the Justices are not so forward in certifying and inhibiting inclosurers as in some other counties. 1630-1, January 31. Ludlow Castle. Sir Jo. Brydgeman, Sir N. Overbury, Edw. Watres, Justices of the Marches, to Sir J. Coke. Further certificate that no fees were demanded or taken for making of billets. 1630-1, January 31. Grays Inn. Chr. Fulwood to Sir J. Coke. I have desired Mr. Auditor Fanshaw to come with me and Mr. Goodhand to wait upon you this night at supper that Your Honour may speak with him in your business. 1630-1, February 5. Sir Eobert Pye to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. Since I spake with you I have attended my Lord Chamberlain last night and this morning ; he doth send for Sir Edward Leech and let him know his intention to pleasure you in that you desire. I would not be over particular, but only spake in general and then will his Lordship be ready for either you to speak to him or he to you. He is well informed of your brother's love and doth desire to preserve it. My Lord of Powes came while I spake, and did thank me, protesting the obligation he had and your love to my Lord. He before did believe I did favour Sir Edward Leech overmuch. I did not appear before either way, and now will not, but upon need Sir James Palmer my Lord will see, when himself and you have spoken. Take no notice of me to my Lord. This much I thought to inform you that you may be prepared to tell his Lordship your deeires and deal plainly now with Sir James Palmer if you speak with him. 1630-1, February 8. Serjeants Inn. Sir Nicholas Hyde (Chief Justice of the King's Bench) to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to the King's Majesty (indorsed "Richard Lyde"). I was bold to trouble your honour to deliver the enclosed letter to His gracious Majesty and you were [torn] to read the same unto him and subscribe His Majesty's direction and pleasure touching the same, and I received it yesterday about noon and imparted the contents to my brethren of the King's Bench, and thereupon we ordered the prisoner to be executed accordingly. Yet this morning I received from the Master of Requests a signification of His Majesty's command that execution be stayed until His Majesty be made acquainted with the quality of the offence. It seemeth that His Majesty did not remember that our former certificate concerned the same matter. I doubt not but we shall receive further directions which we shall be ready to obey. 1630-1, February 12. Dublin. Sir Charles Coote to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries, and of His Majesty's Privy Council of England. A countryman of mine, Stephen Cooke, had a suit depending in the High Court of Chancery in this kingdom : his adversarv, Aldersie was committed in execution until he should perform the decree. Not- withstanding by some private and chambering miscarriage this decree was nullified. Aldersie set at large, the whole proceedings vacated, and all this done out of Court and without the knowledge ol Cooke or his counsel. No redress unless he can procure especial directions from His Majesty by your means. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 427 1030-1, February 13. Dublin. Stepbcn Cooke to Sir Jobn Coke, CokeMSS. Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries and of His Majesty's Privy Council of England. Thanks for your honour's last favour in procuring His Majesty's letter to the Lord Chancellor. Asks that a second petition may be presented to Viscount Falkland and to His Majesty. Asks a commission and that the Lord of Cork, my Lord Ranelagh, and Sir Charles Coote may be three of the Commissioners. I have humbly taken the boldness to present to your honour by the hands of this bearer an acknowledgment of my thankfulness. 1630-1, February 14. Howlett. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. I desire that your honour will afford me that assistance which I know may much avail me in rectifying the opinion of His Majesty which from these wrongful informations I fear I stand eclipsed in. Sir Guildford Slingsby being in his recovery hopeless, of which place I having a patent, in reversion, I should hold it a great misfortune to come to it without the good opinion of my Master. 1030-1, February 21. Whitehall. Sir Benjn. Rudyer to Sir J. Coke. A fit of an ague. I cannot be present at the commission but you will find others that will be very careful of your business. 1630-1, February 28. Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Dr. Henry Butts (Pro Cane: Cant:) to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary to His most excellent Majesty. Your brother's proceeding Doctor was done upon the first opportunity and with expressions on all hands of our respects as well to your honour as to him. We acknowledge ourselves deep debtors to your honour in the late question between my Lord Brooke and us touching the History Lecture bequeathed to us by the Lord Brooke, last deceased. The time limited by the will draweth to an end. 1 beseech your honour to perfect the work which is in your hand. 1630-1, March 3. Gillingham. William Cooke to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary of State and of the Privy Council and one of the Commissioners for the Admiralty, at his house on Garlick Hill, London. Your letter to Mr. Asten, he being gone out of the river of Medway with the pink, I opened, and according to your honour's directions 1 have made stay of two ships. [1630-1], March ,'>. Convertine under Portland. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary (if State, at Whitehall. Having received my Lord Ambassador on hoard the 22nd Februarv, the same evening we set sail and arrived at Portland where we now ride, this 5th March. Tin; ship is very tight and sound. The If'/tc/p lias proved leaky; at Lisbon and at Cadi/ we made shift to mend her and bring her home. We have brought home in the Convertine in coined plate 80,000/. sterling, and found in Spain extraordinary welcome and much joy for the peace. 1 beseech you grant, me licence to come to London. 1 hope to find this favour at your Honour's hands, which I kiss. 1630-1, March 12. Sir Robert Pye to Sir J. Coke. My nephew, Captain Beale, desires to go in a Whelp. My Lord of Danby will be ready to give testimony of his can; and diligence. 428 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1630-1, March 14. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney General, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal secretaries. This gentleman, Mr. Nuthall, is one of those who my Lord Treasurer desireth to take a journey to Newcastle to accommodate the business for the salt, which stands very well for the King's profit and the advance of his revenue. I beseech your honour therefore to despatch that letter whereof I was bold to deliver your honour a minute. 1630-1, March 17. Copy of a letter to Mr. Brooke at Portsmouth. He is not to enter shipkeepers without a warrant from one of the principal officers for His Majesty's navy ; he is to carry himself more modestly towards the master attendant there. From Mr. Goodin we expect to hear of your future carriage. Thomas Aylesbury, Kenelm Digby, Den. Flemyng, Phinees Pett. 1630-1, March 17. His Majesty's Castle of Dublin. Ad. Lord Loftus, Chancellor, and Richard Boyle, Ear of Cork, Lords Justices of Ireland, to Sir J. Coke. Referring to their letter to the Lords of the Council concerning Phillip Payne and G. Williams-on, showing how far others may be prejudiced in their inteitst by granting the request of thote gentle- men. 1630-1, March 18. London. Sir James Bagg to Sir J. Coke. The gentlemen that go to Newcastle for the business of the salt sup- pose they will have a good success. Mr. Carr is a petitioner to have leave to export 700 wave of salt ; there is a great scarcity of that commodity. 1630-1. March 21. Henry Percy to Sir J. Coke. Euphuistic letter for recommendation to be Secretary to Mr. Chancellor of the Exchequer, who is now reducing his family. Failing of success of those precious gales of your honour's breath in my late suit to my Lord Treasurer, I presume to solicit your noble continuance and convoy to my new design. 1630-1, March 21. Chatham. Sir Gylford Slyngisbie to Sir J. Coke. Further in behalf of his son, who is able to carry a ship to the coast of Spain and back without a master. 1630-1, March 20. Sir Robert Heath, Attorney General, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of his Majesty's principal Secretaries. I have been visited by two fils of a gentle ague. I have sent unto you the proclamation concerning the King's evil ; I had not heard a word of it, but your letter did intimate that my Lord Chamberlain had given directions therein. I have also sent another for prohibiting the exportation of corn. But the third which concerneth wool, woolfells, leather, &c. I have forebore till T receive further directions. 1630-1, March 24. Thomas Lake to Mistress Carey at her house in Drury Lane. I should too much forget good manners if I did not return my best thanks upon all occasions to you by whose means I have made an entrance (as I hope) into so happy a business. The present are only to request you to hand for me to Mr. Secretary, your honourable brother, these enclosed papers which I have sent according to his commands. After he shall have determined what to do on his part I shall with all diligence attend both his and your further directions. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 429 1631, March 27. Ipswich. Henry Dade to Sir John Coke, Knight, Coke mss. one of the principal Secretaries to His Majesty. I have caused two of the treatises which I thought to be most material in my book to be transcribed, which I beseech you to accept of. I pray you to pardon me if you shall perceive by the treaties that my zeal to effect somewhat for the Admiralty is beyond my sufficiency. I must say with Ovid, Est aliquid prodire tenus, si non datur ultra. I beseech you to give countenance unto the petition preferred by me in the behalf of one Bardwell against Sir William Whithepoll unto the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, your associates, which is promised by Mr. Nicholas, Secretary to the Admiralty, to be followed unto your honour. [Indorsed by Sir John Coke with notes of numbers of backs and breasts for lances : and also with a memorandum respecting the state and reform of the Armouries at Greenwich and the Tower, where formerly only tilting armours were kept, but now grown great and furnished for martial service.] 1031, March 28. Philippe Burlamachi a Monsieur Monsieur Jean Coke, Chevalier Principal Secretaire de Sa Majeste. Je reviens de la inaison de Monsieur Le Tresorier, lequel j'ai trouvc malade. J'y serai demain de bonne heure, comme je ferai domain de ce que j'aurai traite avec lui. 1631, March 31. Chatham. Henry CJoddard to Sir J. Coke. His son presents a model of a ship made by hunself, unplanked, that all the orlops and beams and parts may be seen. Asks he may be joined in pateut to succeed the father after his decease. Sets forth his own services including the building alx)ve .5,000 tons of shipping for the East India Company, (lives reasons for his having been hated by Mr. Burrell. 1631, March 31. A list of such officers as have left companies and places of command in the States service of the Low Countries to come into His Majesty's service. Colonel Courtney - A company in the States service. Colonel Fryer - - A lieutenant in the States pay. Colonel Fairer - - The same. Colonel Hackbut - - The same. Lieutenant Colonel Brett - Ar. ensign in the States pay. Capt. Alcock - - The same. Capt. Woodward - - A quartermaster there. Captn. Boiler - - A lieutenant there. Captn. Taylor - - Gent of the Ordnance there. Captn. Boiler, junr. - - An ensign there. Captn. Mouldsworth - - The same. Captn. Powell - The same. Captn. Gilpin - - A lieutenant there. Lieutenant Colonel Hone. Capt. Robert Dish - - A sergeant there. Capt. Sibthorpe. ('apt. Sherlie. Capt. John Matdie - - A sergeant there. 1631, April 6. Sir John Kyrle to Sir John Cuke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His .Majesty. Sir Giles Mompesson making his repair t<> \\ illon to the house of Sir Giles Bridges did then and there in the behalf of the Lady Villiers 430 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. consult and devise how and which way he might best improve a good part of the Forest of Dean called Mailscott, which they pretend was given by King James to Sir Edward Villiers. It was at length agreed by Sir Giles and his associates to inclose it, which was begun, and he eftsoones put men on work to dig for coals. The foresters grieved with this attempt of his, some twenty persons threw part of the inclosure in again, not without opprobrious words uttered by them against the said Mompesson, whom they termed to be an odious projector. All this did not qualify him, for he notwithstanding put men eftsoons on work there to dig for coals. This did stir up and exasperate their giddy brains, and seconded their first attempt by sound of drum and ensigns in most rebellious manner, carrying a picture or statue apparelled like Mompesson and with great noise and clamour threw it into the coalpits which the said Sir Giles had digged. On the 5th April the commoners in a new fury assembled together with sound of drums, ensigns displayed, and in warlike manner did enter into the Forest and then and there without any resistance have rommitted many insolent and fearful parts, by breaking open the inclosures, destroying a ropehouse, burning some houses, and proclaimed that they would assemble again upon Saturday next, being Easter eve, with a far greater power to finish their work. The number assembled were (as is conceived) 3,000. 1631, April 7. Canbury. R. Willis to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State. This worthy gentleman, Sir Wolstan Dixie, having notice of a complaint lately made at the Board against my Lord of Stamford him- self and other gentlemen of Leicestershire touching inclosing of the commons there, is desirous to give your honour privately some satisfac- tion concerning his own particular. I beseech you hear him deliver the truth of his own case, that if there be a necessity of his attending the Board therein, he may have your Honour's good word for his favourable despatch. 1631, April 12. Sir Thomas Lake to Sir J. Coke. I am beholden to your sister (Mrs. Carey) for her great love to me. My Father makes me demand 3,000 : you make offer to me of .62,000 ; if the third thousand can be given on the condition of jointure I shall enlarge myself to the uttermost to give satisfaction therein. I have made choice to express myself by letter because it is free both of deceit and mistake which may happen in speech, and withal though I would not willingly see your honour upon any terms of breach but rather receive it by a second means than yourself. 1631, April 19. Trinity College, Cambridge. Doctor Henry Groochc to Sir J. Coke. The sum for which I sue is valuable : but the expense in journeying and the stay in London is extreme chargeable, and I may in conclusion lose the principal. I put you in remembrance by writing until you command my personal attendance, that if there be anything your honour shall think requisite for me to do, therein accordingly I may proceed. 1631, April 25. Sir John Coke's note of charges against Sir Henry Marvin [Mervyn] in the Report made to His Majesty for sea services of the year 1630 and Sir Henry Mervyn's answer. [Victuals for 28 more men than he hod on board. Neglect in con- voying ships to Holland, Hamburgh, and Eastland ports. Staying at Hull two months, and Elsinore one month, instead of scouring the seas. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 431 Giving a feast to Lady Mackey at Elsinore and bringing her home and coke mss. landing her in Lee Road where never Admiral carried his ship into the river so high. By continual complaints he excepted himself from doing service and so spent the King's wages and victuals in the towns till his coming into Chatham.] 1631, May 9. Chamber by Benard'3 (Baynard's) Castle at Mrs. Best, right against St. Benard's Church. Sir John Peyton to Sir J. Coke. About the reference upon Thomas Burton's petition against me I am an humble suitor for your warrant to him to appear before your honour with his counsel upon Thursday next where I will not fail to attend, and humbly intreat that his not appearance may not hinder you report- ing to the Board my answer to his petition. 1631, May 1 1. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir J. Coke. The present state of our business at Chatham. His son capable of the work Augustine Boat did. As to keeping a Counter Book. 1631, May 14. Durham House. Richard Willis to Sir J. Coke. 1 met my Lady Lake in her coach : she is troubled with the Commis- sioners (for her appeal). When I pressed an accord betweeu her and her son she said his own submission in a filial manner only will have power to bring her about. There is a proverb I have long since read " Duro con duro non fa mai buon muro." 1631, May 24. Chatham Hill. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. One Michael Cole of London hath begun to make a wharf into the river and hath many men at work upon a brick building for a lime kiln. A thing so unfit within the body of His Majesty's Navy that strangers boats should have admittance both night and day, I assure myself your Lordships will prevent it by your prohibition. Be pleased to direct whether the Garland shall not be presently had into Chatham since their men may prove useful to us for the works here, fifty of those returned from the ships which came about being run away. 1631. May 24. Rochester. Captain Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary of State, at Whitehall, or his own house. I find the Antelope unprovided of all things but her victuals ; the gunners and sails and boatswain's stores are all behind. Except your honour quicken these snail-paced people to do their duties I cannot see any speedy hope to despatch her. To you therefore I make this address as to one of whose power and will to advance the service I have had so ample and true experience. 1631, June 1. H. Meautys to Sir J. Coke. An inclosure (absent) to be signed by direction of my Lord Monteith, who has signified His Majesty's pleasure unto me for the speedy dispatch thereof. 1631. June 4. Lord Baltinglas to Sir John Coke, Secretary of State. I am referred by the Lords of the Committee to your honour, the Chancellor of the Exchequer (Sir Francis Cottington), and Justice Jones. I make it my humble request you would nominate! a day and place of meeting. If your honour please that the Lord of Mountnorris and Sir William Beecher may likewise be there I will give them notice that you may be thoroughly informed of the former passages and the true state of the business. 432 HISTORICAL MANU SCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. 1631, June 4. Chigwell. Peter Mease to Sir J. Coke, Principal Secretary to the King, at his house iu Tottenham. The suit is for a prebend, the value is not above 14 a year. The incumbent being sick solicited my Lord of York for a resignation. My Lord refused, in regard that he meant to gratify me therewith to recom- pense my now eight years service. My Lord of York being determined to confer one upon me almost at his first entrance upon that see, it was intercepted by another through the mediation of my Lord Keeper his letters. In the name of these two respects I doubt not but your honour will prevail at the first motion. My Lord's corpse the next Wednesday are brought hither to Chigwell to their more abiding place, By his servants I shall have certain notice whether the report of Dr. Chad- wick's [the Prebendaiy of Woodborough, Southwell] death be true. 1631, June 4. Portsmouth. Edward Boat to Sir J. Coke, at his houso on Grarlick Hill. Describes state of vessels and men employed ; asks notice of his Majesty's coming down. James Robbins has in the Bishop of Win- chester's woods already made into plank and timber 200 loads. The provision might yearly be gained out of the New Forest, where the timber decays and grows downward apace. 1631, June 5. Antelope. Captain Plumleigh to Sir J. Coke, at Whitehall. I caused my men to work day and night to make all things ready. On Friday we warped half way down aud on Saturday got her over the chain where she now rides. I will not trouble you again till I see the Downs. 1631, June T 8 . Vienna. Sir Robert Anstruther to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. Since my last I have been most of the time on my journey to this place wheie I made mine entry the first of this month, having been met and received with honourable respect. The 4th I had mine audience of the Emperor and Empress before noon and of the King and Queen of Hungary after dinner. I gave the Emperor at length a proposition which your honour may find the contents of in the copy I send with this conveyance to my Lord of Dorchester, and am in daily expectation to see how it will work. I am not assured of the safety of the way hence, and I have no settled cypher with your honour. This freedom 1 humbly beg you will take in good part as proceeding from my sincere ingenuity. 1631, June 14. Greenwich. Dudley Carleton, Viscount Dorchester, to Sir J. Coke. My own thanks and my wife's for care and pains in our business, beseeching you to perfect the work by sealing and delivering the in- closed with words fittest to satisfy the scrupulosity of the Attorney of that Court who once before made more ado than needed. 1631, June 14. The Antelope in the Downs. Captain Richard Plumleigh [no address]. Right honourable, the whole fleet is now in the Downs and do little or nothing. To-morrow the St. Claud goes amongst our own trawlers, which have killed almost the species of fish upon the coast. The pirates Nutt and Downes are upon the western coast, and have lately been so bold as to put into Cawsand Bay, and questionless the country HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 433 people relieve them for gain with whatsoever they want. If your honour thought it fit to dispense with my attendance here I make no doubt but I should quickly fright them from that haunt and haply bring them to Wapping. The Dutch are very strong upon the coast, but keep all together on the French side, expecting as they pretend the descent of certain Spanish bands in Flanders. For the French the cry is greater than need to be. I hear only of four ships for the guard of their own merchants from pirates which lie in the trade about Ushant. 1631, June 17. Blackfriars. Thomas Alured to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State. Neither the Chancery or Common Law, I think, admit of suits expressly in the name of legacies ; but of late years they have sued for them as debts, I entreat that in your perusal of the names of the Counsellors which are and will be added (which are at least 50), you will please to name one Sir Philip Eyton in Shropshire, a gentleman respective of at Court and well thought of in the country, of a fair estate and one of the Deputy Lieutenants of the county. Since yourself have the honour to be one of the Referees from His Majesty, you have also the power to approve or recommend. 1631, June 22. Justice William Jones to Sir John Coke. Has perused the two petitions of Anne Weston and William Weston, concerning suits in the Court of Chancery in Ireland between them and John Weston long protracted, and thinks that a letter should be written to the Lord Chancellor of Ireland wishing him with all convenient speed to hear the said causes, and that he shall take to his assistance the two Chief Justices, the Chief Baron, and the Master of the Rolls, and thea with their advice finally to end and determine the same. 1631, June 24. Doctor's Commons. Sir Henry Marten to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. This bearer, the Register of the Admiralty, will acquaint your honour with a petition that he hath to deliver to the Lords touching a business that doth strike at the root of the Admiralty if it be not redressed. 1631, June 25. From the Audit. Adam Lord Loftus, Chancellor, Francis Aungier, W. Shawler, William Parsons, Ri. Boston, Dudley Norton, James Ware, to the Right Honourable our very good Lords the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council of England. Relating to allowances to be made by and to the Accountant in respect of payments in the time of Viscount Falkland and before him of Viscount Grandison, Lords Deputy of Ireland. 1631, June 26. Middle Temple. John Verney to Sir J. Coke. For the same Richard Cofferd asking a letter to the Lord Chief Baron. 1631, July 4. Texel. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretory of State, at Whitehall. Upon sight of your order of the 25th of June by the Lord Marquis Hamilton, his servant, I presently stood over for the Texel. The ship expressed in the order is at Amsterdam, 1 8 leagues up the river. To hasten the master away, I sent up my purser with the Lord Marquis his servant, but as yet I have heard nothing from them. 1631, July 4. Durham House. R. Willis to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State. I am suitor to your honour on the behalf of Mr. Richardson that he may be employed himself in one of those places of deputy Saltpetre men U 24963. E E 434 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. now xo [^ j doubt not but Mr. Evelyn will join with me iu this humble suit for him. [Indorsed by Sir John Coke with " Copy of my letter to the Earl of Cork for John Bourke's land to be granted to Mr. Edward Bead."] [See reply below July 30.] 1631, July 5. Durham House. Richard Willis to Sir J. Coke. I have recommended Mr. Richardson for employment in the saltpeter works. I now move for Mr. Jackson, " my old fellow at Deptford," that he may dispose of his place as purser to a citizen of good credit. 1631, July 6. Whitehall. William Boswell to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State unto His Majesty. I entreat your honour to give your warrant to this bearer to seal up Edward Potter's trunks, books, and papers, and to bring them unto your honour's chamber or me. If the trnnks be opened, having been sealed up by my direction, your honour's warrant may be to bring the party who opened them before your honour or the Lords. 1631, July 6. Fleet Street. Emanuel Downinge to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary of State. I have delivered the King's letter to one Read in the Signet Office to be entered, who told me your honour was to sign it before he could seal it, for directions are sent into Ireland that such like letters shall not take effect unless they be under one of the Secretaries hands. 1631, July 12. Westminster. Sir Ranulph Crewe to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of his Majesty's principal^Secretaries. If the King be inclinable to the reference to the judges, I entreat you that the motives of the reference may be expressed to be such as in the draft of my letter be mentioned ; and that it may be made effectual, as with your good affection to me it may be. If my Lord Keeper were in the way when you move the King I hope he would add to the motion. 1631, July 14. Westminster. Sir Ranulph Crewe to Sir John Coke. I humbly thank you for your care of me. My desire was to have a letter from the King, howbeit it may so fall out it will not be useful to me. If it be so, the effect of the draft conceived for so much as you thought to prevail for, it must satisfy me. Thus presenting my humble service unto you with this poor and unworthy remembrance enclosed, I take my leave. 1631, July 14. Aboard the Bonadventure in the Hope. James, Marquis of Hamilton, K.G., to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secre- to His Majesty at Court. I have conferred with the captain and we think it very expedient that a ketch may be sent down to wait upon the King's ship. I know not how soon our departure may be. 1631, July 15. On board the Triumph in the Downs. A. Percy, Earl of Northumberland [no address]. My Lords, The Saly (Sallee) ships (the business which was com- mitted to my care) are now fitted and stay only for a wind. If by the middle of next month they be not at Saly, it will be to no end for them to go ; for about that time Captain Rainborough must be coming from thence. I have therefore given Captain Trenchfield, whe goes captain in the Mary Rose, instructions to return to me again, if he kept in these eeas past the 5th of May. His arrival there in time may further those HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 435 designs. By taking of a week's victuals out of some of the great ships we have supplied this ship and pinnace. I durst not venture either of the frigates in that open road at Saly. I have appointed the Roebuck, being strong and able to endure any sea ; the principal use that will be made of her there is to lie near the shore in shallow water thereby to hinder the passing of small boats and in a calm to use their oars. I made choice of the Mary Rose rather than any of the merchants. Knowing that Captain Rainborough's ships have lost some men, I have added 20 to their number. For the supplying of Captain Rainborough I have as your Lordships directed sent 800J. in mouey. There are not now above two or three frigates that belong to Calais. I shall do my best to light upon some of them. I have here only the Swan frigate that will be a serviceable vessel for such an occasion as this. The Greyhound pinnace is employed to the West, the Roebuck is going for Saly, the Nicodemus is grown leaky and defective. 1631, July 18. Oatlands. Henry Rich Earl of Holland, KG., to Sir J. Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. I have not failed to move His Majesty's grace and favour for Mr. Fulwood, and accordingly have an assurance of that place. At the return of the progress his patent may be prepared for signature, and as in this desire of yours now, so shall my readiness answer your expectation in all other your commands, when you please to require your affectionate humble servant. 1631, July 19. Westminster. David Ramsay to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. I beseech you, in the business of my wife's kinsman Poe, referred to Mr. Boswell (who saith he had no order therein from the Loixl Privy Seal and your honour), to the end that now at last he may get a despatch after 8 months chargeable attendance to his near beggaring and utter ruiu, be pleased to draw up a certificate according to the equity and justness of the cause as you find it. 1631, July 19. William Lake to Sir J. Coke. Is commanded by the Lord Treasurer, to send the draft which he forgot to inclose with the answer he despatched by Mr. Stanley. 1631, July 25. Greenwich. William Laud, Bishop of London, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State. I heartily thank you for your care and pains in drawing the letter for the repair of S. Paul's Church. This letter I desire may be to the Lord Mayor and Aldermen only, to contribute out of the city stock and for themselves severally, descending no lower. (1631, July .) A paper endorsed by Sir John Coke, "Memorial concerning the Lord Marquis' [Hamilton's] levies." The Lords to point out ports for embarking the men to be raised in the several counties. A letter to be written to the Lord Marquis Hamilton inclosing the schedule of the places of embarking. Letters to be written as well to the magistrates and officers of those ports as to some Justices of Peace next adjoining to give their assistance for the orderly embarking of the levies, when 50 or upwards shall be brought together. That after embarking they be not suffered to come ashore. That Captain Duppa or such other person as shall be chosen be directed to have the shipping and provisions theie in readiness by a certain day to be appointed by their Lordships. e E 2 436 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Cokb MSS. [1631], July 30. The Antelope in the Downs. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Right Honourable, It is now five weeks since I received an order from your honour and the rest of the Lords Commissioners for the wafting of the Lord Marquis Hamilton's arms from the Texel into the Thames. The " Scot " which was hired by the Lord Marquis for this purpose, like a knave, sought all means to protract time because he was hired by the month. I protest before God that since my first coming aboard at Rochester till this present day I have set my foot on no land in the world. The 29th of June your warrant came to my hands. The 1st of July I was at the Texel, and remained there till the 17th, hourly expecting the "Scot" down from Amsterdam. He pleaded he was not ready for eight days, and took seven days to stop a leak. The 19th of July we set sail and were beating up to Yarmouth till the 23rd, when we met a ketch with my Lord Marquis his warrant to turn back for the Holy Island at the mouth of the River Elbe, which warrant I send you here enclosed. The 26th we arrived at Holy Island, where I delivered over my charge to the Commander of His Majesty's pinnace the Henrietta, by order from my Admiral to that purpose, and was to conduct her to Elsinore in Denmark where it should seem the Lord Marquis intends to stop or land. The same day I set sail back for England, and yesterday being the 29th arrived in the Downs. I received your order to ply to the Westward for the sup- pressing of Turks and pirates. The Hollanders grumble extremely at us, and reckon us their enemies almost in as high a degree as the Spaniards. Their people at Pernambuco are so hunger bitten they must of force quit the place. They sent out all their men of war pre- tending to impeach the passage of the Cardinal into Flanders, whom they gave out in Holland is to be wafted by the King of England's fleet, so fearful they are of our favouring the Spaniards. Inclosure in the above. 1631, July 14. The Marquis Hamilton to Captain Plumleigh. I hoped to have found you returned before my coming down. This is to order you to meet me at the Holy Island at the mouth of the Elbe. If we be come and past you shall have order whither to come to us. Bring the bearer my servant along with you. From aboard the Bonaventure in the Hope. If you suppose we are here yet then come directly hither. If the other ships make difficulties to come along with you use the King's authority and force them. 1631, July 30. Dublin. Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir J. Coke, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State. Your letters of the 6th [see above] I received the 27th of this month, with His Majesty's letters directed to the Justices for a grant to be passed to Edmond Read of all such lands as escheated to the Crown by the attainder of John Bourke, wherein I fear your friend hath been put upon a harsh and unfit business. I lay open unto you the true state of the matter. The lands were the ancient inheritance of the Lord Baron of Cahir [Butler] who demised them to the parents of John Bourke attainted. Differences did arise about the possession between the Lord of Cahir and the Lord Bourke of Brittaa being the Castle and Manor of Brittas. The Court of Exchequer, to stay the actions of force which were grown high between the two lords and their partakers, gave the Lord Bourke a custodian of the lands at 20/. per annum and left him to his suit to His Majesty. Mr. Read's grant will be pursued and opposed with much clamour and vexation especially HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 437 trenching upon the principal livelihood of a Baron of the Kingdom of Coke MS8. ancient honourable blood and descent and of the religion. The estate now in question is of the value of 4,000/. or 5,000/. English to be sold. Lastly I beseech you to call upon Sir W. Beecher for certificates and answers in the cause between Blacknall and me. I am withheld from 7,000/. debt by the unwarrantable certificate of the Lord Chan- cellor and Mastei of the Rolls. 1631, August 4. Aboard the Bonaventure near Woolgast. James, Marquis of Hamilton, to Sir J. Coke at Court. Having had experience of the ability and sufficiency of the bearer John Vinch recommends him for a boatswain's place in the first ships which have to be built for His Majesty's service. 1631, August 9. Cowes. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, at Whitehall. By entremity of contrary winds it was seven days before I could get the Isle of Wight. A little off the Island we met with an extreme gust of wind in the nature of a tornado ; we were in great danger of being overset. I thought fit to stop at the Cowes to take in two or three boat's lading of ballast and water to stiffen the ship. I am now ready to set sail to the Westward. 1631, August 9, London. Sir William Beecher to Sir John Coke Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State to His Majesty. Refers to the business of Lord Mountnorris. Commission for the Army and for Londonderry now in Mr. Branthwait's hands. The Commissioners (for Londonderry) are Sir John Jephson, Mr. Solicitor of Ireland, and Sir Henry Tichborne. My Lord Mountnorris doth besiege my Lord Treasurer so many ways I doubt the issue whether it will fall out to my Lord of Cork's encouragement. But this encouragement he hath beforehand that my Lord Treasurer hath lately obtained the King's hand to a letter for the place of the Lord Treasurer of Ireland for his Lordship for his good services there. There are reports from Holland that my Lord Marquis Hamilton be safe landed at Stralsund in Pomerania. The King goeth to Wood- stock and back the 27th to Oatlands. 1631, August 9. Encyclical letter of Pope Urban 8 th . Datum Romae apud Sanctum Petrum sub annulo piscatoris die 9 Maii 1631, Anno Pontificatus nostri octavo, Johannes Ciampolus. (A tergo) Venerabilis Fratri Ricardo Episcopo Chalcedonensi et dilectis Filiis Angliae Presbyteris et Clericis tam regularibus quam Secularibus et populo Catholico universe Britannia non minus coelestibus excubiis cuslodita quam maritimis circumvallata fluctibus, jucundum quondam spectaculum proebuit oculis Pontifieiue sollicitudinis. Crux enini Calvarii felicius quam gladius Capitolii in nobilissimo isto regno triumphavit. Laetifieabat (quondam) plane Ecclesiam natio regnatrix Oceani, quae a caetero devicti Orbis famulata in Insulam ipsam, quasi in libertatis arcam segrogata, dum Caesarum fulmina parvi faceret, coluit tonitrua Apostolorum. Decor Libani et gloria Carmeli floruit in Britannia^ senticetis . . Nunc autem convertcre istuc oculos non possumus nisi lacrymantes. Nau- fragavit Religio in portu : peccavit Adam in paradiso : v palatio in carcerem sanctitas depulsa cogitur in patria vivere perinde ac in exilio .... Omnes et singulas controversias inter Chalcedonensem Episcopum et regulares sacerdotcs missionaries et Catholicos laicos 438 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION coke mss. Angliae exortas motas et agitatas perinde sedari volumus. Earum vere omnium cognitionem et judicium ad apostolicam auctoritatem pertinere volumus et decernimus . . . volumus eos omnes libros ad praBsentem dissensionem quolibet modo pertinentes et quocunque idiomate scriptas a fidelium manibus extorqueri, tanquam faces dis- cordiae et flabella seditionis. . . Declaramus coufessiones a regularibus sacerdotibus hactenus auditas validas fuisse et in posterum fore. . . . . . . Caeterum, venerabilis Frater, hortamur fraternitatem tuam ut, memor regionis et tempestatis, haberi istic velis extinctor dissidiorum et excitator dilectionis .... Vos autem, dilecti filii sacerdotes et clerici, enitimini per nomen domini nostri Jesu Christ! ut id ipsum dicatis omnes, et non sint in vobis schismata .... Vos autem, dilecti filii Catholici laici, confortamini et estote robusti in fide, ne hujusmodi dissidiis salus animarum vestrarum periclitetur . . . Com- plectimur vos omnes brachiis apostolicae caritatis, populum Deo placentem, funiculum Dominicae haereditatis, dispersos lapides sanc- tuarii, et praecipuas curas custodientium Angelorum. Certified by M. Angelus Cesius, Curiae Eminentissimi et R mi D. Almae Urbis Vicarii Notarius, and by Martius miseratione divinia tituli S. Mariae Novae, S. R. Ecclesias Diaconus Cardinalis Genettus, S mi D. N. Papae Vicarius Generalis Romanasque Curiae ejusque districtus Judex Ordinarius. 1631, August 10. Westminster. Humphrey Fulwoode to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State. Relates his having delivered letters to Sir W. Beecher and the Lord Treasurer, who went to the Isle of Wight, and next day was summoned to Oatlands, and then went to Sir Richard Tichboi'ne's for 20 days. The Lord Treasurer said (slightly) the business of the Lord Mount- norris was considered of, by which I humbly conceive the Lord Mountnorris will be rendered innocent. The letter, which touched the continuance of the country's contributions, and consisted of many other material particulars, was placed by the Lord Treasurer in his cabinet, but is since missing. If your honour could send the draft, it would be very acceptable to his Lordship. Advances to Sir Thomas Phillips and Mr. Branthwaite for their journeys into Ireland. My Lord of Dor- chester desires your Honour's notes for treating with Marquis Hamil- ton about the levies. I understand them to be for Sir Pierce Crosby, who now upon some dislike is utterly denied, and not permitted to raise any. Sir Tbomas Conway is now upon that design, and is to receive the Sweden moneys out of the hands of the Lord Mackay, who is discharged the Tower, and confined to Greenwich, and two miles about. Mr. Max- well also is confined to Richmond, and three miles thereabouts. News of Don Ferdinando, Cardinal of Spain, being come into Italy, and thence passing by land into Flanders. The Queen Mother of France is thence fled, and arrived near to Brussels. Some of our merchants report they met the Marquis passing through the Sound, he being prevented in his place of landing by the enemy. The last week I was at Tottenham, where I found Mistress Anne Coke, little Jack Elways and his sister, with all the rest of your Honour's family, in very good health ; and in like state I did also leave Mistress Carey yesterday at her house. 1631, August 10. Termonfeckin. James Usher, Archbishop of Armagh, to the Lord Viscount Falkland, one of the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. The last letters which I did receive from your Lordship in the behalf of Mr. Raymond, I am now forced to answer by recommending him back unto you again. I see sometimes there is so much made of His Majesty's letters, that there must be no dispute made of them : simple HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 439 obedience they say is required, and not inquiry into the legalness of Cokk mss. the command. Other times I see no such matter, but can observe that even the entertainment of the King's letters themselves goeth by favour, as well as other things. Your Lordship is he that nobly conferred the place upon him ; and in seeing him righted, you do but consummate your own work. He hath none to fly unto for sanctuary but yourself; and to your protection wholly do I leave him. I profess my unfeigned joy for the clearing of your reputation in that honourable manner we have heard of. 1631, August 12. London. Sir Kenelme Digby to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. It was my bad fortune to wail upon your Honour at Garlick Hill, an hour after you were gone from thence to Tottenham. My main object was to give you thanks for the great obligations your Honour have put upon me. I attended the King at Portsmouth by my Lord Treasurer's command, and His Majesty had very good satisfaction in sight of His ships there. Within 3 or 4 days I shall be gone to my brother Fortescue's house in Buckinghamshire. 1631, August 16. Termonfeckin. James Ussher, Archbishop of Armagh, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Secretaries of State. It is now a year and more since I received your directions for the prosecution of the business which concerned Owen MacWard. Where the stop lay, I signified unto my Lord Falkland. This I discern that all letters which come from thence are not entertained here with the like respect, although they proceed from the same royal directions, whereof the poor gentleman who is bearer hereof hath found experience to his cost, being now forced to return again unto your honour for succour. His suit seemeth unto me very reasonable, that he should be put in possession of the office granted unto him by his Majesty, until his letters patent be overthrown by course of law. 1631, August 17. Deptford. Ken: Edisbury to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, and one of the Lords Com- missioners of the Admiralty of England. I relate some passages in our office since your departure into the country. The last year's account is now delivered to the Auditors, amounting to 100,778/. I intended to wait on your Honour on my way to Wales, which for some reasons I have diverted another way, purposing to see how forward Willoughby's provisions are ir the forests of Shotover and Stowood, and then to proceed into the Forest of Dean, to satisfy myself if any from thence to be had at easier rates than elsewhere. I heard that His Majesty had good content at Portsmouth, and was well pleased with the ships there. Sir Kobert Mansell and Captain Pett had all the grace of speech with him ; as I heard by Sir H. Palmer, who told me also that His Majesty sent for all the officers at Godshouse in Portsmouth, and told that he meant to keep 12 ships constantly in that Harbour, and that he would have a new dock made there. If the officers proceed there, and at Chatham, on a charge exceeding the ordinary demands, or this year's estimate, 1 do\ibt we shall exceed our money, 2,000, so that some must fall short of payment. Sir W. Russell and Sir K. Digby had order to computate the charge of six of the second rank of ships to be continued at sea six months manned with 1,500 men, which came to 30,000. I fear the officers do not take business to serious consideration, but pass it over cursorily. I must confess I am not of opinion that things will proceed neither well nor frugally, unless more care and pains be taken in the execution. 440 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CoeeMSS. 1631, August 31. The Antelope. Captain Eichard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State, at Whitehall. From Stokes Bay I set sail on 29th August and arrived in the Downs the last of the same. To-morrow my two months provisions will be on board and I shall be ready for any employment your honour shall be pleased to design me to. The surprisal of the Dunkirker at the Cowes, I cannot certainly affirm : the drunken pilot imagines it to be so, because they went away without him, whom most men think they left voluntarily behind, being an Englishman, and of a most debauched con- dition. The Newfoundland fleet is now upon coming in. The Antelope or St. Claud might give them much security to lie in the channel's mouth. Here is no news of the Bonaventure. God send she shall be well. 1631, August Indorsed " This was presented to His Majesty, August 1631, at Beiulieu," and by Sir J. Coke "Mr. Nicholas report concerning the Admiral." In obedience to your Majesty's command, I have here set down briefly the several parts of the office of Lord High Admiral of England and Ireland. The first is that which concerneth tho government order and superin- tendency of your Majesty's royal navy, and other matters of navigation and sea service. Secondly, that which concerns matter of judicature in maritime causes and jurisdiction of Admiralty on all the sea coasts of England and Ireland, except within the precincts of the Cinque Ports, and the members thereof. Thirdly, the Lord Admiral hath now given him by particular Letters patents under the Great Seal to issue (as well in time of peace as war) commissions to any persons to take pirates. And his Lordship usually reserveth an 8th or 10th part (more or less) of the benefit thereof unto himself. Fourthly, the Lord Admiral hath by especial and particular Letters patents, power to issue letters of marque and reprisal (in time of hos- tility). Now it rests in your Majesty's wisdom, to resolve when you shall think fit to constitute such an officer, what part or parts of this office you will reserve in your Crown, and what thereof you will bestow on him. What your Majesty shall reserve may be either not mentioned in the Letters patents (whereby you grant that office) or if mentioned it may be only exclusively which will the better clear your Majesty's intention therein. 1631, September 3. Bagshot. Sir H. Vane to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. His Majesty, understanding that the Bishop of Man is lately dead, His pleasure is that your honour attend my Lord Grace of Canterbury, to receive from him directions for the preparing of letters concerning the new election of the said Bishop for his Majesty to sign. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 441 1631, September 10. Extract of a letter from the Elector of Saxe Coke mss. his Camp. Having been here in person I write what I know. The King of Sweden, knowing Tilly with his army to be before us, came to the Elector, and helped him to put his army in battle a'ray. Tilly appeared upon a hill near thegallone of Leipsic (for all the armies were betwixt Leipsic, Halle and Eilenburg), and began to draw downward. I heard the King say " We have not to hunt a hare, but a bear ; do you but your duty, and assure yourselves that I know how to play the hunter, that he shall not overcome you : for I am to defend a just cause and withal a King's head and two Electors coats. How can I doubt but God will assist me ? " Tilly gave a full onset on the Electoral army with many regiments, and as it were defeated us : the brave King did so favour us, as the enemy was wholly defeated. We got all his ordnance. Tilly fled towards Halle. I have already told 150 cornets and colours, yet I saw not all. The King having gotten the victory [torn] Army, fell upon his knees and gave present [torn] to God for it. The King is never angry nor troubled, still ready in his mind as if he knew all things before they come to pass. The King had and yet hath about 17,000; amongst which are 2,000 Finlanders,' who still fight where the King fighteth, and whose courage cannot be comprehended. I do not think that any of them ever fled, or can fly, and all his army are more desirous to fight than to rob or play, as we and all the Imperialists have always done. The word the King gave us was God with us. Tilly had given Jesu Maria ... I do hear the ways betwixt Halle and Moersburg are sown as full of dead bodies as betwixt the Camp and Halle, where the battle was fought ... A horseman prisoner heard Tilley say oftentimes, he would to God he had been slain. A list of such eminent persons as were killed and hurt in the battle. An Extract of several other letters. (Many particulars of the war in other parts of Germany.) It is hard to write where the King is, being one day in one action, and that night riding post to another far off, for he loseth no time. The King of Sweden hath sent Tilly's body up to Albstrat with his own troops, with 18 trumpets and 3 kettledrums, which is there set in the Great Church for all men to see. 1631, September 17. Westminster. Captain Thomas Chamberlayne to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. His Majesty was pleased to give me his royal letters this last year unto the Emperor of Russia, and the Patriarch, for the obtaining of a licence that I might bring from thence 100,000 quarters of wheat for my ready money, as also for the relief of this kingdom being visited with a "Teat dearth. One Captain Steward by the indirect dealing of some whom 1 employed came to the view of His Majesty's letters. He procured other letters for Harvey and Which e, and three more letters were obtained by other men, all for the same quantities of corn, which coming unto the Emperor all at one instant did highly impeach the honour of the King's letters. Those folks whom I employed, meeting with Captain Steward at Elsinore, they associating themselves together unto the confines of Russia, where they resided one month ; in which time Captain Steward steals away from them suddenly, and did use his best endeavours at the Moscow to stop my agents that they should not present His Majesty's letters in my particular to the Emperor and 442 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CoebMSS. Patriarch ; which was done maliciously to my utter overthrow, and to hindrance of the relief of this kingdom, whereby many poor creatures did perish which by my industry and just proceedings might have been prevented by bringing in this proportion of corn. I have at this instant presented unto His Majesty a service touching the bringing in of corn yearly to raise unto the Crown 50,000/. per annum for ever. 1631, September 18, Chatham New Dock. William Cooke to Sir J. Coke. Asks that his brother James Cooke who has served boatswain of the Moon may be boatswain" of the Conver tine. " Committing you to the protection of the Almighty whom bless Amen, your Honour in all duty." The 4th of this present month I entered aboard of the Hendereta ; please God I will be careful in this employment. 1631, September 20, London. Emanuel Downinge to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, and one of His Highness' honourable Privy Council. I grieve the Lord of B. is come over to purchase the land granted to Mr. Read : but I hope no importunity of his shall frustrate this good work which may be done by a plantation there. If your Honour shall think fit to give him a recompence, as though the land were really his and to be taken from him for His Majesty's service, and to be planted with English, then your Honour may procure him a proportion in Connaught, Wicklow, or Ormond, which will fall into His Majesty's hands to be planted. Now by this removal you shall imitate the ancient policy of this state there, as when a plantation was extended in the East, then the principal heads of the Irish were removed and planted in the West, and e contra ; so when Queen Elizabeth planting the Queen's County removed the principal Irish into the County of Kerry, where, being from their allegiance and friends, had no power to do any hurt. A second benefit is this where such Irish are planted in foreign parts among the English, they commonly take most if not all the envy of the remaining natives from the English. Judge Mayart writes to me out of Ireland, that a priest in Westmeath went into one of our churches to say mass, and as he entered the church he said " Fogh ! I smell the stink of a Protestant ;" and before he would say mass, caused the people to dig up the body being buried there, and throw it into a bog. 1631, September 21. Emanuel Downinge to Sir John Coke, Knight, Priucipal Secretary to His Majesty and one of His Highness' honourable Privy Council. In the enclosed two things are that may make the Lord of Brittas be well content to go away with the profits already received and be glad to escape so. Please to read the indorsement and a few lines of the latter end of the letter. 1631, September 23. His Majesty's ship the Antelope in Gore end. Captain Richard Plumleigh to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State, at Whitehall. It was my fortune to speak with one of those two merchants from whom the Frenches demanded their flag. They shot at the English some dozen shots, and received from the English the like entertainment, with the loss of one man by which they sat down and gave over their pretences. Tis a wonder to me that they dare make use of the king's ports and commit these insoiencies, without fearing to be there stayed and questioned for them. HISTORICAL MANUSORIVTS COMMISSION. 443 It hath always been my principal aim to preserve His Majesty's naval Coke MSS. honour both in his own seas and abroad, and for my part I think it were better that both I and the ship under my charge were in the bottom of the sea, than that I should live to see a Frenchman or any other nation wear a flag aloft in His Majesty's seas, and suffer them to pass unfought withal. Of the Dragon which Captain Penington met I have heard, and the Captain's liberal language, as that His Majesty's predecessor had no right to the superiority of the Narrow Seas but by the pope's donation, which ceased to be of force cum ipsi desierint esse Romanistae ; and that his Master was resolved to shoulder for a share ere long, with many such like French rhodomontadoes. 1 dare engage my head that with five of His Majesty's ships I will always clear the way to all French flagmaster3, yea, and make them strike to him upon those which they call their own seas. I am persuaded they came to wait for Kirk's coming from Canada ; he will make them take eggs for their money. This summer I was at the Texel in Holland where come in divers French, and though the Hollanders bade me domineer at home in England, yet I forbore not to fetch down their flags with my ordnance. Of late I have been very sickly and fear a consumption to which I have been often subject. I desire that at my return I may be permitted to come to London for a fortnight. 1631, September 25, Westminster. Edward Nicholas, Secretary to the Admiralty, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at Court. When the order upon the business between the Portuguese and the Hollanders should be signed my Lord Treasurer commanded it should be brought this day to Court, and then he with the rest would set their hands to it. My lameness disables me for the present. I have herein sent the petition of the Portuguese and their Lordships order subscribed, which I beseech your honour to present. The Portuguese press to have the order despatched that the goods may be landed and put in safety before the Michaelmas storms come. 1631, September 26. Strand. C. Countess of Huntingdon to Sir J. Coke at Tottenham. Asks that Sir J. Coke will do my Lord the favour to afford his presence at the business concerning the forest, referred to Lord Treasurer, Lord Privy Seal, Lord Dorset, Lord Dorchester and Sir J. Coke. 1631, October 12. Bolsover. W. Cavendish, Earl of Newcastle, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to his Majesty, and one of His Majesty's most honourable privy Council. Give me leave to acquaint you with a foul accident lately fallen out at Pomfret. One John Harecourt, a servant to my Lord Savile, was arrested at my suit by one Bramam a serjeant of that town ; whereupon Harecourt stabbed Bramam with a dagger, so that he died immediately. The foulness of this fact being done in the execution of His Majesty's writ, will scarce give encouragement to any one to favour such an offender. Being moved by the wife and some other of his friends that is thus slain, I entreat you to acquaint His Majesty therewith ; and if any petition for His Majesty's pardon be preferred, to make stay of it, that he who hath offended the law in so high a nature may by a legal course make satisfaction. 1631, October 14. Chatham. Henry Goddard to Sir J. Coke. Sends his son to learn what rates of ships it is proposed to build, that he be not unfurnished with a plot when called upon. As he has made choice to build at Deptford Dock, desires to have a warrant to remove thither before winter. 444 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. CokeMSS. iQ 3 i f October 17. Dublin. H. Shurley, Lord Cbief Justice of Ireland, to Sir Jobn Coke, His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State in England. Thanks for your many favours showed towards me, by which I have been much encouraged to proceed with recusancy (?) in the King's service. 1631, October 18. Trinity College, Cambridge. Doctor Henry Goche to Sir J. Coke. I received your letter in behalf of my Lord Chamberlain. The Com- pany of Seniors have read His Majesty's letters. In respect of their as yet imperfect knowledge of the value of the lease, they crave pardon for their resolution until our audit. The College, I doubt not, he shall then find so respective unto his Lordship, that be shall have the first refusal thereof. 1631, October 21. Thomas Morton, Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Salutem in Christo Jesu. I would be known to be by many bonds of friendship obliged to your family original in Derbyshire, and in testimony thereof do signify to you that the Lord Bishop of Bangor [Lewis Bayly, Prebendary of Colwich], being, as I am credibly informed not like to recover his health, you may obtain his prebendary in Lichfield by His Majesty's mandate unto me for the prevention of some other who are now about it. 1631, October 21 (O.S.). Vienna. Sir Eobert Anstruther to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. For His Majesty's special service. I wrote by an express of the |f ult. who should give your punctual account of our business here, with my sense and observations upon it. This express hath directions to His Majesty and my Lord Dorchester. I am in hope that though the success and my expectations are different somewhat, yet you will find my carriage to have been such therein as will keep me in your good esteem. I humbly entreat your wonted favourable audience to his relations, and I hope you will by him find the particular atate of mine own affairs to be worthy of your considera- tion and aid. 1631, October 26. His lodging. Captain Richard Plumleighe. (No address.) My lieutenant informs me that the 18th of this month, in the night, the supplies designed for Flanders passed through the Channel for Dunkirk, 16 Galleons, 10 men-of-war, and 4 merchants, all fraught with soldiers and ammunition. The Hollanders, 12 in number, descrying the Spanish lights, weighed anchor and stood after them but did nothing, either thinking them no good bargain, or by reasons of the weather. The Fifth Whelp company in Ireland are in a mutiny, to be imputed to the indiscretion and want of judgment of the commander. The Antelope is still in the Downs, crossed by contrary winds from going to the westward. I thank God I am somewhat recovered and hope speedily to return to her. 1631, October 30. Bolsover. W. Cavendish, Earl of Newcastle, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. I think myself much obliged to you for acquainting His Majesty with that unfortunate accident, and am well assured through your HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 445 favour that nothing will he done in this particular to prejudice justice, coke MSS. The widow, children, and father are very poor and simple, and for my part in this, because it was my business, I mean to give them something and leave them to themselves, so little malice have I, or thirsting after life, for I protest to God I would not do it for a world. Some did infinitely brag how soon they would have a pardon for him, and they say that the man that committed the fact walked confidently York Streets like an innocent. I beseech God hless the King and his to the world's end, and make them the happiest monarchs in their due times that ever reigned. 1631, November 6. Captain Richard Plumleighe to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, Whitehall. This inclosed letter came late last night to my hands from Captain Stradling. If the contents be true I am heartily sorry for my Lord Marquis his misfortune, to be thus dishonourably abandoned by his soldiers ; and more sorry that so great a blemish should light upon our nation as to forsake their Commander for a little sufferance. 1631, November 11. George, Lord Goring, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. I shall here be an humble suitor to you for your favour in joining with some other of my good friends for the procuring the Vice- Admiral's place of Lincolnshire (which Sir Clement Cotterell lately enjoyed) for Sir Philip Landon (?) one of His Majesty's gentlemen pensioners, and as worthy an honest man as serves amongst us. 1631, November 12. Kingsland. Doctor John Hughes to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to the King's Majesty, at his lodging in Whitehall, London. I had no good success in my suit at Hereford. The next day after you had written to our Dean for me, Doctor Skinner our Chancellor went with all speed from London in company with our Dean and got to Hereford one day before me. There being five voices in all he got three, and was admitted by voices with little respect to the statute. I have preached often every year this 12 year in that Cathedral Church ; but Doctor Skinner never, nor elsewhere in that Diocese : it may be he hath at some time preached in a benefice which he holdeth in Kent, and that was all that could be said for his being " concionator doctus et sedulus" according to the statute. I have manifest wrong, yet I know not how to be righted. 1 rather incline to entreat your honour's favour to the King and to my Lord Bishop of London for Borne other spiritual preferment, as a prebend in Worcester, or something in the Diocese of Bangor where I was born. I was first crossed by Canons who were averse to the Bishop of Hereford, to whose daughter I was sometime married, but at last by the Bishop's friends, as by his Chancellor and his son Dr. Godwin who is one of the Canons. 1631, November 15. Deptford. Edward Falkener to Sir J. Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, and one of the Lords Commis- sioners for the Admiralty of England. The many and unsupportable injuries which I have formerly received and daily increase upon me by the froward disposition of Mr. Wells enforce me to fly to your honourable protection for relief. You know his opposition to my proceeding in a contract begun in Mr. BurrelFs lifetime, for the taking in and issuing out all provisions for His Majesty's service at Deptford at I2d. per ton or load. There 446 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. were many provisions of several natures redelivered into His Majesty's stores upon the return of the last three great fleets whereof no notice was taken by any but himself (Mr. Wells) and what account could be given thereof (if it were demanded) God knoweth. 1631, November 15. Preston. John Powell to his son-in-law Sir J. Coke. Thanks for procuring grant from His Majesty of the stumps and roots of the trees in the Forest of Dean ; asks that the farmers of the iron works there may be prevented, in taking benefit of the Lord Treasurer's warrant, to take the best stumps and roots nearest to his daughter's works, and force her to go further off for worse wood and greater charge in carriage. They have lately given order to root up all the oaken trees within their felletts and leave no stumps. 1631, November 18. Lockow. T. Gilbert to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's principal Secretaries of State. I repaired to Risley, and told the knight I was now come according to his appointment to know his resolution concerning the motion I made for his daughter, whereupon he, pausing a little, told me it was a very hard matter to find a religious staid young man, w T hich was a chief part of his care. I made bold to tell him that God in this motion I hoped had provided him such a religious young well staid gent for his daughter as I thought he would not parallel for his time. He asked me whether he did not or had not sometime belonged to the Earl of Shrewsbury or Arundel. I told him he had never belonged to any nobleman, but had spent his time in study and in Gray's Inn ; and further I told him he had an uncle which those Lords did well love and respect, which both in his life and death did well manifest his religion of protestancy. He said it would be very difficult for him to match with great men and privy Councillors. He thought there should be an interview of the parties before any propositions were made ; and that if liking or appearance of liking might grow or appear, the other matters might sooner be agreed upon. He said my cousin should be very welcome at his own time. I beseech your Honour when you shall be pleased to send my cousin John into Derbyshire, let him command my house for the time of his abode there. 1631, November 25. Durham House. R. Willis, Secretary to Lord Keeper Coventry, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the principal Secretaries of State. My Lord's Chaplain hath resigned back to him the Prebend of Southwell, as being but a small thing, not worth his travel to York. My Lord commands me to send you this message, that if you please to send the party to him for whom you spake, his Lordship will presently grant it to him. Whereof (if he be a friend of your Honour), I shall also be glad, my son being lately installed in one of the prebends there, and there is now in town one of the residentiaries that will be able to give good light of the value of it. [Prebends of Woodborough and North Muskham in Southwell Collegiate Church, granted to Peter Mease (formerly tutor to Sir J. Coke's sons) and Henry Willis.] 1631 (?). The Earl of Lindsay's reasons in justification of his patent concerning Shotover and Stowood. For the right honorable the Lord AVent worth, President of his Majesty's Council at York. There are now standing in Shotover and Stowood, in the County oi Oxon, 26,000 oaks. Of these 14,000 are marked out for his Majesty's navy : that is to say, 10,000 of a lesser gi-owth to serve for future HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 447 times, and 4,000 great trees to be cut down for present service if Coke^MSS. occasion should so require. Of these trees were caused to be fallen by a shipwright the last summer 400 of the very best in Shotover and 100 in StQwood. Of the 400 in Shotover there are carried away 360, which have yielded as delivered into his Majesty's Timber Yards but 179 load and 32 foot and ^ of plank, which would not yield here about London to be sold above 400 J. The charge of working these planks and bringing them up by land and water hath stood his Majesty and the country in near about 400/. : so as, in effect, those 360 trees, which would have yielded to his Majesty in the wood above 700/., are utterly lost, I have now in possession by virtue of his Majesty's grant about 12,000 trees standing, but so unreasonably lopt and topt and cut off in the middle by Sir Timothy Terrell and his keepers, that most of them will suddenly die, and become decayed, and so wash all away in officers fees ; but if they or any of them will serve for the King's navy, I am very well content to sell them to any of his Majesty's officers of the navy, so as I may have present money for the same. Whereas the Doctors in the University have objected that if I enjoy my patent it will much damage them, herein they are much mistaken, as I shall show to the contrary. The underwoods are the main benefit that concern the town of Oxon, and as for them I find them so shamefully spoiled (as appeareth by returns of divers commissions) that they are little worth, and yield unto the town but little relief of firewood. On the other side, I am so bound by my patent to plant, -and do now so order them for mine own profit, that, for every load they have now, they shall have supplied very shortly four or five. I have but 12,000 trees in all that will serve for the use of building, and of them 6,000 are very unfit for that purpose : so no hurt can come unto the Town, for they may buy as many as they will. I must needs say the truth, they have no need of them ; for the Colleges have in Stanton woods, in Tubny woods, in Bagly woods, in Fyfield woods, and divers other woods, all near to Oxon, within the compass of two, three and four mile3, many millions of oaks far better than any in Shotover. 1631. Endorsed by Sr. John Coke, " William Willoughby's pur- veyance in Shotover." An account of proceeds of 280 trees felled and carried between May and December 1630, cost 177/., recouped by sales 86/., delivered at Deptford Yard 203 loads of plank and knee timber. 1630 (probably 1631-2), January 7, aboard the Great James in Port Sualy. Tho : Kastell to Sir John Coke, Knight, and principal Secretary to His Majesty of England, at his house in Garlick Hythe, London. [Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " 1631, January 7, Son Rastalf from Surat in India."] So many have been your Honour's favours in the ready furtherance of my many troublesome suits at Court and so much to the benefit redounding both to me and mine under the shadow of your protection * * hereby you shall understand of our fleet's safe arrival here in India * * we had to struggle with war and dearth * the enemy being prevented of their dangerous fire plots on our ships in this narrow pool of Sualy, and failed on the shore upon equal terms with tho loss of 100 of their white Portuguese and 27 taken alive. Our other general affairs made difficult by the universal famine over all this continent and the King's war with Deccan. * * The delivery of His Majesty's letter to the Mogul I have as yet deferred, partly 448 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION Coke MSS. resolving to have the honour of its presentation myself, especially now that he is so near as Burhanpoor within ten days travel from hence, bordering on the Deccan's country, waiting on the event of the war with his rebellious servant Khan Jehan. * The Persian confining on the contrary part of India will doubtless distui'b the design. * He may divert his force upon the Portuguese to castigate their late insolent affronts against his regality, in which case he will expect our naval aids, which I intend to avoid ; and therein I suppose the Dutch will follow our example * * but they are a false people not to rely on, no not so much as in a reciprocal defence ; who to expose us to the single brunt against a never like expected force in India have this year dispensed with all trade to their great disprofit and purposely withheld their usual supply of shipping to these parts in hopes of some fatal stroke that might extinguish all our encouragement. * * The trade with Persia goeth prosperously on, if this year not hindered by intestine war in Ghilan. * * Captain Bickel, commander of the Discovery, will deliver a Japon Scrittore (Japan Escritoire) which your honour will vouchsafe to accept as an acknowledgement of my obligation. I recommend my disconsolate wife and little ones to your favour. 1631-2, January 9. Donington. Henry Hastings, Earl of Hunting- don, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. My wife at her return acknowledged how much you had obliged us to you. I desire the continuance of your assistance, acknowledging myself much bound both to yourself and the Lords, for so noble and favourable an answer given to my wife, upon her moving and soliciting my suit which hath been of many years continuance. Concerning Melbourne I sought your convenience and profit with my own. The inhabitants of Melbourne and I are at an end of all suits and in the general agreed for a general inclosure. When the conditions are drawn up I will send them to you. I pray you send word to your bailiff that you are content to have your land admeasured. The next summer at your coming down I make no question but there will be an absolute conclusion amongst us all. There can be nothing done till the quantity of every man's land be known. (Seal Earl's coronet, a bull's head in a ducal coronet, " Honorantes me honorabo.") 1631-2, January 16. Drogheda. James Ussher, Archbishop of Armagh, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Secretaries of State. I find William Nugent to be uncle unto James Nugent the convert who liveth in my house. He was first prior of the Dominicans in Mullingar, and after at Dublin. He was bred at Salamanca, and is esteemed a learned man and for managing of politic business thought not inferior to any of that sort. Smith (otherwise called Gowan) is supposed to be he who was bred at Douay, and was nephew to Hugh Canell, the late Popish Primate. This is all for the present I can learn touching these men. 1631-2, January 22. " Copy of an acquittance of Sir Charles Morgan of several sums received in Amsterdam." Acknowledgment, in French, of moneys received by order of Phillip Burlamachi de Londres to discharge monies due to the Fourniers and the Coi-donniers of Staden and to persons of Friesland amounting together to 4,967 Rix dollars. 1631-2, February 2. Dublin. Sir John Bingley to Sir J. Coke. As to a business referred to Commissioners by order in the Star Chamber. There are present eight of the former witnesses ready to HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 449 avouch what they formerly deposed, and more also if the interrogatories CoKE 5ISS - lead them. If those drawn in England be not ample, I will supply them to the full. 1631-2, February 4. Massachusetts Bay. Richard Saltonstall to Emanuel Downing, Esquire, at the Bishop's Head in Fleet Street, near the Conduit in London. Received 10th May 1632. Since my arrival in !New England, I have endeavoured to give a true and faithful relation of such things as come within my observation. The country abounds with good creatures needful for sustentation of the life of man. When we have liberty from building and inclosing of grounds for the safety of our cattle from wolves, 1 doubt not but we shall raise good profit not only by our fishiug trade, but by hemp, flax, pitch, tar, potashes, soapashes, masts, pipestaves, clapboards, and iron. Therefore, good Sir, encourage men to come over. If gentlemen of ability would transport themselves, they might advance their own estates, and might improve their talents and times in being worthy instruments of propagating the Gospel to these poor barbarous people. I pray you send over by some of your East country merchants to get some few master workmen for the ordering of our potash work. 1631-2, February 5. Corpus Christi College, Cambridge. Doctor Henry Butt, Vice Chancellor of Cambridge, to Sir J. Coke. Lord Brooke sent Mr. Mallett and some others to our University Counsel, Serjeant Byng, to consider of the Codicil of the late Lord Brooke's will wherein the History Lecture is bequeathed. It appears doubtful whether it could be made sure without an Act of Parliament. Mr. Mallett seemeth confident it may be made good by a Decree in the Chancery. If your Honour think it may and you will be pleased to acquaint my Lord Keeper with it, if it may be done by decree of Chancery we shall be right glad, otherwise it were much to the honour of the Lord Brooke that now is to found it anew himself. 1631-2, February 22. Whitehall. Henry Rich, Earl of Holland, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State. Upon the petition of Sir Thomas Dutton, His Majesty is pleased to recommend the consideration of his service, and the means and way of his satisfaction, unto our very good lords the Lord Treasurer, the Lord Chamberlain, and the Lord of Dorset ; and that you should certify so much to their Lordships under his petition. 1631-2, February 23. Viscount Falkland to Sir John Coke, Knight, Sole and Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. The points which remain to accomplish my business touching Sir Arthur Savadge are these two. 1. Lord Keeper to be informed that it is His Majesty's pleasure that Sir Arthur Savadge's fine be estreated into the Exchequer, and to pray his Lordship's speedy and express warrant for it. 2. That Mr. Attorney do know it is His Majesty's will that he issue process out of the Exchequer here into Ireland for the immediate levy of it there, and that the process be delivered to me to send over and prosecute to effect. Hie labor hoc opus est. 1631-2, February 26. Middleton. Christopher Fulwood to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State unto His Majesty, at his house at Garlick Hill near Cheapside. The tenants of Overhaddon inform me that it is your pleasure I shall draw a lease of your lands there unto them for three years, but I forbear U 24963. f F 450 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. until I hear from you. Mr. Herbert offereth to sell Brassiugton, and if you can have it for 300 I think it well given. Your letter to Mr. Gilbert I gave to my clerk to put up safe in the cloak bag. I am afraid it is left in my chamber at London. I did lie with Mr. Gilbert at my coming down, and told him that you had taken the pains to write a letter of three sides of paper unto him, and I did acquaint him with all the particulars of it, for by good fortune you pleased to read it to me. Sir F. Coke and he have met. I perceive by Mr. Gilbert that Sir Francis [Henry] Willoughby much desireth to have a meeting sooner than your coming down. Mr. Gilbert tells me that Sir Thomas Burdett hath sold so much of his land as he hath paid all his debts and left a thousand per annum still, and besides hath some of the moneys upon the sale left. He thinks if it be your pleasure a fitting time to let somewhat be spoken touching a match between his son and your daughter Mistress Mary, for he thinks no great portion will be now stood upon. 1631-2, February 27. Viscount Falkland to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. Asks whether Sir Arthur Savadge's fine was ordered to be estreated. I could wish you would demand of my Lord Treasurer what certificate you shall make to the King on my daughter's petition in the name of Thomas Phelps. I desire ail resolutions might come by you, that the acknowledgments might be the more entire which are due and must be tendered unto you by your honour's humble servant. 1631-2, March 1. Chatham. Sir Henry Palmer to Sir J. Coke. The ships will be ready to go to sea as soon as your Lordships shall be pleased to appoint commanders. I think it were very fit that the masters were known to make choice of their mates and quartermasters to make a survey of the contents and condition of the victuals. 1631-2, March 1. Dublin. Sir John Bingley to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. My last letters were by the Lord of Ranelagh. The articles and Warrant sent by the late Lord Treasurer Salisbury to the Attorney for the drawing of the Londoners' patent we have here but by a copy. I have received many papers from Sir Thomas Phillips. I find wanting the answers that the then Lord Deputy, Lord Primate, and most of the then Commissioners agreed on and signed by the Lord Caulfield and myself ; and also the paper of the admeasurements of 5 of the 12 pro- portions signed by Mr. Raven the Londoners' then Surveyor. The Commission was opened the 20th day of this month. All the six Commissioners are here. Sir John Vaughan carries himself well, and I think he will continue, for the Lord Justices did exceeding well and worthily, and merit sending thanks, for they came to the opening of the Commission in state. There was no authority to make good the examinations taken upon the former Commission, aiul which 1 supplied before the opening. I have prevailed with the Londoners' Agents to open their duplicate at the Berry, the loth of March. I go northward to prepare the witnesses and to countenance them, for some of those that were examined upon the former Commission have been threatened, quarrelled, and imprisoned. The Londoners' Agents desire to have Sir William Parsons examined on their part, which he is not willing unto: all that was done in the business when he was iu London was in Council, in the Xing' s presence or the Lords. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 451 1631-2, March 3. Dublin. R. Boston (?), Lord Chief Baron in Coke_MSS. Ireland, to Sir Henry Holcroft. The bearer, Edmund Gessell, foreign opposer of the Court of Exchequer iu Ireland, is deserving of a higher allowance. I desire you will be pleased for my sake to intercede in his behalf with his Majesty's Chief Secretary. 1631--2, March 6. John Waddon, Mayor of Plymouth, to Sir John Coke, one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council and Secretary of State. You shall here inclosed receive the examination of Robert Dunster, a scholar, apprehended here, having been bred in foreign universities by the space of sixteen years, and now again about to travel without a license from the Lords of the Privy Council. He hath taken the oath of allegiance, but his examination shows no other cause of his travel than to gain preferment at Rome. According to your and their Lordships direction I have sent him to London by pass from tithing to tithing there to answer. 1631-j!, March 7. Lincolns Inn. William Noye, Attorney General, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I have perused the contract which you sent, and have been bold in some places to alter it a little. The paper book concerning the fishing with the signatures sent from Scotland I delivered to Mr. Hay who was very earnest to have them. The pay book, which was drawn by your honour and was interlined by His Majesty, I sent to yourself, as many things are before determining to be considered; as the laws of Scotland inhibiting selling of lish to the English, whether they were repealed there when many hostile laws were repealed here I know not. The work is as good as great, and for effecting of it all must forego some- thing that otherwise they would desire. I received letters out of Ireland from Sir Thomas Phillips ; he sent inclosed a list of popish priests har- boured in that plantation. 1631-2, March 13. East Hampstead Park. W. Trumbull to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty. Sithenco the month of my last attendance, an order Avas left at my lodgings, and a bond of 1,000/. entered into by Thomas Heath remaining in my custody was required to be delivered to Mr. Mcauty's to be put in suit by the Attorney General for the benefit of the Lady Slingesby. But a warrant signed by your honour's own hand was showed unto me containing a grant of the forfeiture of the same bond to the Muscovy Company Adventurers to Greenland. I havo forborne to part with the Bond. It is just and reasonable that my obedience should be warranted by special directions to save me harmless. I beseech two words under your hand to direct me the way I am to walk in, in a business so much perplexed as this is. 1631-2, March 15. Sir Edward Bagshawe to Adam, Lord Viscount Loftus of Ely, one of the Lords Justices and Lord Chancellor of Ireland. I received from your Lordship special letters from the Right Honour- able i he Duchess of Buckingham her Grace concerning her affairs in this kingdom in general and for the speedy effecting of some speeial service therein expressed. What is required shall be effected within the time limited. I intend with the first fair wind to be the messenger myself for the delivery thereof. f p 2 452 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. 1631-2, March 17. Prinknesh, Ludlow. Sir John Brydgeman to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Priucipal Secretary and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. As I have many ways found your noble favours unto me so I must ever acknowledge myself much obliged to your honour, for that I under- stood by Mr. Solicitor at my last being in London, concerning a petition preferred to His Majesty touching the deathof one John Owen of Mont- gomeryshire, and a certificate made by myself and my associate to His Majesty in that business, whereupon His Majesty was pleased to pardon the offence. I was very desirous then to have waited upon your honour, and had so done, but that being instantly to go into the country by the command of the Lords of the Council, for the execution of a commission of oyer and terminer about the riots in the Forest of Dean. 1631-2, March 19. Dublin. Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majpsty's Principal Secretary at Court. Having this day received from the Mayor of Waterford letters wherein some things are related meet for your knowlege I transmit so much thereof as this inclosed paper will discover unto you. I suspect that the Turk will again attempt something this summer upon the western coasts of this kingdom ; for prevention it Avere expedient Sir Thomas were presently commanded over hither. Captain Hooke is now a graving and rigging at Bristol. I am sorry I have no encouragement either to command his service or diligence. It will be very expedient that he, who loves to live and spend the King's victuals in harbour, be by some express command hastened thence hither, for commonly in April the pirates begin to appear here to impeach the passage and traffic, which the presence of that ship, if returned timely, may prevent. 1632, April 4. Exeter. Christopher Manwaringe to Thomas Par- ramore, Esquire, at his house in London. I did the more pity you in this business to see into what labyrinth I had cast you. All mediums in such cases are taken out of five or seven years out of the Customs Book, cast up communibus annis, for those years is still the true medium, and is done by one of the King's Auditors offering a third part more than that medium shall amount unto for the King's rent. And if you in your next letter do acquaint me what the Lords are to have by agreement betwixt you, I shall then upon a true ground rightly judge how that and the Kiug's rent shall be raised; as also of the profit remaining yearly over and above all charges whatso- ever. [Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Fish."] 1632, April 5. Canterbury. Sir Edward Dering to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State to His Majesty. Concerning Sir John Caswell, my deputy did endeavour, with what secrecy might be, to make stay of him at his landing and to intercept his papers. His Majesty's High Commissioner for Knighthood hath called me again from the Castle. Two days before the date of your last packet there passed over a young man clad in red, servant to Mr. Montague, by virtue of a pass from His Majesty's most honourable council, which may be doubted to be the person sought after. If he be not gone already he shall not pass at this post, before your directions are observed. The necessity of attending my commission out of the Star Chamber and the annual session for Dover harbour (which without my personal attendance cannot be held) will possess the next whole week; which being passed over, I intend with my best service to wait upon you. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 453 1632, April 6. The Star Chamber. R. Willis to " my very good Cokk MSS. Lord aud Master the Lord Coventrye, Lord Keeper of the Great Seal of England." In this time of my long and dangerous sickness it hath been much trouble to my mind that I was disabled to attend your Lordship in the duties of my place and service. But now the term being so near at hand and myself so little amended, and withal hearing the said report of your Lordship's own indisposition of body, I could no longer forbear to put up this humble suit to your Lordship to give me leave to be your Beadsman at home, to pray for your Lordship my honourable Lady and all your noble branches. My humble desire is my son may be continued in your favour for pen employment as your Lordship shall find him fit for. God of His great mercy to this commonwealth restore your Lord- ship to perfect health, and long continue you therein to His glory and the joy of all good men. 1632, April 11. Cheryton, Hampshire. Roger Andrewes to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council. I have received His Majesty's letter concerning my poor place in Jesus College in Cambridge. Being grown in years and not able to take long journeys I could contentedly address myself unto him (the present Bishop) who is the local Visitor to whom I must leave it ac- cording to my oath. I would be glad to leave it to my old good friend Dr. Coke your brother, being so nigh his abode in Hertfordshire. 1 632, April 1 1 . London House. William Laud, Bishop of London, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State. Salutem in Christo. I have been a little crazy and have taken physic, and do therefore pray you to excuse me both this morning at the Irish Committee and in the afternoon at Council. I have likewise here sent you back the copy of the letter concerning Oxford with very little alteration. I heartily pray you to get His Majesty's hand to it that I may have it to send away on Friday, else it will come too late. So I leave you to the grace of God and rest your Honour's loving poor friend to serve you. 1G32, April 11. Melbourne. Henry Cundy to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I have sent by this bearer as your Honour did appoint me the bob nag, the bald nag, and the white mare. Sir Henry Agard doth demand respite of homage for your lands at Melbourne, which was paid in Sir Francis Nedham's lime as they say into the Duchy. It is 6*. ttd. a year that he demands. Mr. Ward thinks it must be paid. 1632, April 12. Dover. Arnold Braems to William Ashwell, mer- chant in London. By post of Canterbury. I am heartily sorry to see you could have no better success in what you desired, it hath so fleshed the Scot that whereas he was intended to have gone for Scotland with that prize he hath taken, now he will stay out, and hopes for twenty besides : hath got intelligence of some which are daily expected from Spain, amongst the rest she from St. Sebastian, and intends to lay between Dover and the Isle of Wight for them, so that we are to expect much mischief to be done by him. God send those good men to miss of him. An order might easily be obtained that he should not meddle with such ships as had their lading designed for those parts, which he pretends to be as good as all Hamburg goods. It were joyful news to me to hear that the Scots' cunning might be cooled again. [Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, "Captain Bell."] Coke MSS. 454 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 1632, April 13. On board His Majesty's pinnace the Tenth Lion's Whelp in the Gore. Captain Henry Stradlinge to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State. (To His Majesty these, haste, haste, post haste. 12 April, at 10 of the clock in the morning. Received at Margate at 1 in the afternoon. Received from Canterbury past 4 o'clock in afternoon. Sittingbourne past 7 at night. Rochester, past 7 in the morning. Dartford past 8 of the clock at night, 14th day of April 1632.) A ship of Queensferry in Scotland came from Virginia laden with to- bacco. The master brought her to an anchor in the Gore, and gotten a barque which should have carried her tobacco for Holland. I am now riding by this ship in the Gore, where I will make stay of her until such time as I shall know your Lordship's pleasure. 1632, April 13. The Star Chamber. Richard Willis to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of Slate. Dr. Andrewes, Master of Jesus College in Cambridge, having some intention to give over that place to some worthy man, pitched upon Mr. Boswell ; but he, upon His Majesty's disposing of him for foreign employment, recommended in his stead to Dr. Andrewes one Mr. Young, my honourable Lord's first chaplain. I am an humble suitor to your honour for this worthy Doctor (Mr. Blackstone), to afford him all lawful favour that, if it may be, his intentions upon Mr. Boswell's mother for my Lord's chaplain may succeed. 1632, April 13. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. My cousin Gilbert hath written to you concerning my Lord of Ches- terfield's land in Mapperley. I humbly pray you that whilst my cousin your son is in this country that my poor house may be his rendezvous. My son Gilbert is now come up to go to his place of service under my noble Lord Vere in the Low Countries. I pray you extend unto him your wonted favour, one word sometime from you may do him more good than all I can do for him. My son Francis feareth that the Master of the College will force him to commence Bachelor of Divinity at this time by means whereof he will lose all hope of being Proctor, which shortly will come to his turn. I pray you, good brother, do him some kindness in this though he hath not deserved it. 1632, April 13. Dublin. Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork [to Sir John Coke.] [No address.] Recommends Sir Thomas Phillips for valour and good services done in the wars in Munster in his younger years, and recently in the im- portant service committed to him and Sir John Bingley. The Church and Commonwealth suffer by the not planting of civil and religions people in those great proportions of land bestowed on the City of London. Any storm from foreign parts would light in that remote corner of this kingdom where (so long any of Sept of the O'Xeils' live) invasion will be practised. As to whether the works done by the Londoners at Londonderry or mine at Bandon Bridge exceed one ano- ther, judicial persons among the Commissioners affirm that the circuit of my new town is more in compass than that of Londondex*ry, that my walls are thicker stronger and higher. [A full description of Bandon Bridge town follows.] No one recusant or unconformable novelist is admitted to dwell within all the town. Asks to hasten over Sir Thomas Button with the 9th and 5th Whelps, over long in furnishing at Bristol. The time of year comes upon us wherein the pirates infest our seas and traffic on the western coasts ; the attempts of the Turks are daily HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 455 threatened and feared. Sends copy of a second letter to Lord President Cork MSS. of Munster to stir up his care and providence. Thanks [Sir J. Coke ?] for so nobly declaring himself at the Board when the Lord Mount- norris would have traduced me and my services, whereof Sir Kenelm Digby, Sir William Beecher, and other my friends have given me a sensible representation. 1632, April 1G. Ezechiel Harris and Thomas Greene, Bailiffs of Great Yarmouth, to Sir John Coke. You are no stranger to the unhappy cause which was lately in agita- tion betwixt ourselves and our present Curate. Intercede on our behalf for freeing of us from the charge of that suit awarded against the town- ship, it being much exhausted by our haven and piers, and by the Dean and Chapter of Norwich, who for the last seven years have not ceased to weary us with expensive molestations. 1632, April 17. Whitehall. William Alexander Viscouut Steriine (Stirling) to Captain Orork of a Scottish ship of war in the Narrow Seas. Whereas you are entrusted Avith the letters of reprisal against the Hamburgers, and have already (as is reported) taken and sent into Scotland, ships and goods above the value of the losses sustained by the late Captain Robertson. It is His Majesty's pleasure and I am com- manded to signify unto you that with all diligence you retire yourself home, without proceeding any further by virtue of the said letters against the said Hamburghers, till your losses and the goods you have taken be legally tried and determined by the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, according to justice. And this you fail not to do, as you would be answerable upon your peril. 1632, April 19. His Majesty's Castle of Dublin. The Lords Justices of Ireland, Adam Viscount Loftus, Lord Chancellor, and Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary and one of the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Refers to His Majesty's letter of oth February, received the last of March, concerning some new and dangerous opinions in religion, and directing to examine the carriage of two sectaries, Leviston and Blair, and of two others in the diocese of Connor, namely, Welsh and Dunbar. Notwithstanding our constant vigilance in those affairs we found this information presented to His Majesty by way of another kingdom, and not from hence, whereof until that instant we never heard so much as the least mention. The Archbishop of Armagh being in this city, we understood from him that he being the Metropolitan of the Province of Ulster, had formerly taken notice of those persons and causes, and had taken some pains to reform and remove them. The Bishop of Down and Connor presented to us in writing a declaration of the whole state of that matter, which and a copy of the Archbishop's letters we send you here enclosed. Whereunto we shall not need to add anything more than to affirm that (if by Mayday next they reform not), we will not fail to interpose His Majesty's authority with all care and diligence for the better extirpation of those innovations : as upon all occasions we will be ready to do, when we tind any attempt tending to the inter- ruption of that uniformity in religion which by the mercy of God and His Majesty's happy Government is now established in this kingdom. We have required the Dean and Chapter of Kaphoe to certify us of what leases or other grants have been made by them. 1632, April 21. Captain Thomas Chamberlain to Sir John Cuke. Asks to have his " letters " signed as speedily as may be. Upon the return of those whom I employ your Honour shall have justly and truly 456 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. i w0 thousand pounds, as sure as if it were in your Honour's chest. I served my country 18 years by sea and land, deriving my way from a sentinel to an ensign, and so until a lieutenant, and so unto a captain by sea and land. I never had pension or land in Ireland. I have not trenched upon the King's honour, but Captain Steward and my Lord of Dorchester did. Endorsed by Sir J. Coke : " For a bad suit as appeareth by his offer." 1632, April 25. Dover Castle. Edward Kempe to Sir Edward Dering, Knight and Baronet, Lieutenant of Dover Castle, at the Lute in Street, London. This afternoon was chased on shore at the Pier Head by three Holland men of war a small frigate of Dunkirk. The men of this town before the Hollanders manned out their boats went aboard of her and carried such things on shore as might have been taken by the Hollanders. The captain of the Hollanders was with me much discon- tented that he might not have her. I have caused her to be brought in this night. Her captain is a Frenchman. I have used him fairly, not making any stay of him. There is much and good news come from the King of Sweden, but not any of Sir John Caswell. 1632, May 2. Cambridge. Doctor Thomas Bainbrigge, Master of Christ's College, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I have received your letters in the behalf of your nephew for the proctorship, eligible the next year, grounded upon a promise of a dis- pensation. I must blame the suggestor, since neither I can give nor he take it. [Incloses extracts from the College Statutes.] 1632, May 4. State of Mr. Keysar's account for 87/. 16*. lid. re- ceived by him at Wakefield for the half year's rent of Mr. Savile's free- hold and copyhold lands allowed by the Court of Wards, and ended at Martinmas 1631. 1632, May 6. A paper indorsed by Sir John Coke, "Mr. Downing's Memorial for Ireland. Points of reformation to be thought upon." 1. The Captains for the most pari entertain such as are in debt and . other the like persons who, in regard of protection, are content to serve without, or very small wages. 2. The army, as it hath been of late years and at this present, is most contemptible, and much scorned by the Irish, partly in regard many of these men are unfit for service and partly in respect of their poverty and want of arms, they being sold, or pawned at the alehouse ; they ordinarily borrowing one of another, yea sometimes of the Irish, when they go to muster. 3. These poor and discontented soldiers gape for a rebellion, for then will be their gain and hope of preferment. 4. There be of the army and others that are pensioners : now though they die their pensions seldom die, but are translated to others that never deserved any, and it hath been ordinary to sell them from one to another. The reformation must proceed from the King's own breast, for those Lords that should be advised with therein, will be averse, because hereby they find means to prefer and maintain younger brethren of their kindred that otherwise would be a further care and charge unto them- selves. Recommends that a trained band be established and about 600 men kept in pay to mainlain forts in which the arms will be kept. Billetting HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 457 and cessing will be abolished. Papists and English and Scots that are Coke MSS. tenants at will to the Irish not to be admitted to the trained band. 1632, May 9. Henry Alleyn to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of the Principal Secretaries of State at his honour's house upon Garlick Hill. "With much difficulty in three days I have finished my answer to my Lord of Lincoln's interrogatories, wherein I think no defendant was ever morn stretched upon the tenters ; that my confession might run clear I have not refused to answer all. Many impertinent questions were asked, and those concerning no meaner persons than His Majesty himself and His noble Councillors, whom the conspiracy pretended can no way concern. I perceive by some questions not a passage in the whole business among the Lords Referees but is revealed to his Lord- ship, how else could they be interrogated as they were ? I have now to crave license that fer this time I may depart. 1632, May 9. Sir Robert Heath, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. About three years now past Sir Cornelius Varmeyden [Vermuyden] my partner contracted with the King for his interest in Malvern Chase in Worcestershire. There is a decree passed in the Exchequer to have a proportion of the land parcel of the waste of the Chase in lieu of the disaftbrestation for 5,000/. paid into the Exchequer. This is passed to Sir Cornelius under the Great Seal. A commission went out of the Exchequer to set out the King's part. The execution of this decree hath been contemptuously and insolently opposed. The Court of Star Chamber hath sent a Serjeant-at-Arms to apprehend the delinquents, the late Ranger and Keepers of the Chase and their assistants, but cannot do so. They are animated and maintained by Sir Thomas Russell and Sir William Russell his son, late Master of the Game there, which office is become utterly void by the disaftbrestation. Jt is given out that these knights have thus done upon some letters obtained by them from his Majesty. We beseech His Majesty to write his letters to these two knights to give over their unjust pretences, and to submit to the decree and to send up the Ranger and Keepers to be pro- ceeded against, that these disorders and gross contempts may be rectified and punished. 1632, May 9. His Majesty's Castle of Dublin. Adam Viscount Loftus, Lord Chancellor, and Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary and one of the Lords of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Letters from the Bishop of Kaphoe and the Dean and Chapter of that Diocese we send here inclosed. May Day (which is the time assigned to those unconformable ministers mentioned in His Majesty's letters to reform or remove) being now past we hear not of them as yet. We may not omit upon all occasions to put you in mind of that supply of His Majesty's shipping against the Turkish pirates. Some other pirates are now observed to infest these coasts. 1632, May 16. Indorsed by Sir John Coke. " Copy of my letter sent by Colonel Mustian concerning two traitors to Sir Henry Vane together with a letter from His Majesty to the Lord Marquis Hamilton." My former despatch was sent by your son and Sir Jacob Astley. Your last gave notice of your departure from Frankfort towards the King with whom I presume this bearer will find you. There is com- from Brussels an Irish soldier, a resolute man very superstitious in the Popish religion much addicted to the Jesuits, ami in all these respects 458 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. chosen by them as a fit instrument to undertake the killing of the King of Sweden. But this be saith he did refuse, and when they could not prevail with him they dealt with two others both Irishmen of Tyrone's company, and have already sent towards that King by the way of Venice. The chief author of this practice is said to be the Cardinal of Cuena who resideth at Brussels for the King of Spain. But to decline suspicion of any Spanish hand they are sent by way of Venice and Augsburg that the plot may seem to have derivation and authority from the Pope. The first man who refused the enterprise came over hither from Brussels and revealed it by the Earl of Carlisle to His Majesty. The undertakers of this villainy, their names and personages, are thus described. James Barry .... and Daniel Mackarty .... For yourself you will so govern this business that the tenderness of our Master may appear in the concurrence of his ministers in showing themselves as secret and as solicitous in preserving the lives of Princes as those locusts of the bottomless pit are to destroy them. 1 632, May 23, our style. Greenwich. Sir John Coke to Sir Isaac Wake, Ambassador in France. I have received your letters of \ May with the copy of the French ratification and other documents. But that which is therein most strange is the passage betwixt the two Ambassadors, which is either a malicious or an ignorant fiction on their side. First that extraordinary deputy, sent hither (as they say) upon the same errand Mr. Usberge was sent thither, hath propounded nothing, nor for aught we know hath any in commission, that hath any relation to either of those kings, in favour of whom they say they can get no declaration. Secondly we took occasion expressly to give the States ample thanks for the favours and good offices they have done to the King of Bohemia, specially in his convoy at his going into Germany. Thirdly they know well what hath passed in the treaty now in hand by Sir H. Vane ; and how large an auxiliary aid His Majesty doth condescend unto whereof I suppose we shall shortly by Mr. Weston give particular notice to that King with whom you are. The truth is this extraordinary deputy (assuming the privilege of an Ambassador for which he hath no commission) was not allowed to treat covered with Mis Majesty, which he saith Monsieur Usberge doth in France. But that which troubleth them more, and which seemeth to be the chief errand why he came to this Court, is that he could not procure a categorical answer in favour of the Hol- landers against our other allies their opposites in the use of our ports. If the esclat be grown public it will befit for us to inquire into it. The Marquis de St. Chaumont had audience yesterday and propoundeth such overtures as may make us believe they are not confident in the present state of things. 1632, May 25. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State, at Coui"t. His Majesty's service and my country's good I prefer before my particular, as the Duke of Buckingham, my old Lord Salisbury, Sir Ralph Winwood, and my Lord of Denbigh well knew. Metz, Calais, Boulogne now of all the frontier towns His Majesty is assured. This king hath now about 100,000 horse and foot ready in Normandy, Ficardy, Champagne, and Italy : and I account your honour hath been advised of the danger the King of Sweden was in before Inglestadt having his horse slain under him and the Marquis of Baden having his head shot off by a cannon. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 459 1632, May 26. Dublin. Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork, to Sir John CoKE MSS Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary 1o His Majesty, at Court. Notwithstanding the King's two ships paid cut of the revenue here promised to return by the latter end of April yet they loiter at Bristol. At this instant there is a Biscayner pirate and Captain Nutt an arch- pirate hath done much harm on the western coasts. We have made the best preparation that possibly we can to withstand any sudden attempt of theirs. 1632, May 28. Wanstead. Francis Morice to Sir John Coke. For his kinsman Robert Chamberlain to be a master gunner in one of the new ships now building or in the Convertine of which the master gunner is lately dead. 1G32, May 28. Rouen. Richard Began to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. This King arrived at Calais. A lackey of the French Ambassador sent to Rye to pass there was seized and by the Mayor of Rye his packet and other letters taken and sent to Dover Castle. The people here mutter much at it. 1G32, June 3. Trusley. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke. I have had conference with my nephew your son and also with my cousin Cundy concerning the inclosing of Melburne according to your letters: and I perceive that my Lord of Huntingdon is fully resolved to go on (whether you agree or not) to inclose his own demesnes and hath the consent of the freeholders : they think it will be beneficial for the town ; but how it will be good for the poor, when the commons are taken away, I yet see not. My cousin Cundy thinketh that it will be rather profitable to you than otherwise, and 1 am also of that opinion, if you make your agreement warily ; now you may make yourself a better match than hereafter, for inclosed it will be without doubt in time ; my Lord's heart is so set upon it. And if you mind to agree thereto, you must survey yours to know what part you have of the manor, that you may have answerable allowance of commons and wastes, and for your field ground that you may have so many acres of like value, joining to your park, as is offered as I conceive. Get a surveyor that you may trust, which is hard to do in this country, my Lord being so great an Earl. Now for my nephew's business with Sir Henry Willoughby ; how it goeth on, and with what hopes, my nephew can best tell you ; vet I understand that Sir Henry hath used him as he could not do better to the best man's son (being a subject) in this land. How the young gentlewoman standeth affected my nephew can best relate. She is 1 confess a great fortune, yet it is not in possession but after her father's death who may live a great while : she may in the meantime die without children, as her sister did; and it my nephew should die without children by her, she would carry away a great pari of your land for nothing during her life. This is the worst that can fall out for that, estate, but I hope tied will bless it better than so. 1 wish it were consummated, for in all likelihood it will be a great advancement to your house. 1632, June 4. Northampton. Henry Alleyn to Mr. Secretary Coke at his bouse on (iarlick Hill. My Lord Bishop of Lincoln in Star Chamber brought in the same letter that heretofore was exhibited against me in Parliament. The clerk of the Parliament detains from me certain books, certificate of the 460 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Leicestershire clergy on my behalf, and some other things, which I was fain to shew for my own defence in Parliament. Sir Ralph Freeman, Mr. Trumbull, and the clerk of the Parliament have all been assistants to his Lordship and furnished him with such weapons as they had for his Lordship's welfare. I pray your honour to move it to the rest of the Lords Referees that I may have a warrant granted me for the recovery of such defensive armour as remain in their hands. 1632, June 4. Greenwich. Sir John Coke to Philip Burlamachi. Your letter gave hope that my Lord Ambassador's health was in a good state of recovery. I am sorry by others of a fresher date to hear of more doubt. I shall not need to persuade you to do all the good offices you can to help and comfort so worthy a Minister of State. I have written in his Majesty's name to assure him of his gracious favour and care of him. His Majesty doth not a little marvel that you hasten not your return. I told him you were gone to take your leave at Court. By your present coming you will satisfy all misapprehensions. 1632, June 7. Canterbury. Sir Edward Dering to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I have this instant received this inclosed packet from Rye. If the passage were well ordered these services would be easy : but as now (all commands disputed and no rules observed) it is impossible but that much more doth slide bye unseen than comes unto discovery. If this care of intercepting letters be further necessary, I am most willing to continue it, if you please to renew your commands. I can by no means learn who were the passengers on Sunday last from Rye ; they may have carried such letters as your honour commanded should be stayed by me. 1632, June 7. Canterbury. Sir Edward Dering to Sir John Coke. The Clerk of the passage at Rye complains that upon Sunday last at night some passengers did there embark and were carried over by one Edmond Harris of that town without any passport. The government of passage is much unjointed and I much fear lest these wicked packets have crept by unseen. 1632, June 9. Dividend at the Signet to Mr. Secretary Coke for the month of January 1631. 3. 18. 8. (Sir R. Kyrkham.) 1632, June 10. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Prin- cipal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. This King in returning from Calais hath taken good order for Peronne, St. Quentin, and other places, and since at Rheims arrived. Mr. Burlaniachi writes me he is gone to Rheims to take leave of this King. My Lord Ambassador's Secretary adviseth me his honour is upon recovery. 1632, June 11. Northampton. Henry Alleyn to Mr. Secretary Coke, at his honour's house on Garlick Hill in London. He that hath been weather-beaten and shipwrecked before is ever afraid of another storm ; yet for the Church I am almost confident to put forth one observation more, though with a timorous pen and shaking hand. And it is this, that if my answer (to the seditious epistles) which remiin in Sir Ralph Freeman's or the Clerk of the parliament's hand, be perused, it will be easily evinced that therein I deserved not to be complained of by his Lordship in parliament, (the lower house I mean), as a perturbator of peace, but rather to be counted a pacilier, and that therein I expressed my loyalty and fidelity HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 461 to the State and Church wherein I live. Secondly, Jf the accusation of his Lordship and the puritanical helps were perused, it would evidently appear which way his Lordship went and where his strength lay, and from that might be deduced a manifest argument of his Lord- ship's inclination and propensity to that side and that abuse. An eye to some higher evidence sustaineth me in the midst of all these tempests as assured that in time (though by winding and inscrutable means) the equity and truth of the case will break out. Till when henceforth I am resolved to be perpetually silent. 1032, June 12, noon. Calais. Da. Skynnor to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to the King's Majesty of Great Britain, cLc, in London. The French Ambassador (M. de St Chaumont) provisional governor at Calais. Marseilles has revolted and declared itself for the Queen Mother. The trade of Calais brought to Dover, thence to Dunkirk. English ill used at Dunkirk, 10 or 12 barks taken. The Prince of Orange hath taken Venloo. Movements of Dutch and Spanish forces. The Duke of Larma (Lerma) passed towards Brussels to be General for the King in the Netherlands. 1632, June 13. The Fleet. N. Steward to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Upon Monday last as 1 was coming to your honour's lodging, to have informed you concerning the particulars of the matters in my petition exhibited to His Majesty, I was arrested by certain of the Warden of the Fleet's servants, and so carried to the Fleet, by virtue of the order wherewith, in my petition in the last place, I found myself grieved, and desired protection. I hope the reading of the first leaf will give your honour full satisfaction that I was not in any contempt by not paying the 1,450/. to my adversary, to the defrauding and utter undoing of my poor grandchildren, which I pray you inform His Majesty of. 1632, June 19. Sir Robert Heath, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State. I humbly entreat your honour to cast your eye upon a letter under the King's signet wherein then; is a small mistaking of a day in a recital ; and that you will be pleased to give direction for the amend- ment, thereof which alters nothing of the matter. [Note subjoined. Perhaps written by King Charles I. "According to our letters patent dated the 30th day of October, it should be It is the twentieth."] 1632, June 23. Sir Robert Heath, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, to Sir .John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State. The Serjeant at Arms' deputy who carried His Majesty's letters to Sir Thomas Russell about the disorders in Malvern is returned. I shall now humbly leave it to your honour's judgment whether this carriage of Sir Thomas Russell be excusable. The offenders against the decree of the Exchequer and orders of the Star Chamber are his servants, encouraged by him to hold up the Chase to the affront of justice. 1 humbly conceive if Sir Thomas Russell himself were ^ent for, with command to bring his servants with him, it would be effectual. 1(532, .June 2 I. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke. Knight and Principal Secretary of State and one of His Majesty's most honour- able Privy Council, at Court. 462 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. My last under covert of my good friend W. Ash well. From Germany I hear all proceedeth prosperously with the King of Sweden, as also in the Palatinate. The premier prudent of this parliament who governeth this city in the absence of the governor, this morning shewed me a letter from this King, in which His Majesty advised of the great disloyalty which he had found in the Duke of Lorraine in not keeping his word after he had redeemed him, so that at this instant his brother was upon his frontiers of France with an army ; which moves this King with a sore displeasure to march with all expedition with his army into Lorraine to seek reason of that Duke. He hath caused this parliament to publish this his letter that all may take notice of his innocency. It is now at point in good earnest without mockery. Mr. Burlamachi writes me he will be ready to depart in three days from Paris. I send this by my Lord Wilmot's son. 1632, June 25. Risley. Sir Henry Wilughby (Willoughby) to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary. I Avas a glad man to see your noble son at my house. I never met any young gentleman endowed with better intellectual parts. I have examined my daughter to try how she stood affected towards your son and find her love so cold as I cannot give him hope of better success, yet if your son think good to come down again he shall have me ready to further him in his suit. 1632, June 26. Robert Greville, Lord Brooke, to Sir John Coke, Knight, &c. The tedious and troublesome business with much patience and industry now at length is waded through. If to the sealing and concluding all you can appoint any time before Saturday, in a place convenient where my Lord of Bedford (a party interested) may wait on you, I shall not fail God willing to attend you. I waited at White- hull to have begged the favour, but being frustrated in my hopes, my many businesses upon departure into the country enforce me to attend in letter, not in person. 1632, June 26. Sir Robert Heath, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, to George Kirke, Esquire, of His Majesty's Bedchamber, at Court. When I was A ttorney there was a bill passed His Majesty's hand for Henley Park in Surrey in the names of Mr. Tyrwhit, and Mr. Squebb. There appeared a few mistakes by the writers' neglect, no one of them being in any material point. I pray move His Majesty for his hand to this note, which may warrant these amendments, that the book may pass the Seals. 1632, June 26. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. Near the city of Troyes in Champagne, some of the King's brother's troops have seized and taken five carts all loaden with rich goods bound for Lyons. These acts of hostility make men now here to apprehend a cruel war indeed. It is reported that those of the religion protestant in Languedoc have been a long space debarred the free exercise of their religion; they have sent one deputed express to the Cardinal, that, if speedy redress be not, they must be constrained to do what they would not. I send this to Dieppe after my friend. The rumour of Monsieur de Rohan's troops continueth. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 463 1632, June 27. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, coke MSS. Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. By this inclosed you may perceive this King's proceedings in Lor- raine. The victory remaineth to the King. 1632, July 1. Westminster. Sir Robert Pye to Sir John Coke. There is a privy seal in the new Secretary's name for half the intelligences from the death of Secretary Dorchester. My Lord Treasurer told me he was of opinion you might move for the whole as having foreign employment and my Lord did move and His Majesty granted it. I know it hath of late been divided since Salisbury's time. 1632, July 3. Dover. Richard Browne to Sir John Coke. Inclosing letter of Signor Burlamachi being in attendance here at Dover on the arrival of my late master's (Sir Isaac Wake) corpse. 1632, July 6, 10 at night. Dover. Sir Edward Dering. No address. The body of Sir Isaac Wake is at present landed of whose arrival you pleased to require a present notice. The solemnity of his funeral is prepared in the best manner I can design. The remaining cere- monies shall be expedited with speed, and your honour shall have a sudden relation of them. His landing was saluted with the great pieces of this Castle and of the two bulwarks here. I have conferred with Mr. Burlamachi about the papers in your last packet mentioned. The body is now ready to be taken out of the boats, and the intend- ment is to bury it this next morning between two and three of the clock. 1632, July 6. Calais. Da. Skynner to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary unto the King's Majesty of Great Britain, in London. The ordinary post of Paris is come, who tells me the corpse of our late Ambassador was to come from Paris as to morrow, and we may expect it will be here in four or five days ; which coming I will according to your order acquaint the rest of our nation here residing, who I make no doubt will be very willing to accompany him aboard the ship. The King's forces were ready to besiege Nancy, but the Duke of Lorraine is said to have pacified the King. Maestricht remains besieged. Count Henry Van den Berghe hath made a manifest, and doth levy soldiers to free the country of the Spaniards ; yet pretends to maintain the liberties of the Catholic Roman religion. Last week the effigy of the King of Spain and St. Ignatius were both pulled down in the town of Brussels, upon which there was a great tumult. 16152, July 9- Inner Temple. James Chadwick to Sir John Coke. Will confer with Sir Francis Coke and Mr. Gilbert touching the things to be propounded to my Lord Goring. I doubt not but the certain annual farm thereof will be well worth 100 or .500 pounds per annum besides the honour and command. There is an Irish cause between Jancye and Sir Thomas Staples, in which I implore Your Honour's lawful favour for Sir T. Staples, not only for that he is my client but also for the merits of his cause. 1632, July 9. Middle Temple. Richard Hadsor to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State, at Court. The Lord Lambert tells me that your honour desires me to certify you whether his Lordship's suits concerning Royal fishings in the province of Ulster will impeach His Majesty's intended fishing on the sea coast 464 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MBS. of that realm, or His Majesty's late dear royal father King James of 1 dessed memory his grant by letters patent to the Londoners of the fishings of the rivers of the Bann and Lough Foyle. I have perused the draft of the letter which his Lordship desires to be signed by His Majesty, and for His Majesty's better security 1 have inserted an ex- ception in the said letters of the said fishings, the same now concerning only inland fishings in the said province. 1632, July 10. Donald Mackay Lord Reay to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Incloses list of names to be surety. I am a stranger in this Kingdom and it is not in my power to find them all English. I pray present the names to His Majesty. The Attorney General says they must be bound body for body, that I must not depart the Kingdom without His Majesty's licence. Note inclosed. The condition is that Lord Reay by himself or any other of his procurement attempt nothing upon the person of Lord Ramsey or any of his kindred. 1632, .July 14. Barbican. John Egerton, Earl of Bridgewater, President of the Council of the Welsh Marches, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. You may be pleased to remember that long since, in the gallery at Whitehall, I spoke unto you for your favour unto the Council of the Marches, in being a means to prevent the passing away of the Forests of Mocktree and Bringewood intended to be granted to the Earl of Lindsey. 1 have more than once spoken unto His Majesty, whose gracious answers make me hopeful of good and desired success therein. I did on Thursday last at Somerset House move His Majescy for re- newing of his warrant to the Signet that nothing concerning the pro- vincial Councils might pass before the President thereof were made acquainted therewith ; to which purpose he then made known unto you his royal pleasure in the presence of my Lord Keeper and myself. [Indorsed, " A caveat sent to the clerks by Mr. Nicholas."] 1632, July 18. John Egerton, Earl of Bridgewater, President of the Council of the Welsh Marches, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. At my being with you yesterday it was resolved to be fittest to speak with my Lord Treasurer before I attended His Majesty. I purpose by your good means to see the bill signed, that I may be the better enabled to frame my discourse therein upon all occasions. 1 had been with you this day, but that the earnest entreaty of my wife and the moist eyes of my daughter (who is now to leave my house and to go from me with her husband and to his friends) have made me perhaps to commit an error, and to express thereby more affection than discretion. 1632, July 18. Emmanuel Downing to Sir John Coke. Settlement of the fees of the Subpoena Office by a late agreement between the Lord Chancellor, Master of the Bolls, Clerk of the Hanaper "for the Seal" and the Clerk that makes the writ, viz. sixpence for each. I understand the Master of the Rolls will listen to no composition. I humbly entreat Your Honour that it may pass for sixpence to the King for every seal as the letter is already drawn with Your Honour; and for the 500 pounds to yourself it will be really performed so soon as the grant shall be passed. 1632, July 22. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 465 Coke MSS. The Duke of Lorraine has performed what he promised to the King. Mons-eur the King's brother being in Bourbonnais, he sent thither Marshal Schomberg and Marshal la Force with troops. News come to the Cardinal of the rendering of Maestricht to the Prince of Orange. General misery in Spain. In the East Indies the Hollanders have taken Goa. Here is maize corn derived from Ireland and Guernsey. In regard of the uncertainty of the season, it were not amiss that we kept our own old store as this people do. Quantity of butter, tallow, and hides are brought here over by Flemings and French from Ireland, which staple and necessary commodities, which are brought from thence by permission of some. ill members, c luseth a dearth in our land. 1632, July 23. Norwich. Foulke Robartes, John Spendlove, Nicholas Howlett, and Edmund Porter, Prebendaries, to the Bishop of London. We are now certified that a petition in the name of the town of Yar- mouth to the King for a new lecturer is recommended to your Honour. This attempt is the restless importunity of some few of the faction without the general allowance. We the perpetual incumbents have there placed two very able men the people are generally well satisiied and desire no more. 1632, July 23. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, principal Secretary of State, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. In mine of 22nd courant I advised of what passed concerning Mastrike [Maestricht] of the rendering of it by composition, and since the premiers prudents of this city had also advice of so much with augmentation ; the conditions such as at Roermonde and Venloo. But I have now letters fresh from Antwerp and Brussels, and they mention nothing but (?) of the rendering ; but that it is thought it cannot be re- lieved ; so I am in doubt, so cannot aver it, and so must hold the advice of rendering in suspense. I am told it is thought the King will for Poitou, but no certainty. 1632, July 26. Delft in Holland.- -Edward Misselden to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. The Dutch merchants avoid the buying of these new searched and sealed cloths, finding them now worse made and yet as faulty as before ; whereby our English cloth grows more and more in disgrace, and causeth the Dutch to go on with more courage in their making of cloth. It hath added much to the fame of this worthy fellowship of Merchants Adventurers that, besides the well governing of this great society, they have ever maintained the ministry of God's word amongst them, that so the young branch of the company, consisting of many knights' and gentlemen's sons and others of quality, as well have good educa- tion in religion, as in matters of merchandise and commerce with foreign nations : that being well bred and seasoned in both they might prove the better subjects to His Majesty at their return home again. Our minister here concurreth not either with the Church of England, or with the churches under the States Govern- ment here, but is wholly for the Presbyterian kind of preaching and government of the Church ; and will not preach on any solemn days, as the Nativity and Passiou of Christ, the Gunpowder Deliverance, and the like, nor will use any forms of prayer, but do all after his own voluntary conceptions. Whereupon I have taken occasion lately to admonish our preacher and company : but instead of reformation of IT 249G3. G G 466 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coks MSS. these miscarriages, the minister hath made a faction to plot with our company at Hamburgh to remove me out of my place. The court at Hamburg re-elected me to this place of government, yet the minister and company here continue so violent in their faction and combination, that they refuse to come to courts, and do as those that said " Nolumus hunc regnare." I have thought it my duty to acquaint His Majesty and the Lords therewith, that so the ringleaders of these rebellious persons may be made examples to others ; and some Reverend and learned Divine sent over to catechise these young merchants better to know and acknow- ledge God and their King. For our minister, having put the company into this distraction, is gone to the King of Sweden and left us desti- tute. This is the 10th year wherein I have spent my time in this government. Another great abuse of this government by His Majestv's charters it is expressly provided for, that whosoever of a company shall marry any foreign born woman shall ipso facto be disfranchised from the freedom of this fellowship, because His Majesty loseth his subjects by their alliance and incorporation with strangers : and next the secrets and trade of our couutry, as the drapery and the like, are in danger to be revealed and conveyed to the Dutch and other strangers, to the public loss of our country and nation. I am a suitor to your honour that if the charter in this particular be obscure it may be made clear. 1632, July 28. His Chamber. Sir Thomas Phillips to Sir John Coke, Knight, His Majesty's Principal Secretary of State and one of His Privy Council. Master Sewtas a very sufficient honest lawyer by Sir John Bankes' approbation, is hard at work breviating of the books and I hope will perform it to your honour's liking. The Londoners will rather seek to compound than to endure a censure in the Star Chamber. They now begin to know they have a foul business in hand which they are not able to defend. The strength of their testimony is in their own clerks and parties interested. At Greenwich in 1612 they informed His late Majesty that they had spent '25,0001. whereupon to disprove them His Majesty had caused Sir Josias Bodley to journey and estimate what they had done and he could not find they had spent half so much : and thereupon His Majesty was very angry, and swore that, if they would be cozened, he would not. The London faction are more bold to do all manner of wrongs than ever they were. There was an injunction to restrain them from further spoiling of the woods, but since my coming away they have made more spoil than was done a 1 on time before. There are many staves ready to be shipped away. They make havoc as though they were to take their leaves. 1632, July 28. Farnham. Richard Neyle, Archbishop of York, to the Bishop of London, one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at the Court at Oatlands. Mr. Smart, in confident expectation of the good success of his trial to be held at Durham Assizes for the recovery of his prebend, came in his surplice and hood into Durham choir, and there continued in his stall ; and the Dean, being there, and knowing he is an excommunicated person, endured him without any reproof. His Majesty's Commis- sioners at York take this for a very great contempt. The common lawyers at York are of opinion that the Higli Commission may not meddle with Smart for his insolency, in regard that he is a prisoner of the King's Bench removed by habeas corpus from York. If that be avowed for good we may give up the High Commission. Another business, which will concern my successors in the Bishoprick of Win- chester, the town of Taunton obtained a corporation which may HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 467 become very prejudicial to the inheritance of the Bishopric. I hear Cokb MSS. it said that the town of Farnham are now attempting the like ; it con- cerneth the Bishopric of Winchester more than a little. I beseech you obtain of His Majesty it may not be done this vacancy. His Majesty's public services are little beholden to the headiness of such Corporations, 1632, July 28. Dover Castle. Theophilus Howard, Earl of Suffolk. K.G., Warden of the Cinque Ports, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. This day arrived at Hover an Englishman who came from Dunkirk, and told me that a ship from Spain did report that war was proclaimed against France ; likewise that he passed by Gravelines, where they fortify exceedingly, and at Calais, which he also passed by. Maestricht he also saith is not yet taken, but cannot hold out above 10 days if Popinham [Pappenheim ?] come not in the meantime. 1632, July 30. Dover Castle. Sir Edward Dering to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. By order from my Lord of Suffolk, I am bold to present the con- tinuing petitions of the poor prisoners who were here committed upon suspicion of piracy near twelve months since. They have long suffered in durance, and I doubt not but that the law -will acquit them. Those papers about the passage within the ports which 1 delivered to you at Whitehall, I pray you to make no use of them until I be so happy as to attend upon you next. 1632, July 31. Draft Warrant for the Royal Signet dated at Oat- ands, and signed " Abraham Williams," directing that a legacy by will of James Blackleeche of 100/., "to be for and towards the maintenance of Jdlis Majesty's wars now intended beyond the seas as is supposed for the recovering the King's Sister's children their country" be paid to Sir William St. John, Knight. 1632, August 2. London. Doctor G. Primerose to Sir John Coke, Secretary and Councillor of State, at Court. I shall carry your letter to the Duke of Soubise, who is yet in town. I have letters from Bordeaux that the Duke d'Espernon is there in great (juietness with his ordinary train. If the French King go to Languedoc the Duke d'Espernon is not on Monsieur his side. At Bordeaux they are all disposed to rebellion because the King hath taken all their liberties from them, transported the customs to Blaye, and introduced the Gabelle. 1632, August 3. Fulham. Sir Francis Windebank to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at the Court. His Majesty vouchsafes me liberty to retire to my home this progress. You may give your letters address to my house Haines Hill in Hurst parish, in the County of Wilts, near Twyford. There is a letter now directed to my Lord Bishop of Ely, wherein there is a desperate com- plaint against the Karl of Bedford, and though it be not without some flashes of distraction, yet there arc some sad passages in it and that may concern His Majesty's safety. You will please to represent them to His Majesty, that there may be someway held for examining the party, and preventing the danger. 1 have lately seen in the hand of Dr. Andrewes the Physician, a letter from Edward Misselden, deputy agent for the English merchants at Delft, where he complains much ot one Mr. Forbes, a Scotchman, that opposes his government, and hath strangely perplexed the affairs of the merchants in those parts. T hear very well of the abilities and integrity of the man, and tha^ he is very comformable G G 2 468 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. to the government of England, both in Church and State, which is the cause of Forbes his malignity. Accept my best wishes to you for health and strength to endure the travail of the progress. 1632, August 4. Yarmouth. Ezechiel Harris and Ed. Greene, Bailiffs, to Sir John Coke. In pursuance of what it hath pleased the grave wisdom of the right honourable Board to prescribe unto our assembly, we have despatched this messenger to attend upon the pleasure of the Lord Bishop that upon his report touching the persons already nominated we may order our- selves accordingly. We shall still be humble suitors for such further honourable favour as a cause tending so much to the honour of God the furtherance of peace and piety amongst us may seem to stand in need of. 1632, August 6. Salisbury. Draft by Sir John Coke. Indorsed, ik Copy of my letter to the Bishop of Ely." Right Reverend Lord, Having in your presence acquainted his Majesty with the substance of that presentment which was made by a minister at the last visitation held' in Cambridge, and transmitted by some of his Majesty's Council to your Lordship, his Majesty, considering that besides the inordinate expressions of the interests of the party, there are some things reflecting upon the state of the ministry and government of the church which are not to [be] neglected, hath there- fore thought it fit that your Lordship, as Ordinary of that diocese, shall cause your chancellor, together with some grave and learned divines and lawyers of that University, to examine both the person and his cause, and his manner of proceeding, and certify the true state thereof under their hands. Whereupon, if it shall appear that the complainant by his distresses is fallen into any distemper of spirit worthy of pity and com- passion, then you shall out of your fatherly commiseration, both by mild and tender admonition, recover and comfort him to a better estate of mind also help and relieve his disease by such counsel and physic as the university will well afford. But if it shall appear that his distemper proceedeth from his own violent and disordered humours and any refractoriness to the just proceedings of our laws ecclesiastical or civil, then you are legally to proceed against him, according to the merits of his offence. On the other side, if it shall be certified that his presentment in the substance thereof isjust and that the Commissioners, in respect of the greatness of the person complained of, did forbear to enter into the examination thereof, then your Lordship shall acquaint the Earl of Bedford therewith, and shall give nothing in his prejudice before you hear his answer. He being so noble, so religious and so favoured by his Majesty, that he cannot conceive he will refuse to accommodate himself in such a case as this to give such maintenance as by your Lordship, or any equal judge, shall be found reasonable and just. Wherein nevertheless his Majesty expecteth a report from your Lordship of your proceedings and of the issue ; that his gracious and royal care of the church and government may provide as there shall be cause for the indemnity thereof. So not doubting of your due corres- pondence to his Majesty's religious and just directions, I remain your Lordship's friend and humble servant. 1632, August 9. London. Lord Dungarvan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to his Majesty, at Court. [In- dorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Son and heir to the Earl of Cork."] As it was my father's command, so was it my desire, to wait upon you, and according to my father's instructions above all others to make my HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 469 addresses unto you. The King being gone so far in his progress I was Coke MSS. forced to make these lines the interpreters of my intentions. I beseech you I may obtain His Majesty's pass for my travels, which you will be pleased 1o direct to my Lord Goring, that if it be possible 1 may enjoy Mr. BoswelFs company who is ready to go for the Low Counties. 1632, August 10. Bewiey (Beaulieu). Charles R. Right trusty and right well beloved councillor We greet you well. We had notice not long since of an information given by a clergy- man of that our kingdom of Ireland against this bearer Robert Blare [Blair] and some other Scottish ministers,wherein they were charged with preaching and practising strange and fanatical doctrines and novelties, to the great disturbance and affliction of our people in the churches where they reside. And his information we caused to be sent to our Justices, und to their Ordinary the Bishop of Down, and required them to bring the parties before them ; and upon due examination, finding them guilty, to proceed against them with such censures and punishment as the offence deserved, and so as the scaudal thereof might be taken away from our religion and government. Notwithstanding neither our Justices nor the Bishop has as yet given unto us any account of their proceedings. And this man, for himself and his fellows, appearing at our Court, doth confidently avow that they have not as yet been examined or heard upon the said information, and that they never held taught or approved any such matters of doctrine or practice wherewith they are charged : [and withal desired with great instance that you, our Deputy, calling unto you the Primate of Armagh, the Bishop of Derry, the "Bishop of Down their Ordinary, and whom else you think lit, will strictly examine the truth of the said information made against them ; and punish, or free them and continue them in their charges, as you shall find their carriage therein hath deserved. This reasonable and just request we think fit to grant unto them, and accordingly require you to proceed with convenient expedition, that if you find them men of sacred doctrine and honest lives, and such as carry themselves peaceably and orderly in their callings, the Church may not be deprived of their labours in those parts, where the great ignorance of many needeth as much help for the planting of religion as may be had.] " Now since thease contrarieties has beene informed to us We command you that you examin strictlie which of thease informations bee trew, without giving credit to anie syde untill the trewth show it selfe by proofe, and accordinglie either to punishe or rewarde the severall parties as ye shall fynd them to deserve." And for so doing these our letters shall be your sufficient warrant. Given under signet at our Court at Bewiey the 10th day of August the 8th year of our reign, 1032. By his Majesty's Commandment, J. Coke. Note. This paper is endorsed " Coppie of his Majesty's letters on the behalf of Scottish ministers in Ireland, corrected with his owne hand." The portion of the letter within brackets [ ] is carefully lined out, and the substituted part within " " is written by the King in the margin. 1632, August 11. Cornwall. Charles Lord Lambart to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State, at the Court. My Lord Robarts in a high manner of contempt, by the advice of his son, hath refused to obey His Majesty's and your Honour's letters and the Lords' Warrant, in hope his late custom of lying in his bed shall be his protection. He is in perfect good health and eats and 470 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPrs COMMISSION. drinks as liberally as ever he did, and is able to travel, at the least in his coach or horse litter. When I taxed him with his neglect he made answer that his warrant was not of sufficient power. He has sent his son to make his excuse, and by the mediation of my Lord of Holland to get the King to take his hands off from this business. I beseech you obtain that favour for your servant that a Serjeant at Arms may be sent for the Lord Robarts, which will somewhat more terrify his Lordship and doubtless give a final end to this business, and make me a happy man, otherwise most unhappy. I have written to Mr. Porter, who I know will make it his suit to his Majesty : if your Honour be pleased to second him. 1632, August 13. Dover Castle. Theophilus Howard, Earl of Suffolk to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. The bearer hereof hath presented me with a petition wherein he complaineth of divers wrongs done him by the subjects to the Arch- duchess. You are best able, both by your experience in like cases and nearness to His Majesty, to put the party aggrieved into the best or likeliest way of relief. [Inclosures. Certificate of John Wallopp, Master of the Ship Mary and John of Dover, that a Blankenberghe sloop belonging to the Fort of the King of Spain took his ship and kept the crew and pas- sengers prisoners at the Port four days and nights, and took some goods and then dismissed them and it. Also Petition to the " Earl of Suffolk, Baron of Waldon, Constable of Dover Castle, Lord Warden Chancellor and Admiral of Cinque Ports, K.G., and P.C." of Peter Letten, Ressiant and Commorant in Dover as a merchant trading into foreign parts, for letters to the Judge of the Admiralty of Flanders to restore his goods and merchandize.] 1632, August 15. Dorchester Gaol. Juan Bromaat to Mr. Coke at his Chamber in Beaulieu. My keeper, thinking that letter which you sent not sufficient to free me, although His Majesty's hand and seal were annexed to it, still detains me in prison ; telling me that without His Majesty's pardon directed to the Vice-Admiral, or to himself, in express words, he will not, cannot, free me. 1632, August 16. London. Colonel Ashton to Sir John Coke, Chief Secretary of the State and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. I have received no answer unto my petition, neither my pass nor His Majesty's letters for me unto the Emperor, for which occasions I was lately at Oatlands. I make bold to send one of my officers unto you, considering the winter is so nigh at hand. Also I entreat that the King's letters may be framed according to this small draft enclosed. [Endorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Letter signed."] 1632, August 18. Dover Castle. Theopliilus Howard, Earl of Suffolk, to Sir John Coke. Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. News that Maestricht was surrendered the 13th of this month, 250 of the best men made a sally on the English, who had taken some works, and gotten mastery of the galleries, but were beaten back into the town. In the meantime General Pappenheim made his assault upon the English quarters on the other side. He was constrained to retire with the loss of 3,000 men slain upon the place, which ended the town in four days. The French king is gone towards his brother HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 471 with 20,000 men. He gives his brother six weeks to come in, and make his peace, and fifteen days to Montmorency. Count Henry de Van de Berghe gives in his colours the red cros3 and the white mingled together. His word is Fin de la guerre. 1632, August 18. Beaulieu. " Copy " (by Sir J. Coke) "of a letter from the Lords of the Council to the Justices of Hampshire, signed, Carlisle, Holland, Thomas Edmonds, P. Coke." After our hearty commendations. Howsoever His Majesty, as other his predecessors, in his times of progress applieth himself to these princely exercises and disports which are requisite for his health and refreshing, amongst his continual and weighty cares, yet. even therein he intendeth specially to behold in his own person the state of his subjects, how they are governed, and how they carry themselves in all places, as well to encourage them where they do well, as also to redress what he sees amiss. He had taken special notice in this county that his people enjoy peace and prosperity. Noblemen, gentlemen, and commons live quietly among themselves. New directions given for transporting timber. Perverse and ill disposed workmen to be made to accept of reasonable and ordinary wages. Sir William Dorington, Mr. Munday, and such justices as dwell near, to assist our purveyor in punishing this abuse. Liberty is taken in every market town suddenly to enhance the prices of corn, flesh, and fish. Justices and corporated authorities to take a stricter course to punish any slackness or corrup- tion : also to keep a watchful eye upon all that passeth towards any ports or creeks, corn and wool. Our ships at sea will be appointed to make due search and seizure of all unlawfully exported goods to the public damage of the land. 1632, August 21. Kouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council, at Court. Incloses copy of a letter from Valenciennes, dated 18th current, as to Couut Henry de Vandenbergh. Bouchain, mentioned in my friend's letter, is, as men report, of importance, situated between Cambray and Valenciennes. Troops are here levied daily, and two companies passed yesterday towards Picardy. (Inclosure in 11. Bogan's letter.) 1G32, Aout 18. Vallance (Valenciennes). Monsieur, Cette ne sera que pour vous aviser qu'avons avis que le Gouverneur de Bouchain et ses freres est declare pour le Comte Henry de Vandenbergh et a fait entrer dans Bouchain 600 Francais qu'il a envoyes querir sur les frontieres. Autres grands dc qualite, se sont aussi declares mais ne savaient les nomsque des su^dils * lis font plus de 10,000 homsues. et attendent encore o.OOO. 1632, August 21. Cork. II. Gosnold to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty in Court. My suit tor tin' Beliefs and Ileriots l>ein reduced to a favourable letter from the Lords to our designed Lord Deputy, hath long expected his coming over. Be pleased to afford me a few lines to his Lordship to refresh his memory, and to countenance me. the better on my repair unto him. My petition to Hi- Majesty tor some 1,000 or 2,000 of acres out of the next plantation is left in the hands of Sir Howard Zoueh. I perceive that Sir \V. St. Leger, Lord President of this province, is the only man that is able to lay open the King's title to the lands in Ormond. S une have thought it policy to blank his help-, whereby they have hindered the business. Mine opinion is that if you would 472 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. lay bold on this fair opportunity, and make use of" that noble gentle- man, who seems to love and honour you much, and by his means to draw the thanks and benefit another way, it would be no hard matter for you to crown that work. 1632, August 25. Sir Robert Heath, Chief Justice of the Common Pleas, to Sir John Coke, Knight, one of His Majesty's Principal Secretaries of State, at Court. After His Majesty's own letters to Sir Thomas Russell, in the absence of Sir Thomas and Sir William Russell, they yet continue their wonted courses, insomuch as the Commissioners and Surveyors go about the business according to the decree of the Court of Exchequer in much danger and in more fear. They give out that His Majesty hath given order that it shall stand a Chase. My suit is that His Majesty will vouchsafe to write a letter directed to the Hi;h Sheriff and the Deputy Lieutenant of the County of Worcester, commanding them to disperse these riotous assemblies, and to commit the offenders or bind them over. As for Giles King, the late Ranger, and the other ringleaders, that they apprehend them and commit them safely to the custody of the Serjeant- at-Arms. I beseech you to obtain this letter and to send it by my servant to the Serjeant-at-Arms to be carried into the country. This I am confident will settle the peace of the country. 1632, August 27. Alexander Stewart to Sir J. Coke. I came to His Majesty at Nonsuch, and shewed him if he "Would write to the Emperor of Russia and the State of Poland, that I might have liberty to buy hemp and flax, and make it into cordage, I would furnish His Majesty with 20,000 pounds worth of cordage at Michael- mas come twelvemonth at 22 pounds the ton, whereupon His Majesty commanded me to deliver the letters to your Honour. Your Honour shall receive advertisement from me and the agent there, when I come into Russia, that I have bought the hemp and am making of it into cordage in April next, because then I must send hither for ships to transport. I presume to present your Honour with 50 pieces as an earnest of thankfulness. [Endorsed, "Letters to the Muscovite."] 1632, August 27. Roehampton. William Lake to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty at the Court. These two letters from Monsieur Augier and de Vic came inclosed in my Lord Ambassador Weston's packet. I did carry them to Nonsuch, and on Sunday last to Oatlands, in hope to have found you. I have likewise command from my Lord Treasurer to recommend to your honour's care a parchment, containing a dispensation for his household chaplain (Mr. Dr. Halsey) for non-residing upon his pre- bendary at Winchester, in regard of the poorness of his fortune and means not exceeding 100/. per annum. 1632, August 28. His house. Richard Lord Weston, Lord Treasurer, "for your Honour." My son's letter to you from Paris the King opened and read at Oat- lands. Nicobaldi was with me, he complained that the Emperor's letter was given him without a copy. I shewed him that which you sent me. He liked well the matter, and wished that some honourable mention were made of himself; and that how r ever the answer was slow, he had not been wanting in the diligent solicitation of it. I have sent you the original letter to alter, if it please his Majesty. Mr. f^leming is dispatched this day to his contentment, and carries to my son the Kind's HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 473 order to hasten into Italy. He may return back peradventure as soon coke MSS. as we shall be able to make a reply to any proposition sent over by him before he goes. 1632, August 28. A copy of the Lords Justices (of Ireland) letter to Mr. Secretary Windebank. Daniel Molyneux heretofore Ulster King of Arms being deceased, the office is exercised, not by William Molyneux his son, as His Majesty has been wrongly informed, but by Adam Ussher who was a patentee therein with Daniel Molyneux. He is a gentleman by birth, being son to Sir William Ussher, Knight, Clerk of the Council here. He is a graduate in the University, and trained up at the Inns of Court in England. 1632, August 29. Dublin. Adam Viscount Loftus, Lord Chancellor of Ireland, to Sir J. Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, and one of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Inclosing the last above, and enforcing the maintenance of the patent to the brother of the wife of Dauiel Molyneux, for the sake of a pro- vision for her and her children. 1632, August 31. Draft (written by Sir J. Coke) of a letter to the High Sheriff and Deputy Lieutenants of Worcestershire, prepared for the King's signature. Stating the resolution of the King to execute a Decree of the Court of Exchequer for the disafforesting of Malvern Chase, and by the power of the County to scatter and disperse all riotous assembly and practices. And we require you to cause the person of Giles King, late Ranger, and such others as are named in the warrant of our Serjeant-at-Arms, to be found out and apprehended, to be disposed of as our Court of Star Chamber shall direct. 1632, September 7. Yarmouth. Ezechiel Harris and E. Green, Bailiffs, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, to His Majesty. Some weeks since, according to the Order of the Lords, we presented the names of two or three (as Ave conceive, able, and we are sure, conformable) ministers unto the Bishop of London, that one of them might be by the Honorable Board appointed as a town preacher or lecturer amongst us. As God has already made you the instrument of these hopes in which we do promise so much good unto ourselves and our posterity, so by your honour's continued mediation Ave may receive the fruit of our own desires and your good Avishes toA\\*irds us. 1632, September 10. Aston. Henry Lee to Sir John Coke. I presume the knowledge of mine and my wife's resolution to bestow her daughter Mary Blunt in marriage with my ancient and worthy friend, Richard Wilde. On Friday last there came into the country one Holmested who pretends to challenge some kind of interest in my said daughter's affection, and thereupon hath Avritten a threatening letter to Mr. Wilde to dissuade him from prosecuting his intended marriage. Forasmuch as the carriage of this unworthy man is of so high a nature as if he be not made an example Your Honour nor any man else that is a father of children can promise to themselves any earthly comfort in them, I humbly entreat your Honour to vouchsafe your noble favour and assistance herein as in your grave Avisdom you shall think fit. . 474 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION". okb MSS. 1632, September 11. London. Enilyrnion Porter to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State unto His Majesty. This inclosed petition His Majesty commanded me to deliver unto you : it concerns a gentleman and kinsman of mine and what favour your Honour shall do him will be an increase of the many obligations I have to be your Honour's true and humble servant. 1632, September 13. Portsmouth. Francis Brooke to Sir John Coke. Inclosing a draft of the show of what he has conceived for the good of the town. The inclosure is a petition of divers of the inhabitants of Portsmouth, stating, An intent of making a joint stock towards the attainment of trade, traffic, and commerce unto that town, to be employed in the way of merchandizing. And asking letters patent to those entering the Society for the sole disposing of the stock to be employed, and authority to seize to their use goods imported into or out of the harbour of Portsmouth, or within a compass of 10 miles on the sea by any other persons. 1632, September 14. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, and Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at Court. The inclosed declares what passed concerning the King's army against his brother the Duke of Orleans in Languedoc. His Majesty is now with the Queen at Lyons. Troops are raised here and pass towards the frontiers of Picardy. Sixty of the Turk's Galleys are on the coast of Cycillia (Scilly ?) Some 70 ships are speedy to enter the Sleeve. God in mercy keep all good Christians from the Slaver. The King by his declaration at Ccsne 23 August hath declared those of the Religion to be his faithful subjects, which confirmeth their fidelity. 1632, September 20. London. Morris Abbott, Governor: Christopher Clitheroe, Deputy ; Henry Garway, Robert Bateman, and Thomas Noon, " East Indian Governors," to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, at his house in Tottenham. We have received late intelligence of the great dearth which hath been in India, and of the great mortality by famine and pestilential diseases which hath depopulated many places and hath swept away 30,000 people in the town of Surat ; in our English house 10, whereof Mr. Thomas Rastal is one. You may make your lady and his daughter acquainted therewith in such season and manner as your Lordship's wisdom shall find most meet for the better qualifying of their griefs. 1632, September 20. London. Charles Powell. (Xo address.) I came hither from the Forest of Dean on Monday. The inclosed paper Mr. Broughton and I got with much ado, for the country were to deliver one of them to Mr. Hamborough and another presently to my Lord Treasurer, and we having notice of such a plot thought fit that your honour should be made acquainted with it. I was informed that Mr. Wintour is farmer to Mrs. James for her woods, paying His Majesty his due and to her 280/. per annum, which was the best bargain that she made. It seems that the country will fall on others (after Mr. Gibbons) who have wronged His Majesty much in his Forest. Some letters which are newly come to me enforeeth me to go with all expedition to Amsterdam, where one is broken and oweth to me some- what ; as also about my brother's employment. Though it be ill time to travel I cannot avoid it. 1632, September 21. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight and Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at Court. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 475 This King's troops which were before Treves are come into Picardy. CokeMSS. The Count de Soissons departed from Paris towards Picardy, having principal command from His Majesty of all that army, so now we may expect to hear of some effects daily. The Queen Mother, retiring from Brussels to Ghent, coming to enter was denied ; and since the Arch- duchess, sending thither a garrison, has been refused. The king is gone towards Narbonne, there to assemble the Parliament of Languedoc. The Duke of Elbceuf with his troops have been defeated by the Marshal de la Force, who took divers prisoners of quality, who since have been executed. Our gold here is brought in daily by great quantity. 1632, September 26. Canbury. Thomas, Lord Coventry, Lord Keeper, " For yourself." Sends a letter received from the Lord Mayor. The improbability on the one side made me conceive it might be some false accusation against an innocent man. But the weight and consequence of it on the other sick' made me judge that it was not fit for me to be over secure. Williams is servant of Mr. Gibbs, one of the Judges of the Sheriffs Courts in London; he saith that the man hath been of a fair and honest conversation, and about a mouth since went by his leave down into Wales to see his friends. Whether it minister any cause of fear, or means of discovery, I shall leave to you. (Indorsed by Sir John Coke, " Concerning the libellous papers sent by Lord Mayor.") 1632, September 27. London. William Lord Hervey to Sir John Coke, Knight, Councillor and Principal Secretary to His Majesty. My wandering son being returned from Asia into Italy, he gave me to understand from Zurich he would see the King of Sweden and his army. Here is a report that he should he miscarried about Noringberg. Be pleased to send me the words of Sir Henry Vane's letter concerning that matter only. If it be true (as I fear it is) I may then swallow up my grief at once, and after live a comfortless man the small remainder of my life. 16:32, October 1. York. Lord Wentworth, " For your Lordship." The Lord Falconberg, being enjoined by His Majesty the beginning of the last progress to appear before this Council and put in his answer, is gone up to London without doing anything, but falsifying his under- taking to His Majesty and putting scorns upon us his ministers here. My humble suit is that, with His Majesty's allowance. I may send the Serjeant-at-Arms to take him and bring him down hither from London. This you know is a public business, an I myself, heing to leave this government for a while, am desirous to settle and establish this Council in her just powers and credit, and would fain see it righted upon this arrogant Lord; and so discipline all the rest upon his shoulders, as T might well hope they should exercise their jurisdiction in peace during the lime of my absence. The business proves marvellous foul against all the rest ; ami as Mr. Attorney tells me will prove most foul against him too; so as there is like to be a good fine gotten on him for tlie King, which considering the manner of his lite were wondrous ill lo-t, and lost it will he, if 1 be not here. Inclosed is a paper indorsed bv Sir J. Coke, ' Lord Wentworth.'" Lord Wentworth sets forth reasons for enforcing the submission of Lord Falconberg to the Council at York, and that his answer be not upon honour, but upon oath. 1632, October 2. Rouen. Richard Began to Sir .] . Coke. Kniylit. and Principal Secretary of Slate to I Lis Majesty, at Court. 476 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. News from Court by which our Governor here is assured that the Duke of Orleans is gone to find the King his brother at Montpellier, in such sort as we hold all business betwixt them concluded. 1632, October 4. R., Lord Treasurer Weston to Sir John Coke y Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I do riot well remember whether His Majesty gave you any order to speak with the States Ambassador about this accident of the fishing. I find the business either to be of very great importance or not to be spoken of at all. It is the beginning of a great work, and therefore I desire you to forbear to say anything to the Ambassador till I shall tell you what I know. I shall be at Roehampton, and shall be glad that you will please to meet the officers of the Navy there. 1632, October 4. Stanwick in Northamptonshire. R. Willis to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. The continuance of my many infirmities hath made me an humble suitor to my honourable Lord for his dispensing with my attendance this term. I do not think myself to be a man for any further employ- ment in this world, and therefore have applied my thoughts in this retiring place to prepare for a better. I humbly beseech your remem- brance of me in your good prayers for God's blessing my weak desires that way ; and your good word to my noble Lord and Mr. Alured for my son John. I pray for your Honour as becomes both in respect of my private interest in your favour, and of that public duty, which we owe to those whom God hath made Patres Patriae under him and the King. 1632, October 4. Canbury. Thomas, Lord Keeper Coventry, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. It pleased His Majesty this morning to give direction uuto me for the preparing two bills for the supply of the two Judges' places now vacant. I have herewith sent the same ready drawn unto you to pre- sent them timely to His Majesty's signature, and return them back to me. 1632, October 9. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " David Ramsey's discharge signed by His Majesty and sent to Mr. Attorney." Two drafts by Sir J. Coke. 1. Order for discharge of David Ramsey. 2. Letter (apparently from Sir J. Coke to the Lord Treasurer), that if David Ramsey sign an abjuration of His Majesty's dominions, he is to have his liberty, and your Lordship must supply him with 500 for his passage. His Majesty further commandeth me to tell you that you have not yet performed your promise for the money you know of, for which he is earnestly pressed. [This draft is scored across.] 1632, October 10. Bourton-on-the-Hill. Sir Nicholas Overbury to Sir John Coke, Knight, Secretary of State unto His Majesty. I have been importuned by this bearer Joseph Masey to signify unto you my opinion touching his sufficiency, who I have known more than seven years, he being a Clerk at the Council, and in my particular do wish him all good successes. 1632, October 11. Indorsed by Sir J. Coke. ''Copy of His Majesty's letter to the Commissioners for Sedgmoor." HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 477 1632, October 13. London. W. Noye, Attorney-General, to Sir Coke MSS. John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I signified His Majesty's pleasure unto David Ramsey. He was very pensive and much abased of his accustomed firmness. He said that in obedience to His Majesty's command he was ready to go unto any part of the world and not to return : that his debts amount to more than 500, and they being paid he should he humbly thankful for that sum. He is a suitor to His Majesty that he might repair to his lodgings in King Street, and would promise on the faith of a Christian and the word of a gentleman not to move from thence without license. 1632, October 15. Waterford. Captain Richard Plumleighe, to Sir J. Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, at Whitehall. By my last general letters I gave notice of my encounter with Nutt and his consort, since which he himself hath not been heard of en this coast and 'tis presumed by many that he is foundered in the sea. His consort having received some shot from us, of which one struck out a plank of 8 feet long, put himself into the Isle of Valentia to repair his ship. The day that I set sail towards him he put to sea with his ship half mended, leaving behind him nine of his men ; of which I have two on board me from whom I have learned these particulars. (Men and ammunition on board the two ships : Nutt has two Turks with him, and his consort one ; and since our meeting, when each of them shifted for himself, they never heard of Nutt and give him lust.) I never saw people in whom one disaster had settled so deep an impression as the Turks last descent hath done in these Irish : every small fleet they see on the coast puts them into arms, or at least to their heels. A report that seven sail of Turks had put into Beerhaven. I found them honest Flemings come to lade pilchards and pipestaves. Certainly I find this coast has of late been very ill guarded. For my own part I have never spent more than one ten days in harbour since my coming from the Downs, and that to ballast, wash and refresh my sick men. I have coasted above three parts of Ireland, and the west coast seven times over. Your honour's favours towards me I Avill always confess, as Ausonius did to the Emperor Gratian, Turn stans, turn sedens, et cum voce patui, et cum meditatione secessi, omni loco, actu, habitu, et tempore. 1632, October, 15. T. Gilbert. (Indorsed by Sir J. Coke, " Cousin Gilbert from Lockow, Peverel." Mr. Chadwick is of opinion it is a " nemo scit," because of the wardships and other accidental profits which are uncertain. He snith further that the licences or dispensations for eating of flesh on fish days will amount to 300/. a year, at 5s. or 6s. Hd. a house : he saith Mansfield and Worksop are within Broxtow Hundred. He can procure a farmer to Mr. Secre- tary, if so he please, that will give 800/. per annum : but I think it will be better after a year or two year's usage of the place. I would Mr. Secretary had it under seal, and then he might say he hath such a command in his country as no subject in England hath. For your loving kind of apples and pears my wife and myself give you many hearty thanks. Iuclosure, signed " da. Chadwick," stating that if Mr. Secretary obtain the grant, there he three or four men will be his tenant and give him 400/. p. a. rent, so that they may have the profits and the bestowing of offices. 1632, October 15. Westminster. Humphrey Fulwood, " For vour Honour." States delivery of various letters for my lady at Tottenham. Mistress Elizabeth, Mistress Ann, Mistress Elways, and the rest of your family 478 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Core mss. there are in good health. Mrs. Manners lodgeth in Westminster near me, ill affected with the King's evil, as she feareth. I have heen often called to for a privy seal concerning moneys to be issued for the furnishing forth of' the four ships now prepared. My Lord Heath doth desire your honour that the king's letter about Kings Sedgmoor may be opened sealed again and a copy sent to his Lordship. Petition of one Fincham concerning the estate of one Cobham Doves a pirate living obscurely. Sir John Caswell hath earnestly entreated me to move your Honour that his friends ma)' have leave to visit him, and himself not be kept close prisoner. 1632, October 16. London. Richard Poole, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State. This day I met with Mr. Burlamachi at Sir Robert Pye's. He promiseih me I shall receive your money within two or three days. I shall receive the 50/. out of the Exchequer tomorrow. Mr. Fulwood is come to town and purposeth to set forward your businesses here. Mine honourable lady is at Tottenham in good health (God be blessed) with all the children. 1632, October 16. Westminster. Humphrey Fulwood to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty, at Court. Upon enquiry of Mr. Burlamachi what should be the cause why letters have not of late come from Germany, the Hague, and Brussels, as usually, he entered into a large relation of the present disorder of the posts. He imputed the fault merely to the posts who have hereto- fore bought their places. They more minding their own peddling traffic than the service of the State or merchants, omitting many passages, sometimes staying for the vending of their own commodities, many times through neglect by lying in tippling houses. The opinions of Mr. Burlamachi and Mr. Peter Ryeaut favourable to Mr. Withering and Frisel in 1heir places of postmasters. For reformation they both agree in one, and that with the proposition wherewith Mr. Withering hath formerly acquainted your honour. The displacing of these posts and laying of' certain and sure stages, whereby His Majesty will save, as Mr. Burlamachi will make appear, above 1,000/. or 1,500/. yearly now expended for expresses, &c. 1632, October 16. Christianus Rex serenissimo Principi Domino Carolo Magnae Brittanniae, Franciae et Hiberniae Regi Fidei Defen- sori Nepoti et Fratri Nostro Carissimo. Christianus Quartus Dei Gratia Daniae Norvesiae Vandalorum Gothorumque Rex Dux Schlesvici Holsatiae Stormariae ac Dithmarsiae Comes in Oldenburgh et Delmenhorst Serenissimo Principi Domino Carolo Magnae Brittanniae Franciae et Hiberniae Regi Fidei Defensori Nepoti et Fratri nostro carissimo salutem et continuum felicitatis incrementum. Serenissime princeps Nepos et Frater carissime qui hasce ser tJ Vae tradet nostrae legionis liberi vexilli capitaneum egit Franciscus Hamond nomine. Et quia manipulos ejusdem legionis aliis subdere signis necesse erat cum ipso et quibusdam aliis officiariis ad quatuor mille thaleros imperiales omnino convenimus. Quando autem earn summam in Anglia ex Ser tis Yestr : aerario accipere voluit rogamus Vest : g er tem dicto Capitaneo de tantillo ex aerariis quibuscunque nobis debitis satisfieri et ad rationes aerariorum nobis debitorum ascribi jubere velis. Deus Opt : Max : "V m S. tem semper incolumem prosper- rime agere clementissime faxit. Dabantur ex Regia nostra Rendes- burgi 16 Octobr : Anno 1682. Christianus Rex. HISTOBICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 479 1632, October 17. Joan Lady Coke to Sir John Coke. Coke ms. I have received your kind letter whereby I understand of your good health, for the which I give God humble and hearty thanks, beseeching Him in mercy long to continue to His glory and our comfort. God make us thankful we all enjoy health, though the weather be much changed, for we have had a great deal of rain which makes great floods. If you have had the like I hope it will cause the King and Queen to return the sooner to London, which I should be glad of that I might enjoy your company here. My brother and sister Lee is come to London, and they remember their services to you, and all the children their duties, and little John Elways asks when his grandfather will come home. I pray remember my love to my son John Coke. Thus praying to God to keep you in health and send us comfortable meeting, I rest your loving and faithful wife. 1632, October 17. Hartlebury. John Thornborough, Bishop of Worcester, to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I was glad to receive letters from your Honour, but more grieved that I could not give content as you desired. These two contraries gladness and grief fight a duel within my bowels. Gladness must be the conqueror, grief the conquered. The reason I refer to be related to your Honour, by this bearer, Mr. Button. 1632, October 21. Thomas Comber, Vice Chancellor of Cambridge, to Mr. Lucas, Secretary to the right honourable the Earl of Holland. I desire you to acquaint our honourable Chancellor with the un- fortunate escape of Mr. Bernard, who this Sunday, whilst Mr. Buck our senior beadle (bedell)attended upon me to St. Mary's sermon, hath made a secret escape from the servant that had the charge of him. We have sent many horsemen after him with hue and cry. Good Sir, I beseech your care and furtherance, as well in the informing our Chancellor, and by him His Majesty herewith, that such further course may be token by his power for his apprehension as may be thought fit in this case. I am much disturbed with this accident, and wholly rely upon our honourable Chancellor's favour, in pacifying his Majesty, and directing what he thinketh safest and fit for me to do herein. 1632, October 21. Draft by Sir John Coke of the King's lelter to Francis, Lord Cottington, Chancellor and Under Treasurer of our Exchequer. Sir John Coke and Sir Francis Windebank, our Principal Secretaries of State, and William Xoy, Esquire, our Attorney General. To examine upon interrogatories Sir John Caswell, Knight, lately by our order committed to the custody of John Penial, one of the messengers of our Chamber in Ordinary, upon information against him that he hath committed sundry offences tending to the prejudice of our honour and sendee, which deserve particular and strict examination. 1632, October 22. London. Sir Francis Windebank, Secretary of State to Mr. Secretary Coke. Indorsement by Sir J. Coke, "your faithful brother." 1 recommended Mr. Lasley's protection to the Board, it had a fair passage. The weekly Gazettes put down by the Lords of the Council. For jurisdiction of Courts, the .Judges did attend : they and Sir Henry Marten, and the Attorney-General, appointed to confer for settling the business of prohibitions. For the city magazines and regulating the 480 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. prices of corn, the Lord Mayor, Aldermen and Justices have desired a longer day. Keepers of prisons sharply reprehended, who have promised more strictness. Conge d'elires and letters sent for Bath and Wells, Peterborough and Bristol. The last being for an enemy of yours, your Honour may lay aside and defer it. [It was for Doctor George Coke, the Secretary's brother]. Here are likewise two privy seals, one for the Queen's Majesty, the other for Mr. Ramsey, the clockmaker. 1622, October 23. Newmarket. Draft by Sir John Coke, of His Majesty's letter for John Croft of Lincoln College, to be Fellow of All Souls in Oxford, hearing that he is " a student of special hope, and by the statutes of your house, he ought to be preferred before others in respect of his kindred." 1632, October 29. Yarmouth. Thomas Thompson and Giles Call, Bailiffs, to Sir John Coke, We are thankful that by your furtherance, we have obtained the effect of our late petition to the Board for establishing a Lecturer in our town. According to an order made, we are now provided of so worthy and able a person chosen to that place as upon trial made amongst [us ?] is found every way fit and accordingly approved of both by us, and our Reverend Diocesan. We have now returned an instrument under our common seal to the Board for his allowance of a hundred pounds per annum with articles for the executing of his place which we pray may by their order be confirmed. 1632, November 9. York. John Jobson certifies an order .sub- scribed by the Right Honourable Thomas Viscount Wentworth, Lord Lieutenant and President of His Majesty's Council in the North, and delivered to Sir William Pennyman, Baronet, determining that the towns of Clifton, St. Mary Gate, Osterwick, Heworth, and Roclift, being annexed to the liberties of the City of York, continue to pay to the Constables of the North Riding their several rates for His Majesty's service, saving only to the prisoners in the Castle of York, for lame soldiers, and for the House of Correction in the North Riding, and that their show of arms shall be in the County of the City of York, aud not with the North Riding. 1632, November 12. Robert Sparke to Sir John Coke, Chief Secretary of State to His Majesty, at his lodging in Court When I despaired of any order or relief from your Honour (your letters staying so long), I repaired to Bangor, and there did tell my Lord how I and others were oppressed with variety of suits commenced as I said bj' his Lordship's direction. His reply was that these suits were strange to him, and that he was never principal in them, nor so much as privy to them, and that he would charge all these whom I did then nominate not to molest any man in his name. I see and now believe that my Lord of Bangor was not privy to the greatest part of our troubles. He wondered why I should inform such things against him : my answer was, that the height of my grief and the heat of my fury was then such that, being blind, I struck him who was next unto me. Sir, I am weary in opposing greatness, and may no longer resist my Ordinary. All that I desire of Mr. Weckerlin is, that he continue to me as I have proved to him. I wish the great Judge to reveal the truth, and to give every one his due and to your honour long life here, and eternal hereafter. 1632, November 16. Dublin. Indorsed by Sir J.Coke, "Letter from the Lords and others in Ireland concerning the statutes penalties, &c." HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 481 Right Honourable, Coke MSS. Having long sithence understood His Majesty's princely design- ment of your Lordship to undertake the charge of this Government, we daily expected your happy arrival, with confidence that we should reap thereby a large portion of comfort and content. But forasmuch as your Lordship's coming is retarded, we have thus presumed to declare, that some here have procured the execution of a statute made in the Second Year of Queen Elizabeth against recusants, which is followed with much severity, and imprints a general fear that your Lordship's Government will be unpleasing; which statute, since the enacting, was never put into execution until now, only once in the happy reign of our Sovereign, Lord King James of famous memory, and that permitted for a short time, iu which it begot so general poverty, devolutions and so many effects of misery, as His royal Majesty, in commiseration and pity of his people, did quickly recall it ; and the labour of many years did not repair what that little time did ruin the plenty and prosperity of the commonwealth : besides the distraction and amazement it struck into the people that were there, as now, all carefully busy in repairing and building what the wars destroyed. And if by the now proceeding, they be again disummated (decimated ?), we can expect but perpetual affliction, and never hope to see the commonwealth in so iikely a frame and way to flourish as now it is. We most humbly beseech your Lordship to mediate with his sacred Majesty to avert this calamity, to whose mercy we solely appeal. We conceive that your Lordship will find the execution of that statute will be the open way to disable and impoverish the people so far as there Avill not be left unto them either to serve His Majesty, or to relieve; their own necessities : but the gaols and prisons may be filled with those that ever have been faithful and loyal servants to the Crown at all times and upon all occasions, and will ever so continue. And it was set on foot (as we think), in an unreasonable time before the last payment was made of the six score thousand pounds lately given unto His Majesty, although the subject hath not received the whole benefit of His Majesty's grace and favours transmitted by the agents, but have new afflictions raised in fee places. And therefore we are likewise humble suitors unto your Lordship to give and procure for this distressed people the full benefit of those graces and favours already bestowed by His Majesty, and such further, as your Lordship will think meet for their relief. Our distress hath need of much, and yet, being sensible of His Majesty's expense for our safety and common good, we, who take the boldness to present this letter, do hereby promise for ourselves, that we will be found among the forwardest of His Majesty's subjects of this realm to pay our parts of twenty thousand pounds in an equal contribution, to serve His Majesty's occasions, not doubting but upon your Lordship's happy entrance into tin- possession of this government w T c shall have a period set unto our sufferance. We have entreated our very good Lord, the Earl of Weflt- nieath, to present this unto your Lordship and to receive your Lordship's answer. And so we must humbly take our leave and ever rest. Dublin, the 16th of November 1G32. Westmethe. Fingall. Gormanston. John Netterviil, Oliver Louithe. Nettirvill. Luke Nettervill. Ja. Dillon. Taaffe. Jam. Flemingc. L. FitzGerald. Fitzwilliain. Tho. Nugent. Ricd. Beaker. Shine. U 24963. H Ft 482 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. Ric. Barnewall. Ja. Plunkett. Nich. Darcy. Valo. Wesly. Lu. Delahyde. James Bathe. John Talbott. John Shee. Marc. Chevers R. Ferall. Mich. Rochfort. Henry Crompe. Hugh o'Connor. Thadeus Ruairk. Morgan Ferrall. Geralt McNawa his x mark. Dom. Lynch. An. Kirwan. Charles Dowd. Dunsany. Robt. Talbott. William O. Shaghnessy. Oliver FitzGerrald. John Kelly (or Relly). J. Hose (?). Bryan Birre. Connor Connor. Cahell McDonnaghy. Farrell McManus. Hugh o'Connor. Wm. o'Dowd. Erihna o'Hana. John Gara. Foger Grara. Sheane oge o Roirke. Da. G-aurane. Cormicus Moghary. Hen. McDonogh. Tho. Flemynge. .1632, November T %. Aboard His Majesty's pinnace the Second Whelp in the Downs. Captain Simon Digbye to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at his house on Lambert Hill, in London. Captain Plumleigh has by letter pretended their Lordships' pleasures to stay a ship called the Salutation coming from Zante Cephalonia, the Merchant's name William Burnet, the Master's Andrew Batten. I do entreat your confirmation or otherwise. It is reported that Captain Nutt is taken at the Groyne. The Wesinde fleet of Hollanders passed by the 16th, reported with pillage of a town in the West Indies. My Admiral is still at Luckstadt. Most of the Burduse fleet is come home. 1632, November 19. Dublin. John Pollexfen to (his cousin) Emmanuel Downing at his house at the sign of the Bushel near Fleet Conduit. I have written to my friend Sir W. to solicit the obtaining of Sir Christopher Sipthorp's place in the King's Bench who is lately dead. If there shall be any need of money, if it exceeds not 50, do me the favour to lay it down for me. 1632, November 21. Dublin. Richard Boyle, Earl of Cork. (No address.) The Earl of Westraeath is preparing to the Court, to make a tender of some propositions to divert the proceedings against ihe recusants upon the statute of 2nd Elizabeth, which is set on foot through all the king- dom and went on so peaceably and quietly, as we could not despair, but the course we were in would have procured very good effects of con- formity in many, and legal fines for such as should continue refractory, and those to be gotten in seasonably towards the payment of His Majesty's army. I beseech you take into your consideration how inconvenient it may prove to God and His Majesty's service to admit of any stay or alteration in the present proceedings. None or very few of the other three provinces are in the tender. I being of opinion, that it will be safer that a present letter from His Majesty should be sent over to countenance and encourage the work now in agitation than HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION'. 483 anywise to hinder. I understand that what offer he shall make will be Coke MSS. but a personal charge for one year, unto which the Protestants have given no assent, neither hath it been required of them. Sir J. Coke to the Earl of Cork. (Copy.) To your Lordship's letter of 28th November, I cannot give a clear answer without taking the freedom to deliver my opinion and reasons why I conceive the statute penalties for not coming to the church not to be so convenient at this time for the public service as the common contributions. Wherein I build upon the same foundation His Majesty propoundeth and professeth, your Lordship insisteth upon, and from which it is not fit for any to recede ; namely, that such a power and order must be established in Ireland as may produce conformity in religion and the church, and both justice and civility in the common- wealth. That such order cannot be settled without countenance of an army your Lordship and the general vote of that Council do confirm. And, you also grant that the army may be maintained either upon the country by cess, to which His Majesty in grace to his subjects is not willing to be forced, or by common contributions, or by the new way of statute penalties, Avhich your Lordship and that Council have not only advised, but have put the state upon ; having (as is said) both before and against the order given from hence both delayed the collections, and levied the penalties ; which ought not to have been pressed, as I conceive, otherwise than heretofore was done to induce the contributions, and not in anywise to cast the support of the army upon them, which ought not to be done for weighty considerations. [Here follow wise and well argued grounds for not maintaining an army at the special cost of the Papists or by an uncertain revenue such as fines for non-con- formity.] The priests, when they find that by tolerating their going to church where little preaching is, they may have means to put the army in disorder for want of payment, they will do again what heretofore they have done. It will, therefore, be no safe counsel for the King to leave in their power the subsistence of the army, and for God's part I doubt it will prove of as little effect to bring the Irish to conformity in religion. If then your Lordship, upon pretence of religion, or the King's service, shall indeed to free yourselves charge the army upon these fines, and shall defer the levies of former contributions, and so make it difficult to take any other resolution, you must make account it will be esteemed a disservice to hazard the army, and by consequence both the religion and the peace of that kingdom. If you apply to the Lord Deputy in the King's way, you will find him a man not only of resolu- tion, but of wisdom and moderation. Your interests are great. Be careful, therefore, to settle them in the King's way, which is not only the safest but the best, and those that run out of it will in the end lose themselves. Pardon this boldness in him that will on all occasions approve himself your Lordship's humble servant. 1632, November 21. John Verney to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I am pi ven to understand that amongst some of my Lord Brooke's works now printed and ready to be sold is a letter of directions for travel and this should be a letter written to my brother Sir Greville Verney. The beginning of it doth intimate that my brother should be of charge to my uncle. Your Honour well knows of what charge the breeding of my brother hath been to my father, and that it never did cost my Lord Brooke a penny. This is some trick put upon my brother, as to possess the world with an opinion that my Lord Brooke should be at 484 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. great charge with breeding my brother and so take off the charge of the world for what injury he hath otherwise done my brother. I well am assured that this letter was not written to my brother, but to my cousin John Harris then residing in France. I humbly desire that, because it toucheth my father and my brother, they may be stopped coming out till I make my brother acquainted with it, and that you may see the truth of this. 1632, November 22. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at Court. I have now prevailed here with the Judge of the Council that he hath prohibited the exporting of our English gold. He condemned a Fleming in 5 sterling amend for proffering it in payment ; by which means not having free course may return from whence it came. News is come that Monsieur de Toran, Governor of Casall, hath rendered it in possession to the Spaniard; he is brother to the Bishop of Alba, who was of the Duke of Orleans his part, but is retired into Spain. This news proving true may make new wars, for there is great discontent for the death of M. de Memorency (Montmorency ?). 1632, November 23. Rouen. Richard Bogan to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State to His Majesty, at Court. In my last 1 advised of what reported concerning Casall in Italy. I have now certain notice of the sudden death of Marischai Schomberg in his government of Languedoc ; and of the indisposition of the Cardinal passing towards Rochelle, but since recovered but much weakened. The Duke of Longueville, Governor of this province, confined to his house at Collombiers, till the king's further pleasure. r ihe Duke of Memorency and he loved entirely. The King's Attorney General telleth me to have prevailed with this parliament to defend the exporting of English gold. Mr. Burlamachi assured me that the warrant for taking- away the patent for cards was signed. I presumed to buy some, which I will send that they may see the effect of your Honour's promises ; by which means they here may permit our merchants free passage, and liberty to bring in our manufactures. 1632, November 26. Whitehall. Sir John Coke's draft of his letter to Sir Robert Anstruther, Ambassador Extraordinary for His Majesty of Great Britain in Germany. I write to acquaint you with his Majesty's pleasure for your staving in those parts till you receive further instructions from him. The change of the present face of the affairs causes this alteration, which as it is an assurance to you of his Majesty's trust in you, and how he values your service, so it may give you reason of extraordinary merit in it. I write in haste to require you to stay at Hamburg. 1632, November 25. Bishop of Durham's House in St. John's. Thomas Morton, Bishop of Durham, to Sir John Coke. " Salutem in Christo Jesu." I present unto you a subject of great commiseration in this bearer whom I know to be able and painsful in his ministry, and I intreat you to give him your best furtherance. 1632, November 29. Brainfort (Brentford). Mary Lady Anstrmher to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State and of His Majesty's most honourable Privy Council. Having heard by an uncertain rumour that m}' husband's return for England is stopped by a countermand from His Majesty, I desire that HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION 485 you would be pleased that I may know whether it be so or not and Coke mss. whither His Majesty's commands do lead him. 1632, November 29. His Majesty's ship Victory in the Downs. Captain Richard Plumleighe to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, at Whitehall. Leaving behind me the St. Denys and the Dreadnought, myself with the Bonad venture arrived this 29th in the Downs, where I will attend your further pleasure. We find here only 2 States men-of-war. I have not yet inquired what order Captain Digby hath left here for the Salutation of Yarmouth. 1632, JSovember 29. Durham House. Thomas Alured to Mr. Secretary Coke. I thank you for the noble favour you have done my friend and neighbour Mr. Temple : he hath som friends, as my Lord of Carlisle and others, who know his breeding and abilities have fitted him for other employment than only to bear a battle axe as a Pensioner. In Irish business his experience as well as his breeding hath been much. 1632, November 30. H.M.S. Victory. Captain R. Plumleighe to Sir John Coke. I received your honour's letter for the discharge of your kinsman Captain Kirke out of the St. Denys. I have addressed a letter to him for his discharge without contradiction, and on the arrival of the St. Denys here (in the Downs) I will take him into my own care. (1632, November .\ Sir Francis Coke (brother) to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. By your letters I received a great deal of solid comfort as well to ease me in my own present griefs in the loss of my dear wife (though I account her not lost who is in Cod), as also in my present ill health, and it also did greatly rejoice my heart to hear of my brother's great advancement to be made Bishop of Bristol. This we must first acknow- ledge to come from Cod, next from His Majesty, by your only means. I pray Cod bless you for it and grant that your friends and the State may long enjoy you. I thank you for Mr. Revell. Your servant Mr. Newton came by Melbourne, and desired me to certify you that your tenants are backward in paying. It is alleged that they are poor cottiers, but Mr. Newton saith that many of those which are behind with rent are such as take ground of you, and cannot be so poor. 1632, December 1. Annesley. Lord Chaworth to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. I am an humble suitor unto you, Sir, to move His Majesty grant me have to bring my wife up with me to the physicians in London for the great necessity of her health That this is no idle excuse yourself knoweth by the trouble you had about her pass to the Aspa (Spa in Belgium) which truly did her more good than all other experiments, and His Majesty also knows that, in opinion it was the Evil, she hath tried the cure of his hand. I do presume His Majesty will not deny me the comfort, or her the means to health, the rather for that, in obedience to proclamation, we leave our son ai one of my houses, with a competent family for house-keeping in the country. 1632, December 4. Plymouth. Philip Andrews, Mayor, and 7 aldermen of Plymouth, to Sir John Coke, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. 486 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke mss. Your love and zeal to the spiritual welfare of this Corporation in the recommendation of Mr. Gross to the Lord Bishop of our diocese, challenge from us a dutiful acknowledgment of our obligement to your honour. We have appointed the bearer to acquaint you with the truth and justice of all our proceedings, and we doubt not but you will still remain a constant friend to equity, justice, and truth, and in that to us. 1632, December 5. Victory in the Downs. William Cooke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. Having been appointed Master to the Victory, which may be called in, asks that he may have his employment confirmed from January next, and not lose his turn to be employed in the river. 1632, December 6. Victory in the Downs. Captain Richard Plum- lei ghe to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretory of State, at Whitehall. The Dreadnought and St. Denys arrived. The whole fleet is ready to put to sea whensoever we shall receive directions from above. Captain Digby not yet returned. I sent, by your honour's kinsman, to Captain Roiden and provided him of what was necessary for his journey. 1632, December 12. Westminster. "A draft of a letter to the Lords Justices for staying their proceedings against the Recusants." " To the Lords Justices alone." Whereas by letters unto our Treasurer of England of the 26th of February last you gave advice for the levying the 12c/. a Sunday imposed by statute upon such as forbear to come to church towards the main- tenance of our army there. Now we understand that, both contrary to your own original counsel and our express pleasure, you have before the 28th of October last given direction for levying the duty upon divers our subjects within the County of Wicklow, which we cannot take nor esteem other than a very unadvised part. These are therefore straitly to charge and require you that you forthwith rectify this your great error, by calling in and superseding all warrants and other proceedings had upon the presentments taken upon the said statute. We are also given to understand that, being further required by our said letters of 14th of April, to enter the same in our Council Book and Signet|Offiee there, .... you of yourselves have seemingly entered it into the Council Book indeed, but presently sealed it up again, and kept it ever since concealed and secret. We do not in these particulars know how to interpret your meaning, but sure we do conceive that our service and ministers here have suffered very much thereby, and therefore do now again require you to publish the same, and to admit as many as will to have copies thereof. 1632, December 14. London. William Astell to Sir John Coke. The Earl of Roxburgh hath given me free leave to dispose of my suit for subpoena as I shall think good. If I find a fair and free passage with the Lord Keeper I then count it effected and hope to execute the place at 500/. per annum or to have 200/. per annum out of the profit . of the suit. The further consideration 1 leave to your Honour's wisdom. 1632, | de Decembre. Dit et donne par ecrit a son Excellence Monsieur le Prince d'Orange a la Haye par Francois de Netheisole. Sa Majeste m'a commande de condouloir de sa part avec votre Excellence de la mort inopinee du feu son tres cher beau-frere votre neveu. Quelles sont les intentions et conseils de sa Majeste je HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. 48? viens de declarer tout au long a Messieurs les Etats Generaux, et Coke MSS vous prierai de la part de sa Majeste de les assister de votre prudent avis, et de les porter, par votre credit et autorite aupres d'eux, de faire la dessus une bonne et forte declaration de leurs intentions en faveur de la Reine votre niece et de Messeigneurs les princes vos arriere-neveux. Four fin sa Majeste na'a conamande de remercier votre Excellence de tant des demonstrations de votre courtoisie amitie et respect envers la dite Reine sa soeur, et du soin de ses enfants durant leur sejour en vos pays, et de vous prier d'y vouloir perseverer tant plus qu'ils en auront dorenavant plus de besoin. En quoi V. E. obligera sa M. de s'en revancher en toutes occasions aux quelles elle pourra temoigner au mondo l'estime qu'elle fait et de la personne de V. E. et de sou amitie. 1632, December 19. Victory in the Downs. Captain Richard Pluni- leighe to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary of State, at Whitehall. Your letters of the 16th present came into the Downs the 18th at night. Presently upon the receipt I caused Captain Sydenham to supply the Whelp with 14 days victual, and the 19th early in the morning she set sail for Dunkirk. Such is the weather here that sometimes for 14 days together we can take in nothing without endangering the loss of the bark or hoy that brings it. There ride at this instant 7 sail of Dunkirkers without the South Foreland, which the last week fell into a fleet of Hollanders bound for Rouen, and forced two men-of-war their wafters to make haste into the Downs and leave their convoy to discretion, most of which they have disposed of into Dunkirk. 1632, December 21. Wallingford House. Copy of an order of Lord Weston [Lord Treasurer] and Lord Cot- tington to Customer, &c. at port of Saudwich to take notice of perform- ance of letters patent for licence to merchants of Belgium living under the obedience of the King of Spain to transport beyond the seas gold or silver not above 2,000 in one ship. 1632, December 23. Dieppe. M. Montigny, Gouverneur de Dieppe, a Monsieur M. Coke, Conseiller et Secretaire du Roi de la Grande Bretagne, a Londres. J'ai recu votre lettre du 12 me de Novembre et vu comme le Roi de la Grande Bretagne desire qu'on execute l'intcntion des conges que Monsieur sou Ainiral des Cinq Forts renouvelle tous les aus, ce que j'estime tres juste et raisonnable, et ii l'effet duquel je me porterai avec grand soin. Les bateaux dont nous avons la permission ne vont quasi point du tout a la cote d'Angleterre. 1632, December 23. Sir Edward Doling to the Earl of Suffolk, Lord Warden of the Cinque Forts. The propci tion of powder in Dover Castle is so small that after fresh occasion as this there will not be a corn of powder left, if it will hold out so loug. But for the castles in the Downs and the two bulwarks in Dover, none of them have any sufficiency of provision of powder, and some; of them are so distinguished that they must be silent whilst others gratulate Her Highness' landing. For Walmer Castle had no other powder but three pieces only loaded about a twelvemonth time as your Lordship knows. If any supply be sent 1 suppose it will be near twenty barrels to each of the little castles, and above fifty into Dover Castle. Whether the Queen of Bohemia be entertained in jour Lordship's or in the King's lodgings within this castle, much preparation will be neces- sary, as well for furniture and utensils of all kinds, as for repairs of 488 HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. Coke MSS. leads and windows. I do not know what warrant the Merchant Be la Barre had, but in April last he did send over into Marseilles in France 121 pieces of iron ordnance and 30 tons of shot. 1632, Becember. Sir Francis Coke to Sir John Coke, Knight, Principal Secretary to His Majesty. As for your occasions at Melburne this bearer can inform you fully and for anything I can perceive, it will behove you to take some order for the settling of your estate there in some certainty with my Lord of Huntingdon and the freeholders or to suffer loss still. They are a multitude of stubborn people, and with forbearance they are made worse. I thank you for the comforts you vouchsafed to my son Francis. LONDON: Printed by E t r, e and Spoiiiswooiie, Printers to the Queen's most Excellent Majesty. For Her Majesty's Stationery Office. HISTORICAL MANUSCRIPTS COMMISSION. TWELFTH REPORT, APPENDIX, PART I. THE MANUSCRIPTS OF THE EARL COWPER, K.G., PRESERVED kT MELBOURNE HALL, DERBYSHIRE. VOL. I. Pre&titrtf to iatl) ^outfoi 0{ parliament fig Command of f&er tfrlajcsiti!. LONDON: PRINTED FOR HER MAJESTY'S STATIONERY OFFICE, BY EYIiE AND SPOTTISWOODE, PRINTERS TO THE QUEEN'S MOST EXCELLENT MAJESTY. And to be purchased, either directly or through any Bookseller, from EYRE and SPOTTISWOODE, East Harding Street, Fleet Street, E.G., and 32, Abingdon Street, Westminster, S.W. j or ADAM and CHARLES BLACK, 6, North Bridge, Edinburgh ; or HODGES', FIGGIS, & Co., 104, Grafton Street, Dublin. 1888. UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY Los Angeles This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. tojrt 05 APo r n , ?tb r'rii. arte ; UC SOJJj-HERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY A A 000 088 233 2 From is Frede. Librar- TFOBKU JBKABY