POEMS AND SONGS BY THE LATE DAVID PICKEN. LOAN STACK PREFACE. HE present Volume, as is elsewhere explained, has been issued in compliance with the re- quest of a numerous circle of friends of the late DAVID PICKEN. The Committee who have taken charge of the publication have to express their thanks to the gentleman who has kindly edited the Volume and furnished the Memoir and Notes. They feel confident that those inter- ested will be satisfied that the work has been accomplished in a proper spirit, and in such a way as to be a fitting memorial of a friend they all so much esteemed. PAISLEY, August, 1875. 104 CONTENTS. PAGE PREFACE, v. CONTENTS, vii. MEMOIR, 1-16 POEMS. Kilmalcolm ; our Club's first trip thereto, 17 Kilmalcolm re-visited by the Club, 21 A Dream, 27 The Teachings of a Winter's Day, 31 A Lay Sermon, 33 The Go-a-heads, 37 Sabbath Morning Reflections, 41 To the Memory of Allan Stewart, 43 Epistle to a Friend, 45 On the Death of Janet Picken, 47 To a Tract about to be posted to a distant friend, 48 Farewell to James Ronald, 49 To the Memory of James Picken, 51 The Weaver's Child, 53 Storie Street Well, 55 The Ghaist o' Storie Street Well, 60 V1U. CONTENTS. PAGE Fragment: Epistle to a Friend, 64 The Martyrs' Grave, 67 Elegy on Walter Peacock, 69 Alas ! they're gone who cheered me, 73 On reading a Burlesque Sermon to Bachelors, 74 A Light to Lighten those who leaped into Political Darkness, 75 School Board Elections and Comic Cartoons, 78 Fragment: Dear S , 81 The School Board and the Drill Hall Indignation Meeting, 82 The Tannahill Centenary, 86 Free Breakfasts and Bonded Lights, 91 Whigs and Tories, 92 Tom Hood in a fix, 95 The New Year Expectant, 96 To Sanct Crispin, 96 Fragment, 97 SONGS. The Gallant Paisley Weaver, 99 When you and I, Jeannie, 103 Wae'sme, 104 " Heart's-Ease," .... ...106 MEMOIR. DAVID PICKEN, the author of the modest effusions con- tained in the present volume, was born at 37 Storie Street, Paisley, on the 16th of April, 1809, just at the time when that love of song for which his native town has acquired a certain celebrity was at its height. Mr. PICKET'S family belonged to the then ex- tensively-spread local industry of hand-loom weaving which, in its finer departments of silk and gauze, was a light, cheerful occupation, combining ample remunera- tion for labour with an amount of spare time that gave opportunities for cultivating that love of nature which, in the case of Robert Tannahill, Robert Allan, and numbers of their compeers, welled out into pleasing and graceful song. To the loom Mr. PICKED remained attached through life, sharing contentedly its varying fortunes, and enjoying to the last that pride in his occu- pation to which he has given vent so fully in his song of " The gallant Paisley Weaver." Sprung from a respectable household, he received the customary round of education then deemed sufficient. The curriculum of study in the schools of that period was by no means so extended as at present ; but whether from the sound- ness of the teaching, as far as it went, or the habits of after reading and reflection engrafted during their limited course of tuition, men of Mr. PICKEN'S stamp 2 MEMOIK. may be satisfactorily adduced as examples of how effec- tively they could keep their ground with those who, in more recent times, have enjoyed, presumably at least, so many more favourable opportunities of culture.* In the times of his boyhood, reading, writing, and arithmetic were all that was taught in the ordinary schools to which tradesmen sent their children. The work was simple and soon got over, and but a few " quarters" were deemed necessary to get all that was required. Where day education had from family necessities been cut short, any hiatus left was filled up by the opportunities of the "night school." The Shorter Catechism and the grand old lessons of Bible history, with some collec- tion or other of standard specimens of English Litera- ture, were about all that was put into the hands of the children ; and yet what Burns says of the physical up- bringing of the Scottish peasantry may be said also of their intellectual training, " buirdly chiels and clever hizzies Were bred on sic a fare as this is." Of the period Mr. PICKEN remained at school we have no particular record. It was probably not a lengthened one ; but whatever amount of intellectual culture he there received was afterwards amplified and improved by reading and observation. His boy- * Mr. PICKEN, it may be mentioned, was nephew to the well-known Andrew Picken, author of the "Dominie's Legacy," "Traditionary Stories of the West of Scotland," "The Black Watch," &c., who, after leaving Paisley, occu- pied a distinguished position in the literary circles of London. MEMOIB. 3 hood, it must be remembered, was a time of more than usual excitement and inquiry, especially in political matters. He was but entering on his seventh year when the return of the first French Emperor from Elba and the " Hundred Days" that ended for him so disas- trously at "Waterloo were occupying the attention of all classes, and of none more so than the artizans of Paisley, who, during the preceding twenty years, had been famous for their interest in the stirring events of continental history. Eegarding the French Revolution as the overthrow of " Despotism " and the establishment of the principle of Right over that of Might, the " Black- nebs," as they were called, of Paisley were not without a certain sympathy for the fallen Emperor, and had their fears that his overthrow might tend to the retard- ment of healthy political progress at home. It was the habit, of the weaving class especially, to discuss freely at street corners and by " loom-stoops " the events of the time, and their " draw-boy" assistants hearing all these discussions, necessarily soon became quite as ardent politicians as their masters. The five years immediately succeeding Waterloo were years of great excitement amongst the working classes. The " Peace" to which they had longingly looked as likely to bring almost millenial blessings, had, as far as employment and re- muneration were concerned, results almost diametrically opposite ; the spirit of discontent spread itself on every hand, and the desire for political amelioration and sweeping changes of our representative system became deep-seated and popular. The repressive spirit dis- played by the Government led to extravagant notions 4 MEMOIR of resistance on the part of the people, till at last the agita- tion ended in the disasters of 1819 and '20, when James Wilson at Glasgow, and Baird and Hardie at Stirling, suffered death by the hands of the public executioner, and James Spiers at Paisley fortuitously escaped the same fate, through the statute under which he had been ex- ceptionally tried to make conviction more certain requir- ing a unanimous verdict. In the discussions of this event- ful period, DAVID PICKED, boy as he was, was doubtless interested, and the political leanings then engendered adhered to him through life. Of the local political excitement of 1819-20 he must have had vivid recollec- tions. The immediate neighbourhood of his family's residence was that of two of the more remarkable incidents of the " Radical time ;" as within a hundred yards or so of it stood both the then newly-erected St. George's Church, in which James Speirs was tried, and the Methodist Chapel whose railings were torn down by the populace, in their frenzy, to serve as weapons of attack or defence. At the age he then was, it is more than probable that DAVID PICKEN was an eye-witness on both occasions, and had the seeds sown of that sympathy with the Reformers of the time that led him long afterwards to regard their move- ments as " the last embattled stroke That Scotchmen struck at vile oppression's yoke ; " but wherein, alas, " they found their enterprise Was circumvented and betrayed by spies." In the movements for Parliamentary Reform which, MEMOIR. 5 beginning in 1829, gathered into irresistible strength after the French Revolution of 1830, and eventually culminated in the great Parliamentary concessions of 1832, Mr. PICKEN continued the warm and steadfast friend of political progress. Several of his pieces refer to this and immediately succeeding periods, and give expression to the dissatisfaction of the great bulk of the working classes at the pusillanimous if not treacherous conduct of the Whig Party, who, finding themselves at length in power, displayed no alacrity to push on still further the enfranchisement of the people, but evidenced a desire rather to " rest and be thankfu','' in the secret belief, doubtless, that having had their immediate political cravings gratified, they might travel farther and fare worse. This policy, which finally brought on the Chartist agitations of 1839-40-41, alienated from them the sympathies of the working class, and of no one more than Mr. PICKED, who regarded every popular advance in the most favourable of lights, and the special gratification of whose later years must have been that he had lived to see that full, fair, and free enfranchisement of the people that he, in common with his class, had so long desiderated. Throughout life Mr. PICKED thus stood manfully by his order. "With the interests of working men his best feelings were intertwined; and although his modest and retiring character led him to shrink from any osten- tatious intermeddling with social questions and to con- fine his expressions of opinion to simple conversation or an occasional outpouring in verse, wrathful or humor- ous as best fitted his mood, still, that his interest 6 MEMOIR. in such topics was keen and abiding there is ample evidence in the present volume to show ; and whether it might be reprehensible excess in trading speculations, undue manifestations of selfishness of class against class, the withholding of popular rights, the misreadings of public calamities, the unseemly witticisms of political contests, or the stinginess that would mar liberality where the interests of the young were at stake, he had not only his opinion, but the courage to express it. It may be that occasionally he wrote quite as much from his feelings of the moment as from his cooler judgment. Of this he was himself perfectly aware. " Alack-a-day, that my impulsive muse Should for herself choose such ungracious subject, Knowing, as she does well, the Press refuse Insertion to such samples of her budget. Still, she cries out to propagate her views, And / unto her wayward whims am subject. " He had all the workman's detestation of the "tricks of trade," and was wont to ascribe its periodical depres- sions to the rapacities of the wages-breaker and over- producer. " Of late there have been Achans in our camps, Whose sellish lust for the unrighteous mammon Has spread distrust through our commercial ranks, And rendered trade a wicked game of gammon. Had these with Joshua been on Jordan's banks, They'd have been stoned, or hung as high as Haman. In trade or war, when men commence to plunder, Society and armies fall asunder. " His ideas were, that trade ought to be conducted on MKMOIli. 7 principles less selfish and more philanthropic. He could not understand how, when " God's mercy had provided In barn and byre an ample store, Enough to spread, if right divided, The family board of rich and poor, That yet, despite this great profusion, The poor repine and cry for bread ; " and held by " the new Gospel plan, Of doing as we would that others In like way should do to us ; In works of love serving each other, As we or they are prosperous ; " as well as by the assurance that " to love thy neighbour As thou would'st thine own dear self, Would add a blessing on man's labour, And guard against unrighteous pelf." Such sentiments the more critical may be inclined to characterise as vague and hazy, and to set them down as crudities that a more intimate contact and personal intermixing in the great battle of life would have modi- fied or dissipated. Be it so. It was perhaps the good fortune of Mr. PICZEN that he remained in a sphere where the chicaneries of the great world and the occa- sional meannesses and peccadillos of commerce had no opportunity to strike root or grow. That there was a deep-seated feeling of veneration for religious things in the character of Mr. PICKEN, is 8 MEMOIR. evident from the general tenor of his verses. His detestation of such " humbug, as that our dull trade woes Are to be regarded as God's visitation j " or of such assertions as that " the chief est sinners were the working classes, For 'twas their special food had turned to dust and ashes ; " or the opinion " that a formal prayer's omission Does not entail upon our temporal state Those ills that surely follow crime's commission," is not to be viewed as indicative of any spirit of irrev- erence. Such pieces as " The Dream," where his " Sainted sister, child of Heaven, She whom subtle death had driven From this sad and changing shore," comes again to revisit him and listen to his enquiries why she had left "her home in glory," that on the memory of his brother, his " Sabbath Morning Reflec- tions," and one or two others, are alike indicative of his susceptibility to solemn and even religious emotions. Of his humanity and kindly interest in "all that breathes," we have ample evidence. Of the poor man's child he could say " God help thee, child ; with hardships soon Thou hast become acquaint ; " while amidst his delineations of a winter's day, the kind considerations for even the humbler orders of the animal creation that welled up in the bosom of the great MEMOIB. 9 high priest of Scottish song, when he turned up the nest of the field-mouse with his ploughshare, were not wanting in that of his more humhly-gifted hrother, " On northern blasts, the snow-flakes flicker Wi' freezing sough across the lea ; The birds upon the Jiedges twitter, Wi* drooping wing and closing e'e. Poor little things, though Winter rages An' fields are covered o'er wi' snaw, 'Neath bramble, brake, or sheltered hedges, They pick up food unseen by a'." The retiring modesty of Mr. PICKEN was another strong feature of his character. He never thrust him- self to the front, and rarely obtruded his poetical effu- sions upon public notice. His gifts were known only to a select circle of Mends, and that circle he displayed no anxiety to enlarge. Still, he was inclined to sociality and innocent mirth, and never allowed any diversity of fortune between himself and early friends to lower in the slightest his self-respect. Amidst, he assures us, " the changes of my passing years, I still have friends congenial and true ; Although we move in various trading spheres, We often meet and have a glass or two, And talk on general subjects old and new." His pursuit of the muse, too, was of the most unworldly and unselfish kind. His exercise of verse was an en- joyment in which he indulged for its own exceeding great reward; and the solace he enjoyed from it sweet- ened considerably his quiet and retired life. The circle of his " Club " was congenial and inviting, and within 10 MEMOIR. its limited round lie appeared to find enough of social intercourse to satisfy his wants. Mr. PICKED remained throughout life a bachelor, and resided in family with his father till the death of the latter, about 1853. He then Temoved from his much- loved Storie Street to 12 Stevenson Street, where he eventually died. Whether his prolonged celibacy re- sulted from some early slight is not to be gathered from his writings, although an expression in one of his im- promptus would almost lead to such a supposition. " The impression," he says, " of an early love will cling Unto the heart until the head grows hoary. Nay, many instances I could easily bring, Alike from ancient and from modern story, Of dying men who even spoke with gladness Of meeting soon the cause of their long earthly sadness." Be the fact in his case as it may, the attentions and comforts enjoyed with a branch of the family sufficed for his requirements, and he enjoyed the abandon and freedom that celibacy unquestionably affords. His attachments were entirely local. Little from home, his affections entwined themselves around the scenes and associates he had been familiar with from childhood. The old pump, where he had played and where perhaps "Auld Tarn had gien his lugs a clinking," "Wattie Pe'ock," at whose drum he'd " flung a stane, to gar it soun'," "Gleniffer's Wood and Glen," "Inchinnan Loan," and "the old Douglas trees," all of which are more or less alluded to, prove this locality of feeling, and show the unpretending simplicity of his character. MEMOIR. 1 1 During the summer and autumn of 1874, evidences of declining strength began to manifest themselves to his friends. Of this, there is evidence enough, he had for a time been personally conscious. Three years previously he had said, " I find the tottering of my footfall paces Kequires a staff to keep me straight and staid ; " whilst, on the occasion of last year's centenary celebra- tion of the birth of Tannahill, he expresses his desire, in the company of his " quaint descriptive muse," to wander up the hill and read the descriptions of the rejoicings. " 'Twill make my bosom thrill With the warm glow of brighter, younger years ; For now Pm old, and could not press uphill, To join the throng and hear their joyous cheers." The end at length came. About the beginning of December he caught a severe cold, resulting in an illness of several weeks, and terminating in an attack of pul- monary congestion, to which he succumbed on Sun- day, 3rd January. On the Wednesday following, his remains were deposited in the family lair in the High- church bury ing- ground, in the presence of about a hun- dred gentlemen representing all classes in the com- munity. " One morn we missed him on the accustomed hill, Along the heath, and near his favourite tree ; Another came, nor yet beside the rill, Nor up the lawn, nor at the wood was he." Thus ended a life so quiet and unobtrusive in its character and so uneventful and unchequered, as to 12 MEMOIR. afford little scope for extended remark. The round of daily duty had been too uniform and unvaried, and too faithfully and steadily performed, to give that light and shade which constitute the charm of all records of in- dividual or national character. Of such men as DAVID PICKEN, it may be truly said that " they pass their lives obscure " till some accidental circumstance " drags them into fame ; " and of such too it must be confessed, despite intellectual worth and homely virtues, that on their memorial tablets, too often, " their name, their years, the place of fame and elegy supply." Little known beyond their immediate circles, they "are soon forgotten when they're gone," unless where, as in the present instance, the hands of loving friends gather to- gether memorials that, but for such care, might have been soon hopelessly lost or scattered. If " even in our ashes live our wonted fires," the modest collection of literary remains here published will bring back, not un- frequently, recollections of its author, and keep his re- membrance green in the memories of those at least who enjoyed his friendship. In the preceding remarks, necessarily more biogaphi- cal than critical, Mr. PICZEN has been 'referred to rather as a man and a politician tfran as a poet; still, although the tenets of his political and social creed were soundly honest, and his spirit of philanthropy undoubted, it will be as the quiet and observant humourist, the genial appreciator and delineator of natural scenery and homely character, and the weaver of quaint and MEMOIR. 13 peculiar verse, that he will be most lovingly remem- bered. There need be no desire to set him high amongst the gifted sons of song ; his own modesty would have spurned- any such idea. A place among the Minor Bards of his County is all his admirers claim, feeling confident that with such a position he would have been more than content. That he possessed a credit- able amount of poetic genius few will deny; he had that fine appreciation of nature's beauties that none but poetic minds possess, and that gift of word-painting that not only conveys accurate impressions of the things seen, but of the thoughts to which they give rise and with which they remain associated, which is character- istic of the poetic temperament. No better example of his keen and accurate observation, racy power of de- scription, and blend of quaint humour, can be given than some of the stanzas on " Kilma'com." First, his description of the irregularly-formed village " Kilmalcolm is a grotesque little town House walls of earthstone, roofs of heather thack ; No plan of street or road has been laid down, One cannot tell the front- door from the back! " ' Out of the world and into Kilma'com ' Is often quoted when one's pressed with care ; For 'tis, forsooth, a rural catacomb, Where lies, embalmed in heather-scented air, A labyrinthian range or crooked lair Of houses, built with no commercial view ; The natives till the ground, no trade is there, They pass their lives as Scotchmen wont to do, Content with parritch, a Scotch plaid, and bonnet blue. " 14 MEMOIB. And then his delineation of the face of nature on the wintry day of his second visit, " We took our former path down Glenburn side, Then o'er the moor amang the snow-clad heather ; See, see my town-bred muse try to describe This country scene of stern, mid-winter weather ; The floating clouds unveil the sky-blue ether, The sunbeams and the gleams of unsoiled snow Meet, blush, embrace, and dance together ; Anon a heavy cloud, with gloomy brow, Does pall the beauties of the panoramic show. " Where are the farmer's landmarks, where his field Of winter wheat or cattle -grazing park ? Marshes and lochs, by ice and snow concealed, Have lost the ripple of the water-mark ; All things are swaddled in a sleeping sark Of such unspotted purity and brightness, Imagination, dazzled, gropes in the dark To find a simile or a proper likeness ; Celestial purity alone excels the scene in whiteness. " The verses on Storie Street Well are admirable speci- mens of his quiet, pawky humour that could hit off the eccentricities of individual character, without in any way giving offence. The sketch of the old pump in its pristine days, to those who can throw their recollec- tions back for forty or five-and-forty years, must have a charm that, to those who cannot, is perfectly indes- cribable. The old worthies who took charge, and the long array of expecting recipients in the seasons of summer droughts, all rise up again as they did "lang syne," and shadows of the "arabs" from Rope-a-ree Close and Goose-dubs again throw themselves upon the MEMOIR. 15 scene. The description of Tarn, " in the same claise he wore langsyne," is particularly graphic. He is pourtrayed as faithfully as if some of the old quaint Dutch painters had done the work, and could he but be transferred to canvass in all the integrity with which the poet has put him on paper, the picture would be a valuable depiction of a " Character." How naively the old deshabilU is hit off : " Green worsted apron, tied wV string ; Blue bonnet, wi' a checkered ring ; His braces o'er his breeks hing slack, See, ane is dangling at his back ; His stockings slobber o'er his kuits, Shod wi' a pair o' bauchelled boots ; " while, best joke of all, and quite illustrative in its way of the author's keen appreciation of the humour- ous, " ludicrous and strange phisog His mouth is thrawn maist to his lug ! (A warning taught our early youth, That horrid swearing thrawed his mouth.)" Not less happy are the allusions as to the selling of the well, " Na, na, let it stand ; it is still of some use E'en to those who would sell it ; when drapping the booze They kneel to its pump and say in to themsel' It aye comes to water frae Storie Street Well.' " In the persual of the volume the reader will find for himself many stray lines indicative of the qualities of mind referred to. " Dark vaporous clouds roll o'er the distant hills, Portentous of a coming shower of rain ;" 1 6 MEMOIE. " The clouded sun sank in the evening shade, That lay upon the far out-stretching seas ; " " The gloom of night was gathering on the sea ; " " The sun along the south horizon Wades through dull clouds of misty grey ; " and many others, might be quoted as examples of how the varying phases of external nature were photo- graphed on his mind, and how happily he could convey his impressions to others. The present volume appears in compliance with the expressed desire of a numerous circle of friends. Its preparation has been quite a labour of love to those who have taken an interest in it. Unfortunately, like all posthumous publications, it lacks the advantage of personal revision by the author, and this is all the more to be regretted that his papers do not appear to have undergone any special correction with a view to publi- cation. Possibly there may be omissions, but every care has been taken to make the present collection as complete as possible ; and as the main design of publication has been to place in the hands of friends a fitting memorial of Mr. PICKEN, it is fondly hoped that that object is now satisfactorily accomplished. PAISLEY, August, 1875. rOEMS AND SONGS. KILMALCOLM.* OTJR CLUB'S FIRST TRIP THERETO. PHOU sweet mnemonic retrospective muse, I know not if thou'rt classed amongst the nine, But Scotchmen, when they meet for blythe carouse, Invoke thee by the name of " Auld Langsyne." So hand-in-hand we will together join To dictate these commemorative lays Of our Club's tiip down the new Greenock line To where it burrows through Kihnalcohn Braes, Where we spent one of our bright New- Year holidays. * Long one of the most delightfully rural villages of the County of Renfrew. Situated high up in a moorland district, and apart from the great lines of communication, it had few relations with the "outer world," and might indeed have been described as a region " Where every sound was lulled To slumber, save the trickling of the rill, Or bleat of lamb, or hovering falcon's cry." But things are now greatly changed, and "out of the world B 18 Kilmalcolm is a grotesque little town, House-walls of earthstones, roofs of heather thack ; No plan of street or road has been laid down ; One cannot tell the front door from the back ; Its founder must have been some old earthquack, That gave the hills a strong volcanic dose, Which time fomented, till their sides did crack And threw black boulders down to Glenburn moss, And thus the town of Kilma'com arose. This may be thought a shocking pun in rhyme, Where earthquack acts like to a quack M.D. ; But I am sure the figure's more sublime Than the effects of untaught Pharmacy ; Besides, our Club requires a short essay On this their first trip of the new-born year ; and into Kilma'com" is no longer a proverb. The "new Greenock line " has opened up alike the village and its sur- roundings ; and its pure and bracing air is tempting many denizens of the city to settle down in ornamental villas, now rapidly rising in this formerly -isolated district. A new Inn provides comforts for the casual traveller, and few better day "outs" than Kilma'colm could be afforded for the genial Club with which Mr. Picken was connected, to celebrate its New- Year, or any other holiday. 19 I know their taste, and will be bold to say, Although my diction be both quaint and queer, 'Twill please them better than the Scottish Gazetteer. * " Out of the world and into Kilma'com " Is often quoted when one's pressed with care ; For 'tis forsooth a rural catacomb, Where lies, embalmed in heather-scented air, A labyrinthian range or crooked lair Of houses, built with no commercial view : The natives till the ground, no trade is there, They pass their lives as Scotchmen wont to do, Content with parritch, a Scotch plaid, and bonnet blue. One of our party acted as our guide, From early boyhood he had known the place ; Another had the forethought to provide Some carnal comforts in a travelling case, Of which we all partook with thankful grace, Then rambled as our various fancies led ; * i.e., The description of the village in that publication. 20 Some scanned the Glenburn's bracken-fring'd brae-face, Some look'd for golden quartz down in its bed; When lo ! a shower of hail blew overhead, Which made us seek the nearest hostelery's shade. I'll not report our Club's glorification, Nor after-dinner speeches in the Inn, In these my notes on our New-Year ovation ; To mention names might be a personal sin. But down in Peter's * ample proof was seen, On Eighteen-Seventy's fourth Januar' eve, That none of us with drink were lame or blin', And on each breast you also would perceive Our incorporation badge a Kilma'com fern-leaf. Jan., 1870. * The Paisley rendezvous of the Club, where the excursion- ists reassembled after their return to town. 21 KILMALCOLM RE -VISITED BY THE CLUB. TYTITHIN the borough of old Paisley town My parents reared me in their fond embraces ; Now threescore fleeting years have o'er me flown, And they are long since in their resting-places ; And many other old familiar faces I miss at morn or evening promenade. I find the tottering of my foot-fall paces Requires a staff to keep me straight and staid : Thus all things earthly Steeples even topple o'er and fade. * The old familiar sounds I used to hear In streets where quiet weavers wont to dwell, The family voice, subdued with Godly fear, In meek devotion's modulated swell, * Shortly previous, the old Cross Steeple, one of the most prized of our local landmarks, that stood at the corner of Moss- street and High-street, after having, in consequence of certain * ' leanings " southwards, been propped for a considerable period, was finally removed. 22 Is now changed to a foreign drunken yell, Such as we read of at an Irish fair : Even when the solemn Sabbath-morning bell Proclaims the hour for congregated prayer, Harsh oaths grate through the Scottish silence of the Sabbath air. This is a change which all good men deplore. And, searching for its cause, I recollect Strong drink was cheaper in those days of yore, When men had for the Sabbath more respect, I know that parties will to this object ; So, lest my verses should become uncivil, I'll only say that I do much suspect The cause of all this Sabbath-breaking evil Was at Port-Patrick first imported by the devil.* Amidst the changes of my passing years, I still have friends congenial and true ; Although we move in various trading spheres, We often meet and have a glass or two, * The advent of the Irish element by the old route prior to the introduction of steam communication with the sister isle. 23 And talk on general subjects old and new, Until eleven o'clock puts us in min' Of Scotland's intolerant curfew,* Imposed by men who cannot well define Their stomach's modicum, and therefore measure mine. The germ or nucleus of our Club's formation Commenced in Peter ', thirty years ago, Without programme or formal preparation, Good fellowship's the rule to which we bow. Our landlord has the power and tact to know How to keep good company as well as liquor ; But language fails his management to show In proper phrase and rightly-sounding metre, Therefore, I will but say our landlord's name is Peter. We have a mythic claim to Kilma'com, Our club, I mean, and not the muse or I ; A member holds in it, his childhood's home A house, a back-court, and a croft for kye. * The Forbes Mackenzie Act. 24 The railway station has made feus so high, He now talks of his ancestral renown, And swears that cash will never buy The claims he has on that famed ancient town, Named after one of Scotland's chiefs who wore the crown. This ardent love for home long may he cherish ! The members of the club do not regret Their annual visit to his native parish, To mark Time's changes on his country seat ; Which stands now in a ruined, falling state, Of moss-grown grandeur and rank-weed decay; But as our club has had some talk of late An artist to employ, I think I may Let photograph or painter's sketch portray The rural aspect of this wondrous " propertay" We took our former path down Glenbum side, Then o'er the moor amang the snow-clad heather ; See, see my town-bred muse try to describe This country scene of stern mid-winter weather ; The floating clouds unveil the sky-blue ether, 25 The sunbeams and the gleams of unsoiled snow Meet, blush, embrace, and dance together; Anon a heavy cloud, with gloomy brow, Does pall the beauties of the panoramic show. Where are the farmer's land-marks, where his field Of winter wheat, or cattle-grazing park 1 Marshes and lochs, by ice and snow concealed, Have lost the ripple of their water-mark ; All things are swaddled in a sleepin' sark Of such unspotted purity and brightness, Imagination, dazzled, gropes in the dark To find a simile or a proper likeness, Celestial purity alone excels the scene in whiteness. Dark vaporous clouds roll o'er the distant hills, Portentous of a coming shower of rain ; We wend our way where smugglers hid their stills, Back to the town of Kilma'com again. After refreshment we could not restrain The feeling to extend our winter trips, So we resolved to go to Greenock in the train ; And, after some responsive hurrah, hips ! We all with one accord went down to see the ships. 26 We walked along the new-formed esplanade, Enjoyed the freshness of the ocean's breeze ; The clouded sun sank in the evening shade, That lay upon the far out-stretching seas. We took the round of several docks and quays, To inspect the various forms of shipping craft, Which lay abreast in twos and threes. One of us knew their features, fore and aft, From weather pennon's tall slim-tapered shaft, Down to the deep-sunk keel's cut water-marked draught. The gloom of night was gathering on the sea, So I must finish up my annual lay. Talking of home, we left the Greenock quay, When one into an hotel led the way, Where we had something from a covered tray By far more savoury than a buttered toast ; When done, we had another hip, hurrah ! Then, seated in the train, for home we post, Well pleased with our mid-winter trip through snow and biting frost. January 23, 1871. 27 A DREAM. TT/HILST on my couch of rest reclining, With my inmost thoughts defining Hardships that were still in store, Sleep came o'er my senses stealing ; I dreamt, and, oh, a happy feeling Yes, a sweet and heavenly feeling Filled my bosom's inmost core. Surely, thought I, this is pleasure That I never felt before. . Methought that I sat lonely, musing The moon her pale rays was diffusing Light where darkness reigned before When suddenly my ear was filled With sounds as of one deeply skilled With sounds as of one deeply skilled In music's sweet enchanting lore ; I leant my head in heart-felt gladness, And sought the mystery to explore. 28 Still I thought the sound came nearer, The music sounded sweeter, clearer ; But of earth no tinge it bore. Surely, thought I, some one enters : Ah ! 'tis some listener who ventures Some enchanted one who ventures In at my unbolted door. Yet I heedless sat and listened, With keener relish than before. The music ceased ; I gazed around me ; A happy silence did surround me : My heart with joy was brimming o'er. When, lo, in my enraptured vision I plainly saw 'twas no delusion No ; no heartless, vain delusion That my cherished fancy bore ; But the form of that dear Sister, Whose loss I did so much deplore. As of old she stood before me, Then lovingly she bended o'er me, Whilst my hair she plaited o'er With flowers of fair and heavenly blossom. 29 I sought to clasp her to my bosom To this fond, but mortal bosom, Sought to clasp her as of yore ; But my arms refused to aid me-. They my wish seemed to ignore. I spake, and said with deep emotion, Yet with reverent devotion, Teh 1 me, sister, I implore, Why hast thou left thy home in glory 1 Is it to teh* some heavenly story To tell me of some heavenly story That's happened on its golden shore ? If so, gentle sister, tell me I She only smiled, but nothing more. Sainted sister, child of Heaven, Thou whom subtle death has driven From this sad and changing shore, Tell me hath our Saviour dear, thee Sent on earth again to cheer me To soothe me as of old and cheer me, 'Midst its never ceasing roar ? Methought she smiled at this, and answered No, brother ; never, never more. 30 Sainted sister, child of Heaven, Thou whom subtle death has driven From this ever changing shore, Do the friends who lived in union Here on earth now hold communion Hold a lasting, sweet communion With the God they did adore 1 Methought she smiled at this, and answered- They do, and wiU for evermore. Then she made as if to leave me ; Stay, sister, said I, I'll not grieve thee With my questions any more. But my request she heard unheeded, Although with energy I pleaded Yea, with heart and soul I pleaded ; Yet slowly from my sight she wore, And in a haze of brightness vanished : ^t dream and nothing more I 31 THE TEACHINGS OF A WINTER'S DAY. rPHE sun along the south horizon Wades through dull clouds of misty grey ; His feeble light is scarce sufficing To cheer the gleam of Winter's day. On northern blasts, the snow-flakes flicker Wi' freezing sough across the lea ; The birds upon the hedges twitter, Wi' drooping wing and closing e'e. Poor little things, though Winter rages An' fields are covered o'er wi' snaw, 'Neath bramble, brake, or sheltered hedges, They pick up food unseen by a'. Unerring instinct warned the swallow To leave these cold, inclement skies ; In southern climes he holds gay gala, And feeds upon the sun-bom flies. 32 Other tribes, by hunger driven, Leave the inland for the coast, And there they find that bounteous heaven Provides them food untouched by frost. Thus for the birds that plough nor sow not, Neither reap nor build a barn, The Lord provides ; mankind to show that From such great teachings they may learn Of His kind and heavenly care for The welfare and support of man : He knows our wants, and bids us therefore Practise the New Gospel plan Of doing as we would that others, In like ways, should do to us ; In works of love serving each other, As we or they are prosperous. A LAY SERMON. WRITTEN DURING ONE OF THE FORMERLY PERIODIC STAGNATIONS OF THE WEAVING TRADE. TN case my preface should be deemed verbose, I'll leap at once into my meditation On such humbug as that our dull-trade woes Are to be regarded as God's visitation. I marvel that the clergy don't propose A day of fasting and humiliation, As they did when potatoe crops were fusted ; We're now much worse, when porridge-pots are rusted. I recollect, when the potatoe blight Engaged the energies of man's invention, To trace its cause by scientific light, The clergy, by their timely intervention, Put all such wicked theories to flight ; A judgment 'twas, they said, sent with intention Of showing all and sundiy wicked sinners, That they should say a grace before their dinners. C 34 The people stammered at the startling truth Of what their pastors on the fast-day told them : 'Twas a bad habit they had learned in youth, Of snatching "tauties" * ere the grace had cooled them, Puffing and tossing them from hand to mouth ; For which their pious mothers oft did scold them ; And that the chiefest sinners were the working classes, For 'twas their special food had turned to dust and ashes. " Some sins themselves " I'll quote the question quite " By reason of their several aggravations, " Are still more heinous in the Holy sight " Of God 'than others," that have palliations ; Meaning (if that I understand aright The Book that guides our Sabbath meditations) That sins of less or more impiety Are known by their effects upon society. * Potatoes. 35 Were I a preacher I might here dilate On the degrees of sinful man's transgression ; \ But as I am not, I merely beg to state The opinion that a formal prayer's omission Does not entail upon our temporal state Those ills that surely follow crime's commission ; Nojypod we'll j^t g -**Tnf "fi Church on Sunday, If we commence deceit and guile on Monday. Of late there have been Achans in our camps, Whose selfish lust for the unrighteous mammon Has spread distrust through our commercial ranks, And rendered trade a wicked game of gammon. Had these with Joshua been on Jordan's banks, They'd have been stoned, or hung as high as Haman. In trade or war, when men commence to plunder, Society and armies fall asunder. But lest my reader, in his wisdom, should Carp at the views of this loose rambling letter, Or that I, in my now excited mood, Should say things that, withheld, will less em- bitter, 36 I'll now trespass no longer, but conclude. Yet, by my stars, should trade not soon get better, The members of the late commercial flash club Must e'en be soused in my satiric wash tub. Alack-a-day, that my impulsive muse Should for herself choose such ungracious sub- ject, Knowing, as she does well, the Press refuse Insertion to such samples of her budget. Still, she cries out to propagate her views, And I unto her wayward whims am subject. Vice to reprove, when Press and Pulpit scout it, Who's left butDaunie Weir* and me to shout it? * A local peripatetic Demosthenes, still amongst us, who in his more vigorous years was wont to declaim with considerable shrewdness on popular grievances. 37 THE GO-A-HEADS. TT7HY, when God's mercy has provided In barn and byre an ample store Enough to spread, if right divided, The family board of rich and poor That yet, despite this great profusion, The poor repine and cry for bread ? Why, simply from a cursed delusion, Called by the Yankees, " Go-a-head." A-head of what ? Commercial prudence ? Our upstart merchants disarrange By fraud, deceit, and bold impudence, The balance of trade's just exchange. A-head of what ? Commercial order ? Men drive business everywhere, O'er trade's legitimate safe border, Into speculation's snare. 38 With bland soft sawder, they deceive their Customers, and give them " tick," Who for a while, poor dupes, believe them Honest men, devoid of trick. Their own accounts come due, and, hedging To clean out their somewhat empty till To raise the needful, take to pledging Or forcing off" goods bring what they will. Thus do the go-a-heads conjoin to Trade on stock that's not their own, And order goods but to consign, to Raise another money loan. Another mode of liquidating, Or squaring overdue accounts, They find in bank accommodation, With cash at ruinous discounts. Cash got comes round the day of clearance With the Bank at four months' end; The go-a-head makes his appearance, With some confidential friend 39 Who has some influence with the banker, Also, a fierce go-a-head ; The bill's renewed without a hanker, And all, by way of helping trade ! The go-a-heads thus play their gammon With the social weal of man, And, by their zeal in serving mammon, Counteract the Gospel plan. This lust for this unrighteous mammon Has snapt trade's spring and broke its wheel ; They ought to swing as high as Haman Who thus outrage the common weal. This last expression I won't alter, Although it should grate on the ear ; It seems that nothing but a halter Will stop them in their mad career. Man can live and not be selfish, Himself he can't enjoy alone ; His tastes resemble not the shell-fish, That lies beneath the sea-beach stone. 40 His very needs suggest communion : If earthly comforts men require, Efforts reciprocal and union Can only gain what they desire. The Gospel precept Love thy neighbour As thou wouldst thine own dear self Would add a blessing on man's labour, And guard against unrighteous pelf. Down then with go-a-head chicanery, That brings trade to such awful pause, Shutting up workshop, mill, and granary God ! help us to obey thy laws. 41 SABBATH MORNING REFLECTIONS. A LL hail ! thou ancient wood and glen Gleniffer here I come again, Thus early in the Spring, To view each soul-inspiring scene, And hear thy birds in merry strain Their Maker's praises sing. Freed from the busy, swarming crowd That seethe beneath yon smoky cloud That rises o'er each him ; To enjoy the sweets of secret prayer, And breathe the caller morning air, I early hither come. blest retreat, where, free from toil, How pleasing 'tis to muse a while On that mysterious Power Who formed this earth, these woods and glens, These wild, romantic, rocky dens Adorned with many a flower. 42 Sure 'tis no crime on Sabbath mom, Before the bells the people warn, To mount the hill of prayer ; To take a walk in sober mood, And muse upon the Great and Good, Who's present everywhere. No ! thus removed from worldly strife And all the busy cares of life, In this retired abode, The soul in solemn converse sweet, Soars, as it were on wings, to meet Its maker and its God. 43 TO THE MEMORY OF ALLAN STEWART.* i\ SAY not, my friends, that young ALLAN is dead I It chills the warm blood in my veins I For although the green turf now covers his head, His spirit still hovers around, as we tread The scenes now endear' d by his strains. His shade still does linger by Cart's winding stream, Where love's early passion he prov'd; When "twilight's soft star on its bosom does beam," To lovers unborn, on its banks that may dream, He will whisper how dearly he lov'd. " Down Inchinnan Loan," when the soft evening gale Is fraught with the scent of the " peas," * A young friend, the author of a posthumous volume of poems, published the year after his decease, which took place at Paisley, 12th November, 1837, when in his 26th year. The above tribute to his memory appears in the volume referred to. The respect of the two friends must have been mutual, Stewart, in one of his principal pieces referring to his companion as follows : " such a lore as thine, Congenial Picken, which doth here illume Life's darkest winter with eternal bloom." 44 On the zephyr's light wing his spirit does sail, And echo is heard oft repeating the tale, Of his love 'neath the old Douglas trees. " Thy banks, bonny Gryfe I " shall resound with his praise, The scene of his childhood's fleet dream ; Young lovers that woo by the " breckan-bush braes," Will cherish his memory, and sing the sweet lays He gave to his dear native stream I His voice is still heard in " Glenpatrick's " cool grove, 'Mid the soft hushing sound of the linn ; And his spirit still dwells in the bower which he wove With sweet honeysuckle, to shelter his love, Afar from the town's stirring din. Then say not, my friends, that young ALLAN is dead I It chills the warm blood in my veins ! For although the green turf now covers his head, His spirit still hovers around, as we tread The scenes now endear'd by his strains! 45 EPISTLE TO A FRIEND. "VT OW the wintry winds are blowing Bleak and cold athwart the lea, And the streamlets cease from flowing Freely onwards to the sea : Stem frost has stayed their onward glide, And snow enwraps the green hill-side ; While all around the gazer's sight Is an expanse of spotless white. My muse, on days of pleasure dreaming, Sings its waefu' tale to thee, While the tears are downward streaming, O'er hectic cheek from sorrowing e'e : Yet, wherefore should these tears upstart, Dragging deep sighs from my young heart ? Had prudence led each step through life, My sorrows had not been so rife. 46 But thou art blythe and happy too Ah ! thankfu' be that it is so ; Long may'st thou thrive, my ain dear Hugh, Each day may'st thou new pleasures know ; And may thy wife, so kind and free, Be spared to share each joy wi' thee, From thy good de.eds may blessings rise That Heaven will own, nor earth despise. Long may the favours of kind Heaven Keep thee and thine from sorrows free, And may'st thou give as thou hast given, To such as need thy charity, May shrivelled poortith pass thy door, Want's shadow never on it rest, And, may thy basket and thy store, Thine " oil and meal," be ever blest. 47 ON THE DEATH OF JANET PICKEN. Who died 13th June, 1850. TTVEPARTED one I forgive these selfish tears, Shed since thou left us and this world of woe; Unmindful we that thou above the spheres Liv'st in such bliss as mortals here below Can only guess at. Still we hope to know And taste with thee that bliss, when summoned hence From this to us now lonely, friendless, state ; We'll join thee in thy Heavenly residence, Where death nor grief shall ne'er disturb us more. Then will our souls again assimilate, As, ties renewed, together we adore The great Almighty, who did consummate Our bliss by Mercy's plan ; then, too, unfurled, We'll view the mysteries of that Better World. 48 TO A TRACT ABOUT TO BE POSTED TO A DISTANT FRIEND. little four-paged periodic tract, With wood-cut of a dove with olive branch descending, I'll place another emblem* on thy back To waft thee on thy distant path, as wending Thy way, by night and day, o'er land and sea, Through city, township, wilderness, prairie, To where the links of civ'lised life are broken. In loghouse, hut, or lonely shepherd's tent Thou 'It find my friend, and be to him a token That, though our separation I lament, He's not of God nor yet of me forgotten ; For sure thy page (with reverence be it spoken) Points to God's grace and truth in every line Thy date refers to Paisley and langsyne. * The postage stamp. 49 FAREWELL TO JAMES RONAM). TTTHILE winter lingers in our vales, And mingles March dust with his snaw, The ship awaits propitious gales To bear our worthy guest awa' ; We've met this night in Boyle's large ha', To bid farewell with loving hearts, And pay him blythely, ane and a', The tribute due to his deserts. Friend Ronald's individual worth, Although he strove to hide his name, Has thus spontaneously called forth His friends' and townsmen's loud acclaim * Mr. James Ronald, first as a designer and finally as a manu- facturer, was long connected with our local shawl trade. One by one his near relations had settled in America, and, m.ore in compliance with the wishes of his family than from any particular longings of his own, he resolved to follow. The valedictory meeting referred to in Mr. Picken's lines took place in the spring of 1851, immediately previous to Mr. Ronald's departure. Of liberal views in politics, Mr. Ronald had a strong love for democratic institutions, and particularly for the American form of government ; but during a ten years' D 50 In praise of him and those whose aim Is to dethrone tyrannic might, And gain, for all, the righteous claim Which manhood has to Freedom's right. Although he dwell in distant lands, This tribute of respect and love Will join us closer, heart and hands, To give Reform another shove ; Till, in progression's onward move, Tyrannic power is paralysed, And, with God's blessing from above, The people shall be enfranchised. residence in Detroit, this became considerably modified, his blunt Scotch honesty causing him to speak out freely when dissatisfied. Ultimately he settled in Canada, its institutions and people proving in the end more in accordance with his likings. Having acquired a moderate competency, he event- ually relinquished business, and visited the mother country more than once, During his last visit he had some thoughts of settling permanently at home, under the impression that his health would thereby be benefited ; but his attachment to his family proved stronger than his wish to remain, and he returned to America. His death took place at Chatham, Ontario, on 22nd Dec., 1872, in his 64th year, in the midst of his much loved family circle. 51 TO THE MEMORY OF JAMES PICKEN, Who died 9th Sept., 1857. nHHOUGH dead, his memory still is wreathed Around our sorrowing hearts ; In garlands he himself bequeathed Ere from us he did part, To join a sweet and happy band Of friends in the mysterious land. Why do we mourn when he is safe Within his Father's home 1 Why do our hearts so keenly crave For pleasures not their own 1 We, too, are pilgrims here below, Throughout this world's changing show. In life he was our stay and guide ; His counsel and his smile, When pressed with care on every side, Our fears did oft beguile, And raised fresh hopes within our breast That lulled our carking thoughts to rest. 52 In faith he lived, in faith he died, And left us here behind, To mourn another severed tie Which time can never bind ; For, as its tide shall onward flow We'll think on him while here below. His absence now we keenly feel ; 'Tis trying to sustain ; Tears down our cheeks oft trickling steal, Sure heralds of the pain That, secret, lurks within our breast, Though unmarred is his peaceful rest. Oh, when we, meet ! How we'll regain The friendship that is lost, And, on sweet Canaan's radiant plain, Join with the ransomed host In songs triumphant to our God, Who gave us such a blest abode. 53 THE WEAVER'S CHILD.* /"^ OD help thee, child ; with hardships soon Thou hast become acquaint ; Thy days did scarcely count a moon When artificial tube and spoon Supplied thy only want. God help thee, child ! thy mother's sick, Her care thou must forego ; To lay upon her breast thy cheek, And nestle there with lambish freak, Is bliss thou canst not know. * The end of 1857 was one of those periodic periods of de- pression when the weavers of Paisley suffered considerably from want of employment. From a note attached to these verses in the Renfrewshire Independent, where they first appeared, we learn that upwards of a thousand decent trades- men were at the time out of employment, and that a consider- able portion of them were enduring all the miseries consequent on the loss of " daily bread." The verses in their manuscript state had been of service to the suffering poor, and were in- serted by their author in the journal referred to in the hope that still greater results would follow, by their being read at the firesides and parlour tables of the more affluent class. 54 God help thee, child I thy father's poor ; He cannot hire a nurse To nourish thee and other four, And thy sick mother ; ah ! 'tis more Than workman can disburse. God help thee, child ! the rich withhold The very crumbs of wealth ; They do not now, like Job of old, Search out the cause of grief untold, And give relief by stealth. God help thee, child ! thy country's laws Exclude thee from the parish ; Unless th' Almighty God withdraws Thy father's health like poor mamma's, They never will thee cherish. God help thee, child, for Jesus' sake ! His bosom swelled with love As little children he did take, And thus to his disciples spake : " Of such is Heaven above." STORIE STREET WELL. SUNG BY THE AUTHOR, AT THE SOCIAL MEETING OF THE NATIVES AND OLD RESIDENTERS OF STORIE STREET, HELD 16 Tn DECEMBER, 1853. [The "Callans" of the various districts of Paisley have, dur- ing the last five-and- twenty years, held annual social re-unions of natives and residents of their respective localities, where gentle and semple meet on the terms of perfect equality they did in the olden days, when they "were boys together. " In general these meetings are associated with some scheme of contribut- ing, in the severities of the winter season, to the necessities of the aged and deserving poor, and many a humble fire has burned brighter in virtue of the well-considered kindnesses of these homely gatherings. On these occasions old reminiscences are freely brought up, old stories told, old jokes repeated ; and it can be easily understood how these quaint and humorous lines, read by the author, were relished by the Storie Street Callans at their reunion of 16th December, 1853. Mr. Picken was a native of Storie Street, where his family resided, and to it through life he was warmly attached. The well, half-a-cen- tury ago, was quite an institution ; the domestic water supply at that time was all carried from these spring wells, in the ' ' stoups, " of which every bien housewife had a pair. The pump being the private property of those who contributed to its upkeep, the handle in summer droughts was under chain and padlock. Each afternoon about five o'clock it was unlocked with an air of considerable importance by the custodiers of the keys. Long before the hour of opening, the stoups began to be placed, and sixty or seventy pairs might stand in rank and file for the purpose of being filled. Strict justice was done ; the first comer was first served, till all were supplied, when the well was again locked up till next morning. " Lang James " and " Tarn Houston " were two of the most notable amongst the worthies who took charge. The "Rope-a-ree 56 close " and "Goosedubs " lay near the head of the street, and being at best inhabited by the "arabs" of the period, who were always ready for a chance without troubling themselves in the matter of pecuniary contribution, their denizens, when they did come down "like the wolf on the fold," met with unceremonious usage from Tarn, and were sent by his ill- tongue in search of water to quarters where it was presumably still scarcer than even in Storie Street when the wants of the long line of applicants had been duly satisfied.] Thou sweet, mnemonic, retrospective muse, I know not if thou'rt classed amongst the Nine ; But Scotchmen, when they meet for blythe carouse, Invoke thee by the name of " Auld Langsyne : " So hand in hand we will together join, And quaintly to the " Paisley Gallons " tell How lairds and tenants bravely did combine To search for water in a deep sunk well, Long ere the pipes were laid from sweet Gleniffer's dell." 117 1* drinking o' healths and pledging each toast, I've emptied my bottle, and now I'm almost Inclined to think, it would perhaps be as well To fill up a bumper from Storie Street Well. Its pump stands erect and still runs strong and clear. Despite of the efforts of auld Dr. Kerr ; f In a' the hail town scarce ane stands but itseP, Sae famed is the water of Storie Street Well. * i.e., Long before the town was supplied by gravitation with water from the hillsides of Gleniffer. t The great promoter of the Gravitation Water Scheme, and whose monument is one of the most conspicuous erections seen on entering our cemetery. 57 Since Gleniffer water was brought to the town, Some Bay the pump's useless and should be ta'en down ; But their principal reason, I guess, is to sell And fuddle the pump of the Storie Street Well. Na, na, let it stand ; it is still of some use, E'en to those who would sell it ; when drapping the booze They kneel to its pump and say in to themseP " It aye comes to water frae Storie Street Well." Amang wells o' the town it aye bore the degree, Of being the best for the making o' tea, And our mothers, ye mind, did us aften compel To tak' up the turn* at the Storie Street Well. When water was scarce during summer's warm drouth, The stoups stood in raws to lang James's f close- mouth ; * The order of precedence secured by the placing of the "stoups." t A Storie Street worthy, who resided near the present en- trance to the Priorscroft Bowling Green. 58 And shifting their places caused many a gell, Wi' the wives and the weans around Storie Street Well. Thrawn-gabbed Tarn Houston had charge o' its keys, And like others in office got mair than his fees ; His private emoluments were valuabel. For filling sly stoups at the Storie Street Well. Frae the Rope-a-ree close, the Townhead and Goose dubs, The Irish came down wi' their pots and their tubs ; 111 tongu'd Tammy Houston whiles damn'd them toh 1 Without a drap water frae Storie Street Well. The householders held every year a franchise, For appointing a board to get up the supplies ; And when business was done they'd adjourn the councel, To some public house near the Storie Street Well. The gill and the yill gave their humour the fang, They bantered each other, they roared and they sang; 59 It would take a whole night a' the smart jokes to tell, That were cracked at the meetings of Storie Street Well. " Truth's hid in a well," as the auld proverb says ; But the Well Committees, to their credit and praise, Had truth in their dealings and friendsnip as well, In a' their transactions of Storie Street Well. Now Storie Street neighbours, I hope that my sang Has been of some service in helping to fang And good feeling draw out from each breast's inmost cell, As the pump draws the water frae Storie Street Well. 60 THE GHAIST 0' STORIE STREET WELL. A EHYMTNG KHAPSODT. [In the Spring of 1866, certain changes were made on the old pump, and among other things a Cattle Trough attached to it. All this was pure vandalism in the eyes of Mr. Picken, and he was wont to resent it as a piece of ill-timed and un- warrantable interference. He had too much of the poetic temperament to suffer the destruction, on any mere plea of practical utility, of what through long association had in his eyes become venerable. Some little glorification and presen- tation work, in the shape of "Gowden Specs " that took place in connection with the changes, fairly roused his ire and brought back even the ghost of " auld Tarn Houston's self " to enable him to give expression to it.] a PIRIT of the Water Spring, That wells up through each strata ring Of limestone, sandstone, mineral, iron, Oh do come up and tune my lyre, on A theme I really fear I'll tire on : 'Tis sae ludicrously complex, Wi' Cattle Troughs " and " Gowden Specs," An' personal names I scarce may spell, Which, seeing " Truth lies in a well," Had best be mentioned by yersel'. Hush I for I hear a rumbling sound Of something underneath the ground. 61 I see a hoary mist arising, Well, really this is most surprising. Ha ! there's a Ghost or Water Kelpie, Come, as I rashly prayed, to help me. No, no ! 'tis neither Ghost nor Elf, But simply auld TAM HOUSTON'S self. Stand back, ye youngsters, swing nor jump Nor play at leap-frog o'er the pump, Or else, as he was wont, I'm thinking, Auld Tarn '11 gie your lugs a clinking, An' gar ye quat your fun and jinking. For there he stan's, as I hae min', In the same claise he wore langsyne, Green worset apron, tied wi' string ; Blue bonnet, wi' a checkered ring ; His braces o'er his breeks hing slack, See, ane is dangling at his back , His stockings slobber o'er his kuites,* Shod wi' a pair of bauchelledf boots. Whilst ludicrous and strange phisog His mouth is thrawn maist to his lug I * Ancles. f Down in the heel. (A warning taught our early youth, That horrid swearing thrawed his mouth.) Dear me ! thae speerits o' the deed Maun travel at a wondrous speed, For, in the Ian' abune the well, Whar Tarn langsyne abode himser, He's noo strong at his ill-tongued jeering ; An', as I am within the hearing, I'll note it down without the sweeriiig. " By a' that's guid," Tarn loudly sweers, " I'll ring your misdeeds in your ears. What richt had ye, for ony spree, To bring this turmoil upon me ? An', for mere praise unto yersel', Pretend that ye've improved the well ? I hae a mind to vex and teaze ye, Till ye see self as ithers see ye. Great need, indeed, o' mental specs Hae ye to see yer ain defecs ! For praise you've really sich an itching, You couldna see your friends were bitching Whan they gied you thae pinchbeck specs In token o' their warm respecs 63 Fur you, anent your late connection With that great jaw-box trough erection. But e'en for this I wadna cared That 'bacca spittle o'er my beard, Had you no sent unto the papers A flash report o' a' your capers, Bringing my old loved well to shame, And a' connected wi' its name. For this, atonement must be made By printing every word I've said In the next issue of the press ; And if I don't get this redress, By Jove by everything that's dear I'll hae't proclaimed by Daunie Weir ! " I heard nor saw nae mair o' Tarn ; He gaed awa', swift as he cam', In flaming rage at the presumption And impudent and rash assumption Of interlopers, weak and vain, On his old cherished dear domain ; But satisfied, beyond a doubt, For ance he'd fairly spoken out, An' tauld the meddlers to their face, 0' Ins ain dear auld well's disgrace. FRAGMENT OF AN EPISTLE TO A FRIEND. "YTOU ask me oft why I come down 1 The reason why I'll frankly own ; For sure it is a pleasant task For me to grant what you may ask ; Then take my answer, strong in rhyme, It's true at least, if not sublime, Void of that wit which makes a poet ; But what it has I'm proud to show it. Bards meantime are by no means scanty I wish potatoes were as plenty, We then might roast an average crop, And for our living have some hope ; But webs, and " duffs," * and coals are scarce And nothing plentiful, but verse. In every lane you'll find a score Who verses write you've read before * "Duffs," "spuds" colloquials for "potatoes." 60 If they, by favour, can bespatter A corner of the Liberator* They deem their head a golden mint, Though lead's the only ore that's iii't. Their lines are like a worsted clout, No sooner lichted than it's out When all is dark as their own ink, And nought remains, but smoke and stink ! I know a spouting tap-room sot, Had he but sense and learning got, And a bold theme to build his fire on, He thinks he'd far eclipse Lord Byron. But poverty, the beldam slee, Has locked his brains and lost the key I Perhaps 'tis well such fate prevails, Else who could work for reading tales ; And here am I, without one verse The twentieth century will rehearse, Daring to wish that Madame Fame Will not o'erlook my handsome name, * A newspaper of extreme Liberal politics, published in Glasgow about and after the Reform Bill agitation of 1831-2-3. E But hand it down to future times A meteor stuck above my rhymes ; And, more than that, madly vain ! I've wished the volume would contain. What would you think 1 I blush to tell, A likeness o' my bonnie seP ! Unless fair genius show her smile, A wish for fame's a reptile vile That drain's the sap from reason's root, And leaves proud man a speaking brute. We tug our brains, scratch heads, and toil, As if lamps could burn withouten oil. 67 THE MARTYRS' GRAVE.* /^\UR heath-clad hills and mountain caves Are mark'd by battle-fields and Martyrs' graves. This stone records the last embattled stroke Which Scotchmen struck at vile Oppression's yoke, At BONNYMUIB they trod their native heath, And sought a Warrior's or a Martyr's death. Sad choice ! for there they found their enterprise To force or claim Reform by armed surprise Was circumvented and betrayed by spies ; And thus ensnared in Treason's feudal laws, Their personal honour in the people's cause Compelled the fight which claims our pity and applause. * These lines were written as an inscription for the monu- ment erected in Paisley Cemetery in 18G7, in honour of the memories of Andrew Hardie and John Baird, who were exe- cuted for high treason in 1820. Young and zealous, these men took an active part in the political agitations of 1819-20, which, there is too much reason to believe, were fostered and encouraged by spies in the pay of Government. What would now be regarded as little more than breaches of the peace 68 were then construed into " compassing the death of the King " ; and the unfortunate march of James Wilson of Strath - aven, with a few enthusiasts like himself, in the direction of Glasgow, the stopping of certain mills at Johnstone through the influence of James Speirs and others, and the armed resist- ance of Baird, Hardie, and their companions, at Bonnymuir, near Stirling, to a troop of yeomanry who had been sent out to disperse them, ended alike disastrously. James Wilson was executed at Glasgow, 30th August, 1820 ; Baird and Hardie at Stirling, on Sept. 8 ; while James Speirs, tried at Paisley on 1st and 2nd August of the same year, was only saved by the impossibility of securing a unanimous verdict, rendered necessary by the English statute, under which the Government, to increase the chances of conviction, resolved to try him. The Radical weavers of Paisley necessarily sym- pathised with the objects of Government persecution, and to this day cherish the memories of Baird and Hardie, as mar- tyrs in the highest sense of the term. Hence the monument in question, and Mr. Picken's noble inscription. ELEGY ON WALTER PEACOCK,* Towx's DurMiiEK IN PAISLEY. "1 FOURN a' ye folks in Paisley toiin, An' in its suburbs roiui' and roun', For Wattie Pea'ock's past the gloom .0' Death's dark shade; An' 1100 he sleeps fu' fast an' soon Amang the dead. Hech, friens, hoo Time doth alter things I He baith new folk an' fashions brings, An' sweeps awa' wi' brushing wings Baith laigh an' high, E'en wha'd refresh our memory's springs \M' things gane by. * Walter Peacock was town drummer and ringer of the bell of the Cross Steeple upwards of twenty years, but he was better known by the name of "Wattie Paik." He had a hersheugh lip, and consequently was a bad speaker ; and, being of an irritable temper, he was tormented by boys knocking on his drum when he had it shouldered, and mock- ing his speech. He died about 1830. 70 Since noo " Fire Rab " * an' Wattle's gane, An' Johnny Lusk's to Poors-House ta'en,f About the Cross, alack there's nane 0' ancient folk, Except " Peastrae " J standing alane At Weir's book-shop. It's but shortsyne since I began To watch the brief career o' man ; * Robert Hart, weaver and fireman, better known by the name of " Fire Rab " and " Fire in the Linwood," resided in the Townhead of Paisley. The greatest fire he ever attended was the burning of the Linwood Cotton Mill, which happened on Friday, the 20th of November, 1801, when the mill was burned to the ground. He was late in hearing of it, and ran out the whole road 24 miles bawling " Fire in the Linwood and me no there." In going to other fires afterwards, he frequently roared at the height of his voice, "Fire in the Linwood." Rab died in 1827. f John Lusk, tailor, Townhead, was called "Wee Johnnie Lusk." His name appears in the Directory for 1810. He was an innocent body, and would not work, but lounged about the flesh market. After his father's death he was taken into the Town's Hospital, where he died. J Robert Smith, well known by the soubriquet of "Pea- strae," was a book auctioneer in Orr Square. He died in 1845, aged eighty years. John Weir, bookseller, 104 Cross. He died about 1828. 71 l>ut tlimu^'h nn' through I aye ha<- fan 1 It was the case That as ane died, anither earn' To fill his place. But still it brings some smarting pain To those wha're in the musing strain, To pairt wi' them they thocht their ain By wont and use, Although, while here they did remain, They got abuse. I mind hoo, wi' a teasing train 0' bairns, I'd after Wattie gane, An' at his drum whiles flung a stane To gar it soun', Whan wi' his sticks he'd chase us hame Wi' cranted croon. I mind, too, aften at the " drawing," * Whan I at nicht asleep was fa'ing, * The occupation of the great bulk of Paisley boys in the first forty years of the century, the "draw-boy" being an indispensable assistant at the harness-loom. The jacquard machine has, however, during the last thirty years, so increased 0' being cheered to hear the ca'ing 0' Wattle's bell ; But noo, alas ! he's paid his la wing An' sleeps himsel'. An' whan, at rare times it befel, He'd booze till he forgat himsel, An' miss the ringing o' his bell At ten o'clock, Faith mony mair beside mysel' He did provoke. For then oor maisters, on the " push," * Would never speir hoo hours did rush, But wi' the wark would drive and brush Wi' bickerin speed ; Whilst worn and tired we'd aft en wish That they were dead. in use, as to make the draw-boy a thing of the past. The draw-boy had to be at his master's call at all hours, early and late ; and no doubt when ten o'clock arrived, he, tired and sleepy, was cheered indeed " To hear the ca'ing o' Wattle's bell." * The master weaver working too often by fits and starts, was frequently, at week-ends especially, on the "push," making up for lost time. I'uir Watty! twenty years an' inair The bell an' drum \\viv in lii.s c-ai- ; An', noo his dead, it's only fair For us to say He did richt weel what to his share Fell iii his day. ALAS ! THEY'RE GONE WHO CHEERED ME. i FIGHT an aimless battle With this world's tittle tattle, But no ray of hope or pleasure lights the way ; For they are gone who cheered me, Though some are left who please me ; But soon, too, I must follow on the way. In my days of youthful pleasure, I never dreamt ah, never ! That my joys thus would wither and decay ; For though tried friends are near me, Who by acts of love oft cheer me, Still, the old remembered faces are away. 74 ON READING A BURLESQUE SERMON TO BACHELORS. " The course of true love never did run smooth." Shakspeare. TH HIS mimic preacher would have men to woo As doth a tom-cat on a bam or stable ; When maukins will not listen to his mew He leaps right through the bole-hole of the gable, And there shrieks out another yello-hoo In hopes to fascinate some other female, Caring not whether she be black or white, Provided she but condescends to bite. With most men, wooing' s quite another thing Their amours are not just so migratory : The impression of an early love will cling Unto their heart until their head grows hoary. Nay, many instances I could easily bring, Alike from ancient and from modern story, Of dying men who even spoke with gladness Of meeting soon the cause of their long cartlily sadness. 75 A LIGHT TO LIGHTEN THOSE WHO LEAPT INTO POLITICAL DARKNESS. TTTHEN Whig and Tory, for reform, Arranged the household mark, Each party swithered to perform The " leap into the dark." * Since then. Bill Gladstone's led the way,t And has been very busy, Reducing Church and State outlay, Despite of Mr. Dizzy. But since the Franco-Prussian war, The Tories, apprehensive * Mr. Disraeli's outbidding of Mr. Gladstone, by extending the suffrage to householders while his rival had proposed only a 7 rental qualification, took the breath alike from Whig and Tory, and was well named " a leap in the dark." " t Mr. Gladstone, in virtue of the sweeping majority of Whig members returned under the extended suffrage, replaced Mr. Disraeli in office before the meeting of the New Parlia- ment, the latter having seen the hopelessness of meeting, as Prime Minister, the Parliament of his own creation. During the succeeding five years Mr. Gladstone was indeed " very,"- perhaps overly, " busy. " That our neutrality might jar With movements so extensive, V Got^up the outcry'in their jieed " Increase our coast defences," Which made"our outlay far exceed A prudent year's expenses. Then'came the proof of the remark On the enlarged franchise ; Each party groping in the dark To find new taxjsupplies. The Exchequer struck a match-box spark, * From which a light did rise, Of burning words spoke in Hyde Park, f Which opened all their eyes. Both parties now may plainly see The truth, 'twill hide no longer, * Mr. Lowe's proposal to tax lucifer matches, t The populace, it will be remembered, held monster meet- ings in Hyde Park, and literally spoke burning words on this 77 Of Byron's bird-sung prophecy " The people are the stronger." Taxation's burden now must be Laid equal on each class ; For working-men will not woo-gee, And bear it like an ass. The landed aristocracy Must learn proportion's rule ; Also, some lessons in the Free Commercial Reading ScJiool, That they may comprehend more clear Taxation's Indicator, A book revised every year By one called Valuator. May, 1871. 78 SCHOOL BOARD ELECTIONS AND COMIC CARTOONS.* (APRIL, 1873.) TN the heat of the School Board elections, Cartoons, with a comic grimace, Burlesqued the dear old Scottish questions Concerning the doctrines of grace. The artist referred to " foreknowledge," An attribute purely divine, The learning of no school or college Can grasp the Almighty design. They may laugh, they may jeer, they may pun, And for false explanations may look ; * In the first election to the School Boards, in April, 1873, an intense amount of excitement was manifested on the ques- tion of Bible and Catechism teaching in the new schools ; and, feeling running high, the satire of those opposed to Bible and Catechism occasionally bordered on the irreverent. In Paisley, one or two cartoons exhibited gave as much evi- dence of wit as of wisdom, and shocked the better sense of the seriously-minded. Mr. Picken, attached to the good old ways, and especially to the "Old Question Book," was evi- dently troubled at any burlesquing of "dear old Scottish questions concerning the doctrines of grace. " 79 But of modern productions, not one Can compare with the Old Question Book. Tlu's election, with pencil-mark crosses, * Will serve to illustrate the case. Nine only can win, while ten loses ; f Yet each candidate works for a place. Some parties may guess and surmise, Split their votes, or bestow them in plump, J But the truth stiU is hid from their eyes. Till officially added in slump. Time is up ! all the boxes are sealed, The Board is already elected ; * Each voter marked on the Ballot slips, with a pencil- cross, the names he or she selected. t Nineteen candidates stood for the nine vacancies. : The cumulative vote being allowed under the Educatioi Act, each voter could give one or more votes, up to nine, am these could be concentrated on one candidate, or split over a* many as was considered desirable, Some of the candidates returned by the largest number of votes had the smallest number of voters, these having plumped, or given their entire nine votes to their favourite, so that his election might be made secure. Less partizan voters split or divided their votes over the candidates akin to them in sentiment. 80 Of the nineteen names therein concealed Nine are chosen, and ten are rejected. The ballot, in darkness and doubt, Veils our senses from aiding our reason, A precarious practice throughout, Tempting Emperors and tyrants to treason. * But the gospel election is free, Without even the shade of a doubt, The call is, " Who cometh to me I'll in no way reject or cast out." Things earthly we misapprehend, When our bodily senses are blinded ; But by prayer heavenly things recommend . Themselves to the heavenly-minded. Our redemption is bought with a price, And sealed by Christ's blood on the cross, And the grand covenanted invoice Has no margin of probable loss. * A reference, probably, to the plebiscites of Napoleon III. 81 From sin's curse, God iii Christ sets us free ; Constrained by his love, we love others, And this is assurance that we Are adopted God's sons and Christ's brothers. FRAGMENT. IPiEAR S , thou oft remindst me of A beauteous bed of flowers, Grown wild for want of culture's hand To guide its spreading powers. Were education but bestowed Upon thy fertile mind, The flowers which nature planted there Would blossom more refined. 82 THE SCHOOL BOARD AND THE DRILL HALL INDIGNATION MEETING.* TTTHILE standing at the Cross the other day, With other idlef weavers, idly talking, Merely to wile the tedious hours away (The equinoctial gales prevented walking), One subject of our varied colloquy Gave rise to thoughts which I've thought worthy chalking Down into rhyme ; for I can't check or bridle My town-bred rnuse when I am going idle. Lest some should deem my verses stark mad prose, I will, with two-three words of explanation, Shortly my heart-felt inward thoughts disclose, Touching this scheme of National Education, * A public meeting held in the Drill Hall, 16th Sept., 1874, to remonstrate against the proposed School Rate, and the ex- travagant ideas, as the promoters held it, of the School Board in regard to buildings. t A local term for want of employment. 83 And of the conduct of such as oppose Our local School Board's wise administration. Fie ! Paisley, fie ! the first to give annoyance To modern, broad, sound, views of Social Science. Daughters and sons of Paisley, by your votes You chose nine men to set your schools agoing ; They made the philanthropic THOMAS COATS Their chairman, thereby to you plainly showing, Although your voting was like casting lots, * You had got men whose hearts were warmly glowing With the desire to elevate the masses, And healthy school-room give to all the varied classes. Grant that the School Board's plan for space exceeds The strict requirements of the legislative measure, What then ? The Chairman to his noble deeds Adds yet another from his personal treasure : * i.e., by ballot. 84 Give but the children what he thinks their needs, Hell pay the extras with good- will and pleasure. Actions like this mankind delight to honour ; Men yet unborn will bless this worthy donor.* Like the Apostle Paul, I may exclaim Oh, foolish working men ! Who hath bewitched you To crowd the Drill Hall thus, and join acclaim With cunning ones who'd, by their logic, teach you To think your interest and theirs the same 1 Because they need your help they thus beseech you To join them in their sordid indignation And their ill-judged, unpatriotic deputation, f * Mr. COATS, anxious to give the maximum amount of air and space in the new schools to the children, without unduly alarming the economical narrowness that had been manifested by the promoters of the Drill Hall meeting, generously offered to personally meet all the extra cost. that would be incurred over that of complying with the strict requirements of the statute. An offer involving a probable gift of from 4000 to 5000. t The deputation sent to the Central Board, at Edin- burgh, to prevent, if possible, the adoption of the building Workmen ! for your dear children's sake be wise ; For them you are in duty bound to labour ; If you receive your labour's proper prize, Then pay the school-rates with your richer neighbour : For children's sake use wisely the franchise, The Act is altogether in their favour. If you can't pay the rates, the parish must. For Labour, thus, the Schools are held in trust. If selfish men oppress the labouring poor, And render them unfit to do their duty, This Education measure points a cure, The law of which is full of heavenly beauty. In the school-rate, oppressors must restore Us back a portion of extorted booty. More laws like this would lead men to enquire Who pays, and who pays not, for Labour's hire. October, 1874. plans adopted by the local board. The plans having been in the end duly sanctioned, the spirit of contention rapidly died away. THE TANNAHILL CENTENARY, SUB JUNE, 1874. This fragment, the last lines written by Mr. Picken, forms but the commencement of what might have been a poem of some length. The verses have been printed from the first draftings in pencil in which there is little evidence of their having undergone much revision or correction at his hand. i~\ LEAVE me not, my quaint, descriptive Muse, Before we part we'll wander up the hill, And, in some bushy, cozie den, peruse The published record of our Tannahill Centenary. 'Twill make my bosom thrill With the warm glow of brighter, younger years ; For now I'm old, and could not press uphill To join the throng and hear their joyous cheers, That Tannahill's sweet songs have stood the test of years. Aye, Tannahill ! thy beautiful word-pictures, Wed to the lyre by the musician's art On memory's leaves, are photographic fixtures 87 That form an album in a Scotsman's heart ; And should he from his native home depart, Following life's fortunes, or by land or sea, His youthful loves and sylvan walks will start As thrilling echoes of sweet memorie At the soft notes o' " Bonnie Craigielea." The maiden of his early love, who 'mong Her friends and kindred waits for his return, Finds, too, a solace in thy gushing song, And sings "Langsyne, beside the woodland burn;" Or, should her thoughts take still another turn, And muse on wintry scenes round "Stanley shaw," Where songless birds on leafless twigs but mourn Or chirp and flutter 'mongst the drifting snaw, She pities them, and thinks on him that's "far awa'." And should they meet beside the " Dusky Glen," Or climb, in thought, " Glenkilloch's sunny brae," They recognise each rocky, foggy den With "feathery breckans" hung, wherein they lay Langsyne, to shun the gowden, sunny, ray. Returning home, they pass the " birken shaw," Its rose suggests sweet talk, they name the day, Heedless alike of " cankert minnie's " say ; Aye, though their bridal bed should be " o' clean pea-strae." But stop, my muse ! We're on a dangerous path ; His done muse to alter or construe, I fear, may only make my reader laugh, And say that really I've writ nothing new : When I began, the theme I had in view Was to describe the Tannahill ovation, So by thy leave we'll make the start anew, And write a short sketch of the demonstration, Ending, it may be, with some gaudy peroration. The morning star does scarcely usher in This third June morning's dawn on Paisley town, When young and old, with joyous hearts, begin To honour her who wears our royal crown, And him who gave to us a new renown. A mutual tribute this to Queen and Bard, * * The local celebration of Her Majesty's birth-day was fixed for 3rd June the centenary of Tannahill to avoid the necessity of two holidays coining too close together. 89 To him of whom the critics freely own His songs have earned the minstrels' proud reward, Their country's favour, and their Queen's regard. Why thus connect his hundredth natal day And fifty-fifth of our beloved Queen ? The reason is, to make one holiday Out of two halves, with scarce a week between. A brighter sunny day is rarely seen ; The people in their holiday attire, To music's march, in companies convene, Love, loyalty, and song, their breasts inspire, To form with Nature's self a most harmonious choir. Paisley, indeed, is nicely decked this mom With floral arches, interspersed with green, And everywhere the smile of pride is borne Upon each face. Each actor on the scene, The hoary head, or youth of scarce eighteen, Wears the same happy smile, devoid of scorn. Old "Seestu's" sons and daughters both, I ween, 90 Are emulous of each other, to adorn And " leafify " the town where Tannahill was bom. Sweet Bard, thy songs alike may cheer the heart Of strolling beggar or of titled squire ; Upon life's stage thou nobly didst thy part, Till reason left thee, and thou didst expire, Thy worth unknown. But, as the smouldering fire That burns unseen, bursts out into a glow, So bursts thy fame, which men at length desire To honour, and, that all the world may know Of their regard, have framed this proud imposing show. 91 FREE BREAKFASTS AND BONDED LIGHTS. [Written on Mr. Lowe's famous attempt to impose a tax on lucifer matches, which collapsed before the floods of opposi- tion and raillery with which it was assailed. The cry for a Free Breakfast table Mr. Picken held inconsistent with the attempt to tax the match that lit the morning fire.] breakfasts to the working man ! " John Bull doth growl and mutter, " Free breakfasts ; bait me if you can With untaxed bread and butter ! What ! tax the very match's flame With which I lit my fire 1 Oh, shame Upon sucn Low(e) cave-born* finesse As tries to make our humble comforts less." April, 1871. * In allusion to the "Cave of Adullam," the master stroke of sarcasm which Mr. Bright applied to Mr. Lowe and his party regarding their conduct on the Reform Bill of 1868. 92 WHIGS AND TORIES. A. D. 1839. 4 LTHOUGH the Tories noo are gone, Wi' a' their base intrigues, The Radicals maun still anon Be wary o' the Whigs. The battle noo is but begun, Though we the " Bill " ha'e got, An' whether we're to lose or win Depends on how we vote. We can o' Whigs an' Tories trace Nae difference but in name ; They baith are bent on power and place, Their creeds are much the same. In power, the Whigs are Tories then, The Tories they are Whigs I've said, and frankly say't again, " They're a' the same sow's pigs." We thought, if Whigs got into power, That Britain would be free ; At all events, we might be sure A mighty change to see. 'Bout things they used to roar against They never noo play cheep, And feint a hait to us restore But what they canna keep. " Monopolies " nae mair engage ; " The Debt " they never heed ; Baith " Universal Suffrage " An' " Vote by Ballot " 's dead. 0' " Annual Parliaments " nae mair We hear a single word, And mony a thing is noo deemed fair That ance appeared absurd. Then send baith Whigs and Tories hence ; Employ anither sort, Frae 'mang oursel's choose men o' sense, Though we should them support Men who will neither " gee " nor " gwine "- Reformers to the bone, Pledged to the teeth to tell our min' In a determined tone. 94 Then follow ye what I advise, AH' soon the day will come, Whan we'll our Whigs an' Tories rise, An' gar them baith sing dumb. I trust we'll gie posterity The pleasant tale to tell, We sent the Whigs to Purgatory, The Tories to ah ! weU. TOM HOOD IN A FIX. AN IMPROMPTU FOR THE CLUB. droll TOM HOOD, the other week, Tells us his fancy took a freak, Amid the fumes of toddy reek In his own dwelling, To find out whiskey's name in Greek, But failed in spelling. Should he come short in qualitie, As thus in etymologie, We'd have him come down here and see, By bead or measure, Nae liquor e'er can bear the gree Wi' Peters treasure.* 1873. * The landlord's best. THE NEW YEAR EXPECTANT. /^iLICK, click, goes the clock Through these quiet nocturnal hours ; I will rise and take a smoke, And look its index, by the powers Of this little Congreve light : Hah! that dogged silent wight, Old Time's railway stoker, Has been driving with his poker In a most unusual way. Faith he's passed the New Year station Whilst I've slept off the libation That I drank on Hogmanay. TO SANCT CRISPIN. "i/TY wants are so great that I really am scant E'en for bauchels to cover my cloots ; Do therefore insist on your men, Mr. Sanct, To make haste with my pair of new boots. 97 FRAGMENT. f\ DEAR, what a slop ! Husband, I see you're still tipsy." 4< I haven't, my dear, ta'en a drop This same blessed year of that whisky." " Had you staid in bed all the day, We had not had this hubbub affray." " Your personal allusion Is quite a wrong conclusion. This morning, d' ye see, It was my destiny to get up ; I had no thought of this kick up ; It was it was involuntary ! " SONGS. THE GALLANT PAISLEY WEAVER.* Tune "Weavers' March." " Where Cart rins rowin' to the sea, By many a flower and spreading tree, There lives a lad, the lad for me, And he's a gallant weaver." rPHUS Robin Burns did sing the praise 0' Paisley weavers in his days ; Unless they had deserved his lays He ne'er had sung o' weavers. Bums tells us, too, I maun remark, \ That strappin' Nannie's cutty sark (The lass that chas'd Tarn in the dark) Cam' frae the Paisley weavers. * The Paisley weavers, like other trades, indulged for several years in an annual excursion by rail or river. On the occasion of their third annual excursion, their pilgri- 100 And since they wove that sark o' harn, They've wrocht a' sorts o' waft and yarn- Nocht comes amiss to han' or brain 0' clever Paisley weavers. Of weaving silk they learned the knack Baith plain and figured they did mak ; Sae rich in texture, ilk ane spak In praise o' Paisley weavers. And then cam' in the cotton trade, The finest muslin e'er was made, And rich full harness flower' d brocade, Were wrocht by Paisley weavers. The Indiana woollen plaid, In a' the checks Scots clans supplied, An' tartan dresses short an' side, Are wrocht by Paisley weavers. mage was to the Land of Burns, the number of passengers on the occasion numbering about 1800. The day is recorded to have been one of sunshine and brilliance, and everything went off satisfactorily. The above song was Mr. Picken's contribution to the enjoyment of the day. 101 The richest dress worn at a ball, The Queen's and Madame Kossuth's* shawl, Whate'er the ladies " fancy " call, Is'wrocht by Paisley weavers. But if my hearers think this strain O' panegyric rather vain, Excuse me, for I'm in a train Wi' near twa thousan' weavers. Forbye, I've got a gey bit tift 0' guid Scotch drink, whilk tends to lift Some ither folk abune their height As weel's a Paisley weaver. And 'twas a spirit-stirring scene To whilk we short syne bade gude e'en, The sacred fane o' our auld frien' That sang o' Paisley weavers. * The lady of Louis Kossuth, the Hungarian patriot, was presented with a choice specimen of the Paisley Shawl, by the united weavers. 102 Their praises langer I micht sing, But here my Jeanie, winsome tiling, Has gien my shouther a bit ding, An' whispered " quat your havers ! '' 103 WHEN YOU AND I, JEANNIE. TTTHEN you and I, Jeannie, were wee things thegither, Boon by the burn-side we aften did stray; An' walked hand in hand like a sister and brither, An' pu'd the sweet wild flowers that grew by the way. An' while that you gathered the primrose and violet That grew 'mang the grass 'neath the wide spreading thorn, I o'er in the wild wood did search for each floweret I thought was most worthy thy breast to adorn. Ah, few were my cares in those days of my child- hood, Compared with the many that now load my breast ; Nae mair will we seek our sweet flowers in the wild wood, Xae mair will I ever again feel so blest. 104 WAE'S ME! f OSH me, ye are blest an' ken naething ava, Ye ha'e got a gudeman an' a house stocked fu' braw ; But though I've aye dune, an' still dae what I can, I ha'e ne'er had the luck yet to get a gudeman. Wae's me ! I crack weel wi' a' the auld lads that I ken But deed they're no lads noo, they're sensible men I coax them an' flatter as weel as I can, An' ha'e dune an' said a', but "Come o' be my man." Wae's me ! Ye'll think maybe I'm joking ; hech, sirs, no ava, For I've stept o'er the borders o' twa score an' twa; Keep your thumb on that, Liz, for it may be I'm wrang There are aulder than me that ha'e gotten a man. Wae's me ! 105 Gi'e me the same chance as I had years gane by, Liko a cock at a grossart, I'll snap at the fly ; But Lizzie, my lass, could you no draw a plan That would airt me at ance tae a canny gudem.-i u. Wae's me ! But don't say a word to my auld cronie, Nell, For she's aulder than me, that ye ken we el yoursel' ; Let us min' our ain han' an' plan we el our plan, An' wha kens how sune I may get a gudemau. Wae's me ! 106 "HEART'S-EASE." "VT OW, Ladies, when you sail, By steamboat or by rail, Do not sigh so and bewail At a piteous mischance, Such as some one treading down The crinoline of your gown ; Oh, do not call him clown ! Rather give a favouring glance ; Resolve to be serene and pleased Wherever you may go, Even though the creature comforts Should be, ah, well ! so, so. Your smiles incite the 'gentlemen To do their best to please, And add, as brawly ye a' ken, Unto your ain " Heart's-ease." Dear Creatures, when you meet, In drawing-room or street, A gent not quite complete In the etiquette of France, 107 Do not spoil your face by frown, Enough to knock him down ; Such deeds you must disown If your aims are to entrance. Take all things in good part- Even when you can't agree ; For thus you'll gain the heart Of the gentlemen you see. They all will then admire, And do their best to please, AYhich adds, as brawly ye a' ken, Unto your ain " Heart's-ease." And, Gentlemen, be smart, For you know it is your part To be on the alert, To serve each lady fair ; If a seat you can command, When you see a lady stand, Just take her by the hand And bow her to a chair. Attend thus to the ladies, AYlierever you may go Your mother, or your sister, 108 Or your lady-love ho ! ho ! Aye do the best you can, Each damsel fair to please, 'Twill ever bring its own reward In your ain " Heart's-ease." Then, Gentlemen, attend ; You the ladies must defend, 'Tis on you that they depend; Dare any one say No ? Though you find not one so meek As your inward fancies seek, Oh, never wet her cheek By causing tear to flow. Far rather win a smile From the sweet lips of the fair ; And mind, in ancient style, It takesHwo to make a pair. By bearing this in mind, You're always sure to please, And be ever adding to the stock Of your ain " Heart's-ease." THE END. VC15643O