A A d 1 3 o 4 = ^ B5A9E i m Ui DAMAGED GOODS [JLes u4 varies] A Play in Three Acts BY BRIEUX MEMBER OF THE FRENCH ACADEMY TRANSLATED BY JOHN POLLOCK WITH PREFACE BY G. BERNARD SHAW NEW YORK BRENTANO'S Printed for THE CONNECTICUT SOCIETY OF SOCIAL HYGIENE 1912 Copyright, 1907, by G. Bernard Shaw Copyright, 1910, by O. Bernard Shaw Copyright, 1911, by Charlotte Frances Shaw. THE LIBRARY UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA PREFACE By Bernard Shaw In a volume of plays by Brieux recently published, Mr. Bernard Shaw writes as foUows of " Damaged Goods " (Les Avaries) : In this play Brieux took for his theme the diseases that are supposed to be the punishment of profligate men and women. It was a diflicult and even dangerous enterprise, because it brought him up against that curious tribal sur- vival, the Taboo. Taboo is not morality, not decency, not reason, justice, or anything agreeable; it is a traditionally inculcated convention that certain things must not be men- tioned, with the inevitable result that under this strange protection of silence, they fall into hideous corruption and abuse, and go from bad to worse whilst those who know what is happening must look on, tonguetied, at the inno- cents playing unwarned on the edge of a hidden precipice, and being sacrificed to the Taboo in appalling numbers every day. Now the diseases dealt with in "Damaged Goods" are doubly taboo, because the sacrifices are ignorantly sup- posed to be the salutary penalties of misconduct. Not only must not the improper thing be mentioned, but the evil must not be remedied, because it is a just retribution and a wholesome deterrent. The last point may be dismissed by simply inquiring how a disease can possibly act as a deterrent when people are kept in ignorance of its exist- ence. But the punishment theory is a hideous mistake. It might as well be contended that fires should not be put out because they are the just punishment of the in- iv Preface cendiary. Most of the victims of these diseases are entirely innocent persons : children who do not know what vice means, and women to whom it is impossible to explain what is the matter with them. Nor are their fathers and husbands necessarily to blame. Even if they were, it would be wicked to leave them unwarned when the consequences can spread so widely beyond themselves ; for there are dozens of indirect ways in w^hich this contagion can take place exactly as any other contagion can. The presence of one infected person in a house may lead to the infection of everybody else in it even if they have never seen one another. In fact it is impossible to prove in any given case that the sufferer is in any way culpable: every profligate excuses himself or herself to the doctor on this ground ; and though the excuse may not be believed, its truth is gen- erally possible. Add to the chances of contagion the hereditary transmission of the disease, and the fact that an innocent person receiving it from a guilty partner without other grounds for divorce has no legal redress ; and it becomes at once apparent that every guilty case may produce several innocent ones. Under such cir- cumstances, even if it were possible in a civilized com- munity to leave misconduct to be checked by its natural or accidental consequences, or by private vengeance in- stead of by carefully considered legal measures, such an anarchical solution must be ruled out in the present case, as the disease strikes blindly at everyone whom it reaches, and there are as many innocent paths for its venom as guilty ones. The taboo actually discriminates heavily against the innocent, because, as taboos are not respected in profligate society, systematic profligates learn the danger in their loose conversations, and take precautions, whereas the innocent expose themselves recklessly in complete ignorance, handling possibly con- taminated articles and entering possibly infected places Preface v without the least suspicion that any such danger exists. In Brieux's play the husband alone is culpable; but his misconduct presently involves his wife, his child, and his child's nurse. It requires very little imagination to see that this by no means exhausts the possibilities. The nurse, wholly guiltless of the original sin, is likely to spread its consequences far more widely than the orig- inal sinner. A grotesque result of this is that there is always a demand, especially in France, for infected nurses, because the doctor, when he knows the child to be infected, feels that he is committing a crime in not warning the nurse; and the only way out of the diffi- culty is to find a nurse who is already infected and has nothing more to fear. How little the conscience of the family is to be depended on when the interests of a be- loved child are in the scale against a mere cold duty to a domestic servant, has been well shown by Brieux in the second act of his play. But indeed anyone who will take the trouble to read the treatise of Four- nier, or the lectures of Duclaux, or, in English, the chapters in which Havelock Ellis has dealt with this subject, will need no further instruction to convince him that no play ever written was more needed than Les Avaries. It must be added that a startling change in the ur- gency of the question has been produced by recent ad- vances in pathology. Briefly stated, the facts of the change are as follows. In the boyhood of those of us who are now of middle age, the diseases in question were known as mainly of two kinds. One, admittedly very common, was considered transient, easily curable, harm- less to future generations, and, to everyone but the sufferer, dismissible as a ludicrous incident. The other was known to be one of the most formidable scourges of mankind, capable at its worst of hideous disfigurement and ruinous hereditary transmission, but not at all so VI Preface common as the more trifling ailment, and alleged by some authorities to be dying out like typhus or plague. That is the belief still entertained by the elderly section of the medical profession and those whom it has instructed. This easy-going estimate of the situation was alarm- ingly upset in 1879 by Neisser's investigation of the sup- posedly trivial disease, which he associated with a ma- lignant micro-organism called the gonococcus. The physicians who still ridicule its gravity are now con- fronted by an agitation, led by medical women and pro- fessional nurses, who cite a formidable array of author- ities for their statements that it is the commonest cause of blindness, and that it is transmitted from father to mother, from mother to child, from child to nurse, pro- ducing evils from which the individual attacked never gets securely free. If half the scientific evidence be true, a marriage contracted by a person actively affected in either way is perhaps the worst crime that can be committed with legal impunity in a civilized community. The danger of becoming the victim of such a crime is the worst danger that lurks in marriage for men and women, and in domestic service for nurses. Stupid people who are forced by these facts to admit that the simple taboo which forbids the subject to be mentioned at all is ruinous, still fall back on the plea that though the public ought to be warned, the theatre is not the proper place for the warning. When asked " What, then, i* the proper place? " they plead that the proper place is out of hearing of the general public: that is, not in a school, not in a church, not in a newspaper, not in a public meeting, but in medical text-books which are read only by medical students. This, of course, is the taboo over again, only sufficiently ashamed of itself to resort to subterfuge. The commonsense of the matter is that a public danger needs a public warning ; and the more public the place the more effective the warning. Preface vii Why the Unmentionable must be ^lentJoned on the Stage But beyond this general consideration there is a spe- cial need for the warning in the theatre. The best friends of the theatre cannot deny, and need not seek to deny, that a considerable proportion of our theatrical entertainments stimulate the sexual instincts of the spec- tators. Indeed this is so commonly the case that a play which contains no sexual appeal is quite openly and com- monly written of, even by professional critics of high standing, as being " undramatic," or " not a play at all." This is the basis of the prejudice against the theatre shown by that section of English society in which sex is regarded as original sin, and the theatre, consequently, as the gate of hell. The prejudice is thoughtless: sex is a necessary and healthy instinct ; and its nurture and education is one of the most important uses of all art; and, for the present at all events, the chief use of the theatre. Now it may be an open question whether the theatre has proved itself worthy of being entrusted with so serious a function. I can conceive a community passing a law forbidding dramatic authors to deal with sex as a motive at all. Although such a law would consign the great bulk of existing dramatic literature to the waste- paper basket, it would neither destroy it wholly nor paralyze all future playwrights. The bowdlerization of Moliere and Shakespear on the basis of such a law would leave a surprising quantity of their work intact. The novels of Dickens and his contemporaries are before us to prove how independent the imaginative writer is of the theme so often assumed to be indispensable in fiction. The works in which it is dragged in by the ears on this false assumption are far more numerous than the tales and plays — Manon Lescaut is an example — of VUl Preface which it forms the entire substance. Just as the Euro- pean dramatist is able to write plays without introducing an accouchement, which is regarded as indispensable in all sympathetic Chinese plays, he can, if he is put to it, dispense with any theme that law or custom could conceivably forbid, and still find himself rich in dra- matic material. Let us grant therefore that love might be ruled out by a written law as effectually as cholera is ruled out by an unwritten one without utterly ruining the theatre. Still, it is none the less beyond all question by any reasonable and thoughtful person that if we tolerate any subject on the stage we must not tolerate it by halves. It may be questioned whether we should allow war on the stage; but it cannot sanely be questioned that, if we do, we must allow its horrors to be represented as well as its glories. Destruction and murder, pestilence and famine, demoralization and cruelty, robbery and job- bery, must be allowed to contend with patriotism and military heroism on the boards as they do in actual war: otherwise the stage might inflame national hatreds and lead to their gratification with a recklessness that would make a cockpit of Europe. Again, if unscrupulous authors are to be allowed to make the stage a parade of champagne bottles, syphons, and tantaluses, scrupulous ones must be allowed to write such plays as L'Assommoir, which has, as a matter of simple fact, effectively deterred many young men from drunkenness. Nobody disputes the reasonableness of this freedom to present both sides.' But when we corns to sex, the taboo steps in, with the result that all the allurements of sex may be exhibited on the stage heightened by every artifice that the imag- ination of the voluptuary can devise, but not one of its dangers and penalties. You may exhibit seduction or the stage ; but you must not even mention illegitimate conception and criminal abortion. We may^and do, Preface ix parade prostitution to the point of intoxicating every young person in the theatre; yet no young person may hear a word as to the diseases that follow prostitution and avenge the prostitute to the third and fourth genera- tion of them that buy her. Our shops and business offices are full of young men living in lonely lodgings, whose only artistic recreation is the theatre. In the theatre we practise upon them every art that can make their loneliness intolerable and heighten the charm of the bait in the snares of the street as they go home. But when a dramatist is enlightened enough to understand the danger, and sympathetic enough to come to the rescue with a play to expose the snare and warn the victim, we forbid the manager to perform it on pain of ruin, and denounce the author as a corrupter of morals. One hardly knows whether to laugh or cry at such perverse stupidity. Brieux and Voltaire It is a noteworthy fact that when Brieux wrote Les Avaries (Damaged Goods) his experience with it re- called in one particular that of Voltaire. It will be remembered that Voltaire, whose religious opinions were almost exactly those of most English Non- conformists to-day, took refuge from the Established Church of France near Geneva, the city of Calvin, where he established himself as the first and the greatest of modern Nonconformist philanthropists. The Genevese ministers found his theology so much to their taste that they were prevented from becoming open Voltaireans only by the scandal he gave by his ridicule of the current Genevese idolatry of the Bible, from which he was as free as any of our prominent Baptists and Congrega- tionalists. In the same way, when Brieux, having had his Les Avaries condemned by the now extinct French censorship, paid a visit to Switzerland, he was invited X Preface by a Swiss minister to read the play from the pulpit; and though the reading actually took place in a secular building, it was at the invitation and under the auspices of the minister. The minister knew what the Censor did not know: that what Brieux says in Les Avaries needs saying. The minister believed that when a thing needs saying, a man is in due course inspired to say it, and that such inspiration gives him a divine right to be heard. And this appears to be the simple truth of the matter in terms of the minister's divinity. P'or most certainly Brieux had every worldly inducement to refrain from writing this play, and no motive for disregarding these inducements except the motive that made Luther tear up the Pope's Bull, and Mahomet tell the idolatrous Arabs of Mecca that they were worshipping stones. DAMAGED GOODS [Les Avaries] Translated by JOHN POLLOCK Before the play begins the manager appears upon the stage and says: — Ladies and Gentlemen, I beg leave to inform you, on behalf of the author and of the management, that the object of this play is a study of the disease of syphilis in its bearing on marriage. It contains no scene to provoke scandal or arouse dis- gust, nor is there in it any obscene word ; and it may be "witnessed by everyone, unless we must believe that folly and ignorance are necessary conditions of female virtue. DAMAGED GOODS [Les Avaries] ACT I The doctor's consulting room. To the right a large stained-glass window representing a religious subject. In front of this, on pedestals, bronzes and statues. Par- allel to it a large Louis XIV writing-table littered with papers and statuettes. Between the desk and the win- dow the doctor's chair. On the other side an arm-chair nearly facing the footlights and a stool. To the left the entrance door, which, xchen opened, reveals a corridor lined with tapestries, statues, and paintings. Beyond the door a large glass bookcase, above which hang por- traits of Wallace, Dupuytren, and Ricord. Busts of cel- ebrated physicians. A small table and two chairs. At the back a small door. The room is sumptuously fur- nished and literally encumbered with works of art. George Dupont, in great distress and ill at ease, enters by the door at the back, takes his stick, gloves, and hat from the stool, and sits down on the sofa before the "writing-table. He is a big fellow of twenty-six, with 13 14 Damaged Goods Act I large, round eyes, and simple, hut not ludicrous appear- ance. A heavy sigh escapes him. The doctor, a man of forty, with the ribbon of the Legion of Honor in the buttonhole of his frock-coat, follows and takes his seat. He gives the impression of a man of strength and intellect. George. Well, doctor? Doctor. Well ! There is no doubt about your case. George [wiping his forehead] No doubt — How do you mean no doubt.'' Doctor. I mean it in the bad sense. [He writes. George turns pale, and stays silent for a moment in terror. He sighs again] Come, come ! You must have thought as much. George. No, no. Doctor. All the same ! George [^utterly prostrated] Good God! Doctor \^stops writing and observes him] Don't be frightened. Out of every seven men you meet in the street, or in society, or at the theatre, there is at least one who is or has been in your condition. One in seven, fifteen per cent. George [quietly, as if to himself] Anyhow, I know what to do. Doctor. Certainly. Here is your prescription. You will take it to the chemist's and have it made up. George [taking the prescription] No. Doctor. Yes: you will do just what everyone else does. George. Everyone else is not in my position. I know what to do. [He raises his hand to his temple]. Doctor. Five times out of ten the men who sit in that chair before me do that, perfectly sincerely. Every- one thinks himself more unfortunate than the rest. On second thoughts, and after I have talked to them, they Act I Damaged Goods 15 realize that this disease is a companion with which one can live; only, as in all households, domestic peace is to be had at the price of mutual concessions. Come now, I repeat, there is nothing in all this beyond the ordinary. It is simply an accident that might happen to anybody. I assure you it is far too common to merit the name " French disease," There is, in fact, none that is more universal. If you wanted to find a motto for the crea- tures who make a trade of selling their love, you could almost take the famous lines, " There is your master. ... It is, it was, or it must be." George [putting the prescription in the outer pocket of his coat] But I at least ought to have been spared. Doctor. Why? Because you are a man of good posi- tion? Because you are rich? Look round you. Look at these works of art; five are copies of John of Bo- logna's Mercury, six of Pigallo's, three are reproduc- tions — in wax, to be sure — of the lost Wounded Love by Paccini; do you think that all these have been pre- sented to me by beggars ? George [groaning] I 'm not a rake, doctor. My life might be held up as an example to all young men. I assure you, no one could possibly have been more pru- dent, no one. See here ; supposing I told you that in all my life I have only had two mistresses, what would you say to that? Doctor. That one would have been enough to bring you here. George. No, doctor, not one of those two. No one in the world has dreaded this so much as I have; no one has ever taken such infinite precautions to avoid it. My first mistress was the wife of my best friend. I chose her on account of him; and him, not because I cared most for him, but because I knew he was a man of the most rigid morals, who watched his wife jealously and 16 Damaged Goods Act I did n't let her go about forming imprudent connections. As for her, I kept her in absolute terror of this disease. I told her that almost all men were taken with it, so that she might n't dream of being false to me. My friend died in my arms : that was the only thing that could have separated me from her. Then I took up with a young seamstress. Doctor. None of your other friends had sufficiently reassuring morals ? George. No. You know what morals are nowadays. Doctor. Better than anyone. George. Well, this was a decent girl with a family in needy circumstances to support. Her grandmother was an invalid, and there was an ailing father and three little brothers. It was by my means that they all lived. They used to call me Uncle Raoul — I was not so green as to give my real name, you see. Doctor. Oh! Your Christian name, well — besides, it is always safer. George. Why, of course. I told her and I let the others know that if she played me false I should leave her at once. So then they all watched her for me. It became a regular thing that I should spend Sunday with tliem, and in that sort of way I was able to give her a lift up. Church-going was a respectable kind of outing for her. I rented a pew for them and her mother used to go with her to church; they liked seeing their name engraved on the card. She never left the house alone. Three months ago, when the question of my marriage came up, I had to leave her. They all cried over my going. I 'm not inventing or exaggerating: they all cried. You see, I 'm not a bad sort. People do re- gret me. Doctor. You were very happy. Why did you want to change? George [stirprised at the question} I wanted to settle Act I Damaged Goods 17 down. My father was a notary, and before his death he expressed the wish that I should marry my cousin. It was a good match ; her dowry will help to get me a prac- tice. Besides, I simply adore her. She 's fond of me, too. I had everything one could want to make life happy. My acquaintances all envied me. [Miserably] And then a lot of idiots must give me a farewell dinner and make me gad about with them. See what has come of it ! I have n't any luck, I 've never had any luck ! I know fellows who lead the most racketty lives : nothing happens to them, the beasts ! But I — for a wretched lark — What is there left for a leper like me ? My future is ruined, my whole life poisoned. Well then, is n't it better for me to clear out of it ? Anyway, I shan't suffer any more. You see now, no one could be more wretched than I am. [Crying] No one, doctor, I tell you, no one ! [He buries his face in his handkerchief] Oh, oh, oh ! Doctor [rising and going to him icith a smile] You must be a man, and not cry like a child. George [still in tears] If I had led a wild life and spent my time in bars and going about with women, I should understand: I should say I deserved it. Doctor. No. George. No.^" Doctor. No. You would not say so: but it doesn't matter. Go on. George. Yes, I know I should. I should say I de- served it. But for nothing ! nothing ! I have cut myself off from all pleasures. I have resisted attractions as you would the devil. I would n't go with my friends to places of amusement: ladies I knew actually pointed me out to their boys as an example. I stuck to my Avork: I forced myself to be more regular in my habits. Why, my two friends helped me to prepare for my law exams. I taught them to make me cram, and it 's thanks to them 18' Damaged Goods Act I that I got through. Oh, I should have liked lo come home at four o'clock in the morning with my coat-collar turned up, smoking a cigar lit in some ballet-girl's rooms ! I 've longed as much as anyone for the taste of rouged lips and the glitter of blacked eyes and pale faces ! I should have hked larks and jolly suppers and cham- pagne and the rustle of lace and all the rest of it ! I 've sacrificed all that to my healthy and see what I 've got for it. Ah, if I had known! If I had only known! Then I should have let myself go; yes, altogether! That would have been something to the good, anyway! When T think of it ! When I think of the beastliness, the frightful horrors in store for me ! Doctor. What's all that nonsense? George. Yes, yes, I know — hair falling out, camo- mile for a cocktail, and a bath chair for a motor car, with a little handle for the steering wheel and a fellow shov- ing behind instead of the engine ; and I shall go, Gug, gug, gug, gug! [Crying] That's what will be left of handsome Raoul — that 's what they called me, hand- some Raoul ! Doctor. My dear sir, kindly dry your eyes for the last time, blow your nose, put your handkerchief in your pocket, and listen to me without blubbering. George [doing so] Yes, doctor; but I warn you, you are wasting your time. Doctor. I assure you — George. I know what you are going to tell me. Doctor. In that case you have no business here. Be off with you ! George. As I am here, I '11 listen, doctor. It 's awfuUy good of you. Doctor. If yon have the will and the perseverance, none of the things you are dreading will happen to you. George. Of course. You are bound to tell me that. Doctor. I tell vou that there are a hundred thousand Act I Damaged Goods 19 men in Paris like you, sound and in good health, I give you my word. Come, now ! Bath chairs ! You don't see quite so many as that. George [struck] Nor do you. Doctor. Besides, those who are in them are not all there for the reason you think. Come, come ! You will not be the victim of a catastrophe any more than the other hundred thousand. The thing is serious: nothing more. George. There, you see. It is a serious disease. Doctor. Yes. George. One of the most serious. Doctor. Yes ; but you have the good luck — George. Good luck? Doctor. Relatively, if you like; but you have the good luck to have contracted just that one among serious diseases which we have the most effective means of combating. George. I know: remedies worse than the disease. Doctor. You are mistaken. George. You 're not going to tell me that it can be cured ? Doctor. It can. George. And that I am not condemned to — Doctor. I give you my word on it. George. You 're not — you 're not making some mis- take ? I have been told — Doctor [shrugging his shoulders] You have been told ! You have been told ! No doubt you know all the ins and outs of the law of property. George. Yes, certainly; but I don't see what connection — Doctor. Instead of being taught that, it would have been much better if you had been told the nature of the disease from which you are suffering. Then, perhaps, you would have been sufficiently afraid to avoid con- tracting it. 20 Damaged Goods Act I George. But this woman was so — well, who could have thought such, a thing of her? I didn't take a woman off the streets, you know. She lives in the Rue de Berne — not exactly a low part of the town, is it? Doctor. The part of the town has nothing to do with it. This disease differs from many others ; it has no preference for the unfortunate. George. But this woman lives almost straight. One of my chums has a mistress who 's a married woman. Well, it was a friend of hers. Her mother — she lives with her mother — was abroad at the time. At first she would n't listen to me : then, finally, after I had spent a whole half-hour persuading her I had to promise her a ring like one of her friend's before she would give way. She even made me take off my boots before going up- stairs so that the porter might n't hear. Doctor. Well, if you had been taught, you would have known that these circumstances are no guarantee. George. That 's true ; we ought to be taught. Doctor. Yes. George. At the same time it 's not a subject that can be broached in the papers. Doctor. Why not? George. I can speak of my own knowledge, for my father used to own a small provincial paper. If we had ever printed that word, the circulation would have dropped like a stone. Doctor. Yet you would publish novels about adultery. George. Of course. That 's what the public wants. Doctor. You are right. It is the public that needs to be educated. A respectable man will take his wife and daughters to a music-hall, where they hear things to make a doctor blush. His modesty is only alarmed by serious words. George. And then, after all, what would one gain by being posted up about this disease ? Act I Damaged Goods 21 Doctor. If it were better understood it would be more often avoided. George. What one wants is some means of avoiding it altogether. Doctor. Oh ! That is quite simple. George. Tell me. Doctor. It is no longer any concern of yours ; but when you have a son you will be able to tell him what to do. George. What 's that .'* Doctor. To love only one woman, to be her first lover, and to love her so well that she will never be false to you. George. But do you mean that I can have children.'* Doctor. Certainly. George. Healthy ones? Doctor. Perfectly healthy. I repeat: if you take proper and reasonable care of yourself for the necessary length of time, you have little to fear. George. Is that certain? Doctor. Ninety-nine times out of a hundred. George. Then I shall be able to marry? Doctor. You will be able to marry. George. You 're not deceiving me, are you ? You would n't give me false hopes ? You would n't — How soon shall I be able to marry? Doctor. In three or four years. George. What! three or four years? Not before? Doctor. Not before. George. Why? Am I going to be ill all that time? You said just now — Doctor. The disease will no longer be dangerous to you yourself, but you will be dangerous to others. George. But, doctor, I am going to be married in a month ! Doctor. Impossible. 22 Damaged Goods Act I George. I can't help it. The contract is all ready: the banns have been published. I have given my word. Doctor. Here 's a pretty patient ! A moment ago you were feeling for your pistol; now you want to be married in a month ! George, But I must ! Doctor. I forbid you. George. You can't mean that seriously. If this disease is not what I imagined, and if I can be cured, I shan't commit suicide. If I don't kill myself, I must take up the ordinary course of my life. I must fulfill my engagements : I must be married. Doctor. No. George. If my engagement were broken off it would be absolutely disastrous. You talk of it like that be- cause you don't know. I did n't want to get married. I have told you — I had almost a second family ; the children adored me. It is my old aunt, who owns all the property, who has pushed on the match. Then my mother wants to see me " settled " as she says. The only thing in the world she wants is to see her baby grand- children, and she wonders twenty times a day whether she will live long enough. Since the question first came up she simply has n't thought of anything else ; it 's the dream of her life. And then I tell you I have begim to adore Henriette. If I draw back now my mother would die of grief, and I should be disinherited by my aunt. Even that is n't all. You don't know my father- in-law's character. He is a man of regular high old principles ; and he has a temper like the devil. What 's more, he simply worships his daughter. It would cost me dear, I can assure you. He would call me to ac- count — I don't know what would happen. So there are my mother's health, my aunt's fortune, my future, my honor, perhaps my life, all at stake. Besides, I tell you I have given my word. Act I Damaged Goods 23 Doctor. You must take it back. George. Well, since you stick to it, even if that were possible, I could not take back my signature to the con- tract for the purchase of a notary's practice in two months' time. Doctor. All these — George. You won't tell me that I have been impru- dent because I have not disposed of my wife's dowry till after the honeymoon — Doctor. All these considerations are foreign to me. I am a physician, nothing but a physician. I can only tell you this: if you marry before three or four years have elapsed you will be a criminal. George. No, no ! You are more than a physician: you are a confessor as well. You are not only a man of science. You can't observe me as you would something in your laboratory and then simply say: " You have this, science says that. Now be off with you ! " My whole life depends upon you. You must listen to me; because when you know everything you will understand the situ- ation and will find the means to cure me in a month. Doctor. I can only tell you over and over again that no such means exist. It is impossible to be certain of your cure — as far as one can be certain — under three or four years. George. I tell you that you must find one. Listen to me: if I am not married, I shall not get the dowry. Will you kindly tell me how I am to carry out the con- tract I have signed? Doctor. Oh, if that is the question, it is very simple. I can easily show you the way out of the difficulty. Get into touch with some rich man, do everything you can to gain his confidence, and when you have succeeded, rook him of all he has. George. I 'm not in the mood for joking. Doctor. I am not joking. To rob that man, or even 24 Damaged Goods Act I to murder him, would not be a greater crime than you would commit in marrying a young girl in good health to get hold of her dowry, if to do so you exposed her to the terrible consequences of the disease you would give her. George. Terrible? Doctor. Terrible; and death is not the worst of them. George. But you told me just now — Doctor. Just now I did not tell you everything. This disease, even when it is all but suppressed, still lies below the surface ready to break out again. Taken all round, it is serious enough to make it an infamy to expose a woman to it in order to avoid even the greatest incon- venience. George. But is it certain that she would catch it? Doctor. Even with the best intentions, I won't tell you lies. No; it is not absolutely certain. It is prob- able. And there is something else I will tell you. Our remedies are not infallible. In a certain number' of cases — a very small number, scarcely five per cent. — they have no effect. You may be one of these exceptions or your wife may be. In that case — I will use an ex- pression you used just now — in that case the result would be the most frightful horrors. George. Give me your advice. Doctor. The only advice I can give you is not to marry. To put it in this way, you owe a debt. Perhaps its repayment will not be exacted; but at the same time your creditor may come down on you suddenly, after a long interval, with the most pitiless brutality. Come, come ! You are a man of business. Marriage is a con- tract. If you marry without saying anything, you will be giving an implied warranty for goods which you know to be bad. That is the term, is n't it? It would be a fraud which ought to be punishable by law. Act I Damaged Goods 25 George. But what can I do? Doctor. Go to your father-in-law and tell him the un- varnished truth. George. If I do that, it will not be a delay of three or four years that he will impose on me. He will refuse his consent for good. Doctor. In that case, tell him nothing. George. If I don't give him a reason, I don't know what he won't do. He is a man of the most violent tem- per. Besides, it will be still worse for Henriette than for me. Look here, doctor; from what I have said to you, no doubt you think I simply care for the money. Well, I do think it is one's primary duty to make certain of a reasonable amount of comfort. From my youth upwards I have always been taught that. Nowadays one must think of it, and I should never have engaged myself to a girl without money. It 's perfectly natural. [With emotion] But she is so splendid, she is so much better than I am that I love her — as people love one another in books. Of course it Avould be a frightful dis- appointment not to have the practice that I have bought, but that would not be the worst for me. The worst would be losing her. If you could see her, if you knew her, you would understand. [Taking out his pocket- book] Look here; here 's her photograph. Just look at it. [The doctor gently refuses it] Oh, my darling, to think that I must lose you or else — Ah ! [He kisses the photograph, then puts it back in his pocket] I beg your pardon. I am being ridiculous. I know I am some- times. Only put yourself in my place. I love her so. Doctor. It is on that account that you must not marry her. George. But how can I get out of it? If I draw back without saying anything the truth wiU leak out and I shall be dishonored. 2G Damaged Goods Act I Doctor. There is nothing dishonorable about being ill. George. Ah, yes ! But people are such idiots. Even yesterday I myself should have laughed at anyone I knew who was in the position that I am in now. Why, I should have avoided him as if he had the plague. Oh, if I were the only one to suffer ! But she — she loves me, I swear she does, she is so good. It will be dreadful for her. Doctor. Less so than it would be later. George. There '11 be a scandal. Doctor. You will avoid a bigger one. George quietly puts two twenty-franc pieces on the desk, takes his gloves, hat, and stick, and gets up. George. I will think it over. Thank you, doctor. I shall come back next week as you told me to — proba- bly. [He goes toward the door]. Doctor [rising] No: I shall not see you next week, and what is more you will not think it over. You came here knowing what you had, with the express intention of not acting by my advice unless it agreed with your wishes. A flimsy honesty made you take this chance of pacifying your conscience. You wanted to have someone on whom you could afterwards throw the responsibility of an act you knew to be culpable. Don't protest. Many who come here think as you think and do what you want to do. But when they have married in opposition to my advice the results have been for the most part so calamitous that now I am almost afraid of not having been persuasive enough. I feel as though in spite of everything I were in some sort the cause of their misery. I ought to be able to prevent such misery. If only the people who are the cause of it knew what I know and had seen what I have seen, it would be impossible. Give me your word that you will break off your engagement. George. I can't give you my word. I can only repeat: I will think it over. Act I Damaged Goods 27 Doctor. Think over what? Geo"Rge. What you have told me. Doctor. But what I have told you is true. You can- not make any fresh objections. I have answered those you have made. You must be convinced. George. Well, of course you are right in thinking that I posted myself up a bit before coming to see you. In the first place, is it certain that I have the disease you think.'' You say so, and perhaps it is true. But even the greatest doctors are sometimes deceived. Have n't I heard that Ricord, your master, used to maintain that this disease was not always contagious.'' He produced cases to prove his point. Now you produce fresh cases to disprove it. Very well. But I have the right to think it over. And when I think it over, I realize the results you threaten me with are only probable. In spite of your desire to frighten me, you have been compelled to admit that my marriage will quite possibly produce no ill results for my wife. Doctor [restraining himself with difficulty^ Go on. I will answer you. George. You tell me that your drugs are powerful, and that for the catastrophes you speak of to happen I must be one of the five exceptions per cent, you allow, and that my wife must be an exception too. Now, if a mathematician calculated the probabilities of the case, tlie chance of a catastrophe would prove so small that, when the slight probability of a disaster was set against the certainty of all the disappointments and the un- happiness and perhaps the tragedies which my break- ing off the match would cause, he would undoubtedly come to the conclusion that I was right and you were wrong. After all, mathematics is more scientific than medicine. Doctor. Ah, you think so! Well, you are wrong. Twenty cases identical with yours have been carefully 28 Damaged Goods Act I observed — from the beginning to the end. Nineteen times — you hear, nineteen times in twenty — the woman was contaminated by her husband. You think that the danger is negligible: you think you have the right to make your wife take her chance, as you said, of being one of the exceptions for which we can do nothing ! Very well: then you shall know what you are doing. You shall know what sort of disease it is that your wife will have five chances per cent, of contracting without so much as having her leave asked. Take this book — it is my master's work — here, read for yourself, I have marked the passage. You won't read it.'' Then I will. [He reads passionately] " I have seen an un- fortunate young woman changed by this disease into the likeness of a beast. The face, or I should rather say, what remained of it, was nothing but a flat surface seamed with scars." George. Stop, for pity's sake, stop ! Doctor. I shall not stop. I shall read to the end. I shall not refrain from doing right merely for fear of upsetting your nerves. [He goes on] " Of the upper lip, which had been completely eaten away, not a trace remained." There, that will do. And you are willing to run the risk of inflicting that disease on a woman whom you say you love, though you cannot sup- port even the description of it yourself? And pray, from whom did that woman catch syphilis? It is not I who say all this: it is this book, " From a man whose crimi- nal folly was such that he was not afraid to enter into marriage in an eruption, as was afterwards established, of marked secondary symptoms, and who had further thought fit not to have his wife treated for fear of arousing suspicion." What that man did is what you want to do. George. I should deserve all those names and worse still, if I were to be married with the knowledge that Act I Damaged Goods 29 my marriage would bring about such horrors. But I do not believe that it would. You and your masters are specialists. Consequently you fix the whole of your attention on the subject of your studies, and you think that these dreadful, exceptional cases never have enough light thrown on them. They exercise a sort of fascina- tion over you. Doctor. I know that argument. George. Let me go on, I beg. You have told me that one man in every seven is a syphilitic, and further that there are a hundred thousand such men going about the streets of Paris in perfect health. Doctor. It is the fact that there are a hundred thou- sand who are not for the moment visibly affected by their complaint. But thousands have passed through our hospitals, victims to the most frightful ravages that our poor bodies can endure. You do not see them: they do not exist for you. Again, if it were only yourself who was in question, you might take that line well enough. But what I affirm, and repeat with all the strength of my conviction, is that you have no right to expose a human being to this appalling chance. The chance is rare, I know: I know still better how terrible it is. What have you to say now.'' George. Nothing. I suppose you are right. I don't know what to think. Doctor. Is it as if I were forbidding you ever to marry when I forbid you to marry now? Is it as if I were telling you that you will never be cured? On the contrar}^, I give you every hope. Only I ask a delay of three or four years, because in that time I shall be able to ascertain whether you are one of those unhappy wretches for whom there is no hope, and because during that time you will be a source of danger to your wife and children. The children: I have not spoken to you about them. ^Very gently and persuasively] Come, 30 Damaged Goods Act I my dear sir, you are too young and too generous to be insensible to pity. There are things that cannot fail to move you: it is incredible that I should not be able to touch or to convince you. Indeed, I feel most deeply for you ; but on that account I implore you all the more earnestly to consider what I say. You have admitted you have no right to expose your wife to such torture: but there is not only your wife — there are her children, your children, whom you may contaminate, too. For the moment I will not think of you or of her: it is in the name of those innocent little ones that I appeal to you; it is the future of the race that I am defending. Listen to me. Of the twenty marriages I spoke of only fifteen produced children. They produced twenty-eight. Do you know how many of them survived ? Three : three out of twenty-eight. Above all else syphilis is a child- murderer. Ah, yes ! Every year produces a fresh massa- cre of the innocents. Herod still reigns in France and all the world over. And though it is my business to preserve life, I tell you that those who die are the lucky ones. If you want to see the children of syphilitic parents, go round the children's hospitals. We know the type: it has become classical. Any doctor can pick them out from the rest; little creatures old from their birth, stamped with the marks of every human infirmity and decay. You will find children with every kind of affliction: hump-backed, deformed, club-footed, hare-lipped, ricketty, with heads too big and bodies too small, with congenital hip-disease. A large proportion of all these are the victims of parents who were married in ignorance of what you now know. If I could, I would cry it aloud from the house-tops. [A slight pause^ I have told you all this without the slightest exaggeration. Think it over. Weigh the pro and the con: tot up the sum of possible suffering and certain misery. But remember that on the one side is your Act I Damaged Goods 31 own suffering — and on the other the suffering of other people. Remember that. Distrust yourself. George. Very well. I give in. I will not be mar- ried. I will invent some excuse. I will get it put off for six months. More than that is impossible. Doctor. I must have three years at least, if not four. George. No, no ! For pity's sake ! You can cure me before that. Doctor. No, no, no ! George. Yes, you can. I implore you. Science can do everything. Doctor. Science is not God Almighty. The day of miracles is past. George. Oh, you could if you wanted to. I know you could. Invent something, discover something ! Try some new treatment on me. Double the doses ! Give me ten times the ordinary ones, if you like ! I '11 stand anything, absolutely ! Only there must be some way of curing me in six months. Look here, I can't be respon- sible for myself after that. For the sake of my wife and her children, do something. Doctor. Nonsense ! George. If only you '11 cure me, I don't know what I won't do for you. I '11 be grateful to you all my life. I '11 give you half my fortune. For God's sake, do some- thing for me ! Doctor. You want me to do more for you than for all the rest.'' George. Yes. Doctor. Let me tell you, sir, that everyone of our patients, whether he is the richest man in the land or the poorest, has everything done for him that we can do. We have no secrets in reserve for the rich or for people who are in a hurry to be cured. George. Good-bye, doctor. Doctor. Good-day. ACT II George's study. To the left a window. In front of the window a desk of moderate size, facing away from the audience, and a writing-chair. On the desk a tele- phone. To the right of the desk an arm-chair, a small table with a work-box and embroidery, and between the window and the footlights a deep easy-chair. At the back a dainty bookcase, and in front of it a pretty table with flowers. At the back, to the right, a door, and, nearer, a piano and a music-stool. To the left another door. Two small chairs. Henriette is sitting by the small table and working at a baby's cap. After a moment she holds it up on her hand. Henriette. Another little cap to send to nurse. How sweet my little Germaine will look in it ! Come, sweetheart, laugh at mother ! Oh, my love ! \_She kisses the cap and goes on working^. George enters at the back. George [opening the door and taking off his coat in the hall] Hullo! Are you there? Are you there? Ha, ha, ha ! Henriette [rising gaily] Oh, you know I recog- nized your voice. George. What a story ! [Kissing her] Poor little darling ! — was she taken in ? — poor little woman ! Ha, ha, ha ! Henriette [laughing too] Don't laugh like that ! George. " Hullo ! Hullo ! Madame George Du- 32 Act II Damaged Goods 33 pont? " [Imitating a woman's timid voice'] " Yes, yes; I am here ! " I could feel you blushing at the end of the wire. Henriette [laughingl I did n't say " I am here " in that voice. I simply answered " Yes." George. " Hullo ! Madame George Dupont. Is George there ? [Laughing] You were taken in ! You can't say you weren't! [In the ■woman's voice] "George is out. Who is it speaking to me?" I could hardly keep it up. " Me — Gustave." You thought it was, too. Henriette. What is there astonishing in your friend Gustave telephoning? George. And when I added [imitating Gustave's voice] " How are you this morning, dearest? " you gave a "What?" all flustered, like that: "What?" Henriette. Yes; but then I guessed it was you. George. I went into fits. What a lark ! [He sits down in front of her on the arm of the chair close to the fireplace and watches her happily]. Henriette [sitting down and returning his glance] What a funny little fellow you are ! George. Me ? Henriette [gaily] Do you think I don't under- stand you, after knowing you for fifteen years and being married to you a twelvemonth? George [curious] Ah, well ! go on. Say what you think of me. Henriette. To begin with, you 're anxious. Then you're jealous. And suspicious. You spend all your time in making a tangle of things and then inventing ingenious ways of getting out of it. George [happy to hear himself talked about] So that 's what you think of me? Go on, let us have some more. Henriette. Isn't it true? 34) Damaged Goods Act II George [admitting it with a laugh] Well? Henriette. Was n't it a trap that you set for me this morning? George [in the same tone] No. Henriette. Yes; you wanted to be sure that I had not gone out. You asked me not to go to the Louvre to-day. George [innocently] So I did. Henriette. See how suspicious you are, even of me. George. No; not of you. Henriette. Yes, you are. But you have always been, so I don't mind. And then I know at the bottom you feel things so keenly that it makes you rather afraid. George [seriously] I was laughed at so much when I was a boy. Henriette [gaily] Besides, perhaps you have rea- sons for not having too much confidence in men's friend- ships with their friends' wives. Gay deceiver ! George [laughing] I should like to know what you mean bj' that. Henriette. Suppose I had thought it was Gustave and answered: " Very well, thanks. How are you, darling? " George [laughing] Well, it is a trick that I should n't like to try on everyone. [Changing the conversation^ By the way, as I came in, Justin spoke to me. Henriette. Well? George. He says he wants a rise. Henriette. He has chosen a likely moment. George. Has n't he ? I asked him if the sale of my cigars was not enough for him. Henriette. How did he take that? George. He lost his temper and gave warning. This time I took him at his word. He 's simply furious. Act II Damaged Goods 35 Henriette. Good. George. He '11 go at the end of the month, and we shall be well rid of him. Mother will be delighted. I say, she has n't wired, has she .'' Henriette. No. George. Then she 's not coming back till to-morrow. Henriette. If she had her way, she would never leave our little girl. George. You 're not going to be jealous, are you? Henriette. I 'm a little anxious. Still, if there had been anything the matter, I know your mother would have telegraphed to us. George. We agreed that she should, if there was anything since yesterday. Henriette. Perhaps after all we should have done better to keep baby with us. George. Oh, are you going to begin again? Henriette. No, no. Don't scold. I know the air of Paris did n't suit her. George. You still think that the dust of my papers was better for her than the air of the country? Henriette [latighing] No; I don't. George. Of course, there is the square, with the smell of fried fish and all the soldiers. Henriette. Don't tease. I know you are right. George. Aha ! I 'm glad you admit that for once at least. Henriette. Besides, nurse takes good care of her. She is a good girl. George. And how proud she is to nurse the grand- daughter of her deputy. Henriette. Father is not deputy for that district. All the same — George. All the same he is deputy for the department. Henriette. Yes ; he is. George. Can't you hear her talking to her friends? 36 Damaged Goods Act II [Imitating the nurse's voice] " Have n't I had a bit of luck, neither? Yes, ma'am; she's our deputy's daugh- ter's daughter, she is. She 's as fat as a calf, the little duck; and that clever with it, she understands every- thing. That 's not a bit of luck, neither, is n't it? " Henriette [laughing] You great silly ! She does n't talk like that at all. George. Why not say at once that I can't do imita- tions ? Henriette. Now I did n't say that. George. As if mother would have engaged nurse for us if she had not been absolutely certain that baby would be well looked after. Besides, she goes down to see her every week, and she would have brought her back already — Henriette. Twice a week, sometimes. George. Yes. Henriette. Ah, our little Germaine knows what it is to have a granny who dotes on her. George. Doesn't she, though? Henriette. Your mother is so good. You know I adore her, too. George. Runs in the family ! Henriette. Do you know, the last time we went down there with her — you had gone out somewhere or other — George. To see that old sixteenth century chest. Henriette [laughing] Of course, your wonderful chest. George. Well, what were you going to say? Henriette. You were out, and nurse had gone to mass, I think. George. Or to have a drink. Go on. Henriette. I was in the little room, and your mother thought she was alone with Germaine. But I could hear her: she was telling baby all sorts of sweet little things Act II Damaged Goods 37 — silly little things, but so sweet that I felt like laugh- ing and crying at the same moment. George. Did n't she call her " my own little Saviour " .'' Henriette. Why, were you listening.'' George. No; but that's what she used to call me once on a time. Henriette. It was that day she said she was sure baby had recognized her and laughed at her. George. One day, too, I went into mother's room here. The door was ajar, so that she didn't hear me come in; and I found her looking at one of the little christening slippers she wanted baby to have. You know. Henriette. Oh, yes. George. And then she took it up and kissed it. Henriette. What did you say to her.'' George. Nothing. I went out as softly as I could and blew a kiss to her from the other side of the door. Henriette. When nurse's letter came the other day, it did n't take her long to get ready and catch the 8.59. George. However, there was n't anything the matter. Henriette. No; but still perhaps she was right. Perhaps I should have gone with her. George. Poor innocent little Henriette ! You believe everything you are told. Now I saw at once what was up. The nurse simply wanted to humbug us into raising her screw. I bet she did. Look here. Will you bet me she didn't? Come, what will you have.'' Look here. I bet you that lovely necklace — you know, the one with the big jaearl. Henriette. No; I should be too much afraid of winning. George [laughing] Silly! I believe you think I don't care for baby as much as you do. Why, you don't even know how old she is ! No, no, — exactly ! Let 's see. 38 Damaged Goods Act II Aha! Ninety-one days and eight hours, there! [He laughs]. Ah, when she can get on by herself, then we '11 have her back with us. Six months more to wait. Henriette. Six months is a long time to wait. When I think that if you had not put off our marriage for six months, we should have her back now ! George. I have told you over and over again that I only did what was right. Just consider, how could I marry when the doctor told me I had traces of consumption } Henriette. Your doctor is a donkey. As if you looked like a consumptive ! George. Generally speaking, doctors are a bit that way, I grant. Henriette. And you actually wanted to wait three or four years. George. Yes ; to be quite certain I had nothing wrong with my lungs. Henriette. You call me innocent, me ! And here were you, just because a doctor — George. But you know it seems that I really had the beginning of some bronchial trouble. I used to feel something when I breathed rather hard — like that, only a little harder. There, that 's it. There was a sort of heaviness each side of my chest. Henriette. It was n't anything to put off our mar- riage for. George [getting up] Yes, yes; I assure you I was right. I should have been wrong to expose you to the chance of having a consumptive husband. No; I 'm not at all sorry we waited. Still, those specialists — I can afford to laugh at them now. If I knew someone now who was ill, I should tell him: "My dear chap, those bigwigs at forty francs a consultation — well, just don't you consult them, you know ! " Henriette. That one wanted four years to cure you! Act II Damaged Goods 39 George. Hang it, doctors are only men. After all, they must live; and when their consultations are forty francs apiece, why, the more the merrier. Henriette. And some quite unknown little doctor cured you in three months ! George. Yes ; he was quite unknown. The odd thing is I have absolutely forgotten his address. I found it in the paper, I remember. I know vaguely that it was somewhere near the Halles ; but if I was to have ray head chopped off for it, I could n't find it again. Idi- otic, is n't it ? Henriette. Consequently, Germaine is six months less old than she ought to be. George. What of that? We shall keep her so much the longer. She will be married six months later, that 's all. Henriette. Oh, don't speak of it. It 's odious to think even now that we shall lose her some day. George. Ah ! I can see myself going up the steps of the Madeleine with her on my arm. Henriette. Why the Madeleine? George. I don't know. She '11 have on a great white veil and I shall have an order in my buttonhole. Henriette. Indeed ! Pray what will you have done to get an order? George. I don't know, but I shall have one. Say what you like, I shall. What a glorious crowd there '11 be! Henriette. That 's all in the dim, distant future. George. Ah, yes. Henriette. Yes, happily. [Getting up] Well, do you mind if I go and pay my visits now? George. Run along, run along. I shall work hard while you are out. Look at all these papers ! I shall be up to my eyes in them before you 're downstairs. Good- bye. 40 Damaged Goods Act II Henriette. Good-bye. [She kisses him and goes out at the back by the right~\. George lights a cigarette, looks at himself in the glass, and throws himself into the easy-chair to the left, humming a tune. By way of being more com- fortable, he moves away the writing-chair and puts his feet on the desk, smoking and humming in perfect contentment. Madame Dupont comes in by the door on the left. George [getting up] Hullo! Why, mother! We had no wire, so we did n't expect you till to-morrow. Henriette has just gone out. I can call her back. Mme. Dupont. No; I did not want Henriette to be here when I came. George. What's the matter? The conversation that follows is broken by long silences. Mme. Dupont. I have brought back the child and the nurse. George. Is baby ill.'' Mme. Dupont. Yes. George. What's wrong with her? Mme. Dupont. Nothing serious; at least for the moment. George. We must send for the doctor. Mme. Dupont. I have just come from the doctor's. George. Good. I 'm not going out. I '11 wait for him. Mme. Dupont. I have seen him. George. Ah, you found him in? Mme. Dupont. I telegraphed to him from the country. I took the child to see him. George. It was so urgent as that? Mme. Dupont. After what the nurse's doctor had told me, I wished to be reassured immediately. George. And after all there is nothing serious? Act II Damaged Goods 41 Mme. Dupont. For the moment. George. When you got down there, how did you find baby? Mme. Dupont. Fairly well, but I sent for the doctor at once. George. What did he say.'' Mme. Dupont. That you must make a change; that the child must be brought up on the bottle. George. What an extraordinary idea. Mme. Dupont. He told me that what she was suffer- ing from might become very serious. So without saying anything to nurse, I made her come with me and we took the train back. George. Well, what is the matter with the child.'' Mme. Dupont [after a thoughtful pause] I do not know. George. Didn't you ask him? Mme. Dupont. Yes. George [beginning to he anxious] Well? A silence. Mme. Dupont. He replied evasively. George [tonelessly] He probably did not know him- self. Mme. Dupont [after a silence] Probably. During xvhat follows they avoid looking at one another. George. But our own doctor, didn't he say — ? Mme. Dupont. It was not to him that I went. George. Ah ! [A very long silence. Then lower] Why? Mme. Dupont. The nurse's doctor had so terrified me. George. Seriously ? Mme. Dupont. Yes; it is a disease — [Silence] George [in anguish] Well? Mme. Dupont. I asked him if the matter was too serious for our own doctor to deal with. 42 Damaged Goods Act II George. What did he answer? Mme. Dupont. That if we had the means it would be preferable to see a specialist. George [trying to pull himself together^ And — where did he send you .'' Mme. Dupont [handing him a visiting card] There. George. He sent you to that doctor.'' Mme. Dupont. Yes. Do you know him? George. No — yes — I think I have met him — I don't know. [Very lorv] My God! Mme. Dupont [after a silence] He is coming to speak to you. George [scarcely daring to pronounce the words] Then is he anxious ? Mme. Dupont. No. He wants to speak to you. George. He wants to speak to me? Mme. Dupont. Yes. George [resigning himself] Very well. Mme. Dupont. When he saw the nurse^ whom I had left in the waiting room, he called me back and said: " It is impossible for me to continue attending on this child unless I can see its father and speak to him at once." I answered " Very well," and gave him your address. He will not be long. George [to himself in a low voice] My poor little child ! Mme. Dupont [looking at him] Yes; she is a poor little child. George [after a long silence] Mother — Mme. Dupont [hearing the door opened] Hush! [A maid comes in and speaks to her. To George] It is he! [To the maid] Show him in. [To George] I shall be there if you want me. She goes out by the left. The doctor enters by the right. Doctor [to the maid] You will let me know here when the child wakes up, will you not ? Act II Damaged Goods 43 Maid. Yes, sir. She goes out. George [leith the greatest emotion^ Good-day, doc- tor: you don't recognize me? Doctor [simply : more discouraged than angry^ You! — it is you ! You married and had a child after all I said to you? [Almost to himself] Scoundrel! George. Let me explain. Doctor. I can listen to no explanation of what you have done. A silence. George [imploring him] You will look after my little girl all the same, won't you? Doctor [shrugging his shoulders. Low] Fool ! George [not hearing] I could only get my marriage put off six months. Doctor. Enough, enough ! That is not my business. I was wrong even to show you my indignation. I should have left you to judge yourself. I am here only con- cerned with the present and the future, with the child and with the nurse. George. She is not in danger? Doctor. The nurse is in danger of being contami- nated. George. No; but — my child? Doctor. For the moment the symptoms are not dis- quieting. George. Thank you. [More easily] About the nurse — you were saying — Do you mind if I call my mother? She knows more about these things than I do. Doctor. As you please. George [going to the door and coming back m,uch moved] There is one thing I should like to ask you. Could you contrive that no one — my wife — should know what has happened? If my poor wife knew that it was I who was the cause — It is for her sake that I beg you. She is not to blame. 44 Damaged Goods Act II Doctor. I promise jou that I will do everything in my power to save her from learning the real nature of the child's illness. George. Oh, thank you ! Thank you ! Doctor. You need not. If I tell lies, it will be for her sake and not for yours. George. And my mother? Doctor. Your mother knows the truth. George. But — Doctor. Please, please. We have many very serious matters to discuss. George goes to the door and brings in his mother. She bows to the doctor, makes a sign to him to be seated in the arm-chair near the fireplace, and sits down herself on the chair near the little table. George takes a seat to the left in front of the desk. Doctor. I have written a prescription for the child which will, I hope, improve its condition and prevent any fresh disorders. But my duty, and yours, does not stop there. If it is not too late, the health of the nurse must be protected. Mme. Dupont. Tell us what we must do. Doctor. She must stop giving milk to the child. Mme. Dupont. You mean that we must change the nurse .'' Doctor. No. I mean that the child cannot continue to be fed at the breast either by this nurse or by any healthy nurse. Mme. Dupont. Why? Doctor. Because the child would communicate its complaint to the person who gave it milk. Mme. Dupont. But, doctor, if the baby is brought up on the bottle it will die. George [breaking into sobs] Oh, my poor little girl! Oh, my God ! it 's me ! Oh ! oh ! Doctor. Careful treatment, with sterilized milk — Act II Damaged Goods 45 Mme. Dupont. That may succeed with healthy chil- dren, but at the age of three months a sickly child such as ours cannot be fed by hand. Such a child has all the more need of being fed at the breast. That is true.'' Doctor. Yes; but — Mme. Dupont. In that case you will realize that between the life of the child and the health of a nurse I have no choice. George [sobbing] Oh ! oh ! oh ! Doctor. Your affection leads you to express an in- credible sentiment. But it is not for you to choose. I shall forbid the child to be brought up at the breast. The health of this woman does not belong to you. Mme. Dupont. Nor the life of our child to you. If there is one way to save its life, it is to give it every pos- sible attention, and you want me to treat it in a way that you doctors condemn even for healthy children. My little one ! You think I will let her die like that ! Oh, I shall take good care she does not ! Neglect the one single thing that can save her ! It would be criminal ! As for the nurse, we will indemnify her. We will do everything in our power, everything but that. No, no, no ! Whatever can be done for our baby shall be done, cost what it may. But that — You don't consider what you are asking. It would be as if I killed my child. [Bursting into tears] Oh, my little angel, my own little Saviour ! George has not stopped sobbing since he first began. At his mother's last words his sobs become almost cries. His anguish is pitiable to see. George. Oh, oh, oh! My little child! My little child ! Oh, oh ! [In an undertone] Oh, what a scoun- drel I am ! What a criminal ! Doctor. Calm yourself, madam, I beg. You will not improve matters in this way. Try to consider them coolly. Mme. Dupont. You are right. I beg your pardon. 46 Damaged Goods Act II But if you knew how much this child is to me. I lost one at the same age. I am old and widowed — I did not expect to live to see my grandchildren. You are right. George, be calm — we will show our love by being calm. Now then, we will talk seriously and coldly. But I warn you that you will not succeed in making me consent to any but the very best conditions for the child. I shall not let her be killed by being taken from the breast. Doctor. This is not the first time I have found my- self in this situation, and I must begin by telling you that parents who have refused to be guided by my advice have invariably repented of it most bitterly. Mme. Dupont. The only thing of which I shall repent — Doctor. You are evidently unaware of what the ra- pacity and malice of peasants such as this nurse are capable, especially against those of superior station. In this case, moreover, her enmity would be legitimate. Mme. Dupont. Oh! What can she do? Doctor. She can bring an action against you. Mme. Dupont. She is far too stupid to think of such a thing. Doctor. Others will put it into her head. Mme. Dupont. She is too poor to pay the expenses of going to law. Doctor. Then you propose to profit by her ignorance and her poverty .f* Besides, she could obtain the assist- ance of the court. Mme. Dupont. Never ! Surely, never ! Doctor. Indeed.'' For my part I know at least ten such cases. In every case where the fact was proved, judgment was given against the parents. Mme. Dupont. Not in a case like this ! Not where the life of a poor innocent little child was at stake! You must be mistaken ! Act II Damaged Goods 47 Doctor. Many of the facts have been identical. I can give you the dates. George [rising] I have the law reports here. [He takes a volume and hands it to the doctor], Mme. Dupont. It is needless. Doctor [to George] You can convince yourself. In one or two cases the parents have been ordered to pay a yearly pension to the nurse; in the others sums of money varying from three to eight thousand francs. Mme. Dupont. If we had to fight an action, we should retain the very best lawyer on our side. Thank heaven we are rich enough. No doubt he would make it appear doubtful whether the child had not caught this disease from the nurse, rather than the nurse from the child. Doctor. Allow me to point out that such conduct would be atrocious. Mme. Dupont. Oh, it is a lawyer's business to do such things. I should not have to say anything. In any case you may be sure that he would win our suit. Doctor. And have you considered the scandal that would ensue. George [turning to a page in the reports] Here is the judgment you were speaking of — six thousand francs. Doctor. You can make Madame Dupont read it afterwards. Since you have the reports there, kindly give me the volume before this. [George goes again to the bookcase. To Madame Dupont] Have you thought of the scandal? George [coming hack] But, doctor, allow me to point out, in reports of this kind the names are suppressed. Doctor. They are not suppressed in court. George. True. Doctor. Are you sure that no paper would publish a full account of the case? 48 Damaged Goods Act II M ME. DuPONT. Oh^ how infamous ! Doctor. You see what a horrible scandal it would be for you. [George nods] A catastrophe, absolutely. George. Particularly for a notary like me. [He goes to get the other volume]. Mme. Dupont. We will prevent her from bringing an action. We will give her what she wants. Doctor. Then you will expose yourself to be in- definitely blackmailed. I know one family which has paid hush-money of this kind for twelve years. George. We could make her sign a receipt. Doctor. In full settlement of all claims.'' George, Exactly so. Here is the volume. Mme. Dupont. She would be only too glad to go back to her people with enough money to buy a little house and a plot of land. To a woman of her position it would be wealth. The nurse comes in. Nurse. Baby 's waked up, sir. Doctor. I will come and see her. [To Madame Du- pont] We will finish what we were saying presently. Mme. Dupont. Very well. Do you want the nurse? Doctor. No, thank you. The doctor goes out. Mme. Dupont. Nurse, just wait a minute. I want to speak to you. [In an undertone to her son] I know how we can manage. If we warn her and she agrees to stay, the doctor will have nothing more to say; will he? George. I suppose not. Mme. Dupont. I will promise her two thousand francs when she goes if she consents to stay on as wet- nurse. George. Is that enough, do you think? Mme. Dupont. At any rate I will try. If she hesi- tates I will make it more. George. All right. Act II Damaged Goods 49 Mme. Dupont [turning to the nurse^ Nurse, you know that baby is a little ill? Nurse. Oh, no, ma'am. Mme. Dupont. Indeed she is. Nurse. I 've looked after her as well as possible ; I know I have, ma'am. Mme. Dupont. I do not say you have not. But she is ill: the doctors say so. Nurse, That 's a fine story ! As if doctors were n't always finding something, so that you may n't think they don't know their business ! Mme. Dupont. But our doctor is a great doctor; and you have seen yourself that baby has little pimples. Nurse. Oh, ma'am, that 's nothing but the heat of her blood. Don't you worry about it, I tell you it 's only the strength of her blood. It is n't my fault. I 've always done everything for her and kept her that clean and proper. Mme. Dupont. No one says that it is your fault. Nurse. Then what are you finding fault with me about .'' Ah, there is n't anything the matter with her. The pretty little darling, she 's a regular town baby she is, just a bit poorly; but she 's all right, I promise you. Mme. Dupont. I tell you she is ill: she has a cold in her head and there are sores at the back of her throat. Nurse. Then that 's because the doctor scratched her with the spoon he put into her mouth by the wrong end. And if she has a little cold, I don't know when she caught it, I 'm sure I don't: I always keep her that well wrapped up, she has three thicknesses of things on. It must have been when you came the time before last and opened all the windows in the house. Mme. Dupont. But I tell you that nobody is finding fault with you at all. Nurse. Oh, yes, I know. That 's all very well. I 'm only a poor country girl. 50 Damaged Goods Act II Mme. Dupont. What do you mean? Nurse. Oh, that 's all very well, it is ! Mme. Dupont. But I have told you over and over again that we have no fault to find. Nurse [sticking to her idea] I never expected any unpleasantness when I came here. [She begins to whimper], Mme. Dupont. We have no fault to find with you. Only we want to warn you, you may catch the baby's illness — Nurse [sulkily'] Well, if I do catch a cold, it won't be the first time I 've had to blow my nose, I suppose. Mme. Dupont. Perhaps you may get her pimples. Nurse [sneering] Oh, ma'am, we country folks have n't got nice, delicate, white skins like Paris ladies have. When you have to work in the fields all day, rain or shine, you don't need to plaster your face all over with cream, I can tell you. No offence meant, but if you want to find an excuse, that is n't much of a one. Mme. Dupont. What do you mean.'' What excuse? Nurse. Oh, yes, I know. Mme. Dupont. What do you know? Nurse. I 'm only a poor country girl, I am. Mme. Dupont. I have not the slightest idea what you mean. Nurse. Oh, I know what I mean. Mme. Dupont. Then tell me what you mean. Nurse. Oh, what's the good? Mme. Dupont. Tell me, please. I insist! Nurse. Oh, very well — Mme. Dupont. Go on. Nurse. Oh, all right. I may be only a poor coun- try girl, but I 'm not quite so stupid as that. I know what it is you want. Just because master 's cross at your having promised me thirty francs a month more Act II Damaged Goods 51 if I came to Paris. [Turning to George] Well, and what do you expect? Mustn't I have my own little boy looked after? And hasn't his father got to eat and drink? We're only poor coxmtry folks, we are. George. You 're making a mistake, nurse. There' s nothing at all the matter. My mother was quite right to promise you the thirty francs extra, and the only thing in my mind is that she did not promise you enough. Now I have decided when baby is old enough to have a dry nurse and you leave us, just to show how grateful we are, to give you, er — Mme. Dupont. We shall make you a present, you understand, over and above your wages. We shall give you five hundred francs, or perhaps a thousand. That is, of course, if baby is in perfectly good health. Nurse [stupefied] You '11 give me five hundred francs — for myself — [Struggling to understand] But you have n't got to. We did n't agree to that. Mme. Dupont. No. Nurse [to herself] What's up, then? Mme. Dupont. It is simply because baby will re- quire more attention. You will have rather more trouble with her. You will have to give her her medi- cine and so on. It may be a little difficult for you. Nurse. Ah, I see. So that you may be sure I shall look after her well. You say to yourself: " Nurse has an interest in her." I see. Mme. Dupont. That is understood, then? Nurse. Yes, ma'am. Mme. Dupont. Very good. You will not come afterwards and complain of the way we have treated you. We have warned you that the child is ill and that you may catch her illness. To make up for that, and because you will have more trouble with her, we will give you five hundred francs when your time here is over. That is understood? 52 Damaged Goods Act II Nurse. But you said a thousand francs, ma'am. Mme. Dupont. Very well; a thousand francs, then. George [passing to the right behind the other two and drawing his mother aside'\ It 's a pity that we can't get her to sign that. Mme. Dupont [to the nurse'] So that there may be no misunderstanding about the sum — you see I forgot just now that I said a thousand francs — we will draw up a little paper which we shall sign on our side and you will sign on your side. Nurse. Very good, ma'am; I understand. The doctor comes bacJc. Mme. Dupont. Here is the doctor. You may go, nurse; that is all right. Nurse. Yes, ma'am. [T'o herself] What's up, then ? A thousand francs ? What 's the matter with the baby.'' Has she got something bad, I wonder.'' [She passes to the left, between the desk and window, and goes out]. Doctor. The condition is unchanged. There is no need for anxiety. [He sits down at the desk to 'write a prescription]. Mme. Dupont. I am glad to tell you, doctor, that you can now devote yourself to the baby and the nurse without misgiving. While you have been away we have informed the nurse of the circumstances, and agreed with her that she shall stay with us in return for a certain sum of money. Doctor, The disease which the nurse will almost infallibly contract in giving her milk to the child is, I fear, too serious to be made the subject of a bargain, however large the sum of money. She might be com- pletely crippled, even if she did not die of it. Mme. Dupont. But she accepts ! Doctor. It is not only that she would be rendered incapable of serving in future as wet nurse without Act II Damaged Goods 53 danger to the infants she suckled. The results of the disease to herself might be inconsiderable ; but at the same time, I repeat, they might, in spite of everything we could do, cast a terrible blight upon her life. Mme. Dupont. But I tell you she accepts ! She has the right to do what she pleases. Doctor. I am not sure that she has the right to sell her own health, but I am sure that she has not the right to sell the health of her husband and of her chil- dren. If she contracts this disease, she will almost certainly communicate it to both of them; and, further, the life and health of any children she might after- wards have would be gravely endangered. You under- stand now that it is impossible for her to make a bargain of this kind. If the mischief is not already done, every effort must be made to prevent it. Mme. Dupont. You say: " If the mischief is not done." Can you not be certain? Doctor. Not as yet. There is a period of five or six weeks between the moment of contracting the disease and the appearance of its first symptoms. JNIme. Dupont. You think of nothing but the nurse. You do not think of our poor little baby. What can we do ? We cannot let her die ! George. We can't, we can't ! Doctor. Neither can you endanger the life of this woman. Mme. Dupont. You are not defending our interests ! Doctor. I am defending those of the weakest. Mme. Dupont. If we had called in our own doctor, he would have taken our side. Doctor. I doubt it. [Rising^ But there is still time to send for him. George. Mother ! I beg you not to go, doctor. Mme. Dupont [stipplicating him] Oh, don't aban- don us ! You can make allowances — If you only knew 54 Damaged Goods Act II what this child was to me ! I feel as if I had staved off death to wait for it. Have pity on us ! Our poor little girl ! — she is the weakest, surely. Have pity on her ! When you saw her tiny, suffering body, did you not feel any pity for her ? Oh, I beseech you ! George. Doctor, we implore you ! Doctor. Indeed I pity her and I will do everything in my power to save her. But you must not ask me to sacrifice the health of a young and strong woman to that of a sickly infant. I will be no party to giving this woman a disease that would embitter the lives of her whole family, and almost certainly render her sterile. Mme. Dupont [in a stifled voice] Oh, are there not enough of these peasants in the world ! Doctor. I beg your pardon.^ Mme. Dupont [in the same tone] I said that if she had no more children, there would only be the fewer to be unhappy. Doctor. It is useless for us to continue this dis- cussion. Mme. Dupont [rousing herself] I shall not take your advice ! I shall not listen to you ! Doctor. There is one here already who regrets not having done so. George. Yes ; O, God, yes ! Mme. Dupont [more and more exalted] I do not care ! I do not care if I am punished for it in this world and the next! If it is a crime, if it is a sin, I accept all the responsibility, however heavy it may be ! Yes, yes ! If it must be, I will lose my soul to save our child's life, our little one's ! I know that hell exists for the wicked: that is one of my profoundest convictions. Then let God judge me — if I am damned, so much the worse for me! Doctor. I shall not allow you to take that responsi- bility. To enable you to do so, my consent would be necessary, and I refuse it. Act II Damaged Goods 55 Mme. Dupont. What do you mean? Doctor. I shall speak to the nurse and give her the fullest particulars^ which I am convinced you have not done. Mme. Dupont. What ! you, a doctor, would betray family secrets entrusted to you in the strictest confidence ! Secrets of this kind ! Doctor. The betrayal, if it is one, is forced on me by the law. Mme. Dupont. The law ! I thought you were bound to secrecy ? Doctor [turning the pages of the volume of reports^ Not in this case. Here is a judgment given by the court at Dijon: I thought that I might have to read it to you. [Reading^ " A doctor who knowingly omits to inform a nurse of the dangers incurred by her in giving milk to a syphilitic child may be held responsible in damages for the results caused by her ignorance." You see that the law is against you, as well as your conscience ; and I may add that, even were it not so, I should not allow you to be led by your feelings into committing such a crime. If you do not consent to have the child fed by hand, I shall either speak to the nurse or give up the case. Mme. Dupont. You dare to threaten us ! Oh, you know the power that your knowledge gives you ! You know what need we are in of your services, and that if you abandon us perhaps our child will die ! And if we give way to you, she will die all the same! \Wildly'] O, my God, my God, why cannot I sacrifice myself? Oh, if only my aged body could take the place of this woman's young flesh, and my poor dry breasts give to our child the milk that would save her life! With what joy I would give myself up to this disease ! With what rapture I would suffer the most horrible ravages that it could inflict on me ! Oh, if I could but offer myself, without fear and without regret! 56 Damaged Goods Act II George [flings himself into her arms with sobs and cries of] Mother! Mother! Mother! They weep. Doctor [to himself, moved] Poor people! Poor people ! Mme. Dupont [sitting down with an air of resignation'] Tell us what we must do. Doctor. Keep the nurse here as dry-nurse so that she may not carry the infection elsewhere. We will feed the child by hand, and I beg you in all sincerity not to ex- aggerate the danger that will result from the change. I have every hope of restoring the baby to health in a short space of time; and I assure you that I will use every possible effort to bring about a happy conclusion. I will call again to-morrow. Good-day. Mme. Dupont [without moving] Thank you, doctor. George [going to the door and shaking hands] Thank you, thank you! [The doctor goes out. George comes back and goes to his mother with outstretched arms] Mother ! Mme. Dupont [repulsing him] Let me be. George [checking himself] Are we not unhappy enough, without hating one another? Mme. Dupont. It is God who visits upon your child the sins of its father. George [raising his shoulders gloomily] You believe that, when there is not a man alive so wicked and unjust as to commit such an act ! Mme. Dupont. Oh, I know you believe in nothing. George. Not in that kind of God. The nurse, who comes in by the left soon after the doctor has gone out, appears. Nurse. If you please, ma'am, I 've been thinking I wovild rather go away at once, and only have the five hun- dred francs. Mme. Dupont. What do you say? You want to leave us? Act II Damaged Goods 57 Nurse. Yes, ma'am. George. But ten minutes ago you did n't want to. Mme. Dupont. What has hajapened.^ Nurse. I 've been thinking. Mme. Dupont. Thinking! About what? Nurse. Well, I want to go back to my baby and my husband. George. But ten minutes ago — There must be something else. Mme. Dupont. Evidently there is something else. Nurse. No, ma'am. Mme. Dupont. But there must be ! Nurse. Wellj then, I 'm afraid that Paris does n't suit me. Mme. Dupont. How can you tell without waiting to try.? Nurse. I 'd rather go back home at once. Mme. Dupont. At least tell us why. Nurse. I have told you. I 've been thinking. Mme. Dupont. Wliat about? Nurse. I 've been thinking. Mme. Dupont. Oh, don't say that over and over again ! " I 've been thinking, I 've been thinking." What have you been thinking about? Nurse. About everything. Mme. Dupont. Can't you tell us about what? Nurse. I tell you, about everything. Mme. Dupont. Idiot ! George [stepping in front of his mother'\ Let me speak to her. Nurse. I know we 're only poor country folk. George. Listen to me, nurse. Just now you were not only satisfied with your wages, but you were afraid we were going to send you away. In addition to your wages we have promised to give you a large sum of money at the end of your time here — and now you want 58 Damaged Goods Act II to leave us, at once ! Come now, you must have some sort of reason. Has anyone been doing anything to you? Nurse. No, sir. George. Well, then? Nurse. I 've been thinking. George [ea:asperated] Don't go on repeating that silly thing! What do you mean by it? [Gently] Come, come ! Tell me why you want to go away. [Silence] Eh? Nurse. I have told you. George. One might as well talk to a block of wood. Mme. Dupont [coming forward] But you have no right to leave us. Nurse. Yes ; I want to go away. Mme. Dupont. I shall not allow you to go ! George. Oh, well, let her go; after all we can't keep her by force. [To the nurse] Since you want to go, you shall go ; but I can only say that you 're as stupid as a cow. Nurse. I don't mind if I am. George. I shall not pay you for the month that has just begun, and you will pay for your own railway ticket. Nurse. We '11 see about that. George. Yes ; you will see. You '11 see this moment, too! Be off with you! I don't want you any longer. Now, then! Mme. Dupont. Don't fly into a rage, George. [To the nurse] You don't mean it seriously, nurse, surely? Nurse. I would rather go back home at once and only have my five hundred francs. George. What's that? Mme. Dupont. What are you talking about? George. Five hundred francs? Mme. Dupont. What five hundred francs ? Nurse. The five hundred francs you promised me, to be sure ! Act II Damaged Goods 59 George. We never promised you anything of the sort! Nurse. Yes, you did. Mme. Dupont. Yes; when you had finished nursing the baby, and if we were satisfied with you. Nurse. No; you said you would give me five hundred francs when I left. Now I 'm going away, so I want them. Mme. Dupont. You will please not address me in that tone; you understand.'' Nurse. You 've only got to give me my money and I shan't say a word more. George. Oh, that's it, is it? Very well, I discharge you on the spot. Now, then, be off with you ! Mme. Dupont. I should think so, indeed. George. Off you go ! Nurse. Give me my five hundred francs. George \_pointing furiously at the door^ Take your blasted carcase out of this! Do you hear? Nurse. Hullo, hullo ! You speak to me a bit more politely; can't you? George. Will you get out of this, or have I got to send for the police ? Nurse. The police! What for, eh, what for? George. To chuck you out, you — Nurse. Well, and what am I ? I 'm only a country girl, I am. I may be a bit stupid — Mme. Dupont. Stupid ! I should think you were. You have no more brains than a mule. Nurse. I may be stupid, but I 'm not — Mme. Dupont [^interrupting] You have no more heart than a stone. You are a wicked woman. George. You 're no better than a thief. Nurse. Oh, a thief am I ? I should like to know why. George. Because you 're trying to get money that is n't yours. 60 Damaged Goods Act II Mme. Dupont. Because you are deserting our baby. You are a wicked woman. George. Do you want me to put you out? [He takes her by the arm^. Nurse. Oh, that's it, is it.'' So you want me to tell you why I 'm going? George. Now, then, out with it. Mme. Dupont. Well, why is it? Henriette enters at the hack. In the noise of the quarrel no one perceives her. Nurse. Very well, then. I 'm going away because I don't want to catch your beastly diseases here. Mme. Dupont. Be quiet, will you? George. Shut up, can't you? Nurse. Oh, you need n't be afraid ; everyone knows about it. Justin listened at the door to what your doctor was saying and told me what was up. Oh, I may be stupid, but I 'm not so stupid as that. I 'm going to have my money and get out of this. George. Shut up ! Mme. Dupont. [taking her by the arm] Hold your tongue, I tell you ! Nurse. Let me go! Let me go! I know your brat 's not going to live. I know it 's rotten through and through because its father 's got a beastly disease that he caught from some woman of the streets. Henriette, "with two hoarse cries, falls to the ground in a fit of nervous sobbing. George [rushing towards her^ My God ! Henriette eludes him and pulls herself up with disgust, hatred, and horror depicted all over her. Henriette [shrieking like a mad wvmany. Don't touch me ! Don't touch me ! ACT III The doctor's room in the hospital "where he is chief physician. The doctor enters with a medical student, both in their hospital clothes, and takes off his apron while talking. Doctor. By the way, my dear fellow, is the gentle- man we passed in the passage waiting for you? Student. No, not for me. Doctor. Then it 's my deputy. Do you know this name? Where did I put his card? [He looks on his desk] Ah, here. " Loches, deputy for Sarthes." Student. That 's the famous Loches. Doctor. Ah, yes, deputy for Sarthes. A regular orator, is n't he ? Student. Tremendous, I believe. Doctor. That 's the man we want then. He busies himself a great deal with social questions? Student. Just so. Doctor. I suppose he wants to start an agitation in the Chamber in favor of the laws for which we have been clamoring so long. No doubt he means to post him- self up first. This is what he writes: " Loches, deputy for Sarthes, presents his compliments," etc. . . . would be much obliged if I would see him to-morrow, Sunday, not for a consultation. Student. It 's very likely he has some idea of the sort. Doctor. Now that I have a deputy I will post him up, I can assure you. That 's why I have had the case from St. Charles' ward and number 28 brought here. 61 62 Damaged Goods Act III Student. Shall you want me? Doctor. Not at all, my dear fellow. Good-bye. Student. Good-bye, sir. Doctor [calling to the other as he goes out] Would you mind telling them to show in M. Loches.'' Thanks very much. Good-bye. The student goes out. Laches enters and bows. The doctor motions him to be seated. LocHES. I must thank you for being so kind as to receive me out of your regular hours. The business that brings me here is peculiarly distressing. I am the father-in-law of M. George Dupont. After the terrible revelation of yesterday, my daughter has returned to me with her child, and I have come to ask you to be so good as to continue attending on the infant, but at my house. Doctor. Very good. LocHEs. Thank you. Now, as to the scoundrel who is the cause of all these misfortunes. Doctor [very gently] You must excuse me, but that is a subject on which I cannot enter. My functions are only those of a physician. LocHES [in a thick voice] I ask your pardon, but I think when you have heard me for a moment, you will agree with me. I shall not trouble you with the plans of vengeance I formed yesterday, when my poor daughter fled to me with her child in her arms after the revelation that you know. You will excuse me if I speak to you in this state — oh, I can scarce contain my indignation ! I had intended to talk of this calmly : but when I think of that man and of his infamous conduct — the brutal, cowardly blow he has struck at me and mine — I cannot control myself — I — I — It is abominable ! My daughter! A girl of twenty-two! Twenty-two! A silence. Act III Damaged Goods 63 Doctor. I understand and respect your feelings ; but, believe me, you are not in a fit state to form any decision at this moment. LocHES [with an effort] Yes, yes: I will command myself. All last night I spent in profound reflection; and after rejecting the ideas I mentioned, this is the conclusion to which I have come in conjunction with my daughter: we desire to obtain a divorce as soon as possible. Consequently I have come to ask you for the certificate which will be the basis of our action. Doctor. What certificate? LocHEs. A certificate attesting the nature of the disease which this man has contracted. Doctor. I regret that I am unable to furnish you with such a certificate. LocHES. How is that.'' Doctor. The rule of professional secrecy is absolute. LocHES. It is impossible that it should be your duty to take sides with a criminal against his innocent victims. Doctor. To avoid all discussion, I may add that even were I free, I should refuse your request. LocHES. May I ask why.'' Doctor. I should regret having helped you to obtain a divorce. LocHES. Then just because you hold this or that theorj'^, because your profession has rendered you scep- tical or insensible to the sight of misery like ours, my daughter must bear this man's name to the end of her life! Doctor. It would be in your daughter's own interest that I should refuse. LocHES. Indeed ! You have a strange conception of her interest. Doctor [very gently] In your present state of ex- citement you will probably begin to abuse me before five minutes are over. That will not disturb a man of my 64 Damaged Goods Act III experience, but you see why I refused to discuss these subjects. However, since I have let myself in for it, I may as well explain my position. You ask me for a cer- tificate in order to prove to the court that your son-in- law has contracted syphilis ? LocHES. Yes. Doctor. You do not consider that in doing so you will publicly acknowledge that your daughter has been exposed to the infection. The statement will be officially registered in the papers of the case. Do you suppose that after that your daughter is likely to find a second husband ? LocHES. She will never marry again. Doctor. She says so now. Can you be sure that she will say so in five or in ten years time? Besides, you will not obtain a divorce, because I shall not furnish you with the necessary proof. LocHES. I shall find other ways to establish it. I shall have the child examined by another doctor. Doctor. Indeed ! You think that this poor little thing has not been unlucky enough in her start in life? She has been blighted physically: you wish besides to stamp her indelibly with the legal proof of congenital syphilis ? LocHES. So when the victims seek to defend them- selves they are struck still lower ! So the law provides no arms against the man who takes an innocent, con- fiding young girl in sound health, knowingly befouls her with the heritage of his debauchery, and makes her mother of a wretched mite whose future is such that those who love it most do not know whether they had better pray for its life or for its immediate deliverance! This man has inflicted on his wife the supreme insult, the most odious degradation. He has, as it were, thrust her into contact with the streetwalker with whose vice he is stained, and created between her and that common Act III Damaged Goods 65 thing a bond of blood to poison herself and her child. Thanks to him, this abject creature, this prostitute, lives our life, makes one of our family, sits down with us at table. He has smirched my daughter's imagination as he has tarnished her body, and bound up for ever in her mind the ideal of love that she placed so high with heaven knows what horrors of the hospital. He has struck her ph3'sically and morally, in her dignity and her modesty, in her love and in her child. He has hurled her into the depths of shame. And the state of law and opinion is such that this woman cannot be separated from this man save at the cost of a scandal which will overwhelm herself and her child. Very well, then, I shall not ask the aid of the law. Last night I wondered if it was not my duty to go and shoot down that brute like a mad dog. It was cowardice that prevented me. Weakly I proposed to invoke the law. Well, since the law will not do justice, I will take it into my own hands. Perhaps his death will serve as a warning to others. Doctor [putting aside his hat] You will be tried for your life. LocHES. And I shall be acquitted. Doctor. Yes ; but after the public narration of all your troubles. The scandal and the misfortune will be so much the greater, that is all. And how do you know that the day after your acquittal you will not find your- self before another and less lenient judge.'* When your daughter, realizing that you have rendered her unhappi- ness irreparable, and seized with pity for your victim, demands by what right you have killed the father of her child, what will you say? What will you say when that child one day asks the same question? LocHES [speaking before the other has done^ Then what can I do? Doctor [immediately] Forgive. A silence. 66 Damaged Goods Act III LocHES l^without energy'\ Never. Doctor. Are you quite sure that you have the right to be so inflexible? Was it not within your power at a certain moment to spare your daughter the possibility of this misery? LocHES. Within my power ! Do you imply that I am responsible ? Doctor. Yes; I do. When the marriage was pro- posed you doubtless made inquiries concerning your future son-in-law's income ; you investigated his securi- ties ; you satisfied yourself as to his character. You only omitted one point, but it was the most important of all: you made no inquiries concerning his health. LoCHES. No. Doctor. And why? LocHES. Because it is not the custom. Doctor. Well, it ought to be made the custom. Be- fore giving his daughter in marriage a father ought to take as much care with regard to her husband as a house of business takes in engaging an employee. L. LocHES. You are right; a law should be passed. Doctor. No, no ! We want no new laws : there are too many already. All that is needed is for people to understand the nature of this disease rather better. It would soon become the custom for a man who proposed for a girl's hand to add to the other things for which he is asked a medical statement of bodily fitness, which would make it certain that he did not bring this plague into the family with him. It would be perfectly simple. Once it was the custom, the man would go to his doctor for a certificate of health before he could sign the regis- ter, just as now, before he can be married in church, he goes to his priest for a certificate that he has confessed. As things are, before a marriage is concluded the family lawyers meet to discuss matters : a meeting between the two doctors would be at least as useful and would pre- Act III Damaged Goods 67 vent many misfortunes. Your inquiry, you see, was in- complete. Your daughter might well ask you, who are a man and a father, and ought to know these things, why you did not take as much trouble about her health as about her fortune. I tell you that you must forgive. LocHES. Never! Doctor. Well, there is one last argument which, since I must, I will put to you. Are you yourself with- out sin, that you are so relentless to others.'' LocHES. I have never had any shameful disease, sir! Doctor. I was not asking you that. I was asking you if you had never exposed yourself to catching one. [He pauses. Loches does not reply] Ah, you see! Then it is not virtue that has saved you ; it is luck. Few things exasperate me more than that term " shameful disease," which you used just now. This disease is like all other diseases: it is one of our afflictions. There is no shame in being wretched — even if one deserves to be so. [Hotly] Come, come, let us have a little plain speaking ! I should like to know how many of these rigid moralists, who are so choked with their middle- class prudery that they dare not mention the name syphilis, or when they bring themselves to speak of it do so with expressions of every sort of disgust, and treat its victims as criminals, have never run the risk of con- tracting it themselves? It is those alone who have the right to talk. How many do you think there are? Four out of a thousand? Well, leave those four aside: be- tween all the rest and those who catch the disease there is no difference but chance. [Bursting out] And by heavens, those who escape won't get much sympathy from me: the others at least have paid their fine of suffering and remorse, while they have gone scot-free ! [Recovering himself] Let 's have done, if you please, once for all with this sort of hypocrisy. Your son-in- law, like yourself and like the immense majority of men. 68 Damaged Goods Act III has had mistresses before he married. He has had the ill-luck to catch syphilis, and married supposing that the disease was no longer dangerous when in fact it still was. It is a misfortune that we must do our best to remedy, and not to aggravate. Perhaps in your youth you deserved what he has got even more than he; at any rate your position towards him is as that of the culprit who has escaped punishment towards his less fortunate comrade. That is a reflection that should, I think, touch you. LocHES. You put it in such a way — Doctor. Am I not right? LocHES. Perhaps ; but I can't tell my daughter all this to persuade her to return to her husband. Doctor. There are other arguments that you can use. LocHES. What, then, good heavens? Doctor. Any number. You can tell her that a sep- aration will be a calamity for all parties and that her husband is the only person interested in helloing her at any price to save her child. You can tell her that out of the ruins of her first happiness she can construct a life of solid affection that will have every chance of being lasting and most sincerely enviable. There is much truth in the saying that reformed rakes make the best husbands. Take j^our son-in-law. If your daughter consents to forgive and forget, he will not only respect her, he will be eternally grateful. You can tell her all this and you will find much else to say besides. As for the future, we will make sure that when they are re- united their next child shall be healthy and vigorous. LocHES. Is that possible? Doctor. Yes, yes ! A thousand times yes ! I have one thing that I always tell my patients: if I could I would paste it up at every street corner. " Syphilis is like a woman M-hose temper is roused by the feeling that her power is disdained. It is terrible only to those who Act III Damaged Goods 69 think it insignificant, not to those who know its dangers." Repeat that to your daughter. Give her back to her hus- band, — she has nothing more to fear from him, — and in two years' time I guarantee that you will be a happy grandfather. LocHES. Thank you, doctor. I do not know if I can ever forget. But you have made me so uneasy on the score of these responsibilities that I have ignored and given me back so much hope, that I will promise you to do nothing rash. If my poor child can, after a time, bring herself to forgive her husband, I shall not stand in the way. Doctor. Good ! But if you have another daughter, take care not to make the same mistake that you made over the marriage of your first. LocHES. How was I to know? Doctor. Ah, there it is. You did n't know ! You are a father and you did n't know ! You are a deputy and have the honor and the burden of making laws for us, and you did n't know ! You did n't know about syphilis, just as you probably do not know about alcoholism and tuberculosis. LocHES. Really, I — Doctor. Well, if you like I will except you. But there are five hundred others, are there not, who sit in the Chamber and style themselves Representatives of the people.'' Here are the three unspeakable gods to whom every day thousands of human sacrifices are offered up. What single hour do your colleagues find for the organi- zation of our forces against these insatiable monsters? Take alcoholism. The manufacture of poisonous liquors should be prohibited and the number of licences cut down. But we are afraid of the power of the great dis- tillers and of the voting strength of the trade: conse- quently we deplore the immorality of the working classes and quiet our conscience by writing pamphlets and 70 Damaged Goods Act III preaching sermons. Pah! Then take tuberculosis: everyone knows that the real remedy is to pay sufficient wages and have insanitary workmen's dwellings knocked down. But no one will do it, although the working class is the most useful we have as well as the worst rewarded. Instead, workmen are recommended not to spit. Ad- mirable, is n't it? Finally, syphilis. Why do you not concern yourselves with that? You create offices of state for all sorts of things: why do you not one day set about creating an office of public health? LocHES. My dear doctor, you are falling into the common French mistake of attributing all the ills in the world to the government. In this case it is for you to show us the way. These are matters for scientific ex- perts. You must begin by pointing out the necessary measures, and then — Doctor. And then — what? Ha! It is fifteen years since a scheme of this kind, worked out and ap- proved unanimously by the Academy of Medicine, was submitted to the proper authorities. Since that day it has never been heard of again. LocHES. Then you think that there really are meas- ures to be taken? Doctor. You shall answer that question yourself. I must tell you that when I received your card yesterday I imagined that it was in your public capacity that you were about to interest yourself in these matters. Con- sequently, after naming the hour of your visit, I told off two of my hospital patients to show to you. You need not be alarmed. I shall not shock your nerves. To outward appearance they have nothing the matter with them. They are not bad cases; they are simply the damaged goods of our great human cargo. I merely wished to give you food for reflection, not a lesson in pathology. You came on another matter. So much the worse for you. I have you and I shall not let you go. Act III Damaged Goods 71 [A slight pause]. I will ask you, therefore, to raise your mind above your personal sorrow and to conceive in the mass the thousands of beings who suffer from similar causes. Thousands, mark you, from every rank of society. The disease jumps from the hovel into the home, frequently with few intermediate steps ; so that to cleanse the gutter, where preventive measures can be taken, means practically to safeguard the family life. Our greatest enemy of all, as you shall see for yourself, is ignorance. Ignorance, I repeat. The refrain is always the same : " I did n't know." Patients, whom we might have saved had they come in time, come too late, in a desperate condition, and after having spread the evil far and wide. And why? "I didn't know." [Going towards the door] What can we do.'' We can't hunt them out from the highways and hedges. [To a woman in the passage] Come in, please. [The woman enters. She is of the working class. The doctor turns again to Loches] Here is a case. This woman is very seriously ill. I have told her so, and I told her to come here once a week. [To the woman] Is that so.^ Woman. Yes, sir. Doctor [angrily] And how long is it since you came last.? Woman. Three months. Doctor. Three months ! How do you suppose I can cure you like that.'' It is hopeless, do you hear, hopeless ! Well, why did n't you come .'' Don't you know that you have a very serious disease.'' Woman. Oh, yes, sir. I know it is. My husband died of it. Doctor [more gently] Your husband died of it.f* Woman. Yes, sir. Doctor. Did he not go to the doctor.'' Woman. No, sir. Doctor. And is n't that a warning to you? 72 Damaged Goods Act III Woman. Oh, sir, I 'd come as often as you told me to, only I can't afford it. Doctor. How do you mean, you can't afford it.^ LocHES. The consultations are gratis, are they not.? Woman. Yes, sir. But they 're during working hours, and then, it 's a long way to come. One has to wait one's turn with all the others, and sometimes it takes the best part of the day, and I 'm afraid of losing my place if I stop away so much. So I wait till I can't help coming again. And then — Doctor. Well.'* Woman. Oh, it 's nothing, sir. You 're too kind to me. Doctor. Go on, go on. Woman. I know I ought n't to mind, but I have n't always been so poor. We were well off before my hus- band fell ill, and I 've always lived by my own work. It 's not as it is for a woman who has n't any self-respect. I know it 's wrong, but having to wait like that with everyone else and to tell all about myself before every- one — I know I 'm wrong, but it 's hard all the same, it 's very hard. Doctor. Poor woman ! [A pause. Then very gently'\ So it was from your husband that you caught this disease? Woman. Yes, sir. We used to live in the country and then my husband caught it and went half mad. He did n't know what he was doing, and used to order all kinds of things we could n't pay for. Doctor. Why did he not get himself looked after? Woman. He did n't know. We were sold up and came to Paris ; we had n't any more money. Then he went to the hospital. Doctor. Well? Woman. He got looked after there, but they Would n't give him any medicines. Act III Damaged Goods 73 Doctor. How was that? Woman. Because we had only been three months in Paris. They only give you the medicines free if you have lived here six months. LocHEs. Is that so? Doctor. Yes, that is the rule. Woman. You see it is n't our fault. Doctor. You have no children, have you? Woman. I could n't ever bring one to birth, sir. My husband was taken at the very beginning of our marriage, while he was doing his time as a reservist. There are women that hang about the barracks. A silence. Doctor. Ah ! Well, this is my private address ; you come to see me there every Sunday morning. \^At the door he slips a piece of money into her hand. Roughly^ There, just take that and run along. What's that? Tut, tut ! Nonsense ! Nonsense ! I have n't time to listen to you. Run along, now. [He pushes her out. To someone who is invisible to the audience] What can I do for you? Man [outside] I am the father of the young man you saw this morning. I asked leave to speak to you after the consultation was over. Doctor. Ah, yes, just so, I recognize you. Your son is at college, is n't he ? Man [in the doorway] Yes, sir. Doctor. Come in, come in. You can talk before this gentleman. Man [entering] You know, sir, the disaster that has befallen us. My son is eighteen; as the result of this disease he is half paralyzed. We are small trades- people ; we have regularly bled ourselves in order to send him to college, and now — I only wish the same thing may n't happen to others. It was at the very college gates that my poor boy was got hold of by one 74 Damaged Goods Act III of these women. Is it right, sir, that that should be al- lowed ? Are n't there enough police to prevent children of fifteen from being seduced like that? I ask, is it right? Doctor. No. Man. Why don't they stop it, then? Doctor. I don't know. Man. Look at my son. He 'd be better in his grave. He was such a good-looking chap. We were that proud of him. Doctor. Never despair. We '11 do our best to cure him. [Sadly] But why did you wait so long before bringing him to me? Man. How was I to know what he had? He was afraid to tell me ; so he let the thing go on. Then when he felt he was really bad with it, he went, without letting me know, to quacks, who robbed him without curing him. Ah, that too ; is that right ? What 's the government about that it allows that? Isn't that more important than what they spend their time over? Doctor. You are right. Their only excuse is that they do not know. You must take courage. We have cured worse cases than your son's. As for the others, perhaps some day they will have a little attention paid them. [He goes with the man to the door. Turning to Loches] You see, the true remedy lies in a change of our ways. Syphilis must cease to be treated like a mys- terious evil the very name of which cannot be pro- nounced. The ignorance in which the public is kept of the real nature and of the consequences of this disease helps to aggravate and to spread it. Generally it is con- tracted because " I did n't know " ; it becomes danger- ous for want of proper care because " I did n't know " ; it is passed on from person to person because " I did n't know." People ought to know. Young men ought to be taught the responsibilities they assume and the mis- fortunes they may bring on themselves. Act III Damaged Goods 75 LocHES. At the same time these things camiot be taught to children at school. Doctor. Why not, pray.'' LocHEs. There are curiosities which it would be im- prudent to arouse. Doctor [hotly] So you think that by ignoring those curiosities you stifle them? Why, every boy and girl who has been to a boarding school or through college knows you do not ! So far from stifling them, you drive them to satisfy themselves in secret by any vile means they can. There is nothing immoral in the act that re- produces life by the means of love. But for the benefit of our children we organize round about it a gigantic conspiracy of silence. A respectable man will take his son and daughter to one of these grand music halls, where they will hear things of the most loathsome description; but he won't let them hear a word spoken seriously on the subject of the great act of love. No, no ! Not a word about that without blushing : only, as many barrack room jokes, as many of the foulest music hall suggestions as you like ! Pornography, as much as you please : science, never ! That is what we ought to change. The mystery and humbug in which physical facts are enveloped ought to be swept away and young men be given some pride in the creative power with which each one of us is endowed. They ought to be made to understand that the future of the race is in their hands and to be taught to transmit the great heritage they have received from their ancestors intact with all its possibilities to their descendants. LocHEs. Ah, but we should go beyond that ! I realize now that what is needed is to attack this evil at its source and to suppress prostitution. We ought to hound out these vile women who poison the very life of society. Doctor. You forget that they themselves have first been poisoned. I am going to show you one of them. I warn you, not that it matters much, that she won't 76 Damaged Goods Act III express herself like a duchess. I can make her talk by playing on her vanity: she wants to be a ballet-dancer. He opens the door and admits a pretty girl of some twenty years: she is very gay and cheerful. Doctor. Getting on all right? [Without rvaiting for an answer] You still want to go on the stage^ don't you.'' Girl. Rather. Doctor. Well, this gentleman 's a friend of the man- ager of the opera. He can give you a line to him; will that do.'' Girl. Why, of course. But if they want character, I 'm done, you know. Doctor. They won't. You just tell the gentleman about yourself ; what you want to do and what you 've done. Talk to him a bit. Girl. My parents were people of good position. They sent me to a boarding school — Doctor [interrupting] You need n't tell him all that; he won't believe a word of it. Girl. Eh? Well, but if I tell him the truth, it's all up with me. Doctor. No, no; he won't mind. Now then, you came to Paris — Girl. Yes. Doctor. You got a place as maid-servant? Girl. Well, yes. Doctor. How old were you then? Girl. Why, I was turned seventeen. Doctor. And then you had a baby? Girl [astonished at the question] Of course I did; next year. Doctor. Well, who was its father? Girl [treating it as a matter of course] Why, it was my master, of course. Doctor. Go on, go on. Tell us about it. Your mis- tress found out. What happened then? Act III Damaged Goods 77 Girl [in the same tone] She sent me packing. I 'd have done the same, if I 'd been her. Doctor. Go on; what are you stopping for? Talk away. The gentleman 's from the country ; he does n't understand about these things. Girl [gaily] Right oh! I'll tell you all about it. One night the boss comes up to my room in his socks and says: " If you shriek out, off you go ! " Then — Doctor. No, no. Begin after you lost your place. Girl. All right, if you think he '11 think it funny. Doctor. Never mind that. Say what you 're doing now. Girl. Why, I come here every day. Doctor. But before you come here? Girl. Oh, I do my five hours on the streets. Doctor. Well, how's that? The gentleman's from the country, I tell you. He wants to know. Go on. Girl. There now, I would n't have thought there was anyone did n't know that. Why, I rig myself out as a work-girl, with a little bag on my arm — they make togs special for that, y' know — and then I trot along by the shop windows. Pretty hard work, too, 'cause to do it real well you have to walk fast. Then I stops in front of some shop or other. Nine times out of ten that does the trick. It just makes me laugh, I tell you, but you 'd think all the men had learnt what to say out of a book. There 's only two things they say, that 's all. It 's either: " You walk very fast " or else: " Are n't you afraid, all alone? " One knows what that means, eh ? Or else I do the " young widow " fake. You 've got to go a bit fast like that, too. I don't know why, but it makes 'em catch on. They find out precious soon I 'm not a young widow, but that doesn't make any odds. [Seriously] There 're things like that I don't understand. Doctor. What sort are they, then? Shopwalkers, commercial travellers? 78 Damaged Goods Act III Girl. I like that ! Why, I only take real gentlemen. Doctor. They say that 's what they are. Girl. Oh, I can see well enough. Besides, a whole lot of 'em have orders on. That makes me laugh, too. When they meet you, they 've got their little bits of ribbon stuck in their buttonhole. Then they follow you and they have n't anything. I wanted to find out, so I looked over my shoulder in a glass and saw my man snap the ribbon out with his finger and thumb just as you do when you 're shelling peas. You know ? Doctor. Yes; I know. Tell us about your child. What became of it? Girl. Oh, I left it at that place in the Rue Denfer. Doctor [to Loches] The foundlings' hospital. LocHES. Did you not mind doing that.'' Girl. It was better than dragging it about with me to starve. LocHES. Still, it was your child. Girl. Well, what about its father? It was his child, too, was n't it ? See here, I 'm not going to talk about that again. Anyway, just tell me what I could have done, you two there. Put it out to nurse? Well, of course, I would have, if I 'd been sure of having the money for it. But then I wanted to get another place; and how was I to pay for nursing it with the twenty- five or thirty francs a month I should have got, eh? If I wanted to keep straight, I could n't keep the kid. See? LocHES. It 's too horrible. The doctor stops him rvith a gesture. Girl [^angrily'] It's just as I tell you. What else could I have done, eh? If you 'd been in my place you 'd have done just the same. {Quieting down'] See here, what 's the good of making a fuss about it? You '11 say: " But you have n't been living straight." No more I have, but how could I help it ? I could n't stay in my places; and then, when you 're hungry and a jolly young Act III Damaged Goods 79 chap offers you. a dinner, my word, I 'd like to see the girl who 'd say no. I never learnt any trade, you see. So that the end of it all is that I found myself in St. Lazare because I was ill. That 's pretty low down, too. These beastly men give you their foul diseases and it 's me they stick in prison. It 's a bit thick, that is. Doctor. You gave them as good as you got, did n't you, though? Girl [gaily] Oh, I had my tit for tat! [To Laches'] I suppose you 'd like to have that, too ? Before they carted me off there, the day I found out I was in for it, I was going home in a pretty temper when who do you think I met in the street but my old boss ! I was that glad to see him ! Now, thinks I to myself, you 're going to pay me what you owe me — with interest, too ! I just winked at him : oh, it did n't take long, I can tell you. [Tragically] Then when I left him, I don't know what came over me — I felt half mad. I took on everyone I could, for anything or for nothing ! As many as I could, aU the youngest and the best looking — well, I only gave 'em back what they gave me ! Now somehow I don't care any more : where 's the use in pulling long faces about things ? It only makes me laugh. Other women, they do just the same; but then they do it for their bread and butter, d' ye see. A girl must live even if she is ill, eh.'' [A pause] Well, you'll give my name to the chap at the theatre, won't you .'' The doc here '11 tell you my address. LocHES. I promise you I will. Girl. Thank ye, sir. She goes out. Doctor, Was I not right to keep that confession for the end? This poor girl is typical. The whole problem is summed up in her: she is at once the product and the cause. We set the ball rolling, others keep it up, and it runs back to bruise our own shins. I have nothing more 80 Damaged Goods Act III "to to say. ]_He shaJces hands with Loches as he conducts him to the door, and adds in a lighter tone] But if you give a thought or two to what you have just seen when you are sitting in the Chamber, we shall not have wasted our time. UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY EACILITY AA 001340 450 4