University of California College of Agriculture Agricultural Experiment Station Berkeley, California STATISTICAL SUPPLEMENT TO THE CANNING TOMATO SITUATION IN CALIFORNIA, 1947 By Walter D, Fisher BRAm Cop G ^ *l«tcULTurr March, 1947 Statistical Supplement to the Canning Tomato Situation in California, 194 7 This series of tables contains the basic data that are summarized in "The Canning Tomato Situation in California, 194 7" (California Agricultural Experiment Station Circular #369). They are, with minor revisions, the same tables that are in the appendix of a previous report, "Statistical Data on the 1947 Outlook for California Canning Tomatoes" (Giannini Foundation Mimeographed Report No. 88), which is now out-of-print. TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages Acreage, Yield, and Production ................ 1 -4 Utilization and Pack .......................... 5 - 6 Conversion Factors ............................ 7 Pack, Shipments , and Stocks „ 8 - 11 Foreign Trade 12 Civilian Consumption .......................... 13 - 15 I! lOub o*o»*«oooQOotieooooe»oo»fto*oooofteoooooooo ID Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from University of California, Davis Libraries http://archive.org/details/statisticalsup36947fish Table 1 Tomatoes for Processing: Acreage in California by District, 1936-1946 District Average Average < 1936- 1941- Estimate 1940 1945 1946 a Oontra Costa Alameda and Santa Clara Monterey, San Benito, and Santa Cruz Sonoma and Napa Sacramento, Yolo, and Solano Butte, Placer, Colusa, Yuba, and Sutter San Joaquin and Stanislaus Fresno, Kern, Madera, Merced, and Tulare Santa Barbara, Los Angeles, and Ventura Riverside, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Imperial All other counties Total state Contra Costa Alameda and Santa Clara Monterey, San Benito, and Santa Cruz Sonoma and Napa Sacramento, Yolo, and Solano Butte, Placer, Colusa, Yuba, and Sutter San Joaquin and Stanislaus Fresno, Kern, Madera, Merced, and Tulare Santa Barbara, Los Angeles, and Ventura Riverside, Orange, San Bernardino, San Diego, and Imperial All other counties Total state Thousand acres 3,914 4,249 14,229 22,366 3,997 6,110 980 2,165 15,378 33,116 889 1,434 15,404 30,141 1,253 4,349 6,818 5,661 5,021 6,334 149 135 68,032 I 116,060 2,245 17,741 b 8,536 2,231 37,785 3,622 41,614° 3,248 5,573 3,065 6,340 d 132,000 I Per cent of total state 5.75 20.91 5.88 1,44 22.60 1.31 22.64 1.84 10.02 7.38 0.22 100.00 3.66 19.27 5.27 1.86 28.53 1.24 25.97 3.75 4.88 5.46 0.12 100.00 1.70 13.44 b 6.48 1.69 28.62 2.74 31.53° 2.46 4.22 • 3«2 j 4 . 80 100.00 Contracted acreage only. ^ Includes San Mateo. c Includes Amador. d Estimated open market acreage for whole state. Sources of data: For 1936-1945, Table 4. For 1946, California Crop and Livestock Reporting Service, Truck Crop Notes ^'489; estimates as of July 22, 1946. 2. Table 2 Tomatoes for Processing: Acreage, Yield, Production, and Farm Price, California and United States, 1913-1946 Acreage a Yie Id Produ ction Farm price Crop Cali- United Cali- | United Cali- United Cali- United year fornia States fornia States fornia States fornia States 1 1 2 3 1 4 5 6 7 8 Thousand Tons per Thousand Doll ars acres acre tons per ton 1918 44.5 354.1 5.0 4.4 222.7 1,565.9 18.03 21.73 1919 44.9 277.0 7.0 4.0 314.4 1,111.1 16.35 18.50 1920 28.3 235.8 5.5 4.7 155.9 1,099.8 20.00 19.80 1921 6.9 . 94.3 5.4 4.8 37.0 456.9 12.57 11.65 1922 24.1 235.2 6.8 5.1 164.2 1,199.2 15.12 12.62 1923 28.3 268.7 6.2 4.3 175.5 1,165.3 15.55 13.56 1924 26.0 291.3 5.7 4.1 148.2 1,190.2 13.84 15.71 1925 30.0 355.1 6.0 5.1 180.0 1,809.2 16.29 14.79 1926 32.3 263.3 6.4 3.8 206.4 998.6 15.61 14.71 1927 28.8 268.0 6.2 4.5 178.3 1,195.9 15.00 14.31 1928 24.7 270.9 7.4 3.7 182.8 997.2 14.30 14.19 1929 41.7 323.7 5.8 4.7 241.7 1,534.7 15.20 15.25 1930 52.2 407.9 6.3 4.3 329.2 1,757.5 15.10 15.05 1931 28.1 293.1 3.1 3.3 87.1 976.4 12.80 11.80 1932 29.9 280.5 5.0 4.3 149.8 1,199.3 10.75 10.08 1933 30.5 280.2 5.* 3.9 164.5 1,081.3 12.00 11.39 1934 55.3 368.7 5.1 3.9 282.2 1,425.7 11.60 12.03 1935 69.7 471.7 4.5 3.6 313.4 1,700.2 11.50 11.73 1936 81.5 419.1 5.6 4.7 456.2 1,987.5 13.00 12.59 1937 83.0 451.0 5.4 4.3 448.4 1,926.3 14.10 13.11 1938 46.5 392.4 6.1 4*4 283.5 1,742.6 12.30 12.41 1939 57.7 358.3 6.6 380.4 1,999.9 12.60 12.14 1940 71.5 409.6 8.1 5.6 579.4 2,275.8 12.60 11.80 1941 89.9 460.5 7.5 6.1 674.6 2,802.2 14.00 15.06 1942 124.7 601.2 6.4 5.3 798.0 2,166.8 19.50 19.70 1943 112.7 555.4 7.1 4.8 800.0 2,660.9 26.20 26.28 1944 132.2 581.2 7.2 5.5 951.7 3,169.9 25.90 27.22 1945 i 120.8 546,7 7.5 4.9 906.0 2,689.2 25.60 27.58 I946 b 132.0 579.6 10*1 6.1 1,333.2 ' 9 5,628.6 ' 29.00 30.03 a Commercial harvested acreage. b Preliminary (December 10, 1946), Source of data: United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics, Commercial Truck Crops for Processing , Summaries 1918-1927 and 1928-1941; annual summaries thereafter. . ' * ■' * ' Table 3 Tomatoes for Processing: United States Acreage, Production, and Yield by Geographic Region, 1936-1946 Region H — Total United States Acreaged Average 1936-1940 Average 1941-1945 Estimate 1946© 68.0 116.1 132.0 Average 1936-1940 Average 1941-1945 Estimate 1946 e Per cent of total United States 100.0 100.0 100.0 Thousand tons Production Average 1936-1940 Average 1941-1945 Estimate 1946 e Average 1936-1940 Average 1941-1945 Estimate 1946 e 429.6 826.1 1 , «j33 . cj 77.2 96.9 90.8 714.8 968.8 1,317.1 764.8 1,006.1 787.5 Per cent of total United States Yield Average 1936-1940 Average 1941-1945 Estimate 194 6 e 1,986.4 2,897.8 3,528.6 4.7 4.9 4.9 5.3 3.8 6.1 a b c d e Colorado and Utah. Includes all listed states west of the eastern region, except California, Colorado, and Utah, and a small miscellaneous group not listed separately. Includes listed states east of the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. Commercial harvested acreage. Preliminary (December 10, 1946). 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Table 7 Approximate Conversion Factors — Tomatoes for Processing 5 Cases of 24 No. 2 cans Pounds farm weight per Product per ton fa rm weight case of 24 No. 2 cans California United States California United States Canned tomatoes 55.6 35.0 36.0 57.2 Tomato juice 52.6 47.6 38.0 42.0 Tomato puree 33.3 37.0 60.0 54.0 Tomato paste 12.3 12.3 162.0 162.0 Tomato sauce 33.3 37.0 60,0 54.0 Catsup and chili sauce 30.0 20.0 66.7 100.0 Tomato soup -- 37.0 -- 54.0 All products* 5 31.6 32.3 63 .3 61.9 a These factors should be considered only as rough averages. The true figures vary widely in different regions and at different times, and for different grades and brands. ° Based on pack distribution in 1941-1945, with estimates for miscellaneous products included. Sources of data: For California: Canners* League of California, converted to No. 2 can basis . For United States: War Food Administration, Conversion P'actors and Weights and Measures for Agricultural Commod i ties and Their Products"! 1944 . 8.- Table 8 Canned Tomatoes and Products Combined a : United States Beginning Stocks, Annual Pack, and Annual Shipments, 1936-1946 . 1 Beginning Annual Net stock United States shipments Marketing Net exports year b stocks pack^ change and war services To civilians Total 1 2 3 4 5 6 Million cases basis 24 No. 2 cans 1936 16.2 59.2 5.7 - 2.2 e 55.7 53.5 1937 21.9 60.3 3.9 - 1.6 e 58.0 56.4 1938 25.8 51.1 - 1.6 - 2.2 e 54.9 52.7 1939 24.2 58.0 - 3.1 - 0.7 e 61.8 61.1 1940 21.1 65.4 - 2.0 + 2.5 64.9 67.4 1941 19.1 79.6 - 0.3 + 8.6 71.3 79.9 1942 18.8 90.1 - 5.0 +25,7 69.4 95.1 1943 13.8 81.2 - 4.5 +21.2 64.4 85.6 1944 9.3 88.1 - 0.6 +29.1 59.6 88.7 1945 8.7 74.2 - 7.1 + 6.0 luiO 81.3 1946 f 1.6 96.7 + -.6.4 + S.l 87.2 90.3 1947 f 8.0 «^«» — — — — Averages 1936-1940 21.8 58.8 + 0.6 - 0.8 59.1 58.2 1941-1945 13.9 82.6 - 3.5 +18.1 68.0 86.1 a Does not include tomato soup and other miscellaneous products estimated to be 10 per cent of total shipments. " Year beginning July 1 for canned tomatoes, August 1 for other products prior to 1944-45; thereafter, July 1. c Packers' carry-over plus wholesalers' and chain-store stocks as estimated by United States Department of Commerce. Prior to 1942 includes estimates by United States Department of Commerce of unrecorded packs. e Net imports. f Preliminary forecast by U.S. Department cf Commerce. Source of data: Sum of corresponding entries in Tables 9, 10, and 11, respectively. 9. Table 9 Canned Tomatoes: United States Beginning Stocks, Annual Pack, and Annual Shipments, 1934-1946 Beginning Annual Net stock United States shipments Year Net exports 1 beginning stocks i c pack' change and war To Total July l a services .... civilians r-t 2 i 4 5 | 6 Million cases basis 24 No. 2 cans 1934 6.3 24.0 + 0.5 - 2.4^ 25.9 23.5 1935 6.8 29.1 + 2.3 - 2. lj 28.9 26.8 1936 9.1 25.8 + 2.0 - 2.0^ 25.8 23.8 1937 11.1 26.7 + 1.2 - l.Bj* 27.3 25.5 1938 12.3 24.8 - 1.0 - 0.9 d 28.1 25.8 1939 11.3 27.2 - 1.3 29.4 28.5 1940 10.0 31.7 + 0.7 + 1.8 29,2 31.0 1941 10.7 34.6 - 3.0 + 5.7 31.9 37.6 1942 7.7 41.6 - 1.8 +15.2 28.2 43.4 194 3 5.9 29.7 - 2.0 + 8.2 23.4 31.6 1944 3.9 26.2 - 1.3 +11.1 16.4 27.5 1945 2.6 16.9 - 2.4 + 2.8 16.5 19.3 1946 e 0.2 23.9 0.0 + 1.6 22.3 23.9 194 7 e 2.1 — — — — Averages 1936-1940 10.8 27.2 + 0.3 - 1.0 28.0 ! 26.9 1941-1945 6.2 29.8 - 2.1 8.6 23.3 31.9 Prior to 1937 packers' carry-over date June 1 for California and August 1 for other states. July 1 thereafter. Packers' carry-over plus wholesalers' and chain-store stocks as estimated by United States Department of Commerce. Prior to 1942 includes estimates by United States Department of Commerce. Net imports. Preliminary forecast by author. Sources of data: Cols. 1, 2,4, 5: For 1934-1943, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Fruit and Vegetable C anning Industries , Industrial Series No. 15 (1945), p. 95; for 1944-1946, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Industry Report, Canned Fruits and Vegetables: Production and Whole- sale Distribution , June, 1946, p. 41; October, 1946, p. 37. Cols. 3, 6: Computed. 10, Table 10 Tomato Juice: United States Beginning Stocks, Annual Pack, and Annual Shipments, 1934-1946 1 Beginning Annual Net stock United States shipments Year Net exports beginning stocks a pack change and war To Total August 1 services civilians 1 z 3 4 5 6 Million cases basis 24 No. 2 oans 1934 0.7 6.2 + 0.2 0.0 3.0 S.O 1935 0.9 11.3 + 1.5 0.0 9.8 9.8 1936 2.4 16.0 + 1.7 0.0 14.3 14.3 1937 4.1 17.0 + 2.1 0.1 14.8 14.9 1938 6.2 . 11.2 - 1.4 0.1 12.5 12.6 1939 4.8 13.7 - 0.3 0.1 13.9 14.0 1940 4.5 15.1 - 1.0 0.3 15.8 16.1 1941 3.5 23.4 + 2.1 1.2 20.1 21.3 1942 5.6 25.1 - 0.9 5.0 21.0 26.0 1943 4.7 22,5 - 2.1 7.8 16.8 24.6 1944 2.6 28.4 + 1.8 12.0 14.6 26.6 1945 4.4 23.4 — 3.9 1.8 25.5 27.3 1946 b 0.5 28.7 + 1#4 0.5 26.8 27.3 1947 b 1*9 — Averages 1936-1940 4.4 14.6 + 0.2 0.1 14.3 14.4 1941-1945 4.2 1 24.6 - 0.6 5.6 19.6 25.2 a Packers 1 carry-over plus wholesalers' and chain-store stocks as estimated by United States Department of Commerce. Preliminary forecast by United States Department cf Co-merce. Sources of data: Cols. 1, 2, 4, 5: For 1934-1943, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Fruit and Vegetable Canning Industries , Industrial Series No. 15 (1945), p. 84; for 1944-1946, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Industry Report, Cannod Fruits and Vegetables: Pro duction and Wholesale Distribution , Juno, 1946, p. 30; October, 1943, p. 28. Cols. 3, 6: Computed : 11. Table 11 Tomato Puree , Paste, Catsup, and Sauce a Combined: United States Beginning Stocks, Annual Pack, and Annual Shipments, 1936-1946 Beginning Annual Net stock United States shiprr tents Year Net exports beginning stocks pack" change and war To Total August 1° services civilians 1 2 3 4 5 6 Million cases basis 24 No. 2 cans 1936 4.7 17,4 + 2.0 - 0.2 15.6 15.4 1937 6.7 16.6 + 0*6 + 0.1 15.9 16.0 1938 7.3 15.1 + 0.8 0.0 14.3 14.3 1939 8.1 17.1 - 1.5 + 0.1 18.5 18.6 1940 6*6 18.6 - 1.7 + 0.4 19.9 20.3 1941 4.9 21.6 + 0.6 + 1.7 19.3 21.0 1942 5.5 23.4 - 2.3 + 5.5 20.2 25.7 1943 3.2 29.0 - 0.4 + 5.2 24.2 29.4 1944 2.8 33.5 - 1.1 + 6.0 28.6 34.6 1945 1.7 33.9 - 0.8 + 1.4 33. 3 34.7 1946 e 0.9 44.1 + 5.0 + 1.0 38.1 39<1 1947 e 5.9 — -- — — — Averages 1936-1940 6.7 . 17.0 + 0.04 + 0.08 16.8 16.9 1941-1945 3.6 28.3 - 0.8 + 4.0 25.1 29.1 a Includes tomato sauce and chili sauce estimates. D Starting 1944-45, carry-over date is July 1. Packers' carry-over plus wholesalers' and chain-store stocks as estimated by United States Department of Commerce. Prior to 1942 includes estimates by United States Department of Commerce of unrecorded packs. e Preliminary forecast by author. Sources of data: Cols. 1, 2, 4, 5: For 1936-1943, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Fruit and Vegetable Canning Ind ustries, Industrial Series No. 15 (1945), pp. 105-106; for 1944-1946, United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Industry Report, Canned Fruits and Vegetables: Production and Wholesale Distribution , June, 1946, p. 51; October, 194G, . p. 46. Listed items added to give combined total. Cols. 3, 6: Computed. Table 12 23. United States Foreign Trade in Canned Tomatoes and Products ., 192 2-194 r Ratio Ratio Year Imports imports to United States Domestic exports exports to beginning Catsup United States July 1 Canned 8 Tomato consumption Canned Tomato and tablej Tomato production tomatoes paste all products tomatoes paste sauces juice all products 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Million pounds Per cent Per cent processe d weight farm weight Million pounds processed weight farm weight 1922 20.2 1.7 8.9 0.0 0.0 0.8 1923 32.3 4.2 3.7 9.2 0.0 3.6 0.0 1.3 1924 83.3 17.4 9.1 5.2 0.0 5.5 0.0 1.2 1925 84.9 18.2 6.9 5.8 0.0 5.0 0.0 0.7 1926 80.3 15.6 9.7 7.5 0.0 7.6 0.0 1.9 1927 103.8 12.1 10.4 6.7 0.0 8.6 0.0 1.7 1928 114.0 9.5 11.0 4.0 0.0 13.1 0.0 2.4 1929 147.4 16.5 10.8 4.9 0.0 10.4 0.0 1.4 1930 75.2 11.6 5.7 2.9 0.0 5.2 0.0 O.G 1931 91.6 12.2 10.4 4.6 0.0 3.2 0.0 1.0 1932 72.2 11.4 7.3 4.0 0.0 2.6 0.0 0.7 1933 76.0 11.4 8.4 1.9 0.0 2.7 0.0 0.6 1934 76. 3 b 12. 2 b 6*6 2.0 0.0 3.1 0.0 0.5 1935 65.0 8.5 4.7 1.8 0.0 3.5 0.0 0,4 1936 61.4 10.5 4.4 2.5 0.5 3.9 2.0 0.6 1937 55.4 8.3 3.6 1.8 7.5 3.8 3.3 1*6 1938 71.6 8.6 4.7 2.0 3.9 4.7 2.7 1.3 1939 37.5 6.9 2.4 11.8 8.6 3.9 3.0 2.1 1940 1.9 0.3 0.1 21.8 5.9 5.0 2.5 2.1 1941 11.0 0.0 0.4 107.4 8.6 4.1 4.7 5.0 1942 3.1 0.4 0.2 8.3 16.5 2.2 2.7 1.8 1943 0.0 2.5 0.2 26.9 24.0 1.4 1.0 3.5 1944 4.6 3.0 0.5 34.7 26.8 1.9 1.2 3.4 1945 0.5 0.1 i 0.0 8.9 9.9 7.2 91.7 4.4 a Includes otherwise prepared, if any. b Imports for consumption only beginning 1933. Sources of data: Cols. 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, 7: United States Department cf Agriculture, Year- book of Agriculture , 1932, Table 251 (for years 1923-1928), and Agricultural" "" Statistics , 1945, Table 319 (for years 1929-1944); United States Bureau of Census, United States General Imports of Merchandise , and United States Exports of Domestic and Foreign Merchandise , monthly issues (for July, 1945, through Juno, 1946). Col. 3: Sum of cols. 1 and 2 converted to farm weight using a factor of 2.005 for canned tomatoes and 4.06 for paste, divided by col. 4 of Table 14. Col. 8: Sum of cols. 4, 5, 6, and 7 converted to farm weight and divided by col. 6 of Table 2. Conversion factors from War Food Administration, Conver- sion Factors and Weights and Measures for Agricultural Commodities and Their Products" 1944, p. 57. ' IS. Tabic 13 United States Civilian Consumption a of Tomato Products, Farm Weight Basis, 1934-1946 Puree, Marketing Canned Tomato paste, Estimated All year* 5 tomatoes juice catsup, tomato products and sauoe soup combined 1 2 3 4 5 1 Million pounds farm weight 1934 1,482 252 •» — „ „ __ 1935 1,653 412 -- — — 1936 1,476 601 1,332 324 3,733 1937 1,562 622 1,429 394 4,007 1938 1 , 607 525 1,267 405 3,804 1939 1,682 584 1,621 502 4,389 1940 1,670 664 1,757 545 4,636 1941 1,825 844 1,690 556 4,915 1942 1,613 882 1,773 583 4,851 1943 1,338 706 2,015 394 4,453 1944 938 613 2,408 518 4,477 1945 944 1,071 i 2,762 540 5,317 a Apparent commercial consumption not including home processing. b Year beginning July 1 or August 1. Sources of data: Shipments to civilians converted to farm weight by use of conversion factors listed in Table 7. Col. 1 from Table 9, col. 5. Col. 2 from Table 10, col. 5. Col. 3 j Civilian shipments for catsup and puree direct from source cited in Table 11; for paste and sauce, combined totals given by United States Department of Commerce are broken down using assumed ratios for annual pack and for stocks. Col. 4: United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce, Industry Report, Canned Fruits and Vegetables; Production and Whole- sale Distribution , August-Soptomber, 1945, Tables 17-18, and June, 1946, Table 27; for 1943-1946 civilian shipments of tomato scup converted; for 1936-1942 civilian shipments of tomato soup assumed to be one third those of all canned soups. Col. 5: Sum of cols. 1, 2, 3, and 4. Table 14 14 United States Civilian Consumption* 1 of Tomato Products, Farm Weight Basis, 1918-1946 Total consumption Per-capita consumption Puree, Puree, Marketing Canned Tomato paste, [ All Canned Tomato paste, All year" 3 tomatoes juice sauoes, 'products and soupspombined tomatoes juice sauces , and soups products combined 1 2 3 ! 4 5 6 7 8 Mill ion pounds farm weight Pounds fa rra weight 1918 1,549 1,582 3,131 15.0 i 0.0 15.3 30.3 1919 1,054 1,168 2,222 10.1 0.0 11.2 21.3 1920 1,109 1,091 2,200 10.4 0.0 10.2 20.7 1921 762 540 1,302 7.0 0.0 5.0 12.0 1922 1,295 1,113 2,408 11.8 0.0 10.1 21.9 1923 1,340 899 2,239 12.0 0.0 8.0 20.0 1924 1,456 1,159 2,615 12.8 0.0 10.2 22.9 1925 1,853 1,690 3,543 16.0 0.0 14.6 30.6 1926 1,235 1,075 2,310 10.5 0.0 9'. 2 19.7 1927 1,359 1,110 2,469 11.4 0.0 9.3 20.7 1928 1,274 1,162 2,436 10.6 0.0 9.6 20.2 1929 1,662 10 1,680 3,352 13.6 0.1 13.8 27.5 1930 1,588 70 1,787 3,445 12.9 0.6 14.5 28.0 1931 1,220 197 822 2,239 9.8 1.6 6,6 18.1 1932 1,387 232 1,003 2,622 11.1 1.9 8.0 21.0 1933 1,368 189 805 2,362 10.9 1.5 6.4 18.8 1934 1,482 252 1,321 3,055 11.7 2,0 10.4 24.2 1935 1,653 412 1,447 3,512 13.0 3.2 11.4 27.6 1936 1,476 601 1,656 3,733 11.5 4.7 12.9 29.1 1937 1,562 622 1,823 4,007 12.1 4.8 14.2 31.1 1938 1,607 525 1,672 3,804 12.4 4.0 12.9 29.3 1939 1,682 584 2,123 4,389 12.8 4.5 16.2 33.5 1940 1,670 654 2,302 4,636 12.7 5.0 17.5 35.1 1941 1,825 844 2,246 4,915 13.8 6.4 17.0 37.3 1942 1,613 882 2,356 4,851 12.5 6.9 18.3 37.7 1943 1,338 706 2,409 4,453 10.5 5.6 19.0 35.1 1944 938 613 2,926 4,477 7.4 4.8 23.0 35.3 1945 944 1,071 3,302 5,317 7.1 8.0 24.7 3 9.8 1946° "•"■ *" *«. 5,660 9.8 7.3 22.9 40,0 Apparent commercial consumption not including home processing. b Year beginning July 1 or August 1. c Author 4 ^" fore oast made by e^tropolatinr trends of -er-oapica consumption. Sources of data: Cols. 1 and 2: For 1918-1933, United States Bureau of Agri- cultural Eoonomics, Production and Consumption of Vegetables, United States, 1909- 1943, Tables 10 and 11, converted from processed weight to farm weight by factor F7T5U5 for canned tomatoes and 1.543 for juice; for 1934-1946, Tablo 13, cols. 1 and 2 . Col. 3: For 1918-1935, a residual figure obtained from total tonnage (from Table 2, col. 6) less total pack canned tomatoes from United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics, op. cit.. Table 10, col. 1 (converted tc farm weight) loss col. 2 this table; for 1936-1946, Table 13, cols. 3 and 4. Col. 4: Sum of first throe columns. Cols » 5 i "» 7 > 8: First four columns, respectively, divided by civilian population/given in Table 15, col. 1. Table 15 15. United States Civilian Population, Disposable Income, and Fer-Capita Civilian Consumption 2 * of Selected Items, 1918-1946 i Civilian Dispos- Per-capita civil ian consumption All All All Year j popu- able canned fresh canned Fresh | lation income ° ve ge - tables vege- tables fruit juices oranges 1 2 1 3 4 5 6 Billion t i Pounds Millions dollars Pounds processed weight fresh 1918 103.2 55.9 1 24.0 190 0.4 .. 1919 104.5 63.5 | 18.3 194 0.5 — 1920 106.5 66.8 19.2 220 0.6 15.5 1921 108.5 52.8 14.8 194 0.4 19.0 1922 110.0 57.0 20.5 211 0.3 13.0 1923 111.9 66.1 23 .3 191 0.2 20.1 1924 114.1 66.7 22.5 208 0.5 22.3 1925 115.8 70.6 28.8 202 0.4 17.9 1926 117.4 73.2 22.9 203 0.5 20.0 1927 119.0 75.5 22.8 215 0.8 22.0 1928 120.5 75.4 24.3 207 0.3 18.2 1929 121.8 79.6 28.4 223 1.2 29.4 1930 123.1 70.7 29.0 213 0.6 18.6 1931 124.0 59.6 22.8 222 1.3 28.3 1932 124.8 45.6 21.4 227 1.3 26.2 1933 125.6 44.5 21.5 213 1.1 26.1 1934 126.4 51.0 25.2 218 0.9 26.2 1935 127.3 56.3 30.2 230 3.4 29.3 1936 128.1 65.2 29.4 219 3.3 27.3 1937 128.8 69.2 52.9 235 6.0 26.0 1938 129.8 62.9 31.3 247 6.2 33 .4 1939 130.9 67.7 31.5 242 7.7 36.5 1940 131.9 72.9 35.0 239 8.7 34.9 1941 131.9 88.7 38.6 241 8.4 38.1 1942 128.7 110.6 38.7 251 7.2 41.8 1943 127.0 124.6 36.1 236 6.3 44.6 1944 127.0 137.4 % 7 255 10.0 53.5 1945 133.5 139.5 41.4 269 10.1 47.5 1946° i i i 141.5 145.0 1 42.0 261 12.0 -- a b c Apparent consumption not including home processing or home gardens. Income payments to individuals loss personal taxes, calendar year* Estimated by !nit<=>d states Bureau cf Agricultural Eccnc~uos. Sources of data: Col. 1: United States Eureau of Census; for 1941-1945 military forces excluded; for other years total population estimates as of July 1. Col. 2: United States Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Cols. 3, 4, 5: United States Bureau of Agricultural Economics, The National Food Situation , August, 1944, and current issues; Production and Consumption of Fruits, 1009-1940 . Fresh vegetables include estimates of farm and market garden production. Col. 6: California Fruit Growers Exchange, Statistical Informa- tion on the Orange Industry, 1946. Table 16 California Canners' Prices 9 for Canned Tomatoes and Products, 1925*1946 ■ 16, Canned Tomato Catsup tomatoes juice Puree Sauce (Del Monte Paste Index Yearb (Standard (Fancy- (Stnndard (Del Monte 14-ounce ( 6-ounce all No. 2&) No. 2) No. 10) 8-ounce) glass) cans) products 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Dollars 1936- Dollars per dozen cans per case 1940=100 1926 1.00 3.35 .50 1.75 d to< _ 116 1927 1.00 -- 2.75 .45 1.75 d -- 114 1928 1.15 — 3.50 .45 1.75 -- 122 1929 1.225 «•- 3.50 d .475 1.70 "~ 124 1930 1.00 -- 2.75 .475 1.65 114 1931 .95 .95 2.50 .45 1.35 3.50 115 1932 .80 .80 2.00 .375 1.20 3.00 91 1933 1.10 .85 3.75 .45 1.40 3.25 115 1934 1.05 .85 3,35 .425 1.25 3.50 104 1935 .925 .75 3.00 .40 1.20 3.50 98 1936 .875 .75 3.00 .40 1.20 4.00 104 1937 .875 .725 2.85 .40 1.225 3.80 104 1938 .825 .725 2.75 .375 1.125 3.25 92 1939 1.00 .75 3.00 .40 1.30 3.20 106 1940 .875 .70 2.75 .375 1.175 3.35 95 1941 1.20 .80 3.50 .42 1.275 4.25 112 1942 1.25 .90 4.20 .50 1.40 5.30 130 1943 1.325 .94° -- .52 1.46 5.60 146 1944 1.35 .93 e — .555 1.465 5.80 154 1945 1.58 .96 — — .555 1.50 5.80 152 P.o.b. quotations. Different basis for separate series; see sources Case of one hundred cans. Estimated. Del Monte No. 2. Sources of data Cols. 1, quotation. Cols. 4, Col. 6: 2, 3: Californi a Fruit flews, January of following year. Low 5: Calpak Annual , 1938 and 1946. Opening prices. Western Cannor and Packer Yearbook , 1937 and 1943, except estimate of S. W. Shear for 1937 and 1938, and Commercial Bulletin for 1943-1945. (January quotations Los Angeles.) Col. 7: Weighted average of four products, 1926-1930, of six products, 1931-1942, and of five products, 1943-1945, expressed as per cent of 1936-1940 average. Weights based on pack in cases basis 24 No. 2 cans.