A LILY ! CAROLINE ATWATER MASON A LILY OF FRANCE " 'My lily ! ' he said, ' my purest. ' : ' Page 444 A LILY OF FRANCE BY CAROLINE ATWATER MASON AUTHOR OF THE QUIET KING. A WIND FLOWER, A MINISTER OF THE WORLD. ETC. NEW YORK GROSSET & DUNLAP PUBLISHERS Copyright 1901 by the AMERICAN BAPTIST PUBLICATION SOCIETY Published December, 1902 Go tbe Three Companions of my Pilgrimage to the Scenes of this Story The Friend, the Sister, and the Child A LILY OF FRANCE 10 DeDtcateD 1523807 70 see a man who is willing to die for love, who goes to meet death in the way, who makes a boast of pain and with perfect sweetness and sanity celebrates defeat that is to be witness of the palpable infinite Charles Ferguson CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. THE CLOISTER i II. THE THREE NOVICES 7 in. THE PETIT-MORIN 16 IV. THRUST AND PARRY 23 V. THE Due DE MONTPENSIER VISITS HIS SIS TER-IN-LAW " 31 VI. "CETTE PAUVRE ENFANT" 42 VII. CROSS AND STAFF 54 VIII. LITTLE SAINT SILENCE 58 IX. THE WHITE ABBESS 74 X. MAITRE TONTORF 86 XI. THE DAUGHTER OF A KINGLY LINE .... 99 XII. THE HOUSE IN THE LANGE DELFT 109 XIII. NASSAU-BREDA 126 XIV. THE GREAT REBEL 140 XV. IN THE HOUSE OF STRANGERS 154 XVI. A SCRAP OF PAPER 170 XVII. THE NIGHT WORK OF SENOR ANASTRO . . 185 xvin. IN THE KING'S NAME 199 XIX. "As A WOODCOCK TO MINE OWN SPRINGE" 204 XX. BURG-FRIED 210 xxi. NEWS FROM BRABANT 221 vii Vlll CHAPTER PAGE xxn. THREE FLEURS-DE-LIS ROYAL 227 xxill. "THE AFFAIR AT MEAUX" 236 XXIV. SUNRISE ON THE ROAD 252 XXV. THE CHAMPION APPEARS 263 XVI. A DEAD MAN 279 XXVII. THE ROMANY WOMAN 293 XXVIII. SEVEN DUTCH BULBS 312 XXIX. MY LADY'S CLOAK 323 XXX. SHORT WOOING 341 xxxi. AWAKE AT LAST 348 XXXII. WHITER THAN THE WHITEST 358 XXXIII. DOOM 371 XXXIV. ROUBICHON ONCE MORE 385 XXXV. THE LONELIEST MAN IN EUROPE .... 399 XXXVI. THE PRINCE CONVERSES WITH His CAP TAIN'S BRIDE 406 XXXVII. AT THE KIRMESS 412 xxxvin. A SPIRIT, YET A WOMAN Too 419 XXXIX. "JE MAINTIENDRAI " 425 XL. THE BOURBON LILY BLOOMS IN DUTCH SOIL 430 A BRIEF RECORD OF SEVEN HAPPY YEARS 433 A LILY OF FRANCE THE CLOISTER PRIME had just been sung in the Sainte Cha- pelle of the Benedictine Abbey of Notre- Dame de Jouarre. Two by two the black-robed sisters came out through the south transept door and passed slowly out of sight amid the vistas of the ancient cloister. Last of all came two children, little girls of ten or eleven years, dressed alike in gowns of coarse white cloth fastened plainly about the throat and falling to the feet, confined at the waist by a girdle. Each wore on her head a white linen coif, from which hung a square of white muslin, forming a short and scanty veil. While at a first glance these young girls seemed to be habited precisely alike and resembled each other in general appearance, close observation showed significant differences between them. The taller of the two appeared to be the younger, pos sessing a more childlike contour of face and a no ticeably artless and even infantile sweetness of the large and limpid blue eyes. About her mouth, however, lay a strongly marked expression of sub mission, a curiously pathetic patience. The face lacked altogether the bloom of free and hardy childhood, having added to its natural delicacy of tint the peculiar pallor of the cloister, a characteristic much less marked in the face of her companion. i Despite the traces of a life of constant discipline, the manner and bearing of this taller child were dis tinguished by a certain unconscious but enchanting imperiousness, a proud little pose of the head upon the delicate neck, a graceful firmness of carriage, while in her friend was to be seen the ordinary gaucherie common to her years. The single differ ence in the habit of the child novitiates was in the girdle which the smaller of them wore simply knotted, while in the case of the other it was fas tened by a clasp showing the Bourbon lily richly wrought in gold. The early morning sun shone down into the recesses of the gray old cloister and the sky above was unclouded and blue as midsummer, although the month was October. The children lingered and looked behind them at the closed door, through which they had just come. " Do you think we shall see her again to-day ? " asked the younger wistfully. "Yes, madame said she would come presently .and bring her that we may speak with her." " Oh, joy ! " cried the other, clasping her hands with childish delight. " I love her already, Jean nette. Do not you ? " Her friend, who had a pleasant little face with frank gray eyes and a nose decidedly retrousse, looked up with shrewd inquiry. " If you love her better than you love me, Char lotte, I shall hate her, you know," she answered quite simply. " yoilfr, Jeannette ! You are always so sim ple. As if I could change my friends as I do my dresses ! " "Yes, but you do not change them so very often," said Jeannette reflectively. At this moment the door of the chapelle was pushed open and a woman of slender figure robed in clinging black appeared. Her outer robe, edged with fur, flowed over a tunic of finest white wool, and the furred sleeves fell to the ground. Upon her breast the large jeweled cross, and upon her right forefinger the abbatial ring, gave token of the rank of superieure. The patrician delicacy of face and figure suggested, however, rather the aristocrat than the ascetic, although both bore in some degree the stamp of cloistral austerity. The lady was leading by the hand a third little girl, apparently a year or two older than the two novices, richly dressed in bright blue velvet with hanging sleeves lined with parti-colored satin, and a chemisette and ruff of finest needlework. The head of the young stranger was bare, and her dark hair, parted over the forehead, fell in soft, full waves upon her shoulders. Under the straight, fine brows looked out a pair of brown, lustrous eyes ; the nose was fine and small, the lips scarlet, with a half-defiant, half-appealing expression ; the face in tint a clear brunette, with warm color in the cheeks. It was easy to see that this child had thriven, for her dozen years of life, on sun and wind and untrammeled freedom. The wild joy of living ran in her blood ; the hardihood of outdoor life had given its elastic firmness to her slender but vigorous frame. She looked like a creature of a different strain from the cloister-bred girls, who now stood wistfully watching the astonishing brilliancy of her face and figure. " The demoiselle de Mousson, my children," said the superieure. The smile with which she spoke would have been winning but for a faint suggestion of mockery which underlay it. Speaking then to the child, whose hand she still held, she added, indicating the younger of the two novitiates : " This, mademoiselle, is her grace of Bourbon- Montpensier, the Princess Charlotte, of whom the Queen of Navarre has told you many things." The little maid, with a shy smile of pleasure, dropped upon her knees and kissed Charlotte's hand. A delicate flush tinged the cheeks of the young princess and her face grew marvelously radiant. "Oh, tell me quickly," she exclaimed, "have you come even now from Beam ? Have you seen my cousin of Navarre of late ? Did she send me her greeting by you ? Why does she not come to visit me ? And how is Prince Henri ? Have you played with him often ? Tell me all, everything." " Gently, gently, Charlotte," said madame, with a touch of coldness in her warning voice. "You ask many things in one breath, and time fails now to make reply." Turning then to the second novitiate, who had stood slightly in the background, she drew her for ward and presented her to the new-comer as Jeanne or Jeannette Vassetz. " We have now two Jeannes," she said with her cold, quiet voice, " for this is Jeanne de Mousson." "I was named for her majesty of Navarre, Jeanne d'Albret," said the child proudly. "She is my godmother." Charlotte de Bourbon clasped her hands in a gesture of admiration. "Ah, but you are the fortunate one ! " she ex claimed. Again madame's gentle smile with its faint shade of mockery. She had herself stood sponsor to Charlotte, who was her sister's child. " It is hardly possible for you all to enjoy such favor as that," she said softly, and at once led the way through the cloister to the long, low range of buildings on the side opposite the chapel. Passing from the early sunlight through a long corridor with bare stone floor and dimly frescoed walls, she entered the refectory followed by the three children, Jeanne de Mousson, in her worldly 5 dress, her unbound hair, and her rich coloring, look ing, beside the pale novices, like some tropical bird of gorgeous plumage which had fluttered down from the sunshine and alighted beside a pair of caged and meek white doves. " You may both take your breakfast at my table this morning," madame said graciously to the two Jeannes. Charlotte by reason of her rank always had her seat at her aunt's right hand. To the new-comer, as she followed the superieure down the length of it, the room in which they were about to break their fast was sombre and cold even to sternness. The vaulted roof, high and dim, the stone pillars upholding it, the bare walls and floor, the uncovered tables forming three sides of a paral lelogram, with narrow, unpainted benches along the outer side, the rows of nuns standing motionless in their black hoods and robes behind the tables, made up an ensemble of unrelieved gloom. Madame de Long-Vic, for this was the name of the abbess of Jouarre, took her place at the center of the table which extended across the upper end of the room and which was reserved for dignitaries and guests of rank. Standing, while a complete hush fell upon them all, madame's clear, gray eyes scanned the rows of sisters. They all stood with downcast eyes, all faces alike showing the monot onous pallor and the expressionless restraint of the cloister. An instant's glance satisfied the abbess that all were in their places and she accordingly lifted the forefinger of her right hand, a significant gesture followed by a chant sung in full chorus by the whole company. As the sounds of the chant died away, again the forefinger with its symbolic ring was lifted, and at this second sign all were seated. Lay sisters now placed upon the tables the portions of bread, water, and vegetables which con stituted the breakfast of the order. Not one word broke the silence. Jeanne de Mousson, still unpractised in the convent routine,, was about to speak to Jeannette, but was promptly checked by the latter, who cast an anxious look at madame's face as she laid her small, childish forefinger on the red lips of the new and alarming Jeanne. High up, on the wall facing the table of the siipe- rieure, projected a tiny balcony furnished with a reading desk, to which a door gave access from an upper corridor. This door now softly opened and a priest in black gown entered the pulpit, and having crossed himself repeatedly, opened a small book and proceeded to read aloud a sermon in Latin in a mo notonous chanting cadence. This was Pere Ruze, who for a few months in the year 1558, took the place of confessor-in-residence to the Abbey of Jouarre. The little Bearnaise, who left her breakfast un- tasted, glanced from Pere Ruze to Madame de Long- Vic, and thence her eyes passed down the sombre rows of nuns. Nowhere was light or gladness or the promise of them. Her glance then strayed aside to the face of Charlotte de Bourbon. She had lived in this drear place all her life and yet had kept that celestial sweetness of look. It was after all,, then, a life that could be lived. II THE THREE NOVICES IN the cloister garth, hidden in a dense mass of laurel and palm, stood a small, marble statue of the Virgin and child. Within the shrubbery, and surrounding the figure at a distance of but a few feet, ran a circular seat of gray stone, weather-worn and lichen-covered. The place was known as Our Lady's Arbor. Here, on the following day, at the hour for rec reation after the early convent dinner, came the three little maids with chance at last to chatter. Having said each a hurried erne before the Virgin, they perched nimbly upon the old stone seat, the new Jeanne between the others, who still loved to look at her bright gown, and found pleasure in drawing their fingers through the loose waves of her unbound hair. For not until she had passed the first term of her novitiate would the young Bearnaise assume the habit of a religieitse, which, modified to suit their age, the others had worn for several years. "This is where we always come," said Jean- nette demurely, feeling it incumbent upon her to enlighten the inexperience of the new-comer. " Do you not think it is very pretty ? " Jeanne de Mousson looked about her at the stiff, glossy leaves of palm and laurel rising darkly far above their heads, at the prim little statue, well- scrubbed and stony, and shook her head slightly. " Do you never run ? Can we not go out in the fields and woods and hunt and fish ? " The two convent-bred girls stared speechless for 7 8 a moment. Then Charlotte de Bourbon said slow ly : " We can go out in the garden every day, and we are allowed to help gather roses for the per fume-making. That is fine sport," she added almost timidly, as if fearing her mild pleasures would be scorned by her new friend. Jeanne for answer dropped on both knees on the gray stones which paved the sombre arbor, threw her arms around Charlotte's waist, and buried her face in her lap. The burnished waves of her brown hair were scattered in confusion over Charlotte's white dress, her slender, gracieuse frame was shaken by sobs. "Oh, Jeanne, dear, wild little Jeanne, what makes you do so ? You must not cry. Indeed you must not!" pleaded Charlotte earnestly, while Jeannette, drawing near on the stone seat, bent over in deep concern. " What ails her ? " she framed with her lips silently. Charlotte shook her head pensively for answer. Then Jeanne tossed up her head, shaking back her hair, and with flushed face and eyes shining with tears, sobbed out : " Oh, you darling princess ! My heart aches when I think that you have never been free. You make me love you too much, so that I cannot bear it that you are so patient, and let them take away all the world from you. To have lived like this always ! Oh, it is too terrible ! " " Hush, Jeanne ! " commanded Charlotte, with a touch of hauteur, "we have all to obey our parents, or those who care for us in their place," remembering that Jeanne was an orphan child. Then, her lips quivering in spite of herself, she added : " I can go back, you know, once every year, and see my mother and Franchise." With the name Franchise her own tears came swiftly to the surface, but dashing them away with a swift, impatient gesture and a bright smile she asked in a voice which trembled slightly : "Have you been at court, Jeanne? Because you may have seen my sister, Franchise. And then my brother, Francois, you must have heard of him ; he is oh, so strong and tall already, and more beautiful than any of the Valois princes. Such a right gallant, soldierly boy ! Monsieur the Due de Guise already wishes to have him join the army, and he is sure to make a great commander. Is he not, Jeannette ? " and Charlotte glanced at her faithful friend for confirmation. "Oh, yes," was the reply ; " the prince-dauphin is most noble and debonair. He is like Mademoi selle, only, of course, not so fine." It was for the sake of this ardently loved brother that the little Bourbon had been placed in the con vent in her infancy, that so his estate, unencumbered by any claim for her dowry or support, might the better befit his rank. The Bourbons were poor. There was a brief silence. Then Charlotte spoke again, noting the anxious faces of her com panions. " I shall not have to be here always," she said with nai've, childish confidence. " Oh, most cer tainly not ! That would be quite beyond my duty and my will. When Francois is well established, then, you see, I shall go back to my mother and live at court and be like the rest." "Oh, Charlotte!" exclaimed Jeannette, "will you go away from Jouarre, then, and leave your poor Jeannette ? Then you will break my heart. You know I could not live here without you," and tears flowed fast down the good little face. Charlotte watched her, grieved and pondering, while Jeanne de Mousson, standing before them, looked from one to the other with flashing eyes. " No, your highness," she exclaimed softly ; 10 "you cannot leave your two Jeannes! They will follow you wherever you go. They are yours ! " Suddenly then Charlotte smiled with radiant eyes into the ardent face of Jeanne. " Yes," she cried, with the impulsive ardor of a child, " we belong together. I am yours. You are mine. We go and we stay together. Is it a pledge ? " and she sprang to her feet, holding out a hand to each, " It is a pledge ! It is a pledge ! " they cried eagerly. " Together we stay, together we go," and they all clasped hands, and then with one ac cord made the sign of the cross upon their breasts, while their faces grew grave and gentle. Then Charlotte said to Jeanne, "Now you are no more to call me ' your highness ' or ' your grace.' Let us be all alike, for that is as we are before God," with which she gave each a kiss in turn with sweet, engaging grace. Children as they were their souls knit together for life in that moment. Back again upon the old stone seat Charlotte said : " But you have not answered me my question, Jeanne de Mousson. I asked you long ago if you had ever been at court ? " " Do you mean at the court of Navarre ? For there I have been continually. Or at the court of France ? For there I have been once." " Oh, the last. When were you there ? " " It was last May, and because I was there is the reason I am here," and Jeanne's face grew sober. " Tell us all about it, as fast as you can," put in Jeannette, " for Sister Cecile will be coming after us and then it will be time for vespers, and then the day is all gone again." "Her majesty, Jeanne d'Albret, you may have heard, Charlotte, went in a great hurry to Paris last May; the king too, and Prince Henri." II "I do not know what took them there," said Charlotte. " I know my cousin likes far better her own small court at Pau and Nerac." "It was all about the new religion," said Jeanne, sinking her voice to a whisper. "Oh, there are troubles without end," and she shook her head with mighty seriousness. " Is it true that my cousin, Antoine de Bourbon, permits heretic preachers in Navarre ? " asked Charlotte. "Yes, he permits them; also he goes to hear them, and bids them to his court, and his majesty, King Henri, grew very bitter in his anger, and com manded that such things should be stopped at once. Oh, indeed, the king made terrible threats, such as to send an army into Navarre to stamp out the treason, for so he calls it." "What said Jeanne d'Albret ? Does she also like heretics ? " asked Charlotte, plainly perplexed. " Not as her husband does ; but you know her way. She is light-hearted and free and strong, and likes to have joy all about her. She was not at all afraid of these mighty threats of King Henri, but said she would go to Paris at once and see her good cousin of Valois and make better feeling. And then it was decided that the prince, Henri, should go also, and madame took me with her that I might see the great city and the palace of the Louvre and all the rest. We started the very next day." "And how did. Henri behave at the French court, Jeanne ? " asked Charlotte. " I suppose he is a fine boy by this time." "He is five years old, you know," replied Jeanne, " and bright and handsome like his mother. Every one at the court was charmed with his ways so bold and yet so winning. Oh, the queen knew very well what she did when she took him to King Henri ! His majesty was dark and grim to us all at 12 first, and it looked like a gloomy time for every body, until the prince captivated him so wholly that one day he gave over all his sour looks and called Henri to him and took him on his knee, and even asked him, only fancy it, if he would be his little son ? " " What said Henri to that ? " "You know he does not speak French well yet, only Bearnais, which I think rather fascinated his majesty. He pointed to Antoine of Bourbon and said, ' That is my father,' as stoutly as you please, shaking his curly head and laughing saucily. He is so different, you see, from those pale, peaked Valois youths. The king liked him for his fearless ness, and so he said then, and quite as if he meant it too, ' Well, then, my little Bearnais, if you will not be our son we shall have to make you our son- in-law ! ' And to that the prince said, ' Oh, yes, that I will be, sire, with all my heart ! " "How pretty of him," said Charlotte. " Was it not ? And it was said all through the court afterward that the king was in earnest and that great things may come of this some day. Every one thinks of the tiny Princess Marguerite, who is of Henri's age and as bewitching as she can be. Certain was it that everything went beauti fully for us after this at court and every one made much of us, and of the little de Mousson with the rest," Jeanne added mischievously. " But the most wonderful thing of all was how all the fury about the religion seemed to calm down presently. It was but a short time before that King Henri had sent for the Sieur d'Andelot, who is own brother of the Admiral of France, Coligny, and accused him of holding the Reformers' faith, and when he declared it was quite true and so he did, which certainly was most rash of him, and small wonder made trouble, his majesty threw a plate at his head and sent him forthwith to prison." 13 " Oh, is that the reason that the Sieur d'Andelot was sent under guard down here to Meaux and is now in prison there ? " exclaimed Jeannette. "Oh, yes. He is a terrible heretic," returned Jeanne impressively. " When we heard of this we did not know what might befall us before we got safely back to Beam, but the king now seemed strangely mild, and said almost nothing about the religion. And no offense was taken even when we walked, all of us, Antoine de Bourbon and the queen and all our suite in the Pre-aux-Clercs and joined in the singing of those psalms of the Sieur Marot which all the world has gone so wild over." " But you have yet to tell us, Jeanne," said Jean nette, with a touch of impatience, " how it befell that by your going to the court of France you had to come to the convent of Jouarre." " I am just coming to that. The trouble was," said Jeanne naively, "that, alas for me, certain stupid folk at the Louvre took it into their heads that the little de Mousson was good-looking." At this Charlotte and Jeannette laughed the low, repressed laugh of the convent. "Worst of all, it happened that her majesty Queen Catharine declared plainly that I would even make a beauty. Now you see my poor mother was one of the ladies who followed in her train when she came here from Italy to be married to the king. He was but the Due d'Orleans then, you know, and the Dauphin yet living, and who thought that the daughter of the Medicis would ever be queen of France ? Ah, how I do run everything together ! But Queen Catharine did declare that for my mother's sake and all, she should adopt me as one of her maidens, and by and by make a lady-in-waiting of me." " Oh, how fine ! " exclaimed Charlotte. " Not fine at all," said the young Gascon, shak ing her head seriously. 14 "Was her majesty quite, quite in earnest?" asked Jeannette, with a shade of incredulity and a measuring glance at the brilliant face of her new friend. She was pretty, to be sure ; but there were many as much so, she reflected. "Alas for me, she was in full earnest, and nothing can shake her when her purpose is once formed." " But why do you not wish then to become a lady-in-waiting ? " said Jeannette half-enviously. " I wish I had such a chance." "Oh, no, dear Jeannette," returned Jeanne de Mousson, "you would not if you knew what it means. Nothing is more terrible for a young girl than to win the favor of the queen. You do not understand. I did not until Madame d'Albret came to me that night in my little sleeping closet, which was off from her chamber, and talked to me for an hour." As she said this Jeanne's bright face was pain fully clouded. " Her majesty said it was hard to tell such dark things to a child, and put thoughts of evil and fear into my heart ; but I was a motherless girl, and she alone must defend me. Queen Catharine her self " and Jeanne's voice dropped to a whisper and a slight rustle in the laurel leaves passed unno ticed " is as cold and as virtuous as madame the superieure here. She looks as if she were cut out of ivory. She has not the sins of others at court, but she helps to make others sin because so she can use them and gain power by them. Madame d'Albret says that the troop of beautiful demoiselles whom we saw always around in the great salons and halls were to the queen just like pawns on a chess-board. They call them the queen's flying squadron. I would rather die, girls, than be one of them ! Now you know why I am here. It was my only escape." 15 Tears stood in Charlotte's sweet eyes. " How very hard to leave dear Madame d'Albret and your bright, free life in Beam, " she mur mured. " Harder than I can tell," replied the young Bearnaise choking back a little sob. "It broke my heart to leave her majesty ; and now that I know what the convent is like, I fear more than before that I never can become a religieuse." "Oh, Jeanne, not even to save your soul?" asked Jeannette reprovingly. Just then the vesper bell began its slow chiming. With the stroke which called the three little maid ens to their feet, the figure of a woman dressed in the black robes of the order, emerged swiftly and noiselessly from the thicket of laurel forming Our Lady's Arbor, and hastened to enter the chapel door. "Eh bien!" said Jeannette, catching a glimpse of her retreating figure as the three came out into the cloister, "there is Sister Cecile now. Did she call us ? I did not hear her." Sister Cecile Crue was the mistress of the novices at Jouarre. That evening she held a long and secret confer ence with the confessor, Pere Ruze, who in turn wrote a letter to monseigneur the Due de Bourbon- Montpensier, father of Charlotte de Bourbon. Ill THE PETIT-MORIN IN the garden of Jouarre Abbey the beds of thyme and lavender, of rosemary and bay, were giving forth their goodly odors. Late roses were blooming too, in the garden of Jouarre. They showed brave and red in the Oc tober sun, and their odor was sweeter than all the rest. Between the ranks of the rose-trees an el derly nun with a kind, simple face walked slowly. Over her hands gloves were clumsily drawn, and she carried a gTeat pair of garden-shears. This was Sister Radegonde, and she had been the nurse of the Princess de Bourbon since the day she was brought, a baby, to Jouarre. Behind her, with light feet and low laughter, came the little maid herself, and with her the two Jeannes holding baskets in which they gathered up the roses as they fell beneath the shears. On the southern border of the garden were the convent dove-cotes, where the doves were peace fully tripping about in the sun with their musical murmuring. To the west lay the massive stone walls of the refectory and dormitory with their pic turesque roofs, their latticed casements swinging in the warm breeze, their quaint, pointed towers and gables. An ancient oak, thickly festooned with mistletoe, grew just before the wide porch of the cloister, whose gray columns and delicately carved arches stretched into a dim and shadowy background. Beyond the cloister stood the beautiful Sainte Chapelle, with its graceful tower, and the adjacent 16 17 chapter house, and yet farther to the east was the cemetery, studded thickly with small crosses. In the midst of these and high above them all rose the tall, imposing stone crucifix, the ancient glory of Jouarre, its arms wreathed with exquisite fleu- rons and bearing its double effigy. As they lifted their eyes from their roses the little maids of Jouarre looked beyond the tall cross and the low graves about it, beyond the chapel and the enclosing buttressed wall, and saw at the foot of the hill the Petit-Morin flashing between its green banks ; saw the fair glebe and the fruitful fields of La Brie stretching beyond, and longed with the wild unspeakable longing of childhood to range freely where they would. " Now, my good little helpers," said Sister Rade- gonde, " I have to go into the woods. It is just the day to gather the herbs and roots for our cordials, and I must make haste that I may return for ves pers." " Where are the woods ? " asked Jeanne quickly. Sister Radegonde pointed down the hillslope and the smooth grasslands where the cows belonging to the abbey were grazing. Between these and the river was a stretch of oak forest beginning to change and grow brown and russet already. " Oh, dear, dear Radegonde, let us go with you," exclaimed Charlotte, throwing her arms around the withered neck of her old nurse with a sudden irre sistible impulse. "We need to run and stretch our legs, and we will carry your basket, and be per fectly obedient." "We will dig the roots for you, Sister Rade gonde," cried Jeannette. "We will save your poor back, if only you will take us, and you know how stiff and lame it has been of late." The sight of the three wistful, upturned faces was too much for the good old soul. " What harm can it do ? " she muttered to her- i8 self ; " the saints bless their pretty hearts ! Poor lambs, thus to beg for what they ought to be free to do every day of their lives ! " and she bent down and patted Charlotte's pale cheek. " The little Bearnaise there, she has had her fill of sun and air and chance enough to grow strong and sturdy ; and Jeannette too has had her turn, but my own sweet child, my little white lily, has never had one free race over the fields in all her blessed life," and Radegonde caught Charlotte to her breast and showered kisses on her head. Hers was all the motherly petting that the princely child in her loneliness had ever known. Nevertheless, a mother's heart yearned unceasingly over her, and while it could not speak, could not be comforted. Already, seeing Sister Radegonde so favorably inclined, Jeanne de Mousson was darting swiftly down toward the end of the garden where a small wicket gate in the abbey wall gave exit to the fields beyond. This gate, however, was closely locked and barred. "Softly, softly," cried Radegonde. "What a wild bird you are, to be sure. I do not know what Sister Cecile Crue will say." "She went to Meaux this morning with Sister Marie Beauclerc to see the bishop, or some like errand," hastily interposed Jeannette. "That is true," replied Radegonde, plainly re lieved ; " and madame " " Madame would permit it this once," urged Char lotte ; " but she would be greatly displeased if you disturbed her at this hour, you know." "True again, mignonne," said the old nun, and she hastened to carry her roses to the low building at the southern border of the garden where the op erations of distilling perfumes, cordials, and tinc tures were carried on by the nuns. In a few moments the three children were darting through the gate unlocked for them by Radegonde, and racing like young deer down the sloping pas ture toward the woods. The breathless run over the velvet softness of the smooth-cropped meadow, the sense of un checked freedom, of throwing her own small person into the liberal spaces whither she chose, birdlike and unbounded, thrilled Charlotte with an un known ecstasy. The others forgot their own pleas ure in watching the motions of her lithe graceful limbs, each motion eloquent of delight, while her face grew rosy and her large eyes brilliant. "She was born for freedom," murmured old Radegonde to herself. " May I live to see the day " but here she bit her lips and looked to see if Jeannette, who was nearest to her, had heard her words. In the woods all the doughty promises of work were promptly forgotten, and old Radegonde's back was left to take care of itself while the chil dren ranged freely through the underbrush, gather ing acorns with the instinctive desire of children to appropriate anything of neat and elegant form, how ever useless, and quite indifferent to the homely, serviceable herbs for which Radegonde was faith fully searching. Presently Jeanne de Mousson's trained and eager eyes made a discovery. The woods grew to the edge of a bank, steep but not twenty feet high, at the foot of which flowed the Petit-Morin, hastening westward to reach the Marne. Down under this bank, on the river's edge, tied to a stake, lay a small skiff, bare and empty. Jeanne de Mousson clapped her hands with de light. " Come, come quickly !" she cried to the others, and not stopping or caring to tell them for what purpose, she drew them with her and plunged with light, sure feet down the gravelly bank. Jeannette followed timorously, but Charlotte's 20 blood was up and she was ready now for any thing. Springing into the boat, Jeanne looked at the other two, who stood on the edge of the little river, which was high between its banks, swollen by the September rains. The oars had been removed, the boat was tied. It looked a harmless bit of play. " Come, step in, Jeannette, and give Mademoiselle the seat in the stern," cried Jeanne. " It shall be the royal seat, cushioned, you see, in crimson vel vet, with a silken canopy above her head, and a banner flying the Bourbon lilies on a field azure. Hasten, before we hear Sister Radegonde calling ! Why do you wait ? The boat is tied, surely no harm can follow." As Jeanne thus challenged them, standing grace fully poised on the rocking edge of the old boat, her hair flying, her dark eyes shining, her face bril liant with daring, the two to whom she was no less wonderful than the freedom of the fields and forest, found in her voice the voice of the wild life of nature calling to them irresistibly. In another instant Charlotte was reclining in the invisible grandeur of the stern, while Jeannette took the bow and Jeanne de Mousson, in the mid dle, with her brown hands on the sides of the rick ety craft, rocked it gently up and down, the rope's length only out in the current of the Petit-Morin. All this was safe and sensible, and even the pru dent Jeannette forgot her scruples. But full soon the effervescing Gascon spirit of the young de Mousson, impetuous and audacious, broke out in strength and a storm arose. From a gentle motion she changed to one of violence, and the more madly she rocked the boat the brighter shone her eyes, the more brilliant became her smile, for she watched the face of her little princess and caught the inspiration of her kindling joy. In a moment 21 the inevitable had happened. The rope by which the boat was loosely moored became untied by the persistent motion, all unseen by the children, and before they dreamed of it they were slipping qui etly down the river. Jeanne de Mousson was the first to perceive it. The storm abated then with startling suddenness and the boat glided smoothly onward. "We are adrift," she said quietly, her eyes on Charlotte's face. A glance at the trailing rope and the receding bank showed the statement to be true. "Very well," said Charlotte de Bourbon, not moving save to fold her hands with a strange ges ture of content. " Since we cannot help ourselves let us go on." Jeannette began to cry a little. "What are you afraid of ? " asked Jeanne with curling lip. Jeannette was thinking of madame and Sister Cecile Crue ; also of Pere Ruze and penance. Be sides, there was the chance of shipwreck, of which she had heard terrible things, and a cold grave among the reeds in the bottom of the Petit-Morin. As the current grew stronger and the boat increased its motion these fears intensified and Jeannette sobbed under her breath. "Do not cry, Jeannette," said Charlotte with gentle, unconscious authority, "I like it." Jeannette looked at her face then and her sobs ceased. Jeanne too looked and the scorn left her lips and the bold daring in her eyes grew softer. The child in the stern was carried quite beyond their thoughts of doubt and danger, and they per ceived it. Her lovely face was lifted, the white coif had slipped from her head and her golden hair, thus set free, was blown back from her forehead, which was calm and pure and royally molded. The blue eyes were full of a new light, and some 22 strange inspiration gave a lustre to all her look such as they had never seen. She stood then in the stern and looked up into the blue dome of the sky above their heads ; she felt the rapid current beneath their frail shell, the swift breath of the wind upon her cheeks ; she saw the green meadows of La Brie stretch broad and sunny on either side. For the first time in her life, with a wild, breathless thrill, she felt herself free. IV THRUST AND PARRY MADAME LOUISE DE LONG-VIC sat in the hall of the abbess' house awaiting the visit of Pere Ruze. This hall, which was the private audience room of the superieure, was of ample size and agreeable proportions. The floor, on which leopard skins and rich carpets were laid, was of dark wood, highly pol ished ; the walls were hung with Cordova leather ; the ceiling, rather low than otherwise, was crossed by heavy oak rafters, curiously carved with her aldic and ecclesiastic symbols, among which the monogram of Saint Columban and the date 634 re curred frequently. At the end of the hall opposite the entrance was an enormous projecting chimney- piece, carved in massive oak, in which was set a dim, archaic painting of Sainte Theodehilde, first Abbess of Jouarre, who died in the odor of sanctity in the seventh century A. D. Before the chimney, in which a fire of beech logs was burning, filling the room with ruddy light, stood two chairs with ecclesiastical canopies of elaborately carven wood, and a table at a slight distance was set forth with a dainty and sumptuous evening meal. Madame partook of all other meals in the common refectory. The third meal of the day, served in her own hall, was frequently shared by guests of the abbey, and was of a ceremonious and stately character. From the carved ceiling hung silver chandeliers, exquisite productions of Venetian goldsmiths, filled with wax lights, which were reflected from wall 23 24 mirrors fitted in between the panels of darkly gleaming embossed leather. On a massive buffet, filling the end of the room opposite the chimney, were ranged flagons, cups, and " marvelous fair ba sons " of gold and silver plate of rich workman ship and design. In fine, the hall of the abbess at Jouarre, in startling contrast to the ascetic bareness of the other portions of the establishment, expressed in itself not a little of the peculiarly sumptuous but subtle and refined luxury of that Renaissance which Francis I. had introduced into France from Italy. Madame de Long-Vic, who had sat watching the fire dreamily, rose from her seat and began to pace the hall with slow, noiseless tread. Her appearance at this hour contrasted even more strangely with her ordinary aspect than did the richness of her private apartment with that of the convent in general. Her conventual habit laid aside, according to the relaxed custom of the Bene dictines of her day, much of the austerity of her aspect vanished, while its authority and distinction remained, and the Abbess of Jouarre appeared rather the stately chatelaine than the watchful-eyed sup'e- rieure. In fact, Louise de Long-Vic, having enjoyed for many years the honors and revenues of this opulent abbey, had found in it a position of worldly advantage well suited to her mind. Advanced in mid-life she still retained the delicate grace of face and figure characteristic of her family, and as she moved to and fro in the firelight in her flowing dress of gray satin she bore the unmistakable air of the grande dame. A lay sister in attendance interrupted her medi tation by the announcement that Pere Ruze was at the door, and at the word of the superieure, the priest with an obeisance expressive of admiring de votion entered the hall and presently seated himself in his accustomed hooded chair, to which a gracious gesture of madame's hand invited him. 25 Jean Ruze, doctor of the Sorbonne and confessor to Henri II., was a man of fine physique and im pressive presence, predestined it would seem to a bishopric. He had the imperturbable repose of countenance, the benevolent smile, the slow, im passive manner and speech, and the delicate, chas tened gallantry in his bearing toward women which mark the successful ecclesiastic. However, while all these impressive characteristics had been dis played in madame's presence daily for nearly three months, she had confessed to herself definitely within the last half-hour that she did not like Pere Ruze and that she distinctly preferred that he should leave Jouarre. Accordingly, being an adroit woman and accustomed to managing men shrewdly, she received Pere Ruze to-night with a cordiality approaching warmth. As they sat facing each other over the well- seasoned viands noiselessly served to them by the black-robed sister, and of which Ruze partook heartily and madame not at all, she remarked in a casual, careless tone : " Is it two months or three, monsieur, since you came to us at Jouarre ? " " It is rather more than three, madame," was the reply, spoken in a rich, well-modulated voice. " If you remember it was in the week following the ill-fated battle of Gravelines that I came, directly after the death of Pere Boquin left you without a confessor." " And Gravelines was on July the twelfth." The priest bowed assent. "You have been long away from court." " Yes, madame," returned Ruze, sighing gently ; "longer than the three months, which I have spent with such unmarred enjoyment in the repose of your charming convent. For nearly a month be fore I came hither I was almost constantly at Meaux or at Melun." 26 " Oh, to be sure, in the affair of the Sieur d'An- delot. And are you now quite satisfied with the results of your mission ? " Madame asked the question with the politeness which betokens indif ference to the answer. Ruze shook his head with an expression of serious concern. " It is too soon, madame, to be confident. The Sieur d'Andelot most certainly consented to be present at a celebration of the mass. 1 myself ad ministered in person and know whereof I affirm. But since by the grace of his most puissant majesty freedom has been restored to him, I hear strange, disturbing rumors. I like it not that he has made such haste to join Coligny. Madame," and the priest straightened himself in his chair and struck his hand with emphasis upon the table before him, "madame, when once these insidious and corrupt ing doctrines enter into the heart of a man or woman, or even of a child, there is no faith nor truth to be found in that heart!" and crossing himself de voutly Pere Ruze murmured a brief prayer for the deliverance of the church from these evil snares and schisms. Louise de Long-Vic watched him narrowly, as if to satisfy herself of his sincerity. The attendant now brought wine and fruit, trimmed the candles, arranged the fire, and withdrew. When they were alone madame asked with a shade of coldness : " Did you tell me that it was at his majesty's re quest that you came to Jouarre, monsieur ? " Ruze looked at her with a shrewd, swift glance : "His majesty was pleased to appoint me to this pleasing and most welcome service, until such time as the return of my young pupil, the prince- dauphin, madame your sister's son, shall make my presence demanded at Paris. Or, let me add, until his grace, the Bishop of Meaux, shall appoint a successor to Pere Boquin, whom may God ab- 27 solve," added the priest with a devout inclination of his head. Madame drew her chair slightly away from the table and played with the long stem of her wine glass. " Monsieur," she said presently, fixing her eyes upon the face of Pere Ruze with her quiet, cynical smile, " what are you really here for ? Why not tell me ? " Instead of showing surprise, the face of the priest only became a shade more impassive than before. He took a pear from its silver dish and turned it about in his fine, well-kept hand, regard ing its blushing and waxen surface with musing con sideration for a moment before he spoke. Perhaps, on the whole, it was time to be frank. The orchards of Jouarre were famed for their exquisite fruit ; ma- dame was undeniably both a clever and a charming woman. And yet he was getting a little weary of this quiet life in La Brie ; court life would not come amiss after three months of hearing these simple nuns patter their petty confessions and their end less prayers. " Madame," he said, looking up with the winning smile of the courtier in place of the benevolence of the priest, "you asked me a question awhile ago. Will you give me the liberty of asking you the same ? How long haveyou been at Jouarre ? " Plainly this was an unexpected shaft, and one which found a weak point in madame's defensive armor. A slight tremor of her eyelids, however, only indicated the fact. " Does monsieur mean as supZrieure? " she asked quietly. "Precisely." " It is nearly fifteen years." Pere Ruze appeared to reflect with the serious ness of one approaching an interesting subject for the first time. 28 "In time madame could even afford to retire," he said musingly. The revenues of the rich abbey of Jouarre were a matter of conjecture rather than of knowledge to outsiders. A slight flush tinged madame's cheeks. "Madame is still young, charming, born to com mand in some larger field of influence. Madame is not, we will hope, without resources " Louise de Long-Vic tapped her slender foot impa tiently on the floor. " Why not say plainly, monsieur, the Due de Montpensier has sent you here to arrange for my withdrawal in favor of his daughter ? I have sus pected this before, but have put the thought forci bly from me as monstrous. The child is not yet twelve years old, a frail, innocent little creature > > " There was, I believe, an unwritten promise at the birth of Mademoiselle ? " the question was asked with insinuating gentleness. " But the promise supposed that the canonical age should have been reached." " Marie de Bourbon became Prioress of Poissy at the age of four," said Ruze reflectively. "Doubtless outrages have been committed," said madame slowly; "but I can assure you that my sister will never give her consent to have these measures forced upon her little daughter." Pere Ruze shook his head regretfully. "It is much to be deplored that her grace, the Duchesse de Montpensier, should have no voice in a matter of so much moment." " What mean you, monsieur ? " asked madame sternly. " Alas, madame, it is known only to a few, but your sister is at heart a heretic. You cannot fail to realize the necessity of withdrawing these princely children absolutely from an influence so baneful. It is sad, indeed, for monseigneur." Madame de Long-Vic's color changed swiftly. She was about io speak when a loud knock at the door was followed by Sister Radegonde, who burst rather than walked into the room, wringing her hands and exclaiming : "Mademoiselle is lost, and the little Vassetz and the de Mousson with her ! Ah, madame, do with me what you will ! It is I alone who am to blame! " Closely following Radegonde came Sister Cecile Crue, newly returned from Meaux. "To think," she cried softly, with a curious mingling of consternation and triumph on her face, " only twelve hours have I been absent from Jouarre, and yet this has happened ! I shall not leave my post again, madame, while I have my reason." Madame de Long-Vic looked at the mistress of the novices with a glance of cold dislike, but turned swiftly to Radegonde and demanded an ex plicit account of what had happened. The room was quickly filling with curious and breathless nuns. Pere Ruze listened keenly for a moment. When he heard mention made of a vanished boat on the river he left the women to themselves, hastened swiftly from the hall, and by its private gate made haste to leave the abbey precincts. Within five minutes he was galloping down the hard, white road toward La Ferte-sous-Jouarre, where the Petit-Morin flows into the Marne. A half-mile short of the hamlet he met what he hoped to meet, namely, a peasant's wagon. It was an open wagon, lumbering heavily, driven by a countryman in a gray blouse and long-peaked cap, who carried a lantern. In the wagon, on a little scattered straw, sat three young girls. Pere Ruze reined in his horse and stood within the shadow of a high bank to let them pass, then turned, himself unnoticed, and followed them at a distance. What 30 he saw did not surprise the priest. What he heard surprised him much. In their clear, childish voices, nothing daunted nor dismayed by what might await them, the three little maids, one of whom he recognized, even in the dim light, as Mademoiselle de Bourbon, were singing the psalms after Clement Marot. "Plainly," said Pere Ruze, riding quietly on be tween the fragrant and dewy fields, "the time for action has come." THE DUG DE MONTPENSIER VISITS HIS SISTER- IN-LAW THE bleak gray days of the November of 1558 passed painfully to the little maids of Jouarre. Pere Ruze having with bland benevolence in flicted the bitterest penance for their involuntary escapade and the most useful which he could de vise, namely, the complete separation of the three from each other's company, and having entrusted the accomplishment of this penance to the care of the faithful Sister Cecile Crue, rode off one day in the direction of Paris. In time he would return. As to that, Madame de Long-Vic did not deceive herself. However, a month passed and more. Then, when Christmas snows whitened glebe and garden and the red roofs of Jouarre, and cold winds whistled through the cloisters and chilled the unwarmed cells of the nuns and novices and made life itself a perpetual penance, then, on such a day, the gates of the abbey swung wide and over the bridge and into the abbey court rode his grace, the Due de Montpensier, and in his train rode Jean Ruze. Now Sister Radegonde was as watchful in her way as Sister Cecile Crue, and, with the instinct with which the hen hastens to gather her chickens under her wings when the hawk is swooping near, she betook herself to Charlotte on the instant, while the porter, on his knees before the great lord, was still murmuring his benedicite. She found the child in the infirmary, where a trifling illness had kept her for a few days. She 31 32 was lonely and listless, with over-bright eyes and flushed cheeks. " Ah, my precious one," said Radegonde, " mon- seigneur the Due is here and you will soon be sent for. Shall 1 say that you are ill ; that you cannot go ? " " How mean you, Radegonde ? " asked the child proudly, while her breath came quicker and the color went and came in her cheeks. "Do you think I would not see my father when he has come so far to see me ? " It was bravely done, for never yet had the visit of Louis de Montpensier brought aught but added rigor and sadness to the martyred life of his child ; but Radegonde knew what she knew, and as she prepared the toilet of her little princess tears ran unchecked down her face, which was cold and red with the raw December morning. This did not escape the eyes of Sister Cecile, who was presently upon them, with a mighty air of importance, to make Mademoiselle ready and con duct her to the presence of her august sire. " Voilh, Radegonde," she said coldly, "Made moiselle will do very well now. His grace cannot be kept waiting for you to weep over his kindness in riding twenty miles out of his way on such a morning simply to show his affection for his child. Come, Mademoiselle." " Thanks, Sister Cecile," said Charlotte, leading the way, holding Radegonde's hard old hand. " Will you too go with us ? " Cecile followed, slightly set back. It was after this fashion that the little Bourbon now and again, but rarely, made the women about her feel that she knew herself after all to be of the blood royal. In the hall of the abbess, before the great buffet, at which he stood to drink a glass of wine, Char lotte met her father and swept him a courtesy to the very ground with the grace of one to the man- 33 ner born, then lifted a shy, sweet smile of wistful- ness which, seeing, the Due responded to with a kiss, cold rather than fatherly. A tall, soldierly man was Louis de Montpensier, head of the younger branch of the house of Bour bon, peer and prince of France. In his splendid costume of velvet and miniver, with his proud and handsome Bourbon features animated by the instinct and habit of command, he stood the imposing per sonification of authority, confronting the small, white-robed novice in her cloistral shyness. Mad ame de Long-Vic, appearing to-day in her black conventual robes and with her abbess face of wan austerity, watched them from her place apart, and her heart sank to see the two, so unequally matched, pitted against one another. And yet, had Louise de Long-Vic been less a woman and more a seer, she might have discerned that in the end, in the long duel of which one bout was now passing before her eyes, it would be the weak, defenseless child who would win. For Louis de Bourbon was by instinct, by habit, by life, a petty tyrant, and petty tyranny in the end must always surrender. His fatal fault, as it is the fault of all tyrants, was his fanatical stupidity, which could see in human souls no forces greater than he could mold to his will. Pledged by birthright and inheritance, by habit and training to the ancient religion, he had no hold upon the noble and perma nent elements of that Catholic faith of which he was so fiery a champion. It was to the powerful political and social organization, to the concentrated authority, to the perfected discipline of the system that he so hotly adhered, while the vital and spir itual essence informing these mighty energies es caped him. As an engine for the use of despotic power he found the church supreme and in accord with his own instinctive bent. Upon those who swerved from the right line punishment must be 34 swift and summary. Extermination he regarded as the only and sufficient specific. Had he been Protestant he would have made Catholic martyrs. To differ with him in opinion was to be guilty of crime. Like the man whom he adored and upon whom he ardently modeled himself, Philip II. of Spain, the Due dreaded in the Protestant cult those notes of doom to tyranny, freedom, inquiry, repub licanism, and with the instinct of his class he availed himself of every means of suppression to a reform whose success meant the fall of monarchy. But, like Philip in his implacable hatred of inde pendent thought and in his fervent devotion to the notions of monarchy and papacy, Montpensier was unlike Philip in the field in which he exercised his tyranny. Where Philip ruled over a kingdom the Due ruled over a family of women and children, and even here he was destined to be outwitted in the end. His wife, Jacqueline de Long-Vic, first lady of honor to Catharine de Medici, was a woman of noted personal charm and intellectual ability. Her husband, her inferior in every noble faculty, depended upon her influence at court and her in tuitive leadership in matters of State policy. Thus the fact that she was known to be, although not avowedly, Protestant, produced no public scandal or separation between husband and wife. On the other hand, in relation to their children the Due, with the vengeful bitterness of his baffled will and pride, took the power into his own hands and de clared their mother disqualified to have any voice in determining their future careers. One thing was fixed : he would far rather see his children dead than see them Protestant. Such was the prince, such the father, who look ing down upon Charlotte de Bourbon now re marked, with grim gallantry : " By our Lady, Mademoiselle, you grow pretty. Whence won you such bright eyes, and so bright a 35 bloom in your cheeks ? I have seen them pale and lifeless hitherto. Had you but a dowry we might marry you yet to some cavalier of good degree." "Is madame, my mother, well?" Charlotte asked simply, wisely ignoring this line of conversa tion. "Madame is very well. She can think of noth ing latterly, however, save the marriage of your sister Franchise to the Due de Bouillon, with which she is highly pleased." Charlotte choked back a sob. No word of love or remembrance from her dear mother ! Was she then quite forgotten ? So it seemed. Her dearest sister married and she unable to see her as a bride or give her one kiss of farewell ! But with the self- control of long discipline she uttered no complaint, rather asked : " And my brother, Francois ? " "He is still with the Due de Guise. We shall make a soldier of him." Then abruptly, with a gathering frown, the Due said : "Mademoiselle, my time is short for these mat ters. Let me ask you, then, what is this that I hear of an attempt, awhile since, at running away from your home here at Jouarre ? " " Monsieur has been misled. There was not such an attempt. There was an accident. No run away was intended." " I hear of a little vagabond sent here by Jeanne d'Albret, for the very purpose, no doubt, of corrupt ing you from the true religion and leading you into all kinds of wild adventures. De Mousson is that her name ? It was her work, I understand." " Monsieur has been misled." Again the childish courage ; there was trembling lip, quickened breath, but the heart of her still dauntless. "Jeanne de Mousson did not lead me into this accident. I went, monsieur, of my own good will, and when she and the Vassetz would have stopped the boat sooner, 3 6 for we had the chance, I would not let them, be cause I chose to go farther. It was my own doing and my own fault." " You are bold, Mademoiselle," and the soldier looked with an odd twitch of his lips at the gallant child. " I am your daughter, monsieur," Charlotte made answer cannily, with another courtesy. Mont- pensier laughed shortly. " Is it perhaps within your plans to make further essays in this direction ? You seem well satisfied with your success in this." " No, monsieur, such is not my thought." " Have you been punished properly for this wild caper ? " "Sufficiently, monsieur." " What has Pere Ruze given you for penance ? " "Paternosters and aves without end," sighed Charlotte pensively. " And is that all ? " and the Due's brows knit stormily. "No, monsieur; I cannot speak to my dear friends, my two Jeannes. I have now no joy in life," and Charlotte's lips trembled. "When Mademoiselle is naughty she can expect no joys. It is only the good and the obedient who are happy," and the Due glanced at madame as if expecting confirmation of this impressive platitude, but madame's eyes were fixed upon the floor. "Have you, then, thus far duly discharged the penance assigned you by Pere Ruze ? " he added more sharply. "Yes, monsieur." " Very well. I will not keep you longer. I have much to confer upon with your aunt ; but before you go, let me say this," and Montpensier laid a heavy hand upon each slender arm of his daugh ter and looked with stern, hard eyes into her face : "Pere Ruze is to you in the place of God. You 37 have no knowledge of right or wrong apart from his teaching. If he punishes you, submit. If he praises you, be glad. He is not only in the place of God to you, but also in my place. He is here to represent me, your father. Whatever he bids you, you are to obey him positively, without question or opposition. You have known, hitherto, the lightest, most childish of penances. For those who disobey there are penances which crush out the very heart's blood." As he spoke those last words slowly and with pe culiar distinctness the face of Montpensier became sinister in its ominous harshness, while the sugges tion of a fanatical cruelty, with which the sixteenth century was but too familiar, gave to what he said the effect of physical violence. Trembling through all her slight frame, Charlotte looked up for a gentler word of parting, but it was not vouchsafed her. With a gesture of dismis sal and a cold salutation the Due turned to Madame de Long-Vic, and the child slowly, and as if half- paralyzed, made her way out of the hall. In the ante-room she found old Radegonde waiting to take her in her arms and soothe her like a baby upon her breast, and so carry her through the dark labyrinth ine corridors back to the narrow bed in the cheer less room she had left. "I am hurt, Radegonde," moaned the child, "something aches so here," and she clasped her small hands over her heart. " Something dreadful is coming to me. I feel it and know it, but what it is I cannot understand. Oh, how can I bear any more ? " And Radegonde with her own heart bursting with rage and pain was powerless to gainsay her. Meanwhile Louis de Montpensier, well pleased with the palpable success of his policy of intimida tion, turned to his sister-in-law, and remarked : " Madame, the times are waxing evil. It be- 38 hooves us to act circumspectly, with promptness and prudence." Madame de Long-Vic lifted her downcast eyes slowly, allowed them to rest, cold and unresponsive, upon the face of the Due for a moment, and then withdrew her glance. She was neither a tender nor an impulsive woman, but at that moment all her heart was crying out its pity for the bruised and bleeding spirit of her little niece, and she burned to pour her scorn upon the fanatical martinet who stood before her now as self-satisfied as if he had wrought a high deed of valor and chivalry. Receiving no response to his sagacious generali zation, the Due now added : " You have heard, I daresay, of the death of the consort of Philip of Spain, Mary Tudor, on the seventeenth of last month ? " Madame had heard of the event. " The consequences to Christendom are likely to be exceeding serious," continued the Due. "The base-born daughter of Henry by one of his court ladies, Mistress Anne Boleyn, succeeds." " So I have heard," said madame. " The Lady Elizabeth. She is said to be Protes tant. All that has been built up in the brief but il lustrious reign of Mary and his Spanish majesty is like to be now undone, and we may see all England lost to the true faith. Surely this contagion spreads like the plague itself. Flanders is full of it, I bear, and insolence and presumption go from bad to worse. But the king of Spain is preparing to make short work there, and his majesty of France will not be far behind in stamping out this canaille with an iron heel." " Canaille you can scarce call them of the new religion, monsieur, since among them can be num bered already princes of the blood and such men as the Admiral of France." Madame spoke in her quiet, measured tones, her face calmer even than 39 its wont. Her words and no less the chill of her manner stirred Montpensier to an outburst of the passion which had been gathering beneath the sur face throughout the interview. " By my faith, madame," he cried hotly, " I am fain to fear that even the seclusion of a convent such as this is not proof against the poison ! Can it be, then, that your sister has already won your ear to the accursed heresy with which she has be trayed the faith and fealty of the house of Bourbon, and made the name of Montpensier a byword and a scorning to its enemies ? " The face of the Due turned purple, as his fury fired by his own words grew, until great cords stood out on his forehead. Louise de Long-Vic watched him, undismayed ; she was prepared now for his worst. " I shall live and die, monsieur," she said rising, " in the most holy Catholic faith, and in loyal sub mission to the church of which I have sought to be a faithful though humble servant. But when you speak of my sister, your wife, in terms such as these I must decline to prolong our conference." " Be seated, madame ! " cried the Due. " This is no time for play-acting. I am here for a purpose. Be pleased to remain until that purpose is made known to you." For a moment they faced each other, the delicate woman and the harsh, fanatical tyrant, as if they had been preparing for an actual passage at arms, and then, seeing that the crisis might not be avoided, Louise de Long-Vic resumed her seat. "1 am here, madame," proceeded Montpensier, "to cite you to the understanding which was made between us at the time my daughter was brought, an infant, to Jouarre. Our compact provided that she should, in due time, succeed to the position which you have held these many years with full power and privilege, and, as is well known, greatly 40 to your own advantage. The time is come to act upon that understanding. Pardon my bluntness, madame. I am a soldier, not a diplomatist. I strike from the shoulder when the time comes to strike. You have my errand." " Monsieur, may I recall to your remembrance that the agreement which was unwritten regarding the succession of your daughter, Charlotte, made due reference to her first attaining the canonical age ? It was never intended that she should become Abbess of Jouarre in her childhood. Ten years hence I shall gladly retire in her favor. To-day, monsieur, pardon me if I follow your lead, and my self speak plainly the proposition is preposterous." " Ten years hence ! " and again the Due's wrath rose high. " That will give you plenty of time, will it, madame, to feather your nest with the revenues of Jouarre fully to your mind ? Plenty of time too, for these infernal heretics to pour their poison into the mind of my daughter ? Plenty of time to compass the defeat of a father's lifelong hopes, and make him the butt of scorn in court and camp ! Mort Dieu, madame, it is too late to talk of ten years ! A month were better suited to my in tent, and would better suit your character as a woman and as a religieuse, and as mother's sister to my child. Have you really her salvation at heart ? or is it only, as begins to appear, your own worldly gain of which you take heed ? According to your decision you will be judged," and Montpensier's eyes scanned her face with scorching intensity. " And the agreement of monsieur that I should hold my office until Mademoiselle reached the fitting age goes for naught ? " said madame, meeting his look with her own unshrinking gaze. " There was no such agreement," replied the Due hardily. " I remember nothing of the kind." Madame's face relaxed into a slight smile of cold, incredulous contempt. 41 "Ah, monsieur," she said softly, "at length I apprehend you. You must pardon the slowness of my perception. Until now I had fancied myself conferring on terms of faith and honor. I have no weapons to use in this species of combat which you have chosen. I leave you master of the field." With these words, and with eyes that shot their gleams of scorn full upon his face, Louise de Long- Vic swept the Due de Montpensier a profound obei sance, and so left the room. Left alone, the Due walked up and down for a little space, smiling cynically. "She has mettle," he murmured to himself; " the de Long-Vies have fighting blood, and can set up a stout defense when you press them too hard. She is beaten, however, which for the case in hand is all that can be asked." A few moments later an attendant was sum moned, who was sent forthwith to fetch Pere Ruze to wait upon his grace. After an hour's conference, to which Sister Cecile Crue was later bidden, the Due's suite was ordered to remount, and the small but brilliant cortege soon rode out through the abbey gate, and galloped down the road to Meaux, by which they had come. Pere Ruze alone was left behind. VI " CETTE PAUVRE ENFANT " A HEALTHY self-interest made Sister Cecile Crue an efficient partner with Pere Ruze in carrying out the will and purpose of Louis de Montpensier. During the long and worldly prosperous rule of Louise de Long-Vic as abbess of Jouarre, Cecile had grown to womanhood with an ever-deepening desire to share the power to which she had so long deferred. Promoted, by reason of prompt and punc tilious service, to the position of mistress of the novices, she found that with this she had reached the limit of advancement possible under Madame de Long-Vic. The prospective position of Char lotte de Bourbon at Jouarre was perfectly under stood by the nuns, but until these last events no suggestion of a change in the office of abbess for many years to come had been whispered. With the advent upon the quiet routine of con vent life of Pere Ruze, an ecclesiastic of distinc tion at the court of France and representing as he did the Montpensier interests, the keen perceptions of Sister Cecile detected a possibility of startling and imminent revolution. Plainly he was here for a purpose. The shrewdness of Cecile at once foresaw in this possible bouleversement her own and her only avenue to promotion and power and to a share in the rich emoluments of the abbey. With a child as prioress, a sub-prioress would be an imperative necessity ; and who would naturally be placed in that office but the circumspect mistress of the nov- 42 43 ices, already the subtle rival of madame in influ ence among the sisters of the house ? Unsuspected for a time by madame, Cecile had shown herself to Pere Ruze as a supple and useful tool in the delicate operation before him, and a quiet understanding had been formed between the two to which madame's eyes were at last opened. It was now, however, too late for her to meet plot with counterplot or to place herself openly or se cretly in opposition to the Due. A more unselfish woman would perhaps have braved all odds and fought a generous fight for the helpless child, in whose defense no champion but herself could now appear. Madame, however, loved ease and quietude too well to enter the lists thus unequally equipped and do battle for the protection of a child against her own father, when upon that father's side all the sentiment and sympathy of her world would be en listed. Accordingly she now quietly began her preparations to retire to the chateau of Long-Vic, which was hers by inheritance, and with cold and scornful withdrawal she left Ruze and Cecile to work out their own and their master's purposes with Charlotte de Bourbon. Thus the new year, 1559, dawned upon the little princess in strangely ominous loneliness. With her "two Jeannes " she was still forbidden to hold intercourse. Her aunt was kind but mysteriously distant and preoccupied, given, however, to glances and casual words of pity, a pity more disturbing than her coldness. The nuns about her began to watch her with curious looks and to speak of her as " cette pauvre enfant." No word reached her from the outside world. Neither from camp nor court came any message to speak of a father's remembrance or a mother's love. Save for poor Radegonde's humble devotion, the 44 assiduous attentions of Pere Ruze and the espion age of Sister Cecile, Charlotte was left to herself. But not for long was she to remain in ignorance of the step which she was destined next to take. Pere Ruze approached the subject first in the confessional, cautiously suggesting that it was now ti-me for herself and Jeannette Vassetz to complete their vows and assume the habit and vocation of the sisterhood. To this Charlotte replied flatly that she did not intend to take the final vows nor assume the habit of the order ; in short, she did not wish to become a religieuse. A second attempt was made with the presence and aid of Sister Cecile. On this occasion the intention of the Due that Charlotte should be straightway exalted to the honors and privileges of her aunt's position was insinuated, at first with great caution and then plainly declared. Looking from one to the other she made answer simply : "Mais, mon p&re, it is impossible ! I am only a child. How could I direct this great house, and govern all these women who are so much older and wiser than I ? You must have misunderstood my father's wish." They let her go for that time, and she hastened to Radegonde, crying: " They cannot force me to make profession, they cannot force me to become abbess against my will, can they, sister ? Never, never will I consent to such a thing ! I know my mother loves me still, although she never comes to me or sends me her love and greeting any more. But I know of a surety that she wishes me to go back to her, and I am going, Radegonde. I am going as soon as she sends for me ! " Then Radegonde said plainly : " Mignonne, your mother will never send for you. That is beyond her power. You are in the hands of Pere Ruze. Do not struggle against his will. Remember the words of monseigneur." 45 That night, as on many another which followed it, Charlotte cried herself to sleep, and the child- heart within her fainted for fear. But when day light came her courage returned, and again and yet again she met the advances of the priest with steady, albeit respectful repulse, worthy of the high Bourbon spirit and resolution which were within her. Then at length Sister Cecile came to Ruze after compline one dreary March evening and said : " Mon p&re, behold, we prevail nothing. The winter is over, you perceive, and as yet nothing has been accomplished. Madame is but too well suited and speaks no more of departure. You are content, then, to let this baby outwit you ? Me- thinks monseigneur will find you something soft hearted, n'est-ce pas ? " Ruze looked at the nun with a slow, inscrutable smile. He had that morning received a 1 messenger from the Due. " Do not disturb yourself, Sister Cecile," he said ; " something will be done to-night. I must ask you to bring Mademoiselle to matins and re main in the chapel until I can join you." Cecile looked into the face of the priest with shrewd inquiry, but received for the nonce no further enlightenment. Under the present regime Charlotte had been re moved from the immediate care and oversight of madame and a small carrol adjoining the chamber of Sister Cecile in the novices' house had been as signed her. Scrupulously neat, like all the cells of the nuns, its furnishing consisted of a narrow bed and a chair of unpainted wood, a benitier against the wall, above which hung a "discipline" or scourge, and a rush mat or two on the cold stone floor. Here, just after midnight, Sister Cecile, candle in hand, fully clad in her black hood and robes, 4 6 stood for a moment to watch before waking the unconscious child. Released from its coif, Char lotte's hair flowed in bright waves over the pil low ; her small hands were clasped and nestled under her chin ; her face was exquisite in its dreamless repose ; her very attitude as she lay on the hard, white bed and the lines of her graceful though childish form bore a dignity which touched the sense of the woman beside her with an inde finable awe. " Take heed that ye despise not one of these little ones; for I say unto you, that in heaven their angels do always behold the face of my Father. ' ' Words like these came to her memory with star tling distinctness in the hush and stillness which held the place and brought with them an inner trembling. Had this child, then, with her pure brow and the strange majesty of her innocence, an angel in' silence beholding, invisibly defending, in sternness witnessing against that which should be done ? For an instant Cecile, not highly gifted with im agination or with sympathy, drew back and hesi tated. Even then the slow chiming of the convent bell struck upon her ear in the silence, sad minor tones, but persistent, authoritative, and not to be withstood. Laying her hand upon the shoulder of the sleep ing child, Cecile held the candle where its rays struck full upon the quiet eyelids, and called softly : " Waken, Mademoiselle, you must rise and come with me to matins." Charlotte opened her eyes, against which the light smote poignantly, smiled up into the face of the nun with the instinctive habit of sweet-hearted childhood, and murmured sleepily: "But I never had to go to matins before, Sister Cecile, had I ? That is altogether new ; but I shall not mind, you know," her feet already on the floor and her ten- 47 der limbs trembling from the bitter chill of the night. Quickly dressed, Charlotte took a candle which Cecile gave her and followed her through the dark, winding passages which led to the cloister. Spec tral figures of nuns, with their long, black hoods and pallid faces, glided on before them, each with her flickering candle, each chanting a low, lugubri ous strain. Thus they passed through the dark ness and rigor of the cold cloister, where a moon as pallid as the faces of the nuns looked coldly down upon them through the ancient arches, and entered the transept door of the Sainte Chapelle. Lighted only by one dull, misty lamp burning before the altar, the interior of the church of Jou- arre was at this hour like a pit of blackness, in which Charlotte's eyes presently could discern the crouching shapes of the sisters kneeling on the floor. As in a wail of yearning heaviness the voices, some harsh, some strangely sweet, rose in the chant : " Deus in meum adjuvandem me festina." At the altar, with hands folded over the cross upon his breast, stood the imposing figure of Jean Ruze. Unnoted, apparently, by the others, Cecile led Charlotte to the deeper shadow of the stone desk near the choir, where with sharp, observant eyes, stood the circa, to whom belonged the disci pline of the nocturnal services. Dazed and wondering, Charlotte knelt beside Sister Cecile while psalm and prayer followed in monotonous course, and when the final words of benediction had been spoken and she would have unbent her stiffened knees and risen from the cold pavement, a touch on her shoulder admonished her not to leave her place. Then, all the nuns having passed with noiseless tread from the chapel, these two still kneeling alone in the icy gloom, Charlotte saw Pere Ruze, who, 48 coming from the sanctuary with slow and solemn steps, stood before them and held out his hand. "Mademoiselle," he said, with his benevolent smile and mellow voice, " 1 must ask you and Sis ter Cecile to come with me." He turned then, and they followed him in perfect silence through the dim choir out into the Lady Chapel and thence by a narrow passage lighted only by their own candles, to a flight of steep, descend ing stairs cut apparently in the rock upon which the chapel had been built. Charlotte hesitated here for a moment, repelled by the dark, earthy vapors which rose from below, but a motion of Cedle's eyelids impelled her still to follow, and after a moment of dizzy winding down the steep, spiral staircase they reached the crypt of Saint Paul, the mortuary chamber of the abbey church. At a signal given by the hand and eye of the priest, Cecile halted and remained standing at the foot of the stairs, candle in hand, with downcast eyes and still, impassive counte nance, while, taking Charlotte by her hand, he led her forward into the cavernous spaces which stretched before them in thick darkness. As they advanced, the light from the torch which the priest carried and from Charlotte's faint candle brought out into fleeting sight the weird, fantastic sculpture of the heavy Norman pillars supporting the low vaulted roof, the vague outlines of the old Merovingian tombs, the ghostly effigies of saints rising at intervals between the shafts. When they stopped it was before a central tomb, in which re posed, open to their view, a figure of the dead Christ in stone, startling and dreadful in its veri similitude. Until now neither the priest nor the child had broken the silence of the place by a word. Charlotte had grown paler and a sharp contrac tion of her throat made every breath a pang ; but 49 there was calmness still in the look which she now lifted to the face of her confessor. It said that she was perturbed, shaken, and oppressed, but in it there was still the divine confidence of childhood. It was a look which searchingly inquired, but which did not reproach. The eyes of Pere Ruze were veiled against the look which they could not meet. With studied deliberation he now fastened his torch into a rusty iron socket which projected from a pillar closely fronting the tomb and its awful fig ure, then seated himself upon a block of stone which formed the base of the pillar, gently took the candle from the hand of the child, extinguished it and placed it on the floor beside him. Every movement of Pere Ruze was suave and of a sooth ing gentleness, and yet, as he now held out his strong, white hand and drew her to his knee, and even as he laid that hand as if in blessing on her head, the child trembled violently, and an irrepres sible sob broke from her lips. Still she did not speak. She left the initiative of this strange collo quy wholly to the priest, who, perchance, found it not altogether easy. "My daughter," he said presently, with his most subduing softness, "to-night a final question must be asked of you, and your final answer must be given." The thick, murky blackness around them swal lowed up the red flare of the torch and seemed to rest palpably upon them in the breathless silence. " I have even to-day received commands from his grace, your noble father. We have too long yielded to your strange unwillingness to take upon you the holy vows to which you were pledged in your cradle, to tread the path of sanctity and peace, to be exalted to the high privilege of the mother of God's saints." Still the child did not speak. D 50 "I ask you, Charlotte de 'Bourbon," and now the voice of the priest assumed a solemnity which she had never heard before, and an inflexible stern ness took the place of the pacifying smile which usually dwelt upon his lips, "I ask you once more, in the name of our blessed Lord, whose sacred, broken body is now before you, will you obey the voice of your father, the voice of your father in God, the voice of Holy Church which has graciously protected and nourished you through all the years of your life, and perform the duty now commanded you ? " "Father, I cannot." Her voice was low, her breast heaved with piteous sobs ; she stood defense less, but her steadfastness was unmoved. " I have no vocation to be a religieuse ; something in my heart forbids me. I want to go to my mother. I want to be free. If I take these vows it would be without heart, it would be false and vain." The short, broken sentences followed each other with the sharp, gasping breath between. The priest took the little hand, which hung limp and nerveless by her side, and laid it on his knee. "So," he said softly, "do not close the fingers. Let them lie thus, slackened." And he placed the forefinger and thumb of his own right hand upon the small wrist, in which the pulse labored fiercely, and so continued to hold it throughout the interview. It would not do to go too far. Even Montpensier would prefer to stop short of an extremity. But even with this action, whose gentleness veiled a purpose beyond the child's innocent appre hension, Ruze's lips sharpened again to their cruel sternness, thinly masked in a smile. " Mademoiselle, you must understand that this profession, this sacred office, while irrevocably binding, may lie gently and pleasantly upon you. You have known confinement and discipline suited to your years and the term of your novitiate. As Abbess of Jouarre you will know power, ease, lux ury, wealth, and pleasure. Where you have hith erto obeyed, you may henceforth command. You will be answerable only to your confessor, and he will be your dependent. It is a gracious and an easy task that is set you, Charlotte de Bourbon. Think well before you reject it, for child though you are, the church will not forcibly exalt those who reject her gifts." But the heart of the little maid was not more accessible to this appeal than to those which had gone before. "Father," she said, "it is not wealth and ease and pleasure that I want ; I want love, I want lib erty. I will die rather than be Abbess of Jouarre." " You prefer death, Mademoiselle ? Death, how ever, may not be so easy. Do you, then, prefer Fontevrault ? " This word acted upon the child with strange effect. The small frame shuddered visibly, and wavered as it stood. "Mademoiselle has heard, perhaps, of Fonte vrault ? " She bent her head in faint assent. "Yes," said the priest reflectively, "at Fonte vrault there is a donjon not unlike the donjon at Jouarre, and a crypt beneath resembling the place where you now stand. In this crypt, however," he proceeded with slow, gentle emphasis, "there are small cells enclosed in stone walls of unusual thickness. The door of such a cell is of oak, and also quite heavy. There is no window, save a grating in the door. " The church is tender, Mademoiselle, and nour ishes her children like a mother so long as they are penitent and obedient. For the rebellious and hard-hearted, for those who defy their parents and seek their own foolish will, there remains such a refuge as Fontevrault can give. Childhood will 52 not save you, Charlotte de Bourbon, nor rank, nor tears. Your father has made known his will. Either obedience or a quiet cell in Fontevrault, where one does not die, but from which one does not return." "Oh, monptre!" With a cry of anguish the child, pressed now too hard for her endurance, drooped suddenly, and with closing eyes and relaxing limbs sank upon the mouldy floor of the crypt at the feet of Ruze. Keeping his finger still upon her wrist to satisfy himself that he had not gone too far, the priest murmured, " Paiivre enfant, " with cold compassion, and then resting his head against the pillar behind him, tapped softly upon its stone surface. Instantly Sister Cecile was at his side. She stooped over the child, who lay as if dead. "Leave her a little," said Ruze calmly. "She will recover presently." " How do matters stand ? " " Wait a moment and see." That moment of waiting beside the unconscious child in the lurid glow of the single torch and the dreadful hush of the crypt never faded from the memory of Sister Cecile. When, finally, Charlotte opened her eyes, she was lifted gently and supported in the arms of the nun. As the color slowly returned to her lips and the light to her eyes the sense of what had passed came again to her mind, and she looked directly into the face of Pere Ruze with a long look, as of one greatly astonished. Several moments passed before she could speak. Then she said imperiously : " I wish to leave this place now. It is enough." " And what does Mademoiselle answer to the command of her father ? '' asked the priest with unrelenting face. " You may say to him that I will allow them to make me Abbess of Jouarre." 53 Then, after brief pause, she added, drawing away from the supporting arms of Cecile Crue and lifting her head with a sorrowful loftiness infinitely pa thetic : " You may say to him that I am no longer a child." VII CROSS AND STAFF ON the seventeenth day of March, in the year of grace 1559, trie convent bells of Jouarre rang out a joyful and triumphant peal. Royal banners streamed in the morning sun from every tower and turret, and the deep tones of the organ poured from the open west door of the Sainte Chapelle. From the neighboring village and from the crofts and manors of La Brie came peasants, knights, and tradesfolk, all in holiday garb, and made gala pro cession through the abbey gates and across the great green courtyard, streaming into the church. For to-day, with cross and chrism, with solemn sac rifice and exultant Te Deum, the ancient monastery is to receive and consecrate as its mother superieure a princess of the blood, a fair lily-maid of the house of Bourbon. So let the banners wave, the trumpets blow, the organ music roll resounding ! Let the royal virgin receive such welcome as befits her, and let the holy women of Jouarre bow in reverence before their head ! Crowding hard upon each other, even to the doors, the spectators, gentle and simple, saw the solemn procession of priests enter the choir, saw the bishop's chair filled, not by monseigneur of Meaux, but by Pere Ruze, bishop not yet, but soon to be, and noted that he was of presence serene and august, heard the deep voice behind the altar sing : Prudentes virgines, aptate vestras lampades, Ecce, Sponsus venit, exite obviam ei! 54 55 saw then the ranks of nuns pass down the sanc tuary, responding in sweet strains of holy con fidence, Unto the hills lift I up mine eyes From whence cometh my help ; saw not the Lady Louise de Long-Vic, but in her place Madame du Paraclete, brought hither from her famous convent at Nogent, the see of Jouarre hav ing been declared vacant. With candles in their hands, a company of youth ful postulantes, among them Jeanne de Mousson and Jeannette Vassetz, pass presently before his reverence, and with ceremonial full sweet and solemn, make their profession. They receive the black robes and veils of the order, still glistening with the holy drops from the silver benitier, while the nuns in plaintive voices are singing, "Adieu du tMonde." But who is this that comes ? A murmur like a wave of ruth and tenderness sweeps through the curious multitude. Led by the mistress of the novices, whose face alone is cold and stern, with steps that falter, comes a forlorn and fragile child, robed in deepest black. A white veil falls from her head ; beneath it her face shows wan and woe-stricken. She kneels at the feet of Pere Ruze and trembles visibly so to kneel. A voice then begs his reverence, if it seem good in his eyes, to receive and to bless this young virgin and to unite her in spiritual union to Christ, and to grant his benediction upon her ex altation to the holy headship of this order. The deep, sonorous voice of Pere Ruze inquires if then the priest so speaking believes this young vir gin worthy. Receiving the answer, "Yes," he proceeds to put to her the solemn questions as to her sincerity and freedom in this action and her full comprehension of the rules of the order. 56 Does the child reply ? Some who are very near her see tears fast falling as bright as the drops of holy water, but they hear no voice. Nevertheless, the stately ritual proceeds. The Veni Creator is sung with thrilling power and the office of high mass is celebrated with much mag nificence. Pere Ruze turns now in full pontificals to administer to the abbess-elect before all others the sacred host. Again she is led to the altar rail by Sister Cecile, and this time, as she kneels, a candle is held in one small, trembling hand, and a white paper in the other, from which she is to read before the assembly. This paper contains the formula, written and signed by herself, of the irrevocable vows which Charlotte de Bourbon, daughter of Louis de Bourbon and Jacqueline de Long-Vic, shall now, of her own free will and intent, make and pronounce. All ears are strained to catch a syllable of those vows coming from the white and quivering lips, but not even the nuns who are nearest her can be sure that they have heard a word. And yet it is a vow of singular and unprecedented mildness, containing, so those who know say after ward, 'paroles donees effort legeres." A murmur goes about the chapel. The scene is not altogether of a sort to suit the mood of the people. Is this a valid consecration ? Is it made with the free will of the postulante ? Even Pere Ruze hesitates an instant with an irrepressible frown, but the point of danger is quickly covered. Madame du Paraclete, acting as abbess, has ad vanced with the long black veil, the abbatial ring, and the pectoral cross and staff. Sister Cecile Crue has taken the folded paper, with its counter feit vows, from the hand of the child, to deliver to the priest, and who but old Radegonde sees that she dexterously slips it into her own bosom and sub stitutes for it another paper ? On this are written 57 the full vows of the order, unshaded and unsoftened in their stern import, vows which the unconscious child has never seen but which she has thus taken upon herself. Veil and ring, cross and crozier, are now duly blessed and sprinkled at the hands of Pere Ruze and given then to Madame du Paraclete. By her, in turn, they are bestowed upon the child-abbess with words of solemn investiture, who turns then with mechanical obedience at the bidding of the priest to face the eager throng. For a moment all behold the childish shape, wrapped now by the clinging folds of the black veil. Against her breast she presses the great abbatial cross in that right hand on which the massive ring weighs all too heavily. The childish face, in the midst of all this pomp of symbol, is white like that of death. The eyes are lifted now ; they are wide and blue and innocent, but with a look tragic and heart-rending. It is a look that sees nothing ! Again the music thunders forth ; the Te Deum, with full organ and trumpet, makes the air vibrant through all the precincts of the abbey. The child is seated now in the seat of the Abbess of Jouarre. But the cross and staff are quickly laid aside, and the Abbess of Jouarre, a child in her nurse's arms, is carried, as the joyous bells ring the people out into the sunlight again, and is laid in a narrow bed in old Radegonde's cell. So she lies with wide- open but unseeing eyes and the murmurs of de lirium incoherent and broken on her dry lips. It is so that the mistress of the novices finds her, but she finds also Radegonde barring the entrance to the place, Radegonde, with a stern and wrathful light in her dim old eyes, saying : "You have had your way with her, Cecile Crue ! Now it is my turn. If she lives, it will be because I shall love her back to life. If she dies, it will be only I who will weep over her." VIII LITTLE SAINT SILENCE THE court was at Vincennes. Henri II. had illus trious guests to entertain and a great hunt in the famous forest was to be given in their honor. The guests of France were also her hostages. The war against the aggressions of the great em peror, Charles V., which for eight years had ravaged the borders of France and Flanders had in April been brought to a conclusion. Charles, from his retirement in the monastery of St. Yuste, in Spain, had watched with irrepressible eagerness the progress of that contest which he had so reluctantly left for his son Philip to carry on. But the old emperor watched no more. In Septem ber the programme of death which with his instinct for the spectacular he had so often rehearsed had taken place in stern reality, and the last world-em peror had left forever that motley stage on which his part was played out. The success of Philip's arms had been barren of permanent results, and had brought but little glow of pride or lust for further military glory to his sombre spirit. Another and a sterner war was in his thought. France too was facing a great internal upheaval and was glad to draw her armies back into her own domain. At Cateau-Cambresis, on the third day of April, 1559, the kings of France and of Spain annulled the results of the long struggle and made mutual resto ration of their conquests on the frontiers of Flanders and of Italy. 58 59 A new era in the history of Europe opened that day, for in the inglorious treaty which closed a futile war lay, scarcely concealed, the outlines of that monstrous conspiracy against the rights of man and the spirit of the age for which Philip and Henri gladly laid aside all other purposes. What better than a marriage between the houses of their Catholic and very Christian majesties could seal these acts of diplomacy ? Philip, thirty-two and already twice married was at the moment, and most opportunely it appeared, himself marriageable. Left a widower four months before, he had promptly offered his hand to Elizabeth of England, step-sister and rival of his late bitter and suspicious spouse, Mary Tudor, but having been rejected, he was still free. The eldest daughter of Henri II., Isabella of Valois, was now a girl of fourteen. She had, it is true, been betrothed to Don Carlos, son of Philip, but the first compact was speedily canceled and a fresh one effected with the king of Spain himself as bridegroom elect. The festivities attending the marriage promptly to follow were already beginning, for it was now June. From Cambresis the French king had brought back to Paris as hostages four noblemen high in the service of Spain, who were to remain at his court for a time as pledges for the execution of the new treaty. Well pleased with the results of the long confer ence, Henri showed his satisfaction by lavishing his hospitality upon his guests in royal measure. Fe"tes and revelries had succeeded each other in bewil dering profusion at the palace of the Louvre, and to vary the gayety by sport of a hardier sort, the court had now made excursion to the ancient chateau of Vincennes for a season of hunting in the famous forest. The great courtyard of the castle was alive, therefore, on this bright June morning with a bril- 6o liant company gathered to participate in the hunt or to watch the departure. The pavement re sounded beneath the clatter of hoofs of the horses led by the bit by their masters' grooms, while the hounds in leash barking impatiently, the cracking of whips, the shrill whistles of the pages, and the loud and merry voices of the pleasure-seekers filled the air with tumult. Already mounted upon a blooded chestnut, which curvetted proudly with arched neck and tossing mane, displaying her superb horsemanship to ad vantage, appeared the Duchesse de Valentinois, better known as Diane de Poitiers. Her still brilliant beauty and the magnificence of her figure, invulnerable it seemed to the weapons of time, still carried every eye to follow all her looks and motions. In her close black hunting dress, relieved only by facings of white and a white panache in the small black velvet toque, looking the very embodiment of the spirit of the chase, Diane swept at a gallop around the court. Reining up her hunter before the stone balustrade which capped the terrace, she saluted a lady in violet velvet who stood there with a small group of at tendants and who held a little girl by the hand. Beside her and bending to hear her speak, a tall, spare man of military bearing was standing, a man with a stern, cadaverous face, a beak nose, deep- set black eyes under a high and brazen forehead, and a long beard flowing over the collar of the Fleece which adorned his dark, fur-trimmed doublet. The lady, whose face was of the fineness as well as of the tint of ivory, a face which in its smooth impassiveness was a mask to whatever emotions might fill her mind, replied to the salutation of Diane in a low voice and with peculiar sweetness in her smile. "You never were lovelier, dear duchesse, even in your youth," she said with an air of artless im- 6i pulsiveness. "Is it not true, monsieur, that Mad ame de Valentinois is the brightest ornament of this or any court in Europe ? " and she turned with smiling appeal to the dark man beside her. He was one of the hostages from Spain, and one of the greatest generals of his time, being none other than the renowned Ferdinando Alvarez de Toledo, better known as Alva. He bowed profoundly at this chal lenge, but his gravity did not relax, and his eyes rested upon the brilliant face of Diane with cold neutrality. "What your majesty says may surely not be disputed," he said in a dull and half-reluctant voice, as if despising the gallantry into which he was forced ; " but where the queen of France can be seen men can hardly have eyes for others, however fair." Diane flashed a smile of insolent amusement into the bronzed face of the unresponsive warrior, and then sat in her saddle noting for an instant, although with undisguised indifference, the movements of the queen. Catharine de Medici bent now with an action of graceful and becoming modesty and as if to hide a confusion at the grim flattery of Alva which she was far from feeling, and lifting in her arms the little Princess Marguerite placed her upon the broad flat stone of the parapet. The child was of piquant loveliness, and sat looking out at the lively scene before her, her dark locks stirred by the sweet breath of the June morning. Her two brothers, the Due d' Orleans and the Due d' Anjou, boys of seven and eight years, were caracolling around the courtyard mounted on small but spirited horses, and the child laughed aloud and clapped her hands as they saluted her in passing with noisy banter and boyish show of daring. " And where are your confreres this morning, monsieur ? " Catharine now asked of the Spanish general. 62 " They are coming hither even now, madame," was the reply, "or rather Egmont and the Duke of Aerschot are approaching. I have not seen the prince this morning." At this moment the two Flemish grandees, the gallant hero of Gravelines, Lamoral of Egmont, and the Lord of Aerschot, crossing the pavement below the terrace, advanced to the parapet, and, uncovering, paid their devoirs to the queen and her ladies. Both gayly kissed the tiny hand of the little Marguerite, who at once began to coquette with Egmont, to whom she was instinctively attracted, and who received the favor of the royal child with merry and charming deference. His Spanish colleague, Alva, watched this dally ing the while with a curiously bitter severity, augmenting the harshness of his face. "We were saying, messieurs," said Catharine presently, "that we have not this morning seen your brother in this hard imprisonment to which your lord and mine have condemned you. Is he then not to join the hunt to-day ? " " Madame," said Egmont, looking up from a favor he was dexterously weaving of some bits of riband which little Marguerite had given him and bowing with courtly grace, "if it please your majesty, the prince has gone to mass this morning, if I have been rightly informed." "Morbleu!" cried Diane de Poitiers, lightly laughing, " who would have expected so great de votion from Monseigneur of Orange ! It was but last night, moreover, that he came hither, and one would have said he had chance enough for masses in Paris." "By my faith, Madame de Valentinois," and Egmont turned gayly to Diane, "I doubt greatly whether the prince went so much for the sake of the mass as for the chance to look at the new win dow of Maitre Cousin, that so he could gaze un- 63 vexed and unhindered at the charms of its most glorious figure/' Although the notorious Diane was the central personage in the mythological frescoes and can vasses of the French Renaissance, and had been already immortalized as the goddess Diana in the statue of Jean Goujon, it was still matter for sur prise and protest, even in the dissolute court of Henri II., when her figure wholly nude, her golden hair encircled by a blue riband, had been intro duced into the scene of the Last Judgment in the new window of the apse of the chapel at Vincennes. Hence it was that the glance of bold flattery which accompanied these words of the Flemish grandee called a slight flush to the cheek of the duchesse. Her eyes rested upon Egmont with a curious ex pression, at once imperious and caressing, and she was about to make some deprecating remark when from the wide-open door of the chateau behind the company two persons advanced, who at once drew all eyes to themselves, being no less than the heir- apparent to the throne of France and his young wife of a year. A tall, slender boy of sixteen, Francois, known at this period of his life as the king-dauphin, was of a graceful, negligent carriage, a figure rather effeminate than manly, and a coun tenance pallid and heavy-eyed. By the hand he was leading his wife, Mary, " her most serene little highness," the Queen of Scotland, whose lustrous beauty for a moment startled the group on the ter race to wondering silence. As she approached with buoyant step Mary's fresh rose bloom made the olive Italian face of Catharine de Medici appear strangely worn and sallow. Even the peerless Diane did not care to put her still powerful charms into immediate com parison with those of Mary in this strong light of the morning and so, without further dalliance, she galloped on toward the great gate of the donjon 6 4 tower. A gentleman in rich but plain hunting cos tume, who was riding in at the moment, instantly dismounted and kissed her hand with affectionate gallantry. This gentleman was no less than the king of France, Henri of Valois, whom for twenty years the unscrupulous duchesse had held in the chains of an almost insane infatuation. Catharine de Medici wisely ignoring the further movements of the formidable Diane, with grace ful dignity proceeded to present the Duke of Alva and the Flemish noblemen to Francois and Mary. The latter had arrived at Vincennes the day before, coming directly from Villers-Cotterets, where they lived in the retirement prescribed by the etiquette of the royal family for the king- and queen-dauphin until called to the throne. On occasions of special festivity it was, however, permitted for them to ap pear at court and the approaching marriage of their sister to the king of Spain had at this time given ample warrant for their presence. "You are not of the hunting party to-day, my son ? " said the queen, looking with evident con cern at the lack-lustre face of Francois. " That is deprivation something severe, I fear, for our daugh ter." The last words were spoken with a negligent coldness which she scarcely attempted to conceal, and an indifferent glance at the young wife, whose ardent love for all sports and athletic exercise was well known in the Valois family. " Thanks, madame," said Mary in a clear, bell- like voice, in which a thrill of conscious power and gladness seemed to vibrate, " monsieur is slightly indisposed, and I do not myself find the hunt amus ing when he is not among the rest." As Mary spoke thus with an arch and roguish look aside into the face of her boy-husband, she was so wholly bewitching in spite of a faint trace of insolence which accompanied her words that even the hard face of Alva relaxed into a reluctant smile. 65 Catharine, however, did not apparently yield to the influence of her daughter-in-law's charms, divining but too clearly, with the sharpened instinct of long and bitter experience, that full soon they might be arrayed in potent rivalry against herself. Never yet in the twenty-five years which had passed since as a girl of fifteen Catharine had rid den into France, the bride elect of the Due d'Or- leans, had she, as princess or as queen, been per mitted to rule in her rightful realm. Completely eclipsed by the Duchesse de Valen- tinois, to whom she was not even a rival, the devo tion of Henri to his mistress had never yielded for an hour to the subtle and persistent attacks of the wife. A queen without a following, without influ ence, and since the death of her father-in-law, Francois I., without the affection even of her imme diate family ; with the deepest sources of her life embittered by the ceaseless and terrible struggle with Diane, whom she valiantly professed to love, Catharine could only bide her time. But a slight knowledge of human nature would suffice to fore tell that if the pent-up bitterness of the heart should find a vent, if the devouring lust for power of the cruel will be allowed to work freely, there would follow deeds such as honest men fear to mention, deeds conformable to the Italian craft and the wholly unscrupulous nature of the woman. As if to divert the eyes of the cavaliers from the person of the Queen of Scots Catharine exclaimed, looking down the courtyard : "Ah, at last the knight faineant ! My lord of Orange appears to have finished his devotions and to prepare for the day's pastime." All eyes were now directed to the figure of a cavalier who had newly appeared upon the scene, and who had stopped for a moment to speak with the groom who was leading a magnificent black hunter up and down. E 66 This cavalier now turned, perceiving the group of ladies upon the terrace, and hastened to greet them. As she noted his approach Catharine said in a low voice to the first lady in waiting : "Surely, Montpensier, this is the goodliest gen tleman in the king's company." The lady replied : " Un preux chevalier, ce Prince d' Orange," and her face, which hitherto had borne a sad and anxious expression, brightened perceptibly. The Prince of Orange, as he now hastened to do homage to Catharine, was seen by all to be a young man of marked nobility of mien, clean-limbed, well- knit, and graceful. Younger by many years than his fellow-hostages, slender and even boyish, with something of youthful bloom still on his cheeks, he was imposing withal by reason of the impress of profound and penetrating intellect dwelling in each line of his face. As he removed his cap of black velvet the sun shone full upon the bright brown hair, cut close to the head, upon the clear brune skin, the dark gentle eyes, the sensitive well-chiseled lips. The prince was dressed in a black velvet doublet and trunk hose and black silk stockings and wore no decora tions save the insignia of the Fleece upon his breast, while his black cap was without panache or other decoration. In his left hand he chanced to be car rying a single white rose. With the right hand, as he dropped upon one knee, he lifted the hand of the French queen to his lips ; then rising, responded with a manner of singular and captivating charm to the salutations which were rained upon him from the brilliant group of lords and ladies. The face of the prince which had at first worn a shade of melancholy, natural in view of the recent death of his young wife and itself a distinction in that company, was transformed as he entered into their airy converse, and he displayed in high degree 6 7 the free and debonair complaisance of the accom plished courtier, the facile ease of the man who "carries a talisman under his tongue." Gay and gracious, proud yet delicately deferential, the young knight, at this time the prime favorite of fortune, seemed to possess and unconsciously to exert that mysterious magic of personal ascendency to which all who met him irresistibly yielded. Turning to the Duke of Alva the Duchesse de Montpensier remarked aside : " I have not seen his grace of Orange before. Is it true that it is he whom the Emperor Charles brought up as his own son ? " "The same, madame," was the brief reply. " The emperor has shown himself a judge of men," rejoined the lady. "And he, like Philip, is a widower, n'est-ce pas? " "Yes, madame." " A pity such a young and gallant prince could not have been the bridegroom for our Lady Isabella," said the duchesse regretfully, " rather than his fos ter-brother, his majesty of Spain, whom, saving your presence, monsieur le Due, we French women con sider a somewhat sombre and icy gentleman and a melancholy husband for our pretty little princess." Without waiting for a reply, which indeed the general did not seem disposed to give, the duchesse turned again to hear what the queen-dauphin and her ladies were saying to the prince. " Then after all it was not the mass which kept monsieur ? " " No, madame," was the reply ; " I cannot claim to have visited the chapel this morning." " Ah, then monsieur has been at some mysterious tryst with one of our demoiselles ! And it is from some fair hand that he has received the lovely rose he guards so carefully. Confess now, and tell us the name of the fortunate lady ! " For answer the prince deliberately proceeded to 68 fasten the flower with a small jeweled brooch into his cap, which he then waved to the vivacious maiden with a gesture of gallant grace, but without a word. " Oh, for shame, Adelaide," cried the Queen of Scots to her young court lady. "Are you then ignorant of flower-language ? Have you forgotten that the rose is the symbol for silence ? " A shrill musical blast upon a silver horn rang at that moment upon their ears. The king galloped up to the terrace with a courteous greeting to the ladies and a call to horse to the gentlemen. " What then really is the mystery of your white rose, Orange ? " It was Egmont who asked the question half an hour later as the two rode side by side through the deep shade of the forest, skirting the Lac Dumesnil. Despite the nearly dozen years disparity in their ages these rival Flemish princes were close friends and comrades-at-arms. " By our Lady, Egmont, it is in truth a mystery," returned Orange, whose face had now won back the thoughtful expression habitual to it in repose. " It may even be that you can give me some en lightenment." " Gladly will I if I may ; say on," said Egmont. " At the time when you supposed me to have gone to mass," said the prince, "I had, in fact, withdrawn rather for the chance to stroll in the peace of this rare morning through the garden walks and as far as might be from the shadow of yon gloomy chateau, which, I confess, seems to me more like a prison than a palace. I turned down a long, shaded lane, between the high, clipped hedges of yew which rose above my head, and was pacing forward, my eyes, I believe, downcast, my thoughts certainly far away in Breda with my little motherless children, when I caught sight of a fig- ure at some distance before me which startled my attention. Down the long green lane, among the rows of the white lilies growing tall below the hedge, stood the form of a child, or rather, perhaps, I should say of a very young maid, as pure and as virginal as the lilies. She was clothed from head to foot in a shining white garment, straight and flowing, with a veil of lightest gauze surrounding her like a pale nimbus. Her head was lifted, the hair which showed about her temples was of the color of gold, her face was, as it were, transparent and of a most affecting whiteness, and her eyes, blue and innocent as an angel's, were lifted, look ing up beyond the dark line of the yews, and from them down her cheeks tears were fairly streaming. I think she did not know that she thus wept ; I perceived that she had not heard my step ap? proaching. However, I could not choose but go on. Following her eyes I gained this much, that it was the flight of a lark which was soaring far up into the sky which she was so intently watching. " As I approached her this creature, more like a vision than a maiden of flesh and blood, seeing me, dashed the tears off her face with a swift motion and fixed upon me the gaze of her large, blue eyes, with a look the saddest yet the most search ing that I have ever known. " Egmont," and the prince showed in the strong emphasis and the seriousness of his tone that he had been profoundly moved, "if you have ever seen a child weep, not from childish vexation, from fear or from pain, but from deep, unspoken sorrow, you will know the strange pang with which I met this look. It was a look as of an angel shut out of heaven who will not murmur nor upbraid ; a look of utter, hopeless, but most patient sorrow, and on the face of a child who ought to know nothing of life yet but its joy and sunshine." " Did you speak to her ? " asked the count. 70 " I asked her, in good sooth, if I might serve or help her and pledged myself so to do in faith and honor if she would tell me her trouble. At first she made no answer. Near her now, I had a chance to note the fineness of her person, the grace of her bearing, the traces of sore illness which had left her face so sadly wan and transparent, the fact that on her breast she wore a large cross of rarely fine workmanship, and that it was a clasp of Bour bon lilies in gold which fastened her girdle." " All these signs bid fair to tell a tale of passing significance." " Surely. There was much to arouse a peculiar curiosity and reverence, for if ever I saw a holy and yet most unhappy child it was she. When I pressed her to speak she said at last, with no con fusion, nor bashfulness, as might have been with her years, that her troubles could not be told but to increase them, and that she must learn silence, and so begged me to excuse her and let her go her way. 1 stood aside then, and passing me she smiled, and by my faith her smile did move me yet more deeply than her tears, so forlorn and so sweet was it. She had in her hand two or three of these June roses, and after she had passed me she stepped back and quite timidly, and yet in a some thing stately fashion, bestowed this one upon me, but did not speak. Then said I, ' Farewell, little Saint Silence,' and waved my hand, the rose in it, whereupon she said softly, 'Au revoir, monsieur,' and so sped swiftly and gliding like a shining shadow down the alley." "In truth a very curious history," said Egmont as the prince concluded his narration, and they rode on for a little space in silence. Then presently he added : "The Due de Montpensier is riding toward us; I know him by his height and by his white horse. What say you, shall 1 inquire of him concerning 71 this mysterious little maid ? He knows all the fam ilies who consort with the court and could surely give us cognizance. I am fain to think that this seemingly forsaken child, by the lilies at her belt and the bearing you describe, may even be a prin cess of the blood. What say you, shall we inquire cf Montpensier ? " "Nay, Lamoral," said Orange quickly, "least of all of him. The man is little to my mind. Something harsh, metallic, and cruel, even in his most flattering words and ways, grates upon my spirit. Ask nothing of him nor of any man. In the end 1 choose rather to keep the vision in its present semblance in my memory. What can it profit to know more concerning it ? " " That shall be as you say," said his friend, and the Due de Montpensier joining them they put their horses to the gallop, making speed to join the royal party. When the sun of that June day was sinking in the west, the prince rode homeward from the hunt, and beside him and alone in the darkening glades of the forest rode the king of France. Then and there in free and lordly confidence his majesty dis coursed to the young prince, his guest and hostage, on the all-controlling purpose for which himself and the king of Spain had closed their long warfare. It was then that the prince heard proposed as a prac tical measure, and one shortly to be executed in his own country, that fateful dogma of the sixteenth century, " To exterminate heresy it is only necessary to exterminate heretics." With ardor Henri dwelt upon the searching work already begun in Spain by the first auto-da-fe of Valladolid a few weeks previously and which to his sure knowledge his royal son and brother Philip would now prosecute without fear or favor until the " accursed vermin " were purged from the land 72 forever. The same measures were to be employed in the Netherlands by means of the magnificent machinery of the Inquisition set in motion and sus tained by the Spanish army still quartered there. In his own realm the king admitted the problem was a more difficult one, since some of the chief men in his kingdom and even some princes of the blood had declared for the new religion. But "he hoped by the grace of God and the good under standing that he had with his new son, the king of Spain, that he would soon master them." Thus his Very Christian Majesty, taking for granted in hearty and undoubted confidence that this right royal plot was already in its general out line familiar to a prince who was the favorite of the father of Philip, and was the most powerful Catholic prince of the Low Countries. Neither by word nor look, breath nor motion, did the prince betray the consternation with which he was filled by the revelation of a plot wholly un dreamed of by him until that hour. Perchance the king observed that his companion grew somewhat silent and did not discuss with en thusiasm the details of that "excellent purpose," which was presently to convulse Europe from one end to the other. Certain, however, is it that not for one moment did his majesty of France dream that the man beside him in his grave, attentive courtesy, being "deeply moved with pity for all the worthy people who were thus devoted to slaughter, and for the country to which he owed so much, wherein they designed to introduce an In quisition worse and more cruel than that of Spain," in that brief hour received the impulse which, slowly maturing, was destined to make of him in after years the champion of his people and of the spiritual liberties of all Christendom. Soon king and prince with all the brilliant caval cade returning from the forest, mingled in a rout of 73 royalty and nobility in the salon of the gloomy chateau and questions of kingcraft were for the time apparently forgotten. A month from that day the hostages had returned to their own country ; Catharine de Medici no lon ger queen, but queen-mother, had become the mother-in-law of Philip of Spain ; Diane de Poitiers, whose proud device had been, "I have conquered the All-conqueror," had been scornfully dismissed from the court of France ; Frangois of Valois and his young Scottish wife were king and queen of France, for a greater than Diane had conquered and Henri II. was dead, dead of a chance sword- thrust in a tournament. Meanwhile and many days ere this, torn again from a mother's yearning love, the lonely child- abbess, the "little Saint Silence" had returned to her nuns of Jouarre. IX THE WHITE ABBESS AGAIN the scene is the cloister garth at the Abbey of Jouarre, and on a summer after noon in the year 1565, we find the three maidens, Charlotte de Bourbon, and with her the two Jeannes, sitting as in an earlier time, upon the old stone seat of Our Lady's Arbor. The arbor is unchanged. The leaves of laurel and palm are still lustrous in the sunlight and give their sombre, enclosing shade ; the little Virgin in the center of the circle is stony and prim as of old ; the massive seat still surrounds the figure un altered save for the gradual encroachment over its surface of the fine gray lichens. But while the scene remains the same, the three who again en liven its cold severity are no longer the chattering insouciante little girls who once came hither, but three full-grown maidens. The six years which have elapsed have witnessed the death of Francois II. His fourteen-year-old brother, Charles IX., is now king of France, and, as regent of France, Catharine de Medici has the long-coveted power at last in her hands. The first religious war has been fought to a close and the peace of Amboise has run through two years of its fitful and uneasy course. The Abbess of Jouarre at eighteen is tall and fair and stately, clothed to-day according to the habit which she adopted on first assuming her office, wholly in white. Her robe and coif, veil, and ornaments are all of the prescribed monastic cut and character, but like the Cistercians, she prefers 74 75 white to black, and this preference has met with no opposition in the convent, it being obviously suited to her years, and a distinction which her princely rank suggests. As the young abbess bends over her embroidery frame her face and figure in their bloom and symmetry show that the years have brought reconcilement and surcease of the agonies to which her childhood was subject. No longer held under strict discipline and kept in the narrow and rigid limits of those early years, firmness, health, and elastic grace have succeeded to the earlier piteous pallor and weakness. Never theless, the expression of the Bourbon princess is characterized by a peculiar languor, the look of one who does not despair, but who no longer hopes, a look which gives a mysterious and pathetic charm to her youthful beauty. Bending over the same frame, her head almost touching that of Charlotte, is Jeannette, clad now, as is also Jeanne de Mousson, in the full conven tual robes of the order, the soft, clinging black garments, the clear white linen caps, from which flow the black veils, concealing their youthful grace of outline. But despite this melancholy habit, the two Jeanneshave little of the aspect of cold, super imposed quietude of the conventional nun, but a wholesome, sunny contentment. Jeannette is still small, even insignificant in stature, and her face is simple, honest, and affectionate as ever. Jeanne de Mousson, who paces slowly back and forth read ing aloud from a small missal, is as tall as Charlotte, and has a figure which even under its jealously concealing garments can be seen to be instinct with spirit and lissome energy. Her clear, dark skin has not, for all the years of her convent life, wholly lost its vivid color ; her dark eyes flash with their old luster and her lips have still thfir proud, impetuous curves. Old Radegonde could now be seen approaching 76 the arbor as if on an errand of great importance. Her brown, hardy face was but a trifle more wrinkled by the six years which had elapsed since the consecration as Abbess of Jouarre of her adored princess. It had been her loving devotion alone which had brought the exhausted child through the fierce fever which had followed that ordeal. This sea son of suffering had knit the heart of the royal child to the heart of the humble old woman for ever. As she crossed the cloister Radegonde was inter cepted by the sub-prioress, whose slender figure had been noiselessly passing and repassing beyond the stone pillars for the past half-hour as if on guard. To her keen questioning, Radegonde but replied : "I will tell you presently, Sister Cecile. My word is first of all for my lady." Radegonde's head now appearing in the nar row gap between the laurel bushes which served as entrance to the place, Charlotte de Bourbon looked up from the parti-colored tapestry upon which her fingers were employed, and smilingly asked a quiet question : " What is it, Radegonde ? " " Madame, her majesty of Navarre, Madame Jeanne d'Albret, has at this moment arrived at Jouarre with a small escort, and awaits your high ness even now in the hall." A bright color rushed to Charlotte's cheeks and an exclamation of joy broke from her lips, which was echoed with delight by Jeanne de Mousson. Charlotte dropped her embroidery frame into Jeannette's lap, and taking the young Bearnaise by the hand, the two hastened from the place with Radegonde, Cecile Crue furtively following afar off. A moment later they entered the beautiful hall of the abbess and were clasped in the warm 77 motherly embrace of the Queen of Navarre, who stood there awaiting them with two ladies, who had attended her on her journey hither. Still bearing the potent charm of her young womanhood, despite the perils and adversities of her stormy life, the royal matron seemed by her pres ence to exert instantaneously upon these mother less and lonely girls a strangely energizing in fluence. Noble in person and in dress and of an unconscious majesty of demeanor, the beauty of the daughter of Marguerite de Valois was far be yond that of the conventional, artful beauties of her day ; hers was a spirituelle, eloquent sweet ness, the clear light of a puissant spirit and an in vincible heart. Power, confidence, and freedom seemed to flow from her and animate every one in her presence. Jeanne de Mousson showed the influence of the queen, her godmother, yet more notably than did the young abbess. She was transformed from the grave monastic demureness which had character ized her but now as she had paced the sober little arbor. Her dark eyes fairly flamed with joy, her cheeks glowed with excitement, she held herself with new and spirited grace, and it was not diffi cult to see in her a reflection of the heroic temper and brilliant leadership of that queen who had been called through all her girlhood, "the darling of kings." But the time was short and much must be said between her majesty and the Abbess of Jouarre alone. With quick perception, the young Bear- naise proposed that she should accompany the ladies-in-waiting to the guest house and establish them there in the apartments set aside for guests of their degree, while the young sup'erieure should enjoy a tete-a-te'te with the queen. The two were now accordingly left alone while old Radegonde took her place outside the door of 78 the great hall to keep watch and ward over the privacy of her beloved lady. The sub-prioress had disappeared. The sumptuous room was unchanged since the days of Louise de Long-Vic. The dim old picture of Saint Theodehilde still looked down from the great carved chimney ; the Cordova leather of the walls gleamed richly in the afternoon light falling through the deep-set windows ; the brave array of plate upon the great buffet alone had suffered loss, much of it belonging to Madame de Long-Vic, who had removed it with her when she went to the chateau which had become her residence. Jeanne d'Albret now, taking Charlotte's hand in hers, drew her to a seat in the embrasure of one of the high lancet windows. "Ah, my little cousin," she cried in her full, resonant voice, " how lovely you have grown in these four years since I have looked upon your face ! " They spoke long and tenderly then of the death of Charlotte's mother, which had taken place four years previously. The lonely girl had been sum moned to her mother's death-bed only in time to receive her parting words and her last fervent prayer for herself. With uncontrollable emotion Charlotte cried to her friend : "Oh, dear madame, can you, can any one, tell me why it was that I was never permitted to be alone and at liberty with my dearest mother, never once in all those years ? I know that she loved me." And with that sobs made speech impossible. " Do you not know, then, that your mother for many years before her death was Huguenot ? " Jeanne d'Albret asked, looking earnestly into Charlotte's face, which changed swiftly as she lis tened. These were bold words. A slight, hardly perceptible tremor, as of dismay, 79 passed over the painted figure of the first abbess of Jouarre in its frame above the chimney. "No, madame," replied the young girl. "I knew that she was wholly without the desire to persecute the Huguenots which animates my father. That she was herself Protestant I never knew. If this be so it explains many mysteries ! " " It explains, perchance, even more than you think, my little Charlotte. It explains the undue haste with which your investiture with your office of abbess was precipitated. Your father feared the influence of your mother upon your Catho licity and sought, ere it was too late, to bind you by irrevocable vows to fulfill his purpose." Charlotte clasped her hands with a strangely pathetic gesture of hopeless submission. " Ah, madame," she breathed, as if her voice was smothered by her sense of wrong, " I have not been fairly dealt by ! " " Most unfairly and cruelly have you been dealt by, to my sure knowledge ! " said the queen, the sense of outraged justice giving her face a noble sternness. " I speak thus plainly because I know how your faithful and loving heart has been torn by questions concerning the seeming neglect and coldness of your mother. Ah, my child, even you will never know, no one not a mother can dream, of the agonies which the noble Jacqueline suffered concerning you, and which she could never permit herself even to hint to you, since the result could only add to the sorrows and rigors of your lot." "Even when I was at court," said Charlotte, her tears checked, her face still and white as if cut from marble, "we were kept apart, or watched while we were together, and many a time I have gone away by myself alone to hide the tears which I could not restrain for longing and the crying out of my heart for the tenderness and confidence which even in her presence were denied me." 8o " Oh, Charlotte, my little- maid, the blight and burden of this cruel time have fallen over-heavily on your young years ! God help us, for I greatly fear me there is worse yet to come." " Can there be worse for me, madame ? I think I have nothing left to fear," and again Charlotte's sweet lips trembled. "For you, it may not be. I cannot tell, yet even in this quiet convent there may be forces at work of which you do not dream." As she spoke these words the Queen of Navarre chanced to lift her eyes to the ancient painting above the chimney. Could it be that it shook ? Was the old first abbess of Jouarre, in her straight black robes, coming down out of her frame to fulfill the words ? Absurd and impossible, Jeanne d'Al- bret thought, and turned again to the young, white- robed living abbess before her, whose blue eyes were fixed with wondering intentness upon her face. " Madame, I hear that you have yourself joined the Huguenots, and that you do not permit now the celebration of the mass in Beam. Is that true ? " " Yes, ma mie, it is quite true," and the queen smiled at the dread and anxiety plainly to be read in Charlotte's face. " And now that monsieur my cousin is dead, can you alone sustain so great a change ? " Jeanne d'Albret cast about her for an answer which should be true and which yet should not convey the whole truth to the mind of Charlotte For Antoine de Bourbon, a man faithless even for that faithless age, had been recreant to every pledge either to the new religion or the old, child ish in his fickleness, the sport of all parties. "We will do our best, little cousin," she said with a tinge of sadness in her look, which was yet full of conscious power. " But we wrestle in our 8i little realm against masterful foes. The powers of Rome and of Spain have both of late been arrayed fiercely against us." " And you fear not to set yourself against such mighty odds ? " cried Charlotte, gazing with breathless admiration at the queen. " You alone, of all women of France, should have your name written forever with that of Jeanne d'Arc. Like her, you are high-souled and fearless ; like her, you have the soul of a soldier in the body of a fair and delicate woman," and Charlotte covered the beautiful hand of Jeanne d'Albret with kisses. " But, is it true that you have defied his holiness, Pope Gregory, as men say ? " " Not quite that, I hope. So at least I have not purposed ; but his holiness has been greatly ag grieved at the measures which I have taken in Beam, and has proposed to enforce obedience among my subjects by means of the Inquisition. Think you I would permit that atrocious tyranny among my leal and true people ? " and the eyes of the queen flashed her indignant protest. " I made answer to Cardinal d'Armagnac : ^re ceive here no legate at the price it has cost France. I acknowledge over me in Beam God only, to whom I shall render account of the people he has committed to my care. I shall do nothing in my kingdom by force. There shall be neither death nor imprisonment nor condemnation, which are the nerves of force.' 1 That letter, Charlotte, which God gave me, a weak woman, the heart to write, has been printed and scattered throughout the land, by whom I know not. Thank God, I hear that the hearts of his fainting saints have been cheered by it. But the consequences which followed its reception by the Holy Father bade fair to be full serious. You have, even here, doubtless heard of the bull against me ? " 1 In this volume the authentic original utterances of historic persons are indicated by Italics. 82 " Yes, truly. I heard it with utmost dread and amazement." " I was cited to appear before the holy tribunal of the Inquisition at Rome itself to clear myself, if I could, from the stain of heresy." " But you did not go ? " "Nay, indeed I went not," and Jeanne d'Albret laughed frankly. " The queen-mother this time espoused my side of the quarrel. It suits not the majesty of France to permit his holiness to carry matters with too high a hand, and particularly to order about those of the blood royal. So Gregory was fain to give way, and Catharine stood me in good stead for this time, whatever have been our troubles in the past, or may be in the future." " I know it is said of her majesty," said Char lotte, " that she is neither friend to any person nor foe to any, save for her own ends." " That is said but too truly, I fear me," was the reply. " But no sooner, my Charlotte, was Rome silenced than his majesty of Spain began to proceed against me after his own peculiar fashion. In good sooth, I think not the Holy Father himself so good a Catholic as my neighbor Philip ! " Upon which they both laughed lightly. Madame d'Albret proceeded to recount her thrill ing escape from the plot of Philip to abduct herself and her two children from their castle at Pau and carry them by a force of armed men into Spain, there to come before the Inquisition. From this murderous plot the Queen of Navarre had been saved only by the timely warning sent by Philip's wife, Isabella of Valois. " So this time, ma mie," she concluded her nar rative, " we are safe ; but it is only for a time, for all signs portend that sterner scenes are before us than any we have known." "But why say you so, chlre cousine?" asked Charlotte. " Surely the land of France is now in 83 a state of rest. 1 have heard- much of this royal progress which the king and the queen-mother are making through the southern lands. That, at least, would seem to befit a time of peace." "Ah, but, my child, wheresoever they go they carry with them new and harsher oppression for the new religion," returned the queen earnestly. "They profess to protect it, but to lure our peo ple into a deadly security, while in reality every measure which they dare they take against us. Last of all, and most ominous, we have had this illustrious conference at Bayonne, hardly yet con cluded." " Were you at Bayonne, madame ? " " Nay, not I, Charlotte, but my brave boy, my Henri, was in the train of the queen-mother, with Calignon and others of my council, his tutors and attendants." " It has been told me that the queen-mother has a great liking for the prince." "Yes, it is even so. She seeks to have him about her whenever it is possible, saying that his high spirits greatly divert and fascinate her. I trust she intends honestly, but who can tell ? " For the first time a cloud of anxiety rested on the strong face of the queen. "Sometimes," she continued more slowly than she had been speaking, " I misdoubt me that Cath arine fears my boy more than she loves him. But why should she ? Hers are long, long thoughts, but even the longest should not reach Henri. She has a son of less than twenty years now on the throne of France, and besides him yet two sons to take up the succession should Charles lack issue. It would seem impossible, save for that old tale of the vision shown her by the astrologer. That, it was said, gave twenty-four revolutions of a magic wheel for my Henri, which was supposed to prefigure so many years on the throne of France. But that was long 8 4 ago and perchance but idle gossip," she cried, as if interrupting herself, "and at best it was a supersti tion better forgotten. I was speaking of Bayonne. " You know, perchance, that Philip came not thither to meet Catharine, as had been expected, but sent Isabella, my defender, and with her his ferocious favorite, Alva, the deadliest foe of free dom and the cruelest in the world to-day. What could such a conference bode save ill to the cause of liberty and toleration ? " " I hear that my father accompanied the king to Bayonne," said Charlotte anxiously. "It is true; my cousin Montpensier was most eager to show his devotion to Philip and to Cath olicity. You must know Alva made bold to chal lenge the loyalty of the court of France to the pa pacy. All the French princes and nobles present thereupon protested their devotion to the Church and Spain and monsieur the Due, your father, ex claimed, I am told, that he would be cut in pieces for Philip's service. He even embraced Alva, de claring that if his own body were to be opened at that moment the name of Philip would be found imprinted on his heart ! " A slight groan escaped Charlotte's lips. " While he was at Bayonne, "proceeded the queen, " Henri overheard Alva and the queen-mother ear nestly discussing various plans for ridding Europe of heresy. Alva, it seems but fair to think, was urg ing that the first step and the most important would be to cut off by violence the Protestant leaders in each nation. The rest would follow easily. With out leaders the common herd could easily be shocked into obedience. ' For, madame,' said the duke, and this Henri distinctly noted, while they thought him too much a child to heed their words, ' the head of one salmon is worth the heads of ten thousand frogs ! ' That gives the key to what we may ex pect, little cousin, for I cannot doubt, from the tern- 85 per of Catharine, that in the end such counsels as these will prevail. Calignon sent an account of this conversation as Henri repeated it to him, in cipher by a special messenger to me in Beam, not three weeks since." At this moment the vesper bell from the chapel tower was heard ringing and Charlotte rose at the summons. Calling Radegonde, the young abbess directed her to conduct the Queen of Navarre to the suite of rooms now prepared for her in the guest house across the abbey courtyard, where she would find her ladies. This done, with a tender au revoir Charlotte hastened to the chapel. From the vesper service, it was noted by the circa, the sub-prioress, Madame Cecile Crue, was on that summer evening absent. MAITRE TONTORF ADAME, we have spoken of the Catholic leaders ; who are the master spirits to day among them of the new religion ? " Charlotte de Bourbon asked this question of the Queen of Navarre as the two paced slowly together the walks of the convent garden the following morn ing. The flowers seemed kindlier, her majesty fancied, than the decorations of the hall. Mass had just been celebrated in the Sainte Chapelle, at which the queen had not been pres ent. " My journey at this time from Paris," she re plied, " will take me for conference with the greatest military leader our cause has to-day in all Europe, the admiral of France, Gaspard de Coligny. " Jeanne d'Albret spoke the name with enthusiastic reverence. " Madame is then on her way to Chatillon ? This I did not know, because, in sooth, I had not stopped to inquire. Ah, how good you are thus to come out of your proper road to see your little lonely cousin ! " Charlotte's eyes brimmed with grateful tears. " It is a mere trifle out of my way, little one. I was glad, moreover, to tarry a night at Meaux, where I have a good friend I wish some day to make your friend also, the Sieur de Minay. To con tinue with the leaders of Huguenoterie, which to day is no longer solely a spiritual temper, a re ligious conviction, but has become a great and powerful political party, for all Europe is divided 86 87 now into two great camps, next to Coligny 1 ghould place your cousin, brother of my husband, the Prince of Conde." "Yes, that is as I supposed," said Charlotte. " But around Coligny there is growing up a little group of young cavaliers, men of like temper with him, knights of pure life and holy purpose, sans peur et sans reproche. These men are deeply de voted to the admiral, men like the Chevalier de la Noue and young Teligny and many another." " I would I could once see the admiral," cried Charlotte longingly. " Ah, my child, he stands almost alone now for the old chivalry of France, a gentle and perfect knight, though so great a soldier. If I could but take you with me to Chatillon ! There you would see not only Coligny but Charlotte de Laval, his wife, surely the sweetest saint and the bravest in France to-day ! But to continue. Like women ever we range everywhere rather than cleave to one narrow path. " Jean Goujon, Ambrose Pare, and many other Frenchmen of genius and fame, have now declared for the religion. In England, you know, they have at present a Protestant queen, who," Jeanne d'Albret added with a touch of sarcasm, "when she can be fully persuaded and remain persuaded over a night that it is for her own material interest to aid the cause, has been known to dole out a few ships and men." "That sounds, dear madame, as if the English queen were not unlike the queen-mother of France." " Charlotte, allowing for the differences of race, of family, and of education, Elizabeth of England and Catharine de Medici are like enough to each other to be sisters ! Neither has a heart which can be touched by tenderness or by religious devotion. Policy and self-interest rule the Englishwoman as they rule the Italian. They will outwit Catholics 88 one day and Protestants the next, if it serves their purpose, and in my own heart I believe they despise both alike, being unable to conceive the sincerity of either. Nevertheless, the Queen of England is counted in the Protestant camp. " Then we have many German princes, most notably the Elector Palatine, Friedrich der Fromm, whose court at. Heidelberg is a haven of refuge for those who flee from France, being persecuted for their faith. In the Low Countries, where the con flict between the two religions bids fair to be a fierce one, there is as yet no great Protestant leader ; howbeit I have many hopes myself of what may come from the influence of my friend, the young Count of Nassau, Louis, brother to the Prince of Orange." Charlotte de Bourbon glanced up at the queen with quickened interest. " The prince, although himself Catholic, is mar ried now to a Protestant princess, Anne of Saxony, and is known to stand stoutly against the introduc tion of the Inquisition into the Low Countries. Ah, he is a noble and a puissant prince ; if we could but count him among us ! " "How chances it that these brothers are so di verse in name and faith, the one a Prince of Orange, the other a Count of Nassau ; the one Calvinist, the other Catholic ? " asked Charlotte. "It is quite a tale to tell," replied the queen, "and goes back a generation. The Nassaus are, as you perchance know, a German not a Flemish family ; but having vast estates in Flanders, one branch of the house has ever held the German and the other the Netherlandish possessions. These are known as Nassau-Dillenburg and Nassau-Breda, in token of their great baronies. Young Rene of Nassau, a generation ago the head of the last- named house, by his maternal inheritance became also Prince of Orange, the small estate in Avignon, 8 9 small and yet a free sovereignty. This Rene was a gallant soldier and a great favorite of the Emperor Charles. By special favor the emperor permitted him to name as his heir his young cousin of the German branch of the Nassaus, William. Then, about twenty years ago, at the battle of St. Dizier, Rene was killed ; and this youth, but eleven years of age, who had been brought up in the German and Protestant home of the Nassaus at Dillenburg, succeeded to his princedom and to all his titles and possessions. " The emperor liked the boy, who was at once taken to the court at Brussels, from the first, and brought him up as his own son and, it needs not to say, as a Catholic. He was given the best educa tion that a prince of sovereign rank could receive, and peculiar privilege and training in all matters of diplomacy and State, for which he is said to have extraordinary talent. " Thus you see, my child, while John and Louis and the other young counts of Nassau have grown up in their ancestral castle at Dillenburg simply noblemen and Protestant through and through, the eldest son, this William, has grown up at court ; he has had the training of a Catholic prince and of a son of the great emperor. Moreover, he himself is of sovereign rank and enormous wealth and influ ence. Have I answered your question ? " " Yes, surely, and it is a matter of much interest. Are the Prince of Orange and Philip of Spain then right fain and brotherly together ? " Charlotte had listened to the queen's recital intently, with a deli cate flush in her cheeks. "Nay, far from it, mignonne" cried Jeanne d'Albret. " That dark and bitter Spaniard has had from boyhood, it is well known, an unquenchable jealousy, an inborn suspiciousness toward his grace of Orange. Probably the old emperor liked him too well. Surely he might be pardoned if he took 90 greater pleasure in his gracious companionship than in that of a son who, men say, was never known once in his life to laugh heartily." " And this brother Louis, madame ma cousine, of whom you have such hopes, you speak of him as your friend. Have you seen him, then, frequently ? " " Yes ; yet I would have seen him far more fre quently if I could. He has come to our court at Pau more than once from Geneva, where he studied for some years. Ah, Charlotte," and the queen glanced at the young abbess with arch raillery, "if you were not a religieuse, Louis of Nassau would be the cavalier I should wish to see win you if he could ! So gallant, so debonair, and withal so religious a young knight have I never seen. He is irresistible ! I could even fall in love with him myself, I, at my age," and the merry, uncon strained laughter of her majesty rang out upon the still air, a most unwonted sound in those precincts. Charlotte glanced instinctively up the garden walk to the deep, shadowy portal of the cloister beyond the ancient oak tree. What could be more natural than to see a black-robed figure silently vanishing through the dim vista beyond ? And yet it was an hour when the nuns were not wont to be walking at will in the convent's cloisters and courts. Jeanne d'Albret's keen eyes had also perceived the figure in its clinging draperies, with its bowed and hooded head and its noiseless step. "Madame Crue, n'est-ce pas?" she asked dryly. Charlotte assented. They turned again and walked on. "My child," said Jeanne d'Albret after a mo ment's silence, "there have been times since I came into this beautiful old convent of yours that I have even envied you its secure repose. It seems to possess a most sweet and holy atmosphere, so protected and so peaceful. I love those gray and ancient cloisters and that dim, vaulted chapel and your old stone cross yonder among the quiet graves. Your nuns are like those doves in their mild, meek ways. They go quietly about their pleasant tasks and every nook and corner, every bit of brass or piece of linen shows their exquisite care. The roses are marvelously sweet ; the voices of your choir make holy music ; I listened while you were within the chapel during mass and they stirred me strangely with those most affecting strains, ' O God, make haste to help me. O Lord, make speed to save me.' In faith, Charlotte, that music melted me to tears, and I weep not often. For a moment, as I said at first, I could have wished that my lot like yours had been cast here, far from the noise of camps and the glare of courts, sheltered and sure." Greatly surprised at these words from her ener getic and high-spirited friend, Charlotte awaited eagerly what should follow. " But, little cousin," the queen proceeded with lowered voice, "when I see the scarce hid espion age, when I observe the face of your sub-prioress, those hard, watchful eyes, that cold mouth, and when I note on all the other faces that chill restraint which tells of life and energy suppressed, then I long rather to flee from the place, fair and peaceful though it is, and take you and all these compan ions of yours with me into freedom. Loving you as I do, Charlotte de Bourbon, I would rather see your heart burn itself out with the fire of devotion to faith and country in these fierce times, than to see that heart crushed out by the benumbing weight of this infinitely petty world of Jouarre ! " Carried beyond her own judgment and intent the queen had spoken with the impetuosity common to her when deeply stirred, and she looked with quick compunction at the profound sadness of Charlotte's face. " And yet I should not have spoken so hastily," she quickly added. " There is another aspect to 9 2 this case ; you are in an exalted place of influence, with power to lead many to God. You are absolute in your own realm and you rule that realm with wisdom. I have marked the spotless order and I have seen the clock-like regularity with which the day's work and worship are discharged. You are a woman now, my Charlotte, gentle, just, and wise like your dear mother " " Madame," cried Charlotte de Bourbon, inter rupting her majesty and speaking with a mournful- ness, and yet with a power which had not hitherto appeared in her almost languid gentleness, " mad- ame, I am, alas, not a woman. I am not what you think me. I am what they have sought to make me here a cipher." " How mean you ? " asked Jeanne d'Albret watching the significant change in the lovely girl ish face with earnest interest. " I mean, madame," replied Charlotte, with the same serious emphasis, " that whether it be with good intent or ill, all these women about me have conspired to keep me a child, satisfied with a show of power ; petted and pampered, made to be the princess and the grandc. dame, but in all spiritual and actual influence nothing. Oh, yes," the girl went on, her cheek flushing, her lips proudly, sadly smiling, "why is it I have never seen before what I see so plainly to-day ? It has been something magnifical to the old Abbey of Jouarre to name as its abbess a Bourbon princess ; and so they have been fain to keep me here ; I have been a pretty ornament a decoration like a rose of gold, or a corbel of marble for the altar, without use or en ergy ; all they have asked of me is to be nothing more than this, that so unhindered they may rule this little world to suit their own will and purpose." " This can hardly be true of all the women about you, my Charlotte. It may be true of one," said Jeanne d'Albret significantly. "' I was about to ask the name of this most lovely rose.'" Page 93 93 " And since Cecile Crue rules all the others," returned Charlotte under her breath, "what matters it ? The same end is reached. Did you fancy, madame ma cousine, that I ruled in Jouarre ? Hardly could you have been wider of the mark. Like yourself I am a guest here. But unlike you I must remain even to the end." Charlotte spoke each word slowly as if weighing for herself rather than for the Queen of Navarre its full significance. The latter turned, fully facing her, and taking both her hands in hers, which were strong and sup ple and satin smooth, she said very low : " Madame Crue is coming down the walk, we may not again be alone together. This remember never to de spair ; never to forget your high heritage. More than all, in faith and true humility rise without fear to your rightful place and rule your realm as true woman and true Christian. Ah Sister Cecile," she said in a lively tone, the nun having now reached them, "Mademoiselle and I have had a happy little family visit here among your famous flowers. I was about to ask the name of this most lovely rose ? " and she bent and lifted the exquisite creamy head swaying in the sunlight on its glossy stem. Cecile Crue knew that roses had not long been occupying the royal mind, but her part was pliable, obsequious deference and she proceeded to fill her part. In the evening the Abbess of Jouarre entertained her royal cousin at a banquet in her own hall, served with something of stately splendor, as be fitted the rank of her guest of honor. With Jeanne d'Albret came her ladies, while Charlotte de Bourbon was attended as usual by her maidens, the two Jeannes. Present besides by reason of their office were the sub-prioress of the abbey and the priest in residence. 94 The Queen of Navarre had assumed a state cos tume in honor of her hostess, and was magnificent in a flowing robe of black lace worn over a closely fitting suit of white and silver brocade, a fashion of attire famous in the day under the name "trans parencies." Charlotte, as she advanced with maiden grace to meet her majesty, looked not a whit less royal than her guest. She was dressed in spotless white as ever, but with a long embroidered silken train, and with her golden hair, which was full and of waving luxuriance, tastefully disposed and covered only by a wide meshed net of gold thread, studded with pearls. Her color was deeper than its wont to night, her eyes were full of a new light, soft and yet proud, and on her lips was a firmness of resolution in contrast with the charming yet pathetic languor which had hitherto been their most familiar expres sion. As she led the Queen of Navarre across the brightly lighted hall and placed her at the head of the table at her own right hand every eye in the room followed the two, and those who had known her longest, marked with surprise the bearing of the youthful abbess, whose dignity and charm seemed rather augmented than overshadowed by the presence of the renowned queen. The sub-prioress and the two Jeannes appeared of necessity in their conventual robes, but the rich dresses of the court-ladies of Navarre counterbal anced the mournfulness of these, and the scene at the table was brilliant and imposing. The banquet was nearly at an end when Sister Radegonde entered the hall and crossing to the head of the table spoke in a low voice to the young abbess. After the exchange of several questions and replies, Charlotte turned to the queen and said : "Madame, the sister tells me that a lace mer- 95 chant from Brussels, a man of worthy and reputable appearance, has arrived at the abbey, accompanied by his servant. The curious circumstance is that he was on his way with his wares to visit your court at Pau, having been commended to your majesty's favor by a friend of yours. At Coulom- miers he heard by accident, but most naturally, that you were at Jouarre on a visit and accordingly he has made haste to come hither. What say you ? Would it be your wish to see the man now ? " Jeanne d'Albret heard this account with a some what indifferent countenance. " I know not that 1 care to buy laces while on a journey of such length as this," she said carelessly. "And, moreover, why cannot the man wait till morning ? " One of her ladies bent over and reminded the queen that their own party would leave Jouarre early the following morning. "Very true," was the reply, but with a doubt ful and unconvinced accent. "What have you there, Radegonde ? " asked Charlotte. Radegonde now handed her a small sealed note, which, marking its address, Charlotte passed on to the queen. Opening it, still with a countenance expressive of slight and casual attention, Jeanne d'Albret read a reverential greeting of herself, followed only by these words : I trust it may seem good to your majesty to receive the lace merchant, Tontorf. I believe his wares will please you. LOUIS OF NASSAU. Jeanne d'Albret dropped the missive carelessly into her lap, her face unchanged even to the curi ous eyes of Sister Cecile, which scanned it nar rowly. " How is it, ma cousine," she said lightly, smiling 96 at Charlotte, " have you holy maids of Jouarre use for such trifling gauds and fangles ? The man comes well commended, but the time seems to me a thought inopportune." " We need new lace, if it please you, madame," said Jeannette timidly to the abbess, " for the altar." " That is true, dear Jeannette," said Charlotte ; " and moreover it will be a chance to while away an hour for these noble ladies who I fear find the monotony of our abbey dull and irksome. Yes, Radegonde, if her majesty agrees, send the mer chant in hither presently." " Of a surety," said Jeanne d'Albret pleasantly ; "I can always find pleasure in good lace, even if I care not to buy." As they rose from the table the queen crossed to the fireplace where a few embers smoldered as the August evening had chanced to be cool, and seemed about to toss the note which she had just read into the fire. As she bent to do this something caused her to change her mind, and unnoticed, she slipped it into her bosom. Even as Jeanne d'Albret turned from the fireplace and stood looking down the fine old vaulted hall so unwontedly full that night of light and color, the door was again thrown open and a man of some what striking aspect was ushered into the presence. As this man passed slowly up the hall, followed by a man-servant clad in drab moleskin hose and jerkin and carrying a pack enclosed in brown leather, he was seen to be upward of fifty years, a man with a clear-featured and clean-shaven face which contrasted not unpleasantly in its firm lines and ruddy color with his hair, which was absolutely white. There were lines as of thought and study about brow and eyes of the man, and a singular, brooding thoughtfulness dwelt in the latter which made the face one not soon forgotten. For the rest, 97 the lace merchant was of goodly port and mien, well though slenderly built, dressed in doublet and trunk hose of fine cloth of a dark claret color, with long black stockings and with broad, delicately em broidered ruffles at throat and wrists. Charlotte de Bourbon had crossed to her cousin's side, and led by the nun, the merchant advanced and knelt in dignified but humble obeisance before the princely pair, kissing the edge of the robe of each. Then rising at the bidding of Jeanne d'Al- bret he received permission to present his wares, which the servant now proceeded to unfold and produce from his leather pack. While this was going forward Mattre Tontorf stood in a respectful but composed attitude at a slight remove from the royal ladies, while from time to time his eyes strayed around the room with a glance peculiarly swift and searching. A table had been drawn up upon which the laces were now laid, Tontorf stepping forward and dis playing them, handling them with marked dexterity of touch. Five minutes sufficed to bring the heads of all the ladies present together over the table, for the dealer's wares proved to be of rare and exquisite quality, and even Sister Cecile could not withstand their attractive power. Ten minutes passed. The interest in the laces was noticeably on the increase. Several pieces surprisingly fine and cheap had been produced. There was food for much discussion and the ladies proved eager to discuss and compare values. Very quietly then Maitre Tontorf withdrew from the little group by a few paces and standing before the chimney-piece seemed to study the fading figure of old Saint Theodehilde in the ancient portrait with marked interest. This action on the part of the dealer did not escape Sister Cecile. From the group of chatter- Jft 9 8 ing women her eyes cautiously and steadily fol lowed him. His earnest scrutiny of the historic portrait began to prove annoying to her. A sense of uneasiness concerning the man's action displaced that of short-lived interest in his wares. Presently she moved noiselessly nearer to the place where Maitre Tontorf stood. Turning his eyes, without otherwise moving, and seeming neither startled nor disturbed by her silent ap proach the lace merchant said in a strikingly well- modulated voice : " Rather an interesting old portrait, madame, but I should advise her grace the Abbess of Jouarre to have it presently more securely fitted to its frame. Do you notice a considerable space," and Maitre Tontorf pointed with one finger, " at the right, be tween the portrait and the oakwood of the mould- ing?" He turned as he spoke and fixed his eyes in a direct gaze, mild and musing upon the pallid face of Sister Cecile. A deep, dark flush rose slowly and suffused her cheeks and even mounted to the temples. An instant later she clasped her hands beneath the long black folds of her sleeves, and turned with downcast eyes as if it were not per mitted for a religieuse to hold longer converse with a man. " Possibly you are right," she murmured coldly. " It is a matter for the house carpenter." XI THE DAUGHTER OF A KINGLY LINE ON the twenty-fourth of August, being St. Bar tholomew's Day, a scene of singular interest was enacted in the ancient Abbey of Jouarre. The ringing, solemn and prolonged, of the chapel bell at an unwonted hour called all the nuns, serv ants, and retainers together to the chapter-house, but for what purpose all inquired in vain. As they waited in wondering silence the bell ceased tolling. Then in the full habit of her office and order, her white veil fastened about the head by a slender circlet of gold, her tall crozier in her hand, Charlotte de Bourbon, Abbess of Jouarre, walked alone and slowly into the lofty ecclesiastical chamber. So stately, so imposing, and so noble had they never seen her, and yet there was something of the shy and gentle modesty of her youth and of her natural habit in the slight droop of her head upon the slender neck, and in the appealing sweetness of her mouth ; but in the blue eyes, under their level lids, dwelt a light of conquering courage at which all her world marveled. Until this day their abbess had been among them as a child, a princely and a well-beloved child, but as she herself had said, destitute of power and with out energy. What signified this strange scene ? Surely this was not enacted at the instance of Cecile Crue, for hers was the blankest face and the most perplexed in the company, and yet heretofore for many years hers had been the operating mind and hand in every event of importance at Jouarre. 99 100 I Charlotte de Bourbon, crossing the wide, octag onal chapter-house chamber, now mounted to a raised and canopied stone seat, and standing before it, lifted her right hand, pronouncing in a clear voice the words : " In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, Amen." Every person in the room had risen and stood now with eyes fixed upon the young abbess, listen ing with eager ears for what should follow. Without tremor or hesitation she proceeded to address the chapter, the nuns, the novices and serv ants in words of affectionate greeting, and all marveled greatly at the authority with which she spoke. " 1 have called you together," she said, "to cite you to the past, imploring your pity for what I have suffered and your pardon for my neglect, my ig norance, and my faults. I have not been your head ; I have been scarce better to you than a play thing or an ornament. I have not been a woman, but a child. " Dear sisters of our holy order, I have this to say to you in few words, as I have no gift of speech to hold you long. I was made your abbess in my childhood, against my will and my most earnest protests and prayers, and only because it was my father's wish. With bitter tears and a broken heart, being driven by cruel threats and heartless menaces, I came into your presence, scarcely con scious, such was my confusion and anguish, yield ing only because my childish feebleness had been overborne by the force of tyranny. Thus I re ceived my sacrosanct investiture as abbess of this house. " But how was this holy office solemnized ? No bishop bestowed the benediction, but an unqualified priest. The good Bishop of Meaux would not have consented to such a mockery, and his presence was IOI not desired. Madame du Paraclete, who gave me the veil, was not herself an ordained abbess, and consequently could not make my profession lawful ; the written paper from which I read my vows was a counterfeit, a travesty on the real vows, smoothed and altered to pacify my childish fears." As Charlotte de Bourbon continued, recalling and recounting these circumstances of her consecration, a scarlet spot burned on either cheek, a high and imperious light flashed from her eyes, her voice rang through the vaulted room fearless and firm. She was every inch the daughter of a kingly line. " So then, by force, by fraud, at an uncanonical age, and without benediction of a bishop, the child was made your abbess. These facts are known in part to all of you, in greater part to a few of you. To Madame Cecile Crue and to Pere Ruze they are known wholly, to every last heart-throb of the child's agony. To-morrow, in this room, in presence of a notary I shall require the signatures of such of you as were knowing to these facts to a document clearly stating them which I conceive belongs of due right in the archives of this monastery as well as to myself." At this declaration the countenance of Cecile Crue had become fairly livid, while the amazement of all the other nuns and novices at the sudden transformation of their maiden-abbess kindled to a passion of adoring loyalty. Was this the pathetic, languid child of Jouarre ? Nay, rather, they saw at last a right royal and worthy head, an abbess of holy heart and of power commanding, such a head as Jouarre had never known. Through all the com pany ran a murmur of sympathy and devotion. " Holy Mary, Mother of God, blessed art thou ! The child is a woman and has come to her own," whispered Sister Marie Brette to old Radegonde, while the two Jeannes clasped each other's hands with adoring glances. 102 " To-day, sisters beloved," continued Charlotte de Bourbon, "I declare myself, in spite of all that is past, your present head. I have now attained the age of eighteen and I wish to enter upon my full charge. No longer among the small number of our sisterhood is the office of sub-prioress required. According to the power and authority vested in me, I now and herewith, in presence of you all, declare that office vacant, this to be confirmed, if it be your will, by the chapter in session following. With softer looks and a voice which trembled now with deep emotion the young abbess continued : " It shall now become my ceaseless effort in all humility, obedience, and love, to grow up into a worthy headship, to be among you as a true abbess, guiding, purifying, and upbuilding the flock, fulfill ing the will and commands of our blessed Jesu, Son of Mary, spotless Lamb of God," with which words the abbess and all present bent the head in reverent devotion, making the sign of the cross upon fore head and breast. After a solemn chant and the benediction pro nounced by the breathless and astonished confes sor, the now self-consecrated abbess, for such she seemed to all of them, crozier in hand with slow steps and noble humility of mien, walked from the place, a look of high, angelic devotion resting upon her face. The day which followed witnessed the formal signature of the document which the young girl had framed in due form with the assistance of Maitre Bonnard, advocate, of Jouarre. It set forth in full, without extenuation or malice, the conditions attend ing her consecration in the March of 1559. Without a dissenting vote the chapter next pro ceeded to carry out the action proposed by their abbess, which declared the office of sub-prioress abolished. In cold and envenomed bitterness of spirit Cecile Crue asked and obtained permission 103 to be transferred to a neighboring convent, to which she presently departed. Quietly but with firm purpose and energy the girl abbess now began to carry out her new pur poses in the selfish and petty life of the little com munity. A new spirit of consecration and of out going charity took possession of the sisters of Jouarre, and a new and broader activity quickly stirred to life. Then, when peace and charity seemed to have begun their reign, the shadow fell again, for the influences set in motion by Cecile Crue had been working, and into the abbey court on Saint Bene dict's eve rode Jean Ruze, hard set to do his worst. Thus it fell out that the bishop-elect of Angers, author of the famous treatise, "La verite et anti- quite de la Foi catholique " once again sat at her own table en tete-a-tete with an Abbess of Jouarre. As the priest glanced from time to time at the face and figure of the stately golden-haired maiden opposite him, the contrast between his present hostess and his hostess at this same table eight years before, recurred to his mind forcibly. In spite of the antipathy and fear which she felt to ward her guest, the frank innocence, the bright bloom, and the exquisite gentleness of Charlotte de Bourbon were sharply set against his memory of the cold, repellent, mocking worldliness of Louise de Long-Vic. But although Jean Ruze was quite capable of ad miring youth and loveliness in a woman he was, as prelate, capable of ruthlessly crushing every instinct which might have led him to chivalrous and manly protection. The purpose of his presence was soon disclosed. His coming was the slow fruitage of seed sowed by Cecile Crue at the time of the visit to the abbey of the Queen of Navarre. Rising from the table at the close of the meal, Charlotte turned with resolute initiative to Ruze, IO4 feeling as if the hated presence of this man had turned her to 'steel, and said : " Monsieur will be so good as to explain his mis sion here speedily, as my duties at this hour are many and pressing." Surprised at the clear unflinching courage of her looks and the note of authority in her demand, Ruze bowed repeatedly with his wonted suavity before he attempted to reply. " I ask simply as representing his grace, the Due your father, Mademoiselle has made some changes at Jouarre, n'est-ce pas ? " Charlotte bowed slightly in assent. "I note the absence of Sister Cecile Crue. I hear that Mademoiselle has deposed her from her position as sub-prioress of this convent. Was she then not a faithful and diligent servant ? " " Faithful to herself," replied Charlotte steadily ; " incomparably diligent in your service, monsieur. For mine there was something to be desired. I do not employ women to listen behind doors nor to secrete themselves in the crevices of walls to over hear the private converse of others. Furthermore, 1 do not choose that such things shall be done where I am mistress. Madame Crue showed herself no longer capable of serving the sisterhood acceptably in a position of trust and honor. Is this answer sufficient ? " It was a bold and dangerous challenge and Ruze felt his blood tingle with the sense of encountering a foe worthy of his steel. Still smiling coldly he now remarked : " It is commonly rumored that Madame Jeanne d'Albret is at present the actual, albeit invisible, head of Jouarre, and that it is her purpose, by in sidious and underhanded operations, to turn it, little by little, into a seat of heresy." " If such rumor exists elsewhere than in the imagination of monsieur I will give him full author- 105 ity to contradict it. Insidious and underhand action is impossible to the Queen of Navarre, however common to her enemies. It is wholly, contempti bly false." Jean Ruze glanced aside at Charlotte's face with genuine amazement. What had come over this girl, that she so fairly and fearlessly defied him ? He fancied he had broken the strength of her will while she was yet a child. Did she then know that he had power to lay again a fearful weight upon her spirit ? "Madame d'Albret however remains in constant correspondence with Mademoiselle, I believe," he said after a little pause, "and her majesty is still, it is supposed, as obstinate a Huguenot as ever, even to the defying of his holiness himself." Charlotte made no reply. "It will not escape Mademoiselle," Ruze con tinued with his crafty blandness, "that some slight suspicion may be aroused in the mind of the holy father regarding her own Catholicity if she con tinue in intimacy with so rebellious and trouble some a heretic as Madame d'Albret ? " " I hardly flatter myself so far as to fancy that his holiness takes cognizance of the motions of a demoiselle so insignificant as myself," replied Char lotte simply. "Then allow me to assure you, dear lady, that no event nor action of yours of any importance passes without cognizance of the humble servant of his holiness, else would he be indeed a faithless under-shepherd." " Monsieur refers to himself ? " Ruze bowed and proceeded : " Let Mademoiselle not deceive herself. Innova tions and changes have been already brought about in this convent which are fully known by his holi ness. If matters take on a shade deeper tint, if by any means the Abbess of Jouarre secretly or openly io6 wavers in her allegiance to Holy Church, there are means swift and sufficient to bring her back to duty or to put an end to an influence not conformable to the church's high interests." Charlotte's color changed perceptibly, but her voice did not tremble. "Monsieur Ruze doubtless has reference to the agencies of the Inquisition." Ruze again bowed, glancing with remorseless avidity at the face of the young abbess to note the effect of this suggestion. For a moment the young girl turned from that look of malign menace. It was as if she were tak ing time fully to face the ominous crisis, fraught to her perchance with life and death. But if for a moment she faltered, faith conquered in the end, for it was with look fearless and stern and high, the look of the saint and the martyr, that she turned again to the priest. " Monsieur Ruze," she said, with incredible calm ness, " long ago, when I was but a weak, defense less child, you threatened me with the terrors of the church as you come to threaten me now. In the crypt of Saint Paul, on one certain night you wot of, my free childhood lay slain before you, slain by your own hand. Summoning to aid you every source of dread and peril, with a cruelty which to this day seems to me beyond belief, you intimi dated me to do your will and the will of my father although, in the event, my life itself was well-nigh crushed and was saved only by the devotion of one old, humble woman. For what you did then you must one day give an account before God. " To-night you come again, bringing with you the mysterious menace of a terrible force where with you again hope to chain and overwhelm my spirit which is seeking God in simplicity and truth. I tell you plainly that you come in vain. I am true and loyal to the holy Catholic Church and hope IO7 ever TO remain her dutiful child ; but it is for love of her holy truth that I adhere to her, not for fear of such threats as these. I shall obey the voice of God, not the voice of men. If the time should ever come that the machinery of the Inquisition should be sought to be used against me, as born of the house and lineage of Saint Louis, I shall appeal with confidence to the majesty of France ; but as a child of God I shall appeal with a far greater con fidence to my heavenly Father. If death comes, believe me, 1 can die." A change, little by little, had come over the face of Jean Ruze as he listened to these words of Char lotte de Bourbon. He stood as if overawed, unable to remove his eyes from hers, while his own face grew strangely pallid and he was seized with an inner trembling. It was he this time who was over mastered. His sharp and poisoned weapons had fallen harmless before the divine faith and courage of this maiden, and his own seared conscience was pierced by the memory of the spiritual violence he had done her innocent childhood. Murmuring a few half-intelligible words of apol ogy he withdrew in strange haste from the hall and betook himself to the guest house, where he passed a night of mental torment. The following morning he was, to his own sur prise, summoned to the presence of the abbess. Gently, but with something of imperiousness, Charlotte de Bourbon laid before him the parch ment on which was written the true and authentic description of her consecration as Abbess of Jouarre by force and fraud. " f^oild, monsieur," she said coldly; "better than these women whose signatures follow, you are acquainted with all that befell on that night, and by what manner of device I was made sup'erieure. You will be so good therefore as to append your signa ture here," and bending she touched a space on io8 the parchment, her eyes fixed full and steadily upon the face of the priest which showed in this morning light, in its wan and sunken aspect, as the face of a craven coward. He glanced over the words of the document with strong effort to regain the mask of composure and of judicial deliberation which he usually wore so successfully. " It is not necessary for you to take time to read the paper, I think, Monsieur Ruze," said Char lotte ; " Madame Crue has already made you familiar with its import. You have simply to sign." Strange reversal of the relation of these two, the man of the world, the facile Jesuit, the experienced court ecclesiastic, and this simple cloister-bred girl ! As if acting without volition Ruze took the pen and signed, then precipitately left the hall, called for his horse and his escort, and rode away from Jouarre with all haste. XII THE HOUSE IN THE LANGE DELFT ON that same Bartholomew's Day in which the youthful Abbess of Jouarre came to her own, two hundred miles to the north of Jouarre the sun was shining broadly over the streets and squares of the Zeeland capital, Middelburg, the proud "city of the center." Center, indeed, was the rich and stately old town of its island of Wal- cheren, center also of the commerce of all the North Netherlands, and the center of Middelburg was its ancient Gothic abbey, See of a bishop, and scene of many a brilliant gathering of Knights of the Fleece and great ecclesiastic lords. Important, powerful, opulent, and jealous of its rights, Middelburg possessed in the time of which we write a cosmopolitan reputation greater perhaps than any of its sister cities, by reason of the foreign commerce which drew to it in force the trade of England and Scotland, of Italy, France, and Spain, and which made merchant princes of its burghers. While the trade of Bruges had already begun to decline, that of Middelburg was still increasing. But the inhabitants owed their wealth and their privileges to a circumstance which bestowed upon Middelburg a prestige greater and more enduring than that gained by its commercial prosperity. To the citizens of Middelburg had been granted in 1217 the earliest charter or Keure in the Dutch language, the first charter ever issued in the provinces of Hol land and Zeeland for protection of the rights of life and property of its citizens and defense of their lib erties against tyranny of kings or emperors. 109 1 10 The sober dignity of the burghers of Middelburg, hospitable to strangers, and yet reticent and even impassive, the subdued splendor of living of the heads of its powerful corporations, notably the great wine lords (Wijnheeren), the judicial gravity of its magistrates, and the picturesque pomp of its bishop, all comported well with the appearance of the city itself. Circular in form, it was builded around the great abbey which enclosed a square of enormous pro portions, approached like a fortress on all sides by a labyrinth of narrow, winding passages and feudal arches. The primitive moat, drained and filled, had been converted into a street which described a perfect circle around the outermost fringe of the abbey limits, and was known as the Lange Delft, or long ditch. Outside this was a series of streets constructed in concentric circles, the last circle be ing the stout city wall, with the wide blue waters of the canal surrounding all and permitting the lar gest ships afloat in those days to approach the com modious, busy, thronging quays. The great market place of Middelburg, not far removed from the abbey precincts, unshaded and of enormous dimensions, was upon the afternoon in question flooded by the August sun, whose beams scintillated from the numberless airy pinnacles of the Gothic Stadthuis and brought out into bold relief the richly canopied statues of its magnificent facade. High into the blue of the summer sky rose the graceful belfry, pierced by mullioned windows and flanked by slender turrets. The clock on the belfry showed the hour of five and on the stroke the clear carillon of the Stadthuis chimes, familiarly known by the name of " Gekke Betje " (Giddy Betty), pealed out merrily upon the heated air. The market place was almost deserted, the burghers preferring the coolness of their shops to the heat of the afternoon sun, but a tall, young fel- Ill low of eighteen, who was just turning into the Lange Delft, glanced up with a half-smile of in dulgent derision at the clock in the belfry. Distinctly seen from the square, lifting its lofty spire far above the red and clustering house roofs, rose "Lange Jan," the tower of the abbey church. The moments passed and still no sound could be heard from its belfry. In dignified silence it stood there, its fine proportions arrayed, it might almost seem, in grave rivalry with the exuberant Renais sance elegance of the Stadthuis. Five minutes passed and then rich and deep, with full sonorous tones the chimes of Lange Jan for five o'clock were heard ringing out over the old abbey roofs, over the silent market place, and the substantial houses of the burghers. This inter val between the voices of Gekke Betje and of Lange Jan occurred according to an unbroken custom, upon which the younger and more romantic Middel- burg folk built many a fanciful tale, hinging usually upon a love affair between the noble and stately Jan and the frivolous and impulsive Betje. Several minutes before the abbey chimes had caught up with their impetuous neighbor, the youth whom we have seen turning from the market place into the Lange Delft had reached and entered a mansion of a rich and soberly imposing exterior. Like all the burgher dwellings of the day this house stood immediately upon the street, but unlike many of them it was approached through a large portico. This portico in itself gave marked distinction to the dwelling, being built of dark oak deeply paneled in the style which immediately preceded the Renais sance, and entirely covered with rich and delicate carving. Among the various devices of the signifi cant ornamentation the initials A. H. gave token to the owner's name. For the rest the house pos sessed a wide facade of quartered stone, with panels of fine carving set in above the windows of the 112 ground floor, while quaint and graceful arabesques capped the rows of windows, until the fifth and highest was crowned by a small tower of elegant design flanked by the steep battlements of the roof. Passing through a hall lined with massive chests and cabinets, Norbert Tontorf, for this was the youth's name, opened a door opposite the one which gave entrance from the Lange Delft, and stepped immediately into a broad sunny courtyard paved with round cobblestones and surrounded by build ings of brick, of solid and regular structure two stor ies in height, the famous printery of Mijnheer Nik- olaas Tontorf. The red gabled roof with its dormer windows shone warm in the sun ; beneath it the walls were covered thickly with a luxuriant grapevine of an cient growth, interspersed with the darker leaves of the ivy. The rows of casement windows stood wide open, the shutters with their painted quarter- ings swung in the light wind ; voices came from the interior, and figures could be seen as they moved to and fro, or bent over their work. A vaulted passage gave entrance to a narrow side street, and here several heavy carts stood awaiting their unloading. Men and boys, laborers and apprentices, at work around the carts called to each other in loud and cheerful voices ; a flock of pigeons flying down from the roof surrounded a charming girl of twelve, who had corn in her hands which she scattered abroad for them. The whole scene was fraught with busy life and contented activity. Crossing the courtyard with an occasional salute to the apprentices, who doffed their caps as he passed them, Norbert Tontorf was not sorry to escape the force of the ardent sun as he stepped into the shadow of a species of loggia, where an open flight of stairs gave access to the offices of the second story. 113 The stairway was massively built of oak and the handrail terminated in two Zeeland lions rampant with gilded manes and tails. At a little distance was a well from which young Tontorf paused to draw a draught of sparkling water in a shallow iron cup swung from the pump by a rusty chain. In every motion of his well-knit limbs as well as in the frank, sunburned countenance, and in the steady gray eyes which now looked out over the edge of the broad drinking cup, the sturdy inde pendent character of the lad could easily be read. A shock of curly yellow hair showed under the small student cap he wore, cropped close to a well- shaped head. As he dropped the cup to go swing ing on its chain he called to the young girl across the courtyard, in a ringing, masterful voice : " Heh, Jacqueline ! that black pigeon is none of thine. A shame to entice away our neighbor's fowls to fill thine own flock ! " Not waiting for the answer which the girl looked up with a merry defiance to call back, Norbert sprang up the oak stairs, pushed open a door, and entered a low-ceiled room of considerable dimen sions. At a table near an open window, through which the sunny air was streaming, sat a middle-aged matron of dignified yet winning aspect, and beside her a slender girl with long flaxen braids of hair, strongly resembling Norbert. Both Vrouw Tontorf and her daughter Helma were bending over small printed folios on which they were illuminating by hand initial letters and borders of brilliant colors and lacelike delicacy of design. A feminine orderliness and refinement were plainly perceptible in all their appliances, while both mother and daughter wore a certain patrician aspect in no way interfered with by their artistic handiwork. H H4 "Welcome, Norbert," said Vrouw Tontorf, look ing up from her work ; " where hast thou been all these hours of the afternoon ? " "Why dost thou ask, mother?" said Helma Tontorf, "since Norbert is sure to have been at the Rouenische Kade watching for an incoming galleon." " But none came ? " asked the mother with falling cadence as of repeated disappointment. " Nay, but Piet Blaeser said the 'Fleur d'Auxerre ' might arrive to-night. I shall therefore go down again to the Kade after supper. It is surely high time that letter or message reached us from my father." Vrouw Tontorf 's face betrayed a wearing anxiety, but it was Helma who spoke. " It is now two months and more, is it not, since my father left Middelburg ? and many weeks since aught of tidings has reached us." In silence Norbert crossed to his mother's side, placed his arm affectionately around her shoulder, and bent to kiss her cheek. " Dear little moeder," he said softly, " I am not uneasy ; oh, no, that is not at all what takes me to the Kade " At that moment a footfall was heard on the stairs, and the young Jacqueline, the loose waves of her light brown hair blowing behind her, her dark eyes fairly blazing with excitement, burst into the room, exclaiming : "The father has come! he is here, safe and sound ! Hurry, hurry, and greet him ! He is awaiting us in the Gossaert-Saal ! " and without further pause Jacqueline bounded down the stairs again. Vrouw Wendelmutha Tontorf was the eldest daughter of Adolf Hardinck, thirty years earlier a prominent burgher of Middelburg and Master of the Rolls. He had been architect and householder of the fine old mansion, and it was his initials which were still to be seen carved in tracery in the panels of the oak portico. Suspected, with more or less reason, of the Lu theran heresy, and in the form considered most op probrious, that of the followers of Menno and Hoff mann, Adolf Hardinck fell a victim to the edict of the tenth of June, in the year of grace 1535, having been put to death by order of his imperial majesty, Charles V., in the fierce persecution wherewith he sought to root out the first growth of heresy from the Netherlands with fire and sword. For what caprice of carelessness or pity the rec ords fail to show, the lives of the wife and children of the Master of the Rolls of the free city of Mid- delburg were spared, and their stately house escaped confiscation. By the industry and genius of the husband of Wendelmutha, a prosperous printing establish ment had been developed, to suit the needs of which the house had been enlarged until its present proportions had beeen reached. The family resi dence, however, as it stood fronting the Lange Delft, remained unchanged in its general aspect since the day of Adolf Hardinck's death. The great drawing room at the left of the en trance was known in the family as the Gossaert- Saal, from a notably fine portrait of the Master of the Rolls, by the famous Mabuse, which was rightly held as its chief glory. Albeit after a sober sort the room was splendid and stately, for in the re finements and luxuries of domestic life the people of the Netherlands at this time surpassed all their contemporaries. The walls were hung with Flemish tapestry and richly wainscoted in black oak ; the windows were blazoned with the arms of the Hardincks and Ton- torfs ; the furniture consisted of massive tables of old walnut of deep, warm hue, and substantial carved chairs covered in leather. Many family por traits besides the Mabuse adorned the walls. Cabi nets of Dutch oak, and also of inlaid ebony, held rare vases and jars of old faience and curious goblets of Venetian glass and of repousse silver. In front of the great carved chimney piece in the coolness and dim rich dusk of the room stood, wait ing to receive wife and children, Nikolaas Tontorf, Dean of the Printer's Guild of Middelburg, who, as the lace merchant from Brussels, visited Jouarre scarce two weeks before. Here in another moment he was found and wel comed home with overflowing gladness. Having refreshed himself with the delicious food and wine brought him by a servant-woman in snowy cap and kerchief, whose delight in her mas ter's return seemed as great as that of his family, Mijnheer Tontorf announced himself ready to re count certain experiences of his journey. " 1 shall tell you first of all that which took place last of all," quoth the quondam lace merchant with his grave smile at the eager and affectionate looks fixed upon him. " It is freshest in my mind and it will explain why I have returned so much earlier than I looked to do. "You will recall my prime purpose to convey the Bibles and the letter of Count Louis of Nassau as speedily as possible to her majesty of Navarre. As on former journeys, I provided myself with laces to produce for sale as an ostensible object; and, pursuing my way southward toward Nerac, I had gone so far through the fertile province of La Brie as the ancient walled town of Coulommiers. Here I had purposed spending the night, when an inci dent occurred which caused me to retrace my steps with haste. "In the public house to which I had betaken myself, Fritz fell in at the table with a varlet from the Abbey of Jouarre, which we had passed H7 on its green hill above a little river on our way from Meaux. " The fellow appeared to me a kind of confiden tial servant of the establishment, and overhearing him make mention of her majesty of Navarre, I joined myself forthwith to the pair of them, and sent for a bottle or two of red wine, with which they drank my health cheerfully. " It soon appeared that this varlet, Lambinot by name, had been sent post-haste with a letter of great importance from the sub-prioress of the con vent at Jouarre to a priest by the name of Ruze, at Angers. " Little by little I gathered from the fellow, who was very willing to show his familiarity with the affairs of his abbey, that its nominal head was a demoiselle of but eighteen, a princess of the blood ; while the sub-prioress, Madame Crue, in reality held everything in her own hands the affairs of the young abbess with the rest. " It further appeared that the Queen of Navarre herself was even then on a visit to Jouarre, and that following a long tete-a-tete between her majesty and her cousin the abbess, in her great hall on the preceding afternoon, he, Lambinot, had been very early that morning summoned by the sub-prioress and sent on his present errand. "'Oh, you can lay a wager,' said the fellow winking cunningly, ' that Madame Crue lost not a syllable of what their serene majesties and royal highnesses had to say to each other ! Pretty rich stuff it was too, I'll venture to say. The Queen of Navarre is the worst heretic in France.' " ' Does the sub-prioress listen at doors then ? ' I asked with feigned carelessness. ' I suppose that is the fashion of women in these convents. What else have they to divert themselves with, poor things ? ' "To this he replied with coarse scorning: 'Nay, then, master, you must think Madame Crue a clumsy, common sort, little better than a serving wench ! Ha, ha ! l/entre-saint-gris ! She has a trick worth two of that, and it's Loys Lambinot who served her to it too. Nothing can escape her, I'll swear to that.' "I need not tell you that before the man was well out of Coulommiers our horses were ready and we on our way back to Jouarre Abbey, hoping to be in time to have speech of the queen and to de liver into her keeping the letter of Count Louis. " I found a noble and ancient monastery and a kindly reception. With little delay I was ushered with my lace pack, the other being left in safe hid ing, into the abbess' hall, where I found the Queen of Navarre herself and other ladies." "Oh, father, pray tell us what the queen is like!" cried little Jacqueline with childish eager ness. Mijnheer Tontorf looked into her bright eyes with a fond smile. "The Queen of Navarre is a right royal lady, with eyes almost as bright as thine, little maid, and a gracious and noble mien ; but I think if thou couldst have seen both, thy eyes would have dwelt longest upon the white abbess, as many call her, for among a group of beautiful women she was in deed fairest." "Tell us more of her, father," said Norbert, keenly interested. " The Abbess of Jouarre is a lily-like maiden, tall, graceful, and, although commanding, of an exceeding gentleness withal. She has large shin ing eyes of a most heavenly azure, a proud and yet a tender mouth, glinting golden hair and a fair delicate color. She was clad they tell me it is ever her custom all in white, with little of the nun about her garb save a quaint severity of cut. She has a low, quiet voice, and a smile which begins in her eyes like a dawning. But you see I have not the right words ! For there was a something well-nigh celestial and yet strangely wistful and pathetic in the whole aspect of her. She was made abbess at twelve years, I learn, without her mother's consent and wholly against her own will." " Oh, how terrible ! " murmured Vrouw Tontorf. " I found at once," continued her husband, " that the sub-prioress, Madame Crue, was present a pale-faced, ascetic woman, with thin lips and sharp eyes. While the ladies amused themselves with the laces I took my chance to observe the room. The walls were solidly lined with Cordova leather, and from the nature of the situation did not seem to me to furnish the particular coign of vantage from which I doubted not Madame Crue must have gathered the substance of her long letter to the priest, Ruze. " My attention was soon drawn to the projecting wodden mantelpiece sheathing the chimney, as does this one, and reaching even to the rafters above. Here was builded into the framework an ancient portrait of some early patroness or founder, I cared little who, but noted at once that the pic ture did not quite fill its frame, a narrow gap inter vening on the right. Convinced that I had dis covered the trick of which Lambinot had made mention, since a space with scant doubt existed between the portrait and the chimney, I purposely drew the attention of Madame Crue to my scrutiny. I believed it would be possible to discern by her countenance, when taken thus unaware, if this were her listeners' gallery. Her changing color and evident uneasiness were full proof to me of this, and I believe the poor lady was most unhappy as she presently perforce left the hall with the nuns and ladies-in-waiting." "Oh, father, how could you have been so bold ? " cried Jacqueline. I2O "What less could I do than come to the succor and protection from her enemies of so lovely a creature as this white abbess ? " asked her father. " Left alone with these two royal dames," he continued, "I assisted her majesty in bringing to light the contents of the letter of the Count of Nassau, which being writ in sensitive ink she had well-nigh missed. Then as she read I said plainly to Mademoiselle de Bourbon, since time failed for many words : " ' Madame, you are watched.' " ' Yes,' she made answer quite simply ; ' I have been all my life.' "Then I spoke of the man Lambinot and of my conjecture as to the hiding-place of Madame Crue on the previous evening, and was straightway con firmed by Madame d'Albret, who had noticed a motion of the ancient picture while they conversed. A hasty examination of a disused chamber and loft beyond the hall showed a ladder so placed as to give ready access to the niche between canvas and chimney. A few boards had been sawed away and a listeners' gallery easily formed. "'All that we said yestereven has been over heard, then, by Madame Crue ! ' cried Mademoiselle, as we returned to her hall. "'Yes,' said her majesty, whose face showed deepest anxiety, 'and not only so, but it is now in substance on its way to Pere Ruze in Angers.' " Mademoiselle de Bourbon turned white as death. This priest Ruze has a cruel power over her which he has cruelly exerted in times past at the will of her father, who is perhaps the harshest bigot in the Catholic ranks. Cecile Crue forms the cpnnecting link between the young Abbess of Jouarre and, I fear with little doubt, the Inquisi tion itself. Madame d'Albret, with her knowledge of the powers at work, had good cause for anxious looks/' 121 Norbert Tontorf rose from his place and strode up and down the great room with compressed lips and a flash of indignation in his eyes. " By my troth," he cried, " I believe I will my self make my way to that same Jouarre, if so you call it, and offer my services in the defense of its lorn and lovely lady. Shame upon us if we leave her thus defenseless with those geires swooping down upon her." " Young cavaliers are scarce welcome in con vents, my son," said Vrouw Tontorf with a smile, in which motherly sympathy for the impulse of the youth and amusement at its irrelevance were mingled. "Continue, my husband. Your tale is of strange interest." "The position of the demoiselle is not, Norbert, wholly without support or defense," said his father gravely. "The Queen of Navarre has, as I had heard full often, but now saw for myself, a high hearted courage. ' Fear nothing, little cousin,' she said, ' our God will defend us and we will trust ourselves quietly in his hands. Friends like Co- ligny and Conde will aid me if need be in your defense. And who knows ? Perhaps it is even full time for you to break wholly and boldly with this woman, so evil and malign, and yourself be mis tress of Jouarre, bringing to naught with your own holy and maiden bravery the counsels of the ene mies of our Saviour. For myself, I have met dan gers far greater than this, unscathed. Shall I fear priests, who have escaped the hands of popes and kings ? ' " With great calmness she then said to me : ' I learn from the letter of my friend, the young Count of Nassau, that it is you who have printed my letter to the Cardinal d'Armagnac. I learn also what precious wares you have brought me, according to my great desire, other than these laces which have to-night so well served your purpose. 122 Have you not even now with you one of those same Bibles that you so courageously continue to print in Middelburg and scatter through France and Flanders in spite of the bloody edicts ? ' " I drew from my inner pocket that volume which thou, Helma, hast so carefully illuminated. She praised its beauty, and then, kissing the young abbess on brow and lips, and placing the little book between her hands, said : ' Now, dear child, let the word of God comfort and lead thee, and may the Lord himself defend thee with his own right hand.'" The face of Helma was radiant with exalted pleasure. "How beautiful," she exclaimed, her eyes filling with tears, " that the lovely, lonely young princess in that far-away convent has my own dear book upon which I worked so long ! Did she appear to prize it ? " " Yes, truly. She pressed it to her lips, and then hid it in her bosom, and I thought a change came over her face ; something of the fearless spirit of Jeanne d'Albret was reflected there, and her tears flowed no more. We spoke then of my mission to Nerac, and the queen gladly accepted the further care of conveying the packet of books thither by her own people. They were to continue their journey on the day following by way of Chatillon in order to have brief conference with Admiral Coligny. The letter of Count Louis of Nassau contained much matter of importance to the Hu guenot interests, and most opportune it seemed that this should have reached her majesty before her visit to Coligny. She then and there hastily wrote a reply which I am presently to deliver. I hear the count is just now at Spa, drinking the waters for his health, and holding conference with Brederode and other patriotic gentlemen for the health of the country. 123 " But for the matter in hand ! Having thus un expectedly discharged myself of my undertaking, and being saved the journey across all France, to return to you and home suddenly became a joyful possibility. Accordingly I set out not much later for Meaux, which Fritz and 1 reached, tired men with more tired beasts, at cock-crowing of the morning. "Here, by the favor of the queen who sent a letter by me, I was hospitably received by a Hu guenot gentleman, the Sieur de Minay, a serious and God-fearing man, and one well learned in the precepts of Maltre Calvin. The morning after we journeyed on to Rouen, and by happy chance found the * Fleur d'