^^# ty BEACON HILL COLLECTION As Shown in Beacon Hill Galleries BARKER BROS. DECORATOR SHOP, SECOND FLOOR Seventh Street^ Flower &^ Figueroa^ Los Angeles ^r^^5i; ^if0^)3yi. wc M Tttrkman M*fl(et S3OI , JSlO 5: B ~':J^l E N CSS^ P^ S I'^^AZ ^Wm b^r ^/>Aj8 M £y V5 m Oe.- Wm.momert I80y . (oj J806 i^ti^:"/** \,Abntr JItute '■- K^l N E -3L- Q2api l^m- B -. T R r^^-^^.^^^^ O L 1 ^BiTOji Stephen _ Diumphreys ^itgqinson Jr. • ••I ■■■■•■l^wll>liiMl%.r«/if> — ^^l* L17W T J8037 S.Jii^iiHSonj. i%>- ^; «■■#« Jeremiah J/epzibahSwari ^^;.?',.Mi^ ^ardneK 'J809m 16061 I Calleid 1802 T3. iTu TJ. \VrUh CoUitu If^fjertmu i(iardne ' 1 180. R (^/t. Terk.in.U.806 [1811 John Ches.Taine . iihcoln L Stoddard leu ^i-Ai/l "^'^■iUf^ }}iitorian, disd"^ 'tS06 1821, o ■N JohrtThiU, First Mavifr 1804 3enj Jfomef <'^ ^3tog Ton'dlf&i' "& vl^^y.\«v: ;•;*'* ^■•^IVv/rSA>^X■:^.^J^^•k«^'^/^^ .■•■>?7«vJv.'-";'.; ^50 i =3«Jt-- I J8061 Otisll^i W3 ;7«j ^S^Tetey CJjandUf ^ o ^. C4ax, 'utfi, o w A* ^ ""if ^ *+ J634 S. icon Bill leveled 1810- ^) s , -, ASHBURTmy py CcitonEiU {leveled 183$ =-:ipn. ^^ ^ (e>i/) BEACON HlLl. (3) MT.VERNOK-(C) COTTON HIH BEACON ST. 1 WtH.-Prescofi 2 Jiarnson ^ya^/ Otis 3 David Sears 4 John Thillipe 5 "BeHjaminJiamer 6 Dr. John Joy 7 John J{(tncoe}(_ 8 £taf r J/ou«« BELKNAP ST. 1 Ahalifion Church 2 Wm. Lancaster BOWDOIN SCi- 1 Samuel 'Par}{7Kan 2 %evere Tlouse 3 Christopher Qore 4 Trfer Chaniler 5 (?4ar/«s "BulfiHch CAMBRIDGE ST. Z Jiarrisan (iraij Otis 3 Uksi Church 4 Joseph Coolidge CHARJ-ES BT. 1 Church 2 Abner Tiouse CHESTNUT ST. 1 Liytcoln & S-toddard 2 "BtniamiH Jog 3 "Kichavd €■ Dcrhij 4 Jeremiah tioi'dner 5 Jlepzihah Swan 6 Charles Taine MYRTLE ST. 1 Wmdlomer OLIVE ST. 1 David :HumphretjS 2 Stephen DUg^ittsonJr. 3 ^oscj (ti-awi 4 Tlarritott QKiy Out 5 Jonathan MatoK 6 Jo/)*! Cullender 7 Stephtn 7{i^ginson,h: 8 Thomas Tcrkjns 9 Jeremiah Qardner PARK ST. 2 Josiah Quincy 3 ?«»-Jii .S*. Cft«»-cA PINCKNEY ST. 1 "Pov/der dlome 2 WaichJIouse 3 Middleion & (iUpioH S. RUSSELL ST. 1 Joseph "Dition TEMPLE ST. 1 "Bela Clapp TRpMONT ST. 1 Tremon-f Jiotise 2, Teter Tancuil WALNUT ST. 1 Uriah CoHing LOUISBURG SGL- 1 Jenny iind married •^ M^^ "^ The Beacon Hill Collection The fireplace in the HARRISON GRAY OTIS HOUSE dining room This house was designed by Charles Bulfinch £5? fireplace frame probably carved by Mclntire Beautifully restored by the Society for the Preservation of New England Antiquities Th e BEACON HILL COLLECTION inspired by the early Designers ^ Craftsmen of the EIGHTEENTH CENTURY who Created (£^ m2idQ f/^rn it N re of lasting beauty in keeping with the graceful living of the times CHARLES BULFINCH, Esq. 1763-1844 SIXTH FDITION BARKER BROS. Seventh St., Flower and Figueroa, Los Angeles, California K.O. 4° BEACON STREET, FACING BOSTON COMMON Designed by Charles Bulfinch ^ at present the home ot The Women's City Club of Boston FO RE WO R D "r IS with pleasure that we present the Beacon Hill Collec- tion, the finished product of a New Englaml school ot skilled craftsmen who have served their apprenticeship in the tradition ot an older day. Beacon Hill of the Georgian period represented the utmost in simple, dignified and gracious living, and many homes are lived in today by descendants of those illustrious citizens whose names are prominently listed on the pages of American history. The Beacon Hill Collection was inspired by the beautifully designed furniture found in these homes. Many of the pieces are exact copies of originals, some taken from carefully measured drawings of genuine antiques, while others interpret the spirit of these master styles in the light of modern requirements. We welcome the opportunity of bringing you this collection from which you may select a single piece at a time if you desire or any number of pieces according to your individual taste and requirements. You have the assurance that furniture of such excellent tradi- tion has withstood the test of time without change of style. It is a heritage which is our pleasure to carry on, believing that fur- niture when made by Master Craftsmen and of lasting beavity leads to a finer and happier liv'ing. J^s ^?7ge/es, Qalifoimia BARKER BROS. 2049997 ONE oj the MANY CHARMING HOUSES on BEACON HILL Designed by Charles Bulfinch i£ once owned i£ lived in bv the actor Edwin Booth The Heritage 0/ BEACON HILL foii MORE than two centuries Beacon Hill, a residential section in Boston, has typified a certain rest and balance in the fine art of simple and dig- nified living. The name originated in the days ot the Massachusetts Bay Colony when early settlers founti a high hill, inland a little from Boston Harbor, and planted a beacon there. They called the place Beacon Hill. Beacon Hill is known tar and wide to-day — a place ot high distinction. It is a symbol that stands for enlightenment, toward which the eyes of culture turn, reminiscent of the past and hopeful of the future. A place becomes famous by the important people who live there. Previous to the settlement of Beacon Hill in i6jo, a first citizen in Boston was one Blackstone. Blackstone invited Governor Winthrop's colony to leave the low land of Charlestown and share his hill and his good water in what is now known as Spring Lane. His generous offer was too freely accepted, and his numerous neighbors infringed on his privacy, to avoid them he moved away in the general direction of Providence. But he left an indelible mark. Part of his farm still remains free anci open — Boston Common. Other marks made by other important people abound. The Hancock House, Georgian Colonial, dominating Beacon Hill, was built by Thomas Hancock, but his famous nephew John, as Governor of Massachusetts and first signer of the Declaration of Independence, marked it for his own. It was John, citizen of Boston and wealthy merchant, who caused to be planted the eight huge English elms that line Beacon Street inside the Common. Prior to the year 1790 do- mestic architecture fortunately followed closely the teachings of those master architects, Robert and James Adam of England. However, from the period 1790 to 1 8 18 many buildings of architectural merit were the result of designs by Charles Bulfinch, himself a resident of Beacon Hill, and the first profes- sional architect in New England. Number 40 Beacon Street, now the Women's City Club, is attributed to him, but the Harrison Gray Otis houses, one on Mt. Vernon and the other on Cambridge Street, are unquestionably his. The latter is open to the public as a museum and is the home of the Society for the Preser- vation of New England Antiquities. Here the hospitable Otis provided daily ten gallons of punch, set out on the beautiful stair landing to be drunk by his fellow citizens, or failing this, to be allowed to evaporate. Bulfinch was also our earliest native architect of public buildings, and is best known for his part in designing the National Capitol in Washington, and for the design of the beautiful State Houses of Massachusetts and Maine. Other marks were made by other important people on Beacon Hill. There was John Singleton Copley, our great pioneer portrait painter and extensive land owner. It is believed that Elihu Yale, of university fame, was born here. Louisa Alcott lived during her creative years in Louisburg Square. Jenny Lind, the Swedish nightingale, was married on Beacon Hill. A parade ot illustrious people too numerous to mention gave romance and glamour to the Hill, long after the Beacon had passed into history. It is the artist craftsmen who evolved the furniture, the furnishings, the in- timate things associated with the great, and to these we turn with our home- making longings. It has been said that Furniture History in the United States begins with the Englishmen who first settled here. Trained woodworkers were soon numbered among them. The evolution ot cabinetmaking in America is too lengthy to trace here, but undoubtedly much of the original furniture in the early Beacon Hill settlement was of local character. On the other hand, close contact with the Mother Country, England, for reasons of kinship and commerce, accounted for much of the furnishings during Colonial days. Styles and other luxuries often arrived in America within a year of their appearance in London. The residents of Beacon Hill accumulated wealth rapidly, and it was natural that they should gratify their taste for fine furniture and decorations by purchases from abroad. In fact, many homes literally became storehouses for treasures gathered from all parts of the world and brought to Boston, in some cases, by the owners' own ships. Also coastwise shipping brought many pieces of furniture from well-known cabinet shops located in other colonies. The local cabinetmaker contributed his share to Beacon Hill, but it was not until after the Revolution, with England in disfavor, that the struggling American craftsman really came into his own. He had served a long apprenticeship. The Federal period in the United States was the dawn of a golden era in American furniture. Wherever there was furniture of merit it found its way to Beacon Hill; but during this particular period it would seem from examples ex- tant that the chief contributing shops were located mostly in Boston and vicinity, Salem, Newburyport, and Portsmouth. There was John Seymour and Son ot Creek Square, Boston, responsible for the unusually delicate and attractive tam- bour writing desks, of which several styles were made. These desks are outstand- ing today in point of design and workmanship. Across the Charles River in Charlestown we have the workshops of Jacob Forster and Benjamin Frothing- ham. In 1803 Forster advertised the sale of 1400 field and high maple bedposts. He must have had a shop of considerable size. Major Frothingham, member ot Washington's stat^' during the Revolutionary War, enjoyed the patronage ot President and Lady Washington. Labels have been found on his furniture with the initials of the engraver N. H. Sc. P., doubtless those of Nathaniel Hurd, one of the first Colonial engravers. There was SamuelMcIntire of Salem, foremost New England carver, and Abner Toppan of Newburyport, cabinetmaker. The work of these and other prominent craftsmen, such as Wm. Savery of Phila- delphia, Townsend and Goddard of Rhotle Island, and Duncan Phyfeof New York, is still to be found on Beacon Hill. There exists in most of us a more or less indefinable desire to know more about the articles which filled the household needs of our forefathers. This has been fully realized by the First National Bank of Boston, for in one of a series of illustrations of the work of early New England craftsmen they selected a furni- ture maker's workroom. This picture, through their courtesy, is shown on the cover of this book. The search for the antique in furniture is an absorbing occupation which waxes and wanes as time and money are available. Antiques are not primarily ot value simply because they are old. Even the values given by age are not of years only, but are due to the living character which years have afforded them. Furniture that has been lived with acquires an aura which is not by any means imaginary. On the other hand, the good example newly made carries with it all the value due to tradition, and what it lacks of long human association is frequently offset by a qualified adaptation to the present. The maker of good furniture is both artist and craftsman; he is the repository of good tradition, and he has the skill to preserve and continue it. So that often you will find a new chair beside an old one, each of the same class and kind, the new only a younger brother of the old. And you may find both occupied by the descendants ot the original aristocracy ot Beacon Hill. .^ m h^S^Mm^z^. Beacon Hill Collection ^lece .'\urri^t'r ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^'^^^ A MARK 6/ CRAFTSMANSHIP The real need for a finer type of reproduction which reflects the spirit of early craftsmanship was the inspiration which prompted the Beacon Hill Collectiofi. * Many ot the pieces illustrated are faithjidh reproduced from originals owned by prominent families, not only from Beacon Hill, but elsewhere in Boston and New England. We gratefully acknowledge the interest and assistance rendered by those who have loaned rare £5? priceless family heirlooms for reproduction purposes. We also respect the wishes of those who prefer to remain anonymous in contributing material which appears in the following pages, ^f Every effort has been made to reproduce the original piece with absolute accuracy of detail including hardware and the soft, mellow, OLD finishes of the origixal EACH PIECE FROM THE BEACON HILL COLLECTION- CARRIES THE ABOVE MARK OF AUTHENTICITY THE NAME BEACON HILL COLLECTION IS REGISTERED IN THE U. S. PAT. OFF. SOCIAL GRACE h/rhelAVlSC, ROOM (syociability &^ '7?epartee with a background o£ grace/'u//y designed Georgian furniture having the spirit & mclloiv teeling ot an older day H f '^J '7 ^,. " 1^ No. 13 BIRCHALL — Sheraton Console, from English design of the period 1795. Mahogany, inlaid with burl maple, satinwood, and rosewood — L 36, D 13H, H 32. 12 No. 17 ELLIOT -Hepplewhite Card Table, from American design of the period 1785. Philadelphia origin. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood, pivoted leg — L 34, D 17, H 30. 13 No. 20 DOROTHEA HENRY — Chippendale Mahogany Card Table, from American design of the period 1770, Philadelphia origin. Pivoted legs — L33J2, D 17, H 28J2. 14 No. 1004 STEPHENS — Regency Card Table, from English design ot' the period 1800. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood lines; swivel top — L 36, D 18, H 30. No. 711 EDGEWOOD — Regency Sofa Table, from English design of the period 1820. Mahogany, crossbanded with rosewood, two drawers simulated on reverse side. Drawers and panels mounted with brass beading L 34)^2, D 26, H 28, leaves down; L 56'^ leaves up. 16 No. 22 MONTAGUE — Sheraton Sofa Table, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood, two drawers simulated on reverse side — L 36, D 25}^, H 27, leaves down; L 57, leaves up. 17 No. 797 BUSWhLL — Hepplewhite Pembroke Table, from English design of the period 1780. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood lines, one drawer; swirl mahogany top — L i7>^, D 29, H Tjyi. 18 No. 190 SANDLEIGH — Hepplewhite Pembroke Table, tVom English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, inlaid with tulipwood — L 29, D lo}-^, H 28, leaves down; D 38 i-^, leaves up. No. 243 ROGERS — Regency Love Seat, from English design of the period 1815. Front rail 54" No. 49 PARHAM — Hepplewhite Drop-Leaf Pembroke Table, troni English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, with figured mahogany top and drawer-front, inlaid with tulipwood — L I7>i, D 20, H 27, leaves down; L 29"^, leaves up. 20 No. 385 STANIFORD — Hepplewhite Pembroke Table, from English design of the period 1785- Figured mahogany top and drawer-front, crossbanded with mahogany — Lja^^, D 18, H 28, leaves down; D 36, leaves up. 21 No. 194 AMES — Sheraton Drum Table, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, with tooled leather top. Two drawers — Dia. 36, H 29. No. 7?o KIRKLAND — Hepplewhite Wing Chair, from English design of the period 178";. Tufted back — W 28, S.D 22, H 42>4. 12 No. 427 MONROE — Regency Drum Table, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, with tooled leather top, two drawers — Dia. 3a, H 28'-2. No. 240 RAWSON — Sheraton Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1700. Spring seat. Color leather optional. 23 No. 270 GERALD — Hepplewhite Mahogany Upholstered Arm Chair, from EngHsh design of the period 1775. Spring seat- W 23, S.D. 20, H 37. 24 No. 36 DALTON — Queen Anne Wing Chair, from English design of the period 1740. 25 No. 768 MINOT — Chippendale Two-Tier Revolving Book Table, from English design ot" the period 1770; copper tray insert at top with removable wood cover — Dia. 23, H 53. No. 728 LOWELL — Hepplewhite Wing Chair, from English design of the period 1780 — W 29, S.D 21, H 45. 26 No. 361 DUITON — Sheraton Mahogany Wing Chair, from English design of the period 1790. Spring back and spring seat - \V26, S.D 2i,H40. No. 740 COLBY H 45- ■ Sheraton Wing Chair. Buttoned barrel back. Also available with channel back — W 291^, S.D. 24, 28 '■'-iffpf'" r. No. 767 SHEFFIELD — Sheraton Drum Table, from English design of the period 1800. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood lines and gold tooled leather top. Two drawers and lift sides enclosing two wells — Dia. 36, H 29K. 29 No. 737 CRABTREE — Hepplewhite Wing Chair, from English design of the period 1785. Tufted back — W 30, S.D 24, H 30. No. 1003 COOPER — F"or description of table see page 48. 30 No. 729 NEWTON — Chippendale Wing Chair, from American design of the period 1770, New England origin — W 27, S.D 19K, H 40. 31 No. 7^1 LONGWOOD - English type overstufFed Side Chair. Tutted spring back and seat - W 28, S.D. zij^, H 34- No. 647 DUNMORE — For description of chest see page 85. 32 No. 734 PRESCOTT — English Type Club Chair — W 29, S.D iiyi, H 34. No. ^87 BURNSDALE — Sheraton Mahogany Library Steps, from English design of the period 1800. Cupboard section under second step. All steps tooled leather, color optional ^ L 16, D 29, H 27. No. 84 APPLEGATE — For description of desk see page 99. 33 I No. 777 BENNINGTON — Chippendale Mahogany Pembroke Table from English design of the period 1780 — L 29^^, D 183^, H 28, leaves down; D 39, leaves up. No. 744 PEMBERTON — English Type Overstuffed Arm Chair with buttoned back — \V 28, S.D 21, H 31. 34 No. 736 PUTNAM — English Type Overstuffed Arm Chair, square tapered legs — W 29, S.D 24, H J2. No. 417 ROCKWELL — For description of table see page 65. 35 No. 176 BAMFORD — Regency Table, tVom English design of the period 18 10. Mahogany, with ebonized turnings and brass gallery; one long drawer — L 27, D 15}^, H 25. No. 244 GARDNER — English Type Overstuffed Arm Chair. 36 No. 363 JOYCE — English Type Overstuffed Arm Chair, with buttoned back. Square tapered legs — W 28, S.D 22, H 34. 37 No. 235 KINGSLEY — Chippendale Mahogany Arm Chair, from EngHsh design of the period 1770. Buttoned back and seat optional. Available tufted. 38 No. 42 WELLt.SLL\' — Chippendale Arm Chair, with tufted back and seat, from English design of the period 1760. 39 No. 304 CHATHAM — Regency Mahogany Arm Chair, from Enghsh design of the period 18 10. Painted frame if desired. No. 13 BIRCHALL — Sheraton Console, from English design of the period 1795. Mahogany, inlaid with burl maple, satinwood, and rosewood — L 36, D 13^21 H 32. 40 No. 739 NORFOLK — Regency Mahogany Arm Chair, from Enghsh design of the period 1820 — W No. 387 BURNSDALE — For description see page 2J. S.D 23, H 33. 41 No. 40 EMERY — Chippendale Wing Chair, upholstered in leather with buttoned back and buttoned seat, from English design of the period 1 770. 42 No. 434 FORBES — English Type Overstuffed Arm Chair, channel back, inside tufted arms — VV 29, S.D 22, H 31. 43 No. 623 CONRAD — Sheraton Nest of Tables, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany inlaid with satinwood. Outside table tooled leather top, banded with satinwood; inside tables all mahogany tops — L 21, D 13K, H 27. No. 389 TROWBRIDGE — Sheraton Wing Chair. Buttoned barrel back — W 26, S.D 20, H 41. 44 No. 750 MADISON — Hepplewhite Wing Chair, from English design of the period 1785. Tufted back and seat — W 25, S.D 20, H 221/2. No. 766 OXFORD — Chippendale Mahogany Table, from EngHsh design of the period 1770 — L 27K, D 20, H 27. 45 No. 598 DAWSON — Adam Mahogany Oval-Back Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1785 — W 24, S.D 20, H 37. 46 No. 597 BURBANK — Hepplewhite Upholstered Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1785 — W 22, S.D 17, H 37. 47 fiHWUfrTWTfw if I. No. 1003 COOPER — Chippendale Mahogany Two-Tier Dumb Waiter, from Enghsh design of the period 1760. Bottom tray — Dia. 23><, H 33. No. 294 SUTTON — English Type Overstuffed .-^rm Chair with tufted back and arms. No. 46 PLYMOUTH — Chippendale Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1760. 49 t No. 253 BURGESS — Regency Table, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, inlaid with tulipwood — L 24, D 17, H 281^. SO No. 375 LANSFORD — Regency Table, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, with ebonized turnings, and brass gallery; one long drawer — L 27, D I53'2, H 29. 51 No. 254 CODMAN — Sheraton Spider-Leg Table, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with English ash — L 29, D 1 2, H 27} 2, leaves down; D t,2 leaves up. No. 55 CROSSLEY — For description of Sofa see page 66. =i^- No. 454 EDWARDS — Hepplewhite I'able, from English design ot the period 1785. Mahogany, with figured mahogany top cross-banded with mahogany. One drawer — L -9,' 2, D 21 J 2, H 283-2. No. 472 BARNARD — Lawson Tvpe Sofa, with Greek-key arm. Front rail 75". S3 No. 682 EVANS — Mahogany Spider-Leg Table, from American origin of the period 1760 — L lo, D ^^H, H 24, leaves down; L 46, leaves up. 54 No. 453 GRANADA — Adam Tabic, from English design of the period 1785. Top of quartered figured mahogany, cross- banded with mahogany; one drawer — L 29, D 10, H 18. 55 No. 651 ABERDEEN — Chippendale Mahogany Coffee Table, adapted from butler's tray. English design of the period 1770. L3g, D27K, H 19. .__^ No. 288 BEDFORD — Chippendale Coffee Table, adapted from English design of the period 1760. Mahogany, with tooled leather top — L 34, D 21, H i6J^. 57 No. 367 RADDISON — Chippendale Nest of Tables, adapted from English design of the period 1770. Mahogany, with tooled leather top — Dia. 27, H i8>2. 58 No. 267 CHILTON — Regency Coffee Table, adapted trom English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, with tooled leather top. Two small drawers — L 2oM> D 2634) H 18. No. 243 ROGERS — Regency Love Seat, from English design of the period 1815. Front rail 54". 59 No. 380 GLEASON — Regency Coffee Table, adapted from English design of the period 18 10, for use as a Hobby table. Ma- hogany, with tooled leather top. Contains two drawers, and center display section, glass with brass grille — L 36, D 19K, H 19. 60 No. 469 OWENS — Regency Cotfee Table, adapted from English design ot the period 18 10. Mahogany, with gold-tooled leather top — L36, D ii8'2^ H I7>2. 61 No. 644 RALSTON — Hepplewhite Coffee Table, adapted from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, with insert of gold tooled leather — Dia. 36, H iS'i. No. 498 JEROME — English Type Overstuffed Sofa, kidnev shape, with square tapered legs. Tufted back and seat — L ;% S.D 20, H 29. 62 No. 605 FRANKLIN — English Type Overstuffed Love Seat — L 52, S.D 22, H 29. No. 255 BRIMMER — For description of table see page 67. No. 387 BURNSDALE — For description of library steps see page 23- 63 vVaj . m ^ j 1 ] I A.^^^'^Z.- mmpt No. 776 ADUINGTOX — English Type Overstuffed Love Seat. Tutted back and seat — L 50, S.D 21, H n^^yi. No. 773 WENDELL — Coffee Table adapted from Chinese Chippendale design. Lacquered mahogany, color optional. ."Mso available in mahogany finish — L 44, D 2j, H l8J^. 64 No. 738 CHOATE — English Type Overstuffed Small Sofa — L 58, S.D 24, H 32. No. 417 ROCKWELL — Regency Mahogany Canterbury Table, from English design of the period 1815. Figured ma- hogany top; one long drawer — L 17, D 26, H 26. 65 No. 55 CROSSLEY — Chippendale Sofa, from American design of the period 1770, New England origin. Mahogany, hand cnrved frame. Front rail 72 . 66 r No. 255 BRIMMER — Regency Coffee Table, adapted from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, with gold tooled leather top — L4I, D 19, H 22. No. 490 PEARSALL — English Type Overstuffed Sofa, with turned legs — L 79, S.D 23, H 30. 67 No. 274 FIELDING — English Style of Overstufted Sofa, three-section cushion seat. Front rail 80". No. 774 CRAWFORD — Hepplewhite Mahogany Hunt Table, from English design of the period 1790 — L 54, D 27, H 23, leaves down; D 37, leaves up. 68 No. 204 FANEUIL — Sheraton Mahogany Sofa, from Enghsh design of' the period 1795. Front rail 79". 69 No. 784 ACRES — English Type Overstuffed Sota, kidney shape. Tutted back and seat. Front rail 84". 70 No. 752 FAYETTE — English Tvpe Overstuffed Sofa, three down pillows, and three down seat cushions — L 87, S.D 22, H31. 71 No. 789 MOUNTFORT — Chippendale Sofa, from English design of the period 1760. Front rail 7J" 72 No. 790 NEWHALL — Regency Sofa, from English design of tiie period 1820 — L 71, S.D 22, H _5j;>^ 73 No. 317 DOUGLAS — Regency Card Table, from English design of the period i8ao. Black and gold decoration, tooled leather top, two drawers. Also available in mahogany — L 31^^, D 31K, H 29. No. 69 WALLACE — Hepplewhite Upholstered Arm and Side Chair, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany frame. 74 No. 749 VALENTINE — Regency Upholstered Side Chair, from English design of the period 1810. Tufted back — W 20, S.D 16, H 35K- No. 788 SUFFOLK — Sheraton Mahogany Game Table, from English design of the period 1785. Gold tooled leather top for cards, reversible for chess or checkers. Top removable revealing gold tooled leather well for backgammon - L r-'A, D 26, H joj^. 75 No. 589 NEWMARKET — Sheraton Handkerchief Table, from EngHsh design of the period 1790. Inside top of tooled leather for cards; one reversible drawer, tooled leather, arranged for backgammon or chess — L 21, D 21, H 28. 76 No. 589 NEWMARKET — Illustrating table on opposite page opened — Top 30 x 30. No. 440 CLAYMORE — Regency Side Chair, trom English design of the period 18 15. Mahogany, with brass rosettes. 77 No. 286 LEVERETT — Regency Commode, Irom English design ot the period 1810. Mahogany, inlaid with tulipwood and ebony lines; mirror backs in end sections — ^ L 46, D I4M. H 36' 2. 78 No. 6i BURNHAM — Sheraton Commode, from English design ot the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood. Cup- boards contain sliding silver trays tor use as a dining room piece — L 50)^2, D 23, H 36. 19 No. 458 BELGRAVE — Regency Commode, from English design of the period 18 10. Mahogany, with brass grille — L 35K, Di6,H34H. 80 No. 260 JACKSON — Hepplewhite Commode, from English design of" the period 1785. Mahogany, inlaid with tulipwood, brass wire grille. Two drawers — L 34, D 15, H 37. 81 •'♦:♦-*-; \ No. 763 NOTTINGHAM — Regency Commode, from English design ot" the period 1810. Mahogany and thuya; ebonized column and feet. Brass grille — L J!iJ^, D 16K, H t,2^. 82 No. Ii8 HASTINGS — Chippendale Mahogany Chest of Drawers, serpentine front, from Enghsh design of the period 1770- L28, D18, H31. No. 765 SHAWMUT — Queen Anne Chest, from F.nglish design ot the period 1715. Mahogany, with Australian maple drawer fronts. Gold tooled leather writing or service slide — L 25^,4, D 15, H 28. 84 No. 647 DUNMORE — Chippendale Mahogany Bachelor's Chest, from English desian of the period 1-60. Five drawers — L 26>2, D 13, H 29M. 85 iiV-£- v.2. 87 No. 596 CORNWALL — Hepplewhite Mahogany Breakfront Commode, from English design of the period 1785 — L 38, D 13 --2, H 30. 88 No. 68 1 HOLLINGSWORTH — Regency Mahogany Commode, from English design of the period i8o". Three drawers, two cupboards and center portion with brass grille — L 48, D 14, H 34. No. 679 ROLF — Hepplewhite Commode, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with rosewood. One drawer, three sliding trays. Suitable size for dining room use — L 41,?^, D l8 5^, H 34. 90 No. 759 DEVON — Hepplewhite Commode, from English design of the period i7!S5. Mahogany, with two gold tooled leather writing or service slides. Ten drawers — L 503^, D 20, H 35K. 91 No. 404 BEAUPORT — Chippendale Pedestal Writing Desk, from English design ot' the period 1770. Mahogany, with tooled leather top. File drawer under top drawer in left-hand pedestal — L 54, D 30, H 303^. No. 466 FARRELL— Chippendale Mahogany Side Chair from English design of the period 1760. 92 No. 68 BUCKINGHAM — Sheraton Writing Desk, kidney shaped, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with rosewood, tooled leather top; file drawer lower right — L 49,^2, D 23, H 30. No. 69 WALLACE — Hepplewhite, Mahogany .Arm Chair from English design of the period 1785. 93 No. 64V NORTHCLIKFE— Chippendale Mahogany Pedestal Writing Desk, from English design of the period 1770. Gold tooled leather top; file drawer lower right — L 48, D 27, H 29,' 2. 94 No. 633 KILBY — Hepplewhite Mahogany Table Desk, from English design of the period 178s. Gold tooled leather top; six drawers — L 55, D 2q, H 30V2. No. 474 BRIGGS — Hepplewhite Mahogany Upholstered Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1785. Color of leather optional — VV 24, S.D 20, H 23- 95 No. 770 FESSENDEN - Chippendale Pedestal Writing Desk, from English design of the period 1770. Mahogany, with gold tooled leather top. Two cupboards and three drawers on reverse side — L 60, D 33, H 2914. q6 No. 3o8 MANCHESTER — Chippendale Pedestal Writing Desk, from English design of the period 1770. Chinese lacquer decoration with tooled leather top, color optional. File drawer lower right — L n4, D 30, H 30^. No. 75 HOLBECK — Chippendale Mahogany Ladder-Back .Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1770. 97 No. 723 SAVORY — Sheraton Table Desk, from English design of the period 1800. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood p.nd ebony. Gold tooled leather top; four drawers — L 48, D 28, H joi^. No. No. 84 APPLEGATE — Sheraton Tambour Writing Desk, from American design of the period 1790. Attributed to John Seymour and Son, Boston. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood — L 37, D i8t2, H 34}^. 597 BURBANK — Hepplewhite Arm Chair, tor description see page 47. 99 No. 74 ANDOVER — Chippendale Mahogany Block-front Secretary, from American design of the period 1770, Rhode Island School. Desk can be had separately — L 36, D 19H. H 84. No. 75 HOLBECK — Chippendale Mahogany Ladder-back Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1770. No. 76 HINGHAM — Chippendale Mahogany Secretary, from English design of the period 1765. Desk interior similar to piece on opposite page; desk can be had separately — • L 36, D 18, H 86. No. 298 GATESWELL — Sheraton Tambour Secretary, from American design of the period 1790, New England origin. Ma- hogany, inlaid with satinwood — L 37, D 18^, H 78. 102 No. 781 VERNDALE — Regency Mahogany Shelves, from English design of the period 1810 — L 1,4, D 11, H 25. No. 780 MIDDLESEX — Regency Mahogany Commode with butler's drawer, from English design of the period 1810 -L 36, D 18^, H 37. 103 No. 459 VAUGHAN — Regency China Cabinet or Bookcase, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, with painted interior, color optional — L 30, D 1 1, H 85. 104 No. 762 KENSINGTON — Regency Mahogany China Cabinet or Bookcase, from English design of the period 1820- L SI, D IS, H 91. 105 No. 85 BERKELEY — Hepplewhite Bookcase, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, inlaid wirh English ash L ,^6, D I o, H 46. id6 No. 151 COMPTON — Regency Bookcase, from English design of the period 1810. Mahoaany, with tooled leather writing slide, and brass grille doors — L 30I-2, D 1 1, H 57. 107 No. 449 JOHNSBURY — Sheraton Mahogany Bookcase, from English design of the period 1790. Two drawers — L 22j^, D 10, H 45K. 108 HOSPITALITY REIGNS /;/ the DINING ROOM ^, H 87. ^ f i> "7 I n 3i -c 0) O ^' u ;X c ; -g ^ CI ■^ JS o . 4_, ^O ii8 .?^BS«r No. 757 WESTBOURNE — Hepplewhite China Cabinet, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, with two gold tooled leather writing or service slides — L 5oJ-^, D 20, H 85. Ilg 2 — i> o oj M "p -f= d i-1 c« rt (« :2 *-> o if! -5 ^ u «J "i " 5 ■= ■£ ^ ^ Ji C Z U E^ ;« H Q > I20 No. 93 STAMFORD — Chippendale Corner Cabinet, from American design of the period 1775. New England origin. Mahogany with painted interior any color desired. Also available with paned glass door — L 30, D 15, H 78. I .t: ^ -2 'C -£ CO _ 3-;> u n /'. o I :- Cj .i -^ ^^ s I I _: No. 722 CLIFTON — Hepplewliite Breakt'ront Commode, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood. Service slide has insert of tooled leather — L 71, D 21, H 37. 123 r^i iv %l^ •ft iFr '•* w tk Pi w .uz Z na «a ,£P-T3 oo---^ C = I 2- .- J S' I /- .; w_c." — ' — _C n " ^ ^ -J < o ! re 15 -= it O -• c -a < U ■ o ^ I Q O O d U zu: S CQ • X zn \^-Ji .2 ^ 132 No. 104 MARLBORO — Hepplewhite Console, or Serving Table, from English design of the period 1780. Mahogany, hand- carving; one long silver drawer — L 72, D i63^, H 36. 133 Upper left No. 358 BLAISDELL — Regency Mahogany Side Chair, from Enghsh design of the period 1815. Tufted spring seat. Upper right No. 1017 GIBBES — Duncan Phyfe Mahogany Side Chair, from American design of the period 181 5. New York origin. Lower left and right No. 359 DRAPER — Regency Arm and Side Chair, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood. 134 No. 69 WALLACE — Hepplewhite Upholstered Arm and Side Chair, from English design ot the period 1785. Mahogany frame. No. 71 KENWOOD — Hepplewhite Mahogany Arm and Side Chair, from English design of the period 1785. 135 Upper left and right No. 64 HALSEY — Chippendale Mahogany Arm and Side Chair, from American design of the period 1770. Lower right No. 419 SAWi'ER — Hepplewhite Mahogany Side Chair, from American design of the period 1785. 136 Upper left No. 238 ANDREWS — Regency Mahogany Arm Chair, from English design of the period 18 10. Lower left No. 440 CLAYMORE — Regency Side Chair, trom English design ot the period 1815. Mahogany with brass rosette. Lower right No. 439 BRAEMORE — Regency Mahogany Upholstered Side Chair, from English design of the period 1815. 137 -:1 No. 775 BRADFORD — Chippendale Mahogany Serving Table, from English design of the period 1780. Serving slide with gold tooled leather top, color optional — L .^8, D 20, H :^3K. 1.18 .1 ^ o w [nil i .J*W No. 114 COLTON — Hepplewhite Serving Table, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, with ebony lines; three serving slides with tooled leather tops — L 36, D i8>^, H 32. 139 No. 272 BRISTOL — Regency Serving Table, from English design of the period 1810. Mahogany, inlaid with panels of satin- wood on the legs and outside uprights — L48, D24, H41. 140 Xk. " BED ROOMS BEAUTY & COMFORT in the BEDROOM graceful (^eo7'gian C^urnitiire in the bedroom, built with the double motive oi beauty & comfort, gives an atmosphere o/'restful charm ©■ QUIET LUXURY "8? '•'*' -i — ■-. -s'n»".v.;"!;.,- ■j-.^.>:i:i«t,- . . . rirnr — inrjMiiaTi ^^■f^ # S mm W :- * "-. No. 771 STRATHMORE — Hepplewhite Bed, from English design of the period 1800. Mahogany, with ebony lines. Headboard panel is removable for upholstering. 3'V' and 4'6". Headboard 40, Footboard I2>^. No. 77;; COLBOURNE — Sheraton Table, from English design on the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood, ebonized lines; wood gallery — L 22, D i8>^, H 28. No. 779 PE.'\BOI)Y — Sheraton Book Basket, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood; ivory knobs — L 20, D 8, H 14. 142 tMb^ffiBKi^.^u... ^ . . J No. 134 SEELER — Sheraton Chest of Drawers, from American design of the period 1790. Philadelphia origin. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood, ivory escutcheons — L 43, D 22, H 35. 143 No. 185 RADCLIFFE — Sheraton Dressing Table, from English design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood. One shallow, and one deep drawer on either side in upper case. Top pulls forward for additional space — L 34, D 19, H57- No. 128 PAXTON — Hepplewhite Mahogany Stool, from English design of the period 1785. D ii, H 18. 144 No. 184 SELDON — Sheraton High Ghest, from EngHsh design of" the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood; ivory escutcheons. Four similar drawers and one deep blanket drawer. Toilet slide center — L 35, D 19/2, H 49. No. 359 DRAPER — For description, see page 134. U5 No. 758 LEEDS — Hepplewhite Serpentine-Front Chest of Drawers, t'rom English design of the period 1785. Mahogany, inlaid with satinwood and rosewood lines; ivory escutcheons. Illustration shows two butted together to form a double chest — Each piece L 4a, D 23, H .55. 146 No. 760 SHREWSBURY — Hepplewhite Serpentine-Front High Chest, from Enghsh design ot the period 1785, Ma- hogany, inlaid with satinwood and rosewood lines; ivory escutcheons — L 40, D 21, H 49. 147 "% No. lyt/ McKEAN — Regency Bed, adapted from Enulish design ot the period iSio. Mahogany, tretted portion black and gold, or mahogany if preferred, j'j" and 46". Headboard 40, Footboard 28. 148 No. 123 MACOMBER — Hepplewhite Mahogany Bow-Front Chest of Drawers, inlaid with burl maple and ebony lines, from English design of the period 1785. Toilet slide; reproduction Battersea enamel hardware — L 39, D 22, H 34^- No. )6 KINROSS — Sheraton Mirror, from English design of the period 1800. Antiqued gold leaf, with eglomise panel — frame 35 x 23, mirror 27 x i^yi. 149 No. 127 GLENCOE — Hepplewhite Mahogany Powder Table, serpentine front, from English design of the period 1785. Ivory pulls and paterae — L 27, D 17, H 54. No. 128 PAXTON — Hepplewhite Mahogany Stool, from English design of the period 1785. Dia. 21, H 18. 150 No. Ill MAYFAIR — Hepplewhite High Chest of Drawers, from English design of the period 1785. Mahogany and burl maple. Five drawers — L 37' 2, D 21, H 48'2. 151 ^^■^«*«iSM«»;^:3SS!l»»a!^,i -;K;«ra^ ''(^/'Sf^aartM^:^ ^ y^*;«S*tS: '-^:-:::giiiSi.isSi ivSS^»«SEi5>s!»«:«'A--.i:--.vVv..;«i*gi No. 125 BAXTER — Hepplewhite Mahogany Carved Field Bed, from American design of the period 1790, Philadelphia origin. Can be had without canopy frame. 3' 3" and 4' 6". Posts 67". 152 E.^>*j^;-^-^?.K's^^-; .■■i-^i-:-fk'-:ni}^^^0 i No. 164 MILLER — Sheraton Mahogany Field Bed, from American design of the period 1795, Salem, Massachusetts, origin. Original once owned by General Miller of the War of 1 8 1 2, is still in possession of a descendant. Can be had without canopy frame. 3' 3" and 4' 6". Posts 68". 153 No. 503 BRADBURY — Regenc\%Mahogany Bed, adapted from English design of the period 18 15. j'j" and 4'6". Headboard 42, Footboard 25. No. 504 BRADBURY — Regency Table, from English design of the period 1815. Mahogany, trimmed with ivory pulls. Three Drawers — L 16K, D l6>2, H 29. '54 No. 500 BRADBURY — Regency Chest of Drawers, from English design of the period 1 8 1 5. Mahogany, trimmed with synthetic ivory ring pulls — L 44, D l^yi, H 38. No. 505 BRADBURY — Regency Mirror, from Continental design of the period 18 10. Bone white and lavender, gilt decoration. Also available in mahogany — Frame 41 x 23, Mirror 29^2 x lyH- 155 n No. 502 BRADBURY — Regency Dressing Table, from English design of the period 18 10. Mahogany, trimmed with iyorv pulls. Five drawers — L 43>^, D 19, H 29. No. 50b BRADBURY — Regency Oval Gilt Mirror, from English design of the period 1815. Frame 32 x 24, Mirror 29 x 21. 156 No. 501 BRADBURY — Regency Chiffonier, from English design of the period 1815. Mahogany, trimmed with synthetic ivory ring pulls. Three drawers, two sliding trays — L 36, D 19, H 49. 157 i No. 625 PORTSMOUTH — Sheraton Bed, from American design of the period 1800, New Hampshire School. Mahoeanv, inlaid with fancy lines — 3'3" and 4'6". Headboard 41, Footboard 26. No. 625 PORTSMOUTH — Hepplewhite Table, from American design of the period 1800, New Hampshire School. Mahogany, inlaid with rosewood — L i7>i, D 17J-2, H 28 ^i. 158 No, 628 CONNECTICUT — Hepplewhite Serpentine - Front Chest of Drawers, from American design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with holly lines. Connecticut origin — L 42, D 22, H 36. 159 '¥ ^'"' No. 764 NEEDHAM — Chippendale Table, from English design of the period 1-80. Tambour front enclosing cupboard; bottom section with tooled leather top pulls forward. Mahogany, inlaid with holly — L 20, D 18^2, H ji. No. 771 STRATHMORE — Hepplewhite Bed, from English design of the period 1800. Mahogany with ebony lines. Headboard panel is removable for upholstering — 3'j" and 4'6". Headboard 40, Footboard I2>2. 160 No. 628 CONNECTICUT — Hepplewhite Serpentine-Front High Chest, from American design of the period 1790. Mahogany, inlaid with holly lines. Five drawers — L 37, D 21, H 48. 161 t No. 151 BERKSHIRE — Hepplewhite Mahogany Four-Post Bed, from American design of the period 178?. Philadelphia origin — 3' 3" and 4' 6". Posts 65". No. 75 HOLBECK — Chippendale Mahogany Ladder-Back Side Chair, from English design of the period 1770. 162 No. 153 BARRETT — Chippendale Mahogany Chest of Drawers, from American design of the period 1770 — L42, D 20, H 361^. 163 No. 163 DAVIDSON — Hepplewhite Powder Table, in black and gold Chinese lacquer, peach colored interior, from English design ot the period 1785. Also available in mahogany as No. 142 Davenport — L 36, D 17, H 3lH- No. 128 PAXTON — For description ot stool, see page 150. T64 No. 152 BARDWELL — Chippendale Mahogany Block-Front Chest-on-Chest, from American design of the period 1770. Eight drawers — L 34 ' 2 , D 1 8 J^, H 62. No. 75 HOLBECK — Chippendale Mahogany Arm Chair, from English design of the period 1770. 165 No. 667 GROSVENOR-Hepplewhite Mahogany Four-Post Bed with Canopy, from English design of the period 1785. 4' 6', No. 439 BRAEMORE — For description of chair see page 137. 166 No. 720 WIMPOLE- Chippendale Mahogany Double Chest of Drawers, adapted from American design of the period 720 — L 61, D 21, H j6. 167 w No. 753 HANCOCK — Chippendale Mahogany Highboy, from American design of the period l7~o. Connecticut origin - L iS'A, D 20, H 79. 168 No. 732 ARLINGTON - Chippendale Mahogany Chest-on-Chest, from American design of the period 1780 -L ^g JU 20i4, H 65. r , OV. 169 No. 665 WHEELOCK — Queen Anne Mahogany High Chest, from American design of the period 1760, Salem type. Con- tains six drawers — L 36, D io}4, H ^SJ/i. No. 75 HOLBECK — Chippendale Mahogany Side Chair, from English design of the period 1770. ^iTtv No. 664 DEVEREAUX — (jueen Anne Mahogany Chest of Drawers, troni American design ot the period 1760. Salem tvpe • L42, D2i,H37. 171 No. 666 DEVEREAUX — Queen Anne Mahogany Chest-on-Chest, from American design of the period 1760, Salem type. Contains eleven drawers — L 35,' 2, D 19, H SSyi. 172 The BEACON HILL COLLECTION as shown in the galleries of B. Altman tV Company of New York City and Barker Bros, of Los Angeles, California B. ALTMAN & CO., NEW YORK 173 o z o" Z < < 174 o w z o' Z -J 175 o w z o" Z < pa 176 OS o 1—4 < W hJ Ui o < CD 2 O pa Pi 14 < 177 z o < u d" o o O O < 178 MINIATURES ^////^ BEACON HILL COLLECTION Being un Accoun r of how Master Craftsmen with meticulous care reproduced in perfect scale various pieces of the Beaco)! Hill Collection shown in this hook AS the Beacon Hill Colltction has grown, so has its /A national interest, and the craftsmen who make ±. jL. the full-sized Beacon Hill furniture have made these tiny reproductions in order that they may he used as a traveling exhihit and give pleasure to as many people as possible. They have heen shown from coast to coast wherever the Beacon Hill Collection is exhibited. In all of us there is more or less the heart of a child, and one's first reaction in seeing these intriguing minia- tures is very similar to a child's delight in seeing for the first time a new toy. On examining further, one is conscious of the ex- treme artistry ami craftsmanship shown in these tiny reproductions. F.ach was maile from exact reduced measured draw- ings. Veneers, fabrics, and decorations were selected of the same wood and materials as their counterparts. The same hands made the fireplace frames and decorative objects, all of necessity with special carving knives and tools. The diminutive hardware could be worked only under a magnifying glass. Imagine inlays reduced to a hair line and fitting casters on a table leg the size of a match! Neither word nor picture can reveal the charm and infinite detail of these miniatures. They must be seen. mi. '79 i8o I8I LITTLE STORIES of GREAT DESIGNERS T "^HF, purpose of these short articles, "Little Stories of Great Designers," is to present in the briefest possible form high lights of the various furniture styles which were developed during the Georgian Period. Much fine material has been written about furniture since the beginning of the twentieth century, but unfortunately there are the usual inaccurate statements, plenty of supposi- tion, and some guesswork, particularlv in the earlier books. Writers were frequentlv biased. Research had not progressed to a point where thev could always write a clear story. As a result there is considerable confusion in the mind of both the student and the casual reader. Few writers traced the de- velopment of furniture design beyond its origin. For in- stance, Chippendale furniture was Chippendale, and that's all there was to it. Many a reader has been forever preju- diced because his intelligence told him that all the so-called Chippendale "antiques" could never have been made by one man in a small workshop. They apply the same reason- ing to the work of other great cabinetmaker-designers. The historv ot furniture is a lifetime study, and the follow- ing pages contain woefully few words with which to paint a complete picture ot such a broad subject. Nevertheless, the reader may find something ot interest, a clarifying pomt or two at least, which will make the writing of these articles well worth while. 182 THOMAS C H J IMM^: N D A L E hifiiiencc 1740-1775 Interlacing scrolls and Ingh-cresle.i top rail "^ NGLAND has produced many great cabinetmakers, but Thomas Chippendale is un- doubtedly the most celebrated. F"rom obscure records it would seem that Chippendale was born in the early eighteenth century. He died in 1779 at a ripe old age. While little is known about his early lite, bv the middle of the eighteenth century, at least, Chippendale was definitely established as London's most fash- ionable cabinetmaker. It was from his cabinet shop at No. 60 St. Martin's Lane that he pub- lished in 1754 the first edition of "The Gentleman and Cabinet Maker's Director." It was largely due to this book of furniture designs, a glorified catalog of its day, that his name has long stood for the characteristics found in furniture of the period in which he worked. The book, with its subsequent edi- tions in 1759 and 1762, gives evidence of a distinguished clientele appar- ently obtained by years of satisfac- tory service. We are permitted just one revealing glimpse within the walls of Chippendale's workshop, and that as a result of a fire in the year 1775. An old inventory lists the chests ot twenty-two workmen, which would certainly indicate a large establish- ment for those days. To many it is a mystery how much antique furniture can lie attributed to Chippendale. It simply means that the name of Chippendale has come to predominate over all the other cab- inetworkers of his time. By "Chippendale" furniture, there- fore, we mean merely furniture de- signed and produced in the style that was popular during the periotl of Chippendale's career. All the good cabinetmakers of London and else- where in England were occupied in making furniture of similar styles. Many of these cabinet shops made every bit as excellent furniture as Chippendale. It is, therefore, a fal- lacy to attribute the finest to Chip- pendale's workshop, at the same time relegating all inferior examples to makers unknown. The best plan is to think of "Chippendale" more as a definite style, or fashion, if you will, and the whole period as the Chippendale "School" rather than as an individual or an individual workshop. On the other hand, Thomas Chip- pendale was a really noted designer who contributed a wealth of material to the furniture which so justly bears his name. He successfully adapted French, Chinese, and Gothic motives to give the nation a different type of Anglicized furniture. The predom- inating wood was the newly imported mahogany, highly polished, and en- riched with exquisite carving. Inlay had not yet come into vogue. Char- acteristics of Chippendale design — the cabriole leg with various termi- nations, such as the claw-and-ball; tripod tables with fretted galleries or pie-crust tops; chairs with ladder backs or interlacing scrolls, all with high-crested top rails; frequent use of the serpentine curve; and above all, masterly execution of leafage, ribbon, scroll, and interlacing strap carving. In America the ChippendaleSchool was represented by such worthy cabinetmakers as William Savery, Jonathan (lostelowe, Thomas Tufts, and Henjamin Randolph, all (Cabriole leg, leujage carved ii'ith ciaw and hall foot of Philadelphia, Goddard and Townsend of Newport, and Major Benjamin Frothingham of Charles- town, Mass. They were able craftsmen all, and in no sense copyists of a style created abroad. In these capable hands the pre- vailing fashions of the Mother Country were modified and moulded with distinction into a Colonial School of Chippendale of which we, their descendants, are justly proud. Scroll top pediment, flame finial 183 St JL ti- ROBERT V If ^HE purjjose of these little stories of great designers ot the (jcorgian Period is to por- tray in a few words salient points which influence furniture design. First, we establish a definite style as "Chippendale" within date limits of 1740-1775, which is roughlv the known years of popularity accorded to the ideas of one master craftsman and his contemporaries. Quite a different story is that of Robert and James Adam, important architects and furniture designers. Their influence on style, based on popularity, extended from about the year 1760 until practically the end of the eighteenth century. It is immedi- ately evident that this period not only includes the date of the Chip- pendale School, but also overlaps all the great cabinetmakers of the late eighteenth century, causing confu- sion to most minds. The ideas de- veloped by these talented men were diametrically opposed to the style ot Chippendale, and, furthermore, were being established at the same time. How can one account for that? It is really very simple — the Adam Brothers, having no shop of their own, let their work out to any cabinet shop capable of executing their de- signs. Thus Chippendale not only worked for the Adams, but actually helped them in creating a type of furniture distinctly different from that known by the name of Chippen- dale. Now for the Adam Brothers and what thev stood for. Educated men, these, cultured and trained to head a large organization which not only dominated the architectural trend of JAMES Influence 1760- 1795 the late eighteenth century, but whose influence is still with us today. Thev were exponents of classic forms in furniture and architecture due to extensive travel in Italy and abroad, and styled, it not originated, a tre- mendous new trend in taste. The Adams were primarily architects, but at the same time were the cleverest welders of materials from furniture, carpets, and furnishings, to complete architectural interiors. England has produced none greater. Furniture intluenced by these fa- mous brothers should really be di- ADAM vidcd into two distinct groups. The first, or earlier style, followed the prevailing taste for mahogany, except the form was more delicate than that of the Chippendale School. They gave l-.ngland a more up-to-date rendering based on classic embellishments. The second group consists of a further development influenced by Italian and French classic design, and a departure from mahogany made possible by the importation of rare- wood veneers. A 30-year period be- ginning in the seventies is frequently called the Age of Satinwood. The Adams were exponents of acanthus and foliated detail, swags, testoons, urns, anthemion, and pat- erae. They were past masters in the use of fine detail such as beads, flutes, and dentil work. They drew largely on animal and mythological subjects, rams' heads, lions' heads, and sphinx being carved in realistic manner. Their later designs, frequently exe- cuted in satinwood, were ornamented with marquetry and painted decora- tion. They were particularly fortu- nate to have the services of such artists as Pergolesi, Zucchi, and Anjelica Kauffmann, who painted the exquisite panels lending so much character to this furniture. In America prior to the year 1790 there were few, if any, professional architects, so that our Colonial archi- tecture is greatly indebted to the teachings of the Adam Brothers. A New Englander, one Samuel Mc- Intire of Salem, Massachusetts, was outstanding in his interpretation of the Adam stvle as applied to both furniture and architectural treat- ments. Rosette and flute carvingy drapery swags with ribbon 184 GEORGE HEPPLEWHITE Influence 1760- 1786 Shield back carved with shea] of wheal and pendant husks T "^HERE is a dismaying lack of actual knowledge about George Hepplewhite whom we regard as designer and craftsman extraordinary. He was apprenticed at the Gillows furniture factory in Lancaster, date unknown, and even- tually opened a business of his own in London. Even this date is obscure, but it is certain that he was influ- encing the craft in the early sixties. The date of his death is placed as 1786. It was the posthumous publi- cation of his "Cabinet-Maker and Upholsterer's Guide" which helps us trace the history of this firm, and at the same time elevate the Hepple- white combine above the names of his contemporaries such as Sheraton, Gillow, and others. Owing to the early death of George Hepplewhite, furniture by his name should be di- vided in three classes: I. George Hepplewhite proper, 1760-1786 1. A. Hepplewhite & Co., 1786 onwards 3. The Hepplewhite School as followers of the "Guide" de- signs 1 7 87- 1 800 We are chiefly concerned in listing the accomplishments of the man himself, reviewing his aims and am- bitions, which have contributed so much to the woodworking craft. The Hepplewhite style was founded on lightness and delicacy, and is transi- tional in character. That is, it began with the public taste for carved mahogany and eventuatctl in the various processes of inlaying and decoration. Our designer was first of all a chairmaker par excellence. His work was so beautifully conceived and executed that it is rare intleed to come across a poorly designed Hep- plewhite chair. Like Chippendale, he was influenced by the French taste, but it is easy to distinguish the differ- ence in contemporary design. Hepple- white models range from three to five inches lower, and tend to the curvi- linear in outline of back and arm. Later on Hepplewhite's regard for French design was responsible for an Anglicized Lmiis X\' and XVI, French canted Joot, tudanced skirl often referred to as French Hepple- white. Hepplewhite is undoubtedly best known for his many interpreta- tions of the shield-back chair, which brings up the old argument as to whether he or one of the Adam Brothers was responsible for the de- sign. Little matter, because the de- velopment lay in the capable hands of Hepplewhite. If the Adams did originate the idea, it was the master who adapted the designs to practical use of cabinetmakers. Such delicate curves cannot be worked out on a draughting board. They are the product ot understanding and highly 185 skilled hand labor. Distinguishing marks of the Hepplewhite shield- back chair are the gracefully carved sheaf of wheat and the "Prince of Wales" feathers. Equally beautiful is his rendering of the oval-back chair. Hepplewhite undoubtedly had much to do with the tievelopment of the sideboard. To him is also credited the development of the tambour and secretaire drawer. Hepplewhite's rep- utation fortunately does not hinge on the success of his large pieces, but rather on beautiful small, delicate tables, commodes, and the like. Many a delightful bit of the period in which he lived can probably be traced to the influence of this master craftsman. Upon the death of George Hepple- white the business was continued by his wife Alice, under the name of A. Hepplewhite and Company, a commercial success, and the name of Hepplewhite percolated to the ut- most corners of the British Isles and to America. The acceptance of the Hepplewhite style in America prompted many interesting innovations which were purely local in character. The designs of the great master were adapted for home consumption with success and distinction to our native cabinet- makers. Fluted leg with stopbeads, spade foot THOMAS SHERATON Influence lygo-iSod T ■^HOMAS SHERAIXA', the last of" the eighteenth century cabinetmaker-designers, was a native of Stockton-on-Tees in the north of Enghxnd. Born in 1750 or 175 1, he migrated to London (1780- 1790) to seek fame and fortune in the metropolis. He could hardly have selected a more unt(jrtunate time for his venture. There was not onl\' the Brnkefi top rail recent loss ot the .American Colonies, but the French Revolution and the fight against the .Aristocrats were turning the world upside down. People of wealth and social position in England were none too sure of their own future and for a time were neither fashion minded nor interested in new furniture styles. How was Sheraton to cope with this situation, having no capital and no workshop with which to seek the patronage of influential clients? His idea appar- ently, perhaps born of desperation, was to create a reputation by writing books and by his teachings. From the financial side failure was inevit- able from the very start. Sheraton was undoubtedly a trained cabinetmaker at one time in his career, but there is no evidence that he made furniture himself after his arrival in London. Like the Adam Brothers he may have actually taken orders for furniture of his own design to be made by others under his per- sonal supervision. For the purpose of our discussion, however, Sheraton was a furniture designer and a teacher of drawing. A man of divided ener- gies, he spent his time in designing furniture, teaching pupils perspec- tive drawing, and preaching on street corners the doctrines of the Narrow Baptists. To these accomplishments he added writings on religious sub- jects. He was apparently a rather objectionable person, inclined to the severest criticism of his predecessors and his contemporaries. All were out of step with Sheraton, and he railed against evervbodv, living in povertv and without friends. Lender the cir- cumstances it is indeed strange that his name has come to mean so much to late eighteenth century furniture design. His successes, based on in- direct influence with the trade, were due to his various publications which were in considerable demand with cabinetmakers and which contained much valuable material. Whether he plagiarized the designs of Hepple- white, Gibbons, Shearer, and others is a matter of debate, but he was the first to co-ordinate the designs which have ever since been known bv his name. Compared with Hepple- white, and the two periods overlap, Sheraton may be said to have ex- pressed the greater amount of flair and originality. In the first edition of his "Cabinetmaker's and Uphol- sterer's Drawing-Book," published in 1791, he appealed to the public taste with a collection of new designs for chair backs. These chairs differed from the shield back of Hepplewhite by being square back, with the back legs extended to meet the top rail. Some of the popularity of these chairs may have been due to improved con- struction and cheaper costs in pro- duction. Sheraton's style and repu- tation as a designer must rest on the "Drawing-Book" of which there were three editions, the last in 1802. His general taste was delicate, slender motives, vertical lines, and long, sweeping curves. Chairs and case pieces were supported by narrow- tapering or slender turned legs. He advocated the use of solid satinwood in chairs, and his use of rare wood inlays throughout his designs adds much to the charm of a delicate and pleasing style. In spite of all the adversity which followed this man through the sixteen years of his London residence, his writings were in real demand. The "Drawing-Book" found its way into 186 shops all over England where the designs were worked out at the bench with sufficient variation to meet the taste of the countryside,- thus accounting for the large out- put of furniture which we know as "Sheraton." Sheraton's "Cabinet Dictionary" was published in 1803, at a time when he was either converted to the English Empire Style or trying to meet the further demand for some- thing new. It added little or nothing to his prestige. .Another book pro- jected in 1806 was never released in complete form owing to his death in October of the same year. Sheraton designs met with almost immediate approval in the L'nited States, and the fertile seeds of his teachings fell on productive ground. Turned and reeded Fluted leg iiti,i ■ - - , /eg rosette and acanthus leaf carving Exquisite pieces in this style were produced by such well-known cabi- netmakers as John Sevmour of Boston, William Hook, Salem, Mas- sachusetts, Abner Toppan of New- buryport, and many others. ENGLISH REG K N C Y T/iis pniod 1 800-1 830 is frequently referred to by collectors as ''Late Georgia)" T y If ^HE Regency Style which de- veloped in England at the beginning of the nineteenth century was a neo-classic revival, a turning away from the over-elaborate architectural forms of the Adam Brass gallery, turned Tiirtieii leg wirl: spiral leg with castor carving Brothers and their followers. The urge was tor simplicity and the elimi- nation of unnecessary ornament; the inspiration Greek and Roman an- tiquities. The new thought was sponsored by such men as Sir John Soane, who built the Bank of England, Henry Holland, architect to the Prince of Wales, and John Nash who at Hol- land's death took over the rebuilding ot Carlton House. Nash also laid out Trafalgar Square, Regent's Park, and was the architect of Buckingham Palace. The name of Thomas Hope is especiallyprominent as anearlyadvo- cate of the Regency style in archi- tecture, furniture, and decorations, together with Sheraton and George Smith, designers. In 181 1 when George became Prince Regent, the prevailing style (late Georgian), firmly established by this time, was named Regency, a period which began before he was the Regent and lasted until his death in iXjo, which includes the ten years of his life as King George IV'. During the first ten years English Regency went along step by step with French Directoire (a revolt against the overdecoration of Louis X\'I de- sign), but during the Twenty Years' War which followed with no love lost between the two nations, Regency in England developed along its own par- ticular lines. Regency furniture is so closely allied to the interior architecture of the Period that it is necessary to study the one for a better under- standing of the other. Gone were the heavy paneling and mantelpieces of the Georgian period, as well as over- doors and broken arch pediments. In their place was a classic interior. In contrast we would probably call it "streamlined" today. Ornament was restricted and even severe, with an absence of carving. Cornices, pilas- ters, and mouldings were greatly sim- plified. Plastered walls which ex- tended from floor to cornice were either painted or hung with wall- paper. Marble mantels were the vogue. Furniture to be effective against an almost austere back- ground had to be distinctive and lean more or less to the spectacular. Re- gency furniture does just that. There is a certain amount of simplicity of design, and considerable charm to be found in the handling of new mo- tives, but when all is said and done this style of furniture is rather so- phisticated. This very sophistication was what appealed to the intelli- gentsia of the time and no doubt accounts for the rev'ival of interest felt in England and in our own coun- try today. The designers of this Greco-Roman style were intrigued with the recent excavations at Pompeii which served as models for chairs and tripod candlestands. Sofas were designed like Roman beds. Bookcases and china cabinets followed the archi- tecture of old temples or were orna- mented with ormolu representing griffins and classic heads. There was a strong architectural flavor to prac- tically all furniture at the beginning 187 of the century, partly due to the sponsors who were trained architects, and also becau.se the furniture was mainly inspired by antiquities. During the Regency Period there were undoubtedly thousands of cabi- net shops in and about London, and many exquisite pieces of furniture were made by these craftsmen. The selection of woods ami veneers, for the greater part, was faultless, the construction excellent. Small tables of all kinds were extremely popular. These were frequently made of rose- wood, satinwood, and tulipwood, inlaid with brass or ebony lines and ornamented with brass mounts and brass galleries. Dining tables reached the point of furthest development from the viewpoint of comfort. I'or the first time the pedestal table was made in sections to accommodate larger gatherings. There were deli- cately turned chairs with cane seats, frequently decorated in black and gold. Others had the Trafalgar or scimitar front leg (in-curved), a grace- ful innovation which came with Re- ' ' ' .' ;..'.t. ,.; .■■;.:/.,;<.'.•,..•.' tied isith ribbon — Duncan Phyje gency. There were brackets, foot stools, work tables, commodes, and writing desks made in really large quantities. Many have survived to be greatly admired today. In the United States Duncan Phyfe was the greatest advocate of Regency design. His finest work belongs to the period 18 10 onw-ards. He achieved a type of American Re- gency with beauty of line and a dis- tinction unmatched by any other -American cabinetmaker of his time. INDEX ^» Numerical No. Page No. Page A^. Page 13 12 Birchall Console 103 132 Eeighton Dining 260 81 Jackson Commode 13 40 Birchall Console Table 261 113 Haviland Breakfront 16 149 Kinross Mirror 104 133 Marlboro Console Bookcase 17 13 Elliot Card Table 106 122 Crosby Dining Table 267 59 Chilton Coffee 20 14 Dorothea Henrv 114 139 Colton Serving Table Table Table 118 83 Hastings Chest of 270 24 Gerald Arm Chair 22 17 Montague Table Drawers 272 140 Bristol Serving Table 36 25 Dalton Wing Chair 121 151 Mayfair High Chest 274 68 Fielding Sofa 40 42 Emery W ing Chair 123 149 Macomber Chest of 286 78 Leverett Commode 42 39 Wellesley Arm Chair Drawers 288 57 Bedford Coffee Table 46 49 Plymouth Arm Chair 125 152 Baxter Bed 294 48 Sutton Arm Chair 49 20 Parham Table 127 150 Glencoe Powder 298 102 Gateswell Secretary 55 52 Crossley Sofa Table 304 40 Chatham Arm Chair 55 66 Crossley Sofa 128 144 Paxton Dressing 308 97 Manchester Writing 61 79 Burnham Commode Stool Desk 64 124 Halsey Arm Chair 128 15U Paxton Dressing 317 74 Douglas Card Table 64 124 Halsey Side Chair Stool 358 134 Blaisdell Side Chair 64 136 Halsey Arm Chair 128 164 Paxton Dressing 359 128 Draper Arm Chair 64 136 Halsey Side Chair Stool 359 128 Draper Side Chair 68 93 Buckingham Writ- 134 143 Seeler Chest of 359 134 Draper Arm Chair ing Desk Drawers 359 134 Draper Side Chair 69 74 Wallace Chairs 151 162 Berkshire Bed 359 145 Draper Side Chair 69 93 Wallace Arm Chair 152 165 Bardwell Chest-on- 361 27 Dutton Wing Chair 69 135 Wallace Arm Chair Chest 363 37 Joyce Arm Chair 69 135 Wallace Side Chair 153 163 Barrett Chest of 367 58 Raddison Nest of 71 132 Kenwood Arm Chair Drawers Tables 71 132 Kenwood Side Chair 163 164 Davidson Powder 375 51 Lansford Table 71 135 Kenwood Arm Chair Table 379 114 Beacham Bookcase 71 135 Kenwood Side Chair 164 153 Miller Bed 380 60 Gleason Coffee Table 74 100 Andover Secretary 176 36 Bamford Table 385 21 Staniford Table 75 97 Holbeck Arm Chair 184 145 Seldon High Chest 387 33 Burnsdale Library 75 100 Holbeck Arm Chair 185 144 Radcliffe Dressing Steps 75 162 Holbeck Side Chair Table 387 41 Burnsdale Library 75 165 Holbeck Arm Chair 190 19 Sandleigh Table Steps 76 101 Hingham Secretary 194 22 Ames Table 387 63 Burnsdale Library 84 33 Applegate Desk 199 148 McKean Bed Steps 84 99 Applegate Desk 204 69 Faneuil Sofa 389 44 Trowbridge Wing 85 106 Berkeley Bookcase 235 38 Kingsley Arm Chair Chair 86 110 Deansgate Break- 238 137 Andrews Arm Chair 404 92 Beauport Writing front Bookcase 240 23 Rawson Arm Chair Desk 91 115 Warwick Breakfront 243 19 Rogers Love Seat 417 35 Rockwell Table Bookcase 243 59 Rogers Love Seat 417 65 Rockwell Table 93 121 Stamford Corner 244 36 Gardner Arm Chair 419 130 Sawyer Side Chair Cabinet 251 107 Compton Bookcase 419 136 Sawyer Side Chair 96 120 Chestershire Dining 253 50 Burgess Table 427 23 Monroe Table Table 254 52 Codman Table 431 127 Rumford Commode 98 118 Clayton Dining 255 63 Brimmer Coffee 434 43 Forbes Arm Chair Table Table 439 137 Braemore Side Chair 99 129 Southmead Side- 255 67 Brimmer Coffee 439 166 Braemore Side Chair board Table 440 77 Claymore Side Chair INDEX Numerical A'o. I'age No. Page No. Page 440 137 Claymore Side Chair 636L 117 Waltham Bookcase 752 71 Fayette Sofa 449 108 Johnsbury Boolccase 644 62 Ralston Coffee Table 753 168 Hancock 1 ligh])oy 451 126 Lester Dining Table 647 32 Dunmorc Chest 754 125 Hanover Breakfront 453 55 Granada Table 647 85 Dunmore Chest Commode 454 53 Edwards Table 649 94 Northcliffe Writing 757 119 Westbourne Cabinet 458 80 Belgrave Commode Desk 758 146 Leeds Chest of 459 104 Vaiighan China 651 56 Aberdeen Coffee Drawers Cabinet Table 759 91 Devon Commode 459 126 Vaughan China Cabinet 653 130 Conning Dining Table 760 147 Shrewsbury High Chest 466 92 Farrell Side Chair 655 131 Larchmont Side- 762 105 Kensington Cabinet 469 61 Owens Coffee Table board 763 82 Nottingham Com- 472 53 Barnard Sofa 658 111 Algonquin Bookcase mode 474 95 Briggs Arm Chair 664 171 Devereaux Chest of 764 160 Needham Table 490 67 Pearsall Sofa Drawers 765 84 Shawmut Chest 498 62 Jerome Sofa 665 170 Wheelock High 766 45 Oxford Table 500 155 Bradbury Chest of Chest 767 29 Sheffield Table Drawers 666 172 Devereaux Chest- 768 26 Minot Revolving 501 157 Bradbury Chiffonier on-Chest Table 502 156 Bradbury Dressing 667 166 Grosvenor Bed 769 112 Holden Breakfront Table 679 90 Rolf Commode Bookcase 503 154 Bradbury Bed 681 89 Hollingsworth Com- 770 96 Fessenden Desk 504 154 Bradbury Table mode 771 142 Strathmore Bed 505 155 Bradbury Mirror 682 54 Evans Table 771 160 Strathmore Bed 506 156 Bradbury Mirror 720 167 Wimpole Chest of 772 124 Buckminster Dining 589 76 Newmarket Table Drawers Table 589 77 Newmarket Table 721 16 Edgewood Table 773 64 Wendell Coffee Table 596 88 Cornwall Commode 722 123 Clifton Commode 774 68 Crawford Table 597 47 Burbank Arm Chair 723 98 Savory Desk 775 138 Bradford Serving 597 99 Burbank Arm Chair 725 116 Eldredge Dining Table 598 46 Dawson Arm Chair Table 776 64 Addington Love Seat 605 63 Franklin Love Seat 728 26 Lowell N\'ing Chair 777 34 Bennington Table 620 86 Sumner Chest of 729 31 Newton Wing Chair 778 142 Colbourne Table Drawers 730 22 Kirkland Wing Chair 779 142 Pea body Book 621 87 Dwinell Chest of 731 32 Longwood Side Chair Basket Drawers 732 169 Arlington Chest-on- 780 103 Middlesex Commode 623 44 Conrad Nest of Chest 781 103 Verndale Shelves Tables 734 33 Prescott Club Chair 784 70 Acres Sofa 625 158 Portsmouth Bed 736 35 Putnam Arm Chair 788 75 Suffolk Game Table 625 158 Portsmouth Table 737 30 Crabtree Wing Chair 789 72 Mountfort Sofa 627 128 Gregory Dining 738 65 Choate Sofa 790 73 Newhall Sofa Table 739 41 Norfolk Arm Chair 797 18 Buswell Table 628 159 Connecticut Chest of 740 28 Colby Wing Chair 1003 30 Cooper Dumb Waiter Drawers 744 34 Pemberton Arm 1003 48 Cooper DumbW alter 628 161 Connecticut High Chair 1004 15 Stephens Card Table Chest 749 75 Valentine Side Chair 1017 134 Gibbes Side Chair 633 95 Kilby Desk 750 45 Madison Wing Chair 189 INDEX m Alphabetical No. Page 651 56 784 776 658 194 74 2.VS 84 84 176 152 472 153 125 379 404 288 458 777 85 151 13 13 358 503 500 501 502 505 506 504 775 439 439 474 255 70 64 111 22 100 137 99 732 169 36 165 53 163 152 114 92 57 80 34 106 162 12 40 134 154 155 157 156 155 156 154 138 137 166 95 63 255 67 Aberdeen Coffee Table Acres Sofa Adtiington Love Seat Algonquin Bookcase Ames Table Andover Secretary Andrews Arm Chair Applegate Desk Applegate Writing Desk Arlington Chest-on- Chest Bamford Table Bardwell Chest-on- Chest Barnard Sofa Barrett Chest of Drawers Baxter Bed Beacham Bookcase Beauport Writing Desk Bedforci Coffee Table Belgrave Commode Bennington Table Berkeley Bookcase Berkshire Bed Birchall Console Birchall Console Blaisdell Side Chair Bradbury Bed Bradbury Chest of Drawers Bradbury Chiffonier Bradbury Dressing Table ' Bradbury Mirror Bradbury Mirror Bradbury Table Bradford Serving Table Braemore Side Chair Braemore Side Chair Briggs Arm Chair Brimmer Coffee Table Brimmer Coffee Table 304 40 96 120 267 59 738 65 440 77 440 137 98 118 722 123 254 52 778 142 740 28 114 139 251 107 628 159 No. Page No. Page in 140 Bristol ServingTable 163 164 68 93 Buckingham Writ- 598 46 ing Desk 86 110 772 124 liuckminster Dining Table 664 171 597 47 Burbank Arm Chair 597 99 Burbank Arm Chair 666 172 253 50 Burgess Table 61 79 Burnham Commode 759 91 387 ?,i Burnsdale Library 20 14 Steps 387 41 Burnsdale Library 317 74 Steps 359 128 387 63 Burnsdale Library 359 128 Steps 359 134 797 18 Buswell Table 359 134 359 145 Chatham Arm Chair 647 32 Chestershire Dining 647 85 Table ^ ! 361 27 Chilton Coffee Table 621 87 Choate Sofa Claymore Side Chair Claymore Side Chair 721 16 Clavton Dining 454 53 Table 725 116 Clifton Commode Codman Table 17 13 Colbourne Table i 40 42 Colby Wing Chair 682 54 Colton ServingTable Compton Bookcase Connecticut Chest of Drawers 628 161 Connecticut High Chest 653 130 Conning Dining Table 623 44 Conrad Nest of Tables Cooper Dumb Waiter Cooper Dumb Waiter Cornwall Commode Crabtree Wing Chair Crawford Table Crosby Dining Table Crossley Sofa Crossley Sofa 36 IS Dalton Wing Chair ' 667 166 1003 30 1003 48 596 88 737 30 774 68 106 122 55 52 55 66 204 69 466 92 752 71 770 96 274 68 434 43 605 63 244 36 298 102 270 24 1017 134 380 60 127 150 453 55 627 128 Davidson Table Dawson Arm Chair Deansgate Break- front liookcase Devereaux Chest of Drawers Devereux Chest-on- Chest Devon Commode Dorothea Henry Table Douglas Card Table Draper Arm Chair Draper Side Chair Draper Arm Chair Draper Side Chair Draper Side Chair Dunmore Chest Dunmore Chest Dutton Wing Chair Dwinell Chest of Drawers F.dgewood Table Edwards Table Eldredge Dining Table Elliot Card Table Emery Wing Chair Evans Table Faneuil Sofa Farrell Side Chair Fayette Sofa Fessenden Desk Fielding Sofa Forbes Arm Chair Franklin Love Seat Gardner Arm Chair Gateswell Secretary Gerald Arm Chair Gibbes Side Chair Gleason Coffee Table Glencoe Powder Table Granada Table Gregory Dining Table Grosvenor Bed 190 INDEX Alphabetical No. P"X>' No. Pa^e No. Pa^e 64 124 Halsey Arm Chair 30S 97 Manchester Desk 679 90 Rolf Commode 64 124 Halsey Side Chair 104 133 Marlboro Console 431 127 Rumford Commode j 64 136 Haisey Arm Chair 121 151 Mayfair High Chest 64 136 Halsey Side Chair 199 148 Mckean Bed 190 19 Sandleigh Table 753 168 Hancock Highboy 780 103 Middlesex Commode 723 98 Savory Desk 754 125 Hanover Breakfront 164 153 Miller Bed 419 130 Sawyer Siile Chair Commode 768 26 Minot Revolving 419 136 Sawyer Side Chair 118 83 Hastings Chest of Table 134 143 Seeler Chest ot Drawers 427 23 Monroe Table Drawers 261 113 Haviland Breakfront 22 17 Montague Table 184 145 Seldon High Chest Bookcase 789 72 Mountfort Sofa 765 84 Shawmut Chest 76 101 Hingham Secretary 767 29 Sheffield Table 75 97 Holbeck Arm Chair 764 160 Needham Table 760 147 Shrewsbury High 75 100 Holbeck Arm Chair 790 73 Newhall Sofa Chest 75 162 Holbeck Side Chair 589 76 Newmarket Table 99 129 Southmead Side- 75 165 Holbeck Arm Chair 589 77 Newmarket Table board 769 112 Holden Breakfront 729 31 Newton Wing Chair 93 121 Stamford Corner Bookcase 739 41 Norfolk Arm Chair Cabinet 681 89 HoUingsworth Com- 649 94 Northclifte Desk 385 21 Staniford Table mode 763 82 Nottingham Com- mode 1004 771 15 142 Stephens Card Table Strathmore Bed 260 81 Jackson Commode 771 160 Strathmore Bed 4')8 62 Jerome Sofa 469 61 Owens Coffee Table 788 75 Suffolk Game Table 449 108 Johnsbury Bookcase 766 45 Oxford Table 620 86 Sumner Chest of 363 37 Joyce Arm Chair Drawers 49 20 Path am Table 294 48 Sutton Arm Chair 762 105 Kensington Cabinet 128 144 Paxton Dressing 71 132 Kenwood Arm Chair Stool 389 44 Trowbridge Wing 71 132 Kenwood Side Chair 128 150 Paxton Stool Chair 71 135 Kenwood Arm Chair 128 164 Paxton Stool 71 135 Kenwood Side Chair 779 142 Peabody Book 749 75 X'alentine Side Chair 633 95 Kilby Desk Basket 459 104 \'aughan China 235 38 Kingsley Arm Chair 490 67 Pearsall Sofa Cabinet 16 149 Kinross Mirror 744 34 Pemberton Arm 459 126 \'aiighan China 730 22 Kirkland Wing Chair Chair Cabinet 46 49 Plymouth Arm Chair 781 103 \"erndale Shelves 375 51 Lansford Table 625 158 Portsmouth Bed 655 131 Larchmont Side- 625 158 Portsmouth Table 69 74 Wallace Chairs board 734 7,7< Prescott Club Chair 69 93 Wallace Arm Chair 758 146 Leeds Chest of Drawers 736 35 Putnam Arm Chair 69 69 135 135 ^^'allace Arm Chair Wallace Side Chair 103 132 Leighton Dining 185 144 Kadcliffe Dressing 636L 117 Waltham Bookcase fable Table 91 115 Warwick Breakfront 451 126 Lester Dining Table 367 58 Raddison Nest of Bookcase 286 78 Leverett Commode Tables 42 39 Wellesiev Arm Chair 731 32 Longwood Side Chair 644 62 Ralston Coffee Table 773 64 Wendell'Table 728 26 Lowell Wing Chair 240 23 Rawson Arm Chair 757 119 Westbourne Cabinet 417 35 Rockwell Table 665 170 Wheelock High 123 149 Macomber Chest of 417 65 Rockwell Table Chest Drawers 243 19 Rogers Love Seat 720 167 Wimpole Chest of 75(1 45 Madison Wing Chair 243 59 Rogers Love Seat Drawers Designed &• Printed under the direction of Edgar B. Sherrill at the UNIVERSITY PRESS CAM BRIDGE, MASSACHUSETTS ^MtVcifl ib^ Otisii Chrisio^ 17»J.^ Tfter Ctjandlff \\n\\\ iiiiiji i|i iiiij i|i| 'ijiiiiii D 000 015 332 ^ o t r^ Heacot^'i '*' i.->^ £f I s roN 1 : Q IS 3f* " _=^^r<:*^\ Cotton BiO leveled 1635 («^) beacon hill (j9)mt.ver>jok-(C)cotton hili cna ^5^1=1= Taneuil, BEACON ST. 2 TtarrisoH (irey Otis 3 "David Sears 4 Jofcw ThilUp* 5 3«H/<(iniH 3/om«r 6 Dr. John Joy 7 Jofcn JIa-ncoek, 8 $f atr ^oiwf BELKNAP ST. 1 ^bo/tf iott Church 2 Wm. Lancaster BOWDOIN SO.. 1 Samuel'Peir\wan 2 Kfvere Tlouse 3 Christopher Qore 4 Tfan Market 2 "Jimrriton Qreif Otit 3 West Church 4 Joseph CooUdge CHARLES 6T. 1 Church Z Abnerltouse CHESTNUT ST. 1 Lincoln & Stoddard 2 "Btnjamin Joy 3 Hichavd €■ Derbtf 4 Jeremiah (iafdner 5 Jicpzibah Swan 6 Charlts Taine MYRTLE ST. 1 Wmdiomer OLIVE ST. 1 T)avidJ{uniphreifS 2 Stephen'J{igjinson,Ir. 3 Moics (Irani 4 "Jiarriton Qtaif Otis 5 Jonaiha^ Mmok 6 John Callender 7 Stephen Dligginsonjr. 8 Thomas Tcrfons 9 Jeremiah (iardner PARK ST. 1 Thomas Amorg 2 Josiah Qtiincy 3 Tark Si. Church PINCKNEY ST. 1 Toivder Oiouse 2 WaichJiouse 3 Middleion & (iUpion S- RUSSELL ST. 1 Joseph "Ditton TEMPLE ST. 1 "Bela Clapp TREMONT ST. 1 Tremottt Jlouse 1 Teicr Taneuil WALNUT ST. 1 Uriah CoHing LOUISBURG SCL. 1 Jennij Und married •■.;/.';...rjV.'..4.-.,-.va .■■".VI*. Ur