^HVHan-i^ %u3Nvso# "^/jaaMNft-avc^^ A^clOS'ANCn^^ "^/smmi^ ^OFCAllFOft^ ^.OFCAIIFO% %a3Aiw-,i# %Aavaan-#' ^(^Aavaaniv^' ^VllBKAH% § 1 ir^e '^JfOJIlVJ'JO-^ ^OFCAUFO%, ^ ^^•AHvaan-^ O ^UOKV^SOl'^ ^lOSANCElfju 3». "^saaAiNnawv^ ^lOSANCEl£r^ o "^Aa3AWfl3WV^ os>:lOSANCfl^^ )> 5>MUBRARYi3f^ ^AtUBRARY/Jr^ v e u. ^2l5U0NVSOl^ ^IflAINfllrt^ 5% ^lOSANCEUr^ y 01^ %«aAlNrt-3V^^ ^^l-UBRARYOc. 4^tiJBIlARY(7/. ^OFCAUF0ff>i^ ^ <5MUBKAHTC{c. y OPi/. f ^.^OJIlVD-iO^ , ^.OFCAIIFOM^ f i3 ^UNIVtKi/^ % ^5JAEUNIVFR%. ^Aavaan-T^ ^noNVSOi?^ %a3AiNfl3\^ v>:lOSANCEU;r> ^-UBRARY^/^ ^tUBRARYQ^, "^* *4. May meek-eyed charity forbid My rude unbridled tongue. At modes, or forms of faith to rail. When chance my own is wrong. 25. Tho' Pagan, Catholic, and Friend, My firm belief condemn ; The right to judge they grant not me. That let me yield to them. 26. Give me the heart which fondly feels A bleeding brother's woe ; And loves to lend its lenient aid To wipe the tears that flow. 27. Which spares the Friend the harsh rebuke. And lingers to reprove. And, frail itself, at once accords To pity and to love. INSEPARABLE. 29 28. When adverse fate attunes his soul To agony and grief, And cold luisfortnne's chilling frown Denies the prompt relief, 29. Be mine the calm, the pure delight To bid the suff 'rer live. To taste the noblest feast of man, The luxury to give. 30. O grant me wisdom to discern , When clouds obscure my sight. The heavenly road that leads to thee ; The hallow'd path of right. 31. « Tempt not my weakness, oh, my God ! Beyond my strength to bear; Lest sin should o'er my faith prevail. And leave me to despair. 30 PRAYER AND PRAISE 32. If ought can make a soul like mine, A soul more worthy thee. Instruct me how that joy to gain, And give that bliss to me. 33. Whate'er of sin, whate'er of vice. This heart of stone contains. Its vacant seat may grace ascend. And cleanse the guilty veins. 34. Preserve me. Lord, when snares unseen My heedless feet betray, Reclaim me e'er I sink too deep, And point thyself the way. 35. Let not my weak rebellious soul. My erring spirit dare To murmur at thy sov'reign will, Tho' keenest woes I bear. INSEPARABLE. 31 35. For why should wretch so poor as I At ought on earth repine. Or court the world's delirious smile, When all I need is thine ? What tho' awhile my spirit faints Beneath thy chast'ning rod. Thy smiles still shine behind the veil, And still thou art my God ! 38. When morn salutes the infant day With golden streaks of light, How beauteous beam the heav'ns serene How gloriously bright: 39. But could each star that gilds the sky. And each resplendent sun. Desert their vast eternal spheres, To blend their rays in one; 52 PRAYER AND PRAISE 40. Not all their lustre could a light So glorious display. As thou around my heart shalt shed. When all my fears give way. 41. Tis vain, oh God, in pray'r alone My trembling notes to raise, For pray'r but leads my grateful heart Insensibly to praise. 42. To thee, my God, my hope, my trust. My Father, and my Friend, JRegardless of all lesser good. My praise, my pray'rs ascend : 43. The gifts tliy lib'ral hands bestow. My trifling wants exceed ; Give me to know, to love thee more, And I am blest indeed. FAITH AND WOKKS. 33 FAITH AND WORKS. TIS works, not faiili, the siuuer cries, Must fit the soul for bliss ; The rash experiment he tries. And puts his FAITH in this. 2. Thy soul 'tis faith alone can save, A thousand tongues reply. Thy works with thee shall seek the grave, And with thyself shall die. 3. Another steers a middle course. And trusts thro' both to live. And truly hopes he's none the worse. The' both combine to save. c 34 FAITH AND WORKS. 4. If works alone can merit heav'n, IIow few, alas ! there are, To whom the rare perfection's giv'n The mighty bliss to share. 5. If faith and God's free grace alone Will save the wretch from hell, Good works will sure improve the boon. And rank him happier still ! 6. As one or both must save from death. And yield supreme delight. Unite good works with lively faith. And then you must be right. A HYMN. 35 A HYMN. WHEN Satan's darts assail my sinful soul, — When troubles vex, and needless doubts arise,- Wben seas of deep affliction o'er me roll, — And sinners scoff, or infidels despise ; Wben Persecution sbakes her iron rod. And stalks with desolation in her train ; When Superstition reigns, and worships God, With bleeding victims ou her altars slain; When seisms in thy church, oh God I prevail. And Sin triumphant sees the righteous fall. When carnal joys, and worldly comfjit? fail. And dire distress, and dreadful dreams app;i!. 36 A HYMN. When these, and ev'ry earthly ill I bear. And bow my heart with agonizing woe, 'Till sorrow bids my fainting soul despair. And tears of anguish deep unbidden flow ; 'Tis then, oh God of Hosts! my sinking faith Thine arms support, and heav'nly comfort yield ; Cheer'd by thy voice, and nourish 'd by thy breath, I hail thee God ! my Saviour, and my shield ! 6. Almighty King of Souls ! oh, grant me grace, A holy fervour in my bosom raise. Dispel my fears, bid ev'ry doubt give place, And teach ray falt'ring tongue to sing thy praise ! eOD — NO ItESl»ECtt^ 57 GOD, ^'0 RESPECTER OF PERSONS. 1. THE clark-hued native of a « csfcrn clime, (To pure religion and to grace unknown) Where no kind beams of radiant truth -suljlime. Nor rays of rtiist-dispelling hght o'er shone, With humbled fierceness, and with heart elate. In gloomy wilds first learns to breathe the pray'r, Erects an altar to the Spirit great. And trusts that fiiv'ring Spirit hovers near. Where Tndian seas, in populous display, Tiie winding shores of rich Hindoostan lave, The dark Hindoos to mighty Brahma prav. And leave their sins beneath the sacred wave. 38 GOD — NO RESPECTER 4. Torn from their rocky beds of ages past. With toil immense, the rude Barbarians raise The pond'rous stones to form an idol vast. And teach their wond'ring babes to lisp its praise. 5. In desert isles the pious savage rears A branchless tree, and consecrates the wood ; Carves on its trunk the shapes of nose, eyes, ears. And stiles the huge, insensate log his God! 6. The sooty negro on his sun-burnt plains. With zeal officious builds the twig-wrought cell, In this a snake with gentle force detains. And calls it God! his hope, and little all. 7. Where Persia's king its glitt'ring sceptre wields, And countless nations hear but to obev. Its sallow sons adore the orb that yields The risini; blushes of the new-born dav OF PERSONS. 39 8. A polish'd twig th' unletter'd savage wears, And to his bosom clasps the sapless wood, Posses'd of this, possesses all, nor fears. Or foes, or death, while present witli his God. In Eastern realms reside an harmless tribe, Who burn their incense to th' as])ii ing flame ! To this all praise, all glorj- they ascribe. And this belief the only pure ])roclaiin ! 10. In Madagascar's unenliirhten'd isle, A hollow bowl the sable native awes ; Nor lives there one so lost, apostate, vile, But fears its anger, and obeys its laws! 11. A land there is, where baleful vapours rise, And pois'nous winds in rude coniraotion blow. Where death in ev'ry shape, in ev'ry guise. Stalks hunf:rv forth to spread disease and woe ; 4>6 GOD — NO RESPECTER Deep in the bosom of a hallow'd grove. The congregated crowds a temple rear. Seek there the object of their pious love. Breathe there the vow, and thence direct tlie pray'r. 13. To them a monkey's jaw supplies a God I A God minute and small ! a lifeless bone ! To this they bow as parent of all good. And praise the mighty tooth as God alone ! 14. In Albion's favor'd isle, byheav'n inspir'd To point the road to everlasting bliss. The lowly pastor tells how Christ expir'd To save the world, and gave his life to bless ! 15. Breathes forth aloud the great Jehovah's name As Lord of all ; eternally possess'd Of truth and love; in ev'ry age the same. The God of mercy, and for ever blest ! OF PEKSONS. 41 16. 'Tis thus in various forms^ in various ways. One common Lord the sons of earth adore ; To one kind God tlieir mingled voices raise. And back to heav'n the souls he gave restore. 'Tis not complexion, shape, or outward form, Shall save the deathless soul from lasting woe. Thy love, oh God ! a Negro's heart can warm. Or life on wand'riug Hottentot bestow. IS. Where'er the wretch thy mercy, shall implore. On Ganges' banks, or winding Niger's side. In desart isles, on Afric's wave-wasJi'd shore. Or where remote eternal snows abide, 19. That pray'r, if rightly form'd, shall not in vain Entreat a blesshig tho' no Christian he ; His ignorance shall not the sigh detain. Rut heav'nly gales shall waft his vows to thee. 4.2 GOD — NO RESPECTER 20. Not e\''ry shore can boast a fruitful Nile, A tide immense. Yet shall each land contain The stream which bids the yellow harvest smile. And spreads a modest verdure o'er the plain : 21. 'Tis thus thy hands, oh God ! thy stores divide Of heavenly love. The God of mercy still To all : and where thou hast an ocean's tide Withheld, there flows the stream, the murm'ring rill. 22. Unnumber'd limbs from one tall trunk shall rear. An hundred boughs from each strong limb shall grow, A thousand twigs each fruitful branch shall bear. Yet cue vast stem unites them all belotv : 23. And so, tho' countless as its leaves, to thee The modes of man's belief eccentric rise. They are but branches of one mighty tree. From one grand source aspiring to the skies. OF PERSONS. 45- 24. Oh may I ne'er, with dark, and sightless eye. Presume to trace the myst'ries of my God ; To give him laws, whom glorious worlds obey. Or soar to paths by human feet ne'er trod. 25. But shall that Pow'r, beneficent and kind, Whose name is mercy, and wh(»sc ways are peace. Who when this earth capacious he design'd Proclaim'd himself the father of the race, 25. Who bade the lamp of heaven with equal glow Its light and warmth impartially divide, Salvation on a favor'd few bestow. And veil his face from all the world beside? Oh coald'sl thou bid thy Holy Spirit warm, ONE hapless victim predestin'd to hell: Or lend thine image to his god-like form. And plant therein the iinperishablc soul, 44 GOD — NO RESPECTER 28. Erect and build that wond'rous structure man. And pour liot life quick circling thro' his veins. Give him a face so fair, an angel mien, Already doom'd to death and endless pains ? Rlillions there are to Jesus heavenly name ! And to the glorious light of truth, unknown. And shall their souls in everlasting flame Atone for disobedience not their own ? 30. And when a poor, a weak, a trembling soul Shall claim admittance at thy heav'nly gate. Wilt thou demand its faith, its native soil ; Or yield thy high supremacy to fate ? ol. Oh God, forgive me, if I rashly hope, A virtuous Savage may thy mercy share ! That thou wilt stand his friend, support, and prop. Nor leave a righteous Healhen to despair! OP PERSONS. 45 3%. Forbid it, Mercy, and, oh God, forbid ! A wretch should suffer for his ign'rance sake. Who has no light beneath a busliel hid. Who has no guide, nor hath a law to break ! 33. Oh not from Iiini, the wretch in mental night. From nat'ral cause submerg'd, wilt thou desire A pure, a clear conception of the light. Or from his lips the Christian's faith require ! 34. For thou hast said, " My Son aton'd for all ; I am thy God, thy counsellor, and friend ; The man who seeks my face, or great, or small, (For no distinctions plead with me) shall find !" 35. Father of men, and King of saints above. Thou great Unseen, and much too little known. In each blesl spot some wretch hath felt thy love To man, and Christ hath claim'd him for his own. 46 GOn — NO RESPECTER. 36. Thro' the wide world dispers'd, in ev'ry clime, Thy sons adore one grand, one great First Cause, Their nniversal parent Thou. Nor time. Nor place, can give their great Creator laws. 37. In ev'ry land, oh Lord ! thou'rt still the same. Unchangeable, omnipotent, sincere; In ev'ry land Jehovah hath a name, Aud one great God a thousand nations fear ! ! FAITH SUPPORTS. 4? FAITH SUPPORTS UNDER EVERY AFFLICTION. WHEN fast theev'uing twilight wasting. Clouds of darkness veil the skies, A weary trav'ller homeward hasting. O'er the dreary mountain hies. The night, the distance, disregarding. Persevering to the end ; While pits and bogs his steps retarding. O'er the dang'rous path extend. 3. A well-known light, remotely cheering. Pierces thro' the midnight gloom. Till ev'ry danger disappearing Joy receives the wand'rer home. 48 FAITH SUPPORTS. 4. Thus faithful souls, despair defying. Seek the mansions of their God, And on his arm of strength relying Safely tread a dang'rous road. Tl'ieir hope of glory still u>crea*ing. As increase their troubles too. Their pious ardour never ceasing. Only bless'd wlien they pursite. Their light is Jesus, sweetly guidiag, 'Till the tedious road is past. And in his grace and love confiding, God receives them home at last. GOD, NO SUBJECT 49 GOD, NO SUBJECT FOR CURIOUS SPECULATION^ 1. Oh dare not vain, audacious man. Thou reptile being of an hour. The great Jehovah's works to scan. Or place tliy bound'ries to his pow'r. 2. . Beyond the limits of our ken, Wiih high omnipotence he sways. Obscure and unreveal'd to men ; Not theirs to wonder but to praise ! ! 3. On wings of air he rides sublime. And speaks in thunder from the skies ; Around his liead swift lightnings stream. And lustrous meteors arise. £ FOB CUTIIOUS SPECULATION. 4. In undiscoverable ways, And paths unsearchable he treads ; His heav'niy plans on high surveys. And round mysterious darkness spreads. 5. His are all goodness, strength, and pow'r ; From him alone all else proceeds; He rules the day, the punctual hour. And where he lists directs and leads. 6, When time shall rend the mystic chain Which binds each planet to its sphere. The great Almighty shall remain, And to eternity endure. A HYMN. 51 A HYMN. 1. Oh God of Abr'Iiam, hath my soul so long Been bless'd beneatli thy friendly care, So oft from past a A HYMN. 1'2. Tho' hellish warfare " senseless bigots" wage, Their angry threats are lost in air Whvle Jesus smiles, and bids me scorn their rage. And never shall my soul despair. 13. When all my joys are fled, when faithless friend With alter'd visage frowns severe. To thee, my God, my " fainting steps" I bend. And never shall my soul despair. 14. Tho* long and tedious seems the narrow path Of heav'n. That leads to transport there ; Yet can that road be long that leads from death, From endless woes and fell despair? 15. And tho' the road is strew'd with rankling thorns. Yet still the prospect is not drear. While heav'nly light the glorious path adorns ; • And never shall my soul despair. A HYMN. 55 16. Full well, oh much too well, 'tis known to thee How great my vile transgressions are, But thou hast caus'd thy grace to live in me. And never shall my soul despair. 17. Oh come, dear Lord, sweet Saviour, ever bless'd. And save, oh save me from despair ; In thy supporting arms oh let me rest. And breathe my soul in raptures there ! 56 THE ATHEIST. THE ATHEIST. 1. "OH cease! mistaken fools!" the Atheist cries^ " On airy schemes of shadowy bliss to dwell; In vain ye seek a heaven above the skies. Or shun the horrors of a fancied hell. 2. •* And why, ye sots, with unabated zeal, Delusive bliss, ye ne'er can grasp, pursue T The promis'd extacies ye long to feel, Are monstrous falsities, and most untrue. " These are but speculations of the Sage, Abstrusely weak; ridiculous and vain; The pious fashions of a friv'lous age, The shapeless phantoms of a frenzied brain! THE ATHEIST. 37 4. " Ye lean dependence on your 'sacred' word; Support and build your cherish'd hopes on lies: On things too light, too glaring, too absurd. And trifling to deceive the truly wise. 5. " As curious swains in unsubstantial air Material forms of giant-bulk survey, — Thus ye on empty nothingness confer The name of Ged — a God of boundless sway ! 6. « " Who is this glorious God, this Povv'r Supreme, This All-creating-by-Himself-create, This raist-envelop'd, dark, mysterious dream 1 There i* no God ! 'tis Chance alone is great ! ! 7. " Dragg'd from the chaos of primeval niglit. By Chance impel'd the mi/)gling atoms rise. Rush various up the darken'd rays of light. Form a new v orld, and spread th' ethereal skies. 58 THE ATHEIST. *' 'Tis not by ijift divine tliat men possess Beyond the brutes superior pow'rs to know ; Nor had their equal lot, their sense been less Than ours, if Chance had not ordain'd it so. 9. ** Tis sov'reign Chance that bids th' obedient earth In giddy rounds her circling course revolve, 'Twas this which gave Protean matter birth. And shall, at last, the crumbling mass dissolve. 10. ** Then cease, oh cease ! ye poor mistaken crew ! On wild conceits, erroneous and weak. To feed. Nor more in thorny paths pursue The graspless shade, the airy form ye seek : 11. " Dark superstition to the full-faced priest. To well-fed monk, and cloistered abbess leave. Nor heed their weak advice : ye know at least It is their int'rest — bus'ness to deceive. THE ATHEIST. 5^ 1^. *' Let these, with many a sweet extatic tear. On future bliss, eternal rapture-^ dwell ; Or still, amidst alternate hope and fear. Anticipate — on earth enjoy their hell. 13. " Of various parts, of various tastes possest. Let each degrade and prostitute his own. And still remain in self-deception blest. And worship still a thing unseen, unknown. • 14. " Free from the vile, the soul-confining chain Of narrow prejudice sublime I soar ; Leave dull religion, and her gloomy train To pious fools, and only Chance adore." 15. Tis thus, ambitious of an Atheist's fame. The impious wretch his ignorance betrays. Gives to the world the story of his shame. And what concealment most requires, displays. 60 THE ATHEIST. l6. On human reason, human sense relies, (Oh monstrous folly, ignorance supreme) To prove the sacred Ruler of the skies The " baseless fabric" of a midnight's dream. 17. (So Erostratus o'er th' Ephesian pile The flaming brand, the wild combustion threw, Survey'd its smoking ruins with a smile. And thence his guilt's eternal record drew.) 18. Thou great Eternal Majesty divine. Who high enthron'd on sparkling beams of light Conceiv'st the purpose of each dread design ; Thou great All-wise, omnipotent in might ! 15. ' Whose piercing eyes to earth's remotest bound Direct the glorious radiance of their way. With baundless gaze created space surround. And all th' expansive universe survey! THE ATHEIST. 6l 20. Oh shall the dying worm thou mad'st, presume At wondrous Thee, with impious tongue to rail ; Its languid crest, emerging from the tomb, In scorn uprear, and Thee w ith vile reproach assail ? 21. Oh shall this poor Ephem'ra of a day. This breathing earth — this animated clod, 'Gainst Thee with rude rebellious lips inveigh. And still exist, the scorner of its God 1 22. And is't for thee, accurst, presumptuous knave. Of vaunted sense, the pigmy giant thou. With rapid strides advancing to the grave. Against high heav'n thy daring " bolts to throw I'"" 23. Shalt thou against the great All-good, All-wise, Fallacious fool ! thy feeble arms extend ? And shall not sudden lightning from the skies. To blast thee to thy native hell descend ? Gi THE ATHEIST. 24. Unstable as the spider's filmy thread Thou hold'st th' uncertain tenure of thy days. And canst thou fearless rush to death, nor dread To mock the God all earth unites to praise 1 25. Adoring Nature thro' her boundless frame. E'en where the eye ne'er reach'd, vrnr feet e'er trod. Breathes her loud paeans to his sacred name. And speaks the mighty presence of a God. Yon beauteous flower in crimson robes array'd. The unobtrusive tenant of the vale. An added sweetness to the peaceful shade Imparts, and fresher fragrance to the gale. 27. Observe bow wildly regular each limb, (From parent root uprear'd) digressive grows; Behold how strong, how vigorous the stem Supports the blushing burthen of the rose. THE ATHEIST. ^ 28. Now, wretched reasoner, can thy lab'riug brain Conceive how thus th' expanded blossom grew. Or can thy w ise philosophy explain From whence the rose its matchless sweetness drew ? 29. Does lucky Chance the juice-inspiring veins. The trunk wit li humid nourishment supply. Or draw the wat'ry cloud in needful rains. In fruitful streams abundant from on high t 30. « Or, self-supported o'er each happy land. Or where the rocks oVr dreary wastes extend, This glorious arch, magnificent and grand. The pure, eft'ulgent vault of heav'n suspend ? 31. Did Chance command the chariot of the Sun, O'er heav'n's broad way with vivifying glow. Its unrestrained, diurnal course to run. And smile resplendent on the plain below? 64. THE ATHEIST. 32. Or bid the ksser meteors of the night, Anridst the dark obscure, the distant ray, Divulge ; and liquid streams of radiant light To bless the drowsy world's repose display ? 33. From strong cementing parts of grosser air. Thro' pathless space impetuously hurl'd. On hoary Time's eternal basis rear, (Stupendous task !) the pillars of the world ? 34. When angrily against the flatten'd shore Which bars the rude approaches of the maiji. The dreadful surges hideously roar. Does Chance the fury of the tide restrain ? 35. Does this the mighty monarch of the seas. The monstrous whale his vast circumference give. His wondrous length, his huge unwieldy size Expand, and bid the moving mountain live? THE ATHEIS-f. 63 Man's stately form conceive, so perfect, fair, Life's gentle music in the beating lieait Awake. Sliaj)e the sniootli limb, the lofty air Of sov'reign sway, of conscious rule impart? 37. The subtle texture of the nervous brain The musing soul's mysterious scat supply. Stream the swift current thro' the slender vein. Or teach its language to the speaking eye? 38, Ob ! is it possible thou canst believe A lying creed so palpable as tlnne. And dost thou not in all His ways perceive The God-like labours of a Pow'r divine 1 39. For not in works, in forms like these alone. In things of vast, stupendous breadth or height. Hath God his wond'rous pow'r proclaini'd, or slions Wis wisdom less in little than in great ! J7 66 THE ATHEIST; 40. 'Tis not in width of canvas, huge designs. Creative skill the happy artist show. So raueh as in the gentle, graceful lines. Which o'er the picture more minutely flow. 41. 'Tis true, in monstrous bulk, to vulgar eyes. The vulgar daub may more conspicuous shine. But 'tis not depth of paint, enormous size. But perfect finish stamps the piece diviiie. 42. The mite, of size diminutive, so small That scarce thine eyes its doubtful path pursue. As God's own woik is great as thou, and all The vital pow'rs thou hast, possesses too. 43. He bade the tide of sweet existence warm. And gaily wander thro' the lively veins ; And deeply cherish 'd in its silver form, A throbbing heart, a perfect life detains. THE ATHEIST. . 67 44. "Nor swells its ]>antinq; breast from hope, from fear. From pain, from bliss, or insect passions free ; Nor is it^ little life to it less dear. Or less important than is thine to thee. 45. Tiift' not to mortal eyes, by nature blind, In substance gross, in palpable display The ^reat Jehovah shines, his glorious mind To all but thee exists as certain as the day II 46. Alas! shall he the wretch, whose viewless eye. Whose darkeu'd orb, impervious to light. Oh hapless fate ! from earliest infancy Hath closed remain'd, in dark cimerian night, 47. Against thy better judgment, madly hold. And firm in error, obstinate persist, Because he never, never can behold The blue expanse, that light does not exist ? F2 6s THE ATHEIST. 48. Oh no ! for tho' from him the suu conceals. Behind imperfect vision's fiiniy veil Its rays ; he loves its cheering warmth and feels The day returning with its radiant smile ! Then cease, thou worm ! thy vain attempts to scan Thy God; nor in thy earthly balance weigh The great Supreme ! sufficient tis for man In silent awe to wonder and obey. THE BIRTH OF CHRIST. ^9 THE BIRTH OF CHRIST. IN IRREGULAR VERSE. LONG hath a dreadful race of ghastly fiends, (Man's dark, implacable, and deadly foes) From Sin's prolific womb, in shapes so vile. Detestable produc'd, that e'en their Dam, When first the monsters thro' hell's iron jaws, (Those yaw ning gates, those hideous doors to all. To each accessible ; but which, once clos'd, The soul's destin'd return for ever bar) In black array, and terrible she saw Mature and ripe for fell destruction rush Imjjetuons to light; with terror and With strange amazcraeut struck, a horrid shriek 70 THE BIRTH OF CHRIST. That to its centre shook the vast profound Of that stupendous, and fiery dome. And fiUd all hell with fear, screamed horrible. And from the appalling sight, (as from the snake. That many a rood its mazy length — In folds, and wreaths voluminous extends, The fear-struck trav'ler flies) with horror seized. Back to the deep, unfathomable gulph Of perfect woe, with instantaneous speed In haste recoil'd ; long hath the dreadful race The vile, and prostituted throne of man's Deluded soul with reekless tyranny Usurp'd. Hath in his frail, and yielding heart's Most intimate recess, and ev'ry pore Instill'd their black, and pois'nous venom ; and Life's weak, unguarded treasury, by God As virtues fair, and spotless seat design'd. Have to its very core, its inmost " heart Of heart" corrupted; and each swollen vein. Each avenue and ev'ry artery. E'en to the very verge, the vast extreme Of their so foul capacity, with vice With dark iniquity, and sin so fill'd It but one stain, and one disgusting blot THE BIRTH OF CHRIST. 7* Continuous appears. His mind's vast pow'rs, Man's most distinguish'^ excellence; (so near To perfect wisdom and infinity Ap))roaching) and th' insulted dignity Of God-like reason, his peculiar gift. And singular possession, have beneath The grov'ling brutes instinctive faculty. And sense irrational so fardebas'd. That as the virgin moon, eclips'd, to orbs Of lesser magnitude, but light for clear Compar'd, to poor advantage shows; so he To all creation— him its rightful lord Acknowledging ; by God his heav'nly sire Superior design'd ; yet to his lustv. And unrestrained passions, most deprav'd, ^ And most unnatural a slave, to these, — The mere automatons, the mere machines Of life, on which the wretch with wondrous pride, With scorn, contumely, and arrogance Insufferable, looks disaltry self, a prince, a king ! The natives of a sterile shore, Where scarce the rocks can give Sufficient from their stinted store, Whereof to " eat and live, Unus'd on luxuries to feed. And much inur'd to want. Possessing nothing, nothing need. Nor feel their blessings scant- } ON CONTENTMENT. ^t The joys of fortune, wealth, and pow'r Are fleetmg, false, and vain ; Fate may disperse them in an hour. And turn the whole to pain. Then let the world still pant for gain. By ceaseless cares opprest. And live unhappy to obtain The means to make them blest ; 111 not disturb my halcyon peace, Tho' little is my store ; Or lessen what I now possess By vain desires for more. While bounteous heav'n enough bestows,. And all my ivants su})plies. And hush'd in undisturb'd repose Each murm'ring passion lies ; With thee. Content, I'll hand in hand My humble path pursue. We'll pluck each flow'r thnt sweets expand, And leave the pois'nous few. Like the bright beams of noon-day sun. Thy smiles shall cheer the road: $2 CONTENTMENT. Shall gently warn me what to shun, And guide me to the good. Calm as the sea's unruffled breast. My days shall glide away. Than Fortune's favorites more blest. And richer far than they. ELEGY ON A LADY. 93 ELEGY ON A VIRTUOUS, BUT UNFORTUNATE YOUNG LADY. BENEATH the shadow of yon weeping tree. That looks in solemn sadness o'er the plain, Of care unconscious and from sorrow free. Lies the sad victim of disease and pain. 2. As wand'ring bees, by specious flow'rs betray'd. On rapid wings the well-known hive regain. With curious eye her gentle soul survey 'd The world, and sought its native skies again. No sculptured records o'er her ashes rise, No splendid trophies of the rich man's tomb ; No hackney 'd verse salutes our wond'ring eyes, To break the silence of sepulchral gloom. 94 "ELEGY ON A LADY; 4. No train of priests in sable vestments clad, Have sung the " last sad requiem o'er her bier;" No specious friends, with downcast looks and sad Weep with feign'd tears and sorrow insincere ; No sable plumes wav'd mournful o'er her hearse. To mock with combat vain the yielding air; No silken sliroud enfolds her pallid corse, Nor decent shade her livid features wear. 6. Alas, how chang'd the scene, once she was fair, Blithesome and happy as the live-long day; To harmless mirth a friend, a foe to care. With smiles she chas'd tlie wrinkled guest away. 7. But vain th' attempt, and fruitless is the task. To sing the praises of the silent dead ; Insensible to all, no praise they ask. Nor heed the tears by heav'n-sii'd Pity shed : EtECY ON A LADY. QS 8 What tho' no records o'er he^- ashes rise, Nor splendid trophies of the rich man's tomb ; What tho' no verse salutes our wond'ring eyes. To break the silence of sepulchral gloom ; 9. What tho' no priests in sable v stments clad. Have sung the " last sad requiem o'er her bier,'' What tho' no friends with down-cast looks and sad Weep with feign'd tears and sorrow insincere ; JO. What tho' no plumes wav'd mournful o'er her hearse. To mock with combat vain the yieldmg air ; What tho' no silken shroud enfolds her corse. Nor decent shade her livid features wear ; 11. The loss she feels not, nor the want deplores. But sleeps in peace beneath the grass-grown sod; Hush'd are her pangs, and venomless her sores. Still is her heart, and motionless her blood. S6 ELEGY ON A LADY. 12. Not heaps immense of rich Pactolean ore. With all the hidden treasures of the deep. Could raise o'er vice so fair a sepulchre As her's, or purchase half so sound a sleep. 13. When shining worlds to Chaos shall return. And Fate shall bid the drowsy dead arise. Her soul shall mount on Seraph's wings upborne To heav'n, and soar exulting thro' the skies. HOME. 97 II O M E. 1. A ling'ring length of misery and pain, From Troy retiiniing, sad Ulysses bore. With crazy barks condemn'd to plough the main. And cast on many a rude. Barbarian shore. Borne with his mournful friends o'er stormy seas From coast to coast the exil'd hero flies. Disdains the sweets of still, inglorious ease, Plies the swift oar, and still pursues the prize. Sweet smiling Hope expands the swelling sail. And gently sooths the perils of the way. Nor adverse winds, nor proffer'd crowns prevail. In foreign climes the wand'rer's steps to stay ; Nor fair Calypso can his faithful band detain. And artful Circe tries her potent spells in vain. H 9S HOME. 2. If one should ask, whose lips ne'er breath'd its praise. Or lov'd to linger on his country's name. Why Ithacus thus tempts the raging seas. Why braves the billows, what the hero's aim ? What strong attraction wings his rapid flight From beauty's arms, from sweet Idalian bow'rs. From blissful scenes of ever-new delight To court destruction on unfriendly shores ? Twas love of Home, beyond all ties most sweet. This pow'rful charm that swell'd his patriot breast ; Twas this inspir'd the remnant of his fleet. And led them on still eager to be blest. Its sacred name, its praises trembled on each tongue. And Home, dear Home, on ev'ry lip with transports. bung. 3. Ye guardian-spirits of my native vale Where first my limbs in infant sports attain'd This firm elastic spring, why sighs my soul A " pensive hour" amidst your wopds to spend ? ftOME. 99 Tis nature rules Uie longings of my breast. And forth inipells tlie involuntary tear. For tho' from Home I still remain unblest My heart's best half, my soul, is ever near. When midnight shadows lengthen on the plain. And dVowsy darkness lulls me to repose, My spirit seeks her recent haunts again, And joyous smiles on scenes of bliss bestows. Renews acquaintance with her vegetable friends. And o'er the cot where first I breath'd her hov'ring wings extends. 4. Ye silver brooks, ye clear pellucid streams That K— 's fair fields with cool luxuriance lave, Borne on whose billows no proud vessel swims. Nor commerce breaks the silence of the wave ; Ye sylvan sov'reigns of the peaceful shade Where musing contemplation loves to dwell, Ye tripping fairies of the verdant glade Where mystic rings of nightly visits tell ; H 2 100 HOME. Ye blest retreats, where oft I've trembling stood When black'ning clouds bespoke the tempest near. Or thund'ring peals, terrifically loud In awful murmurs linger'd thro' the air ; Surpassing all, thou dear, and ever blessed grove. Where first my faithful maid confess'd and owu'd her love! 5. While here, with smoke envelop'd round, I toil. Inhaling with the foul pestifrous breeze A pcis'nous atmosphere, impure, and vile. Sure source of languor, sickness, and disease; While here amidst this theatre of noise. And pleasures false, alluring to betray. Of splendid woe, and vain fantastic joys. An exiled youth reluctantly I stay ; Oh say! when pain, when disappointment sours. And retrospection's gentle sighs intrude, What sweet companion of my lonely hours. Have I to cheer " this peopled solitude 2" HOME. 181 'Tis life-supporting hope assures my days at Home 1 yet shall eud, and speaks of happiness to come ! ! Yet not fco me the blest desire is given As my peculiar birth-right, mine alone. Nor lives a wretch beneath the arch of heav'u But loves his Home, and most admires his own. Emphatic nature whispers in his ear, (And who with eloquence like her's can plead 1) " Behold all earthly blessings centcr'd here. In this thy Home, thy Paradise indeed." The rugged rocks beneath her plastic hand With more than fam'd Arcadian sweetness smile. As beauties rise upon the happy land. And chain his ardent spirit to tlie soil. With undiminish'd force the charm till death remains, And pours a youthful current thro' his aged veins. The insatiate thirst of gain to distant climes The freighted vessel from her "native shore" 102 HOME. Attracts. O'er pathless seas immense she swims. And bears to wide-stretch'd realms remote her store. The fruitful stream of sev^n-mouth'd Nile ascends. Or courts Arabia's odorif'rous gale. To Afric's point her glowing course she bends. Or near Spitsbergen spreads the stiffen'd sail. To Italy perhaps her varied way The heav'n-preserv'd, the well-stor'd ship pursues. Or where the Southern Seas their isles display. Or Ganges' waves their sacred streams diffuse. With ample canvass to the prosp'rous breeze unfnrl'd. Conveys the destin'd freightage to the Westera World. 8. Of absent friends, of joyous Home meanwhile The crew converse. In social chat the way Of half its weary, tedious length beguile, And various countries, various scenes survey. Each diff'rent land its native charms shall boast. Each diff'rent shore a diff'rent aspect wear. »OME. 103 Some blooming grace appears on ev'ry coast. And all have charms, tlio' not alike all fair. Eternal verdure, and an endless spring. Serenely smile on fair Italia's shore; Nutritious fruits the Southern Islands bring. And Afric's woods their fallen masts restore. Perfum'd Arabia yields her fragrant sweets, and Nile Th' abundant harvest pours upon the fertile soil. Each favour'd country shall at last possess The transient charm that novelty supplies; And poor that land which no peculiars bless. And e'en its sons th' inheritance despise. While thus the wide-extended world arouud With patient sufferance the wand'rers roam. Oh shall not one attractive spot be found Superior to the dull, insipid Home 1 If, worthy reader, thou a trav'ller art. And half, nay all the yet-known world hast seen. Repeat that question to thy answ'ring heart. And judge of others constancy by thine : 104 HOME. Nor they, nor thou e'er yet belield sweet Home surpass'd, Or ceas'd to hug its fond remembrance to the last! 10. Ye vile unfeeling butchers of the race. Ye hell-hounds, fiends, insensible to shame. To human-nature scandalous disgrace. Ye men of blood, unworthy of the name. Who scruple not, (oh horrible to tell. And scarce my lips the dreadful tale unfold,) To tear the Negro from his Home, and sell A brother's flesh, a brother's blood for gold; Who not one sigh of sympathy bestow A just abhorrence of the TRADE to speak. And can unmov'd behold the tears that flow. In " briny torrents" down his " care-worn" cheek : And cruel as the roaring Tyger o'er his rended prey. In pond'rous chains your curst authority display ! ! II. Nor less, ye planters, ye who share their crimes. To Mercy, Justice, and remorse unknown, HOME. 105 Whose grov'ling souls no gen'rous Avannth sublimes. And Pity's cliildren blush asham'd to own ; O'er whom cold avarice, that prince of hell With pow'r resistless as the light'ning reigns. And who by legal, piece-meal murder swell The excessive mieasure of your ill-got gains; Whose nervous arms, by daily practice strong The knotted lash with barb'rous force apply. Around his shoulders wind the dreadful thong. And w ho with smiles behold his agony ; Who dare' man's unalienable rights t' invade And God's own image to the rank of brute degrade!!! 12. What heav'nly power, what high behest of God, What charter'd birthright and what law divine. Hath sauction'd aud approv'd the trade of blood. Or authoriz'd your barbarous design? Oh worse than murderers ? what poor excuse. What curious, specious pretext will ye plead To gild the horror of this foul abuse Of petty pow'r, this cruelty indeed ? 106 HOME. Ye curst abortions of the human race Tho' atfluence by means like these ye gain. Repose and peace reject your loath'd embrace. And sleepless nights succeed to days of pain. Fly, fly, Barbarians, to retirement quickly go. And let uncheck d the tears of deep repentance floAV. 13. By ruffian force, and rude, resistless pow'r. To distant lands inevitably borne. Behold the Savage from his sultry shore. From parents, children, friends, and country torn The clust'ring tears that down his manly cheek Their burning course impetuous pursue. In Nature's language eloquently speak His inward pangs, and choak his last adieu; As Troy's proud hope reluctant left the strand When coward Greece the proffer'd war decliu'd. Thus leaves the ling'ring wretch his native land. But leaves, for ever leaves, his heart behind ; HOME. IO7 And still his streaming eyes ia agony explore The well-known windings of the swift receding shore. 14. To Afric's Gods the loud convulsive pray'r He breathes, and asks oblivion in the grave f Poor fool, of fate so blest as this despair. There is no hope, no comfort for the slave. Swift flies the bounding vessel o'er the tide. Nor adverse wind her onward way detains ; Tiie subject waves before her path divide. And soon, too soon, the destin'd port she gains. Assembling crowds, impatient of delay. With eager haste her steepy sides ascend. The living freight with curious eyes survey. And o'er each limb their rude licentious hand« extend ; With critic glance explore the captive's manly frame, A lucky scoundrel buys, and brands him with his name. 108 HOME. 15. Alas ! within that rough, unfeeling breast No gentle chord of sweet compassion lies ; The worse-than-brute denies the needful rest. And scarce the necessary food supplies. In vain t' extort the kind, approving smile. His slave's strong limbs unusual powers display. Abuse, and foul reproach reward his toil. And vast exertions cruel stripes repay. No friend has he with lenient hands to slope Life's steep ascent; — the bed of death prepare; Nor one pale gleam of life-inspiring Hope Affords a transient refuge from despair. Incessant streams of Avoe suffuse his weeping eyes ; He drags a loath'd existence, and by inches dies. 16. Yet sage logicians assure mankind The mournful martyr shall at once estrange His heart from Home. In ev'ry land shall find A much superior lot, and bless the change ! ! ! HOME. 109 But should avenging Fate the scene reverse. And Europe's sons their sable lords obey. Their change would these admire, or would the curse That spoke the soul, contented ease display ? Absurd belief ! Ye advocates of shame Full well ye know the slave ne'er yet preferr'd Exotic niis'ry to his country's claim. For Nature speaks aloud, and will be heard. Nor breathes in breast of man one passion fond and free. As love of darling Home, and smiling liberty. 17. The starv'd Siberian from eternal snow. And rigid frost to warmer regions bear. Where milder skies euliv'ning warmth bestow. And flow'ry vales a gay luxuriance wear. In perfect freedom let the strange Uncouth O'er verdant plains, or splendid palace roam. And say, bball sights like these inspire the youth With less regard, with less esteem for Home. 110 HOME. Oh no ! The weary traveller awhile Will glance a tir'd survey with curious haste. Expand his homely features in a smile, And pause astonish'd at our want of taste ! ! Then seek, with speedy steps, Siberia's sterile plain. And thank his stars he breathes his native air again ! 18. Thou Great Supreme, whose wise, all-bounteous hand No partial fondness, no distinction knows. But kind to all alike, on every land Its own peculiar source of bliss bestows : Oil hadst thou not within each fosl'ring breast This sacred stream of firm attachment pour'd. Then man with others, more supremely blest Had weigh'd his lot, and Home despis'd, abhor'd. But more than blest with this, his barren fields As fertile plains his partial eyes survey; Prolific sand a rich abundance yields. And Nature keeps a jocund holiday. Beneath the sun no country can with his compare. Hath friends so friendly, or hath fair-ones half so fair. HOME. Ill 19. And doth not one sweet spot uurival'd rise. All bliss containing in itself alone 1 Oh yes ! A land there is bevond the skies, Which ev'ry tongue must far superior own : A land so fair, no earthly tongue can tell The half its charms : that strikes expression dumb; A land where joys beyond conception dwell, And all «ho seek shaH surely find a Home. Be this the gen'ral lot of all to know Tho' here the spirit makes her short abode. We are but transient passengers below, In difF'rent ways returning home to God. There safe arriv'd, nor earth, or hell, can lead astray, Or clouds eclipse the glories of eternal day. 112 FRIENDSHIP. FRIENDSHIP. 1. Oh sacred Friendship, thou whose soothing aid Like Gilead's balm each fest'ring wound can heal. Oh shall I woo thee, pensive, in the shade, Or lov'st thou in the crowded court to dwell 1 2. Oh could I learn where thou art to be found. Pure, holy, firm, affectionate, sincere. O'er ocean's waves to earth's mysterious bound rd seek thy smiles, and end existence there ! TO-MORROW..- 113 TO-MORROW; OR, THO SIDES TO A QUESTIQN. 1- .• . ,.■■.. PART I. A Oh! iiiajr'st thou never spritijg to lighty ' ■ ■* Blacji day of horror and affright, . ..V.' Replete with sqrrow ; But still ;u Hell's unsightly womb, r > ^ •; At onc^ thy parent and thy tomb, v/o • K Still rest To-morrow II Oh time ! suspend unmov'd thy wings, •' ■ ^ For know accurst To-morrow brings ^ > Excess of woe ; • (> .; Shall come with nus'ry in. its train, And great, intplerable pain, .... '. And tears shall flow ! I 114 TO-MORROW. 3' The wretch To-morrow led to death Resigns in agony his breath, (So fate ordains,) To-morrow shall tlie death-bell toll A dreadful summons to his soul To burst its chains! Observe how spiritless he lies. With elapsed hands, and streaming eyes. And heaving breast; How comfortless his stench'd abode. How dark his dwelling and' — oh God ! Afford him rest. 5. To-morrow to the withered arms Of age, a maid resigns her charms In hopeless sorrow ; To nerveless apathy allied, A wedded widow, and a bride. She dreads the Morrow. TO-MOUROW. 115 6. To-morrow shall some bankrupt swain. Whom flinty creditors distrain. To prison go : Doom'd by unfeeling avarice To equal punishment with vice. And equal woe. 7. To-morrow shall the trumpet pour Its brazen notes, and cannons roar. And drums shall rattle ; And sturdy warriors haste to prove In deeds of death their patriot love. And die in battle. 8. To-morrow shall some doating sire Behold his cherish'd heir expire. Distort with pain ; Some mournful mother wildly rave To snatch an infant from the grave, Alas ! in vain. I 2 Il5 TO-MORROW.- 9.. To-nioiTOw shall some fallen Lord Desert the sickly world, abhor'd. For solitude: Some Minister in foul disgrace, Depriv'd of pension, pow'r, and place. His reign conclude. 10. Some wealthy merchant, (rich no more) His vessels stranded on the shore. Or buried deep , , Beneath th' unfathomable wave. His lost estate, (impossible to save) In anguish weep. 1.1 f Then still reposing in the west In endless sleep To-morrow rest. And still abide; And 'neath a dark eternal night Thy beams, obnoxious to the sight. In pity hide ! ! TO-MORROW. IIT TO-MORROW; OR, TWO SIDES TO A QUESTION. PART II. Being a Parody upon Part I. Oh raay'st thou quickly spring to h'ght. Sweet day of pleasure aiul delight. Unknown to sorrow ; Repose not in the night's dark shade. But swift as she by gold betray d,* Come haste To-morrow I Exert, oh Time ! thy rapid wings. For know the blest To-morrow brings Excess of joy ; Shall come with pleasure in its traui. Nor shall intrusive, transient pain Its raptures cloy I * Atalanta. 118 TO-MORROW. 3. The saint to-morrow blest in death Resigns in quiet peace his breath, (So God ordains.) To-morrow shall the death bell toll : A token that his joyful soul Hath burst its chains, 4. How placid, how serene he lies. With elapsed hands, and beaming eyes^ And tranquil breast ; He smiles at pain's afflictive rod. And seems, supported by his God Already blest. 5. To-morrow to the vig'rous arms Of youth, a maid resigns her charms^ In beauty's flow'r: To equal age by love allied, To-morrow she becomes a bride, A maid no more. TO-MORROW. liy 6. To-morrow shall some bankrupt swain. Whom flinty creditors detain In prison wall, Restor'd to life, to hope again. His long lost liberty regain. Perhaps his all. . 7. To-morrow shall the flagons pour Their streams, and flow shall turtles gore, At city meeting ; And many a cit shall haste to prove. What none can e'er dispute, hh love For " FAMOUS EATING ! ! '' 8. To-morrow shall some doting sire Behold and clasp his truant heir. His darling boy ; An anxious mother shall again Her lovely daughter fondly strain, Her pride and joy. 120 TO-MORROW. 9. To-morrow shall some exil'd lord . „^ Return to wealth and rank restor'd, .;,>V'r From solitude ; "J. Some minister by special grace ; 'i!';: 'i Obtain at last tbe envied plafce,^;: - .t ;,' jlH So long pursued. . .:... .^', ';':$' .10. Some wealthy merchant from the shore, .-■ . With watchful sight extended o'er ; : -: .' i. The w at 'ry plain, ; ,' ' A Shall see triumphant o'er the tide .,-. i; . \ His pregnant barks in safety ride, -. i UiW'i' And count his gain, . ^t .1 11. And I to-morrow shall behold, . ,■ ' (Oh ! Fate thou canst not sure withhold .,v My heart from this) • f And circling in these blessed arms ., , \ My lovely "maid in all her charms" . ., Expire with bliss. . . Un^KV^I TO-MORROW, 121 12. Then by the S— v — n's silver stream (Oh joy ! oh extacy supreme !) We'll fondly stray ; I'll tell her, " for ingenious truth The constant stream resembles youth. Resembles thee." 13. Then like a gem from coat releas'd. Emerging from the radiant east To bless the dale. Thy joyous beams of op'ning light. Oh sweet To-morrow ! to the sight In haste unveil ! ! 122 LINES TO A fRiEND. LINES ADDRESSED TO A FEMAI.E FRIEND OF THE A V THORNS ON HER SINGING. 1. O'er the desert dark and dreary. O'er the barren scorching waste, Tentless, friendless, lost and weary. See the fainting pilgrim haste. 2. All is stillness, all is sleeping. Save the playful zephyrs breath, Restless phantoms, nightly weeping, Tellmg dreadful tales of death. 3. Silent as the placid ocean. Tranquil as the icy wave, Hush'd is nature's busy motion; — 'Tis the silence of the grave. LINES TO A FRIEND. 12S 4. Hark ! a distant murmur lingers On the wanton breeze express'd, Tis the touch of heav'niy fingers, Tk the vespers of the blest ! Forms immortal, softly sighing, Down the liquid ether sail; Strings harmonious, wildly dying Gently whisper to the gale. bt Now the wond'ring wretch surrounding They the joyous notes prolong, Strains melodious, sweetly sounding. Sweep the harps of heav'n along. 7. On his staff astonish'd leaning. See the lonely trav'Uer stay; Ev'ry zephyr fondly gleaning. Wildly listening to the lay. 124 LINES TO A FRIEND. 8. Hear the seraph-minstrels warble. See the pilgrim's frame coiigeal'd, Fix'd as they to forms of marble Chang'd by curst Perseau shield. 9. Nor the night, the distance weary Now the trav'ller's thoughts employ: Here he could for ever tarry, Fix'd in bliss, absorb'd in joy. 10. Lost: as he (iu transient wonder List'ning to an angel's lay,) O'er the waste of life I wander; Dark and cheerless is the way. 11. Foes have frown'd, and friends have slighted^ Scarce, oh sun ! I flelt thy glow E'er I sunk in youth benighted, '. Young in years — but old in woe. LINES TO A FRIEND. 125 Heav'n, my feir, to soothe my wailuig Gave the love of song to me, Gave an ear of rapt'rous feelhig. And a seraph's voice to thee. When my bosom, proudly swellmg, ' Scarce my burstuig heart contains, Tis thy voice, my cares dispelling. Steals Elisium o'er my pains. 14. When extatic, solemn measures • -> On thy trembling lips expire. Sure thou steal'st Apollo's treasures — ' Tis the language of his lyre \ 15. Angels then their wings extending Blest to hear a mortal lay, Down the pathless skies descending Darl the glories of their way : 126 LINES TO A friend; 16, Raptures fresh, and joy increasing. Long the choir of heav'n detain, 'Till the soft attraction ceasiusr Bids them seek the skies again. 17. Canst thou chide the tear for glist'ning. Or forbid the tear to flow 1 'Tis the painful bliss of list'nmg, 'Tis the extacy of woe ! 18. Sweeter than a bed of roses Blushing welcome to the day ; Sweeter than a babe reposes, Are thy songs, my fair, to me ! THE DAYS THAT ARE PAST. 127 THE DAYS THAT ARE PAST 1. Oh why should I grieve for the days that are past. When a stream of delight gaily flow'd in each vein. For my dear native cot, or homely repast. Or pleasures I've tasted ne'er to taste them again? 2. Oh why should I sigh for tlie sweets that are fled. As the leaves of the rose aredispers'd by the wind; When the rude northern blast sweeps cold o'er its bed And they leave but the sense of their fragrance behind ? 3. Tho* torrents of tears (like the grief-stricken fair * When she wept for the fate of her children) I shed. Can grief a past blessing restore, or a tear Wake the shades of the blest from the dust of the dead ? • Niobe. 128 THE DAYS THAT ARE PAST. 4. Oh Mem'ry, false maid, sure a God ne'er design'd When he bade thee descend to the plain here below. With eyes sadly fix'd on the beauties behind. That the landscape should wear the dark aspect of woe ! - • ' 5. ■' '■' ' ' He gave thee. to man, that his thoughts uncontrol'd As the future, the present, the past they explore. Might dwell with delight on the transports of old, And enjoy its sweet scent when the rose is no more. But he, when the trifles no longer engage. And the scanty remains of his hairs are grown grayi' Looks back on his youth, in the winter of age. And complains that the spring fled too rapid away. Ola ! ne'er can I think on my infantine joys. Ere the slights of the world had allied me to pain,- But the tears of regret stream fast from ray eyes, . , And my heart heaves a sigh to enjoy them again. THE DAYS THAT ARE PAST. 129 8. When Phoebus retires from the mists of the nicht. And the cares of the world are dismiss'd till tlie morrow, My soul fondly turns to those scenes of delight. And still dwells on the dear recollection with sorrow: 9. Recurs to the moments so peaceful, so blest. When beguil'd of my tears in a motiier's caresses, Embracing we sunk on one pallet to congeal to eternal repose. I. 146 ADDEESS TO MY MOTHER, 4. Vain, alas ? is the wish to obtain from the Nile, Or steal from the thundering waves of the tide, Th' excess of their waters a riv'let to swell. And springs cease to flow when their sources are dry'd; 5. Yet, would heav'u grant my pray'r, I would gladly resign The tide of existence thy veins to supply ; Gently pour'd from my heart it should wanton in thine. And snatch thee awhile from the realms of the sky ! 6. Oh say not, dear Mother, when thy spirit is fled To regions of bliss, where no cares shall consume. When, (the cold baud of Death long repos'd on thy head) Thy breathless remains are consign'd to the tomb, 7. That the Son who inspir'd from the fount of thy breast The copious streams that breathe life on his frame. ADDRESS TO MY MOTHER. 147 And who slept on thy bosom, so fondly care*s'd. Shall cease to lament thee, nor weep at thy name. 8. Tho' the sea rolls between its impassable waves. The land of his birth can the Exile forget ? Do the forms of thv children ne'er steal from their graves To plant in thy breast the sad sigh of regret? If the heart of the Exile, with filial love. Incessantly sighs for his dear native shore. When thy spirit is call'd to the mansions above. Oh shall not thy Son his lost Mother deplore? 10. As the Linnet depriv'd of the nest of her young. In requiem notes tells her story of woe, So thy name shall ne'er linger nnblest on my tongue. Or tears to thy mem'ry but languidly flow. 11. Could I drink of oblivion from the Lethean wave. And lose ev'ry trace of the scenes that arc past, L 2 148 ADDRESS TO MY MOTHER. I should wander by instinct to weep o'er thy grave. And murmur a sigh o'er thy tomb till the last. 12. How reviving the slumbers of wretches who weep. Expiring in dungeons by Av'rice oppress'd, And the death of the righteous but lulls them to sleep. And rocks the tir'd soul in its cradle to rest. * 13. Then dost thou, even thou, oh my Mother, despair. Thy land of sweet promise, thy Canaan so nigh : Dost thou shudder when God waits to welcome thee there. And tho' longing for death yet tremble to die 1 14. When a poor, shatter'd ship, by tempestuous gales Vehemently urg'd o'er the billowy niain. Feels the wind gently rush to impregnate her sails. And waft the strain'd bark to her harbour again; * " When wearied wn trhes sink to sleep, How heav'nly soft their slumbers lie; How sweet is death to those who weep, — To those who wer p and wish to die " GOI KS.^TITH ADDRESS TO MY MOTHER. T4^ 15. Should tlie mariners loose the vast sheet from its hold. To wanton and sport unrestrain'd in the breeze. And, despairing to ride in the port they behold, The vessel commit to the merciless seas ; 16. Oh would'st thou not pity th' infatuate crew. Thus mournfully meas'ring the bulk of each wave, And canst thou, dear Mother, when thy port is in view With terror behold — shrink appall'd from the grave ? 17. Tho' thy faith in thy God may have fainted awhile. And doubts, and mistrust held a transient sway, Yet Hope was thy comfort, and dispers'd with her smile The misls that eavelop'd his mercy away. IS. Were thy crimes so immense, and the page of thy life So frightfully black with continuous stain. 150 ADDllESS TO MY MOTHER. That the Angel of Truth, as he wept o'er the leaf, Explor'd the vile blot for thy virtues in vain ; 19. Had the anguish of vice, in mute accents of woe. And clamorous silence e'er tortur'd thy brain ; Or the cold sweat of guilt on thy feverish brow Spoke murderous tales of the wretch thou hadst slain. 20. Had the cries of the orphan e'er assail'd thy torn ears With loud execrations, impassioned, and deep. Or the poor friendless widow, dissolv'd in her tears. Fled far from thy presence to curse thee and weep ; 21. Then, ah well might the rapid approaches of Death, (For Vice starts aghast, when the tyrant is near,) Sap thy pillars of hope, and destroy with a breath. And bid thy lost Spirit look back and despair. 22. But the still admonition of conscience within Ne'er yet hath proclaim'd thee familiar to crime. Nor thy Saviour reproach'd with th' excess of his sin The wretch who apply'd for atonement to him. ADDRESS TO MY MOTHER. 15I 23. E'er the baubles of youth had forgot to delight. And Reason, inatur'd, grew asham'd of the toys; E'er mysterious nothings stood unveil'd to thy sight. And musing Reflection had sober'd thy joys, 24. As the nightingale's young, scarce releas'd from the nest. Triumphantly pours its harmonious lays. So thy pray'rs rose to heav'n, like the sighs of the blest, To pray was thy heav'n, and thy transport to praise. 25. Then list not, I pray thee, to these coward alarms. Nor shrink from the foe when the victory's won ; When Jesus invites thee to partake in his arms Of raptures eternal, the bliss wilt thou shun ? 26. Tho' a son from the arras of his father may stray, His duteous steps should the wand'rer retrace, And return to his sire, he receives him with Joy, And straiiieth his child in a fonder embrace : 152 ADDRESS TO MY MOTHEK. 27. And shall not Jehovah, whose compassion so great No tongue can declare ; who delights to forgive, Tho' thy feet may have err'd in this finite estate. When returned to his arms, in mercy receive ? 28. Has thy star of sweet Hope over Bethlehem shone So long to enliven the road that is past. That it's light thus grows weak ; and thy God should disown. And leave thee in darkness to mourn at the last 1 29. Oh no, my lov'd Mother; soon his glorious light Shall beam on thy heart with its soul-cheering^ ray. As the taper illumines the darkness of night. And mercy, and goodness unbounded display. 30. When the Angel of Mercy the volume of life, With eyes beaming seraphic smiles shall explore. He shall pause at thy name, and inscribe on the leaf, " Come, hasten blest spirit, to joys evermore !!" THE OUARTlEt.. 1513 THE QUARREL. " INDEED I'm sorry from my heart I should have hurt you so. But still, oh still we need not part ; . You will not leave us so, I'm sure vou won't. 2. " Corae, come, dismiss I pray, that frown. Your hat upon the nail Replace. 1 was a little harsh I own. But then I meant it well, Indeed 1 did." 3. 'Twas thus my Brother sooth'd, for he And I had fallen out. As Brothers sometimes disagree. And angry grow about They scarce know what. 154 THE QUARREL. 4. I'd acted wrong, and he had spoke Perhaps a little loud, (A little will at times provoke,) And I, alas ! was proud. And cou'dn't brook it ! 5. " You've stretclied the cord too far," I cried ; " Thank God your reign is o'er ; Now seek some other wretch to chide. For I'm your slave no more. And so farewell :" 6. But when I rose to go, so pale I seem'd but half to live, lie grasp'd my arm, (while something fell Like rain upon my sleeve) And cried " My BROTHER !" 7. Oh heart! this was too much to bear; I thought thou sure must break; I clasp'd his hand ; I felt a tear Descend— I could not speak — But wept aloud. THE gUARREL. 155 8. He saw the melting tide, so blest. The gushing torrent flow. Convulsive straiu'd me to his breast. And said, " You will not now Desert us, BROTHER V 9. I felt his heart so fondly beat, And found my transport such. And this embrace so wond'rous sweet 1 did not struggle much — I know not how, 10. My welcome promise giv 'n to slay, And from his arras at last Releas'd ; I brush'd ray tears away. And on the nail I plac'd My hat again. 156 THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. " Blessed are the poor in spirit, for their's is the kingdom of heaveu." St. Matthew, Chap. 5. v. 6 OH why should man with lordly pride Erect his tovv'ring crest so high ; Can he restrain the ocean's tide, Or hold dominion o'er the sky? Can all his greatness, all his pow'r, (Tho' match'd with Hercules in might) Protract existence for an hour. Or " add one cubit to his " height ? THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. i 57 3. Tho' royal robe its folds intwines Around the breathing mass of clay, Tis earth at best, and only shines The splendid rival of a fly ! 4. The worm that crawls beneath his feet. In insignificance secure. Enjoys its insect life as sweet, And draws the breath of heav'u as pure. 5. Reflect, oh man ! tho' here on earth Above thy fellow-worms thy Ood Exalts thy head: Tho' great thy birth. And uncontaminate thy blood ; Tho' the swift eagle from on high, With sight extended o'er the plain. Cannot at utmost stretch, survey The bjund'ries ot thy vast domafti 158 THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. 7. Reflect ! the God who kindly pours These dang'rous blessings on thy head, ■Can with a word disperse thy stores. Or in an instant strike thee dead ! ! That Pow'r, from whom all blessings spring. Who turns each glorious planet round. Can raise a peasant to a king, Or sink a monarch to the ground ! 9^ The glories which surround a throne, Tho' purchas'd with a hero's blood. Derive their brightest beams alone. And niost resplendent rays from God ! 10. Could man a thousand sceptres sway. And all the world his sov'reign will; And all-commanding voice obey. He'd rank a finite mortal still. THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. 159 II. All pride is wrong when pride exceeds The limits of its narrow span; Yet when to virtuous acts it leads — It raises and becomes the man. But they of wealth, or person vain. Or whom capricious Chance prefer'd Hereditary greatness to sustain. Become contemptible, absurd. 13. The peacock's but the type of such ; Is just as eager to reveal Its vast accomplishments, and much Admires the beauty of its tail ! 14. But will the strutting coxcomb's pride, Tho' fairest of its beauteous race. Produce the claim'd respect, or hide The harsh, discordant tongue's disgrace? l60: THE FOLLY OF PRIDE. 15. The same mishapen lump of earth Beneath the potter's skilful hand. May give the meaner vessel birth. Or to the splendid vase expand. 1(3. Tho' equal form'd, by Nature so. Yet some there are proclaim, '• give way Ye humble slaves to us, for know We're made of much superior clay !! !" 17. Absurd conceit! the blood that flows Impetuous in an emp'ror's veins, No finer particles compose Than their's, o'er whom the monarch reigns. U. Mankind can ne'er be truly great. Except they're also truly good, Superior wealth's the gift of Fate, Superior virtue is from God. NOTES, &c. NOTE 1. WHEN poor unliappy youth, whose silent ears, No sense of sweet harmonious sound retain, Now first arous'd to joy astonish'd hears The " full toned organ's" bold, majestic strain. Pale with delight, in mute, expressive signs,' He motions rapture to its wild excess; Each quiv'ring limb, and ev'ry sense resigns. To all the breathless extacy of bliss. Page 17 & 18. Since the sheet, containing the " Prefatory Address to my Muse" was put to press, it has been suggested by an intel- ligent friend, that the sense of the above quotation is in some measure obscure; or, at least, that the idea is not so palpably striking as with greater attention, and by a clearer mode of expression, it might have been. In deference to my friends' opinion, and from a wish to avoid as much as possible the charge of obscurity, it may not be impertinent here to observe that the idea is simply thus. A person has been deaf, and conscfjuently dumb from his infancy. He, notwithstandini.', M l62 NOTES. attends divine service, or we will barely sti-ppose accident may have led him to attend the representation of an oratorio. His ears are now first accessible to sound, and he suddenly acquires the full possession of his hearing ; of a sense of which, 'till this instant, he could not have had the most distant idea. I behold him in my mind's eye with his convulsed arms eagerly stretched forth as if to grasp the sounds, and listening to the music with an extacy little inferior (pardon the comparison) to that of the spirit, when saluted by the angelic choir, bidding it wel- come to heaven; he cannot express his delight in words, for he has them not. But the universal tremor that agitates his whole frame, his expressive and various attitudes, sufficiently declare his astonishment, wonder and satisfaction. His joy, his transport, is too great for utterance, even were he acquaint- ed with speech ; but the want of language is abundantly sup- plied by expressive motion, and thus " he motions rapture" &c. at Ifast that is my idea; whether it is clearly expressed is for w iser heads than mine to determine. I am afraid it is not. However, the fact itself is by no meaus unlikely, as history presents us with many instances of persons, who, being both deaf .and dumb, by the force of fear, astonishment, or some other equally strong emotion, have suddenly acquired the use of hearing and of speech. As a remarkable instance of the latter, a youth born dumb, upon seeing a man about to strike his father, instantly exclaimed, " Soldier, do not kill thy king;" and, if my memory is coiTCct, the assassin, struck wiih sur- prise, and looking upon this as a miraculous interposition of providence to preserve the life of his intended victim, dropt his wtapoi) and fled. NOTES. iC)i NOTE 2. r was much surprised upon nieiting in a small publication, intifled the "Bee," (a jiulicious selection of poems for chil- dren,) with a copy of Pope's Universal Prayer, to find that my poem, entitled " Prayer and Praise inseparable," in two or three instances bears a resemblance to it, which might sub- ject me to the charge of plagiarism. As the whole impression of my second sheet was then struck off, it was too late to revise it ; bnt I can assure my readers that fifteen or sixteen years had elapsed from the period when I first perused that incomparable Prayer; and, as my age did not then exceed five or six years, it cannot be supposed the substance, or tlie form of expression, after the lapse of so long a time, were very fresh in my memory. This declaration, I iiope, will be suffi- cient to convince the world, that although a slight degree of resemblance may be perceivable, the charge of wilful plagia- rism is not deserved. Such of my readers, who iiave a cepy of tlie "Universal Prayer" in their possession, may read both; not further to disgrace mine by the comparisov, but to judge for themselves. NOTE 3. Nor dread Icarus' fate, for here 'Tis glorious to fall. Page C.'J. Da>daliis had incurred the resentment of Minos, King of Cii te, by the ^si>^tanre afTordeil to his queen, Pasiphtr, in tlip l64 NOTES. prosecution of her infamous amours ; and to avoid the effects of his anger, he constructed wings wherewith he hoped, with his son Icarus, to escape. He instructed the latter not to soar too high ; but he disregarding this caution, the sun melted the wax that confined the feathers of his wings, and he was pre- cipitated into the sea, and drowned. His fatlier, less ambi- tious in his flight, and occasionly dipping his wings in the sea to cool them, arrivedsafe at the place of his destination. Such is the fable; but the probable truth is, that Daedalus upon this occasion first invented sails, and his son being unskilful in the management of them, fell overboard and perished. NOTE 4. "■ The dark-hued native of a western clime, With humbled fierceness, and with heart elate In gloomy wilds first learns to breathe the pray'r j Erects an altar to the Spirit great, And trusts that fav'ring Spirit hovers near." Page 37. The native Americans *' believe in the superintending pro- vidence of a Supreme Being, whom they adore under the title of the Great Spirit," or Lord of the Universe. Him tliey in- voke for protection at home, and assistance in war; and honor him by feasts, in order to procure favorable seasons for \\imt- ing. Their feasts are annually held in winter, on returniag NOTES. I65 from the chace; when choice carcases are presented, and sometimes a white dog is sacrificed. They repeat these cere- monies in spring, before the seed is put into the ground; and after harvest, when they have gathered in the produce. They believe also in tlie existence of inferior deities; especially two, of whom they relate a strange allegory, representing the good and evil principles. According to their tradition, the good being, Tcharonghyawagon had a twin brotlier, Tawiskarou, of an opposite disposition, under which they represent evil. Their grandmother, say they, was cast down from heaven when she was big with child of their mother, and falling upon the back of a great turtle began to form tlie earth. When tlie two brothers grew up, the evil one ever endeavoured to frus- trate the good intentions of his beneficent brotlier. At length they fought and the earth shook at the combat. They passed over the continent of America; and according to their differ- ent agitations and tones of voice, the nations who were after- wards produced spoke diSercnt languages. Such is their his- tory of the creation. When compared with other systems iiow does tlie Mosaic account of tlie same great event lisc in sublimity !" Excursions in North America, NOTE 5. Where Indian seas, in populous display. The winding shores of rich Hindoostan lave, The dark Hindoos to mighty Brahma pray. And leave their sins beneath the sacred wave. Page 37 l66 NOTES. Tlie following brief acronnt of the religion of the Brahmins is extracted from Sir Wm. Jones's works, and by him from the writings of Menu, an Indian Philosopher. " This world " says the latter, " was all darkness, undiscernable, nndistin- guishable, altogether as in a profound sleep, 'till the self- existent, invisible God, making it manifest with five elements, and other glorious forms, perfectly dispelled the gloom. He desiring to raise up various creatures, by an emanation from his own glory, first created the waters, and impressed them with a power of motion ; by that power was produced a golden egg, blazing like a thousand suns, in which was born Brahma self- existing,* the great parent of all rational beings. The waters are called nara, since tlioy are the offspring of Nera, or Iswara, and thence was Naragana named, because his first AYUNA, or moving was in him. That which is, the invisible cause, eternal, self-existing, but unperceived, becoming mas- culine from neuter, is celebrated among all creatures by the name of Brahma." " That God having dwelled in the egg through revolving years, himself meditating on himself, divided it into two equal parts, and from those halves formed the heavens and the earth, placing in the middle the subtle ether, tlie eight point of the world, and the permanent reccptable of the waters. From this eternally-existing, Great First Cause, sprang the two essences, Vishnu and Siva, and thus the Hindoo Triad or triple godhead was formed." * Quere. How ran 'Hrahma bp callpil " self-pxisttnt'' when born in a gol- flen egg, CTf attd tv a superior sind " invisible God." NOTES. 167 " Very respectable natives have assured me, " (continues Sir Wm.) " tliat one or two missionaries have been absurd enough, in their zeal for tlie conversion of the gentiles, to urge " tiiat tlie Hindoos were even now ahnost christians, because their Brahma, Vishnu and Siva, were no other than a christian trinity; a sentence in which we can only doubt whether folly, ignorance or impiety predominate. The three powers, creative, preservative, and destructive, which the Hindoos express by tlie triliteral word O'm, were grossly ascribed by the first idolaters to the heat, light and flame of their mistaken divinity, the sun; and their wiser successors in the east, who perceived that the sun was only a created thing, applied tliese powers to its creator; but the Indian Triad, and that of Plato, which he calls the supreme good, the rca-on and the soul, are infinitely removed from the sublimity and holiness which pious christians have deduced from tenets in the gospel. This tenet of church cannot, without pro- faneness, be compared with that of the Hindoos, which has only an apparent resemblance to it, but a very different mean- ing." " Brahma is said to mean literally in Sancrit " Wisdom of God." He is represented with a crown upon his head, and four hands. In one he holds a sceptre, in another the Vedas, or Indian scriptures, in a third a ring or circle, as an emblem of eternity, and the fourth is empty, being ready to assist and jirotect his creatures." - . iGs Notes. NOTE 6. * * * * The rude Barbarians raise The pond'rous stones to form an idol vast, And teach their wond'ring babes to lisp its praise. Page 38. ■*£,'■ Captain Cook, in his voyages, found this species of idolatry (so prevalent in all uncivilized nations from the earliest ages of antiquity) very popular in the islands of the South Seas. In one he observed three immense masses of stone, piled to the height of at least twenty feet, and bearing a rude resem- blance to the human form. These were no doubt, formerly (perhaps even now) the objects of adoration to the unenlightened natives; and is it not wonderful, ignorant as they are of the sim- plest principle of mechanics, that they should notwithstanding contrive, by the mere force of muscular exertion, to raise a block of stone, of perhaps a ton weight, to tliis elevation. And must it not be a work of prodigious labour, with such imper- fect tools, to carve them into the appearance of any thing human! Thou most mysterious, all wonderful God; thou great Intelligence who art, according to their several con- ceptions of tliy glorious and incomprehensible nature, alike the object of adoration to the refined European and the poor untutored native of the South Seas, what cannot a love of -theeetfect!! 169 NOTES. NOTE r. " In desart isles the pious savage rears," &c. Page 33. This species of idol worship is now so generally understood to prevail in almost ail savage nations, and so much has been written on the subject by different circumnavigators, that a long dissertation upon it would be superfluous. NOTE 8. " The sooty negro on his sim-burnt plains With zeal officious builds the twig-wrought cell, In tliis a snake with gentle force detains, And calls it God! his hope, and little all." Page 38. The worship of snakes is not peculiar to one quarter of the world. The natives of Africa are much addicted to it; and in an old book of travels, which I lately read, tlie autlior informs us, that the soldiers of Cortez, upon storming an Indian town, found a serpent of 25 feet in length, which had loug bi en considered by the mistaken victims of tUtir cruelty as a god. NOTE 9. '* *' Where Persia's king its glittering sceptre wields, And countless nations hear but to obey, Its sallow sons adore the orb that yields The rising blushes of the new-born day." N Page 38. 170 NOTES. Perhaps the sun might with greater propriety be said for- merly to have been, than now, an object of adoration to the Persians. The introduction of Mahometism has long since exploded the more ancient, and perhaps more innocent religion, though there are still some few, who retain all the prejudices of their ancestors. NOTE 10. " A polish'd twig th' unletter'd savage wears, And to his bosom clasps the sapless wood." Page 39. A tribe of Americans. These have such rude notions of a Supreme Being, that to a piece of wood, a bone, a stone, or any portable and inanimate substance that hits their fancy, they attribute all the functions of a God, and this they de- signate their Feetjee ! NOTE 11. *' In eastern realms reside a harmless tribe. Who bum their incense to th' aspiring flame!" Page 39. The disciples of Zoroaster, an ancient philosopher, who taught that elementary fire is the first grand principle, and all other matter is but an emanation from its body. " Of the Parsees, or ancient worshippers of fire, there seem to be no remains in Persia, except a few visitors of the fiery eruptions of Naphtha near Baku, on the western shores of the Caspia i. Tiicse innocent idolaters have been almo;t extirpated !jy Ma- NOTES. 171 hometan fanaticism, which has propagated every scandal which malice could invent, representing them as dcvourers of children, and familiar with other atrocities. Mr. Hanway informs us that these Guebers, or Infidels, particularly worship the everlasting fire near Baku, an emblem of Ormuzd, or su- preme ineffable Creator; while the evil principle believed to have sprung from matter, was stiled Ahuman. But tlie chief worshippers of the fire of Baliu come from Hindoostan, to which the Parsees retired when Abbass expelled them from his empire, and they still abound near Bombay, where their singular method of sepulture excites attention, as they expose their dead in inclosed areas to be devoured by birds of prey, a custom which has been propagated to other Oriental Na- tions. Mr. Hanway says, that there were still some worship- pers of fire at a place, thence called Gueberadad. near Ispahan." Pinkerton's Geography. NOTE 12. ^' In Madagascar's unenlightened isle A hollow bowl the sable native awes." Page 31". This as near as I can collect from the very simple narrative of Mr. Robert Drury, a person of well attested veracity, who was shipwrecked upon the coast, and for along series of years endured all the horrors of slavery in Madagascar, is the form under which the natives of that neglected island worship God. For a further and more circumstantial account of their reli- gion, I refer the reader to the above work, which they will find very entertaining, and of which a new edition has recently appeared. 172 NOTES. NOTE 13. " To them a monkey's jaw supplies a god, A god minute and small! a lifeless bone! To this they bow as parent of all good, And praise the mighty tooth as God alone!" Page 40. Who shal! place a limit to human credulity, or say to super- stition, " thus far shalt thou go, and no farther !" Strange and incredible as it may appear, the inhabitants of an island in the Indian Archipelago possessed no other semblance of God than an ape's tooth, and as a proof of their devoted attachment to their singular deity, they once bestowed upon a Dutchman, who had clandestinely obtained possession of it, by way of ransom, a sum of several hundred thousand pounds ! NOTE 14. " Twas this which gave Protean matter birth, And shall at last the crumbling mass dissolve." Page 51. " Protean," alluding to the wonderful facility with which matter, by virtue of its infinite divisibility, accommodates itself to every change, form, and peculiar circumstance of its varied existence. Philosophers assure us that since the foun- dation of the world, near 6000 years back, it has neither lost or gained a single particle, though every atom that lies «ear the surface must repeatedly have changed the form and manner of its existence. To adopt an idea, though plain and simple, yet highly unworthy the magnificence NOTES. 175 ^ ■ I III ■ ■ ■■ ■ ■■■MM of the subject, were it possible the reader could, at the instant of perusing this note, weigh the world in a balance, with every thing appertaining thereunto, he would find its weight precise- ly the same with its allowed specific gravity at the time of its original formation. It is scarcely necessary to observe, that Cetes, by the Greeks called Proteus, was accustomed to wear a head dress bearing the similitude, and fashioned after the forms of different animals, whence the Egyptian priests, (from whom the Greeks, with their accustomed avidity for the mar- vellous, borrowed, and improved upon the fable,) feigned, that he could at pleasure assume any form he chose, not excepting even that of fire. NOTE 15. " 'Tis not by gift divine, that we possess. Beyond the brutes superior pow'r to know, Nor had their equal lot, their sense been less Than our's, if chance had not ordained it so." Page 51. I am well aware this may appear a language almost too ridi- culous even for the mouth of an atheist. But, as, in my hum- ble judgment, the subtlest logician attempting to exalt the absurd doctrine of chance over that of an all-powerful and an intelligent Creator, must, from sheer necessity, find himself reduced to the most miserable shifts and evasions to afford the shadow of a support for his most wretched and groundlesi arguments, I have ventured to insert it. 174 NOTES. NOTE 16. ** So Erostratus o'er the Ephesian piW The flaming brand, the wild combustion threw; Survey'd its smoking ruins with a smile, And thence his guilt's eternal record drew !" Page 53. As the story of Erostratus may not immediately occur to the recollection of my readers, I beg leave to subjoin the fol- lowing brief account of this most extraordinary madman. Erostratus possessing an ardent desire to transmit his name to posterity, and despairing to acquire a lasting fame fairly and honorably, (or perhaps from a natural depravity of dispo- sition altogether indifferent to the means) as the most certain step to the attainment of his wishes, set fire to the Temple of Diana at Ephesus, and reduced this wonderful structure, celebrated all over the world for its astonishing magnificence, the beauty of its architecture, and the singular circumstances of its erection, to ashes. When his indignant judges demanded his motive, he candidly confessed it. They accordingly passed a decree, enacting that no person should hereafter utter his name upon pain of severe punishment, (I believe death.) But the destruction of a temple, the resort of all Greece, could not long be concealed from the historians of other states, and the little effect of tliis law, the sequel has long since decided. NOTE 17. " As water to the spider's tread." Page 78. On a fine summer's day myriads of these little animals may l>c observed sporting upon the surface of the stream, and witt) NOTES. 175 a dexterity and activity truly astonishing, avoiding every effort to ensnare them. Their shape is long and slender, and not inelegant; tlieir colour a deep black. When a child, I have frequently amused myself with watching these interesting lit- tle voyagers, but never yet saw one sink beneath the surface; nor are these the only insects for whom the waters seem to have lost their elastic property. Every person in the habit of strolling by the side of a clear brook, must have seen a spe- cies of black bug, of an exact oval form, and about the bigness of a lady bird, describing the most exact circles on the " glassy wave," and coursing each other with as much eagerness as the hare is pursued by the hounds, till tired of the sport, they suddenly sink to the bottom. NOTE 18. " As fearless Pcttrell on the mountain waves," &e. Page 85. A species of aquatic fowl remarkable for their boldness in a storm. They appear anxiously to await the coming of the expected tempest, and when the waves have attained their greatest height, they are seen to float upon their summits with all the confidence and security imaginable. NOTE 19. " And like the fond Cornelia of old." Page 86. Cornelia, a Roman lady of distinguisiied virtue, and the motlier of the Grachii. She was requested, by several fe- J 76 Notes. males who were ostentatiously exhibiting their jewels, to pro- duce hers. She introduced her children ! NOTE 20. ** But swift as she, by gold betray'd " Page 117. Atalanta, with extraordinary beauty, possessed such incom- parable swiftness, that she appeared rather to fly than run. But the Gods had decreed, that whoever aspired to her hand, must first outstrip her in the race; or, in case of failure suffer death. Notwithstanding the apparent impossibility of success, numbers, fired with the hope of winning such a glorious prize, ventured, and lost their lives in the attempt. Hippomenes, more prudent than the rest, implored the aid of Venus in his behalf. She supplied him with three golden apples, directing him, by trundling them before her, to divert the attention of his fair competitor from the race. " The first apple on the plain he threw, The nymph stopped sudden at th' unusual sight, Struck with the fruit so beautifully bright, Aside she starts the wonder to behold, And eager stoops to catch the rolling gold. Th' observant youth passed by, and scoured along, While peals of joy rung from th' applauding throng T' She however recpvers her distance, and again leaves " The panting youth behind, Again he strives the flying nymph to hold, With the temptation of the second gold; NOTES. 177 The briglit temptation fiaitlessly was toss'd, So soon alas! she won the distance lost!" The third apple, however, delayed her speed so long, that Hippomenes, by this fortunate stratagem, won the victory and the maid. NOTE 21. " Fix'd as they to forms of marble Chang'd by cursed Persean shield." Page 124. Perseus, the son of Jupiter and Danae, possessed the head of Medusa, which had the very singular property of turning every beholder into stone; and accordingly formed a most admirable shield of defence. The following stofy of one of its exploits is an extract from Ovid's Metamorphoses. " The crowds increasing and his friends distrest, Himself by warring multitudes opprest, Since thus unequally you fight, tis time (He cried) to punish your presumptuous crime ; Beware my friends : — his friends were soon prepai^ed, Their sight averting high, tlic head he reared, And Gorgon on his foes severely stared. Vain shift, says Thesculus, with aspect bold, Thee and thy bugbear monster I behold With scorn:— he lifts his arm, but ere he threw The dart, the hero to a statue grew ; In the same posture still the marble stands, And holds the warrior's weapons in its hands. O J7S NOTES. Aphyx, whom yet this wonder can't alarm, Heaves at Lyncides' breast his impious arm, But, while thus daringly he presses on, His weapon and his arm are turned to stone." " These for affronting Pallas were chastised, And justly met the death they had despised; And brave Aconteus, Perseus' friend by chance Look'd back and met the Gorgons fatal glance : A statue now become he ghastly stares, And still the foe to mortal combat dares j Astyages the living likeness knew, On the dead stone with vengeful fury flew ; Bnt impotent his rage ; the jarring blade No print upon the solid marble made : Again, as with redoubled might he struck. Himself as tonish'd in the quarry stuck. The vulgar deaths were tedious to rehearse. And fates below the dignity of verse; Their safety in their flight two hundred found, Two hundred by Medusa's head were stoned. ERRATA. Page 18, line 14, for dm^d, read dragged. 39, — 3, forpossesed, read posseat. 49, — 8, for wonder, read question. 155, — 10, for know, read fcneic This book IS DUE on the last date stamped beiow. 10M-1 1-50(2555)470 REMINGTON RAND r N C . ZD 0~6S^^ ^OFCAUFORjj^ 40FCAUFOJ?4^ W so. yR i 5 ^ ' u ^ ^ •* ^-5jAfUN|VEI% Q %U3WS01^ A^tUBRARYCc i' S" ^OFCAlIFOft^ ^0F-( ^^mm-i^ ^jOFCAUFOJ?^ ^QF-CAUFOff/^ ^<)Aavaan-3?^ ^^AHvilanii^ 4i\MEUNIVER% ^l« «^\WEUNIVER% AV\El)NIVER%. A*cK)SANCEl% ^.^UBRARYQ^, ^^tU — .. . ^ .5' < OS iAMEUNIVEl M L 007 159 053 3 ,}]!;,SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILITY ^x/^ RYQr^ ^OFCAllFOftig, AA 000 173 177 .o a ms^ ^ glQiL.. &AHv«an#' # IFOff^^ ^tfOJITVDJO'^ .OJIIVDJO'^ "^J^aNVSOl^ <^DHVS01=<' ^^WrUN(V!RS/A ^lOSAHCner;> h^UBRARYOc^ i!^l l(iet l-Ul?!