University of California Berkeley PETER BOSTEN PETER BOSTEN A Story About Realities <&> By John Preston Herald Publishing House Laraoni Iowa Copyright, 1915, BY THE AUTHOR To WILL AND KATHERINE NICHOLS, Brooklyn, New York, I count it a privilege to Dedicate this book. CONTENTS Chapter Page I KANSAS AND MISSOURI 9 II RELIGION AND LOVE 28 III KINDRED SPIRITS 47 IV THE DIVIDING LINE 70 V "THE BOY PREACHER" 90 VI A MISSIONARY'S TROUBLES 108 VII PETER COURTS THE MUSE 123 VIII INVOLVING AN ACTRESS 138 IX LIFE'S STAGE 154 X COMEDY AND DRAMA 169 XI PETER TAKES A HAND 183 XII IN JOURNALISM 200 XIII AN EASTERN REUNION 218 XIV A GULF BETWEEN 236 XV THE FREE LANCE 252 XVI ILLUSIONS OF LIFE 272 XVII A SERMON ON AMERICA 287 XVIII THE WHY AND WHEREFORE 303 XIX "THE WAY OF FAITH" 323 XX A DYING AGNOSTIC 339 XXI THE NEW PETER . ..346 Kansas and Missouri 9 CHAPTER I KANSAS AND MISSOURI A TALL, lean figure meandered along one of the side streets of a Missouri town, obviously going no- where in particular. He had light hair, upon which the early-morning sun now danced, for he was car- rying his hat; and large, blue, interrogative eyes, which took in his environment leisurely. The mouth was so formed that one would expect to see it smile a good deal; but just now it was not smiling, for Peter Bosten was somewhat lonesome. The stillness of Sabbath sat upon the town; par- ticularly this part of it, where the trees were so plentiful. Except for the far-off hum of trolley cars and the occasional toot of a motor, there were no sounds to jar upon the meditations of a reflective stroller. Peter was thinking of his past; of the quiet years spent upon a Kansas farm and in the store of a vil- lage merchant. Was it these he was lonesome for, this morning? No; he decided not. He would not go back to them. Slaving on a farm for a mercenary uncle, who considered it wasting time to read or study, and catering to the customers of a mole-man like Jerry Muntz, his erstwhile merchant employer, 10 Peter Bosten had no particular charms for Peter, at least, for the Peter of three *and twenty years. Perhaps, then, it was the two years of university life and the few months of business college life upon which he looked back with a sigh? No; Peter thought not. College had been a grind, just as every- thing else had been in his life. And yet, somewhere in the past, there were voices that called to him; voices of happiness and freedom, love and inspira- tion. "The books," he murmuredi, pressing his lips more firmly together and checking ta breath that too closely resembled a sigh. True, it was the books. They had always been his companions. They had stood him for friends, loves, recreation, everything. And now they were to be, in part, given up. He was entering into a business office here in Petit City, as stenographer and book- keeper, and would be obliged to bestow what mental energy he possessed upon his work. The day's labor would no longer be merely inci- dental to his living, as it had been on the farm and in the store, where he looked forward to the evening's study as the only serious phase of his daily existence ; but would be an end in itself, an unworthy end, and of a nature to necessitate physical recreation: in Kansas and Missouri 11 other words a waste of time: during the precious hours of evening. Peter inwardly rebelled against the force of cir- cumstances which impelled him in the direction of business. He saw no sense in joining the money- mob, whose ranks were already overcrowded, and planning a lifelong expenditure of brain and body force for the mere ignoble purpose of attaining phys- ical comforts. In fact, he was rather surprised at himself, this bright,' peaceful Sunday morning, for accepting this position in Petit City at all. Why had he not, his savings spent on a college course, gone back to the farm again ; to the physical toil that left the mind free, and the faculties eager for study in leisure hours? Peter repeated the question ; and the answer came from a remote corner of his brain : Because there is in your nature a love of adventure, a hunger and a thirst for experiences new. Nor will you stop here. You will go on and on, crying for what is ahead; tasting of new things, and casting them aside when they have lost their flavor. And always it will be with you as it is now: having forsaken the old, and lost a desire for it, you will nevertheless experience odd longings, associated with the past; and by and by your reaching out toward the future will become almost mechanical, void of the joys of anticipation. 12 Peter Bosten For this is your nature, Peter Bosten; and you are better aware of it than any man. Yours is a hungry mind; and this world is a strange place for such. Then at last,- But here the voice of his spirit became inaudible ; and Peter suddenly realized that he had uncon- sciously selected a shady spot beside a large, va- cant lot, and was lying on the grass. He gazed about him listlessly, until his eye caught the glint of a white, stone building through the trees. "That must be their church/' he thought. Then he turned around and surveyed the field of waving grass behind him. "And this must be the Temple Lot. Yes, there's the meetinghouse of the other people ; I forget what they call them." Chiefly because he was lonesome, Peter rose and strolled on toward the stone church. It was early, but he knew that these people had a habit of going to meeting at all times of the day. He recalled, as he walked along, his experiences with them back in Kansas; and shook his head in a serio-comic man- ner as he thought of the reputation they had for honesty and sincerity. "You've certainly got to hand it to them," he mur- mured, unwittingly using the slang of the day. The Kansan called to mind all the unpleasant things he had heard about them, contrasting this Kansas and Missouri 13 generous heap of data with his own personal knowl- edge of them ; and smiled at the folly of little minds. His thoughts then drifted to the subject of religion, and to the habits of religionists, in general; and again he shook his head, this time compressing his lips. He halted at a respectful distance from the stone church, surveying it with interest, and completing, in his imagination, the two unfinished steeples. Af- ter speculating on the labor and sacrifice that must have gone into the erection of the structure, he drew nearer and read one of the announcement boards. The first Sunday service was a young people's prayer meeting. Peter's watch told him that it would now be in progress. Would he go in, or would he continue his lonely walk? He hesitated. Not in a strait betwixt duty and desire, but rather bashfulness and monotony. It required considerable courage to interrupt a service, a prayer meeting especially. Still, he had yet to receive hostile looks from the members of this de- nomination, and Well, why be so backward? First thing he knew, some one would be suspecting him of Kansas rear- ing. Peter impulsively took a step forward, deter- mining to exercise his courage now and henceforth at every opportunity. 14 Peter Bosten He almost regretted his bravery, the moment he had set foot in the prayer-room, for a dead silence prevailed there. Some sympathetic soul, however, observing his embarrassment no doubt, started up a hymn ; and Peter resolved to find that individual and reward him (it was a bass voice that started the singing) , though the quest prove long and uncertain. The stranger found a seat toward the rear of the room, and sat with eyes and ears alert. He observed and he philosophized. Although it was not more than half-past eight, and an alluring summer's morning, there were many young men and women present girls of style and evident charm, whom one would have expected to find taking their beauty sleep or setting out on motor excursions. But here they were in this warm, solemn room; singing, praying and standing up to tell of "God's goodness" to them. Peter had seen a little of this back in the Kansas town; but there it had not impressed him particu- larly. Village folks were in the habit of getting up early, anyway ; and the boys and girls of small places found their chief entertainment in congregating. But here in the city, amid innumerable pleasures, where the stress of the week left one weary on a Sunday morning, this young people's meeting was a phenomenon to him. He admitted to himself that he could not understand it. If the spirit of fanati- Kansas and Missouri 15 cism had been present he would have explained the meeting according to & formula; but there was no such spirit. Those who spoke, spoke rationally; and the prayers had the ring of sincerity. Sincerity. It was this fact that gripped the Kan- san. He marveled at one or two of the girls, es- pecially. They were not of the commonly-scouted variety of "intellectuals"; that is to say, they were not wedded to the intellectual merely in the absence of more alluring weddings : but girls who knew how to make clothes beautify, yet did not need the tricks of art to render themselves attractive. Obviously they were young women who would be sought after. And here they were, thinking more of the next world than this ; more of their fellow creatures than them- selves. In the midst of his reflections Peter was aware of the sound of a familiar voice, and turning toward the speaker he remembered that it was from that direction the first notes of song had come to his re- lief on entering the place. This, without doubt, was the kind soul who had had compassion upon him in a moment of trial. But the levity of the thought quickly vanished ; submerged in the seriousness, the sincerity, of the speaker's tone. Not until the testimony was done could Peter philosophize. He had been carried along by the deep, % 16 Peter Bosten strong current of soul force that accompanied it. He noted the dark complexion and pleasing features, but did not dwell upon them: the vibration of the voice and the significance of the words were so much more vital. They bespoke a soul apart; free from the dross of earth, having access to higher planes of thought and living than the ordinary creature can understand. The Kansan felt that he, himself, did not under- stand. The full import of the testimony was lost on him, he knew ; but he also knew that the spirit of it, the motive behind it, were factors that his own be- ing could in some degree appraise; and he did not hesitate a moment in forming his judgment of this young man. "One to be loved and relied on for ever," was his verdict. Peter decided to breast the tide of fair and un- known faces, the moment the meeting was over, and make his way toward the outstanding individual present. He did so, grimly ashamed of his blushes ; and was surprised to see that the one he sought was also seeking him. They had clasped hands a moment before either spoke, and their eyes were in communication. Peter smiled. Kansas and Missouri 17 "I want to thank you for starting that hymn. It was you, wasn't it?" "Yes." The other smiled too, a smile just as genu- ine as Peter's. "You must have thought it was a Quaker's meeting?" "No. I know your people, although I am not a member." "We'll soon fix that," was the quick reply, accom- panied by a merry, brief, bass laugh which struck Peter as being distinctly individual. He had never heard one like it before. "Do I look like a probable convert?" There was mo sarcasm in the tone. . "Well, I don't know. You showed great courage in that doorway. I'm half sorry, now, that I helped you out. You would have carried it through just the same." "It requires courage, then, to become a convert?" "They say it does. I don't know. I've been in this church all my life, and perhaps am not a com- petent judge of that. But it seems to me it would take far more courage to face the world without the hope we have, than with it." Again there was the peculiar element in the voice that impressed Peter. Also, he was struck with the sentiment. "It's queer," he observed, after a momentary si- 18 Peter Bosten lence in which the two of them were scarcely con- scious of their surroundings, "but I seem to have known you before. Away back before store days and farm days " Peter broke off, unconsciously. He had spoken more to himself than to his new-found friend. "Do you believe in the preexistence of the soul?" he asked, suddenly coming out of his distraction. "Yes, indeed." As he had done beside the Temple Lot, Peter now discovered himself seated. And another discovery he made, at the same moment: he had forgotten to give his name. With an apologetic grin he met the gaze of his interlocutor. "Pardon me," he said, "but I'll trade names with you." The other laughed, in his pleasant bass. "Now isn't that strange," he replied ; "but it never occurred to me that we My name's Crayne, Noel Crayne." "And mine's Peter Bosten. I'm from Kansas. Go- ing to take a stenographic position with a firm here in Petit City, 'The Gray Electric Company.' I ar- rived late last night and found a temporary boarding house. Then, being unable to sleep this morning, I got up and went for a walk, which took me in this direction. I dropped in because I had nothing else to do, and was sort of sort of lonesome." Kansas and Missouri 19 "You're coming with me for dinner," said Noel, conclusively. Before the Kansan could dispute this arrangement (he had no intention of so doing) , Crayne went on to say that he reciprocated his new friend's impressions regarding a former acquaintance, sometime, some- where; but was interrupted by a male voice from the rear. "Hello there, Allan," said Noel, turning round. "Meet Mr. Bosten, Mr. Leader." Peter was unfavorably impressed, at first, with the intruder. He was a lad of perhaps twenty, with piercing eyes, an aquiline nose, high cheek bones and a fighting chin. Instantly Peter detected himself en- gaging in an imaginary but sanguinary combat with this dangerous-looking young fellow. However, when Leader spoke, although his tones were any- thing but musical, Peter felt an impulsive wave of sympathy for him. "Noel," he said, regardless of the presence of a stranger who had been introduced as "Mr." rather than "Brother," "I came over to tell you how much good your testimony did me this morning." The speaker's voice began to shake, and tears stole into his eyes. Peter marveled at these phenomena. They were so contradictory to the features and per- sonality of Leader. But he was speaking on. 20 Peter Bosten "It was a fight for me to come here, I can tell you. The very powers of evil seemed drawing me well, you know where. Noel, I want you to pray for me. I believe God listens to a man like you." These words were spoken in a tone of conviction. Peter could not but realize that the speaker was sin- cere ; and a familiar question confronted him. Why could not he thus believe in God's intervention in human affairs? Or, rather, why did he not? Why did not the necessity of it appeal to him? When the Kansan came out of his meditation he realized that Leader had gone and Crayne was con- versing with two girls. Instinctively he moved away; but Noel caught his sleeve and drew him closer to the delectable danger. Then Peter was introduced to Jessie Kirkton and Adele Cressy. He remembered hearing Miss Kirk- ton speak in the meeting, but not Miss Cressy. As a matter of fact, the latter had not spoken. The contrast between Allan Leader and Noel Crayne, thought the visitor, was not more marked than that between these two girls. One was quiet, extremely modest, thoughtful of countenance, and possessed a beauty seemingly independent of the physical ; the other was pretty, proud and apparently superficial. That both of them liked Crayne was at once apparent to the observant Kansan. Kansas and Missouri 21 Miss Kirkton mentioned how she had enjoyed the meeting, and at the remark Miss Cressy glanced at the stranger rather apologetically and smiled an enigmatic smile. A faint flush touched the cheeks of the former, at this (and Miss Cressy, Peter was con- vinced, not himself, had provoked it) ; which caused Noel to produce those musical, guttural sounds of his, and observe: "This fellow isn't a brother yet, but see how young he is." Peter laughed, and assured them that all the same he had enjoyed the prayer service too. Suddenly Miss Kirkton asked him if he sang; he hesitated and all was lost. A moment later another Miss Kirkton had been summoned, to whom he was introduced and turned over with such expedition that he felt a trifle dizzy. Before he fully comprehended what was being done, he found himself pledged to help in the choir. Peter's face assumed such a comical expression of despair, when he realized he had committed himself, that Bertha Kirkton, Jessie's sister, felt constrained to fortify him against the ordeal. She told him that Crayne would be close beside him and But this was enough. Peter's face lighted up right away, and he agreed to do his best. Noel's eyes gleamed with pleasure. 22 Peter Bosten "Say, Jessie/' he said, "if you'll take my class this morning I think I'll skip Sunday school. I've a good reason." He whispered something in her ear, and the pact was arranged. A few minutes later Peter found himself on the way to his boarding house, in company with Noel, who had formed some sort of resolution, the sub- stance of which was not quite apparent to the Kansan. When Peter was commanded to pack his suit case and leave instructions for a trunk to be sent to 1441 Walton Street, the fullness of Noel's perfidy finally swept down upon him. "Now come on, please," coaxed the Missourian, his companion having shown signs of balking, "even if it's only for a day or two. We have three big empty rooms, and mother and I are lonesome. Say, if you only knew how my mammy can cook, you'd " Noel halted, and they laughed in each other's faces. It was iall so jolly to Peter, who had never known such full and spontaneous friendship as this ; and an adventure, too, so much after Noel's own heart. There was nothing to do but pull together, they decided, finally: which, the Kansan discovered, in this case meant pulling in Noel's direction: so Kansas and Missouri 23 they each took a strap of Peter's suit case and walked up the middle of the street with it. Was this the same Crayne who had commanded the attention of a hundred young men and women so solemnly an hour ago? Peter glanced at him inter- rogatively, bewilderedly, and wondered when the awakening from this dream would come. But it did not come. Instead, the dream pro- gressed in its fairy-like course, bringing the Kansan in touch with another desirable character, Mrs. Crayne. She received her son and the visitor literally with open arms. It was a hospitable movement charac- teristic of her. And Peter noticed that her eyes were the same shape as Noel's, large and rather oblique, and had a way, like his, of glistening with pleasure. There were no whispered consultations behind doors, or other evidences of enforced welcome. Noel merely said that he had brought their home a pleas- ant surprise, as though the visitor were a Christmas present. This made an end of the matter. Peter was shown to the cleanest bedroom he had ever seen, and told that this was his. He might have been a dear relative. Here, he reflected, hos- pitality was complete. Peter was asked, upon descending to the living room, whether he would prefer to attend church at 24 Peter Bosten eleven o'clock or stay home and visit with Mrs. Crayne. A fearful vision of himself in the choir persuaded him to make the easy choice, but imme- diately he changed his mind, for it occurred to him that he would be keeping Noel's mother home from the service. He was glad he had made the sacrifice when he saw the pleased expression on her face and her son's. Were they trying to convert him? he asked him- self, with a secret smile. If so, he would be obliged to yield, out of very appreciation of their kindness. But he could not, and did not, really charge them with any such intentions. They had favored him out of the goodness of their hearts, and he loved them for it. That he differed now and might for ever differ from them on matters of theology was irrelevant to this wonderful friendship, so suddenly and sincerely begun. Mrs. Crayne asked the boys not to wait for her, as she would be late. Besides, Noel had to arrive ten minutes early to arrange the anthems. The mention of the word Anthem almost over- balanced the Kansan's still wavering courage ; but he was buoyed up by the tactful Noel with many logical assurances. On the way to the church Peter found occasion to Kansas and Missouri 25 inquire about Allan Leader, who was still on his mind. "You would hardly believe," Noel replied, as though speaking to an old-time confidant, "what that fellow's been through. He began life in good sur- roundings: his father is one of our best men and preachers: but he drifted into the very purple of iniquity, and it's only of late he has tried to lift himself out of it." Peter appreciated this confidence more than he could say. Noel's utter disregard for appearances; his superiority, for instance, to such a qualification as would have kept Allan's father out of mention; struck the Kansan as an admirable example of hon- esty and fearlessness of dishonesty. Here was a character with whom one could be unreservedly truthful, for he was so himself. They talked awhile about Leader, Noel express- ing the hope that good influences would succeed in permanently winning him back from a life of folly. "Why do you say 'good influences/ rather than God?" Peter asked, not with any desire to be clever. Noel took the question seriously; seemed glad, in fact, that it had been propounded. "Because I like to feel that man has a lot to do with his own salvation and that of his fellows. Our 26 Peter Bosten church, Mr. Bosten, does not preach the saved-by- grace doctrine. We lay emphasis on works," The Kansan's large, interrogative eyes widened in appreciation. "That," he returned, "is the most sensible piece of theology I've yet heard." The argument, if argument it could be called, would doubtless have gone further, had not the church been at hand. They entered a side door lead- ing into the basement, and there the choir had al- ready gathered. Noel was soon the center of interest, a fact that Peter did not marvel at. The girls especially had a way of drifting toward him, that reminded the Kan- san of analogies in nature too numerous to mention. But Noel was more bent on introducing his new friend and making him feel at home, than on answer- ing irrelevant questions and returning pretty greet- ings. On one girl, however, the Missourian did attend, the moment he saw her approaching. It was Jessie Kirkton, and she had some one at her heels. The some one was Helen Dyke. A singular thing happened to Peter when he took the hand Helen offered. He who did not believe in visions, saw one. Green fields, and the play of sun- light on water. High-floating clouds, and Kansas and Missouri 27 But the vision mysteriously disappeared, for a very natural reason. He had been seeing it in great, dark eyes, over which the lids now suddenly and bashfully fell. The Kansan had an uncomfortable feeling that he ought to apologize. But he could not frame suitable phrases. So he looked at the toe of his shoe. 28 Peter Bosten CHAPTER II RELIGION AND LOVE THE two friends were sitting on the front-ver- anda, digesting one of Mrs. Crayne's notable dinners. At the solicitation of both Noel and his mother, Peter had taken up his abode with them as a boarder. But never, in the history of boarding houses, had there been one like this. Peter was in a retrospective mood, and while he was loath to interrupt the sketch, whatever it was, that Noel was making in pencil, on a bit of paper, he could not refrain from indulging in pleasant reminiscences. Several months had passed since his coming to Petit City ; but the fairy tale was still being spun, and seemed likely to continue. There had been no breaks in the fabric of it. Peter had been exceedingly happy. Of course, there had been religious discussions to no end, and, Peter hoped, these would continue. For they were not of the kind that end in personalities, misunderstanding and ill-feeling ; but arguments in- volving only ideas and a sincere desire for the eluci- dation of truth. One circumstance puzzled the Kansan, in spite of his high regard for the mental liberality of these his Religion and Love 29 friends : the entire absence of fear on Mrs. Crayne's part that he (Peter) would alienate NoePs mind from his faith. This assurance, he was compelled to admit, was not mere egotism ; for the Craynes were anything but egotists. Their very creed necessitated the obliteration of the ego, or, rather, the submerg- ing of it in the will of the divine. Theological queries, however, were in the back of his mind this noon hour. Immediately in his thoughts were the incidents and coincidences that had marked his coming to the Craynes' and his so- journ with them. "Noel," he remarked, "as you sit there making a sketch of your Jessie " "Don't flatter yourself," Noel interrupted, with a grin, "that this series of lines here portrays the beauty you have mentioned." Whereat the sketch was flashed in Peter's face, and he saw a likeness not of Jessie Kirkton but of himself. And the artist gave vent to his odd bass laugh, which made Peter think of a different musical instrument each time it was sounded. Now he as- sociated it with a rapid cadenza on a bass viol. "I apologize to Jessie," said the Kansan, taking the sketch and admiring it, in spite of the fact that it was his own profile. "But I was going to say: As you sit there amusing yourself with pencil and paper, 30 Peter Bosten I can scarcely identify you with the Noel Crayne I met that Sunday morning in the church basement." "How is that?" "Well, I hardly know. You seemed to me like a being from Mars or some other planet above the earth, then. Now you are merely a man, like myself, eh?" The "eh" interpreted the remark for Noel. He knew that his friend was simply drawing him out, as usual, in order to make a point of his, Noel's, sup- posed superiority. "Peter," he returned, "you may not believe it, but let me tell you that often I envy you and your ways. I can not conceive of myself facing the universe with a question, as you seem to do, and of still retaining my grip upon myself, upon morality and high ideals. I depend upon my faith in God and a hereafter to keep me up ; yes, I know I do." The Kansan looked at his watch, not like one who would gladly escape present company, but as though he regretted the passage of time. "I'm renting that little Ford again this afternoon," he said, grinning. "Promised to call at a certain address about three o'clock. So don't let us get down so deep, Noel, that we can not extricate ourselves in time for my engagement." Religion find Love 31 Their voices blended in a chuckle, for well they knew their failings. "I wouldn't have you miss the appointment for worlds," observed Noel. "And I'm not only thinking of you, either." "Ah, go on, you sentimentalist! But anyway, I'm thinking it would take considerable to make me forget my pleasure to that extent. Noel, now seriously, why should I take such entire leave of my reason as to keep doing this thing when I know it will all end in disappointment ?" "Peter!" came the admonition, "you mustn't keep thinking of disastrous consequences all the time like this. Do you know what you are? You're a fatalist; a fatalist in love as in religion. What you need is a little faith." It always happened like this. No matter what subject they discussed, they came back, automati- cally, to religion ; to the spiritual laws affecting man's life on earth and beyond. The Kansan was silent a moment. However widely he differed from Noel in theory, the Mis- sou rian put such sweeping earnestness into his as- sertions that under its influence Peter frequently be- came aware of the staggering of logic. It was a strange feeling, capable of involving the derange- ment of the entire universe, he conceived, if carried 32 Peter Bosten beyond certain bounds. What those bounds were he could not determine, any more than he could deter- mine the nature of this influence that radiated from Noel Crayne. "If I need faith/' he asked, throwing off the weight of his subconscious reflections, "why do you say that sometimes you envy me? Am I not to be pitied if your faith be true and I can not grasp it?" Noel's eyes sparkled, as they always did on these occasions. "An ignorant man might pity you, Peter, but a thinking man never could. The reason for this is that you are, beyond doubt, sincere. Only the insin- cere are, or ought to be, the objects of pity. You are a most peculiar case ; the hardest, in fact, that I have ever met. There is no way of getting at you, it seems. One must reason with you on an abstract basis ; and you are so intensely logical that you would drive most men mad in an argument. But you never take unfair advantage of a controversialist, and you do not often resort to sophistry. Therefore I ad- mire your your intellect. But this envy of mine concerns your soul, rather than your brain if we can make a distinction between the two. You live independently of your fellows; you do not, you say, believe in any of our religions ; you can not compre- hend & God: and yet, in spite of all this, you love Religion and Love 33 your fellow men, you devote yourself to good works, believe in the immortality of the soul, and and argue without losing your ballast!" Peter made a smiling comment on his friend's oratory, but sobered down instantly as he concen- trated on one of Noel's statements. "You say that you know you could not 'keep up' without this faith of yours, Noel. Now, I believe that you could. You and men like you, of which, thank goodness, there are a few in the world, are what you are because of the centuries, the eons, the influences that lay behind you. Not because of your belief in a God, but in spite of it. You could sur- render this belief, and still crave what is noble and good and true " "But," came the interruption, "without the Scrip- tures, which we cherish, where would we find stand- ards of goodness and truth? What would we be guided by?" Peter smiled. "There we come to the dividing line, as usual," he said. "You always seem to forget that you are talk- ing to an agnostic instead of a religionist." "So I do," agreed Noel. "You maintain that the Bible and everything else in this world, except Na- ture, is the work of man." "Yes. Man made religion what it is : religion did 34 Peter Bosten not make man what he is. He came to his present status by fighting the fight of the universe, which has been unswervingly onward and upward, through the slime and morass, in blood and sweat. He has set up standards for himself all along the way; and these have become nobler, as he has became nobler. If he desires to create a god, if that god be as noble as yours, I say let him go on creating. But I must re- serve the right, as a rational being, to follow my own standards. And whether they are as lofty as yours or not can only be determined by our actions. Does not this faith of yours, let me ask you, in the final analysis mean works? And how are these works judged? By faith in the divine, or by the human faculty we call reason! Will you answer me that, Noel?" "Peter, I'm not sure that I quite follow you. Yes, wait a minute. Here again we come to the abstract. You place reason anterior to faith ; I put faith before reason. It is a matter not of logic but of choice, of spiritual inclination." "No, I think you are wrong, Noel." Peter was warming up. "You believe in God and your gospel, don't you?" "Yes." "Do you do so out of choice? Is it a mere whim? Religion find Love 35 Or do you do so because you believe it to be right?" "Because I believe it to be right, of course." "Then you have a reason for your faith : a 'reason for the hope that is within you/ as your splendid orator, Mr. Leader, said this morning in his sermon. Why, it is this disposition on your part and on the part of your preachers that warms me to you. Every earnest member of your church seems not only will- ing but anxious to give a reason for his belief. Is that not so?" "It is," replied Noel, unequivocally. "Then," Peter returned quickly, "is not reason anterior to faith?" Noel considered the question well before replying. "Peter," he said, at length, "I feel that there is an answer somewhere, but I can not command it. We will call this a point in your favor, for the time be- ing. Let us go back to your theory of evolution. Tell me, in what way is a true interpretation of this doctrine in conflict with the idea of God? How does it account for Nature?" "I don't say it is thus in conflict. But I do say that it is opposed to the common conception of God. There may be a Divine Being. I can not compre- hend him, but he may exist for all that. But if so, he is infinitely above the God of the ancient Israel- ites, who, I believe, are responsible for that beauti- 36 Peter Bosten ful, poetical and fanciful work the Bible; yes, and above the modern Christian's conception, too. He is a being in harmony with the greatness of this uni- verse, the workings of which the human family is just beginning to vaguely understand. Even you, Noel, make him an interested spectator in the petty concerns of our infinitesimal individual existences. To me this is inconceivable. To you it seems to be conceivable. And there we are at the dividing line again. But my point is this : that my belief is more reasonable than yours, and therefore more desirable. I concern myself with this world alone, cherishing no illusions, but doing my poor best. You do your best, but you have illusions and they hamper you. With- out them you would be even a nobler and stronger character than you are." The Missourian spoke after a thoughtful pause. "You forgot to answer my question about evolu- tion and Nature. What does your belief do with the grass of the fields? And, for that matter, with all life? With birth and with death?" "Leaves them alone, as incomprehensibles," re- plied the Kansan. "Religionists go building the- ories around them. I can not accept these specula- tions; to me they are mere human vagaries. I can not, for instance, believe in the garden of Eden story, or the story of Creation. Judged in the light of all Religion find Love 37 the knowledge I possess, they are unreasonable, im- possible. Nor can I see any possible advantage in twjing to believe them. Observation has convinced me that men and women may go through this world leading clean, admirable, useful lives without believ- ing in them. Here you will say that our lives may be admirable on the surface but if we do not have the 'love of God' in our hearts we are empty shells. This, I beg to say, is a supposition, and I have no room in my creed for suppositions. My beliefs, whatever they are, rest upon knowledge and reason. But you have no right, Noel, to ask me to explain what neither I nor yourself really understand. If I followed the same line of argument I would ask you to work a miracle, since you believe in miracles." Noel put his hand on his friend's knee. "Peter," he smiled, "you are too keen for me too clever." "No, it's not that, old boy. It's the logic. Honest men like you can not stem it. I don't deserve a bit of the credit myself." "And yet," Noel returned, "I am not convinced. I still believe that my view is right ; that there is a God in heaven who guides us " "I have not denied God," Peter interrupted. "My God, you have; the Father of the human family and of past and present revelation. If you 38 Peter Bosten have a god, Peter, he is different from mine; dif- ferent from the only true and living God." Peter shook his head, rather sadly. "There you go again with your assumptions," he said, as near to impatience as he ever got with the Missourian. "I beg your pardon/' Noel apologized : "and now I may continue in my assumption! I still have my faith whole, Peter. Moreover, I go so far as to pre- dict that some day you will see as I do because you are honest. There is a passage in the Scriptures I love, which says : 'If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of God that giveth to all men liberally, and up- braideth not; and it shall be given him.' If you would only pray earnestly, Peter, this faith, this con- viction, of mine and my brothers would come to you. I know it would." Out of respect for the sincerity of these senti- ments rather than the sentiments themselves, Peter forbore to reply. He was afraid of wounding so fine a spirit as Noel's by delving too deeply with his human weapons. Moreover, he was restrained again by the subtle influence that often accompanied such whole-hearted declarations of Noel's. He did not tell his friend, at this time, of the night he had kneeled to pray for the wisdom promised and broken into a spell of weeping so violent its effects Religion and Love 39 remained with him for days ; nor did he recount his consequent reflections : By going contrary to reason and appealing to a god in whom he could not believe, he had deliberately upset the psychologic arrange- ment of his mind, a mind intrinsically rational, and induced a common phenomenon a disturbance of the emotions. He had seen the same thing happen in others, of various creeds and degrees of intellec- tuality. Some individuals, even whole congrega- tions, so far surrendered themselves, against reason, to the domination of fancy that they became tem- porarily insane. Under such conditions Peter had witnessed what were called certain "gifts of the gos- pel," of the validity of which and the reason for which he could not conceive. His crying spell, upon the night of his attempt to pray, had resulted in a resolution to tamper no more with the unknown. But he did not tell Noel of this resolution, to-day. He might do so, he thought, at some future time. Notwithstanding he was about to enter upon the great weekly adventure : his Sunday afternoon meet- ing with Helen Dyke: the Kansan reluctantly tore himself away from Noel. Their friendship was a source of constant wonder to him. Like tastes and temperaments did not seem to fully explain it. Neither did contrary religious views. Peter felt 40 Peter Bosten that it was, perhaps, a biological affinitization, more nearly explainable from the evolutionist's viewpoint than any other ; but even then it was, like miracles, not susceptible of complete analysis. "Noel is thankful to his god for faith. Let me be thankful to my God for this friendship." Peter thus soliloquized as he walked toward the garage where his Ford awaited him. The little machine was in good condition, and he had learned to operate it safely. As he sailed down Grandview Avenue, in the direction of a well-known bungalow, he could not but feel that, with all its gloom and mystery, life was worth while. And, with these emotions that played around the heart at thought of a woman, he concluded that life in any age, however primeval, must be a joy. This reflection gave birth to others, chief among which was a query concerning the thing called hap- piness. Did not the savage, the eater of raw meat and the slayer of his fellows, feel thrills very similar to those that he, Peter Bosten, now experienced, in thinking of a loved one and anticipating a meeting? Undoubtedly. Then to what extent were such joy- pangs the product of mind? How about the beast of the field? Did not he, also, know something of physical affection? Nay, more; did he not choose, with unerring instinct, a favorite from the herd? Religion &nd Love 41 Few of the pedestrians on Grandview Avenue who saw a well-dressed young gentleman speeding in a motor car would have even remotely associated him with such ponderous cogitations, perhaps ; but never- theless, Peter wrestled with thought as he sped along. And through and behind his musings echoed phrases ^nd sentences of Noel's. After all, might not he, Peter, be the fool and Noel the wise man? Who could tell? Peter sighed. Did Noel Crayne, after all, really know what he claimed to know? Had he the assurance of truth, which, according to Mr. Leader's sermon to-day, went with the right kind of faith? If so, why was not this faith, this comforter, vouchsafed to every earnest inquirer? Why did not he, Peter Bosten, possess it? Surely a kind, loving, all- wise God could not be offended at him for refraining from a prayer that led to hysterics? "Is there something the matter with my brain?" Peter wondered. "Is faith a biological impossibility with me? Am I centuries, eons, behind Noel Crayne in the scale of life? Do I lack the 'spiritual faculty' of which religionists make so much capital?" With untiring mental vigor he kept up the discus- sion in his brain until a familiar figure waved to 42 Peter Bosten him from the veranda of a bungalow, and signaled that she would be out immediately. The sight of her set his mind at rest; and when she came near and he felt her happy, glorious pres- ence, he congratulated the universe on its work. Whoever the Creator was, the created was a thing of beauty for ever; made to impart life and happi- ness. Peter did not know whence she came. Indeed, he did not care to know, while with her. This femi- nine being was the arc that had long been missing from his circle : now the circle was complete. What did reasonings and abstractions matter? Here was something concrete, undeniably good, unquestionably necessary, infinitely desirable. "Peter," she said, in the very voice one would have expected to accompany those vivacious features, "you look at me but you don't say anything." He reached for the brake-lever, but somehow or other his hand went astray ; and returning her gaze, this time without the "blank look," of which she often complained, he exclaimed : "I was thinking of you so hard, Helen, that I for- got to speak. What shall I say, something about the weather? By the way, do you want to run this jitney?" "No, no, you do. When I drive, you go away off Religion find Love 43 into space and overlook me entirely. The wheel seems to help me keep you down to earth." "That's where I want to be," he returned, gal- lantly, "when you're here." She tossed her head a little, to make it appear that she did not like such sentiments; but Peter felt no pangs of remorse over what he had said : which goes to show what strides he was making in some of the gentler arts. They talked little as the machine bore them swiftly along. By and by, they knew, a shady rural spot would come into view ; and there they would rest, as was their custom. As they turned eastward from Grandview Avenue they passed two strollers who waved at them. "Who were they?" asked Peter, looking back over his shoulder. "Allan Leader," replied Helen, "and Adele Cressy." "Adele Cressy!" "Yes, why? You seem surprised." "So I am. I didn't think she would ever be at- tracted to a fellow like Allan." "Do you think she is any better than he is, Peter?" "Better? No, certainly not. I was thinking of the superficial aspect of it. She is a girl of peculiar 44 Peter Bosten charm. Allan is a rough-and-ready sort. She is fastidious; he is not." Helen smiled. "You seem to forget that a girl sometimes does a thing without any particular reason. This is prob- ably a whim of Adele's. You are always looking for the wherefore, aren't you?" He admitted that he was. "Even a whim, Helen, may be explained. It is an effect, not a cause." "Look out, Mr. Metaphysician !" she cried, laying a hand on his arm. "Don't you see the mud puddle ahead?" They barely escaped a splashing, but Peter seemed unconcerned. "Do you know, Helen," he went on, as though there had been no interruption, "I am somehow interested in those two people we passed. They are rather unique characters. I was more than surprised to hear Miss Cressy bear her testimony this morning. She seemed very much in earnest. Do you suppose it's her respect for Leader's efforts to do right that attracted her to him to-day?" For some reason Helen did not reply. Presently Peter gave her a puzzled, comical look, but saw only a roguish expression in her eyes. It was not until Religion find Love 45 they had stopped the car and were reclining in the shade that she answered his question. "If you promise to dismiss Adele and Allan," she observed, cautiously, "I'll tell you something." He eagerly agreed, and was all attention. "I'm thinking, Peter, that she is trying to show a certain young and interesting man that other young men may also have their charms/' The Kansan whistled. "Girls are peculiar pieces of machinery. I'm won- dering who the other party is, Helen." "Are you sure you don't know?" "Certain." "Then maybe I shouldn't tell you. He will do so himself you know him even better than I do, al- though I have known him longer than you." Peter's eyes widened. "Noel !" he exclaimed. Helen nodded. "Yes, and if you promise to keep the secret I'll tell you something else. Adele's regard for Noel is not entirely unreciprocated," (Peter grinned at the long word, but she did not observe it.) "If it were not for Jessie " She did not finish; probably because aware that she had plunged her companion into reverie. He seemed not to notice that she had broken off the sentence. 46 Peter Bosten By and by, though, a question of hers gained the attention of all his faculties. "Peter," she asked, her lids falling, "when are you going to be baptized?" Kindred Spirits 47 CHAPTER III KINDRED SPIRITS BUSINESS transactions in Petit City, Peter found, were conducted precisely as they were elsewhere. Everybody was trying to make a profit out of some- body else ; some honestly, others dishonestly. There were members of Noel's church in this town who did not scruple to employ tricks and falsehood in their quest of the dollar ; but Peter did not hold the actions of such against the church and its teachings. He knew there were good and bad in all denominations. Some men and women would disgrace almost any creed. Nevertheless, he wondered that the members of this particular church, with its lofty ideals and con- sistent principles, did not, as a mass, come nearer to the measure of such men as Noel Crayne. When they professed a belief in the Bible and God, why did they not make good their profession ? In their own eyes they were better than outsiders, "the world." Should not their superiority be more clearly percep- tible to a disinterested spectator like himself? Occasionally Peter caught himself wishing that the followers of "Noel's church" would live better lives. He marveled, somewhat, at the wish. What 48 Peter Bosten did it matter to him? Why should he feel any more sympathy for one sect than another? His mind reverted to the first young folks' prayer meeting he had attended. Again he heard the ear- nest prayers and testimonies of youths and maidens. Their voices thrilled him, as they had done that bright Sunday morning. Why was this? Always the same answer came to him : Sincerity. These people were honestly trying to pattern their lives after the life of the man Christ. There was no denying the fact. And, Peter was convinced, they were trying harder than any denomination he had ever known. Of course, he did not attribute their sincerity to their faith. He believed they were what they were because of the mind-and-matter influences that lay behind them, far back in the past; and that they could surrender their creed without spiritual loss. But how should he explain the phenomenon of such universal sincerity, which existed regardless, it seemed, of mental status? Thus he answered him- self: The influence of strong, noble minds upon weaker ones. The dishonest, half-striving members here in Petit City were weak. Their sincerity was not of the highest quality, perhaps, but it corresponded with the Kindred Spirits 49 measure of their manhood and womanhood. These were helped along by the stronger characters. Here, Peter reflected, was the great argument for congregating. Nor had he ever heard of a church laying such stress upon material and spiritual coop- eration as this one. Petit City itself was a concrete example. They called it and the surrounding coun- try a sacred spot. They believed the time would come when they should have a splendid temple on the Temple Lot. They came from the ends of the earth to this corner of Missouri, because of their faith in the advantages of cooperation. They were not like many other such communities, however. They retained their individual rights and posses- sions, and their interest in their less fortunate broth- ers was purely voluntary. They believed in human free agency, under the direction of "God's Spirit," as they termed the guiding influence; and used their reasoning faculties more than any other religionists Peter had known. Of course, as he viewed it, they were greatly hampered by their illusions concerning something of which they really knew nothing; but not so much as other sects. And they had the advan- tage of being consistent, in their belief, with the teachings of the Bible; believing not in a modern God, "without body, parts or passions," but in the 50 Peter Bosten living God of the Hebrews, and in Christ as the liv- ing flesh-and-blood Son of God. The Kansan enjoyed life in Petit City because of the very influence exercised by these two or more thousand members of Noel's church. Like himself they were idealists. He had a fellow feeling for them. Had it not been for the intellectual interest he took in their affairs, their dreams and sweet il- lusions, he believed he would never have remained in the city. But stay, there was Helen. Yet, was not she, too, one of Noel's sisters? Moreover, might not his in- terest in her be, in some measure, associated with his regard for Noel and the church? Peter could not be sure. Of one thing he was sure, though : he loved her and would gladly give up bookkeeping to engage in heaving coal, should anyone demonstrate that coal-heavers found themselves in a position to marry at twenty- four. Work in the office was irksome to the Kansan. He likened himself to an ant crawling around a dusty floor; a thing of infinitesimal consequence. What earthly sense was there in keeping accounts and typewriting letters? From the employer's view, per- haps, it was rational. It was money the employer was after, and in order to get it he must keep books and send out accounts. But from the standpoint of Kindred Spirits 51 the bookkeeper, what was there to it? The employee was after what? "Success," society answered. "And what is success?" "A home, a wife, a family and an income." "But," objects Peter, "I fail to see where twelve dollars per week brings these fairy-like possessions any nearer to me. Consider what I give up for this salary? I surrender ten hours of the day, the strain of which obliges me to waste my evenings in phys- ical recreation. I give up my old friends, the books, and backslide intellectually and every other way as inevitably as the hands of the clock move forward." Society could not reply to this statement of fact with anything resembling logic. But still Peter did not quit his position. He crushed down his ambition because of his love. It was the old story of Cupid's domination. To move away from Petit City would be to separate himself from Helen and Noel. He could endure to think of leaving the latter, much as he loved him ; but not the former. As he walked in the direction of Bishop Garner's office now, on a business errand for his firm, the Kansan discussed his situation for the second time this morning. In his heart he knew that he could never become vitally interested in business. Its smallness and its trickery nauseated him. In the 52 Peter Bosten business environment he breathed dust instead of Nature's free air, and looked through a sickly haze of money-mist upon a twisted world. There was no sunshine; there were no wings. One walked about with leaden feet and heavy eyes, gazing stupidly upon the earth instead of into the heavens. Peter felt in his soul that one day he would revolt, and then there would be no going back. It was this conviction, no doubt, that made him feel uncertain of Helen's love. He might continue to look about him for a better place, he mused. Some one might happen to die and leave a desirable vacancy somewhere. Fate might just favor him in some such manner. But even then, what would the outcome be? Could he be happy, could he fulfill his mission on earth, (Peter had al- ways felt that he existed for some definite purpose : a nobler one, too, than would satisfy most of his fellows) ; could he give back to Helen what he had taken from her with the constant burden of a soul- crushing vocation upon him ? While groveling in the dust of business could he soar with her o'er the upper planes? Or would he not daily see her spirit wilt, with his own, cramped and suffocated by a sordid environment, as he had known it to happen to many idealists? Peter knew he was what practical ones called a Kindred Spirits 53 "dreamer," and that what satisfied the majority of men would never satisfy him. Nor did he consider it sensible to ignore this fact. He was not in the habit of ignoring facts. The only way to deal with them was to face them. He knew, too, that Helen Dyke was a dreamer. Her mind dwelt above the dust. Then why deceive himself into hoping that they could ever find happiness and usefulness to- gether in the ordinary channels of living? Another thing made him uncertain as to the out- come of his love. Their difference of faith. He re- called the beginning of their arguments her asking him, several months before, when he intended to be baptized. He could not forget the look of disap- pointment that had come over her face when he ex- plained his views. A coldness had crept between them ; and yet he could scarcely call it that. It was a psychological barrier, but one that sometimes broke down, for a while, under the impact of natural pas- sion-bursts. But each time Helen had recovered herself : instead of weakening her position these re- actions seemed to strengthen it. There was a group of men, "missionaries" Peter knew them to be, standing in front of the bishop's office. It was within a few days of General Con- ference a convention that had prevailed in the church for half a century. Preachers and delegates 54 Peter Bosten came from Britain, Canada, Australia, Germany, all parts of America and even the South Seas to attend this conference. Peter's business necessitated a personal interview with Bishop Garner; and for the first time he had the pleasure of appraising the bishop's personality. He was a man of simple, quiet speech, and kindly mien. One felt at home in his presence. He did not swell and expostulate, as the Kansan had feared bishops might do; but talked to the point, even in- jecting a joke; and ended, as his habit was, with a sincere good wish. The office was half filled with preachers; strong- faced men mostly. It was evident that this annual meeting was the joy of their lives. For months, perhaps years, they carried their gospel into distant places, struggling against prejudice and poverty, looking forward firstly to heaven and secondly to General Conference. And when they got together they reveled in intellectual and social joys. Peter half envied them. Certainly he respected them. They were idealists all; but idealists who would not countenance defeat. The last thing in the world they thought of was money : Money, the thing for which the majority of men damned themselves and each other. They believed in certain principles, and these principles they preached, in highways and Kindred Spirits 55 byways, in suffering and sacrifice. Naught really mattered to them but their gospel and the salvation of the human family. Peter went back to his office disgusted with him- self. Whether these missionaries were right or wrong, they were stronger men than he. They did not compromise with selfishness and pleasure. They left their homes and loved ones to obey the message of their Christ: "Go ye into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature." Peter temporarily forgot his own affairs in think- ing of the lives of these followers of Noel's religion. All day his mind dwelt upon them; and when he arrived home for supper he found a further collec- tion of them enjoying Mrs. Crayne's hospitality. The company was just beginning the meal when the Kansan entered. Noel apologized to him for not waiting, then introduced him to the five guests. Peter studied them 'as he ate in silence, and soon decided that they were remarkable types. There were an Englishman, with flashing black eyes and an eloquent tongue ; a Yankee, with an intellectual fore- head and a Puritanic mien ; a Scotch-Canadian, who spoke well-thought-out words and rolled his "r's"; and two Westerners, Rollins and Chapman : the for- mer evidently fond of hearing his own voice; the 56 Peter Bosten latter a rough-and-ready, Buffalo-Bill sort of indi- vidual, full of wit and laughter. Peter decided that he liked all of them, with the exception of Rollins. Rollins struck him as being insincere ; although he was mild of speech and had a certain pleasing manner, his voice did not ring true. The Kansan expected to hear a theological dis- cussion, for here were men from important places in the church, who did not meet each other very often and must have ideas to exchange. But they did not touch upon religion at all. Instead, they discussed the questions of the day ; politics, national and international ; science, invention, and literature. Peter was surprised and delighted with their breadth of vision. He secretly hailed them as brothers, in spite of their religious views. They were men of ideals and ideas ; dreamers, but active dreamers ; thinkers and doers. But, best of all, they took them- selves seriously. Peter had no patience with that school of egotists who ridiculed the serious-minded. Was not life a serious matter? If not, then why not be done with it as quickly as possible ; perform the one consistent act of suicide? Mr. Chapman amused himself by poking fun at Mr. Rollins, while the Englishman and the Scotch- Kindred Spirits 57 Canadian debated a matter of British Imperial policy. Needless to say Peter followed the latter. Once he caught a somewhat cynical smile on the Yankee's face, and wondered at it. Later he was enlightened when this descendant of Puritans con- demned royalty and imperialism in such pointed phrases that both the other controversialists came to a full stop and generously admitted their inability to answer him. The Yankee then reminded his brothers that they were ignoring certain members of the company, whereat the big Canadian, Murdoch, rolled out an apology and hurled a question at the speechless Kan- san. "I take it you are a Missourian, Mr. Bosten," he said. "What do you think of the Kansas agricultural and prohibition movements?" Peter explained that he was a Kansan, and put his views on the questions mentioned into concise form. Immediately, he discovered, he had the attention of all present. Even Rollins looked interested. But in the course of his remarks he made a state- ment involving the charge of overzeal, and it was mildly challenged by the Englishman. "Do you think," he asked, "that we can be too zealous in a good cause?" "Well," said Peter, "our very zeal itself may per- 58 Peter Bosten vert the goodness, and then the cause is a bad one." The Canadian voiced a laugh similar to Noel's, and with a smile the Yankee asked for a clearer elucidation of the point. "Take the cause of Christianity, for instance/' Peter went on x , aware that he was throwing down the gauntlet against big odds. "For argument's sake we will admit it is a worthy one. You gentlemen believe it is; and so do I, though I leave the divine out of it. Now, has not the zeal of its advocates, ac- cording to the teachings of your church, resulted in innumerable human additions to and subtractions from the original gospel of Christ?" The Canadian deferred to the Englishman. "I grant you that," said the latter. "But I ask you what was the nature of this zeal?" "Religious," was the instant reply. "And what do you mean by 'religious/ may I ask?" the Yankee, Fraser, put in. "Affecting man's conduct before a supposed Cre- ator," Peter defined. "And since man interprets this conduct according to his own mind, it differs as the minds of men differ. In other words, man makes his religion, and, naturally, makes it to please himself. Moreover, if his zeal in this creed^making is stronger than his human desire to deal justly with his fellow creatures, he will do great damage yet be unaware Kindred Spirits 59 of it because of the abnormal condition of his mind. I refer you to the Inquisition and other diabolical feats of so-called children of God." Noel's face was glowing with interest, and he gave Peter an encouraging smile. Mrs. Crayne, too, was greatly pleased. It was their belief that so long as a nonmember encouraged legitimate argument there was hope for him. Three of the missionaries exchanged smiles indi- cating intellectual appreciation. They even included the Kansan in their approving glances. "Go after him, Roland," said Murdoch to the Yankee, grinning good-naturedly. "Mr. Bosten" the Easterner instantly acted on the hint, "I'm going to take sides with you. Hu- man zeal is a foolish thing, very often. My brothers here have been leading you on : they believe as you do. The point that remains to be made is this: without the love and understanding of the Spirit of God in our hearts, our activities are in vain. This church meets the world on that very issue. And as you are evidently a logician I will not beat about the bush. We believe the fullness of God's Spirit is ob- tainable in only one way : by obeying his gospel." Peter nodded understandingly. ^ "There is where I admire you people," he de- clared. "You do not equivocate, but boldly assert 60 Peter Bosten your convictions; and I must say, if a man believes the Scriptures he must heed your claims. I think your church preaches the nearest thing to real re- ligion that I know. You claim that the gospel has been restored to earth, by miraculous means; that miracles still continue, and that God is unchange- able. There you render other sects inconsistent. You have the organization of the Christ church, apostles and all; and in innumerable ways you are consistent with those principles which you claim to be eternal and changeless. But you see, I do not accept any religion at all; I reject the Bible as the poetical record of an egotistical race ; I do not believe in prayer. In fact, I am what they call an agnostic. Now, what I want to know is this : What do you do with an individual like myself? If your church can not dispose of me, none can." Mr. Chapman drawled out a reply; but twinkling eyes belied his sober face. "My dear boy," he said, "you are damned beyond all hope. Fire and brimstone await you." The Puritan laughed outright, for the first time. "Do be serous, Chapman," he begged. "Answer Mr. Bosten yourself. I don't believe you can." A fighting light illuminated the old veteran's face, and ignoring his brothers he turned to the Kansan. "My friend," he said, "your views may strike you Kindred Spirits 61 as being original, but believe me they are as old as the hills." The speaker paused, and Peter put in: "But their age is not an argument against their logic." "True." The Westerner opened his eyes wider. "Say," he smiled, "you have a keen brain, by George you have !" Turning to Noel. "Where did you pick him up, Noel?" Peter was not in the least offended by this remark. He knew the ways of such pioneers as Mr. Chapman ; knew that beneath their crude surface precious gold was often found. "He comes from a Kansas farm," replied Noel, glancing at his friend. "That accounts for it," said Chapman. "But com- ing back to the point, Mr. Bosten. What I wanted to say, when you tripped me up, was that there is no way of answering what we call an infidel. Those who believe in Christ and those who do not, talk different languages. Spiritual things are spiritually discerned; and they are not comprehensible to the carnal mind." "But," Peter objected, "religionists have done un- speakable things on that same hypothesis, since the beginning of time. The Buddhist mother sacrifices her child to the flames. When we rationalists object, 62 Peter Bosten on humanitarian grounds, the only answer we get is a metaphysical one." The Westerner whistled, good-humoredly. "Brother Rexton," he said, turning to the Brit- isher, "I turn him over to you. He's a psychologist : and I never went beyond public school myself." Mr. Rexton showed no signs of gratification at being thus appealed to. His eyes became more seri- ous as he looked frankly at the nonbeliever. "We all have finite minds, Mr. Bosten." He spoke pensively. "We can not find out God by digging in the earth with these hands of clay or peering into limitless space with these mortal eyes. We must have faith." "Pardon me, Mr. Rexton," Peter interrupted, "but you must remember that what is argument to a re- ligionist is mere assumption to me. You have made an unproved assertion." The apostle, for such he was in that church, nodded. "I beg your pardon," he said. "You are right. But nevertheless it is all I can do. As Brother Chap- man remarked, your school and mine speak in dif- ferent tongues. I only know that once I, too, thought as you do. But when I heard the gospel it appealed to me, I was going to say, almost against my reason ; and the more I know of it the better I love it. I Kindred Spirits 68 know that I am but a child in it yet; but it offers endless opportunities for advancement; moral, in- tellectual, spiritual. And I hope I may live to bring many honest hearts into it." Peter was silent. As he had, so many times be- fore when Noel was speaking, experienced a peculiar thrill, so did he now. He explained it to himself thus : The sincerity of these people is overwhelming. I love them for it. Yet, as the universe is my wit- ness, I can not believe as they do. This thrill I feel in their presence is a human emotion, which I can not comprehend any more than I comprehend my love for Helen. One day, perhaps, everything will be understandable to me. "Gentlemen," he said, respecting them for the si- lence they had maintained awaiting his reply, "I believe you are all honorable men, and therefore I admire you. But our minds have not been cast in the same mold, I am afraid. Maybe we shall see things more clearly in the next state of being, what- ever it shall be." Peter chanced to look toward Mrs. Crayne, and was surprised to see a tear in her eye. She brushed it away embarrassedly, and passed Mr. Rollins the sugar. Although the Kansan felt that it must be apparent to these lights of the church that they had been 64 Peter Bosten worsted in argument, he was aware of no coldness or "ecclesiastical suspicion" (he coined the phrase on the moment, thinking of disputes with certain professors in a Kansas university), on their part. Rather, he realized that his sentiments had made these missionaries his friends. In spite of their belief that he was groping in the dark, they treated him as a peer ; and he could read in their very man- ner a charitable desire to free him from the bonds of doubt and make him a brother in spirit. Peter meditated on this disposition toward "out- siders" that characterized great and small in Noel's church. The faith of fools and religious humbugs might be a detestable, a disastrous thing; but what of this brand of faith, exemplified in the lives of Noel's "brothers," so generously mixed with religious toleration and "Christian" charity? Might there not, after all, be something to it? And if there were, how far from the truth must he, Peter Bosten, be! After supper the Canadian missionary drew him aside. "I promise not to involve you in any long discus- sion," he apologized ; "but I'm really curious to know, Mr. Bosten, how you got started thinking along the lines you do." "Well," the Kansan answered, "it would be hard to say; but I'm afraid the notorious Voltaire was Kindred Spirits 65 one of my early inspirations. I shall always remem- ber a quotation he makes from Aristotle : Incredulity is the foundation of all knowledge.' Don't you think that is a logical statement? It has always guided me." Murdoch repeated it in an undertone. "I am familiar with the sentiment/' he replied, "but not the phrasing. Yes, from a purely human viewpoint it is convincing. But it ignores the di- vine." "The point of separation divinity," said Peter. "Yes," returned the Canadian; "that's it. The dividing line." One of the other preachers approached Peter. It was Rollins. "Young man," he said, half playfully, "if I were you I'd go to God in prayer and ask him for light." For the first time in the evening the Kansan felt resentment. He knew now, definitely, that he did not like this man. "Mr. Rollins," he replied, "why ask God for light when I have his servants here to inform me? I noticed you didn't take up any of my challenges at the table." Color crept into the missionary's face. "I always defer to those in higher authority," he said. "It is the only way to do in this world. I 66 Peter Bosten recommend such action to all those, especially, who set themselves up as judges of what is holy." Peter moved away from this gentleman, who seemed a more conventional member of that body, the clergy, than any preacher of Noel's church thus far encountered. When the guests had gone, Mrs. Crayne busied herself with the dishes, refusing to allow the boys to help her ; and Noel and Peter sought their favorite seats on the veranda. Not to smoke and peruse the sporting extra, as a hundred young men were doing on the same street; but to enjoy each other's conver- sation, and, maybe, take one of their accustomed flights above the smoke and dust of earth. Noel was anxious to know how his friend liked the visitors. Peter was giving an interested, per- sonal analysis of each when a figure passed down the walk, distracting Noel's attention. For several minutes thereafter the Missourian was distraught, and Peter recalled what Helen had told him on one of their motor excursions. "A penny for your thoughts, Noel?" The remark startled the dreamer out of his dream, and he faced >a malicious grin. "And I want the truth, remember," Peter per- sisted. Noel did something decidedly original for him. Kindred Spirits 67 He glanced around to make sure no one should wit- ness his act, then drew his chair closer to the Kan- san's. "Peter," he said, in an undertone, "you are a clear-eyed fellow. Tell me, what do you think of Adele Cressy?" It was she who had just passed. The Kansan coughed comically. "Do you want my worst opinion or my best?" "Both." "All right. Here goes. Noel, she has always been something of a puzzle to me. I have watched her in the choir and in prayer meetings. I have studied the glances she has bestowed on you now don't get excited. You know about them as well as I do. And can you guess my worst criticism of her?" The Missourian shook his head and waited. "It's this : she is inclined to be a coquette." "Oh, is that all?" "I think so, although I'm not quite sure. You didn't ask for facts, you know: just an opinion. And the best thing I can say about her is " He paused. "Yes?" said Noel, eagerly. " that she's in love with you," Peter finished, facetiously. They called each other uncomplimentary things 68 Peter Bosten until epithets had lost their edge ; after which Noel made a singular confession. It had almost escaped him a score of times. Now it came out. "It may be an unmanly thing to say, Peter, but well, I wouldn't tell anybody on earth but you. I feel sure that I love Jessie and that one day we shall marry. But in spite of this conviction, when Adele Cressy comes near me I get all excited, and, in short, act like a species of lunatic. I can't explain it." "Doesn't Jessie affect you like that, too?" "No, she doesn't. I have a happy, peaceful, se- cure feeling with her until Adele comes along. And then I become abnormal yes, it is not a normal sen- sation, surely." "I'll bet I know how you explain it to yourself, Noel." "How?" "You say that your passion for Adele is physical, and that for Jessie spiritual." "Exactly! How ever did you guess it?" "Because I know you and your religious broth- ers. I refer to the members of your church. By Jove! you are a wonderful lot, I've got to admit it. Noel, if you belonged to any other denomination I'd predict that you would forsake Jessie for Adele. The question of religious duty would have no weight with you ; or little, at any rate. But I am just as Kindred Spirits 69 sure you will marry Jessie as I am that you are a man in a million. It is inevitable." The Missourian looked long and bewilderedly at his friend. "Peter," he said, slowly, "I thank God we ever met." But the Kansan seemed not to hear. He was think- ing- of Helen Dyke and of her allegiance to her faith ; wondering whither his own love would tend, and longing vainly for the impossible. 70 Peter Bosten CHAPTER IV THE DIVIDING LINE IT WAS on the morning of the sixth of April that Peter met President Milton Stern, the head of the church. The Kansan was standing on the stone steps of the white stone edifice with Noel, admiring the Temple Lot, pink with peach blossoms, when a large, loosely-garbed figure approached; shouting, before he reached them : "Hello there Noel, old boy ! How goes the battle?" The man had halted, to pick up something, and taking his friend by the sleeve Noel cried : "Come on, Peter, and let's stop him before he enters the church. I want you to meet him." Mr. Stern said to Peter, as they shook hands, that he was glad to make his acquaintance ; and Peter be- lieved it. But one thing was hard to believe: that this was the president of a church with a member- ship close to one hundred thousand ; or the president of any church, for that matter. While the other two conversed Peter stood aside and appraised Mr. Stern. He was over six feet tall, broad-shouldered, athletic. His hair needed cutting, his suit needed pressing and his shoes a shine. Yet he did not look in the least uncouth. Certainly he was a Westerner. The smell of the loam hovered The Dividing Line 71 about him. One would not have been surprised to see a bird come, any minute, and perch on his shoul- der. Contrary to his sense of the fitness of things Peter found himself thinking of heroes in Western dramas. They were not so overdrawn after all. He remem- bered, particularly, the play which foreign critics pronounced the greatest American drama: "The Great Divide." Here was the flesh and blood of that story ; not a New York actor dressed up to look like the real thing, but the real thing itself. Peter could still feel the rough pressure of his large hand, essen- tially a hand of toil, whatever form that toil might take. "You are in a hurry, Brother Stern," said Noel, "I won't keep you." "Brother Stern," Peter murmured. "They call him brother!" "All right, Noel. I'll see you again. And you, too, Mr. Bosten." The name had not escaped him. He turned his eyes upon the Kansan and smiled. They were full, penetrating eyes, set in a large, almost pugnacious face. But the smile moderated the pugnacity there was something decidedly boyish about it. Noel glanced at his friend when the president had disappeared. 72 Peter Bosten "Well, Peter, how does he strike you?" "By Jove!" was the reply, "I'd hate to have him do it. But say, Noel, are you sure this is really President Stern ? I can't get over it." Noel chuckled; pleased that Peter was impressed. "What's the matter with him?" "Nothing. Nothing. That's the trouble. He ought to be sad-looking or gray-haired or lame. But he's as fit as a prize fighter. He's boyish. He's jolly. Why, he's the very kind of a pal I'd want on a long hobo trip. He'd help you clean up on a posse, and then sit down with you and philosophize on it. For he's a philosopher; you can read it in his eyes. Those are strange eyes of his, Noel. They're hyp- notic do you know that? And I'll wager he's got a memory a mile long." Peter paused a moment, but began again the mo- ment Noel opened his mouth. "I'm glad I met him, mighty glad. President Stern is a man clear through. I like him ; you bet I like him. ... He seems to think a whole lot of you, Noel?" "Not necessarily. He's that way with everyone." "Pardon me, but I don't believe you. He may be tolerant ; but I can imagine him eating some of these little Christians of yours here alive." "Why, Peter!" exclaimed the Missourian, "that's The Dividing Line 73 the first hard thing Pve heard you say about any of our people." "Well, I'm sorry if it sounds hard, Noel. But somehow or other Mr. Stern makes most of these other brothers of yours look small by contrast. I guess I am thinking of that fellow Rollins. I don't like him. Do you?" But Noel evaded the question. The only time he ever proved evasive was in such an instance as this : where the interests of person and not principle were involved. Peter sat down on the steps, pensively. "We'll have to move," his friend observed, pres- ently. "Conference convenes this morning, you know, and the crowds will soon be pouring in." "Yes," the Kansan agreed. "This is the big day. I'm glad I'm here, Noel. It will be an experience for me." "It may convert you," grinned the Missourian. "Anything is possible, I suppose," Peter returned, queerly. "The President may even challenge me to a wrestling match if I refuse to become a member." "It wouldn't be the first bout of the kind for him, either. In his youthful days he was champion of all the sports." "Sounds like fiction," Peter murmured, thinking of the intensely spiritual nature of this church's doc- trines. . 74 Peter Bosten Half an hour before the time appointed, the main auditorium of the church building began to fill, and when President Stern and his two counselors arose, as one man, to announce the opening prayer, there was no standing room left in the place. Noel and Peter occupied a seat in one of the wings, where they could see the faces of a greater part of the congregation and also of the many missionaries and other ministers on the large rostrum. Adam E. Stern, cousin of the President, and one of the "First Presidency," offered the prayer. Peter observed that the extended hand trembled slightly, as did the speaker's voice. Words full of soul and meaning for that congregation were being uttered, Peter knew; but although they stirred his emotions, too, they did not illuminate his mind, >and he could not conscientiously murmur "amen" with the bowed heads around him. General business having gotten under way Noel began to point out conspicuous characters to his friend. Also, he explained the arrangement of the "priesthood," naming the different sections in the order of their prominence. "You will find all the officers here that are named in the New Testament," Noel declared. "Our or- ganization is complete." "So I believe," Peter returned. "It is certainly The Dividing Line 75 impressive. I like the second Mr. Stern. Do you know of whom he makes me think, Noel?" "No; I can't say." "Doesn't he remind you of a great character in religious history?" Noel thought a moment. "You are thinking of the Christ?" "Yes," Peter admitted. "The same sort of face, I imagine." "If one of our church members hinted at such a thing, can you conceive of the cries it would arouse, Peter?" "Very readily. That's because most Christians take Christ's character away from him when they condescend to worship him. Do you know, Noel, I hold that word worship in contempt. It is deceptive. And as for Jesus of Nazareth, a great reformer whom I admire beyond expression, but who has been grossly misrepresented, I think he would reject most of his professed followers to-day, should he come again, as he did the Jews." Noel agreed with him, and they turned their atten- tion to the President. He was making a ruling on a point of order. The masterly manner in which he did it commanded Peter's admiration. "I knew his mind was like that," was the Kansan's comment. . 76 Peter Bosten For three consecutive mornings the two friends sat in the same section of the main auditorium ; dur- ing which sessions Peter was provided with material for months, even years, of reflection. He noted, with gratification, the freedom of speech accorded every member of the conference ; and took a keen interest in the discussions. Mind was pitted against mind, and there was no end of genuine eloquence. Once or twice there had been apparent a note of personal feeling; but in spite of heated arguments, when the business sessions ended and the President or his advisers offered the benediction, Peter had to admit that there was a splendid spiritual harmony through- out. And, he realized, it was based upon the unity of their faith ; aye, deeper, of their love. He called it a "psychological phenomenon." The event to which the Kansan looked forward more than anything else was the first Sunday morn- ing preaching service, for Milton Stern was an- nounced as the speaker. As there were many visiting singers, anxious to display their powers, Peter begged Bertha Kirkton to release him from the choir, and, with some embarrassment, obtained the same favor for Helen Dyke. He sat with her out in front, where he could look the preacher in the face and weigh every sentence. It was clear to him that Helen approved of his in- The Dividing Line 77 terest, and hoped for something as a result of the sermon ; for he had told her of his impressions about Mr. Stern, eliciting the reply from her: "A mind like yours will never be able to resist his mind, when it is backed by inspiration." Helen made a practice of ignoring his skepticism and speaking to him as though he were a member of the church, which amused Peter considerably. She refused to debate with him on metaphysical grounds, not because she lacked intellect, but because she be- lieved in the power of psychic suggestion as well as faith. Peter often twitted her on her attempts to * 'hypnotize" him, but invariably failed to involve her in a discussion that ignored the principle of belief in the divine. He knew as he sat beside her this morning, wait- ing for President Stern to rise, that she counted on the "power of the Spirit" to aid the speaker in im- pressing a hostile mind; but Peter did not for- tify his thoughts against possible impressions. He felt that he should welcome them, providing they appealed to his reason; and besides, the face of the big man before him, bended as it was over a book in his hand, reassured the Kansan against poetical illusions and sacred platitudes. He knew that what would be presented for his consid- eration would be worthy of any man's consideration. 78 Peter Bosten His knowledge was based upon observation and char- acter insight. While the assisting pastor was making some an- nouncements Helen whispered to her companion that he must not expect too much, in the way of oratory, as the President was not considered so stirring a speaker as one or two of the Twelve, particularly John Leader. "Some even consider him a trifle cold and aca- demic," she admitted. "Thank goodness for that," Peter murmured ; won- dering, it must be confessed, if she had had a par- tial reaction against "inspiration. " "I'll hear some- thing logical, then." The Kansan was not mistaken. Nor was he dis- appointed. But he was not thrilled in the same man- ner as when Adam Stern had prayed the opening prayer of the conference. He listened to a sermon that lifted his mind into noble planes of thought ; that showed him visions of the infinite, and yet intentionally fell short of specu- lations concerning the unknown. Of course, the Presi- dent made faith in God and communication with the Divine a cardinal element in his argument, but he enlarged the conception Peter had had of this faith ; made it, in some mysterious manner, more acceptable to the analytical brain. The Dividing Line 79 The chief thought in Peter's subconscious mind, as he listened to the strong even tide of Mr. Stern's sermon, was that there must be some reason for the faith of a man of this caliber. The speaker was not of the type that is swayed by sentiment. His mus- cular jaws spoke of battle and his bulging forehead of tempestuous thoughts. He had not arrived at his present status of mind without an intense struggle ; of this the Kansan felt positive. But how did he manage to retain how had he managed in the first place to secure this faith of which he spoke, which was the faith of a hundred thousand souls? The question sat upon 'Peter heavily, but did not render him deaf to the speaker's train of thought. Obviously the sermon was directed to those inside the church. They were admonished to be guided by their better selves, and renounce mental and moral slavery of every sort. They were treated not as a mass of unthinking creatures who must rely upon the clergy and obey them, but as rational though faith- ful beings who must fight out their own salvation, under the guidance of God and the weak instru- ments he used to perform his work. They must not look for infallibility in the priesthood. Such blind- ness had always led to folly, in this and other ages. There must be no popery in this church. Let every 80 Peter Bosten man and woman look to the Creator as the fount of information and comfort, and to him alone. But even on this point the President showed his superiority of conception over the average mind. He pointed out man's duty to himself and his fellow man regardless of divine revelation. 'There are certain interpretations which each of us must make upon the law of God, daily, in our own little lives," he said. "Interpretations affecting not fundamentals, but the application of what we may term 'minor' gospel principles bearing upon special situations that confront us constantly. And here we must be guided by our conception of common recti- tude ; our common sense, if you will. We must exer- cise our judgment, try out our ideals, and be active, not passive, in the great evolving universe of God." The speaker closed the avenues of individual ego- tism by making each of his hearers acutely conscious of the rights of his fellow creatures, material and moral; but at the same time showed the way to a fuller enjoyment of legitimate free agency and the laudable exercise of human initiative. The sermon came abruptly to an end, and the Kan- san was conscious of waiting for something* he scarcely knew what. A glance at Helen told him she was rather disappointed, and Peter wondered if she had caught the expression of his face. The Dividing Line 81 While more announcements were being read and an anthem sung Peter searched his mind for a clew to the sensation of incompleteness of which he was aware. And by and by, he thought, he found it. There was but one missing link yet it broke the chain. He had agreed with President Stern on every point, followed him eagerly ; even anticipated him at times; and had been earnestly desiring to reach the same conclusions as the speaker. But when he (Stern) had taken both ends of the chain and welded them together, and Peter had essayed to do the same with a like chain of his own, the latter found a link missing. The link was Faith. Peter felt queerly disappointed. Minds like this man's were rare. It would be a joy to share his views; nay, something more than a joy. But that might never be. The Kansan sighed as he followed Helen mechanically up the aisle. On the street the first words she addressed to him were: "I'm afraid you were disappointed, Peter. I know I was." "On the contrary, Helen," he returned, "it was the finest series of utterances I ever heard from the pul- pit. There was personality and logic behind it." She was silent a moment. "I don't like to criticize such a fine man as Brother 82 Peter Bosten Stern," she observed, thoughtfully, "but I really do think the Spirit was not with him to any extent this morning." The Kansan smiled oddly. "He was not emotional, Helen, if that's what you mean." A rebuking glance was his punishment for this remark. "To-night," she said, "we will hear Brother Leader again. The whole conference is waiting for it." Peter experienced a species of resentment. "Helen," he spoke seriously, "I don't think Mr. Stern is fully appreciated with all due respect to your church. He comes nearer to making God com- prehensible to me than any preacher I have ever heard or read. But even he has failed. I can't be- lieve, Helen ; I can not. And in my present state of mind I don't think Mr. Leader's eloquence would appeal to me. It is not of the character of Stern's, although I can not explain the distinction in words." "You mean that you don't care to come out to- night?" They were walking down Grandview Avenue. "I well, yes, Helen. I should like to spend the evening with you, if you don't mind. I have some- thing to tell you something that has been on my mind for a long while." The Dividing Line 83 He observed that some of the color left her cheeks as she replied: "Peter, unless you open your eyes to the light of truth, and humble yourself before God, I think it better that you should that we should ." She broke off, and the tears came into her eyes. "You mean that unless I learn to see as you do, love must cease between us?" He felt his heart instinctively hardening to fortify him for the ordeal, and found it impossible to say what he wanted to, exactly, in the way he wanted to. She nodded, and dabbed at her cheeks with a tiny handkerchief. The movement, insignificant though it looked, nevertheless caused a great flood of anguish to sweep over the Kansan. He was carried back to their first meeting, and the innumerable happy times they had spent together, over country roads and upon lake waters. This was the one woman for him ; her every grace proclaimed the fact : and yet a chasm had opened up between their souls and widened with the passing of the weeks. "Helen," he asked, after an awkward pause, his masculine nature brutally asserting itself in spite of his crying it down, "would you rather listen to Mr. Leader's sermon to-night than to what I have to tell you?" 84 Peter Bosten She had conquered her emotion and was meeting his gaze now with feminine pride. "Some things are a matter of choice," she returned ; "others a matter of duty." "You are fencing," he said. "Which do you intend to do?" "You are unfair," she answered. "You place me in a dilemma and then torment me." He was struck with the justice of her accusation. "I ask your forgiveness." He spoke humbly. "Helen, dear, let's not quarrel. I will go with you to-night, but you must see that there is no hope for me as a Christian. I am essentially a nonbeliever. Yet would I never interfere with your faith. Must this question of religion blight our lives?" They had chosen a shady spot on the grass at the southern extremity of the Temple Lot. She raised her mysterious eyes to his and answered : "There must be something wrong with you, Peter, or you would believe. The gospel of Christ is beau- tiful, when you have it in its fullness. You are blind, and I am afraid you are intentionally so." This accusation hurt him, because he believed it to be unjust. He was silent, weighed down by the burdens of his mind. "The time may come when you will see your stub- bornness and your hardness of heart, Peter. When The Dividing Line 85 it does (I say 'when' because I believe it will come) then you may tell me what you wish to tell. But it would not be right for me to listen now." He tried to reply, but the words stuck in his throat. There was a pang in his soul, and he wanted to get away by himself. He had not realized before how vital a thing Helen's faith was. He knew she loved him, but he also knew, now, that she would give him up in preference to her religion. Peter, the agnostic, grew bitter at the thought of it. The best he had to give was cast aside for an illusion ; a belief at best. The spirit of President Stern's sermon came to him; the human not the "divine" spirit. Now it dawned on him what had been so compelling about it: the element of mortal uncertainty that ran through it. In the efforts of such men as Leader this human doubt was not apparent; it was swallowed up in swaying eloquence. But into the language of the great-minded Stern, the individual who was more a man than a preacher, had crept this honest strain of agnosticism. It was the thing that made the ser- mon "cold" to such thinkers and believers as Helen and the rest; but logical to minds like the Kansan's. But there was no such element in Helen's faith. She set herself up as her lover's judge, so it seemed 86 Peter Bosten to Peter, as unhesitatingly as she had criticized the unappreciated President's sermon. Helen, the girl he loved, had become an egotist to him. He resented her attitude, bitterly. "If you had the faith you profess/' he said, after considerable reflection and in a voice that had again lost its warmth, "you would not fear me, or fear to associate with me, even marry me. Unless," he added, "you doubted my sincerity. Is that it, Helen?" She did not reply and he interpreted her silence as consent. This was a deep thrust. He experienced a strange soul reaction under the pain of it. He wanted to stay with her and fight it out, but her manner somehow took the heart out of him. She did not, in the last analysis, really believe in him at all. This was the unwelcome conclusion he reached. She told him he was "blind," where, in reality, she meant that he was insincere. "Do you mind if I let you walk the rest of the way home alone?" he asked, forcing a half smile. The request seemed natural enough. There might be any number of reasons for it. Nevertheless Helen looked at him queerly as she gave him leave. And a moment after he had gone her eyes filled with tears. Peter would have welcomed such relief himself; but he came from a race of men who hated sentiment, The Dividing Line 87 so he merely compressed his lips and walked straight ahead, struggling against a passion of suffering that seemed half physical. Far down the avenue, Helen turned to look after him ; but the Kansan did not once glance behind. . . . Peter did not see Helen again, at close range, dur- ing the conference ; but an adventure, or rather the beginning of one, befell him that made it imperative for him to look her up. Believing her to be in the wrong he had been waiting for a note of apology; but, although it had not come, he must see her now. As he walked down Grandview Avenue in the di- rection of a well-known bungalow his thoughts were divided between speculations concerning Helen's state of mind, and the singular chain of incidents that had encircled his life since coming to Petit City. He recalled the last item of conference proceedings : the (assignment of missions : wherein his friend, Noel, had been ordained and assigned to the Maritime Provinces, Canada; and another friend, a Mr. Day, to the South Sea Islands. It was all so strangely romantic so thoroughly in harmony with his own year's experience in this "city of saints." His heart beat faster as he ascended the steps of the bungalow. He had not spoken to Helen for more than a week. Surely their meeting would be sweet. 88 Peter Bosten No modern girl would continue to estrange herself from love for the sake of religion. It was too me- dieval, too moniasterial. Nevertheless, the Kansan was disappointed. He found that Helen had left town with some conference friends, and would be away for months. He turned away heartsick and walked back toward Walton Street, wondering why she had not so much as said good-by. A letter awaited him, however. He read it mechanically. "Dear Peter: "You will forgive me for going away without seeing you ; but I really think it for the best. There can be no love between us, so long as you reject the gospel. I have seen too many girls' hearts broken over religious differences to venture on dangerous ground myself, however alluring the present may seem. "Some day we shall meet again. Then, I pray, you will be of a different mind about God. "General delivery, Denver, will reach me for the next two weeks. "Yours sincerely, "HELEN." Again in his room the Kansan read the letter, then he crushed it passionately in his palm and threw it in the wastebasket. A few minutes later he sat The Dividing Line 89 down to his writing table and hurriedly wrote the following lines: "Dear Helen: You may have things as you wish. It is women like you and ideas like yours that have sent many a man to hell. But do not flatter yourself that I will go there even though I am an unbeliever. I think I shall be able to get along without you or your religion, and still retain my respectability. "One of your missionaries introduced me to a Brooklyn newspaper man, who had come to the con- ference on his vacation and with whom I had a long conversation. He offered me a place in the advertis- ing department of his newspaper, and, without know- ing just how you were feeling, I accepted it. I am to go East at once. So you see, I am not so broken up as I might be. "Good-by, "PETER. "P. S. You sign yourself 'sincerely/ but I pre- sume I have no right to do so, lacking faith as I do." Peter did not read the letter over before mailing it. He felt that he had said something that would hurt, and did not wish to ease, in revision, the smart of a single sentence. A moment after posting the letter he had a revulsion of feeling, but cried it down and set about packing his things for New York. 90 Peter Bosten CHAPTER V "THE BOY PREACHER" A -DARK young man and a fair young woman sat in a Pullman speeding over the Burlington route, northeastward. A fresh breeze through the screened windows ruffled their hair, and enhanced the bright- ness of their eyes. Noel Crayne was starting out to be a missionary ; Jessie Kirkton was accompanying him as far as Chicago. "I can't realize that you are going away so far/' she was saying. Nor could he. His ordination and appointment had come so suddenly, it was like a dream. By and by he turned his face more directly toward her. "Wouldn't the world think this a strange arrange- ment, Jessie? Here am I, with only a high school education; a painter by trade " "An artist," she corrected, and his bass laugh re- verberated. "But any money I've made has been at painting houses not pictures. ... I have never preached a sermon in my life. And yet I am on 1.13" way to a strange country as a missionary. Why, I haven't even got a black suit." "The Boy Preacher" 91 The bishop's niece smiled. "My uncle started out without even a suit case, Noel ; not riding in a Pullman like this, but walking over the country roads. He preached from house to house, bearing the message of salvation as the dis- ciples of old did." This brought a sigh from Noel. "How times have changed in a few years !" he re- turned. "It seems to me there was more sincerity in the days of our fathers and mothers, Jessie. People did not pay so much attention to appearances, and there was more true religion in the world." "I don't know, Noel. Do you think the moral movement is backward instead of forward?" "It seems to me so. Of course, there is always a glamor over the past. It is hard to speak definitely on such a matter. How ignorant we are, after all !" This train of thought suggested the Kansan. "I wish I were going to pass through New York," the Missourian continued, "so that I could see Peter. By the way, Jessie, you have never given me your candid opinion of him." "I've told you I liked him." "Yes, but that is rather vague. What do you think of hi~ "Laracter and viewpoint?" She thought a while before replying: "Somewhat twisted, I'm afraid. Undoubtedly he 92 Peter Bosten has a keen brain, and he seems to mean what he says ; but I have always felt that there was something lack- ing in him.** "Maybe," Noel ventured, "that is because you know he doubts religion and discredits our God." She smilingly mentioned the fact that Peter Bos- ten always had a champion in a certain "maiden"- missionary, and admitted that the Kansan might have good qualities of which she knew nothing. "But," she continued, "I know that Helen Dyke feels the same way about him as I do, in spite of the fact that she really cares for him." Noel shook his head, as if to shake off an unpleas- ant notion. "I'm sorry things have happened between them as they have. In many ways they were an ideal pair. Still, I believe they will come together again." "They both have minds of their own, though." "Which is a good thing," he smiled. The conversation turned upon Mrs. Crayne, who, now that her only son had gone away from home, would be obliged to live with her married daughter. "What allowance is she getting?" Jessie asked. "Twenty a month. It should only have been sev- enteen, but your uncle insisted on making it twenty, which is very much like Brother Garner." "Nobody knows his goodness, Noel, better than his "The Boy Preacher" 93 own relatives. If his critics could only see his pri- vate life and realize how thoroughly wrapped up he is in his duty, they would take pains to be fully in- formed before making their petty charges against him." Noel could readily appreciate this, for he had an intimate friend, a bookkeeper in the bishop's office, who had often told him that never did widow or orphan "apply to Brother Kirkton for aid and receive a refusal." The mention of church finance, which was a mat- ter of much discussion and some misunderstanding at conferences, naturally led the young missionary and his sweetheart to think of their own material prospects. A mutual sigh betrayed their thoughts, and then with brave, serious smiles they discussed the question openly. "Jessie," he said, "we will have to wait until the way opens up. We must expect a test of our faith ; it comes to everybody. But I feel just as certain God will lead us to happiness as I do that I love you." By some freak of mental action Adele Cressy flashed across his mind, as he made this utterance ; and he recalled a recent conversation with Peter on the front veranda. However, Noel did not fear the charming Adele in Jessie's presence. "My faith accords with yours," replied the bish- 94 Peter Bosten op's niece. "Uncle has often told me of the strug- gles he and auntie had when they first married. Especially as the family grew were they constantly at their wits' end to exist. Yet they did exist, raised and educated their children, every one, and uncle did not give up his missionary work either. He has brought hundreds into the church, and helped thou- sands of members in it both materially and spir- itually. The way, most assuredly, will open up for us." Directly she added: "Of course, until we get used to the separation it will be very hard, Noel. I hate to think of it." He pressed her hand and gazed out of the win- dow, speechless. There is ample material for philosophy in life; especially in the lives of lovers. Noel and Jessie al- most had a quarrel after the maiden-missionary's first sermon, delivered before a fairly large audience in the South Chicago meetinghouse. Noel had spoken well, and the ladies especially, of whom a considerable number was present, had come around him to make his acquaintance and congratu- late him. One girl, in particular, had put herself forward, and Jessie had observed that Noel seemed rather pleased with this "sister's" enthusiasm. An "The Boy Preacher" 95 informal invitation for dinner the next day had been forthcoming and readily accepted. It was after the dinner, on their way to the place where Jessie was stopping, that she made a remark bearing upon the Missourian's popularity and elicited a reply not altogether in harmony with Noel's na- ture. In spite of their high ideals both of them were, mirable dictu, human ; and one word led to another. She relieved her mind of a petty complaint involv- ing Adele Cressy, and he intimated that a certain young Petit City man, Billy Moore by name, was still "living in hopes/' and not being sufficiently dis- couraged. The disagreement came to a sudden end, of course, in tears and forgiveness ; but like many innocent in- cidents of life, it would resurrect itself later on, assuming greater importance as a memory than as an actuality. The moment came when they must take leave of each other. Jessie's courage was an inspiration to the Missourian, and he endeavored not to look tragic when the train pulled out. Needless to say he only half succeeded. Came hours of blankness, almost unconsciousness. The world was a speeding railway coach, with non- chalant passengers for inhabitants, which bore one 96 Peter Bosten % away from happiness; through fields and cities, strange, lonesome, loveless, into oblivion. Finally Noel prayed to heaven for strength, after which he was able to take a casual interest in his surroundings. But it was not until he arrived in Boston that his heartsickness showed signs of leav- ing. There he was obliged to deliver another ser- mon, out in Somerville, and the preparation of the same filled his thoughts. This second effort, like the first, was a success, and the Missourian remarked to a brother that the Spirit was with him, for he never could stand up before an audience and speak like that in his own strength. NoePs faith was strengthened by the generous actions of the Boston church members, many of whom came to him with money and other gifts. He began to marvel at the wisdom of the scriptural sys- tem that sent Christ's representatives out "without purse or scrip," providing for their sustenance through avenues of individual sacrifice and faith in God ; and contrasted it with the "salary calls" of innumerable preachers who claimed to be followers of the Nazarene. He felt, as he sailed out of Tea Harbor on the Nova Scotian, that wherever he might go, his Pro- tector and Guide would go with him; and all would be well. It did not matter that he knew no one, not "The Boy Preacher" 97 even the minister in charge of his new "field." A light would go before him, as in the days of the prophets, it went before God's servants. \ The voyage to Halifax would have been pleasant, had it not been for memories of home. This was Noel's first long journey from loved ones, and it was one the end of which, in time and place, he could not foresee. He thought it incredible that other young men on board should gaze over the railing, smoke, laugh and flirt with the strange young women vaca- tion-bound, unconcernedly. Life could not be so serious a matter to them, surely, as it was to him ! But when a few weeks had passed the Missourian discovered that he, too, was prone to greet the day with laughter and his new-found friends with a jest. Missionary work was turning out to be a much more pleasant occupation than he had anticipated. The local missionary in charge, Henry Davis, was a man whom everybody loved. For twenty years he had had charge of the Maritime Provinces mission, often without a single helper; and Noel found that in all that time "Brother Davis" had never made a real enemy or lost a real friend. He was a man of between fifty and sixty years of age, but possessed the heart of a boy. They got along together like two school chums. While awaiting the arrival of a preaching tent from 98 Peter Bosten Montreal they studied together, went fishing and blueberry picking together, discussed literary and even sentimental subjects, and analyzed each other's minds with a freedom born of perfect understanding. When the tent came they set to work trimming poles for it, and Brother Davis showed such dexterity with the ropes that Noel began to wonder if this man's accomplishments had any limitation. "Dad/' he said one day, using this familiar term for the first but not the last time, "it seems to me about the only thing you haven't done is write a book." The old missionary rarely laughed; but when he smiled, which was often, a singularly happy twinkle oame into his eyes, though his lips barely moved. Noel saw the twinkle now. "Queer that you should hit upon my one deep secret so directly," came the answer. "I suppose you will think I am joking when I tell you I have written a book, and a novel at that. Everybody's doing it these times." For days, thereafter, in the hours of leisure af- forded them, they read over the manuscript together, Noel continuing to find hidden treasures in his com- panion's mind. The story was so far superior to the ordinary novel with which the Missourian was ac- quainted, that he urged Brother Davis to submit it "The Boy Preacher" 99 at once to a big publisher ; but the elder missionary's eyes only twinkled. "It would take a good mathematician," he said, "to count the number of times it has already been rejected." This was appalling to Noel. "What's the matter with the publishers?" he asked, indignantly. "Maybe the trouble lies in the book, or or the public." "The public ! That's it. They want sentiment and sickening drivel. Your story, Brother Davis, is too strong for them. It's the same way about religion, isn't it?" The missionary in charge would assent to such statements with a kindly nod and go on reading aloud his manuscript. . . . The Nova Scotians had taken kindly to the youth- ful Missourian. They named him "the Boy Preacher," and used him so well they might have spoiled him. There were several kind old sisters who occasionally bestowed a maternal kiss on him, some- times to his embarrassment; and there were others who declared that he was responsible for a sudden interest in religion on the part of certain pretty Evangelines. But Noel did not allow kindness and 100 Peter Bosten flattery to turn his head. He was too vitally inter- ested in his work for that. True, when he met Beth Farrar, with her baffling blue eyes that slanted like a geisha's, and her simple, attractive personality, he experienced delectably dizzy sensations, and found it hard to study for a few days; but when humiliation and remorse succeeded this inexplicable soul-wavering, and he had prayed for help, his missionary duties went forward again. Nevertheless, in periods of self-communion, as he walked alone through the meadows sweet with the scent of wild roses, full of the joy and passion of youth, there stole into his dreams of home thought of Beth Farrar ; and although he longed to see her join the church, he hoped she would defer her in- terest in the tent meetings until he was master of himself. The moment such a hope arose within him, of course, he hated himself for the admission of weakness it involved, and wondered at the mortal perversity of a heart that could, for an instant, toler- ate two loves simultaneously. Ofttimes when struggling with himself in this manner a third vision hovered on the horizon of his dreams: Adele Cressy. Once the Missourian was obliged to laugh aloud at his sentimental folly. He was sitting down by a brook, at the time, making a sylvan sketch. "The Boy Preacher" 101 "I didn't know you saw me," said a light voice from behind him. Noel started, and turned around. "Why, Miss Farrar," he said, rising and coloring, "I didn't know you were there!" "You didn't? I thought you saw my reflection in the brook. Why, you laughed?" He felt embarrassed, and evaded the subject by handing her the sketch to look at. "Splendid!" she cried. "I had no idea you were an artist, too." "Neither I am," he returned. "But one can't study all the time, you know. And it does get a trifle lonesome here sometimes." She turned those baffling eyes upon him, and there was a serious light in them. "Indeed it must, Mr. Crayne," she said. By and by she added: "I have often wondered about the ministers of your church. They are such strange be- ings, most of them. Mr. Davis is such a lovely man ; such a unique character. And others of your faith who have come here, young men little older than yourself, to convert us sinners" she smiled attrac- tively "it is hard for me to understand. You, for instance; it is difficult to imagine you a preacher; and yet you are one." Noel could not deny to himself that he was glad 102 Peter Bosten Miss Farrar had found his seclusion. He spread a handkerchief on the grass to protect her white dress against stains, and after expressing a doubt as to the propriety of her action, and excusing herself on the plea that it had long been a habit of hers to write verses by the brook, evidence of which she supplied in the form of a writing pad, she consented to remain awhile. "For I am really interested in knowing, from your own lips, Mr. Crayne, what it is about this religion of yours that prompts you to make such a sacrifice as you are making." There was no mistaking the sincerity of her words. Noel straightway forgot externals in the message he bore to "all the world," For nearly two hours, then, he told her about the gospel of Christ, as he understood it ; of the apostasy from the "faith once delivered to the saints" ; of the Dark Ages, during which the Scriptures had been corrupted, even as the law of Moses was corrupted by the Jews prior to Christ; of the reformation brought about by Luther, Calvin, the Wesleys and others; and finally of the restoration of divine au- thority, in its fullness, by what men called "miracu- lous" means. He told her of the poor and humble instruments God had used to confound the wisdom of the wise in "these last days," and of the hope he "The Boy Preacher" 103 had that Christ would soon return to earth again, this time as the King of kings. He pointed her to the signs of the times ; wars and rumors of wars, men's hearts failing them, the increase of wickedness and infidelity ; and many other things that were new to her. Perhaps it was his manner rather than his words that really impressed her; but the fact remained that she was impressed, thrilled even as Peter Bosten had been the morning he first heard this earnest young Missourian's voice. Finally Miss Farrar looked at her little watch with a shocked expression and hurried away; leaving Noel in a peculiar state of mind. Now that the burden of his message had been delivered he had mental leisure to consider the human aspect of the interview. Had the fair Nova Scotian, after all, really understood him? Might she not have seen a masculine as well as a religious light in his eyes, as he gazed steadily into hers? Accustomed to being scrupulously honest with himself, he realized now that the interview had proved much more pleasant than it would have done had his interlocutor been an aged or uncomely per- son. He sighed as he rose to leave the brook. This mis- sion of his was becoming more complex every day. 104 Peter Bosten He was aware of a tightening of the heartstrings, and of an evolution of thought. Peter Bosten was, perhaps, more in his mind than anyone else. He could not help taking the Kansan's view of life and religion occasionally. As he gazed over the faces of his congregation betimes and real- ized that what he said was Greek to them, the terse phrases, the crystal criticisms on theology employed by the agnostic Peter, would cross his mind, often leaving miserable doubts. Prayer was the only weapon Noel had against un- certainty ; but even while praying he was sometimes conscious of a question in the back of his brain as to the reasonableness of it. Might not religion, as Peter claimed, be merely a means of self -deception, after all? Brother Davis's companionship and counsel were a great solace these days, as were Jessie Kirkton's letters. But a post card came one day that brought a pang. It was from Adele Cressy, and stated that she had accepted an engagement with a musical comedy company and hoped to be an actress when next she saw him. Noel prayed for her; but, such is the complexity of this frail mortal mind, he felt a certain amount of pride in her, withal, and pictured her carrying bouquets away from the footlights. The old phenom- "The Boy Preacher" 105 enon of a rise in temperature was in evidence as he read and reread the card; and he wondered why Jessie's letters had not more of the same effect. Jessie he idealized. She occupied a throne in his mind. She was not flesh and blood, but spirit. Adele was a warm potentiality, physical, enthrall- ing, that seized him in unguarded moments and played havoc with his fancy. The Nova Scotian, Beth Farrar, strange to say, seemed to be a combination of the two. Which mys- tery worried the puzzled Missourian unduly. He sometimes felt the earth tremble slightly beneath his feet, and in such moments thought of monks of the Middle Ages who had shut themselves up from temp- tation to keep their thoughts on high. But having no sympathy with such "devotion," and yet realizing with what uncertain steps he kept the narrow way amid life's allurements, Noel's career, as maiden-mis- sionary, was difficult. Nor had he done with it yet. Late in the summer Beth Farrar, whom the gos- sips had already accused of being in love with the "Boy Preacher," asked Brother Davis for baptism. Noel, it must be confessed, was not as happy over the event as he might have been. Away down in his heart there was a miserable semiconviction that him- self, rather than the "Spirit of God," had been im- mediately responsible for the conversion. He con- 106 Peter Bosten sidered this feeling decidedly sacrilegious, but in spite of that it insisted on lingering. However, the way was opening up for him, &s he had prayed and tried to believe it would. Brother Davis took sick and was compelled to leave the Provinces. This left Noel alone in Nova Scotia ; and a branch of the church in Kings County had not yet been visited. The tent having been closed up for the summer, the Missourian was instructed by his senior to visit the church members southward, then report to the apostle of the Eastern Mission. So Noel found himself preaching in a country schoolhouse, to rough, bearded lumberjacks and hardy sons of the soil. He delivered fourteen ser- mons in two weeks, ending by conducting the funeral services of a man who had died at eighty-eight years of age. He preached on the resurrection and the hope of salvation true believers in Christ cherish, reflecting, beneath his sentences, on the courage his faith imparted to him. After the funeral service he bade these kindly, unsophisticated souls farewell and was showered with blessings, tangible and intangible. They had waited two years to see the visiting missionary of their faith, and when a mere boy had come with the "The Boy Preacher" 107 old words of wisdom they loved, the effect upon them had been dramatic. Noel left them with tears in their eyes and his own. Word had come for him to join Roland Fraser in Maine, until further notice. He left Nova Scotia without bidding Beth Farrar good-by, knowing the parting would cause both of them a pang. That he could have allowed a serious attachment to form for her he well knew. That she already cared for him he dared not to think. As he sailed out of Digby, bound for Saint John, he mused on the extent of man's emotions, and their contradictory nature ; wondering if he would ever be wrecked, as others had been, upon the shoals of hu- man passion. 108 Peter Bosten CHAPTER VI A MISSIONARY'S TROUBLES THE Missourian spent several instructive and in- teresting months in eastern Maine, among the coast towns. Sometimes he wias working with Roland Frazer, whom he found to be a remarkable char- acter (occasionally exacting and austere, but usually as full of Christian charity as he was of personal magnetism) ; and sometimes laboring alone. The phases of his work were numerous and di- verse. For an entire week he had done nothing but keep house for an elderly sister who was sick and neglected, at the end of which two young women came to the rescue, meekly acknowledging their self- ishness and declaring that the missionary had taught "them a lesson they would never forget. One other week he had taken a vacation, accom- panying some of the fishermen on daily excursions among the lobster traps and fishing smacks. He tried to eat as many beans as they, on their recom- mendation that beans were the best protection against cold sea breezes; but failed ignominiously. But where fresh lobster salad was concerned he as- tonished even the heartiest seaman. The young missionary tried to apply the teachings A Missionary's Troubles 109 of Christ to his everyday life, and act, in every situa- tion, as he believed the Master of men would act. This endeavor, he discovered, kept him thinking of others so diligently, he was able to forget his own troubles in theirs. In a few months Beth Farrar had beeome but a happy memory ; a memory, however, which he knew could be revived by personal contact into a torment- ing reality; and loneliness for Jessie Kirkton had mysteriously disappeared. Noel was convinced he still loved her, and would one day marry her; but no longer did the heart-burning keep him awake at night. Jessie had more than ever become spirit- ualized in his mind ; she was an ideal that remained with him constantly, not to disturb but to soothe. Adele Cressy was still in his thoughts, at intervals. When he skimmed over the whitecaps in one of the fishermen's launches, the nor'easter calling the blood to his cheeks and the sea birds screaming joyously through the foam, he sometimes experienced a keen desire to have Adele with him: she would enjoy all this so much ! He did not associate Jessie with such physical pleasures. In the calm of evening, seated by the fire with a book, he invariably conjured the image he loved; but out-of-doors, where the billows pounded the rocky shore and a salt breeze stirred virile na- 110 Peter Bosten tures to the core, Noel could not help thinking of Adele, the girl so full of earthly joy and charm, whom he knew loved him with singular passion and for whom he was aware a certain part of his nature constantly cried out. Often he pondered over the statement concerning Christ: "Tempted in like manner as we, yet without sin." Had the Master loved Mary with this mortal love, before his crucifixion, and renounced it for the sake of his mission? Certain maledictions recorded in history, directed against his morals, seemed to point to the fact of an attachment, though not the kind that his vilifiers pretended to credit. If he had been tempted as we, would he have es- caped the supreme trial of man's nature? Noeil thought not. He believed that Jesus had loved ; and, so far as this world and its pleasures were concerned, that love had been in vain. The thought was a great solace to the young missionary, who, by the way, was developing into a seasoned worker and losing his title of "the Boy Preacher." Adults often overlooked his youth now, when they listened to his utterances. So even in his sentimental relations Noel studied to do as the Savior would have done. He continued to pray that distracting passions would not prove too much for his strength, and that the way would A Missionary's Troubles 111 be opened up for his marriage to Jessie, whose soul he conceived to be so pure. Only two letters had come from the Kansan, and they were melancholy in tone. Noel replied to them at length, expressing the hope that he would soon have the pleasure of seeing his friend. Shortly after Christmas a message from the min- ister in charge of the Eastern Mission announced that there was a temporary pastoral vacancy in one of the large eastern branches of the church. Noel was asked to report at Portland, to consider acceptance of the vacancy for a while. He did so, and was not returned to the coast towns, but sent to Ladner, a city in southern New Jersey. The chief reason for his appointment to this place was that recently a large number of young people had come into the church here, and the minister in charge of the field believed a young pastor would be an inspiration to them. The permanent pastor had been obliged to sail for England and would be away indefinitely; and Noel Crayne was considered the very man to undertake the apostle's experiment. The church was endeavoring to give all the encour- agement possible to the rising generation, for upon it depended greater things, perhaps, than had yet transpired in the history of the "Restoration." Noel could not believe himself capable of perform- 112 Peter Bosten ing the allotted task; he thought there were other more experienced and powerful men who might have been chosen. But his modesty was ignored. He was urged to take God into his confidence and do his best. The first Sunday morning was something of an ordeal. The youthful preacher felt his knees tremble as he rose behind a pulpit where the best orators of the church had often stood. He saw before him sev- eral hundred listeners ; men and women to whom he must seem but a child, both in years and knowledge. But he recalled the origin of the gospel, as restored in these "the last days" ; the ignorant, inexperienced instruments the Almighty had used to carry his mes- sage of salvation forth ; and took heart. Even as he made his opening remarks he was praying, in his mind, for courage and wisdom. Presently a warm wave seemed to sweep over him, from head to foot, and his tongue was loosed. He knew what he was saying; every thought expressed was familiar to him ; but he marveled at the fluency of his speech and the force with which his arguments left his lips. It seemed as if a power within him was doing the talking, and he, like the audience below, merely listened and understood. The time passed with mysterious rapidity. The big clock at the rear of the auditorium reminded him that he had preached almost an hour. Then, sud- A Missionary's Troubles 113 denly, it seemed that a curtain was drawn before his spiritual vision ; and he knew that his message had been delivered. He sat down with a sensation of physical weakness, resting his head in his hands. Tremors coursed through him and he wanted to weep, not from sadness but with joy sublime. Came the inevitable handshakes and expressions of gratitude. Most of them were genuine ; but Noel encountered one ' 'brother" whose manner was pat- ronizing and whose speech sounded insincere. It was no less a, light than Thomas T. Jacobs, a man whose name was attached to occasional wordy letters in the church papers, and who was noted for his contributions to "charity." "Brother Crayne," he said, adding "I believe that is the name? Well, Brother Crayne, we are glad to have you with us. It will be a fine experience for you ; and, in fact, I trust the benefit derived will be mutual. I want you to meet my son and daughter, who will bring you up to the house for noon dinner." There seemed to be no doubt of a missionary's de- sire to accept such an invitation. The possibility of a refusal was not even considered. Noel, however, explained that although he should be happy to meet the son and daughter, he had promised to go else- where for lunch. "Then you will come for supper," added Mr. 114 Peter Bosten Jacobs, beckoning to his two children, who were waiting for him down the aisle. The daughter, Millicent, was a pretty girl of per- haps twenty. She was dressed elaborately and had a way of arching her brows and puckering her lips when smiling, that struck the Missourian as being rather theatrical. Also, when she shook hands it was with a mere touch of the finger tips. Noel ob- served that she glanced at him coyly even after the introduction was complete, while he was speaking with the brother, Arthur. Arthur looked and acted like his father. He" was a tall, impressive individual, with an artistic face, which, unfortunately, lacked the deeper lines of ear- nestness. The missionary was wavering in his analysis of him when he, Arthur, said something pat- ronizing (a habit, obviously, inherited from the parent) ; and then Noel decided he did not like Ar- thur. However, Missourians are charitable, as a rule, even though they "want to be shown" ; and Noel was no exception. He was, if anything, more generous- minded than the average. It was his creed, more- over, that it is better to err on the side of right than on the other side : and the highest expression of right involved thinking well of one's fellow creatures. He A Missionary's Troubles 115 determined to have no prejudices in his work here; but act as nearly like Christ as possible. Act like Christ! He thought of that Supreme Reformer, who came not to bring peace but a sword ; who drove the money changers out of the temple and called the scribes and Pharisees hypocrites. Was it not the part of his servants to deal sternly with hy- pocrisy, as he had done? Noel felt sad at heart as he reclined in a great morris chair in the Jacobs drawing room. About him was wealth and luxury, and before him sat a man of the world (though a brother in the church, osten- sibly) and his well-groomed son, smoking cigars and conversing easily about "the morality of the world," "the cure of the gospel/' "the salvation of the human family," "the ideals of the church," and so on; not realizing that they were dealing with the letter of the law and leaving the spirit out of it. They were speaking in formulas they had learned, Noel felt; and the task of making them see themselves in the light of the Gospel with a capital "G," seemed too great for him. He sighed heavily, and they smil- ingly accused him of being homesick. For weeks the youthful missionary worried over the affairs of the church at Ladner. There were times when he longed to be back on the "firing line" again, preaching first principles, faith, repentance, 116 Peter Bosten baptism of water and the Spirit, the resurrection, and the eternal judgment. Out among strangers he was not hampered by bad examples, weak person- alities. He could show his hungry hearers the plan of salvation in all its purity and simplicity, without being pointed to lives wherein that plan had failed to produce satisfactory results because of the un- fitness of the soil. Moreover, here in the city there were temptations that did not cluster about the path of simple country folks, out in God's green fields. There were allure- ments for tired souls, worn out physically and men- > tally by abnormal toil ; for hasty youth, with its love of the artificial, the glamorous; for the superficial, whose natural tendencies were in the direction of pleasure: pleasure that might have taken an inno- cent form in the country, but drifted into channels of depravity here. Noel had seen sin in the Petit City church; but there his had not been the responsibility of coping with it. Here he was pastor. It seemed incredible, but it was true. Of all his cares, perhaps that of tolerating the evident insincerity (who should say whether or not it was conscious insincerity?) of the Jacobs family, sufficiently to help them, was the greatest. Often he wanted to use the direct method and tell them his A Missionary's Troubles 117 conviction regarding them. Indeed he would have done so, had he been as sure of his position as the Master was of his, in denouncing the Pharisees. But fearing in his ignorance to alienate those whom it was his duty to aid, he waited and prayed. The inevitable break came at last, however, when Mrs. Jacobs, the most superior member of the family, detected personal allusions in certain remarks of the pastor's, and sent her husband to him demanding an apology. The manner in which Mr. Jacobs ap- proached the Missourian overbalanced the latter's restraint. There was nothing manly about the ap- proach. It was a tactical, sordidly diplomatic move, and Noel, for the first time in his ministerial career, became eloquent in personal rebuke. There were no outward signs of hostility there- after until the semiannual business meeting, in May. But at that meeting the storm which had been gath- ering broke in all its fury, and the Jacobs faction of the church sustained a motion requesting the pastor to resign ; giving as a reason his youthful indiscre- tion in dealing with matters that were too delicate for one of his years to comprehend or control. A lively debate ensued, in which Noel, of course, did not take part; but his supporters, including all but the Jacobs faction, did. Ranged on his side were practically all of the young folks, some of whom 118 Peter Bosten showed signs of budding eloquence in their excited appeals on his behalf. But ere the discussion had got well under way, Noel withdrew, (it was thought he had gone out but for a moment), and walked the city streets alone. His head swam and there was a nauseation in his soul. That he had more in his favor than against him did not seem to alleviate his suffering. He thought only of the struggle he had made to do his duty, and of the disheartening outcome. What had his work amounted to? The young people liked Mm. But what did that signify? Would they not have liked anyone who treated them even humanely? Would they not have liked a preacher of any denom- ination, had he proven himself a man in his dealings with them? The work of a real Christian reformer was not to save the good but the wicked. But he, Noel Crayne, had merely stirred up the evil and set its stench expanding, to contaminate the entire body. The spirit of Peter Bosten rose before him. What a noble character Peter was as compared with these squabbling, pride-enveloped "patricians" of the Lad- ner Branch! Jacobs and his family claimed to be "Children of God" ; they had placed their names on the church records, and were in the habit of con- tributing to its treasury. So long as their sins were A Missionary's Troubles 119 not hinted at, they flattered and patronized and fed the pastor ; but the moment he tried to help them see their folly, they turned on him almost as savagely as wild beasts, though, perhaps, with slightly better breeding, and demanded that he be ejected from their midst. This was not Christianity, thought the Missourian. No wonder it sickened men like Peter Bosten. How could he, or any other level-headed, honest man be attracted to such a farce? These people were not members of the church of God; they only thought they were. They were scribes and Pharisees. He had seen it in their eyes and felt it in the uncomfortable touch of their hands, the first day of his sojourn in Ladner. Then who were the real members of the church and what was the church? Noel asked himself. But before answering, he tried to imagine the reply Peter would make, and there came into his mind the fol- lowing sentiments: "The church of God is an idol that men have set up to worship, because it is man's nature to worship something. The good members of this or that church are the consistent, honest ones, who try to act like human beings, rather than denizens of the jungle. Their goodness depends upon the relative worth of the idol set up ; upon the status of the human ideals 120 Peter Bosten cherished. Everything, after all, is judged accord- ing to man's reason, and in proportion as his reason- ing faculties refine and develop, does his 'religion/ his law of life, improve." Noel opened his mind to doubts. He wanted to be rid of thoughts associated with the hypocrisies of religion, so he tried to view the actions of man to- ward his fellows in the light of ordinary common sense. This mental inclination, he knew, was termed "doubt," but he was in a mood to go a step or two beyond the bounds of religious convention to-night. Supposing Peter were right and he wrong, what new light would an interchange of beliefs throw upon the deportment of Jacobs, for instance? Instead of "offending the Spirit," Jacobs would be said to be "protecting his own interests" ; "guarding his pride," instead of "hardening his heart." Was there any distinction, save in terms? Noel lost himself in a maze of metaphysical spec- ulations, and had not yet got back to his faith when he noticed that unconsciously he had walked directly to his boarding house. He hesitated, wondering whether he ought to go back to the church or not. It was only nine o'clock. The moon offering no solution to his problem, though he looked at it hard enough, he hesitated on the steps of the wooden veranda, moved toward the A Missionary's Troubles 121 sidewalk, then back, and finally darted into the house. A few moments later he emerged, however, and began walking in the direction of the city's center. As a matter of fact he had discovered a letter wait- ing for him on the hall seat and having found its contents, to say the least, disconcerting, knew his bedroom would be a prison, and betook himself he scarcely knew whither. A kind, thoughtful sister had written from Petit City to inform him, "in all love and confidence/' that a certain Mr. Moore (Billy Moore indeed) was pay- ing undue attention to the bishop's younger niece, Jessie, who was not averse to going about with him now and then. The good sister's motive in impart- ing this confidence was not quite clear; but then Noel was in no condition of mind this evening to worry about motives. He was concerned with con- crete facts, one of which was a motion made in a business meeting . But now this other fact took precedence. Jessie was still encouraging Moore. Why did she persist in doing it? No man is just when he is in love (or thinks he is). Noel did not take into consideration his own flickerings of fancy, in Nova Scotia, and with a cer- tain dream girl on various launch excursions with 122 Peter Bosten the fishermen. Nor did he reflect that a year is a very long time to a girl who has not the innumerable duties of a traveling preacher to occupy her mind. Also, he failed to recollect that Billy Moore was an honorable man. Our young Missourian wandered toward the city's "white lights" disconsolately. Passion beat against his heart, and his brain continued to whirl though not with thought. He was too wrought-up to think : he only felt. His thinking machine had failed to run smoothly earlier in the evening. Now it had stopped altogether. Not toward the church, where Mr. Jacobs and his lieutenants were doubtless still holding forth, but toward "theater row" he drifted. The human half of him was now in command. How strong it should prove, events will show. Listlessly he stopped in front of a music hall to read the posters. He gazed, nonchalantly, then he blinked his eyes and stared hard. A familiar name stood out or was he dreaming? "Adele Cressy," he read, dazedly; "the girl who reached fame in six months." Peter Courts the Muse 123 CHAPTER VII PETER COURTS THE MUSE PETER BOSTEN had eagerly accepted the Eastern position, primarily because he believed it would bet- ter his prospects; in fact, pave the way to matri- mony. However, when the break came with Helen, he lost interest in the material side of the matter, and went to New York solely for adventure. He had the pride of an ultra-independent spirit: he would demonstrate to a certain religious girl that her pres- ence was in no wise necessary to his existence ! For a time, Helen's action had turned him against all members of her church, and he had bitterly de- scribed them as a "pack of narrow-minded fanatics" ; but this frame of mind did not last. Memories of Noel Crayne, President Stern and others were too vivid. . . . The Kansan was now a newspaper reporter on Park Row, or "Newspaper Row," one of the greatest news centers in the world. It happened thus. He found, on the advertising staff of the Brooklyn daily, that here was the same old meaningless grind he had known in the Petit City electrical office. Nothing mattered but "getting business" ; that is to say, Money. 124 Peter Bosten Peter saw better prospects here, of course, of se- curing the Desirable Thing : but now he had no mo- tive. There were no longer a love and a home to consider. And of what use was money except to retain the one and maintain the other? The Kansan's was a peculiar, though typical, na- ture. He did nothing by halves. When he had loved Helen he had loved her with all his heart. But now that she was cut off from him, by an act of her own, he endeavored to put her entirely out of mind ; and was more successful than the average man would have been. However, the process had involved a change in his sentimental nature. Women did not appeal to him any more. Had he been blessed with the society of a mother and sisters, their influence would have tended to moderate this change in him. But he was without them, and so he became cynical about love. Yet, having felt something go out of his life, naturally he cast about him for a substitute. This, such as it was, he found in New York more readily than he would have done anywhere else in America. He returned to his old love, the books, of which the Manhattan libraries supplied him with a great vari- ety. Also, he enjoyed many of the newspaper edi- torials ; and it was under their spell, perhaps, more than any other that he first conceived a desire to Peter Courts the Muse 125 write. It was born of a conviction (egotistical it may have been) that he had something to say. This was about three months after his arrival in the East. Characteristically, he lost interest in the advertis- ing business forthwith and began searching for some sort of journalistic work. In a short time, by reason of his speed in shorthand, he obtained a position on one of the big dailies, in the editorial department, and went to work with might and main to learn the art of writing. However, as the days and weeks went by, he dis- covered that a stenographer was by no means a writer. Particularly was this true of a stenographer on Park Row, where the mass of daily routine was so great that one had to work nights, frequently, to make any headway at all. Nor were editors the romantic fellows Peter had supposed them to be. They chewed cigars and cursed copiously, most of them. Some of them were most intemperate. How they contrived to turn out such elevating editorials was a mystery to him. Per- haps the reaction from their daily spiritual dissipa- tion came in the evening, and they thought lofty thoughts merely for recreation. Of course, he was not in very close touch with the greatest ones. They were more powerful than kings 126 Peter Bosten in their realms, and might not be approached entirely without ceremony. When a mere stenographer did find himself in their presence he was apt to shiver a little until he discovered their pet failing: after which he was able to study them to advantage. For a few months the Kansan had been sufficiently interested in his environment to keep to the steno- graphic grind; but when he fully realized that jour- nalism was coming no nearer to him by this means, he begged to be transferred to the reportoria 1 ! staff. The man to whom he first made the suggestion was himself a reporter; one of the happy-go-lucky type, versatile, humorous, good-hearted, and leaning to- ward cynicism. He looked at the Kansan a moment in silence, a satirical smile beginning to play with his mouth. "My dear fellow/' he said, after some reflection, "I have been watching you, and I had come to the conclusion that here, at last, was a man who'd resist the virus successfully. Is it possible that, after the failures you've seen around here, myself included, you want to step on the trapdoor yourself?" Whereat the sophisticated one turned away, mur- muring profanely about "cubs," "bugs" and other members of the lower creation. But no healthy Kansan ever allows the failures I Peter Courts the Muse 127 and prejudices of others to frighten him. Besides, Peter was a logician. " Because these chaps have not succeeded is no proof that I shall not," he mused. His determination won the day for him, eventually. Of course, his salary as a reporter was not so much as a good stenographer's; but think of the oppor- tunities for advancement! Peter began the "rounds." At first it was instruc- tive work. The activities of four million human be- ings, crowded into smaller space than would satisfy a respectable herd of cattle, could not but be inter- esting. Nay, they were more than this to the Kan- san. The goings and comings of these creatures, so diverse in face and form; their fierce struggle for existence, their wiles and machinations, enthralled him finally oppressed him. He contrasted this abnormal, huddled existence with life on the Kansas plains. How little these wretched children of the Ghetto knew of life ! The health officers said of certain sections that half the boys and girls who grew up were diseased of body and the other half diseased of mind. Peter tried to reconcile the lives of these beings with his theory of evolution, but was aware of a conundrum somewhere. His mind traveled back to President Stern's sermon at the General Conference, 128 Peter Bosten and he remembered the impression of the missing link. Here it was again. "The limitations of mortal mind," he soliloquized. "Both the believer and the unbeliever come to the Gulf, which the former bridges with faith and the latter leaves unbridged." The Kansan sighed as he picked his steps along the filthy streets of the East Side, searching for something horrible to tell his city editor. The thought of it disgusted him. He who felt in his soul a yearning to express great things; set down as no one had ever done before the mighty con- trast between this ghastly Ghetto and life under the Western skies ; must crawl about the slums, like the rat-eyed Bowery ghoul, searching for sensations, for filth. One day he communicated his impressions to the city editor, and the latter, after regarding him in- tently a moment, replied : "Third Avenue is just as respectable as Fifth, if not more so. May be a little more dirt there, of the material kind, but there is not more robbery, crime, immorality. I'd rather deal with one of those fish- daubed old Jews at Williamsburg Bridge than most of your fashion plates around Times Square." This was the first time the city editor had shown signs of being human. Usually he was merely a Peter Courts the Muse 129 machine. Peter was interested in the phenomenon, and had a momentary sense of inferiority. "But I was thinking of this news game," he re- turned. "Why do the papers go after shame and scandal with such an appetite?" "Because," came the reply, which, however, did not interfere with some leaders the editor was writ- ing, "the public demand it. We've got to be just as sensation-loving as they are." Impulsively the Kansan answered : "I don't believe it. I think the newspapers ought to lead the way. Besides, we're working on a wrong hypothesis. We assume that all the people want this slime and scum. I know that is not the case. We cater to the lower forms, the unfit ones. We are mighty poor evolu- tionists, if you ask me." The editor laughed as he continued to write lead- ers. "I agree with you. But you and I are of no ac- count. I advise you to interview the Business Man- ager." Another time Peter went to his "chief" and ex- pressed a desire to come "inside," as a "write-up" man; but the city editor was in a bad humor and sarcastically observed that "a cub from Kansas can't learn all about Babylon in a few months, and had 130 Peter Bosten better know something of real life before gabbling about it." This remark acted as a stimulus to the Kansan. He decided to continue on his "run" for a while longer. In the evenings he began writing articles and verse embodying his observations, and reflections based upon them. His mind had always been of a serious turn, and now, as a "writer," instead of the glamor, he limned the shade. Others had waxed eloquent upon the pleasures of New York, its wealth, fashion and allurements. He preferred to consider its pain, and endeavor to express the flood of thoughts sight of that pain inspired. Peter realized that these writings of his were crude. Comparison with the smooth style of maga- zine and newspaper articles convinced him of that. But he believed his thoughts were original, and knew that constant practice would help him put them in respectable form. Sunday came to be a day of toil. Although he knew there was a small "branch" of Noel's church in Brooklyn, the Kansan did not attend. In the first place, he dreaded the memories that such attendance would call back to him. There was a certain spirit- ual or psychologic potentiality about the congrega- tions of this church that would, he knew, remind him Peter Courts the Muse 131 of Helen Dyke and the happy times spent in Petit City. This he desired to avoid. The chief pleasures surrounding his sojourn in the East thus far were three letters from Noel ; two from Nova Scotia and one from Maine. Peter had read them over many times, neglecting, however, to reply to the last. His intentions had been, and still were, good ; but now that his time was occupied with writing essays he had less inclination than ever for putting thought into such ephemeral things as let- ters. Moreover, the missionary's address was still changing, no doubt; and mail might not reach him at all One Sunday afternoon in May, and that it would be much harder for him to make money as a free lance than it was for mere "pot boilers" who wrote "thrillers" "by the yard." Peter realized that had he retained his position in Ladner he could have sold perhaps more stories and articles "on the side," had he applied himself and consented to "manu- facture" the kind of sentiment most in demand, than he would do here in Nestleton, where all his time went into the work. But he also realized that in the 256 Peter Bosten East his style would never have developed any indi- viduality, nor would his mind ever have been able to rise to the heights it might reach here in the moun- tain air, with no routine and no sordid environment to weary it. Since first conceiving the desire to be a "writer" ; that is, to be able to express the thoughts within his brain that clamored for expression; he had passed through various stages of disillusionment regarding the literary profession. At first he had thought newspapermen happy mortals, beings to be admired and imitated if possible. But association with them had convinced him that they wrote not their own thoughts as a rule, but the thoughts of their news- paper, their employer. The longer they remained with a journal, the less individualistic became their writings. The daily grind of cut-and-dried work devolving upon them killed not only their originality but their ambition, in the end. Most of them were cynical upon the subject of literature. "There ain't no such animal," a Park Row "cub" had remarked to him one day. "At least he doesn't thrive in Amer- ica. The fellows who succeed in the game these days are those who measure their stuff by the column, at so much per ; not by the eye of intellectual scrutiny. Pick the best sellers to pieces and you find a mess of The Free Lance 257 sticky sentiment with a lolly-pop stuck in the mid- dle." Away from the "money-seekers" and the incon- sistent cynics, who lacked the initiative to forsake what they claimed to despise, Peter hoped to find thoughts within himself, untwisted by exterior in- fluences, that would be worthy of expression. Here in Nestleton, if anywhere in the world, Nature would lend her inspiration. The ever-brilliant sunshine, the singing mountain breeze, the peace and mystery of early morning and moonlit night surely these were fitter companions to a reflective mind, than the artificial surroundings of a modern city. His first fortnight's work on the typewriter con- vinced the Kansan that he must have more speed. So he wrote to a business college in Denver for a copy of their "touch method" book of instruction; and when it arrived, set to work to learn the art of typewriting without looking at the keys. There were twenty lessons in the book, upon which the stu- dent was supposed to spend twenty days at least; and success could only be attained by strictest ad- herence to the rule forbidding the typist to even glance at the keyboard. While learning the position of the keys, one must keep one's eyes on a chart. This rule, of course, made it impossible for Peter to typewrite any of his writings for a period of twenty 258 Peter Bosten days; but, even so, he did not allow his six hours' daily practice of the touch method to interfere with his literary labors. It was his custom to arise at six o'clock every morning, Sunday included, take a brisk half-hour's walk, eat his five-cent breakfast, and be back to work by seven. Ordinarily he worked from seven o'clock until twelve, and from one until five. Between five and six he exercised in the open; devoted half an hour to supper; and read or studied from six-thirty until ten, sometimes taking half an hour off to write a poem, or the beginning of one. 'But now that touch-typewriting was to be learned, he must put in more time, and temporarily give up his evening study. So he rose at five o'clock in the mornings, stealing an hour from sleep, and divided his time so that really only two hours out of the regular day were sacrificed to the machine. At the end of twenty days he had not only mas- tered the touch method but accumulated a heap of articles and stories written with pencil in scribblers. He had brought a pile of bond paper from Ladner, but it was fast disappearing ; and he dreaded the day when he should have to invest in more. The typing of the accumulated writings increased his speed on the machine. By the time they were finished he had completely overcome his desire to The Free Lance 259 look for either letter or figure on the keyboard, and could do much faster work than he had ever done by "sight." His experience with the touch-typewriting book of instruction made Peter feel that he possessed latent powers capable of strong and varied develop- ment. How many of us, he thought, could accom- plish really great things if we only tried hard enough? Instead of slaking his thirst to succeed as a writer, each day's toil seemed to increase it. Every finished story and article inspired him to write some- thing stronger. At first he feared this appetite for labor was artificial and would wear off; but as the weeks passed he came to the conclusion that health- ful life and exercise and the absence of uncongenial surroundings, were responsible for his new energy, and that it would last. When a given writing was finished he invariably felt a thrill of pleasure. "You may come back, old man," he would say, ad- dressing his "creations" as though they were ani- mate, "but I will send you out again and again ; be- cause you represent a certain limited phase of my mental and physical existence, and you are therefore, in some degree, worth while. Yet were not "as- signed" to me by a city editor; your spirit was not 260 Peter Bosten dictated by a business or political system. You are my own honest views, in plain language, and I con- gratulate you, old chap, on your existence. Nothing but fire can destroy you. When I am dead you may lie unpublished; but you will exist. For you have been created, and in this universe there is nothing ultimately destructible. Even though you are burned up, you will still exist, in spirit form ; for a mind has shaped you and released you in the cosmos, whence you can not escape." Peter formed the habit of speaking to himself: talking to his soul, he called it. On his long walks he would start an argument between two given mental faculties and, standing aside, as though he were a number of personalities, watch the result. His work, at this period, seemed to fill his life entirely. Noel, Helen and others transiently occu- pied his mind, of course; but they were invariably forced out, to make room for an Idea of some sort, which the writer deemed worthy of elaboration. His sentimental nature was fed with imaginary adventures. Were he conscious of a longing for the companionship of woman, as poor mortal man is prone to be at times, he created a dream-creature to divert him. His youthful yearning for real romance was appeased in the creation of the unreal. Such is the nature of a genuine, dyed-in-the-wool " writer." The Free Lance 261 As more than one novelist has said, his real existence lies in his brain-creations ; the material world outside is to him a thing illusory. This sounds like fiction and pretty speeches, but it is a commonplace truth. Doubtless it is not conceivable to some minds and possibly they are the better off ! The Kansan suffered the pangs of all whole- hearted free lances, during his winter in Nestleton. Back came the manuscripts as methodically as they went out. It seemed incredible to him, in spite of his East- ern experience in journalism, that not one of a hun- dred stories and articles should be accepted. He had prepared himself for just this contingency; but there is no genuine preparedness for disaster where hope lingers. Expectation and realization are two dif- ferent things. Peter knew that these writings were by far the best he had ever done. Many an editorial of his had the Ladner Evening Globe printed, which was ama- teurish compared with these endeavors. "But they said what the editor wanted said," he reflected, in disgust. "I was only paid as a carpen- ter is paid : for fitting the material together. Bah ! these magazines don't want originality. Least of all do they want truth. Only one thing appeals to them : Sensation. Let a story be crude, unoriginal, 262 Peter Bosten demoralizing anything : so long as it is sensational. These editors might just as well sit beside a vat of morphia, with a syringe in their fingers, and give each subscriber an injection as he comes along. Thrills are what he wants; unintellectual, fleshly thrills ; and that would give them to him." Having crowded two or three years' ordinary brain-work into three months, and accomplished nothing tangible (except the innumerable packages of manuscript), Peter suffered a reaction against what he called "modern journalistic conventions." The policy of the magazines disgusted him. They were a weight on the back of intellectual progress. They needed a scourging, and why did they not get it? "Because," he mused, "a lot of starvelings like my- self depend on them for daily bread. But I don't. I'll show them I don't!" So in place of the old inspiration, now lying dead beneath a heap of long, fat envelopes, there came to the Kansan a new one. He would write only mate- rial that tended toward reform. This, after all, was a thinker's mission; the only work worthy of one who desired to be among the supermen. As this conviction settled upon him he was con- scious of a subtle gratification that his sentimental, casual efforts had failed. The Free Lance 263 "I might have been trapped into devoting my en- ergies to this stuff," he soliloquized, walking in the face of a setting sun. "The gold might have tempted me, as it has the rest. Why, when I come to think of it, there is nothing really vital in what I have written so far. It contains philosophy, true enough, but it lacks direction. There is so much to accom- plish in this muddled world that it's idle to spend our time merely saying smart even thoughtful things. I must put life into my work. I must attack what is ignoble ; show myself unafraid of the powers that be; smash their miserable idols, and do things worth while. I have seen enough insincerity and hypocrisy in the world to make a rebel of almost anyone. I shall write about that of which I am in- formed, and not mince matters. First of all I shall aim a few articles and stories at the sensation-loving public. Maybe their sheer boldness will strike those poor victims, the editors. By Jove, I believe that's an inspiration !" With all his heart then, undiscouraged and unad- vised by the pile of old manuscripts under his writ- ing table, the Kansan set to work as a literary re- former. He could scarcely get his thoughts down fast enough, in spite of his growing speed on the machine. Some of them came so flaming hot from his brain, and contained sentiments so fearlessly 264 Peter Bosten "radical," it is a wonder, perhaps, that they did not burn up the paper upon which they took form. For days and days the writer ground out this class of stuff. So enthusiastic was he in its creation that he grudged the time spent in sleep. However, knowing the ways of his stomach and nervous sys- tem, he did not attempt to do with less than eight hours' rest each night. Although his store of wealth was dwindling alarm- ingly, he bought five dollars worth of stamps in one reckless week and deluged the mails with packages containing castigations of the slush-seeking public and their dupes the publishers. But ere long, these, like the harmless stories and articles previously submitted, began coming back. How Peter longed for sight of but one short thin envelope ! Was it possible that he had been writing like mad for over four months and had not yet re- ceived a check? At last, when his disgust knew no bounds and he was contemplating an excursion among the farms surrounding Nestleton, the thin letter came. It con- tained the following message from an editor, whose signature was not stereotyped on a rejection slip, but actually written in ink at the bottom of the letter. "Dear Sir:" he read, striving to control the twitch- ing nerves of his fingers: "Your article entitled The Free Lance 265 'Wheels that move backward* has considerable merit, but we can not accept it unless you grant us the privilege of revision. I appreciate your desire to aid in making j ournalism a better vehicle for truth ; but must say that, with all respect to your views, I can not see where mere words have any appreciable significance in actual reform. What the people are and what they want is determined by conditions too potent to be influenced materially by speech. The habits of society have been formed in the intricate and laborious processes of life ; and we can not hope to change them with a breath. "However, as there is a certain sparkle to your article, I shall be glad to have it for our May issue, provided our rate of one cent a word for such mate- rial is satisfactory to you, and we are granted the privilege of revising it somewhat." By looking up his notebook of "manuscripts dis- patched," Peter ascertained that the article in ques- tion was about eighteen hundred words in length, and would therefore bring him eighteen dollars. As- suming that he would be paid upon acceptance he sent the editor a telegram (to save time) granting him the rights desired, and in less than a week re- ceived another letter stating that the article had been reduced to fourteen hundred words and would be paid for upon publication. 266 Peter Bosten It was now the end of March, and the last of Peter's money had disappeared. He had, moreover, persuaded his landlady to wait a week on the room rent; and was out of both stamps and writing paper. His situation looked anything but promising, in fact. "I guess there's something the matter with my brain," he said to himself, a day of two after receiv- ing the reply to his impetuous telegram, as he sat on the edge of his cot nursing an aching head. "I'm such a hopeless dreamer I'll never be able to navi- gate in this world of money grubbing, stomach feed- ing and soul crushing." He walked several miles out into the country, pondering over his predicament, wondering what he had better do. Would he be able to stand the physical strain of plowing? While musing that it was about time good fortune favored him a little, he was overtaken by a farmer whom he impulsively asked for a job. To make a long story short, he got it. However, a week's labor almost laid him up. Certainly it "laid up" his inclination for that sort of toil; and was, perhaps, the strongest factor in sending him city- ward once more. Denver it was at first; later, Butte, Portland', Seattle, and Vancouver. There came a long period when the Kansan had The Free Lance 267 no inclination to write. Always he picked up some hobby as a substitute ; once it was a cornet, another time a mania for the study of anatomy ; and so on. Of course, he had periodical reactions toward the Muse. At one time he wrote a whole volume of verse about a girl he had seen in a field, only for an instant; and on two other occasions he built long stories around an old man and a tired-looking mother, respectively. But he did not pursue the free- lance "game" systematically. When he chanced to sell a story or article he spent the money in travel or gave most of it away to creatures less fortunate than himself. He worked for six different newspapers, off and on (mostly "off"), during four years; in which time he executed a lot of "side" writings, some of which he never submitted others were lost in the mails. He enjoyed the sensation of seeing one of his own plots appear in a certain Eastern magazine, some months after the manuscript had been rejected. There was no mistaking its identity. "The poor hacks," he laughed ; "they've even got to steal for a living. Well, I'm better off than they are, at that. Good luck to you, boys ! May the Muse re- ward you. . . . However, I hold you no ill feeling. We are all dupes together. Egotists of the first water. We think our little thoughts and demand their publica- 268 Peter Bosten tion, as though they were worth while. Why, noth-r ing is really worth while in this world. Everything is earthly, sordid. I'll be glad when it's all over." This soliloquy, delivered to the darkening waters as he stood on the docks in Portland, characterized Peter's state of mind during an indefinite period. He still thought and wrote along the lines of re- form, voicing opinions that were called "Socialistic" and "ultra-radical" ; but he seemed to do so without much heart. The words of the sophisticated Eastern editor who had accepted his first article of a revo- lutionary nature, kept recurring to his mind : "What the people are and what they want is determined by conditions too potent to be influenced materially by speech." The world was in a rut. It needed some- thing more than human reformers could confer upon it. The Kansan became increasingly cynical in his habits of thought. The articles he condescended at times to write, savored more and more of what was called "radicalism." He despised social conventions, human pretenses, and did not attempt to disguise the fact. He hated religion, now, where formerly he had merely held it in contempt. The theater was his chief pastime. The play- wrights, it seemed to him, had greater breadth of The Free Lance 269 vision than the majority of self-appointed leaders of thought. It was the last week of his sojourn in Seattle, while attending the theater, that he had an experience worthy of mention. He had been attracted there by an announcement that "The Prince of Pilsen" had been revived, with the original company ; and attended in hope of seeing Adele Cressy. Not that he had any particular de- sire to renew his acquaintance with her, or anyone else, for that matter; but he found it diverting to yield to his curiosity. Not being in the "orchestra" he did not have a program and consequently was unable to anticipate the players. However, as they came on the stage Peter recognized most of them as members of the cast that had entertained him in Ladner, four years previously. Nor was Miss Cressy missing. "Well, well," he muttered, leaning over the gal- lery railing, "so it's the same old Adele ! She doesn't seem to have changed a bit." However, an interview with her later in the night, changed his opinion. She had learned to drink, among other things ; and had lost much of her former sincerity of look and speech. The change in her saddened the Kansan, in spite of his cynicism. He tried to make himself believe 270 Peter Bosten that this natural phenomenon of life meant nothing to him ; but he scarcely succeeded. As they sat together at a little table in one of the fashionable cabarets, he yielded to the whisperings of something within him, and drew her into intimate conversation. She refused, at first, to go below the surface of old memories ; but gradually he made his way into her heart, and discovered, to his great sur- prise, that she had really loved Noel Crayne after all; sacrificing many of her ideals only upon being convinced that she must sacrifice him. Peter saw tears of sorrow and regret flow from stenciled eyes, beneath the gaudy glow of a cafe lamp, and heard amid the din of frivolity the peni- tent voice of a woman whose life had been as a sounding brass and a tinkling cymbal, contrary too, to the truest wishes of her innermost being. "0 fools," he murmured, gazing about him pen- sively, "do you really care for this glare and jangle, or are you deceiving yourselves, as this girl here is deceiving herself, as all of us are deceiving our- selves?" She raised her glass, the diamonds still shining in her eyes. "To our old loves," she said, "however they have gone." The Free Lance 271 But Peter seemed incapable of raising the liquid to his lips. "Adele," he returned, "I beg leave to amend your toast a little. Let's drink to the loves of others, since we've had none ourselves." Forcing a smile, she drank to this. 272 Peter Bosten CHAPTER XVI ILLUSIONS OF LIFE IT WAS in Vancouver that the Kansan first ad- mitted to himself that his health was noticeably failing. Frequent headaches convinced him that the trouble lay in his nerves, so, instead of consulting a druggist or other administrator of drugs, he inter- viewed an osteopath. The latter told him he was a neurasthenic and had become so as a result of continued mental strain. "You are organically intact," was the diagnosis, "but your nerve cells have been impoverished through excessive thinking and possibly fretting." "Pve nothing to worry over, Doctor," protested Peter; "so it can't be that." "It must be something of the nature," persisted the osteopath. "You've just told me you were a writer, haven't you? Besides, I can see by your face that you are a student. You have too much head for the bodily vitality you possess. I have met your kind before. "You will have to take a rest, Mr. Bosten. That's the only cure. I can help you to some extent; but what's the use of my renewing your vitality if you keep draining it off like this?" Illusions of Life 273 Peter took some treatments and promised to be more considerate of himself; but he had to earn enough money to live on, and the only kind of work he could do was that which seemed to have very lit- tle market value, and must therefore be performed in large quantities brain work. At the time of his interview he was engaged on one of the local papers, working out a series of articles to prove Canada had not made a mistake by defeating reciprocity in 1911. The editor was exacting as well as penurious, and every dollar to the hack represented drops of sweat, if not nerve fluid. The treatments undoubtedly helped him, but their effect was neutralized by his daily toil. It seemed to Peter that he burned up thrice the vitality in a given task that the majority of his fellows did. He could not enter into anything half-heartedly. His life, he was beginning to believe, would not be a long one; but at any rate it should never be said of him that he had wasted time. He might have chosen easier means of livelihood than journalism, he knew; but the monotony of a brainless, time-killing occu- pation; the routine of a mean system for securing money alone, would have worn him out as surely as did excessive labor in the more or less congenial vocation of journalism, or "literature" as he liked to call it in his ambitious moments. 274 Peter Bosten He still had occasional dreams of becoming, at some time, a successful free lance ; particularly after indulging in a good cup of coffee or a rare glass of other stimulant; but such dreams were growing less and less frequent. His desire for the ordinary pleasures of life was blunted these times. He believed it would sharpen again, after a while, under some natural reaction; but even though it did not he could be tolerably con- tent. Not content, either, he mused : it was not his nature to be content : but well, he could live on and take a certain interest in this existence. He was still in Vancouver when the World War broke in Europe; and it must be admitted that the intellectual part of him experienced something re- sembling pleasure in the event. He saw the men and women around him in a new light. A new interest in life was unexpectedly afforded him. Soldiers began to parade the streets, and there were demonstrations against the "enemy's sympa- thizers." Flags appeared in peaceful places, wild re- ports were circulated, most of the people and all of the newspapers went mad. Soon the Kansan lost his artificial pleasure in the phenomenon, however. Newspaper reports became convincing; statements were made by men high in authority that the carnage would go on for at least Illusions of Life 275 three years. The hatred deepened, the madness grew. Blood ran in rivers, and men over all the earth began to tremble. In a few weeks Peter left off reading about the thing. His soul was sick with it. His editor wanted him to write pro-British articles and short stories about the conflict; but he complained of his head- aches and asked for lighter work and less pay. The truth was, he had no heart to champion either side of the slaughter. He could not help thinking of the Prussian mothers and children; even of the men themselves, the dupes of a diabolical doctrine. A fortunate circumstance, at this time, afforded him a much-needed opportunity for a rest. He sold a story to an American magazine for one hundred dollars and was paid on acceptance. Under other conditions he might have simply quit work and taken his leisure. But the war was upon his mind and he had to express his convictions regarding it. So he resigned his newspaper position, engaged a room at two dollars and fifty cents per week, and, instead of resting, set to work on a war novel. He wrote sixty-five thousand words in fifteen days, laid the manuscript aside for a week, during which he nursed an aching head and slept most of the time ; then spent another ten days revamping and retyping the story. He made three copies of it, an original 276 Peter Bosten and two carbons ; and these he began peddling among the various periodicals, daily, weekly and monthly, in town. The universal verdict was to the effect that "Americans coming here with pro-German views like this ought to be kicked out of the country." Peter knew he had dealt fairly with the subject; if there had been any bias at all, it had been in favor of the Allies. He had merely constructed an argument against war in general, and the injustice arising from the warring spirit in particular ; but these red- blooded champions of the people's and the country's cause fired up, every man of them, at his story ; and wanted to have him thrown into the Pacific Ocean. The conclusion Peter came to was that Canada, or any other nation going to war, fought because it wanted to fight. Neither an individual soldier nor a nation flew at an imaginary adversary's throat out of a love of "liberty and truth," but from love of "glory" and self. It was the lust of blood, not the ideals of mind, that precipitated war. Technically, he argued, Canada and the Allies were justified in blocking Germany's muderous game. But no Britisher or other supporter of the allied cause was justified in proclaiming war a beautiful thing, or in resenting philosophical denunciations of Illusions of Life 277 the carnage, on the grounds of "loyalty." It was all rotten hypocrisy. If the combatants of either side wanted to slay their "enemies" let them do so. A few millions of lives made little ultimate difference in the affairs of the world anyway. But let them not deceive them- selves and try to deceive others into thinking their work laudable and glorious. Their pretensions were like the blatant notes of their band music to the Kansan. They jarred on his ear and his soul. Finally he packed his grip, throw- ing the war story manuscript in as carelessly as he did his shirts, and left for "home." Once among Americans again, however, he suf- fered a reaction in favor of the Allies. Here, in various directions, was sentiment that excused the Kaiser in his conquest plan. Peter hated it and the hypocrisy that fostered it. "All fools!" he cried, almost in a passion. "Let them fly at each other's throats and murder mur- der ! The lust is in their blood. They are mad for carnage and death. So God give it to them !" His headaches showed no signs of leaving, and he was aware of a growing disinclination for mental ef- fort. He still had some money, but it would not last long; and after it was gone what? He had no energy at all left, it seemed. 278 Peter Bosten A Portland newspaper friend secured him passage to San Francisco, shortly after his return to the States ; otherwise he believed he would have contem- plated suicide. If one did not like one's house, why not move out of it? This old question had been tor- menting him for nights prior to his securing the ticket to California. Once on board the 'Frisco boat, however, he felt better in body and spirit. Exasperated with the pains of his nervous system he had resorted to the use of asperin, a drug that was becoming alarmingly popular among tired men and women. Peter real- ized the danger this practice might involve him in ; but it did not worry him. He felt that even death would be preferable to the moods that had been sit- ting upon him of late. After all, why fear the dis- solution of this house of clay? There was another existence beyond, probably. And if not would not eternal sleep be welcome? A tall, well-dressed gentleman, in clerical garb, ap- proached the dreamer as he reclined against the deck railing. "I beg your pardon but aren't you Mr. Bosten?" Peter frowned, for he too readily recognized the unwelcome one. It was Reverend Theodore Rollins. Peter consciously associated the word "Reverend" with him now, although he knew the preachers of Illusions of Life 279 * 'Noel's church" did not allow it to be attached to them. A desultory conversation ensued, the Kansan tak- ing very little interest until he discovered that Rol- lins was now traveling and lecturing against the church in which he had been so long a pastor. Here was a new phase of the psychology of re- ligion. He asked the gentleman how the change had come about in him, and was informed, in a wordy perora- tion, of the way "the Lord" had "led him to a fuller understanding of the gospel of Christ" and shown him "the man of sin" in the person of "Milton Stern!" At mention of a name that he respected, Peter fixed his skeptical eye on the "holy sensationalist" (as he afterwards named him) and began filling up with indignation. All unsuspecting, however, the worthy Rollins con- tinued his apology, flying, if not in the "face of Provi- dence," at least in the face of trouble. Suddenly, unable to control himself longer, the Kansan loosed his tongue and told this "funny little champion of the Most High" (quoting a Socialist whom Peter admired), a few things he had never heard before. "You are not worthy to shine President Stern's 280 Peter Bosten shoes," said Peter, surprised that, after five years of varied struggles in which his soul's welfare had not troubled him much, he should be taking the side of any one religionist against another. "Your poor little brain is so small that if it described a circle about a really original, let alone a lofty, idea, the ex- pansion would drive you insane. Beat it away to your stateroom, or jump overboard or something. In any case don't bother me with your infinitesimal existence !" The next moment Peter regretted his loss of tem- per, as one usually does after the harm has been done. "What's the matter with me lately?" he demanded of himself. "I'm becoming so irritable I can't be civil with anyone." However, in thinking over Rollins's words, he doubted if the rebuke had been strong enough. The idea of a man's swinging on a pivot of hypocrisy like that ! How could he reconcile his faith in Jesus Christ with such a mean conception of his fellows and such an exaggerated opinion of himself? What did these little pretended followers of the great Jewish Prophet know about him, anyway? How poorly their petty utterances compared with the sweeping strength of His ; how mean their labors were as compared with His labors ! Illusions of Life 281 As he scanned the horizon, which seemed to rise and fall with the motion of the boat, Peter had a repetition of the vision that had confronted him one Sabbath in New York. The White Figure of Madi- son Square Gardens again rose before his spiritual sight and he saw the waifs gathered about him for protection. "Oh," he thought, "if only it were possible for me to lay my head upon the breast of the Perfect Man incarnate, and realize that there was something more than hypocrisy and delusion in the world, how sweet my rest would be! "If I could only believe in this heaven of the Chris- tian's, this place of peace and refuge, with what a different aspect life, here and hereafter, would be endowed ! But no ; I can not do it. I can not forget the littleness of man. We are insects, crawling to- ward our doom; some of us pompously, others wearily and in pain like myself; but all inevitably. The Black Gates will close on us one day. Let them close on me as soon as they may : I am sick and dis- gusted with the present aimless, meaningless exist- ence. Unconsciousness, oblivion would be infinitely preferable to this. Here I live without love, without hope, even without mortal ambition of late. I guess I am one of the unfit; I have not survived in the Great Evolution. If there be another state of being, 282 Peter Bosten I shall probably come forth as a sort of trades- man-in-spirit, doomed to an existence of trivial en- deavors, soulless, thoughtless, ambitionless. There I shall learn lessons fitting me for one more epoch; and so on ad infinitum. "Well, well," he sighed, "so let it be. I may rebel against my fate, I suppose ; but it will do me no good. I must bow to the inevitable at last, even though I hesitate in doing so just now." Pursuing these and similar reflections he sank into a state of mental gloom. The horizon of life seemed infinitely darker to him than the sea's hori- zon, now fading from slate-gray to a heavy blue- black. Though the sun had long since gone down and there was nothing to be seen seaward, he con- tinued to gaze, as though yearning to penetrate the impenetrable. So like Peter! him of the hungry mind of unbelief. Came before his mental vision the worldly charac- ters he had best known. Ignorant, grubbing farmers ; cunning, penurious merchants; arrogant, egotis- tical men of "big business"; unscrupulous, schem- ing politicians; little-brained, self-deluded, self-ap- pointed "leaders" of public thought: all the host of two-legged ants, born from the womb of Eternity but doomed to live but a day who danced and capered throughout the span of their infinitesimal Illusions of Life 283 existence. Funny little animate specks, so insignifi- cant it took the mind of a man to comprehend them ! Peter knew as he sat there staring into Pacific night, that he had drunk his fill of the liquid, Life ; as it tasted to him now, at any rate. He had wit- nessed the disappearance of so many ideals, encoun- tered so many contradictions in his dreams, and faced the unknowable so long, his soul had lost appetite. What it took some placid souls three score years and ten to achieve: a distaste for human existence: he had achieved in less than thirty. When he reached San Francisco he found great preparations going on for the Panama-Pacific Expo- sition. Here there was little thought of war, evi- dently: the people were entertaining themselves in a different fashion. They were not shooting bombs at one another and destroying cities, it was true ; but they were lavishing wealth, labor, and time upon pleasure-idols, to create which the poor and unfor- tunate of America had been robbed. In Europe the ignorant, the oppressed were being marshaled to fight the battles of their lords and kings; forced to leave their wives and children to take up the sword against unknown and unoffending "enemies" who were doing the same thing for their lords and kings. But here in America, the land of the free and home of the brave, the under-dog was subjected to 284 Peter Bosten no such indignity. He was merely robbed of the means of earning a livelihood and permitted to re- main at home with his family and starve. He was merely obliged to calmly lay down his life in this un- heroic, inglorious manner, so that the many kings of America might flaunt their splendor in the eyes of the world. If he chose, he might join an army, indeed: the army of the unemployed : but, of course, in that case he must be prepared to face the militia of what- soever money-force elected to parade one. "Hypocrisy ; miserable, rancid hypocrisy !" shouted the Kansan, in his soul, as he made his way through the crowds, heedless of the glory of mammon ; bent upon securing as cheap a bed as possible for the night. He walked on and on, as if trying to escape from the noise and glamor. Now and then he turned to look back, but straightway went forward again, not yet satisfied with his distance from Bedlam's center. By and by he turned up a quiet street, hoping to find a reasonable lodging there. However, there were no "Rooms for Rent'* signs anywhere visible; and he was about to retrace his steps when a small church across the way attracted his eye. It bore the name by which "Noel's church" was known. With the thought that possibly Noel himself might Illusions of Life 285 be pastor here, the Kansan crossed over and read the announcement board. But the pastor's name, as printed on the board, was unknown to Peter. Nevertheless, a special announcement written in chalk interested him : "On Sunday evening," it said, "Milton Stern, President of the Church, will be the speaker." The Kansan's heart grew a shade lighter as he read. "Well," he soliloquized, "here's something at last that is worth a look-in." It was now Friday night; and he had enough money to last him a week. So he decided to rest dur- ing Saturday and Sunday, and procrastinate the sickening ordeal of job-hunting until Monday. His chief desire, now, was to sleep and forget. The physical reason was nervous debility; the mental well, who shall say? He found a little room, as clean as it was cheap, not far from the church ; and without ceremony (un- less a bath may be so described) went to bed. Presently the pounding of his head grew less pain- ful, and he dozed off into dreamland. There he wan- dered by phosphorescent waves with Helen Dyke, and the cicadas sang their song in the darkness. She was weeping, it seemed, and begging him to do some- 286 Peter Bosten thing for which he could not obtain the consent of his mind. All the agony of love he had known in reality con- densed itself into that dream. The perspiration stood out on his forehead, and he awakened, after midnight, acutely conscious of pain. Then he took another asperin tablet, which soothed away his headache and heartache. He sank again into dreams ; but this time it was Adele Cressy with whom he talked, and they were drinking a toast, not to the loves of others, but their own. Illusions of Life 287 CHAPTER XVII A SERMON ON AMERICA ON Sunday evening Peter went over to the little church early. He selected a seat near the back and watched the people as they came in. As opening time neared and he saw neither a crowded house nor the President, however, he began to fear disappoint- ment. But Peter had no sooner formed a resolution to stay and hear whoever might speak, than Mr. Stern's athletic figure was seen walking with businesslike stride up the aisle : and the individual seated directly ahead of the Kansan heard a sigh of relief near by. After the second hymn, Peter settled back in his seat, upon the heavy arm of which he rested his el- bow, and assumed a position best calculated to hu- mor a heavy head. The President cast an appraising glance upon his audience, as he rose and stood behind the pulpit. His face, it seemed to the Kansan, had grown per- haps a little less aggressive and more thoughtful. His tone, to-night at any rate, was undoubtedly more pensive than as Peter remembered it. "I think it a fitting time, ladies and gentlemen, brothers and sisters," he began, "to speak about this 288 Peter Bosten country of ours, past and present. This year marks a step in our national development that puts us in the van of nations. We have built a city of fine-stone and metal for the pleasure of looking at it and the gratification of pointing to it. I would remind you, to-night, of the deeper significance of this tendency toward display, which is not a new one, upon the part of our own land and of all the earth." Already the Kansan was deeply interested. His mind had been working in this same direction, since his coming to 'Frisco. "Let me carry you back," the speaker continued, "to the early history of America. Come with me to Mexico, Peru and elsewhere to the south of us, among the ruins of civilization upon civilization there. Modern archaeologists have made it clear to the world that long before Columbus came to America there were peoples upon this continent possessed of great culture. Not dark-skinned progenitors of the savage tribes Columbus found here ; but a white race who knew a civilization equal to that of the Old World at the same period." Here Mr. Stern quoted from Baldwin, Humboldt and a number of other archaeologists and historians, to prove his assertions. "So you see," he went on, "the Indians were but a degenerate remnant of the cultured races. They Illusions of Life 289 held barbaric sway over ruined cities; over sub- merged aqueducts and concrete highways, one of which was at least fifteen hundred miles long, more ignorant of their own origin than we are. Yet in the traditions of these savage tribes we find hints of the very origin I shall endeavor to establish Asiatic." The speaker quoted other authorities, linguists and scientists, until Peter marveled at his own igno- rance and that of other Americans, ostensibly "cul- tured," regarding the ancient history of their own land. Finally Mr. Stern turned from "profane" to "sacred" history, bringing Bible prophecies and alle- gories to bear upon his argument. From the "be- liever's" point of view he adduced unlimited scrip- tural proof of his contention that the Ancient Ameri- cans came from Asia, carried religious records with them, were directed by God just as their contem- poraries in the Old World were; kept a history of their own, engraven, in the ancient custom, upon metal plates; and, before their extinction by war, were visited by the Messiah after his resurrection, just as he visited the Judeans. The speaker wove a fabric in which there were no loose threads, for believers in God. He affirmed that the Almighty was just as capable of issuing instruc- tions to his disciples nowadays as in the past; that 290 Peter Bosten he had done so, in fact, revealing by what men termed "miraculous" means the whereabouts of those Ancient American records engraven upon metal plates. By the "power of God" these plates had been trans- lated, and the story of human life therein revealed was a warning to the America of to-day. "My friends," he said, "you may not believe that God is the same yesterday, to-day and for ever. You may think it incredible that he should warn moderns, as he did ancients, of their specific sins and aid them in specific difficulties. My remarks to-night may seem visionary, ultraromantic to you. If you do not believe in Christ Jesus and the Bible, I may even sound like a deluded dreamer. But let me briefly recount the story of the fall of those Ancient Americans, as recorded in the translation of the plates I have mentioned, and see if it does not accord with your observations of life, to-day. "The claim made is that three great civilizations were one time extant upon North and South America. Two of these were contemporaneous with Judean captivity and each other; the third had its origin at the time of Babel. "When the second and third groups arrived in the New Land they found the ruins of that civilization which was built upon the wanderers from Babel. Illusions of Life 291 "Now the record of all these groups is contained in a book which this church I represent believes to contain the word of God, as does the Bible. I hold the book here in my hand. It has been sorely abused, but not more sorely than the Scriptures which all of you, I presume, accept. Mankind, you know, is ever averse to truth." The Kansan unconsciously nodded his head. iHe was thinking of his experience in journalism. "And this record, my friends, tells how each of those ancient civilizations came to naught through hatred, lust and murder. They set up kings, idols of clay, which they worshiped instead of the God of heaven even as the nations are doing to-day ! The petty causes of these kings they championed, flying at each other's throats as Europe has done within the past few months." "By Jove !" murmured the Kansan. "Generation after generation they did this, until their lands lay waste and their cities in ruins. The first civilization utterly perished, about the time of Israel's bondage ; their records falling into the hands of the second and third civilizations, and being trans- lated by the power of God. "But these succeeding peoples, far from learning the lesson of obedience to right and service of God, contained in the said records, began the old folly of 292 Peter Bosten worshiping puppet man; creating kings, images of clay, whose unworthy quarrels they might assume: for, as mortal man has always done, they lusted to slaughter and destroy, even as it is happening to- night in sorry Europe : and after centuries of blood- shed and wickedness, all that remained of them was a dark-skinned remnant, who survived by the mercy of God and for his great purposes. "Now, my friends, I shall not go into a discussion of the modern revelation of these truths. Suffice it to say that, because of my faith in the unchange- ability of God, I find it possible to believe in the di- vinity of this book and the wondrous way in which the Almighty has given it to us in these last days. And if you will investigate the matter, with an open mind and a sincere desire to find the truth, you will be aided by his Spirit in doing so. You will, I be- lieve, come to see as I do. This may sound egotisti- cal; but if I did not believe this church to be the Kingdom of God on earth, I should not be preaching to you to-night. "In closing, let me point you to this Exposition, as an instance of man's misconception of right and duty. Our country is burdened with suffering that needs alleviation, crime that needs eradication, igno- rance that needs instruction, customs that need reformation. Yet we spend millions of dollars, we A Sermon on America 293 condemn the poor to starvation and the suffering to their woe, in order that we may set up and wor- ship gods of gold and glass. I ask you, my friends, are we materially different from the civilizations upon which archaeology has thrown its light; which went down into oblivion through vanity and lust? Have we not a king, King Dollar, who dominates us, takes away our reason, our religion and our humani- tarianism? "They tell me, those who elect to apologize for this gaudy extravagance, that it is educational; that it marks the progress of the race and will stand as a landmark for ever in the evolution of the world. "But, my friends, let them not speak of 'progress' and 'world evolution* in the face of present facts. Have enlightenment and culture availed to restrain the surging armies? The answer lies before us. I refer you to last night's papers. "No; we can not be deceived. Advancement in the arts and sciences is not what humanity needs, but regeneration of soul" Mr. Stern laid emphasis on the phrase. "The light that has reached the brain of man must penetrate to his inner being, burn away the selfishness, purify his passions. "And I believe the gospel of Christ Jesus to be the only power capable of accomplishing this. Civiliza- tion may follow civilization, kingdoms rise and fall 294 Peter Bosten for ever, science of man encompass the very skies ; but until the Spirit of God enters our hearts and takes up its abode there, there can be no real prog- ress. "This Exposition may be a landmark indeed. But what story shall it tell to the future? The old, old story of 'man's inhumanity to man'? Ah, my friends, I am afraid so ! It is built upon the sandy foundation of mortal vanity ; and the record of it or the ruins of it can bear no nobler tale than underlies the foundation of it. "Nor can the lives of those who established it, and the lives of you and me, my friends, mean any more in the evolution of truth and the universe than the inmost desires of these hearts mean. Unless we have the love of God within us, a genuine yearning for the triumph of honesty and righteousness, our achieve- ments are a shame unto us, and will perish with these temples of clay." With these words the speaker abruptly closed ; and Peter Bosten clutched his palms as a nervous tremor passed through him. He had been keyed up to a high pitch, during the sermon, and, the spell broken, was now experiencing a reaction. Though the physical spell was broken, however, the spiritual was not. The Kansan sat staring be- fore him ; hearing still the President's voice ; marvel- A Sermon on America 295 ing at the terrific import of his utterances, their profound significance, their convincing force. Peter seemed unaware that the audience was leav- ing. His head rested wearily in his palm, his eyes remained fixed, and he was oblivious of everything until a familiar voice roused him. "Hello Mr. Bosten! I scarcely expected to meet you away out here." Mr. Stern was smiling and extending a large hand. "You do well to remember me," returned the Kan- san surprised. "We only met once, Mr. Stern." "That's true. But maybe we are kindred spirits or something of the sort. I had no difficulty in rec- ognizing you from the pulpit anyway." Peter wondered why the President had taken the trouble to approach a nonmember and a stranger like this, and why he seemed inclined to linger. There must be many others present who would be happy to monopolize him. "Mr. Stern," he asked, on the inspiration of an idea, "could you spare me a few minutes to-morrow? I want to have a talk with you." "Why not to-night?" came the reply. "You might walk up to my room with me, if you care for the exercise." "That will suit me splendidly. I'll wait for you in this seat." 296 Peter Bosten A few minutes later they left the church together, turning in the direction of Peter's lodging; and as one of the matters he wanted to see Stern about was the Canadian war story, he dropped into his room in passing and got one of the manuscripts. "After hearing such views as yours to-night," ex- plained the Kansan, "I felt that I had to beg this favor of you." "My goodness," returned the athletic preacher, "it's no favor on my part. You're giving me a pleas- ure doing me an honor. I happen to know some- thing about your literary labors." This was news to Peter, as his look of astonish- ment indicated. "You seem to keep forgetting the intimacy be- tween Noel Crayne and myself," Mr. Stern explained with a smile. "He has gathered up everything of yours he could lay hands on. I doubt if some of it is yours there is such a prolific use of pen-names. But Noel believes it is, and that's enough for him." Peter felt a lump rising in his throat. In five years he had not written his old friend a line. Yet Noel had not forgotten. A silence, full of emotion for the Kansan, fell be- tween them ; which Peter eventually found words to break. "I wonder if you'd lend me a copy of this Ancient A Sermon on America 297 American record of which you spoke to-night, Mr. Stern ? I confess you have got me interested." "Surely." The answer was not accompanied by any outburst of religious enthusiasm. Evidently the preacher knew his companion's temperament. By and by the Kansan asked a favor. He must snatch at straws under present circumstances. "You doubtless know some of the newspapers in town. I am wondering if your influence wouldn't help me obtain temporary work? I shouldn't pre- sume to trouble you, Mr. Stern ; but as a matter of fact poor health has put me in rather a bad way." The other did not reply at once. Obviously he was weighing his answer. "Can you drop in on me to-morrow afternoon?" he said. "I'll be better able to give you something definite then." "Yes, indeed. I appreciate ." "You say your health is not good?" Mr. Stern purposely interrupted the expression of gratitude. "What's the trouble?" "Fagged nerves, headaches and all that," replied Peter. "Then you need a rest, not a newspaper job." "Also," grinned the Kansan, "I need at least one meal a day and a bed at night." 298 Peter Bosten The President's brow became clouded, and his eyes assumed a light of inquiry and incredulity. "Do you mean to tell me, Mr. Bosten," he asked, with his square look, and in a tone of unmistakable interest, "that a man who can write as you do, must beg hack work ?" The question warmed Peter toward him, chiefly because it indicated that Mr. Stern had no suspicions of laziness or bad habits, so common in free lances. "The trouble, I think, has been that I've refused to study popular demands. I haven't made a practice of slinging sentiment of the best-selling kind; and now that I'm up against it I haven't the faculty even though I temporarily had the desire, to write it. You'll understand what lines I've followed, after you've read this manuscript here." Obviously, Mr. Stern was interested. He coaxed the writer to go in and spend the night with him. But reflecting that he had no asperin along, Peter declined, promising to call the following afternoon. As they bade each other good-night Stern took a book from his pocket and handed it to the writer, with the words : "You'll appreciate the philosophy of it at any rate." Peter mused, as he walked homeward, on the com- plexity of human thought and experience. Noel Crayne had asked him to read this same book six A Sermon on America 299 years previously, and although he had promised to do so and intended doing so, the desire had never come to him. "Then," soliloquized the Kansan, "I was full of life's joy. I knew what love and respect for humanity were. I was appalled by the world's wisdom and achievements, allured by its promises, deceived by its flattery. Now I am sick of it all ; the glamor has ceased to attract, the glory has disappeared. I see the littleness of man, rather than his boasted great- ness. He is far smaller, even, than he looked from the top of that skyscraper on Broadway. His in- significance, alone, is appalling; his hypocrisy, his egotism disgusting. "Evidently this book thinks no better of him than I do. So we ought to agree. I care not what has been said about it. The praise or condemnation of these little two-legged ants in heaven's name, what does it signify!" Propping himself up with pillows and easing the pain of overworked nerves by artificial means, Peter began to read the book loaned him. At the same time Mr. Stern, in his room, was deep in the manuscript that had so offended Vancouver editors a fortnight previously. Both of them read until long past midnight. The following morning Peter slept late, and when 300 Peter Bosten he arose, his head, though dizzy, gave him little trouble. He stimulated himself with two cups of strong coffee, at a lunch counter some blocks away, came back to his room for a few more hours' read- ing, then set out for President Stern's lodging. The latter greeted him with a hearty handshake, but said nothing beyond: "How are you to-day?" The Kansan wanted to ask him about the manu- script, but refrained, on second thought, from men- tioning it. Doubtless the leader of a hundred thou- sand church members had other things to occupy his mind. Nor did Peter refer to the book he had himself borrowed, not desiring to make premature comments. They had been conversing casually a while when suddenly Mr. Stern opened a drawer in his dressing stand and brought forth the manuscript. "What do you propose to do with this?" he asked, with assumed indifference. "Nothing," rejoined the Kansan, with a half smile. "I wrote it for the Canadian periodicals and as they refused it I guess the poor thing will suffer the fate of many a predecessor." Mr. Stern was studying him. "Are you really serious, Mr. Bosten?" "Yes. Why not? You don't imagine I value it, do you?" A Sermon on America 301 The other's eyes widened peculiarly. "Why then did you want my opinion about it?" "Well," said Peter, "I just thought I'd like to have it. Your views coincided so thoroughly with my own that I figured you might find a little diversion in the story, and would probably say things about it that would afford me food for reflection. Reflect- ing, you know, is about my only pastime." "And you don't value it much, you say?" "I value nothing very much, Mr. Stern. Life has lost its spice to me." His tone was solemn, convinc- ing. "This work of my hands and brain means little to me, for the reason that I have no task ahead, now, except mere existence." Stern leafed the manuscript over thoughtfully. For the moment he had forgotten it was in his hands. "I'm looking for a private secretary," he said, af- ter a silence. "The one I've had wants to quit me here, now, instead of a month later, as it had been arranged. Would you, I wonder, care to take the position temporarily?" Peter felt his heart beat faster, on the instant, and impulsively expressed his pleasure at the prospect offered. Before the words were well out of his mouth he felt that he had blundered: he would among other things be imposing upon the President, in the present state of health ; but Mr. Stern took him up in 302 Peter Bosten a businesslike way, naming the salary attached to the office, and the places whither he was bound. The arrangement, in fact, was completed almost before the Kansan realized his situation ; and then it was too late to withdraw. He would have to do his best. If the work taxed him too heavily he would increase his allowance of asperin. "I don't want to inspire great expectations," smiled Mr. Stern, by and by, turning the manuscript over on his knee now with a look of conscious scrutiny, "but I have a notion I can place this story.'' However, notwithstanding the statement was made in a tone of assurance, Peter felt no thrills. The lure of authorship and ' 'success" had disap- peared with all the other glamor. "In that case," he replied, picking up the miniature of a little girl from Stern's writing table, "I make your daughter a present of the proceeds." The Why and Wherefore 303 CHAPTER XVIII THE WHY AND WHEREFORE IN AN eastbound train that had just left Denver, sat President Stern and his secretary in conversa- tion. It was now late in February. Their destina- tion was Le Bois, Iowa, where the coming General Conference would soon convene. The two had been associated for about three weeks, during which time Peter had found his com- panion to be a companion indeed. However, the stress of work had been so great, upon both of them, that they had had but little opportunity for recrea- tion, conversational or otherwise. All the time Peter had been reading and rereading the book loaned him ; and now, with several hours of leisure before them, he believed the proper moment to discuss it, had arrived. One morning the President had, with a grin, ad- dressed his assistant as "Brother" ; since which time this form of address had been tacitly adopted be- tween them. It had an unique significance, in their case. "Brother Stern," the Kansan now began, "this is the first good opportunity we have had of discussing anything. Do you mind if I make some frank con- fessions and demand a lot of information ?" 304 Peter Bosten "Not at all. I've been expecting an onslaught for some time." "Well, I've been trying to find out just where I stand, and to put my thoughts and feelings into defi- nite form. Besides, I wanted to finish your Book of Ancient America before speaking. "In the first place, Brother Stern, I want you to know that your San Francisco sermon took hold of me as nothing has ever done. I could not resist the force of it, in spite of my views concerning divinity. If my mind had been so shaped in the beginning, or so trained since birth, perhaps, as to admit of re- ligious belief, your sermon would doubtless have made a convert of me. But, although I marvel at this wonderful system of faith in the God you are representing, and at the sincerity with which you and so many of your people adhere to it, for some reason I can not accept it. I can not conceive of the necessity of baptism by water, for instance; and what you call 'spiritual manifestations' bewilder me. "From the first time I met ,Noel Crayne, in the basement of your church at Petit City, and mingled with that earnest congregation of young and old, I felt attracted toward you all. I even wished I could become one of you, without a sacrifice of logic. But, somehow, I was unable to surrender to this faith. It seemed like a victory of sentiment over The Why and Wherefore 305 sense. I could not conceive of the Creator of the Universe interfering in the petty concerns of man- kind. In fact, I could not conceive of him at all. "Prayer seemed like begging the question or ap- plying salve to the conscience. The religious world seemed to me a whirling sphere of contradictions, assumptions and delusions. That your church repre- sented the highest form of religious life, I believed ; but that it was all it claimed to be I could not be- lieve." The speaker paused; and his companion, with a thoughtful look, remarked : "I observe that you put all this in the past tense." "Yes," Peter returned quickly; "but I'm afraid to be perfectly honest my convictions are chronic. I have passed through experiences since then, Brother Stern, that have made the whole world look different ; that have literally killed my interest in life, on this sphere at least; but I can't seem to compre- hend what you call this 'gospel of Christ* yet. That the world needs regenerating, I admit; but that your 'plan of salvation' can effect it, I am unable to believe. "Tell me, my friend: from your point of view what is wrong with me? Do I, after all, lack sin- cerity? Why can not I have this thing called Faith?" The President did not reply directly to the ques- 306 Peter Bosten tion. Instead, with a pensive expression in his eyes, he began to tell of his own soul-striving, before he be- came actively affiliated with the church. "The thing that convinced me of the power of this gospel, I believe, was my father's own life. I suppose you know that I succeeded him in the presi- dency of the church ?" "Yes," said the Kansan; "there aren't many re- ligious or nonreligious people who have not heard his name and something about his work " "Either good or bad," came the interruption. "Yet those who knew him personally invariably spoke well of him," Peter went on. "In spite of the disgrace thrown upon his name by those who were interested in doing so, I believe him to have been a splendid man." "I like to hear that from a disinterested source," observed the other. "It surely is true. He was un- doubtedly a great man, in the true sense of great- ness. . . . But, as I was saying, his life was the great- est of all inspirations to me, I think. Being, like yourself, naturally of a skeptical mind, I believe I should have rejected the gospel, from a purely in- tellectual standpoint, had not father's life gripped me. "It was a peculiar thing, Brother Bosten. I often look back upon it and marvel. I was a headstrong, The Why and Wherefore 307 practical-minded, pugilistic sort of individual who absolutely abhorred the sentimental. I was for what is called 'virile life' as opposed to the philosophic. The world to me was a place of intense interest, and men who 'did things' were my little gods. I had no patience with theoretical persons or schemes. My great cry was: 'Deliver the goods first and praise your delivery system afterwards!' "For a long time I took no interest in my father's work. His religion seemed visionary and imprac- tical to me. In fact, religion of all kinds failed to impress me. I reveled in the thought of universal evolution wherein progress came only to the strong, the 'fittest' to survive. What constituted 'fitness' I did not stop to ascertain. I jumped at the conclusion that it was those attributes, whatever they were, that characterized the survivors. "This theory, as you can readily see, involved an assumption of the very point in question. The fit- test survived, therefore those who survived were the fittest! Fine logic that. The definition of 'fitness,' of course, was ignored. My reason was swept away by my desire to aggrandize man ; make him the ar- biter of his own fate, the hewer of his own niche in the universe. "Then, by and by, I began to apply my theory of evolution to my surroundings. I tried to include 308 Peter Bosten the men and women with whom I daily associated, in the circle of fitness. But here I became involved in a labyrinth of paradoxes and contradictions that dizzied me. No matter how scientifically I worked out my application, I found the definition of the quality of fitness still in question. This was the elusive thing for ever assumed. "Finally, tired of running around in a circle, I began looking about me for a standard by which to judge all things. It was clear to me that if I were to make any real advancement I must have a cri- terion. I was a long while seeing this truth, but eventually my environment showed it to me. "But where was the standard? In art? Obviously not. In science? No ; scientists ignored the soul, the 'life' of man; concerning themselves with his body, alone, and his environment. In religion? If so, in what religion? There were many of them, each claiming to be the 'right' one, and rejecting the claims of others. "Again I came to the limits of my mental re- sources. I felt that the standard I sought must be a moral not a material standard; it must concern the soul, the thinking, creating part of man, for it was that, not brute muscle or mere intelligence, that drove him onward in his course. But my mind seemed incapable of locating this standard : and for The Why and Wherefore 309 a long time I proclaimed myself an Agnostic. I de- clared that no man knew anything ; that all his the- ories were groundless assumptions. "But, my friend, I was not satisfied. I felt a po- tentiality within me that cried for intelligent action. Yet I could not bring myself to pray. Like you, I considered prayer an hypocrisy. "Well, this was my state of mind when the great conviction of my life came to me. It happened one Sunday morning in church, while my father was preaching. "His subject was 'Godly service/ and as I sat there listening to him a great mist rolled away from be- fore my eyes. I saw the human family from the beginning, it seemed ; ever striving for a Something which they did not comprehend but yearned for nevertheless. Their hands were outstretched toward the skies and they all seemed to be gazing upward. But as I looked closer I found my mistake. The outstretched hands and the staring eyes had for their object the material possessions of this mean earth. I s^w greed, confusion, hatred, murder, endless strife. "And then a Figure arose whom my soul recog- nized as the Savior of Men. He walked amid the fighting multitude, crying peace, lifting up those that 310 Peter Bosten fell in the strife, sacrificing his own life in the serv- ice of his fellow creatures. "It was enough. I had found my standard : it was Christlike service. Nothing else counted; nothing else mattered. "I reviewed my father's own life. It had been one of self-abnegation, of love for his fellow men and service toward them. His eyes were ever turned away from the material things. He seemed to see only human need and human woes ; and with all his great soul strove to fulfill the one and ameliorate the other. "I went home from church to my room and prayed to God for courage and strength. I prayed for faith, too, my friend! And do you know why? My brain told me it was an illogical act, according to human standards. But had I not renounced these standards and chosen the divine? Yes: and herein was my re- generation, my salvation. I realized that the ob- struction to faith had been my own selfishness. In my egotism I had been blind : but in his mercy God opened my eyes. "The secret, Brother Bosten, lies in humility. This is my message to you ! the one I have longed to im- part. The message that Jesus Christ brought to the world; the plan of salvation, whereby all men may rise to a nobler status of life. They may go their The Why and Wherefore 311 human ways here, mighty in their own conceit; but when this mortal life is done and they face the Truth beyond, the realization of failure will be bound to come. And while the Scriptures, in their fullness, as I understand them, do not point to any such illog- ical hell as you and I have heard preached; never- theless I believe they make it clear that men shall 'reap what they have sown/ This ought to be a sufficiently illuminating intimation to the sincere, intelligent soul." The Kansan's attitude invited further speech. "And let me say, my brother," the speaker finished, "that in this fact of reaping what is sown, of re- ward according to works, lies, as I view it, the prin- ciple of true human progress. There is no true evo- lution not comprehended in the gospel of Christ. The trouble with your earthly systems is that they ignore the moral, the spiritual, the godly considera- tion. They are, in fact, but human imitations of the divine. "Geologists and biologists may dig and delve throughout all time ; but unless the alleged facts they uncover correspond with Truth -which never ig- nores spiritual obligations they are worthless for the guidance of mankind. They are not facts at all, but vain and harmful theories." 312 Peter Bosten As was his habit, Mr. Stern came to an abrupt con- clusion. But the agnostic did not seem to realize that a con- clusion had been reached. He sat submerged in thought. His companion, however, did not take ad- vantage of the silence to continue speaking. Instead, he picked up a magazine on mechanics (electricity being one of his hobbies) and was soon lost in it. This move, Peter knew, was not a tactical one. It was perfectly in harmony with Stern's nature to present a matter as forcefully as possible and leave it at that. Nor could any method of argument have carried more weight with the Kansan. Stern had done what few eminent theologians ever do: given a questioner credit for possessing com- mon intelligence. He had placed the free-thinking writer on equal spiritual and intellectual terms with himself, then presented his case without the usual assumptions and admonitions. The Kansan once again reviewed his life experi- ences, recalling the theories and practices of such individuals as the Ladner editor; applying Stern's test of truth to things of earth, including men and their doings: and there came to his soul a partial conviction that at last he had encountered something irrefutable, strong and sure. Here, it seemed, was a dream that was logical ! A The Why and Wherefore 313 dream incomprehensible to the "carnal man" ; intel- ligible only to the soul that had learned, through suffering, to crave what was above earth. Peter imagined the whole world accepting this "plan of salvation." Such a thing was not incon- ceivable, though highly improbable. He saw all the mean types of men submitting to it ; forgetting their selfish quests and going in search of salvation. He saw them bend the knee, in humility, before a Power they yearned to comprehend; not that they might flatter and coax him, but that they might learn of him. Here was the logical reason for prayer. It sub- jected the carnal mind to spiritual law. The sup- plicant himself profited by the submission of his de- sires to the divine not the God he supplicated. Peter realized that his own reasoning had been at fault. And why? Because it was the outcome of selfish thought. His mind had been working against the Mind of the Universe. It all seemed perfectly clear to him now. In spite of his sincerity of purpose he had been misguided by his Ego. Sincerity. He had once considered it the touch- stone to honesty and truth. Ah, and so it was ! But how to define "sincerity"? There were various brands, only one of which was genuine. To avail 314 Peter Bosten anything, sincerity must correspond with Truth. The zeal of the heathen mother who cast her infant into the flames was there anything beautiful, en- nobling about it? According to earthly standards it might be considered "heroic," even "noble." But were not "earthly standards" the strongest factors in retarding true human evolution? Undoubtedly. What the world needed was the standard of the Fig- ure in White, who "went about doing good." He, in very truth, was the "way and the life." In Him lay the explanation of all things. Even as the thought entered his brain, Peter real- ized that he had never disposed of the "Man Christ Jesus" to his own satisfaction. This being had al- ways haunted him in his most solemn moments. . . . Whence had come that vision of Madison Square Garden? Had it been sent to him from heaven for his guidance? If so, how was it he had been able to throw it off his mind ? And why did not such visions come to all soul-strivers? There must be countless honest, thirsting mortals on earth. How about the Buddhists and Mohammedans and their yearnings after the truth? How about their leaders, indeed <-men who had performed great deeds and blessed millions of lives? Why had not Christ, if he were the Son of the only true and living God, appeared to them as well as the Jews? The Why and Wherefore 315 What of all this religious strife? Stern's church was not the only one claiming to represent Christ. If his were in reality the true one, what about the others ? Christianity as a whole was narrow enough : it excluded billions of "heathen." But how about this one little phase of Christianity, which excluded all but a hundred thousand souls? Peter put the question up to his companion, im- pulsively. " 'Strait is the gate and narrow is the way and few there be that find it/ " quoted the latter. "Did not the Master himself have but few followers?" "Yes, according to the Bible he did. But why? How do you account for it? Does it sound reason- able, in the light of his great claims? Why should he confine his services to a mere handful of people?" Mr. Stern smiled, with the same sympathetic light in his eyes that Peter had seen in Freely 's, that day at the New Jersey reunion ; and the Kansan was con- scious of resenting it, now as then. "Human reason can not fathom divine mysteries," came the reply. "Faith is not knowledge. 'Now we see through a glass darkly/ but in the Beyond we 'shall see face to face/ We must believe, first of all. There is no substitute for faith, my friend." Peter did not reply. Stern's answer chilled him. The enthusiasm that had accompanied the Presi- 316 Peter Bosten dent's personal testimony and immediately followed it, was fast disappearing in the skeptic's heart ; and pouring in upon him came the old flood of doubts. At last, his head bursting and his soul sick of the struggle, Peter faced his companion with a strange light in his eyes and cried : "There is only one hell and that is Ignorance ! I would gladly writhe in the bottomless pit, condemned to a term of diabolical torment, if only I knew that when my suffering had an end I should find knowl- edge." With that the Kansan abruptly left his friend's presence and persuaded the porter to make him up a berth. Doubling his usual portion of asperin he lay down to sleep and determinedly closed his mind against thought ; the while President Stern prayed earnestly in his seat. Two days later, at the same hour, Noel Crayne and his wife sat talking in the kitchen of their little Iowa home. "I don't think there's any use of inviting anyone, dear," the Missourian was saying, "until he's finished his book. You know what a state of mind he is in or do you, I wonder?" "Yes, I think I understand him fairly well, Noel. The Why and Wherefore 317 Poor Peter is an artist, by nature, so why shouldn't I understand him?" He smiled in recognition of the complimentary in- ference. "That's right, I guess. He works like a madman. Do you know, Jessie, I fancy he is taking something." "What makes you think so?" "Well, he is not himself. He is not the Peter I knew of old. His moods are irritable, his mind is distraught, and his eyes seem to be gazing afar off all the time." The Missourian's voice was not quite steady. Jes- sie moved over toward him and patted his cheek. "You mustn't worry about it, Noel. This spasm will pass. Tell me, how long do you think it will take him to complete the story?" "It's hard to say, dear. But judging by the way he has started off I should say not long. It's a question in my mind whether his nerves will stand it. Why, as you know, he scarcely eats anything. If it were not for the coffee it would be almost impossible to coax him down to the table at all. "It all seems so strange to me," he went on, pen- sively. "His coming here as Milton's secretary so unexpectedly ; asking for a two weeks' holiday pre- sumably to rest up, and then going desperately to work like this." 318 Peter Bosten "Maybe," she ventured, "he wants to get it done before Conference." "Before Conference?" said Noel. "Why, Jessie, at the rate he's going it won't take him two weeks. He's turning out first-class copy at the rate of a thousand words an hour. He's actually got three chapters finished since yesterday morning. On the basis of the average novel, the thing will only take him about seventy or eighty hours. But I can't con- ceive of his keeping up this pace for a solid week. However the approach of conference may have some bearing on his haste, as you suggest. It wouldn't surprise me to learn that he even figures on publication before April the first." Jessie shook her head skeptically. "That would be an unheard-of feat in novel pub- lishing at least for our Banner Office. I presume he will give them first chance with the manuscript?" "The Banner" plant was the pride of Le Bois. "Oh, yes. He is writing it expressly for them, I think. You know, dear, if I really made up my mind to boss him I could bring him, to some extent, out of his daze. Once or twice to-day I interrupted him with malice aforethought, Muse or no Muse ; but, do you know, I half regretted it when he looked at me with those questioning eyes of his, as though won- The Why and Wherefore 319 dering why I interfered, begging me to leave him alone just for a little while." The bishop's niece played with a stray wisp of black hair. "It's queer," she observed, philosophically, "but you men of genius never seem to understand each other. It takes a practical old thing like me to do it, after all. Now, Noel, like a good boy just forget Peter and leave him alone. The harder he works the sooner he will be done. I'll personally see that he doesn't starve. By the way, did you get a glimpse of the part he has already finished?" Noel laughed, in his rumbling bass, under the spell of his young wife's soothing words. "Is it feminine curiosity?" he asked, "or literary interest?" "A little of both," she answered, truthfully. "Then, since you're so honest, I'll tell you. When he wasn't paying any attention whatever to me, I picked up the first sheet of his manuscript and read it; and while I could not tell from that just how he would treat his subject, or, in fact, exactly what the subject was, I recognized a certain spirit, which, if he carries it through, will make the story strong. Probably you're right in urging me to leave him alone, dear. But it's hard to see dear old Peter kill- ing himself by inches." 320 Peter Bosten A pinch punished him for this. "Don't you go falling in love with him again," she warned. "He used to take you away from me more than I liked, once upon a time although I never said anything. But now I claim the major part." The Missourian rebuked her in looks if not in words for this remark ; but neglected to make a con- fession involving stray affections, which he had often been on the verge of making, but could never quite seem to find a strong enough motive for so doing. The old adage about ignorance and bliss invariably carried weight with him while wavering over this matter. Yet, he knew he would tell her, sometime. "It's rather phenomenal, when you think of it/' Jessie observed, smoothing down the wisp of hair she had been twisting; "this sudden impulse of Peter's to write a novel along the lines of our faith. How do you explain it, Noel?" "I can't, dear. There is no explaining Peter, in anything he does, as a rule. Possibly he just sees a theme capable of original, forceful treatment. It may be the artistic faculty, alone. Then again, God's Spirit may be at work. It is hard to say. We are all speculators, aren't we, when it comes down to the deeper meanings of life?" "We would be," she corrected, "if it were not for the enlightenment of the gospel." The Why and Wherefore 321 "Of course," he returned. And smilingly, "You shouldn't make a skeptic of me on such small provo- cation. I was thinking from a purely human point of view when I spoke." "I understand silly! Do you know, I believe I have it. He didn't decide to take a vacation until the night before last, did he?" Noel nodded in agreement. "And he gossiped with us all the afternoon he arrived, didn't he?" "Go on," said the Missourian, "I'll agree to every- thing you say to save time." "Thank you. Well, he talked quite like his old self for a while after arriving. His gaze was fo- cused on us and the room at first. But gradually, as we related the changes that had taken place in five years : your marriage and appointment as assistant pastor to the Le Bois Branch ; the advancement made in college and the church by Allan Leader ; the great change in Adele Cressy, and her growing attachment for Allan: he seemed to lose himself in a sort of dream. I believe, Noel, that he was then beginning to conceive this story he has so impulsively begun." She looked into the Missourian's eyes for en- couragement, and must have found it, for she con- tinued: "He was distraught at supper, and afterwards he 322 Peter Bosten went over to where Brother Stern is staying and se- cured his leave of absence from duty. Then, bright and early next morning yesterday, he set to work. . . . Listen, you can hear the tapping of his typewriter at this moment." "Yes," said Noel, after a silence, "the dear old fellow is killing himself." Another pause followed this remark, after which Jessie continued to perplex her already puzzled hus- band. "How do you account for his indifference to men- tion of Helen Dyke's name? When I hinted that she was still unmarried he only lapsed a little further into his dream." "Which," added the Missourian thoughtfully, "may mean far more than you or I can guess." "The Way of Faith" 323 CHAPTER XIX "THE WAY OF FAITH" THE MANAGER of The Banner of Truth, whom everyone knew as such an active man, sat dreaming at his desk. How long he would have continued to ignore the heap of papers before him, had he not been interrupted by the entrance of a friend, even the office boy could not have conjectured. "Hello, Brother Stern," he greeted, coming out of his musing. "How are you this morning?" It was Adam, not Milton Stern who had come in. "Fine, thank you, Brother Carr. I just dropped in to learn something about the religious romance which rumor says lies here in this office. I under- stand Noel Crayne's friend, Bosten, wrote it?" "Yes. Do you know him personally?" "No. I met him just the other day, but we had no opportunity of getting acquainted. Poor chap is pretty sick this morning, I understand. It seems he finished his book in ten days, revisions and all; which, if it's a fact, doubtless explains the strong nervous reaction he's having." Mr. Carr stroked his sandy Vandyke. "I can't get over it, myself, Adam. If the thing were void of thought, lacked soul and showed signs 324 Peter Bosten of merely mechanical construction, I might under- stand it. But there is real life in the story ; real soul- yearnings. From the standpoint of cultured writ- ings, of course, it is not 'literature.' But, to me, it is something more. It portrays life truthfully, and these mortal thoughts passionately." Adam Stern's countenance brightened. "This is good news, Alex. Especially will it be so to Noel. Since the completion of the story it's he that's been in suspense. The author himself is en- tirely nonchalant. He refuses to even talk about it. All he wants to do is sleep and rest." The manager pressed a buzzer, and the office boy, a typical member of his craft, entered. "Dicky, will you ask the foreman to step here, please?" After transferring his gum from one locality, within his capacious mouth, to another and grinning in acknowledgment of the visitor's smile, "Dicky" saw fit to obey. "Burton," asked Carr, when the printer stood be- fore him, "are both of the linotypes loaded up?" "No, sir. I think not." "How long would it take you to set up about ninety galleys of good typewritten copy, in ten-point double leaded by speeding up the men and working both machines?" "The Way of Faith" 325 The printer scratched his head. "I reckon about twenty-four hours, Mr. Carr." "Very well. Clear for action right away. I'll have you some of the manuscript in a few minutes." Turning to Stern. "My idea, Adam, is to make up about a hundred dummies, of uncorrected proof if necessary, and distribute them around at Conference time. In this way I can ascertain the selling possi- bilities of the book and the size of the edition I ought to undertake." "Besides," smiled the other, "getting a lot of fun out of the thing." "How do you mean?" "Why, hearing the verdicts of various minds. Of course, I haven't read the story yet ; but if it deals with church people and ideals, we are not guessing when we forecast philosophical, if not gladiatorial, combats." They laughed together, perhaps not so much over the remark, as over memories of many a Conference business session. "What do you say," asked Stern, "if I take a day off, myself, and read the thing sit right down here and go through each chapter before the linotypist gets it?" "Good idea !" cried Carr, enthusiastically. "You'll probably think it arbitrary of me not to have sug- 326 Peter Bosten gested such a thing myself? But, you see, there will be opportunity for revising the story later on, any- way; and I certainly did not intend ignoring either you or Milton." But already Adam Stern was oblivious of his sur- roundings. He seemed not to hear the manager's re- mark. With his hat on the back of his head and his chair leaning against the wall, he was sinking into the story. Six hours later the manager came in from an ex- ceptionally late lunch and found his friend and brother still reading The Way of Faith. "What," he said, "haven't you eaten anything, Adam?" The reader shook his head, drew a hand across his eyes, yawned and replied: "Your carnal mind shocks me, Alex. I'll go out presently." However, he remained there two hours after that until he had finished the manuscript. Then he rose, yawned again and stretched himself. Carr glanced at him with a humorous glint in his eye. "If I'd stopped to reflect that you were an author and poet yourself," he remarked, "dipped in the flame like the rest of them, I might have ordered an easy chair sent up here. . . . But come, I'm anxious to "The Way of Faith" 327 have your opinion : please don't keep me in suspense like this." Mr. Stern sat down again, and faced the manager. "I can say this much, Brother Carr: The story is about you and me, and therefore it can not fail to interest us. I took upon myself the soul of the Ag- nostic character as I proceeded. Most of us know him, I guess, down in our being. Yes, I liked it. Nothing quite like it has been written, so far as I know. Members of the church will read it, un- doubtedly. But whether you will make money out of it or not is a different matter. Only sincere minds will take to it. It is not a story for what we call 'sum- mer reading/ You are doing the wise thing, I think, in making up these dummies. "I like it best, I believe, because it strengthens one in the conviction that after all the influence of a man's daily life is the big factor in advertising Jesus Christ. We may preach ourselves hoarse and cry 4 Faith' until our hearers are deaf; but unless we show what the gospel has done in our own lives, we accomplish nothing, we degrade our message, our- selves and our Maker. "This skeptic- writer has accomplished a work worth while ; yes, I feel sure he has. It may not meet with the approval of everybody; but it meets with my approval at least. There is a breadth of vision in 328 Peter Bosten it, just as there is a depth of ignorance, and the con- trast proves humanly, nay spiritually, interesting." Carr smiled, pleased. "What do you think," he asked, guiltily, "of the words he puts into your own mouth?" "Mine?" "Yes; don't you recognize yourself in the story?" Stern smiled peculiarly. "My dear sir," he answered, "for a publisher your literary perception is most inartistic. If you can go literalizing the characters and situations of Mr. Bosten's story like this, right on the start you, the official acceptor of the story, I fear to reflect upon the possibilities of perversion elsewhere. Some guilty soul will find himself in the character of the villain, and go in search of the author with a club." Carr laughed to himself, as he wrote a memo and listened to his friend's evasion. "I am thinking," he observed, pausing between phrases to give some attention to his work, "that one of the benefits accruing from the publication of this story will be, as you have hinted, that of sug- gesting the acquisition of a little artistic as well as spiritual understanding. Sometimes, I'm afraid, our people get the two confused." "Very true," returned Stern. "I had the same thought when I spoke, but neglected to phrase it. "The Way of Faith" 329 We should be very diffident in the presence of a publisher, anyway." Carr looked up comically. "With that piece of sarcasm I suppose you'll be- take yourself off?" "Bef ore it's reciprocated, Alex, I reckon I'd better." He walked toward the door but there he turned and remarked : "I'll see that your remains are given the proper attention, after the Conference gets through with your dummies." A low but hearty laugh reechoed from without, a moment later; but the manager's ears being filled with a similar sound of his own, he was scarcely aware of it. "Brother President!" "Brother Fraser." "I rise to move that the book entitled The Way of Faith, samples of which have been distributed among many of us here, be recommended for publication by this Conference and that the Banner manager be em- powered to preface such indorsation in the book it- self." "Brother President, I second the motion!" cried another Murdoch, the Scotch-Canadian, no less. And then the storm began. 330 Peter Bosten It was the third business session of the Conference. Several missionaries tried to talk simultaneously, but they were drowned out by the President's gavel ; and Roland Fraser obtained the floor. "My reasons for making the motion I have made, Mr. President and brothers and sisters, are these : I have read the book in question and believe it is of such a nature as to interest thinking people. Those who read it will, I believe, be struck with the reality of its characters and psychological situations; and they will, to say the least, be curious to know some- thing of the church about which it tells. I am a believer in the right kind of advertising; and this story, it seems to me, is that kind. It is my opinion that if every sincere believer in God could appre- ciate the breadth of our teachings and feel the spirit that prompts us, there would be a great influx into the church of Christ. "The story truly represents the highest ideals of human, nay spiritual life; by combining art with integrity the author has painted a picture which all of us may do well to study, and which I can not, my- self, help but admire. I heartily indorse the publi- cation of The Way of Faith." "Brother President!" "Yes, Brother Gibson?" "I want to express myself as unfavorable to the "The Way of Faith" 331 book in question." The speaker was obviously not a missionary. He wore a light-tweed suit, a bright tie decorated with a diamond pin, and other articles of dress indicative of prosperous business life. "In the first place this story has been written by a nonmem- ber and a nonbeliever in God. I have read one of the dummies and have taken the trouble to find out some- thing about the author. He is, I am sorry to say, sick in bed at this moment ; but I understand he has rejected the gospel for years, and therefore I can not believe he has been guided by the Spirit in his work. It seems to me this church should confine itself to spiritual publications. If we want fiction, let us pick up a volume of Charles Dickens, who was the high- est exponent of purely humanitarian ideals. More- over, I believe The Way of Faith hits at certain in- dividuals in this church who are doing their best. Because a man succeeds in business he must not be considered dishonest and hypocritical. There is a certain member of this church, a friend of mine in the East, whom I believe has been dealt with too severely ; and let me say frankly that I read in this story we are discussing a misrepresentation of that very man. "I want to see this motion defeated. The book is not literature. It is clumsily written, and it ends absurdly. The best modern writers are in favor of 332 Peter Bosten the happy ending, and, personally, I can not tolerate a story that terminates otherwise. Let me urge my brothers and sisters to vote against the publication of a novel that is not a novel, and a sermon from an infidel." At least twenty fiery-eyed men, most of them in missionary garb, jumped to their feet at the word "Infidel." A broad grin overspread President Stern's face, as he endeavored to differentiate the many "Brother Presidents" hurled at him. "I think/' he said, "I am obliged to recognize Brother Murdoch." The Scotch-Canadian acknowledged his gratitude with a bow, and turning toward the last speaker, be- gan: "The worthy brother's chief objection seems to be that there is not a happy ending to the story. At least, I take ft that that is the chief stumblingblock to him. He would taste sugar under his tongue at the finish ; hear the echo of the old refrain, ' Je vous aime' ; 'Ich liebe dich' ; and so on. But let me submit, brothers and sisters, that the true novelist does not deceive his readers. Dickens was a great writer, but he threw his magic web over many stern realities which we would do well to face and endeavor to re- form. For instance, he treated the matter of in- "The Way of Faith" 333 temperance lightly, throwing a glamor around the tippler's life. "Our fellow countryman here who lies sick as a result of his labor, Brother Bosten I call him 'Brother' unhesitatingly, for though he may not have joined the church and may not see as we do, I con- sider him a sincere and noble character. Whatever his lot may be Hereafter; whatever his actions may be during the remainder of his life on earth, indeed : I consider that he has accomplished a work that will last ; one that will bring forth good fruits. Does my worthy brother over here suppose that good can come only out of Zion? Does he suppose that only those of us who have a certain brand of faith, can do the world's and God's work? I speak of different 'brands of faith/ because that is exactly what I mean. In this matter of divine realization many of us deceive ourselves. Our claims, our pretentions are belied by our deeds. "But back to the happy ending. I thank the author from the bottom of my heart for the honest manner in which he brought about his climax. There was no self-deception in it; there were no false lights. He did not make his Agnostic accept faith on the impulse, for the sake of dramatic effect. Not being able to conceive of the miraculous, he left miracles 334 Peter Bosten alone. For this I admire him. Few of us would have been so honest-minded. "Like my worthy brother here, I regret that the leading character of the story was not converted to faith in God. But I could not help but feel that the author made him do the natural thing. His story, after all, is about men not angels. Some of us win in this soul-striving of ours and others lose. But whether or not the losers shall be behind us, in the great evolution, a thousand years from now, is a problem you and I can not solve. "Reference has been made to an individual, for- merly a church member, about whom I happen to know considerable. I believe, like the last speaker, that he is caricatured in the story. And so he ought to be. Any man who robs widows and orphans as he did, and covers up his sins with a cloak of hypoc- risy, deserves not only excummunication from the church, but the contempt of an honest-minded writer like Brother Bosten. It is individuals like this villain in Bosten's story, who stand in the way of Christ's gospel. They ought to be swept aside, once their guilt is established ; for the best of us are im- pediment enough. Too many of us are stumbling- blocks to seekers after truth. "And let me express it as my unofficial opinion, brothers and sisters, that in the great beyond you "The Way of Faith" 335 and I will receive many a surprise. If I am faithful enough to gain admittance into the holy city; and should I meet the Agnostic hero of the story under discussion, upon the streets of gold, my surprise would be as small as my joy would be great. For I love and have hope for an honest heart, be it Chris- tian or 'heathen/ "The Way of Faith, it seems to me, fills a need we have long felt in the literary circles of this church. There is romance and passion in our religion, my friends. The Christian we admire is not an insane hermit, whose life consists of barbaric penance and selfish delusions; but a throbbing, suffering, rejoic- ing, striving being, spurred by faith, restrained by reason, humbled by uncertainty. Such a character our fellow thinker and striver has created. That he has not 'converted* him, as we call it, is his busi- ness. "Bosten's Agnostic is typical to me of the honor- able man of the earth. We preach the gospel to him and make him our friend at once; but, for some reason, he never comes into the church. Why? You or I can not answer the question, so why should we demand an answer of Peter Bosten? The nearest we can come to the solution of this psychologic prob- lem, is to say that we believe in different 'rewards' Hereafter. 'In my Father's house are many man- 336 Peter Bosten sions. ... I go to prepare a place for you.' We are apportioned, in the mercy of God, a reward accord- ing to our works, after death. What those works are, he, himself, must determine. It is not for you or me, my friend, to sit in judgment upon a fellow creature. "Let me therefore beg of the Conference to sanc- tion this story under discussion. It has got heart and soul in it. The characters are those we know; the strivings are ours too ; and as for the ending- it is, as it should be, a mystery to mortal mind. This thing we call Life, brothers and sisters, is too elastic a force to be hemmed in by prejudices. Let us be more liberal-minded in the direction of truth. Christ Jesus is too big for us yet; we must stretch out, in thought and action, if we would associate with him. "I do not ask you to surrender your faith in the 'straight and narrow way* which few shall find here on earth. Retain it, by all means ; and do your best to prove its validity in your daily life. But in the realm of Thought, where the mind of man honestly interrogates the Mind of the Universe, I beg of you to be liberal, charitable. "We do not know it all indeed, we never shall. Truth is progressive. A little of it can be picked up every day if we are sufficiently humble. "Indorsation of this book means nothing more nor "The Way of Faith" 337 less than the approbation of truth-seeking. Publi- cation of it by our Banner Office, here in Le Bois, does not commit us to an approval of all the ideas advanced or of any of them, for that matter. It merely means that we recommend it for intelligent perusal. The day of pontifical cursings and bless- ings, you know, is about over." Contrary to custom, applause greeted this speaker's remarks. Discussion, however, did not stop here. It continued (Carr said it "raged") for another hour. The last speaker was President Stern himself. He gave the chair to his cousin, Adam, and shaking his mighty shoulders like a lion preparing to spring, bounded into the arena with set jaws and blazing eyes. It was an uncommon procedure for him. Usually he allowed the Conference to fight its own battles. Even now he apologized for "inflicting himself upon them," as he expressed it; but his apology and the reason for it were forgotten in the virile eloquence that followed. He referred back to Murdoch's argument, and re- minded some of the controversialists present that they were losing themselves in a maze of bigotry. "The 'fullness of the gospel' means nothing as a phrase," he said. "We might juggle the words for 338 Peter Bosten ever without making any intellectual or spiritual headway. What we want is a fullness of compre- hension. "As a former speaker has said, Truth is pro- gressive/ The gospel of Christ undoubtedly com- prehends all truth ; but then who fully comprehends this gospel? It unfolds to us as we advance, my friends; and we can only advance by sincerely ap- plying ourselves to a search for knowledge and right. The faculties we are endowed with must be used to the full extent : not until then are we entitled to the guidance of Christ's Spirit. If we are mentally lazy, and willfully ignorant ; wedded to tradition and vul- gar lovers of the superstitious, the mystical ; we can not expect to enjoy spiritual understanding were we baptized a thousand times!'* At this point of the President's remarks, one of the ushers handed a dark-eyed young woman, seated at a secretary's desk beneath the rostrum, a note; and without a moment's delay she followed him out of the auditorium. "The Way of Faith" 339 CHAPTER XX A DYING AGNOSTIC THERE is sadness in the breeze and sunshine of an early-spring afternoon. Noel Crayne felt it, now, as he had never done before. After rising suddenly, like one in a trance, and begging his friend to send for Helen Dyke at once, Peter had lain back exhausted and fallen into a doze again. Noel watched the sunbeams playing upon the Kan- san's hair ; and resting his cheek against the foot of the cot, allowed his tears to flow unchecked. Why not? there was no one around. Only God looked on ; and he knew the love and sorrow that had distilled these tears. Presently, however, the Missourian started from his reverie, hurriedly wiped his face with a handker- chief, and answered a rap on the door. "Come in, Helen," he said, quietly. "I think Peter will be awake in a moment." She did not reply. It was her first glimpse of the Kansan in more than five years. There was a long silence, during which an oc- casional heavy sigh escaped the sleeper; but by and by Helen spoke. 340 Peter Bosten "Did he really send for me, Noel?" "Yes, Helen, he did; and there was no mistaking his tone. He will wake, in a moment see, he's growing restless again." A light groan was followed by a nervous shiver, and Peter opened his eyes. He did not seem surprised that Helen should be sitting there. His gaze rested upon her a moment, then he reached out his hand and pressed hers. Noel made a plausible excuse, seeing that Peter seemed to be so normal, and left them alone. "Helen," said the Kansan, his voice steadier than it had been earlier in the afternoon, "I didn't send for you until I had to. There is a stubborn devil in me somewhere that has always made my life more or less miserable." A pause. "You hurt me so much once that I thought I'd never be able to get over it. But as I look at you, now, and see the same sweet face as of old, I know that my love has never really died." She knelt beside his bed, at this, and hid her face. "I feel that I have come to the end of it all," he went on. "No, no," he added, in answer to a re- proachful movement; "it isn't imagination, dear. I can feel the damp mists of Eternity against my fore- head. "Do you know, Helen, I have always fancied that A Dying Agnostic 341 I should never know life's great joys. They have ever seemed intangible to me like the notes of a song or the tints of sunset. I often think that my soul must have been shaped differently from the average. Perhaps it lacks something." "Peter," she whispered, "I'm afraid you will tire yourself out talking like this. Don't you think you had better just lie still and let me massage your throbbing temples?" "No," he answered, with a shade of unnatural im- patience, "I must tell you what's on my mind. I can't rest until I do." As a means of forcing him to obey her, however, Helen resolved to do the talking herself; and began to speak of the Conference debate over his book, in the hope of interesting him. He listened while she spoke of President Stern, but lost interest at mention of the others. "Whether they publish it or not, he interrupted, "it's not much good. You know, I've been thinking, Helen it's you people who are the doers and I who am the preacher. "When it comes down to the fine thing, there's not much in words. I think it was Mr. Stern's com- panionship that made me feel this so keenly. He al- most had me converted, I believe. But when I came back here and found so many changes, Noel mar- 342 Peter Bosten ried, Leader reformed, even Adele Cressy interested in church work, the romance of the whole thing got hold of me and I just had to write it up. "This writing habit is characteristic of my nature, I'm afraid. There is something insincere about it. Yes, that's it insincerity. That's the trouble you always found with me, wasn't it? Own up, Helen?" She begged, with wet eyes, that he would not go on like this; but he only smiled, though not indiffer- ently. "It's the truth I'm trying to get at, Helen dear. I know that I am facing Eternity. There is no doubt about it in my mind. And while I have no fear (I can laugh at hell fire and all that heathen supersti- tion) , yet I want to pass over on the other side with as clear an understanding as possible. "Since associating with Stern I've come to the con- clusion that my life has been spent selfishly. Why, during all my years of struggling to be a writer and a reformer, it never entered my head that I was per- forming no real service, making no real sacrifice, in the cause of my fellow men. I went on thinking of myself and working for myself. If I felt the yearn- ing, which every true man ought to feel, to help somebody, do some one good, I went to my type- writer and wrote an article about it after which I felt that the obligation had been discharged ! This, A Dying Agnostic 343 Helen, is the trouble with artists. Their work may be entertaining or even uplifting, but in the final analysis it is work performed for themselves. They derive the most benefit and pleasure from it." His mind was working with abnormal energy again. Helen urged him to lie still, but in vain. "You might as well let the candle burn out now as later," he told her ; and although a tear appeared in his own eye at sight of her suifering, he went on, as though driven by a force he could not control. "You, dear, and the rest of you may have been right after all when you told me, in words or actions, that the obstacle to faith in God with me was selfish- ness. Sometimes I feel convinced of the fact, as I lie here reviewing the past. Yet, at other times, I lose my way in the fogs of ignorance and doubt. Ah, dear, it's weary work ! "But, at any rate," he continued, in a feverish re- newal of vim, "an assumption of faith now would be sheer hypocrisy. The kind of faith I should want is the kind Stern has : the active working kind. It is only of use in life no good in death. I think I almost prayed for it the night I began my story here in this room, a few weeks ago. I felt that in order to possess it I must perform in a few days what I had neglected to perform in five or six years. But that's impossible, of course. A dying man can not 344 Peter Bosten assume the Christ kind of faith. "He hasn't time to experience it, let alone test it." "How about repentance, Peter?" Helen asked, regretting the question immediately. "You're still a true believer, aren't you?" he smiled. "But girl, if you knew how I have striven and suffered you would better appreciate my state of mind. I might even now ask to be taken out of here and baptized for the remission of my sins. It would be easy to do that, Helen, can you understand ? But my brain will not permit of it; my intellect rebels. I can not conceive of the use of it." "But you might be raised up, Peter," she returned, her eyes lighting up with the fires of faith, "as God's children have often been, by his mercy." The Agnostic shook his head. "No, Helen. If faith comes to me it must come through my reason, not through my desires. I can not bring myself to do an irrational act. Now that I am dying I should be a coward to act inconsistently with my life. Deathbed repentance is disgusting to my intelligence. It is a man's life that must deter- mine his estate hereafter not the manner of his death. "My works here on earth have not been many, I fear. And so, when I go hence, I shall find myself in the primary grade, no doubt. But so be it, dear. A Dying Agnostic 345 I shall try to learn my lessons faithfully, and if I fail beyond, as I seem to have failed here, there will be other grades, on and on " "But Peter," she interrupted, "supposing you were raised up now and lived to be an old man? Think of the useful years there might be before you !" He shook his head again, sadly; his face became whiter, and he leaned back upon the pillow. "I am leaving earth, Helen. There will be no more human longing for me after to-day. This mortal faith of yours is beyond me, as are all other earthly things. I can not make myself clearer." He sighed, waited a moment for breath, and pro- ceeded : "We are saying good-by for a longer period, this time, dear. I don't feel as though we were parting for ever, though isn't that strange? . . . "Good-by, Helen. . . . Forgive me. . . . God forgive me, and give me ." The last word was a whisper, and would have been inaudible to her had she not drawn near to him as he uttered it "Knowledge!" 346 Peter Bosten CHAPTER XXI THE NEW PETER OUTSIDE the stone church, where Peter Bosten's wavering footsteps had first halted, God's glorious sunshine poured down in cleansing beams. The flowers in the adjoining gardens spoke of midsum- mer, that season of the year when Nature's beauty most successfully defies mortal appreciation, as her works defy human understanding. The peace of Sabbath seemed to fill even the hearts of the sparrows upon the eaves. They peeped and twittered, but did not fly noisily about. In their in- significant way, they seemed to be musing over life ; wondering if it were not, indeed, more than food and shelter, flights and chatterings. But if the spirit of reflection and quietude reigned without, a more solemn influence held sway within the walls. A weary wanderer halting by the open door of the basement; might well have asked himself if here were rest and comfort of soul at last. Solemnly, yet not mournfully, swelled the notes of a hymn that has touched many a world-sick heart: "Lead, kindly Light, amid th' encircling gloom, Lead thou me on ; The night is dark and I am far from home, Lead thou me on. The New Peter 347 Keep thou my feet ; I do not ask to see The distant scene; One step enough for me." But now a voice is speaking, and its notes are familiar to us. Let us not pause outside the door, stealing the stray joys that come to us, but go in and partake of them fully. It is the young people's early-morning prayer service and a tall, slim man is speaking. He can scarcely be over thirty, though the lines of thought are stamped upon his face. His large, blue eyes are downcast at first, but presently he raises them and gazes upon the presid- ing officer of the meeting the Missourian, no less. "Brothers and sisters, although it is impossible for me to express the thoughts and emotions the hymn you have just sung stirs in me, I must bear my testimony to the mercy of God and the truth of his gospel, as best I can. "Three months ago I lay sick of body and soul, longing to be rid of life, yet looking forward to the next world without hope or gladness. I could feel the very damp of death upon my cheeks, the mists were swallowing me up; and yet I could not yield this mortal mind to the Mind of God. "I did not know it then, but I know now that I was 348 Peter Bosten in Hell. My soul groped in darkness. I had reached the last dim boundary-line of reason, yet it seemed impossible for me to realize my condition. I cried for knowledge, until my voice died out and the light of my eyes faded. So far as I know I was dead. "And then, dear brothers and sisters, the new life came. I can not explain it, any more than I can explain the sunlight that comes in a golden flood through these windows." His voice shook and he was obliged to pause a moment. But no curious eyes were turned upon him. The pervading spirit of the place, a potentiality that made youths and maidens weep, prevented that. "New understanding came to me. Indeed, it seemed that I had been endowed with a new soul. "The first thing I remember, after the darkness, was the sound of a voice. It called my name. Then I saw and heard a loved one praying for me." The figure sitting beside him sobbed, quietly ; but no one seemed alarmed at this. "After that I realized that my headaches and my dizziness were gone. They had disappeared with my old brain the carnal brain that sought a human ex- planation of everything. "It would take a lifetime, I believe, to adequately describe the mental and spiritual experiences I have had since then. They are almost beyond telling. The New Peter 349 "So I shall content myself, dear friends, with as- suring you that I am now happy for the first time in my life. "This happiness is so full that I pray it may not continue uninterruptedly, lest I become selfish again. I want to feel an occasional pang of my old soul-suffering, that I may be kept humble and faith- ful. This, I have no doubt, will be my portion, too ; for I have a naturally restless mind. Yet it is the mind God gave me ; and now that it is regenerated, I hope and believe that it will eventually submit to the eternal purposes of its Maker. "This is the joyful assurance that has come to me of late. The old man has been laid in the grave, and the new man now rises to walk in newness of life. "My heart is so full I could testify for ever to God's love and mercy; but, even in so good a work, must I use my reason. Not the old reason, however, a thing of human dimensions; but the enlight- ened faculty that works in unison with faith. "I can truly say with John Newman, the author of the hymn we have sung, a man who surely must have suffered and been blessed in the same manner as I, myself, 'I do not ask to see the distant scene ; one step enough for me/ "The entire hymn tells my own story with mar- velous accuracy. 350 Peter Bosten "Ah, brothers and sisters, we can afford to do right if it results in such happiness as I have felt of late. The sacrifice is not half great enough on our part. The Almighty is too generous ! "Let me ask you to pray for me, though, in spite of my present joy. We are all uncertain mortals and can not afford to boast even of our happiness." With this remark, he sat down; and immediately a figure arose which always compelled attention in those Sunday-morning meetings. It was Adele. Although a stalwart man-of -battle sat beside her, one whom she had learned to love and whose tale of life was a viril romance to her; she found difficulty in saying a few simple words that would have meant absolutely nothing to well, let us say the editor of the Ladner Evening Globe. We close with the following picture. A table underneath the trees on Milton Stern's front lawn. It is laden with Missourian luxuries, for a Kansas author has just paid a commission to a "divine" for placing a Canadian war manuscript. The athletic preacher (but for the theatrical sig- nificance we should say "actor") sat at the head; a place of honor, no doubt, but also the point farthest removed from a tempting variety of cake and fruits ; The New Peter 351 on either side of him, his wife (who might be mis- taken for a more mature Helen Dyke) , and daughter. Beyond them, to the right, a lean, fair individual and a dark-eyed one; to the left, a person who insisted on sketching the company and was in danger of hav- ing his work spoiled by the nudging of a more prac- tical person, who feared that he would forget to eat. I hear Noel's bass rumble of a laugh, so, afflicted reader, I beg of you to excuse me. Let me go away with those happy tones ringing in my ears ! I leave you with the joyous company; warning you, however, that some one is liable to start a philo- sophical argument. Indeed, to be perfectly frank, I withdraw myself on that very account ; for I can not remain, in spite of the many temptations to neglect it, without en- deavoring to record all that is said : and that would be too great a labor for a scribe who with aching head feverishly anticipates those sweet words, The End. But as for yourself, I trust you will partake of Milton Stern's hospitality and attend to his com- pany's conversation. It will not be trivial, I promise you, nor yet mournful. You will hear sentiments that come from the heart and have a vital bearing 352 Peter Bosten upon life. You will feel, when you know them, that these men and women are worth while because they are sincere. THE END