3 1822027299247 3 1822027299247 ^ u5^\ THE 9 PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE, THE NATUKE AND POWEE OP FAITH; OB, ELEMENTARY LESSONS IN CHEISTIAN PHILOSOPHY AND TRANSCENDENTAL MEDICINE. BT W. F. EVANS, AtTTHOB OF "CELESTIAL DAWN," "MENTAL CUBE," "MENTAL MEDICINE, 1 ' "SOUL AND BODT," AND "DIVINE LAW OF CUBE." " To you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of the heavens." (MAT. xiii : 11.) FIFTH EDITION. BOSTON : H. H. CARTER & KARRICK, PUBLISHERS, 3 BEACON STREET. 1885. Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1884, by W. F. EVANS, In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington. J. S. GUSHING & Co., PRINTERS, 115 HIGH STREET, BOSTON. PEEFAOE. THIS volume is designed to contribute something toward supplying the demand in the public for further light on the subject upon which it treats, the cure of disease in our- selves and others by mental and spiritual agencies. The - first work of the author having a relation to the subject, was published over twenty-two, years ago. It was fol- f "lowed, at intervals of different length, by four other vol- umes, which have had an extensive circulation in every part of the country, and to some extent in Europe. It is not an incredible supposition that they have had an influ- ence, more or less, towards generating in the public mind the widely-spread and growing belief of the mental origin of disease, and of the relation of the mind to its cure. The work is intended to take the reader up where the last volume of the author, " The Divine Law of Cure," leaves him, and conduct him still further along the same path of inquiry. It does not claim to have exhausted the subject, or to have said all that might be said ; for the subject is one too vast to be crowded into so limited a compass, which would be like condensing the ocean into the dimen- sions of a lake. But it is to be hoped that enough has been said to vindicate the propriety of the title, that of iv PREFACE. "Elementary Lessons in Christian Philosophy and Transcen- dental Medicine." It was our aim to furnish the teach- ers and pupils of the spiritual philosophy of healing, with a text-book which should elevate the subject into the dignity of a science. The themes discussed are occasion- ally of an abstruse nature, but have been expressed in the clearest language at our command. It is not intended y to wholly supplant the living teacher, but rather to aid his work by suggesting many things it does not say. The work is written also in the interest of self-healing, and contains the essential features of the instruction which the author has given to numerous persons during the last twenty years. There is a large number of people in the world whose life has been a perpetual straggle with dis- ease, and who have been able to discover no pathway of light that unerringly conducts them out of their troubles. The various systems of materialistic medication have been successively tried, and all have failed. To them the vol- ume is sincerely commended and respectfully dedicated, with the hope that they may find in it somewhere the sav- ing power of the right word at the right time. There is I in the minds of men, at the present day, an inward thirst, ' an unsatisfied craving for spiritual light. "We wish it was in our power to fully meet this heart-felt want. But we can only promise, in the following pages, to bring to you, /*' in the name of a disciple," a single cup of water, while nwe point you to the inexhaustible fountain whence all I living, saving truth flows, the universal Christ, the bound- less, everywhere-present realm of pure spirit. Standing by this fountain and well of living water, on which God PREFACE. V has never placed a seal, nor stationed around it an armed guard, we would say, in the language of the sublimest of the old prophets, " Ho, every one that thirsteth, come ye to the waters, and he that hath no money; come ye, buy and eat; yea, come, buy wine and milk, without money and without price." (Isa. lv:l.) For, surely, spiritual truth ought not to be classed among the luxuries which a poor man cannot afford to buy, but rather among the commonest necessaries of life, as air and water, which the Supreme Goodness has scat- tered, with amazing and beneficent profusion, all over the world, and placed within the reach of all. Of the true water of life, the old symbol of spiritual truth, God has opened a fountain in the inmost region of our own being, and which springs up into everlasting life, if we only knew it. To convince the reader of this will be one of the aims of the present volume. If we succeed in doing this, the book itself will no longer be needed. For when we find the Christ within, "in whom are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge," we have access to more of life and light than all the libraries of the world can give us. When the reader shall have made the grandest discovery ever made in our earthly existence, the finding of his true self, and has identified it with the Christ, of whom it is but a personal limitation, we will gladly step down from the platform of the teacher, and take our place by your side as a fellow-disciple or pupil. "We will no longer open our mouth to speak, but open the inner ear to receive the deep and calm revealing. The education of the future will be a system more in harmony Vl PREFACE. with the true meaning of the word, an educing or guid- ing out of what is already in us in a state of latency. Spiritual and saving truth is not a foreign exotic which has to be imported from abroad, but is a divine plant, with both flower and fruit, which exists as in its native habitat, in the inmost soul of every man. The signs of the times point unerringly to the coming of a fuller recognition of this ancient truth, and it is the faint light in the east, indicating the approach of a better day for humanity. There are, within the enclosure of our inner being, certain dormant, because unused, spiritual energies and potencies that can save the soul and heal the body of its maladies. To guide these out into conscious and intel- ligent action, is the end we shall keep steadily in view in these elementary lessons in transcendental philosophy. We have endeavored to restore the ancient doctrine of faith to its primitive meaning, as a saving, healing power. How far we have succeeded, we must leave the reader to judge. 3 BEACON STREET, BOSTON, Deo. 25, 1884. CO^TEJSTTS. CHAPTEE I. PASS What are Ideas, and What is Idealism? ..... 1 CHAPTER II. The Application of the Idealistic Philosophy to the Cure of Mental and Bodily Maladies 10 CHAPTER III. The Triune Constitution of man and the Discovery of the True Self, 18 CHAPTER IV. The Saving Power of the Spirit of Man, 29 CHAPTER V. Happiness and Health, and Where they are to be found, . 39 CHAPTER VI. The Real and the Apparent in Thought, or the Impossible and Contradictory to Sense is True to the Spirit, ... 47 V1U CONTENTS. CHAPTER VII. PAGE Disease Exists only in the Mind on the Plane of Sense, which is the Region of Deceptive Appearances, .... 65 CHAPTER VIII. The Deepest Reality of Disease is a Morbid Idea and Belief, . 63 CHAPTER IX. The Science of Oblivescence, or the Art of Forgetting a Malady, 71 CHAPTER X. The Incipient Idea of Recovery and Whence Does it Come? . 79 CHAPTER XI. What is it to be Spiritual, and, How may we Become so? . 90 CHAPTER XII. Spiritual Truth the Best Remedy for Disease, .... 100 CHAPTER XIII. On the Triune Nature of Man, and the Freeing the Soul from the Body, , 109 CHAPTER XIV. Executing Judgment upon Ourselves, or in Thought Separating Disease from the Real Self, 117 CONTENTS. CHAPTER XV. PAGE The Creative Power of the Ideal, or the Externalization of Thought, 123 CHAPTER XVI. The Nature and Right Use of the Will, 129 CHAPTER XVII. The Universal Life-Principle, and its Occult Properties and Uses, 136 CHAPTER XVIII. The Universal Ether of Science, and the ^Ether of the Hermetic Philosophy, 142 CHAPTER XIX. The Mother-Principle of Things, and its Use hi Self-Healing, . 148 CHAPTER XX. The Kabalistic and Messianic Method of Healing, and the One Practised by Jesus the Christ, 157 CHAPTER XXI. The Summit of Christian Knowledge, or the Mystery of the Christ, and its Saving Influence, 165 CHAPTER XXII. The Relation of Jesus to the Christ and to Man, . . . 176 CONTENTS. CHAPTER XXHL FAGS The Kabalistic Justice and Paul's Righteousness of Faith. Ap- pendix. The Prayer of Faith that Saves the Sick, or the Healing Power of Spiritual Truth, 183 CHAPTER XXIV. Psychological Telegraphy, or the Transference of Thought and Idea from one Mind to Another, 199 CHAPTER XXV. Resurrection from the Body, or the Liberty of the Sons of God, 209 THE PEIMITIVE MIND-CUKE, CHAPTER I. WHAT ARE IDEAS? AND WHAT IS IDEALISM? As idealism in opposition to materialism constitutes the philosophic basis on which the psychological or phrenopathic system of cure rests, it is necessary at the outset of our in- quiries to form a clear conception of what is meant by that term. Its principles are unanswerably set forth in the work of Bishop Berkeley, entitled The Principles of Human Knowl- edge, published in the year 1710. The doctrines taught by Berkeley were subsequently presented under modifications by a succession of German philosophers, among whom we prominently name Fichte, Schelling, Hegel, and Schopen- hauer. According to Lossius, " Idealism is the assertion that matter ( and consequently the human body) is only a sensu- ous seeming, and that spiritual essences are the only real things in the world." This doctrine was taught by Plato, / who derived it from Pythagoras and the occult philosophy of / Egypt, Chaldea, and India. It is as old as the human race. ) From the remotest antiquity, it was taught in the Vedas and in all the Oriental philosophies. Says Krug: "Idealism is that system of philosophy which considers the existent or actual as a mere ideal." The definition of Brockhaus is to the same effect: "Idealism, in antithesis to realism, is * that philosophical system which maintains not only that the spiritual or ideal is the original, but that it is the sole ac 2 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. tuality ; so that we can concede to the objects of the senses no more than the character of a phenomenal (or apparent) world, educed by ideal activities." (Real Encyclopaedic., Eleventh Ed., 1866.) In another place, he defines idealism to be " that philosophical view which regards what is thought as alone the actually existent." This is the best definition, and accords perfectly with the teaching of the true idealists of all ages and countries. " Thought," says the Kabala, " is the source of all that is." It is the first Sephira or emanation from God. It is the first begotten, the first-born from the " Unknown." It is the 7 Am, the highest manifes- tation of God in man, and the most real tiling in the uni- verse, that from which everything springs, and to which in its last analysis it can be reduced. But it is necessary to inquire into the nature of ideas, and their relation to external things, and all the objects of the sense-world. Says Thomas Taylor, in the introduction to the Parmenides of Plato: "To the question, what kind of things, or beings, ideas are, we may answer with Zenoc- rates, according to the relation of Proclus, that they are tlie exemplary causes of things which perpetually subsist according to nature. They are exemplars (or the living patterns or models of things) indeed, because the final cause, or the good (the supreme God), is superior to them, and that which is properly the efficient cause, or the demiurgic intellect, is of an inferior ordination. But they are the "exemplars of tilings according to nature, because there are no ideas of things un- natural or artificial ; and of such natural things as are per- petual, because there are no ideas of mutable particulars." (Taylor's Translation of Plato, p. 254.) This is a compre- hensive statement of the nature of the Platonic ideas. Ac- cording to this view, the ideal is the causal, as the ideal picture in the mind of the artist is the necessary cause of the picture on the canvas. The latter, though only a resem- blance, could not exist without the former, because there can THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 3 be no resemblance that is not the resemblance of something ; no appearance that is not the appearance of something, f^i'lie architect constructs his house in imitation of a preexisting model or idea, and, without that idea, it might be anything else, as well as a house. So the tabernacle of Moses was to be built after the pattern shown to him in the Mount. So of every object of nature, and of all that endless variety of things, which belongs to the world of sense, they owe their existence to antecedent ideas, which they represent on a lower plane of being. As ideas are the causes of the existence of J all material entities, so they sustain a causal relation to the ) human body, and all its states of health and disease. If I would be perfectly well in bod}", I must first form the true idea of myself, such as I really am in spirit (or as Paul would say, in Christ). For Plato teaches that the highest soul of man, the pneuma of the New Testament, the Buddhi of the Sanscrit, is the idea or living image of God. If I( come to the knowledge of this, my real and immortal self, it will act as a cause, and adjust the lower animal soul, and the body in harmony with it. And " our earthly house of this tabernacle" will be constructed after the pattern shown to us in the Mount. All creation is first in idea, and is essentially a generating or begetting. Ideas are conceptions ; that is, they are the union of pure intellect, which was viewed in the Hermetic philosophy as masculine, with that spiritual and feminine principle, which may be designated by the general term, feeling. This union is life whenever and wherever it is effected. It is represented symbolically by the cross, and is the Kabalistic balance, and they express one of the most comprehensive and far-reaching truths in the whole realm of thought. " There is in everything," says Swedenborg, " the marriage of truth and good," or the conjunction of intellect and feeling. This extends through the universe. It is said in the Sohar, the Book of Splendor, or the teaching of the 4 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. shining ones (Dan. xii: 3), " When the Most Holy Elder, (or the Ancient of days) , hidden in all occultatious, willed to create, lie made all things in the form of husband and wife. (Idra Suta [or Smaller Assembly] , sec. 218.) ''All things appear, therefore, in the form of husband and wife; were it otherwise, nothing whatever could subsist." (Idra Suta, sec. 223.) (fit is an immutable and eternal truth, and one that is fundamental and universal, that nothing exists or can exist, except by the union of intellectual thought with its corres- ponding feeling, or their correlatives. And ideas are the only " truly existing things," as they are denominated by Plato. They are the generation or creation of the masculine Intelligence (Nous), in union with the feminine Wisdom (Sophia) , and they are living, enduring, and divine realities. They result from the union of the intellect and feeling on the higher plane of being, and descending to the lower animal soul plane, they are perceived as what are called external objects. ) The union of the intellect and feeling, in order to the ex- istence of a living entity, is a truth with which the ancient wisdom-religion was familiar, but has long since been forgot- ten. "When I think of a triangle, or a circle, the thought conjoins itself with the universal principle of feeling, the mother principle, and an idea is formed or perceived in the mind. This is a living and immortal thing. Thought and feeling are correlative opposites, like the two poles of a magnet. Each implies the other, and they mu- tually balance each other, and there is an affinitive attration between thecn, and a spontaneous tendency to a conjunction and a state of equi-libration. When I think that I am well (which is true of my real being) , or form an intellectual con- ception of any mental or bodily condition, the thought will seek to unite itself with the principle of feeling on the inter- < mediate plane of my mental being, and then it becomes faith, and a living inward reality, and the substance or subsistence THE PRIMITIVE MIND -CURE. 5 of things hoped for. And it will tend to translate itself into /A a corporeal expression. We are to bear in mind, that as there is a world of phe- nomena or of material things which are only appearances, so ) there is a world of ideas which sustains a constant creative l\ relation to the world of sense, and without which the latter could not exist any more than there could be a shadow with- out a substance. This realm of ideas is the subjective and real world. It is the "intelligible world" of Plato, and "the kingdom of the heavens" of which Jesus speaks. Wherever there is a material thing, there is back of it, as its soul and life and cause, an idea. All things in the natural world are but representations of things in the realm of ideas. This is the old Hermetic doctrine of correspondence which has been reproduced by Swedenborg. Says the Jewish Kabala, "The lower world is made after the pattern of the upper (or inner) world ; everything which exists in the upper world is to be found as it were in a copy upon earth ; still the whole is one." (SoJiar, II., 20, a.) This is a fundamental principle in our transcendental philosophy, and must be fully apprehended before we can go any farther. It is the key note of our theosophical system. Just as the soul of man, rather than the body, is the real man, so the world of ideas is the really existing world. The external Cosmos is but a resemblance, a representation, an appear- ance of the higher world to the sensuous mind. The world of ideas is that which was called in the ancient philosophy the macrocosm, or greater world ; and the material world, including the human body, which belongs to it and is an image of it, was denominated the microcosm, or lesser world. Owing to the importance of the subject in its relation to our transcendental science of medicine, or science of mental- cure, and the necessity of starting right, on the principle of the maxim of Pythagoras, that "a good beginning is half 6 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. way to the end," we pursue our inquiry still further into the nature of ideas. Ideas are the only objects of vision. In this both Berkeley and Locke, and even Gondillac agree. But what is the idea of a thing which is the object of vision? It is the spiritual form and reality, of which the so-called external object is the correspondent or appearance. Says a distinguished writer, u Let us suppose a man to look for the first time upon some work of art, as, for example, upon a clock, and having sufficiently viewed it, at length to depart. "Would he not retain, when absent, an idea of what he had seen? And what is it to retain such an idea ? It is to have a form internal correspondent to the external." (Hermes, by James Harris, p. 375.) But this internal form is all that the man ever saw, and is all that we ever see in any case. The word form comes from a Greek word (opa/j.a) , meaning that which is seen. The same is true of the terra idea. In vision, if there is no idea in the mind, we are blind to the object how- ever perfect may be our organs of sight. If there be an idea of a thing in our mind, there is a vision of it propor- tioned in intensity to the vividness of the idea. If the internal form reaches a certain degree of clearness, it be- comes what we call a sensation. The perception of the form, idea, type, pattern, exemplar, species (or whatever we are pleased to call it), of a thing, is necessary to the vision of it. It is the essential thing in every act of vision. And the external eye is not absolutely necessary to it. We see things which have all the marks of reality in dreams, and in states of mental abstraction. This mental form, image, or idea expresses not merely the material shape, but the spiritual nature, essence, and reality of a thing. It is this, and this only, that the mind sees, and of which the soul is cognizant in every act or state of visual perception. It is not a mere symbol, a picture, a mental copy, a representa- tion of the thing, but the ding an sich, as Kant would say, THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 7 the thing itself in its inmost reality, the really existing thing, to use a Platonic expression, of which the so-called material exhibition is only its manifestation on a lower and more imperfect plane of thought. The idea is the living soul of the thing ; the material phenomenon is the imper- fect copy. Ideas are not only the only objects of vision, but as they are the essential reality of things, they are the only objects of knowledge or true science, as was long ago taught by Plato. We remark still further, that ideas are not mere abstract thoughts, but living and immortal entities ; material things are their phenomena or appearances, the shadow and not the substance. This is directly the opposite of the popular conception and belief. Ideas are the living kernel of things ; the material organization is the rough shell. When we think of anything, as of Bunker Hill monument, the thought takes form in an idea. This is the thing itself, and more real than the granite rock. It is the only visible entity. Ideas may be denned to be the living and fixed forms assumed by thought. All things which exist have had a previous exist- ence in the unseen and real world of light, the world of ideas, and after their dissolution they return to that world. When you burn a rose, as the ancient Magi, or Wise Men, affirmed, it is not destroyed or annihilated, but has only passed from the world of sense to the unseen and real world whence it came. This doctrine of preexistence applies to minerals, plants, animals, and men. They have existed as ideas before they had a material manifestation. This is the doc- trine of Plato, and the teaching of all the philosophies of the East. It is expressed in unmistakable language in the first chapters of Genesis. "These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day when Jehovah God made the earth and the heavens, and every plant of the field before it was in the earth, and every herb of the field before it grew." (Gen. ii : 4, 5.) All 8 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUJRE. things were created in idea and in reality before they were in the earth. Their generation, or incarnation, or descent into matter is to be viewed in the light of a degradation, but one that has its reward, for here they touch the bottom in the descending line of evolution, and begin to rebound on the home stretch, or upward side of the cycle, the ascending and shining way to the blest abodes. Jesus had a glory with the Father before the world was (to him), that is, before his descent into material conditions. So perhaps had we, and all other men, which is one of the oldest doctrines of philosophy, and when properly understood, one of the most rational. Whatever is true of Jesus in that respect, is true of man. Ideas are but poorly expressed in the deceptive and illu- sory world of sense. The objects of nature are not truly existing things, but are only in a state of becoming, that is, they exhibit an effort to realize the ideal plan of their being. In illustration of this, take the geometrical figures, as a line, a triangle, a circle. There is not a perfect circle in the whole material universe. There can be only a resemblance of one. But there is a circle, real, perfect, and eternal in the world of ideas, which lies above and within this world. So there is in every one of us an ideal and immortal man. This is not the dream of a disordered fancy, but a divine reality. There is in us an instinctive striving to climb up to its full realization. To find this ideal man as a fact of con- sciousness, and recognize it as the living image of God in us and as our real self, is the aim we have in view. To release this inward and real self from the bondage of matter, and free it from all material conditions and restraints, is the goal toward which the path on which we now enter conducts our willing feet. Then we axe glorified with the glory which we had before the world had an existence in us and for us. This is not a new doctrine, but belongs to the Platonic philosophy, and is well stated by Plotinus. "May we not THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 9 say that prior to this subsistence in a state of becoming, we had a subsistence as men in true being, though different men from what we now are, and possessing a deiform nature? We were likewise pure souls and intellects conjoined with universal essence, being parts of the intelligible (world) ; not disjoined or separated from it, but pertaining to the whole of it. For neither are we now cut off from it. For even now the man that is here wishing to be another man, accedes (or approaches in thought) to the man that is there, and which, finding us (for we are not external to the uni- verse), surrounds us with himself, and conjoins himself to that man which each of us then was. Just as if one voice and one discourse existing, some one from a different place applying his ears should hear and receive what was said, and should become in energy a certain hearing, in consequence of having that which energizes present with itself. After the same manner we become both the mab which is in the intelligible (or ideal world) and the man which is here." ( Translations from the Greek of some Treatises of Plotinus, by Thomas Taylor, p. 41.) This is only the soul or psychical man, uniting itself to the inward divine pneuma or spirit. The two extreme links of the chain of our being are brought together in a circle, and man in the discrete degrees of his existence is made a com- pleted unity. The ideal and immortal man, which is latent in most, becomes the actual and conscious man. This is salvation in the Pauline and true Christian sense, but is a conception which belongs to a spiritual philosophy that had an existence in ages long anterior to the advent of Chris- tianity. 10 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUBE. CHAPTER H. THE APPLICATION OP THE IDEALISTIC PHILOSOPHY TO THB CURE OF MENTAL AND BODILY MALADIES. THE philosophy of idealism as presented in the preceding lesson is to be applied to the cure of disease, as it was by Jesus the Christ. All disease, so far as it has a material or bodily expression, must have had a preexistence in us as a fixed mode of thought, that is, as an idea. To expunge from the mind and obliterate from our soul-life the idea of it, is to remove the cause of it, and hence to cure the malady. How best to accomplish this is the problem to be solved by our transcendental medical science and practical metaphysics. To its solution we will now devote our best energies. It is our aim to reproduce the system of cure practiced by Jesus, and adapt it to modern modes of thought and expres- sion. Now Jesus was the prince of idealists, as Keshub Chunder Sen has said, and his religion is supreme idealism. (Oriental Christ, by P. C. Mozoomdar, p. 34.) "Without a knowledge of the philosophy of idealism it is impossible to comprehend the profound truths of Christianity or any of the Oriental religions. With Jesus, as with Gautama the Buddha, ideal things, existing in a sphere of being interior to the world of sense, were the only real and enduring things. All else was evanescent and ever changing. "We have endeavored to find in the realm of mind certain fixed principles as fundamental, immutably true, and trust- worthy as the principles of geometry, by which the mariner guides his course upon the pathless deep. In the New Tes- tament doctrine of faith, as it was viewed by Jesus, and THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 11 Paul, and even Plato, we affirm that we have such a principle in its application to the cure of the diseases of the soul and the bod}". "When properly understood we see why, as Jesus declared, it is ever unto us according to our faith (Matt. tx : 29) . This is a principle as certain in the laws of mind, and as reliable as that a straight line is the shortest distance between two given points, or the dem nstrated theorem that in every right-angled triangle the square of the hypothenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. Faith may be defined to be the power of perceiving spir-f ^itual realities that lie above and beyond the range of the) l^jsenses, and a confidence in those higher truths. This is' essentially the definition of it given by the unknown Kabal- istic author of the Epistle to the Hebrews (Heb. xi : 1) . Faith is the source of all spiritual power. The end and purpose of all education is, and will be of our present studies, the achievement of spiritual development and the attainment of a truly spiritual mode and habit of thought. In other words, our aim should be expressed in the compre- hensive prayer, " Lord, increase our faith" (Luke xvii: 5). This implies that we already have faith in a degree, which only needs to be augmented and turned in the right direc- tion. On this subject Mr. A. P. Sinnett very justly remarks : "One may illustrate this point by reference to a very common-place! physical exercise. Every man living, having the ordinary use of his limbs, is qualified to swim. But put those who cannot swim, as the common phrase goes, into deep water, and they will struggle and be drowned. The mere way to move the limbs is no mystery ; but unless the swimmer in moving them has a full belief that such move- ment will produce the required result, the required result is \ not produced. In this case we are dealing with mechanical forces merely, but the same principle runs up into dealings with subtler forces." Of the power which resides in faith, he gives as instances the marvels wrought by the genuine 12 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. Oriental adepts. Their training is designed to develop the principle of faith. (Esoteric Buddhism, p. 12.) Read also on the same subject the eleventh chapter of the Epistle to the Hebrews. But every one will ask, " How may we get this faith ? " In this case the questioner is like the man who is anxiously hunting around the house to find his spectacles, but all the time has them on and is looking through them. We already have faith, and are perpetually acting under its influence and guidance, but have not learned its higher appli- cations and uses. Faith is only that intuitive intellectual perception that lies above the range of the sensuous plane of the mind's action, and which we call into exercise every time we correct the illusions of our senses, and judge and act contrary to their deceptive appearances. Whenever -we judge, not according to appearance, but judge righteously or according to a divine rectitude of thought, we exercise faith. When I perceive that the reflected image from a mirror is not a solid object behind the mirror, or that the earth turns on its axis, and that the sun does not rise and set, it is that higher form of knowledge which is called faith. /" According to the idealistic philosophy, thought and exist- ence are absolutely identical and inseparable. This is a prin- ciple as universally true as that two straight lines which are parallel will never meet, however far they may be extended, or the proposition that the whole of a thing is equal to the sum of all its parts. Bishop Berkeley, after remarking that time is nothing abstracted from the succession of ideas in our minds, and that the duration of any finite existence must be estimated by the number of ideas, or actions, suc- ceeding each other in that individual spirit or mind, says : "Hence, it is a plain consequence that the soul alwaj^s thinks ; and, in truth, whoever shall go about to divide in his thoughts, or abstract the existence of a spirit from its cogitation, will, I believe, find it no easy task." (Principles of Human Knowledge, sec. 98.) THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 13 Pure thought is the summit of our being. It is the Kabal istic Crown, and is spirit ; and, by divine appointment, gov- erns and controls all below it. It is the point where our individual existence flows out from the " Unknown." Tho attainment of the power to think spiritually and spontane- I ously, in contradistinction from the possession of a set of ' borrowed opinions, is the "crown of life." Since to think and to exist are one and the same, a man in whatsoever con- dition he is, whether in health or disease, whether happy or the opposite, is only the expression or external translation of j his thoughts and ideas. He is the perpetual creation of his fixed mode of thought. The world and all the things it con- tains, including the bod}' of man, having no thought in them- selves, do not exist in and for themselves, but exist only in us, and as Schopenhaur has truly said, are to us only what we think and believe them to be. As thought and existence are identical, a change of thought must necessarily modify our existence. To think a change in our bodily condition, and not merely to think about it x will determine all the living forces toward that result, as certainly as a stream issuing I from a fountain will flow in another direction when we change the direction of its channel. If thought is the first act of our individual spiritual exist- ence, and a perpetual concomitant of it, and is the primal force and most subtle energ} 7 in the universe, the question will arise, is thought free and subject to no law above itself? Can we think when and what we please ? In disease, can I think that I am well? In pain, can I think that I have no pain ? I answer unhesitatingly, I can. All things are pos- sible to thought. I can think that five plus four is twelve, but may not be able to believe it until the thought is joined with feeling in some degree. A man may think that his dwelling is on fire when it is not, and he is affected by it ; or he may think that his\ house is not on fire when it is, and in the latter case he feels no alarm. In both cases 14 THE PUIMITIVE MIND-CURE. his thought modifies his existence. A man may think he is dying when he is not ; or, when he is passing through what the world calls death, he may both think and feel that it is only a higher form of life, and that there is no death. In sickness, it is possible to think, and even believe, that the disease does not belong to the class of truly existing things, but is only a phenomenon or appearance, a false seeming, an illusion. This thought maintained will vindicate its right to be called the Crown by transforming all below it into its expression. Thought may be subject to certain laws or fixed rules of action, as may be predicated of the Divine nature itself, but is absolutely free ; for the laws of iits activity arise from its own essence. It knows no higher law than itself. Pure thought is the first emanation from God, as is seen in the Kabalistic scheme of the Ten Sephi- I roth. It is not a mere attribute or faculty of spirit ; it is spirit itself. We cannot abstract thought from spirit any more than a smile can be separated from a human face, and left as an entity in empty space ; and the spirit as the first \ emanation from God, as the Kabala affirms, is the Son of God. And as the Father has life in himself, so he has given to the Son (or the spirit) to have life in himself ; and he gave him authority also to execute judgment because he is also the son of man. (John v : 26, 27.) The essential characteristic of spirit, and which inheres in its very essence, as Hegel has said, is freedom and spontaneity. It originates action or motion, as Plato teaches. The essential property of matter is passivity or fatality. Thought is not like the vane on the church tower, turning in every direction from the action of a force existing outside of itself. But the spirit is a wind or breath of God that bloweth where it listeth. (John iii : 8.) It chooses its own direction in which to act. There is nothing above it but the " Un- known God," out of whom it perpetually springs. As the sun is never separated from any of his rays, but acts as one THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 15 with each and all of them, so the " Father of spirits " always approves and sanctions the action of pure spiritual thought. For pure thought is the Protogonos, the first begotten, the son and perpetual offspring of God, and from him it is never sundered. If thought and existence are identical, then it follows that to think rightly is to be well and happy. All matter including the human body exists only in mind, which is the only substance. It exists from thought and in thought. Hence, the bod} 7 is to me, and for me, what I think it to be. This is an absolute and irrepealable law of our being, as much so as that all right-angled triangles are equal to each other, or that every circle, great or small, contains three hun- dred and sixty degrees. How soon a change of thought and feeling, as in passing from melancholy to cheerfulness, trans- lates itself into a bodily expression ! So when doubt and despair give place to hope and the full assurance of faith, the change expresses itself immediately in the face, which is the index of our interior states of mind and body. Be- hold in this the creative omnipotence of thought and feeling. Thought and feeling are the Elohim, the Dii Potentes, the creative potencies in our microcosm or lesser world, as they are in the macrocosm or greater world of ideas, and they are continually saying in us, " Let us make the body after our I image and likeness." In the above short sentence, as in a casket, lies the golden key which unlocks the mysteries of health and disease. That which we most need is to develop into consciousness our inner and higher life, and to give to it what rightfully .' belongs to it an absolute sovereignty over all below it. It should be our aim to elevate the principle of thought above the plane of the senses, and free it from their distorting influences. " This elevation above sensual things was known to the ancients, and their wise men said that when the mind is withdrawn from sensual things, it comes into an interior light, and, at the same time, into a tranquil state, and into 16 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. / a sort of heavenly blessedness. Man is capable of being yet more interiorly elevated ; and the more interiorly he is f elevated, into so much the clearer light does he come, and at length into the light of heaven, which is nothing else but wisdom and intelligence from the Lord." (Arcana Celestia, 6313.) As thought becomes more internal, or elevated J \ above the body and the external senses, it becomes more potential. This is the true meaning of healing ourselves or others. It is the emancipation of the soul from material ' thraldom. And, when the soul is saved from its illusions, _j Ithe body can well be left to take care of itself. Says Paul : TO ($ (frpovrjfjia, TOV Tn/evjaaros w/7 KOL elprjvr), the thought of the spirit is life and peace ; but the thought of the fleshly mind (or the habit of thinking on a level with the body) , is death. (Rom. viii : 6, 7.) This passage contains, in a small com- \ pass, the true philosophy of salvation in the full sense of the | word. It will be our work to develop this living germ and fruitful seed of truth into a tree whose leaves shall be for the healing of the nations. We encounter at the outset in our instruction a great evil, and one that has served to hold humanity down and prevent its rising from the plane of sense to the life of faith. I refer to the fact that the church, Catholic and Protestant, has claimed a monopoly of the principle of faith. They have connected it with certain dogmas which are, to many intelli- gent minds, unreasonable, absurd, and incredible. They have enclosed the divine and saving principle of faith in what looks to many as an unseemly wrapper, like the pre- cious goods of the merchant in coarse paper, and they refuse to deliver the merchandise unless you take it in the unsightly wrapper. The invalid or sinner (as the case may be) desires to be healed or saved, and works himself into a willingness to take the standard theological medicine as the less of two evils, but he cannot avoid saying (or at least thinking) with Whittier : THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 17 " I trace your lines of argument; Your logic linked and strong I weigh as one who dreads dissent, Andfeaxsa doubt_as_wrong. But still my human hands are weak To hold your iron creeds ; Against the words ye bid me speak My heart within me pleads." But, at the present time, many people are beginning to feel that they can buy directly of the Christ " gold tried in the fire," and enclose the celestial and enduring good in their own theological envelope. Faith is a philosophical and scientific principle much older than even Plato, and belongs, by just right, as an exclusive property to no one sect, but to all mankind, as much so as the light of the sun. In these lessons we shall try and put you in possession of this "pearl of great price," and leave you to find your own casket. I can but feel that those persons in the various churches who have unselfishly devoted themselves to the practice of the / faith cure, and who include in their number many of the j choicest spirits on earth, would find their success still greater if they could divorce more fully the saving principle of faith from un-Christian and mentally unwholesome theological dogmas. In other words, let us give allopathic prescriptions of pure religion, but infinitesimal doses of the popular theology. It is to be hoped this suggestion will be taken in the spirit in which it is given ; for, as one has beautifully said : "A bending staff I would not break, A feeble faith I would not shake, Nor even rashly pluck away The error which some truth may stay, Whose loss might leave the soul without A shield against the shafts of doubt." 18 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. CHAPTER IH. THE TRIUNE CONSTITUTION OF MAN AND THE DISCOVERT OF THE TRUE SELF. IT is the object of these lessons to lead gradually, and by successive steps, to the development of the unexplored, and, in modern times, almost universally unrecognized, but really vast powers for good that belong to a truly religious and spirit- ual faith a faith that perceives being in opposition to a mere sensuous and illusory appearance. There is a faith that per- ceives and consciously recognizes those truths and realities which lie beyond the grasp of the animal or psychical man or mind. In the Sanscrit language, in which is locked up the profoundest truths ever revealed to the human mind, the word for truth is sat or satya, which is the participle of the verb as, to be. Hence, truth is that which is, in contradis- tinction from that which only seems to be. It is the TO 6vrw? ov, or truly existing being of Plato ; the amen of Jesus and Paul. Faith is the perception of these supersensuous truths, and says of them, "these are that which really is," and maintains this attitude of thought in opposition to the falla- cious and deceptive appearances of the senses. In order to reach this position of thought, we must first discover our true self. To him who would become spiritual this is of supreme importance. When we discover our real self, we find at the same time God, and health, and heaven. In the philosophy of the Vedas, which means real knowledge, all the ordinary names of God, as the Almighty, the Creator, etc., are laid aside, and the single name Atman, the Self, is used to denote the divine Being. This does not refer to THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. 19 the Aditij the Boundless, the Absolute Being, which is name- less, but to the highest manifestation of the Supreme Divine Essence. It is the Self, or underlying, or inmost Reality, of all that is. It is the Absolute Self, which includes our indi- vidual self in it. The Atman is the Self in which each in- dividual self must find rest, must come to himself, must find his own true self, the immortal Monad, the spiritual and imperishable entity. All this teaches the sublime truth of faith, that in our inmost being we become identified with the Divine Nature. The highest wisdom of Greece was expressed in the precept, " know thyself." "When we find our real self, everything afterwards in our path is easy. We must, in the outset, as the French would say, find our true East (s'orienter) , and fix our true position among created things. We must ascertain the direction in which we are to look for spiritual wisdom, and the region of our being where alone it can be found. In the Vedanta philosophy of India, the oldest religious philosophy of the world, it is said : " There is nothing higher than the attainment of the knowledge of the Self." Again : " Despising everything else, a wise man should strive after the knowledge of the self." This highest Self is called in the Vedanta, which means the end or goal of the Veda, the " silent thinker," as being the inmost spring of all thought. It is also called "the one who knows," as it partakes of the Divine Omniscience. It is also the " old man within," who is identical with the Kabalistic "Ancient of Days," " the holy elder," which means the inward sage, the source of all true knowledge, and fountain of all true wisdom, for at this point it opens into that in which are hid all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge. This inmost self in us is a person only in the true sense of the word, as a mask that conceals and partly reveals the universal spirit. To discover our real self, and to find it included in the being of the man- ifested God, the Christ of Paul, is the Platonic idea of 20 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. redemption, and is the summit of all spiritual knowledge. Jt is faith in its supreme sense. The Atman of the Vedanta, the highest Self, and the Christ of Paul, the Adam Kadmon of the Kabala, are the same as the "Over-Soul" of Emerson. He says of it: " The Supreme Critic on the errors of the past and the present, and the only prophet of that which must be, is that great nature in which we rest, as the earth lies in the soft arms of the atmosphere ; that Unity, that Over-Soul, within which every man's particular being is contained and made one with all others." (Essays, First Series, p. 214.) In another place, speaking of the Over-Soul, Emerson says : "Of this pure nature every man is at some time sensible. Language cannot paint it with his colors. It is too subtile. It is undefinable, unmeasurable, but we know that it pervades and contains us. We know that all spiritual being is in man. A wise old proverb says, ' God comes to see us without bell' ; that is, as there is no screen or ceiling between our heads and the infinite heavens, so is there no bar or wall in the soul where man, the effect, ceases, and God, the cause, begins. The walls are taken awa}\ We lie open on one side to the deeps of spiritual nature, to the attributes of God." (Essays, First Series, p. 216.) The importance of finding this higher self, and develop- ing it into consciousness, cannot be overstated. It is neces- sary to all spiritual growth. It has always been earnestly insisted upon by all who have written anything on the deeper philosophy of human nature. The celebrated Ara- bian philosopher, Muhammed Al Ghazzali, who was bora A.D. 1056, wrote a work entitled The Alchemy of Happiness. It contains the principles of a profound spiritual science, the same that were taught under impenetrable symbols by the Alchemists of the middle ages. Al Ghazzali commences his work with these important words, which are the key to all spiritual science: "O seeker after the divine mysteries! THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 21 know thou that the door to the knowledge of God will be opened to a man first of all, when he knows his own soul, and understands the truth about his own spirit, according as it has been revealed. ' He who knows himself, knows his Lord also.' Again, in the books of former prophets it is written, ' Know thine own soul, and thou shalt know tlry Lord ' ; and we have received it in a tradition, ' He who knows himself, already knows his Lord.' This is a con- vincing argument that the soul (or spirit) is like a clean mirror into which, whenever a person looks, he may there see God." This was written eight centuries ago. But thousands of years before this it was said in the Vedanta of India, k ' There is one eternal thinker, thinking non-eternal thoughts ; he, though one, fulfils the desires of many. The wise who perceive him within their self, to them belongs eternal life, eternal peace." (India, by Max Mu'ller, p. 260.) That man possesses a triune nature, and is capable of living and acting on either of three distinct planes of being, or, as it is stated in the spiritual philosophy of Swedenborg, that there are three, discrete degrees of the mind, is one of the oldest doctrines of philosophy, but is wholly unrecog- nized in our modern systems of metaphysics. It is a funda- mental idea in the New Testament psycholog} 1 , as also in the philosophy of Plato, and is the ke}* to the theosophical system of the Christ. In the First Epistle to the Thessalo- nians, Paul gives the Platonic statement of this doctrine : "And the God of peace himself^ sanctify you wholly, and may your spirit, and soul, and bony be preserved whole (or entire) without blame at the appearance of our Lord Jesus Christ." (I Thes. v: 23.) The body is here used for the lowest degree of the mind, the animal nature with the degree of intellect that belongs to it. It is that which is called in the writings of Paul the carnal or fleshly mind. It is the Linga Sharira of Esoteric Buddhism, or what is called the 22 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. astral body. It is of an ctherial nature, but not immortal. It belongs to this material stage of our existence, and is that intermediate principle which connects the higher degrees of the mind or thinking substance with matter and with the body. r DjThe lowest degree of our immortal nature is called the animal soul, and is the psyche of the New Testament, and constitutes what the Apostle Paul denominates the psychical man, which is badly translated "the natural man," which designation of it is followed by Swedenborg. It is the region in us of what is called external sense. It is also the I seat of all the animal appetites and passions. As such, it was denominated by Pythagoras thumos, and by the Bud- dhists is called kama rupa, or body of desire, and vehicle of . will. By the Hebrews it was called nephesh, and is the ser- 1 pent of Genesis, through the influence of which man fell from the spiritual state into which he was created into a sen- suous or psychical condition. And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness on the cross as the Kabalistic tree of life, so must the son of man, or the animal soul, be lifted up. (John iii : 14.) For though humanity, on this plane of mental being, is animal in its nature when compared with spirit, it is elevated above the correctly defined animal crea- tion in every other respect. And though this region is called the animal soul, as it is the highest developed principle of the brute creation, it is yet susceptible of evolution into , something far higher, by its union with the higher degrees of our being. (Esoteric Buddhism, by A. P. Sinnet, p. 25.) ~"To this region of mind belongs, according to Plato, what we denominate opinion, or the reception of the beliefs of others. Opinions may be founded on truth, or they may be false. "When true, they come next to knowledge as a practical guide, and as near to genuine faith as the large majority of mankind ever come. Here, also, is what we call reason, which is a much less unerring guide than THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUBE. 23 instinct, which belongs to the animal soul, and which brings us to the boundaries of the next higher degree. Instinct in / man and animals is the knowledge that we derive from the Universal Soul or Mind, of which our soul is only a personal limitation, or individual expression. The animal soul is the I basement story of our immaterial, intellectual nature. It is the region in us of the evil and the false, of sin and disease ; ' and we must acquire the power of transferring our con- sciousness to a more internal plane of being. /The next degree or region of the mind is where it rises above the darkness and fallacies of the senses, and thinks and acts on the plane of pure intellect. It is the region of spiritual intelligence in distinction from external science or sensuous knowledge, which belongs to a lower intellectual range. It is called in the Sanscrit manas, which is trans- lated human soul, as it is the distinctively human principle, and that which distinguishes man from the highest of the animal kingdom. It has been called also the rational soul, but is more properly designated the intellectual soul, as reason belongs to the psychical man, and never discovers | truth. It is a distinct mind, including the intellect and all the emotions aud affections that belong to the mind. It is the interior man. Its development into consciousness should be our highest aim. After the anastasis of Jesus he appeared to the disciples and opened their understanding (rtocma, not psyche, or animal soul) that they might under- stand the Scriptures (Luke xxiv : 45) . And the psalmist prays: "Open thou mine eyes, that I may see wondrous/ things out of thy law" (Ps. cxix : 18). This is that region of mind that perceives things in idea, and consequently inde- pendently of the senses. Its range of vision is well-nigh unlimited. In this region of our being the divine omnis- cience comes to the dawning in us. Of the state of intellec- tual lucidity and spiritual vision that is natural to this degree of the mind, Paul speaks as " having the eyes of the under- 24 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. standing enlightened" (Eph. i:18). And he prays thai the Colossian Christians might be filled with the knowledge of God's will in all wisdom and spiritual understanding or discernment (Col. i:9). The intellectual soul is a region of mental elevation, or rather inwardness, where man is no longer blinded by the external senses, but where the higher perceptive faculties act independent of all organic instru- ments. It is what Swedenborg inaccurately denominates the spiritual man, though he properly apprehends and describes this state of man. It is proper to remark that this distinct region of mind and higher story or plane of our being is the seat of faith, which is the perception of truth lying above the range of the senses. It is the location in us, so to speak, of the higher senses and of ideas. In it also is found conscience, of which animals are destitute. In it we perceive reality, the rita of the Sanscrit, which answers to the Kabalistic justice and Paul's "righteousness of faith," which signifies the perception of real truth in opposition to the illusions of the senses. As the intellectual soul is the real man, and is capable of thinking and acting independent of both time and space, which are not external to it, but only modes and states of thought, it can transfer its real presence and personality to any place however remote. As in this degree of our being we begin to partake of the divine omniscience, so also we begin to share the divine omnipresence. It is this principle in us, when conjoined with the more subtle elements of the animal soul, that is capable of going where it pleases, and of actually appearing to distant persons, and speaking to the inward ear, as we read of the Hindu adepts. This is done by them by the application of certain mental forces and spiritual laws, a knowledge of which can be acquired. This occasionally takes place with persons at the hour of death, but could be done as well before this if we learn to free the interior man from the trammels of the body. Swedenborg THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 25 affirms from his own experience that the spaces and dis- tances, and consequent progressions or movements which exist in the natural world are, in their origin and first cause, only changes of the state of interior things ; in other words, of thought and feeling. And man, as to his spirit, is capa- ble of translation to any distance, while the physical body continues in its own place. (Earths in the Universe, sec. 125.) //^The pneuma or spirit is the supreme degree of the mind or thinking principle, the dome of the temple of God in man, where our being rises into the immeasurable heavens. The pneuma of Jesus and Paul is the inmost degree of the mind, the angelic and divine man, the immortal and real self. It is the celestial range of the mind's activity, and the seat of the divinest powers and capabilities of human nature, since, as Jesus declares, "God is Spirit," man as a spirit comes into close relationship to the Godhead. Says Philo, the mystic Alexandrian Jew, in a letter to Hephaestion, " God has breathed into man from heaven a portion of his own divinity. Thatwhich is divine is invisible. It may be extended, but is incapable of separation. Consider how vast is the range of thought over the past and the future, the heavens and the earth. This alliance with an upper world, of which we are conscious, would be impossible were not the soul (spirit) of man an indivisible portion of that divine and blessed Soul." The spiritual degree of the mind is the divine realm of our being where the boundary line that distinguishes our individual existence from the Godhead is obscurely / marked, so that where the one ends and the other begins can 1 with difficulty be discerned. Here each one of us is a finite limitation of the universal spirit, but not separate from it, as the air in this room, though a distinct portion of the boundless atmosphere, is not sundered from it. From this inmost depth of his conscious life Jesus, speaking for all men, said, "I and / my Father are one " ; and his being became so intermingled 26 THE PRIMITIVE MIND -CUKE. with that of God that he could saj-, " The Father is in me, and I am in the Father." /y _) " The spirit," says Dr. Wyld, " is the thir^f actor in the triune man. It is that which is an atom or spark of the spirit of God. It is the hidden centre or ' light of every man that is born into the world,' and hidden from the foun- dation of the world. It is the secret Logos, which became effulgent in Jesus, and it is that by which only God can be known. It is above and beyond reason. It is the nature of the knowledge and wisdom and power of God." (Theosophy and the Higher Life, p. 12.) This region of our being was denominated b}' Pythagoras, the Nous, pure intelligence. In it faith becomes intuition, its highest form. It is that immaterial and immortal sub- stance, or essence, that is called in the German, geist; in the French, esprit; and in the New Testament, pneuma. But the Sanscrit designation of it as buddhi is the most expressive of all the names given to it in the various lan- guages. This means about the same as the inward Christ of Paul. It is the Christ principle within, and the only hope of glory. Its development in us, from its latent state into consciousness, is eternal life. For this region of the real self is never diseased or unhappy, and never dies. "It is only the finite that suffers," says Emerson; "the infinite lies stretched in smiling repose." The spirit in man is the " Son of God " of which Paul and the Kabala speak. It is also the " inward voice," the Meta- tron, the redeeming angel. This still small voice is the Fac7i, the sacred speech, the unutterable word of the occult philosophy. This is resident in the hidden depths of our own being, and in its reality always comes from within, and never from without. It is a great advance in our spiritual development, and an important point gained toward the attainment of a mental power to cure disease in ourselves or others when we come THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. 27 to a clear perception of the truth that man is already a spirit, and not merely sometime to become one. Every man, as to his inner and real self, is as veritable a spirit as he ever will be, only he does not know it ; and we do not see him as such, because, in our superficial vision, we see only that which hides the real man from our sight. This is the true idea of man ; and, when intuitively per- ceived, the idea, steadfastly maintained, will translate itself into an expression upon every plane of our being. The spirit is the supreme and celestial man ; and, by virtue of its divine and immortal nature, it is never diseased or un- happy. It possesses the right of dominion over the lower or outer degrees of our being. It speaks, and it is done ; it commands, and it stands fast. It is one of the highest powers in nature because it is divine. It is proper to remark, in closing this explication of the triune constitution of man, that this doctrine is absolutely fundamental, and must be fully apprehended and appropri- ated, or our progress will hereafter be laborious and difficult. "We need so to master this conception of human nature, that we can more or less distinctly define, in our consciousness, the boundaries of these discrete regions of our mental being, so that our va^-ing thoughts and feelings, good or evil, which make up the whole of human life, may be referred to their proper place in us. To assist us in doing this, and to make this desirable attainment easier, and to aid the memory in tenaciously holding this doctrine, we furnish the reader with the accompanying ancient diagram which symbolically represents it to the eye. 28 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. J. TRIUNE MAN. Nous. Pure Intelligence. Inward Voice. Intuition. Metatron. Vach. Justice. Faith. Ideas. Higher Senses. Reality. Conscience. Instinct. Reason. Opinion. Appetites. Passions. Seat of Evil. Sin. Disease. Matter. Maia. Shadow. Celestial Man. Spirit. Pneuma. Buddhi. Son of God. Inward Christ. Real Self. Intellectual Soul, Logos. Manas. Ruach. Human Soul. Animal Soul. External Sense. Psyche of N. T. Kama Rupa. Nephesh. Psychical Man. Tlmmos. Body. Soma. Rupa. Unreal Man. THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 29 CHAPTER IV. THE SAVING POWER OF THE SPIRIT OF MAN. IN the region of our own spirit we come into sj'mpathetic and receptive communication with the collective intelligence, or the universal Christ. There is a unity in the sublime life of the spirit that leaves no room for a mere isolated individ- uality, a mere personal existence sundered from the grand whole. Each discrete region of our being is connected with a universal principle or sphere of existence, of which it is a personal limitation. The soul of man is a part, so to speak, of the anima vmmdi, the soul of the world. The intellectual soul is a personal manifestation of the " intelligible world " of Plato, the Logos of the New Testa- ment. The spirit is an atom, a monad, an item in the uni- versal spirit. The parts are not scattered fragments, but are inseparably included in the whole, and the whole is in each of the parts. This grand whole, made up of innumerable parts, or the universal world of spiritual intelligence, is called in Sanscrit, Addi-Buddha. In the writings of Paul, it is called the Christ. In it there may be distinct, but never separate individualities, any more than there can be separate rays of light. The spirit has in it the life and power of the sublime unity of spirit. We should never lose sight of this truth. The par- ticulai 1 , sep'arate from the universal, is as nothing it is power- less. The part, sundered from the whole, can do nothing. Even Jesus could say, "the Son can do nothing of him- self," or by himself. Echoing this necessary and eternal truth, Emerson says : " The blindness of the intellect begins 80 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. when it would be something of itself. The weakness of the will begins when the individual would be something of him- self." It was a maxim of the Hermetic philosophy, that "power belongs to him who knows," which refers to the true self, or the spirit. Knowledge is power. But what knowledge will give us the greatest power to save ourselves and help us to save others, and how may we reach the highest consciousness of authority over disease and sin? It is only by climbing up to a position of thought where we can see that the self, the immortal Ego, is neither diseased nor sinful, but is al- ready saved, and was never lost except to our own conscious- ness. Its inseparable conjunction with God on this plane of our being makes disease and death an impossible concep- tion to it. Can we gain this loftier altitude of being ? Or is it, like the summits of the loftiest mountains, inaccessible to the foot of man ? That there is in us a region of being in which divinity dwells, and which is never invaded by evil or sin, or any discomfort, we can easily admit as a theory, but how can we make it real to our consciousness ? We can ap- prehend the idea intellectually; how can we/eeZ it to be true? Jesus, as a Son of God, a divinely human spirit, clearly saw and felt this great truth. But the development of sonship in one single person of human history does not fulfil the broadly benevolent design of Christianity. Every one who receives the Logos, the inner divine light and life, becomes also a son of God. (John ii: 12.) That the real self, the spirit of man, and the son of God is exempt from evil and indestructible, is taught in the Jewish and Christian scriptures, and the spiritual philosophy of all antiquity. In the Vedanta it is affirmed, " No weapons will hurt the self of man ; no fire will burn it ; no wind will dry it up. It is not to be hurt. It is imperishable, unchanging, immovable. If you know the self of man to be all this, grieve not." If then wo are diseased, and sinful, and unhappy, it is not in THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. 81 our true self, and these things are not to be classed among realities, but are appearances only. This truth of faith, though dimly seen, like a star from behind a cloud, has in it a redeeming efficiency. For the best remedy for disease and unhappiness is to find out that I am neither sick nor unhappy. This is the knowledge that has in it a saving power. It is a profound truth of Christianity that our true being is included in God, and there is no evil in Him. It was the object of Fichte in his great work, the Wissenschaftlehre, or science of knowledge, to search out and discover the first and absolutely fundamental principle of human knowledge. This was sup- posed to be improvable, for the reason that it was a first principle, and consequently there could be nothing tying back of it that could be a subject of cognition. This first princi- ple must be in itself intuitively certain, and must be that which lends certainty to everything else which we know. This absolutely fundamental principle is the Ego, or conscious- ness of self. The Ego (the I, the myself) , was regarded by him as embracing within itself the whole sphere of reality. Outside of it there is absolutely to us nothing. The Ego is the subject and the object. It is that which thinks, and that which is thought, the perceiver and the perceived, the feeling and the felt. The so-called non Ego, or the objects not my- self, are known only in myself, and their inmost reality is my thought. This is as far as science can go. It is its ultima TJude. But there is a Beyond, which Fichte himself entered in after life, as unfolded in his Destination of Man and Way to True Blessedness. In the region of religious feeling and intuition, and the transcendental realm of faith, we rise to the recognition of a still more fundamental principle. It is not merely that lam, but this truth arises from another back of it, and out of which it springs, God is, and I am in Him, and I am because He is. Our individual self is found, as the Vedanta and Plato, and Jesus and Paul all affirm, to be( included in the contents of the Absolute Being or Self. 82 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. Outside of this all-comprehending Being, we never can be and be anything. He who feels this, not as an empty, shallow, unenlightened, noisy religious enthusiasm, but is forced to it by a philosophical necessity of thought, will be conscious of a power that partakes of the tranquil omnipotence of God. It is a power which cannot otherwise be attained. It is an im- movable fulcrum, more stable than the everlasting hills, on which the lever of faith may rest. Such a person will un- derstand as never before the words of the risen Jesus, and the feeling which they express when he affirms that all power in the heavens and the earth was given unto him. (Matt, xxviii : 18.) Having attained to the idea and feeling of one- ness with God, being borne up to it by a logical and philo- sophical necessity, we do not approach disease in ourselves or others, with a curative intention, in our solitary, inflated, but really empty selfhood : but as our individual self plus the Godhead, and the whole power and life of nature. When we act from the external plane of thought and feel- ing, as we do in our ordinary life in the world, our spiritual and psychological power is at its minimum. When in fav- ored moments, which by habit and culture might become more frequent and prolonged, we retire inward by an intro- version of the mind, we climb to a summit of our being where we act as one with God, and all below us in the scale of life is subject more or less to our influence. In propor- tion as we act from the inmost degree or realm of our exist- ence, we become possessed of a divine and miraculous energy, meaning by a miracle the control of matter by spirit. \ In harmon} T with this idea Paul affirms, " I can do all things 'in Him who strengtheneth me." (Phil, iv : 13.) There is & profound philosophy, or rather theosophy, in this passage. In man and in the wonderful powers of the mind we see the highest exhibition of the Godhead. To say that man is a part of God does not express the exact truth, nor the highest verity. He is rather a manifestation of God, who THE PRIMITIVE HIXD-CCRE. 33 is not divisible into fragments or fractions, but is an indis- soluble unity and whole. Says Carlyle, who was imbued with the philosophy of Fichte, "To the eye of vulgar logic, what is man? An omnivorous biped that wears breeches. To the eye of pure reason what is he? A soul, a spirit, a divine apparition. Well said Chrysostom, with his \ lips of gold, ' the true Shekinah is man.' Where else is the God's- Presence manifested, not to our eyes only, but to our hearts, as in our fellow-man?" (Sartor Resartus, pp. 63, 64.) To act in and from God, and thus possess a power above our ordinary energy, is to attain to a deep conviction that | " in Him we live, and are moved, and have our being," in other words it is to feel that our life is included in his Life, i and that his Being comprises ours in it. Till we make this discovery, and come to the cognition of this eternal verity, ; we are weak and spiritually poor. Without it, the angels ( would no longer " excel in strength." (Ps. ciii : 20.) A man ' may have a mine of gold hidden beneath the surface of his field, but is none the richer for it until he comes to believe it and know it. Then and then only he attains to a mental appropriation and true possession of it. So we may have in the manifested God, the Christ, the Collective Man, wisdom, and righteousness, and health and blessedness, but if we are blinded by our sensuous mind to this truth, it is all the same as if we had it not. The deepest reality in man is spirit, and as a spirit he is an individual, that is, indivisible (as the word means) manifestation of the grand unity of spirit which is God. Even his body, when we take a more pene- trating look at it, is a symbol of spirit, and not wholly material. It is a complex of spiritual forces, a combination of ideas and sensations, without which it is to us as nothing, and which are wholly included in the life of the soul. There is a region of thought where we translate matter itself into spirit. " Matter," says Carlyle, following the steps of 34. THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. Fichte, " were it never so despicable, is spirit, the manifes- tation of spirit ; were it never so honorable, can it be more ? " (Sartor Resartus^ p. 65.) In our spirit, in the inmost centre of our conscious exist- ence, human life, as I have before said, and here again earnestly reaffirm, merges into the Divine. Thence it is that it springs. From that point the stream of life starts, and thence forever proceeds. But this region of the Divine Life in us, and seat of the highest spiritual power, is not an inaccessible solitude that can never be approached and ex- plored by consciousness, as if all access to it were forever closed in this stage of our existence. It sometimes crops out above the surface of our earthly life. It is only the attainment of the good, the to agathon of the Platonists. In every inspired thought, in each flash of intuition, in every good deed and beneficent act springing from an inward impulse and desire, there is a manifestation of it. The veil of sense is then suddenly rent, in a degree, if not from the bottom to the top, and the holy of holies is laid open to view. The highest attainable state on earth, according to Buddhism, is called Moksha, but this is identical with the eternal life of the Gospels, and so rendered by Max Miiller. This is not unattainable, nor difficult of attainment. Jesus has made the way easy. He who believeth on the Son (or Spirit) hath everlasting life. (John Hi : 16.) If we had j sought it with a hundredth part of the earnestness that men \ seek wealth, we should long ago have found it. That "eternal life" that was with the Father has been mani- fested unto us. (I John i : 2.) We seek it too far off, as something in a foreign land, but it is alread}' in us, and we are in it. We are like a man hunting round the world to \ find the atmosphere, not realizing, because it is unseen, that I it pervades and contains us. When I have discovered my- self, I have found it. I am it. To act from a spiritual intelligence, and to be moved by an THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 35 unselfish love, is to act from the Divine. He who loveth is born of God, and dwelleth in God, and God in him. (I John iv : 7, 16.) When we approach a patient to cure him of his malady, if we are actuated by a good motive and benevolent intention we are moved by him ; and if his recovery is agreeable to the divine will, and thus comes within the category of things possible, we are acting in con- cert with God, and all his power is ours. Our Emerson has well said : " Whilst a man seeks good ends, he is strong by the whole strength of nature. In so far as he roves from these ends, he bereaves himself of power, of auxiliaries ; his being shrinks out of all remote channels, he becomes less and less, a mote, a point, until absolute badness is absolute death." (Nature: Addresses and Lectures, p. 120.) I have said that it is a principle of Christianity, and of all spiritual religions, that our true self is included in the being of God. By this I do not refer to the "Unknown," the Aditi, pure infinitude, the En-Soph of the Kabala, but to the manifested God, the Christ of Paul. Not the Christ of the popular theology, where the idea shrinks and dwindles down to an isolated personality, but to a larger, fuller, diviner Christ, an eternal, an all-pervading, all-containing, and universal Christ. This is the universal Spirit, the first emanation from the Father, whom no man knoweth, and who is beyond the reach of thought. This Christ is inclu- sive of all spiritual intelligence, and of all spiritual beings. Neither the Jesus nor the Christ of Paul is a solitary per- son in the common acceptation of the word, but something more. They are symbols of principles and states that are iu us, and in all spirits. This Swedenborg plainly teaches. He says: " That the deepest mysteries lie concealed in the internal sense of the Word, may most manifestly appear from the internal sense of the two names of our Lord, JESUS CnnisT. When these names are pronounced, few have any other idea than that they are proper names, and almost like 36 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUBE. the names of another man, but more holy ; the learned indeed know, that Jesus signifies Saviour, and Christ the Anointed, and hence they conceive some more interior mean- / ing ; still this is not what the angels in heaven perceive from these names, their perception extending to things still more divine ; for, by Jesus, when the name is pronounced, they i understand the divine Good, and by Christ, the divine \ Truth, and by both the union of good and truth." (Arcana JCelestia, 3004.) The word Christ in its etymology is closely related to the Sanscrit Kris, the good, the holy, and to the Greek Chrestos, the principle of good, identical with Plato's to agathon, the Supreme Goodness, who created the world in himself. This idea answers to the Christ of Paul. The Universal Spirit and all-pervading Divine Presence, and the inmost life of all that is, ha?, as one of its distin- guishing characteristics, inherent in its essence and nature, an irrepressible tendency to impart, to extend the sphere of its healing, soul-saving influence. Our proper attitude toward it is one of tranquil desire, passive receptivity, unre- sisting willingness, and serene trust. The lower soul should be held open toward it, with a suspension of its activity, and by the absorptive power of the soul to imbibe its life. AVe are not to dictate, but to receive. In the Apocalypse, the living Christ, the only saving, healing principle in the universe, is represented as saying, "Behold, I stand at the door and knock : if any man open the door, I will come in to him." (Rev. iii : 20.) But it is not on the outside door of men's souls that he knocks for admittance, as if he were external to us. The Christ is already within us (Col. i : 27), and he seeks to pass outward into the soul and its body, and permeate these with a higher life. He knocks on the inner door, that opens inward toward God and the kingdom of the heavens ; which, if we do not bar against his egress, he will open and pass outward, and become the Saviour (or healer) of THE PRIMITIVE laND-CUKE. 37 the body (Eph. v : 23), and of others through us. In praying to the Christ to save us, we are not merely to invoke the Christ or call upon him to come in, but to evoke the Christ, who is already in the hidden depths and centre of our being. Even Jesus is in the true disciple. (John xvii : 23.) He, as ihe highest individual expression of the universal Christ- principle, is there as the way, the truth, and the life, and we are to call him forth from the innermost recess of the mind into the outer chamber, and even the external courts of our existence. We look for the Christ as our Saviour, or healer, in the wrong direction, as if he were far off and an absent and distant being, instead of something already in the inmost divine realm of our being. But the righteousness (or right thinking) of faith saith thus: "Say not in thy heart, Who shall ascend into heaven (that is, to bring the Christ down) ? or, Who shall descend into the abyss (that is, to bring the Christ up from the dead) ? But what saith it? The word is nigh thee, in thy mouth and in thy heart ; that is, the word of faith which we proclaim." (Rom. x : 6-8.) The connection of our inner self with the Supreme Self, and the way in which our spirit is included in the Universal Spirit, or the Christ, may be faintly illustrated by a tree, as, for example, the sacred Banyan, which we will make repre- sentative of the Kabalistic " tree of life." In this tree of India, the branches bending to the ground take root and form new stocks, till they cover many hundred feet in circum- ference. But still it is all one tree, and in the Hindu sym- bolbgy is called k ' the tree of knowledge" and " the tree of life," and under its grateful shade the Gurus (instructors) teach their pupils the mysteries of immortality. Every tree is a whole made up of innumerable parts, each of which is a likeness of the whole. I think it was the German poet Goethe who first suggested that the leaf is a typical form, and that every leaf and every bud is, as it were, a tree of itself. This doctrine is now universally adopted in the 38 THE PRIMITIV-E MIND-CURE. science of botany. Besides the visible buds and leaves, each of which is an ideal tree, there are a countless number of latent buds that are ready to start into life under the proper conditions. Through each leaf-form the life of the whole circulates, and each leaf when sundered from the tree withers and dies. We as individual spirits sustain the same {relation to the Christ. (John xv: 1-8.) We are included in him, and he abides in us. As each leaf is aa image and representative of the whole tree, and possesses the qualities and specific virtues of the tree, and as each drop of the ocean has in itself the properties of the great deep, so that if the ocean be salt each drop may predicate saltness of itself, so our true self sustains the same relation to the Christ. If the I universal spirit is free from disease and evil, and is always I well and tranquilly happy, we may affirm the same of our I true self, which is included in it. This is a doctrine of both Jesus and Paul (John xvi : 33 ; I Cor. 1 : 30) , and also of pre-Vedic Buddhism ; and, because of its great practical importance, we shall further discuss it in our next lesson. THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 39 CHAPTER V. HAPPINESS AND HEALTH, AND WHERE THEY ARE TO BE FOUND. BLESSEDNESS and health are so closely related that they may be viewed as identical and inseparable. Disease has its spiritual counterpart in some mental unhappiness, some inharmony of the inner nature, some spiritual wretchedness, which ultimates itself in the body. For this antecedent mental disturbance we must first find a remedy, or the cure of the body is impossible ; or, if it were possible, is of trifling value. To learn how and where to find true happiness, is to/ discover the best remedy for disease. To begin our search for this panacea and true elixir vitce, let it be observed that all desirable mental conditions are already in the spirit of every man as a possibility ; or, as it is expressed in philosophical language, in potentia^ though they may, for the present, be beyond the region of con- sciousness or sensation, though they exist as a fact in our inner being, and only wait recognition. They may be in a state of latency, like the germ of a plant in the seed, but are capable of being awakened into conscious activit} 7 . It has been said of the lotus, the sacred and expressive symbol in the religion of the Hindus and the Egyptians, that its seeds, even before they germinate, contain perfectly formed leaves, and the miniature representation of the perfected plant. This is an instance of pi-reformation or antecedent ideal crea- tion, which has its application to the subject before us. All the happy feelings and emotions that go to make up a state of tranquil blessedness, or spiritual healthfulnoss, are already in us, and can be aroused from their dormancy or quiescence, 40 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. and be made to exist in actu, or in actual consciousness. Disease on its mental side and in its spiritual essence, as the word itself signifies, is a state of dissatisfaction, an uneas}', disquieted state of the soul. Where shall we find relief? Certainly not b} r looking outward. The true remedy does not lie in that direction. Every one's best teacher, that is doctor, is his own inner, divine self, the sage or ancient of days within. Let us ever keep in mind, that all there is or can be in what men call heaven, is already in us, like the miniature plantlet in the seed of the sacred lotus. It is there as a celestial germ. The kingdom of God is within. This narrows down our search for it into a small compass, and heaven is at liand, or within our reach. And surely where heaven is, there must be health and happiness. In ordinary language, heaven is represented as above us, and its influences as descending upon us. This is an illusion of the natural or psychical man, a fallacy of the sensuous mind. In the science of correspondence, upward things are interior things. This is a principle as fixed as the laws of geometry. To view God and heaven as above us, is to separate them from us. It is a falsity as great and fatal in religion as it is in mathematics to affirm that the centre of a given circle is external to its circumference. God and heaven are above us only in the sense of being the inmost region of our own being, our inward, divine self. If not here, they can exist for us nowhere. The spiritual man will learn to explore the depths of his inner being in his search for what others vMily seek to find in something external. Happiness, health, and heaven, which in their essence are one, are always within us, and can never by any possibility be external to the mind. To believe this, and to know it, is to find them. In the New Jerusalem, which is heaven in man while on earth, or a true spiritual condition developed from within, it is said there is no disease, nor sorrow, nor pain, nor death, "for the first things are passed away " ; that is, the sensuous or external THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CUKE. 41 action of the mind has ceased to be the governing power, and the man has emerged from the psychical into the spirit- ual life. From being an animal soul merely, he has become a spirit. \IIe has come to himself. He has become a son of man who is in heaven. (John iii : 13.) He has risen from the life of sense, which is only an apparent life, and in the New Testament is called death, to the life of the spirit, which is the only real and truly blessed life. Because mat- ter and sense are the greatest barriers between us and the world of pure spirit, it was the aim of the ancient philoso- phers, from Hermes Trismegistus (the thrice great) down, as it was also of Pythagoras, Gautama the Buddha, and Jesus the Christ, to free the soul of man from the fetters of sense, and its imprisonment in the body, and enable it to begin on earth to realize its Godlike powers. For all of the soul that is in the body is dormant and in a state of lethargy. Its perceptions are illusory and deceptive. How these higher possibilities of existence and divinei mental conditions, which are inconsistent with disease and cannot coexist with it, may be evoked from the unconscious region of the mind into conscious activity, is the greatest problem of philosophy and religion. It is a question that out- weighs all others in its importance in transcendental science. We will give a few hints towards its solution, just enough to enable every one to place his feet in the j>a/t and turn his mental eye in the right direction. It shall at least be our uffic> to hold the candle while each one looks for himself. It is of the first importance, that we learn the truth and never lose sight of it, that as health and heaven are icithin man, so all disturbed and depressing mental conditions are in a region of our being that is relatively external to the pneuma or inward divine spirit, which is our real Ego or self. From this external plane of mental action, or o*f thought and feeling, it is possible for us to retreat inward into a realm of our being where all is peace and unruffled serenity. 42 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. " Distractions are but outward things, Thy peace dwells far within. " These surface troubles come and go, \ Like rufflings of the sea ; \The deeper depth is out of reach To all, my God, but thee." We live too much on the surface of our being and have not even found ourself, our real life, which is hid with Christ in God. It is demonstrated by science that there is a depth of the ocean which the most violent storms never stir. Hurricanes that sweep navies from the ocean do not pene- trate to this undisturbed realm of nature. This region of placid calmness answers to our true existence, and a poet has so used the correspondence. " There's quiet in the deep ; Above let clouds and tempests rave, And earth-born whirlwinds wake the wave ; Above let fear and grief contend With sin and sorrow to the end: Here far beneath the tainted foam, That frets above our peaceful home, We dream in joy and wake in love, Nor know the rage that yells above : There's quiet in the deep." So we may turn the mind inward upon itself as far as thought can penetrate; in other words, we can change the direction of the mind from looking outward upon apparent things, to a gaze inward, in the direction of our real life and true being, and the mental unhappiness, the pain, the disease of whatever nature it is, will be left without the gate, sun- dered from our real self. This region of our being is called the secret place of the Most High, the Inscrutable Height of the Kabala, the Divine Internal of Swcdenborg, which is the Christ of Paul ; and here our truly existing self abides under the shadow of the Almighty, and is the doorway that opens THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 43 into all the fulness of the Godhead. It is the portico, the piazza, and the anteroom of the sacred temple, our Father's house with many apartments. Here, in finding ourself, we have found God, and, in a deeper quietude than is ever felt in our lower nature, we dwell " Too near to God for doubt or fear, And share the eternal calm." It is the region in us where thought becomes a divine force, for the individual spirit consciously abides under the shadow of the Almighty, or the obstructed and tempered light of the divine Truth, adapted to the reception of the finite intellect. The sacred lamp is only shaded by partially transparent glass. It is the region in us of self-control in the fullest sense of the term, and the central throne of the mind's do- minion over the body and its diseases. It is the realm of our . being where dwells the light of a higher Wisdom, the inward Christ and Son of God, whom Paul found in himself. As I one has said, " There is guidance for each of us, and by low; listening we shall hear the right word." "There syllabled in silence, let me hear The still small voice that reached the prophet's ear, Read in my heart a still diviner law, Than Israel's leader on his tables saw." In the home of the still small voice, the prayer of faith be- J comes a saving power issuing from the centre of life. It lies within the compass of our powers thus to retreat inward from disease and our surface troubles, as certainly as it does to fly to our sheltering house from the wintr}* storm without ; and practice will make it easy and repetition a habit. Things that make us unhappy, and which we call evil, are not so real as the}' 1 seem ; but they are shadows that are magnified out of all due proportion. In the Platonic doctrine of creation, the Supreme Goodness is that from which all things proceed, and is that which contains in itself all exist- 44 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. I ing tbings. This, of course, cannot include anything that is evil. Good is positive and real ; evil is the absence of , good, and, consequently, has no real existence, only a seem- ing existence. It is that which is good inverted, or seen with the empty side uppermost. All things, or, as Plato would say, all truly existing things, are from or out of God (I Coi. xi : 12), and what is from Him is and must be good. If then we view disease as an evil, we are forced to the con- clusion that it is no-thing. It is emptiness, vacuitj-, the absence of true being, and has only an apparent existence, a false and fallacious wa} r of thinking which belongs to the lower animal soul. Yet nothing seems more real to the world at large. And so does a shadow to a child, who sees it on the wall, and attempts to pick it off. The sources of our unhappiness are always some false way of thinking. Truth is that which t's, and falsity expresses what is not. Falsit}* and non-existence are the same, as when I assert that the angles of a triangle are in their sum either more or loss than two right angles, I affirm what has no existence. Now if it can be made to appear that all disease and the sources of our uuhappiness are illusions or a false seeming, and hence must count as nothing, it will afford us a secure stand- ing-ground for a saving and Healing faith. To assist us in climbing up to this exalted summit of thought will be the object of our next lesson. It is of the first importance that we learn to form the true idea of ourselves, and of others whom we would aid into the way of true healing. To form only l an intellectual conception of a state, is an incipient creation ' of it, for certainly the idea is in us, and is a part of us. It may be at first onl3' intellectual ; but, between intellect and feeling, as we have before said, there is a law of attraction as between male and female, and the feeling conjoined to the intellectual conception makes it a thing of life, a divine reality. To aid us in this true conception of man, we may look to Jesus, the author and finisher of our faith. (Ileb. THE PKIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 45 xii : 2.) In him, as an incarnation of the universal Christ,/ we find the point where humanity in general rises into divinity, the point where the highest heavens meet the earth, and b:eud their higher life and light with our lower plane of existence. If we look to Jesus as the divine model of the true idea of man, we shall find his humanity the needle of a celestial compass that alwa}-s points due East, toward God and heav- enly blessedness. And as representing and including us, we may confidently ask in his name, and receive that our joy may be full. (John xvi : 24.) There is a region of mental exaltation, or, if you please, of inspiration, where the emptiness and nothingness of what we call evil, and which is the source of our unhappiness, clearly appears. Emerson, who combined in himself both the poet and the philosopher, undoubtedly reached that higher altitude of thought when he wrote : " Good is positive. Evil is merely privative, not absolute ; it is like cold, which is , the privation of heat. All evil is so much death or nonen- tity." Again he says: "I think that only is real which, men love and rejoice in; not what they tolerate, but what they choose ; what they embrace and avow, and not the I things which chill, benumb, and terrify them." (Nature: Addresses and Lectures, pp. 120, 256.) This higher altitude of thought, where the evil and the false shrink into nihility, does not appertain to the animal soul, but belongs to that higher range of the mind, that is on a level with the Logos, the spiritual intelligence which is the New Testament faith. "We need an Abrahamic faith, before which the visible to sense disappears, and the " invisible appears in sight " to the spirit, and eternal realities are dis- closed to the immortal eye, of which the outward organ is l v the veil. Abraham represents the principle of faith when it rises into intuition, its highest form. He believed in God for what was scientifically and physiologically impossible, and adhered to it with divine obstinacy, until the thing promised 46 THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. became not only a possibility but an actuality. He believed in God who quickeneth the dead, and calleth the things that are not as though they were. (Rom. iv:17.) We must believe in the same divine principle, which is the Logos or inward Word in us, before which the things that have no existence to the animal soul and sense appear as the only realities. For faith is the evidence of things not seen. If it is not this it is only opinion. I CLIMB TO BEST. Still must I climb if I would rest : The bird soars upward to his nest ; The young leaf on the tree-top high Cradles itself within the sky. The streams, that seem to hasten down, Return in clouds, the hills to crown ; The plant arises from her root To rock aloft her flower and fruit. I cannot in the valley stay ; The great horizons stretch away ! The very cliffs that wall me round Are ladders into higher ground. To work to rest for each a time ; I toil, but I must also climb. What soul was ever quite at ease Shut in by earthly boundaries ? I am not glad till I have known Life that can lift me from my own ; A loftier level must be won, A mightier strength to lean upon. And heaven draws near as I ascend ; The breeze invites, the stars befriend, All things are beckoning to the Best ; I climb to thee, my God, for rest ! (Lucy La room.) THE PRIMITIVE MIND-CURE. 47 CHAPTER 71. THE REAL AND THE APPARENT IN THOUGHT, OR THE IMPOS- SIBLE AND CONTRADICTORY TO SENSE IS TRUE TO THE SPIRIT. THE source of all real truth is that divine realm of being which we call spirit. But truth in descending (or passing outward) to the plane of the animal soul is inverted. This finds its analogy in the transmission of light through .an inter- mediate lens, as in the camera of the artist, where on the negative plate, which may represent the lower soul, the image is fully inverted, the bottom appearing at the top and the right side on the left. Thus it is in the descent of truth through the three degrees of our being. A glance at our diagram representing the triune constitution of man will make the analogy clearer. This doctrine that our sense- perceptions are an inversion of the real truth, and in spirit- ual things our senses are never to be believed, is the teach- ing of Jesus, and Paul, and Plato, and is fundamental in the life of faith. When once established and fixed in our consciousness, it is a truth of momentous practical and saving value. It vras the aim of Jesus to raise his disciples or scholars above the range of the sensuous mind to the perception of real truth. His fundamental precept was of far reaching importance to the man who would attain a truly spiritual life. It was (and still is) "Judge not according to appear- ance (