'mif ,„- -^'je miii % WK I ^ iy y c THE LIBRARY OF THE UNIVERSITY O^ CALIEORNIA LOS ANGELES o L ORIGINAL DEDICATION. *^, To the Ancient and Honourable Fraternity of Free and Ac.cEPTED MASONS. Gentlemen and Brethren, ^T^HE Antiquity of your excellent Fraternity, the uni- versality of its plan, and the moral rectitude and purity of its design, claim a decided pre-eminence over every other Bond of Society into which mankind have ever formed themselves for the mutual welfare and hap- piness of each other. The nobleness of soul which first prompted to its institution, and the benevolence of heart which has ever since prevailed throughout all its members, will remain a subject of lasting admiration ! To you, therefore, as the promoters of liberal senti- ment, and the guardians of every useful science, I com- mit this venerable pile of ancient Astrology ; a fabric ob- viously constructed by the Great Architect of the World, primeval with the Ordination of Nature, and inseparable from one of the grand subjects of your official contem- plation. This science, by being little known, and less under- stood, may meet with censure and disapprobation from that description of learned, as well as of illiterate, men^ whose rule of faith uniformly keeps pace with their own arbitrary conceptions. But the dispassionate part of mankind, with every good Mason, will candidly weigh the evidence " by the balance of the Sanctuary," and reserve their sentence till after a fair and impartial trial. 2 Sheltered -"} DEDICATION. Sheltered, therefore, under the wing of your fraternal regard, and patronized by every sober admirer of the secret works of Nature, I shall attempt to lay the Foun- dation-stone of an illustrious Building, sacred to Urania, upon which some more able and ingenious Workman, sanctioned by your patronage and protection, may here- after raise the edifice to out-top the skies, and, like Ja- cob's ladder, pierce the starry regions, leading the intel- lectual faculties of the soul to tli,^ most sublime contem- plations of God and Nature. I have the honour to profess myself, with unequivocal attachment and esteem, Gentlemen, Your Accepted Brother, And faithful Servant, E. SIBLY. Portsmouth CommoiV, Ib the Year of Masonry 5784. TO THE YOUNG STUDENT IN ASTROLOGY. My Friend, "lT7"HOEVER thou art, thatfhalt withfo much eafe receive the benefit of my laborious ftudies, and dofl intend to proceed in acquiring this heavenly knowledge of the Stars, wherein the great and admirable works- of the invifible and all-glorious God are fo manifeftly apparent; — in the firft place confider and adore thy omnipotent CREATOR, and be thank- ful unto him for thy exiflence. Be humble, and let no natural know- ledge, how profound and tranfcendent foever it be, elate thy mind,, or withdraw thee from thy duty to that divine Providence, by whofe all- feeing order and appointment all things heavenly and earthly have their conflant and never-ceafing motion ; but the more thy knowledge is enlarged by this comprehenfive fcience, the more do thou magnify the power and wifdom of the Almighty God, and ftrive to preferve thy- felf in his favour ; having in conftant remembrance, that the more holy thou art, and the nearer thou approacheft to God in thy religious duties, the purer judgment (halt thou always give. Beware of pride and felf- conceit, yet never forget thy dignity. Refledl often on the primeval ftate of thy creation, that thou waft formed in the perfed image of God, and that no irrational creature durft offend Man, the Microcofnty but. did faithfully ferve and obey him, fo long as he was mafter of his reafon and pafTions, or until he fufFered his own Free- Will to be governed by the unreafonable part. But, alas ! when the firft fatherof us all gave up the reins to his difobedient afFedions, and deferted his reafon and his God, then every creature and beaft of the field became rebellious and difobedient to his command. Stand faft then, O Man ! to thy integrity,. and thy religion ! Confider thy own noblenefs, and that all created things, both prefent and to come, were for thy fake created ; nay, for thy fake even God became man. Thou art that creature, who, being converfant with Chrift, liveft and converfeft above the heavens. How many privileges and advantages hath God beftowed on thee ! Thou, rangeft above the heavens by contemplation, and conceiveft the motion and magnitude of the Stars ; thou talkefl with angels; yea, with God himfelf ; thou haft all creatures within thy dominion, and keepeft the Devils in fubjc£lion. Thy capacity for acquiring knowledge is unlir- No. I. a, mitedi ADDRESS. mited by thy Maker ; and the blefTednefs of an enlightened mind will bring thee the confolations of joy and happinefs. — Do not then, for fhame, deface thy nature, nor nna^e thyfelf unworthy of thefe ccleftial gifts ; do not deprive thyfelf of the power and glory God hath alotted thee, for the poflcffion of a few imperfeft, vain, and illufory, pleafurcs. When thou haft perfeded the contemplation of thy God, and con- fidered the extent of thofe faculties with which thou art endued, thou wilt be fit to receive the following; inftru6tion, and to know in thv pra6tice how to condu61 thyfelf. — As thou wilt daily converfe with the heavens, fo inftruft and form thy mind according to the image of divinity. Learn all the ornaments of virtue, and be lufiiciently inftruded therein. Be humane, courteous, familiar to all, and eafy of accefs. Affii£t not the unfortunate with the terrors of a fevere fate ; in fuch cafes inform them of their hard fortune with fympathetic concern; direft them to call upon God to divert the judgments impending over them ; to fummon up all their fortitude, and to endeavour to remove the threatened evil by a manly exercife of that free-will with which the all-merciful God hath endowed them. Be modeft in converfation, and aflbciate with the fober and learned. Covet not riches, but give freely to the poor, both money and advice. Let no worldly confideration pro- cure an erroneous judgment from thee, or fuch as may diihonour this facred fcience. Love all thy fellow-creatures, and cherifti thofe honeft men who cordially embrace this Art. Be fparing in delivering judgment concerning thy king and country, or of the death of thy prince ; for I know experimentally, that Reges fubjacent legibus Jiellarum. Rejoice in the number of thy friends ; and avoid litigious fuits and controverfies. In thy ftudy, be totus in illis, that thou mayeft be fingulus in arte. Be not extravagant in the dcfire of learning every Icience ; be not aliquid tantum in omnibui. Be faithful and complacent ; betray no one's fecrets, I charge thee; never divulge the truft either friend or enemy hath committed to thy faith. Inftruft all men to live well, and be a good example thyfelf. Avoid the fafhion of the times, its luxuries, and lafcivioufnefs ; but love thy country, and be its friend. Be not difmayed, though evil fpoken of; for, confcientia prcejiat millt tefiibus. THE AUTHOR'S PREFACE to the NEW EDITION of 1794. Tj^LATTERED as I have been by an uncommon demand for the for- mer editions of this work, and honoured by letters of unbounded approbation and applaufe from fome of the higheft and mofl venerable characters in the Britifti Dominions, I could no longer forego their im- portunities to bring forward the prelent new edition, which will be found confiderably improved, and fome of the predi61ions foretold in it upwards of feven years ago, particularly concerning France, now adually fulfilled, and others fulfilling every day. See p. 1050, & feq. When this publication was firfi announced, many indeed were fur- prifed at the {Irangenefs of the do6lrine ; but none ventured to oppofe the reafon and caufes on which it depends. Some igenious perfons, who then doubted the poflibility of fuch a fcience, having tried its rules for fpeculating into futurity, and finding them correfpond with truth, are now become its warmefl advocates. And I have no difficulty in declaring, that all who contemplate this fludy with candid and unbiafTed minds, will foon be convinced of the high and important advantages to be derived from it, both in temporal and eternal affairs. Many, who had been in the habit of regarding Elementary Philofophy as a fable or a farce, have, in very recent letters, exprefTed no fmall de- gree of pleafure to find, that the principles of this fcience, which were formerly held in fuch high veneration by the learned, are once more re- vived and explained, and fitted to reafon under fuch examples as the fenfes cannot eafily miflake. Indeed it is moft certain that they won- derfully agree with the very nature of things, and correfpond with their accidental efFedts ; and, fince their caufes and efFe<5ls flow by influx from the celeftial bodies, and thus influence the ambient, the fcience claims pre-eminence over its twin-fifler AJlronomy, which every one admires and approves. Yet x\flronomy, divefled of this fpcculation, and regard- ed only as the explication of celeftial phenomena, is like a cabinet with- out a jewel ; but, when united to elementary philofophy, it is replete with ufeful inftrudion, and conduces to the falutary purpofe of making mankind wifer, happier, and better. 7 The PREFACE. The track of Nature is a ftraight and obvious road : and yet her foot- fleps are often (o fecretly conduced, that great perfpicuity is requifite to purfue her with efFe^. The mind of man is unqueftionably too much clouded wholly to comprehend the immenfe fabric of an all-wife and infinite Archite6t ; and he might as well attempt to empty with a cup the immenfe waters of the deep, which are only as a fingle drop compared with the Omnipotence of the Creator, as to attempt to meafure, by the utmofl ftretch of human capacity, the boundlefs extent of the furrounding heavens. Yet in things which more immediately concern ourfelves, and our future fate and fortune, tAe permanency of empires^ and the profperity and happinefs of mankind, as the fame refult from the natural confequences of good and evil, regulated by our choice of either ; fo far we are qualified with ability to forefee, by contemplating the in- flux or influences by which they are governed. Thus, from the writ- ings of the moft eminent men in philofophy and the mathematics, im- proved by my own laborious application and experience, I have at length afcertained thofe powers and properties in the celeftial regions, from whence thefe influences are conduced, and which open a door for the difcovery of fecrets in futurity replete with wonder, deduced from the firft and efficient properties, pafTions, motions, fympathies, and adive qualities, of all things ; which, if reafon and truth had not repeatedly confirmed, to the full conviflion of my fenfes, I fhould have condemned and rejedled long ago — for reafon and truth have uniformly guided the innumerable experiments of my laboratory, and fhall ever influence the pen which communicates them to the world. No. I, l/pper Tilchjield-Jlreet, CcrvendiJJi-fquare. AN ILLUSTRATIO N Of the CELESTIAL SCIENCE of ASTROLOGY PART THE FIRST. SENSIBLE as I am of the rooted prejudices of the times againll the venerable fcience of Aftrology, and fenfible alfo of the reproach and obloquy that will be levelled againft me by men of obflinate and dog- matical principles; 1 (hall neverthclefs venture,upoii the bafis of Truth and Experience, to make this feeble effort towards reftoring a com- petent knowledge of that comprehenfive fcience, which in all ages of the world was deenrsed the chief ornament of fociety, and the diftinguifhed excellence of enlis^htened minds. How much, therefore, is it to be la- mented that the cultivation of it is become obfolete and unfafliionable : and that, owing to the violent difturbances at the clofe of the feventeenth century — to the want of recent information on the fubjeft, and to the too-refined notions of modern philolophers, its congenial rays iiave been fo long withheld from fhedding their divine light upon thefe kingdoms ! That an Aftrology in the heavens does really exift, and was ordained of God from the beginning of the world, for the immediate information and direftion of his creatures here below, is obvioully and niconteftibly proved from various parts of thofe lacred Books which contain the uner- ring word of God, and the perfedt rule of faith for every good and I'ober Chriftian. — To revive the gloomy days of luperflition, or to impole upon the untaught multitude precepts of ignorance, is no part of the Author's defign. — His aim is, to remove the mote from the eyes of prejudiced men; and by juft reafoning and fair argument, founded on the principles of religion and morality, to (how them that God is a God of order, and created nothing in vaui ; — that he framed the world by number, weight, and meafure, and fixed the whole fyftem of heavenly and earthly things upon {o perfiid and immutable a plan, that the whole doth work harmo- No. I. B nioufly ,^ AN ILLUSTRATION nlouflv and fvmpathetically together, fo as to anfwer all the various pur- pofes for which they were fiift ordained ; — that fuperiors do uniformly rule inferiors; and that celeftial bodies I'enfibly aft upon and influence all earthly fubftances, whether animal, vegetable, or mineral ; not by chance or accident, but by a regular inherent cauie, implanted in them from the beo^Lnning by the omnipotence of God. It is a maxim with perfons of a contumacious turn of mind, to confider every thing as impoflible that does not immediately fall within the com- pafs of their own ideas ; forgetting that the operations of Nature arc as unfearchable as they are curious, and that the ways of God furpafi all human comprehenlion ! — and fo warped are they from every fentiment of liberality, that thofe who dlfcover a willingnefs to receive inflrudion, or who differ from them in opinion, are doomed to ridicule and Icorn. But, to fhow how reprehenfible fuch condu6t is, we need only refle6l on the unbelieving St. Thomas, and the pointed exclamation of our Saviour upon that occafion. Men of this untoward difpoiition will take up my , book from the impulfe of curiofity, till, recolle61:ing themfelves, they will tofs it with contempt into fome obfcure corner, and upbraid its author perhaps in terms not the moft liberal or pleafing. And yet I am bold to (iiy, that even fiich perfons, invulnerable as they may be to the force of rcafon, might foon be convinced of the purity and excellence of this Science, would they but for a time diveft themfelves of prejudice, and impartially weigh the evidence brought in its fupport. — Nay, I have reafon to believe, that, how much foever they appear externally to con- demn Aftrology, they iieverthelefs feel in their own mind, and vainly attempt to ftifle, an internal conviction of its abfolute exiftence. Would they but wifely cultivate this internal evidence, and put on the folid rea- foning of difpaffionate men, the order of nature would then unfold it- felf to their view, and the {lupendous works of Creation captivate their fenfes ; till, emulous of attaining the mofl: exalted knowledge, they would feek the vaft: extent of fpace, and find the whole canopy of hea- ven expanded for their contemplation. And thus, familiarized in the wonderful properties of heavenly and earthly things, they would no longer confider Aftrology as the parent of wicked compaft and infatua- tion, or the child of impofture ; but would be fenfible it contains the bal- famic nutriment of Truth and VVifdom. Thofe who deny the influence of Aftrology, have furely never con- templated the myfleries of their own exigence, nor the common occur- rences that are infeparable from it, many of which are inexplicable when abftraftedly confidered, and only ceafe to ftrike us with wonder 2 becaufe OF ASTROLOGY. i^ becaufe they are obvious and familiar to our fenfes. If we recoUecl: that the moll: trivial incident in nature cannot come to pafs without a caufe ; and that thefe caufes are inceflantly giving birth to a new fate, which at one time brings us comfort and at another overwhelms us with misfortunes ; that to-day gives us the full enjoyment of our wifhes, and to-morrow confounds every imagination of our hearts ; it is ftrange we (hould deny that fuch caules exift, when every hour's expe- perience confirms the faft, by the good or ill fuccefs that conftantly at- tends all human purfuits. To illufhrate this obfervation more fully, let us attentively confider the ll:upendous frame or model of Nature, as laid down in the holy Scriptures, and endeavour to deduce therefrom the fubordinate dependence of one part upon another, from the interior heavens to the minuted iubftance upon earth. Hence we may poflibly difcover the origin of thele caufes, and prove that Aftrology does not exift in imagination only. The fubflance of this great and glorious frame, v/hich the Almighty created, we call the world ; and the world confifts of the heaven and the earth. Gen. i. i. The model of it is, as the prophet Ezekiel defcribes it, in the form of a wheel ; with many wheels within the fame, involved one within another. Eze^. i. 15, 16. And thus we find it by mathe- matical demonflration ; for the earth is a wheel or globe of fca and land circumfcribed by the atmofphere, as within a great wheel, which is globous too ; and furrounded by the heavens, as by many wheels in- volved one within another, encircling the fun, moon, and ftars, and all the hoft of them. The power which firfl aftuated and put thefe wheels in perpetual motion, was the fame which called them into exiftence ; the executioners of,whofe will are reprefented by the prophet under the fimilitude of Jour living creatures, immeafurably endued with wif- dom, courage, agility, and ftrength. And hence were life, and fpirit, and power, and virtue, communicated to the heavens, and from the heavens to the earth, and from the earth to man and beaft, and to every plant and herb, and earthly fubftance. Hence alfo are derived the mag- netic powers, and other wonderful properties of nature ; as, the virtues of fympathy and antipathy, the invifible effeds of attradlion and repul- fion, and all the various influences of the ftars and planets. The proper agents of this noble ftrudure are angels and men ; the one compofed of a pure ethereal fpirit, and incorruptible; the other, in his primary flate lefs pure, but incorruptible alfo until his fall, which brought upon himfelf and offspring mortality and death. The angels are either good or bad, and ultimately know their reward or doom ; but ,6 AN ILLUSTRATION but the works of fallen man are yet upon the anvil, and time with us is ftill croing on. But man is now endued, as in his primary ftate, with the ao-ency of z. free-'will, and hath good and evil, for a teftof his obedience, continually let before him, with freedom to choofe either. And thus, unconftrained either by the immediate hand of God, or by the opera- tion of the planets as fecond caules, iome embrace life, and others feek condemnation ; and hence follow virtue and vice, prosperity and adver- fity, ficknefs and health, life and death, and all the viciflitudes of for- tune. And, though the rife and fall of empires proceed from the vir- tues and vices of thofe men who govern and inhabit them ; and thefe virtues and vices proceed from the free-will or agency of thofe men ; and though the incidents good and bad of one man's life are innumcra- ble, and the men who are the fubjefts of thole incidents in one lingle age are innumerable alio ; and though the ages of men, fince the crea- tion of the world, are innumerable too ; — yet have all thefe multiplied incidents, whether trivial or important, come to pafs by a regvilar courfe or concatenation of caules, originally implanted in the wheels or frame of nature. And with fuch minute perfedion was this flupendous frame confl;ru6ted, that neither the fall of man, nor the tremendous fhock which agitated the world upon that affliding occafion ; not all the wickednefs of mankind in after-ages, nor the del'olations which have rent the earth in confequence thereof; have yet impaired the wheels of this aftonilhing machine, or for a moment impeded its conftant and unceafing motion. And luch was the amazing forefight and providence of God, that per- ceiving, at one view, all the events of futurity, the turnings and wind- ings of every man's will, and the total lum and uplhot of all virtue and vice, he at once contrived the fates of profperity and adverfity, of re- wards and punilhments, fo to come up, as precifely to anfwer the vir- tues and prayers of the righteous, and the vices and profanenefs of the wicked, in all ages of the world, at their fit and appointed leafons. Now all mankind have each of them, more or lefs, a certain fliareof wifdom, power, or wealth, wherewith they occupy in this life, and carry forward ail their undertakings. Thus we fee fome men, by means of riches, courage, or contrivance, grow mighty, and purpofe as if nothing could impede the full accomplilhment of their defigns ; and yet we find there are two things which confound the wifefV, and greateft, and proudeft, of them all, in the very fummit of their glory ; — thefe are. Time and Chance— two mighty lords upon earth, which bring to pafs many ftrange and marvellous events. Time is that motion of fpace which proceeded out of eternity when the world began, and holdeth on unto eternity which is to fucceed at the world's end. Out of this one long time are engen- dered OF ASTROLOGY. 17 dered infinite fpaces of time, of a great variety of forts ; and thefe are either general or fpecial, and each of them either fortunate or unfortu- nate. There is a time for every purpofe under heaven ; a time of plea- fure, and another time of pain and grief ; a time to rife, and a time to fall ; a time to be born, and a time to die * There is a certain lucky time in man's life, wherein if he go out to battle, though with but few men, yet he carrieth the vidory ; and there is another time wherein, though he go out with ever fo complete an army, yet fhall he gain nothing but dif- grace.-|- So alfo there is a time when overtures of marriage fhall be fuccefsful, but a man's defires anfwer not ; and again there is a time when the defires of marriage (hall ftrongly urge, and all overtures prove inefFedual ; but there is a time alfo when defires and overtures fhall exa6tly correfpond, and fuit together. In like manner there is a time when profperity and riches fhall offer ttiemfelves and be attained, whe- ther a man fleep or wake ; and by and by, though he purfue them with wings, yet fo unlucky a time occurs, that all his endeavours become fruitlefs. Some men come into the world in a lucky hour, {o that, let them be wife or foolifh, they fhall be buoyed up on the wings of fate in all matters of wealth or honour, and fucceed in all that they take to ; while wifcr and better men, fmitten with an unlucky time of birth, fhall be as undefervedly difparaged, and all their undertakings fhall prove unfuccefsful and unhappy. Some fhall be lucky in the van of their enterprifes, and as unfortunate in the rear, and others again con- trariwife. And thus time feems to mock and fport with the men of this life, and to advance and counteraft, all their Ikill and contrivances, even to a degree infinitely beyond whatever we could reafonably con- ceive or expeft. And yet time of itfelf is but a dead thing and a mere in- flrument ; but the wheels of the heavens, turning upon it, imprint rid- dles in its face, and carve and cut out the various fhapes of profperity and adverfity upon the minutefl portion thereof. And wonderful it is to obferve, that a child, the moment it draws breath, becomes time-fmitten by the face of heaven, and receives an imprefTion from the flars therein, which, taking rife from the afcendant, fun, moon, and other principal fignificators, operate as the imprefTors fland, and point out, as with the finger of God, the caufes whence the fate and fortune of the new-boru infant proceed ; and, whether it comes before or at its full time, or in what part of the world foevcr it is born, it matters not; for, as the na- ture of the fignificators are that afcend upon the horizon at the birth, fuch fhall certainly be the fortune of the native.j This is a truth that ♦ See Eccl. iii. i. 2, &c. f Chap. ix. 1 1. X This aOonifhing property of nature will be illuftrated more at lar^e, in its proper place, and the reader enabled, by plain and obvious rules, to make the experiment upon himfdf, upon his own ' family, or upon any other fubjeft he may think proper. The event of his own obfcrvanon will confirm the fad, and afford him an inexhauftible fund of moral and religious contemplation 1 No. I. C ^V.Il ,8 AN ILLUSTRATION will bear the moft minute inquiry, and will be found the ordination of an all-wife and indulgent Providence, for the fpeculation and iniprove- ment of his creature man. And thefe fignificators reprefent, as it were, a ferics of curious knots, which untie by courfe ; and, as every knot un- ties, different times feem to fly out, and perform their errands ; and of thefe, fometimes we may obferve two, or three, or more, lucky knots opening together, and at other times as many that are inaufpicious. Yet all limes are beautiful in their feafons, if men could hit them ; but, through the malignity of fin, and an intemperate purfuit of worldly pleafures, we often lofe the favourable time afforded us, of embracing the moft fubftantial happinefs. The (econd great lord over human inventions, is Chance. And thefe chances proceed from a great variety of rare and fecret operations of heaven, which throw in the way of men thofe ftrange and fortuitous turns of fortune, that lurpafs all human forefight or conception. And yet there is really no fuch thing as chance in nature ; but all thofe curious hits, that ftrike in between the caufe and its efFed, we call chances, as beft fuiting human ideas, becaufe of the undefcribable pro- perties of them. For, in fhuffling a pack of cards, or in cafting the dice, it feems to us a mere chance what caft fhould happen uppermoft, or what card will go to the bottom of the pack ; and yet it is evident, by experience, that there is a certain courfe in nature, which prefides over all thefe adventures, fo that a man fhall either win or lofe in a metho- dical courfe. It alfo happens in the time of battle, and in every purfuit after wealth and honour, that chances fall in upon us, and turn the fcale by a fecret kind of fate, beyond all that could reafonably have been ex- pcfted; and thus heaven breathes into all human aftions an infinity of thefe chances, that overturn the wifdom, and power, and all the great- nefs, of man. Thefe chances are uniformly managed by a certain kind of luck, either good or bad, which drives the nail ; and this by fome heavenly influence, that infufes a fecret virtue or poifon into our a6lions, as courage into their hearts on one fide, or difmay on the other; and flcill into fome men's heads to purfue the right courfe to be rich, or folly into others, whereby they run headlong to mifery and want ; or eife fortunateth or infortunateth by miftake of words, fignals, or ads, that turn to the beft or worft advantage, by ftrange hits or mifcarriages ; and thus It happens that a flight miftake in battle begets an utter rout, after a victory made almoft complete, by the mere utterance of a wrong word, , or fteenng an improper courfe. But, which way foever it happens, the whole matter is wrought by a good or ill luck, and the hand of God is at the bottom of it ; not by any new-contrived a6t, but by the fame regular courle of nature ordained from the beginning of the world. 7 Thus OF ASTROLOGY. 19 Thus both Time and Chance are the fervants of Nature, under whofe commands they fway the world, and worldly men ; but by her laws are both of them difpofed. Time meafures out the extent of men's lives, and fets bounds how long they may live by ftrength of Nature, and how much of that time Ihall be extenuated by means of fin ; and it alio carves out limits to the particular fates of all mankind ; and Chance a61s in obfervance of thoie limits, and brings about the good and bad fuccefs of every fate. And thus, by the fervice of Time and Chance, Nature performs all her great and iecret operations, whether upon col- lective bodies, or places, or perfons. It may be. thought ftrange that Nature Ihould bring forth men and women at a great diftance of years, hours, and places, all deftined to die at one time, and by the fame man- ner of death, either by war, plague, peftilence, or fhipwreck ; and that time and chance (hould pick them up, and draw them together, from a variety of different purluits, to partake at lafl: in one and the fame de- fl:ru6live fate. Yet this is no more ftrange than true ; for thefe things frequently happen, and that by the imperceptible influences of thofe heavenly afpe6ls and ftars, which in their courfes fought againji Sifera.^ And by the fame rule, as many men, women, and children,' are, on the other hand, gathered together by a fimilar force and virtue, to enjoy great and good fortune. Some perhaps will contend, that thefe operations of nature are incom- patible with the free agency of man's will. But, if what has already been premifed be attentively confidered, this fuppofition will imme- diately vanifh ; for God, who ordained the courfe of nature, certainly forefaw the minutefl: turn of every man's will, and eventually contrived his fate to correfpond therewith, fo as to admit its free and uncontroled choice. And whoever denies this antecedent principle, or prefcience of God in the conftrudlion of the world, denies one of his moft eflential attributes. The will of man, without doubt, in a variety of inftances, makes great ftruggles and w refilings with the ftarry influences, both in good and in evil purfuits, and often prevails over them exceedingly; for, though a perfon be born under Ibch benevolent or malignant afpeds, as Ihall point out his natural temper and difpolition, and indicate the diftinguifhing marks of his life ; yet does it depend entirely upon the free uncontroled will of that man, whether all thofe circumftances, fo pointed out in his nativity, (hall come to pafs, or not ; becaufe the free will in every man, when fortified by habits of virtue and wifdom, often enable him to over-rule thofe evil afpeds, fo as to avoid the commif- fion of any criminal offence, and to guard him againft the misfortunes or * Judg. V. 2Q. lofles 20 AN ILLUSTRATION lofles impending over iiim ; w hile men of a profligate and carelefs habit hot only lofe the advantages of a promifing nativity, but, if born under malevolent afpedts, are often reduced to the lafl: ftage of diilrefs, and perifh under the very fame flrokes of nature, which wifer and better men, born in the fame inaufpicious moments, have endured with much eafe. And thus far fapiens dominabitur ajlries, " the wife man," above the fool, " may rule his ftars." But we muft not forget, that under thefe operations of fate, there are many influences fo power- ful, that no wifdom of man can oppofe. Such are the fatal wounds of death when nature's glafs is run out, and fuch the violent blows of excruciating pain and ficknefs, and the high tides of profperity and adverfity ; in ail which cafes, we find by experience, nfira regunt homines, " the ftars rule and overpower men." Yet, neverthelefs, fuch is the infinite prefcience and providence of God, that, forefeeing the defires and deferts of all wife and holy men in their different ages and times, he alfo laid their fates fuiting to their adions. He Torefaw Jofeph's prayers and tears in his captivity, and accordingly provided hs advance in nature to correfpond therewith.* He forefaw Hannah's failing, and carneft prayer ; and ordained her opening womb to bud forth in courfe of nature exaftly anfwering thereto. -j- So that the wifdom and will of man has its full free work, without reftraint or control ; and grace and virtue a6l by their own principles, as they are led by the Holy Ghoft ; and yet nature, as it was contrived from all eternity, adts freely too. This is the do(5lrine we are taught by the word of God, which is confirmed by the evidence of our own reafon and experience. Now the fcience which we call Aftrology, is nothing more than the ftudy or inveftigation of this frame or model of nature, with all its admi- rable produftions and effe6ls ; whereby we acquire a knowledge of the fe- cret virtues of the heavens, and the (hining luminaries therein contained. It is a fcience which all may attain to, by common diligence and applica- tion ; and, the more we delight in it, the more readily do we forefee the motions of future events, and the curiofities of chance and natural acci- dents, and the courfes of luck by which both are governed, and the order of fate, unto which all of them are fubfervient; together with all the moft curious ads of attrading and expelling, allurmg and threatening, encouraging and diftieartening, and all fuch-like operations of nature, moft fecretly and imperceptibly performed, beyond the reach of ima- gination. And, as by a (kill in this ftudy we attain to fee and experience things that are paft, fo by the fame ikill we attain to a knowledge of things which are to come; and, by knowing the time of our birth, are • See Gciu xxxvii. and xli. 40. Pfal. cv. 18, 19, 20. t Sam. i. 10, 11, &c. enabled OF ASTROLOGY. 21 enabled to read in the heavens the ftory of our whole lives, our bleffings and crofTes, honour and diihonour, profperity and adverfity, ficknefs and health, and all the years of our life, and time of our death, even as though ue had feen them tranfafted and come to pafs in their feveral times and feafons. For God hath affuredly given this knowledge unto the wife man, to know the time and the judgment, and the number of our days, that ive may be certijied hotv long we have to live * with comfort and content ; that we may be timely prepared for all flates of profperity and adverfity, for a long and happy life, or a calamitous and fpeedy death ; and that we may fupport ourfelves with fortitude and refignation, in proportion to our foreknowledge of tbefe events. And no man fo fit to foreknow thefe, as he who is able to fay, Major f urn quhm cui pojjit for tuna nocere. But many men will not believe, that by natural means all or any of this foreknowledge can be fairly and lawfully obtained, or that the in- fluences attributed to the heavenly bodies have any foundation in truth. It is therefore necefTary, before I enter upon the praiflical part of the fcience, to bring fuch evidence in fupport of what has been already ad- vanced, as will be found incontrovertible and decifive ; and for this pur- pofe I mufl: refer to the teftimony of thofe facred writings which con- tain the revelation of God ; and in which the do(fl:rine of this fcience is fo demonftrably proved, that it will be difficult to believe the one with- out admitting the other. Let us confider the account given by Mofes, of the creation of the heavenly bodies. God faid, " Let there be lights in the firmament of heaven to divide the day from the night ; the greater light to rule the day, and the lefler light to rule the night ; and let them be for ftgns and for feafons, and for days and years^ ■]■ Thefe then were the purpofes for which they were ordained, and irrevocably fixed by their great Creator: — Firft for lights ; for, had they not a place in the firmament, or were we deprived of their illuminating rays, we (hould be inftantly overwhelmed with impenetrable darknefs. Secondly, they are to divide the day from the night; airl this they never ceafe to do; for when the fun, the greater light, is funk five degrees below our horizon, we call it night ; for then the moon and ftars appear, and fhed their lejfer light, and darknefs in fome degree is fpread around, and every thing declares it to be the ftate of night ; but, when the fun, that glorious fountain of life, light, and motion, begins to touch the eaftern verge of the horizon, darknefs is difpelled, light begins again to dawn, and the ftars which beautifully befpangle our hemifphere are foon obfcured by the full blaze of day. But, as days and nights ari unequal, and never continue at one flay, thefe celeftial luminaries diftinguifh their refpedive • See Eccl. i. 5. Pfal. xxxix. 4, j. f Gen. i. 14, 15. No, 2. D reigns. •« AN ILLUSTRATION reig:ns. ' Thirdly, they are ior figns — not to brutes, for they have not the faculty of underrtatiding them ; nor to angels, for they coutitiually be- hold the face of God, and obey his will in the government of the heavenly bodies, at his pleafure. Therefore, when God faith, Let them bcforftgns^ he mufl: fpeak in reference to man, whom he formed a rational creature, capable of diftinguifhing one fign from another, and of improving by them. Nor are we to look upon them as mere figns, like beacons upon a hill, or as only fetling bounds to days, months, and years ; but we are to confider them as Jigns and tokern of thole hidden events of futurity, which it concerns every wife and good man to know ; and which he may always forefee, by a virtuous and iober ftudy of theie intelligent Jigns, placed by God for that purpofe in the firmament of heaven. And that this was the intent of them, is clearly demonftrated by the words of our Saviour, when he foretold the deflru6iion of Jerufalem, and the final confummation of all things. His apoftles afked him, What fhall the Jign oi thele things be ? He replies, earthquakes, famines, and pefli- lences ; fearful y7§-///j in the heavens, &n(\ Jigns in the Jiin, in the moon, and in the flars.^ Such alfo was the ftgn by which the Eaflern fages difco- vered the birth of our Saviour, and the place of his nativity: and nu- merous other inftances may be adduced, both from facred and profane hiftory, in fupport of this doftrine. The fourth ule of thefe celeftial lumi- naries, is forjeajons. This is alfo obvious; for we find that heat and cold, drought and moifturc, are all guided and governed by the heavenly bo- dies ; and that not only fpring and autumn, and fummer and winter, bear teflimony of it; but we have it confirmed by the evidence of our own conftitution and feeling; for, when the weather is heavy and low- ering, we find ourfelves dull and languid; when bright and radiant, we are cheerful and merry; and, when unfeltled and unfeafonable, we feel it by indifpofition and melancholy ; and this is all brought about by the operation of thefe luminaries upon the feafons of the year, in the due courfe of nature. The next ufe allotted them is, fifthly for (lays, and fixtlily (ov years ; and that thefe are meafured out, and governed by them, is every way apparent: by the fun's circuit, and the moon's energy. — The fun, like a flrong man, rejoices to run his race ; he rifes out of the chambers of the eaft, and with golden rays difpels the morning cloud?, and exales the pearly dew ; cheering and refrefhing all nature with his prefence. Hence it is evident that thefe luminaries were not only placed in the heavens to give light upon the earth, to govern the feafons, and to fet bounds to time ; but alfo to communicate ftgns and tokens to mankind, of things' to come. We fliall now confider how far it is fcnptural, and confonant to reafon, to allow them thofe influences, attributed to them by Aftrology, * Luke xxi. 6, 7, 1 1, 25, &c. That OF ASTROLOGY. 23 That the fun, moon, and all the planets, have a diredl and obvious in- jluence upon earthly fubftances, no man of common obfervation will pre- tend to deny. The fun is the fountain of heat, and that heat is the nurfe of life ; and the moon is the fountain of moifture, which tempers the violent heat of the fun, and modifies all his operations. But the fun and moon, and all the planets, have each of them a particular fpecific property, according to their own innate quality, and according to the nature of that fign, or band of ftars, under which they happen to be pofi- ted. This is a fa6l eftabliflied by repeated obfervation and experience. For, when the fun enters the equinoftial fign Aries, the fpring begins to (how herfelf, and all vegetative nature, by the moon's humidity, and the fun's temperate heat, feems to revive and flourifli, and, as it were, to rife from the dead, whither the cold blafts of the hyemnal air had before con- figned it. So, when his radiant beams enter the fign Taurus, they ftir up the benign influences of the Pleiades and Hyades ; Hoedi being then to the north, and Orion to the fouth, and Arciurus finking below the horizon ; and their cold and tempeftuous effe61s begin to ceafe, as they are fucceeded by thefe benevolent conftellations, which produce warm fouthern winds, and gentle fliowers, replenifliing the earth, and caufing vegetation. Again, when the fun rifes with the dog-ftar, we find an influence which caufes vehemency of heat, contagion, and infirmity. Medicaments adminiftered under this conftellation prove hard and ob- noxious ; and we find dogs at this time are apt to run mad : the fea is troubled without any apparent caufe, and all nature feems more or lefs oppreffed by it ; and yet thefe efFefts are never found to be equally violent in any two fummers, which clearly proves an influence in the ftars, as well as in the fun. And again, though the fun keeps the fame conftanl and invari- able courfe through the twelve figns of the zodiac, for an infinity of annual revolutions, yet we never find the feafons and weather exadly correfpond, which they doubtlefs would do, were it not that cold and heat, and wind and rain, are governed by the configuration the fun has with the planets and fixed flars ; and this alfo evidently proves the force of their influence. It is likewife manifeft, that, whenever the planet Saturn is pafTing out of one fign into another, the weather is more or lefs turbulent and unfettjed. But it is not the weather only, nor the inanimate part of the creation alone, that is afFedled by the influences of the fun, moon, and planets ; for we find they operate upon the human fpecies, and upon all animate nature, in every part of the world. The fun and the quality of the heavens about the torrid zone, naturally occafion thofe men who are born and live under it to be quite black, with fhort crifped hair, of a mean ftature, and hot conftitution, imbibing a fierce and favage fpirit ; and this 34 AN ILLUSTRATION this by rcafoii of the fun's continual ftay and power in that fiery region. It is obfervable, that the inhabitants of the Ibulh are of a better and quicker wit, and much more ingenious and tractable ; and this is ac- counted for by their vertical point being fituated nearer the zodiac, in which the planets move. So likewife the inhabitants of the north are of a ftrong body, but of rude manners and condition, becaufe their vertical point is placed at a great diftance from the fun's courfe; and therefore they abound with cold and moifture, and are of phlegmatic conftitution, of a fair complexion, tall, courageous, and ingenious. Europe, being fituated in the north-weft part of the earth, is under Mars in Aries; and, by reafon of this planet ruling in that triplicity, its inhabitants are natu- rally of a noble and magnanimous fpirit, given to martial exploits, and feats of war ; of a generous mind, and courteous manners. And thus the fun, modified by the different figns and conftellations through which he pafles, regulates the climates, and fheds his influence upon all mankind, leaving behind him evident marks of his government and fway. Some, indeed, have attempted to account for the fwarthy and black complexion of the favage race, by a variety of other plaufible conjedtures : but none are to be relied on that do not attribute its caufe to the intenfe heat and power of the fun in thole climates ; than which nothing can be more confonant to reafon, fince we find, even in this country, that if we re- main long together in the fun, in the heat of fummer, our complexions change, and we become in a degree tanned and fwarthy. Confpicuous as are the influences of the fun, thofe of the moon are no lefs fo. This is evinced by a confideration of that wonderful and never- ceafing operation of the moon upon the ocean, fo as to occafion that per- petual flux and reflux of the fea, which we call tides. Here we fee the waters of the vaft ocean, forgetful, as it were, of their natural refl, move and roll in tides obfequioiis to the ftrong attradive power of the moon, and with an increafe or diminution of force, in proportion as fhe appears in flrength or want of afpeft. This is an influence fo univerfally ad- mitted, and fo peculiar to that luminary, that it eftabliflies at once the do61rine we contend for. But there are numerous other inftances of the effefts of the moon, no lefs common than extraordinary, and perfedlly well known. Thofe unhappy perfons who labour under a deprivation of fenfe, are called lunatics, from luna, the moon, becaufe they have their fits more violent and terrible, in proportion as the moon increafes in light and motion ; and in all chronic and acute difeafes, her power and influence are vifibly and forcibly felt. Indeed, every fubjeft of the creation is more or lefs afFedled by the moon's energy ; the eyes of cats arc obferved to fwell or fall at the full and change of the moon ; and even the (hell-fifh at the bottom OF ASTROLOGY. 25 bottom of the ocean are known to feel the weight of her influence. Thofe who fleep in the fields, or in any place expoied to the open air, by moon-light, find their heads opprefled with water, and their, fenfes inert and heavy ; and butcher's meat hung up, and expofed to the moon-light, will foon putrefy. The gardener alfo brings us abundant teflimonies of the influence of the moon upon the vegetable world. If peafe are fown in the increafe of the moon, they never ceafe blooming ; and, if fruits and herbs are fet in the wane, experience fhows they are neither fo rich in flavour, nor fo ftrong and healthy, as when planted during her increafe; fo vines, becaufe they (hoiild not fpread too fail, are ufually pruned in the wane. It is alfo remarkable that a pomegranate will live only as many years as the moon was days old when it was planted ; and, in plant- ing fhrubs, or the like, if they are intended to (hoot up ftraight and tall, and to take little root, they are fet when the moon is in an airy fign and increafing in light : but contrariwife when they are to take deep root, and to flrike downwards. And thus we may obferve flowers that are under the moon's influence only open their bloflbms in the night; whilft thofe which are peculiarly under the government of the fun open every morn- ing when he begins to rife, and clofe in the evening when he finks below the horizon. Thefe efFefls and influences of the moon are fo common, and fo generally known, that it were almoft needlefs to repeat them here, but for the purpofe of drawing this conclufion, that, as one planet has a known and forcible aftion upon fublunary things, it is natural to believe that all the others are endued iu fome degree with a fimilar force and virtue. Indeed, moft phyficians know that the planet Saturn rules all climadlerical years, as the Sun doth critical days, and the Moon the crifis of all acute difeafes ; and that every feverith year Saturn comes to the f<]uare or opposition of his place in the radix of every man's nativity; and that, after the revolution of the Sun, he becomes the chief ruler of critical days, and is often obferved, by his configurations with the Moon, to fet afide the fatal criGs of thofe defperate diforders, over which the patient was not expedled to live. From thefe phyfical reafons, we may fafely conclude that Saturn is by nature cold and melancholy, as the Sun is hot and cheerful ; and, being thus oppofite to the Sun in quality and effefl, fo is he in relation to the figns and manfions of the heavens where he bears rule, and therefore inclines always to cold, as the Sun does to heat. Hence it follows, that when the Sun is in Aquaries, which is the proper fign of Saturn, and op- posite to his own fign Leo, the weather inclines more to cold than to heat ; and, at every conjundion, fquare, or oppofition, of Saturn with the two great luminaries, we always find the weather cold, moift, and lowering, even in the midfl: of the fummer, unlefs the rays of Jupiter or Mars inter, pofe, in which cafe thefe efFeds are fomewhat lefs vifible. Thus, we No. 2. E may 26 AN ILLUSTRATION may prefume to affirm, that the influences of the fun, moon, and planets, are eftablifhed beyond contradidtion. But, befides thefe figniorities of the fun, moon, and planets, the fixed fiars have alfo their principalilies in the heavens. The Lord, who gave the fun for a light by day, gave the ordinances of the moon and fan afo for a light by night ; and to thefe ftars hath he committed a certain rule, ordinance, or dominion, over the day and night,* and that promifcuoufly. Now the ftars have no vifible operation upon us, befides that little light thev adminifler to our eves in a dark and clear nie;ht ; and that is fo \eiy (mail, that all the ftars in heaven, without the lun and moon, are not to be compared, in this refped, with the fmalleft wax-light ; and this little light too is only to be had when the nights are ferene and un- clouded. Can it then be fuppofed that God made thefe glorious bodies, many of which are bigger than the whole earth, and move in their orbs as fo many other worlds in the heavens, merely for a twinkle in the night, and that only when the weather permits? Lo ! every little daify that grows upon tlie cold ground has a iecret and infenfible virtue wrapt in its leaves and flowers ; and have thefe celeflial bodies no influences but what we now and then catch with our eyes, as they occafionally fparkle their dim glances upon us? Yes, they have each of them a fecret power and virtue, wherewith they act upon all earthly things, as well by day as by night, and in cloudy as well as in clear weather. But, as their operations are not performed by fenfible and palpable means, it follows that they have a fecret and hidden way of rule, whereby the influences are imperceptibly infuled into every concern of this life. And, as have the ftars, fo alfo have the fun and moon, a fecret and imperceptible aftion, peculiar tp themfelves ; for it is not the mere heat that gives life, nor the mere moift- ure that fuflains it ; for, if that were the cafe, then might man make living creatures artificially. It is true that heat may hatch the eggs, but all the in- genuity of man cannot make an egg that can be hatched ; for there is a fecret operation of the fun and moon, independent of heat and moifture, necelTary to the produftion of life, both in vegetative and fenfitive animals. And in thele fecret and infenhble operations, befides the //^/// that they give, con- fifls that rule which the fun, moon, and ftars, were ordained to exercife over all the fons of day and night ; and herein are written all thole ordinance ' of the moon and ftars, which are to be a law unto mankind, and to the whole body of nature, fo long as the world endures, f Thus the ftars have their natural influences, afligned to them in the frame of nature from the beginning of the world ; and thefe influences are diffufed upon all earthly things, as far as day and night extend their limits... And this God • See J.remiah xxxi. 35. and Gen. i. 18. f Jeremiah xxxi. 3;, 36. himfelf OF ASTROLOGY. ay himfelf confirms, when he fays to Job, «* Canft thou bind the fweet influences of Pleiades^ or loofe the bands of Orion ? Canft thou bring forth Mazzaroth inhisfeafon; or canft lho\i guide hv&.'dXMS with his fons?"* Whence it is evident that the ftars called the Pleiades have their ordinances, that is, t\\e.\T fweet influences, which no power of man is able to reftrain. And the ftars of the Orion have their ordinances, and binding faculty, by fhowers in fumnner, and froft in winter, bringing fuch an hard and tough coat of armour upon the ground, as all the contrivances of man are not able to prevent. Thus Mazzaroth, and Ardurns with his fons, -f have alfo their ordinances, and the whole hoft of heaven have their courfe ; by which the purpofes of God, and all the events of this life, are uniformly brought to pais. To this purpofe it is faid, by Deborah the prophetefs, That the flars of heaven, in their courfe s, fought againft Sifera; % not by fword or fpear, nor by thunder and lightning; but by thofe fatal and malevolent influences, wherewith Silera and his hoft were marked from their cradle, and drawn together by the operation of lime and chance, to partake in one common deftrudion in the fame day. And to this effe6l the Almighty difcourfes with Job, concerning the treafures of the fnow and hail, which he has hid againfi the time of trouble, and the day of war and battle.^ Now what can we luppofe the meaning of this hiding to be, but the order of thofe me- teors, lo curioufly lodged within the arras of the ftars, and withheld by their influences, that they may fall, by due courfe of nature, at fuch exadl periods, as to effed the punifliment of the wicked, and of God's declared enemies, fuch as was Sifera, at the precife time when their abominations call forth the judgments of an injured and incenfed Deity? And after the fame manner the light and heat, the wind and rain, the thunder and lightning, the froft and dew, are all of them fo admirably contrived in the pofition of the heavens, that they come to pafs in their due and ap- pointed feafons, and make the grafs to grozv even in the wildernefs, where no man dwells. \\ Now it muft be obvious to the meaneft underftanding, that, if thefe things were regulated by a virtue immediately ifluing frona the bofom of the Deity, then would the light and heat, the wind and rain, and all the reft of them, fall only where men and beafts dwell, who jnay fee and enjoy the blefllngs of them, and adore and glorify Him who fends them ; but, fince they fall equally where neither man nor living creature is to be found, it follows, that they fall by virtue of ineansy and that in a continued courfe, wherever thofe means lead them, making the ■v>t ■ * Jobxxxviii. 31, 32, 33. f See Argol. Aftr. ante Ephem. lib. ii. cap. 8. Stellae tempeftuofc funt Orion, Arifturus, &c. pluriofe Pleiades. J Judges v. 20. § Job xxxviii. *i, 23, 24, 25, &c. K Job xxxviii. 26, 27. ^- ; - earth i9 AN ILLUSTRATION earth fertile and productive where eaters are not to be found as well as where they are. Thus far both Scripture and Reafon unite, in confirming our belief of the Oarry influence ; but, there are fo many other proofs of it, in the or- dinary produdions of nature, that it would be highly unpardonable were I to pafs them over in filence. The loadflone, affords us one very ftriking example, by its attradtive and repulfive faculty, and by the magnetic vir- tue it has a power of communicating to other diftinft bodies. Thus we lee a needle, only touched with a loadftone, and placed in the compafs, will conftaiitly point towards the north pole, and, though it be ever fo far diftant, or though rocks and mountains, or even the earth's body, in- tervene, yet it retains this dire<51ive property in fo extraordinary a degree, that it will continue precifely in the fame diredlion, unlefs violence be ufed to prevent it; and, even after it has been removed by force, it will of itfelf return to its former fituation, without the leaft fenfible difference. The properties of the loadfione in many other refpecfts are fo very inex- plicable, that the experiments of our mofl: celebrated modern mathema- ticians have not been able to afford us a fatisfadory definition of them. Ibis however is certain, that it could not pofhbly imbibe thefe miracu- lous properties without the aid of fome celeftial matter, which is com- municated to it by the influence of the pole-ftar, or fome other of the heavenly bodies within the polar circles, from whence it is manifefl: the loadftone receives thefe fecret and admirable qualities. Another aflo- nifliing effedl of this influence may be obferved in the natural produdion of life and motion ; how it flarts up and grows, and continues in the lap of heat and raoiffure, proportionably conjoined, and perfe6l in all its parts, beyond the utmoft of our comprehenfion whence it comes, or which way it is maintained, unlefs by the operation of this fecret and invisible influence. And if this be denied, I would wifh to aflc, Whence the rofe, furrounded by ill-fcented weeds and thirties, derives its fragrant fmell? or how the plantane, by the path-way fide, acquires its admirable virtue of healing fores? or which way the lily, ftanding up to its middle ai mud and mire, receives its coat of many colours, fo beautifully wrought, as many times wc fee it is? or bow a grain of wheat, thrown into the cold earth, putreifies and dies,* and then ftarts up into new life, and mul- tiples Mito an car of thirty or forty grains for one ? Or tell mc how the matter ju an egg, by the lilting of the hen, is ia a few weeks animated, and converted nito a chicken, that will eat, and walk, and chirp, the mo- ment It emerges from the fliell? or by what means the feed in the womb. Without any art, or fkill, or knowledge, of the mother, coagulates, and * St. John xxl'. 24. turns OF ASTROLOGY. 29 turns into flefli and blood, receives life, and is Co admirably formed into a perfed child, that learns to fpeak and to eat ? You will fay, perhaps, That this is the immediate workmanfhip and efFeft of God. But this we already know ; the only queftion is, how he does it ; whether by means, or without ? If without means, then every child that is born, and every feed that grows out of the ground, mufl: of neceflity come to pafs by a new creation ; for to bring things into exiftence without means, is the fame as to produce them without matter ; which yet requires no more but for the Almighty to fay, Let there be men, or, I^et there be leaves and flowers; and, as the Word fays, they come to pafs. But we are certain there never was more than one creation, which was at the begin- ning of the world, and ever fince that time all things have come to pafs by a regular courfe of nature ; and hence it follows that there muft be a natural and efficient means for the produftion of all things. And, if fo, then muft thefe things come to pafs by an earthly means alone, or elfe by the aid and afliftance of fome celeftial influence. But by an earthly means alone, it is evident, they cannot come to pafs; for we know experimen- tally, that neither fire, earth, air, nor water, can of themfelves infufe into the rofe its grateful and fragrant fmell ; it muft therefore proceed from the agency of fome fpiritual or material fubftance, far fuperior in efficacy and virtue to any earthly element. If it proceeds from a fpi- ritual fubftance, it is effefted either by the angels, or by the foul of the world. But by the angels we know it cannot be ; for they have their pe- culiar offices allotted them in another way ; and, though they are fubje6ts of the world, yet are they no part of the great frame of nature, from whence all things in their order are formed. And, if it be efFe6led by the foul of the world, then certainly mufl: there be fuch a foul fomevvhere ex- ifliing, which at prefent is a matter in difpute among the learned; and this foul mufl: have a fpecial feat in the world worthy of itfelf, from whence it may inform and a6tuate every minute particle of the creation. If this be admitted, then it undoubtedly dwells among the celeflial matter, and from thence fupplies the earth, through the medium of the heavenly bo- dies, with all that power and virtue, which brings to pafs that variety of fhape, colour, fmell, life, and increafe, which we daily fee come to pafs. But if this hypothefis be denied, and it is infifted that the earth is fupplied with all her fecret virtues by fome fupernatural material fubftance ; then name any one thing befides the heavenly matter, and the flars o^ hea- ven, that can be fuppofed to form that fubftance, and the argument ceafes ; for either way it proves an influence and an ajlrology in the hea- vens, beyond contradiflion ; and there will remain only one queftion to be decided, which is. Whether the celeftial influences create the fucceffiou of earthly things by an immediate power from God, or whether there exifts No. 2. F a ge- 30 AN ILLUSTRATION a c^eueral foul in the world, through the means of which they come to pafs in a due order and courfe of nature? Utrum horum mavis accipe : I contend for no more. " In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth ; and the earth was without form, and void, and darknefs was upon the face of the deep, and the fpirit of God moved upon the face of the waters."* Here, when there was nothing but earth and water, and darknefs overfpread all, the ^/nV o/'Go^ maintained that chaotic mafs, and managed the earth by the water, and the water and darknefs by himfelf. But now both the earth and water are under the face of heaven, and the light is upon this heaven, and the fpirit of God moveth upon the face of the heavens in that light; and, as he adluates the earth and the waters by the heavens, fo doth he adluate the heavens by hwifef. And agreeably to this idea fpeaks the prophet Hofea, when he fays, God will hear the heavens, and they Jliall hear the earth ; and the earth the corn and wine and oil, and they Je%reel ; -j- wherein he (hows us, that, as man lives by corn and wine, fo they by the earth, and the earth by the heavens; and, if fo, then by the heavens it is that the earth receives all its efficiency and virtue, whereby it brings forth fmell, colour, tafte, and life. Mofes alfo tells us, that God Jliall open his good treafure the heavens, to give rain unto the land, and to blefs all the works of our hands i^ whence it is evi- dent that there lodges in the celeftial influences a faculty of fortunating civil affairs, as well as of managing natural things ; and that the root of all earthly bleflings is from heaven. Mofes fays again, that iho. fun, moon^ and flars, God hath dijiributed unto all nations under heaven : and the Pfalmifl:, fpeaking of the fun and heavenly bodies, fays, they declare the glory of God, and jlievj forth his handy-work ; day and night do continually tell of them, and their voice is heard in all languages, and their words are gone into the ends of the world. \\ By which we learn, that the heavens, and all the flars therein, are full of fuch virtues as the whole world hath need of; and that thefe virtues God hath lodged in the heavens, to be dealt out for the comfort and happinefs of his creatures upon earth. His fpirtt (faith Job) hath garnijlied the heavens ; and by the fpirit of his mouth was the whole anny of heaven made. \ The notion, or idea, that there is one general foul adluating the whole world, as there is one foul informing every man's body, was not only the opinion of the Platonifls and ancient philofophers, but alfo of many learned men in later ages: and I muft confefs, it appears very reafonable to believe, that the world has fuch a foul. For, were there not one and the fame general living virtue, comprehending the whole fyitem of nature, * Gen. i. I, 2. + Hofea ii. 2 1, 2Z, § Deut. xxviii. 12. |1 Deut. iv. 19. Pfal. xix. i, 2, 3, 4. X Job xxvi. 13. from OF ASTROLOGY. 31 from the exteilor circumference of the heavens to the inmoft centre <>{ the earth, how couJd the l\mpathies and antipathies of nature pcffibly work fuch comphances and differences as we know they do, at the amazing diftances we fee them, and without any vifible or imaginable contadl ; unlefs fome faculty exifts in the world, that is capable of fuflaining this invifible correlpondency between one creature and another? Where life *s, thefe things are eafily effeded ; as the child in the womb is nounlhed by the food the mother eats ; but in the inanimate part of the creation, •we are at a lofs which way to account for it. Now, admitting that there really is fuch an univerfal foul exifling, yet is it queftionable whether this foul be mUl/edfual, or xncrely vegetive. That there is an intelle£iual power informing the whole world, as the foul does the body, is not to be doubted; for otherwife the whole frame of nature would be inert and motionlefs; but then, if ve admit the foul of the world to carry this intelleQ in its own brain, it will follow, that this foul is a God ; for an intelle61ual being, filling heaven and earth with its prefence, is an attri- bute of God.* Hence I conclude there is an univerfal foul in the world, but that it is only vegetive, and not intelleBual ; ?^^^ that in this foul dwells the fpirit of Alni%bty God, who filleth the heavens and the earth with his prefence, and from hence garnifheth the heavens, and caufeth the precious influences of the fun, moon, and flars, to be diflri- buted into all parts of the world. -j- And thus God rules immediately in the heavens, but rules the world mediately by the heavens. It is true, indeed, that God is equally well able to govern and maintain the world without means, as he was at firfl to conflitute and create the frame of na- ture ; but fuch is His divine will and pleafure, that he has thought fit to bring all things to pafs by virtue of means, as ordained from the begin- ning of the world. It is a common and true maxim, that God and nature have made nothing in vain ; and yet it is as true, that grafs and herbs grow where no creatures live to eat them, § Now, were the world go- verned by God's immediate prefence only, then would the produdtion of this grafs and herb be a work in vain ; becaufe God's word brings forth all things at pleafure ; and, having a power of increafing or diminifhing its operation in a moment, would certainly not have brought forth this fertility in an uninhabited and defolate country. But nature, running her courle by a conftant and unchangeable decree, has no power to ceafe her work without a miracle ; and therefore, though the grafs may grow in vain, yet nature's operations are not in vain, fince by one and the fame caufe it produces vegetation in all parts of the world. * See Jer. xxiii. 43, 24, 25. f See ASs xvii. a8 ; Job xxvi. 13 ; and Deut. iv. 10. § See Job xxxviii. 26. Knozvn 32 AN ILLUSTRATION Known unto God are all his works, from the beginning of the world;* and therefore it will be derogatory to the attributes of the Deity, not to be- lieve that the minutefl: events of this world were forefeen and provided for in the mofl: perfeft frame or model of nature, which, as we have al- ready feeti, may be compared to the conftrudtion of a watch, confiftingof many fmall wheels, regulated by one mafter-wheel, or firft mover, which being wound up at the creation, with the line of time, of a feemingly infinite length, has ever fince been winding off", unto the prefent hour ; and yet is there ftill more line upon the wheel; but how much remains, is only in the breaft of the Almighty. And, when this line (hall be en- tirely wound off, then will the frame of Nature find its period,f and all fubordinate wheels will ceafe their motion. But, until that time, there is allotted in this frame of Nature, unto every one that comes into the world, a certain order or courfe of life, by which he runs through fick- nefs and health, honour and difhonour, and all the occurrences of life, from his cradle to the grave. For man is, as it were, a little world within himfelf; and, though he ftand but as one wheel in the frame of the great world, yet within this one there feem many thoufands of wheels, efpe- cially in enterprifing people, which appear tu move one within another almoft ad infinitum, till the thread turned on the outer wheel break,, or elfe be wound off, and there they make a flop, and die. All thefe things God, who made man at the firft, perfedtly knows, and foreknew from the beginning of the world ; and, by this order of man's life, he perfeftly knows all the paflages of our lives, and even the mofl fecret thoughts of our hearts, both fleeping and waking;:}: and how one thought drives off and brings on another, and continues fo doing till the Jail: moment of our life, when our breath fails. Now every man being, as it were, a wheel of the great world, it will follow that all men move in a certain frame or wheel above themfelves, by virtue of which the mafter-wheel of every man's life is put in motion ; and this wheel is fubordinate unto others, and thefe alfo unto the mafter-wheel of the whole world, which is the high and mighty wheel of heaven, wherein the fun, moon, and ftars, arc let, to carry on the great works of nature, unto the end of time. And hence comes the original of every man's nativity, and of all natural qua- lities, paffions, and incidents of our lives, except the motions of our free- will and reafon, which may be allured and inclined by the works of na- ture, but cannot be forced by them. Now above and beyond this great wheel of nature, there is yet another wheel, within which the heavens themfelves are turned ;§ and herein is that great and hidden line of time, whereby the whole world, with all its dependencies, is made to hold on and continue its motion, unto the final end of all things; and this ftu- • Adls XV. 1 8. f Peter iii. % John ii. *+, 2;. § 2 Cor. xii. 2, 3, 4. pendous V OF ASTROLOGY. ^3 pendous wheel is God htmfelf, who draws out the line of time, ^u6 Jilting upon the circles of the earthy he Jlretcheth out the heavens as a curtain, and beholdeth all the inhabitants of the world as graf shoppers under his feet ; * and hence he difcerns, as it were, with one view, all the world naked befqjce him, both paflr, prefent, and to come. ''rom what has been advanced, it appears obvious that every occurrence of our lives, and all the various produdions of nature, however ftrange or incomprehenfible they may appear, are brought to pafs by regular and eftablirtied means, decreed by the wifdom of God at the begin- ning of the world ; and confequently, whatever happens by a contrary efte61", mufl: of neceffity be produced by the immediate hand of God, and conftitutes a miracle. Such was the cafe when the Almighty made the fun and moon fland ftill ; and when, at the prayer of Ifaiah, he reverfed the fun's courfe, and made it retrograde. Such alfo were the works of our Saviour, when he raifed the dead, and gave fight to men born blind. And fuch was the work of God, when the fea made a lane for men to pafs through on dry ground, and when the fire had no power to burn nor to fcorch thofe who walked in the midftof it. -f- Thefe miracles, it is true, bad no immediate dependance upon the works of nature ; and yet, as God from the beginning favv the neceffity of them, and the occafion upon which they would be required, it is reafonable to fuppofe he fet down in his eternal mir.d the contrivance of thefe miracles, and fo ordained them to keep pace v,'ith the works of nature, and to come to pafs at their ap- pointed feafons, without diflurbing or deranging that univerfal frame of the world, out of which all natural things proceed, and from whence all the hofl: of heaven derive their faculty of influencing earthly fubftances. And that the heavenly bodies poflefs thefe influences, in an infinitely powerful degree, I believe will not be denied, fince both fcripture and reafon, as we have now feen, fubftantially prove them. The ancient philofophers were unanimous in fubfcribing to this opinion, even with- out the teftimony of the facred writings ; and many very learned authoi's, in later ages, have fupported the fame dotftrine. ^ Milton gives us a very ftriking proof of his belief of the ftarry influence, in the following paf- fage of his Paradife Loft : To the blank moon Her office they prefcrib'd ; to th'other five,. Their planetary motions and afpeds. In Textile, fquare, and trine, and oppofite, Oi noxious efficacy,, auA when to join In A nod unbenign; and taught the Jix'd * Ifaiah xl. 22, 23, &c. f See Jofii. x. 12, 13. 2 Kings xx. 11. John ix. 6, 7. and xi. 44. Exod- xvi. 21, 22. Dan. iii. 27. &c. &c. X Preltoii's lliuftrations of Mafonry, 12th edit. p. 135. No. 2. G Their |4 AN ILLUSTRATION Their influence malignant when to fhow'r; Which of them, riHng with the fun, or falling, Should prove tempeftuousy Sec. Paradife Loft, x. 656. The ingenious Mr. Fergufon alfo proves, in a variety of inftances, an efficiency and influence in the fun and moon, though he denies that any fuch faculty exifts in the fixed ftars. And yet he has fhown, by very fatit- faiStory obfervations, that " the fixed ftars are fo many glorious funs, with fvflems and worlds furrounding them fimilar to our own ; and that " the Almighty would not have placed them at fuch diftances from each other, unlefs proper obje61s were near enough to be benefited by their influences." Hence it follows, from his own hypothefis, that the fixed ftars do each of them pofTefs a natural influence, homogeneal to the fun and moon.* But to whatdifl:ance the fixed ftars, or any of the heavenly bodies, are capable of extending thefe influences, is beyond the power of the moft enlightened mind to determine ; lince the celeftial matter flows through a boundlefs and unlimited fpace, and operates upon every lub- ftance that falls within the line of its dire6tion. And now, having made it apparent, by an union of concurrent tefti- monies, that the fun, moon, and ftars, have their refpedive influences, and that an Aftrology in the heavens does by confequence exift, it will be pro- per to confider how far the ftudy of this ncble fcience is compatible with our moral and religious obligations, and what degree of it is attainable by the human underftanding. That the ftudy and pradice of Aftrology is a moral purfuit becoming fobcr and religious men, may be collefled from the cuftoms of the an- cients in all enlightened countries; as well as from the beft and wifeft of God's chofen people. And that our all-wife and beneficent Creator originally implanted in the frame of nature a means whereby mankind may attain to the knowledge of fuch future contingencies as concern their welfare and bappineis, is in no refpeft to be doubted, fince we obferve in the brute creation, that even the moft inconfiderable creatures upon the earth are more or lefs endowed with a gift of foreknowledge. Thus the induftrious bee, and laborious ant,-}- lay up a ftore in fummer, to fupply the neceflary wants of an inclement winter, which they fore knoiv is • See Fergufon's Aftronomy, nth edit. Seft. 4, ;, 8, 9, 14, ly, &c. t Of all the race of reptiles, the ant, the fpider, and the bee, appear to be endowed with the greateft (hare of fagacity. The wildom of the ants is conrpicuous in forming ihemfeives into a kind of republic, and therein obferving, as it were, their own peculiar laws and policies. But the Cunning of the fpider feems to exceed that of moft other infe<£ls; its various artifices to enfnare its prey are no lefs remarkable than its contrivances of a cell or retreat behind its web, where it feafts upon its game in fafety, and conceals the fragments of thofe carcafes it has devoured, without expof- ing OF ASTROLOGY. 35 IS yet to come. The badger, the hedge- hog, and the mole, alfo provide themfelves a magazine of plants and herbs, which they foreknow will enable them to lie concealed in their holes, during the hard frofls of winter, contented with their prifon, which affords them fafety. Their holes are alfo conftru61ed with amazing art, and have generally two apertures, that, in cafe one is befet by an enemy, they may efcape by the other. The doublings of the hare, and the tricks of the fox, to efcape the hounds, are alfo aftonifhing indications of forefight and fagacity. The feathered lace are likewife endowed with a fimilar faculty, and often foretel an approaching l1:orm a confiderable time before it appears, by re- tiring in flocks to their holes and hiding-places for flielter and protedion. The birds of paflage feem to inherit this gift in a moft remarkable de- gree ; for they affemble together in prodigious flocks, at an appointed hour, and take their leave of lis before the approach of winter, which they forefee will deftroy the flies and other infe6ls upon which their own life depends, as they feed upon nothing elfe. And it is no lefs extraor- dinary than true, that thefe birds return as early as the fun brings forth this clafs of infeds into new life ; and they have alfo the fagacity to find out and repoffefs their former nefts and habitations.* The fame provident forecaji, for felf-prefervation and fafety, is even extended to the innume- rable mhabirants of the immenfe ocean, where we fee the fiflies, preflTed by unceaGfig hunger, indilcriminately prey upon one another, the large upon the fmall, even of its own fpecies ; whence the fmaller fifh, in re- gular gradations, when in danger of being devoured, fly for an alylum to the fhallow waters where they know their enemy cannot or dares not purfue them. And this purfuit of one fpecies of fifli after another, is by no means confined to a fingle region ; for we find fhoals of them purfu- ing one another, from the vicinity of the pole even down to the equator; and thus the cod, from the banks of Newfoundland, purfues the whiting, which flies before it, even to the fouthern fhores of Spain, It is aftonifh- ing alfo that herrings, which appear to generate towards the north of Scot- land, regularly make their way, once a-year, to the Britilh Channel. Their voyage is conducted with the utmoft regularity; and the time of their departure is fixed from the month of June to AugufI:. They always affemble together before they fet out, and no flragglers are ever found ing to public view "the lead remains of its barbarity, which might diftinguifh its place of abode, or create tlie leaft jealoufy in any infefts, that their enemy was near. Into what hiftory can we look, to find people who are governed by laws equal to what we obferve in the republic of bees I What expe- rience can we defire beyond that we obferve in the cunning Ipider, to teach us to guard againft the artifices of thofe who lay fnares to catch the thoughtlefs and un weary ? Or what can exceed the inde- fatigable ant in teaching us letTons of frugality and induflry ? Well might the wife man fay to the flothful and ignorant, Go, thou Jluggard, to the ant; conftder her ways, and be wife. Prov. v. 6. * This has been difcovered by tying certain marks to th^ir legs, or by cutting off a claw, &c. before they emigrate. In the cnfuing fpring, if you preferve their nefts, you will find the fame birds v.i!l inhabit thtm, or, if you deftroy them, they will rebuild in the fame place, or near it. from 36 AN ILLUSTRATION from the general body.* It is impoflible to aflign any caiife for this emigration, but it doubtlefsly proceeds from the fame inftindlive im- puHe with which all orders of animate nature are more or lefs endued. Seeing then that the Supreme Being, in his paternal regard for the mi- nutefi: parts of his works, has endued the loweft clafs of animals with a gift of fore-knowledge in what immediately concerns their fafcty and welfare; would it not be derogatory to the equal providence of God to Ibppofe be had not ordained, in an infinitely luperior degree, a means of communicating foreknowledge to man, whom he has gracioufly formed in his own exprefs image and likenefs, and appointed lord over his vaft creation? — A creature whom he hath endowed with a rational foul, ca- pable of paying him adoration and worfhip ; and with an nnderflanding qualified to decipher the golden charadfers he hath placed in the firma- ment of heaven, ior Jigus of thofe hidden events of futurity which are yet to come ? If we give the Scriptures an attentive perulal, we fhall find a variety of pafTagcs to confirm this opinion, both in the Old and New Teflament. And we mav siather additional evidence, that the Almighty intended we fhould fludy rulurity, from the communications given to Adam in Paradife bv the angel Gabriel ; as well as from the commiffion Michael the archangel received from God, to fhow him in a vifion the principal events of futmity, from his fall, to the birth, refurredlion, and afcfnfion, of Chrifl.-f- And 1 think I am warranted to fay, from the authority of our Saviour's own words, that there appears only one event concerning the human race, which the Deity ever propofed to withhold from their knowledge ; and that is, the time of the lall and terrible dav of judgment. But even of this awful and fecret event, we are promifed feme previous intimations, by figns in the fun, moon, and ftars ',\ which are the common fignificators of all inferior tranlatfions of futurity, tor this reafon we are told to %valch, for no man knoweih the hour ivhen thefe things JJiall come. Therefore, thole who fludy the fidereal fcience, by their watchtulnefs of the heavenly bodies, and their capability of di (co- vering fi;ch ilgns in the fun, moon, and ftars, whenever the tremendous fiat fhall be palTcd, will be the firft to know that the vifitation of God is at hand ; uhilft thofe who condemn both the fcience and its pofTcfTors, unprepaic-d by any previous intimation, and folded in the arms of uicautious repofe, will find the fatal hour approach like a thief in the • See Brooks's Nat. Hift id edit, izmo vol. i. p. 15. Introd. vol. ii. p. 168. vol. iii. p. 2, 4. vol. VI. p. 9, 20. For more modern opinio.-is upon the furj d, fee my Nat. Hift. vol. xi. p. 65, &c. t tee Mi'ton's. Paradife Left, Books v. vi. vii. viii. xi. and xii. Ad;m, for this purpofe, is faid to be taken up :o ihi top of a high hill hy Micha-1, v.ho addrcfT.s him in thefe lines : Adam, afcend Tnis hili; Itt Eve (for 1 have drench'd her eyc^) Here fleep below, while thou inforefight wak'ft; As once thou flepi'ft, whilft fhe to life was form*''. X Matth. xx'v. 29, 36. Msrk xiii. 24, 25, 32. Luke xxi. 25. night ^ \ OF ASTROLOGY. 37 night ; when petrified and motionlefs, in bitter anguifh and defpair, they will too late repent their negligence and incredulity. I would recom- mend a ferious and attentive, perufal of thefe fcriptures to every perlbn who has doubts concerning the dodrine of Aftrology. It is here pointed out, to the underflanding of the moft unlettered part of mankind, that the great and terrible day of the Lord, the day of judgment, will mold afluredly come. Our Saviour's difciples enquire of him, When this day fhall be? He replies, " Of that day and hour knoweth no man, no not the angels which are in heaven, neither the Son, but the Father only:. Watch, therefore, for in an hour when ye think not fliall thefe things come ; for as, in the days that were before the flood, they were eating and drinking, marrying aod giving in marriage, until the day that Noah en- tered the ark ; and they knew not, until the flood came and took them away ; fo alfo fhall the coming of the Son of man be. Then fliall he fend forth his angels, and fhall gather together his ele6l from the four winds, from the uttermoil: part of the earth to the uttermoft part of heaven ; then fhall two be in a field, the one (hall be taken, and the other left. Therefore be ye ready, left coming he find you fleepiiig ; and what I fay to you, I fay unto all, watch." Mark xiii. 4, 32-37. Now it is clear from the above, that figns of great and direful events are difco- verable not only by the celeftial bodies, but alfo by fearful fights in the heavens; by tremendous earthquakes; by total eclipfes of the two great luminaries, which deprive them for a time of the power of giving light ; and by other extraordinary phenomena, which fhould always be attended to with reverence and awe. Thefe figns our Saviour informed his difciples fhould precede the deftru6i:ion of Jerufalem ; and aftrologers, and other hiftorians, have borne record of the exacSl completion of this prophecy ; and it muft be felf-evident to every thinking mind, that the laft day will come to pafs exactly in the way our Saviour has defcribed it. Now if we confider Aftrology, what it truly is, a legal and virtuous ftudy, we may eafily believe the accounts tranfmitted to us by Jofephus and other hiftorians, concerning its antiquity and divine original. We have already feen that Adam, previous to his expulfion from Paradife, was inftruded in a foreknowledge of futurity, by the exprefs command of God, as a means of enlarging his mind, and alleviating his diftrefs upon being turned adrift into the wide world. Jofephus, an hiftorian of cha- rai5ter and eminence, who quotes the moft ancient authors of refpeftability for what he afferts, confirms the fame things; and further informs us, that Adam, before his death, inftru6i:ed his fon Seth in this fcience, who after- wards engraved the rudiments of it upon permanent pillars of ftone, which endured through many generations, and were not entirely effaced till Ibme time after the deluge. We have it from the fame authority, that the art was taught by Euos and Noah, who preferved it to the days of Abra- No, 2. H ham ; 38 AN ILLUSTRATION ham -, and he increafed the knowledge of it by divine aids, teaching it to the Chaldeans and Egyptians. Jofeph is alfo laid to have patronized and taught it in Egypt ; and is fuppofed by Origen, Diodorus Siculus, and other ancient hiftorian?, to have been the author of an aftrological work, called. The Aphorifms of Hermes the Egyptian.* Mofes afterwards taught and profefled it, independently of the gift of prophecy, which always came by divine infpiration, and confequently was only exercifed upon certain ex- traordinary occafions. From Mofes, we are told, the Prophets and Seers had it ; and that it was afterwards particularly taught among the tribe of Ifla- char, who are on that account lliled in the facred writings. Men who had under jianding in the /imes,-\' and were expert at refolving all queftions con- cerning futurity; and, as this tribe were neither priells nor levites, nor endued with the fpirit of prophecy, it follows that their under// and/ng in the times^ and their ability in foretelling future events, arofe entirely from an acquired knowledge of the figns atid influences of the heavenly bodies. For the fame reafon the Perfian aftrologers were called Mages, or wife men, who were (killed in the times ; and the Chaldeans termed their young ftu- dents in a ft ro logy, Menjkilled in isoifdom and cumiing fcience, to learn the learning of the Chaldeans.\ And after the Chaldean method of ftudying the fcience of Aflrologv, Daniel, and Shadrach, and Mefech, and Abednego, were inftrudted by their tutor Melzar, and became ten times more learned in all matters of zvifdom and under jianding than all the afirologers in the realm; in confideration of which they were clefted members of the public fchools at Babylon, § which were founded for the ftudy of this art ; and Daniel was made, by the king's decree, mafter over the Chaldean aftrologers. jj • III the days of Samuel, it appears to have been a common cuflom to go to the Seers, or men of undcrftanding in llie times, not only to be inform- ed concerning future contingencies, but alfo to enquire after lofl: goods. To this effe6f we find Saul and his fervant diicourfino;, when thev were fent out to find the flray affes of Kifh, Saul's faiher; and, not being able to find them, the fervant propoles to go and enquire of the Seer, which way the affes were gone, and where they may be found. Saul agrees to this, but alks. What have we to give him ? ive have no bread left, nor have ive any fufjicicnt pre fent. The fervant replies, I have a fourth part of a Jliekel of filver, I zvi II give him that. Saul anfwers. Well f aid, let us go. ^ This paflage enables us to diftinguifh between the gift of prophecy, for the purpofes of cftablifhing God's true religion, and the art of anfwering horary queftions, and predicting future events. The one was evidently efi-c6fed by fupernatural means, and promulgated to the people without • Oiig. toni. in Gen, Diod. Sic. lib. i. cap. 2. f i Chron. xii. 32. i Efth. i. 13. Dan. i. 4. § In fume of thcfL- fchools it is faid that Abram was taui;ht ; and that Belus, the father of Nimrod, afterwards built the f^hool-houfe where Daniel was inibudted in this fcience. See Jjf. Ant. lib. i. cap. 8. and Diod. Sic. lib. i. cap. S. II Dan i. 4, 5, II, 17, 18, 19, 20. ii. 48. v. 11. ^ i Sam. ix. 6-i-.. expenfe; OF ASTROLOGY. 39 expenfe; whilft the other, by being calculated for the benefit of refpec- tive individuals, was always accompanied with money or prefents. In the fame way we find David, when in Keilah, where he heard that Saul was coming 'to befiege him, was defnous of knowings the truth, whether Saul was coming or not ; and, if he was, Whethtr the men of Keilah would be true to him, or would betray him. And being informed they would betray him into the hands of the enemy, who were feeking his life, he fled into the wildernefs of Ziph, and efcaped the danger that was im- pending over him. (i Sam. xxiii. 10-14.) And in the New Teflament alfo, we have frequent confirmations of the meteorological part of this fcience from our Saviour's own words, in his converfation with the Pha- rifees, who were all verfed in Aftrology. He addrefTes them to this effed : " When it is evening, ye fay, it will be fair weather, for the fky is red ; and in the morning, it will be foul weather, for the Iky is red and lowering. And, when a cloud arifeth out of the weft, flraightway ye fay, A fhower Cometh; and it is fo. And when ye fee the fouth-wind blow, ye fay. There will be heat ; and fo it comes to pafs. Ye hypocrites, ye can difcern the face of the Iky, but the fignsof the times ye cannot difcern." (Matth. xvi. 2, 3. Luke xii. 54-56.) And now, if we impartially contemplate the origin and antiquity of this fcience, and recoiled that the bed: and wifefl men in every age of the world were profefTors of it, we muft admit its praflice to be highly confiftent with all our moral and religious duties.. That the human underftanding is alfo capable of attaining to a very high degree of knowledge in the hidden works of futurity, and in the fecret operations of nature, is iikewife to be proved, beyond the power of contradidion. Indeed, the pafTages already quoted from the holy fcriptures, are a fufficient confirmation of it to every difpaffionate reader ; but as there are fome very extraordinary inftances of this predidive faculty, recorded by different hiflorians, I will juft mention a few of them, by way of corroborating .the evidence already brought in its fup- port. The Emperor Domitian required the profeflbr Largius Proculus to calculate his nativity, from the luppofed time of his birth, which was done, and delivered into the emperor's own hands. Afclatarius, a mofl famous aftrologer of thofe times, procuring a copy of this nativity, rec- tified it, and foretold the hour and manner of the emperor's death ; which when Domitian heard, he commanded Afclatarius to be brought before him, when he affirmed his predictions would prove true. Domitian afked him if he could foretel the manner of his own death ? Afclatarius re- plied. That he knew he fhould be torn in pieces by dogs ; but, to con- fute the aflrologer, the emperor ordered him to be burnt alive. The poor fellow was accordingly led for execution ; the body was bound and laid upon the pile, and the fire kindled ; but at that inflant there arofe a dreadful ftorm of wind and rain, which drove the fpedators away, and extin- 40 AN ILLUSTRATION extino-uifhed the fire ; and Alclatarius was afterwards torn in pieces by dof^s, as he had foretold. When Latinus informed the ennperor of this event, he was greatly mortified, and very melancholy ; and, on the day his aflaflination had been predi6led, he feigned himfelf indifpofed, and locked himfelf up in his chamber. Stephanus, the captain of his guard, went to his door, pretending he had received fome important difpatches, which he wanted to deliver to him ; but, Domitian declinii)g to admit him till a certain hour was pad, Stephanus perfuaded him it was then much later than the time fpecified. The emperor, in confequence, concluding the danger to have pafTed by with the hour, or looking upon the predidion as a mere fable, and feeing no confpiracy or danger about him, apened the door, upon which Stephanus ftept up to him with a drawn dagger, and ftabbuJ him to the heart, in the very hour that had been predicted by the aftrologer, on the i8th day of September, the month he had ordered to be called Germanicus.*- The fame writers add, that Apollonius Tya- neus was at that inftant of time at Ephefus, (landing in the prefence of the magiftrates, and in a kind of ecftacy cried out, O Stephanus, llrike the tyrant ; and, after a paufe, added. It is well, *hou haft killed him. This art of redlifying nativities was a difcovery which brought the fcience to very ligh perfedlion, and has enabled if profeflbrs to be aftonifliingly exa6t in predidions of confequence. Thus Lucius Tarutius Firmianus, by the ads of Romulus's life, and the time of his death, found that he was born in the firft year of the fecond Olympiad, the twenty-third day of the month, about fun-rifing. And hence he difcovered that the build- ing of Rome was begun when the Moon was in Libra, the Sun with Mercury, and Venus in Taurus, Jupiter in Pifces, and Saturn with Mars in Scorpio. -f- The Archbilhop of Pifa confulted feveral different profefTors of aflrology concerning his detliny, and they all calculated his nativity at different times, and without any communication with one another; but they all foretold he would be hanged. It feemed highly incredible at the time, becaufe he was in fo much honour and power ; but the event juftified the predidions ; for, in the fedition of Pope Sixtus IV. in the fudden rage and uproar of the people, he was feized and hanged.^ Petrus Le- ontius, a celebrated phyfician and aftrologer of Spoletanum, caft his own nativity, and foretold that his death would be occafioned by water; and many years afterwards he was found drowned in a pond, into which he had fallen the preceding night, by miftaking his way.§ Jofephus tells us he cafl: the nativities of Vefpafian and his fon Titus, and preciided that they would both be emperors; and fo it turned out.|| R. Cervinus * Vid. Sueton. in Domitian. f Vid. Peucer de Divinat. Seifb. Aftrolog- J Vid. Anna). Florentin. § Jovius, Elog. 35 If See many other curious particu'ars of this kind in Jofephus. As, that of Tiberiu= appointing his fuccefibr upon augury; Antiq. xviii. 8. The whole ftory of Aj;rippa, ibid. 7,8. c-tpeci:illy P 47.')> 5''''i of ^^^ f"''o tranflation. For the death of Antigonus foretold by Judas, !ee Ant'q. xiii. 19. and Wars, i. 3. calculated OF ASTROLOGY. 41 calculated the nativity of his fon Marcellus, and foretold that he fliould come to great preferment and dignity in the church ; and, his mother afterwards entreating him to marry one Caflandra Benna, he very refo- lutely declined it, faying, he would not with the bands of matrimony bind himfelf from that better fortune which the ftars had promifed him if he continued to live fingle and unmarried. And he was afterwards really made pope,* Picus Mirandula was a fevere writer againft Aftrology, in- ibmuch that he was termed Flagellum Aflrologorum, the Scourge of Aftro- logers ; and, to (lop the malignity of his pen, Lucius Bellantius, and two other aftiologers of eminence, procured the time of his birth, and calcu- lated his nativity, which they afterwards fent him, and with this predic- tion inclofed, " That he would die in the thirty-third year of his age." This exafperated him fo much, that he began to write a new tract, with inconceivable alperity, againft the poor afirologcrs, attempting to prove their calculations a mere bubble, and themfelves a fet of impoftors. But, when the fatal appointed hour arrived, he Taw the folly of his own con- ceits -, recanted his opinion, and fealed b) his death a ftanding memorial of the inerrability and truth of this fcience.-j- Many other extraordinary, circumftances of the kind might be related from different authors, were, it not already fufficiently obvious that the intelledual faculties of man, when cultivated by ftudy, and improved by obfervation and experience, are capable of obtaining a very extenlive degree of knowledge and fkill in this art. We will therefore difmifs this argument, and endeavour to explain what the fubjedls are that the fcience of Aftrology naturally comprehends. . Aftrology is compounded of aain;, /?flr, and xoyo,-, difcowfe ; and literally implies. The doBrine of the flars ; teaching how to judge of their effects and fecret influences, and to foretell future events by the order of their different alpe6rs, qualities, and pofitions; and alfo how to dilcover their energy and force upon earthly ibbftances, in the wonderful and abflrufc operations of nature. It comprehends the moft excellent part of that noble fcience called Phvllology, or Natural Philofophy, which is the doc- trine of natural bodies in the conftruclion of the works of nature. The body naturally mav be conceived either generally, as one perfed and entire body; or fpecially, as it may be divided into two, or fubd:vided into many thouiand component parts. This grand and perfedl body of nature is called the Wot Id, or the whole world, which is generally confidered • Vid. THuan- lib. 15. It is remarkable that this pre<]i£l'on was printed at Venice, and pub'lfiied Sv Curtius Tr janus in a book of Njtivi;ie- v.ritten by Gauricu?, ujjivards of three viars b-*!ore M^rcelius C-rvin^js was proclai.-ntd 0ope- See a very remarkable ftury in Rcques's Continuation of Saurin's Drfltrrtotio.'is, torn. vl. p. 25^ 8 k'c-. edit. ..'•***^^ t Yaiab, (cirig of Afric?., having be^n informed by one (killed in aftrologv, that a pmicD'a.- day- would be fatal to him, pitflfed it in prayer.' In the evening, happy that he had efcaped thT ^i-f.ger, he ordered a magiiiiicent feaft, and died as he fat down to table. No. 3. I as 4t AN ILLUSTRATION as makiiTT hut one entire body; but this general body admits of many fpecial divilions and fuhdivifions ; and is firft divided into two branches, making one body natural called Celeftial, and another called Terrtftrial ; and hence arife two diftind Sciences, the one termed Uranology, and the other Geology. Geology (from y«, the earth") is a icience treating of the natural body called the earth, and fpeaks either generally of the whole earth, or fpe- cially of the parts, or fome particular part, thereof; and is either Ipecu- lativc or pra(flical. Speculative Geology confifts in the fimple invelliga- tioii cf the earth, either in whole or in part, and of the principles and affei^lions thereof; and to this purpofe it treats either of the common be- ing of any earthly thing, merely as it is a being abftra6i from all mat- ter, whether intelligible or fenfible ; and as it operates thus, it is termed Metaphvlical or Preternatural Philofophy. But, if it difcourles of a movable being in matter, and that as it is perfe<5}ly material, it is then called Natural Philofophy. Or, if it fpeaks of things converfant in mat- ter intelligible, but not lenfible, as they are the ablhads of matter, it is named Mathematical or Abilra6l Philofophy. Of this fort of fcience the fubjeft is Quantity, and is either continued, or difcrete. If of continued quantity, it is called Geometry, or its fubordinate, Perfpedive ; but, if the quantity be difcrete, it is then termed Arithmetic, or its fubordinate, Mufic. Natural Philofophy, properly fo called, treats of terreftrial bo- dies, either fimple or mixed. The fimple bodies confifl: of the four ele- ments, called Fire, Air, Earth, and Water, which occupy all places, from the utmoft and inferior bodies of the heavenly matter unto the iti- moft centre of the earth, fo that vacuum no where exifts under the cope of heaven. The mixed bodies are compounded of thefe four elements, and are divided into animate and inanimate bodies. And all animate bodies are endued either with a vegetative, fenfitive, or rational, faculty. Now, while we 0:u6y the doctrine of this earthly body natural, the fciences of Geography, Hiftory, and Chronology, naturally flow from it: the firft of which delcribes the fituation and boundaries of the different parts of the earth ; the fecond relates the hiftory of whatever has been feen or tranfafted upon it ; and the third computes and adjufts all the different a;ras and portions of time, from the creation of the world to the prefent hour. And fubordinate to thefc are Topography, or a defcription of particular places, and Chronologies of certain diftinft periods of time. Pradical Geology is that part of Natural Philofophy which confifts in Speculation for the profit and advantage of mankind; and leaves a track or fruit of its operation remaining, when the act itfelf is paft and gone. Ami this is a fort of ftudy clalTed under the denomination of Art, rather than of Science. The fubjed of it muft be either Man himfelf, or fome fubordinate OF ASTROLOGY. 43 fubordinate fubftance. If Man be the fubjeft of inveftigatioii, then the objecSt will be to teach him precepts of morality ; and this we cal! Ethical Philofophy ; or elle to inftru6t him in the Art of Reafoiiiiig, cal- led i^ogical Philofophy ; or in the art of Speaking, which we term Gram- matical or Rhetorical Philofophy. But, if the fpeculation be upcn any fubordinate fubftance, then the earth itfelf, or the productions of it, be- come the fubjed of inveftigation. If it be the earth, then the bufinefs we contemplate is to improve and cultivate the foil, for the increafe of ufeful vegetation, which is called Agriculture ; but, if it be the produ6iions. of the earth, then the Oudy mufl: be fo to prepare and manufa<5ture them, as to render them the cflcntials of Health, Wealth, Food, or Clothing ; or whatever elfe is conducive to the com.forts or neceffities of mankind. And thefe are I'everally diftinguifhed by as many fignificant terms as there are occupations or employments, by the invention and ufe of which all thefe things are produced. Uranology is a fcience which treats of the natural body of heaven, after the fame manner as Geology defcribes that of the earth; and fpeaks either generally, of the whole heaven; or fpecially, of ibme particular or diftin6f part of it. And, as Uranology is a part of Phyfiology, fo has it the fame principles, whether internal, as matter and form ; or exter- nal, as the caufes efficient and final ; and thefe are principles of their own nature, as chance and fortune are principles by accident. It hath alfo afFe<5tions internal, as motion and refl-, and fmity and infinity ; and the fame external, as time and place. Uranology is alfo either fpecula- live or practical. Speculative Uranology confif^s in the fimple knowledge of the heavens, either in whole or in part, and of their various principles and affedions ; and to this purpofe it fpeaks of thefe things either ma- thematically or naturally. Mathematically it treats of Aftronomy or Uranometry, which is a fcience that points out the magnitude, meafure, and motion, of the heavens, and of the flars therein ; and naturally, it defines the qualities, motions, afpeds, and operations, of the heavenly bodies, and all the apparent and infenfible influences. Pradical Ura- nology is that fublime art, which, being once perfe<5tly known and rightly underflood, enables a man, by his fkill in the affc6fions of the heavens and heavenly bodies, to unbolbm the lemotefl tranfa6lions of futurity, and to trace the myfterious and mofl obfcure operations of na- ture to their fource; whence he defines the Innate principles and vir-' tues of all animal, vegetable, and mineral, fubflances, and points out their rcfpeclive ufes, for the lafl:ing profit and advantage of mankind. Having thus fhown what the word Aftrology imports, and arranged its component parts by the rules of fcience, it will be feen that its collateral branches are fo extennve and multitudinous, that moil men of any learninjf 44 AN ILLUSTRATION learning or ingenuity at all are fome way or other converfant in Aflro- logy, without appearing to know it. But the perverfenefs of human nature is in this inftance moft ftrikingly vifiblc, fince it leads man- kind to a choice of" inferior fpeculations, whilft they utterly ncglc6l an inveftigation of thofe curious, indilcernable, inienfible, and impal- pable, tracks of nature, vvliich open to a field of unbounded informa- tion, calculated to reform the mind, and enlarge the underftanding ; and to extirpate the feeds of athcifm, by leading to the moft fublime and heavenly contemplations of a Suprenie Being. The common objedions againft engaging in this elevated ftudy are equally abiurd and ridiculous ; but they proceed only from thofe men who wilfully negled, or obfti- nately perfift in a difbelief of, nature's fecret and imperceptible works; and yet her operations arc lo manifeft, and fo often confirmed by fatal experience, that it is aftonjfhing mankind are not more frequently awak- ened hv them. Thus we fee a man inftantaneoufly taken off by a vio- lent and feverifh diftemj^er, and yet no one can noflibly conceive how or from what caufe it proceeds ; nor can the moft able phyfician, by any depth of medical Ikill, point out its genuine caufe, lb as to ftiow that another man under the i'ame fymptoms ftiall be feized with juft luch an- other diforder. But look into the fick man's nativity by the rules of Aftrology, and there you will moft apparently fee the root and caufe of his afHidion : and hence we demonftrably prove, that it was not fo much the efte6t of catching cold, or of any accident, which brought on the malady, but the evil influence of fome malignant afpeiSl:, that unperceived and unfufpedled gave the fatal blow, while a cold, or fome trifling accident, was but the mere inftrument ; for another man ftiall have a worfe cold, and fcarcely find himfelf the leaft feverilli, or expofed to danger. Thus we find Aftrology comprehends every operation that proceeds out of the mafter-wheel or frame of nature, and furniflies us with a know- ledge of the occult virtues of all earthly fubftances, and of the nature and end of every particle of God's creation; and, to minds that can relifh enjoyments fuperior to thofe of fenfe, nothing can furnifti more noble and exalted pleafures than a contemplation and ftudy of thefe immenfe works; while nothing furely can give greater proofs of an abjed and contraded mind, than to be daily conver(ant with, and yet ftupidly in- lenlible of, the amazing miracles of nature. The fun, moon, and ftars, were not made by a wife and beneficent Creator, that the wonders of them fliould open themfelves to eyes that fee not, or difplay their itj- fluences unregarded to the incurious inhabitants of the earth. It was in- deed principally for the pleafure of him by whom all things exift, that they are Mid were created ; who rcjoketh in his works — in furveying .that ftru6lure which Omnipotence alone could raife ; but they are likewife de- figned OF ASTROLOGY. 45 figned to communicate wifdom and happinefs, and intelle6tual and mo- ral improvement, to mankind. And to him who is not barely fatisfied with an external admiration of things, they will fuggeft fuch reflexions as will make him both wifer and better ; for, at the fame time that they feaft his imagination, they will enlarge his underftanding and meliorate his heart. Whatever part of the works of Nature we caft our eyes upon, we (hall find imprinted therein ample lefTons of inftrudlion and improvement. Would we contemplate this inexpreffible greatnefs and majefty of God, let us look up and furvey the heavens, which are fpread over us like a curtain : they declare the glory of God, and jlionjo forth his handy work. They vifibly (how it forth to the rude and illiterate; but the mind which is fraught with this comprehenfive ftudy may for ever expand itfelf in the immenfity of the profpeft. Even the irrational and inanimate part of the creation are held forth by the wifdom of God, to dire6l the beings of rea- fon in the way that they (hould go ; and our Saviour in his parables defcends to the lifelefs emblems of feed fown, of the fig-tree, and of a (ingle grain of muftard-feed, to enlighten the underftanding of mankind. Is it not then the duty of every rational creature to improve by this di- vine example, and, by a ftudy of that excellent part of Aftrology called Natural Philofophy, to increafe our imperfedl knowledge in the fubjetls of creation ? Such knowledge as this lies open even to the way-faring man ; it grows in every field, and meets us in all our paths ; and, as it is moft important to be well underftood by the reader, before any material progrefs can be made in the aftrology of the heavens, I (hall conclude thefe obfervations with a (hort introdudtion to the ftudy of nature. No. %. K A SUM- 46 AN ILLUSTRATION A SUMMARY VIEW of the WORKS of CREATION, in the CONSTRUCTION of NATURE. "VFATURE is that which God has ordained emprels over all the works -'- of his creation, and over every part of the celeftial and terreftrial world. This World comprehends both the heaven and the earth, and is compounded of three leparate and difl:in6l parts, which are alio called worlds ; namely, an Elementary World, which is the loweft in dignity ; a Celeftial World, which is next above the elementary; and an Ethereal World, which is the highefl of all ; and thefe three fmaller worlds make the one entire great World, or Univerfe. In the order of Nature, the all-wife and fupreme Being has ordained that every inferior fliould be governed by its fuperior; and by this eternal decree the intelleftual world aftuates and governs the celeftial, which confifts of the fun, moon, and ftars, and all the hoft of heaven ; and the celeftial world a(5tuates and go- verns the elementary world, and all elementary bodies, whether animal, mineral, or vegetable. The Elementary World is compofed of the four elements, fire, air, earth, and water, of which all things peculiar to the elementary world are generated ; but thefe elements, in the ftate we commonly find them, are not pure, but intermixed with each other ; and they often change one into the other by nature, as fire turns into fmoke, and fmoke into air, and air into water, &c. Each of thefe elements has likewife two fpecific qualities, viz. fire is hot and dry, water is cold and moift, air is hot and moift, and the earth is cold and dry ; fo that fire is inimical to water, and air to the earth. Thefe elements alfo poflefs three efTential properties inherent in themfelves, viz. Air has motion, thinnefs, and darknefs ; fire has motion, brightnefs, and thinnefs ; water has motion, darknefs, and thicknefs ; and earth hath darknefs, thicknefs, and quietnefs : fo that fire is twice more thin than air, thrice more movable, and four times more bright; air is twice more bright, three times more thin, and four times more movable, than water ; water is twice more bright, thrice more thin, and four times more movable, than earth : as therefore fire is to air, fo is air to water, and water to earth ; and, vice verfa^ as earth is to water, fo is water to air, and air to fire. Three of thefe elements have motion, and are adlive ; but the earth is fixed and paffive, and only I'upplies matter for the other elements to a6l upon ; for, as nothing can be produced unlefs matter be fubminiftered, fo of neceflity one element muft fubminifter that matter for the operation of the others. And no influence could be difpenfed by the heavens, unlefs there were elementary bodies OF ASTROLQGY. 47 bodies to receive their influence ; therefore every adive principle mufl of neceflity be in motion, and every pafiivc principle muft be at reft. And accordingly, as the a6live elements find the earth that they adl upon to be pure or impure, fo will the work be that is produced. The earth can brins: forth nothingr of itfelf, but is the womb or matrix into which the other elements diftil or projeft their feminal virtues ; and, in proportion as it is impregnated by their force and energy, it brings forth, according to the due courfe of nature. The earth alfo receives the celeftial rays and influences of all the heavenly bodies, as ordained by God to be the ob- je6l, fubjeft, and receptacle, of them ; whereby it not only brings forth what is intended to be produced, but alfo multiplies what it receives, and feparates the good from the bad, and the pure from the impure. It like- wife contains the feed or feminal virtues of all elementary bodies; and hath a triplicity in Itfelf, viz. mineral, animal, and vegetive. It is the common fountain or mother from whence all things fpring, whofe fruit- fulnefs is produced by the three-fold operation of fire, air, and water. And, as thefe elementary bodies podefs moft extraordinary qualities, it will be proper to confider each of them dlftindly, and to explain their feveral properties more at large. Fire, the firft acSlive element, is an elaftic body, compofed of infinitely fmall particles, fcarcely, if at all, adhering to each other ; and a body in motion. It is in efFe6t the univerfal inftrument of all the motion and aflion in the univerfe ; without fire, all bodies would become immove- able, as in a fevere winter we adlually fee our fluids become folid for want of it. Without fire a man would harden into a ftatue, and the very air would cohere into a firm and rigid mafs. Fire then is the fole caufe of all mutation or change ; for all mutation is by motion, and all motion by fire. Upon the abfence of only a certain degree of fire, all oils, fats, waters, wines, ales, fpirits of wine, vegetables, and animals, become hard, rigid, and inert; and the lefs the degree of fire, the fooner \i this induration made. Hence, if there were the greateft degree of cold, and all fire were abfolutely taken away, all nature would grow into one con- crete body, folid as gold, and hard as diamond ; but upon the re-appli- cation of fire it would recover its former mobility. So that upon this one element of fire depends all fluidity of humours and juices; alfo all vege- tation, putrefaflion, fermentation, animal heat, and a thoufand other things. Fire is in itfelf but one, though it centres in divers places. It centres in the heavens, and is boundlels, where it guards and preferves nature, and enlivens all the creation, giving life, light, and motion, to all creatures, and ftirs them up to fecundity and fruitfulnefs. It centres alfo in the earth, where it generates metals, minerals, and ftones ; and, by joining itfelf with the beams of the celeftial fun and moon, pro- duces 48 AN ILLUSTRATION duces vegetation upon the furface of the earth. It occafions that heat we fometimes obferve in Iprings and fountains ; and imparts a principle of its own to whatever it produces ; lb that whatfoever retains life retains it by virtue of its own inciofed heat; and, whenever this is ex- hauftcd or extinguilhed, it perifhes and dies. And, as water purgeth, cieanfeth, and diflolveth, all things that are not fixed, fo fire purgeth and perfedeth all things that are fixed; and, as water conjoins all things that are diffolved, fo fire feparates all things that are conjoined ; it caules all feeds to grow and ripen ; and, when they are ripe, it expels them by the fperm into divers places of the earth ; and, as the fituation and tempera- ture of thele places are, whether hot or cold, moid or dry, pure or im- pure, fo will the dlverfity of things be both in the bowels and upon the Turface of the earth. But, amongil all the wonderful properties of fire, there are none more extraordinary than this ; that, though it is the prin- cipal caufe of almofl: all the lenfible effedls that continually fall under our obfervation, yet it Is In itfelf of fb infinitely a fubtle nature, that it baf- fles or defeats our moft fugacious enquiries, nor ever comes within the cognizance of our fenfes. Fire may be divided into three kinds or fpecies, viz. celeftial, fubter- raneous, and culinary. Celeftlal fire is that which is peculiar to the ce- leftial regions, where it exifts in the greatefl: purity and perfection, un- mixed with fmoke, or any of that grofs, feculent, or terreftrial, matter, found in culinary and fubterranean fire ; but, allowing for this difference, the efFe(5fs of the celeftlal fire appear to be the fame as thofe of the culi- nary. Subterraneous fire is that which manifefts itfelf in fiery eruptions of the earth, volcanoes, or burning mountains, and is always found in the more central parts of the earth, and often in mines and coal-pits. Culinary fire is that which we employ in all chemical operations, and in the common occafions of life. Toalcertain the force and power of fire, the learned Boer- haave made innumerable curious experiments, which enabled him to divide it Into fix degrees. 1 he firft degree is that by which nature performs the office of vegetation in plants, and by which chemlftry imitates and does the like. This commences from the loweft degree of cold, which in Fahrenheit's thermometer is denoted by one, and ends at eighty degrees ; fiiice in this whole interval vegetables of one kind or other give indication of life and growth ; fo that, if all plants be examined by the degrees of heat contained within thefe limits, we (hall find all of them come to ma- turity in one or other of thefe intermediate degrees. This heat is fuited to extrad the native fpirits of odoriferous vegetables with oils, as that of rofes, jeflamlne, and the like. Thus the fragrant fcent of rofes may be communicated to oil, by putting the inodorous and infipid oil of olives in a tall clean chemical glafs, and digefting it in a heat of fifty-fix degrees with OF ASTROLOGY. 49 with the rnofl fragrant rofes, gathered jufi: as they are opening in a morn- ing ; the application of a fimilar degree of heat would alfo impregnate alcohol with the purefl: fpirit of fafFron. The fecond degree of fire may be accounted that of the human body in a healthj flate. This degree is always greater than that of the ambient air, and may be fuppofed to com- mence at the 40th degree of the thermometer, and end about the 94rh. Within this compafs animals may live and fubfift ; that is, if their juices be of anv degree of heat within thefe bounds. The eg-gs of infeds lubfift unhurt during hard winters, and hatch in the fuccecding fpring. FiOies, both of the fea and of rivers, live in water which is only thirty-four de- grees warm; and fiflies that have lungs, (i.e. the cetaceous fifhes,) and all refpiring animals in a ftate of health, communicate to their humours a warmth of ninety-two degrees; and therefore the utmoft limits of this degree are fixed at thirty-three and ninety-four. Within the compafs of this heat are included the vital adlions of animals, the fermentation of ve- getables, and the putrefa6i:ion both of vegetables and animals ; and like- wife the generation, breeding, hatching, birth, and nutrition, of animals. This degree is alfo employed by chemifts to prepare elixirs, volatile alka- line falts, and tinctures. The third degree of fire is that which extends from ninety-four degrees of the thermometer to 212 ; at which lad, water ufually boils. This degree is required in the diftillation of fimple and com- pound waters, the eflential oils of vegetables ; and will coagulate or con- folidate the ferum, blood, and other animal juices, and confequently deftroy life. The fourth degree of heat may be reckoned from the degree 212 to 600 ; within which limits all oils, faline lixivia, mercury, and oil of vitriol, are diflilled ; lead and tin will alfo melt and mix together. The oils, lalts, and faponaceous juices, of animals and vegetables, are rendered volatile and acrid, and become more or lefs alkalefcent ; their folid parts are cal- cined, and lofe their diflinguifhing qualities and proper virtues ; and with this degree of fire follil fulphur and lal ammoniac are fublimed. The fifth degree is that wherein the other metals melt, and which commences from fix hundred degrees of the thermometer, and ends where iron is held in a ftate of fufion. In this degree moft bodies are deflroyed ; but glafs, gold, filver, copper, and iron, remain long unchanged ; all other fixed bodies grow red hot in this degree, and all the unvitrifiable flones are calcined. The fixth and higheft degree of fire hitherto known, is that of the burn- ing lens, or fpeculum, by M. Villette, Tfchirnhauf'en, BufFon, and others. The focus of thefe lenfes will even volatilize what is called the metalline or mercurial part of gold, and vitrify the more terreftrial. The utmofl degree of fire is the vitrification of fixed bodies, which the ancient magi, or the aftrologers of the eafl, difbovered ; and they predi6led the final end of the world by fire, and its mutation into tranfparent glafs.* * See Prieftley's Exp. and Obf. vol. i. p- 282, &c. Franklin's Letters and Papers on Philofo- phical Subjects, p. 412, &c. Encyciopsedia Londinenfis vol. iii. p. $34. vol. iv. i8i>i90, 386- 394. vol. ix. p. 277-283. No. 3. L Air 50 AN ILLUSTRATION Air is the next ad^ive element that engages our attention ; and it is di- vided into proper or elementary, and common or heterogeneous. Elementary air, properly lo called, is a fubtile, homogeneous, elaftic, matter ; the bafis or fundamental ingredient of common air, and that which gives it the denomination. It likcwil'e enters into the compofition of moft or perhaps all bodies, and exifts in them under a Iblid form, deprived of its elafticity and moft of its diftinguiOiing properties, and lerving as the cement and univerfal bond of nature ; but capable, by certain procefles, of being dif- engaged from them, recovering its elafticity, and relembling the air of our atmofphere. The peculiar nature of this aerial matter we know but little of; what authors have advanced concerning it being chiefly con- jedural. We have no way of altogether feparating it from the other matters with which, in its pureft ftate, it is more or lefs combined; and confeqiiently no way of afceriaining, with fatisfadory evidence, its pe- culiar properties, abftraftedly from thole of other bodies. Philofophers, both ancient and modern, maintain, with great plaufibility, that it is the fame with the pure ether, or that fine, fluid, a6live, matter, diffufed through the whole expaiife of the celeftial legions, and of the interior heavens ; and it is fuppofed to be a hody fui generis, ingenerable, incor- ruptible, immutable, prelent in all places and m all bodies. Common or heterogeneous air, is a coalition of corpufcles of various kinds, which together conftitute one common mafs, wherein we live and move, and which we are continually receiving and expelling by refpiration. The whole aftemblage of this makes what we call the atmofphere ; and, where this air or atmofphere ends, there the pure ether is illppofed to commence, which is diftiiiguifhed from air, by its not making any fen- (ible refraftion of the rays of light, as air does. This common air, fays the ingenious Mr. Boyle, is the moft heterogeneous body in the univerfe ; and Boerhaave fliows it to be an univerfal chaos, or colluvies of all kinds of created bodies. Belldes the matter of light or fire, which continually flows into it from the heavenly bodies, and probably the magnetic effluvia of the earth, whatever fire can volatilize is found in the air. Hence the whole foflil kingdom muft be found in it ; for all of that tribe, as falts, fulphurs, ftones, and metals, are convertible into fume, and thus capable of being rendered part of the air. Gold itfelf, the moft fixed of all na- tural bodies, is found to adhere clofe to the fulphur in mines ; and thus to be raifed along with it. Sulphurs alfo make a confiderable ingredient of the air, on account of the many volcanoes, grottoes, caverns, and other fpiracles, chiefly aflbrding that mineral, difperfed through the globe. All parts of the animal kingdom muft alfo be in the air ; for, befide the co- pious effluvia continually emitted from their bodies, by the vital heat, in the ordinary procefs of perfpiration, by means of which an animal in the courfe of its duration impregnates the air with many times the quantity of OF ASTROLOGY. 5^ of its own bodv ; we find that any animal when dead, being expofed to the air, is in a 'certain time wholly incorporated with it * As to vege- tables, 'none of that clafs can be wanting in the contribution of their ef- fluvia'to the common air, fince we know that all vegetables, by putrefac- tion, become volatile. The afTociations, feparations, attritions, diflblutions, and 'other operations of one fort of matter upon another, may likewife be confidered as fources of numerous other neutral or anonymous bodies, un- known to the mbft inquifitive naturalift. Thus air is one of the moft con- ♦ This faa is proved in a very ftriking manner, by a,i extraordinary effed produced by thofe dead bodies, after they became filled with air, which were unfortunately drowned ,« the Royal George at Spithead, on the 29th of Auguft, .782. Th^s (h,p was hee'ed on her fide ^r the pur- p^fe of fome repair, when the water rufh d into her lower port-holes, and funk her almoft m- ftantaneoufly. She went down in fourteer, fathom water, and fell upon her fide, as was ev.- dent from her top-mafts, which remained above the water in an inclined direction. A conlider- able time after this fatal accident, (he luddeniy righted, and her marts became nearly perpen- dicular. No one could account for this extraordinary tranfaa.on, which was efFefled without any apparent caufe ; and it remained for fomc time a circumrtance equally afton-fhing and inexpli- cable. At length fome very able anonymous writer publifhed the following ingenious and correct '"""I'ilemufter-roll of this unfortunate (hip, it appears that 495 fouls perifhed between her « decks- and, as the bodies had no way to efcape, they of courle remained in that iuuation. •'Now all bodies in a (late of putrefadion ferment, and this fermentation generates large quan- " ties of air; fo that a putrefying carcafe, inflated oy the generation of air, expands itfclf to a fize « far exceeding its original bulk, and becomes lighter than water in a very high degree; and " will confequently be prefTed upwards towards the furface, with a power equal to the weight " of a quantity of water adequate in bulk to the inflated carcafe ; and would rife immediately « to the furface in a perpendicular line, if not obft.uiled in its pafTage. Now it is obvious « that the 49; carcafes, which lay between the decks until fermentation and putrefadlion com- « menced, would rife as foon as the generated air rendered them Ipecifically lighter than " fea-water: and, as fermentation increafed their bulk, they would, by their expanf.on remove " a quantity of Water from between the decks, on the loWefl liJe ot the (hip (to which by their « gravity they would naturally incline when their breath firft left them), equal to ttieir increafeJ » bulk ; and, being then adted upon by the upper prefTure of the water, would exert againft the « under part of the decks, immediately over them, a power likewife equal to fuch weight of water «' as equals their increafed bulk. The heavieft fide of the (hip being thus firfl lightened by the « difpiacing fo large a quantity of water, and exchanging it for air; and then aded upon by the pref- " fure of the water upwards againft the under fide of the inflated carcafes, lifting hard againft the « decks on or beneath the centre of the (hip ; and tarther by the prefTure of the water upwards againft « the under fide of the hulls, mafts, &c. together with the counterpoife of a large weight of wa er " between decks on the higheft fide ; would caufe her to be nearly in equilibrio; and confequently, " the firft ftrong tide (as was the cafe) would fwing her on her keel, and right her. " To (how that 495 bloated carcafes might have power fufficient to produce fo ftrange a pheno- « menon, let us fuppole each carcafe at that time equal to a twenty-gallon cafk ; and it could be no " lefs, fo?, when in a ftate of putrefadion, not only the abdomen and thorax, but even the fmal left «' veffbl in the human frame, becomes inflated by the vapour generated in fermentation ; fo tha the " limbs (well to the extremities, and become buoyant, which makes the eftimate of twenty gallons " per carcafe lels perhaps than the truth. , , , • j u > .u per p H^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^^^^^^ ^^ ^^^^^^^^ fuppofed to have remained between the 20 " decks being multiplied by 20, the number of gallons increafed « in each carcafe, which divided by 252, the number of gallons 252)9900(39 '« contained in a ton liquid meafure, quotes 39 tons 72 galloiis, 9828 " which multiplied by 3, to anfwer the treble power, niake " near 1 18 tons; a difference of weight between the two hdes • • 72 « fully fufficient, with the afTiftance of a Ipring-tide, to lift " the (hip to a balance, which the tide, though ever (o ftrong, 39 72 « could not have effedted without it." 3 fiderable 117 216 cc 52 AN ILLUSTRATION fiderable and univerfal agents in all nature, being concerned in the pre- fervation of life and the produ£tion of moft of the phenomena relating to this world. Its properties and efFeds, including a great part of the re- fearches and difcoveries of the modern philofophers, have in a confiderable degree l)een reduced to precife laws and demonflrations ; in which form they make a very extenfjve and important branch of the mixed mathe- matics, called Pneumatics ; for a more perfed knowledge of which, I beg leave to recommend the curious reader to Dr. Prieflley's invaluable Experiments and Obfervations on ditferent kinds of Air. But 1 fliall juft obferve further, that to the prefTure of air we are to attribute the cohe- rence of the parts of bodies. Breathing too, on which depends animal life, is owing to the prefTure and ipring of the air; and to the fame caufe may be attributed the produ6lion of fire and flame, as appears from the fudden extinftion of fire when deprived of air. It is likewife necef- fary for the exifttnce and propagation of founds, for the germination and growth of plants, for conveynig all the variety of fmells, and for re- ceiving and tranfmitting the rays and influences of the celeftial world to the terreflrial. Air a&.s upon all bodies by its common properties of weight and clafticity, aiid by the peculiar virtues of the ingredients where- of it is compofed. Thefe properties of weight and elafticity in the aii', when engendered in large quantities in the bowels of the earth, and heated by the fubterranean fire, occafion earthquakes, and other vehe- ment commotions of nature. And by fome experiments of M. de la Hire it is found, that a certain quantity of condenfed air, if heated to a degree equal to that of boiling water, would produce an explofion fuffi- cient to tear afunder the folid globe. By means of a corroding acid, air diflblves iron and copper, unlefs well defended by oil ; even gold in the chemift's laboratory, when the air is impregnated with the effluvia of aqua regia, contrads a ruft like other bodies. It fixes volatile bodies, and vo- latilizes thofe which are fixed. From the different effluvise difFufed through the air, proceed a variety of efFe(Ms. Near mines of coppei it will difcolour filver and brafs ; and in London, where the air abounds with acid and corrofive particles, metalline utenfils rufl much fooner than ill the country. Stones alfo undergo the changes incident to metals. Thus Purbeck ilone, of which SalifLury cathedral is built, is obferved to become gradually fofter, and to moulder away in the air ; and Mr. Boyle gives the fame account of Blackington ftone. It is very difficult to obtain oil of iulphur in a clear dry air, as its parts are then more ready to evaporate; but in a moift cloudy air it may be obtained in abundance. All lalts melt mofl readily in cloudy weather; and feparations proceed befl in the fame flate of the air. If pure wine be carried into a place where the air is full of the fumes of wine then fermenting, it will begin to fer- ment afrefh. The wholelbmenefs or unwholefomenefs of air is certainly owing OF ASTROLOGY. 53 owing to the different effluvia with which it abounds. The heft air is to be found in open champaign countries, where the foil is dry, and Ipon- taneoufly produces wild thyme, wild marjoram, and the like fweet-fcented plants. The morning air is more refrefliing than that of the evening; and air agitated with breezes than that which is ferene and ftill. As good air contributes greatly to health, Co that which is bad or infedtious is no lefs prejudicial to it, as is evident in contagious difeafes, plagues, mur- rains, and other mortalities, which are fpread by an infected air. But this infeded air may be corredled, and the body preferved from its fatal efFe<5ts, by the effluvia of aromatic and ftrong-fcented herbs and flowers. From obfervations on bleeding in rheumatifms, and after taking cold, it is evident the air can enter with all its qualities, and vitiate the whole texture of the blood, and other juices. From palfies, vertigoes, and other nervous afFeftions, caufed by damps, mines. Sec. it is evident that air thus qualified, can relax and obflru(9: the whole nervous fyflem. And from the colics, fluxes, coughs, and confumptions, produced by damp, moift, and nitrous air, it is evident it can corrupt and fpoil the noble or- gans of the whole human ftrudture. Thus air is an inftrument which nature is univerfally applying in all her works, confequently a knowledge of its properties feems highly neceflary, not only to the chemifl: and phy- (ician, but to the philofopher and divine § Water, the third a6live element, is the menfl:ruum of the world, and is of two kinds : Firft, Pure Water, which is a limpid colourlefs liquor, without fmell or tafte, (imple and volatile, and is peculiar to the celef- tial regions. Secondly, Grofs Water, which is a pellucid fluid, con- vertible into ice by cold, naturally pervading the ftrata of the earth, and flowing on the furface, and, with the body of the earth, conftitutes the terraqueous globe. The figure of the component parts of water appears to be fmooth and fpherical, like thofe of quickfilver; whence it becomes extremely moveable and penetrating. Thus it readily enters the pores of wood, leather, flcins, cords, and mufical firings, and is capable of moving and agitating particles of matter, lefs a6tive than itfelf ; and fo proves the more immediate phyfical agent of fermentation, putrefa6tion, Ib- lution, and the like ; and thus it alfo conveys earthy and faline matter through filtres of paper, ftone, &c. and even raifes fome proportion of them in diflillations. Its particles appear to be extremely minute, and fo have a large fhare of furface. Hence water is admirably fitted for a i For more on this important fubje£l, fee Hales's Veget. Stat. ch. vi. Sir Ifaac Newton's Optics, Qu. ^i. p. 371, 37Z. Buffon's Hift. Nat. Supp. vol, i. M. de la Hire, Mem. de I'Acad, An. 1703. Phil. Tranf. vd. Ivi. p. ij2, &c. Bacon, Nov. Organ, lib. ii. app. 13. Lavoifier's Phyfical and Chemical Effays, vol.i. Black's Efl". and Obf. Phyf. and Liter, vol. ii, Ency. Lend, vol. i. p. 140 & feq. vol, ii. p. 473 & feq. and vol. iv. p. 154, ig6. No. 3.. M folvent, 54 AN ILLUSTRATION Iblvent, or for readily entering the pores of falts, and coming into full contaft with all their particles; and thus it will pafs where air cannot, on account of its moifture or lubricating power, whereby it faftens to mucilaginous matters, and will therefore loak through the clofe pores of a bladder. It penetrates the atmolphere very copioufly, by means of the continual diftillations of the ocean and rivers, railed up by the heat of the central fun, and draws along with it a warm unftuous vapour, which caules a natural generation of whatever the earth, as a matrix, is im- pregnated with. Water always contains an earthy lubftance, and is found in tlie hardell: bodies, and in the driefl: air. It is the proper menf^ruum of lalts, and, by the readinefs with which it imbibes the different kinds of air, is eafily rendered, by a lately-dilcovered chemical procefs, to poflcfs the fame qualities and virtues as the mod: efteemed mineral wa- ters hitherto dilcovered. Water is alfo of infinite uie in all the works both of nature and art, as without it there could be no generation, nutri- tion, or accretion, performed in any of the animal, vegetable, mine- ral, marine, or atmofpherical, regions. The blood could not flow in the veins, the lap in the vefTels of vegetables, nor the particles of mine- rals concrete and grow together, without water. It is this that makes the largefl: part of our blood, our drink, and other aliments. I'here could be no corruption, fermentation, or diflolution, carried on without it ; no brewing, no diftilling, no wines, no vinegar,, no fpirits, made without it. We alfo meet with water under an infinite variety of forms, and in an infinite variety of bodies ; as that of air, vapour, clouds, fnow, hail, ice, fap, wines, blood, flefh, bone, horn, ftone, and other bodies, through all which it feems to pafs unchanged, as an agent or inftrument that fufFers no alteration by re-a6tion, but remains capable of refuming the form of water again upon any occafion. In its own common ftate, water appears to be a combination of all the elements together ; as con- taining a quantity of fire, which keeps it fluid ; a quantity of air, and a quantity of earth ; whence it is not at all furprifing, that water alone, as it appears to the fenfes, fhould fuflSce for vegetation in fome cafes where little earth is wanted, or for fupporting animal and mineral life where no great degree of nutriment is required ; and hence it proves a glue or cement to iome bodies, and a folvent to others ; thus it confolidates brick, plafter of Paris, flone, bone, and the like ; but difTolves falts and fubtile earth approaching to falts, and becomes the inftrumental caufe of their adion. Water alio conveys nourifhment, or a more fixed and folid mat- tei', to the parts of vegetables, where having depofited it, the finer fluid perfpires into the atmofphere, which gives us the phyfical caufe of the dampnels and unwholefomenefs of woody countries, as they remarkably find in America. For all large vegetables a6l after the manner of forc- ing-pumps, continually drawing in large quantities of water at their roots, and 1 OF ASTROLOGY. 55 and difchargiiig it at their leaves; which intimates a method of coUedting water in drv countries, and likewife of making; fait water frefli. It is alfo obfervable, that water m paffing through plants, after having depo- fited its more terreftrial part, does not always go off pure, but impreg- nated with the finer effluvia, or more fubtile particles, of the vegetables; thus making an atmofphere around every plant according to its nature, odoriferous or otherwise ; which fupplies us with a rule for procuring the odoriferous waters of vegetables by diftillation. But the particles, not •fine enough to go off thus along with the water, are left behind upon the furface of the leaves and flowers of plants, being now thickened or ftrained from their moifter parts, and remaining in the form of honey, manna, gums, or balfams, according to the nature of the vegetable. And hence we deduce the phyfical caufe why plants prove more odoriferous and fweet when the air is both warm and moift, as is the cafe immedi- ately after a fummer fhower. Water is likewife of the utmoft ufe in divers of the mechanical arts and occafions of life, as in the motion of mills, engines, fountains, and all other machines which aft by the laws of Hydroftatics.-j- The fourth element, which is paflive and fixed, is Earth, and confifts of a fimple, dry, and cold, fubftance ; and is an ingredient in the compo- fition of all natural bodies. It rnuft be obferved, that pure native earth is a very different matter from the earth whereon we tread ; and this pure earth is fuppofed to be the bafis or fubftratum of all bodies, and that wherein the other principles refide. It is all that is folid in an animal or vegetable body, all the real vafcular parts, the reft being juices. This earth may be found in and feparated from all animal and vegetable fub- ftances, and is the fame in all, and is the bafis of all. It remains after the feparation of the other principles by chemiftry, from all animal and vegetable fubftances, and neither coheres together, nor fuffers any change in the fire. The aflayers acknowledge no difference between the earth of animals and vegetables, but make their tefts for the niceft ufes equally of both. If water be poured upon this earth, it acquires fome degree of tenacity, fb as to become capable of being formed into veffels; but, if oil be added, it coheres into a much ftronger and more compadl mafs ; hence it appears that oil and earth are the principles which give confift- ence and tenacity to plants. This oil, as well as this earth, feems the fame in all, and poffefles nothing of the poifonous or medicinal virtues of the plant or whatever it is extracted from ; they being all feparable by deco6iion, diftillation, and other precedes of that kind ; and never remain + For the further properties and eftefts of Water, fee Defag. Exp. Phil. vol. ii. Cotes's Hyd. and Pneum. Lectures. Phil. Tranf. No. 203, 220, 3J7. Fergufon's Letp®., iittk, and «rr7fx®., world; literally fignifying, " the little world," which is applied to Man, by way of eminence, as being an epitome of all that is excellent and wonderful in Nature. If we attentively confider the ftruc- ture and faculties of man, we Ihall clearU perceive that his exiftence upon earth, in a charaifler fubordinate to that of angels, is only intended by the Deity for a ftate of probation; and, as this corporeal life (hall terminate, either in afts of piety, or profanenefs, fo fliall follow the retributions of an impartial and juft Judge, in a future flate of everlafling duration. Man is compofed of three diftinft effences. Spirit, Soul, and Body ; as St. Paul evinces when he fays. Let your fpirit s, fouls, and bodies, be kept blamelefs at the coming of the Lord Jefus Chrift. And thefe three effences are com- pounded of the three diftin6f worlds ; the Soul of Man is formed of the ethereal world ; the Spirit, of the celeftial world ; and the Body, of the elementary world. Hence are deducible the influences of the fun, moon, X For more on this fubjed, fee Boerhaave's Chemift. part ii. p. 21. Shaw's Le£lures, p. 151. Phil. Tranf. No. 3. Hill's H.ft. of F.ffiis. Da Cofta's Foffils, p. 1 19, &c. And my Syftem of Natural Hiftory, vol. xiv. p. 31a & fcq. publifhed by Wi.kes in Ave-tnaria-lane. ''•-••■' and OF ASTROLOGy. 57 and ftars, upon man's body, becaufe he hath a microcofniical fun, moon, and ftars, within himfelf, that bear a fympathy with the celeftial bodies, and in the centre of which (hines the divine Spirit. For the letifual ce- leftial part of man is that whereby we move, fee, feel, tafte, and fmell, and have a commerce with all material objeds ; and through thefe the influences of the divine nature are conveyed to the more refined and fen- fible organs. This celeftial fpirit actuates and influences the elementary eflence, and ftirs it up to the propagation of its like, and to every other purpofe for which nature defigned it. And this fpirit is even difcoverable in herbs and flowers, which open when the fun rifes, and dole when he (ets ; which motion is produced by the fpirit being fenfible of the approach and denarture of the fun's influence. Next to thefe, in man, ftiines that pure ethereal angelic part, called the rational foul ; w hich is a divine light or ftream flowing immediately from the Great Creator, uniting man with God, and railing him above all other parts of animated na- ture. This foul, when once it enters the body, runs jjarallel with eternity ; and joins in with the celeftial Spirit, through the fphere of the planets ; and is conduded by divine genii to an hypoftatical union with the elementary body; fo that there exift two adive principles in the body of man, to one paflive ; and, as the fuperior rulers in the celeftial world are fituated at the time of man's nativity, fo will his conftitution and dif- pofition be framed. And here we derive the caufe of all thole aftonifhing variations of temper, difpofition, and conftitution, which are not only pe- culiar to different fubjedls, but even to one and the fame perfon ; for every one will bear a tcftimony of this fail, that we find ouil'elves fometimes cheerful, and at other times melancholy ; to-da_v in perfefl health, and to-morrow in pain and anguifti ; this hour compofed, affable, and com- placent, and the next auftere, petulant, and peremptory : and thefe con- trarieties are evidently produced by the continual refiftance and oppofition of the four elements in man's bod\, which alternately dilpofe him to the various affedions difcoverable in human nature. T he caufe of this is deduced from the natural enmity of the elementary matter, viz. heat and cold, drynefs and moifture ; each of which occafionally predominates in man's body, according to the motion and influence of thofe heavenly bo- dies that rule, govern, and modify, the operation of the four elements, in and upon every terreftrial fubftance. Thus it is evident, that the under- ftanding and intelledual faculties of man are formed of the ethereal world; and the grois and corruptible part, the flefh and blood, confifts of the the fenfitive powers of life and a6fion are derived from the celeftial world; elementary world ; which are all fubordinate the one to the other. Under this idea of the workmanftiip and conftruclion of man. Job ex- claimed, that he was fearfully and ivonJerfully made; in poffefliii^ the three-fold elfences of fpirit, foul, and body, o No. 3. N Sceptical 58 AN ILLUSTRATION Sceptical and atheiftical writers, indeed, have attempted to overturn this fyftcm of nature in the conOru6^ion of man, by denying the immortality of the foul, and a future diflribution of rewards and puniflimcnts ; con- tending that the foul is an indivifible part of the body, and has its diflb- lutioii in the common courfe of mortality. But thefe tenets are fo ex- tremely abfurd, fo vague, and fo deftitute of evidence, that the rational mind is at a lofs to conceive how fuch an inconfiftent dodlrine could have ever been broached ; for, the fame philofophical reafoning that enables us to define the nature and exiftence of the body will likewife prove the nature and exigence of the foul. It is only from the primary or eflential qualities of body, its extenfion and folidity, that we form any idea of it ; and why may we not form the complex idea of a foul or fpirit, from the operations of thinking, underftanding, willing, and the like, which are experiitients in ourfelves? This idea of an immaterial fubftance is as clear as that we have of a material one; for, though the notion of imma- terial fubftances may be attended with difficulties, we have no more reafon to deny or doubt of its truth, than we have to deny or doubt of the exigence of the body. That the foul is an immaterial fubflance, appears from hence — that the primary operations of willing and think- ing are not only unconnefted with the known properties of body, but feem plainly inconfiftent with fome of its most eflential qualities. For the mind not only difcovers no relation between thinking and the mo- tion and arrangement of parts, but it likewife perceives, that confciouf- nefs, a fimple ad, can never proceed from a compounded fubftance capa- ble of bei'.;g divided into many parts. To illuftrate this, let us only fuppofe a (vftem of matter endowed with thought; then, either all the parts of which this fyftem confifts muft think, which would make it not one, but a multitude of diftinft confcious beings; or its power of think- ing muft arife from the conne6tion of the parts one with another, their motion and difpofition, which, all taken together, contribute to the pro- duclion of thought. But it is evident, that the motion of parts, and the manner of combining them, can produce nothing but an artful ftru6lure, and various modes of motion. Hence all machines, however artfully their parts are put together, and htiwever complicated their ftru6ture, though we conceive innumerable different motions, varioufly combined, and running one into another with an endlefs variety, yet never produce any thing but figure and motion. If a clock or watch tells the hour and minute of the d::y, it is only by the motion of the difFerent hands, pointing fucceftively at the different figures marked upon the hour-plate for that purpofe. We never imagine this to be the effeft of thought or intelligence, nor cunceive it poftible, by any refinement of ftru£lure, fo to improve the compofition, as that it ftiall become capable of know- ledge and confcioufnels ; and the reafon is plainly this, that thought being OF ASTROLOGY. 59 being fomething altogether different from motion and figure, without the ieaft conne(5tion between them, it can never be iuppoled to refult from them. This then bein? evident, that intelligence cannot ariie from an union or combination of unintelligent parts ; if we fuppofe it to belong to any fyftem of matter, we muft: neceflTarily attribute it to all the parts of which that fyftem is compofed ; whereby, inftead of one, we fhall, as was before obferved, have a multitude of diftinft confcious beings. And becaufe matter, how far foever we purlue the minutcnefs of its parts, is ftill capable of repeated divillons, even to infinity, it is plain that this abfurdity will follow us through all the fuppofitions that make thought inherent in a material fubftance. Wherefore, as confcioufnefs is incom- patible with the cohefion of folid feparable parts, we are necelTarily led to place it in fome other fubftance of diftincl nature and properties — and this fubftance we call /^/V//, which is altogether diftind from ^o^, nay, and commonly placed in oppofition to it ; for which reafon, the beings of this clafs are called immaterial ; a word that implies nothing of their true nature, but merely denotes its contrariety to that of matter, or mate- terial fubftance. As to the immortality of the human foul, the arguments to prove it may be reduced to the following heads ; Firft, The nature of the foul itfelf, its defires, fenfe of moral good and evil, and gradual increafe of knowledge and perfection ; and lecondly. The moral attributes of God, Under the former of thefe confiderations, it is apparent that the foul, being an immaterial intelligent fubftance, as has been already proved, does not dej>end upon the body for its exiftence; and therefore may, and abfolutely mud, exift after the body, unlefs annihilated by the fame power which gave it a being at firft, which is not to be fuppofed, i]l^ct there are no initances of annihilation in nature. This argument, elpeci- ally if the infinite capacity of the foul, its flrong defire after immortality, its rational activity and advancement towards perfection, be likevvile con- fidered, will appear perfe<5ily conclufive to men of a philoiophical turn; becaufe Nature, or rather the God of Nature, does nothing in vain. But arguments drawn from the moral attributes of the Deity are not only better adapted to convince men unacquainted with abftra:N, Elohivi, who extends his bene- ficence to the angel Jefodoth, into the fphere of the earth, and difpenfeth knowledge, underftanding, and wifdom. The three firft of thefe ten names, viz. Jehovah, Jah, and Ehjeh, exprefs the eflence of God, and are proper names ; but the other {even are only expreflive of his attributes. The principal and only true name of the Godhead, accord- ing both to the Hebrews and Greeks, is nvmNv^Nw, T.Tf«yfa;uft<.To», the name of four letters, with which the Godhead, in moft languages, is ob- fcrved to be expreffed ; thus in Hebrew the Supreme Being is called rmrr, Jehovah ; OF ASTROLOGY. 71 Jehovah; in the Greek, ©tot; in Latin, Deus ; in Spanifh, Dtos ; in Italian, Idia; in French, Dieu; in the ancient Gaulifli, Diex ; in ancient Ger- man, Diet; in the Sclavonic, Buck; in Arabic, j^lla; in the Polifh, Bung; in the Pannonian, I/iu; in the Egyptian, Tenu ; in the Perfiau, Sire ; and in the language of the ancient Magi, Orji. Thus God is con- ceived to work by the ideas of his own mind ; and thefe ideas difpenfe their feals, and communicate them to whatever is formed, or created. In the exterior circle of the celeftial heaven, in which are placed the fixed ftars, the Anima Mundi hath her particular forms, or feminal con- ceptions, anfwering to the ideas of the Divine Mind ; and this fituation approaching neareft to the empyrean heaven, the feat of God, receives the fpiritual powers and influences which immediately proceed from him. Hence they are diffufed through the fpheres of the planets and heavenly bodies, and communicated to the inmoft centre of the earth, by means of the terreftrial elements. Thus have the wife aiid learned men among the Jews deduced the conftru6lion and harmony of the world, and fhown that God performs all his fecret and ftupendous works by the me- dium of the celeftial bodies. He a£ts and governs immediately by himfelf, but mediately by the heavenly bodies, which are the inftruments of his Pro- vidence, and the fecondary caufes, by which the earth, and all fimilar fyl- tems, are regulated; and thefe, perhaps, regulate one another by a reci- procal influence and fympathy communicated to them in the ordination of nature. And hence comes the original or ground-work of all men's na- tivities, and all manner of natural queftions and things, and the hiflory of all that may happen or proceed out of natural caufes, to the full end of time. To demonftrate this more fatisfadorily, we (hall now define the natural properties of the celeflial world, with its particular divifions, quantity, motion, and raeafure, as laid down by the rules of Aftronomy ; and this will lead us to the Doftrine of Nativities. Au 72 AN ILLUSTRATION An ASTRONOMICAL SURVEY of the CELESTIAL WORLD, with the Places, Order, and Motions, of the Heavenly Bodies. IT was formerly a fubjed of difpute among Philofoohers, whether the Earth or the Sun was the centre of the celeflial fyftem; but the latter opinion has been generally received (Ince the time of Copernicus, who about the year 1543 publifhed his fix books De Orbium Coeleftium Revo- lutionibus', wherein he proves the Sun to be very near the centre of gra- vity of the whole fyftem, and in the common focus of every one of the planetary orbits ; thus reftoring the old fyftem of Pythagoras, which had been let afide from the time of Ptolemy. (Ency. Lond. vol. ii. p. 425;, 424.) Next the Sun, Mercury performs his revolution around him; next to Mercury is the orbit of Venus; and next to Venus, our Earth, with its attendant or fecondary the Moon, perform a joint courfe, and by their re- volution meafure out the annual period. Next to the Earth is Mars, the firft of the fuperior planets; next to him are four newly-difcovered planets, Ceres, Pallas, Juno, and Vefla ; then comes Jupiter, and lafl: of all Sa- turn and Herfchel. Thefe and the comets are the conftituent parts of the Copernican or folar fyftem, which is now received and approved as the only true one, becaufe moft agreeable to the tenor of nature in all her ac- tions; for by the two motions of the Earth, all the phenomena of the heavens are refolved, which by other hypothefes are inexplicable without a great number of other motions contrary to philofophical reafoning. It is alfo more rational to fuppofe that the Earth moves round the Sun, than that the huge bodies of the planets, the ftupendous body of the Sun, and the immenfe firmament of flars, fhould all move round the Earth e\try twenty-four hours. The harmony which runs through the folar fyflem, wonderfully confirms this hypothefis, viz. that the motions of all the pla- nets, both primary and fecondary, are governed and regulated by one and the fame law ; which is, that the fquares of the periodical times of the primary planets, are to each other as the cubes of their diftances from the Sun; and likewife the fquares of the periodical times of the fecondary of any primary are to each other, as the cubes of their diftances from that primary. Now the Moon, which in the Copernican fyflem is a fecondary of the Earth, in the other hypothefis is confidered as a primary one; and fo the rule cannot take place, becaufe the periodical time ftated as that of a primary one does not agree therewith. But this fingle conCde- ration is fufEcient to eftablifh the motion of the Earth for ever; viz. if the Earth does not move round the Sun, the Sun muft move, with the Moon, round the Earth. Now the diftance of the Sun to that of the Moon being as 10,000 to 46, and the Moon's period being lefs than twen- ty-eight days, the Sun's pe'-iod would be found no lefs than two hundred and forty- two years; whereas, in fad, it is but one year. The Sun alfo being the fountain of light and heat, which it irradiates through all the lyftem, OF ASTROLOGY. t.73 fyftem, it muft of courfe be placed in the centre, in order that the planets may at all times have it in an uniform and equable manner. For, if the Earth be fuppoled in the centre, and the Sun and planets revolve abont it, the planets would then, like the comets, be fcorched with heat when nearefi: the Sun, and frozen with cold in their aphelia, or greateft diftance, which is not to be imagined. But, if the Sun be fuppofed in the centre of the lyftem, we then have the rational hypothefis of the planets being all moved round the Sun, by the univerfal law or power of gravity arifuig from his vaft body, and every thing will anfwer to the laws of circular motion and central forces; but otherwife we are wholly in the dark, and know not how to define thefe operations of nature. Fortunately, how- ever, we are able to give not only reafons, but demonftrable proofs, that the Sun does poffefs the centre of the fyftem, and that the planets move about him in the order above-mentioned. The firfl: is, that Mercury and Venus are ever obferved to have two conjundions with the Sun, but no oppofition, which could not happen unlefs the orbits of thefe planets lay within the orbit of the Earth. The fecond is, that Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn, have each their conjundions and oppofitions to the Sun alternately and fucceffively, which could not be, unleis their orbits were exterior to that of the Earth. In the third place, the greateft elongation or diftance of Mercury from the Sun is about twenty degrees, and that of Vetius forty-feven degrees ; which anfwers exadlly to their diftance in this fyf- tem, but in the other they would be feen one hundred and eighty degrees from the Sun in oppofition to him. Fourthly, in this difpofition of the planets they will all of them be fometimes much nearer to the Earth than at others; the confequence of which is, that their brightnefs and fplendour, and alfo their apparent diameters, will be proportionally greater at one time than another; and this we obferve to be true every day. Thus the apparent diameter of Venus, when greateft, is near fixty-fix feconds, but, when leaft, not more than nine and a half; of Mars, when greateft, it is twenty-one feconds, but, when leaft, no more than two fe- conds and a half; whereas, by the other hypothefis, they ought always to be equal. The fifth is, that, when the planets are viewed with a good lelefcope, they" appear with different phafes, or with different parts of their bodies enlightened. Thus Venus is fometimes new, then horned, and afterwards dichotomized, then gibbous, afterwards full, and fo in- creafes and decreafes her light in the fame manner as the Moon, and as this lyftem requires. The fixth proof is, that the planets, all of them, do fometimes appear dired in motion, fometimes retrograde, and at other times ftationary. Thus Venus, as ftie pafles from her greateft elongation weftward to her greateft elongation eaihvard, will appear dire occafions another circle to be defcribed, called the tropic of Capricorn, as many degrees from the equator to the fouth as the other tropic is to the north. At the dillance of forty-five degrees from each of thefe tropics, two other circles are imagined, called the arctic and an- tardic circles, which, being but little more than twenty degrees difjant from each pole,, do likewife encircle fome fmall portion of the extremities of the world. The inferior circles, called parallels, run from eaft to weft,, and ferve to divide the heavens into feveral fpaqes between the greater circlesi.. Ancient: 76 AN ILLUSTRATION Ancient tradition has handed down to us the origin of that important circle called the Zodiac, with the reafon why it is lb named, and the in- genious method which the fiift men made ul'e of to know exaflly the line which the fun defcribes under the heavens in the perpetual changings of its place, and to divide the year into equal portions. This tradition is found in two ancient authors, the one Roman, the other Greek. The firfi: attributes it to the Egyptians; the other, to the firft inhabitants of Chaldea. They every day law the fun and the whole heavens turning and paffing from eafl; to weft. In the mean time they obferved that the fun, by a motion peculiar to it, from day to day receded from fome cer- tain ftars, and took its place under others, always advancing towards the eaft. Whilft the moon was making twelve times that revolution, the fun made it only once; but fhe began the thirteenth day again before the fun had as yet completed its own. The habit of dividing the year into pretty near twelve lunations, made them wifti that they had twelve divifions of a year perfeflly equal, or twelve months, which might be exadly equi- valent to the year itfelf, and which might, as it were, be pointed at with one's finger in the heavens, by Ihowing fome certain ftars under which the fun paftes during every one of thefe months. Here is then the method by which they divided the courfe of the fun in twelve equal por- tions or colle6tions of ftars, which are called afterifms, or conftellations: Our aftronomers took a couple of brafs open veflels, the one pierced at the bottom, and the other without any orifice below. Having ftopped the hole of the firft, they filled it with water, and placed it fo as that the wa- ter might run out into the other veflel the moment the cock fhould be opened. This done, they obferved, in that part of the heaven where the fun has its annual courfe, the rifing of a ftar, remarkable either for its magnitude or brightnefs ; and, at the critical inftant it appeared on the ho- rizon, they began to let the water flow out of the upper veflel into the other during the reft of the night, and the whole following day, to the very moment when the fame ftar, being come to the eaft again, began to appear anew on the horizon. The inftant it was again feen, they took away the under veflel, and threw the water that remained in the other on the g'round. The obfervers were thus fure of having one revolution of the whole heaven between the firft rifing of the ftar and its return. The water, which had flowed during that time, might then afford them a means of meafuring the duration of one whole revolution of the heaven, and of dividing that duration into feveral equal portions; fince, by divid- ing that water itfelf into twelve equal parts, they were fure of having the revolution of a twelfth part of heaven during the efflux of a twelfth part of the water. They then divided the water of the under veflel into twelve parts perfedlly equal, and prepared two other fmall veflels capable of containing exadly one of thefe portions, and no more. They again poured OF ASTROLOGY. -j-j poured into the great upper vefTel the twelve parts of water all at once, keeping the veffels (hut. Then they placed under the cock, ftill fliut, one of the two fmall veffels, and another near it to fucceed the firfl: as foon as it (hould be full. All thefe preparations being ready, they, the next night, obferved that part of the heaven towards which they had for a long while remarked that the Sun, the Moon, and the planets, took their courfes ; and ftaid for the rifing of the conftellation which is fince called Aries. The Greeks, per- haps, gave that name to fome ftars different from thofe which went by it before the flood; but this enquiry is not neceffary at prefent. The in- ftant Aries appeared, and they faw the firfl ftar of it afcending, they let the water run into the little meafure. As foon as it was full, they re- moved it, and threw the water out. In the mean time they put the other empty meafure under the fall. They obferved exadlly, and fo as to re- member very well, all the flars that rofe during all the periods which the meafure took in filling; and that part of the heaven was terminated in their obfervations by the ftar which appeared the laft on the horizon the moment the meafure was juft full: fo that, by giving the two little vef- fels the time neceffary to be alternately filled to the brim three times each during the night, they had, by that means, one half of the courfe of the fun in the heaven, that is, one half of the heaven itfelf ; and that half again was divided into fix equal portions, of which they might (how and diftinguifh the beginning, the middle, and the end, by ffars, which, from their fize, number, or order, were rendered diftinguifhable. As to the other half of the heaven, and the fix other conftellations which the fun runs over therein, they were forced to defer the obfervation of them to another feafon. They waited till the fun, being placed in the middle of the now known and obferved conftellations, fhould leave them at liberty to fee the others during the night. Doubtlefs, fome precautions were neceffary, not to miftake as to the fall of the water, which muft flow more flowly in proportion as its mals is lefs high. Hov/ever, after having, by this or fome fuch means, made themfelves fure of the great annual courfe which the fun faithfully fol- lows in the heavens, and of the equality of the fpaces filled by the twelve colledlions of ftars that limit that courfe, the observers thought of giving them names. They in general called them the ftations or the houfes of the fun, and afilgned three of them to each feafon. They then gave each conftellation a peculiar name, whofe propery did not only confift in making it known again to all nations, but in declaring, at the fame time, the circumftance of the year (which was of concern to mankind) when the fun (hould arrive at that conftellation. No. 4. S By 78 AN ILLUSTRATION By a particular care of Providence, the dams of the flock commonly happen to be pregnant about the end of autumn; they bring forth during the winter and in the beginning of the fpring; whence it happens that the young ones are kept warm under the mother during the cold, and after- wards eafily thrive and grow a6live at the return of the heat. The lambs come the firft, the calves follow them, and the kids fall the laft. By this means the lambs, grown vigorous and flrong, may follow the ram to the fields, as the fine days come on. Soon after the calves, and at laft: the kids, venture abroad, and, by increafing the flock, begin to augment the revenues of their mafler. Our ancient obfervers, feeing that there were during the fpring no pro- ductions more ufeful than lambs, calves, and kids, gave the conftella- tions, under which the fun pafles during that feafon, the names of the three animals which enrich mankind moft. The firft was named Aries, the fecond Taurus, the third the two kids, Gemini, the better to charac- terize the fecundity of goats, which more commonly bring forth two young ones than one, and have an abundance of milk more than fufl^- cient to nourifli them. The bulk of mankind had already very often remarked, that there was a point to which the fun raifed itfelf in its coming towards them, but which it never exceeded ; and that it afterwards funk daily, in receding from them, for fix months together, till it arrived at another point a great way under the firft, but below which it never defcended. This retreat of the fun, made very flowly, and always backward, gave the obfervers the occafion of diftinguifliing the ftars which follow the two kids, or Gemini, by the name of the animal that walks backward, viz. Cancer, the crab. When the fun paffes under the next conftellation, it makes our climate feel fultry heats, but chiefly the climates where men were at that time all gathered together. When poets attribute to that conftellation the fiercenefs and raging of the Lion, of which it bears the name, it is very eafy to guefs at what might determine that choice from the begin- ning. Soon after, the houfing of the hay and the corn is entirely over throughout the eaft; there remain on the ground only a few ears fcattered here and there, which they caufed to be gleaned by the leaft neceflfary hands ; this work is left to the youngeft girls. How then could they re- prefent the conftellation, under which the fun fees no longer any crops on the ground, better than by the name and figure of a young maid gleaning ? The wings you fee her have in the fpheres are ornaments added of later date, after the introduftion of fables. The Virgin, which follows the Lion, is certainly no other than a gleaning girl, or, if you will, a reaper; and, left we (hould miftake her funftions, flie has befides in her hand a clufter of ears ; a very natural proof of the origin here attributed to her. The, OF ASTROLOGY. 79 The perfedl equality of days and nights, which happens when the Sun quits the fign Virgo, caufed aftronomers to give the next fign the name of Libra, that is, of a balance. The frequent difeafes which the Sun leaves behind him, or caufes by his retiring, procured the next fign the name of Scorpio; becaufe it is mifchievous, and drags after it a fting and venom. Towards the end of autumn, the fall of the leaf expofcs wild beafts, leav- ing them lefs covering: vintage and harveft are over ; the fields are free; and it is of ill confequence to fufFer the propagation of beafts at the ap- proach of winter. Every thing then invites us to hunt ; and the fign, in which the Sun is at that time, has from thence obtained the name of Sagittarius; that is, the archer, or huntfman. What is the proper and diftindive charader of the wild goat, or Capricorn, of which the firft fign of winter has the name? it is to look for its food, getting from the foot of the mountains to the higheft fummit, and always climbing from rock to rock : the name of Capricorn was then fit to inform men of the time when the Sun, having reached the loweft verge of its courfe, was ready to begin to afcend again towards the higheft, and to continue to do fo for fix months together. This is quite the reverfe of the crab (Cancer) ; and the happy concurrence of the oppofite charaders of thele two animals is a proof of what direded the firft obfervers in the impofi- tion of all thcfe names. Aquaries and Pifces, without any difficulty, mark out the rainy feafon, and the time of the year when fifties, fatter and nicer than at any other time, bring on again the profit and pleafure of fifliing. It may be remarked, that, of the twelve conftellations, there are ten, the names of which are borrowed from feveral animals; which caufed aftro- nomers to give the annual circle, which they compofe, the name of Zodiac. It is as much as if you would fay, the circle of animals. By this very plain induftry, men acquired a new method of meafuring time, and of regulating all their works. They already knew, without any trouble or care, how to regulate the order of their feafts and common, bufinefs, by infpe6tion only of the phafes of the moon. From the know- ledge of the zodiac, they obtained an exa6l knowledge of the year ; the conftellations became to them fo many very fignificant figns, which, both by their names and refpedtive fituations, informed them of the order of their harvefts, and of the cautions they were to take in order to bring them about, openly and daily ftiowing them how long they were to ftay for them ; the people were neither obliged to caft up the days, nor mark out the order of times, to regulate themfelves. Twelve words, applied to twelve different parts of the heaven, which every night revolved before their eyes, were to them a part of knowledge no lefs convenient and advantageous than eafy to be acquired. When men, after the fetting of the Sun, faw the ftars of the fign Aries afcend the oppofite horizon, and diftant from the Sun by one half of the heaven, they then knew that the 8o AN ILLUSTRATION the Sun was under the fign Libra, which, being the feventh of the celef- tial figns, was diftant from the firft by one whole half of the zodiac. — When at the approach of day they faw in the middle of the heaven, and at an equal diliance from eaft to weft, the fineft ftar of the llgn Leo, they eafily underftood that the Sun, then ready to rife, was at the di{^ tance of three figns from Leo, and removed towards the eaft one quarter part of its circle. Thus, without feeing the ftars which the Sun drown- ed by his brightnefs as he came under them, they faid, with a perfedl af- furance, that the Sun is now in Scorpio ; two months hence we fhall have the fiiorteft day. They could, on fight of a flngle conftellation, placed in the eaftern, or middle, or weftern, part of the heaven, immediately fay where the fun was, how far the year was advanced, and what kind of work it was fit they fhould bufy themfelves about. After this manner fhep- herds and farmers ftill regulate their work ; and, if we at prefent are ig- norant of the ftars, if we are not able to determine the diftance between one conftellation fhown us and the a6lual place of the fun, it is becaufe we can read and write. The firft men perufed the heavens for want of writing; and it is on account of the conveniency of writing that the gene- rality of men now difpenfe with looking among the ftars for the know- ledge of the operations and order of the year. But writing itfelf, that fo ufeful invention, is one of the produ6ls of aftronomy; and it may be eafily fhown alfo, that the names given the twelve celeftial figns gave birth to the invention both of painting and writing. The hiftory of the heavens ftill promifes further novelty, and it will continue to inform us of the helps for which we are indebted to the ftudy of nature. Now, merely to know and to underftand thofe divifions of the heavens is nothing more than fpeculative aftrology, commonly called Aftronomy ; but, to attain to the knowledge of Aftroloo-y in 2;eneral, we muft be con- verlant in the affecliom and qualities of the heavenly matter, and of the planets and fixed ftars. It is generally imagined that the fixed jiars are faftened in the eighth orb of the celeftial heaven, and only move as that orb doth, and uniformly together, about one minute's fpace in a whole year ; but reafon has not abfolutely determined this point, fo as to leave it quite fatisfa6tory, or incontrovertible. The fixed ftars are obferved to differ from the planets by their twinkling or fparkling ; whence philofo- phers have conceived them to fliine with their own innate light, the fame as the fun does. The number of ftars difcoverable at once by the eye is not above a thoufand. This at firft may appear incredible, becaufe they feem to be without number; but the deception arifes from our looking confufedly upon them, without reducing them into any order.* If we but look ftedfaftly upon a pretty large portion of the fky, and count the * Encyclopaedia Londinenfis, article Aftronomy, vol ii. p. 408. ftars OF ASTROLOGY. Bi ftars in it, we fhall be furprifed to find them fo few ; and, if we confi- der how feldom the moon meets with any ftars in her way, although there are as many about her path as in any other parts of the heavens, we may foon be convinced that the ftars are much thinner fown than people are aware of. The Britifh Catalogue, which befides the liars vifible to th-e naked eye, includes a great number which cannot be feen without the affiftance of a telefcope, contains no more than three thoufand in both hcmifpheres. From what we know of the immenfe diftances of the fixed ftars, the neareft may be computed at 32,000,000,000,000 of miles from the earth, which is farther than a cannon-ball would fly in i'even million of years! Thefe ftars, on account of their apparently various magnitude?, are diftributed into feveral claffes or orders : thofe which appear largeft are called flan of the Jirfl magnitude; the next to them, in fize and luftre, y^arj of the fecond magnitude; and fo on to the fxth, which confill of the fmalleft that can be feen by the naked eye. This diftribu- tion having been made long before the invention of telefcopes, the ftars which cannot be feen without the help of theie inftruments are difiiii- guifhed by the nume oi tclefcoplc ftars. For the fame reafoii tliat the ftars within the belt or circle of the zodiac were divided into conflellations, fo have been thofe on either fide of ir ; viz. to diftinguifh them from one another, fo that any particular ftar may be readily found in the heavens, by the help of a celelfial globe, upon which tlie conftellations are fo delineated as to put the moft remarkable flars into fuch parts of the figures which reprefent them as are molt eafily diftinguiflied ; and thofe ftars which could not be brought into any part of thefe figures are called unformed [lars. The number of the ancjent coiiflellations is forty-eight : viz. upon the zodiac twelve; upon all that region of the heavens oti the north fide of the zodiac, twenty-one; and upon the fouth fide fifteen more; making in the whole forty-eight confteliatioiis. But, tlie more modern philofophers and aftro- logians having added a number of others, I fhall let the whole down in their proper ordei'. TABLE of the ANCIENT CONSTELLATIONS. Pioleniy. Tycho. ..Hevclius. Fliiiitr. Urfa minor The Little Bear 8 7 f 12 24 Urfa major The Great Bear 35 29 IZ 87 Draco The Dragon 31 32 40 80 Cepheus Cepheus 13 4 51 7>S Bootes, Ardophilax 23 18 52 54 -Corona Boreal is T h e N or t hern 'C roJS 9. S IS 30 8 23 30 10 20 25 6 13 15 22 23 28 18 27 23 2 5 7 •9 n? IZ 30 8 20 8 16 S 30 22 10 27 8 13 16 21 22 3 '4 20 5 20 30 15 27 S '8 *7 10 21 30 17 20 30 3 'S 21 4 '7 30 '4 25 8 22 3 30 H H 29 9 10 22 «3 27 19 I 7 8 18 19 7 18 20 t 2 12 30 24 9 '9 30 12 23 7 '2 >S 24 27 30 13 20 12 13 14 20 V? II 30 10 10 '9 7 22 30 15 25 7 «7 22 24 29 26 27 28 29 '9 18 r 5 *' 27 IS 25 30 9 21 30 13 4 25 I 12 17 22 24 29 7 .6 17 20 K 10 23 30 20 28 12 22 28 6 18 30 ° 25 4 9 24 27 28 13 10 In the firfl: column againfl: y you find 8. 15. 30. under the column of maiculine degrees; and under the column of feminine you have 9. 22. which (hows that the firft: eight degrees of Y are mafculine, and the ninth degree feminine; from 9 to 15 are mafculine, and from 15 to 22 feminine, and from 22 to 30 are mafculine. The ule of which is, that, if the principal fignificator in a nativity be pofited in the degrees and figns mafculine, be the native male or female, it argues that he or fhe fhall inheiita more mafculine temper and refolution than ordinary. But, if the (ignificator he in feminine figns and degrees, then the native will be more effeminate, timid, and lefs robuft. The fame obfervation holds good with refped to the other figns and degrees, as in the Table they ftaiid direfted. The fourth column points out that there are certain de- grees in each fign which are termed light; and, if either of thefe afcend ill OF ASTROLOGY. 89 in a nativity, the native will be of a fairer and clearer complexion than ordinary. The fifth column (hows that there are degrees termed dark or obfcure ; and, whenever thefe happen to be horolbopical in a nativity, they declare the native to be of a dark or fallow complexion, and, if he {hould be born deformed, his deformity will be confiderably greater. The fixth column {hows which degrees of the zodiac are termed y/wo/fy; and, if any of them arife on the eaftern fineter at the time of birth, they declare the native of a mixed complexion, neither fair nor fwarthy, but partaking of both; and fimilar to his complexion will be his underftanding. The feventh column fhows which of the degrees of the zodiac are called void ; and, if the afcendant in the jadix of any nativity be pofited in them, it declares an imbecility in the judgment and underftanding of the native ; and, the farther he enters into converfation or bufinefs, the more obvious will this defe£l appear. The eighth column points out what degrees in each of the twelve figns are called deep and pitted; and thefe, in a nativity, fignify, that if the afcendant, his lord, or the moon, be fituated in any of them, the native will be of hafty and imperfeft fpeech, incapable of ex- preffing his defires, or of declaring his fentiments ; and will always be in- volved in vexatious litigations and difputes ; and, like a man in a pit or fnare, will want the affiflance of another to help him out. The ninth column diftinguifhes the azimene, lame or deficient, degrees ; and, if in a nativity any one of thefe afcend, or the lord of the afcendant, or the moon, be in any of them, the native will be crooked, lame, or deformed, or in fome manner vitiated in the member or part of the body that the fign governs in which fuch azimene degrees fhall happen to be. This rule is fo unexceptionable and invariable, that it ought to be well confidered in the judgment of every nativity. The tenth column points out all the degrees in the twelve figns that are augmenters or increafers of fortune ; and the knowledge to be derived from them is, that if, in a nativity, the cufp of the fecond houfe, or the lord of the fecond, Jupiter, or Part of For- tune, be in degrees augmenting, they then become arguments of much wealth ; and prefage that the native fhall, according to his capacity or fituation in life, attain to ftill greater honour, riches, and preferment. But, befides thefe general properties, each of the figns pofTefTes a par- ticular efficacy and virtue peculiar to itfelf, or to that part of the heavens wherein it bears rule. For, as upon earth all ground will not bring forth the fame fruit, fo in the heavens all places or parts thereof will not produce the fame efFe6ts. Upon the earth, a man in his journey rides over ten miles, more or lefs, upon the fands ; at another time, he traces over as many miles more upon the clay ; and, after that, he pro- ceeds on another ten miles upon the marl and gravel. Similar to this, by the mofl corre£t obfervation, appear to be the alternate variations of No. 5. X the 90 AN ILLUSTRATION the heavenlj matter. This we fhall render apparent, by examining the different and diftind qualities of every fjgn throughout all the degrees of the zodiac. And firfl Of ARIES, r. This fign, obfervation and experience both inform us, is hot and dry, like a high gravelly or Tandy ground ; and, when this fign afcends at a birth, or if the fun or moon be pofited in it, it ufually contributes unto the native a dry body, lean ar.d fpare, flirong and large bones and limbs, piercing eyes, a fwarthy or lallow complexion, and fandy-co- loured or red hair, and inclines him to be choleric, brutal, violent, and intemperate; that is, this fign naturally produces thefe effefts. But, if the planets Jupiter or Venus be in the afcendant, or in this fign, it very materially alters both the conftitution and complexion of the native for the better,; but, if Saturn or Mars be pofited there, then it is altered confiderably for the worfe.* For, as fome land will bear wheat, and other land only rye, and yet, by adding com poll to it, or by ordering it accordingly, the nature of the mould may oftentimes be changed, and made to bring forth fruit contrary to its own nature ; — jufl the fame it is when the planets, or their afpedls, fall flrongly into a fign ; they quite change its nature and efFeft ; but, if none of thefe happen, then the fign Aries, and the reft, unalterably purfue their own nature. Aries is an equinoftial, cardinal, diurnal, moveable, fiery, choleric, hot and dry, luxurious, violent, fign ; eaftern, and of the fiery triplicity. It is the day-houfe of Mars, and confifts of twelve flars. The difeafes produced by this fign are the fmall-pox and falling ficknefs, apoplexies, head-ach, megrims, baldnefs, and all diforders of the head and face ; hare-lips, ring-worms, meafles, fevers, convulfions, and the dead palfy. The regions over which Aries prefidcs, are England, France, Baflernea, Syria, Paleftine, the Upper Burgundy, Germany, SwifiTerland, the Upper Silefia, the Lefler Poland, Denmark, and Judea ; the cities of Naples, Capua, Ancona, Imolia, Ferrara, Florence, Verona, Lindavia, Brunfwick, Cracovia, Marfeilles, Saiagoffa, Barganum, Csfarea, Padua, Augufta, and Utrecht. In man it governs the head and face ; and the colour it rules is white mixed with red. TAURUS, b. Taurus differs greatly from the preceding fign, being in nature cold and dry, as if out of a hot and fandy foil a man were on a fudden to enter into a cold deep clay-country. If this fign afcends at a birth, or is * See Doft. of Nat. lib. i. cap. lo. fed. i. pofited OF ASTROLOGY. 91 pofited in the fun or moon's place, it ufually renders a perfon with a broad brow, thick lips, dark curling hair, of qualities fomewhat brutal and unfeeling ; melancholy and flow to anger ; but, when once enraged, violent and furious, and difficult to be appeafed. Hence it follows that this is an earthly, cold, dry, melancholy, feminine, fixed, no6lurna], fign ; fouthern, and of the earthy triplicity ; the night-houfe of Venus ; and contains twenty-three ftars. The difeafes incident to this fign are, cold and dry melancholic habits, fluxes of rheum, wens in the neck, fore throats, king's evil, quinfeys, and confumptions. The regions over which it prefides are, Perfia, Media, Parthia, Cyprus, the Iflands of the Archipelago, Ada the Lefs, White Ruffia, the Greater Poland, Ireland, Lorraine, Helvetia, Rhetia, Franconia, and Swifferland ; with the cities of Mantua, Borronia, Parma, Sens, Terentia, Bithynia, Panorum, He- liopolis, Leipfic, and Nantz. In man, it governs the neck and throat ; and the colour it rules is red mixed with citron. GEMINI, n. Gemini is in nature hot and moift, like a fat and rich foil ; and pro- duces a native fair and tall, of ftraight body and fanguine complexion rather dark than clear ; the arms long, but oftentimes the hands and feet fliort and flefhy ; the hair and eyes generally a dark hazel, of perfe6l fight, and lively wanton look ; the underflanding found, and judicious in worldly affairs. Gemini is defined an airy, hot, moifl:, fanguine, double-bodied, mafculine, diurnal, weftern, fign, of the airy triplicity. It is the day-houfe of Mercury ; and confifts of eighteen fixed ftars. The difeafes produced by this fign are, all the infirmities of the arms, fhoulders, and hands, phrenzy-fevers, corrupt blood, fraftures, and dif- orders in the brain. The regions over which it prefides are, the wefl and fouth-wefl of England, Brabant, Flanders, America, Lombardv, Sardinia, and Wittembergia ; the cities of London, Mentz, Corduba, Bruges, Hasford, Norringberg, Louvaine, Mogontia, and Verfailles. In man, he governs the hands, arms, and fhoulders ; and rules all mixed red and white colours. CANCER, 55. This fign, like a watery moorifli land, is by nature cold and moift ; and, when it afcends at the time of birth, it yields a native fair and pale, of a fhort and fmall feature, the upper part of the body generally large, with a round face, brown hair, and grey eyes ; of qualities phlegmatic and heavy, effeminate conflitution, and fmall voice : if a woman, inclined to have many children. Cancer is the only houfe of the Moon, and is ^2 AN ILLUSTRATION *s the firft fio-n of the watery or northern triplicity ; it is a watery, cold, moift, phleo-matic, feminine, nofturnal, moveable, fruitful, folfticial fitrn, and comprehends nine fixed flars. Peculiar to this fign are all dil- orders of the breafl and flomach, pleurifies, indigeftion, fliortnefs of breath, want of appetite, cancers, coughs, phthifics, dropfies, furfeits, impofthumes, afthmas, and confumptions. The regions which are more immediately under the dominion of this fign, are Scotland, Holland, Zealand, Grenada, Burgundy, Numidia, Africa, Bithynia, Phrygia, Cholcis, and Carthage ; together with the cities of Coiiflantinople, Tunis, York, St. Andrew's, Venice, Algiers, Genoa, Amfl^erdam, Mag- deburo", Cadiz, St. Lucia, and New-York. In man, it governs the breaft-, ribs, lungs, liver, pleura, and ventricle of the flomach ; and the colour it rules is green and rufTet. LEO, SI. Leo is the only houfe of the Sun, by nature fiery, hot, dry, mafculine, choleric, barren, and commanding; eaftern, and of the fiery triplicity; and claims twenty-feven of the fixed ftars. When this fign afcends in a nativity, it denotes that the native will be of a large mafculine body, broad fhoulders, and auftere countenance ; dark or yellowifli hair, large commanding eye, fprightly look, and ftrong voice ; the vifage oval, and ruddy, or fanguine ; a refolute and courageous fpirit, afpiring mind, free and ffenerous heart, with an open, bold, and courteous, difpofition. It mufl however be remarked, that the beginning and middle of this fign produce all the above faculties in the greateft degree of ftrcngth ; and that, in the latter part of the fign, the native will be rather Ipare and thin, with light flaxen hair, and of a weaker conftitution and tempera- ture. The difeafes produced urkler Leo, are all the paffions and affec- tions of the heart, as convulfions, fwoonings, trembling, qualms, violent fever, plagues, peftilences, fmall-pox, raeafles, yellow jaundice, pleurifies, fore eyes, and all difeafes arifing from choler, and all pains in the back, ribs, and bowels. The provinces under the rule of Leo are, Italy, the Alps, Cilicia, Bohemia, Phoenicia, Chaldea, part of Turkey, and Apulia; alfo the cities of Rome, Damafcus, Cremona, Prague, Linzinus, Philadelphia, Syracufe, Briflol, Crotona, and Ravenna. In man, it governs the heart and back, the vertebra of the neck, and pericranium. It rules the colours red and green. D" VIRGO, vji. Virgo is an earthy, cold, dry, barren, feminine, fouthern, nocturnal, melancholy, fign, of the earthy triplicity, and the houfe and exaltation of Mercury, confifting of twenty-four fixed fiiars. When this fign afcends, it OF ASTROLOGY. 93 It perfonates a decent and well-compofed body, flender, and above the middle flature, of a ruddy browti complexion, black or dark-brown lank hair, the vifage fomewhat round, the voice fmall and flirill, a witty and ingenious mind, ftudious, but rather unftable; and, if the afcendant be free from the malevolent afpedls of Saturn, and this fign afcends with Mercury therein, the perfon who hath them fo fituated at his birth will be an excellent orator. The particular difeafes of this fign, are thofe produced by worms, wind, and obftrudions ; hardnefs of the Ipleen, mo- ther, hypochondriac melancholy, cholic, and iliac paflion. The regions under the government of Virgo, are Babylon, Mefopotamia, AlTyria, Achaia, Greece, Croatia, Corinthia, Crete, the territory of Athens, part of Gallia Comata, part of Rhenus and the Lower Silefia ; with the cities of Jerufalem, Corinth, Navarre, Arethium, Brundufium, Padua, Tou- loufe, Paris, Bafil, Cratiflavia, Heidelburg, Sigina, Erphordia, and Lyons. In man it governs the belly, bowels, fpleen, omentum, navel, and dia- phragm; and it rules the colour black fpeckled with blue. LIBRA, :0:. Libra is a fign aerial, fanguine, hot and moift, equinodial, cardinal, moveable, mafculine, weftern, diurnal, and humane; the day-houfe of Venus, of the airy triplicity, and confifts of eight ftars. At a birth it produces one of a tall, ftraight, and well-made, body ; of a round, lovely, and beautiful, vifage ; a fine fanguine complexion in youth, but in old age commonly brings pimples or a very deep red colour in the face ; the hair yellow, or fomewhat tending to flaxen, long and lank ; grey eyes ; of a courteous friendly difpofition, with a mind juft and upright in all its pur- fuits. The difeafes common to this fign are, the ftone, gravel, heat, wind-cholic, and difeafes in the loins ; impofthumes or ulcers in the reins, bladder, or kidneys ; corruption in the blood, weaknefs in the back, and gonorrhceas. The regions under its particular fway, are Badlriana, Caf- pia, Ceres, Oafis, .Ethiopia, Sabandia, Alfatia, Sundgavia, Livonia, Auftria, Pannonia, Portugal, and the country of Savoy. Alfo the cities of Lifbon, Spria, Piacentia, Lauday, Friefburgh, Heilborn, Antwerp, Frankfort, Vienna, Olyfiponis, Arafatum, Cajeta, Charles-Town, SuefTa, Argentum, Velkkirchium, and Halafrifinga. In man it governs the reins, kidneys, and bladder ; and the colours under its rule are black, dark, crimfon, or tawny. SCORPIO, tr{>. Scorpio is a moift, cold, phlegmatic, feminine, nootes a perfon of weli-fet, thick, robuft, ilrong body, long vifage, and pale delicate countenance ; clear fanguine complexion, with bright-fandy or dark-flaxen hair. The difeafes common to this fign are lamenefs and bruifes in the ancles, fra61ures and diflocations, cor- ruption and putrefadlion of the blood, gouts, cramps, and rheumatifms. The regions under its government are, Oxiana, Sogdiana, the Deferts of Arabia Petrea, Azania, Sarmatia, Great Tartary, Wallachia, Red Ruffia, Dania, the fouth part of Sweden, Wefl:phalia, MofTelani, Pede- montum, part of Bavaria, Croatia, Germany, and Mufcovy ; with the cities of Hamburgh, Breva, Montferrat, Trent, Pifaurum in Italy, Sa- liflaurgus, Ingolftadius, Forum, Sempronium, and Bremen. In man it governs the legs and ancles: and rules the fky-colour, or blue. PISCES, K, Pifces is a watery, cold, moifl:, feminine, phlegmatic, no61urnal, com- on, bicorporal, northern, idle, effeminate, fickly, fruitful, fign, of the atery triplicity, the houfe of Jupiter, and the exaltation of Venus ; and ^jnfifl:s of twenty-four ftars. It produces a native of a fliort ftature, pale complexion, thick flioulders, brown hair, of a fleftiy body, not very up- right ; round-fliouldered, witlj an incurvating of the head. The difeafes produced by this fign, are gouts, lamenefs, and pains incident to the feet ; fait phlegm, biles, pimples, and ulcers proceeding from putrefied blood ; alfo all cold and moifl: difeafes. The regions it governs are Phazonia, Nazomontidis, Carmatia, Lydia, Pamphilia, Silefia, Calabria, Portugal, Normandy, Galicia, Lufitania, Egypt, Garomentus ; and the cities of Alexandria, Sibilia or Hyfpalis, Compoflella, Parantium, Rhotomagum, Normantia, Ratiftjon, and Rheims. In man it governs the feet and toes, and prefides over the pure white colour. It mon w con 96 AN ILLUSTRATION It may perhaps be thought by fome of my readers, that the foregoing influences, attributed to the twelve figns of the zodiac, are merely con- jedural and imaginary. But the artift, whoever he be, that has the good fenfe to determine for himfclf, by the ftandard of experience and obfer- vation only, will carefully attend to all that has been ftated, as the par- ticular efFe6t and virtue of each refpedive fign. For, without an intimate acquaintance with them, no correft judgment can be formed upon any nativity ; but, on the contrary, if the foregoing are ftridly attended to, no one' who tries them will ever find an error in his calculations. NATURAL OF ASTROLOGY. . 97 NATURAL PROPERTIES, INFLUENCES, and EFFECTS, of the SUN, MOON, and PLANETS. THE importance of thefe celeftial luminaries in the fcale of nature, and the force of their operations upon the animal and vegetable fyftems, require that they fhould be thoroughly inveftigated, and their properties well underftood, before any advances are made in calculating nativities, or refolving horary queftions. We fhall begin with Saturn, the mofl: remote of the fuperior planets, and confider them individually in the following order: Saturn b 1 Mars {J Venus 9 Jupiter -y. } Luna ]) And the central Sun Mercury 5 There are alfo other charaders which we fhall have occafion to fpeak of. The Dragon's Head S^, the Dragon's Tail ?5, and the Part of Fortune ©. And firft:, Of SATURN, b. Saturn is the moft fupreme, or moft elevated, of all the planets, being placed between Jupiter and the firmament, at about feven hundred and eishtv millions of miles from the Sun. It travels in its orb at the rate of eighteen thoufand miles every hour ; and performs its annual revolution round the Sun in twenty-nine years, one hundred and fixty-feven days, and five hours, of our time ; which makes only one year to that planet. And, though it appears to us no larger than a ftar of the third magnitude, yet its diameter is found to be no lefs than fixty-feven thoufand Englifli miles ; and confequently near fix hundred times as big as the Earth ! This planet is furrounded by a thin broad ring, fomewhat refembling the ho- rizon of an artificial globe; and it appears double when feen through a good telefcope. It is inclined thirty degrees to the ecliptic, and is about twenty-one thoufand miles in breadth ; which is equal to its diflance from Saturn on all fides. The-e is reafon to believe that the ring turns round its axis, becaufe, when it is almoft edgeways to us, it appears fome- what thicker on one fide of the planet than on the other ; and the thickeft edge has been feen on different fides at different times. Dr. Herfchel has difcovercd that Saturn revolves about an axis perpendicular to the plane of its ring in 10 hours 16 min. 0*4". that therefore is the length of his day. He has two degrees forty-eight minutes north, and two degrees forty-nine minutes louth, latitude. He is retrograde one hundred and forty days, and No. 5. Z ftationary 98 AN ILLUSTRATION ftationary five days before and fivcdays after his retrogradation. He is at- tended by feven latellities. Saturn is in nature cold and dry, occafioned by his being fo far re- moved from the heat of the Sun ; abounds in moift vapours, and is a me- lancholy, earthy, mafculine, folitary, diurnal, malevolent, planet ; and the crieater infortune. His efFeds, when lord of the afcendant, or prin- cipal ruler of a nativity, with all his qualities, are as follow : he produces a middle ftature, with a dark, fwarthy, or pale, complexion, fmall leer- in"- black eyes, broad forehead, lean face, lowering brow, thick nofe and lips, large ears, black or brown hair, broad ftioulders, thin beard, with fmall lean thighs and legs. If this planet is well dignified at the time of birth, the native will be of an acute and penetrating imagination ; in his conduft, aufi:ere ; in words, referved ; in fpeaking and giving, very ipare ; in labour, patient ; in arguing or difputing, grave ; in obtaining the croods of this life, fludious and folicitous; in his attachments, either to wife or friend, conflant and unequivocal; in prejudice or refentment, rio-id and inexorable. But, if this planet be ill dignified at the time of birth, the native will be naturally fordid, envious, covetous, miftruftful, cowardly, fluggifh, outwardly difTembling, falfe, ftubborn, malicious, and perpetually diftatisfied with himfelf, and with all about him. When Saturn is oriental, the human flature will be fhorter than ufual ; and, when occidental, thin, lean, and lefsairy. If his latitude be north, the native will be hairy and corpulent; if without any latitude, he will be of large bones and mufcles ; and, if meridional, fat, fmooth, and fle(hy ; in his firft ftation, ftrong, and well-favoured ; and, in his fecond flation, weak and ill-favoured. Thefe remarks likewife hold good with refpedi to all the other planets. It is alfo to be remarked, that, when Saturn is fignificator of travelling, he betokens long and laborious journeys, peril- ous adventures, and dangerous imprifonment. Saturn governs the fpleen, right ear, bones, teeth, joints, and retentive faculty, in man ; and rules every thing bitter, fharp, or acrid. His government and effeds in all other refpedls are as follow. Difeafes under Saturn. — All melancholy and nervous affedions, quartan agues, falling ficknefs, black jaundice, tooth-ache, leprofy, defluxions, tillulas, pains in the limbs and joints, gout, rheumatifm, hemorrhoids, deafncls, infanity, pally, confumption, dropfy, chin-cough, fradures, apoplexies, and all phlegmatic humours ; aod, in conceptions, he rules the firll and the eighth months. Herbs and Plants under Saturn. — Barley, fumitory, beech-tree, bifoil, birdsfoot, bifiort, buckftiorn plantane, vervane, fpinach, bearsfoot, wolf- bane. OF ASTROLOGY. 99 bane, feni, fage, box, poppy, angelica, tamarind, capers, rue, willow, yew-tree, cyprus-tree, hemp, pine-tree', wild campions, pile-wort, cleavers, clown's woundwort, comfrey, cudweed, crofTwort, darnel, dodder, epithymum, elm-tree, ofmond royal, flea-wort, flix-wced, gout-wort, ftinking gladden, winter-green, hound's tongue, hawk-weed, hemlock, henbane, horfetail, knap-weed, knot-grafs, medlar, mofs, mullen, night- fhade, polypody, quince, rupture-wort, ruflies, Solomon's feal, yarrow, cetrach, Saracen's confound, lervice-tree, tamarifk, black-thorn, melan- choly thiftle, thorowax, tutfan, aconite, afphodil, agnus caftus, ftarwort, orach, fhepherd's purfe, black hellebore, mandrake, opium. In gather- ing his herbs, the ancients turned their faces towards the eaft in his planetary hour, when in an angle and elTentially fortified, with the Moon applying to him by fextile or trine. Stones, Metals, and Minerals. — The fapphire, and lapis lazuli, or that ftone of which azurq is made; likewife all unpolifhed black and blue flones ; the loadftone, tin and lead, and the drofs of all metals. Animals under Saturn. — The afs, the cat, the hare, moufe, dog, wolf, bear, elephant, bafilifk, crocodile, fcorpion, adder, ferpent, toad, hog, and all creeping things produced by putrefadlion. Alfo the tortoife, the eel, and all kinds of (hell-fifh. Among birds, the crow, lapwing, owl, bat, cratie, peacock, thru(h, blackbird, oftrich, and cuckow. Weather and Winds. — He brings cloudy, dark, oblcure, weather, with cold biting winds, and thick, heavy, condenfed, air. Thefe are his general effefts ; but the more particular and immediate alterations of weather produced by this planet are only to be known by his feveral pofitions and afpedls with other planets, fortitudes, and debilities, of which I fhall treat at large in my third book. Saturn delights in the eaftern quarter of the heavens, and caufeth the eaftern winds. He is friendly to Jupiter, Sol, and Mercury; but at enmity with Mars, Venus, and the Moon. Triplicity, and Signs. — He governs the flgn Capricorn by night, and Aquaries by day, and the airy triplicity by day. Of the weekly days he rules Saturday, the firfl: hour from fun-rifing, and the eighth hour of the fame day, and the firft hour of Tuefday night. Regions under Saturn. — Bavaria, Saxony, Stiria, Romandiola, Ravenna, Conftantia, and Ingoldftadt. Years. — Saturn's greateft year is four hundred and fixty-five ; his great is fifty-feven ; his mean, forty-three and a half; and his leaft, thirty. The AN ILLUSTRATION lOO The fignification of which, in aftrology, is, that if a kingdom, city, town, principality, or family, take its rife when Saturn is eflentially and occidentally ftrong, and well fortified, it is probable the fame will continue in honour and profperity, without any material alteration, for the fpace of four hundred and fixty-five years. Again, if in a nativity Saturn is well dignified, is lord of the geniture, and not afflided by any crofs-afpeds, then the native, according to the common courfe of na- ture, may live fifty-feven years; if the planet be but meanly dignified, then the native will not live more than forty-three years ; and if he be weakly dic^nified, he will not live more than thirty years ; for the na- ture of Saturn at beft is cold and dry, which are qualities deftrudive to health and long life in man. Qrb. — Saturn's orb is nine degrees before and after any afpe6l ; that is, his influence begins to operate, when either he applies, or any planet ap- plies to him, within nine degrees of his perfedl afpedl ; and his influence continues in force until he is feparated nine degrees from the afpe6t partial. JUPITER, H.. Jupiter is the next planet below Saturn, and called \\\q greater fortune. He appears to our fight the largeft of any ftar in magnitude except Venus; and is of a bright refplendent clear afped. Modern aftronomers have proved him to be four hundred and twenty-fix millions of miles from the Sun, and above a thoufand times bigger than out Earth ; he goes in his orbit at the aftonifliing rate of near twenty-fix thoufand miles an hour, and his diameter is computed at eighteen thoufand Englifh miles, which is more than ten times the diameter of the Earth. He completes his annual courfe round the Sun in eleven years, three hundred and fourteen days, twelve hours, twenty-minutes, and nine feconds. He is confiderably fwifter i» motion than Saturn ; but to us his mean motion is four minutes fifty-nine feconds ; his fwifter motion fourteen minutes. He has exaltation in fifteen degrees of Cancer ; fufl^ers detriment in Gemini and Virgo, and receives his fall in fifteen degrees of Capricorn. His greateft lati- tude north is one degree thirty-eight minutes, and his greateft latitode fouth one degree forty minutes. He is retrograde one hundred and twenty days ; and ftationary five days before and four days after his retro- gradaiion. His orb, or radiation, is nine degrees before and after any of his afpecls. His day is nearly ten hours long. He is attended by fqur fatellites. Jupiter is a diurnal mafculine planet, temperately hot and moift, airy and fanguine ; author of temperance, modefty, fobriety, and juf- tice. He rules the lungs, liver, reins, blood, digeflive virtue, and natu- ral OF ASTROLOGY. loi ral faculties of man. When he prefides over a nativity, he gives an ereCl and tall ftature, a handfome rofy complexion, an oval vifage, high fore- head, large grey eyes, foft thick brown hair, a well-fet comely body, {hort neck, large wide chefl: ; robuft, flrong, and well-proportioned, thighs and legs, with long feet; his fpeech fober and manly, and his converfation grave and commanding. If well dignified at the birth, this planet be- tokens moft admirable manners and difpofition to the native : he will he in general magnanimous, faithful, and prudent, honourably afpiring after high deferts and noble adions, a lover of fair dealing, defirous of ferving all men, juft, honeft, and religious ; of eafy accefs, aiid of affiible manners and converfation ; kind and afFeftionate to his family and friends; charitable and liberal to the utmoft extent of his abilities ; wife, prudent and virtuous, hating all mean and fordid a61ion3. But, if Jupiter be ill- dignified, and afflifled with evil afpeds at the time of birth, he then be- tokens a profligate and carelefs diipofition, of mean abilities, and fhallow underftanding ; a bigot in religion, and obftinate in maintaining errone- ous do61rines ; abandoned to evil company ; eafily feduced to folly and extravagance ; a fycophant to every one above him, and a tyrant in his own family. If the planet be oriental at the birth, the native will be more fanguine and ruddy, with larger eyes, and more corpulent body ; and generally with a mole or mark upon the right foot. Jf occidental, then it beftows a moft fair and lovely complexion, particularly to a fe- male ; the ftature fomewhat (horter, the hair light brown, or approach- ing to flaxen, but thin round the temples and forehead. Difeafes under Jupiter. — All infirmities of the liver, obftrucfiions, pleu- rifles, apoplexies, inflammation of the lungs, infirmities in the left ear, palpitations of the heart, cramps, pains in the back, diforders in the reins, proceeding from corruption of blood ; quinfies, windinefs, fevei-s, proceeding from a fuperabundance of blood ; all griefs in the head, pulfe, feed, arteries, convulfions, pricking and ftiooting in the body, and pu- trefadion of the humours. In generation, he governs the lecond and ninth months. Herbs and Plants. — Agrimony, Alexander, afparagus, avens, bay-tree, elecampane, beets, betony, borrage, bilberries, buglofs, chervil, colts- foot, fweet cicely, cinquefoil, alecoft, dandelion, docks, bloodwort, quickgrafs, endive, hart's tongue, hyflop, liverwort, lungwort, fvveet- maudlin, oak-tree, red-rofes, fage, fauce-alone, fcurvy-grafs, fuccory, cherries, lady's-thiflle, barberries, ftrawberries, liquorice, apples, mul- berries, myrobolans, olives, peaches, pear-tree, felf-heal, wheat, madder, maftic, fugar, honey, rhubarb, violets, pomegranates, mint, fafFron, dahy, feverfew, nutmegs, gillyflowers, mace, cloves, flax, balm, fumitory, wild No. 6. A a and 102 AN ILLUSTRATION and fweet marjoram, St. John's wort, almond-tree, hazel, fig-tree, goofe- berry-tree, pine-tree, coral-tree, ivy, and the vine. — Rule for gathering, the fame as under Saturn. Stones, Metals, and Minerals. — The topaz, amethyft, marble, emerald, cryflal, fapphire, hyacinth, bezoar, and freeflone. Tin, lead, and pewter. Animals. — The unicorn, doe, hart, (lag, ox, elephant, horfe, Iheep, and all domeftic animals that do not fly the dominion of man. Alfo the whale, dolphin, fea-ferpent, and fheth-fifh. Among birds, the eagle, ftork, peacock, pheafant, partridge, ftock-dove, fnipe, lark, &:c. Weather and Winds. — Jupiter produces pleafant, healthful, and ferene, weather; and governs the north and north-eafl: winds. He is friendly with Saturn, Sol, Venus, Mercury, and Luna, but at enmity with Mars. We call Thurfday his day ; and he rules on Sunday night. His influ- ence commences an hour after fun-rife, and he governs the firfl: hour and the eighth. o Signs and Triplicity. — He rules the celeftial fign Saglttary by day, and Pifces- by night. The effed of which is, that if Jupiter be fignificator in the revolution of any year, by day, and in Sagittary, he is fo much the more fortified ; and if in Pifces, in a nod^urnal revolution, the effect is the fame. This obfervation extends to all the other planets. He pre- lldes over the fiery triplicity by night; fo that, if Jupiter be in twenty degrees of Aries, or the tenth degree of Leo, in any a'/ar^a/ revolution, he (hall be accounted peregrine, as not having any dignity therein, being neither in his houfe, exaltation, term, triplicity, or face; but in di noc- turnal revolution he would not be accounted peregrine, for then he would have triplicity in both thefe figns. Journeys. — When he is fignificator, he denotes pleafant travelling, good fuccefs, fafety, health, and mirth. Countries under Jupiter. — Spain, Hungary, Babylon, Perfia, &c. Colours under Jupiter. — Sea-green, blue, purple, afli-colour, a mixed yellow and green. Years. — Jupiter's greatefl year is four hundred and twenty-eight ; the longefl year he gives is feventy-nine ; his mean year is forty-five ; and his leafl year is twelve. Of OF ASTROLOGY. 103 Of mars, urnal, the fmaller fortune, author of mirth and conviviality, alluring to procreation and to the propagation of the fpecies. When fhe afcends at a nativity, fhe gives a handfome, well-formed, but not tall, ffature; complexion fair and lovely, bright fpaikling eyes of a dark hazle or black, the face round, regular, fmooth, and engaging; the hair light brown, hazle, or chefnut, (hilling, OF ASTROLOGY. 109 fhining, and plentiful; the body regular and well-proportioned; and of a neat, fmart, and airy, difpofition ; generally with dimples in the cheeks or chin, and often in both ; the eye wandering, and naturally amorous ; in motion light and nimble ; in voice, foft, eafy, fweet, and agreeable, in- clined to amorous converfation, and early engagements in love. If well- dignified at the time of birth, the native will be of a quiet, even, and friendly, difpofition, naturally inclined to neatnefs, loving mirth and cheer- fulnefs, and delighting in mufic ; amorous, and prone to venery ; though truly virtuous, if a woman ; yet fhe will be given to jealoufy, even with- out caufe. If the planet be ill-dignified, then will the native be riotous, profligate, abandoned to evil company and lewd women, regardlefs of reputation or chara(5^er; a frequenter of taverns, night-houfes, and all places of ill-fame ; delighting in all the incitements to inceftuous and adulterous pradices ; in pruiciple a mere atheift, wholly given up to the brutal paffions of unbridled and uncultivated nature. If Venus be ori- ental at the time, the ftature will be tall, upright, and ftraight ; but, if occidental, fhortand {looping, though comely and well-favoured. If (he be fignificator in a journey, and well dignified, flie portends much mirth, pleafure, and fuccels, and promifes fafety and good fortune by the way. Difeafes under Venus. — All diforders of the belly and womb, fufFoca- tion, palpitation, heart-burn, diflocation, priapifm, impotency, hernias, diabetes, all ftages of the venereal complaint, and all diforders of the ge- nitals, kidneys, reins, navel, back, and loins. Herbs and Plants. — Ale-hoof, alder-tree, apple-tree, {linking arach, alkakengi, archangel, beans, burdock, bugle, ladies' bed-flraw, bifhop's weed, blights, chickweed, chich-peafe, clary, cock's head, cowflips, daifies, devil's bit, elder, eringo, featherfew, figwort, filapendula, fox-gloves, gromwell, grcundfel, kidneywort, lady's mantle, mallows, herb Mercury, mint, motherwort, mugwort, parfnip, penny- royal, periwinkle, primrofe, ragwort, rofes, fow-thiflles, fpinach, tanfey, teafels, violets, vervain, maiden-hair, coriander, melilot, daffodil, flone-parfley, fanders, fatyrion, wild thyme, mulk, the fig-tree, pomegranate, the Cyprus, fweet-apple tree, peach, myrtle, walnut-tree, almond-tree, apricots, the turpentine- tree, ambergreafe, gum-labdanum, frankincenfe, and all fweet odori- ferous plants, as the lily, rofe, &c. In gathering, the fame rule is to be obferved as with the other planets. Animals under Venus. — All fuch as are of a hot and amorous nature, as the dog, coney, bull, (heep, goat, calf, panther, and hart. Among rifhes, the pilchard, gikhead, whiting, crab, dolphin, and tithymallus. And, among birds, the fvvan, water-wagtail, fwallow, pelican, nightingale. No. 6. C c pigeon, 1,0 AN ILLUSTRATION pigeon, fparrow, turtle-dove, flock-dove, crow, eagle, partridge, thrufh, blackbird, pye, wren, &c. Stones and Metals. — The beryl, chyfolite, emerald, fapphire, cornelian, marble, green jafper, astires, lazuli, coral, and alabafler ; alfo copper, brafs, and filver. She governs the light-blue and white colours. M'eather and Winds. — She denotes gentle fhowers in winter, and tem- perate heat in Ibmmer ; and fhe rules the fouth wind. Signs and Trlplicity. — Of the celeftial figns, fhe hath for her houfes Taurus and Libra. She rules over the earthy triplicity by day, viz. Taurus, Virgo, and Capricorn, She is friendly with Jupiter, Mars, Mercury, and the Sun aad Moon ; but is at enmity with Saturn. She prefides over Friday, aud Monday night. Years. — Her greateft year is one hundred and fifty-one ; her great year ]S eighty-two ; her mean year is forty-five ; and her leafl year is fifteen. MERCURY, 5 . Next to Venus, and within the orbits of all the other planets, is Mer- cury, and of courfe the nearefl of them all to the central Sun. He com- pletes his revolution, or traverfes through the twelve figns of the zodiac, in eighty-feven days and twenty-three hours of our time nearly ; which is the length of bis year. But being feldom feen, on account of his proxi- mity to the Sun, and having no Ipots vifible on his furface or difk, the • time of his rotatioji upon his own axis, and the length of his days and jiights, are as yet unknown to us. His diftance from the Sun is com- puted to be thirty-two millions of miles, and his diameter two thoufand llx hundred. He moves round tdie Sun at the rate of ninety-five thoufand miles every hour; and receives from that luminary a proportion of light and heat almoft leven times as great as that of the Earth. At the times he becomes vifible, he appears of a bright filver-colour, though generally faint and dufkifli to the naked eye. His mean motion is fifty-nine minutes and eight feconds, and fometimes fixty minutes; and his diurnal motion is raoft times one hundred minutes a-day. His greatefi: latitude, both north and fouth, is three degrees thirty-three minutes. His exalta- tion is in fifteen degrees of Virgo; his detriment in Sagittarius and Pifces, and his fall in fifteen degrees of Pifces. He is retrograde twenty-four days; and is flatiouarj one day before and one day after retrogradation. His orb or radiation is feven degrees before and after any afpeft. He prefides over Wedncfday and Saturday niglit ; and governs the brain, tojigue, hand?, feet, and intelledlual faculty of man. Mercury OF ASTROLOGY. iii Mercury is the leaft of all the planets, in nature cold, dry, and melan- choly; but author of the moft pointed wit, ingenuity, and invention. He is occafionally both mafculine and feminine; and lucky or unlucky, as his pofition in the heavens may happen to be. When he is in conjunc- tion with a mafculine planet, he is mafculine ; when with a feminipe pla- net, feminine; good and fortunate when joined with the fortunes, but evil and mifchievous when in conjunction with malevolent afpe6ls. When he governs a nativity, he renders up a tall, ftraight, thin, fpare, body, narrow face, and deep forehead ; long ftraight nofe, eyes neither black, nor grey ; thin lips and chin, with but little beard ; brown complexion, and hazle or chefnut-coloured hair; the arms, hands, and fingers, long and flender ; and thighs, legs, and feet, the fame. If orientally pofited, the ftature will be fhorter, with faudy hair, and fauguine complexion, fomewhat fun-burnt ; the limbs and joints large and well fet, with fmall grey eyes. But, if occidental, the complexion will be quite fallow, lank body, fmall flender limbs, hollow eyes of a red caft, and of a dry conftitu- tion. If Mercury be well dignified at the nativity, the perfon will inherit a fl;rong fubtil imagination, and retentive memory ; likely to become an excellent orator and logician, arguing with much eloquence of fpeech, and with ftrong powers of perfuafion. Is generally given to the attain- ment of all kinds of learning ; an encourager of the liberal arts ; of a fharp, witty, and pleafant, converfation ; of an unwearied fancy, and cu- rious in the fearch of all natural and occult knowledge ; with an inclina- tion to travel or trade into foreign countries. If brought u'p in the mer- cantile line, will be ambitious of excelling in his merchandife, and will moft times prove fuccefsful in obtaining wealth. But, be the planet ill- dignified, then the native will betray a difpofition to flander, and abufe the character of every one without diftinftion ; he will be a boafler, a flatterer, a fycophant, a bufy-body, a tale-bearer, given to propagate idle tales and falfe ftories ; pretending to all kinds of knowledge, though a mere ideot in his intelle<5lual faculty, and incapable of acquiring any folid or fubilantial learning; apt to boafl of great honefty, yet very much addi6ted to mean and petty thievery. Difeafes under Mercury. — All diforders of the brain, vertigoes, madnefs, defedts of the memory, convulfions, aflhmas, imperfeclions of the tongue, hoarfenefs, coughs, fnuffling in the nofe, fl:opj:>ages in the head, dumbnefs, and whatever impairs the intelledlual faculty ; alfo gout in the hands and feet. la conceptions he governs the fixth month. Herbs and Plants. — Calamint, carrots, carraways, champignon, dill, fern, fennel, hogs-fennel, germander, horehound, hazel-nut, liquorice, fweet marjoram, mulberry-tree, oats, parfley, pellitory oi the wall, famphire •uHj AN ILLUSTRATION famphire, favory, fmallage, fouthernwood, trefoil, valerian, honey-fuckle, ananas, columbine, juniper-tree, piony, the herb mercury, dragon-wort, cubebs, vervain, hiera, treacle, and diombra wallnuts. In gathering, the fame rules are to be obferved as with the other planets. Stones and Metals. — The emerald, agate, red marble, topaz, mill-ftone, marcafite, and fuch as are of divers colours. Alfo, quickfilver, block- tin, and filver marcafite. Animals. — The dog, and all fagacious animals, and fuch as do not fly the dominion of man ; the ape, fox, weazle, hart, hyena, mule, hare, civet-cat, fquirrel, fpider, pifmire, ferpent, adder, &c. Among fiHies, the trochius, the fox-fifh, the mullet, the pourcontrel, and the fork-fiili. And among birds, the linnet, parrot, popinjay, fwallovv, martin, pie, and bullfinch. Weather and Winds. — He ufually caufes rain, hail-ftones, thunder, lightning, &c. according to the nature of the planet he happens to be in configuration with. He delights in the northern quarter of the heavens, and produces fuch winds as are fignified by the planet to which he applies in afpeft. Signs and Triplicity. — He hath for his houfes the celeftial figns Gemini and Virgo; and he rules the airy triplicity by night, namely, Gemini, Libra, and Aquarius. Regions, — Flanders, Greece, Egypt, and the Eaft and Weft Indies. Years. — His greateft year is four hundred and fifty ; his great isfeven- ty-fix ; his mean year is forty-eight ; and his lead year is twenty. SOL,©. Sol, or the Sun, is an immenfe globe or body of fire, placed in the common centre, or rather in the lower focus, of the orbits of all the planets and comets ; and turns round his axis in twenty-five days and (ix hours, as is evident by the motion of the fpots vifible on his furface. His diameter is computed to be feven hundred and fixty-three thoufand miles; and, by the various attradtions of the circumvolving planets, he is agi- tated by a fmall motion round the centre of gravity of the fyftem. He pafTes through the twelve figns of the zodiac in three hundred and fixty- five days, five hours, forty-eight minutes, and fifty-feven feconds, which forms the tropical or folar year, by which ftandard all our periods of time are meaflired. His mean motion is fifty-nine minutes and eight feconds, but OF ASTROLOGY. 113 but his fwift or diurnal motion is fixty minutes, and fometimes fixty-one minutes Hx feconds. He conftantly moves in the ecliptic, and is there- fore void of latitude ; and, for the fame reafon, is never ftationary or retrograde. His exaltation is in nineteen degrees of Aries ; his detriment in Aquarius ; and his fall in nineteen degrees of Libra. His orb or radia- tion is fifteen degrees before and after all his afpefls. In man, he governs the heart, back, arteries, the right eye of the male, and left of the female ; and the retentive faculty. He prefides over Sunday, and Wednefday night. He is friendly with Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Mercury, and the Moon ; but is conflantly at variance with Saturn. The Sun is in nature mafculine, diurnal, hot, and dry, but more tem- perate than Mars; and, if well-dignified, is always found equivalent to one of the fortunes. When he prelides at a birth, the native is gene- rally of a large, bony, ftrong, body, of a fallow fun-burnt complexion, large high forehead, with light or fandy curling air, but inclined to be ibon bald; a fine, full, piercing, hazel eye; and all the limbs flraight and well proportioned. If he is well dignified, the native will be of a noble, magnanimous, and generous, difpofition ; high-minded, but very humane ; of a large and benevolent heart, affable, and courteous ; in friendfhip, faithful and fincere ; in promifes, flow, but pun6tual. The folar man is not of many words ; but, when he fpeaks, it is with confi- dence, and to the purpofe ; he is ufually thoughtful, fecret, and referved ; his deportment is (lately and majeftic ; a lover of fumptuoufnefs and magnificence ; and pofTelTes a mind far fuperior to any fordid, bafe, or difhonourable, pradlices. Such was the firfl Lord Chatham. If the Sun be ill dignified, then will the native be born of a mean and loquacious difpofition ; proud and arrogant ; difdaining all his inferiors, and a fyco- phant to his Superiors ; of fhallow underftanding, and imperfed judgment ; reftlefs, troublefome, and domineering; of no gravity in words, or fober- uefs in actions ; prone to mifchievoufnefs, aufterity, uncharitablenefs, cruelty, and ill-nature. Difeafes of the Sun. — All palpitations and trembling of the heart, faint- ing and fwooning, weaknefs of fight, violent fevers, choler, diforders of the brain, tympanies, cramps, foul breath, all diforders of the mouth and throat, catarrhs, defluxions, and king's evil. In conception, he prefides over the fourth month. Herbs and Plants. — Angelica, avens, afh-tree, balm, one-blade, lo- vage, burnet, butter-'bur, camomile, celandine, centaury, eyebright, fig-tree, St. John's wort, marigolds, mifletoe, piony, Peter's wort, pim- pernel, raifins, rofa folis, rofemary, rue, faffron, tormentil, turnfole. No. 6. D d vipers- 114 AN ILLUSTRATION vipeis-buglofs, walnut-tree, cloves, mace, nutmegs, fcabious, forrel, wood-forrel, borage, gentian, ivy, lavender, bay- tree, myrtle, olive-tree, mints, date-tree, oranges, citrons, thyme, vine, zedoary, myrrh, frankin- cenfe, aloes, lapis calaminaris, lemon-tree, mulk, fweet marjoram, ginger, vervain, cinquefoil, barley, and pepper-honey. In gathering fhefe herbs, the cuftom has been to do it in the Sun's proper hour, which may be found by the Table calculated for that purpofe, in this work, when he is in an angle, well fortified efTentially, and no way impeded ; and let the Moon apply to him by trine or Textile. Stones and Metals. — iEtites, the ftone called the eye of the fun, becaufe it is like the apple of the eye in form, the carbuncle, chryfolite, the ftone called Iris, the heliotropium, hyacinth, topaz, pyrophyllus, pantaurus, pantherus or pantochras, the ruby, and the diamond. Alfo pure gold, and all yellow metals. Animals. — The Sun rules all {lately, bold, ftrong, furious, and invin- cible, animals; as the lion, tiger, leopard, hyena, crocodile, wolf, ram, boar, bull, horfe, and baboon. Among fifhes, he rules the fea-calf, whole nature is to refifl: lightning; all fhell-fifh, the ftar-fiOi for its re- markable hear, and the fifties called ftrombi. Among birds, the eagle, phoenix, fwan, cock, hawk, buzzard, lark, and nightingale. Weather and Winds. — He produces weather according to the proper feafon of the year ; in the fpring, warm and gentle ftiowers ; in fummer, if in afpeft with Mars, extremity of heat; in autumn, fogs and mifts; and, in winter, fmall drizzling rain. He delights in the eaftern part of the heavens, and brings eaflern winds. Signs and Triplicity. — Of the celeftial figns, he has only Leo for his houfe. He rules the fiery triplicity by day, viz. Aries, Leo, and Sagit- tarius. Regions. — He rules the fourth climate, Italy, Bohemia, Sicilia,Chaldea, the Roman Empire, and North and South America. Years. — His greateft year is one thoufand fix hundred and forty ; but others fay, only four hundred and fixty-one ; his great year is one hun- dred and twenty ; his mean year is fixty-nine ; and his leafl: is nineteen. The DRAGON'S HEAD 9>, and DRAGON's TAIL 'Q. The Head of the Dragon is mafculine, partaking of the nature both of Jupiter and Venus ; but the Dragon's Tail is feminine, and of a di- rea OF ASTROLOGY. 115 reft oppofite quality to the head. Thefe are neither figns nor conftella- tioiis, but are only the nodes or points wherein the ecliptic is interfered by the orbits of the planets, and particularly by that of the Moon ; nnaking with it angles of five degrees and eighteen minutes. One of thefe points looks northward, the Moon beginning then to have northern latitude ; and the other points fouthward, where (he commences her latitude fouth. But it muft be obferved, that thefe points do not always abide in one place, but have a motion of their own in the zodiac, and retrograde-wife, three minutes and eleven feconds per day ; completing their circle in eighteen years and two hundred and twenty-five days ; fo that the Moon can be but twice in the ecliptic during her monthly period ; but at all other times fhe will have a latitude or declination from the ecliptic. The Head of the Dragon is confidered of a benevolent nature, and almoft equivalent to one of the Fortunes; and, when in afped with evil planets, is found to lefTen their malevolent effeds in a very great degree. But the Dragon's Tail I have always found of an evil and unhappy tendency, not only adding to the malevolence of unfortunate afpeds, when joined with them; but lefTening confiderably the beneficial influence of the Fortunes, and other good afpe Pi CO Q O en U Ph u J2 < c 5 r- (-■ c lU 4-1 «J -o re Z & CD «J en re p Y G re B o D s o (J £ u CO <: re 3 C u > o re h re > >-■ o 2.2 g a c DID > n D O fd r* k4 «*- '- ^ = O O J< 5" £ = 00 M Jo -|« H-OO |.ri C tr* 5 o g 2 o- " .- c — < -= •-- C 'S 1- O '-' Q. L o.t: : -^ i"S6 c ^ " _y :ij ll >i (L) — "' E t^ ; " 2 = I ra c u Qvii " O '3 — JC* — fN -"*3^ "liS o^!^ "''^ O '"u to Tt"OD OO •» 00 O r^ C C N l^VO 1-^ t^ Ox a: J^ O^ ^ MO — ♦+31$: O O r» i^'JI*+ OP N o o I >o ) • O CN O O O • Cm— C Co c o O C ' t— . L^ r^ N O C •—, > t-J 1^ « _l— ' O O O O o o c O O O O o O o q_ o_ o_ q, o o c O wfC r^ cS ^^ lA N •-; (\ — t--) u-> T*-» r^ •+ t<^ Tj- r^ t^ VO « J- o" N o o o o p O o O O O O O O o o^ O o q. q_ q o o d 6 d o 6 6 o o o o o o n 0^0,00 q_ o_ q N On M N l^VO O fn ltnOO 00 N n 00 O O -VD OOvoOOrf-OO 000 r^o5 .* o o \o 00 NO M o VO Soo o:5 S^ S N O VO "O -^ -O -D . . . -^ « L3 •>» On ■+ Ov!~) 4; -a a- c 3 c c C/3 -1= -c .n ^T _c jc _jc f^ t\ £ VO t^ ^J r- -t:j -^ -c ":^ -T7 -o -T5 r\ -^ Lr. t^VO N On 00 N \0 VO CC ^'^ i^ =: JT 1. r- 1_ ■n a 2 -^s>tS2§.A-:^ u j: Ov C VM- 06 *.• c 1^ - -t-N ■<^^t■ § d __ 1~ i- , — r^ N 10 r^ 3 a: «•»•-« T3 (/) — w k« 3 3 OJ Q - N Tj- ir> On CO CL, - f-. 1 s-c 1 0) yaturn's — N e^ ^ vi-. * ? Moons. 'Z - G - S.' «j i S s "2 VO u-i Ov C i-- S tV^ M l/^ t*^ t, *-» . 00 W. t'lSO . C/ vr* On Nj CE >-'S2 3- P '^D •i^-^A 0000006 0000000 E _>-2 ^ _i r N 3 ''' OvCO N t^ LriOO OVVO LA r*. N ~ 1 ^^ ^ s • • r- C5 LI OCC-HncCTj- 1 1 -^^ ^ JJ OV Q:-2a=§ 1 S^D 5 £ -^-T3 53 a. _ BO - «j ^VC - - -h^,sn''-|:» 11^'' = -0 • >. c ii 3 '" - U C 2 OF ASTROLOGY. 117 Befides the foregoing natural influences of the planets, which they produce on the human frame, as often as they bear abfolute rule at a birth ; it muft alfo be remembered, that they differ in their effe6ls, ac- cording as they are pofited or impeded by other afpeds at the time ; and thefe variations muft be attentively perufed and digefted, before any cor- red judgment can be formed on the circumftances of a nativity. 1 (hall therefore arrange them under diftin6l heads, and fhow, in the firft place, how their natural qualities are changed by their different afpcdts and pofitions in the heavens. The O in T» b > and n, is fanguine, and produces heat and moifture ; as in fpring. The O in 25, SI, and Hi, is choleric, and caufes heat and drynefs ; as in fummer. The O in ^, n^, and X , is melancholy, and brings cold and drynefs ; as in autumn. The O in yj", ;:sr, and X, is phlegmatic, and caufes cold and moift- ure ; as in winter. The ]) , from the new to the firft quarter, occafions heat and moifture. The }) , from the firft quarter to the full, caufes heat and drynefs. The 3), from the full to the laft quarter, produces cold and drynefs. The ]) , from the laft quarter to the new, brings cold and moifture. The planet Saturn, oriental, caufes cold and moifture. The planet Saturn, occidental, brings drynefs. The planet Jupiter, oriental, produces heat and moifture. The planet Jupiter, occidental, occafions moifture. The planet Mars, oriental, caufes heat and drynefs. The planet Mars, occidental, gives drynefs only. The planet Venus, oriental, produces heat and moifture, The planet Venus, occidental, caufes moifture. The planet Mercury, oriental, caufes heat. The planet Mercury, occidental, brings drynefs. The Moon, of her own nature, is cold and moift, and always inter- mixes her influences with every planet that joins in afpe6t with her, or from which her afpeft is feparated. Her effefts alfo increafe or decreafe as follows : Increafing with (J , ftie caufes heat and drynefs ; but, de- creafing with b » ftie produces cold and moifture. No. 6. E e ESSENTIAL 1 1 8 AN ILLUSTRATION ESSENTIAL DIGNITIES of the PLANETS. A Planet is eflentially ftrong, or operates with the greatefh force and energy, when pofited in its own houfe, exaltation, triplicity, term, or phafis, according to the following Table. c bo In r B ez ♦-^ X w Tripli cities. D.N. The Terms of the Planets. The Phafes of the Planets. 4.^ c Q 9 • b or within 5 degrees - - 5 In the term of b or c? - i TABLE OF ASTROLOGY. 121 TABLE of the FORTITUDES and DEBILITIES of the PART of FORTUNE; Dignities. The Part of Fortune in b or ^ In £= I 9,05 _ - - - - Inn---- -- 111 niJ In the afcendant or medium coeli 5 In the 7th, 4th, or nth, houfe 4 In the 2d and 5th houfe - - In the 9th houfe - - - - In the 3d houfe - - - - In conjunction of 7^ or 9 In trine of ^ or ? - - - In fextile of 7/t or 9 - - - In conjun<51ion of the SI - - In conjundion of Regulus in 25 degrees of Leo _ - - - In conjunClion of Spica Virginis in 1 9 degrees of :^ - - - Not combuft - - - - - Debilities. ntityy^ -_,__, n the 1 2th houfe - - - - n the 6th houfe - _ - n the 8th houfe - - "* n conjun61ion of Tp or cJ - - n conjunction of ■ joyeth in < I Til SI a It may, perhaps, be enquired, why Saturn joyeth not m Capricorn, as ■well as in Aquaries, fince both thele figns are his houfes ? The reafon is, that in Aquaries he has both houfe and triplicity, and is therefore bet- ter dignified, and more potent, in Aquaries than in Capricorn. So like- wife Jupiter joyeth in Sagittary, and not in Pifces, becaufe in the former fign be has both houfe and triplicity, but in the latter he has houfe only. The fame obfervation extends to the other planets. The Moon, indeed, has no triplicity ; but Ihe joyeth in Cancer, becaufe it is a lign of her own quality and nature. Hence it appears that Saturn, though ftrong and well dignified in Capricorn, is much flronger, and has more dignities, in Aquaries j Jupiter alfo has ftrong influences when pofited in Pifces, but much ftronger in Sagittary ; Mars is potent in Aries, but infinitely more fo in Scorpio ; Venus has great operation in Libra, but in Taurus her effects are more powerful; and Mercury, for the fame caufe, operates much more forcibly in Virgo than he does in the fign Gemini. The efficacy of thefe rules havhig been proved by repeated experience, it is neceffary for every ftudent to confider thein with at- tention, « The ANTISCIONS of the PLANETS. A planet's Antifcion is a certain virtue or influence it acquires by being pofited in conjuudion with any ftar or planet, in degrees equally diilant from the two tropical figns. Cancer and Capricorn, in which degrees the Sun, when it arrives, occafions equal day and night all over the world. For example, when the Sun is in the tenth degree of Taurus, he is as far diftant from the firft degree of Cancer as when in the twelfth degree of Leo ; therefore, wlien the Sun or any planet is pofited in the tenth degree of Taurus, it fends its antifcion to the twentieth degree of Leo; that is, it gives additional force and virtue to any planet at that time in the fame degree by conjundion, or that call:etb any alpe6k to it. The planets' anlifcions may, at ail times, be fomid by the following Table. A TABLE 132 AN ILLUSTRATION A TABLE of the ANTISCIONS of the PLANETS.* T into xrn b n 9. 55 "I ^ Deg. I 2 3 4 5 6 into deg. 29 28 27 26 25 24 Min. I 2 - 3 ■ 4 ■ 5 ■ into mm. 59 58 57 56 55 54 The foregoing Table fhows, that a planet, fituated in one degree onc minute of Aries fends his antifcion into twenty-nine degrees fifty-nine minutes of Virgo ; a planet in two degrees two minutes of Taurus, into twenty-eight degrees fifty-eight minutes of Leo, and lb on through the table. Thefe antilcions are confidered, in the rules of aftrology, equi- valent to a lextile or a trine, particularly if the planets arc of the benevolent or fortunate kind. Thefe planets have alio their contra-anti- fcions, which are of the nature of a quartile or oppofition. To know where thele fall, it only requires to find the antifcion, and in the oppo- fite fign to that will be the contra-antifcion. For inftance, fuppofe Ju- piter in one degree of Aries ; his antifcion will then fall in twenty-nine degrees of Virgo, and his contra-antilcion in twenty-nine degrees of Pilces, becaufe Pifces is the fign immediately oppofite to Virgo, where the antifcion falls. The ASPECTS of the PLANETS. The flrongeft or rnoft forcible rays, afpe(51s, or configurations, pecu- liar to the planets, are the following : A conjun6tion denoted by this charafter, c5 ; a trine, ^ ; a quartile, □ ; a Textile, :^< ; and an op- pofition, g . A conjunction, (5 , is not properly an afped, though frequently fo call- ed ; for, when two planets are both in the fame degree and minute of a fign, they are faid to be in conjundion, confequently cannot at that time be in afped to each other. The effedls of conjundions are either good or bad according to the nature and quality of the planets that compofe them, or as the planets in conjundion are friends or enemies to one another, or to the fubjed then under confideration. A fextile afped, :^, implies two of the heavenly bodies pofited at the diflance of fixty degrees in longitude, or one fixth part of the zodiac, * The Antifcions, according to the fyftem of Argol and Morinus, are followed here, though difcontinued by lome modern profeffors. The Placidean methodj however, will be given in the courfe of the work. See p. 6zg. from \ OF ASTROLOGY. " 133 from each other; for which reafon it is fometimes called a fexarvgular af^ pe6t, or a hexagon. The Textile is termed an afpedl of :..' perfect love, amity, or friendlhip ; becaufe when two planets, or lignificators, are in Textile to each other, they import that any matter in difpute, treaty of marriage, or other fubje6l of enquiry, may be happily terminated, or brought about, by the intervention of friends ; or that, for want thereof, the contrary may happen. And, though the Textile afpe6l is fometimes over-ruled by the more powerful influences of malignant ones, yet it is generally confidered an omen of a favourable kind. By a quartile afpe6l, □, two planets are undcrftood to be polited at ninety degrees, or one-fourth part of the circle of the zodiac, from each other ; it is confidered an afpe6t of imperfect hatred, and atls vice verfa with the Textile, inclining rather to malignancy, contention, and misfor- tune, as the other does to friendfhip, harmony, and good fortune. A trine aTpe61-, ^, imports the planets to be fituated at the diftance of one hundred and twenty degrees, or one-third part of the circle of the zo- diac, from each other ; and is fometimes called a trigonal afpecl:, or a tri- gonocrater, implying rule of dominion in a certain trigon or triplicity. This is an afpe6l of the moft perfe6l unanimity, friendfhip, and peace; and it is fo confidered, becaule, when the planets are in a A afped, they are pofited in figns precifely in the fame triplicity and nature ; that is to fay, they are both in an earthy, airy, fiery, or watery, (ign ; and confe- quently both contribute the fame influences unimpeded. But in a >]<:, which is an afpe6l of imperfe6l amity, the planets are pofited in iigns ot only a partial nature, viz. fiery with an airy, or an earthy with a watery, fign ; and as the fiery fign is hot and diy, and the airy hot and moiji^ the earthy cold and dry, and the watery cold and moiji, io the planets thus po- lited, agreeing only in one point out of two, give but an imperfedt influ- ence. Thus the diflinftions bptween a s|c and a A afped, and between a □ and 8 , are founded in reafon and experience. The oppofition § of two planets, fignifies their being pofited at one hundred and eighty degrees, or jufl half the diftance of the zodiac, apart, which places them in a diametiical radiation. This is confidered an alpeft of perfed hatred, or of inveterate malice and enmity, as malignant in its effects as the trine is benevolent ; and oi double the dedruttive tenden- cy of the □ alpe61:. To inftance this, let us fuppofe two kingdoms, ftates, focieties, or private gentlemen, at variance, and it is enquired whe- ther the caufe of difpute may be amicably adjufted ? If a figure be erecled No. 7, " I i ' " for ,2^ AN ILLUSTRATION for the pofitiotis of the heavenly bodies, and the two fignificators, repre- fenting the two adverfaries, be in a quartile afpe6l, I Ihould infer, that notvvithltandino- the then fubfifting enmity of the parties, with all the threatened mifchiefs attending it, harmony may be reilored, if proper means were ufed for that purpofe. But if the lignificators are found in a(5iual oppofition, the dilpute in queftion would moft probably occafion hoftilitv, war, litigation, or duel, or be attended with Ibme alarming conlequences, before the matter would fubfide. Wherefore an angular, and approaching fwift in motion to a conjundion, it may then be confummated in a very (hort time ; but, if the fignificators are fepara- ted from a conjunftion only a few minutes of a degree, one may fafely conclude that there has been great probability, only a few days before, that the wedding would have taken place ; but by this afpeft the parties appear to be hanging in fpipenfe, and fome diflike or change of fenti- ment feems to have taken place ; and, as the fignificators gradually iepa- rate from the partile and piatic conjundions, in the fame gradation will the treaty and afFeftions of the parties alienate and wear away ; and, by the comparative time that the afped will occupy before it entirely ceafes, fo will the time be io many weeks, months, or years, before the parties ihali wholly relinquish the connection. PROHIBITIOW OF ASTROLOGY. 139 Prohibition Indicates the ftate of two planets that are fignificators of fome event, or the bringing of fome bufinefs to an iflue or conclufion, and are appl^'ing to each other bj conjundion; but before fuch conjunc- tion can be formed, a third planet, by means of a fvvifter motion, inter- pofes his body, and deftroys the expe6ted conjundion, by forming an afped himfelf ; and this indicates that the matter under contemplation will be greatly retarded, or utterly prevented. For example, fuppofe Mars was pofited in feven degrees of Aries, Saturn in twelve deo-rees, and the Sun in fix degrees, of the fame fign ; Mars is the fignificator of the bulinels in hand, and promifes the iffue or completion of it fo foon as he comes to a conjun6liou with Saturn ; but the Sun, being fwifter in motion than Mars, paffes him, and prevents their conjunftion, by formino- the afpe6t himfelf. This indicates, that whatever was expedled from the approaching conjunftion of Mars and Saturn is now prohibited by the Sun's iir ft impediting Mars and then Saturn; and this is termed a con- jun£iional or bodily prohibition. There is alfo a prohibition by afped^, either Textile, quartile, triiie, or oppofition ; and this happens when two planets are going into conjun6tion. Suppofe Mars to be in feven degrees of Aries, Saturn in thirteen degrees of the fame fign, and the Sun in five degrees of Gemini ; the Sun, being fwifter than Mars in his diurnal mo- tion, will quickly overtake him, and pafs by the fextile dexter of Mars, and form a fextile dexter with Satnrn, before Mars can reach him ; by this means their conjunftion is prohibited. Frustration imports a fwift or light planet approaching to an afpeft with one more flow and ponderous ; but, before they can approach near enough to form that afpe(51, the weighty planet is joined to fome other, by which the firfl: afpeft is fruft rated. To inftance this, fuppofe Saturn pofited in fixteen degrees of Gemini, Jupiter in fifteen degrees of Leo, and Mars in eleven degrees of the fame fign ; here Mars applies to a conjun6lion with Jupiter, but, before he can reach it, Jupiter meets a fextile afpecl from Saturn, which fruftrates the conjundion of Mars, and, iu praftice, utterly deftroys whatever was promifed by it. Refranation is the ftate of a planet in dire6l motion, applying to an afpeft or conjunftion with another planet, but before they can meet becomes retrograde, and thus refrains to foim the afpecl expe61ed. Sup- pofe Jupiter in the twelfth degree of Gemini and Mars in the eighth ; here Mars, the fwifter planet, promifes very foon to overtake Jupiter, and form a conjun6tion with him ; but juft at the inftant falls retro- grade, and refrains from the conjundlion, by taking an oppofite courfe from Jupiter. Translation ,4o AN ILLUSTRATION Translation of Light and Nature. This happens when a light planet fcparates from a heavy one, and joins with another more ponderous : and is efteCled in this manner: Let Saturn be placed in twenty degrees of Aries, Jupiter in thirteen degrees, and Mars in fourteen degrees, of the fame fign; here Mars I'eparates from a conjundlion with Jupiter, and tranflates the light and nature of that planet to Saturn, to whom he next apphcs. The eS'cti of this in practice will be, that, if a matter or thing be promifed by Saturn, then whoever was reprclented by Mars fliall pro- cure all the afliltance that the benevolent planet Jupiter could beftow, and tranflate it to Saturn, whereby the bufinefs in hand would be the bet- ter etf'edled and more happily concluded ; and this, being a very fortu- nate pofition of the planets, is very proper to be known, lince it promifes much in law-fuits, marriages, and all other queftions of the kind. Reception is when two planets, that are fignificators in any queftioH or nativity, are pofited in each other's dignity, as the Sun in Aries, and Mars in Leo, which is a reception by houfes, and is deemed the moft powerful and efficacious of all receptions. But reception may be by ex- change of triplicily, term, or phafe, or by any efTential dignity; as Venus in Aries, and the Sun in Taurus, is a reception by triplicity, if the quef- tion or nativity happen by day. Or if Venus be in the twenty-fourth degree of Aries, and Mars in the fixteenth degree of Gemini, it is a re- ception of terms. The ufc of thefe pofitions in pra6tice is confiderable ; for, fuppofe the event of any queftion required be denied by the afpefts ; or the fignificators are in no afpeiSt with each other ; or it is doubtful what may happen from a quartile or oppofition of the fignificators ; yet, if the principal fignificators are found in mutual reception, the thing defired will Ihortly come to pafs, and probably to the fatisfacfion and con- tent of all the parties concerned. Peregrination defcribes a planet to be fituated in a fign, or in fuch certain degrees of a fign, where it has no efTential dignity, either by houfe, exaltation, triplicity, term, or phafe : as Saturn in the tenth degree of Aries, is peregrine ; and the Sun in any part of Cancer, is pe- regrine, having no dignity whatever in that iign. In all queflions of theft, it is very material to know the peregrine planet ; for it has been uni- formly found, by aJmofl every regular profefTor of this art, that the thief may be almofl conflantly difcovered by the peregrine planet pofited in an angle, or in the fecond houfe. Combustion is the flate of a planet, when fituated within eight de- grees thirty minutes of the body of the Sun, either before or after him. Suppofe Mercury in the twenty-firfl degree, the Sun ia the twenty-fifth degree OF ASTROLOGY. 141 degree, and Venus in the twenty-feventh degree of Aquaries ; here Mercury and Venus would be both combuft ; but Venus would be more affefted by it than Mercury, becaufe the Sun applies to, or moves to- wards, Venus, and recedes frono Mercury, whereby his rays affli(5l her more forcibly on his nearer approach, and become weaker upon Mercury by his recefs from him. Cazimi reprefents a planet in the heart of the Sun ; that is, if a planet be only feventeen minutes before or after the Sun; as, if the Sun were in fifteen degrees thirty minutes of Taurus, and Mercury in fifteen degrees twenty minutes of the fame fign. Mercury would dien be in cazimi, or in the heart of the Sun. All authors agree that a planet in cazimi is fortified thereby, and is of greater efficacy ; whereas a planet in combuf- tion is of a malignant nature. If the fignificator o- a querent, or perfon propounding a queftion, be combuft, it fhows him or her to be under fearful apprehenfions, and threatened to be over-powered, or greatly in- jured, by fome fuperior perfon. It Ihould be carefully obferved, that all planets may be in combuftion with the Sun, but the Sun cannot be in combuftion with any planet ; and that combuflion can only be by perfonal conjunftion in one fign, and not by any afpe6t, either fextile, quartile, trine, or oppofition; the Sun's quartile or oppofite afpe6ts are afflifting, but they do not combure, or render the planet combuft. A planet is al- ways confidered under the fua-beams, until he is elongated fev.enteen de- grees before or after his body. Void of Course, is when a planet is feparated from another planet, and does not, during its continuance in that fign, form an afpeft with any other. This moft ufually happens with the Moon ; and in practice, it is obferved that, if the fignificator of the thing propounded be void of courfe, the bufinefs under contemplation will not fucceed, nor be attended with any fatisfadtory or pleafing confequences. Besieging, fignifies a planet fituated betwixt the two malevolent pla- nets Saturn and Mars; for inftance, if Saturn were placed in the twelfth degree of Aries, Mars in the fixteenth, and Jupiter in the fourteenth de- .gree, Jupiter would then be befieged by Saturn and Mars. Increasing in Light, is when a planet isfeparating from the Sun, or the Sun from a planet ; thus the Moon, at her greateft diftance from the Sun, appears with the greateft degree of light, having her whole orb illumined. No. 8. L 1 Oriental 14.2 ' AN ILLUSTRATION Oriental and Occidental. A planet, when oriental, rifes before the Sun ; and, when occidental, fets after him, and is leen above the horizon after the Sun is down ; confequently, when a planet is oriental it is pofited in the eaft, and when occidental in the weft. Supj;riors and Inferiors. Herfchel, Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars, are diftinguiftied by the name of the fuperior, ponderous, and more- weighty, planets; and Venus, Mercury, and the Moon, are called the in- ferior planets. A fuperior always governs or over-rules an inferior; this is an obfervation that holds good throughout the whole fyftem of nature. Swift of course, is when a planet moves farther than his mean motion in twenty-four hours; and he is jloiv of courfe, when he moves lefs than his mean motion in the fame portion of time. Almution, (Ignifies a planet that bears principal rule in a fign or figure; which planet muft confequently have the moft elTential dignities. Hayz, implies a mafculine diurnal planet to be (Ituated above the horizon in the day-time, or a feminine no6turnal planet pofited below the horizon in the night-time; which is an accidental fortitude the planets delight in, and give favourable omens in all figures wherever they are found. Longitude and Latitude. The longitude of any ftar or planet, is the degree of the ecliptic or zodiac in which they are found, numbered from the firft point of the fign Aries. — The latitude of a ftar, or a planet, is its diftance north or fouth from the fun's path, or ecliptic line, num- bered by the degrees of the meridian. Declination, is the diftance a planet fwerves either north or fouth, from the equator or equinoflial line, in his circuit through the twelve figns of the zodiac. KiGHT Ascension, is the number of degrees and minutes of the equinodtial line, reckoned from the beginning of Aries; that comes to the meridian with the fun, moon, ftar, or planet, or any portion of the ecliptic. ^ Oblique Ascension, is the degree and minute of the equinoftial line, that comes to, or rifes with, the degree of longitude of any ftar or planet in the horizon ; or it is the degree of the equinodial line that comes to the horizon with any ftar or planet in an oblique fphere. Oblique OF ASTROLOGY. 143 Oblique Descension, is the degree of the equinodial line that fets in the horizon, with the degree of longitude of any ftar or planet in an oblique fphere ; nnakingan oblique angle with the horizon. AsCENTioNAL DIFFERENCE, is the diftinftion between the right and oblique afcenfion of any planet or ftar, reckoned in the equator. Pole of Position, fignifies the elevation of the poles of the world above the circle of pofitiou of any flar or planet. Circles of Position, are circles paffing through the common inter- fe6lions of the horizon and meridian, and through any degree of the ecliptic, or the centre of any ftar, or other point in the heavens ; and are ufed for finding the fituation or pofition of any flar or planet. Horoscope, is a figure or fcheme of the twelve houfes of heaven, wherein the planets and pofitions of the heavens are coUefted for any given time, either for the purpofe of calculating nativities, or anfwering horary queftions. It alfo fignifies the degree or point of the heavens ris- ing above the eaftern point of the horizon, at any given time when a pre- diftion is to be made of any future event; but this is now mofb commonly diflinguiflied by the name of the afcendant. Colours. The colours given by, or peculiar to, each of the planets and figns, are of great importance in the determination of all queftions where the complexion of a perfon, or the colour of a thing, is neceffary to be known. The reader mufl therefore be careful to remember, that, of the planets, Saturn gives a black colour ; Jupiter, red mixed with green ; Mars, a red fiery colour ; the Moon, all white-fpottcd or light-mixed colours ; Venus, white and purple colours ; Mercury, light blue or azure colour; the Sun, all yellow colours, or inclined to purple. Of the twelve figm, Aries gives a white mixed with red ; Cancer, green or rulTet ; Leo, red or green; Virgo, black fpeckled with blue; Libra, black or dark crimfon, or fwarthy colour ; Scorpio, dark brown ; Sa- gittary, yellow, or a green fanguine colour; Capricorn, black or ruf- fet ; Aquaries, light-blue or iky-colour; Pifces, a glirtening light co- lour. Thus, by knowing the colour or complexion attributed to each of the planets and figns, it is eafy to determine the complexion of the na- tive, or of any perfon or thing enquired after; for, as the complexion or colour of the lord of the afcendant, or fign, or the fignificators, are, that reprefent the party, fuch will be their colour and complexion. So if it be alked concerning two cocks juft going to pit, which fhall be the winner? ,44 AN ILLUSTRATION winner ? Ered the figure, and the two planets reprefeiiting the diftin- guiftiino- colours of the two cocks (hall be their fignificators ; and that planet which is the fuperior, or that has moft elTential dignities, and is moft ftrono-Iy fortified, fhall by his colour point out the cock that (hall win bis battle. So of any other queftion determinable by colours. And fince this art cannot be underftood, nor the work read with any pleafure or improven:ient, without a perfe6t and familiar knowledge of all the Charaders peculiar to the Signs, Planets, Sec. I (hall infert them in this place together, that they may be at any time referred to with eale, recommendino- at the fame time to all my readers, not to proceed any far- ther, till they have learned them by heart. CHARACTERS of the TWELVE SIGNS of the ZODIAC, Dragon's Head, DRAGCi.' s Tail, and Part of Fortune. Aries - - Taurus - - Gemini - - Cancer Leo - Virgo Libra T a n SI Scorpio - Sagittary Capricorn - Aquaries Pifces - -r Dragon's Head Dragon's Tail SI IS The Part of Fortune, ©. CHARACTERS of the PLANETS. Herfchel Saturn Jupiter Mars b 6 Moon Venus - Mercury The Sun 9 CHARACTERS Scxtile ■ Quartile diftingui(hing the feveral the PLANETS. ASPECTS of - - >|c I Trine - - - A - - D I Oppofition - - g And the Conjundtion, (5. EXPLANATION OF ASTROLOGY. 145 EXPLANATION of the TWELVE HOUSES of HEAVEN, with DIRECTIONS for ereding the HOROSCOPE. TITAVING fliown what the eflential qualities are, which the planets -■--■- and heavenly matter derive from an inherent principle of nature; it follows that I fhould explain the accidental qualities they receive by their different pofitions in the twelve houfes of heaven : for as the hea- vens are perpetually in motion, either afcending or defcending; and fince it is beyond the reach of human penetration to define what ftar or planet fhall afcend at the nativity of children yet unborn ; fo, in reference to hu- man ideas, it is purely accidental what dignities the planets (hall acquire, or what houfes they fhall be pofited in, at the time of birth. That the reader may form a competent idea of what is meant by the Twelve Houfes of Heaven, let us fuppofe the whole celeftial globe, or fphere of heaven, divided into four equal parts, by the horizon and me- ridional line, and each of thefe into four quadrants, and each quadrant into three equal parts, by lines drawn from points of fedion in different parts of the horizon and meridian, equi-diftant from each other. By this operation, the whole globe or fphere will be apportioned into twelve equal parts, which conftitute what we call, the twelve houfes of heaven. And thefe houfes, as cbfervation and experience abundantly fhow, make up the great wheel of nature, whereon depends the various fortunes contin- gent to all fublunary matters and things. In this divifion of the heavens, the firft quadrant is defcribed by a pa- rallel line drawn from the point of the eafl angle to the fouth, or mid- heaven; and contains the twelfth, eleventh, and tenth, houfes, called the oriental, vernal, mafculine, fanguine, infant, quarter. The fecond qua- drant if defcribed by a fimilar line running from the exterior point of the mid-heaven to the point of the weflern angle ; and contains the ninth, eighth, and feventh, houfes, called the meridian, eftival, feminine, youthful, choleric, quarter. The third quadrant is formed by a parallel line running from the extreme point of the eighth houfe to the north angle ; and contains the lixth, fifth, and fourth, houfes, called the occi- dental, autumnal, mafculine, melancholic, manly, cold and dry, quar- ter. • The fourth quadrant is defcribed by a line drawn from the extreme point of the north angle to the extremity of the line which defcribes the firft quadrant, both meeting in the eafh angle of the heavens ; and con- tains the third, fecond, and firfl, houfes, called the northern, winterly, feminine, phlegmatic, quarter, the feat of old age, decrepidnefs, and decay. The lines thus drawn defcribe the following figure, or horo- fcope, into which the figns and planets are feverally introduced, and re- No. 8. Mm' prefented l^J AN ILLUSTRATION prefented as in their true places in the heavens, before any queftion can be folved or nativity calculated. The fpace in the centre, were the figure drawn circular, might reprefent the vacuum in which the earth moves ; but it is generally ufed to write down the day, year, and hour of the day, when the figure was ere6led, with the purpofe of it, whether for a nati- vity, or queflion refolved. FIGURE of the HOROSCOPE, or Twelve Houses of Heaven. Thefe twelve houfes are each diftinguiflied by their rcfpedive figures; and are either angular, fuccedent, or cadent. The angular houfes arc four, called the afcendant, mid-heaven, or medium cceli, the feveuth houfe, and the bottom of the heaven ; thefe are deemed the mod power- ful and moft fortunate houfes. The fucceeding houfes are the eleventh, fecond, eighth, and fifth ; and are ranked next in force and virtue to the angles. The third clafs, or cadent houfes, are the third, twelfth, ninth, and fixth ; and are confidered of the leaft efficacy of them all. But notwithftanding they are divided into only three claffes, or orders, whereby their force and efficacy are eftimated, yet is there a regular gra- dation OF ASTROLOGY. 147 dation in this refpe6l running through the whole, whereby one houfe is fubordinate to the other, from the firft to laft. Confidered in this order, they {land thus ; I 10 7 4 II 5 9 3 2 8 6 12 According to this rule, if we find two planets equally ftrong, and of the fame dignities, one pofited in the firft houfe, and the other in the tenth, we judge the planet, in the firft houfe, or afcendant, to have fupe- riority over the planet in the tenth houfe ; and in pra6lice we infer from fuch a pofition, that the perfon whofe fignificator was in the firft houfe would get the better of his opponent whofe fignificator was in the tenth houfe ; but, both being fo nearly equal in point of dignity, great ftrug- gles and difficulties would intervene, as the nature of the cafe in point may happen to be. This rule holds good from the tenth houfe to the feventh; the feventh to the fourth, and fo on through the whole; but it {hould always be remembered, that planets in angles, that is, thofe which are feated in the angular houfes, are the moft forcible and potent in their operation. The firft houfe, which is denoted by the figure i, is called the afcen- dant, becaufe, the point of its angle being level with the horizon, what- ever planet afcends from under the earth, muft afcend upon this line, and become vifible firft in this houfe. The line upon which the planets afcend, or move, is called the cufp of the houfes; and that of the afcen- dant is generally reckoned to extend about five degrees above the earth, and twenty-five degrees beneath, ready to afcend. But, if figns of long afcenfions afcend, then half five degrees above the earth, and thirteen be- low, are its utmoft limits. If figns of fliort afcenfions afcend, then five degrees above the horizon, and fifty degrees below, are ufually allowed. Now the quality of whatfoever part of the heavens occupies or fills up the de- grees of this houfe, carries along with it the health, life, and nature, of every infant or thing that is conceived or brought forth within its jurifdi6lion. And hence hath this point of the heavens a faculty of attrading or receiv- ing the virtues of theceleftial matter that is accidentally afcending in that part of heaven at the birth ; and alfo of the planets and fixed ftars in their tranfits: and all the rays of the planets, in their afpeds and conjundions, are attrafted into this part of heaven, in order to the formation of the fhape, ftature, temperature of the body, quality of the mind, and all ac- cidents and contingencies which (hall befall the native's body, or health, or life, unto his dying day; fuch a fympathy is there between this part of the heavenly frame and of every a6t and thing that is produced, or that receives life, under it. For, as the feed in the ground, after it has taken root, buds forth, and appears above ground, fo the heavenly in- telligencers,. r48 AN ILLUSTRATION tellio-encers, after they have framed the embryo, and the temperament thereof, under the earth, give it life and being of its own, putting forth level with them juft as they afcend. We do not however fuppofe, that the temnerature and qualities of the native were wholly framed at theexa6l time of birth, although the fituation of the heavens at that time never fails exadllv to defcribe them. We have every reafon to believe, that the temperature and qualities of the body, and the difpofition of the mind, are formed in regular gradations from the conception to the time of birth; but that the birth defcribes them, is indifputably clear, becaufe it cannot happen at any moment of time, in any part of the world, but it muft fall even with that part of the heavenly matter afcending from the lower unlo the upper horizon, which is interefted in, and therefore points out, ihofe temperatures and qualities. For any man to be fatisfied in this point, let him but note what the nature of this afcending point of heaven is, with all the ftars and planets pofited therein, or having afpefl with them from other houfes, giving each of them their due weight and influence, accor- din^T to their nature and dignity, neither ftrained one way nor the other; and, juil: as thefe are found at the time of birth, juft fo fhall be found the qualities and endowments of that native, with the principal adlions and events of his life, which this point afcending takes the charge of. And in this trial will the reader find more fubftantial proofs of the truth and ex- iftence of Aftrology, than the moft acute arguments can inftil into his mind. Now, fince the firft houfe, or afcendant, gives birth and life to the na- tive, it follov/s that thole houfes, which are the attendants on, and uphold- ers of, life, fhould be joined with it; and, as children, or the native's ofF- fpring, are the upholders of life in this world, and religion and learning the grand means of upholding it unto eternity in the other world, fo the houfes which contribute theie bleffings to the life already given are joined in an harmonious trine with the firft houfe, making up that three-fold cord, which, as Solomon faith, can never he broken. The one is a fucce- dent houfe, called the fifth houfe, and the other a cadent houfe, called the ninth houfe; and, to be convinced of the effedts of this fifth houfe, note the heavenly matter, planets, ftars, and afpeds, therein pofited at the time of birth, according to the rules here laid down, and they fhall truly repre- fent the number and flate of the native's offspring, and all other particu- lars relative to children, and to breedine or barren women. So alfoexa- mine the ftate of the eleventh houfe; and, as that reprefents, fo (hall the native be in refpeft of religion and fcience ; for the heavenly matter, pla- nets, ftars, and afpefts, therein, (hall (how what and how the man (hall prove, whether wife or foolifh, devout or fcliifmatical, and what ftudy or occupation he fhall be inclined to follow. Thefe furni(h matter for grace to work upon; but, as for grace itfelf, nature can have no power over it; grace may rule nature, but nature cannot fway grace. The OF ASTROLOGY. 149 The fecond angular point of the houfes of heaven, is called the mid- heaven, which is that point which culminates, being the very top or higheft point of the heavenly frame. And whatever part of the heavens happens to be culminating in this point at the birth of any perfon or thing, that takes charge of, and carries along with it ever after, the pre- ferment, honour, profeflion, fituation, and authority, of the native; and as the nature of the planets, ftars, afpe€ts, and heavenly matter, happens to be, that are fituated in this point, or in the degrees pertainino- to it, fo fhall the native prove in his life-time, in point of dignity, advancement and reputation, in this world, whether high or low, fortunate or unfortu- nate, favoured or difgraced. The attendants upon, and upholders of, man's honour and dignity, as the Scriptures and every day's experience perpetually (how us, are wealth and fervants. The firft of thefe is at- tached to the mid-heaven in a fuccedcnt houfe, called the fecond houfe of heaven; and the other in a cadent houfe, called the lixth houfe of heaven; and thefe two are fituated in an harmonious trine with the angular point of the mid-heaven. And now well obferve what the planets, ftars, afpecls, and heavenly matter, are in either of thefe houfes at the time of birth; and fuch (hall the native's fortune prove in point of riches and fubordi- nate dependants; in the firft of thefe houfes for wealth, and in the other for fervants or dependants. The third angle of the figure of heaven is the feventh houfe, or point of the heavens and degrees contingent, which are always defcending, or fetling out of our horizon, and finking under the earth; and this point is diredly oppofjte to the eaflern angle, or afcendant. Now, as the rifing heaven or afcendant is the beginning and conduit of life, fo this fet- ting heaven, level with the afcendant, is the bringing all mundane affairs level with life, fuch as our entrance into the flate of marriao-e ; our contrads and enterprifes in bufinefs, war, and travel; and our con- nexions and fuccefs therein, whether with friends, Grangers, or enemies; and thefe whether honefl men, parafites, or thieves. And the heavenly matter, planets, flars, and afpeds, fituated in this angle at a nativity, appa- rently fhow how a man fhall fare in refpeft to wives, more or lefs, any or none, good or bad ; and in matters of bufinefs or adventure, how fortu- nate or unfortunate he may be likely to prove; and with enemies or thieves, how far he is likely to be injured by them. NecefTary upholders of marriage, fupporters in trade and travel, and defenders againft thieves, plunderers, and enemies, are friends, relations, and neighbours. And thefe, in a trine to the feventh houfe, are brought forth, the firft out of the eleventh houfe of heaven, a fuccedent houfe, and the other out of the third houfe of heaven, a cadent houfe. This eleventh houfe, by the pla- No. 8. N n nets. nets, ftais, afpefls, and heavenly matter, therein, point out the ftate of a man's friends and hopes in this life ; and the third houfe defcribes, by the fame means, how happy or unhappy a man (hall prove in his relations, connexions, and neighbours. The lafl: angle of heaven is the fourth houfe, called the bottom oj heavertf and reprefents that point which in our conception feems to hang at the very bottom of the round ball of the celeftial world, being diame- trically oppofite to the exterior, or mid-heaven. And, as that fhows what a man in the courfe of nature fhall rife to in the world; this, on the con- trary, declares what and when fhall be his fall, decay, and death. This houfe has therefore fignification of the end of every worldly concern, and, amongft other ends, of the grave, which is the end of all men liv- ino-, however dignified or great. And the planets, liars, and afpefts, po- fited in this houfe at the time of birth, never fail to (how what kind of end the native is likely to find ; for, as the twelve figns have each their par- ticular and vifible efi^efts upon and over every part of man's body, and as the planets and their afpeds fhow in what fign the native fhall be impe- dited, that is, in what part of the body the root of his natural infirmity fhall be placed ; and what accidents fhall befal him during his life; fo is it an eafy procefs to point out the manner of his death, and whether na- tural, honourable, or ignominious. The upholders of this angle arc the houfes of tribulation and death; the one a fuccedent houfe, called the eio-hth houfe, or houfe of death ; and the other a cadent houfe, called the twelfth houfe. And now let it be carefully obferved what planets, {tars, alpe6ts, and heavenly matter, occupy thefe houfes at the time of nativity; and they fhall point out, in the twelfth houfe, all the principal misfor- tunes, affliftions, and tribulations, of the native's life, and in the eighth houfe the time and manner of his death. Independent of the faculties hitherto fpecified, each of thefe houfes of heaven has other fignifications and effects, which they demonflrate in various other ways. For inftance, the afcendant reprefents the native coming into the world, and the fourth houfe at the fame time repre- fents the parents of the native going out ; for one generation pajfeth away, and another generation coxneth, according to the courfe of nature. (See Ecclef. i. 4.) Of thefe parents, the father is more efpecially fignified by the fourth houfe; and then, fecondarily, but not fo forcibly, the mother of the native is fignified by the tenth houfe, and the grandfather by the feventh ; and uncles, aunts, and relations, on the father's fide, by the fixth; and uncles, aunts, and relations, on the mother's fide, by the twelfth. Hence alfo it comes to p.afs, that by the fourth houfe are figni- fied OF ASTROLOGY. 151 fied houfes and lands, and all degrees of patrimony left by the father; and by the eighth houfe are (hown all goods and legacies left by will of the deceafed. The fecond and (ixth houfes in half-trine to the houfe of the grave, and in oppolition to the eighth and twelfth, have a fecondary fignification of ficknefs and death. Such are the qualities and operations of the twelve houfes of heaven, in the common courfe of nature ; but thefe qualities are fometimes ma- terially altered, and changed for the better or worfe, by means either of the moon, or fome other of the celeftial motions or affecflions. It is cer- tain that the Moon circleth the Earth once in every twenty-eight days; but in this perambulation (he neither keeps the Sun's pathway in the ecliptic, nor continues her courfe conflantly on the fame fide of it; but once in every fourteen days (he erodes the ecliptic, alternately to her north and fouth declination; and it is found by long and corredt obfervation, that the point in the heavens where (he crofTes this line is very ftrongly af- fedied by her motion. The Moon is the great body of life and growth ; and, when (he pa(res the ecliptic to the north, which brings her nearer into this northern world, (he then gives an extraordinary degree of fruit- fulnefs, which wonderfully (Irengthens with its influence whatfoever happens within the line of its jurifdidtion. And this point, wherever it falls, is called the Moon's north node, but is difl:ingui(hed in aftrological works by the name of the Dragon's Head, as already explained in page 115. If this point happens to afcend in a nativity, it (Irengthens life with a robuft and lively confiitution. If it falls in the mid-heaven, it promifes great honour and preferment; if in the eleventh houfe, profperity and riches. If Jupiter or Venus happen to be in thefe degrees, it makes them much (Wronger and more eiHcacious in their benevolent operations; but, if Saturn or Mars be pofited there, it gives them, on the contrary, a (Ironger inclination to prove mifchievous and unfortunate. When the Moon in- terfe6ls the ecliptic line to her fouthern declination, (he leaves that point of the heavens where (he croiTes it, which is termed the Dragon's Tail, as barren to all intents and purpofes as the other was fruitful. Hence this point, afcending at a nativity, blcmifhes life, and leaves a (lain upon it; impairs honour and advancement in the mid-heaven, and waftes riches and brings adver(ity in the eleventh houfe ; and it weakens as well the benevolent aufpices of Jupiter and Venus as the evil inclinations of Sa- turn and Mars. How thefe circumftances operate beyond the equinoc- tial, experience is yet filent; but it feems reafonable to fuppofe that the Dragon's Tail is there the fruitful point, and the Head the barren point, fince, when the Moon is going off from us, her influences muft be coming pn with them. Next ,^a AN ILLUSTRATION Next to the nodes, the Part of Fortune has its operations upon thefe twelve celeftial houfes. The point which we term the Part of Fortune, is the diftance of the Moon's place from the Sun's, added to the degrees of the afcendant; and the nature of it is, as conftant obfervation afcer- tains, that, if this point falls among fortunate ftars, or in a fortunate part of the heavens, then it promifes great fuccefs in health or wealth, honour or offspring, or any other Ipecies of profperity, according as it is feated either in the firft, eleventh, or fifth, houfes, or in any others. The reafon of this appears to be, that the Sun, Moon, and Afcendant, being the prime conduits through which the ftream of life flows, this feat of the Part of Fortune is the harmony of all three concentering and uniting in the fame ads of benevolence. Now befides thefe, there are yet other qualities accidentally afFeded, which concern either particular perfons or times. Thus the places of Saturn or Mars, or the Tail of the Dragon, in the vernal figure, are un- fortunate in the higheft degree, for the whole of that year; or, if they happen in any of the quarter-figures, they portend afflidion and misfor- tune for that quarter. But the places of Jupiter and Venus in a vernal figure are as fortunate as the others are unfortunate for the fame time. The places of an eclipfe of the Sun or Moon, and of the comets, are alfo fortunate oi unfortunate, as their fituation may be, or as perfons, coun- tries, or ftates, may be concerned in them. The place of Saturn or Mars in a man's nativity, proves unfortunate to him all the days of his life ; and the place of either of them in a revolutional figure is equally bad for that year. But the place of Jupiter or Venus in a nativity, or in a revolutional figure, is always fortunate, either for a man's life-time, or for the year, as the other is unfortunate. Alfo the places of the twelfth houfe, or eighth, or fixth, as they were in the native's fcheme, have always bad fignifications unto a man, whenfoever they come up upon any of his concerns. And the places of the tenth houfe, of the eleventh, of the afcendant, and of the fecond houfe, generally promife as much good as the other houfes do evil upon all the common occafions of life. Thus far we have feen the operations of the twelve houfes of heaven, as they appertain to the time and circumflances of a Nativity. We fhall now explain their properties in that fyftem of nature, upon which the do£lrine of Horary Queftions is grounded. And fuch has been the induf- try and indefatigable labour of our forefathers, in bringing this fcience to maturity, and in dilcovering and diftingui(hing the particular fignifications and efFefls of all pofitions of the planets in thefe twelve houfes of heaven, that whoever takes the pains to inform himfelf fufficiently of them, will not OF ASTROLOGY. 1^3 not be in want of competent grounds, whereon to judge, or give rational anfwers to every interrogation or queftion on the common occurrences of life, or any contingent accidents or undertakings, with the confequences and fuccefs of them. The firft houfe bears fignification of the life of man, and of the Ma- ture, colour, complexion, form, and fhape, of him who propounds aquef- tion; and, as all the viciflitudes of nature depend upon the periods of man's life, fo all queftions are refolved by this houfe that relate to fick- nefs, health, or long life ; and alfo all accidents by which life may be en- dangered or impaired ; what part of one's days will be the moil- happy and profperous; whether any abfent friend or relation be living or dead ; or whether any journey, voyage, or ftiipat fea, will be attended with fuc- cefs and fafety, or whether meet with any accident fatal to life, or de- ftruftive to the fhlp. In fhort, all queftions, relating to circumftances that affedt life, are to be anfwered from the firft houfe. In ftate-aftrolocpy, and in eclipfes, great conjundions, appearances of comets, and other lu- minous and extraordinary phenomena in the heavens, and upon the Sun's annual ingrefs into the equinodlial fign Aries; the firfl: houfe bears fio-ni- fication of the community at large, or of that ftate, empire, or kingdom where the figure is erected. Of colours, the firft houfe gives a white; from which it is to be underflood, that, if a planet be pofited in this houfe, which governs a light colour, and a queftion be propounded from any party relative to a perfon, matter, or thing, where colours are concerned, and this planet be the fignificator thereof, then the perfon's complexion and drefs, or, if cattle, then their colour, fhall be of a white, pale, or lio-htifh, kind; and, though this may appear ridiculous and infignificant to the un- derftanding of lome readers, yet the faft ftands unfhaken in praftice. Now, as every one of the twelve houfes of heaven have their fio-nifi- cators, fo have they alfo their conjignificators, which have frequent operation, and therefore ought to be confidered. A confignificator is a planet either fallen into conjundtion, or joined in afpedf, with the princi- pal fignificator; in which cafes, the planet either aflifls or oppofes in the matter under confideration. If it be joined with a benevolent planet, it imports good ; but, if it happens to the contrary, it either denotes deftruc- tion to the fubje6t of enquiry, or great difturbance in the effefling of it. The confignificators of the firft houfe are Saturn and Aries; and, if Sa- turn is moderately well dignified in this houfe, and in any benevolent afpeft with Jupiter, Venus, or the Sun or Moon, it promifes a good fober conflitution of body, and generally gives long life. \i Mercury is lord of this houfe, and well dignified, the perfon Ihall be a powerful and good fpeaker. No. 8. O o From 1^4 AN ILLUSTRATION From the fecond houfe we form a judgment upon all queftions relating to wealth or poverty, profperity or adverfity, and lofs or gain in any un- dertaking that may be propounded by the querent; and alfo concerning moveable goods, and money lent or employed in fpeculation. In fuits of law or equity, it fhows a man's friends or affiftants; in private duels, it defcribes the querent's fecond ; in eclipfes, it fhows the growing profpe- rity or adverfity of a ftate or people; and, at the Sun's entrance into Aries, it exprefles the ftrength of the empire where the figure is ere6led, in its internal refources, in its allies, and in all other requifites of war, or ielf- defence. It gives a green colour, of which a fimilar ufe is to be made as is defcribed in the firft houfe; and the fame obfervation will hold good in all other houfes, in any queftion that relates to colours. The confignificators to the fecond houfe are Jupiter and Taurus; for, if Jupiter be placed in this houfe, or is lord thereof in full dignity, it implies the acquifition of an eftate or fortune; but the Sun and Mars never promife good in this 'houfe ; either of them indicate difperfion of fubftance, ac- cording to the capacity and quality of him who propofes the queflion. The third houfe having fignification of brethren, fifters, kindred, and neighbours; and of all inland journeys, and of removing one's manu- fafture or bufinefs from one place to another; fo all queftions that arc founded upon any fubjefl: relative thereto are anfwered from the pla- nets fituated in this houfe. Its confignificators are Mars and Gemini, which is one reafon why Mars, unlefs joined with Saturn, is not found jTo generally unbenevolent in this houle as in the others. If the Moon be pofited here, it is always an argument to the querift of much refl- lefTnefs, travelling, and change of fituation. This is a fuccedent houfe; and gives a yellow, red, or forrel, colour. From the fourth houfe, we refolve all quefliions in any way relating to or concerning the father of the querift. Alfo all enquiries relating to lands, houfes, or eftates; or to towns, cities, caftle?, or entrenchments, befieged ; of treafures hidden in the ground, and all other queftions re- lating to the earth; are anfwered out of this houfe, which is called the mum cceli, bottom of heaven, or dark angle of the earth. Its configni- ■ ficators are the Sun and Cancer ; and therefore, if the Sun be pofited in this houfe, it denotes the father of the querift to be of a generous and noble difpofition. It governs the red colour. By the fifth houfe wc form all our predidions relative to children, and to women in the ftate of pregnancy; alfo all queftions concerning the prefent health of abfent fons or daughters, or the future health of thole at home. Enquiries relating to the real and perfonal efFedfs of one's fa- ther, OF ASTROLOGY. 155 ther, or concerning the fuccefs of meflengers, ambafTadors, or 'plenipo- tentiaries; or refpeding the ammunition or internal ftrength of a place befieged ; are all anfwered from this houfe. Its confignificators are Ve- nus and Leo ; and therefore unfortunate when occupied either by Saturn or Mars, both of Avhich indicate bafe and untoward children to the en- quirer. It indicates a mixed black and white, or fanguine, colour. The fixth houfe refolves all queftions that in any refpefl appertain to fervants or cattle. Alfo enquiries concerning the ftate of a fick per- fon, whether curable or not; the nature of the difeafe, and whether of Ihort or long duration; particulars relating to uncles and aunts, and all kindred on the father's fide ; alfo concerning one's tenants, ftewards, or the like; are refolved by the difpofition of the ftars and planets fltuated in this houfe. Its confignificators are Mercury and Virgo; and, when Mars and Jupiter are found in conjunftion here, it is a ftronger argument of a good phyfician, whenever it comes up upon a queftion propounded in behalf of a patient who is vifited by a gentleman of the faculty. This houfe, having no afpedl with the afcendant, is always deemed un- fortunate. It gives a black or dark colour. o By the feventh houfe, we are enabled to refolve all queflions on love- afFairs and marriage, and to defcribe the perfon of either the man or the woman that the querifl: will be joined with in marriage. It likewife anfwers all enquiries of the defendant in law-fuits and litigations ; or concerning our public enemies in time of war. In thefts, it enables us to defcribe the perfon of the robber, by his fhape, flature, complexion, and condition of life. In an annual ingrefs, it ufually indicates whether peace or war may be expelled ; and, prior to an engagement, betokens which fide fhall prove vidorious ; it difcovers fugitives, out-lawed men, and offenders efcaped from juftice. The confignificators to this houfe are the Moon and Libra; and, when Saturn or Mars is found herein, it is deemed an unfavourable omen, produ6tive of great forrow and wretch- ednefs to the querift in any matrimonial engagement. It gives a dark blue, black, or brown, colour. From the eighth houfe we folve all queflions concerning death, its time, quality, and nature ; with all matters relating to legacies, wills, and lafl: teftaments ; or who fhall inherit the fortune and eftates of the de- ceafed. Enquiries on the dowry or portion of maids or widows; in du- els, concerning the adverfary's fecond ; in law-fuits, relative to the de- fendant's fuccefs and friends ; and queftions on public or private enemies, or concerning the fubflance and fecurity of thofe we conned! ourfelves with in bufinefs; are all anfwered by the fituation of the planets in this houfe,. ,^6 AN ILLUSTRATION houfe. Its confignificators are Saturn and Scorpio'; and its colours arc green and black. o By the ninth houfe we are enabled to anfwer all queftions on the fafe- ty and fuccefs of voyages and travels into foreign countries; alfo enqui- ries of the clergy concerning church-preferments, benefices, advowfons, and the like, and all queftions relative to kindred and relations on the wife's fide ; and the fame on the hulband's fide, if the wife be the querift; and all matters relating to the arts and fclences are likewife refolved from this houfe. Jupiter and Sagittarius are its confignificators; for, if Jupiter be pofited herein, it naturally indicates a man of religious and exemplary manners, and of modeft carriage and behaviour ; but, if Sa- turn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, are found herein, it indicates a perfon of atheiflical and irreligious principles; inflances of which, from the na- tivities of many unhappy men of this caft, are almofl innumerable. The colours betokened by this houfe are green and white. The tenth houfe, being the medium cceli, or moft elevated part of the whole heavens, refolves all queflions concerning kings, princes, dukes, earls, marquifles, and all noblemen, judges, principal officers of flate, commanders in chief, all orders of magiftrates, and other perfons in power and authority. Enquiries after preferment, honours, dignity, of- fices, places, penfions, or fmecures ; or concerning the flate of king- doms, empires, provinces, commonwealths, countries, cities, or focie- ties of men; are all refolved from the mid-heaven. The confignificators of this houfe are Capricorn and Mars ; and, whenever Jupiter or the Sun be pofited herein, it gives the flrongeft prefumptions of fuccefs in whatever purfuit the querift may be engaged in ; but, if Saturn or the Dra2;on's Tail afflidt the fignificators in this houfe, it denies honour, fuccefs, or preferment, to perfons of quality or eminence; and to com- mon people it denotes vexation and difappointment in the common fundions of their occupation or employment. Its colours are the red and white. By the eleventh houfe we anfwer all enquiries concerning friends and friendlhip, hope, truft, expedauce, or deiire ; alfo whatever relates to the fidelity or perfidioulncfs of friends; or to the counfellors, advifers, alfociates, favourites, flatterers, or fervants, of kings, princes, or men in power. The confignificators of this house are the Sun and Aquaries ; and its colour is either fafFron or deep yellow. The twelfth houfe, being the houfe of tribulation, refolves all queftions of forrow, afflidion, anxiety ^of mind, trouble, diftrefs, imprilonment, perfecution, OF ASTROLOGY. 1^7 perfecutlon, malice, fecret enemies, fuicide, treafon, confpiracy, afTat- filiation, and eveiy thing appertaining to the misfortunes and afflidions of mankind. Its confignificators are Venus and Pilces; and Saturn greatly joyeth in this houfe, being the parent of malevolence and malignity. The colour it gives is green. From the foregoing circumftantial lurvey of the twelve houfes of hea- ven, I truft the reader will be enabled to form fuch an idea of the nature of predifting by the horofcope, as will enable him not only to proceed to place the ftars and planets therein with correftnefs and precifion, but alfo to form an accurate and diftinft judgment of their power and influence, under whatever aipeds or pofitions he may occafionally find them : for, until he can accomplifh this, it will be in vain for him to attempt any examples in the doctrine of horary queflions or nativities, which will be the next objedl of our plan, after explaining the tables for finding the places of the planets every hour and minute of the day, and diredling the reader how to place them in the horofcope. But I cannot difmifs this fubjecft, without giving my readers the definition of the twelve houfes of heaven from the works of that learned and much-efteemed phllofopher and aftrologian, Morinus ; and in doing this, I fliall adhere as much to the fpirit and letter of the author as the nature of a tranflation will admit, " It is a fa6t," fays this excellent author, " which preponderates in the balance of reafon, and highly claims our fober confideration, that the life of man is refolvable into four difl:in6l: periods or ages; namely, infancy, youth, maturity, and old age ; though it may be laid with flrid truth, that fcarcely half the human race attain to the conclufion of only their third period. In the conftrudion of man, therefore, we dilcover four affeftions, into which all other things appear to be reducible, as it were, to their firft beginning; namely, life, aftion, marriage, and pallion. Thefe agree with the rife, perfed^ion, declination, and termination, of all things; and compnfe the whole efFedts and operations of nature. For man is truly faid to rife into the world, the moment he receives refpiration and life; to be in perfection, when he attains to manhood and maturity, and to the propagation of his fpecies ; to decline, when he begins to lofe the innate radical principle of heat and moifture ; and to fuftain the lafl paflion of life, when he ceafes to breathe, and filently finks' into the grave. The life, adlion, marriage, and paffions, of men, are therefore governed by the fame celefliial principle which regulates the birth, perfection, decli- nation, and dilTolution, of all other things. Wherefore life, in the (yC- tem of nature, is regulated by the eaft angle of the heavens, called the afcendant; adiion, by the fouth angle, or mid-heaven; marriage, by the wefl angle; and paflion, by the north angle of the heavenly frame. And No, 8. P p hence 158 AN ILLUSTRATION hence arife four triplicities of the fame genus or generical nature, and twelve houfes, as heretofore defcribed. «' The firft triplicity is of the eaftern angle, or afcendant, attributed to infancy, and called the triplicity of life; and includes the firft, ninth, and fifth, houfes, which behold each other in a partile trine in the equator, where this rational divifion of the twelve houfes is ntiade. Man either does or ought to live in a three-fold refpedt ; in himfelf, in God, and in his pofterity ; for the great ends for which he was created, are to worfhip and glorify his Maker, and to propagate his fpecies. The life of man in himlelf, is therefore the firfl: and prime object in the order of nature; for without this all other parts of the creation would be vain, bein with the fixth and fecond houfes. This triplicity wholly appertains to the fecond ftage of man's life, namely, that of vigour and aclion ; and there- fore comprehends all worldly attainments, with the advantages flowing from them ; for every thing that worketh phyfically worketh for fome phyfical good ; and, as the motion of the equator is from the eaft angle to the mid-heaven, fo is the progrefs made in all our earthly acquifitions. The higheft degree of man's elevation in this world, is to that of majefty, power, honour, dignity, preferment, or magiOracy, or to any of thofb fituations by which he acquires fuperiority and affluence. Thefe, confid- ing of immaterial matter, and forming the firit order of earthly dignity, claim the angular h'oufe of this triplicity, or the mid-heaven. The fecond degree of worldly honour, is conceived to arife from fubjefts, fervants, tenants, vaflals, and domeftics ; and thefe, being formed of matter material and animated, are placed under the fixth houfe. The third advancement to earthly grandeur, is by matter material and inani- mate, fuch as gold, jewels, and other valuable effects, accumulated by induftry and fweat of the broiv; which being under the fecond houfe, thefe OF ASTROLOGY. 159 thefe three houfes are alfo joined by fympathy in a partile trine, applying to each other in concord and unanimity. » " The third triplicity comprehends worldly connetlinns, whether by marriage, confanguinity, or friendfhip; and thefe, holding on in the or- der of nature, even as the progrefs is made from the mid-heaven to the weftern angle, apply to the progreflive tendency of youth to manhood and maturity. In this ftage of life man is joined in a three-fold tie or obligation ; in body, in blood, and in friendfliip. Firft, he is joined in body, by the moil: facred of all earthly ties, matrimony; fan6tioned under the feal of God's primary command, " Increafe and multiply.''' Secondly, he is joined in confanguinity, not only by the propagation of his like, but by all orders of his kindred in blood. Thirdly, he is joined in friendfhip under that facred bond of benevolence and love, which the Almighty commands every man to exercife towards his neighbour. This is the very cement of fociety, and medicine of life, performing thofe good offices in civil life, which the tree of life promifed in our more per- fedl ftate; and thefe are the fentiments of friendfhip, which alone can give a true relifh to every enjoyment of this world. The moft important of thefe obligations, being marriage, is for that reafon placed under the fanftion of the angular or fuperior houfe ; the fecond tie, being that of blood, claims the government of the third houfe ; and the eleventh houfe, which perfects this triplicity, is facred to friendfliip. Thefe three houfes, from an union of nature, behold each other in a partile trine, according to the motion of the equator. " The fourth and lafl: triplicity is that of paffion, which comprehends the three clafles of human affli6tion. The firft or angular houfe of this triplicity, in allufion to its pofition in the lower horizon, is termed the dark angle, the depth of night, and bottom of heaven; the den and cave of the ftars and planets. To this houfe is committed the firft order of our woes, agreeable to the courfe of nature. Thefe are, infupportable mif- fortunes, and vifible decline of life ; the firft confequences of original fin, by which man is devoted to corruption and decay, and to all the in- firmities of nature. The fecond order of human affli6fions, is tribulation, Ibrrow, and difeafe ; arifing either from the treachery and perfecution of enemies, from the chains of fervitude and bondage, or from poverty and want. Thefe, with a long train of confequent miferies, are appropriated to the twelfth houfe. The laft ftiock that can be fuftained by human nature, is death, the final end of all men. This is under government of the eighth houfe, termed on this account the houfe of death. And thefe houfes likewife, from the conformity of their nature and qualities, conftitute a partile trine in the equator. " Thus ,6o AN ILLUSTRATION '* Thus the termination of this temporal life is the beginning of life eternal. For nature knows no annihilation. All the works of Om- nipotence are refolvable or changeable from one Hate to another; but God, having created nothing in vain, fuffers nothing to be annulled. Where- fore, accordint^ to the lecond motion of the planets, which is from welt to eafl, an entrance is made out of the eighth into the ninth houfe, which is the houfe of life in God, wherein man is taught, by the reve- lation of the SUPREME WILL, that he (hall pafs, by the fecond mo- tion of the foul, which is attributed to the mind or reafon, as the firft or wrapt foul or fenfitive appetite is to the body, from this life of anxiety and peril, to an eternal life of peace and reft. And therefore, whatever is firfl: in dignity in the order of nature, poflefles the firft and more noble houfes in thefe triplicities, in regular fubordination, accord- ing to the motion of the ecliptic and planets. " And now, What man is he, who confiding in the ftrength of his own wifdom, will dare to meafure the works of his CREATOR by the ftandard of his own comprehenfion ; or will venture to affirm, that thefe operations and divifions of the twelve celeftial houfes-, conjoined with fuch wonderful harmony, contrivance, and concord, are the etFe(5ls of chance or accident? or that will fay, fuch admirable confents, fo excel- lently formed, and mutually dependant on each other, are cafually found in things fo complicated and abftrufe? If he obftinately perfifts that thefe are altogether fiditious, let him point out the thing wanting to conv- plete the evidence in fupport of the natural foundation and excellency of them. But he can do neither; and therefore, as this divifion of the heavens is founded in reafon, and obvioufly contrived by fupernatural wifdom and prefcience, it comprehends genethliacally all things that in the courfe of nature can poflibly be enquired of or concerning the works of man. Forafmuch as the knowledge of contrarieties is univerfally the fame, fo an affirmative, or a negative, may be fought out, and found to be comprifed in the twelve houfes of the zodiac, anfwering to thefe divifions," DIRECTIONS OF ASTROLOGY. i6i DIRECTIONS for erefllng the FIGURE of HEAVEN, and placing the PLANETS in the HOROSCOPE. "^M^ITHOUT being expert at finding the true places of the planets ' ^ and flars, at any hour or minute required, either by day or night, and without knowing how to difpofe them in the horofcope, fo as to reprefent their exact fituations in the heavens, nothing can poflibly be known or predicted by Aftrology. This acqulfition, therefore, is the next ilep to be attained ; and, though it may at firft appear a tafk of fome difficulty and labour, yet, by the help of a common Ephemeris, which is publifhed annually, and the following Tables, which are calculated and fubjoined for this purpofe, the reader may in a few hours become perfeft mailer of this very elTential part of the fcience. The Ephemeris, of which Mr. White's is the beft, is calculated to fhow the exa6l places of the Sun, Moon, and planets, every day at twelve o'clock; confeqiiently, by referring to it, a figure may be accurately fet to that exa6l time. But it may leldom or never happen, that a figure is wanted precifely at that hour, and therefore it is neceflary the young praftitioner fhould know how to redtify the daily motions of the planets, by the number of degrees they move every twenty-four hours, lb as to eredl the figure, and introduce the true places of the figns and planets, whenever required. This, by referring to the Ephemeris for the flations of the planets at noon, may be done very eafily, by the common procels of figures ; but, that every reader may be enabled to do it without trouble, I have fubjoined an eafy Table, whereby the planetary motions are reduced to hours and minutes, and may be found for either day or night. o It is likewile of importance to know the planetary hours, that is, the hour in which every planet has its particular influence ; for hereby we are enabled to determine various points, and to draw many ufeful conclu- fions, in our judgment, either on nativities or horary queftions. In gathering herbs for medicinal purpofes, the planetary hour is certainly of confequence, however modern refinement might have exploded tlie idea. In nature, the moft fimple remedies are frequently found to produce the moll: falutary effedls ; and in earlier times, when the art of phyfic was lefs obfcured, and pradifed more from motives of benevo- lence, the world was lefs afflided with difeafe, and the period of human life lefs contraded. The Supreme Being, in his abundant mercies to mankind, has furniftied ample remedies in the laboratory of nature, were Nature but adhered to, for the removal of every curable diforder incident No. 9. Q q to i6i AN ILLUSTRATION to the human frame ; for, notwithftanding all the parade of compound medicines, the art of phyfic does not confifl fo much in preparing the remedy as in knowing how to apply it. Hence it happens, that old women, without education or experience, by the help of a fimple herb, gathered in the planetary hour, in which hour it imbibes its greateft de- gree of flrength and fpecific virtue, will fometimes perform very extra- ordinary cures, in cafes where gentlemen of the faculty are abfolutely at a lofs how to treat them.* The planetary hours begin at fun-rifing ; and each planet governs in rotation, according to the following Table: A TABLE of PLANETARY HOURS for every Day in the Week, be ginning at Sun -RISING. Sunday Monday Tue fday Wee inef. Thu rfday Fri day Saturday | Pla. H. Pla H. Pla . H. Pla. H. Pla . H. Pla . H. Pla. H. ! 1 O I D I c? I 5 I % I 9 I b 1 9 2 b 2 2 D 2 6 2 2 2 % 2 5 3 X 3 9 3 b 3 3 }) 3 6 3 D 4 S 4 $ 4 ^ 4 9 4 b 4 4 b S 5 D 5 c? 5 5 5 :!/: 5 9 5 % 6 9 6 b 6 6 ]) 6 d 6 5 6 c? 7 5 7 % 7 9 7 b 7 7 D 7 O 8 ]) 8 S 8 5 8 1^ 8 9 8 b 8 9 9 b 9 9 D 9 18 6 18 5 18 1!^ 18 9 18 b 18 i8 b 19 '9 D 19 d ^9 5 19 % 19 9 19 % 20 9 20 b 20 20 D 20 6 20 5 20 6 21 5 21 1^ 21 9 21 b 21 21 }) 21 22 D 22 S 22 5 22 % 22 9 22 b 22 9 23 b 23 23 D 23 6 23 5 23 1^ 23 5 24 % 24 9 24 b 24 24 •]) 24 c? 24 To • Although the author cannot too feverely cenfure the ambiguous garb In which the modern praftice of phyfic is attired, yet he wifhes not to hurt the feelings of thofe good men, whofe lives have been devoted to the ftudy of medicine, and who moved, lilce the good Samaritan, with bowels OF ASTROLOGY. 163 To underftand the preceding Table, the reader muft recolle6l that we have already afligned to each planet his refpeflive rule over every day in the week ; for inftance, the Sun governs Sunday, the Moon Monday, Mars Tuefday, Mercury Wednefday, Jupiter Thurfday, Venus Friday, and Saturn Saturday. Each planet begins his rule the moment the Sun appears above the horizon, and continues for one planetary hour ; at the expiration of which, the next planet in order commences his rule, and continues the fame portion of time ; and then the third planet in order governs; and fo on through the whole week. So that, if I want to know what planet rules in any particular hour of the day or night, I take the planet which begins rule that day, and reckon in order till I find it. For example, on Sunday the Sun rules the firft hour, Venus the fecond, Mercury the third, the Moon the fourth, Saturn the fifth, Jupiter the fixth, Mars the feventh, the Sun the eighth, Venus the ninth, and fo on through the whole day and fucceeding night, till the Sun rifes again ; by which mode of reckoning it will be uniformly found, that each planet will begin its government at fun-rifing, according to the order above defcribed, to the end of the world. This alfo evidently appears by the Table ; for if we begin with the firft column, and reckon down the whole twenty-four hours, we find the Moon begins her government at the top of the fecond column on Monday morning, when the Sun rifes. If we reckon down the fecond column in the fame order, we find Mars begins his rule at the top of the third column, on Tuefday morning. So the planets will be found to obferve the fame regular order throughout all the other columns, which take in the hours of every day and ni^ht throug-hout the week; and for the enfuing: week the Table. begins again in the fame order, and will fo continue, without alteration or error, to the end of time. By referring to the figures which reprefent the refpe6tive hour of every day and night throughout the of compaffion, adminifter balm to the bleeding wounds of their affli£ied brethren. The many invaluable difcoveries lately added to the Pharmacopoeia, both from the vegetable and mineral worlds, are ftrong arguments of the necefEty of regular praflice, and of profeffional education, in forming the phyfician. But, were the bulkof thcfe gentlemen to confult a little more the planetary influences, both on vegetable and mineral fubftances, and apportion them in their preicriptions according to the nature and conftitution of the patient, uniformly confulting the effects of Saturn and the Moon in each crifis and critical day, 1 am peifuaded that more immediate relief, in moft cafes where nature is not too far exhaufted, might be afforded to the fick and languifhing patient. Surgery too, which, like a guardian angel, fteps forward to alleviate the perilous accidents of the unfortunate, would gain much improvement by the like confiderations. It is not, therefore, the re- gular-bred pradlitioners of either phyfic or furgery that the author means to arraign, but that baneful defcription of empirics and quacks, who now pervade the kingdom, and, like a fwarm of locufts from the Eaft, prey upon the vitals of mankind. Thefe monfters in the fbape of men, with hearts callous to every fentiment of compaffion, have only fees in view. Governed by this fordid principle, they fport with life, unmoved amidft the bitter anguifh and piercing groans of the defponding patient, till, too far gone for human aid to reftore, they abandon him to defpairand death. For the fake of humanity, and the honour of a Chriftian country, let the legiflative power check this grow- ing enormity ! [This has been done in fome degree by the Apothecaries' Bill, juft parted, and which begins to operate this day, Auguft i, 1815. Editor.] week, 1 64 AN ILLUSTRATION week, the reader may always fee what planet governs in that hour, as its chara6ter is placed in the fame line with the figure. For example, fup- pofe I want to know what planet rules the fifth hour on Sunday morning I look down the firft column of the Tahle, over which is placed Sunday Planetary Hour, and at the fifth hour I find Saturn governs, Ao-ain, fuppofe it be required to know what planet governs the ninth hour on Friday afternoon — look down the column over which Friday Pla. H. is printed, and in the ninth hour it will be feen that Mercury o-overns. Or if it be aflced, what planet rules the nineteenth hour on Wednefday night ? Look down the column over which Wednefday Pla. H. is prefixed ; and at 19, which fignifies the nineteenth hour, or the feventh hour after the Sun is fet, it will be found that Mars governs ; and fo for any other time required. But a planetary hour not agreeing with the common divifion of time» and being peculiar to aftronomy and aftrology only, we fhall explain it more fully. The planetary hours are reckoned from the time of the Sun's rifino- to its fettin^^, which fpace of time is divided into twelve equal parts, and thefe arelermed the twelve planetary hours of that day. Then the time from the Sun's fetting to its rifing the next morning is in thefame manner divided into twelve equal parts, and thefe conftitute the twelve planetary hours for that night. Hence it is obvious, that when the days are fhort, a planetary hour does not confift of above forty minutes, more or lefs, according to the twelfth part of the whole time from the Sun's rifing to its fetting ; and, the nights being then long, a planetary hour by night may confill of an hour and ten or twenty minutes, or more; and fo vice verfa when the days are long, and the nights fhort ; fo that the duration of planetary hours, both by day and night, is con- tinually varying, and never agrees with the common meafure of time, except on thofe two days in every year when the Sun enters Aries and Libra, and then equal night and day is difpenfed to all parts of the world. Therefore, to enable the reader to find the length of the planetary hours without the trouble of calculating, I fubjoin the following Table, by which they may be found, both night and day for ever. TABLE OF ASTROLOGY. 165 TABLE of the PLANETARY HOURS for every Day and Night in the Week. Length f the Length of the Plane- Length of the Plane- Day. tary Hours by Day. tary Hours by Night. H. M. H. M. S. H. M. S. 6 30 I 30 6 30 32 30 I 27 30 7 35 I 25 7 30 57 30 I 22 30 8 40 I 20 8 30 42 30 I 17 30 9 45 I 15 9 30 ' 47 30 I 12 30 10 50 I 10 10 30 S^ ■ 3° I 7 30 II 55. I 5 1 1 30 57 30 I 2 30 12 - I I 12 * 30 I 2 30 57 30 13 I 5 ss 13 30 I 7 30 52 30 14 I lO 50 14 30 I 12 30 47 30 15 I 15 45 15 30 I 17 30 42 30 16 I 20 40 16 30 I 22 30 37 30 1 n I 25 35 ° The firft column of the above Table is intended to fhow the time between the rifing and fetting of the Sun, from fix hours to feventeen, which takes in more than the longeft or fhortefl: days. Then fuppofe the time from the Sun's rifing to its fetting be only fix hours, the planetary hours that day would be each thirty minutes long, as fpecified in the fecond column, and the planetary hours the night following would be each one hour and thirty minutes long, as exprefTed in the third column. Again, fuppofe the time between the Sun's rifing and fetting be thirteen hours and thirteen minutes, what would be the length of the planetary hours that day and night? Look in the firft column of the Table for No. 9. R r thirteen t66 AN ILLUSTRATION thirteen hours and thirty minutes; ajid in the faoie line in the fecond column ftand one hour feven minutes and thirty feconds, which is the exaft leno^th of each planetary hour that day ; and in the fame line in the third column Aand fifty-two minutes thirty feconds, which is the leno-th of the planetary hours that night. By the fame rule the length of the planetary hours may be eafily foand, in this Table, every day and nioht thjpugh the year. The len„gth of time between the rifing and lettino- of the Sun may always be found in the Ephemeris. This Table is calculated within thirty minutes of the Sun's real time every day, which is fufficiently near for all the purpofes required. TABLE to reduce the Motion of the Planets to any Hour of the Day or Night. £ .2 One Hour's rnal ion. One Hour's rnal ion. 0. leHc lur's ^ 1 Motio n. S. .5 Motion. 3 i^ as D.or Motion. D.or D. M. D.or D. M. S. D. M. S. M. M. S. T. M. M. S. T. M. M. S. T. r , -?- 3^. 22 55 43 47 30 2; ■ S 23 ■ 24 ■0 s7 30 44 50 3- , 7 30 I 45 52 30 4 10 25^ 'I 2 30 46 SS 5 - 1.2 30 26 I 5 47 S7 30 6 15 27 . I 7 30 48 2 7- 17 30 28 1 10 49 2 2 30 8 20 19 1 12 30 50 2 5 9 22 30^ 30 I 15 51 2 7 30 10 25 31 I 17 30 52 2 10 1 1 27 30 32 I 20 S3 2 12 30 12 30 33 I 22 30 54 2 15 I 13 32 30 34 I 25 SS 2 17 30 1 14 35 3S I 27 30 56 2 20 1 15 37 30 36 I 30 S7 2 22 30 . 16 40 37 I 32 30 58 2 25 n 42 30 38 I 35 ^9 2 27 30 : 18 45 39 I 37 30 60 2 30 19 47 30 40 I 40 61 2 32 30 20 SO 41 I 42 30 62 2 3S 21 52 30 42 I 45 63 i 2 31 30 To OF ASTROLOGY. 167 To find the true place of each planet, at any hour when we have occa- fion to ere6l a figure, it only requires to turn to the Ephemeris for the planets' places at noon ; thoie being found, note how many degrees or minutes they move in the zodiac by twelve o'clock the next day, or from noon the preceding day ; and then, by the help of the foregoing Table, it will be feen how many degrees, minutes, or feconds, they move in an hour. For example, fuppoie a planet moves one degree in twenty-four hours, how far does it move in one hour ? At the top of the firft column is the figure i, and in the fame line of the fecond column is 2 minutes and 30 feconds; which fliows, that, if a planet be twenty-four hours in moving one degree, it then moves at the rate of two minutes and thirty feconds in an hour. Or, fuppofe a planet only moves two minutes in twenty-four hours ; look into the firft column of the table for the figure 2, oppofite, in the fecond column, fland 5 feconds, which fhows, that, if a planet moves two minutes in twenty-four hours, it then moves only five feconds in an hour. Again, if a planet's diurnal motion be thirteen minutes, what is its hourly motion? Look into the firft column for 13, and oppofite is 32, 30; which indicates, that, if a planet moves thirteen minutes in twenty-four hours, it moves thirty-two feconds and thirty thirds in an hour. The fame rules hold good for the motions of all the planets ; it muft, however, be carefully obferved, that, if the diurnal motion of any planet be in degrees, then you muft enter the firft column of the Table under the denomination of decrees, and the fecond column with minutes and feconds; but, if the diurnal motion of the planet be only in minutes, then you muft begin to reckon in the firft column only with minutes, and in the fecond column with fecoiids and thirds. This is indicated by the initial letters placed over each column, which fignify degree or minutes in the firft column, and, in the fecond, degrees and minutes, minutes and feconds, feconds and thirds. Then, fuppofe a planet moves one degree and thirteen minutes in twenty-four hours, how far does it move in an hour? Refer to the Table, and fay, One degree in 24 hours is 2 min. 30 fee. o thirds per hour, Thirteen min. in 24 hours is o min. 32 fee. 30 thirds. Anfwer 3 2 30 I And thus any quantity of a planet's diurnal motion may be reduced to time in the fame manner. But, as no figure can be eredled without the help of an Ephemeris, and Tables to fhow the Sun's place in each of the twelve figns, unlefs by entering into long and tedious calculations, I (hall therefore infert in this place the two pages of White's Ephemeris for June 1784, and the Tables above-mentioned, with an explanation of the whole. (COPY.) 1 68 AN ILLUSTRATION (COPY.) WHITE'S EPHEMERIS for June 1784. June hath XXX Days. TheL -UNATIONS. Full moon the 3d day, at 3/) . minutes paft 4 afternoon. Lad quarter the loth day, at 28 minutes part 8 morning. New moon the 17th day, at 6 mmutes pair 6 eveninc;. Firft quarter the 25th day, at 33 minutes paft 10 at night. M. Sundays and other e 's J)'s d riles H Clock D. 1 remarkable Days. rifes fets dec in. declin. & fets. fouth afte rO Whit-Tuefday Nicom 8 8 22 I ill 20 s 7 Im52 10 a 17 2 31 2 Ember-Week 3 51 8 9 22 19 24 15 2 14 11 15 2 22 3 3 50 8 10 22 2627 2 <[ rifes morn 2 12 4 K.Geo. HI. born 3 49 8 11 22 33:28 3 10 a 3 16 2 2 5 C Pr. Ern. Aug. born 3 49 8 11 22 40 27 7 10 49 1 21 1 52 Trinity-Sunday 3 48 8 12 22 46 24 18 11 22 2 25 1 41 7 3 47 8 13 22 51 19 55 11 46 3 25 1 30 8 3 47 8 13 22 57 14 24 morn 4 20 1 19 9 Oxford T. begins 3 46 8 14 23 2 8 11 4 5 10 1 7 10 11 Prs. Amelia born 3 46 8 14 23 6 1 41 18 6 12 56 St. Barnabas 3 45 8 15 23 10 n 47 29 6 46 44 12 3 45 8 15 23 14 10 55 41 7 32 31 C I Sund. aft. Trin. 3 44 8 16 23 17 16 28 55 8 19 19 14 3 44 8 16 23 20 21 9 1 11 9 8 6 15 3 44 8 16 23 22 24 46 1 31 9 59 bef. 6 16 3 43 8 17 23 24 27 5 2 2 10 51 19 17 St. Alban 3 43 8 17 23 26 28 1 d fets 11 45 32 18 3 43 8 17 23 27 27 32 9 a 34 0a38 45 19 3 43 8 17 23 28 25 44 10 4 I 29 58 C 2 Sund. aft. Trin. 3 43 8 17 23 28 22 47 10 26 2 17 1 11 21 Longeft day 3 43 8 17 23 28 18 54 10 44 3 2 1 25 22 3 43 8 17 23 28 14 19 10 57 3 45 1 37 23 3 43 8 17 23 27 9 11 11 8 4 25 1 50 24 St. John Baptift 3 43 8 17 23 25 3 43 11 19 5 5 2 3 25 26 3 43 8 17 23 24 1 s 57 11 28 5 44 2 16 3 44 8 16 23 22 7 40 11 38 6 26 2 28 C 3 Sund. aft. Trin. 3 44 8 16 23 19 13 14 11 52 7 10 2 41 28 3 44 8 16 23 16 18 24 morn. 7 59 2 53 29 St. Peter 3 45 8 15 23 13 22. 51 9 8 52 3 5 30 Trinity term ends 3 45 8 15 23 9 26 9 39 9 51 3 16 > Day Lenoth Helioc Hel oc Helioc Helioc Helioc Hel ioc increafed of Day Ion. Tj ion. % Ion. 3 Ion. © Ion. 9 Ion. 9 rif :s 1 8 33 16 7 19v»31 25s;21 13S142 1 1 ^ 30 26r27 19ni46 lOa 53 7 8 42 16 26 19 42 25 53 16 21 17 14 6Q 2 CJ '33 10 28 13 8 46 16 30 19 53 26 25 18 59 22 58 15 39 23 3 10 3 i 19 8 50 16 34 20 4 26 57 21 38 28 42 25 17 10 1 9 38 I 25 dec. 2 16 32 20 15 27 29 24 15 4>f56| 4n 56 28 15 9 12 OF ASTROLOGY. J69 No. 9. (COPY. )-WHlTE' 5 EPHEMERIS FOR June 1784. Day 1 Day-light Da v-iight Dura. Pi. ])'> h 's Ti 6 "s 5 's $ 's begins. ends. Twilig Node. L at. L at. L at. L at. Lat. 4K38 n 6 s5S 1U19 1 5 8 s22 7 4 If 6 1 1 1 18 56 2 3 13 All day- light. 4 C 6 1 3 1 17 43 3 36 19 3 41 5 1 5 1 16 29 4 27 25 Days. 1 3 2? V 4 1 6 1 15 '^ 15 4 20 G )'s H's J)'s h, .'s Ts rf's 9 's 9 's Long itude. Lon. Lat. L >n. L in. L •• Lon. L an. n U 30 4 12m43 4 s 40 23icf23 6H59 20 51 22 857 27 27 2 11 -27 27 26 36 4 69 23R21 7 3 21 28 24 10 27 23 3 13 24 50 li0^51 4 69 23 18 7 8 22 5 25 23 27 15 4 14 22 12 25 22 4 40 23 15 7 12 22 42 26 36 27 2 5 C 15 19 33 lOvf 2 4 3 23 12 7 16 23 19 27 49 26 44 •16 16 53 24 44 3 10 23 9 7 19 23 56 29 2 26 24 7 17 J4 13 9s:21 2 4 23 6 7 23 24 3:3 on 15 26 1 8 18 11 32 23 48 51 23 3 7 26 25 10 I 28 25 35 9 19 8 51 8k 2 On 25 23 7 29 25 47 2 41 25 6 10 20 6 9 22 1 1 37 22 56 7 33 26 24 3 53 24 34 11 21 3 27 5r46 2 43 22 53 7 3fi 27 2 5 7 24 1 < 1? 22 45 19 17 3 38 22 50 7 39 27 39 6 20 23 2f C 22 58 3 2035 4 21 22 47 7 41 28 16 7 34 22 54 14 23 65 21 15 40 4 49 22 43 7 43 28 53 8 47 22 21 15 24 52 38 28 33 5 2 22 40 7 45 29 30 10 21 48 16 25 4 9 55 11 ni4 4 59 22 36 7 47 09 8 11 14 21 15 17 26 4 7 11 23 44 4 42 22 33 7 49 45 12 27 20 45 18 27 4 4 27 6 2 4 13 22 29 7 61 1 22 13 40 20 18 19 28 4 I 43 18 9 3 32 22 25 7 53 2 14 54 19 53 c 21 29 3 8 58 OSl 7 2 42 22 21 7 54 2 37 16 7 19 31 , 5S 36 13 11 58 1 45 22 17 7 55 3 14 17 20 19 13 22 1 33 27 23 46 44 22 13 7 56 3 52 18 33 19 23 2 30 41 5 33 Os 19 22 8 7 56 4 29 19 47 18 52 24 3 2 7 54 17 25 1 22 22 4 7 57 5 6 21 18 4 25 26 4 2 5 7 29 28 2 22 22 7 57 5 44 22 14 18D45 5 2 2 19 nc:45 3 17 21 56 7R57 6 21 23 27 18 51 C 6 19 31 24 23 4 4 21 52 7 57 6 58 24 40 19 23 7 16 42 7II125 4 40 21 47 7 57 7 38 25 54 19 12 29 8 1 3 53 20 55 5 2 21 43 7 56 8 13 27 7 19 30 30 —i — Days, 9 1 1 3 44153 5 7 21 39 7 56 8 50 28 21 19 64 c? 9 9 h 's •V 's (? s 9 \ .9 's rifrs. f ets. rifes. -sets. Decliii. Dec lin. Declin. Dec lin Declin. 1 0m42 11 a 5 .3,511 9 9 a 22 21 s 20 9 8 53 23 n 9 17 n 2fi 23 r 1 5 7 20 10 51 3 1 8 40 21 23 9 45 22 32 19 19 21 21 1^ 1 1 a 53 10 36 2 57 nfes. 21 27 9 40 21 48 20 53 19 41 19: 11 29 10 23 2 54 3m34 21 31 9 37 20 59 22 8 18 39 '25- U 4 10 7 2 57 3 6 21 36 9 38 20 4 23 18 32 Sf 170 AN ILLUSTRATION A T A B L E Of Houfcs, calculate d for t le Latitude of CI Degrees 32 Minutes, | by double Horary ' Times. ol in Aries. A. R. T ime 10 1 1 12 Alcendant 2 ? from Noon. Houfe. Houfe. Houfe. < s Houfe Houfe. D. M. H. M. T D bM D n M D. M. DS? M Drri^M. 8 40 22 27 26 42 12 49 2 33I 55 4 I 9 46 23 21 27 23 13 20 3 22: I 50 7 2 10 52 24 15 28 2 H 4 4 12 2 45 1 1 3 II 58 25 9 28 42 H 48 5 2 3 40 15 4 13 3 26 2 29 21 15 31 5 52 4 35 18 5 14 8 26 54 oa I 16 '3 6 42 S 30 22 6 15 12 27 46 40 16 57 7 31 6 25 26 7 16 16 28 38 1 20 n 3« 8 21 7 21 29 8 17 19 29 29 2 18 20 9 1 1 8 16 32 9 18 22 05520 2 39 ^9 3|io 2 9 1 1 33 10 ^9 25 I 10 3 '9 19 46,10 52 10 6 40 1 1 20 28 I 59 3 59 20 29;ii 43 1 1 2 44 12 21 31 2 49 4 38 21 13 12 33 II 57 48 13 22 34 3 3« 5 17 21 56 13 24 12 53 51 H 23 37 4 27 5 57 22 40 14 15 13 48 55 15 24 40 5 16 6 36 23 23 15 6 14 44 59 16 25 42 6 5 7 15 24 7 15 57 15 40 3 17 26 44 6 53 7 55 24 50 16 48 16 31 6 18 27 46 7 41 8 35 25 34 17 40 17 35 10 ^9 28 47 8 30 9 14 26 18 18 31 18 27 14 20 29 48 9 18 9 53 27 2 19 22 19 23 18 21 01149 lO 6 10 34 27 46 20 14 20 20 21 22 I 50 10 55 1 1 12 28 30 21 5 21 16 25 23 2 50 r I 43 7 I 52 29 14 21 57 22 12 29 24 3 51 12 31 12 32 29 58 22 49 23 9 33 25 4 51 13 '9 13 12 onj! 42 23 41 24 6 36 26 5 50 14 8 13 52 I 27 24 33 25 2 40 27 6 50 14 57 M 34 2 12 25 25 25 59 44 28 7 49 15 43 15 24 2 57 26 18 26 57 48 29 8 48 16 30 '5 51 3 42 27 1 1 27 54 52 30 9 47 17 16 16 31 4 2828 4 Al OF ASTROLOGY. 171 A TABLE Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Taurus. A. D. R. M. 27 54 28 51 29 49 30 46 31 45 32 42 33 40 34 39 35 37 36 36 37 35 38 34 39 33 40 32 41 31 43 31 43 31 44 31 45 31 46 32 47 33 48 33 49 34 50 35 51 36 52 38 53 40 54 42 55 44 56 46 57 47 Time from Noon. H. M. I I I 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 a 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 52 55 59 7 1 1 15 19 23 26 30 34 38 42 46 50 54 58 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 31 35 39 43 47 51 10 Houfe. 1 1 Houfe. DnM X2 Houfe DgsM o I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 I r 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 '9 20 21 22 23 24 24 25 26 47 45 4; 4' 38 35 32 29 25 21 17 13 10 7 4 o 56 52 48 45 42 29 39 02535 17 18 !8 19 20 21 22 22 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 28 29 OS133 16 3 51 39 26 13 o 47 34 21 7 53 39 26 12 59 46 Afcendaut SI D. M 27 28 I 2 3 4 5 6 / 7 30 26 21 17 12 8 3 58 I 2 2 3 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 10 20 7 54 41 29 17 6 55 44 33 21 9 58 16 17 17 18 '9 19 20 21 21 22 23 23 24 25 26 26 27 28 28 29 0^13 o 55 I 2 3 3 4 5 5 6 7 31 II 55 31 12 52 32 13 54 35 16 57 38 19 o 42 24 6 47 30 37 20 2 46 29 12 55 39 22 2 Houfe. Dtri^M 4 5 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 II 12 12 13 15 16 16 17 18 '9 20 20 21 22 I23 24 24 25 26 3 Houfe. Dn^M 2828 13 59 44 29 o 47 34 21 8 55 42 30 ^ 4 28 57 29 50 0=^431 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 4 52 40 28 16 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 416 5217 18 27 28 40 28 17 6 55 45 34 24 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 1425 37 31 25 '9 13 7 I 55 49 43 37 32 27 22 '7 13 9 6 2 57 52 48, 44 40| 36 32 29 172 AN ILLUSTRATION A TABLE Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. 57 58 59 60 62 63 6+ 6s 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 7'8 79 So 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 90 Sol in Gemini. A. R. D. M. 48 51 54 57 o 3 6 9 1^3 17 21 25 29 33 38 43 47 52 57 2 7 12 n 22 27 33 38 43 48 54 o 1 ime from Noon H. M. 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 ^ 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 51 55 o 4 8 12 16 21 25 29 33 33 42 46 51 55 59 3 8 12 16 21 25 29 34 38 43 47 51 56 o 10 Houfe. n o I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 1 Houfe. DgsM 12 Houfe. 7 8 9 ro I f 12 13 H 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 I 2 3 4 5 6 5810 54 1 1 4912 45^3 41 38 34 30 26 22 18 H 10 / 3 c 56 52 47 43 39 35 31 27 23 »9 15 12 9 6 •4 15 15 16 17 18 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 25 26 27 28 29 om o ,1 2 3 4 5 6 58 46 35 23 12 I 5> 40 3D 19 9 ^8 48 38 28 19 9 o 51 42 33 24 14 5 56 48 40 32 23 14 4 Afcendant D. M. 2 Houfe. Dn^M 7 8 8 9 [O I I 2 3 A 4 ■5 6 7 7 8 9 20 20 21 22 23 23 24 25 26 26 27 28 29 30 22 6 50 34 18 3 47 31 16 I 46 31 16 I 46 32 n 4 49 5 20 6 51 37 33 9 15 41 27 13 o 28 29 29 O: I 2 3 4 5 5 6 7 8 9 o o I 2 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 20 21 22 23 23 3 Houfe. D=-M M 4' 5527 25 26 =46 36 27 18 9 o 51. 42 33 24 15 6 57 49 41 28 29 :\ 29 25 21 18 15 2 32 24 15 7 58 50 42 33 25 17 9 I 2 3 4 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 -14 15 16 n 18 19 20 21 22 22 53123 9 6 3 o 57 54 51 48 45 42 39 36 33 30 27 23 20 ^7 -f4 1 1 8 5 2 59 56 OF ASTROLOGY. »73 A TABLE Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. f -« 1 • /-I boi 1 n Cancer. A. R. Time 10 1 1 12 JAlcendantj 2 | 3 from Noon. Houfe. H oufe . Houfe <"--- Houfe. Hoiife. D. M. H. M. 25 D SI M D n^ M D. M. D ^ M D TT]^ M 90 6 6 36 40 23 53123 56 91 S 6 4 I 7 6 56 47 24 4. >24 S3 92 II 6 9 2 7 5^ i 7 48 I 33 25 3725 50 93 16 6 13 3 8 5S 8 41 2 19 26 2826 47 94 22 6 17 4 9 52 9 3: ? 3 5 27 2C ' 27 44 9S 27 6 22 5 10 48 10 2j ■ 3 51 28 II 28 40 96 32 6 26 6 1 1 45 II 17 4 37 29 2 29 36 97 38 6 31 7 12 42 12 9 5 23 29 53 0-f33 98 43 6 35 8 13 39 13 2 6 9 0IU44 I 29 99 48 6 39 9 14 36 13 54 6 SS I 3t 2 25 1 100 S3 6 44 10 15 33 14 46 7 40 2 27 3 21 i lOI 58 6 48 1 1 16 30 15 37 8 26 3 16 -4 17 i i'03 3, 6 52 12 17 27 16 28 9 12 4 8 5 12 104 8' 6 57 13 18 24 17 20 9 57 4 59 6 8 105 13 7 I 14 19 21 18 12 10 43 5 50 I ^ 106 17 7 5 15 20 18 19 4 II 28 6 41 8 107 22 7 9 16 21 15 19 55 12 14 7 31 8 56 108 26 7 14 17 22 1220 46 12 59 8 22 9 53 109 31 7 ^8 18 23 921 37 13 45 9 13 10 50 ^110 35 7 22 19 24 6 22 28 14 30 10 3 1 1 46 I "^39 7 27 20 25 3 23 19 15 H 10 53 12 42 )< ii2 43 7 31 21 26 24 9 15 59 II 42 13 38 '' 113 47 7 35 22 26 57' 25 16 44 12 31 14 34 ' iH 51 7 39 23 27 54- 25 51 17 29 13 20 f5 .'o 115 54 7 44 24 28 51- j6 41 18 14 [4 9 [6 26 116 57 7 .48 25 ' 29 48^ 7 32 i8 58 ] 4 58) 7 22 118 I 7 52 26 OV914-. 58 23 19 42 I 5 47! 8 18 119 4 7 56 27 I 422 .9 14 20 26 I 6 361 9 14 120 7 8 28 2 39 Oii: 4 21 10 I 7 25: .0 10 121 9 8 5 29 3 3S ss 21 54 I 8 142 ■I 5 1 122 2 8 9 30 4- 32 I 46! 22 38 |i 9 2 22 1 1 i No. 9. 1 Ajl ' »74 AN ILLUSTRATION A TAB L E 1 Of Hou fes, calculated for the Latitude of CI Degrees 32 Minutes, | by double Horary Times. Sol in Leo. A. R. 1 from ime Noon. 10 II Houfe. Houfe. 12 Houfe. Alcendant -A- 2 Hou fe. 3 Houfe. D. M. H. M. a DiirM D£i :M D. M. DntM D ;m 122 12 8 9 4 32 I 46 22 38 '9 2 22 I 123 14 8 13 I 5 28 2 36 23 22 19 51 22 57 124 16 8 17 2 6 24 3 26 24 5 20 40 23 S3 125 18 8 21 3 7 20 4 15 24 48 21 2824 49 126 20 8 25 4 8 16 5 5 25 32 22 1725 45 127 22 8 29 5 9 12 5 54 26 16 23 6 26 40 128 24 8 34 6 10 8 6 43 26 58 23 54 27 35 129 25 8 38 7 II 4 7 32 27 41 24 42 28 31 130 26 8 42 8 12 8 ao 28 23 25 30 29 27 131 28 8 46 9 12 56 9 8 29 6 26 18 oyy22 il 132 27 8 50 10 13 52 9 57 29 42 27 6 I 18 •133 2« 8 54 1 1 14 48 10 45 o'ni3o 27 54 2 14 134 29 8 58 12 15 43 1 1 33 I 13 28 41 3 10 135 29 9 2 '3 16 38 12 21 1 55 29 28 4 7 136 29 9 6 14 n 33 •3 9 2 36 0; 15 5 n 2 137 29 9 10 15 18 28 13 57 3 18 I 2 5 59 138 29 9 14 16 19 23 14 44 4 I 48 6 55 139 28 9 18 17 20 i8|i5 31 4 41 2 35 7 52 140 28 9 22 18 21 12 16 18 5 22 3 21 8 49 141 27 9 26 19 22 6 17 6 6 4 4 8 9 46 142 26 9 30 20 23 17 S3 6 45 4 55 10 42 143 25 9 34 21 23 54 18 40 7 26 5 42 1 1 39 144 23 9 38 22 24 48 ^9 26 8 6 6 28 12 3S 145 22 9 41 23 25 42 20 1 1 8 47 7 H 13 31 146 20 9 45 24 26 35 20 57 9 28 8 14 28 147 18 9 49 25 27 29 21 43 10 8 8 47 15 25 148 16 9 S3 26 28 23 22 30 10 48 9 34 i6 23 I 149 14 9 57 27 29 17(23 16 1 1 29 10 22 •7 21 150 II 10 I 28 0^1024 2 12 ■9 II 9 18 18 151 9 10 5 29 I 324 47 12 50 1 1 56 16 16 152 6 10 8 30 I 56I25 32' 13 30 12 44 '5 ^5 A OF ASTROLOGY. 1/5 ii A T A B L E Of Houfes, ( :alculated for the Latituc e of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by doi ible Horary Times. Sol in Virg 0. A. R. Time 10 [ I 12 A fee ndaiit 2 3 from Noon. Houfe Houfe, Houfe. ^ Houfe Houfe. D. M. H. M. "^ D=-M D-:iVI D. M D^M DyyM 152 6 10 8 I 5^ '25 3^ ' 13 30 12 4420 15 153 3 10 12 I 2 45 126 i; 7 14 9 13 31 21 13 154 10 16 2 3 42 27 2 • 14 49 14 15 (22 II 154 57 10 20 3 4 3i 27 4/ ' 15 29 15 623 10 1 ^55 54 10 24 4 5 27 28 32 16 9 15 54 -24 9 156 51 10 27 5 6 19 29 17 16 48 16 41 25 9 157 48 10 31 6 7 1 1 01 n 2 n 28 17 29 26. 10 158 45 10 35 7 8 54 46 18 9 18 17 27 II 159 41 10 39 8 9 3 I 30 18 48 ^9 5 28 II 160 3y 10 42 9 9 46 2 14 19 27 19 53 29 12 161 33 10 46 10 10 38 2 58 20 6 20 41 o;;ri2 162 29 10 50 II 1 1 29 42 20 48 21 29 ' 13 163 25 10 54 12 12 20 4 26 21 26 22 17 2 14 164 21 10 57 13 13 12 5 10 22 5 23 5 3 ^5 ■165 17 II I 14 14 ^ 1 54 22 45 23 53 4 16 166 12 II 5 15 14 55 6 37 23 24 24 41 5 18 167 8 II 9 16 15 45 7 21 24 4 25 30 6 19 168 3 1 1 12 17 16 36 8 4 24 43 26 19 7 21 168 59 II 16 18 17 26 8 47 25 23 27 9 8 23 169 54 II 20 19 18 17 9 30 26 2 27 59 9 26 170 49 II 23 20 19 7 10 12 26 41 28 50 10 30 n^ 45 1 1 27 21 19 57 10 55 27 22 29 41 i^ 34 172 40 II 31 22 20 48 II 39 28 I oVf32 ^2 37 173 35 1 1 34 23 21 38 12 22 28 40 I 22 '3 41 174 30 1 1 38 24 22 28 13 5 29 20 2 14 14 45 175 25 II 42 25 23 18 13 47 29 59 3 6 '5 50 176 20 II 45 26 24 8 14 29 0-f39 3 5816 56 1 ^77 15 1 1 49 27 ' 24 58 '5 1 1 I 19 4 51 > 8 2 178 10 1 1 53 28 : J5 48 '5 54 2 2 5 441 9 8 179 5 II 56 29 : 26 381 [6 37 2 39 6 38; 50 14 180 12 30 - 27 281 7 21 3 19 7 322 II 21 , '^1 176 AN ILLUSTRATION A T A B L E Of Hoiifes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Libra. A. D. R. M. Time 10 ..[ 1 1 I 12 from Noon. Houfe. Houfe. Houfe. H. M. I ^ P:^MT)n|M A fee n dan 1 1 2 I Houfe. D. M. byjM 3 Ho ufe D^M. -r8o ■rSo ■rSi 182 183 184 185 r86 187 188 189 ' 190 191 191 192 193 194 195 196 797 198 199- •200 201 202 203 204 205 206 206 207 o 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 ^5 n 6 I 57 52 48 43 39 35 31 27 23 19 15 12 9 6 3 o 51 54 12 12 I2 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 I2 la 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 o 4 7 .11 15 i8 22 26 ■29 ,53 -37 40 44 ,48 55 59 3 6 10 •T4 .18 21 25 29 33 36 40 44 ^8 52 .-o C2 ^3 4 .6 c8 9 lo 1 1 12 13 ■14 15 i6 J7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 ,26 27 .28 29 30 ?7 28 29 29 o I J2 o3 :4 ^^4 5 6 7 8 8 9 ,10 .1 1 12 13 13 ^H ^5 1,6 n 17 18 19 .20 22 28>7 ,1818 818 5619 "1 45 20 ,3420 ;242I ■I3R2 ■ 2U3 5223 41 24 3025 ^9i?5 826 57|27 4628 3s\^S 24 .13 2 29 o; I 51 41 301 3 19 .4 9 58,1 48 37 26 4 5 6 7 7 16 8 6' 9 V ,4 46 ?9 li 54 37 2.0 47 31 15 59 42 26 10 53 31 20 ,.4 ^8 32 16 I 46 31 16 I 46 32 i8l 3 :I9 3 A9 4 .4° 5 20 6 2 6 .43 7 24 8 '5 8 46 9 ^28 10 10 10 52 1 1 35 12 18 12 ,59 13 43 14 26 15 10 15 54 16 .39 17 23 18 8 18 54 19 39 20 26 21 14 22 I 22 .49 23 37 24 26 25 . 15 / 8 6 10 1 1 12 13 14 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 0.2: 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 32 27 22 17 12 8 5 I 57 53 51 50 50 51 53 56 01 5 I i 18 26 35 45 ■55 6 17 29 42 56 10 21 22 23 24 25 26 28 29 21 27 .33 -40 48 51 6 16 0^25 I ^2 3 5 6 7 8 9 1 1 12 13 14 15 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 25)27 : 35 H5 55 :6 ''7 28 40 52: 4 17, 30; 43 56 JO' 24 39 54 10 26 42 57 L.. A OF ASTROLOGY. 177 A T A B L E Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times, Sol in Scorpio. A. D. R. M. 207 208 ao9 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 42 235 44 236 46 237 48 No. 9. 54 51 49 46 44 42 40 39 37 36 35 34 33 32 3r 31 31 31 31 32 33 33 34 35 36 38 40 Time from Noon. H. M. 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 52 55 59 3 7 II 15 ^9 22 26 30 34 38 42 46 50 54 58 2 6 10 14 18 22 26 31 35 39 43 47 51 10 Houfe, o I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 1 Houfe. VI Din. M 22 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 28 29 I 2 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9 10 1 1 Il2 13 14 15 16 17 18 6 56 46 37 28 '9 10 o 50 40 X3' 22 13 4 55 47 38 29 21 13 6 58 51 45 40 12 Houfe. D XM 9 10 10 1 1 12 13 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 25 6 18 5 52 39 25 12 59 47 36 26 17 8 o 51 42 34 25 Alceiidant D. M. 15 5 56 47 39 29 30 oV)'24 I 1 1 25 26 26 27 28 27 28 28 22 17 12 8 Uu 17 9 2 55 49 44 39| 29 35 0X5-32 1 29 2 26 3 24 4 23 5 23 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 1 12 13 14 15 16 17 19 20 21 23 24 25 27 13 10 6 3 I o o 2 6 9 14 21 29 37 48 58 1 1 27 43 3 24 47 10 Houfe. D;x^M 9 10 12 ^3 15 16 ^7 18 20 21 23 24 26 27 29 3 Houfe. Dx M 2527 4228 o 20 41 4 18 53 19 47 16 46 17 49 20 13 30 29 46 IT 2 2 18 3 o><56 2 13 4 6 7 8 10 1 1 12 14 15 I 4 5 7 8 [10 13 14 15 17 19 20 22 ^4 26 6 42 19 57 37 18 42 z8 6 17 19 20 21 23 24 25 27 24 8 54 31 18 5 35 52 10 28 47 5 24 42 o 18 35 53 1 1 29 6 24j 42 o 17 35 29 o«52 2 9 3 26 4 43 5 o 178 AN ILLUSTRATION A T A B L E • Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude ' of 51 Degrees 3 2 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Sagittarius. A. R. 1 ime 10 ] I 12 Alcendantj : z 3 from Noon Houfe. Houfe. Houfe. VS iHoufe. Houfe. D. M. H. M. I D JM DVJM D. M. D)^M D^M 237 48 15 51 18 8 5 23 27 10 |26 5 6 238 51 I^ 55 I 19 4 6 24 28 37 27 51 7 16 239 54 ' 16 2 20 7 26 o:x^ 6 29 3S 8 32 240 57 i 16 4 3 20 56 8 29 I 37 I ' r26 9 48 242 i 16 8 4 21 52 9 32 II 3 15 II 4 243 3 16 12 5 22 48 10 35 4 48 5 5 12 20 ; 244 6 i 16 16 6 23 44 1 1 38 6 27 6 56 U 35 i 245 9 i l6 21 7 24 41 12 42 8 8 8 46 ,14 50 j 246 13 i 16 25 8 25 38 '3 47 9 52 10 37 16 5 i 247 n 16 29 9 26 35 14 53 1 1 40 12 27 17 20 j \ 248 21 16 33 10 27 33 16 13 30 14 16 18 34 249 25 16 38 1 1 28 31 17 8 15 20 16 4 19 48 250 29 16 42 12 29 30 18 18 J7 19 17 51 21 I 251 3.-^ 16 46 ^3 oV)'30 19 28 19 18 19 37 22 13 252 38 16 51 14 I 29 20 39 21 20 21 21 23 25 1 253 43 16 55 15 2 28 21 51 23 30 23 4 24 36 1 254 47 16 59 16 3 28 23 4 25 32 24 48 25 47 255 52 17 4 17 4 29 24 19 27 44 26 3» 26 57 256 57 17 8 « 18 5 3025 36 28 58 28 H 28 8 258 2 17 1 1 19 6 41 26 55 2^1/ 29 57 29 19 259 7 17 16 20 7 33 28 14 4 38 I «39 on 30 j 260 12 '7 21 21 8 35 29 34 7 3 20 I 41 261 17 17 25 22 9 37 04:^55 9 24 5 2 51 1 262 22 '7 30 23 10 39 2 J7 1 1 53 6 38 4 I 263 27 17 34 24 1 1 52 3 39 14 23 8 15 5 10 264 33 17 38 25 12 45 5 2 16 59 9 51 6 19 265 3« 17 43 26 13 481 6 27 19 30 1 1 27 7 27 1 266 43 ^7 47 27 H 52: 7 53 22 5 f3 2 8 34 267 48 '7 51 28 15 57] 9 20 24 39 14 36 9 40 268. 54 17 56 29 17 2 10 49 27 20 16 9 10 46 :^70 I 18 30 18- 812 15^ 30 17 14I ri 51 i ^ OF ASTROLOGY. 1/9 A TABLE Of Houfes, calculated for the Latitude of 51 Degrees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Capricorn. A. R. Time 10 1 1 12 Alcendant[ 2 ^ from Noon Houfe Houfe. Houfe. T Houfe Houle. D. M. H. M. Vj> DvyM D, xcM D. M. DbM DnM 270 18 i 18 S 12 1900 17 4] ir 51 271 6 18 5 I 19 M -13 50 2 37 79 I0|l2 56 272 12 18 9 2 20 20 15 23 5 19 20 38; 1 4 2 273 n 18 13 3 21 26 16 5: 7 7 55 22 S 1^5 8 274 22 18 17 1 4 |22 34 18 32 10 29 23 3C ;i6 ^3 275 27 18 22 1 5 23 42 20 8 13 2 24 54 '7 17 276 33 i8 26 6 24 5021 45 15 37 26 17 |i8 20 277 38 18 30 7 25 5923 22 18 7 27 41 I19 22 278 43 r8 35 8 27 925 20 35 29 4 20 24 279 48 18 39 9 28 '9 26 39 23 on 26 ;2i 25 2S0 S3 18 44 10 29 28 28 20 25 22 I 46 22 26 281 58 18 48 1 1 0^:^38 OH 2 27 43 3 5 23 28 283 3 18 52 12 I 48 I 45 30 4 23 24 30 284 8 18 57 13 2 59 3 28 2 a 16 5 39 25 31 285 13 19 I 14 4 10 5 10 4 27 6 54126 32 286 17 19 5 15 5 22 6 54 6 33 8 8 27 33 287 22 19 9 16 6 34 8 39 8 39 9 20 28 33 288 27 19 14 17 7 49 10 25 10 43 10 31 29 32 289 31 19 18 18 8 59 12 12 12 42 1 1 41 02530 1 290 35 19 22 19 10 1213 59 H 40 12 50 I 29 291 39 '9 27 20 1 1 27,15 46 16 31 13 38 2 27 292 43 19 33 21 12 4017 33 18 20 15 5 3 25 293 47 19 3S 22 13 5419 21 20 5 [6 II 4 23 294 51 19 39 23 15 821 10 21 52 r; 17 5 20 2,95 54 19 44 24 r6 2223 23 33 1 8 22 6 16 296 S7 19 48 25 f? 3724 50 25 13 I 9 26 7 13 298 19 52 26 18 53^6 30 26 49 2 29 8 9 i 299 3 19 59 27 : JO 1028 26 28 22 2 I 32 9 5 300 6 20 28 : SI 27 0T12 29 S3 2 2 3410 2 301 6 20 5 29 : t2 43 I 57 I II 23 2 3 35/0 59 302 12 ' 20 9 30 2 <4 3 41 2 50 2 4 36'xi 55 _.=_ '^l i8o AN ILLUSTRATION A T A B L E Of Hou fes, calculated for t he Latitud( J of 51 Degrees 3 2 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Aquaries, A. R. i' ime 10 1 1 12 Afcendant 2 3 from Noon. Houfe. Houfe. Houfe. n Houfe. Houfe. D. M. H. M. «*** **<*• D;srM DrM D. M. DnM D25M 302 12 20 9 24 3 41 2 50 24 36 II 55 303 14 20 13 I 25 n 5 26 4 14 25 36 12 51 304 16 20 '7 2 26 34 7 1 1 1 H 26 35 13 45 305 18 20 21 3 27 51 8 56 6 58 27 33 14 39 306 20 20 2^- 4 29 8 10 4C » 8 17 28 31 15 32 307 22 20 29 5 ^25 1 2 25 9 33 29 28 16 26 308 24 20 34 6 I 43 14 IC 10 49 02524 17 19 309 25 20 38 7 3 I 15 54 12 3 I 20 18 13 310 26 20 42 8 4 19 17 37 13 14 2 16 19 6 311 27 20 46 9 5 37 19 22 14 24 3 1 1 20 312 27 20 50 10 6 55 21 4 15 32 4 5 20 S3 3^3 28 20 54 1 1 8 13 22 45 16 40 4 58 21 46 314 29 21 58 12 9 31 24 24 17 46 5 51 22 39 315 29 21 2 13 ro 49 26 2 18 53 6 43 23 31 316 29 21 6 14 13 6 27 38 19 56 7 35 24 23 3n 29 21 10 15 12 24 29 13 20 58 8 2725 14 31S 29 21 1 + 16 14 42 o«37 22 9 18 26 5 3'9 28 21 18 17 16 9 2 10 23 10 9 26 56 320 27 21 22 18 17 19 3 42 24 1 1 27 44 321 26 21 26 19 18 37 5 1 1 24 58 1 1 50 28 38 322 25 21 30 20 x9 55 6 40 25 55 12 40 20 29 323 24 21 34 21 21 12 8 8 26 51 13 29 oS^20 324 23 21 38 22 22 29 9 35 27 47 14 18 I II 32s 21 21 41 23 23 46,1 1 1 28 41 15 6 2 I 326 20 21 45 24 25 312 26 29 36 '5 54 2 51 327 18 21 49 25 26 20 r3 50 02529 16 43 3 42 328 16 21 53 26 27 37 15 13 I 22 17 31 4 32 329 H 21 57 27 28 5416 35 2 14 18 20 5 23 330 1 1 22 I 28 T 1 2J 1 7 56 3 5 19 8 6 13 33^ 9 22 5 29 I 2919 10 3 56 19 56 7 3 332 6 22 8 30 2 4720 34 4 45 20 44 7 53 A OF ASTROLOGY. i8i A TABLE Of Houfes calculated for the Latitude of 51 De^ rees 32 Minutes, by double Horary Times. Sol in Filces. Time 10 1 1 12 2 3 A.R. From Noon Houfe. Houfe. Houfe. A fee ndant Houfe. Houfe. D. M. H. M. ^ DrM DaM D. 25 M. DgsM. DSIM. 33^ 6 22 8 2 47 20 34 4 45 20 44 7 54 ^33 3 22 12 I 4 3 21 50 5 35 21 41 8 43 334- o 23 16 2 5 19 23 5 6 23 22 17 9 33 334 S7 22 20 3 6 35 24 18 7 12 23 2 10 23 335 54 22 24 4 7 51 25 30 8 23 47 II 13 336 51 22 27 5 9 6 26 42 8 48 24 31 12 2 337 48 22 31 6 10 21 27 53 9 35 25 15 12 51 338 45 22 35 7 ri s6 29 3 10 22 26 13 41 339 41 22 39 8 12 51 on 12 1 1 7 26 45 14 30 340 37 22 42 9 14 6 I 20 1 1 52 27 30 15 19 341 33 22 46 10 15 20 2 27 12 37 28 14 16 8 342 29 22 50 II 16 33 3 33 13 23 28 58 16 57 343 25 22 54 12 17 45 4 39 14 7 29 42 17 46 344 21 22 57 13 18 57 5 44 14 54 0SI25 18 35 345 17 23 1 14 20 9 6 48 15 35 I 9 19 25 346 12 23 5 15 21 21 7 51 16 17 I 52 20 14 347 8 23 8 16 22 32 8 54 17 I 2 36 21 3 348 3 23 12 ^7 23 43 9 56 n 44 3 19 31 52 348 59 23 16 18 24 54 10 58 18 26 4 2 22 41 349 54 23 20 19 26 5 II 59 19 9 4 46 23 30 350 49 23 23 20 27 16 13 19 52 5.30 24 19 35^ 45 23 27 21 28 26 14 20 33 6 14 25 8 352 40 23 31 22 29 36 15 21 15 6 58 25 58 353 35 23 34 23 o»45 15 59 21 56 7 42 1 26 47 354 30 23 3^ 24 I 54 16 58 22 37 8 26 1 27 36 355 25 23 42 25 3 2 17 56 23 18 9 10 1 28 26 35^ 20 23 145 26 4 10 18 52 24 59 9 54 29 15 357 15 23 49 27 5 18 19 47 24 30 10 38 oni,4 358 10 23 53 28 6 26 20 40 25 21 1 1 22 53 359 5 23 5^ 29 7 33 21 34 26 2 12 5 I 43 360 24 30 8 40 22 27 26 42 12 49 2 33 No. 10. Xx it| l82 AN ILLUSTRATION It is no uncommon thing with many readers, and particularly thofe not very converfant with figures, to pafs over all Tables as intricate, or difficult to underfland. But, fince no information can be obtained in the pra61ical part of this fcience without them, it is proper to caution all my readers againft this much-miflaken notion ; for every perfon who can make ufeof a Ready Reckoner or Trader's Sure Guide, may with equal eafe uii- dcrftand all the Tables calculated for this work. The ufe of the Ephemeris, in fetting a figure, is to point out the j)laces of the planets at noon, whenever required. For this purpofe, we refer to the given day of the month, in the firft column of the right-hand page ; and oppofite to it, in the fecond column, is the Sun's place, or longitude, that day at noon. So alfo, in the fame line of the fucceeding columns through the whole Table, are the places of the Moon, Saturn, Jupiter, jNIars, Venus, and Mercury, as fpecified at the top of each difl:in6l co- lumn ; and thefe are the true places of the Sun, Moon, and planets, every day throughout the year, precifely at twelve o'clock at noon. Therefore, if the figure be erefted before that time, the diurnal motion of the planets muft be deduced in hours and minutes, in proportion to the rate they move at per hour ; but, if it be eredled after noon, then fo many hours or minutes muft be added as will bring them to the precife time of ere(5ling the fisfure. The twelve Tallies of Houfes are next to be referred to ; and thefe are calculated to fhow what degrees of each fign poffefs the cufps of the twelve houfes of heaven when the figure is ere6led. They begin with the Sun's entrance into the fign Aries, and fhow his progrefs through each degree of the twelve figns of the zodiac. Now let it be required, by way of example, to ere£l a figure for Fri- day, the nth day of June, 1784, at 1 1 h. 24 min. A.M. that is, at twenty-four minutes paft eleven o'clock in the morning. To do this, I refer to the firft column of the right-hand page of the Ephemeris for June, and oppofite the nth day of the month, in the fecond column, which has ©'s longitude printed at the top, I find 21. 3. 27. with the fign n prefixed at the fide of the firft range of figures. This indicates, that the Sun, at twelve o'clock that day, is in twenty-one degrees three minutes and twenty-feven feconds of Gemini; but the minutes and feconds, when lefs than thirty, are rejeded without fenfible error, and, when more than thirty, have as many added as will make then up even degrees. I therefore turn to the Table of Houfes, and in page 172, enti- tled Sol in Gemini, I look for the column that has the fign n at the top, which is the third ; I feek for 21 degrees ; and, in the column on the OF ASTROLOGY. 183 the left fide of it, entitled Time from Noon, I find, even with 21 degrees, 5 h. 21 min. The hours and minutes thus found are uniformly to he added to the time or hour of the day when the figure is ereded, unlefs it be precifely at noon, in which cafe, as we have before obferved, the places of the Sun, planets, and figns, are to be fet down exadly as they are found in the Ephemeris, and Tables of Houfes. But, the prefent figure being eretled jufl. thirty-fix minutes before twelve o'clock, I am to add this time, reckoning from noon the preceding day, to the above 5 h. 21 min. and from thefe two funis added together I fubtraft twenty-four hours, and the remainder will give the degrees of each of the twelve figns, as then pofi- ted upon the cufps of the horofcope ; thus : h. min. Time anfwering to 21 degrees of H 5 21 Time from noon the preceding day 23 24 Added together, make 28 45 Subtraft - - 24 o Remainder 4 45 I feek this remainder in the Table of Houfes entitled Sol in Gemini, in the column of Time from Noon ; but, not finding 4. 45. I take the neareft number to it, which is 4. 46. and oppofite this number, in the next column on the right, I find 13 degrees of Gemini in the tenth houfe, which is denoted by loth Houfe 11, at the top of the column; and there- fore I place thirteen degrees of Gemini in the line or cufp of the tenth houfe of the figure. This done, I refer to the next column in rotation to the right hand, and in the fame line with the twenty-one degrees of Gemini I find 20. 7. and, looking to the top of the column, find it to be twenty degrees and feven minutes of the fign 25, with 1 1 Houfe over; and therefore I place twenty degrees feven minutes of Cancer upon the cufp of the eleventh houfe. I follow the fame rule with the next co- lumn, where I find 21. 48. and looking to the top find the fign SI 12 Houfe, and accordingly place twenty-one degrees thirty-eight minutes of Leo upon the cufp of the twelfth houfe in the figure. Then I refer to the next column, where I find ly, i. and at the top the word Afcen- dant with the fign Ti)j prefixed, which fignifies that feventeen degrees one minute of Virgo occupy the firfh houfe, or Afcendant, which I place ac- cordingly. I then refer to the next column, and even with the preced- ing figures ftand 9. 15. when, looking up the column, I obferve the fign iCi: below ri^, and 2 Houfe at the top, which fhows that nine degrees fifteen minutes of Libra are to be placed on the cufp of the fecond houfe. This done, I refer to the lafl: column, and even with the former numbers I find 184 AN ILLUSTRATION 1 find 7. 48. and, looking up the column as before, I obferve the figti Tr[ below :C^, and 3 Houfe over, which indicates that ievcn degrees forty- ei^ht minutes of Scorpio are to be placed on the cufp of the third houfe. Thus the fix oriental houfcs, namely, the tenth, eleventh, twelfth, firfV, lecond, and third, are furnifned with the degrees of each fign then riling upon them; and the fix occidental houfes, being oppolite to the former, are always turnifhed with the fame degrees and minutes of the oppofite figns ; thus : Houfes oppofite. 4 10 5 ^i 6 12 1 7 2 8 3 9 Signs oppofite. T ^ « ni n t SI ^ So that the tenth houfe is oppofite to the fourth, and the fourth to the tenth ; the eleventh to the fifth, and the fifth to the eleventh ; and fo through the whole ; the ufe of which is, that, if on the cufp of the tenth houfe you find the fign Aries, then on the cufp of the fourth houfe you mufl place the fign Libra, and, whatever degree and minute of Aries poiTefifes the cufp of the tenth houfe, the fame degree and minute of Li- bra muft be placed on the cufp of the fourth houfe ; and the fame rule muft be obferved with all the other houfes and figns, which is univerfal, and ever holds true. For example, in the prefent figure, we have placed 13 degrees of n on the cufp of the tenth houfe ; now, I being oppofite to n , and the fourth houfe to the tenth, I therefore place 13 degrees of J on the cufp of the fourth houfe. Upon the cufp of the eleventh houfe, 20 degrees 7 minutes of Cancer being already placed, and the fifth houfe being oppofite to the eleventh, and VJ oppofite 25, I there- fore put 20 degrees 7 minutes of VJ upon the cui'p of the fifth houi'e. The cufp of the twelfth houfe being alfo occupied with 21 degrees 38 minutes of $^, I place 21 degrees 38 minutes of the oppofite fign ;sr upon the cufp of the fix^h houfe, vi'hich is oppofite the twelfth. Upon the cufp of the firfi: houfe, or afcendant, there is 17 degrees i minute of HR ; and, the feventh houfe being oppofite to the firlt, and the fign ^ to 15^, 1 accordingly place 17 degrees i minute of ^ upon the cufp, or line, of the feventh houfe. Having alfo placed 9 degrees 15 minutes of =:b upon the cufp of the fecond houfe, I place 9 degrees 15 minutes of the oppofite fign T upon the cufp of the eighth houfe, which is oppofite to the fecond. I then refer to the third houfe, upon the cufp of which are placed 7 degrees 48 minutes of ^, ; and, the oppofite houfe to this being the OF ASTROLOGY. 185 the ninth, and y the oppofite fign, I place 7 degrees 48 minutes of Tau- rus upon the cufp of the ninth houfe. And thus the twelve houfes are completely occupied with the twelve figns of the zodiac, and with the de- grees afcending at the precife time of erecting the figure. Having fo far fucceeded, the next thing is to place the Sun, Moon, and planets, in the figure, agreeable to their pofition at that, time in the hea- vens ; and this is alfo to be done by the help of the right-hand page of the Ephemeris. For inftance, I again refer to the iith of June, and oppo- fite to it, in the column of the 0^s longitude, I find him in 21 degrees 3 minutes and 27 feconds of Gemini that day at noon. But, as the figure is ereded thirty-fix minutes before noon, I note how far the Sun has moved from noon the preceding day, and find he has gone at the rate of fifty-feven minutes, which gives a difference of one minute and twenty- feven feconds for the time before noon, as follows : h. min. fi-c. Sun's place at noon, June nth 21 3 27 Deduct for 36 min. before noon o i 27 Remains 21 2 O Thus I find the Sun's place at twenty-four minutes after eleven o'clock in 21 degrees 2 minutes of Gemini ; which fign being then upon the cufp of the tenth houfe, I therefore place the Sun in that houfe, clofe to the fign, with thefe degrees and minutes. I then refer to the Ephemeris for the Moon's place,- and in the column of her longitude, oppofite the nth day of the month, I find her in 5 degrees 46 minutes of Tj at noon ; but, to know her place thirty-fix minutes before, I note how much fhe goes in an hour, and find her motion to be 35 minutes ; then I dedu6t 21 minutes for the time before noon, and find her true place to be in 5 hours 25 mi- nutes of Aries, which I accordingly enter before the cufp of the eighth houfe, clofe to that fign. I then refer to the Ephemeris for the planet Tp, and on the nth of June I find him retrograde in 22 degrees 53 mi- nutes of the fign VJ, wherefore I place him under Capricorn, in the fifth houfe, with an R prefixed, to denote that he is retrograde. I refer to the Ephemeris in like manner for the planets Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and Mercury, which I alfo enter in their proper places in the figure, viz. Ju- piter in 7 degrees 36 minutes of )(,Mars in 27 degrees 1 minute of 05, Venus in 5 degrees 5 minutes of H, and Mercury retrograde in 24 de- grees 2 minutes of the fame fign. The planets being thus entered, I next refer to the top of the fecond page of the Ephemeris, for the column of the Moon's node, which we term the Dragon's Head; and I find on the 7th day of the month ix is No. 10. Yy in 1 86 AN ILLUSTRATION in four decrees of Pifces ; but, as it moves backward about three minutes per day, I dedu6l eleven minutes to bring it to the nth of June, and its place will then be in 4 degrees 8 minutes of Pifces; 1 therefore enter it in the fixth houfe, under the fign K ; and, as the place of the Dragon's Tail is always oppofite to the Dragon's Head, I place it in the fame de- o-rees of the'oppofite fign, which in this figure falls in the twelfth houfe, which is oppofite to the fixth. The figure is now entirely completed, except putting in the Part of Fortune, which is the diftance of the Moon's place from the Sun's added to the afcendant. The mode of determining this has commonly been by firfl findino^ the true place of the Moon, then the true place of the Sun ; then fubtrafting the Sun's place from the Moon's, and adding to the re- mainder the degrees of the afcendant ; and this, if taken in the fpbere of the Moon, gives the place of the Part of Fortune. But, a much more correft method having been adopted by the learned Placidus, we recom- mend it in preference to any other ; it is as follows : Firft note the fign and decree on the afcendant, and enter with the fame fign and degree in the Table of Oblique Afcenfions calculated for this work, in the latitude wherein you ere6t your figure; and in the common angle of meeting you will find the number required. Then enter the fame Table with the de- gree of the Sun, and fubtrad the oblique afcenfion of the one from the other, and the remainder will be the Sun's diftance from the afcendant. * Then take the right afcenfion of the Moon, and enter the Table of the Moon's Ri^ht Afcenfion, under the degrees of north or fouth latitude, as (he then happens to be ; and, when the Moon's right afcenfion is found, fubtrafl it from the Sun's diflance from the afcendant, and the remainder will be the right afcenfion of the Part of Fortune. For example, in the figure before us : deg. min. The fign xiji has 17 deg. 1 min. upon the afcen- dant, the oblique afcenfion of which is 161 ^3 The oblique afcenfion of the © (both being in northern figns, nothing is added) is 47 43 Which being fubtra6fed from the others, remains 113 50 Then fubtraft the right afcenfion of the Moon, 2 50 Remains iii 58 Which is the ria:ht afcenfion of the Part of Fortune. I refer for this fum to the fiift column of the preceding Tables of Houfes, under A. R. * In this operation always obferve, ihat, if the fign afcending be fouthern, and the fign in which the Sun be pofited be northern, then add the whole circle of ihe zodiac, or three hundred and fixty degrees of the northern fign ; and vice verfay if a northern fign afcend, and the Sun be placed in a fouthern. which OF ASTROLOGY. 187 which fignifies Right Afcenfion ; and in the Table at p. 173, or Sol in Cancer, I find iii deg. 39 min. which is only nineteen minutes lefs ; and oppofite to this fum, in the third column of the Table, ftands 30, with the lign 55 at the top, and this denotes the Part of Fortune to be in 20 • degrees of Cancer; but, as nineteen minutes were wantino- to make up the number, 1 allow one minute more, becaufe fifteen minutes on the equator is equal to i minute of time ; and hence the true place of the Part of Fortune falls in 20 degrees 1 minute of Cancer ; and I accordingly enter it below that fign in the fcheme, which is now completed, and fliands thus : /\ ^. ^""-^ ''^^ Scheme or Figure of the HEAVENS, On Friday, nth of June, lihi 24 min. A. M. or forenoon. 17S4. S hor. Sub. lat. 51° 32'. ■\ v: This figure includes all that is required for the purpofe of judo-i„cr horary queftions, and the like ; but, in nativities, and in the more imme- diate concerns of Hfe and death, regard muft be had to the fixed flars, according to their magnitude, influence, and pofitions near the alcendant or Its lord, near the Moon, or the other fignificators. And, becaufe it is of importance to know their natures, qualities, and fignificators, I fhall lubjoin a Table of the moft confiderable fixed ftars in the northern he- milphere, and then (how how to colleft fuch of them into the horofcope as may relate to the fubjed at any time under inveftigation. A TABLE i88 AN ILLUSTRATION A TABLE of the principal Fixed Stars near their true Longitude, Latitude, Magnitude the EcUptic, fhowing , and Nature. Names of the Fixed Stars. South End ot ihe Fail of the Whale The Star in the Wing of Pegafus The Head of Andromeda Whale's Belly The Girdle of Andromeda Bright Star in the Head of the Ram ..... The Left Foot of Andromeda , The Blight Star in the Jaw of the Whale . The Head of Algol Medafa The Pleiades The middle Star of the Seven Otulus Taurus Aldebaran Rigel The former Shoulder of Ori)n She-Goat The former Star ill Orion's Belt The middle Star in Orion's Belt The higheft Star in the Head of Orion The Star in the Horn of the Bull The following Shoulder of Orion Propus The right Shoulder of Auriga The bright Foot of G^min Caftor Apollo Pollux Hercules The Imaller Dog Star Prtefepe North Affellus South Affellus Cor Leoni'; Rcgulus Longitude. D. M. r r r V 8 » a a n n a n n n n u II II II 2S 25 Heart of Hydra |Sl Vmdemiatrix The Back of the Lion The Tail of the Lion Crater, or the Bottom of the Pitcher ArtSurus l^he Virgin's Spike, Arifta The South Balance , The North Balance The Left Hand of Ophiucus Higher Star in the Forehead of the Scorpion The Lift Knee of Ophiucus Cor Scorpio The Scorpion's Heart, Antares The Right Knee of Ophiucus The bright Star of the Vulture , The Mouth of Pegafus , The Tail of the Goat , Marchab , Fomahaut , Scheat Pegafi Vf o 6 II •4 27 4 1 1 II 23 26 26 5 6 13 17 18 19 20 20 21 2? 27 28 6 '7 20 22 4 4 ? 26 6 8 18 20 •9 20 iz 16 29 o 6 5 6 '4 28 8 20 20 o ^5 D. Latitude. M. Mag Nature. 1 1 20 58 22 59 II 29 9 o 56 25 56 53 55 19 23 40 4' 41 5' 21 o 10 12 47 "5 20 37 27 12 5^ lO S2 27 7 45 6 "7 '5 5 9 57i 4^ 55 58 3« 20 12 ^S 25 25 9 27 12 22 4 4 c 5 ',6 22 23 24 13 2 16 O 2l 6 lO 6 15 I 8 25 4<» 42 o o 22 16 14 12 3 I I o 8 17 I II 4 4 7 29 22 2 19 21 3' 47 35 42 I 59 57 46 37 22 30 o 36 3' II S3 5« 38 33 26 '4 6 '3 27 48 2 38 57 «4 8 4 26 24 '5 20 18 o 30 59 25 35 '9 5 30 o 27 18 21 7 29 26 o 7 S N N s N N N S N N N S s s s N s s s s s s N s N N S 2 2 2 4 2 3 2 2 3 5 3 3 I I 2 I z 2 4 3 2 4 2 2 2 2 a N Neh N S N N s N N s N N N N N N N S S N N N s N S N h h 9 h 6 9 h h % c? J) 9 6 9 h h h 6 c? S ? 9 9 (? 9 b $ 9 c? c? D ^ O c? c? J? 9 b9 9 b 9 b 9 9 9 9 14 9 $ b (? (? 9 h h 9 (? (? 9 s h 9 ■y a 9 9 9 h (? 9 9 9 The OF ASTROLOGY. ' 189 The filft column contains the names of the fliars ; the fecond fhows their longitude, or in what degree and minute of the twelve figns they are fituated ; the third fhows the degree and minute of their latitude, either north or fouth, which is denoted by the letters N. S. The fourth column denotes their magnitude; and the fifth fhows their natural quality. For example : The flar in the wing of Pegafus is in fix degrees eleven minutes of Aries ; has twelve degrees thirty-five minutes north latitude, is of the fecond magnitude, and participates of the nature and quality of Mars and Mercury. The fixed fiars may be found and diftin- guifhed in the heavens by their conjundlions with the Moon, or by ob- ferving their order from,^any given point in the heavens ; thus, begin with the Pleiades, vulgarly called the Seven Stars, and next to them in order, but fomewhat lower, is a large red ftar called Aldebaran, or the South Eye of the Bull ; next follows Orion's Belt or Girdle, which are three ftars in a rank thus, ***, and are vulgarly called the Yard or Ell. Next follows a flar called the Great Dog, which is a large bright flar, fomewhat lower than the girdle of Orion. The next is called the Head of Gemini, and is about the height of the Seven Stars; there are two together, appearing thus, ^* ; the largeft of the two is the flar here no- minated. The next, which follows in order, is called South Aflellus, no great ftar, but of a red colour ; there are two of them, near together and alike, and fland or appear thus, *^ ; the lowefl of the two is the flar here meant. Next in order follows a flar called the Head of Hydra, lower than AfTellus, and of a bright white colour. Then follows a flar in the flank of the Lion, very bright, and about the height of the Seven Stars. Next to that the Virgin's Girdle, a bright flar, and lower than the flank of the Lion. And next follows a curious flar called the Vir- gin's Spike, very large and bright ; it is a flar of the firfl magnitude, and appears a little lower, or more foutherly, than the Virgin's Girdle. Next in order follows the flar called Ardlurus, a very remarkable bright red-coloured flar, about the latitude of the Pleiades. Then follows the flar of the Crown, large and bright, and higher than ArcSturus. Then the right Shoulder of Hercules, of a pale white colour, near the altitude of the Seven Stars. Then follows the Head of Ophiucus, of a pale white colour, and fomewhat fouthward of Hercules. Then appears a flar under the armpit of Sagittary, a bright flar, but very low. Next, the bright flar of the Vulture, large, and lower than the Seven Stars. The next flar is called the Left Shoulder of the Water-bearer ; about the altitude of Orion's Girdle, of a pale white colour. The next in order is the flar called Marchab, being a flar of a bright colour, a little lower than the Seven Stars, but much bissrer. Then follows the Southern Star of the Whale's Tail ; this flar is of a pale colour, and about the height of the Sun on the fhortefl day. Then follows a flar called the Girdle of No. 10. ' Z z Andromeda, ,90 AN ILLUSTRATION Andromeda, a bright glittering ftar, and much higher than the Pleiades. Laftly, there is the bright ftar of the Ram, of a red colour, and lower than the Seven Stars. Thofe that would be curious in thefe fpcculations fhould ftody the celeftial globe, and learn to be very expert in the ufe of it, which is eafdy attained, and alfo very entertaining. Now, to know whether any of the fixed ftars fall into the figure eretl- ed, I note the fign and degree upon the cufps of the houfes, and then examine the Tecond column of the foregoing Table of Fixed Stars, and, if 1 find either of them afcending or delcending within five degrees of the fiorns upon the cufps of the feveral houies, they are then to be entered in the fame manner as the planets, and their qualities and influences are to be duly weighed, according to the nature of whatever planet they corref- poiid with, which is (hown in the lafl column of the Table. In the fore- going figure of the heavens, I obferve ly degrees i minute of Vlji upon the afcendant ; then, looking down the twelve figns in order in the fecond column of fixed ffars, I find vcji 18. 32. and even with it, in the firft co- lumn, the Tail of the Lion, which fhows that this flar is alfo afcending within five degrees of the cufp of the firft houfe, or afcendant ; and there- fore I place it in the firfl houfe of the figure, under the figntr)^. I then examine the other cufps according to their rotation ; and, on the cufp of the fourth houfe, I find J 13. o. and, in the Table of Fixed Stars, I find l 14. ^^. and even with it the Right Knee of Ophiucus, which fhows that this ftar is within two degrees of the cufp of the fourth houfe, in which I accordingly place it. On the cufp of the fixth houfe I fee jx: 21. 38. and in the Table of Fixed Stars I find Marchab Pegafi in ^ 20. 25. I therefore place it under the fign ^ in the fixth houfe of the figure. Upon the cufp of the eighth houfe in the figure is T 9- 15- and in the Table of Fixed Stars I find the Head of Andromeda in T 11. 20. I therefore place it jufl within the cufp of the eighth houfe. Upon the medium coeli, I find n 13. o. and in the Table I find the eminent fixed flar Rigel, of the firfl magnitude, in II 13. 56. I therefore place him in the mid-heaven. Upon the cufp of the eleventh ftands 25 20. 7. and in the Table I find the flar Pollux in gs 20. 12. which I enter within the cufp of the eleventh houfe. Upon the cufp of the twelfth is SI 21. 38. and in the Table I find the flar Hydra in Q_ 24. I2. and therefore 1 en- ter him in twenty-four degrees of Leo in the twelfth houfe. And thus I have collecffed the pofitions of all the planets and eminent fixed flars, as they flood in the heavens at twenty-four minutes paft eleven o'clock, on Friday the nth of June, 1784. As the fixed ffars move on their lon- gitude at the rate of fifty feconds per year, and of courfe vary in their pofition, I have for this reafon calculated a Table, by which their fitua- tion mav be known at any given time, paft or to come. TABLE, OF ASTROLOGY. 191 TABLE, (howing the PLACES of the FIXED STARS, at any Time, paft or to come. Years. Degrees Mill. Sec. I Years. Degrees Mill. Sec. I 50 i 40 33 20 2 I 40 SO 41 40 3 2 30 i 60 SO 4 3 20 ' Z° 5« 20 5 4 10 80 I 6 4Q 6 5 90 'I 15 7 S 50 ICO I 23 20 8 6 40 200 2 46 40 9 7 30 300 3 10 1 10 8 20 400 5 33 20 j 20 16 40 500 6 56 40 1 30 25 600 8 ^9 ! Now fuppofe it were required to know the fituation of Aldebaran twenty years ago ; I refer to the Table of Fixed Stars, and find him in fix de- grees forty-five minutes of Gemini, in this prefent year ; I then enter the column of years in the above Table, at No. 20, and even with it in the following columns fland o. 16. 40. which (hows that Aldebaran has moved fixteen minutes and forty feconds in twenty years ; and, this fum being deduded from 6 degrees 45 minutes, his prefent place in Gemini, fhows that twenty years ago he was pofited in 6 degrees 18 minutes and 20 feconds of this fign. This rule will hold good for any other ftar, or for any number of years; only obferving, that, if it be required to know the ftar's place twenty years hence, then the fixteen minutes and forty feconds muft be added ; and fo in proportion for any other length of time. But, fince the afpefls of the planets at the time of erecting the figure conftitute the principal index of our judgment, I examine their pofition in this refpe6i, and note them down under the title of the figure, where they ftand as a conftant guide to our judgment on the matter under confideration. For inftance, I examine the figure above projedled ; and in the mid-heaven I find the Sun in twenty-one degrees two minutes of Gemini, and Mercury in twenty-four degrees two minutes of the fame fign, applying by his retrograde motion to a partile conjundion with the Sun, which I note thus, d O 5 • Examining the other planets, I find Venus in five degrees five minutes of Gemini, and the Moon in five degrees twenty-five minutes of Aries ; I then reckon from five de- grees of Aries to five degrees of Taurus is thirty degrees; and from five degrees of Taurus to five degrees of Gemini is thirty degrees more ; thefe, amounting to fixty degrees, conllitute a partile fcxtile afpe6^, which I thus note, 192 AN ILLUSTRATION note, >|i D 9 • Then I obferve Jupiter in {^even degrees thirty-fix minutes of Pilces, and Venus in five degrees five minutes of Gemini ; and, their diftance from each other being reckoned as before, they are found to be near eighty-eight degrees apart ; and, as ninety degrees make a quartile, they are now within each other's orbs, and are confequently in a platic □ applying to a partile afpedi, becaufe Venus is a fwifter planet than Jupiter; wherefore I note down this afpe6l 9 %• Then I find Mars in twenty- leven degrees one minute of Cancer, and Saturn retrograde in twenty-two degrees fifty-three minutes of Capricorn ; which, being oppollte figns, and the planet's degrees within each other's orbs, conftitute a platic oppcfition, which 1 note thus, § b 6 • Thefe being all the afpe6ts, I range them to- gether under the title of the figure thus, c50$>l=})9n$7/ IS < r^ Deg. 2 Min O r T 3 26 43 31 « 14 o n H o .25 21 29 In this plain, eafy, and obvious, manner, may the fituation of the heavens be found for any latitude whatever. But, to make it more eafy, it is necefTary to explain what we mean by the poles' pofitions, and the equations of time. If we imagine twelve great circles, one of which is the meridian of any given place, to interfeft each other in the two poles of the earth, and to cut the equator in every fifteenth degree, they will be divided by the poles into twenty-four feniicircles, which divide the equator into twenty-four equal parts; and, as the Earth turns on its axis, the planes of thefe femicircles come fuccefifively after one another every hour to the Sun. And, as in an hour of time there is a revolution of fifteen degrees of the equator, in a minute of time there will be a revo- lution of fifteen minutes of the equator, and in a fecond of time a revo- lution of fifteen feconds. Thus, to every place fifteen degrees eafiward from any given meridian, it is noon an hour fooner than on that meri- dian, becaufe their meridian comes to the Sun an hour fooner. And to all places fifteen degrees weftward, it is an hour later, becaufe their me- ridian comes an hour later to the Sun ; and fo on, every fifteen degrees of motion caufing an hour's difference of time. Therefore they, who have noon an hour later than we, have their meridian, that is, their lon- gitude, fifteen degrees wefiward from us; and they, who have noon an hour fooner than we, have their meridian or longitude fifteen degrees eaftward from ours ; and fo, for every hour's difference of time, fifteen degrees difference of longitude. And, as we (hall have frequent occafion to equate the motions of the equator with the hours and minutes of time, I here fubjoin two Tables for that purpofe. TABLES 196 AN ILLUSTRATION TABLES for converting mean Solar Tinfie into Degrees and Parts of the terreftrial Equator ; and alfo for converting Degrees and Parts of the Equator into Solar Time. ! 1. For converting Time into De- 1 ' prees and Parts of the Equator. || 1 • a ^ * 2 2 TO a' 2 cr^ 3 X d n 3 P C/) ^ o« cn 2 ? crq n =• rt c en " H C/5 H H Jf H 1 3^ n =:. =. n ^ j 0. d. C1- a. [/I to ^ M 1 I 15 I i5|3J 7 45 ' 2 30 2 30132 8 ' 3 45 3 45|33 8 15 1 ^ 60 4 I o|34 8 30 1 5 75 5 I 1535 y 45 ' 6 90 6 I 3036 9 7 105 7 I 4537 9 15 8 1201 8 2 038 9 30 9 ^3s\ 9 2 15 39 9 45 10 150,10 2 30 40 10 'nV' 2 45 41 10 151 12 I 80 I 2 3 42 10 30 1^^ I95N3 3 15 43 10 45 14 21014 3 3044 II 0' 15 22515 3 45'45 II 15 1^^ 240 1 6 4 046 II 30 n 255(17 4 1547 II 45 18 270' 1 8 4 3048 12 19 28519 4 45 49 12 15 20 3oo[2o 5 050 12 30 21 3i5|2i 5 ^SS^ |i2 45 22 33022 5 3052 13 23 34523 5 4553 13 15 24 36024 6 o!54 13 30 25! 375I25 6 ^S^S 13 45 26 390126 6 30 56 14 27 405I27 6 45 57 14 15' 28 420 28 7 58 14 30 ,29 435 29 7. 15 59 H 45 30 450 30 7 30 ,60 15 U. For converting Degrees and Parts || of the Equator into Time. || * ? S • X 2 C 3 a C p crq Oq tn X 2 2 2 ff 2 2 n n aq 5' 3 3 . p p "1 n n c -1 en c i/i CO 5f H en n C/J <» H r> n ~ n n — c. I 431 2 4 70 4 40 2 8 32 2 8 80 5 20 3 1233 2 12 90 6 4 16 34 2 16 100 6 40 5 20 35 36 2 20 I 10 7 20 6 24 2 24 120 8 7 28:37 2 28 130 8 40 8 3238 2 32 140, 9 20 9 3639 2 36 150,10 10 4040 2 40 160 10 40 1 II 44 41 2 44 1 70 1 1 20 12 48 42 2 48 18012 13 5243 2 52 1 90 1 2 40 14 5644 2 56 20c 1 3 20 15 I 45 3 210 I4i 16 I 4 46 3 4 220 14I4O 17 I 8 47 3 8 230 15 20 18 I 1248 3 12 240 16 19 I 1649 3 16 250 16 40 20 I 20I50 3 20 260 17 18 20 21 I 24]5I 3 24 270 22 I zS 52 3 28 280 18 40 23 I 32 53 3 32 290 19 20 24 1 36 54 3 36 30020 25 I 40 55 3 40 31020 40 26 I 44 56 3 44 323 21 20 27 I 4^ 57 3 4^ 33o;22 28 I 52 5« 3 C2 34022 40 29 I 56 59 3 56 35023 20 30 2 60 4 36024 If OF ASTROLOGY. 197 If th'- eader in Table I. reckons the columns marked with afteriflcs to be I .s of time, the other columns give the equatorial parts or motion m degrees and minutes ; if he reckons the afterifle columns to be feconds, the others give the motion in minutes and feconds of the equa- tor ; if thirds, in feconds and thirds. And if in Table II. he reckons the afterilk columns to be degrees of motion, the others give the time anfwering thereto in hours and minutes ; if minutes of motion, the time is minutes and feconds ; if feconds of motion, the correfponding time is given in feconds and thirds. An example in each cafe will make the whole very plain. EXAMPLE I. In 10 hours 15 minutes 24 feconds 20 thirds, how much of the Equator revolves through the Meridian ? Deg. M. s. 150 o o 3 45 o - - 060 - - o o j; Anfwer 153 51 5 Hours 10 Minutes 15 Seconds 24 Thirds 20 EXAMPLE II. In what time will 153 degrees 51 minutes 5 feconds of the Equator revolve through the Meridian ? o Degrees \ ^ ° ^ 3 Minutes 51 Seconds 5 Anfwer H. M. s. T. 10 12 3 24 20 10 15 24 20 For the convenience of perfons born in any part of England, who may want to calculate their own nativity, I have added the following Table of the latitude and longitude of the moft confiderable towns in the king- dom, which will likewife anfwer for any other places of birth that hap- pen near them. No. 10. 3 B A TABLE 198 AN ILLUSTRATION A TABLE of the LATITUDE and LONGITUDE of the principal Cities and Towns in England and Wales. Lon zz 30 « 55 22 57 23 3* *3 40 20 zi 18 41 20 36I ZI 54 19 38 21 9 20 47 2Z 24 25 21 7 Lat. 1 51 Z3I 52 8 England. Reading, Berkftiire Bedford, Bedfordfhire Buckingham, Buckinghamfhire Cambridge, Cambridgclhire Ely, Carabridgefhire Chefter, Chefhire Launrefton, Cornwall Carlifle, Cumberland Derby, Derbyfhire Exeter, Devonfhire Crookherne, Somerfetlbire Dorchefter,Dorfetfhire Durham, Durham Colchefter, Eflex Gloucelter, Ciloucerterfhire Winchefter, Hampfliire Hertford, Hcrtfordfliire Hereford, Herefordfhire Huntingdon, Huntmgdonfh re ... Canterbury, Kent , Rochefter, Kent Lancaftcr, Lancafhire Leicefter, Leicefterftiire Lincoln, Lincolnfhire London Monmouth, Monmouthftiire .... Portfmouth, Hampfliire Norwich, Norfolk Peterborough, Northamptonfhire 5' 5* 59 13 22 23 zo 38 z; 12 43 7 H H 20 33 22 14 22 54 23 z6 20 30 22 26; H 45 13 7^ jz Z5 53 14 SO 43 54 57 S* 57 50 42 SO 45 50 40 54 46 5' 59 5' 5' 5' 52 5^1 z 5°; 5 52 ZI SI 18 5« H 54 «> 5* 39 53 "4 5' 5' 32 51 50 50 52 44 S2 34I Newcaftle, Northumberland ... Nottingham, Nottinghamfliire ... Oxford, Oxfordfliire Oakham, Rutlandfliire Shrewfbury, Shropfliire Briftol, Somerfetftiire , Bath, Somerfetfliire , Wells, Somerfetfliire , Litchfield, StafFordfliire Ipfwich, Suffolk c Guildford, Surrey , Chichefter, SufTex Coventry, Warwickfhire , Kendal, Weftmoreland Salifbury, Wiltfllire Worcefier, Worcefterfliire York, Yorkfhire Wales. Beaumaris, Anglcfea Brecknock, Brecknockfhire Carmarthen, Carmarthenfliire .. Bang )r, Carnarvonfliire "Cardigan, Cardiganfhire Denbigh, Deiibighfhire St. Afaph, Flintfliire LlandafF, Glamorganfliire .. Montgomery, Montgomeryfliire St. David's, Pembrokefliire Radnor, Radnorfhire Thus, by proper attention to the rules and diredtions preceding, may any perfon, though of fmall abilities, ere6l the horofcope, and introduce the figns, planets, and ftars, therein, at any given time required. This is indifputably a confiderable advancement in the pra6licai part of the Science of Aftrology ; though it muft be owned, that the mere knowledge of thus defcribing and arranging the planets in the horofcope, unlefs we add to it the ability of defining, from certain and pradical rules, the meaning, efFe6ls, and influences, of them, under whatever afpeds or fitu- ations they may be found, can be of but little or no advantage. To make this apparent, let me but a(k the reader to turn to the foregoing figure of the heavens, ere6led for the nth of June, 1784, and defcribe the natural meaning and indications of the figns and planets we have taught him to place therein ? A compliance with this he finds impoffible, not having either by theory or pradice attained to them. As a key to this important acquifition, I fhall now lay down fome experienced rules and aphorifms, which fhould be attentively confidered, and thoroughly underflood, before any further advances are made in the ftudy. I (hall therefore begin with the following General Axioms. I. That OF ASTROLOGY. 199 I. That every fign, planet, and fixed ftar, hath a fpeclfic and particu- lar efFe6t in one houfe, or part of the heavens, different from what it has in another. ;'/;ofT> .rn- II. That the Sun by himfelf in any houfe of a figure hath one efFeft, the Moon another, Saturn another, Jupiter another, and fo on through the whole. And that this holds good alfo in refpeft to the figns and fixed ftars. III. That, as a planet hath one eff"e61: in himfelf, fo hath he another when joined in conjunftion with another planet ; and by a fextile, quar- tile, trine, and oppofition. IV. That the quartile and oppofition of Saturn and Mars have one ef- fe€t ; and the quartile and oppofition of Jupiter and Venus another. V. That a planet hath one fpecial or fpecific efFe<5t when lord of the firft: houfe or afcendant ; another when lord of the fecond houfe 5 another when lord of the third houfe; and, when lord of the fourth, ftill another; and fo on through all the twelve houfes of heaven. o VI. That whatever point of the heavens retains the Sun as fignificator in any nativity, retains a folar force and influence in refpedl to that na- tive as long as he lives. The lame rule extends to the Moon, and to Sa-- turn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, &c. Wherefore the horofcope or afcendant in every geniture hath and doth contain a radical influence over the na- tive's life ; the mid-heaven over his aflions and occupation ; and each of the other houfes over thofe particular ey^nts and viciffitudes to which it ~ refpedively appertains. .', -• ' VII. That the fame point in the heavens, which in one nativity is the place of Sun, may in another nativity be the place of Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Venus, Mercury, or the Moon, VIII. That every agent, afling by itfelf, a£ls only according to its own peculiar form and virtue. IX. That every patient fuffers according to its own proper nature ; and that whatever is received is received only in proportion to the capacity of the receiver. ' X. That the fame, always exifting, muft always work the lame efl^e<5l .in or upon the fame fubjed. Thefe being premifed, we fliall confider The 200 AN ILLUSTRATION The EFFECTS of each PLANET in each of the TWELVE HOUSES. Saturn in the firft houfe, or afcendant, fhows melancholy, with many forrows ; if near the afcendant, (hort life ; if at a diftance, innumerable troubles; in the fecond, deftroys the fubftance ; in the third, hatred be- tween brethren, and danger and lofs in journeying ; in the fourth, death of father and mother before the native, lofs of inheritance and friends ; in the fifth, barrennefs, death of children, or difobedient ones if living; in the fixth, much ficknefs, crofles by fervants, and lofles by cattle ; in the feventh, an ungovernable w'\(e, {hort and wretched life, with many public enemies ; in the eighth, a violent death and lofs of legacies ; in the ninth, many lofTes by fea ; in the tenth, difhonour, imprifonmcnt, (hort life to the parents, death by fentence of a judge ; in the eleventh, defpair, falfe friends, death of children; in the twelfth, forrow, trou- ble, imprifonment, and perfecution by private enemies. Thefe are the common efFeds of Saturn, when fignificator, and weak or meanly dig- nified. Jupiter in the firft gives a good, happy, and long, life, juft and honeft; in the fecond, profufion of riches; in the third, friendfliip of brethren, and fortunate journeys ; in the fourth, lands and inheritances, with an honourable life and end ; in the fifth, many children, obedient and virtuous ; in the fixth, health and faithful fervants, profit by deal- ing in cattle ; in the feventh an honourable marriage, a good wife, an honefi, wife, difcreet, virtuous, woman ; in the eighth, a natural death, long life, legacies ; in the ninth, a true Chrifiian, ecclefiaftical prefer- ment, profitable fea-voyages; in the tenth, preferment, great and dura- ble honours, and riches by trading ; in the eleventh, increafe of riches, faithful and great friends, the fulfilling of all his defires ; in the twelfth, profit by cattle, vi6lory over private enemies: this if he be ftrong ; if weak, the good will be much abated. Mars in the firfl: houfe denotes fhortnefs of life, quarrelfomenefs, fears in the head or face ; in the fecond, poverty, want, and many troubles ; in the third, evil brethren, danger in travelling, an atheift, or ungodly perfon ; in the fourth, fhort life to the father, ftrife between him and the native, deftrudion to his inheritance ; in the fifth, wicked children, and of fhort life, or fickly ; in the fixth, fevers, bad fervants, lofs of cattle ; in the feventh, quarrels, law-fuits, public enemies, an evil wife, ficknefs, a follower of lewd women ; in the eighth, a violent death, lofs of fubftance, poverty ; in the ninth, changing of religion, lofs at fea by robbers, an aiheifl ; in the tenth, unfortunate honour, troubles from magiflrates, ficknefs to the mother, martial preferment; in the eleventh. OF ASTROLOGY. aoi eleventh, falfe friends, lofs of fubftance. In the twelfth, imprifonment, lofs by fervants and cattle, many private enemies : this if Mars be weak and afflided ; if flrong, thefe evils abate, and fometimes the contrary good takes place, Sol in the firft gives honour, glory, and long life. In the fecond, a flow of riches continually, but a confumption of it. In the third, o-ood brethren and journeys, a ftickler for his religion. In the fourth, honour in age, a great and noble inheritance. In the fifth, few children, yet fuch as will be good and virtuous. In the fixth, difeafes of the mind. In the feventh, a good wife, honourable adverfaries, andficknefs. In the eighth, a good portion with a wife, danger of a violent death. In the ninth, truly religious, ecclefiaftical preferment, gain by the fea. la the tenth, greatnefs, honour, glory, and power, from kings, princes, and noble wo- men, much exceeding the quality of the native's birth ; the friendfliip of perfons of high degree. In the eleventh, great and noble friends, and very faithful; the fulfilling of one's hopes. In the twelfth, powerful ad- verfaries : this if ftrong ; if weak, in many things the contrary. Venus in the firft gives health, but inclines to the pleafure of women. In the fecond, riches in abundance by women's means. In the third, re- ligious loving brethren, good journeys. In the fourth, an inheritance, honourable old age. In the fifth, many children, comely, obedient, and virtuous. In the fixth, ficknefs from womankind, faithful pleafing fer- vants, profit in fmall cattle. In the feventh, an incomparably good and virtuous wife, a happy marriage, and but few enemies. In the eighth, a good dowry with a wife, a natural death. In the ninth, ecclefiaftical preferment, a really religious man, profit by fea. In the tenth, honour and preferment by women's means, the favour of great women. In the eleventh, honourable and faithful female friends. In the twelfth, profit by great cattle, free from the power of private enemies : this if ftrong ; if weak the contrary. Mercury in the firft gives noble thoughts, good invention, graceful elocution, a lever of arts and fciences. In the lecond, profit by arts and fciences, books, writings, and the like. In the third, a mathematician, fwift and profperous journeys, a fcholar, one of an excellent invention, crafty brethren, a moral perfon. In the fourth, the getting of an inhe- ritance by cunning or deceit. In the fifth, ingenious children. In the fixth, thievifti fervants, difeafes of the breath and brain. In the feventh, a fomenter of quarrels, vexatious law-fuits ; a difcreet wife. In the eighth, an augmentation of eftate by wills and legacies, death by a con- fumption. In the ninth, an incomparable artift, and one that under- No. II. 3 C ftands 202 AN ILLUSTRATION ftands all fciences, even the moil; obfcure and occult things, a finder-out of many new and excellent inventions. In the tenth, liberal preferment, or a fecretary to fome great perfon. In the eleventh, inconftant friends. In the twelfth, his private enemies will be of little efFeft. This if Mer- cury be ftrong and not afflicted ; if weak, the good will much abate. Luna in the firft fhows the native will travel ; will gain fuperiority and rule over others ; the favour of princes and noble women, and great advantages thereby. In the fecond, fdmetimes riches, fometimes po- verty, an unftable fortune. In the third, many journeys. In the fourth, gain by travelling. In the fifth, many children. In the fixth, difeafes of the brain, good fervants, and gain by fmall cattle. In the feventh, an honourable marriage. In the eighth, danger of drowning, but other- wife a long and healthful life. In the ninth, travels beyond fea, incon- ftancy in religion, acquaintance with arts and fciences. In the tenth, great honour unto the native, profit by fea-voyages ; the favour of fome noble women. In the eleventh, the friendship of great ladies, and noble friends. In the twelfth, the common people will be his private enemies. This if Luna be flrong and free from affliction ; if weak and afflidted, the contrary. The Dragon's Head in the firft (hows honefty. In the fecond, a good eftate. In the third, fortunate journeys and honeft: kindred. In the fourth, gain by land and travels. In the fifth, long life ; happy and virtuous children. In the fixth, health, good fervants, and profit in cat- tle. In the feventh, an honeft and virtuous wife. In the eighth, many legacies, and a natural death. In the ninth, fincere piety, profperity at fea. In the tenth, durability of honour. In the eleventh, faithful friends. In the twelfth, open enemies ; but the pofition of the Dragon's Tail in the fame places fignifies the contrary. The pofition of the Part of Fortune gives fubftance from all thofe things fignified by that houfe in which it is pofited, unlefs afflidted by the prefence or beams of a male- volent planet. GENERAL EFFECTS of the PLANETS in each of the TWELVE SIGNS of the ZODIAC. Saturn, in his own houfe, fignifies wifdom, prudence, and ftability of fortune. In the houfes of Jupiter, a juft man, and one that will be rich, and acquire honour. In the houfes of Mars, a ftrong body and furious. In the houfes of Sol, greatnefs and honour. In the houfes of Venus, a fecret lover of women. In the houfes of Mercury, one that is ftudious of arts and fciences. In the houfe of Luna, infirmities of the breaft and lun^s. Jupiter, o OF ASTROLOGY. 203 Jupiter, in the houfes of Saturn, fignifies avarice and covetoufncfs living always in fear of poverty. In his own houfes, infinite riches, ho- nours, and dignities, and that among great perfons and clergymen. In the houfes of Mars, the native may rife to honour by war. In the houfes of Sol, honour, glory, and trcafure, from kings and great perfons. In the houfes of Venus, riches by women, or an honourable wife. In the houfes of Mercury, a good rhetorician. In the houfe of Luna, increafe of fubftance beyond expeftation, with honour and renown ; for Cancer is not only the exaltation of Jupiter, but alfo a cardinal fign, and the northern tropic. Mars, in the houfes of Saturn, fliows a lofty and magnanimous fpirit, and wife. In the houfes of Jupiter, it fhows the acquaintance of kings, princes, and noblemen. In his own houfes, a great and inge- nious wit, a mathematician. In the houfes of Sol, forenefs of the eyes, and danger of a violent death. In the houfes of Venus, luxurioufnefs, a boafter, given to fallehood, and a deluder of women. In the houfes of Mercur;,, one ingenious in arts and fciences, but covetous, knavifh, and deceitful. In the houfe of Luna, a wavering, furious, rafh, man ; one that may arrive to honour, but will precipitate himfelf therefrom afterwards.. Sol, in the houfes of Saturn, fhows a dejeded forlorn man. In the houfes of Jupiter, one that fhall attain honour and glory in the world, and be a companion of princes. In the houfes of Mars, a great and emi- nent man; a commander, captain, or general of an army; a fubtle, crafty, politic, ftatefman. In his own houfe, one that may attain the height of honour, glory, and renown, quod capax, according to the quality of his birth. In the houfes of Venus, one that will rife or fall by means of wo- men. In the houfes of Mercury, a good engineer, a foldier, and mathe- matician. In the houfe of Luna, honour by different women, but fuch as he afterwards (hall receive prejudice from. Venus, in the houfes of Saturn, fignifies hopes of honour and friends, many children,, and old age. In the houfes of Jupiter, fhort journeys, ficknefs, imprifonment, or death. In the houfes of Mars, private and public enemies, and many journeys ; as alfo a lover of different women. In the houfes of Sol, a fincere lover of his friends, and a lover of his children. In her own houfes, a healthful long-lived perfon, jufl and religious. In the houfes of Mercury, one covetous, but fickly ; religious, yet an enemy to himfelf. In the houfe of Luna, a traveller, and one that will arrive to great honour and preferment. Mercury, ,04 AN ILLUSTRATION Mercury, in the houfes of Saturn, (hows honour and travelling by fea, with much pleafure, but fickncfs withal. In the houfes of Jupiter, lands, inheritances, an honourable wife, and good friends. In the houfes of Mars, private enemies ; ficknefs, many journeys, and a fhort life. In the houfes of Sol, lands and inheritances, yet fubjedt to imprifonment, and private enemies. In the houfes of Venus, much wealth and riches, travelling by fea, one religious, with fome ficknefs. In his own houfes, wit and ingenuity, knowledge of arts and fciences, honour and renown, and a lover of children. In the houfe of Luna, many good friends, and many journeys by land. "> Luna, in the houfes of Saturn, fignifies one religious, and having many adverfaries ; as alfo fore eyes. In the houfes of Jupiter, a fickly body, but one that fhall attain honour, glory, renown, and the favours of great men. In the houfes of Mars, a lover of friends and children. In the houfe of Sol, one that (hall be very rich through his own induftry. In the houfes of Venus, a great lover of children, and one that (hall have many friends. In the houfes of Mercury, inheritances, lands, and pri- vate enemies. In her own houfe, happinefs and long life. GENERAL EFFECTS from the POSITION of the LORDS OF the houses. The Lord of the Afcendant, in the afcendant, (hows a fortunate and happy life, and one that (hall overcome all his enemies. In the fecond, riches and wealth by his own induftry. In the third, many journeys. In the fourth, lands and inheritance. In the fifth, children, and one given to pleafure. In the (ixth, ficknefs. In the feventh, public adverfaries, and the man will be an enemy to himfelf. In the eighth, legacies. In the ninth, one religious, learned, and a traveller into foreign countries. In the tenth, honour, preferment, and favour of princes. In the eleventh, friends. In the twelfth, danger of imprifonment. The Lord of the Second, in the fecond, imports great wealth; in the third, wealth by brethren and travelling ; in the fourth, by the father ; in the fifth, by gaming ; in the fixth, wealth by dealing in cattle ; in the feventh, by marriage, and womankind; in the eighth, by legacies; in the ninth, by the church, arts and fciences, religion, and the fea ; in the tenth, by honour, preferment, trade, merchandife ; in the eleventh, by friends ; in the twelfth, by great cattle ; in the afcendant, by birth, or good fortune. o The Lord of the Third, in the third, (hows affedlionate brethren, good journeys; in the fourth, gain by travelling ; in the fifth, plea- ' fure OF ASTROLOGY. S05 i'ure in travelling. In the fixth, ficknefs in travelling. In the feventh, thieves and robbers; and fometimes the native meets with a wife. In the eighth, death in travelling. In the ninth, religious journeys. In the tenth, journeys for preferment, trade, and the like. In the eleventh, for iludy and improvement. In the twelfth, imprifonment in travelling. In the afcendant, journeys for pleafure, and in purfuit of ufeful difcove- ries. In the fecond, for profit, wealth, and riches. The Lord of the Fourth in the fourth, fore(hows a good eftate or inhe- ritance, a father of long life. In the fifth, that the eftate fliall go to the native's children. In the fixth, that an eftate may be acquired by phy- fic. In the feventh, that he may have an eftate with a wife ; in the eighth, by fome gift, legacy, or wife's portion ; in the ninth, by mer- chandife, by arts and fciences, or by the church ; in the tenth, by fome office, dignity, or preferment ; in the eleventh, by means of a friend ; in the twelfth, by dealing in great cattle ; in the afcendant, by inheri- tance ; in the fecond, by purchafe ; in the third, by travelling, or by the death of brethren. The Lord of the Fifth in the fifth, indicates ftrong, lively, and virtuous, children. In the fixth, that his children fhall be induftrious to gain wealth, and it may be by his fervants. In the feventh, that his children will travel, and that the native and they will difagree ; In the eighth, that they ftiall polTefs the mother's dowry; in the ninth, that they fhall be given to pleafure, and go to fea for the father ; in the tenth, that they (hall be fickly, and follow the father's trade ; in the eleventh, that they fhall have many public adverfaries, and prove enemies to themfelves ; in the twelfth, that they (hall have many legacies, yet prove enemies to their parents ; in the afcendant, that they will prove religious, and learned, and love their parents ; in the fecond, that they will prove honourable, and pofTefs the native's fubftance ; in the third, that they fhall have many friends, and fuch as will be of their own kindred. In the fourth, that they will have many private enemies. The Lord of the Sixth in the fixth, forefhows ficknefs, yet juft: fer- vants. In the feventh, ficknefs by women, and quarelling. In the eighth, danger of a violent death, and dangerous ficknefs. In the ninth, ficknefs at fea. In the tenth, ficknefs from hard labour and employment in fome trade ; in the eleventh, by lofs of fome friend, or fruftration of his expe6lations ; in the twelfth, by vexation of private enemies ; in the afcendant, by irregularity of life ; in the fecond, by lofs of fome eftate ; in the third, by reafon of fome journey ; in the fourth, by lofs of iahe- No. XI. 3D ritance 2o6 AN ILLUSTRATION ritance or diikppointmcnt in trade. In the fifth, from vexatious children and loofencfs of life. The Lord of the Seventh in the fevetith, (hows ficknefs or death to the native; yet a good wife. In the eighth, danger of lofmg the wife's for- tune In the ninth, fhe will be a flranger to him, and a traveller ; in the tenth, (he will be honourable, and poflefs a good inheritance; in the eleventh, (he will be an entire lover of him and of his children ; in the twelfth, (he will be his private enemy ; in the afcendant, (he will be a very great lover of her hufband ; in the fecond, (he will be the aug- mentation of his eftate ; in the third, (he will be a lover of her hu(band's kindred, and defire to go beyond lea ; in the fourth, (he will be very honourable, and the native (hall have land by her ; in the fifth, a lover of the native's children ; iu the fixih, (he will be a great affliftion to the na- tive and herfelf. The Lord of the Eighth in the eighth, (hows the native (hall die a na- tural death, and that he (hall have a rich wife. In the ninth, he will be in danger of drowning. In the tenth, his death may be by fentence of the judge ; in the eleventh, by the conlpiracy of fome pretended friend ; in the twelfth, by conf[)iracy of a private enemy ; in the afcendant, by the native's own irregularity ; in the fecond, by means of moneys or goods; in the third, by the confpiracy of fome brother, kinfman, neigh- bour, or thief; in the fourth, by the lofs of an eftate, or fome grief; in the fifth, by drunkennefs and debauchery ; in the fixth, by ficknefs ; in the feventh, by a public adverfary, or eminent grief. The Lord of the Ninth in the ninth, (hows good fea-voyages, know- ledge of arts and fciences, a religious perfon. In the tenth, that religion will be profitable and honourable, and the native (hall be famous for his learning. In the eleventh, church-dignity, and merchandife, by means of a friend. In the twelfth, church-lands, and that the native will have clergymen for his enemies. In the albendant, makes the native truly re- ligious and learned ; and a merchant. In the lecond, riches by fea, arts, fciences, and the church. In the third, a fe6larian. In the fourth, gain by the church. In the fifth, one of a loofe religion. In the fixth, ho- nourable church-preferment ; and yet that the native may be a flave in his religion. In the feventh, an enemy to the church. In the eighth, death or perlecution for his religion. The Lord of the Tenth in the tenth, great honour, glory, and renown. In the eleventh, by means of a friend; in the twelfth, through an enemy; OF ASTROLOGY. 207 enemy ; in the afcendant, by the native's own induftry ; in the fecond by means of his money ; in the third, by a brother, kinfmau, or neighbour, or by travel ; in the fourth, by his father ; in the fifth, by a wife ; in the eighth, by a wife's fortune ; it may alfo fignify a violent death ; in the ninth, by religion, arts, fciences, and navigation. The Lord of the Eleventh in the eleventh, denotes great friends. In the twelfth, private friends. In the afcendant, friends indeed to the na- tive. In the fecond, fuch as fliall augment the native's fortune ; in the third, fuch as are of his kindred or neighbours, or as he fliall find in tra- velling; in the fourth, his father; in the fifth, fome friends of his wife; in the fixth, his fervants ; in the feventh, his wife ; in the eighth, fome brother's fervant ; in the ninth, a clergyman, merchant, or lover of arts ; in the tenth, kings, princes, nobles, or great perfons. The Lord of the Twelfth in the twelfth, denotes flrong and powerful private enemies ; in the afcendant, fuch as are among his own family or houfehold ; in the fecond, fome perfon envying his fituation or eftate. In the third, kindred and neighbours; in the fourth, his father; in the fifth, his children; in the fixth, his fervant; in the feventh, his wife ; in the eighth, fome diftant relation ; in the ninth, fome merchant, foreio-n dealer, or dignitary in the church ; in the tenth, kings, princes, or men in power ; in the twelfth, fome particular reputed friend. GENERAL EFFECTS PRODUCED BY THE ASPECTS. Of the conjunction. The Conjun6lion of Saturn and Jupiter (hows inheritances of houfes and lands, poffeflions, and many worldly profits arifing from cultivatino- the earth, and tillage, if Mars affli6l not, nor the evil beams of Sol. If Jupiter is fignificator, the native is miflruflful. The Conjundion of Saturn and Mars (hows much evil ; the native will be afflided and vexed, (hall undergo many troubles, and go throuo-h great difficulties. If you would know the caufe of the good or evil, you mufl confider the houle in which the configuration happens, and what houfe the configurated planets are lords of, and accordingly you may nearly fpeak to the particular matter or accident, be it good or evil; for things are much varied according to the diverfity of pofition and do- mination of the planets, by which you mufl necelTarily vary thofe jud^-- ments. The to8 AN ILLUSTRATION The Conjunftion of Saturn and the Sun fhows the lofs of inheritance, danger of houfes being burnt, the native likely to be cheated, to receive much detriment, and, it may be, lofe all and become poor ; except a for- tunate planet be pofited in the fecond houfe. The Conjundlion of Saturn and Venus fhows one libidinous, and that he fhall marry a woman wholly of an oppofite temper and difpofition to himfelf ; get difhonour among women-kind, be unhappy in marriage, and lead, by reafon of his wife, a very difconfolate life. If Venus be fignifi- catrix, (he is much afflifted ; but, if Saturn, then the conjundion is be- neficial ; and this is to be obferved in fimilar cafes. The Conjundion of Saturn and Mercury fhows craft, fubtilty, and po- licy ; that the native will dive into many fecret, deep, and occult, things ; find out myfteries ; be covetous and proud, mixed with a certain kind of gravity. If Saturn be fignificator, the native has a good elocution; but, if Mercury, he has a great impediment in his fpeech. The Conjun61ion of Saturn and Luna (hows one poor and obfcure ; if Saturn be fignificator, the man is changeable, feldom an hour in one mind, often doing things, and then repenting of them again ; but, if Luna be fignificatrix, he is grave, cautious, malapert, over-wife and conceited, and for the mod part wilful in all things. The conjun61ion of Jupiter and Mars, if Jupiter be fignificator, makes the native choleric, hafty, angry, bold, proud, prefumptuous, and daring ; gives him fome martial command, and glory and renown in warlike undertakings; but, if Mars be fignificator, it makes him milder, reli- gious, good, juft, gives him preferment in the law, or he becomes a pried, deacon, bi(hop, or other dignitary in the church. TheConjundion of Jupiter and Sol. If Jupiter be fignificator, he af- fll6ts the native feverely, cafts him into a deep melancholy or defpair, feizes him with a fever or frenzy, brings the body to a confumption, and afflids the eflate with confiderable lofs, even to his utter ruiti and de- ilruftion ; yet, when by direftion Jupiter frees himfelf from Sol's beams, thefe evils will ceafe ; but, if Sol be fignificator, he fo debilitates Jupiter, that the configuration can promife nothing, but it makes the native religious. The Conjunflion of Jupiter and Venus. If Jupiter be fignificator, the native is fuperlatively happy (more efpecially if the configurations happen in Pifces, the houfe of Jupiter, and exaltation of Venus) ; he increafes in wealth OF ASTROLOGY. 209 wealth and fubftance, in honour and glory, in health of body, and tran- quillitv of mind, having in general the love of woman-kind ; but, if Venus be fignificatrix, the native has beauty, health, and riches, attains to great honour and renown, is truly virtuous, pious, and religious, and has generally ecclefiaftical or jurifprudential preferment. This is one of the moO: happy configurations that can be. The Conjunflion of Jupiter and Mercury, if Jupiter be fignificator, makes the native virtuous, religious, wife, of great knowledge, and of good elocution, makes a general fcholar, and gives him the knowledge of moft arts and fciences ; he may prove to be the ambafTador of a prince, or fuch-like ; but, if Mercury be fignificator, the native is folid, lerious, and grave, pious and religious, and probably may acquire a good eftate by merchandife or fome ecclefiaftical promotion. The Conjunftion of Jupiter and Luna. If Jupiter be fignificator, the native proves a traveller, it may be beyond lea ; he is generally of a changeable and mutable mind, and, although naturally of a very good humour and condition, yet fometimes pettifh, froward, and peevilh. If Luna be fisfiiificatrix, it siives great riches and treafures, according to the native's capacity or birth; makes him prudent, wife, religious, and ho- nourable ; gives him the acquaintance of great and worthy men clergy- men, and fuch-like, and probably church-preferment. .. . The conjunftion.of Mars and Sol fhows a hot and dry conflitution, danger of fhort life, and death by hciStic fevers, marafmus, or by fire or lig-htnino;. If Mars be figrnificator, the native has the favour of king;s and princes, and it may be their frowns too, to his utter undoing ; he may rife haftily, but perhaps to a precipice. If Sol be fignificator, the native proves valiant and warlike, attains fome martial command or preferment ; but, if he goes into war, he is killed in battle, or at beft comes off wounded, or with the lofs of a limb. The Conjundion of Mars and Venus. If Mars be fignificator, the na- tive is given up to women, and retains the acquaintance of fuch as have an infamous life and converfation ; he is kind, gentle, and courteous, and, though fometimes hafty, yet of a good humour and difpofition, in- fomuch that his kindnefs is oftentimes his undoing ; but, if Venus be fignificatrix, the native is luflful, lafcivious, a fornicator, adulterer; given over to wicked and lewd courfes, hafty, rafh, proud, inconfiderate, quarrelfome, and running himfelf into many hazards, dangers, troubles, and lofles. No. II. 3 E The iio AN ILLUSTRATION The Conjundion of Mars and Mercury. If Mars be fignificator, he rrtakes the native pragmatical, talkative, a fmatterer in learning, a bab- bler and deceiver, yet induftrious for the promotion of his own ends and defigns; it gives no great preferment ; he may be a knavifli appara- tor, cheating petty-fogger, or pedantic pedagogue : but, if Mercury be fignificator, the native proves one of harfh manners and converfation, of an ill life, a thief, highwayman, felon, murderer, traitor, ice. The Conjundion of Mars and Luna. If Mars be fignificator, the na- tive is of evil manners and infamous converfation ; rifes to no great pre- ferment; but, if it fhould fo chance that the fcale fhould turn, his rife may be by means of fome great lady; but, if Luna be fignificatrix, the native is bold, ra(h, adventurous, quarrelfome, furious, given to cruelty and bafe atSlions, may prove a thief, murderer, or traitor ; feldom lives long, for this pofition fignifies a fhort life, and that the native may die a violent death, by the means of fire, iron, a fall, blow, wound, or by the hand of the executioner. The Conjunftion of Sol and Venus. If Sol be fignificator, it makes the manners of the native foft and effeminate ; yet he is born to glory, and to do and perform great adions ; he obtains the love of women, but affociates himfelf with fuch as are bafe, obfcure, libidinous, infamous, and much below his rank and quality. If Venus be fignificatrix, it fhows a fhort life, one aiming at glory, but not attaining it ; the native is he6tic or confumptive, melancholy, meets with many croffes, loffes, and vexa- tions ; and lives not out half his days. The Conjun61ion of Sol and Mercury. If Sol be fignificator, the na- tive is adorned with wit, ingenuity, learning, arts, fciences, policy, under- ftands languages, and the power of words ; and, becaufe Mercury delights to be under the Sun-beams, not being thereby hurt, as are the other pla- nets, the native has excellent elocution, and proves a good rhetorician and logician. If Mercury be fignificator, he bends all his wit, craft, and policy, for the accomplifhment of high matters, and the attaining of great things ; he becomes the favourite of a king, prince, or great man. The Conjun6lion of Sol and Luna. If Sol be fignificator, though he generally gives a great and high fpirit, and aiming at magnificent things, yet this configuration gives only mean and low acquaintance, and the fo- ciety of the common people ; makes the native mutable and changeable, and his fortune unflable. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native fhall aim at noble and gallant things, but not attain them ; many crofles (hall befal him, and his life ihall be fhort. The OF ASTROLOGY. 211 The Conjunftion of Venus and Mercury. If Venus be fignincatrix, it gives a delicate beautiful body, adorned with wit, ingenuity, and elo- quence ; niakes the native courteous and complaifant, furnifhes him with variety of arts and learning, and is a configuration of very good import. If Venus be lady of the fecond, it gives a good augmentation of fortune through merchandife, or the ftudy of arts and fciences. If Mercury be fignificator, it makes the native an orator, furnifhes him with courtfliip, foft and effeminate words, makes him pleafant in all company, gives him the fociety and love of women, and, if Venus be ftrong, of great ladies ; in a word, it makes him exceedingly happy. The Conjundion of Venus and Luna. If Venus be (ignificatrix, it makes the native mutable and changeable, a mere Proteus, yet with a deal of pleafantnefs and fatisfaftion to others ; it makes him of many words, a great promlfer, but no performer; proud, lofty, conceited, and gives him profit by the Tea, and all lunar and moift commodities. If Luna be {ignificatrix, the native is very effeminate and courtly, having a voluble tongue, free language, and excellent difcourfe, inclined to the love of wo- men, which, if Venus be ftrong, is only to fuch as are virtuous ; delights in mufic, dancing, and merry company, never thinking of forrow, or lay- ing any thing to heart. The Conjundlion of Mercury and Luna. If Mercury be fignificator, it makes the native travel into foreign countries, defirous to fee new things, fafhions, and places ; gives him favour and efteem among the ladies, and to be in great eflimation among the popularity, by means of whom he rifes to a good fortune, and to great profperity in the world. If Luna be fig- nificatrix, it makes the native ingenious, and a lover of learning, feeking after the knowledge of moil arts and fciences, chiefly the mathematics, geography, cofmography, and navigation, by which he attains credit and reputation ; he delights in journeys and embaffies, being of a mutable and inconflant humour and difpofition. Of the SEXTILE and TRINE. The Sextile and Trine of Saturn and Jupiter, if Saturn be fignificator, makes the native grave, fober, wife, religious, pious, and endows him with riches and treafures of this life, gives him the favour and acquaintance of the rich and great, or the native becomes a merchant, and gains confide- rablyby it. If Jupiter be fignificator, the native is more propenfe to me- lancholy, is inclinable to dig and delight in the earth and follow huf- bandry ; fome eflate, inheritance, or houfes, may fall to him ; and he may be promoted to fome ecclefiaftical dignity for his worth, learning, and virtue ; however, Saturn (hows cowardice. The 212 AN ILLUSTRATION The Sextile or Trine of Saturn and Mars. If Saturn be lignificator, his natural flownefs and warinefs turns into rafhnei's and boldnefs, (yet with a kind of temerity ;) he runs into precipitate adions, and ftrangc ad- ventures ; it commonly gives martial preferment. If ATars be fignifica- tor, the raftinefs and daringncf's of difpofition are much abated, and the native is guided by very confiderate and deliberate counfels ; if he proves religious, (as luch feldom do,) he is an abfolute fetlarian, following perti- nacioufly the fentiments of his own mind ; it fhows an ertate in land or legacies. The Sextile or Trine of Saturn and the Sun. If Saturn be fignificator, the native has an auftere countenance, lightifh brown hair, large bones, not very flefhy, (looping a little in his going ; he has a (how of generofitv and noblenefs in his a6tions, but pafiionate and feeking revenge, vet without any great courage or valour if put to the trial ; he probably mav attain preferment at court. If Sol be fignificator, the man is more cor- pulent, yet with a very decent body and a full round face ; given to boafling and oftentation, wilful and conceited, yet without any kind of malice, Icarcely injuring any but himlelf, by his extravagant expenle and prodigality. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Venus. If Saturn be fignificator, the native is comely, having brown hair, a delighter in women's company, wafting his patrimony upon the female Tex, Icarcely leaving any eflate behind for his fuccelTors, given over to pleafure and voluptuoufnefs. If Venus be fignificator, the native is modeft, fhame-taced, yet loving his belly well, very affable and courteous, and inclinable to few vicious ac- tions ; gains by the dead, from ancient people, and from the fruits and profits of the earth ; he has a good repute and converfation, and fcarcely marries till after thirty years of age. The Sextile or Trine of Saturn and Mercury. If Saturn be fignificator, the native is conceited, full of chimeras and whims, of plots and contri- vances, yet not often with effect, though carried on with a great deal of ingenuity; he loves curiofities, and is ftudious, fubtil, and referved. If Mercury be fignificator, the native is peevifh, difcontented and deje<5led in his own mind, has ftrange fancies, and is very wilful, even Ibmetimes to his own ruin ; yet given to the fludy of arts and fciences, and finding out many curious inventions. The Sextile or Trine of Saturn and Luna. If Saturn be fignificator, the native is wilful, though very changeable of difpofition, fijbjedf to jcaloufy and miflrufl. If Saturn be well fortified, the native becomes popular and OF ASTROLOGY. 213 and gains much wealth and eftimation by the common people ; he alfo attains the favour of fome eminent lady, and becomes famous in his ge- neration. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native is cold by nature, and of an ill complexion, inclinable to fordid and mean adions ; yet he is deliberate, and, if he does ill, he does it with pre-con(ideration ; he is apt for inven- tion, but very wilful in all things, conceited of himfelf, fo that he thinks nothing well done but what he does himfelf. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Mars. If Jupiter be fignificator, it fliows one of a free and noble difpofuion, bold, valiant, and honourable, attempting and attaining brave and honourable exploits, generous to his friends, obliging to his enemies, yet defiring and endeavouring to rule: he i& alfo refolute and fubtle. If Mars be fignificator, the native is a man of a large foul, cheerful and merry, of a jovial difpofition, a6live, cou- rageous, pious, and a very juft man ; ennobled with valour, viftory, and virtue ; one of good fame, and obtaining the favour and good-will of great and worthy perfons. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Sol. If Jupiter be fignificator, it fhows a flrong, tall, well-proportioned, body, of a frefh ruddy com- plexion ; a noble, generous, courageous, foul, and of a magnanimous mind ; one attempting and achieving great and honourable things ; or becomes the favourite of fome king, prince, or great perfon, and rifes to the top of preferment. If Sol be fignificator, the native is born to honour and glory, and, quod capax, arrives to the highefl of all worldly felicities j he is a man of great fpirit, performs beneficent and honourable adlions; as Jupiter endows him with a fund of treal'ure, fo the liberal Ipirit of Sol makes him wafle it in his too great generofity. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Venxisf. If Jupiter be (ignificatof,- it gives a tall and complete perfon, of a pleafant, loving, courteous, difpo- fition ; kind to the female fex, of an exceeding good nature, and the pa- tron of hofpitality; it is the af'peft of love, concord, agreement, good- fortune, and riches; the native is preferred, and rifes to honour. If Ve- nus be fignificatrix, the perfon is comely and lovely, one generoufly dif- pofed, aiming only at things brave, honourable, virtuous, and good : it is the afpedl of virtue and piety, of honour, preferment, and vafl for- tune, in the world ; the native has the acquaintance of perfons of the higheft ecclefiaftical order, and, it may be, attains the like preferment himfelf. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Mercury. If Jupiter be fignifi- cator, it fhows a jufl, virtuous, good, man ; ingenious, and of a very fiibtle No, II. 3 F wit J 214 AN ILLUSTRATION wit; it is the afpe£l of ingenuity, eloquence, and learning; the native is affable, courteous, mild, and a general lover of learning ; one who by his worth and virtue may be the fecretary or ambaflador to fome king or prince. If Mercury be fignificator, it (hows one very ingenious, and whofe ■wit is mixed with virtue and honefty ; of a deep underllanding, profound wifdom, found judgment, and fuccefsful in any enterprife ; a perfoii fit to be the counfellor of a king, or manager of the affairs of a kingdom or commonwealth ; generous, free-fpirited, and perfeftly trufty. The Sextile or Trine of Jupiter and Luna. If Jupiter be fignificator, the native is generally good, juft, and virtuous, but of a very mutable mind, changing his opinion with the leafl perfuafion ; it is the afpe6t of popularity and general applaufe, and he becomes famous in his generation, and draws after him the love of the common people ; he is loquacious, highly conceited of himfelf, fortunate by water and women. If Luna be fignificatrix, it fhows one of a generous, noble, juft, mind, aiming at high and honourable things ; he gains by the church and churchmen, and is an exaft obferver of juftice and truth, and a perfon who by his good nature would oblige the whole world. The Sextile or Trine of Mars and Sol. If Mars be fignificator, the native has a rifing fortune, proves great, famous, and eminent, in the world ; meets with preferment at court, or has the efpeciai favour of fome king or prince : it is the afped of aftion and honour ; he is witty, inge- nious, and trufty ; faithful even to his advcrfaries ; of a nimble wit, quick fancy, courteous, and friendly; he may prove a general or commander of an army. If Sol be fignificatrix, it is the afpeit of valour and vidory ; the native is of a high fpirit and courageous, attains military honour and preferment, loves warlike exercifes, appears a terror to his adverfaries, and fifes far fuperior to his birth. The Sextile or Trine of Mars and Venus. If Mars be fignificator, it is the afpeft of liberty and love; if Mars be out of his dignities, the native is vicious above meafure, loves gaming, wantonnefs, women, and all manner of lewdnefs and debauchery ; he is ill-natured, unlefs among his own party, and vvaftes and fpends his fortune upon women ; but, if Mars is in his dignities, it fliows one witty, ingenious, a fearcher-out of myfteries, and one who ftiall gain a confiderable fortune in the world. If Venus be fignificatrix, it is the afped of pride, vanity, and vain-glory : the native is comely, but bold, rafti, and adventurous, fearing nothing, aiming at great things, and promifing himfelf mountains, but perfefting little; and, if Venus be weak, the perfon is debauched, and guilty of many lewd adtions. The OF ASTROLOGY. 215 The Sextile or Trine of Mars and Mercury. If Mars be fignificator, it is the afped of confidence and craft ; the native has a pregnant fancy, capable of any thing ; prudent, fubtle, bold, very ingenious, eloquent, and ftudious in moft arts and fciences, yet fomething hafty, and fubjeft to pafiion, which being over, the man is good-humoured again. If Mer- cury be lignificator, the native is valiant, courageous, ingenious, a lover of military exercifes, phyfic, furgery, and chemiftry ; and may probably get a fortune by the fire, or dealing in martial commodities ; the native has generally a good opinion of himfelf. The Sextile or Trine of Mars and Luna. If Mars be fignificator, it is the afpeft of loquacity and mutability ^ the native gets by the common people, or by travel, often changing his ftation or place of dwelling; he is turbulent, furious, and rafh, but is eafily perfuadcd again to a compla-.. cent humour. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native is paffionate, ambi- tious of honour, afpiring to great things, and purfijing them even to a precipice; and, when attained, they feldom continue with him; and the reafon is, becaufe of the mutability and changeablenefs of his own nature, mind, and difpofition, which beget a change of his fortunes. The Sextile or Trine of Sol and Venus. If Sol be fignificator, it is the afpeft of candour and generofity ; the native is exceedingly good- natured, of an heroic difpofition, having nothing but gallantry in all his aftions ; he gets by women, and has the favour of fome rich lady, by whom he meets either with a good fortune or promotion ; he is witty, ingenious, and of an adtive fancy. If Venus be fignificatrix, it is the afpe6l of grandeur and magnificence ; the native meets with court pre- ferment, or has the favour of fome prince ; rifes to high honour and glory in the world ; of a good difpofition, yet a little paffionate, foon angry, and as quickly appeafed again ; of a free liberal difpofition, lofty, and a little given to pride and vain-glory ; but in general a fociable, merry, good-humoured, perfon. The Sextile or Trine of Sol and Mercury. If Sol be fignificator, the native is proud, ambitious, conceited, yet very courteous, and without any feeming refentment ; pafTes over fmall afFrt)nts, left the taking notice of them Ihould be any prejudice to his grandeur ; he is nimble-witted, loquacious, and very good at invention. If Mercury be fignificator, the native feems to rife in the world wholly by his own wit and ingenuity, and without doubt will attain to a degree of honour above that of his birth and anceftors' quality. The ai6 AN ILLUSTRATION The Sextile or Trine of Sol and Luna. If Sol be fignificator, it is the afpe£l of credit and fame, makes the native eminent in the world, born to great a6lions, and to perform extraordinary undertakings amongfl: the common people ; he is cried up for a god among the multitude ; if he be a priefl or a phyfician, he has a vaft number of followers ; he is plealant, cheerful, and good-natured. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native is proud, ambitious, coveting after honour and glory, and generally born to enjoy a great meafure thereof, but very mutable in his reiolves ; and, if Luna be weak, he falls into diOionour again. The Sextile of Venus and Mercury. If Venus be fignificatrix, the na- tive is very comely, witty, ingenious, fubtle, and of a good nature, feldorft guilty of any difhonourable a6lion, a good orator, and of an alpiring fancy, yet feldom bringing things to perfection. If Mercury be fignifi- cator, the native is of an exceedingly courteous nature; amorous, one de- lighting in women's company, by whom he meets either with fortune or preferment ; he is wife, prudent, juft, virtuous, a lover of learning, and embelliflied with many excellent parts, both natural and acquired ; but, if Mercury is weak and out of his dignities, the native proves vicious in- flead of virtuous. The Sextile or Trine of Venus and Luna. If Venus be fignificatrix, the native will certainly arrive to honour, and be made great or rich, by means of fome eminent lady ; he alfo has the eflimation of the common people, and becomes very popular ; but is one of an inconftaiit unrtable mind, by reafon of which he performs no great things; he is a comely engaging perfon, neat and genteel, and very apt to be taken with court- Ihip. li Luna be fignificatrix, the native is very effeminate and amorous, of a gentle obliging difpofition and temper; fober, jufl^, and having the love of moft women that he converfes with; but, if Luna be weaffc and otherwile unfortunate, the native inclines to vice. The Sextile or Trine of Mercury and Luna. If Mercury be fignificator, the native is witty and ingenious, a lover of novelties and all manner of new inventions and fancies, and mutable and changeable in bis mind, refolution, and in all undertakings ; a man purely given to the art of dit- fimulation, though a pleafant companion. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native dives into arts and Iciences, is fubtle, crafty, covetous, a lover of bimfelf, referved, and a little melancholy ; if Luna be ftrong, he makes an excellent orator, a good advocate, and may be fecretary to lome prince or nobleman; if Luna be weak, the native is a complete mafler of the art of decciviuGc. Of OF A3TR0L0GV. aiy Of the QUARTILE and OPPOSITION. The Quartile or Oppofition of Saturn and Jupiter. If Saturn be fig- nificator, it fhows trouble and vexation ; if the man be a fe6larian, he is perfecuted by the clergy, tormented, and molefted ; if the conjun61ion falls in the afcendant, twelfth, eleventh, tenth, or ninth, houfes, the mifchief falls in the fore part, of life, and the native, through his own folly, lofes a great part of his fortune or eftate. If Jupiter be fignihca- tor, it is the afpeft of unceadng troubles and miferies : the native is a continual lofer, has great crofTes, meets with difgrace and contempt, and, were he born to a prince's eftate, would be in danger of becoming a beggar ; the native is of a poor low fpirit, crofs, peevifh, ina6tive, dull, miferable, and unfortunate in the world. The Quartile or Oppofition of Saturn and Mars. If Saturn be fignifi- cator, it is the afpe6l of cruelty and murder : the native is bafe, trea- cherous, perfidious, envious, quarrelfome, choleric, proud, fcornful, unfociable, rafh, ungrateful, and a very ill-natured perfon ; he has good fbore of wit, but it is only to do mifchief with ; it is the afpefl of treafon and rebellion ; the native is wilful, melancholy, fubjedl to many linger- ing and continuing difeafes, and will be in danger of an untimely death by falls, blows, treachery, or poifon ; the native has an unhappy father, from whom he in part derives his turbulent fpirit, which extremely hurts both himfelf and others. The Quartile or Oppofition of Saturn and the Sun, This, if Saturn be fignificator, is an afpe61: of contempt and infamy ; it fhows danger of a violent death, and it may be by the hand of juftice ; the native aims at high and great things, but always milTes his expe6lations, for his very at- tempts only are his ruin, both of goods and eftate, and may fometimes cofl: his life ; the native has a fhow of boldnefs, courage, and revenge, but his valour is only a vapours If the Sun be fignificator, it is the afpe6l of treafon and cowardice ; the native is inwardly very fpiteful and mali- cious, falfe even to his deareft friend, ftudying revenge only by ways oc- cult and cowardly ; he is wilful, fearful, and timorous, yet impudently boafting of great things, far above his fphere, capacity, underftanding. or undertaking:. ■o" The Quartile or Oppofition of Saturn and Venus; If Saturn be figni- ficator, it is the afpeft of infamy and vice ; the native loves women, and defires unlawful things ; his carriage is rude ; his condition bafe No. u , 3 G given, ai8 AN ILLUSTRATION CTiveii over to lufts and pleafures of the flefh, inclinable to nothing but vicious and fordid actions, prodigal in his expences, wafleful to the con- fumption of his fortunes. If Venus be fignificatrix, it is the afpedt of de- formity and bafenefs : the native is of a poor, low, bafe, timorous, fpirit, afflldted with the greateft of all misfortunes and cataftrophes; lofes by the fruits and products of the earth, and is indeed a gainer by nothing. It is the deftrudion of the fignificatrix. The Quartlle or Oppofition of Saturn and Mercury. Jf Saturn be fig- nificator, it brings many evils from mercurial men and things, and from profecutions and lawfuits; gives the native an impediment in his Ipeech, and makes him ftutter, or ftammer; dulls the fancy, fpoils the ingenuity, and makes the native wholly intent upon mifchief, wickedncfs, deceit, cheating, and thieving. If Mercury be fignificator, the native will be unfortunate in all his actions, perpetually poor, of a perverfe, felf-willed, evil, malicious, envious, treacherous, difpofition, and it may be a mur- derer, for Saturn ftirs up mercurial men to all manner of wickednefs ; he will be deceitful above meafure, of a dejeded mind, revengeful, and bring nothing to perfeftion. The Quartile or Oppofition of Saturn and Luna. If Saturn be fignifi- cator, it is the afpeft of travel and difcontent ; the native is of an in- different ftature, dark or black hair, a difproportioned body, fometimes crooked, a traveller, wanderer, or vagabond ; one having the ill-will and reproach of all people, and not undefervedly ; a mere deceiver, and fub- je(5l to great and manifold misfortunes from the vulgar. If Luna be fig- nificatrix, it is the afpedt of jealoufy, fufpicion, and mift'uft ; the native is crooked both in perfon and mind, malicious, deceitful, ftrongly vicious, fcandalous, and debauched ; he is afflided all the days of his life with innumerable troubles, croffes from adverfaries, want of health, wafting of his eftate, poverty, death of his mother, a fliort life, and danger of a violent death. The Quartlle or Oppofition of Jupiter and Mars. If Jupiter be the fignificator, it is the afpedt of fury and Ingratitude ; the native is rafh, fu- rious, adventurefome, quarrelfome, choleric, and fometimes is vexed with malignant fevers, is in danger of a violent death by a wound or blow ; a wafter and deftroyer of himfelf, running headlong unto precipices, defi- rous of rule, refolute, ill-natured, fubtle, and perpetually ungrateful to all his friends, forgetting all their kindneffes. If Mars be fignl'icator, it is the afpedl of atheifm and infidelity ; the native waftes and dcftroys his fortune and fubftance ; he is bold, audacious, impudent, and incorri- gible ; of a proud, fcornful, fcoffing, haughty, infolent, humour ; a defpifer of OF ASTROLOGY. 219 of religion, virtue, piety, and moral honefty ; and is the abomination of all CTOod men. o The Quartile or Oppofition of Jupiter and the Sun. If Jupiter be fig- nificator, it is .the afpe6t of arrogance and vain-glory ; the native is profufe and riotous, given to all forts of excefs and prodigality, and lofes his ex- peftation ; this configuration deprives him of all manner of honour and preferment ; he is noble, lofty, and brave, but only in outward appear- ance, and does nothing but to be feen of men. If the Sun is {ignificator, the native waftes his patrimony; is proud, lofty, and pragmatical ; a de- fpifer of the church and religion, and a great lover of pleafure and diffi- pation, to his own infamy and ruin. The Quartile or Oppofition of Jupiter and Venus. If Jupiter be ilg- nificator, it is the afpeft of fornication and lufl. ; the native is given over to debauchery, more efpecially if Venus difpofes of Jupiter. If Venus be lady of the fecond, the native waftes his fortune and eftate, and will become indigent and poor; he follows bafe and lewd women, and gets an infamous name in the world. If Venus be fignificatrix, the native is proud, pragmatical, conceited, given over to carnal pleafures, a defpifcr of piety, virtue, honefty, and religion ; one having a mere outfide, a flat- terer, deceiver, a wafter of his own fortune and patrimony ; he will have many enemies created by his own evil ways, chiefly among thofe of the church, and people of an honeft converfation. The Quartile or Oppofition of Jupiter and Mercury. If Jupiter be fignificator, it is the ai; e6l of ftrife and contention ; the native will be in- volved in many troubles, controverfies, and perplexities, have many law- fuits and incumbrances, to his very great prejudice, and to the injury of his health as well as of his eftate ; be will be rafh, humourfome, and very unflable in all his ways, being generally deceived in all his expe6latiohs ; for Mercury, thus afflicted, reprefents things wrong to the imagination. If Mercury be fignificator, it is the afpe6t of folly and imprudence; the native is overfeen in all he undertakes, makes filly refolves, and as fool- ishly repents of them to his prejudice; a repining fimple creature, given over to fimplicity and abfurdity, to his own utter undoing. The Quartile or Oppofition of Jupiter and the Moon. If Jupiter be fignificator, it fhows a wafting and lofs of fubftanceby many ordinary peo- ple; makes the native mutable, foolifh, without refolution, and one full of words without any depth of reafon in them ; it fhows alfo lofs of credit and eftimation, and brings many popular evils on him. If th« Mooa aco AN ILLUSTRATION Moon be figtiificatrix, the native is perplexed with unequal fortunes in the world; many crofTes and afflidions befal him ; falfe friends and de- ceitful confederates enfnare him ; his fubftance is made a prey to merci- 4efs enemies, and himfelf the objeft of their cruelty. The Quartilc or Oppofition of Mars and the Sun. If Mars be fignifi- cator, it is the alpeft of confufion and ruin, the native aims at great and high things, but falls at laft into an abyfs of troulde and milery ; he mifcarries in all his undertakings, heaps upon himfelf torrents of forrow ; ■and may exped a violent death ; which, if the Sun be lord of the fixth, feventh, or eighth, houfes, will be by means of a fall, or of a wound with a weapon ; but, if lord of the tenth, by fentence of a judge. If the Sun be fignificator, it is the afpe6l of vanity, fury, and madnefs ; it fliows -danger of the lofs of an eye, violent death, or death of a malignant fe- ver; the native is rafh in all his adions, fquanders away his fubftance, and makes his life and fortunes miferable and defperate. The Quartile or Oppofition of Mars and Venus. If Mars be fignifica- tor, the native is given to vanity, wickednefs, luftful pleafures, and all manner of abominations of the flefh, gluttony, gaming, and drinking; he is treacherous, ill-natured, and very unfortunate ; when he marries, he commonly marries a woman of ill-fame ; he is much given to boaft- ing and oftentation. If Venus be fignificatrix, the native is infinitely wicked, a thief, felon, highwayman, or murderer; takes to all manner of vice and mifchicf ; unfortunate both to himfelf and others ; given to ftrife, contention, and every kind of debauchery and wickednefs. The Quartile or Oppofition of Mars and Mercury. If Mars be fignifi- tator, the native is bold, impudent, bafe, treacherous, deceitful above meafure, even to his moft endeared friends; an atheift, a dcfpifer of God and all goodnefs, a fuperficial, inconftant, unfettled, wretched, crea- ture; a Ihifter up and down, a thief, and one that lives by dangerous courfes ; one ill brooking, and long retaining, the fenfe of an injury ; humourfome, conceited, difficult to be pleafed, and unfortunate in all things, if Mercury be fignificator, the native is guilty of many crimes, is of a very wicked and evil nature, likely to be guilty of murder or rob- bery; a breeder of contention and mifchief, and a follower of almoft 6very diflionourable pradtice. The Quartile or Oppofition of Mars and the Moon. If Mars be figni- ficator, the native is ill-tongued, a perfect fcold, gives railing and bafe language in almoft all difcourfe, is ungrateful, and a forgetter of kind- nelTes, OF ASTROLOGY. 221 nefles, a wanderer, a vagabond, a detra6l:or from other men's worth, one ftupid and of a fervile life, unfortunate in all his undertakings. If the Moon is fignificatrix, the native will be in danger of lofing one of his eyes, die a violent death, or be fubjed to many crofTes, troubles, and affliftions of fortune and juftice ; he is fubjeft to hurts, wounds, and other mifchiefs, and is mutable, rafli, paffionate, ambitious, prodigal, malicious, treacherous, and fubjefl to innumerable miferies. The Quartile or Oppofition of Sol and Venus. If Sol is fignificator, the native lives in a difhonourable repute, receives many great troubles and misfortunes by means of women ; he is bold, confident, proud, one delighting in flrife, contention, and oppofition, unfortunate in moft of his adions, and coming off in mofl: of his undertakings with difhonour. If Venus be fignificatrix, the native deludes himfelf with vanities, and expe6lations of things which will never be ; he is angry, paffionate, and given up to pride, boafting, and vain glory ; receives much hurt by great men, and fometimes may be in danger of his life by fentence of the judge. The Quartile or Oppofition of Sol and Mercury. If Sol is fignificator, the native is fubjeft to many loffes and vexations by the law ; or receives hurt by mercurial men and things ; is unfortunate, and has an impedi- ment in his fpeech ; one that is deceitful, falfe, and not to be trufted. If Mercury be fignificator, the native is of a middle ftature, dull fwarthy complexion, tanned or fun-burnt, with light-brown hair, full face and eye, high nofe, haft:y, choleric, proud, angry, and infolent ; a boafter, ambitious, highly conceited of himfelf, and fubjedl to the frowns of princes and great men. The Quartile or Oppofition of Sol and Luna. If Sol is fignificator, the native's fortune is mutable and unftable, he falls into contempt and re- proach among the common people, and merits the hatred or difpleafure of fome great lady or perfon ; he is a cheat, deceiver, or impoftor. If Luna be fignificatrix, the native is full-faced, of a clear vifage, and light- coloured hair, very ambitious of honour, which flies from him like a fhadow purfued ; one aiming at and attempting many great things with- out fuccefs, but meets with many croffes, lofifes, troubles, forrows, and obftrutStions, in his way to preferment. The Quartile or Oppofition of Venus and Mercury. If Venus is figni- ficatrix, the native is crafty, fubtle, deceitful, and given to thievery; he has an impediment in his fpeech, is of dull underftanding, froward, felf- No, 12. 3 H willed. 223 AN ILLUSTRATION willed, crols, and indeed a perfect knave, one whole ill condition and ba-Te mind always keep him poor. If Mercury be fignihcator, the na- tive is deceitful, diflioneft, flothfiil, given to indolence ami cafe, and delights in the company of lewd \\ omen ; a mere cliffembler, and one that waftcs and fpends his fortune in debauchery. The Quartile or Oppoiition of V^enus and Luna. If Venus be lignin- catrix, it fhows mutability, ftrife, contention, quarrelling, debate, one of an ill tongue, and a worfe life, unfortunate in marriaL,e and children ; idle, indolent, and lazy, fubjedl to poverty and beggary. If Luna be lig- nificatrix, the perfon is of a bold, impudent, audacious, difpofition, given up to lull and levvdnels ; a mere vulgar fordid creature ; a wanderer, fugitive, and vagabond ; deceitful, and fubjeft to a multitude of misfor- tunes, elpecially from and among women. The Quartile or Oppofition of Mercury and Luna. If Mercury be fjgnificator, the native is mutable, unftable in all his ways, foolilh, arro- gant, void of reafon and good manners, loquacious, and very much con- ceited of himfelf ; he fhall meet with many troubles and oppofitions, and that from the common people ; lofe the favour of iome noble wo- man, and be reduced to an abjeft flate of poverty: the frowns of a prince are not fo formidable as the hatred of the common people, for that fo precipitates a man, that it prevents him forever from rifing again without Iome extraordinary aid. If Luna be fignificatrix, let the native take what care and pains he will, he Ihall never do any thing commend- able : it fignifies a defe6l in the tongue, and makes the native in every undertaking very unfortunate, and for the mofl: part expofed to con- tempt and infamy. On the EFFECTS of the HOUSES. Firft Houfe. — If one or both of the infortunes vitiate the degrees af- cending, or the light of time be eclipfed or afflifted, or the lord of the afcendant combufl, or retrograde and peregrine, or the birth was exa6tly upon a new or full Moon ; or Luna be in conjundtion, quartile, or oppo- fition, of Saturn or Mars, or both, in the fourth, fixth, eighth, or twelfth, houfe, or befieged of the infortunes ; the native will be of fliort life ; but contrariwife, if there be fignifications of long life ; that is, if the afcen- dant, planet therein, or its lord, or all of then), be in a good houfe of heaven, eflentially ftrong, and free from affliction, increafmg in number, light, and motion ; the native will then have a long and happy life ; other- wife unhappy. Now the affli6ting planet, by confidering what houfe he is loid of, and pofited in, will (how the caule. Second ■M, OF ASTROLOGY. 223 Second Houfe. — The cufp of the fecond houfe, free from atflidion, or afTifted with the prelence or beams of fortunate planets, or Fart of For- tune, or lord of the fecond ; or the lord of the fecond fl:rong, free from afflicftion, and in a good houfe, or in a conjundion, fextile, or trine, of fortunate planets, or in conjuntHon of benevolent fixed flars of the firfl or fecond magnitude, are all evident tellimonies of much wealth and great riches ; but, if the cufp of the fecond houfe, the planet therein, or the lord thereof, be combufi", weak, afflifted by conjunflion, quar- tile, oi- oppofition, of the infortunes, decreafnig in number, light, and motion, or in an evil houfe, they are evident teflimonies of poverty and extreme want. Third Houfe. — The cufp of the third, free from affli£lion, fortified with the dragon's head, or good planets, or their afpedls, or the prefence of its lord, or the lord thereof ftrong and free from afflidtion and in a good houfe, in fextile or trine with good planets, or the Moon, (hows good, pleafant, and fafe, journeys; but, if the cufp thereof, or its lord, be afRifled with the conjunftion, quartile, or oppofition, of the infortunes, or the lord thereof be weak, peregrine, and in the feventh or eighth houfe, it indicates misfortunes, and loffes by robbery or otherwife. Fourth Houfe. — The lord of the fourth, in the fourth, (and generally any planets there,) fhow an inheritance in land, if they are fortunes, and flrongly dignified ; or if the cufp of the fourth, or its lord, be in fextile or trine with Saturn or Jupiter, it denotes the fame : but, if infortunes, or affliiled by the quartile or oppofition of any planet, chieflv Saturn or Mars, or the lord of the fourth be weak and retrograde ; there is either no inhe- ritance, or elfe it is much incumbered, and in danger of being loft. Fifth Houfe. — The angles and cufp of the fifth, and fign in which the lord of the eighth is, being in fruitful figns, many planets in the fifth, efpecially Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, and Luna ; or they cafting their trines to the fifth, or its lord ; or if there be any tranflation, or reception, or mutual pofition, between them and the lord of the fifth ; or the lord of the fifth, and the lord of the ascendant, or the planet in the afcendant, or dragon's head, be there, thefe are fignificators of a plentiful ifliie : but Saturn, Mars, Sol, or dragon's tail, there, efpecially in barren figns, and Luna, and the lord of the afcendant, in barren figns alio, and the lord of the afcendant, or fifth, in quartile or oppofition of one another, or with Saturn or Mars, are evident teftimonies of barrennefs. Sixth Houfe. — If the lord of the fixth, or planet in the fixth, afflict not the afcendant or the lord thereof, or the lord of the afcendant be not in the fixth, or in its lord's dignities, or in quartile or oppofition of Sa- turn 224 AN ILLUSTRATION turn or Mars ; or combufl: of Sol in the fixth, feventh, or twelfth, houfes ; or the lord of the fixth, or any planet of his nature, be not in the afcen- dant; then will the native be healthful, and of a rtrong body, and very free from difeafes ; and fo contrariwile. If the lord of the fixth or pla- jiet therein be in quartile or oppohtion of the lord of the afcendant or fccond, or planets therein, or exalted therein, or the lord of the fecond be in the fixth, in quartile or oppofition of the lord of the afcendant, or fixth, the native's fervants will prove treacherous and thievifh to him; and fo on the contrary. Seventh Houfe. — If the Moon, or any light planet, traiiflate the light of the lord of the afcendant, or planet therein, to the lord of the feventh or planet therein, or there be any mutual reception between the figni- ficators, either by houfe or pofition, or tliey apply one to another by conjundlion, fextile, or trine, but efpecially with reception ; or the Moon apply to the conjundion, fextile, or trine, of the lord of the afcendant, or planet therein, and the fignificators be in fruitful figns, the native will marry ; fo alfo, if flie tranflates the light of Mars to Venus ; and fo contrariwife. The lord of the afcendant near a partile afpe£t of many planets ; or the lord of the feventh and planets therein applying jointly to the lord of the feventh, many planets in the feventh, and they in good afpeft with Luna or Venus, or lord of the feventh, are arguments of marrying more than once ; and fo contrariwife. The agreement between both is difcerned from the quality of the application, reception, tranfla- tion, pofition, and dignities, of the fignificators ; and in thefe words the whole bufinefs of public adverfaries is comprehended; fave that fignifi- cator which is flrongeft, freefl: from afflidtion, moft aflifted, and bell po- fited, fhall overcome, and that perfon fliall live longefl:. Eighth Houfe. — The lord of the afcendant ftrong, or in a good houfe, and in good afpe<5l with the lord of the eighth, or planets in the eighth ; or if Jupiter or Venus be lords of the eighth, or pofited in the cufp thereof; or Luna tranflates the light of the lord of the eighth, or planet in the eighth, to the lord of the afcendant, or planets therein by good afpedl ; or when the lord of the afcendanj, the luminaries,' lord of the eighth, or cufp of the eighth, be in violent figns, the native will die a natural death : but, if the fignificators of death be eflentially fortified, and rH the eighth, or in quartile or oppofition of the lord of the afcendant, Sol and Luna, or planets in the afcendant, and in violent figns, or in oppo- fition to the afcendant, the native will be in danger of dying a violent death. The cufp of the eighth adorned with fixed ftars of the firfl: and fecond magnitude, or with the prefence of Jupiter, Venus, Sol, Luna, dragon's head, or part of fortune, or with the good afpeft of the faid pla- nets ; or the lord thereof ftrong, free from affli6lion, and fortified with the OF ASTROLOGY, 225 the conjun61:ion, fextlle, or trine, of benevolents, are figns of a good dowry; and fo contrariwife. Ninth Houfe. If the lord of the ninth, or planets in the ninth, be in mutual reception with the lord of the afcendant, or planets in the afcen- dant, or the Moon or any light planet makes any tranflation, or there be any pofition or any application between the principal fignificators bv good afpedl, the native will travel, prove a merchant, a fcholar, or a cler- gyman ; and, if Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, Luna, the Part of Fortune, or Dragon's Head, be there ; or the lord of the ninth, or planets therein, be in good afpecr with any benevolent, the native will be truly religi- ous, and gain much by any thing he undertakes. The lord of the ninth or the afcendant, in trine to a planet in the ninth, the fame ; but if Saturn, Mars, or the lord of an evil houfe, or Dragon's Tail, be pofited there ; or the lord thereof be weak, combuft, affli6ted, or retrograde ; it forebodes much evil. Tenth Houfe. — The only figns of honour are the ftrength of the lords of the afcendant, medium coeli, and their difpofition either by good applica- tion, pofition, reception, or tranllation ; or the prefence or good afpetl of Jupiter, Sol, Venus, Mercury, or Luna ; or the pofition of the Dragon's Head or Part of Fortune in the tenth or eleventh houfes ; the contrary afpedfs (how diflionour, difgrace, fliame, contempt, and at length en- danger a violent death. Eleventh Houfe. — The lord of the eleventh, or any other planet there, fhows friends ; fo alfo if they be in mutual reception, or pofition, or if there be any tranflation or application between them and the lord of the afcendant, or planets therein ; or if Jupiter, Venus, Sol, Luna, or Dragon's Tail, be there, they are arguments of great, noble, generous, and faithful, friends : but, if the fignificators have malignant afpeds, and there be no tranflation, reception, nor pofition, or if Saturn and Mars or the lord of the twelfth be pofited there, they fliow either few or no friends, or elfe very bad and falfe ones. Twelfth Houfe. — No planet in the twelfth, nor the lord thereof, in any afpeft with the lord of the afcendant, or planets in the afcendant, or afcendant itfelf, or the lord of the afcendant not pofited in the twelfth, or in afpeft with the lord of the twelfth, are arguments of few private enemies : but, if the afcendant, its lord, or planets therein, be in conjunc- tion or evil afpe6l with the lord of the twelfth, or Saturn and Mars, and they lords of evil houfes ; or if they be pofited in the afcendant, feventh, or twelfth, houfes, or in combufl:ion ; the native will have many and great enemies, and be fubje61: to imprifonment, and many other troubles; but No 12. 3 I if. aa6 AN ILLUSTRATION if, inftead of evil, the afpeds be good, with the {Ignificators in bad houfes, the native will be deluded and drawn into troubi. s 'Ifi-U'^h fair pretences; and his private enemies will always be luch as outv\urdly ex- prels a kindnefs for hinn. GENERAL JUDGMENTS to be inferred from DIRECTIONS. The Lor ri of the Ajcendant to PromiJJers. — To the afcendant, it figni- fies mucn ha;jpinefs ; to the fecund houie or its lord, it has fignification of fubftance ; to the third or its lord, of journeys; to the fourth or its lord, of inheritances ; to the fifth or its lord, of children ; to the fixth or its lord, of ficknefs and fervants; to the feventh or its lord, wives, public enemies, and law-fuits ; to the eighth or its lord, death and le- gacies ; to the ninth or its lord, learning, ecclefiaftical preferment, mer- chandife, going to fea ; to the tenth or its lord, honour, preferment, office, dignities, trading ; to the eleventh or its lord, friends, hopes, and expe6fancies ; to the twelfth or its lord, imprifonment, and private enemies. The Lord of the Second to Promijfors. — To the fecond, a great increafe of wealth and riches; to the third or its lord, gain or lofs by kindr-d, neighbours, or travelling; to the fourth or its lord, gain or lofs by houfes, lands, or parents ; to the fifth or its lord, by children, or by gaming ; to the fixth or its lord, by fervants or cattle; to the feventh or its lord, by marriage, women, public enemies, law-fuits; to the eighth or it* lord, by death, or legacies ; to the ninth or its lord, by learning, arts, fciences, the fea, religion ; to the tenth or its lord, by trade, honour, preferment, or dignity ; to the eleventh or its lord, by friends; to the twelfth or its lord, by great cattle, private enemies, imprifonment ; to the afcendant or its lord, by the native's own iiiduftry. The Lord of the Third to Promijfors. — To the third, many pleafant jour neys ; to the fourth houfe or its lord, gain by travelling, or to fee his father, or fome eftate ; to the fifth or its lord, travelling for pleafure, or on ac- count of children ; to the (ixth houle or its lord, journeys about fmall cattle ; to the feventh or its lord, journeying on lome law-fuit, public adverfary, or woman ; to the eighth houfe or its lord, concerning fome legacy, or wife's portion ; to the ninth or its lord, for the fake of re- ligion, merchandife, learning, or to fee foreign countries; to the tenth or its lord, for honour, preferment, trade, or to fee his mother ; to the eleventh or its lord, to fee a friend, or in hopes of advantage ; to the twelfth or its lord, becaufe of private enemies, or fear of imprifonment; to OF ASTROLOGY. ti-j to the afcendant or its lord, for health or pleafure ; to the fecoiid or its lord, for lubftance or wealth. The Lord of the Fourth to Promijfors. — To the fourth houfe, inheri- tancea ; to the fifth or its lord, an eftate to fome of the native's childien ; to the fixth or its lord, an ellate to fall to the native from fome relations, or uncles and aunts by the father's fide ; to the feventh or its lord, by marriage, or the law ; to the eighth or its lord, by fome legacy or portion by a wife; to the ninth or its lord, by learning, trading to fea, the church, or wife's kindred : to the tenth or its lord, by th; wife's father, or the king, or fome noble or great man ; to the eleventh or its lord, by means of a friend ; to the twelfth or its lord, by dealing in cattle ; to the alcendant or its lord, by his own induflry ; to the fecond or its lord, by purchafe ; to the third or its lord, by death of kindred. The Lord of the Ffth to PromiJJors. — To the fifth houfe, it gives to the native a child ; to the fixth or its lord, that his children may become fervants to him ; to the feventh or its lord, that they may travel, or that his wife may have another child ; to the eighth or its lord, danger of death through fome excefs of pleafure ; to the ninth or its lord, that the native will chiefly delight in religion, arts, fciences, or the fea ; to the tenth or its lord, ficknefs to the native's children ; to the eleventh or its lord, the love of a fpecial friend, or the marriage of one of his chil- dren ; to the twelfth or its lord, the death of a child, or danger thereof, or a legacy left to it ; to the afcendant or its lord, the love or hate of the native's children to him, or their travelling beyond fea ; to the fecond or its lord, that thev (hall have honour and renown in the world, and have fome gifts from their father ; to the third or its lord, that the native (hall take recreation in the country, and among his kindred ; to the fourth or its lord, that the native's children may deal in great cattle, and have many private enemies. The Lord of the Sixth to Promiffors. — To the fixth houfe, thriving by trade and hulbandry ; to the leventh or its lord, danger of ficknefs through fome women, or by quarrelling ; to the eighth or its lord, dan- ger of mortal ficknefs ; to the ninth or its lord, ficknefs at fea, or from too much ftudy ; to the tenth or its lord, grief for fome difhonour, or not attaining the honour defired ; to the eleventh or its lord, infedlion among cattle, or grief of the native for fome fpecial friend's fake ; to the twelfth or its lord, lofs of cattle by thieves, ficknefs, or infedion ; to the afcendant or its lord, ficknefs through the native's own folly ; to the fecond or its lord, for want of money, or lofs of an eftate ; to the third or its lord, by reafon of fome journey, or unkindnefs of kindred ; to the fourth or its lord, by reafon of his father, or grief for lofs of inheri- tance ;, 1«8 AN ILLUSTRATION tance; to the fifth or its lord, from fome unlawful pleafure, dlfobedi- ence, or death of a child. The Lord of the Seventh to Promijfors. — To the feventh houfe, fick- nefs or illnefs to the native; to the eighth or its lord, the wife's por- tion ; to the ninth or its lord, fhe goes into the country, or is concerned with her kindred; to the tenth or its lord, takes polTeffion of an inheri- tance ; to the eleventh or its loid, (he has a cliild, or comes more into the hufband's favour ; to the twelfth or its lord, (he is fickly, or fome way concerned with her hulband's private enemies ; to the afcendant or its lord, ftie and her hufband become greater friends or enemies than formerly; then alfo law-fuits either begin or end ; to the fecond or its lord, a wife politic enemy, or a law-fuit proves good or bad to the native's fubftance ; to the third or its lord, fhe either goes beyond fea, or takes fome long journey ; to the fourth or its lord, fhe brings him lands : to the fifth or Its lord, children and friends ; to the fixth or its lord, (he meets with private enemies. 77/1? Lord of the Eighth to Promijfors. — To the eighth houfe, legacies; to the ninth or its lord, legacies by fome of the wife's brethren, or by a clergyman ; to the tenth or its lord, by his wife's father or his own mo- ther ; to the eleventh or its lord, by fome friend ; to the twelfth or its lord, by fome of his wife's uncles or aunts by the father's fide, or fome of his own by the mother's lide ; to the afcendant or its lord, danger of death ; to the fecond or its lord, receiving of the wife's portion ; to the third or its lord, a legacy by a brother or kinfman ; to the fourth or its lord, by a father ; to the fifth or its lord, danger of death to a child, or the falling of an inheritance to it; to the fixth or its lord, a dangerous licknefs to the native ; to the feventh or its lord, the wife's dowry, or legacies by means of a wife. The Lord of the Ninth to Promiffors. — To the ninth houfe, good fuc- cefs at fea, church-preferment ; to the tenth or its lord, preferment and honour by means of learning, the fea, or the church ; to the eleventh or its lord, that the native gets many friends by his learning and fanftity ; to the twelfth or its lord, many private enemies; to the afcendant or its lord, that the native fhall attain to learning, arts, fciences, or ecclefiaf- tical preferment, through his own induftry ; to the fecond or its lord, by means of his wealth, and that he may get or lofe fubfliance thereby ; to the third or its lord, that he may attain thofe things by means of a bro- ther, kinfman, or neighbour, or may travel for improvement; to the fourth or its lord, by means of a father or of an inheritance, or he may get an eftate thereby ; to the fifth or its lord, that he fhall be induftri- OF ASTROLOGY. 229 ous, and delight in the education of his children ; to the fixth or its lord, ficknefs through too much ftudy, or care for bufinefs ; to the feventh or its lord, church-preferment by means of a wife or woman ; to the eighth or its lord, by means of her fortune ; or danger of death for fome mifdemeanor. The Lord of the Tenth to Promijfors. — To the tenth houfe, great and eminent honour and preferment ; to the eleventh houfe or its lord, pre- ferment through friends, and that he fhall attain honourable friends by his preferment ; if he be a tradefman, he will gain much thereby, through his friends and acquaintance, and fo on, conjideratis conjiderand'ts ; to the twelfth or its lord, diflionour and lofs, or danger of imprifonment by means of a private enemy ; to the afcendant or its lord, honour, glory, or dignity, by his own induftry ; to the fecond or its lord, by means of money ; to the third or its lord, by travel, kindred, neighbours, or the like ; to the fourth or its lord, by means of a father, or an inheritance; to the fifth or its lord, by means of children, or pleafant companions ; to the fixth oi- its lord, by means of a fervant ; to the feventh or its lord, by a wife, or fome woman ; to the eighth or its lord, by a legacy, or wife's portion ; to the ninth or its lord, by the fea, merchandife, the church, arts, fciences, &c. The Lord of the Eleventh to Promijfors. — To the eleventh houfe, furc friends ; to the twelfth or its lord, friendfhip from enemies ; to the afcendant or its lord, endeared friends for the native's own fake ; to the fecond or its lord, profitable friends ; to the third or its lord, friendfhip of kindred, brethren, or neighbours ; to the fourth or its lord, friends by means of an eflate ; to the fifth or its lord, by means of jovial compa- nions, or children ; to the fixth or its lord, by means of a fervant ; to the feventh or its lord, by a wife, or the reconciliation of an enemy; to the eighth or its lord, legacies by means of a friend, alfo honourable friends ; to the ninth or its lord, friendHiip by reafon of the church, fea, arts, fciences, merchandife, &c. religious friends ; to the tenth or its lord, the friendfhip of the king, queen, or fome nobleman ; honourable friends, and fuch as are friends to him, by reafon of his profeffion, dignity, or sreatnefs. o 77/1? Lord of the Twelfth to Promijfors. — To the twelfth houfe, pri- vate enemies ; to the afcendant or its lord, danger of imprifonment; to the fecond or its lord, lofs or gain of fubftance by private enemies or by cattle ; to the third or its lord, enemies amongfl; kindred or relations; to the fourth or its lord, prejudice to iiiheritances ; to the fifth houfe No. 12. 3 K or 230 AN ILLUSTRATION or its lord, ficknefs, fallity of children ; to the fixth houle or its lord, lofs of cattle by robbery or the like ; to the feventh or its lord, death of private enemies ; to the eighth or its lord, gifts or legacies ; to the ninth or its lord, enemies among churchmen, merchants, and learned men; to the tenth or its lord, the notice of great and noble men, or lofs of credit : to the eleventh or its lord, lofs of friends, or that friends may become enemies. Thefe directions may either fignify good or evil to thofe things which we have fpecified them to fignify, according to the nature and quality of the promifTor ; for, if the dire6tion was to the fextile or trine of the pro- miflbr, without doubt the things promifed by that diredion may be eminently good ; if to the quartile or oppofition, very bad ; and, if to the conjunction, then according to the nature and quality of the planet, and the houfes he is lord of, be he good or evil. As the afcendant fignifies the body, mind, and life ; the fecond, ef- tate and fubftance ; and the tenth, preferment, credit, trade, and favour of threat men ; fo alfo, Sol, Luna, and the Part of Fortune, befides what they import by being pofited in, or lords of, any particular houfe, fignify the body, mind, fubftance, life, health, dignity, offices, alTedions, eftate, fortune, and friendfhip of great perfons. Thefe things being under- ftood, he that would truly judge of the effedts of diredions, ought to confider the true meaning of the fignificator, of the promiflbr, and of the houfe : firft, what they fignify eflentially, and what accidentally ; fecondly, what by domination, and what by pofition ; for thofe things fianified by the fignificator, (hall either be augmented or diminifhed, preferved or deftroyed, ftrengthened or weakened, attained or loft, ac- cordincT, firft, as the houfe or point where the direction falls is fortified or vitiated by the prefence or beams of good or evil ft:ars ; fecondly, according to the eminency of the fignificator ; and laftly, as the pro- miffor is good or bad, ftrong or weak. — Therefore the fignificator fignifies the thing promifed ; the houfe in which the directions falls, its relation or quality ; and the promijfor the means of the accompliftiment ; wherein muft be confidered the radical fortitudes of both, for accordingly the efteCts of the direCtion will operate, and be durable, whether good or evil, till this or fome other fignificator meets with another promiflbr, & e contrar'io; wherein note, that, if the fignificator be ftrong, the thing promifed will be very good and great ; and, if the promiflor aniwers in ftrength, the direCtion will glorioufly appear ; but, if the promilTor be weak or mean, the native may attain the thing fignified, but not without o-ieat delay, labour, care, and toil. But coutrariwife, if the fignificator be weak ; OF ASTROLOGY. aji weak ; for then the matter will not be great nor eminent, let the promif- for be what it will. If the fignificator difpofes of the place of the diredlion, though aa evil one, the promiflbr will not do fo much hurt as it otherwife would ; but, if the promiffor he difpofer of the place of an evil direftion, it will then operate with double force, according to the greatnefs of its malig- nity. But, if another planet difpoles of the place of the diredlion, then, according as that planet fympathizes with the fignificator, either by na- ture, body, or beams, fo the good or evil fignified by the dire£lion (hall be increafed or diminifhed. If Saturn, Jupiter, or Mars, be fignificators, they will not be fo much impedited by evil promiflbrs as the other planets are ; but, whenever they are promiflbrs, and afflidled by malefic afpefts, they efFe6l what they portend with violence. If two diredlions, the one good, the other evil, fhall operate at one and the fame time ; unlefs they are diametrically oppofite one to another, the efFeds of both will appear, but that moft apparently which coheres with the revolution of the year. The fignificator and promiflbr fliall fympathize together; and if the good diredlion fliall fall in Textile to the radical place of the fignificator, or near the body of an eminent fixed flar, cohering in nature, that di- redion will famoufly manifefl: its influence ; for directions to the bodies or fixed flars of the firfl;, fecond, or third, magnitude, according as they in nature agree or difagree with the fignificator, fo they will fuddenly and unexpedledly either help or impede him, and chiefly in and by thofc things fignified by the houfe in which the diredlion falls. JUDGMENTS to be inferred from TRANSITS. Tranfits of good planets by good places or promiflbrs fignify good, but by evil places, evil ; and fo contrariwife. And whatfoever we have be- fore faid of diredions, the fame things, in an inferior degree, are to be underflood of tranfits ; with this difference, that, whereas diredions fig- nify the good or evil to be eminent, tranfits fignify much fmaller mat- ters of the fame kind ; and, whereas the force or efFe61 of a diredion lafts long, the eflTeft of a tranfit is generally over as foon as the tranfic ; the one oftentimes lafting years, the other but days or weeks at mofl:. But 232 AN ILLUSTRATION But the tranfits of the fuperiors, as Saturn and Jupiter, are very emi- nently to be confidered, for they never pafs without obvious effects, which often laft a whole year, be they good or evil ; for, if they be lords of ill houfes, or radically in an ill houfe, if they tranfit the afcendant, the quartile, or oppofition, or place of its lord, they threaten life ; if the fecond or its lord, the fubftance ; if the third or its lord, journeys; if the fourth or its lord, danger to the father, or lofs of inheritance ; if the fifth or its lord, lofs by gaming, and death of children ; if the fixth or its lord, death of cattle ; if the feventh or its lord, ficknefs of the wife; if the eighth or its lord, lofs of fubftance, becaufe they caft: their op- pofition unto the fecond ; if the ninth or its lord, lofs at fea, robbing by land, envy of churchmen; if the tenth or its lord, the king's difpleafure if a courtier ; but lofs of trade, if a tradefman ; if the eleventh or its lord, evil friends, or their affliftlon, the lofs of hopes ; if the twelfth or its lord, death, and lofs by cattle. Obferve on what day the moon or other planets caft their trine or Textile to the cufp of the fecond, or tranfit the trine or fextile of its lord, or planet near its cufp, or caft their trine or fextile to the part of fortune, for thofe days will be good to the native, and very profitable; and, if he mind his bufinefs, he may then have aftoniftiing fuccefs ; but thofe days in which the faid planets tranfit the quartile or oppofition, will be as bad, wherein, if he lofes not money, he is fure to get none ; and this I have found more than a thoufand times true; the fame if an evil planet tranfits the conjun6tion of the lord of the fecond or part of fortune ; but the tranfits of a good planet to their conjun61ion is advantageous. Saturn and Jupiter, if they be lords of good houfes, and tranfit the good afpeft or conjunftion of any fignificator, with whom they agree in nature, or were radically in good afpeft with, they fignify much good. If good planets or the lord of the afcendant tranfit the medium coeli, or place of its lord, or its fextile or trine, the native gets honour or trade; and, if he be in purfuit of any preferment, he attains it. The lord of the afcendant, tranfiting the afcendant or his radical place, fliows health to the native ; the fecond, or the conjunftion, fextile, or trine, of its lord, gain ; the third, or conjundion, fextile, or trine, of its lord, good journeys, and the friendfhip of kindred and neighbours, &c. The lord of the fecond tranfiting the cufp thereof, or his radical place, denotes gain; the third houfe, or the conjunction, fextile, or trine, of its lard, or planet therein, (hows gain by travelling, neighbours, kindred, &c. The I OF ASTROLOGY. 233 The traiifits of the Moon difcover all things, whether good or evil, which happen to a man daily through the whole courfe of his life ; her application to, or tranfits of, fextiles and trines, (how good ; of quartiles and oppofitions, evil, concerning all thofe things fignified by that houfe in which the tranfit is made ; where if fhe be fignificatrix, the good or evil will alfo fall in part upon the things fignified by her, according to the houfe fhe was lady of, or pofited in the radix; but, if not, the good or evil will fall upon thofe things fignified by the fignificator which is tranfited. JUDGMENTS to be inferred from REVOLUTIONS. The judgments of a revolution are ealy to be determined, by confider- inz in what houfe and fign in the revolution the radical fignificators are pofited ; for according to thofe revolutional pofitions and configurations we are to judge. So that, if the lord of the lecond houfe be in the third, it fhovvsgain to come either by travel, or by kindred, or neighbours ; and, if he be alfb in fextile or trine with the lord of the third in the radix, the fame ; if with the lord of the fourth, by a father; if in the medium coeli, or in conjundion, fextile, or trine, with his radical lord, gain by trade, office, preferment, or noblemen. Hence it appears, that the figni- ficator of fubfiance in a revolution, is not the lord of the fecond in the revolution, but the lord of the fecond in the radix ; the fignificator of lands is not the lord of the fourth in the revolution, but the lord of the fourth in the radix ; the fame is to be understood of the refl ; but, if the fame hgn which afcended radically afcends in the revolution, its efFedls will be the more firm, becaufe the fignificators are the fame ; the like, if the fame planets which were lords of the feveral houfes in the radix be lords of the fame'in the revolution, though they pofTefs not the fame fign. Whatfoever good or evil is prefaged unto the native, either by direc- tion, tranfit, or revolution, we are to meafure the greatnefs thereof ac- cording to the radical flrength or fortitudes of the fignificators, compared with their ftrength or fortitudes at the time of dire6tion ; where, if they are radically ftrong, the good or evil will be great and permanent, the which is confirmed if they be flrong alfo at the time of direction or tranfit; if radically weak, the good or evil will but meanly manifefl it- felf ; and fcarcely at all, if weak at the time of direftion or tranfit ; but, if radically weak, and flrong at the time of the dire6tioa or tranfit, the efFeCfs thereof may appear much beyond the expedation of the native, but will 'lot be very durable. No. 1 2. 3 L The 43 AN ILLUSTRATION The SIGNIFICATION of feveral FIXED STARS in NATIVITIES. The fignlficator of life or manners, joined to Caput Algol, makes the native furly and choleric, and fhows danger of ludden death. To the Pleiades, it (hows wantonnefs, ambition, and fcorn. To Aldebaran, courage in war, and a martial inclination ; the lord of the afccndant and the Moon or Saturn in conjundtion with this ftar, fliows a murderer, or one that bears a very wicked mind. To Hircus, fliows curiofity, one de- firing novelties ; yet a careful and fteady perfon. To Cingula Orionis, a (harp memory and underftanding, one induftrious. To Syrius, an angry, proud, fancy, giddy, imprudent, perfon. To Hercules, fubtilty, craft, boldnefs, and cruelty. To Regulus, greatnefs of Ipirit, a generous and magnanimous mind, one ambitious of rule and dominion. To Antares, au unruly rafh perfon, and one likely to ruin himfelf by his obftinacy. To Arifta, a fweet, noble, generous, foul, a lover of arts and fciences ; and, if Mercury be with it, a curious inventor of rare things ; but, if Saturn, a violent rigid fellow, and fometimes a fool. To Aquila, boldnefs, con- (idence, valour, but a wicked perfon. To Cauda Delphini, one delight- ing in fports, games, (hooting, hunting, and the like. The fignifica- tor of fubftance, or cufp of the fecond, part of fortune, or its difpofitor, in conjun6tiou with Regulus, or with Ariila, (hows much riches. The fignificators of fubftance, part of fortune, or its lord, in conjunc- tiou with Aldebaran or Caput Algol, (how lofs of eftate, and poverty. The Sun or Moon with the Pleiades or Praefepe, Antares or Deneb, the native will fuffcr fome hurt or defe6l in his eyes ; and it is incurable if that light be angular. The Moon in conjunflion with Cingula Orionis, and combuft, (hows blindnefs of one eye at leaft. The fignificators of ho- nour in conjundlion, or within five degrees of conjundion forward or back- ward, with Aldebaran, or with Hercules, Regulus, Arifta, Lanx Bore- alis, or Antares, (how great honour and preferment. The Sun or Moon in conjun6tion with the Pleiades or the Hyades, (hows military prefer- ment ; the fame if thofe ftars culminate. Caput Algol, culminating, gives the native authority over others ; fo alio Aldebaran, or Antares, in con- jundtion of Sol or Luna in the alcendant, or medium coeli, give the native honour, but with many difficulties and cafualties. Arifta afcending or culminating, gives the native religious preferment. Fomahaut and Rigel in the afcendant, or medium cceli, give an immortal name. Regulus, Ardurus, or Humerus Orionis, in conjundion of Sol, Luna, or Jupiter, in the tenth, give ample fortunes, and very great preferment. Syrius, or Procyon, in conjundion with Sol in the afcendant or tenth, gives royal preferment and favour. The OF ASTROI>OGY. 235 The luminaries, one or both, in conjonclion with Caput Algol, or with Aldebaran, Hercules, Humerus Orionis, or Antares, prefage a vio- lent death. Sol in conjundion with Caput Algol, in the eighth, and his difpofitor in quartile or oppofition to Mars, the native will be in dan- ger of lofing his head ; if the light culminates, he may die by fome wound. Luna \'. ith Hercules, or Ardurus in the afcendant, I'eventh, or tenth, in conjunflion with Mars, the native will be in danger of being fuffocated. Luna with Antares, and Mars in the fourth, feventh, eleventh, or twelfth, houfes, with Aldebaran, the native will die by the fword, or by a blow, or a fudden fall, Luna with Antares in oppofition of Saturn with Aldebaran, fhows, that if the native be not hanged, he will at leaft die a violent death. Saturn or Mars with Caput Algol, and Luna with Deneb ; he dies by the fentence of the judge. The Moon with Cor Hy- dra, affli6ted by Saturn or Mars, he will be in danger of poifon, or of drown- ing ; and, if the infortune be angular, it is fo much the more certain. The Moon with Procyon, and Sol or Mars with Lucida Vulturis, or Fo- mahaut, or Ultima in Dorfo Capricorni, fhows danger of being bit by a venomous beafl. The Moon with Syrius and Saturn, or Mars with Ulti- ma in Ala Pegafi, a violent death by the fury of violent beads, or martial men. The Moon with Cingula Orionis and Saturn, or with Caput Her- cules, or Antares, fhows the native will be in danger of perifhlng by water, or by wicked perfons. The Moon with the Pleiades, and Saturn or MarS with Regulus, fhows the lofs of one or both the eyes ; and this judgment is confirmed, if Luna at the fame time be combufl. The Pleiades in conjun6lion with Mars, and Regulus with Sdturn, are eminent fignifications of a violent and untimely death. Fixed Stars of the firfl magnitude near the cufp of the feventh, fhow a good and rich wife; but her conditions will much fympathife with the nature of the flars. Significators joined with fixed flars of the firfl or fecond magnitude, near the ecliptic, fhow great preferment, and eminent honours. Fixed flars of the nature of Saturn in conjun6tion with Sol, involve the native in many miferies. Fixed flars of the nature of Mars and Sol, or Mercury and Luna, give glory and renown ; of the nature of Jupiter and Venus or Mercury and Venus, honour and wealth. Fixed fi:ars in angles, give admirable preferment, and many great gifts; and elevate from poverty to an extreme heicht of fortune. o SIGNIFICATION of FIXED STARS in DIRECTIONS. The afcendant, a planet therein, or its lord, direded to Ultima in Ala Pegafi, Oculus Tauri Borealis, Lucida Pedis Gemini in Femore Leonis, fhows unto the native good fortune, worldly happinefs, with the love of women. 236 AN ILLUSTRATION women. To the Pleiades, Hyades, Caftor, Pollux, or Przefepe, wounds or hurts in the face, arms, or eyes; impriionment, captivity, banifhnient, or other obfcurity ; the native has often fore eyes upon thefe direftions ; falls into many troubles through luft; engages in quarrels, meets with lofs of reputation, and fometimes death itfelf. To the Afclli, a burn- ing fever, lofs of eye-fight, efpecially the left eye, or lorcnels of the eyes through diftillations of fhaip rheum ; hurts by fierce and violent hearts or quarrels, malicious flanders, and other inconveniences. Jo Cingula Orio- nis, Lanx Borealis, Axilla Sagittaiii, Cornu Capricorni Auftralis, Tibia dextra Aquarii, denote legacies by inheritance, gain by jovial men and things, occafions inordinate love, and gives a kind of gravity. To Alde- baran, Regulus, Frons Scorpio, Antares, Humerus prascedens Orionis, Humerus lequens Orionis, honour and wealth in a large meafure, eftima- tion among perfons noble and great ; yet thefe directions (how fome dan- ger to the native's health, and may give him an acute fever, or other vio- lent difeafe. To Arifta, honour and renown in the church, eccletlaftical preferment, applaufe and eftimation among all men ; it makes the native ingenious, induftrious, honourable, and beloved. To Cauda Ixonis, much worldly happinefs, but accompanied with melancholy, troubles, and cViC- content. To Lucida Maxilla Ceti, Genu Caftoris, Genu Poilucis, Ventre Gemini, or Cynofura, fhows danger of life, honour, or eftate, b\ evil men, thieves, and the like ; yet thefe dire6tions often give the native poflefiions, inheritances, and legacies. To Lucida Colli Leonis, Ala Leonis, Dorfo Leonis, Lanx Auflralis, Genu & Tibia dextra Ophiuci, Dencb, Ultima in Dorfo Capricorni, Sihifter Humerus & Cubitus dexter Aquarii, makes the native folicitous al^out houfes, poffefiions, buildings, mines, or the like ; gives him much labour, care, hazard, difturbance, and vexation, and a melancholy difpofition ; with difgrace, flander, and fcandal, through wo- men. To Hircus, it makes the native eminent in martial affairs, and ftirs him up to valour, making him fubtle, witty, and difcreet, but a mere diflembler ; fpending and wafting himfelf upon lufts and wantonn>;fs, which ruins his credit and eftimation, reduces his trade if he has any, and at lalt brings him to thieving, fwindling, robbing, and the like de(- perate purfuits. The medium coeli, planet therein, or its lord, directed to Ultima in Ala Pegafi, Zona Andromeda, Pes Andromedas; Oculus Tauri Borealis, Lu- cida Pedis Gemini in Femore Leonis, or Lucida Coronae, gives the native honour, glory, and renown, and makes his fortune generally rife by means of women. To the Pleiades, Hyades, Humerus Orionis fequens & pre- Cedens, Caftor, Pollux, Procyon, or Priefepe, brings the native's honour into queftion, wounds his reputation, involves him in many troubles and contro- verfies; portends danger of a ftab, of imprifonment, or of fome tragical end of OF ASTROLOGY. 237 of his life. To the Afelli, Caput Herculis, Marchab, Dexter Humerus Auriga?, forefliow a lafting wound in the native's honour, and more efpe- cially if the Dragon's Tail be near them ; he then runs himfelf into every fpecies of fin and wickednefs. To Cingula Orionis, Lanx Borealis, Axilla Sagittarii, Cornu Capricorni auftraiis, Tibia dextra Aquarii, Caput Andromeda, Collo Serpentarii, fhows honour, glory, renown, the favour of great men, clergymen, ecclefiaftical preferment; and, if a tradefman or merchant, a good trade, and happy returns from fea, with great profit. To Aldebaran, Frons Scorpii, Antares, Hircus, Sirius ; thefe are profperous direftions, and exalt the native infinitely, both in wealth and honour ; he proves of an ingenious, magnanimous, and noble, mind ; gains favour from princes and noblemen, and authority over others ; becomes governor ovej an army, town, fort, or caftle ; and performs great aftions with honour and applaufe. To Rigel, Arifla, Regulus, Arcturus, Fomahaut ; thefe are the bell: directions that can ever happen to any native ; for they not only raife him to honour, glory, renown, and wealth, to the enjoyment of pleafure and riches, and to the favour of kings, princes, prelates, and eminent ladies ; to power, authority, and dominion, with a healthful conflitution of body ; but alfo crown him with an immortal name. To Cauda Leonis, Caput Algol, Cor Hydra, extreme danger by reafon of murder, robbery, or fome fudden death from the hands of others ; or the native ading the fame upon others ; thefe are very evil direftions. To Lucida Maxilla Ceti, Genu Caftoris, Genu PoUucis, Ventre Gemini, Cynofura, Sinifter Humerus & dextra Cubitus Aquarii, Lucida Vulturis, Scheat Pegafi, Cauda Ceti auftralis, {how unto the native many troubles, flrife, contention, much difhonour, the lofs of the favour of fome great or noble man, or eminent friend ; gives the native many enemies, and much difcontent. To Lucida Colli Leonis, Ala Leonis, Lanx Auftralis, Genu et Tibia dextra Ophiuci, Deneb, Ultima in Dorfo Capricorni, fore- (how ftrife and contention with ancient men, lofs of eftate or good name ; the falfity of eminent and ancient friends, with many other troubles, if not imprifonment. To the fecond ftar in Ala finiftra Leonis, Lucida Perfei, Dorfo Leonis, Vindemiatrix, honour and preferment among fcholars, learned men, and governors of towns or cities ; it may be the native may become mafter of a fchool in the country, or fellow of a col^ lege in the univcrfity, or a magifbrate in a city or town corporate. The fecond houfe, its lord, or planets therein, to Ultima in Ala Pegafi, Oculus Tauri Borealis, Lucida Pedis Gemini in Femore Leonis, fhow an increafe of the native's fubftance. To the Pleiades, Hyades, Caflor, Pol- lux, Prffifepe, lofs of fubftance and eftate by quarrelling, contention, en- vious neighbours, kindred, or relations, tedious and vexatious law-fuits, and whoredom. To the Afelli : thefe are the worfl: of all directions, for they No. I a. 3 M fignif/ 138 AN ILLUSTRATION fignify the confumption of an eftate, though it confifted of mountains of gold. To Cingula Orionis, Lanx Borealis, Axilla Sagittarii, Cornu Ca- pricoi ni auflralis, Tibia dextra Aquarii, an incieafe of fubilance, great gains, gifts, legacies, and augmentation of wealth by the means of great ladies and honourable women. To Aldebaran, Regulus, Frons Scorpii, Antares, Humerus pr^ecedens Orionis, Humerus fequens Orionis, an aug- jM mentation of fubftance by honours, preferments, or fome office or dig- m nity, by the means of great and noble perfons; by military perlbns, &c. ■• To Arifta, an increafe of fubftance by means of the church or ecclefiaf- tical perfons, or to ecclefiaftical preferment by ingenuity, induftry, and honourable women. To Cauda Leonis, an increafe of wealth, but with much care, labour, and forrow ; if the diredion happen near the Dragon's Tail, or the quartile or oppofition of Saturn or Mars, proves almofl; fatal to the native's eftate. To Lucida Maxilla Ceti, Genu Caftoris, Genu PoUucis, Ventre Gemini, Cynofura, an evil and hurtful time, a time of Jofs, of cares, of forrows, troubles, and vexations, the native's eftate waftes he knows not how. To Lucida Colli Leonis, Ala Leonis, Dorfo Leonis, Lanx Auftralis, Genu & Tibia dextra Ophiuci, Deneb, Ultimo in Dorfo Capricorni, Sinifter Humerus & Cubitus dexter Aquarii, gain by houfes, lands, inheritances, by buying and felling of them, &c. yet with care, pains, induftry, and much labour. To Hircus : this ftiows gain by martial men and things, arts, fciences, and the like; if the di- rection falls in the third, by kindred, neighbours, friends, travels, reli- gious affairs, &c. The Sun to the laft ftar in Ala Pegafi, Oculus Tauri Borealis, Lucida Pedis Gemini in Femore Leonis, fliows the beginning of good fortune, martial command, and warlike honour ; but in the end the native lofes all again, honour, eftate, and liberty. To the Pleiades, Hyades, Caftor, Pollux, Praefcpe, dangerous and violent difeafes, contentions, quarrellings ; he commits murders, rapes, or other infolencies ; he will be in danger of death by the (hot of a gun, the caft of a ftone, or a ftab ; or may be be- headed, or banifhed, or wrecked ; I have known thefe direftions to caufe | violent fevers ; and Sol to the Pleiades, a peftilential difeafe of which the I native afterwards died ; but to Praefepe, danger of being murdered. To i the Afelli, ficknefs, and ftiarp burning fevers ; in danger of fire, lofs of honour and fortune ; mifchiefs from martial men ; the native may be in danger of hanging, beheading, or imprifonment. To Cingula Orionis, Lanx Borealis, Axilla Sagittarii, Cornu Capricorni auftralis. Tibia dex- tra Aquarii, thefe fignify a noble, healthful, pleafant, and profit- able, time, and all things go according to the native's defire. — To Al- debaran, Regulus, Frons Scorpio, Antares, Humerus prascedens Sc fequens Orionis : thefe diredions prefage ficknefs to the native, it may OF ASTROLOGY. 239 may be iome violent or putrid fever ; they often exalt him to the top of honour and preferment, but make him faitious and proud, and thereby endanger the iofs of all his happinefs. To Arifta : this certainly gives the native eminent honours, with a great augmentation of his fortune and eftate ; if Arifta culminates, and the Sun comes lo it by dirediion, it (hows ecclefiaftical preferment, or fome eminent place under govern- ment. To Cauda Leonis, though no very good dire£iion, yet it aug- ments the native's eftate, and raifes him to fome honour, but withal de- ftroys it again, caufing much melancholy, and difeaies from thence. To Lucida Maxilla Ceti, Genu Caftoris, Genu Pollucis, Ventre Gemini, Cvnofura: thefe dire6tions forefliovv much evil to the native's bodv, elliate, honour, and liberty; and betoken, if not the deftruftion, yet the injury of them all, as llcknels, Iofs of money, fcandal, and danger of im- prifonment. To Lucida Colli Leonis, Ala Leonis, Dorfo Leonis, Lanx auflralis, Genu and Tibia dextra Ophiuci, Deneb, Ultima in Dorfo Capri- corni, Sinifter Humerus & Cubitus dexter Aquarii ; thefe dire6tions precipitate the native's honour and credit, and make him go under many evil reports, to his great prejudice. To Hircus, it (hows martial preferment, honour in war, exalts the native both in wealth and dignity, makes him ingenious, and apt to find out many rare inventions. The Moon to the lafi: ftar in Ala Pegafi, Oculus Tauri Borealis, Lucida Pedis Gemini in Femore Leonis, forefhows a healthful time, with an aug- mentation of wealth and honour. To the Pleiades, Hyades, Cartor, Pol- lux, or Pr^efepe, makes the native fuffer the fcandal of evil tongues, vexes and afflids him with crofs neighbours, law-fuits, and other trou- bles. To the Afelli ; this diredtion afflids the body with many evils ; and if it falls near the oppofition of Saturn and Mars, or the Sun, it is much if the native be not blind; or have fome continual diftemper in the eyes, or pains in the head. To Cingula Orionis, Lanx Borealis, Ax- illa Sagittarii, Cornu Capricorni auftralis. Tibia dextra Aquarii, new friends, the acquaintance of ladies aiid noble women, and gifts by their means. To Aldebaran, Regulus, Frons Scorpii, Antares, Humerus pre- cedens & fequens Orionis; thefe direftions forefhow honour, glory, renown, and wealth from the king and other noble perfons, gives the na- tive a command over others, and makes him famous in his generation. To Arifta, honour, glory, and preferment both in church and ftate, the overcoming of an adverlary ; dominion over the common people, and gain by them. To Cauda Leonis, gives honour, and a good cflima- tion among the vulgar; but withal threatens fcandal, Iofs, and con- tempt. To Lucida Maxilla Ceti, Genu Caftoris, Genu Pollucis, Ventre Gemini, Cynolura ; fcandal, odium, and fcorn even of the common fort; the ill will of fome eminent lady or woman ; danger of thieves, and fuch- 240 AN ILLUSTRATION fuch-like perfons. To Lucida Colli Leoiiis, Ala Leonis, Doilb Leoiils, Lanx aufiralis, Genu & Tibia dextra Ophiuci, Deneb, Ultima in Dorlb Capricorni, Sitiifter Humerus & Cubitus dexter Aquarii ; thefe are evil dirc(flions, giving the native melancholy difeaies, efpecially in thofe parts fisruified bv the iign in which the liar is ; he 2:oes alio under fcandal and reproach. To Hircus, is a very ncble direction, and may fignify the advancement of the native in all things, chiefly in military affairs ; yet involves him in feveral vices and troubles with women ; and bids him beware of fome fevere wound by a fall, blow, or flab. The fignificators of the part of fortune, being dire6ted in like manner, are altogether the fame with what we hinted in the dire<51ions of the fecond houle. In all thefe diredlions we mufl have great regard both to the fign and the houfe. In diredions which concern the body, we have refpeft to the fign, becaufe that moft commonly indicates the part affli6ted ; fo alfo does the houfe ; for, if the direftion falls in the afcendant, the afflidlion falls in the head, as on the eyes, nofe, cars, or brain ; if in the fecond, in the throat, &c. In directions which concern the eflate, honour, or for- tune, we chiefly take notice of the houfe, for that indicates the means by which the thing fhall be attained ; the nature of the fliar, the quality of the perfon ; if in the third, by a kinfman, or by travel ; if in the feventh, by a wife, or woman. In dircdling any planet to thefe fixed flars, confider whether the flar fympathizes with the fignificator in nature and quality, or not. If it does, the direction may be good, although it be to an evil flar ; for fweet to fvveet, is fweet; like to like breeds no dilcord ; an union and agreement of natures takes away the evil efFe£ts ; for, if the lord of the afcendant were Saturn, and he fhould be directed to Cauda Leonis, a flar of his own nature, this could be no evil direftion, nor any-way afflift the native either in body or eflate ; but would have famous and glorious efFeds, both for health and wealth, according to the place it falls in. In thefe directions we are principally to regard the magnitude of the ftar ; for flars only of the firfl magnitude prefage things eminently glorious, or dangeroufly deftruClive ; and thofe which are of the fecond, come very near them. Then the place of the direction is to be noted; for, if it fall in an angle, the direction will not only be famous and eminent, but alfo manifeft itfelf with a great deal of life and vigour ; and that on a fudden ; in a fuccedent houfe, the cfFeCls will be more languid ; in a cadent, not only weak and flow, but it may be a queflion whether they will ever operate at all. Regard muft alfo be had to the latitude ; for ftars, having fouth latitude, operate not fo much upon our northern hemifphere as thofe which have north ; thofe which have no latitude, fhow their efFeCt, be they good or evil, with OF ASTROLOGY; 241 with ftri6l equality ; and thofe which have north latitude noanifeft their force with great vigour. The fign alfo in which the ftar is pofited is much to be confidered ; for fixed ftars in cardinal figns exceed the others in power by fo much as their place is more excellent and remarkable. And, if a direflion to any eminent fixed ftar falls in Textile or trine to the places of any of the for- tunes or of the luminaries, or coheres with any other eminent direfiion at or near the fame time to the body or afpecSl of any planet of the na- ture of the fame ftar, the effeds will not only be indubitably evident, but alfo very ftriking and wonderful. The durability of their efFedl remains only to be confidered ; wherein muft be noticed, whether there be a continued feries of diredions attend- ing of the fame purport and efFeft ; for, if there be, and nothing contra- dids their influence, the efforts of them will, we may fafely conclude, be durable and lafting. APHORISMS for guiding the JUDGMENT upon NATIVITIES and HORARY QUESTIONS. Confider the degrees afcending, Sol and Luna ; and fee whether they are affli6ted, or not ; if they are extremely afflidled, or either of them, it is an argument of fliort life, and therefore it will be in vain to form long di- redions for fuch a nativity. Thefe points are faid to be afflided or un- fortunate, when either the conjundion, quartile, or oppofition, of the infortunes, vitiate their places, or when many violent fixed ftars of the nature of the lord of the eighth afcend with the degree afcending or with the luminaries. Confider the lord of the afcendant alfo ; for, if he be effentially ftrong, free from the afflidion of the infortunes, not combuft nor retrograde, nor impeded by the lord of the fourth, fixth, eighth, or twelfth, houfes, but increafing in number, light, and motion, it (hows long life. H the Sun in a birth by day, or the Moon in a birth by night, be ftrong, free from afflidion, and aflifted by the fortunes, it fliows long life ; but thofe who are borne exa6tly upon the very change or full of the Moon feldom live long ; the Moon befieged between Saturn and Mars argues fiiort life. That planet, which has moft dignities, efifential and accidental, in a figure, is the lord of the geniture, more efpecially if he be lord of the alcendant alfo. No. 13. 3 N The 442 AN ILLUSTRATION The planet or planets in the afcendant are the chief fignificators of manners ; but, if no planet be in the afcendant, then the planets from which the Moon feparates, or to which fhe applies, fhall be fignificators. The fignificator of manners in Aries, fhows one witty ; in Taurus, one laborious; in Gemini, a lover of learning ; in Cancer, inconftancy ; in Leo, fobriety and difcretion ; in Virgo, covetoufnefs ; in Libra, in- conftancy and conceitednefs ; in Scorpio, wifdom, fubtilty, and boldnefs; in Sagittarius, valour ; in Capricorn, lafcivioufnefs ; in Aquaries, com- placency and kindnefs ; in Pifces, a mere hypocrite. Mercury and Luna in coniun6lion, Textile, or trine, in any fign, fhows ingenious perfons ; the quartile (hows wit, but more turbulent ; the op- pofition fhows one leditious, ftubborn, imprudent, and dcftrudive. Mer- cury in Taurus or Capricorn, in a cadent houfe, and retrograde or com- bufl:, or affli61ed by Saturn or Mars, fhows the native to be fimple, and of rude underflanding. Mercury in his own houfes, or in Aries or Aqua- ries, in reception with Mars or Saturn, fhows a fliarp wit, and one of an admirable invention. Mercury received of the Moon, either by houfe or exaltation, gives a fertile genius. Mercury in conjunction, fextile, or trine, of Saturn, fhows a wary conflant wit ; of Jupiter, an honefl: up- right mind ; of Mars, a confident opinion ; of Sol, a proud heart ; of Venus, a pleafant wit ; and of Luna, a ready and piercing wit. If many planets be ftrong and eflentially fortified, efpecially Saturn, Jupiter, and Mars, or Sol, the native will enjoy a manifefb and ample fortune, live nobly, and in great efteem, above the ordinary quality of his birth, managing the a£lions of his whole life with glory and fuccefs ; and this judgment will be more confirmed, if moft or all the planets be efTen- lially fortified at the fame time. But, contrariwife, when moft of the planets are in their detriment or fall, peregrine, cadent, retrograde, afflidted, or combuft; the native is then continually involved in a thoufand mif- fortunes, one upon the heels of another, and his whole life is nothing but a vale of mifery. But a mediocrity of teftimonies fhows a various fortune, fometimes miferable, fometimes extremely happy, according to the times of evil or good diredions. Saturn fignificator of fubflance, fhows riches by building, hufbandry, gardening; Jupiter, by the church, religion, government, trufl, clothing; Mars, by war, inftruments of war, law, furgery, or phyfic ; Sol, by honour, command, office, digiiity, or preferment ; Venus, by friends, gifts, or women ; Mercury, by arts, fciences, learning, oratory, merchandife ; Luna, by navigation, bv the common people, or women. The ■ OF ASTROLOGY. 243 The Moon fortunate in the afcendant gives wealth and eftimation all the life long. The Sun and Luna in trine, and he in his exaltation, free from the affli6lion of Saturn or Mars, are ample teftimonies of a large fortune ; the fame if Jupiter or Venus be in the fecond. The difpofitor of the Part of Fortune in the eighth, or the lord of the eighth eflentially fortified in a good houfe, promifes the native an eftate by the death of friends. The Moon combufl;, or in conjun6iion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn, deflroys an eftate though never fo large, and reduces the native to poverty; the fame happens if the lord of the lecond be i'o. If the fignificator of fubflance be efientially fortified, well pofited, free from afRidion, or in a fixed lign, the native's fubftance will be firm and durable all his life. An infortune in the fecond, ftrong, fhows that the eftate may continue, but with great difficulty ; but, if weak, that it will come to nothing; if a fortune be there, the native's eil:ate will be firm. If no planet be in the fecond, confider the lord of the fecond, and the dif- pofitor of the Part of Fortune, and judge by them, and by their diredions to good or evil promilTors. The fignificators of fubftance oriental, and fwift in motion, fhow the native will be rich quickly ; but occidental, flow in motion, or both, or retrograde, not till old age. The lord of the afcendant, and third houfe, in good afpe6t or mutual reception, (hows concord among brethren, kindred, and neighbours; but, if in evil afpecft, the contrary. If Saturn or Mars be peregrine in riie third, or the Dragon's Tail be there, the native and his kindred will be at perpetual variance, and by them he will receive many crolTes and lofles. If Saturn or Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, be in the third houfe, or in con- jun6tion, quartile, or oppofition, of the lord of the third, the native lofes by travel, and will always be in danger of thieves or robbers upon the highway, and will have many evil neighbours. The Sun or Moon in Via La6tea, affli6led with the conjun6tion, quar- tile, or oppofition, of Saturn and Mars, or with nebulous flars, portends blindnefs, if both luminaries are afflided ; if the Sun only be afflided, it is the right eye ; if the Moon, the left. The fame if the Moon be in con- junction, quartile, or oppofition, with Sol or Saturn, with nebulous flats, or if Sol be in conjunction with Mars in the eighth. The Sun in good afpe6t with Saturn or Jupiter in a diurnal geniture, or the Moon fo conjoined in a nodurnal, efpccially in the fecond or fourth, or if they have dominion in the fourth, fignify a good patrimony to de- fcend to the native, and an augmentation of his paternal inheritance. But the Sun afflided by Mars by day, or by Saturn by night, and not affifled by the fortunes of Luna by night, decreafing and affliCied by Saturn or Mars, i44 AN ILLUSTRATION Mars, or both ; or if the lord of the fecond, or the fourth houfe or its lord, be afflicted in like manner; it (hows the native will wafte his fa- ther's eftate, and bring it to nothing. The fame if Saturn be in conjunc- tion with the lord of the fourth in the twelfth ; or the infortunes in the fourth in conjunftion with the lord of the fifth ; fo it is alfo if Mars be in conjunction with Sol, and peregrine, affliding the fecond. In a diurnal genefis, Sol and the lord of the fourth fignify the father, and the Moon the mother ; but, in a nocturnal, Saturn, with the lord of the fourth, the father ; and the Moon the mother. Now, if thefe behold the afcendant or its lord by Textile or trine, there will be concord and love between the native and his parents ; but, if by quartile or oppo- Ction, much ftrife, difcord, and contention. The fignificators which caft the beft or greateft afpe6t to the afcendant or its lord (how that the per- fon fionified by them will love the native beft. Saturn in the fourth, in his houfe or exaltation, dire(5l, fwift in mo- tion, and in fextile or trine with Jupiter, Venus, or the lord of the fe- cond ; the lord of the fourth in reception with either luminaries, and they in good afpeft to the fourth or planets therein ; (how an ample fortune by managing quarries, mines of metal, coal, (tones, minerals, &c. The lord of the afcendant in the fixth or twelfth, and he or the afcen- dant affli6led by malefic planets, (hows a fickly perfon. If the fign af- cending and all the planets be in figns of one triplicity, the native will always be afflidled with difeafes of the nature and quality of that trigon ; if the fiery, with fevers and inflammations ; if the airy, fuperfluities and difeafes of the blood ; if the watery, dropfy, and other vyatery difeafes ; if the earthy, confumptions, melancholy, and the like. The Sun in the fixth, feventh, eighth, or twelfth, houfes, and afflided or affliding the lord of the afcendant, gives few years, with much fick- nel's and many afflictions. The Moon applying to the conjunction of Sol (hows lean and infirm people, affliCted with fuch difeafes as the phyfician can neither cure nor difcover. The Moon affliCted by the conjunction, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn and Mars, in conjunction with the Dra- gon's Tail in the afcendant or fecond, (hows the falling ficknefs, or the native's whole life to be fickly ; and fixed (tars of the nature of Saturn being joined with the luminaries do the fame, making the perfon alfo lean and pale. Mars in the afcendant (hows difeafes in the head, and fears and wounds in the face ; Saturn in the medium coeli, fudden hurts by falls, bruifes, and the like, as alfo lofs of honour ; but, in the afcendant, pains of the teeth. The Moon, afflicted by the oppofition of Saturn, Mars, or Mercury, (hows madnefs or folly ; the fame if Saturn and Mars be in partile oppofition, or applying to it from angles. If OF ASTROLOGY. 245 If Mercury be lord of the fixth, or the planets in the fixth be ftrong, eflentially fortified, and in good afped with the afcendant, or fecond, or their lords, it fhows that the native's fervants will be honeft, juft, and profitable to him ; the fame if the fignificators be angular; and fo con- trariwife. A fortunate planet in the fixth or twelfth (hows good fervants, and profitable; but the Dragon's Tail, Saturn, or Mars, in the fixth, and peregrine, denotes bafe, fordid, and thievifti, fervants. Planets in the fifth, and the Moon and Venus, or their difpofitors, free from affliflion ; figns upon the afcendant and fifth, and figns in which their lords are, being fruitful, fhow many children ; the fame if Venus or the Moon be in the afcendant, or Jupiter in the feventh. Jupiter or Venus, or the lord of the fifth, in trine to Luna, in human or fruitful figns ; all or moft of the planets in fruitful figns, and in good afpedt to the lord of the fifth, or planets therein ; Ihow a plentiful ififue. Saturn in the fifth declares ftubborn and undutiful children ; Mars, fuch as will be bold and daring; but Sol in conjun6tion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn in the fifth or eleventh, fhows barrennefs; the fame if the lord of the fifth be retrograde, or combuft, or in conjundion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn or Mars, and they peregrine. Saturn or Mars, or both, peregrine in the fifth or eleventh ; Sol in the fifth joined to an iufortune ; Sol, Sa- turn, Mars, or Mercury, in quartile or oppofition of Luna in the medium coeli; Jupiter in oppofition of Saturn or Mars or both; the lord of the fifth in the eighth or twelfth ; or in conjunftion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn or Mars; are all certain arguments that the children will die. In marriages, obferve the motion of the fignificators ; for, if they are dired and fwift, the native marries early; but, if retrograde and flow, or ftationary, they prolong the time very much. The particular time of marriage is difcerned by direft and converfe diredlions of the afcendant, or medium coeli, or their lords; or the Sun or Moon to the conjundion, Textile, quartile, or trine, of the lord of the feventh, or planets in the fe- venth, or by dire6tions of the afcendant or medium coeli or their lords to the conjun6tion, fextile, quartile, or trine, of Jupiter, Sol, Venus, or Luna; and if any of them are in the feventh houfe, or afcendant, con- joined to many planets, they fliow many wives ; and fo alfo does the lord of the afcendant in configuration with many. The Moon configured to one planet only, (hows but one wife ; and, if the Moon be ftrongeft:, the man outlives his wife ; but, if the planet with whom the Moon is con- joined be ftrongeft, he dies firft. The Moon applying to Saturn, well-affe6led, fliows a ferious, induf- trious, fober, laborious, woman ; but, being ill-aiFe6"ted, a fufpicious. No. 13. . 3 O crofs, 246 AN ILLUSTRATION crofs, envious, froward, woman, indolent and carelefs ; applying to Ju- piter well-affe(51ed, a fober, honeft, godly, religious, chafte, and virtuous, woman, and a good houfewife ; but, being ill-afFeded, the woman may have virtues, but they arc generally clouded ; applying to Mars well- affe61ed, it fhows one of a lofty, honourable, open, and generous, mind; a true friend, yet fcorning to receive any affront or injury, and one that will defire to be mafter ; but, being ill-affcfted, an evil, quarrelfome, proud, petulant, woman ; applying to the Sun, being well-affefled, fhows an honourable and truly-noble creature, full of generofity and humanity, afFedting high and great things ; but, if ill-affe61ed, (he will be idle, vain, foolifh, proud, infulting, and domineering ; to Venus well-affeded, a beautiful, fair, pleafant, civil, courteous, loving, good-conditioned, and virtuous, woman ; but, if ill-affedled, fhe is an impudent, bold, arrogant, prodigal, talkative, luflful, bafe, woman, Laftly, the Moon applying to Mercury well-affe£led, fhows a loving, neat, ingenious, pleafant, well- fpoken, careful, woman ; but, if ill-affe£led, an intruding, prattling, in- conftant, diffembling, turbulent, creature. The lords of the tenth and feventh, or fecond and feventh, in each other's houfes of the figure, or in mutual reception, (how a good wife ; but the lords of the fixth or twelfth in mutual reception, or pofition with the lord of the feventh, (how a very mean, obfcure, ill-bred, woman. Saturn or Mars in the feventh, very (Irong, (hows a good and rich wife, yet her fubftance not attainable without trouble ; if peregrine there, it (hows one of low birth, poor, and ill-conditioned ; if Jupiter, Sol, or Venus, be there, the contrary. If the fignificators of man and wife be in quartile or oppofition of one another, or in quartile or oppofition to the Moon, there may be many quarrels, and that upon very flight occafions; the contrary if they be in conju6tion, fextile, or trine, or in mutual reception or pofition ; or if the Moon makes any tranflation between them by good afpe6l. The lord of the feventh in quartile or oppofition to Saturn or Mars, (hows an evil woman, immodeft and fliamelefs; and, if the lord of the feventh be in the twelfth, although in trine with Venus, the wo- man will prove inconftant to her hufband. If Mercury and Luna be in conjunction or reception, or the lord of the ninth be in the afcendant, or the lord of the afcendant be in the ninth, or Mercury or Luna be in the afcendant, third, or ninth, or in mutual re- ception of their lords;, or in conjun6tion with them, the native will travel beyond fea, or take many long journeys. The caufe of the journey appears from the nature of the fignificator, and the houfe in which he is pofited ; if Saturn be fignificator, the caufe is from fome inheritance, le- gacy, or things and commodities faturnine ; if Jupiter, the caufe is frcyn religion, OF ASTROLOGY. 247 religion, ecclefiaftical preferment, honour, or law ; the like of the other planets. If the fignificator be in the afcendant, the native is pofTefled with a natural defire of feeing ftrange countries ; in the fecond, he travels with a defign of enriching himlelf ; and fo of the other houfes. If the lord of the ninth be in the afcendant, the native will travel much ; if in the fecond houfe, he will gain confiderably by his travels; if in the third, he will cohabit with ftrange women, and often fhift his refidence ; if in the fourth, his parents will have fome occult infirmities, and he will die on his travels; if in the fifth, he will have children in another country ; if in the fixth, he will gain by his flaves or fervants, and his cat- tle will fall fick on his travels ; if in the feventh, he will obtain a good and obedient wife. - When the fignificators of journeys are eflentially ftrong, well pofited, and free from afflidlion, and in Textile or trine of a good planet, they denote honour, profperity, and fecurity, in travels, quod capax, according to the quality of the perfon ; and contrariwife, if Sa- turn or Mars afflid the fignificators, it fhows, in the twelfth houfe, dan- ger of imprifonment ; in the fecond or third, treachery by kindred or neighbours, or danger by common thieves ; but, in this judgment Saturn fhows rather poverty and want of money ; Mars, bodily wounds. The countries into which the native had beft travel, are chiefly thofe fubjeft to the figns of the afcendant, fecond, ninth, tenth, and eleventh ; or thofe figns in which Jupiter, Venus, Part of Fortune, or Dragon's Head, are pofited ; but thofe fubjed to the figns in which the infortunes or Dra- gon's Tail are pofited, will prove unfavourable to the traveller; and fo alfo will thofe that are fubjed to the figns of the fourth, fixth, feventh, eighth, or twelfth, houfes. Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Head, in the ninth, or Saturn or Mars in the third, oppofite to the ninth, Jupiter being peregrine, cadent, and affli6led, fhows either pernicious feftaries, of no religion, or atheifls. But Jupiter, Venus, or the Dragon's Head, in the ninth, fhows a truly reli- gious perfon ; the fame if Sol, Mercury, Luna, or the Part of FortunCj be there in fextile or trine with Jupiter or Venus. If no planets are in the ninth, confider its lord and Jupiter; if they, or either of them, be effentially fortified and ftrong, or angular, or in reception of Sol or Luna, or with the lord of the afcendant or planets therein, or pofited in the af- cendant, the native will be truly pious, honefl, and religious ; and fo contrariwife. Saturn in the ninth, effentially flrong, fhows flrong zeal, chaflity, and faith ; Sol there, fhows piety, and makes an excellent preacher. If Sol or Jupiter hath dominion in the ninth houfe, or in the afcendant, and hath dignities in the places of Mercury or Luna, the words of the native will be like oracles. The 248 AN ILLUSTRATION ^ The fignificators of honour in their houfes, exaltations, or in mutual reception or pofition with the lord of the afcendant, or angular, being alfo free from affli6tion, beftow on the native honour, glory, trufl, and command. Jupiter, Sol, Venus, or Luna, in the medium cceli, the fame ; more efpecially if they are effentially fortified. The Sun and Moon in the degree of their exaltations, not affli£led, fhow, quod capax, the greateft preferment. The light of time culminating, and in Textile or trine with Jupiter and Venus, or with the other light, fhows great honour. But thofe who have neither of the luminaries angular, or in a mafculine fign, or in Textile or trine of Jupiter or Venus, will all their days be abjeft and poor, and of the vulgar fort. If the planet or planets which have dignities in the places of Sol, Luna, or the fign afcending, (hall be ftrong and effentially fortified, and if it be Saturn, Jupiter, or Mars, oriental, or if it be Venus or Mercury oc- cidental ; the native (hall raife himfelf, though low, to a very high condition. So alfo Sol culminating in Aries, Leo, or Sacjittarius ; or Sol and Luna in reception, or in fextile or trine ; or if the Sun or light of time be in conjundlion with Aldebaran, Regulus, Arifla, Pleiades, Antares, Rigel, Hircus, Cor Hydra, Ardturus, Fomahaut, or Marchab, and more efpecially if thofe ftars culminate alfo ; the Sun, Moon, and Jupiter, in trine with each other ; the Sun and Mars in mutual reception, or in trine from fiery figns ; Jupiter, Venus, and Luna, in conjundion or partile trine, efpecially in angles ; Jupiter and Venus in conjunftion or any angle, but chiefly in the tenth, with the Dragon's Head there ;— are all teflimonies of eminent honour. The Sun in Cancer, the Moon in Scorpio in conjunflion with Jupiter, or in trine with him from Pifces, are arguments of great preferment. The Moon in the afcendant, near the full, in conjundion, fextile, or trine, with Jupiter, Sol, or Venus, or fixed flars of their nature, and of the firft magnitude, fhows great increafe of honour and preferment. Sol or Luna in conjundlion with Regulus or Arifta ; or in conjun6lion with the Dragon's Head and Jupiter in the tenth, in trine to them, or to Mars or Venus, will raife the native from obfcurity to fit with princes. Whatfoever preferment is fignificd, if Saturn or Mars cafl their quartile or oppofition to the tenth houfe, its lord, the Sun, or Jupiter, it will be lofl again. If the lord of the tenth and afcendant apply one to another, and are both oriental, and in their effential fortitudes, the native will be great, and be beloved. o Saturn in the tenth never lets the native enjoy his honour and prefer- ment long ; but cafts him down headlong, when leaft expeded ; from which OF ASTROLOGY. 249 which dejeftion he never rifes. The lord of the afcendant in Textile or trine with the Sun, and oriental, or in trine or Textile with the lord of the medium coeli, the native will attain to honour and dignity, and be beloved of kings, princes, and noblemen. The lord of the afcendant in the fign afcending, or in his own dignities, he will rife to honour and efteem by his own induftry ; more efpecially if he applies to a planet angular and in his own exaltation. The quality of the preferment is difcerned from the planet or planets which apply to the luminaries, or to which the lu- minaries apply; if Saturn be that planet, preferment comes by means of an eftate, inheritance, pofTeffions, or favour of auceftors ; if Jupiter, by means of virtue, honour, or learning, or honefty, gravity, juftice, reli- gion, or wealth. If Mars, by valour, or by merit as captain or general in the army, or by being a phyfician, furgeon, chemift, &c. If Venus, by courtfliip, pleafantnefs, or through the means of women. If Mercury, by wit, judgment, oratory, or learning; by the law, merchandife. Sec. wherein alfo confider the houfe in which this planet is. If no planet beliold the luminaries, or is beheld by them, then conCder the planet in the tenth, and the ftrongefl. planet there, if there be many; if no planet in the tenth, confider the lord of the tenth, and difpofer of the light of time, or that luminary which is either above the earth or ftrongeft, and judge ut fupra; for, if the planet (howing the preferment be eflentially ftrong, free from afflidion, and affifted by other planets in quartile or trine, the native's honour will be permanent, otherwife not. Mars in his detriment, and in oppofition to the afcendant, fhows an un- fortunate and infamous man. Mercury in quartile or oppofition to Sa- turn, caufes an impediment in the tongue or fpeech ; in conjun6lion, Textile, or trine, to Jupiter, makes excellent orators, of great realbn, un- derftanding, and juftice, and gives him great friends among churchmen and lawyers ; in afpe61: with Mars, he inclines to phyfic, furgery, chemif- try ; in quartile or oppofition of Sol, to coining money ; in Textile or trine, with Luna, gives him a good underftanding, and inclines him to the knowledge of things to come, to arts and Tciences, as philoTophy, philo- logy, mathematics, medicine, &c. if her application be in Virgo or Scorpio, the native proves a lover of the mathematics. Mars in aTpe<5t with Sol, gives the native power, authority, and magiftracy, making him famous. Jupiter, Sol, Venus, or Luna, in the eleventh, eflentially forti- fied, and in conjunftion. Textile, or trine, with the lord of the aTcendant, fhow great and good friends ; but contrarivvife if Saturn and Mars be there and weak. The Dragon's Tail in the eleventh, always (hows falfity in friends, which is found never to fail ; in the third, the Tame. Fortunes in the firft, fifth, Teventh, ninth, and eleventh, houTes, many friends ; in- fortunes in the twelfth, or in angles, many enemies. No. 13. 3 P ThoTe 2^0 AN ILLUSTRATION Thofe planets which are in oppofition to the luminaries, lord of the af- cendant, or are pofited^in the twelfth houfe, fignify the native's enemies ; no planets in the twelfth or feventh, or in oppofition of the luminaries, few or no enemies. The lord of the afcendant in the feventh or twelfth or the lord of th* feventh or twelfth in the afcendant, argue many enemies. Thofe planets in feptima, or in oppofition of the luminaries, will difcover their malice openly; thofe in the twelfth or cadent, will a6t their malice clofely and cunningly. The lord of the afcendant either difpofing of the fignificator of enemies, or much ftrongerin elTential dignities, and angular, the native overcomes all his enemies, and contrariwife. Significators of enemies cadent, peregrine, retrograde, or combufl, argue mean perfons. Either of the luminaries afflicted by conjundlion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn or Mars in angles, and difpofed of alfo by the faid infortunes, ar- gues imprifonment ; lb if Sol or Luna be in the twelfth in conjunction with Saturn. Saturn and Mars in conjunftion, out of their own digni- ties, or dignities of the luminaries, the fame ; the lame if Sol and Luna be in conjundlion in the eighth, in any fign except Taurus, Cancer, or Leo. The lord of the afcendant combuft in the twelfth, imprifonment, and many forrows ; in the tenth, death by fentence of a judge ; in the eighth, forrows, and an infamous end. The lor«^of the afcendant in quartile or oppofition of the lord of the eightl^pr any planet therein, or in conjunction with evil fixed ftars of the nat^Jre of the lord of the eighth, or in the fourth, fixth, eighth, or twelfth, in conjunftion, quartile, or oppolition^ of Saturn or Mars, or combuft, and out of all his effential dignities, are all demonftrations of a violent death. If thefe configurations happen in fiery figns, it may be by beheading ; in airy figns, hanging ; in earthy figns, by falls, blows, or the like ; in watery figns, by water or drowning ; in angles, the death will be more honourable; fuccedent, by accidents; in cadent, very (hameful. If the fignificators of manners be with Caput Medufae, the native will be of a violent nature, even to murder or be murdered; if with Aldebaran, he will be fierce, and given to warlike aftions ; if with the Pleiades, he will be ambitious, turbulent, and libidi- nous ; if with Cingula Orionis, he will be witty, of great underftanding, and have a vaft memory ; if with Regulus, he will be magnanimous, no- ble, generous, and aiming at rule and dominion ; if with Antares, he will be rafh, headftrong, without rule or government, obftinate even to his own deftru61ion ; if with Hercules, he will be rafh, bold, impudent, cruel, fubtle, crafty, with a (how of valour and honour; if with Arifta, he is noble, generous, and brave, of a gentle, affable, and courteous, dif- pofition, juft, honeft, faithful, true-hearted, ftudious, and ingenious ; if with Lyra, wanton and luxurious, but pretending to gravity and honefty ; if with Aquila, bold, confident, and valiant. Saturn OF ASTROLOGY. 251 Saturn oriental, or in the afcendant, gives a ftature fomewhat above the middle fize ; occidental, a mean ftature inclining lo brevity. Jupiter ori- ental, gives a tall, large, and comely, perfon ; occidental, middle fized, but large boned and well fet. Mars oriental gives an itiditterent large cor- porature and flrong body ; occidental, one of a middle fj^e, but full body. Sol gives a large and comely corporature ; Venus oriental gives a tall, ftraight, and flender, perfon ; occidental, one (hort and well fet; Mercury oriental gives a complete, tall, upright, and flender, body ; occidental, one low and fmall. The Moon increafmg gives a full, fat, plump, perfon, inclining to tallnefs ; decreafing, a fhort, low, fquat, body. Planets hav- ing north latitude fhow large and grofs bodies, but of a more dull and fluggifh nature; planets having fouth latitude fhow lefs proportion, and fuch as are nimble and aflive. Saturn fhows a long vifage, fwarthy, black, or tawny, and lowering ; Jupiter a fair, full, comely, vifage; Mars a full fun-burnt or ruddy vifage ; Sol a full round face, high bold forehead, and tawny complexion ; Venus a fair beautiful vifage ; Mercury accord- ing as he is conjoined ; of himfelf he gives a long Iwarthy complexion ; Luna full-faced if increafing; pale, wan, and long-vifaged, if near her change. If Saturn is lord of the geniture, or in the afcendant, the na- tive is melancholy, envious, fearful even of his own fliadow ; if Luna is in'quartile or oppofition to him, he proves ambitious, and fills his ful- len fancy with glorious conceits ; but, if Mars, it is much if he proves not mad ; if Mercury, an enthufiaft or diviner. If Saturn be in the medium ccEli, it deftroys the native's honour and fame, though ever fo great, and he ever fo deferving ; fo much the more if he be in quartile or oppofition to Sol or Jupiter ; but, if Jupiter or Venus be there under fortunate di- redions, he may with much labour preferve it ; yet at lafl it will be de- ftroyed. Saturn in conjundion with Luna, in an angle, though the native were ever fo rich, yet fhall he be reduced to poverty ; fo the Dragon's Tail in the fecond deftroys the native's eflate and fortune, be it never fo great, and he will be driven to many exigencies and wants ; and Saturn or Mars retrograde, peregrine, and cadent, being in quartile or oppofition to the fecond houfe or its lord, makes the native perpetually poor. Saturn or the lord of the afcendant in one man's nativity, being upon the cufp of the fevcnth in another's, forefliows perfedt hatred, and the latter will be the injured perfon. Saturn in the afcendant, in Gemini, Virgo, Libra, Ca- pricorn, or Aquaries, in good afpeft with Mercury, makes fcholars and learned men ; with Jupiter, divines and lawyers ; if he be in the eighth, in a nodlurnal geniture, he forefliows a violent death. Saturn lord of the feventh, makes the native long before he marries ; fcarcely before thirty, unlefs Jupiter, Venus, Mercury, or Luna, be in the afcendant ; or feme of the other three, and the lord of the afcendant be in good afpefl of Ivuna. Saturn in quartile or oppofition with Sol or Luna from angles, portends 252 AN ILLUSTRATION portends blindnefs; the fame if the luminaries be in quartile or oppofition of Mars. Saturn in the imum coeli, although in a fortunate genefis, fore- (hows an evil end to the native, though he be a prince. Jupiter lord of the getiiture, or in the afcendant, makes the native of a noble and brave fpirit, aiming at good and honeft things, without the fenfe or leaft imagination of evil. But if either of the luminaries, or Saturn or Mars, be in quartile or oppofition to him, he proves proud, treacherous, and a perfecSi villain, who under the notion of fandity may Hiroud a thoufand enormities. Jupiter or Venus pofited in the afcendant or medium coeli, free from afHiftion, makes the native beloved of all forts of perfons, though his birth be ever fo mean ; and gives him a jufl:, up- right, and honeft, foul. Jupiter, Venus, or the Dragon's Head, in the fifth, in a fruitful fign, (hows many children; and, if Luna be in any good afpeft with them alfo, fhe (hows ftill the greater number. Saturn or Mars in the ninth, and the Dragon's Tail in the afcendant, generally makes the native an atheift in judgment, though a prieft by pro- feflion. Saturn upon the cufp of the fecond, makes the native always poor, let him have what a(fi{l:ance foever ; unlefs he be effentially fortified there, and in good afpe6t of the fortunes, Saturn and Mars in oppofition to equinodial figns, makes (if a king) a great tyrant ; and, if they be in quartile with Jupiter, he may be an obferver of law and religion, but it will be for his own ends. Saturn in oppofition to Luna, or Mars in oppo- fition to the afcendant, makes an abfolute knave and a traitor. Mars lord of the geniture in the afcendant effentially fortified, makes a courageous perfon, a good foldier, furgeon, or phyfician, and one honour- able in his profeffion. Mars ftrong in a nativity, and lord of the feventh, in nogoodafpeft to the luminaries or afcendant, the native will be unfor- tunate in war, controverfies, and law-fuits ; for the feventh houfe fignifies his enemies, and in this refpe6t they will be too powerful for him. Mars in the medium coeli brings fcandal and di(honour to the native in many things, whether he deferves them or not. Mars in Aries, Scorpio, or Capricorn, in the afcendant of a nativity, makes the native invincible ; and this more efpecially if he be in good afpe6l of the luminaries, or pla- nets ellentially fortified. Mars in conjun6lion, quartile, or oppofition, to Luna and Saturn, in the fame afpedl of Sol from angles, (hows a violent death. If fo pofited in violent figns, though out of angles, the fame. Mars and Sol in the fecond houfe, effentially fortified, the native may have a good eftate, but will have ways enough to fpend it ; but, if they be weak, peregrine, or afflided, the native will be driven to want. Mars OF ASTROLOGY. 253 Mars and Sol in the afcendant, in aereal or fiery figns, make proud, fcorn- ful, prodigal, perfoas, conceited of themlelves. Mars in oppofition to Jupiter or Venus deflroys the iflTue of the native, though ever fo great and numerous. Sol lord of the geniture, or flrong in the afcendant, makes the native aim at fovereignty, rule, and dominion; u'ho, quod capax, will be very famous; the fame if Aries, Leo, or Sagittarius, afcend, and the Sun be fl:rong and in trine with Jupiter. Sol in the afcendant makes a great boafler and very proud perfon ; Mars there, denotes a notorious liar, ro- mancer, and inventor of fables, and a contriver of mifchief, given over to perjury, violence, and cruelty. Sol or Luna in quartile or oppofition to Saturn or Mars from angles, chiefly in the medium cceli, fhows a violent death ; if to Mars only, and in human figns, the native will be flain by the hands of his enemies ; if to Saturn, he will either have a great fall, be imprifoned, or flarved to death in a prifon. Sol and Luna affli6l:ed in watery or airy figns affliff the native greatly with the gout. Sol and Luna in conjunftion of Venus in Cancer or Capricorn give the native a great fancy and a large underflanding. If Sol, Luna, or the medium coeli, be direded to the conjundion, Textile, or trine, of Jupiter or Venus, the native, if in years, generally marries. Sol, Luna, or the afcendant, being Hyleg, dire61ed to the conjun6lion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn, and the direftion being in Aries, Cancer, or Leo, the native rarely efcapes death when thefe diredions come up, becaufe thofe figns reprefent the moll: vital parts in man's body, and Saturn in the oppolite figns has mofl power to do mifchief. Sol and Mercury in ponjundion in the third or fourth makes the perfon fkilful in occult arts and fciences. Sol, Luna, or the afcendant, in a geniture of fhort life dire6ted to the Dragon's Tail, generally proves mortal. Venus, lady of the geniture, or flrong in the afcendant, makes the na- tive a great lover of pleafure, of an upright, julT:, honeft, heart; but, if fhe be weak, and afflided by Saturn or Mars, the native is libidinous, lenfually and beaflly inclined, and will be afflided with venereal difeafes.i Venus and Mercury in conjundlion in Gemini, Libra, or Aquaries, in the afcendant, in trine with Jupiter in the ninth, make great fcholars and learned men. Venus and Mercury pofited in the medium coeli, either in Aries, Gemini, Virgo, or Scorpio, make the native very eminent in arts and fciences. Venus in the afcendant, and Mercury lord thereof, in reception with her, denotes a good underftanding, and a worthy honefl man. Venus pofited in the medium coeli makes the native, whether man or woman, marry very advantageoufly. No. 13. 3 Q Mercury 254 AN ILLUSTRATION Mercury lord of the geniture, or flrong in the afcendant, gives the na- tive an admirable fancy and great elocution ; if he be in good afpedl with Luna or Venus, or in reception with either of them, he proves a famous orator ; if in good afpe6l or reception with Saturn or Jupiter, he makes an excellent philofopher or divine ; if with Mars, a good phyfician, fur- geon, or mathematician. Mercury in cafimi, and in his own dignities, makes the native a great orator, or fubtile counfellor, in the eftimation of all men. Mercury in quartile or oppofition of Mars gives a Iharp, hue a turbulent and troublel'ome, wit and underftanding ; one never content, but always feeking out new things and ftrange inventions. Mercury in an angle in Pifces, afflidl'ed of Mars or Sol, and the Moon in an angle, afflided of Saturn, makes a fool or a madman ; for thefe configurations opprefs the brain, and reprefent a thoufand fancies. Mercury in Cancer, retrograde, in quartile to Mars and Jupiter, and they in oppofition to each other in the nativity of a divine, make a great enthufiaft. If Mercury be afflided by Saturn, in thofe genitures where Cancer, Scorpio, or Pifces, afcend, the native is either dumb or has a very great impediment in his fpeech ; the fame if Mercury be with the Dragon's Tail ; if affli6ted by Mars in fuch a genefis, the native flammers very much. Mercury free from afflidtion in genitures where Gemini, Virgo, Libra, Sagittarius, or Aquaries, afcend, gives the native a graceful fpeech and an excellent elocution. Mercury and the Dragon's Tail in the afcendant in Libra, and the Moon in Aries in the feventh, make the native a promoter of fcandal and falfehood. Mercury in either of the houfes of Saturn gives a found underftanding; and, if he be in fextile, trine, or reception, of Saturn, the native comes into great repute by his ingenuity. Mercury in the houfes of Mars, in good afpera terram^ makes them more manifeft and powerful. Aries af- cending gives a martial wit and inclination ; but, if the Sun be in partile, trine, or fextiJe, to it, or its lord, or in conjundion of Jupiter, who may be in platic Textile or trine to either of them, then it is made folar and jovial, but chiefly folar. Underfland the like in other figns afcending, according to their refpeflive nature, and the nature alfo of thofe planets that behold them. The nature and flate of every planet mufl: be attended to ; for a planet may be confidered in relation to the portents or fignification of any fign or manfion of heaven ; thus, Firfl, as to pofition ; fecond, dominion ; third, exaltation ; fourth, afped ; fifth, oppofition thereunto ; as for example, Saturn in Aries mud be confidered as martialized and folalized, becaufe, Aries is the houfe of Mars, and the exaltation and triplicity of the Sun, and fo in others. The afcendant in any nativity is to be obferved, alfo the lord of the afcendant and his pdfition, or a planet pofited therein ; all which are to be confidered by the reader or ftudent as to the portents or fignification of the afcendant. The fixth houfe fignifies difeafes ; but yet the twelfth fhall be a configurator in all corporal affliftions, as being in oppofition thereto. From the lord of the afcendant, or in any other houfe, proceeds the chief virtue or moft powerful parts as to the fignification of that houfe. If Saturn and the Sun be in conjundlion in Leo in the tenth houfe, the latter being neareft to the cufp thereof, then the native arrives to fome degree of dignity or honour from the analogy, pofition, dominion, or • fortitude, of the Sun, as alfo his propinquity to the cufp. But Saturn being of a contrary nature, and adverfe to what the Sun portends, alfo hating the place of his refidence, and partly affli6ting the Sun, will there- fore caufe fome unhappy misfortune to arife, and cloud the glory pro- mifed by the Sun in the end. Saturn in conjun6lion with Jupiter in Virgo is mofi: powerful, and overcomes in his effects ; but, if they are conjoined in Aries, then Jupiter is ftrongefl', and becomes vidor. This reciprocally by each being in his fall. The luminaries are to be confidered as more, powerful and fignificant than the reft of the planets; and therefore any of the fuperiors in con- junclion with the Sun in Leo influences much power and honour to the native by virtue of the Sun, &c. Se if Saturn be in conjun61ion with Ju- piter in Sagittarius, the houfe of Jupiter, then Saturn atls in dependance to his difpofitor. Any planet ftrong in a good houfe is of good fignifi- j cation, OF ASTROLOGY. 263 catibn, bot much better if the planet be a fortunate one by nature. A malefic planet, \reak in the tenth houfe, denies honour, if they behold either the cufp or the lord thereof by any malevolent afpeft; then many impediments or obftru6lions prejudice or hinder the native's advancement. Mars in the mid-heaven, ftrong, ufually portends military preferment, dignity^ or profeffion. Saturn or Mars, flrong in a good ho\ife of a figure, are as difcords in mufic, connefted to efFedl; a concord or harmony in founds; for, being well affefted, they caufe a perfed good, though it be attended with dif- ficult means or methods to accompany it. In flne» their good is always tempered with fomething of evil, becaufe they are naturally more pro- penfe to cffeOi evil than good ; as for example, Saturn in the fecond houfe, or lord thereof, and ftrong, gives riches by rapine and covetoufnefs ; in the feventh he denotes the death of the wife. A malefic planet meanly affeded in a good houfe oftentimes obftruds or prevents what is naturally fignlfied thereby, or at beft but meanly efFeds a good. As for example, Saturn meanly afFeded, viz. peregrine in the fecond houfe, gives not riches, yet retains them when gathered by being fparing and penurious. Mars fo pofited and ill-affeded, diffipates or deftroys an eftate by prodi- gality, and fuch other imprudent expenfes. Saturn, debilitated in the eleventh houfe of a nativity, produces trouble with or by the means of friends unrelated ;, and the analogy is according to the debility of the planets, and how they are beheld, and mitigated by fextiles and trines, or contrarily inflamed by quartiles or oppofitions. An infortune in conjunction with a fortunate planet, is either impeded or deprived of the good fignified ; for, though the fortunate planet be in his own houfe, yet he partakes fomething of the nature or analogy of the malefic with whom he is conjoined. Three planets or more in conjundlion, aft jointly and feverally according to their refpeftive natures, and to their heavenly ftates, but principally according to the nature and ftate of the moft ftrong and ruling planet. If an infortune, efpecially Saturn, be placed between two planets which are in conjundion, he pre- vents or retards the good promifed by the other two planets ; the nature or kind thereof is difcovered by the houfe of heaven wherein fuch a con- grefs is made. The lord of the afcendant applying to the conjundion of the Sun in any nativity, ftiows the native apt, or delights, to converfe with honour- able perfons, grandees, and fuch-like ; as alfo that he will be ambitious of fame, honour, and dignity, &c. If he apply to Saturn, the native affeds to converfe or aflbciate himfelf with perfons of an inferior rank, viz. rul- tics. 264 AN ILLUSTRATION tics, plebeians, &c. He is fubjeft to envy, fear, penfivenefs, and co- vetoufnefs. Two planets in reception a6t or difperle their influence in an amicable method, and, if benevolent by nature, their virtues are the more powerful. Many planets and cardinal figns in any geniture, always effed fome great things ; if in one houfe, the native receives or fuffcrs an excefs of good or evil, according to the nature of that houfe. The benevolent planets Jupiter, Venus, and Mercury alfo, retrograde in any nativity, is of eminent import, adding to the felicity of a native ; and this is the more powerful if they are applying to the conjunftion of the Earth ; but the retrogradation of Saturn or Mars in angles is ever attended with difficulties and unhappinefTes, from which pofitions I (hall always pray. Libera nos, Domine. END of the FIRST PART. AN- ILLUSTRATION OF THE CELESTIAL SCIENCE OF ASTROLOGY. PART THE SECOND: CONTAINING THE DOCTRINE OF NATIVITIES, AND THE ART OF RESOLVING HORARY QUESTIONS; TOGETHER WITH A Collection of Nativities of the moft eminent and remarkable Persons; Twins, Dwarfs, Giants, &c. By the late E. SIBLY, M.D. F. R. H. S. LONDON : printed IN THE YEAR M.DCec.XXIV, ■i 1 AN ILLUSTRATION Of the CELESTIAL SCIENCE of ASTROLOGY. PART THE SECOND. The ART of RESOLVING HORARY QUESTIONS. TT is an obfervation moft true, that all people endued with reafon are -*- folicitous to know their future eftate and condition ; but, as feme perfons find it impoffible to procure the exa6l time of their birth, Aftro- Jogy fupplies that defeft by the dodrine of Horary Queftions ; fo that, from a queftion ferioufly propounded, almoft as much fatisfaftion may be given the querent, upon many fubjeds of inquiry, as if his nativity were a6lually known. For, as the nativity is the time of the birth of the body, the horary queflion is the time of the birth of the mind ; and there are few perfons living but are in fome way or other fubjedl to horary doubts, which, being ferioufly propounded in the fhape of a queftion, may be fatis- faflorily refolved. This dodrine feems to be founded upon that miracu- lous fympathy in nature, which is admirably manifefted between the Moon and the Sea ; by which that amazing body of water is conftantly drawn after her, though no man fees, or can conceive, how. In thefe fympathies there can be no doubt but the vegetive foul of the world invi- fibly carries and unites a fpecific virtue from the heavens between one thing and another, every-where working thofe fecret efFefts which no mortal can fail to admire. And in the prefent cafe, who is to determine Vi'hat this foul cannot effedt between the heavenly bodies and the animal fpirit of man, working fuch fympathies, as that a queflion of impor- tance to our welfare cannot ftart from the mind but in a point of time when the planets and figns governing the perfon's birth, and acting upon the very fubjed that engages his thoughts and attention. And hence the birth of the queftion, like the nativity of a child, carries the ftory of the whole matter in hand upon its forehead. And hence alfo follows that 268 AN ILLUSTRATION that (kill in natural predi6tioiis by which the artift is enabled to demoii- (Irate the particulars of the event required : and this as well by the ftars of heaven as Abiathar the pricft was of old enabled to do by the fl-ars of the eplio(l. But, however, the predi6tions that are made from the queftionary way are by no means fo perfe6l and corred as thofe deduced from Nativities; andtherefore I recommend all judgments of futurity to be made from nativities, when they can be procured, rather than from horary queftions. But at the fame time I am very confident that the omnifcient Creator is not at all wanting for any pofTihle care in his contrivance of the works of nature, for the fupply of all our moderate wants and enquiries. And, if it be cflential to man's welfare to be forewarned of the time and the judg- ment, as Solomon declares it i?, and that the wife man Jliall know it, (Ecclef. V. 6. viii. 12.) then it is plain that God has afforded means to obtain this knowledge without a miracle; and this means may furely be l)y the ftars of heaven, refponding our horary queftions ; and experience continually affirms, day by day, that it is lo. Not that I believe the trivial concerns and accidents of mankind, as fome writers have pretended, may be thus deduced, as if a glove, loft or hidden in fport and wanton- ncls, fhould be fo watched and attended by the heavenly intelligencers, that they mull needs point out where this piece of leather were to be found; or that queftions propounded out of mere curiofity or diverfion are to be relolved by them. No; God's works are ferious, and not to be made the fport and ridicule of the gay and inconfiderate. For, although the heavenly contrivance may aptly refpond our ferious and important con- cerns, as when David anxioufly defired to know whether hefliould go up into any of the cities of Judah, and which of them f yet that they fhould as aptly fatisfy oiir intemperate dellres, and be fubfervient to our frolics, is too ridiculous to imagine. There is no doubt but the heavens are able to (how us more learning than we mortals, in this ftate of frailty and cor- ruption, can evei' attain to underftand ; and it is a great bounty of God that we know fo much as we do ; therefore it highly becomes every wife and good man to glorify the Maker of all things for the little knowledge he can and doth attain, and to be careful how he fports even with the leaft amoiis: his !'racinus works. » All enquiries that are ferious, and tliat come under the denomination of an horary q;;tf!:i')n, muft neceflariiy relate either to things /»a/?, ^rif/^w/, or to come; or to concerns that once were, now are, or may be hereafter ; ;i;nl the anlwci to fuch queftions muft be either effential or accidental. '1 fic cftl-ntial a-Mwer is always one of the three things following, to wit, that OF ASTROLOGY. 269 that the matter concerning which the enquiry is made, is firft, to be, or not to be; fecond, either good or bad; and third, either true or fa If e. Therefore, if the queftion be real, and the matter rightly ftated, the true anfwer, which is always (hort, will be eafily difcovered by the following, rules. The accidental anfwer is that which appertains to the accidents of the bufinefs in hand; and is always defined by %vhere, when, how., or why. And whoever attempts to extend his judgment beyond thefe limits, ftrains art beyond its bounds, and forces it to fpeak that which it is totally incapable of; and by this means many pretenders to Afl:rology fail egregioufly in their undertakings. To avoid this, let the following que- ries be attended to. QUERY I. h the Subjed of Enquiry to be or not to be f Here the firft thing to be attended to is the perfeftion or deflruflion of the matter under confideration. The perfe6t:ion or completion of the fubjedl of enquiry may be efFefled four feveral ways; viz. by the appli- cation, traiiflation, reception, and pofition, of the planets; and thefe are determined and defined by the proper and refpe6tive fignificators of the fubje6is of enquiry, which are, firft, the lords of thofe houfes which relate to the matter in hand ; fecondly, planets near the cufps of thofe houfes ; thirdly, planets exalted or dignified therein ; and fourthly, the config- nificators of thofe houfes. The lords of the houfes are thofe planets which are lords of the figns that happen to fall upon the cufps of the houfes. The confignificators of each houfe are as follow : of the firft houfe or afcendant, Saturn and iVIars ; of the fecond, Jupiter and Venus; of the third, Mars and Mercury ; of the fourth, Sol and Luna; of the fifth, Venus and Sol ; of the fixth, Mercury alone ; of the feventh, Luna and Venus; of the eighth, Saturn and Mars; of the ninth, Jupiter alone; of the tenth, Mars and Saturn; of the eleventh, Sol and Saturn ; and of the twelfth, Venus and Jupiter. From hence it appears, that each houfe hath a primary and fecondary confignificator ; the firft where- of arifes from the order of the planets, the other from the order of the figns. The confideration of the matter propofed is taken from that houfe which hath relation to, and fignification of, the fame; and this fignifi- cation of the houfes is either (imple or compound. The fimple figni- fication of the houfes is that which hath relation fingly to the perfon of the querent ; compound fignification is that which hath relation to the matter, or quefited. The querent is he or fhe that alks the queftion ; the matter, or quefited, is that about which the queftion is propofed. The fimple fignifications of the houfes are as follow : The firft houfe fignifies the querent's life and perfon ; the fecond, his fubftance ; the No. 14. 3 U third. ^70 AN ILLUSTRATION third, his kindred, neighbours, and fhort journeys ; the fourth, his grave, father, and lands; the fifth, his pleafures and offspring ; the fixth, his ficknefs, fervants, and fmall cattle ; the feventh, his wife, public ene- mies, and law-1'uits ; the eighth, his death and legacies; the ninth, his religion, long voyages, and learning ; the tenth, his mother, trade, and honour; the eleventh, his fiiends and hopes; the twelfth, his private enemies, great cattle, imprifonments, and crofTes. The compound sig- nification is derived from the fimple, by confidering what houfe that is which fjgnifies the matter or quefited ; and accounting that, be it what- foever houfe it may, for its afcendant or firft houfe ; and fo afcribing the fignification of the firft houfe of the figure to it ; doing in like manner to all the other houfes in order. So that, if a queftion relates to a brother or relation, the third houfe is then his afcendant or firft houfe, and fignifies his life and perfon ; the fourth houfe (which is in this cafe his fecond) his fubftance or eftate ; the fifth houfe (his third) his relations and fhort journeys; the fixth (his fourth) his father; the feventh his children; the eighth his ficknefs ; the ninth his wife, &c. and the fame of all others. Thefe things being laid as a foundation, we now come to fhow the perfedlion of the matter by the different affe(5lions of the afpe 272 AN ILLUSTRATION So, if the queftion belongs to the medium coeli, if the lord of the afcen- dant be found in the medium coeli, or lord of the medium coeli in the af- cendant, or in mutual pofition, it perfeds the thing defired. This pofi- tion is eminent ; and, if the faid fignificators be pofited in the antifcions or other dignities of each other, or of the planets fignifying the thing, it abfolutely denotes the full completion of it ; more elpecially if the iaid fignificators by pofition are in fextile or trine to each other ; or to Jupi- ter, Sol, or Venus, or to lords of good houfes. The power of antifcions is equal to a fextile or trine, chiefly if they fall near thofe points, or in the dignities of their proper planet, or both. Thefe antifcions are to be confidered in all the ways aforefaid ; to wit, 'in application, tranf- lation, reception, and pofition, in which they effeft much more than otherwife could be imagined. If there be application of one or both fig- nificators, though to no afpec), but to the antifcion of the other fignifi- cators ; or reception by antifcion with good afpeft, or real pofition in antifcion of the one, with good tranflation to the other fignificator, it perfefts things beyond expeflation. And thus, by any or all of the fore- going circumflances, may the fubjedl of enquiry be brought to pals, and completed. The matter is deftroyed by prohibition, which is when the fignifica- tors are applying to an afpeft, and before they can come to that afpeft, the lighter or applying planet comes to the conjunftion or afpedt of ano- ther; which planet deftroys what is defired. Or by fruftration, which is when fignificators are coming to an afped, and the more weighty planet, before they can make that afped, meets with the conjundion or afped of another planet, and thereby fruftrates the former afped. Or by re- franation, which is when two fignificators are coming to an afpedt, and, before they can make that afpe6t, the applying planet falls retrograde, if dired; or, if retrograde, he becomes direft before he can make the faid afpedl. Things are alfo deftroyed by afpe6t, which is when the fignificators apply to the quartile or oppofition of one another, without reception ; or by the conjunftion of the Sun, which is called combuflion, and is the greateft affliftion of all. Alfo by feparation, which is, when the fignifi- cators of the querent, and thing propofed, have lately been in afpe6l, and are newly feparated, though never fo little ; and this denotes the full and abfolute deft:ru61ion of the matter, which we feldom or ever find to fail. The quality of the afpefl likewife fhows the condition of the thing or matter lately pafled, if it was good, good ; if evil, evil ; and it is either totally deftroyed, or at leaft brought to pafs with much difficulty, if the tranflation be made by quartile or oppofition. But more efpecially if another OF ASTROLOGY. 273 another planet at the fame time fhall tranflate the virtue or light or both fignificators to Saturn or Mars, or to the lords of evil houfes. If there be a tranflation between the fignificators by quartile or oppofi- tion, or by Textile or trine, and, before the tranflation can be made, one or both of the fignificators fhall go into another fign, the matter will come to nothing. If there be prohibition, fruftration, refranation, evil afpedl, feparation, or evil tranflation, by quartile or oppofition, without mutual reception, it is enough to defl:roy the matter, but more efpccially if fome or all of them happen to be in fixed figns, and in a fuccedent or cadent houfe of the figure, or from the houfe fignlfying the thing. Move- able figns are Aries, Cancer, Libra, and Capricorn ; fixed figns are Tau- rus, Leo, Scorpio, and Aquaries ; common figns are Gemini, Virgo, Sa- gittary, and Pifces ; angles are the firfl:, fourth, feventh, and tenth ; fuc- cedents are the fecond, fifth, eighth, and eleventh, houfes ; cadents are the third, fixth, ninth, and twelfth, houfes. QUERY II. Is the Matter good or evil? Confider the houfe to which the thing belongs, its lord, and planets therein ; and the houfe fignifying the matter of the end, its lord, and planets therein; and, if the houfe fignifying the thing be fortified by the prefence or beams of good planets, or eminent fixed ftars of the firft or fecond magnitude, or if the Dragon's Head be there, it fliows good, but the contrary, evil. The fame more particularly, if the lord of the houfe fignifying the thing be angular, ftrong, and eflentially fortified ; or in good afpe6l to the cufp of that houfe fignifying the matter of the end, its lord, or planets pofited therein ; but the contrary, evil. Likewife mutual pofition or reception, and the fignificators in good afpe6l with the fuperior planets, or planets more weighty than themfelves, are all teftimonies of good. But the fignificator of the thing peregrine, flow in motion, retrograde, or feparated from the lord or planet in the houfe fignifying the matter of the end, are all fignificators of evil. The houfe fignifying the matter of the end is always that which relates to the thing or things expefted from the queflion propofed ; for example, if the queftion was, Is it good to remain ? here the end of the query is to be underfl:ood, whether it be for health, wealth, preferment, or the like : if for health, the afcendant fignifies the matter of the end ; if wealth, the fecond houfe ; if preferment, the tenth, and fo on. QUERY III. L the Report true or falfe ? Thefe judgments are drawn from that houfe, its lord, and planet therein pofited, fignifying the matter or thing concerning which the re- No. 14. 3 X ?^^^ -274 AN ILLUSTRATION port is. So, if it be a brother or other relation, judgment is drawn from the third ; if of a father, from the fourth ; if of a child, from the fifth; if of a fervant, from the fixth ; if of a wife, enemies, or war, from the feventh ; if of a king or prince, from the tenth ; if of a lawyer or clergyman, from the ninth, and fo on. If any planet whaifoever be in the hoiife fignifying the thing concerning which the report is, or the Dragon's Head be there, or the lord of the fame houfe be angular or in conjunftion or afpefl of any planet, the matter or report is true. But, if the report was good, aiid the faid fignificator or planet pofited in the faid houfe be retrograde or flow in motion, or combufl, or peregrine, or in evil afpeft of a more weighty planet, or cadent, or in conjundion with the Dragon's Tail, or the Dragon's Tail pofited in the laid houfe, it certainly figuifies the report is premature ; and fo contrariwife. The Moon angular 'generally fignifies the report to be true ; more ef- pecially if the report be evil, and fhe be in evil afpedl with malign pla- nets ; or if good, and fhe be in good afpedl of the benign. The Moon in a fixed fign, and in conjun«51ion of the Dragon's Head, fhows truth ; but moveable, void of couif'e, and in conjun6tion of the Dragon's Tail, falfehood. Laftly, if it be concerning the furrender of a city, or conqueft either by fea or land ; confider the afcendant of the given place, and upon what cufp it is pofited in the figure, and accordingly judge in all refpe6ls as if that houfe was the real and eflential fignificator of the thing con- cerning which the report was made. Hitherto of the eflential anfwer of a queflion ; we now come to the accidental. QUERY IV. Where, or which JVay ? Wherevei- the fignificator is, there is the thing; the houfe where the fignificator is pofited fliows the quarter of heaven, or point of the com- pafs, which way the thing may be. If the houfe and fign cohere, this judgment is fo much the more firm ; if they difagree, confider the pofi- tion of the Moon, and with what fhe agrees moft, and give judgment from her. If the Moon agrees neither with the fign nor houfe in which the fignificator is pofited, then confider the Part of Fortune in the fame manner as before you confider the Moon, and accordingly judge. And, if this anfwers not, confider laftly the difpofitor and the Part of Fortune, and determine by that. The diftance is difcovered from the proximity or diftance of the fignifi- cators to body or afpe£l, confidered as they may happen to be either an- gular, fuccedent, or cadent, refpe6l being had to their latitude, whether little or great, north or fouth. Great latitude fliows obfcurity, and great diflicultj OF ASTROLOGY. 275 difficulty in finding what is fought for : if the latitude be north, it fhows difficulty only, not impoffibility ; but if fouth, then all the labour of feeking will be in vain, unlefs the fignificators be angular and near in af- pe6l. Angles fignify nearnefs ; fuccedents farther off; and cadents be- yond thought or imagination. The fignificator angular and without latitude {hows fome paces ; if it hath north latitude, fome furlongs diftant ; if fouth, fome miles. The fignificator fuccedent and without latitude fhows fome furlongs ; if it hath north latitude, fome miles ; if fouth, fome leagues. The fignifi- cator cadent and without latitude fhows fome miles; if it hath north lati- tude, fome leagues; if fouth, fome degrees. But thefe rules are chiefly to be confidered in things having life ; the former give the knowledge of the way and diflance in general, and the latter meafure it out diftindly by numbers. If it be required to know the true number of paces, furlongs, miles, leagues, or degrees, of diftance, confider the number of degrees and minutes between the body or afpe6l of the fignificators, and according to the number of degrees which are between the conjunction, fextile, quartile, trine, or oppofition, fo many paces, furlongs, miles, leaguesj-or degrees, is the thing fought after diftant from the place from whence it was loft, or from the perfbn making enquiry. And, fo manv minutes as adhere to the degrees, fo many fixtieth parts of the fame de- nomination of the meafure which one degree fignifies are to be accounted and added to the former number. QUERY V. fF/ien, or in what Time f The limitation of time is taken, firflly, by houfe and fign ; fecondly, by afpefl; thirdly, by tranfit ; or, fourthly, by diredtion. The firft three are ufed in horary queftions, or eleftions ; the two laft only in nativities and annual revolutions. If the fignificator hath latitude, the meafure of time hath its limitation from houfe and fign. Whether things are to be brought to pafs or deftroyed, the time, if it be fignified by the houfe and fign, muft be confidered as the fignificator is angular, fuccedent, or cadent, having moveable, fixed, or common, figns. Angles fignify the fudden performance of the matter ; fuccedents, long time, and with much difficulty; cadents, fcarcely at all, or at leaft when all hopes are paft, and with care and vexation. Angles fignify, if they have moveable (ygns, fome days ; if common figns, fome weeks ; and, if fixed figns, fome months. Succedents fignify, if they have moveable figns, fome months ; if common figns, fome years ; and, if fixed figns, when all hopes are pafl, if at all. If it be required to know the certain number of days, weeks, months, or years, confidcr the number of degrees or minutes between the 276 AN ILLUSTRATION the body or afpefl of the fignificators, and according to the number of de- grees which are between their conjun6tion, Textile, quartile, trine, or op- pofition, fo many days, weeks, months, or years, (hall it be before the matter enquired after fhall be fully accomplished or quite dcftroyed. Great fouth latitude often prolongs the time beyond the former limita- tion ; north latitude often cuts it fhorter ; but, if the fignificators have no latitude, the limitation of time is made fimply by the afpeft. The time fignificators meet by afpedl is found out in the Ephemeris ; to wit, the month and day thereof in which the fignificators meet. Tranfits (how the progrefs of the matter, whether the fignificators have latitude or not, and point out the moft probable times in which the matter may be forwarded or impeded. In obfervations of tranfits, the figure mufi: be drawn into a fpeculum. Find what configurations, viz. what conjun61ion or afpe6t, it is by which the matter may be brought to pafs, or deftroyed ; and, laftly, obferve in the Ephemeris when the chief fignificators come in the fame fign, degree, and minute ; for that is the time in which the matter will be completed. And by the tranfits in the fpeculum may conftantly be found the good and evil days that affe6t the matter, until it is either perfeded or become fruftrate. QUERY VI. How or -why ? The planets which make the prohibition or fruflration, whether by- good or evil afpeft, are the hurting, deflroying, or impediting, planets; to wit, the planets that fignify he, fhe, or that thing, which fhall hinder or deftroy the bufinefs. The man, woman, or thing, is difcovered from the impediting planet, by confidering what houfes he is lord of, and what he is pofited in. The houfe he is lord of denotes the quality or relation of the man, woman, or thing ; the houfe is pofited in, the matter ; and the houfe in which the prohibition or fruftration happens, the caufe or reafon. ■ If the impediting planet is lord of the fecond houfe, it is a matter of eftate ; if of the third houfe, kindred, neighbours, &c. if of the fourth houfe, inheritances or fatliers ; if of the fifth houfe, gaming, pleafures, children ; if of the fixth houfe, ficknefs, fervants, fmall cattle ; if of the feventh houfe, enemies, law-fuits, wives; if of the eighth houfe, lega- cies, wives' portions, death ; if of the ninth houfe, religion, churchmen, voyages at fea, arts, fciences ; if of the tenth houfe, mothers, great men, trjide, honour, offices, employments; if of the eleventh houfe, hopes, ,,, .^ ■ friends, OF* ASTROLOGY. 27; frfends, acquaintance ; if of the twelfth houfe, great cattle, difeafes, private enemies, imprifonmenr, &c. Then confider whether the pla- net is good or evil, mafculine or feminine, or whether in a mafculine or feminine lign and houfc, and accordingly judge of the efFeds more remifs or exa6J, as they may be brought to pafs either by man, woman, or thing ; judging always in this cafe by the fuperior teftimonies. And obferve, laftly, that, whatfoever has been faid of the impediting or hin- dering planer, the fame is to be underftood of the planet adjuvant, or helping. The next thing to be confidered, is the propriety of the queflion pro- pofed, and the fincerity of the querent ; for it fometimes happens that queftions are improperly and incorredtly ftated ; and at others, that they are put through knavery and impertinence, with a view to injure and difgrace the artifl-. In thefe cafes, the queftion not being radical, no anfwer can be obtained ; and therefore he who attempts to refolve them will bring fhame "upon himlelf, and difgrace upon the fcience. Every queftion, to be radical, mud be (incere and natural ; and, unlefs they are K), they cannot be refolved. Therefore, to afcertaiii their fmcerity on the one hand, and their fitnefs or unfitnefs on the other, the following rules muft be obferved. Ere6l the figure as before dire(5ted ; and, if the fi^n afcendios; and the planet in the afcendant defcribe exactly the perfon of the querent, the queftion is radical, and fit to be judged. But, if either the very begin- ning or extreme end only of the fign afcends, it will not be proper to give judgment ; for it denotes the querent to be a knave, and the queftion a forgery, propofed merely out of ridicule and intemperate mirth. This rule 1 have often verified in praftice, by diredly charging the querent with fuch defign ; and the efFedl this unexpefted difcovery had upon them has, ufually produced an acknowledgment of it. The fame thing is indicated by the quartile or oppofition of the Moon with the lord of the feventh houfe ; or by the Moon being void of courfe, or combuft ; which pofitions likewife denote the queftion to be improperly and incorredtly ftated. Sa- turn in the afcendant, impedited and affli61ed, fhows the queftion propofed to be either falfe or without ground, or the fubjedt of it paft hope ; and whenever the lord of the afcendant is found combuft or retrograde, it in- dicates the fame thing, and fliows the queftion is propofed to anfwer fome abfurd or knavifti purpofe, and therefore not to be meddled with. Any queftion may be deemed radical, when the lord of the afcendant and the lord of the hour are of the fame nature and triplicity. Thus, fuppofe Leo afcends upon the horofcope at the tin^e the qucilioo is pro- No. 14. 3 Y pofed„ , pb'fed, knd Mars happens to be' lord of flie hour, the queftion will be radical, becaufe the Sun, which is lord of the horofcope, and Mars, arc of one nature, viz. hot and dry. So, it Jupiter be lord of the hour, the queftion will be radical, becaufe the Sun and Jupiter are of the fame "triplicity ; and this obfervation extends to all the other planets, and uni- formly fhows the queftion proper to be judged. But, whenever the teftimonies or fignificators in the figure are found equally ftrong for and againft the matter propounded, it ought not to be adjudged ; for the artift knows not uhich way the balance may yield, and therefore judgment (hould be deferred to a future time. There is one ruk by which the radicalnefs of a queftion may be afcer- tatned with great certainty, or at leaft with lefs probability of mif- take than by any other ; and this is by the moles with which everv perfbii is more or lefs marked. It is really an aftonifhing fa6l, and no 'lefs extraordinary than true, that thefe moles or marks are all uni- formly diftinguifhed by the figns and planets which prevail at the time of birth, if not abfolutely produced by them. It was the truth and univer- fality of this obfervation which firft led to the dilcovery of that affection and government which the celeftial figns have upon the different members of man's body; a fa£l fo obvious, that noiwithftandiiig all endeavours to refute the idea of j)lanetary influence, yet this fad is annually recorded "it! every almanac, and finds a place in almoft every other aftronomical .miblication. ..A-'.i.-'.i.' i t J . . ,1 /V,.,.--!, )i i According to this rule, whenever a perfon comes to propound a quef- tipi), let a figure of the twelve houfes be erected for the querent; then ■iip,t"e what fign is upon the cufp of the afcendaut, and iti the part of the . q'qerent's body which that fign governs, if the queftion be radical, the ■ Querent will have a mole. For inftance, if Aries be the fi^n afcendins at the time, the mole will be on the head or face ; if Taurus, on the neck ^of-,fhroat ; if Gemini, on the arms or (houlders ; if Cancer, on the breaft ; and fo upon any other part of the body which the fign afcending (hall govern. Oblerve next, in which of the twelve houfes the lord of the aiccndant is pofited, and in that part of the body the fign governs which happens to fall upon the cufp of that houfe will the querent have another mole. Next obferve the fign defcending on the cufp of the fixth houfe, and in whatever part of the body that fign governs the querent will find another mole; and upon that member alfo which is fignirted by the fign wherein the lord of the fixth houfe is pofited will be found another. Oblerve alfo, what fign the Moon is pofited in, and in that part of the body which is governed by it (hall the native or querent find another riiole. \i the planet Saturn „be the fignificator, the mole is either black or V?^OF ASTROLOGY^, S79 %V of a dark colour ; if Mars be ilgnificator, and iii a fiery fign, it then 'refemblcs a fear, cut, or dent in the flefli ; but in any other (ign it is a red • inole. If Jupiter be the fignificator, the mole is of a purple or bluifl^ caft ; if the Sun, it is of an olive or chefnut colour; if Venus, it is yellow; if Mercury, of a pale lead colour; if the Moon, it is whitifli, or participates 'of the colour of that planet with which (he happens to be in afped ,; and, ' If the planet which gives the mole be much impedited or afflifted, the -'mark or mole will be large, and more vifible. If the fign and planet which gives the mark or mole be mafculine, it is then fituated on the right fide of the body ; but, if feminine, on the left fide. If the fignificator or planet which gives the. mole be found "-iabbve the horizon, that is, from the cufp of the afcendant to the cufp of *Vhe feventh, either in the twelfth, eleventh, tenth, ninth, eighth, or fe- venth, houfe, the mark or mole will be on the fore part of the body ; but if the fignificator be under the earth, that is, in either the fir ft, fc- cond, third, fourth, fifth, or fixth, houfe, it will be fituated on the back or hinder part of the body. If only a few degrees of the fign afcend upon the horofcope, or defcetid on the fixth; or if lord of the afcendant, lord &f the fixth, or the Moon, be pofited in the beginning of aoy^^ii ;,,the ■;ttiole or mark will be found upon the upper part of the niembcr thofe figns ' |t>vern. If half the degrees of a fign afcend, or the fignificators be pofited in the middle of any fign, the mark or mole will be in the middle of the member; but, if the laft degrees of the fign afcend, or the fignificators are in the latter degrees of a fign, the mark or mole will then be fituated ott the lower part of the member fuch fign governs. ■ • if the queftion be radical, the time rightly taken, and the queretit fifl- ccre, and of fufficient age, this rule will feldom or ever be found to fail. In afcertaining the exa6l time of any perfon's nativity, I have found it of excellent ufe; never having been once deceived by it in the fmallcft de- gree. In company I have frequently tried the experiment upon a ftran- ger, and ever found it correl'pond, to the aftonifhment of all perfons prefent ; and it is an experiment which any reader may eufily ir.ake upon himlelf or friends. But in the months of Novembt^r and December, when figns of fhort afcenfions are upon the afcendant, great care, rnuft be taken to be exa(5t in point of time; for in thofe months the Sun is fre- quently not vifible, and clocks are not always to be depended upon ; therefore, without proper care, the right afcendant may eafily be mifTcjd, for Pi fees and Aries both afcend in the fpace of fifty minutes, and Aqua- ries and Taurus in little more than an hour; but, if the time he taken cxa6t, no one need ever miflruft the certainty of thefe rules, and the exadi conformity of the marks or moles to the figns and planets which jef re- ■'*•■ ~' ' fent 48d AN ILLUSTRATION fent them. Thus, by looking at a perfon's nativity, and attending to thcfe rules, tlie reader may cxadlly point out and defcribe the mole in any part of the native's body, though it be a peribn he never law or converfcd with ; and, if he is corre6l to time, he may fafely venture his life upon the matter. And by the fame kind of funple, ealy, and certain, rules, are all predittions in aftrology managed ; fo that, inftead of calling in the aid of any fupernatural or infernal compa6l, it only requires to be correft to time and calculation, and to know the true nature and influence of the planets, and by thefe alone are the events and contingencies of futurity demonftrated and foretold. As thefe rules hold good upon the body of every querent, fo will they, fttutatis mutandis, upon the body of the quefited ; for example, Suppofe a perfon enquires concerning a wife or fweetheart, then the leventh houfc will be her firfl; or afcendant, and the twelfth her lixth ; and in thofe parts of her body which the figns upon the cufps of thofe houfes govern (hall fh-e have moles; and ib by the Moon and other fignificators. It is alfo found by conOant obfervation, that an infortune pohted in the afcendant always marks the face with a mole or fear ; for the afcendant or firft houfe always reprefents the face, let what figns foever afcend ; the fecond re- prefents the neck, the third the arms and flioulders, the fourth the breaft, and fo on, every houfe and lign in order, according to its fucceffion. It is alfo obfervable, that, if the Moon be in conjun6tion or oppofition of the Sun, in an evil afpeft to Mars, and in angular houfes, the querent has a natural infirmity or blemifh in or near one of his eyes. Thus having ftiown how to difcover whether quellions are proper and radical, or not; we (hall now dired how to give judgment upon them. QUESTIONS proper to the FIRST HOUSE. The firft houfe has fignification of the life of every perfon, and eXpfefles the ftature and temperature of the body ; and in Horary Queftions thef« following are proper unto it: 1 . Of the Length of the Querent* s Life, 2. Of the Good or Evil attending Life. 3. When or in what Time JJiall the Native undergo ii Change f 4. What Part of the Querent* s Life is likely to be moft profperous} 5. Towards what Part of the World may he dire£l his Affairs to profptr in them f 6. A Perfon having aDefre tofheak with another tjliall he find him at home .' ■7. Of an abfent Party, if dead or alive. 8. Of a Ship at Sea, her Safety or Dejlru^ion. Thcfc OF ASTROLOGY. 281 Thefe particulars being explained, will give light fufficient to the aftro- logian, whereby he may judge of any other queftion proper to this houfe. 1. Of the Length of the Querent's Lfe. To refolve this queftion, obferve the (ign afcending, the lord thereof, and the Moon; and, if they are found free from the malignant beams of the infortunes, or of the lords of the fourth, fixth, eighth, and twelfth, houfes, and not combuft, the querent's life will not be (hort ; and, if the fiornifi- catorsare not affli6ted by the prefence of violent fixed ftars, it may be ftill more prolonged; but if the lord of the afcendant be combuft and retro- grade, and in an evil houfe of heaven, the querent is not likely to live long. When the fignificators are unfortunately afpeded from good places of the figure, or the benevolent planets interpofe their rays, the malevo- lence threatened will be fomewhat abated ; but, if it be from evil houfes in the fcheme, and the benevolent planets afford no help, dano-er of a fhort life is then alfo to be feared. 2. Of the Good or Evil attending Life. The good and evil that attends each perfon, is diftinguifhed by the fortunate and unfortunate radiations in the figure. When benevolent pla- nets poffefs the afcendant, or the principal places of the figurej they in- dicate much good to the querent through the whole courle of his life^ And if the lord of the afcendant and the Moon be friendly by the beams of the fortunes, although from malignant places of the fcheme, yet it prefages good to the native, inafmuch as an accidental evil cannot re- bate or withftand an eflential good. But, when the infortunes poflefs thefe places, or by evil afpe6l afflidt the fignificators, the querent will be fubje6t to a troublefome life. If Saturn pofTefs the afcendant, the querent will be melancholy and penfive, and fubje6l to perplexities from aged men. If Mars, he will be choleric, and liable to oppreflion by knaves and fwindlers, and fometimes by the treachery of kindred ; if the Dra- gon's Tail be in the afcendant, he will never be free from fcandal and dif- grace. When the afflitling planets are lords of unpropitious houfes, the evil will be the longer durable; but-, when the afTifting planets are lords of good houfes, the good will be more permanent. Note alfo the houfes thofe planets govern; for from thence is difcovered by what means the querent fhall be fortunate or unhappy. And, as the malignant beams of the evil planets prevent or eclipfe the good that is fignified ; fo the bene- volent rays of the fortunate ftars reverberate much of the mifchief por- tended : by duly confidering which, according to the ftrength of the pla- nets afTifting or affliding, the extent of the good or evil that attends each querent's life may be eafily afcertained, " No. 15. 3 Z . , 3. In 282 AN ILLUSTRATION 3. //; ivhat Time may the Nat he expedl a Change? Whenever this queftion is ferioufly propounded, and the nativity of the proponent not attainable, (Tor, if the nativity can be had, horary queftion are ufelels;) erefl the figure, and draw it into a fpeculum, and dire6t the I'everal fignificators to their promittors, as in a nativity. Find the true diftance of each fignificator from his promittor, and turn it into time, as in a nativity, and according to the efFediis of the direftions judge of it. But this method is only to be taken when queftions of weighty concern are propounded; upon any trivial or ordinary bufinefs it is wholly unneceffary. In matters of little importance, it is fufficient to ob- ferve the degrees of diftance between the fignificators, either of their bodies or alpedls, which will point out the time corredly enough. When fixed flars of a violent nature occupy the principal parts of the figure, the afcendant, mid-heaven, and place of Luna, they prefage fudden and unexpe6ted mifchief ; but when fixed flars of a noble and generous nature pofTeis thefe places, they demonflrate fudden and permanent good to the querent. 4. IVhat Part of the Qucrent'i^ Life is likely to be mo/l profpcrous? To refolve this queftion, it only requires to obferve in what part of the figure the fortunate ftars are, and according to their pofition judge of it. If the propitious planets are in the afcendant, the twelfth or eleventh houfes, the native will prol'per moft in his younger days ; if in the tenth, ninth, or eighth, in the middle part of his age; if in the feventh, fixth, or fifth, after his middle age; if in the fourth, third, or fecond, his lat- ter days will be the moft comfortable and happy. The time is afcertained by reckoning for every houfe fituated between the fortunate planets and the afcendant five years, if the fignificators of life be weak; if moderately dignified, fix ; but, if the fignificators of life are remarkably iljong and well dignified, then feven years may be reckoned for every houfe. 5. Towards vuhat Part of the World may the Querent direct his Courfe to pro [per? It is a misfortune not very uncommon for perfons to undertake long journeys and voyages, much to their prejudice and difadvantage ; for, although all places are alike to him that made the earth, yet they are not fo to men that pofTefs it ; therefore it WAX be requifite for thofe who judge queftions of this kind to obferve the following rules, or at leaf} as many of them as may be necelfary. The whole heaven is divided into four quartersT; OF ASTROLOGY. 283 quarters ; eaft, weft, north, and fouth ; and thefe four quarter'? are again I'ubdivided, viz. the firft houle is full eaft; and the twelfth houft% be- ing in afcenfion next unto it, is eaft by fouth ; the eleventh, next unto that, fouth by eaft; and the mid-heaven fouth, &c. Now according to thefe quarters of heaven, thus divided and fubdivided, look for the bene- voknt planets Jupiter, Venus, Luna, and the Part of Fortune, or the moft of them, and diredt the querent in his affairs thither. For exam- ple, fuppofe thefe planets (hall be in the mid-heaven, that being fouth, direft the querent fouthwards ; if they be in the ninth, it is beft to go fouth-weft ; if in the weft, it is his intereft to go full weft ; and lo of the reft. Confider alfo the nature of the querent's defire, whether it be for health, riches, honour, friends, &c. that he engages in his undertaking; for, by rightly underftanding the queftion, the querent's defire ftiall be the more readily anfwered. If it be for health he would remove his ha- bitation, oblerve where, or in what quarter, the lord of the afcendant and the Moon are pofited, and dire6l him that way; if for riches, take notice of the lord of the fecond and the part of fortune; if for honour, confider the Sun and the lord of the tenth; if for friends, the lord of the eleventh; and fo of the other fignificators. , 6. A Per/on having a dejire to f peak with another, JJiall he fnd him at home? The truth I have always found in the anfwers to this queftion, princi- pally induced me to give it a place here ; for I have often tried the ex- periment both for myfelf and others, and have never known it to fail. The rules are thefe ; If you would fpeak with a perfon that you have fa- miliar and conftant dealings with, but are no way related to, take the f»- venth houfe and his lord to ilgnify him, that is, the feventh from the al- cendant ; for the afcendant always fignifies the querent. If the lord of the feventh be in any of the four angles, viz. in the firft, fourth, feventh, or tenth, houfes, the perfon you would fpeak with is certainly at home. If the lord of the feventh be in any of the fuccedent houfes, viz. in the fe- cond, fifth, eighth, or eleventh, he is not then at home, but is near it, and may, with a little diligence, be found; but, if the lord of the feventh be in any one of the cadent houfes, viz. the third, fixth, ninth, or twelfth, the party is far from home, and confequently cannot be fpoken with if fought for. If the lord of the afcendant apply to the lord of the feventh by a friendly afpedl at the time of enquiry, the querent may perhaps meet the quefited, or accidentally hear of him by the way; or, if the Moon or any other planet transfer the light of the lord of the feventh to the lord of the afcendant, it denotes the fame thing. The nature and fex of the planet transferring the light denotes what manner of perfon fhall give notice to the querent of the perfon he enquires after, accord- ing a84 AN ILLUSTRATION iiig to the fign and quarter he is pofited in. But, if the perfon enquired after be a relation, then the lord of the feventh is not to be taken, but the lord of that houfe which fignifies fuch relation ; as, if it be a bro- ther, then the lord of the third mufl: be referred to; if a father, regard muft be had to the lord of the fourth; if a Ton or daughter, obferve the lord of the fifth, and (6 on; and according to their pofitions judge as above fpecified, 7. If an ahfent Party be dead or alive. Herein alfo muft be confidered what relationfhip the querent hath to the party quefited, and take the fignificator accordingly. But, if there be no relationfhip between them, then take the afcendant, his lord, and the Moon, to fignify the party that is abfent; and judge thus : If the lord of the afcendant, or the Moon, be in conjundion with the lord of the eighth, or a planet in the eighth, and no benevolent teftimonies concur, the abfent party is certainly dead. Or, when the Moon and the lord of the afcendant (hall be in oppofition to the lord of the eighth, from the fe- cond and eighth, or from the fixth and twelfth houfes, the abfent party is likewife dead. If the lord of the afcendant be in the fourth, and the- Moon in the feventh, in quartile to him, it fhows great danger to the quefited, if not abfolute death. When an evil planet fhall tranflate the light of the lord of the eighth unto the lord of the afcendant, or of the lord of the afcendant to the lord of the eighth, it is mofh probable the abfent party is dead. If the lord of the afcendant and the Moon be in the fourth houfe from the afcendant, or in the houfe of death, and either combuft or in their fall, or joined with the lord of the eighth, the party quefited is undoubtedly deceafed ; but, if none of thefe pofitions happen,, and on the contrary you find the Moon, and the afcendant, and his lord, flrong and well fortified, the abfent party is alive and well. If the lord of the afcendant, or the Moon, feparate from the lord of the fixth, the abfent party hath been lately fick ; if from the lord of the eighth, he has been in danger of death ; if from the lord of the twelfth, he has been in prifon, and fuffered much anxiety of mind. And, by thus varying the rule, his condition, according to the application and feparation of the fignificators, will be corredly found. 8 . Of a Ship at Sea, her Safety or DeJiruSlion. This queftion, although referred by the ancient Arabian and Latin aflrologers to the ninth houfe, becaufe it relates to voyages, yet the judgments hereof being fuch as properly relate to the firfl houfe or afcen- dant. OF ASTROLOGY. 285 dant, I have for that reafon referred it thereto. The parts of the fhip are thus divided according to the figns of the zodiac :* T The breaft of the (Kip £= That part above the bread in b Under the breaft toward the the water. water ttj. Where the mariners abide n The rudder or ftern | The mariners 25 The bottom or floor VJ The ends of the fhip fL The top above the water ::: The captain or mafter m The belly of the fhip H The oars, The afcendant and the Moon are generally fignificators of the fhip, and the burthen fhe bears ; but the lord of the afcendant is fignificator of the perfons that fail in her. And, if in a queftion all thefe appear fortunate, they denote profperity to the fhip ; but, if on the contrary they are found impedited and afflided, the veffel and all in her are in imminent danger, if not abfolutely loft. When a malevolent planet, having dignities in the eighth houfe, fhall be found in the afcendant, or the lord of the afcend- ant in the eighth, in evil afped: with the lord of the eighth, twelfth, fixth, or fourth, houfe, or if the Moon be combufl under the earth, all thefe are indications of danger, and preflige the fhip either to be lofl, or in a very defperate condition. But when all the fignificators are free, and no way impedited, it denotes the fliip to be in a very good and profperous con- dition, and all the perfons and things on-board her. If the afcendant and the Moon be unfortunate, and the lord of the afcendant flrong, and in a good houfe, it indicates the fhip to be in an ill condition; but the men, &c. that are on-board her, will do well, and come home in fafety. But if the afcendant and the Moon fhall be fortunate, and the lord of the af- cendant unfortunate, it fliows that the veffel will do well, or that it is in fafety ; but that her crew are in great danger of being deflroyed by fome putrid difeafe, or of being taken by an enemy. If any perfon enquires the fuccefs a fhip fhall have in her voyage upon her fetting fail, you mufl then note the angles of the figure; and, if the fortunate planets and the Moon (for flie is lady of the feas) are found therein, and the unfortunate planets cadent, or in an abje6t con- dition, it forefhows the fhip and her lading will go very fafely unto the intended haven ; but if the infortunes be in angles, or in fuccedent houfes, fhe will meet with fome accident in her voyage; and the mis- fortune will fall upon that part of the fliip, perfon, or thing, in the fame, * Da fiiiium "y", pefioribus navis ; y , ei quod eft fub pedoribiis modicum verfiis aquam ; n, gubernaciilo navis; ^B, fundo navis ; ^, fummitati navjs quae flat fupcr aquam ; Tip, ventri navis; -i^, ci qiiod lublevatiir et cleprimit de pedoribus navis in aqua; tT]^, loco iibi mcrant naiitas ; J^ , ipfi nauta- ; VJ", fuiibiis exiftcntibus in nave; ^, magiftro navis; ^, rtmi?. Haly dc Judic. Aftrol. pars tertia, cap. 14. fol. 1]5. No. 15. 4 A fignified 286 AN ILLUSTRATION fignificd by the fign where the infortune is po(ite>l ; and, if the infor- tune threatening this danger fliall be Saturn, the veffel will either be I'pht or llink, and moft of the crew either drowned, or fubjcit to many hardlhips ; but if the infortune be Mars, and he in any of his el- fential dignities, or alpedling a place where he hath ftrength, or po(it- ed in an earthy fign, he portends the lanie mifchief, with tlie additiop.al misfortune of the crew being either taken by an enemy, imprifoned, or carried into flavery. But if the fortunes caft their friendly beams unto cither of the aforefaid places, and the lords of the angles, particularly of the afcendant, and the difpofitor of the Moon, be free, it denotes that although the fliip fliall undergo much damage, or be loft, yet the major part of the men and goods Ihall be laved. But if Mars afflid: the lords of the angles, and the difpofitor of the Moon, the men and the fl\ip will be in danger of pirates, or of a public enemy. And, it any other evil af- fetlions appear in the figns, there will be quarrelling and contention, or fome dangerous mutiny, in the Ihip ; and this will chiefiy happen when the infortunes are located in thole figns which difpofe of the parts in the upper divifion of the (hip. But, if Saturn afllidt in the fame manner as above recited of Mars, there will be many difturbances in the fliip, but no bloodlhed, And, if the infortunate figns fignify the bottom or lower parts of the ihip, it prelages drowning by means of Ibme dangerous leak. If fiery figns be in the mid-heaven, near violent fixed ftars, and Mars prove the afflidling planet, the Ihip will be burnt, either by fome acci- dent within her, or by lightning, or by the falling of fome inflammable meteor. But, if Mars be in an human fign, the burning of the fliip will be occafioned by fome engagement with an enemy ; and the danger will begin in that part of the fliip fignified by the fign wherein the infortune was placed in the figure. If Saturn be the threatening planet in- llead of Mars, and pofited in the mid-heaven, the veffel will be caft away, or damaged by the motion of violent ftorms and winds, or by reafon of leaks, or bad fails; and the danger will be either greater or lefs, in pro- portion to the dignity or power of the infortune, and his diftance from the beams of the benevolent planets. If the lord of the afcendant in the figure be fortunate, the (hip fliall return with fifety and good fuccefs ; but, if he be unfortunate, fhe fiiall fuffer much lofs and damage. If the lord of the eighth houfe fliall af- fiicl the lord of the afcendant, or if the lord of the afcendant be in the eighth, it denotes the death of the captain or mafter of the fliip, or fome of the principal ofticers belonging to her. And if the part of fortune and part of fubftance, and their lords, fliall be afflided, it denotes lofs in the fale of the goods that are in the fliip. But, if inftead of this af- flidlion they fh all be in fortunate pofitions, it denotes much gain, and a profitable OF ASTROLOGY. 287 profitable voyage. When the lord of the afcendant, and the difpofitor of the Moon, Ihall be flow in coiirfe, the fliip in all likelihood will make a long and tedious voyage ; more particularly if the lords of thole places be flow aifo ; but, if the iignificators be quick in motion, the fliip will make a (liorter or quicker voyage than may be expected. If in the figure there be enmity in the pofitions between the lord of the afcendant and the difpofitor of the Moon, and no reception between them, nor any aid from benevolent planets ; the feamen will contend one with another, or there will be dilcord between the captain, or mail:er, and the crew ; and he whofe fignificator is ftrongefl, Ihall overcome, that is, if the lord of the afcendant be mofl powerful, the feamen will prevail; but, if the difpofitor of the Moon be beft fortified, the mafter or captain will over- come. If the lord of the fecond (hall be remote from his own houfe, and the fecond houfe from the Moon, and the lord of the part of for- tune from the part of fortune, in cadent houfes, or in quartile or oppo- fition, it prefages want of necefl'ary provifions ; and, if they be found in aquatical fi.gns, it Ihows want of frefh water, and great danger of death by hunger and thirll. QUESTIONS proper to the SECOND HOUSE. The fecond houfe being the houfe of fubfiance, the queftions proper to it are as follow : 1 . Shall the ^luerent be rich or poor P 2 . Hy iSL'hat vieans Jl:>ciU he attain riches f 3 . The time 'when P 4. Shall he obtain the goods or money lent ? 5. Shall be obtain the wages or Jlipend due to him 9 Shall the §luerent be rich or poor P In refolving this queflion, obferve the fign of the fecond houfe and its lord, the planet or planets located therein, and cafting their rays to the cufp, or the lord thereof; the part of fortune alfo, and its difpofitor; and if all thefe fignificators are free, and afiilied by the bodies or afpedts of the benevolent planets, the querent will attain a very confiderable for- tune ; and fhall efcape poverty. But when the fignificators are afflided, and the fortunate ftars afford them no affiftance, it denotes the perfon in- terrogating will be poor all his life-time. If the lord of the afcendant, or the Mocn, be joined to the lord of the houfe of fubftance ; or the lord of the feventh houfe to the lord of the afcendant ; or if the lord of the houfe of fubfi:ance be pofited in the afcendant ; or if the lord of the af- cendant, and the Moon, be in the houfe of fubftance; or if the Moon, or 288 AN ILLUSTRATION or any other planet, transfer the light of the lord of the fecond houfe to the lord or the afcendant, or of the lord of the afcendant to the lord of the fecond houfe ; the querent will attain riches, and live in good efteem, according to his fituation or birth. But, if none of thefe pofitions hap- pen, then note Jupiter, the natural fignificator of fubftance ; or Venus, who ahb is a fortune; or the Dragon's Head, which always portends good ; and if they be free from the ill beams of the infortunes, or happen to be pofited in the houfe of fubftance,' the querent will moft certainly be rich, and will bear great fway in the place where he liv^s. When Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, are pofited in the fecond houfe, or afl1i(5l the lord of the fecond, Jupiter, \ enus, or Part of Fortune, it is an argument that the querent will not attain riches ; or, if he were in a good capacity, he will be reduced to a very mean fituation. The fignificators of fub- ftance fwift in motion, and in good parts of the figure, and free from af- fiidlion, fhow the querent will be rich of a fudden ; but if they are flow in motion, though not afflicted, the querent will attain riches but flowly ; particularly if the planets fignifying riches are ponderous, and in fixed ft .is. By what Means Jloall the ^erent attain Riches ? The fignificators of fubftance, their feveral locations, and the houfes they govern, are in this queftion to be particularly attended to; for from thence is known by what means riches come. If the lord of the fecond houfe, or the other fignificators of fubftance, be fortunately placed in (he afcendant, the querent will attain great riches without much la- bour, in a manner unexpectedly ; but, if the lord of the fecond be in the fecond, it ftiews the querent v/ill obtain an eftate by his own induftry. The adjuvant planets fitiiated in the afcendant, or the lord thereof, denote the querent will advance himlblf by his own iiiduftry. If the lord of the fecond be in the fecond, he acquires wealth by merchandife, and by pro- perly managing his bufinefs ; if in the third, or lord of the third, he gains by brethren kindred, or neighbours. The moft aft'ured teltimonies upon queftions upon this nature, are thefe : If the lord of the firft and fecond, and Jupiter, be in conjundtion either in the fecond, firft, tenth, fourth, feventh, or eleventh, houfes; or if they apply by fextile or trine to each other with mutual reception; but, if thev apply by quartile or oppofitioa with reception, the party will then alfo thrive, and have an eftate, thougli with much labour and difficulty. The Time ivhen a Man may attain Riches P Confider ferioufly the application of the Moon, or lord of tlie afcend- dant, unto the planet or planets fignifying the fubftance of the querent ; 2 lor OF ASTROLOGY. 289 for they denote, the time when the querent may acquire riches. Then find the degrees of diftance between the fignificators, and turn them into time, which will fhow the true diftance of time in which riches, or the goods of fortune, are attainable by the querent. Fixed fio-ns prolong the bufinefs ; but corporal fhew an inditferency, or that the time will neither be long nor Ihort. Moveable or cardinal figns haflen the matter. In all queftions that relate to time, the fureft way is, to take the right or oblique afcenlions of the fignificators, and dired: them to their feveral promittors, as in a nativity ; and thus the time of a man's obtaining riches may be exactly known ; but if the queftion be of fmall confequence, obferve the degrees of diftance, and according to the figns they are in meafure out the time in years, months, weeks, or days, as before di- red:ed. Shall the ^erent obtain the Goods or Money lent f In this queftion the lord of the afcendant and the Moon are fignifi- cators of the querent ; and the lord of the fecond denotes his fubftance. But the feventh houfe and his lord reprefent the perfon of whom you enquire ; and the eighth houfe, and the lord thereof, his fubftance. Ob- ferve whether the lord of the afcendant or the Moon be joined to the lord of the eighth, who is fignificator of the fubftance of the party en- quired after ; for, if either of them be joined to or in good afpe6t with a planet in the eighth houfe, and the planet therein happen to be a fortune, the querent fhall then obtain the goods or money enquired after. And if it fhall fo happen, that an infortune be either in the eighth houfe, or lord of the eighth, and he receive either the lord of the afcendant or the Moon, the perfon enquiring fhall obtain what he expedts. But not without reception. When the lord of the eighth is pofited in the firft or fecond houfe, and the lord of the fecond ftiall receive him, it denotes the perfection of the bufinefs enquired after. But, if the lord of the feventh or eighth fliall be pofited in the firft or fecond, and not be received by ei- ther the lord of the afcendant, the Moon, or lord of the fecond, it fnows the querent will not only go without his defirc, but, if he purfue the bu- finefs, he will fuftain much lofs and detriment. If the lord of the afcen- dant or the Moon be joined to one of the fortunes, which have dignity in the fign afcending, it denotes the difpatch of the bufinefs enquired after; or if either of them be joined to an infortune, having dignities in the afcendant, and receive the lord of the afcendant, or the Moon, it de-. notes the accomplifhment of the matter or bufinefs enquired after. And, if the fortunes be in powerful places of the figure, and joined to the lord of the afcendant or the Moon, the matter or bufinefs will be accompliihed, although there be no reception. No. 15. , 4B If ago AN ILLUSTRATION If the ^evint Jhall obtain bis Wages ^ Salary ^ or Penjion, due either from Governrnent or from an Individual. Behold the afcendant, the lord of the fame, and the Moon, for they have fignilication of the querent ; and the fccond from the afcendant, which is the querent's houie of fubrt:ance, and his lord. And note the tenth houfe anJ his lord, which are the fignificators of the quefited. And the eleventh houfe, and his lord, fignify the fubftance of him or them. If in the figure the lord of the afcendant or the Moon is joined to the lord of the eleventh, or to a fortunate planet in the eleventh houfe, with- out let or impediment ; the querent will certainly obtain the wages or falary. And if it Ihall happen that the Moon or lord of the afcendant be joined to an unfortunate planet, and the unfortunate planet receives them, the querent will then obtain his defire, although it will be after long waiting, and with many folicitations. But if there be no reception between the lord of the afcendant, the Moon, and the infortune, not- withftanding any oppofition between them, yet the querent will rarely obtain his money or falary enquired after. If the fignificators are in friendly afpedt from good houles of heaven, and this without impediment or hindrance, the querent will be fuccefsful ; but, if infortunes impede the fignificator of the querent's good, conlidcr what houfe he is lord of, and that will point out the perlbn or thing that obflruds it. JUDGMENTS proper to the THIRD HOUSE. This houfe appertains to brethren, fifters, kindred, and neighbours ; to inland journey.*;, and rumours; and therefore thefe queftions are par- ticularly moft proper to it : 1. Shall the ^erent^ and his Brethren\.^c. or Neighbours, accord f ' 2 . Of the Condition and EJiate of an abfent Brother ^ 3. Shall the ^erent'^s inland Journeys be prof per ous .? 4. Reports and Rumours, whether true or falfe ? 5. Of the Advice of a Frkady (^c. if good, or bad? Many other queftions may be propounded, that properly pertain to this houfe ; but whoever underftands the manner of judging thefe, may with cafe anfwer any other that may be propofed. Shall the ^erent and his Brethren^ &c. or Neighbours, accord f The Moon, the afcendant, and its lord, are the fignificators o'i the querent J and the third houfe, and its lord, of the quefited. Ihe queflion is refolved thus : I'i the lord of the third heufe be a benevolent planet, and OF ASTROLOGY, 291 and in the afcendant, or the Moon be in good afpe6t with a fortunate planet in the third, the querent and his brethren and neighbours will agree well. When the lord of the afcendant and lord of the third are in fextile or trine to each other, and in mutual reception ; or the lord of the third cafts a fextile or trine to the cufp of the afcendant ; and the lord of the afcendant or the Moon cafts the fame to the cufp of the third houfe, it is an argument of great unity, love, and concord, between them. When a fortunate planet is in the afcendant, and the lord of the afcendant be- holds the cufp of the third, or applies friendly to the lord of the third, it is an argument of good difpofition in the querent, and fpeaks him willing to accord with his brethren, kindred, and neighbours. And if a fortune be in the third, and the lord of the third apply in harmony to the lord of the afcendant, the brethren, kindred, or neighbours, are moft indulging. Thofe perfons whofc fignificators do not apply, are moft imperious, and apt to difigree ; and thofe whofe fignificators make application, are flexi- ble, willing, and yielding, and de/irous of agreement and concord. When Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, in fuch a queftion, fliall be in the afcendant, it denotes the peribn enquiring to be obftinate, and averfe to a friendly agreement ; but if they, or either of them, are podted in the third, the brethren, neighbours, and kindred, are of a malicious difpo- fition ; and if it happen that Saturn or Mars ftiall be peregrine, retro- grade, or combuft, the malice arid mifchief they threaten will be the more michievous. W^hen Saturn or the Dragon's Head are in the third, the neighbours are obftinate, and the kindred covetous and fparing ; if Mars, the kindred are treacherous, and the neighbours dilhoneft. And this is certain, when they are out of their effential dignities. Of the Condi I ion and Eft ate of an abjent Brother 9 To refolve this queftion, confider the lord of the third houfe, for that hath fignification of brethren ; and the houfe where he is pofited, becaufe that fhows the ftate and condition of the quefited. For it the lord of the third be in conjundlion, quartile, or oppofition, of the infortunes, or in evil afpecft of the lords of the obfcure houfes, the condition of the bro- ther is forrowful ; but if, on the contrary, he be in good afpcd: with the fortunes, and in propitious places of the figure, his condition is good and profperous. If the lord of the third be pofited in the fourth, in no evil afped: of the malevolents, the brother which is abfent hath an intention to enrich himfelf in the place where he is; for the fouith houfe is the. fecond from the third. If the lord of the third be pofited in the fifth, in conjunction with the lord of the fifth, with or w iihout the reception of the fortunes, it fliows the abfent brother to be in health nd very hap- pily fituated. But if the lord of the third be in the fifth, void ot courfe, 1 or 393 AN ILLUSTRATION or in corporal conjun(flion or malicious afpcdl of the infortunes, and this without reception, and the unfortunate planets themfelvcs impedited, it declares the abfent brother in a bad condition, indifpofed in health, and not contented in the place where he is ; or, if he fliall be found in any of the obfcure parts of the figure, which arc naturally evil, as tivc fixth, eighth, or twelfth, houfcs, the abfent brother is not well, nor in a profperous fituation. When the lord of the third is found in the eighth, either in conjundion, fextile, or trine, of one of the fortunes, the abfent brother is not well j or if the lord of the third be joined to evil planets in the llxth houfe, or in conjundlion with the lord of the fixth, he is then in an infirm and fickly condition ; and, if the lord of the fixth be in the third, except the lord of the third be well difpofed, it denotes the fame. Then note whetiier the lord of the third be in conjun(5tion with the lord of the eighth, or in combufiion ; for fuch a configuration de- clares he wmU die of the infirmity. But, if the lord of the third be in the feventh, the brother is in the fame country he went into at firft, and con- tinues there ; and his condition is neither well nor ill. If the fignificator be in the eighth, the abfent brother is in danger of death, particularly if he be combuft;, or in conjundlion with the lord of the eighth, in con- junction or afpedl of the infortunes j for thefe are ftrong arguments of death. When the lord of the third is in the ninth, it denotes that the abfent brother is removed from the place he firfl: went to, and is gone into a more remote country. And if he be in the tenth, in conjunilion or good afped: of the fortunate planets, and with reception, it denotes him to have acquired fome honour, office, or preferment, in the place where he lives. But if he fhall be in conjundlion, quartile, or oppofi- tion, of the infortunes, combufl, or any other way infortunated, it is to be feared the abfent brother is dead. If the lord of the third be in the eleventh houfe, in conjundlion, fextile, or trine, of the fortunes, or in conjundlion with the lord of the eleventh, it denotes the abfent brother to be at the houfe or place of fome friend, where he is happy and well ; but if he be malicioufly beheld of the unfortunate planets, he is not pleafed with the fituation he is in, but is grieved and perplexed. The fignificator of the abfent party, in the twelfth houfe, in conjundtion or good afpedl of the fortunes with reception, and the fortunes themfelve.s no way impedited, fliews he will deal in merchandize, and gain riches. But, if he be infortunated in the twelfth houfe, either by the bad afpedts of the malevolents, or lord of the eighth, or in combuftion, it fhows ihe abfent brother to be difcontented, troubled, and perplexed, and not likely to lee the land of his nativity again. Shall OF ASTROLOGY. 293 Shall the Cerent's inland yourneys be profperons ? Perfons who travel much in the country where they live, and have not their nativities to diredt them, may have occafion to enquire the event of fome intended journey ; for we know thofe tliat travel much do not al- ways travel fafe ; but fometimes are in danger either of thieves, ficknefs, or accidents, upon their journeys, that may occafion them to repent the un- dertaking of them. Now, for ti^e prevention of fuch accidents, and to en- able the reader to refolve queftions of this nature, let the following rules be obferved. Give the afcendant and his lord, and the Moon, to the que- rent ; the third houfe and lord thereof to fignify the journey ; and if the fignificators be fwift in motion, or in the effential dignities of each other, or in conjuniS'ion, fextile, or trine, to each other, in good places of the figure; the journey will be good and profperous. Or if the Moon be in the third, in textile to the afcendant, or the lord of the third cad a Textile or trine to the afcendant, or be in the lame ; and the lord of the afcendant well dignified in the third, they alfo denote a I'afe and plea- fant journey. If the lord of the afcendant or Moon apply to any planet in the third houfe, or the lord of the third to a planet in the al'cen- danr, it likewife denotes the journey enquired after to be plealant. Or, if Jupiter or Venus be in the third houfe, it (liows a profitable and de- lightful journey ; particularly if they caft a fextile to the afcendant. The Dragon's Tail in the third houfe, flio.ws the fame. When Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Head, are pofited in the third houfe, or afflid: the lord thereof, or the Moon, it portends an unlucky journey to the querent, and 'very ill fuccel's therein. Saturn Ihovvs the querent to be melancholy and penfive in his journey j Mars and the Dragon's Head fliovv him to be in danger of thieves and robbers ; and, if they are in human figns, or fiery, it denotes him to be lamed or wounded in his journey. \Vhen the lord of the alcendant is retrograde, the querent will return again before he hath gone to the place he intended j and, if the fignificators be flow, he makes but little hafte or fpeed in his journey. If the lord of the fixth afflid: the fignificators, the querent will fall fick by the way ; if the lord of the twelfth, he will be impeded by malicious people; and, if the lord of the eighth be the affliding planet, it flaows danger of death ; particu- larly if the fignificators are near violent fixed fiars. Reports and Rumours, rrhether true or falfe ? This queftion may be anfwered thus : Obferve the lord of the afcen- dant and the Moon, and the difpofitor ot the Moon, and fee if cither of them be in an angle or fuccedent houfe in a fixed fign, or in good afped: v»-ith Jupiter, the Sun, or Verais; for ufually, upon fuch configurations. No. 15. 4 C " the 294 AN ILLUSTRATION the reports and rumours are true. But if the lord of the afcendaiu or the Moon be afflided of Saturn or Mars, or cadent froiri an angle, al- though they be ftrong in the fign where they are, yet the rumour is falfe. Rumours are alfo true and good when the angles of the figure are in fixed figns, and the Moon and Mercury in fixed figns, feparating from the in- fortunes, and applying to a fortune pofited in any of the angles of the figure. So alfo when the angles of the tenth and fourth houfes are fixed, and the Moon (liall be received in either of them, although the rumours and reports be of an evil nature, yet they will hold true. If the fortu- nate planets Jupiter and Venus fhnll be in the alcendant, and the Moon at the fame time unfortunate, let the rumours or reports be ever fo mif- chievous and iinlucky, they will be fure to prove falle, and come to no- thing. Mercury being retrograde or othervvife afflided, declares ill ru- mours to be falfe ; the like doth the afiiiftion of that planet to whom "Mercury or the Moon applies. If the lord of the afcendant or the Moon fh.ill be under the Sun-beams, the truth of the rumour is kept fecret by men in power, and few fhall know the truth thereof. If the Moon be void of courfe, or in quartile or oppofit.on of Mercury, and neither of them call: their fextile or trine afpeds to the afcendant, the news or rumour is vain and falfe, and may be lately contradicted. The Ad-vice of a Friend, 'wheiher good or had? It fometimes happens that neighbours or friei.ds in fundry difKcult or embarraffed circumffances, will advife and perfuade a perfbn what he had bell to do in fuch a cafe ; and if it be required to know whether they in- tend faithfully, or perfidioufly, by luch advice, eredl your figure to the mo- ment of time they firft drop their counfel, and judge as follows: Behold the mid-heaven, that being the houfe fignifying advice, and fee '\i there be any fortunate ft.ir or planet p fired therein ; tor then the counfel or ad- vice is ferious and good, and will be proper to follow. But if an infor- tune be found in the tenth houfe, the friends that pretend counfel adl deceit- fully, and intend knavifhly. JUDGMENTS proper to the FOURTH HOUSE. The fourth houfe gives judgment on poflefTion, inheritances, lands, or houfes, and of things loft and miflaid j of the father, 5cc. and hath thefe quef\ions proper to it, viz. 1. Shall the Querent purcha/e the Uouje or Land deJiredP 2. Of the ^ality thereof and Jhall the ^erent do li-ell to take it P 3. If it be bcjl for one to remove, or abide ivhere he isf A. Of hidden Treafure, f attainable P 5. Ts OF ASTROLOGY. ^^^ 5. Is there Treafure hidden in the place fuppofedP 6. Shall the ^erent enjoy the Eft ate. of his jatherf Thefe queltions being once refolved, will lead the artift to the under- flanding ot at^y thing of the hke nature. Shall the ^ercnl purchaje the lloufe or Land deftred? To refolve this queftion, give the afcendant and his lord, and the Moon, to iignity him that enquires; the fign of the fourth houfe and lord thereof to fignify the thing quclited. If the lord of the afcendant or the Moon be in the fourth houfe, or the lord of the fourth in the firll, or if either of them are in conjunction with the lord of the fourth, or in fextile or trine to him with reception, it declares the accomplifhment of the thing without impediment or hindrance. But if they are joined without recep- tion, or in quartile or oppofition with perfect reception, the querent may poflibly obtain his defire. Or if the fignificators be not joined together either by body or afpedl, yet if fhere be a tranflation of light between them. Cither by the Moon or another planet, it fhows a poflibility of the purchafe, though with much difficulty and trouble. The following is alfo a good method to judge of this quedion. Give the fign afcending, and the lord thereof, and the planet from whom the Moon is feparated, to the querent or purchafer ; the feventh houfe and his lord, the planet or planets pofited therein, and the Moon, to fignify the thing to be bought or purchafed ; and the mid-heaven to fignify the price thereof. And if in your figure the lord of the afcendant behold the lord ot the feventh, and the lord of the feventh apply to the lord of the afcendant, the fel.er hath a greater defire to deal with the buyer; and if they chance to be in each other's dignities, or any good tranflation of light happen between them, or if they apply to corporal conjund.ion, the que- rent will agree with th: feller without much difficulty or trouble. But, if the application or tranllation of light be by quartile or oppofition, the buyer and feller will at Ian agree; but it will be with much labour and lofs of time, and atter many probabilities of breaking off. If the lord of the afcendant or the Moon apply to the lord of the fourth; or if lord of the f urth or the Mo' 11 apply to the lord of the afcendant; or if the lord of the fourth alone fhall apply to the lord of the aicen- dant, and there be a reception between them ; or if the lord of the afcen- dant, or the Moon, be in the fourth, or lorJ of the fourth in the afcen- dant ; they dcnoie the party enquiring ihall buy or purchafe the land or inheritance enquired after. But it neither of thefe happen, yet if the Moon Ihall transfer the light of one figuiiicator to the other, it denotes that 296 A N I L L U S '1' RATION that the thing will be perfcded by the mediatiot\ of friends, or by mellcn- gers. But if there be no application, reception, or tranllation of light, between them, then it is improbable that any thing fliall be concluded be- tween them. Of the ^dlity of the Purchafe, and whether the ^erent does 'welf to take It f Take the fourth houfe to rcfolve this interrogatory; and if the two unfortunate planets are pofited therein, either potent or peregrine, the thing enquired after will be walled by the buyer ; and the prefcnt is in no very good condition. If the lord of the fourth be infortunalcd, either by retrogradation, detriment, Adl, or peregrination, it denotes the houfe or land to be bad, or lb encumbered that it will never continue long with the purchafer. But if the fortunate planets, or the Dragon's Tail, be in the fourth houfe, it Ihows the bufinefs enquired after to be good ; and that the buyer, or purchafer, fhall be a gainer thereby. When the fortunate planets call: their benevolent rays unto the fourth houfe, and the lord of the fourth fliall be pofited in a good houfe, in fextile or trine to the fecond houfe or his lord, it is an argument that the bargain is good, and that the purchafer Ihall be a gainer thereby. If Aries, Leo, or Saggittarius, be upon the cufp of the fourth houfe, it denotes an cftate to be hilly, hard, and dry ; if Taurus, Virgo, or Capricorn, the land is level and very good ; if Gemini, Libra, or Aquaries, the ground is fome part high, and fome low, and is in quality neither very good nor very bad; if Cancer, Scor- pio, or Pifces, it abounds with much water. An unfortunate planet in the fourth, retrograde, fliows the land or houfe will turn out very un- lucky, and not be worth the taking, and will be accompanied with many infelicities; but, if a fortunate planet be pofited there ftrong, the land is good, and may well invite the querent to go on, for he will have a good bargain. Jf be (I for a Verfon to remove, or abide inhere he is f In this queftion give the afcendant and the lord thereof, to fignify the querent; the feventh houfe and lord thereof, to lignify the place to which he would go; the fourth houic and his lord, the fubflance of the querent; and the tenth houfe and his lord, the profit of removal. The lord of the afcendant or fourth in the feventh, and the lord the afcendant and feventh, fortunate planets, fwift in motion, flrong and po- tent where they are, the querent then will do well to remain where lie is, and not remove. But if the lord of the feventh be with a good planet, and the lords of the afcendant or fourth with an evil one, the querent had better remove, for he will get little by continuing where he is. Fortu- 4 nate As *- OF ASTROLOGY. " 297 nate planets in the afcendant or fourth may invite the querent to renaain where he is. If the lords of thofe houfes are in conjunftion, or in good afpedt with fortunate ftars, it denotes the fame. Unfortunate planets in the afcendant or fourth, fliow the querent it is good to remove; and, if the lords of the afcendant and fourth be afflicted by the malefics, either* by body or afped, it denotes the fame, Obferve the afflicting planet or planets, and the houfe or houfes they govern ; for from thence the occa- flon of the mifchief that the querent fuftains is known ; the like obferve of the affifting or friendly planets, whence a rational anfwer to the quef- tion propofed will be eafily obtained. 4. Of Treafures hid, xvheiher attainable or not. It is not uncommon for penurious perfons to hide treafure in their life-time, and to go out of the world without informing their heirs or executors where to find it. Whenever this is fufpefted to be the cafe, and a queftion is grounded upon it, eredl your figure, and confider what application, reception, tranflation, &c. there may be between the lord of the afcendant and fourth houfe. If there be a friendly application and reception, the perfon enquiring fhall obtain the treafure he enquires after ; but, if there be a quartile or oppofition between the (ignificators, without the reception, the treafure will rarely be found. When the fignificators apply to each other corporally in a fixed fign, there are great hopes of finding and obtaining the fame fpeedily; particularly if the application be in a good houfe. Both or either of the luminaries in the afcendant no way unfortunate, or friendly beholding the fame, argues a fpeedy recovery of the treafure hid ; but, if they fhould happen to be cadent, or in quartile or oppofition thereto, it gives but fmall hopes. If the part of fortune be in the afcendant, beheld by fortunate planets, or by the luminaries, the querent will have a fair profpeft of acquiring his wifhes ; but, if the part of fortune and the luminaries be cadent, par- ticularly the Moon ; and neither of the lights cafl a friendly afpeft to the part of fortune or to the afcendant ; nor the lord of the afcendant be- holding the afcendant ; it is an argument that the querent will not obtain the treafure hid. I always find, in queflions of this nature, that, if fortunate planets are in the fourth, or govern the fourth, there is trea- fure ; and, if the lord of the afcendant or the Moon be in good afpedi with thofe planets, the querent generally attains it by diligent fearch. But, on the contrary, if infortunes be in the fourth houfe, or the lumi- naries weak therein, it is an argument of irrecovery ; or fhows that it has been taken away before. No. 15. 4 D 5. /j 298 AN ILLUSTRATION 5 . Is the Treafure hidden in the Place fuppofed f A queftion being thus in a general way propounded, give the lord of the alcendant and the Moon to the querent for his fignificators ; and the fourth houfe, and the planet or planets pofited therein, will (ignify the treafure enquired after. When Jupiter, Venus, or the Dragon's Head, are in the fourth houfe, they declare the treafure to be in the place fup- pofed ; and, if they be in their eflential dignities, it is very certain that there is great value there. Or if any of the other planets are pofited in their own houfes, or in the fourth houfe without impediment, it fhows that there is treafure in the place fuppofed. But if the fourth houfe be infortunated with the Dragon's Tail, or Saturn or Mars be there, and no way efTentially dignified ; or if Saturn or Mars caft a quartile or oppofi- tion thereunto; there is no treafure at all. The lord of the fourth or the Moon feparating from good planets, fhow that there has been treafure hid in the place fuppofed, but that it is gone. 6. Shall the Querent enjoy the E/laie of his Father f This queftion is oftentimes of great importance to the proponent, and therefore ought to be contemplated with more than ufual acutencfs. If in the figure, judicioufly erected, and corredt to time, the lord of the fecond and lord of the fifth are found in the mutual dignities of each other, or the lord of the fecond in the fifth, or the lord of the fifth in the fecond, the querent will enjoy the eftate of his father. But, if the lord of the fifth houfe be retrograde, or afflicled by fome malevolent pla- net, it prefages that much of the eftate which the querent's father in- tended for him will be wafted or otherwife difpofed of. When the lord of the fifth difpofes of the part of fortune in the afcendant, or fecond houfe of the figure, there is no fear but the querent will enjoy what he expedls from his father. The lord of the alcendant, or fecond houfe, difpofing of the lord of the fifth, (hows the thing enquired after to be fo fecured to the querent, that he cannot be deprived of it. The Moon transferring the light of the lord of the fifth, by fextile or trine, to the lord of the fecond, or lord of the afcendant, declares the queftion enquired after fhall come to good; or, if Jupiter or Venus in the fifth fhall friendly behold the lord of the fecond, or a planet in the fecond, it fignifies the fame. If the lord of the fecond and fifth apply to a good afpedl, or a cor- poral conjunction by retrogradation, the querent will receive fome of his father's eftate very (hortly, and in his father's life-time; but, if the lord of the fourth be in afpeft with an infortune, or an infortune in the fourth, it denotes the father will not part with any thing till his death. JUDG- OF ASTROLOGY. 299 JUDGMEMTS proper to the FIFTH HOUSE. This houfe appertains to the birth of children, embaffies, meflengers, &c. and hath thefe queftions proper to it. 1 . Whether a Woman Jliall ever have Children ? 2. In what Time JhallJIie conceive f 3. Whether a Woman enquiring he with Child? 4. Whether JJie be pregnant with a Boy or a Girl? 5. Shall Jlie have Twins ? 6. When will the Birth happen ? "J. Of a Mejfenger fent on an Embajfy ? And by knowing how to refolve thefe queO'ions, the reader will be able to anfwer any others belonging to this houfe. I. Whether a Woman Jliall ever have Children ? To anfwer this queftion, carefully obferve the afcendant, its lord, and the Moon; and, if either of them be joined to the lord of the fifth, the querent fhall have children. But, if neither of thefe happen, note whether any other planets transfer the light of the lord of the afcendant to the lord of the fifth ; for that is an argument that the querent may have children. Confideralfo whether the fign upon the fifth be fruitful, and whether the lord of the fifth, the Moon, the afcendant, and its lord, are in prolific figns ; for, if fo, it is an aflured argument that the querent will have iffue. If the lord of the afcendant, or the Moon, be pofited in the fifth houfe, the querent will have children ; or, if the lord of the fifth houfe be in the afcendant, it declares the fame. If neither the lord of the afcendant nor the Moon apply to the lord of the fifth, yet, if there be a tranflation of light and virtue between them, the que- rent need not doubt of having children. But, if all the fignificators be in fterile figns, and in defedive degrees of thofe figns, the querent will rarely have iffue. So alfo, if Venus, the general fignificator of children or iffue, be afHidled, either by the prefence of Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, or combuft of the Sun, the querent will not have cbil- dren. Saturn or the Dragon's Tail in the fifth, or affliflin? the lord of the fifth, generally denies iffue ; and, if Saturn or Mars be in quartile or oppofition to the fifth houfe, or its lord, it portends the fame. Lafily, confider the planets Jupiter and Venus ; and, if you find either of them, in the fifth, third, firfl, ninth, or eleventh, houfes, free from all impedi- ment, the querent will certainly have children. 2. In 300 AN ILLUSTRATION 2. In what Time (liall the Woman conceive ? Having before found a pofTibility of ifliie, it may be alked when the time fhaJl be ? to anfwer which, obferve in what fign the lord of the fifth houfe is pofited, and what planet or planets are in configuration with him; for, if he be in the afcendant, fifth or eleventh houfes, in fruitful figns, and with fruitful planets, the querent may fpeedily con- ceive. If the lord of the fifth be in the firft houfe, the querent may con- ceive in the firfl year; if in the fecond, the fecond year; if in the tenth, the third year; if in the feventh, the fourth year; if in the fourth houfe, the fifth year ; and fo on. Or, having noted the capacity and condition of the querent for conception, obferve the diflance between the friendly afpefls of the Moon, or lord of the afcendant, with the lord of the fifth, and Jupiter or Venus, and judge of the time thus: If riiey are in move- able figns, their degrees of diltance fhow weeks or days ; in common figns, months or weeks ; in fixed figns, years or months, &c. as before dire6led in queftions that relate time. 3. If a Woman enquiring be with Child? It fometimes happens that a woman has reafon to believe (he is with child, and yet, owing to fome internal complaint, may be in doubt about it, and by that means be led to afk the queftion, whether fhe be or not ? The queflion is anfwered by thefe rules : If the lord of the af- cendant, or the Moon, behold the lord of the fifth with any good afpecfl or tranflation; or they, or either of them, happen to be pofited in the fifth houfe; the woman enquiring is with child. And, when the figni-, ficators apply friendly, or are pofited in fruitful figns, and in fruitful hou- fes alfo, as the fifth, eleventh, and feventh, the party enquiring is with child. The lord of the afcendant, or lord of the fifth, afpedfing a planet with reception in an angle, and the Moon in reception with a planet efTentially fortified in an angle, alfo fhows the querent to be pregnant. Jupiter, the natural fignificator of children, in the afcendant, fifth, fe- venth, or eleventh, houfes, no way affli6led of the infortunes, denotes the querent to be with child. But if Jupiter be afflided, or cadent, the wo- man enquiring is not with child. If the lord of the tenth, and the Sun, be in good places of the figure, and in friendly configuration with the benefics, the woman enquiring is with child. Likewife, if the Moon, and the lord of the triplicity (he is in, be well located in figns of many children, as Cancer, Scorpio, or Pifces, the woman has conceived. So alfo, if Jupiter and Venus be pofited in angles free from the mali- cious beams of the infortunes, the woman is certainly with child. But, if the fignificators are afRided of Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, tile OF ASTROLOGY. 301 the woman is not with child, but is troubled with fome complaint which fhe hath miftaken for conception. The pofitions of Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, in the fifth, likewife fhow non-conception ; but, if it happens that the teftimonies for her being with child are the greater in number, they then threaten abortion ; and the lame when they afflid either Venus, the Moon, or the Lord of the fifth houfe, or the afcendant. 4. Whether the Woman is pregnant with a Boy or Girl? To anfwer this queftion, obferve the afcendant and its lord, the fifth houfe and the lord thereof, together with the Moon, and planet to which fhe applies ; for, if they, or m oft of them, be in mafculine figns, the querent is with child of a boy ; but, if in feminine figns, it is a girl. The faid fignificators, though in feminine figns, yet if they are in afpe6l with mafculine planets, and in houfes mafculine, and with ftars of a mafculine nature and difpofition, the woman will have a male child. Mafculine planets are Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, and the Suu; the feminine are Venus and the Moon ; Mercury is in its nature convertible, and is either mafculine or feminine according to the planet or planets he is in afpe6l with. Signs of a mafculine difpofition, or nature, are Aries, Ge- mini, Leo, Libra, Sagittarius, and Aquarius. And feminine figns are Taurus, Cancer, Virgo, Scorpio, Capricorn, and Pifces; which being well obferved, the fex is eafily difcovered. 5 . Shall jlie have Twins or more than one f Confider the fign upon the afcendant, and where the lord thereof is pofited, and what fign is upon the cu{p of the fifth houfe ; for, if the fignificators are in bicorporal or double-bodied figns, the querent will very probably have two children. If Jupiter, Venus, or the Dragon's Head, be in a fruitful fign, either in the fifth or afcendant, it is pollible for the querent to have three children; particularly if the Moon lends her afliftance. But, if thefe planets are not pofited in the afcendant, or fifth houfe; yet, if they caft their friendly rays to either of them, it is an argument that the querent will have twins. But, if fixed figns, or moveable, poflefs the cufps of the afcendant or fifth houfe, and the Sun or Moon be pofited therein, it is a certain argument that the woman is breeding with but one child. 6. When or in what Time will the Birth happen f To refolve this queftion, regard muft be had to the fignificators as well of the child as of the perfon enquiring; and to the part of children alfo, No. 16. 4 E , (as 302 AN ILLUSTRATION (as will be explained hereafter,) which mufl: be direded by the oblique af- cenfions, &c. to the degree of the fifth houfe or its lord, or to Jupiter, or to his good afpeds; and, by allowing a day to each degree of diftance, the time of birth will be nearly found. This is difcovcred by confideriiig what direction or tranfit there may be either to the fifth houfe, oi- to Ju- piter, Venus, or the Moon, for at that time the woman may be delivered; particularly if the true tranfit or direftion falls in the fifth, eleventh, or afcendant. 7. Of a Mejfenger fent on an Embajfy, or on any important Bujinefs ? When this queftion is propofed, give the afcendant and its lord to him that fent the meffenger; the feventh houfe and its lord to fignify him to whom the meffenger is fent; and let the Moon fignify the meffage itfelf ; and the lord of the fifth the meffenger, and his management or ordering of the bufinefs. When the lord of the fifth houfe fhall feparate from the lord of the feventh, and apply to the lord of the afcendant, then judge the meffenger hath effe6led his bufinefs, and is returning again. And, if he feparates from the lord of the fecond, he then brings money with him, let the fignificator of that houfe be either a fortune or infor- tuiie. If the fignificator of the meffenger feparates from fortunate planets, it is an argument he has been honefi, and will bring good tidings of the bufineis; but, if he feparates from the malevolents, it (hows the mef- fenger has done his bufinefs lamely, or has been hindered in the per- formance of it. If the fignificator of the meffenger applies to an infor- tune by quartile or oppofition, and this before he can feparate from the lord of the feventh, it fignifies that the meffTenger has met with fome impediment in the bufinefs he went about from the party to whom he was fent. But, if the fignificator of the meffTenger fhall go to the quar- tile or oppofition of either of the infortunes, after he is feparated from the lord of the feventh; the meffenger will receive fome prejudice or impediment in his way home. If there be found an infortune in the ninth, the meffenger will not travel fafe, but will be in danger of high- way robbery, and bodily hurt; but if, on the contrary, a benefic be in the ninth, he will travel fafe. If the lord of the afcendant and lord of the fifth are in reception, or in good afpeft from good places of the figure, the meffenger is faithful, juft, and honeft; particularly if he be either a fortune, or in good afpe6t with a fortune. But, if there be no reception or afpeff, and the configuration be with or in the dignities of an infortune, the contrary may be expe6ted. If there happens a reception between the lord of the feventh and the lord of the fifth, the meffenger will be received ; and, if at the fame time the lord of the fifth or Mercury tranflates the virtue of the lord of the feventh to the lord of the afcend- dant. OF ASTROLOGY. 303 dant, the querent obtains whatfoever he hoped for by the meflage ; which I have found true in a variety of inftances. JUDGMENTS proper to the SIXTH HOUSE. The fixth houfc gives judgment on ficknefs, fervants, and Imall cattle, &c. and the following queftions are conomonly attributed to it : 1. What Part of the Body is affliaed? 2. Is the Difeafe in the Body or Mind, or both f 3. Shall the Di/iemper be chronic or acute ? 4. What is the caufc of the Di/iemper? 5. Shall theftck Party recover, or die of the 'Difeafe f 6. Of Servants, Jhall they prove juji or diJJione/i ? 7. Of fmall cattle^ jliall the Querent thrive by them or not ? In the former part of this work, I have Ihown what difeafes are attri- buted to each planet, houfe, and fign ; which, in refolving the fir/l of thefe five queftions, ftiall be particularly noticed. 1. What Part of the Body is affliaed? Having ereded the figure, obferve the afcendant, the fixth houfe, and place of the Moon, for they are natural fignihcators of the difeafe; and then judge as follows : The horofcope afflided by the prefence of an evil planet, or by the pofjtion of the Dragon's Tail, indicates that the diftem- per lies chiefly in the head, and in that member or part of the body re- prefented by the fign afcending. If the Moon be afflided by the infor- tunes, the lick party is indifpofed in that part of the body the affliding planet governs from his own houfe. If the afcendant be Scorpio, and Mars and Venus be in the afcendant or fixth houfe, the difeafe lies in the head, bowels, and fecrets, becaufe Mars governs thofe members in either place ; which rule holds good with all the other figns and planets. 2. Is the Difeafe in the Body or Mind, or in both? The afcendant and the dilpofitors of the Sun and the Moon bear figni- fication of the mind, and the lord of the afcendant and the Moon of the body. Now, if the afcendant or its lord, the Sun or the Moon, be af- flided, it (hows the diftemper hath feized the whole body and mind alfo of the fick party. If the afcendant and the dilpofitors of the Sun and the Moon be afflided, the difeafe impairs the mind ; but, if the lord of the afcendant and the Moon be afflided, the difeafe afFeds only the body^ and the mind is free. If Saturn afflid the afcendant, and the difpofitor or 304 AN ILLUSTRATION of the lumitiaries, and the Moon be at the fame time in quartile or oppo- fition of him, or in quartile or oppofition of the lord of the afcendant, the fick party is afflided in mind, concerning the things of this world, and about lolfes in his bufinefs or eftate. If Jupiter, by being lord of evil houl'es, afRidt the aforefaid fignificators, the querent is troubled in mind about religious tenets. If Venus, by difappointments in love; if Mars, or Mercury, by a too intenic exercife of the mind, by ftudy, or by application to fcience or philofophy. 3, Shall the Difeafe be chronic or acute ? To know this, confider the complexion of the perfon, his age, and the time of the year ; for the knowledge of thefe conduces much to the dil- covery of the certainty of the matter propounded. Difeafes in autumn and winter are ufually reputed chronical or long; but longer in winter than in autumn. In fpring and fummer acute or fhort; but more acute in fpring than in lummer. So infirmities affliding young perfons, or thofe in the firfl half of their age, are fhorter and lefs dangerous than thofe in elderly perfons, or thofe that are in the lafl part of their age. Likewife, melancholy and phlegmatic perfons are fubjedl to chronical dif- eafes ; but fanguine and choleric perfons to acute. Saturnine difeafes, which are cold and dry, are ufually long and tedious ; the Moon and Venus are protraders of the infirmity; Jupiter, Mars, the Sun, and Mercury, fignify difeafes of no long continuance, but fuch as may re- turn fpeedily ; but, by being lords of evil places, or otherwife affli6led, they may have fignification of chronic difeafes. The figns poffefling the afcendant, fixth houfe, or place of the Moon, being fixed, declare a chronic difeafe; common figns fhow difeafes neither very long nor very (hort; moveable figns denote the difeafe to terminate quickly, either one way or the other. An infortune being lord of the fixth, and in the fixth, prefages a lafling ficknefs; but, if a benefic be lord of the fixth, and in the fixth, the difeafe will admit of an immediate cure. The lord of the afcendant, the Moon, or lord of the fixth, in conjundion, fextile, or trine, of the lord of the tenth, denotes the difeafe to be of no long con- tinuance; and, if they be in conjuii6tion, fextile, or trine, of the fortunes, the fame. But, if the faid fignificators, or any of them, be in conjunc- tion, quartile, or oppofition, of the infortunes, the difeafe will be both long and tedious; and, if this fhall happen in fixed figns, it argues the duration or continuance to be ftill the longer. o 4. IVhat is the caufe of the Di/iempei' ? The caufe of the diflemper is known from the pofitions of the fignifi- cators of ficknefs, before delcribed, in either of the four trigons or triplici- ties; for therein they fhow the humour that is predominant. If thefe fignifi- OF ASTROLOGY. 305 fignificators, or moft of them, are pofited in fiery figns, they declare the diftemper to have its origin from choler, whence fevers and all fuch-like difeafes proceed. But, if the fignificators be in airy figns, blood is then predominant in the body, and the difeafe is thence caufed ; as gouts, le- profies, &c. When the fignificators of ficknefs are in earthy figns, they declare the caufe of the difeafe to have its origin from melancholy, and thofe difeafes are ufually long and tedious, as confumptions, agues, &c. And the fignificators of difeafes in watery figns denote the infir- mity to proceed from cold and moifi: caules, as phlegm; and thefe difeafes principally are coughs, phthyfic, and all difeales of the ftomach. When the pofitions of the fignificators do not thoroughly point out the na- ture of the diftemper, note the fixed ftars in the figure, and they will aflift in the difcovery of the caufe of the difeafe. 5. Shall the Jick Party recover ^ or die of the Ififirmitij afii£ling ? If the Moon defiux from the infortunes, and apply to the benevolents without frufiration, prohibition, or refranation, there is great hopes the infirm party will recover; fb the fignificators of ficknels, no way af- flifted, but free from the ill beams of the malevolents, declare great hopes of the recovery of the fick. If they are in fextile or trine of the luminaries, or in any friendly reception with them, or either of them, the fame. The Moon increaiing in light and motion, and being pofited in good houfes of heaven in fextile or trine of the lord of the afcendant, denotes great hopes of life; if the lord of the afcendant be an infortune in this judgment, it will no way affed the fick party. When the Moon fhall either be found in the afcendant or in any of her dignities, or fhall caft a fextile or trine thereunto, it is a great argument the (Jck will not die of the difeafe affli61ing. The lord of the afcendant and the Moon combuft of the Sun denote death, unlefs there be fome reception between the Sun and them; and, if they (hall be in conjunftion with the lord of the eighth, except Jupiter or Venus interpofe their friendly beams, it (hows the fame. The lord of the eighth in an angle, and the Moon and lord of the alcendant cadent, or affli6ted of the infortunes, prefage mor- tality; the application of the lord of the afcendant or the Moon unto the lord of the eighth by evil afpedt, (hows the fame ; and, if he be an infortune, it puts the matter pafl all doubt. The lord of the afcendant in the eighth, or lord of the eighth in the afcendant, declares the irre- covery of the fick. \i the lord of the eighth be in the tenth, and the lord of the afcendant in the fourth, fixth, or feventh, houfes, any way affli6ted, it portends death to the fick party. The lord of the afcendant and Moon with violent fixed ftars, according to their latitude, generally denote death unto the fick. No. 16. 4F 6. cy 3o6 AN ILLUSTRATION 6. Of Servants ; Jhnll they prove juji or dijhone/i ? When this queftion is put by the mafter, give the lord of the afcendant and the aicendant itfelf to fignify the querent ; the fixth houfe and its lord to fignify the fervant. And, if the lord of the fixth commit his difpofition by any friendly ray to the lord of the afcendant, the fervant will prove juft and honeft. If the Moon transfer the light of the lord of the fixth to the lord of the afcendant, by a good afped, it fpeaks the ho- nefty of the fervant. The lord of the fixth in the dignities of the for- tunes in fextile or trine to the afcendant, pleads for the honefty of the fervant. If he be near fixed ftars of a benevolent nature, the fame. But, if the lord of the fixth fhall be in conjun6lioii of the infortunes, and in quartile or oppofition to the afcendant or lord thereof, the fervant will not prove honefi:. The Moon in the fixth, in quartile to the lord of the fixth in the lecond, (hows the fervant to be a pilferer, and fuch a one as the querent will never grow rich by. If the principal fignificators are void of all reception, and there be neither good application nor tranflation of light to be found among them, the fervant is not to be trufted. When Mercury, the natural fignificator of fervants, fhall be in the dignities of Saturn or Mars, and in quartile or oppofition to the afcendant or fecond houfe, or either of their lords, it gives great caufe to fufpe6t the fervant. If the Dragon's Tail be in the fixth, or doth afflid the lord of the fixth, it denotes the fame. 7. Of f mall Cattle ; jliall the Querent thrive by them or not ? By fmall cattle are meant hogs, (heep, and the like. — If the lord of the fixth and the lord of the fecond are in conjundion, in a good houie of heaven, the querent may thrive by them; or, if they be in fextile or trine, the fame. The lord of the fixth carting a friendly afpe£t to the Part of Fortune, or being in good configuration with the diipofitor there- of, denotes much good to the querent by dealing in fmall cattle. The lord of the fixth in the fecond, in the dignities of Jupiter or Venus, and Jupiter or Venus cafling a fextile or trine to the fecond, or to the fe- cond in conjuncflion with him, argues great gain to the querent by deal- ing in fmall cattle. But if, on the contrary, the lord of the fixth be un- fortunate, and in evil afpeft with the lord of the afcendant or fecond, or caft malignant rays to either of their cufps, the querent will lole by deal- ing in fmall cattle. If the lord of the fixth be in quartile or oppofi- tion to the difpofitor of the Part of Fortune, or the Moon, the querent catvnot thrive by dealing in fmall cattle; the fame if the lord of the fixth be afflifted either by Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail ; or be found either retrograde, combufl, cadent, or peregrine. The Dragon's Tail and Mars fl\ow OF ASTROLOGY. 307 fhow much lofs therein by knaves and thieves, and ill bargains, &c. and Saturn denotes much damage by the rot or murrain. INTERROGATORIES proper to the SEVENTH HOUSE. This houfe refolves queftions concerning marriage, partnerfhip, Jaw- fuits, public enemies, war, &c. thefts, fugitives, and ftrays; which, be- caufe they are of feveral diftind natures, are treated of under three dif- ferent heads ; and, iirft, of marriage. I . Shall the Querent marry ? a. J^t what Time fhall the Querent marry ? 3. Shall the Querent marry more than once ? 4. What manner of Perjon Jhall the Querent marry? 5. Shall they accord after Marriage f 6. Shall the Marriage be confummated or broken of? I . Shall the Querent marry ? To know this, confider the pofition of the lord of the afcendant, the Moon, and Venus, and the part of marriage, and their pofitions; for they all have fignification of the party enquiring in this cafe. If all or the greater part of them be in prolific or fruitful ligns, it is a great argument that the party enquiring will marry. If the Moon or the lord of the aC- cendaat be in good afpe6t with the Sun, or either of the fortunes, or near fixed ftars of their nature, the party enquiring may marry. When the lord of the afcendant, the Moon, or Venus, are in the feventh houie, or in the dignities of the lord of the feventh, and the lord of the feventh either in the afcendant or in fextile or trine to the faid fignificators, the querent will certainly marry. If none of thefe arguments appear, but on the contrary all the fignificators of marriage are in flerile figns, and in quartile or oppofition to the lord of the feventh or feventh houfe, the party enquiring is averfe to marriage. 2. At what Time JItall the Querent marry ? The fignificators of marriage applying to each other by a friendly afpedl,. or by conjunction in the oriental or meridional parts of heaven, denote the querent will be married fuddenly; but, if in the occidental part of heaven, or feptentrional, it will be much prolonged, and a great while before accompliflied. All the fignificators above the earth, and fwift in motion, accelerate or haften the matter, particularly if in moveable figns j but, if they are under the earth, and flow in motion, the marriage will be retarded. The degrees of diftance, either in body or afpe6t, between the lord 3o8 AN ILLUSTRATION lord of the afcendant and the lord of the feventh, the Sun, or Venus, Ihow the time of marriage, if there happen a good tranfit to bring on the bufinefs. In this judgment, moveable figns give weeks or days; bi- corporal give months or weeks; and fixed figns years or months: and, if the fignificators are How in motion, and in fixed figns, the degrees of diftance will be fo many years; if fwift in motion, then fo many months; ftc de cater is. 3. Shall the Querent marry more than once? The fignificators of marriage in bi-corporal or double-bodied figns de- clare the querent, be it either man or woman, to marry more than once. The fignificators of marriage in conjunftion, Textile, or trine, with many planets, portend marriage to the querent more than once; particularly from the fifth, feventh, or eleventh, houfes. Many planets in the feventh houfe, in Textile or trine to the luminaries or lord of the afcendant, de- note the querent will be married more than once. But, if the fignifica- tors of marriage are in fixed figns, and in afpedt with not above one planet, it prefages that the querent will marry only once. 4. JVhat kindofPerfon fliall the Querent marry, and how qualified f Obferve what planet the lord of the afcendant, or Moon, is nearefl: in afpedt with, and the fign he is in, and defcribe the perfon, either man or woman, accordingly; for fuch a one the querent will marry. If the lord of the afcendant or Moon be in conjunction or afpeft with Venus, the perfon is pleafant and affable ; if with the Sun, he is noble, of a great fpirit, and imperious; if with Mars, the perfon is many times rafti and furious, and fubjedt to choler and pafiion; if with Saturn, he is in- clinable to melancholy, but prudent and grave; if with Jupiter, the perfon is juft, honefi:, and religious; if with Venus, fubtil, cunning, &c. Note the fixed flars that are near the fignificators, for they often alter the quality of the planets. By thus confidering the dignities and debilities of the planet or planets aforefaid, the fhape, qualification, and temperature, of the perfon whom the querent fhall marry, may be known and difcovered. 5 . Shall they accord and be happy after Marriage ? The lord of the afcendant, or Moon, in conjunftion, Textile, or trine, of the lord of the feventh or Venus, argues much pleafure and delight after marriage, and (hows the parties fhall agree well, and not quarrel ; but, if they are in quartile or oppofition unto each other, it fhows much quarrelling OF ASTROLOGY. 309 quarrelling and contention after marriage ; and, if they be in quartile, conjundion, or oppoiition, of the infortunes, in any places of the figure, it (hows the fame. Saturn, Mars, or the Dragon's Tail, in the afcen- dant, (hows the querent to be imperious after marriage, and by his or her obftinacy will occafion much difcontent and trouble; but, if they are po(ited in the feventh houfe, the perfon whom the querent marries- will be the occafion of the trouble and difcontent. Benevolent planets polTeffing the feventh houfe, and a friendly reception between the lord of the feventh and lord of the a(cendant, denote good agreement after mar- riage. If there happens to be a reception, though they are in quartile, it implies the Came. 6. Shall the Marriage be effe£led or broken off ? The perfon, who enquires concerning the concluding or breakincf-off an intended marriage, mufl: have the lord of the afcendant and Moon for fignificators ; and the perfon quelited muft have the lord of the (eventh and the planet from which the Moon is feparated. If the lord of the al- cendant or Moon be joined to the lord of the feventh, or in Textile or trine to him in any of his eiTential dignities, the marriage intended will be brought to perfedtion, particularly if it be from good houfes of the figure. If a quartile or oppofition happens between the fignificators, and no reception, the intended marriage will be broken off, and come to nothing. When there is no afpecl between the fignificators, yet, if there be any good tranflation of light between them, and this by a benevolent planet, the marriage maybe efFefted by a perfon reprefented by the houfe that planet is lord or governor of. So alfb, if the fignificator of both parties apply to a friendly afpe o.nJ .co^ Ql noi) JUDGMENTS proper to the ELEVENTH 'HOUSE. This houfe gives judgment relative'--to the fri^/jds" of each querent, their bafenefs or fidelity^ and of his. hopes, &c. The queftions that are moft cotiimon1toitar&the(e: - .- c.qo.. (....a , li Shcfll the Friends of the Querent proi^e faithful to him? %. Shall 'the Querent obtain what he anxioufly defres ? AlVbthie'r tnings''DarticuiarJy''yeIiVirig^i:b!^^^^'i^^ are comprehended under thefe two. lU (ii I , Shall the Friends of the Querent prove faithful to him ? The afcendant and its lord reprefent the querent, and the eleventh houfe and its lord the friends of ttie querent. Now, if any benevolent afpefl: is found between the lords of the afcendant and the eleventh houfe, or any friendly reception or tranl]ation of light between them, the friend of the querent is not to be fufpe<51ed, but he will prove faithful. If the Moon be ii} friendly afped to the lord of the eleventh, or there happens any good tranfiation of light or reception between them in good places of the figure, the friend proves juft and faithful. The dif- pofitor of the part of friends, in conjundion, fextile, or trine, or in good reception with the lord of the afcendant in good houfes, and configurated with f^ars of a benevolent nature, argues the querent's friends to be juft and faithful to him. The lord of the afcendant or the Moon in the eleventh houfe, and the lord of the eleventh in the afcendant, fliow a reciprocal 324 AN ILLUSTRATION reciprocal afFe6lion between the querent and his friends. If either of the fortunes caft their friendly beams to them both at the fame time, it ar- gues the fame. On the contrary, if the lord of the afcendant or the Moon be in quartile or oppofition of the infortunes in the eleventh, or of the lord of the eleventh, the friends of the querent are not faithful to him. If there be no reception between them, this judgment is the more certain. The Dragon's Tail affli6ling the eleventh houfe, or the lord thereof, fhows the friends of the querent to be very deceitful, let them pretend ever fo fair. The fame if the lord of the eleventh be near violent fixed ftars, as Caput Algol, Oculus Taurus, Serpentarius, the Chzele, &c. If the iignificators of the querent and his friends be in quartile or oppofition from fixed figns, and in angles, it declares the friends, or at leaft fuch as pretend to be fo, faithlefs ; and that perpetually. If the natural fignifi- cators of friendship, which are Jupiter and Venus, be pofited in the af- cendant, or cafl: a friendly afped thereto, or to the lord thereof, or the Moon, the friends of the querent will piove faithful. But, if they caft a quartile or oppofition to the Moon, or lord of the afcendant, or to the af- cendant itfelf, it admoiiifhes the querent to beware of pretended friends. 2. Shall the Querent obtain what he hopes for or dejires ? When a perfon hath hoj?es of a thing, and is unwilling to declare what it is, yet would wifh to be refolved what the efFedl may be, and accord- ingly propounds the above queflion, the afcendant and its lord are to fig- nify him, and the eleventh houfe and its lord, with the fortunate planets therein, are to fignify the matter or thing defired. If the fignificators are in reception, or in good afpe,£l with each other, the bufinefs or matter hoped for is poflible to be obtained ; or, if there be any good tranflation of light or reception in houfes, it argues the fame thing. If the lord of the afcendant and lord of the eleventh receive each other in angles, or (hall be received of the fortunate planet in angles or in fuccedcnt houfes, the thing that the querent hopes for fhall be accompliflied. Either the lord of the afcendant or the Aloon received in fixed figns, (how the que- rent fliall obtain the bufinefs that he hopes for, and that completely; if in moveable figns, he will obtain very little or nothing of what he hopes for ; and, if in bicorporal figns, he will have only a part of what he de- fires to obtain. But if, on the contrary, the fignificators are in quartile or oppofition, and void of all manner of reception, having no good tranflation of light ; or if they be combuft, cadent, peregrine, or retro- grade, or with fixed ftars of an evil influence ; the matter defired will not be brought to perfeftion. But, if the querent in propounding the quef- tion tells the particular thing he hopes to attain, then the fignificators thereof muft be taken from their proper place, and the rules varied as the fubje6l may require^ JUDG- OF ASTROLOGY. 325 JUDGMENTS proper to the TWELFTH HOUSE. By this houfe we judge of private enemies, captivity, and imprifon- ment ; and the queftions belonging to it are, 1 . Hath the Querent private Enemies ? 2 . JVho are they, or how may he knoiv them ^ 3. Of a Pr if oner or Captive, ijojien may he be freed? Thefe queftions being refolved, will enable the reader to anfwer any others of a fiaiilar fhape and tendency. I . Hath the Quere?it private Enemies ? If this queftion is indifferently propofed, obferve what aipeft there is between the lord of the afcendant and twelfth houfe, and from what houfe of heaven it happens ; and ^o judge of the querent's private enemies. If the afped be by quartile or oppofition, and out of malignant houles of the figure, the querent hath private enemies; and if the lord of the twelfth be a fuperior planet, as Saturn, Jupiter, or Mars, and any way dignified, the enemies are the more to be feared; but, if they are inferiors, they are not fo dangerous; the more powerful the fignificators of the enemies are, the more injury will the querent fuftain by them; the lefs powerful, the lefs evil and mifchief will thev be able to do him. If the lord of anv other houfe befides the twelfth be in quartile or oppofition to the lord of the afcendant or the Moon, or to the afcendant itlelf, from obfcure places of the figure, the querent hath private enemies. But if the afcet;dant, and the lord thereof, and the Moon, be void of the evil afpeds of any planet or planets, and are befriended by the good rays of the fortunes, and the lord of the afcendant and the Moon in fortunate places of the figure, they denote the querent hath no private enemies. 2. M'^ho are his private Enemies, and how may he know them f To refolve this queftion truly, obferve the pofitions of the lords of the afcendant and twelfth houfe; for if the lord of the twelfth affiidl the lord of the afcendant, or the afcendant from the third houfe, the lord of the third affixing, the querent's greateft private enemies are thofe that live near him, or are nearly related to him; that is to fay, either a brother, kinfman, or neighbour. The perfon is to be defcribed by the planet af- flicting, and the fign in which he is pofited. U the lord of the twelfth afflift the afcendant or his lord from the fourth houfe, the father of the querent is his enemy; if in the fifth, his children, or fome occafional No. 17. 4 L vifitor 326 AN ILLUSTRATION vifitor will prove his private enemy; if in the fixth houfe, his fervants, or an uncle ; if in the ferenth houfe, his wife or partner (hall prove fe- cretly mifchievous to him. The perfon or perfons fignified by that houfe where the Dragon's Tail is pofited, will be malicious and prejudicial to the querent; particularly if the lord thereof affli6t the lord of the afcen- dant, the afcendant itfelf, or the Moon, at the fame time. 3. Of a Prifoner or Captive, when Jliall he befet at Liberty ? The lord of the afcendant or Moon, fwift in motion, denotes freedom from imprifonment in a fhort time; if either of them commit their vir- tues or difpofitions to any planet or planets in the third or ninth houfe, or to the lords of them, not being pofited in angles, it argues a releafe from imprifonment in a fhort time. If the lord of the afcendant or the Moon be more potent in the figure.than the lord of the twelfth, or be feparating from the ill afpedts of the lord of the twelfth, or the difpofitor of the part of imprilonment, particularly in moveable figns, and thence immediately applying to the friendly beams of the fortunate planets Jupiter or Venus; the prifoner or captive cannot remain long in the pril'on where he is, but will be relealed. The lord of the afcendant or the Moon in the fourth, fixth, eighth, or twelfth, houfes, or under the Sun-beams, or retrograde, or unhappily afflifted of Saturn or Mars, Ihows the perfon under re- ftraint will not be releafed from confinement for a long time; and, if the infortune happens to be lord of the eighth, he will die in prifon. If the lord of the afcendant or the Moon Teparate from the lord of the fourth, and immediately apply to Jupiter or Venus; or if the lord of the fourth feparate from the lord of the afcendant; they argue good hopes that the captive or prilbner (hall not continue long in prifon. A fixed fign afcending at the time of the queftion, and the lord thereof a ponder- ous planet, and in an angle, portends a tedious time of imprifonment. If common (igns, the afflidion will not be fo long; if moveable, it will be verv fhort; if the lord of the afcendant be cadent from his houfe of exaltation, and the Moon happen to be in Scorpio or Aqua- rius, it prelages long imprifonment. If the lord of the hour in which the prifoner was taken, be an unfortunate planet, and unfortunately placed in the heavens, it declares a tedious imprifonment, and very long captivity; but, if he be a fortune, the imprifonment cannot be long. The only way to difcover the length of time in which a prifoner or captive (hall be releafed, is, by obferving the degrees of diftance between the fignificators and the fortunate planets, or the Sun ; and ac- cording to the figns they (hall be found in, whether fixed, common, or moveable, meafure the days, weeks, months, or years, of the prifoner's captivity, as heretofore direded. Having OF ASTROLOGY. 327 Having thus given rules and diredions how to folve any kind of quef- tion proper to each of the twelve houfes, I fliall next proceed to illuf- trate thele rules further, by giving examples of a variety of true and re- cent queflions which I have refolved for different perfons, moft of whom are now living, and ready to confirm any fa6f that may be difputed by the incredulous reader. I fhall begin with fuch as properly belong to the firft houfe, and fo pafs on regularly to the others, and give an example or two from each of them. QUESTION I. On the LENGTH of LIFE. A gentleman of eminence and fortune in his majefty's navy, having an inclination to lay out a fum of money on life-annuities, applied to me with a very prefling folicitation to inform him whether his life would be long or fhort, that he might thereby determine whether fuch a purchafe would be to his advantage. Not being able to procure his nativity, I took down the time of the day when the queftion was propofed, and, having redified it by a correft regulator, 1 immediately projected the following fcheme. M^ 328 AN ILLUSTRATION My firfl: bufinefs was to examine the figure, to find whether it were radical, and fit to be adjudged ; which 1 found to be the cale, becaule the lord of the afcendant and the lord of the hour are of one nature and triplicit) ; and the lignificator of the querent exadtly delcribed his perlbn, which is of a middle ftature, fanguine complexion, and of an acute un- derftanding, denoted by Mercury's pofition in the fign Aries, the houfe of Mars, The Moon being in oppofition to the Sun, fhows him to have a mark or fear near the left eye ; which was alfo true. And therefore, as I found all circumflances to concur in proving the queftion to be well and fcrioDlly grounded, and free from all impofition, I gave him my judgment upon the figure as follows. The princely fign Leo, the querent's fignificator, occupies the afcen- dant; and the Sun, the lord thereof, and giver of life, is pofited near his meridian altitude in the medium coeli, and in the fign Aries, his houfe of exaltation, flrong, powerful, and in full dignity, free from the evil rays of the lord of the fixth, eighth, fourth, or fecond, houfes, which neither impedite the Sun nor the alcendant with any evil afpecfl. But the Moon, lady of the twelfth, is in oppofition to the Sun, making at the fame time a quartile mundane afpedl: with the afcendant, and a lex- tile alpect with Saturn in the zodiac; from which pofitions I inferred the following particulars. The affli6fion of the lord of the afcendant, by oppofition of the Moon in Libra, the houfe of Venus, and Venus difpofitor of the Moon in her own houfe, and in the feminine fign Taurus, going to a femifex- tile with the Sun, denotes that he will receive fome confiderable injury from a female connexion, now exifling under the fpecious pretence of friendfhip and fond attachment; and this is declared by the Moon being lady of the twelfth, the houfe of private enemies, which difpofes of the part of fortune, and thereby indicates that he will lofe fome part of his fortune by her means. The Moon's mundane quartile afpedl to the afcendant, in an airy fign, declares that he will be attacked with a fevere fit of the wind-cholic, or fome dangerous complaint in the bowels and reins; but it will not prove fatal to him, becaufe the Sun, the lord of his afcendant, is more flrong and powerful, and in greater dignities, than the afflicting planets ; and therefore, according to natural efficient caules, they will prevail over all fubordinate effects. 'rom OF ASTROLOGY. 3?9 From a co.nfideration of thofe parts of the figure which relate to the circumftaiices of his pafl life, 1 infon-ned him he had improved his for- tune, and been I'uccefsful in Tome important vo\age, becaufe the Dr,*- gon's Head is fituated in his ninth houfe ; but that he had lately iufFe.r^ oreatly by a violent hurricane, that threatened deftrudion or {hipwreck ; which is denoted by the oppofition of Saturn to the Part of Fortune, and the Moon having lately feparated fi9tn an oppofition with Mercury, lord of the third houfe, where the Dragon"'s Tail is pofited. This circum- ftance I had the pleafure of hearing him acknowledge to be true; and that the florm arole only eight days before the fhip came into port. He requeued rae to afcertain the time when the above illnefs would happen. I accordingly took the number of degrees between the Sun and Moon, by fubtradting the lels fum from the greater ; and found the diflance to be eleven degrees fifty-nine minutes. I tjsien fought the Moon's latitude, and found it one degree thirty-three .minutes fouth ; which, added to the above, make thirteen degrees thirty-two minutes; and, as the fignificators are in moveable figns, I computed the time by weeks and days, and predicted this illnels would befall him about the 2oth of July following ; and that, after he (hould be reftored to health again, he would go on, without luftaining any other ferious indifpofition, until the fixty-ninlh year of his age; about which time I conceive the funciions of life will be naturally exiinguifhed by a complicatiQu of in- firmities. I have lately had the pleafure of converfing with the gentleman on the fubjedt of this queftion. He informed me, that towards the middle of July, 1783, he was atladked by a kind of bilious comj)laint in his ftomach, which brought on violent fits of the cholic. That, towards the latter end of the lame month, he found an obflrudion in his bowels, and his phyfician declared it next to a (miracle that his life was laved. He now appears to be in perfetTt health, and has funk a confiderable fum of money on life-annuities,' which he declares was done in conlequ<;iiQe of the verity he found in thele predi<5tions. QUESTION II. On the FATE of a SHIP at SEA. In the year 1 781, a gentleman called upon me who had a confiderablc ihare in a privateer, which had been completely fitted out and lent to fea a long time before, and the proprietors could not obtain the leaft information of her. He therefore requefted me, if in my power, to give him fome probable account of what had befallen her. After convincing myfclf the queftion was radical, and no trick or impoiltion intended, No. 17. 4 M which 330 AN ILLUSTRATION which is always neceflary to be carefully enquired into by the rules already laid down for that purpole, 1 proceeded to give my judgment on the following figure, reditied to the precile time the quelHon was pro- pounded. Here the afcendant and the Moon are fignificators of the (hip ; and Venus, becaufe the fign Taurus, the houfe of Venu<;, is on the afcendant,. is fignificatrix of the crew ; and Mercury, with the Part of Fortune, de- note her ftores and all the other materials on-board her. The (hip itfelf appears well found and fubftantial, but not a fwift failer, as is demon- ftrated by an earthy (ign poflefling the cufp of the afcendant, and the fitu- ation of the Dragon's Head in five degrees of the fame fign. The pla- net Mars is fignificator of the enemy. Now the Moon, which reprefents the fhip, being fituated in the eighth houfe, the houfe of death and difappointment, and at the fame time be- iieged by the two malefic planets Saturn and Mars, denotes her to be overpowered by the enemy. Mars, lord of the feventh,. the houfe of open OF ASTROLOGY. 331 open enemies, being pofited with all his dignities therein ; and in recep- tion of Jupiter, lord of the enemy's houfc of lubftance ; and being alfo difpofitor of the Moon, Mercury, and Venus, which reprefent the fhip and crew, obvioufly declares them to be in the hands of the enemy. The fignificators being pofited in fiery figns, indicates an engagtrment to have taken j)Iace ; but the fuperior ftrength of the malefic /ays of the infor- tunes declares it to have been of (hort duration, and of very unequal force. The crew being reprefented by Venus, who is difpofed of by Mars in the twelfth houfe, the houfe of imprifonment and affli6lion, plainly fhows them to be imprifoned in the enemy's country. And as Mercury is re- trograde, and fituated alfo in the twelfth houfe, with the Moon's fortu- nate node, it is apparent that the fhip and ftores will never be reftored to the owners, but will be appropriated to the u(e of the captors, or difpoled of for their advantage. The Moon's pofition in the eighth houfe declares the fhip to have been taken at a confiderable diftancc from home; and Sagittarius poflefling the cuip of the eighth, which is a fouth-weft fign, and fituated in the louth-wert part of the heavens, denotes the capture to have been made in a fouth-weft part of the world. The querent left me with ftrong hopes of finding this judgment erro- neous ; and appeared fo extremely avei lb to believe there could be any truth in it, (becaufe perhaps it operated fo much againft: his own intereft,) that I would not fufFer him to leave the room until he had promifed upon his honour to let me know the refult. Accordingly, in about fix months afterwards, I received a (hort note from him, informing me that the owners had received advice from the captain of the privateer, that he had fallen in with a French frigate of twenty-four guns, which being vaflly fuperior to him, he was obliged, after a fhort refiftance, to flrike his colours, and was carried prifoner, with the reft of the crew, into France. Q.UEST10N III. Of an ABSENT SON, whether DEAD or ALIVE. A poor woman applied to me in the greateft diftrefs of mind, on ac- count of her fon, who had turned out wild, and gone to fea without the confent of his friends. He had been abfent a confiderable time, without ever once fo far refleding on the difconfolate fituation of his parent, as to be induced to addrefs a line to her, to remove her anxiety, or to ftate his own profpeds and purfuits. It was the woman's conftant pradlice to make inquiry after him among the fea-faring people, till at length (he heard an imperfed ftory of fome engagement abroad, in which lier fon was reported to be killed. Upon this unpleafant news flie requeftcd mc to 33Z AN ILLUSTRATION to inform her, by the rules of Aftrology, whether her fon was dead or alive; or whether the account (he had heard was true or falle. Her un- cafinefs of mind was too apparent for ine to doubt her lincerity, or to (up- pofe the quelliou not fit to be adjudged ; and therefore 1 creded thib figure, and gave my opinion thereon as follows : miJi^^j^m^msEss^sss^messri^sr^ S^'m:i3^:^i.ii'^iii^ii&^::£^.f::^tl\uM-^£sii:-isr^ In this figure Virgo rifes upon the afcendant, and Mercury, lord there- of, and fignificator of the querent, is pofited in the twelfth houfe, the houfe of affli6tion and forrow. The fifth houfe of the figure is here con- iidered as her fon's firfl: or afcendant; and Saturn, lord thereof, is his fjgnificator, and is pofited in the fourth angle, or imum coeli, which rc- prefcnts the grave and termination of all things. Saturn is alfo in con- jundion with the Part of Fortune in the fourth, both of which are dif- pofed of by Jupiter, and Jupiter by Mars; which malefic planet pofleffes the fon's firft houfe or afcendant in his exaltation, and in oppofition to the Sun and Venus in the feventh, which is the houfe of open enemies and war. From OF ASTROLOGY. 333 From thefe configurations I drew the inferences following : That Mer- cury, the querent's fignificator, by being pofited in the twelfth houfe, plainly fhowed her fears were too well grounded. That Saturn, figni- ficator of the quefited, and the Part of Fortune, being both difpofed of by Jupiter, and this planet difpofed of by Mars, indicates all their bene- volent effedls to be delT:royed by the malignant influence of this infortune. Mars being in the Son's afcendanf, in his exaltation, and in oppofition to Sol, is a ftrong argument of a violent death ; the "kind and manner of which are thus defcribed. Saturn, his fignificator, is pofited in the fiery fign Sagittarius ; and Leo, which occupies the cufp of his eighth, and Aries the cufp of his fourth, are alfo of the fiery triplicity ; the Sun, the giver of life, and light of time, is pofited in the watery fign Cancer, difpofed of bv the Moon in the watery fign Pifces, and the Moon by Jupiter in the Nvatery fign Scorpio; and the whole of their influences are transferred to the fiery planet Mars, in his afcendant. From thefe cir- cumftances it became obvious to me that the youth was no longer in ex- igence; and that his death happened upon the water, by means of fome fatal warlike inftrument, and in fome defperate engagement with an open enemy. The querent then afked me if I could give her any fatisfa6lory account how long ago this happened. I took down the degrees and minutes of the two principal fignificators, viz. the Sun and Mars, and fubtra6led the one from the other, which gave four desrrees five minutes for the remain- der ; and this being converted into time by the rules before laid down for moveable figns, in which the above fignificators were pofited, I informed her the accident had befallen her fon fomewhat more than a month before (he heard the news of it. Some time afterwards a fhip arrived with an account of the engagement, which happened on the coafl of France, and confirmed the whole of this judgment. QUESTION IV. On the PROSPECT of RICHES. A gentleman called upon me to enquire, whether any remarkale change of circumftances would ever happen to him in refped of riches, and the time when. Conceiving his defire toarife from a flrong impulfe of the mind, I took the exa6l time of the day, and eredled the following figure to refolve this queflion. No. 17. 4N • The 334 AN ILLUSTRATION •# Shall the • I ' ,b' S*^ QUERENT I ^>. ^ I RICH? AND WHEN? March 5, lOh. SOm. A. M. 1781. Tj hor. lOD gilliO The lord of the afcendant, and lord of the hour, being of due nature and triplicity, (hows the figure to be radical. And, as Gemini occupies the cufp of the afcendant, Mercury is its lord, and the querent's fignifi- cator ; and being pofited in the eleventh houfe, in a watery fign, and in trine to Jupiter, lord of the feventh, who is here pofited in the fixth, is a ftrong argument of riches by means of fervants, or of perfons in a fub- ordinate capacity. The Moon, who is lady of the fecond, being in her exaltation, in trine afpecl to the Sun, and applying to a trine with Jupi- ter, and a dexter trine afped with Mercury, declares a great and ludden flow of riches to the querent, and that unexpededly. Being much prefTed to fpeak to the particular point of time when this good fortune Ibould come up, I confidered what might be the gentle- man's occupation ; and obferving Mercury to be his fignificator, and po- fited in a watery fign, I told him that I judged he belonged to the fea, • and had fome employment on ftiip-board, in a capacity where writing or accounts were principally concerned. This he acknowledged, by faying he OF ASTROLOGY. 3^^ he was captain's fecretary. I then obferved that his principal fignifica- tors of wealth and riches were alfo pofited in watery figns, as the Moon in Cancer in the fecond houfe, and Jupiter in Scorpio in the fixth, and the Sun and Mercury in Pifces in the eighth, all in trine afpeds of each other, which plainly indicated thefe riches were to come by the fea ; and, as they were to be iiidden, and as it were inftantaneus, I concluded they would arife by the capture of fome rich prize, in a fouth-eaft direction from London, which is denoted by the Part of Fortune being in the twelfth houfe, and Venus, its difpofitor, in Aquarius, a Ibuthern fign, in quar- tile afpedt of the Part of Fortune ; and the Part of Fortune being oppo- fite to Jupiter, lord of the feventh, the houfe of public enemies, alfo de- clares the querent's Fortune fhould come that way; which is rendered ftill more apparent, by the Part of Fortune being in Textile to the Moon and Mercury, When I had mentioned thefe particulars, he frankly told me his fhip was under failing orders, and he expeded to be called on- board every hour. To afcertain the time when thefe riches fhould be acquired, I parti- cularly noticed the application of the Moon to the lord of the afcendant, and found them nineteen degrees dlftant from a partile trine afpedl:. But the Moon, being fwift in motion, with three degrees north latitude, and Mercury having no latitude, I dedu6ted three degrees from the Moon's place, which 1 let down at twelve degrees ; and then, by fubtratling twelve degrees from twenty-eight degrees three minutes, which is Mercury's place, there remains fixteen degrees three minutes ; which, as the Moon is in a moveable fign, and Mercury in a common fign, is equal to fixteen weeks, or thereabout ; and therefore I concluded this good fortune would hap- pen to him in nearly that diflance of time. And I have fincc had the fatisfadion of hearing, from the gentleman's own mouth, that this pre- diftion was literally verified by the capture of a rich prize within the time fpecified. QUESTION V. On the Succefs of a JOURNEY. . Being applied to by a tradelman, who was going a journey on fome particular bufinefs, to inform him whether it would be profperous and fuccefsful ; I took the time of the day, and projeded the following fcheme to correfpond with it. Here 23^ AN ILLUSTRATION Here I find four degrees fourteen minutes of Gemini upon the cufp of the horofcope, and confequently Mercury is the querent's fignificator, which being pofited in the twelfth houfe, the houfe of anxiety and dif- appointment, combuft of the Sun, and difpofed of by Mars, the impli- cator of private enemies, in the querent's houfe of fubftance ; thefe po- fitions plainly (howed the objeiSl of the journey to be concerning the ad- juftment of fome accounts, or other money-matters. The Moon, lady of the third, {ignifies the journey ; and the feventh houfe and its lord, i. e. Jupiter, reprefents the place and perfon the querent is going to. Nqw the Moon having lately feparated from a partile conjun61ion of her fortunate node and Jupiter, and applying to a quartile of Mars, and then to a conjunftion of Venus, tends to prove that his journey fhould be fafe and unimpeded ; but at the fame time denotes that the objed of it fhould not be accomplifhed, which is further confirmed by the pofition of Mars in the fecond houfe. I informed him that he would moft pro- bably meet with unpleafant treatment from fome lady, refpecting money- concerns, and that they fhould part in anger, which would terminate to his OF ASTROLOGY. 337 his prejudice ; and this I conceired from the application of the Moon to a quartile afpeft with Mars, followed by a conjunction with Venus. It further appeared to me that his journey would be far from pleafant or agreeable ; but that, on the contrary, he would meet with great vexation, trouble, and difappointment. This is indicated by the Moon's unfortu- nate node, or Dragon's Tail, being pofited in the fifth, or houfe of plea- fure and delight, at the fame time that the querent's fignihcator occupies the houfe of difappointment and trouble. Hence I perfuaded him to poftpoiie his journey to a future day ; becaufe, if he did go, 1 was per- fedlv fatisfied he would lofe more than he would gain, exclufive of be- ing difappointed in the principal obje6l of it. He then left me, and went home with an undetermined mind ; but has fince told me that his necef- fity got the better of his reafon, and therefore he went the journey con- trary to my advice, and found the event, with all its contingencies, ex- a(5lly as I had predided. Some months after, he came to me again, faying he wifhed to take another journey on the fame bufinefs ; but, as my former prediftion had fo exactly correfponded with the event, he was now determined to adt implicitly by my advice, and therefore requefted mc to ereft a figure to know whether there were better hopes of fuccefs in his prefent under- taking than in the former. To oblige him I drew out the figure to the exaft time of propofing the queftion, and, finding the benevolent afpedls all in the querent's favour, I told him he had no time to lofe ; for that, if he haftened away, fuccefs would crown his labours. He went, met the parties at home, fettled his accounts, and returned with his pockets full of money, and his heart full of content ; and a few days afterwards he thanked me for my fervices. QUESTION VI. On PATERNAL INHERITANCE. A young gentleman in the navy, who had been rather wild, and was in confequence under the difpleafure of his parents, having been threat- ened to be difinherited, came the inftant he received this unfavourable news, and enquired of me whether he fliould, or fhould not, enjoy his father's eftate. To refolve his doubts, I proje<5i:ed the figure following. No. (7. 4. O The 538 AN ILLUSTRATION /'V rf> '# Shall the QUERENT EWJOV Bit FATHER'S ESTATE ? Oct, 20, 2h. 40m. A. M. 1780. 9 dia. Lat. 51' 32'. ^^ .A£. The afcendant and its lord reprefent the querent ; and, as Aquarius oc- cupies the <;ufp thereof, Saturn is bis fignificator. The father is repre- fented by the fourth houfe, and Mercury, the lord thereof, is his fignifica- tor. The fecond houfe and its lord fignifies the querent's fubftance ; and the fifth houfe and its lord the fubftance of his father. Here we find Mercury in conjun6tion with Jupiter in the eighth houfe, which is the fa- ther's fourth, and implies a fubftantial fortune, particularly as the Sun is pofited in the fame houfe, with mutual reception between the two figni- ficators of fubftance ; whereby it is evident that the fon will inherit the father's eftate and fortune. The conjun6lion of Jupiter with Mercury, the father's fignificator, is alfo a ftrong argument of paternal regard on the fide of the father ; and therefore 1 informed him that there appeared to me no doubt but he would fucceed to the eftate of his anceftors, provided he afted at all con- fiftently with the duty and obedience of a fon, and would ufe proper en- deavours to regain his father's good-will and forgivenefs, and aim to be more prudent and careful in fpending his income ; for the pofition of Jupiter OF ASTROLOGY. 339 Jupiter declares him to be regardlefs of money among his companions and acquaintance, and extravagantly generous and good-natured. The conjunftion of Mars with Venus likewife (hows his defire after women, and denotes that they will be a continual fource of misfortune and ex- pence to him, and will help ofF pretty faft with his money ; but the po- litioo of the fortunate node of the Moon in his fecond houfe fufficiently indicates that he will have a competent provifion during life. QUESTION Vll. On a CHANGE of SITUATION. A perfon had fome time been fettled in bufmefs, without meeting with fo much encouragement as he expeded ; and, an opportunity offering of fettling in the fame line of bufinefs in another place, he came and re- quefted my advice upon the matter, whether it would be moft to his ad- vantage to embrace the prefent offer, or to continue in his former iitua- tion. To fatisfy him in this particular, I ereded the following figure. \ 7 >^ / <. «? fi & 'V^ ''- •'- V''- y^ \ •'/•« <^ yf .^^ { ^ ^ Will the QUERENT GAIN ovi LOSE By a Change of Situation ? May 20, 10b. 83m. A. M. 1748. % dia. N '^^ Leo 340 AN ILLUSTRATION Leo being upon the cufp of the afcendant, gives the Sun for the que- rent's fignificator ; the fourth houfe and its lord reprefent his prefent fituation ; and the feventh houfe and its lord the place to which he has thoughts of removing. Now the Sun, the querent's fignificator, being on the point of leaving a fixed fign, and entering upon a common fign, clearly implies a ftrong inclination in the querent to travel, or to remove from one place to another ; or rather, that he had almoft determined in his own mind to change his prefent abode for the one under contempla- tion ; and, on putting the queftion to him, he frankly confelTed it. The feventh houfe having no benevolent afpef^, and Saturn, its lord, being pofited in the fixth, indicates afflittion and prejudice by open enemies, if he removed to the place intended ; and that he would fuffer great lofs and injury thereby, if he removed. But finding Mars, lord of the fourth, in trine afpe6l to the fourth, which reprefents his prefent place of abode ; and Venus, lady of the tenth, the houfe of trade and profeffion, flrongly dignified therein, and applying to a fextile afpe6t of Mars, denotes an increafing and profperous trade to the querent, provided he remained in his prefent fituation ; which for thefe reafons I greatly preffed him to do. He took my advice, and has lately thanked me for it, having already found an increafe of bufinefs. I told him he need not doubt of ftill greater fuccefs ; for, when the efFefts of the fextile afpe6l of Venus and Mars fhall begin to operate, which will be about the end of 06lober, as is demonftrated by the degrees between thefe two figni- ficators, at which time they will alfo be in a mutual reception, his in- creafe of trade will become more vifible ; particularly as Venus, the prin- cipal fignificatrix of bufinefs, will then have feparated from a conjunc- tion with Mercury, and will apply to a conjunction of the Sun, the lord of the afcendant, and the fignificator of the querent. J QUESTION VIII. On CHILD-BEARING. A lady having been fome time married, without having any reafon to fuppofe herfelf pregnant, and being very defirous of children, came to enquire whether fhe fhould ever breed. Having every reafon to believe the queftion fincere and radical, I took down the precife time of the day, and ereded this figure to correfpond with it. s No OF ASTROLOGY. 341 / SHALL THE QUERENT HAVE CHILDREN? March 3, lolu P.M. 1783. D dia. Lat. 5» 32'. S '^ No pofition of the planets, perhaps, could be more favourable to the defines of the querent, than thofe in the above fcheme. As Libra rifes upon the afcendant, Venus is lady thereof, and flgnificatrix of the que- rent; and, being pofited in the fifth houfe, in her exaltation, having the fruitful fign Pilces upon the cufp thereof, is one infallible proof that the querent will have children. The Moon, which is the author of all radical moifture, is feparating from the conjun6lion of the Sun, the author of all vital fpirit, and applies to a Textile afpeft of Jupiter, a benevolent and pro- lific planet, and thence forms a conjundion with Venus, the querent's fignificator; and then applies to her fortunate node. From thefe con- fiderations I hefitated not a moment to inform the querent that (he would be the mother of a large aud numerous offspring. This is declared by the pofition of Venus in the fifth houfe, which gives three children ; and, being lady of the afcendant, in conjun6^ion with the Dragon's Head, or fortunate node of the Moon, gives three more. The Moon, being like- wife in conjundtion with them, adds three more, and makes the number nine. And, as thefe configurations are all pofited in the double-bodied No. 18. 4P fruitful 3+2 AN ILLUSTRATION fuitful fisn Pifces, it doubles the number, and declares there fliall be ei^h- teen children. This judgment is ftrengthened by Jupiter's Textile afpeft with the above fignificators, and thereby adds two more to the number ; which induced me to inform the lady that (he would in all probability be the mother of twenty children. This is an extraordinary inftance of the pofition of the heavens to give fruitfulnefs and fecundity, and what I have rarely found either in geni- turcs or horary figures ; and therefore I would wifli the reader to note, in order to enable him to judge of other queflions of the like nature, that, if the lord of the afcendant be in the feventh houfe, or the lord of the fifth in the firfV, or the lord of the firll: in the fifth ; or, if the lord of the fifth be in the feventh, or the lord of the feventh in the fifth ; or the Moon po- fited with them, or good planets in the afcendant, or with the lord of the fifth, or fituated in any of the angles : there is in none of thefe inftances any fort of doubt but that the lady will conceive. But, when none of thefe teftimonies concur, and barren figns or evil planets occupy the above-mentioned places of the figure, (he never has nor ever will conceive. When good and evil planets are promifcuoufly joined together, (he may perhaps conceive, and have children, but they will not live, nor fcarcely ever come to maturity. — But to return : the lady then prefled me to in- form her how long I thought it might be before (he (hould conceive with her firft child. To fatisfy her on this head, I referred to the figure, and obferved the Moon within fix degrees fifty-one minutes of a partile con- jun6tion with Venus, the querent's fignificatrix ; and, the Moon being in a common fign, I computed the time to be at fix weeks and two days, and, defiring her to take notice of the time, had no doubt (he would foon after" have reafon to believe herfelf pregnant. It is not lefs remarkable than true, that exa6lly as I had predided the event turned out : for the lady, fome months after, very politely called to thank me for the information I had given her, and declared her concep- tion to have taken place as near as poffible from the time I had mentioned. During this converfation, (he defired me to inform her whether (he was breeding with a boy or a girl; and, finding her fericus in the demand, I folved it by the following figure. OF ASTROLOGY. 343 g5SSS5!E^BS5g^^.^agaiftatSiW8Ba^^ Here the firft thing to be confidered is the lord of the afcendant, which fignifies the mother ; and the lord of the fifth, which reprefents the child ; together with the afpeds of the planets to the above fic^nifi- cators, and the angles of the figure, and whether mafculine or femi- nine ; and fo judge by the greater teftimonies. In the above ficrure the angles are feminine; and the Moon, which is a feminine planet, is pofited in a feminine fign, feparating from a fextile afped with the Sua in a fign of the fame nature, and applying to an oppofition with Mars, lord of the afcendant and fifth, in a feminine fign alfo, at the fame time that (he is forming a platic trine with Jupiter, who is alfo pofited in a feminine fign ; fothat we have five teftimonies that the lady was pregnant with a girl. And therefore, as there are but three teftimonies in favour of a boy, viz. the fextile of Jupiter to Mars, which is mafculine, the fio-n upon the cufp of the fifth houfe, which is alfo mafculine, and the lo'rd of the fifth houfe, which is the fame, I informed the lady flie mi«^ht reft perfedly affured of having a girl ; and fo the event proved ; for indeed thefe 344 AN ILLUSTRATION thefe rules have never been known to fail in determining queftions of this nature. But, for a more general mode of afcertaining whether a lady be preg- nant with a boy or girl, take particular notice of the afcendant and its lord, and of the fifth houfe and its lord; and note whether the figns upon their cufps be either Aries, Gemini, Leo, Libra, Sagittarius, or Aquarius, for thefe figns always import a male ; but, the other fix give a female. If the lord of the afcendant be in a mafculine fign, and the lord of the fifth in a feminine, then have recourfe to the Moon ; and, if ihe applies to a planet in a mafculine fign, fhe gives a boy ; but, if a fe- minine, a girl. Always remember that the mafculine planets are Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, and the Sun; and the feminine, Venus and the Moon. Mercury, as he happens to be pofited either with a mafculine or feminine planet, inclines accordingly ; but, when he is oriental of the Sun, he is reputed mafculine ; and, when occidental, feminine. The querent will fometimes aflc how long fhe hath conceived. To refolve this, have regard to the Moon, the lord of the fifth, and the lord of the hour ; and note which is nearefl from the feparation of any planet, and from what afpe6l: this feparation was : if from a trine afpeft, fhe is in the third or fifth month of her conception ; if from a fextile, fhe is either two or fix months gone ; if the feparation was from a quartile, fhe is in her fourth month ; if from an oppofition, fhe hath conceived feven months ; but, if from a conjunction, her conception has been only one month. QUESTION IX. On taking SERVANTS. A merchant of my acquaintance, having lately occafion' for an up- per clerk, to fuperintend a bufinefs of confiderable truft and importance, and being recommended to a perfon for this undertaking of whofe ability and indufliry he was fomewhat in doubt, called to afk my advice and opinion on the matter, whether he was likely to anfwer his purpofe or not. OF ASTROLOGY. 345 The iirft houfe reprefents the querent, and the fixth the quefited. Venus, who is the querent's fignificarcr, is fituated in her own terms ; and Mars, who is fignificator of the fervant, is fituated in her own term of Jupiter, accompanied with the Part of Fortune, in the eleventh houfe, which is the houfe of confidence and truft, and of friends and friendship ; and is an irrefragable argument of mutual concord and good faith. Mars is alfo lord of the querent's fecond, as well as of the fervant's fixth, and denotes that great advantages fhall accrue to the mafter by the fervant's means ; Saturn, in the third houfe, is in partile afpe£t to Mars, and denotes that the dealings which may be conduced by the fervant fliall be very beneficial, though attended with great labour and difficulty, as is evi- dently demonftrated by Saturn's pofition in the fign of Capricorn. The oppofition of the Sun and Jupiter in a watery fign indicates that fome little inconveniences may arife by the fervant's drinking rather too freely ; but, as the Dragon's Head, or fortunate node of the Moon, is pofited in the fourth houfe, which fignifies the end or termination of the bufi- nefs, it is felf-evident that all matters entrufted to the care and manage- No. 1 8. 4 Q ment 346 AN ILLUSTRATION meiitof this fervant will terminate to the mafter's fatisfaftion and advan- tage. I therefore adyifed him by no means to hefitate in taking him into his fervice. QUESTION X. On COURTSHIP and MARRIAGE. A young lady having for fome time received the addrefles of a gentle- man of fortune, during which a variety of circumflances had occurred to put off" the much-wi(hed-for day of confummating their nuptials; and being alfo in doubt whether her lover had not fome attachment to another lady, who fhared in his affeftions, and fought for his company ; (he was induced to come to me for my advice and opinion, whether the above gentleman was really fmcere in his profeffions to her, and whether their marriage Ihould ever be confummated, and when? Finding her perfedly fincere and earneft in her wiflies, and the queftion truly radical, I gave her my judgment as follows : .n HA J..IIJ ;(i III OF ASTROLOGY. 347 In this figure the Sun is fignificator of thelady ; and Saturn, lord of the feventh houfe, is fignificator of the gentleman. It mufl alio be obferved, that in this, and in all queflions relative to raatrinaony. Mars and the Sun are the natural fignificators of a woman's marriage; and Venus and the Moon are thofe of a man's. Now Saturn, the gentleman's fignificator, is remarkably well pofited in the fifth houfe, and has Venus wit. in his orb, applying to him by conjun6fion ; which is a very powerful indication that his afFediions are fincere and honourable, and that his mind is fully bent to the marriage-flate. The Sun likewife, being in a fextile afpedt with Mars, the lady's fignificator of marriage, plainly fhows her incli- nation to matrimony to be flrongly fixed, and her afFc6lions perfe6fly lincere. The next thing to be confidered, is, whether there be any fruftration or impediting afpeft between thefe fignificators ; and, I find the Moon and Venus, the gentleman's fignificators of marriage, are applying to a quartile afpeif with each other. This is an evident proof that the mar- riage is prolonged by the interference of fome other woman of this gen- tlemari's intimate acquaintance, becaufe the afpedl: is made in a feminine fign; but as the Moon, in feparating from Venus, applies to a perfect trine with Mars, the querent's principal (ignificator of marriage, and alfo to a Textile of the Sun, her natural fignificator in the figure, it totally removes the evil efFeds of the malefic afpeft, and leaves the path free and unob- flruded to the gates of Hymen. This opinion is greatly flrengtheiied by confidering the mode in which their fignificators are feverally difpofed, Saturn difpofes of the Sun, who is pofited in the terms of Venus ; and Venus, Saturn, and the Moon, are all difpofed of by the benevolent pla- net Jupiter, who is himfelf difpofed of by Mars, the principal fignificator of this lady's marriage, and who thus triumphs over every obftacle to the celebration of their nuptials. I therefore could not hefitate in declar- ing to the lady, in the fuUefl and moff fatisfadfory terms, that the gentle- man who courted her had a fincere and tender regard for her; and that, hough fome circumftances might have happened rather unfavourable to ner wifhes, yet fhe might reft perfedfly afTured that he was the man allotted to be her hufband. Apparently well fatisfied with thefe declarations, fhe proceeded to in- quire in what length of time this defirable circumffance might come to pafs. To gratify her wiflies in this particular, I referred ao-ain to the figure, where the Moon, the gentleman's principal fignificator of mar- riage, wants upwards of eleven degrees of forming a perfed fextile afpeft with 348 AN ILLUSTRATION with the Sun, the lord of the afcendant, and the fame to Mars, her (ignl- ficator of marriage ; and therefore, by converting the degrees into time by the rule heretofore given, I fixed her marriage at about the end of three months, affuring her it would not exceed that time. The event has fully proved the truth of the predidion ; the lady and gentleman have both done me the honour of a call fuice the celebration of their nuptials, and I found they were married precifely at the time I had predided ; I have likewife the additional pleafure to find, that my aflurances to the lady were produ6tive of frefh efteem and clofer attachment to the man of her heart, and that they now live a pattern of conjugal felicity. QUESTION XI. On WAR and BATTLE. During the trial of a certain noble Commander in Chief, at the Go- vernor's houfe at Portfmouth, a company of gentlemen one day called upon me, and requefted I would take down the pofition of the planets at the time that much-talked-of aftion commenced, and give them my judgment upon it, according to the rules of planetary influence. Wil- ling to oblige them in a matter which I conceived could be of no pre- judice to any party, fince no advantage could be taken from it ; and alfo deeming it a fit fubjeft whereby to manifeft the fublimity and excellence of this art ; I hefitated not to promife them every information in my power. For this purpofe I ere6led my figure, not to the time this queftion was propounded, for it related to an event that had long been pafied by, and not to any matter that was hereafter expefted to happen ; and therefore I projeded the fcheme to correfpond with the exad time when this extraordinary aftion commenced, and at which moment the heavenly bodies were under the remarkable configurations delineated in the following fcheme : OF ASTROLOGY. 349 The afcendant, the Moan, an:l Vcnvi^ repr-feiit the Britlfli fleet ; Mars and Aries denote tiiat of the eiieniv. The fi.ft thiii;^ lo l;e co i- fidered is the afpeft theic two lignihcators hear to one r.notlier, which is a partile Textile, a well-known indicafion of -iinperfeil love; and, ;-3 it Ihows that Mars and Venir, i-avc n )t in themfelves aii inveterate hatred, fo it imports that the two commanders in chief did not hclK)Id aich other in an afpett of perfecl and direful malignancy and wrath. Venus, lativ of the afccndant, is pofitcd witii Juiiiter in his fall, a ht^ncvolent planer, and a lover of peace; and, as ht; is in this figure lord of the thirt.l h.oulc, and within fiftv degrees of the alccndanr, jt indicates tiiat both com- rnandcrs have :v defire to promote peace,, bv a(5iing principally upon the defenfive, and by guarding and protedllng th;;ir reipedive coafls, without a. defire of anv clol'e or decifive aclion, or of venturiui' to anv "reat dii- tance from home. The cool, cautious, deliberate, planet Saturn, is iTtuated in the firft lioufe, and indicates not fo much a defirc for hot, and precipitate adiou No. 1 8. 4R as 35<> AN ILLUSTRATION as for felf-prefervation, or the prote6lion of national wealth ; and this is plainly exemplified in the Britifli admiral's watchfulnefs and care in covering and prote6ting the homeward-bound India-fleet, as well as in the French admiral's retiring after he found his views upon that rich and unguarded flota were completely fruftrated. The pofition of Mercury being combufl: of the Sun, and difpofer of the Moon, Venus, and Jupi- ter, and lord alfo of the twelfth houfe, the houfe of private enmity and malice, indicates private rancour and enmity in a fubordinate com- mander; and, as Mercury is pofited between the two fignificators, Venus and Mars, evilly dignified, and combufl:, lo he denotes the perfon repre- sented by him will infallibly be governed by malevolent principles, and ufe his influence to retard the obje6l of the bufinefs in hand. The truth of this indication has, I think, been too well eftabliflied to need any fur- ther illuflration from me. The enemy, as I have before obferved, is reprefented by Mars, who is pofited in the tenth houfe, the houfe of honour, and in the fign of his triplicity, but in the dignities of Jupiter; and this fhows that the enemy would as much as poflible avoid clofe adion, but would take the advan- tage to fhift from fighting ; and Mars, being in his fall, deprives the enemy of their honour, and clearly proves, that, if a clofe and well-con- neded adion had been kept up, and continued without ceafing, a decifive vidory would have followed on the. part of the Englifli, becaufe Jupiter is in conjundion with Venus and the Moon, which difpofes of Mars ; but, as Mars has the watery triplicity afligned him, he (hows the enemy fhould take the advantage of that element to run away. We find alio, in the above figure, a quartile afped of Saturn and Mer- cury, a configuration which is alvvavs known to produce tempeftuous weather and Ihong winds; and this we find was the cafe ofF U(hant at the time of the above engagement. The pofition of Mercury in the firft, where Saturn is fituated, plainly indicates thcfe winds to be highly con- ducive to the fafety of the enemy, but of dangerous tendency to the Bri- tifli fleet, in cafe of a purfuit. After duly weighing the natural influences and efi^eds of the configu- rations in this figure, which are the true and genuine flate of the heavens at the time of the engagement, I hefitated not to declare, that both commanders had a flronger inclination to preferve peace than to break it, and that a clofe-conneded and decifive adion was not to happen, owing to Saturn being in the afcendant on the fide of the Englifli, with too much thought and deliberation ; and to Mars being in his fall in the dignities OF ASTROLOGY. 351 dignities of Jupiter, on the part of the French, which declares their watch- fuhiefs to run away. This judgment is likewife further confirmed by the two principal (ignificators not forming a warlike afpeft, but operating by one rather inclined to tranquillity and peace. Whoever contemplates the preceding figure, and defines its afpeQ by the rules laid down in this or in any other treatife on Aftrology, will find no point ftrained to afFedl the tendency of the foregoing judgment. The meaning put upon them here is uniform and natural, and no more thaa what they are and have been allowed to bear from the earlieft ages, and fuch as every profefTor of the art mufl: allow to be confonant to the ftrifteft rules of the Icience. If this be admitted, I think it muft flrike the fenfe of every intelligent man, that this pofition of the planets, on the famous 27th of July, could not have been configurated to defcribe the particular turns of that aftion by mere accident, nor without having fome influence upon it. — A ftrong proof of planetary operation, as well as of the moral certainty of prediding by their means. QUESTION XII. On THEFT. Being once on a journey through the Weft of England, and particular bufinefs detaining me in a fmall town where fome of my friends lived, an atrocious robbery and burglary was, during that time, committed in the neighbourhood, in the houfe of a poor old blind decrepid man, who, by hard labour and rigid economy in his younger days, had faved up three hundred pounds to divide among his children at his death. This money was kept in a ftrong cheft by the bedfide where the poor old man lay ; when fome villains, watching an opportunity in the abfence of his family, made their way into his apartment, broke open the cheft, and carried off all the money undifcovered. My friends hereupon made it known that I had fome knowledge of the occult fciences, and, if applied to, might pof- fibly give fome account how the money went; in confequence of which I received a letter the next day from the poor man's eldeft fon, earneftly entreating my affiftance in making a difcovery of the robbers, and to endeavour to get reftored to his father fome part at leaft of the little all he had been years labouring to fave up for his children. Moved with compaflion at fo cruel a circumftance, I determined to do myutmoft to ferve this diftrefted family, and for this purpofe projeded the following figure. 352 AN ILLUSTRATION The fign Taurus, occupying the afcendant, gives Venus for the que- rent's fignificatrix; the Moon, lady of the fourth, reprefents tlie querenfs father, and the feventh and tenth houfes are to denote the thieves ; aad, the reafon I allot two houfes for them is, becaulc the leventh Iiouic of the figure is the natural fignificator of lliieves to I'le querent, who was heir to part of the money, and had been promifed it by his father, and coufc- quently bore a fhare in the lofs ; and the tenth houle being the father's leventh, reckoned from his firft, or fourth in the iigurc, nauirally denotes thieves to him ; and therefore, as the Ion is querent, and the father Iiad the principal fliarc in the lois, both thefe houics muft be well confid.gu'd, before any account can be given of tlie thieves. Here I find Jupiter, lord of tiie eiglith and twelfth houle, pofited in the tenth, out of all his effcntial dignities, in his fall, and co-(igni^ica- tor with Mars; wherefore, I declared two perlons to be concerned in the robbery, and defcribcd them according to th.efe fignificators, viz. a m'id- dle ftature, v/ith dark brown hair, pale complexion, of a lurly dil'po- fiiion^ OF ASTROLOGY. 353 fition, one leg fomewhat Shorter than the other ; and appeared to be Cons of a perfon who had worked with or for the querent's father. My next bufinefs was to conllder what was done with the money ; and, as there are two fignificators in refpeci of the queftion, namely, the feventh houfes and their lords, fo there muft be two to reprefent the difpofal of the money; and thefe are the fourth houfes and their lords. Accord- ingly I find the Moon, who governs the querent's fourth houfe, pofited in Scorpio, a watery llgn ; and, being alio underneath the fign, I declared Tome part of the money was buried underneath a rock or ftone over which the tide flowed, and near the habitation of the thieves, which I judged was not far diftant from the lea-fide. Again, I find Mars iord of the father's fourth, pofited in Capricorn, a bell:ial fign, in conjundliofi with Jupiter, who governs corn, and with Saturn, who rules the fruits of the earth ; and, as Mars is the lighter planet, and applies to Jupiter, and as Jupiter is in the term of Saturn, I concluded that another part of the money had been paid away to fome hufbandman or farmer, who refided about the diftance of eight miles fouth from the place where the robbers lived. When thefe circumftances were all thrown together, and each duly confidered, fufpicion fell upon two perfons, who were brothers, in every refpedt anfvveiing to this delcription, and who, upon enquiry, they found had paid one hundred pounds to a farmer, three days after the robbery was committed, who lived in the fituation above defcribed, aiid who had for Ibme time threatened the parties with an adion, on account of their backwardnefs or inability to pay him. Upon this I was alked,. if the parties were taken up, whether any of the money would be re- covered ? To anfwer this, I referred asjain to the figure, and noted the fituation of the two luminaries, both of which are affli6led. The light of time is pofited in the twelfth houfe, in conjundtion with Venus, lady of the afcendant, and fignificatrix of the querent, which affords one ftrono; argument againft recovering the money. The Moon is alio greatlv afflidTed in the fixth houle, and in no afpect either to the Sun or to the afcendant, but on the contrary is applying to a trine of Mercury, lord of the fixth, and this to a fextile of Saturn, lord of the father's fixth, and alfo the fignificators of the two thieves ; all which pofitions give the flrongeft proofs of an utter impolfibility of recovering any part of the property, particularly as both the fignificators of the querent and his father are greatly afflided by accidental pofitions, as well as by the Part of Fortune being in conjundion with the Moon's unfortunate No.. 18.. 4. S node. 3^4 AN ILLUSTRATION node, or Dragoa's Tail; wherefore I judged the money loil beyond- re- covery. Many circumflances, however, afterwards concurring to confirm this fufpicion of the two brothers above alluded to, they were in confequence taken into cuflody, and examined before feveralof the county magillrates, who found fufficient grounds to commit them for trial at the next affizes. They were in confequence arraigned ; but, though fufpicion fell heavy upon them, yet, as no pofitive evidence could be adduced to prove they were caught in the fa6l, or to identify the money, they were both acquit- ted, notwithflanditig the long train of well-conneded and concurring cir- cumftanees, which came out upon the trial, left them guilty in the eyes of all the court. QUESTION XIII. On LEGACIES. A perfon of a free and convivial humour called upon me to enqiui*c concerning a legacy which his wife's mother had often promifed to leave them at her death ; but, having had fome high words, in confequence of his loofe way of living, fhe had lately refcinded her former promifes ; and, as this lay upon his mind, and had vexed him for fome days part, he was now defirous to know, by the celeftial intelligencers, whether his legacy would be left him or not. Finding the man fincere in his wiflies, and deeming the queftion perfedly radical, 1 proceeded to give my judgmeiif upon the matter as follows. OF ASTROLOGY. ^S5 Mercury is here lord of the afcetidant, and fignificator of the querent; he is fituated in the feventh houfe, and difpofcs of Jupiter, the figuifi- cator of his wife, who is pofited in the fourth, his own houfe, ftrong and powerful, and in trine afpedl to tiie Sun. The Moon's fortutiate node likewife falls in the wife's fecond houfe, in Textile afpeft to the Part of Fortune in the querent's fecond ; all which are powerful teftimonies that the querent's wife would not lole her inheritance. This opinion is alftJ flrrengthened by the pofition of the benevolent planet J'upiter, who iu.s». and nobler} Ipirit, ambitious of glory and applaufe ;■ and, having been lately in coiv-: jun61ion with the iMoon's unfortunate node, and jiqm' ,Hi the very degree of its exaltation, (hows him to have been under great anxiety and dil- No. 1 8. 4 T trefs 358 AN ILLUSTRATION trefs in regard to his private circumftances. But this afflidion appears only as a dark cloud, which, when the ftorm is over, quickly gives way to the all-cheering and enlivening beams of the refreshing Sun. And this is evinced by the admiral's (ignificator having juft feparated from this malignant configuration, and afterwards forming a propitious Textile afpedt in the zodiac, and a mundane trine afped to the fecond houfe, the houfe of profperity, fortune, and riches, aided by Mars, the lord thereof, who is fituated in the firft houfe, and in his own triplicity. In examining thefe fignificators, I find Saturn, who reprefents the admi- ral, is difpofed of by Jupiter, lord of the tenth houfe, the houfe of princes, which fhows his appointment came from the king himfelf. Venus, lady of the enemy's houle of fubflance, as well as all the fignificators of the enemy, and Part of Fortune alfo, are difpofed of by Saturn, lord of the afcendant ; and Mars, the natural fignificator of war, and lord of the Britifh admiral's houfe of fubftance and riches, is pofited in the afcend- ant, in trine to Scorpio, his own fign, in the ninth, the houfe of fea- voyages ; and, being alfo in his own triplicity, (hows that this voyage fhall be profperous and important. This judgment is greatly flrength- ened by the pofition of the propitious fixed ftar Fomahaut in the firft houfe ; which, being of the nature of Venus and Mercury, and of the firft magnitude, and joined with Mars in Pifces, declares great riches, honour, and preferment, (hould be acquired by this voyage, and fuch as Aould place the noble commander above the frowns and malice of both his public and private enemies. The fign in the feventh houfe, and the intercepted fign Virgo, (how the dcftination of the fleet ; and the Sun and Mercury reprefent the enemies they (hall meet with ; and, as the lord of the feventh is pofited in a fign that has more planets within its degrees than one, fo it points out that the admiral (hall be engaged with more fleets than one. Here is alfo a moft remarkable reception between Venus and Mars in exaltation ; Mars being pofited in the fign of the exaltation of Venus, and Venus in the fign of the exaltation of Mars ; and, as Venus is lady of the enemy's houfe of fubftance, this reception declares that the Briti(h fleet will cap- ture many rich and noble prizes, and make great havock with the fub- ftance or riches of the enemy. Mars being in fextile afpedl with the Part of Fortune, and the Sun lord of the feventh, (hows thefe prizes (hall be taken with much fighting. And that the vidtory (hall declare itfelf on the fide of the Engli(h, is manifefted by Venus, fignificatrix of the enemy's fubftance, being difpofed of by Saturn, the lord of the afcendant, and fig- nificator of the Briti(h admiral. After OF ASTROLOGY. 359 After duly weighing the probable tendency of all thefe propitious afpeds, and reflefting that the Moon, whofe influence is confiderable, is pofited in the dignities of Saturn ; and that Jupiter and Saturn difpofe of all the planets in the figure ; and likewife that Jupiter and Saturn are the grand fignificators of the Britifh admiral and fleet ; I boldly af- firmed this expedition would prove fortunate and fuccefsful, crowning its commanders, and all under them, with honour, glory, and riches, and adding immortal fame to the annals of the Britifli page. This is a fadl that accordingly happened, and fuch as comes within the cognizance of every individual. QUESTION XV. On PLACES and PREFERMENTS. A gentleman who had for fome time been foliciting for promotion in the army, and had met with feveral unpleafant rebuffs, which made him almoft defpair of fuccefs, came to a(k my opinion whether, if he perfevered in his folicitations, he fhould eventually obtain the preferment he fb much defired. I gave my judgment of this queftion from the foUowinsr figure. ATTAIN THE Promotion defired ? March 95, llh. 53m. A. M. 1782. V hor. i dia. Sub. lat. 50° 50' Here 36o AN ILLUSTRATION Here the celeftial Crab afcends upon the horoicope, and the Moon, llgiiificatrix of the querent, is pofited in the (Ign Leo. The tenth houfe bears fignificatiou of the querent's honour and promotion ; and the ele- venth denotes his friends and patrons. The Moon, lady of the afcend-, ant, being pofited in the fecpnd houfe, out of all her eflential dignities, declares the querent to be in diftrefTed circumftances, and that his failure hitherto has been greatly owing to the want of money. His patrons in the prefent bufinefs are defcribed by Venus, who being pofited in the fign Pifces, in every degree of her exaltation, (hows them to be of fuf- ficient weight and intereft to accomplifli his defircs ; and as Venus is alfo in a propitious Textile afpecl with Mars, and in trine to the afcend- ant, it indicates that his petition (hall be attended to, and his wishes gratified. This judgment is abundantly confirmed by the following confidcra- tions. The Sun is pofited in. the medium coeli, the houl'e of his ex-, altation ; and the fortunate node of the Moon is conjoined with him in the tenth alfo, which is an irrefragable argument of honour and pre- ferment. It is alfo to be obferved, that the Sun is lord of the fecond houfe, and difpofes of the Moon, the querent's fignificatrix ; and thus (hows that his preferment (hould be in the military line. And as a watery fign rifes upon his afcendant, and occupies the cufp of his ninth houfe, and as Mercury, lord of his third houfe, is pofited in his ninth, it declares he (haJl be fubjed to an employment upon water ; and, being in Scorpio, a fixed fign, denotes the querent (hall be fubjeft to a long continuance upon the water, and at a great diftance from home. Venus being lilcewife in the fame fign, in the triplicity of Mars, and Mars in the triplicity of Venus, and in fextile afped of each other, denotes he (hall hereafter meet with a number of friends, and prove remarkably fortunate in his pofl:. This port is reprefented by the fituation of the Moon in Leo, and Mars in Taurus, and the Sun in Aries, to be a com- mand on-board (hip, over foldiers or marines ; and this he acknowledged was what. he had been Ibliciting for, and what I told him he would certainly fucceed in. He then requefted me to afcertain the length of time in which I fup- pofed this command would be given him. I took notice of the degree the Moon was in, and what applications (he had made. I obferved (lie had lately been in trine afpe6i of the Sun, which ftrongly prompted the querent to pu(h forward for promotion ; and her next application, being tn a trine with her fortunate node, declares this promotion (hall be very (hortly attained, though with difficulty, becaufe (lie is at the fame time OF ASTROLOGY. 361 time forming a quartile afpeft with Mars, which fiiows that fome perfoii of confequence is endeavouring to exclude him, in order to make way for another perfon, I further informed him, that the men under his com- mand would prove faithful and obedient ; and that he himfelf would be fortunate and fuccefsful in executing his commiflion, and gain confider- able honour and applaufe. The truth of this prediction was very foon after exemplified in the rapid progrefs the querent made in all the acquirements of honour and profperity ; and I have frequently had the plealure of re- ceiving his thanks for the information I gave him on the above occafion. QUESTION XVI. On IMPRISONMENT. A perfon of credit, during the late war, being taken up on fufpicion of giving private information to the enemy, and of aiding and aflifting in fuch a traiterous correfpondence, was committed for trial at the enfuing affifes ; and his wife, under all the horrors of diftrefs and afflidion, came to in- quire of me how the matter would terminate; whether her hufband would fufFer death, or be acquitted of the crime laid to his charge. — The anxiety of the poor woman was a fufficient proof of the fincerity of her defire ; and therefore, having taken down the precife time of the day, I ere6led the following fcheme to refolve the queftion : No. 19. 4U Sagittarius 362 AN ILLUSTRATION Sagittarius being upon the cufp of the afcendant, Jupiter is lord there- of, and the querent's fignificator. Gemini defcends on the cufp of the feventh, and gives Mercury as fignificator of the hulband ; the twelfth houfe fignifies the prifon and the prifoner's profecutors ; the tenth houfe and its lord denote the judge ; and the fourth houfe declares the trial, or termination of the matter. Now Mercury, the lord of the feventh houfe, and fignificator of the hufband, is pofited in the twelfth, the houfe of imprifonment, and is dif- pofed of by Mars, the fignificator of private enemies, who is pofited in the tenth houfe, or medium cceli, which here fignifies the houfe of juf- tice and mercy. The afcendant denotes the prifoner's open enemies or accufers ; and, as Jupiter is pofited therein, ftrong, and in conjundlion of Saturn, lord of the fecond, it fhows his profecutors are perfons of rank and power, who are pofTeffed of every ability to carry on the profecution againft him. The Moon, lady of the houfe of death, being in the fourth, in trine to the afcendant, (hows that the accufation or indiftment is of fuch a nature as threatens the prifoner's life. But finding the Dragon's Tail in the tenth, and the Part of Fortune in the fixth, difpofed of by Venus, and at the fame time in oppofition to Mercury, the prifoner's fig- nificator, I was clearly of opinion that the diflribution of money among thofe who appeared to be his friends would greatly tend to fave his life and facilitate his enlargement. Finding the Moon, lady of the eighth houfe of the figure, pofited in the fourth, and going to an oppofition of Mars and Venus, I hereby imagined the prifoner would run a great hazard of his life in attempting to efcape out of prifon, by being fired upon ; and this I found afterwards happened, though no farther mifchief enfued. I next confidered the ap- plication of the Moon, after her feparation from the above afpe£ts ; and I found her going to a propitious trine-afpedl with Jupiter, the fignifica- tor of his enemies, and thence applying to an oppofition of the Sun, and to a fign of Saturn ; and as Saturn is lord of the eighth houfe, and the Moon lady of his fecond, I judged that he would efcape the hand of juf- tice by being admitted an evidence, which, in the courfe of a few months afterwards really happened, to the prefervation of his own life, and the deftrudlion of that of his accomplice. Thus have I given fufficient examples of the verity and utility of Aftrology in the queftionary way ; which though not of fo much import- ance, nor always attended with fo much certainty, as the genethliacal, yet is not to be wholly difregarded, fince in many cafes, as we have abundantly OF ASTROLOGY. 365 abundantly fhown, it may fafely be relied on. I (hall therefore difmifs this part of the fcience, with once more obferving, that horary queftions (hould never be made ufe of when the querent's nativity can be had ; as fo much more certainty depends upon the one than upon the other, and of courfe affords greater fatisfadion to every perfou who bends his mind to the knowledge of futurity. Before I enter upon the management of Nativities, it will not be im- proper, in this place, to give the rules by which the reader may be enabled to afcertain the kind of perfon each planet reprefents when fignificator, in in all or any of the twelve figns of the zodiac. By the help of thefe, it is eaiy to determine what kind of a perfon the new-born babe will be when it arrives to the years of maturity ; and we can alfo, by the fame means, as truly defcribe the ftature, complexion, make, and difpofition, of a perfon we never faw, provided the true time of birth be previoufly known. Thefe rules are, therefore, abfolutely necefTary to be well under- ftood by every perfon who is defirous of calculating a nativity. PERSONS defcribed by SATURN in the TWELVE SIGNS of the ZODIAC. Saturn in the fign Aries reprefents a perfon of a frefh ruddy com- plexion, fpare and large-boned, full face, deep voice, dark hair, with lit- tle beard ; addi6ted to felf-commendation and praife ; and given to boaft- ing of valour and courageous undertakings, when there is but little caufe ; being generally a contentious quarrelfome bravado, and confequently very ill-natured. Saturn in Taurus defcribes an uncomely perfon, of a heavy, lumpifli, aukward, appearance, with dark hair, rough (kin, middling ftature, of a rugged uneven difpofition, inclinable to vicious and fordid anions, unlefs the fortunate ftars, by their propitious rays, modify and temper this other- wife-baiieful influence. Saturn in Gemini reprefents a perfon of a moderately-tall ftature, of a dark fanguine complexion, oval vifage, and well-proportioned body ; the hair either dark-brown or black. The native is generally very ingenious, but unfortunate in moft of his undertakings ; his difpofition is naturally perverfe, felfifti, and crafty, and therefore warily to be dealt with. Saturn in Cancer denotes one of a weak and infirm conftitution of body, of a thjn middling ftature, rather ill-proportioned, and fometimes crooked ;; 364 AN ILLUSTRATION crooked ; a pale meagre countenance, fad brown hair, and languid eyes ; of a morofe and jealous difpofition, leaning to vicious inclinations, and very deceitful in his dealings. 'Saturn in Leo gives a perfon of a moderate large ftature, broad round flioulders, wide cheft, light brown hair, of a furly auftere afpeft, rather lean, and hollow-eyed, large bones and mufcles, and bends or ftoops for- ward in going. The qualities of the mind and difpofition are tolerably good, and carry an appearance of noblenefs and generofity ; though fome- what pafTionate, and eager of revenge, but neither courageous nor valiant when put to the teft. Saturn in Virgo reprefents a perfon of a tall fpare body, fwarthy com- plexion, dark-brown or black hair, and much of it ; a long vifage, and folid countenance; but generally an unfortunate perfon, much inclined to melancholy, and retaining anger long; a projedlor of many curiofi ties to little purpofe; ftudious, fubtle, and referved; and, unlefs fome other con- figurations of the planets contradi6i, is too much addided to pilfering and indireft dealing. Saturn in Libra defcribes a perfon above the middle ftature, tolerably handfome, brown hair, an oval face, a large nofe and forehead, a mode- rately clear complexioii, yet not beautiful; not willing to entertain low or mean thoughts of himfelf ; fomewhat prodigal in expences, and con- fequently rarely leaving any confiderable eftate behind them for their chil- dren to enjoy ; they are eafily moved to controverfy and debate, and ottea come ofFvidors. Saturn in Scorpio reprefents a perfon of a middling ftature, a fquare, thick, well-fet, body, broad fhoulders, black or dark hair, and ufually fliort and thick ; very quarrelfome and contentious, delights to create mifchief, and to promote violent and dangerous actions, though to his detriment and in- felicity. Saturn in Sagittarius ufually gives a full ftature, brown hair, the body very conformable and decent, the complexion not much amifs ; a difpofition fufficiently obliging, not courteous, but moderately frugal, rarely profufe, but fomewhat choleric, and by no means able to bear an affront, yet willing to do good to all, and fometimes too apt to com- ply, and rafhly make fuch promifes as cannot conveniently be performed without prejudice ; a real lover of his friend, and merciful to an enemy. Saturn OF ASTROLOGY. 365 Saturn in Capricorn perfonates a lean raw-boned peifon, with dark- brown or black hair, a rough (kin, a middle ftature, rather inclined to brevity than tallnefs, an obfcure fallow complexion, little eyes, long vifage, and an ill pofture in going. For the qualities of the mind, Saturn fo pofited and fignificator, ufually gives a difcontented, melancholy, peevifli, perfon, covetous of the goods of this life, not addi6Ved to ufe many words, a lover of the earth, and all things of profit produced from thence, fearful, fabje^l to retain anger, and rarely wants a reafonabie por- tion of gravity. Saturn in Aquarius reprefents a full ftature, a large head and face, the body rather inclinable to corpulency than otherwife, dark-brown hair, and a clear complexion, a fober graceful deportment, very affable and courteous, of an excellent fearching fancy, and generally a very happy proficient in what he labours after, whether in fciences or curious arts ; apt to conceit and think well of his own powers and abilities, and there- fore fubje£l to no ill-becoming pride, but naturally a perfon of a very pregnant genius. Saturn in Pifces reprefents a perfon of a middle ftaturc, pale 'com- plex^n, with hair tending to blacknefs, a large head, and a full eye ; fometimes the teeth diftorted ; not very comely, yet adive, and too much inclined to diffimulation ; contentious, malicious, and prone to many ill adions, which abate as the perfon grows in years ; not loquacious, but very deliberate. In fine, it denotes an uncertain fickle perfon in moft things, one that is able to prefent a good outfide, but will prove in the end fraudulent and deceitful, and therefore warily to be confided in. PERSONS reprefented by JUPITER in each of the TWELVE SIGNS. Jupiter in Aries defcribes a middle-flatured perlbn, of a ruddy com- plexion, with light-brown or flaxen hair, quick and piercing eyes, a high nofe, and fometimes pimples in the face, an oval vifage, the body rather lean than corpulent ; but generally a perfon of a noble and free difpofition, One that loves a good outfide, and to demean himfelf with much generofity amoiigft his friends and aflbciates, and confequently very obliging and complacent. Jupiter in Taurus gives a perfon of a middle ftature, well fet, afwarthy complexion, brown ruggtd hair, fomewhat curling or frizzled, a vvell- compaded body, but not decent; the difpofition reafonably good, the No. 19. 4 X judgment 366 AN ILLUSTRATION judo^ment found, and a perfon of iio contemptible deportment ; a lover of the female fex, and generally good-natured, and free to fuch objeds as de- ferve charity and compaffion. Jupiter in Gemini reprefents a decent well-compofed body, with fan- cruine complexion, not very clear ; a perfop above a middle ftature, rather tall than otherwife, brown hair, full becoming eyes, a graceful deportment; very affable and courteous ; a gentle, mild, obliging, perfon ; an admirer of the female fex, efpecially thofe of the mofl refined wit and beauty ; a o^eneral lover of learning ; but, if Jupiter be near violent fixed flars, it renders the perfon rafh and unftable in his adtions, and confequently in- imical to himfelf, and unacceptable to others. Jupiter in Cancer gives a perfon of a middle feature, a pale unwhole- fome fickly complexion, flefhy, or inclinable to corpulency ; dark-brown hair and oval face, and the body moflly difproportioned ; a bufy loquacious perfon, too apt to intermeddle with other men's affairs, con- ceited and high, has no mean thoughts of his own abilities, a great lover of women, fortunate by water, and dehghts to be thereon, and yet a per- fon of very little courage or valour, unlefs his fignificator be well beheld of Mars. • ^ Jupiter in Leo reprefents a Arong well-proportioned body, tall of flature, light brown or yellowifh curling hair, ruddy complexion, full eye, and a perfon fufficiently comely ; in difpoiition very noble-minded, courageous, magnanimous, lofty ; delighting in valiant warlike adlions and achieve- ments, he proves a terror to his enemies, and a perfon that fcorns to bend to an adverfary, but will encounter with any danger or hazard for the fake of honour. Jupiter in Virgo gives a perfon of a reafonably full (lalure, brown hair tending to blacknefs, ruddy complexion, but not fair or clear, a well-built perfon, and one we term handfome, having a due proportion and confor- mity in all the members; in difpofition fomewhat choleric, and ambitious of honour, inclinable to boafling, fludious, yet covetous, and through rafh- uefs fubjedt to lofTes in flate ; in fine, not eafily wrought upon by any perfon. Jupiter in Libra perfonates a complete body, an inviting countenance, a mofl clear complexion, a full eye, an upright flature, rather tall than otherwife, not grofs but flender, an oval face, light-brown hair, fome- times OF ASTROLOGY. ^^y times flaxen, fubjedl to pimples in the face ; ot very mild difpofition and winning behaviour, a great delighter in noble exercifes and recreations, obliging to all perfons ; and confequently gains much honour and ef- teem. Jupiter in Scorpio reprefents a perfon of middle ftature, a well-com- pacted body, brown hair, a full flefhy face, a dull complexion ; but, in difpofition, a lofty, proud, ambitious, perfon ; one that defires and endea- vours to bear rule over his equals, refolute and ill-natured, covetous, and guilty of too much fubtlety in all his aftions ; and therefore ought warily to be dealt with by thofe who (hall be concerned with fuch a perfon. Jupiter in Sagittarius gives an upright tall ftature of body, chefnut- Goloured hair, oval face, ruddy complexion, much beard, a good eye, a perfon every way decently compofed ; in difpofition very courteous and affable, of a mofl noble graceful deportment and behaviour, jufl in all his adions, and injurious to none, generally a great lover of horfes ; and, in fine, a mofl accomplifhed perfon, deferving commendation and more than ordinary refpeft from all perfons with whom he converfes and alTociates. Jupiter in Capricorn gives a mean ftature of body, a pale complexion, thin face, little head, not much beard, a fmali weakly perfon generally, yet ingenious ; brown hair, fometimes the beard lighter of colour than the hair of the head ; in qualities and conditions not very commendable, low-fpirited, peevifh, not very a6live, nor fortunate in the world, unlefs fome other teftimonies aflifl ; in line, a very helplefs, indigent, harmlefs, perfon. Jupiter in Aquarius perfonates a middle ftature, brown hair, indif- ferently well fet, a clear complexion, rather a corpulent body than other- wife, and weli-compafted ; in difpofition cheerful and affable, hurtful to none, but obliging to all, delights in decent and moderate recreation, very juft and merciful, even to thofe that are enemies ; in fhort, a very good-humoured, laborious, induftrious perfon, rarely guilty of an ex- travagance, but generally of a very commendable difpofition and deport- ment. Jupiter in Pifces defcribes a perfon of a middling llature, of a dark complexion, fie (hy body, and light-brown hair; a harmlefs creature, yet ftudious 368 AN ILLUSTRATION ftudious in profound matters, and endowed with very excellent natural parts and acquirements, fortunate upon the water, and one that gains love from thofe he hath converfation with ; fometimes proves a good friend, and delights in good company, if the Moon dart her quartile or oppofite afpe<5ls. Jupiter ufijaily fignifies good teeth, as Saturn doth the contrary, and fometimes produces fomc apparent mark in the fore-teeth; Jupiter, in an airy fign, gives broad fore-teeth ; in a fi«ry fign, crooked, or diftorted ; in an earthy fign, foul teeth ; but, in a watery fign, the teeth decay fud- denly, and grow black or rotten ; and this the more certain if Jupiter be in any bad afpeft of Saturn or Mars, or in conjundion with the Dragon's Tail. When Jupiter is fignificator, and pofited in a watery fign, the perfon is fat and comely ; in an airy fign, more ftrong and corpulent, with a decent comelinefs and proportion of body ; in an earthy fign, a well-com- pofed body, not fat nor lean, but a mediocrity, provided he has not much latitude, and in no afpe6t with other planets ; but if in a fiery fign, the body is rather fquare than corpulent. If Jupiter be fignificator, and po- fited in a watery fign, the perfon has fome impediment in his fpeech, or fpeaks with great deliberation : this is the more certain, if in quartile or oppofition to Mercury. PERSONS defcribed by MARS in each of the TWELVE SIGNS. Mars in Aries reprefents a perfon of a middle ftature, of a fwarthy complexion, well fet, large bones, light hair, or fometimes red and curl- ing, and an auftere countenance ; if Mars be occidental, the complexion is more ruddy, and the body more fmooth ; if oriental, the perfon is taller of ftatnre, and the complexion not fo fwarthy, and it renders the native more comely and valiant ; in difpofition, Mars in Aries ever fhows a bold, confident, undaunted, perfon, choleric, lofty, defirous to bear rule over others, and fcorns to fubjeft himfelf to any perfon; a true lover of war, and often gains preferment and great advantage thereby. Mars in Taurus gives a middle-ftatured perfon, well fet, rather (hort than tall, pretty corpulent, of no clear complexion, brown or black rug- ged hair, a broad face, wide mouth, generally a well-fet body, fometimes ruddy, and marked in the face ; it reprefents a profligate perfon, one that gives himfelf much liberty in all manner of vicious adions, as gaming, drinking. OF ASTROLOGY. 369 drinking, wenching, &c. and, in fine, a very treacherous, debauched, ill-natured, unfortunate, perfon, \inlels the fortunes interpctfe their fiiendly rays. If Mars be near the Pleiades, this defcription is ag- gravated. Mars in Gemini perfonates a reafonably-tall ftature, black or brown hair; the beginning of the fign gives it lighter; if it falls near Alde- baran, the connplexion is tending to fanguine, the body well proportion- ed, and the members conformable, but a very unfettled perfon in moft of his aftions, yet ingenious in many things, though unfortunate in all; and generally lives in fome mean condition, (hifting here and there, ex- ercifing his wits for a livelihood. o Mars in Cancer gives a fhort perfon, of bad complexion, brown hair, and much of it ; a difproportioned body, fometimes crooked, and the condition of the mind for the moft part as crooked ; a dull fottifh perfon of few or no commendable adions, unfortunate, always engaged in fome fervile or mean employment, and is rarely capable of better. Mars in Leo, gives a ftrong able-bodied perfon, of a fun-burnt com- plexion, tall, with light flaxen hair, large limbs, and great eyes ; a hafty choleric perfon, whofe paffion too often over-fways his reafon ; delights in warlike exercifes, as ftiooting, riding, fighting, &c. but naturally a noble, generous, free-fpirited, perfon, elpecially to fuch as obferve him, and endeavour to oblige him. Mars in Virgo gives a middle-ftatured well-proportioned body, black or dark brown hair, the complexion fwarthy, and fometimes a fear or blemifh in the face ; a hafty revengeful perfon, too fubjeft to paflion, and apt to retain an injury a long time in his memory ; very humourfome, and difficult to be pleafed ; conceited, but generally unfortunate in all or moft of his a6lions. Mars in Libra gives a well-proportioned body, fomewhat tall, light- brown hair, oval face, and fanguine complexion ; a brifk cheerful afpe6^, a lover of the female fex, conceited of his own abilities, inclinable to boafting, delights in noble recreations, loves neatnefs in his apparel, and is generally beloved of women, but often to his prejudice. Mars in Scorpio gives a well-fet middle ftature, black curling hair, broad face, corpulent body, and fwarthy complexion ; in difpofition a No. 19, 4 Y very 370 AN ILLUSTRATION very ill-humoured perfon, paflionate, quarrelfome, unfociable, rafti, re- vengeful, and ungrateful; but notwithflanding his ill-nature, he has fome good qualities intermixed with them; a perfon of quick and ready apprehenfion, and becomes excellent in any thing his adiive fancy leads him to the infpedion of. Mars ia Sagittarius gives a tall perfon, with a well-proportioned body neatly compared, fanguine complexion, brown hair, oval vifage, quick eye ; a perfon of a large heart, and of a choleric hafty difpofition ; yet a cheerful merry jovial companion, aflive, courageous, loquacious, delights in neatnefs, and loves to hear himfelf applauded by others; and is, in fine, of no contemptible humour or temper. Mars in Capricorn gives a mean ftature, a lean body, an ill complexion, and black lank hair ; a thin face, little head, but an ingenious perfon, and of a refolute good difpofition, a penetrating fancy, and generally very for- tunate, and happy in moft of his undertakings. Mars in Aquarius defcribes one of a well-compofed body, reafonably corpulent, reddifh or fandy-coloured hair, a moderately-clear complexion, middle feature, but of a turbulent fpirit, too much addicted to contro- verfy, many times to the detriment of body and eftate, if other teftimo- nies do not occui . Mars in Pifces gives a raean-ftatured perfon, rather fhort and fleftiy than otherwife, no handfome body nor good complexion, a light brown or fair flaxen hair, a fottifti kind of debauched perfon, very dull and ftupid, yet a lover of women ; a mere diflembler, an idle companion, not a friend to himfelf or others. If Mars be in conjunftion, quartile, or oppofition, of Saturn, or with the Dragon's Tail, and they in angles, then the native is more fierce and violent ; in fiery figns he is choleric and hafty, and many times hath a falling-in of the cheeks ; in other figns the face is more full and flelhy ; Mars in earthy figns renders the native of a fullen temper, not courteous or affable ; in airy figns, more free and obliging ; in watery figns, fome- ■What ftupid and fottifti, unlefs he be well beheld of Jupiter, Sol, or Luija ; their friendly afpe6ts do fomething meliorate the aforcfaid fignifications, which muft be warily confidered by the ingenious artifl: in his judgment ; as alfo the nature of thofe fixed ftars that are joined to the particular fignificator. PERSONS OF ASTROLOGY. 371 PERSONS defcribed by the MOON in each of the TWELVE SIGNS- The Moon in Aries defcribes a perfon of an indifferent ftature of body, a round face, light brown or flaxen hair, reafoiiably corpulent or flefhy, and a nnoderately-good complexion ; in difpofition a mutable perfon, rafh and pafTionate, ambitious of honour, and of an afpiring fancy, but rarely fortunate, or at leaft continues but a fliort time in fuch a condition. The Moon in Taurus gives a vvell-compofed body, of a middle ftature, rather inclinable to brevity, a corpulent flrong body, of no clear com- plexion, brown or black hair ; a perfon of a gentle difpofition and oblio-- ing temper, of fober carriage and deportment, jufl in all his anions, and confequently gains refpedt from all perfons he converfes with ; and alfo eafily attains preferment in the world, fuitable to his decree and quality of birth. The Moon in Gemini perfonates a well-compofed body, and tal! ; brown hair, good complexion, not fanguine or pale, but between both ; the members well-proportioned, and the body very upright and comelv ; the difpofition not commendable, but rather offenfive ; an inorenious fub- tle perfon, remarkably crafty, yet generally unfortunate, unlefs other tef- ti monies afTifl. The Moon in Cancer reprefents a middle-flatured perfon, well-pro- portioned and flefhy ; a round full face, brown hair, pale dufkilTi com- plexion ; in difpofition flexible, jocular, and pleafant ; often addicted to good fellowfhip, very harmlefs, and generally well beloved ; fortunate in mofl affairs, yet mutable and uncertain in his refolves, but free from paf- fion or rafh adions. The Moon in Leo denotes a perfon fomevvhat above the middle flature, a well-proportioned body, flrong and large boned, fanguine complexion, light brown hair, full faced, large eyes; in difpofition a lofty, proud, afpiring, perfon, very ambitions of honour, defirous to bear rule over others, but abhors fervitude or fubjedion, and rarely proves a fortunate perfon. The Moon in Virgo fignifies a perfon fomething above the middle fla- ture, brown or black hair, an oval face, fomewhat of a ruddy com- plexion; in difpofition an ingenious perfon, melancholy, very referved,. covetous, unfortunate, and rarely performs any commendable a(5]ion. The 372 AN ILLUSTRATION The Moon in Libra fignifies a well-compofed body, neatly compadled, moderately tall of ftatu re, fnnooth light brown hair, and fanguine com- plexion mixed with white ; the difpofition no iefs pleafant ; a very jocund perfon, a lover of mirth and recreation, as alfo very well refpefled of the female fex in general. If a woman, fhe will be admired, or at leaft courted by many lovers ; yet fubje