BANCROFT 
 LIBRARY 
 
 -O- 
 
 THE LIBRARY 
 
 OF 
 
 THE UNIVERSITY 
 OF CALIFORNIA 
 
A SERIES OF PAMPHLETS- 
 
 ON THE 
 
 DOCTRINES OFTHE GOSPEL 
 
 * 
 
 BY THE LATE 
 ELDER ORSON PRATT. 
 
 One ot t&e Twelve Apostles of the Church of Jesus Christ of 
 Latter-da Saints. 
 
 GEORGE Q. CANNON & SONS COMPANY, 
 
 PUBLISHERS, 
 
 SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH : 
 
 1891. 
 
-?35" 
 52 
 
 '1 
 
 PREFACE. 
 
 / T > HE labors of the late respected and beloved Orson Pratt, 
 some of whose writings we herewith present to the public, 
 are too well known to require any extended comments from 
 us. His voice has been heard in various parts of the earth 
 bearing a faithful testimony to the truth of the gospel, and in 
 many places where he never was seen, his precious writings 
 have been perused with pleasure and profit by the honest in 
 heart. Thus has his name become familiar and honored 
 among the people of God. 
 
 The first edition of his " Works," published in England, 
 have, of late years, been very scarce, and this is one reason 
 why we have been led to republish them. We trust that this 
 book will find a place in every home and be studied by both 
 old and young, so that all may see the, beauty of the truths 
 therein explained. 
 
 That the Spirit of God may enlighten the minds of those 
 into whose hands this work may come so that they may com- 
 prehend and heed its teachings, and that Brother Pratt, 
 though dead, may yet live in the hearts of the people, are the 
 sincere desires of 
 
 THE PUBLISHERS. 
 
H ;) 14 A M ! ! I 
 
DIVINE AUTHORITY. 
 
 OR THE QUESTION, 
 
 WAS JOSEPH. SMITH SENT 
 OF GOD? 
 
 BY ORSON PRATT, 
 
 ONE OF THE TWELVE APOSTLES OF THE CHURCH OF JESUS 
 CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS. 
 
 A FEW days since, Mrs. Pratt and myself, together with 
 some others, were kindly invited to take tea with a very 
 respectable gentleman of this town -(Liverpool), who, though 
 not connected with our Church, yet was, with his family 
 sincerely enquiring after the truth. They seemed to be fully 
 convinced in relation to the most important features of our 
 doctrine, and were desirous of extending their investigations 
 still further. We hope that their researches may happily 
 result in a full conviction of the truth, and that they may 
 obtain that certainty, so much to be desired, as to the i/ir/'/tf 
 
 '.. ority cf the great, and important meswurc now r<-\ 
 from heaven a message which mu-t assurJly prove a suvor of 
 
8 DIVINE AUTHORITY", OR, 
 
 life or death to the generations now living. This message is 
 beginning to awake the attention of the honest, virtuous and 
 upright among all classes of society. They seem to be aroused 
 from the slumber of ages. 
 
 A message of simple truth, when sent from Godwhen 
 published by divine authority, through divinely inspired men, 
 penetrates the mind like a sharp two-edged sword, and cuts 
 asunder the deeply-rooted prejudices, the iron-bound sinews of 
 ancient error and tradition, made sacred by age and rendered 
 popular by human wisdom. It severs with undeviating exact- 
 ness between truth and falsehood between the doctrine of 
 Christ arid the doctrines of men ; it levels with the most per- 
 fect ease every argument that human learning may array 
 against it. Opinions, creeds invented by uninspired men, and 
 doctrines originated in schools of divinity, all vanish like 
 the morning dew all sink into insignificance when compared 
 with a message direct from heaven. Such a message shines 
 upon the understanding like the splendors of the noon-day 
 sun; it whispers in the ears of mortals, saying, u Thisis the 
 way, walk ye in it." Certainty and assurance are its constant 
 companions; it is entirely unlike all plans or systems ever 
 invented by human authority, it has no alliance, connection or 
 fellowship with any of them ; it speaks with divine authority, 
 and all nations, without' an exception, are required to obey. 
 He that receives the message and endures to the end will be 
 saved; he that rejects it will be damned. It matters not what 
 his former righteousness may have been none can be 
 excused. 
 
 As a specimen of the anxious inquiry which now pervades 
 the minds of many in relation to this Church, we publish the 
 following extract from a letter, which was kindly read to us 
 during our afore-mentioned visit, by the gentleman who 
 received it from his friend in London. We were struck with 
 the apparent candor, the sound judgment, and the correct con- 
 clusions of the author of the letter, and earnestly solicited the* 
 privilege of publishing it. Permission was granted on condi- 
 tion that we would withhold names. We here present it to our 
 readers, and shall endeaVor, in the same spirit of candor, to 
 answer the all-important inquiries contained in it. 
 
WAS JnSKl'H SMITH >: 9 
 
 .//// i:./// l 1 ^ 
 
 31 v DEAR SIR: I ha\e been expert m.ir. time after time, to 
 bo able to return ywi the "Letters" you so kindly left with 
 me. As I informed you in my last. 1 cursorily read \\\v> 
 
 the letters, and then handed the book to Mr. . With 
 
 him jt is at the present time. The impiv^ion made thereby 
 on his mind is very remarkable, and lie requests mo to inform 
 you. that if you will allow him, he means to keep the book, 
 if you will please to let him know the price thereof. He and 
 1 concur in our views of "Mormonism at present. ho you 
 inquire what those views are? t will then proceed to state them. 
 \Ve consider that the proofs which "Monnonism" gives of tin- 
 apostasy are. without question, clear and demonstrative; we 
 entirely concur also in the personal appearance and reign n\ 
 our Lord; we are persuaded that all the preachers and teacher^ 
 of the day are without fiHthorihf that their teachings and 
 interpretations are uncertain as to the truth that the transla- 
 tions of the scripture, being done without Inspiration, are also 
 uncertain. All is uncertain ! melancholy thought. adeplura- 
 ble picture but a true one! the different teachers doing tin- 
 best the} 7 can! all .jarring all contending! The result- 
 division, multiplied division! And they have a right, if the\ 
 think proper to divide from an authority merely humun. But th< ir 
 multiplied division is a multiplied proof that they are wron^ -- 
 that they are without that SPIRIT who guides into truth, and 
 truth is ONE. 
 
 My. dear sir, the Saints have made out a strong and 
 irrefragable case to show that 'authority to teach" is nowhere, 
 if not with them ; but the proposition that t/iry linn: author- 
 ity to tc.nd\, inftrprcf, etc.. is one that at present does not 
 
 create a conviction in Mr. or my mind. We admit that 
 
 it is very reasonable to suppose that, under such circumstan 
 God would raise up and send one I//.JYX//V/ u-it], (nitlioritt/. 
 Whether Joseph Smith was such a one is the all-important 
 question. I also admit, that so far as i ain acquainted with 
 his history, there is something very remarkable about him : 
 perhaps I should be fully convinced if I were more fully read 
 in writings relating to him. I wish I lived near to you. and 
 then I would read more fully on the subject; I confess my 
 mind is much concerned to arrive at a clear conclusion upon 
 the point. 
 
 Mr. wishes you, if you will be so good, to select a few 
 
 books that you think clearly prove the divine mission of Joseph 
 Smith, and send them in a parcel *to him with the prices, lie 
 will feel much obliged, and will send you a post-office order for 
 the amount; he believes your selection will be a judicious one. 
 I have heard Mr. Banks twice since I saw you, and other 
 
10 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 individual teachers also. There is much in their public services 
 I approve. I am struck with the simplicity of their celebra- 
 tion of the ordinances. * * -One result of my conversation 
 with you and Banks, and perusing the letters, is, that 1 can be 
 no lonsrer connected with any sect. So far as I see,-I can with- 
 out difficulty confound in argument plain scriptural argument 
 any into whose company I am at any time thrown. The 
 Methodist system I am convinced is the worst, because its pre- 
 tensions are highest. I statid, therefore, fully alone. I declare 
 I should -be glad to" be convinced that "Mormonisrn' 1 is what it 
 professes to be ; 1 would join it to-day if my mind could be 
 convinced that its Elders had- authority to baptize me for the 
 remission of sins, and lay hands on me for the gift uf tJie Holy 
 Ghost. These sacred ordinances I would obey gladly, if I 
 knew men having authority to administer them. To have 
 these ordinances administered without divine authority is mere 
 child's play. Thus you see my position. A Methodist leader, 
 an old friend, said to me the other day, "Are you connected 
 with the church of Christ now? I hoar you are not with us 
 now." 1 answered, Where is the church of Christ?" He 
 replied it is found among the different sects. 1 then inquired, 
 "Are you in the church of Christ? for if you are, you must 
 be a member of all the sects. " This rather puzzled him. I 
 then asked him "Show me the sect that resembles the church at 
 the beginning ; does any one of them, or do they all put 
 together resemble the church at the beginning?" He said 
 certainly not. I enquired why not. He was shrewd enough 
 to be silent and to see that his own mouth must condemn his 
 sect and all the sects. Observe, in the absence of the spirit, 
 men must do as well as they can. This 1 am trying to do, only 
 \ confess that I am poor, and blind, and naked, bereft of the 
 glory of the certainty of the authority and truth of ike church 
 of Christ. The sects, however, are satisfied, though "poor, 
 blind, and naked," to boast of increase of goods, chapels, 
 rich friends, preachers, etc., etc. So much for my present 
 views and standing. I suppose by this time ^ou have acted on 
 your convictions, an,d are joined to the Saints ; in all honesty 
 you ought, I confess. The moment the conviction that divine 
 authority and certainty of teaching is with them, that moment 
 will I join them. * Farewell. My respectfol regards 
 
 'to Mrs. , and ever believe me } zny dear shy yours very 
 
 truly, 
 
 FIRST. The author of the above 'letter has carefully 
 examined the present state of the world, and declares himself 
 fully convinced of the awful apostasy which now so universally 
 prevails. He unhesitatingly admits that all authority to teach 
 to administer ordinances to imild up the church of Christ, 
 
SMITH SMNT <>K (',"}>' 11 
 
 has entirely cea>ed from the earth that "all is uncertain." 
 He al-o admits that ' - it is very reasonable to supple that 
 under such circumstances. <Jod wouM raise up ami sen-1 nnr 
 
 invested u-ith (inrh<n'it>/. Whether Joseph Smith was such a 
 one is the all-important question." Yes,, indeed, it is rn 
 important question, and one that involves the fate of the 
 present ;jeneration. If Joseph Smith was not sent of (Jud. 
 this Church cannot be the Church of (lod, and the lens of 
 thousands who have been baptized into this Church are yet in 
 their sins, and no better off than the millions that have- ,<:one 
 before them. The form, without the power and authority, is 
 no better than the hundreds of human forms that have no 
 resemblance to the ancient pattern ; indeed, it is more danger- 
 ous, because better calculated to deceive. Other churches do 
 not profess to have inspired apostles, prophets, prophetesses, 
 evangelists, etc. , hence we know, if the New Testament be 
 true, that they cannot be the church of God. But the Latter- 
 day Saints profess to have all these officers and gifts among 
 them, and profess to have authority to administer in every 
 form, ordinance and blessing of the ancient church ; hence we 
 know, that so far as the officers, doctrines, ordinances, and cere- 
 monies are evidence, this Church can exhibit a perfect pattern. 
 In these things, then, both ancient and modern Saints are 
 exactly alike. By the New Testament then we cannot be con- 
 demned. 
 
 If the Latter-day Saints are not what they profess to be, 
 one thing is certain, that no one ever will be able to confute 
 their doctrine by the scriptures; however, imperfect the people 
 may be, their doctrjne is infallible. Can this be said of any 
 other people who have existed on the eastern hemisphere 
 during the last 1700 years? No. Their doctrines have been 
 a heterogenous mixture of truth and error, that would not 
 stand the test one moment when measured by a pattern of 
 inspiration ; some disparity could be seen and pointed out- 
 some deviation either in the organization or in the ordinances 
 of the gospel could be. shown to exist. And now after so many 
 centuries have elapsed, and when human wisdom has been 
 exerted to its utmost strength, and the most exalted and ini/an 
 tie talents displayed to lay a stable foundation whereon to 
 
DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 build, we awake and behold all an empty bubble a vain show 
 a phantom of man's creation, with scarcely a vestige of the 
 ancient ybrra, to say nothing of the power. In the midst of all 
 this thick darkness, a young, illiterate, obscure and inexperi- 
 enced man announces a message from heaven, before which 
 darkness flees away ; human dogmas are overturned ; the tradi- 
 tions of ages are uprooted , all forms of church government 
 tremble like an aspen leaf at its approach, and the mighty 
 fabric of popular sectarianism is convulsed and shaken to its 
 very foundation. How happens all this? If Joseph Smith 
 were an impostor, whence his superior wisdom? What power 
 inspired his mind in laying the foundation of a church accord- 
 ing to the ancient order? How could an impostor so far sur- 
 pass the combined wisdom of seventeen centuries as to origin- 
 ate a system diverse from every other system under heaven, 
 and yet harmonize with the system of Jesus and His apostles 
 in every particular? What! an impostor discover the gross 
 darkness of ages, and publish a doctrine perfect in every 
 respect, against which not one scriptural argument can be 
 adduced! The idea is perposteroua' The purity and in fal- 
 libility of the doctrine of this great modern prophet is a pre- 
 sumptive evidence of no small moment in favor of bis divine 
 mission. 
 
 We do not pretend that a perfect doctrine is an infallible 
 evidence in favor of the divine authority of the one who 
 teaches it. We can conceive it possible, though not probable, 
 for a man to teach a doctrine unmixed with error, and yet be 
 without authority to administer its ordinances. Swedenborg, 
 Irving and many others, taught, doctrines in some respects 
 true, in other respects false: hence their authority should be 
 rejected, even though they should perform miracles. We have 
 no examples on the records of history, of a doctrine perfect in 
 every respect, being taught by any person or persons, unless 
 they were, inspired with divine authority. If Joseph Smith 
 taught a doctrine in any respect false, he should be rejected as 
 an impostor, though he should, like the magicians of Egypt, 
 turn rivers of water into blood, or create frogs in abundance, 
 or 2ven raise the dead like the witch of Endor. On the other 
 hand, if he taught a true and perfect doctrine, he might be 
 
\v.\S JOSKI'II SMITH SENT OP GOD? ] ,'J 
 
 sent of God, though he himself should perform no miracle, 
 like John the Baptist, or the Prophet Noah, or many. other 
 prophets of the Old Tegument. 
 
 In ancient times, many irreat prophets were sent of God, and 
 we have no record of their doini; miracles, yet their respective 
 messages were of infinite importance, and could not be rejected 
 without condemnation. Where is there a man, no matter how 
 i his attainments, that can show Mr. Smith's doctrine'to 
 alse? Did the ancient saints teach baptism to the penitent 
 believer for the remission of sins? So did Mr. Smith. Did 
 they teach the laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy 
 Spirit? So did Mr. Smith. Did the former-day saints teach 
 that apostles, prophets, evangelists, pastors, teachers, deacons, 
 bishops, elders, etc. , all inspired of God, were necessary in the 
 church? So did Mr. Smith. Did the ancient saints teach 
 that dreams, visions, new revelations, ministering of angels, 
 healings, tongues, interpretations, and all other spiritual gifts 
 were necessary in the church? So did this modern prophet. 
 Where, then, is the discrepancy between the ancient and 
 modern teachings? Nowhere. The teaching of the one is as 
 perfect as the other; and we again assert that this perfect 
 coincidence in teaching, in every point, is a strong presumptive 
 evidence that Mr. Smith was sent of God. 
 
 SECOND In what manner does Joseph Smith declare that 
 a dispensation of the gospel was committed unto him? He 
 testifies that an angel of God, whose name "was Moroni, 
 appeared unto him ; that this angel was formerly an ancient 
 prophet among a remnant of the tribe of Joseph on the con- 
 tinent of America. He testifies that Moroni revealed unto him 
 where he deposited the sacred records of his nation some four- 
 teen hundred years ago; that these records contained the 
 ' 'everlasting gospel' ' as it was anciently taught and recorded 
 by this branch of Israel. He gave Mr. Smith power to reveal 
 the contents of those records to the nations of the earth. Now 
 how does this testimony of Joseph Smith agree with the book 
 of John's prophecy given on the Isle of Patiiios? John testi- 
 fies that when the dispensation of the gospel is again committed 
 to the nations,- it shall be through the medium of an angd 
 from heaven. Joseph Smith testifies that a dispensation of the 
 
14 DJVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 gospel for all nations has been committed to him by an angel* 
 The one uttered the prediction; the other , testifies its fulfill- 
 ment. Though Mr. Smith had taught a perfect doctrine, yet 
 if he had testified that his doctine was not restored by an angel, 
 all would at once have known him jto be an impostor. How 
 came Mr. Smith, if an impostor, to not only discover a perfect 
 doctrine, liut also to discover the precise medium through 
 which that doctrine should be restored to the earth? .Did 
 Swedenborg, Irving, Wesley, or any other person, not only 
 teach a pure system, but at the same time did they declare 
 that it was committed to them by an angel from heaven ? If 
 not, however pure and holy their teaching, they were not 
 divinely authorized to administer in ordinances. If Mr. Smith 
 had profe.ssed to have accidentally discovered those records, and 
 that he was inspired to reveal their contents through the Urim 
 and Thurnmim ; or if he had professed to have received a 
 message of the gospel through the inspiration of the Holy 
 Ghost, or the Urim and Thummim, or in any other way but 
 that of the ministering of an angel, we should, without further 
 inquiry, have known him to be without authority. , How came 
 Mr. Smith, if a deceiver, to think of all this? ])id Martin, 
 Luther, Wesley, Whitfield, Swedenborg, or Irving think of 
 this? Whence his superior intellect his depth of under^ 
 standing his extensive foresight that- he should so far sur- 
 pass all former impostors for 1700 years? John testifies that 
 when the everlasting gospel is restored to the earth it shall be 
 by an angel. Mr, Smith testifies that it 'was restored by an 
 angel)-, and in no other way. This is another presmptwe 
 evidence that he was sent of God. 
 
 THIRD. A revelation and restoration to the earth of the 
 everlasting gospel through the angel Moroni would be of no 
 benefit to the nations, unless some one should be ordained with 
 authoriry to preach it and administer its ordinances. Moroni 
 might reveal a book containing a beautiful and glorious system 
 of salvation, but no one could obey even its first principles 
 without a legally authorized administrator, ordained to preach, 
 baptize, lay on hands for the. gift of the Hoty Ghost, etc. Did 
 Moroni ordain Mr. Smith to the apostleship, and command 
 him to administer ordinances? No, he did not. But why not 
 
\\.VS .loH.ril SMITH SKNT <>F <:ul>? 
 
 cuiiliT authority by ordination, as well as reveal the 6^ 
 
 el? Invause in all probability ho had not the ridit so to 
 do. All angels have not the Same authority they do not all 
 hold the same keys. Moroni was a prophet, but we have no 
 aivount of his holding the office of an apostle; and if not, ho 
 had no right to ordain Mr. Smith to. an office which he himself 
 never possessed. He no doubt went as far as he was author- 
 i.-od, and that was to reveal the * 'stick of Ephraim" the 
 record of his fathers containing the "everlasting gospel." How 
 then did Mr. Smith obtain the office of an apostle, if Moroni 
 had no authority to ordain him to such office? Mr. Smith 
 testifies that Peter, James and John came to him in the capa- 
 city of ministering angels, and by the laying on of hands 
 ordained him an apostle, and commanded him to preach, bap- 
 tize, lay on hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost, and admin- 
 ister all other ordinances of the gospel as they themselves did 
 in ancient days. Did Swedenborg did Irving's apostles or 
 did any other impostors during the long age of darkness pro- 
 fess that the apostleship was conferred upon them by those 
 who held it last by any angel who held the office himself? 
 No: and therefore they are not apostles, but deceivers. Jf 
 Mr. Smith had pretended that he received the apostleship by 
 the revelation of the Holy Ghost, without an ordination under 
 the hands of an apostle, we should at once know that his pre- 
 tensions were vain, and that he was a deceiver. If an impostor, 
 how came Mr. Smith to discover this? Why did he not, like 
 the Irvingites, assume the apostleship without aft apostle to 
 ordain him? How came he to possess so much more 
 wisdom than Irving, as to discover that he could not be an apostle 
 without bei'ig ordained under the hands of an apostle? If Mr. 
 Smith be a false apostle, it must be confessed that he has 
 exhibited far more judgment than all the false apostles who 
 have preceded him, learned and talented as they were. Is not 
 this another presumptive evidence of Joseph Smith's divine 
 mission? Such a correctness upon matters of so great a 
 moment, and upon subjects on which millions- have heretofore 
 erred, indicates something more than Jiumtui it indicates 
 inspiration of the Almighty. The purity of Mr. Smith's doc- 
 rine the perfect coincidence of his testimony with that of 
 
16 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 John's, in relation to the manner of the restoration of the 
 everlasting Gospel to the earth, and the consistency of his 
 testirnopy in relation to the^manncr of the restoration of the 
 apostleship, are strong presumptive evidences that beautifully 
 harmonize with and strengthen each other; the evidence is 
 therefore accumulative, and increases with every additional 
 condition or circumstance in a multiplied ratio, and seems 
 almost, irresistibly to force conviction upon the mind. 
 
 FOURTH. Joseph Smith not only professes, through the 
 medium of angels, to have received a dispensation of the gos- 
 pel, and the power and authority of the apostleship, but he 
 also professes to have received through, revelation and com- 
 m^ndmc/it from God, a dispensation for the gathering of the 
 Saints from all nations. Now the doctrine of the gathering of 
 the Saints in the last days must either be false or true; if false, 
 then Joseph Smith must be an impostor. It matters not how cor- 
 rect he may have been in all other points of his system, v if this, 
 one point- the doctrine of the gathering be false, he must be a 
 deceiver. Why? Because he professes to have received .this 
 doctrine by direct revelation and commandment. .On the other 
 hand, if the doctrine of the gathering of the Saints be a true 
 doctrine and scriptural, this will be another presumptive evi- 
 dence that Mr. Smith was sent of God. 
 
 Now a doctrine may be true and not be scriptural; as for 
 example, Newton's doctrine or law of universal gravitation is a 
 .true doctrine, but not a scriptural one ; that is, it can neither 
 be proved nor disproved by the scriptures. So, Noah's doc- 
 trine of gathering into an ark Lot's doctrine of fleeing out of 
 Sodom Christ's doctrine to depart out of Jerusalem and flee 
 to the mountains to escape destruction, were all true; but 
 neither of. them could be proved or disproved by any scripture 
 given to any of the former prophets. So likewise Mr. Smith's 
 doctrine of the gathering of the Saints in the last days might 
 be true, even though there should be no former scripture that 
 predicted such an event; but in this case such a doctrine. would 
 be no evidence that Mr. Smith, who advocated it, was sent of 
 God; but if such a doctrine can be proved to be a scriptural 
 doctrine, that is> if the gathering of the Saints was predicted 
 in ancient scriptures as an eyent to take place in a certain age, 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SKNT OF Q0DT IV 
 
 in a certain way, anl through certain moans, and Mr. Smith 
 comes in th<it <i<i<; professing to have a me athcr the 
 
 Saints in wr/i ////?/, and by SHC/I ////Y//IX as the scriptures have 
 foretold, then the exact and perfect agreement between the 
 professed message of Mr. Smith, and the scriptural predictions 
 relating to such a message or work, would be a presumptive 
 evidence of great weight in favor of his divine mission. 
 
 The doctrine of the gathering of the people of God, includ- 
 ing Israel, is one so clearly predicted by the inspired writers, 
 that it seems almost superfluous to refer to the mrmerous 
 iges relating to it. The dispensation in which the people 
 of God were lo be gathered in one, is called by the apostle 
 Paul, "the dispensation of the fullness of times;" which he 
 represents as being an event then in the future. John, nearly 
 one hundred years after the birth of our Savior, saw the won- 
 derful events and sceneries of unborn generations displayed in 
 majestic and awful grandeur before him. He saw the churches 
 of Asia, then under his own personal watch-care, lukewarm, 
 corrupted, and about ready to be moved out of their place. 
 He saw the universal apostasy that was soon to succeed and 
 hold dominion for ages over all kindred and tongues, under the 
 nam-e of the Mother of Harlots the great Babylon that should 
 make all nations drunk with her wickedness. He saw that 
 after the nations had been thus overwhelmed in thick darkness 
 for ages, without the church of God, without apostles, without 
 prophets, without the ministering of angels, without one cheer- 
 ing message from heaven, that there would be one more pro- 
 elamation of mercy made to all people one more dispen- 
 sation of glad tidings from the heavens, to be ushered in. by an 
 angel restoring the everlasting gospel, which was to receive a 
 universal proclamation to all the inhabitants of the earth, fol- 
 lowed with a loud cry, that the hour of Gods jugdment is 
 come. He saw the universal proclamation of this warning 
 message immediately followed by another angel, proclaming 
 the complete overthrow and downfall of Babylon. Between 
 the interval of the flying of these two angels, he "heard 
 another voice from heaven, saying, ( '<>m< out offier^ mi/ 1>>{>!< . 
 that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye receive not of 
 her pJagnes. For her sins have reached unto heaven, and God 
 
18 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 hath remebered her iniquities/' Remember, that this voice, 
 commanding the people to come out of Babylon, was to be a 
 "voice from heaven." It was not to be cunningly devised 
 plan of uninspired man, brought about by human ingenuity, 
 but it was to be a voice from heaven a message sent from 
 God a new revelation, commanding the Saints to come out of 
 Babylon previous to its downfall. How came Mr. Smith, if an 
 impostor, to get, not only all the other particulars which tve 
 have mentioned, perfectly exact, but also to discover that there 
 must be a gathering of the Saints out of Babylon, and that 
 that work must immediately follow the introduction of the 
 gospel by an angel? Why did .he not say, my doctrine is true, 
 and if you will embrace it you can be saved, and still remain 
 where you are? It:matters not how correct this doctrine might 
 have been in all other points, if he had told his disciples to 
 remain among the corrupt nations, and not gather together 
 this alone would have exposed the cloven foot, and proved him 
 to be a deceiver. Swedenborg, Wesley,- Irving and a numerous 
 host of others, during the last seventeen hundred years, have 
 entirely neglegted the gathering, which proves that they were 
 without authority that a dispensation of the gospel was never 
 committed to them that the voice from heaven to come out 
 of Babylon had never saluted their ears. Previous to the 
 restoration of the gospel by an angel, God had no people in 
 Babylon, and therefore he could not call them out. An 
 unauthorized uninspired priesthood, preaching a perverted 
 gospel, never could raise up a people of God in Babylon ; for 
 t hey themselves are Babylon, and all their converts or children 
 are begotten after their own likeness with Babylonish inscrip- 
 tions upon their foreheads. It is only when the gospel, apostle- 
 ship, and power are again restored in the way and manner pre- 
 dicted, that a people of God can be raised up among the 
 nations. It is then, and not till then, that the voice is heard 
 from heaven, calling that people out from among the nations. 
 Mr. Smith did not forget this. It is marvellously strange, 
 indeed, that he should be an impostor, and yet embrace in his 
 system every particular that was to characterize the great dis- 
 pensation of the latter times. It matters not how diverse the 
 points of his doctrine were to the popular current among the 
 
WAS .roSKIMI SMITH SIM OF QOD? P.) 
 
 .( modern systems of relii-ion. He SIM-MI-; to h;i\e intro 
 duced his S) r 8tem Without paying tin 1 least iv-ard as to what 
 Would be popular or unpopular -as to whether it would suit 
 the leanuMl or the unlearned- -as to whether it would .suit the 
 temporal circumstances of man or not. He did not stop to 
 make the inquiry whether the iratheriuL'- of the Saints would 
 he eonuenial to the feelings of those who oempied splendid 
 mansions, upon line farms, surrounded with every luxury of 
 life. He did not stop to consider any of those thin.irs, hut 
 spoke as one having authority; saying, "thus saith the Lord," 
 upon every point of doctrine which he promulgated. Now, for 
 a young man, inexperienced and illiterate, to profess to L'ive 
 the word of the Lord upon subjects of so great a moment to 
 reveal doctrines which were directly opposed, not only to his 
 own traditions, but to the teachings and doctrines of the most, 
 popular, numerous, and powerful sects of the day, and at the 
 same time have those doctrines exactly accord, not only with 
 the ancient gospel, but with every minute prediction relative to 
 the dispensation of the last days, is an evidence that carries TRUTH 
 upon the face of it, and leaves a deep and lasting impression 
 upon every reflecting mind, and we can hardly refrain from 
 
 nting in our hearts, that surely lie must have been sent of 
 Go<L 
 
 FIFTFT. What else besides the "everlasting gospel" does the 
 "Book of Mormon profess to contain? It professes to contain a 
 brief but faithful history of a small branch, of the tril< 
 .A/*'/)//, and the revelations given to them both before and after 
 Christ, written by a succession of prophets who were the literal 
 udants of Joseph; hence it professes to be, in the full 
 
 of the word, the writings or records of flic tri.be of 
 J'iM'1 >7i. It contains numerous and pointed predictions, show- 
 ing expressly that the age in which their records should, by the 
 power of God, be revealed to the nations, should also be the 
 day in which Israel should be gathered; and that their records 
 in conjunction with the records of the Jews, should be the power- 
 ful instruments in the hands of the servants of God in "brinir- 
 ing about that great work. Now, how docs this accord with 
 the word of the Lord to Kzekicl upon the same subject? 
 K?ekiel was commanded to write upon two sticks, one for 
 
20 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 Judah arid the ot'her for* Joseph; after which he was com- 
 manded to join them together into one. And when. the children 
 of Israel should make inquiry what these two united writings 
 of Judah and Joseph- meant, he was to say unto them, that 
 the Lord God would join the writings of Joseph with those of 
 Judah; immediately after which He would take the children 
 of Israel from among the heathen, whither they were gone, 
 and would- gather them on eyery side, and bring them into 
 their own land : and that He would make them one nation in 
 the land upon the mountains of Israel ; and that one king 
 should be king to them all; and that they should no more be 
 ftwo nations or kingdoms, Ezekiel testifies that the writings of 
 'Joseph should be joined with the writings of Judah. Mr. 
 Smith presents this generation .with a book, consisting of 
 several hundred pages, professing to be the sacred writings of 
 the inspired prophets of the tribe of Joseph, who anciently 
 inhabited the great western hemisphere. Ezekiel testifies that 
 Israel should be gathered, never again to be scattered, imme- : 
 diately after the union of these two records. The professed 
 record of Joseph, brought to light by Mr. Smith, .testifies in 
 the most positive language, that this is the age in which Israel 
 shall be gathered through the instrumentality of the word and 
 power of God, contained in the two records. Kzekiel uttered 
 the prediction. Mr. Smith presents a professed fulfillment. 
 This is another presumptive evidence in favor of the divine 
 authority of his mission; for if the gathering of Israel had 
 not been included in the mission of Mr* Smith, as an important; 
 part ef the great work of the last dispensation, all 'would 
 have had good reason for rejecting him without further 
 inquiry. The ministering of an angel the restoration of the 
 gospel the conferring of the apostelship the setting up of 
 the kingdom of God the gathering of the Saints the revela- 
 tion of the record of Joseph,, and its ft union with the Jewish 
 record and the restoration of all the house of Israel _ to their 
 own lands, are^the wonderful events to be fulfilled in the great 
 "dispensation of the fullness of times." Whatever person, or 
 persons arc. divinely commissioned to usher in that dispensation-, 
 must have tThe keys of authority to perform every Work per- 
 taining thereunto. If Joseph Smith had included all these 
 
WAS JOSKPH SMITH SENT OF GOD? 21 
 
 remarkable events in his mission, r..rrr]>tfn</ ntn', then that on? 
 ; ii"ii would ho sumVient to prove him to be acting without 
 authority. But where, we ask, is there one exception ? What 
 particular event or circumstance pertaining to the dispensation, 
 of which he professed to hold the keys, has he excluded from 
 his system? Did John predict the restoration of the gospel 
 by an angel? It is included in Mr. Smith's system. Did John 
 predict that the Saints should receive a message from heaven. 
 commanding them to come out of Babylon? It also is included 
 in the system of Joseph Smith, and the Saints are now obcyinu 
 it. Did K/ekiel predict the final gathering of Israel as an 
 immediate result of the union of the two records of Joseph 
 and Judah? Mr. Smith also includes that in his system. The 
 two records are already united in their testimony, and will soon 
 accomplish the purpose for which they were sent forth. What 
 then is lacking? Is there any of the prophets, or inspired 
 writers of ancient times, who have pointed out some other way 
 for the latter-da}' dispensation to be brought about? Can any 
 man show that the gospel will not be restored by an angel, or 
 that the Saints will not be called out of Babylon by a mes-.i-' 
 from heaven? or that the record of the tribe of Joseph will 
 not be joined with the Jewish record the Bible? or that Israel 
 will not be gathered to their own lands through the istrumen- 
 tality of more revelation? or that the kingdom of God will not 
 be set up in the latter days to break in pieces all other king- 
 doms? or that apostles and prophets will not be restored to 
 the earth as in ancient times? If all these things are possible, 
 probable, and scriptural if all these events must come to pass 
 in their time, and in the manner predicted can any one show 
 that this is not the time? that the Book of Mormon is not the 
 record of Joseph, about which E/ekiel prophesied? Can any 
 one vshow any cause why Joseph Smith should not receive the 
 ministering of an angel? why he should not be ordained an 
 apostle, or prophet, or receive revelations and commandments 
 from God? If the gospel is to be' restored by an angel, it must 
 be restored at the first to some person. Why not that person 
 be Mr. Smith? If the records of two different tribes are to br 
 joined in one, why not the Book of Mormon and the Bible be 
 the two records? and why not Mr. Smith be the instrument in 
 
22 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 the hands of God in fulfilling this prophecy? If these things 
 are not the fulfillment of those ancient predictions, will the 
 generations that live when they do come to pass be any more 
 believing than they are at present in this work? Will they be 
 any more ready to receive new revelations, visions, angels, or 
 ancient sacred records than they are now ? When God sets up 
 His kingdom, will mankind be any more willing to receive the 
 apostles, prophets, and inspired officers of that kingdom, than 
 they are now? One thing is certain; if the angel has not 
 come if the gospel is not restored if the records of Joseph 
 are not revealedthen there is no kingdom of God on the 
 earth, no authority to preach or administer the ordinances 
 among men ; all is gross darkness all is uncertainty and our 
 only alternative is to wait till the voice of the angel is heard, 
 till the great work of the last dispensation is ushered in. But 
 will we then receive it ? Will not our prejudices be as great 
 then as they are now against Mr. Smith ? Are there any quali- 
 fications that Mr. Smith should possess that he did not possess? 
 Were there any doctrines which ho, advocated adverse to scrip- 
 tural doctrine ? Were there any principles connected with his 
 system inconsistent with the prophecies? If then perfection 
 characterizes every doctrine embraced in the great scheme of 
 this modern prophet, who can say that he was not sent^ of God ? 
 Who dare oppose so great and perfect a system, without the 
 least shadow of evidence to prove its falsity ? Who so lost to 
 every sense of reason and sound judgement, as not to perceive 
 an overwhelming evidence flowing in from every quarter to 
 establish the divine mission of Joseph Smith? Who that has 
 examined his mission or system impartially, can bring even one 
 evidence against it? Are we not bound then to yield, at least, 
 our faith on the side of evidence? What excuse then can the 
 learned, and great and wise of the earth, render for opposing 
 a work of so great importance with nought but ridicule, and 
 slander, and vile reproaches? Let them bring forth their 
 strong reasonings, or else let them hear, and say it is TRUTH. 
 
 SIXTH. The perfect agreement between the prediction of 
 Isaiah (chap, xxix.) and Mr. Smith's account of the finding 
 and translation of the Book of Mormon, is another collateral 
 Droof that he was divinely commissioned. Mr. Smith testi- 
 
WAS .lOSKi'H SMITH M-.NT OK C >!>'.' 
 
 fics that (he plates from which that, book was translated P 
 taken out "/ f/n' (/rnuiH?, from where they were originally 
 deposited by the prophet Moroni; that the ho\- c..mainiiiL' 
 them was composed of stone, so constructed :i> t () exclude, in 
 a great decree, tlie moisture of the soil; that with the pla 
 he discovered a TJrirn and Thummim, tlTrou.Lrh the aid ot 
 which lie afterward- was enabled to translate the book into the 
 Kn.irlish lanuuaire. Soon alter obtaining the plates, a number 
 of the characters Were correctly transcribed, and sent to some 
 of the most learned individuals in the I. nitcd States, to sec if 
 they could translate them. Among the rest, they were pre- 
 sented to Professor Anthon, of New York city. But no man 
 was found able to read them by his own learning or wisdom. 
 Mr. Smith, though an unlearned man, testifies that he was 
 commanded to translate them, through the inspiration of the 
 Holy Ghost, by the aid of the Urim and Thuramim, and that 
 the Book of Mormon is that translation. Now, Isaiah says to 
 Israel, "Thou shaltbe brought down, and shalt speak out of the 
 ground, and thy speech shall be low out of the dust, and thy 
 voice shall be, as of one that hath a familiar spirit, out of the 
 ground, and thy speech shall whisper out of the dust." 
 
 Who cannot perceive the perfect harmony between Isaiah's 
 prediction and Mr. Smith's testimony? Isaiah, as if to 
 impress It upon the minds of those who should live in future 
 generations, gives no less then four repetitions of the same 
 prediction in the same passage, informing us, in the most 
 definite language, that after Israel should be brought down, 
 they should speak in a very familiar manner "out of the 
 ground," and "whisper low out of the dust." Mr. Smith has 
 been an instrument in the hands of God of fulfilling this pre- 
 diction to the very letter. He has taken "out of the ground" 
 the ancient history of one half of our globe the sacred 
 records of a great nation of Israel the writings of a remnant 
 of the tribe of Joseph, who once flourished as a great and 
 powerful nation on the western hemisphere. The mouldering 
 ruins of their ancient forts, and towers, and cities, proclaim 
 their former greatness, in mournful contrast with their present 
 sad condition. They have been brought down like all the rest 
 of Israel ; but the words of their ancient prophets "speak out 
 
24 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 of the ground, and "whisper out of the dust" to the ears 
 of the present generation, revealing in a very "familiar" 
 manner the history of ancient America, which before was 
 entirely unknown to the nations. Isaiah says, that Israel 
 should "speak out of the ground." Mr. Smith says that he 
 obtained the writings of Joseph from "out of the ground." 
 Now, if Mr. Smith had professed that he had got his book as 
 Swedenborg obtained his, or as the Shakers obtained theirs ; 
 that is, if he had professed to have obtained this book to 
 usher in this last dispensation in any other way but "out of 
 the ground," we should have had reasen to suppose him a 
 deceiver, like Swedenborg and thousands of others. Again, 
 Isaiah says that "the vision of all is become unto you as the 
 words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that 
 is learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee: and he saith, I 
 cannot; for it is sealed : And the book is delivered to him 
 that is not learned, saying, Read this, I pray thee : and he 
 saith, I am not learned. Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch 
 as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their 
 lips do honor me, but have removed their heart far from me, 
 and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men : 
 Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work 
 among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder : 
 for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the under- 
 standing of their prudent men shall be hid." All this was 
 fulfilled before Mr. Smith was aware that it had been eo clearly 
 predicted by Isaiah. He sent the "WORDS of a book" which 
 he found, as before stated, to Professor Anthon. But it was a 
 sealed writing to the learned professor the aboriginal language 
 of ancient America could not be deciphered by him. He was 
 as much puzzled as the wise men of Babylon were to interpret 
 the unknown writing upon the wall. Human wisdom and 
 learning, in this case, were altogether insufficient. It required 
 another Daniel, who was found in the person of Mr. Smith. 
 What a marvellous work ! What a wonder ! How the wisdom 
 of the wise and learned was made to perish by the gift of 
 interpretation given to the unlearned ! If the Book of Mor- 
 mon is what it professes to be a sacred record then it must 
 be the very book mentioned in Isaiah's prediction; for the 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SENT OP UODY I 1 .*) 
 
 Prophet Nephi, one of the writers of the Book of Mormon, 
 who lived upwards of 2,400 years ago, informs us that their 
 writings should be brought to light in the last days, in fulfill- 
 ment of Isaiah's prediction ; he also delivers a prophecy in 
 relation to the same book, and predicts many events in oon- 
 nenction therewith, which are not mentioned by Isaiah. We 
 here give an extract from his prediction, as also his quotations 
 from Isaiah : 
 
 "Behold, in the last days, or in the days of the Gentiles; 
 yea, behold all the nations of the Gentiles, and also the Jews, 
 both those who shall come upon this land, and those who shall 
 be upon other lands ; yea, even upon all the lands of the 
 earth ; behold, they will be drunken with iniquity, and all man- 
 ner of abominations ; and when that day shall come, they 
 shall be visited of the Lord of Hosts, with thunder, and with 
 earthquake, and with a great noise, and with storm, and with 
 tempest, and with the flame of devouring fire ; and all the 
 nations that fight against ^Zion, and that distress her, shall be 
 as a dream of a night vision; yea, it shall be unto them, even 
 as unto a hungry man which dreameth, and behold he eateth, 
 but he awaketn and his soul is empty; or like unto a thirsty 
 man which dreameth, and behold hedrinketh, but he awaketh, 
 and behold he is faint, and his soul hath appetite : vea, even 
 so shall the multitude of all the nations be that fight against 
 mount Zion: for behold, all ye that do iniquity, stay your- 
 selves and wonder, for ye shall cry out, and cry; yea, ye shall 
 be drunken, but not with wine; ye shall stagger, but not with 
 strong drink: for behold, the Lord hath poured out upon you, 
 the spirit of deep sleep. For behold, ye have closed your 
 eyes, and ye have rejected the prophets; and your rulers, and 
 the seers hath He covered because of your iniquity. 
 
 "And it shall come to pass, that the Lord God shall bring 
 forth unto you the words of a book, and they shall be the 
 words of them which have slumbered And behold the book 
 shall be sealed : and in the book shall be a revelation from 
 God, from the beginning of the world to the ending thereof. 
 Wherefore, because of the things which are sealed up, the 
 things which are sealed shall not be delivered in the day 
 of the wickedness and abomination of the people. 
 Wherefore the book shall be kept from them. But the book 
 shall be delivered unto a man, and he shall deliver the words 
 of the book, which are the words of those who have slum- 
 bered in the dust; and he shall deliver these words uutu 
 another; but the words which are sealed he shall not deliver, 
 neither shall he deliver the book. For the book shall 1 
 by the power of God, and the revelation which was sealed 
 
20 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 shall be kept in the book until the own due time of the Lord, 
 that they may come forth; for, behold, they 'reveal, all thiugs 
 from the foundation of the world unto the end thereof. And 
 the day cometh that the words of the book which werc-sealcd* 
 shall be read upon the house- tops; and. they shall be read by 
 the power of Christ: and all things shall be revealed unto the 
 children of men which ever have been among the children of 
 men, and which ever will be, even unto the end of the earth. 
 Wherefore at that day when the book shall be delivered unto 
 the man of whom I have spoken, the book shall be hid from- 
 the eyes of the world, that the eyes of none shall behold it 
 save it be that three witnesses shall behold it, by the power of 
 God, besides him to whom the book shall be delivered ; and 
 they shall testify to the truth' of the book, and the. things 
 therein. And there is none other which shall view it, save it 
 be a few, according to the will of God, to bear testimony of 
 his word unto the children of men ; for the Lord God hath 
 said, that the words, of the faithful should speak as if it were 
 from the dead. Wherefore, the Lord God will proceed to 
 bring forth the words of the book ; and in the mouth of as 
 many witnesses as seemeth him good, will he establish his 
 word ; and wo be unto him that rejecteth the word of God 
 
 "But behold, it shall come to pass that the Lord God shall 
 say unto him to whom He shall deliver the book, take these 
 words which are not Sealed and deliver them to another, 
 that he may show them unto the learned, saying, read this, 
 I pray thee. And the learned shall say, bring hither the 
 book, and 1 will read them : and now, because of the glor} T of 
 the world, and to get gain will they say this, and not for the 
 glory of God. And the man shall say, I cannot bring the 
 book, for it is sealed. Then shall the learned say, I cannot 
 read it. Wherefore it shall come to pass, that the Lord God 
 will deliver again the book and the words thereof to him that 
 is not learned ; and the man that is not learned shall say, I am 
 not learned. Then shall the Lord God say unto him, the 
 learned shall not read them, for they have rejected them, and 
 I am able to do mine own work; wherefore, thou shalt read 
 the words which I shall give unto thee. Touch not the things 
 which are sealed, for I will bring them forth in rny own due 
 time ; for I will show unto the children of men that I am able 
 to do mine own work. Wherefore, when thou hast read the 
 words which I have commanded thee, and obtained the wit- 
 nesses which I have promised unto thee, then shalt thou seal 
 up the book again, and hide it up unto me, that 1 may pre- 
 serve the words which thou hast not read, until I shall see fit 
 in mine own wisdom, to reveal all things unto the children of 
 men. -For behold, I am God ; and I am a God of miracles : 
 and I will show unto the jyorld that I am the same yesterday, 
 
WAS JOSEPFT SMITH SENT OF OOD? 27 
 
 to-day, and for ever ; and 1 work not amou^ the niildren of 
 men, save it be according to their faith. 
 
 "Ana again it shall oome to pass, that the Lord shall say 
 unto him that shall read the words that shall be delivered him, 
 forasmuch as this people draw near unto me with their mouth, 
 and with their lips do honor me, but have removed their 
 hearts far from me, and their fear towards me is taught by 
 the precepts of men, therefore, I will proceed to do a mar- 
 vellous work among this people, yea, a marvellous work and 
 a wonder; for the wisdom of the wise and learned shall perish, 
 and the understanding of their prudent shall be hid. * * 
 And in that day shall the deaf hear the 
 words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall be set out 
 of obscurity and out of darkness ; and the meek also shall 
 increase, and their joy shall be in the Lord, and the poor 
 among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel. For assur- 
 edly as the Lord liveth they shall see that the terrible one is 
 brought to nought, and the seorner is consumed, and all that 
 watch for iniquity are cut off; and they that make a man an 
 offender for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in 
 the gate, and turn aside the just for a thing of nought. There- 
 fore thus saith the Lord, who redeemed Abraham, concerning 
 the house of Jacob, Jacob shall not now be ashamed, neither 
 shall his face now wax pale. But when he seeth his children, 
 the work of my hands, in the midst of him, they shall 
 sanctify my name, and sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and 
 shall fear the God of Israel. They also that erred in spirit 
 shall come to understanding, and they that murmured shall 
 learn doctrine." 
 
 Here it will at once be perceived that the Book of Mormon is 
 actually the book predicted by Isaiah, or else it must be an impos- 
 ture. The book mentioned by Isaiah was to have every charac- 
 teristic which seems to accompany the Book of Mormon. Did 
 Isaiah predict that the "deaf should hear the words of the book, 
 i and the eyes of the blind see out of obscurity, and out of dark- 
 ness?" It has been fulfilled by the coming forth of the Book 
 of Mormon. Did Isaiah say that in the day his predicted 
 book should speak out of the ground, then those who "erred 
 in spirit should come to understanding, and they that mur- 
 mured should learn doctrine?'' It has been fulfilled to the 
 very letter through the instrumentality of the Book of Mor- 
 mon. Tens of thousands of honest men, who erred in spirit 
 because of the doctrines and precepts of men, have come to 
 understanding. Many points of doctrine which had been in 
 
28 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 controversy for ages are made perfectly plain In the Book of 
 Mormon; hence those who have murmured because of the 
 darkness and obscurity thrown over the scriptures by huma~n 
 wis'dom and learning, have "learned doctrine. " DIB Isaiah 
 prophesy that when the predicted book should make its 
 appearance, that then "the house of Jacob should no longer 
 be made ashamed, neither should the face of Jacob any more 
 wax pale?" The Book of Mormon has come, declaring that 
 the time is at hand for the gathering of the house of Jacob, 
 no more to be scattered. Did Isaiah perdict that in the day of 
 the revelation of a certain book, "the terrible one should be 
 brought to nought, the scorner be consumed, and all that watch 
 for iniquity be cut off;" and finally, that "all the nations who 
 should fight against Mount Zion, should pass away as the 
 dream of a ngiht vision, and be destroyed by earthquake and 
 the flame of devouring fire?" The Book of Mormon comes 
 testifying that the hour of these judgments is at hand. And 
 finally, there is. no circumstance mentioned by Isaiah, con- 
 nected with the revelation and translation of the book he men- 
 tions, but what is connected with the Book of Mormon. If 
 Joseph Smith was an impostor, and wished to palm himself 
 off upon the world as the great prophet who was to usher in 
 the preparatory dispensation for the coming of the Lord, how 
 came he to discover all these minute particulars contained in 
 Isaiah's prophecy, so as to so exactly and perfectly incorporate 
 in his great scheme of imposture each and every one of them? 
 If this illiterate youth was a deceiver, he has far outstretched 
 all the learned divines or impostors of the last eighteen 
 hundred years he has made his great and extended scheme 
 to harmonize in every particular, not only with the ancient 
 gospel but with the ancient prophecies, and this, too, so per- 
 fectly, that no one can detect the delusion. Reader, does not 
 such a scheme savor very strongly of the truth? Does it not 
 require a greater effort of mind to disbelieve such a scheme 
 than it does to believe it? If such a scheme cannot be 
 credited, where is there a scheme or system in the whole world 
 that can be credited? Can you find a scheme more perfect 
 than the one introduced by Mr. Smith ? Can you find one 
 equal to it in perfection? Can you find one that contains one- 
 
WAS .JOSEPH SMITH SENT OF GOD? 2'J 
 
 twentieth part of the truth whic'.i his system contains? If, 
 thi'ii, you doubt the authority of Mr. Smith, how much more 
 ought you to doubt the authority of every other man now on 
 UK- earth'.' If Mr. Smith's perfect scKerne should be rejected, 
 surely all other schemes or doctrines which can be shown to be 
 ten times more imperfect, should also be rejected. If any are 
 to be received, surely that one should be received which seems 
 to contain all the elements of a true doctrine, and in which 
 there cannot be detected the least evidence of imposture. To 
 invent a scheme apparently every way suited to the last dispen- 
 sation or preparatory work for the second advent of our Lord 
 to have that scheme agree in every minute particular with 
 the endless circumstances and numberless events predicted by 
 the ancient prophets, bespeaks a wisdom far superior to that 
 of man : it bespeaks the wisdom of God. This endless train 
 of circumstances all harmonizing all combining all con- 
 centrating as it were into 'one focus carries wkh it such irre- 
 sistible evidence of truth that it is almost impossible for the 
 careful investigator to reject the divinity of Joseph Smith's 
 mission. Like investigating the wor-.s of nature, the more he 
 examines the more he perceives the wisdom of the Deity 
 e stamped upon every sentence. 
 
 SEVENTH. According to the Book of Mormon, all of the 
 great western continent, with all the valleys, hills and moun- 
 tains, riches and resources pertaining thereunto, was given to 
 the remnant of Joseph, as their ''land of promise/' The 
 Almighty sealed this covenant and promise by an oath, sayin^, 
 that the land should be given unto them for ever. The west- 
 ern world, including both North and South America, is the 
 u land 'of promise," to the remnant of Joseph, in the same 
 sense that the land of Palestine is a promised land unto the 
 twelve tribes of Israel. Now this testimony of the Book of 
 Mormon agrees most perfectly with the prophetic blessing 
 placed upon the head of Joseph by the patriarch Jacob ; who, 
 just previous to his death, called together his sons and pre- 
 dicted upon each what should befall them or their tribes ''in 
 the last days." The blessing upon the tribe of Joseph is as 
 follows: (Gen. xltx chap.) k 'Joseph is a fruitful bough, 
 even a fruitful bough by a weR. whose branches run over the 
 
30 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 wall : the archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, 
 and hated him : but his bow abode in strength, and the arms 
 of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty 
 God of Jacob; (from thence is the shepherd, the stone oi 
 Israel :) even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee ; 
 and by the Almighty, who shall bless thee with blessings of 
 heaven above, blessings of the deep that lieth under* blessings 
 of the breast and of the womb: the blessings of thy father 
 have prevailed above the blessings of my progenitors, unto the 
 utmost bound of the everlasting hills: they shall be oji the 
 head of Joseph, and on the crown of the head of him that 
 was separate from his brethren." In the preceeding chapter, 
 when blessing the two sons of Joseph, he says, "let them grow 
 into a multitude in the midst of the earth." And again, "his 
 seed shall become a multitude of nations." From this pre- 
 dictions it will be perceived that Jacob prevailed with God, and 
 obtained a greater blessing in behalf of the tribe -of Joseph 
 than what Abraham and Isaac, his progenitors, had obtained. 
 While the blessing of Jacob's progenitors was limited to the 
 land of Palestine, Joseph had confirmed upon him a blessing, 
 or country, above, or far greater than Palestine a country at a 
 distance, represented by "the utmost bounds, of* the everlasting 
 hills Some of the "branches" of the "fruitful bough" of 
 Joseph were to spread far abroad from the parent tree they 
 were to "run over the wall" of the mighty ocean they were 
 to "become a multitude of nations in the. midst of the earth." 
 There, among the "everlasting hills," they were to be "made 
 strong by of the hands of the mighty God of Jacob." It was 
 to be there among the "multitude of nations" of the posterity 
 of Joseph, that the "Shepherd the stone of Israel" was to 
 establish a kingdom, which should break in pieces all other 
 kingdoms, and "fill the whole earth." 
 
 In America there is "a multitude of nations," called by us 
 "Indians." Th,e,se Indians evidently sprang from the same 
 source as is indicated by their color, features, customs, dialects, 
 traditions, etc. ; that they are of Israelitish origin is also 
 evident from their religious ceremonies, thtir language, their 
 traditions, and the discovery of Hebrew inscriptions, etc. If 
 America is not the land given to a branch of Joseph, where. 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SENT OP GOD? 31 
 
 or in what part of the jrlohe shall that tril the fulfill- 
 
 ment of Jacob's prediction? where, if not in America, h 
 land been peopled by a multitude of the nations of Joseph? 
 Can a multitude of the nations of Joseph be found in Europe, 
 Asia, or Africa, or in any of the adjoining islands? If not, 
 then America seems to be the only place where that great pre- 
 diction could receive its accomplishment. The Book of Mor- 
 mon testifies that America is "the land of Joseph," given to 
 them by promise. Is not this an additional evidence that Mr. 
 Smith iod ^ *'nt of God? If Mr. Smith was an impostor, how 
 came he to discover that the tribe of Joseph was to be favored 
 so much above all the other tribes of Israel? Perhaps it may 
 be replied, that it was easy to discover that from the scriptures; 
 but, we ask, why did not Swedenborg, Wesley, Irving, or some 
 of the other impostors of former times, make this scriptural 
 discovery, and incorporate it in their pretended dispensations? 
 It would be, at first, thought far more natural to suppose the 
 American Indians to be the ten lost tribes of Israel; indeed, 
 this is the opinion of many of the learned at the present day. 
 Why did not this modern prophet, if .a deceiver, form his 
 deceptive scheme more in accordance with the opinions of the 
 learned? or why should he choose a remnant of the tribe ot 
 Joseph to people ancient America? Out of the twelve tribes 
 of Israel, why did he select only a branch of one tribe to 
 people this vast continent? .All can now perceive why the 
 Book of Mormon should profess to be the history of a rem- 
 nant of one tribe, instead of being the history of the ten 
 tribes. .All can see, why America should be represented as a 
 promised land to Joseph, instead of being given to Reuben, 
 Simeon, or any of the other tribes. All can now see, though 
 it was not seen at first, that if the Book of Mormon was differ- 
 ent from what it now is; that is, if it professed to contain a 
 history of the ten lost tribes; or if it had given the greatwestern 
 continent to any other people, or to any other tribe than that 
 of Joseph, that it would have proved itself false it would not 
 have been' the book or record which the prophets predicted 
 should come forth to usher in the great work of the last days. 
 An impostor would be obliged to 'take into consideration all 
 these minute circumstances, many of which are in direct 
 
DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 opposition to the established traditions of the day , yet none 
 of them could be neglected without proving fatal to his scheme. 
 But Mr. Smith with all the accuracy of a profound mathema- 
 tician, has combined all the minute elements of both doctrine 
 and prophecy in his grand and wonderful scheme nothing is 
 wanting. Whatever department of his system is examined it 
 will be found invulnerable. .What an invaluable amount of 
 evidence to establish the di'-iiu -..mission of the .Prophet Joseph 
 Smith! , 
 
 EIGHTH. In the Book of Mormon are given the names and 
 locations of numerous cities of great magnitude, which once 
 flourished among the ancient nations of America. The north- 
 ern portions of South America, and also Central America, 
 were the most densely populated. Splendid edifices, palaces, 
 towers, forts and cities, were reared in all directions. A care- 
 ful reader of that interesting book, can trace the relative bear 
 ings, and distances of many of these cities from each other , 
 and if acquainted with the present geographical features of the 
 country, he can, by the discriptions given in that book, deter- 
 mine, very nearly, the precise spot of ground they once 
 occupied. Now since that invaluable book made its appear- 
 ance in print, it is a remarkable fact, that the mouldering ruins 
 of many splendid edifices and towers, and magnificent cities of 
 great extent, have been discovered by Catherwood and Stephens 
 in the interior wilds of Central America, in the very region 
 where the ancient cities described in the Book of Mormon were 
 said to exist. Here, then, is a certain and indisputable 
 evidence that this illiterate youth the translator of the Book 
 of Mormon, was inspired of God. Mr. Smith's translation 
 describes the region of country where great and populous cities 
 anciently existed, together- with their relative bearings and 
 approximate distances from each other. Years after,. Messrs. 
 Catherwood and Stephens discovered the ruins of forty four of 
 these very cities and in the very place described. What, but 
 the power of God, could have revealed beforehand this 
 unknown fact, demonstrated years after by actual dis- 
 covery ? 
 
 NINTH. The fulfillment of a vast number of prophecies 
 delivered by Mr. Smith is another infallible evidence of his 
 
\V,V I'll SENT <>K (30D. 
 
 divine mission. Out cf the many hundreds of ful- 
 filled predictions uttered by him, we select the following as 
 examples: 
 
 1. Soon after Mr. Sm"<th found the plates, he commen 
 translating them. lie had not proceeded far before he dis- 
 covered from his own translation of the prophecy of Nephi, 
 as before quoted, the THREE WITNESSES, besides himself. 
 should behold the book by the power of God, and should know 
 and testify of its truth. Some length of time after this, or in 
 the month of June, A. D. 1829, the Lord gave a revelation, 
 through Mr. Sinith, to Oliver Cowdery, David Whitmer and 
 Martin Harris, promising them that if they Would exercise 
 faith, they should have a view of the plates, and also of the 
 Urim and Thummim. This prediction was afterwards ful- 
 filled; and these three persons send forth their written testi- 
 mony, in connection with the Book of Mormon, to all nations, 
 kindreds, tongues and people, declaring that an angel of God 
 descended from heaven, and took the plates and exhibited 
 them before their eyes; and that at the same time, the voice of the 
 Lord from the heavens testified to them of the truth contained 
 in Mr. Smith's translation of these records. Now an impostor 
 might indeed predict the raising of THREE WITNESSES, but 
 he could never call down an angel from heaven, in .the presence 
 of these WITNESSES, to fulfill his prediction, 
 
 2. Before the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day 
 Saints had any existence upon the earth, the prophecy of 
 Moroni was translated and printed in the Book of Mormon. 
 It is expressly predicted in this prophecy, that in the day that 
 that book should be revealed, "the blood of the Saints should 
 cry unto the Lord from the ground," because of the wicked- 
 ness of the people, and that the "time should soon come 
 when," because of the cries and mourning of "widows and 
 orphans," whose husbands and. fathers should be slain by 
 wicked hands, "the Lord should avenge the blood of hi> 
 Saints." And again, in August, 1831, the word of the Lord 
 came to Mr. Smith, saying that "the Saints should be scourged 
 from city to city, and from synagogue to synagogue," and that 
 but FEW of those then in the Church should "stand to 
 receive an inheritance^' (See Book of .Doctrine and Cove- 
 
34 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR, 
 
 riauts, page 235.) The blood of many hundreds of Saints 
 who have been slain and martyred in this Church, is an incon- 
 trovertible evidence of the truth of the prediction. Surely 
 Mr. Smith must have been a prophet of God to have foreseen 
 not only jbhe rise of the Church of the Saints, bat that their 
 blood should cry aloud from the ground for vengeance upon 
 the nation who should perpetrate these bloody deeds. No 
 human foresight could have seen the bloody sceneries that 
 were to take place after the rise of the Church. All natural . 
 appearances in the United States were against the fulfillment 
 of this dreadful prediction. Every religious society through- 
 out the whole country was strongly guarded against persecu- 
 tion and religious intolerance by the strong arm of the civi] 
 law. The glorious constitution of this great and free people 
 proclaimed religious freedom to every son and daughter of 
 Columbia's soil: yet, in the midst of this boasted land of 
 freedom and religious rights, where universal peace seemed to 
 have selected her quiet d welling- place, the voice of the great 
 prophet is heard predicting the rise of the Latter-day Church, 
 and the bloody persecutions that should follow her "from city 
 to city, and from synagogue to synagogue." Never were there 
 any prophecies more literally and palpably fulfilled since the 
 creation of the earth. If the foretelling of future events that 
 could not possibly have been foreseen by human wisdom 
 events, too, that to all outward appearances were very unlkely 
 to come to pass : if the predicting of such events and their 
 subsequent fulfillment constitutes a true prophet, then Joseph 
 Smith must have been a true prophet, and, if a true prophet, 
 he must have been sent of God. 
 
 TENTH. There are many thousands of living witnesses who 
 testify that God has repealed unto them the truth of the Book 
 of Mormon, by dreams, by visions, by the revelations of the 
 Holy Ghost, by the ministering of angels, and by His own 
 voice. Now, if Mr. Smith is an impostor, all these witnesses 
 must be impostors also. Perhaps it may be said, that these 
 witnesses are not impostors, but are deceived themselves. But, 
 we ask. can any man testify that he KNOWS a false doctrine to be 
 true, and still not be an impostor ? Men frequently are deceived 
 tfhen they testify their opinions but never deceived when they 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SENT OF C!OI>/ 35 
 
 v they have nknoirlnlfc. Such must cither be impostors, 
 or else their doctrine must be true. Now, would it not be mar- 
 velously strange indeed, if even three or four men, who wnv 
 entirely disconnected, being strangers to each other, should all 
 undertake to deceive mankind by testifying that an angoi of 
 God had descended before them, or that a heavenly vision had 
 been shown to them, or that God had in some other marvellous 
 way manifested to them the divine authenticity of the Book of 
 Mormon? If the testimony of three or four impostors would 
 appear marvelous, how infinately more marvelous would appear 
 the testimony of tens of thousands of impostors indifferent 
 countries, widely separated from each other, and who never 
 saw each others faces, and yet all endeavoring to palm upon 
 the world the same great imposition ! If many thousands of 
 witnesses do testify boldly* with words of soberness, that God 
 has revealed to them that this is His church or kingdom that 
 was to be set up in the last days, then we have an overwhelm- 
 ing flood of collateral evidences to establish the divine- mission 
 of Joseph Smith. 
 
 ELEVENTH. The miracles wrought by Joseph Smith nre 
 evidences of no small moment to establish his divine author- 
 ity. In the name of the Lord he cast out devils, healed the 
 sick, spoke with new tongues, Interpreted ancient languages^ 
 and predicted future events. Many of these miracles were 
 wrought before numerous multitudes of both believers and 
 unbelievers, and upon persons not connected with our Church. 
 And again, the numerous miracles wrought through the instru- 
 mentality of thousands of the officers. and members of this 
 Church, are additional evidences that the man who was instru- 
 mental in founding the Church must JIQUC been sent of God. The 
 thousands of sick that have been miraculously healed in all 
 parts of the world where this gospel is preached, give forth a 
 strong and almost irresisitble testimony that Mr. Smith's 
 authority is u from heaven." Although the great majority of 
 mankind consider miracles to be an infallible evidence in favor 
 of the divine authority of the one who performs them, yot wo 
 do most distinctly dissent from this idea. If miracles be admit- 
 ted as an infallible evidence, then all that have ever wrought 
 miracles must have been sent of God. The magicians of E/rvot 
 
36 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR. 
 
 wrought some splendid miracles before that nation; they 
 created serpents and frogs, and turned rivers of water into- 
 blood. If miraculous evidence is infallible, the Egyptians were 
 bound to receive the contradictory messages of both Moses and 
 the magicians as of divine authority. According to this idea, 
 the witch of Endor must have established her divine mission 
 beyond all controversy by calling forth a dead man from the 
 grave in the presence of Saul, king of Israel. A certain 
 wicked power described by John (Rev. xiii. chap.) was to do 
 ''great wonders" and "miracles," and cause "fire tp come 
 down from heaven on the earth in the sight of men." If 
 miracles were infallible evidences, surely no one should reject 
 the divine authority of John's beast. A^ain in (Rev. xvi. 
 chap.) "Jjhn saw three unclean spirits like frogs," which he 
 expressly says, are the SPIRITS OF DEVILS WORKING MIRA- 
 CLES, which go fortk unto the kings of the earth and of the 
 whole world to gather them to the. 1 tattle of that great day of 
 God Almighty.'" The learned divines and clergy of the nine- 
 teenth century boldly declare that % "miracles are an INFALLI- 
 BLE evidence of the divine mission of the one who performs 
 them." If so, who can blame "the kings of the earth," and 
 these learned divines, and all their followers for embracing the 
 message of these divinely inspired devils? For, according to 
 their arguments, they should in no wise reject them, for they 
 prove their mission by evidences which they say are infallible. 
 We shall expect in a few years, to see an innumerable host of 
 sectarian ministers as well as kings, taking up their line of 
 march for the great valley of "Armageddon," near Jerusalem, 
 and thus prove by their works that they do really believe in 
 the infallibility of miraculous evidence. Devils can work 
 miracles as well as God, and as they have already persuaded 
 the religious world that miracles are infallible evidences of 
 divine authority, they will not have much difficulty among the 
 followers of modern Christianity in establishing the divinity oi 
 their mission. But the Latter-day Saints do not believe in 
 the infallibility of miraculous evidence. We believe the 
 miraculous gifts are absolutely necessary in the church of 
 Christ, without which it cannot exist on the earth, Miracles, 
 when taken in connection with a pure, holy, and perfect doc- 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SENT OP GOD? 37 
 
 trine, reasonable and scriptural, is a very strong collateral 
 evidence in favor of that doctrine, and of the divine authority 
 of those who preach it. But abstract miracles alone, uncon- 
 <1 with other evidences, instead of being infallible proofs 
 are no proofs at all: they are as likely to be false as true. So 
 baptism "for the remission of sins" is essential in the church 
 of Christ, and when taken in connection with all other points 
 of doctrine embraced in the gospel, is a presumptive evidence 
 lor the divine authority of the person who preaches it. But 
 baptism "for the remission of shis," unconnected with other 
 parts of the doctrine of Christ, would be no evidence either 
 for or against the divine authority of any man. The many 
 thousands of miracles wrought in this Church, being connected 
 as they are with an infallible doctrine, and with a vast number 
 of other proofs, have carried an almost irresistible con- 
 viction to the minds of vast multitudes, who have, in conse- 
 quence, yielded obedience to the message, and become in their 
 turn the happy recipients of the same power of God, by which 
 they themselves can also heal the sick and work by faith in the 
 name of the Lord ; thus demonstrating to themselves the truth 
 of the Savior's promise, viz: that certain miraculous "signs 
 shall follow them that believe." (See Mark, chapter 
 xw.) 
 
 There is one thing connected with Joseph Smith's message 
 which will at once prove him to be an impostor or else a true 
 prophet. It is a certain promise contained in a revelation 
 which was given through him to the apostles of this Church 
 in the year 1832. It reads as follows 
 
 "Go ye into all the world, and whatsoever place ye cannot 
 go into ye shall send, that the testimony may go from you into 
 all the world unto every creature. 
 
 "And as I said unto raine apostles, even so I say unto you, 
 for you are mine apostles, even God's High Priests ; ye are 
 they whom my Father hath given me ye are my friends ; 
 
 "Therefore, as I said unto mine apostles I say unto you 
 again, that every soul who believeth on your words, and is 
 baptized by water for the remission of sins, shall receive the 
 Holy Ghost ; 
 "And these signs shall follow them that believe. 
 
38 DIVINE AUTHORITY, OR. 
 
 Tn my name they shall do many wonderful works; 
 
 'In my name they shall cast out devils; 
 
 'In my name they shall heal the sick ; 
 
 'In my name they shall open the eyes of the blind, and 
 "unstop the ears of the deaf, 
 
 ''And the tongue of the dumb shall speak , 
 
 *'And if any man shall administer poison unto them it shall 
 not hurt them . 
 
 "And the poison of a serpent shall not have power 'to 
 harm them. Verily, verily, I say unto you 
 
 they who believe not on your words, and are not baptized in 
 water, in my name, for the remission of their sins, that they 
 may receive the Holy Ghost, shall be damned, and shall not 
 joome into my Father's kingdom, where my Father and I 
 am 
 
 l 'And this revelation unto you, and commandment, is in force 
 from this very hour upon all the world " (Doctrine and Cov- 
 enants, page 294 f 295. ) 
 
 Here, then, this great modern prophet has presented himsdf 
 before the whole world with a bold unequivocal promise to 
 every soul who would believe on his message a promise, too, 
 that no impostor would dare to make with the most distant 
 hope of success. An impostor might indeed make such a 
 promise to his followers, but they never would realize a fulfill- 
 ment of it. If these miraculous signs have not followed 
 according to the above promise, then the tens of thousands 
 who have complied with the conditions would know Joseph 
 Smith to be an impostor, and with one accord would turn 
 away, and that would be the end of the imposition. But the 
 very fact that vast multitudes are annually being added to the 
 Church, and continue therein year after year, is a demostrative 
 evidence that the promise is fulfilled that the Holy Ghost is 
 given, and the miraculous signs also. Dare any other societies 
 in all the world make such a promise unto the believers in their 
 respective systems? No, they dare not; they know full well 
 that it would be the speedy downfall and utter overthrow of 
 their vain, unauthorized, and powerless religions. 0, what a 
 wide and marked difference between the religion of Joseph 
 Smith and that of Protestant and Catholic religion between 
 
WAS JOSEPH SMITH SENT OF GOD? :i'i 
 
 his authority and that of sivt'arJan divines! The one pron: 
 all the miraculous gifts of the Holy Ghost, to his followers, the 
 other is as powerless as the dry stubble prepared for the burn- 
 ing. While the followers of this great prophet cast oiit devils, 
 speak with new tongues, heal the sick, open the eyes of tlio 
 blind, cause the lame to walk, obtain heavenly visions, an<l con 
 verse with angels, the followers of those unauthorized, deluded 
 and crafty sects not only deny these great and glorious gifts, or 
 impute them in these days to the power of the devil, but they 
 grasp the sword, and fire-arms, and deadly weapons, to kill ofF 
 the Saints, and drive them from the face of what they call 
 civilized society. While the one class are suffering martyrdom 
 by scores for their testimony, the other class are rolling in all 
 the luxuries and splendors of great Babvlon, with fat salaries 
 of from ten to twenty- seven thousand pounds sterling per 
 annum. 
 
 As we have briefly examined into the nature of the evidences 
 in favor of Joseph Smith's divine mission, it may be well at 
 the close of this number to give a short sum niary, of the proofs 
 and arguments contained in the foregoing. 
 
 1. Joseph Smith's doctrine is reasonable, scriptural, perfect 
 and infallible in all its precepts, commands, ordinances, 
 promises, blessings and gifts. In liis organization of the 
 Church, no oificer mentioned in the New Testament organiza- 
 tion is omitted. Inspired apostles and prophets are considered 
 as necessary as pastors, teachers, or any other officer. 
 
 2. Joseph Smith's account of the restoration of the gospel 
 by an angel of his taking out of the ground the sacred records 
 of the tribe of Joseph of their subsequent translation by the 
 gift of God and of the great western continent's being given 
 to a remnant of Joseph, where they have grown into a mul- 
 titude of nations, are all events clearly predicted by the ancient 
 Jewish apostles and prophets, together with the minute circum- 
 stances connected therewith. The times and seasons in which 
 these events should transpire, and the purposes which they 
 should accomplish are also all plainly foretold. Joseph Smith 
 presents the world with the fulfillment at the predicted time- 
 in the predicted mannerand for the predicted purpose as 
 anciently specified. 
 
40 DIVINE AUTHORITY. 
 
 3. Joseph Smith incorporates in his mission the gathering of 
 the Saints out of Babylon, and every other predicted event 
 that was to characterize the great preparatory dispensation for 
 the second advent of our Lord. 
 
 4. The revelation in the Book of Mormon, pointing o.ut the 
 location of many ancient cities, the ruins of which were subse- 
 quently discovered by Catherwood and Stephens the direct 
 and palpable fulfillment of many of the prophecies of Joseph 
 Smith, which no human sagacity could have foreseen, all 
 natural appearances and circumstances being entirely against 
 their expected fulfillment the raising up of numerous other 
 witnesses who also testify to the ministering of angels and the 
 manifestations of the power of God confirmatory of this mes- 
 sagethe performance of many splendid miracles by Mr. 
 Smith and Jhis followers; and the bold unequivocal promise of 
 the miraculous gifts to all who should believe and embrace this 
 message, are all evidences such as no impostor ever has given, 
 or ever can give. They are evidences such as will prove the 
 salvation of every creature that receives the message, and the 
 damnation of every soul that reiects it. 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 41 
 
 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 BY ORSON PRATT, 
 
 ONE OF THE TWELVE APOSTLES OF THE CHURCH OF JESUS 
 CHRIST OF LATTER-DAY SAINTS. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 THE NATURE AND CHARACTER OF THE KING THE CHARAC- 
 TER AND REQUISITE QUALIFICATIONS OF THE SUBOR- 
 DINATE OFFICERS. 
 
 npHE kingdom of God is an order of government established 
 I by divine authority. It is the only legal government 
 that can exist in any part of the universe. All other govern- 
 ments are illegal and unauthorized. God, having made all 
 beings and worlds, has the supreme right to govern them by 
 His own laws, and by officers of His own appointment. Any 
 people attempting to govern themselves by r laws of their own 
 making, and by officers of their own appointment, are in direct 
 rebellion against the kingdom! of jGrod. The antediluvians were 
 overthrown by a flood, because they rejected the goyernment of 
 the Almighty, and instituted their own governments in its 
 Btead. Noah and his family were the only loyal and obedient 
 subjects to the legal power: they alone were saved. The 
 universal desolation and utter abolishment of all the unauthor- 
 ized man-made governments of the old world, should have 
 been an everlasting warning to all future generations to avoid 
 the same rebellion, and to establish no governments on the 
 
42 THE KINGDOM. OF GOD. 
 
 earth of human origin. But alas! the posterity of Noah soon 
 revolted from the only legal, rightful power, and set up for 
 themselves forms of governments of their own inventions. 
 The rebellion soon became so general, that all the inhabitants 
 of the earth, except Jlelchizedek, Abraham, Lot, and a very 
 few others, engaged themselves in it, supporting and uphold- 
 ing kings and other officers in their usurped authority, and 
 suffering themselves to bo governed by human laws, instead of 
 revealed laws from God. From that time until the present, 
 empires, kingdoms, principalites, republics, and numerous 
 other corrupt, illegal, unauthorized powers, have multiplied 
 themselves in the four quarters of the globe. At various 
 times, during the last four thousand years, God lias asserted 
 His rights, and endeavored to establish His own authority, His 
 own laws, and His own government among the children of men. 
 But so great was the opposition manifested by those illegal, 
 rebellious powers, that His government while on earth was 
 exceedingly limited in numbers. The vast majority of man. 
 kind made war against it overcame, killed, and destroyed its 
 officers and loyal subjects, until not a vestige of it was left 
 remaining on the earth. For seventeen hundred years the 
 nations, upon the eastern hemisphere have been entirely desti- 
 tute of the kingdom of God entirely destitute of a true and 
 legal government entirely destitute of officers legally author- 
 ized to rule and govern. All the emperors, kings, princes, 
 presidents, lords and rulers, during that long night of dark- 
 ness, have acted without authority. Not one of them was 
 called or anointed a king or a prince by the Uod of heaven 
 not one of them received his office or appointment by Him 
 not one of them has received revelations or laws from Him 
 not one of them has received any communication whatsoever 
 from the rightful sovereign, the great King. Their authority 
 is all assumed it originated in man. Their laws are not from 
 the great Lawgiver, but the production of their own false 
 governments. Their very foundations were laid in rebellion, 
 and the whole superstructure, from first to last ; is a hetero- 
 geneous mass of discordant elements, in direct opposition to 
 the kingdom of God, which is the only true government which 
 should be recognized on earth or in heaven. 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 43 
 
 The kingdom of God is a theocracy. And as it is the only 
 form of government which. will redeem and save mankind, it ib 
 necessary that every soul should be rightly and thoroughly 
 instructed in regard to its natur.e and general characteristics, 
 The beauty, glory, power, wisdom and order of the kingdom 
 of God may be more fully understood by a careful examina- 
 tion of the following subjects. 
 
 First. Th^ nature and character of the King. 
 
 Second. The character and requisite qualifications of tl<> 
 subordinate officers. 
 
 Third. The nature and character of the laws of adoption, 
 or the invariable rule by which aliens ure admitted into the 
 kingdom as citizens. 
 
 Fourth. The natnre and character of the laws given for the 
 government of all adopted citizens. 
 
 Fifth. TVie character, disposition, and qualifications neces- 
 sary for every citizen to possess. 
 
 Sixth. The rights, privileges, and blessings enjoyed by the 
 subjects in, this life. 
 
 Seventh. The rights, privileges, and blessings promised to 
 thefdithf)d r obedient subjects in a future life. 
 
 Dear reader, your future well-being in all time to come 
 depends upon your rightly understanding these seven subjects. 
 Read, therefore, with serious attention, and your mind shall be 
 opened to see things that you never saw before ; things too .of 
 infinite importance, without which you can in no wise be saved. 
 Let us begin by examining 
 
 First. The nature and character of the King. God is the 
 King. In Him exists all legal authority. He alone has the 
 right of originating a system of government on the earth. He 
 claims this right by virtue of His having made man and the 
 earth he inhabits.. Man, therefore, is indebted to God for his 
 own formation and for the formation of the planet on which 
 he dwells. He also claims the right of establishing His govern- 
 ment among men, by virtue of His superior wisdom and power. 
 If God had sufficient wisdom and power to construct such a 
 beautiful world as this, with all the infinite varieties of vegeta- 
 bles, and animals appended to it ; if He could form such an 
 intricate and complicated piece of machinery as the human 
 
44 THE KINGDOM OF OOD. 
 
 tabernacle as a dwelling-place for the human spirit, then we 
 must admit that His wisdom and power are immeasurably 
 greater than that of man, and hence He is qualified to reign as 
 king. An order of government, established by such an all- wise, 
 powerful being, must be good and perfect,, and must be cal- 
 culated to promote the permanent peace, happiness, and well- 
 being of all His subjects. The groat JKinir is a very amiable 
 being, full of benevolence and uoudm*;>, and never turns any 
 person away empty, that com e* re| uesthig a favor which He 
 sees would be for his benefit, 
 
 The King occasionally visited HU subjects in ancient times, 
 and onc6 tarried with them for several years but He received 
 such cruel abuse from many of the people that He left tlu-nu 
 and went to some other part of His dominions Where the 
 King is gone the people cannot tell. They have not heard one 
 word from Him for upwards of seventeen hundred years. Hfc 
 has been absent so long, that some of the people have doubted 
 even His existence. I They have argued that if He did exist % 
 that some one would very likely ha\e heard something from 
 him in the course of so- many centuries. Many millions how- 
 ever have some idea that He exists, and are constantly sending 
 all kinds of petitions to Him ; but for some reason He sends no 
 word back. No messengers are dispatched to the petitioners , 
 to give them any counsel upon any subject. It has become a 
 very popular thing to send daily petitions to the King, and to 
 appropriate one day out of seven for the especial purpose of 
 sending^in their petitions. The same petitions are frequently 
 sent a great number of times. It is very unpopular however 
 for any one to expect the King to make any reply to any 
 petitions sent in. Any one pretending to have received a reply 
 would be counted a base impostor for, say they, the} King 
 has spoken to no one for the last seventeen hundred years ; no 
 one has heard from Him since He conversed with His servant 
 John on the isle of Patmos. The Kiug 'conversed very freely 
 with His subjects in the early and middle ages; and some think 
 it very strange that He has been silent so lonir. They have 
 expended millions in building many costly and magnificent 
 ch'nrches in Honor of His name, but yet He has not deigned 
 u> grace one of them -with & visit* neither has He condescended 
 
THK KIN(}I>OM OF ' 45 
 
 to send any tidings to them l>y a UK^SCHLHT or otherwise. He 
 has not informed them whether He was pleased or displeased 
 with their splendid edifices. His profound silence for so many 
 centuries has caused many to think, that lie was, for some 
 reason, very angry with the people ; yet they cuiild not see why 
 He should be angry when the people were doing so much honor 
 to Him when they were expending millions to hire learned 
 int-T) lo preaeh and write in such an eloquent manner about Him. 
 
 Reader, can you tell why the King should be so distant? 
 Why He holds no communication with any of the people? 
 Why He has not^ent one sentence of consolation or counsel to 
 them? Why He has suffered some fifteen thousand millions 
 of the human race to fall into their graves, in the latter ages 
 without condescending to speak one word to any of them? 
 There must be some cause for all this. There must be some- 
 thing wrong. The King never formerly served His people in 
 this manner; and when He went away, He left word that if 
 any of His people lacked wisdom or knowledge on any subject, 
 they should send in their petition to Him, and He would liber- 
 ally se'nd them the requisite information. 
 
 I will now tell you the reason why the King has kept silence 
 so long. It is because He has had no subjects to converse 
 with ; all have turned away from Him and advocated other 
 governments as being the rightful and legal authority. They 
 killed off, and utterly destroyed, every true subject of His 
 kingdom, and left not a vestige of it upon the earth; and, to 
 add to their guilt and wickedness, they have introduced idolatry 
 in its worst forms, and utterly turned away from the true and 
 living God. They have introduced a God without BODY, 
 PARTS or PASSIONS. They have had the audacity to call this 
 newly-invented god by the same name as the God of the 
 ancient saints, although there is not the least resemblance 
 between them. Indeed there could be no resemblance between 
 them ; for a bodiless god, without parts or passions, could 
 resemble nothing in heaven, on earth, or in hell. This imagi- 
 nary modern god has become exceedingly popular. It is to 
 him that a- vast number of churches have, been erected. It is 
 not to the true and living God that they send forth petitions, 
 but it is to this imaginary being. No wonder that they have 
 
48 THE KINGDOM O GOD, 
 
 The Godhead consists of the Father, the Son* and the Holy 
 Spirit. The P'ather is a material being. The substance ol 
 whieh He is composed is wholly material It is a substance 
 widely different, in some respects, from the various substances 
 with which we are more,, immediately acquainted. In other 
 respects it is precisely like all other materials. The substance 
 of His person occupies space, the same as other matter. It has 
 solidity, length, breadth, and thickness, like all other matter. 
 The elementary materials of His body are not susceptible ol 
 occupying, at the same time, the same identical space with other 
 matter. The substance of His person, like other matter, can- 
 not be in two places at the same instant, It also requires time 
 for Him to transport Himself from place to place. It matters 
 not h6w great the velocity of His movements, time is an essen- 
 tial ingredient to all motion, whether rapid or slow. It differs 
 from other matter in the superiority of i*s_ powers, being intel- 
 ligent, all wise, and possessing the power 'of self-motion to a 
 far greater extent than the coarser materials of nature. u God 
 is a spirit." But that does not make Him an immaterial being 
 a being that has no properties in common with matter. The 
 expression an immaterial being, is a contradiction in terms. 
 Immateriality is only another name for nothing. It is the negative 
 of all existence. A spirit is as much matter as oxygen or 
 hydrogen. It has many properties in common with all other 
 matter. Chemists have discovered between fifty and sixty 
 kinds of matter, and each kind has some properties in com- 
 mon with all other matter, and some properties peculiar to 
 itself which the others do not inherit. Now, no chemist, in 
 classifying his substances, would presume to say This sub- 
 stance is material, but that one is immaterial, because it 'differs 
 in some respects from the first. He would call them ^11 mate- 
 rial, though they in some respect differed widely. So the sub- 
 stance called spirit is material, though it differs in a remark- 
 able degree from other substances. It is only the addition of 
 another element of a more powerful nature than any yet dis- 
 covered. He is noU being ''without parts," as modern idol-' 
 ators teach , lor every whole is made up of parfs. The whole 
 person of the Father consists of innumerable parts; and each 
 part is so situated as to bear certain relations of distance to 
 
THK KINGDOM (>F . 4fl 
 
 every other part. Thriv must also l.c to :\ ocrtOlt !;_ reo, n 
 freedom i)l' motion anion^ thrse purls, which is an essential 
 condition to the movement of His limbs, without which He 
 could only move as. a whole. 
 
 All the foregoing statements in relation to the person of the 
 Father, are equally applicable to the person of the Son. 
 
 Tho Holy- Spirit being one part of the Godhead, is also a 
 material substance, of the same nature and properties in many 
 respects, as the spirits of the Father and Son. It exists in vast 
 immeasurable quantities in connection with all material worlds. 
 This is called God in the scriptures, as well as the Father and 
 Son. God the Father and God the Son cannot be everywhere 
 present; indeed they cannot be even in two places at the same 
 instant; but God the Holy Spirit is omnipresent it extends 
 through all space, intermingling with all other matter, yet no 
 one atom of the Holy Spirit can be in two places at the same 
 instant, which in all cases is an absolute impossiblity. It must 
 exist in inexhaustible quantities, which is the only possible way 
 for any substance to be omnipresent. All the innumerable 
 phenomena of universal nature are produced in their origin 
 by the actual presence of this intelligent, all-wise, and all- 
 powerful material substance called the Holy Spirit. It is the 
 most active matter in the universe^ producing all its operations 
 according to fixed definite laws enacted by itself, in conjunction 
 with the Father and Son. What are called the laws of nature 
 are nothing more 'or less than the fixed method by which this 
 spiritual matter operates. Each atom of the Holy Spirit is 
 intelligent, and, like all other matter, has solidity, form, and 
 size, and occupies space. Two atoms of this Spirit cannot 
 occupy the same space at the same time, neither can one atom , 
 as before stated^ occupy two separate spaces, at the 
 same time. In all these respects it does not differ 
 in the least from all other matter. Its distinguishing 
 characteristics from other matter are its almighty 
 powers and infinite wisdom, and many other glorious attributes 
 which other materials do not possess. If several of the atoms 
 of this Spirit should unite themselves together into the form ot 
 a person, then this person of the Holy Spirit would be subject 
 to the same necessity as the two other persons of the Godhead, 
 
48 THE KINGDOM ()$ GOD, 
 
 The Godhead consists of the Father, the Son* and the Holy 
 Spirit. The Father is a material being. The substance ol 
 which He is composed is wholly material It is a substance 
 widely different, in some respects, from the various substances 
 with which we are moro. immediately acquainted. In other 
 respects it is precisely like all other materials. The substance 
 of His person occupies space. the same as other matter. It has 
 solidity, length, breadth, and thickness, like all other matter. 
 The elementary materials of His body are not susceptible of 
 occupying, at the same time, the same id en deal space with other 
 matter. The substance of His person, like other matter^ can- 
 not be in two places at the same instant. It also requires time 
 for Him to transport Himself from place to place. It matters 
 not h6w great the velocity of His movements, time is an essen- 
 tial ingredient to all motion, whether rapid or slow. It differs 
 from other matter in the superiority of i<&- powers, being intel- 
 ligent, all wise, and possessing the power 'of self-motion to a 
 far greater extent than the coarser materials of nature. u God 
 is a spirit." But that does not make Him an immaterial being 
 a being that has no properties in common with matter. The 
 expression an immaterial being, is a contradiction in terms. 
 Immateriality is only another name for nothing. It is the negative 
 of all existence. A spirit is as much matter as oxygen or 
 hydrogen. It has many properties in common with all other 
 matter. Chemists have discovered between fifty and sixty 
 kinds of matter, and each kind has some properties in com- 
 mon with all other matter, and some properties peculiar to 
 itself which the others do not inherit. Now, no chemist, in 
 classifying his substances, would presume to say This sub- 
 stance is material, but that one is immaterial, because it differs 
 in some respects from the first. He would call them all mate- 
 rial, though they in some respect differed widely. So the sub- 
 stance called spirit is material, though it differs in a remark- 
 able degree from other substances. It is only the addition of 
 another element of a more powerful nature than any yet dis- 
 covered. He is noia being "without parts" as modern idol-" 
 ators teach , for every whole is made up of parts. The whole 
 person of the Father consists of innumerable parts; and each 
 part, is so situated as to bear certain relations of distance to 
 
Tin; KINGDOM OK GOD 4(1 
 
 every other part. There must also )>e In a eeitain de-reo, .1 
 freedom of motion annng these parts, which is :iu essential 
 condition to the movement of His limbs, without which He 
 could only move as a whole. 
 
 All the foregoing statements in relation to the person of the 
 Father, arc equally applicable to the person of the Son. 
 
 Thu Holy- Spirit being one part of the Godhead, is also a 
 material substance, of the same nature and properties in many 
 re-pects, as the spirits of the Father and Son. It exists in vast 
 immeasurable quantities in connection with all material worlds. 
 This is called God in the scriptures, as well as the Father and 
 Son. God the Father and God the Son cannot be everywhere 
 present; indeed they cannot be even in two places at the same 
 instant; but God the Holy Spirit is omnipresent it extends 
 through all space, intermingling with all other matter, yet no 
 one atom, of the Holy Spirit can be in two places at the same 
 instant, which in all cases is an absolute impossiblity. It must 
 exist in inexhaustible quantities, which is the only possible way 
 for any substance to be omnipresent. All the innumerable 
 phenomena of universal nature are produced in their origin 
 by the actual presence of this intelligent, all-wise, and all- 
 powerful material substance called the Holy Spirit. It is the 
 most active matter in the universe, producing all its operations 
 according to fixed definite laws enacted by itself, in conjunction 
 with the Father and Son. What are called the laws of nature 
 are nothing more 'or less than the fixed method by which this 
 spiritual matter operates. Each atom of the Holy Spirit is 
 intelligent, and, like all other matter, has solidity, form, and 
 size, and occupies space. Two atoms of this Spirit cannot 
 occupy the same space at the same time, neither can one atom , 
 as before stated, occupy two separate spaces, at the 
 same time. In all these respects it does not differ 
 in the least from all other matter. Its distinguishing 
 characteristics from other matter are its almighty 
 powers and infinite wisdom, and many other glorious attributes 
 which other materials do not possess. If several of the atoms 
 of this Spirit should unite themselves together into the form ot 
 a person, then this person of the Holy Spirit would be subject 
 to the same necessity as the two other persons of the Godhead, 
 
50 THE .KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 that is, it could not be everywhere present. No finite number of 
 atoms can be omnipresent; an infinite number of atoms is 
 requisite to be everywhere in infinite space. Two persons receiv- 
 ing the gift of the Holy Spirit, do not each receive at the same 
 time the same identical particles, though they each receive a 
 substance exactly similar in kind. It would be as impossible 
 for each to receive the same identical atoms at the same 
 instant, as it would be for two men at the same time 
 to drink the same identical pint of water. It is these three 
 all-powerful substances that stand at the head of all legal gov- 
 ernment. All governments, not established by these three, 
 will be ere long overthrown. They hold the supreme authority 
 and power in heaven, and in the heaven of heavens, and 
 throughout the wide expanse of universal nature. All principa- 
 lities, powers, and kingdoms, whether in heaven or on earth, 
 must yield to be instructed and controlled by the supreme 
 power, or they cannot stand. 
 
 SECOND. The character and requisite qualifications of the 
 sufjordimite officers in the kingdom of God are now to be con- 
 sidered. As the persons of the Father and Son cannot be 
 everywhere present, it is therefore impossible for them to attend 
 in person to all the multiplied affairs of government among 
 intelligent beings; therefore, God, in establishing a govern- 
 ment among such beings, has always called persons 
 of their own number to officiate in His name. The character 
 of these persons, previously to their calling and appointment, 
 has generally been that of honesty and sincerity ; otherwise 
 they have not differed materially from other men. 
 
 The various officers, called of God to administer 
 the affairs of His government, are apostles, prophets, 
 bishops, evangelists, elders, pastors, teachers, and deacons. 
 God has only one way of calling these different officers, and 
 that is by new revelation. No person was ever authorized to 
 act in the name of the Lord, unless called by new rerchtion. 
 Paul says (IL'h. v. 4), "No man taketh this honor unto him- 
 self, but he that is called of God as was Aaron." Among 
 the vast number of national governments now upon the earth, 
 where is there one that even professes to be the kingdom of 
 God, or that its officers were called of Ged as was Aaron ? 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. >1 
 
 Human authority and human calling are the only powers which 
 any nation professes to have. But there are certain petty gov- 
 ernments, called churches, organized within these national : 
 ornuients, which claim divine authority, and consider their offi- 
 cers authorized to act in the name of the Lord. But the great 
 question is, have any of them been called as Aaron "was ? By 
 nnii revelation Aaron was called. By new revelaticiti the duties 
 f his calling were made known. Have any of the lloman 
 Catholic or Protestant officers been called by new revelation? 
 Has God said one word to any of them ? Bo they not, with 
 very few exceptions, declare that "There is no later revelation 
 than the New Testament? " If the revelations contained in 
 the New Testament are the last ones given, then the persons to 
 whom they were given, were the last ones called of God. 
 \VJhen new revelation ceases to be given, officers cease to be 
 called of God. When the calling of officers cease, the king- 
 dom of God ceases to be perpetuated upon the earth. Nothing 
 is more certain than that the church of God ceased to exist on 
 the earth when new revelation ceased to be given. All the 
 modern Christian churches, who deny new revelation, have no 
 more authority to preach, baptize, or administer any other 
 ordinance of the gospel than the idolatrous Hindoos have; 
 indeed all their administrations are worse than in vain they 
 arc a solemn mockery in the sight of God. It is a grievous sin 
 in the sight of God for any man to presume to baptize, unless 
 God has authorized him by new revelation to baptize in His 
 name. Saul, the king of Israel, lost his kingdom because he 
 assumed the authority that diu not belong to him (7. Sam. xiii. 
 8-15). Another king of Israel was smote with leprosy until 
 the day of his death, because he attempted to administer an 
 ordinance without being called and authorized (II. C/TO/I. 
 xxvi. 16-22). So all the baptisms and sacraments administered 
 by modern Christian churches who have done away with new 
 revelation, are an'abomi nation in the sight of God. All per- 
 sons who shall suffer themselves to be baptized, or partake of 
 these ordinances through the administration of these illegal 
 unauthorized persons, after having been -duly -warned of the evil 
 thereof, will bring themselves under great condemnation before 
 God, and unless they repent of that sin they can in nowise be 
 
52 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 saved. The twelve apostles were called by new revelation, but 
 that did not authorize Paul, Barnabas, Timothy, or any other 
 person. Each one had to receive a separate call by new reve- 
 lation for himself. No one could lawfully act under a commis- 
 sion given to some other person. All the commissions recorded 
 in the New Testament were given to individuals then living, 
 and not to any individuals .who should live in some future age. 
 If any persons would have authority, let them obtain a new 
 commission from God, as His servants always did in ancient 
 times, and if they officiate without such new commission, then 
 know assuredly that they are impostors. 
 
 The subordinate officers in the kingdom of God must not 
 only be called of God, but qualified to act in their respective 
 offices. The first qualification absolutely necessary for every 
 officer in the kingdom is, the gift of the Holy Spirit. This is 
 the most important qualfiication of all others. No man, with- 
 out this qualification, can attain to an office in the kingdom, of 
 God; it matters not how great his other attainments are; 
 though he has studied the scriptures from a child, and committed 
 them all to memory though he has carefully learned the origi- 
 nal languages in which they were written though he has made 
 himself master of all sciences grasped with a comprehensive 
 mind all the arguments set forth in theological works, yet 
 none of these attainments will qualify him for even the least 
 office in the kingdom of God. The unlearned youth, who had 
 not the knowledge of the English alphabet, if he were called 
 of God, and qualified by the gift of the Holy Spirit, would 
 have more power and authority, and could do more towards 
 saving men, than all the theologians and doctors of divinity 
 that the world .affords, unless they also were called of God, 
 and endowed with the gift of the Holy Ghost. No other 
 qualification whatsoever can be substituted in the stead of the 
 Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the great distinguishing 
 characteristic between the officers of the kingdom of God and 
 impostors. Every officer sent of God has a qualification that 
 no impostor ever had or ever can have. 
 
 The first officers placed id the kingdom of God are apostles. 
 Let us inquire how in ancient times this office was conferred 
 on man. Jesus said to His ancient apostles (John \ xv, 1G)> 
 
THE KINGDOM OK <10D. . r M 
 
 "Ye have not chosen Me, but 1 have chosen you, and ordained 
 you, that yc should go and bring forth fruit." Paul informs 
 us (Heb. Hi 1) that Jesus Himself was an apostle. Holding 
 the office Himself, He had the most perfect right to. confer 
 the same calling upon others ; hence He first chose them, and 
 then ordained them; after this He sent them forth to 
 preach (Matthew x.), "and commanded them, saying, Go not 
 into the way of the Gentiles, and into any city of the Samar- 
 itans, enter ye not: but go rather to the lost sheep of the 
 house of Israel. And as ye go, preach, saying, The kingdom 
 of heaven is at hand. Heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise 
 the dead, cast out devils : freely ye have received, freely give. ' ' 
 Although these apostles were chosen, ordained, and sent forth 
 on a particular mission to the cities of Israel, with power to 
 work mighty miracles, yet there was an essential qualification 
 which they had not yet received. They had received power 
 sufficient to qualify them to preach that the. l 'kingdom of 
 heaven" was at hand. But they had not yet received power 
 sufficient to fully organize and build up that kingdom on the 
 earth. They lacked one very important qualification, without 
 which they could never establish the kingdom which they had 
 already predicted "was at hand." What was this further 
 qualification which these apostles had not yet received? It 
 was the gift of the Holy Ghost, or the other Comforter which 
 Jesus promised them. It is very remarkable that these 
 apostles should have such great power, and yet not have the 
 Holy Ghost. But hear what the scripture saith (John viL 37, 
 38, 39), "In the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus 
 stood and cried, saying, If any man thirst, let him come unto 
 Me, and drink. He that believeth Off Me, as the scripture 
 hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water. 
 (But this spake He of the Spirit, which they that believe on 
 Him should receive: for the Holy Ghost was not yet given ; 
 because that Jesus was not yet glorified.)" Mark the expres- 
 sion, the Holy Ghost was not yet given. This agrees with 
 another saying of Jesus to His apostles (John'xvi. 7). 
 * 'Nevertheless, I tell you the truth; it is expedient for you 
 that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not 
 come unto you ; but if I depart I will send Him unto you." 
 
54 THE KINGDOM OF GOD, 
 
 Jesus calls this Comforter the Holy Ghost (John xw. 26). 
 After the resurrection of Jesus, and as He was about to be 
 taken up into heaven, He said to His apostles (Luke xxiu. 
 49), "Behold I send the promise of my Father upon you, 71 
 (alluding to the Comforter or the Holy Ghost, which He pro- 
 mised several days before should be sent unto them from the 
 Father after His glorification); "but," said He, "tarry ye in 
 the city of Jerusalem, until ye be endued with power from on 
 high." Thus you see, dear reader, that these apostles had 
 power to "heal the sick, cleanse the lepers, raise the dead, 
 and cast out devils," although the Holy Ghost was not yet 
 given to them. A certain power was yet lacking. Jesus had 
 commanded them, saying, "Go ye into all the world and 
 preach the gospel to every creature." But He would not 
 suffer them to commence this mission until the promise of the 
 Father the Holy Ghost was given to them. They already 
 had power to work mighty miracles, but had not the power to 
 build up the kingdom of God. This power they were to tarry 
 for in Jerusalem, and when they should receive it, they were 
 then to commence the duties of their mission, first, in the city 
 .of Jerusalem, and afterwards extend their labors to all 
 nations. The power to work miracles is entirely a different 
 thing from the power to build up the kingdom of God: the 
 latter power, however, always includes the former, but the 
 former power does not always include the latter. 
 
 We now ask, Where is there a man among all the churches 
 of modern, times, who has been, called to the office of an 
 apostle by new revelation? Where is there a man among all 
 the millions of modern Christians who has been ordained to the 
 office of an apostle, under the hands of an apostle, as the 
 twelve were anciently? Where is there a man to be found 
 among all the Catholics or Protestants who has been endowed 
 with even the power of working miracles, to say nothing of the 
 still greater power communicated in the gift of the Holy Ghost? 
 If the apostles in ancient days could not -build up the king- 
 dom of God, without being endowed with these two degrees 
 of powej, surely no one since their day could be author- 
 ized to build the church of God with any less qualifica- 
 tion. 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 55 
 
 One of the important duties required of an apostle is to 
 ADMINISTER THE SPIRIT. In II. Cor, iii C, we read that both 
 Paul and Timothy were made able ministers of the Spirit 
 The ordinance through which the Spirit is ministered is THE 
 LAYING ON OF HANDS. (Acts viii. and xix. Hcb. vi ) To 
 the apostles were entrusted three very important ministrations 
 for the salvation of man: 
 
 First. The ministration of the word 
 Second. The ministration of the baptism of water 
 And Third. The ministration of the baptism of tht 
 Spirit. 
 
 While Jesus was with His apostles in person, they had 
 power to minister the word and water, but not the Spirit, foi 
 they themselves had not yet been baptized with the Spirit 
 and they could not administer that which they were not io 
 possession of. It was necessary that they should first receive 
 the gift themselves, before they could confer it upon others. 
 Hence we can perceive the propriety of Jesus commanding 
 them to wait at Jerusalem until they should be "endued with 
 power from on high ;" for without this additional power they 
 could neither save themselves nor others. Many persons have 
 flattered themselves that they can be saved without the assist- 
 ance of a minister sent of God. But this is a vain, delusive 
 hope, for Jesus hath expressly said, "Except a man be born 
 af water and of the Spirit he cannot enter the kingdom of 
 Grod." Now as no man can be saved out of the kingdom, it is 
 necessary that he should be "born" into the kingdom , and 
 this would be impossible without an administrator sent of 
 Grod , for the birth or baptism of water, and the birth or 
 baptism of the Spirit,-requir-e some one legally authorized to 
 Dfficiate in behalf of the candidate, 
 
 Reader, have you ever received the Holy Ghost through the 
 laying on of the hands of one sent of God ? If not, you are not 
 yet born of the Spirit. You are not yet a child of the king- 
 dom. Know assuredly, that unless you find some man who 
 has been sent by the command of God as was Aaron, and get 
 him to remit your sins through your faith repentance and 
 baptism, and have him to minister to you the Holy Ghost, ad 
 did the ancient apostles you need not flatter yourself that 
 
56 TBE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 you can besayed. Do not deceive yourself upon this all-\m port- 
 ant subject. Do not suffer any man to baptize or minister 
 unto you, unless God has spoken unto him by the voice of His 
 servants, and authorized him to minister in His name. Do you 
 inquire how you are to know an authorized man of God from 
 one who has no authority? I will tell you how to discern the 
 difference. A true servant of God will never teach a false 
 doctrine. He will never- deny new revelation. He never will 
 tell you that the canon of -scripture is .full, or that the New 
 Testament is the last revelation ever intended to be given to 
 man. He never will tell you that miraculous gifts are no 
 longer necessary in the Church of God. He never will tell 
 you that inspired apostles, prophets and other officers are not 
 requisite in the Church now. He never will tell you that the 
 ministration of the spirit, by "the laying on of hands," is 
 done away by God's appointment. But he will tell you that if 
 you will receive his message, and be baptized by one having 
 authority, that your sins shall be remitted, and that you 
 shall be filled with the Holy Ghost by the laying on of hands ; 
 and that you shall know, by the teachings thereof, that his 
 doctrine is true and of God. In this respect he will differ from 
 all impostors; for an impostor never had power to minister 
 the spirit. An impostor dare not promise you that you shall 
 be filled with the Holy Ghost by the laying on of his hands, for 
 lie knows that such a promise would not be fulfilled he knows 
 that you would detect him to be a false teacher by complying 
 with his conditions, and failing to receive his promise. An 
 impostor, knowing that he has no power to give the Holy 
 Ghost as the ancient apostles had, will endeavor to persuade 
 you that such power is not necessary now. He knows very 
 well, that if he cannot get the people to believe that such 
 power is not necessary in these days, that his own unauthor- 
 ized pretensions will be at once detected. 
 
 An impostor, like Simon Magus, may deceive ignorant 
 people by witchcraft and sorcery, but he can never deceive them 
 by pretending to give the Holy Ghost through prayer and 
 laying on of hands. This is a power that none but a true 
 minister of God possesses; it cannot be counterfeited by 
 the devil The devil can counterfeit the miracles of 
 
THE KINGDOM OP OOD. 57 
 
 Christ, but he cannot counterfeit the gift of the Holy 
 Ghost. None but the lawful ministers of Christ can 
 minister the spirit. This, then, is an infallible sign by which 
 to distinguish true apostles from false ones. But does this 
 infallible sign exist either among the Papists or Protestants? 
 Can any of their ministers give the Holy Ghost by the laying 
 on of hands? If not, they are not the church of God, and 
 their ministers are unauthorized all their ministrations are 
 illegal and an abomination in the sight of God salvation is 
 not among them. Not one person among all these societies 
 has been legally baptized. Reader, are you a member of any 
 of these societies? if so, haste to withdraw 3'ourself from them, 
 that you partake not of their plagues, for the hour of their 
 judgment is come. If you would be saved, seek after the 
 apostles and prophets of the kingdom of God, and receive 
 their ministrations, and you shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, 
 and obtain eternal life. 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 THE NATURE AND CHARACTER OF THE LAWS OF ADOPTION, 
 OR THE INVARIABLE RULE BY WHICH ALIENS AKE 
 ADMITTED INTO THE KINGDOM AS CITIZENS. 
 
 T N our examinations of the Kingdom of God, in Chapter I , we 
 gave the nature and character of the King; and also tlte 
 qualifications of the subordinate officers. We shall now pro- 
 ceed to examine, 
 
 Third. The nature and character of th$ laws of adoption, 
 or the invariable rule by which aliens arc admitted info tlw 
 kingdom as citizens. 
 
 'Whenever the kingdom of. God exists on the earth, all man- 
 kind are required, first, to become legal citizens thereof ; and 
 afterwards, to obey strictly all its laws unto the end of their 
 days. To become a legal citizen in the kingdom is .of infinite 
 importance ; for .salvation is only to be obtained in the king- 
 
58 THE KINGDOM OP GOU. 
 
 dom of God. All other kingdoms or governments will be 
 broken to pieces and destroyed, while the kingdom of God will 
 endure for ever. 
 
 Daring the first century of the Christian era, the servants of 
 God preached and administered the law of adoption both to 
 Jew and Gentile in all the world. But the nations soon made 
 war upon them, and overcame and killed them, and destroyed 
 the kingdom from the earth ; since which time the law of 
 adoption has not been administered until of late. The nations, 
 remaining so long without the kingdom among them, became 
 quite ignorant of its laws and characteristics, hence a vast 
 number of opinions arose* and thick darkness overwhelmed all 
 people. 
 
 The unchangeable law of adoption, however, is very clearly 
 revealed in the New Testament, and may be easily understood 
 and obeyed, when there are officers sent of God to administer 
 it This law was preached in great plainness to a very numer- 
 ous multitude on the day of Pentecost It was preached, too, 
 by men who were filled with the Holy Ghost, and who had 
 been commanded to commence their first proclamation ID 
 Jerusalem. The multitude to whom it was preached consisted 
 of Jews who had come from all the surrounding nations to 
 keep the great feast of Pentecost. They were not in the king- 
 dom of God; but were all sinners in an unconverted state 
 They believed in the existence of God, and looked for a 
 Messiah to come, but as for this Jesus of Nazareth, whom 
 their nation had just crucified, they had no faith in Him, but con- 
 sidered Him as one of the greatest of impostors. Peter> with 
 the rest of the disciples, commenced teaching them, proving 
 from the scriptures of the Old Testament that Jesus was both 
 Lord and Christ. So great were the evidences, and so power- 
 fully did they affect the minds of that multitude, that the> 
 were pricked in their hearts, that is, they believed that Jesus 
 was the Christ, and that their nation was under great condem- 
 nation for crucifying Him, and they knew not what the conse- 
 quences would be ; they were filled with alarm, and enquired of 
 the apostles ID the anguish of their souls, saying, "Meo and 
 brethren, what shall we do? Then Peter said unto them, 
 Repent, and be baptized every one of you in the name of Jesus 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 59 
 
 Christ for the remission of sins, and ye shall receive the gift of 
 the Holy Ghost. For the promise is unto you, and to your 
 children, and to all that are afar off, even as many as the Lord 
 our God shall call." "Then they that gladly received his word 
 were baptized: and the same day there were added unto them 
 about three thousand souls." (Acts ., 37-39 -41.) -Here, 
 reader, you will see the law of adoption as it was preached by 
 the apostles at the commencement of their great mission to all 
 nations. Here you have the example of three thousand 
 sinners all complying with the law and becoming citizens in 
 the kingdom of God in one day. When they came together 
 in the morning they were all unconverted sinners, but before 
 the day had passed, they were converted and made Saints. 
 In the morning they were subjects of the kingdom of dark- 
 ness, but in the evening they were citizens of the kingdom of 
 God. Whatever the law was that wrought so great a change 
 upon them in so short a time, the same law when administered 
 by like authority, will produce like effects in all future 
 ages. 
 
 It will be perceived that the great congregation of sinners 
 to whom the apostles addressed themselves, were required- 
 First To believe that Jesus Christ was the Son of God ; 
 Secondly To repent of their sins, 
 
 And, thirdly To be baptized in the name of Jesus 
 Christ. 
 
 And they were promised that, after attending to these three 
 things, they should receive, first, A REMISSION OF THEIR 
 SINS, and, secondly, THE GIFT OF THE HOLY GHOST. But 
 are these all the rules necessary to be complied with in order 
 i to become legal heirs of the kingdom? No; there is one 
 - more condition which the sacred historian has neglected to men- 
 tion in his history of the conversion of these three thousand; but 
 as he has mentioned it in other parts of his history, in con- 
 nection with the conversion of others, we are not left io 
 ignorance of it. It is THE LAYING ON OF HANDS of the 
 ministers of Christ for the gift of the Holy Ghosu 
 
 Faith, repentance, baptism and the laying on of hands, are 
 the four rules of adoption. Remission of sios, and the gift 
 of the Holy Ghost, are the two blessings of adoption which 
 
60 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 are inseparably connected with obedience to the rules. Both 
 the rules and the blessings of adoption are the same in all 
 ages and dispensations of the gospel. No man or vvoujan 
 ever entered into the Church or kingdom of God" on this 
 earth, and became a legal citizen thereof, without complying 
 strictly with these rules. Indeed, it is the only door or 
 entrance into the kingdom. Any persons attempting to get 
 into the kingdom in any other way are called "thieves and 
 robbers," and will be punished as such. Let the reader not 
 be startled when I tell him that something like fifteen thou- 
 sand millions of the human race have gone down to their 
 graves without complying with these rules. Do not be angry 
 nor prejudiced when I candidly inform you that no man nor 
 woman on the great eastern hemisphere, during the long 
 period of more than seventeen hundred years, has been 
 legally adopted into the kingdom of 'God. No person among 
 them, from the second to the ninteenth century of the 
 Christian era has obeyed the gospel, or has been born into the 
 kingdom. All have been aliens and strangers, and such a 
 thing as the kingdom of God has not been known among 
 them, Before we close our investigations relative to the 
 kingdom of God, we shall demonstrate by the, most incon- 
 trovertible evidence what we have now asserted. 
 
 FAITE being the first rule of adoption, we shall now pro- 
 ceed to show what faith is, and how it is obtained. The 
 author of the epistle to the Hebrews says (Heb. xi.< 1) 
 ** Faith is the substance (assurance) of things hoped for, the 
 evidence of things not seen." Faith, in a more extended 
 sense, is the assurance of the mind in relation to what has 
 been, what is or what will be. This faith or assurance of the 
 mind is obtained only through evidence. It is not a knowl- 
 edge of things, but the belief $t things of which the mind has 
 no certain knowledge. All belief is founded on evidence. A 
 true taith is founded on true evidence ; a false faith on false 
 evidence. And in no case can a man have faith, either true 
 or false, unless it is the result of true or false evidence. The 
 greater the evidence, the greater will be the faith resulting 
 from that evidence. Hence there are various degrees of faith 
 both true and faJse; as for instance, when Europeans first 
 
THK KINGDOM OP GOI>. f>| 
 
 discovered America, and came back and reported the same to 
 the nations of the old world, they had a certain degree of 
 faith in their testimony. When the discovery was confirmed 
 by the additional testimony of numerous other witnesses, the 
 faith of the nations was greatly increased: as evidence's 
 multiplied, faith was made perfect; so that in process of 
 time, millions who never saw America, believed there was 
 such a place, without the least shadow of a doubt. Those 
 who visited America obtained a perfect knowledge of its 
 existence through the evidence of their senses. 
 
 We will now relate an example of false faith: When the 
 American Indians first saw the powerful effects of gunpowder, 
 they were anxious to procure large quantities of it. They 
 were told by Europeans, that if gunpowder were sown in the 
 earth, it would sprout up and grow, and yield an abundant 
 harvest. The ignorant natives believing this false evidence, 
 purchased, at hjgh prices, large quantities of the supposed 
 seed, and carefully sowed the same ; but the result, like the 
 result of all other false faiths, was disappointment. A person 
 ignorant of geometrical reasoning may still have faith in 
 many geometrical propositions ; he believes the propositions 
 on the testimony of geometricians, who declare that they have 
 demonstrated to their own minds the truth of them ; every 
 additional geometrician who testifies to their truth increases 
 his faith, yet he cannot know them to be true until he has put 
 them to the test of geometrical reasoning for himself. 
 
 If a native of New Zealand were told by some person that 
 light travels with a velocity of 192,000 miles every second, he 
 would consider the statement incredible, if not impossible. 
 If several respectable witnesses should tell him that it had 
 been demonstrated, it might, perhaps, beget a very small 
 degree of faith in his mind; if, still further, some of the 
 steps of the demonstration were opened to his mind, and 
 some of the phenomena resulting from the velocity of light 
 were made known, his faith would become stronger; and' 
 pursuing the investigation of the evidences, he would, at 
 length, demonstrate the fact to his own mind, and his faith 
 would be swallowed up in knowledge. 
 
62 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 When Copernicus asserted that the earth revolved in an 
 orbit around the 8un with a velocity of ninteen miles every 
 second, his statements were considered visionary ; but other 
 evidences of a satisfactory nature being adduced, mankind 
 began to exercise faith in the Copernican theory* As the 
 evidences increased, their faith increased ; and when the 
 evidences became demonstrative, faith became knowl- 
 edge. 
 
 On the morning of the day of Pentecost, the large multi- 
 tude of the Jews who were assembled, considered Jesus an 
 impostor, but after hearing the evidence of the Old Testa- 
 ment prophets, combined with the evidence of the apostles 
 who stood as living witnesses of the resurrection of Jesus, 
 three thousand of them believed that He was the Son of 
 God ; the faith of these three thousand was founded wholly 
 upon the evidences then set before them. The faith they had 
 in this fact, was not different from faith in any other fact. 
 The faith that Jesus is the Son of God, is the same as the 
 faith that Solomon is the son of David ; faith in both of 
 these facts comes by evidence, and in no other way. Devils, 
 as well as man, believe that Jesus is the Son of God. Devils* 
 faith is the result of evidence the same as men's; in this 
 respect, the faith of devils and human beings is alike. But 
 abstract faith alone can benefit no being. Devils believe that 
 Christ is the Son of God, and tremble. Sinners may believe 
 the same, and yet be damned. Saints may have the same 
 faith, and yet, Judas like, become the sons of perdition ; the 
 angels of heaven may have strong faith, and yet be thrust 
 down to hell : so that faith alone will save neither devils, 
 angels, nor men. Faith is essential to salvation ; without 
 faith no one can be saved ; no one can even repent without 
 first having faith. If a man does not believe in the existence 
 of God, he will not believe in His revealed laws , neither will 
 he believe that it is sinful to disregard those lawsi he will 
 not believe himself to be a sinner, neither will he believe that 
 he will be punished in a future state for transgressing laws 
 which he does not believe emanated from God, Faith must, 
 therefore, precede repentance. Before mankind can properly 
 repent, there are several things necessary to be believed, they 
 
TRE KINGDOM OF OOD 63 
 
 must believe not only in the existence of God, but in the 
 revealed laws of God; that is, in the laws He has given .against 
 doing evil. If they believe in those laws, and compare their 
 own conduct wath them, they will perceive that in many 
 instances they have transgressed them, and are, therefore, 
 under the penalty of the same. They must believe that God 
 would be just in executing the penalty of His own law, and 
 that the law could not be sustained, or made honorable, unless 
 justice should be satisfied. What effect, for instance, would 
 the laws of England have, if the penalties were never to be 
 inflicted? Stealing, robbing, murdering and the most savage 
 acts of wickedness, would sweep through the land, depopulat- 
 ing whole cities and towns ; that fair island would soon be 
 transformed into one wide scene of desolation and ruin. So 
 if the penalties affixed to the law of God should not be 
 executed, order, peace and happiness, would vanish from all 
 worlds, and naught but the most fearful anarchy, and the most 
 divefui confusion, would devastate the widely extended 
 universe, Before sinners can repent acceptably before God, 
 they must also believe that Jesus Christ, the Son of God, has 
 voluntarily suffered the penalty of the law of His Father in 
 behalf of man. If there had been no innocent being to suffer 
 in the stead of man, then man, having once broken the law, 
 must himself have suffered its penalty, or else God would have 
 ceased to be a God of justice. Man, having once become 
 guilty, could not atone for his own sins, and escape the punish- 
 ment of the law, though he should ever afterwards strictly 
 keep the law ; for "By the works of the law," or, by obedience 
 to the law, NO FLESH CAN BE JUSTIFIED. If a sinner, after 
 having once transgressed the law, could purchase forgiveness by 
 ever afterwards keeping the law, then there would have been 
 no need of the atonement made by Christ. If the demands 
 of justice could have been satisfied, and pardon granted, 
 through repentance and good works, then the sufferings and 
 death of Christ would have been entirely unnecessary. But if 
 Christ had not suffered in our behalf, our faith, repentance, 
 baptisms, and every other work, would have been utterly use- 
 less and in vain. Works, independently of Christ, would not 
 atone even for the least sin. 
 
64 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 Every man must perceive that before sinners can repent, 
 they must believe, first, in the existence of God; secondly in 
 His revealed law ; and thirdly, in the sufferings of the Son of 
 God, as the only possible way by which justice could be satis- 
 fied and mercy be granted to sinful man. Faith, as before 
 stated, in any or either of these things, comes only through 
 evidence. The three thousand sinners on the day of Pente- 
 cost never would have enquired so earnestly of the apostles to 
 know what they should do, if they had not believed these 
 three things. 
 
 After the apostles had, through evidence, established faith 
 in the hearts of the sinners, they next taught them repentance^ 
 which we shall now proceed to explain. True and genuine 
 repentance is, to cease to do evil and learn to do well, confess- 
 ing past sins, with a fixed determination to sin no more. It 
 would be of no use for a. sinner to confess his sins to God, 
 unless he were determined to forsake them ; it would be of no 
 benefit to him to feel sorry that he had done wrong, unless he 
 intended to do wrong no more ; it would be folly for him to 
 confess before v God that he had injured his fellow-man, unless 
 he were determined to do all in his power .to make restitu- 
 tion. Repentance, then, is not only a confession of sins, with a 
 sorrowful, contrite heart, but a fixed, settled purpose to refrain 
 from every evil way. 
 
 The next step to be taken by the believing, penitent sinner 
 js to be baptized or immersed in water in the name of the 
 Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost, FOR THE 
 REMISSION OF SINS,, by a man authorized of God to administer 
 the ordinance. There are three very important items in con- 
 nection with baptism which all persons should well understand 
 before they suffer themselves to receive the ordinance. First, 
 they should be well assured that the administrator has 
 authority from God to baptize them. Second, they should 
 satisfy themselves as to the correct mode of baptism. Third, 
 they should understand the object for which baptism is admin- 
 istered. 
 
 It isevident that no one has a right to administer baptism unless 
 he has been called of God, and authorized by NEW REVELA- 
 TION to administer that ordinance, as we have very plainly shown 
 
THE KINGDOM OF (JOU. 65 
 
 in Chapter I., of this treatise. If the believing penitent sinner 
 were to receive baptism at the hands of one who was Dot 
 called and authorized, it would be a curse to him instead of a 
 blessing it would be a solemn mockery in the sight of God, 
 bringing condemnation and darkness upon the mind. 
 
 Second : fmnursion is the only mode of baptism sauet toned 
 by the Lord. John, the forerunner of Christ* hupti/ed 
 numerous multitudes "in the river of Jordan" (Mtu-k i 0). 
 After Jesus was baptized, "he went up straightway out of the 
 water" (Matt/tew iii. 16).. John also bapti/.cd il in /Enon, 
 near to Salim, because there was MUCH WATER there" (John 
 in. 23). When Philip baptized the eunuch, "they went, down 
 both into the water, both Philip and the eunuch . and he bap- 
 tized him. And when they were come up out of the wat^\ the 
 Spirit of the Lord caught away 'Philip" (Acts ciii. 38, 30) 
 If sprinkling and pouring were baptism, John must have been 
 very foolish to have sought out places were there was "much 
 water," and then put himself and the candidate to so much 
 inconvenience by going down into the water, and getting their 
 garments disagreeably wet* If a few drops, or a gill of water, 
 sprinkled or poured upon them were sufficient, why did they 
 go where there was much water? Why render their wearing 
 apparel uncomfortable by going into the water? Why did the 
 jailor and his household put themselves to the trouble of 
 going out of their house in the darkness of night to be bap- 
 tized? (Actsxvi). The jailor, about inidnight, brought Paul 
 and Silas out of the jail into his house, where they preached 
 the word of the Lord to him, "and to all that were in his 
 house. And he took them the same hour of the night, and 
 washed their stripes; and was baptized, he, and all his, 
 straightway. And when he had brought them into his house* 
 he set meat before them, and rejoiced, believing in God with 
 all his house." Here it will be perceived, that they went out 
 of the house in the middle of the night to attend to bap- 
 tism. If sprinkling or pouring were baptism, how much 
 more convenient it would have been to have had it 
 attended to in the house where he had a good light just 
 previously procured, instead of going out at that late unsea- 
 sonable hour. The Roman and (Jolossian Saints were BURIED 
 
60 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 with Christ in baptism (Rom. vi. 4 Col. ii. 12). Sprinkling 
 or pouring is not burial, but immersion is. Jesus said to 
 Nicodemus (John ui. 5) "Except a man be born of water and 
 of the Spirit, he cannot enter into the kingdom of God." 
 Sprinkling does not represent a birth> but immersion does. 
 Coming out of the element of water into a new element is a 
 fair representation of a birth. As in the natural birth, the 
 tabernacle of the infant is filled, quickened, and animated by 
 human spirit, so in the spiritual birth, the spirits of men are 
 filled, quickened and animated by the lioly Spirit. As the 
 blood of the infant, derived from the mother, is the medium 
 of the natural life, or the means by which the union of the 
 body and spirit is perpetuated, so the blood of Christ which 
 was shed for us, is the medium of the spiritual life, or the 
 means by which our union with the Holy Spirit is maintained. 
 As the embryo is immersed in the fluid element in the womb, 
 and by this means derives from its mother the blood so essen- 
 tial to the natural life, so a man must be immersed in the 
 fluid element of water, jn order to derive the benefit of 
 Christ's blood so essential to spiritual life. As the embryo 
 must first be immersed in water before it can receive the quick- 
 ening of the human spirit, so a man must first be immersed in 
 water before he has the promise of the quickening or life- 
 giving power of the Holy Spirit. As the infant is born, or 
 comes forth from the waiery element into a new kingdom or 
 world of existence, so a man in baptism comes forth from the 
 liquid element of water into the kingdom of God's dear Son, 
 which is a new state of existence. Jesus, in the above text, 
 sets forth the birth of the water first, and afterwards the birth 
 of the Spirit. 
 
 It is very evident from the whole tenor of scripture, that 
 immersion is the only method of baptism. Several historians 
 inform us, that the early Christians '' 'immersed the whole 
 body in water," and that sprinkling was not introduced into 
 the church util the third or fourth century. 
 
 Every believing" penitent sinner should make himself well 
 acquainted with the (tljwt of baptism. This ordinance was 
 instituted "for the remission of sins." John went "into all 
 the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repent- 
 
THE KINGDOM OP OOD. G7 
 
 ance/or the remission of sins' (Lidce Hi. 3). After the ascen- 
 sion o % f Christ into heaven, the apostles commenced their Kreat 
 mission to all nations, by preaching to several thousand Jews, 
 on the day of Pentecost, baptism 'Tor the remission of ,^i 
 (Acts ii. 38). Ananias said to Paul, of Tarsus, "Arise, and be 
 baptized, and wash away thy sins, calling on the name of the 
 Lord" (Acts xxii. 16). Baptism is not, as many false teachers 
 now affirm, "an outward sign of an inward grace," iat it is an 
 ordinance whereby a believing, penitent sinner obtains a for- 
 giveness for all past sins. By being buried in the watery 
 grave, the old man, as Paul says, is put off. with all of his 
 deeds; by rising from the liquid element, we put on the new 
 man, become new creatures, and should henceforth walk in 
 newness of life. Again, Paul says, "He that is dead is freed 
 from sin." If sinners would be freed from sin, let them be 
 "baptized into His (Christ's) death: " and thus, being dead 
 with Him, they become free from Bin, that is, all their former 
 sins are remitted (See Rom. vi). 
 
 The great majority of religious people in modern times, 
 consider baptism as non-essential to salvation. But we ask, 
 is it essential that the repenting sinner should be forgiven? If 
 so, then it is just in the same degree essential that he should 
 be baptized, for that is the condition of forgiveness ; hence 
 baptism is essential to salvation, as much so as faith or repent- 
 ance. He that neglects baptism, neglects one of the condi- 
 tions of salvation. "He that believeth and is baptized, shall 
 be saved. He .that believeth trot (and consequently is not 
 baptized), shall be damned." Jesus never incorporated any- 
 thing that was non-essential into the plan of salvation. But 
 men should live by every word which proceedeth from His 
 mouth. "He that saith, I know Him, and keepeth not His 
 commandments, is a liar, and the truth ii not in him" (/. 
 John ii. 4). Again, Jesus says, "If a man love Me, he will 
 keep My words. He that loveth Me not, keepeth not My 
 sayings." The commandments, words, and sayings of Jesus, 
 must be kept&s well as believed, in order to obtain salvation. 
 Unless baptism were essential to salvation, Jesus never would 
 have commanded His apostles to "Go and teach all nations, 
 baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, 
 
6& THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 and of the Holy Ghost." A man may be a very good man, in 
 many respects, yet if he rejects baptism, he rejects his "salva- 
 tion. As for instance, Cornelius was u a devout man, and one 
 that feared God with all his house ; he gave much alms to the 
 people, and prayed to God always." An angel came in to 
 him, and said, "Cornelius, thy prayers and thine alms are come 
 up for a memorial before God. Send men to Joppa, and call 
 for Simon, whose surname is Peter; who shall tell thee words 
 whereby thou and all thy house shall be saved" (Acts x. and 
 xi). When Peter had come, while he was speaking the word 
 of the Lord to this man, and to his household, the Holy 
 Ghost fell upon them, and they spake with tongues, and mag- 
 nified God. And Peter "commanded them to be baptized in 
 the name of the Lord." 
 
 What would have been the result if they had refused to 
 obey this commandment, and had counted baptism non-essen- 
 tial, like many modern churches do ? It is evident that not one 
 of them could have been saved. Why ? Because the angel 
 said that Peter should "tell them words whereby they should 
 be saved." If they had rejected baptism, they would have 
 rejected the "words" of Peter, which the angel said should 
 save them. No one can be saved who rejects baptism. It 
 matters not how righteous he may have been ; though he, like 
 Cornelius, may have given "much alms," and prayed much, 
 and feared God and worked righteousness for years ; yea more, 
 though he may have attained to greater blessings than the 
 present sectarian churches now even believe, to say nothing of 
 the enjoyment; though he may have seen a vision of angels, 
 and spoken with tongues by the power of the Holy Ghost; yet, 
 with all this righteousness and great power, he can in nowise 
 be saved if he reject baptism. Hence, /a/V/t, repentance^ and 
 laptism are three essential conditions preceding remission of 
 sins. Each is equally important. These are three of the 
 rules of 'adoption by which strangers and aliens may become 
 legal citizens in the- church and kingdom of God. 
 
 Since the fourth century of the Christian era, infant 
 sprinkling has been practised by a numerous multitude of falsa 
 teachers. By age and long standing this great perversion of 
 the apostolic doctrine has become exceedingly popular, until 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 69 
 
 many millions at the present day are carried away with the 
 wicked delusion. The apostles were commanded to teauh first, 
 and then baptize ; but infants are incapable of being taught 
 and therefore are not Subjects of baptism. Jesus commanded 
 the apostles to preach the gospel in, all the world, and said, 
 u He that belie veth smd is baptized shall be saved.' 1 Infants 
 cannot believe the preaching -of the apostles, therefore they 
 should not be baptized. Peter commanded the thousands on 
 the day of Pentecost to repent first, and then be baptized "for 
 the remission of sins.*'- But infants are incapable of repent- 
 ance, and therefore it-is a sin in the sight of God to baptize 
 them. u Sin is the transgression of a law." Infants have 
 transgressed no law, and therefore they are without sin. Bap- 
 tism is FOR THE REMISSION OF SINS, but infants have no sins 
 to be remitted, therefore they need no baptism. But even if 
 infants had sins (as some false teachers assert J, they could not 
 be remitted by baptism alone. Faith and repentance would 
 be equally as necessary for the infant as baptism. Either of 
 these three conditions alone, or any two of them, would not 
 bring remission: all must be voluntarily attended to by the 
 candidate. But the infant cannot voluntarily 'attend to either, 
 therefore the sprinkling or immersion of infants does not 
 bring the blessings promised to the penitent believer, but it 
 brings a curse both upon the parents and the administrator. 
 It is a sin of which millions must repent if they ever enter 
 into the kingdom of God. 
 
 Infant baptism is nowhere alluded to in the scriptures: 
 some have supposed because whole households were baptized, 
 that possibly there might have been some infants among them; 
 but how many thousands of households there are that have 
 no infants. The author of this treatiss has himself baptized 
 many whole households, but among them there were 
 no infants, nor any persons incapable of believing and repent- 
 ing. The scriptures inform us that the jailor and his house- 
 hold, and Cornelius and his household, believed and rejoiced in 
 the Lord before they were baptized ; hence therfr were no 
 infants among them. Some again have supposed that the 
 baptism of infants comes in lieu of circumcision ; but this is 
 only a wild, vague conjecture of impostors to deceive the. 
 
70 THE KINGDOM OF GOD, 
 
 ignorant ; for there is not the least allusion to any such thing 
 in the scriptures. Baptism has no more connection with cir- 
 cumcision than it has with the blowing of rams' horns for the 
 demolishing of the walls of Jericho. There is no similarity 
 between the two. Circumcision is a ceremony performed only 
 on male infants at eight days old, whereas baptism is a burial 
 in water of both male and female adults, who are capable of 
 first believing and then repenting. 
 
 After the sinner has complied with the rules of adoption, 
 so that all his former transgressions are forgiven, he should 
 next seek after the gift of the Holy Ghost. God has ordained 
 a certain ordinance through which he bestows this- gift. He 
 has authorised his servants to administer the Holy Spirit by 
 the laying on of their hands in His name. For example: 
 'Thilip went down to the city of Samaria, and preached 
 Christ unto them. And the people with one accord gave heed 
 to those things which Philip spake. When they believed 
 Philip, preaching the things concerning the kingdom of God, 
 and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized both men 
 and women. Now when the apostles, which were at Jerusa- 
 lem, heard that Samaria had received the word of God, they 
 oent unto them Peter and John : who, when they were come 
 down, prayed for them, that they might receive the Holy 
 Ghost: (for as yet he was fallen upon none of them : only 
 they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.) Then 
 laid they their hands on them; and they received the Holy Ghost. 
 And when Simon (the sorcerer) saw that through laying on of 
 the apostles hands the Holy Ghost was cjim\i v he offered them 
 11:10116)% saying, Give uie also, this power, that on whom- 
 soever 1 lay hands, he may Deceive the Holy Ghost" 
 (Arts r//Y). Here we have the most positive evidence to 
 establish the divine authority of this ordinance. That frn/*X</ 
 on. nf hands is an ordinance necessary to be attended to, is 
 clearly seen from the fact, that no man or woman, among all 
 the multitudes of baptized believers in Samaria, received the 
 Holy Ghost until 'this institution was complied with. After 
 Paul had rebaptized the Ephesians, "He laid his hands upon 
 them, and the Holy Ghost came on them; and they spake 
 with tongues, and prophesied" (Acts xix). Among the prin- 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD, ?t 
 
 ciples of the doctrine of Christ which the Hebrew church had 
 received, Paul mentions faith, repentance, "the doctrine of 
 baptisms, and of laying on of hands" (J/tbrewj'i)* 
 
 That the Galatian church had received the Spirit by an 
 administrator is evident from 'the following question put to 
 them by Paul, "ffe therefore that MINISTERETH to you, tht 
 Spirit, and worketh miracles among you, doeth he it by the 
 works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? " ( Gal. in. 5). 
 
 Paul informs the Corinthian church, that both he and 
 Timothy were made "able ministers, not of the letter," 01 
 word merely, "but of the Spirit." 
 
 Though Saul, of Tarsus, believed in Christ, and had been 
 repenting, praying, and fasting for about three days, he could 
 not obtain a forgiveness of his sins nor the gift of the Holy 
 Ghost, without a servant of God sent to minister to him both 
 the water and the Spirit. Hear what Ananias says to Saul* 
 "The Lord, even Jesus, that appeared unto thee in the way 
 as thou earnest, hath sent me. that thou mightest receive thy 
 sight, and be filled with the Holy Ghost" (Acts ix}. Mark well 
 the saying; Ananias was sent that Saul "might be filled wit.h 
 the Holy Ghost/' Why not fill him with the Holy Ghost 
 through his faith, repentance, prayers, and fasting? Because 
 the Lord had authorized servants in His kingdom to minister, 
 not the word and water merely, but also the Spirit. 
 
 We have now set forth the whole law of adoption, and the 
 only law by which any man or woman can ever become a legal 
 citizen of the Church or kingdom of God when established 
 on the earth. By obedience to these rules mankind become 
 the sons and daughters of God. By neglect of any or either 
 of these rules they can never enter the kingdom. There is no 
 other way or plan under the whole heavens that will save men. 
 Many try to excuse themselves from obeying this plan by 
 referring to the words ot Jesus to the thief on the cross, 
 "To-day shalt thou be with me in paradise." But we have 
 no evidence to believe the thief was taken into heaven or into 
 the celestial kingdom of God; for Jesus Himself said three 
 days after, "Touch me not, for I have not yet ascended to my 
 Father." Some have supposed that Jesus went direcCly into 
 all the fullness of the Father's glory, and the thief with him. 
 
~2 TFTE KINGDOM OF OOt). 
 
 But the scriptures expressly contradict this supposition Peter 
 says, in the third chapter of his first epistle, that 'Christ also 
 hath once suffered for sins, *he just for the unjust, that he 
 might bring us to God, heing put to death in the flesh, but 
 quickened by the Spirit: l>y which ho he went (jn<l prc-ached 
 unto the spirits in prison, which sometime were disobedient, 
 when once the long suffering of God waited in the days oi 
 Noah, while the ark was preparing, wherein few, that is, eight 
 souls were saved hy water." From, this we learn that instead 
 of Jesus going directly from the cross into Ris kingdom, he 
 went to a certain "prison" where He found some "disobedient 
 spirits" shut up, who had been there over two thousand 
 years, or ever since Noah's flood. Jesus preached to them. 
 Did the thief go with Him? "To-day shalt thou be with me 
 in paradise." If Jesus went to preach in prison that day, 
 the thief must have gone with Him; hence % paradise must 
 mean a place of departed spirits, without respect to its being 
 either a good or a bad place. 
 
 Christ, speaking of His own mission by the mouth of 
 Isaiah, says, "He hath sent me to bind up the broken hearted, 
 to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the 
 prison to them that are bound." This agrees with Peter, as 
 already quoted. Forasmuch, therefore, as the thief had 
 never, to our knowledge, been born of the water and the 
 spirit, he could not, according to the words of the Savior, to 
 Nicodemus, "enter into the kingdom of God;" but he in all 
 probability went that day with Jesus to the old antediluvian 
 prison among the disobedient spirits, where he had the privi- 
 lege of being preached to : that he and all the rest of the 
 prisoners "might be judged according to rnen'in the flesh." 
 ( / Peter m. , 0. 
 
 If the third "article of religion," believed by the church 
 of England, be true, then the thief must have gone down 
 into hell. This article reads thus : 
 
 "III. Of the going down of Christ into hell. As Christ 
 died for us, and was buried, so also is it to be believed that 
 He went down into hell."' 
 
 If the thief went down into "prison," let every other 
 unbaptized person beware lest he go there too. 
 
niF KINGDOM OP GOD. 7" 
 
 Since the Apostles fell asleep, the simplicity and purity of 
 the ancient gospel have been awfully perverted ; its ordinances 
 have been changed, especially the ordinance of baptism; 
 while the ordinance of the laying on of hands for the gift 
 of the Holy Ghost, has teen almost universally done away. 
 No churches, either among the Papists or Protestants, have 
 taught, all the first principles of the gospel in their proper 
 order. By this we know they are not the church of God. 
 God is not with them. Their sins are not forgiven them. 
 The Holy Ghost is not given to them. And they cannot be 
 saved in the fulness of the glory of the Father's kingdom 
 neither they nor their fathers for many generations past All 
 have gone astray far astray, from the ancient gospel. The 
 church of Christ never existed on the earth without inspired 
 apostles and prophets in it, who administered all the laws and 
 ordinances of the gospel without any variation from the true 
 and perfect pattern. But the apostate churches now on the 
 earth, have neither inspired apostles, nor prophets, nor any 
 other inspired officers among them, neither do they consider 
 them necessary ; and yet without inspiration or revelation- 
 without immersion for remission of sins, or the ordinance for 
 the gift of the Spirit they have the bold impudence to call 
 themselves Christian churches. But they have nothing to do 
 with Christ, neither has Christ anything to do with them, 
 only to pour out upon them the plagues written. He has not 
 spoken to any of them for many centuries, neither will He 
 speak to them, only in His wrath, and in the fierceness of His 
 anger, when He rises up to overthrow, to root up and to 
 destroy them utterly from the earth. 
 
74 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 THE NATURE AND CHARACTER OP THE LAWS 'GIVEN FOR 
 THE GOVERNMENT OF ALL ADOPTED CITIZENS. 
 
 THREE important subjects relative to the kingdom of God 
 have been already investigated in Chapters I, and II. 
 We shall now proceed to the examination of the 
 
 Fourth namely, The nature and character of the laws 
 given for the government of all adopted citizens. 
 
 After having complied with the rules of adoption, mankind 
 are considered the legal citizens of God's kingdom; and as 
 such, they are required to obey strictly all the laws, ordinances, 
 statutes, commands, counsels and words of the Great King ; 
 and in all things show themselves the faithful, honest and 
 loyal subjects of His government. That the citizens of the 
 kingdom may be able to render strict obedience to its laws, 
 they should make themselves thoroughly acquainted with 
 them, and thus obey understandingly. Persons ignorant of 
 the laws of the kingdom are liable to be deceived. They may 
 suppose themselves obeying the law, when, in fact, they are 
 only complying with some vain and foolish tradition of men. 
 They are in constant danger of transgressing laws of which 
 they are ignorant, and of neglecting to observe others that are 
 of importance. 
 
 Millions of modern Christians say they take the Bible as 
 their "rule of faith and practice" that the Bible is their 
 law. But we ask, what part of the Bible is the law of God 
 unto man in this age ? Is the history of the creation a law 
 unto any one? Is the history, of the building of the ark, or 
 of the tower of Babel, or of Solomon's lomple, a law or "rule 
 of faifh and practice" for the saints now? Is the history of 
 Abraham's travels of the doings of Moses and Aaron of 
 Israel's wanderings in the wilderness of the wars of Israel 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 75 
 
 under the reign of their judges and kings a law unto succeed- 
 ing generations? Is the history of Jesus and the apostles a 
 law binding upon the saints of latter da} T s? Must we be 
 baptized in Jordan because John baptized there? Must we 
 ride upon an ass-colt into Jerusalem because Jesus did? 
 Must we scourge the people out of the Jewish temple because 
 Jesus thought it necessary to do so? Must we build up 
 churches in Rome, in Corinth, in Galatia, or in any other 
 place, because the New Testament gives the history of such 
 events? Is the history of any of the events recorded in 
 either the Old or the New Testament a law unto any man 
 now living? No, it is not. The historical parts of the Bible, 
 then, are not intended to govern the actions of modern 
 Christians. 
 
 Let us now inquire if all the laws, ordinances, and com- 
 mands in the Bible are intended as our rule of faith and 
 practice as a law now binding upon us ? God commanded 
 Adam that he should not eat of the tree in the midst of the 
 Garden of Eden. Is this law unto modern Christians ? No. 
 God commanded Noah that he should build an ark of certain 
 dimensions, and of a certain kind of wood : that he should 
 take into the ark a certain number of beasts and fowls. Are 
 these commands binding upon Christians now ? Surely not. 
 God commanded Abraham to leave the land of Chaldea and 
 go into a land wherein he was a stranger. Must modern 
 Christians obey this command ? Abraham was commanded 
 to offer up his son Isaac. Is this a law of God's kingdom 
 now ? God commanded the Israelites to leave Egypt to 
 walk through the Red sea to pitch their tents in a certain way 
 to travel in a certain order to build a tabernacle after a 
 certain pattern which he gave them to offer various animals 
 and fowls as sacrifices. Are these commands, laws or ordi- 
 nances the saints' "rule of faith and practice'' in these days? 
 They are not. God commanded the tribes of Israel to slay 
 both men, women and children old, and young. Must the 
 saints in all ages be governed by that command ? No. God 
 commanded Israel to encompass the walls of Jericho a certain 
 number of times, blowing upon rams' horns. Is this a law or 
 command to be observed now? Verily no. Jesus commanded 
 
76 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 Peter to go and catch a fish in order to pay taxes. Is this 
 command in force yet''' Jesus commanded the apostles to 
 tarry in Jerusalem a certain time, until they were qualified to 
 preach. Must all other saints wait in Jerusalem for a like 
 qualification ? An angel of the Lord commanded Philip 
 to go into the south country: another angei commanded 
 Cornelius to send for Peter ; an angei commanded Joseph, 
 the husband of Mary, to flee into Egypt, and, after tarrying 
 there a certain time, an angel commanded him to return again 
 to the land of Israel. Will any one pretend to say that any 
 of these commands are to be observed now? There are 
 many thousands of laws, commands, ordinances and sayings, 
 like the foregoing, both in the Old and- New Testaments, that 
 modern Saints cannot obey ; indeed, it would be the bight 
 of delusion, and a great sin, to undertake to obey them now. 
 Could any man remain guiltless and kill little infant children 
 now, because such a command was given to Israel ? No,, he 
 could jaot. The most of the commands and ordinances of the 
 Bible were limited in their application, and were never 
 intended to be binding upon future generations. Many were 
 limited to single individuals, and they only were required to 
 obey them ; and when once obeyed, they were no longer bind- 
 ing upon .those individuals nor any one else. Other laws in 
 the Bible were given to govern all Israel for many generations ; 
 yet these also were limited to Israel, and were never intended 
 to govern Gentile Christians. Most of the commands and 
 laws in the Bible were given according to circumstances : as 
 the circumstances were constantly changing, so the commands 
 and laws were constantly changing to suit circumstances. 
 
 The moral law, however, never changes* it remains the 
 same throughout all dispensations and ages. The Lord com- 
 manded Israel, saying, Thou shalt not kill, thou shalt not 
 steal, thou shalt not commit 'adultery, etc. These laws, with 
 many others, never were intended to be done away,, but 
 wherever the kingdom of God is established, these laws exist 
 in full force as rules of faith and practice. Many of the laws 
 of Moses and the prophets, and of Jesus and the apostles, 
 were moral in their nature, and never were intended to cease. 
 The moral law, or law of righteousness, has been revealed 
 
THE KINGDOM OF (10D. 77 
 
 anew in different generations and to numerous individuals. 
 Once revealing this law did not seem sufficient, hence it was 
 revealed afresh, and over and over again, in successive gener- 
 ations. Each inspired writer received nan m-clations upou 
 this great unchangeable law; and, in addition to this, each in 
 his, turn revealed thousands of commands, laws and ordi- 
 nances suited to the conditions and circumstances of the 
 people, which never wore binding upon any but the individuals 
 who received them, and to whom they were given. 
 
 Connected with the moral law, or the law which is intended 
 to regulate the moral actions of men, there are certain ordi- 
 nances which are intended as standing ordinances in the king- 
 dom ; such, for example, as the sacrament of the Lord's 
 supper, the laying on of hands in the name of the Lord for 
 the healing of the ^sick,- and the anointing with oil for the 
 same purpose. It might appear to some as superfluous for 
 the Lord to reveal through successive prophets and inspired 
 men the same things which He had previously revealed to 
 former ages; but when we reflect upon the importance of 
 being governed by righteous laws, and upon the frailty of 
 man and his liability to forget God and His laws, we need 
 not be surprised at this. It is certain that inspired men, in 
 different ages, have revealed the same things anew, and have 
 illustrated them in a great variety of ways, so as to impress 
 the importance of them on the minds of men ; as for example, 
 how often mankind have been commanded through inspired 
 men to worship no other god but the true and living God! 
 How often have they been commanded through inspired men 
 to keep the Sabbath day holy? Many of the laws given to 
 Moses were often repeated again in the inspired writings of 
 future prophets. Modern Christians suppose that the Bible 
 contains sufficient revelation to save man, They argue "that 
 the law of righteousness is clearly revealed in that book, and 
 that more revelation would be superfluous." "If," say they, 
 "the Bible contains the gospel, why should'another revelation 
 of the gospel be given?" It is said, "if another gospel be 
 revealed it must be false ; if the same gospel be revealed it is 
 useless, for we already have it in anceut revelations." They 
 further argue, "that if mankind in ancient days could be saved 
 
78 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 by what was revealed to them, the same revelations will sa^e 
 mankind in tfyese days," hence they suppose there is no need 
 of any more. This objection urged by modern divines against 
 new revelation being given in these days, might have been 
 urged with the same propriety five thousand years ago , as, 
 for examples, the antediluvian world might have used this 
 argument against Noah's new revelations. They might have 
 said that Enoch, the seventh from Adam, had sufficient reve^ 
 lation to save not only his spirit but his body also , and that 
 Enoch knew of Christ, and prophesied that He "should come 
 with ten thousand of His saints to execute judgment, 1 .' etc.\ 
 and that if, through the vast numbers of revelations he had 
 received, he could be translated, body and spirit, into the 
 abodes of immortality, why not we be saved by the same reve- 
 lations without any new ones? Why, they might have said, 
 do you, Noah, pretend to give new revelations, when your 
 great grandfather Enoch had revelations enough to translate 
 him? Cannot we be saved, as well as he, if we take Enoch's 
 revelations as our <{ rule of faith and practice ?" "But," say the 
 nerw-revelation-deniers of modern times, " Enoch's revelation 
 said nothing about the flood and the ark, it was therefore nec- 
 essary that more revelation should be given to warn the people 
 of these events." Very well. May there not also be some judg- 
 ments to escape, and important events to happen in our age, 
 of which the ancient prophets have said nothing? And will 
 ot new revelation be equally as necessary to make known 
 these unknown events that may happen in our day, as it was 
 in Noah's day ? After Matthew had been inspired to write 
 the gospel, why was it necessary that Mark, Luke and John 
 should be inspired to write the same gospel? According to 
 the arguments of the false teachers of modern times, if the 
 last three evangelists revealed a different gospel from Matthew, 
 it would be false, and if they revealed the same it would be 
 useless, there being no necessity for the same thing to be 
 revealed over again. If the revelation of the gospel by Mat- 
 thew were sufficient to save men, why, according to their 
 logic, should any further revelation be given? Why should 
 Mark, Luke, John, Paul, Peter, James and Jude give new 
 revelation, after Matthew had given sufficient to save himself 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD, 
 
 and others? Hut says the false teacher, it was necessary, thai 
 by the mouth of two or three witnesses every word should bt 
 established, and once being established, there was no furthei 
 need of revelation. In reply, we say, if two or three witnesses 
 were sufficient why did He give eight writers instead of two or 
 three? We see no more impropriety in sending eight hunJrch 
 inspired men, or eight thousand ta write more revelation, than 
 in sending eight. 
 
 Besides these eight inspired writers of the 6rst century, vast 
 numbers of others received revelations during that period, such 
 as the Prophet Agabus, the four daughters of Philip, and the 
 numerous prophets among the Corinthians and other churches. 
 Surely the Lord was not very particular to confine the spirit of 
 revelation to two or three witnesses, neither was He very care- 
 ful not to have the same things incorporated in the revelations 
 of different men. 
 
 The inspired writings of the first century, though given at 
 different times, and through different men, reveal the same 
 gospel, teach the same law of righteousness, and declare the 
 same ordinances'; yet no one pretends to deny the usefulness 
 of either or any of these inspired writings, because the same, 
 gospel, law and ordinances had previously been revealed in 
 some other writing. All of these inspired writings are con- 
 sidered valuable, because they contain, not a different gospel or 
 law, but different items of revelation which wore once adapted 
 to the different circumstances of individuals and churches to 
 whom they were given. These ever varying items of revela- 
 tion are valuable, not as a law or rule for the church in these 
 days, but as matters of history. The revelation to Saul of 
 Tarsus to "arise and go into Damascus" the revelation to 
 Ananias to "arise and go into the street that is called Straight, 
 and enquire in the house of Judas for one called Saul" the 
 revelation to the prophets in the church at Antioch to lt set 
 apart Barnabas and Saul to the work of the ministry" the 
 revelation to Saul to "make haste, and get quickly out of Jeru- 
 salem," for the Jews would not receive his testimony, and 
 numerous other like revelations, are valuable as matters of 
 history only; for no one will have the absurdity to say that 
 such revelations are binding upon any one else excepting the 
 
80 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 persons that received them. The history of God's revelations, 
 ever varying to suit circumstances, is an encouragement for 
 the Saints in the ninteenth century to seek after new revela- 
 tions, like the ancients, which shall be adapted to the ever- 
 varying and innumerable circumstances with which they may 
 be surrounded. It will do no good to read the history 
 of the angel sending Philip into the south country to preach, 
 unless ministers can be sent by revelation in these days into the 
 right country or field of labor. It will be of no advantage to 
 read the history of the revelations given through the prophets of 
 Antioch, relating to the calling and ministry of Paul and Bar- 
 nabas, unless there are prophets and revelations in these days 
 to call men to the ministry in the same way. The history of other 
 men's revelations, callings, and missions, would be of no more 
 advantage to us than the history of a good dinner would be to 
 a hungry man, or the history of the miraculous deliverance of 
 the three Hebrew children from the fiery furnace would be to a 
 man perishing in the flames. Callings and missions in the 
 ninteenth century require new revelations as much as in the 
 first century. The history of others' callings, missions and 
 duties, under certain circumstances, gives no knowledge of our 
 callings, missions and duties under different circumstances 
 As well might we say to a hungry man that he has no need to 
 eat in these days, as to say to the Saints they have no need of 
 new revelation in these days. If a hungry man be told to read 
 the history of the loaves and fishes on which others feasted, 
 and be satisfied therewith, his appetite would be greatly 
 increased, and he woul'd desire to eat for himself; so if the 
 Saint who is hungering and thirsting after righteousness be 
 told to read the history of the innumerable revelations given to 
 the ancient Saints, varied to suit their circumstances, and be 
 satisfied therewith, it will greatly increase his desire to., receive 
 revelation for himself suited to his own circumstances. 
 
 l Man shall not live by bread alone, but by trery word hj 
 God." This cannot mean every word which God has spoken 
 indifferent ages; for it would be impossible to livre by all the 
 words of God spoken to Noah to Abraham to Mosesto 
 the prophets and to the apostles. Thousands of words which 
 God has given ^ould be obeyed only by the very individuals 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 81 
 
 lo whom they were given. No other person could obey them. 
 Man is to live by every word of God, contained in those general 
 laws which are given for the government of His kingdom in all 
 ages; and ho is also to live by every word which shall be given 
 to him as an individual. In the latter case his circumstances 
 may be such as to require vast numbers of new revelations 
 suited to his condition. These revelations, no- doubt, would 
 greatly differ from any that were ever before given to man, or 
 from any that would ever afterwards be given. No two ind-ivid 
 uals, churches, nations, or generations, are in the same con- 
 dition ; not even one individual is in the same circumstances 
 in any two successive periods of his life. Consequently there 
 is no period, nor year, nor generation, nor .age., wherein new 
 revelations are not needed among the people of God.. The 
 nature and character of the laws given for the government of 
 adopted citzens, then, are not only those which are binding on 
 man in every age, but those new revelations which arc given 
 directly to the citizens from year to year during their own lives. 
 When new revelations or laws are given for the benefit of a 
 church or people, they are generally communicated through 
 the prophets or other inspired officers of the Church. When 
 they are given to suit the circumstances of an individual, they 
 are sometimes communicated through an inspired officer, as 
 in the cases of Samuel's revelation to Saul of Nathan's lo 
 David, and numerous othr_Jnstanees tharmightjje named; 
 and sometimes they are given directly to the individual him- 
 self, as in the case of the revelation to Cornelius, to Philip, to 
 the shepherds, to the wise men of the east, to Anna, to Simeon, 
 and to great numbers of others mentioned in sacred his- 
 tory. 
 
 It may be thought by some that a doctrine of continued 
 revelation is a dangerous doctrine, calculated to deceive and 
 mislead weak-minded persons to believe in anything and every 
 thing pretending to be revelations. But let such persons reflect 
 that God is the author of such doctrine; and it. is not at all 
 likely that He would establish continued revelation among His 
 people if it were a dangerous doctrine. Can the -wisest of our 
 readers point out a people of God in any age of the world to 
 whom He did not ive continued revelations 9 Has God ever 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 acknowledged any people or church as His own that did not 
 receive new revelations for their own benefit? The danger, 
 then, is all on the other side. The man who does not believe 
 in continued revelation among the people of God, is already 
 deceived and has not the religion of the Bible. By rejecting 
 new revelation, he rejects one of the great fundamental princi- 
 ples by which the people of- God in^all ages are clearly distin- 
 guished from every other people. But the reader may ask, is 
 there not danger of being deceived by false revelation? We 
 reply, yes ; but shall we reject the true coin, because there is 
 danger of being deceived with the spurious? Shall we reject 
 all vegetable food because some vegetables are poisonous? 
 Shall we reject the gift of the Holy Spirit, because there are 
 many false spirits abroad among men? Shall we reject the 
 doctrine of salvation through Christ, because there have been 
 many false christs? Shall we reject new revelation from God, 
 because there have been many false ones? 
 
 Every faithful, upright person in the Church or kingdom of 
 God enjoys the gift of the Holy Ghost, which is a sure preven- 
 tative against all deception. The Holy Spirit knows all things, 
 and never deceives any one. Jesus said (see John xu?., xv., and 
 xvi. chapters)^ "The Comforter which is the Holy Ghost, whom 
 the Father will send in my name, He shall tca,ch you all things, 
 and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever I have 
 said unto you,"" "Howbeit, when He the Spirit of truth is 
 come, he will guide you into all truth : for He shall not speak 
 of Himself; but whatsoever He shall hear, that shall He 
 speak; and He will shew you things to come. He shall glorify 
 Me: for He shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you. 
 All things that the Father hath are mine; therefore said I, 
 that He shall take of mine, and shall shew it unto you." Per- 
 haps some may suppose that this Comforter which is called the 
 Holy Ghost, was only to be given to the apostles; but Peter 
 said to thousands on the day of Penteccf t, that jf they would 
 repent and be baptized for the remission of sins, they should 
 "receive the gift of the Holy Ghost;" and then to shew them 
 that the promise of this gift was not limited to a few thousand 
 persons, he says, in the next sentence, "For the promise i* 
 unto you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 83 
 
 as many as the Lord our God shall call." This passage evi- 
 dently proves that the promise of the Eloly Ghost, was a pro- 
 mise universal in its extent, embracing all mankind who would 
 comply with the conditions of repentance and baptism. If, 
 then, all mankind can receive the gift of the Holy Ghost, 
 where is the danger of their being deceived by false revela- 
 tions? Nowhere, if they- are faithful enough to retain the 
 Spirit. "He shall teach you all things" "He shall guide 
 you into all truth." Oh' how easy it is with this Spirit to 
 detect false revelations, and to be guided into the tiiuth of all 
 new ones! The Spirit knows its own revelations and can tes- 
 tify of them. Hence, says John, in one of his epistles directed 
 to the saints generally, "The anointing which ye have received 
 of Him abidetb in you, and ye need not that any man teach 
 you , but as the same anointing teacheth you of all things, and 
 is truth, and is no lie; and even as it hath taught you, ye shall 
 abide in Him" (/. John ii. chap). This "anointing" evidently 
 means the promised Spirit which all the churches of the saints 
 enjoyed. All the saints were taught by this Spirit in all things. 
 By this Spirit they could detect false apostles, false prophets, 
 false teachers, false spirits, false doctrines, and false revelations 
 without the least difficulty 
 
 Paul said, that "eye hath not seen, nor ear heard, neither 
 have entered into the heart of man, the things which God hath 
 prepared for them that love Him. But God hath revealed 
 them unto us by His Spirit ; for the Spirit searcheth all things, 
 yea, the deep things of God. Now we have received not the 
 spirit of the world, but the Spirit which is of God? that we 
 might know the things that are freely given to us of God. ' ' 
 "But the natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit of 
 God for they are foolishness unto him neither can he know 
 them, because they are spiritually discerned. But he that is 
 spiritual judgeth all things" (/. Cor. ii. chap.). Thus we per- 
 ceive that the "natural man cannot know the things of tfie 
 Spirit;" therefore he is liable to be deceived, and to embrace 
 false revelations, and believe a lie and be damned, because with- 
 out the Spirit he is unable to judge whether a revelation IE 
 from God or from some other source. Not so with the spiritual 
 man ; he judgeth att things, and decides by the Spirit between 
 
84 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 error and truth. Neither the eye, the ear, nor the heart of a 
 natural man has perceived the things in reserve for the 
 righteous; but the spiritual man has a knowledge of them by 
 revelation. "God hath revealed them unto us by Mis Spirit, 1 * 
 The Saints find out "the deep things of God" by the Spirit. 
 The faithful Saints or the elect cannot be deceived , for the 
 Holy Ghost dwells in them as a Spirit of constant revelation, 
 teaching them all things ; guiding them into all truth; shewing 
 them things to come; taking of the things of the Father and 
 shewing the same unto them by heavenly visions and dreams, 
 and revealing the deep things of Cod such as no natural man 
 could ever see, hear, think of, or know, for they are only 
 spiritually discerned. .Thus there is no possibility of a person's 
 ever being deceived who follows the teachings and revelations 
 of the Holy Ghost. 
 
 The revelations given by the Holy Ghost ; by the voice of 
 the Lord; by the ministry of! angels; by visions and dreams, 
 and by the inspired officers of the kingdom, are the kind of 
 laws ordained for the government of the Saints. By such laws 
 they have been governed in every age and dispensation. All 
 churches who have not faith to obtain revelations and laws by 
 the inspiration of the Holy Ghost; arc not the churches of 
 God. Though they may pretend to great piety ; profess to be 
 Christians; make long prayers ; preach eloquent sermons, and 
 meet together every Sabbath day under the pretence of wor- 
 shipping God, yet if they have not faith to obtain new revela- 
 tions, and visions, and the" ministry of angels, they arc not the 
 church of God, and are deceiving themselves and others with 
 a false and delusive religion ; a religion by which they will 
 perish, as the scripture saith, tl Where there is no vision the 
 people perish" (Proverbs xxi&. Ifc). 
 
 In all human governments there is a necessity for new laws 
 to be given, and sometimes in great abundance.. No one will 
 be so wild as to say that the laws given one thousand years ago 
 to England, to France, and to the various nations of the earth, 
 have been strictly applicable to the infinite variety of circum- 
 stances in which they have since been placed. ,Every one 
 knows that all governments would soon fall into the most inex- 
 tricable confusion should new laws cease to be given only for 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 8f, 
 
 the short period of fifty years. Every town, city, and district, 
 of any extent, pay out their thousands annually for the support 
 of a law- making department. If new circumstances in all 
 human governments are, constantly calling for new laws, why 
 not new circumstances in God's government also require new 
 laws? It inay, perhaps, be argued that human laws are imper- 
 fect, and therefore new ones are given ; but that God's laws 
 being perfect, no new ones are necessary. In reply to this we 
 observe that in human governments new laws are not generally 
 given because of the imperfections of the old ones, but because 
 new conditions require it. New laws are not often give instead 
 of the old ones, but in addition to them ; both old and new 
 remaining in full force. The want of new laws would be 
 equally as necessary though human laws were ever so perfect. 
 So in the kingdom of God, the perfection of the old laws does 
 not in the least obviate the necessity of new ones as new cir- 
 cumstances arise. 
 
 In all huraan governments every law is made by the legal 
 law-making department, or else it is of no force, and the people 
 are not bound by it. So in the kingdom of God, all laws must 
 come from the Great Law-Giver, or else they are of no force, 
 and the people are under no obligations to obey them. If any 
 body of unauthorized men on this land, were to write out a 
 code of laws for the government of the United States, 
 who would be so lost to all reason and common sense 
 as to suppose such laws were legal and valid 9 Yet there are 
 millions who consider themselves under obligations to believe 
 and obey the uninspired writings in the "Thirty- nine Articles" 
 of the church of England, and in the various creeds, cate- 
 chisms, confessions of faith, and disciplines of other sects, as 
 though they had actually come afresh from God. The vast 
 variety of creeds and articles of faith now in the world, shows 
 clearly that mankind consider that they have need of more 
 rules and laws besides those given in ancient days. The neces* 
 sity of more has appeared so obvious, that they have concluded 
 to have more at all hazards. To obtain more, from the Great 
 King, they suppose is entirely out of the question. The only 
 way, in their estimation", is to usurp the place of God, and give 
 laws to the Deoole as He ancientlv did. To obtain laws 
 
W THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 from the legal Law-Giver in these days, they assert i& the 
 highest blasphemy, but to usurp authority and give laws and 
 articles of faith in God's stead, they consider is all right. The 
 archbishops, bishops, and whole clergy of the church of Eng- 
 land, with the king at their head, thinking that' the Lord had 
 given all' the rules, laws, and articles of faith in the Bible which 
 He ever intented to give, and seeing the great necessity there 
 was for more, 'concluded that wherein the Lord failed in sup- 
 plying the present wants of their church they would make ft 
 up out of the superabundance of their own wisdom. The 
 first rich display of their fruitful imaginations was to invent an 
 entire new kind of god, which' no former generation ever 
 thought of. A description of this god they have given in their 
 first article of religion. He is there represented to be "with- 
 out body, parts, or ^ass/Vws. " Such is the first effort of this 
 great body of learned divines in helping the Lord make article* 
 of faith. When the Lord made articles of religion in oldcD 
 times, He had not the assistance of such learned men ; per- 
 haps that may be the reason that this bodiless, passionless god of 
 modern times was' not then discovered ! Oh! what darkness 
 the world would have -been in relative to this god without 
 "parts," if these modern divines, had suffered the God of 
 Israel to give articles of religion as He did in ancient, days ! 
 Had it not been for this learned body, the world never would 
 have known that the whole of any thing could exist without 
 "parts! " they never would have known the difference between 
 this newly- in vented god and the God of Israel, who said to 
 Moses, "thou shalt see my back PARTS" (Exodus xxxii 23). 
 Let the church of England hush all their fears, for their god 
 can neither see, hear, nor speak ; they never need be afraid 
 that he will give them new revelations, or laws, or articles nf 
 religion, or interfere in any way with their church matters. The 
 God of Israel makes His own laws and articles of religion for 
 His own church in all ages; but this modern god, having no 
 tongue, nor mouth nor any other "parts," has left this work 
 entirely to his Right Reverend Worshippers.; 
 
 FIFTH. The character, disposition, and Qualification* neces- 
 sary for every cift'zen. to posses*. 
 
 A-fter being adopted into the kingdom of God it is necessary 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 87 
 
 that all citizens should cultivate such a character and dispo- 
 sition as shall be most pleasing to their King. Whenever the 
 King shall give them advice or counsel upon any subject, they 
 should, without any hesitation, adhere strictly to that advice or 
 counsel. It is a great thing to find out the will of God, but it 
 is still greater to do it. God requires the most perfect obedi- 
 ence on the part of His subjects. We may not always discern 
 the end or result of doing as we are commanded ; but this is 
 no excuse for disobedience. 'Abraham did not know the useful 
 result the Lord had in view in commanding him to offer up his 
 son Isaac ; if he had followed the dictates of his own natural 
 feelings or affections, he never would have attempted to comply 
 with this command; it was enough for him to understand that 
 God required such a sacrifice, without waiting till He imformed 
 him of the reason why He required it. This should be the dispo- 
 sition and character of every child of God, to go with all his 
 heart and do whatever the Lord requires, though he may be 
 utterly in the dark as to the purpose which God may wish to 
 accomplish byu giving such commandment. Does a skillful 
 general reveal to all his soldiers all his purposes and designs in 
 regard to the enemy? No, he only reveals unto them what he 
 wishes them to do, while the result of their obedience is often- 
 times entirely hidden from their view. If soldiers were never 
 to obey until they understood the useful results to be accom- 
 plished, they would not be very loyal to their officers. How 
 many there are among mankind that would be delighted to 
 obtain a revelation of God's will concerning themselves, if they 
 could be persuaded that He would not reveal any thing contrary 
 to their wishes. They would be very sorry to get a revelation 
 "to sell all that they had and give to the poor," as Jesus told 
 the young man in ancient days. They would not like to hear 
 "a voice from heaven" commanding them to come out of 
 Babylon, or to leave their native land, their fine farms and 
 splendid mansions, and go into a strange country as Abraham 
 did : they would prefer to receive no revelations at all, rather 
 than be directed to make such sacrifices. But not so with good, 
 faithful citizens of the kingdom of God: they wish to be 
 guided by new revelation day by day, and year by year: thev 
 delight to do every thing that the Lord reveals to them, believ- 
 ing that it will be for their future happiness and well-being. 
 
88 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 It is not everj 7 one that crieth Lord, Lord, that shall enter 
 into the kingdom of heaven, but it is he that doeth the will of 
 the Father. Justification, sanctification, purification, and glo- 
 rification, are all obtained through the atonement of Jesus 
 Christ by doing the will of the Father, as made manifest by the 
 revelation of His word, Jesus prays to the Father thus 
 "Sanctify them through Thy truth; Thy word is truth." 
 Reader, do you desire to be justified from all your sins? if so, 
 obey the law of justification as revealed from heaven, and your 
 sins shall be blotted out. Do' you desire to be sanctified and 
 purified from all unrighteous and uuholy desires? if so, seek 
 to obtain the word of the Lord by new revelation, and after you 
 have obtained it, either directly to yourself, or through others, 
 be sure and obey it, and you shall be made pure and clean ; but 
 remember that after the word of the Lord has come unto you 
 and His will is revealed, and you refuse to obey, your situation 
 will be much worse than that of those to whom the Lord has never 
 spoken. "He that knoweth his master's will," through the 
 medium of new revelation, "and doeth it not, the same shall 
 be beaten with many stripes; but he that knoweth it not," 
 that is, has never been favored with a message or revelation 
 from his master, "and doeth things worthy of stripes, shall only 
 be beaten with few stripes." 
 
 When the children of the kingdom pray, let them be careful 
 not to use vain repetitions as the church of England do in their 
 "Litany," for they repeat the same thing over again on every 
 Sunday, Wednesday, and Friday; the same things are asked 
 for some fifty or sixty times on each of these days; so that in 
 fifty years each member of that church repeats the same peti- 
 tion something like four hundred thousand times. The faith- 
 ful Saints will avoid all such wicked mockery, for it is very dis- 
 pleasing to the true God to have such "vain repetitions" con- 
 stantly sounding in His ears year after year. Where is there a 
 sensible man in all the world that would not be disgusted with 
 his own children, or with any other persons, who should con; 
 stantly annoy him by asking for the same thing some fifty times 
 a day, for three days every week, and follow it up year after 
 year? Such persons would be counted as insane, or unfit for the 
 society of rational beings. How much more, then, will the 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 89 
 
 true God be disgusted, and abhor such nonsense? Any being, 
 except a bodiless, passionless nonentity^ would treat such wor- 
 shippers with contempt, and consider them a nuisance in all 
 civilized society. 
 
 When the Saints pray, they should endeavor to find out what 
 they want most, and then calmly, simply, and honestly ask 
 for it with an expectation of receiving it; for, says our 
 Savior, u lf my words abide in you, and yc abide in me, ye 
 shall ask what ye will, and it shall Be given unto you." Do 
 not think that you will be heard for much speaking or for 
 vain repetitions. If you fail in receiving any thing that would 
 be for your benefit, or any that is promised, you may know 
 that there is some cause for it : perhaps you may not have 
 been as faithful as you ought ; the fault, if any, must be in 
 yourself; for God's promises are sure. Therefore seek to find 
 out the reason why your prayer is not answered, and remove 
 the cause, and then ask again, and if all is right on your part, 
 you will receive an answer. Seek not to express your desires 
 before the Lord in great swelling words, to be praised of men 
 for your eloquence, .neither convert your voice into some unna- 
 tural tone; but endeavor to speak to the Lord with the same 
 degree of sincerity and confidence that a child has in asking its 
 parents for food. When you desire any particular blessing, do 
 not let your mind be wandering upon hundreds of other bles- 
 sings which are foreign from the one which you more earnestly 
 desire, lest your faith become divided, and you fail of receiving 
 any answer. If a great multitude of things are asked for in 
 the same prayer, the Saints are sometimes apt afterwards to 
 forget some things which they have prayed for, and conse- 
 quently do not look with earnest expectation for the answer, 
 and because of this the blessing is withheld. 
 
 The great secret in obtaining favors from God, is to form, 
 modify, and cultivate such characters and dispositions as will 
 correspond in every respect with the teachings of the word arid 
 spirit of Christ. Condescend to men of low estate. Despise 
 not the poor because of his poverty ; and when you prepare a 
 feast, invite in, u the poor, the halt, the maimed and blind ; for 
 they cannot recompense you again in this life, but you shall 
 receive your recompense at the resurrection of the just." Feed 
 
90 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 the hungry clothe the caked administer to the widow and 
 the fatherless in their afflictions visit the sick. Let .your love 
 abound unto all men : endeavor to reclaim men from the error 
 of their ways by telling them the plain, unvarnished truth in 
 meekness and with sobriety, remembering that you yourselves 
 were once in gross darkness, because of the traditions and false 
 religions with which you were surrounded , therefore have com- 
 passion upon the millions of deluded beings who have deceived 
 themselves with the pomp and vain show of modern Christian- 
 ity. Be upright and honest before all men. Practice virtue 
 and holiness continually. Such should be the disposition and 
 character of all the children of God, in order to qualify them- 
 selves for usefulness in this world, and to inherit eternal life m 
 the world to come. 
 
 CHAPTER IV 
 
 THE RIGHTS, PRIVILEGES AND BLESSINGS ENJOYED BY THE 
 SUBJECTS IN THIS LIFE. 
 
 T N the preceding chapters of this treatise, we have already 
 * illustrated FIVE important subjects relative to the king- 
 dom of God. The next to be considered in the order of our 
 arrangement is the 
 
 Sixth -Namely, The rights, privileges, and blessings enjoyed 
 by the subjects in this life. 
 
 The faithful subjects of the kingdom of God are entitled by 
 promise to certain rights and privileges which are not granted 
 to the citizens of any other kingdom. All the children of 
 the kingdom have the right of offering up daiiy petitions to the 
 King. This inestimable right or privilege is one with which 
 the citizens of other governments are not favored. It is not 
 only granted as a privilege, but it is also enjoined as a duty 
 upon all the inhabitants of the kingdom, to plainly make 
 known all their wants, and represent all their grievance or wrongs 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 91 
 
 which they may have endured from the citizens of other gov- 
 ernments. Those petitions offered in righteousness, an 
 always favorably received; and the blessings asked for IE 
 faith, if calculated to benefit the petitioner, are never with- 
 held. 
 
 The blessings promised to the children of the kingdom in 
 this life, are wisdom, knowledge, joy, healings, miracles, 
 tongues, interpretations, revelations, visions, dreams. tli 
 ministry of angels, prophesyings, power to cast out devils; 
 power against deadly poisons, and in fine, all the other gift!- 
 of the Holy Ghost as recorded in the scriptures of truth. 
 
 Many thousands of sincere honest inquirers have been 
 exceedingly anxious to know whether they were really .in the 
 kingdom of God or not. This is an inquiry of infinite import- 
 ance, and one upon which none should rest satisfied short of 
 a certain knowledge. For the benefit of such inquirers, we 
 here give them an infallible sign by which they may always 
 know the kingdom of God from all other kingdoms. Where- 
 ever the miraculous gifts of the Holy Ghost are enjoyed, there 
 the kingdom of God exists: wherever these gifts are not 
 enjoyed, there the kingdom does not exist. 
 
 That believers might be distinguished from unbelievers 
 throughout all the world, Jesus promised certain signs to the 
 former. He said unto them, u These st'gns shall follow them 
 that believe: in my matne shall they cast out devils; they 
 shall speak with new tongues ; they shall take up serpents ; 
 and if they drink any deadly thing, it shall not hurt them ; 
 they shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover. 
 (Mark xvi. 17, 18, 19.) This promise has been supposedly 
 many to have been limited to the apostles or to the official 
 members of the Church of Christ; but it will be perceived 
 from the context, that Jesus made this promise to every crea- 
 ture throughout all the world who would believe the gospel. 
 In the 15th verse, He commanded the apostles to "go into all 
 the world and preach the gospel to every creature." In the 
 16th verse, He promised salvation to every baptized believer, 
 and damnation to every unbeliever. In the three following 
 verses, He promises miraculous signs to the believer. The 
 promise of miraculous signs was as unlimited in its nature as 
 
92 THE KINGDOM OF, GOD 
 
 the promise of salvation. Where the one ceases, the other 
 ceases also. Miraculous signs are a part of the gospel plan, 
 as much as the remission of sins or the gift of the Holy 
 Ghost. 
 
 The gospel plan embraces certain commands or ordinances 
 to be believed and obeyed, and certain blessings to be received. 
 To limit the blessings of the gospel to the first age of Christ- 
 ianity, is to limit the gospel to that age; for all the blessings, 
 including the signs, were to be received wherever the gospel 
 was received. 
 
 Nothing can be more erroneous than to suppose that these 
 signs were merely given to establish the truth of Christianity, 
 aad that when that was once established, they were no longer 
 needed. The signs are as much included in the system of 
 Christianity, as any other blessing that can be named. If the 
 signs have ceased, true Christianity, of which the signs are a 
 component part, has ceased. If signs 'have established the 
 system of Christianity, why should they, as a part of the 
 very system itself cea^se as unnecessary, while the other part 
 of the system remains? Why not the whole system cease, as 
 well as a part? Why tell the world that Christianity was 
 established by miraculous signs, and then declare, that as 
 soon as it was established, nearly all of its blessings ceased? 
 If it be established, the whole system, signs and all, should 
 continue in full force, as long as there is a sod on the earth 
 to be saved . 
 
 ' If so great a portion of the gospel blessings were intended 
 to cease as unnecessary, is it not exceedingly strange that no 
 intimation should be given in the scriptures to that effect? 
 When the commands, ordinances, and blessings of the system 
 of Christianity have been once established in the earth, have 
 we not every reason to believe, without the least shadow of a 
 doubt, that they are intended to continue, unless something 
 to the contrary is intimated in the word of God? After 
 Jesus had promised miraculous signs to the believers in all 
 the world, would He withhold the promised blessings from 
 them in any part of the world, or in any age, without giving 
 some reason for not fulfilling His promise? Every believer 
 in all the world, and in every age, should seek after the mirac- 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 93 
 
 ulous signs with as much confidence and assurance as he 
 would seek after any other promised blessing, until Jesus 
 intimates in His word that He no longer intends bestowing 
 them according to promise. Until our Lord declares that He 
 will no longer bestow the promised signs upon believers, every 
 church who are not in possession of these signs, may know 
 that they are not true believers. If true believers fail in 
 receiving the promised signs, they have no reason to suppose 
 that they will receive the promised salvation. Modern Chris- 
 tians who do not enjoy the signs of believers, cannot expect to 
 enjoy the salvation of believers. 
 
 One of two things is certainly true, either modern Chris- 
 tians who do not enjoy the miraculous signs, are not true 
 believers, or else Jesus fails on His part to fulfill His promise. 
 If they are not true believers, they will fail of salvation ; if 
 Jesus fails on His part to fulfill one promise, what confidence 
 Uave they to suppose that He will fulfill the others? If true 
 believers learn that Jesus withholds one promise without 
 rendering any reason for so doing, what certainty have they 
 that He will not also withhold every other promise? They 
 can have no certainty at all. Nothing sure upon which to 
 build their hopes of salvation. If one promise fails, all may 
 fail. If the words of Jesus are not fulfilled in one thing, this 
 is calculated to destroy all confidence in the rest of His say- 
 ings. Therefore, if they really are true believers, Jesus has 
 refused to fulfill His promise, and give them the signs of true 
 believers, and consequently they may expect that He will 
 refuse to give them a glorious resurrection and an inheritance 
 in His presence, 
 
 It may be argued that Jesus has nowhere in His word lim- 
 ited, the promise of a glorious resurrection, and of salvation 
 to the believers who should live in the first age of Christian- 
 ity, and therefore, these promises may be claimed in all" suc- 
 cessive ages. So, likewise, it may be argued that, as Jesus 
 has nowhere in His word limited the miraculous signs to the 
 believers of the first age of Christianity, therefore they may 
 be claimed by believers in all subsequent ages, as long as the 
 earth should stand. 
 
 Jesus promised both the salvation and signs : both were 
 promised to every creature in all the world who should believe 
 
$4 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 the gospel: both, so far as we can discover from the wor of 
 God, were intended for r believers of all future generations. 
 Modern believers assert that they have not obtained the 
 promised signs. Why, tfcen, do they assert that they shall 
 obtain the promised salvation ? Why suppose that Jesus will 
 fulfill one promise, when He fails to fulfill the other? To illus- 
 trate this subject, we offer the following parable : 
 
 A certain king, great and powerful, reigned over a numer- 
 ous and happy people. His territories were situated in the- 
 most beautiful and delightful portions of the earth. The 
 land abounded with the most valuable treasures, such as were 
 unknown in any other country. Nothing could exceed the 
 order, peace, prosperity, and happiness diffused throughout 
 all his dominions. 
 
 At a certain time, the king sent forth ambassadors among all 
 nations, to invite them to become subjects of his government, 
 and in due time to emigrate to his happy country. These 
 ambassadors were invested with power to legally administer 
 the oath of allegiance, and all other laws and ordinances 
 which the king had established for the purpose of adopting 
 citizans into his own government. And the king said unto 
 them, "He that receiveth you and becomes an adopted citizen, 
 shall, when he emigrates, receive an inheritance iu my domin- 
 ions : but he that is not adopted shall in no wise enter into 
 my kingdom. These signs or tokens shall accompany the 
 adopted citizens: in my name they shall carry a costly metal, 
 enstamped with the great seal of my authority; they shall 
 wear upon one of their fingers a choice jewel from my own 
 dominions; they shall have a white stone upon which shall be 
 engraved, in unknown characters, a new name known only to 
 themselves. All these signs or tokens shall accompany 
 them." 
 
 The ambassadors went forth as they were directed, and 
 many thousands in all parts of the world received the ordi- 
 nances of adoption; and the signs or tokens of their legal citi- 
 zenship were abundantly manifested. When the adopted 
 citizens received the promised signs, they were greatly con- 
 firmed, and believed with much assurance that they should, 
 after emigration, receive the promised inheritance. 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 95 
 
 ID process of time a great persecution arose. Many of 
 these adopted citizens were put to death. Many others began, 
 through carelessness, to lose the precious signs and tokens of 
 their citizenship. At length persecution began to abate, and 
 the proclamation of the king was received more favorably. 
 Many, on account of its increasing popularity, assumed the 
 authority to administer the oath of allegiance and the ordin- 
 ances of adoption, without either seeing or hearing from the 
 king. For fear the people would question their authority, 
 they flattered them with the idea that the king would no 
 longer call ambassadors by revealing any new commission, and 
 that the whole work of cqmmissioning and authorizing was 
 left entirely to their own wisdom. But it was soon found that 
 the signs and tokens of citizenship were no longer granted, 
 although many petitioned the king very earnestly to send 
 them, but their petitions were unheeded. The reason of this 
 was, because no one was authorized from the king to adminis- 
 ter the oath of allegiance and adopt citizens legally. There- 
 fore the king would not give the tokens of citizenship. But 
 these unauthorized usurpers, who had already made the 
 people believe that it was unnecessary to receive a commission 
 by any new revelation, next actually persuaded the people to 
 believe that the signs and tokens of citizenship were also 
 unnecessary. Popularity and age soon established these false 
 traditions, insomuch that the people almost universally 
 believed, in direct opposition to the promise of the king, that 
 the signs of citizenship were unnecessary. 
 
 They continued to emigrate in great numbers as was sup- 
 posed to the promised land, where it was expected they would 
 receive the promised inheritance. But atf it was absurd, 
 according to their traditions, to expect any communication 
 from that land, they could not tell whether the emigrants 
 were permitted to enter into the kingdom and receive their 
 inheritance or not. Now the king was very angry with those 
 who had usurped authority, and had administered the laws of 
 adoption without being sent. He was also very angry with 
 the people who had suffered themselves to be so grossly 
 imposed upon, as to suppose that any could be sent without 
 some communication from him. He. therefore, withheld 
 
% THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 from them the promised signs and also the promised inherit- 
 ance, for none of them had been legally adopted. Though 
 they obtained none of the tokens or signs, yet they vainly 
 flattered themselves that they should get the inheritance. 
 But as many as were found who had been deceived, and had 
 not the promised signs of citizenship, were taken and bound 
 as enemies and aliens, and cast into -their own place; and 
 great misery prevailed among them weeping, and wailing, 
 and gnashing of teeth. 
 
 And after a long time had passed away, the king sent forth 
 from his dominions one mighty and strong, clothed with great 
 power ; and many other messengers were called and sent even 
 according to the first pattern. And they were commanded to 
 go unto every nation, kindred, tongue and people, and call 
 upon all men to come forth and be legally adopted, and take 
 the oath of allegiance from such as were authorized to admin- 
 ister it, and from their hands to receive the ordinances of 
 adoption. And the king again renewed his promise, and said 
 that the signs and tokens of citizenship should again be 
 enjoyed, and such should receive the promised inherit- 
 ance. 
 
 Now these messengers went forth according to the com- 
 mandments of the king, and those who received them were 
 blessed with the signs, and had much assurance. Now these 
 unauthorized usurpers who pretended to be the servnats of 
 the king, and those whom they had deceived, when they saw 
 the signs and tokens of citizenship again made manifest, were 
 exceedingly angry, and sent forth all manner of wicked accus- 
 ations and lies against the king's messengers, and those who 
 had received them ; and by these wicked means the people 
 were stirred up to greatly persecute them, destroying many, 
 and driving others from place to place, and from city to city. 
 At length they were driven forth a great distance from among 
 the nations; and there they were nourished until they became 
 exceedingly strong: the king himself greatly strengthened 
 them by additional tokens of bis goodness, 
 
 The king's messengers, notwithstanding the cruelties which 
 they received from the people, continued to go from nation to 
 nation, and the signs and tokens of citizenship began to shine 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD 07 
 
 forth with greater brilliancy, which enraged the pretcnted 
 citizens who had not these tokens still more , and they 
 gathered together in multitudes upon .all the face of the earth 
 to 6ght against those who had the signs of citizenship. In 
 process of time, after passing through many tribulations, the 
 lawful heirs went out from among the nations with power and 
 great glory, and gathered themselves in one. And it came to 
 pass that they built a great city unto the king, and he came 
 with all the mighty ones of his dominions, and dwelt among 
 them; and those who had fought against his messengers, 
 perished ; and all the earth came under the dominion of the 
 great king. 
 
 Let us now examine the use or benefit of these miraculous 
 signs. Jesus said, "These signs shall follow thfin tint 
 believe." If they were to be of no particular use or benefit 
 to the believer, it is not reasonable to suppose that Jesus 
 would have promised them. Modern Christendom asserts 
 that these signs were given, not so much for the benefit of 
 believers, as for the convincing of unbelievers. The servants 
 of God, it is said, wrought signs and wonders to establish the 
 divine authenticity of their calling and message, Signs fol- 
 lowed, they assert, that all people might know believers from 
 unbelieversthe true Church from every other church. 
 
 If these signs, as modern divines suppose, were giveu for 
 these purposes, then we ask, why should they be done away 
 in succeeding ages, when there were millions of unbelievers 
 upon the earth ? How are people to determine at the present 
 day which among the modern churches is the Church of 
 Christ? How shall they know believers from unbelievers? or 
 the ministers of Christ from deceivers or impostors? We can 
 distinguish them now, says modern Christendom, by the word 
 of God. But the word of God says, 4 Vins shall follow them 
 that believe." And as they deny signs in the>e days, the 
 word of God would at once condemn them nil as unbelievers. 1 
 Not any of the Papist or Protestant sects can prove, by the 
 word of God, to the unbelieving world, that they are the true 
 church that their ministry is authorized of God, and that 
 they are true believers in Christ The word of God condemn- 
 
98 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 them all, because they have not the signs which Jesus said 
 should follow the believers. 
 
 The Protestants denounce the Catholics as the mother of 
 harlots the most wicked and corrupt power on earth. The 
 Catholics denounce the Protestants as heretics and apostates 
 from the true church. The word of God denounces them 
 both as unbelievers, because they lack the signs. The infidel 
 world denounces the word of God, because miraculous signs 
 follow neither Catholics nor Protestants, who pretend to be 
 believers. The sincere inquirer is almost distracted, because 
 he is in greater doubt whether to believe in Catholics, Protes- 
 tants, infidelity, or the word of God. If signs then were 
 given to distinguish the ministers of Christ from impostors, 
 surely the present generation need them if ever they were 
 needed. 
 
 In the midst of all these conflicting opinions, the humble 
 servant of God comes forth and boldly declares that no church 
 can be the true church, unless they obey the words of Christ 
 and enjoy the signs of believers. He testifies with authority 
 that all the promises of Jesus will be fulfilled while there is 
 one believer upon the face of the earth to be* perfected and 
 saved. He testifies that all who deny that signs will follow 
 them that believe, are unbelievers, who, According to the 
 words of Christ, must be damned. 
 
 It is very evident, however, that these signs were not given 
 merely for the purpose of convincing unbelievers. "In my 
 name," says Jesus, "they shall cast out devils." although this 
 power might, in certain cases convince the unbelieving world, 
 yet it is by no means to be supposed that this was the prin- 
 cipal design. Devils and unclean spirits frequently took pos- 
 session of the human tabernacle, tormenting individuals in 
 various ways. Jesus promised believers that they, in His 
 name, should cast them out. Now one object which Jesus 
 had in view in granting this power, was to benefit the one 
 possessed. Another object was to confirm the believers, that 
 they by having power over the devil in this life, might be 
 more fully assured that they should obtain a complete victory 
 and final triumph over him in the world to come. That per- 
 son who cannot obtain power in the name of Jesus to cast out 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 99 
 
 devils ID this life, has great reason to fear lest the devil shall 
 obtain power over him in the next life. What aurance has 
 any one that he shall obtain a complete salvation from the 
 power of the devil, when his spirit shall leave the body, if he 
 cannot claim the promise of Jesus, and cast him out while 
 his spirit dwells in the body? One of the purposes then which 
 Jesus had in view in bestowing this blessing, was that believ- 
 ers might learn to prevail against the devil before they should 
 enter the invisible world of spirits. And another purpose, as 
 we have already named, was to deliver the unhappy demoniac 
 from his miserable and wretched condition, and set him free 
 from the grasp of this awful monster. ^ 
 
 Now both of these purposes are just as essential for the 
 good of mankind in this age as in the first age of Christianity. 
 It would be equally as essential for a man who is possessed of 
 devils in this age to be liberated, as it was in any former age. 
 And it would also' be equally as essential that a believer 
 should learn to command the devil in the name of Jesus, that 
 he might obtain a complete victory over him in all things, as it 
 was for ancient believers. Therefore, as there is no scripture 
 to do away this promise, nor any reason to prove it unneces- 
 sary, it must be intended for believers of all ages until the devil 
 is bound. 
 
 u They shah speak in new tongues." The benefit of this 
 miraculous sign is obvious to every one. If a servant of God 
 were under the necessity of acquiring in the ordinary way a 
 knowledge of languages, a large portion of his time would be 
 unprofitably occupied. While he was spending years to learn 
 the language of a people sufficiently accurate to preach the 
 glad tidings of salvation unto them, thousands would be perish- 
 ing for the want of the knowledge. If he could be endowed 
 immediately by the power of the Holy Ghost to speak in any 
 language necessary, how much laborious study would be 
 avoided ! how much time would be saved that could' be occu- 
 pied more usefully in the spread of the gospel! how much 
 more accurately would principles be expressed, when, not only 
 the ideas, but the language itself is given by the Holy Ghost! 
 How vastly superior is God's plan of qualifying His servants 
 to preach in different languages and tongues, to the plans 
 
100 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 adopted by modern divines! The servant of God is qualified 
 in a moment, as it were, to preach by the inspiration of the 
 Holy Spirit in the language of any people to whom he may be 
 sent; while modern divines will throw away years in acquiring 
 the knowledge of a language ; and when they have acquired it, 
 they cannot preach in it by the inspiration of the Holy Ghost, 
 but are still dependent upon their own learning and wisdom. 
 
 In one day the unlearned fishermen of Galilee acquired a 
 more extensive qualification for preaching in the different lan- 
 guages of the earth, than all the various grades and ranks of 
 clergymen who have disgraced the name of Christianity on the 
 eastern hemisphere for the last seventeen centuries. The gift 
 of tongues was not confined to the ministers of Christ alone, 
 but it was bestowed liberally upon the private members of the 
 Church. Indeed, it was one of the signs promised to believers 
 throughout all the world. As scon as Paul baptized the Epbe- 
 sians, he laid his hands upon them and they received the Holy 
 Ghost, and immediately spake with tongues and prophesied 
 (See Actsxix. 6.). When the household of Cornelius received 
 the Holy Spirit, they also spake with tongues and glorified God 
 (Acts x. 46). The Corinthian church were abundantly blessed 
 with this gift(>See /. Cor. xii., xiii andxvi, chapters). 
 
 That the principle use ot this gift was to preach the gospel 
 to the people of diiferent tongues and languages we presume 
 no one will deny. And that there was another benefit derived 
 through the medium of this gift is also evident The members 
 of the church were confirmed and strengthened in their faith 
 by the enjoyment of this gift. Jesus hid promised this 
 miraculous sign, among many others, to believers; if they had 
 failed to receive the blessings, they would have had reason to 
 doubt whether they were true believers; but when they received 
 tongues, together with all other promised blessings, they were 
 no longer in doubt, but were assured, not only of the truth of 
 the doctrine, but that they themselves were accepted of God. 
 
 The benefits to be derived from this gift are as essential in 
 this age, as in the first age of Christianity. It is as necessary 
 that people of "different languages should hear the gospel now, 
 as in early ages. It is also as important that, believers should 
 be confirmed ^by this gift now, as it ever was. Therefore, us 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD, 101 
 
 there is no scripture to limit this gift to the early Christians 
 and no reason why believers should not enjoy it now, we arc 
 compelled to admit that this promise of Jesus is in full force 
 yet, and that whenever and -wherever we find a church of true 
 believers in Christ, there we shall also find the signs of believers, 
 And as the in ft of tongues is not among the apostate churches 
 now on the earth, we are compelled by the word of God tc 
 consider them all Unbelievers. Indeed, they cannot be believers ; 
 for if they were they could speak with new tongues, as Jesus 
 promised. 
 
 'They shall take urj. serpents, or if they drink any deadly 
 thing it shall not hurt them." This promise of our Great 
 Redeemer was also made to every creature in all the world who 
 should believe the gospel. The use of this miraculous gift was 
 to preserve life, in case any believer should accidentally be 
 bitten by a poisonous serpent as Paul was (see Acts xxvlii)] or 
 should unintentionally swallow a deadly poison, as the sons ol 
 the prophets did (see IL Kings iv). Jesus promised that it 
 should not hurt them. When the Israelites were bitten by 
 poisonous serpents, they were healed by simply looking at a 
 brazen serpent which the Lord commanded Moses to raise up 
 in the wilderness; so the believers in Christ can prevail against 
 deadly poisons by simply looking to Him in faith; for Jesus 
 cannot fail to fulfil His promise to the believer. 
 
 tk They shall lay hands on the sick, and they shall recover." 
 This also is one of the signs of believers. Sickness is a very 
 prevalent calamity among the inhabitants of our fallen world. 
 Any medical discoveries that will benefit the sick, are consid- 
 ered of inestimable value. Medicines are valued in proportion 
 to their usefulness. Some medicines are useful in one disease, 
 but, at the same time, will leave a lasting injury upon the 
 human constitution. Others have a more salutary effect ; and 
 are beneficial in numerous diseases , such, when their beneficial 
 tendencies are thoroughly understood, are generally prized in 
 preference to those of inferior quality. 
 
 One of the most simple and harmless prescriptions for the 
 sick, and one which is a certain cure for diseases and plagues 
 of every description is that prescribed by one of the most 
 celebrated physicians that ever lived among men. The ore- 
 
102 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 gcription is simply this ''THEY- SHALL LAY HANDS UPON THE 
 SICK, AND THEY SHALL RECOVER." There is no disease bo 
 violent in its nature so deadly in its operations, but what this 
 remedy, when properly attended to} will effect a complete cure, 
 without in the least injuring the human system like many other 
 prescriptions. This remedy is infinitely superior to all others, 
 tirst because of its universal application to all diseases, plagues, 
 and pestilences; secondly, because of the certainty with which 
 it removes pain and every cause of disease ; thirdly, because of 
 the expeditious and immediate relief which it affords the 
 patient; fourthly, because it does not prostrate the human 
 system, and injure the constitution like many other powerful 
 prescriptions, which frequently terminate in the worst of con- 
 sequences ; fifthly, because it can be obtained without money, or 
 price, being within the reach of the poor as well as the rich ; 
 sixthly, because it does not require years of laborious study to 
 acquire a knowledge of the nature of the disease or of the 
 nature of its treatment like most other theories ; and seventhly, 
 because it can be obtained in all parts of the world where true 
 believers are to be found. 
 
 Another prescription of equal value, and producing like 
 effects is given by another celebrated author in thes words : 
 i4 Is any sick among you? let him call for the Elders of the 
 Church, and let them pray over him, anointing him with oil in 
 the name of the Lord; and the prayer of faith shall save the 
 sick, and the Lord shall raise them up; and if he have com- 
 mitted sins, they shall be forgiven him" (James v. 14, 15). 
 The prayer of faith accompanied by the ordinances is the most 
 universal, powerful, and effective remedy of any that has ever 
 yet been discovered. 
 
 The great Physician, who has unfolded to the nations this 
 infinitely valuable and all powerful remedy, has'been jealous of 
 His own glory, and has so prepared it that it can never be 
 administered with the least effect only in His name by one that 
 is authorized, that is by a true believer. This is an effectual 
 preventative against all quacks and impostors who may under- 
 take in His name to counterfeit the genuine ; for in all 
 cases, such will fail like the seven sons of Sceva (Acts xix 1 3, 
 14, 15, 16). 
 
THE KINGDOM OF OOP. 103 
 
 The apostate churches for many centuries past have been 
 destitute of this promised blessing of our Savior. They have 
 endeavored to blind the eyes of mankind, by telling them that 
 this blessing was not needed after the first age of Christianity. 
 This false tradition, invented by a set of wieked impostors to 
 hide their own unbelief and want of authority, has been handed 
 down by successive false teachers, until the present day ; and 
 what isslill more strange, there are millions of poor, ignorant 
 fanatics, who have been led away with the fatal delusion. It 
 has been the study of the wicked impostors of modern times 
 to persuade the people that the promised signs of the 
 gospel are not needed now. In this thing there. is great policy; 
 for as they have so far apostatized as to be entirely destitute 
 of the blessings themselves, if they could not succeed in delud- 
 ing their followers to suppose that miraculous signs are not 
 needed in these days, all people would at once discover that 
 they were oot believers, but impostors, acting without 
 authority, having a form of godliness, but destitute of its pro- 
 mised powers, pretending to be believers without the signs of 
 believers. 
 
 If their deluded followers should, by any means, get the 
 scales of priestcraft off from their eyes sufficiently to believe 
 the promise of Jesus in preference to the traditional impositions 
 ot their false, rotten-hearted, and corrupt ministers, away would 
 go the popularity of long-established institutions, and down 
 would tumble, with a tremendous crash, the long-loved salaries 
 of a hireling priesthood, and they would stand forth as monu- 
 ments of shame and disgrace before all men. To save them- 
 selves from this open disgrace, they have used all their cunning 
 and ingenuity to deceive the people into the belief that the gift 
 of healing, and the other promised signs of Jesus, are unneces- 
 sary now. 
 
 But are there any sick in these days? if so, would it not be 
 just as beneficial for the sick to be relieved in these days as at 
 any former time? Would it not confirm and establish believers 
 to lay hands on the sick, and see them healed in these days, as 
 much as it did ancient believers? If then, it would confirm 
 believers and benefit the sick the same now as anciently, we 
 
104 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 have no reason to limit it to the early Christians. Hence, both 
 scripture and reason show that the promised signs are as unlim- 
 ited as the promised salvation. 
 
 The affliction of devils the confusion of tongues deadly 
 poisons and sickness, are all curses which have been intro- 
 duced into the world by the wickedness of man. The blessings 
 of the gospel are bestowed to counteract these curses. There- 
 fore, as long as these curses exist, the promised signs are needed 
 to counteract their evil consequences. If Jesus had not intended, 
 that the blessings should be as extensive and unlimited in point 
 of time as the curses. He would have intimated something to 
 that effect in His word. But when He makes a universal pro- 
 mise of certain powers, to enable every believer in the gospel 
 throughout the world to overcome certain curses, entailed upon 
 man, because of wickedness, it would be the rankest kind of 
 infidelity not to believe the promised blessings necessary, as 
 long as the curses abound among men. 
 
 If these signs are necessary, why have they not existed 
 among the churches -for the last seventeen centuries? Because 
 no true believers have existed among them during that time; 
 for Jesus says, they shall follow the true believer ; hence, if 
 there had been any true believers, the signs would have been 
 among them. But the very fact that the signs have ceased 
 during that time, prove that true believers have ceased also. 
 This is a sad picture of mankind, but it is none the less true. 
 We say, let the promise of our blessed Redeemer be true, 
 though it prove every man a liar or a hypocrite. The fault 
 cannot be in Jesus, therefore it must be in man. The promises 
 of Christ are as unchangeable as His own nature, and can 
 never fail ; but man is as changeable as the wind, and is very 
 apt to fail in almost every respect. 
 
 Since the great apostasy, sincerity has characterized millions 
 of professed Christians, but none of them have obeyed the 
 ancient gospel, because no one was authorized to legally admin- 
 ister its ordinances to them ; therefore, notwithstanding their 
 sincerity, they could not obey the gospel for the want of a legal 
 administrator; hence, they could have no legal claim on the 
 gospel blessings. And, for this reason, they could not become 
 Jegal or adopted believers; therefore, they could have no legal 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD, 105 
 
 claim on the signs promised to believers; and this. is one reason 
 why the sincere, honest- hearted, professed Christians of modern 
 times have not enjoyed these great blessings promised by our 
 Savior, Neither can they enjoy the promised salvation in all 
 its fullness, but must be rewarded according to their works, 
 and the opportunities they have enjoyed, in some of the man- 
 sions or kingdoms inferior in glory to the kingdom possessed by 
 the ancient saints, who obeyed the law and enjoyed the prom- 
 ised blessings. And all who will not now repent, as the 
 authority is once more restored to the earth, and come forth 
 out of the corrupted apostate churches, and be legally adopted 
 into the Church of Christ, and earnestly seek after the bles- 
 sings .and miraculous gifts- of the gospel, shall be thrust down 
 to hell, saith the Lord God of Hosts; for now they have no 
 excuse for their belief, therefore, if they will not now repent, 
 they shall' be damned. This is the word of the Lord to priests 
 and people of all churches, and of all nations. 
 v We wjl) now give a few examples to show the principle upon 
 which the sick were generally healed This was accomplished 
 through faith in Jesus Christ. If the sick were capable of 
 exercising faith, then faith was required of them in order to 
 obtain the blessing. The woman who had the issue of blood 
 for twelve years said, 'If I may touch but His clothes, I shall 
 be whole " Jesus turned to her and said, "Daughter, thy 
 faith hath made thee whole" (Mark . v.) When Jesus went 
 over into the land of Genoesaretb, and passed through their 
 villages, cities, and countries, so great was their faith in Him, 
 that they brought their sick and laid them u in the streets, and 
 besought Him that they might touch if it were but the border 
 of His garment, and as many as touched Him were made 
 whole" (Mark vi.) Blind Bartimaeus cried unto the Lord for 
 mercy. "Aud Jesus said unto him, go thy way; thy/aiVA hath 
 made thee whole' ' ( M'.irh x. ) When Jesus touched the eyes of 
 two blind men that came into the house where He was, He said 
 unto them, "according to your faith, be it unto you'' (Matthew 
 ix. 29.) A certain cripple kv heard Paul speak , who steadfastly 
 beholding him, and perceiving that he had faith to be healed, 
 said with a loud voice, Stand upright on thy feet. And he 
 leaped aud walked" (Acts xiv, 9. lu.) 
 
106 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 Many other examples might be given to show that the power 
 of healing was manifested through faith. Sometimes the faith 
 of others was exercised in behalf of the sick, as examples : A 
 woman of Canaan sought a blessing for her daughter, who was 
 grievously vexed with a devil. "Jesus answered and said unto 
 her, woman, great is thy faith : be it unto thee, even as thou 
 wilt' ' ( Matthew xv. ) A centurion exercised faith in behalf of 
 his servant, who was sick of the palsy. "And Jesus said unto 
 him. Go thy way ; and as thou hast believed, so be it done^unto 
 thee. And his servant was healed in the self-same hour" 
 ( Matthew mil. ) A certain man whose son had been tormented 
 of the devil from a child, says to Jesus, "If thou canst do any- 
 thing, have compassion on us and help us. Jesus said unto 
 him, If thou canst believe, all things are possible to him that 
 belicveth. And straightway the father of the child cried out, 
 and said with tears, Lord, I believe: help Thou mine unbelief* 
 (Mark ix. ) The devil'was rebuked, and his son was liberated. 
 Jairus, whose daughter lay at the point of death, came to 
 Jesus, and fell down before Him, and requested Him to go and 
 lay His hands upon her, that she might be healed. While on 
 the way to his house, one met them, saying, "Thy daughter is 
 dead: why troublest thou the.Master any further? As soon as 
 Jesus heard the word that was spoken, He said unto^the ruler 
 of the synagogue, Be not afraid, only believe" (Mark v.) And 
 Jesus restored his daughter to life agaih. Many other instances 
 are recorded where friends exercised faith in behalf of the 
 afflicted. 
 
 Therefore, it may be considered as a general law that sick 
 and afflicted were healed, either through their own faith, or the 
 faith of some of their friends. There may be some rare instances 
 where the blessing is bestowed through the faith alone of the 
 administrator. 
 
 K is the general opinion of modern churches that the prin- 
 cipal object of miracles was to do away unbelief. But when 
 Jesus went" into His own country, among His old acquaintances, 
 He marveled because of their unbelief (See Mark vi. 5.) 
 "And He did not many mighty works there because of their 
 unbelief" (Matthew xiu. ) But according to the ideas of the 
 false teeners of modern times, He should have performed 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. JOT 
 
 greater works there, than anywhere else. As they consider 
 signs to be for the convincing of the unbeliever; therefore the 
 greater the unbelief, the greater should be the signs. When 
 He found His own countrymen so very unbelieving, He should, 
 according to modern notions concerning the object of signs, 
 have performed far more splendid and magnificent miracles there, 
 than He did in any other region where their unbelief was not 
 so great. But the facts of the case were directly the reverse. 
 The greater the wickedness and unbelief of a people, the less 
 were the mighty works performed among them. So among 
 the Christian churches, as their unbelief increased, the mighty 
 works decreased. And when the people became hardened in 
 apostasy and unbelief, all mighty works ceased, and the salva- 
 tion ceased also. 
 
 Thus it will be seen, that the signs and blessings of the 
 gospel are en joyed only by faith. The greater the faith, the greater 
 will be the manifestations of the miraculous power of God.' 
 The miracles will decrease as faith decreases; and cease when 
 faith ceases. The miraculous signs bestowed * upon believers 
 in this life, are blessings far inferior to the blessings of a glori- 
 ous resurrection and eternal life. But he that has not faith 
 sufficient to obtain the miraculous signs, or smaller blessings*' 
 how can he obtain faith sufficient to receive the greater bles- 
 sings? If the smaller blessings are withheld for the want of 
 faith, will not the greater blessings be withheld for a like 
 reason? If a person has not means enough to buy himself a 
 coat, how can he expect to purchase a splendid habitation? So 
 likewise, if a person has not faith enough to obtain the miracul- 
 ous .signs promised, Low can he expect to obtain a glorious 
 mansion in the kingdom of God? If his faith is so weak that 
 it will not procure for hiin the smaller blessings, he may be 
 much more assured that the same weak faith will not procure 
 for him the greater blessings. 
 
 Jesus said, as we have already quoted, that "All things are 
 possible to him that believeth." Jesus also said, "Have faith 
 in God. For verily, I s$y unto you, that whosoever shall say 
 unto this mountain, Be thou removed, and be thou cast into 
 the sea; and shall not doubt in his heart, but shall believe that 
 those things which he saith shall come to pass; he shall have 
 
108 tETE KINGDOM OF 00ft. 
 
 whatsoever he saith. Therefore, I say unto you : What things 
 soever ye desire, when ye pray, believe that ye receive them 
 and ye shall have them" (Mark xi 22, 23, 24), This promise 
 was not confined to the apostles and early saints, for the term, 
 "whosoever," embraces all mankind who shall have faith, in 
 every age throughout the world. Who can read these precious 
 promises of our Savior, without perceiving in the plainest light, 
 the awful apostate condition of the churches ? They are with- 
 out faith without any confidence in God. They despise those 
 who are sincerely seeking after the ancient faith. Both from 
 the pulpit and from the press they boldly avow the'r infidelity 
 in the above promises, and say all manner of evil against those 
 who do believe them. They will greatly praise up the faith of 
 the ancient saints, and build synagogues and chapels to their 
 memory; but for any person to teach that the same faith is 
 necessary now, is, in their estimation, the highest blasphemy. 
 ye hypocrites ! Why do you profess to be the followers of 
 Christ, and yet deny His promises? ye blind guides! Why 
 do you deceive the people with a form of godliness, and yet 
 deny the promised powers? Why do you make void the' pro- 
 mises of Jesus through your unbelief and wicked traditions? 
 Why do you, through great swelling words of man's wisdom, 
 pervert the truth, and deny the inspiration of the Holy Ghost 
 and the gift of revelation and prophecy? Why do you preach 
 for hire, and through coveteousness make merchandise of the 
 people, while the poor and the needy are crying for bread '? 
 y<e wicked and corrupt teachers' Ye hirelings! 'Why do you,' 
 through your mock piety and cunning craftiness, not only close 
 the gates of heaven upon yourselves, but hedge up the way of 
 others who would know the truth and be saved? How can you 
 escape the vengeance of eternal fire ? How long will the Lord 
 suffer you to practice your deceptions and wickedness? The 
 hour of your judgment is nigh \ Howl, ye apostate churches, 
 for the miseries which shall come upon you! 'The day of 
 fierce vengeance is at hand, and ye shall utterly perish from the 
 earth! 
 
 The Church of Christ" is called the 'body of Christ. "Now 
 ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular" (/. Cor. 
 m. 27). We shall. here give the names of the different mem- 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 109 
 
 bers, composing the various parts of the body or Church of 
 Christ. "God hath set some in the church, first, apostle* ; 
 secondarily, prophets; thirdly, teachers; after that miracles; 
 then gifts of healing, helps, governments, diversities of 
 tongues" ( Verse 28). These members of the body were joined 
 together upon one common principle which I have already 
 explained in Chapter II. of this treatise. They were all intro- 
 duced into the church through faith, repentance and the ordi- 
 nances. Paui says, "By one spirit are we all baptized into one 
 body, whether we be Jews or Gentiles, whether we be bond or 
 free; and have been all made to drink into one spirit" 
 ( Verse 13). 
 
 This one body into which all members are baptized, is quick- 
 ened and animated in all its parts by one spirit. The opera- 
 tions of the Spirit in different parts of the body are various. 
 4 'To one," says Paul, "is given by the Spirit the word of wis- 
 dom; to another, the word of knpwledge by the same Spirit; 
 to another, faith by the same Spirit; to another, the gifts of 
 healing by the same Spirit; to another, the working of mira- 
 cles; to another, prophecy; to another, discerning of spirits; 
 to another, divers kinds of tongues ; to another, the interpre- 
 tation of tongues ; but all these worketh that one and the 
 selfsame Spirit dividing to every man severally as He will" 
 ( Verses, 8, 9, 10, 11). Paul has here so clearly described the 
 Church of Christ, that none need be at a loss when they have 
 found it. Fvery faithful member of the body of Christ pos- 
 sesses some gift of the Spirit. All the churches now on the earth 
 can compare themselves with this scriptural pattern , if they 
 do not resemble the pattern, they may know at once that they 
 are not the body or Church of Christ. If they have no apos- 
 tles nor prophets no officers that can receive the word of wis- 
 dom, and the word of knowledge by the inspiration of the 
 Spirit if they have no member possessing the gift of healing 
 no worker of miracles no beholder of visions or discerner 
 of spirits no speaker in tongues if they-have none of these 
 members of the body of Christ, then they have nothing .that 
 resembles the pattern, and, therefore, they cannot possibly te 
 the Church of Christ. 
 
HO THE KINGDOM OF GOD 
 
 The body of Chnst is wholly made of the above earned 
 members. To do away with the least member there mentioned 
 would produce a schism io the body, and it would he imper- 
 fect like the human body, with one of its members lacking. 
 The body, or church, like the human body, would become 
 more and more imperfect and mutilated ID proportion to the 
 usefullness and number of the above members that are done 
 away. And when all the members or parts of the body vanish, 
 it ceases to exist on the earth. It is an admitted fact that the 
 greater part, if not all of bhe members described by Paul are 
 done away, and considered unnecessary at the present day. 
 And as the body or church is nothing, separate and apart from 
 its members; therefore, where they cease, the body must 
 cease also. 
 
 There are many parts of the human body that are essential 
 to its existence, and without which, the body must inevitably 
 perish ; such for examples, as the mouth the heart the 
 lungs the stomach the liver the bowels, and many others 
 too numerous to mention. Deprive the body of either of 
 these essential parts, and all other parts will perish also. Two 
 of the most prominent parts or members of the body of Christ 
 are, "First, apostles; secondly, prophets." These may be con- 
 sidered the eyes and mouth-piece of the body. Take these 
 away, and the body is left in total darkness without eyes to 
 see with, or a mouth through which to receive the nourish- 
 ment essential to its existence. If, therefore, only these two mem 
 bers were to cese, all the other members would speedily perish, 
 and the Church of Christ would cease to exist among men. 
 The apostate churches have had neither of these members for 
 upwards of seventeen centuries, therefore, during that time, 
 they have had no eyes nor mouth through which they could 
 receive light and nourishment. 
 
 If the mouth and eyes of the human body were to be 
 destroyed, the human spirit would take its flight, and the 
 body would soon become a mass of putrid corruption, sending 
 forth a most offensive stench, engendering pestilence and 
 disease, and affecting the health of all who should come within 
 its nauseous influence. Such would be the fatal consequeuces 
 ; attending the church should they so far depart from God as to 
 
THE KINGDOM OF OOF). Ill 
 
 lose inspired apostles and prophets, the first two essential and 
 mostfc important members which God placed in the body. If 
 these members were taken away, the Holy Spirit, which is the 
 life of the church, would take its flight, even as the human 
 spirit flees from the mortal body, when its essential parts are 
 destroyed. When the Holy Spirit takes its departure, the 
 body, or church, is left in a lifeless state; all the miraculous 
 operations of the Spirit cease. 
 
 In ancient tim^s, after apostles and prophets ceased, the 
 other members of the body began immediately to die for want 
 of nourishment; the member possessing the gift of healing 
 the worker of miracles the speaker with tongues the inter- 
 preter of tongues, and all other members, withered away and 
 died, leaving a mass of putrid corruption whose nauseous 
 stench and abominable filthiness have spread forth a deadly 
 malaria among all nations. 
 
 It is in vain for the apostate churches to endeavor to prove 
 themselves to be the body of Christ, by pretending that they 
 have one or two of the members still in existence ; for Paul 
 enquires, "If they were all one member, where were the 
 body?" (Verse 19). If every part of our bodies were 
 destroyed, except hands and feet, they could in no wise con- 
 stitute a living body; so, likewise, if every member of the 
 church were done away, except professed teachers, and some 
 two or three other pretended members of different functions, 
 these could no more constitute a living church, than hands, 
 and arms, and feet, and legs, could constitute a living man. 
 The Holy Spirit would no more dwell in these pretended frag- 
 ments of the church, which are falsely said to still remain, than 
 the human spirit would dwell in the hands, feet, or legs, after 
 the rest of the body was gone. 
 
 Reader, would it not be marvelously strange to behold 
 hands, feet, and legs moving, acting and performing their 
 accustomed functions after all the rest of the body was 
 destroyed ? Yet this would not be any more strange, than it 
 is to see teachers and some few other pretended members! 
 endeavoring to move, and act, and perform certain other func- 
 tions, after nine-tenths of the most important and vital mem- 
 bers of the church have been done away for centuries. As 
 
112 THE KINGDOM OF UUU. 
 
 well might you undertake to retain life in an isolated human 
 hand, as to retain life in teachers for centuries after apostles, 
 prophets, workers of miracles, etc., have ceased. 
 
 Paul says, "The eye cannot say to the hand, I have no need 
 of thee ; nor again, the head to the feet, I have no need of 
 you" ( Verse 21). But in dirct opposition to this instruction, 
 the apostate teachers of modern times say to the worker of 
 miracles, I have no need of thee. And their pastors say to 
 the speaker with tongues, and the interpreter of tongues, we 
 have no need of you in the body. It matters not how feeble, or 
 how inferior in use some members are, when compared with 
 others, yet none can be dispensed with. "Nay," says Paul, 
 "much more, those members of the body, which seem to be 
 more feeble, are necessary" ( Verxc 22). If the speaker with 
 tongues, or the interpreter of tongues, is considered a more 
 feeble member, and not as useful as the prophets or apostles; 
 yet Paul says expressly, that such "are necessary." There- 
 fore, for a teacher or pastor to say that they are not necessary, 
 is to come out in direct opposition to the scriptures. 
 
 How superlatively ridiculous it would be for the hands and 
 feet to rise up in rebellion to the eyes the mouth the heart 
 ^the lungs the bowels the breast the neck, and say, we 
 have no need of you : we can get along without your assist- 
 ance; you are useless appendages to us, hands and feet: we 
 can feel and walk without your help. And yet as a parallel to 
 this, the teachers and pastors of our day have arisen up in 
 rebellion to Paul's words, and have said to apostles prophets 
 the healer of the sick the worker of miracles the beholder 
 or discerner of spirits the speaker with tongues the inter- 
 preter of tongues we have no need of you : we can get along 
 without your assistance, you are all unnecessary parts of the 
 body : you are perfectly useless to us pastors and teachers : we 
 can perform all the functions of our office without your aid. 
 Such has been the state of the apostate churches for the last 
 seventeen hundred years. And such is the awful darkness 
 that now reigns in their midst._ 
 
 It is in and through the body or church of Christ that the 
 Spirit manifests itself: "The manifestation of the Spirit is 
 given to every man to profit withall" ( Verse 7). It is, there- 
 
THE KINGDOM OF OOD. 11.? 
 
 fore, by these manifestations that every man in the church is 
 profited. There is as much necessity for these various mani- 
 festations now as anciently. Paul mentions in this chapter 
 nine different gifts or manifestations of the Spirit. All 
 churches which have not these miraculous manifestations 
 have not the Holy Spirit; and without the Spirit they are 
 none of Christ's. 
 
 The distinguishing characteristics between true and false 
 churches are so evident that none need be ^istaken. The 
 one enjoys the Holy Spirit with all its gifts, as set forth in the 
 word of God ; the others profess to enjoy the Spirit, but have 
 none of the gifts and operations ascribed to it. The only way 
 by which we discover that the human body is animated by the 
 human spirit, is by its operations ; so likewise, the method by 
 which we determine that a church enjoys the Holy Spirit is by 
 its diversity o operations or manifestations. If these cease, 
 we have every reason to believe that the Holy Spirit has 
 departed also. 
 
 Among all nations, and in all ages of the world, whenever 
 the Holy Spirit has been given, it has exhibited itself in sup- 
 ernatural gifts. These gifts were given, not only for the bene- 
 fit of the church in this life, but to prepare them for stiU 
 greater blessings in the world to come. It is altogether a 
 mistaken idea to suppose that these gifts were merely given 
 for the convincing of unbelievers. Paul says expressly, that 
 the gifts which were given by our Lord after His ascension 
 were intended for other purposes. "When He (Christ) 
 ascended up on high, He led captivity captive, and gave gifts 
 unto men." (Eph.iv.S.) ' ; And he gave some apostles, and some 
 prophets, and some evangelists, and .some pastors and teachers.'* 
 ( Verse 11.) These, together with numerousothergifts, were 
 given, not merely to establish the truth of Christianity, but as 
 Paul says, l Tor the perfecting of the Saints, for the work of the 
 ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ: till we all 
 come in the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the 
 Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the 
 stature of the fullness of Christ: that we henceforth be no 
 more children, tossed to and fro, and carried about with 
 every wind oi % doctrine, by the sleight of men, and cunning 
 
JH THE KINGDOM OF GOP. 
 
 craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive; but speaking 
 the truth in love, may grow up into Him all things, which is 
 the head, even Christ: from whom the whole body fitly joined 
 together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth 
 according to the effectual working in the measure of every 
 part, maketh increase of the body, unto the edifying of itself 
 inlove." .(Verses 12, 13, 14, 15, 16.) 
 
 By these declarations we discover the objects which the 
 Lord has in view, by giving gifts unto men. -One object is 
 declared to be "For the perfecting of the Samts." It is very 
 evident from the whole tenor of the scripture, that unless the 
 Saints are perfected they can never enjoy a perfect salvation. 
 The only plan which Jesus has devised for the accomplish^ 
 ment of this great object, is through the medium of the 
 spiritual gifts. When the supernatural gifts of the Spirit 
 cease, the Saints cease to be perfected, therefore they can 
 have no hopes of obtaining a perfect salvation. To do away 
 from the Church, apostles, prophets, and other gifts, is to do 
 away the great plan which heaven has devised for the perfec- 
 tion and final salvation of the righteous. 
 
 The author of the epistle to the Hebrews urges upon the 
 Saints the necessity of 4 'going on unto perfection, " (see 
 chap. vi. 1), but this would be impossible for those churches 
 who have no apostles, prophets, and other gifts which Jesu* 
 gave after His ascension. Such churches could not ' 'go on 
 unto perfection," for they have lost, and^continue to do away 
 the very gifts which were' intended to accomplish that 
 object. 
 
 Has Jesus anywhere in His word told us that His plan of 
 perfecting the Saints should cease, and that mankind would 
 introduce a better one? If not, why then should we not pre- 
 fer our Savior's plan in preference to all others? Why do 
 away the powers and gifts of the Holy Ghost, which were 
 intended, not merely for the convincing of unbelievers, but 
 for the perfecting of believers ? In every nation and age > 
 where believers exist, there the gifts must exist to perfect 
 them, otherwise they would be altogether unprepared for the 
 r eception of the still greater powers and glories of the eternal 
 world. If there were no unbelievers on the earth, still there 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 115 
 
 would be the same necessity for the miraculous gifts that 
 there was among early Christians ; for if the whole world were 
 believers in Christ they could not possibly be perfected with- 
 out these gifts, and hence they could not enter into the fullness 
 of His glory. 
 
 It is, therefore, directly in opposition to the word of God 
 for the apostate churches to declare that "the object of mirao 
 uious gifts was merely to establish the Christian religion, and 
 that after that object was accomplished they were no longer 
 necessary, and therefore ceased." The word of God declares 
 they were "for the perfecting of the Saints;" and, therefore, 
 wherever there are Saints, there the gifts are needed, not 
 merely to establish the truth by supernatural evidence, but to 
 perfect those who already believe. 
 
 Another great object which the Lord has in view, in send- 
 ing gifts unto men, is "the work of the ministry." Without 
 these gifts the "work of the ministry" never could be carried 
 on ; without inspired apostles and prophets the gifts of revel- 
 ation and prophecy cease, and where these cease the work of 
 the ministry ceases. The apostate churches have no more 
 authority for taking away the gifts of apostles and prophets, 
 than they have for taking away the gifts of pastors and 
 teachers. There is precisely the same evidence for doing 
 away the whole of the gifts, as there is for doing away a part 
 and pretending to retain the others. "The work of the min- 
 istry" is clearly manifested in the scriptures. It is required 
 to preach the gospel to all nations in the different tongues and 
 languages of the earth. The ministry is required to receive 
 revelations for the benefit of themselves and all the Saint.-?, 
 reproving by revelation those who need reproof; comforting 
 those who need comfort; forewarning the Church of approach- 
 ing judgments; pointing out by the spirit of revelation a way 
 of escape; revealing doctrine and principle in relation to 
 things both temporal and spiritual, aud unfolding all things 
 necessary for the perfection and eternal exaltation of the 
 righteous. Besides this, the ministry are to lay on hands for 
 the gift of the Holy Ghost, and for the healing of the sick, 
 and administer all other ordinances of the Church. There- 
 fore, without the supernatural powers and gifts of the Holy 
 
116 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 Spirit the "work of the ministry 1 ' would cease, and when 
 that ceases men cease to be saved. 
 
 Paul declares, as we have already quoted, that the gifts 
 were given "for the edifying of the body of Christ." But 
 the various bodies or apostate churches declare boldly, that 
 the gifts are no longer necessary in this age of learning and 
 refinement. Now, say they, we can be edified by learned 
 divines who have become eminently qualified by a long course 
 of study in our great theological institutions. Now, they 
 exclaim, we have a glorious substitute in the stead of the 
 inspiration of the Holy Spirit. In the first age of Christian- 
 ity in the days of ignorance and darkness, the gifts of the 
 spirit were given to edify the Church; but now, we have 
 become so learned and enlightened, we need some better plan 
 than the one devised in that day of ignorance ; then they 
 knew no better than to be edified through the gifts of the 
 Spirit, but now we have sought out a plan far superior ; then 
 they had nothing but knowledge and certainty, and were all 
 of one mind, but now we are blessed with the opinions and 
 commentaries of uninspired men, fill differing and contradict- 
 ing one another, dividing us in our sentiments and doctrines. 
 Oh, how great is the wisdom of our modern divines! How 
 immensely superior are opinion and guess-work to certainty 
 and knowledge ! Then they had nothing but direct revelation 
 the spirit of prophecy, visions, and the ministry of angels 
 to guide them into the truth, but now we have advanced to 
 the high and exalted privilege of being taught by men who 
 despise new revelation and the gifts of the Spirit, and favor 
 us with their superior opinions, and creeds and articles of 
 religion. Great is the plan devised by human wisdom, for 
 the edifying of the church; God's plan can be dispensed with 
 now as unnecessary. This is the language of modern Christ- 
 endom if we are to judge from their opposition to the gifts 
 which Paul says, were given for the "edifying of the body of 
 Christ." 
 
 That no one need be mistaken, and suppose the gifts in the 
 future ages of the Church to be unnecessary, Paul says 
 expressly, that they shall continue for the purposes which he 
 specifies, "Till we all come in the unity of the faith, and of 
 
THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 117 
 
 the knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto 
 the measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ." This 
 puts the subject beyond all doubt and controversy ; all can see 
 that the gifts were intended as long as there was a Church of 
 the Saints that needed perfecting and edifying. If the mod* 
 ern churches of Christendom have not attained to the unity 
 of the faith and knowledge to all the perfection and fullness 
 of Christ, they certainly need the gifts until they shall arrive 
 at that state. The period when the Saints shall attain to the 
 perfection and fullness of Christ is very clearly and definitely 
 unfolded by the apostle in his first epistle to the Corinthians. 
 4 'Charity -never faileth: but whether there be prophecies, 
 they shall fail ; whether there be tongues, they shall cease ; 
 whether there be knowledge, it shall vanish away. For we 
 know in part, and we prophesy in part. But when that 
 which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be 
 done away.'* (asm, 8, 9, 10.) "For now we see through a 
 glass darkly ; but then face to face ; now I know in part ; but 
 then 1 shall know even as also I am known." ( Verse 12.) 
 
 Thus it. will be seen that the gifts were not to. cease until 
 "that which is perfect is come*' until we see the Lord /ace 
 to face until we know as we are known. Then tongues will 
 cease, and the heavenly glorified throng will all speak the 
 same language. Then prophesying in part will be done away; 
 for the knowledge of the future will be fully understood. 
 Then knowledge in part shall vanish away and the Saints will 
 know in full. Then the day of perfection will come, and all 
 the Saints shall enjoy the fullness of Christ, and see Him no 
 longer through a glass darkly, but face to face. Until that 
 day of glory and perfection shall arrive, all the spiritual 
 gifts will be indispensably necessary, without which the Saints 
 can never attain to that great salvation promised. 
 
 Another object for which the miraculous gifts are given 
 unto men, is to keep them from delusion. They are given 
 that the saints "henceforth be no more children, tossed to 
 and fro, and carried about with every wind of doctrine, by 
 the sleight of men, and cunning craftiness, whereby they lie 
 iu wait to deceive.'' The very reason why the apostate 
 Churches have for the last seventeen centuries been carried 
 
118 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 about by the doctrines, creeds, and traditions of uninspired 
 men who have craftily deceived them is because they lacked 
 the gifts which Paul says were given as an effectual perventa- 
 tive against such winds of doctrine. A.11 churches which have 
 not the gifts, are already deceived and deluded. If it were 
 possible, these popular and learned impostors would deceive 
 the* very elect ; but this is impossible, for the elect enjoy the 
 gifts which will detect with the most unerring certainty every 
 imposition, however plausible and popular it may be. 
 
 The Papist and Protestant churches of modern times, not- 
 withstanding the greatness of their numbers and their exceed- 
 ingly great popularity are impositions, under the pious name" 
 of Christianity, of the most glaring and dangerous kind. 
 
 Their cunning, learned, arch-impostors, have multiplied 
 their followers to millions, and flooded all Europe and Amer- 
 ica with their pernicious doctrines. Thousands of the honest 
 and unwary are annually^ led away by these fatal delusions 
 under the false and vain suppositions that they are embrac- 
 ing Christianity, Instead, however, of embracing the Chris- 
 tian religion of the New Testament, they have only embraced 
 some traditional forms that bear but a faint resemblance to it, 
 while its .miraculous powers, gifts and blessings are entirely 
 unknown among them, and indeed, are considered as alto- 
 gether unnecessary, Oh, apostate Christianity! Oh, mod- 
 ern Christendom ! Thou, that corruptest all nations with 
 thine abominations, and makest merchandise of the souls of 
 men ! Oh ! that thou didst but know the day of thy visita- 
 tion the hour of God's judgments and wouldst awake from 
 the awful slumber of ages ! But alas ! Thine eyes are closed 
 no more to be opened, until they are lifted up in torment, in 
 the midst of lamentations, and woes, and miseries, and hopless 
 despair ! 
 
 Seventh. The rights, privileges and blessings, promised to 
 the faithful obedient subjects in a future life. 
 
 Eternal life is the greatest of all the gifts of God. It is a 
 blessing promised to all the faithful subjects of His kingdom. 
 The hopes of a future life of happiness that will never end, 
 serve to comfort and cheer them through all the sorrows and 
 tribulations of the present life. We shall endeavor to point 
 
TTIE KINGDOM OK QOD UO 
 
 out the nature of that eternal life, promised to the children of 
 the kingdom. "This is life eternal, that they might know 
 thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast 
 sent." (John xvii. 3.) It is not enough merely to have a 
 knowledge of the existence of the Father and Son; but to 
 know them aright is to understand their character their 
 attributes their glory and the nature of the laws which 
 they have ordained for the government of all happy, glorified, 
 and intelligent beings. Such knowledge, when once obtained, 
 is eternai life. Eternal life is not merely to believe on the 
 testimony of others in the existence and attributes of God 
 but it is to obtain something more than a belief; it is to obtain 
 a certain knowledge. Such knowledge can only be obtained 
 by direct and immediate revelation. "No man knoweth the 
 Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, 
 save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will REVEAL 
 him." (Matt. xi. 27.) All men can believe in the existence 
 of God on the testimony of others; but no man can know 
 God only by revelation* 
 
 Hear this, ye that deny new revelation, and fear and tren> 
 ble for yourselves ; for you can in nowise inherit eternal life, 
 without knowing "the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom 
 He hath sent; and you can in nowise know them without 
 you receive a new revelation. Peter did not obtain his knowl- 
 edge that Jesus was the Christ, only by a new revelation. 
 Jesus said to Peter, "Blessed art thou, Simon Barjona; for 
 8esh and blood hath not revealed it unto thee, but my Father 
 which is in heaven." (Matt. xvi. 17.) No man can know 
 God unless "the Son REVEAL Him. Hence we can per- 
 ceive, that eternal life can only be enjoyed by a people who 
 believe in, and receive new revelation. All others are in 
 uncertainty and doubt, like the apostate churches, who do 
 not believe in any later revelations than the New Testament, 
 which plainly proves, that they have not attained to the 
 hiowMac of God, and therefore, eternal life is not among 
 them. 
 
 But the children of the kingdom have a knowledge of both 
 the Father and the Son through the medium of new revela- 
 tion; therefore, eternal life is with them. Their happiness 
 
120 THE KINGDOM OF GOD. 
 
 and joy in eternal life will increase as their knowledge of the 
 glory, power, wisdom, and goodness of God increases; and 
 this knowledge will increase only through the medium of new 
 revelation. Hence the whc*Ie system of salvation and eternal 
 life, and the increase of knowledge and happiness, are founded 
 upon continued revelation to the children of the kingdom 
 throughout all ages in this world, and in. all worlds to 
 come. 
 
 We have in this treatise briefly touched upon some, of the 
 tnost important subjects connected with the kingdom of God. 
 We shall now proceed to give a summary statement of some 
 of the leading arguments contained in the foregoing. 
 I 1. We have endeavored to point out the nature and char- 
 acter of the great Supreme governing Power of the universe, 
 consisting of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost. The 
 person of the father consisting of a most glorious sub- 
 stance, called Spirit, which we have shown must have exten- 
 sion and parts, and consequently must be material, Without 
 these qualities no substance could exist. 
 
 The Son is in the express image of the Father, and is also a 
 material being. The same material body that was crucified 
 and laid in the tomb, arose again. The same flesh the same 
 bones were reanimated by the same material spirit. This 
 glorious compound of flesh, and botes, and spirit all mater- 
 ial, ascended into heaven to dwell in the presence of tlie glori- 
 ous personage of the Father, of whose express image and 
 likeness He was the most perfect pattern. Therefore, from 
 the description given of Jesus we are irresistibly led to the 
 conclusion, that both He and the Father must appear, so far 
 as it relates to form and size, very much like man. If then, 
 both of these glorious personages are about the size of man, 
 they must, like man occupy a finite space of but a few cubic 
 feet in dimension ; and, according to the admitted truths of 
 philosophy, no substance can be in two or more places, at the 
 same time, therefore neither the Father nor Son can, consist- 
 ently with those truths, be in two places at once. Revealed 
 truths never will contradict any other truths. The revealed 
 
THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 121 
 
 truths contained in the Bible, inform us that God is every- 
 where, sustaining and upholding all things, and that in Him 
 we live, and move and have our being. How can these 
 important truths of divine revelation be reconciled with other 
 admitted truths of philosophy which are equally certain? 
 They can be reconciled in no way only by admitting the omni- 
 presence of the Holy Spirit. This all-powerful substance 
 extends throughout the material universe, uniting and ming- 
 ling with all other matter in a greater or less degree, not 
 absolutely filling all space, for then there would be no room 
 for other matter, but like the rays of light or heat, existing 
 in different degrees of density in different parts of space. By 
 it all things are governed in the most perfect order and wis- 
 dom, according to the will of the Father and the Son. This 
 view of the subject does not necessarily do away a personal 
 Spirit, acting in conjunction with the other two persons of 
 the Godhead ; for myriads of personal spirits could be organ- 
 ized out of the inexhaustible quantities which exist, and still 
 an abundance would be left to govern and control the various 
 departments of the universe where those personages could 
 not always be present. 
 
 2. We have clearly shown that apostles, prophets, and all 
 other officers of the kingdom of God, must be called and 
 ordained by the inspiration- of the Holy Ghost; and that 
 without new revelation these officers never could be 
 qualified to perform the various duties of their calling. We 
 have also proved that the officers of the kingdom have the 
 authority to administer the word, the water, and the Spirit, 
 according to certain conditions, and through certain ordin- 
 ances in the name of Jesus. 
 
 3. We have pointed out the great scriptural plan of salva- 
 tion, and the conditions to be complied with on the part of 
 man. These conditions are, faith, a humble repentance, an 
 immersion in water for the remission of sins, the gift of the 
 Holy Spirit through the laying on of hands, and a strict observ- 
 ance of every other requirement of heaven, even unto the 
 end. 
 
 4. We have proved from the dealings of God with His 
 people in all ages, that continued revelation is absolutely 
 
122 THE KINGDOM OP GOD. 
 
 necessary for the well-being of the Church, and for its exist- 
 ence among men that new circumstances are constantly 
 requiring new information from heaven, adapted to these cir- 
 cumstances; and that the Church in one age neyer could 
 learn its whole duty from revelations given to the Church in a 
 former age. 
 
 5. We have urged the Saints to cultivate such a disposi- 
 tion and character as would best correspond with the word 
 and spirit of Christ. , 
 
 6. We have clearly shown from the word of God that all 
 the supernatural gifts of the Spirit, the miraculous signs 
 promised to believers, and every blessing promised under the 
 gospel dispensation, are all necessary in the Church now, and 
 should be earnestly sought after by all the faithful Saints 
 and that no church have any reason or scripture by which 
 they can suppbse themselves to be the Church of Christ, 
 unless they believe in and enjoy those miraculous powers. 
 
 7. The word of God, promises to all who faithfully adhere 
 to the laws and ordinances of the kingdom a paradise of rest 
 a glorious resurrection an eternal life of happiness and 
 an everlasting inheritance upon the new earth, where they 
 shall reign as kings and priests for ever and ever. These are 
 the subjects which we have endeavored to elucidate in this 
 small treatise. They are subjects with which every man 
 throughout the world should be well acquainted, however 
 imperfect they may have been set forth in the foregoing pages, 
 they are none the less important. 
 
 The Almighty has decreed to rend and break in pieces all 
 earthly governments to cast down their thrones to turn and 
 overturn, and break up the nations to send forth His mes- 
 sengers, and make a way for the establishment of the ever- 
 lasting kingdom to which all others must yield, or be pros- 
 trated never more to rise. Awake then, ye nations, for 
 with you, the Lord hath a controversy ! His kingdom is now 
 for the last time organized upon the earth all nations are 
 invited to become citizensit is the only government of safety 
 or refuge upon all the earth it hath its seat in the everlast- 
 ing mountains its dreadful majesty shall strike terror to the 
 hearts of kings in the day of His power! Awake, for troubl* 
 
THE KINGDOM OF <)<)[>. 123 
 
 ous times are at hand ! Nations shall no longer .sit at -., 
 The troubled e)eni6Dt8 shall foment, and rage, ami dash with 
 tremendous fury! A voice is heard unto the ends of the 
 earth ! A sound of terror and dismav ! A sound of nations 
 rushing to battle 6erce and dreadful is the contest mighty 
 kingdoms and empires melt away! The destroyer has gone 
 forth the pestilence that waketh ih darkness. The plague* 
 of the last days are at hand, and who shall be able to escape ? 
 None but the righteous none but the upright in heart none 
 but the children of the kingdom. They shall be gathered out 
 from among the nations they shaft' stand in holy places, and: 
 not be moved! But among the wicked, men shall lift up> 
 their voices, and curse God because of His sore judgments, 
 and die. And there shall be a voice of mourning and lamen- 
 tation unto the ends of the earth , for the cup of the indig 
 nation of the Almighty shall be poured out without mixture 
 of mercy, because they would not receive His messengers, but 
 hardened their hearts against the warning proclamation 
 against the gospel of the kingdom and against the great 
 preparatory work for the universal reign of the King of 
 kings and Lords of lords. 
 
124 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 OF THE 
 
 BOOK OF MORMON 
 
 BY ORSON PRATT. 
 
 INTRODUCTION TO EXPECT MORE REVELATION IS NOT 
 
 UNSRIPTURAL TO EXPECT MORE REVELATION 18 
 
 NOT UNREASONABLE. 
 
 CHAPTER 1 
 
 THE Book of Mormon claims to be a divinely inspired 
 record, written by a succession of prophets who inhabited 
 ancient America. It professes to be revealed to the present 
 generation for the salvation of all who will receive it, and for 
 the overthrow and damnation of all nations who -reject it fc 
 
 This book must be either trite or false. If true, it. is one of 
 the most important messages ever sent from God to man, 
 affecting both the temporal and eternal interests, of every 
 people under heaven to the same extent and in the same degree 
 that the message of Noah affected the inhabitants of the old 
 world. If false, it is one of the most cunning, wicked, . bold, 
 deep-laid impositions ever palmed upon the world, calculated 
 to deceive and ruin millions who will sincerely receive it as- the 
 word of God, and will suppose themselves securely built upon 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 125 
 
 the rock of truth until they arc pluoged with their families 
 into hopeless despair. 
 
 The nature of the message in the Book of Mormon is such, 
 that if true, no one can possibly be saved and reject it ; if false, 
 no one can possibly be saved and receive it. Therefore, every 
 soul in all the world is equally interested in ascertaining its 
 truth or falsity. In a matter of such infinite importance no 
 person should rest satisfied with the conjectures or opinions of 
 others: he should use every exertion himself to become 
 acquainted with the nature of the message : he should care- 
 fully examine the evidences of which it is offered to the world: 
 he should, with all patience and perseverance, seek to acquire 
 a certain knowledge whether it be of God or not. Without 
 such an investigation in the most careful, candid, and impartial 
 manner, he cannot safely judge without greatly hazarding his 
 future and eternal welfare. 
 
 If, after a rigid examination, it be found an imposition, it 
 should be extensively published to the world as such ; the evi- 
 dences and arguments upon which the imposture was detected, 
 should be clearly and logically stated, that those who have 
 been sincerely yet unfortunately deceived, may perceive the 
 nature of the deception, and be reclaimed, and that those who 
 continue to publish the delusion, may be exposed and silenced, 
 not by physical force, neither by persecutions, bare assertions, 
 nor ridicule, but by strong and powerful arguments by evi- 
 dences adduced from scripture and reason. Such, and such 
 only, should be the. weapons employed to detect and overthrow 
 false doctrines to reclaim mankind from their errors to 
 expose religious enthusiasmand put to silence base and 
 wicked impostors. 
 
 But on the other hand, if investigation should prove the 
 Book of Mormon true and of divine origin, then the import- 
 ance of the message is so great> and the consequences of 
 receiving or rejecting it so overwhelming, that the various 
 nations to whom it is now sent, and in- whose lan- 
 guages it is now published, should speedily repent of all their 
 sins, and renounce all the wicked traditions of their fathers, 
 as they are imperatively commanded to do in the message : 
 they should utterly reject both the Popish and Protestant 
 
126 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 ^ . - . 
 
 ministry, together with all the churches which have been 
 built up by them or that have sprung from them, as being 
 entirely destitute of authority, they should turn away 
 from all the priestcrafts and abominations practiced by these 
 apostate churches (falsely called Christian), and bring 
 forth fruits meet for repentance in all things: they should be 
 immersed in water by one having authority, and receive -a 
 remission of their sins, and be filled with the Holy Spirit. 1 
 After thus being baptized into the kingdom of God, they 
 should seek to translate the Book of Mormon into every written 
 language of the earth, and send it forth by millions of copies 
 to^every nation, and not cease their exertions until all people 
 have heard the glad tidings. Every synagogue, church, and 
 place of public worship should be thrown open to the servants 
 of God. Presidents, governors, and rulerskings, lords, and 
 nobles, and all in authority, should set the example before the 
 mass of the people, by receiving with all meekness and humil- 
 ity this great revelation of modern times. Every periodical 
 throughout their dominions should devote its columns to dis- 
 seminating, far and near, among all classes, the evidences, 
 arguments, and reasons, which establish the divine authenticity 
 of so great and important a work. These are some of the pre- 
 sent duties of both the American and European nations if this 
 message be true. 
 
 The great majority of the world, however, ^reject ihe Book 
 of Mormon without the least examination as to its claims 
 They have heard there was such a book, but they know nothing 
 of its contents, only that it claims to be a divine revelation. 1 
 They at once reject it as an imposture. Is this method of 
 judging justifiable? Has God ever authorized His creatures to 
 judge, without an investigation, a matter that professes to 
 involve their eternal salvation ? Has He ever informed the 
 world that they have enough revelation, or that He will never 
 give them any more? Alt who have read the Bible know 
 that He has given no intimations of the kind. He has given 
 no grounds whatever for supposing that there is to be no more 
 revelation. Why, then, should the world be 'so presumptuous 
 as to reject a professed revelation as false without investiga 
 jtion? This method of judging is not only unjustifiable, but 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. ]27 
 
 fearful in its consequences. As long as there is a possibility 
 that man may receive more, he is in danger of losing his sal- 
 vation, by rejecting indiscriminately aH that comes. By this 
 rash and unjustifiable method of judging, he is not only in 
 danger, but he is sure to lose his salvation if God should con- 
 descend to give more. 
 
 The conduct of millions in relation to the Book of Mormon 
 goes to show that they would reject all true revelations as well 
 as false ones: they are determined to reject at all hazards, 
 without the least inquiry, every thing under the name of new 
 revelation. They seem to be absolutely certain, as their con- 
 duct abundantly indicates, that God will never favor men with 
 another communication of His will concerning them. 
 
 To expose this popular, though fatal error, invented by 
 priestcraft in the early ages of the apostasy, and transferred to 
 succeeding generations, will be the object of the following 
 chapters. In the first, it will be shown that to expect more 
 revelation is neither UNSCiUPTURAL nor UNREASONABLE, and in 
 those which follow, it will be further shown, that the doctrine 
 of continued revelation in the Church of God, is one that rests 
 upon the most infallible testimony, being necessary for the sal- 
 vation of man, connected with which, the THE DIVINE AUTHEN- 
 TICITY of THE BOOK OF MORMON WILL BE DEMONSTRATED. 
 
 TO EXPECT MORE REVELATION IS NOT UNSCRIPTURAL. 
 
 1. If it could be proven from scripture that God had 
 revealed to man all that He ever intended to reveal, then a 
 professed revelation would not require investigation; for it 
 would be known at once, that every thing of the kind was an 
 imposition. It would be folly in the extreme to enquire 
 whether a professed new revelation were true or false , for if God 
 had declared in His word that no more was lo be given, all 
 writings or books purporting to be a new revelation could not 
 be otherwise than false. 
 
 2. If the books in the English translations of the Old and 
 New Testaments are the only ones which are to be received as 
 divine revelation, then why do we not find some intimations in 
 those books to that effect? if God saw that man had enough, 
 why did He not tell him so? His mind would then have beeo 
 
128 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY* 
 
 relieved from all dubiety on the subject. Tfyen, all nations and 
 generations would have known that the canon of scripture was 
 complete and full : then, there would not have been the least 
 possible chance of palming upon the world any more : then, it 
 would have been known that all . possible, communications 
 between God and man were, from thenceforth, cut off that the 
 heavens were to be sealed up, and the mouth of the Deity to 
 be closed in a deep, profound and perpetual silence throughout 
 all future generations. 
 
 3. If God never intended to speak to man after the first 
 century of the Christian era, it certainly would have been a 
 great blessing to the human family, and saved many millions of 
 them from delusion to have told them of so important a 
 matter. But as God has failed to give any such notice, learned 
 divines have concluded to give the notice themselves: hence 
 they have invented "Articles of Faith," in which their followers 
 ^are required to reject, under the penalty of excommunication, 
 ah 1 books professing to be of divine origin, except those named 
 in their ''Articles," or those few which human wisdom has 
 selected and compiled into a Bible. This is as much as to say, 
 that the Bible contains all that God ever has given or ever will 
 give unto man, and you must not receive any more; and thus 
 the whole Protestant world are circumscribed and limited, and 
 bound down by their "Articles of Faith" their "Creeds" 
 and their "Disciplines. " It matters not how important a message 
 may be sent, nor how great its accompanying evidences, they 
 are positively forbidden to receive it, because it does not happen 
 to be bound up with the rest of the books of the Bible. 
 
 4. The learned and popular false teachers of modern times 
 who have so presumptuously rejected all revelation except the 
 few books of the Bible named in their ' "Articles," have 
 endeavoured to make their deluded followers believe that it was 
 contrary to scripture for any more books to be added to the 
 Bible, or for God to give any additional revelation to man. 
 As their strongest proof upon the subject they quote the follow- 
 ing text, spoken to John on the isle of Patmos, when in the 
 act of finishing his manuscript: "For I testify unto every man 
 that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, if any 
 man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him th,e 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 129 
 
 plagues that are written in this book ; and if any man shall 
 take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God 
 shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the 
 holy city, and from the things which are written in this "book" 
 (Rev. xxii. 18, 19). Here, it is supposed, is proof that the 
 Bible is forever closed, and that the addition of any other reve- 
 lation is forbidden under the penalty of great plagues. But 
 every man who has read this text, knows that there is not the 
 least intimation given in it about the Bible's being closed. 
 Such .a book as the Bible did not then exist in its compiled 
 state. The gathering together of the few scattered manu- 
 scripts which compose what is now termed the Bible, was the 
 work of uninspired man which took place centuries after John 
 had finished bis manuscript. Among the vast number of pro- 
 fessedly inspired manuscripts, scattered through the world, 
 man, poor, weak, ignorant man, assumed the authority to 
 select a few, which, according to his frail judgment, he believed 
 or conjectured were of God, but the balance not agreeing, per- 
 haps, with his peculiar notion of divine inspiration, were 
 rejected as spurious. The few, selected from the abundance* 
 were finally arranged into one volume, divided into chapter and 
 verse, and named the Bible. Afterwards a set of cunning, 
 wicked impostors, under the name of Protestant ministers, 
 make their appearance, who finding themselves entirely desti- 
 tute of the spirit of prophecy, of visions, of revelations, and 
 of every other power and gift which always characterized the 
 ministers of Christ, have endeavored to invent some cunning, 
 crafty arguments, to hide from the people their powerless, 
 apostate condition, and make their deluded followers think 
 that they are really genuine ministers of Christ. The best 
 scheme to carry out their corrupt purposes and deceive the 
 people, is, in their estimation, to tell them that God did not 
 intend to reveal anything more that the Bible contains all 
 that the caution not to add to the words of John's prophecy, 
 means not to add to the Bible. Thus the consciences of the 
 common people become quieted, and they sincerely begin to 
 think that the Bible contains all the sacred books ever given to 
 man, and they at length become willing to subscribe to a set of 
 cunningly-devised ''Articles of Faith," requiring them to 
 renounce all others as spurious. 
 
130 , DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 5. How do the Protestant world know that the compilers 
 of the Bible, in hunting up the sacred manuscripts which were 
 widely scattered over the world, one in one place and another 
 in another, found all that were of divine origin ? How do 
 they know that the compilers of the Bible found even the one- 
 hundreth part of the manuscripts that were sacred? And as 
 the compilers rejected many that they did find how do they knew 
 but what some of the reiected books were equally sacred with 
 those received into the collection? Would not the prophecy of 
 Enoch with which the Apostle Jude was familiar, and from 
 which he makes a quotation relative to the second coming of 
 Christ, be as sacred as any other prophecy of the Bible? 
 Would not the book of Iddo, the seer the book of Nathan the 
 prophet together with some twelve or fifteen other books and 
 epistles, written by inspired prophets, seers, and apostles, and 
 referred to in scripture, be as worthy of a place in the Bible as 
 any that human wisdom has already compiled ? Would it have 
 "been any more a violation of the caution not to add to the words 
 of John's prophecy, for the compilers to have added the book 
 .of Gad, the seer, with the collection called the Bible, than it 
 was for them to add to the volume the book of Kzekiel the 
 book of Solomon's Song the book of Matthew the book of 
 James, or any other book of the collection? If the bodk of 
 John's prophecy means the Bible, as these false teachers assert, 
 and it* the Bible means a collection of all the sacred books 
 written by inspired men, and if the adding and diminishing to 
 the words of John's prophecy mean adding and diminishing to 
 the Bible, then the whole Protestant world are under the curse 
 for diminishing many sacred books from the Bible which are 
 certainly referred to as being written by inspired men, but 
 which they in their tl Articles of Faith" absolutely exclude and 
 diminish from the Bible by prohibiting their deluded fol- 
 lowers from receiving only such as happens to be compiled, j 
 Should any of these sacred manuscripts hereafter be found, 
 the "Articles" and "Creeds'' of men prohibit their reception. 
 If they had happened to be found by the compilers of the Bible, 
 they "would have been sacred, but to be found afterwards 
 renders them false. For men a few centuries ago to hunt up a 
 few scattered manuscripts, and compile them into a Bible, was 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON, 131 
 
 considered a very laudable undertaking, but for any man to 
 6nd a sacred book since that time is considered the highest 
 blasphemy ! 
 
 6. If the caution about adding and diminishing means that 
 there is to be no more revelation after the caution is given, 
 then all books purporting to be a revelation, and given after 
 such caution, must be false. Now such caution was given as 
 early as the days of Moses. "Ye shall not add unto the word 
 which I command you, neither shall ye diminish ought from 
 it" (Deut. iv. 2). The caution in John's book must mean the 
 same thing as the caution in the book of Moses ; if the one 
 means that there is to be no more revelation, the other means 
 the same. Therefore, according to the arguments of modern 
 divines, all the Old and New Testaments which have been 
 added since Moses gave the caution must be false, and conse- 
 quently, they and all their followers must be under the curse 
 for believing in and advocating sixty-two other books as divine 
 revelation, which they know were all given after the caution 
 by Moses. Thus it will be seen, that if their application of 
 these texts be correct, they are under a double curse ; first, they 
 are cursed in John's revelations for diminishing some fifteen or 
 twenty books from the compilation of the Bible; and, secondly, 
 they are cursed in Deuteronomy for receiving sixty- two books 
 which were added after the caution was given by Moses. If 
 modern divines, rather than subject themselves to a double 
 curse should be willing to give up their perverted applications 
 of these texts, then what becomes of their scriptural argu- 
 ments against receiving more revelation? There is certainly 
 no other application of these passages that forbids additional 
 revelation. 
 
 7. To add to the words of the book of John's prophecy, 
 means nothing more nor less than to add words or sentences of 
 our own to his book, so as to alter the meaning, and to publish 
 such additions as the words of John. For Isaiah to have 
 added to the words of the books of Moses, so as to alter their 
 meaning, and to have represented -Moses as the author of these 
 altered writings, would have subjected him to a curse. But to 
 receive, as he did, a separate and independent revelation was 
 no more adding to the words of Moses, than a deed conveying 
 
132 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 an estate in America would be adding to the laws of England. 
 If ten thousand new revelations were to be given, it would be 
 no more adding to the words of 'John's book than a message 
 of the president of the United States would be adding to the. 
 words of a proclamation by Queen Victoria. J No revelation 
 given from God needs any alterations, additions, or diminutions, 
 by the wisdom of man. If they need altering, God alone has 
 the right to alter them, or to add to them, as He did in the 
 case of a revelation which He gave to Jeremiah, which was 
 burned by the king of Judah, but afterwards Jeremiah was 
 commanded to write all the words again, "and there were 
 added besides unto them many like words'/ (Jer. xxxvi. 312). 
 God has never prohibited Himself from giving revelation as 
 often as He pleases, neither has He prohibited Himself from 
 adding or diminishing words in case He sees it necessary. But 
 woe unto that man who pretends to give a revelation, and is a 
 deceiver, who adds, or diminishes, or alters a revelation which 
 God has given; such cannot escape the threatened judgments 
 of the Almighty. 
 
 8. We have now shown by the most conclusive arguments 
 that the passages concerning adding and diminishing, so often 
 referred to by the new-revelation denier, does not contain the 
 'most distant intimation that the day of revelation is gone by. 
 They never would have resorted to such a perverted application 
 of these passages if they had any better evidence in the scrip- 
 tures to sustain themselves^ The very fact that they so often 
 pervert rhese passages from their evident meaning, shows most 
 conclusively the weakness of their position. No other passages 
 are susceptible of being so grossly misapplied. It is under this 
 shallow covering that they endeavor to hide their apostasy and 
 deceive mankind. 
 
 9. In their zeal to oppose every thing under the name of 
 new revelation, some of the more ignorant have assumed that 
 when Christ was lifted upon the cross, and cried, "It is 
 finished," it put an end to all further revelation. If this 
 assumption be correct, then all the books of the New Testa- 
 ment, written years after, must be false. If Christ finished 
 the wofk of revelation, when He exclaimed, "It is finished, 
 then the apostles must have been base impostors for pretending 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 to receive revelation scores of years after this exclamation. 
 All, therefore, who reject new revelation upon these grounds, 
 are required by their own application of this saying, to reject 
 all the writings of the New Testament: thus, in their heated 
 zeal to oppose new revelation, they not unfrequently destroy 
 the very books which they profess to believe. 
 
 10. A saying of Paul to Timothy is sometimes referred to 
 by the enemies of new revelation, and applied in the most 
 deceptive manner, in order to strengthen the world in the fatal 
 delusion that God will no more speak with man : it reads as 
 follows: "From a child thou hast known the holy scriptures, 
 which are able to make thee wise unto salvation" (II. Timothy 
 in. 15). The objector to new revelation argues, from this 
 passage, that the scriptures with which Timothy was acquainted 
 in his childhood, were abundantly sufficient to make him wise 
 unto salvation, and consequently there was no need of any 
 more. If this conclusion be correct, it would do away with all 
 the scriptures of the New Testament; for Timothy when a 
 child was only acquainted with the scriptures of the Old Testa- 
 ment, the scriptures of tho New ! Tesament not being yet 
 written. Thus, again, the enemy of new revelation in his fan- 
 atical zeal to close up the volume of inspiration, has done 
 away the very scriptures which he pretends so firmly to 
 believe. 
 
 11. Modern false teachers, in order to sustain their imposi- 
 tions, sometimes quote the following. "All scripture is given 
 by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, 
 for correction, for instruction in righteousness, that the man of 
 God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works" 
 (//. Tim. in. 16, 17). They assert that this passage means 
 that "enough" scripture has been given to perfect the man of 
 God that "enough" has been given to thoroughly furnish 
 him unto all good works; but the word ENOUGH is not found 
 in the passage: it reads, "ALL SCRIPTURE is given, etc." The 
 righteous man has no authority from this passage to assume 
 that he has enough, but he should continue to seek for "line 
 upon line, precept upon precept, here a little, and there a 
 little;" and if he gives heed unto "all scripture" which God 
 may condescend to reveal, it will perfect him, and thoroughly 
 
134 DIVINE AUTHINTICITT 
 
 furnish him unto all good works. This passage, therefore, 
 leaves the man of God to be perfected by "all scripture" which 
 God has given by inspiration, in early ages, or which He may 
 give in latter times. He is not limited to any particular num- 
 ber of books which uninspired man has happened to find and 
 compile into a Bible. Indeed, if the assertions of these false 
 teachers.be true, then there are several books of the New 
 Testament which must be rejected ; for if the man of God had 
 enough scripture at the time Paul wrote his epistle to Timothy, 
 then the book of Revelations given on Patrnos some years 
 after, together with the book of John's gospel, arid several of 
 the epistles, must be excluded from the Bible. 
 
 12. Well-educated and learned divines have been so utterly 
 at a loss to find any scripture to sustain them in denying imme- 
 diate revelation, that they have not hesitated to pervert, in the 
 most glaring manner, not only the foregoing passages, but some 
 few others of a similar nature which they have culled from the 
 Bible, and which they, and all persons with the least reflection, 
 know have the most distant bearing upon the subject. They 
 tell their flocks that no more revelation is to be expected, 
 because St. Paul, in addressing the elders of the church at 
 Ephesus, says, "I kept back nothing that was profitable unto 
 you. I have not shunned to declare unto you all the counsel 
 of God" (Ads xx. 20, 27.) "All the counsel of God" having 
 been imparted by St. Paul to the Ephesians, it is presumed 
 that all further revelation was unnecessary. If this presump- 
 tion be correct, it would like the former presumptions, not only 
 cut off from the Bible several of the epistles, but the book of 
 John's gospel, and the great revelation given on Patmos, all of 
 which were certainly written years after Paul declared "all the 
 counsel of God" to the elders of Ephesus. Paul, no doubt, 
 had previously declared all the counsels which God had mani- 
 fested to him in relation to their welfare, but this did not pro- 
 hibit the Lord from revealing afterwards other counsels as the 
 future circumstances of the Ephesians might require. Indeed, 
 notwithstanding this saying of Paul, the Lord did, a long time 
 after, give further revelations and counsels to this same 
 church, through Hi3 servant John, on Patmos (see Kev, iL 
 1-8.) 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 135 
 
 13. ft has been furthermore presumed that revelation would 
 cease when the "seventy weeks" mentioned by Daniel had 
 passed away The angel, Gabriel, said to Daniel, "Understand 
 the matter, and consider the vision. Seventy weeks are deter- 
 mined upon thy people and upon the Holy City, to finish the 
 transgression, and to make an end of stns, and to make recon- 
 ciliation for iniquity, and to bring in everlasting righteousness, 
 and to seal up the vision and prophecy, and to anoint the 
 Most Holy" (Daniel ix 23, 24.) Here the enemies of new 
 revelation assert, that as soon as the Messiah came, and was 
 annointed, and the seventy weeks had elapsed, "the vision and 
 prophecy were sealed up." But we ask, what vision and pro- 
 phecy were sealed up? They reply, that all new revelation by 
 vision and prophecy was then come to an end. If this wild 
 conjecture be correct, then all the visions and prophecies, and 
 revelations, and books of the New Testament, given from fifty 
 to a hundred jears after the seventy weeks had ended, must be 
 false. The vision and prophecy which God had given to 
 Daniel, and which the angel commanded him to consider, no 
 doubt were the ones which were to be sealed up, or to have 
 their fulfillment at the time therein specified. But to suppose 
 that God was to give no more visions and prophecies after that 
 time is contradicted by the fact that abundance of heavenly 
 manifestations were given during the whole of the first century 
 of the Christian era, all of which new- revelation deniers must 
 exclude from the Bible, or give up their perverted application 
 of this text. 
 
 14. Another passage is often quoted by objectors to new 
 revelation namely, the declaration of Paul in relation to the 
 cessation of some of the spiritual gifts. He says, "Charity 
 never faileth ; but whether there be prophecies , they shall fail ; 
 whether there be tongues they shall cease; whether there be know- 
 ledge it shall vanish away" (/. Corinthians xiii 8.) Modern 
 ministers will read to 'their followers this passage, and very 
 gravely tell them that the time when prophecies wer*> to 
 fail arrived upwards of seventeen centuries ago ; but they are 
 very careful not to read the two following verses, lest their 
 hearers should find out the true meaning of the passage, and 
 Jearn the very time when this event should happen. Paul, as 
 
136 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 if fearful that false teachers would take the advan- 
 tage of his saying, and undertake to do away prophesy- 
 ing and tongues from the church, says > in the next sentence, 
 4 'For we know in part, and we prophesy in part; but when that 
 which is perfect is come, then that which is in part shall be 
 done away " These gifts, then, which were only given in part, 
 were to cease and be done away as unnecessary, not seventeen 
 centuries ago, as false teachers assert, but ' 'when that which is 
 perfect is come." In the 12th verse he describes the condition 
 of the church, when that time shall come He says, "Now, 
 we see through a glass darkly; but .then, face to face : now, I 
 know in part; but then shall I know even as also I am known." 
 Here we learn that the time when these gifts are to cease is 
 not to be here in this world, but in the next state of existence, 
 where the Church shall no longer "see through a glass darkly, 
 but see the Lord face to face," and "know as they are known:" 
 then "that which is perfect" will have come, then "tongues 
 will cease;" then "prophecy in part," and "knowledge in 
 part" will be done away, till then, all these gifts are necessary, 
 Therefore these sayings of the apostle, instead of favoring the 
 groundless deceptions of new-revelation deniers, are evidences 
 of the most positive kind in favor of continued revelation. 
 
 J5. The church in its militant and imperfect state, com- 
 pared with its triumphant, immortal and perfect state, is, in 
 the llth verse, represented by the two very different states of 
 childhood and manhood. "When," says St. Paul, "I was a 
 child, I spake as a child, understood as a child, T 
 thought as a child ; but wheja I became a man, I 
 put away childish things." In the various stages of 
 education from childhood to manhood, certain indis- 
 pensible rules, and diagrams, and scientific instruments are 
 employed for the use and benefit of the pupil, that he may 
 acquire a correct knowledge of the sciences, and be perfected in 
 his studies. When the principles have been once acquired, 
 and the student has been perfected in every branch of education, 
 he can dispense with many of his maps, charts, globes, books, 
 diagrams, etc., as being, like childish things, no longer neces- 
 sary ; they were usefulbefore his education was perfected in 
 imparting the desired knowledge; but, having fulfilled their pur- 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 137 
 
 poees, he no longer needs their ;is^ist;m<v. For instance, the 
 chemist, before sufficient experiments have been made, cannot 
 predict in full the result of the union of several different ele- 
 ments. It is true, that from former imperfect experiments he 
 may know in part, and prophesy in part, what will be the 
 nature and properties of the resulting compound. But when 
 he has, through the medium of a good chemical apparatus, 
 determined by a perfect experiment, all the results, laws, and 
 proportions of the combination of the elements under con- 
 sideration, knowledge in part, in relation to the results, is done 
 away, and he knows in full ; he no longer prophesies in part- 
 how these elements will act, and what will be the nature and 
 properties of the compound, for his knowledge is perfect con- 
 cerning it; he no longer needs to give an imperfect prediction 
 concerning that which he has fully seen, and known, and com- 
 prehended ; he no longer looks through a glass darkly, as he 
 formerly did, but he sees the principle as he is seen, having 
 learned it through an experiment; he can now do away with 
 the apparatus, and still retain the knowledge that he formerly 
 gained by it. So it is with the Church in relation to spiritual 
 gifts. While in this state of existence it is represented as a 
 child; prophecy, revelations, tongues, and other spiritual gifts, 
 are the instruments of education. The child or Church can no 
 more be perfected in its education without the a'id of these gifts 
 as instruments, than the chemist could in his researches if he 
 were deprived of the necessary apparatus for experiments. As 
 the chemist needs his laboratory for experiments, as long as 
 there remains any undiscovered truths in relation to the ele- 
 ments and compounds of our globes; so does the Church need 
 the great laboratory of spiritual knowledge namely, revela- 
 tion and prophecy, as long as it knows only in part. Without 
 this heavenly treasure, the child can never progress to perfec- 
 tioncan never become u a perfect man in Christ Jesus" can 
 never "see as it is seen," and u know as it is known" can 
 never attain "to the measure of the stature of the fullness of 
 Christ" can never dwell in that perfect state of society where 
 they see the Lord face to face where fullness of knowledge, 
 glory, and happiness pervades every soul. As a human being, 
 when a child, speaks as a child, understates as a child, and 
 
138 DININE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 thinks as a child ; so does the Church in this slate of , existence 
 know only in part: but as the child, when it becomes a man, 
 puts away childish things; so will the Church put away such 
 childish things as "prophecy in part," "knowledge in part/' 
 and seeing in part, when it grows up, through the aid of these 
 things, to a perfect man in Christ Jesus: that which is in part 
 will be done away or merged into the greater fullness ol 
 knowledge which there reigns. Perfection will then swallow 
 up imperfection ; the healing power will then be done away, 
 for no sickness will be there ; tongues^ and interpretations will 
 then cease, for one pure language alone will be spoken; the 
 Casting out of devils and power against deadly poisons will not 
 then be needed, for in heaven circumstances will render them 
 unnecessary. 
 
 16. But charity, which is the pure love of God, never 
 faileth; it will sit enthroned in the midst of the glorified 
 throng, clothed in all the glory and splendor of its native 
 heaven. As charity, then, never fails, we can say, with the 
 Apostle Paul, "Follow after charity, and desire spiritual gifts, 
 but rather that you may prophesy ;" for all these things, with 
 faith and hope, should be the companions of charity in this 
 world, though circumstances will require some of them to part, 
 "when that which is perfect is come;" but while traveling in 
 this world of imperfection, let them be friends. And as God 
 has joined them together in happy wedlock during this state of 
 existence, let no man put them asunder. That habitation that 
 will not admit them all as occupants, canmot retain either 
 singly. Faith, Hope and Charity, will not abide where their 
 dear friend Immediate Eevelation is rejected. Though Chris- 
 tendom may pass, bills of divorcement, and try to separate 
 them, yet they will not be separated. Wherever they are 
 unitedly, received, they impart salvation and eternal life; wher- 
 ever either is rejected, death eternal death is sure to be th 
 result. 
 
 17. New-revelation deniers, to sustain their false position, 
 sometimes refer to the saying of our Savior, "For all the pro- 
 phets and the law prophesied until John" (Matthew xi 13.') 
 From this they draw the conclusion that John was to be the 
 last prophet of the human race with which our world were to be 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 139 
 
 favored; and to strengthen this conclusion they connect this 
 saying with the following prediction of Zechariah. ' k And it 
 shall come to pass in that day, saith the Lord of hosts, that I 
 will cut off the names of the idols out of the land, and they 
 shall no more be remembered , and also I will cause the pro- 
 phets and the unclean spirit to pass out of the land. And it 
 shall come to pass, that when any shall yet prophesy, then his 
 father and Irs mother that begat him shall say unto him Thou 
 shalt not live ; for thou speakest lies in the name of the Lord; 
 and his father and his mother that begat him shall thrust him 
 through when he prophesieth. And it shall come to pass in 
 that day, that the prophets shall be ashamed every one of his 
 vision when he hath prophesied; neither shall' thjey wear a 
 rough garment to deceive" (Zechariah xiii. 2, 3, 4. ) It is said 
 that the prophets were until John, after which the Lord caused 
 the prophets to pass out of the land, as no longer necessary. 
 If this conclusion be correct, then the "book of John's pro* 
 phecy," revealed some sixty-five years after John the Baptist's 
 death, must be false. If there were to be no more prophets 
 after John, then Paul must have been entirely mistaken when 
 he says to the Ephesians, that God, "by revelation, made known 
 unto me the mystery which in other ages was not made known 
 unto the sons of men, as it is now revealed unto His holy 
 apostles and PROPHETS" (Eph. Hi. 3. 5.) II Paul's word be 
 credited, instead of the words of the false teachers of latter 
 times, then there must have been prophets connected with the 
 apostles after the days of John, and prophets, too, who received 
 greater mysteries by revelation than the prophets of other 
 ages. This agrees with another saying of Paul, that "God 
 hath set some in the Church first, apostles; secondarily, 
 PROPHETS, thirdly, teachers, 1 * etc. (7. Corinthians xii. 28) 
 In accordance with this, we read of certain prophets in the 
 Christian church at Antioch, to whom the Holy Ghost spake 
 and gave directions concerning the calling and missions of Paul 
 and Barnabas (see Acts xiii. ) After the days of John the 
 Baptist, we read of Agabus, the prophet, who prophesied of a 
 great famine which came to pass in the days of Claudius 
 Caesar, and also the four daughters of Philip the Evangelist, 
 who prophesied of the persecution which awaited Paul at 
 
140 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 Jerusalem (see Acts). To reject prophets from the Christian 
 church would be one of the greatest perversions of God's 
 word 
 
 18. The prediction of Zechariah to which we have referred 
 has not yet had its fulfillment; for "the idols" and the 
 "unclean spirit*' there spoken of have not yet passed- away out 
 of the land; they are not yet 1 'no more remembered," as is said in 
 this prediction. That the prophets which the Lord should 
 cause to pass away were to be false prophets, and -not true 
 ones, is evident from their being connected with the idols and 
 unclean spirit which were all to pass away together. Theso 
 prophets, are no doubt, the same characters which are spoken 
 of in another place of his prophecy, "For, lo, T Will raise up a 
 shepherd in the land, which shall not visit those that be cut 
 off, neither shall seek the young one, , nor heal that that is 
 broken, nor feed that that standeth still: but he shall eat the 
 flesh of the fat, and tear their claws in pieces. Woe to the 
 idol shepherd that leaveth the flock ! the sword shall be upon 
 his arm, and upon his right eye: his arm shall be clean dried 
 up, and his right eye shall be utterly darkened" (Zec^jriah 
 xi. 16, 17.) When the Lord cuts off the names of the idols 
 out of the land, he will then cause the sword to be upon u the 
 arm" and upon " the right eye" of the "idol shepherd;" or, 
 in other words, the prophets and the unclean spirit, who tear, 
 and devour, and destroy the flock, and eat the fat thereof, he 
 will, in very deed, cause them "to pass away out of the land." 
 This destruction of idol shepherds, false prophets, etc. , will 
 take place at the time, or a little after, the Savior's second 
 coming: "In that day," says Zechariah, "the Lord shall be 
 king over all the earth," and " there shall be one Lord and 
 His name one," the names of the idols having passed away, 
 being no more remembered. This will be after He comes with 
 all His Saints and stands upon the Mount of Olives, as is pre- 
 dicted in this same connection. Therefore these passages 
 have not the most distant allusion to the doing away of pro- 
 phets from the Christian church, as many reverend ialse 
 teachers assert None bufc the most ignorant .and unreflecting 
 could ever be deceived by such barefaced and glaring perver- 
 sions of those passages by modern divines. Were it not to 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON 141 
 
 cover up their apostasy, ministers of modern Christendom 
 never would have resorted to such wilful and awfully wicked 
 perversions of God's word perversions, too, which, if 
 admitted, would destroy many of the very books of the Bible 
 which they pretend to believe. 
 
 19. As the foregoing are the only passages referred to by 
 those who reject new revelation, we conclude that there are no 
 others that, in their estimation, have any bearing upon the sub- 
 ject; and we have clearly shown that these passages contain not 
 the slightest intimation that God has revealed all that He ever 
 intended to give to man. Therefore, the proposition containing 
 the subject matter of these paragraphs is fully established, 
 and it can be asserted, with the greatest assurance, and with- 
 out fear of contradiction, that it is not. umcriptural to expect 
 more revelation. 
 
 TO EXPECT MORE REVELATION IS NOT UNREASONABLE. 
 
 1. In the foregoing we have shown that in so far as the 
 enemies of new revelation have undertaken to prove their 
 position by scripture, they have utterly failed. We shall now 
 proceed to examine the reasons offered by the world for reject- 
 ing new revelation. If it can be demonstrated that the giving 
 of more revelation would be unreasonable, then all professed 
 revelation should be rejected at once without investigation, for 
 it could not be otherwise than false. 
 
 2. It is said that God revealed enough to save man in 
 ancient days, and it is concluded that the revelations which 
 saved the ancients, will save men in all future generations, and, 
 therefore, it is argued that it is unreasonable to expect any 
 more. Now we must freely admit that God revealed enough 
 to save man in ancient times, but that these were sufficient for 
 future generations, we deny. No one will for a moment dis- 
 pute but that the revelations given to Abel were sufficient to 
 save him ; but to argue that Abel's revelations were sufficient 
 for all future generations, would be the very hight of absurdity. 
 The revealed will of God to Abel, though sufficient to save 
 him, was altogether insufficient to guide Noah and his family- 
 nothing short of a new revelation could unfold to him the 
 awful judgment that awaited the world by a universal deluge : 
 
142 &IVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 nothing short of a new revelation could point out to him the 
 way of escape. But new revelation was as unpopular to the 
 antediluvians as it is now to the apostate churches of the nin- 
 teenth century. They, without doubt considered Noah an 
 impostor for offering to them a new revelation, when Abel and 
 Enoch had enough to save them. In vain did Noah urge upon 
 them the necessity of believing in his message ; in vain did he 
 portray the awful consequences of rejecting it; they considered 
 the revelations of their forefathers all sufficient without any 
 additional ones; and thus the whole world, except eight per- 
 sons, were carried away with the fatal delusion that new reve- 
 lation was unnecessary, and the whole mass of dehided fana- 
 tics perished together as a fearful warning to all the enemies 
 of new revelation who should live after them. 
 
 3. Lot, though a righteous man, could not have been saved 
 from the shower 1 of fire and brimstone about to be poured 
 upon the cities of the plain, had he not believed in new reve- 
 lation, pointing out to him his only course of safety. In vain 
 did he plead with his kindred to believe in new revelation, and 
 depart out of Sodom to escape the threatened judgment; he 
 seemed to them as one that mocked. They, doubtless thought* 
 like modern divines, that the old revelations that saved their 
 fathers would also save them ; they persisted in their strong 
 delusions until overwhelmed by a shower of fire ; and as it 
 was with the cities of the plain, so shall it also be with the 
 multitude of all nations who are epemies to new revelation 
 in the days of the coming of the Son of man : they shall 
 become as stubble in the midst of the devouring flame, and 
 shall, fike Sodom and Gomorrah, be punished with the venge- 
 ance of eternal fire. 
 
 4. When Jesus offered to the Jews a new revelation they 
 immediately appealed to the old ones, saying, u We have 
 Moses and the prophets, but as for this man Christ Jesus, we 
 know not whence He is." The devil had put it into their 
 hearts to suppose that the revelations of their forefathers were 
 sufficient, and for any person to offer them a new one was con- 
 sidered an imposition ; they continued to reject every thing of 
 the kind, until they brought upon themselves and their 
 beloved city swift destruction. 
 
OF THK BOOK OF MORMON )1 
 
 ft. Tlio a post at e (ientile churches of the pre>ent erntur\ 
 are following in the >ame <lanceroii- path The nnmini; an-h 
 impostors of modern times, under the name of I'opisu and 
 Protestant ministers, have persuaded millions of their deluded 
 votaries to reject every tiling under the name of 'new revela- 
 tion, and to receive only such ancient books as they have 
 named in their ''Articles of Religion." If this wicked impo- 
 sition had only deceived here and thfere a few, there would be 
 some hopes of mankind , but alas 1 the delusion is as populai 
 as it was in the days of Noah. Learned and unlearned rule i> 
 and ruled philosophers and the ignorant the great and tin 
 small the high and the low, and in fine, all nations and people, 
 have fallen into this whirlpool of delusion this vortex of 
 destruction, that has swallowed up nations and generations of 
 ancient time?, and left a sad but fearful warning to those who 
 should live in after ages. -* 
 
 6. Nothing can be more erroneous than to suppose that the 
 revelations given to one individual, people, or generation, are 
 sufficient to fully develop the duties of another individual, 
 people, or generation. That there are many duties which are 
 common to all mankind in every generation, is a truth that no 
 one can dispute. It is equally clear that there are many duties 
 which are limited in their nature, and only required of such 
 as 'God may name or designate under existing circumstances. 
 Those general laws which are universal in their application, 
 though revealed evero often, are always the same; they are 
 as unchangeable as the great Law Giver in whom they origi- 
 nated, while those individual or circumstantial laws which 
 are limited to the individuals for whom they are given, arc 
 changeable in their nature. New circumstances require new 
 laws which must continue to change in order to suit the con- 
 dition of the people. No man, either in ancient or modern 
 times, has ever yet learned his whole duty from the general 
 laws whieh God has revealed. Without new revelation 
 adapted to the peculiar condition of himself as an individual, 
 and varied at sundry times, according to the change of cir- 
 cumstances, he will forever remain ignorant of a part of his duty. 
 
 7. As the present generation are so universally in error, in 
 supposing -that the ancient revelations' are sufficient for all 
 
 6* 
 
144 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 present purposes, we shall point out still further the absurdity 
 of this supposition by showing the distinction between 
 general and circumstantial laws, as revealed to govern the 
 actions of men, and by pointing out the absolute necessity of 
 continued revelation, growing out of the nature of the varied 
 circumstances in which man is placed. General laws, given to 
 regulate the actions of all men, are those which prohibit them 
 from doing that which in its very nature is evil; and which 
 enjoin upon them to do that which in its very nature is good. 
 Circumstantial laws are those which prohibit man from doing 
 that which in its nature is not evil, but which, if done, cir- 
 cumstances would render evil ; and which enjoin upon him to 
 do that which in its nature is neither good nor evil, but which 
 if done, circumstances would render good. 
 
 8. The first class of laws are termed general because of 
 their universal 'adaptation to the conditions of air men in all 
 generations and ages, and under every dispensation of God to 
 man. There 'are many things which are naturally evil, and 
 no change of circumstances can render them otherwise than 
 evil : they are recognized as evil by all men, whether in a 
 civilized or savage state: there is but one law of conscience 
 in regard to them, independent of all revealed law. That 
 which tends to unjustly injure another in his person or charac- 
 ter is naturally an evil : the law of conscience tells all men 
 that it is evil : the revealed law of God coincides with that of 
 conscience, and proclaims it an evil, and forbids mankind 
 under a heavy penalty to unjustly injure one another. To 
 bear false witness against a neighbor is an evil in its very 
 nature. It is not the revealed law of God which makes it an 
 evil, but it is clearly perceived to be an evil where the revealed 
 law is unknown. To take the advantage of a good man and 
 cheat him out of his property to rob, or steal, or wantonly 
 waste, or destroy it is an evil, recognized by the consciences 
 of all men : it is not necessary for the revealed law to pro- 
 claim these things as evil in order that man way perceive 
 them as such ; for the savage, as well as the sage, readily 
 perceives, by the aid of his conscience alone, that the inherent 
 nature of these things is vicious. To murder or shed inno- 
 cent blood is distinguished by all men to be a great evil : there 
 
OF TFTK BOOK OF MORMON- U5 
 
 is something in the nature of the act that proclaim* loudly 
 that it is one of the greatest of evils. If Cod hud u< 
 revealed it an evil in written words, yet mankind would ! 
 none the less assured of its evil nature. The object of the 
 revealed law is not merely 'to show that these acts are evil 
 and vicious, but- to show the penalty and consequences of 
 such acts to show that judgment and misery must necessarily 
 result from a vicious course of life. We have now given a 
 few items of evil that are in their nature evil, and against 
 which God has enacted general laws to govern men in all 
 ages, 
 
 g i __ We shall next point out some things which in their 
 very nature are good, and which the consciences of all men, 
 at once perceive to be good. To show pity to the poor to 
 feed the hungry and clothe the naked to administer relief to 
 the sick and afflicted to do unto our neighbors that which 
 we, in like circumstances, would consider they ought to do 
 for us and in fine, to love them, and seek to benefit them, 
 and make them happy, are things which are inherently good : 
 it is not a command to do these things which renders them 
 good : they were good before any revealed law enjoined man- 
 kind to do them ; they were good independent of all revealed 
 law ; they were good from the beginning in their very nature ; 
 and man is so constituted that he cannot look upon them 
 otherwise than. . as being inherently good. These are the 
 virtuous acts which the revealed law has enjoined upon men 
 to perform. It is not the object of the revealed law, merely 
 to point out that these acts are good and virtuous, for this 
 was already understood, but the object was to enjoin upon 
 man the importance of doing good to make known to him 
 the reward which should be received for every virtuous act. 
 and the happy results which should follow a virtuous course 
 bf life. We have now given a few items of good that are in 
 and of themselves naturally good, concerning which God has 
 enacted general laws to govern man in every age and dispen- 
 sation. 
 
 10. These items of good and evil, together with all others 
 of like nature, are the principal items embodied in a code of 
 laws which are intended to be general in their application. 
 
146 DIVINE AUTHENTICITV 
 
 Those who violate .them, though they are not acquainted with 
 the revealed law concerning them, yet they will be judged by 
 the law of their consciences so far as they were able to perceive 
 the nature of right and wrong, but not being acquainted with 
 the penalty annexed to these laws, they will only be punished 
 with a few stripes; while those who have, not only the law of 
 conscience, but also the revealed law, and shall violate its 
 sacred commands, will be beaten with many stripes. 
 
 11. There are many things which are not naturally evil, but 
 which become evil circumstantially ; for instance, God having 
 finished this creation in six days, rested on the seventh, and 
 from this circumstance, he ordained the Sabbath as a day of 
 rest, and commanded that man should not labor on that day. 
 Now a man unacquainted with this revealed, law, would be as 
 likely to labor on the Sabbath as on any other day ; there 
 would be nothing in the nature of this act, nor in the nature 
 of anything connected with, it, that would indicate to him 
 that he was doing ari evil. Those things which are naturally evil 
 are the only ones which are perceptible to the conscience as such, 
 without the light of revelation ; and consequently, God will 
 neither judge, condemn, \nor punish a man who has ignor- 
 antly transgressed and &one an evil which his conscience 
 could not possibly detect as such, and unto whom he has 
 never sent the revealed law. To labor on the Sabbath day, 
 therefore, is only an evil because it is forbidden; there is noth- 
 ing in the nature of it that is evil : not so with stealing, bear- 
 ing false witness, committing adultery, murdering, and such 
 like crimes ; they are all evils by nature, though they were 
 not forbidden ; for the conscience of the savage, as well as the 
 civilized man, regards them as such. 
 
 12. Incorporated in the code of general laws, concerning 
 good and evil, are many other laws of a circumstantial nature 
 which are also binding upon all people to whom they are sent 
 with proper authority ; such, for instance, as the law of bap- 
 tism the laying on of hands in confirmation, in ordination, 
 and in healing the sick anointing of the sick with oil in the 
 name of the Lord with prayer the Lord's supper, and the 
 keeping of the Sabbath day holy. These are duties revealed 
 in ancient times to be perpetuated among all people to whom 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 147 
 
 they should be sent with divine authority. "But these general 
 liws of good and evil, including all the annexed ordinances and 
 institutions, intended to be perpetuated, unfold but a very 
 small portion of the individual duties of man, arising from 
 the circumstances with- which he is surrounded. Indeed, no 
 code of laws which were intended to be generally applicable 
 could, from their nature, possibly unfold the vast variety <>f 
 constantly changing duties required even of one man. Much 
 more impossible would it be for such a code to make manifest 
 the multifarious duties of some fifteen thousand millions of 
 the human race who have lived since the days of the 
 apostles. 
 
 13. We shall now point out a few specimens of revelation 
 which were not intended to be perpetuated, being confined to a 
 very limited period of time, and only intended for the benefit 
 of those for whom they were given ; these may be termed 
 peculiar or circumstantial revelation?, and are as necessary to 
 fulfill the purposes of God for the well being of man, as those 
 of a higher order or of a more general nature. Circumstances 
 required a peculiar revelation to be given to Noah in relation 
 to building an ark. The peculiarity of this revelation will be 
 seen from the fact, that, Noah was required to do a work alto- 
 gether different from what had been required of any man 
 anterior to his day. If the objector should say, that this 
 revelation to Noah, having reference to temporal salvation, 
 was of minor importance, compared with those great revela- 
 tions on moral subjects, and should conclude that it was not a 
 matter of much consequence whether such a revelation was 
 given or not, we reply, that the all-wise Creator who knows 
 what is for the good of man, does not give revelation upon 
 subjects of no importance: but every thing connected with 
 revelation, is of great importance, and intended not only for 
 the temporal, but for the eternal good of man. For man to 
 reject a command of God in relation to temporal things, or 
 Icmporal salvation, would have a serious bearing upon his 
 future state, and deprive him of future salvation. Therefore 
 ull things which God commands a person to do, however 
 unimportant they may appear to finite creatures, are never- 
 theless of infinite importance, and will most assuredly influ- 
 ence his eternal destiny. 
 
148 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 I4 1 . Peculiar revelations were given to Abraham : he was 
 commanded to depart out of Chaldea, his native country, and 
 go to a land wherein he was a stranger. This command was 
 not general, but individual, in its application. Abraham and 
 his household seem to be the only persons required to obey 
 it. Here, then, was a duty which they never could have 
 learned from any general laws : new revelation alone could 
 make it manifest. If we read the short history of Abra- 
 ham's life, we find a great variety of duties made known to 
 him of which he must forever have remained in ignorance, had it 
 not been for new revelation. At one time he was commanded 
 to circumcise all the males of his household ; at another, to 
 walk through the land of Canaan, in the length of it and in 
 uhe breadth of it ; at another, to lift up his eyes eastward, 
 west ward, northward and southward, with a promise that all 
 the laud over which he traveled, and which his eyes beheld, 
 should be given to him and his posterity fqr an everlasting 
 possession , at another time he was commanded to offer as a 
 sacrifice different kinds of animals and fowls ; at another, to 
 offer his only son Isaac as a burnt offering upon a mountain ; 
 at another, to stay his hand, and not destroy the child. Now, 
 all these were duties which could not be learned from ancient 
 revelation, from the fact that no other people had been pre- 
 viously commanded to do these things. They were duties 
 that could not be incorporated in a system of Iws that were 
 intended to be general in their application, and for this very 
 reason Abraham considered new revelation indispensably 
 necessary; it was the only possible way to learn the whole of 
 his duty. ! how different were the feelings and views of 
 this good old patriarch from those entertained by modern 
 enemies to new revelation ! The one saw the impossibility of 
 learning the whole will of God from previous revelation ; the 
 others consider that a few ancient books called the Bible 
 reveal the whole will of God to all nations and generations for 
 the last seventeen centuries. 1 the impenetrable darkness 
 :of \apostate Christianity! It is heart- sickening to every man 
 of Gojif Who amj)ng the saints of ancient times could have 
 supposed, that a race of people would arise professing to 
 believe in the revelations of old time, but considering that all 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. M'.) 
 
 new ones were entirely unnecessary? The worshipers of Baal 
 were far more consistent than apostate Christendom ; for they 
 had a faint hope that Baal would hear and answer them ; but 
 modern divines have no expectation that their God will say 
 anything to them or to their followers. Baal's followers cried 
 from morning until evening for him to give unto them a 
 miraculous manifestation, in the presence of Elijah; but to 
 even expect a supernatural manifestation or revelation now is 
 considered, by modern religionists, as the greatest absurdity. 
 Baal's worshipers, therefore, with all their absurdities, 
 approached nearer the religion of heaven, in some of their 
 expectations, than those who falsely call themselves Chris- 
 tians. 1 
 
 15. The history of the people of God, from the earliest 
 ages, shows that continued revelation was the only way that 
 they could possibly learn all their duties, or God's will con- 
 cerning themselves. They never once thought that the 
 revelations given to previous generations were sufficient to 
 guide them into every duty. A doctrine which rejects new 
 revelation is a new doctrine, invented by the devil and his 
 agents during the second century after Christ ; it is a doctrine 
 in direct opposition to the one believed in and enjoyed by the 
 saints in all ages. Now, to subvert and do away a doctrine 
 four thousand years old, and introduce a new one in its stead, 
 can only be done by divine authority. But have the propaga- 
 tors of this new doctrine, at any period since its invention, 
 established its authority either by scripture, reason, miracles 
 or any other way ? If not, how dare they to break in upon the 
 long-established order of God, and invent a new doctrine, 
 excluding all further revelation? How dare they to promul- 
 gate a doctrine so entirely different from what the ancient 
 saints ever believed or thought of? How dare they assume 
 and teach that God will no more speak with man, when He never 
 had failed, in any instance, to converse with His saints in 
 every previous generation ? How dare they call themselves 
 the people of God, and yet reject the great, fundamental, and 
 infinitely important doctrine of continued revelation, which 
 always distinguished the people of God from every other 
 people ? None but the most blind and determined enemies to 
 
350 mVtNK AUTHENTICITY 
 
 new revelation could for a moment believe the Bible, and at 
 the same time believe that the ancient saints and the apostate 
 churches of Christendom were both the people of God the 
 one class believed in a doctrine of continued revelation, 
 established not only by several thousand years' experience, 
 but by a continued series of miracles during that long period 
 of time; while the other class have entirely excluded this 
 heavenly doctrine from their midst, and, as a substitute, have 
 invented, through the aid of uninspired men, "Articles of 
 Religion," "Creeds," "Disciplines," "Commentaries," etc. 
 Who, then, with a knowledge of these two systems of religion, 
 so widely different and opposed to each other, would have the 
 hardihood or wicked presumption to call the latter Christians 
 or the Church of God? 
 
 16. As the doctrine, then, of continued revelation is one 
 that was always believed by the saints, it ought not to be 
 required of any man to prove the necessity of the continua- 
 tion of such a doctrine. If it were a new doctrine never 
 before introduced into the world, it would become necessary 
 to establish its divine origin ; but, inasmuch as it is only a 
 continuation of an old doctrine, established thousands of years 
 ago, and which has never ceased to be believed and enjoyed 
 by the saints, it would be the greatest presumption to. call it 
 in question at this late period ; and hence it would seem 
 almost superfluous to undertake to prove the necessity of its 
 continuance. Instead of being required to do this, all people 
 have the right to call upon the new-revelation deniers of the 
 last seventeen centuries to bring forward their strong reason- 
 ings and testimonies for breaking in upon the long-established 
 order of heaven, and introducing a new doctrine so entirely 
 different from the old. If they wish their new doctrine to be 
 believed, let them demonstrate it to be of divine origin, or 
 else all people will be justi6ed in rejecting it, and in still 
 cleaving to the old. When Jesus came and did away the old 
 law of t Moses, and introduced a new system of religion, he 
 established the divine origin of the new by the most incontro- 
 vertible testimony; the most splendid miracles were wrought 
 both by Himself and His followers. Now, if the new-revela- 
 tion deniers will bring as much testimony as Jesus and His 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 151 
 
 Followers did to establish their new doctrine, then they may, 
 with some little propriety, call upon mankind to believe in it; 
 but as yet they have given the world no evidence whatever 
 only their own conjectures. We are called upon to reject a 
 doctrine much older than the law of Moses, and of far greater 
 importance, and to receive in its stead the doctrines of unin- 
 spired men, excluding all new communications from heaven; 
 and as yet not one testimony has been offered the world in 
 confirmation of this newly-invented religion. How strange 
 that any one should ever have been deceived with such 
 absurdities! How incomprehensibly more strange that mil- 
 lions should still cling to the awful delusion ! 
 
 17. When a doctrine has been originated by divine author- 
 ity, and has been believed and enjoyed by the people of God, 
 without an exception, in all ages, it is not unreasonable to 
 expect the continuance of such doctrine among the Saints in 
 all future ages, unless some cause can be shown for its discon- 
 tinuance : for instance, the doctrine of Faith* Repentance 
 and Remissson of Sins, was originated and taught by divine 
 authority immediately after the fall, and, like the doctrine of 
 continued revelation, was rembraced and enjoyed by every 
 people of God until the apostles fell asleep. Now, if a 
 people had arisen in the second century of fehe Christian era 
 who excluded from their religion any of these principles, 
 would not such a newly-invented religion have been considered, 
 as a gross imposition, and all its originators .as the basest of 
 impostors ? At least, would not the inventors of such a 
 religion have been required to show some authority or cause for 
 thus discontinuing a doctrine which even they themselves 
 continued to admit was necessary in all previous ages? ' If 
 faith, repentance, remission of sins and continued revelation, 
 were necessary for four thousand years, what reason can be 
 shown. that any one of these heavenly principles should ever 
 afterwards become unnecessary ? If the second century were 
 chosen, as the memorable period for the discontinuance of an 
 essential and fong-established principle of religion, and for the 
 introduction of a new religion diverse from what the people 
 of God ever before enjoyed, then, indeed, it must be a period 
 of great importance in the history of man. But the great 
 
152 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 and infinitely important question is, how shall mankind know 
 that this sudden and unexpected change in the religion of 
 heaven was produced by divine authority? Have it f propaga- 
 tors ever established its divine authenticity in any way ? If 
 not, then they must be'the vilest and most dangerous impos- 
 tors that ever disgraced our earth, deceiving^ not a few only> 
 but their thousands of millions, and corrupting all nations 
 with their abominable and soul-destroying apostasy. 
 
 18. A doctrine or principle established by divine authority 
 will require divine authority to do it away. That which is 
 established by a superior being cannot be abolished by ao 
 inferior power. This may be beautifully illustrated by the 
 kingdoms, governments and powers of the earth. Each has 
 its law-making department: this power is sometimes invested 
 in a legislative body and sometimes in the king, queen or 
 emperor. Whenever any of these departments enact laws for 
 the welfare of the people, they are considered to be in force 
 and binding upon all citizens until the law-making depart- 
 ment shall repeal them, and notify the people'of such repeal. 
 Private citizens or inferior councils could never repeal that 
 which was enacted and ordained by higher powers.- If the 
 king ordained the law, then none but the king can repeal it. 
 If the people should undertake to abrogate or do away the 
 law, it would be considered an act of rebellion against the 
 government. So if the king should ordain certain rights or 
 privileges to be enjoyed by his subjects, no inferior power 
 would have a right to disannul such legal grants none would 
 have a right to say that the privileges, ordained by the king 
 in behalf of his subjects, were done away. The power that 
 ordains rights and privileges, can alone disannul them The 
 subjects have no right to suppose that any law or privilege 
 is done away, unless the law-making department has notified 
 the people to that effect. So it is with the kingdom of God. 
 God 'is the King; He is the legal Law-Giver to all the child- 
 ren of the kingdom; He has ordained certain rights and 
 privileges to be enjoyed by them all; He has given to them 
 all the right of petition, with a sure and certain promise that 
 He will hear and answer. These rights and privileges were 
 enioved for about four thousand vears bv all the subjects of 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. I,',;] 
 
 His government ; they petitioned the King, to show them by 
 revelation many great and glorious things, which He, accord- 
 ing to His promise, granted. Among the promised rights 
 and blessings, granted by the great and unchangeable Law- 
 (liver, may be enumerated, the privilege of conversing with 
 Him and with His angels, and to receive knowledge by visions, 
 by dreams, by the revelations of the Holy Spirit, and by 
 prophecy. After having enjoyed those chartered rights for 
 many thousand years, the people all at once assumed the 
 authority to disannul them, and thus came out In open rebel- 
 lion against the government of the Almighty. Oh, what a 
 fearful responsibility rests upon those who have thus dared to 
 repeal and disannul that which God had established! 
 
 19. What would be the consequences, if a portion of the 
 inhabitants of Great Britain were to rise up against some ol 
 the dearest and most precious rights which had been granted 
 by the law-making department, and which had been enjoyed 
 by the subjects for many generations? Would they not be 
 considered in a state of rebellion? Would they not be taken 
 and tried before the proper tribunals, and condemned and 
 punished, as guilty of treason? How much sorer punish- 
 ment, then, must the world of Christendom receive I For 
 their crime is of much greater magnitude. They have not 
 rebelled against the governments of the earth, but against 
 the government of heaven ; they have repealed, disannuled, 
 and rebelled against some of the most sacred rights granted 
 by the Kings of kings. If such a rebellion against the laws 
 of earthly governments will subject the person to death, what 
 must be the punishment of those who rebel against heavenly 
 governments! Oh, Christendom! what hast thou done? 
 Thou hast closed the door of heaven upon thyself, and upon 
 the nations of the earth! Thou hast made the windows 
 of heaven as brass that cannot easily be penetrated ! Thou 
 hast rejected the key of revelation, and thus cut off all com- 
 munications from the heavenly worlds ! Thou hast repealed 
 and made void the chartered privileges, and most sacred 
 rights, ordained of God, for the comforting, teaching and 
 perfecting of His Saints! Thou hast veiled the heavens in 
 darkness, and shrouded the earth with a black mantle of error! 
 
154 DTVINB AUTHENTICITY 
 
 Oh, Christendom, what wilt thou do I And whither wilt 
 tbou hide thyself in the day of thy visitation in the day of 
 the fierce anger of the Almighty! The mountains and rocks 
 wi,ll not cover thy shame, nor hide thy guilt from the eye of 
 Him who searcheth all things! Repent, then, of thy great 
 wickedness, oh, thou destroyer of souls! no longer lift thy 
 voice' against the glorious gift of revelation ; no longer deny 
 the chartered rights of the people of God ; no longer rebel 
 against the ministry of angels, and the enjoyments of the gifts 
 of vision and prophecy ; no longer seek to repeal that which 
 heaven has ordained, and which the children of God enjoyed 
 for four thousand years. Remember that divine gifts and 
 divine laws can only be repealed by divine authority. 
 
 20. We are told by the ministers of Christendom, that 
 God has repealed the gift of revelation, as no longer necessary. 
 But they have utterly failed up to this day to point out the 
 revelation that contains this repeal. The Old Testament does 
 not contain it the New Testament does' not contain it. As 
 the repeal act is not found in the Bible, where shall it be 
 found? This is a question of great importance ! If there 
 be such an act of repeal, it must be somewhere, or how could 
 these ministers have known it? We call upon Christendom 
 to bring forward out of their sacred archives the REPEAL 
 LAW. Let us search it let us see what God has said about 
 the world's having revelation enough. Let us see what time 
 the repeal was passed, when it came in force how long it is 
 to continue in force and whether there is any probability of a 
 restoration of the former privileges? None can consider 
 this call for the repeal law unreasonable If God has ordained 
 such a law it is reasonable that we should know it. The min- 
 isters say they know it. Why not let the people see the law 
 that they may know it also ? Why keep them in the dark 
 if such a law exists bring it .forward. You cannot say that it 
 is a law of not much importance; for surely, if God has 
 passed a law repealing the gift of revelation, the gift of 
 prophecy, the gift of visions and dreams by the spirit, the 
 ministry of angels and all other miraculous gifts, which had 
 ^een enjoyed by every people of God among all nations, and 
 in all generations for four thousand years if He has sweet 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON 1.55 
 
 away all these long-established and most glorious privileges 
 from the Church by a repealed law, then it must be one of the 
 most important laws that has ever been communicated to 
 man; it is a law that every one should be familiar with; and 
 none should be prohibited from reading or perusing it. 
 
 21. When God repealed the law of Moses He did, not 
 keep it to Himself, but He told the people plainly, not only 
 of the repeal act t but also of the new acts which were intro- 
 duced in its stead. The law of Moses required a man to give 
 a writing of divorcement' if he wished to put away his wife; 
 but Jesus repealed that law, and gave a. new one in its stead. 
 The laW of Moses required the people to "perform unto the 
 Lord their oaths;" but Jesus repealed this law, and com- 
 manded the people to u swear not at all.' 1 The law of Moses 
 required "an eye for an eye, a tooth for a tooth ;" but Jeaus 
 repealed this law also, and commanded the people "not to 
 resist evil." Here, then, we have the repeal law, abolishing 
 that of Moses, and the new law introduced in its stead ; both 
 are revealed in perfect plainness: there is no dubiety or uncer- 
 tainty as to what is repealed or as to what takes its place. If 
 it be considered necessary to reveal to mankind that certain 
 privileges, granted by the law of Moses, were repealed ; how 
 much more necessary is it, that mankind should know of the 
 repeal of blessings and privileges far greater and vastly 
 superior to those of the law of Moses! Would God take 
 such particular care to notify man of the repeal of Moses' law, 
 and yet leave him in entire ignorance with regard to the 
 repeal of the gift of revelation, visions, prophecy, etc. ? The 
 law of Moses 4t was added because of transgression," and 
 given "because of the hardness of their hearts;" Paul calls it 
 a "law of carnal commandments ;" therefore mankind could, 
 with propriety, look for its repeal. But no one for a moment 
 could have supposed that the Lord would repeal and do away 
 such great .and glorious gifts as ministers .now declare to be 
 unnecessary. But what seems still more strange, is, that He 
 should . repeal privileges granted, not only in the Mosaic dis- 
 pensation, and in th ages preceding it, but also in the gospel 
 dispensation, even down to the close of the first century, ancj 
 yet give us no information of such repeal. 
 
156 T>rVTNE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 22. But the ministers of apostate Christendom assert 
 that God has repealed those precious gifts, and we now call 
 upon them to tell us how they know it. Has God revealed 
 it to them? No, say they ; God reveals nothing in this age. 
 Did you learn it from ancient revelation? If so, we call upon 
 you in the name of the Lord, as you value your own soul's 
 salvation, and that of others, to show us the revelation, that 
 we may know it also. If you do not do this, it will be con- 
 sidered that you do not know any such thing, but that you 
 have come to the people, like the prophets of Ahab, with a 
 lie in your mouths to deceive, devour and destroy. ye 
 ministers of modern Christendom ye enemies of new revela- 
 tion ! how can ye escape the damnation of hell ! How many 
 v millions of. good, honest-hearted people you have deceived by 
 your cunning craftiness, and lying hypocraises ! How many 
 millions would have called upon God, in faith, for revelations, 
 prophecies, visions and the ministry of angels, and received 
 these precious blessings, had it not been for the wicked, most 
 abominable and soul-destroying lies, which you have instilled 
 into their ears by telling them that these things were repealed 
 atid done away ! Repent, therefore, of this great wickedness, 
 and be baptized for the remission of your sins, and you shall 
 receive the Holy Ghost, which shall give you visions and 
 revelations, and shall show you things to come ; and except 
 you do this, the wrath and indignation of that Being against 
 whom you have lied, shall speedily overtake you, 'and you 
 shall perish out of the earth. REPENT, THEREFORE, QUICKLY, 
 
 THAT YOU MAY FIND MERCY. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. I')/ 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 MORE REVELATION IS INDISPENSABLY NECESSARY. 
 
 I. In the farmer chapter it has been shown, that to expect 
 more revelatioti is neither twscriptural nor unreasonable; hence, 
 (here is as great a probability that more will be given in our 
 day, as in any former age. The object of th'is chapter is to 
 show that niore revelation is indispensably necessary, 
 
 FIRST, FOR THE CALLING OF OFFICERS IN THE CH(JRCH. 
 
 2. Whenever God has called and authorized men to perform 
 a work in any age or dispensation, it has been done by reve- 
 lations, and not by mere impressions, or seme undefinable, 
 internal feelings, which leave the mind in uncertainty and 
 doubt. Noah was called by the word of the Lord to be a 
 preacher of righteousness, and to build an ark. Abraham i 
 Ix)t, Isaac, Jacob and Joseph, were called by revelation to per- 
 form a great variety of duties. Moses and Aaron were called 
 to the priest's office by the word of the great Jehovah. Seventy 
 elders of Israel were called by revd^tion to assist Moses. 
 Joshua was appointed by the word of the Lord through Moses 
 to be his successor in leading Israel. The successors of Aaron 
 were appointed to the priesthood by revelation. The Judges 
 of Israel Were callefl by visions, by angels and by the inspira- 
 tion of the Spirit. Samuel was called by the voice of the 
 Lord. And finally, all their officers, wise men and prophets, 
 down to the days of Malachi, were called by new revela- 
 tion. 
 
 3. The calling of officers under the Christian dispensation 
 continued the same. John, the forerunner of Christ, was 
 called by the spirit of prophecy, as manifested through the 
 angel Gabriel and his father Zacharias, Jesus was called by 
 His Father, and appointed a priest forever after the order of 
 Melchisedec: He is termed by St. Paul, "the Apostle and 
 
158 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 High Priest of our profession/* Jesus, being an Apostle, 
 called others to the same office, and said unto them, "ye have 
 not chosen Me but I have chosen you, and ordained you, that 
 ye should go and bring forth fruit" (John xv.) When Judas 
 fell through transgression,, the apostles did not appoint another 
 to take his bishopric through a mere impression, but they 
 called upon the Lord to show whom He had chosen ; and "the 
 lot fell upon Matthias" (Acts i. J5-2G). The seventy disciples 
 were called by the word of the Lord. Paul and Barnabas were 
 both Apostles (see Acts xiv. 14), and were set apart to the 
 work of the ministry by new revelation through the inspired 
 prophets and teachers, which were in the church at Antioch 
 (Acts xiii 1-4.) That the elders of the church at Ephesus 
 were called by revelation, is evident by the following language 
 of Paul to them, "Take heed therefore unto yourselves, and to 
 all the flock over which the Holy Ghost hath made tfou over- 
 seers, to feed the Church of God which He hath purchased 
 with His own blood" (Actsxx. 28). Timothy, the first bishop of 
 Ephesus, was appointed by prophecy and by the laying on ot 
 hands '(/. Tim. w. 14.) Titus, the first bishop of the Cretians, 
 was appointed by the Apostle Paul "to ordain elders in every 
 city ; " these elders were to be ordained after the manner, and 
 in the way that Paul had appointed TituS (Titus i. 5.) And 
 we have already seen that a spirit of prophecy was necessary 
 to ordain a bishop; and as Bishop Titus was to ordain elders in 
 every city after the pattern he himself had been ordained, he 
 must, to have carried out his instructions, have enjoyed the 
 spirit of prophecy. If the elders of Ephesus were made over* 
 seers of the Church by the revelation of the Holy Ghost, it is 
 reasonable to infer, that revelation was necessary to the appoint* 
 ment of elders in all other cities. Paul says, "As God hath 
 distributed' to every man, as the Lord hath called every one, 
 so let him walk,; and so ordain I in all churches" ( /. Cor. vti, 
 17. ) Paul did not presume to ordain in all churches, only such 
 as were called of the Lord, and he ordained them according to 
 that calling; and such callings could only be made known by 
 revelation. 
 
 4. When mankind through their apostasy lost the spirit of 
 jprophecy and revelation, they also lost the other supernatural 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 159 
 
 gifts of the Spirit, such as healing, miracles, tongues, interpre- 
 tations of tongues, etc. These gifts ceased, not all at once, but 
 by degrees, until the spirit had entirely withdrawn, leaving only 
 a powerless form. The necessity of revelations, visions, pro- 
 phesyings, ministry of angels and miraculous gifts, was never 
 denied until mankind found themselves destitute of these pro- 
 mised blessings; when it was pretended that they were only 
 designed for the first Christians ; the people began by degrees 
 to believe this wicked pretension, until, at length, they boldly 
 denied the necessity of every miraculous power. Millions in 
 every succeeding generation have continued to walk in the foot- 
 steps of the early apostates, fulfilling in every respect the pre- 
 diction of Paul, that "in the last days perilous times should 
 come ; for men should be lovers of their own selves, covetous, 
 etc." u havirig a form of godliness but denying the power 
 thereof" (//. Tim. Hi. 1-5.) Notwithstanding the universality 
 of this apostasy, yet the numerous religious bodies which enter 
 into its composition, have had the daring presumption to still 
 call themselves Christians, or the church of Christ. But if 
 they were the church of Christ, then the miraculous powers 
 and gifts of Christ would be shown forth among them, and 
 their ministers, as formerly, would be called by revelation._ The 
 Church of Christ cannot exist on the earth without an author- 
 ized ministry. This ministry cannot be called and authorized 
 without new revelation. - u No man taketh this honor unto him- 
 self," (that is the honor of the ministry), but he that is called 
 of God as was Aaron" (Heb. v. 4). 
 
 5. Without new revelation every office in the Church would 
 necessarily become vacant. It is true, that those who held 
 office at the time revelation ceased, would still, during their 
 natural life, continue to retain it, unless through transgression 
 they should be legally deprived of it. If revelation .ceased at 
 the close of the first century, it is not at all likely that any of 
 the officers, then holding the authority, would be alive a cen- 
 tury afterwards ; and as they would have no authority to ordain 
 Dthers without new revelation, when they died, the author- 
 ity upon ttfe earth would necessarily become extinct. How 
 overwhelming, the thought ! Yet there is no conclusion more 
 certain. If all offices became vacant there could be no addi- 
 
160 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 tions to the church by baptism -, for it would be a great sin for 
 private members to assume the authority to baptize; hence, as 
 soon as those who had been baptized by authority were dead, the 
 world would be entirely destitute of both the-officers and private 
 members of the Church of Christ. Bui when officers and 
 members both cease, what is left? nothing at all. Hence, 
 without continued revelation, the Church could no more con- 
 tinue in its existence on the earth, than a body could live with- 
 out the spirit. Therefore, if revelation ceased with the Apos- 
 tles, as the "Articles'* and "Creeds'* of men declare, every 
 vestige of -authority, as well as the Church itself, must have 
 become extinct from the earth, as early at least as the third 
 century ; since which time the earth has been cursed with 
 priestcraft and apostasy, and with every species of wicked- 
 ness. 
 
 G. Since the Church with its authority and power has been 
 caught away from the earth, the great "mother of harlots" 
 with all 'her "descendants has blasphemously assumed the 
 'authority of administering some of the sacred ordinances of 
 the gospel They have blasphemed the name of the Father, 
 Son and Holy Ghost, by using it without authority in their 
 ministrations. They have dishonored the name of Christ, by 
 calling their powerless, apostate, filthy and most abominable 
 churches, the Church of Christ. The whole Romish, Greek 
 and Protestant ministry, from the pope down through every 
 grade of office, are as destitute of authority from God, as the 
 devil and his angels. The Almighty abhors all their wicked 
 pretensions, as He does the very gates of hell, 
 
 7. --The great apostasy of the Christian church commenced 
 in the first century, while there were yet inspired apostles and 
 prophets in their midst;, hence Paul, just previous to his 
 martyrdom, enumerates a great number who had "made ship- 
 wreck of their faith," and "turned aside unto vain jangling , " 
 teaching "that the resurrection was already past," giving "heed 
 to fables and endless genealogies," "doting about questions and 
 strifes of words, whereof came envyings, railings, and evil surinis- 
 ings, perverse disputings of men of corrupt minds, and desti- 
 tute of the truth, supposing that gain is godliness." This 
 apostasy had become so general that Paul declares to Timothy, 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON, 161 
 
 "that all they which are in Asia be turned away from me; " 
 and again ho says, "At my first answer, no man stood with me, 
 but all men forsook me;" he farther states, that "there are 
 many unruly and vain talkers and deceivers," "teaching things 
 which they ought not, for filthy lucre's sake." These apostates, 
 no doubt, pretended to be very righteous; for, says the apostle, 
 "they profess that they know God; but in works they deny 
 Him, being abominable and disobedient, and unto every good 
 work reprobate." Near the close of the first century, the 
 apostasy had become so universal that only seven churches 
 throughout all Asia, Africa, and Europe, were considered 
 worthy of being either reproved or blessed by the voice of reve- 
 lation ; and even these seven were so corrupted by the doctrine 
 of the Nicolaitanes, and of Balaam, by the fornications and 
 adulteries of Jezebel, and by losing their "first love," and 
 becoming * 'neither cold nor hot," that the Almighty considered 
 them, with a very few exceptions, as "dead," and threatened 
 to "spue them out of His mouth," to cast them "into great 
 tribulation," and "kill their children with death," to "fight 
 against them with the sword of His mouth," and to "remove 
 the candlestick," or church, "out of its place." 
 
 8. That this apostasy, which had become so formidable, 
 while yet inspired apostles were in their midst, was to greatly 
 increase, instead of decreasing, is evident from the predictions 
 of scripture. Paul prophesies that "the day of Christ shall 
 not come, except there come a falling away first;" that "evil 
 men and seducers shall wax worse and worse, deceiving and 
 being deceived." As a reason for the strict charge which he 
 gave to Timothy, he predicts, that "the time will come when 
 they will not endure sound doctrine; but after their own lusts 
 they shall heap to themselves teachers, having itching cars ; and 
 they shall turn away their ears from the truth, and shall be 
 turned unto fables." The predictions concerning the apostasy 
 were not expressed in a vague uncertain form of language, but 
 in the clearest and most forcible terms. "Now the Spirit 
 speaketh expressly," says Paul, "'that in the Inttcr times some 
 shall depart from the faith, giving heed to seducing spirits and 
 doctrines of devils, speaking lies in hypocrisy, having their con- 
 science seared with a hot iron.'L Peter prophesies th-.it "there 
 
162 DININE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 shall be false teachers among you, who privily shall bring in 
 damnable heresies, even denying the Lord that bought them, 
 and bring upon themselves swift destruction ; and many shall 
 follow their pernicious ways; by reason of whom the way of truth 
 shall be evil spoken of; and through covetuousness shall they 
 with feigned words make merchandise of you'' (IL Peter ii. ], 
 2, 3.) These "fables/' "doctrines of devils," and "damnable 
 heresies" which false teachers should introduce into the world, 
 were to constitute the religion of future ages, rendering the 
 state of society fearful in the extreme. Paul gives a pro- 
 phetic description of the religion of latter times as follows : 
 "This know also, that in the last days perilous times shall 
 come ; for men shall be lovers of their own selves', covetous, 
 boasters, proud, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthank- 
 ful, unholy, without natui^ affection, truce breakers, false accu- 
 sers, incontinent, fierce, despisers of those that are good, 
 traitors, heady, high-minded, lovers of 'pleasure more than 
 lovers of God ; having a form of godliness, but denying the 
 power thereof, from such turn away. For of this sort are they 
 which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden 
 with sins, led away with divers lusts; ever learning, and 
 never able to come to a knowledge of the truth. Now as 
 Jannes and Jambres withstood Moses, so do these also resist 
 the truth: men of corrupt minds, reprobate concerning the 
 faith. But they shall proceed no further; for their folly shall 
 be made manifest unto all me.n, as their's also was" (//. Tim. 
 iii. 1-9.). 
 
 9. It seems from the foregoing predictions, that the religion 
 of the latter-days was to be most awfully corrupt ; that its 
 teachers, instead of being sent by revelation from God, were to 
 be heaped together by the people. These man-made teachers 
 were to turn away the ears of the people from the truth, or 
 from sound doctrine, and in its stead were to teach "fables," 
 "doctrines of devils," "damnable heresies," "speaking lies in 
 hypocrisy; " they were to come "with feigned words," or, 
 "with great swelling words of vanity," to "make merchandise 
 of the people;" they were to have a "/orm of godliness," but 
 "the power" they were to deny ; they were to meet with great 
 success in deceiving mankind; for "many were to follow their 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. lf>3 
 
 pernicious ways." The people were to delight in these power- 
 less, devilish, hypocritical, lying, damnable heresies, while the 
 way of truth was to be evil spoken of; and ' 'because they 
 received not the love of the truth," God was to "send them 
 strong delusions, that they should believe a lie, that they all 
 might be damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure 
 in unrighteousness." Such was to be the religion of the latter 
 ages, as prophetically described by the ancient apostles ; and 
 such is the religion of the Papal, Greek and Protestant 
 churches of the niuteenth century. The predictions were 
 uttered eighteen centuries ago, and modern Christendom 
 exhibits a most perfect Fulfillment. Instead of having apos- 
 tles, prophets, and other inspired men in the church now, 
 receiving visions, dreams, revelations, ministry of angels and 
 prophesies for the calling of officers, and for the government of 
 the church they have a wicked, corrupt, uninspired pope, or 
 uninspired archbishops, bishops, clergymen, etc., who have a 
 great variety of corrupt forms of godliness, but utterly deny 
 the gift of revelation, and every other miraculous power which 
 always characterized .Christ's Church. These man-made, 
 powerless, hypocritical, false teachers, "make merchandise of 
 the people," by preaching for large salaries, amounting in many 
 instances to tens of thousands of dollars annually. They and 
 their deluded followers are reprobate concerning the faith 
 once delivered to the Saints. The faith which once quenched 
 the violence of fire, stopped the mouths of lions, divided 
 waters, and controlled the powers of nature, is discarded as 
 unnecessary. The faith that inspired men with the gift of reve- 
 lation that opened the heavens and laidioldon mysteries that 
 were not lawful to be uttered that unfolded the visions of the 
 past and future and that called down the angels of heaven to 
 eat and drink with men on earth is denied as being attainable 
 in this age. The sound doctrine taught by the apostles which 
 put mankind in the possession of these glorious gifts and 
 powers cannot now be endured. The doctrines, commands, 
 fables, traditions and creeds, of uninspired men, are now sub- 
 stituted in the place of direct inspiration from God. "They 
 are ever learning, but are never able to come to a knowledge of 
 the truth," Guesswork, conjecture, opinion, and, perhaps, 
 
164 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 in some instances, a belief in regard to the truth, are all that 
 they attain to v while a knowledge they do not obtain, because 
 they deny new revelation the only means of obtaining it. This 
 great multitude of false teachers who have found their way into 
 all nations, deceiving millions, "resist the truth," contend 
 against the miraculous powers of the gospel, and reject inspired 
 men, as u Jannes and Jambres," the magicians, did Moses; 
 but ' 'their folly shall be made manifest unto all men, as theirs 
 also was;" yea. all nations shall see the righteous judgments 
 which shall speedily be poured out upon them, for they shall, 
 like Pharaoh's host, perish quickly from the earth. 
 
 10. If the revelations contained in the sixty-six bo'oks of 
 the Old and New Testaments, are the only ones to be received, 
 it would be impossible for any man since the apostasy, to prove 
 from those books that he was called of God. The Bible con- 
 tains the record of the callings and commissions of many who 
 lived during the first four thousand years ; but it says not one 
 word about the callings and commissions of those who have 
 lived during the last seventeen centuries. Some who have seen 
 the dilemma in which they are placed by rejecting new revela- 
 tion, have endeavoured to extricate themselves from it, by pre- 
 tending that the old commissions given to the apostles are suf- 
 ficient for all present purposes. But^this places them in 
 another dilemma equally as great; for how can any man learn 
 whether the commission given to the apostles is applicable to 
 himself or not ? Without new revelation he could never know. 
 Surely the apostolic commission does not authorize all mankind 
 who should live in future ages ; and if it authorizes a part only, 
 then it certainly would require new revelation to specify which 
 part. Therefore, if we were to admit so absurd an idea, there 
 still would be an equal necessity for new revelation. But com- 
 missions or callings given to one man never 'did, nor never can, 
 authorize another. Mankind have no more authority to preach, 
 baptize, and administer the ordinances of the gospel, by virtue 
 of the apostolic commission-, than they have to ascend the 
 throne of Great Britain by virtue of the commission given to 
 King David. 
 
 II As the church of 'England and other Protestants do not 
 profess to have received any new commission by revelation, but 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 10f> 
 
 on the contrary, require their followers t5 reject everything of 
 the kind, it may be asked, how did they get their authority? 
 It will be replied, that they received it frojn Wickliffe, Cran- 
 mer, Luther, Calvin, and various other dissenters from the 
 Papal church. But where did those dissenters get theirs from? 
 They answer from the Roman Catholics. But the Catholics 
 excommunicated them as heretics ; and surely if they had power 
 to impart authority, they had power to take it away. There- 
 fore, if the Romish church had any authority, the Protestants, 
 being excommunicated, can hold none from that source. But 
 if the Catholics hold authority, they must be the true church, 
 and consequently the Protestants must be apostates; but on 
 the other hand, if the Catholics are not the true church, they 
 can have no authority themselves, and therefore could not 
 impart any to others. 
 
 12. Now the church of England states in one of her hom- 
 ilies, "that laity and clergy, learned and unlearned, men and 
 women, and children of all ages, sects and degrees, of WHOLE 
 CHRISTENDOM, have been at once buried in THE MOST ABOM- 
 INABLE IDOLATRY (a most dreadful thing to think), and that 
 for the SPACE OF EIGHT HUNDRED YEARS OR MORE!"* 
 Wesley in his 94th sermon states the same in substance ; he 
 says, "The real cause why the extraordinary gifts of the Holy 
 Ghost were no longer to be found in the Christian church, 
 was, because the Christians were turned heuthen* nynin, and 
 luid only a dead form left." If, then, the u whole of Christen- 
 dom/' without one exception, have been "buried in the most 
 abominable idolatry for upwards of eight hundred years,'' a* 
 the church of England declares, and if they, because they arc 
 destitute of the gifts, are not even now Christians, but hea- 
 thens as Wesley asserts, we ask where the authority was 
 during this eight hundred years, and where i.> it now? Surely 
 God would not recognize u the most abominable idolaters," as 
 holding authority; if so, the authority of the worshipers of 
 Juggernaut must be as valid as that of idolatrous Christen- 
 dom. But the idolatry of "whole Christendom" must 
 have been more corrupt, according to the church of K 
 
 Homily on the Perils of Idolatry. 
 
166 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 than that of other idolators; for they caH it u the most abom- 
 inable idolatry," and most positively declare that there was 
 no exception of either clergy or laity of either man, woman 
 or child all were buried in it. This being the case (and we 
 feel no disposition to dispute it), there could have been no 
 possible channel on the whole earth through which authority 
 could have been transferred from the apostles to our day. 
 Therefore, as Wesley says, all Christendom are, sure enough, 
 u heathens," having no more authority nor powers than the 
 idolatrous pagans. If, then, the " whole of Christendom" 
 have been without authority and power u for eight hundred 
 years and upwards," we ask, when was the authority restored? 
 It could not have been restored to the Papal churches, for 
 they do not profess that any such restoration has been made 
 to them; it could not have been restored to the church of 
 England and other Protestants, for they do not admit of any 
 later revelation than the New Testament; consequently their 
 own admissions prove most clearly that the whole of Christen- 
 dom are without an authorized ministry; therefore it is indis- 
 pensably necessary that more revelation should be given to 
 restore the authority to- the earth and call men to the ministry 
 again, as in ancient days. 
 
 13. More revelation is not only necessary to restore an 
 authorized ministry, that the church may again have place 
 on the earth, but it is indispensably necessary, 
 
 SECONDLY, TO POINT OUT THE DUTIES OF THE OFFICERS OF 
 THE. CHURCH. 
 
 To call men lo the ministry would be of very little use, 
 unless the persons called could have a perfect knowledge of the 
 duties of, their calling. Noah was called to preach repentance 
 and righteousness to the antediluvians, but without further 
 revelations, he never could have learned the will of God rela- 
 tive to the preservation of himself and family, and the differ- 
 ent kinds of beasts, fowls and creeping things, both clean and 
 unclean, of all flesh; he never could have learned what 
 amount of food of different kinds, and fresh water would be 
 sufficient to sustain such a congregated host of living beings for 
 the space of one hundred and fifty days, during which time the 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 167 
 
 flood was to prevail. Jacob, though called of God, without 
 further revelation, never could have learned what should 
 befall the posterity of his sons in the last days, so as to have 
 delivered a prophetic%lessing upon the head of each accord- 
 ing to the mind of God. Moses, though called by the voice 
 of Jehovah, without further revelation, never could have 
 delivered Israel from bondage, and led them forty years in the 
 wilderness. Aaron, though called of God to the priestly 
 office, and' in possession of the written law, never could have 
 sat upon the judgment-seat, and decided between man and 
 man, according to the mind of God, without the "breastplate 
 of judgment," containing the "Urim and Thummim," 
 through which he could enquire of God and receive correct 
 information relative to evsry case which should come before 
 him. All the servants of God, down to the days of Malachi, 
 were not only called by the Almighty, but directed in all 
 their multifarious duties to the end of their days by imme- 
 diate revelation. 
 
 14. In the Christian dispensation it was the same. Every 
 officer, after having been called, was instructed and guided by 
 continued revelation in the various duties of his calling. John, 
 the forerunner of Christ, was first called, and then was enabled 
 through the inspiration of the Spirit, to tell the Scribes, Phar- 
 isees, Saddncees, soldiers and all the people, what they should 
 do, .as they came enquiring of him. Even Jesus Himself, 
 though He was sent by His Father, and came forth from God, 
 did not presume to teach of Himself, or perform anything per- 
 taining to the work of the ministry, without first obtaining a 
 revelation from the Father to direct Him. He says, "I have 
 not spoken of myself; but the Father which sent me, He gave 
 me a commandment what I should say, and what I should 
 speak." "Whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father 
 said unto me, so I speak (John xii 49, 50). Again, Ho 
 says, 'The words that I speak unto you, I speak not of myself, 
 but the Father that dwelletb in me. He doeth the work," "and 
 as the Father gave me commandment, even so I do" (John 
 rir. 10-31.). He further states, "I can of my own self do 
 nothing: as I hear I judge, and my judgment is just, because 
 J. speak not mine own will, but the will of the Father which 
 
168 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 hath sent me" (John v. 30.) Now if the. great and glorious 
 Redeemer of the world could not do anything of Himself per- 
 taining to the ministry, but was dependent altogether upon the 
 Father to give Him revelation and commandment what to do, 
 nnd what to speak, how much more necessary it is for poor, 
 weak and fallible man, after having been called of God, to be 
 directed in all things pertaining to the duties of his calling by 
 continued revelation. And yet, strange to say, the whole of 
 Christendom have been without this essential qualification for 
 centuries, and have still dared to act as ministers in the name 
 of the Lord. Oh, the wickedness of apostate Christendom ! 
 Truly did the apostle behold her "full of names of blas- 
 phemy," making all nations drunk with her wicked- 
 ness! 
 
 15. The example ihat Jesus set, not to act nor spak in the 
 duties of His calling, unless by new revelation, was followed by 
 the apostles. All the teachings which they had heard from 
 the mouth of the Savior while He .was present with them, 
 were no$ sufficient to qualify them for their duties in His 
 absence. As soon as He left them, He began to give them 
 commandments and revelations through the Holy Ghost (see 
 Acts /. 2.) And without continued revelations, they, like their 
 Lnrd and Master, could do nothing. It mattered not how 
 much human wisdom or learning they might have acquired, 
 nor how many revelations had previously been given ; such 
 things would in no wise qualify them for the ministry; it 
 required constant revelation. St. Paul says, "The things of 
 God knoweth no man, but the Spirit of God; now we have 
 received not the spirit of the world, but the Spirit which is of 
 God, that we might know the things that are freely given to 
 us of God ; which things also we speak, not in the words which 
 man's wisdom teacheth, but which the Holy Ghost teacheth" 
 ( 7. Cor. ?V. 11, 12, 1:1.) From these passages we learn, first, 
 that no man can know the things of God only by revelation, 
 and secondly, that no man can teach them acceptably only in 
 the words " which the Holy Ghost teacheth." Revelation, 
 then, is necessary to call and authorize the ministry, to reveal 
 their duties, to manifest the things, of God to them and to 
 give them utterance, * 'not in the words which man's wisdom 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 10? 
 
 te.icheth," but in the words inspired and (aught by th( 
 Holy Ghost. 
 
 16. If human wisdom and learning could qualify any one 
 for the ministry, Paul certainly could have claimed a higher 
 qualification than the rest of the apostles; he was learned; he 
 was eloquent ; he was eminently prepared so far as the wisdom 
 of man was available to move in the higher spheres of life, 
 and to speak with honor and dignity in the presence of vast 
 assemblies; he could, through human wisdom alone, have 
 pathetically portrayed the death and sufferings of Christ, 
 reasoned upon the benefits to be derived from the atonement, 
 urged the importance of obeying the requirements of the 
 gospel, and with all the thunders of his eloquence described 
 the misery and wretchedness of the disobedient yet he 
 informs us, that he did not declare the things of God in the 
 u words which man's wisdom teacheth." The words of man's 
 wisdom are foolishness in the sight of God they are inade- 
 quate to convey properly the things revealed by the Spirit. 
 The Spirit not only gives the ideas, but in a measure clothes 
 them in suitable and proper words. This is the spirit of 
 revelation, so abundantly enjoyed by the Saints in all ages, 
 that so enriched their minds with heavenly knowledge, and 
 qualified them to speak as the oracles of God, uttering words 
 taught by the Holy Ghost. This is the spirit of revelation, 
 rejected and done away in the "Articles" and "Creeds" of 
 modern Christendom, and in its place are substituted "the 
 words which man's wisdom teacheth." This is the spirit of 
 revelation, so necessary to unfold to the minister of Christ, 
 those duties which he never oould learn from ancient revela- 
 tion, nor from the wisdom and writings of uninspired men. 
 
 17. Without this spirit of revelation Joshua never could 
 have known the mind of the Lord in relation to taking the 
 city of Jericho ; he never could have known that it was the 
 will of God that all Israel should march around its walls for 
 seven days, blowing upon rams' horns. If Israel had been 
 left to their own wisdom, it never would have entered their 
 heart to subdue a city by such simple expedients. Indeed, it was 
 only necessary on that one occasion ; and that one occasion 
 required a new revelation to manifest the mind and will of 
 
170 DIVINE AtJTHENTICrTY 
 
 G-od. In subduing another city or nation, the Lord might 
 have altogether a different plan, so that the rule followed in one 
 instance, might never be applicable in another ; hence the 
 necessity of continued revelation ; for no servant of God or 
 leader in. Israel could possibly learn the mind of God without 
 it. "God's ways are not as our ways, nor His thoughts as our 
 thoughts." Therefore, the wisdom of man, unaided by 
 immediate revelation, cannot perform acceptably before God 
 any work, either in directing the movements of an army, or 
 in preaching the gospel of peace, or in ruling his own house- 
 hold, or in managing the affairs of a nation. When Israel 
 went to battle, they first enquired of God, and then proceeded 
 according to His direction; when they anointed kings to sit 
 upon the throne, they did it by revelation ; when a city was 
 to be warned of approaching judgment, a Lot, or a Jonah, or 
 some inspired man was sent by revelation to do it: when 
 Israel turned aside from the law of God, multitudes of prophets 
 were not only sent by revelation to reprove them, but the mes- 
 sage which they were to deliver, was given by revelation also: 
 when the Lord saw that Philip had warned the people of 
 Samaria sufficiently, He did not leave him to the vague con- 
 jectures of his own mind where he should go next, but sent 
 an angel who spake to him, saying, "Arise, and go towards 
 the south unto the way that goeth down from Jerusalem unto 
 Gaza, which is desert." (Acts viii. 20.) If Philip had been 
 left to his own wisdom, he never could have learned whether 
 his mission was done in Samaria or not ; and even if he had 
 learned this, the desert country oft' to the south, would have 
 been the last place that human wisdom would have guided 
 him. But after Philip had reached this lonely solitary desert, he 
 still needed revelation to direct him in regard to further duties. 
 The next thing which we find revealed to him was by the Spirit, 
 which said unto him, "Go near, and join thyself to this chariot." 
 He obeyed, and succeeded in convincing a man oT great 
 authority a eunuch, of the truths of the gospel ; and after 
 having baptized him, u the Spirit of the Lord caught away 
 Philip, that the eunuch saw him no more.' 
 
 18. In Damascus, there was another servant of God, called 
 Ananias; he was not a Protestant clergyman, for he believed 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON, 171 
 
 in visions and revelations; "and to him said the Lord in a 
 vision, Aoanias. And he said, Behold, I am here, Lord. 
 And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the street 
 which is called Straight, and enquire in the house of Judas 
 for one called Saul, of Tarsus: for, behold, he prayetb, and 
 hath seen in a vision a man named Ananias coming in, and 
 putting his hand on him, that he might receive his sight." 
 (Acts ix. 10, 11, 12.) Here are two visionary characters, 
 Ananias and Saul , if they had lived in our day, they would 
 have been considered, by new revelation deniers, as appropri- 
 ate subjects for the insane hospital. It is eo natural for man- 
 kind to think that their own judgment is sufficient to guide 
 them in the way of duty, that even Ananias himself was 
 rather inclined to question the propriety of revelation, and 
 follow his own wisdom ; for he answered "Lord, I have heard 
 by many of this man, how much evil he hath done to thy 
 saints at Jerusalem , and here he hath authority from the 
 chief priests to bind all that call upon Thy name." ( V*-, 
 13, 14.) But the Lord not feeling disposed to be governed 
 by the weak judgment of Ananias, commanded him again, 
 saying, "Go thy way ; for he is a chosen vessel unto me, t< 
 bear my name before the Gentiles, and kings, and the chil- 
 dren of Israel for I will show him how great things he must 
 suffer for my name's sake." ( Verses 15, 10.) 
 
 19. Peter was another of these visionary characters so 
 much despised bv modern religionists. One of the first 
 revelations he obtained, was about Jesus being the Christ. 
 It seems that there was a great diversity of opinions among 
 those who did not seek for new revelation, relative to whom 
 Jesus was; some thought he was one of the old prophets, 
 some thought he was John the Baptist, having risen from 
 the dead, the wisdom of man had imagined a variety of 
 opinions respecting Him. Peter, not being satisfied with the 
 conjectures of men about it, was just simple enough to ask 
 the Father whom Jesus was. The Father told him, that 
 Jesus was "the Christ, the Son of the living <MMJ. Here 
 then was certainty conjecture and opinion had fled away. 
 When the Savior enquired of His disciple- what their virw> 
 were in relation to Him, Peter could answer the question 
 
172 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 without any doubt or hesitation ; and because of this knowl- 
 edge Jesus blessed him, and said unto him, "flesh and blood 
 hath not revealed it <unto thee, but ray Father which is in 
 heaven." (Matt. xvi. 17.) The great mass of the Jews 
 were destitute of this knowledge ; they did not seek of the 
 Father a revelation on the subject, but depended, like this 
 generation, on former revelation and their own wisdom, and 
 therefore not knowing by new revelation the Savior, they 
 crucified Him. Peter, having had faith sufficient to get one 
 revelation, the Savior, counted him worthy to receive more, 
 therefore He took him up into a mountain with James and 
 John, "and was transfigured before them; and His face did 
 shine as the sun, and fiis raiment was white as the light; and 
 behold there, appeared unto them Moses and Elias talking 
 with Him." (Matt, xvii 1, 2, 3.) These visionary per- 
 sons could now testify to the nations what they had seen, and 
 heard and known about Jesus, about God and about angels. 
 But such testimonies to be given by any persons in these days, 
 would be counted the highest blasphemy. But we ask, what 
 do modern Christendom know about God? they have not 
 heard His voice, nor received a revelation from Him. What 
 do they know about Jesus? nothing, only what they have 
 read of the .knowledge of others. What do they know about 
 angels? they have never beheld them, nor heard their voice. 
 What do they know about visions? nothing at all, for thej 7 
 despise all those that profess to have seen visions since the 
 apostles' days. And finally, what do they know about the 
 Holy Ghost? It has never spoken to them nor to any one 
 else, in their estimation, for the last seventeen centuries. 
 They have not heard, seen, handled nor known anything for 
 themselves by revelation ; consequently, they are entirely 
 unqualiiied to be witnesses of any spiritual or heavenly knowl- 
 edge: they know nothing, only what they know naturally "as 
 brute beasts, made to be 'taken and destroyed." (SccJmlv 
 10.) Without new revelation, they are entirely unqualified 
 to judge of the things of God : they would be as apt to call 
 good evil and evil good, and put light for darkness and dark- 
 ness for light, as ancient revelation deniers were. Their 
 preaching would not justify nor condemn any one, because 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 173 
 
 they know nothing, only what others have written, and there- 
 fore cannot testify. This is the sad, and awful, and most 
 wretched condition of modern Christendom. 
 
 20.- Peter had another vision while he was praying upon 
 a house top : he saw heaven opened, and all manner of 
 beasts let down, and drawn up thrice; and "While Peter 
 thought on the vision, the spirit said unto him, Behold three 
 men seek thee, Arise, therefore, and get thee down, and go 
 with them, doubting nothing : for I have sent them." (Ada 
 x. J9, 20.) Peter, through this vision, and the sayings of 
 the spirit, learned duties pertaining to his calling that never 
 could have been learned naturally. Peter had had a vast 
 amount of knowledge previously revealed to him, but that 
 would not manifest to him his present duties. Present duties 
 require present revelation ; and without it, no servant of God 
 ever did, or ever can do the work of God. Without it, he 
 does not know where to go, or what to preach. But says the 
 objector, it does not matter where he preaches, for he cannot 
 go amiss ; all must have the privilege of hearing. We reply, 
 that though all must hear, yet the Lord designed some to 
 hear before others, as is evident from the fact that Paul and 
 Timothy "were forbidden of the Holy Ghost to preach the 
 word in Asia;" and again, "after they were come to Mysia, 
 they assayed to go into Bithynia ; but the Spirit suffered 
 them not." (Acts xvi. 6, 7.) Hence we learn, that the 
 Lord has a choice where His servants shall go; and that in 
 some places where their own judgment would dictate them 
 to go, the Lord desires they should not go, and actually for- 
 bids them to go. Now, how, without new revelation, 
 is the servant- of God to know the mind of the Lord 
 as to where he shall or shall not go? Would any former 
 revelation communicate the desired intelligence unto him ? 
 Certainly not; former revelation contains the history of 
 the revealed will of God to others, but it does not specify 
 in all things the revealed will of God to us. To read of 
 others learning the will of God in relation to their callings 
 and mission, and enjoying manifestations of the Spirit by 
 visions, dreams, angels, etc., would be of no more advantage 
 to us, than to read of the history of a good dinner when we 
 
1 74 DIVINE "AUTHENTICITY 
 
 were hungry. It is the present enjoyment of blessings which 
 we want, and not merely the history of others' blessings. 
 
 21. How could Paul have known the mind of the Lord 
 about going to Macedonia without being told? Therefore, "a 
 vision appeared to Paul in the night: There stood a man of 
 Macedonia, and prayed him, saying, Come over into Macedo- 
 nia and help us." (Acts, xvi. 9.) And again, how did Paul 
 know it was his duty to tarry in Corinth about a year and a 
 half? He found it out by a vision. "Then spake the Lord 
 to Paul in the night by a vision, Be not afraid, but speak, and 
 hold not thy peace: For I am with thee, and no man shall set 
 on thee, to hurt thee: for I have much people in this city/' 
 (Acts, xviii. 9, 10.) How did Paul learn that it was necessary 
 for him to depart quickly out of Jerusalem, and go to other 
 nations? He learned it by a vision in the temple. He says, 
 u And it came to pass that when I was come again to Jerusa- 
 lem, even while I prayed in the temple, I was in a trance; and 
 saw Him saying unto me, Make haste, and get thee quickly 
 out of Jerusalem; for they will not receive thy testimony con- 
 cerning me." (Acts, xxn. 17, 18.) And when Paul reasoned 
 with the Lord upon the subject, as if he thought that from 
 their acquaintance with his former course of life, they would 
 receive his testimony, the Lord again commanded him, saying, 
 "Depart: for I will send thee far hence unto the Gentiles." 
 Thus we see how impossible it is for a minister of the gospel 
 to learn what to do, or where to go, or what to say, unless he 
 is taught by new revelation. Without this heavenly principle, 
 his own judgment would constantly lead him astray. 
 
 22. New revelation is not only highly necessary to call men 
 to the ministry, and afterwards tQ instruct them in the various 
 duties of their calling, but it is indispensably necessary, 
 
 THIRDLY TO COMFORT, REPROVE AND TEACH THE CHURCH. 
 
 Jesus, before his ascension, promised the Holy Ghost to His 
 disciples, which He calls "the Comforter." They had prev- 
 iously been comforted by the words of Jesus : He had unfolded 
 to them His parables; He had instructed them for th*ee years 
 and a half; He had given them a vast amount of information 
 upon a great variety of subjects ; and now, as he was about to 
 
OF THE HOOK OF MORMON. 170 
 
 lie taken from them in peivon, be proimtted to ttend unto tbetn 
 
 -uiiiiher eoml'orter. Hi 1 says, l 'I I* ye luV<! me, keep my com- 
 mandments; and I will pray (he Father, and He shall -j\\ v 
 you another Comforter, that he may abide with you forc\ 
 even the spirit of truth, whom the world cannot receive, 
 because it seoth him not, neither knoweth him ; but ye know 
 him : for lie dwelleth with you, and shall be in you." (John 
 .r/V. If), K), 17.) The reason why the Holy Ghost is called 
 the Comforter is, because of the office which he was to per- 
 form ; he was to comfort the disciples, by revealing to them 
 still further knowledge of the things of God. The mind of 
 man is too weak to receive at once, all the knowledge which 
 God is willing that he should know: hence Jesus says, "I 
 have yet many things to say unto you, but ye cannot bear 
 them now. Howbeit, when he, the Spirit of truth is come, 
 he will guide you into all truth; for he shall not speak of 
 himself, but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall bespeak; 
 and he will shew you things to come. He shall glorify me : 
 for lie shall receive of mine, and shall shew it unto you. All 
 things that the Father hath, are mine ; therefore, said I that 
 he shall take of mine, and shew it unto you." (John xvi 12, 
 13, 14, 15.) Here we find how the disciples, after Jesus 
 ceased speaking unto them in person, were to be continually 
 guided by revelation. Many things which they could not 
 then bear on account of the weakness of their minds, were 
 afterwards to be revealed to them through the Comforter : he 
 was to guide them into all truth. But even the Holy Ghost 
 was not to teach without first getting a revelation as to what 
 he should teach, for, says Jesus, "he shall not speak of him- 
 self, but whatsoever he shall hear, that shall he speak." It 
 is strange, indeed, that the ministers of modern Christendom 
 dare speak of themselves, without getting any new revelation, 
 when even Jesus and the Holy Ghost would neither of them 
 presume to do such a thing The Comforter was to be the 
 guide of the disciples, not only in this short life, but forever. 
 Again, Jesus says, u the Comforter, which is the Holy Ghost, 
 whom the Father will send in my name, he shall teach you all 
 things and bring all things to your remembrance, whatsoever 
 I have said unto you." (John xiv. 26, ) 
 
176 DIVINE AUTHENTICirr 
 
 23. This same Comforter which was to be a constant 
 revelator to the disciples, -was prom bee! on the day of Pente- 
 cost, to all who would obey the gospel; After he had descended 
 upon one hundred and twenty, on the morning of that day, 
 revealing to them, not only other tongues, but also "the 
 wonderful works of God, it excited the attention of thousands, 
 who, after learning that it was the Holy Ghost that operated 
 so powerfully, felt extremely anxious to obtain the same gift, 
 and they were told the conditions on which they all might 
 receive it. "Repent," says Peter, "and be baptized, every 
 one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ, for the remission of 
 your sins, and ye shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost." 
 (Acts ii. 38.) Thus, we perceive, that thousands had the 
 promise made to them on certain conditions, even the -promise 
 of the Holy Ghosfc, which 4 'promise" says Peter, "is unto 
 you, and to your children, and to all that are afar off, even 
 as many as the Lord our God shall call." ( Verse 39.) Con- 
 sequently, all persons, in all generations and ages, who will 
 perform these requirements, have the promise of the Holy 
 Ghost; the same Holy Spirit that Jesus promised, and the 
 same that was given on the day of Pentecost all could receive 
 the spirit of revelation, and be guided into all truth. To 
 show still further that the Holy Ghost was to be a revela- 
 tor to the Church, as well as to the apostles, we will quote 
 the words of John, written to the Church generally: u Ye 
 have an unctioto from the Holy One, and ye know all things." 
 And again, "the anointing which ye have received of him, 
 abideth in you, and ye need not that any man teach you : but 
 as the same anointing teacheth you of all thingSi and is truth, no 
 lie, and even as it hath taught you, ye shall abide in him." (/. 
 John iV. 20-27.) Nothing is more certain than that the 
 Church, as well as the apostles, were to receive the promised 
 Comforter, and that he was to teach all things to the Church, 
 as well as to its officers; therefore, the revelations of the Holy 
 Gthbst, are indispensably necessary to comfort and teach the 
 Church. 
 
 24.*-^When certain men began to teach heresy, and intro- 
 duce false doctrines into the Church, commanding the Gen- 
 tiles to be circumcised, th6 Holy Ghost immediately gave a 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 177 
 
 revelation on the subject, and corrected the error ; thus pre- 
 vent ing endless controversies and strifes. (See Acts xv.) If 
 this great guide and revelator of the Church be rejected as 
 unnecessary, how quickly the body falls to ruin ! New revela- 
 tion is the only principle which will preserve the unity of the 
 Church. The wisdom of man, taken individually, or the 
 wisdom of councils, taken collectively, is fallible, unless 
 directed by immediate revelation, and therefore liable to err , 
 hence all doctrines, or principles, or matters of controversy 
 which are not clearly revealed in ancient revelation; will be 
 continually the subjects of dispute ; and if any man or coun- 
 cil without the aid of immediate revelation, shall undertake 
 to decide upon such subjects and prescribe i% Articles of 
 Faith," or "Creeds," to govern the belief, or views of others, 
 there will be thousands of well-meaning people who will not 
 have confidence in the productions of these fallible men, and 
 therefore, will frame creeds of their own, which they suppose, 
 are more consistent. In this way, contentions arise, divisions 
 multiply, sects are formed, the Church becomes rent into ten 
 thousand fragments,. and the whtle world becomes a babylon 
 of confusion. As an effectual preventative against all false 
 doctrine, against all strifes and divisions, against all conten- 
 tions and controversies in the Church, God has placed within 
 it a great and infallible teacher or revelator, called the Com- 
 forter, who cannftt err, whose decision is an end of contro- 
 versy, whose counsel is perfect, and whose judgment upon all 
 points of doctrine cannot be otherwise than correct. Differ- 
 ences of opinion cannot exist in the Church for any length of 
 time ; for the Holy Ghost will decide all matters of contro- 
 versy, and thus preserve the unity of the Church : while all 
 who rebel against,,his decisions, will be excommunicated as 
 heretics or apostates, and will form no part of the Church of 
 Chritt, any more than the Chinese form a part of the Eng- 
 lish government. Hence, in the Church of Christ, there is a 
 unity of faith a oneness of spirit, such as characterizes no 
 other people. In the Church of Christ, there can be no differ- 
 ences of opinion, in regard to baptism, or any other ordin- 
 ance ; for the Holy Ghost will guide into all truth, ajjd teach 
 the Church all things pertaining to doctrine or ordinances, 
 
178 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 things present, or things to come. The great variety of 
 opinions which have torn asunder modern Christendom, and 
 bewildered the minds of millions, can have no existence in 
 the Church of Christ; for there, all matters of importance 
 are decided by revelation, and not by creeds invented by 
 human ^wisdom ; there, the deep and hidden things of God 
 are revealed by the Spirit of truth ; there, rich treasures of 
 wisdom and knowledge are brought to light ; there, they have 
 no need of uninspired councils to invent 4t Articles of Religion" 
 to fetter the mind of man ; there, the Holy Ghost takes the) 
 things of the Father and shows them by revelation unto the 
 Church, and there, infallibility is indelibly and unchangeably 
 stamped upon every doctrine, principle, ordinance and law of 
 the Church. With such a revelator, certainty and knowledge 
 abound in every heart ; parables, mysteries and intricate sub- 
 jects are unravelled; guess work, conjectures and opinions, 
 flee away. With such a guide, there is no danger of being 
 deceived. The elect, cannot be deceived ; for they have an 
 infallible detector of al] delusions, however cunningly devised: 
 they have a test by which they can try all things, prove all 
 things, judge all things and overcome all things not ordained 
 of God ; they can soar aloft to the third heavens and gaze 
 upon the mansions of the blessed, where the highest order of 
 intelligence reigns : or they can descend in the visions of the 
 spirit, and behold the kingdoms, dominions, principalities 
 and powers, in worlds of an inferior order, in the great, scale 
 of universal existence. 
 
 -25. When the Church falls into sin, or turns aside from 
 her duties, new revelation is necessary to reprove and chasten 
 her, that she may repent and be forgiven. We have frequent 
 examples of the people of God being reproved by the revela- 
 tions of the Holy Ghost. The Corinthians were severely 
 reproved by the Spirit of inspiration, because they had suf- 
 fered contentions and divisions to get in among them and 
 disturb the harmony aud peace of the Church. Although 
 the divisions which existed there were not in relation to du'.i- 
 trine, but only in relation to the talents or abilities of Paul, 
 Apollos and Cephas, yet even for this they'were called carnal. 
 (Sec I. Corinthians, uY. 1-7J If the Corinthians were 
 
OF TFTE BOOK OP MORMON. 170 
 
 worthy of reproof because they were divided in relation to 
 the talents or qualifications of the ministers of Christ, how 
 much more worthy of censure would they have been if they 
 had been divided in relation to doctrine, like modern Christ- 
 endom? All divisions in the Church, of every kind, are 
 utterly condemned by the apostle, and he pleads with them 
 to banish all such things from their midst, and cultivate a 
 perfect unity in all things. He says, "Now I beseech you, 
 brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that ye all 
 speak the same thing, and that there be no divisions among 
 you, but that ye be perfectly joined together in the same 
 mind and in the same judgment." (/. Corinthians, i. 10.) 
 Are modern religionists "perfectly joined together in the same 
 mind and in the' same judgment?" Do they all "speak the 
 same thing?" No; they are far from it: they declare doc- 
 trines diametrically opposite to one another; yet they have 
 the presumption to acknowledge each other as Christian?, 
 enjoying the Holy Spirit. But it is an insult to the Holy 
 Spirit to say that two churches, who are divided in doctrine, 
 both enjoy his teachings. Where the Holy Spirit is he guides 
 into all truth ; and where two churches believe in doctrines 
 directly opposite, one, if not both, must be destitute of the 
 Spirit. The Holy Ghost must be a very uncertain guide, if 
 he would teach one church to sprinkle infants, teach another 
 to immerse none but adults, give the privilege to another to 
 immerse, pour or sprinkle the candidates just as they choose; 
 tell the fourth to baptize for the remission of sins and forbid 
 a fifth to baptize any until they gave evidence that their sins 
 were remitted ; and teach a sixth that it is not necessary for 
 them to be baptized at all. If all these churches, who teach 
 and practice doctrines so very different, are in possession of 
 the Holy Spirit, then the Holy Spirit must be divided against 
 himself, and must come to nought. But the Holy Spirit is 
 the Spirit of truth, and teaches the same doctrine in all 
 places; and wherever we find differences of opinion in doc. 
 trine, we may know most assuredly that the Spirit-guide is 
 not there; at least, all churches must be destitute of the 
 Spirit but one, and even that one does not enjoy it unless she 
 receives immediate revelation for her instruction and edifica- 
 tion. 
 
180 'DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 26. Some have supposed these divisions to be unavoidable, 
 being the necessary results of the fallible judgments of men. 
 That the judgments of men are fallible, and that division is 
 the necessary result of fallibility, we by no means deny ; but 
 to say that they are unavoidable throws contempt and insult 
 upon the Holy Ghost and- represents him as unable to guide 
 the Church into all truth. While division is the result of 
 fallibility, union is the result of infallibility. The Savior 
 prayed for the most perfect union to be in His Church. He 
 uses the following language "Neither pray I for these alone, 
 (meaning the apostles,) but for them also which shall believe 
 on me through their word, (meaning the whole Church,) that 
 they all may be one ; as thou, Father, art in me, and I in 
 thee, that they also may be one in us ; that the world may 
 believe that thou hast sent me. And the glory which thou 
 gavest me 'I have given them ; that they may be one even as 
 we are one : I in them, and thou in me, that they may be 
 made perfect in one, and that the world may know that thou 
 hast sent me, and hast loved them, as thou hast loved me. 
 (John xvii. 20, 21, 22, 23.) The oneness here prayed for 
 was to be of the most perfect' kind : there were to be no more 
 jars no more differences in sentiment than there is between 
 the Father and the Son. Now there is no possible way to 
 bring about this perfect oneness and union in a church com- 
 posed of imperfect beings, only through the medium of 
 immediate revelation. This, and this alone, can accomplish 
 the work, and perfect the Saints in knowledge, wisdom and 
 power. All other substitutions will be found totally inade- 
 quate to the task; for unless truth is revealed and known, 
 too, after it is revealed, the frail judgments of men will clash 
 together; discordant notes will be sounded, and disunion will 
 make its appearance. And herein is the religion of heaven 
 distinguished from all other religions. Continued revelation 
 always was, and is now, its motto, and Union, perfect Union, 
 the necessary result ; while ajl other religions are destitute of 
 this binding uniting principle and will ere long vanish away 
 and perish with all who follow them. 
 
 27. Some of the Corinthians had fallen into another 
 Jiemous sin, namely, that of fornication in its most aggravated 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 181 
 
 form--"such fornication," says Paul, "as is not so much as 
 named among the Gentiles, that one should have bis father's* 
 wife." (/. Cor. v. I.) Without further revelation the 
 Church would have been ignorant how to proceed in relation 
 to such a case. Some might have supposed that the individ- 
 ual committing this great crime could, if he made confession, 
 be forgiven, and be retained in, the Church. But the apostle 
 knowing the great magnitude of the crime, decided by the 
 spirit of inspiration quite otherwise; therefore he commanded 
 them, saying, "In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, when 
 ye are gathered together, and my spirit, with the power of 
 our Lord Jesus Christ, to deliver such an one unto Satan for 
 the destruction of the flesh, that the spirit may be saved in 
 the day of the Lord Jesus." ( Verses 4 ,5.) Here, then, 
 we perceive the penalty to be inflicted for this particular trans- 
 gression: first, a deliverance unto Satan; second, a destruc- 
 tion of the flesh; and third, no salvation for the spirit until 
 the day of the Lord Jesus. The wisdom of man would have 
 been entirely at a loss how to have rendered a correct judgment 
 concerning this matter, therefore it required the wisdom of 
 God by revelation. The Corinthians themselves seem to have 
 been ignorant of their duty on this subject; for Paul says to 
 them, "Ye are puffed up, and have not rather mourned, that 
 he that hath done this deed might be taken away from among 
 you." (Verse 2.) Oh! how different are the decisions of 
 the Spirit from the decisions of fallible man! 
 
 28. It was necessary that the Corinthians should be 
 reproved by the> voice of inspiration for going to law before 
 unbelievers. They were informed that both men and angels 
 were to be judged by the Saints and therefore they ought to 
 judge among themselves the smaller matters of the Church 
 pertaining to this life. It was necessary that they should be 
 reproved for partaking of the Lord's supper unworthily, some 
 using the wine to excess and becoming intoxicated, "not dis- 
 cerning the Lord's body." Sickness and death prevailed 
 among many of that church, the cause of which was revealed 
 to them by the apostle; he informs them that they had not 
 properly examined themselves previous to receiving this 
 solemn ordinance, and "for this cause," says Paul, "many 
 
182 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 are weak and Sickly among you and many sleep." (7. Cor. 
 xi.) If sickness and death prevail to a great extent among 
 modern religionists, instead of getting a revelation to know 
 the cause, they fancy up a great variety of causes, one imagines 
 one thing and another supposes another, and the imaginary 
 causes are nearly as numerous as the individuals. Oh ! what 
 a blessing it would be to modern Christendom had they an 
 inspired man among them who, like Paul, could point out to 
 them the very causes of the cholera and such like plagues 
 with which they are so frequently visited! Knowing the 
 cause, they could, by>. a thorough reformation, have the judg- 
 ment removed from them*; but so long as they are ignorant of 
 the cause, and depend upon their own conjectures upon it, 
 they will not be likely to repent acceptably before God so as to 
 have these judgments removed. 
 
 29. The seven churches of Asia were reproved by revela- 
 tion for their sins, threatened with various judgments if they 
 did not repent, and promised on certain conditions great and 
 inestimable blessings. These threatenings and promises were 
 not the same to all churches, but each had its peculiar promises 
 and threatenings according to its works. But for centuries 
 past the Lord has not had a church on the whole earth whom 
 He considered worthy of being reproved by revelation, or of 
 receiving any promises. None knew anything about God, or 
 heaven, or the future state, only what others have told them, 
 in the sacred scriptures. Eternal life does not abide in them, ; 
 for, says Jesus, "This is life eternal, that they might know 
 Thee the only true God and Jesus Christ whom Thou hast 
 sent." ( John xvii. 3.) The only possible way to know God 
 is by new revelation; for Jesus says again, "No man knoweth 
 the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any -man the 
 Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will 
 REVEAL Him." (Matthew xi. 27.) Here is the most positive 
 testimony that no man can know God without he obtains a 
 revelation, and that, no one can have eternal life without such 
 revealed knowledge. Think of these sayings of our Savior, 
 all you effeimes oT new revelation, and tremble at your awful, 
 benighted and sinful condition. Remember that the only way 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 
 
 to obtain eternal life is to krurw God, and the only way to know 
 Him is by NEW REVELATION. 
 30. Further revelation is indispensably necessary, 
 
 FOURTHLY, TO UNFOLD TO THE CHURCB THE FUTURE 
 
 In every age of the world God has considered a knowledge oi 
 the future of the utmost importance to flis people. To 
 impart this knowledge He has invariably appointed a certain 
 office among His people, called the prophetic office Person:- 
 holding this office were filled, with the Holy Ghost who taught 
 them, not only of doctrine and principles, but of the future. 
 One of the earliest prophets, of whom scripture gives an 
 account, was Abel. The Savior ranks Abel among the 
 prophets, when he says to the wicked Jews, that the blood of 
 all the prophets, from that of righteous Abel to that of Zach- 
 arias, who was slain between the porch and the alter, .should 
 be required of that generation Enoch, the seventh from 
 Adam, predicted things which have not yet come to pass. 
 ( See Ju(k X'v. ) Noah predicted events of the utmost import- 
 ance to the generation in which he lived. All the patriarchs 
 called of God, from Noah to Moses, were endowed with the 
 spirit of prophecy. Moses was peculiarly blessed with a 
 knowledge of future events. The Lord did not confine the 
 spirit of prophecy to Moses alone, but poured out His spirit 
 upon the seventy Elders of Israel, and they all prophesied. 
 Eldad and Medad, two that remained in the camp, prophesied 
 as well as those who were assembled together, and Joshua, 
 hearing of this, and feeling somewhat contracted in his views 
 of this glorious gift, exclaimed, %l My Lord Moses, forbid 
 them And Mo^es said unto him, eoviest thou for my sake? 
 would God that all the Lord's people were prophets, and that 
 the Ijord would put His spirit upon them (;V///// ri -JS, 
 
 ?'. ) We have no account of the predictions uttered by these 
 nty prophets being written, aod therefore it is not likely that 
 the> could be of any benefit to after generations: but it is 
 very probable that the things predicted were intended to 
 benefit more particularly that generation of Israel. Moses 
 had hitherto the whole burden upon himself, but now it was 
 divided among others, and in order to be qualified to take 
 
184 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 part in the teaching and leading of Israel, it was necessary 
 that they should understand future events, that all might be 
 prepared to act in relation to such events and thus, Joy fore- 
 seeing things, escape thousands of difficulties. All prophets 
 do not enjoy an equal degree or measure of fore- knowledge, 
 for the Lord said to Israel, * 'Hear now my words: If there 
 be a prophet among you, I the Lord will make myself known 
 unto him in a vision and will speak unto him in a dream. My 
 servant Moses is not so, who is faithful in all mine house. 
 With him will I speak mouth to mouth, even apparently, and 
 not in dark speeches ; and the similitude of the Lord shall he 
 behold." (Num. xii. 6, 7, 8.) To some prophets the Lord 
 speaks in visions, dreams and dark speeches ; to others, He 
 reveals in great plainness. Some prophecies are written: 
 others only uttered vjerbally. 
 
 3 1. Great companies of prophets existed among Israel at 
 different times. When Saul after his first interview with 
 Samuel the Seer, met one of these companies, "the Spirit of 
 God came upon him and he prophesied among them." ('/ 
 Sam. x. 10.) When he afterwards sent messengers -to take 
 David that he might slay him, they met one of these com- 
 panies of prophets with Samuel over them, and the Spirit of 
 God came upon the messengers and they prophesied also: 
 Saul then sent a second company, and they all turned proph- 
 ets , and he sent a third and the same thing happened to 
 tbem ; and despairing of success by his messengers, he con- 
 cluded to go himself, and while on his way "the Spirit of 
 God was upon him also, and he went on and prophesied, 
 until he came to Naioth in Ramah. And he stripped off his 
 clothes also and prophesied before Samuel in like manner and 
 lay down naked all that day aud all that night. Wherefore 
 they say, is Saul also among the prophets?" (L Sam. xix. 
 20-24 ) In the days of Elijah and Elisha, there was an 
 abundance of prophets these prophets seemed to have a 
 knowledge of almost every thing before it came to pass, when 
 Elijah was about to be translated, he could not keep \t a 
 secret, though he sought diligently to do no, Elisha was too 
 much of a prophet to be ignorant of what was about to 
 happen, therefore he followed Elijah wherever he went ; and 
 
OP TOE BOOK OP MORMON. ]Hf> 
 
 a)>o fifty other "prophets went and stood to view afar oft. " 
 (//. Kinf/s ii. 7.) These prophets lived in various cities and 
 generally had masters or chief % prophets over them. Our 
 company dwelt at Ratuah, over whom S&ruuel was appointed 
 to preside, as just mentioned; another company dwelt at 
 Bethel: another at Jericho. (See. II. Kmr/s /'/. ;;/>.) Whea 
 Jezebel cut off the prophets of the Lord, there were a hun- 
 dred that Obadiah managed to save alive by hiding them in 
 caves. (See /. Kings xiiii. 13.) Hence prophets, at times, 
 were very numerous in Israel. And, no doubt, if we had all 
 of their prophecies, we should have many volumes much 
 larger than the Bible; but their prophecies were not all 
 written, and from .this fact, we have reason to believe that 
 their gift was intended more for the benefit of themselves and 
 others in their day, than for future ages. 
 
 32. Some have supposed that after Christ came, the Chris- 
 tian Church would not be blessed with prophets any more; 
 but this is a mistaken notion, for Jesus says Himself to the 
 Jews, "Behold, I send unto you prophets, and wise men, and 
 scribes ; and some of them ye shall kill and crucify; and some 
 of them shall ye scourge in your synagogues, and persecute 
 them from city to city." (Matt, xxiii 34.) Paul also 
 informs the Ephesians, that when Christ "ascended up ou 
 high, Fie led captivity captive and gave gifts unto men." 
 And he further states, that "he gave some, apostles; and 
 some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some, pastors 
 and teachers." (Eph. iv. 8-11.) Prophets, then, were 
 among the gifts which were given unto men after the ascen- 
 sion of our Savior : this accords with another saying of Paul, 
 that "God hath set &ome in the Church, first apostles, second- 
 arily prophets, thirdly teachers," etc. , (/. Cor. xii. 28. ) and also 
 when speak ing of the diversity of gifts imparted to the Church 
 by the Spirit, he says, to one is given wisdom; to another, 
 knowledge; to another, faith, to another, prophecy," etc. 
 From these passages we learn that prophets were just as much 
 intended for the Christian Church as teachers, pastors, wis- 
 dom, knowledge, faith or any other gift. And yet, those who 
 profess to have the Christian religion exclude prophets from 
 their churches; with the same propriety, they might exclude 
 
186 DIVIITE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 the gifts of wisdom, knowledge, faith, teachers, pastors ancf 
 every other gift promised in the gospel. 
 
 33. We shall now show that prophets and all other officers, 
 or gifts, are indispensably necessary, as expressed by Paul; 
 "For the perfecting of the saints, for the work of the minis- 
 try, for the edifying of the body of Christ, till we all come in 
 the unity of the faith, and of the knowledge of the Son of 
 God, unto a perfect man, unto the measure of the stature of 
 the fullness of Christ: that we henceforth be no more chil- 
 dren, tossed to and fro, and carried about with every wind of 
 doctrine, by the sleight of "men and cunning craftiness, 
 whereby they lie in wait to deceive, but speaking the truth 
 in love, may grow up into Him in alignings, which is the head, 
 even Christ; from whom the whole body fitly joined together 
 and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, accord- 
 ing to the effectual working in the measure of every part,, 
 tnaketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in: 
 love.'' (Epk. w. 12-16.) The object, then, of these officers, 
 and gifts, is first, u /or the perfecting of the Saints;" secondly,, 
 "for the work of the ministry," and thirdly, "for the edifying: 
 of the body of Christ." We now ask, all Christendom who 
 profess to be Saints, whether they are perfect or imperfect? 
 The general answer is, 4t we are imperfect." How do you 
 expect to become perfect, if you do away out of your churches 
 inspired apostles, prophets, and other officers? These are the 
 only gifts and officers by which the Saints can be perfected. 
 Have you got them in your midst? Millions answer "no - we 
 do not believe in prophets in our day." But do you believe 
 in "'pastors and teachers?'' yes, they are necessary Who 
 told you to reject the most important gifts of the church and 
 to retain the rest ? No one has told us to do this but our 
 ministers, and they must be good men, and they say that 
 apostles and prophets are no longer necessary, but that evan- 
 gelists, pastors and teachers are A.nd then do you think 
 your ministers are good men when they do away the plan 
 established for the perfecting of the Saints, and substitute the 
 plans of men in its stead V Does not Paul declare that any 
 man or angel shall be cursed who preaches a different gospel 
 from the one he preached? And did he not include in his 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 1ST 
 
 gospel all these gifts for the perfecting of the Saints ? Most 
 certainly he did ; and if your ministers teach you differently 
 they are cursed and all that follow their teachings will be 
 cursed. Know assuredly that there never was any other plan 
 adopted in the gospel to perfect the Saints than through 
 apostles, prophets and other gifts. I)o you need "the work of 
 the ministry?" All answer, yes. Remember, then, that "for 
 the work of the ministry," apostles and prophets, are declared 
 to be as necessary as pastors and teachers. If one is unneces- 
 sary, all are unnecessary, and the work of the ministry must 
 .cease. On the other hand, if one is necessary, all are neces- 
 sary, that the work of the ministry may continue. If God has 
 authorized teachers among the churches of Christendom, He 
 must likewise have authorized apostles and prophets; if He 
 has not the latter, He has not the former; and if He has 
 neither, He has no Church on the earth. Again, does the 
 Church need to be edified in these days? Most certainly. 
 What is God's plan to edify the Church? Paul says, that He 
 gave, not only pastors and teachers, to edify them, but also 
 apostles and prophets. Where these officers have no existence 
 there can be no edification of the Church. Any other plan of 
 edification, however great and magnificent, will not do. God's 
 plan is, not only superior to all others, but it is the only plan 
 ordained "for the edifying of the body of Christ," Thus we 
 see, that without inspired apostles, prophets, etc. , there can be 
 no work of the ministry no edification of the body of Christ 
 no perfecting of the Saints and consequently no Church. 
 
 34. But Paul did not leave us ignorant with regard to 
 further duties of these inspired officers. He says that they 
 are necessary to prevent the Church from being "tossed to and 
 fro" like children and to keep them from being "carried about 
 by every wind of doctrine, by the sleight of men and cunning 
 craftiness, whereby they lie in wait to deceive." The great 
 reason why the millions are carried away and tossed about 
 with the false and soul- destroy ing doctrines of the Pa'pists and 
 Protestants is, because they 'have not inspired apostles and 
 prophets among them, and, therefore, without this great pre- 
 ventative, the cunning craftiness of men overpowers them, and 
 they follow the corrupt impositions of modern religionists. 
 
188 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 35. These gifts were never intended to be done away from 
 the Church in this state of existence, as we have already proved 
 in the first chapters of this series. And Paul corroborates this 
 when he says, they were given lt for the perfecting of the Saints, 
 for the work of the ministry and for the edifying of the body 
 of Christ; till we all come in the unity of the faith and of the 
 knowledge of the Son of God, unto a perfect man, unto the 
 measure of the stature of the fullness of Christ. ' ' In what 
 state will all the Saints come in the unity of the faith ? When 
 will they all come in the unity of the knowledge of the Son of 
 God? When will they all be perfect men 9 When will they 
 all come unto the measure of the stature of the fullness of 
 Christ? The answer to all these questions is given by Paul 
 when he says t that when that , which is perfect is come, the 
 Saints are to see the Lord face to face, and know as they are 
 known, and see as they are seen. Consequently, it will be in 
 the next state of existence, and not in this. Therefore, in 
 this state of existence, as the Church is imperfect and needs 
 edifying, apostles, prophets, teachers and all other gifts which 
 Jesus has given or promised, are indispensably necessary to 
 accomplish that great and important work which cannot possi- 
 bly be accomplished in any other way. 
 
 36. In the foregoing, it will be seen, that new revelation is 
 the very life and soul of the religion of heaven that it is 
 indispensably necessary for the calling of all officers in the 
 Church that without it, the officers .can never be instructed 
 in the various duties of their callings that where the spirit of 
 revelation does not exist, the Church cannot be comforted and 
 taught in all "wisdom and knowledge cannot be properly 
 reproved and chastened according to the mmd of God can- 
 not obtain promises for themselves, but are dependent upon 
 the promises made through the ancients. Without new 
 revelation the people are like a blind man groping his way in 
 total darkness, not knowing the dangers that beset his path. 
 Without prophets and revelators, darkness hangs over the 
 future no city, people or nation, understand what awaits 
 them. Without new revelation, no people know of the 
 approaching earthquake of the deadly plague of the terri, 
 ble war of the withering famine and of the fearful judg- 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 1<0 
 
 incuts of the Almighty which hang over their devoted heads. 
 When the voice of living prophets and apostles are no longer 
 heard in the land there is an end of perfecting and edifying 
 the Saintsthere ib a speedy end to the "work of the minis- 
 try" there is an end to the obtaining of that knowledge so 
 necessary to eternal life there is an end to all that is great, 
 grand and glorious, pertaining to the religion of heaven 
 there is an end to the very existence of the Church of Christ 
 on the earth there is an end to salvation in the celestial king- 
 dom. Awake then, oh, ye slumbering nations awake from 
 the slumber of death and Christ shall give you light by the 
 revelations of the Holy Ghost! 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 THE BIBLE AND TRADITION, WITHOUT FURTHER REVELATION. 
 AN INSUFFICIENT GUIDE. 
 
 1. In the former chapters of this series it has been proved 
 that more revelation is neither unscriptural nor unreasonable, 
 but indispensably necessary to the very existence of the Church 
 cf God on the earth. In this chapter it will be shown that 
 without further revelation the Bible is an insufficient guide. 
 That part of the Bible called the New Testament was written 
 many years after the establishment of the Christian 
 Church. How was the Church founded and governed 
 before the New Testament wag written? Answer: by 
 the revelations of Christ and of the Holy Spirit, speaking 
 through the apostles and prophets. These revelations were 
 verbal, and not written- were delivered by word of mouth, and 
 not with pen and ink. Large and numerous churches were 
 established in Palestine, in Asia, in Europe and among the 
 various nations of the eastern hemisphere, which were abund- 
 antly blessed with revelations, with prophecies, with dreams 
 and visions, with the ministry of angels, and with the miracul- 
 ous powers and manifestations of the Holy Spirit; and yet 
 they had not the writings of the New Testament. 
 
190 lOIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 2. If the Church could be founded and grow and flourish, 
 and be perfected without the New Testament, writings : if she 
 could, through verbal revelation, learn every principle of doc- 
 trine, and be taught in every duty, during the most of the first 
 century, the same gift of revelation and prophecy could have 
 instructed her in all succeeding generations, even though the 
 New Testament had never been written If inspired apostles, 
 prophets and other officers could perfect the Saints in the first 
 century, surely the same kind of officers could perfect them in 
 all future ages. Written revelations were never intended to 
 supersede verbal and continued revelation through the living 
 ministry. Lf the Church of Christ had continued on the earth, 
 successive apostles and prophets would have continued with 
 her, endowed with all the powers and gifts of the first; and 
 the revelations in each successive generation would ha\ 7 e been 
 equally sacred with those given at the first ; and there would 
 have been no such thing thought of as the canon of scripture 
 being full and complete. 
 
 3. There are many things practiced by both Romish and 
 Protestant churches which the scriptures do not clearly reveal, 
 therefore they must both of them consider that the scriptures 
 are not a sufficient guide. We are informed in scripture that 
 marriage is ordained of God, but we are not informed in the 
 scripture who has the right to officiate in this ceremony. Who 
 can tell from the New Testament anything about the order to 
 be observed in relation to this subject? We read that "what 
 God hath joined together let no man put asunder; " but 
 through what particular office does God join together the sexes 
 in matrimony? Can laymen officiate? Can those out of the 
 Church officiate? Can a woman officiate? Can the parties 
 join themselves together in matrimony, in the name of the 
 Lord? Who can answer these questions from the Bible 'alone? 
 No one. The Bible does not guide the Church in this important 
 ordinance. 
 
 4.-*- Who can tell from the Bible whether Teachers and Dea- 
 cons have authority to baptize, or not? Baptism is an 
 important ordinance, and should be administered by proper 
 authority, but can any one in the Church administer it? Can 
 private members baptize? Can women baptize? Does the 
 Bible anywhere forbid them, or say that they are aot author- 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 191 
 
 ized? John the Baptist, who held the Priesthood of Aaron, 
 had authority to baptize. Apostles, Elders and Evangelists 
 baptized. Did the authority- extend to any lower officers or 
 members? The Bible does not inform us ; therefore the Bible 
 is not a sufficient guide. 
 
 5. Again, what officers in the Curch -have a right to lay on 
 hands for the gift of the Holy Spirit? Can any but apostles 
 administer the Spirit by this sacred ordinance? Ananias was 
 sent to Paul to baptize him, and lay his hands upon him, that 
 he * 'might be filled with the Holy Ghost." Was Ananias an 
 apostle? or did he hold some lower office ? Philip could bap- 
 tize the Samaritans,, while Peter and John laid hands upon 
 both men and women for the gift of the Holy Ghost. The 
 great question is, can any but apostles lay on hands in the 
 ordinance pf confirmation? The Bible does not answer this 
 question, therefore the Bible is not a sufficient guide. 
 
 6. It is admitted that the Lord's supper is a divine ordin- 
 ance ; but who is authorized to break the bread and bless it, 
 and also the wine, and administer it to the Saints? Can 
 Teachers or Deacons do this -with authority? Can private 
 members- or women administer in this solemn ordinance ? There 
 is nothing in the New Testament that either authorizes or for- 
 bids them to do it. Can any one, without being instructed by 
 new revelation, -.administer the Lord's supper in His name, with 
 His authority, and by His sanction ? The Bible does not 
 answer this question, therefore the Bible is not a sufficient 
 guide. 
 
 7. In what particular points does a Teacher's duty differ 
 from a Deacon's? 'Wherein do the duties of Elders, Evan- 
 gelists and Pastors differ ? What authority has one that the 
 others do not possess ? All these are questions which the Bible 
 does not plainly answer, yet to be a, sufficient guide, it should 
 answer all such questions definitely. 
 
 8. Is infant baptism right or wrong? Does the Bible any- 
 where teach infant baptism by command or example ? If infant 
 baptism be right, the Bible has not informed us of it, there- 
 fore it must be an insufficient guide. If infant baptism be 
 wrong, at what age should children be baptized ? Upon this 
 question the Bible also is silent. 
 
192 DIVINE AtJTHENTTCTTT 
 
 9. Should the members or officers of the Church lay then 
 hands upon little children, and pray for them, and bless them 
 after 8 the example that Jesus has given or not? This is a ques- 
 tion that cannot be settled by the Bible. 
 
 10. Should all the Saints wash one another's feet, or is this 
 an ordinance limited to the apostles ancToificers of the Church? 
 The Bible again is silent, and does not plainly answer the ques- 
 tion. 
 
 11. Again, must the seventh day or the first day of the 
 week be kept holy unto the Lord ? The New Testament does 
 not clearly answer this question. There is rather more evidence 
 in that book for keeping holy the Sabbath day or Saturday, 
 than there is for keeping the first day or Sunday, The New 
 Testament is very indefinite on this subject, and therefore it is 
 an insufficient guide 
 
 12. Furthermore, where in the Bible does it say that the 
 king and people in England ought to revolt from the Romish 
 church, and form a church of their own by act of parliament? 
 If the Bible were a sufficient guide, why was an act of parlia- 
 ment necessary as another guide to form the English church ? 
 If the Bible were a sufficient guide, why was another book 
 made, called the l< Book ofJComraon Prayer," and the people 
 compelled to give heed to it under pain of banishment, and 
 even death itself? If the articles of religion, contained in the 
 New Testament were a sufficient guide, why were "Thirty-nine- 
 Articles" more, enforced upon the people by acts of parlia- 
 ment, and the people butchered and murdered because they 
 could not conscientiously comply with them ? It is certain that 
 this newly-formed-parliament made church considered the Bible 
 to be very deficient as a guide, or they never would have 
 resorted to such blood-thirsty, murderous measures to establish 
 other books in addition to the Bible 
 
 13 If Protestants suppose the Bible to be a sufficient 
 guide, as they are constantly telling their followers, will they 
 be so kind as to point out- what part of that sacred book, called 
 Luther, Calvin, Cranmer, Wesley and hosts of others, to 
 preach, baptize and administer many other ordinances such as 
 the ancient Church administered ? Indeed, what part of the 
 Bible calls and commissions any of the ministers of the present 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. IM 
 
 day? It can be said without any fear of contradiction, that 
 the Bible nowhere has called a single individual to the work of 
 the ministry for the hist seventeen centuries. Therefore, for 
 the calling of the ministry, the Bible is an insufficient 
 guide. 
 
 14. Again, what part of the Bible has established the sal- 
 aries of the different officers of the church? If it be necessary 
 that preachers should have wages, how much shall it be? How 
 much more shall an apostle get than a prophet? If a bishop 
 get from ten to twenty thousand pounds for one year's preach- 
 ing, how much should an inspired apostle or prophet get? Or 
 how much should some of the lower officers have? The New 
 Testament does not tell as the amount of wages religious hire- 
 lings should have, therefore, if it be important to know, the, 
 Bible is an insufficient guide. It says, however, that apostles 
 should "take neither purse nor scrip," but it leaves us entirely 
 in the dark as to how much bishops, arch-bishops and other 
 officers should have. Would it not be a wise plan for an act of 
 parliament to increase their wages a little, lest they suffer?; 
 We see plainly that the Bible is not a sufficient guide in many, 
 very many points, as the doings of the whole Protestant world 
 most plainly declare. 
 
 15. Let us now see whether the Roman Catholics consider 
 the Bible a sufficient guide. They plainly tell us in their writ- 
 ings that they do not. So far, then, they are consistent. But 
 what do they suppose makes up the deficiency? They answer, 
 4 'TRADITION, "'or the "unwritten word" of God, as it was 
 spoken by the apostles, and handed down uncorrupted to the 
 present day. The Right Reverend Doctor Milner, a very able and 
 learned, Catholic bishop, says, "The Catholic rule of faith, as 
 I stated before, is not merely, the written word of God, but the 
 whole word of God, both written and unwritten; in other 
 words, Scripture and Tradition, and these propounded and 
 explained by the Catholic church.' 1 * The Catholics do not 
 believe in any later revelations than what were given in the 
 first age of Christianity : this may be seen in their writings. 
 Dr. Milner, in speaking of the Papist churches, says, u lt 
 
 * -"End of Controyersy," Letter x. p. 125. 
 
194 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 is a fundamental maxim with them all, never to admit of any 
 tenet, but such as is believed by all the bishops, and was 
 believed by their predecessors up to the apostles themselves." f 
 According to this, the Romanists never admit any new tenet. 
 With their views, no revelations can be given all things believed 
 or received by them must be traced back through all "their 
 predecessors up to the apostles themselves :" they are not per- 
 mitted to believe any thing which their fathers were ignorant 
 of. When any thing is presented to them, the question is not, 
 whether it is a new revelation from God, but they immediately 
 inquire, has it been believed by the church since the first age? 
 If it has not, it is rejected. The Catholic church does not 
 claim the assistance of the Spirit to reveal any thing new, "but 
 merely," as Bishop Milner expresses himself, she claims "the 
 aid of God's Holy Spirit, to enable her truly to decide what her 
 faith is, and has ever been in such articles as have been made 
 knoion to her by scripture and tradition." 
 
 16. After revelation ceased to be given, and, consequently, 
 the Church of Christ ceased its existence on the earth, many 
 of the first apostates pretended that scripture and tradition 
 were a sufficient guide, and that nothing new was needed. 
 Irenseus, who lived in the second century, seems to have for- 
 gotten that God placed in the Church inspired men to con- 
 stantly instruct her by new revelation, and like all the subse- 
 quent apostates lays great stress upon tradition. He says, 
 "SUPPOSING THE APOSTLES HAD NOT LEFT us THE SCRIP- 
 TURES, OUGHT .WE NOT STILL TO HAVE FOLLOWED THE 
 ORDINANCE OP TRADITION, which they consigned to those to 
 whom they committed the churches? It is this ordinance of 
 tradition." continues he, "which many nations of barbarians, 
 believing in Christ, follow, without the use of letters or ink." ? 
 Tertullian, who lived at the close of the same century, finding 
 the scriptures an insufficient guide, appeals to tradition instead 
 of new revelation. He says, "We begin, therefore, with laying 
 it down as a maxim, that these men" (speaking /jf the oppo- 
 
 t End of Controversy, Letter aii. p. 1G6. 
 
 I Ibid, Letter xii. p. 168. 
 
 2 Advere. Haeres.. Letter iv. c. 64. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 195 
 
 ncnts of his church) "ought not to be allowed to argue at all 
 from scripture. In fact," continues he, "these disputes about 
 the sense of scripture, have generally no other effect than to 
 disorder either the stomach or the brain It is therefore the 
 wrong method to appeal to the scriptures, since these affcrd 
 either no decision, or, at most, only a doubtful one. And even, 
 if this were not the case, still, in appealing to scripture, the 
 natural order of things requires that we should first inquire to 
 whom the scriptures belong. From whom, and by whom, and 
 on what occasion, and to whom that tradition was delivered by 
 which we became Christians."* This author in another work,f 
 as Dr. Milner states, "proves, at great length, the absolute 
 necessity of admitting tradition no less than scripture as the 
 rule of faith, inasmuch as many important 'points, which he 
 mentions, cannot be proved without it." 
 
 17. Doctor Milner, to show that the tradition of the apos- 
 tles together with the scriptures, was the only rule of faith in 
 the early ages of his ,church, cites us to the writings, of St. 
 Clement of Alexandria, St. Cyprian, Origen, etc., of the third 
 century St. Basil, and St. Epiphanius of the fourth century 
 and St. John Chrysostom at the beginning, and St. 'Vincent 
 of Lerins, at the end of the fifth century. All these writers, 
 instead of contending for the great and infallible guide, namely, 
 NEW REVELATION; which instructed the Church during the 
 first century, have contended merely for. ancient scripture and 
 tradition as their only guide as their' only rule of faith. Thus 
 we can see, how early apostasy succeeded Christianity we can 
 see, how early this rule of faith was changed. 
 
 18.- If all the decrees and decisions of the pope and general 
 councils among the Catholics be examined, it will be seen that 
 such decrees and decisions profess to be founded, not upon new 
 revelation, but upon ancient scripture or tradition. She pro- 
 fesses that her general councils are guided by the Holy Ghost 
 in ascertaining what the apostolical traditions are, but that the 
 Holy Ghost does not give them anything new. That these are 
 really the views of the Catholics, may be perceived on almost 
 
 * Prsescrip. Advera. Hares., edit. Rheuan, pp. 36, 37. 
 
 f De. Corona Milit, 
 
196 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 every page of some of their standard works. The Right Rev, 
 Bisbop Milner, in his u End of Religious Controversy," hag 
 very definitely, and at some length, set forth this view. J. Mur- 
 doch, a Roman Catholic bishop, has highly recommended a 
 work by Joseph Muinford, entitled "QUESTION OF QUES- 
 TIONS," or l '\Vho ought to be our Judge in all Controversies?" 
 In this work the author states most clearly that the Roman 
 Cathojic church, "PRETENDS TO NO NEW REVELATIONS, BUT . 
 
 ONLY TO DECLARE CLEARLY WHAT SHE FINDS TO HAVE j 
 
 BEFORE BEEN REVEALED." t These general councils arecon- . 
 sidered infallible, not because they are inspired with the word , 
 of God direct to themselves, for this power they deny, but 
 because they suppose the Holy Ghost assists them to find out " 
 ancient tradition. We again quote, from the last-mentioned 
 work. 
 
 19. "Now to see what the councils on their part are to do ; 
 Imusttellyou, that theirchief business is to examine the pointsin 
 controversy ; hearing all that occurs for the one side and the 
 other, and permitting several replies, if any remain, in due 
 time to be made. After this diligence is used, they consider 
 what seems most conformable to the word of God, and every 
 one's vote is passed upon this particular. But here I must tell 
 you, that by the word of God, all councils, and orthodox 
 believers have ever understood, not only God's written word, 
 contained in scripture, but also Flis unwritten word made 
 known to the church ONLY by tradition, which tradition also is, 
 and was ever accounted by the church the very best and surest 
 interpreter of the scripture. The votes therefore of the fathers 
 assembled in council are demanded, not only of what they think to 
 be conformable to God's word written in scripture, but also 
 how conformable to God's word written in scripture, but also 
 which they have all received from the fathers of their church, as 
 delivered to them from their fathers for God's word, by tradi- 
 tion committed to their forefathers as such, from the apostles 
 themselves." $ 
 
 20. Let no one suppose that the Catholics believe in new 
 
 I "Question of Questions," Sec. xxiv. par. 14. 
 
 I Ibid, Sec. xix. 2. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 197 
 
 revelation ; for rn the above quotation it is expressly asserted 
 that, "the unwritten word is made known to the church ONLY 
 by tradition," and that this tradition must come through their 
 fathers ''from the Apostles themselves " The business of the 
 Catholic councils, then, is, not to get any word from God direct to 
 themselves, but* to determine what God said to the Apostles. 
 That this is all that they pretend to do, is also evident from the 
 words of Vincentius Lirinensis, as quoted by Mumford ; he 
 says, 'This only, and nothing but this, the Catholic church 
 does do by the decrees of her council ; that what before they 
 had received only by tradition from their ancestors, that now 
 they leave consigned in authentical writing to all posterity.* 
 Councils, then, are convened to determine traditions- they arc 
 convened to write traditions in the form of decrees. Now all 
 this is good as far as it goe8 r but it stops infinitely short of the 
 true rule of faith, established in the apostolical church, namely, 
 
 DIRECT AND IMMEDIATE REVELATION through her office!*, 
 
 whether assembled in councilor dispersed individually among 
 the nations. 
 
 21. That the apostate papal church does not obtain new 
 revelation, as the apostolical church always did, is still further 
 evident from her defining the canonical books, called scripture. 
 This was first done at the Third Council of Carthage in the 
 year 397. Previous to that time there had been a great variety 
 of opinions as to what books were inspired of God. Mumford 
 speaks thus on this subject: "If you fly to the tradition of 
 the church only of the first four hundred years, remember that 
 the Council of Carthage just after the end of those years 
 alleged the ancient tradition of their fathers, which they judged 
 sufficient for defining our canon. They, who were so near those 
 first four hundred years, knew far better the more universal 
 tradition of that age, than we can twelve hundred years after 
 it. True it is, (nothing being defined till then) private doctors 
 were free to follow what they judged to be truest ; and as you 
 find them varying from our canon, some in some books, some 
 in others : so you will find them varying from one another, 
 and varying also from you." (meaning the Protestant canon.) 
 
 "Question of Questions," Sec. xix. par. Z. 
 
198 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 "For in those first four hundred years, Melitus and Nazianzen 
 excluded the book of Esther, which you add. Origen doubts 
 of the epistle to the Hebrews, of the second of St. Peter* of 
 the first and second of St. John; St. Cyprian and Nazianzen 
 leave the apocalypse or revelations out of their canon. Eusc- 
 bius doubts of it." Elsewhere, he says, all those holy fathers 
 agreed ever in this, that such books were evidently God's word, 
 which had evidently a sufficient tradition for them : now in 
 the days of those fathers who thus varied from one another, it 
 was not by any infallible means made known to all, that those 
 books about which their variance ""was, were recommended for 
 God's infallible word, by a tradition clearly sufficient to ground 
 belief; for the church had not' as yet examined and defined, 
 whether tradition did clearly enough show such and such books 
 to be God's infallible word. BuFin the days of St. Austin, 
 the Third Council of Carthage, Anno, 397, examined how suf- 
 ficient or insufficient the tradition of the church was, which 
 recommended those books for scripture, about which there was 
 so much doubt and contrariety of opinions. Th&y found all 
 the books contained in our canon, of which you account so 
 many apocryphal, to have been recommended by tradition, suf-' 
 ficient to ground faith upon. For on this ground ( Can. 47.) 
 they proceeded in defining all the books in our canon to be 
 canonical. Because, say they, we have received from our 
 fathers that those boolis were to be read in the Church. Pope 
 Innocent the First, who lived Anno 402, -being requested by 
 Exuperius, bishop of Toulouse, to declare unto him which 
 books were canonical, he answered, (#/>. 3,) that having 
 examined what sufficient tradition did demonstrate, he sets 
 down What books are receicedin the canon of the Holy Scrip- 
 tures, in the end of his epistle, c. 7. To wit, just those which 
 we now have in our canon: and THOUGH HE REJECTS MANY 
 OTHER BOOKS, yet he rejects not one of these. ' ' t 
 
 22 Here is the most incontrovertible evidence that this 
 apostate church, who define the canon of scripture at the close 
 of the fourth century, did not believe in any inspired books 
 being given after the first century. For if she had believed 
 
 t "Question of Questions," Sec. Ui. para. 4, 12. 
 
OP THE BOOK OF* MORMON. U)<) 
 
 that any man or ofluvr in her omimuiiion had Urn inspired to 
 write the word of God, during the second, third or fourth 
 century, she would most assuredly have incorporated such 
 inspired writings in the sacn-d canon,, but the very fact that no 
 books were admitted by the council of Carthage into the 
 canon, which were written after the first century, shows most 
 conclusively that they did not consider any later books to be 
 inspired. Here, then,' is' demonstrative evidence, that the 
 apostate Romish church, during the second, third and fourth 
 centuries were destitute of that great and infallible rule,, namely, 
 NEW REVELATION which characterized the.Church in the first 
 century, and in all previous ages whenever and wherever God 
 had a people living in righteousness before Him. 
 
 23. So destitute were the officers of this apostate church 
 of the spirit of revelation that they could not tell, only through 
 tradition, which" books were sacred, and which were not , and 
 hence there arose a great contention among them on this sub* 
 ject, and a great variety of opinions At length the same con- 
 tending parties meet together in the capacity of a general coun- 
 cil, and decide which books shall be received into the canon. 
 Recollect, dear reader, that this decision does not pretend to 
 be founded upon new revelation but upon tradition, and tradi- - 
 tion, too, that was so very imperfect that it led one to reject one 
 book, and another, another; producing a great contrariety of 
 opinions before the council met. Who can, for one moment, 
 suppose that a council, composed of a set of contending apos- 
 tates so destitute of the spirit of truth and faith, that they 
 could not inquire of God and get a revelation upon any sub- 
 ject, however important who, I say, can suppose that they 
 could sit in judgment upon God's holy word, and 1 infallibly 
 decide by the aid, not of new revelation, but tradition alope. 
 which books were the word of God and which were not? Had 
 they believed in new revelation, and inquired of God which 
 was His word and which was not, there would have been some 
 confidence to be placed in their decisions; but as it is, there is 
 scarcely any confidence whatever to be placed in them in regard 
 to this matter. Where inspired officers, possessing power to 
 obtain new revelation, have ceased, there infallibility has 
 ceased, and there uncertainty and doubt must remain, lull 
 
200 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 about the councils of the church of Rome being infallible ! Who 
 ever heard of any council being infallible where there were no 
 prophets and revelators that could decide with a thus saitJt. the 
 Lord, and 'thus end all controversy? The Church of fi^d 
 never pretends infallibility upon any other grounds; yet,' this 
 apostate "Mother of Harlots" can, with one breath, call her- 
 self infallible and with the next breath deny new revelation. 
 
 24. That the Romanists have continued in their apostasy 
 until the present day is demonstrated from the fact that they 
 have not added one single book to their canon since they first 
 formed it. Now, if there had been any prophet or apostle 
 among them, during the 1 last seventeen ceuturies : they certainly 
 would have canonized his epistles, revelations .and prophecies 
 as being equally sacred with those of the first century. As 
 they have not done this, it shows most clearly, that even they 
 themselves, do not consider that they have had apostles, pro- 
 phets and revelator among them, during that long period of 
 time. They have had, during the time, many general councils 
 which have confirmed the old canon of scripture, but in no 
 single instance have they confirmed any other* books as the 
 word of God, so that their canon stands now as when the 
 council of Carthage left it, without an addition of one revela- 
 tion. This confirms, beyond all controversy, the testimony of 
 their most standard works, from which we have before quoted, 
 wherein it is repeatedly asserted, that the "written and 
 unwritten word of God," revealed previous to and in the first 
 century is the only rule of faith, and that the church "pre- 
 tends to no new revelations, but only to declare clearly what 
 she finds to have before been reve'aled;" and also, that the 
 decrees of her councils are in relation to what God said in 
 the first century, and that they by no means admit that He 
 has said anything of a later date ; and conformably with - 
 these views, they have not Admitted anything into the sacred 
 canon as scripture, or as the Wo^rd of God, that has beeu 
 written during the long period of seventeen hundred and fifty 
 years. 
 
 25. Upwards of two hundred and fifty popes pretend to 
 have successively filled the chair of St. Peter. All these 
 popes, we are told, have possessed the same authority and 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 201 
 
 power as St. Poter, whom they designate as the first pope ; 
 if this really be the case, then each of these popes must have 
 been inspired of God, and the writings of each must be 
 equally as "sacred as the writings of Pope St. Peter. Why 
 then has the church showed such great partiality? Why has 
 she placed Pope St. Peter's writings in the eacred canon, and 
 left all the writings of the other popes out? 
 
 26. Bishop Milner after having quoted many passages of 
 scripture, and used many arguments to prove the superiority 
 of Peter's calling to that of the other apostles, says, "That 
 bishops in general succeed to the rank and functions of the 
 apostles ; so, by the same rule, the successor of St. Peter, in 
 the See of Rome, succeeds to his primacy and jurisdiction."* 
 If this be true, u that bishops in general succeed to the rank 
 and functions of the apostles," then each bishop, as well as 
 the pope, must be a REVELATOR ; for apostles were revelators, 
 and one of the * 'functions" of their office was to receive reve- 
 lations; therefore, all the Roman Catholic bishops, if they 
 succeed to the same rank, and exercise the same "functions" 
 as apostles, must be revelators. According to this, since the 
 first century, the Catholics must have had many tens of thou- 
 sands of revelators, and yet, strange to say, none of their 
 revelations are permitted to enter the sacred canon among 
 other scriptures given in the first century. Here, indeed, is a 
 strange inconsistency I Even the Catholic church herself, 
 evidently places no confidence in the popes and bishops, the 
 pretended successors of St. Peter and the rest of the apostles; 
 if she did, she would have canonized their revelations along 
 with the rest of the revelations of the New Testament. 
 What must we conclude then, as to her bishops holding "the 
 rank and functions of apostles?". Jfe We can but conclude 
 that it is an imposition a wicked soul- destroy ing imposition, 
 practiced' upon the nations by a corrupt apostate church whose 
 officers have no more "the rank and functions of apostles" 
 than the apostate chief priests among the Jews bad. Indeed, so 
 long as "they pretend to no new revelations," they cannot 
 exercise the "functions of apostles/ 
 
 * "End of Controversy," Better xlvi. p. 439. 
 
'202 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 27. It is in vain for the Romish church to pretend that 
 the word of God, spoken to the apostles, is a sufficient guide 
 for all future ages. It is contrary to the dealings of God in all 
 previous dispensations. He never left His faithful people in one 
 age o^ependent^alone on the word spoken in a previous age. 
 The Catholics in appealing to tradition and ancient scripture 
 as their only rule of faith, have endeavored to justify- them- 
 selves, by falsely telling the people that mankind were depend- 
 ent on tradition as a rule of faith from Adam to Moses a 
 period of about twenty-four hundred years'. One of their 
 writers speaks thus: **The whole church through the whole 
 world was governed by tradition ONLY, for the first two thousand 
 years." * This is evidently false ; for the whole church gov- 
 erned herself from Adam to Moses, by both tradition and new 
 revelation. Each age, during that period, furnished the Church 
 with revelators who delivered the word of the Lord to her, 
 and she was governed by that word; and also by the traditions 
 of former ages as far as they were applicable. 
 
 28 The Church was not only governed from Adam to 
 Moses by new revelation, but from Moses to the close of the 
 first century of the Christian era. The word of God given in 
 past ages, whether written or unwritten, was never considered 
 by the true Church a sufficient rule of faith in any dispensa- 
 tion since the creation of man. Such an idea was never 
 originated in the Church of God. It was the apostate Catho- 
 lics that first originated' the idea and by them the fatal delu^ 
 sion has been handed -down from generation to generation ; 
 and all the children that she has brought forth, or that have 
 left her communion, have, more or less, imbibed the same 
 great features of the apostasj 7 . Well might the Reyelator 
 John, speaking by the spirit of prophecy, call her ''THE 
 
 MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND ABOMINATIONS OP THE EARTH!'* 
 
 It is her true name, for all the "HARLOTS*"' which she has 
 brought forth have walked in the footsteps of their "Mother" 
 in declaring against new revelation, and in pretending that 
 ancient revelation was a sufficient rule of laith. It is to be 
 expected that as is the Mother, so will be her Harlot daughters. 
 
 * "question of Questions," Sec. xix par s. 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON 20?. 
 
 The dan*:}) tors in some respecls are more corrupt than the 
 mother; for they hive limited their rule of faith much more 
 than the mother. Pope Innocent the First, (as we have 
 already quoted), in the year 402, sat in judgment upon the 
 books of scripture, nnd rejected many of them, from a com- 
 pilation in the canon. Some eleven or twelve centuries atter 
 this, one of the Harlot daughters believed that her mother 
 had retained too much scripture in her canon : therefore, she 
 concluded to make a new canon of her own, which she actually 
 did do, leaving out some half a score of books which were in 
 her mother's canon. This newly- formed canon of scripture 
 is palmed upon the British nation and the United States as a 
 sufficient rule of faith. It must be recollected that neither 
 mother nor daughter was guided by new revelation in forming 
 these two different canons of scripture. As the mother 
 decided on the word of God by tradition, so did the daughter, 
 and as tradition taught the mother to reject many books and 
 receive others, so tradition taught the daughter to reject all 
 that her mother rejected, and some half-a-score besides. After 
 awhile this harlot daughter brings forth a numerous progenyof 
 children, each of whom alters her creeds," so as to disagree 
 with both mothor and grandmother's creeds ; yet the church 
 of England with all her daughters agrees in the rejection -of 
 the old canon of scripture,. and in the reception of the newly- 
 formed one. 
 
 29. In the meantime, another harlot daughter of the 
 Catholics the Lutherans, formed another canon, and rejected 
 many books that the English daughter did not. She cast out 
 the epistle of St. Paul to the Hebrews, the epistle of St. 
 James, the second epistle of St. Peter, the second and third of 
 St. John, the epistle of St. Jude and the Apocalypse or 
 Revelation. Here are seven books received into the English 
 Bibel, not received into the Lutherans' Bible. Thus we per- 
 ceive three different canons of scripture, proposed for the 
 faith of mankind. If the Bible alone is a sufficient cuulc, 
 which of these three Bibles shall we take? Shall we take the 
 Catholic, the Lutheran or the English Bible? The Catlvj- 
 Jic Bible contains many things that the Euglish and Luther:) n 
 xlonot, and the English contains many things that the Lutheran. 
 
204 DIVINE ATTTHEKTtCIT? 
 
 does not. Which shall we believe ? If it be answered that 
 we are to take all that God ever has revealed and caused to be 
 written, as our rule of faith, then it will require a revelator 
 to bring *to light some twenty sacred books that are known 
 once to have existed, but are not now to be found in either of 
 the three Bibles mentioned above. Therefore if we are to 
 take all of God's written word as our rule of faith, it will 
 require another sacred canon to be made out, including all the 
 lost books. This cannot be done by a Roman Catholic or 
 Protestant council, for tradition will not supply lost books. It 
 is certain that if all the written word of God is necessary to 
 be a perfect rule of faith, that neither Catholics nor Protestants, 
 can have a perfect rule, for they hstve only a part of the 
 written word of God. If it be said that a part is sufficient as 
 a rule of faith, then a question at once arises, how large a 
 part will suffice? One sect will answer, that part contained 
 in the Lutheran Bible is sufficient ; other sects will say no ; 
 the Lutheran Bible does not contain sufficient, but the Eng- 
 lish Bible contains enough j no, answers another class, the 
 English Bible does not contain enough, but the Catholic 
 Bible contains just enough ; and where shall we stop? Who 
 has light enough to determine whether the Catholic Bible, 
 which contains far more than the other two, has one-tenth 
 part of what is necessary for a perfect rule of faith ? If 
 part of God's word forms a perfect rule of faith, I will ven- 
 ture to say, that there is not a man living who is able to 
 say what part of His word should be rejected, and what part 
 retained, in order to form this perfect rule. 
 
 30. In those sacred books written by prophets, seers and 
 apostles which have not descended to our day, but which we 
 know once existed, as their names are referred to in scripture 
 there may be many great and important doctrines and 
 ordinances revealed that are not contained in our scriptures. 
 Indeed, no one, without further revelation, knows whether 
 even one-hundredth part of the doctrines and ordinances of 
 salvation are contained in the few books of scripture which 
 have descended to our times, how then, can it be decided that 
 they are a sufficient guide? May there not be some great and 
 important things contained 'in the book of Nathan the nro- 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 205 
 
 phot, and in the prophecy of Ahijah, and in the visions of 
 Iddo the seer and in the book of Gad the seer?" * 
 
 31. May there not be important doctrines contained in 
 some of Paul's epistles which we have not got? Jn the last 
 epistle] which Paul Wrote from Rome to the Colossians, he 
 commanded them, "likewise to read the epistle from Lao- 
 dicea." t In that which is commonly called his first epistle to 
 the Corinthians, he says, (Chap. v. 9.) kt l wrote unto you 
 in an epistle." Where are these two epistles which Paul 
 himself refers to? They are gone. There may be in these 
 lost epistles doctrines- of infinite importance which we know 
 nothing about. That the Corinthians had been instructed in a 
 doctrine which the whole world of Christendom are now 
 ignorant of, is evident Trorn a particular question which he 
 asked them, which reads as follows : l4 Else what shall they do 
 which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at all ? 
 Why are they then baptized for the dead?" J This doctrine 
 of baptism for the dead must have been well understood by 
 them, or Paul, never would have asked this question without 
 further explanations upon the subject. Now when, and in 
 what manner was this doctrine communicated to them? It 
 may have been fully developed to them in the epistle which 
 he says that he had previously written to them. This doctrine 
 may have been as important as baptism to the living. Does 
 the written or unwritten word of God with which Christen- 
 dom are acquainted, inform them any thing about how this cere- 
 mony is to be performed? Does it inform them who is to 
 officiate? Who is to be the candidate in behalf of the dead? 
 What classes of the dead are to be benefitted by it ? Does 
 scripture or tradition inform us in what particular baptism for 
 the dead will affect them in the resurrection? Does it inform 
 us whether baptism for the dead can be administered in all 
 places, or only in a baptismal font, in a temple consecrated for 
 that purpose? All these important questions remain unan- 
 swered by scripture and tradition. Even the Catholics them- 
 
 II. Chron. ix. 29. I. Cbron. xxix 29. 
 Colos. iv. 16. 
 1. Corio. xv. 29. 
 
206 DIVINE AUTHENTICITT 
 
 selves, who boast of scripture and tradition as their infallible 
 rule of faith, cannot and do not pretend to decide these ques- 
 tions of doctrine. 
 
 32. -The Rev. Dr. Milner, in speaking of the Catholic 
 church, says, "She does not dictate an exposition of the whole 
 Bible, because she has no tradition concerning a very, great 
 proportion of it, as for example, concerning the prophecy of 
 Enoch, quoted by Jude 14 ; and the BAPTISM FOR THE DEAD 
 of which St t Paul makes mention." * If "a very great pro- 
 portion" of the Bible cannot be explained foT the want of 
 sufficient tradition, then that "very great proportion" of the 
 Bible cannot be of any use ; and that very small proportion of 
 the Bible, which tradition does explain, must be a very imper- 
 fect rule of faith. For aught the Catholics know there may 
 be hundreds of millions of the dead that will not attain to a 
 first resurrection, because tradition does not explain to them 
 the necessity of being baptized for them. Tradition, and a 
 small proportion of scripture that it explains, are therefore 
 not a sufficient guide. If the Catholics had all the lost books 
 of scripture, and a perfect tradition of all the unwritten word 
 of God that has been spoken since the world l)egan, then they 
 would have a little more pretext for holding forth scripture 
 and tradition as an infallible guide, but until then, they have 
 no authority to preach up a part of the books of scripture, 
 united with so little tradition, as an infallible rule of faith. 
 
 .'>3. We are told by the Catholics "that many, and very 
 many of the canonical books of the scripture have quite 
 perished, and not so much as appeared in the days of the very 
 ancient fathers ; so that nothing but the names of those books 
 are come unto us " t It is also acknowledged by the Catholics 
 that a very great proportion of the few books which are left 
 cannot be explained: at is further acknowledged that the 
 tradition of the unwritten word is so limited, that it does not 
 give them an understanding of many points of doctrine : it is 
 still further acknowledged that their church "pretends to no 
 new revelation/' but only to interpret, as far as the few feeble 
 
 T 'Knd >f Controversy," Letter xii. p, 169. 
 
 } ' Question uf guestioDs," sec. i 7. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 207 
 
 glimmerings of tradition, connected with the very little scrip- 
 ture which they profess to understand, will enable them to do 
 and yet they tell us, after all these acknowledgments that 
 their very little scripture and theit very little tradition, is an 
 INFALLIBLE RULE OF FAITH. Oh, blush for the* inconsisten- 
 cies of "the mother of harlots 1" Her claims to infallibility 
 are blasphemy 1 Oh, how could the kings of the earth and 
 all nations,have been so , horribly imposed upon! But they 
 will yet take vengeance upon her, "and shall make her deso- 
 late and naked, and shall eat her flesh and burn her with fire," 
 for thus hath the Almighty spoken. 
 
 34. We shall now proceed to point out a thing of infinite 
 importance, which is necessary to the very existence of the 
 Church of God on the earth and yet it never could be learned 
 by either the Bible or tradition. It is this : in order that the 
 true Church may continue its existence on the earth, it is 
 necessary that there should be kept up a regular and constant 
 succession of the orders of the Priesthood ; this is admitted by 
 the Catholics ; and they refer to upwards of two hundred and 
 fifiy popes who have succeeded St. Peter, and to many tens of 
 thousands of bishops who have succeeded the rest of the 
 apostles. Now if this succession can really be proved, then the 
 Catholics must be the only true and living church on the whole 
 earth, and all the Protestant churches are excommunicated 
 apostates ; on the other hand, if such succession does not exist, 
 then both the Catholics and Protestants are apostates from the 
 apostolic Church of Christ, built up in the first century. We 
 take the ground that there has been no regular succession of the 
 orders of the Priesthood through the Catholic church. 
 
 35. The first proof which we adduce against any such 
 regular succession is the Catholic rule of faith, namely, ancient 
 scripture and tradition. What word of God, spoken by the 
 apostles, either written or unwritten, has pointed out either of 
 the popes who has pretended to succeed St. Peter, during the 
 last sixteen centuries? We defy the whole Catholic church to 
 bring forward one word of ancient scripture, or ancient tradition, 
 to prove that the-popes of the third century, namely, Zephyri- 
 nus, Calixtus I., Urban I., Pontanius, Anthurus, Fabian, etc., 
 were the very persons who should succeed St. Peter ; if then, 
 
208 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 neither scripture nor tradition designated the persons who 
 should hold that responsible office, how were the Catholics of 
 the third century to know that either of the above-named per- 
 sons were the right ones ? Perhaps, the Catholics' may answer 
 that, though there was no scripture or tradition that pointed 
 them out, yet the church, being infallible, were able to know 
 the right men. We reply, that the Catholic cburch cannot be 
 infallible, because she "pretends to no revelations," and as we 
 have already seen, she ONLY pretends to be guided in all her 
 decisions and decrees by ancient scripture and tradition and she 
 has no scripture nor apostolic tradition to tell her who, among 
 all the millions of the third century, are called to St. Peter's 
 chair; therefore St. Peter's chair must remain vacated until 
 this important question is settled. And as the Catholics, 
 according to their own admissions, have had no new revelations 
 for the long period of seventeen centuries, therefore St. Peter's 
 chair must have remained vacated during^that long period of 
 time. The same reasoning will apply equally to every one of 
 the orders of Priesthood, from St. Peter's chair down to the 
 ofl&ce of teacher or deacon. Scripture and tradition call no 
 man by name who has lived during the last sixteen centuries ; 
 therefore the succession could not possibly continue, as there 
 could" be no possible way of finding out who were called 
 and who were not, unless they obtained new revelation, and 
 this would contradict what we have abundantly proved to be 
 their rule of faith ; therefore it is proved by the most incon- 
 trovertible evidence that the succession of the Priesthood 
 could not legally and lawfully be transferred where there is no 
 new revelation. 
 
 36. The second proof against the Catholic succession is 
 that through ancient scripture and tradition alone, it would be 
 impossible for the pretended successors of St. Peter and the 
 rest of the apostles to exercise the i unctions of their office. 
 One of the chief duties of the apostles was to receive com. 
 mandments and new revelations for the instruction of them- 
 selves and all the Church of God placed under their charge ; 
 and one of the 'chief duties of a prophet in the Christian 
 church was to foretell future events through new revelation, 
 and forewarn individuals as well as the church of any approach- 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 209 
 
 ing danger. That these prophets prophesied by new revelation 
 is clear from the following plain passages of scripture, written 
 to the Corinthians. "How is it then, brethren, when ye come 
 together every one of you hath a psalm, hath a doctrine, hath 
 a tongue, hath a REVELATION, hath an interpretation?" ( Chap, 
 xiv. 26.) Again, St. Paul says to them, "Let the PROPHETS 
 speak two or three, and let the other judge. If any thing he 
 REVEALED to another that sitteth by, let the first hold his 
 peace. For ye may all prophesy one by one, that all may learn, 
 and all may be^ comforted. And the spirit of the prophets is 
 subject to the prophets. For God., is not the author of conru- 
 sion but of peace, as in all Churches of the Saints." ( Verses 
 29-33.) Agabus the prophet prophesied of a famine and the 
 Church, being forewarned, made every preparation to meet it, 
 by sending contributions to the poor saints in other places and 
 thus, doubtless, much suffering and misery were prevented. 
 We can here plainly perceive the principal duties of the two 
 first offices in the Christian church. Now if the Catholics have 
 a succession of these offices, they must exercise the functions 
 of them, otherwise the offices would be of no benefit. But 
 they cannot exercise the functions and perform the chief duties 
 of these offices, unless they obtain an abundance of new revela- 
 tion and prophecies and this they could not do without violat- 
 ing their own rule of faith, which binds them, to ancient scrip- 
 ture and ancient tradition as' their only guide. Moreover the 
 Catholics themselves virtually acknowledge that none of their 
 pretended successors of the apostolical and prophetical offices, 
 have received any revelations and prophecies from the fact that 
 they have not admitted any of them into the sacred canon of scrip- 
 ture. Thus we see that ancient scripture and tradition, inter- 
 preted by the Catholic church, which they acknowledge to be 
 their only rule of faith, can never qualify their pretended suc- 
 cessors to act, in the apostolical and prophetical offices. And 
 hence, those offices have not been and could not be perpetuated 
 in the Catholic church. And, therefore, the Catholic church 
 cannot possibly be the Church of Christ. 
 
 37. But if the Catholic church cannot be the Church of 
 Christ for the want of a legal succession of the apostolical and 
 prophetical orders of the Priesthood, her daughters theProtes- 
 
210 DIVINE AUTHENTICnT 
 
 tants cannot be the Church of Christ for the same reason, unless 
 God has restored the Priesthood to them by a new revelation and 
 an authoritative ordination. But the Protestant daughters, as 
 well as the Catholic mother, make no pretension to new revela- 
 tion as is demonstrated from the fact of their admitting no more 
 into the sacred canon of scripture. Therefore, neither the Pro- 
 testant oor Catholic churches, can possibly be the Church of 
 Christ. 
 
 38. The same reasons that demonstrate the Catholic and 
 Protestant churches not to be the Church of Christ, will also 
 demonstrate that the Greek church is not the Church of Christ, 
 therefore the Church of Christ has not existed on the eastern 
 hemisphere during the last seventeen centuries. We shall now 
 proceed to answer some objections. 
 
 39. First, it is objected, that the promise of the Savior, 
 recorded in Matthew xxviii. 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, could not be 
 fullfilled unless the Church should continue its existence on the 
 earth. These passages read thus : "Then the eleven disciples 
 went away into Galilee, into a mountain where Jesus had 
 appointed them. And when they saw Him, they worshiped 
 Him ; but some doubted. And Jesus came and spake unto 
 them, saying, All power is given "unto me in heaven and in 
 earth. Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing them 
 in the name o the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy 
 Ghost , teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I have 
 commanded you, and, lo, I am with you always, even unto the 
 end of the world." It is argued by the Catholics, l( that the 
 apostles themselves were only to live the ordinary term of man's 
 life, therefore, the commission of preaching and ministering, 
 together, with the promise of the divine assistance, regards 
 the successors of the apostles, no less than the apostles them- 
 selves. This proves that there must have been an uninter- 
 rupted series of such successors of the apostles, in every age 
 since their time; that is to say, successors to their doctrine, to 
 their jurisdiction, to their orders and to their mission. Hence 
 it follows, thatno religious society whatever, which cannot trace 
 its succession in these four points, up to the apostles, has any 
 claim to the characteristic title, APOSTOLICAL" This argu- 
 ment I have given in the words of one of their learned bishops, 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 211 
 
 the Right Beverend Doctor Milner. * Now if it wore admitted, 
 that this coniniifzion and pmtiiw of our Savior were intended 
 for the successors of the apostles, (which we 1>\ no im-ans admit ) 
 it would still be out of the power of the Catholic priests to 
 claim the commission and promise until they could prove from 
 scripture and tradition that each one of them were the actual 
 persons who were to' be the true successors; and this, we have 
 already shown they cannot do. Therefore, they have no more 
 claim to the commission and promise than the Pagan priests 
 have. But we do not admit that the promise "LO, I AM wire 
 
 YOU ALWAYS, EVEN UNlfo THE END OF THE WORLD," had 
 
 any reference to any persons whatever only the ELEVEN dis- 
 ciples mentioned in the sixteenth verse, who had, by a previous 
 engagement, retired to a mountain in Galilee : i they were the 
 only persons whom He addressed and to whom He made this 
 great promise. But, says Doctor Milner, "They were only to 
 live the ordinary term of man's life," and consequently, -he 
 draws the conclusion that the promise could not be fulfilled to 
 them without successors. According to this curious' inference 
 of the learned bishop, the Lord must have forsaken t\ie-<ele\>en 
 disciples as soon as they died ; for if he admits that Jesus con- 
 tinued with them after the period of the death of their mortal 
 bodies, and that He will continue with them even unto the end 
 of the world,.$hen what need would there be of successors in 
 order that 'the promise might be fulfilled ? Prove that Jesus 
 has not been with the eleven apostles from the time of their 
 death until the present time, and -that He will not be with them 
 u even unto the end of the world," and after you have proved 
 this, you will prove that Jesus has falsified His word ; for to 
 be with the successors of the apostles is not to be with them. 
 But whether the apostles have successors or not, Jesus will 
 always be with them, and will bring them with Him wheji He 
 shall appear in His glory and they shall sit upon thrones and 
 judge the house of Israel, during the great millennium, while 
 Jesus will not only be with them, but will reign with them even 
 unto the end of the world. Therefore, there is nothing in this 
 promise of Jesus that gives the most distant intimation that an 
 
 "End of Controversy," Letter xxviii. p. 281. 
 
212 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 apostolical succession or Church of Christ should continue on 
 the earth. 
 
 40. Secondly, it is objected that if the Church of Christ has 
 not continued, then the gates of hell must have prevailed against 
 her; and they refer us to that cheering passage in Matthew, 
 (xvi. 18,) which reads thus : "And I say also unto tliee, that 
 thou art Peter ; and upon this rock I will build my Church, 
 and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it. ' ' They argue, 
 that if .the Church has ceased to exist, the gates of hell have 
 prevailed over her and the promise of Jesus must be falsified. 
 But we would inform the Catholics, that the Church of Christ 
 has not ceased to exist, neither has Peter ceased his existence, 
 but both the Church and Peter are in heaven, far out of the 
 reach of the gates of hell, and far out of the reach of the 
 abominable soul-destroying impositions of popery. The gates 
 of hell have prevailed and will continue to prevail over the 
 Catholic mother of harlots, and over all "her Protestant 
 daughters ; but as for the apostolical Church of Christ, she 
 rests secure in the mansions of Eternal happiness, where she 
 will remain until the apostate Catholic church, ^ith all her 
 popes and bishops, together with all her harlot daughters shall 
 be hurled down to hell ; then it shall be said, "Rejoice over. 
 her thou heaven, and ye holy apostles and pfrophets ; for God 
 hath avenged you on her;" and then shall be * 'heard a great 
 voice of much people in heavenj saying, Alleluia : salvation,-: 
 and glory, and honor, and power, unto the Lorfl our God ; for 
 true the righteous are his judgments : for he'hath judged the 
 great whore, which did corrupt the earth with her fornication, 
 and hath avenged the blood of his servants at her hand." .And 
 again they shall say, " Alleluia," and her smoke shall rise up 
 for ever and ever. And- thus when the Catholics and Protest- 
 ants hear all the heavens, and all the holy apostles and proph- 
 ets, rejoicing over the downfall of Babylon, they will learn that 
 the Church of Christ still exists in heaven and that the gates 
 of hell have not prevailed' against her; then they will Team , 
 where the apostolical and prophetical power rests ; then they 
 will perceive the difference between the glory of the Church of 
 Christ and the misery and wretchedness of their own fiery tor- 
 ments. 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 21.. 
 
 41. Many Protestants say they take the Bible as their only 
 rule of faith ; if the Bible is to 'be taken as our only guide, it 
 is of infinite importance that the divine authenticity of the 
 Bible be infallibly established. How do the Protestants prove 
 the truth of the Bible? What evidence have they that the 
 book of Matthew was inspired of God, or any other of the 
 books of the New Testament? The only evidence they have is 
 trtuJition. They have received into their canon such books 
 only as tradition accredits to be genuine ; while those books 
 which have not a sufficiency of tradition to establish their 
 divine inspiration, are rejected from the canon. Here then we 
 clearly perceive that the first foundation stone of the Protest- 
 ant rule of faith is tradition. Tradition aldne tells them that 
 the books of the New Testament are true and as soon as they 
 have learned this on the testimony of tradition, they take them 
 as a sufficient guide ; hence their only rule of faith igjbunded 
 on tradition ; but we have already shown that tradition is a 
 very imperfect guide. Tradition taught the Lutherans to 
 reject seven books of the New Testament, which tradition taught 
 the English to receive : and tradition taught the English to 
 reject some half a score of books from their Bible, which tra- 
 dition taught trie Catholics in the third council of Carthage to 
 receive ; and tradition taught the council of Carthage to reject 
 many books which tradition .taught several of their learned 
 bishops and others, in the second, third and fourth centuries 
 to receive. If tradition then be so very uncertain, may it not 
 have deceived the Catholics and Protestants as to the genuine- 
 ness of many of the books which they retain in their canons? 
 And may not this very imperfect tradition have taught them 
 to reject many books which are equally sacred with those which 
 they have retained? Tradition cannot give an absolute cer- 
 tainty as to the truth of any of those books. Great numbers 
 of books, during the early ages, were circulated and accredited, 
 which are now said to be apochryphal. But how, we enquire, 
 are uninspired men, by the use of tradition alone, to select a 
 genuine book from the midst of a numerous collection of spur- 
 ious gospels, and epistles, and prophecies, which were published 
 under the names of the apostles and under the names of other 
 holy men cotemporary with them ? It would be like the chance 
 
214 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 of drawing a prize in a lottery where there were a hundred 
 blanks to one prize. * Absolute certainty is necessary as to what 
 is true and what is false, as to what is the word of God and 
 what is not ; for without it we may build our faith upon forged 
 scripture aud reject true scripture aad be led into all kinds oi 
 error. ..As tradition cannot give us absolute certainty, how shall 
 this very desirable and infinitely important knowledge be 
 obtained? We answer, that by new revelation the genuineness 
 of all books can be tested ; and without it, uncertainty and 
 doubt must always hang over many of them. 
 
 42. Even though tradition coulch demonstrate with the 
 greatest certainty that any or all of the books that are even 
 received by the Catholics, were, in their original written by the 
 persons who are represented to be their authors, yet how can 
 it be. determined that even the originals were written by divine 
 inspiration? Several learned Protestants, such as Hooker, 
 Chillingworth, etc., allow that scripture cannot bear testimony 
 to the truth of its own inspiration. How are the Protestants 
 then to know without new revelation, that any one book of the 
 Bible was divinely inspired? How do they_know but that it 
 was merely written according to the best judgment of the 
 author? The Bible cannot inform them until the inspiration of 
 the Bible is established. If it be admitted that the apostles 
 and evangelists did write the books of the New Testament, 
 that does not, prove of itself that they were divinely inspired 
 at the time they wrote. They were men subject to like passions 
 with other men, and liable to err only when under the direct 
 inspiration of the Spirit. How can it be known without new 
 revelation, that these writers did not sometimes write their own 
 words and opinions instead of the word of the Lord as given 
 by the Holy Ghost? Some things which Paul wrote, he 
 acknowledges that he had no commandment of the Lord for 
 thus writing, but gave his own judgment and his own supposi- 
 tions. (See /. Corinth, vit. fi, 25, 20.) As Paul and other writers 
 of the New Testament have not told us which part they wrote 
 by inspiration and which part they wrote according to their own 
 opinions and judgment, how can we make the selection of the 
 inspired parts from the uninspired parts of each book? We 
 answer, that tradition will never decide this important 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 215 
 
 tion ; and therefore neither Catholics nor Protestants can know 
 of a certainty which parts of each of the original books are act- 
 ually the ideas and words given by inspiration. Neither can 
 tney know but that some whole books which they receive as 
 scripture were written by human wisdom alone. Though scrip- 
 ture were allowed to bear testimony of its own inspiration, even 
 then, there are many books in the sacred canon which do not 
 bear any such testimony and therefore the only proof which 
 Protestants can have of their inspiration is founded solely on 
 tradition. 
 
 43. If it could still further be demonstrated by tradition, 
 that every part of each book of the Old and New Testaments, 
 was, in its original, actually written by inspiration, still it can- 
 not be determined that there is one single true copy of those 
 originals now in existence. The whole Catholic and Protestant 
 world cannot produce' the original writings of one single book 
 of either the Old or New Testament. The originals are no 
 where & be found among Christians, Pagans, Jews or Mahom- 
 etans. The original writings of Moses and the ancient proph- 
 ets, it is believed by the learned, were all destroyed by the 
 Assyrians nearly six hundred years before Christ. * We are 
 informed in the Apocrypha, that the Prophet Esdras or Ezra 
 was inspired to re-write all those ancient books over again ; and 
 in this manner the Jews, at the close of their Babylonish cap- 
 tivity, once more obtained them. These books again perished 
 in the great persecution of Antiochus.t How the Jews were 
 supplied with copies after that no one knows. Now the 
 Protestants do not know that Esdras was a true prophet. 
 Indeed, they doubt of his being a true prophet by placing his 
 books in the Apocryphar, therefore they could not rely with 
 confidence on any book which he should pretend to replace by 
 inspiration. 
 
 44. The copies which we now have of the books of Moses and 
 other ancient prophets maybe very much corrupted; we are cer- 
 tain that they have been added unto \u a degree by some person 
 or persons who lived many centuries after Moses; this is evident 
 
 -^Brett's Dissertation in Bishop Watson's Collect. Vol. iii. p. 5. 
 -Brett's Dissertation in Bishop Watson's Collect., Vol. iii. p. 5. 
 
2)6 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY* 
 
 from the books themselves: for example, the thirty-first verse 
 of the thirty-sixth chapter of ^Genesis was certainly added by 
 some one who lived after the children of Israel had kings, it 
 reads thus : "And these are the kings that reigned in the land 
 of EdomT b'efore there reigned any king over the children -of 
 Israel." Here is positive proof that the transcriber of the 
 book of Genesis lived after the children of Israel had kings, 
 and added these his own words to this first book of Moses. Some 
 other person after the days of Moses added the whole of the 
 last chapter of the book of Deuteronomy. Several other pas- 
 sages in the books of Moses have been added or changed since 
 his death. Learned commentators* have agreed that similar 
 changes or additions have been made to several other books of 
 the Old Testament by unknown persons.- Who can tell at the 
 present day who were the persons who wrote the books of 
 Joshua, "Ruth, Judges, Esther, the book of Kings and the 
 book of Chronicles? Were they written by inspired men? If 
 so, what were their names, and what proofs has Christendom 
 that they were inspired? 
 
 45. These uncertain and altered copies of some of the 
 books of the Old Testament were translated from the Hebrew 
 into Greek some two or three centuries before Christ; this was 
 called the Septuagint. But even, the original copies of this 
 translation are nowhere ^o be found. Such copies as the 
 English translation was taken from, were found in many places 
 to be very much corrupted, disagreeing among themselves, 
 insomuch that the English translators were obliged sometimes 
 to translate from the Hebrew which is acknowledged also to 
 be very much corrupted. The Hebrew copies are supposed 
 by the learned to have been altered by the wicked Jews them- 
 selves, after they rejected Christ, in order to do away the force 
 of many predictions relating to Him. St. Chrysostom (Homily 
 9) writes thus: "Many of the prophetical monuments have 
 perished ; for the Jews being careless, and not only careless, 
 but also impious, they have carelessly lost some of these m6n- 
 uments; others they have partly burned, partly torn in 
 pieces." St. Justin, in writing against Tryphon, snows most 
 
 r-BoufreriuSj Torniellus. 
 
OF TTTR BOOK OF MORMON. '217 
 
 clearly that the Jews did destroy luany books of the Old Testa- 
 merit "that the new might not seem to agree with it as it should." 
 What confidence, then, can Catholics or Protestants have in 
 these half- destroyed, corrupted, mutilated Hebrew manu- 
 scripts? ^ The oldest copies of the Old Testament, whether 
 Hebrew or Greek, which the English translators could procure, 
 disagree with each other in many very many places; so much 
 that it was impossible for them to decide which was 
 correct. Indeed so much corri'ption in the old manuscript 
 copies was calculated to throw a oiist of darkness and uncer- 
 tainty over the whole of them. One ot the ancient writers, 
 Jerome, in his commentaries upon the prophets, complains of 
 the corruption of his manuscript Greek copies. Bellarmine 
 testifies that the Greek copies of the Old Testament are so cor- 
 rupted, that they seem to make a new translation, quite differ- 
 ent from the translations of other copies. All, therefore, is 
 uncertainty as to the Hebrew and Greek manuscripts of the 
 Old Testament; they can be proved to be changed, added unto 
 and corrupted in almost every text. 
 
 46. It is abundantly proved by various learned writers, that 
 the Greek copies of the New Testament are awfully corrupted 
 in almost every text. Mr. Cressy writes in these words, u ln 
 my hearing, Bishop Usher professed, that whereas he had of 
 many years before a desire to publish the New Testament in 
 Greek, with various lections and annotations: and for that 
 purpose he used great diligence, and spent money to furnish 
 himself with manuscripts.: yet, in conclusion, he was forced to 
 desist utterly, lest, if he should ingeniously have noted all the 
 several differences of reading which he himself had collected, (he 
 incredible multitude of them almost in every verse, should rather 
 have made men atheistical, than satisfy them in the true read- 
 ing of any particular passage."* Let those who take the 
 Bible for their only guide think of this. If the few manu- 
 scripts procured by Bishop Usher, contains in almost every 
 verse "an incredible multitude of different readings," what 
 grounds have Protestants for confidence in one of these read- 
 ings more than in another? Out of a thousand different manu- 
 
 -Exomol. Ca. 8, Nu. 3. 
 
218 DIVINE AUTBErmCITY 
 
 Bunpts, .diiFering in almost every text, who can select the trac 
 one? Indeed, there would be an almost infinite improbability 
 as to any one copy being true. Now, it wag from such a mass 
 of contradictory .Greek manuscripts that the English New Tes- 
 tament was translated. 
 
 47. But to say nothing of the incredible multitude of differ- 
 ent readings in the Greek manuscripts themselves, the transla- 
 tors from these old manuscripts are liable to commit many 
 errors, as is evident from the vast number of very different transla- 
 tions which have been made. There is no two translations that 
 agree. This then is\ another prolific source of error which is 
 calculated to throw still greater uncertainty over the present 
 copies of the scriptures. 
 
 48. What shall we say then, concerning the Bible s being a 
 sufficient guide? Can we rely upon it in its present known cor- 
 rupted state, as being a faithful record of God's word? We 
 all know that but a few of the inspired writings have descended 
 to our times, which few quote the names of some twenty other 
 books which are lost, and it is quite certain, that there were 
 many other inspired books that even the,' names have not 
 reached us.* What few have come down to our day, have been 
 mutilated, changed and corrupted, in such a shameful manner^ 
 that no two manuscripts agree. Y erses and even whole chaps- 
 ters have been added by unknown persons; and even we do not! 
 know the authors of some whole books ; and we are not certain, 
 that all those which we do know, were wrote by inspirations Add 
 all this imperfection to the uncertainty of the translat ion, and who, 
 in his right mind, could, for one moment, suppose the Bible in its 
 present form to be a perfect, guide? Who knows that even one; 
 verse of the whole Bible has escaped pollution, so as to convey 
 the same sense now that it did in the original ? W ho knows how 
 many important doctrines and ordinances necessary to salvation 
 'may be buried in oblivion in some of the lost books? Who 
 knows that even the ordinances and doctrine that seem" to be 
 set forth in the present English Bible, are anything like the 
 orginal? The Catholics and Protestants do not know, because 
 tradition is too imperfect to give this knowledge. There car 
 
 * Esdras speaKs of a great number of books which we have not got. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON, 219 
 
 be no certainty as to the contents of the inspired writings until 
 God shall inspire some one to re-write all those books over 
 again, as he did Esdras in ancient times. There is no possible 
 means of arriving at certainty any other way. No reflecting 
 man can deny the necessity of such a new revelation. 
 
 49. We now appeal to the honesty, good sense and learning 
 of all good, moral men, to testify their convictions in regard 
 to the insufficiency of their rules of faith. Is there a man 
 among you who has candidly examined the present confused, 
 divided, distracted state of all Christendom, who is not 
 thoroughly convinced that something is radically wrong? Many 
 of you, no doubt, have, in your serious reflecting moments, 
 looked upon the bewildered, -blind, cold, formal, powerless 
 systems of religion with which you were surrounded with feel- 
 ings of sorrow and disgust. You have wished to know the 
 truth, but alas, wherever you have turned your investigations, 
 darkness and uncertainty have stared you in the face. The voices 
 of several hundred jarring, contending, soul-sickening sects, 
 were constantly sounding in your ears ; each one professing to 
 be built upon the Bible, and yet each one differing from all 
 the rest. Under this confused state of things, you have, per- 
 adventure, involuntarily exclaimed: can the Bible be the word 
 of God ? Would God reveal a system of religion expressed in 
 such indefinite terms that a thousand different religipns should 
 grow out of it? Has God revealed the system- of salvation in 
 such vague uncertain language on purposa to delight Him- 
 self with the quarrels and contentions of His creatures 
 in relation to it? Would God think so much of fallen 
 men, that He would give His Only Begotten Son to die for 
 them, and then reveal His doctrine to them in a language alto- 
 gether ambiguous and uncertain ? Such questions, doubtless, 
 have passed through the mind of many a religiously-inclined 
 person. Millions have bee^n sensible of the midnight dark- 
 ness, but have not known the true cause; they have acknowl- 
 edged that they could not understand a very great proportion 
 of the Bible, yet they have believed it to be the word of God ; 
 they have wondered that the Bible should be their only rule 
 of faith', and yet so few be able to understand it alike. Many 
 seeing the contradictions, the vagueness, and the uncertainty 
 
220 DIVINE AUTHENTIC ITT 
 
 of all modern religions, professing to have emanated from the 
 same God, haye been so disgusted that they have renounced 
 the Bible as a fable invented by priestcraft; others, fearing to 
 do this, have pored over whole libraries of uninspired com- 
 mentaries, seeking after" the true meaning of that which they 
 believe God has revealed; and at last, finding the learned 
 commentators as widely disagreed as the sects themselves, they 
 have concluded that the Bible is a great mystery and that God 
 did not intend to have it understood when He revealed it. 
 Others still having a little more perseverance, and believing 
 that God would not send a revelation which He did not wish 
 the people to understand, have with great diligence collected 
 vast numbers of the most ancient Greek and Hebrew manu- 
 scripts of the sacred books, but here they find themselves 
 utterly'confounded : these ancient manuscripts, which they had 
 hopes would reveal the truth, are perverted and corrupted in 
 almost every text, so that they find "an incredible number of 
 different readings" on every page and almost every sentence. 
 From this heterogeneous .mass of contradictory manuscripts 
 they give an English translation, and call it the Bible ; thus, 
 leaving.millions to guess out the true meaning and quarrel* 
 and contend with each other because they do not guess* 
 alike. 
 
 50. The true cause of all the divisions which distract 
 modern Christendom is the want of inspired apostles and pro- 
 phets: they through wickedness and apostasy, lost the key of 
 revelation some seventeen centuries ago, since which time they 
 have been altogether unable to open the door of knowledge. 
 Satan has taken the advantage of their dark and benighted 
 condition, and robbed the world of a great number of sacred 
 books, corrupting those few that remained to such a degree, 
 that he has got the whole of Christendom quarreling- about 
 their true meaning. This pleases him : he cares not how much 
 they contend and fight about religion as long as he knows that 
 their religion is false : neither does he care how much they are 
 united about religion, as long as he knows that it is not of the 
 right kind. He can tolerate, and, indeed, help his reverend 
 ministers to promulgate all kinds of religion, except that which 
 has true prophets and revelators in it: no other kind of reU' 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 221 
 
 gion displeases him. But for a prophet or revelator to estab- 
 lish a religion on the earth, is more than he can quietly put 
 up wilh ; it strikes a death blow to all that he has been doing 
 since the great apostasy. He is exceedingly frightened, lest 
 some of the old lost books of the ancient prophets and apos- 
 tles should be again revealed. He is also raving mad, lest the 
 books of the Old and New Testaments should be revealed 
 again anew in their purity as at first lest every point of 
 Christ's doctrine should be again revealed in such plain, 
 definite and positive language, that no two persons could pos- 
 sibly disagree upon it. This would bfe exceedingly dangerous 
 to his kingdom ; no wonder then, that he should be full of 
 wrath ! But the .sincere, honest, humble seeker after truth, 
 must have the privilege of finding it, and that, too, in the 
 greatest of plainness, before the overthrow of all nations, that 
 they, by embracing it, may escape the judgments of great 
 Babylon. Yes ! the day is come and the time is at hand when 
 all nations are to hear the word of the Lord by the mouth of 
 his chosen apostles and prophets to whom He hath restored 
 the key of revelation for the last time, and for the dispensa- 
 tion of the fullness of time^s, that all things may be prepared 
 and sealed unto the end of all things, against the day of rest 
 for the meek of the earth. 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 EVIDENCES OF THE BOOK OF MORMON AND BIBLE 
 COMPARED. 
 
 1. The Book of Mormon claims to be the sacred history of 
 ancient America, written by a succession of ancient prophets, 
 who inhabited that vast continent. The plates of gold, con- 
 taining this history, were discovered by a young man, named 
 Joseph Smith, through the ministry of a holy angel, on the 
 evening and morning of the 21st and 22nd of September, A. 
 D. 1823. Four years after their discovery, or on the morning 
 
222 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 of the 22nd of September, 1827, the angel of the Lord per- 
 mitted MY. Smith to take these sacred records from the place 
 of their deposit. The hill in which they were found buried, is 
 situated in the 'town of Manchester, Ontario count}', state of 
 New York. With the plates were also found a Urim and 
 Thummim. Each plate was not far from seven by eight 
 inches in width and length, being not quite as thick as com- 
 mon tin. Each was filled on both sides with engraved Egyp- 
 tian characters; and the whole were bound together in a 
 volume, as the leaves of a book, and fastened at on^ edge with 
 three rings running through ea^h. This volume was some- 
 thing near six inches in thickness, a part of which was sealed. 
 The characters or letters upon tbe unsealed part were small 
 and beautifully engraved. Mr. Smith, through the aid of the 
 Urim and Thutnmim, and by the gift and power of God, trans- 
 lated this record into the English language. This translation 
 contains about the same amount of reading as the Old Testa- 
 ment. A large edition of this wonderful book was first pub- 
 lished early in 1830. 
 
 2. It may be asked, what further evidence have we that 
 Mr. Smith saw the angel ? Does the truth or falsity of the 
 Book of Mormon depend upon his testimony alone? May not 
 Mr. Smith be an impostor? These are questions, not onlv 
 reasonable, but of the greatest importance. It certainly dot,~ 
 not seem reasonable to many that in sending a message which 
 is to affect the temporal and eternal welfare of all the present 
 generation, God would give but one witness only. When God 
 sent a prophetic message concerning the flood, He must have 
 revealed the truth of it, not only to Noah, but to his three 
 sons; for they all seem to have labored together in building 
 the ark ; this they would not have done unless they had been 
 fully assured that the message was from God. If, then, it be 
 assumed that Noah's three sons were witnesses, as well as him- 
 self, and that their united testimony was given by which the 
 whole world was condemned and overthrown, may we not 
 expect that a message which is to prove, if rejected, the over- 
 throw of the present generation, will some to us, confirmed by 
 at least t as many witnesses as there were of the flood? The 
 Savior Himself testifies that, u As it was in the days of Noah, 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 223 
 
 so shall it also be in the days of the coining of the Son of 
 Man." If God sent four witnesses in the days of Noah, the 
 preparatory message for the day of burning, orfor the coining 
 of the Son of Man, may also have the' same number. 
 Although the Savior has said, that "in the mouth of two or 
 three witnesses every word shall be established," yet that does 
 not prohibit Him from sending more if it be necessary. 
 
 3. That the world might have no excuse for rejec ticphe 
 Book of Mormon, the Lord did, before He sent it to them, 
 raise up three other witnesses besides Mr. Smith, namely, 
 Oliver Cowdery, David Whitmer and Martin Harris. These 
 three men in company with Mr. Smith testify that, in answer 
 to their prayers, in the year 1829, they saw an angel of God, 
 descend from heaven, clothed with glory, and that he took the 
 plates from which the Book of Mormon was translated, and 
 exhibited them before their eyes, so that they saw them dis- 
 tinctly, and also the engravings upon them ; and they further 
 testify, that while the angel was thus showing them the plates, 
 they heard the voice of the Lord out of the heavens, declar- 
 ing that they had been translated correctly; and Chey further 
 declare that the voice of the Lord commanded them to send 
 forth their testimony, of what they had seen and heard, unto 
 all nations, kindreds, tongues and people. In obedience to 
 this heavenly command. they have sent forth their written tes- 
 timony, connected with the Book of Mormon, for the benefit 
 of all the world. 
 
 4. No reasonable person will say that these four persons 
 were themselves deceived; the nature of their testimony is 
 such that they must either be bold, daring impostors, or else 
 the Book of Mormon is true. They testify that they saw the 
 angel descend they heard his voice they saw the plates in 
 his hand they saw the engravings upon them as the angel 
 turned them over, leaf after leaf at the same time they heard 
 the voice of thel^ord out of the heavens. What greater evi- 
 dence could they have? They could have had nothing that 
 would have given them greater assurance. If they were 
 deceived, then there is no certainty in anything. If these 
 four men could be deceived in seeing an angel descend from 
 heaven, on the same ground the apostles may have been 
 
 10 
 
224 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 deceived in seeing the Savior ascend up to heaven. These 
 men must have had just as much assurance of what they saw, 
 and heard, and handled, as they had of the existence of any 
 eternal thing. And having the most perfect knowledge of the 
 truth of the Book of Mormon, they were fully prepared to 
 bear a bold, unequivocal, fearless testimony to all nations. 
 
 5. Is there not a possibility that these four witnesses are 
 all wicked impostor^, who have colleagued together to deceive 
 mankind? We answer that there would be a possibility if 
 there were no other evidences to confirm their testimony. But 
 when we take into consideration the boldness of their testi- 
 mony, and the circumstances connected with it, there is no pro- 
 bability that they were wicked men. Is it probable that four 
 ,men who were, for the most of their days, strangers to each 
 other, residing in three or four different counties, should all 
 combine together to testify that they had seen an angel and 
 heard his voice, and also the>voice of God, bearing testimony 
 to the truth of the Book of Mormon, when no such thing had 
 happened? Three of these witnesses, namely, Joseph Smith, 
 Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer, were young men, from 
 twenty to twenty-five years of age ^ they were men who had 
 been accustomed from their childhood to the peaceful avoca- 
 tions of a farmer's life. Unacquainted with tbe deceptions 
 which are more or less practiced in large towns and cities, they 
 possessed the open honesty and simplicity so generally charac- 
 teristic of country people. Is it, in the least degree, probable 
 that men so young and inexperienced, accustomed to a coun- 
 try life and unacquainted with the world at large, would be so 
 utterly abandoned by every thing 'that was good, so perfectly 
 reckless as to their own future welfare, so heaven-daring and 
 blasphemous, as to testify to all nations that which, if false, 
 would forever seal their damnation? We have read of indi- 
 vidual impostors, likb Mahomet, who have testified to the 
 niiuistering of angels, and have deceived many; but where 
 have we ever heard of four impostors, all agreed in combining 
 together, to originate an imposition, and afterwards to send 
 forth their united testimony to deceive all the nations of the 
 earth? I the history of the various false Christs and false 
 prophets who have appeared among men, we find, as a general 
 
OF THE ROOK OF MORMON. 'J'JO 
 
 thing, that each one originated his own system of imposition, 
 and then offered it to the world on his own testimony alone; 
 but not so with the Book of Mormon, it was first confirmed by 
 angels and the voice of the Lord to four toffcjiesiet, before it 
 was, suffered to be printed and offered to the world with 
 authority. We arc well aware that there have been hundreds 
 impositions offered to the world ; and it is often the case that 
 of impostors advocate a particular system, pretending that 
 they know it to be true; but then, if such system be traced 
 back to its origin, it will be found that it not only originated 
 with one man, but was first offered to the world on. his testi- 
 mony alone. We do not say but that the Lord may sometimes 
 send only one witness to bear testimony of the truth; as exam- 
 ples: Lot was the only one sent to warn his kinsmen in 
 Sodom ; Jonah alone was sent to Nineveh; and John the Bap- 
 tist seems to have been the only one sent to warn the Jews 
 and prepare the way for our Savior s first coming. It is evi- 
 dent, then, that the truth or falsity of a message does not 
 depend upon its number of witnesses. It may be true, though 
 there be only one witness, and there is a still greater probabil- 
 ity of its truth where there are several witnesses. The greater 
 the number of witnesses, the less the liability of deception, 
 especially when we consider that most impositions have been 
 originated and offered to the world on the testimony of only 
 one man. We are not aware that there ever were three, or 
 four, or five impostors who originated an imposition, and suc- 
 ceeded in palming it upon the world as a message from God. 
 Such a thing might barely be possible, but such a thing would 
 be highly improbable. 
 
 6. If we compare the abstract testimony of these four wit- 
 nesses with the abstract testimonies of the servants of God in 
 former ages; that is, if the testimonies alone, independent of 
 miracles And all other evidences be compared, we shall have, 
 in many respects, greater reasons for believing these four of 
 modern times, than we have for believing those of ancient times. 
 For example : who were witnesses of Christ's transfiguration on 
 the mount at the time Moses and Elias appeared? We are 
 informed that Peter, James and John were witnesses. But 
 how do we know? Neither of them handed 'down their writ- 
 
226 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 ten testimony to that effect. Peter alone testifies of the voice 
 that he and others heard from heaven when they were with 
 Christ u in the holy mount" (77. Peter i. 18). But neither 
 Peter, James nor John, have told us anything about the 
 transfiguration, or about the appearance of Moses and Elias. 
 Matthew, Mark and Luke give us a second- handed testimony 
 to that effect. But these three, not being present at the trans- 
 figuration, could not testify as eye witnesses. Compare, then, 
 the testimony of these three, who did not see the glorious 
 manifestations in the mount, with the testimony of the four 
 witnesses to the Book of Mormon, who both saw and heard, 
 and you will be compelled to admit that the latter testimony is 
 far greater than the former. 
 
 7, As another example, let us compare the abstract testi- 
 mony of these four witnesses with the abstract testimonies of 
 those who professed to have seen Jesus after His resurrection. 
 How many eye witnesses were there ^that beheld Jesus after 
 His resurrection? We have the written testimony of only 
 four, namely, Matthew, John, Paul and Peter. There is no 
 doubt but what all the eleven saw Him, though eight out of 
 the eleven have given us no written testimony to that effect. 
 Mark, Luke, James and" Jude, the other four writers of the 
 New Testament, have not told us in their writings, whether 
 they saw Him after His resurrection or not. Several women 
 saw Him, but their written testimony has never reached our 
 day. Paul says that He was seen, not only by all the apos- 
 tles, but by "above five hundred brethren at once" (7. Cor. 
 xv. 6). But none of those five hundred eye witnesses have 
 left any written testimonies of what they saw. Hence, Mat- 
 thew, hn, Paul and Peter are the only persons among the 
 greal number that saw Him after His resurrection, who have 
 handed down to our day their written testimony as eye wit- 
 nesses. Therefore, when this generation can establish the 
 writings of these four apostles to be genuine, nncorrupted and 
 translated correctly, they will have the testimony of as many 
 witnesses to establish the resurrection of Christ, as there was, 
 in the first place to establish the divine authenticity of the 
 Book of Mormon; but until then, the witnesses of the Book 
 of Mormon will be, not only equal in number, but superior in 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON 227 
 
 certainty to those which this generation have of Christ's resur- 
 rection. Why is it, then, that men will believe four .witnesses 
 who lived eighteen centuries ago, and reject the same number 
 of witnesses that have lived in their own day, who testify of 
 things with equally as much certainty, having both seen and 
 heard? It is because it has become popular, through tradi- 
 tion, to believe what their fathers believed, without at all 
 inquiring into the strength of the evidence on which their 
 faith is founded. 
 
 8. Many say that they will not believe in the divine authen- 
 ticity of the Book of Mormon because there is so much evil 
 spoken against the four witnesses. Let such persons remem- 
 ber the sayings of our Savior: "Blessed are they which are 
 persecuted for righteousness sake ; for their's is the kingdom 
 of heaven. Blessed are ye when men shall revile you, and 
 persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you 
 falsely for my sake. Rejoice and be exceeding glad ; for great 
 is your reward in heaven; for so persecuted they the prophets 
 which were before you. " And again, Jesus said, i% Woe unto 
 you when all men speak well of you ; for so did their fathers 
 to the false prophets." Again, He said, l * Ye shall be hated 
 of all men for my name's sake." "If they have called the 
 Master of the house Beelzebub, how much more shall they 
 call them of His household?" Paul testifies that the Saints 
 4 'were counted the off-scouring of all things." Did the hatred, 
 the persecutions, the revilings and the ".ill manner of evils" 
 which were said against the apostles, invalidate or destroy 
 their testimony? No: their testimony was just as true after 
 they were spoken evil of as before. Why, then, should any 
 reject the Book of Mormon because the four witnesses have 
 been persecuted, and all manner of evil said against them? Is 
 it not a presumptive evidence in favor, instead of being an 
 evidence against the work ? On the other band, if all men 
 spoke well of these four witnesses, would they not come under 
 the woe of the Savior, and would they not be denounced the 
 same as the false prophets whom the Jews spoke well of? 
 Some may say that they believe that the evils spoken against the 
 apostles were false, while the evils spoken against Mr. Smith 
 and the other witnesses are true. But what evidence have they 
 
228 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 to believe that the men who accused the apostles of "all manner 
 of evil," were liars; while those who accuse these latter-day 
 "witnesses are men of truth? Are not the latter-day accusers 
 just as fikely to be liars as the former-day ones? And are not 
 the Latter day Saints just as liable to be falsely accused as 
 former-day Saints? Let the accusations be ever so great, or 
 ever so numerous, it does not destroy the truth of a message 
 now, any more than it did anciently. 
 
 9. If we were to admit that the sins and transgressions of 
 Joseph Smith and the other witnesses, were as great as their 
 enemies falsely assert them to be, (which we do in no wise 
 admit), that would not invalidate nor destroy their testimony. 
 When Saul, the king of Israel, through transgression, lost the 
 spirit of prophecy, and became a murderer in his heart, by 
 seeking the life of David, no one will pretend to say that it 
 destroyed or even weakened the testimony that he had form- 
 erly delivered as a prophet. When David added the crime of 
 murder to adultery, will any one pretend to say that it inval- 
 idated his testimony in relation to the truth of his former 
 prophetic writings? The Lord appeared unto Solomon twice, 
 (/. Kings xi. 9); yet even after all that, he fell into transgres- 
 sion and became a most abominable idolator, serving numerous 
 gods and goddesses, that were worshiped by the heathen.* 
 Now did this great crime prove that his testimony, about see- 
 ing the Lord twice, was false, and not to be depended upon? 
 Did his wicked idolatry prove that his proverbs and other 
 witings were not inspired of God? Did Peter's lying, curs- 
 ing, swearing and denying the Christ, invalidate or destroy his 
 testimony concerning the glorious voice he heard in the mount? 
 If then such abominable and. awfully wicked crimes, com- 
 mitted by ancient prophets and apostles, did not invalidate 
 nor destroy their testimonies of what they, during their right- 
 eousness, had seen and heard, why should it be thought that 
 the testimony of the four witnesses of the Book of Mormon 
 could be, in the least, weakened or rendered doubtful by their 
 transgressions and sins? If they were, through fear, to lie, 
 curse and swear as Peter did, and to deny the Book of Mor- 
 
 -J. Kings, xi. HO, 
 
OF TBB BOOK OF MORMON. 229 
 
 moo, as Peter did the Christ, that would not prove their 
 former testimony was false. If they were to turn away and 
 serve other gods, and commit adultery and murder, as Solo- 
 mon, David a,nd Saul did, that would not prove that they had 
 not seen an angel, and heard the voice of the Lord, confirming 
 to them the truth of the Book of Mormon. If such crimes 
 would invalidate their testimony in relation to the Book of 
 Mormon, like crimes would equally invalidate the testimonies 
 of ancient prophets and apostles in relation to their respective 
 messages. 
 
 10. No man who has any degree of the Spirit of God in 
 his heart, can read the history of Joseph Smith, as written 
 by himself, without being fully convinced that he was no 
 ihapostor. His extreme youth at the time he received bis first 
 vision, must have precluded every 'idea of deception : and 
 also, the vision was of such a nature that he could not himself 
 have been deceived. He testifies, that when he was only in 
 his fifteenth year, that his mind was filled with the deepest anx- 
 J ety for the salvation of his soul : his attention being calle^to 
 this subject in consequence of a great religious excitement 
 which prevailed in his neighborhood, and in the surrounding 
 country. This excitement existed to a great extent among many 
 religious sects, but more especially among the Presbyterians, 
 Baptists and Methodists Maoy contentions existed as to 
 which of the numerous sects was right. Four of his father's 
 family were proselyted to the Presbyterian faith. He himself, 
 not knowing which waa right, kept aloof from all. I will here 
 insert an extract from his history, in his own words it reads 
 as follows : 
 
 11. "So great was the confusion and strife among the 
 different denominations, that it was impossible for a person, 
 young as I was, and so unacquainted with men and things, to 
 come to any certain conclusion who was right, and who was 
 wrong. My mind at different times was greatly excited, the 
 cry and tumult was so great and incessant. The Presbyterians 
 were most decided against the Baptists and Methodists, and 
 used all their powers of either reason or sophistry to prove 
 their errors, or at least to make the people think they were in 
 error. On the other hand, the Baptists and Methodists 
 
230 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 their turn, were equally zealous to establish their own tenets 
 and disprove all others. 
 
 "In the midst of this war and tumult of opinions, I often 
 said ty) myself, what is to be d&ne ? Who of all these parties 
 are right? or, are they all wrong together? If any of them 
 be right which is it, and how shall I know it? 
 
 "While I wag laboring under the extreme difficulties, caused 
 by the contests of these parties of religionists, 1 was one day 
 reading the epistle of James, first chapter and fifth verse, 
 which reads, 'If any of you lack wisdom, let him ask of 
 God, that giveth unto all men liberally and upbraideth not, 
 and it shall be given him.' Never did any passage of scrip- 
 ture come with more power to the heart .of man than this did 
 at this time to mine. It seemed to enter with great force into 
 overy feeling of my heart. I reflected on it again and again, 
 knowing that if any person needed wisdom from God I did; 
 for how to act I did not know x and unless I could get more 
 wisdom than I then had, would never know ; for the teachers 
 of religion of the different sects understood the same passage 
 so differently as to destroy all confidence in settling the ques- 
 tion by an appeal to the Bible. At length I came to the con- 
 clusion that I must either jremain in darkness and confusion, 
 or else I must do as James, directs," that is, ask of God. I at 
 length came^ to the determination to 'ask of God/ conclud- 
 ing 'that if He gave wisdom to them that lacked wisdom, and 
 would give liberally and not upbraid, I might venture. 3o, in 
 accordance with this my determination to ask of God, I retired 
 to the woods to make tjie attempt. It was on the morning of 
 a beautiful, clear day, early in the Spring of eighteen hundred 
 and twenty. It was the first time in my life that I had made Such 
 an attempt, for amidst all my anxieties I had never yet made 
 the attempt to pray vocally. 
 
 ' 4 After I had retired into the place where I had previously 
 designed to go, having looked around me and finding myself 
 alpne, I kneeled down and began to offer up the desires of my 
 heart to God. I had scarcely done so, when immediately I 
 was seized upon by some power which entirely overcame me, 
 and had such astonishing influence over me as to bind my 
 pugue, so that I Qould not speak Tjiiek darkless gathered 
 
OF TIIK HOOK OF MORMON. '2'M 
 
 ,ir<mnd mo, ami it >eemed to me (or ;i time as if I were doomed 
 to Midden destruction. But exerting all my powers to call 
 upon God to deliver me out of the power of this enemy which 
 had seized upon me, and at the very moment when J was 
 ready to sink into despair and abandon myself to destruction, 
 not to an imaginary ruin, but to the power of some actual 
 being from the unseen world, who had such a marvelous 
 power as I had never before felt in any being. Just at this 
 moment of great alarm, I saw a pillar of light exactly over 
 my head, above the brightness of the sun, which descended 
 gradually until it fell upon me. It no sooner appeared than I 
 found myself delivered from, the enemy which held me bound. 
 When the light rested upon me, I. saw two personages, whose 
 brightness and glory defy all description, standing above me in 
 the air. One of them spake unto me, calling me by name, 
 and said (pointing to the other) 'This is my beloved Son, 
 hear Him. 1 
 
 "My object in going to inquire of the Lord, was to know 
 which of all the sects was right, that I might know which to 
 join. No sooner, therefore, did I get possession of myself, so 
 as to be able to speak, than I asked the personages who stood 
 above me in the light, which of all the sects was right (for at 
 this time it had never entered into my heart that all were 
 wrong), and which I should join. I was answered that I must 
 join none of them, for they were all wrong, and the personage 
 who addressed me said that all their creeds were an abomin- 
 ation in His sight ; that those professors were all corrupt; 
 they draw near to me with their lips, but their hearts are far 
 from me, they teach for doctrine the commandments of men, 
 having a form of godliness, but they deny the power thereof.' 
 He again forbade me to join with any of them: and many 
 other things did He say unto me which I cannot write at this 
 time. When I cam.e to myself again, I found myself laying 
 on my back, looking up into heaven. Some few days after I 
 had this vision, I happened to be in company with one of the 
 Methodist preachers who was very active in the before-men- 
 tioned religious excitement, and conversing with him on the 
 subject of religion, I took occasion to give him an account of 
 tb? visiou which I had had I was greatly surprised at his 
 
232 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 behavior; he treated my communication not only lightly, but 
 with great contempt, saying it was all of the devil, that there 
 were no sucb things as visions or revelations in these days ; that 
 all such things had ceased with the apostles, and that there 
 never would be any more of them. I soon found, however, 
 that my telling the story had excited a great deal of prejudice 
 against me among professors of religion, and was the cause of 
 great persecution which continued to increase ; and though I 
 was" an obscure boy, only between fourteen and fifteen years of 
 age, and my circumstances in life such as to make a boy of no 
 consequence in the world, yet men of high standing would take 
 notice sufficient to excite the public mind against me and create 
 a hot persecution, and this was common among all the sects : all 
 united to persecute me. It has often caused me serious reflec- 
 tion both then and since, how very strange it was that an 
 obscure boy of a little over fourteen years of age, and one, too, 
 who was doomed to the necessity of obtaining a scanty main- 
 tainance by his daily labor, should be thought a character of 
 sufficient importance to attract the attention^of the great ones 
 of the-most popular sects of the day, so as to create in them a 
 spirit of the hottest persecution and reviling. But strange or 
 not, so it was, and was often a cause of great sorrow to myself. 
 However, it was nevertheless a fact that I had had a vision. I 
 have thought since, that I felt much like Paul when he made 
 his defense before King Agrippa and related the account of 
 the 4 vision he had when he 'saw a light and heard a voice,' but 
 still there were but few who believed him ; some said he was 
 dishonest, others said he was mad, and he was ridiculed and 
 reviled; but all this did not destroy the reality of his vision. 
 He had seen a vision, he knew he had, and all persecution 
 under heaven could not make it otherwise; and though they 
 should persecute him unto death,' yet he knew and would know 
 unto his latest breath, that he had both seen a light and heard 
 a voice speaking to him, and all the world could not make 
 him believe otherwise. So it was with me, I had actually seen 
 a light and in the midst of that light 1 saw two personages, 
 and they did in reality speak unto me, or one of them did; and 
 though I was hated and persecuted for saying that I had seen 
 a vision, yet it was true , and while they were persecuting me, 
 
OP THE ROOK OP MORMON. '233 
 
 reviling me, and speaking all manner of evil against me falsely 
 for so saying, I was led to say in my heart, why persecute lor 
 telling the truth? I had actually seen a vision and 'who am I 
 that I ran withstand God?' Or why does the world think to 
 make me deny what I have actually seen? For I had seen a 
 vision; I knew it, and knew that God knew it, and I could riot 
 deny it, neither dare I do it; at least I knew that by so doing 
 I would offend God and come under condemnation. I. had now 
 got my mind satisfied so far as the sectarian world was con- 
 cerned, that it was not my duty to join with any of them, but 
 continue as I was until further directed." * 
 
 12. Now we candidly ask our readers if they can believe 
 that a boy under fifteen years of age, would relate the forego- 
 ing vision to a Methodist minister and to his old acquaintances 
 on purpose to bring down upon himself derision and scorn. 
 Would he continue year after year, to affirm that he had seen 
 a great and glorious vision, unless he had truly seen one? 
 Would he be so fond of being hated, persecuted and ridiculed, 
 that he would continue to testify to a heaven daring falsehood, 
 on purpose to get the contempt and ill-will of almost every one 
 that knew him? Where is there a circumstance recorded in 
 the annals of history of a youth of fourteen turning an impos- 
 tor, declaring that he had seen the Lord and heard his voice, 
 and continuing to affirm the same all the days of his life, in 
 the midst of the most distressing scenes of persecution, and 
 finally, sealing his testimony with his blood? Such an instance 
 cannot be found. If this obscure country youth were an 
 impostor, is it not very strange that none of the wise men of 
 the age are able to detect the least error in his doctrine? A 
 wicked, corrupt impostor of fourteen years of age, must be the 
 wonder of the world, if he could begin to originate, at that 
 early period of his life, a religious deception that could not in 
 its progress, be detected, but that would continue year after 
 year, to deceive its tens of thousands. If he was sincere, then 
 the Book of Mormon is a divine revelation and this Church 
 must be "the only true and living Church of Christ upon the 
 face of the whole earth," and there is no salvation in any 
 
 fllstorj of Joseph Smith, WHlepnial Star, Vol. Hi., No. 2, p. '2J. 
 
234 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 other. This is an immense conclusion, but we can come to no 
 other, the moment we admit his sincerity. Therefore the 
 world are driven to the necessity of denouncing this ob-cure, 
 illiterate country youth, as the most vile, base, arch deceiver 
 that ever disgraced the earth, or of admitting that he was one 
 of the greatest prophets, with the exception of the Savior, 
 that ever lived among men 
 
 13. But in order to 'prove that the four witnesses of the 
 Book of Mormon are all impostors, it will be necessary to prove 
 that they did not see and hear an angel that they did not-see 
 the plates in the angel's hand that they did not hear the voice 
 of the Lord, declaring that they were translated correctly. All 
 reasonable men will admit that it is impossible for any negative 
 testimony to be found to prove directly that God did not send 
 His angel to reveal and confirm the truth of the Book of Mor- 
 mon; and as there is no direct evidence to negative their testi- 
 mony and prove them impostors, therefore if it be possible to 
 prove them such, it can only be done by some indirect evidence, 
 arising from the circumstances of the case, or from the nature 
 of the message itself, as being contradictory to some known 
 truth. 
 
 14. Eet us enquire, first, if there beany thing connected 
 with the circumstances that renders their testimony doubtful 
 or improbable. Is it improbable that an angel should be 'sent 
 again to our earth ? We see no improbability that such an 
 event should happen. It certainly is not an unscriptnral doc- 
 trine for angels to appear. ' Angels appeared to Abraham and 
 took dinner with him , an angel appeared to Jacob and 
 wrestled with him all night; angels appeared to Lot, and 
 lodged with him , angels appeared to Moses, to Joshua, to 
 Manoah, to Gideon, to David, to Daniel, to Zechariah, to Joseph, 
 the husband of Mary, to the shepherds by night, to the apostles, 
 to Philip, to Paul, to Cornelius, and finally, Paul says, 
 that they are "all ministering spirits sent forth to minister tor 
 them who shall be heirs of salvation." The apostles exhorted 
 the saints not to be forgetful to entertain strangers, for some, 
 in so doing, "had entertained angels unawares." There is 
 nothing in the scriptures which indicates that angels will cease 
 to appear among men , therefore, there 19 nothing in the cir- 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 235 
 
 I'umstances of the appearance of the angel to those four wit- 
 nesses that is unscriptural. And there certainly is nothing 
 unreasonable in an angel's being sent in our day. If it was 
 reasonable for God to send an angel to announce the birth of 
 John the Baptist, to prepare the way for the first advent, why 
 should it be thought' unreasonable for Him to send angels to 
 announce the great preparatory message for the second advent? 
 Hence, the testimony of these four witnesses, concerning the 
 appearing of an angel, is neither unscriptural nor unreasonable. 
 Therefore, the event itself, and the circumstances connected 
 with it, are such as do not, in the least, weaken the testimony, 
 or render it doubtful, or improbable. 
 
 15. Let us enquire next, if there be anything, connected 
 with the nature of the message, that is contradictory to any 
 known truth? This can be easily ascertained by a careful 
 examination of the historical, prophetical and doctrinal parts 
 of the Book of Mormon and by a faithful comparison of the 
 same with the historical, prophetical and doctrinal truths which 
 are already known. If, after this examination and comparison, 
 we find irreconcilable and palpable contradictions, we should 
 then know the four witnesses to be false in their testimony and 
 unworthy of credit. But if, on the other hand, we find bo 
 disagreement, nor contradictions to any known truths, if we 
 find every part of the book harmonizing with every other part, 
 if we find nothing absurd, unscriptural, nor unreasonable, 
 then we have no authority whatever for condemning the wit- 
 nesses as impostors. 
 
 16. If the historical part of the Book of Mormon be com- 
 pared with what little is known from other sources, concerning 
 the history of ancient America, there will be found much evi- 
 dence to substantiate its truth; but there cannot be found one 
 truth among all the gleanings of antiquity that clashes with 
 the historical truths of the Book of Mormon. 
 
 IT. If the prophetical part of this wonderful book be com- 
 pared with the prophetical declarations of the Bible, there will 
 be found much evidence in the latter to establish the truth of 
 the former. But though there are many predictions in the 
 Book of Mormon, relating to the great events of the last days, 
 which the Bible gives us no information about, yet there is 
 
2 of) DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 nothing in the predictions of the Bible that contradicts in the 
 least, the predictions in the Book of Mormon. 
 
 18. If the doctrinal part of the Book of Mormon be com- 
 par6d with the doctrines of the Bible, there will be found the- 
 same perfect harmony which we find on the comparison of the 
 prophetical parts of the two books. Although there are many 
 points of the doctrine of Christ that are far more plain and 
 definite in the Book of Mormon than in the Bible and many 
 things revealed in relation to doctrine that never could be fully 
 learned from the Bible, yet there are not any items of doctrine 
 in the two sacred books* that contradict each other, or clash in 
 the least. 
 
 19. If the various books which enter into the collection, 
 called the Book of Mormon, tye carefully compared with each 
 other, there will be found nothing contradictory in history, in 
 prophecy or in doctrine. 
 
 20. If the * miracles of the Book of Mormon be compared 
 with the miracles of the Bible, there cannot be found in the 
 former any thing <hat would be more difficult to believe, than 
 what we find in the latter. 
 
 21. If we compare the historical, prophetical and doctrinal 
 ; parts of the Book of Mormon, with the great truths of science 
 and nature, we find no contradictions, no absurdities, nothing 
 unreasonable. The most perfect harmony, therefore, exists 
 between, the great truths revealed in the Book of Mormon and 
 all other Jtnown truths, whether religious, historical or scien-^ 
 tine. 
 
 22. Here, then, we .have this great message of the last 
 days, confirmed at the very outset, by the ministry of an angel 
 to four^witnesses. These witnesses have neither of them 
 denied the bold and fearless, though humble testimony which 
 they have sent forth to all nations. No man living can prove 
 that an angel did not appear to them. There is nothing in 
 the nature of the event itself, nor in any of the circumstances 
 connected with it, that would render it absurd, unscriptural, 
 unreasonable or improbable. There is nothing in the historical, 
 prophetical] or doctrinal parts of the message that contradicts 
 each other, or any known truth through the wide field of scien- 
 tific or religious knowledge. Therefore, no man living has the. 
 
OF TlIK BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 least authority For condemning these \vitnr>sr> as impost 
 
 Indeed, there cannot be, brought the least shadow of evidence, 
 either direct ..r indirect, to prove that their testimony, concern- 
 ing the an.Liel, is false. Therefore, aa their testimony cannot 
 be proved false, the Book of Mormon stands upon a founda- 
 tion as linn as the rock of ajrcs, and as secure as the throne of 
 the Almighty. Though wicked men may invent all manner of 
 falsehoods against the Saints and against die chosen witnc 
 of the Lord though they may slander, revile and persecute 
 them and drive them from city to .city, destroying property and 
 murdering men, women and children though they have with- 
 out the least provocation, murdered this great prophet of the last 
 dispensation, and driven tens of thousands of the Church into 
 the wilderness, far from the abodes of. what they call civilized 
 life; yet they will learn that all such arguments are vain and 
 futile, when met by stubborn facts; they will learn that snch 
 arguments are powerless when they hear the voice of witnesses, 
 saying, we have seen, we have heard, we have handfed and 
 we know of a surety. All men among all nations, kindreds, 
 tongues and people, are required under the penalty of eternal 
 damnation to believe, receive and obey the Book of Mormon, 
 unless they can prove the witnesses thereof to be impostors. 
 And this they cannot do. 
 
 23. It is oftentimes asked, by our opposers, if the Bible 
 says anything about the Book of Mormon? If not, say they, 
 we will not believe in it. Now there is nothing more inconsist- 
 ent than to say we will not believe a book to be a divine revela- 
 tion, unless some other inspired book has spoken of it. How 
 did Jeremiah prove to the Jews that his book was true? Did 
 any other inspired book speak of the writings which Jeremiah 
 should receive? No; Jeremiah's book was not mentioned by 
 any of the former prophets Does any former book speak of 
 the five books of Moses? Does any former book say anything 
 about the hook of Ezckiel, the book of Amos, the book of 
 Joel, the book of Zecharial^ the book of Malachi, the book 
 of Matthew, the book of James or Jade, or the book of John's 
 prophecy? Those, therefore, who would reject the Book of 
 Mormon, because they suppose that other previously inspired 
 books had not mentioned it, would, on the same grounds, be 
 
23S mviNE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 obliged to reject every book, both of the Old and New Testa- 
 ments, for not one of them can be proved a divine revelation 
 by the testimony of any previously written book. If, then, it 
 can be proved by the Bible that such-a book as the Book of 
 Mormon was, to be revealed in the last days, this would be an 
 additional testimony to its truth, which none of the other 
 inspired books have. Before we close this series, we shall 
 show that the Bible has predicted that such a book,' as the one 
 now revealed, should be sent forth to fulfill the great events of 
 the last days. If the ancient prophets have made such pre- 
 dictions, they must have considered that the message in the 
 Book of Mormon was to be of far greater consequence as to the 
 events and purposes which it should accomplish, than all other 
 books that had preceded it. If they had not considered it in 
 that light, they would not have mentioned it, and passed by in 
 silence many other sacred books that were to be written. 
 
 21. Haveany persons ever seen the plates of the Book of Mor- 
 mon, besides the four witnesses? Yes: there are eight other 
 witnesses, who send forth their printed testimony, in connection 
 with the Book of Mormon, unto all nations, kindreds, tongues 
 and people. They testify that they saw and handled the plates 
 and examined the engravings upon them, and that they had 
 "the appearance of ancient work and of curious workman- 
 ship. They close their testimony with the following words; 
 
 "And we give our names unto the world, to witness unto the 
 world that which we have seen , and we lie not, God bearing 
 witness of it," Here, then, are twelve witnesses of the. exist- 
 ence of the plates. Neither of these witnesses has ever 
 denied his testimony to this day. Some of these witnesses 
 have died some have been martyred for their testimony, and 
 one is still living. Is there a person on the earth, that can 
 prove that these twelve witnesses did not see the plates? No, 
 ttere is not. The existence of the plates, filled with' engrav- 
 ings, is proved by twelve eye witnesses, while the correctness 
 of their translation is proved by four eye witnesses, not only of 
 the plates, but of the angel. Therefore, the evidences which 
 this generation have of the divine authenticity of the Book 
 of Mormon, and of the' existence of the plates, arc far greater 
 than the evidences which they have for the ruth of any of the 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 239 
 
 books of the Bible. Hence, if tbey would be condemned for 
 rejecting the Bible, how much more will they be condemned 
 for rejecting the Book of Mormon which was confirmed, in its 
 very origin, by so many witnesses? 
 
 12~>. After these plates had been exhibited to a sufficient 
 number of witnesses, they were, by the commandment of God, 
 hid up in charge of the heavenly messenger who first revealed 
 them, and who had, from time to time, while they were being 
 translated, directed Mr. Smith how to preserve them from the 
 hands of his persecutors; for persecution was so heavy upon 
 him that he had to flee from place to place* to preserve his life* 
 A portion of these plates were sealed together, and Mr. Smith 
 was forbidden to break the seal, or to translate them. The 
 Book of Mormon informs us that the sealed portion of the 
 plates .contains a very great and sacred revelation, unfolding 
 things from the beginning of the world unto the end thereof, 
 and that it is hereafter to be revealed by the power of Christ- 
 The plates, therefore, will no doubt be kept in charge of the 
 heavenly messenger until the time arrives for the seal to be 
 loosed, and for the remainder to be translated. 
 26. Many suppose that if they could see the plates, it would 
 at once convince them of the divine origin of this great and 
 marvelous work. But, we ask such, how could they know by 
 barely seeing the plates, whether they were of ancient or mod- 
 era construction ? How could they tell, by seeing the engrav- 
 ings upon them, that they were translated correctly ? Who, 
 among all the generations of Israel after the days of Moses, 
 saw the tables of stone on which the law was engraved? We 
 answer, that the tables of stone were kept in the ark in the 
 "holy of holies," and none but the high priest had the privi- 
 lege of going in there and he only once a year. It is true that 
 the high priest could testify that he had seen the tables of 
 stone, and the people could believe it on his testimony. When 
 Christ arose from the dead, He did not show Himself openly, 
 but He appeared to chosen witnesses, and commanded them to 
 bear testimony to all nations. The people, instead of seeing 
 the risen Savior, and becoming eye-witnesses to this great and 
 fundamental truth, had to believe it on the testimony of others. 
 So with the platea of the Book of Mormon, instead ot these 
 no 
 
240 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 being sent to every creature in all the world, the testimony of 
 chosen witnesses is sent, And as every creature in 011 the 
 world, who would not believe the chosen eye witness'es of a 
 risen Savior were to be damned', so every living soul who rejects 
 the testimony of the chosen eye witnesses of the ministry of 
 the angel, confirmatory of the Book of Mormon will be 
 damned, for thus hath the Lord spoken. 
 
 27. We ask this generation to bring one living witness that 
 has seen even one of the original manuscripts of any of the 
 books of the Bible. They cannot do it. There is not one soli- 
 tary original manuscript t>f any book of the Bible now known 
 among men ; neither has there been any such manuscript 
 known for very many centuries. Therefore, this generation 
 have twelve eye witnesses of the original of the Book of Mor- 
 mon, whereas they have not everyone eye witness of the original 
 of any book of the Bible. Therefore, if rejecting the evidences 
 which we have of the truth of the Bible will bring condemna- 
 tion, how much greater must be the condemnation of this gen- 
 eration, if they reject the far greater evidences of the Book of 
 Mormon ! the unbelief and inconsistency of this genera- 
 tion! How can they escape the sword of justice which hangs 
 over them ! They are drunken in iniquity, and the spirit, of 
 deep sleep is upon them, and they know not the day of their 
 visitation ! Like beasts they will be led to the slaughter and 
 quickly go down into the pit ! 
 
 28. As there has been no apostolical Succession which has 
 continued on the earth for the want of new revelation, as was 
 proved in Chapter III., of this series, it maybe asked, howwas 
 the authority of the priesthood restored totheearth? We ans- 
 wer, that it was restored by the ministry of angels. On this sub- 
 ject we make an extract from the history of Joseph Smith, 
 which reads as follows: "We still continued the work of trans- 
 lation, when in the ensuing month, (May, 1829) we," that is 
 Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery, "on a certain day, went 
 into the woods to pray and inquire of the Lord respecting bap 
 tism for the remission of sins, as we found mentioned in the 
 translation of the plates. While we were thus employed, pray- 
 ing, and calling upon the Lord, a messenger from heaven 
 descended in auloud of light, and having laid his hands upon 
 
OP THE BOOK OF NfORMON. 241 
 
 us, lie ordained us, saying unto us, 'Upon you, my, fellow ser- 
 vants, in the name of Messiah, I confer the Priesthood of 
 Aar->n, whirh holds the keys of the ministering of angels and 
 of the gospel of repentance, and of baptism by immersion for 
 the remission of sins, and this shall never be taken again from 
 the earth, until the sons of Levi do offer again an offering unto 
 the Lord in righteousness/ He said this Aaronic Priesthood 
 had not the power of laying on of hands for the gift of the 
 Holy Ghost, but that this should be conferred on us hereafter, 
 and he commanded us to go and be baptized, and gave us 
 directions, that I should baptize Oliver Co wdery, and that after 
 wards he should baptize me. 
 
 "Accordingly we went and were baptized: I baptized him 
 first, and afterwards he baptized me: after* which I laid my 
 hands upon his head' and ordained him to the Aaronic Priest- 
 hood, and afterwards he laid his hands upon me, and ordained 
 me to (he same Priesthood, for so were we commanded. 
 
 "The messenger who visited us on this occasion, and con- 
 ferred this Priesthood upon us, said that his name was John, 
 the same that is called John the Baptist in the New Testament, 
 and that he acted under the direction of Peter, James and 
 John, who held the keys of the Priesthood of Melchisedeo, 
 which Priesthood, he said, should in due time be conferred on 
 us, and that I should be called the first Elder and he the second. 
 It was on the fifteenth day of May, eighteen hundred and 
 twenty-nine, that we were baptized, and ordained under the 
 "hand of the messenger. 
 
 "Immediately upon our coming up out of the water after we 
 had been baptized, we experienced great and glorious blessings 
 from our Heavenly Father. No sooner had I baptized Oliver 
 Cowdery than the Holy Ghost fell upon him and he stood up 
 and prophesied many things, which should shortly come to 
 pass. And, again, so soon as I had been baptized by him, I 
 also had the spirit of prophecy; when, standing up, I pro 
 phesied concerning the rise of the Church, and many other 
 things connected with the Church, and this generation of the 
 children of men. We were filled with the Holy Ghost, and 
 rejoiced in the God of our salvation. Our minds being now 
 enlightened, we began to have the scriptures laid open to our 
 
242 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 understandings, and the true meaning of their more mysteri- 
 ous passage.-* revealed unto us, in a manner which we never 
 could attain to previously, nor ever before had thought of. 1 ** 
 
 29. We consider the restoration of the Aaronic Priesthood 
 to be among some of the most important events of the last 
 dispensation. The existence of this Priesthood in th* last 
 days is clearly predicted in ancient scripture* But as this 
 Priesthood has not authority to administer the lay Jug on of 
 hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost, it may be further asked, 
 how was the authority still further restored, naiucly, the apos- 
 tleship, which holds the authority of the Melchi^cdec Priest- 
 hood? We answer, that Peter, James and John appeared as 
 ojinistering angels, and conferred the apostleship upon Joseph 
 Smith and others; after which they were authorized to con- 
 firm the Church by the laying on of bauds. Thus it will be 
 seen, that the authority of the apostles of this Church of 
 Christ was not derived through a succession of popes and 
 bishops in the apostate church of Rome, but it was restored 
 direct from heaven by those who hold the keys thereof. 
 
 30. It will be perceived from the above extract, that after 
 John the Baptist had laid his hands upon Joseph Smith and 
 Oliver Cowdery, and ordained them, that he commanded them 
 to baptize each other, and then ordain ucji other. It may be 
 asked, why it became necessary for them to ordain each other t 
 when they had already received an ordination under the hands 
 of the angel? We answer,! that in the Church of God ordin- 
 ation always follows baptism instead of preceding it. And as 
 they had not been baptized when the angel ordained them, it 
 was necessary that they should be ordained after baptism, in 
 order that they might exhibit a perfect pattern for all future 
 ordinations. If they had not been commanded to do this, the 
 servants of God at a subsequent period might have ventured 
 to ordain others before baptism ; and as an excuse for so doing, 
 they would have argued that Joseph Smith and Oliver Cow- 
 dery were. ordained before baptism. Hence we can see the 
 wisdom of God in giving, at the first start, a perfect pattern, 
 by commanding them to receive a reordination after baptism ; 
 
 -History of Joseph Soiith, MilieuuiaJ Star, VoJ, Hi- J*V 9., p H8. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON, 243 
 
 thus showing that the Priesthood, after the Church was once 
 organized, was never to be conferred upon any unbaptized per- 
 
 600 
 
 :> 1 . Joh u the Baptist it seems was the tast person who held the 
 of the Aaronic Priesthood, and, therefore, he would be 
 a suitable person to restore that Priesthood once more to the 
 earth In order that John might be qualified to fulfill all the 
 duties of his mission as the Lord's messenger, God raised him 
 with many others from the dead after the resurrection of 
 Christ.* It is also well known that those who die holding the 
 Priesthood will retain the Priesthood in the future life, and 
 will be priests after the resurrection, t John, therefore, hav- 
 ing received an immortal body of flesh -and bones, and holding 
 the Aaronic Priesthood with the keys and power thereof, has 
 come forth from heaven as the Lord's messenger, to restore 
 the Priesthood to the sons of men to prepare the way before 
 the Lord when He shall suddenly come to His temple. 
 
 32. That John the Baptist's mission did not close with his 
 martyrdom is evident from the testimony of both Isaiah and 
 Malach'i. Both of these prophets have spoken of John, and 
 of the mission which he should perform, and the great events 
 connected with it. Isaiah says, ; 'Comfort ye, comfort ye my 
 people, saith your God. Speak ye comfortably to Jerusalem, 
 and cry unto her, that her warfare is accomplished, that her 
 iniquity is pardoned ; for she hath received of the Lord's 
 hand double for all her sins. The voice of him that crieth in 
 the wilderness, prepare ye the way of the Lord, make straight 
 in the desert a highway for our God. Every valley sh'aJl be 
 exalted and every mountain and hill shall be made low: and 
 the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain 
 and the glory of the Lord shall be revealed and all flesh shall 
 see it together: for the mouth of the Lord hath spoken it. " t 
 This prophecy is applied by the evangelists to John. $ He 
 
 ' See Matthew xxvii. 5 1 ?, 53. 
 
 f Revelations v. <T, 10; also xx. 6. 
 
 j Isaiah xl. 1-5. 
 
 g Luke iiL 4, 5, 6. Jobni. 23. 
 
244 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 was sent forth as a prophet to prepare the way before the 
 Highest at Ris first coming, and His voice was heard in the 
 wilderness to that effect; but that was only one part of His 
 great mission, for nearly the whole of the above prophecy 
 remains yet to be fulfilled. John's message to Jerusalem was 
 not a proclamation such as above quoted ; he did not declare 
 to her that a her warfare is accomplished, .that her iniquity is 
 pardoned ; he did not testify to Jerusalem that she had 
 already "received of the Lord's hand double for all her sins." 
 No, the time had not come for such comforting language to be 
 sounded in the ears of the Jews ; a long dispersion and cap- 
 tivity awaited them distress and trouble for many generations 
 because of their sin's. . Moreover the mission of John was to 
 prepare the way of the Lord, not merely for His first coming, 
 but for that coming when "Every valley shall be exdted, and 
 every mountain and hill shall be made low;" when "the 
 crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain." 
 The preparation for the Lord's first coming did not accomplish 
 this ; the preparation for His second coming will accomplish it. 
 TKatthe above prophecy had reference to the great and terrible 
 day of the Lord, when He should appear in His glory, is clearly 
 expressed in the above quotation: "And the glory of the 
 Lord shall be revealed, and all flesh shall see it together." At 
 His first coming all flesh did not see His glory : at His second 
 coming every eye will see Him in His glory. John the 
 Baptist, then, being ; 'the voice of one crying in the wilder- 
 ness," will act a conspicuous part in the great preparatory dis- 
 pensation for the second coming of the Lord that glorious 
 dispensation when a message of comfort shall be sent to the 
 dispersed afflicted Jews; when it shall be said to Jerusalem, 
 that her iniquity is pardoned, etc. The greatness and glory 
 of his mission extended to a period when the mountains, hills, 
 valleys, and rough places were.to feel the power of God when 
 a highway was to be prepared in the desert for our God when 
 all flesh together was to behold His glory. For this purpose 
 he was sent from heaven in these latter times, clothed with 
 glory and power, holding the keys of a preparatory Priest- 
 hood for the revelation of Jesus Christ, accompanied by all 
 the powers of heaven. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 245 
 
 33. The Lord by the prophet Malachi says, "Behold, I 
 will send my messenger, and he shall prepare the way before 
 me : and the Lord whom ye seek shall suddenly come to His 
 temple, even the messenger of the covenant whom ye delight 
 in: behold he shall come saith the Lord of Hosts, But who may 
 abide the day of His coming? and who shall stand when He 
 appeareth? For He is like a refiner's fire, and like fuller's soap; 
 and He shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver; and He 
 shall purify the sons of Levi, and purge them as gold and 
 silver, that they may offer unto the Lord an offering in right- 
 eousness. Then shall the offering of Judab and Jerusalem be 
 pleasant unto the Lord, as in the days of old, and as in former 
 years."* The Savior applies this prediction concerning the 
 messenger to John the Baptist.! Although John the Baptist 
 is the messenger, yet the great preparatory work which he 
 was to perform was only accomplished in part during his first 
 mission. The preparatory work ascribed to the messenger was 
 to precede the great and glorious second coming. After the 
 messenger should prepare the way, then the Lord shoul<J sud- 
 denly come to His temple. That this had reference to His 
 glorious appearing inflaming fire is evident from the questions 
 asked, "But who may abide the day of His coming? And 
 who shall stand when He appeareth? When Christ jirst came 
 He did not suddenly come to His temple He did not come 
 in such power and glory that the wicked could not abide His 
 coming He did not consume the wicked so that they could 
 not stand before His appearing. Therefore, John the Baptist 
 did not, in preparing the way for His first coming, complete 
 his mission. He must, in order to fulfill the prophecy, make 
 preparations for His second coming also; and in order to do 
 this, the Priesthood which he held must be restored to the 
 earth. This is evident from the fact that the sons of Levi 
 are to be purged "as gold and silver, that they may offer unto 
 the Lord an offering in righteousness. Then shall the offer- 
 ing of Judah and Jerusalem be pleasant unto the Lord, as in 
 the days of old, and as in former years," When John filled 
 
 * Malachi iii. 1,2, 3. 4, 
 
 j Luke vit 27, 
 
246 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 his first mission the SODS of Levi were not purged ; they did 
 not offer unto the Lord an offering in righteousness ; the offer- 
 ings of that Priesthood were not pleasant unto the Lord. 
 But when He suddenly comes to His temple, as mentioned by 
 Ezekiel, (xliii. 2, 4, 5, 6, 7,) then all these things will be ful- 
 filled ; but before that day the Priesthood of Levi or of Aaron 
 must be restored to the earth. John the Baptist, who holds 
 that Priesthood, is the legal and proper messenger to restore 
 it, and thus he will fulfill and accomplish the great prepara- 
 tory work assigned him in relation to the second coming of the 
 Lord. 
 
 34. This messenger, John the Baplist, has already been 
 sent ; he descended in a cloud of light and glory ; he con- 
 ferred the Priesthood by his own hands upon the heads of 
 Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery ; and thus, after so many 
 generations have passed away ia darkness, the sons of men 
 are once more blessed with the privilege of being baptized 
 by menliolding authority. God requires all nations, kindreds, 
 tongues and people to repent and be baptized by the author- 
 ity which He has restored to the earth through the ministry of 
 holy angels, and if they will not do this, "they shall be 
 damned," saith the Lord, "and shall not come into my Father's 
 kingdom where my Father and I am." 
 
 35. The Lord having raised up these- chosen witnesses, 
 having conferred upon them the Priesthood, and having 
 poured out the Holy Ghost upon them, sent them forth to 
 bear testimony. Many believed their testimony, repented and 
 were immersed in water for the remission of their sins, and 
 were filled with great joy. And on the sixth of April, A. D. 
 1-830, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints was 
 organized, according to the commandments of God, at the 
 house of Mr. Whitmer, in Fayette, Seneca county, state of 
 New York, North America. Thus was the Church of Christ 
 once more restored to the earth, holding the keys of author- 
 ity and power to bind, to loose, and to seal on the earth and 
 in heaven, according to the commandments of God and the 
 revelations of Jesus Christ. Yea, thus saith the Lord, this 
 Church is ""the only true and living Church upon the face of 
 the whole earthf, with which I, the Lord, am well pleased, 
 
OK THE BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 speaking unto the Church collectively and not individually; 
 for I, the LorTi, cannot look upon sin with the least degree of 
 allowance."* All other churches are unauthorized of God. 
 Their "articles of religion", their creeds, their prayer books, 
 their ordinations, their sacraments, their baptisms, their vari- 
 ous forms of worship, their preaching and their religious 
 assemblies are all, an abomination in the sight of heaven. 
 There is no remission of sins, nor gifts of the Holy Ghost, nor 
 legality of Priesthood, nor authorized ministrations, nor glory, 
 nor salvation among them. There is no vision* nor revelation, 
 nor angel, nor heavenly powers, nor prophet, nor revelator, nor 
 inspiration, nor voice of God, nor any other communication 
 from the heavenly worlds unto them. The powers of heaven 
 and the knowledge of the true God are not known among 
 them. This is the condition of every church throughout all 
 Christendom-: they form no part of the Church of Christ, nor 
 of the kingdom of God. what great reason have this gener- 
 ation to be thankful that God has had pity upon them in their 
 dark, benighted and apostate condition that He has sent His 
 angels with a message of glad tidings that He has set up His 
 kingdom again on the .earth, that salvation may once more be 
 obtained by the fallen sons and daughters of men ! 
 
 36. Having demonstrated the divine authenticity of the 
 Book of Mormon, by the testimony of four witnesses in its 
 origin among this generation, let us next inquire whether in 
 the progress of the work, God has raised up any other wit- 
 nesses of this great and glorious book. On the eleventh day 
 of April, in the same year that the Church was organized, 
 Oliver Cowdery preached the first public discourse at the 
 house of Mr. Whitmer. The same .day, thirteen were bap- 
 tized. In order that the reader may have some little under- 
 standing of the power of the spirit that was poured out, and 
 the testimonies given in confirmation of this work, we make 
 the following extract from the history of Joseph Smith. 
 
 37. "During this month of April, (Joseph Smith) went 
 on a visit to the residence of Mr. Joseph Knight, of Coles- 
 ville, Broom county, New York, with whom and his fumily I 
 
 Doctrine nod Covenants, Sec. i. par. 5. 
 
248 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 had beea previously acquainted, and of whose name I have 
 mentioned as having been so kind and thoughtful towards 
 us while translating the Book of Mormon. Mr Kuight and 
 his familyVere Universalists, but were willing tu reason with 
 me upon my religious views, and were as usual,. friendly and hos- 
 pitable. We held several meetings in the neighborhood ; we 
 had many friends and some enemies x Our meetings were well 
 attended and many began to pray fervently to Almighty God, 
 that He would give them wisdom to understand the truth. 
 Among those who attended our meetings regularly was Newc 
 \Knight, son of Joseph Knight. He and i had many serious 
 conversations on the important subject of man's eternal sal- 
 vation ; we bad got into the habit of praying much at ou r 
 meetings ancLNewel had said that he would try and take up 
 his cross and pray vocally during meeting; but when we again 
 met together, he rather excused him.self I tried to prevail 
 upon him, making use of the figure, supposing that he should 
 get into a mudhole, would he not try to help himself out? And 
 that we were willing now to help him out of the mudhole. 
 He replied, that providing he had got into a mudhole through 
 carelessness, he would rather wait and get out himself than 
 have others to help him and, so he would wait until he should get 
 into the woods by liiinself and there he would pray. Accord- 
 ingly he deferred piaying until next morning, when he retired 
 into the woods, where, according to his own account after* 
 wards, he made several attempts to pray but could scarcely do 
 so, feeling that he had not done his duty, but that he should 
 have prayed in the. presence of others. He began to feel 
 uneasy, and continued to feel worse, both in mind and body, 
 until upon reaching his own house, his appearance was such 
 as to alarm his wife very much, He requested her to go and 
 bring me to him. I went and found him suffering very much 
 in his mind, and his body acted Upon in a very strange man- 
 ner. His visage and limbs distorted and twisted in every 
 shape and appearance possible to imagine, and finally, he was 
 caught up off the floor of the apartment end tossed about 
 most fearfully. His situation was soon made known to his 
 neighbors and relatives, and in a short time as many as eight 
 or nine grown persons had got together to witness the scene. ' 
 
OF TUB BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 After he had thus suffered for a time, I succeeded in getting 
 hold of him by the hand, when almost immediately he spoke 
 to me, a.nd with very irr (ness requested of me that I 
 
 should cast the devil out of him, saying that he knew that he 
 was in him, and that he also knew that I could cast him out. 
 I replied, l lf you know that I can, it shall be done,' and then 
 almost unconsciously I rebuked the devil, and commanded him 
 in the name of Jesus Christ to depart from him, when immedi- 
 ately Newel spoke out and said that he saw the devil leave 
 him and vanish from his sight. This was the first miracle 
 which was done in this Church or by any member of it, and it 
 was done not by man nor by the power of man, but it was 
 done by God, and by the power of godliness : therefore let the 
 honor and the praise, the dominion and the glory, be ascribed 
 to the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, for ever and ever. Amen. 
 
 "The scene was now entirely changed, for as soon as the devil 
 had departed from our friend, his countenance became natural, 
 his distortions of body ceased, and almost immediately the 
 spirit of the Lord descended -upon him, and the visions of 
 eternity were opened to bis view. He afterwards related his 
 experience as follows: 'I now began to feel the most pleasing 
 sensation resting upon me and immediately the visions of 
 heaven were opened to my view. I felt myself attracted upward, 
 remained for some time enwrapt in contemplation, insomuch 
 that I knew not what was going on- in the room. By and by 
 I felt some weight pressing upon my shoulder and the side^of 
 my head, which served to recall me to a sense of my -situation 
 and I found that the spirit of the Lord had actually caught 
 me up off the floor, and that my shoulder and head were 
 pressing against the beams. 
 
 44 All this was witnessed by many, to their great astonish- 
 ment and satisfaction when they saw the devil thus cast out, 
 and the power of God and His Holy Spirit thus made mani- 
 fest. So soon as consciousness returned, his bodily weakness 
 was such that we were obliged to lay him upon his bed and 
 wait upon him for some time. As may be expected, such a 
 scene as this contributed much to make believers of those who 
 witnessed it ; and finally the greater part of them became 
 members of the Church. 
 
250 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 "Soon after this occurrence, I returned to Fayette, Seneca 
 county. 
 
 "During the last week in May, the before-mentioned Newel 
 Knight came to visit us at Fay ette, and was baptized by David 
 Whitmer. 
 
 "On the first day .of June, 1830 we held our first conference as 
 an organized Church. Our numbers were about thirty, besides 
 whom many assembled with us, who were either believers or 
 anxious to learn, 
 
 "Having opened by singing and prayer, we partook togethe 
 of the emblems of the body and blood of our Lord Jesus 
 Christ; we then proceeded to confirm several who had lately 
 been baptized, after which we called out and ordained several 
 to the various offices of the Priesthood. Much exhortation 
 and instruction were given, and the Holy Ghost was poured 
 out upon us in a miraculous manner many of our number 
 prophesied, while others had the heavens opened to their 
 view, and were so overcome that we had to lay them on beds 
 or other convenient places, among the rest was Brother Newel 
 Knight, who had to^be placed on a bed, being unable to help 
 himself. By his own account of the transaction, he could not 
 understand why we should lay him on the bed, as he felt no 
 sensibility of weakness. He felt his heart filled with love ? 
 with glory and pleasure unspeakable, and could discern all 
 that was goin^g on in the room ; when, all of a sudden, a vision 
 of^ futurity burst upon him. He saw there represented the 
 great work, which through my instrumentality was yet to be 
 accomplished. He saw heaven opened, and beheld the Lord 
 Jesus Christ seated on the right hand of the Majesty on high, 
 and had it made plain to his understanding that the time would 
 come when He would be admitted into His presence to enjoy 
 his society for ever and eyer. When their bodily strength was 
 restored to these brethren, they shouted 'Ho sannah to God and 
 the Lamb, and rehearsed the glorious things which they had 
 seen and felt, while they were yet in the spirit." 
 
 38'. It will be seen by the foregoing extract, that after the 
 organization of the Church, the Lord raised up other witnesses 
 
 , History of Joseph Smith, Millennial Star, Vol. iv. No. 8. page 116. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. t2f.l 
 
 to His work. The grout miracle that was wrought upon Newel 
 Knight, and that, too, before he became a member of the 
 Church, and in the presence of some eight or nine of his neigh- 
 bors, miLst have given him the most perfect knowledge of the truth 
 ot'the Book of Mormon, and it must ulsotave been acorn n, 
 testimony to all who saw him ; they must have seen the differ- 
 ence between the operation of the two powers ; for both powers 
 handled him in a most miraculous manner. I 'nder the operation 
 of the first, he was in the most excruciating pain : but the devil 
 being cast out in the name of Jesus Christ, he was immediately 
 filled with the Holy Spirit and with joy unspeakable, and was 
 taken up by the Spirit from off the floor, ttiid was suspended 
 in the presence of the by-standers for some time with his head 
 pressing against the upper floor. This great manifestation of 
 the power of God in contrast with the power of the evil one, 
 must have given a knowledge to those who were present, that 
 Joseph Smith was a great Prophet and Seer, and that the 
 Book of Mormon was a divine revelation. For the satisfaction 
 of the reader, I will here state that I am intimately acquainted 
 with Newel Knight, and have heard him testify many a time 
 to this great miracle. I also, in the year 1830, visited Mr. 
 Knight's residence in Cblesville, and heard not only him, but 
 others who saw this miracle, bear their testimony. Mr. Knight 
 ever proved a faithful member of this Church until, after 
 wading through many scenes of bloody persecution, he was 
 worn out, and quietly fell asleep in Jesus. It will also be seen 
 from the foregoing extract, that at the first conference held by 
 this Church, -on the 1st of June, 1830, that many others saw 
 the heavens opened and beheld the glory of God, Among the 
 number was Newel Knight. U HE SAW HEAVEN OPENED, 
 
 AND BEHELD THE LORD JESUS CHRIST, SEATED AT THE RIGHT 
 
 HAND OF THE MAJESTY ON HIGH." This was not a dream, 
 but a vision, like the vision of Stephen, who on the day of his 
 martyrdom had a similar view. 
 
 . 39. Hence* after the rise of the Church, the witnesses of 
 the truth of the Book of Mormon began to multiply. Now 
 these persons who saw the heavens open, could not themselves 
 have been deceived. They must be either wicked impostors, 
 or the Book of Mormon must be a divine record ; for God 
 
252 DIVINE AtJTHENncrrr 
 
 would not open the heavens to confirm a soul-destroying impo- 
 sition. Can any man prove that Newel Knight did not have a 
 great miracle wrought upon him ? Can any one show that he 
 was not caught up by the Spirit and suspended in the air? Can 
 any one bring any testimony that the eight or nine witnesses, 
 who were at that time out of the Church, did not see this mir- 
 acle as testified? Can it be proved that those who testify that 
 they saw heaven opened are false witnesses, and that they did 
 not see any such thing? All this must be proved or else no 
 man living can be justified in saying that the Book of Mormon: 
 is an imposition. 
 
 40. In the Fall of 1830, four of the Elders were sent on a 
 mission to the .extreme western frontiers of the United States, 
 a distance of some twelve or fourteen hundred miles. Having 
 proceeded about four hundred miles, they tarried a few weeks 
 and preached in the northern part of the state of Ohio, many 
 believed and were baptized, among whom was Sidney Rigdon, 
 a celebrated preacher of the Campbellite order. The Spirit of 
 the Lord was again poured out in a most wonderful manner, 
 and the visions of heaven were opened unto many. In Decem- 
 ber following, Mr. Rigdon performed a journey to the state of 
 New York, for the purpose of seeing Joseph Smith, the pro- 
 phet. He prolonged his stay with him until the latter part of, 
 January, when he returned, accompanied by Mr. Smith and 
 his family. The Prophet Joseph, by the command of God, 
 and through ihe gift and power of the Holy Ghost, translated 
 the Old and New Testaments, Sidney Rigdon assisted him as 
 a scribe to write from bis mouth, as it was given by the revela- 
 tions of the Holy Spirit. And on the sixteenth day of Febru- 
 ary, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred arid thirty-two, 
 while engaged in the work of translation, a most remarkable 
 vision was shown to Joseph Smith and Sidney Rigdon. They 
 both at the same time saw the heavens opened, and beheld the 
 Lord Jesus Christ on the right hand of God, they were filled 
 with the Holy Ghost, and the glory of the Lord shone round 
 about them, they heard the voice of God the Father bearing 
 record to them of His Only Begotten Son: they saw the holy 
 angels, and the wonders of eternity were opened before them: 
 L they saw and heard many things unspeakable and unlawful to 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 253 
 
 be uttered. But many great and marvelous things they were 
 commanded to write, while they were yet in the Spirit. We 
 here insert the following item : 
 
 41. u \Ve beheld the glory of the Son. on the right hand of 
 the Father, a^d received of His ftillness; and saw the holy 
 angels, and they who are sanctified before His throne, wor- 
 shiping God and the Lamb, who worship Him for ever and 
 ever. And now, after the many testimonies which v have been 
 given of Him, this is the testimony, last of all which we give 
 of Him, that He lives; for we saw Him even on the right 
 hand of God, and we heard the voice, bearing record that He 
 is the Only Begotten of the Father that by Him, and through 
 Him, and of Him the worlds are and were created, and the 
 inhabitants thereof are begotten sons and daughters unto 
 God." * 
 
 42. To speak of the hundreds and thousands of witnesses 
 tfhom God has raised up during the last fifty years, would 
 require a large volume, and far .exceed the limits which we 
 intended for this series. Let it suffice to observe that there are 
 now on the earth many thousands of witnesses to whom God 
 has revealed the truth of the Book of Mormon, by heavenly 
 visions, by angels, by the revelations of the Holy Ghost, 
 by His own voice, and by the miraculous gifts and 
 powers of His kingdom. This great cloud of witnesses 
 know with the greatest certainty that the Book of 
 Mormon is true : they know it with as much certainty as the 
 ancient apostles and prophets knew their respective messages 
 to be true. The- nature of their testimony is such that it pre- 
 cludes all possibility of their being deceived themselves. Before 
 mankind can be justified in calling these thousands of witnesses 
 impostors, they must prove that none of them have seen and 
 heard as they boldly testify. This generation have more than 
 one thousand times the amount of evidence to demonstrate and 
 forever establish the divine authenticity of the Book of Mor- 
 mon than they have in favor of the Bible. And this vast 
 amount of evidence, not only establishes the Book of Mormon, 
 but the Bible also, as it existed in its original. Hence, the 
 
 Doctrine and Covenants, Sec. xctL, par. 8. 
 
254 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 Latter-day Saints have more than one thousand times the 
 amount of evidence to establish both the Book of Mormon and 
 Bible than what this generation Save to establish the truth of 
 either, exclusive of our testimony. 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 THE BOOK OP MORMON CONFIRMED BY MIRACLES, 
 
 1 .In the last chapter of this series, we showed that in the 
 origin of this work, the Lord confirmed the truth of the Book 
 of Mormon unto many witnesses in such a way, and by such 
 means, that it was impossible for them to have been deceived ; 
 that the testimony of these witnesses stands good until it can 
 be refuted; that no man can be justitied in rejecting this testi- 
 mony until he can show that it is false, that it can only be 
 proved false in two ways, first, by showing directly that these 
 witnesses did not see and hear as they testify; second, by 
 showing that there is something connected with the nature- of 
 the. message of which they testify, that is unreasonable, 
 unseriptural, improbable or contrary to some known truth. 
 Now, no one has ever attempted to bring any direct negative 
 testimony; this, indeed, would be impossible, unless the wit- 
 nesses themselves should deny their former testimony, and this 
 they have not done. And those who have attempted to con- 
 demn their testimony from the nature of the message itself, 
 have only exhibited their own weakness and folly. Upwards 
 of fifty years have passed away, and no man has,' as yet, been 
 found able to prove the Book of Mormon or the testimony of 
 its witnesses false. 
 
 2. We will now speak of the testimony of miracles. God 
 has wrought many great and glorious miracles by the hands of 
 His servants in confirmation of the Book of Mormon. ^Ve 
 humbly speak of these things, noi in a boasting spirit, for we 
 can do nothing of ourselves"; but it is the Lord who has in His 
 infinite mercy, performed many great and mighty works among 
 
OF THF BOOK OF MORMON 255 
 
 this generation, through those who have believed on His name. 
 There are two kinds of miracles, 6rst. those wrought 
 by the power of (Jod ; and. second, those wrought by the power 
 of the devil. When Moses was sent with a message to the 
 Kgyptians. the Lord wrought miracles by his hand. The magi- 
 cians also, at the same time, wrought miracles. When M< 
 cast his rod upon the ground, it became a serpent; the magi- 
 cians cast their rods upon the ground and they also became ser- 
 pents. Moses turned the waters into blood ; the magicians did 
 the same. Moses brought Irogs in great multitude, the 
 magicians performed the same. The miracles performed by 
 Moses were done by the power of God; those performed by 
 the magicians were done by the power of the devil. Some 
 miracles performed by Moses, the magicians were not permitted 
 to perform ; but. as far as the Lord suffered them to do miracles^ 
 they did precisely the same things that Moses did. The witch of 
 Kndor performed a great miracle, in bringing up Samuel from 
 the dead, by the request of Saul, king of Israel. If this woman 
 was possessed of an evil spirit, then^we are forced to admit 
 that the devil has great power . for she was enabled through 
 the supernatural jx>wer by which she was influenced to detect 
 Saul, notwithstanding he came to her in disguise. That she 
 actually did bring up Samuel is evident from the conversation 
 which passed between Saul and Samuel : moreover. Samuel 
 prophesied to Saul, concerning what should "befall him and all 
 Israel; and the next day the prediction was literally fulfilled,* 
 It seems that the Prophet Samuel wa* rather displeased at being 
 disturbed from his quiet resting place, for alter the king of 
 Israel had bowed before him, "Samuel said to Saul % why hast 
 thou disquieted me, to bring me up ? " 
 
 3. As a further evidence that the devil can work miracles, 
 Jesus says, 'There shall arise false Christs, and false prophet?. 
 and shall show great signs and wonders; insomuch that, if it 
 were possible, they shall deceive the very elect." t As another 
 example of the miraculous power of the devil, we are informed 
 that the man who possessed a legion, had been often bound 
 
 -I. Sara, xx 
 -Matt, ix iv 
 
256 DIVINE AUTHErmcrrr 
 
 with fetters and chains, and the chains had been plucked 
 asunder by him, and the fetters broken in pieces." * The 
 miracle of breaking chains and fetters is equal to the miracle 
 wrought by Samson in breaking new withes and new ropes. t 
 Jesus says, 4 *Many will say to me in that. day, Lord, Lord, 
 have we not prophesied in Thy name? and in Thy name have cast 
 out devils? and in Thy name done many wonderful works? 
 And then will I profess unto them, I never knew you depart 
 from me, ye that work iniquity/' From the preceding verses, 
 laken in connection with this, we learn, that false prophets and 
 such as should say Lord, Lord, and do not His will, but work 
 iniquity, were 10 perform wonderful works, and make great 
 pretensions," not only before men, but before the Lord. The 
 devil, therefore, assists those who work wickedness to perform 
 great signs and wonderful works If the present translation 
 of the Bible be true, he has power to show visions, for it is 
 said, that he showed our Savior "all the kingdoms of the 
 world," and it is also said, that "Satan himself is transformed 
 into an angel of light" 
 
 4. John predicts that a certain 'power should arise, that 
 should do "great wonders, so that he maketh fire come down 
 from heaven on the earth, in the sight of men, and deceiveth 
 them that dwell on the earth, by the means of those miracles 
 which he had power to do in the sight of the beast." I Imme- 
 diately before the second coming of Christ, there is to be a 
 general gathering of the nations against the Jews at Jerusalem : 
 these nations will gather into the valley of Armageddon near 
 Jerusalem, after which the Lord will destroy them. This great 
 movement of all nations against the Jews, will be sol in opera- 
 tion by the means of wicked miracles. John speaks of it thus. 
 11 And I saw three unclean spirits, like frogs, come out of the 
 mouth of the dragon, and out of the mouth of the beast, and 
 out of the mouth of the false prophet. For they are the spirits of 
 devils, working miracles, which go forth unto the kings of the 
 earth, and of the whole world., to gather them to the battle of 
 
 < Mark v 4. 
 
 J* Judges xvi 9-12. 
 
 i Matthew, vii 22, 23 
 
 Etar xiii. 13, 14. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 257 
 
 that preat day of God Almighty. Behold I come as a thief 
 Blessed is he that watcheth and keepeth his garments, lest he 
 walk naked, and they see his shame. And lie gathered them 
 tutret her uoto a place called in the Hebrew tongue Armageddon."* 
 The reason the Lord will suffer the devil to work miracles to 
 'deceive "the kings of the earth and of the whole world," is 
 because they will previously have rejected "the everlasting 
 gospel; 1 ' therefore the devil will deceive them, and lead them 
 on to destruction, as he did the Egyptians. This same power 
 is prophesied of by Paul, as follows "And then shall that 
 wicked be revealed, whom the Lord shall consume with the 
 spirit of His mouth, and shall destroy with the brightness of 
 His coming, even him whose coming is after the- working of 
 Satan, with all power, and signs, and lying wonders, and with 
 all deceiveableness of unrighteousnss in them that perish; 
 because they received not the love of the truth, that they might 
 be saved. And for this cause God shall send them strong delu- 
 sion, that they should believe a lie, that they all might be 
 damned who believed not the truth, but had pleasure in 
 unrighteousness." t 
 
 5. If the foregoing quotations be correct, we see that the 
 devil has power to create serpents and frogs, and turn rivers of 
 water into blood that he has power to reveal strangers who 
 may come in disguise, and raise up a dead prophet to converse 
 with men here on the earth that he has power to break chains 
 and fetters to transform himself into an angel of light to 
 show, all- the kingdoms of the wo"rld unto 1 Christ to perform 
 great signs and wonders, and call fire down from heaven and 
 finally, his power is to be so wonderfully manifested, that even 
 "the kings of the earth and the whole world" will suffer them- 
 selves to be deceived by his miracles, and be blindly led to the 
 valley ' of Slaughter, where they will be consumed by the 
 brightness of Christ's coming. All of these things the devil 
 has done, and will do, if the English translation of the Bible 
 be correct. 
 
 6. It may be asked, how are we to distinguish between the 
 miracles wrought by the power of God, and those wrought by 
 
 * Eev. xvi. 13-16. 
 
 t H. Thess. ii. 8-12. 
 
258 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY" 
 
 the power of Satan ? We answer in the language of Paul/ 
 "he that is spiritual judgeth all things." But as the greater 
 part of the world are not spiritual, we will point out other rules 
 by which to distinguish the two powers. Wherever miracles 
 are wrought by the power of God, there will be found a true 
 and righteous doctrine, unmixed with error: wherever miracles 
 are wrought by the power of *the devil, there will be found more 
 or less false doctrine. Wherever miracles are wrought by the 
 servants of God, they will do them in the name of Jesus 
 Christ, after having obeyed the ordinances of the gospel: when 
 the servants of the devil do miracles, if they pretend to do 
 them in the name of Christ, it will be found by examination 
 that they have not obeyed the ordinances of Christ, and therefore 
 'he suffers the devil to deceive them ; but it is oftener the case 
 that they do not perform them in the name of C/hrist, neither 
 in the way that He has appointed, as in the case of mesmerism., 
 clairvoyance, etc. Those who do miracles by the power of 
 God, generally have a jiiessage to publish to the people by 
 authority from God. The most of those who do miracles by 
 the power of the devil, pretend to no message whatever; or if 
 they pretend to have a message to deliver to the people, it will 
 be found, on inspection, to be mixed with error. 
 
 7. Although the devil can work great and wonderful mir- 
 acles, yet there is always something in connection with them that 
 will enable mankind, if they are sufficiently humble, to discern 
 that they are not of God^ If it were impossible to distinguish 
 between the two powers, then miraculous evidence would be no 
 evidence at all in fayor of divine revelation : but miracles were 
 considered by our Savior as evidence of His own .mission- 
 hence, He says, "I have greater witness than that of John; 
 for the work, which the Father hath given me to finish, the 
 same works thaf I do bear witness of me that the Father 
 hath sent me. And the Father Himself which hath sent 
 me, hath borne witness of me." * 
 
 Again, Jesus said, "If I do not the works of my Father, 
 believe me not ; but if I do, though ye believe not me, believe 
 the works, that ye may know and believe that the Father is in 
 
 + John v. 30, 37, 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 me, ami I in Him." Klsewhere Fie said to Philip, "Believo 
 me tor the very works' sake." And in another place lie said, 
 "If I had not done among them the works which none other 
 man did, they had not had sin." * 
 
 8. From all these sayings, and many others of a similar 
 nature, we learn that miracles are' considered an evidence in 
 favor of the revealed truths of heaven, and therefore, there 
 must be a wide difference between the manifestations of tlu two 
 powers: this difference is so great, that no person can be justi- 
 fied in judging wrongfully in .'the matter: he that imputes a 
 miracle of evil to God, or a miracle wrought by the power of 
 the Holy Ghost to the devil, commits a sin that will not be 
 easily forgiven. Isaiah says, "Woe unto them that call evil 
 good, and good evil; that put darkness for light, and light for 
 darkness."! When the Pharisees accused Jesus of working 
 miracles by Beelzebub, he immediately tells them that the 
 blasphemies against the Holy Ghost should not be forgiven. I If 
 miracles were not iptended to convince men of the truth, Jesus 
 never would have upbraided "the cities wherein most of His 
 mighty works were done, because they repented not." But He 
 pronounced a heavy woe upon Chorazin, Bethsaida, and Caper- 
 naum, because they had rejected the mighty works which He 
 had done in them, and said, that it should be more tolerable 
 for Tyre, Sidon, and the land of Sodom, "in the day of judg- 
 ment than for them. 7 ' All these examples affbfd ample 
 evidence that the two supernatural powers can be distinguished 
 from each other with the most unerring certainty. 
 
 9. Miracles, when taken alone, are no evidence whatever of 
 the divine mission of any one; but when .taken in connection 
 with a pure, holy. and infallible doctrine, they are evidences of 
 the strongest kind, and a if rejected, will bring the generation 
 among whom they are wrought under the greatest condemna- 
 tion. Many prophets have been sent with a divine revelation 
 to man, who have never wrought any miracles con6rmatory of 
 their mission, and yet the people were condemned for rejecting 
 
 T John x. 3?,- 38. xiv 11. xv 24 
 
 t Isaiah v 20 
 
 J Mark iii. 22-30. 
 
 2 Matthew xi. 20-24. 
 
260 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 their testimony. The Prophet Noah came prophesying of one 
 of the most universal judgments which ever befel the human 
 race, and the whole world were condemned for rejecting his 
 prophecy ; and yet, we have no account of his performing any 
 miracles. Lot was sent to warn his kinsmen in Sodom of the 
 terrible judgment about to be pouted upon the city ; the people 
 were condemned for not listening to him, and yei we do not 
 read that he. performed any miracles. Isaiah and Jeremiah 
 came with a divine mission to Israel, but we have no account 
 of their performing any miracles until quite a number of years 
 had elapsed from the beginning of their mission; yet, Israel- 
 were condemned for not receiving their revelations. Ezekiel 
 did not, at first, confirm his mission by miracles. Zechariah, 
 Malachi, and many others, did not, so far as we are acquainted, 
 establish the divine authenticity of their books by miracles, 
 Jonah, when sent to the great city of Nineveh, wrought no 
 miracles, so far as history specifics, that were visible to the 
 people of that city; yet, they received his message as divine, 
 and repented because of his preaching. One of the greatest 
 prophets that was ever born of a woman did no miracles to 
 prove his divine mission. The scripture says expressly that 
 "JOHN DID NO MIRACLE ; " * and yet, the Scribes and Phar- 
 isees rejected the council of God against their own souls in 
 rejecting John's mission. 
 
 10. If God has, from time to time, sent prophets among 
 men without confirming their mission by miracles, and has con- 
 demned the people or generation to whom they were sent, 
 because they would not receive their testimony; how much 
 more will he condemn a people or generation to whom He 
 sends a message, confirmed by miracles? If Sodom and 
 Gomorrha were condemned for rejecting a divine message with- 
 out miracles, how much greater will be the condemnation of 
 that people who reject the still greater testimony of mir- 
 acles ? 
 
 11. From the foregoing we learn, that a prophet may be a 
 true prophet, and yet perform no miracles, and therefore, 
 those who have the wicked presumption to say that they will 
 
 * John x. 4. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 261 
 
 not believe in any new revelation, unless God shall confirm it 
 by miracles, are taking a very sinful, dangerous ground; for if 
 ^uch wicked characters bad lived at tbe time wben God sent 
 messages, unconfirmed by miracles, tbey certainly would have 
 rejected them. We are persuaded that no parson who has 
 read the scriptures, and who has the fear of God before his 
 eyes, would ever dare to say he would reject everything under 
 the<name of new revelation, unless God would establish it by 
 miracles. 
 
 1-. The Lord always accompanies His word, when revealed, 
 with sufficient testimony to prove its divine authenticity, 
 though He does not always give the same amount of evidence. 
 He judges man according to the testimonies which He gives; 
 where much is given, much will be required; where but little 
 is given, but little is requrred ; where nothing is given, nothing 
 is required. 
 
 13. As we have already stated, the Lord, in His great 
 mercy, has condescended to give miraculous evidence to estab- 
 lish the divine authenticity of that great and glorious revela- 
 tion the Book of Mormon. Therefore tbe Book of Mormon 
 is established by far greater testimonies than many books of 
 the Bible, which were not confirmed to the generation m which 
 they were revealed by miraculous evidence. It is useless for 
 our enemies to say that there have been no miracles wrought 
 confirmatory of the Book of Mormon, when there are tens of 
 thousands of people who can and do bear testimony as eye wit- 
 nesses to the contrary- We have already related, in the last 
 chapter of this series, the first miracle that was wrought in this 
 Church. Out of the many thousands that have since been 
 performed, we humbly mention the following, as published in 
 the Millennial Star. 
 
 14. "A GREAT MIRACLE: NARRATIVE OF REDDEN 
 BRINK WORTH. 
 
 Il 0n the 2nd of July, 1&39, I entered on board the Terror, 
 Commodore Sir J. Franklin, being then about to set cue on & 
 voyage of discovery for a north-west passage to India. Upon 
 returning to England, we landed at Bermuda on the 16th of 
 July, 1843, and in the afternoon the same day a terrible 
 thunder-storm occurred, in which I was suddenly deprived of 
 
202 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 oiy hearing arid speech. At the same time five of my com- 
 rades, viz., John Ennis, William Collins, John Rogers. Richard 
 King and William Simms were summoned into eternity. I 
 remained insensible for fifteen days perfectly unconscious of 
 all that was passing around me ; but upon the return of reason, 
 came ihe dreadful conviction that 1 was deprived of two of 
 my faculties. I well remember the period, and shall for ever 
 continue to do so language cannot describe the awful sensa- 
 tions that pervaded my mind when I became fully sensible of the 
 reality of my condition, f. will here remark that the subject 
 of religion had never troubled my mind; nor did the calamity 
 I was called to suffer awaken any feeling akin to it , never- 
 theless I felt a certain feeling of gratitude that I had not 
 met with the same fate as my more unfortunate companions; 
 yet I must, to my shame, confess that it was not directed to 
 the Great Disposer of all events, who could have taken my 
 life as those of my companions, had He willed it.- -But it waa 
 not His design. I was spared, and am now a living witness of 
 His loving-kindness to the most abandoned sinners, i-f they 
 will turn and seek His face. At that time I was about ninteen 
 years old. After remaining at Bermuda for about three weeks, 
 we again set sail for England, and reached Chatham on the 
 14th of December. I remained there only fourteen days, after 
 which I went to London, and by the kind assistance of some 
 gentlemen, entered the deaf and dumb school in Old Kent 
 Road, where I remaTued*for ten weeks, but not liking the con- 
 finement, and being from home, I became dissatified and 
 unhappy, and resolved to leave it, and accordingly did so. I 
 then went to George Lock's, Oxford. Arms, Silver Street, 
 Reading, with whom I lived eighteen jmonths, supporting 
 myself the whole of that period upon the wages I earned on 
 board the Terror. I afterwards went to Rugby, not to remain 
 there, but on the way to my mother .at Stroud. Gloucester- 
 shire. 
 
 * 'I will fciere relate a circumstance of cruelty of which I was made 
 the sufferer- being thirsty, I stepped into ^public house to get 
 something to drink; there were gentlemen in the parlor, who, 
 seeing that I was dumb, motioned me to them, and put many 
 questions in writing, which I answered in the same manner. 
 While I was thus being questioned, one of the men went out and 
 brought in a policeman, who hauled me away to the lock-up, 
 in which place I was kept all that night, the next day and fol- 
 lowing night, and on the morning of the second day, I was 
 laken.before ^magistrate, who ordered me to be taken to a doctor, 
 where i underwent an operation, namely, having my tongue 
 cut in two places: he became satisfied that I was both deaf and 
 dumb, and theo>I was discharged. From the treatment I had 
 received I was determined to go to another of the magistrates 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 2fa 
 
 of that town, to whom I related by writing what had trans- 
 pired. He said very little tp me, more than that ho would 
 write to London respecting it, and I have since heard from a 
 Ionian, that the magistrate who examined me has been 
 removed from his office. I then continued my journey to 
 Stroud, which I reached without any other inconvenience, and 
 remained there two days. I then went to Newport, Mon- 
 mouthshire, and occupied my time in teaching the deaf and 
 dumb alphabet for about.thrce years, at the end of which I 
 became acquainted with Uie Latter-day -Saints. At that time 
 I was lodging at a public nouse, kept by James Durbin, simi 
 of the "Golden Lion," Pentonville. One of the customers of 
 this house became acquainted with me and prevailed upon me 
 to go to live with him and his brother, who was a member of 
 the Latter-day Saints' Church. There I first became 
 acquainted with the doctrines taught by this people by read- 
 ing and by the means of the finger alphabet. I continued to 
 investigate them for .about three months, when I felt convinced 
 of the truth of those doctrines which have since become so 
 beneficial to my temporal and eternal welfare. On the 22nd of 
 September I had been, by means of the deaf and dumb alpha- 
 bet, conversing freely with some of the Saints, and had fully 
 determined to be baptized that evening; therefore I expressed 
 my desire to receive the ordinance of feaptism, and was taken 
 to the canal early on the morning of the 2;>rd, and baptized in 
 the name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost; and upon my 
 head emerging from the water, I heard the voices of persons 
 upon the towinb path, and this was the first sound I had heard 
 since my deprivation upon the island of Bermuda, in 1843. 
 With my hearing came also my speech, and the first words 
 that I uttered were Thank the Lord, I can hear and speak 
 again as well as any of you.' I scarcely need state my own 
 surprise at the moment, but such it was, and it appears mar- 
 velous in my own eyes, not that God is possessed of such 
 power, but that He should manifest it in my behalf. I have 
 much cause to praise Him and glorify His holy name, for in 
 obedience to His divine commands, I not only received the 
 remission of my sins, which I esteem above all earthly bles- 
 sings, but also the removal of my deafness and dumbness ; and 
 now I can hear as distinctly and speak as fluently as I ever did, 
 although I had been deprived of both these faculties for 
 upwards of five years, not being able to hear the loudest noise, 
 n<Jr to use my tongue in speech. 
 
 There is a mistake in the Merlin of the date of my landing 
 at Bermuda: it should have been 1843 instead of 1840. The 
 same error appeared also in the Millennial Star, No. 22.. Vol. 
 10, and which was caused by extracting the account from that 
 paper. 
 
264 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 "The following individuals are witnesses to my bap 
 tism : 
 
 NAISH, ) 
 
 il JoHN ROBERTS, [ Members of the Church. 
 "JOHN WALDEN, ) 
 
 "JANE DUNBIN, ) 
 
 4 THOMAS JONES, > N on- Members." 
 "JACOB NAISH, j 
 
 THE BLIND HEALED 
 
 "'BERRIEN, MONTGOMERYSHIRE, NORTH WALES, 
 
 . May 23rd, 1849 ; 
 
 "I teel it my bounden duty to make the following narrative 
 known to the authorities ol the Church of Jesus Christ, to 
 show that the manifestations of the power of God attend this 
 Church in the last days, as it did the Church of the early 
 Apostles, viz: My daughter Sophia Matilda, aged eight 
 years, was, in the month of May, 1848, afflicted in her eyes, 
 she soon lost the sight of her left eye, and on applying to 
 medical aid, instead of the sight being restored she immediately 
 lost the other, the surgeons stating that the pupils were closed 
 and feared she could never be restored to her sight. L was 
 advised to try an eminent surgeon in Shrewsbury, in the 
 county of Salop, where in June, 1848, I sent her and her 
 mother, as she was now quite blind, and the poor little crea- 
 ture's sufferings were indescribable, though the Lord enabled 
 her to be patient in her afflictions; she remained in Shrews- 
 bury a fortnight but found no benefit, and as the last resource to 
 human aid, I was advised to send her to an eminent occulist 
 in Liverpool, Dr. Neile, under whose treatment vshe was 
 relieved, and a gradual improvement took place, to our great 
 joy, until the Autumn of the same year. [ corresponded with 
 Dr. Neile, who desired me to continue the treatment he had pre- 
 scribed, but it was all to no purpose, for she relapsed into the 
 same state as before and was in total darkness the whole of 
 the Winter, suffering acutely, and by February of the present 
 year, 1849, she had wasted to a mere skeleton, when my 
 brother-in-law paid me a visit previous to his embarking to 
 California, and told me that if 1 would have faith in the Lord 
 Jesus Christ, and call for the Elders of the Church, he 
 believed she would be healed. [ also soon was enabled to 
 believe, and obeyed the command of St. James. The Church 
 put up their prayers for us, and I found, thanks to the Giver 
 of all^ood, some improvement ere the ordinance was per- 
 formed. On the following Sabbath, Elders Dudley and Rich- 
 ards, from Pool Quay, came to my house, performed the ordi- 
 nance upon my child, the pain soon left her, and she was soon, 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON '265 
 
 by the power ot Goo! :iml the prayers of the faithful, restored 
 ti Mirht and health, and thanks be to Almighty God, sh< 
 still in the enjoyment of these ijreat l.!e-m^s, trusting you 
 will rejoice in the Lord with me tbr His trrcat mercies maui 
 Tested to me, 
 
 "I remain, etc 
 
 lk llENRY I'l (ill 
 
 * % LONDON, June Oth, I- 
 
 "Beloved President Pratt. Not only has the power of 
 healing been manifest upon one, but I can say, although we 
 have not been organized into a branch one year, many have 
 been healed. I will take the liberty of naming a few cases 
 out of the many Sister Emma Spiring met with an accident 
 while frying some meat . the pan was overturned, and the 
 boiling fat went into her eye and on her face, and from the 
 Friday to the Sunday she could not "see with the eye. 1, in 
 the name of the Lord, anointed her with oil, and laid my 
 hands on her, and the moment I took my hands off her head, 
 she, in the presence of a large assembly, said she could see, 
 and all pain was gone. 
 
 ^Another case was of a man by the name of Greenham, 
 who had lost the sight of one eye I anointed him, and he 
 received his sight, and has since come into the Church, and is 
 a good member of the same 
 
 V> W, BOOTH.' 
 
 68, DEVONSHIRE LANE, SHEFFIELD, 
 
 July loth, 1849 
 
 11 April 20th. President Dunn and I were requested to 
 attend to the ordinances of anointing with oil and laying on 
 of hands by Brother Jackson, who had sore eyes , he had lost 
 the sight of one eye completely, and the other was danger- 
 ously affected, but after we had attended to the ordinance, his 
 siirht was restored immediately, and the same hour he walked 
 through the town looking about him. He was afflicted with 
 the same disease before he became a Latter-day Saint, and was 
 down sixteen weeks, but the last attack he was restored the 
 third day 
 
 J U LONG, Presiding Elder." 
 
 .HEALING OF ONE BORN BLIND 
 
 "BRISTOL, November 2f,th, 1849. 
 
 "Dear President Pratt As you were so kind as to publish 
 the letter I sent, dated July ( Jth, containing an account of the mir- 
 aculous power of God, displayed in the healing of Elizabeth 
 Ann Bounsell, which made quite a stir among the pious Chris- 
 tians of this city. I now venture to write to you again, and 
 
266 DFVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 say that the above circumstance caused many to call at the 
 house and see it' it were true. And upon seeing, many rejoiced, 
 others mocked, saying, "She would have got well if the Elders 
 had not laid their hands upon her." Among the latter was 
 one would-be great man, by the name of Charles Smith (who 
 has written & flimsy tract against the Saints), who said it was 
 not enough to satisfy him. So the mother took another of 
 her daughters, and put her upon his knee, and said, "Sir, is 
 that child blind?" And after he had examined her eyes, he 
 said, "She is." * l Well," 'said the mother, "she was Lorn 
 blind: and she is now four years old , and I am going to take 
 her to the Elders of our Church, for them to anoint her eyes 
 with oil and lay their hands upon her; and you can call again,- 
 when you have time, and see her with her eyes opened ; for I 
 know the Lord will heal her, and she will see." "Well." said 
 he, "if she. does ever see, it will be a great proof." Accord- 
 ingly, the mother brought the child to the Elders, and Elder 
 John Hack well anointed her eyes, and laid hands upon her 
 only once; and the Lord heard his prayer, so that the child 
 can now see with both of her eyes, as well as any other person. 
 For which we all feel thankful to our Heavenly Father, and 
 are willing to bear testimony of it to all the world. 
 
 ^Yours in the kingdom of God, 
 
 "GEORGE HALLJDAV/' 
 
 P. S. We, the father and mother of the child, do here 
 sign our names to the above, as being true. 
 
 "WILLIAM BOUNSELL, 
 "ELIZABETH BOUNSELL. 
 
 4 'No. 12, Bread-street, Bristol/' 
 
 BONES SET THROUGH FAITH, 
 
 'RiWFORD, May 1st, 1849. 
 
 "Dear Brother Gibson. At your request, I now sit down 
 to give you a short account of the goodness and power of 
 God, made manifest in my behalf. About two years ago, 
 while working at my trade of coach-builder, while assisting in 
 removing a railway carriage, I dislocated my thigh, and" was 
 conveyed home, and my parents not being in the Churcti, &nd 
 no Elders in the town, (viz. Sterling) medical skill was called 
 in, but from the swelling it could not be set. I was again 
 examined by a Dr. Jeffrey, and one Taylor of Glasgow, who 
 said that a kind of jeal had gathered in the hip joint, and 
 before it could be set, this must be removed by cuppin; so 1 
 was cupped with twenty-four lances but it did no good, and I 
 lingered in great pain for three weeks, when it was proposed 
 that I should again be cupped ; but I was determined that it 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 2f>7 
 
 should not be; and hearing from you, that Elder Samuel W. 
 Richards, from Am- coming to Sterling, I tuld my 
 
 friends that when he caine, they would seb the power of God, 
 and I should be healed. Accordingly, when he came, he 
 anointed me in the name of the Lord, and the bone went into 
 its place, and I got up in the morning and went to my work, 
 to the astonishment of doctors and friends. 1 am now a tra- 
 veling Elder and have a great deal of walking, but experini.'.- 
 no inconvenience from it. I can get a dozen witnesses to 
 attest to the truth of this cure, both in and out of tin* 
 Church. 
 
 "I remain your brother, 
 
 "JAMES S. Low." 
 
 "LEAMINGTON, August 4th, 1849. 
 
 4 'Dear Brother. While visiting the different branches in 
 this conference, I find that the power of our God has been 
 displayed in a wonderful manner, and that the Saints have great 
 cause to rejoice. Scores can bear testimony to the truth of 
 the gospel, for signs and wonders follow them that believe. The 
 following cases of healing I feel impressed to send to you, and 
 if you should deem them worthy of a place in the Star you 
 can inset t them. 
 
 4 'Sister Sarah Gocde, resident of Maxstoke, near Coleshill y 
 on the 25th of September, 1839, had a very severe confine- 
 ment, which left her in a low and afflicted state, and for the 
 space of seven years and a half was almost in continual pain. Her 
 blood seemed to run cold within her veins, for she was scar eel y 
 ever warm. She had two doctors in regular attendance, and 
 sometimes three, and also' applied to others; but in spite of 
 all their exertions she found no relief. She wasted in flesh 
 until she was reduced almost to a skeleton; her joints were 
 dislocated from the time of her confinement; to go from home 
 was impossible, for she could not ride without great pain, and it 
 was with the utmost difficulty that she could get about the 
 house. But finally a small tract feH into her hands belong HILT 
 to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and while 
 reading the account of the visitation of the angel to pur 
 beloved Prophet, Joseph Smith, her heart was filled with joy; 
 the Spirit of the living God fastened the testimony upon her 
 mind, and she was satisfied that the day of ner redemption 
 was nigh at hand, and believed firmly that she would walk 
 again. At this time she was ignorant of the doctrines that we 
 preached, but she firmly believed that God had raised up 
 Joseph to be a prophet to this generation. 
 
 ''After a few days' investigation' she was baptized by Elder 
 W. Bramall in the month of April, 1847, and when she was 
 confirmed he told her that she should be healed accord in y t<t 
 
26L? ftlVTN'il AUTHENTICITY 
 
 her faith. This promise filled her heart with joy, and in three 
 weeks from the day and hour that she was baptized she was 
 able to walk without pain ; her joints which had been weak 
 for so many years, became strong, and since then she has 
 enjoyed herself and been able to fulfill the duties tha* devolve 
 upon a mother with a large family. 
 
 "Also her son, John G-orde, had, when nine years old, the 
 misfortune to dislocate his thigh. The medical fraternity were 
 called upon, who endeavored to set it, but in consequence of 
 it being swelled so much they were not able; and thus it 
 remained for the space of eight years, and so powerful was 1 its 
 effect upon the constitution that it stopped the growth of his 
 body ; his leg hung loose, so that he could turn it any way he 
 pleased. Finally he heard the gospel of Christ, and in-one 
 week after the baptism of his mother he was immersed in the 
 liquid grave, and, wonderful to relate, he lost Ms lameness, his 
 body began to grow, and from that time he has enjoyed good 
 health, and from appearance no one would suppose he had 
 ever been feeble at all. 
 
 U T remain yours in the gospel of Christ, 
 
 ''ALFRED CORDON. 
 
 "NANTYGWYNTTH, GEORGETOWN, MERTHYR TYDFIL, 
 
 "September 14th, 1850. 
 
 u Dear President Pratt. 1 enclose a testimony of a miracu- 
 lous case of healing, which has taken place a few days ago in 
 Abercanaid; I saw the brother in his affliction, and the accom- 
 panying testimony he bore at my house, more than two miles 
 distant from his. I send it to you with permission to do with 
 it as you think proper. 
 
 PHILLIPS, 
 
 "The Testimony of David Richards. 
 
 "MERTHYR TYDFIL, Sep. 10th, 1850. 
 On Friday, August the 23rd, 1850, at about eleven o'clock, 
 while I was working among the coal, a stone fell upon me 
 about two cwt. I was carried home and thadoctor who was pre- 
 sent said he could do nothing for me, and told those around 
 me to wrap me up in a sheet that \ might die. There was a 
 lump on my back as big as a child's head. The doctor after- 
 wards told one of my relations, about six o'clock in the evening, 
 that I could not recover. Elder Phillips called to see me, and 
 attended to the ordinance of the Church for the sick, and 
 while commanding the bones in the name of Jesus, they came 
 together, making a noise like the crushing of an old basket ; 
 my strength returned, and now I am able ro go some 
 miles to bear my testimony ^to this great miracle. The 
 doctor called to see me and was astonished, and said in the 
 hearing of witnesses that my backbone was broken ; but that 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON 259 
 
 it now was whole, and that I was now recovering a* well as 
 anv man he ever saw Many of oui greatest enemies con- 
 fessed that I was healed by the power of God, and while com- 
 ins here to-day, many who heard of gay accident were struck 
 with the greatest amazement. But I thank my Heavenly 
 Father fur His kindness towards me, hoping I shall live to 
 erve Him more faithfullv henceforth than ever 
 
 M D RICHARDS. 
 
 ^MORGAN MILLS "JOHN THOMAS. ) u; * 
 -THOMAS REES. -HENRY HVANS. I V 
 
 LEPROSY HEALED 
 
 "No. 9> GUARDIAN STREET, SPRINGFIELD LANE, 
 
 "SALFORD, May 19th, 1849. 
 
 'Last Winter, a young woman addressed me in the Car- 
 penter's Hall, the daughter of a fustian cutter, named Lea, 
 residing in Cook-street, Salford, and said, her parents were 
 desirous that J should go and see her brother who was very bad 
 with leprosy. I went in company with one or two of my 
 brethren. I think I never saw anything so bad as the boy was 
 (the small pox excepted); the whole of the lower part of his 
 face and under his chin, as well as the backs of his bands and 
 wrists, were one entire mass of scabs , indeed you could not 
 have inserted a needle's point, they were so thick. He w;^ 
 eight and a half years of age, and had been afflicted since he 
 was six months old ; they had him -at the Manchester infir- 
 mary and the Salford Dispensary, and are at this time paying 
 the surgeon's bill who attended him as a private patient. The 
 surgeon told his parents he could do nothing for him, as the 
 disease was too virulent for medicine to reach it. His parents 
 told me they did not know what it was to get a regular night's 
 rest with him, and that it frequently took three hours to w:i-h 
 hiiu. The first night we went, they were not disturbed during 
 the night, and in three weeks he was entirely free, and hi.- 
 Qesh was renewed like that of a young child. 
 
 "Jons WATTS 
 
 "BORLAND, MFESHIKK, SCOTLAND. 
 
 4 'To all whom it may concern. This is to certify, that I was 
 seized with a disease like the leprosy, in the year 1837, and 
 tried all that I could to get a cure, but I could not, and all the 
 doctors that I applied to could do me no good ; and it con- 
 tinued with me over all o?y body until the month of Septem- 
 ber, 1S4:;, when I went and was baptized into the Church <>f 
 Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, by William M'Farlaod, 
 
270 BfVTNE AtTTHENTICIT? 
 
 Elder of the said Church, on the 1st September, 1843, and 
 that same night, the leprosy left me. 
 
 "JENET RlDD. 
 
 f "WILLIAM M'FARLAND, 
 "Witnesses, "JAMES CRYSTAL, 
 
 ( "ALEXANDER RIDD. 
 
 "!>ERBY, September 17th, 1849. 
 
 "Another remarkable case is that of a sister in this town, 
 named Cumberland, who was severely afflicted inwardly, for 
 eleven years, during which time she received medical attend- 
 ance from the most eminent men of that profession ; such as 
 Dr. Heigate of Derby ; Dr. Robinson of Northampton; also, 
 under the care of the Infirmary Surgeon of Ldughborough, 
 but all to no purpose ; she still got worse. Some said it 
 was the liyer complaint, others said it was a decline. She was 
 also outwardly afflicted with a disease in her skin, and her 
 body full of sores from head to foot, for many years. Nothing 
 seemed to do her any good, and only death " wasx considered 
 could put an end to her sufferings, but to her great joy, the 
 latter part of last year-she heard the Latter-day Saints preach- 
 ing the gospel, and she believed and obeyed the same, and was 
 soon made whole, and has, from thatrtime to this, enjoyed a 
 goodly portion of health and strength. She is now bearing 
 testimony of the power of God bestowed upon her,, both in 
 word and person to all around. Numbers, both in and out of 
 the Church, are witnesses of -the same 9 ; and even" the 
 unbelievers in the gospel cannot help but/acknowledge that it 
 is a great miracle. I might write for hours of such like cases, 
 but forbear at present. Concluding with the words" tff Paul, 
 'Our gospel is not in word only but in power and much assur- 
 ance.' 
 
 "Asa witness of the same, I subscribe myself, yours, truly, 
 
 'JOHN WHEELER.'/ 
 
 "SHROPSHIRE, SHEMINGTON, NEAR MARKET DRAYTON, 
 
 "September 9th, 1849. 
 
 "Dear President Pratt. In June, 1848, I was called upon 
 by Sister Walsh, to. administer to her daughter, whose head 
 was in one mass of sores, so that she could not turn it without 
 turning her whole body. I attended to the ordinances, and in 
 a few days she was restored, and is now a member of the 
 Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 
 
 "Yours in the gospel, 
 
 "WILLIAM HEYWOOD." 
 
 RUPTURES HEALED. 
 
 "CLACKMANAN, May 29th, 1849. 
 
 "In the beginning of the year 1848, in Clackmanan branch, 
 a boy of about six years of age, a son of Brother John and 
 
OF THK, KOK OF MWMN. 'J , | 
 
 SiMer M.itiMivt Hunter, who had been mven up by all mrdieal 
 tuen as uh-urablo, and whose di>ea>e ilioy could not under- 
 Maud, and who was reduced in ron>e|uencc: thereof alm 
 skm and bone, and confined to bod, was administered unto by 
 Elder Juhrj Sharp, now gone to America, and Elder John 
 Russell, who is .Still here, who anointed him with oil in the 
 name of the Lord Jesus, and next day he was running about 
 IQ good health and has continued well ever since. 
 "Witnesses to the above, 
 
 "JOHN HUNTER, 
 
 tv JOHN RUSSFLL, 
 
 "MARGARET HUNTER." 
 
 "In the month of March, this year, 1S49, a young boy 
 of Sifter Ann Hunter, in Clack tuanao, who was sorely afflicted 
 with rupture, was anrnted for the same by Elder John 
 Russell, and next day he was quite whole, and still continues 
 so, he was rather more than three years of age, and was born 
 ruptured. 
 
 "Witnesses to the above, 
 
 "JOHN RUSSELL, 
 "DAVID RUSSELL, 
 "ANN HUNTER." 
 
 "WoLVERHAMPTON, January 29th, 1850 
 1 'Sister Mary Bolland, aged 25, and residing in Pool Street, 
 Wol \vrharupton, had suffered severely from a rupture ever 
 sinee her confinement in the autumn of 1847, until her bap- 
 tism by EJJder Richard Ramsell, on the 7th of December, 
 IS 10 She had, up to the time of her baptism, been accus- 
 tomed to wear a truss, or some such instrument, whereby she 
 was enabled to get about with safety, but this she took off 
 before she entered the water, and has ever since dispensed 
 with it entirely, having been perfectly healed in the act of bap- 
 tism , in testimony of this the undersigned witnesses subscribe 
 their names, at the same time expressing their gratitude to 
 Almighty God for this and the many other manifestations of 
 His goodness which we all from time to time experience 
 
 "Yours, etc., 
 
 "JAMBS BELL 
 Witnesses, "MARY BOLLAND, 
 
 "SARAH HLTCHEMCE, 
 "OLIVIA SATERS. 
 
 FEVERS REBUKED. 
 4 'WooD MILL STREET, DUNFF.R.MUNE, 
 
 "FlFESHlRJ *ND, 
 
 "To all whom it may -concern. This is to certify, that I was 
 in Borland on the 8th of January, 1849, and there was a girl 
 
272 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 by thejiame of Catherine Kidd r lying very bad with a fever, 
 and was at the point of death, and there was part of her dead 
 clothes made, waiting every moment when the breath would 
 leave her; so I was called to see her and I went; and they 
 asked me if I would attend to the ordinance of the Church 
 with her, and I said that I would: so in company with Elder 
 M Farland, I anointed her with oil, and laid hands on her, in 
 the name of Jesus Christ ; and when I bad done, 1 told them 
 that she would s;et better, and the people that were in the 
 house, said if she did, it would be a miracle ; so from thai 
 hour she did get better, and the dead clothes were laid aside. 
 Now for this, to our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, be all the 
 honor and dory, both now and forever. Amen, 
 
 vl WILLIAM ATHOI.E MACMASTER, 
 WitnesseSs "WILLAM M'FAKLAND. 
 
 U SHEPFIELD, Jnoe 28th, 1849, 
 
 "Under date of May 2nd, I.S47. Was sent for by Mrs 
 Rodger, to lay hands on her daughter, who had been given up 
 by ~the doctors* The complaint was the typhus fever, she was 
 reduced to a complete skeleton, her bones were ready to come, 
 through the sftio. and her body had many large sores upon vt, 
 I never saw such an object of pity before. Before administer- 
 ing the ordinance, I preached the gospel to them, for they 
 were out of the Church. I called on them all fo kneel down, 
 then gave her^ome oil internally and laid hands on her in the 
 name of the Lord and rebuked the disease , and while I had 
 my hands on her head I saw her well and walkmgai)outas one 
 of the most healthy and bloomiri" girls in that place She 
 commenced to amend immediately; she slept safely and soundly 
 that night and in the morning wanted her breakfast. It came 
 to pass as I saw it. Her mother came into the Church, but 
 her father remains an enemy to this to work this day, 
 "With due respect, I am yours, 
 
 MITCHELL. 
 
 M 6B, DEVONSHIRE LANE, SHEFFIELD. 
 
 May ISih, JS49 
 
 il A little girl, the daughter of Brother and Suster Bolyo. 
 Pinstone Street, was seized with the scarjet fever, the mother 
 was afraid and fetched the doctor, who prepared a decoct 100 
 for the child to take, but when the father came home, he put 
 the medicine away, and procured tome olive oil which 
 was consecrated by Elders Dunn, Burgess and myself, 
 and was then administered by the father, and the disease 
 left her that same hour , their little boy was then seized 
 with the same kind of fever, when the doctor came in 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 273 
 
 to see the little inrl, he saw her playing about with the 
 children, and said, "Why, she is better!' "Yes, fir," 
 said the mother, "and now the little boy's begun." "Have 
 you given the little girl all the nicdiein 'No, sir," ' ( ) 
 
 well, continue to give the boy the same medicine and he will 
 soon be better.' 1 They attended to the ordinance of healing, 
 instituted by our Savior, and the boy was restored the same day, 
 another of the family was then seized, and they adminisi> 
 the same medicine (olive oil) which procured an instantaneous 
 eu.re. 
 
 "Yours in the true covenant, 
 "J. V. LONG, Presiding Elder." 
 
 "CHELTENHAM, August 5th, 1849. 
 
 "Dear Brother Pratt. I write to inform you of two remark- 
 able cases of healing which took place in the village of Barrow, 
 in the county of Gloucester. 
 
 "First. A young female, by the name of Mary Bayliss, was 
 very violently seized with the black fever, so that, she was not 
 expected to live. Brother and Sister Bayliss sent for a servant 
 of God from a neighboring village, called by the name of 
 George Curtis, who came and prayed for and laid hands 
 upon her in the name of Jesus, and she was healed, and the 
 next day she was up, to the astonishment of the people. This 
 occurred .on the 7th of June, 1848. 
 
 "Second. A young man, not a member of our Church, was 
 taken ill with the black fever so violently, that all human skill 
 was of no avail. The doctor informed his friends that he 
 would die before morning. His mother, who was in our 
 Church, sent for Brother Curtis, who laid hands upon him 
 in the name of the Lord and prayed for him. He immediately 
 began to recover and the next morning he was walking about 
 the house, to the astonishment of his friends and neighbors. 
 In three days he was able to go to work in the fields, rejoicing 
 in the goodness of God. He has since joined the Church of 
 the Saints, and bears a faithful testimony to the healing power 
 of the gospel. Believe me to be, dear brother, yours sincerely 
 in the cause of truth, 
 
 "JOHN ALDER. 
 
 "Sx. HELIERS, August 5th. 
 
 "Sent for to visit Brother Feron's child. Found her raving 
 in a strong fever. Administered to her The fever left and her 
 senses returned five minutes after. Next morning she was 
 running about the doors. 
 
 "Witnesses, 'MoHN FERON, 
 
 "THERESA FERON." 
 
274 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 A CASE OF MIRACULOUS HEALINGL 
 
 "DUNDEE, Feb. 8th, 1850. 
 
 "Dear Brother Pratt. If you drem the following worthy 
 of a place in the columns of the Millennial Star, it is at your 
 disposal: I have a girl, aged three years, who had for eighteen 
 months been severely afflicted with convulsive fits, to the loss 
 of all the powers of the body and even the mind seemed in 
 the thraldom of some great power. I had tried the wisdom 
 of the faculty but without effect, until the child was fearful to 
 behold, almost in continual convulsions by night and day, 
 the 25th of December last, Elder Hugh Findlay called afld 
 anointed her with: oil in the name of the Lord and prayed for 
 her, and from that day until now she has never had a fit, but 
 has increased daily in strength of body and mind. These facts 
 are known to many not belonging to our Church, and for the 
 truth of which, witness our hands, 
 
 41 JAMES DAVIDSON. 
 
 * 'MARIA DAVIDSON, 
 FINDLAY." 
 
 CHOLERA HEALED. 
 
 "MACCLESFIELD, 
 
 "September 28th, 1850. 
 
 ir Dear Brother Pratt. I am happy to inform you that I 
 enjoy excellent health and good spirits, and rejoice in the 
 work of the Lord wherein 1 m called to administer. Many 
 are dying in this town of the cholera. Many of the Saints 
 have been -seized with the destroying pestilence, but all have 
 been restored to health and strength by the power of the 
 Priesthood. I wish to forward you some remarkable instances 
 of healing. Sister Jane Baity was seized with Asiatic 
 cholera^ in the month of August. When I was called to 
 administer to her, she was taken with cramp, which was fol- 
 lowed with great pain. I laid my hands on her, and by the 
 authority of the holy Priesthood rebuked the disease in the 
 name of Jesus Christ; the cramp and pain immediately left 
 her, and she Vas restored to health and strength. 
 
 lk The next, was Brother George Galley: he had a violent 
 attack of the same disease. Elder James Galley and myself 
 laid hands on him and administered oil, and he was immedi- 
 ately restored. The next is Sister Caroline Parker, who was 
 attacked violently with the same disease of Asiatic cholera. 
 Some of the neighbors went for the doctor, who pronounced 
 it a desperate case, and gave some advice, after wbicn her 
 father, Elder Boyle and Elder James Thirt, laid their hands 
 ,on her and rebuked the disease, to the great astonishment of 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 275 
 
 the doctor and the neighbors; for when lie ea.me tlu; next 
 inornin.tr, ho was snrpri.-ed that she was alive. He wished her 
 to send to his surgery for >nme medieine, but she told him sh- 
 OOuld walk there, therefore needed none. 
 
 "Sister Ann Markland was next attacked by (lie same dis- 
 l laid hands on her in the name of Jesus Christ, and 
 rebuked tin; disease, and she was immediately re-tored Her 
 mother, Margaret, was next taken with the disorder. I 
 administered to her in the usual way, and she was immediately 
 restored. The next was Sister Ann Stubbs, who was violently 
 taken with the same complaint on the 17th of September. 
 Klder Fram-is Sherratt and myself administered to her, and 
 she is restored to health and strength. These are hut a few 
 9 where the power of God has been manifested in this eon- 
 terenee, for there are many others .that are equally signalized 
 by the divine power and blessings of God. 
 ' ' MOST. HI CLEMENTS, President of the Macclesficld Con- 
 ference, 
 
 "JAMES GALLEY, Secretary. 
 
 >1 TIIESE SIT.NS SHALL FOLLOW THEM THAT 
 i \ E LI EVE. " Ma rk x vi. 
 
 "10, HENRY STREET, PARK. SHEFFIELD, 
 "September 9th, 18.00. 
 
 "Dear Brother Pratt. While reading over my journal, I 
 have felt impressed to 1 make a few extracts and forward the 
 same to you, .that if you think them worthy you may insert 
 them in the Millennial Star, that the faith of the Saints may 
 be strengthened, and the inquirers after truth satisfied that 
 the power of God is enjoyed by letter as much as it was by the 
 former day Saints. 
 
 "August 14th, 1840. I was called out to see Sister Fowler, 
 who was severely afflicted with the apparent symptoms of 
 cholera; the attack was so severe that she was incapable of 
 being removed from the couch on which she lay, her speech 
 was gone, a kind of whisper was the only medium thmuirh 
 which her ideas could be obtained. At her request Klder 
 Hardy and I attended to^the ordinance of laying on of hands, 
 and by the prayer of faith we rebuked the destroyer in the 
 name of Jesus Christ, and the disease disappeared. She 
 rose up, her speech returned, and we conversed cheerfully 
 together on the gospel, which is the power of God unto -al- 
 vation, to the Gentile first, and then to the Jew. 
 
 "Sep. 4th, 1S49. Brother William Lamb came to m\ 
 dence, afflicted with rheumatics, from which he bad suffered 
 three years, and having just joined the Church, and g< 
 understand the promises, he felt sure the Lord would heal 
 
276 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 him through my administration, although he was sixty-two 
 years of age, I therefore called upon Elder Hardy to assiht 
 in the ordinance of laying on of hands, and immediately 
 after our hands were taken from his head, he arose up and 
 bore testimony to the manifestation of the power of God in 
 his behalf, declar'nir that all pain had left him, and he fre- 
 quently made it a .-part of his testimony (before he went to 
 Zioni to te)l the people how miraculously he had been healed, 
 at a time of life when such a change could not be expected, 
 except through the power of God 
 
 ' V 0ct. 27th. 18491 was taken ill with hoarseness and inflam- 
 mation of the lungs ; I continued to get worse until Friday, 
 November the 2nd, when the erysipelas broke out of my face 
 and head, my head and face were swelled to an enormous 
 size, my appetite was gone, and my suffering hourly increased. 
 I took a little herb tea, as directed in Dr. Coffin's Guide to 
 Health, but L continued to get worse; on the 3rd my suffering 
 became indescribable, during the night in particular, I had 
 the most excruciating pains in the head and bowels; on Sun- 
 day morning., the 4th, my throat was almost stopped up , 
 many of my friends then gave me up to die, but iny faith was 
 unshaken in the promises of the Almighty; I then fore sent 
 for Elders Dunn, Hardy and Roper, and while Elder Dunn 
 was anointing my head and face, all inflammation disappeared , 
 I felt the pain leave as fast as his hand passed over my head, 
 for the power of God drove all pain and disease from me, and 
 in two hours the old skin shel'ed off my face, and I have been 
 well ever'since; and I hereby bear my testimony that immedi- 
 ately, on olive oil being applied to my head in the name of 
 Jesus Christ, the pain left, all inflammation censed, my speech 
 was restored, in fact, my system, lungs in particular, seemed 
 to be renewed, for I have preached five times more since than 
 I had before, and have enjoyed much better health. 
 
 "Yours faithfully, in the new covenant, 
 
 u To President Pratt' J. V. LONG." 
 
 "K IRK HALL LANE, 
 
 { 'September 22nd, 1849. 
 
 "Dear Brother Pratt, I wish to inform you of ^what I con- 
 sider an incontrovertible proof of the power of God. On 
 Sunday, the 9th inst., Sister Hart, of Bickershaw, ^s sick, 
 and had the usual symptoms of cholera Brother/ Afflick 
 and Hill laid hands on her, and anointed her in the name of 
 the Lord, when she was immediately restored, got out^of bed, 
 and joined in the fellowship meeting ^and bore a faithful testi- 
 mony to the power of God. On Tuesday, the J 1'fh inst.. 
 Brother James Hart came for me to go and administer io his 
 two children who were very sick. I went with him, and found 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 277 
 
 them suffering from sickness, vomiting, cramp and all the 
 usual symptoms of cholera. The eldest, three years old, and 
 youngest, fourteen months; they were sreeching in agony. 1 
 anointed them ami rebuked the disea-e in the name of the 
 Lord, when the eldest got up. and before we were aware of 
 what she was about, ran to her grandmother, without shoes 
 or stockings, to tell her that she was wdl They then con- 
 1 that children could not deceive, but that, it was the 
 power of God. Of these things numbers can testify, and I 
 trust you will make it public to the world. Praying that the 
 blessing of God nixiy rest upon you, and all the Church of 
 God. 
 
 "I remain yours in the bonds of the covenant. 
 
 "RlCHARD BOOTH, President of the Leigh branch. 
 
 "P. S. These are only two out of the numerous cases in 
 this branch. R. B." 
 
 "DERBY, September 17th, 1849. 
 
 4 'Beloved Brother Pratt. On Sunday morning, September 
 2nd, I was called upon to go and administer -to Brother 
 Thomas Parks, a young man of this town, who was suffering 
 under a dreadful attack of the cholera. When I first entered 
 the room, which was about ten o'clock, he appeared as though 
 every breath would be his last, having suffered much in cramps, 
 purging and vomiting, from about four that morning. Shortly 
 after I arrived, Elders Duce and Reed came, with Priest 
 Fisher. We consecrated some oil, and administered to him in 
 the name of the Lord, and as soon as we had taken our hands 
 off his head, he was enabled to speak, testifying thai the pain 
 had all left him, and began to praise God, the girer of all 
 good, that the Priesthood was given to His servants by which 
 they could effectually administer jLo the children of men. In a 
 few moments he was able to get up and put on his clothes; we 
 left him and went to meeting. We went again to see him at 
 night, we found him free from pain but rather weak; we 
 administered to him again, and asked for God's blessings to 
 attend it, and on Wednesday night following we found him at 
 meeting, strong and well, bearing testimony of the power of 
 God and rejoieins: in the same. Henry Duce. Thomas Reed 
 and George Fisher, with the young man's parents are wit- 
 nesses of the same, and truly rejoice in'the blessings of Israel's 
 God. 
 
 "Jons WHEELER. 
 
 in The few cases of miracle^ which are here inserted, are 
 mentioned that the reader may understand that the faith of 
 this Church is not founded upon human testimony alone, bi t 
 upon the power of God. The Latter day Saints know that 
 
278 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 Joseph Smith is a true prophet, and that the Book of Mor- 
 mon is a divine revelation, because God has confirmed the 
 same unto them by the miraculous manifestations of His power. 
 The Saints among this nation have been blessed, more or less, 
 with the miraculous signs and gifts of the Holy Spirit, by 
 which they have been confirmed, and know, of a surety, that 
 this is the Church of -Christ. They know that the blind see, 
 the lame walk', the deaf hear, the dumb speak, that lepers 
 are cleansed, that bones are set, that the cholera is rebuked, 
 and that the most virulent diseases give way, through faith in 
 the name of Jesus .Christ and the power of His gospel. These 
 are not some isolated cases that occasionally take place, or that 
 are rather doubtful in their nature, or that have transpired a 
 loqg time ago, or in some distant country ; but they are taking 
 place at the present period ; every week furnishes scores of 
 instances in all parts of this land ; many of the sick out of 
 the Church have, through the laying on of the hands of the 
 servants of God, been healed. It is riot something done in a 
 corner, but openly, and tens of thousands are witnesses. 
 
 16. All mankind can prove for themselves that the Book 
 of Mormon is a divine revelation by obeying its principles; 
 for, if they will do so, they have the promise of certain mir- 
 aculous signs; and when they themselves receive the signs, 
 they will know for themselves and no longer be dependent on 
 the testimony of others. The testimony of others is intended 
 to produce faith in the hearer, and not a knowledge ; but the 
 signs which a believer receives after obedience, give knowledge: 
 this knowledge qualifies him in his turn to bear testimony; 
 and tnus the witnesses multiply in all parts of the earth where 
 this message is received. If Catholics, Protestants, infidels, 
 Mahometans, Jews or heathens^ will obey the Book of Mor- 
 mon, miraculous signs shall follow, them, and by thisth ey shall 
 all know that it is true. If the Book of Mormon be false, 
 God would not confirm it unto any man by granting unto him 
 the signs, therefore ah 1 fnen would know, if they did not 
 receive the signs after having complied with its requisitions, 
 that it was false. 
 
 17. The Book of Mormon has now been published upwards 
 of fifty years during which time many scores of thousan4s 
 
OF TOE BOOK OF MORMON. 279 
 
 have believed and obeyed it Now, if they had not received 
 the promised si.irns, would they have continued to believe the 
 work year after year? It' they had failed to receive the 
 promise, would they not have pronounced it an imposition Ion*: 
 ago? Yes: we will venture to say that if the believers in 
 he Book of Mormon had not received the promised si 
 there would not have been found in five years after it was 
 printed one solitary soul who would have continued to believe 
 in its divine authenticity : * but the very fact that tens ot 
 thousands do remain steadfast in their belief shows most con- 
 clusively that they have found by actual experiment, that the 
 promised signs do follow, and therefore that the Book of Mor- 
 mon is of divine origin. 
 
 IS. There is no way that an imposter could more effectually 
 destroy his own imposition 1 than to promise miraculous sigiw 
 to those who would believe in it; for when the> promise was not 
 verified, it would be known that he was an imposter. We here 
 quote an extract from a revelation given the 22nd and 23rd of 
 September, J832, through Joseph the Prophet unto the 
 Apostles in this Church: ''Go ye into all the world, and what- 
 soever place ye cannot go into ye shall send, that the testi- 
 mony may go from you into all the world unto every creature. 
 And as I said unto mine Apostles, even so I say unto you, for 
 you are mine Apostles, even God's High Priests, ye are they 
 whom my Father hath given me ye are my friends , therefore, 
 as I said unto mine Apostles, I say unto you again, that every 
 soul who believjeth on your words, and is baptized by water for 
 the remission of sins, shall receive the Holy Ghost, and these 
 signs shall follow them that believe. 
 
 "In my name they shall do many wonderful works; in my 
 name they shall cast out devils ; in Tny name they shall heal 
 the sick ; in my name they shall open the eyes of the blind, 
 and unstop the ears of the deaf; and the tongue of the dumb 
 shall speak ; and if any man shall administer poison unto 
 them, it shall not hurt them; and the poison of a serpent 
 shall not have power to harm them Verily, 
 
 verily, I say unto you, they who believe not on your words, 
 and are not baptized in water in my name, for the remission of 
 their sins, that they may receive the Holy Ghost, shall be 
 
280 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 damned, and shall not come into my Father's kingdom, where 
 my Father and I am. And this revelation unto you, and 
 commandment, is in force from this very hour upon all the 
 world.' 1 * 
 
 If Joseph Smith had "been an imposter, he never would 
 have given utterance to the above promise, unless he were 
 determined to immediately overthrow his own testimony in 
 relation to' the Book of Mormon; an imposter could make 
 such a promise, but he could never fulfill it. Since this promise 
 was made, tens of thousands have placed themselves in a 
 position to put the promise to a test, and they have found it, 
 to their great joy, verified. 
 
 19. Let us next enquire how many evidences we have of 
 the miracles done in the days of the apostles. The New Testa- 
 ment was written by ; eight men, six of whom, namely, 
 Matthew, Mark, Luke, , John, Paul and Peter, testify as eye- 
 witnesses to the marvelous works wrought in their day. We 
 believe that the miraculous power of God was manifested 
 eighteen hundred years ago, because six eye-witnesses in the 
 Church have thus testified in their writings. Have we. the 
 same amount of testimony in the Church of the Latter-day 
 Saints? If so then the Book of Mormon has just as good 
 claims on_our faith as the New Testament. We have already 
 given the testimony of many witnesses ; and there are tens of 
 thousands of others now living, that bear a similar testimony. 
 Therefore, this generation have thousands jrf eye-witnesses in 
 favor of the miraculous gifts and powers of the gospel, con- 
 firmatory of ; the Book of Mormon, to where they have one 
 confirmatory of the apostolic mission in ancient times. The 
 six writers of the New Testament tell us of many that were 
 healed, but none of the persons healed have handed down 
 their written testimony to that .effect. But this generation 
 have the testimony of thousands who have, been healed of 
 every variety of sickness and disease, 'if we had the testi- 
 mony of the deaf and dumb, and blind and lame that were 
 healed in ancient times, it. would greatly strengthen the testi- 
 mony of the six writers who have related such marvelous 
 occurrences. What evidence have this generation that the 
 
 -Poc. and Cov., sectiou Ixxxjv,, paragraphs 62-75. 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 281 
 
 lame m:m wlm s:it at the beautiful pate ol' the temple was 
 healed ? They have the testimony of one witness, and one 
 only, namelx , the writer of the Acts. What evidence have we 
 that the apostles spoke in tongues on the day of Pcntee. 
 The writer of the Acts has said so, and we helieve it on his 
 testimony alone. Luke, who is supposed to be the writer of 
 the Acts, has told us that Philip wrought great miracles in 
 Samaria that twelve men at Kphesus, after their baptism and 
 confirmation, spoke with tongues and prophesied that Peter 
 saw a vision that Cornelius saw an angel that Ananias and 
 Sapphira fell dead that devils were cast out that the sick 
 were healed by handkerchiefs and aprons being taken to them 
 from the body of Paul and that the shadow of Peter healed 
 many but all these things are believed merely on the testi- 
 mony of one man the writer of the Acts. 
 
 JO Many hundreds ot the servants of God among the 
 Latter day Saints keep journals of their travels, and of the 
 miracles which pa c s under their observation. Hence the acts 
 of the Apostles of the ninteenth century are recorded as well 
 as the acts of those in the first century : and the miracles 
 recorded in the latter-day acts are just as worthy of being 
 believed as the miracles recorded in the former-day Acts, If 
 the testimony of Luke can be depended upon, when he testi- 
 fies of miracles, why should not the testimony of William 
 Gibson, J. V. Long, Joseph Clements and hundreds of others, 
 be depended upon when they also testify of miracles? 
 
 21. Christendom believe in former-day miracles because it 
 is popular ; they disbelieve in latter-day miracles because it is 
 unpopular. Popularity is among the most of men the grand 
 test by which all doctrines are tried, received or , rejected. 
 They never once think of examining the evidence on which a 
 doctrine is founded ; but the great inquiry is, have our great 
 and learned divines believed in it? If not, it is at once 
 rejected. It is popular to believe in ancient Christian miracles, 
 though only testified of by six writers of the New Testament; 
 but it is unpopular to believe in modern Christian miracles, 
 though testified of by tens of thousands of living eye- witnesses. 
 So it was among the Jews, dead prophets were very much 
 venerated and honored, and their sepulchres garnished, while 
 
282 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 living prophets were persecuted and put to death. It is very 
 popular among Christendom to believe in the New Testament; 
 but it is exceedingly unpopular to believe in the Book of Mor- 
 mon, though it is proved to them by a thousand times more 
 evidence than the former, 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 PROPHETIC EVIDENCE IN FAVOR OF THE BOOK OF MOR- 
 MON. 
 
 1. In the last two chapters of this series, it has been 
 abundantly proved -that the Book of Mormon has been con- 
 firmed' by the voice of the Lord, by the ministry of angels, by 
 heavenly visions or by the miraculous gifts and powers of the 
 Holy Ghost, unto tens of thousands of witnesses. The Book 
 of Mormon, therefore, is demonstrated by a vast amount of 
 the most incontestable evidences such as never can be weakened 
 or overthrown by all the powers of priestcraft, editors and the 
 infernal regions combined. '. It may be ridiculed, laughed at, 
 treated with contempt, entirely neglected, or persecuted ; but 
 all such arguments will avail nothing in the day of judgment, 
 only to bring down upon those who reject so great a revelation 
 still greater condemnation. Having demonstrated the divine 
 authenticity of the Book of Mormon, we might with propriety 
 proceed no farther in search of evidences, for all additional 
 evidences drawn from the prophecies or any other source, can 
 only at the most be additional demonstrations of the same great 
 divine truth. A problem in geometry after having once been 
 demonstrated, cannot be made any more certain by any new 
 process of demonstration ; so with this great and heavenly 
 treasurethe Book of Mormon ; if any one will follow the steps 
 of demonstration already pointed out, they will know with the 
 same certainity that it is a revelation from God, that a geome- 
 trician has when he follows the rules of demonstration in 
 relation to any particular problem, 
 
OF THK HOOK OP MORMON. 
 
 The rcvelator John." while on Pntmos, saw the restor 
 ation of the gospel to the earth ; Jie says, "And 1 saw'another 
 angel fly in the midst of heaven, having the c\crlasting gospel 
 to preach unto them that dwell on (lie earth, and to every 
 nation, and kindred, and tongue, and people, saying with a 
 loud voiee, 'Fear God, and give ^lory to Hun, for the hour of 
 His judgment is come; and'worship Him'that made heaven 
 and earth, and the sea, and the fountains of waters.' And 
 there followed another angel, saying, 'Babylon is fallen, is 
 fallen that great city because she made all nations drink 
 of the wine of the wrath of her fornication.',"* When the 
 gospeKwas committed. unto man' in the first century, it was not 
 by the ministry of an angel, but by the person of our Kord 
 Himself; therefore, John had no reference to the preaching 
 of the gospel in the first century. Our Savior commanded 
 the apostles to go into all the world and preach the gospel to 
 every creature: this mission was fulfilled before John saw this 
 vision, as is evident from Paul's declaration to the Colossians : 
 (i. 23.) "If ye continue ,in the faith grounded and settled, 
 and be not moved away from the hope of the gospel, which ye 
 have heard, and which //<;* ^nnch^l to cr< n/ <-n'<i(nr<> which is 
 under heaven, wln-r-fnrc /, tfuil, <DH nun/' a -mim'shr. 1 " At 
 the time the apostle wrote this epistle, it seems that "every 
 creature under heaven" had heard the gospel. It was several 
 years after this that John "saw another angel fly in the midst 
 of heaven, having the everlasting gospel to preach unto them 
 that dwell on the earth, and to every nation, kindred, tongue 
 and people." From which we learn that there was to be 
 another period after the first century when the gospel should 
 be again preached to every creature. 
 
 3. We have already proved in the previous chapters of 
 this series -that immediately after the first oenturv the whole 
 earth became corrupted by the great "Mother of Harlots." 
 that apostasy and wickedness succeeded Christianity that, for 
 the want of new revelation, all legal succession to the apostle- 
 ship was discontinued that the gilts and powers of the Holy 
 Spirit ceased and that the Church was no longer to be found 
 on the earth: this being the case, all nations must have been 
 
 Itovekitiuu xiv..6. 7. 8. 
 
284 DIVINE AUTHENTICmr 
 
 destitute of the everlasting gospel for many generations not 
 destitute of its history as it was once preached and enjoyed, 
 but -destitute of its blessings, of its powers, of its gifts, of its 
 Priesthood, of its ordinances administered by legal authority. 
 During this long period of darkness, no man could obey the 
 gospel and enjoy its blessings, because no people were authorized 
 to adminivSter its ordinances legally ; therefore, in order that 
 mankind might again possess and enjoy the ordinances and 
 blessings of the gospel, it became absolutely necessary that the 
 apostleship, with every other authority which characterized 
 the Christian church when it was before on the earth, should 
 be restored among men. This restoration of the gospel Priest- 
 hood, with all its' gifts, powers and blessings, could not take 
 place, according to the scriptures, only by an angel coming 
 from heaven, as Saint John has clearly predicted. 
 
 4. That the nations have had a history of the gospel, con- 
 tained in the few books of the New Testament, or in other 
 words that they have had a history of what another people 
 believed, obeyed and enjoyed, we by no means deny, But 
 that the nations have actually obeyed and enjoyed the gospel 
 for themselves, we do deny. The history of what others 
 enjoyed is a very different thing from actual possession and 
 eujoyment for ourselves.' The history is but a dead letter, 
 unless we can enjoy the same things. What advantage would 
 it be to a hungry man who was ready to perish to read the 
 history of the Savior's feeding three thousand on loaves and 
 fishes? It would only serve to aggrevate his appetite: he 
 himself must have food of perish. So with mankind in 
 regard to the gospel : its history is one thing, its enjoyment is 
 another. To read the;, .history of others feasting on gospel 
 blessings will not satisfy the craving anxieties of our souls ; to 
 read the history of a Christian church anciently, is calculated 
 to give us a longing desire that a Christian church might again 
 be restored to the <earth. That the nations might not despair 
 of ever again enjoying the gospel, the Lord left them that 
 glorious assurance that tjie gospel should again be made mani- 
 fest by another angel flying in the midst of heaven. 
 i If there were a nation, kindred, tongue, or people, on the 
 whole earth that already possessed and enjoyed the gospel, 
 
OP THE LOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 there would not be the least necessity of an angel coming with 
 it ; but the very fact that the everlasting gObpel, when revealed 
 by the angel, is to be preached 'TO EVERY NATION, 
 KINDRED, TONGUE AND PEOPLE," shows most 
 clearly that every nation on the whole earth was entirely destL 
 tute of it. This agrees most perfectly with what we have 
 before demonstrated : all people being without it the angel 
 restores it for the benefit of all. 
 
 5. The Book of JVIormon contains the everlasting gospel in 
 all its fullness ; and it has been revealed to the inhabitants of 
 our earth by an angel ; it was by an angel that the apostLeship 
 and Priesthood were again restored ; it was by an angel that 
 men were called and ordained by the holy ministry, and 
 empowered to preach, baptize and administer all the ordi- 
 nances of the everlasting gospel, contained in the Book of 
 Mormon ; therefore, let all people rejoice for the gospel is 
 once more restored to the earth ; let the nations be glad that 
 after so many generations of darkness, a Christian Church has 
 again been organized upon our dark and benighted globe : let 
 gongs of praise and thanksgiving ascend up before God among 
 all nations, that glad tidings of great joy have. once more been 
 sent down from heaven that inspired apostles and prophets 
 have once more been sent to preach, baptize, and show unto 
 man the way of salvation. 
 
 6. The authority, power and blessings of the gospel, hav- 
 ing been taken away from the earth, because of apostasy and 
 wickedness, could only be restored to man by new revelation, 
 and such revelation must come through an angel. The Roman 
 Catholics and Protestants do not pretend to any such restora- 
 tion of the gospel by an angel, and therefore they cannot be in 
 possession of it. The only people that do testify that the gos- 
 pel has been restored to the earth by an angel, are the Latter- 
 day Saints.; therefore, if the gospel is restored, the Latter-day 
 Saints are the only people to whom it is restored : all others 
 testify that it has not been restored to them. If ihe only 
 people who do testify to the restoration of the gojspel by an 
 angel, be impostors, then all nations must still be in darkness, 
 without the gospel, and without a Christian church, and must 
 remain so, until the angel is sent in fulfillment of John's pre- 
 
286 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 diction. The gospel is, therefore, with 'the Latter-day Saints, 
 or else'it'is nowhere on the whole earth; But when the angel 
 restores the gospel, he must restore it to some people ; why may 
 not the'JLatter-day Saints be that people? If it were restored to 
 any other people, would the nations be any more willing to 
 receive it than they are now? If it should be restored in -the 
 next generation, would they be any more believing than the 
 present generation? Is there anything connected with the 
 message which the Latter-day Saints testify that an angel has 
 restored, that proves it not to be the message of "the everlast- 
 ing gospel? " If not, then all people w&o resist it will most 
 assuredly be condemned in the day of judgment for BO 
 doing. 
 
 7. It is to be expected that when the angej restores the 
 gospel, it will be restored in fullness, and in the most perfect 
 simplicity and plainness, so that every point of the doctrine of 
 Christ shall be clearly revealed, and expressed in such language, 
 that na two persons could understand it differently. Many 
 things, connected with the doctrine of Christ, ars not clearly 
 revealed and expressed in the English translation >f the Bible: 
 this is owing, as we have already shown in chaptet III. to the 
 loss of many of the inspired writings, and to the rejection of 
 many sacred books by the third council of Carthage, together 
 with those which have since been rejected by the Protestants : 
 and also, as we have before proved, another great source of 
 error is, that the Greek and Hebrew manuscripts, from which 
 the Bible was translated, had become so awfully corrupted, in 
 almost every text, that the translators were utterly at a loss to 
 know which reading was correct. All these things, combined 
 with the unavoidable errors of an uninspired translation, have 
 rendered the English Bible extremely uncertain and ambiguous. 
 This uncertainty and ambiguity have been the principal cause 
 of all the divisions of modern Christendom. The only way to 
 remedy this great evil, is to obtain another revelation of the 
 gospel, free from all the corruptions and uncertainty which 
 characterizes the English Bible. Nothing short of such a 
 revelation can ever redeem mankind from their errors of doc- 
 trine ; nothing else can be an infallible standard of the Chris- 
 tian religion ; nothing else can reclaim them from divisions and 
 
OF THK HOOK OF MOHMON. 'JS7 
 
 strifes; nothing else will give certainty ami stability, so n- 
 
 to the happiness and salvation of man; and nothing rise 
 could be expected in the revelation of the Lrospel by an angel. 
 Sueh a revelation is the Honk of Mormon; the most infallible 
 eertainty cl;aracteri/e>> every ordinance and every doctrinal point- 
 revealed in that book. In it there is no ambiguity no room 
 for controversy no doctrine so imperfectly expressed, that two 
 persons would draw two different conclusions therefrom. Such 
 a revelation was greatly needed, and such a revelation the angel 
 "has revealed. 
 
 S. As an example of the exceeding great plainness in which 
 the doctrine of the gospel is revealed, we quote the teachings 
 of Jesus Christ, in relation to baptism, as- given by His per- 
 sonal ministry, in the northern part of South America, soou 
 after His resurrection : 
 
 "And it came to pass that he spoke unto Nephi (for Nephi 
 was among the multitude), and He commanded him that he 
 should come forth. And Nephi arose and went, forth, and 
 bowed himself before the Lord, and he did kiss His feet. And 
 the Lord commanded him that lie should arise. And he arose 
 and stood before Him. And the Lord said unto him, I give 
 unto you power that ye shall baptize this people, when I am 
 again ascended into heaven. And again the Lord called others, 
 and said unto them likewise; and He gave unto them power 
 to baptize. And He said unto them, on this wise shall ye bap- 
 tize; and there shall be no disputations among you. Verily I 
 say unto you, that whoso repenteth of his sins through your 
 words, and desireth to be baptized in my name, on this wise 
 shall ye baptize them : behold ye shall go down and stand in the 
 water, and in my name shall ye baptize them. And now 
 behold, these are the words which ye shall say, calling them 
 by name, saying, Having authority given me of Jesus Christ, 
 I baptize you in the name of the Father, and of the Son, 
 and of the Holy Ghost. Amen. And then shall ye immerse 
 them in the water, and come forth again out of the water. 
 And after this manner shall ye baptize in my name, for behold, 
 verily I say unto you, that the Father, and the Son, and the 
 Holy Ghost, are one ; and I am in the Father, and the Father 
 in me, and the Father and 1 are one. And according as I have 
 
 13* 
 
288 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 commanded you, thus shall ye baptize. And there shall be 
 no disputatioBS among you, as there hath hitherto been ; neither 
 shall there be disputations among you concerning the points of 
 my doctrine, as there hath hitherto been ; for verily, verily, I 
 say unto you, he that hath the spirit of contention is not of 
 me, but is of the devil, who is the father of our contention, 
 and he stirreth up the hearts of men to contend with anger, one 
 with another. Behold this is not my doctrine, to stir up the 
 hearts of men with anger against one another ; but this is my 
 doctrine, that such things should be done away.*' * 
 
 9. Now, we ask, how any one could err in regard to the 
 meaning of this quotation concerning the mode of baptism : 
 ao two meanings could be drawn from these definite teachings. 
 Every other point of the doctrine of Christ is equally as plain, 
 and as definitely expressed as this, so that there is no possible 
 chance for any differences of opinion in doctrine. There can 
 be no.question raised as to the meaning of the doctrine in the 
 Book of Mormon ; therefore all who obtain a knowledge of its 
 divine authenticity, are from thenceforth sure and certain upon 
 every point of thje gospel : and thus divisions, strifes, con ten- 
 sions, and 'all the evils that flow from a diversity of opinions 
 are, among the Latter-day Saints, for ever done away. The 
 wranglings and quarrels about the doctrines of salvation, which 
 have distracted mankind for generations and ages, can have no 
 place in our midst. Among us new revelation has taken the 
 place of human creeds, and knowledge has taken the place of 
 opinion and guess-work, and the result thereof is union, peace, 
 and eternal life. 
 
 10. The particular period when the angel should fly with 
 the everlasting gospel is expressed in a part of his proclama- 
 tion ; he was to say, "Fear God and give glory to Him, for the 
 hour of His judgment is come." The servants of God are 
 empowered not only to preach '-the everlasting gospel," but to 
 proclaim to all nations that ''THE HOUR OF GOD'S JUDGMENT 
 is COME/' It is the eleventh hour, or the last, time that the 
 Lord will prune His vineyard ; it is the last proclamation of 
 the gospel that the world are to be favored with, and the last 
 
 *- BOOK of Mormon, New Edition, page 602, 
 
OF TIIK BOOK OF MORMON. 289 
 
 time that He will call upon them to repent; if they heed the 
 warning they shall be gathered out from among the nations, 
 and be saved; if they heed it not, the fierce judgments of the 
 Almighty will speedily overtake them. Let the nations know 
 assuredly that 'the hour of God's judgment is come," and 
 that (hey have cfaly one way of escape, and that'is, by embrac- 
 ing the Book of Mormon, which contains a proclamation of 
 mercy as well as of judgment. Let the nations hearken to the 
 voice of mercy, while she pleads in their midst; let them bow 
 their stubborn hearts, and forsake all their evil deeds, before 
 justice shall make his claim ; for judgment followeth quickly 
 and lingereth not ; the hour is come, and the i errible day of 
 the Lord is at hand a day of wrath and of great terror a 
 day of fierce vengeance. 
 
 11. John predicts another great event to take place imme- 
 diately after the proclamation of the everlasting gospel, namely, 
 the downfall of great Babylon. After the first angel had fin- 
 ished his mission, he says, "And there followed another angel, 
 saying, Babylon is fallen, is fallen, that great city, because she 
 made all nations drink of the wineiof the wrath of her fornica- 
 tion." The Revelator has told us what Babylon means in the 
 seventeenth chapter : it is represented under the figure of a 
 woman, called, "THE MOTHER OF HARLOTS AND ABOMINA-' 
 TIONS OF THE EARTH." In the first verse, this, woman is 
 represented as "the great whore that sitteth upon many 
 waters." In the fifteenth verse, the angel said to John that, 
 "The waters which thou sawest, where the whore sitteth, are 
 peoples and multitudes, and nations and tongues." The 
 Roman Catholic, Greek and Protestant church, is the great 
 corrupt ecclesiastic power, represented by great Babylon 
 which has made all nations drunk with her wickedness, and 
 she must fall, after she has been warned with the sound of 
 "the everlasting gospel." Her overthrow will be by a series 
 of the most terrible judgments which will quickly succeed 
 each other, and sweep over the nations where she has had her 
 dominion, and at last she will be utterly burned by fire, for 
 thus hath the Lord spoken. Great, and fearful, and most 
 terrible judgments are decreed upon these corrupt powers 
 the nations of modern Christendom ; for strong is the Lord 
 
200 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 God who shall execute His fierce wrath upon them, and He will 
 not cease until He has made a full end, and until thoir names 
 be blotted out from under heaven. 
 
 12. The object in sending "the everlasting gospel" among 
 the nations of Babylon is to save a remnant by literally gather- 
 ing them out of her midst. St. John says, "And I heard 
 another voice from heaven, saying, Come out of her, my 
 people, that ye be not partakers of her sins, and that ye 
 receive not of her plagues ; for her sins have reached unto 
 heaven, and God hath remembered her iniquities." * Hence, 
 there is connected with the great message of the Book of Mor- 
 mon, "a voice from heaven," commanding the Saints to come 
 out from all nations as fast as they obey the gospel message ; 
 this they have been doing for these many years, and this they 
 will continue to do, until the work of gathering is fully accom- 
 plished. And after the Saints, who are the salt of the earth, 
 are gathered out, those who are left will quickly perish, as did 
 Sodom and Gomorrha. All these events arc clearly revealed 
 in the Jewish scriptures; they are also clearly revealed in the 
 Book of Mormon, which comes, saying, that the time is at 
 hand ; it is also revealed by the voice of God from heaven, 
 and by the ministry of angels to chosen witnesses sent forth to 
 warn mankind for the last time. 
 
 13. "The everlasting gospel" has been committed once 
 more to the inhabitants of our earth for the purpose of again 
 organizing the Christian church, or in other words, the king- 
 dom of God, as predicted by the Prophet Daniel, who said 
 that, "In the days of these kings, shall the God of heaven 
 set up a kingdom, which shall never be destroyed: and the 
 kingdom shall not be left to other people, but it shall break in 
 pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand for 
 etfer." t The kingdom of God set up on the earth in the first 
 century of the Christian era, was not the fulfillment of Daniel's 
 prophecy. His prediction reached forward to a much later 
 period of the world, namely, to the time when the angel should 
 bring the gospel to the time when the great image, represent- 
 
 * Revelations xviii 4, 5 
 
 t Daniel ii. 44. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 'J'.M 
 
 log all the kingdoms of the world, should be complete, from 
 the head of gold to the feet and toes of iron and clay. The 
 kingdom or church established eighteen centuries ago, does 
 not, by any means, correspond with the time ; for the feet and 
 toes of Nebuchadnezzar's great image were not then in exist- 
 ence; indeed it was many centuries after that, before the 
 Roman empire represented by the legs of iron, became divided 
 into feet and toes. But Daniel says to Nebuchadnezzar, 
 : "Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out without hands, 
 which smote the image upon his feet, that were of iron and 
 clay, and brake them to pieces" (34 verse) From this we 
 learn that the feet and toes must be in existence before "the 
 God of heaven sets up a kingdom," represented by "the stone 
 cut out without hands," otherwise, the stone could not com- 
 mence its first attack upon the feet and toes, and break them 
 in pieces. 
 
 14. The nations of modern Europe, including England, and 
 the Gentile nations of America, compose the legs, feet and 
 toes of the image, while the other portions of the image will 
 be found mostly among the Asiatic nations. The geographical 
 position of the image is from east to west ; its head is found 
 in Asia, and its toes in Europe and America. When the king- 
 dom of God is set up, it must be somewhere near the western 
 extremity of this great image, for the toes and feet are first 
 broken by it, and afterwards all the other portions, from which 
 we learn that its advancement is from west to east. The pro- 
 gress of the kingdoms of the world has been from east to west; 
 the progress of the kingdom of God is' from west to east, in a 
 retrograde direction. This stone, according to Daniel ii. 45, 
 is to be "CUT OUT OF THE MOUNTAIN WITHOUT HANDS." "Cut 
 out of the mountain," signifies its location before any part of the 
 image is broken. The present location of the Latter-day Church 
 is in the valleys among the Rocky Mountains : this appears to 
 be its appropriate position r accordinc to prophecy. The stone 
 is to be Ci cut out without hands: 71 this signifies that it is a 
 kingdom, not formed by the will of man, but by the will of 
 God ; human wisdom has no hand in its formation; it is "the 
 God of heaven" that sets it up, and by Him it will be sus- 
 tained and never be destroyed, gor broken to pieces, nor left to 
 other people. 
 
292 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 15. The kingdoms of the world made war upon the Saints 
 of the former-day kingdom and prevailed against them, and 
 overcame them, and rooted them out of the earth, so that the 
 kingdom no longer existed among the nations; not so with the 
 latter-day kingdom ; for it will prevail- against the kingdoms 
 of the world until they shall, as Daniel says, "Become like the 
 chaff of the Summer threshing floors; and the wind carry 
 them away, that no place shall be found for them : and the 
 stone that smote the image shall bacorne a great mountain' 
 and fill the whole earth" (Daniel ii 35). And then shall "the 
 kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom 
 under the whole heaven, be given to the people of the Saints 
 of the Most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, 
 and all dominions shall serve and obey Hitn" (Daniel vii. 27). 
 The events predicted by Daniel are the same as the events pre- 
 dicted by John; Daniel says a kingdom shall be set up; John tells 
 us by what means, namely, through the everlasting gospel, 
 revealed by an angel : Daniel says, when (he'kingdom of God 
 is set up, that the kingdoms of the world shall be broken in 
 pieces : John says, that when the everlasting gospel has been 
 restored and preached to the nations that then is, "the hour 
 of God's judgment" the downfall of Babylon. Both of these 
 writers beheld the same great events, but described them in 
 different language. That which was predicfed by these two 
 inspired men is now being fulfilled. The angel has appeared 
 the gospel is restored the kingdom is set up its location 
 is .among the mountains, and shortly the balance of these pre- 
 dictions will also be fulfilled to the very letter, and not one jot 
 or tittle shall fail, until the earth shall rest from wickedness, 
 and "the kingdoms of this world shall become the kingdoms 
 of our God and His Christ. ' ' 
 
 . 16. In the Jewish scriptures there is no prophet who has 
 spoken more fully and plainly concerning the great events of 
 latter times than Isaiah. In the twenty-ninth chapter he has 
 clearly predicted that a certain book should be revealed that 
 the deaf should hear the words of it that a marvelous work 
 and a wonder should be accomplished that Israel should be 
 gathered and saved that the poor and meek should rejoice 
 that they who err in spirit should come to understanding 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MORMON. 293 
 
 and, finally, tbat the wicked should all be destroyed. In the 
 first, and part of the second verse, the Lord threatens Ariel, 
 or Jerusalem, with judgment: he says, ''Woe to Ariel, to 
 Ariel, the city where David dwelt ! add ye year to year ; let 
 them kill sacrifices ; yet I will distress Ariel, and there shall.be 
 heaviness and sorrow." After the Messiah came and was 
 sacrificed for the sins of the world, the Jews continued to "kill 
 sacrifices," when they should have been done away; they 
 added "year to year" to the law of Moses, until they brought 
 down ' 'heaviness and sorrow," and great * 'distress" upon 
 their beloved city. The Roman army encompassed the city 
 cast a trench about it, and, finally, brought it down "even with 
 the ground." The principal part of the Jews perished, and a 
 remnant was scattered among the nations, where they have 
 wandered in darkness unto this day. 
 
 17. The latter part of the second verse speaks of another 
 event that should be similar to the one which was to happen 
 to Ariel, or Jerusalem : it roads thus; u And IT shall be unto 
 me AS Ariel." This cannot have reference to Ariel itself, but 
 it must refer to something which shoulfl be "As Ariel." It 
 would be folly to say that Ariel shall be as Ariel. Therefore 
 the word "it" must refer to a nation that should suffer similar 
 judgments to those which should befall Jerusalem. In the 
 three following verses, the Lord describes more fully the second 
 event ; he says, "And I will camp against thee round about, 
 and will lay siege against thee with a mount, and I will raise 
 forts against thee. And thou shall be brought down, and 
 shah speak out of tJie ground, and thy speech shall be low out 
 of the dust, and thy voice shall bt as of one that luith a fam- 
 iliar spirit, out of the ground, and thy speech shall ir.hisprr out 
 of the dust. Moreover, the multitude of thy strangers shall be 
 like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be 
 as chaff that passeth away ; yea, it shall be at an instant sud- 
 denly." These predictions of Isaiah could not refer to Ariel, 
 or Jerusalem, because their speech has not been "out of the 
 ground," or "low out of the dust," but it refers to the rem- 
 nant of Joseph who were destroyed in America upwards of 
 fourteen hundred years ago. The Book of Mormon describes 
 their downfall, and truly it was great and terrible. At the 
 
29* DIVIN.B AUTHENTICITY 
 
 crucifiction of Christ, "the multitude of their terrible ones/' 
 as Isaiah predicted "became as chaff that passeth away/' and 
 it took place, as he further predicts, "at an instant suddenly." 
 Many of their great and magnificent cities were destroyed by 
 fire, others by earthquakes, others by being sunk and buried 
 in the depths of! the earth. This sudden destruction came 
 upon them because they had stoned and: killed the prophets 
 sent among them. Between three and four hundred years 
 after Christ, they again fell into great wickedness, and the 
 principal nation fell in battle. Forts were raised in all parts 
 of the land, the remains of which may be seen at the present 
 day. Millions of people perished in battle, and they suffered 
 just as the Lord foretold by Isaiah "And I will camp against 
 thee round about, aud will lay siege against thee with a mooint, 
 and I will raise forts against thee, and thou shalt be brought 
 down, and shalt speak out of the ground," etc. This remnant 
 of Joseph in their distress and destruction, became unto the 
 Lord AS Ariel. As the/Roman army lay siege to Ariel, and 
 brought upon her great distress and sorrow, so did.the contending 
 nations of ancient America bring upon each other the most 
 direful scenes of blood and carnage. Therefore, the Lord, 
 could, with the greatest propriety, when speaking in reference 
 to this event, declare that, "It shall be unto me as Ariel.' 7 
 
 18. One of the most marvelous things connected with this 
 prediction is, that after the nation should be brought down, 
 they should "speak out of the ground." This is mentioned 
 or repeated four times in the same verse. Never was a pro- 
 phecy more truly fulfilled than this, in the coming forth of the 
 Book of Mormon. Joseph Smith took that sacred history 
 "out of the ground." It is the voice of the ancient prophets 
 of America speaking "out of the ground;" their speech is 
 "low out of the dust; " it speaks in a most familiar manner 
 of the doings of bygone ages ; it js the voice of those who 
 slumber in the dust. It is the voice of prophets speaking 
 from the dead, crying repentance in. the ears of the living. In 
 what manner could a nation, after' Ifoey were brought down 
 and destroyed, "speak put of the ground?" Could their dead 
 bodies or their dust, or their ashes speak? Verily, no : they 
 can only speak by their writings or their books that they wrote 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 295 
 
 whiJe living. Their voice, speech or words, can only "speak 
 out of the ground," or "whisper out of the dust" by tlu-ir 
 books or writings being discovered. Therefore, Isaiah further 
 says, in the eleventh and twelfth verses: "And the vision of 
 all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, 
 which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, read this, I 
 pray thee : and he saith, I cannot; for it is sealed: and the 
 book is delivered to him that is not learned, saying, read this, 
 I pray thee: and he saith, I am not learned." 
 
 19. After obtaining the Book of Mormon, through the min- 
 istry of the angel, "out of the ground," Mr. Smith transcribed 
 some of the original characters upon paper, and sent them by 
 the hands of Martin Harris, a farmer, to the city of New 
 York, where they were presented to Professor Anthon, a man 
 deeply learned in both ancient and modern languages. Mr. 
 Harris very anxiously requested him to read it, but he replied 
 that he could not. None of the learned have as yet been able 
 to decipher the characters and hieroglyphics which are found 
 among the ancient ruins,' in almost every part of America* 
 The written language of ancient America is a sealed language 
 to this generation. In the year 1841, Professor Anthon wrote 
 a letter to an Episcopal minister, in New Ilochelle, West- 
 chester County, near New York, in answer to an inquiry made 
 by the minister in reference to the words or characters said to 
 have been presented to him. Professor Anthon's letter was 
 written with permission to publish ; its avowed object being 
 to put a stop to the spread of the fullness of the gospel, con- 
 tained in the Book of* Mormon. We here give a short 
 extract from it, taken from a periodical, entitled, "The Church 
 Record," Vol. I., No. 22. 
 
 20. "Many years ago, the precise date! do not recollect, a 
 plai-nlooking countryman called upon me with a letter from 
 Dr. Samuel L. Mitchell, requesting me to examine and gi.ve 
 my opinion upon a certain paper, marked with various 
 characters, which the Doctor confessed he could not decipher, 
 and which the bearer of the note was very anxious to have 
 explained." 
 
 12 
 
29ft DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 Here, then, is the testimony of the learned, that a man did 
 call upon him with "the words of a book." But the learned 
 professor continues : 
 
 "A very brief examination convinced me that it was a mere 
 1ioax } and a verj* clumsy one, too. "pie characters were 
 arranged in columns;, like the Chinese mode of writing, and 
 presented' the most singular medley that I ever beheld. { 
 Greek, Hebrew and all sorts of letters, more or les* distorted, 
 either through unskillfulness or from actual design, were 
 intermingled with sundry delineations, of half moons, stars 
 and other natural objects, and the whole ended in a rude 
 representation of the Mexican Xodiac " 
 
 21". Professor Anthon, no doubt thought that this state- 
 ment 'would militate against the Book of Mormon ; but we 
 consider it a great acquisition of evidence, confirmatory of 
 the truth of that book, when compared with the dis- 
 coveries of the glyphs and characters among the ancient 
 ruins of America. The. celebrated antiquarian, Professor 
 Rafinesquc, in speaking of the glyphs discovered oft the 
 ruins of a stone city found in Mexico, says: 
 
 "The glyphs of Otplum are written from, top to bottom, 
 like the Chinese, or from side to side, indifferently, like the 
 "Egyptian^ and the Demotic Lybi'an. Although the 'most 
 common way of writing the groups is in rows, and each group 
 separated, yet we find some formed, as it were, in oblong 
 squares or tablets, like those of Eyupt."* 
 
 Two 1 years after the Book of Mormon appeared in print, 
 Professor Rafinesque, in his Atlantic Journal for 1832, 
 gave the public a fac-simile of American tfh/pJis. found in 
 Mexico. They are arranged in columns, being forty-six in 
 number. These, the learned professor denominates "the 
 elements of the glyphs of Otolum," and he supposes that by . 
 the combination of these elements, words and sentences w^re 
 formed, constituting the written language of the ancient 
 nations of this vast continent. By an inspection of the fac- 
 simile of these forty-six elementary glyphs, we find all the 
 particulars which Prefessor Authon ascribes to the characters, 
 
 *->4tt<tnlic Journal for 1832, by Prof. Rafinesque. 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 
 
 which he says "a plain-looking countryman" presented 
 him. The "Greek, Hebrew and all sorts of letters/' inverted 
 and in different positions, u with sundry delineations of 
 half-moons," planets, suns, u and other natural objects," are 
 found among these forty-six elements. ' This "plain-looking 
 countryman," according to Professor Anthon's testimony, got 
 some three or four years the start of Professor Rafinesque, 
 and presented him with the genuine elementary glyphs years 
 before the Atlantic Journal made them public ; and what is 
 still more remarkable, "the characters," Professor- Anthon 
 says, u were arranged in columns, like the Chinese mode of 
 writing," which exactly corresponds with what Professor 
 Rafinesque testifies, as just quoted, in relation to the glyphs 
 of Otolum. We see nothing in Professor Anthon's state- 
 ment that proves the characters presented to him to be a 
 "hoax," as he terms it; unless, indeed, he considers their 
 exact resemblance to the glyphs of Otolum, and their being 
 arranged in the right kind of columns is a "hoax." But as 
 Joseph Smith was an unlearned young man living in the 
 country, where he had not access to the writings and discoveries 
 of antiquarians, he would be entirely incapable of forging 
 the true and genuine glyphs of Ancient America ; therefore 
 we consider this testimony of Professor Anthon, coming as it 
 does from an avowed enemy of the Book of Mormon to be a 
 great collateral evidence in its favor. Professor Rafinesque 
 says, as we have already quoted, that "the glyphs of Otolum 
 are written from top to bottom, like the Chinese, or from side 
 to side, indifferently, like the Egyptian." Now the most of 
 the Book of Mormon was written from side to side, like the 
 Egyptian. Indeed, it was written in the ^ancient Egyptian, 
 reformed by the remnant of the tribe of Joseph. 
 
 22. Isaiah says, as we have already quoted, that "The 
 vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that 
 is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, 
 read this I pray thee: and hesaith, I cannot; for it is sealed/* 
 Mark this prediction ; the book itself was not to be delivered 
 to the learned, but only "the WORDS of a book ;" this was 
 literally fulfilled in the event which has already been described, 
 as clearly testified of, not only by the "plain-looking country- 
 
29$ DIVINE AUTHENTICITT 
 
 man,'' namely Martin Harris^ but by tlie learned professor 
 Anthon himself. 
 
 2-5. But -Isaiah informs us in the next verse (12) that the 
 book itself should be delivered to the unlearned : he says, 
 "and the book is delivered to him .that is not learned, *ayinjr. 
 read this, I pray tliec : and he said, I :nn not teamed." 
 This was fulfilled when the an<rel of the Lord delivered i he 
 book into the hands of Mr. Smith ; though unlearned in 
 every language, but his own mother tonirue, yet he was com- 
 manded to read or translate the book. Feeling his own inca- 
 pability to read such a book, he .said to. the Lord, in the 
 words of Isaiah, v 'i AM HOT LEARNED." When lie made this 
 excuse, the Lord answered him in the words of Isaiah, next 
 verse (13, 14), "Wherefore the Lord said, forasmuch as this 
 people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do 
 honor me, but have removed their heart far from me, and 
 their fear toward me is taught by the precepts of men : there- 
 fore, behold, 1' will proceed to do a marvelous work among 
 this people, even a marvelous work and a wonder; Tor the 
 wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding, 1 
 of their prudent men shall be hid." What words could bet- 
 ter portray the powerless apostate condition of modern 
 Christendom than this description ? and what words could be 
 more descriptive of the "marvelous work and a wonder,'* 
 than to say that "the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, 
 and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid? 
 What could be more marvelous and wonderful, than for the 
 Lord to cause an unlearned youth to read or translate a book 
 which the wisdom of the most wise and learned could not 
 read? Surely the Lord's ways are not as our ways, and His 
 thoughts are not as our thoughts; for the wisdom of the 
 world is foolishness in x the sight of God ; He bringeth forth 
 by His power the hidden things of His wisdom through the 
 meek, the simple and the unlearned, while he rcjecteth the 
 wisdom and learning of men, because of their pride and 
 highmindedness. How marvelous and how wonderful are 
 Thy doings, Lord God Almighty ! For Thou confoundest 
 the wisdom and learning of men, that no flesh should glory 
 in Thy presence ! Thou exaltest the meek and the humble, 
 
OP THE BOOK OP MOKMON. '2'H) 
 
 that they may be taught of Thee, and know Thy ways ! Glory, 
 and honor, and wisdom, and power, and greatness of strength, 
 and excellency of understand in/r be unto the Lord our God 
 for evermore ! Let all the earth fear and honor His great 
 name, for "the hour of His judgment is come," and the 
 times for the fultillment of the great events of the last days, 
 as spoken by His servants the prophets. 
 
 L'4. Isaiah, in the ninth and tenth verses, has given a fur- 
 ther description of the condition of all the nations, addressing 
 himself to them, he exclaims "Stay yourselves and wonder; 
 cry ye out, and cry: they are drunken, but not with wine; 
 fhey stagger, but not with strong drink ; for the Lord hath 
 poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and hath closed 
 your eyes : the prophets and your rulers, the seers hath He 
 covered, and the vision of all is become unto you as the words 
 of a book that is sealed," etc. Here we perceive the dark 
 and benighted condition of the multitude of all the nations ; 
 at the time "the words of the book" should "speak out of. 
 the ground" "the spirit of deep sleep" was to be poured out 
 upon them ; they were to he drunken and stagger, but'not 
 with wine nor with strong drink; the prophets and seers were 
 to be covered from them , and "the vision of all," that is, 
 the revelations of all the holy prophets and seers, contained 
 either in the Bible or any other place were to become as the 
 words of the sealed Book of Mormon. If they understood 
 u the vision of all" who have spoken in past ages by the spirit 
 of prophecy, they would not be "drunken," nor "stagger," nor 
 be in a "deep sleep," but all nations are drunken with the 
 wine of the wrath of the fornication of great Babylon; 
 they see not neither do they understand the judgments 
 which are about to befall them. As the learned Professor 
 Anthon could not read "the words of the book" presented to 
 him, because it was a sealed book a language not understood 
 by the learned, so with "the multitude of all the nations" in 
 regard to "the vision of all the prophets and seers ;" they are 
 covered; they are not understood any more than the words of 
 the sealed book were understood by the learned. When the 
 events of the scripture prophecy are so clearly fulfilled, before 
 their eyes, they will not even then perceive it; when the 
 
300 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 wisdom of the wise and learned perishes, and "a marvelous 
 work and a wonder" is performed in causing the unlearned to 
 read the book, the nations will not take it to heart ; though, 
 as Isaiah says, they will "stay themselves and wonder," and 
 "cry out, and cry," because of the book which * 'speaks out 
 of the ground ;" yet, because they are drunken with every 
 species of wickedness and abominations, and because they 
 draw near to the' Lord with their mouths, and .with their 
 lips, while their hearts are removed far from Him, and because 
 they are taught by the precepts of men they will reject it, and 
 in so doing, they will reject the Lord's great and last warning 
 message to man, and bring upon themselves swift destruction. 
 Because they despise so great a work, they "shall be visited," 
 as Isaiah says, "with storm and tempest," and "earthquakes," 
 "and the flame of devouring/fire." 
 
 25.* As another evidence that the book of which Isaiah 
 speaks was to come forth in latter times, he says in the seven- 
 teenth verse, "Is it not yet a very little while, and Lebanon 
 shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall 
 be esteemed, as the forest?** I8th vejse: "And in that day 
 shall the deuf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of 
 the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness J ' 
 This book could not mean the New Testament, for when that 
 was written it was about the time that Lebanon was to be 
 forsaken by the Jews and become a desolation, a forest, or 
 wilderness for many generations* (t Tppn the land" of my 
 people shall come up thorns and briers." (Isaiah xxvii, 13. ) 
 Hence the land of Palestine, which includes Lebanon, was } 
 Avhen the New Testament was written, about to be cursed, 
 But immediately after, the unlearnecl should read the book, 
 ''Lebanon shall be. turned into a fruitful field, and the fruit- 
 ful field shall be esteemed as the forest. " The book, there- 
 fore, that Isaiah prophesies of, is to come forth just before 
 the great day of the restoration of Israel to their own lands ; at 
 which time Lebanon ancf all the land of Canaan is again to be 
 blessed, while the fruitful field occupied by the nations of the 
 Gentiles* **will be esteemed as a forest ;" the multitude' of 
 the natloos t)f the Gentiles are to perish, and their lands 
 tire tiow like a fruitful field, are to be leit desolate of 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. 
 
 inhabitants, and become as Lebanon has been for many gen- 
 erations past; while Lobauon shall again be occupied- bj> 
 Israel, and be turned into a fruitful field. These great 
 events could not take place until the Lord should first bring 
 forth a book out of the ground. 
 
 <hnll f/tr Jmf /i, ir the, words oj 
 
 thrbook." has already been literally fulfilled. Those 
 
 who were so deaf that they could not hear the loudest sound, 
 have had their ears opened to hear the glorious and n. 
 precious words of the Book of Mormon, and it has been done 
 by the power of God and not of uian. u A/nf tin- r///* of //<, 
 Uuul shall see out of obscurity ami out of ttitsk/im." This 
 has also been literally fulfilled, as abundantly testified of in the 
 fifth chapter of this series. "The meeJc dkoshattincr 
 tht-i'r joy in the Lord." Now during the long night of dark- 
 ness there have been some, humble, meek persons who have 
 had a degree of light ; but as the church of Christ had fled 
 from the earth there was no one that had authority to bap- 
 tize or administer the ordinances of the gospel to those meek 
 persons; therefore their joy was imperfect : but Isaiah says, 
 when the book is revealed, "the meek shall increase their 
 joy in the Lord/' This is what the book is calculated to pro- 
 duce ; for by Its contents the meek learn that the time is at 
 hand for them to inherit the earth, according to the blessings 
 of our Savior on the Mount: "Blessed are the meek, fur 
 they shall, inherit the earth. This will be fulfilled after all 
 the wicked nations are destroyed. "And the poor among 
 men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel." This also is 
 promised as a result of the revelation of the book, and the 
 means by which it is to be effected is by a general overthrow 
 of the wicked; as, says Isaiah: "For the terrible one is 
 brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that 
 watch for iniquity are cut off; that make a man an offender 
 for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproveth in the gate, 
 and turn aside the just for a thing of naught." O how 
 plainly it is declared that judgment was soon to fall upon 
 all the wicked after the appearance of this book this mar- 
 velous work and a wonder ! ,Vnd how plainly it is also 
 declared that the deaf, the blind, the meek and the poor 
 among men were to be greatly benefitted by the book ! 
 
302 MVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 27. After Isaiah had foretold the great change that wag 
 to happen to Lebanon, to the deaf, etc., when the book .'should 
 be revealed, he then describes more particularly the great 
 benefit the book should be to the house of Jacob. He says, 
 "Therefore, thus saith the Lord, who redeemed Abraham, 
 concerning the house of Jacob, Jacob shall not now be 
 ashamed, neither shall his face wax pale. But when he 
 seeth his children, the work of mine hands in the midst of 
 him, they shall sanctify my name, and sanctify the Holy One 
 of Jacob, and shall fear the God of Israel*" The house of 
 Jacob has been made ashamed, and his face has waxed pale, 
 ever since he was driven away from Lebanon or Canaan, but 
 the Lord has now brought forth out of the ground a book 
 which shall, accompanied by His power, restore the tribes of 
 Jacob from the four quarters of the globe, and establish them 
 n the land of Palestine and Lebanon forever; and His 
 holy name they shall no more profane,, but' shall be a righteous 
 people throughout all their generations, while the earth shall 
 stand, and they shall possess their promised land again in. 
 eternity, never more to pass away ; therefore, -they shall 1 never 
 again be made ashamed. It is in vain for the Gentiles to 
 seek the conversion of Jacob, and to bring about their great 
 redemption, only in the way that the Lord God of Israel 
 hath predicted and appointed : they may call meetings and 
 conventions to convert the Jews, but let them know assuredly 
 that the book spoken of by Isaiah is to accomplish the sal- 
 vatiotf of the house of Jacob,, and bring about the restoration 
 of all Israel, while the Gentiles who will not receive it and be 
 numbered and identified with the house of Jacob, must surely 
 perish, yea, and they slM! be utterly wasted with storm and 
 tempest, with earthquakes and famine, with the flame of 
 devouring fire, and their fruitful lands shall be esteemed as a 
 forest, while Jacob shall dwell in safety for ever. 
 
 28.-- Isaiah describes another event which follows the reve- 
 lation of the book: he says, "They also that erred in spirit, 
 shall come to understanding, and they that murmured shall 
 learn doctrine" (verse 24). The meek of the earth who erred 
 in spirit, because "the fear of the Lord was taugHt by the 
 precept of men- * should come to understanding. Oh, how 
 
OF THE BOOK OF MORMON. 303 
 
 precious must be the contents of a book which shall deliver 
 us from all the errors taught by the precepts of uninspired 
 men! Oh, how gratifying to poor, ignorant, erring mortals 
 who have murmured because of the multiplicity of contra- 
 dictory doctrines that have perplexed and distracted their 
 minds, to road the plain, pure and most precious word of 
 God, revealed in the Book of Mormon ! It is like bread to 
 the hungry like the cool refreshing fountain to him that is 
 ready to perish with thirst. Lift up your heads ye meek of 
 the earth ; let the poor among men rejoice in the Holy One of 
 Israel ; let them that have erred in spirit and stumbled in 
 judgment, drink from the fountain of understanding ; let all 
 that have murmured because of the uncertainty of the pre- 
 cepts of men, read the words of the book, and they "shall 
 learn doctrine ;" let the humble and contrite in heart among 
 all nations be exceedingly glad, for the hour of their redemp- 
 tion from Babylon is at hand ; let all Israel praise the God of 
 their fathers in songs of everlasting joy ; for that which He 
 spake by the mouth of their prophets, concerning their res- 
 toration to their lands is at hand to be fulfilled; already has 
 the book which Isaiah said should accomplish your restoration 
 and turn Lebanon into a fruitful field, made its appearance ; 
 and it truly is "a marvelous work even a marvelous work 
 and a wonder !" Let Zion awake again, and put on her 
 strength as in days of old; let the servants of our God shout' 
 praises unto the Holy One of Zion ; let them shout among 
 the chief of the nations, and sing with gladness for Jacob, 
 for he shall come in his appointed times, and none shall 
 hinder. Lo! he shall come and sing in the bight of Zion, 
 and the high places of the earth shall be glad for him, and 
 . the everlasting hills shall tremble with joy. 
 
 Kphraim, the Lord's first-born, shall be like a mighty 
 man, and his heart shall rejoice as through new wine ; for he 
 shall crown the tribes of Israel with glory, and his birth- 
 right shall never be wrested from his hand ; his dwellings 
 shall be in the fat valleys, and his seed shall cover the hills ; 
 he shall put forth his branches in all directions, and many shall 
 repose in the shade thereof; with him is the key of hidden 
 iu\ -teric.s- the mysteries of ancient times , he shall unlock 
 
304 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 the sacred archives of heaven, and the skies shall pour down 
 righteousness, like rain; the bowels of the earth shall open, 
 and shall disclose the wonders of ages unknown. By him 
 Zion shall be built, and her dwellings shall be encircled with 
 glory ; her light shall be as the sun, and her beauty as the 
 morning ; her tabernacles shall be as the dwelling places of 
 the Most High, and in her palaces kings shall arise and wor- 
 ship ; her children with one heart shall look upward, while 
 the Zion that is above shall look downward ; then the heavens 
 and the earth shall meet, and all the creations shall shake 
 with gladness; then the union of all dispensations will be 
 completed, and the royal families of heaven and earth will be 
 one from henceforth, even for evermore. This is the blessing 
 of the children of Zion, and the glory of Ephraiin the 
 Lord's servants. The children of Manasseh shall assist 
 Ephraim, and in all his glory they shall be glorified. 
 
 30. The records of Manasseh in the hands of Ephraim 
 shall gather out the Lord's elect from the four winds, from 
 one end of the earth to the other. The Book of Mormon is 
 the record of Manasseh ; it is now in the hands of Ephraim, 
 who have been for many generations, as the Prophet Hosea 
 said, "mixed among the people." By them will the Lord 
 "push the people together to the ends of the earth," even by 
 the children of Ephraim, who is the Lord's first-born in this 
 great latter-day work. The American Indians are partly of 
 the children of Manasseh ; though many of them are of 
 Ephraim, through the two sons of Ishmael, who came out of 
 Jerusalem six hundred years before Christ, and some of Judah, 
 through the loins of David and the kings that reigned over 
 Jerusalem._ When Zedekiah, king of Judah was carried 
 away captive into Babylon, the Lord took one of his sons, - 
 whose name was Mulok, with a company of those who would 
 hearken unto His words, and brought them over the ocean, 
 and planted them in America. This was done in fulfillment of 
 the 22nd and 23rd verses of the seventeenth chapter of 
 Ezekiel, wliich read thus: "Thus saith the Lord God, I will 
 also take of the highest branch of the high cedar, and will 
 set it : I will cross pflf from the top of his young twigs a 
 TENDER ONE, and will plant it Upon an high mountain and 
 
OF THE BOOK OP MORMON. :}0. r 
 
 eminent ; in tile mountain of the hight of Israel will I plant. 
 it; and it shall bring forth houghs, and hear fruit, and, h' a 
 ! iy cedar ; and under it shall dwell all fowl of every wing , 
 in the shadow of the branches thereof shall they dwell." 
 By reading this chapter, it will be seen that the Jews were the 
 "high cedar," that Zedekiah the king was the ''highest 
 branch," that the "tender one" cropped off from the top ol 
 his young twigs, was one of his sons, whom the Lord brought 
 out and planted him and his company upon the choice land 
 of America, which He had given unto a remnant of the tribe 
 of Joseph for an inheritance, in fulfillment of the blessing 
 of Jacob and Moses upon the head of that tribe.* 
 
 31. Jacob being a prophet, said unto his sons, "Gather 
 yourselves together, that I may tell you that which shall 
 befall you in the last days." ^ He then commenced blessing 
 them, by the. spirit of prophecy, from the oldest to the 
 youngest. The blessing of Joseph was as follows : "Joseph 
 is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well, whose 
 branches run over the wall. The 
 
 blessings of thy father have prevailed above the blessings of 
 my progenitors, unto the utmost bound of the everlasting 
 hills : they shall be on the head of Joseph, and on the crown 
 of the head of him that was separate from his brethren." 
 ( Genesis xlix. ) Let the reader particularly notice this blessing. 
 First, Joseph was to become very numerous : Second, his 
 branches were to run over the wall : Third, he was to receive 
 a blessing which was situated .'to the utmost bound of the 
 everlasting hills : Fourth, Jacob declares that these blessings 
 were greater or above those which his progenitors inherited. 
 In the preceding chapter, Jacob predicts that Ephraim and 
 Manasseh, the two sons of Joseph, should become a rtmltltiul 
 of nations. A multitude of nations would require a large 
 country for an inheritance. No wonder then that Jacob 
 should prevail before the Lord, and obtain a greater blessing 
 than Abraham and Isaac ; for the land of Canaan would be 
 altogether too small to accomodate "the multitude of the 
 nations of Joseph," and the other tribes too ; and Jacob 
 
 * Genesis xlviii., arid xlix ; also Deuteronomy xxxiii. 
 
oOfi DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 foreseeing this, sought for a greater blessiug than the land of 
 Palestine, which was conferred upon his progenitors. This 
 greater blessing is represented to be "to the utmost bound of 
 the everlasting hills." The term utmost bound must have 
 reference to the most distant portions of the earth. The geo- 
 graphical position of America corresponds, as to distance, 
 with the terms of the prophecy. The range of mountains 
 extending the whole length of the great western continent* 
 are the longest in the whole world, and may well be designated 
 by the Prophet Jacob as the everlasting hills. 
 
 32 That Joseph might obtain the inheritance which Jacob 
 conferred upon him, "his branches run over the wall ;" that is^ 
 they left the main portion of the bough and went into some 
 other country. They never could have had room to. u become 
 a multitude of nations" without breaking over the wall or 
 boundaries of Palestine, and seeking the great inheritance 
 conferred upon them, among the boundaries of the everlasting 
 hills in America, which may well be termed the u utmost 
 bounds" or distance from where the prophecy was uttered. 
 On this vast continent, they could spread forth and become 
 not only a great nation but "a multitude of nations." Asia 
 Africa and Europe are occupied principally by the Gentiles, 
 and by nations who are not the descendants of Joseph. As 
 the prophecy has not been fulfilled on the eastern hemisphere, 
 the western hemisphere is the, only part of our globe where it 
 could be fulfilled. If we cannot find the multitude of the 
 nations of Joseph in America, we cannot find them anywhere. 
 But in America we truly do find several hundred nations of 
 people who do not exhibit that diversity of character which 
 we find distinguishing the nations of the eastern world. Their 
 color, their features, their general physiognomy, their tra* 
 ditions, their manners and customs, their dialects, their gen* 
 eral characteristics of mind, and modes_ of living, all proclaim 
 that they are descended from one common origin. While 
 their religious worship, their belief in one God, their compu- 
 tation of time, by the ceremonies of the new moon, their hav- 
 ing an Ark of the covenant, their erection of a temple similar 
 to the Jewish temple, their erection of altars, their divisions 
 of the year into four seasons, corresponding to the Jewis^ 
 
MMKMMN. 
 
 festivals, their laws of >un ifuvs, their aldui ion- ami in. it i i 
 their places of refuse, (heir manner of conducting war, ili'-ii 
 abstaining from eating certain things forbidden by the la\v 
 Moses, ami the numerous alVmities of their Ian the 
 
 Hebrew, all testify lomlly that they are of Israclitish origin. 
 Great numbers of writers, during two or three of the last cen- 
 turies, have believed them to be Israelites, and i, tally 
 suppo-ed them to be the nine and a half lost tribes Hut 
 their history has spoken "out of the ground," by which we 
 learn that they are, inched Israel, but not the nine, and a-half 
 tribes; they are only a small remnant of one tribe, namely, of 
 Joseph, among whom some of the tribe of Judah are mingled, 
 through the royal seed of David. 
 
 33. Moses, when blessing the tribes of Israel, by the spirit 
 of prophecy, speaks in a very particular manner of the land 
 of Joseph. And of Joseph, he said, "Blessed of the Lord 
 be his land for the precious things of heaven, for the dew, and 
 for the deep that coutchcth beneath, and for the pree 
 fruits brought forth by the sun, and for the precious things 
 put forth by the moon, and for the chief-things of the ancient 
 mountains, and for the precious things of the lasting hills, and 
 for the precious things of the earth, and fullness thereof, and 
 for the good- will of him that dwelt in the bush : let the bles- 
 sing come upon the head of Joseph, and upon the top of the 
 head of him that was separated from his brethren. His glory 
 is like the firstling of his bullock, and his horns are like the 
 horns of unicorns; with them he shall push the people 
 together to the ends of the earth; and they are the ten thou- 
 sands of Kphraim, and they are the thousands of Manasseh."* 
 From this we learn that Joseph was not only to inherit a land 
 greater than the rest of the tribes, but that his land was to U 
 peculiarly blessed. America fulfills the terms of the prophecy 
 in every minute particular; among other favors, his land wa.s 
 to be blessed "WITH THE PRECIOUS THINGS OP HEAVEN." 
 This blessing was of more importance than all the others; 
 hence Moses places it first in the list of good things that were 
 to be given to Joseph. 
 
 * Deuteronomy xxxiii. 
 
80S . DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 34. If the seed of Joseph were not to inherit another land 
 separate, and at a distance from, Canaan, all' these blessings 
 would be without any meaning. If the land spoken of only 
 meant his inheritance, joining the other tribes, why should 
 Moses designate such great blessings upon it, and forget to say 
 anything iii reference to the particular blessings of the adjoining 
 lands? The land of Joseph, in Palestine, seems to be about 
 the same as the lands of his brethren ; no great peculiarities 
 seem to. distinguish it from the other inheritances; therefore, 
 the very fact that Moses speaks so definitely in his blessings 
 upon tribes, about the land ofjjseph, and enumerates its bles- 
 sings, while he is nearly silent about the others* lands, shows, 
 most conclusively, that the land of Joseph was to be in some 
 other country. And as he speaks of "the chief things of the 
 ancient mountains, and the precious things of the lasting 
 hills," he must have reference to the same "everlasting hills," 
 which Jacob gives to Joseph, that are said to be at the 
 "utmost bounds/' It was in this choice land, where the prfe 
 ctous things of heaven" were to be unfolded txfthe multitude 
 of the nations of Joseph. 
 
 35. As all the tribes of Israel understood the art of writing, 
 it is to be expected that they would keep a record or history 
 of their nations in whatever part of the earth they might be 
 located. When the ten tribes revolted, there were many- pro : 
 phets raised up among them from time to time, who, wrote 
 their prophecies as well as the .prophets of Judah. If the 
 Lord did continue to. send' prophets, as Elijah, Elisha and 
 many others* among the ten tribes after their revolt, why not 
 raise up prophets among the multitude of the nations of Joseph, 
 after their separation from Judah? We cannot fora moment 
 believe that a multitude of the nations of Joseph would be left 
 destitute of the warning voice of prophecy. ' It would be 
 entirely contrary to the dealings of God with both Israel and 
 Judah. If the nations of Joseph understood the art of writ- 
 ing, and were to have "the precious things of heaven revealed 
 to them," thoy would certainly write them, not only for the 
 benefit .of themselves, but for the benefit of future generations. 
 This they did ; and the Lord God of their fathers has JDOW 
 brought their history, their prophecies, their doctrines an<J 
 
OP THE HOOK OF ' 
 
 r precious revelations from heaven to the knowledge of 
 peoj revelators of the 
 
 nations ofMo.Mpli have spoken ''out ofthegTOUod, and their 
 
 i h is low out of the <lu t," and their writings are now 
 join. i with tin- Bible, which contains the writings of 
 
 Judah, And they have become one in their testimony, declaring 
 that the time is at hand for the restoration of the whole house 
 of Israel to their own lai 
 
 3f>. We have already shown from Isaiah that the tiouse of 
 
 >b never could be restored, until God should bring forth a 
 book, and that, too, %< out of the ground; " and, until the deaf 
 should hear the words of it. It will next he shown from the 
 testimony of Ezekiel, that the book which is to perform so 
 great a work for Israel, was really and truly to be a record of 
 Joseph. Kzekiel says (xxxvii) : t "The Word of the Lord 
 came again unto me, saying, Moreover, thou son of man, take 
 thee one stick, and write upon it, for Judah, and for the chil- 
 dren of Israel, his companions; then take another stick, and 
 write upon it, for Joseph the ktick of Ephraim, and for all the 
 house of Israel, his compaions: and join them one to another 
 into one stick, and they shall become one in thine hand. . And 
 when the children of thy people shall speak unto thee, saying, 
 Wilt tbou not show us what thou meanest'by these? Say unto 
 them, Thus saith the Jx>rd God, Behold I will take the stick 
 of Joseph which is [shall be] in the hand of Ephraim, and the 
 tribes of Israel his fellows, and will put them with him, even 
 with the stick of Judah, and make them one stick, and they 
 shall be one in mine hand. And the stick whereon thou writ- 
 est shall be in thine hand before their eyes." 
 
 It was customary in ancient times to write upon parch- 
 ment, and roll the same upon sticks, and such reading-sticks or 
 roll* were called books. All the prophecies of Jeremiah, from 
 the days of Josiah down to the fourth year of Jehoikim were 
 written in one of these ROLLS (./ txvi 1, ~). This 
 
 "roll" of the writings.of Jeremiah, is called a "book" in the 
 8th, 10th, llth and 13th verses: hence, the terms roll and A 
 are synonymous. If then, a reading stick or roll, containing 
 writings, is called a "book'* we can alf understand the meaning 
 of the word of the Lord to Ezekiel : it was a clear and beau- 
 
310 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY 
 
 tiful representation, of the union of the books in the hand 
 of the Lord. Ezekiel was commanded first, to write upon one 
 stick, "for Judah and for the children of Israel, his compan- 
 ions." This was a representation of the Bible which is the 
 record of Judah. "Then take another stick, and write upon 
 it, for Jpseph, the stick .of Ephraitn, and for all the house of 
 Israel, his companions." This was a representation of the 
 Book of Mormon, which is the record of Joseph written in 
 ancient 'America. f "And join them one to another into one 
 stick, and they shall })ecome one in thine hand." This was a 
 representation of the union of the records of the two nations. 
 In the interpretation of the meaning of the two sticks, the 
 Lord says that He Himself "will take the stick of Joseph" 
 and put it "with the stick of Judah." Therefore, we learn by 
 this that the stick of Joseph was* not found united with the 
 stick of Judah by accident, but it was a work which the Lord 
 Himself shoiild perform. Hence, He further says, 'They shall 
 be one in mine hand." 1 Therefore, the two writings becoming 
 one in Ezekiel's hand, was a most beautiful representation of 
 the two writings which should become one in the Lo&Ts 
 hand. 
 
 38. Having learned by Ezekiel that the Lord God will take 
 the stick of Joseph, and put it with the stick of Judah,. and 
 make them one in His hand ; let us next inquire, what events 
 are to follow the union of these two writings. The Lord t'ur* 
 ther declares, "And the stick whereon thou wriu-st shall be in 
 thine hand before their eyes. And say unto them, Thus saith 
 the Lord God, Behold, I will take the children of Israel from 
 among the heathen, whither they be gone, and will gather them 
 on every side, and bring them into their own land ; and I will 
 make them one nation in the land upon the mountains of 
 Israel; and one king shall bo king to them all; and they shall 
 be no more two nations, neither shall they be divided into two 
 kingdoms any more at all : neither shall they defile themselves 
 any more with their idols, nor with their detestable things, nor 
 with any of their transgressions ; but I will save them out of 
 all their dwelling places, wherein they have sinned, and will 
 cleanse them : so shall they be my people and I will be their 
 God." We learn from this, that the great object the Lord ha4 
 
OP THE BOOK OF MORMON. 3J1 
 
 in virw, in bringing forth the book of Joseph, and uniting it 
 with the Bible !:rr l>rael never moi -altered. 
 
 Thus wo see th:it both Isaiah and K/.ekirl have spoken oi' (he 
 same great and marvelous events; one declares that the house 
 of Jacob should never again "wax pale/' or ''he made 
 a^haim-d" in the day that a certain hook should make its 
 appearance; the other declares, that the' whole house oi' Israel 
 should he restored to its own lands, and should never again 
 be divided into two nations, in the day that the Lord should 
 put the writings of .Joseph with the writings of Judah. '1 
 the testimony of Isiiah and E/ekiel in connection with the 
 testimony of Moses, concerning the "precious things of 
 heaven," which should he given on the land of Joseph, and 
 join this with the testimony of John concerning the restoration 
 of the gospel by an angel, and the testimony of I>aniel con- 
 cerning the stone cut from the mountains without hands, repre- 
 senting the latter-day kingdom of God, and we have by a com- 
 bination of all these testimonies, prophetic evidences of the 
 divine authenticity of the Book of Mormon which should con- 
 vince the most incredulous, and destroy atheism out of exist- 
 ence.. 
 
 39. Let us now hear what the Lord has said to David in 
 relation to the salvation of Israel. I>avid saw the long cap- 
 tivity of Jacob, and prayed earnestly that the Lord would show 
 mercy to them. He prays thus: "Turn us, God of our 
 salvation, and cause thine anger towards us to cease. Wiltthou 
 be angry with us forever? Wilt thou draw out thine anger tc all 
 generations? Wilt thou not revive us again, that thy people 
 may rejoice in thee? Shew us thy mercy, Lord, and grant 
 us thy salvation." * After he had thus prayed for Israel whom 
 he saw in a long captivity, he then says, "I will hear what ' 
 the Lord will speak : for He will speak peace unto His people, 
 and to His saints; but let them not turn again to folly." From 
 this we perceive, that notwithstanding the Lord has been an 
 with Jacob for many generations, yet, He will again "SPEAK" 
 to them. But let us read the following verses, that we may 
 
 13* 
 
312 DIVTNK AUTHENTICITY 
 
 learn in what manner ic will kl speak peace." "Mercy and 
 truth are met together, righteousness and peace have kissed 
 each other. TRUTH SHALL SPUING OUT OF THE EARTH ; and 
 righteousness shall look down from heaven. Yea, the Lord 
 shall give that which is good ; and our land shall yield her 
 increase. Righteousness shall go before Him, and shall set us in 
 the way of His steps." 0, what a glorious answer David 
 received to his prayer of captive Israel. He learned that the 
 Lord would * 'speak peace" to them by causing 'Truth to 
 spring out of the earth, 1 * and then, and not till then, * 'Right- 
 eousness should look down from heaven' 1 in behalf of captive 
 Israel ; then he learned that the land of Israel should a^ain 
 "yield her increase," because "the Lord should give thai which 
 is good." This agrees with what we have already quoted from 
 Isaiah : so that both David and Isaiah saw how Israel were to 
 be delivered, One says it shall be by truth and righteousness, 
 combining together, truth coming out of the earth and righteous- 
 ness at the same time looking down from heaven; while the other 
 declares that Israel should "speak out of the ground," after 
 which, Jacob should no longer be made ashamed. David says, 
 that after "truth springs out of the earth," the land of Israel 
 "should yield its increase." Isaiah says, that in the day that 
 the marvelous work and a wonder is accomplished, then 
 "Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field," "and the deaf 
 shall hear the words of the book." David says, that then is 
 the time, that "righteousness shall go before Him, and shall set 
 us in the way of His steps," Isaiah says, "That the book 
 shall cause those who erred in spirit to come to understanding." 
 Every event concerning this latter-day work in behalf of Israel, 
 which David describes in his Psalm, is also described by Isaiah; 
 the latter gives many particulars,, however, which the former 
 does not. 
 
 Isaiah must have had reference to the same marvelous event, 
 when, lie exclaims, "Drop down, ye heavens, from above, 
 and let the skies pour down righteousness; let the earth open, 
 and let them bring forth salvation, and let righteousness spring 
 up together: I, the Lord, have created it." * 
 
 * Isaiali xlv. 8. 
 
OF THE ROOK OF -fORMON. 313 
 
 40. Never was there a work moiv clearly predicted than the 
 and mar >rk for the- rostitutibn of Israel; and 
 
 r had mankind mmv prophetift evidences in confirmation 
 of a revelation, than they have for the Book of Mormon. None 
 of the books of the Old or New Testaments were prophesied 
 of before they were revealed, whereas this great revelation of 
 the last days has been clearly predicted by many of the inspired 
 writers. In this respect, the Book of Mormon is confirmed by 
 testimony to this generation, such as no other prophets could 
 bring forward to establish their books in the day that they were 
 given, 
 
 41. And I now bear my humble testimony to all the nations 
 of the earth who shall read .this series of pamplets, that the 
 Book of Mormon is a divine revelation, for the voice of the 
 Lord hath declared it unto me. And having been commanded 
 of the Lord, in His name, 1 humbly warn all mankind to 
 repent of all their sins, to turn away from all their false doc- 
 trines, anoT to forsake the precepts of uninspired men. Yea, 
 come forth with meek, humble and contrite Jhearts, and be 
 immersed in water for the remission of your sins, and you shall 
 receive the Holy Ghost by the laying on of the hands of the 
 Apostles or Elders of this Church; and signs shall follow them 
 that believe, as they did the believers in times of old ; and all 
 people, nations and tongues," who will not do this, shall be 
 damned, and shall in no wise enter into the kingdom of God, 
 for this message shall condemn them at the last day. Repent, 
 therefore, all ye ends of the earth, for the great day of Ae 
 Lord is at hand ; the sword of the justice of the Eternal God 
 will soon fall upon you except ye repent. Repent, 0, ye kings 
 and queens of the earth, for the day. of the Lord's controversy 
 with the nations has come ; and thrones shall be cast down, 
 and your kingdom shall be rent asunder, and there shall be no 
 safety for you, unless you repent. Let the lords, and nobles, 
 and all those in high places, repent, for calamity shall come 
 from all quarters like a whirlwind; fear and terror shall encom- 
 pass you round about, and there shall be no place of refuge for 
 you in the day of the.Lord's fierce vengeance upon Babylon. 
 Woe unto you, ye rich men, who trade and traffic among the 
 nations, and who have heaped up gold and silver as the dust, 
 
314 DIVINE AUTHENTICITY. 
 
 for except you repent, your riches shall be despoiled, your trade 
 and traffic shall cease, and ye shall howl for the miseries that 
 shall come upon you : repent, therefore, and gather up your 
 riches, and flee out from among the nations, and carry your 
 gold and silver with you unto the place of the name of the 
 Lord of hosts, the Mount Zion, and make use of your riches 
 as the Lord shall direct to beautify the place of the Lord's 
 sanctuary, otherwise ye shall perish with your riches. Let all 
 the bishops, and clergy, and priests of every denomination 
 repent and cease to preach false doctrines, and let them be.bap- 
 tized and come into the Church of Christ, and seek no more to 
 fight against the Lordjs work, for unless they do this, the Lord 
 shall visit them in sjwift judgment, and they shall perish 
 quickly out of the earth ; for they are the ones that have cor- 
 rupted the earth with their false, vain, foolish and , powerless 
 doctrines; they are the ones who have blinded the eyes and 
 hardened the hearts against the Lord's great and last message; 
 therefore, except they repent, there is in reserve for them a 
 heavier judgment, and they shall gnaw their tongues for pain. 
 Repent, all ye inhabitants of the earth, lest the Lord shall 
 smite you with the rod of His mouth, and with the breath of 
 His lips consume you as stubble. Let all Israel repent, and 
 turn unto the Lord, and gather themselves together, for the 
 time of the fulfilling of the covenant, made with your fathers, 
 is at hand the time when all things are to be restored that 
 have been spoken by the mouth of all the holy prophets since 
 the world began the time when the kingdom is to be restored 
 to Israel, and the Lord God of their fathers is to reign over 
 them in power, might, majesty and in great glory from thence- 
 forth even forevermore.