2095 ^l^^ :OTHVRNVLVS MAIN ___2.™ — -^- .■ • -'-^^ -. Digitized by tine Internet Archive in 2008 with funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.archive.org/details/cothvrnvlvsthreeOOarnorich COTHVRNVLVS BY THE SAME AUTHOR. FORUM LATINUM : a First Latin Book, containing a full treatment of the vocabulary, grammar and metre for the first two years of the School course, with numerous ex- ercises and readings. In three parts, is. ^d. each, or com- plete in one volume, 3,?. 6d. (J. M. Dent & Co.) AENEAE FACTA ET FATA : a simplified version of the earlier books of Virgil's Acneid^ for the use of beginners. With numerous exercises, illustrations, analyses and conver- sations. Price 2S. (J. AT. Dent S: Co.) By the Author, jointly with Professor R. S. CONWAY, Litt.D. THE RESTORED PRONUNCIATION OF GREEK AND LATIN, with tables and practical illustrations. Third and revised edition (embodying the scheme approved for Latin by the Classical Association). Price is. (^Cambridge Uni- versity Press.) COTHVRNVLVS THREE SHORT LATIN HISTORICAL PLAYS FOR THE USE OF BEGINNERS EDWARD VERNON ARNOLD, Litt.D. PROFESSOR OF LATIN AT THE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF NORTH WALES FORMERLY FELLO\V-pF IRINITY COLLEGE IN CAMBRIDGE THIRD EDITION ' LONDON G. BELL & SONS, LTD. 1912 PRINTED BY ^ WILLIAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. 2^( / PREFACE For the earlier years of the school course simple Latin is an educational necessity. Since the clas- sical authors are not simple, resort is commonly had either to short extracts or to simplified texts : occasionally original composition has been ven- tured upon. All such experiments are welcome to the classical teacher. The little plays now published stand somewhere between simplified texts and original composition. They make no claim to literary merit ; such a claim could not easily be reconciled with their educational aim. But it is hoped that they retain in a very unpretending shape something of the interest of the great themes which they handle, and that the}^ may give beginners a real, though necessarily a restricted, view of the great impulses which contributed to make the history of Rome in its different epochs. The substance is drawn as directly as possible from the Latin authors. E. VERNON ARNOLD. Bangor, September 15, 1907, 2Vi5371 CONTENTS Preface , . . . PAGE V Veturia I Idus Marti ae . 21 Cremutius .... • 33 Vocabulary • 47 I VETVRIA PERSONAE Gaius Marcius (cui postea cognomen Coriolano datum est) Junius Brutus | SiciNius Vellutus J TuLLUs Attius Gaius Marcius pukf LiCTOR Veturia volumnia Valeria Imperator Romanns Trilnmi Plehis Imperator Volsce?is C. Marcii mater C. Marcii uxor Volumniae a7nica Romae res geritur^ vicesimo anno post Tarquinios exactos. VETVRIA SCAENA I Veturia. Volumnia. 1 \Mulieres la7iam faciunt. lacrimat Vohwinia.'\ Yy.t. Quid agis hodie, nurus mea ? valesne ? quid est ? num lacrimas in vultu tuo conspicio ? Vol. Quam timeo, ne quid mali mox audiamus ! ne quid exercitui Romano accidat ! ne vir meus . . . Vet. Quid dicis igitur ? ne vir tuus . . . Vol. a, timeo dicere, ne malo sit omini. utinam Mars iste pereat ! utinam bella tota Italia quiescant ! Vet. Hem, impium illud quidem votum est, et muliere Romana indignum. cur igitur viros parimus^ si quiescent bella ? Vol. Illud mihi potius responde : cur viris nubimus, si illi semper foris aberunt ? Vet. Quam ridicula dicis ! illi in bellis famam quae- runt, amorem populi sibi parant viam in summos honores muniunt. o album ilium diem, cum filium meum con- sulem aspiciam ! Vol. O atrum ilium diem, cum corpus viri mei exani- mum videro ! [/>? hicrifmis sohntur. Vet. Huius me mulieris et miseret et pudet. 15 2 4 VETVRIA 2 Veturia. Volumnia. Valeria. Val. Salve, Veturia : salve tu quoque, Volumnia. num lanam, ut semper, facitis ? Vet. Ita mulieres Romanas, cum viri foris absunt, decet. Val. Sic me quoque mater docuit : sed ipsa sermoni libentius vaco. numquid de bello audivistis ? Vet. Immo nihil omnino novi. Vol. Et ego quo minus audio, eo magis timeo, ne quid viro . . . \lacrijnat. Val. Ohe ! hodie quoque hie pluit. quid ergo vis, Volumnia ? fortasse te consolari possum. Vol. Quid dicis ? num pax facta est ? num vir meus . . . \Jacri»iat. Val. Dicunt virum tuum fortissimum se praestitisse, et quercea ilia corona a dictatore ornatum esse. Vol. Quam coronam dicis ? Val. Qua illi ornantur, qui civi vitam servaverunt ; itaque * quercum civilem ' appellant. Vol. At ego auream certe coronam, si habeam, ei deferam, qui viro meo vitam servaverit. sed >quis hue accedit ? 3 Eaedem. Lictor. LiCT. Salvete, mulieres. me ad vos senatus Romanus mittit. nuper litterae a dictatore Coriolis sunt adlatae; constat Volscos pulsos esse, urbem nobis cessisse. fortu- nam Romanorum unus Gaius Marcius restituit, ducem Volscorum sua manu interfecit, pacem honestam secum affert. gratulatur vobis senatus populusque Romanus; Marcio consulatum in proximum annum pollicetur. Vet. Non igitur nequidquam mater sum facta, utinam banc victoriam maiores sequantur ! SCAENA I 5 Vol. Non igitur neqiiidquani nu])si. iitinam ultimuni hoc sit helium, cui vir nieus intererit ! Val. Gaudeo inter tot viros ununi fuisse niuliehri animo praeditum. sed tu nohis narra quemadmodum omnia processerint. LiCT. Sic factum esse audimus. exercitus Romanus 4 Coriolos ohsidehat ; oppidanos intus clauses servahat. tum suhito Volscorum legiones, ah Antio profectae, Romanos invaserunt ; simul ex oppido eruperunt hostes. forte in statione Marcius fuit ; is cum delecta militum manu non modo erumpentes reppulit, sed per patentem portam ferox irrupit ; nee minus voce et vultu, quam armis, hostes terruit. tum caedes oppidanorum facta ; et aedihus plurimis igne correptis, clamor usque ad muros pervenit. quo audito, Romanis, qui extra erant, aucti animi ; turhantur Volsci, qui ah Antio auxilio suis venerant. ita fusi hostes, Corioli oppidum captum. Vol. Quid igitur vir meus ? num salvus evasit? LiCT. Immo aiunt eum, viginti quinque vulnerihus ac- ceptis, tamen ducem Volscorum in certamen provoca- visse. Vol. Quid narras ? num saucius cum integro pugnam conseruit ? LiCT. Ita dicunt. \^CIamores audiujitui-\. sed iam ipsum adesse credo, sinitc me concedere. \exit, EAEDE^L Gaius jNIarcius. 5 Gal Salve tandem, mater mea; salve, coniunx tamdiu exoptata. valetisne ? valetne ]\larcius meus ? tu quoque salve, Valeria. Vet. Mi fili, salve : dignum te patre, dignum gente tua. dignum me matre praestitisti. te imperatorem Romanum, te consulem proximi anni salutamus. 6 VETVRIA Gal Quid tu, Volumnia mea ? nonne coniugem con- iunx salutas ? nonne gaudes, salvum me rediisse ? Vol. Equidem ita gaudeo, si me, ut debes, amas. Gal Quis ergo negat, cor meum ? Vol. Illam igitur, quam plus quam me amas, a te depelle. Gal Egone ullam ? quae te insania agitat ? Vol. Nomen illi est — Glcrlae. una viverc non possu- mus : aut me aut ilia posthac carebis, Val. Haec vero mulier virilem animum habet. equi- dem tria a dis cottidie peto ; primum, ut virum habeam ; tum, ut ille gloriam sibi consequatur : denique ut quam primum moriatur et rem suam mihi relinquat. tu vero, cum felicissima mulierum sis, nescis ubi sis. Vet. Tu vero noli, mi fili^ Volumniam respicere : ob gaudium insanit. nonne gloria viro quam vita carior esse debet ? Gal Ita a te semper didici, mea mater ; nunc vero in Volumniae verba iuro. caecus et insanus est gloriae ille amor ; neque ego gloriae causa, sed patriae, pugnavi. Vol. Mecum ergo veni, et Marcium nostrum saluta. mirum est quam ille patris similis sit. \Jacrivias ob gaudium fu7idit. 6 IiDEM. C. Marcius puer. Vol. Eho, Marci^ hue ades ; patrem saluta. Puer. Tu vero abi, vir pessime. cur lacrimas fundis, mater ? quid hie tibi dixit ? ego te gladio defendam Vet. Puer patris valde similis : nunc vero discede, parvule. ^exit Marcius puer. Vet. Tu vero, Gai Marci, aninmm attende. i)opulus te consulem facere vult et, quo maximo potest beneficio, ornare. SCAENA I 7 Gal Quid dicis? populusne? immo fugitivi illi, quos ego mea unius manu servitute exemi. nolo talibus viris beneficium debere. Vet. At si senatus oret^ si patria . . . Gai. Ergo exoret me senatus, exoret patria. mihi satis est iterum matrem, iterum uxorem salvani videre. populum vero istum flocci non facio. \exeimt oiiines praeter Valeriavi. Val. Amo hunc hominem et laudo. hie solus in- tellegere videtur, quam nihil viri valeant. deos deasque omnes oro, ut Volumnia lacrimando vita excedat : turn hie mihi nubet. \exit. SCAENA II SiciNius. Brutus. Gaius Marcius, candidatus. Gives. Sic. Salvum te redire, Gai Marci, gaudemus. quod hostes virtute tua repressisti, gratulamur. Brut. Immo novo te nomine, Coriolane, salutamus. quod tibi tuaeque domui felix faustumque sit ! Gives. Salve, salve, Goriolane ! salve, qui a belle victor redis ! salve, pater patriae ! Gor. Gratias vobis omnibus ago, disque huius urbis imprimis, qui urbem non minus ab ignavis civibus quam ab hostibus servaverunt. Sic. Nunc te maior quaedam gloria, si vis mereri, exspectat. Brut. Multum ille fecit, qui urbem defendit : plus faciet ille, qui concordiam inter cives ipsos confirmabit. Gor. Sic ego quoque censeo. discant ergo cives se fortes in bello, oboedientes in pace praestare. ego meae parti non dero. Sic. Durum hie exercent patres imperium : verbera et famem cives patiuntur. urbem iis dedisti : nunc ergo fac ut in libera urbe liberi vivant. Gor. Immo ille semper erit liber, qui timere nescit. sed quid me vultis facere ? Brut. Patres te consulem facere volunt : idque nos quoque cupimus. Gives. Salve, Marci ! salve, Goriolane ! salve, consul Romane ! SCAENA II 9 Sic. Cum igitur consul eris, memento pracsidio esse pauperibus ; memento tribunis plebis in omnibus rebus subvenire. Cor. Si consul fiam, patres de summa rerum con- sulam. si quid more maiorum concedi poterit, non obstabo. Brut. Nobiscum ergo veni ; suffragia singulorum 8 petamus. ohe, mi patrue ! gaudeo te salvum videre. ut valet uxor tua ? Civis I. Ilia quidem ante quattuor annos mortua est. Brut. Illud certe volui dicere, ut sine uxore vales? nam plerique nostrum neque cum illis neque sine illis vivere possumus. nunc vero hunc respice qui mecum venit. est ille Marcius, qui apud Coriolos viginti quin- que vulneribus acceptis tamen ducem Volscentem ad certamen provocavit : nunc me rogat, ut tibi notum se faciam. Cor. At de vulneribus tantum taceas ! Civis I. Quam pulcher homo est ! licetne mihi vulnera ista inspicere ? Cor. Oro te obsecroque, mi homo, . . . Civis I. Ohe, iam satis est. unum, duo, quattuor, sex . . . omnia enumerare non possum, quid vis me tibi pro his tot vulneribus dare ? Cor. Si tibi placebit, rogo ut suffragium tuum pro me feras. Civis I. Equidem viginti quinque suffragia, si habeam, tibi dem. Sic. Alterum nunc roga. eho, mi frater ! Coriolanus 9 noster tibi notus esse vult. Civis II. Quam saevum se et tacitum praestat ! metuo ne nobis maius periculum quam Volscis afferat. Cor. Suffragium tuum, mi amice^ te oro. a ! tune lo VETVRIA es, quern ego apud Coriolos hostes tergo verso fugientem vidi? Civis 11. Quam stulta dicis ! ego fortissimum me praebiii ; sed venter meus, quern tu septem dies cibo privavisti, mihi imperanti parere noluit. spero, si consul fies . . . Cor. Ego, si consul fiam, profecto meritorum tuorum non obliviscar. Sic. Hie, si consul fiet^ tribunis plebis in omnibus rebus obtemperabit : ita mihi promisit. Gives. Euge, tribuni plebis ! euge, Coriolane ! victorem salutamus — civium defensores salutamus — Marcium con- sulem futurum salutamus. Cor. {niussans). Spem consulatus tanti emere nolo. \exeimt. SCAENA III Gives. 10 Civis I. Exeunt, ecce ! senatores. miror quid sit hoclie novi. Civis 1 1. At ego valde scio^ quid sit hodie ct cottidic novi, ventri meo inopia. Civis I. Audio Volscos rursus nobis bellum inferre velle, et senatum de dilectu deliberare. Civis 1 1. Ilia quidem fingunt patres, quoties plebi aliquid adimere volunt. ego vero audio — Civis I. Quid tu audis ? Civis II. Vim magnam frumenti regem Syracusarum populo Romano dono misisse. Civis I. Dis ergo gratias agamus, et ferias celebremus. Civis II. A^ellem equidem : sed hie (ventre?n indicans) ait nimium longas se iam ferias egisse, nunc operam poscere. sed tribuni, ecce ! exeunt. SiciNius. Brutus. Cives. 11 Sic. Audite, cives ! Cives. Audite tribunum plebis ! Sic. Nisi me audietis^ cives, non iam tribunos habe- bitis. Marcius . . . Cives. Quid INIarcius? Sic. INIarcius, quem nos consulem fieri volebamus, nunc contra vos pugnat, et senatui suadet . . . Cives. Quid suadet ? 12 VETVRIA Sic. Vt ea conditione frumcntum vobis gratiis distrl- buatur, ne quis posthac Romae fribunus plebis fiat, quid vos respondetis? [Mtissant inter se civcs. interea prodit Coriolaxus cum aliquot sefiatoribus : fit sikntium. 12 Coriolaxus. Sicixius. Brutus. Gives. Cor. Audite, cives, quid de summa rerum senatus iudicet ! Cives. Audite Coriolanum ! audite senatus senten- tiam ! Cor. Duo vobis minantur pericula ; intra urbem fames vos premit, extra Volsci bellum inferre parant. frumentum vobis gratiis senatus dabit ; a vobis petit^ ut forti ariimo mecum arma contra Volscos sumatis. Cives. I secundo omine^, bone dux ! nunquam te duce, Roma cedet hostibus. Cor. Denique rogat senatus, ut concordia ordinum restituta patrum auctoritati concedatis ; tribuni plebis posthac ne fiant. \C/a7?207'es recusantiu^n audiu7ifur. Sic. Quid respondetis, cives ? num libertatem vestram frumenti causa vultis vendere ? quem vos in Sacrum Montem secuti estis ? quis vos contra creditores, quis contra imperatores defendit ? videte, quaeso, quid nunc fiat, fame^ sicut hostes, petimini. nisi tribunos victos vinctosque C. Marcio dedetis, esse vobis non licebit. en qui vos aut mori aut servire iubet ! \Crescit ira populo : Coriolaiio 7niiiaiiiU7\ 13 Cor. Quis hie senatus auctoritati resistit ? abi, Sicini ; stultis vocibus populum excitas. \ad sena tores versus] num hunc feretis, patres ? [^Se7iatores i7i Sici7iiu7ii i)7ipctu77i faciu7it. SCAENA III 13 Gives. Tribunos defendite, cives ! vir viro succurrat ! sacrosancta tribunorum corpora ne quis attigerit ! cuge, hoc habet ! \Senatores repelluntur ; Corio/a?tus co7?iprehefidilur. Brut. Iterum vicit libertas, vicit plebis Romanae ius ! nunc proditorem ilium rapite ! de rupe Tarpeia deiciatur, qui cives Romanos vi et verberibus necare voluit ! Sic. Immo iure omnia et ordine agantur. nefas est eum, qui urbem quondam servavit, morte ulcisci. ego vero tibi, Gai Marci, diem dico, ne posthac urbem malis consiliis conturbes. GoR. Quid mihi cum hac urbe ? viro forti orbis ter- rarum patet. nisi quis me retinet, protinus Roma exibo. [exit. Sic. Exula ergo, Gai Marci, et populo gratias age, quod vitam adhuc obtines. Romae vivant, qui Romano iure uti sciunt^ qui cives inter cives vivere volunt. [eAcufif. SCAENA IV 14 Veturia. Volumnia. Vet. Ergo periit Roma^ et ego sum in causa : nisi enim peperissem, hodie Roma salva esset. deos oravi^ ut filio meo gloriam belli concederent ; nunc haec ipsa gloria Romae exitio est. Vol. Quam nihil nos mulieres valemus ! Marcium in Volscos ruentem oravi, ut sibi parceret ; nihil profeci. nunc in patriam ruentem si orem, ut suis parcat, tamen ille non audiat. di patrii^, urbem a viro meo servate ! Veturia. Volumnia. Valeria. Vet. Salve, Valeria, num nos consolatum venisti ? illud quidem frustra conabere. Volscorum exercitus ad portas adest : cives neque senatui parere neque arma sumere volunt. quid nos mulieres possumus ? Val. Si viri nihil possunt, mulieribus res agenda est. Vol. Tace, Valeria ; impia dicis. deos adoremus et veniam illos precemur ; cetera virorum sunt. Val. Immo cum dis ipsis hodie locuta sum. illi nos non iam scdere, sed agere iubent. Vet. Quid agamus, mea Valeria ? Val. Die mihi, Veturia : quare Marcius contra patriam pugnat ? Vet. Quia bona voluntas ei dest. SCAENA IV 15 Val. Quare milites Romani pro aris et focis pugnare nolunt ? Vet. Inimicorum meminere, hostium obliviscuntur. Val. Agedum ; mente et animo hodie, non armis dimicandum est. me sequimini ; ne per inertiam no- stram Roma pereat ! Vet. Credo te divino quodam numine impleri. veni, Volumnia ; nisi fallor^ adhuc spes est. \exeunt. SCAENA V 15 TuLLUS Attius. Coriolanus. TuLL. Romam tandem in conspectu habemus. exercitum Romanum ter vicimus : consules ambos cap- tives habemus : eras urbem ipsam flammis consumemus-. num te paenitet, Gai Marci^ banc tantam gloriam tibi paravisse ? Cor. Quod feci, feci, noluit Roma me civem habere ; excepere CorioH. ibi mihi est patria, ubi dignitas : facti me nee paenitet nee paenitebit. tu modo sis mihi testis, gratias me, quas debui, Volscis rettulisse. TuLL. Fideli te amico semper utor, teque ut fratrem colo atque carum habeo. sed legatos audio Romanes accedere : nonne praestat te decedere, ne civium tuorum vel maledictis vel precibus nimium commoveare ? an nescis vitam tuam ex fide pendere ? Cor. Immo accedant hue me praesente. videbis ipse, mihi ex animo omnino excidisse, qui quondam fuerim. 10 IlDEM. LiCTOR. LiCT. Adsunt legati Romani, rogantque vos^ ut man- data urbis Romanae pro benevolentia vestra audiatis. TuLi.. Tantum ius gentium iis concedit. accedant ergo. IiDEM. SiciNius. Brutus. Sic. Salve, Tulle Atti. Salve, Coriolane. TuLL. Vos quoque salvete. parati sumus, (juae ad- fertis, audire. SCAENA V 17 Cor. Nolite vero posthac me illo appellare nomine, dum Roma stat incolumis^ sine nomine vivo : cum ceciderit ilia, nomen mihi novum ex ignibus cri{)iam. Sic. At victores saltem vos salutare fas erit. hoc vobis nomen et deorum voluntas paravit et virtus vestra. ut nos viribus superavistis, ita humanitate et misericordia erga victos vos decebit excellere. Cor. Sunt ut pacis, ita belli iura. cui ex vicinis genti- bus non bellum Romani intulerunt ? quam non cupiunt servitio premere? delenda est gens genti humanae ini- mica, igni consumenda sunt moenia, quae viris tam infestis praesidium et refugium praebent. TuLL. Tu vero irae moderare^ Gai Marci. fortasse senatus noster pacem facere volet, si modo firma erit. Cor. Non me ea condicione civem fecistis, ut stante urbe Roma pacem cum inimicis meis faciatis. nihil praeter ius meum posco. Brut. Nonne te nomen Romanum, Gai Marci, adhuc movet? si quid in te peccavimus, fatemur et veniani rogamus : deos respice, qui iura et victricis gentis et victae pariter tuentur. Cor. Immo di ipsi in hac causa iudicium tulerunt. tum cum urbem incensam videro, responsum a me habebitis. \Coucedunt B7'utus et Sicinius. IlDEM. PONTIFEX AIaXIIMUS. SaCERDOTES. LiCT. Adsunt sacerdotes Romani, sacra urbis portantes. PoxT. Max. Dis urbis Romae iubentibus, genibus submissis veniam poscimus. deos, quibus fortuna belli vos aequavit, imitamini: eis, qui non iam vobis rcsistere possunt, parcite. C I 8 VETVRIA TuLL. Nullum nobis cum dis bellum : vos quoque, deum ministri, omni honore colere parati sumus. Cor. Romani ipsi deos reiecerunt, cum sanctam sena- tus auctoritatem spreverunt. nunc di ipsi Romam delen- dam esse confirmant. \Concedu7it sacerdoies. 18 IiDEM. Veturia. Volumnia. Valeria. C. Marcius puer. LiCT. Accedit mulierum agmen : prohibere aditu non possum. \Marcius vidtii tiirhatur : descendit salutatitm. Vol. (ge?iibus sicbmissd). Audi, mi Marci, quae dico. ego te Romanum Romana, virum coniunx, supplex oro atque obsecro, ut urbi parcas. Cor. Surge, Volumnia. ut te absentem desideravi ! quanto te nunc gaudio rursus aspicio ! valesne ? valuisti- ne ? Vol. Egone valere possum, dum Roma in hoc tanto discrimine pendet ? o Marci, Marci, noli coniugi negare, quod nunc primum te orat ! Cor. Coniugi ego omnia concedo, urbi nihil, tu tibi quidvis pete, concedetur : sed non te decet inimicis meis favere et succurrere. Marc. puer. Hodie iterum iste vir malus lacrimas matri meae movet ; tolerare non possum ; cur gladium in manu habeo ? \7-uit 171 Coriola?nan : a p7'oximis reti7ieti(7'. Val. a Volumnia discant omnes matronae Romanae, quid sit virum orare ! 19 Cor. {vult i7iatre77i a77iplecti). Salve, mater mihi semper veneranda! Vet. {a77iplexu77i recusat). Primum hoc mihi, Marci, SCAENA V 19 responde ; iitrum ad filium, an ad hostcm veni ? iitrum captiva hie sum^ an mater ? Cor. Quid me reprehendis, mater? tu me semper amavisti, et ego te ; Romani me eiecerunt, illos ego eiciam. Vet. Taceas potius, homo dis inimice, et me audi. num decet fihum cum parente ius agere ? Cor. Neque decet, neque ego unquam id feci. Vet. Patria communis civium parens est : haec te genuit, te aluit. si te honore ornat, grato animo accipere debes ; si poena afficit, irasei te et ulcisci velle nefas est. Val. Euge, Veturia ! hoc habet ; iterum adi. TuLL. Quam graviter dicit muHer ! hac eloquentia ipse commoveor. considera bene, Gai Marei, quid Volscis^ quid Romanis debeas ! Cor. Ego quondam matrem habui, uxorem, patriam, dignitatem, unus mihi dies omnia abstuHt. quid mihi nunc cum matre, cum patria ? ilia quidem omnia periere ; manet consilium. Vet. Mi puer, mi puer, non te ista decent verba : nunquam haec in sinu meo parvulus didicisti. pugnant in pectore tuo hac ira, hac pietas. cui te dabis ? re- sponde . . . matri ! illud saltem scito ; si Roma pcri- erit, Veturia ei non supererit. Val. Euge, euge^ Veturia, iterum ! quantum muliebre genus viris fortitudine praestat ! CoR. Respondere non possum, ego qui vir fui, nunc videor mihi rursus puer fieri. Vet. Optimus ille virorum est, in quo puer nunquam desiit vivere. \sub7-id€ns\ erubescis ; vincit pietas ; salva res est. \plaudit. Cor. Vicisti, mater, et me perdidisti. Tulle Atti, me 20 tibi dedo : non iam Romanis hostis esse possum. C 2 20 VETVRIA TuLi. Ergo in corpore luo poenas sumo, quas Roma Volscis debet ! \ocddit eiim gladio\ sic pereat, qui neque suis neque alienis fidem praestare intellegit ! [ Vohwuiia am??ia deficit : Vetiiria imuiota inajiet. Vet. Dis gratias agite, cives ! gloriam ille vita maxi- mam, morte maiorem sibi paravit : bis patriam, semel virtute, iterum pietate, servavit. quid mater Romana melius sibi optare poterat ? ego in summam felicitatem perveni : itaque laeta morior : Romana Romanum comitor. \i7ioritur. TuLL. Satis iam funerum, satis irarum. feci, quod senatui Volscorum me facturum, hoc ipso poscente, pollicitus sum. nunc vero, lictores, corpora aufertote et sepelitote : pax dehinc aeterna Romanos cum Volscis consociet ! Pont. Max. Di urbi suae salutem mulierum consilio et fortitudine paraverunt. cum Romam redierimus, templum Fortunae Muliebri statuemus. Sic. Brut. Mortuum hunc civitate Romana redona- mus. {exeunt veturiae finis. II IDVS MARTIAE PERSONAE Gaius Iulius Caesar Marcus Antonius Marcus Tullius Cicero Marcus Iunius Brutus Gaius Cassius . Casca Metellus Cimber Vates Lucius puer PORCIA Senatores Dictator et Consul Consul Consularis Praetor Praetor Se 71 at or Senator M. Bruti uxor Gives KoMAE res geritur, anno post conditam urbem septin- gentesimo decimo. IDVS MARTIAE SCAENA I Cicero. Casca. 21 Casc. Salve, Cicero. quid hie in hac tanta tempe- state facis ? nonne mecum domum ibis ? Cic. Salve, Casca. postquam tot horas libris vacavi, libenter ante cenam ambulo. Casc. Cavendum tamen est, ne valetudo tibi imminua- tur. quis enim patriae carior quam Cicero ? Cic. Quid tibi videtur, Casca ? manetne nobis patria, cum respublica iam periit ? Casc. Illud me potius abs te audire decet. nonne in animo tibi est, ut librum de republica edas ? Cic. Ego pro ingenio meo, si quid in me ingeni est, rem meditatus sum. aiunt Graeci optimam rei publicae formam regnum esse : Romani vero banc pessimam esse adfirmant. Casc. Quam igitur illi formam pessimam credunt ? Cic. Illam, quam Graeco verbo tyrannida dicunt. Casc. Mihi igitur videtur, quod illi tyrannida dicunt, idem esse atque illud, quod Romani regnum. quid tu ais? Cic. Vix audeo dicere. quid si quis Romae vir bonus, 22 Clemens, belli peritus, prudens, tamen regnum exercere velit ? numquis tyrannum hunc appellare velit ? at tyrannus vir malus, crudelis, luxuriosus, pcrditus est. 24 IDVS MARTIAE Casc. Ille igituret tyrannussit et non sit. res ridicula et absurda est : hoc placet. Cic. Ego vero timeo, ne nobis omnibus cxitio sit. Casc. Quare ? Cic. Quia si vir malus Romae regnare velit, nemo permittat ; si vero vir bonus et populo carus, nemo ei obstare velit. Casc. Abi, philosophia ! non places mihi. ego sic a matre didici, virum bonum esse bonum, virum contra malum malum esse, tu vero his contraria -dicis. sed quis hie populi tumultus ? \Clamores audiu?itur, Cic. Etsi vulgus non amo, propius accedamus. 23 Caesar. Antonius. Cicero. Casca. Vates. CiVES. CivES. Salve, Caesar dictator! salve, consul noster ! salve in Parthos iture, et signa amissa relature ! Caes. Gratias vobis, cives, ago. sed iam longo diei labore fessus sum : orationem habere vix queo. audite potius, quae Antonius meis verbis usus pro me dicet. CiVES. Salve, Antoni ! salve, consul noster ! Ant. Quid opus est verbis, cives ? ipsi oculis hodie vidistis^ qualis sit Caesar, aiunt invidi hunc regem fieri velle. quid vos dicitis ? Civis I. Regem Caesarem saluto. salve, rex Caesar ! Civis 11. Non licet regem Romae fieri. Ant. Vtrum Caesar rex fieri vult, an non ? quid hodie vidistis ? Civis I. Tu Caesari coronam detulisti. ego plausum dedi. Ant. Quid vero Caesar fecit ? Civis II. Reiecit Caesar, ut debuit. turn ego i^uoque plausum dedi. SCAENA I 25 Ant. Ttr ego detuli, ter rciccit Caesar, nunc iubct Caesar banc rem in teniplo in aenea tabula inscribi, nc qiiis posthac credat regem Roniae fieri posse. CivES. Salve Caesar dictator ! salve, quocunque no- mine vis appellari ! dis Romanis faventibus procede ! Vates. Audi, audi, magne Caesar. cave Idus Martias ! Caes. Somniat hie — procedamus. \cxeunt om7ies praeter Ciceronem et Casca??i. Cicero. Casca. 24 Cic. Audistine, Casca? Casc. Videntur mihi hi quoque philosophiae studere. Caesar vult rex fieri ; Caesar non vult rex fieri ; quod vult, nonvult ; quod nonvult, vult. Cic. Quid id est, quod nonvult ? Casc. Regnum ; ita ait Antonius. Cic. Equidem valde gaudeo. amo enim Caesarem. Casc. Quid vero, si eras velit ? Cic. Qui regnare Romae vult, non potest civis esse, qui non civis est, hostis est. Casc. Quid, Caesarne hostis est ? Cic. Non equidem dixi : sed si . . . Casc. Perlonga ilia philosophia est. ego iamdudum bene intellego, quo velis excedere. Brutum hac nocte videbo : illi dicam quae tu sentias. Cic. Amicus Brutus Caesari est, patriae magis amicus. [discedunf. SCAENA II 25 Brutus. Porcia. PoRC. Quare tarn tacitus es hodie, Brute ? Brut. Egone ? si tacitus sum, nescio tamen cur tacitus sim. quis hie dies est? PoRC. Cras Idus sunt Martiae. Brut. Idusne Martiae? Idus illas timeo, sed cur timeam nescio. Porc. Quid igitur tecum semper meditaris ? noli uxo- rem quidquam celare. Brut. Sunt quae viris curae esse debent. Porc. Quid ergo ? si ad te attinent, ad me non minus attinent, quae uxor tua sum : si ad rempublicam attinent, ad me quoque attinent, quae Catonis sum filia. Brut. Vtinam Cato natus essem ! ille patriae semper, semper veritati serviebat. ego vero cui servio ? Porc. Nemini servis^ Brute, liber in libera civitate k^is. Brut. Itane est? liberane civitas est,, quae uni ret ? sed auis hue accedit ? paret ? sed quis hue accedit ? 26 Brutus. Porcia. Cassius. Casca. Cass. Salve, Brute : et tu salve^ Porcia. Brut. Quid agis, Cassi ? valesne ? Cass. Equidem satis valeam, si tu valeas. quid non ille Brutus valuit, qui Tarquinio pulso primus consul Romanus fuit ? SCAENA II 27 Brut. Concede paulum, Porcia mea. [/:>// Porcia. Brutus. Cassius. Casca. Brut. Quid mecum vultis? Casc. Illiid scire volumus, num satis et animo et corpore valeas. quid facias, si liostem hie Rf)inae intra muros habeamus ? Brut. Quern dicis hostem ? Casc. Ego neminem. sed sine unum te rogeni. quid censes de caede Lentuli, quae Cicerone consule facta est ? Brut. lure mihi caesus videtur, et more maiorum. Casc. Quo iure? Brut. Quia Catilinam regnum appetentem adiuvabat. Cass. Sunt fortasse hodie quoque in urbe Catilinae. Brut. Est in urbe Cicero quoque hodie. Casc. Hodie ego cum Cicerone locutus sum. ■ Brut. Quid ergo ille dicit ? Casc. Ille quidem philosophiae hodie studet. ait ilium, qui regnum cupiat, reipublicae esse hostem. \Litteras adfert Lucius.] 27 Brut, {legit) Excita te. Brute ! noli iam dormirc I cum videas, Brute, cur simulas te nihil videre ? Brute, respublica te vocat ! Brute, defende rem publicam ! Brute, ne timueris fortiter agere ! Brute, sis Brutus ! {loquitur) quid ego agam ? ad quam rem \ocor ? licetne vos consulere, amici ? Casc At ego quidem censeo^ si Caesar . . . Brut. Quid Caesar? Casc A, verbum sapienti satis, vereor ne iam nimium dixerim. Brut. Quid tu, Cassi ? 2^ IDVS MARTIAE Cass. Nolo equidem verbuni dicere. tu credis me Caesari invidere. ego vero contra Caesarem ne unum quidem verbum dicani. tu videris, quid tibi dicendum, quid agendum sit. hoc tantum dicam, si quando amico egebis ad agendum, non ad dicendum, praesto esse Cassium tibi. \aheunt : redit Porcia. 28 Brutus. Porcia. PoRC. Quid est, mi vir? quare tam pallidus es? omnia tuae Porciae narra. Brut. Ego amicum amo, amo patriam quoque. utrum magis amem, nescio. PoRC. Nescis igitur vir esse, qui amicum nimium amat, patriae amicus esse non potest. Brut. Audi me, Porcia. ferunt Germanos, cum con- silio egeant, a mulieribus suis semper petere. has credunt divino numine adiuvari. Porc. Est in quovis homine deus, qui consiha regit, ita a patre meo didici. fortiter modo agas, quod agen- dum est. Brut. Idne mihi consiU das ? Porc. Immo hoc consiU do, ut nunc tandem dor- mitum eas : paene tota nocte vigilavisti ; en ! iam lucet. ego nunc famulas vocabo, et officium meum praestabo. di te protegant ! \exit. Brutus. Brut. Fortiter age, Brute ! quid vero agam ? si amico egebis ! patria te exspectat, Brute ! qui amicum nimium amat, patriae amicus esse non potest ! quid ilia omnia volunt ? age, i dormitum. Brute : eras videbimus. \exit. SCAENA III Caesar. Antonius. Sknatores. 29 Caes. Vos, di deaeque omnes, quibus haec urbs curae est, cives vestros tuemini ! Caesari iam nimium favistis : satis ego habeo, si incolumem Romam videbo. vobis, patres conscripti, deorum immortalium voluntate haec urbs commissa est : consulite ergo, quid de summa rerum agendum sit. litterae hodie ad me perlatae sunt, Parthos in fines nostros irrumpere. loquere, Cicero : quid hodie censes ? Cic. Nuper^ mi Caesar, in Cilicia in provincia fui. cottidie veniebant nuntii, Parthos in oppidum aliquod irrupisse. ego quod potui, vi et armis iis restiti. nunc vero censeo delectum habendum esse, maiestatem Ro- manam armis defendi debere. Caes. ConsiHum bonum pro re dedisti. quid vero tu, Cassi ? Cass. Scio Caesarem nullum unquam periculum timuisse. si quid illi foris, si domi acciderit (absit omen !), nunquam sustinebit patria banc iacturam. spero equidem Caesarem non iterum urbe discessurum. Caes. Si patria Caesarem in arma vocabit, nuncjuam hie in otio manebit. die, Casca. Casc. Ego hostem protinus petendum, si foris est, si domi .... \Ceteri tacere iubeyit. Caes. Deorum opera nullum iam domi hostem habe- 30 mus : concordiam inter cives firmatam videmus. qui 30 IDVS MARTIAE pro Pompeio pugnabant, patrlam non minus quam milites meos amavisse fateor : illos pariter amo : illos pariter cum meis rempublicam gerere gaudeo. die, Brute. Brut. Ego tibi, Caesar, honores, tibi dignitatem debeo : amavisti me ut filium : quod patri concedi solet, tibi libenter concedo. ego civium voluntati resistere nolo : faciat Caesar, quod optimum iudicet : spero me nunquam officio meo defuturum. Vates. Audi, audi, Caesar : cave Idus Martias ! cave Idus Martias ! tum maxime cavendum est, cum te tutissimum putabis ! Senatores {turhati). Quid ille canit ? quare infausta voce concordiam nostram turbat ? Caes. Mittite hominem, patres. nolo faustum hunc diem omine malo turbari. quid ad nos vatum carmina pertinent? ipsa me Calpurnia hodie precata est, ne in curiam procederem : ego vero nullo modo vos fallere volui : neque me usquam tutiorem credo, quam cum undique amicis circumdor. agite ergo, prius quam urbe exeo, rationem vitae meae dabo. si quem vestrum forte offendi, veniam coram omnibus petam. Cass. Nihil habeo quod respondeam, Caesar, nolo te mea causa vocem ullam edere. Cas. Nunquam me Caesar offendit. audio tamen — \vi abripitur. Caes. Pro se quisque dicat. nolo rumores audire. Brut. Non habeo quod tibi ignoscam, Caesar, tu mihi potius ignosce, si quid consilio malo perductus perfecero. Caes. Caesar Bruto tantum credit, quantum sibi. sed quis hue advenit ? SCAENA III 3T \Jntrat Metellus Cimber; litkras adfcrt?^ 31 Met. Ad te appello, Caesar ; litteras has perlege. Caes. Domi illud videbo, non hie ampllus sedcn- dum est. Senatores. Audi Metellum, Caesar : litteras lege. Caes. Nimium molesti estis; conccdite. lictores, viam facite. Cass. Nunc vero, Brute, fortiter age : nunc sum mum est tempus : en, ego exemplum dabo ! \_Caesarein gladio coufodnuit : ■iiltinins B?'2ifus quoqjie ferit:\ Caes. Et tu, mi fili ! \jnoritiir. Ant. Me quoquc, patres^ occidite : nunquam ego Caesari meo superero. en quod Galli toties voluerunt, nunquam potuerunt ! en aeternum urbis huius dedecus ! en qui amici, qui patris, qui patris patriae sanguine gladios suos imbuere ! [cmi?na deficit. Brut. {pngio7i€??i C7-U€niii7n attolleiis). Salve, Cicero ! salve, pater iterum patriae ! salve, consili huius boni auctor ! Cic. {pectus perciitiens), Occidistis me, amici ! occi- distis optimum Romanorum, optimum amicorum ! deos deasque omnes testor, me huius consili expertem esse. \Clainores ad fores curiae audiimtur. Irru7npu?it cives^ corpus Caesaris efferunt, senatoribus mortejii mi?ia?ttur. fit tumultus\ IDUUM MARTIARUM FINIS. Ill CREMVTIVS PERSONAE Tiberius . asinius aorippa Gaius Cossius . m. cominius m. suillius Marcus Lepidus A. Cremutius Cordus Aelius Seianus . Satrius Secundus L. Annaeus Seneca Marcia Princeps Consul Consul Senator Senator Senex Senex Praefedus Vrln Delator Iuve7iis Cre77ii{ti{ /ilia Romae res geritur, qiiinto et vicesimo anno post Christum natum. CREMVTIVS SCAENA I Cremutius. Lepidus. Sexeca. Marcia. 32 Crem, Salvete, amici. gratias vobis ago, gratias agit Marcia mea, quod nobiscum paucas horas una viverc dignamini. Marc. Salve, Lepide ; et tu quoque salve, Seneca, festum hodie agimus diem : nam hodie pater mens Annales suos ad finem perduxit. Lep. Gratulamur tibi, Cremuti : ergo pulchrum illud opus confecisti, quo veteres Romanos iterum vivere audio. Sen. Mihi quoque liceat tibi gratulari, Cremuti : tibi quoque, Marcia, quae profecto patrem et consilio et opera adiuvisti. Crem. Immo dis gratias ago, qui mihi concesserunt ut susceptum opus ad finem perducerem. satis enim mihi vixisse videor, si ex me discent posteri, quid sit vir Romanus. Lep. Cum igitur una simus, quid si inter nos disputa- 33 mus, quid istud sit ? die igitur, Cremuti : quos tu viros Romanos appellas ? Crem. Quos ego appellem ? nonne Brutum primum ilium, qui Tarquinios eiecit ? nonne Decios istos, patrem D 2 36 CREMVTIVS et filium, qui pro patria mortem ultro obierunt ? nonne Regulum, qui libertatem sibi ea condicione mereri noluit, ut senatui pacem suaderet ? Lep. Bene fecisti, mi amice ; te laudo. nam his exempHs iuvenes nostros (qualis hie Seneca est) ad virtutem incendis, nee tamen potentium iras commoves. CrejNI. Tu vero noH credere me his rebus moveri : ad libertatem me natum sentio, non ad servitutem. Lep. Non minus Hber eris^ si prudentem te ostenderis. quot ego ex amicis meis vidi^ qui cb verba praepropera vitam perdidere ! Crem. Vix te novi hodie, mi Lepide. qui vitam vero impendit, is mihi solus vivere videtur. illud omnibus notum velim, me in Annalibus meis M. Brutum magno- pere laudavisse ; Gaium vero Cassium Vltimum Ro- MANORUM appellavisse. Lep. Mihi quidem ista non placent. his exemplis imprudentes homines in scelus incitari possunt. Crem. Ego vero nescio quid tu scelus dicas : hoc tantum scio, viros illos pro re publica non tantum sentire, sed et agere esse ausos. utinam hodie pares essemus ! 34 Marc. Noli tantum commoveri, mi pater : ira philo- sophum non decet. nobis potius responde, utrum in Annalibus tuis mulieres quoque Romanae locum in- venerint, annon. Crem. Tu quidem bene novisti, mea filia, quid responsurus sim. profecto neque Lucretiae oblitus sum, quae (quamquam innocens) noluit tamen pudori super- esse ; neque Cloeliae, quae contempto hoste Tiberim transnavit ; neque Corneliae, quae duodecim liberis amissis tamen felicem se iactavit^ quae Gracchorum fuisse mater. Sen Quid vero censes, Cremuti? utrum feminae SCAENA I 37 viris pares nascuntur, an iurc crcdiintur virtiitc cis cedere ? Crem. Possunt certe, ut Stoici nostri dicunt, viris pares esse, si modo volunt. itaque Porcia, Catonis filia, cum Bruto nupsisset, sociam se laborum, sociam con- siliorum venisse dicebat. eadem coram marito femur sibi confodit, ut doceret, quam bene dolorem ferre posset, nonne tu, fiHa mea, idem, si opus erit, facies ? Marc. Equidem nescio, mi pater, an possim, nescio 35 an velim. utinam Brutum Porcia consilio suo et opera servavisset ! sed eamus ad cenam : parata est. Sen. Qualis cena nos exspectat, Marcia? scis me carnem esse nolle. Marc. Scimus te Pythagoreum fuisse ; diceris quoque litterarum amore perductus corporis neglegens fuisse. sed cum in hac re emendatum te hodie videamus, experiemur num in ilia quoque profeceris. Crem. Eamus ergo una : non derit nobis aut dis- putandi aut corpori satisfaciendi, quatenus natura iubet, materia. SCAENA II Seianus. Satrius. 36 Sat. Salve, Seiane ! valesne, ducum optime ? Sei. Ego satis valeo, Satri, si principi nostro gratus vivo. Sat. Immo ille te, ut mereris, ornat. nonne in theatre Pompei, quod iam nunc exustum reficit;, statuam tibi ponit ? Sei. In hac re gratias illi ago, non quod me ornet, sed quod malevolos quosdam reprehendit. quid cives credis dicere ? Sat. Immo gaudent omnes, uno vel altero fortasse excepto. Sei. Quern excipis ? scio multos me, quod principem amem, valde odisse. Sat. Est quidani Cremutius Cordus, contumax homo . . . Sei. Novi hominem : sed quid nunc ille ? Sat. Dicit nunc vere iheatrum perire, quod statuam tuam receperit. 37 Sei. Ille quidem verbis me petit : alius fortasse his verbis incitatus manu me petet. ego quidem principem custodio ; quis vero me custodiet ? Sat. Canes tibi alendi sunt, qui tibi uni mansueti erunt, aliis feri. Sei. Tune canis partes vis agere.-* Sat. Si tu mihi cibum dabis. SCAENA II 39 Sei. Q)uem igitur cibum petis ? Sat. Caro mihi hunuina maximc placet, da mihi ilium Crcmutium : quamquani durus est, ego ilium mitem reddam. Sei. Crcmutium petis? vir probus est, spectatus, suis carus, principi non invisus. sed si e re publica est ilium perire, obstare tibi non audeo. tu vero cave quid agas. Sat. Gratias tibi maximas ago, mi Seiane. pulchram ego hodie orationem in senatu habebo: lacrimas omnibus movebo. Sei. Tace vero : princeps cum consulibus accedit. Omnes Personae [praeter Marciam). 38 Agrippa. Te, luppiter optime maxime, vosque di deaeque omnes qui bus haec urbs est curae, oramus et obsecramus, ut quae hodie hie gerantur, bene irnperio Romano, bene principi dilectissimo vertant. salutat senatus Tiberium. Tiberius. Deorum numine huic senatui rei publicae cura est commissa : de iis nunc rebus consules referant, quae niaximi momenti esse videantur. ego pro virili parte, si quid imperiis gerendis didici, consilio vos adiu- vabo. M. CoMiNius. Audi, audi, Caesar, et miseris pro tua dementia succurre. Cossius. Die Hbere, M. Comini, quid velis. Com. Mihi quidem nihil posco ; sed fratri meo, calami- tatem passo, veniam oro. Agr. Ille est, nisi fallor, qui probroso carmine in Caesarem scripto lege maiestatis damnatus est. Com. Stultitia erravit, et iuvenili ardore faceta dicendi : nunc facti paenitet, nunc veniam a te, Caesar, orat. 40 CREMVTIVS Tib. Quid multa ? se laesit, non me : poenae remissio- nem a vobis, patres, si placet, libentissime peto. Com. Dignum tua fama te praestas, niaxime Caesarum ! 39 M. SuiLLius. Audi, audi^ Caesar, et miseris pro tua dementia succurre. Agr. Die libere, M. Suilli, quid velis. SuiLL. Mihi quidem nihil posco ; sed fratri meo, cala- mitatem passo, Caesaris auxilium posco. Coss. Nonne ille est, qui pecunia ob rem iudicandam accepta in exilium damnatus est ? SuiLL. Ita est : sed quid facias ? etiam praestantissimi senatorum in his rebus peccaverunt ; cur hunc unum tanta afficitis poena ? Coss. Nos quidem, Caesar, Publio Suillio bono amico et lepido homine usi sumus. si huic ignosces, omnibus senatoribus gratum feceris. Tib. Deorum voluntate magistratibus Romanis vitae et bona omnium civium commissa sunt, quid fiet hac re publica, si iudicia argento corrumpentur ? Agr. Pro sapientia tua dixisti, Caesar : nos vero qui homines sumus, non philosophi, veniam petimus, si forte unus nostrum in hac re peccavit. \J\Iiirmiira adsentientiiwi aiiditmtiir. Tib. {truci vidtii). Pudet me hercule vestrum, patres, et miseret. num ita didicistis, amicos rei publicae anteponere ? ego vero his precibus non cedam : immo vinciatur P. Suillius et in insulam amoveatur ! discant omnes Romani, valere iudicia in eos, qui publicum honorem pretio vendant. \^Silentiuni fit. 40 Agr. Adsunt legati Hispaniae ulterioris ; orant ut sibi liceat templum in honorem Tiberii et Augustae aedificare. SCAENA II 41 Tin. Res hacc non parvi momenti est, patrcs. con- sulite libcrc, (luid fieri vclitis. Agr. Die, Cossi, quid ipse sentias. Coss. Sunt, patres conscripti, qui deos niundum regere putent : sunt qui deos quidem esse putent, sed illos non eurare, quid agat humanum genus, sunt quoque, qui deos esse omnino negent. quid horum verum sit^ nescire me fateor : nullam sententiam affirmaverim, nullam ne- gaverim. Hispani principem nostrum deum esse volunt : ipse paene adducor, ut cum iis consentiam. equidem censeo legatis nihil negandum. Agr. Tu vero, Lepide, hie et annis et prudentia excellis. die quid sentias. Lepidus. Scio bene, patres conscripti, multos hominum ob bene merita in caelum maiorum more esse sublatos : sic Romulum, qui primus banc urbem condidit, sic Caesarem Augustum, qui post tot tumultus pacem et leges restituit. faciat princeps, quod iustum censeat. ego vero censeo, praestare gentes lovem optimum maxi- mum templis et caerimoniis, principem amore et oboedi- entia colere. Tib. Asiae civitatibus priore anno, patres, concessi, ut 41 meo numini et urbis Romanae templum statuerent. hoc semel feci,ut in animo haberent Graeci, instabile hominum genus, divina auctoritate hoc nostrum imperium niti. iterum ut fiat, non permittam. quid enim mihi cum templis, cum sacrificiis ? ego me mortalem esse scio : hoc vos, hoc posteros meminisse volo. illud modo de me dicant : vixit maioribus suis dignus ; rei publicac causa neque hostium minas neque amicorum offensiones timuit. hoc mihi optimum monumentorum, quod in animis vcstris aedificatur. di mihi dent, ut nunquam divini, nunquam humani iuris obliviscar ! nunc vero 42 CREMVTIVS abeant legati, atque suos iubeant Caeyari ea deferre, quae Caesarem accipere deceat. 4:2 Sei. Audi, audi, Caesar, quae ad tuam salutem maxime pertinent. Tib. Meam quidem salutem tu optime curas, mi Seiane; noli iam senatum morari. Sei. Hunc vero audi, Caesar; nam in hac re rei publicae salus cum tua maxime coniuncta est. Sat. Hodie, Caesar maxime, omnes cives prudentia et benevolentia tua coniunxisti. quid tum illis faciendum putas, qui civilia odia excitare, partium iras conflare volunt ? Tib. Tii mihi potius die, Satri, quem hodie accuses. Sat. Divus lulius ita in senatu sedebat, ut nunc tu ; ita preces amicorum audiebat, ita consultis senatus intererat. inopinantem, insontem Brutus et Cassius interfecere. quis hoc iure factum dixerit ? Tib. De ilia re pueri in ludis disputent : quid ad nos attinet ? moraris senatum, Satri. Sat. In hac causa etiam molestus esse audeo. qui enim hos laudat;, hos iuvenibus imitandos proponit, quam maximam calamitatem civitati aliquando inferre potest. 43 Tib. Quid tu censes, Seiane? nonne haec neglegere possumus ? Sei. Ego sic censeo, Caesar : si quis haec inter vina imprudens dixit, neglegas : si vero eorum quis, qui aetate et doctrina auctoritatem habent, amplius res investiganda est. ubi enim multus est fumus, potest esse aliquid et ignis. Tib. Quem igitur nominas, Satri ? Sat. p]go quidem neminem. Ecce hunc librum, ubi laudatur Brutus, Cassius vero Romanorum Vltimus appellatur. videas ipse, cuius se esse dicat. SCAENA II 43 Tin. ijibrmn Icgens). AuH Cremutii Cordi Annaks ! . . . Brulii?n, quern ho?ioris causa /lOJuhio. . . . sic 7nortem obiit Cassius^ Romanorum Vltimus . . . dis- cant ex me posteri, quid sit vir vere Romanus ! itane vero, Crcmuti, prava ratione inductus scribis? Crkm. Equidem liber sum natus : libcrc sentire, libere 44 scribere didici. Tin. Quid vcro hie libere sentis, libere seribis? nonne divus lulius, nonne Augustus, nonne ego pro libertate omnium viriliter egi ? Crem. Ius meum postulo. Tib. Nonne mihi quoque aliquid apud posteros iuris concederc vis ? quam minime hoc Romanum est, nimium philosophari ! Lep. No sis tarn commotus, princeps ! temere ista dicuntur, cito in oblivionem cadent. Sei. Quorsus tantum verborum? die nobis potius, Caesar, quid nunc agendum sit. Tib. Ego vero quid dicam, quid non dicam, nescio. di me omnes perdant, nisi cottidie peius pereo, quam quisquam cupit eorum, qui me exemplo pessimo perire volunt. Sat. Ego quoque nihil nisi ius meum postulo. Cre- mutio diem dico : illud quoque more maiorum repetere audeo, ut vidcant co/isuks, lie quid detriinenii respublica capiat. Tib. lure igitur et ordine omnia agantur : dieto die censeat senatus, quid his hominibus faciendum sit. \discedit. CoNSULKS. Surgite, patres, et donmm suam quisque redite. res in alterum profertur diem. [exeu/it. SCAENA III Cremutius. Marcia. 45 Marc. Num re vera vales, mi pater? quam pallida es facie, quam infirmo pede ! non bene tibi procedit, quod nunc semper solus es, solus bibis. oro te atque obsecro, mi pater, nitere ut vivas ! Crem. Non omnes re vera valent^ mea filia, qui valere se credunt. ego vero re vera valeo. quid mihi cum facie, cum pedibus ? haec miiii pro veste sunt : ego vero neque facie neque pedibus, quae humana sunt^ consto ; sed animo, cui divini aliquid inest. Marc. Quam vereor, mi pater, ne me aliquid celes ! quid tibi nunc in animo est facere? quae te spes, qui metus rapiunt ? Crem. Nunquam quidquam, filia mea carissima, te celavi, neque nunc faciam. optimas ego concepi spes : mox accusatores meos effugero ; mox illud attigero, quod hominibus optimum detulit natura. INIarc. Quam haec timeo verba ! Crem. Saepe me dicere audiisti, mortem optimum naturae esse donum. nunc re expertus sum quam vera ista sint : quartum iam diem cibo careo. didici, quid ipse possim ; libertas mihi in manibus est ; curarum omnium finis adest. Marc. Perdis me his verbis^ pater, didicisti, quid ipse possis facere : nondum didicisti, quid ego tolerare SCAENA III 45 non possim. adhuc est tempus ; ad vitam, oro te, dum licet, revertere. Cremutius. Lepidus. Seneca. Marcia. 46 Lep. Salve, Cremuti. neqiie temere hoc dico : salutem tibi adfero. Crem. Immo salutem mihi mea unius opera iam paravi, nisi haec negat. Lep. Seianum hodie, quamquam hominem non amo, adii. valde tibi iratus erat ob ea, quae de theatro dixisti. ego vero ei animum induxi, ut tibi parceret. Crem. Quid si ego illi nolo parcere ? Lep. ' Coram omnibus ' inquit Seianus ' mihi male dixit, ego vero miti sum animo : si me vitam orabit, dabo. satis mihi erit tam sapientem virum mihi vitam debere.' Crem. Abs te, Marcia mea, res pendet. ego quidem satis vixi, si liber morior : satis accusatores meos ultus sum, si eos effugio. tibi eligendum est, utrum patrem peius perdere velis, quam Seianus facere potuit. Marc, {diu sikt: tandem loquitur^. Ego, pater, Romana nata sum : nulla mulier a me discat, viros a bono pro- posito deterrere. tibi, non mihi, res decernenda est. Crem. Dis, quibuscum hodie bene cenabo, gratias ago, quod tali me filia beavere. corporis istud onus iam mihi excutere videor : mecum vivo : vici : vixi. [ mo?'itu7\ Sen. Hunc aeterna nunc manet requies ! ossa et 47 cineres, pessimas eius partes, hie aspicimus : ipse integer effugit. paulum supra nos morabitur, dum expurgatur et inhaerentia ei vitia exuruntur ; tum inter fehces curret animas, Scipiones Catonesque, inter contemptores vitae 46 CREMVTIVS et mortis beneficio liberos. minime periit ; eo prae- missus est, quo nos quoque tempore nostro sequemur. non reliquit ille nos, sed antecessit. non extremus hie ei dies est : aeterni aevi natalis est. [^xeii^fJ Lepidus et Seneca : Marciaifi corpus pain's flentem re/inqi/inif^ Finis. VOCABULARY VOCABULARY ABBREVIATIONS abl. ablative. gen. genitive. perf. perfect. ace. accusative. impers. impersonal. Pf- perfect. adj. adjective. ifidecl. indeclinable. pi. plural. adv. adverb. intrans intransitive. prep. preposition. COVlp. comparative. VI. masculine. s. singular. covj. conjunction. mid. middle. sup. supine. dat. dative. 11. neuter. supcrl. superlative. dcf. defective. nom. nominative. traits. transitive. /. feminine. mtm. numeral. vb. verb. >/. future 4- NOTES The numerals i, 2, etc., denote the declension of nouns, the class of adjectives, and the conjugation of verbs respectively ; but nouns and verbs with -i stems are marked as * -i nouns ' and ' -i verbs '. Where the supine form is represented by a rule ( — ), the supine stem is not in general use. Prepositions take the accusative case, unless otherwise stated. a, ah ! a (before consonants only), ab, with vth\.,fro>n ; with passives, by ; abs te, from you. abeo, go azvay. abripio, -ripui, -reptum, -i vb., pmll away. absens, 2, absent. absum, am absent. absurdus, i, stupid. accedo, -cessT, -cessum, 3 ap- proach ; ad hostes accedit, approaches the enemy. accido, -cidi, 3, happen. accipio, -cepi, -ceptum, -i vb., receive. accusator, m. 3, accuser. accuso, I, accuse. ad, to, near. adduco, 3, lead up. adeo, approach ; ducem adit, appi-oaches the general. adfero, attulT, adlatum, bring up. adflcio, -feci, -fectum , -i vb. , cover ivith ; illud me ira adfecit, that gave me a feeling of anger. adflrmo, i, state plainly. adhuc, till now. adimo, -emi, -emptum, 3, take away ; mihi gladium ademit, took my s-vord from me. aditus, m. 4, approach, access. adiuvo, -iuvl, -iutum, i, help. 50 VOCABULARY adoro, i, 7vorsliip. adsentior, 4, express agrcefnent. adspieiOj-spexi, -spectum, 3, see. adsum, atn present ; senatul ndcrat, was present at the se72ate. adulescens, m.i. -y^youih, vtaid. advenio, 4, arrive. aedes, f. pi., -i noun, house. aedifico, i, build. aeneus, i, brazen. aequo, i, make equal. aetas, aetatis, f. 3, age. aeterrms, i, e'ernal. aevum, n. 2, ai^e. affero — adfero. afflcio = adficio. affirmo = adfirmo. agedum, covic now ! agito, I, stir. agmen, agminis, n. 3, eonpany. ago, egl, actum, 3, do^ drive ; quid agis, Jiow are you ? aio, say, say yes. albus, I, ivhiic. alienus, i, bcIongi)ig to anolJicr. aliquando, at last. aliquis, aliquae or aliqua, sovie one. aliquot, many. alius, other. alo, aluT, 3, rear. alter, altera, other (of two), seeond. ambo, both. ambulo, i, take a walk. amTca, f. \^ friend. amicus, m. 2, friend. amitto, 3, let go, lose. amo, I, love. amor, amoris, m, 3, love. ilmoveo, 2, banish. amplector, -plexus, 3, eifibracc. amplexus, m. 4. embrace. amplius, longer. amplus, r, grand. an, or? anima, f. i, soul\ anima deficit, faitits. animus, m. 2, mind; pi., high courage. annalea, m. pi. -i noun, history. annon, or not ? annus, m. 2, year. ante, adv. and prep., before. antecedo, 2>, go before. antepono, 3,/r^;'. Antium,n. 2, Antiuin (a town). appello, I, name ; ad Caesarem appello, appeal to Caesar. appeto, -petlvi, -petltum, 3, aim at. apud, prep., near, in the sight of ara, f. i , altar. ardor, m. 3, keenness. argentum, n. s. 2, silver. arma, n. pi. 2, arms. Asia, f. I, Asia. aspicio — adspiciu. at, but. ater, atra, i, black. at que, and; idem atquc, the same as. attendo, 3 ; animum attende, give your attention. attineo, -tinui, 2, reach to ; nihil attinet ad me, it does not con- cern me. attingo, -tigl, 3, touch. attoUo, no \)L or sup., 3, lift up. auctor, aucloris, m. 3, origina- tor. auctoritas, -tatis, f. 3, authority. audeo, ausus, 2, dare. audio, 4, hear. aufero, abstull, abllitum, carry off- augeo, auxT, auctum, 2, make larger, increase. Augusta, f. I, 'the revered,' title of Livia, wife of the em- peror Augustus. Augustus, m. 2, title of the emperor. aurevis, i, golden. aut, or : aut . . . aut, either . . . or. VOCABULARY 51 auxiliuni, n. 2, help. bellum, n. 2, iva7\ beno, well ; bene est, il is well. beneficium, n. 2, benefit^ kind- ness. bejievolentia, f. \, goodivill. bed, I, bless. bibo, bihy, potum, 3, drink. bis, twice. bonus. I, good; comparison — melior, optimus. cado, cecidi, casum, 2^, fall. caecus, i, blind. caedes, f., -i noun, slaughler. eaedo, cecTdl, caesum, ?,, strike, kill. caelum, n. s. 2, heaven. caerimonia, f. 1, ritual. Caesar, Caesaris, m. 3, Caesar. calamitas, -talis, f. 3, disaster. candidatus, i, clad in white. canis, rn. f., -i noun, dog. cano, cecini, cantum, 3, slug. capio, cepT, captum, -i vb., take. captivua, i, captive. cared, caruT, 2, be 7vithout\ caret cibo, is without food. carmen, carminis, n. 3, song. car6,carnis, f. -i^, flesh. cams, I, dear. Cato, m. 3, Cato. causa, f. I, caiise ; t^luriae causa, for the sake of glory. caved, cavi, cautum, 2, be^vare ', cave canem, beware of the dog. cedo, cessT, cessum, 3, yield; cedit patria, withdraws from his coztntry ; cedit hostibus, is itiferior to the enemy. cclebro, I, celebrate. celo, I, conceal; patrem horam celat, conceals the time from ] lis father. cena, f. i , dinner. ceno, I. dine. censeo, censi, censum, v. 2, think. ccrtamen, cevtaminis, n. 3, • struggle. certe, certainly. Cf3teri, pron., the rest. cibus, m. 2yfood. Cicero, Ciceronis, m. 3, Cicero. cinis, cineris, m. 3, ashes. circumdo, -dedl, -datum, sur- round. cito, quickly ; comparison — citius, citissime. c'vilis, adj. 2, of citizens. civis, m. f. -i noun, citizen. civitas, -talis, f. 3, citizenship, city. clamor, clamoris, m. 3, shout. claudo, clausl, clausum, 3, shut. Clemens, 2, vicrcifzd. dementia, f. 1. mercy. cognomen, -nominis, n. 3, title. C0I6, colui, cultum, 3, cultivate, honour. comitor, i, accompany. committo, }^,joi}i, entrust. commoveo, 2, stir. commimis, 2, common. comprehendo, 3, seize. concede, 3, yield, retire ; vTlam victis conccdit, grants the conquered their lives. concipio, -ccpT, -ceptum, -i \h.,form. Concordia, f. i, harmony. condicio, -ionis, f. 3, terms. conditio = condicio. condo, -didi, -ditum, 3, build. conficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., complete, destroy. conflo, I, kindle. coufirmo, i, strengthen, assert. confodio, -lodT, -lossum, -i vb., stab. coniungo, },,joiit. coniiinx, coniugis, m. f. 3, husband^ 7vife. Conor, I, attempt, conscribo, 3, enrol. consentio, -scnsi, -sensum, 4, a(:ree. F. 2 52 VOCABULARY consequor, -seciitiis, 3, attain. consero, -seruT, -sertum, "^yjoi)!. considero, i, consider, consilium, n. 2^ plan, consocio, I, tinite. consolor, i, comfort. conspectus, 4, sight. conspicio, -spexl, -spectum, -i vb., see. consto, no perf. or sup., i, he consistent ; with abl., consist of \ impers., constat eum fugisse, it is consistently re- ported that hejled. consul, consulis, m. 3, consul. consularis, 2, of consiilar rank. consulatus, m. 4, offcc ofconstil. consulo, -suluT, -sultum, 3, dis- cuss, consult ; scnatum coii- sule, ask advice of the senate ; patriae cunsule, seek the good of your country, consultum, n. 2, resolution. consCimo, 3, waste. contemno, -tempsi, -temptum, 3, despise. contra, adv. and prep., opposite. contrarius, r, contrary. contumax, 2 , rebellious. conturbo, i, confuse. cor, cordis, n. 3, heart. coram, adv., openly ; prep, with abl., in the presence of. Coriolanus, 2, title of Marcius, Corioli, m. pi. 2, Corioliia. Vol- scian town). corona, f. 1, garland. corpus, corporis, n. 3, body. corripio, -ripul, -replum, -i vb., snatch up. corrumpo, 3, corrupt. cottidie, daily. eras, to-morrow. creditor, m. 3, creditor. credo, -didi, -ditum, 3, believe; mihi crede, believe me, cresco, crevi, }^,gro%v. crudelis, 3, cruel. cruentua, i, IdoodUained cum, conj., when, as, after. cum, prep, with abl., zvith. cupio, cuplvl or cupil, cupTtum, -i vb., desire. cur, IV hy ? cura, f. I, care ; apes mihi curae sunt, / take interest in bees. curia, f. i , senate-house. cviro, I, look after, concern one- self curro, cucurrl, cursum, 3, run, custodio, ^, guard. damno, I , condemn ; capitis dam- natus est, he zuas condemned to death . de, prep, with abl., from, con- cerning. dea, f. \, goddess. debeo, debul, debitum, 3, 02ve. decedo, 3, zvithdraw. decerno, -crevi, -cretum, 3, de- termine, decide. decet, decuit, v. pers. (but in 3 pers. sing, and plur. only) and V. impers., becomes ; parvum parva decent, a humble theme suits a humble poet ; pueros audire decet, it is becoming for boys to listen, decimus, 1, tenth. dedecus, n. 3, dishonour. dedo, -didl, -ditum, 2„give up, defend©, -fendl, -fensum, 3, de- fend. defensor, m. 3, defender, deiev6,-\.\\\\,-\a.\.\\my.bringdo'iun, bring as a tribute. deficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., fail', verba me deficiunt, tvords fail 7ne, dehinc, henceforth. deicio, -iecl, -iectum, -i vb., throw down. delator, m. 3, informer. delego, -legl, -Icctum, 3, choose. deleo, -levl, -letuni, 2, destroy, delibero, i, hold discussioti. deuiqua, lastljf VOCABULARY 53 depello, -pulf, -pulsum, 3, tJirust aside. descendo, -scendT, -scensum, 3, climb do'ion, descend. desidero, i, viiss ; valde tc dcsl- derO, I feel your absence viiich. desino, -siT, -situm, 3, cease. desum.rtw lackin^i^; dcsunt inili- tibus arma,///d? soldiers arc not supplied with arms. deterred, 2,frigJiten away. detrimeutum, n. 2, harm. deus, m. 2, s^od. died, dTxI, dictum, 3, say. dictator, -toris, m. 3, dictator. dies, m. ^,day ; diem dlcere,yfjr a day for trial. dignitas, -tatis, f. 3, dignity. dignor, i, deign. dignus, 1, -worthy ; dignus ho- noie, Tvorthy of the honour. dilectus, I, beloved. dilectus, m. 4, levy. dimico, i, struggle. disco, didicT, 3, learn. discrimen, -minis, n. 3, danger. dispute, I , discuss. distribuo, -tribuT, -tributum, 3, allot ^ distribute. divinus, i , divine. di vus, I , godlike. do, dedl, datum, ^?V^. doceo, docuT, doctum, 2, teach. doctrina, f. i, learning. dolor, doloris, m. 3, pain. domus, f. 4, house. doniim, n. 2, gift. dormio, 4, sleep. dum, ivhilst, until. duo, num. adj., tivo. duodecim, twelve. diirus, i, hard, merciless. dux, ducis, m. 3, leader. e, ex, prep, with 7i\A.,froin, out ecce, particle of exclamation, see ! edo, edi, esum, eat. edo, -didi, -ditum, ^^^^ put forth, publish. eflfero, extulT, elatum, carry out, carry to burial. effugio, -fugi, -i vb., escape. egeo, eguT, 2, lack; cget i)ecriniac or pecfinia, lacks money. ego, /. eho, halloa ! eicio, -i vb., turn out. 61igo, -IcgT, -lectum, 3, choose. eloqueutia, f. i , eloquence. emeudatus, i, reformed. emo, eml, emptum, 3, buy. en, see / enim,yi7;-. enumero, i, count, eo, go. eo, adv., to that place. equidem, (/) indeed. erga, prep, with ace, totvards. ergo, therefore. eripio, -ripuT, -reptuni, -i vb., snatch away. erro, i, wander, err. error, erruris, m. 3, mistake. erubesco, -rubuT, — , 3, blush. et, and; et . . . et, both . . . and. etiam, also, even. etsi, although. euge, hun-ah I evad6,-vasi, -vasum, 3, escape. exanimus, i , lifeless. excedo, 3, depart, come to an end. excello, -celhiT, — , 3, excel. excido, -cidi, — , },, fall out. excipio, -cepi, -ceptum, -i vb., zvelcome, make exception of. excito, 1, arouse. excutio, -cussi,-cus5um, -i vb., shake off. exemplum, n. 2, model, prece- dent. exeo, exil, exitum, ^(C otd. exerceo, 2, traiyi, exercise. exercitus, m. 4, army. exigo, -egl, -actum, 3, drive out ; exegl O'pws, I have completed the 54 VOCABULARY iask\ exigit a me argentum, demands nionty of ine. exiliura, n. 2, exile. eximo, -emi, -emptuni, 3, take aivay. exitium, n. 2, desi ruction. exopto, I, long for. , exoro, 1, obtain by pruycrs. experior, -pertus, 4, try. expers, 2, without share iii. expurgo, I, cleanse by fire. exspectd, 1, await. exterus, i, on the outside ; com- ])arison — exterior, extrcmus. extra, adv. or prep., outside. extremus. See exterus. exulo, I, live in e.xile. exuro, 3, burn up. facetus, I , witty. facies, f. ^,face. facio, feci, factum, -i vb., do, make. factum, n. 2, deed. fallo, fefelll, deceive ; hora nus fefellit, we did not notice the time. fama, f. i, report, glory. fames, f. 3 and ^fhu}iger. famula, f. 1 , maid. fas, n.indecl.noun, thing permis- sible. fateor, fassus, 2, declare, confess. faustus, 1, lucky. faveo, favi, fautum, 2, favour; patriae favet, seeks his country's good. felicitas, -tatis, f. 3, happiness. felix, -icis, 2, happy, femina, f. 1, zvoman. femur, femoris, n. 3, thigh. feriae, f. pi. i, holiday. ferio, no pf. or sup., 4, strike. fero, bear, report. ferox, ferocis, 2, bold. ferus, I, wild. fessus, I, tired. festus, \, festal. fldelis, 2, faithful. fides, f. I), faith. filia, f. I, daughter. filius, m. 2, son. fingo, finxi, fictum, 3,/t'4'«. finis, m., -i noun, //;////, end\ pi. fines, territory. fio, be j)iade, become. firmo, I, strengthen., establish. firmus, I, st7-cng. flamma, f. \, flame. fleo, jlevi, fletum, 2, wecp\ trans., weep for. floccus, 2, lock of ivool; flocci facio, consider xuorth a st>'aza. focus, 2, hearth. foris, f., -i noun, door. foris, out of doors. forma, f. 1, shape, beauty. fortasse, perhaps. forte, by cha)ice. fortis, 2, strong, brave. fortiter, bravely, fortitiido, -dinis, f. 3, courage. fortuna, f. i, chance. frater, fralris, m. 3, brother. frviruentum., n. 2, cor)i. friistra, in vain. fugio, fugl, fut. part, fugiturus, -i \h., flee from, flee. fugitivus, m. 2, runaway. furaius, m. 2, smoke. fundo, fudi, fusum, 3, pour out, scatter. fiinus, funeris, n. 3, death. gaudeo, gavlsus sum, 2, re- joice. gaudium, n. 2, joy. gens, gentis, f., -i noun, people. genu, n. 4, kjiee. genus, generis, n. 3, race. Germanus, m. 2, a German. gero, gessi, gestum, 3, carr}', wear; bellum gerit, carries on war. gigno, genuT, genitum, I, give life to. gladius, m. 2, sword. gloria, f. \, glory. VOCABULARY 55 Graecus, adj. i, Greek. Graecus, m. 2, (Z Greek. gratia, f. i ^favour; pi., thanks; gratias tibi ago, / tliank you ; gratiis, y^r nothing. gratulor, vh. mid. i, congratu- late. gratus, \, pleasing, thankful. gravis, 2, heavy. graviter, heavily, seriously. habeo, 2, have, hold \ hocbabct, that's a hit ! hem, oh I hercule, l>y heaven ! hie, haec, this. hie, he7'e. Hispania, f. i, Spain. Hispanus, m. 2, a Spaniard. hodie, to-day. homo, hominis, m. f. 3, man. honestus, i, honourable. honor, honoris, m. 3, honour, public office. hora, f. I, hour. hostis, m. f., -i noun, enemy. hiic, hither. hiimanitas, f. 3, kindness. hiimanus, i, human, gentle. iaeto, I, throw about ; seiactare, boast. iactiira, f. i, loss. iara., soon, already; non iam, no longer. iamdiidum, this long zvhile. ibi, thc)i, there. idem, eadem, same. idCis, f. pi. 4, Ides. igitiir, therefore. ignavus, i, cowardly. ignis, m., -i noun,yf;v. ignoseo, -novl, -notum, 3, for- give; mihi ignosce, forgive me. ille, ilia, he, that. imbuo, 3, dip. imitor, i, imitate. imminuo, 3, injure. immo, nay / immortalis, 2, immortal, immotu.s, 1, unmoved. impendo, -i)cndr, -pcnsunn, 3, stake 2y,iraitor. profecto, asstiredly. profero, -tulT, -latum, bring for- ward, postpone. proficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., make progress. proficiscor, -fectus, 3, stat-t. prohibeo, 2, keep away, prevent. promitto, }y, promise; promlsit se ■x^ioxQ., promised to be there. prope, adv. and prep., near ; comparison — propius, pro- xime. propouo, 3, set forth. propositum, n. 2, resolution. protego, },, protect. protinus, at once. provincia, f. i , province. provoco, V. \, challenge. proximus, \, nearest. prucens, -dentis, 2, far-seeing. prudentia, f. 1 , forethought. pudet, puduit or puditum est, feci ashamed. pudor, pudoris, m. 3, sense of honour. puer, puerl, m. 2, boy. pugio, m. 3, dagger. pugna, f. I , battle. pugno, \, fight. pulcher, ]^ulchra, i, beautiful. puto, I, think. TythaigOTenSjm. 2 , Pythagorean, i. e, vegetarian. quaero, quaesIvT, quaesltum, 3, ash ; quaesivit ex me quis essem, ashed me tvho I 7uas. quaeso, v. def., beg. qualis, 2, such as, as. qualis ? of %vhat sort ? quam, thaji, how. quamquam, although. quantus, i , as great as, as. quantus ? how great ? quare, wherefore I quartus, 1 , fotirth. quatenus, as far as. quattuor,yi?7^;-. -que, and ; -que . . . -que, both . . . and. quemadmodum, how. queo, be able. querceus, adj. i , of oakleaf. qui, quae, quod, zvho. quia, because. VOCABULARY 6i quicunque, quae-, quod-, ivlio- eve7-, wliatei'cr. quidam, quae-, quid-, a cerlaiii one, a. quidem, indeed. quiesco, quicvl, quictum, 3, he- come tinict^fall asleep. quinquej^ftV. quintus, \^ fifth. -quis, -quae or -qua, -quid, any. quis ? quae ? quid ? 'd>ho ? quisqviam, quicquain or quid- quam, any. quisque,quacque,quidque, each. quisquis, quidquid, ivJioever. quivis,quaevTs, quodvIs£»r quid- vis, -ivhoever yoii please. quo, to ivhicli place. quod, 171 that, because, quondam, once. quoque, also. quorsus ? to what purpose ? quot ? how many ? quotiens ? hozu many times ? rapid, rapuT, raptum, -i vb., snatch, seize. ratio, -ionis, f. 3, reason, plan; philosophical system. reciiso, 1, refuse, object. reddo, -didi, -ditum, 3, restore. rede 6, come back. redono, 1, re-endow. refero, rettulT, relatum, carry back ; in the senate, introduce a discussion ; gratiam referre, show gratitude by act. reficio, -feci, -fectum, -i vb., re- pair, refit. refugium, n. 2, refuge. regnum, n. 2, sovereignty. rego, rcxT, rectum, 3, rule. reicio, reiecl, reiectum, -i vb , reject. relinquo, -llquT, -lictuni, 3, leave behind. reraissio, f. 3, remission. repello, reppull, repulsum, 3, drive back. repcto, 3, seek agaiyt, ask again. repreheiido, -liendl, -hcnsuin, 3, blame. reprimo, -pressi, -pressum, v. 3, press back. requies, f. 3 and 5, rest. res, f. s^, property, event, thing. resisto, restitl, 3, resist; dolorl resiste, do not gi'oe in to pain. respici6,-spexl, -spectum, -i \1)., regard. responded, -spondT, -spdnsum, 2, ans7uer; responde mihi, anstuer me I responsum, n. 2, answer. res piiblica, f. I , cammonwcallh; e re publica, for the good of the stale. restituo, -stitui, -slitnium, 3, restore. retineo, retinuT, retentum, 2, hold back. revertor, revert!, reversum, 3, return. rex, regis, m. 3, ki)ig. ridiculus, l , absurd. rogo, I, ask. Koma, f. I , Rome. Romanus, i, Roman. Romanus, m. 2, a Roman. Romulus, m. 2, Romulus. rumor, m. 3, talk. ruo, ruT, fut. part, ruiturus, 3, rush forth. riipes, f. -inoun, rock. rursus, again. sacer, sacra, i, sacred; n. pi. sacra, sacred emblems. sacerdos, -dotis, m. f. 3, priest^ priestess. sacrificium, n. 2, sacrifice. sacrdsanctus, i, sacred. saepe, often. saevus, i, cruel. saltem, at least. salus, salutis, f. 3, safely, saluto, I, greet. salve, welcome ! 62 VOCABULARY salvus, I, safe. sanguis, sanguinis, m. 3, hlood. sapiens, sapienlis, m. f. 3, ivise person, sage. sapientia, f. 1, tvisdom. satis, n. 3, nom. ncc. s. only, enougli ; also as adv. satisfacio, -i vb., satisfy (with dat.). saucius, I, tvottnded. scelus, sceleris, n. 3, crime. scio, no pf. or sup., 4, hno7V. Sclpio, -ionis, m. 3, Scipio. scribo, scrTpsT, scriptiim, 3, ivrite. £§ 0}- sese, self ox selves. secundus, i, favoiD-able ; ns numeral, second. sed, hut. sedeo, sedi, sessum, 2, sit. semel, once. semper, akvays. senator, 3, senator. senatus, m. 4, senate. sententia, f. 1 , decision. sentio, sensT, sensum, 4. feel, ascertain. sepelio, -pcllvl, -pultum, 4, bury. septingentesimus, 2, sarn- hundredth. sequor, pecutus, o^follo^v. sermo, -onis, m. 3, conversation, sewio,^, scj-ve ; voluptati servit, is the slave of pleasure. servitium, n. 2, slavery. servitiis, -tutis, f. 3, so-vice. servo, I, save. sex, six. si, if; si forte, on the chance that. sic, so. sicut, as. signum, n. 2, sign, signal. silentium, n. 2, silence. sileo, silui, 2, he silejtt. similis, 2, like ; comparison — similior, simillimus; similis fratris or{x~\.\.x\, like his brother. simul, at the same ti/ne. simulo, \, pretend. sine, prep, with abl., ivithout. singuli, group numeral I, one by one. sino, no pf. or sup., 3, allo7i>, Einus, m. 4, lap, fold. socia, f. I, companion. Eolus, alone. solvo, solvT, solntum, 3, loosen, relax. somnio, T , dream. spectatus, r, esteemed. sperno, sprevi, spretum, 3, despise. spero, I, hope. spes, f. 5, hope. static, f. 3, soldier s post. statua, f. I, statue. statuo, statu!, statutum, 3, set 7ip, determine. sto, stetl, I, stand. Stoici, m. pi. 2, Stoics. studeo, studuT, — , 2, study (with dat.\ stultitia, f. I, folly. stultus, x, foolish. suadeo, suasT, suasum, 2, per- suade ; pacem niihi suadebat, he urged peace on me. sub, prep, with ace., to ; prep. with abl., binder. subito, suddenly. submitto, 3, bend. subride6,-rTdI, -rlsum, 2, smile. subvenio, -veni, -ventum, 4, help; amlds subvenit, lielps his friends. succurro, -currl, -cursum, 3, run to help ; succurre patriae, come to your country s help. sufFragium, n. 2, vote. sura, am. summa, f. i, total; summa im- perl, supreme command. sumraus, 1, topmost^ last. See superus. siimo, sfimpsl, sumptum, 3, take up. VOCABULARY 63 supero, I, mrpass, cross over. supersum, remain over, sur- vive. supplex, -plicis, 3, suppliant. supra, adv. and prep., above. surgo, surrexT, surrectum, 3, arise. suscipio, -ccpT, -ceptum, -i vb., take up. sustineo, -tiniil, — , 2, support. suus, I, his oxvn, their own. Syracusae, f. pi. i, Syracuse. tabula, r, plate. taceo, 2, at) I silent. tacitus, \, silent, sullen. talis, 2, such. taradiu, so long. tamen, o>i the other hand. tandem, at length. tantum, ojily. taiitus, I, so great. Tarpeius : rUipes Tarpeia, t'le Tarpcian- rock. Tarquiiiius, in. 2, 7'arquin. temere, thoughtlessly. tempestas, -talis, f. 3, season, stonn. templuin, n. 2, temple. tempus, temporis, n. 3, time. ter, iliree times. tergum, n. 2. hack. terra, f. i, earth. terreo, 2^ frighten. testis, m. f., -i noun, ivitncss. tester, I, call to tvitness. theatrum, n. 2, theatre. Tiberis, m., -i noun, Tiber. timeo, timuT, — , 2, fear. toloro, I, endure. tollo, sustull, sublatum, 3, lift. tot, so many. toties, so often. transno, 1 , sivim across. tres, 2, three. tribunus, m. 2, tribune. trux, 3, fierce. XVi,yon. tueor, tuitus, 2, ivatch, protect. turn, then. tumultus, m. 4, disturbance. turbo, 1 , throiu into confusion. liitus, 1, safe, tuus, your, yours. tyrannis, (ace. -ida), Greek noun, tyranny. ubi, Tjhcn, roherc. ulciscor, ultus, i,avenge, punish. ullus, any. ulterior, beyond; superlative — ultimus. ultro, of one s own accord. unquam, ever. una, together. undique, on all sides. Cm us, one. urbs, urbis, f. 3, city, usquam, anywhej-c. usque, the whole way. ut, conj. ; without change of mood, as, when ; with tlae subjunctive mood, in order that, so that, that. ut, particle of exclamation, how I utinam, particle of exclamation, used in wishes, iitor, usus, 3, use ; te amlco usus sum, I have found you a friend. utrum, particle of interrogation ; as in : utrum me an tc petit, does he xvant you or me ? uxor, uxoris, f. 3, zuifc. vaco, I, have leisure; amicTs vaco, / find time for my friends. valde, much. valeo, valuT, 2, be well; vale, farewell. valetudo, -dinis, f. 3, health. vates, m. f., -i noun, prophet, prophetess. vel, or; vel . . . vel, cither . . . or. vendo, -didi, -ditum, 3, sell. 64 VOCABULARY veneror, i, respect^ worship. veuia, f. i , paj-don. venio, veni, ventum, 4, come. venter, ventris, m. 3, belly. verber, verberis, n. 3, hlo-iV. verbum, n. 2, word. vereor, 2, fear. vero, hut. verto, verlT, versum, 3, iiirti (trans, and intrans.). verum, but. verus, I, trtie. vester, vestra, i , yotir, yours. vestis, f., -i noun, garment. vetus, veteris, 3, old; super- lative — veterrimus. via, f. I, road. vicesimus, i, tzventieth. vicinus, i, neighbotiring. victor, -loris, m. 3, conqueror. victoria, f. i, victory. victrix, victrlcis, f. 3, victorious. vidso, vidi, visum, 2, see\ middle, videor, seem. vigilo, I, ivatch. viginti, indeclinable, twenty. vincio, vTnxI, vinclum, 4, bind. vinco, vici, victum, 3, cotiquer. vmum, n. 2, wine. vir, virT, m. 2, man, husband. vires, f. pi., -i noun, strength ; sing, vis, violence. virilis, 2, of a man. viriliter, in a manly way. virtus, virtutis, f. 3, courage, virtue. vis. See vires. vita, f. I , life. vitium, n. 2, vice, weakness. vivo, vIxT, victum, 3, live. vix, scarcely. voco, I, call. vol 6, wish. Volscens, adj. 3, of the Vol- scians. Volscus, m. I, a Volscian. voluntas, -tatis, f. 3, inclina- tioji. vos, you. votum, n. 3, vow. vox, vocis, f. 3, voice. vulgus, n. 2 and 3, common people. vulnus, vulneris, n. 3, bloiu, wound. vultus, m. 4, countenance. PRINTED BV WII.IJAM CLOWES AND SONS, LIMITED, LONDON AND BECCLES. A LIST OF BOOKS SELECTED FROM Bell's Educational Catalogue CONTENTS PAGI Latin and Greek 2 Mathematics 6 English 8 Modern Languages 12 scien'ce and technology i4 Mental and Moral Science 15 History 15 Bohn's Popular Library ,.,...,, i6 MESSRS. bell are at all times glad to receive visits frvom members of the teaching profession, and to avail themselves of the oppor- tunity to discuss matters of mutual interest, to submit their latest publications, and to talk over new methods and ideas. LONDON: G. BELL AND SONS, LTD. PORTUGAL STREET, KINGSWAV, W.C. CAMBRIDGE - - DEIGIITON, BELL & CO. NEW YORK - . THE MACMILLAN COMPANY BOMBAY - - . A. H. WHEELER & CO. G. Bell & Sons' LATIN AND GREEK F7(/l Catalogue of Classical Books sent on application Bell's Illustrated Classics Edited by E. C. Marciiant, M.A. Edited with Introductions, Notes and Vocabularies. With illustrations, maps and plans, IJ. 6^. each ; except the Greek Plays, which are 2s. each. Livy. Hannibal's First Campaign in Italy. (Selected from Book XXI.) By F. E. A. TkAYES, M.A, Lucian: Vera Historia. By R. E. Yates, B.A. Ovid : Metamorphoses. Book I. By G. H. Wells, M.A. Selection from the Metamorphoses. By J. W. E. Pearce, M.A. Elegiac Selections By B". Coverley Smith, B.A. Tristia. Book I. By A. E. Rogers, M.A. Tristia. Book III. By H. R. Wool- RYCH, M.A. PhaedrUS: A Selection. Chambers, M.A. Storioa of Great Men. WAY, M.A. Virgil : Aeneid. Book I. EscoTT, M.A. — - Book II. ByL. D. Wainwright, M.A. ^ Book III. ByL. D. Wainwright, M.A. Book IV. By A. S. Warman, B.A. Book V. By J. T. Phillipson, M.A. ■ ■ Book VI. By J. T. Phillipson, M.A. Books VII., VIII., IX., X., XL, XII. By L. D. Wainwright, M.A. 6 vols. Selection from Books VII. to XII. By W. G. Coast, B.A. Georgics. Book IV. By L. D. Wain- wr;iGHT, M.A. Xenoplion : Anabasis. Books I., II., III. By E. C. Marchant, M.A. 3 vols. C:03ar. Book I. By A. C. Liddell, M.A. - Book II. By A. C. Liddell, M.A. Book III. By F. H. Colson, M.A., and G. M. Gwyther, M.A. Book IV. By Rev. A. W. Upcott, D.D. Book V. By A. Reynolds, M.A. Books IV. and V., in one volume, 2i. 6cf. Book VI. By J. T. Phillipson, M.A. Books V. and VI., in one volume, 25. 6<^. Book VII. By S. E. Winbolt, M.A. Csesar'8 Invasions of Britain (De Beilo Gallico. Lib. IV. XX.-V. XXIII.). By Rev. A. W. Upcott, D.D., and A. Rey- nolds, M.A. Cicero. Speeches against Catiline. I. and II. (i voL). By F. Herring, M.A. Selections. By J. F. Charles, B.A. De Amicitia. By H. J. L. J. Mass6, M.A. De Senectute. By A. S. Warmak, B.A. Cornelius NepOS. Epaminondas, Hannibal, Cato. By H. L. Earl, M.A. Eutropiua. Books I. and II. (i vol.). By J. G. Spencer, B.A. Homer : Iliad. Book I. By L. D. Wain- v/right, M.A. Horace : Odes. Book I. By C. G. Bot- ting, B.A. Book II. By C. G. Botting, B.A. Book III. By H. Latter, M.A. Book IV. By H. Latter, M.A. Livy. Book IX , cc. i-vlx. By W. C. Flamstead Walters, M.A. By Rev. R. H. By Rev. F. Con- By Rev. E. H. S. Aeschylus : Prometheus Vinctus. By C. E, La'jkence, M.A. Mjripicles : Alcestis. By E. H Blakexey, M.A. GREEK FLA YS [2s. each) Euripides : Bacchae. By G. M. Gwyther, M.A. Hecuba. By Rev. A. W. Upcott, M.A. Medea. By Rev. T. Nicklin, M.A. Bell's Illustrated Classics -Intermediate Series Edited for higher forms, without Vocabularies. With Illustrations and Maps. C£0?ar: Seventh Campaign in Gaul, n.c. 52. De Bello Gallico. Lib. VII. By the Rev. W. CoOKWOlilHY Co.MI'TON, M.A. IS. dd. net. De Bello Civili. Book 1. By the Rev. W. J. Bknsley, M.A. 2S.6(/. net. Livy. Book XXI. Edliedby F, E, A.Traves, M.A. is. 6/. net. Tr-itug: Agricola, By J. W. E. Peakce, M.A, 2v. Sophocles : Antigone, M.A. 2^. 6d. ret. Homar: Odyssey. CilANT, M.A. 2. By G. n. Wells- Book I. By E. C. Mar- Atlienians in Sicily. Being portions ot 'Jhucydides, Books VI. and VII. By th^ Rev. W. C00K.WOKTMY CoMl'TON, M.A. 7S. 61'. net. Select Educational Catalog tee Bell's Simplified Latin Classics Edited, with Notes, Exercises, and Vocabulary, by S. E. Winbolt, M.A., Christ's Hospital, Horsham. Crown 8vo. With numerous Illustrations. IJ-. 6d. each. FIRST LIST OF VOLUMES, NO IV READY Caesar's Invasions of Britain. Livy'B Kings of Kome. Vergil's Taking of Troy. Vergil's Atniet.c Sports. Simple Selections from Cicero's Letters. Caesar's Fifth Campaign (from Dc Bello (iallico, i;ook v.). Tacitus' Agricola. Sallust's Caiiline. Dialogues of Rom in Life, without Vocabular)-. 2^-, Unifor}?i Tvith ^ Be IPs Simplified Latin Classics.'' By S. E. Winbolt, M.A. Fcap. 8vo. Illustrated. With or Cambridge Texts with Notes Price IS. Gd. each, with exceptions Aeschylus. 6 Vols. Prometheus Viuctus — Septein contra Thebas — Agamemnon — Persie — Eumenides — Choephoroe. By F. A. Palky, M.A., LI..D. Cicero. 3 Vols. De Amicitia— De Senectute — Epistolae Selectae. By George Long, M.A. Euripides, n Vols. Alcestis— Hiopolytus — Hecuba — Bacchae — Ion (2s.) — Phoenissae — Troades — Hercules Furens — Andromache — Iphigenia in Tauris-Supplices. By F. A. Palev, M.A., LL.D. Ovid. Selections from the Amores, Tristia, Heroides, and Metamorphoses. By A. J. Macleane, M.A. Ovid. Fasti. Books III. and IV.— Books V. and VI. By F. A. Palev, LL.D. 2S. each. Sophocles. 4 Vols. Oedipus Tyrannus— Antigone — Electra— Ajax. By F. A. Paley, M.A., LL.D. Terence. 4 Vols. Andria — Hautontimoru- menos — Phormio — Adelphi. By Prof. Wagnek. Virgil. 12 Vols. Abridged from Prof. Coning- ton's Edition by Professors Nettleship and Wagner and Rev. J. G. Shei'pard. Xenophon : Anabasis. 6 Vols. Mac- michaei.'s Edition, revised by J. E. Mel- HUiSH, M.A. In separate Books. Book I.— Books IL and III.— Book IV.— Book v.— Book VI.— Book VII. Xenophon : Hellenica. Book I. and Book II. By the Rtv. L. D. Dqwdall, M.A., B.D. 2S. each. Cambridge Texts Aeschylus. By F. A. Palev, M.A., LL.D. 2S. Caesar De Bello Gallico. By G. Long, M.A. IS. 6a'. Cicerouis Orationes in Verrem. Bv G. Long, M.A. 2s. 6d. Euripides. By F. A. Paley, M.A., LL.D. 3 vols. 2S. each. Herodotus. By J. W. Blakesley, B.D. 2 vols. 2S. 6d each. Horatius. ByA. J. Macleane, M.A. is.6d. Juvenalis et PersiUS. By A. J. Macleane, M.A. xs. td. Lucretius. By H. A. J. Munro, M.A. 2s. OvidiUS. By A. Palmer, M.A., G. M. Edwards, M.A., G. A. Davies, M.A., S. G. Owen, M.A.,A. E. Housman, M.A., and J. P. Postgats, M.A^; 7^itt.D. 3 vols. 2.S. each. Sallusti Catalina et Jugurtha. By g. Long, ALA. 15. ^d. Sophooles. By F. A. Paley, M.A., LL.D. 2s. 6d. TerentiUS. By W. Wagner, Ph.D. 2s. Thucydides. By J. W. Donaldson, B.D. 2 vols. 2^. each. VergiliUS. By J. Conington, M.A. 2S. Xencphontis Anabasis. By j. F. Mac- MICHAEL, M.A. IS. 6d. Novum Testamentum Graece. Edited by F. H. Scrivener, M.A. 45. 6d. Editio Major. Containing the readings approved by Bp. Westcott and Dr. Hort, and those adopted by the revisers, etc. Small post 3vo. New Edition, with emen- dations and corrections by Prof. En. Nestle. Printed on India paper, limp cloth, 6s. net ; limp leather, 7^-. 6d. net ; or interleaved with writing paper, limp leather, lo.f. 6d. net. G. Bell & Sons LATIN AND Gc'KEBK- contimied other Editions, Texts, &c AntholOgia Latina. A Selection of Choice Latin Poetry, with Notes. By Rev. F. St. John Thackeray, M.A. i6mo. 4J. 6d. AntholOgia Graeca. A Selection from the Greek Poets. By Rev. F. St. John Thackeray, M.A. i6mo. 4J. 6d. AlistOplianis Comoediae. Edited by H. A. HoLDEN, LL.D. Demy 8vo. lis. The Plays separately : Acharnenses, 2J. ; Equites, is. 6d. ; Vespae, 2s. ; Pax, ■zs. ; Lysistrata, etThesmophoriazusae, 4J-. ; Aves, ■2S. ; Ranae, 2s. ; Plntus, 2^. Catullus. Edited by J. P. PosTGATE. M.A,, LiTT.D. Fcap. 8vo. 3^. Corpus Poetarum Latinomm. Edited by Walker, i thick vol. 8vo. Cloth, i8j. Mundus Alter et Idem. Edited as a School Reader by H. J. Anderson, M.A 2S. . , -, . Horace. The Latin Text, with Conmgtons Translation on opposite pages. Pocket Edi- tion. 4J. net; or in leather, ss. net. Also in 2 vols., limp leather. The Odes, 2s. net ; Satires and Epistles, 2s. 6d. net. Livy. The first five Books. Prendeville's edition revised by J. H. Freese, M.A. Books L, IL, IIL, IV., V. is. 6d. each. Lucan. The PharsaUa. By C. E. Has- KINS, M.A. With an Introduction by W. E. Heitland. M.A. Demy 8vo. 14J. Lucretius. Titi Lucreti Cari de re- rum natura libri sex. Edited with Notes, Introduction, and Translation, by the late H. A. J. MuNRO. 3 vols. 8vo. Vols. I. and II. Introduction, Text, and Notes. 185. Vol. III. Translation, 6s. ^vid. The Metamorphoses. Book XIII. With Introduction and Notes by Prof. C H. Keene. M.A. zs. 6d. Ovid. The Metamorphoses. Book XIV. With Introduction and Notes by Prof. C. H. Keene, M.A. 2^. 6d. »*» BooksXIII. andXIV. together. 3^. 6d. Persius. A Persii Flacci Satiranim Liber. Edited, with Introduction and Notes by A. Pretor, M.A. 35-. 6d. net. Plato. The Proem to the Republic of Plato. (Book I. and Book II. chaps, i-io.) Edited, with Introduction, Critical Notes, and Commentary, by Prof. T. G. Tucker, Litt.D. 6s. Petronii Cena Trimalchlonia. Edited and Translated by W. D. Lowe, M.A. 7^. 6d. net. Propertius. Sexti Properti Carmina recognovit J. P. Postgate, Litt.D. 4to. y. net. Rutilius : Rutilii Claudii Namatianl de Reditu SUO Libri Duo. With Introduc- tion and Notes by Prof. C. H. Keene, M..A.., and English Verse Translation by G. F. Savage Armstrong, M.A. 7^-. 6d. net, Theocritus. Edited with Introduction and Notes, by R. J. Cholmeley, M.A. Crown 8vo. ys. 6d. Theognis. The Elegies of Theognis and other Elegies included in the Theognidean Sylloge. with introduc- tion, Commentary, and Appendices, by J. Hudson Williams, M.A. Crown Svo. ■js. 6d. net. Thucydides. The History of the Pelo- ponnesi&n War. With Notes and a Collation of the MSS. By the latt R. Shilleto, M.A. Book L Svo. jf. 6d. Book II. 5 J. 6d. Latin and Greek Class Books Bell's niustrated Latin Readers. Edited by E. C. Marchant, M.A. Pott 8vo. With brief Notes, Vocabularies, and numerous Illustrations, is. each. ficalae Primae. A Selection of Simple Stories for Translation into English. Scalae Mediae, Short Extracts from Eutropius and Caesar. Scalae Tertiae. Selections m Prose and Verse from Phaedrus, Ovid, Nepos and Cicero. Latin Picture Cards. Edited by Prof. Frank S. Gka.ngi.k, M.A. Sixteen cards printed in colours, with Vocabularies and Exercises. i5. 3d. net per set. Bell's Illustrated Latin Course, for the First Vear. In tluee Parts. By L. (.. Marchant, M.A., and J. (i. Sphnckr, i!..\. With numerous Illuh,lralions, is. 6d. each. Bell's Concise Latin Course. Part 1. By E. C. Marchant, M..\., and J. G. Sl'ENCER, B.A. 2S. Bell's Concise Latin Course. Part II. By E. C Marchant, M.A., and S. E. Win bolt, M.A. 2s. 6d. CothumulUS. Three Short Latin Historical Plays. By Prof. E. V, Arnold, Litt.D. With or without Vocabulary, is. Vocabu- lary separately, ^d. Easy Latin Plays. By M. L. Newman. 6d. EclOgSe Latinse; or. First Latin Reading Book. With Notes and Vocabulary by the late Rev. P. Fkost, M.A. is. 6d. Latin Exercises and Grammar Papers. By T. Collins, M.A. 2s. 6d. Unseen Papers in Latin Prose and Verse. Jiy r. Collins, M..-\. 2s. 6d. Select Educational Catalogue Latin and Greek Class '^oo\.^—co?iti?iued Latin Unseens. Selected and arranged by E. C. Marchant, M.A. is. Latin Reader (Verse and Prose). By W. King Gillies, M.A., and H. J. Anderson, M.A. IS. Latin of the Empire (Prose and Verses. By W. King GiLLiiis, M.A., and A. R. Gumming, M.A. 4?. 6d. First Exercises in Latin Prose Com- position. By E. A. Wells, M.A. With Vocabulary. \s. Materials for Latin Prose Composition. By the Rev. P. Frost, M.A. 2j. Key, 4^. net. Passages for Translation into Latin Prose. By Prof. H. Kettleship, M.A. 35. Kej', i,s. 6d. net. Easy Translations from Nepos, Caesar, Cicero, Livy, &c., for Retranslation into Latin. By T. Collins, M.A. 2s. Memorabilia Latina. By F. W. Levandkr, F.R.A.S. xs. Test Questions on tho Latin Language. By F. W. LEVANr:.ER, F.R.A.S. \s. 6d. Latin Syntax Exercises. By L. D. Wainwright, M.A. Five Parts. 8^. each. A Latin Verse Book. By the Rev. p. Frost, M.A. 2s. Key, 5^. net. Latin Elegiac Verse, Easy Exercises in. By the Rev. J. Penrose, zs. Key, 3J. 6d. net. Foliorum SilVUla. Part I. Passages for Translation into Latin Elegiac and Heroic Verse. By H. A. Holden, LL.D. 7s. 6d. How to Pronounce Latin. By J. P. PosTGATE, Litt.D. IS. net Res Romanae, being brief Aids to the His- tory, Geography, Literature and Antiquities of Ancient Rome. By E. P. Coleridge, M.A. With 3 maps. zs. 6d. Climax Prote. A First Greek Reader. With Hints and Voc.ibulary. By E. C. Marchant, M.A. With 30 illustrations. is. 6d. Greek Verbs. By J. S. Baird,T.C.D. 2s. 6d. Analecta Graeca Minora. With Notes and Dictionary. By the Rev. P. Frost, M.A. Unseen Papers in Greek Prose and Verse. By T. Collins, M.A. 3^. Notes on Greek Accents. By the Rt Rev. A. Barry, D.D. is. Res Graecae. Being Aids to the study of the History, Geography, Archaeology, and Literature of Ancient Athens. By E. P. Coleridge, M.A. With 5 Maps, 7 Plans, and 17 other illustrations. 5s. Notabilia Quaedam. u. Bell's Classical Translations Crown 8vo. Paper Covers, is. each iEscbylUS: Translated by Walter Head. LAM, Litt.D., and C. E. S. Hbadlam, M.A Agamemnon — The Suppliants — Choephoroe ^Eumenides — Prometheus Bound — Per sians — Seven against Thebes. Aristophanes : The Acharnians. Trans lated by W. H. Covington, B.A. The Plutus. Translated by M. T, QuiNN, M.A. Caesar's Gallic War. Translated by W. A M'Devitte, B.A. 2 Vols. (Books L-IV. and Books V.-VIL). Cicero: Friendship and Old Age. Trans lated by G. H. Wells, M.A. Orations. Translated by Prof C. D. Yonge, M.A. 6 vols. Catiline, Murena, Sulla and Archias (in one vol.), Manilian Law, Sextius, Milo. Demosthenes on the Crown. Translated by C. Rann Kennedy. Euripides. Translated by E. P. Coleridge, M.A. 14 vols. Medea — Alcestis — Heraclei- dae — Hippolytus — Supplices— Troades — Ion — Andromache — Bacchae — Hecuba — Her- cules Furens — Orestes— Iphigenia in Tauris. Homer's Iliad. Books L and IL, Books IIL-IV., Books V.-VL, Books VIL-VIIL, Books IX. -X., BooksXL-XIL, BooksXIIL- XIV., Books XV. and XVI., Books XVII. and XVIII., Books XIX. and XX. Trans- lated by E. H. Blakeney, M.A. ic vols. Book XXIV. Translated by E. H. Blakeney, M.A. Horace. Translated by A. Hamilton Bryce, LL.D. 4 vols. Odes, Books 1. and II.— Odes, Books in. and IV., Carmen Seculare and Epodes — Satires — Epistles and Ars Poetica. Livy. Books I., IL, III., IV. Translated by J. H. Freese, M.A. With Maps. 4 vols. Books V. and VI. Translated by E. S. Weymouth, M.A. Lond. With Maps. 2 vok. Book IX. Translated by Francis Stork, M.A. With Map. Books XXL, XXII., XXIII. Trans- lated by J. Bernard Baker, M.A. 3 vols. Lucan : The Pharsalia. Book I. Trans- lated by Frederick Conway, M.A. Ovid's Fasti. Translated by Henry T. Riley, M.A. 3 vols. Books I. and 11.^ Books III. and IV.— Books V. and VI. G. Bell & Sons' Bell's Classical Translations— ^^^/^/v?/^^ Ovid's Tristia. Translated by Henry T Riley, M.A. Plato : Apology of Socrates and Crito (i vol.), Phffido, and Protagoras. Translated by H. Gary, M.A. 3 vols. PlaUtUS : Trinummus. Aulularia, Menaschmi, and Captivi. Translated by Henry T. Riley, M.A. 4 vols. SopbOCleS. Translated by E. P. Cole- ridge, M.A. 7 vols. Antigone— Philoc- tetes — Q^dipus Rex — Oedipus Coloneus — Electra — Trachiniae — Ajax. ThUCydides. Book VI. Translated by E. C. March ANT, M.A. Book VII. Translated by E. C. Mar- chant, M.A. Virgil, Translated by A. Hamilton Brvce, LL.D. 6 vols. Bucolics — Georgics — .rEneid, 1-3— /Eneid, 4-6— ^Eneid, 7-9 — /Eneid, 10-12. Xenophon'S Anabasis. Translated bv the Rev. J. S. Watson, M.A. With Map. 3 vols. Books I. and II. - Books III., IV., and v.— Books VI. and VII. Hellenics. Books I. and II. Trans- lated by the Rev. H. Dale, M.A. For Other Translatioiis from the Classics, see the Catalogne of Boh->i!s Libraries, which will be forwarded on application MATHEMATICS Full Catalogue of Afathematical Books post free on application Cambridge Mathematical Series Public School Aritlimetic. By w. M. Baker, M.A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. 3^-. (:d. Or with Answers, 45. 6d. The Student's Arithmetic. By w. M. Baker, M.A., and A, A. Bourne, M.A. With or without Answers. "iS. 6d. New School Arithmetic. By C. Pendle- bury, M.A., and F. E. Robinson, M.A. With or without Answers. 4J. 6d. In Two Parts, ■zs. 6d. each. Key to Part II., Zs. 6d. net. New School Examples in a separate volume, 3,r. Or in Two Parts, is. 6d. and 2s. Arithmetic, with 8000 Examp'es. By C. Pendleuury, M.A. ^, 6d. In Two Parts. 2S. 6rt. each. Key to Part II., -js. 6d. net. Examples in Arithmetic. Extracted from the above. 3,^. Or in Two Parts xs. 6d. and 2 J. Commercial Arithmetic. By C. Prndle- HURY, M.A., and W. S. Beard, F.R.G.S. 2s.6d. Part I. separately, i.y. Part II., i.y. 6^. Arithmetic for Indian Schools. By C. I'ENDLEBURY, M.A., and T. S. Tait. 3J. Examples in Arithmetic By C. O. Tuckey M.A. With or without Answers. 3.?. Junior Practical Mathematics. By w. J. Stainer, B.A. 2s., with Answers, 2s. 6d. Part I., IS. 4d., with Answers, is. 6d. Part II., IS. i,d. Elementary Algebra. By w. M. Baker, M.A., and A. A. Ijourne, M.A. With or without Ansv/ers New and Revised Edition. 4J. fid. In Two Parts. Part I., -is. 6d., or with Answers, 3^. Part II., with or without Answers, 2.v. 6d. Key los. net ; or in 2 Parts, $s. net each. Examples in Algebra. Extracted from above. With or without Answers, 3^. Or in Two Parts. Part I., is. 6d., or with Answers, ■zs. Part II., with or without Answers, 2^. Examples in Algebra. Bv C. O. Tuckey, M.A. Vv'ith or without Answers. 3J. — Supplementary Examples. 6d. net. Elementary Algebra for use in Indian Schools. By J. T. Hathornthwaiti." M.A. 2s. ' Choice and Chance. By w. a. Wh it- worth, M.A. js. 6d. DCC Exsrcises, including Hints for the Solution of all the Questions in "Choice and Chance." 6s. Euclid. Bocks I.— VI., and part of Book XI. By Horace Deighton, M.A. 4J. 6d., or in separate books. Introduction to Euclid. By Horace Deighton, M.A., and O. Emtage, B \. IS. 6d. Euclid. Exercises on Euclid and in Modern Geometry. By J. McDowell, M.A. 6.c Elementary Graphs. By w. m. Bakir, M.A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. 6d. net. A New Geometry. By w. m. Eaktr, m. a., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. Crown 8vo. 2s. 6.t. Also Books I. -III. separately, is. 6d. Elementary Geometry. BvW. m. Baker, M.A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. 4J. 6d. Or in Parts. /«// tisi on request. Answers to Examples, 6d. net. Key, 6s. net. Examples in Practical Geometry and Mensuration. By J. W. Marshall, M.A., and C. O. Tuckey, M.A. is. 6d. Select Educational CatalogMC Cambridge Mathematical ^^v\q^- co?iti7med Geometry for Schools. By w. G. Bor- CHAKDT, M. A., and the Rev. A. D. Perrott, M.A. Vol. I., xs. ; Vol. II., w. 6r/. ; Vol. III., -is. \ Vols. l.-III., 25. 6d. ; Vol. IV., IS. ; Vols. I. -IV,, 35. Vol. V., i5. ; Vol. VI., IS. 6ci. ; Vols. I. -v., 35. 6d. ; Vols. IV.-V., 25. A New Trigonometry for Schools. By W. G. Bo.'jcH.^RDT, M.A., and the Rev. A. D. Perrott, M.A. 45. 6d. Or in Two Parts, 25. Cici. each. Key, I05. net ; or in 2 Parts, 55. net each. Elementary Trigonometry. By Charles Pendlebury, M.A., F.R.A.S. 45. 6d. Short Course of Elementary Plane Tri- gonometry. By Charlf.s PENDLr:i;uRv, M.A. 2.^. 6d. Elementary Trigonometry. By ;. M. DvER, M.A., and the Rev. R. H. Whit- combe, M.A. 45. 6d. Algebraic Ceomatry. By w. M. Bake^ M.A. 65. Part I. (The Straight Line and Circle), 25. 6d. Key, 75. 6d. net. Practical Solid Geometry. By the Rev. Percy Unvvin, M.A. 45. 6/. Analytical Geometry for Beginners. By Rev. T. G. Vvvvan, M.A. Part I. The Straight Line and Circle. 25. 6d. Conic Sections, treated Geometrically. By W. H. Besant, Sc.D., F.R.S. ^s.Sd. Key, 55. net. Elementary Conies, being the first 3 chap- ters of the above. 25. 6d. Conies, the Elementary Geometry of. By Rev. C. Taylor, D.D. 55. Calculus for Beginners. By w, M. Baker, M.A. 35. Differential Calculus for Beginners. By A. Lodge, M.A. With Introduction by Sir Oliver Lodge. 4^. 6d. Integral Calculus for Beginners. By A. LoiK.E, M.A. 45. 6d. Roulettes and diskettes. By W. H. Besant, Sc.D., F.R.S. 55. Geometrical Optics. An Elementary Treatise by W. S. Amis, M.A. 45. Practical Mathematics. By H. A. Stekn, M.A., and W. H. Tohham. 6s. ; or Part I., 2-:. 6d. ; Part II., -,s. 6d. Elementary Hydrostatics. By W. H. Besant, Sc.D. 45. 6d. Solutions, 55. net. Elements of Hydrostatics. By C. M. Jessop, M.A., and G. W, Caunt, M.A. 25. 6d. Elementary Mechanics. By C. M. Jessop, M.A.,and J. H. Havelock, M..A., D.Sc. 45. 6d. Experimental Mechanics for Schools. By Fred Charles, M.A., and W. H. Hewitt, B.A., B.Sc. 3^. 6d. The Student's Dynamics. Comprising Statics and Kmatics. By G. M. Minchin, M.A., F.R.S. -,5. 6d. Elementary Dynamics. By W. M. Baker, M.A. New Revised Edition, 4J. 6d. Key, 105. 6d. net. Elementary Djrnamics. By W. Garnett, M.A., D.C.L. 6j. Dynamics, A Treatise on. By W. H. Besant, Sc.D., F.R.S. 105.6^. Heat, An Elementary Treatise on. By W. Garnett, M.A., D.C.L. 45. 6d. Elementary Physics, Examples and Ex- amination Papers in. By W. Gallatly, M.A. 45. Mechanics, A Collection of Problems in Elementary. By W. Walton, M.A. 65. Uniform Volume Geometrical Drawing. For Army and other Examinations. By R. Harris. 35. 6d. The Junior Cambridge Mathematical Series. A Junior Arithmetic. By C. Pendlebury, M.A., and F. E. Robinson, M.A. is. 6d. With Answers, 25. Examples from a Junior Arithmetic. Extracted from the above. is. With Answers, i.f. (:d. A First Algebra, By W. M. Baker, M.A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. 15. 6d. ; or with Answers, 25. A First Geometry. By W. M. Baker, M.A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A, With or without Answers. i5. 6d. Elementary Mensuration, By w. m. Baker, M. A., and A. A. Bourne, M.A. is.6d. Other Mathematical Works The Mathematical Gazette. Edited by W. J. Greenstreet, M.A. (Jan., March, May, July, Oct. and Dec.) 15. ()d. net. The Teaching of Elementary Mathe- matics, being the Reports of the Committee of the Mathematical Association. 6d. net. The Teaching of Elementary Algebra and Numerical Trigonometry. Being the Report of the Maihl. Assoc. Committee, 11911. -^d. net. A New Shilling Arithmetic. By C, Pendlebury, M.A., and F. E. Robinson, M.A. T.S. ; or with Answers, 15. 4a'. A Shilling Arithmetic, By Charles Pendlebury, M.A., and W. S. Beard, F.R.G.S. 15. With Answers, 15. Ad. Elementary Arithmetic. By the same Authors. With or without .Answers. 15. td. same 6d. A Preparatory Arithmetic. By the sa Authors. V/ith or without Answers. 15. G. Bell & Sons Other Mathematical Wov^^—contumed Graduated AritlmietiC. for Junior and Private Schools. By the same Authors. Parts I., II., and III., 3^. each ; Parts IV., v., and VI., 4^. each ; Part VII., 6d. Answers to Parts I. and II., ^. net ; Parts III. -VII., 4rf. net each. AritHmetic for the Standards (Scheme B). Standard I., sewed, 2d., cloth, -^d. ; II., III., IV., and v., sewed, T,d. each, cloth, 4^. each ; VI. and VII., sewed, ^d. each, cloth, (>d. each. Answers to each Standard, ^d. net each. Exercises and Examination Papers in AritlmietiC, Logarithms and Mensura- tion. By C. Pendlebury, M.A. 2J. 6d. New Edition. Test Cards in Arithmetic (Scheme B). By C. Pendlebury, M.A. ForStandards II., III., IV., v., VI. and VII. xs. net each. Public School Examination Papers in Mathematics. Compiled by P. A. Open- SHAW, B.A. IS. 6d. Bell's New Practical Arithmetic. By W. J. Stainer, M.A. ist, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th Years, paper, -^d. each, cloth, 4d. Chaucer's Minor Poems, Selections from. Edited by J. B. Bilderbeck, M.A. IS. 6d. De Quincey's Revolt of tlie Tartars and tHe English Mail-Coach. Edited by Cecil M. Barrow, M.A., and Mark Hunter, M.A. ■2s. *,* Revolt of the Tartars, separately, is. Opium Eater. Edited by Mark Hunter, M.A. 2s. 6d. Goldsmith's Good-Natured Man and She Stoops to Conquer. Edited by K. Deighton. Each is. *»* The two plays together, is. 6d. T;raveller and Deserted Village. Edited by the Rev. A. E. Woodward, M.A. Cloth, IS. Cd., or separately, sewed, lod. each. Irving's Sketch Book. Edited by R. G. Oxenham, M.A. Sewed, is. 6d. Johnson's Life of Addison. Edited by F. Ryuand, M.A. IS. Life of Pope. Edited by F. Ryland, M.A. 2S. •»* The Lives of Swift and Pope, together, sewed, 2s. 6d. Johnson's Life of Milton. Edited by F- Ryland, M.A. is. 6d. Life of Dryden. Edited by F. Ryland, M.A. IS. 6d. %* The Lives of Milton and Dryden, together, sewed, 2.?. 6d. Life of Swift. Edited by F. Ryland, M.A. IS. — Lives of Prior and Congreve. Edited by F. Ryland, M.A. is. Kingsley's Heroes. Edited by A. E. Roberts, M.A. Illus. is. 6d. Sewed, is. Lamb's Essays. Selected and Edited by K. Deigkton. is. 6d. Longfellow, Selections from, Includ- ing Evangeline. Edited by M. T. QuiNK, M.A. 15. 6*'. *,* Evangeline, separately, sewed, lo;/. Macaulay's Lays of Ancient Rome. Edited by P. Hordern. is. 6d. Essay on Clive. Edited by Cecil Barrow, is. 6d. — War of the Spanish Succession. Edited by A. \V. Ready, is. 6d. Massinger's A New Way to Pay Old Debts. Edited by K. Deighton. is. td Milton's Paradise Lost. Books III. and iv Edited by R. G. Oxenham, M.A. it. ; or separately, sewed, lod. each. Milton's Paradise Regained Edited by K. Deighton. is Pope's Essay on Man. Edited by f. Ryl.\nd, M.A. IS. Pope, Selections from. Edited by K. Deighton. is. 6d. Scott's Lady of the Lake. Edited by the Rev. A. E. Woodward, M.A. "zs.td. The Six Cantos separately, sewed, td. each. Shakespeare's Julius Caesar. Edited by T. Duff Barnett, B.A. (Lond.). is. 6d. Merchant of Venice. Edtied by T. Duff Barnett, B.A. (Lond.). is. 6d. Tempest. Edited by T. Duff Barnett, B.A. (Lond.). is. 6d. Wordsworth's Excursion. Book I. Edited by M. T. QuiNN, M.A. Sewed, is. English Readings With Introductions and Notes. i6mo. Burke: Selections. Edited by Bliss Perry. ■2S. 6d. Byron : Selections. Edited by F. I. Car- penter, ns. 6d. Coleridge: Prose Selections. Edited by Henry A. Beers, -is. Dryden : Essays on the Drama, Edited by William Strunk. 2:?. Johnson : Prose Selections. Edited by C. G. Osgood. 3.V. Milton : Minor English Poems. Edited by Martin W. Sampson. 2.r. 6d. Swift : Prose Selections. Edited by Frederick C Prescott. is. 6d. Tennyson : The Princess. Edited by L \. Sherman, zs. Thackeray: English Humourists. Edited by William Lyon Phelps. 2s. 6d. Select Educational Catalonie 11 Readers The Story of Peter Pan (as told m The Peter Pan Picture Book. '). With i6 iHiis- trations and Songs from the Play in Tonic Solfa and Old Notation. 9.-/. Alice in Wonderland. By Lewis Car- roll. Illustrated by Alice B. Woodward Thrift. A Common Sense Book for Girls. By F. Foot, M. net. York Readers. A new series of Literary Readers, with Coloured and other Illus- trations. Primer L 3^/. Primer IL a,d. Infant Reader, td. Introductory Reader. M. Reader, Book I., 9^. Book II., rod. Book III., \s. Book IV., IS. 3d. Book V., T5. 6d. York Poetry Books. 3 Books. Paper covers, 6d. each ; cloth. 8^. each. Bell's Poetry Books. In Seven Parts. Price 2d. each P.art, paper covers ; or ^d. cloth covers. Poetry for Upper Classes. Selected by E. A. Helps, is. 6d. Books for Young Readers. Illustrated. 6d. each. ^sop's Fables, i Tot and the Cat, etc. The Old Boat-House, etc. The Cat and the Hen. etc. The Two Parrots. | The Lost Pigs. The Story of Three Monkeys. The Story of a Cat. Queen Bee and Busy Bee. | GuU's Crag. Bell's Continuous Readers. Bound in Cloth, gd. each. Suitable for Statidard If I. The Story of Peter Pan. The Adventures of a Donkey. The Life of Colurnhns. The Three Midshipmen. Suitahlefor Standard I V. Alice in Wonderland. The Water Babies. The Parables from Nature. Uncle Tom's Cabin. Robinson Crusoe. Suitable for Standard V, Tom Brown's School.lays. The Last of the Mohicans. Feats on the Fiord. The Little Duke. Hereward the Wake. Suitahlefor Standards TV. a7id VII. The Last Days of Pompeii. Oliver Twist. The Tale of Two Cities. Ivanhoe. Lamb's Tales from Shakespeare. Bell's Reading Books and Literature Readers. Strongly bound in Cloth. Illus- trated. IS. each. Suitable for Standard III. Adventures of a Donkey. Great Deeds in English History, Grimm's German Tales. Bell's Reading Books, &cQ..~continued. Andersen's Danisii Tales. Great Enc;lishmen. Great Irishmen. Life of Columbus. The Three Mid.Jiipmen. Suitable for Standard IV. Great Scotsmen. Uncle Tom's Cabin. Swiss Family Robin .on. Great Englishwomen. Children of the New Forest. Settlers in Canada. Edgeworth's Talcs. The Water Babies. Parables from Nature. Suitable f 07 Standard V. Lyrical Poetry. The Story of Little NelL Masterman Ready. Gulliver's Travels. Robinson Crusoe. Poor Jack. Arabian Nights. The r>ast of the Mohicans. Feats on the Fiord. The Little Duke. Suitable Jor Standards VI. and VII. The Talisman. \ Ivanhoe. Woodstock. I Oliver Twist. The Vicar of Wakefield. Lamb's Tales from Shakespeare. Southey's Life of Nelson. Sir Roger de Coverley. Deeds that Won the Empire. Si.x to Sixteen. | Fights for the Flag. Bell's Supplementary Readers. Crown 8vo. Illustrated. Limp Cloth. 6^. net each. Suitable for Standards III. and I V. Anderson's Danish Tales. Great Deeds in English History. Grimm's Tales. Adventures of a Donkey. Great Englishmen. Life of Columbus. Suitahlefor Standards IV. and V. Parables from Nature, Uncle Tom's Cabin. Swiss Family Robinson. Great Englishwoman. Settlers in Canada. Suitahlefor Standards V. and VI. Masterman Read)-. Robinson Cruse e. Children of the New Forest. Suitahlefor Standards VI. and VII. The Talisman. | Ivanhoe. Oliver Twist. | Woodstock. Bell's Geographical Readers. By m. j. BARRINGTO.N.W.A.RD, ^LA. The Child's Geography. Illustrated, td. The Round World. (Standard II.) \s. About England. (Stand. III.) lllus. u. i,d. The Care of Babies. A Reading Book for Girls' Schools. Illustrated. Cloth, w. 12 G. Bell & Sons Readers — continued Bell's History Readers on the Con- centric Method. Fully Illustrated. First Lessons in English History, lod, A Junior History of England, is. 6d. A Senior History of England. 2S. Abbey History Readers. Revised by the Rt. Rev. F. A. Gasquet, D.D. Illustrated. Early English History (to 1066). is. Stories from English History (1066-1485). ij. 3^. The Tudor Period (1485-1603). is. ^d. Abbey History "K^dA^r^— continued. The Stuart Period (1603-1714). is. 6d. The Hanoverian Period (1714-1837). IS. 6d. Bell's History Readers. Illustrated. Early English History (to 1066). is. Stories from English History (1066-1485). IS. 2d. The Tudor Period (1485-1603). is. ^d. The Stuart Period (1603-1714). is. 6d. The Hanoverian Period (1714.1837). is. 6d. MODERN LANGUAGES French and German Class Books Bell's French Course. By R. P. Atherton, M.A. Illustrated. 2 Parts. is. 6d. each. Key to the Exercises, Part I., 6d. net ; Part II., IS. net. Bell's First Frencb Reader. By R. P. Atherton, M.A. Illustrated, is. Tbe Direct Method of Teaching French. ByD.MACKAY,M.A.,andF.J.CuRTis,PH.D. First French Book. is. net. Second French Book. i^. 6d. net. Teacher's Handbook, is. net. Subject Wall Picture (Coloured). 7^. 6d. net. Bell's French Picture-Cards. Edited by H. N. Adair, M.A. Two Sets of Sixteen Cards. Printed in Colours, with question- naire on the back of each. is. j,d. net each. Bell's Illustrated French Readers. Pott Svo. Fully Illustrated. *^* Full List on amplication. French Historical Reader. By H. N. Adair, M.A. New Composition Supple- ment, -zs. ; or without Supplement, \s. td. Supplement separately, ()d. net. Simple French Stories. By Marc Ceppi. Fcap. Svo. With or without Vocabulary and Notes. IS. Contes FrancaiS. Edited, with introduc- tion and Notes, by Marc Ceppi. With or without Vocabulary, \s. 6d. Handbook of Exercises and Questionnaires, bd. Tales ftrom Moli6ro. By Marc Ceppi. Fcap. Svo. With Vocabulary and Notes, 2s. Text only, is. bd. A French Dramatic Reader. By Mark Ceppi. With Notes. Fcap. Svo. is. Contes d'Hier et d'Aujourd'hui. First Series. By J. S. Norman, M.A., and Charles Robert-Dumas. Illustrated, is.dd. Second Series, is. Le Francais de France. By Madame Valhtth Vernet. With Illustrations, is, Grammaire Pratique. Pour "Le Fran- c.iis de France." By Madame Vai-etth Vernet. lod. Stories and Anecdotes for Translation into French. By Carl Heath, ij. VOCabUlaire Frangais. French Vocab- ularies for Repetition. By J. P. R. Mari- CHAL. IS. 6d. Case's French Course First French Book. is. Second French Book. is. 6d. Key to First and Second French Books. IS. 6d. net. French Fables for Beginners, is. Histoires Amusantes et Instnictives. is. Practical Guide to Modem French Conversation, is. French Poetry for the Young. With Notes. IS. Materials for French Prose Com- position. 3s. Key, IS. net. Prosateurs Contemporains. is. Le Petit Compagnon ; a French Talk-Book for Little Children, is. By the Rev. A. C. Clapin French Grammar for Public Schools. IS. 6d. Key, 3J. 6d. net. A French Primer, is. Primer of French Philology, is. English Passages for Translation into French, is. 6d. Key, 4.C. net. A German Grammar for Public Schools. IS. 6d. A Spanish Primer, is. Bell's First German Course, By L. B. T. Chaffev, M.A. IS. Bell's First German Reader. By L. B. T. Chaffev, M.A. Illustrated, is. German Historical Reader. By J. E. Mallin, M.A. IS. Buddenbrook : Bin Schultag eines Realuntersekundaners. Edited by J. E. Mallin, M.A. Illustrated. 2s. 6d. Materials for German Prose Com- position. ByDr. C. A. Buchheim. 4^.6./. A Key to Parts I. and II., 35. net. Parts III. and IV., 4J. net. First Book of German Prose. Being Pc-irts I. and II. of the above, with Vocabulary, is. 6d. Kurzer Leitfaden der Deutschen Dich- tung. By A. E. Cop. 2s. 6d. Select Echicational Catalogue Gasc's French Dictionaries FRENCH-ENGLISH AND ENGLISH-FRENCH DICTIONARY. New Edition with Sup. plement of New Words. Large 8vo. 12^. td. CONCISE FRENCH DICTIONARY. Medium i6mo. 3;?. 6d. Or in Two Parts. 2J. each. POCKET DICTIONARY OF THE FRENCH AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES. i6mo. 2j. td, LITTLE GEM FRENCH DICTIONARY. Narrow 8vo. i^. net. Limp Leather, ^s. net. French and German Annotated Editions Gombert's Frencli Drama. Re-edited, with Notes, by F. E. A. Gasc. Sewed, f>d. each. Moll^re. Le Misanthrope.— L'Avare.—Le Bourgeois Gentilhomrne. — Le Tartuffe. — Le Malade Imaginaire. — Les Femmes Savantes. — Les Fourberies de Scapin. — Les Prdcieuses Ridicules. — L'Ecole des Femmes.— _L'EcoledesMaris.—LeM6decin Malgr6 LuL Racine. La Thibalde. — Les Plaideurs.— Iphigdnie. — Britannicus. — Phcdre. — Esther.— A thalie. Comeille. Le Cid.— Horace.— Cinna.— Polj'eucte. Voltaire. Zaire. F^nelon. Aventures de T^l^maque. By C. J. Deluxe. 2J. (>d. La Fontaine. Select Fables. By F. E. A. Gasc. \s. 6d. Lamartine. Le Tailleur de Pierres de Saint Point. By J. Boielle, B.-es-L. u. 6d. Saintine. Picciola. By Dr. DuBUC. iJ. 6d. Voltaire. Charles XII. ByL. Direy. is.6d. German Ballads from Uhland, Goethe, and Schiller. By C. L. Bielefeld. IJ. (>d. Goethe. Hermann und Dorothea. By E. Bell, M.A., and E. Wolfel. is. 6d. Lessing. Minna von Barnhein:. By Prof. A. B. Nichols. 2:. 6d. Schiller. Wallenstein. By Dr. Buchhelm. 51. Or the Lager and Piccolomini, 21. 6d. Wallenstein's Tod, 2s. 6d. Maid of Orleans. By Dr. W. Wagner. IS. 6d. Maria Stuart. By V. Kastner. is. 6d. Bell's Modern Translations A Series of Translations from Modern Languages, with Memoirs, Introductions, etc. Crown 8vo. is. each. Translated by Dante. Inferno. Translated by the Rev. H. F. Gary, M.A. Purgatorio. Translated by the Rev. H. F. Gary, M.A. Paradiso. Translated by the Rev. H. F. Gary, M.A. Goethe. Egmont. Translated by Anna SWANWICK. Ipbigenia in Tauris. Translated by Anna SwANWICK. Goetz von Berlichlngen. Translated by Sir Walter Scott. Hermann and Dorothea- Translated by E. A. Bowring, G.R. Hauff. The Garavan. Translated by S. Mendel. The Inn in the Spessart Translated by S. Menuel. Lessing. Laokoon. Translated by E. C. Beasley. Minna von Barnhelm. Translated by Ernest Bell, M.A. Lessing. Nathan the Wi^e. R. Dillon Boylan. Moli^re. Translated by G. Heron Wall. 8 vols. The Misanthrope.- The Doctor in Spite of Himself.— Tartuffe.— The Miser.— The Shopkeeper turned Gentleman.— The Affected Ladies.— The Learned Women.— The Impostures of Scapin. Racine. Translated by R. Bruce Boswell, M.A. I vols. Athalie.— Esther.— Iphi- genia.— Andromache.— Britannicus. Schiller. Wilham Tell. Translated bv Sir Theodore Martin, K.G.B., LL.D. \\'cw Edition^ entirely revised. The Maid of Orleans. Translated by Anna Swanwick. Mar>- Stuart. Translated by J. Mellish. Wallenstein's Gamp and the Piccolomini. Translated by J. Ghurchill and S. T. Golekidge. The Death of Wallenstein. Translated by S. T. Goleridge, For other Translations from Modern Languages, see the Catalogue of Bohn^s Libraries, which will be forwarded on application. M G. Bell & Sons SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Detailed Catalogue sent on application Elementary Botany. By Percy Groom, M.A., D.Sc, F.L.S. With 275 Illustrations. y. 6d. Elementary Botany. By G. F. Atkinson, Pk.B. 6s. Botany for Schools and Colleges. By G. F. Atkinson. Illustrated. 4.'. 6d. net. Practical Plant Physiology. By Fred- erick Keeble, M.A. Crov/n 8vo. 3J. 6d. A Laboratory Course in Plant Physio- logy. By W. F. Ganong, Ph.D. 7^. 6d. net. The Botanist's Pocket-Book. By w. r Hayward. Revised by G. C. Druce. 4^. 6d. An Introduction to the Study of the Comparative Anatomy of Animals. By G. C. Bourne, M.A., D.Sc. With numerous Illustrations. 2 Vols. Vol. I. Animal Organization. The Pro- tozoa and Coslenterata. Revised Edition. 6'. Vol. II. The Coslomata. 6^. A Manual of Zoology. By Richard Hert- wiG. Translated by Prof. J. S. Kingslev. Illustrated. 12s. 6d. net. Injurious and Useful Insects. An intro- duction to the Study of Economic Ento- mology, By Prof. L. C. Miall, F.R.S. With 100 Illustrations. 3'. 6d. Civil Service Examination Papers : Chemistry Papers, Theoretical and Practical. By A. P. Newton, is. A First Year's Course of Chemistry. By James Sinclair, i^. 6d. An Introduction to Chemistry. By D. S. Macnair, Ph.D., B.Sc. 2s. Elementary Inorganic Chemistry. By Prof. James Walker, D.Sc. s^. 6d. Introduction to Inorganic Chemistry. By Dr. Alexa.nder S.mith. ys. 6d. net. Laboratory Outline of General Chem- istry. By Dr. Alexander Smith. 2s. 6d. General Chemistry for Colleges. By Dr. Alexander Smith. 6s. td. net. An Experimental Course in Physical Chemistry. By J. F. Spencer, D.Sc, Ph.D. Crown 8vo. 2 vols. 31. 6d. each. A Tex^book of Organic Chemistry. By Wm. a. Noves. 6s. net. A Three Years' Course in Practical Physics. By JA^tes Sinclair. 3 vols. \s. 6d. each. A College Text-Book of Physics. By A. L. Kimball, Ph.D. Illustrated. xos. 6d. net. The Principles of Physics. By w. F. Magie. Illustrated, js. 6d. net. Practical Electricity and Magnetism. First Year's Course. By R. E. Steel. 2i. A Text-Book of Gas Manufacture for Students. By John Hornby. Revised and Enlarged. 7^. 6d. net. Turbines. By W. H. Stuart Garnktt. 8vo. 55. net. Electrons. Bv Sir Oliver Lodge. 6s. net. Eixgiues and Boilers. By w. McQuade. Crown 8vo. Numerous Illus. 3^. 6d. net. Exercises in Metal Work. By A. T. J. Kersey, A.R.C.Sc. CrowTi 8vo. ij.6d.net. Practical Wood Carving for Technical Classes. By F. P. Drury. 2i. 6d. Technological Handbooks Edited by Sir H. True.man Wood Specially adapted for candidates in the examinations of the City and Guilds Institute. Illustrated Woollen and Worsted Cloth Manufac- ture. By Prof. Roberts Beaumont. {.Ve7v Edition in preparation. Soap Manufacture. By W. Lawrence Gadd, F.I.C, F.C.S. s^. Plumbing : Its Principles and Practice. Bv S. Stevlns Hei.i.vhk. -^s. Silk-Dyeing and Finishing. By G. H. Hukst, F.C.S. 7^. 6d. Printing. A Pract-cal Treatise. By C. T. Jacobi. 7*. 6d. Cotton Spinning: Its Development, Principles, and Practice. By R. Maks- DEN. 6s. 6.'/. Cotton Weaving: Its Development, Principles, and Practice. By R. Maks- DEN. I05. 6d. Coach Building. By John Philipson, M.Inst.M.E. 6s. Bookbinding. By J. W. Zaehnsdorf. 5,?. The Principles of Wool Combing. By Howard Pkiest.man. 6s. Music Music, .A Complete Text-Book of. I'rof. H. C. Banister. 5^. By Music, A Concise History of. By Rev. H. G. l>ONAViA Hlnt, Mus. Doc. New and Cheaper Edition, sr. net. Select Educational Catalogue MENTAL AND MORAL SCIENCE PsyCllOlOgry •* a Manual for University Stu- dents. By F. Ryland, M.A. i,s. 6d. An Introduction to Psychology. By \i. M. Yekkes. 6^. 6d. net. EtlliCS : An Introductory Manual for the use of University Students. By F. Ryland, M.A. 35. 6d. Everyday Ethics. By E. L. Cabot. 55. net. Logic. An Introductory Manual for the use of University Students. By F. Ryland, M.A. 4J. 6d. The Principles of Logic. By Prof. H. A. AiiciNS, Ph.D. 6^. 6'/. A.T). Introduction to the Study of Philosophy. By Alice Oldham. 55. net. • Handbook of the History of Phil- osophy. By E. Bei,fort Bax. 5^. Bacon's Novum Organum and Advance- ment of Learning. Edite,d by j. Devky, M.A. 55. Hegel's Lectures on the Philosophy of History. Translated by J. SiiiKEE, M.A. Small post 8vo. 5J. Kant's Critique of Pure Reason. Trans- lated by J. M. D. Mhiklf.joiin. 5.?. Kant's Prolegomena and Metaphysical Foundations of Science. Translated by E. Belfokt Bax. 5^-. Locke's Philosophical Works. Edited by J. A St. John. 2 vols. 3^. 6d. each. HISTORY Catalogue of Historical Books :ent post free on application Lingard's History of England. Abridged and Continued by DoM H. N. Birt. With a Preface by Abbot Gasquet, D.D. New Edition. With Macs. is. 6d. ; or in 2 vols. Vol. 1. ftO 1485), 2S. ' Vol. II. (1485-1912), 2J. An Introduction to English Industrial History. By Henry Allsopp, B.A. ■2s. English History Source Books. Edited by S. E. Winbolt, M.A., and Kenneth Mell, M.A. i.r. net each. 449-1066. The V/elding of the Race. By Rev. John Wallis, M.A. 11S4-1216. The Angevins and the Charter. Edited by S. M. Toyne, M.A. 1307-1390. War and Misrule Edited by A. A. 'Locke. 1485-1547. The Reformation and the Re- naissance. Edited by F. W. Bewshf.r 1547-1603. The Age of Elizabeth. Edited by Akundell Esuaile, M.A. 1603-1660. Puritanism and Liberty. Edited ted by Kenneth Bell, M.A._ 16C0-1714. A Constitution in Making. Edited by G. B. Perrett, M.A. 171 4-1760. Walpole and Chatham. Edited by K. A. EsDAiLK. 1760-1801. American Independence and the French Revolution. Edited by S. E. Winbolt, M.A. 1801-1815. England and Napoleon. Edited by S. E. Winbolt, M.A. 1815-1837. Peace and Reform. Edited by A. C. W. Edwards, 1876-1887. Imperialism and Mr. Gladstone. By R. H. Gkettox, M.A. 1535-1913. Canada. By James Munro. Medi£8val England : 1066-1485. A Frame- work of History. By S. M. Toyne, M.A, ( rown 8vo. is. net. First Lessons in English History. I'lustraled. is. A Junior History of England. By E. Nixo.w, Illustrated. \s. (id. A Senior History of England. By A. McKilliam, M.A. Crown 8vo. Illus. 2s. Highways of the World. By A. E. McKilliam, M.A. Second Edition, Re- vised. Crown 8vo. With Maps and Illustrations, is. 6d. A Social History of England. By Geokgb Guest. Crown 8vo. With many Illustrations, is. 6d. Civil Serylce Examination Papers : H.Story Questions. By A. Percival Newto.m, M.A. IS. Strickland's Lives of the Queens of England. 6 vols. 5.?. each. *»* Abridged edition for Schools, 6s. 6d. Landmarks in the History of Europe. By E. M. Richardson, B.A. Crown Svo. ■?s. An Atlas of European History. By Earle W. Dow. 6s. net. The Foundations of Modem Europe. By Dr. Emil Reich, ^s. net. Dyer's History of Modem Europe. Revised throughout by Arthur Hassall, M.A. 6 vols. With Maps. 3.^. 6d. each. Life of Napoleon I. By John Holland Rose, Litt.D. 2 vols. los. net. Carlyle's French Revolution. Edited by J. Holland Rose, Litt.D. 3 vols. With numerous illustrations, is. net each. Mignet's History of the French Revo- lution, from 1780 to 1S14. is. net. Select Historical Docimients of the Middle Ages. Translated and edited by Ernest F. Henderson, Ph.D. 5j-. Mensel's History of Germany. 3 vols. -!.s. Cd. each. Ranke's History of the Popes. Trans- lated by E. Foster. New Edition. Re- vised. 3 vols. is. net each. Ranke's ' History of the Latin and Teutonic Nations. Revised Translation by G. R. Dennis, B.A. With an Introduc- tion by Edward Ar.mstrong, M.A. 6^-. net. Bohn's Popular Ljibrary THE PIONEER SERIES OF CHEAP REPRINTS IN NEW AND DISTINCTIVE FORMAT. First List of 40 Volumes . Strongly bound in Cloth. One Shilling Net. 1. SWIFT (J.) Gulliver's Travels. 2-4. MOTLEY (J. L.) Rise of the Dutch Republic. 3 vols. 5-6. EMERSON (R. W.) Works : Vol. I.— Essays and Representative Men. Vol. II. — English Trails, Nature, and Conduct of Life. 7-8. BURTON (Sir R.) Pilgrimage to Al-Madinah and Mecca. 2 vols. 9. LAMB (C.) Essays of Elia and Last Essays of Elia. 10. HOOPER (a.) Waterloo : The Downfall of the First Napoleon. 11. FIELDING (H.) Joseph Andrews. 12-13. CERVANTES. Don Quixote. 2 vols. 14. CALVBRLEY (C. S.) The Idylls of Theocritus with The Eclogues of Virgil. 15. BXJRNEY (F.) Evelina. 16. COLERIDGE (S. T.) Aids to Reflection. 17-18. GOETHE. Poetry and Truth fro.m My Own Life. 2 vols. 19. EBBRS (Georg). An Egyptian Princess. 20. YOUNG (Arthur). Travels in France. 21-22. BURNEY (F.) The Early Diary of Frances Burney (Madame D'Arblay), 1768-1778. 2 vols. 23-25. CARLYLE'S History of the French Revolution. Introduc- tion and Notes by J. Holland Rose, Litt. D. 3 vols. 26-27. EMERSON (R. W.) Works. Vol. III.— Society and Solitude ; Letters and Social Aims; Addresses. Vol. IV. — Miscellaneous Pieces. 28-29. FIELDING (H.) Tom Jones. 2 vols. 30. JAMESON (Mrs.) Shakespeare's Heroines. 31. MARCUS AURELIUS ANTONINUS, The Thoughts of. Translated by George Long, M.A. 32. MIGNET'S History of the French Revolution, from 17S9 to 1814. 33-35. MONTAIGNE. Essays. Cotton's Translation. 3 vols. 36-38. RAXOLE. History of the Popes. Mrs. Foster's Translation. 3 vols, 39. TROLLOPE (Anthony). The Warden. Introduction by Frederic Harrison. 40. TROLLOPE (Anthony). Barchester Towers. WRITE TO-DAY for a copy of the prospectus containing a history of the famous Bohn's Libraries from their lnuu8:uratiun to ihe present dty. G. BELL AND SONS LTD., PORTUGAL STREET, LONDON, W.C. sl^'- YB 00646 2S*5J71 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY •^