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GIFT OF 
 
Circular Relating to 
 
 Enrollments in and Transfers to 
 the Fleet Naval Reserve 
 
 United States Naval Reserve Force 
 
 WASHINGTON 
 
 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 
 
 1916 
 
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 .archive.orq/details/circularrelatinqOOunitrich 
 
Circular Relating to 
 
 Enrollments in and Transfers to 
 the Fleet Naval Reserve 
 
 United States Naval Reserve Force 
 
 WASHINGTON 
 
 GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 
 
 1916 
 
Navy Department, 
 Bureau of Navigation, 
 Washington, D. C, October ^, 1916. 
 
 CIRCULAR RELATING TO THE ENROLLMENT IN OR TRANSFER TO 
 THE FLEET NAVAL RESERVE, UNITED STATES NAVAL RESERVE 
 FORCE. 
 
 (For the information and guidance of commanding officers of 
 ships, commanding officers of recruiting districts, and appli- 
 cants. ) 
 
 THE FLEET NAVAL RESERVE, CLASS 1. 
 
 1. Eligibility. 
 
 Only ex-service officers and men who are citizens of 
 the United States are eligible. 
 
 Class 1 (a). Former officers of the United States 
 Naval Service, including midshipmen (graduates of 
 the Naval Academy) who have left the service under 
 honorable conditions. 
 
 Class 1 (b). Men who have been, or may be, entitled 
 to be honorably discharged from the Naval Service 
 after one four-year term of enlistment or after a term 
 of enlistment during minority. The last discharge from 
 the Naval Service must have been honorable. 
 
 Class 1 (c). This subclass has a different status from 
 that of any other class or subclass of men in the Naval 
 Reserve Force, except subclass 1 (d), since men do not 
 enroll and are not discharged, but are transferred from 
 the regular Navy in this subclass. Their status more 
 nearly corresponds to those on the retired list. 
 
 65564"— 16 (3) 
 
Any enlisted man with 16 years' naval service may, 
 on the authority of the Secretary of the Navy, upon 
 voluntary application on the expiration of his term 
 of enlistment, if entitled to an honorable discharge, be 
 transferred to the Fleet Naval Reserve in the rating in 
 which then serving. 
 
 Class 1 (d). Any enlisted man with 20 or more years' 
 naval service may be authorized by the Secretary of 
 the Navy, in his discretion, to be transferred and con- 
 tinued in the Fleet Naval Reserve as in the previous 
 case (Class 1-c) except that the transfer may be made 
 at any time during the man's current enlistment. 
 
 a. A complete enlistment in the Navy during minor- 
 ity and any enlistment terminated within three months 
 prior to expiration of the term of enlistment by special 
 order of the Secretary of the Navy shall be considered 
 as four years' service for purposes of enrollment, re- 
 tirement, and pay of members of the Naval Reserve 
 Force. 
 
 5. Members of* Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d) do not 
 enroll. They must not be discharged from the Navy. 
 They are transferred to the Fleet Naval Reserve from 
 the active list and their service is continuous. Other 
 classes enroll for four years, and to have continuous 
 service they must reenroll within four months of ex- 
 piration of their term of enrollment. 
 
 2. Pay or the Fleet Naval Reserve. 
 
 Class 1. (a) The annual retainer pay of officers of 
 the Fleet Naval Reserve shall be two months' base pay 
 of the corresponding rank in the Navy. 
 
5 
 
 Class 1. (b) The annual retainer pay of men shall be 
 as follows: 
 
 Per annum. 
 
 Men with less than 8 years' naval service $50 
 
 Men with 8 or more years and less than 12 years' naval 
 
 service ._ 72 
 
 Men with 12 years or more naval service 100 
 
 Class 1. (c) Shall receive one-third the base pay 
 they were receiving at the close of their last naval serv- 
 ice, plus all permanent additions thereto. This pay 
 shall be increased 10 per cent for all men who may be 
 credited with extraordinary heroism in the line of 
 duty. 
 
 Class 1. (d) Shall receive one-half the base pay they 
 were receiving at the close of their last naval service, 
 plus all permanent additions thereto. This pay shall 
 be increased 10 per cent for all men who may be cred- 
 ited with extraordinary heroism in the line of duty or 
 whose average marks in conduct for 20 years or more 
 shall not be less than 95 per cent of the maximum. 
 
 NOTES. 
 
 a. Officers and men enrolling in the Fleet Naval Re- 
 serve within four months of the date of the termination 
 of their last naval service or reenrolling within four 
 months of the date of their last term of enrollment 
 shall receive an increase of 25 per cent of their base 
 retainer pay for each such enrollment. 
 
 h. Men who have enrolled in the Fleet Naval Re- 
 serve within four months of the date of their dis- 
 charge from the naval service and who reenlist in the 
 regular naval service within four months of the date 
 of discharge from the Fleet Naval Reserve shall be 
 entitled to the same gratuity and additional pay as 
 
though they had reenlisted in the regular service within 
 four months from discharge. Men enrolling in the 
 Fleet Naval Reserve and later reenlisting in the regu- 
 lar Navy, as explained above, do not lose the advan- 
 tage of continuous service. 
 
 c. Reenrollment increases the pay of class 1 (a) 
 and class 1 (b). Class 1 (c) and class 1 (d) are trans- 
 ferred to the Naval Reserve Force, and the pay of these 
 two classes is not increased by service in the Naval 
 Reserve Force. 
 
 d. When actively employed, the pay of men in the 
 Fleet Naval Reserve shall be the same as the pay of 
 men of the regular Navy on active duty of correspond- 
 ing rank or rating and of the same length of service. 
 
 e. Retainer pay is in addition to active pay. 
 
 /. Upon first reporting for active service for train- 
 ing, officers receive a uniform gratuity of $50; men, 
 $30. Upon reporting for active service in time of war 
 or national emergency the uniform gratuity will be 
 $150 for officers and $60 for men, less any previous 
 uniform gratuity credited during the then current en- 
 rollment. (This uniform gratuity is given for each 
 enrollment.) Should a member sever his connection 
 with the service without compulsion on the part of the 
 Government before the expiration of his term of enroll- 
 ment, the amount so credited shall be deducted from 
 any mone}^ that may be, or may become, due him. 
 Members of Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d) do not receive 
 uniform gratuity. 
 
 g. Officers and men of the Fleet Naval Reserve will 
 have their retainer pay accounts carried/ by the dis- 
 bursing officer. Bureau Supplies and Accounts, and will 
 be paid quarterly by check. 
 
h. Pay penalties are given under paragraph 3. 
 i. For retired pay, refer to paragraph 4 (1) and 
 4 (m). 
 
 3. Duties and Kequirements of the Fleet Naval 
 Reserve. 
 
 (a) Three months' active duty each enrollment. This 
 does not apply to Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). 
 
 The Secretary of the Navy is authorized to assign 
 officers and men to active duty on application. This 
 also applies to men of Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). 
 This duty may be taken in one or more periods, as 
 the members may elect. To be entitled to travel allow- 
 ances, the active service for each training period must 
 be not less than one month unless otherwise specifically 
 authorized. 
 
 Penalty for noncompliance. — If a member fail to per- 
 form three months' active duty during an enrollment, 
 he shall on reenrollment receive retainer pay at the rate 
 of $12 per year until such time as he shall have com- 
 pleted three months' active service. This does not 
 apply to transferred men, Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). 
 
 (b) The Fleet Naval Reserve shall be governed by 
 the laws and regulations for the government of the 
 Navy only when on active duty, except in case of trans- 
 ferred men. Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). Men trans- 
 ferred to the Fleet Naval Reserve shall be governed 
 at all times by the laws and regulations for the govern- 
 ment of the Navy and shall not be'discharged from the 
 Naval Reserve Force without their consent, except by 
 sentence of court-ri(iartial or competent authority. 
 
 (c) Report for inspection under such conditions as 
 may be ordered by the Secretary of the Navy. 
 
8 
 
 Penalty for noncompliance. — Pay due may be for- 
 feited by order of the Secretary of the Navy. 
 
 (d) Make such reports concerning movements and 
 occupations as may be required. 
 
 Penalty for noncompliance. — Retainer pay shall be 
 stopped. 
 
 (e) Keep on hand such part of the uniform clothing 
 outfit as prescribed below. Transferred men are not 
 entitled to the $30 unifprm gratuity. When first called 
 into active service the commanding officer of the vessel 
 to which attached will issue an outfit as given in the 
 following table, which must be kept on hand thereafter 
 while a member of the Naval Reserve Force and be pre- 
 sented for inspection when required. In addition, the 
 commanding officer shall issue such other articles and 
 bedding .as he may deem necessary. Total amount of 
 clothing and bedding to be issued shall amount, as 
 nearly as practicable, to $30 in value, which amount 
 shall not be exceeded. 
 
 Articles. 
 
 Chief petty 
 
 officers, 
 
 olncers' 
 
 stewards, 
 
 and cooks. 
 
 Bandsmen. 
 
 All other 
 
 enlisted 
 
 men. 
 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 White coat 
 
 
 vershirt 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Bine trousers . . ... 
 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 White trousers 
 
 1 
 
 White shirts 
 
 
 Blue cap 
 
 1 
 
 a 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 White hat 
 
 1 
 
 Leggings, pair 
 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 Neckerchief 
 
 1 
 
 Cravat 
 
 ' 
 
 ............. 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Jersey 
 
 
 
 1 
 
 Overcoat. 
 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 ______ 
 
 1 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 Watch cap 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 
9 
 
 (f) An officer or man of the Fleet Naval Reserve 
 shall not be an officer or enlisted man in any branch of 
 the military service of the United States or any State 
 thereof, but may accept employment in any other 
 branch of the public service. 
 
 (g) The Fleet Naval Reserve shall be subject to call 
 to active duty in time of war or when a national emer- 
 gency exists. This law applies also to men retired 
 from Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). 
 
 4. Enrollments, Pay Accounts, Disciplinary Ac- 
 tion, Retirements, Orders to Active Service, Dis- 
 charges, Records, of the Fleet Naval RESER^^E. 
 
 enrollments and transfers. 
 
 (a) Any enlisted man upon expiration of enlist- 
 ment, entitled to honorable discharge and recommended 
 for reenlistment, may be enrolled in Class 1 (b). Fleet 
 Naval Reserve, with the same rating at which dis- 
 charged. He may, if eligible, be transferred to the 
 Fleet Naval Reserve, Class 1 (c) or Class 1 (d). 
 
 (b) A commanding officer on enrolling a man in or 
 transferring one to the Fleet Naval Reserve shall — 
 
 (1) Direct the enrolled or transferred man to 
 report by letter to the commanding officer of re- 
 cruiting district of which a resident. 
 
 (2) Explain that the commanding officer of re- 
 cruiting district is the man's commanding officer. 
 
 (3) Explain that requests for active duty, or 
 requests of any nature, are to be made to the man's 
 commanding officer, either by letter or in person. 
 
 (4) Explain that any change in address shall be 
 promptly reported to the commanding officer and 
 
10 
 
 the disbursing officer, Bureau of Supplies and Ac- 
 counts. 
 
 (5) Forward to the commanding officer of re- 
 cruiting district, to whom the man has been di- 
 rected to report, the enrollment or transfer record 
 and health record. 
 
 (6) Forward to the Bureau of Navigation the 
 shipping articles or approved transfer request. 
 
 (c) Any recruiting officer may reenroll a man with 
 satisfactory enrollment record, or enroll any ex-service 
 man honorably discharged and entitled to reenlistment 
 in the Naval Service, and who may be found physically 
 and otherwise qualified. When an applicant for first 
 enrollment is over 41 years of age he shall not be en- 
 rolled without special permission from the Bureau of 
 Navigation. 
 
 (d) Anyone eligible to enrollment in Class 1 (a) as 
 an officer may make application for enrollment to the 
 Bureau of Navigation, stating briefly his naval service. 
 The procedure is as follows: 
 
 (1) Applicant applies to Bureau of Navigation 
 for enrollment. 
 
 (2) If the application is approved, the bureau 
 authorizes the applicant to report for medical ex- 
 amination. 
 
 (3) If physically qualified, appointment is is- 
 sued to grade or rank last held in the Navy. Ap- 
 pointment is for four years. 
 
 (4) Bureau of Navigation forwards appoint- 
 ment with letter of transmittal and blank form 
 "Acceptance of office and oath of allegiance." 
 
 (5) Form is returned to the Bureau of Naviga- 
 tion properly accomplished. Pay and allowances 
 
11 
 
 and eligibility for service begin from date of ac- 
 ceptance. 
 
 (6) Orders issued to report by letter to the com- 
 manding officer of recruiting district. 
 
 (7) Officers are detailed for active service upon 
 their own request, orders for such being issued 
 either by the Bureau of Navigation or the com- 
 manding officer of recruiting district. 
 
 COMMISSIONING OR WARRANTING OF ENROLLED MEN. 
 
 (e) Members of the Fleet Naval Reserve who have 
 established their qualifications by examination to the 
 satisfaction of the Secretary of the Nav,y may be given 
 warrants or commissions in the Fleet Naval Reserve 
 in the grades of boatswain, gunner, carpenter, machin- 
 ist, pharmacist, pay clerk, ensign for deck or engineering 
 duties, or in the lowest grades of the staff corps. Those 
 so warranted or commissioned shall not be deprived of 
 the retainer pay, allowances, or gratuities to which they 
 would otherwise be entitled. The Bureau of Naviga- 
 tion will issue instructions regarding such warrants 
 and commissions. No warrants or commissions will be 
 made prior to January 1, 1918. 
 
 PAY ACCOUNTS. 
 
 (f ) Account cards are made out in triplicate by the 
 commanding officers of recruiting districts as follows: 
 
 (1) Upon enrolling or reenrolling a man in the 
 Fleet Naval Reserve. 
 
 (2) Upon receipt of records of men first enrolled 
 or transferred from ships or other stations. 
 
 (3) Upon the appointment of an officer in the 
 Fleet Naval Reserve. 
 
12 
 
 (g) Account cards are sent to the disbursing officer, 
 Bureau of Supplies and Accounts, Navy Department, 
 Washington, D. C. Account cards may be obtained 
 from the supply officer, navy yard, Washington^ D. C, 
 after November 1, 1916, and will be issued without 
 request as soon as printed. 
 
 (h) Account cards will be made out in accordance 
 with instructions on the back thereof. 
 
 (i) Any change in rank or rating or any change that 
 would in any way stop or affect pay shall be reported 
 at once to the disbursing officer. 
 
 (j) New Account cards are not required w"hen en- 
 rolled men change their residence from one recruiting 
 district to another. 
 
 DISCIPLINARY ACTION. 
 
 (k) Members of the Fleet Naval Reserve, when on 
 active duty, are subject to the same discipline as men 
 in the active feervice. . Men in Class 1 (c) and Class 
 1 (d), transferred to the Fleet Naval Reserve, are al- 
 ways subject to the same discipline as men in the active 
 service. 
 
 RETIREMENTS. 
 
 (1) Enrolled members who have completed 20 years 
 of service in the Naval Reserve Force and who shall 
 have performed the minimum amount of active service 
 required in their class for maintaining efficiency during 
 each term of enrollment shall, upon their own applica- 
 tion, be retired with the rank or rating held by them 
 at the time, and shall receive in lieu of any pay a cash 
 gratuit}^ equal to the total amount of their retainer 
 pay during the last term of their enrollment. This 
 applies to Class 1 (a) and Class 1 (b). 
 
(m) Men transferred to the Fleet Naval Reserve 
 may, upon their own request, upon completing 30 years' 
 service including naval and Fleet Naval Reserve, be 
 transferred to or placed on the retired list of the Navy 
 with the pay they were then receiving plus the allow- 
 ances to which enlisted men of the same rating are 
 entitled on retirement after 30 years' naval service. 
 This applies to Class 1 (c) and Class 1 (d). 
 
 ACTIVE-SERVICE ASSIGNMENTS. 
 
 (n) To order a man to active service upon his own 
 request the following procedure shall be followed: 
 
 (1) The commanding officer of the recruiting 
 district issues orders, transportation, and subsist- 
 ence and forwards enrollment and health records 
 with copy of orders to the commanding officer of 
 ship or station to which the man is ordered. 
 
 (2) The commanding officer enters on his en- 
 rollment record the date of reporting, the date of 
 detachment, and proficiency marks. The record 
 is handled exactly as is that of a regular enlisted 
 man. 
 
 (3) The commanding officer shall, on completion 
 of the active-service training period as indicated 
 by the orders, or as soon thereafter as possible, de- 
 tach the man and procure for him transportation 
 and subsistence to his home (or other place, pro- 
 vided this can be done at no greater expense) and 
 forward the enrollment and health records to the 
 commanding officer of recruiting district. 
 
 (4) The pay officer of ship or station will pay 
 the man is in the case of a regularly enlisted man. 
 (Active service counts from date of reporting to 
 date of detachment.) 
 
14^ 
 
 (o) An officer will receive orders from the Bureau 
 of Navigation or the commanding officer of recruiting 
 district. He may obtain his mileage in the usual man- 
 ner from any Navy pay office. Active-duty pay will 
 be paid by the pay officer of the ship or station from 
 the day of reporting to the day of detachment as in- 
 dorsed upon the officer's orders. 
 
 DISCHARGES. 
 
 (p) A man desiring discharge from the Fleet Naval 
 Reserve to reenlist in the Navy or for other reasons 
 will apply to the commanding officer of recruiting dis- 
 trict. Immediately upon discharge or reenlistment in 
 the Navy the commanding officer of recruiting district 
 will make x^roper entries in the enrollment record and 
 return to the Bureau of Navigation, sending health 
 record to the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery. In 
 addition, he will report immediately by letter to the 
 disbursing officer the date of discharge from the Fleet 
 Naval Reserve. 
 
 RECORDS. 
 
 (q) The enrollment record shall be kept in the same 
 manner as an enlistment record. The health record 
 used shall be the same as the service health record, but 
 will have written on the face " Fleet Naval Reserve," 
 and it shall be kept in the same manner as the service 
 record. 
 
 (r) During the period of active training an entry 
 shall be made in the health record to indicate the physi- 
 cal condition of the member. Upon completion of the 
 active training fitness reports shall be made out for 
 officers, enrollment records of men marked, and all 
 records returned to the regular commanding officer. 
 
 L. C. Palmer. 
 
 o 
 
UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY 
 BERKELEY 
 
 Return to desk from which borrowed. 
 This book is DUE on the last date stamped below. 
 
 ~"''»'53CBX 
 
 ICVl 3 1953 1.(1 
 
 LD 21-100m-7,'52(A2528sl6)476 
 
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 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LIBRARY