UCSB GOOD CHEER FOR A YEAR SELECTIONS FROM THE WRITINGS OF THE RT. REV. PHILLIPS BROOKS, D.D. BY W. M. L. JAY All life which would not prow stale and monoto ious must feed itself upon God. . . . All life which would make To-day the transmutation place where Yesterday shall give its power to Forever, must be full of the felt presence of Him in whom yesterday, to-day and forever are all one.- vi. 344. NEW YORK E. P. DUTTON AND COMPANY 3 1 WEST TWENTY-THIRD STREET 1896 COPYRIGHT, 1896, BY E. P. DUTTON & CO. Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York PREFACE. IT is too soon to let the ministry of Bishop Brooks pass into the shadow of forgetfulness. He "yet speaketh " in a multitude of works which, in a remarkable degree, combine lofty spirituality and plain practicalness with rare human sympathy, and are therefore particu- larly well adapted to the sustenance and guid- ance of the daily Christian life. There are those who are so fortunate as to be able to study these works as a whole, but there are also many busy people who are glad to have one thought, suitable and sufficient unto the day, ready to their hands in a convenient form. To such a second year-book is offered, not by the same hand as the first, but com- piled on the same plan, for the excellent reason that it cannot be bettered. The labor of making the book has been increased by the abundance of the material. Many year-books might be quarried out of it without exhausting its richness and variety, or its wealth of helpful suggestion for those who are trying to live the life of faith in uni- iv PREFACE. son with the life of action, to "round every truth with its duty, and deepen every duty into its truth." Inevitably the thought comes that such a daily ministry to hearts thrilled and elated with life's duties and joys, or sore and weary with its burdens, must be deeply grat- ifying to him with whose rich and abundant life of faith and works it is impossible to asso- ciate any thought of death. The monks of Antioch were wont to say of a brother, not " He is dead," but '" He is perfected." For those who like to follow the Christian Year, and who may wish to use the book more than once, selections for the greater movable fasts and feasts are appended to the volume. W. M. L. JAY. SERMONS, IST SERIES, . ... . . I SERMONS, 20 SERIES, II SERMONS, 30 SERIES, Ill SERMONS, 4 SERIES, IV SERMONS, $TH SERIES, V SERMONS, 6TH SERIES, VI SERMONS FOR THE PRINCIPAL FESTIVALS AND FASTS, VII THE INFLUENCE OF JESUS, .... VIII YALE LECTURES ON PREACHING, . . . IX ESSAYS AND ADDRESSES, X THE LIFE HERE AND THE LIFE HEREAFTER, . XI THE GOOD WINE AT THE FEAST'S END, . . XII [The Roman numerals at the end of the selections refer to the above list of books ; the Arabic numerals to the pages where the selections may be found.] JANUARY i. i Be strong and of a good courage, . . . for the Lord thy God is ivith thee wherever thou goest. JOSH. i. 9. THE poetry of all growing life consists in carrying an oldness into a newness, a past into a future, always. So only can our days possibly be " bound each to each by natural piety." I would not for the world think that twenty years hence I should have ceased to see the things which I see now, and love them still. It would make life wearisome beyond expres- sion if I thought that twenty years hence I should see them just as I see them now, and love them with no deeper love because of other visions of their lovableness. And so there comes this deep and simple rule for any man as he crosses the line dividing one period of his life from another: Make it a time in which you shall realize your faith, and also in which you shall expect of your faith new and greater things. Take what you believe and are and hold it in your hand with new firmness as you go forward; but as you go, holding it, look on it with continual and confident expectation to see it open into something greater and truer. V. 296. Go with the sun and the stars, and yet ever- more in thy spirit Say to thyself: It is good, yet there is better than it: This that I see is not all, and this that I do is but little; Nevertheless it is good, though there is better than it. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. ' 2 JANUARY 2. I think that nothing made is lost, That not a moon has ever shone, That not a cloud my eyes hath crossed, But to my soul is gone; That all the lost years garnered lie In this Thy casket, my dim soul; And Thou wilt, once, the key supply, And show the shining whole. GEORGE MACDONALD. WHILE we leave everything behind in time, it is no less true that nothing is wholly left behind. All that we ever have been or done is with us in some power and consequence of it until the end. . . . The unity of life is never lost. There must not be any waste. How great and gracious is the economy of life which it involves! Neither to dwell in any experience always, nor to count any ex- perience as if it had not been, but to leave the forms of our experiences behind, and to go forth from them clothed in their spiritual power, which is infinitely free and capable of new activities, this is what God is always teaching us is possible, and tempting us to do. To him who does it come the two great bless- ings of a growing life, faithfulness and lib- erty: faithfulness in each moment's task, and liberty to enter through the gates beyond which lies the larger future. " Well done, good servant: thou hast been faithful over a few things. Enter thou into the joy of thy Lord." VI. 57, 58. JANUARY 3. And because ye are sons, God hath sent forth the Spirit of His Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father. GAL. iv. 6. WERE there ever verses that had a sub- limer occupancy ? God is there, and Jesus Christ, and the Holy Spirit. And in the midst of them all, as the being for whom they all are working, there is man. As the win- dows of these verses open, this is what we see: all the prevalent influence of heaven gathered around man, and by its united power bringing him into the perfect sympathy of God. The Father sees him and loves him; the Son comes and seeks him; the Spirit spreads through his heart the sense of all this love; and then he, loved, redeemed, and quickened, reconciled to God, is seen, at the last, lifting up his hands and claiming God, crying, " Abba, Father." What a vast chorus of sublimest life! How the soul stands amazed and awed! Here are all heaven and all that is capable of heavenli- ness upon earth met together, and the end of their meeting is complete accord. God is pouring His life into man. Man is sending back his tribute rendering his life to God. It is the chorus of reconciled Divinity and humanity. VII. 99. O wonderful, oh, passing thought, The love that God hath had for thee, Spending on thee no less a sum Than the undivided Trinity! FABER. 4 JANUARY 4. From glory to glory. 2 COR. iii. 18. WHEN Saint Paul wants to depict the vast variety of which the world is full, it was distinctly as a variety of glory that he conceived of it. Enough he knew of the vari- ety of woe. Easily enough he might have de- picted how man, the same man still, was tossed from suffering to suffering and remained the same identical miserable sufferer in all. It would have been the same truth taught upon its darker side. But Paul knew that the- true side on which to teach it was its side of light. The real variety of life is a variety of glories. Such a choice of the side from which to draw his illustration is a noble characteristic of Saint Paul. It is a sign of how healthy he is. Change from glory into glory, that was what life seemed to him. Remember, it is no rap- turous and untired boy who is talking; it is a man all sore with sorrow, beaten and broken with disappointment and distress. Is it not a sign of what a true Christian he was that life seemed to him still to be only a variety and constant interchange of glories ? v. 62. " From glory unto glory ! " What great things He hath done! . . . But sweeter than the Christmas chimes rings out His promise clear That " greater things," far greater, our long- ing eyes shall see! We can but wait and wonder what " greater things" shall be. FRANCES R. HAVERGAL. JANUARY 5. 5 " Comest thou as friend ? Comest thou as foe ? " " Nay, 'tis thou wilt bend Me to weal or woe. As thou usest me, Shall I be to thee Friend or foe." J. L. M. W. THINGS are what they are used for. . . . The artist uses a stone, and it is a statue; the mason uses a stone, and it is a doorstep. And beyond mere nature. See how we use men. We are each other's raw material. I make you up in some shape into my life, and you in some way make me up into yours. But what man is of so fixed a character that he can be made up only into one invariable thing ? Each man makes of his neighbor that for which he uses him. . . . So of all influences and motives. The same educations wall and press upon two lives. One rises on them into greatness, the other drags them down upon it and is crushed beneath them into ruin. . . . How is it that the Phari- see and the Publican came down the same temple steps, one cold, and proud, and bitter, and the other with his heart full of tenderness, and gratitude, and humblest charity ? VI. 25, 26. 6 JANUARY 6. Shine as lights in the ivorld ; Holding forth the word of life. PHIL. ii. 15, 16. A MAN'S place is made ready for him in the mind of God; the man's life is set here as a positive, clear fact; and what comes next ? There is no doubt what ought to come. That life must tell. It must go out beyond itself. It must have influence. It must tes- tify and supplement the mere fact of its exist- ence by making other existences be something which they would not be without it. This seems so plain. This is so clearly set forth in the great typical life of Jesus. . . . Can you picture to yourself God coming into this world and then living a perfectly self-contained life one that recognized no relations with and exercised no power over other lives about Him ? No! The epiphany followed immedi- ately on the advent and the nativity. . . . He let His life go forth on other lives. He let His great light shine before men. But how many there are who realize their advent and their nativity who have never conceived for themselves of an epiphany! . . . never have dreamed that they were put here where they are, and made to be what they are, in order that other men might be something else through them. VII. 8, 9. All are needed by each one: Nothing is fair or good alone. EMERSON. JANUARY 7. 7 The Son of Man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister, and to give His life a ransom for many. MARK x. 45. THERE are theories of self-culture which are printed in books, given as very gos- pels to our children as they grow up, which would be just exactly the same that they now are if no such dream as a possible duty of use- fulness and influence from that child to other people had ever entered into the thought of God or man. ... "Be strong, be rich, be wise, be good." What for? "Why, so that you may be wise and rich and strong and good." The endless circle, with its bright monotonous round! No wonder that so many young men are asking in the bottom of their hearts ques- tions of most terrible skepticism: "What is the use ? Is it worth while to be wise and strong and rich and good ? " Ah, you must find the use outside yourself. You must let your light shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven. You must complete your advent and nativity with an epiphany of your- self. Then it will seem well worth while to light your human light most brilliantly and keep it trimmed most vigilantly. Only shine toward your brethren's lives, only be your best in their direction. VII. 9 , 10. What others claim from us is not our thirst and our hunger, but our bread and our gourd. AMIEL. JANUARY 8. He hath made everything beautiful in His time. ECCLES. iii. ii. FOR sin and holiness are not in things, but in souls; and all things are beautiful in the time when a soul uses them for holy uses with a loving, humble, and obedient life. . . . The human soul sits at the centre of every- thing, and Christ sits at the centre of the hu- man soul. If HE changes us, then everything will be changed to us. " He that sitteth upon the throne saith, Behold I make all things new! " If the world is ugly and bitter and cruel to you: if circumstances taunt and per- secute you: if everything you touch is a strain and a temptation, do not stand idly wishing that the world were changed. The change must be in you. To the new heart all things shall be new. The new man shall see already the new heaven and the new earth. If any man be in Christ, he is a new creature; and the new creature is immediately in the new creation. Some of you know already by daily experience what that means. And for all of you, it waits to be revealed, if you will let Christ do His work in you. iv. 261. There is a rest that deeper grows In midst of pain and strife; A mighty, conscious, willed repose, The heart of deepest life. To have and hold the precious prize, No need of jealous bars, But windows open to the skies, And skill to read the stars. GEORGE MACDOXALD. JANUARY 9. 9 ^~ ^ e notnm g> nothing! " cries the mystic singer in his revival hymn, desiring to lose himself in God. " Nay, not that; O, to be something, something," remon- strates the unmystical man, longing for work, ardent for personal life and character. Where is the meeting of the two ? How shall self- surrender meet that high self-value without which no man can justify his living and honor himself in his humanity ? Where can they meet but in this truth ? Man must be something that he may be nothing. The something which he must be must consist in simple fitness to utter the divine life which is the only original power in the universe. And then man must be nothing that he may be something. He must submit himself in obedience to God, that so God may use him, in some way in which his special nature only could be used, to illu- minate and help the world. Tell me, do not the two cries meet in that one aspiration of the Christian man to find his life by losing it in God, to be himself by being not his own but Christ's ? II. 18. I could not choose a larger bliss Than to be wholly Thine; and mine A will whose highest joy is this, To ceaselessly unclasp in Thine. We are not losers thus; we share The perfect gladness of the Son, Not conquered, for, behold, we reign, Conquered and Conqueror are one. JEAN SOPHIA PIGOTT, io JANUARY 10. Son, why hast thou thus dealt with us ? LUKE ii. 48. WHO is there of us that is not aware that his soul has had two educations ? . . . Our own government of ourselves is most evi- dent, is the one which we are most aware of, so that sometimes for a few moments we for- get that there is any other; but very soon our plans for ourselves are so turned and altered and hindered that we cannot ignore the other greater, deeper force. We meant to do that, and look! we have been led on to this. We meant to be this, and lo! we are that. We never meant to believe this, and lo! we hold it with all our hearts. What does it mean ? It is the everlasting discovery, the discovery which each thoughtful man makes for himself with almost as much surprise as if no other man had ever made it for himself before, that this soul, for which he is responsible, is not his soul only, but is God's soul too. The revela- tion which came of old to the Virgin Mother about her child Not your child only, but God's child too; yours, genuinely, really yours, but behind yours, and over yours, God's. IV. 36. Why ever make man's good distinct from God's ? Or, finding they are one, why dare mistrust ? BROWNING. JANUARY ii. ii I AM often struck by seeing how the loftiness of the life of Jesus altogether escaped the perplexity of many of the questions with which our lives are troubled, as the eagle flying through the sky is not worried how to cross the rivers. We debate whether self culture or our brethren's service is the true purpose of our life. We vacillate aimlessly. . . . We are so apt to live two lives. But Jesus knows but one. All culture of His soul is a part of our salvation. All doing of His work is ripening His nature. . . . And not until our brawling ceases and the champion of each side of the question rounds his truth with his adversary's truth which he has been denouncing, not until the apostle of self-culture knows that no man can come to his best by selfishness, and the apostle of usefulness knows that no man can do much for other men who is not much him- self, not until then shall men have fairly started on the broad road to the completeness of God their Father in the footsteps of the Son of Man. VIII. 109. Let Christ be thy Life; Let Him be thy Meditation and thy Discourse; Let Him be thy Desire, thy Gain, thy whole Hope, and thy Reward. If thou seekest anything but God purely, thou wilt suffer loss; Thou shalt labor and shalt find no rest. THOMAS A KEMPIS. 12 JANUARY 12. Words divine, and prayers, and blessings, Sorrows, sacraments, and alms, Humble souls, with care o'erwearied, Bended knees and folded palms, These are working wondrous changes, Unperceived, except by faith. CAROLINE M. NOEL. THINK how with the successive generations of mankind, each leaving countless new monuments of divine love and human possi- bility upon the earth, the earth itself is grow- ing richer every year. Every year some new valley gets its consecration from some new soul's struggle with sin. Every year some new mountain-top burns with another soul's rapture of salvation. We read of the prom- ise of the new heavens and the new earth wherein righteousness shall dwell. Are not the heavens and the earth ever growing new, newer, and more full of righteousness every day ? When the time shall come that every star in heaven and every stone on earth shall be vocal with some word of God which it has heard, and in their midst shall live the race of men, no longer deaf and obstinate, but quick-eared to hear and loving-hearted to obey those words as they come crowding in, making the air sacred on every side when that shall come, shall not the promise then have been fulfilled, and the " New Heavens and the New Earth wherein dwelleth right- eousness " be a sublime reality ? VI. 275- JANUARY 13. 13 Faith is the sun of life; and her countenance shines like the Hebrew's, For she has looked upon God. LONGFELLOW. GOD forbid that in trying to make faith seem glorious, I should make it seem impossible! But it is true of God's gifts al- ways that the most complete of them are the most possibly universal. . . . To be loved is better than to be admired; and admiration is the privilege of a few brilliant natures, while love is within the reach of any pure and loving heart. Art is the privilege of the few, but nature opens her treasures wide. ... If this be so, then how must it be with that blessing which outgoes all others the blessing of faith, the blessing of living under the perpetually recognized lordship of Christ? The finest of all gifts of God may we not look for it to be the freest also ? Free as the air, which is the most precious thing that the world contains, and yet struggles as nothing else in all the world struggles to give itself away. VI. 104, 105. At the devil's mart are all things sold, Each ounce of dross costs its ounce of gold; For a cap and bells our lives we pay: Bubbles we earn with our whole soul's task- ing; 'Tis only God that is given away, 'Tis only heaven may be had for the asking. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. i 4 JANUARY 14. That ye might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God ; and that believing ye might have life through His name. JOHN xx. 31. OUPPOSE that this divinity of Jesus be- O comes part of a man's faith . . . suppose that a man really believes that, entering into our human life, God has been here upon earth. What will that belief be to him that holds it ? . . . The question answers itself. If to believe in God is a glory and delight, the nearer the God whom I believe in comes to me, the more glorious and delightful grows my life. To tread an earth which He has trodden, to think thoughts and to feel emotions which, just as I think and feel them, in their human shapes, He the eternal God has thought and felt this is assuredly a marvellous enrichment of my living. I have gone out and up into a new world with this new faith a new world, yet the old world still; the old world teeming and bursting with new meanings, radiant with new light, sacred and beautiful all through with the remembered presence of the Son of God. Surely no man who has once known what it is to live in that world can ever turn his back upon its richness. VII. 329, 330. No longer is our life A thing unused or vain; To us, even here, to live is Christ, To us to die is gain. HORATIUS BONAR. JANUARY 15. 15 The sun shall be no more thy light by day ; neither for brightness shall the moon give light unto thee ; but the Lord shall be to thee an ever- lasting light. Is. Ix. 19. 'T'HE lives of men who have been always 1 growing are strewed along their whole course with the things which they have learned to do without. As the track of an army marching deep into an enemy's country is scattered all along with the equipage which the men seemed to find necessary when they started, but which they have learned to do without as the exigencies of their march grew greater, and they found that these provisions and equipments were partly such as they did not need at all, and partly such as they could gather out of the land through which they marched; so from the time when the child casts his leading strings aside because his legs are strong enough to carry him alone, the growing man goes on forever leaving each help for a higher, until at last, in that great change to which Isaiah's words seem to apply, he can do without sun and moon as he enters into the immediate presence and essential life of God. I. 283. I say that man was made to grow, not stop; That help, he needed once and needs no more, Having grown but an inch by, is withdrawn; For he hath new needs, and new helps to these. This imports solely man should mount on each New height in view : the help whereby he mounts, The ladder-rung his foot hath left, may fall, Since all things suffer change save God, the Truth. BROWNING. 16 JANUARY 16. HOLINESS does not make men monotonous. The dimmer the light the more things look alike. Increase the light and then you see how different they are. Childhood with its bright hopefulness, and manhood with its en- terprise, and womanhood with its tenderness each grows more specially itself at the touch of grace. The old man and the young man, the thinker, the artist, the worker, the mer- chant, the doctor, and the lawyer out of each comes up to the surface a profounder individu- ality when they all begin to live to God. And the subtler differences which distinguish man from man and woman from woman, making each being a separate thought of God, unlike any other these become clearer as the idea of God in the creation of each becomes more fully realized. The pebbles lie dull and dead and all gray alike in the dry bed of the brook till with the spring freshet the water comes pouring down and wets them all alike and brings out their beautiful variety of color and makes them all different. VII. 40. The sunlight takes the hue Of whatsoever shade it shineth through, Crimson or blue; And thus we find The One great Light, that lighteth all man- kind, Taketh a varied coloring from each mind. ANNA E. HAMILTON. JANUARY 17. 17 Whatever He saith unto you, do it. JOHN ii. 5. YOU make a friend, you read a book, you take a journey, you buy a house, you write a letter, and so full is the great world of God, so is He waiting everywhere to make Himself known and to give Himself away, that through this act of yours, to men who are looking and listening, there comes some reve- lation of His nature and some working of His power. . . . For acts have their true meanings in the points of manifestation and operation which they give to God. It was not because she knew that somehow they would have wine or something better, it was because her Son would surely show Himself through their obe- dience, if they obeyed Him, that Mary cared what these servants did. It is strange to think what a dignity and interest our own actions might have for us if we constantly recognize this capacity in them which they have not now. We play with bits of glass, finding great pleasure in their pleasant shapes, but never knowing what glorious things they would be if we held them up and let the sun shine through them. V. 346. O Everlasting Light, Shine graciously within! Brightest of all on earth that's bright, Come, shine away my sin! HORATIUS BONAR. i8 JANUARY 18. Curse ye Meroz, said the angel of the Lord, . . . because they came not to the help of the Lord against the mighty. JUDG. v. 23. THE sin for which Meroz is cursed is pure inaction. There is no sign that its peo- ple gave any aid or comfort to the enemy. They merely did nothing. We hear so much about the danger of wrong thinking and the danger of wrong doing. There is the other danger, of not doing right and not thinking right, of not doing and not thinking at all. . . . Whenever men hide behind their conscious feebleness; whenever, because they can do so little, they content themselves with doing nothing; whenever the one-talented men stand with their napkins in their hands along the roadside of life, there is Meroz over again. . . . Grant that you are as small as you think you are, you are the average size of moral and intellectual humanity. Let all the Merozes in the land be humble like you, and where shall be the army ? Only when men like you wake up and shake the paralysis of their humility away, shall we begin to see the dawn of that glorious millennium for which we sigh; which will consist not in the transformation of men into angels, nor in the coming forth of a few colossal men to be the patterns and the cham- pions of life, but simply in each man, through the length and breadth of the great world, doing his best. II. 291, 298, 299. When obstacles and trials seem Like prison walls to be, I do the little I can do, And leave the rest to Thee. FABER. JANUARY 19. 19 And they said . . . Let not God speak with us, lest we die. Ex. xx. 19. IS it not almost as if the fish cried, " Cast me not into the water, lest I drown," or as if the eagle said, " Let not the sun shine on me, lest I be blind " ? It is man fearing his native element. He was made to talk with God. . . . We find a revelation of this in all the deepest and highest moments of our lives. Have you not often been surprised by seeing how men who seemed to have no capacity for such ex- periences passed into a sense of divine com- panionship when anything disturbed their lives with supreme joy or sorrow ? Once or twice, at least, in his own life, almost every one of us has found himself face to face with God, and felt how natural it was to be there. Then all interpreters and agencies of Him have passed away. He has looked in on us di- rectly; we have looked immediately upon Him; and we have not died, we have su- premely lived. We have known that we never had so lived as then. We have been aware how natural was that direct sympathy and union and communication with God. V. 82. And blest are they Who, in this fleshly world, the elect of Heaven, Their strong eye darting through the deeds of men, Adore with steadfast, unpresuming gaze Him, Nature's essence, mind, and energy. S. T. COLERIDGE. 20 JANUARY 20. Acquaint now thyself with Him, and be at peace ; thereby good shall come unto thee. JOB xxii. 21. "T"HE more you come into communion with ^ God, catch His spirit, understand His life; the more quick your eye becomes to de- tect the spiritual life of other men though it be hidden under the strangest forms, the more broad your heart grows to embrace it. Com- ing to love God is like climbing a high moun- tain. It takes you out of the low valley of formal life. It sets you upon the open sum- mit of spiritual sympathy, close to the sun. Thence you look out into unguessed regions of noble thought and living, with which you never dreamed that you had anything to do. . . . There never was a man who really tried to serve God who did not have his sympathy with his fellow men widened thereby. VII. 314. ON THE MOUNTAIN TOP. Dear world, I behold but your largeness; I forget that aught evil or mean Ever marred the vast sphere of your beauty, over which as a lover I lean. And n'ot by our flaws will God judge us; His love keeps our noblest in sight: Dear world, our low life sinks behind us; we look up to His infinite height. LUCY LARCOM. JANUARY 21. 21 MEN talk as if because Christ is the same loving, willing Christ for all of us, and all of us are nothing and can have nothing but Him, therefore the meagre, mercenary saint ought to shine with the same lustre as the pure spirit passionate for holiness, and ready for all the completed will of God. As if one said that because the sun is the same sun always, and because there is no light except from him, therefore the rose and the daisy ought to look alike. No! He in His love outgoes our prayers. He gives us more of what we ask than we know how to ask for; more beauty to the seeker after beauty, more wisdom to the student, more safety to the poor culprit asking forgiveness. And He is always trying to make the self which asks a larger self, that He may give it other things of higher kinds. But yet the truth remains, that at each moment He can give Himself to us only as at that mo- ment we give ourselves to Him. III. 285. Higher, purer, deeper, surer, Be my thought, O Christ, of Thee! Stretch the narrow bounds that limit All my earth-born, sin-bound spirit To the breadth of Thy divine. Be the image purely Thine, Not my thought, but Thy creation; Deep within my spirit's shrine Make the secret revelation; Reproduce Thy life in mine! MRS. MERRILL E. GATES. 22 JANUARY 22. ONE man approaches the divine Redeemer asking no divine redemption, but touched and fascinated by the beauty of that perfect life. He would feed his wonder, he would cultivate his taste, upon it. ... Another man comes to Jesus with a self that is all alive with curiosity. He takes Christ's revelations for Christ does not refuse him either and goes away content to know much of God and man, and what there is beyond this world. . . . Each gets from Jesus that which the nature he brings can take. . . . Only when at last there comes a man with his self all open, with door behind door all unclosed, ready to give him- self entirely, wanting everything that Jesus has to give, wanting and ready to take the whole of Jesus into himself only then are the last gates withdrawn, and as when the ocean gathers itself up and enters with its tide the open mouth of the river, ... so does the Lord in all His richness, with His perfect standards, His mighty motives, His infinite hopes, give Himself to the soul which has been utterly given to Him. in. 284, 285. Lord, we are rivers running to Thy sea, Our waves and ripples all derived from Thee; A nothing we should have, a nothing be, Except for Thee. Sweet are the waters of Thy shoreless sea, Make sweet our waters that make haste to Thee; Pour in Thy sweetness, that ourselves may be Sweetness to Thee! CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. JANUARY 23. 23 And the king said, Is there not yet any . . . that I may show the kindness of God unto him ? 2 SAM. ix. 3. HOW shall you make man know that God loves him ? In every way, there is no speech nor language in which that voice may not be heard, but most of all by loving the man with a great love yourself, by a lofty and generous affection of which he shall know that, coming through you, it comes from beyond you, and say, "It is my Father that my brother utters," and so be led up to the Father's heart. We talk about men's reaching through Nature up to Nature's God. It is nothing to the way in which they may reach through manhood up to manhood's God, and learn the divine love by the human. God make us all such revelations of His love to some of His children! V. 50. For by human lovings climb we (As to cause from consequence) To some dim, imperfect vision, To some awed but precious sense Of the Love of love whose loving We have surnamed " Providence." Ah, what gladness in the glory Of the better land to know That to some poor, doubting, fearing, Hungering, thirsting soul below, All unknowing, in our loving, We the love of God did show. J. L. M. W. 24 JANUARY 24. For our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh out for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory j while we look not at the things which are seen, but at the things which are not seen : for the things which are seen are temporal ; but the things which are not seen are eternal. 2 COR. iv. 17, 18. OH, the next life seems all so vague to us! We reach out after it. We believe in it, but how hard it is for us to take hold of it! How can we ? Only by living here with Him who is to bring us there. Only by growing so familiar with Christ that when He outruns us and enters in behind the veil, when the strings of His influence outgo our mortal state and run into the darkness, we may still feel the tug upon them from beyond the darkness and know the reality of heaven because our Christ is there. By constant living with the Eternal, so only can you realize Eternity. . . . To welcome all His leadings now so cor- dially that we shall know our Leader when He opens the last great door; to be always fol- lowing Him so obediently that we shall have faith to follow Him when He leads us into the river and into darkness, this, and only this, is readiness for death. vi. 185, 186. O Lord of Light, steep Thou our souls in Thee, That when the daylight trembles into shade, And falls the silence of mortality, And all is done, we shall not be afraid, But pass from light to light; from earth's dull gleam Into the very heart and heaven of our dream. RICHARD WATSON GILDER. JANUARY 25. 25 And suddenly there shined round about him a light from heaven : . . . And he trembling and astonished said, Lord, what wilt Thou have me to do ? ACTS ix. 3, 6. WE talk so much about confession and forgiveness; we elaborate their theory so much; we see such intricate relations of the divine and human natures involved in the transaction, that we almost unconsciously transfer the long train of thought into a long period of time. We feel as if that result which implies so much spiritual action must be reached only by a process of correspond- ingly prolonged duration. " To confess and be forgiven that is the work of months and years, of a whole lifetime," we declare. . . . But the volcano that the chemistry of years has been preparing breaks into eruption in an hour. Tire blossom that the patient plant has been designing for a century bursts into flower in a single night. And so the reconcili- ation of a soul to God, which it has been the labor of the ages to make possible, which dates for its conception back to the dateless time when the Lamb was slain from the foun- dation of the world, comes to its completion in the sudden meeting of a soul filled with penitence and a God filled with mercy. VII. 184. As to Thy last Apostle's heart Thy lightning glance did then impart Zeal's never-dying fire, So teach us on Thy shrine to lay Our hearts, and let them day by day Intenser blaze and higher. KEBLE. 26 JANUARY 26. Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God. MATT. iv. 4. MAN is represented as feeding on the words of God, and every word of God must come for nurture to the life that is made up of many parts. How splendid the figure is! God . . . speaks once: "Let the earth bring forth grass, the herb yielding seed, and the fruit-tree yielding fruit." And as He spoke, those words, " proceeding out of the mouth of the Lord," were caught by the quick, obe- dient ground of Genesis, and became the power by which the physical life of man in all his generations has been nourished. . . . Again, He speaks out of some Sinai mountain, or out of that Sinai of the inner lifie, our con- science. "Do this," He says, "and live," laying down duty after duty, which the moral nature takes to itself and feeds upon, and grows by them into rectitude and strength. And then, last of all, to the highest life of all, He utters His sublimest voice. What shall we say that last word is by which He utters Himself to, on which He feeds, man's deep religious nature ? What can it be but that eternal " Word" which was in the beginning with God, which was God, which was made flesh, and dwelt among us; that bread of life which came down from heaven, of which a man may eat and never die; the fulness of divine utterance in the world's Saviour, Jesus Christ ? VII. 155, 156. JANUARY 27. 27 '"THE real life, what is it ? Is it the wretched, * sordid details of earthly living, unin- spired by a single-suggestion that in their mud and mire there are the seeds of any spiritual, transcendent fruit or flower ? On the other hand, is the real life a vision of some expe- rience beyond the stars which has no connec- tion with the dreariness and degradation of many of the mortal conditions which it has passed through and left behind ? Not so. The real life of a man is his highest attainment kept in perpetual association with the meanest and commonest experience out of which it has been fed. When men shall so write and paint the lives of one another, then we shall have the true realism, a realism in which, to use the Psalmist's words, " Truth shall flourish out of the earth and Righteousness look down from Heaven." VI. 226. Natural things And spiritual; who separates these two In art, in morals, or the social drift, Tears up the bond of nature, and brings death . . . Leads vulgar days, deals ignorantly with men, Is wrong, in short, at all points. ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING, 28 JANUARY 28. For we can do nothing against the truth, but for the truth. 2 COR. xiii. 8. THERE is an absolute truth about every- thing, something which is certainly the fact about that thing, entirely independent of what you or I or any man may think about it. No man on earth may know that fact correctly but the fact exists. It lies behind all blunders and all partial knowledges, a calm, sure, un- found certainty, like the great sea beneath its waves, like the great sky behind its clouds. God knows it. It and the possession of it makes the eternal difference between God's knowledge and man's. It is a beautiful and noble faith when a man thus believes in the absolute truth, unfound, unfindable perhaps by man, and yet surely ex- istent behind and at the heart of everything. It is a terrible thing when a man ceases to be- lieve in it, and ceases to seek for it. VI. 210. Seek, then, now, O my soul, so singular and so supereminent a Good. As long as thou art in the flesh, cease not to seek ; Since that can never be sought enough, which can never be grasped to the full. THOMAS A KEMPIS. Jesus saith unto him, I am . . . the Truth. JOHN xiv. 6. JANUARY 29. 29 CONSIDER what would be the idea of Christ and His relation to the world which we should get if this were all we knew of Him, if He as yet had told us nothing of Himself but what is wrapped up in these rich and simple words, " I am the Light of the World," "I am the Light of Life." They send us instantly abroad into the world of Nature. They set us on the hill-top watching the sunrise as it fills the east with glory. They show us the great plain flooded and beaten and quivering with the noon-day sun. They hush and elevate us with the mystery and sweetness and suggestiveness of the evening's glow. There could be no image so abundant in its meaning; no fact plucked from the world of Nature could have such vast variety of truth to tell; and yet one meaning shines out from the depth of the figure and irradiates all its messages. They all are true by its truth. What is that meaning ? It is the essential richness and possibility of the world and its essential belonging to the sun. V. 2. O only Lord God, Father of lights and Maker of dark- ness, send forth Thy light and Thy truth that they may lead us through dimness of things seen to clarity of things unseen : For our Lord Jesus Christ's sake, the Light of the world. Amen. CHRISTINA ROSSETTI. 30 JANUARY 30. / am the Light of the world. JOHN viii. 12. A THOUSAND subtle, mystic miracles of deep and intricate relationship between Christ and humanity must be enfolded in those words; but over and behind and within all other meanings, it means this, the essential richness and possibility of humanity and its es- sential belonging to Divinity. . . . The truth is that every higher life to which man comes, and especially the highest life in Christ, is in the true line of man's humanity; there is no transportation to a foreign region. There is the quickening and fulfilling of what man by the very essence of his nature is. The more man becomes irradiated with Divinity, the more, not the less, truly he is man. The fullest Christian experience is simply the fullest life. To enter into it therefore is nowise strange. The wonder and the unnaturalness is that any child of God should live outside of it, and so in all his life should never be himself. V. 4, 6. 'Tis He, as none other can, Makes free the spirit of man, And speaks, in darkest night, One word of awful light That strikes through the dreadful pain Of life a reason sane That word divine which brought The universe from nought. RICHARD WATSON (III.DKR JANUARY 31. 31 There is no power but of God. ROM. xiii. i. " "II 7HERE does the power come from?" VV is the natural question always when we are watching any strong effect. "Where did it begin?" we curiously ask as we stand by the side of any process and watch its steady flow. . . . Such search for the seats of origi- nal power is among the first instincts and the keenest pleasures of the human mind. And when such a source of power is found, then the human soul bows down before it and pours out its reverence. All idolatry is merely the giving to some secondary cause that virtue and regard which can belong only to the High- est and First Cause: to worship the sun in- stead of the God who makes him shine; to deify a hero or sage into the place of the God who makes him brave or wise; to glorify an abstract virtue until it sits cloudily in the place of the distinct personal God in whose nature all virtue has its being these are the great types in which idolatry has prevailed among mankind. And to-day the man who is looking to his money or his education or his good repute or his family for the satisfaction and the culture which God gives us through them all, but which neither of them gives us of and by itself, he is the modern idolater. He, like all the idolaters of old, has cut the channels of life off from the source of life, and sits with his thirsty lips pressed to their dry mouths, getting no real refreshment, how- ever he may delude himself. VII. 35, 36. These are wells without water. 2 PET. ii. 17. 32 FEBRUARY i. To be spiritually minded is life and peace. ROM. viii. 6. " T HAVE no spiritual capacity," says one. I " It is not in me to be a saint," another cries. " I have a covetous soul. I cannot live except in winning money." " I can make many sacrifices, but I cannot give up my drink." " I can do many things, but I cannot be reverent." So the man talks about him- self. Poor creature, does he think that he knows, down to its centre, this wonderful humanity of his ? It all sounds so plausible and is so untrue! . . . How can he know what lurking power lies packed away within the never-opened folds of this inactive life ? Has he ever dared to call himself the child of God, and for one moment felt what that involves ? Has he ever attacked the task which demands those powers whose existence he denies, or tried to press on into the region where those evil things cannot breathe which he compla- cently declares are an inseparable portion of his life ? VI. 69. Oh, there are heavenly heights to reach In many a fearful place Where the poor timid heir of God Lies blindly on his face, Lies languishing for light divine, That he shall never see Till he go forward at Thy sign, And trust himself to Thee. WHITTIER. FEBRUARY 2. 33 And the Child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom ; and the grace of God was upon him. LUKE ii. 40. '"THE evident design of God's creation, the * comprehensive form of the incarnation, the clear presence in children of the power of and the need of religion, these are the forces which, in spite of every tendency of the grown people to make children wait till they grow up, has always kept alive a hope, a trust, however blind, that a child's religion was a possible reality; that a child might serve and love and live for God. . . . His are the years when one can really believe in ideals. God can stand out before him, awful, yet dear. . . . No doubt of God's faithfulness, no questioning of His ways comes in to cloud the perfectly unspotted adoration. How good it is that there are years at the beginning of every life when it is the most easy thing to believe in absolute right and goodness! IV. 136, 137. How good a thing is feeling admiration ! It is the bread of angels, the eternal food of cherubim and sera- phim. AMIEL. 34 FEBRUARY 3. MAN never is sent into the world, and bid- den to evolve out of his own being the conditions in which he is to live. Always there is something before him. . . . The food is before the hunger, and says, "I have waited for you to come." The river is before the thirst. Beauty was in the sky and on the hills before the eye was fashioned. Music was breathing on the winds before the ear was framed. Fragrance was in the violet and the forest before the nostrils came to catch its odor. The picture was before the imagi- nation which discerned it; the sea before the ship that sailed it. Man finds the rocks waiting with their problems, frost and heat holding their inspiration and their comfort in expectation of his coming. And he never says, " Here I am," that the servants do not stand in ranks at the door of his great home- stead to welcome the heir into his own, and to pledge him their obedient service. The material is background for the spiritual, the earth, which is body, for man, who is soul. V. 41. For us the winds do blow; The earth doth rest, heaven move, and foun- tains flow. Nothing we see but means our good, As our delight, or as our treasure: The whole is either our cupboard of food, Or cabinet of pleasure. GEORGE HERBERT. FEBRUARY 4. 35 To whom shall we go ? Thou hast the words of eternal life. JOHN vi. 68. IF a soul has many doubts and bewilderments about Christ, and yet knows that there is a Saviour, and that that Saviour's home is in the land of righteousness and truth, then to that land of righteousness and truth that soul will go by any road that it can find, eager to get there, seeking a road, pressing through difficulties, that it may be in the same country with, and somewhere near, its unfound Lord. It may be that the clouds that for us mortals haunt that land of righteousness and truth may long hang so thick and low that living close to Him the soul may still fail to see Him, but some day certainly the fog shall rise, the cloud shall scatter, and in the perfect enlight- enment of the other life the soul shall see its Lord, and be thankful for every darkest step that it took towards Him here. VI. 150. I felt like one upon his journey brought By ways he knows not of; these pathways dim Had ever seemed their promised end to cheat, Yet had they led to Him In whom life's tangled, broken threads com- plete Are gathered up, its wasted things made meet For holier use, its roughness smoothed, its bit- ter turned to sweet. DORA GREENWELL, 36 FEBRUARY 5. Come and see. JOHN i. 46. EVERYWHERE this invitation rings through the world. True, the sight which we send out in answer to the invitation must be the large use of all our faculties. Not merely the outward eye must see, the mind must see as well. It is not answering the whole invitation unless the whole man goes and sees with all his powers of vision. The eye sees phenomena; the soul sees causes un- derlying and connecting the phenomena. We must not stop merely with what the eye sees, and, having written down the facts we have discovered, call that the all of science, and brand all beyond as superstition. It is not superstition, not prejudice, but science still, spiritual science, when the mind sees a causal will, out of which all phenomena proceed, and the heart feels a mighty love beating through all the ordered system. It is not well to live and see only from the eyes and brain outward. VI. 138. Look down in pity, Lord, we pray, On eyes oppressed by moral night, And touch the darkened lids, and say The gracious words, " Receive thy sight! ' Then in clear daylight, shall we see Where walks the sinless Son of God; And, aided by new strength from Thee, Press onward in the path He trod. BRYANT. FEBRUARY 6. 37 We love Him because He first loiied us. i JOHN iv. 19. TO' know that long before I cared for Him, He cared for me; that while I wandered up and down in carelessness, perhaps while I was plunging deep in flagrant sin, God's eye was never off me for a moment, He was always watching for the instant when His hand might touch me and His voice might speak to me, there is nothing which can appeal to a man like that. The man is stone whom that does not appeal to. When, touched by the knowl- edge of that untiring love, a man gives himself at last to God, every act of loving service which he does afterwards is fired and colored by the power of gratitude, surprised gratitude, out of which it springs. How shall he over- take this love which has so much the start of him ? This is what makes his service eager and enthusiastic. It is a " reasonable service, ' ' justified by the sublime reason of the soul which loves its God because He first loved it. V. 54- Because Thy love hath sought me, % All mine is Thine, and Thine is mine; Because Thy love hath bought me, I will not be mine own, but Thine. I lift my heart for Thy heart, Thy heart sole resting-place for mine: Shall Thy heart crave for my heart, And shall not mine crave back for Thine ? CHRISTINA ROSSETTI. 38 FEBRUARY 7. Let the peace of God ride in your hearts. COL. iii. 15. """THAT peace cannot come in this life, you * say. But I do not know. There have been men and women with lives so calm and high that they seemed to have reached it, even on this tumultuous earth. Hardly a flake of spray from the storm below them ever seemed to dash up and wet their steadfast and placid feet. But whether it can come in this life or not, the struggle for it makes the two lives one. Already to him who is working towards it, part of its peace is given. The rock runs out under the sea, and your feet may be firm upon it even while the waves are still breast high. Such be the peace in Christ which shall make all of our lives strong through all their struggle, until at last we enter into that rest which remaineth for the people of God. VI. 127. No clouds of care that gather, No waves of sin that toss, No blasts of desolation, No blight, no strife, no loss, Shall break the mystic circle Of that enshrining peace Which round the steadfast spirit Doth grow, and doth not cease. J. L. M. W. FEBRUARY 8. 39 WHAT is it in the highest sense to do what all men try to do in some sense, to get a living ? Those words are very lightly used, and narrowed down to very insignificant dimensions. . . . Breathing is not life, thought is not life, duty is not life. The perfect life includes them all. No man is thoroughly, that is, through and through, alive unless from end to end of his capacity that capacity is full. Complete life involves the conception of a body with every power perfect, a mind with every ability active, a conscience that never swerves from purity, a spirit that reaches to and fastens itself on God. Everything short of that is stagnated, impeded, partial life. To complete that high result is what a man ought to mean when he talks about " getting a living." Is it not one of the mortifying things, dear friends, to take now and then these words that we are using every day so lightly and see how much they really mean; to wipe through the dust and rust that are on these coin-words, which constant friction has worn so smooth and unimpressive, and look upon the royal image and superscription that is on them ? VII. 152, 154. There is no end to the sky, And the stars are everywhere, And time is eternity, And the here is over there; For the common deeds of the common day Are ringing bells in the far-away. HENRY BURTON. 40 FEBRUARY 9. ALL history of man bears witness that man, though himself finite, demands infinity to deal with and to rest upon. What truly enthusiastically human man will tolerate the drawing of any line, however far away, out- side of which he shall be bound to believe that human enterprise shall never go ? Who will let any limit mark for him the certain boundary beyond which no yet more wonder- ful invention shall be devised, and no yet more beautiful miracle of art flower out of the rich ground of man's exhaustless fancy ? What man ever truly loves and sets a limit, con- sciously and absolutely, to the loveliness of that which he is loving ? The love that de- fines the limits of its idol's loveliness is not entire love; pure love lives in its power of idealizing, and loves the infinite in the finite type to which it gives its homage. So every- where there comes the testimony of this end- less reach of man after the infinite, and of his inability to rest upon anything less. III. 120. The saints' good days Are good, because the good Lord lays No bound of shore along the sea Of beautiful Eternity. HELEN HUNT JACKSON. FEBRUARY 10. 41 A peasant may believe as much As a great clerk, and reach the highest stat- ure: Thus dost Thou make proud knowledge bend and crouch, While grace fills up uneven nature. GEORGE HERBERT. NO man grows good by mere increase of in- tellectual development. Look at the melancholy record of the private lives of many of the most brilliant thinkers and schol- ars. Look at the dissoluteness of the bad, bright times of Greek or Roman culture. . . . As powerless as is the mere training of the body to educate the mind, or the culture of the mind to reform the morals, so utterly hope- less is it that any man living under God's in- evitable laws should grow by the mere strug- gle of moral rectitude into that condition of resemblance and spiritual nearness to God which we mean when we speak of a man's being holy. That high estate, the abiding of the divine life in the human soul you must set it down as the first truth of your religion can be ever reached only by the personal acceptance of that means by which it was first and forever typified the indwelling of the Divine in the human in the great representa- tive miracle of spiritual history, the Incarna- tion of Jesus Christ. VII. 157. I say, the acknowledgement of God in Christ, Accepted by thy reason, solves for thee All questions in the earth and out of it, And has so far advanced thee to be wise. BROWNING. 42 FEBRUARY u. S0 speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by the law of liberty. JAMES ii. 12. THE freeing of souls is the judging of souls. A liberated nature dictates its own des- tiny. . . . Look at Christ, and see [this truth] in perfection. His was the freest life man ever lived. Nothing could bind Him. He walked across old Jewish traditions and they snapped like cobwebs. He acted upon the divinity that was in Him up to the noblest ideal of liberty. But was there no compulsion in His working ? Hear Him: " I must be about my Father's busi- ness." Was it no compulsion that drove Him those endless journeys, footsore and heartsore, through His ungrateful land ? "I must work to-day." What slave of sin was ever driven to his wickedness as Christ was to holiness ? What force ever drove a selfish man into his voluptu- ous indulgence with half the irresistibility that forced the Saviour to the cross ? O my dear friends, who does not dream for himself of a freedom as complete and as inspiring as the Lord's ? Who does not pray that he too may be ruled by such a sweet despotic law of liberty ? II. i 97 , 198. O voice of Duty, still Speak forth: I hear with awe; In thee I own the sovereign Will, Obey the sovereign law. Thou higher voice of Love! Yet speak thy word in me; Through Duty let me upward move To thy pure liberty! SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. FEBRUARY 12. 43 Abraham Lincoln born, 1809. GREAT men are in the world what the most enlightened and exalted experiences are in the life of any man. They are the mountain- tops on which the influences which are after- ward to fertilize our whole humanity have birth. There stands out some great pattern of unselfishness; some martyr-life which totally forgets itself and lives in suffering self-sacrifice for fellow-men. About that man's life gathers an utterance, an exhibition, of the glory of self- sacrifice of how it is the true life of mankind, of how in it alone man becomes truly man. Does all that abide in him, live and die in his single personality ? Does it disappear forever in the withering flames which consume him at the stake ? Does not that fire set it free, cast it forth into the atmosphere of the universal human nature, and make it the possession of all mankind ? Have not you and I the power to live more unselfishly to-day because of the unselfishness of the great monumental lives of devotion ? VII. 344- As thrills of long-hushed tone Live in the viol, so our souls grow fine With keen vibrations from the touch divine Of noble natures gone. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 44 FEBRUARY 13. Heroes are the mortal pipes Thorough which God's breath doth blow; Little care they how they strain If aright the tune doth go. j. L. M. W. IDEALITY, magnanimity, and bravery, 1 these are what make the heroes. These are what glorify certain lives that stand through history as the lights and beacons of mankind. The materialist, the sceptic, and the coward, he cannot be a hero. We talk sometimes about the unheroic character of modern life. We point to our luxurious living for the reason. But, oh, my friends, it is not in your costly houses and your sumptuous tables that your unheroic lives consist. It is in the absence of great inspiring ideas, of generous enthusiasms, and of the courage of self-forget- fulness. . . . Do not blame a mere accident for that which lies so much deeper. There are moments, when you bear your sorrows, when you resist a great temptation, when your faith or your country is in danger, there are such moments with you all when you seize the idea of human living and are made generous and brave because of it. Then, for all your modern dress, for all your modern parlor where you stand, you are heroic like David, like Paul, like any of God's knights in any of the ages which are most remote and picturesque. Then you catch some glimpse of a region into which you might enter, and where, with no blast of trumpets or waving of banners, you might be heroic all the time. II. 173- FEBRUARY 14. 45 Blessed are they which do hunger and thirst after righteousness, for they shall be filled. MATT. v. 6. THE essence of every beatitude is in the human heart, and yet the human heart loves to hear the utterance of the beatitudes from the mouth of God as if they were His arbitrary enactments. I know by that of the nature of God wh'ich is in me as His child, that they which hunger and thirst after right- eousness shall certainly be filled. I am sure, by that subtle knowledge of Him which the child must have of the Father, that He could not leave a really longing soul unsatisfied in all His world. That importunate happiness, ready to give itself away, must pour itself into every ready life. VIII. 32. There's not a craving in the mind Thou dost not meet and still; There's not a wish the heart can have Which Thou dost not fulfil. All things that have been, all that are, All things that can be dreamed, All possible creations, made, Kept faithful, or redeemed, All these may draw upon Thy power, Thy mercy may command; And still outflows Thy silent sea, Immutable and grand. FABER. 46 FEBRUARY 15. Behold, what manner of love the Father hath bestowed upon us, that we should be called the sons of God. i JOHN iii. i. 'T'HERE is a deeper nature which belongs to * every one of us as a child of God. . . . The man who lives in that deeper nature, the man who believes himself the son of God, is not surprised at his best moments and his noblest inspirations. He is not amazed when he does a brave or an unselfish thing. He is amazed at himself when he is a coward or a liar. He accepts self-restraint only as a temporary condition, an immediate neces- sity of life. Not self-restraint, but self-indul- gence, the free, unhindered utterance of the deepest nature, which is good that is the only final picture of man's duty which he tolerates. And all the life is one; the specially and spe- cifically religious part being but the point at which the diamond for the moment shines, with all the diamond nature waiting in reserve through the whole substance of the precious stone. V. 20. Take all in a word: the trust in God's breast Lies trace for trace upon ours impressed; Though He be so bright and we so dim, We are made in His image to witness Him. BROWNING. FEBRUARY 16. 47 A STRONG, unalterable persuasion that *"* God is merciful and kind has been poured onto your life, into your mind. That fact it- self, once known, absorbs your contemplation. You would sit lonely in the empty world and fill your soul with gazing on the brightness of that truth. So you do sit to-day when there conies some sort of appeal from fellow-men. . . . Somehow the cry awakens you, and you go down and put your truth into your brother's hands. At first it seems almost a profanation. The truth is so sacred and seems so thoroughly your own. But as you give it to your brother, new lights come out in it. For God to be good means something more when the goodness turns to new forms of blessing in the new need of this new life. O you who think you know that God is merciful because of the mercy which He has shewed to you, be sure there is a richness in your truth which you have not reached yet, which you will never reach until you let Him make your life the interpreter of His goodness to some other soul! IV. 15. A toil that gains with what it yields, And scatters to its own increase, And hears, while sowing outward fields, The harvest-song of inward peace. WHITTIER. 48 FEBRUARY 17. The blessing of the Lord, it maketh rich. PROV. x. 22. V/'OU say, How can I believe in God ? Only 1 by coming close to God, and learning by deep and sweet experience that He has better things to give to His beloved than what men call prosperity, the peace that passeth un- derstanding, the calm rest of forgiven sin, and of a soul trusted away from itself into its Saviour's hands. To one who knows what those high blessings mean, how little does it seem that other hands should fill themselves with the shining trifles which its hands are too full to hold. Think how it will seem in heaven! Standing before the throne, filled with the un- speakable vision, conscious through all the glory of the culture that suffering has brought, hurrying with joy on the high missions of the Lord, who will look back then and be troubled an instant at the recollection of how a wicked man sat at a little richer table, or had a little higher seat in the market-place when we were here on earth ? VI. 126. Lose the less joy that doth but blind; Reach forth a larger bliss to find. To-day is brief; the inclusive spheres Rain raptures of a thousand years. ADELINE D. T. WHITNEY. FEBRUARY 18. 49 CONSECRATIONS of our lives to others V-^ are often not less real and powerful because they are unconscious. . . . We have gone on with our work in life, thinking that the purpose of our work was centred in our- selves. . . . But some day a friend died one who was very near to us, one in whom our life was bound up in many ways. Who has not known the dreadful going out of all the in- terest of living at the time of such a death ? It seemed as if there were nothing left to live for. ... It was terrible. But it was blessed if you did not stop there, but, with persistent love that would not be satisfied until it found the object it had lost, you traced the precious life on as it left you, till you followed it into the very bosom of the God who took it, and poured out there the treasures of devotion which had no longer any one dear enough to tempt them on the earth. VI. 48, 49. And, dearer than -the living ones that dwell Beyond the throbbing sea, And dearer than the Dead, whose voices swell The heavenly melody, ONE visiteth His people in the night, Who giveth songs, and makes the darkness bright. B. M. 50 FEBRUARY 19. NOTHING is more sad than the way in which we comfort ourselves and one an- other for our sorrows, by vague, unrealized promises that sorrow cannot last forever. We conceive of life as a great swinging sphere which must forever run a vast orbit, doomed to perpetual change, and so sure by and by to sweep into the sunlight, if we can only keep alive and wait. It is a forlorn and miserable comfort. It loses all the certain- ty and personal graciousness of Christianity. There is no piety about it. ... David's pil- grims going through the vale of misery " use it " for a well. . . . It was not simply a sorrow that was succeeded by joy, not merely a peace promised and looked for and waited for, it was a peace found. When they grew thirsty they looked, not merely farther on into the heart of the future, but deeper down into the bosom of the present. VI. 23, 24. Some narrow hearts there are That suffer blight when that they fed upon As something to complete their being fails; And they retire into their holds and pine, And, long restrained, grow stern. But some there are That in a sacred want and hunger rise. And draw the misery home and live with it, And excellent in honor wait, and will That something good should yet be found in it, Or wherefore were they born ? JEAN INGELOW. FEBRUARY 20. 51 HOW to secure humility is one of the hard problems of all systems of duty. ... It is the oneness of the soul's life with God's life that at once makes us try to be like Him and brings forth our unlikeness to Him. It is the source at once of aspiration and humility. The more aspiration, the more humility. Hu- mility comes by aspiration. If, in all Christian history, it has been the souls which most looked up that were the humblest souls; if the Chris- tian man keeps his soul full of the sense of littleness, even in all his hardest work for Christ, not by denying his own stature, but by standing up at his whole height, and then looking up in love and awe and seeing God tower in infinitude above him, certainly all this stamps the morality which is wrought out with the idea of Jesus with this singular es- sence, that it has solved the problem of faith- fulness and pride, and made possible humility by aspiration. VIII. 66. All service should be done for Thee In meek humility And awe most sweet, That Thou shouldst take, E'en for Thy Son Christ Jesus' sake, Service from servants so unmeet. ANNA E. HAMILTON. 52 FEBRUARY 21. Whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap. GAL. vi. 7. He which soweth sparingly shall reap also spar- ingly ; and he which soweth bountifully shall reap also bountifully. 2 COR. ix. 6. '"FHE world seems to be a great field in which * every man drops his seed, and which gives back to every man, not just the same thing which he dropped there, any more than the brown earth holds up to you in the autumn the same blackberry which you hid under its bosom in the spring, but something which has its true correspondence and proportion to the seed to which it is the legitimate and natural reply. Every gift has its return, every act has its consequence, every call has its answer in this great live, alert world, where man stands central, and all things have their eyes on Him and their ears open to His voice. III. 265. Sow truth if thou the truth wouldst reap; Who sows the false shall reap the vain; Erect and sound thy conscience keep; From hollow deeds and words refrain. Sow love, and taste its fruitage pure; Sow peace, and reap its harvest bright; Sow sunbeams on the rock and moor, And find a harvest-home of light. HORATIUS BONAR. FEBRUARY 22. 53 Great Truths are portions of the soul of man; Great souls are portions of eternity; Each drop of blood that e'er through true heart ran With lofty message, ran for thee and me. IT is the great patriots that interpret the value of their country to the common cit- izen. The man absorbed in his own small affairs, or so restricted in his power of thought that he would never have taken in the national idea for himself abstractly, sees how Wash- ington and Webster and Lincoln loved the land; and through their love for it, its worthi- ness of his own love becomes made known to him. Still his love for his country, when it is awakened, is his own, and may impel him to serve her in most peculiar personal ways, very different from theirs, but none the less it is true that but for the interpretation of these great men's honor for her, he would have hon- ored his country less or not at all. They in- terpret to their fellow-men what God has first interpreted to them, till ultimately the fire which starts from the central heart of all runs through the world, and the blindest are enlightened to discern, and the most timid be- come bold enough to praise, the movement which at first had no friend but God. V. 328, 338. And shall we praise ? God's praise was his before ; And on our futile laurels he looks down, Himself our bravest crown! JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 54 FEBRUARY 23. Great peace have they which love Thy law. Ps. cxix. 165. A RE you at peace with yourself ? If your ** will is taking your powers, which were made to do noble and gentle and generous things, and forcing them to do sordid and brutal and mean things; if you are living a life of miserable drudgery, treating yourself like a machine; or if you are living a life of dissipation, treating yourself like a brute, then you are not at peace with yourself surely. Yourself is misusing, is abusing yourself. . . . A man is both harp and harper. The harp may not complain, but all the time the music it was meant to make sleeps in its strings; and it cannot be at peace with the cruel fingers that make it unmusical. And in your powers sleeps the nobleness that they were made to do, in everlasting protest against the wicked- ness to which you compel them. O my dear friends, to be at peace with ourselves is not to loosely approve ourselves in what we are. It is to work with ourselves, that we may be all that God made us for. VI. 194. " Couldst thou in vision see Thyself the man God meant, Thou never more wouldst be The man thou art content." FEBRUARY 24. 55 Of these men which have companied with us, . . . must one be ordained to be a witness with us of His resurrection. . . . And the lot fell upon Matthias. ACTS i. 22, 26. TTOWEVER the Gospel may be capable of * * statement in dogmatic form, its truest statement we know is not in dogma but in per- sonal life. ... So I think a man's best ser- mon is the best utterance of his life. ... If it is really God's message through him, it brings him out in a way that no other expe- rience of his life has power to do, as the quality of the trumpet declares itself more clearly when the strong man blows a blast for battle through it than when a child whis- pers into it in play. Remember this: . . . then, when you hear your brother preach, honor the work that he is doing and listen as reverently as you can to hear through him some voice of God. . . . He is the mes- senger of Christ to the soul of man always. XI. 27, 135, 140. O Almighty God, who didst choose Thy faithful servant Matthias to take part in the ministry and apostleship from which Judas by transgression fell ; Grant that Thy Church, preserved from false Apostles, may ever be blessed with faithful Ministers of Thy word and sacraments ; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. MEXICAN PROVISIONAL OFFICES. 56 FEBRUARY 25. As Thou, Father, art in Me, and I in Thee, that they also may be one in us. JOHN xvii. 21. WHO can read words like these and not catch sight of what it was that was to fill these disciples' lives with energy, and to be the atmosphere wherein their new goodness should get all its growth? God's fatherhood made visible to them in Christ, His Son; their sonship to God made visible in Christ, their brother. It was as if at the beginning of all ages down which their Christian life has run, they lay, like Jacob on the night when he went out to his new life from his father's home, and to them, as to him, a ladder seems to stretch up into heaven, and the angels of God ascend- ed and descended on it, the angels of duty bringing God's strength to men, and carrying men's obedience to God, on the ladder of the fatherhood and sonship that bound the heav- ens to the earth, set up in the new Beth-el, the new House of God, which was the life of Jesus. VIII. 60. By eyes that are pure and hearts that are clean, At morn and at eve is a Ladder still seen: And the angels still come, and the angels still go To the hands lifted up, from the heads bended low, With the blessings He gives and the thanks that we say, With the grace that we need and the worship we pay. J. L. M. W. FEBRUARY 26. 57 O YOUNG disciples, whatever other kind of falseness to your faith you may fall into, may you be saved at least from ever being ashamed of it. It is the noblest, the divinest, thing on earth. You may have only got hold of the very borders of it, but if in any true sense you can say, " Jesus is the Lord," you have set foot into the region wherein man lives his completest life. Go on, without one thought or dream of turning back, and with no shamefaced hiding of the new mastery under which you are trying to live. If your Chris- tian service is too small in its degree for you to boast of, it is too precious in its kind for you to be ashamed of. Go on forever craving and forever winning more faith and obedience, and so learning more and more forever that faith and obedience are the glory and crown of human life. VI. 100. Life may be given in many ways, And loyalty to Truth be sealed As bravely in the closet as the field, So bountiful is fate; But then to stand beside her, When craven churls deride her, To front a lie in arms and not to yield, This shows, methinks, God's plan And measure of a stalwart man. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 58 FEBRUARY 27. HOW in a time like this can a man live and get the best out of it, and at the same time shun its worst? Here in this time of un- certainties, here in this wandering transition age, we are to live, whether we will or no. . . . And what can one do with his own personal life to keep it from complete confusion, and, if it be possible, to make it grow strong and rich and true, out of these very circumstances which, perhaps, we hopelessly deplore ? . . . Above all things, there is the strength and per- manence of religion. Never was there such a time for a man to cling to that. " Ah, but," you say, "that is the most uncertain of all things ! What is more unsettled than relig- ion ?" But no, my friends. . . . The knowl- edge that love is at the root of everything; the answer of the human soul to the appealing nature and life of Jesus Christ; the value of the soul above the body, of the character above the circumstances; and the eternal life, these are what men may cling to. If any man does cling to these, he is really upon a rock, and whatever else which he thought was rock may prove to be ice and melt away, here he is safe. Here is the great, last cer- tainty. Be sure of God. With simple, loving worship, by continual obedience, by purifying yourself even as He is pure, creep close, keep close to Him. I. 172, 173. With Thee our souls in peace abide; In Thee heaven's childhood we begin; Thy kingdom we shall enter in, Not pure, but purified. LUCY LARCOM. FEBRUARY 28. 59 Then Jesus took unto Him the twelve, and said unto them, Behold, we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written concerning the Son of man shall be accomplished. LUKE xviii. 30. A XI) so every true life has its Jerusalem to which it is always going up. At first far off and dimly seen, laying but light hold upon our purpose and our will, then gradually taking us more and more into its power, com- pelling our study, directing the current of our thoughts, arranging our friendships for us, de- ciding for us what powers we shall bring out into use, deciding for us what we shall be. . . . You stop the student at his books, the philan- thropist at his committee, the saint at his prayers. You say to each of them, "What does it all mean ? What are you doing ? What is it all for ? " And the answer is everywhere the same : " Behold, we go up to Jerusalem." We draw back the vail of history, and every- where it is the same picture that we see. Companies, great and small, climbing moun- tains to where sacred cities stand awaiting them with open gates upon the top. The man who is going up to no Jerusalem is but the ghost and relic of a man. He has in him no genuine and healthy human life. IV. 317. Yea, very vain The greatest speed of all these souls of men, Unless they travel upward to Thy throne ! ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING. 60 MARCH i. Whose high endeavors are an inward light That makes the path before him always bright; . . . Who, doomed to go in company with pain, Turns his necessity to glorious gain. WORDSWORTH. IF the life which you have chosen to be your life is really worthy of you, it involves self-sacrifice and pain. If your Jerusalem really is your sacred city, there is certainly a cross in it. What then ? Shall you flinch and draw back ? Shall you ask for yourself another life ? O no, not another life, but another self. Ask to be born again. Ask God to fill you with Himself, and then calmly look up and go on. Go up to Jerusalem ex- pecting all things that are written concerning you to be fulfilled. Disappointment, mortifi- cation, misconception, enmity, pain, death, these may come to you, but if they come to you in doing your duty it is all right. "It cannot be that a prophet perish out of Jeru- salem," said Jesus. "It is dreadful to suffer except in doing duty. To surfer there is glori- ous." That is our translation of his words into our own life. IV. 331. One endless living story! One poem spread abroad! And the sum of all our glory Is the countenance of God. GEORGE MACDONALD. MARCH 2. 61 The time is short. i COR. vii. 29. THE shortness of life is closely associated, not merely with the great hopes of the future, but with the real vitality of the pres- ent. What then ? If you and I complain how short life is, how quickly it flies through the grasp with which we try to hold it, we are complaining of that which is the necessary consequence of our vitality. You can make life long only by making it slow; and if you want to make it slow, I should think there were men enough in town who could tell you how, men with idle hands and brains, who seem to have so much trouble to get through life as it is that we cannot imagine that they really wish that there were more of it. ... The shortness of life is bound up with its fulness. It is to him who is most ac- tive, always thinking, feeling, working, caring for people and for things, that life seems short. Strip a life empty and it will seem long enough. I. 318, 319. He liveth long who liveth well, All other life is short and vain; He liveth longest who can tell Of living most for heavenly gain. Waste not thy being; back to Him Who freely gave it, freely give; Else is that being but a dream "Pis but to be, and not to live. HORATIUS BONAR. 62 MARCH 3. '"THE more we watch the lives of men, the I more we see that one of the reasons why men are not occupied with great thoughts and interests is the way in which their lives are overfilled with little things. It is not that you deliberately dislike thought and study and benevolence. It is mainly that you are so busy with amusement and society and idle- ness that you are living such an unprofitable life. It is not that you despise the highest hopes and interests of your immortal nature that you neglect them so. It is that your passions crowd so thick about you that you are entirely occupied with them. . . . You have got to say to these crowding passions of yours: " Stand aside. Leave my soul open, that it and God, it and duty, may come to- gether; " making an emptiness about the soul that the higher fulness may fill it. It may be temporary. Once more the lower needs may fasten on us, the lower pleasures try to satisfy us; but they never can be quite so arbitrary and arrogant as they were, after they have once had to yield to their superiors. . . . Perhaps some day they may themselves be- come, and dignify themselves by becoming, the meek interpreters and ministers of those very powers which they once shut out from the soul. II. 206, 209, 212. For when thou seekest not altogether visible things to enjoy them, But beholdest them to bless the name of thy Creator Fashioning to thyself out of the highest and lowest of His works a sort of ladder, On which thou mayest lean to get upwards Thou shall be delivered from the baneful snares of this world. THOMAS A KEMPIS. MARCH 4. 63 THE purpose of God's government, the one design on which it all proceeds, is that the whole world, through obedience to Him, should be wrought into His likeness, and made the utterance of His character. . . . With wills harmonized with His will; with souls that love and hate in truest unison of sympathy with His; with no purposes left in us but His pur- poses, then we have come to what He wants the world to come to. We have taken our places in the slowly rising temple of His will. To whatever worlds Fie carries our souls when they shall pass out of these imprisoning bodies, in those worlds these souls of ours shall find themselves part of the same great temple; for it belongs not to this earth alone. There can be no end of the universe where God is to which that growing temple does not reach, the temple of a creation to be wrought at last into a perfect utterance of God by a perfect obedience to God. n. 69, 71. Thy wonderful grand will, my God; Triumphantly I make it mine; And faith shall breathe her glad " Amen " To every dear command of Thine. Beneath the splendor of Thy choice, Thy perfect choice for me, I rest; Outside it now I dare not live, Within it I must needs be blest. Then may Thy perfect, glorious Will Be evermore fulfilled in me, And make my life an answering chord Of glad, responsive harmony. JEAN SOPHIA PIGOTT. 64 MARCH 5. HE who has lived in the form of an experi- ence looks back, while he who has en- tered into the substance and soul of an expe- rience looks forward. " The outward man perishes," as Paul says, " but the inward man is renewed day by day." The perishing of a form and method in which we have lived may naturally bring a pensive sadness like that which always comes to us as we watch a set- ting of the sun, but he who is in the true spirit of the sunset turns instantly from the west- ward to the eastern look. The things the day has given him, its knowledge, and its inspirations, and its friendship, and its faith, these the departing sun is powerless to carry with it. They claim the new clay in which to show their power and to do their work. Live deeply and you must live hopefully. That is the law of life. VI. 329. Though this very day Casts but a dull stone on Time's heaped-up cairn, A morning light will break once more and draw The hidden glories of a thousand hues Out from its crystal depths and ruby-spots And sapphire-veins, unseen, unknown before. Time Is God's, and all his miracles are His; And in the Future he overtakes the Past, Which was a prophecy of times to come. GEORGE MACDONALD. MARCH 6. 65 Men see not the bright light which is in the clouds. JOB xxxvii. 21. THE sense of human pain grows stronger all the time. And it sometimes seems as if the sense of purpose and education grew weaker in a multitude of souls. It is the heart of man taken, Balaam-like, to a place whence it can see the part and not the whole; and who that listens does not hear the mut- tering of the curse ? Where is the help, first for your soul, then for the whole great world ? Not in saying that pain is not pain, not in shutting the eyes to the part which is so aw- fully manifest, but in seeing, in insisting upon seeing, the whole. " To feel, although no tongue can prove, That every cloud that spreads above, And veileth love, itself is love." That is the only help. He who lets his heart bear witness, he who lets the experience of countless sufferers bear witness, he who lets Christ bear witness, that no suffering ever yet came to any human creature by which it was not possible that that human creature should be made better and purer and great- er, he has caught sight of the whole; and though he walks in silence and perplexity and suspense, he does not curse. VI. 222. Knowing that here we live but in a tent, And that our house is yonder, without fail. GEORGE MACDONALD. 66 MARCH 7. Then was Jesus led up of the Spirit into the wilderness to be tempted of the devil, MATT. iv. i. THE temptation of Jesus is certainly a very wonderful event. There is no incident in all His history on which the imagination may expend itself with a more lavish spec- ulation; and, on the other hand, there is none that comes nearer to practical life with stimulus and comfort. . . . The man who has seen Christ tempted will not deny temptation thenceforth. He will not be found explaining it away. He will not delude himself with vain hopes of escaping it and living a smooth, untempted life. He will read in the tempta- tion of the perfect Life that that is impossible forever for any man. When he is depressed and hungry and exhausted, he will look for the devil as his Lord did, and when he sees him corning, when lie hears his words and feels the desire of sin stirring in his heart, he will not say, " Oh, this is nothing but one stage of my growth." He will recognize the old enemy of his Master coming for the old battle, and gather up his strength and pray for his Mas- ter's strength in the hour of terrible, inevita- ble struggle. VII. 130, 133. Distrust thyself, but trust His grace, It is enough for thee : In every trial thou shalt trace Its all-sufficiency. Distrust thyself, but trust His strength : In Him thou shalt be strong : His weakest ones may learn at length A daily triumph-song. FRANCES R. HAYKKGAL. MARCH 8. 67 SURELY it always must be full of meaning, that Christ Himself, before He began His struggles with the Pharisees and Scribes, went out into the desert and struggled with Him- self. . . . Many a time the wilfulness, and narrowness, and selfishness which He saw in the faces which surrounded Him in some crowd in the temple must have been clearer to Him and easier to understand, because they were just the passions which had tried to take possession of His own heart, and failed, dur- ing those long terrible days in the dark wilder- ness. And oh! my friends, there is no way in which whatever personal struggles with faith- lessness and sin we may have gone through can be made to keep their freshness and power, and at the same time be kept from becoming a source of morbid wretchedness, no way that is half so efficient as that they should con- stantly be called on to light up for us the same sort of struggles in other men, and give us the power to help them with intelligence and sympathy. Demand that lofty service of every deep experience through which you pass. Demand that it shall help you under- stand and aid the battles of your brethren. VI. 84, 85. So thou wilt be sterner foe, So thou wilt be dearer friend; So the saints thy name shall know, And Christ own thee at the end. CANTICA SPIRITUALIS. 68 MARCH 9. Command that these stones be made bread. MATT. iv. 3. IF we had stood there and heard the Satanic demand made we should have waited, stop- ping our breath to hear some supreme asser- tion of the Godhead that repelled so low an insult. "Go to men," we should have lis- tened for the Lord to say " go to men with arguments like those. Their natures are built to answer such appeals. All that a man hath will he give for that life which bread must feed." . . . I love Christ all the more when I see how different His answer was from that. I love Him when I see Him declare Himself a man, and from the human standpoint fling aside the tempter's plea v I reverence and cling to the true human nature that there was in Him when I hear Him go back and take up the words that had been on human lips, that de- clared the resources of human nature, that asserted the higher life in Man: " It is writ- ten, Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God." The danger is to us who hold so much to the divinity of Christ that His human- ity will mean too little. Let us remember that in times such as this of the temptation there is a strength for us in the thought that it was a Man who fought and conquered, which no simple assurance of His being God could give. VII. 151, 152. For in that He himself hath suffered, being tempted, He is able to succor them that are tempted. HEB. ii. 18. MARCH 10. 69 YOU cannot be man and live a man's life without coming into this world where sin is and where you must be tried. That great temptation that comes swaggering up and frightening you so has got the best part of your character held under his brawny arm. You cannot get it without wrestling with him and forcing it away from him. That moun- tain that towers up and defies you has got your spiritual health away up on its snowy summit. That is what shines there in the sun. You cannot reach it except by the terrible climb. Ask yourself what you would have been if you had never been tempted, and own what a blessed thing the educating power of temptation is. And then ... as Christ's temptation was vicarious, and when He con- quered He conquered for others besides Him- self, so it was with us. There are men and women all around us who have got to meet the same temptations that we are meeting. Will it help them or not to know that we have met them and conquered them ? Will it help us or not to know that if we conquer the temptation we conquer not for ourselves only, but for them ? The vicariousness of all life! There is not one of us who has not some one more or less remotely fastened to his acts, concerning whom he may say, as Christ said, " For their sakes I sanctify myself." VII. 140, 141. Nor knowest thou what argument Thy life to thy neighbor's creed has lent. EMERSON. 70 MARCH n. Count it all joy that ye fall into divers tempta- tions. JAMES i. 2. HOW strange it seems to us that there should be such a thing as temptation in the world at all! God sends us into the world and hangs in the great distance before us cer- tain lofty prizes goodness, truth, purity which He has made our hearts capable of de- siring. . . . But we have not really started towards them before the presence of another power begins to show itself. Hands pluck at us to draw us out of the straight way. Voices call to us with enticements or with threats to make us turn aside. . . . No adoption of any strict rule of life, no separation of our- selves from a certain region of dangerous occupations, sets us free from the persecution of temptation. We are tempted to sin every- where. It is pathetic, almost terrible, to think how long this has been going on. Through all those weary years which it tires us to think of, they have been so many; through all those monotonous generations that we hear flowing on endlessly through the cavernous depths of history, as one listens to a stream dropping down monotonously forever underground; through all the years and generations of human life men have been tempted not one that ever lived that did not meet this persist- ent, intrusive enticement to sin. VII. 130. Now, the training, strange and lowly, Unexplained and trying now : Afterward, the service holy, And the Master's " Enter thou ! " FRANCES R. HAVERGAL. MARCH 12. 71 Will He plead against me with His great power? No ; but He would put strength into me. JOB xxiii. 6. FOR years you have lived, it may be, a se- cluded and protected life. " Lead me not into temptation," so you have prayed every morning, and every day has brought the answer to your prayer. But some day all that breaks and goes to pieces. A great temptation comes and is not hindered. Then you cry out for the old mercy and it is not given. . . . And then, behold what comes! A new mercy! You go into the temptation. Your old security perishes, but by and by out of its death comes a new strength. Not to be saved from dying but to die and then to live again in a new security, a strong and trusty charac- ter, educated by trial, purified by fire, that is what comes as the issue of the whole. Not a victory for you, preserving you from danger, but a victory in you, strengthening you by danger, that is the experience from which you go forth, strong with a strength which nothing can subdue. V. 35- Oh, may we follow undismayed Where'er our God shall call! And may His spirit's present aid Uphold us lest we fall! Till in the end of days we stand As victors in a deathless land. JOHN HENRY NEWMAN. 72 MARCH 13. The mind shall banquet, though the body pine. SHAKESPEARE. HEALTH, companionship, life itself, these are no longer indispensable when Christ has shown us God. A resignation that is not despair, but aspiration; a looser grasp on time, that means how strongly we are holding to eternity; this must come to us when, after all our doing of little temporary things, we have at last begun in Christ the life and work that is to go on forever and forever. Then even the most essential things of this world we can do without, if need be. We have passed from the lower to the higher necessi- ties. We walk by faith, and not by sight. Already, even while we are yet in the flesh, before we cross the river, the promise finds its fulfilment. We live in the world, but we do not live by the world. Already the sun is no more our light by day; neither for bright- ness does the moon give light unto us; but the Lord is unto us an everlasting light, and our God our glory. I. 298. Light of the world! for ever, ever shining; There is no change in Thee; True Light of life, all joy and health enshrin- ing, Thou canst not fade nor flee. Thou hast arisen, but Thou descendest never; To-day shines as the past; All that Thou wast Thou art, and shalt be ever, Brightness from first to last! HORATIUS IjUNAR, MARCH 14. 73 Then Jesus answered and said unto her, O wo- man, great is thy faith : be it unto thee even as thou wilt. MATT. xv. 25. FAITH is the necessary power that the weaker has over the stronger, the lower over the higher. . . . This power comes to perfection in Jesus. Could there be a more complete picture of it than shines out in His own story of the shepherd and the sheep ? The shepherd has folded his ninety-and-nine; everything is safe and strong and prosperous; he stands with his hand upon the sheepfold gate; and then, just as he seems all wrapped up in the satisfaction and completeness of the sight, there comes, so light that no ear except his can hear it, the cry of one poor lost sheep off in the mountains, and it summons him with an irresistible challenge, and his staff is in his hand instantly, and he turns his back on everything else to be the slave of that one lost sheep till it is found. What a wonderful and everlasting and universal story that par- able is! III. i 74 , i 75 . He bendeth low from His holy hill Searching the shadows gray and chill, And clear through the angel-singing What time the sons of God Shout loud, for joy upspringing, Till all the heavens are bowed He hears the faintest sighing Of some poor, far-off soul, Who turns to look to the holy place While the billows round him roll. B. M. 74 MARCH 15. / seek not mine own will, but the will of the father who hath sent me. JOHN v. 30. IT was in His sonship to God that the secret of the holiness of Jesus lay. His Father's business was the sum of all His life. . . . The model and the impulse of all duty He car- ried in His own filial heart, which was forever bearing witness to Him of His Father's per- fectness. His incarnate days, with all their common duties held and illuminated in that high consciousness of sonship, must have been one with the eternity of the past and the eter- nity that was to be. Duty must have been its own revealer and its own reward. Liberty must have been sublimely consistent with the most scrupulous obedience. The doing right and the being right must have been like the sunshine and the sun. And what duty was to our Master it shall be to us just as soon as we are filled with His idea, just as soon as His spirit bears witness with our spirits that we are the sons of God. VIII. 70. For what is freedom but the unfettered use Of all the powers that God for use had given ? But chiefly this, Him first, Him last to view Through meaner powers and secondary things Effulgent, as through clouds that veil His blaze. S. T. COLERIDGE. MARCH 16. 75 No man cometh unto the Father but by Me. JOHN xv. 6. BY the power of Christ we may all come near to God too, and have from out the open door of His sanctuary, to which we have fled, His view of mortal life and all its inter- ests. For us, too, this world's existence may subside into its clearly marked circles, and we may see as God sees where each circle ends; see how the selfishnesses soon die out; see how the affections sweep out into wider lines; see how nothing but the highest loves reach out into infinity and send life forward into eternity. These times, when we are nearest to God, are the times when this world's things show their true values to us. Do you not know that ? Do you remember how it all looked to you when you came home from the funeral, not morbid with hopeless sorrow, but seeming to be above the world, and to be standing with the friend who had gone, in the presence of the throne of God ? Do you remember how things changed their relative importance to you then, how the last were first and the first were last, as they shall be on the judgment day ? . . . You were above complaints and small trials. You had entered into the sanctuary of God, and you saw the end of these things. VI. 121. The Almighty's shadow is a starlit night; His cloud is ever full of hidden light. SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. 76 MARCH 17. '"THE great truth of Christianity, the great truth of Christ, is that sin is unnatu- ral. . . . And that which is unnatural is not by any necessity permanent. The struggle of all nature is against the unnatural to dislodge it and cast it out. That beautiful struggle pervades the world. It is going on in every clod of earth, in every tree, in every star, and in the soul of man. First to declare and then to strengthen that struggle in the soul of man was the work of Christ. That work still lin- gers and fails of full completion, but its power is present in the world. When He takes pos- session of a nature He quickens that struggle into life. No longer can that nature think itself doomed to evil. . . . The wonder is not that it should some day be cast out; the wonder is that it should ever have come in. The victory promised in a sinless Son of man is already potentially attained in the intense conception of its naturalness. VI. 65. Courage! we travel through a darksome cave; But still, as nearer to the light we draw, Fresh gales will reach us from the upper air, And wholesome dews of heaven our forehead lave, The darkness lighten more, till full of awe, We stand in the open sunshine unaware. R. G. TRENCH. MARCH 18. 77 YOU never did a sin that did not give its warning to you before you did it. ... Perhaps you did not hear, but it was not that the warning bell did not ring. Perhaps you called that first sign of weakness a mere acci- dent, and tried to believe that it meant noth- ing, but if you gave your thought to it you knew ... it was the house's feeble timbers creaking before their fall. There are such warnings of coming sins that every one of us has received sins yet undone; sins which, it may be, are to make our whole life dark some day, whose threatening we can read, if we are wise enough, in something that has come to us already. . . . Life is full of such warnings. No man grows to be more than a mere boy without learning on what side of his moral nature he will fall if he falls at all. Every one of us knows, who is in the least thoughtful, what sort of villain he would be if he grew villain- ous. Thank God, these warnings may save us from the things they warn us of. These blessed bells that ring out in the darkness may turn us resolutely off from the cruel surf that roars behind them. VII. 121, 122. Man is no star, but a quick coal Of mortal fire: Who blows it not, nor doth control A faint desire, Lets his. own ashes choke his soul. GEORGE HERBERT. 78 MARCH 19. The mystery of iniquity. 2 THESS. ii. 7. HPHERE is something oppressive, something * terrible, in this great mysterious pres- ence of sin right in our midst, so that nothing goes on save in its shadow, no state is formed, no family grows up, no social com- pact is organized, no character matures with- out its blighting mixture. Right in our midst, and yet no voice of man or God is opened to tell us how it came here. . . . [Yet] there was a time when it was not, there was a moment when it began to be. . . . There is no other way of explaining the strange fact that amid all the personal badness, and social corruption that is in the world, the human mind has been able to preserve the ideal of a pure society and a perfect life, to dream of it, sometimes to strive after it, except by acknowledging the reality of an entrance of iniquity into the world, and looking back to a time before that invasion when the world was sinless. VI. 9, 4- My own hope is, a sun will pierce The thickest cloud earth ever stretched; That after Last returns the First, Though a wide compass round be fetched ; That what began best can't end worst, Nor what God blest once, prove accurst. BROWNING. MARCH 20. 79 That whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life. JOHN iii. 16. WE have spoken of the mysteriousness of sin in its origin and operations. It would be cruel, false, and unchristian if I closed without telling you of the diviner mys- tery in which human iniquity finds its cure. The first thought round which the grand won- der of the atonement grows into shape is this thought of sin as a real live thing standing forth to be fought with, to be conquered, to be killed. . . . To meet that enmity, to slay that giant, Christ comes forth with his won- derful nature. He undertakes a distinct and dreadful struggle. We see its outward mani- festation in the agony of the cross. All the deeper battle goes on out of our sight. We know not how it fares till the word of God comes to tell us that the victory is won by our Redeemer, and that Satan is trodden into death by the dying Christ. Of all the Mystery of Iniquity, where is the Mystery like this ? You see how true a mystery it is. Nothing but the fact we know. . . . That shining, splendid fact, that gracious, glorious fact the fact of the Lord's victory and of Satan's fall stands forth so clear that none can doubt it. It takes its place as the one certain, central fact of hope. By it the living live, by it the dying die; in it the glorified rejoice forever. VI. 14, 15- 8o MARCH 21. Then came the disciples to Jesus apart, and said, Why could not we cast him out ? MATT. xvii. 9. HE tells them that the reason of their failure is that they have been trying to do by themselves what they can only do when He is behind them, when their natures are so open that His strength can freely flow out through them. . . . Look at the artist's chisel. " Why cannot I carve ?" it cries. And then the artist comes and seizes it. The chisel lays itself into his hand, and is obedient to him. That obedience is faith. It opens the chan- nels between the sculptor's brain and the hard steel. Thought, feeling, imagination, skill flow down from the deep chambers of the artist's soul to the chisel's edge. The sculp- tor and the chisel are not two, but one. It is the unit which they make that carves the statue. This is our principle, then. The unit of power for moral victory in other words, for goodness on the earth is not man and is not God. It is God and man, not two, but one, not meeting accidentally, not running together in emergencies only to separate again when the emergency is over; it is God and man belonging essentially together, God rilling man, man opening his life by faith to be a part of God's, as the gulf opens itself and is part of the great ocean. III. 181, 185. MARCH 22. 81 When I am weak, then I am strong. 2 COR. xii. 10. IF the condition for which man was made was a related, a bound up, a dependent condi- tion, then the highest human happiness must always come with the most complete conform- ity to that first idea of human life. If depend- ence, then, be happiness, . . . independence of God, self-sufficiency, must be unhappiness. And since suffering, in all its various depart- ments, is the breaking up of self-sufficiency, of self-confidence, is it not evident that, rightly used, it may be the setting free of the human soul from an unnatural and forced condition, into its natural, intended, and so happiest life ? . . . Anything in body, brain, or heart that gets that idea of insufficiency home to us, may set us to digging beneath the self-surface of our vale of misery to find the God below for which the thirsty soul was made. . . . Prosperity is unconscious of God. Suffering, whether we will or no, has to be conscious of him. VI. 29, 30. Submit thy sorrow and thy soul to God, And learn what peace it is to kiss His rod, Who answers wishes ere they turn to prayers, And with His blessings takes us unawares. ABRAHAM PERCY MILLER. MARCH 23. No man can say that Jesus is the Lord but by the Holy Ghost. i COR. xii. 3. NO soul is too low to be brought by the Holy Spirit to the place where, answering back by the divine within it to the divine above it, it may say that " Jesus is the Lord." No soul is too high to find in that announce- ment of its faith the consummation of its life. Here, then, is where the highest and the low- est meet. Here is where they have met through all the ages. Glorious thinkers, great strong workers, sufferers whose lives were miracles of patience, all of these singing as they went their ways, " Jesus is Lord, Jesus is Lord." And all around them, and in among them, dull, plodding souls, and minds whose thought was all confused and bewildered with emotion, and little children, with their crude clear pictures in their simple brains, all these too singing, in their several tones and with their several clearness, "Jesus is Lord, Jesus is Lord." . . . And oh, my friends, remember that the own- ing of Christ's mastery here is but the begin- ning of the participation in Christ's glory in heaven. VI. 106, 107. Oh, let Christ and sunshine in, Let His Love its sweet way win ! Nothing human is too mean To receive the King unseen; Not a pleasure or a care But celestial robes may wear: Impulse, thought, and action may Live immortally to-day. LUCY LARCOM. MARCH 24. 83 If ye have faith) and doubt not. MATT. xxi. 21. ("^ ET rid of the awful assumption that it ^-^ [si 11 ] is bound up in your constitution; cease to be a weak fatalist about it. ... There are few things more constantly marvellous about our human nature than its power of ac- climating itself in moral and spiritual regions where it once seemed impossible that it should live at all. The tree upon the hillside says: " Here and here alone can I live. Here my fathers lived in all their generations. . . . Take me down to the plain and ! shall die." The gardener knows better. He takes the doubting and despairing plant and carries it, even against its will, to the broad valley, and sets it where the cold winds shall not smite it, and where the rich ground feeds it with luxu- riance. And almost as they touch each other the ground and the root claim one another, and rich revelations of its own possibility flood the poor plant and fill it full of marvel with itself. VI. 68. For all grows sweet in Thee Since Thou didst gather us in One, and bring This fading flower of our humanity To perfect blossoming. DORA GREENWELL. 84 MARCH 25. Blessed are the pure in heart, for they shall see God. MATT. v. 8. THROUGH the mists of long and devout tradition which have obscured her char- acter and made her very person almost myth- ical, we are surprised sometimes in reading the Gospels at the clearness and simplicity with which Mary the mother of our Lord stands out before us there. She speaks only on three occasions, but . . . those three utterances of hers are like three clear notes of a bell, that show how sound and rich its metal is. Think what they were. In the presence of the mes- senger who comes to tell her of her great privilege she bows her head and says, " Behold the handmaid* of the Lord. Be it unto me according to thy word." When she finds her Son in the temple she cries out to Him, " Son, why hast Thou thus dealt with us ? Thy father and I have sought Thee sorrowing." When she stands with Him before the puzzled guests at Cana she turns to the servants and says, "Whatsoever He saith unto you, do it." The young soul's consecration! The mother's overrunning love! The disciple's perfect loy- alty! What can be clearer than the simple, true, brave, loving woman that those words reveal? V. 340. Still to the lowly soul He doth himself impart, And for His cradle and His throne Chooseth the pure in heart. KEBLE. MARCH 26. 85 In Thy light shall we see light. Ps. xxxvi. 9. STAND where you cannot see man's great- ness, and the Incarnation seems a wild, inexplicable dream. Stand where no music reaches you from the deep harmonies of man's present spiritual life, and it is out of your power to believe in heaven. Lose sight of sin, and the darker possibilities of eternity are hideous impossibilities. The religious truth which you see by itself, out of its position in the great whole which ought to hold it, fails to bear witness of its truth. Strive then for wholes, and let the parts reveal themselves within them. Strive for God, who is the whole By obedience, by communion, climb to the height where you shall be with God, and then the truths about God shall open their reasonableness, their richness, and their harmony. VI. 22O. For no man by himself is able to investi- gate this mystery; Nor is it grasped by human wisdom; But rather by the strength of faith, And the intuition of a pure mind, Enlightened from above. THOMAS A KEMPIS. 86 MARCH 27. T^HE age of real faith does not covet again * the chains of superstition. The world at peace does not ask to be shaken once more by the earthquakes of war. But faith does feel the beauty of complete surrender which supersti- tion kept for its sole spiritual virtue; and peace, with its diffused responsibility, is kindled at thought of heroic and unquestion- ing obedience which the education of war pro- duced. Still let superstition and war lie dead. We will not call them back to life; but we will borrow their jewels of silver and jewels of gold as we go forth into the wilderness to worship our God with larger worship. Do you not feel this is in all the best progress ? Do you not see it in the eyes of mankind, in the depths of the eyes of mankind always, as it turns away from the dead forms of its old masters and goes forth into the years to be; the hoarded power of the past glowing beneath the satisfaction of the present and the fiery hope of the un- known future ? VI. 62. Out of the years bloom the eternities! And nothing dies that ever was alive; All that endears And sanctifies the human must survive; Of God they are, and in His smile they thrive The immortal years! LUCY LARCOM. MARCH 28. 87 They say imto Him, We have here but five loaves, and two fishes. He said, Bring them hither to me. MATT. xiv. 17, 18. SURELY, the act is a very striking one. . . . Our first notions of a Deity are of One who is above all law and order and economy. Let the poor be niggardly, a slave to rules, counting over his little stock, squeezing every penny that he pays; but let the Ail-Powerful be open-handed, counting as nothing what other beings must save, originating life when- ever life is needed, full of an easy spontaneity, flinging the miracles of creation everywhere. But it is striking to see how, as men go on and learn more of God, these ideas which were at first cast almost indignantly out of their con- ception of Him, gradually come back and are set in the place of highest honor. It is God's highest glory that He is a God of Law. Con- tinuousness is the crown of His government. That He brings every future out of some past is the charm of all His government. That He lets nothing go to waste is the highest per- fection of His boundless resource. Continuity and economy are His solemn foot-prints by which we trace His presence in our world. The need of evolution, the necessity that everything which is to be should come out of something which has been before, and the abhorrence of waste, continuity and econ- omy, these are the proof-marks of Divinity. II. 129, 130. Earth holds heaven in the bud . our perfection there has to be developed out cf our imperfection here. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. 88 MARCH 29. ""THERE is the surface sight of life, which is 1 bright and enthusiastic. There is the sight of life which is deeper than this, which is sad and puzzled. There is the deepest sight of all, which is bright again with a truer light, and enthusiastic again with a soberer but a more genuine happiness. . . . There come forth adaptations for the higher work in things which have seemed wholly unfitted to produce the lower. Things which never could have made a man happy, develop a power to make him strong. Strength and not happi- ness, or rather only that happiness which comes by strength, is recognized as the end of human living. II. 151, 153. " Give me the wine of happiness," I cried, ' The bread of life! Oh ye benign, unknown, Immortal powers ! I crave them for mine own ; I am athirst, I will not be denied Though hell were up in arms!" No sound replied; But turning back to my rude board and lone, My soul, confounded, there beheld a stone, Pale water in a shallow cup beside! With gushing tears, in utter hopelessness, I stood and gazed. Then rose a voice that spoke: " God gave thee this, and what He gives will bless." And 'neath the hands that trembling took and broke, Lo, truly, a sweet miracle divine The stone turned bread, the water ruby wine! STUART STERNE. MARCH 30. 89 If He should make my web a blight Of life's fair picture of delight, My heart's content would find it right. EMERSON. AMONG the tests of men there stands very high this power to do without. . . . But then this power of doing without some things is, at its bottom, a power of not doing without some other things. We are rescued from the abject slavery of the lower by enter- ing into the absolute servantship of the higher. He to whom honor is necessary can do with- out money. He who must have goodness can get along without praise. He who must have God's communion can do without the sweet companionships of fellow-men. He who can- not lose his eternity can easily cast aside time and the body which belongs to it, and by the martyr's slow or sudden death exchange the visible for the invisible, the symbol for the reality. Nay, he who values most intensely his friend's or his child's eternal life can, not easily but still not grudgingly, let go the joy and daily comfort of his friend's or his child's hourly presence, and see him die that he may enter into life. On these two ladders, as it were, by these two scales, the order of human character mounts up, the power to do with- out and the power not to do without. I. 292. Not for ourselves alone we strive, Since thy perfection manifest Bids self resign what self desired, Postponing good for best. BLISS CARMAN. 90 MARCH 31. We wrestle . . . against powers. EPHES. vi. 12. OT. PAUL believed in spirits good and bad. ^ The beauty of his belief in them was that, different as they might be from us in the conditions of their life, they still belonged to the same great moral system to which he be- longed. The good spirits were not to be pro- pitiated, and the evil spirits were not to be disarmed by magic and incantations. He who did righteousness called to himself the most mysterious strength of the unseen worlds. . . . For him all good beings fought; against his simple righteousness all evil beings would beat themselves in vain, and ultimately must go down and fail, here or beyond the stars. That is a noble faith. In the simplicity and gran- deur of a faith like that, man will some day come once more to the now almost lost belief in the connection of his life with unseen spirit- ual powers. VI. 75- While we discern it not, and least believe, On stairs invisible betwixt His heaven And our unholy, sinful, toilsome earth Celestial messengers of loftiest good Upward and downward pass continually. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. APRIL i. 91 MEN talk very religious men as if God were a sort of reserve force, to be called in when He was needed, a sort of last resort when man's strength failed. . . . The thought of God which Christ came to reveal, the thought of God of which all Christ's own life was full, is something totally different from that. To Christ's thought God and man are part of one system one structure, one work- ing-force. To separate them is not simply to deny man a power that he needs : it is to break a unity, and to set a part of the power to the attempt to do what the whole power ought to do as one. ... It is engine and steam that are to make the running power. It is artist and chisel that are to carve the statue. It is God and you that live your life. For you to try to live it alone is to try to do all the work with one part of the power. God is not a crutch coming in to help your lameness, un- necessary to you if you had all your strength. He is the breath in your lungs. The stronger you are, the more thoroughly you are your- self, the more you need of it, the more you need of Him. VI. 102, 103. He breathed forth His spirit Into the slumbering dust, and upright stand- ing, it laid its Hand on its heart, and felt it was warm with a flame out of heaven. Quench, oh, quench not that flame! It is the breath of your being. LONGFELLOW. 92 APRIL 2. TN a picture by Domenichino at Bologna, an * angel stands at the foot of the empty cross, and tries with his finger one of the sharp points in the crown of thorns which the Saviour had worn during His passion. It is all a sad in- explicable wonder to him. It appeals to no experience of wickedness and woe in his pure and angelic nature. But when you or I take the crown of thorns into our hands we know in our own hearts the meanness, the jealousy, the hatred which it represents. . . . With simple wonder an angel might walk through our State Prison halls; but a man must walk there full of humbleness and charity; for, as the best man that ever lived finds something of common humanity in us which makes his good- ness seem not impossible to us, so the worst of men stirs by the sight of his human sin some sense of what human power of sinfulness we too possess. I. 251. How much, preventing God, how much I owe To the defences Thou hast round me set, Example, custom, fear, occasion slow, These scorned bondsmen were my parapet. I dare not peep over this parapet To gauge with glance the roaring gulf below, The depths of sin to which I had descended, Had not these me against myself defended. EMERSON. APRIL 3. 93 MEN cry to-day, " Christianity is the re- ligion of the rich and comfortable, "and while they speak their cry is drowned in the rush of the poor, the hungry, and the wretched to some common men's revival. They cry again, " The Christian belief belongs to the ignorant," and lo, the wisest thought of the world comes back again, as it is ever coming, to the mystery of Christ and of His treatment of the soul of man. It is not that they have mistaken the class to which they should assign the Christian faith. Their mistake is in giving it to any class. It belongs to the individual. It always has its eyes fastened on him. One of the noblest functions of Christianity in the world is to lie behind the class crystallizations of mankind, like a solvent into which they shall return and blend with one another, to crystallize, no doubt, again, but always to be reminded that the classes into which they crys- tallize are lesser facts than the manhood into which they are repeatedly dissolved. VIII. 114. For the love of God is broader Than the measures of man's mind; And the heart of the Eternal Is most wonderfully kind. But we make His love too narrow By false limits of our own; And we magnify His strictness With a zeal He will not own. There is plentiful redemption In the blood that has been shed; There is joy for all the members In the sorrows of the Head. FABER. 94 APRIL 4. Through Jesus Christ. ROM. vi. 23. IN Jesus of Nazareth appeared the Mediator by whom was to be the Atonement. His was the life and nature which, standing be- tween the Godhood and the manhood, was to bridge the gulf and make the firm, bright road over which blessing and prayer might pass and repass with confident, golden feet for ever. . . . But from which side did the bridge spring ? Who moved toward the reconciliation ? It is the most precious part of our belief that it was with God that the activity began. It is the very soul of the Gospel, as I read it, that the Father's heart, sitting above us in His holi- ness, yearned for us as we lay down here in our sin. And when there was no man to make an intercession, He sent His Son to tell us of His love, to live with us, to die for us, to lay His life like a strong bridge out from the divine side of existence, over which we might walk, fearfully but safely, back into the divinity where we belonged. Through Him we have access to the Father. As the end was divine so the method is divine. As it is to God that we come, so it is God who brings us there. I can think nothing else without dishonoring the tireless, quenchless love of God. i. 237. The exhibition of so great a love and mercy is a very deep abyss, And as it were a divine sea which can not be swum over, Yet in which the spiritual fishes, small and great, Whom Thou hast inclosed in the net of faith, Swim to and fro. THOMAS A KEMPIS. APRIL 5. 95 T^HERE comes no real content to the seeker after goodness until, behind all the pat- terns which hold themselves up to him with pride and boasting in their practicalness, at last he hears the voice of the sublime imprac- ticable standard, far out beyond them all, call- ing to him, " Be ye perfect as your Father in heaven is perfect." Then the finite has heard the voice of the infinite to which it belongs, to which it always will respond, and straightway it settles down to its endless journey and goes on content. III. 121. I toil, but I must also climb; What soul was ever quite at ease Shut in by earthly boundaries ? I am not glad till I have known Life that can lift me from my own: A loftier level must be won, A mightier strength to lean upon. And heaven draws near as I ascend; The breeze invites, the stars befriend: All things are beckoning towards the Best: I climb to Thee, my God, for rest. LUCY LARCOM. 96 APRIL 6. TS it not wonderful to see how few sins in this world are done flatly, fairly, blankly, as sins ? We carry our consciences by side at- tacks, by elaborate strategies and artifices. We almost never charge up in the face of our sense of right and take it by assault. It is a very rare thing, I think much rarer than we are often ready to suppose, for a man to say to himself, this thing is bad, bad and not good, certainly and necessarily nothing but bad, and yet I will do it. . . . Covetousness dresses itself in the decent robes of prudence, idleness calls itself innocence, prodigality goes garbed as generosity, they all masquerade through society and trap the souls of men. . . . We have our sins here all decently labelled, all decently clad. What if He came, the Spirit of all truth, and wiped out every false name and wrote up every true one! We tremble to think of what ' these walls must see. We should not dare look upon one another's shame, bowed down each with the supreme shamefulness of his own. VI. ii, 13. Into the truth of things, Out of their falseness rise, and reach thou, and remain. BROWNING. APRIL 7. 97 If any man will do His will, he shall know of the doctrine, whether it be of God, or whether I speak of myself > JOHN vii. 17. I HAVE been struck by seeing how favorite a text that has become in our day. . . . Many and many a soul has found that that was indeed the message that it needed. Turning away from vain disputes of words, leaving theological subtleties alone, just trying to turn what it knew of Christ into a life, it has found that it has become assured of His divin- ity, sure that His doctrine was of God. Such souls have not found that the thousand curious questions of theology were answered, and all the mystery rolled away out of the sky of truth. Christ did not promise that. But they have found what He did promise: that com- ing near to Him in obedience, they have been made sure of the true divinity that was in Him and in the teachings that he gave. . . . It is like all Christ's teachings, one utter- ance of an essential universal truth. Every- where the flower of obedience is intelligence. . . . Obey Jesus with cordial loyalty and you will understand Jesus. Not by studying Him, but by doing His will, shall you learn how divine He is. Obedience completes itself in understanding. I. 32. For meek Obedience, too, is Light, And following that is following Him. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 7 9 8 In the wilderness shall waters break out, and streams in the desert. Is. xxxv. 6. A MAN loses his friend and he is sorry; he loses his property and he is crushed; he loses his health and he almost gives up; but there is a yet untasted woe of which that man knows nothing. . . . Let him find himself a sinner, let him stand guilty, guilty, without a plea, without a hope, just with his frightened and naked soul before the eye of God, and then in the conviction of sin, then he has found what suffering is. ... He walks the valley of his misery and all is dark. And can this valley break forth into wells ? Can these dry pools be filled with water ? . . . Tell me, all ye who, bowed down in the dust in the humiliation of your worthlessness, have heard there, with your face close to the ground, what you could never hear while you stood upright, the streams of pardon running sweet music down below, tell me, is not the well of richest joy right here in the midst of the val- ley of completest sorrow ? where sin abounded does not grace much more abound ? VI. 31. Yea, though I sin, my sin is not to death; In my repentance I have joy, such joy That I could almost sin to seek for it Yes, if I did not hate it and abhor, And know that Thou abhorr'st and hatest it, And will'st, for an example to the rest, That Thine elect should keep themselves from it. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. APRIL 9. 99 THE truth which God gives us is like the wheat that a bounteous country sends into the city. It is all the same wheat; but men go and buy it and eat it, and this same identical wheat is turned into different sorts of force in different men. It is turned into bartering force in one, and thinking force in another, and singing force in another, and governing force in another. It is made mani- fold as soon as it passes into men. So I think every minister finds that, as his disciples grow older, if he has really succeeded in getting the truth to be their truth, they grow into more various forms of Christian charity and useful- ness. Each grows more evidently to be not merely a Christian, but the Christian that God intended him to be. They think more. They think differently. The pure white light breaks itself to each in different colors. Let us rejoice in the clear individuality of maturing Christian life. Its one principle is still identical; and so it already prophesies heaven, where we are sure we shall be all different illustrations of the one same grace, showing different characters, set to different works, but all moved by one spirit all illustra- tions of the one same grace still. n. 44, 45. Lord, make me one withThine own faithful ones, Thy Saints who love Thee, and are loved by Thee, Till the day break and till the shadows flee, At one with them in alms and orisons; At one with him who toils and him who runs, And him who yearns for union yet to be. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. ioo APRIL 10. One star differ eth from another star in glory. i Cor. xv. 41. m an who is a Christian must live a * ' Christian life that is peculiarly his own. Every candle of the Lord must utter its pecul- iar light; only the true individuality of faith is marked by these characteristics which res- cue it from bigotry: first, that it does not add something to the universal light, but only brings out most strongly some aspect of it which is specially its own; second, that it always cares more about the essential light than about the peculiar way in which it utters it; and third, that it easily blends with other special utterances of the universal light, in cordial sympathy and recognition of the value which it finds in them. Let these character- istics be in every man's religion, and then the individuality of faith is an inestimable gain. Then the different candles of the Lord burn in long rows down His great palace-halls of the world; and all together, each complementing all the rest, they light the whole vast space with Him. II. 14. " Slender the streams of good That flow from the lives of men, But united they swell to a gracious flood That blesseth again and again." APRIL IT. 101 And the multitudes that went before, and that followed, cried, saying, Hosanna to the Son of David ; Blessed is He that cometh in the name of the Lord. . . . And when He was come into Jeru- salem, all the city was moved, saying, Who is this ? MATT. ix. 10. SO Jesus came into Jerusalem. He came at once as an Intruder and a King. There were men . . . who made the old streets ring with shouts of welcome. There were other men who . . . with muttered curses saw Him go by in His triumph. But through it all Jesus held on His way, claiming the town for His town because it was His Father's. And so he claims our hearts. An Intruder and a King at once He seems to those hearts as He stands there on the threshold. There is something in every one of them that says to Him, "Come in, come in!" There is some- thing, too, in every one of them that rises up at His coming and says, " Begone, begone! We will not have this Man to rule over us." But through their tumult, their struggle, Christ, whether He be King or Intruder, whether He be welcomed or rejected, goes on His way, pressing on into each heart's most secret places, claiming always that He and He alone is the heart's King. VII. 220. Lord, we would fain some little palm-branch lay Upon Thy way . . . If but the foldings of Thy garment's hem Shall shadow them, These worthless leaves which we have brought and strewed Along Thy road Shall be raised up and made divinely sweet, And fit to lie beneath Thy feet. SUSAN COOLIDGE. 102 APRIL 12. He goeth before you into Galilee. MATT, xxviii. 7. "THIS is Christ's way. Wherever He would 1 have His disciples go, He goes first Him- self, and through the door which He has opened He draws them by His love. That is the whole philosophy of Christian culture. And that is the meaning of the Incarnation. God entered into human life; made Himself one with it as He only could have done with a nature that was originally one with His own. He became man as He could not have become brute or stone. Then in that human nature He outwent humanity. He opened yet un- opened gates of human possibility. He showed what man might be, how great, how god-like ! And by the love and oneness He has always been claiming man for the greatness whose possibility He showed. As we think of the Incarnation deeply, these three stages come in one thought. First, the God in Christ seems very near to us as we think of His love. Then He seems very far above us as we think of His holiness, and then again He seems to bring us very near to Himself as we feel His power. He is one with us. He goes beyond us, and He comes again and receives us unto Himself. VI. 179. Ah, the dear message that He gave her then, Said for the sake of all bruised hearts of men ! " Go, tell those friends who have believed on Me, I go before them into Galilee : " Into the life so poor, and hard, and plain, That for a while they must take up again, My presence passes. Where their feet toil slow, Mine, shining-swift with love, still foremost go." ADELINE D. T. WHITNEY. APRIL 13. 103 Who is among you that feareth the Lord, . . . that walketh in darkness, and hath no light? let him trust in the name of the Lord, and stay upon his God. Is. i. 10. "\I7HAT shall I do with this sorrow that ** God has sent me ?" " Take it up and bear it, and get a strength and blessing out of it." "Ah, if I only knew what blessing there was in it, if I saw how it would help me, then I could bear it like a plume ! " " What shall I do with this hard, hateful duty which Christ has laid right in my way?" "Do it, and grow by doing it." "Ah, yes; if I could only see that it would make me grow!" In both these cases do you not see that what you are begging for is not more faith, although you think it is, but sight ? You want to see for your- self the blessing in the sorrow, the strength in the hard and hateful task. Faith says not, " I see that it is good for me, and so God must have sent it," but " God sent it, and so it must be good for me." V. 351. Hast thou forgotten that we v/alk by faith ? For keenest sight but multiplies the shows. Lift up thine eyelids; take a valiant breath; Fearful, dare yet the terror in God's name; Step wider, trust the Invisible. GEORGE MACDONALD. 104 APRIL 14. Father, save me from this hour : But for this hour came I into the world. Father, glorify Thy name. JOHN xii. 27, 28. NO duty of doing frightens and dismays the human soul like the duty of mere suffer- ing. I know nothing that will so cow and crush a strong, well man, with the red blood riotous in his full veins, as a certain convic- tion coming suddenly upon him that he is to be a poor, miserable, dependent invalid all the rest of his days until he dies. Nothing makes a man cry out to die like that. It is the most terrible sight one ever sees. . . . And then it is the most beautiful sight one ever sees. As the man lies there in his misery, out of the darkness comes his past and reads itself to him. Each bright old year of health comes with its message of God's unforgetting love. . . . He slowly sees that all the past of active duty was stocking his life with the graces that should fit him for these slow years of suffering duty. This bed of wretchedness was the result to which every path of educa- tion led. Slowly his soul accepts the lesson. " Father, save me from this hour. Nay, for this purpose came I unto this hour. Father, glorify Thy name." Then the hands drop patiently from their resistance. The meek lips are put up to taste the bitter cup. The life grows happy in its new enlightenment of pain. "' ' Glory to God, to God ! ' he saith ; ' Knowledge by suffering entereth, And life is perfected by death.' " VII. 228. APRIL 15. 105 / am the bread of life. He that eateth Me, even he shall live by Me. JOHN vi. 35, 57. TO feed on Christ is to get His strength into us to be our strength. You feed on the cornfield and then go and build your house, and it is the cornfield in your strong arm that builds the house, that cuts down the trees and piles the stone and lifts the roof into its place. You feed on Christ and then go and live your life, and it is Christ in you that lives your life, that helps the poor, that tells the truth, that fights the battle, and that wins the crown. But what is this strength of Christ that comes to us ? It is His character, His strength, His purity, His truth, His merciful- ness, in one word, His holiness, the perfect- ness of His moral life. That is the inner strength. That is the strength of food. And notice how this last alone is vital. It alone makes life. It lives. The buttress keeps the dead wall standing, but the sap makes the live tree still more alive with growth. So com- pulsion and fear keep us true to duty, but love makes us larger and fit for greater duty every day. Every vital strength must be the strength which incorporates itself with the very being of the thing that it supports. Except we eat we can have no life in us. II. 246, 242. Lord, evermore give us this bread. JOHN vi. 34. Lord, leave us not athirst, unfed, . . . Until, these mortal needs all past, We sit at Thy full feast at last, The bread of angels broken by Thee, The wine of joy poured constantly. SUSAN COOLIDGE. 106 APRIL 16. Pilate saith unto them, Behold the man. JOHN xix. 5. THINK of Christ's life and death, not with reference to the mysterious redemptive efficac)' that was in it, but as the great human life, the representative life that set forth the ideal experience and culture of a human soul. And surely it does not fail us here. Whatever else comes to a life, there is a final grace and greatness which it cannot have until it has been touched by pain. I do not speak it sentimentally. I do not mean the mere pa- thetic romance which gives a charm to the story of the unfortunate. I mean the very stuff and qualities of our manhood those things which make us really and completely men. . . . Maturity of character is as sure a sign of some healthy experience of pain, how- ever secret, as the brilliancy and clearness of a bit of glass is of the fire through which it has passed. We do not dishonor the humanity of Jesus when we thus make it the type of what ours may be. He wanted and He loves to have us use it so. " As I am, so are ye in this world," He declared. Only remember He is not only pattern, but power. We must be like Him, but we cannot be, save as He makes us. We must come to Him, but we can only come to Him by His grace and help. VII. n, 12. Thou art our Pattern to the end of time, Oh Crucified! and perfect is Thy will: The workers follow Thee in doing good; The helpless think of Calvary, and are still. CAROLINE M. NOEL. APRIL 17. 107 THE broken edges everywhere! The half- finished tasks that men have to leave and go into the darkness! The young careers so full of promise that suddenly stop! The great ideas and wishes, growing legitimately out of earthly life, yet evidently too large for it, find- ing no satisfaction here! And most of all the unfinished characters! I can think that it is no great thing for a man to die with his for- tune half made, or his barn half built; but that he should die just as his character is rounding into shape, and from a crude study becoming a picture of beauty and an engine of power, this is what most bewilders us. This is what most of all, I think, has made men guess that this earthly life we see is a part and not a whole, and set their eyes pathetically searching for that other world they thought must be beyond the waters. XI. 15. Still must we hope what we believe, And what is given us receive; Must still believe, for still we hope That in a world of larger scope What here is faithfully begun Will be completed, not undone. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. io8 APRIL 18. If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the dead rise not 1 i COR. xv. 32. YOU can test the work that you are en- gaged in in the world by seeing whether it needs, whether it is restless and cramped without the truth of, an immortality. If it is not, if you can do your little fight just as well without any hope of an eternity, be sure the fight that you are at is a poor one, is not worthy of your highest powers is too small a fight for a man, a child of God, to spend his life in fighting. The world's poor heart knows very well what it wants. For years and years it longed to see one-man rise from the dead. If it could only have that! It could let many other ques- tions go unanswered, but, oh, for some light on that darkness oh, for some sound out of that silence! If it could have that, then its bonds would be broken, its whole pale life flooded with color, its best truths verified com- pletely, and a hope lighted upon every grave. No longer should spiritual philosophy labor under the burden of materialism; no longer should the dying die in terrible doubt, and the mourners go hopelessly about the streets. My friends, the world's prayer is answered. A true man has risen from the grave. Life and immortality are brought to light. XII. 29. Most human and yet most divine, The flower of man and God! WHITTIEK. APRIL 19. 109 TTOW this "power of the resurrection" ^ transfigures and changes not merely all internal, but all external things! . . . The world itself, even material nature trees and fields and skies, noontimes and mornings, sun- sets and midnights cannot be the same when they are found to be the education-place of a being with a destiny such as the resurrection of Jesus Christ makes known for man. They must bring moral meanings to that soul which this new truth of immortality exalts to be the monarch of the world. You say that this is poetry. There is no poetry on the earth like the Christian's faith, that most noble of all creative powers, "the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen." And so it is the commonest Christian conscious- ness, belonging to all Christian minds in their several degrees, that to them, with their new life, the whole world of nature became new too, had new words to speak to them of God and of eternity, and that all through their lives there are times when the enlightened uni- verse becomes vocal, and its visible realities impart to them " Authentic tidings of invisible things, Of ebb and flow, and ever-during power, And central peace subsisting at the heart Of endless agitation." VII. 283. no APRIL 20. Handle me and see, for a spirit hath not flesh and bones as ye see me have. LUKE xxiv. 39. IN these words Christ after His resurrection appeals to His disciples to bear witness that He is a true living man, and not a dis- embodied spirit. He bids them use their human senses to discover that He is truly human like themselves. The words therefore may represent to us the perpetual appeal which Christ makes to our human consciousness and to the perceptions of mankind to recognize His true humanity. As He then offered His human body for the inspection of His disci- ples, and bade them own that it was truly a man's body, so He is always offering His whole human nature and calling on men to witness that He is truly human in thought and feeling and character, the pattern and fulfil- ment of humanity. There are two knowledges of Christ, one lower and one higher. The first knowledge brings us to obedience. The second knowl- edge is the power of spiritual growth. Into that higher knowledge may we all ad- vance; making Christ ours first, that in the end He may make us His. With reverent hands may we handle Him and see that He is truly manly, that He really wears our human- ity, that so we may through His humanity come to the Father God whom He reveals. II. 253, 269. APRIL 21. in In your patience possess ye your souls. . . . Your redemption draweth nigh. LUKE xxi. 19, 28. THE world is growing better I know it. A great unceasing movement toward truth and goodness is carrying slowly forward ever the character of this great, mighty, mysterious humanity. How slow it is, but oh, how real it is, the study of the ages tells. And yet behold how the good causes fail. Behold how selfishness comes in to paralyze each great endeavor for the good of man. Alas for him who only sees this surface fact; who does not feel beneath it all the heave and movement of the whole race forward toward goodness, toward God! To him who hears at once the tumult of moral failures all around him and the steady progress of the great moral success beneath him to him the world becomes solemn and beautiful, pathetic and full of hope. For him despairing pessimism and silly optimism both become impossible. A divine optimism, which, while it dares not say, " Whatever is is best," devoutly says, "The best is strongest and shall ultimately conquer and use even the worst," becomes the habit of his life. Such was the optimism of Jesus. Such is the optimism of His disciples if they catch His spirit. VII. 206. Then life is to wake, not sleep; Rise, and not rest; but press From earth's level, where blindly creep Things perfected more or less, To the heaven's height, far and steep. BROWNING. APRIL 22. '""PHERE is a religion which finds the world 1 unsatisfying, and so turns longingly, wistfully, pathetically, wearily to God. There is another religion which finds the world won- drously beautiful and good, yet always sug- gesting something more beautiful and better than itself, and this religion too turns to God, but glowingly, springingly, hopefully. The first religion starts from a sense of sin and comes to God for forgiveness. The second religion starts in a thankful joy, a sense of promise, and comes to God for fulfilment. The first starts with disgust at self, and so comes to love for God. The second starts in admiration of God, and so comes to forgetful- ness of self. IV. 136. Happy ! Yes; and wherefore Should I not be so ? Love Divine o'erhangeth All the way I go. Darkest shadow showeth Smiling sun behind; Where the sickle goeth, There the reapers bind. Happy ! Yes; and wherefore Should I not be so, Since by ways appointed Unto heaven I go ? J. L. M. W. APRIL 23. 113 '"THERE are many great and exultant mo- * ments in our lives; moments in which some new, heretofore unfelt motive takes us into its power, when some new work for us and some new power in us starts forth and makes life seem fresh and green, like a spring morning that forgets all the stains and storms that have gone before it. But among all such moments there is none that can compare with that in which duty passes into love when morality, reaching itself out into eternity, as- serts its sameness of nature with the service that the glorified nature is to render to God in the heavenly city, so that the obligation of honesty in our bargains is seen to rest on the same sanctions and to be lustrous with the same beauty now that will belong to the sing- ing of the everlasting songs and the casting of the crowns before the Saviour's feet the moment when our life thus knows Christ and the power of His resurrection. VII. 285. Something that leaps life's narrow bars, To claim its birthright with the hosts of heaven; A seed of sunshine that doth leaven Our earthly dulness with the beams of stars, And glorify our clay With light from fountains elder than the Day. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. H4 APRIL 24. Father, I will that they also, whom Thou hast given me, be with me where I am j that they may behold my glory. JOHN xvii. 24. BEFORE the words can soar into the high, pure meaning which belongs to them, we must remember what Christ's glory is which He wants us to see. Its essence, the heart and soul of it, must be His goodness. . . . And here the truth comes in, that in moral things only the like can see its like; only the good can really discern, appreciate, and under- stand goodness. That needs no proof. We see it every day. Men live alongside of the best saints the world possesses, do business with them, pass their whole lives with them, and never know that they are good. If we have ever made any advance in purity and unselfishness, has not the best of all its satis- faction been in this, that it has let us see some- thing new of the self-sacrifice and purity in other men which have been hidden from us? The higher we climb, the more the peaks open around us. Now apply all this to the Sav- iour's prayer that we may see His glory. His glory is His goodness. Only by growth in goodness can His goodness open itself to us. What is He praying for then ? Is it not that we might be like Him? So only can we see Him. It is His glory that He wants us to see, but, back of that, He wants us to be such men and women that we can see His g!ory. I. 308, 309. Walk with Him now ; so shall thy way be bright, And all thy soul be filled with His most glorious light. IIORATIUS BONAK. APRIL 25. 115 That we henceforth be no more children, tossed to and fro, but . . . may grow up into Him in all things. EPHES. iv. 14, 15. THE true faith which a man has kept up to the end of his life must be one that has opened with his growth and constantly won new reality and color from his changing ex- perience. ... It is the field that once held the seed, now waving and rustling under the autumn wind with the harvest that it holds, yet all the time it has kept the corn. The joy of his life has richened his belief. His sorrow has deepened it. His doubts have sobered it. His enthusiasms have fired it. His labor has purified it. His doctrines are like the house that he has lived in, rich with associa- tions which make it certain that he will never move out of it. His doctrines have been illus- trated and strengthened and endeared by the good help they have given to his life. And no doctrine that has not done this can be really held up to the end with any such vital grasp as will enable us to carry it with us through the river and enter with it into the new life beyond. I. 62. O Almighty God, who hast instructed Thy holy Church with the heavenly doctrine of Thy Evangelist Saint Mark ; Give us grace that, being not like children carried away with every blast of strange doctrine, we may be established in the truth of Thy holy Gospel ; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. BOOK OF COMMON PRAYER. 6. r\ESPERATION and bitterness come with l_x_ the sight of pain without the sight of the higher consequences and results of pain. . . . "Curse God and die," seems sometimes to be the only outcome of it all. ... It is the only outcome of it all, if the pain you see or feel is all. But if the whole of a man's life from its beginning to its endless end, from its surface to its inmost heart, is capable of being taken into account, then the desperate outcome is not the only one. There is a blessing and a thankfulness which may overcome and drown the curse. . . . Suppose that, looking at pain, and with the curse just growing into shape upon your lips, a great hand takes you up and lifts you. And as you rise your vision widens. And slowly education grows into your view, surrounding pain, and drawing out its sense of cruelty, and crowding in upon it its own sense of love and purpose. Then, in the larger vision, must not the curse perish ? And if the lips are not strong enough to open into thankfulness, at least the eyes, still full of pity, may wait in peace. VI. 221. The Way of the Just is made strait, and the journey of the Saints is prepared. After what manner ? By sorrow and labor; for this is the way to the Kingdom of Heaven. Is there no other way to the Life Eternal ? None. The only straight way is that of the Cross. It is so. Christ hath taught this in His Word. THOMAS A KKMIMS. APRIL 27. 117 We live by admiration, hope and love: And even as these are well and wisely fixed, In dignity of being we ascend. WORDSWORTH. \I7HAT does it mean when men as they * * grow older become narrow, sordid, and machine-like, when a vulgar self-content comes over them, and all the limitations of a finished life that hopes for and expects no more than what it is makes the sad picture which we see in hosts of men's middle life ? Is it not certainly that those men have ceased to admire and trust ? . . . The blight that falls upon their natures is the token of what a lofty and life-giving faculty it is which they have put out of use. It was this faculty which made them at every moment greater than themselves, which kept them in com- munion with the riches of a higher life, which preserved all the enthusiasm of active energy, and yet preserved humility which held all the other faculties to do their best work. This is the faculty whose disuse makes the mature life of so many men barren and dreary, and whose regeneration, when the man is lifted up into the new admiration and the new trust, the admiration for and trust in God, makes a large part of the glory of the full-grown life of faith. VI. 95, 96. n8 APRIL 28. EVERY now and then there are flashes of light upon the Gospel page which let us see what a bright, sunny, and sympathetic life the Saviour lived, how perfectly free from harshness and asceticism was that character which, at the same time, carries a sweet and gentle seriousness and a robust earnestness with it wherever it went. " The Son of man came eating and drinking, and they say, Be- hold, a man gluttonous and a wine-bibber, a friend of publicans and sinners," so Jesus himself described one day the current impres- sion that His life made on the people of Jerusa- lem. The words are like an instantaneous pho- tograph of that far distant time. . . . In those words we can see friends and enemies alike busied with the strange life of Jesus, and only gradually finding out that it was they who were strange, and not He, gradually coming first to feel and then to understand that this life of His, so bright and yet so serious, so individ- ual and yet so social, had reached completely what their lives were only crudely struggling after. VIII. 86. We would see Jesus! not alone in sorrow, But we would have Him with us in our mirth; He at whose right hand there are joys for ever, Doth not disdain to bless the joys of earth. ANNA E. HAMILTON. Let us never be afraid of innocent joy. God is good, and what He does is well done. We must dare to be happy . . . regarding ourselves always as the depositaries, and not as the authors of our joy. AMI EL. APRIL 29. 119 He giveth power to the faint, and to them that have no might He increaseth strength. Is. xl. 29. DO you know what it is to be failing every day, and yet to be sure humbly but deeply sure that your life is, as a whole, in its great movement and meaning, not failing, but succeeding ? You want to do that best work that a man can do to make life brighter and nobler for your fellow-men. Not a day passes in which you do not somehow try to do that blessed work; but every time you turn away after one of those attempts to give sym- pathy or inspiration to your brethren, how your heart sinks, so cold and so ignoble are the words which you meant to be so generous and warm ! And yet all the while you know that the whole life does not fail. Still there is the purpose ! It does not die. It is not given up. It presses forward, wounded and bleed- ing, but more and more determined every day. Every day it grows clearer and clearer to you that without that wish and hope and resolu- tion life would not be worth living. VII. 40. That Thy full glory may abound, increase, And so Thy glory shall be formed in me, I pray: the answer is not rest or peace, But charges, wants, anxieties; . . . But all my life is blossoming inwardly, And every breath is like a litany, While through each labor, like a thread of gold, Is woven the sweet consciousness of Thee. SUSAN COOLIDGE. 120 APRIL 30. Some falls are means the happier to rise. SHAKESPEARE. THERE is a verse of one of the subtlest and truest of the English poets of our time which expresses so perfectly this idea of the relation between final success and the failures which precede it that I quote it to you: . . . " For while the tired waves, vainly breaking, Seem here no painful inch to gain, Far back, through creeks and inlets making, Comes silent, flooding in, the main." The noisy waves are failures, but the great silent tide is a success. The waves are borne upon the bosom of the tide; they share its motion; nay, the failure of each of them in some degree is a reaction of the tide's motion as it is cast back from the beach. But all the time the tide is succeeding while the waves are failing. The failures are carried on the bosom of a success which is present underneath them all the time. A life might be succeeding in the struggle after goodness even while every effort of the man who lived that life to be good fell so far short of what he wanted it to be that he could call it nothing but a failure. The purpose, the consecration, of the life to God and goodness is its tide. The special strug- gles to do good things are the waves. The deep, persistent, and unchanging hate of the peculiar sin, which is determined never to be reconciled to it and to fight against it till it dies that is the soul's success, which does not falter or stop, and which carries along upon it all the partial failures of which the life is full. VII. 197, 198, 201. MAY i. Philip saith unto him, Come and see. JOHN i. 46. THIS was the admirable wisdom of Philip. What had converted him was the personal sight of Jesus. He has no other religion but that. . . . Jesus was His own evidence. To get his friend face to face with Jesus this was his object. . . . Christianity offers to the world her historic Christ. . . . Back in the centuries, yet set so clearly in the light of authentic history that all attempts to melt His life into a cloudy myth have always failed, there stands this figure. She claims that this Being to whom she points is the power and wisdom of God present upon the earth. You hesitate and doubt. Then " Come and see," she says. Put yourself in the presence of this Being. . . . Ennoble hu- manity as completely as you will, and it will not explain this phenomenal character and life. . . . She says it is God manifest in the flesh. Come, and find another explanation, if you can. Come, and if there is no other to be found, take this and own the divine Christ. VI. 139, 144. Behold Him now where He comes ! Not the Christ of our subtile creeds, But the Lord of our hearts, our homes, Of our hopes, our prayers, our needs; The Brother of want and blame, The Lover of women and men, With a love that puts to shame All passions of mortal ken. RICHARD WATSON GILDER. 122 MAY 2. As the Father knoweth me, even so know I the Father. JOHN x. 15. THE words are full of that idea of mutual- ness which gives so much of warmth and richness to all life. Any relation which is all one-sided is unsatisfactory and dull. It is not vividly interesting. We love to think of any two objects, any two beings which have to do with one another as ministering each to each, each sending to the other something in answer to that which it receives. That fills the rela- tionship with motion, and with motion come light and heat. The sun and the earth, the insect and the plant, the nation and the citi- zen, the teacher and the pupil, the parent and the child, the air which, filled with light, gives to the light its substance and its swiftness, in every relationship there is this principle of re- ciprocity. Nothing alone is thoroughly alive; all complete life subsists in the reaction of mu- tuality. To give is never perfect life; it needs the complement, the fulfilment of taking. To take is never perfect life; it needs the comple- ment, the fulfilment of giving. IV. 283. O Jesus, who lovest us all, stoop low from Thy glory above: Where sin hath abounded make grace to abound and to superabound, Till we gaze on Thee face unto Face, and re- spond to Thee love unto Love. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. MAY 3. 123 Shall we serve Heaven With less respect than we do minister To our gross selves ? SHAKESPEARE. YOUR Christian duties, the prayers you pray, the self-denials that you practise, the charities you give, what is the matter with them? . . . You serve yourself, and how clear you are to yourself, and so, what life there is in every act of your own service; but you serve Christ and how dim He has grown ! and so, how listlessly the hands move at His labor ! Now if the Holy Spirit can indeed bring Him clearly to you, is not the Holy Spirit what you need ? And this is just exactly what He does. I find a Christian who has really " received the Holy Ghost," and what is it that strikes and delights me in him ? It is the intense and in- timate reality of Christ. . . . His whole life is light and elastic with this buoyant desire of doing everything for Jesus, just as Jesus would wish it done. So simple, but so powerful! So childlike, but so heroic! Duty has been trans- figured. The weariness, the drudgery, the whole task-nature, has been taken away. Love has poured like a new life-blood along the dry veins, and the soul that used to toil and groan and struggle goes now singing along its way, The life that I now live in the flesh, I live by the faith of the Son of God who loved me and gave Himself for me." II. 228. i2 4 MAY 4. CHRIST saw all life in God. That means ^-* that He saw life in its completeness. No being ever saw the evil and misery as He be- held it. He saw sin with all the intensity of holiness. But nobody ever has dared call Jesus Christ a pessimist. He saw the end from the beginning. He saw the depth from the surface. He saw the light from the darkness. He saw the whole from the parts. Therefore He could not despair. There was no curse of life upon His lips, but infinite pity ! A pity that has folded itself around the world's torn and bleeding heart ever since but no curse ! And who are we, with our little feeble rage and petulance, flinging our testy curses where the Lord's blessing descended like the love of God? VI. 214. There is one Mind, one omnipresent Mind Omnific. His most holy name is Love. Truth of subliming import ! with the which Who feeds and saturates his constant soul, He from His small particular orbit flies With blest outstarting. From himself he flies, Stands in the sun, and with no partial gaze Views all creation, and He loves it all, And blesses it, and calls it very good ! S. T. COLERIDGE. MAY 5. 125 / came not to send peace ', but a sword. MATT. x. 34. WE must think of Jesus as a soul undergo- ing experiences, living a life all through those years, or else the Gospels are a very dead and barren book. And if we have known what it is to look forward and see, with a ter- ror which yet is glorified by hope, that the great purpose on which our heart is set is to be won only by first casting it, with seeming recklessness, away, . . . then we can under- stand how the Rebuilder of human life about the fatherhood of God dwelt with pathetic cer- tainty upon the destruction that must come before that construction could begin. The more intensely He knew the preciousness of the end, the more necessary and the more ter- rible became the seeming sacrifice of that end before He must go to reach it. The more He gloried, with His heart full of the memories of heaven, in the prospect of the re-estab- lished family of God where each child should find his own distinctive childhood in the com- mon filial life of all, so much the more He saw with sadness, but with certainty, that the merely human groupings of men, in which each man lost his true self among his brethren, must be broken up. VIII. 102. Old things shall pass away ; The new shall come in abundance, The holy desires shall overflow, And rise up on every side where the cherishing spirit bloweth : There shall be no more fear, but love shall fill all ; For this change is from the right hand of God. THOMAS A KEMPIS. i 2 6 MAY 6. T^HERE are those who seem to be doomed 1 to most earthly toil; just to be conscien- tious, and upright, and thorough, and true. It seems as if that were everything for them. There are other men whose souls leap to tri- umphant thoughts, and whose eyes are open to ecstatic visions. . . . These two sorts of men belong together, make one world, are serving the purposes of one God, and making ready one celestial kingdom, and deserve each the other's whole-souled respect. It is not that the lesser man is making his life success- ful by making possible a higher life which some other man may live, though that is much. It is that in this universe, where natu- ral and spiritual succeed and minister to one another, he who at any spot is doing good work of any kind is serving the Universal Master and contributing to the universal suc- cess. VI. 257- Morning, evening, noon, and night, " Praise God ! " sang Theodite. Then to his poor trade he turned, Whereby the daily bread was earned. But ever at each period, He stopped and sang, " Praise God ! " Said Blaise, the listening monk, " Well done; I doubt not thou art heard, my son, As well as if thy voice to-day Were praising God the Pope's great way." BROWNING. MAY 7. 127 There is one glory of the moon, and another glory of the sun, and another glory of the stars. i COR. xv. 41. SAINT PAUL builds his argument for im- mortality upon the richness and the splen- dor of this mortal life. Often enough have men made heaven a compensation for the woes of earth. . . . Paul makes heaven not a com- pensation, but a development. Because this world is so glorious, therefore the glory of heaven must be surpassing and unspeakable. How much nobler is Paul's way ! How much fuller of inspiration and of genuine faith! . . . For he who finds in the manifold glories of this mortal life a symbol and witness of the glories which belong to immortality will al- ways be led to live this life as intensely and profoundly as he can, in order that the higher life may become real and attractive to him. Men have thought that they must separate themselves from earth in order that they might believe in heaven. Paul's doctrine says emphatically, "No! ' He says, "The deeper that you go in life, the more life must spread itself out around you and become eternity. He who gets to the centre feels the sphere." V. 59- Deep love lieth under These pictures of time; They fade in the light of Their meaning sublime. EMERSON. J2 8 MAY 8. Your joy no man taketh from you. JOHN xvi. 22. IN these words Christ declared that there was a joy which no man could disturb. There is a limit to our power over one another; there is a chamber of our inner selves where we may turn the key and no one can come in. . . . The very fact that there is such a limit interests us. We can see how good it is for a man's life that, while there should be great regions of his happiness which are in- volved with what other men are and do, there should be also other regions which no man but himself can touch. As I watch the growing life of the disciples, I see them coming to the best picture of what a human life ought to be, open and sensitive and sympathetic, and yet all the while self- respectful and independent; feeling other men and yet living their own life; as responsive as the ocean's surface to the winds of the living humanity which blew across them; and yet keeping, like the ocean, a calm and hidden depth which no storm upon the surface could disturb. III. 290, 293. O weary ways of earth and men ! O self more weary still ! How vainly do you vex the heart That none but God can fill ! These surface-troubles come and go Like rufflings of the sea; The deeper depth is out of reach To all, my God, but Thee. FAIJKR. MAY 9. 129 Your heart shall rejoice, and your joy no man taketh from you. JOHN xvi. 22. IT was a special joy, the inmost, the most secret and sacred of all joys which their Master promised. . . . And Jesus tells His disciples just what the power of this secret joy is to be. It is to be His presence with them: "I will see you again, and your heart shall rejoice, and your joy no man taketh from you." Everything is based upon the associa- tion which they are to have with Christ their Master. There is nothing at all of self-suffi- ciency in what is promised. It is not that these men are to develop some interior strength, or to drift into some region of calm indifference where the influences of their fel- low-men shall not touch them any longer. It is that they are to come to a new life with Him. The new joy which is to enter into them, which they are to enter into, is to be distinctly a joy of relationship and not of self- containment, a joy which is to escape the in- vasion of the men who disturb all other joys by being held in the hand of a stronger being, out of which no earthly power shall be able to pluck it. III. 292, 294. He who has a relish for Thee, will he not find sweetness in everything ? And he that has no relish for Thee, what can be sweet to him ? THOMAS A KEMPIS. 130 MAY 10. Could not this man, which opened the eyes of the blind, have caused that even this man should not have died? JOHN xi. 37. not Christ have saved Lazarus \^t from dying ? Could not Christ have saved you or me from perplexity or tempta- tion or doubt ? He could, because the power of life and death was in Him. . . . But if it were best for Lazarus to die, then Christ could not have caused that he should not have died. That is a sublime incapacity; to stand with the gift of life in the all-powerful hands, to see the cry for life in the eager eyes, to hear it in the dumb appeal of the terrified lips, and yet to say, " No, not life but death is best," and so to be unable to give life, that is a sublime, a divine incapacity. Could not Christ have answered your prayer? No, He could not; not because the thing you asked for was not in His treasury, but because behind the question of His giving or refusing it there lay the fundamental necessity of His nature and His love, that He should do for you only the absolutely best. The thing you asked for was not absolutely best, therefore He could not give it. Back of how many unanswered prayers lies that divine impossibility ! V. 38. If He turn His face away, Never answering a word, When for some ill boon we pray, . . . Blessed be His name for aye For the prayers He hath not heard. KATHERINE TYNAN HINKSON. MAY ii. 131 Ye shall be sorrouiful, but your sorrow shall be turned into joy. JOHN xvi. 20. IT must be somewhere in the grief that the help of the grief is hidden. It must be in some discovery of the divine side of the sor- row that the consolation of the sorrow will be found. It is a wondrous change when a man stops asking of his distress, " How can I throw this off?" and asks instead, " What did God mean by sending this?" Then, he may well believe that time and work will help him. Time, with its necessary calming of the first wild surface-tumult, will let him look deeper and ever deeper into the divine purpose of the sorrow, will let its deepest and most precious meanings gradually come forth so that he may see them. Work, done in the sorrow, will bring him into ever new relations to the God in whom alone the full interpretation and relief of the sorrow lies. Time and work, not as means of escape from distress, but as the hands in which distress shall be turned hither and thither that the light of God may freely play upon it; time and work, so acting as servants of God, not as substitutes for God, are full of unspeakably precious ministries to the suffer- ing soul. But the real relief, the only final comfort, is God; and He relieves the soul al- ways in its suffering, not from its suffering; nay, he relieves the soul by its suffering, by the new knowledge and possession of Himself which could come only through that atmos- phere of pain. II. 279. 132 MAY 12. '"THERE is something very beautiful to me 1 in the truth that suffering, rightly used, is not a cramping, binding, restricting of the human soul, but a setting of it free. It is not a violation of the natural order, it is only a more or less violent breaking open of some abnormal state that the natural order may be resumed. It is the opening of a cage door. It is the breaking in of a prison wall. This is the thought of those fine old lines of an early English poet: " The soul's dark cottage, battered and decayed. Lets in new light through chinks that time has made. Stronger by weakness, wiser men become As they draw near to their eternal home." Oh, how many battered cottages have thus let in the light ! How many broken bodies have set their souls free, and how many shat- tered homes have let the men and women who sat in darkness in them see the great light of a present God! "Stronger by weakness!" " Who passing through the vale of misery use it for a well." VI. 30. Cast into the pit Of lonely sorrow, The suffering soul, Looking aloft, Sees with amaze In the daytime sky The light of stars. RICHARD WATSON GILDER. MAY 13. 133 WE paint our heroes fighting their battles in the clouds or in the depths. Types of power which can only be developed in supreme joy or supreme sorrow enthrall our imagination; and then some plain man comes who knows not either rapture or despair, who simply has his daily work to do, his friends to help, . . . his trials to bear, his temptations to conquer, his soul to save; and what a healthi- ness he brings into our standards, with what a genuine refreshment he fills our hearts. Be- hold how great are these primary eternal quali- ties patience, hope, kindness, intelligence, trust, self-sacrifice. The arctic frost ! The torrid heat ! Behold the true strength, the real life of the planet is not in these. It is in the temperate lands that the grape ripens and the wheat turns calmly yellow in the constant sun. Blessed is the life which grows itself into the consciousness of how strong a man is who with the average powers of a man keeps his integrity and pur- ity, becomes ever more upright and pure, and also encourages the lives of other men. IV. 204. All service ranks the same with God: If now, as formerly He trod Paradise, His presence fills Our earth, each only as God wills Can work. God's puppets, best and worst, Are we; there is no last or first. BROWNING. 134 MAY 14. To another he gave two talents. MATT. xxv. 15. '""THIS quiet, common-place, unnoticed man, * going his faithful way in his dull dress which makes no mark and draws no eye, doing his duty insignificantly and thoroughly, win- ning so unobtrusively at last his master's praise, ought to be interesting to us all. He ought to be interesting because he rep- resents so much the largest element in uni- versal human life. The average man is by far the most numerous man. The man who goes beyond the average, the man who falls short of the average, both of them, by their very definition, are exceptions. They are the out- skirts and fringes, the capes and promontories of humanity. The great continent of human life is made up of the average existences, the mass of two-talented capacity and action. IV. 194. God sows June fields with clover, and the world Broadcasts with common kindnesses, With plain, good souls that cheerfully fulfil Their homely duties in the common field Of daily life, ambitious of no more Than to supply the needs of friend or kin, Yet serve God's higher will to human hearts. SAMUEL LONGFELLOW. MAY 15. 135 Ignorance is the curse of God, Knowledge the wing wherewith we fly to heaven. SHAKESPEARE. THOUGHT and the struggle after truth are the best joys of the best men. To follow out the lines of speculation and of revelation until they lead us near the heart of things, which yet we know that we can never perfectly reach; to make some few steps forward on the journey which stretches out before us, end- lessly tempting and interesting, into eternity; to add each day some new stone to the struc- ture whose lines already as they leave the earth prophesy an infinite height for the far top- stone, he has not lived who has not felt this pleasure. He is not really living, however full he may be of warmth of feeling and of energy in action, who does not in some degree know what it is to crave ideas and knowledge, to seek for truth, and to delight in finding it. III. 302. The sequences of law We learn through mind alone; 'Tis only through the soul That aught we know is known : With equal voice she tells Of what we touch and see Within these bounds of life, And of a life to be : Proclaiming One who brought us hither, And holds the keys of Whence and Whither. FRANCIS TURNER PALGRAVE. 136 MAY 16. When the Spirit of truth shall come He shall guide you into all truth. JOHN xvi. 13. \A/E live in a redeemed world, a world full * " of the Holy Ghost forever doing His work, forever taking of the things of Christ and showing them to us. That Christ so shown is the most real, most present power in this new Christian world. Men see Him, men talk with Him continually. They do not recognize Him ; they do not know what lofty converse they are holding ; but some day when, in some way, a man has become really earnest and wants to believe in the Son of God, and is asking, "Who is He that I may believe on Him ?" then that Son of God comes to him, not as a new guest from the lofty heaven, but as the familiar and slighted friend who has waited and watched at the doorstep, who has already from the very first filled the soul's house with such measure of His influence as the soul's obstinacy of indifference would allow, and who now, as He steps in at the soul's eager call to take complete and final possession of its life, does not proclaim His coming in awful, new, unfamiliar words, but says in tones which the soul recognizes and wonders that it has not known long before, ' Thou hast seen me. I have talked with thee." V. 211. MAY 17. 137 Thrice Holy Faith ! whatever thorns I meet, As on I totter with unpractised feet, Still let me stretch my arms and cling to Thee, Meek nurse of souls through their long infancy. S. T. COLERIDGE. THERE is a large healthy hunger after be- lief which is as different from the morbid appetite of superstition, as health always is different from disease. There are men who want to believe, who would rather believe than not, when some great spiritual theory of the universe is offered them to account for its bewilderments and to help its troubles. The secret of their life seems to be this, that they are men deeply impressed with the infi- niteness of life. Does that seem vague and transcendental ? They are men who are al- ways conscious of the spiritual and unseen underneath the visible and material, men who are always sure that there is a great re- gion of unknown truth which they ought to know, and who are restless after it. To such men all that they see presupposes things which they do not see. V. 207. Every natural flower which grows on earth Implies a flower upon the spiritual side, Substantial, archetypal, all aglow With blossoming causes, not so far away But we whose spirit-sense is somewhat cleared May catch at something of the bloom and breath, Too vaguely apprehended. ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING. 138 MAY 18. Again, the devil taketh Him up into an exceed- ing high mountain and showeth Him all the king- doms of this world, and the glory of them. MATT. iv. 8. SO does the young man in some moment or some period of his life come in sight of the great world. ... It is all very vague it must be. The traveler upon the road to London, all aglow with its vision, does not trace how every street and alley runs in the great city, nor see how the bricks are laid in every man's back yard. It is the " light of London," not the lamp in this or that shop-window, that he sees. And so it is the world, all vague, mysterious, and wonder- ful, which the spirit of the young man sees from his mountain, not this or that which is happening in the world. It is the world all together, the world of tumultuous, roaring, awful, fascinating human life, the kingdoms of the world, and the glory of them this is what he sees. There is a special value, a special contribution to the total experience and character of a man, in the years which hold that vision the years when the narrow- ness of childhood is broken, but the absorption in the details of life has not yet begun; these years wherein the young man is catching sight of the world. Blessed is he who keeps those years pure and lofty. VII. 168, 169. MAY 19. 139 Watch and pray that ye enter not into tempta- tion, MATT. xxvi. 14. OUR Lord's temptation makes us see that temptation is not sin, nor does it neces- sarily involve sin. Christ was sinless and yet tempted; therefore it is possible for man to be tempted and yet sinless. Now so many of us, the moment we are strongly tempted, seem to fall into a sort of demoralized condition, as if our innocence were over, as if the charm were broken and we were already sinners; and so we too often give ourselves up easily to the sin. . . . To any soul in such a state what could we say but this : " Look up and see the truth in Jesus ; do you not see it there ? To be tempted is not wicked, is not shameful, is not unworthy even of Him. It is the lot, in one view it is even the glory, of humanity. Sin does not begin and shame does not begin until the will gives way, until you yield to temptation. Stand guard over that will, resist temptation, and then to have been tempted shall be to you what it was to your Saviour a glory and a crown, a part of your history worthy to be written with thanksgiving in the Book of Life, as His is written in His book of life." Is not this the strength and courage that many a soul needs ? VII. 133, 134. Pray " Lead us into no such temptations, Lord." Yea, but, O Thou whose servants are the bold, Lead such temptations by the head and hair, Reluctant dragons, up to who dares fight, That so he may do battle and have praise. BROWNING. 140 MAY 20. I T is good to multiply experiences. It is good * to do many things and to have manifold relations with the world. It is good to touch many people and to see many sights; but it is good, it is necessary, to be content with no experience which remains simply as experience and does not pass on and into character. Events are great if they make dispositions. The Natural is precious if " afterward," out of it, comes the Spiritual. The experienced man is happy, if he has really drunk the rain and sunshine of the experiences which have come to him into his heart and is the ripened man, otherwise he is only like the rock on which every passer-by has scrawled his name. VI. 254. And so shall bright patience And trustfulness teach Some wonderful alchemy, Turning to gold All things whatsoever That come in its reach The dull and the narrow, The new and the old, Till each shall be bright With the grace and the glow Of the goodness of God, Who loveth us so ! J. I,. M. w. MAY 21. 141 Be strong, . . . and work ; for I am with you, saith the Lord of hosts. HAG. ii. 4. T THINK we want to urge most strenuously upon young men the need, the absolute necessity, that in the appointed and demanded work of their life they should look for and should find the joy of their life. To do your work because you must ; to do your work as a slavery ; and then, having got it done as speedily and easily as possible, to look some- where else for enjoyment, that makes a very dreary life. No man who works so does the best work. No man who works so lingers lovingly over his work and asks himself if there is not something he can do to make it more perfect. " My meat is to do the will of Him that sent me, and to finish His work," said Jesus. II. 32. Go from the east to the west, as the sun and the stars direct thee, Go with the girdle of man, go and encompass the earth; Not for the gain of the gold, the getting, the hoarding, the having, But for the joy of the deed, but for the duty to do. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. 142 MAY 22. Man, if he do but live within the light Of high endeavors, daily spreads abroad His being armed with strength that cannot fail. WORDSWORTH. '"FHERE are many among us who feel the ^ need to have the labor of our life re- deemed, merchants, clerks, lawyers, labor- ers, teachers, housekeepers, one thing or an- other, the chosen or fated task of our life so often seems to be mere drudgery, crowding us down, pressing the life out of us. . . . What you need is some purpose beyond. What shall it be ? ... If you can do your work for a friend or for a family as well as for your- self, you have already redeemed much of its sordidness. If you can do it for a cause, for the progress of society and the improvement of business, for your country, for your church, then you have lifted it still more. If you can do it for God, in perfect, childlike, loving de- sire for His glory, then your work, be it as heavy in its nature as it may, leaps of itself from the low ground, and, instead of crush- ing you with it to the earth, carries you up every day into the presence of the God for whom you did it. VI. 52, 53- Ye know that your labor is not in vain in the Lord. i COR. xv. 58. MAY 23. 143 / shall shew you plainly of tJie Father. JOHN xvi. 25. WHEN we want to gather into one great comprehensive statement the purpose for which Jesus lived, and the power which His life has had over the lives of men, we must seize His great idea and find His power there. . . . His power is not in the miracles that He did, not even in the marvellous nature that He bore, but in the great truth, the primal and final fact of the universe, so far as man has any part in it, which the whole nature of the Saviour uttered. . . . That idea is the relation of childhood and fatherhood between man and God. Man is the child of God by nature. He is ignorant and rebellious, the prodigal child of God; but his ignorance and rebellion never break that first relationship. It is always a child ignorant of his Father; always a child rebel- lious against his Father. That is what makes the tragedy of human history, and always pre- vents sin from becoming an insignificant and squalid thing. To reassert the fatherhood and childhood as an unlost truth, and to reestablish its power as the central fact of life; to tell men that they were, and to make them actually be, the sons of God, that was the purpose of the coming of Jesus, and the shaping power of His life. vill. 12, 13, 14. Who knows God's fatherhood Knows he rides safe, however tempest-tossed: There is no darkness ; in love's light 'tis lost. S. W. WEITZEL. 144 MAY 24. Ask, and ye shall receive. JOHN xvi. 24. We kneel how weak, we rise how full of power ! Why, therefore, should we do ourselves this wrong, Or others, that we are not always strong, That we are ever overborne with care, That we should ever weak and heartless be, Anxious or troubled, when with us is prayer, And joy, and strength, and courage are with thee? R. G. TRENCH. PURE humanitarian ism and pure fatalism can neither of them pray. But let us have a world where the Creator's glory and the creature's good are like sound and echo, like sunlight and reflection to each other ; where every advance in one chronicles and repeats it- self in the other ; let man by sovereign mercy be admitted into such an intimacy with his God, and then prayer what is it ? What but the answer of the echo to the sound, the uttered sympathy of the one common life, man responding to God's " Be happy, O my child ! " with an ever grateful and reverent " Be glorious, O my Father ! " As we go up higher in the new life prayer becomes less ser- vile and so becomes more true. When the new life is finished, the sympathy complete in heaven, who can say what prayer will be ? It will be what Christ's was, in His perfect human- ity talking with the perfect Divinity to which it stood so near. There will be no wandering eyes, no listless thoughts, no formal words, no hearts that pray because they must; but souls alight with a new likeness shall leap into a new nearness to their God, and prayer be heaven to the perfected human life. God's glory and man's good who will divide them there ? VII. 233. MAY 25. 145 Remember how short my time is. Ps. Ixxxix. 47. IF a man is able to conceive of immortal- ity; if he can picture to himself a being who can live forever; if he recognizes in him- self any powers which can outlast and laugh at death, then any limit of life must seem narrow; against the broad background of the whole, any part must seem small. On the blue sky the almost million miles of the sun's breadth seem narrow. It is here that the truth about the matter lies. It is only by the dim sense of his immortality, only by the di- vine sight of himself as a being capable of long, long life, that man thinks his life on earth is short. Only by losing that divine sight of himself, and looking at himself as the beasts look at themselves, can he come to think his life long. The beast's life never seems short to him. Think of yourself as a beast and your life will never seem short to you. It is the divine consciousness in man, the consciousness that he is a child of God, that makes him know he is short-lived. Feel this, and is not the shortness of life the crown and glory of the race ? I. 318, 319. Courage! for life is hasting To endless life away : The inner life unwasting Transfigures thy dull clay! GEORGE MACDONALD. 146 MAY 26. A MEMORY which is not also a prophecy is terrible. . . . You recall the happy days of an old friendship. Unless it is a per- petual revelation to you of the perfect friend- ship of the perfect life it comes to be a tor- ture. ' ' Tis better to have loved and lost Than never to have loved at all ; " but the true blessedness is reached only when you know that that which you have seen plunged into the fiery furnace is to come out again, the same, but finer, purer, holier, more worthy of the child of God ! When we have really grasped this truth, then how interesting and impressive becomes the sight of the life of our fellow-men! Many and many of these men whom we see plodding on in their dusty ways are travelling with visions in their souls. Nobody knows it but themselves and God. Once, years ago, they saw a light. They knew, if only for a moment, what companionships, what attainments, they were made for. That light has never faded. It is the soul of good things which they are doing in the world to-day. It makes them sure when other men think their faith is gone. It will be with them till the end, until they come to all it prophesies. VII. 341, 342. The vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie ; though it tarry, wait for it. HAB. ii. 3. MAY 27. 147 A CLOUD received Him out of their sight. ' ' Into mystery and a darkness to which His going there alone gives any true light our Saviour goes. But oh, my friends, when by and by our way leads also into mystery and darkness, when truth, becomes covered with doubt, and joy with sadness, and life begins to feel the waiting death, what can help us like the faith of the ascended Jesus ? The way into the cloud may be a way up and not a way down, a way toward Him and not a way from Him. Doubt, sorrow, death these may be, these to the true soul must be, like the clouds over the Mount of Olives through which the Son of God went up to the right hand of His Father. "We which remain shall be caught up in the clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord. Wherefore comfort one another" comfort yourselves too, comfort and strengthen your- selves and one another "with these words." VII. 301. Out to the earthward brink Of that great tideless sea Light from Christ's garments streams. Cowards that fear to tread such beams The angels can but pity when they sink. Believing thus, I joy although I lie in dust. . . Long as God ceases not, I cannot cease: I must arise. - HELEN HUNT JACKSON. 148 MAY 28. I go to prepare a place for you, . . . that where I am, there ye may be also. JOHN xiv. 2, 3. IF on some hitherto unexplored and unin- habited island far away in the seas a man goes to live, ... he clothes the island with intelligibleness. I can understand and realize its existence when I know that a human foot has been pressed upon its sandy beach. If he is a great, strong, notably manly man who goes there, carrying with him a large share of our humanity, then he gives the island more than intelligibleness. He gives it dignity. It is full of interest. . . . But if the man who goes there is my friend, and if he tells me that he is going to make it ready for my coming, that he will come back again and take me to it by and by, then how that island burns for me the one live, real, shining spot in all the world ! It is the goal of all my thoughts, the lodestone of my hopes. I think of it until the familiar house in which I was born, and where I am living still, seems strange to me com- pared with that one shining spot that has be- come so real. My friend's love makes it all glow and burn before me as if I myself already saw the sun shining on its mountain-tops and flashing on the surface of its rippling streams. VII. 300. So, when the times of restitution come The sweet times of refreshing come at last My God shall fill my longings to the brim ; Therefore I look and wait and long for Him : Not wearied, though the work be wearisome, Nor fainting, though the time be almost past. CHRISTINA G. ROSSKTTI. MAY 29. 149 LET us try, if we are really Christians who believe that Christ our Lord has "as- cended into heaven," to enter into His heav- enly life by the largeness and loftiness of the prayers that we bring to Him. God forbid that we should so misread His exaltation that we should hesitate to ask Him for the very smallest things; but the things that belong to our peace are what He wants to give us. The things that make this world and its interests seem small when we think of them : the for- giveness of sin, the perfect purification of our souls, the driving out of selfishness, the disre- gard of comfort in pursuit of duty, the care for brethren more than for ourselves; not comfort, not spiritual rest, not freedom from pain here or hereafter not these, but the chance, the power, the will to glorify God our Father in our lives as He, the perfect Son, did in His this we may ask if we believe in the Ascension and have understood the heavenly life of Him who is still our Brother and Saviour. VII. 294. Beyond this shadow and this turbulent sea, Shadow of death and turbulent sea of death, Lies all we long to have or long to be. Take heart, tired man, toil on with lessen- ing breath, Lay violent hands on heaven's high treasury, Be what you long to be through life's long scathe. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. 150 MAY 30. When, the burnt offering began, the song of the Lord also began with the trumpets. 2 CHRON. xxix. 27. THE act of sacrifice was done with a chorus of delight. . . . Self-sacrifice, which is what these burnt offerings picturesquely rep- resented, is universally and perpetually neces- sary. . . . Can the life, too, be offered as the beast was of old, with song and trum- pet ? . . . There are always glimpses of man's highest life which show us, like the first streaks of light before the dawn, what it would be if all the sky were filled with glory; and so there are always exalted lives, and exalted mo- ments in the lives, I hope, of all of us, in which we do catch sight of the joy and glory of self-sacrifice. Not many years ago, when the young men went to the war, was it not true that the fact of sacrifice intensified the joy ? It was a joy to save their country, to feel sure, as it is not often given to men viv- idly to feel, that they were doing a real and valuable part of her salvation. No safe and easy task could ever have filled the heart with such a sober and deep delight. II. 23, 25. 'Tis no Man we celebrate, By his country's victories great ? . . . But the pith and marrow of a Nation Drawing force from all her men, Highest, humblest, weakest, all, For her time of need, and then Pulsing it through them again. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. MAY 31. 151 / saw the dead, small and great, stand before God. REV. xx. 12. TOT. JOHN] saw what souls go to. We are L O so apt to see only what souls go from. When our friend dies we think of all the warm delights of life, all the sweet friend- ships, all the interesting occupations, all the splendor of the sunlight which he leaves be- hind. If we could only know, somewhat as John must have known after his vision, the presence of God into which our friend enters on the other side, the higher standards, the larger fellowship with all his race, and the new assurance of personal immortality in God; if we could know all this, how our poor com- fortless efforts of comfort when our friends depart, our feeble raking-over of the ashes of memory, our desperate struggles to think that the inevitable must be all right; how this would all give way to something almost like a burst of triumph, as the soul which we loved went forth to such vast enlargement, to such glorious consummation of its life ! IV. 72. Where chill or change can never rise, Deep in the depth of Paradise They rest world-wearied heart and eyes Jubilate. Safe as a hidden brooding dove, With perfect peace within, above, They love, and look for perfect love Hallelujah. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. 152 JUNE i. Only the anointed eye Sees in common things Gleam of wave and tint of sky Heavenly blossomings. To the hearts where light was birth Nothing can be drear; Budding through the gloom of earth, Heaven is always near. LUCY LARCOM. I BELIEVE our lives are too prosaic. I think we might all live up in a purer air. ... I think the strange beauty of the nature all around us might be more fully grasped. I think that, made pure and strong by thoughts like these, we might all make our lives to poems: " Be good, be true, and let who will be clever ; Do noble things, not dream them, all day long ; And so make life, death, and that vast forever, One grand, sweet song." If it be poetry, as I think it is, to go out to-morrow morning with all our closets open and all our moral enginery in play, ready to see the miracle that the sun will bring up over the river and the hills once more, ready to learn the lesson of the earth a work to do and manly strength to do it, ready to sym- pathize with and worship all that is worthy of our sympathy and homage, ready to grow more godlike in our reverence for God if this be poetry, then fifty poems may begin to-mor- row, with earth's grand music for them all to sing to, and heaven at last to crown the vic- tor with a sweet " Well done." X. 245, 246. JUNE 2. 153 Still are we saying, " Teach us how to pray " ? Oh, teach us how to love! and then our prayer Through other lives will find its upward way. T T E best finds God and is God's who finds * * Him and becomes His, not in separation from his brethren but in the certainty of God's love to all and of the belonging of all souls to God. ... If I prayed all alone, my prayer the only prayer which pierced the darkness be- cause mine was the only soul which stood in need, then I can possibly imagine that as I stood and looked I should behold the answer come like a white dove out of the distance until it laid itself upon my soul and gave it peace. But now I cannot help seeing what a far greater richness there will be if my peti- tion blends with a million others, and the an- swer comes in some great outpouring of the divine light and love which addresses itself to all the world. V. 128. Nor nursing each our own distress, To Thee we press; Prayer's overflow drowns selfishness; Soul within soul, One voice to Thee our linked petitions roll; Healer of the world's hurt, oh, make us whole! LUCY LARCOM. iS4 JUNE 3. But He answered her not a word. MATT. xv. 23. SOME prayers Christ does not answer, we may say, because they ask Him to do our work for us. ... Tell me, is there a kinder thing that you can do for your pupil who comes up to you with his slate, asking you to work out for him his problem, than to bid him go back to his seat and do his task himself, and get that discipline and learning which is really the object of his having his task set to him at all ? You ask Christ to show you with a flash of lightning what your sorrow means. You ask him to reveal to you by some super- natural illumination which path of life you ought to take, which friendship you shall cul- tivate, what profession you can most success- fully pursue. There comes no answer to those prayers. . . . And why ? Those are your problems. It is by hard work of yours, by watchful vigilance, by careful weighing of consideration against consideration, that you must settle those things for yourself. V. 133- Not for thy neighbor nor for thee, Be sure, was life designed to be A draught of dull complacency. One Power too is it who doth give The food without us, and within The strength that makes it nutritive. . . . So thou but strive, thou soon shalt see Defeat itself is victory. ARTHUR HUGH CLOUGH. JUNE 4. 155 If Thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. MATT. iv. 3. DO you not see what the temptation was and what it is forever ? O my dear friend, God made these things, and made you to live by them, but not by them alone. Go on; gather the joy out of the earth and sky, out of the bread He gives you power to win, out of the water that He makes to gush at your feet; only, when the time comes as it is sure to come some time, as perhaps it is to come now when, in order to speak some word out of His mouth to you, some word of duty or charity or holiness, He takes these things away, and you are tempted to shut your ear to His word in order that you may keep these pleasant things, then you are just where Jesus was the devil is at your ear. May God help you to see what Jesus saw what He said after- ward, perhaps remembering His own tempta- tion: " The life is more than meat." May he help you to say, " No! Nothing not even His gifts shall blind or deafen me to Him. Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word out of the mouth of God " the blessed sacrifice of sense to spirit. VII. 143. To sacrifice, to share ; To give even as He gave ; For others' wants to care ; Not our own lives to save The hidden manna this, Whereof who eateth, he Grows up in perfectness Of Christ-like symmetry. LUCY LARCOM. 156 JUNE 5. If any man thirst, let him come to me and drink. JOHN vii. 37. DEMEMBER, it is not just compensation, f\ but transformation that you are to seek. Not Heaven yet. That looms before us al- ways, tempting us on; but now the earth, with all its duties, sorrows, difficulties, doubts, and dangers. We want a faith, a truth, a grace to help us now, right here, where we are stum- bling about, dizzied and fainting with our thirst. And we can have it. One who was man, yet mightier than man, has walked the vale before us. When He walked it, he turned it all into a well of living water. To them who are willing to walk in His footsteps, to keep in His light, the well He opened shall be forever flowing. Nay, it shall pass into them and fulfil there Christ's own words: "Who- soever drinketh of the water that I shall give him shall never thirst, but the water that I shall give him shall be in him a well of water springing up into everlasting life." VI. 34- I am the Fountain of Life, that cannot be exhausted. Whosoever is sorrowful, let him come to me that he may be comforted; Whosoever is dry, let him come th'at he may be filled with the richness and fulness of the Spirit; Whosoever is wearied, let him come that he may be refreshed with joy. THOMAS A KEMPIS. JUNE 6. 157 The communion of the Holy Ghost be with you all. 2 COR. xiii. 14. THE doctrine of the Holy Ghost is a contin- ual protest against every constantly re- curring tendency to separate God from the cur- rent world. A God who made the world and then left it to run its course under the tyranny of force and law; a God who redeemed the world eighteen centuries ago and left it to be blessed by or to miss the blessing of the redemption which He had provided neither of these ideas of Deity can comprehend the truth of God the Holy Ghost. A present God, an ever-living God, an ever-pleading, ever-help- ing, ever-saving God this is the God whom Christ told of and promised, the God who came in the miracle of Pentecost and is for- ever here. . . . Wherever men's dealings with each other, or men's value of each other, is colored with the influence of the truth that we live in a world full of God; wherever our communion with each other takes place through Him, the sacredness and usefulness of what we are to each other resulting from what He is to all of us, then our communion is a com- munion of the Holy Ghost. VII. 307. We faintly hear, we dimly see, In differing phrase we pray; But, dim or clear, we own in Thee The Light, the Truth, the Way. Thy litanies, sweet offices Of love and gratitude; Thy sacramental liturgies The joy of doing good. WHITTIER. 158 JUNE 7. A friend, it is another name for God, Whose love inspires all love, is all in all; Profane it not, lest lowest shame befall! Worship no idol, whether star or clod; Nor think that any friend is truly thine, Save as life's closest link with Love Divine. LUCY LARCOM. ONE of the most valuable changes which comes to a human friendship when it is deepened into a communion of the Holy Ghost is the assurance of permanence which it ac- quires. There is always a lurking distrust and suspicion of instability in friendship which has not the deepest basis. No present certainty answers for the future. Present kindness only bears witness of present regard, and each new moment needs its new proof. How we have all felt this! " Alas that neither bonds nor vows Can certify possession ! Torments me still the fear that love Died in its last expression." This must be so to some degree with an affec- tion where each is held to each only by the continuance of personal liking. But when friendship enters into God, and men are bound together through their common union with Him, all the strength of that higher union au- thenticates and assures the faithfulness and perseverance of the love that is bound up with it. The souls that meet in God may well be- lieve that they shall hold each other as eter- nally as He holds each and each holds Him. VII. 312. JUNE 8. 159 My peace I give unto you. JOHN xiv. 27. T KNOW that there is such a thing as peace * to seek and find. But here is my work to do, to worry over whether I am doing it right, to keep myself restless over how it will turn out. ' ' My work, ' ' I say ; but if I can know that it is not my work, but God's, should I not cast away my restlessness, even while I worked on more faithfully and untiringly than ever ? . . . If I could pour through all the good plan over which I am laboring the certainty that all that is good in it is God's and must succeed, how that certainty would drive the darkness out of it! and while I worked harder than ever, my work would have something of the calmness with which He labors always. . . . To every poor sufferer, to every discouraged worker, to every man who cannot think much of himself and yet is too brave to despair, this is the courage that the gospel gives. Not what you can do, but what He can do in you; not what you are, but what you can help men to see that He is that is the power by which you are to work. VII. 49, 53- Lord, Thoii wilt ordain peace for us ; for Thou also hast wrought all our works in us. Is. xxvi. 12. 160 JUNE 9. We see but half the causes of our deeds, Seeking them wholly in the outer life, And heedless of the encircling spirit-world, Which, though unseen, is felt, and sows in us All germs of pure and world-wide purposes. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. OH, there are households among you where some son or daughter who is dead is stronger in the shaping of the daily life than any of the men and women who are still alive. His character is at once a standard and an in- spiration. . . . To say that he is not with you is to make companionship altogether a phys- ical, not at all a spiritual thing. To say that he is absent from you, and that the neighbor of whom you know nothing, for whom you care nothing and who cares nothing for you, is present with you, is to confuse all thoughts of neighborhood, to put the false for the true, the superficial for the deep. This is the difference of men those whose power stops with their death, and those whose power really opens into its true richness when they die. The first sort of men have mechan- ical power. The second sort of men have spiritual power. And the final test and witness of spiritual force is seen in the ability to cast the bodily life away and yet continue to give help and courage and wisdom to those who see us no longer; to be, like Christ, the helper of men's souls even from beyond the grave. VII. 14, 15. JUNE 10. 161 Thou shalt hide them in the secret of Thy pres- ence from the strife of tongues. Ps. xxi. 20. WE believe in Jesus and try to live with Him. How is it that a flippant toss of skeptical smartness about Him, or a sneer at our folly in making Him our Master, lays hold of and stings us so, sends us home anxious, puzzled, and worried ? We are not wholly hidden from the strife of tongues. It must be that we are not completely in the secret of His presence. We are not there constantly enough. There are moments, times when we are praying, times when in sorrow His sympa- thy is like life to us, when there is not the tongue so rude and bitter that it could ruffle the rest of our souls in Him; times when nothing that man could say would frighten or depress us. At such times we learn what it is to be thoroughly with Him, and understand what a guarded and safe life it must be to be hidden there always. I. 88. Wisest of spirits that spirit which dwelleth apart Hid in the presence of God for a chapel and nest, Sending a wish and a will and a passionate heart Over the eddy of life to that Presence in rest: Seated alone and in peace till God bids it arise. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. 162 JUNE ii. And they sent forth Barnabas, . . . Who, when he came, . . . exhorted them all, that with purpose of heart they should cleave unto the Lord. ACTS xi. 22, 23. WHEN a man gathers up his life and goes out simply to spend it all in telling the children of God who never heard it from any other lips than his that their Father is their Father; when all that he has known of Christ is simply turned into so much force by which the tidings of their sonship is to be driven home to hearts that do not easily receive so vast a truth; to that man certainly the idea has become a master and a king, as it has not to us. Belief is power. By the quantity of power I may know the quantity of belief. He is the true idealist, not who possesses ideas, but whom ideas possess; not the man whose life wears its ideas as ornamental jewels, but the man whose ideas shape his life like plastic clay. And so the true Christian idealist is he whose conception of man as the redeemed child of God has taken all his life and moulded it in new shapes, planted it in new places, so filled and inspired it that, like the Spirit of God in Elijah, it has taken it up and carried it where it never would have chosen to go of its own lower will. II. 176. Should He need a goodly tree For the healing of the nations, He will make it grow; if not, Never yet His love forgot Human love and faith and patience. DINAH MULOCH CRAIK. JUNE 12. 163 Serving the Lord with all humility. ACTS xx. 19. T T OW very rare it is to find an exceedingly * * useful and hard-working man whose en- ergy and devotion are not tainted by self-sat- isfaction! But here, if all we do is but to make ourselves channels through which the power of God shall flow; if when a man stands up and calls a whole city out of corruptness, or a whole race out of slavery, he is deeply and genuinely conscious that it is not he that speaks, but God (as Jesus, you remember, told His disciples it should be with them), then that is won which is so rare in the great work- ers (or in little ones either): all self-satisfac- tion disappears. The man is lost in the cause; nay, the cause itself is lost in joy that God, whom to know is life, has made Himself hereby a little more known to men. VII. 49. Lord, give me light to do Thy work; For only, Lord, from Thee Can come the light by which these eyes The way of work can see The work is Thine, not mine, O Lord, It is Thy race we run ; Give light! and then shall all I do Be well and truly done. HORATIUS BONAR. 164 JUNE 13. Awful in unity, O God, we worship Thee, More simply One, because supremely Three! WHEN we preach the Fatherhood of God we preach His divinity; when we point to Christ the perfect Saviour, it is a Divine Redeemer that we declare; and when we plead with men to hear the voice and yield to the persuasions of the Holy Spirit, the Comforter into whose comfort we invite them is Divine. The divinity of Father, Son, and Holy Ghost, this is our Gospel. By this Gospel we look for salvation. It is a Gospel to be used, to be believed in, and to be lived by; not merely to be kept and admired and discussed and ex- plained. I. 228. If a man does believe the doctrine of the Trinity, he ought to rejoice and glory in his faith as the enrichment of his life. Not as a burden on his back, but as wings on his shoulders, he ought to carry his belief. To cease to believe it would be, not welcome lib- erty, but incalculable loss. For a new soul to come to believe it is not, as men have often foolishly talked, the putting out into a sea all dark with mists and fogs. It is the entrance into a luxuriant land where all life lives at its fullest, where nature opens her most lavish bounty, and where man has the consummate opportunity to be and do his best. VII. 334- JUNE 14. 165 NOTHING could be more misleading than ... to talk about the doctrine of the Trinity as if it claimed to be the solution, the dissipatioff, of the mystery of God. I say "God" to the heathen who has gone so far as to believe that there is one God and not many gods in the universe; and he gazes into the darkness of the great idea and says: " I do not know what God is. A million questions come buffeting me like bats out of the darkness the moment that I dare even to turn my face that way. Let me hear .His commandments and go and do them. For Himself I dare not even ask what He is." That is the mystery of darkness. . . . Then I say "God" to the Christian and he looks up and says: " Yes, I know; Father, Son, and Spirit; my Father, my Brother, my inspiring Friend. I know Him, what He is, for He has shown Himself to me." But with each word, Father, Brother, Friend, there come flocking new questions, not like bats out of the darkness, but like sun- beams out of the light, bewildering the be- lieving soul with guesses and insoluble sugges- tions and intangible visions of the love, the truth, the glory of God, which were impossi- ble until this clothing by God of Himself with radiance in Christ had come. That is the mystery of light. II. 312. O Blessed Trinity! In the deep darkness of prayer's stillest night We worship Thee blinded with light! FABER. i66 JUNE 15. Who coverest Thyself with light as with a gar- ment. Ps. civ. 2. WITH all deep things the deeper light brings new mysteriousness. The mys- tery of light is the privilege and prerogative of the profoundest things. The shallow things are capable only of the mystery of darkness. Of that all things are capable. Nothing is so thin, so light, so small, that if you cover it with clouds and hide it in half-lights it will not seem mysterious. But the most genuine and profound things you may bring forth into the fullest light, and let the sunshine bathe them through and through, and in them there will open ever new wonders of mysteriousness. The mystery of light belongs to them. And how then must it be with God, the Being of all beings, the Being who is Himself essential Being, out of whom all other beings spring and from whom they are continually fed ? Surely in Him the law which we have been tracing must find its consummation. Surely of Him it must be supremely true that the more we know of Him, the more He shows Himself to us, the more mysterious He must forever be. The mystery of light must be complete in Him. II. 309. The subtlest and profoundest of men can- not explain mysteries; the simplest person can appropriate and exult in them. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. JUNE 16. 167 And the four and twenty elders fall down before him that sat on the throne, and worship Him that liveth for ever and ever, and cast their crowns be- fore the throne. REV. iv. 10. ONLY those who have crowns to cast can do true homage before His throne. . . . Only those who are kingly themselves can properly honor the kingliest. . . . Men are measured by their reverences. All human life is like the annual procession of the Jews, marching up to Jerusalem, to the Holy City. The nearer we are to that place of supreme adoration, the nearer the purpose of our life is fulfilled. What do you adore, what do you really reverence and respect ? is the real test question of your life. In an age which makes too little of reverence, let us not dare to let drop the truth that only that which is high can worship the highest, and so covet as the best crown of our existence the power so to know and feel that we can genuinely worship God. VI. 38, 44, 45. It is life From self-enfranchised, opening every vein To let in glory from above, and give What we receive in fragrance, color, fruit, Life, which is Heaven's: ourselves dead mat- ter, else. LUCY LARCOM. 168 JUNE 17. SO long as a man is living for himself and honoring himself, there is an association, however remote it may be, with all the lowest forms of selfishness in which men have lived; but the moment a man begins to live in genu- ine adoration of the absolute good, and wor- ship God, he parts company from all these lower orders of human life. . . . When you say to God, " O God, take me, for the high- est thing that I can do with myself is to give myself to Thee, ". . . you sweep into the cur- rent of the best, the holiest, and the most richly human of our humanity, which in every age has dedicated itself to God. The worship- pers of all the world the Jew, the Greek, the Hindu, the Christian in all his various cultures, take you for their brother. . . . You are never in such company as when you are before God's throne offering Him your brightest and most precious. VI. 44, 45. Be of good cheer, brave spirit; steadfastly Serve that low whisper thou hast served; for know God hath a select family of sons Now scattered wide through earth, . . . Who are thy spiritual kindred. And Time, who keeps God's word, brings on the day To seal the marriage of these minds with thine. ... Ye shall be The salt of all the elements, world of the world. EMERSON. JUNE 18. 169 F\I 7HEN] ground is trodden hard, it is the L VV very substance of the ground that lies impenetrable and catches the seed, and will not let it in and claim the soil and do its fruit- ful work. . . . This is the notion of the Crust. It is not a foreign material; but the thing itself, grown hard and rigid, shuts the soft and tender and receptive portions of the thing away. . . . Thus out of the very substance of a man's life, out of the very stuff of what he is and does, comes the hindrance which binds itself about his being, and will not let the better influences out. . . . That self-made barrier must be broken up, must be restored to its first condition and become again part of the substance out of which it was evolved, be- fore the life can be fed with the dew of first principles and the rain of the immediate de- scent of God. What is the crust upon your life that keeps out holy influences ? VI. 155, 156. This crust of selfishness and sin That shuts my better self within, If Thou canst make it soft and fine, So bloom and fruitage there may shine In answer to Thy dew and sun, I can but say: Thy will be done! For where the deepest cuts Thy plough, And all is bare and broken now, Faith sees the tender grain-rows spring, The teeming valleys laugh and sing! J. L. M. W. 170 JUNE 19. IF, as we profess to believe, all right is for- ever antagonistic to all wrong, then what a lesson there is to us in the steadfast law and faithfulness of all the universe around us. How each day coming to its task of crowding labors, each night bringing in its blessed peace of sleep in obedience to the old command of Genesis, brings with it a remonstrance against our faint-heartedness and constant wavering of loyalty and truth. The stars in their courses fight against us as they fought against Sisera. The duty that they are doing cries shame on the duty that we are leaving undone every day. . . . While this morning's sunrise is rosy with the memory of last night's sunset, while noon looks longingly down the eastern sky that it has travelled, and fondly onward to the night toward which it hurries, while month links in with month, and season works with season, and year joins hand with year in the long labor of the world's hard life, there is a lesson for us all to learn of the unity and the harmony of our existence. Let us take the lesson, and with it in our hearts go out to be more tolerant, more kindly, and more true in our dealings with our fellow-men. ... It is sympathy, it is love, it is healthy interest in one another, that all these great teachers make their lesson. X. 243. So links more subtle and more fine Bind every other soul to thine In one great Brotherhood divine. ADELAIDE A. PROCTER. JUNE 20. 171 The Father sent the Son to be the Saviour of the world. i JOHN iv. 14. AND when an earnest soul accepts this ever- lasting Christ, is there not a new glory in his salvation when he thinks that it has been from everlasting? He looks back, and lo, the Saviour was his Saviour before the worlds were made! The covenant to which he clings had its sublime conditions written in the very constitution of the Godhead. It was not spoken first on Calvary; nay, it did not begin when it was told to David, or to Moses, or to poor Adam crushed into the dust with his new sinfulness outside the garden-gate. Before them all, in the very nature of the Deity, was written the prophecy that if ever in the un- folding of the ages one poor human soul like mine should need salvation, the eternal Christ, bringing His credential of Eternal Human Brotherhood, should come to save it. The ages rolled along; my soul was born, and sinned; it cried out to be saved, and lo, Christ came! What is there left for me to do but cling to Him with a love strong as His precious prom- ises and a faith firm as His Everlasting Sav- iourship ? VI. 319- Except the Cross, and Him who died Upon it, now in earth or heaven What own I, claim I ? Now below I seek no farther; here is woe Assuaged forever: now above I look no longer; here is love! DORA GREENWELL. 172 JUNE 21. He that soweth to the Spirit shall of the Spirit reap everlasting life. GAL. vi. 8. had His word of encouragement and strength to say to every soldier in His army and to every worker at His work. . . . Not merely scholars in their studies, not merely missionaries in their martyrdoms, not merely saints in their closed closets, but every working man and woman everywhere, they are all His. The spirit which proceeds from Him may pour through the whole mass and find out every particle, and give to each an impetus towards its own next higher stage of life, and so bear the whole along together to- wards the completion of each man and the completion of the whole social and business life, and politics and education, and then, as the crown of them all, Religion. ' That is not first which is Spiritual, but that which is Natural; and afterward that which is Spirit- ual! " But they are all God's; and to make each instinct with what measure of His life it is capable of containing that is to build them all into a flight of shining stairs, sweeping upward into even clearer and intenser light, until he who mounts to the full summit stands by the altar of God's unclouded presence and realizes the blessedness of perfect Communion with Him. VI. 258. For ive are laborers together with God. i COR. iii. 9. JUNE 22. 173 Life is too short to waste In critic peep or cynic bark, Quarrel or reprimand, 'Twill soon be dark: Up! mind thine own aim, and God speed the mark! EMERSON. MEN complain that God does not do this and that and the other thing for them, which He never undertook to do. They say, " He does not make me rich. He does not fill my life with friendships." So they flutter about with their complainings as a bird will sweep this way and that, doubtful and wan- dering and tempted on every side. But as at last the bird catches sight of the home where it belongs, though very far away, and all its flutterings cease, and setting itself straight towards that, it steadies itself and seeks it without a single turn aside; so by and by one of these wanderers among many hopes discov- ers far away the hope, the one only hope, for which God made him, and forgetting every- thing else thenceforth gives himself to that, to serve God and by serving Him to grow into His goodness. I. 312. I go to prove my soul! I see my way as birds their trackless way; I shall arrive! What time, what circuit, I ask not; but . . . In some good time His good time I shall arrive: He guides me and the bird. In His good time! BROWNING. 174 JUNE 23. A central peace subsisting at the heart Of endless agitation. WORDSWORTH. BUT motion without fatigue, or waste, or need of refreshment or repair, that is the finished idea of Peace. We talk about the " Peace of God." Is not this really the con- ception which, carried to its highest, reaches that sublime idea ? " My father worketh hith- erto and I work," said Jesus. It is no Orien- tal apathy. The Christian thought of God is full of interest, zeal, emotion, action, only it is always perfectly balanced with its surround- ings, since its surroundings are the utterance and creation of itself. God and the universe in their unbroken harmony. The universe never asking anything of God which God can- not do. God having no power or affection which the universe cannot utter. That is the Perfect Peace. To match that consummate Peace in our lower little sphere, to be to our world as God is to His, to work as perpetually and yet as calmly and so effectively as He works; that is the real thing that we pray for when we ask for one another the Peace of God. VI. 189. Roll round, strange years; swift seasons, come and go; Ye leave upon us but an outward sign; Ye cannot touch the inward and divine, Which God alone does know; There, sealed till summers, winters, all shall cease, In His deep peace. DINAH MULOCH CRAIK. JUNE 24. 175 He was not that Light, but was sent to bear wit- ness of that Light. JOHN i. 8. TO look different from other people, to wear other clothes, to be somehow eccentric, . . . this is the most superficial form of the desire for originality. . . . To start some new idea, to send forth something that shall show our fellows that this machinery within us does not work just the same with all the mental machinery in all the world this is the higher ambition of a higher man. Different from both of them is that religious consciousness which the devout man has that God made him for a special purpose, for a special exhibition of himself; and so the desire to be himself completely, in order that no purpose which God had in his creation may fail through his being distorted or obscured. This is a desire for the divine originality of character which God intended. . . . Many men try to be John the Baptists by wearing the skins and eating the locusts and wild honey. Others would be John the Baptists by preaching strange doc- trines. Very few seek to live the life that he lived by recognizing that they are sent into the world, not to shine themselves, but merely by some way of their own to bear witness of the Light of God. VII. 41. O Lord Jesus Christ, Who didst make Thy forerunner, Saint John Baptist, to be as a bright light in Thy temple ; Grant that we may ever shine in Thy Church, with the ardor of faith, in works of charity, and in true humility ; through Thy mercy, O Christ our God, Who, with the Father and the Holy Ghost, livest and reignest, ever one God, world without end. Amen. ANCIENT COLLECTS. 176 JUNE 25. THERE are two persons to whom life is pretty clear, the man who does not think or feel at all, and the man who thinks and feels very deeply. . . . The sluggish creature who just runs his little fragment of the universe and asks no questions further is troubled by no doubts. The finished soul who sees with God's eyes the great moral laws which govern all God's worlds, he, too, may rest in peace. Between the two the great mass of men, see- ing the difficulties, but not seeing their solu- tions, live in disquietude and questionings. And when one has once outgrown the first repose of ignorance and thoughtlessness, he never can go back to it there is no hope for him except to go on to the higher repose of faith and knowledge and sympathy with God. VI. 112. Therefore to whom turn I but to Thee, the ineffable Name ? Builder and maker, Thou, of houses not made with hands! What, have fear of Thee who art ever the same ? Doubt that Thy power can fill the heart that Thy power expands ? There shall never be one lost good! What was, shall live as before, The evil is null, is nought, is silence imply- ing sound: What was good shall be good, with, for evil, so much good more; On the earth, the broken arcs; in the heaven, the perfect round. BROWNING. JUNE 26. 177 A man should rejoice in his own works, for that is his portion. ECCLES. iii. 22. IT is the mere smatterer in any profession who thinks it is slight and is contemptuous about it. It is a universal rule that he is a poor workman who does not honor and respect his work. A man has no right to be doing any work which, as he grows greater within it, does not offer him new views of itself to call out an ever-increasing reverence and honor. And in all the good occupations of life (one would like to impress it upon every young merchant, young mechanic, and young student whom he can speak to) a man's best proof of growing greatness in himself is a growing per- ception of the greatness and beauty of his work. VI. 40. And everywhere, here and always, If we would but open our eyes, We should find, through these beaten foot- paths, Our way into Paradise. Dull earth would be dull no longer, The clod would sparkle a gem; And our hands, at their commonest labor, Would be building Jerusalem. LUCY LARCOM. i 7 8 JUNE 27. Hereby we knmv that He abideth in us, by the "Spirit which He hath given us. i JOHN iii. 24. The branch cannot bear fruit of itself except it abide in the Vine. JOHN xv. 4. IN this truth of the believer's abiding in Christ, there are two notions involved of Permanence and of Repose. . . . There is a new tranquillity which is not stagnation, but assurance, when a life thus enters into Christ. It is like the hushing of a million babbling, chattering mountain streams as they approach the sea and fill themselves with its deep pur- poses. It is like the steadying of a lost bird's quivering wings when it at last sees the nest and quiets itself with the certainty of reaching it, and settles smoothly down on level pinions to sweep unswervingly towards it. It is like these to see the calm of a restless soul that discovers Christ and rests its tired wings upon the atmosphere of His truth, and so abides in Him as it goes on towards Him. VI. 299, 300. O my soul, how noble thou art, What a wonderful power lies hid in thee! For thou canst not rest until thou attain the highest good, And find out the ultimate end; Which being recognized and found, Thy restlessness shall cease. THOMAS A KKMPIS. JUNE 28. 179 I Ve know that we have passed from death unto life because we love the brethren. i JOHN iii. 14. THAT man ought to distrust his Christianity very deeply who finds that when he has become a Christian he takes no more large and hopeful and charitable view of his fellow- men and their lives than he did before. The glory of a revealed immortality is that it ex- alts into struggle for a purpose that which seemed to be only the restless tossing and heaving of mere discontent . . . poor fitful efforts after goodness, broken and distracted; a mere unrest and moral turmoil everywhere. What can interpret it except the great opening of an eternity, and the sight of the power of that eternity working even here ? With that in view, we come to a large and tolerant sus- pense of judgment that is good for us. Who can say how much of this which seems pur- poseless restlessness is really purposeful strug- gle ? The wild, confused waves are going somewhere. We grow to a sure conviction that very much of what seems bad is only good unformed and struggling under the power of the resurrection to its full development and exhibition. VII. 281, 282. Only add Deeds to thy knowledge answerable; add faith, Add virtue, patience, temperance; add love, By name to come called charity, the soul Of all the rest: then wilt thou . . . possess A Paradise within thee. MILTON. iSo JUNE 29. SIMON called Peter left his net and followed Jesus. He went out of the old life into the untried new life, following this Master. He went out to a friendship and a work that were to fill his days with delight and inspiration. He went to new thoughts, new hopes, new duties. But did he go to nothing else ? As he turns and follows Jesus does he not go bur- dened with new dangers which he did not have before ? . . . If from that moment of his choice it is possible for him to acknowledge Christ, is it not possible also to deny Him ? Does not such a truth as this, when it is un- derstood and deeply felt, make men reject the privileges which bring such dangers with them ? Happily it is not so ... commonly the scale of men's construction is loftier than that. Commonly the man who is man enough to see this truth is man enough to meet it. It fills him with a soberness which is energy and not despair. And besides, men see that it is a danger which they cannot shirk. To avoid privilege in order to escape the chance of sin which it brings with it is essentially to commit the very sin of which we are afraid. For Peter to refuse to follow Jesus because he sees the denial looming in the distance is really only to anticipate his sin and to deny his Mas- ter now. VII. 114, 115. Fear ballasts hope, hope buoys up fear, And both befit us here. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. JUNE 30. 181 Yea, Lord, Thou knowest that I love Thee. JOHN xxi. 15. THE true sign of forgiveness is not some mysterious signal waved from the sky; not some obscure emotion hunted out in your heart; not some stray text culled out of your Bible; certainly not some word of mortal priest telling you that your satisfaction is com- plete. The soul full of responsive love to Christ, and ready, longing, hungry to serve Him, is its own sign of forgiveness. ... I think that with all we know of the divine heart of Jesus He would far rather see a soul trust Him too much, if that is possible, than trust Him too little, which we know is possible enough. When a man who has sinned, and who, like Simon Peter, has not a shadow or a ghost of an excuse to offer for his sin, has so known Christ that he never thinks of Him as one to be propitiated, never doubts for an instant that if he is forgivable he is forgiven, and so lets his hatred of his old sin break out in an utterance of his love for the Holy One, and lets his sorrow for his treason only show itself in his desire for loyal work, then that poor sinner's sin is dead and gone. VII. 127. Turn all to love, poor soul; Be love thy watch and ward; Be love thy starting-point, thy goal, And thy reward. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. 182 JULY i. Behold, this stone shall be a witness unto us ; for it hath heard all the words of the Lord. JOSH. xxiv. 27. THERE are always people who are to the world they live in what that stone in Shechem was to the nation in the midst of which it stood. Not voluble people, not people with their glib and ready judgment upon every- thing which goes on about them, perhaps people who have seemed to the world at large mere stones; but people who some time in their lives had had the primary truth of God, the Divinity of Righteousness, spoken so into their ears that it has filled their being. Thence- forward they spoke that word in all its simpli- city to everybody. All earnest struggle after righteousness feels their approval and sympa- thy, and counts it really God's. All shuffling, cowardly and wanton sin hides or hurries away from their rebuking presence. They declare no subtleties and no refinements. They simply, broadly utter right and wrong. Such people have a noble place and function in the world. Men who would not own God's judg- ments directly, own God's judgments as they come through them. They purify and bless the circle, the community in which they live, as that stone under the oak at Shechem must have seemed to purify and bless the whole land of Israel. VI. 263. Through such souls . . . God, stooping, shows sufficient of His light For us i' the dark to rise by. BROWNING. JULY 2. 183 Unto one he gave five talents, to another two, and to another one ; to every man according to his several ability. MATT. xxv. 15. IN the life which that parable describes, the different talents of different servants are fully taken into the account. Duty is measured by chance, and yet the essential idea of duty is never weakened. I am bound to do less than you, but I am just as severely bound to do my little as you are to do your much. Where else could those ideas be kept in perfect harmony and peace, neither of them hurting the other, but within the larger idea of father- hood ? In what group could the child take his little task, fitted to his little hands, and do it, with the entire conviction that he must do it, and, nevertheless, not vexed nor bewildered by the sight of tasks a thousand times greater than his own being done close by his side; and at the same time, the great man, the hero, dedi- cate himself to his vast work with no sense of oppression nor injustice, nor with any feeling of superiority or pride, in what group could these two faithful souls work on, in such differ- ence and yet in such identity, but in a family, where every child has his own special duty, great or small, clothed with the absoluteness of the Fatherhood which is over all ? VIII. 63. For what is infinite must be a home, A shelter for the meanest life, Where it is free to reach its greatest growth, Far from the touch of strife. FABER. i8 4 JULY 3. T^HE more we read the Psalms, and indeed * all the Bible, we are impressed with the remarkable value which belongs to the Holy Land as representing not merely the localities of certain historical events, but also by a higher association the geography of the spiritual life of man. . . . Though the historic land which lies between the Mediterranean sea and the Asi- atic deserts should be blotted from the surface of the earth to-morrow, there would be eter- nally a Holy Land. Still all over the world, the Jordan would roll clown its rocky bed to the Dead sea; still the hills would stand about Jerusalem; still the desert would open between Judea and Galilee; still Egypt must mean captivity, and the Red sea deliverance, and the Gilgal providence, and Bethany domestic piety, and Calvary redeeming love, although the visible places to which those names belong should cease to be forever. We little know how much we owe to this eternal picture drawn in the hearts of men, this mapped-out Palestine of the inner life. VI. 18. For all of good the past hath had Remains to make our own time glad Our common daily life divine, And every land a Palestine. WHITTIER. JULY 4. 185 Flag of Freedom and Union, wave! Peace and order and beauty draw Round thy symbol of Light and Law! WHITTIER. JESUS was a patriot. That sentiment which ^ makes so much of the poetry of the earth the love of men for their native land was very strong in His bosom. . . . But why is it that His patriotism is a part of His life to which we least often turn ? It is not only that He lived a larger life and did a larger work, which has far outreached the Jewish people and touched us with its influence. It is the constant predominance of the sonship to God over the sonship to David in His conscious- ness, making Him always eager for the land of David because of the interests of God which it enshrined. This is a distinct and definite quality when it appears in a man's patriotism. It makes his patriotism fine and lofty above the measure of the common patri- otic feeling of mankind. VIII. 131, 132. Our country hath a gospel of her own To preach and practise before all the world, The freedom and divinity of man, The glorious claims of human brother- hood, . . . And the soul's fealty to none but God. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. i86 JULY 5. And be clothed with humility. i PET. v. 5. IT is striking that almost without exception the word humility, used before the time of Christ, is used contemptuously and rebuk- ingly. It always meant meanness of spirit. To be humble was to be a coward. It described a cringing soul. It was a word of slaves. Such is its almost constant classic use. Where could we find a more striking instance of the change that the Christian religion brought into the world, than in the way in which it took this disgraceful word and made it honorable ? To be humble is to have a low estimation of one's self. That was considered shameful in the olden time. Nobody claimed it for himself. Nobody enjoined it upon another. You insulted a man if you called him humble. It seemed to be inconsistent with that self-respect which is necessary to any good activity. Christ came and made the despised quality the crowning grace of the culture that He inaugurated. Lo! the dis- graceful word became the key-word of His fullest gospel. He redeemed the quality, and straightway the name became honorable. It became the ambition of all men to wear it. To call a man humble was to praise him now. Men affected it if they did not have it. Pride began to ape humility when humility was made the crowning grace of human life. I. 325- Christ was pleased Himself to be Our Pattern of humility : To show no path of duty lies Too low for highest dignities. J. L. M. W. JULY 6. 187 JESUS was never guarding himself, but ^ always invading the lives of others with His holiness. . . . His life was like an open stream that keeps the sea from flowing up into it by the eager force with which it flows down into the sea. He was so anxious that the world should be saved, that therein was His salvation from the world. He labored so to make the world pure that He never even had to try to be pure Himself. Health issued from Him so to the sick who touched His garments that He was in no danger of their infection coming in to Him. This was the positiveness of His sinlessness. He did not spend His life in trying not to do wrong. He was too full of the earnest love and longing to do right, to do His Father's will. So we are sure at once, and we learn it cer- tainly from Christ, that the true spotlessness from the world must come, not negatively, by the garments being drawn back from every worldly contact, but positively, by the gar- ments being so essentially, divinely pure that they fling pollution off, as sunshine, hurrying on its mission to the world, flings back the darkness that tries to stop its way. I. 182, 184. Have Jesus in thy heart, And thou wilt be preserved from all defilement. THOMAS A KEMPIS. i88 JULY 7. Be ye glad and rejoice forever in that which I create. Is. Ixv. 18. IT means something that, in the disorder of thought and feeling, so many men are flee- ing to the study of orderly nature. And it is rest and comfort. Whatever men are feeling, the seasons come and go. Whatever men are doubting, the rock is firm under their feet, and the steadfast stars pass in their certain courses overhead. Men who dare count on nothing else may still count on the tree's blossoming and the grape coloring. It is good for a man perplexed and lost among many thoughts to come into closer intercourse with Nature, and to learn her ways and to catch her spirit. It is no fancy to believe that if the children of this generation are taught a great deal more than we used to be taught of nature, and the ways of God in nature, they will be provided with the material for far healthier, happier, and less perplexed and anxious lives than most of us are living. I. 171. Nature . . . can so inform The mind that is within us, so impress With quietness and beauty, and so feed With lofty thoughts, that neither evil tongues, Rash judgments, nor the sneers of selfish men, Nor greetings where no kindness is, nor all The dreary intercourse of daily life, Shall e'er prevail against us or disturb Our cheerful faith that all which we behold Is full of blessings. WORDSWORTH. JULY 8. 189 T SEEM to hear a certain sort of apologetic 1 tone among men of faith, which is not good. . . . The man who trusts God some- times seems almost to say to his unbelieving brother, " Forgive me. I am not as strong as you are. I cannot do without this help. You are more strong and do not need it. But let me keep it still." No open foe of faith can do faith so much harm as that kind of be- liever. ... It is a sick man apologizing to death because he is not quite ready yet to die. It is the meagreness of health in him that prompts his poor apology. Let him grow healthier and he begins to look not down to death with apologies, but up to life with hopes and aspirations. So let the weak disciple grow more strong in faith, and he will have no longer feeble words of shame and self-excuse to say about his trust in Christ; only his whole life will grow one earnest prayer for an increase of faith, as the child's life is one continued hope and prayer for manhood. VI. zoo. Belief's fire, once in us, Makes of all else mere stuff to show itself: We penetrate our life with such a glow As fire lends to wood and iron. BROWNING. 1 9 o JULY 9. If any man thinketh he is wise, . . . let him become a fool, that he may be wise. r Cor. iii. 18. BEHOLD, wisdom is the end of all! No less in th'e Bible and in the Church than in the schools. ... If the Gospel discredits any of man's achievements, declaring them to be incompetent to satisfy the soul and educate the nature, it is always only that it may insist upon a higher knowledge. Christ was a teacher. Christ is a teacher forever. If He declares that no scholastic culture, and no skill in the arts of life, and no acquaintance with the ways of men can save a soul, it is only that He may insist that man must know his own soul, and the deep difference of right and wrong, and the infinite holiness of God. These are true knowledges. ' That they might know Thee, the only true God, and Jesus Christ whom Thou hast sent." It is of all impor- tance that we should know that the Christian life is a life of knowledge, not of ignorance. It is a separate, a higher region of knowledge than that to which we generally give the name; but it is knowledge still. It is the apprehension of truths, of those vast truths which the senses cannot discover, nor the intellect evolve, but which through the open avenues of the spirit enter in and occupy the life. vi. 167. Have I knowledge ? confounded it shrinks at wisdom laid bare! Have I forethought ? how purblind, how blank to the Infinite Care! BROWM.NC. JULY 10. 191 IT is the law of God, that wherever there is duty there is also possible joy. Just as the man who sees foliage knows that some- where there must be water, although his eyes or ears cannot discern it, and the trees seem to grow out of the sand; so the man who is sure that in any spot there is duty for him to do knows that there is a happiness for him somewhere in the doing of that duty, even though for the present it seems to be a dread- ful drudgery. In the expectation of that joy he works. The expectation of joy is joy; and so the man who in his voluntariness surrenders some delight or privilege, finds that there is a subtler mastery of happiness which is to be gained only by giving it up and seeking some- thing higher, though for the time it seems to separate us from the happiness we love. Many and many an experience there is in this world which gives us the right to believe that happi- ness is something very coy and wilful, which, when we chase it, runs away from us; but, when we turn away from it and seek for some- thing better, and forget to seek it, changes its mind and chases us. III. 238. He was not all unhappy. His resolve Upbore him, and firm faith, and evermore Prayer from a living source within the will, And beating up through all the bitter world, Like fountains of sweet water in the sea, Kept him a living soul. TENNYSON. i 9 2 JULY n. With what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you again. MATT. vii. 2. IT is a law of vast extent and wonderful exactness. The world is far more orderly than we believe; a deeper and a truer justice runs through it than we imagine. We all go about calling ourselves victims, discoursing on the cruel world, and wondering that it should treat us so, when really we are only meeting the rebound of our own lives. What we have been to things about us has made it necessary that they should be this to us. As we have given ourselves to them, so they have given themselves to us. . . . Only, keep your minds clear of any materialism which would think that in mere earth itself resides this power of just and discriminating reply. It is as we and all things exist together in the great embrac- ing and pervading element of God that all things give themselves to us as we give our- selves to them. So all the phenomena of life are at the same time divine judgments if we are only wise enough to read them. III. 268. Vainly the lonely tarn its cup Holds to the feeding skies; Unless the source be lifted up, The streamlet cannot rise: By law inexorably blent, Each is the other's measurement. SUSAN COOI.IDGE. JULY 12. 193 IN some strange shrine of Romish or Pagan religion, all glorious with art, all blazing with the light of precious stones, there bend around the altar the true devotees who believe with all their souls; while at the door. . . . lingers a group of travellers full of joy at the wondrous beauty of the place; and as when the music ceases and the lights go out they go away, each carrying what it was in him to receive, the devotee his spiritual peace, the artistic tourist his aesthetic joy: so men bestow themselves on Christ, and by the selves that they bestow on Him the giving of Himself to them must of necessity be measured. . . . Not merely with outstretched hands but with open hearts we must stand before Him. . . . Then to each of us even here upon the earth shall begin that which is to be the everlasting wonder and delight of heaven, the perfect giv- ing of the Lord to souls that are perfectly given to Him, the everlasting action and reac- tion, the unhindered beating back and forth of need and grace between the Saviour on His throne and His servants at their tireless work for Him. III. 286. What Thou hast given, do Thou receive the same; And whence the rivers rise, thither let them return. THOMAS A KEMPIS. 194 JULY 13. Lord, is it I ? MATT. xxvi. 22. NO sin is sudden. The warning may be only half recognized, but when the sin of our life comes, who of us has not felt, strangely mingled with its strangeness, a certain dread- ful familiarity, such as one might feel when a man whom he had never seen, but of whom he dreamed last night, and whose face he remem- bered from the dream, stepped in the living flesh across his threshold ? . . . The man in business, spurning the very thought of cheat- ing, as ready as he ever was to strike down any man who dared approach him with temp- tation, finds himself some day questioning duty and trying to make it say that it is not duty, or seeing how close he can run under the lee of a doubtful transaction and yet sail out safe. He has not sinned, but if he is a sensitive and thoughtful man he sees, as he opens his eyes to what he is doing, how he might sin. He shudders as a man might who, walking in his sleep, woke up and found that what he thought was music is the roaring in his ears of the chasm on whose brink he stands. His coming sin has given him its warning. VII. 119, 120. Out of my soul's depths to Thee my cries have sounded; Lord, shouldst Thou weigh our faults, who's not confounded ? CAMPION. JULY 14. 195 OUR best moments are the utterance of our highest, truest possibility. . . . They are the type of what we always might and ought to be. For the exceptionalness of an event is not properly measured by its rarity. The exception is the departure from the law of life, whether it comes rarely or comes often. If the law of a man's life, the standard, the ideal of it, is that he shall be true, and ninety- nine times to-day he lies and only once he tells the truth, those ninety-nine times are really ninety-nine exceptions. Once, only once, he has been his true self, conformed to his law. If all the world could know that, what a great change would come! If we could all be sure that our best is our most natural that it is the evil which is most unnatural; if I knew man simply in his intrinsic nature, nothing at all of this long dark history of his, I think that nothing he could do would be so good as to surprise me. It would be his wickedness that would seem strange. To keep that feel- ing about him, in spite of this long history of his that is the triumph of the truest faith. VII. 348, 349. All is well, I know, without; I alone the beauty mar, I alone the music jar. Yet, with hands by evil stained, And an ear by discord pained, I am groping for the keys Of the heavenly harmonies; Still within my heart I bear Love for all things good and fair. WHITTIER. 196 JULY 15. HAVE you been in the habit of thinking of Christ as of one so far away, so different from us, that what he is and does seems to throw no light on what we may be and do ? But such a thought as that denies the very power of the Incarnation. Here stand our human lives, all dark and lustreless. Here stands one human life in which has been lighted the fire of an evident divinity. Shall we look on and see the fine lines and the fair colors of human nature brought out by the fire which burns within, and not make any glowing inference with regard to our own humanity, with regard to its unfulfilled pos- sibilities and the attainments for which it may confidently hope ? Surely not so! . . . Let us believe indeed that in the experience of Christ there is such revelation of the pos- sibility, such confirmation of the hopes of our humanity! So only does this life become that beacon on the mountain-top, that bugle-cry at the army's head, which He evidently counted it to be, which it has so often been through all the Christian centuries! IV. 282, 283. Jesus, Saviour, Friend most dear! Dwell Thou with us daily here; By Thine own life teach us this How divine the human is! One with God, as heart with heart, Saviour, lift us where Thou art; Join us to His life, through Thine, Human still, though all divine! LUCY LARCOM. JULY 16. 197 And He answered to him never a word ; inso- much that the governor marvelled greatly. MATT, xxvii. 14. OO the prisoner revealed Himself to His ^ amazed and frightened judge. By silence often of necessity and not by speech He must make Himself known, because the revelation is too great for words to contain; because the hearer cannot hold the truth and yet, by his strange human capacity, can hold Him who speaks the truth, Him who is the truth; be- cause words sometimes hide instead of reveal- ing what they try to tell, for all these rea- sons the Lord often when we pray to Him answers us not a word. Oh, my friends, if our answered prayers are precious to us, I sometimes think our un- answered prayers are more precious still. Those give us God's blessings; these, if we will, may lead us to God. Do not let any moment of your life fail of God's light. Be sure that whether He speaks or is silent, He is always loving you, and always trying to make your life more rich and good and happy. V. 139. All as God wills, who wisely heeds To give or to withhold, And knoweth more of all my needs Than all my prayers have told. WHITTIER. 198 JULY 17. And a vision appeared to Paul in the night : There stood a man of Macedonia, and prayed him . . . Come over, and kelp us. ACTS xvi. 9. SO far as we know there was no one man in Macedonia who wanted Paul. . . . But what, then, means the man from Mace- donia ? . . . He is the utterance not of a conscious want, but of the unconscious need of those poor people. It is the unsatisfied soul, the deep need, all the more needy because the outside life, perfectly satisfied with itself, does not know that it is needy all the time, it is this that God hears pleading. This soul is the true Macedonia. And so this, as the repre- sentative Macedonian, the man of Macedonia, brings the appeal. How noble and touching is the picture which this gives us of God. The unconscious needs of the world are all appeals and cries to Him. He does not wait to hear the voice of conscious want. The mere vacancy is a begging after fulness; the mere poverty is a supplication for wealth; the mere darkness cries for light. . . . The "man of Mace- donia" was the very heart and essence of Macedonia, the profoundest capacities of truth and goodness and faith and salvation which Macedonia itself knew nothing of, but which were its real self. These were what took form and pleaded for satisfaction. n. 94, 95. O Lord God, hear the silence of each soul, Its cry unutterable of ruth and shame, Its voicelessness of self-contempt and blame : Nor suffer harp and palm and aureole Of multitudes who praise Thee at the goal, To set aside Thy poor and blind and lame ! CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. JULY 18. 199 Knowing that ye are thereto called, that ye should inherit a Messing. i PET. iii. 9. "T^HE-RE are always great unifying truths 1 waiting to close around and bind into a surprising unity the fragmentary lives we live. For we certainly do live very much in frag- ments. Our special blessings stand isolated, and are not grasped and gathered into one great pervading consciousness of a blessed life, of a life brooded over and cared for and trained by God the Blesser. ... If you could believe in one great utterance of God, one incarnate word, the manifested pity of God and the illustrated possibility of man at once, then, with such a central point, there could be no more fragmentariness any- where. . . . Blessings of every sort are reflections of that great blessing. . . . The manifestation of the Son of God, of Christ, gives all other blessings a place and meaning, just as the sun in heaven accounts for and rescues from fragmentariness every little light of the innumerable host which, in every hue and brilliancy, sparkle and flash and glow from every point of our sun-lit world, v. 199, 202. My being, Lord, will nevermore be whole Until Thou come behind my ears and eyes, Enter and fill the temple of my soul With perfect contact such a sweet sur- prise Such presence as, before it met the view, The prophet-fancy could not once foresee, Though every corner of the temple knew By very emptiness its need of Thee. GEORGE MACDONALD. 200 JULY 19. eyes of the Lord are over the righteous, . . . and if ye suffer for righteousness 1 sake, happy are ye. i PET. xii. 14. IT is so hard to do right, you say. Yes, of course it is; and the soul that tries to do right does wrong so constantly! But then it is so glorious glorious to do right through struggle; glorious to mount from the lower to the higher life, and seeing how God has bound our perfection to His own, have but one confident prayer for both: not, " Father, save me from this hour" from any hour, however hard it be but " Father, glorify Thy name." And as to Christ when He prayed, so often to us, sharers not only of His struggle, but of His triumph, there shall come a voice from heaven, saying, " I have both glorified it, and will glorify it now again in thee." Who cannot dare all things and bear all things in the celestial courage of that promise 1 VII. 237. God's trumpet wakes the slumbering world; Now, each man to his post! The red-cross banner is unfurled; Who joins the glorious host t He who, with calm, undaunted will, Ne'er counts the battle lost, But, though defeated, battles still, He joins the faithful host! He who is ready for the cross, The cause despised loves most, And shuns not pain or shame or loss, He joins the martyr host! SAMUEL LONGFELLOW, JULY 20. 201 And I saw as it were a sea of glass mingled with fire ; and them that had gotten the victory . . . having the harps of God. REV. xv. 2. DISAPPOINTMENTS of every sort, sor- rows, sufferings, trials, struggles, rest- lessness and dissatisfaction, false friends, poor health, low tastes and standards all about us who shall catalogue the troubles of human life ? Who shall tell the difference between two men who live in different aspects of all these things ? Are they intrusions, accidents, thwartings and disappointments of the will of God ? Or are they (this is what our doctrine says they are) Messiahs, things sent, having, like the ships that sail to our ports from far-off lands of barbarian richness, rare spices and fragrant oils and choice foods that we cannot find at home, whose foreign luxuriance forces its odorous way through the coarse and uncouth coverings in which their wealth was packed away in the savage lands from which they came ? Are they prolific sources of spiritual culture, contributing what our best happiness could not have except from them, the energy and vitality which there is no way of stirring up in human nature but by some sense of danger, the fire to mingle with the glass ? IV. 117. Happy is he whose heart Hath found the art To turn his double pains to double praise! GEORGE HERBERT. 202 JULY 21. WHEN we open our eyes morning after morning and find the old struggle, on which we closed our eyes last night, awaiting us; . . . when all our habits and thoughts have become entwined and colored with some tyrannical necessity, which, however it may change the form of its tyranny, will never let us go, it grows so hard as almost to appear impossible for us to anticipate that that domin- ion ever is to disappear, and that we shall ever shake free our wings, and leave behind the earth to which we have been chained so long. But the day comes, nevertheless. Some morning we go out to meet the old struggle, and it is not there. . . . Things do get done, and when anything is really finished, then come thoughtful moments in which we ask ourselves whether we have let that which we shall know no longer do for us all that it had in its power to do, whether we are carrying out of the finished experience that which it has all along been trying to give to our characters and souls. VI. 56, 57. I search, but cannot see What purpose serves the soul that strives, . . . . . . unless the fruit of victories Stay, one and all, stored up and guaranteed its own Forever, by some mode whereby shall be made known The gain of every life. BROWNING. Afterward it yieldeth the peaceable fruit of righteousness. HEB. xii. u. JULY 22. 203 He led them forth by the right way, that they might go to a city of habitation. Ps. cvii. 7. A TRAVELLER is going to a great city which is his final goal. At the very be- ginning of the journey the road leads over a high hill. Upon the summit the traveller can clearly see the spires of the far-away city flash- ing in the sunlight. He feasts his eyes on it. And then he follows the road down into the valley. It plunges into forests. It sounds the depths in which flow the dark waters which the sun never touches. But yet it never for- gets the city which it saw from the hilltop. It feels that distant unforgotten glory drawing it toward it in a tight straight line. And when at last the traveller enters in that city, it is not strange to him, because of the prophecy of it which has been in his heart ever since he saw it from the hill. If we read rightly, thus, the method by which God brings His children to their best attainment, it is certainly a method full of wisdom and beauty. First He lets shine upon them for a moment the thing He wants them to become, the greatness or the goodness which He wishes them to reach. And then, with that shining vision fastened in their hearts, He sets them forth on the long road to reach it. The vision does not make it theirs. The jour- ney is still to be made, the task is still to be done. But all the time, that sight which the man saw from the mountain-top is still before the eyes, and no darkness can be perfectly dis- couraging to him who keeps that memory and prophecy of light. VII. 340. 204 JULY 23. Ye are My witnesses, saith the Lord, that I am God. Is. xliii. 12. NO man is a separate, rounded character, independent of any other, carrying his own qualities included within himself; every man is a medium through which God expresses Himself with more or less of clearness and effectiveness, according to the dimness or the transparency of the character on which His light falls. We are like windows through which a higher light is always falling; but the window is blurred and mottled because at some places it is stained deep and will not let the light through; and where it does receive it, it is always conscious of receiving. The radiance with which it shines comes to it from without not // shines, but the light shines through it. We learn to count men, thus, not by the witness that they bear of themselves, but by the witness that they bear of God. . . . Many of the most subtle and perplexing phenomena of human life become clearer to us when we have once reached this conception of the unity of the universe, of the way in which man exists and manifests himself only in relation toward God. " Christ is all, and in all;" or, in Paul's phrase, "None of us liveth to himself, and no man dieth to him- self. Whether we live, therefore, or die, we are the Lord's." VII. 38, 39. JULY 24. 205 No reflection so imperfect But it something clear doth speak Of a fuller revelation Waiting for the eyes that seek; Love is made in heavenly likeness Though the image be but weak. J. L. M. w. AS the sun shines upon a bank of snow no two of all the myriad particles catch his light alike or give the same interpretation of his glory. Have you ever imagined such a purpose for your commonplace existence ? If you have you must have asked yourself what the quality is in a man's life which can make it reflective of God capable of bearing witness of Him. There is some quality in the polished brass or in the calm lake that makes it able to send forth again the sunlight that descends upon it. What is it in a soul that makes it able to do the same to the God who sheds Himself upon its life ? The Bible has its one great name for such a great transforming qual- ity, and that is " love." Love in the Bible is not so much an action of the soul as it is a quality in the soul permitting God to do His divine actions through it. The love of God is a new nature, a new fiber, a new fineness and responsiveness in the soul itself, by which God is able to express Himself upon and through it as He cannot when He finds only the medium of the coarse material of an un- loving heart. VII. 46. If any man love God, the same is known of Him. i COR. viii. 3. 206 JULY 25. Here is the patience and faith of the saints. REV. xiii. 10. F)ETTER that the whole calendar were D swept away and every saint forgotten, than that one of them should take anything from that perfect prerogative of saviourship which is the Saviour's own. But this need not be. . . . Christ is more utterly my sole re- source in strong temptation, the only Being I can flee to, when I see strong men of the saintly histories turned into weakness before the power of evil, and fleeing in desperation to that same Christ, to be restrengthened with a higher power than the old. There is a use of the saints that can make Christ nearer, clearer, dearer to our souls. They may be like a mere atmosphere between our souls and Him, whose every particle, filled with Him, has passed on His life to the next particle, and so at last sent Him down to us pure, as He is, uncolored with its own blueness, the " light that lighteth every man," lighting us all the more brightly be- cause it has lighted them. I. 128, 129. What is the flame of their fire, if so I may catch the flame; What the strength of their strength, if also I may wax strong ? The flaming fire of their strength is the love of Jesu's Name, In whom their death is life, their silence utters a song. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. JULY 26. 207 I am He that liveth, and was dead ; and, behold, I am alive forevermore j . . . and have the keys of . . . death. REV. i. 18. IT is because He died that He holds the keys of death. . . . They who have under- gone and overcome stand with their keys to open the portals of life's great emergencies to their brethren. The wondrous power of ex- perience! And see how beautiful and enno- bling this makes our sorrows and temptations. Every stroke of sorrow that issues into light and joy is God putting into your hand the key of that sorrow to unlock it for all the poor souls whom you may see approaching it, through all your future life. It is a noble thing to take that key and use it. There are no nobler lives on earth than those of men and women who have passed through many experiences of many sorts, and who now go about with calm and happy and sober faces, holding the keys, some golden and some iron, and finding their joy in opening the gates of these experiences to younger souls, and sending them into them full of intelligence and hope and trust. Such lives, I think, we may all pray to grow into as we grow older, and pass through more and more of the experiences of life. I. 217, 219. Blessed be God, . . . Who comforteth us in all our tribulation, that we may be able to comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we are comforted of God. 2 COR. i. 3, 4. 208 JULY 27. And at midnight Paul and Silas prayed, and sang praises unto God. ACTS xiv. 25. \\ 7HEN it enters like a flood of light into * ' the soul of some wretched invalid or some victim of relentless misfortune, that by a faithful patience under his suffering he can glorify God and show forth the power of Christ, then what a change comes to him! How all is transfigured! How full of beauty the hated sick-room grows! There is some- thing behind the suffering for the suffering to rest and steady itself upon. The light has been kindled behind the dark window, and all its fair lines and bright colors shine out. In the purpose of the suffering the escape from the suffering is found; as when Paul and Silas, in the book of Acts, sang praises to God by night in prison, when they turned their im- prisonment into a tribute to their Master, then "the foundations of the prison were shaken, and . . . the doors were opened, and every one's bands were loosed." VI. 51. We take with solemn thankfulness Our burden up, nor ask it less, And count it joy that even we May suffer, serve, or wait for Thee, Whose will is done. WHITTIER. JULY 28. 209 Mark how the fire in flints doth quiet lie, Content and warm t' itself alone; But when it would appear to others' eye, Without a knock it never shone. GEORGE HERBERT. SUPPOSE that years ago there came some crisis in your life which taught you the necessity and the glory of being brave. It was some mighty day of God with you. . . . You dared to fight because you dared not feebly run away. It was a revelation of you to your- self. What then ? The crisis past, the light- nings faded and the thunders hushed, you came down from the mountain. Ever since that you have walked on in quiet, level ways. But many a time, in simple tasks which had not power of themselves to bring you such self-revelations, you have found yourself able to be brave with a bravery whose possibility you learned in that tremendous hour. . . . Men are meeting the petty enemies of the household and the street to-day with a fortitude and a fearlessness which they learned thirty years ago on the battle-fields of the Rebellion. Men are bearing little disappointments with a patience which was born in them while they stood by the death-bed of their best beloved. ... It is good that the power which is first born under exacting and peculiar circumstances should then be set free from those circum- stances altogether and become the general possession of the life, available for all its needs. The cloud forms about the mountain- peak; but once formed there, it floats away and drops its blessing upon many fields. VII. 343. 210 JULY 29. And the day was dark over them. MIC. iii. 6. f~\ MY dear friends, it is a terrible thing ^-^ when one's religion is too small for the world, and is always leaving great parts of the world's life unaccounted for, unilluminated, and is always dreading to have the world made any larger, lest this religion shall seem even more meagre and insufficient. But it is a great thing when the world is too small for one's religion, and the soul's sense of the glory and dearness of God is always craving larger and larger regions in which to range. Then welcome all discoveries, all illuminations, all visions of the greatness of the world of God. VII. 177. Then the ever-lifted cry: Give us light, or we shall die! Cometh to the Father's ears, And He hearkens, and He hears. . . . They, hardly trusting happy eyes, Discern a dawning in the skies: 'Tis Truth awaking in the soul; Thy Righteousness to make them whole. What shall men, this Truth adoring, Gladness-giving, youth-restoring, Call it but eternal Light ? 'Tis the morning, 'twas the night. GEORGE MACDONALD. JULY 30. 211 CVERYWHERE the lower furnishes oppor- ' tunities for the higher, and is a failure unless the higher blooms out of the ground which the lower has made ready. It is Paul's groaning and travailing creation. It is the unity of the universe in which, from end to end, there is no hardest, commonest, and cheapest thing which, living in simple healthi- ness and self-respect, may not become the gathering point and manifestation point of the most infinite celestial light, no stone that may not make an altar. Reverence the simple, the prosaic, the natural, the real; but demand of every common thing of life, whether it be your body or your money or your daily experi- ence, that it shall bloom to fine results in your own soul and in your influence upon the world. VI. 254. One small life in God's great plan, How futile it seems as the ages roll, Do what it may, or strive how it can, To alter the sweep of the infinite whole! . . . But the pattern is rent where the stitch is lost, Or marred where the tangled threads have crossed; And each life that fails of its true intent Mars the perfect plan that its Master meant. SUSAN COOLIDGE. 2i2 JULY 31. Love mocks thee, whose mounting desire Doth not to the Perfect aspire. TWO men who have known each other for years become together the servants of Christ. His spirit comes to them. They begin the new life of which He is the centre and the soul. How their old friendship changes! How it is all the same, and yet how different it is! It opens depths and heights they never dreamed of. Where they used to do so little for each other, now they can do so much. Where they used to touch only on the outside, now their whole natures blend. They have taken friendship and planted it where it belongs, in the soil and air of the divine love; and it opens its essential richness as the trop- ical flower which has been living a half-life in the northern soil tells its whole sweet and gorgeous story of itself when it is carried to the bright skies and warm ground for which God made it. VII. 312. A friend! Deep is calling to deep! A friend! The heart wakes from its sleep, To behold the world lit by one face, With one heavenward step to keep pace. O Heart wherein all hearts are known, Whose infinite throb stirs our own, O Friend beyond friends, what are we, Who ask so much less, yet have Thee! LUCY LARCOM. AUGUST i. 213 Jesus saith unto them, How many loaves have ye? MATT. xv. 34. WHEN you stand face to face with a hungry-eyed creature whom you want to feed with better life, be sure that you imi- tate your Lord. Be sure that you begin by asking him " How many loaves have you, my poor friend ? What can you give me to begin with ? What has God done for you already ? Show me your best, and we will pray to God together that as you put it into His hands He will bless it and multiply it, till your whole life is fed with the grace which is all His but which He has made yours by bidding it work upon the substance of what He had given you already." " How many loaves have you ? " It is the Lord's first question; and the hands of those who really want His help, search their robes to see what they have hidden there. One brings his joy; another brings his pain; another brings his helpless desire; another brings his poor resolution; another has noth- ing to bring except just his sorrow that he has nothing. It is a poor collection; only seven loaves, and a few little fishes; but it is enough. His blessing falls upon them, and they come back to the souls which gave them up to Him, multiplied into the means of healthy, holy, happy life. May God help us all, every day of our lives, to come to Christ just as we are, that He may make us more and more just what we ought to be. II. 142, 146. 214 AUGUST 2. THE home, school, and shop must be here on the fairest hillsides and plains of the world for something. If we will not claim them for their best use, and by our use of them exalt them to their best explanations, we need not wonder at the low and godless ex- planations which men give of them. When we are willing to see in them the ministrations of God; when men, asking for the means of grace, are pointed, first of all, to the duties and relations of their lives as the places where they will meet God, where they will find the deepest experiences, conviction of sin, utter humility, the need of Christ, and the ideal of holiness, then how the dead earth and all that is upon it will glow with a fire that no materialism will quench. Till then, so long as we fail to use the world for spiritual culture, no wonder if it be dead; and who cares whether the dead thing sprang from the hand of a creator or took shape of chaos by a force as dead as itself ? X. 31. Not he who spins with subtle art The webs of fine philosophy, Not he who dwells alone, apart, In scorn of poor humanity, Nor he who cries, Lo, here! Lo, there! The hidden Christ is sure to be! But he who treads the narrow path Of homely duty day by day, And lends whatever strength he hath To help his brother on the way, Will surest hear at set of sun, The Master's loving word, " Well done! " J. L. M. W. AUGUST 3. 215 THE best and noblest natures are marked by hardly anything so much as this, the simultaneousness and reasonableness of the lives they live. . . . The spontaneousness does not obscure the reason, and the reason does not hamper and clog the spontaneousness. So it always seems to me that it is with Jesus. He presses His brother's hands with brotherly affection. His brother's sneer wounds as no stranger's can. His mother's sorrow enters into its own secret chamber of sympathy in Him where no other sorrow can intrude. And yet all the while, with all the instinctive value which He gave to them for their own sake, these home affections all are ties to bind Him to humanity, windows through which He looks into the depths of human life, interpretations to His soul of the wider brotherhood in the vaster family. Surely here is a noble indication of what the family affections may be to all men. VIII. 184. To Thee our full humanity Its joys and pains belong; The wrong of man on man to Thee Inflicts a deeper wrong. Who hates, hates Thee; who loves becomes Therein to Thee allied; All sweet accords of hearts and homes In Thee are multiplied. WHITTIER. 216 AUGUST 4. IF human sin needs a humanity to judge it, do not these weak and struggling efforts of our life after goodness crave some sympathy to which they can appeal as they go up to judgment? What! shall I send these poor pretences of holiness up to heaven, this ineffec- tive virtue which is not a being good, but only a trying to be so, shall I send them up to lay themselves against the fiery purity of God and be burnt off like spots of blemish from the white light of His perfectness ? Oh, no, give me a man! Though He be perfect, He will know what human imperfection is. ... He will comprehend what my poor struggles mean. ... If we look deep enough, we ought to feel, every time when we see a little child at night trustfully laying his day's life, made up of faint desires, feeble effort and con- tinual failures, into the hands of God, what a blessed thing it is that there is in that everlast- ing God an everlasting Christ, an undying humanity, which will take that day's life into a brother's hands and count it precious with all the intelligence of sympathy. VI. 322. Thou, O Elder Brother, who In Thy flesh our trial knew, Thou who hast been touched by these, Our most sad infirmities, Thou alone the gulf can span In the dual heart of man, And between the soul and sense Reconcile all difference, Change the dream of me and mine For the truth of Thee and Thine. WHITTIER. AUGUST 5. 217 TN this mixture of good and evil which we * call Man, this motley and medley which we call human character, it is the good and not the evil which is the foundation color of the whole. Man is a son of God on whom the Devil has laid His hand, not a child of the Devil whom God is trying to steal. . . . The great truth of Redemption, the great idea of Salvation, is that the realm belongs to Truth, that the Lie is everywhere and always an intruder and a foe. He came in, therefore he may be driven out. When he is driven out, and man is purely man, then man is saved. It is the glory and the preciousness of the first mysterious, poetic chapters of Genesis that they are radiant all through their sadness with that truth. V. 9, 10. 'T were glorious, no doubt, to be One of the strong-winged hierarchy, Yet I, perhaps, poor earthly clod, Could I forget myself in God, Could I but find my nature's clue Simply as birds and blossoms do, And but for one rapt moment know 'Tis Heaven must come, not we must go, Should win my place as near the throne As the pearl-angel of its zone. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 218 AUGUST 6. And He went up into a mountain to pray. And as He prayed, the fashion of His countenance was altered, and His raiment was white and glistering. LUKE ix. 28, 29. IN Jesus our humanity went up into the mountain and was transfigured. It shone with light there on the cross. Thenceforth, into whatever depths of selfishness it might descend, it carried the power of that transfig- uration with it. In its certainty that He who suffered there was one with it and really bore its nature, it knew that not to be selfish, but to be unselfish, was its true life. That is the reason why so wonderfully, through all the years of miserable self-seeking which have come since, souls everywhere have come out under the power of that cross and let them- selves be crucified for fellow-men, and why the dream of a world glorious with mutual devotion has never been lost out of men's hearts. Those lives of self-devotion, however humble and obscure they seem, have always themselves the same power which belongs to the sac- rifice of Jesus. They too throw light on darker lives. They are lesser hill-tops grouped around the great mountain. Such lives may we live in any little world where God has set us! VII. 345. But we would be of those who do Thy will, And unto whom Thou dost in love disclose The brightness of Thy face, to overfill Their heart with sweetness, we would be of those. CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTI. AUGUST 7. 219 And Peter answered and said unto Jesus, Master, it is good for us to be here. MATT. ix. 5. TO many, if not to all, men's lives come such splendid moments as came to Peter on the mountain of the Transfiguration. . . . Once on a certain morning you felt the glory of living, and the misery of life has never since that been able quite to take possession of your soul. Once you knew for a few days what was the delight of a perfect friendship. Once you saw for an inspired instant the idea of your profession blaze out of the midst of its dull drudgery. Once, just for a glorious moment, you saw the very truth and believed in it without the shadow of a cloud. . . . And often the question must have come, "What do they mean? What value may I give to these transfiguration times ? " The first instinct is to feel that they are not complete and final; that they point to some- thing which is yet to come; that they are the premonitions, the anticipations, of a fuller condition, in which that which they manifested fitfully and transiently shall become the con- stant and habitual possession of the life. VII. 338, 339- Nothing resting in its own completeness Can have worth or beauty, but alone As it leads and tends to further sweetness, Fuller, higher, deeper than its own. Life is only bright when it proceedeth Toward a truer, deeper life above ; Human love is sweetest when it leadeth To a more divine and perfect Love. ADELAIDE A. PROCTER. AUGUST 8. Ye shall know them by their fruits. MATT. vii. 16. CONDUCT is the mouth-piece of character. What a man is declares itself through what he does. . . . Character without con- duct is like the lips without the trumpet, whose whispers die upon themselves and do not stir the world. Conduct without character is like the trumpet hung up in the wind which whistles through it, and means nothing. The world has a right to demand that all which claims to be character should utter itself through con- duct which can be seen and heard. The world has a right to disallow all claims of character which do not utter themselves in conduct. ' ' It may be real, it may be good, ' ' the world has a right to say, "but I cannot know it or test it; and I am sure that how- ever good and real it is, it is deprived of the condition of the best life and growth, which is activity." V. 308, 309. Therefore love and believe; for the works will follow spontaneous, Even as day does the sun: the Right from the Good is an offspring, Love in a bodily shape; and Christian works are no more than Animate Love and Faith, as flowers are the animate spring-tide. LONGFELLOW. AUGUST 9. 221 We are debtors, not to the flesh, to live after the flesh. ROM. viii. 12. SELF-MORTIFICATION, self-sacrifice, is not the first or final law of life. You are right when you think that these appetites and passions were not put into you merely to be killed, and that the virtue which only comes by their restraint is a poor, colorless, and feeble thing. You are right in thinking that not to restrain yourself and to refrain from doing, but to utter yourself, to act, to do, is the purpose of your being in the world. Only, this is not the self you are to utter, these are not the acts you are to do. There is a part in you made to think deeply, made to feel nobly, made to be charitable and chivalric, made to worship, to pity, and to love. You are not uttering your- self while you keep that better self in chains and only let these lower passions free. Let me renew those nobler powers, and then believe with all your heart and might that to send out those powers into the intensest exercise is the one worthy purpose of your life. You will not so much have crushed the carnal as em- braced the spiritual. Christ will have made you free. You will be walking in the Spirit, and so will not fulfil the lusts of the flesh. I. 364, 365- To this life things of sense Make their pretence: In the other angels have their right by birth: Man ties them both alone, And makes them one, With the one hand touching heaven, with the other earth. GEORGE HERBERT. AUGUST 10. Are the consolations of God small with tJiee ? JOHN xv. ii. THEY do not take your sorrow off; and oh, . . . whatever be your suffering, I beg you to learn first of all that not that, not to take your sorrow off, is what God means, but to put strength into you that you may carry it as the tired man, who has drunk the strength-giving river, lifts up his burden by the river-bank and goes singing on his way. Be sure your sorrow is not giving you its best . . . unless it opens to you ideas that have before been unfamiliar; mostly these three ideas, education, spirituality, immortal- ity. Those ideas are the keys of all the mys- teries of life, and so the gateways to consola- tion. And it is wonderful to see how, just as soon as a man is really crushed and sorrowful, God seems by every avenue to be offering those great ideas for that man's acceptance. He seems to write them on the sky, to whisper them from every movement of the commonest machinery of life, to fill books with them that never seemed to know anything of them be- fore, to make the vacant house and the full grave declare them. You are a child of God whom He is training. You have a soul which is your true value. You are to live forever. Know these truths. By them triumph over the sorrow that He cannot take away, and be consoled. I. m. Trusting that sorrow is but love's disguise, And all withholding but another way - Of making richer by what love denies So grows the soul a little, day by day. MARY C. SEWARD. AUGUST ii. 223 Blessed be God, . . . the Father of mercies, and the God of all comfort ; who comforteth us in all our tribulation, that we may be able to comfort them which are in any trouble, by the comfort wherewith we are comforted of God. 2 COR. i. 3, 4. THE power of Paul or of any man to grasp and realize this high idea of the pur- pose of the help which God sends, shows a very clear understanding that it is really God who sends the help. Indeed, I think no man can really mount up to the idea that God truly and personally cares for him enough to reach down and turn the bitterness of his cup to sweetness, without being, as it were, com- pelled to look beyond himself. All strong emotions, all really great ideas, outgo our individual life, and make us feel our human nature. If you are not sure that any mercy comes to you from God; if, whatever pious words you use about it, the recovery of your health, or the saving of your fortune, seems to you a piece of luck, some good thing which has dropped down upon you from the clouds, then you may be meanly and miserably selfish about it. You shut it up within the jealous walls of your own life. It is a light which you have struck out for yourself, and may burn in your own lantern. But if the light came down from God, if He gave you this blessing, it is too big for you to keep for yourself. He must have meant it for a wider circle than your little life can cover, and it breaks through your selfishness to find for itself the mission that it claims. I. 3. 224 AUGUST 12. Lord, show us the father. JOHN xiv. 8. |\]OW we are very apt to take it for granted, * ^ that however we may differ in our defini- tions and our belief of the deity of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, we are all at one, there can be and there is no hesitation, about the deity of the Father. God is divine. God is God. And no doubt we do all assent in words to such a belief; but when we think what we mean by that word God; when we remember what we mean by " Father," namely, the first source and the final satisfaction of a depend- ent nature . . . think how many of us look for neither of them any farther back or any farther on than this routine in which we live. We devote ourselves to it; we deck it with all the graces we can bestow upon it, because there is no higher fatherhood present to our. thoughts, because we know no loftier God. Now to such a man what is the first revelation that you want to make ? Is it not the divinity of the Father ? I. 234, 235. With gentle swiftness lead me on, Dear God, to see Thy face; And meanwhile in my narrow heart Oh, make Thyself more space! FABER. AUGUST 13. 225 Through Him we both have access by one Spirit unto the Father. EPHES. ii. 18. CVERY act is made up of a purpose, a *' method, and a power. And so the pur- pose and the method and the power are here. What is the purpose or the end? "To the Father we all have access." What is the method? " Through Christ Jesus." What is the power? "By the Spirit." . . . In this one total act, the end, the method, and the power are distinguishable, . . . and what is more, each is distinctly personal. . . . This salvation, which is all the work of God, first, last, and midmost, has its divine personalities distinct for its end and its method and its power. It is salvation to the Father, through the Son, and by the Spirit. The salvation is all one; yet in it method, end, and power are recognizable. It is a three in one. The end of the human salvation is " access to the Father." That is the first truth of our religion that the source of all is meant to be the end of all, that as we all came forth from a divine Creator, so it is into divinity that we are to return and find our final rest and satis- faction, not in ourselves, nor in one another, but in the omnipotence, the omniscience, the perfectness, and the love of God. I. 231, 234. Enough for me to feel and know That He in whom the cause and end, The past and future, meet and blend, . . . Guards not archangel feet alone, But deigns to guard and keep my own. WHITTIER. 226 AUGUST 14. " IV\ ^^ shall not live by bread alone, but iVl by every word that proceedeth out of the mouth of God," by every word, from the gentlest to the severest, that the eternal lips know how to speak. . . . And remember this is not a doctrine for the world's heroes and martyrs only; it is for every living soul when it is called on to give up the lower that it may attain the higher life. It is for the man who has to give up his dollar that he may keep his honesty, to give up a doubt that he may win a truth. It is for the young man who has to give up a fascinating acquaintance that he may keep his purity, to let go a tempting chance of business because there is something about its associations that is going to degrade his life . . . for the woman who abandons worldliness to serve her God, who turns her back on fashion and its wretched littleness that she may go up into eternal life. . . . Wher- ever truth and interest conflict, wherever the desire to be popular, to be rich, to be wise, to be anything else, has to be cut away and cast behind a man that he may go on unhindered to be good and true and holy, there the law of the martyrs and the heroes, there the law of the Christ, whose meat was to finish His Father's work, and who for the eating that eternal meat fasteth from the bread that perisheth, comes down and proves itself the law of all true life. VII. 162. With love for all around Our days and hours to fill: Thus be it ever found Our meat to do Thy will! LUCY LARCOM. AUGUST 15. 227 Go d is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able : but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it. i COR. x. 13. ONLY those temptations which we encounter on the way of duty, in the path of con- secration, only those has our Lord promised us that we shall conquer. He sends us out to live and work for Him. The chances of sin which we meet while that divine design of life, the life and work for Him, is clear before us, shall not hurt us. When we forget that de- sign, our arm withers, our immunity is gone. This is what we really mean, what we often put blindly enough, when we ask whether such a man is a religious man or not. We mean, or we ought to mean, whether religion or the ser- vice of God is present with him as a continual purpose; not whether he is ever tempted; not whether he ever sins; we know the answers to those questions well enough; but whether be- hind all the temptation, under all the sin, his soul is still set toward God with genuine and strong devotion. If it is, we know that he must come out safe. IV. 340. The lightning and thunder, They go and they come; But the stars and the stillness Are always at home. GEORGE MACDONALD. 228 AUGUST 16. IN all artificial religiousness, all that is not bound to life, educated through life, and uttering itself in life, there are gaps and breaks. It is the sadness of every Christian experience, the loveless time between the moments of ecstatic apprehension; the total secularness between the points of religious per- formance. . . . The Spirit of God, expected only at certain seasons and by certain doors, finds sometimes those doors closed, and no welcome waiting Him at any other. It is only when we know that any door capable of admit- ting any influence may admit the blessed influ- ence of God, only then can we be hopeful of keeping the breadth and variety of life, and at the same time of always receiving the cul- ture and the grace of God. Let only the western shutters be open, and we shall see only the western sun. Let all the windows be open and expectant, and from sunrise round to sun- set there shall be no interval in the unbroken light. The sun, in the course of the day, will look into them all. X. 27. Light of the world! undimming and unsetting, Oh, shine each mist away! Banish the fear, the falsehood, and the fretting, Be our unchanging day! HORATIUS BONAR. AUGUST 17. 229 All of you are the children of the Most High. Ps. Ixxxii. 6. TT seems to me absolutely certain that if 1 there is in man a real essential belonging with God, if in a true and indestructible sense he is God's child, then the reaching out of the child's soul after the Father's soul, of the human soul after the divine soul, must be a perpetual fact, it can never be stopped. . . . Agnosticism, Nescience, Pessimism, Secularism must be all temporary phenomena; none of them can be the settled and permanent condi- tion of the human soul if man is the child of God. If he is not, then one is ready to accept whatever comes; for who cares whether a beast that is but a beast dreams that he is an angel, or with a bitter wisdom knows his beasthood ? III. 122. If thou hast wanderings in the wilderness, And find'st not Sinai, 'tis thy soul is poor: There towers the mountain of the Voice no less, Which whoso seeks shall find; but he who bends Intent on manna still and mortal ends, Sees it not, neither hears its thundered lore. JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL. 23 o AUGUST 1 8. WHEN we see the man in great trouble or great joy grown suddenly religious the glad " Thank God!" or the agonized "God help me! " bursting out of unaccustomed lips, it does not mean desperation, and it does not mean hypocrisy. It means that for once in that man's life the true soil of his nature has been laid bare, and it has claimed the divine relations for which it was made; just as you strip the layer of rock off from a bed of earth that lay below it, and in a day the newly ex- posed earth is sprouting all over with grass that you never planted. It has caught the grass seeds out of the air. The wandering birds have brought them to it. It has found them treasured in itself. It puts forth upon them its own simple nature, and grows green from side to side. The man's hard surface may close over when the great agony or the great joy is past, and all may seem just as be- fore, but he who once has known the move- ments of this new capacity never can think of himself as he was used to think. . . . He may go on living a most earthly life, but he knows forever that there is a spiritual heaven and a spiritual hell. He never can say of himself again, " I have no spiritual capac- ity." . . . He has looked upon God, and his soul can never forget how it answered when it met the gaze of the love and power which made it, and for which it was made. I. 152. For God, who commanded the light to shine out of darkness, hath shined in our hearts, to give the light of the knowledge of the gtory of God. 2 COR. iv. 6. AUGUST 19. 231 Go into the city, and it shall be told thee what thou must do, ACTS ix. 6. 'Tis here, O pitying Christ, where Thee I seek, Here where the strife is fiercest, where the sun Beats down upon the highway thronged with men, And in the raging mart. Oh, deeper lead My soul into the living world of souls Where Thou dost move! RICHARD WATSON GILDER. THE final spiritual state of man is pictured as a heavenly city, a place of a thousand relationships springing out of his human na- ture. The training-place of his spiritual life must be a city, a place of many relationships as well. . . . Continuity, variety, influence, reality these are the things after which our spiritual life is hungering and thirsting. To grow spasmodic, monotonous, uninfluential, unreal, is not this the familiar death of the spiritual life that saddens many a closet and many a church ? I have not said superficially that to labor is to pray. Prayer lies behind all ; but I am sure that by the finite act of labor the infinite act of prayer is helped to its completeness, as the soul grows by the body's ministries to its per- fect life. Labor which is conscious of minis- tering to prayer that is, of giving the soul deeper perceptions of God and of itself grows proud of and rich in its mission. It catches much of the loftiness of prayer itself. It goes enthusiastically and buoyantly upon its way, sowing the spiritual life. X. 32. 232 AUGUST 20. HAVE you grown weary of looking for any signs of promise in this dull mass of fel- low-men and withdrawn yourself into some luxury of self-culture, feeling as if what you had and were was too good to be wasted upon such creatures as these sick and poor and igno- rant ? You must be rescued from this proud conceit, not simply by counting yourself lower, but by valuing more highly the spiritual natures of these fellow-men. You must value them as He valued them, who gave His life for them, before you can be as humble in their presence as He was; and that can come only by making yourself their servant. Only he who puts on the garment of humility finds how worthily it clothes his life. Only he who dedicates himself to the spiritual service of his brethren, simply because his Master tells him they are worth it, comes to know how rich those natures of his brethren are, how richly they are worth the total giving of himself to them. I. 348. And know that pride Howe'er disguised in its own majesty, Is littleness; that he who feels contempt For any thing, hath faculties Which he hath never used ; that thought with him Is in its infancy. The man whose eye Is ever on himself doth look on one, The least of Nature's works, one who might move The wise man to that scorn which wisdom holds Unlawful, ever. Oh, be wiser, thou! Instructed that true knowledge leads to love. WORDSWORTH, AUGUST 21. 233 ALL life tends to encrust itself, to imprison itself within itself, and its crust needs to be constantly broken and returned into the general mass out of which it was formed, in order that the best influences may be received. Ever there must be a return to a primitive sim- plicity, to a condition of first principles, in which the power to receive may be freshened and renewed. Do you not recognize that ? It is part of the old craving to begin the game of life again. It is not that life has been miser- able, or has wholly failed, but it has lost sim- plicity. ... Is not that craving for a return to simplicity just what St. Paul has in his mind when he says of the man whom he wants to see made wise, " Let him become a fool " ? Is it not just this getting rid of the crust of life, in order that life itself may be open to the sun- shine ? This is what he means by his strange word " fool," I think. It may have some ref- erence to what the world will think of him who accepts the Gospel in its simpleness; but more than that, I think it also must refer to that condition of simplicity to which the na- ture must return before Christ with all His great enlightenment can take possession of it. VI. 160, 161. Wisdom ofttimes is nearer when we stoop Than when we soar. WORDSWORTH. 234 AUGUST 22. And when He was come near He beheld the city^ and wept over it. LUKE xix. 41. WE may picture the approach of Jesus to our souls under the figure of His en- trance into Jerusalem. He comes to one of us as He came to that city of His and of His Father's. Think how sacred it was to Him. Think how He loved it. Think what vast precious possibilities he could see sleeping be- hind its brilliant walls. There was His Father's temple. There was the whole machinery for making the complete manhood. And yet there was defiance, selfishness, unspirituality, and cruelty the house of prayer turned into the den of thieves. O my dear friends, if Christ, as He comes to any one of us to offer us His salvation, never forgets for a moment what we might be in the sight of what we are, and never forgets for a moment what we are in the vision of what we might be; if He always sees our sins in the light of our chances, and our chances against the shadow of our sins, then what Jerusalems we must be to Him! He loves us as He loved that city, with a love full of reproach and accusation. He stops as He comes in sight of us, and "beholds the city, and weeps over it." I can think of no picture which so lets me into the very depths of the soul of Christ, as He approaches a soul of man which He longs to save, as that which depicts Him stopping on the Mount of Olives, where Jerusalem first comes into sight, and beholding the city, and weeping over it. VII. 212. AUGUST 23. 235 "WE must be born again," said Jesus. Pon- I der these divine words of His, and ever more and more they seem immeasurably deep. To think of them is like gazing into endless space. But one great truth which they assur- edly contain is this: that life for any man is not complete until a deeper and a higher life is put beneath and over the mere life of ac- tion, into which the soul can perpetually re- treat, and on whose breast the life of action can be buoyantly upborne. There are men who the world thinks are always failing who are themselves conscious of a success which is a truer truth to them than all their failures. They are the men who have been born again, and who carry the new life underneath the old life all the while. The Master of that new life is Christ. The soul worried and torn with disappointments, haunted by the taunts of fel- low-souls which tell it it has failed, suspicious of itself, yet keeping still its faithfulness and consecration, goes to Him, to Christ, and lo! it finds a new fact there. Below its failures He has for it success. Through all its deaths He brings out for it, as He brought out for Himself, life! " I too, " He says, " seemed to fail, but in my Father I succeeded." "You shall share with me. Ye are they which have continued with Me in My temptations. And I appoint unto you a kingdom, as My Father hath appointed unto Me." Whatever failures He may have for us to pass through first, may He bring us all at last to that success in Him. VII. 207. 236 AUGUST 24. Beloved of God, called to be saints. i COR. i. 2. IT is out of the very heart of the discipleship that the apostleship proceeds. . . . Jesus calls all His disciples together, and out of them He chooses twelve. It is no inattentive idlers hanging on the outskirts of the group who listen to Him, that he thinks good enough to go and carry His message. It is they who have listened to Him longest, and most intel- ligently, and most lovingly. It is Simon and Andrew his brother, James and John, Philip and Bartholomew, Matthew and Thomas; it is men like these, the very heart and soul of the discipleship, whom he selects and calls apostles. And so it always is. Always it is the best of the inward life of anything, that which lies the closest to its heart and is the fullest of its spirit, which flowers into the outward impulse which comes to complete its life. The heart of any good thing is catholic and expansive. It claims for itself the world. It longs to give itself away, and believes in the capacity of all men to receive it. This noble and beautiful truth, whose illustrations are everywhere, was it not declared by Jesus when out of the choicest heart of the group of His disciples, He chose His apostles ? IV. 154, 155, 156. The footprints of the Life divine Which marked their path remain in thine; And the great Life transfused in theirs Awaits thy faith, thy love, thy prayers. WHITTIER. AUGUST 25. 237 WHEN I see the noble life of a man whose faith I believe is all wrong, or is wofully imperfect, let me not dare to say that his is not true nobleness. That confuses my moral standards and throws me into the worst hope- lessness. Let the sight of him give me a new faith in the power of human nature to be gen- erous and good, which can break through the most oppressive circumstances, and open into flower out of the most barren soils. Let it make me ashamed of the small show of gen- erosity and goodness which I with my better faith am able to display; but let it not delude me into saying that what I know is my better and fuller faith is a thing of no consequence ; let it not hide from me the fact that my infidel friend, with all his excellence, would be a finer and nobler man than his own present self if he believed in the truth and lived in the power of that which I know to be the faith of God; let it not lead me to forget that the real power of a faith is to be estimated not by the influ- ence of its presence or its absence in individ- uals who may be exceptional, but by its effect upon broad stretches of human history over wide areas of time and space. III. 215. Noble, gentle, self-forgetting, In earth's best affections rife, There is yet one thing thou lackest 'Tis the Spirit's breath of life. CAROLINE M. NOEL. 238 AUGUST 26. Judge righteous judgment. JOHN vii. 24. THE great question after all is this: Shall we judge man by God or God by man ? Does light and understanding flow upward or downward ? If we judge man by God, at once we have true and discriminating thoughts of human life. We have absolute standards. We have a test of the worth of all we do or see. But if we judge God by man, we only have over again what the world has been so full of, the persuasions of self-interest, the disbelief in absolute righteousness, the chang- ing standards of the changing times. Men have gone into the sanctuary of their own selfishness, the sanctuary of themselves, and straightway they have seemed to see an end of God. All sense of a supreme and awful Fatherhood on which all men depended, to which all action must go back for judgment, has been lost. No higher power than the human has seemed to be moving under and giving meaning to the events of ordinary life. VI. 124. If He could doubt on His triumphant cross, How much more I, in the defeat and loss Of seeing all my selfish dreams fulfilled, Of having lived the very life I willed, Of being all that I desired to be ? My God, my God! why hast Thou forsaken me! W. D. H DWELLS. AUGUST 27. 239 Blessed is the man that endureth temptation. JAMES i. 12. ANY temptation through which a man may go without yielding is a glory and a strength. But shall men go on courting temp- tations, finding them out, and running into them, so that they may come out glorious and strong ? Look at Christ's temptation. There is one phrase which lights up the whole story. Christ was " led up of the Spirit to be tempted of the devil." He had a certain work to do. That work was not His own, but was His Father's. His Father's Spirit guided Him, and told Him how to do it. ... We too have a work, a duty. ... In doing our duty the Spirit of our Father may lead us into temptation, but if He really leads us there He will protect us there. If He does not lead us, if we go of our own self will, we have no pledge of His protection. ... If your duty lies right by the gates of hell, walk there boldly, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against you. If your duty does not carry you there, you cannot be too fastidiously careful for your purity, to keep it out of the way of every lightest zephyr of temptation. Such is the manifest difference of the temptations into which God leads us and those into which we run ourselves. VII. 135, 136. Evil knowledge acquired in one wilful mo- ment of curiosity may harass and haunt us to the end of our time. And how after the end of our time ? CHRISTINA G. ROSSETTJ 240 AUGUST 28. In all points tempted like as we are, yet without sin. HEB. iv. 15. THERE will come a world where there will be no temptation a garden with no ser- pent, a city with no sin. The harvest day will come and the wheat be gathered safe into the Master's barn. It will be very sweet and glo- rious. Our tired hearts rest on the promises with peaceful delight. But that time is not yet. Here are our tempted lives, and here, right in the midst of us, stands our tempted Saviour. If we are men we shall meet temp- tation as He met it, in the strength of the God who is the Father of whom all men are children. Every temptation that attacks us attacked Him and was conquered. We are fighting with a defeated enemy. We are strug- gling for a victory which is already won. That may be our strength and assurance as we re- call, whenever our struggle becomes hottest and most trying, the wonderful and blessed day when Jesus was " led up of the Spirit into* the wilderness to be tempted of the devil." VII. 148. ' Tempted and tried! " Yet the Lord shall abide Thy faithful Redeemer, thy Keeper and Guide, Thy Shield and thy Sword, Thy exceeding Reward. Then enough for the servant to be as his Lord! FRANCES R. HAVERGAL. AUGUST 29. 241 / was glad when they said unto me, Let us go up to the house of the Lord. Ps. cxxii. i . OOMETHING very beautiful and grand,